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values | supporting_facts
dict | context
dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5adea43c55429975fa854f2b
|
The Calhoun Depot was part of the military raid that took place during which event?
|
American Civil War
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Calhoun Depot",
"Great Locomotive Chase"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Raid on Haverhill (1697)",
"2009 Graff Diamonds robbery",
"Bombing of Yawata",
"Ojo de Agua Raid",
"Angur Ada raid",
"Viking raid on Seville",
"Great Locomotive Chase",
"Calhoun Depot",
"Raid on Black Rock",
"Belfast Blitz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Raid on Haverhill was a military engagement that took place on March 15, 1697 during King William's War.",
" Ordered by Louis de Buade de Frontenac, Governor General of New France, French, Algonquin, and Abenaki warriors descended on Haverhill, then a small frontier community in the Province of Massachusetts Bay.",
" In the surprise attack, the Abenaki killed 27 colonists and took 13 captive.",
" The natives burned six homes.",
" The raid became famous in the nineteenth century because of Hannah Dustin's captivity narrative as a result of the raid."
],
[
"The Graff Diamonds robbery took place on 6 August 2009 when two men posing as customers entered the premises of Graff Diamonds in New Bond Street, London and stole jewellery worth nearly £40 million (US$65 million).",
" It was believed to be the largest ever gems heist in Britain at the time, and the second largest British robbery after the £53 million raid on a Securitas depot in Kent in 2006.",
" The thieves' haul totalled 43 items of jewellery, consisting of rings, bracelets, necklaces and wristwatches.",
" One necklace alone has been reported as being worth more than £3.5m Britain's previous largest jewellery robbery also took place at Graff's, in 2003.",
" As of September 2014, none of the stolen jewels have been recovered."
],
[
"The Japanese city of Yawata (which was incorporated into the larger city of Kitakyushu in 1963) was subjected to three major air raids during World War II, part of the U.S. strategic bombing campaign.",
" The first raid took place on the night of 15/16 June 1944.",
" This was the first attack on the Japanese home islands by United States Army Air Forces bombers since the Doolittle Raid of 1942.",
" The city was next attacked during the day and night of 20 August 1944.",
" These two attacks caused little damage to the city's industrial facilities.",
" The third raid was conducted on 8 August 1945 and resulted in 21 percent of Yawata's urban area being destroyed.",
" The third raid may have spared nearby Kokura from destruction, as Kokura was to be the primary target for the second atomic bomb the following day, but smoke from the fires in Yawata combined with cloud cover decreased visibility to the point that the secondary target of Nagasaki was bombed instead."
],
[
"The Ojo de Agua Raid was the last important military engagement between Mexican Seditionistas and the United States Army.",
" It took place at Ojo de Agua, Texas.",
" As part of the Plan of San Diego, the rebels launched a raid across the Rio Grande into Texas on October 21, 1915 aimed at harassing the American outposts along the Mexican border and disrupting the local economy.",
" After moving across the border, the Seditionistas began an assault against the United States Army Signal Corps station at Ojo de Agua.",
" The small group of American defenders was cornered into a single building and suffered heavy casualties before reinforcements arrived driving the Seditionist force back into Mexico.",
" The raid proved to be the tipping point in the American conflict with the Seditionistas, as its severity convinced American officials to send large numbers of American troops to the area in order to deter any further serious border raids by the Mexican force."
],
[
"The Angur Ada raid (Pashto: د انګور اډې بريد ) was a covert raid conducted by U.S. Navy SEALs against Taliban fighters on September 3, 2008, within the border town of Angur Ada in South Waziristan.",
" It was the first time American Troops fought a ground-based battle against the Taliban within Pakistani borders.",
" The raid took place at the same time as Pakistani military forces ended a four-week offensive in Bajaur, the northernmost Agency of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas of which South Waziristan is the southernmost, an offensive that has displaced approximately half a million people."
],
[
"The Viking raid on Seville, then part of the Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba, took place in 844.",
" After raiding the coasts of what are now Spain and Portugal, a Viking fleet arrived in Seville through the Guadalquivir on 25 September, and took the city on 1 or 3 October.",
" The Vikings pillaged the city and the surrounding areas.",
" Emir Abd ar-Rahman II of Córdoba mobilised and sent a large force against the Vikings under the command of the \"hajib\" (chief-minister) Isa ibn Shuhayd.",
" After a series of indecisive engagements, the Muslim army defeated the Vikings on either 11 or 17 November.",
" Seville was retaken, and the remnants of the Vikings fled Spain.",
" After the raid, the Muslims raised new troops and built more ships and other military equipment to protect the coast.",
" The quick military response in 844 and the subsequent defensive improvements discouraged further attacks by the Vikings."
],
[
"The Great Locomotive Chase or Andrews' Raid was a military raid that occurred on April 12, 1862, in northern Georgia during the American Civil War.",
" Volunteers from the Union Army, led by civilian scout James J. Andrews, commandeered a train and took it northward toward Chattanooga, Tennessee, doing as much damage as possible to the vital Western and Atlantic Railroad (W&A) line from Atlanta to Chattanooga as they went.",
" They were pursued by Confederate forces at first on foot, and later on a succession of locomotives for 87 miles."
],
[
"The Calhoun Depot was a railway station of the Western & Atlantic Railroad that was built by the State of Georgia during 1852-53 in Calhoun, Georgia.",
" Unusual for railroads, the Western & Atlantic Railroad was owned and operated by a U.S. state.",
" Calhoun is on its route built from Atlanta, Georgia to Chattanooga, Tennessee.",
" Like other brick or stone depots on the line, the Calhoun Depot was involved in but survived the American Civil War.",
" It was part of the Great Locomotive Chase."
],
[
"The Raid on Black Rock took place during the War of 1812 between the United Kingdom and the United States on 11 July 1813, near the Niagara River in western New York State, USA.",
" The British objective was to capture supplies and equipment from the U.S. military store depot at Black Rock, New York.",
" The raid was a success but the British force suffered substantial casualties as they returned to their landing-point."
],
[
"The Belfast Blitz was four attacks of high-casualty German air raids on strategic targets in the city of Belfast in Northern Ireland, in April and May 1941 during World War II.",
" The first was on the night of 78 April 1941, a small attack which probably took place only to test Belfast's defences.",
" The next took place on Easter Tuesday, 15 April 1941.",
" Two hundred bombers of the \"Luftwaffe\" attacked military and manufacturing targets in the city of Belfast.",
" Some 900 people died as a result of the bombing and 1,500 were injured.",
" High explosive bombs predominated in this raid.",
" Apart from those on London, this was the greatest loss of life in any night raid during the Blitz."
]
]
}
|
5a747cd755429979e2882961
|
What actor best known for his roles as Peter Waters in "Crash" and as O-Dog in the 1993 hood film, "Menace II Society", was in a movie based on David Brin's 1985 book?
|
The Postman
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Postman (film)",
"The Postman (film)",
"Larenz Tate"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dedicated (song)",
"Streiht Up Menace",
"Tyrin Turner",
"Menace II Society",
"Arnold Johnson (actor)",
"MC Eiht",
"The Postman (film)",
"Larenz Tate",
"Menace to Sobriety (Ugly Kid Joe album)",
"Menace II Society (soundtrack)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Dedicated\" is a single by R. Kelly with Public Announcement, From the album \"Born into the 90's\".",
" The song was a top ten hit in the R&B/Hip Hop Charts and at number 31 on the Billboard 100 Charts.",
" It's the album's best charted single in the Billboard chart but the other way around in R&B/Hip Hop charts.",
" The song was one of the songs by R. Kelly to be used in the movie \"Menace II Society\" in 1993.",
" A music video has been made and it featured R. Kelly's mother who died a year later."
],
[
"\"Streiht Up Menace\" is a 1993 single by MC Eiht off the soundtrack of 1993 movie \"Menace II Society\".",
" The lyrics of the song focus on the life of the characters in the movie, acting as a sort of plot summary for the film.",
" Compton's Most Wanted also did this with another song from a soundtrack with the song \"Growin' Up In The Hood\" from the \"Boyz n the Hood\" soundtrack."
],
[
"Tyrin Turner (born July 17, 1971) is an American actor from South Central Los Angeles.",
" He played the lead role of Caine in the 1993 drama \"Menace II Society\"."
],
[
"Menace II Society (pronounced Menace to Society) is a 1993 American teen hood drama film directed by Allen and Albert Hughes in their directorial debut, and starring Tyrin Turner, Jada Pinkett, Larenz Tate and Samuel L. Jackson.",
" The film is set in Watts.",
" The film follows the life of a young man named Kaydee \"Caine\" Lawson and his close friends.",
" It gained notoriety for its scenes of violence, profanity, and drug-related content.",
" It was released in May 1993 to critical acclaim for its gritty portrayal of urban violence and its powerful underlying messages."
],
[
"Arnold Herbert Johnson (November 15, 1921 – April 10, 2000) was an American actor who played the lead role in the film \"Putney Swope\" (1969); in the film, his voice was dubbed by Robert Downey, Sr. because Johnson could never remember his lines.",
" Johnson appeared in \"Shaft (1971 film)\" as Cul, a friend of John Shaft and the owner of a shoeshine parlor.",
" He also played a role in the film \"My Demon Lover\" (1987) and had roles in \"Rocky\" (1976) and \"Menace II Society\" (1993), as Thomas, the religious Christian grandfather of the lead character Caine (played by Tyrin Turner)."
],
[
"Aaron Tyler (born May 22, 1967), better known by his stage name MC Eiht, is an American rapper born in Augusta, Georgia.",
" Many of his songs are based on his life in Compton.",
" His stage name was partly inspired by the numeral in KRS-One's name.",
" He chose Eiht for its links to \"hood culture\", including Olde English 800 (8 Ball) and .38 caliber firearms.",
" He is the \"de facto\" leader of West Coast hip hop group Compton's Most Wanted, which also included fellow Compton-based rappers Boom Bam, Tha Chill, DJ Mike T, DJ Slip and Ant Capone.",
" He is also known for his role as A-Wax in the 1993 film \"Menace II Society\"."
],
[
"The Postman is a 1997 American epic post-apocalyptic adventure film.",
" It is directed by, produced by, and stars Kevin Costner, with the screenplay written by Eric Roth and Brian Helgeland, based on David Brin's 1985 book of the same name.",
" The film also features Will Patton, Larenz Tate, Olivia Williams, James Russo, and Tom Petty."
],
[
"Larenz Tate (born September 8, 1975) is an American film and television actor.",
" He’s best known for his roles as Peter Waters in \"Crash\" and as O-Dog in the 1993 hood film, \"Menace II Society\".",
" His other films include \"Dead Presidents\", \"Love Jones\", \"Why Do Fools Fall in Love\", \"A Man Apart\", \"Waist Deep\", \"Biker Boyz\", and \"Ray\"."
],
[
"Menace to Sobriety is the second album by Ugly Kid Joe.",
" It was released in 1995.",
" The album title is an allusion to the movie \"Menace II Society\".",
" It received favourable reviews & reached number 2 on the UK's rock album charts, in the first week of its release.",
" \"Milkman's Son\" and \"Tomorrow's World\" were released as singles.",
" Music videos were released for \"Tomorrow's World\", \"Milkman's Son\", and \"Cloudy Skies\"."
],
[
"Menace II Society is the name of the official soundtrack for the movie of the same name.",
" It was released May 26, 1993 by Jive.",
" It peaked at number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and at number 11 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" Several songs heard both in the movie and in the closing credits, such as \"Got to Give It Up\" by Marvin Gaye, \"Love and Happiness\" by Al Green, \"Dopeman\" by N.W.A, \"Ghetto Bird\" by Ice Cube, \"Computer Love\" by Zapp, \"For the Love of You\" by The Isley Brothers\", \"Honey Love\", \"Slow Dance (Hey Mr. DJ)\", and Dedicated (all performed by R. Kelly), \"Atomic Dog\" by George Clinton, \"Fly Away\" by Hi-Five, \"Only The Strong Survive\" by Jerry Butler, and a remix to \"Streiht Up Menace\" by MC Eiht, were not included in the soundtrack album."
]
]
}
|
5a7aacb055429931da12c955
|
Between WALL-E and The Straight Story, which film was released earlier?
|
The Straight Story
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"WALL-E",
"The Straight Story"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of accolades received by WALL-E",
"WALL-E",
"Alvin Straight",
"Richard Farnsworth",
"Steel Gunner",
"The Straight Story",
"Wiley Harker",
"Mary Sweeney",
"Angelo Badalamenti",
"Dan Flannery"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"WALL-E\" (promoted with an interpunct as \"WALL•E\") is an American animation film released in 2008 and directed by Andrew Stanton.",
" Walt Disney Pictures released it in the United States and Canada on June 27, 2008, grossing $23.1 million on its opening day, and $63 million during its opening weekend in 3,992 theaters, ranking number 1 at the box office.",
" It eventually grossed $223 million domestically and $533 million worldwide.",
" \"WALL-E\" was well received, with an approval rating of 96% on the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes."
],
[
"WALL-E (stylized with an interpunct as WALL·E) is a 2008 American computer-animated science fiction film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It was directed and co-written by Andrew Stanton, produced by Jim Morris, and co-written by Jim Reardon.",
" It stars the voices of Ben Burtt, Elissa Knight, Jeff Garlin, Fred Willard, John Ratzenberger, Kathy Najimy, Sigourney Weaver, and the MacInTalk system, and was the overall ninth feature film produced by the company.",
" It follows a trash compactor robot in a deserted world, left to clean a largely abandoned city.",
" However, he is visited by a probe sent by the \"Axiom\" ship, whom he falls in love with and pursues across the galaxy."
],
[
"Alvin Boone Straight (October 17, 1920 – November 9, 1996) was an American man who became notable for traveling 240 miles on a riding lawn mower from Laurens, Iowa to Blue River, Wisconsin to visit his ailing brother.",
" He inspired the 1999 film \"The Straight Story\"."
],
[
"Richard W. Farnsworth (September 1, 1920 – October 6, 2000) was an American actor and stuntman.",
" He is best known for his performances in \"The Grey Fox\" (1982), for which he received a Golden Globe Award nomination, \"Anne of Green Gables\" (1985), \"Misery\" (1990), and \"The Straight Story\" (1999), for which he received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor.",
" His sudden death followed a long struggle with prostate cancer."
],
[
"Steel Gunner (スティールガンナー , Sutīru Gannā ) is a first-person shooter arcade game that was released by Namco in 1990; it runs on Namco System 2 hardware, and was the second game from the company to utilize lightguns (the first was \"Golly!",
" Ghost!",
"\", which was released earlier in 1990 and it was also their fourth game to allow scores not ending in \"0\").",
" A sequel, Steel Gunner 2, was released in 1991 and the US version of it was also the second game from the company to feature the Federal Bureau of Investigation's \"Winners Don't Use Drugs\" screen in the attract sequence (the first was \"Tank Force\", which was released earlier in 1991) - and it would later go on to feature in five more US-released Namco titles."
],
[
"The Straight Story is a 1999 internationally co-produced biographical road drama film directed by David Lynch.",
" The film was edited and produced by Mary Sweeney, Lynch's longtime partner and co-worker.",
" She co-wrote the script with John E. Roach.",
" The film is based on the true story of Alvin Straight's 1994 journey across Iowa and Wisconsin on a lawn mower.",
" Alvin (Richard Farnsworth) is an elderly World War II veteran who lives with his daughter Rose (Sissy Spacek), a kind woman with an intellectual disability.",
" When he hears that his estranged brother Lyle (Harry Dean Stanton) has suffered a stroke, Alvin makes up his mind to go visit him and hopefully make amends before he dies.",
" Because Alvin's legs and eyes are too impaired for him to receive a driving license, he hitches a trailer to his recently purchased thirty-year-old John Deere 110 Lawn Tractor, having a maximum speed of about 5 miles per hour, and sets off on the 240 mile journey from Laurens, Iowa to Mount Zion, Wisconsin."
],
[
"James \"Wiley\" Harker (January 27, 1915 – May 1, 2007) was an American character actor who portrayed Crane Tolliver in the soap opera \"General Hospital\" in 1983.",
" He also played Justice Harold Webb in \"First Monday in October\" (1981).",
" He also appeared in \"Things to Do in Denver When You're Dead\" and \"The Straight Story\"."
],
[
"Mary Sweeney is an American film producer, director, writer and film editor, who collaborated for 20 years with her husband, avant-garde American film director, David Lynch.",
" Sweeney worked with Lynch on several films and television series, most notably the original \"Twin Peaks\" series (1990), \"Lost Highway\" (1997), \"The Straight Story\", (1999) and \"Mulholland Drive\" (2001).",
" Sweeney is the Dino and Martha De Laurentiis Endowed Professor in the Writing Division of the School of Cinematic Arts at the University of Southern California.",
" She is the Chair of the Film Independent Board of Directors."
],
[
"Angelo Badalamenti (born March 22, 1937) is an American composer, best known for his work scoring films for director David Lynch, notably \"Blue Velvet\", the \"Twin Peaks\" saga (1990–1992, 2017), \"The Straight Story\" and \"Mulholland Drive\".",
" Badalamenti received the 1990 Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Performance for his \"\"Twin Peaks\" Theme\", and has received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the World Soundtrack Awards and the Henry Mancini Award from the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers."
],
[
"Arthur Daniel Flannery (born March 10, 1944) is an American actor from Evanston, Illinois.",
" He has played roles in several movies, short films, and T.V. shows from a variety of genres including drama, action, and thriller.",
" His filmography includes The Straight Story (1999), and Contagion (2011) and T.V. series such as Empire (2015 TV series) and Boss (2011-2012)."
]
]
}
|
5ae2c086554299495565db24
|
Which plant has more species, Dudleya or Myrsine?
|
Myrsine
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dudleya",
"Myrsine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dudleya nesiotica",
"Dudleya virens",
"Myrsine",
"Myrsine juddii",
"Dudleya gnoma",
"Dudleya",
"Dudleya stolonifera",
"Myrsine linearifolia",
"Rapanea",
"Potrero Ridge Open Space"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dudleya nesiotica is a very rare succulent plant known by the common name Santa Cruz Island liveforever.",
" This dudleya is endemic to Santa Cruz Island, one of the Channel Islands of California.",
" This is a squat plant growing in mats on the rocky, exposed ground of the windswept island.",
" It is a federally listed threatened species."
],
[
"Dudleya virens, the green liveforever or bright green dudleya, is an uncommon species of perennial, succulent plant in the family Crassulaceae, native to several coastal southern California and Baja California locations."
],
[
"Myrsine is a genus of flowering plants in the family Primulaceae.",
" It was formerly placed in the family Myrsinaceae before this was merged into the Primulaceae.",
" It is found nearly worldwide, primarily in tropical and subtropical areas.",
" It contains about 200 species, including several notable radiations, such as the matipo of New Zealand and the kōlea of Hawaiʻ i (the New Zealand \"black matipo\", \"Pittosporum tenuifolium\", is not related to \"Myrsine\").",
" In the United States, members of this genus are known as colicwood.",
" Some species, especially \"M. africana\", are grown as ornamental shrubs."
],
[
"Myrsine juddii is a rare species of flowering plant in the primrose family known by the common name cloudswept colicwood.",
" It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the Koolau Mountains of Oahu.",
" There is a single population made up of about 3000 individuals.",
" Like other Hawaiian \"Myrsine\" this plant is called kōlea.",
" It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States."
],
[
"Dudleya gnoma is a rare species of succulent plant in the stonecrop family known by the common names munchkin liveforever and munchkin dudleya.",
" It is endemic to Santa Rosa Island, one of the Channel Islands of California, where it is known from one single population containing about 3200 plants.",
" The population was discovered in the 1950s and assumed to be a relative of \"Dudleya greenei\", a plant also occurring on the island which is similar but larger and contains the same number of chromosomes.",
" The plant was not described to science until 1997.",
" The population is protected from nearby grazing cattle by a fence.",
" It still faces threats from deer, which can get past the fence, a limited gene pool, and the fact that a single severe event such as a drought, could eliminate the single population.",
" Though rare in the wild, this dudleya is kept in cultivation by gardeners and enthusiasts of succulents, and a cultivar called 'White Sprite' is popular."
],
[
"Dudleya is a genus of succulent perennials, consisting of about 45 species in southwest North America."
],
[
"Dudleya stolonifera is a succulent plant known by the common name Laguna Beach liveforever.",
" This is a rare plant which is endemic to the coastline of Orange County, California.",
" It is known from only about six populations in the vicinity of Laguna Beach, totalling about 30,000 individuals.",
" It is federally listed as a threatened species of the United States."
],
[
"Myrsine linearifolia is a rare species of flowering plant in the primrose family known by the common name narrowleaf colicwood.",
" It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the island of Kauai.",
" There are 12 populations remaining, for a total of fewer than 200 plants.",
" Like other Hawaiian \"Myrsine\" this plant is called kōlea.",
" It is a federally listed threatened species of the United States."
],
[
"Rapanea is a genus of plant in family Primulaceae.",
" It has often been placed in synonymy with \"Myrsine\", and many species have been moved to \"Myrsine\"."
],
[
"The Potrero Ridge Open Space encompasses eastern parts of the Potrero Ridge in the southwestern portion of Newbury Park, CA and the Conejo Valley.",
" The open-space area contains a total of 203 acres, and is owned and operated by the Conejo Open Space Conservation Agency (COSCA).",
" It is adjacent to the Dos Vientos Open Space in the west, which provides further access to the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area by Satwiwa, as well as the Alta Vista Open Space, Los Vientos Open Space, and Los Robles Trail which leads to Los Robles Open Space in Thousand Oaks, CA and further into Westlake Village.",
" Conejo Valley’s longest creek, the Conejo Creek (Arroyo Conejo) runs through the western parts of the Potrero Ridge Open Space.",
" Some of the fauna here includes mountain lions, bobcats, coyotes, mule deer, golden eagles, American black bears, and reptiles such as the Western pond turtle and freshwater fish species in the Arroyo Conejo.",
" There are more than ten trailheads to access the open-space area, and some of the flora includes oak woodlands, coastal sage scrub and chaparral.",
" It is home to a wide variety of rare or endangered plant species as well, including Verity's dudleya, Conejo Dudleya, and Conejo Buckwheat."
]
]
}
|
5a7bb942554299042af8f7bf
|
Which documentary was produced by more people, Great Old Amusement Parks or The Devil Came on Horseback?
|
The Devil Came on Horseback
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Great Old Amusement Parks",
"The Devil Came on Horseback"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of amusement park rankings",
"Great Old Amusement Parks",
"Trolley park",
"Family entertainment center",
"3 Generations (nonprofit)",
"Devil Came to Me (Dover song)",
"The Devil Came on Horseback",
"Brian Steidle",
"North Point State Park",
"Jane I. Wells"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Amusement parks and theme parks are terms for a group of entertainment attractions, rides, and other events in a location for the enjoyment of large numbers of people.",
" Amusement parks are located all around the world with millions of people visiting them every year.",
" This list of amusement park rankings summarizes the attendance records, park rankings and the results of public polls of amusement parks around the world."
],
[
"Great Old Amusement Parks is a 1999 PBS television documentary VHS by Rick Sebak of WQED Pittsburgh."
],
[
"In the United States, trolley parks, which started in the 19th century, were picnic and recreation areas along or at the ends of streetcar lines in most of the larger cities.",
" These were precursors to amusement parks.",
" These trolley parks were created by the streetcar companies to give people a reason to use their services on weekends.",
" These parks originally consisted of picnic groves and pavilions, and often held events such as dances, concerts and fireworks.",
" Many eventually added features such as swimming pools, carousels, Ferris wheels, roller coasters, sports fields, boats rides, restaurants and other resort facilities to become amusement parks. Various sources report the existence of between 1,500 and 2,000 amusement parks in the United States by 1919."
],
[
"A family entertainment center (or centre), often abbreviated FEC in the entertainment industry, (also known as indoor amusement park or indoor theme park) is a small amusement park marketed towards families with small children to teenagers, and often entirely indoors or associated with a larger operation such as a theme park.",
" They usually cater to \"sub-regional markets of larger metropolitan areas.\"",
" FECs are generally small compared to full-scale amusement parks, with fewer attractions, a lower per-person per-hour cost to consumers than a traditional amusement park, and not usually major tourist attractions, but sustained by an area customer base.",
" Many are locally owned and operated, although there are a number of chains and franchises in the field.",
" FECs are sometimes called family amusement centers, play zones, family fun centers, or simply fun centers.",
" Some non-traditional FECs, called urban entertainment centers (UECs), with more customized and branded attractions and retail outlets, are associated with major entertainment companies and may be tourist destinations.",
" Others, sometimes operated by Non-Profit organizations as Children's Museums or Science Centers, tend to be geared toward edutainment experiences rather than simply amusement.",
" FECs may also be adjuncts to full-scale amusement parks."
],
[
"3 Generations is a non-profit film production company that concentrates on documentary films about oppressed peoples.",
" Founded in 2007 by Jane I. Wells, its mission is \"to support survivors of genocide and victims of crimes against humanity by helping them share their stories.\"",
" It tells these stories in the belief that it \"fosters the healing process and illuminates our common humanity.\"",
" 3 Generations has produced several films, most notably: \"The Devil Came on Horseback\", \"Tricked, A Different American Dream\", the short films \"Native Silence\", \"A System of Justice, \"and most recently \"Lost in Lebanon\" (2017), a documentary about Syrian refugees in Lebanon. \""
],
[
"\"Devil Came to Me\" is a song by Dover originally released as the opening track on the band's second studio album \"Devil Came to Me\", which sold over 800,000 copies."
],
[
"The Devil Came on Horseback is a documentary film by Ricki Stern and Anne Sundberg illustrating the continuing Darfur Conflict in Sudan.",
" Based on the book by former U.S. Marine Captain Brian Steidle and his experiences while working for the African Union.",
" The film asks viewers to become educated about the on-going genocide in Darfur and laments the failure of the US and others to end the crisis."
],
[
"Brian Steidle (born 1976) is a former Marine Corps captain, military and security operations expert, and author who had worked on publicizing the Darfur conflict in Sudan.",
" Steidle wrote a book, \"The Devil Came on Horseback\", about his experience, which was turned into a documentary film that premiered at Sundance in 2007."
],
[
"North Point State Park is a public recreation area located on Chesapeake Bay in Edgemere, Baltimore County, Maryland.",
" The state park includes the site of the former Bay Shore Park, which was one of the state's premiere amusement parks during the first half of the 20th century.",
" The park features restored remnants of the old amusement park as well as facilities for swimming, picnicking, bicycling, and hiking.",
" Black Marsh, a 667 acre state wildlands area, makes up half the park's area.",
" The park is administered by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources."
],
[
"Jane I. Wells is a documentary filmmaker and activist whose films focus on global human rights and social justice issues.",
" In 2007, she founded 3 Generations, a non-profit organization that uses film to document stories of witness to crimes against humanity.",
" She has produced over 40 short films including the award-winning shorts \"I'm a Victim, Not a Criminal\" (2010), \"Lost Hope\" (2012) and \"Native Silence\" (2013).",
" She is also a producer of the feature documentary films \"The Devil Came on Horseback\" (2007), \"Tricked\" (2013), \"A Different American Dream\" (2016), and \"Lost in Lebanon\" (2017)."
]
]
}
|
5ae770d75542997b22f6a766
|
Which animator from Canada served as an assistant director on an American animated television series that ran on The WB from September 24, 1999, to July 16, 2000, and on Adult Swim from July 14 to August 11, 2002?
|
Lindsey Pollard
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lindsey Pollard",
"Mission Hill"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Aqua Teen Hunger Force guest stars",
"Rick and Morty (season 3)",
"List of The Brak Show episodes",
"Sealab 2021",
"Baby Blues (U.S. TV series)",
"Black Dynamite (TV series)",
"Soul Quest Overdrive",
"Mission Hill",
"Lindsey Pollard",
"The Ripping Friends"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Aqua Teen Hunger Force\" (also known by various alternative titles) is an American animated television series on Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim.",
" The series made its official debut on September 9, 2001 on Adult swim; after the pilot episode was aired as a special sneak peek on Cartoon Network on December 30, 2000.",
" The show is about the surreal adventures of three anthropomorphic fast food items, Master Shake, Frylock and Meatwad, and their human nextdoor neighbor, Carl Brutananadilewski.",
" In addition to the main cast there are several guest appearances in several episodes."
],
[
"The third season of the animated television series \"Rick and Morty\" originally aired in the United States on Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim.",
" It premiered with \"The Rickshank Rickdemption,\" which aired unannounced on April 1, 2017 and was replayed every half hour from 8pm to 12am ET, as part of Adult Swim's annual April Fools' prank.",
" The episode was also simulcast as a looping live stream on Adult Swim's site.",
" The remaining episodes began airing on July 30, 2017.",
" The season will feature a total of 10 episodes."
],
[
"This is a list of episodes for the animated Adult Swim television series, \"The Brak Show\".",
" The pilot episode, \"Mr. Bawk Ba Gawk\", aired unannounced on December 21, 2000, on Cartoon Network.",
" The series officially premiered with \"Goldfish\" on September 2, 2001, on Adult Swim, and ended with three seasons and 28 episodes on December 31, 2003, with \"Cardburkey\".",
" On May 24, 2007, an additional webisode entitled \"Space Adventure\" was released on Adult Swim Video, no further webisodes have ever been produced."
],
[
"Sealab 2021 is an American adult animated television series created by Adam Reed and Matt Thompson.",
" It was shown on Cartoon Network's late-night programming block, Adult Swim.",
" Cartoon Network aired the show's first three episodes in December 2000 before the official inception of the Adult Swim channel on September 2, 2001, with the final episode airing on April 25, 2005.",
" \"Sealab 2021\" is a spin-off of \"Space Ghost Coast to Coast\", and is one of the four original Williams Street series that premiered in 2000 before Adult Swim officially launched, the others being \"Aqua Teen Hunger Force\", \"The Brak Show\" and \"Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law\"."
],
[
"Baby Blues is an adult animated television series, based on the \"Baby Blues\" comic strip by Rick Kirkman and Jerry Scott, produced by Warner Bros. The first eight episodes of \"Baby Blues\" originally aired in the United States on The WB Television Network between July 28 and August 24, 2000, before being cancelled.",
" The five remaining episodes that had been unaired finally did air on Adult Swim in 2002.",
" A second season consisting of thirteen episodes was produced but never aired."
],
[
"Black Dynamite is an American animated television series based on the 2009 film of the same name, although the series follows a separate continuity, with some back-references to the film.",
" The series was announced shortly after the release of the film, the 10-minute pilot episode was released on Adult Swim Video on August 8, 2011, and the full series premiered on Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim, on July 15, 2012.",
" It ended on January 10, 2015 with a total of 20 episodes.",
" Most episodes of the show were rated TV-MA (akin to the R rating of the movie itself) for bloody, stylized violence, strong sexual references (including nudity, references to prostitution, and depictions of sex acts), and humor derived from racism and discrimination."
],
[
"Soul Quest Overdrive is an American animated television series that aired on Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim.",
" \"Soul Quest Overdrive\" is a spin-off of the Adult Swim series \"Aqua Teen Hunger Force\".",
" It was created by \"Aqua Teen Hunger Force\" creators Matt Maiellaro and Dave Willis.",
" It made its formal debut and ended on May 24, 2011, leaving two episodes unaired.",
" The series is about the misadventures of four anthropomorphic pieces of sports equipment."
],
[
"Mission Hill (originally titled The Downtowners) is an American animated television series that ran on The WB from September 24, 1999, to July 16, 2000, and on Adult Swim from July 14 to August 11, 2002.",
" Although 18 episodes were planned, only 13 episodes were produced.",
" The show was put on hiatus by the WB Network after two episodes due to poor ratings.",
" It returned to the WB in the summer of 2000 but was canceled after four additional episodes.",
" The show went on to develop a cult following, thanks to repeated airings of all 13 episodes on Teletoon's \"Teletoon Unleashed\" block, Cartoon Network's popular late night programing block, Adult Swim and Too Funny To Sleep, a late night programing block on TBS.",
" \"Mission Hill\" was formerly known as \"The Downtowners\", although MTV's production of the similarly titled \"Downtown\" forced a name change."
],
[
"Lindsey Pollard is an animator from Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, now residing in Los Angeles, California.",
" Her work as a director on the children's Cartoon Network series \"Camp Lazlo\" garnered three Pulcinella awards, two Emmy nominations, and a 2007 Emmy win.",
" In 1994, she received The Grand Prize Norman McLaren Award and won \"Best Animation\" in the Montreal World Film Festival for her student film \"The Chain Letter\".",
" As a member of The Emily Carr Institute Alumni, she received The Emily Award in Recognition of Outstanding Achievement in 2008.",
" Lindsey was an assistant director on \"The Simpsons Movie\" and a timer on \"My Gym Partner's A Monkey\", \"The Simpsons\", \"Drawn Together\", \"The Fairly OddParents\", \"The Oblongs\", \"Baby Blues\", \"The Cramp Twins\", and \"Mission Hill\".",
" She is currently a retake director on the Emmy award winning hit series \"Family Guy\"."
],
[
"The Ripping Friends: The World's Most Manly Men!",
" (also known as The Ripping Friends) is a Canadian animated television series, created by John Kricfalusi, who was well known for creating \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\" on Nickelodeon.",
" The show premiered September 22, 2001 on Fox Kids, but was cancelled in September 2002.",
" Adult Swim later picked up the show.",
" The series occasionally airs in Canada on Teletoon.",
" The series also aired briefly in the UK on the CNX channel and on ABC in Australia.",
" The show was rated TV-Y7 on Fox Kids and TV-PG on [adult swim] in the United States, and C8 to 14+ on Teletoon in Canada."
]
]
}
|
5a74578355429974ef308bdd
|
David Levien also wrote what film about two friends who earn cash by playing poker?
|
Rounders
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tilt (TV series)",
"Rounders (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rounders (film)",
"City of the Sun (Levien novel)",
"Poker tournament",
"Tilt (TV series)",
"David Lukaszewski",
"Runner Runner",
"Wild Things (TV series)",
"Solitary Man (film)",
"Mark Vos",
"David Levien"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rounders is a 1998 American drama film about the underground world of high-stakes poker, directed by John Dahl, and starring Matt Damon and Edward Norton.",
" The film follows two friends who need to quickly earn enough cash playing poker to pay off a large debt.",
" The term \"rounder\" refers to a person traveling around from city to city seeking high-stakes cash games."
],
[
"City of the Sun is a crime/suspense novel by David Levien, published by Random House Books.",
" Levien is currently working on a film script of the book."
],
[
"A poker tournament is a tournament where players compete by playing poker.",
" It can feature as few as two players playing on a single table (called a \"heads-up\" tournament), and as many as tens of thousands of players playing on thousands of tables.",
" The winner of the tournament is usually the person who wins every poker chip in the game and the others are awarded places based on the time of their elimination.",
" To facilitate this, in most tournaments, blinds rise over the duration of the tournament.",
" Unlike in a ring game (or cash game), a player's chips in a tournament cannot be cashed out for money and serve only to determine the player's placing."
],
[
"Tilt is an American drama television series set against the backdrop of the (fictional) World Championship of Poker tournament in Las Vegas, and with the tagline \"You're playing poker.",
" They're playing you.\"",
" The series first aired on January 13, 2005, and is the second original drama series from ESPN, following \"Playmakers\".",
" It was created by Brian Koppelman and David Levien, who co-wrote the poker-themed feature film \"Rounders\"."
],
[
"David Lukaszewski (born 1970) is an American poker player.",
" He was a Poker Room Shift Manager at the Desert Diamond Casino who won a bracelet in the 2003 Casino Employees Championship event at the World Series of Poker.",
" The Casino Employees Championship event was the first time that Lukaszewski had played in a tournament with a buy-in greater than $50.",
" At the start of 2003, Lukaszewski set the modest goal of competing in a major poker tournament and at the last minute, he and several friends decided to drive to Las Vegas to play in the WSOP.",
" Lukaszewski won the entry to the event by winning a $65 single-table satellite at Binion's Horseshoe.",
" When the tournament reached the final three players, they started shooting Kamikaze's.",
" \"We were all having such a great time, sitting around playing poker that I think we may have forgotten about the prize money and the bracelet.\""
],
[
"Runner Runner is a 2013 American crime thriller film directed by Brad Furman, written by Brian Koppelman and David Levien and starring Justin Timberlake, Ben Affleck, Gemma Arterton and Anthony Mackie."
],
[
"Wild Things is an eight episode reality television series which features three transgender women on a fundraising road-trip to earn money for a relative with a life-threatening disease.",
" The series stars Maria Roman, Tiara Russell and Cassandra Cass.",
" The three women were first featured together in the documentary film Trantasia which chronicled contestants in the first ever 'World's Most Beautiful Transsexual Pageant'.",
" Wild Things reunites the three transgender women as they visit small towns in the United States and work in traditionally macho jobs to earn cash to assist Maria's brother who is struggling with a critical illness.",
" The series premiered on Canadian television on The Movie Network and Movie Central on March 22, 2010.",
" The series has also been featured on Entertainment Tonight Canada."
],
[
"Solitary Man is a 2009 American film co-directed by Brian Koppelman and David Levien.",
" The film stars Michael Douglas, Susan Sarandon, Jenna Fischer, Jesse Eisenberg, Mary-Louise Parker and Danny DeVito."
],
[
"Mark Vos (born 20 October 1983), also known as 'pokerbok', is a professional poker player from Australia.",
" Vos was born in Cape Town, South Africa, and attended Waldorf High School in Constantia.",
" He excelled at mathematics olympiads while in high school, and represented his province in the interprovincial olympiad.",
" Vos permanently deferred his actuarial studies at Macquarie University, to play poker full-time.",
" Starting out online with limit hold'em in mid-2004, Vos soon turned his attention to no-limit games, and in short time, earned a reputation as being one of the world's top online poker players, such that he can often be found playing in the most expensive cash games and tournaments online.",
" When not travelling the world playing poker, Vos plans to divide his time between Australia and South Africa.",
" In January 2006, Vos finished 8th in the main event of the Crown Australian Poker Championship, winning A$83,600.",
" As of May 2006, Vos represents the Full Tilt Poker online poker cardroom as a friend of Full Tilt Poker.",
" His name is reflected in red on Full Tilt tables."
],
[
"David Levien is an American screenwriter, novelist, director, and producer.",
" Best known as the co-writer of \"Ocean's Thirteen\" and \"Rounders\", Levien has also produced films such as \"The Illusionist\" and \"The Lucky Ones\".",
" Levien frequently collaborates on projects with his writing partner Brian Koppelman."
]
]
}
|
5a77cb035542992a6e59dfcf
|
Who was born first, Naguib Mahfouz or Ilya Ehrenburg?
|
Ilya Grigoryevich Ehrenburg
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Naguib Mahfouz",
"Ilya Ehrenburg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Naguib Mahfouz Medal for Literature",
"The Beginning and the End (novel)",
"Palace of Desire (novel)",
"The Thaw (Ehrenburg novel)",
"Naguib Mahfouz",
"Palace Walk",
"Rhadopis of Nubia",
"Khufu's Wisdom",
"Thebes at War",
"Ilya Ehrenburg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Naguib Mahfouz Medal for Literature is a literary award for Arabic literature.",
" It is given to the best contemporary novel written in Arabic, but not available in English translation.",
" The winning book is then translated into English, and published by American University in Cairo Press.",
" It was first awarded in 1996 and is presented annually on December 11, the birthday of Nobel laureate Naguib Mahfouz, by the President of the American University in Cairo."
],
[
"The Beginning and the End (بداية ونهاية) is a novel by Naguib Mahfouz, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature in 1988.",
" An Egyptian, Naguib has been credited with modernizing Arabic literature, with his prolific writing style and his themes on existentialism.",
" The novel is marked by very bold characterization by Naguib Mahfouz, for the time period that the story is set in.",
" The story moves at a prolific pace and tries to look at the world from each characters view point."
],
[
"Palace of Desire (Arabic title: قصر الشوق ) is a novel by Egyptian writer Naguib Mahfouz, and the second installment of Mahfouz's \"Cairo Trilogy\".",
" It was originally published in Arabic in 1957 with the title \"Qasr el-Shōq\"."
],
[
"The Thaw (Russian: Оттепель , Ottepel) is a short novel by Ilya Ehrenburg first published in the spring 1954 issue of \"Novy Mir\".",
" It coined the name for the Khrushchev Thaw, the period of liberalization following the 1953 death of Stalin.",
" The novel marked a break both from Ehrenburg's earlier purely pro-Soviet work, and from previous ideas about socialist realism."
],
[
"Naguib Mahfouz (Arabic: نجيب محفوظ \"Nagīb Maḥfūẓ \", ] ; December 11, 1911 – August 30, 2006) was an Egyptian writer who won the 1988 Nobel Prize for Literature.",
" He is regarded as one of the first contemporary writers of Arabic literature, along with Tawfiq el-Hakim, to explore themes of existentialism.",
" He published 34 novels, over 350 short stories, dozens of movie scripts, and five plays over a 70-year career.",
" Many of his works have been made into Egyptian and foreign films."
],
[
"Palace Walk (Arabic title بين القصرين) is a novel by Egyptian writer Naguib Mahfouz, and the first installment of Mahfouz's \"Cairo Trilogy\".",
" Originally published in 1956 with the title \"Bayn al-qasrayn\" (lit.",
" \"Between the Two Palaces\"), the book was translated into English in 1990.",
" The setting of the novel is Cairo during and just after World War I."
],
[
"Rhadopis of Nubia is an early novel by the Egyptian writer Naguib Mahfouz.",
" It was originally published in Arabic in 1943.",
" An English translation by Anthony Calderbank appeared in 2003 published by American University in Cairo Press.",
" The novel is one of several that Mahfouz wrote at the beginning of his career, with Pharaonic Egypt as their setting.",
" Others in this series of novels include \"Khufu's Wisdom\" (1939) and \"Thebes at War\" (1944).",
" All have been translated into English and appeared in one volume under the title \"Three Novels of Ancient Egypt\" (Everyman's Library, 2007)."
],
[
"Khufu's Wisdom is an early novel by the Egyptian writer Naguib Mahfouz.",
" It was originally published in Arabic in 1939 under the name Mockery of the Fates.",
" An English translation by Raymond Stock appeared in 2003.",
" The novel is one of several that Mahfouz wrote at the beginning of his career, with Pharaonic Egypt as their setting.",
" Others in this series of novels include \"Rhadopis of Nubia\" (1943) and \"Thebes at War\" (1944).",
" All have been translated into English and appeared in one volume under the title \"Three Novels of Ancient Egypt\" (Everyman's Library, 2007)."
],
[
"Thebes at War is an early novel by the Egyptian writer Naguib Mahfouz.",
" It was originally published in Arabic in 1944.",
" An English translation by Humphrey Davies appeared in 2003.",
" The novel is one of several that Mahfouz wrote at the beginning of his career, with Pharaonic Egypt as their setting.",
" Others in this series of novels include \"Khufu's Wisdom\" (1939) and \"Rhadopis of Nubia\" (1943).",
" All have been translated into English and appeared in one volume under the title \"Three Novels of Ancient Egypt\" (Everyman's Library, 2007)."
],
[
"Ilya Grigoryevich Ehrenburg (Russian: Илья́ Григо́рьевич Эренбу́рг , ] ; 27 January [O.S. 15 January] 1891 – 31 August 1967) was a Soviet writer, journalist, translator, and cultural figure."
]
]
}
|
5abeba035542993fe9a41d33
|
Are Grand Forks International Airport and McCarran International Airport both located in the Midwest US?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Grand Forks International Airport",
"McCarran International Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Larimore, North Dakota",
"Grand Forks International",
"Red Lake River",
"Emerado, North Dakota",
"John D. Odegard School of Aerospace Sciences",
"Downtown Grand Forks",
"Grand Forks International Airport",
"McCarran International Airport",
"Champion Air",
"Grand Forks Municipal Airport"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Larimore is a city in Grand Forks County, North Dakota, United States.",
" It is located 3 miles south of the junction of US Highway 2 and North Dakota Highway 18.",
" It is part of the \"Grand Forks, ND-MN Metropolitan Statistical Area\" or \"Greater Grand Forks\".",
" The population was 1,346 at the 2010 census.",
" Larimore was founded in 1881."
],
[
"The Grand Forks International (GFI) is an annual international invitational baseball tournament hosted at James Donaldson Park in Grand Forks, British Columbia.",
" The GFI is the largest invitational baseball tournament in Canada and is a large part of the culture in Grand Forks.",
" The tournament is also notable for being run entirely by volunteers."
],
[
"The Red Lake River (French: \"Rivière du Lac Rouge\"; Ojibwe: \"Miskwaagamiiwi-zaaga'iganiiwi-ziibi\") is a river located in northwestern Minnesota.",
" The river begins on the western side of the Lower Red Lake and flows westward.",
" After passing through Thief River Falls, Red Lake Falls, and Crookston, the river merges with the Red River of the North in East Grand Forks.",
" The total length of the river is 193 miles (310.6 km).",
" The term \"Forks\" in Grand Forks comes from this forking (confluence) of the Red and Red Lake rivers near downtown Grand Forks."
],
[
"Emerado is a city in Grand Forks County, North Dakota, United States located near Grand Forks Air Force Base.",
" It is part of the \"Grand Forks, ND-MN Metropolitan Statistical Area\" or \"Greater Grand Forks\".",
" The population was 414 at the 2010 census.",
" Grand Forks Air Force Base is located near Emerado."
],
[
"The John D. Odegard School of Aerospace Sciences (UND Aerospace) is a multidisciplinary college within the University of North Dakota (UND) in Grand Forks, North Dakota.",
" The school was formed in 1968.",
" The majority of the school's fleet of over 120 aircraft is based at nearby Grand Forks International Airport and is the largest fleet of civilian flight training aircraft in North America.",
" UND Aerospace also operates flight training centers in Crookston, Minnesota, and Phoenix, Arizona.",
" Today, the school has many aerospace-related programs including commercial aviation (fixed wing and rotorcraft), air traffic control, airport management, Space Studies, Computer Science, Atmospheric Sciences, and Earth System Science & Policy.",
" Currently, the school has over 500 faculty and 1,900 students making it the second largest of UND’s degree-granting colleges.",
" The present dean of the school is Dr. Paul Lindseth."
],
[
"Downtown Grand Forks is the original commercial center of Grand Forks, North Dakota.",
" Located on the western bank of the Red River of the North, the downtown neighborhood is situated near the fork of the Red River and the Red Lake River.",
" While downtown is no longer the dominant commercial area of the Greater Grand Forks community, it remains the historic center of Grand Forks.",
" An 80.4 acre portion was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005, as Downtown Grand Forks Historic District.",
" Today, downtown Grand Forks is home to many offices, stores, restaurants, and bars."
],
[
"Grand Forks International Airport (IATA: GFK, ICAO: KGFK, FAA LID: GFK) is a public airport five miles (8 km) northwest of Grand Forks, in Grand Forks County, North Dakota.",
" GFK has no scheduled passenger flights out of the country but has an \"international\" title (like many other airports) because it has customs service for arrivals from Canada and other countries."
],
[
"McCarran International Airport (IATA: LAS, ICAO: KLAS, FAA LID: LAS) is the primary commercial airport serving the Las Vegas Valley, a major metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Nevada.",
" It is located in Paradise, about 5 mi south of Downtown Las Vegas.",
" The airport is owned by Clark County and operated by the Clark County Department of Aviation.",
" It is named after the late U.S. Senator Pat McCarran, a member of the Democratic Party who contributed to the development of aviation both in Las Vegas and on a national scale."
],
[
"Champion Air was an airline based in Bloomington, Minnesota, USA.",
" It operated general charter services to sports teams, vacation wholesalers and government agencies.",
" It also offered limited scheduled service.",
" Its main base was Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport, with hubs at Denver International Airport, Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport, McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas, Lambert-St.",
" Louis International Airport, and Will Rogers World Airport in Oklahoma City.",
" The airline ceased all operations on May 31, 2008.",
" Until its shutdown, the airline was a prime contractor for the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System."
],
[
"Grand Forks Municipal Airport is a former airport, located within current city limits approximately 3 mi west-northwest of central Grand Forks, North Dakota.",
" It was closed shortly after World War II and is now redeveloped as part of the urban area of Grand Forks."
]
]
}
|
5a7794235542992a6e59df08
|
What is the name of the historic hay and livestock barn located in a hamlet in Suffolk County with a population of 5,945 as per 2010 census?
|
Suffolk County Almshouse Barn
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Suffolk County Almshouse Barn",
"Yaphank, New York",
"Yaphank, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Center Moriches, New York",
"North Bay Shore, New York",
"Rowe Farm",
"Miller Place, New York",
"Suffolk County Almshouse Barn",
"Blunt House Livestock Barn",
"Huntington, New York",
"Yaphank, New York",
"Mount Sinai, New York",
"Riverhead (town), New York"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Center Moriches ( ) is a hamlet (and census-designated place) in Suffolk County, New York, United States.",
" The population was 7,580 at the 2010 census.",
" Center Moriches is in the town of Brookhaven.",
" It is the location of the historic Masury Estate Ballroom and Terry-Ketcham Inn, both listed on the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"North Bay Shore is an unincorporated neighborhood on Long Island in the Town of Islip in Suffolk County, New York, United States.",
" The area is a suburb of New York City.",
" The hamlet of \"North Bay Shore\" is within the northern part of the CDP of Bay Shore, New York.",
" The census-designated place (CDP) named \"North Bay Shore\" is north of, and adjacent to, the hamlet named North Bay Shore.",
" The CDP of North Bay Shore contains the hamlet of Pine Aire and part of the hamlet of Brentwood.",
" The population of the North Bay Shore CDP was 18,944 at the time of the 2010 census."
],
[
"Rowe Farm is a historic home and farm located near South Bethlehem, Albany County, New York.",
" The farmhouse was built about 1875, and is a two-story, Italianate style frame dwelling with a gable roof.",
" It has a center hall plan and a gable roof.",
" Also on the property are the contributing Main Barn / Hay Barn (c. 1879), out kitchen (c. 1800), smokehouse (c. 1875), livestock barn (c. 1790), ice house, shed and outhouse, pig barn, carriage barn (c. 1875), shed, fowl house, and blacksmith shop."
],
[
"Miller Place is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, New York, United States, on the North Shore of Long Island.",
" Miller Place has been inhabited since the 17th century and is named for the Miller family that included many of its initial settlers.",
" For most of its history, the community functioned as an agriculture-based society.",
" Despite preserving much of its historic identity, changes in the 20th century have transitioned the hamlet into a desirable and densely populated suburban area.",
" The population was 12,339 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Suffolk County Almshouse Barn is a historic hay and livestock barn located at Yaphank in Suffolk County, New York.",
" It was built in 1871 and the large multi-story barn has a broad gable roof and wood shingle sheathing.",
" It is the only extant structure from the Suffolk County Almshouse."
],
[
"The Blunt House Livestock Barn is a historic barn in rural White County, Arkansas.",
" It is located on the north side of County Road 94 (Babb Road), west of the hamlet of Midway.",
" It is a wood frame structure 1-1/2 stories in height, with a gambrel roof and a shed-roof ha storage extension to the east.",
" It is finished in board-and-batten siding; its roof is corrugated metal.",
" Built c. 1920, it is the county's best example of barns built between about 1914 and 1939.",
" The barn is somewhat rare, as gambrel roofs were not commonly used in barn construction in the county before 1930."
],
[
"The Town of Huntington is one of ten towns in Suffolk County, New York, United States.",
" Founded in 1653, it is located on the north shore of Long Island in northwestern Suffolk County, with Long Island Sound to its north and Nassau County adjacent to the west.",
" Huntington is part of the New York metropolitan area.",
" As of the United States 2010 Census, the town population was 203,264."
],
[
"Yaphank ( ) is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, New York, United States.",
" The population was 5,945 at the time of the 2010 census."
],
[
"Mount Sinai is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) located within the Town of Brookhaven in Suffolk County, New York, United States.",
" The population was 12,118 at the 2010 census.",
" The hamlet is located on the North Shore of Long Island, and is served by the Mount Sinai School District and the Mount Sinai Fire Department, founded on October 25, 1930.",
" The Mount Sinai Fire District covers approximately 5.5 square miles including the Mount Sinai Harbor and parts of the Long Island Sound.",
" Mount Sinai's ZIP code is 11766."
],
[
"Riverhead is a town within Suffolk County, New York, on the north shore of Long Island.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 33,506.",
" The town rests on the mouth of the Peconic River, from which it derives its name.",
" Since 1727, Riverhead has been the county seat of Suffolk County.",
" The smaller hamlet of Riverhead lies within it, and is the town's principal economic center.",
" The town is 166 miles (267 km) southwest of Boston via the Orient Point-New London Ferry, and is 76 miles (123 km) northeast of New York City."
]
]
}
|
5a7f38285542992e7d278c96
|
What is the name of the band that the producer of the album Chaos and Creation in the Backyard is best known for working with?
|
Radiohead
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Chaos and Creation in the Backyard",
"Nigel Godrich"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Memory Almost Full",
"Chaos and Creation in the Backyard",
"Too Much Rain",
"Lynyrd Skynyrd",
"Nigel Godrich",
"Luke Gallows",
"Billy Derian",
"Don Burke",
"The 'US' Tour",
"Dregen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Memory Almost Full is the fourteenth solo studio album by Paul McCartney, discounting his Wings-and-Beatles-era discography, his orchestral works and his output as the Fireman.",
" It was released in the United Kingdom on 4 June 2007 and in the United States a day later.",
" The album was the first release on Starbucks' Hear Music label.",
" It was produced by David Kahne and recorded at Abbey Road Studios, Henson Recording Studios, AIR Studios, Hog Hill Mill Studios and RAK Studios between October 2003, and from 2006 to February 2007.",
" In between the 2003 and 2006 sessions, McCartney was working on another studio album, \"Chaos and Creation in the Backyard\" (2005), with producer Nigel Godrich."
],
[
"Chaos and Creation in the Backyard is the thirteenth solo studio album by Paul McCartney, released in 2005.",
" A long time in the making, the set was produced by Radiohead and Beck collaborator Nigel Godrich at George Martin's suggestion."
],
[
"\"Too Much Rain\" is a song by Paul McCartney and is the seventh track on his 2005 album \"Chaos and Creation in the Backyard\".",
" The song was recorded at George Martin's Air Studios in central London with producer Nigel Godrich.",
" It was inspired by the theme to the 1936 film \"Modern Times\", written by Charlie Chaplin and commonly known as \"Smile\" (lyrics were added to Smile in 1954 by John Turner and Geoffrey Parsons)."
],
[
"Lynyrd Skynyrd (pronounced ) is an American rock band best known for popularizing the Southern rock genre during the 1970s.",
" Originally formed in 1964 as \"My Backyard\" in Jacksonville, Florida, the band was also known by names such as \"The Noble Five\" and \"One Percent\", before finally deciding on \"Lynyrd Skynyrd\" in 1969.",
" The band gained worldwide recognition for its live performances and signature songs \"Sweet Home Alabama\" and \"Free Bird\".",
" At the peak of their success, two band members and a backup singer died in an airplane crash in 1977, putting an abrupt end to the band's most popular incarnation.",
" The band has sold 28 million records in the United States."
],
[
"Nigel Timothy Godrich (born 28 February 1971) is an English record producer, recording engineer and musician.",
" He is best known for his work with the English rock band Radiohead, having produced all of their studio albums since \"OK Computer\" (1997); he has been dubbed the \"sixth member\" of the band, in an allusion to George Martin being called the \"Fifth Beatle\".",
" Godrich has also worked extensively with Radiohead singer Thom Yorke on his solo material, and is a member of the bands Atoms for Peace (with Yorke) and Ultraísta.",
" Other acts Godrich has worked with include Beck, Paul McCartney, U2, R.E.M. and Roger Waters.",
" He is the creator of the music webseries \"From the Basement\"."
],
[
"Andrew William Hankinson (born December 22, 1983) is an American professional wrestler and promoter, currently signed with WWE on the Raw brand under the ring name Luke Gallows.",
" During his first stint with the promotion, Hankinson also appeared briefly as an imposter of the wrestler Kane during 2006 and then returned as Festus, a seemingly mentally handicapped character who teamed with Jesse (Ray Gordy), but the team achieved little success.",
" After disappearing from television, Hankinson later became the enforcer and \"disciple\" of CM Punk, sporting a cleaner, militant look, with the Festus character's \"real identity\" revealed as Luke Gallows.",
" His first run in WWE ended in 2010.",
" He is perhaps best known for working for New Japan Pro Wrestling under the ring name Doc Gallows, and he also wrestled prominently under the TNA banner, where he was a member of the heel Aces & Eights stable under the ring name D.O.C. (Director of Chaos).",
" Along with Karl Anderson, Hankinson has won the WWE Raw Tag Team Championship once since returning to WWE, and he also held the IWGP Tag Team Championship three times with Anderson, making them one of only three tag teams (with The Steiner Brothers and The Dudley Boyz) to have held both titles between those promotions."
],
[
"Billy Derian (born August 19, 1967) is an American television presenter and designer best known for hosting the Discovery Channel shows Backyard Brigade & Rods N Wheels.",
" He is currently the host and lead designer on the DIY Network show Extra Yardage and the Discovery Channel/Velocity Channel hit \"Rods N' Wheels\".",
" Derian has been featured on NBC's The Today Show, Wake Up with Al Roker and the syndicated BetterTV and numerous radio and TV media tours.",
" Billy D currently is executive producer/creator of several network/cable shows."
],
[
"Donald William \"Don\" Burke OAM (born 15 July 1947) is an Australian television presenter, television producer, author and horticulturist.",
" He is best known as the longtime host of \"Burke's Backyard\", a lifestyle program produced by his wife's company CTC Productions which ran for 17 years from 1987 to late 2004 on the Nine Network.",
" He was also responsible for the creation of garden makeover program Backyard Blitz, starring former colleague Jamie Durie and Renovation Rescue"
],
[
"The US Tour was Paul McCartney's third North American concert tour of the 21st century to promote his 2005's \"Chaos and Creation in the Backyard\" album.",
" The tour began on 16 September 2005 in Miami, Florida and concluded on 30 November 2005 in Los Angeles, California.",
" It was a commercial success grossing $77 million from 37 shows across North America and selling over 565,000 tickets.",
" Rusty Anderson, Brian Ray, Paul \"Wix\" Wickens, and Abe Laboriel Jr. returned as the backing band, the first to fully remain intact for more than one solo McCartney tour, following the previous year's summer jaunt in the UK.",
" McCartney's then-wife Heather Mills and their daughter, Beatrice, accompanied him on the tour and were in the audience every night."
],
[
"Dregen (born Andreas Tyrone Svensson on 12 June 1973 in Nässjö, Sweden) is a Swedish musician best known as the former guitarist The Hellacopters and current guitarist of Backyard Babies and the newest member of Michael Monroe's band, replacing Ginger as guitarist.",
" He is married to the singer Pernilla Andersson who is also the mother of his first child, a son called Sixten.",
" On 1 June 2015, the couple announced its separation."
]
]
}
|
5a8014415542992bc0c4a6a0
|
The Hume Weir is located near what training center?
|
Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre",
"Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre",
"Hume Dam"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hume Dam",
"Korea National Training Center",
"Hume Weir Motor Racing Circuit",
"Grudge Training Center",
"National Youth Service Council – Akuressa Center",
"UPMC Sports Performance Complex",
"Yakima Training Center",
"Training Center Yorktown",
"Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre",
"Tangambalanga"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hume Dam, formerly the Hume Weir, is a major dam across the Murray River downstream of its junction with the Mitta River in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia.",
" The dam's purpose includes flood mitigation, hydro-power, irrigation, water supply and conservation.",
" The impounded reservoir is called Lake Hume, formerly the Hume Reservoir.",
" It is a gated concrete gravity dam with four earth embankments and twenty-nine vertical undershot gated concrete overflow spillways."
],
[
"Korea National Training Center, also known as the Taereung Training Center, located in Gongneung-dong, Nowon-gu, in the northeast part of Seoul, is the only national athletic training center of South Korea."
],
[
"The Hume Weir Motor Racing Circuit is a now disused motorsport track built on the Victorian side of the Murray River at Lake Hume near Albury-Wodonga."
],
[
"Grudge Training Center (GTC) was a mixed martial arts training center founded by coach Trevor Wittman in 2009.",
" Originally located in Wheat Ridge, Colorado, GTC relocated to Arvada, Colorado in 2013.",
" The gym was an affiliate of Jackson's Submission Fighting.",
" To devote more attention to his sports equipment company ONX Sports, Wittman closed Grudge in November 2016, with Grudge trainer Jake Ramos opening the Genesis Training Center to assume most of Grudge's former personnel, membership and operations."
],
[
"Akuressa Training Center of National Youth Service Council is one of Main Vocational Training Center in Sri Lanka.",
" It was the Hub of ICT Training center in Akuressa area.",
" located in Matara district - ."
],
[
"The UPMC Sports Performance Complex is a multipurpose, multisport training, sports science, and sports medical complex of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.",
" The complex is located along the shore of the Monongahela River in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and is unique in that it is the only facility in the United States housing the practice and training facilities for both a collegiate NCAA football team and a professional National Football League team, the University of Pittsburgh Panthers and Pittsburgh Steelers respectively.",
" It is also unique in that it combines these training facilities in one location with an academically based sports science and medicine program.",
" The complex consists of four centers which include the Center for Sports Medicine, Sports Training Center, Indoor Training Center, and the Fitness and Conditioning Center located in three buildings along with four outdoor practice fields all situated on 40 acre of land.",
" The UPMC Center for Sports Medicine located in the complex is an international destination for amateur and professional athletes alike for its training, medical, and rehabilitation studies and services."
],
[
"The Yakima Training Center (YTC) is a United States Army training center, used for maneuver training, Land Warrior system testing and as a live fire exercise area.",
" It is located in the south central portion of the U.S. state of Washington, bounded on the west by Interstate 82, on the south by the city of Yakima, on the north by the city of Ellensburg and Interstate 90, and on the east by the Columbia River.",
" It is a part of Fort Lewis.",
" It comprises 327,000 acres (132,332 hectares) of land, most of which consists of shrub-steppe, making it one of the largest areas of shrub-steppe habitat remaining in Washington state.",
" The terrain is undulating and dominated by three east-west parallel ridges, the Saddle Mountains, Manastash Ridge, and Umtanum Ridge anticlines, which are part of the Yakima Fold Belt near the western edge of the Columbia River Plateau.",
" Vegetation consists of sagebrush, bitterbrush, and bunch grass.",
" Vagabond Army Airfield and Selah Airstrip are located on the Yakima Training Center.",
" The training center is also used by the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force for exercises."
],
[
"The US Coast Guard Training Center (TRACEN) in Yorktown, Virginia is one of four major Coast Guard training facilities in the United States.",
" The others are Training Center Petaluma, Training Center Cape May and the Aviation Technical Training Center, located in Elizabeth City.",
" TRACEN Cape May is the only US Coast Guard Base used for Basic Military Training or \"boot camp\".",
" TRACEN Yorktown, TRACEN Petaluma and the Aviation Technical Training Center are locations for Coast Guard's apprentice level \"A\" and advanced level \"C\" Schools."
],
[
"The Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre was a camp set up for receiving and training migrants to Australia during the post World War II immigration boom.",
" The camp was set on 130 ha near the small town of Bonegilla in north east Victoria, between the Hume Dam and the city of Wodonga.",
" The site was a former World War II Australian Army base, and is adjacent to the current Latchford Barracks.",
" The camp opened in 1947 and operated until 1971, over which period it received over 300,000 migrants.",
" It is estimated that over 1.5 million Australians are descended from migrants who spent time at Bonegilla."
],
[
"Tangambalanga , or Tangam for short, is a town in north-eastern Victoria, Australia.",
" It is approximately 20 km south-east of the regional centre of Wodonga, in the Kiewa Valley, and 5 km from the Hume Weir.",
" The residential district located near the intersection with the Kiewa Valley Highway is known as \"Kiewa\", with Tangambalanga proper beginning on the other side of the small valley flood plain.",
" At the 2006 census , Tangambalanga had a population of 439."
]
]
}
|
5ab58186554299488d4d99c2
|
In what decade did the religion that Jacob Miller belonged to develop?
|
1930s
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jacob Miller (musician)",
"Rastafari"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jacob Miller House",
"Rastafari",
"Alfred Jacob Miller",
"King Tubby Meets Rockers Uptown (song)",
"Jacob Miller (rugby league)",
"Rockers (1978 film)",
"King Tubbys Meets Rockers Uptown",
"Inner Circle (band)",
"William Drummond Stewart",
"Jacob Miller (musician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Jacob Miller House is a private house located at 307 Jackson Street in Petoskey, Michigan.",
" It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.",
"."
],
[
"Rastafari, sometimes termed Rastafarianism, is an Abrahamic religion.",
" Classified as a new religious movement, it developed in Jamaica during the 1930s.",
" It lacks any centralised authority and there is much heterogeneity among practitioners, who are known as Rastafari, Rastafarians, or Rastas."
],
[
"Alfred Jacob Miller (January 2, 1810 – June 26, 1874) was an American artist best known for his paintings of trappers and Indians in the fur trade of the western United States.",
" He also painted numerous portraits and genre paintings in and around Baltimore during the mid-nineteenth century."
],
[
"\"King Tubby Meets Rockers Uptown\" is a dub instrumental track by reggae musician Augustus Pablo, first released under the title \"King Tubby Meets the Rockers Uptown\" as a single in 1974 on Island Records sublabel Mango Records.",
" It was a dub version of the Jacob Miller song \"Baby I Love You So\", also produced by Pablo."
],
[
"Jacob Miller is an Australian professional rugby league player who currently plays for Wakefield Trinity (Heritage № 1348) in the Super League competition.",
" He can play at halfback or five-eighth.",
" He has previously played for Wests Tigers and Hull"
],
[
"Rockers is a 1978 Jamaican film by Theodoros Bafaloukos.",
" Several popular reggae artists star in the movie, including Leroy \"Horsemouth\" Wallace, Burning Spear, Gregory Isaacs, Big Youth, Dillinger, and Jacob Miller."
],
[
"King Tubbys Meets Rockers Uptown is a dub studio album by Augustus Pablo and King Tubby, released in 1976.",
" It features Carlton Barrett on drums, Robbie Shakespeare and Aston Barrett on bass guitar, and Earl \"Chinna\" Smith on guitar.",
" Pablo produced the album and played melodica, piano, organ and clavinet.",
" The album was recorded at Randy's in Kingston, Jamaica.",
" A distinctly different mix of the title song with vocals and dub, titled \"Baby I Love You So\", can be found on the Jacob Miller and Augustus Pablo 1975 album, \"Who Say Jah No Dread\"."
],
[
"Inner Circle are a Jamaican reggae group.",
" The group was originally called The Inner Circle Band and formed in 1968.",
" The band achieved major success in the 1970s with Jacob Miller as their lead singer, but split up after his death in 1980.",
" They reformed in 1986 and had a major hit with the 1987 song \"Bad Boys\", which serves as the theme song for the long running Spike (formerly Fox Network) television program \"COPS\".",
" They are also well known for their song \"Sweat (A La La La La Long),\" a big hit in the U.S. in the early 1990s.",
" The band is known for blending pop and rock with reggae."
],
[
"Sir William Drummond Stewart, 7th Baronet (26 December 1795 – 28 April 1871) was a Scottish adventurer and British military officer.",
" He travelled extensively in the American West for nearly seven years in the 1830s.",
" In 1837 he took along the American artist, Alfred Jacob Miller, hiring him to do sketches of the trip.",
" Many of his completed oil paintings of American Indian life and the Rocky Mountains originally hung in Murthly Castle, though they have now been dispersed to a number of private and public collections."
],
[
"Jacob Miller (4 May 1952 – 23 March 1980) was a Jamaican reggae artist and a Rasta.",
" His first recording session was with the famous Clement \"Sir Coxsone\" Dodd in the late 1960's.",
" While pursuing a prolific solo career, he became the lead singer for reggae group Inner Circle.",
" Miller recorded and toured with Inner Circle until he and his son died in a tragic car accident in 1980.",
" Miller was only 27 years old."
]
]
}
|
5a76aa325542993735360140
|
What a simple closed shape in Euclidean geometry, plastic bodied, and designed to damage or destroy a vehicle by blast effect?
|
Type 72 Non-Metallic
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Type 72 non-metallic anti-tank mine",
"Circle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Foundations of geometry",
"Non-Euclidean geometry",
"Clifford parallel",
"Birkhoff's axioms",
"Euclidean space",
"Circle",
"Hilbert's axioms",
"Tarski's axioms",
"Forum Geometricorum",
"Type 72 non-metallic anti-tank mine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Foundations of geometry is the study of geometries as axiomatic systems.",
" There are several sets of axioms which give rise to Euclidean geometry or to non-Euclidean geometries.",
" These are fundamental to the study and of historical importance, but there are a great many modern geometries that are not Euclidean which can be studied from this viewpoint.",
" The term axiomatic geometry can be applied to any geometry that is developed from an axiom system, but is often used to mean Euclidean geometry studied from this point of view.",
" The completeness and independence of general axiomatic systems are important mathematical considerations, but there are also issues to do with the teaching of geometry which come into play."
],
[
"In mathematics, non-Euclidean geometry consists of two geometries based on axioms closely related to those specifying Euclidean geometry.",
" As Euclidean geometry lies at the intersection of metric geometry and affine geometry, non-Euclidean geometry arises when either the metric requirement is relaxed, or the parallel postulate is replaced with an alternative one.",
" In the latter case one obtains hyperbolic geometry and elliptic geometry, the traditional non-Euclidean geometries.",
" When the metric requirement is relaxed, then there are affine planes associated with the planar algebras which give rise to kinematic geometries that have also been called non-Euclidean geometry."
],
[
"In elliptic geometry, two lines are Clifford parallel or paratactic lines if the perpendicular distance between them is constant from point to point.",
" The concept was first studied by William Kingdon Clifford in elliptic space.",
" Since parallel lines have the property of equidistance, the term \"parallel\" was appropriated from Euclidean geometry, but in fact the \"lines\" of elliptic geometry are curves, and they have finite length, unlike the lines of Euclidean geometry.",
" The algebra of quaternions provides a descriptive geometry of elliptic space in which Clifford parallelism is made explicit."
],
[
"In 1932, G. D. Birkhoff created a set of four postulates of Euclidean geometry sometimes referred to as Birkhoff's axioms.",
" These postulates are all based on basic geometry that can be confirmed experimentally with a scale and protractor.",
" Since the postulates build upon the real numbers, the approach is similar to a model-based introduction to Euclidean geometry."
],
[
"In geometry, Euclidean space encompasses the two-dimensional Euclidean plane, the three-dimensional space of Euclidean geometry, and certain other spaces.",
" It is named after the Ancient Greek mathematician Euclid of Alexandria.",
" The term \"Euclidean\" distinguishes these spaces from other types of spaces considered in modern geometry.",
" Euclidean spaces also generalize to higher dimensions."
],
[
"A circle is a simple closed shape in Euclidean geometry.",
" It is the set of all points in a plane that are at a given distance from a given point, the centre; equivalently it is the curve traced out by a point that moves so that its distance from a given point is constant.",
" The distance between any of the points and the centre is called the radius."
],
[
"Hilbert's axioms are a set of 20 assumptions proposed by David Hilbert in 1899 in his book \"Grundlagen der Geometrie\" (tr.",
" \"The Foundations of Geometry\") as the foundation for a modern treatment of Euclidean geometry.",
" Other well-known modern axiomatizations of Euclidean geometry are those of Alfred Tarski and of George Birkhoff."
],
[
"Tarski's axioms, due to Alfred Tarski, are an axiom set for the substantial fragment of Euclidean geometry, called \"elementary,\" that is formulable in first-order logic with identity, and requiring no set theory .",
" Other modern axiomizations of Euclidean geometry are those by Hilbert and George Birkhoff."
],
[
"Forum Geometricorum: A Journal on Classical Euclidean Geometry (often abbreviated \"Forum Geom.\")",
" is a peer-reviewed open-access academic journal that specializes in mathematical research papers on Euclidean geometry.",
" It was founded in 2001, is published by Florida Atlantic University, and is indexed by Mathematical Reviews.",
" Its founding editor-in-chief is Paul Yiu, a professor of mathematics at Florida Atlantic.",
" All papers are available online immediately upon acceptance through the journal's web site."
],
[
"Type 72 Non-Metallic is a Chinese circular, plastic bodied landmine which is designed to damage or destroy a vehicle by blast effect."
]
]
}
|
5a79356955429970f5fffe73
|
Paraguayan cuisine employs what traditional technique for cooking it's food?
|
asado
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paraguayan cuisine",
"Asado"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Music of Paraguay",
"Yup'ik cuisine",
"Regional cuisine",
"Guizhou cuisine",
"Paraguay cheese",
"Assamese cuisine",
"Croatian cuisine",
"Paraguayan cuisine",
"Ka'í Ladrillo",
"Asado"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Paraguayan polka combines ternary and binary rhythms, where as the European only uses binary.",
" The most famous style of music is Guarania, created by the Paraguayan musician José Asunción Flores in 1926.",
" The Guarania accomplishes this by using a combination of slow rhythms and melodies of melancholia character.",
" Other popular genres of traditional music in Paraguay are the zarzuela and the \"Paraguayan Songs\", which are derived from the Paraguayan polka.",
" Examples of Paraguayan Guarania are Juan B. Mora - \"Imposible\", Duo Ñamandu - \"Che Rope'a Vype\", Lorenzo Perez - \"Mi Dicha Lejana\", Los Indianos - \"Mis Noches Sin Ti\" and others.The greatest influence outside Paraguay was Luís Alberto del Paraná y su Trío Los Paraguayos.",
" There was a time in the 1950s when most of the LP's of Latin American music in the shops in London were by that group.The guaranía mentioned above is a slow-to-medium style.",
" The more lively music is called \"polka paraguaya\".",
" Both styles are based on the rhythm\" ONE2345- ONE2345-\" Paraguayan songs tend to be sung in Guaraní or a mixture of Guaraní and Spanish.",
" Music of a strongly Paraguayan character is also heard in the Argentine provinces of Misiones, Florida and Corrientes, across the River Paraná from Paraguay itself."
],
[
"Yup'ik cuisine (\"Yupiit neqait\" in Yup'ik language, literally \"Yup'iks' foods\" or \"Yup'iks' fishes\") refers to the Eskimo style traditional subsistence food and cuisine of the Yup'ik people from the western and southwestern Alaska.",
" Also known as Cup'ik cuisine for the Chevak Cup'ik dialect speaking Eskimos of Chevak and Cup'ig cuisine for the Nunivak Cup'ig dialect speaking Eskimos of Nunivak Island.",
" This cuisine is traditionally based on meat from fish, birds, sea and land mammals, and normally contains high levels of protein.",
" Subsistence foods are generally considered by many to be nutritionally superior superfoods.",
" Yup’ik diet is different from Alaskan Inupiat, Canadian Inuit, and Greenlandic diets.",
" Fish as food (especially Salmonidae species, such as salmon and whitefish) are primary food for Yup'ik Eskimos.",
" Both food and fish called \"neqa\" in Yup'ik.",
" Food preparation techniques are fermentation and cooking, also uncooked raw.",
" Cooking methods are baking, roasting, barbecuing, frying, smoking, boiling, and steaming.",
" Food preservation methods are mostly drying and less often frozen.",
" Dried fish is usually eaten with seal oil.",
" The ulu or fan-shaped knife used for cutting up fish, meat, food, and such."
],
[
"Regional cuisine is cuisine based upon national, state or local regions.",
" Regional cuisines may vary based upon food availability and trade, varying climates, cooking traditions and practices, and cultural differences.",
" One noteworthy definition is based upon \"traditional cuisine\": \"A traditional cuisine is a coherent tradition of food preparation that rises from the daily lives and kitchens of a people over an extended period in a specific region of a country, or a specific country, and which, when localized, has notable distinctions from the cuisine of the country as a whole.\"",
" Regional food preparation traditions, customs and ingredients often combine to create dishes unique to a particular region.",
" Regional cuisines are often named after the geographic areas or regions that they originate from."
],
[
"Guizhou cuisine, or Qian cuisine, consists of cooking traditions and dishes from Guizhou Province in southwestern China.",
" Guizhou cuisine shares many features with Sichuan cuisine and Hunan cuisine, especially in bringing the sensation of spiciness and pungency.",
" What makes Guizhou cuisine unique is the emphasis of a mixed sour-and-spicy taste, as compared to the numbing-and-hot sensation () featured in Sichuan cuisine and the dry-hot taste () featured in Hunan cuisine.",
" There is an ancient local saying, \"\"without eating a sour dish for three days, people will stagger with weak legs\"\".",
" The saying reflects how Guizhou people loves local dishes with the sour taste.",
" The combination of sour and spicy flavours is also found in Shaanxi cuisine.",
" Guizhou cuisine differs from Shaanxi cuisine in that it lacks the emphasis over the salty taste, which is a common trait found in most northern Chinese cuisines.",
" In addition, the unique sourness featured in Guizhou cuisine comes from local cooking tradition of fermenting vegetables or grains, instead of from vinegar products."
],
[
"Paraguay cheese (Spanish: \"queso Paraguay\" ; Guaraní: \"kesú paraguai\") is a cows' milk cheese from Paraguay.",
" It gives the Paraguayan cuisine a high value in calories and proteins, especially in the salted dishes recipes, very characteristic of the country and important part of its culture.",
" This has historical and scientific reasons."
],
[
"Assamese cuisine () is the cuisine of Assam.",
" It is a style of cooking that is a confluence of cooking habits of the hills that favor fermentation and drying as forms of food preservation, and those from the plains that provide fresh vegetables and abundance of fish from its many rivers and ponds; both of which are centered on the main ingredient—rice.",
" The confluence of varied cultural influences in the Assam Valley has led to the staggering variety and flavours in the Assamese food.",
" It is characterised by the use of an extremely wide variety of plant as well as animal products, owing to their abundant availability in the region.",
" It is a mixture of different indigenous styles with considerable regional variations and some external influences.",
" The cuisine is characterized by very little use of spices, little cooking over fire and strong flavors due mainly to the use of endemic exotic fruits and vegetables that are either fresh, dried or fermented.",
" Fish is widely used, and birds like duck, squab etc. are very popular, which are often paired with a main vegetable or ingredient.",
" Preparations are rarely elaborate mash;the practice of Bhuna, the gentle frying of spices before the addition of the main ingredients so common in Indian cooking, is absent in the cuisine of Assam.",
" The preferred oil for cooking is the pungent mustard oil."
],
[
"Croatian cuisine is heterogeneous and is known as a cuisine of the regions, since every region of Croatia has its own distinct culinary tradition.",
" Its roots date back to ancient times.",
" The differences in the selection of foodstuffs and forms of cooking are most notable between those in mainland and those in coastal regions.",
" Mainland cuisine is more characterized by the earlier Slavic and the more recent contacts with neighboring cultures—Hungarian and Turkish, using lard for cooking, and spices such as black pepper, paprika, and garlic.",
" The coastal region bears the influences of the Greek and Roman cuisine, as well as of the later Mediterranean cuisine, in particular Italian (especially Venetian).",
" Coastal cuisines use olive oil, and herbs and spices such as rosemary, sage, bay leaf, oregano, marjoram, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, and lemon and orange rind.",
" Peasant cooking traditions are based on imaginative variations of several basic ingredients (cereals, dairy products, meat, fish, vegetables, nuts) and cooking procedures (stewing, grilling, roasting, baking), while bourgeois cuisine involves more complicated procedures and use of selected herbs and spices.",
" Charcuterie is part of Croatian tradition in all regions.",
" Food and recipes from other former Yugoslav countries are also popular in Croatia."
],
[
"The cuisine of Paraguay is similar to the cuisines in Uruguay and the Falkland Islands.",
" Meat, vegetables, manioc, maize, and fruits are common in Paraguayan cuisine.",
" Barbecuing is both a cooking technique and often a social event, and are known as the \"Asado\" (from Argentinian influence).",
" Many dishes are based on corn, milk, cheese and meat, and fish caught in rivers are also eaten.",
" There are about 70 varieties of chipa (cake) in Paraguay.",
" Most chipas are made from manioc flour, which is derived from cassava, and cornmeal."
],
[
"Ka'í Ladrillo is a typical dessert of the Paraguayan cuisine prepared mainly with peanuts and molasses."
],
[
"Asado (] , ] ) is used in the same way as the English word \"barbecue\", both for a range of barbecue techniques and the social event of having or attending a barbecue in Argentina, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay, where it is very popular.",
" In these countries, \"asado\" is a traditional way of preparing food and a traditional event.",
" An \"asado\" usually consists of beef, sausages, and sometimes other meats, which are cooked on a grill, called a \"parrilla\", or an open fire."
]
]
}
|
5abb0b665542996cc5e49f7a
|
Who restored a nineteenth-century country house on the southern tip of the Cowal peninsula?
|
Francis William Deas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Francis William Deas",
"Francis William Deas",
"Castle Toward"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Toward",
"Ardlamont House",
"New Castle Lachlan",
"Loch Tarsan",
"Cowal Highland Gathering",
"Cowal Community Hospital",
"Castle Toward",
"Cowal Way",
"Auchenbreck Castle",
"Francis William Deas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Toward; (Scottish Gaelic: \"Tollard\" ) is a village near Dunoon at the southern tip of the Cowal peninsula with views down the Firth of Clyde, located in Argyll and Bute, of the UK country of Scotland."
],
[
"Ardlamont House is a Georgian estate house lying at the tip of the Cowal peninsula, 5.5 km south of Kames, in Argyll, Scotland.",
" The house was built c.1820 for Major General John Lamont, 19th of Lamont.",
" It is designated as a Category B listed building by Historic Scotland.",
" The two-storey house is harled.",
" The main block has a piended (hipped) slate roof, while the single-storey wings have skew (sloping) gables.",
" A well-preserved obelisk sundial is located in the garden."
],
[
"New Castle Lachlan, is an 18th-century baronial mansion or country house located at Strathlachlan, Cowal peninsula, Argyll and Bute, Scotland.",
" It was built in 1790 by Donald Maclachlan, 19th laird, to replace the 15th century Old Castle Lachlan, which stands nearby on the shores of Loch Fyne.",
" The building is protected as a category C(S) listed building."
],
[
"Loch Tarsan; is a freshwater loch and is an impounding reservoir located 13 kilometres Northwest of Dunoon, on the Cowal peninsula in Argyll and Bute, Scotland.",
" This three-armed Reservoir extends into both Glen Tarsan and Glen Lean.",
" It supplies water to the Striven Hydro-Electric Scheme (also known as the Cowal Hydro-Electric Power Scheme).",
" The larger of the two dams is 17.6 metres high and was completed in 1953."
],
[
"The Cowal Highland Gathering (also known as the Cowal Games) is an annual Highland games event held in the Scottish town of Dunoon, on the Cowal peninsula in Argyll and Bute, over the final weekend in August."
],
[
"Cowal Community Hospital, formerly known as \"\"Dunoon General Hospital\"\", it is a Community Hospital in Dunoon on the Cowal peninsula, Argyll and Bute in the West of Scotland.",
" It is managed by NHS Highland.",
" This hospital provides cover for the Cowal peninsula population, numbering some fifteen thousand people."
],
[
"Castle Toward (Scottish Gaelic: \"Caisteal an Toll Àird\" ) is a nineteenth-century country house on the southern tip of the Cowal peninsula, overlooking Rothesay Bay in Argyll and Bute on the west-coast of Scotland."
],
[
"Cowal Way; is a waymarked footpath through the Cowal peninsula, in Argyll and Bute, between Portavadie on Cowal and Inveruglas on Loch Lomond side.",
" The way is fifty-seven miles long."
],
[
"Auchenbreck Castle; (or Auchinbreck) is located on the Cowal peninsula, in Argyll and Bute, Scotland.",
" Its remains are situated in Kilmodan parish, near the mouth of Glendaruel, 9 km north of Tighnabruaich on the Cowal peninsula.",
" Little remains of the castle, other than a flat rectangular platform, around 35 by , between Auchenbreck farmhouse and the Auchenbreck Burn.",
" This is partially bounded by a revetment wall up to 2.2 m high."
],
[
"Francis William Deas (1862 –13 November 1951) was an important Scottish Arts and Crafts architect and landscape designer in the late 19th century and first half of the 20th century.",
" He was a keen amateur painter, largely of landscapes.",
" His most important work was probably the restoration of Castle Toward."
]
]
}
|
5ae5383f55429908b6326582
|
Are Tomoko Kawase and Steve Miller both Japanese?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tomoko Kawase",
"Steve Miller (musician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Papermoon (song)",
"Steve Miller (musician)",
"February & Heavenly",
"Heavy Starry Chain",
"Tommy february6 discography",
"Tomoko Kawase",
"Tommy february6 (album)",
"Lovely (Yumemiru Lovely Boy)",
"Steve Miller Band",
"Magic in Your Eyes (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Papermoon\" (stylized as \"PAPERMOON\") is Tommy heavenly's 9th single and Tomoko Kawase's 16th single overall, which was released on December 10, 2008.",
" Since The Brilliant Green made their comeback, Kawase had been very inactive as a solo singer.",
" Since \"Papermoon\" has been released, it marks her first solo single in over a year.",
" \"Papermoon\" was featured as the second opening song to the anime \"Soul Eater\".",
" \"Papermoon\"'s B-side is a song called \"Ruby Shoes\", which is possibly in reference to the overall theme of the \"Papermoon\" music video.",
" \"Papermoon\" peaked at #10 on the Oricon singles chart."
],
[
"Steven Haworth \"Steve\" Miller (born October 5, 1943) is an American guitarist and singer-songwriter, known as leader of the Steve Miller Band.",
" He began his career in blues and blues rock and evolved to a more pop-oriented sound which, from the mid-1970s through the early 1980s, resulted in a series of highly popular singles and albums.",
" Miller was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as part of their class of 2016."
],
[
"february & heavenly is Tomoko Kawase's sixth solo studio album, her first under the Warner Music Japan record label.",
" Released February 29, 2012, the album is a double album featuring Kawase as both the february and heavenly personas.",
" The album is Tommy february's third studio album, and heavenly's fourth.",
" february & heavenly debuted at #7 on the Oricon albums chart."
],
[
"\"Heavy Starry Chain\" is the only single released from Tomoko Kawase's alter-ego, Tommy heavenly in 2007.",
" It was followed up by her second album Heavy Starry Heavenly.",
" This is Tommy heavenly's 8th single, and Kawase's 16th overall.",
" The single peaked at #20 on the Oricon singles chart.",
" The limited edition version includes a DVD with the Heavy Starry Chain promotional video."
],
[
"The discography of Japanese pop singer Tomoko Kawase's alter-ego pseudonym \"Tommy february\" consists of four studio albums, one compilation album and 9 singles, released through Defstar Records between 2003 and 2009, and later Warner from 2011 onwards."
],
[
"Tomoko Kawase (川瀬 智子 , Kawase Tomoko , born February 6, 1975) is a Japanese singer, songwriter, producer, actress, and model from Kyoto.",
" She is the lead singer of the alternative rock band The Brilliant Green.",
" She also has a solo career under the alter-ego pseudonyms Tommy february6 and Tommy heavenly6."
],
[
"Tommy february is the eponymous debut album of the brilliant green vocalist Tomoko Kawase's alter ego Tommy February (so named after Kawase's birthday).",
" The album, in addition to launching Kawase's solo career, also established Tommy February's trademark sound, which is heavily influenced by 80's synthpop music."
],
[
"\"Lovely: Yume Miru Lovely Boy\" is the seventh single released by Tomoko Kawase under the name Tommy February.",
" \"Lovely: Yume Miru Lovely Boy\" is the theme song for the Japanese version of \"\".",
" It was released on July 14, 2004, and peaked at #14 in Japan and stayed on the charts for eight weeks."
],
[
"The Steve Miller Band is an American rock band formed in 1966 in San Francisco, California.",
" The band is led by Steve Miller on guitar and lead vocals.",
" It is best known today for a string of (mainly) mid-1970s hit singles that are staples of classic rock radio, as well as several earlier acid rock albums.",
" Miller left his first band to move to San Francisco and form the Steve Miller Blues Band.",
" Shortly after Harvey Kornspan negotiated the band’s landmark contract with Capitol Records in 1967, the band shortened its name to the Steve Miller Band.",
" In February 1968, the band recorded its debut album, \"Children of the Future\".",
" It went on to produce the albums \"Sailor\", \"Brave New World\", \"Your Saving Grace\", \"Number 5\", \"Rock Love\" and more.",
" The band's \"Greatest Hits 1974–78\", released in 1978, sold over 13 million copies.",
" The band continued to produce more albums and in 2014 toured with the rock band Journey.",
" In 2016, Steve Miller was inducted as a solo artist in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame."
],
[
"\"Magic in Your Eyes\" is the sixth single released by Tomoko Kawase under the name Tommy February.",
" \"Magic in Your Eyes\" is the theme song for the Japanese drama: \"Okusama wa Majo - Bewitched in Tokyo\".",
" It was released on February 11, 2004.",
" It peaked at number six on the Oricon singles chart and is certified gold in Japan.",
" The cover artwork features Tommy February's mascots, Little Twin Stars."
]
]
}
|
5ac336335542995ef918c16e
|
Which actress debuted in "The River Rat" and also starred in "I'm Not Rapport"?
|
Martha Plimpton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"I'm Not Rappaport (film)",
"Martha Plimpton"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"I'm Not Rappaport (film)",
"Martha Plimpton",
"Stowmarket",
"Lumberman's Monument",
"River Rat",
"KPKR",
"Rajshri Ponnappa",
"The River Rat",
"KSBV",
"Tony Frank (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"I'm Not Rappaport is a 1996 American film adaptation by Herb Gardner of his play by the same name.",
" Also directed by Gardner, the film starred Walter Matthau, Ossie Davis, Amy Irving, Craig T. Nelson, Martha Plimpton, Peter Friedman, and Ron Rifkin."
],
[
"Martha Campbell Plimpton (born November 16, 1970) is an American stage, film, and television actress, singer, and former model.",
" Her feature film debut was in \"The River Rat\" (1984) before rising to prominence in the Richard Donner film \"The Goonies\" (1985).",
" She has also appeared in \"The Mosquito Coast\" (1986), \"Running on Empty\" (1988), \"Parenthood\" (1989), \"Samantha\" (1992), \"Raising Hope\" (2010) and \"Small Town Murder Songs\" (2011)."
],
[
"Stowmarket ( ) is a small market town in Suffolk, England, on the busy A14 trunk road between Bury St Edmunds to the west and Ipswich to the southeast.",
" The town is on the main railway line between London and Norwich, and lies on the River Gipping, which is joined by its tributary, the River Rat, to the south of the town."
],
[
"Lumberman's Monument is a monument dedicated to the workers of the early logging industry in Michigan.",
" Standing at 14 feet, the bronze statue features a log surrounded by three figures: a timber cruiser holding a compass, a sawyer with his saw slung over his shoulder, and a river rat resting his peavey on the ground.",
" The granite base of the statue is engraved with a memorial that reads \"Erected to perpetuate the memory of the pioneer lumbermen of Michigan through whose labors was made possible the development of the prairie states.\"",
" It is also inscribed with the names of the logging families who dedicated their time and efforts to the industry in the area.",
" It was built in 1931, dedicated in 1932 and is managed by the USDA Forest Service.",
" It is located in the northeastern part of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan along the Au Sable River within Huron-Manistee National Forests.",
" Access to the park is on River Road, which intersects M-65 west of Oscoda, Michigan.",
" Monument Road, from East Tawas, also leads directly to the monument, which is in Oscoda Township in Iosco County.",
" The monument is part of the River Road Scenic Byway, a 22 mi drive between Oscoda and South Branch that runs parallel with the beautiful Au Sable River.",
" It is a designated National Scenic Byway."
],
[
"The River Rat is a river in the county of Suffolk in East Anglia, England."
],
[
"KPKR (95.7 FM, \"95.7 Jack FM\") is an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Parker, Arizona.",
" The station, established in 2008, is currently owned by River Rat Radio, LLC.",
" It broadcasts an adult hits music format to the greater Lake Havasu City, Arizona, area."
],
[
"Rajshri is an South Indian actress debuted with a Malayalam film, \"Pithavinum Puthranam Parishudhatmvinum\" in 2013 and was featured on Outlook Magazine cover.",
" She started her career as a Radio jockey, Director, Cinematographer later stepped into film industry and she made documentaries in her college days."
],
[
"The River Rat is a 1984 independent family film directed by Thomas Rickman and starring Tommy Lee Jones and Martha Plimpton.",
" Filmed on location in Kentucky, on the banks of the Mississippi River."
],
[
"KSBV (93.7 FM, \"The River Rat\") is a radio station broadcasting a classic rock music format.",
" Licensed to Salida, Colorado, United States.",
" The station is currently owned by Marc Scott, through licensee Arkansas Valley Broadcasting, Inc."
],
[
"Tony Frank (December 9, 1943 – April 18, 2000) was an American television actor who is best remembered for playing the sadistic plantation overseer Salem Jones in \"North and South\" (1985-86).",
" He has also acted in films such as \"The River Rat\" (1984), \"Extreme Prejudice\" (1987), \"Talk Radio\" (1988), \"Born on the Fourth of July\" (1989), \"Riverbend\" (1989), \"Rush\" (1991) and \"Lone Star\" (1996)."
]
]
}
|
5a7f41665542992e7d278ccc
|
Which star of Playful Kiss is also a rapper?
|
Kim Hyun-joong
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Playful Kiss",
"Kim Hyun-joong"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"First interracial kiss on television",
"Yoon Seung-ah",
"Playful Kiss",
"Kim Hyun-joong discography",
"Ayo Shonaiya",
"Chris Brown",
"Kim Hyun-joong",
"Itazura na Kiss",
"In Harmony (Bright album)",
"Patrick Quarcoo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The first interracial kiss on television is a much debated topic concerning who the first two persons of different races to kiss on television were.",
" For a time, it was understood to have occurred during an episode of the British soap opera \"Emergency – Ward 10\" in 1964.",
" However, in November 2015, a Granada \"Play of the Week\", \"You in Your Small Corner\", was uncovered which was broadcast in June 1962; that quickly led to the rediscovery of another play featuring the same young Jamaican actor, \"Hot Summer Night\", televised in Britain on 1 February 1959.",
" The first interracial kiss on U.S. television was broadcast in a 1960 episode of \"Adventures in Paradise\", \"Makaha Surfing\", also known as \"The Big Surf\", between star Gardner McKay and Filipina Pilar Seurat.",
" Competing claims have also been made in favour of \"I Love Lucy\"."
],
[
"Yoon Seung-ah (; born September 29, 1983) is a South Korean actress.",
" She debuted as a magazine model, and first gained attention in 2006 by appearing in two music videos by Alex Chu and Ji Sun.",
" After finishing her art major, Yoon pursued an acting career, with supporting roles in the television series \"Playful Kiss\" and \"Moon Embracing the Sun\".",
" She was cast in her first leading role in the 2012 cable romantic comedy \"Ms Panda and Mr Hedgehog\"."
],
[
"Playful Kiss (; (also known as Mischievous Kiss or Naughty Kiss) is a 2010 South Korean romantic-comedy television series, starring Jung So-min and Kim Hyun-joong.",
" It aired on MBC from September 1 to October 21, 2010 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes."
],
[
"During 2005-2010, Kim has had two solo songs from SS501 albums: \"Rize Up\" from \"Kokoro\", and \"Please Be Nice To Me\" from \"SS501 Solo Collection\".",
" In 2008, he released \"Thank You\" digital single, a theme song from \"We Got Married\" and was also included in SS501 mini album \"Find\".",
" In 2009, he contributed two soundtracks from \"Boys Over Flowers\" including the acoustic version of \"Because I'm Stupid\"\" and \"A Thing Called Happiness\".",
" He, then released a DVD entitled \"Goodbye Yoon Ji-hoo\", marking the end of his character role in \"Boys Over Flowers\", and coming back as the leader of SS501.",
" In 2010, he contributed \"One More Time\" from his drama \"Playful Kiss\"."
],
[
"Ayo Shonaiya is a filmmaker and TV Producer.",
" He is also a lawyer and music talent agent who has managed many of Nigeria's top artists.",
" The list include Fuji music star Wasiu Ayinde Marshall (K1 De Ultimate), pop star D'banj, music producer Don Jazzy and rapper Eldee the Don.",
" He has also represented former beauty queen and rapper Muna and global music star Akon.",
" He is the founder of entertainment and media management company R70 Media Group in the UK, also known as The RMG Company."
],
[
"Christopher Maurice Brown (born May 5, 1989) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, and rapper.",
" Born in 1989 in Tappahannock, Virginia, he was involved in his church choir and several local talent shows from a young age.",
" Having signed with Jive Records in 2004, Brown released his self-titled debut studio album the following year.",
" It peaked at number two on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was later certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), selling an overall three million copies worldwide.",
" With his first single \"Run It!",
"\" peaking atop the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, Brown became the first male artist as a lead since Diddy in 1997 to have his debut single top the chart.",
" His second album \"Exclusive\" (2007) spawned his second Hot 100 number one \"Kiss Kiss\", in addition to \"With You\" and \"Forever\".",
" The album was also certified double platinum by the RIAA.",
" In addition to his solo commercial success, Brown has been featured on several singles such as \"No Air\", a duet with singer Jordin Sparks, \"Shortie like Mine\" with the rapper Bow Wow and \"Shawty Get Loose\" alongside Lil Mama and T-Pain.",
" The songs have peaked at number three, number nine and number ten on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 respectively."
],
[
"Kim Hyun-joong (; born June 6, 1986) is a South Korean actor and singer, and the leader and main rapper of boyband SS501."
],
[
"Itazura na Kiss (Japanese: イタズラなKiss , Hepburn: Playful Kiss ) is a Japanese shōjo manga series written and illustrated by Kaoru Tada.",
" \"Itazura na Kiss\" was first serialized and published in 1990 by Shueisha through \"Margaret\" magazine.",
" It became successful very quickly and became the manga series that Tada became known for in Japan.",
" The manga became so popular that three live TV series have been made so far in 1996, 2005, and 2010, with a sequel of the 2005 drama in late 2007.",
" In 2013, a remake of the Japanese live TV series, called Mischievous Kiss: Love in Tokyo, was made.",
" Despite its success, the manga was never completed due to the unexpected death of the author in a house accident while she was moving to another house with her husband and son.",
" However the manga series continues to be published with the permission of the artist's widower."
],
[
"In Harmony is the third album by the Japanese vocalband Bright, released on 20 October 2010.",
" The album is released in two versions: a CD+DVD and a CD only version.",
" Their song \"\"Flower\"\" was the theme song for the BeeTV program \"\"キス× Kiss×キス\"\" (KisuxKissxKisu; KissxKissXKiss).",
" The song \"\"Shining Star\"\" was a TV commercial song for Shidax and their song \"\"Kirai demo Suki: Aishiteru\"\" was the ending song for BeeTV program \"\"麒麟の部屋\"\".",
" The album also contains two new versions of their songs \"I'll Be There\" and \"Brightest Star\".",
" The DVD contains a music videos and live videos of songs like \"Flower\" and \"Kirai...Demo Suki: Aishiteru\"."
],
[
"Patrick Quarcoo, popularly known as PQ, is a Ghanaian Kenya-based serial entrepreneur.",
" He is the founder and CEO of Radio Africa Group, which is an umbrella of among Kenya's leading media channels on print, digital, TV and radio.",
" This include KISS 100, Classic 105, X FM, Radio Jambo, East FM, the Star newspaper and KISS TV.",
" Patrick and his Radio Africa Group co-founder, William Pike also own two radio stations in Uganda, Capital Radio and Beat FM.",
" He came to Kenya from Reuters Uganda in the 90s to start up a media company.",
" In 2012, Patrick was awarded an international recognition award at the Ghana UK-Based Achievement Awards."
]
]
}
|
5adf99805542995ec70e9049
|
What conference did the team that Johnathan Motley played for in college play in?
|
Big 12 Conference
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Johnathan Motley",
"Baylor Bears basketball"
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2,
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{
"title": [
"1947 UMass Redmen football team",
"Louisville Cardinals baseball",
"Gonzaga–Saint Mary's men's basketball rivalry",
"Baylor Bears basketball",
"South Carolina State Bulldogs football",
"Dante Lavelli",
"Angelo State Rams baseball",
"Marion Motley",
"Johnathan Motley",
"Gaylon Smith"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1947 UMass Redmen football team represented the University of Massachusetts Amherst in the 1947 college football season as a member of the NCAA's Yankee Conference.",
" The team was coached by Thomas Eck and played its home games at Alumni Field in Amherst, Massachusetts.",
" The 1947 season was the first the team played under the UMass banner as the school changed its official name from Massachusetts State College that year.",
" The athletics teams that represented the university also changed their names to coincide with the shift, moving from the Aggies to the Redmen.",
" The Yankee Conference began play this season, as UMass joined together with the other land-grant colleges in New England to form the new alliance.",
" UMass finished the season with a record of 3–4–1 overall and 0–1–1 in conference play."
],
[
"The Louisville Cardinals baseball team is the varsity intercollegiate baseball program of the University of Louisville, located in Louisville, Kentucky.",
" The program was a member of the NCAA Division I American Athletic Conference for the 2014 season and joined the Atlantic Coast Conference in July 2014.",
" The Cardinals have played at Jim Patterson Stadium since the venue opened during the 2005 season.",
" Dan McDonnell has been the program's head coach since the start of the 2007 season.",
" As of the end of the 2016 season, the program has appeared in ten NCAA Tournaments and three College World Series.",
" In conference postseason play, it has won two Big East Conference Baseball Tournaments.",
" In regular season play, it has won two Metro Conference titles, four Big East Conference titles, one American Athletic Conference title, and one Atlantic Coast Conference title.",
" Louisville also set the ACC record for most conference wins in a season with 25 on May 16, 2015."
],
[
"The Gonzaga–Saint Mary's men's basketball rivalry is an intra-West Coast Conference college basketball rivalry between the Saint Mary's Gaels men's basketball team of Saint Mary's College of California in Moraga, California and the Gonzaga Bulldogs men's basketball team of Gonzaga University in Spokane, Washington.",
" Many analysts and members of the media have touted the Gaels vs. Zags as one of the best, if not the best, college basketball rivalry on the West Coast, as both teams have been consistently two of the top three teams in the conference over the last 2 decades.",
" Gonzaga and Saint Mary's have combined to win 19 out of the last 23 conference championship games, including 17 of the last 19 and each of the last nine.",
" The two teams have met a total of 96 times dating back to 1955 and currently meet biannually as a part of WCC conference play, with the potential to play a third game in the WCC Tournament and a fourth in the postseason.",
" As of March 2017, they have met 16 times in the WCC Tournament but have never met in any postseason tournaments beyond the end of conference play."
],
[
"The Baylor Bears basketball team represents Baylor University in Waco, Texas, in NCAA Division I men's basketball competition.",
" The Bears compete in the Big 12 Conference.",
" The team plays its home games in Ferrell Center and is currently coached by Scott Drew."
],
[
"The South Carolina State Bulldogs football team represents South Carolina State University in college football.",
" The Bulldogs play in NCAA Division I Football Championship as a member of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC).",
" A historically dominant football program, the Bulldogs lead the MEAC in conference championships.",
" The school has produced three players enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame including Harry Carson, Deacon Jones, and Marion Motley.",
" Other legendary Bulldog players include Robert Porcher and Donnie Shell.",
" Legendary former SC State Coach Willie Jeffries became the first African American Head Coach of a predominantly white Division 1-A football program, when he was hired to coach the Wichita State football program in 1979.",
" Jeffries is enshrined in the College Football Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Dante Bert Joseph \"Gluefingers\" Lavelli (February 23, 1923 – January 20, 2009) was an American football end who played for the Cleveland Browns in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) and National Football League (NFL) from 1946 to 1956.",
" Starring alongside quarterback Otto Graham, fullback Marion Motley, placekicker Lou Groza and fellow receiver Mac Speedie, Lavelli was an integral part of a Browns team that won seven championships during his 11-season career.",
" Lavelli was known for his sure hands and improvisations on the field.",
" He was also renowned for making catches in critical situations, earning the nickname \"Mr. Clutch\".",
" \"Lavelli had one of the strongest pairs of hands I've ever seen,\" Browns coach Paul Brown once said of him.",
" \"When he went up for a pass with a defender, you could almost always count on him coming back down with the ball.\""
],
[
"The Angelo State Rams baseball team represents Angelo State University in NCAA Division II college baseball.",
" The team was resurrected in 2005 after a long hiatus because of continued student requests and support.",
" The team belongs to the Lone Star Conference and plays home games at Foster Field, an on-campus field.",
" The field was constructed in 2000 and features 4,200 seats, a Triple-A lighting system and an inning-by-inning scoreboard with a video display.",
" It features major league style dugouts and locker rooms and a complete training facility, making it one of the most modern facilities in NCAA Division II college baseball.",
" In 2015 2.1 million dollars of renovations were made to the facility, including adding an AstroTurf playing field, all new blue chair back seats, and padding the outfield wall.",
" In addition the ASU Sports Complex consists of two NCAA regulation fields used for practice, along with indoor practice facilities.",
" The Rams only coach has been Kevin Brooks.",
" The only coach in ASU baseball history, he has a 219-134 Lone Star Conference record and an 14-11 record in five trips to the NCAA postseason.",
" The Rams are the only Lone Star Conference team to ever make the College World Series and Brooks has taken them there three in only 12 seasons.",
" The Rams have also won the Lone Star Conference tournament championship two times, including the 2015 LSC Championship when the team swept their way to the title and in 2012.",
" His list of accomplishments includes the LSC South Division title in 2006, the Lone Star Conference and NCAA Division II South Central Regional titles in 2007,2015, and 2016, a semifinal appearance in the 2009 South Central Regional tournament and the LSC regular season and tournament championships in 2012.",
" He has coached over 100 All-Lone Star Conference selections, 40 All-Region picks and 23 All-American selections.",
" Brooks has also prepared his players for the next level as 22 former Rams have played or are currently playing professional baseball, including 7 in the last 2 years."
],
[
"Marion Motley (June 5, 1920 – June 27, 1999) was an American Football fullback and linebacker who played for the Cleveland Browns in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) and National Football League (NFL).",
" He was a leading pass-blocker and rusher in the late 1940s and early 1950s, and ended his career with an average of 5.7 yards per carry, a record for a fullback that still stands.",
" A versatile player who possessed both quickness and size, Motley was a force on both offense and defense.",
" Fellow Hall of Fame running back Joe Perry once called Motley \"the greatest all-around football player there ever was\".",
" Motley was also one of the first African-Americans to play the professional game in the modern era."
],
[
"Johnathan Landus Motley (born May 4, 1995) is an American basketball player for the Dallas Mavericks of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He is on a two-way contract and will divide time between the Mavericks and their NBA G League team, the Texas Legends.",
" He played college basketball for the Baylor Bears, where he was an All-American as a junior."
],
[
"Gaylon Wesley Smith (July 15, 1916 – March 10, 1958 ) was a professional American football fullback and defensive end who played five seasons for the Cleveland Rams in the National Football League (NFL) and one season for the Cleveland Browns of the All-America Football Conference (AAFC).",
" Before entering professional football, Smith starred as a halfback at Rhodes College and led the country in scoring in 1938.",
" He was selected by the Rams in the second round of the following season's NFL draft and played for the Cleveland team until deciding to retire from the sport in 1943.",
" After taking a job as a personnel director and playing on a regional basketball and baseball teams based in the Cleveland area, Smith joined the U.S. Navy in 1944 during World War II.",
" He was discharged two years later and signed with the Browns, then a new team in the AAFC.",
" Smith was a second-string player with the Browns, but substituted for an injured Marion Motley late in the season as the team won the AAFC championship game.",
" Smith retired after the 1946 season, but stayed in Ohio to raise his family and work as a manufacturer's representative.",
" He died in 1958 at the age of 41."
]
]
}
|
5a8dd8ed5542995a26add41a
|
Are the genuses Bromelia and Swainsona native to the same areas?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bromelia",
"Swainsona"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Swainsona",
"Bromelia tubulosa",
"Bromelia hemisphaerica",
"Bromelia villosa",
"Bromelia goeldiana",
"Bromelia humilis",
"Bromelia",
"Bromelia chrysantha",
"Bromelia laciniosa",
"Bromelia scarlatina"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Swainsona is a large genus of flowering plants native to Australasia.",
" There are 85 species, all but one of which is endemic to Australia; the exception, \"S. novae-zelandiae\", occurs only in New Zealand."
],
[
"Bromelia tubulosa is a species in the genus \"Bromelia\".",
" This species is native to Venezuela."
],
[
"Bromelia hemisphaerica is a species in the genus \"Bromelia\".",
" This species is native to Mexico and Costa Rica."
],
[
"Bromelia villosa is a species in the genus \"Bromelia\".",
" This species is native to Bolivia."
],
[
"Bromelia goeldiana is a species in the genus \"Bromelia\".",
" This species is native to Venezuela and Brazil."
],
[
"Bromelia humilis is a species in the genus \"Bromelia\".",
" This species is native to Venezuela, Trinidad & Tobago, and the Netherlands Antilles."
],
[
"Bromelia is the type genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae.",
" Bromelia species are widespread across much of Latin America and the West Indies, and are characterized by flowers with a deeply cleft calyx.",
" The genus is named after the Swedish medical doctor and botanist Olof Bromelius (1639-1705)."
],
[
"Bromelia chrysantha is a species in the genus \"Bromelia\".",
" This species is native to Venezuela, Colombia, and Trinidad & Tobago."
],
[
"Bromelia laciniosa natively known as \"macambira\", is part of the bromeliad plant family, or in other words, the pineapple family—though not all bromeliads resemble the common pineapple.",
" As a family, the histories of bromeliads have been well recorded, but the details of its many species, like \"Bromelia laciniosa\", are not known.",
" \"Bromelia laciniosa\" is native to Brazil and Argentina but cultivated in many other places."
],
[
"Bromelia scarlatina is a species in the genus \"Bromelia\".",
" This species is native to Ecuador."
]
]
}
|
5ae1b5635542997283cd2256
|
What was the name of the bathyscape invented by the builder of the FNRS-1?
|
FNRS-2
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"FNRS-1",
"Auguste Piccard"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pantechnicon van",
"Bloudkova velikanka",
"William Halfpenny",
"James Beeching",
"Auguste Piccard",
"Emil Strub",
"FNRS-1",
"John Stephenson Company",
"Gölsdorf axle",
"List of destroyers of Japan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The word \"Pantechnicon\" is an invented one, formed from the Greek \"pan\" (\"all\") and \"techne\" (\"art\").",
" It was originally the name of a large establishment in Motcomb Street, Belgrave Square, London, opened around 1830.",
" It combined a picture gallery, a furniture shop, and the sale of carriages, while its southern half was a sizable warehouse for storing furniture and other items.",
" Seth Smith, originally from Wiltshire, was a builder in the early 19th century, and constructed much of the new housing in Belgravia , then a country area.",
" Their clients required storage facilities and this was built on an awkward left-over triangular site with a Greek style Doric column façade, and called Pantechnicon, pseudo-Greek for \"pertaining to all the arts or crafts\".",
" Subsequently, special wagons were designed with sloping ramps to more easily load furniture, with the building name on the side.",
" The very large, distinctive, and noticeable horse-drawn vans that were used to collect and deliver the customers' furniture came to be known as \"Pantechnicon vans.\"",
" The building was largely destroyed by fire in 1874, but the facade still exists and the usefulness of the vans was by then well established and they had been adopted by other firms.",
" As of 2015 the façade and the building behind it has been leased by its owner, Grosvenor Estates, to Cubitt House, a company specializing in pubs and restaurants in the Belgravia area, and is to be redeveloped into a \"food and retail emporium\" over six floors, including a basement and a roof-terrace, due to open in 2017."
],
[
"Bloudkova velikanka (also: \"Rožman/Bloudkova velikanka\", \"Old Bloudkova velikanka\", \"Large Rožman/Bloudek Hill\") is a large ski jumping hill in Planica, Slovenia, opened in 1934 by Joso Gorec's initiative.",
" The hill was originally constructed by Ivan Rožman who invented and first in the world used so called \"snow cement\".",
" and unfairly named after Stanko Bloudek.",
" The hill was renamed Rožman/Bloudkova velikanka posthumously to honor Rožman.",
" A year after opening, Stanko Bloudek became the main constructor, improving the hill until his death and with his vision and skills made Planica world-famous and brought ski jumping/ski flying to a whole new dimension.",
" As a builder, he is credited with 13 world records and in 1936 the first jump in history over 100 metres.",
" Thus, a new sport was born right on this hill.",
" Hill's axis and name are under national monument protection and cannot be changed.",
" After almost a decade of inactivity, the hill was completely renovated and reopened in 2012.",
" Right next to this one they built a brand new normal hill which replaced the old demolished one about 100 metres to the south."
],
[
"William Halfpenny (active 1723–1755) was an English architect and builder in the first half of the 18th century, and prolific author of builder's pattern books.",
" In some of his publications he described himself as \"architect and carpenter\", and his books concentrate on the practical information a builder would need, as well as addressing \"gentleman draughtsmen\" designing their own houses.",
" They were a popular alternative to the very expensive architectural treatises by British authors such as Colen Campbell and James Gibbs, or foreigners such as Serlio or Palladio (Halfpenny published a short work \"correcting\" some of the latter's mistakes).",
" He also wrote under the name of Michael Hoare."
],
[
"James Beeching (1788 – 7 June 1858) was an English boat builder.",
" He invented a \"self-righting lifeboat\", and designed a type of fishing boat which became characteristic of the port of Great Yarmouth in the 19th century.",
" He also built ships for the smuggling trade."
],
[
"Auguste Antoine Piccard (28 January 1884 – 24 March 1962) was a Swiss physicist, inventor and explorer, known for his record-breaking hot air balloon flights, with which he studied Earth's upper atmosphere and cosmic rays, and for his invention of the first bathyscaphe, \"FNRS-2\", with which he made a number of unmanned dives in 1948 to explore the ocean's depths."
],
[
"Emil Strub (July 13, 1858 in Trimbach, Switzerland – December 15, 1909) was a Swiss builder, railway builder and inventor who invented the Strub rack system."
],
[
"The FNRS-1 was a balloon, built by Auguste Piccard, that set a world altitude record.",
" It was named after the Belgian Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique, which funded the balloon."
],
[
"The John Stephenson Car Company was an American manufacturer of carriages, horsecars, cable cars, and streetcars, based in New York City.",
" It was founded by John Stephenson in 1831.",
" John Stephenson invented the first streetcar to run on rails, building this in 1832, for the New York and Harlem Railroad.",
" A reorganization in 1867 included shortening of the company's name to the John Stephenson Company.",
" In the latter part of the 19th century, the company was a major builder of streetcars, constructing some 25,000 cars in the period 1876–1891 alone, including ones for export."
],
[
"The Gölsdorf axle system is used on railway Gölsdorf locomotives to achieve quiet running and low wear-and-tear when negotiating curves.",
" The axle system comprises a combination of fixed axles and axles that can slide transversely, all within a single, rigid locomotive frame.",
" The system was invented by a young Austrian locomotive builder, Karl Gölsdorf, around the end of the 19th century.",
" The first locomotive to use this principle entered service in 1897."
],
[
"The following is a list of destroyers of Japan grouped by battle in which they were used.",
" In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast and maneuverable yet long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy or battle group and defend them against smaller, powerful, short-range attackers.",
" The Japanese torpedo boat \"Kotaka\" of 1885 was \"the forerunner of torpedo boat destroyers that appeared a decade later\".",
" They were designed to Japanese specifications and ordered from the London Yarrow shipyards in 1885.",
" The Yarrow shipyards, builder of the parts for the \"Kotaka\", \"considered Japan to have effectively invented the destroyer\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae7cd1c5542994a481bbde7
|
Who created the British soap opera in which Rebecca Egan had the guest role of Kendra Hills-Smythe?
|
Julia Smith and Tony Holland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rebecca Egan",
"EastEnders"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chelsea Lawson",
"Sue Nicholls",
"Hollyoaks",
"Rebecca Egan",
"Clare Devine",
"Nick Smith (Home and Away)",
"Johnny Leeze",
"EastEnders",
"Liz Dawn",
"Tina Baker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chelsea Lawson is a fictional character from \"The Young and the Restless\", an American soap opera on the CBS network.",
" Portrayed by Melissa Claire Egan, she was created by former head writer Maria Arena Bell and made her debut during the episode airing on November 11, 2011.",
" Egan was said to be joining the soap opera as a mystery woman involved with Billy Abbott (Billy Miller).",
" Egan and Miller previously acted together on the ABC soap opera \"All My Children\"."
],
[
"Susan Frances Nicholls (born 23 November 1943) is an English actress, known for her long-running role as Audrey Roberts in the British soap opera \"Coronation Street\".",
" Having played Audrey on a recurring basis for six years from the character's debut in 1979, she joined the cast permanently in 1985.",
" She won the 2000 British Soap Award for Best Comedy Performance and the 2003 British Soap Award for Best Dramatic Performance."
],
[
"Hollyoaks is a British soap opera, first broadcast on Channel 4 on 23 October 1995.",
" It was originally devised by Phil Redmond, who had previously conceived the Channel 4 soap \"Brookside\".",
" The programme is set in a fictional suburb of Chester called Hollyoaks, and features a large cast of characters primarily aged between 16 and 35.",
" It is mostly filmed and produced in Childwall, Liverpool, although nearby locations are sometimes used.",
" Beginning with a cast of just seven major characters in 1995, the serial now has approximately 50 main cast members.",
" \"Hollyoaks\" has a high cast turnover in comparison with other British soaps; as of May 2014, just thirty-seven characters have spent five years or longer on the show.",
" The programme has won 28 British Soap Awards, 11 Inside Soap Awards, one \"TRIC Award\" and one National Television Award; at the 2014 British Soap Awards, \"Hollyoaks\" won Best British Soap for the first time, breaking the 15-year draw between rival soaps \"EastEnders\" and \"Coronation Street\".",
" It is also popular around the world.",
" The longest-serving cast member is Nick Pickard, who has played Tony Hutchinson since the first episode in 1995; all the other original characters left before 2000."
],
[
"Rebecca Egan is a British actress known mostly for the role of Marilyn Tanner in the \"Second Sight\" series, and has most recently been seen in the guest role of Kendra Hills-Smythe in the British soap opera \"EastEnders\"."
],
[
"Clare Devine (also Black and Cunningham) is a fictional character from the British Channel 4 soap opera, \"Hollyoaks\", played by actresses Gemma Bissix and Samantha Rowley.",
" Bissix agreed to reprise the role in 2009 for the culmination of Warren Fox (Jamie Lomas) and Justin Burton's (Chris Fountain) storylines.",
" She later returned to the show in 2013.",
" Clare was killed-off in October 2013 and Bissix said that it would allow the \"Hollyoaks\" to develop other villainous characters.",
" Bissix has won three British Soap Awards for her portrayal of Clare.",
" She has also been named one of the best British soap opera characters."
],
[
"Nicholas \"Nick\" Smith is a fictional character in the Australian soap opera \"Home and Away\".",
" He first appeared during the episode airing on 18 March 1999, played by Matt Juarez in a guest role and then returned as a regular character on 26 April 2000, now played by Chris Egan and departed on 12 September 2003.",
" Aaron Puckeridge also played Nick in flashbacks in 2003."
],
[
"Johnny Leeze (born John Glen; 31 December 1941) is a British actor of television and film.",
" He is best known for playing Harry Clayton in long running British soap opera Coronation Street for a few months in 1985, and as Ned Glover on the British soap opera \"Emmerdale\" from 1994 to 1999.",
" He appeared again in 2000, before leaving shortly afterwards."
],
[
"EastEnders is a long-running British soap opera created by Julia Smith and Tony Holland which has been broadcast on BBC One since 1985.",
" Set in the East End of London in the fictional Borough of Walford, the programme follows the stories of local residents and their families as they go about their daily lives in Albert Square.",
" The series was initially screened as two 30-minute episodes per week; however, since 2001, episodes have been broadcast every day apart from Wednesdays and weekends.",
" Same-day repeats of the series were previously shown on BBC Three and omnibus editions were shown on BBC Two, however, since 2016 these have been broadcast on UK-based TV channel W."
],
[
"Sylvia Butterfield MBE (8 November 1939 – 25 September 2017), known professionally as Elizabeth Dawn or Liz Dawn, was an English actress, best known for her role as Vera Duckworth in the long-running British soap opera \"Coronation Street\".",
" First starting on the serial in 1974, she had a recurring role as a factory worker until her husband, Jack, (played by Bill Tarmey) first appeared in 1979.",
" She played the character of Vera for 34 years.",
" For her role in the soap, she received the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2008 British Soap Awards.",
" She was appointed an MBE in the 2000 Queens Birthday Honours."
],
[
"Tina Baker (born 4 May 1958 (Age 59), in Coalville, Leicestershire, England) is a broadcaster and journalist and a leading British soap opera and TV critic.",
" She has featured on many TV programmes such as, \"Coronation Street Secrets\", \"The Good Soap Guide\", \"How Soaps Changed the World\", Big Brother's Big Mouth, and \"The Top 100 TV Christmas Crackers\".",
" She is well known as the soap opera expert on the morning television programme GMTV and is member of the judging panel on the annual \"British Soap Awards\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae7f160554299540e5a56ca
|
Aamras is the pulp of the fruit that belongs to what genus?
|
Mangifera
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Aamras",
"Mango"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mango",
"Giant granadilla",
"Sea buckthorn oil",
"Pestil",
"Borassus",
"Fruit press",
"Aamras",
"Drosophila",
"Baccaurea motleyana",
"Juice vesicles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mangoes are juicy stone fruit (drupe) from numerous species of tropical trees belonging to the flowering plant genus \"Mangifera\", cultivated mostly for their edible fruit."
],
[
"The giant granadilla, barbadine (Trinidad), grenadine (Haiti), giant tumbo or badea (] ), ටං ටිං (] ), Passiflora quadrangularis, produces the largest fruit any species within the genus \"Passiflora\".",
" It is a perennial native to the Neotropics, having smooth, cordate, ovate or acuminate leaves; petioles bearing from 4 to 6 glands; an emetic and narcotic root; scented flowers; and a large, oblong fruit, containing numerous seeds, embedded in a subacid edible pulp."
],
[
"Sea buckthorn oil is derived from plants in a group of species of the genus \"Hippophae\", the most commonly used of which is \"Hippophae rhamnoides\".",
" As species belonging to this genus accumulate lipids in the mesocarp (the fleshy part of the fruit), oil can be extracted from either the seeds or the pulp of the fruit.",
" The resulting oil is used in cosmetics and skin care products."
],
[
"Pestil, a Turkish word meaning dried fruit pulp, is best exemplified in the English term \"fruit leather.\"",
" Fruit leather is made from mechanically pulverizing fruit, then spreading it out to dry into a tough, yet flexible and edible material which can be kept preserved for several months in an airtight container."
],
[
"Borassus (Palmyra palm) is a genus of five species of fan palms, native to tropical regions of Africa, Asia and New Guinea.",
" These massive palms can grow up to 30 m high and have robust trunks with distinct leaf scars; in some species the trunk develops a distinct swelling just below the crown, though for unknown reasons.",
" The leaves are fan-shaped, 2–3 m long and with spines along the petiole margins (no spines in \"B. heineanus\").",
" The leaf sheath has a distinct cleft at its base, through which the inflorescences appear; old leaf sheaths are retained on the trunk, but fall away with time.",
" All \"Borassus\" palms are dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants; male flowers are less than 1 cm long and in semi-circular clusters, sandwiched between leathery bracts in pendulous catkins; female flowers are 3–5 cm wide, globe-shaped and solitary, sitting directly on the surface of the inflorescence axis.",
" The fruits are 15–25 cm wide, roughly spherical and each contain 1-3 large seeds.",
" Depending on species, fruit color varies from black to brown, yellow or orange; the fibrous pulp is aromatic and sweet to taste.",
" Each seed is enclosed in a woody endocarp, which protects it when the fruit is consumed by elephants, monkeys and other frugivores.",
" At germination, the young seedling extends downwards into the soil and only a few leaves are visible above ground; this provides some protection against frequent fires in its savanna habitat; after an indeterminate number of years (the establishment phase), the seedling forms a stem and quickly grows above the savanna vegetation, where it is then less vulnerable to fire."
],
[
"A fruit press is a device used to separate fruit solids - stems, skins, seeds, pulp, leaves, and detritus - from fruit juice."
],
[
"Aamras or Amras is the pulp of the tropical fruit Mango eaten in India.",
" The pulp of a ripe fruit is extracted usually by hand and consumed along with Chapati.",
" At times ghee and milk are added to the pulp to enhance its flavour.",
" Sugar is also added to adjust the sweetness."
],
[
"Drosophila ( ) is a genus of flies, belonging to the family Drosophilidae, whose members are often called \"small fruit flies\" or (less frequently) pomace flies, vinegar flies, or wine flies, a reference to the characteristic of many species to linger around overripe or rotting fruit.",
" They should not be confused with the Tephritidae, a related family, which are also called fruit flies (sometimes referred to as \"true fruit flies\"); tephritids feed primarily on unripe or ripe fruit, with many species being regarded as destructive agricultural pests, especially the Mediterranean fruit fly.",
" One species of \"Drosophila\" in particular, \"D. melanogaster\", has been heavily used in research in genetics and is a common model organism in developmental biology.",
" The terms \"fruit fly\" and \"\"Drosophila\"\" are often used synonymously with \"D. melanogaster\" in modern biological literature.",
" The entire genus, however, contains more than 1,500 species and is very diverse in appearance, behavior, and breeding habitat."
],
[
"Baccaurea motleyana is a species of fruit tree which grows wild in parts of Southeast Asia and is cultivated for its fruit in Bangladesh, Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia.",
" Its common names include rambai and rambi, and in Thai language mafai-farang.",
" In the Bengali language the fruit is known as 'lotkon'.",
" This is a tree generally growing to 9 to 12 meters in height with a short trunk and a broad crown.",
" The evergreen leaves are shiny green on the upper surface and greenish-brown and hairy underneath.",
" Each leaf is up to 33 centimeters long and 15 wide.",
" The species is dioecious, with male and female flowers growing on separate individuals.",
" Both types of flowers are fragrant and have yellow sepals.",
" The staminate racemes are up to 15 centimeters long and the pistillate inflorescences may reach 75 centimeters in length.",
" The fruits are each 2 to 5 centimeters long and about two wide and grow in strands.",
" Each fruit has velvety pinkish, yellow, or brown skin which wrinkles at ripening and is filled with whitish pulp containing 3 to 5 seeds.",
" The pulp is sweet to acid in taste.",
" They may be eaten raw or cooked or made into jam or wine.",
" The tree is also used for shade and low-quality wood."
],
[
"The juice vesicles (or pulp) of a citrus fruit are the membranous content of the fruit’s endocarp.",
" The vesicles contain the juice of the fruit.",
" The pulp is usually removed from the juice by filtering it out.",
" The juiciness of the pulp depends on the species, variety, season, and even the tree on which it grew."
]
]
}
|
5ae69d9b5542992ae0d1637a
|
Broxbourne is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by which British Conservative Party politician, who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Broxbourne since the 2005 general election?
|
Charles Walker
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Broxbourne (UK Parliament constituency)",
"Charles Walker (British politician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mansfield (UK Parliament constituency)",
"East Surrey (UK Parliament constituency)",
"Helen Southworth",
"Windsor (UK Parliament constituency)",
"Charles Walker (British politician)",
"John Lloyd Wharton",
"Shailesh Vara",
"Broxbourne (UK Parliament constituency)",
"Dartford (UK Parliament constituency)",
"Walter Attenborough"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mansfield is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Ben Bradley of the Conservative Party.",
" This is the first time a Conservative MP has represented the constituency since its creation in 1885."
],
[
"East Surrey is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Sam Gyimah of the Conservative Party.",
" Its record is that of a Conservative safe seat based on time and opposition.",
" It has elected a Conservative Party MP on an absolute majority since the seat's establishment, in 1918, and it's greatest share of the vote for any opposition candidate was 33.75% in February 1974."
],
[
"Helen Mary Southworth (born 13 November 1956) is a Labour Party politician in the United Kingdom.",
" She is the former Member of Parliament (MP) for Warrington South, and was first elected at the 1997 general election.",
" She retained the Warrington South seat at the 2001 and 2005 general elections, each time with a reduced majority.",
" On 15 June 2009, she announced that she would be retiring at the next general election.",
" The seat that she vacated was subsequently won for the Conservative Party by David Mowat.",
" She was the only person to have won successive elections in the constituency until her successor, Conservative David Mowat, won the 2015 General Election with an increased majority."
],
[
"Windsor /ˈwɪnzə/ is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Adam Afriyie of the Conservative Party."
],
[
"Charles Ashley Rupert Walker, (born 11 September 1967) is a British Conservative Party politician, who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Broxbourne since the 2005 general election."
],
[
"The Right Honourable John Lloyd Wharton PC (18 April 1837 – 11 July 1912) was a Barrister and a Conservative Party politician.",
" He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Member of Parliament (MP) for City of Durham (UK Parliament constituency) then Member of Parliament (MP) for Ripon (UK Parliament constituency)."
],
[
"Shailesh Lakhman Vara (born 4 September 1960) is a British Conservative Party politician.",
" He was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for North West Cambridgeshire in the 2005 general election, succeeding Brian Mawhinney as the Conservative MP for the seat.",
" Vara has previously been a Vice-Chairman of the Conservative Party.",
" In 2006, he was appointed to the shadow ministerial post of Shadow Deputy Leader of the House of Commons.",
" Following the 2010 general election, he was appointed to the position of Assistant Whip in the coalition government.",
" On 7 October 2013, he was appointed Parliamentary Under Secretary of State at the Ministry of Justice."
],
[
"Broxbourne is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Charles Walker of the Conservative Party."
],
[
"Dartford is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Gareth Johnson of the Conservative Party.",
" The constituency is currently the longest-valid 'bellwether' constituency in the country as the party of the winning candidate has gone on to form the government in every General Election since 1964.",
" Candidates for the largest two parties nationally have polled first and second since 1923 in Dartford."
],
[
"Walter Annis Attenborough (27 November 1850 – 13 June 1932) was a British Conservative Party politician.",
" He was elected at the January 1910 general election as Member of Parliament (MP) for Bedford (UK Parliament constituency), but was defeated by only 19 votes at the December 1910 general election."
]
]
}
|
5a758bf85542992db9473678
|
Who was born first Scipio Africanus or Santiago Posteguillo ?
|
Scipio Africanus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Santiago Posteguillo",
"Scipio Africanus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Romans named Publius Cornelius Scipio",
"Santiago Posteguillo",
"Scipio Africanus Freeing Massiva (painting)",
"Scipio Africanus",
"Battle of the Great Plains",
"Publius Licinius Crassus Dives (consul 205 BC)",
"Scipio Aemilianus",
"Scipio Africanus: The Defeat of Hannibal",
"Heracleides of Byzantium",
"Scipio Africanus (slave)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The name Publius Cornelius Scipio was regularly, though not always, given by the Scipio branch of the \"gens Cornelia\" to the eldest son in each generation.",
" At first most of the Scipios who became consuls were not named Publius, probably because the eldest son rarely survived to adulthood.",
" The first Scipio to become consul was named Lucius, the first to become censor was also Lucius.",
" The first Publius to become consul was Scipio Africanus's father.",
" At least eleven men bearing this name have been identified in Livy and Polybius, of whom eight men were consuls (and a ninth consular tribune at a time when there were no consuls).",
" Of the eight men, three were censors.",
" Of these three, two were famous generals.",
" Two of the men, father and son, became Pontifex Maximus successively."
],
[
"Santiago Posteguillo Gómez is a Spanish philologist, linguist and author, born in Valencia in 1967.",
" He has become known for a number of novels set in Ancient Rome, especially his Scipio Africanus trilogy."
],
[
"Scipio Africanus Freeing Massiva (alt.",
" Scipio Liberating Massiva) is a painting depicting a scene from ancient Roman history by the Venetian artist Giovanni Battista Tiepolo (alt.",
" Giambattista Tiepolo), painted between 1719 and 1721.",
" The painting depicts the Roman general Scipio Africanus after the 209 BCE Battle of Baecula in present-day Spain where he defeated the Carthaginians, capturing their Iberian and North African allies.",
" The painting details the moment in which one if the captured Africans is brought before Scipio, who recognises him to be Massiva, the nephew of a chieftain of Eastern Numidia, Massinissa.",
" Scipio reportedly frees Massiva, sending him home to his uncle laden with gifts and so winning Massinissa’s loyalty for Rome."
],
[
"Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus (236–183 BC), also known as Scipio the African, Scipio Africanus-Major, Scipio Africanus the Elder and Scipio the Great, was a Roman general and later consul who is often regarded as one of the greatest generals and military strategists of all time.",
" His main achievements were during the Second Punic War where he is best known for defeating Hannibal at the final battle at Zama in 202 BC, one of the feats that earned him the agnomen \"Africanus\".",
" Prior to this battle (near modern Zama, Tunisia) Scipio also conquered Carthage's holdings in the Iberian peninsula, culminating in the Battle of Ilipa (near Alcalá del Río, Spain) in 206 BC against Hannibal's brother Mago Barca."
],
[
"The Battle of the Great Plains, also known as the Battle of Campi Magni or the Battle of Bagrades, was a battle fought between Scipio Africanus of Rome and a combined Carthaginian and Numidian army late in the Second Punic War, designed as diversionary tactic by Rome to disrupt Hannibal's attack on Italy.",
" By defeating the Carthaginians, Scipio Africanus caused Hannibal to leave Italy and return to Africa, where he was later defeated at the Battle of Zama."
],
[
"Publius Licinius Crassus Dives Pontifex Maximus (died 183 BC) was consul in 205 BC with Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus (Scipio Africanus Major); he was also Pontifex Maximus since 213 or 212 BC (until his death), and held several other important positions.",
" Licinius Crassus is mentioned several times (sometimes as Licinius Crassus or as Publius Crassus) in Livy's \"Histories.\"",
" He is first mentioned in connection with his surprising election as Pontifex Maximus, and then several times since in various other capacities."
],
[
"Publius Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus Africanus Numantinus (185–129 BC), also known as \"Scipio Aemilianus\" or \"Scipio Africanus Minor\" (Scipio Africanus the Younger), was a politician of the Roman Republic who served as consul twice, in 147 BC and 134 BC."
],
[
"Scipione l'africano (1937) — in English Scipio Africanus: The Defeat of Hannibal — is an Italian historical film that focuses on Publius Cornelius Scipio (Scipio Africanus) from the time of his election as dictator until his defeat of Hannibal at the Battle of Zama in 202 BC.",
" It was directed by Carmine Gallone and stars Annibale Ninchi and Camillo Pilotto.",
" The film was funded by Benito Mussolini and was released in 1937, serving as propaganda for the fascist ambitions to invade North Africa."
],
[
"Heracleides (Ancient Greek: Ἡρακλείδης ) of Byzantium, was sent as ambassador by Antiochus III the Great to the two Scipios -- Scipio Africanus and Lucius Cornelius Scipio Asiaticus -- immediately after they had crossed the Hellespont in 190 BCE.",
" He was instructed to offer, in the king's name, the cession of the cities of Lampsacus, Smyrna, and some other cities of Ionia and Aeolis, and the payment of half the expenses of the war; but these offers were sternly rejected by the Romans: and Heracleides, having in vain sought to gain over Scipio Africanus by a private negotiation, returned to Antiochus to report the failure of his mission."
],
[
"Scipio Africanus (1702 – 21 December 1720) was a slave born to unknown parents from West Africa.",
" He was named after Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus Major, the third century BCE Roman general, famous for defeating the Carthaginian military leader Hannibal."
]
]
}
|
5ae6654a5542992ae0d16322
|
In what year did the last fluent speaker of the language spoken by the Okehocking Tribe die?
|
2002
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Okehocking people",
"Unami language"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Takelma language",
"Verdena Parker",
"Wappo language",
"Tututni language",
"Makah language",
"Doris McLemore",
"Marie Wilcox",
"Ngarnji language",
"Okehocking people",
"Unami language"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Takelma was the language spoken by the Latgawa and Takelma people and Cow Creek band of Upper Umpqua.",
" It was first extensively described by Edward Sapir in his graduate thesis, \"The Takelma Language of Southwestern Oregon\".",
" The last fluent speaker of Takelma, with whom Sapir worked while writing about the language, was Frances Johnson (Gwísgwashãn)."
],
[
"Verdena Parker is the last fluent speaker of the Hupa language, an Athabaskan language spoken by the Hoopa Valley Tribe, indigenous to northern California.",
" While other children of her generation were sent to boarding schools, isolating them from their families, Parker was raised by her grandmother, who spoke Hupa with her.",
" Through adulthood, Parker continued to speak Hupa with her mother daily, maintaining a high level of fluency despite language loss in the rest of the Hupa community."
],
[
"Wappo is an extinct language that was spoken in the Alexander Valley north of San Francisco by the Wappo Native Americans.",
" The last fluent speaker, Laura Fish Somersal, died in 1990.",
" Wappo's language death is attributed to the use of English in schools and economic situations such as the workplace.",
" According to Somersal, the name for the people and language is derived from the Spanish word \"guapo\", meaning \"handsome\" or \"brave\".",
" The name for the people was originally Ashochimi."
],
[
"Tututni (\"Dotodəni\", alternatively \"Tutudin\"), also known as Coquille and (Lower) Rogue River, is an extinct Athabaskan language once spoken by three Tututni (Lower Rogue River Athabaskan) tribes: Tututni tribe (including Euchre Creek band), Coquille tribe, and Chasta Costa tribe who are part of the Rogue River Indian peoples of southwestern Oregon.",
" Ten speakers remained in 1961; the last fluent speaker died in 1983.",
" In 2006 students at Linfield College participated in a project to \"revitalize the language.\"",
" It is one of the four languages belonging to the \"Oregon Athabaskan\" cluster of the Pacific Coast Athabaskan languages."
],
[
"The Makah language is the indigenous language spoken by the Makah people.",
" Makah has not been spoken as a first language since 2002, when its last fluent native speaker died.",
" However, it survives as a second language, and the Makah tribe is attempting to revive the language, including through preschool classes.",
" The endonymous name for Makah is qʷi·qʷi·diččaq."
],
[
"Doris Jean Lamar-McLemore (April 16, 1927 – August 30, 2016) was an American teacher who was the last fluent speaker of the Wichita language, a Caddoan language spoken by the Wichita and Affiliated Tribes, indigenous to the U.S. states of Oklahoma and Texas."
],
[
"Marie Wilcox is the last fluent speaker of Wukchumni, a dialect of Tule-Kaweah, which is a Yokutsan indigenous language spoken by the Tule-Kaweah Yokuts of California.",
" She and her daughter teach interested members of their tribe; however, \"few seem devoted to learn.\"",
" She spent more than seven years working on a Wukchumni dictionary, which was published in 2014.",
" As of 2014, it was estimated that the Wukchumni tribe had fewer than 200 members, of which Marie was the only fluent speaker of the language."
],
[
"The Ngarnji (Ngarndji) language, Ngarnka (Ngarnga, Ngarnku), is the language traditionally spoken by the Ngarnji people of the Barkly Tablelands in the Northern Territory of Australia.",
" The last fluent speaker of the language died between 1997 and 1998.",
" Ngarnka belongs to the Mirndi language family, in the Ngurlun branch.",
" It is closely related to its eastern neighbours Binbinka, Gudanji and Wambaya.",
" It is more distantly related to its western neighbour Jingulu, and three languages of the Victoria River District, Jaminjung, Ngaliwurru and Nungali.",
" There is very little documentation and description of Ngarnka, however there have been several graduate and undergraduate dissertations written on various aspects of Ngarnka morphology, and a sketch grammar and lexicon of Ngarnka is currently in preparation."
],
[
"The Okehocking Tribe (also known as Ockanickon) was a small band of Unami language-speaking Delaware Indians, who occupied an area along the Ridley and Crum creeks in Chester County, Pennsylvania.",
" Part of that area is now known as Ridley Creek State Park.",
" Along with the Schuylkill and Brandywine Indians, the Okehocking were known as \"Unami\" or \"people down the river\" by other tribes, in accordance with the Indian way of designating a tribe by geographical location."
],
[
"Unami is an Algonquian language spoken by Lenape people in the late 17th-century and the early 18th-century, in what then was (or later became) the southern two-thirds of New Jersey, southeastern Pennsylvania and the northern two-thirds of Delaware, but later in Ontario and Oklahoma.",
" It is one of the two Delaware languages, the other being Munsee.",
" The last fluent speaker in the United States, Edward Thompson, of the Delaware Tribe of Indians, died on 31 August 2002.",
" His sister Nora Thompson Dean (1907–1984) provided valuable information about the language to linguists and other scholars."
]
]
}
|
5adc08885542996e685252b0
|
Louis Wilson Menk, was an American railway worker and executive, he served as the last president of Northern Pacific Railway 1966-1970, before the railroad was merged into which United States-based railroad company formed from a merger of four major U.S. railroads?
|
Burlington Northern Railroad
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Louis W. Menk",
"Burlington Northern Railroad"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Louis W. Menk",
"Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway",
"Burlington Northern Railroad",
"Samuel Morse Felton, Sr.",
"Soo Line Railroad",
"Northern Pacific Depot",
"V&S Railway",
"International Railway (New York–Ontario)",
"John A. Haydon",
"Missouri Pacific Railroad"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Louis Wilson Menk (born April 8, 1918 in Englewood, Colorado, died November 27, 1999) was an American railway worker and executive.",
" He served as the last president of Northern Pacific Railway 1966-1970, before the railroad was merged into Burlington Northern Railroad.",
" Menk was also selected as \"Modern Railroads\" (now Railway Age) \"Man of the Year\" for 1967, an award that has continued annually and is now known as Railroader of the Year."
],
[
"The Spokane, Portland & Seattle Railway (SP&S) (reporting mark SPS) was a United States-based railroad incorporated in 1905.",
" It was a joint venture by the Great Northern Railway and the Northern Pacific Railway to build a railroad along the north bank of the Columbia River.",
" Remnants of the line are currently operated by BNSF Railway."
],
[
"The Burlington Northern Railroad (reporting mark BN) was a United States-based railroad company formed from a merger of four major U.S. railroads.",
" Burlington Northern operated between 1970 and 1996."
],
[
"Samuel Morse Felton, Sr. (1809–1889) was a civil engineer and railroad executive.",
" He was the Superintendent and engineer of the Fitchburg Railroad 1843-1851 and president of the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad from 1851-1865.",
" Felton left the PWBRR to become President of the Pennsylvania Steel Company.",
" While at Pennsylvania Steel, Felton also served as a director of several railroads, including the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad, the Lehigh Coal & Navigation Company, the Northern Pacific Railway, and the Ogdensburg and Lake Champlain Railroad.",
" In 1869 he was appointed by President Ulysses S. Grant as a Commissioner to inspect Pacific Railroads."
],
[
"The Soo Line Railroad (reporting mark SOO) is the primary United States railroad subsidiary of the Canadian Pacific Railway (CP), controlled through the Soo Line Corporation, and one of seven U.S. Class I railroads. Although it is named for the Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad (MStP&SSM), which was commonly known as the Soo Line after the phonetic spelling of Sault, it was formed in 1961 by the consolidation of that company with two other CP subsidiaries, the Duluth, South Shore and Atlantic Railroad and Wisconsin Central Railroad.",
" It is also the successor to other Class I railroads, including the Minneapolis, Northfield and Southern Railway (acquired 1982) and Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (Milwaukee Road, acquired at bankruptcy in 1985).",
" On the other hand, a large amount of mileage was spun off in 1987 to Wisconsin Central Ltd., now part of the Canadian National Railway.",
" The Soo Line and the Delaware and Hudson Railway, the CP's other major subsidiary (before the 2008 DM&E acquisition), presently do business as the Canadian Pacific Railway, and most equipment has been repainted into the CP's scheme, but the U.S. Surface Transportation Board groups all CP's U.S. subsidiaries under the Soo Line name for reporting purposes."
],
[
"Northern Pacific Depot, or Northern Pacific Railway Depot, or Northern Pacific Passenger Depot, or Northern Pacific Railroad Depot, or Northern Pacific Railway Passenger Depot may refer to the following stations in the United States:"
],
[
"The V&S Railway (reporting mark VSR) is a shortline railroad that operates two disconnected lines in the U.S. state of Kansas.",
" It is affiliated with A&K Railroad Materials, a scrap dealer whose primary business is buying marginal rail lines with the intent of abandoning them and selling the material as scrap for immediate cash.",
" The company acquired its first line, a former Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway line between Medicine Lodge and a BNSF Railway junction at Attica, from the Central Kansas Railway in 2000.",
" In 2006 it expanded its operations by acquiring from the Hutchinson and Northern Railway (reporting mark HN) a short segment of former interurban in eastern Hutchinson, where it interchanges with the BNSF Railway, Union Pacific Railroad, and Kansas and Oklahoma Railroad.",
" The V&S also operates a line in Colorado as the Towner Railway, which began serving a former Missouri Pacific Railroad line that had most recently been the Colorado, Kansas and Pacific Railway in 2005.",
" Other railroads under common control with the V&S are the out-of-service Kern Valley Railroad in Colorado, the Gloster Southern Railroad in Louisiana and Mississippi, the Grenada Railway and Natchez Railway in Mississippi, a portion of the former Rock Island from St. Louis to Union, Missouri operated by the Missouri Central and the Southern Manitoba Railway in Manitoba."
],
[
"The International Railway Company (IRC) was a transportation company formed in a 1902 merger between several Buffalo-area interurban and street railways.",
" The city railways that merged were the \"West Side Street Railway\", the \"Crosstown Street Railway\" and the \"Buffalo Traction Company\".",
" The suburban railroads that merged included the \"Buffalo & Niagara Electric Street Railway\", and its subsidiary the \"Buffalo, Lockport & Olcott Beach Railway\"; the \"Buffalo, Depew & Lancaster Railway\"; and the \"Niagara Falls Park & River Railway\".",
" Later the IRC acquired the Niagara Gorge Railroad (NGRR) as a subsidiary, which was sold in 1924 to the Niagara Falls Power Company.",
" The NGRR also leased the \"Lewiston & Youngstown Frontier Railroad\"."
],
[
"John A. Haydon (1830 – 1902) was a prominent American surveyor and civil engineer.",
" As a self-taught civil engineer, Haydon made significant contributions to American railroading.",
" Haydon's railroad career spanned the Baltimore and Ohio railroad expansion to the Ohio river in 1853 and several other railroads to the last transcontinental railroad, the Northern Pacific railway.",
" Haydon led the 1872 Yellowstone River expedition, where he faced a Sioux Indian skirmish led by Sitting Bull, Red Cloud and Crazy Horse at the Battle of Pryor's Creek, Montana.",
" He also served as a captain in the Confederate army Corps of Engineers under Generals Tilghman and Beauregard; captured at the battle of Fort Henry, early in the Civil War in 1862, he was paroled at Aiken, South Carolina, in November 1862 to serve the rest of the war, including the Richmond–Petersburg Campaign.",
" In the latter part of his life, he worked locating branch railroads for the Western Maryland railroad."
],
[
"The Missouri Pacific Railroad (reporting mark MP) , commonly abbreviated MoPac, with nickname of The Mop, was one of the first railroads in the United States west of the Mississippi River.",
" MoPac was a Class I railroad growing from dozens of predecessors and mergers, including the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway (SLIMS), Texas and Pacific Railway (TP), Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad (C&EI), St. Louis, Brownsville and Mexico Railway (SLBM), Kansas, Oklahoma and Gulf Railway (KO&G), Midland Valley Railroad (MV), San Antonio, Uvalde and Gulf Railroad (SAU&G), Gulf Coast Lines (GC), International-Great Northern Railroad (IGN), New Orleans, Texas and Mexico Railway (NOTM), Missouri-Illinois Railroad (MI), as well as the small Central Branch Railway (an early predecessor of MP in Kansas and south central Nebraska), and joint ventures such as the Alton and Southern Railroad (AS)."
]
]
}
|
5ac1ca57554299636651990f
|
What language does Lyudmila Alekseyevna Pakhomova speak?
|
Russian
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Viktor Ryzhkin",
"Lyudmila Pakhomova"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1967 Blue Swords",
"Alexei Soloviev",
"1970 Prize of Moscow News",
"1966 Blue Swords",
"1968 Blue Swords",
"Viktor Ryzhkin",
"1972 Prize of Moscow News",
"Lyudmila Pakhomova",
"1971 Prize of Moscow News",
"Aleksandr Gorshkov (figure skater)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1967 Blue Swords (German: Pokal der Blauen Schwerter ) was an international senior-level figure skating competition organized in Karl-Marx-Stadt, East Germany.",
" Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing.",
" East Germany's Günter Zöller outscored the Soviet Union's Vladimir Kurenbin for gold in the man's category.",
" East Germans swept the ladies' podium, led by Beate Richter, who won her first gold medal at the event after three previous podium results.",
" Soviet ice dancers Lyudmila Pakhomova / Aleksandr Gorshkov defeated the defending champions, Annerose Baier / Eberhard Rüger of East Germany, who had beaten them a year earlier."
],
[
"Alexei Soloviev (Russian: Алексей Соловьёв ) is a Soviet former ice dancer.",
" He is a two-time (1980, 1981) World Junior champion with partner Elena Batanova.",
" On the senior level, they won the 1982 NHK Trophy and 1984 Soviet national title.",
" They were coached by Lyudmila Pakhomova and later Tatiana Tarasova."
],
[
"The 1970 Prize of Moscow News was the fifth edition of an international figure skating competition organized in Moscow, Soviet Union.",
" It was held December 17–20, 1970.",
" Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing.",
" Soviets swept the men's podium, with Sergei Chetverukhin defeating Sergey Volkov for the title.",
" Marina Titova took the ladies' title ahead of skaters from East and West Germany.",
" Lyudmila Smirnova / Andrei Suraikin won the pairs title ahead of Olympic champions Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov.",
" Soviets also swept the ice dancing podium, led by World champions Lyudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov."
],
[
"The 1966 Blue Swords (German: Pokal der Blauen Schwerter ) was an international senior-level figure skating competition organized in Karl-Marx-Stadt, East Germany.",
" Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing.",
" East German national champion Günter Zöller won the first of his four consecutive Blue Swords titles, defeating Czechoslovakia's Marian Filc and West Germany's Reinhard Ketterer.",
" East Germans swept the ladies' and pairs' podiums, led by Gabriele Seyfert, who won her fourth straight gold medal at the event, and Heidemarie Steiner / Heinz-Ulrich Walther.",
" Annerose Baier / Eberhard Rüger won gold ahead of the Soviet Union's Lyudmila Pakhomova / Aleksandr Gorshkov and British duo Susan Getty / Roy Bradshaw."
],
[
"The 1968 Blue Swords (German: Pokal der Blauen Schwerter ) was an international senior-level figure skating competition organized in Karl-Marx-Stadt, East Germany.",
" Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing.",
" East Germany's Günter Zöller won his third consecutive title by defeating the Soviet Union's Valeri Meshkov and Vladimir Kurenbin.",
" His teammate, Sonja Morgenstern, won her first Blue Swords title, outscoring Austria's Eva Kriegelstein.",
" The Soviet Union's Lyudmila Pakhomova / Aleksandr Gorshkov won the ice dancing title for the second year in a row."
],
[
"Viktor Ivanovich Ryzhkin (Russian: Виктор Иванович Рыжкин ; born 26 April 1937 in Moscow) is a former ice dancer who competed for the Soviet Union.",
" With Lyudmila Pakhomova, whom he had initially coached, he won three Soviet national titles and placed 10th at the 1966 World Championships.",
" Their partnership ended in 1966.",
" With his next partner Irina Grishkova, Ryzhkin finished 4th at the 1968 European Championships and 5th at the 1968 World Championships.",
" They won gold medals at the 1967 Prague Skate and twice at the Prize of Moscow News."
],
[
"The 1972 Prize of Moscow News was the seventh edition of an international figure skating competition organized in Moscow, Soviet Union.",
" It was held December 9–13, 1972.",
" Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing.",
" Sergei Chetverukhin won the men's title for the third consecutive year.",
" Canada's Cathy Lee Irwin took the ladies' title ahead of West Germany's Isabel de Navarre and the Soviet Union's Tatiana Oleneva.",
" Irina Vorobieva / Alexander Vlasov defeated Olympic champions Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov for gold in the pairs' category.",
" In the ice dancing category, world champions Lyudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov won their fourth gold medal at the event."
],
[
"Lyudmila Alekseyevna Pakhomova (Russian: Людмила Алексеевна Пахомова ; 31 December 1946 – 17 May 1986) was an ice dancer who competed for the Soviet Union.",
" With partner Alexandr Gorshkov, she was the 1976 Olympic champion."
],
[
"The 1971 Prize of Moscow News was the sixth edition of an international figure skating competition organized in Moscow, Soviet Union.",
" It was held November 25–28, 1971.",
" Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing.",
" Soviets swept the men's podium, led by Sergei Chetverukhin.",
" The ladies' category was won by Marina Titova, who took the title for the second consecutive year.",
" Olympic champions Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov won the pairs' title, defeating two pairs who had beaten them a year earlier.",
" World champions Lyudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov took gold in the ice dancing event for the third consecutive year."
],
[
"Aleksandr Georgievich Gorshkov (Russian: Александр Георгиевич Горшков , born 8 October 1946) is a former ice dancer who competed internationally for the Soviet Union.",
" With partner Lyudmila Pakhomova, he is the 1976 Olympic champion.",
" Since 2010, Gorshkov is the president of the Figure Skating Federation of Russia (FFKKR)."
]
]
}
|
5a8c78fa5542995e66a4760d
|
What do Powerman 5000 and Rooney have in common?
|
American rock band
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Powerman 5000",
"Rooney (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anyone for Doomsday?",
"Powerman 5000",
"Rooney (band)",
"True Force",
"Somewhere on the Other Side of Nowhere",
"Korea Tour EP",
"Mike Tempesta",
"When Worlds Collide (Powerman 5000 song)",
"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly Vol. 1",
"Ron Handler"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anyone for Doomsday?",
" is the third full-length album by Powerman 5000, and was originally slated as the follow-up to \"Tonight the Stars Revolt!",
"\".",
" It was pulled by PM5K frontman Spider One two weeks before the release date.",
" Due to being too similar to previous work, the album was originally intended to merely be delayed and revamped.",
" However, during this time conflicts began to arise causing longtime members Dorian 27 (Dorian Heartsong) and Al3 (Allen Pahanish) to leave the band.",
" As a result, the album was scrapped due to Spider's unwillingness to release an album of half new members and half old.",
" The album was available for a while on Powerman 5000's official website through Spider One's record label, Megatronic Records.",
" The promotional copies featured artwork that was different from the copies available on the website.",
" The album however was taken down due to legal reasons.",
" The album is now available in full on Spotify.",
" The physical copy of the album has become a collector's item."
],
[
"Powerman 5000 (sometimes abbreviated to PM5K) is an American rock band formed in 1991.",
" The group has released eight albums, gaining its highest level of commercial success with 1999's \"Tonight the Stars Revolt!",
"\", which reached number 29 on the \"Billboard\" 200 while spawning the singles \"When Worlds Collide\" and \"Nobody's Real\".",
" The band's latest release, \"Builders of the Future\", came out in 2014 on T-Boy Records, and the group has been on tour in support of the album.",
" Frontman Spider One is the younger brother of fellow metal musician Rob Zombie."
],
[
"Rooney is the primary musical project of singer-songwriter Robert Schwartzman, evolving from its origin as an American rock band formed by high school friends in Los Angeles.",
" Before Schwartzman decided to continue the project in a different direction, the band's most enduring line-up consisted of Schwartzman (lead vocals, guitar), Louie Stephens (keyboards, piano), Taylor Locke (lead guitar, backing vocals), Matthew Winter (bass guitar) and Ned Brower (drums, backing vocals).",
" The band is named after Ed Rooney, the principal in \"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\"."
],
[
"True Force is the debut EP of American metal band Powerman 5000.",
" The album cover features the Japanese tokusatsu character Kamen Rider Black."
],
[
"Somewhere on the Other Side of Nowhere is the sixth studio album by Powerman 5000 returning to their more traditional industrial metal sound, following their punk rock oriented 2006 album \"Destroy What You Enjoy\".",
" The album sold around 2,000 copies in its first week of release.",
" The digital single for \"Super Villain\" has scanned around 15,000 paid downloads."
],
[
"The Korea EP is an EP by American hard rock band Powerman 5000.",
" The group made a trip to tour in Seoul, South Korea in August 2005 and decided to release an EP exclusively in South Korea.",
" This includes four Powerman 5000 songs that do not appear on any other official release.",
" However, a live version of \"Heroes and Villains\" was later included on the band's studio album \"Destroy What You Enjoy\".",
" \"The Korea EP\" was also available for purchase at shows during the Return to the City of the Dead Tour '07."
],
[
"Mike Tempesta is a rock guitarist and an artist relations manager.",
" He also goes by the moniker \"M.33\".",
" He was credited for rhythm guitar on the 1990 Anthrax album \"Persistence of Time\".",
" Before his career as a musician, he was a guitar technician for Anthrax's Scott Ian.",
" He was a member of Human Waste Project, and played rhythm guitar in the band Powerman 5000 until his departure in 2005.",
" He performed on the debut album of Scum of the Earth, once again with his brother John Tempesta, and has since left the lineup.",
" After leaving Powerman 5000, he took up a job as an artist relations manager for Yamaha Corporation of America, but soon left and eventually was hired as an artist relations manager for Fender Musical Instruments Corporation, overseeing the Jackson, Charvel, and EVH brands."
],
[
"\"When Worlds Collide\" is a song by the band Powerman 5000 from their album \"Tonight the Stars Revolt!",
"\".",
" The song is virtually always the last song to be played at concerts .",
" It is one of the band's most well-known songs and has been used in the video games \"Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 2\", \"WWE Smackdown!",
" vs. Raw\", and in the 2000 film \"Little Nicky\".",
" Spider One has stated that the song is about social classes.",
" In 2016, the band accused Square Enix of stealing the song for use in their popular MMO \"\"."
],
[
"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly Vol.",
" 1 is a compilation album by Powerman 5000 released in 2004.",
" It contains rare and unreleased tracks from the early days of Powerman 5000."
],
[
"Ronald Craig Handler is a music publisher, A & R executive and artist manager, who lives in Los Angeles.",
" He has worked for influential companies such as Arista Music Publishing, BMG, EMI, DreamWorks and Interscope/Geffen.",
" During his career, he has signed numerous artists and songwriters, such as Rhett Lawrence (Mariah Carey), J. D. Souther (The Eagles), DJ Bobcat (2Pac), Presidents of the United States of America, Bad Religion, Filter, R&B writers Tim & Bob, Papa Roach, Sparta (At the Drive-In), Eric Sermon (EPMD), Dave Hollister (Blackstreet), Alien Ant Farm, Rise Against and Powerman 5000.",
" He also worked with John Hiatt, Diane Warren, Holly Knight, Mike Chapman (Tina Turner), Gerry Goffin (Aretha Franklin), and Robbie Robertson."
]
]
}
|
5a8aa4425542992d82986f3f
|
Which French comedy is written by Dean Craig and produced by Partizan Midi-Minuit?
|
Moonwalkers
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Partizan Midi-Minuit",
"Moonwalkers (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Moonwalkers (film)",
"Dean Brown",
"Carrie Pilby (film)",
"Death at a Funeral (2007 film)",
"Jim Rash",
"A Few Best Men",
"Partizan Midi-Minuit",
"Brett Craig",
"Dean Craig",
"Cog (advertisement)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Moonwalkers is a 2015 French comedy film directed by Antoine Bardou-Jacquet in his directorial debut, and written by Dean Craig.",
" The film stars Ron Perlman, Rupert Grint, and Robert Sheehan.",
" The film is based on Moon landing conspiracy theories.",
" The film had its world premiere at SXSW on March 14, 2015.",
" The film was released on January 15, 2016, in a limited release and through video on demand by Alchemy."
],
[
"Dean Craig Brown, AO (born 5 April 1943) was the Premier of South Australia between 14 December 1993 and 28 November 1996, having won the 1993 election landslide, and also served as 10th Deputy Premier of South Australia between 22 October 2001 and 5 March 2002, representing the South Australian Division of the Liberal Party of Australia.",
" John Olsen successfully challenged Brown for the premiership a year prior to the 1997 election but the party was reduced to minority government, though he too would lose the premiership, due to the Motorola affair where he misled parliament, to Rob Kerin, several months before the Liberals lost government at the 2002 election."
],
[
"Carrie Pilby is a 2016 American comedy film directed by Susan Johnson and written by Kara Holden and Dean Craig, based on the best-selling novel of the same name by Caren Lissner.",
" The film stars Bel Powley, Nathan Lane, Gabriel Byrne, Jason Ritter, William Moseley, Vanessa Bayer, and Colin O'Donoghue.",
" Principal photography began on December 14, 2015 in New York City."
],
[
"Death at a Funeral is a 2007 British ensemble black comedy film directed by Frank Oz.",
" The screenplay by Dean Craig focuses on a family attempting to resolve a variety of problems while attending the funeral of the patriarch."
],
[
"James Rash (born July 15, 1971) is an American actor, comedian, producer, screenwriter, and director.",
" He is known for playing Dean Craig Pelton on the NBC/Yahoo! sitcom \"Community\".",
" In 2012, he received a Golden Globe nomination and won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for the film \"The Descendants\"."
],
[
"A Few Best Men is a 2011 Australian-British comedy film written by Dean Craig and directed by Stephan Elliott.",
" The film stars Xavier Samuel as a young groom heading to the Australian Blue Mountains with his three best men for his wedding."
],
[
"Partizan Midi-Minuit is a French company, which produced videos such as the multi-award-winning \"Cog\" television advertisement for the Honda Accord, the 2004 ads for 7-Up, featuring Fido Dido, music video for U2's Vertigo.",
" and the 2016 film \"Moonwalkers\"."
],
[
"Brett Dean Craig is a fictional character on the Australian comedy television series, \"Kath & Kim\".",
" He is portrayed by actor, comedian and writer Peter Rowsthorn."
],
[
"Dean Craig (born October 25, 1974) is an English screenwriter and film director.",
" In addition to his film work, Craig is also known for writing the BBC television series \"Off The Hook\".",
" He was educated at The Haberdashers' Aske's Boys' School, an independent school in Elstree in Hertfordshire."
],
[
"\"Cog\" is a British television and cinema advertisement launched by Honda in 2003 to promote the seventh-generation Accord line of cars.",
" It follows the convention of a Rube Goldberg machine, utilizing a chain of colliding parts taken from a disassembled Accord.",
" Wieden+Kennedy developed a GB£6 million marketing campaign around \"Cog\" and its partner pieces, \"Sense\" and \"Everyday\", broadcast later in the year.",
" The piece itself was produced on a budget of £1 million by Partizan Midi-Minuit.",
" Antoine Bardou-Jacquet directed the seven-month production, contracting The Mill to handle post-production.",
" The 120-second final cut of \"Cog\" was broadcast on British television on 6 April 2003, during a commercial break in ITV's coverage of the 2003 Brazilian Grand Prix."
]
]
}
|
5ab581a5554299637185c5b5
|
What actress born March 9, 1986 performed in the film adaptation of Hairspray?
|
Brittany Snow
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hairspray (2007 soundtrack)",
"Brittany Snow"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dina Sfat",
"Louisa Lytton",
"Gregory Powell (murderer)",
"Myriem Roussel",
"Mayu Gamō",
"Brittany Snow",
"Hairspray (2007 soundtrack)",
"Madeleine Peters",
"Ursula Werner",
"Hilda Plowright"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dina Sfat, born Dina Kutner (28 October 1938 – 20 March 1989) was a Brazilian actress born to Polish Jewish immigrants.",
" She appeared in 46 films and television shows between 1966 and 1989.",
" Sfat was married to actor Paulo José with whom she had three daughters including actresses Bel Kutner and Ana Kutner.",
" She also participated in 19 theater performances from 1963 to 1986.",
" Additionally, Sfat participated on 16 TV soap operas from 1966 to 1988, the last one called \"Baby on Board\", transmitted by TV Globo."
],
[
"Louisa Claire Lytton (born 7 February 1989) is an English actress born in Camden and living in Islington.",
" She rose to fame in 2005 when joining \"EastEnders\" as Ruby Allen.",
" After leaving \"EastEnders\" in November 2006, Lytton joined \"The Bill\" as PC Beth Green, a role she played from May 2007 to March 2009.",
" She also appeared on \"Strictly Come Dancing\" in 2006.",
" Lytton also represented the UK at the Eurovision Dance Contest 2008 in Glasgow and finished in 9th place out of 14 with 47 points."
],
[
"Gregory Ulas \"Greg\" Powell (August 2, 1933 – August 12, 2012) was an American criminal who kidnapped Los Angeles Police Department Officers Ian Campbell and Karl Hettinger on the night of March 9, 1963.",
" Assisted by accomplice Jimmy Lee \"Youngblood\" Smith, Powell took the officers to an onion field near Bakersfield, California, where Officer Campbell was fatally shot.",
" Infamously known as the \"Onion Field\" Killer, Powell's story was depicted in Joseph Wambaugh's 1973 non-fiction book, \"The Onion Field\".",
" The book was later made into a 1979 film adaptation of the same name in which Powell was portrayed by James Woods."
],
[
"Myriem Roussel is a French actress born in Rabat (Morocco) on 26 December 1961.",
" She is most noted for her role as Marie in Jean-Luc Godard's 1985 film \"Je Vous Salue Marie/Hail Mary\" which was controversial at the time.",
" She had come to Godard's attention when she appeared as an extra in Passion.",
" Other film appearances include The Patriots (1994), Dark at Noon (1993), the 1985 adaptation of Yasunari Kawabata's 1964 novel Beauty and Sadness, and (1983)"
],
[
"Mayu Gamō (蒲生 麻由 , Gamō Mayu , born March 16, 1982) is a Japanese actress born in Saitama Prefecture, Japan.",
" She has starred in many films, most notably in Tokusou Sentai Dekaranger as Succubus Hells/ Human Fatale Camille.",
" She reprised her role in Tokusou Sentai Dekaranger vs. Abaranger for a brief appearance.",
" She also starred in Kamen Rider Hibiki as Kasumi Tachibana.",
" Gamō is an active amateur marathon competitor and triathlete, having competed both in the Tokyo Marathon and in Hawaii, Paris, and Australia.",
" She completed the 2011 Lavaman Triathlon in Anaehoomalu Bay, Hawaii."
],
[
"Brittany Anne Snow (born March 9, 1986) is an American actress, producer, and singer."
],
[
"Hairspray: Soundtrack to the Motion Picture is the soundtrack album for the 2007 New Line Cinema musical film \"Hairspray\".",
" The film is an adaptation of the 2002 Broadway musical of the same name, itself adapted from John Waters's original 1988 film.",
" It features performances from the film's cast, which includes John Travolta, Michelle Pfeiffer, Christopher Walken, Amanda Bynes, James Marsden, Queen Latifah, Brittany Snow, Zac Efron, Elijah Kelley, and Nikki Blonsky as the lead character of Tracy Turnblad."
],
[
"Madeleine Peters is a Canadian voice actress born March 30, 1996."
],
[
"Ursula Werner is a German actress born September 28, 1943 in Eberswalde, Germany.",
" She grew up in the Prenzlauer Berg district of Berlin.",
" After studying at the Staatlichen Schauspielschule Berlin (Berlin State Drama College), she obtained her first roles in the Halle Opera House, and in the Berlin cabaret \"Die Distel\".",
" From 1974 to 2009 Werner was a permanent member of the Maxim-Gorki-Theater in Berlin.",
" She also makes guest appearances on the Gorki stage.",
" She is particularly remembered for her role of Dr. Unglaube in the 1977 film \"Ein irrer Duft von frischem Heu\" (A Terrific Scent of Fresh Hay).",
" From 2001 to 2007 she played a permanent secondary character in the \"Schloss Einstein\" series.",
" Following several minor roles in film and on TV, she took the leading role for Andreas Dresen's \"Wolke 9\" where she played the part of a woman in her late sixties who leaves her older husband for an even older man.",
" The film attempts to show that even in advanced years, love and sex simply do not just stop.",
" For this unusual role, Werner received the 2009 German Film Award (Lola) for the best female leading role."
],
[
"Hilda Plowright (November 29, 1890 - October 9, 1973) was an actress born in Swaffham, Norfolk.",
" Following a career on the stage in Britain she came to the United States and obtained work and a Social Security number in New York.",
" She died in San Diego, California following a career in film, theater and television, primarily playing older women in assorted small roles.",
" She had over 50 film and television appearances between 1938 and 1965.",
" She also appeared in at least 13 theater productions on Broadway between 1925 and 1940."
]
]
}
|
5a7e379b5542995ed0d166d7
|
What was the population in 2015 of the city where artist Imp Kerr was born?
|
149,245
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Imp Kerr",
"Uppsala"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brian Kerr (footballer)",
"Uppsala",
"Allen Kerr (Arkansas politician)",
"Nancy Kerr",
"Kerrville, Texas",
"Wynn Mercere",
"Trudy Kerr",
"Imp Kerr",
"Richard Kerr (filmmaker and visual artist)",
"Mark Kerr (footballer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brian Kerr (born 12 October 1981) is a Scottish football player and manager who is currently in charge of Albion Rovers.",
" During his career, Kerr played as a midfielder for Newcastle United, Coventry City, Livingston, Motherwell, Hibernian, Inverness CT, Dundee and Arbroath.",
" Kerr represented Scotland at senior international level, earning three caps during Berti Vogts' reign as national team manager."
],
[
"Uppsala (] ; older spelling \"Upsala\") is the capital of Uppsala County and the fourth largest city of Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö.",
" It had 149,245 inhabitants in 2015."
],
[
"Allen Wade Kerr (born November 19, 1956) is an insurance agency owner in his native Little Rock, Arkansas, who was from 2009 to 2015 a Republican member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from District 32, which includes part of Pulaski County.",
" In his third term in office, Kerr was term-limited in the election of 2014 and succeeded by his fellow Republican Jim Sorvillo."
],
[
"Nancy Kerr (born 1975) is an English folk musician and songwriter, specialising in the fiddle and singing.",
" Born in London, she now lives in Sheffield.",
" She is the daughter of London-born singer-songwriter Sandra Kerr and Northumbrian piper Ron Elliott.",
" She was the 2015 BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards \"Folk Singer of the Year\"."
],
[
"Kerrville is a city in Kerr County, Texas, United States.",
" It is the county seat of Kerr County.",
" As of 2016, the population of Kerrville is 23,434.",
" Kerrville is named after James Kerr, a major in the Texas Revolution, and friend of settler-founder Joshua Brown, who settled in the area to start a shingle-making camp."
],
[
"Wynn Mercere is a pen name adopted in 2010 by writer Debora Wykle / Debora Kerr for the fantasy novel,comics and short story anthology series published by Raven Press, the City of the Gods Map Pack in the Catalyst role-playing game line published by Flying Buffalo, the 2015 magical realism novel \"Utopea\" and 2016's historical horror novel \"Mother of Ghosts\" published by Raven Press.",
" Kerr is a writer of fiction and non-fiction as well as an editor and designer of scenarios for role playing games."
],
[
"Trudy Kerr (born 3 January 1963) is an Australian-born jazz musician, teacher, radio presenter and label owner.",
" Since 1997 she has released ten studio albums and a compilation album, \"Contemplation\" (January 2015).",
" Kerr has performed concerts in the UK, continental Europe, East Asia and Australia.",
" She resides in Beckenham with her husband, Geoff Gascoyne, a fellow jazz musician who plays double bass."
],
[
"Imp Kerr (born June 6, 1980, Uppsala, Sweden) is a Swedish-French artist living in New York City, mostly known for her fake American Apparel advertisement campaign.",
" She is The New Inquiry's creative director, and runs the blog The New Shelton Wet/Dry."
],
[
"Richard Kerr (born 3 February 1952) is a Canadian filmmaker, visual artist and professor.",
" Since the late 1970s, Kerr developed his practice across diverse media including analog film and digital video.",
" Kerr is a faculty member at Concordia University in Montreal, where he teaches experimental filmmaking."
],
[
"Mark Kerr (born 2 March 1982) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays for Falkirk in the Scottish Championship.",
" He is in his second spell at the club, having started his senior career there in 1998.",
" He later played for Dundee United and Aberdeen before joining Asteras Tripoli in Greece.",
" Returning to Scotland, Kerr played for Dunfermline Athletic, Dundee, Partick Thistle and Queen of the South before rejoining Falkirk in 2015.",
" He made one appearance for the Scotland B team in 2005."
]
]
}
|
5ae058b055429945ae95932e
|
Who directed the film based on the same person's novel "Legion"?
|
William Peter Blatty
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Legion (Blatty novel)",
"The Exorcist III"
],
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1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Eagle (2011 film)",
"Desert Sands",
"Beau Geste (1966 film)",
"Diary ng Panget: The Movie",
"The Exorcist III",
"Legion (Blatty novel)",
"The Border Legion (1918 film)",
"The Border Legion (1940 film)",
"Beau Sabreur",
"The Border Legion (1924 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Eagle is a 2011 epic historical drama film set in Roman Britain directed by Kevin Macdonald, and starring Channing Tatum, Jamie Bell and Donald Sutherland.",
" Adapted by Jeremy Brock from Rosemary Sutcliff's historical adventure novel \"The Eagle of the Ninth\" (1954), the film tells the story of a young Roman officer searching to recover the lost Roman eagle standard of his father's legion in the northern part of Great Britain.",
" The story is based on the Ninth Spanish Legion's supposed disappearance in Britain."
],
[
"Desert Sands is a 1955 American adventure film directed by Lesley Selander and written by Danny Arnold, George W. George and George F. Slavin.",
" The film stars Ralph Meeker, Marla English, J. Carrol Naish, John Carradine, Ron Randell, John Smith and Keith Larsen.",
" The film was released on November 18, 1955, by United Artists.",
" The film was based on the 1954 novel \"Punitive Action\", one of a series of French Foreign Legion novels written by John Robb.",
" Unlike many Foreign Legion films the film was set in the 1950s."
],
[
"Beau Geste is a 1966 film based on the novel by P. C. Wren filmed by Universal Pictures in Technicolor and Techniscope near Yuma, Arizona and directed by Douglas Heyes.",
" This is the least faithful of the various film adaptations of the original novel.",
" In this version, there are only two brothers, rather than three, and there are no sequences showing Beau's life prior to his joining the Legion."
],
[
"Diary ng Panget (lit.",
" Diary of an Ugly Person) (also known as Diary ng Panget: The Movie) is a 2014 Filipino teen romantic comedy film based on the best-selling novel of the same name written and published on Wattpad by Denny R. The film was directed by Andoy Ranay and stars Nadine Lustre, James Reid, Yassi Pressman, and Andre Paras.",
" It was distributed by Viva Films and released on April 2, 2014, in theaters nationwide."
],
[
"The Exorcist III is a 1990 American supernatural horror film written and directed by William Peter Blatty.",
" It is the third installment of \"The Exorcist\" franchise and a film adaptation of Blatty's novel, \"Legion\" (1983).",
" The film stars George C. Scott, Ed Flanders, Jason Miller, Scott Wilson and Brad Dourif.",
" This is the only \"The Exorcist\" film not to be distributed theatrically by Warner Bros., though Warner Bros. subsequently gained international distribution rights."
],
[
"Legion is a 1983 horror novel by William Peter Blatty, a sequel to \"The Exorcist\".",
" It was adapted into the movie \"The Exorcist III\" in 1990, and is part of The Exorcist franchise.",
" Like \"The Exorcist\", it involves demonic possession.",
" The book was the focus of a court case over its exclusion from \"The New York Times\" Best Seller list."
],
[
"The Border Legion is a 1918 American silent Western film directed by T. Hayes Hunter and starring Blanche Bates, Hobart Bosworth, and Eugene Strong.",
" The film is based on the 1916 novel \"The Border Legion\" by Zane Grey.",
" The film marked the screen debut of Blanche Bates.",
" \"The Border Legion\" was released on August 28, 1918.",
" Following the acquisition of distribution rights by Goldwyn Pictures, the film was rereleased in the United States on January 19, 1919.",
" It is not known whether the film currently survives."
],
[
"The Border Legion is a 1940 American Western film directed by Joseph Kane and written by Olive Cooper and Louis Stevens.",
" It is based on the 1916 novel \"The Border Legion\" by Zane Grey.",
" The film stars Roy Rogers, George \"Gabby\" Hayes, Carol Hughes, Joe Sawyer, Maude Eburne and Jay Novello.",
" The film was released on December 5, 1940, by Republic Pictures."
],
[
"Beau Sabreur is a 1928 American silent film directed by John Waters and starring Gary Cooper and Evelyn Brent.",
" Based on the novel \"Beau Sabreur\" by P. C. Wren, who also wrote \"Beau Geste\", the film is about a desert-bound member of the French Foreign Legion who exposes a betrayer to the Legion and is then sent on a mission among the Arabs to conclude the signing of a crucial peace treaty.",
" Produced by Paramount Famous Lasky Corporation and distributed by Paramount Pictures, only a trailer exists of this film today.",
" The released feature version is a lost film."
],
[
"The Border Legion is a lost 1924 American Western silent film directed by William K. Howard and starring Antonio Moreno and Helene Chadwick.",
" Written by George C. Hull and based on the 1916 novel \"The Border Legion\" by Zane Grey, the film is about a cowboy who is wrongly accused of murder and is rescued by the leader of a band of Idaho outlaws known as the Border Legion.",
" When the outlaws kidnap a young woman, the cowboy knows that he must help the woman escape.",
" The film premiered on October 19, 1924 in New York City and was released in the United States on November 24, 1924 by Paramount Pictures."
]
]
}
|
5ae76ea75542991e8301cca0
|
CKY-DT, VHF channel 7, is a CTV owned-and-operated television station located in Winnipeg, Manitoba, CKY's studios are located on Graham Avenue, adjacent to which was an indoor arena in downtown Winnipeg, Manitoba?
|
Bell MTS Place
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"CKY-DT",
"Bell MTS Place"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"CFCF-DT",
"CHMI-DT",
"CIVT-DT",
"CFRN-DT",
"CBWFT-DT",
"CBWT-DT",
"CKND-DT",
"CJOH-DT",
"Bell MTS Place",
"CKY-DT"
],
"sentences": [
[
"CFCF-DT, VHF channel 12, is a CTV owned-and-operated television station located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.",
" The station is owned by Bell Media.",
" CFCF's studios are located in the Bell Media building (formerly the Montréal Téléport), at the intersection of Avenue Papineau and Boulevard René-Lévesque Est in Downtown Montreal.",
" Its transmitter is located atop Mount Royal."
],
[
"CHMI-DT, VHF channel 13, is a City owned-and-operated television station serving Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada that is licensed to Portage la Prairie.",
" The station is owned by Rogers Media, a division of Rogers Communications (through its Rogers Broadcasting Limited division).",
" CHMI's studios are located at 8 Forks Market Road (near Fort Gibraltar Trail and Waterfront Drive) in Downtown Winnipeg, and its transmitter is located adjacent to Bohn Road (near Provincial Road 245) in Cartier.",
" This station can also be seen on Rogers Cable (corporate sister through parent company Rogers Communications) channel 139, Shaw Cable and MTS TV channel 8.",
" On Shaw Direct, the channel is available on 384 (Classic) or 074 (Advanced), and in high definition on channel 030 (Classic) or 530 (Advanced).",
" There is a high definition feed offered on Shaw Cable digital channel 213 and MTS TV channel 417.",
" This station is also available on Bell TV channel 228."
],
[
"CIVT-DT, UHF channel 32, is a CTV owned-and-operated television station located in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.",
" The station is owned by Bell Media, as part of a twinstick with Victoria-based CTV Two owned-and-operated station CIVI-DT (channel 53).",
" CIVT maintains studio facilities located at 969 Robson Street (alternatively known as 750 Burrard Street; the former site of the Vancouver Public Library's central branch) at the intersection of Robson Street and Burrard Street in downtown Vancouver (which also houses the British Columbia operations of the CTV network itself, including the CTV News Vancouver bureau), and its transmitter is located atop Mount Seymour."
],
[
"CFRN-DT, virtual channel 3 (VHF digital channel 12), is a CTV owned-and-operated television station located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.",
" The station is owned by Bell Media, and is sister to CTV Two owned-and-operated cable channel CTV Two Alberta.",
" Both television properties share studios (joined alongside sister radio station CFRN 1260 AM) located at 18520 Stony Plain Road in Edmonton, CFRN's transmitter is located near Highway 21, southeast of Sherwood Park."
],
[
"CBWFT-DT, virtual channel 3 (UHF digital channel 51), is an Ici Radio-Canada Télé owned-and-operated television station located in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.",
" The station is owned by the Société Radio-Canada arm of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, as part of a twinstick with CBC Television outlet CBWT-DT (channel 6).",
" The two stations share studios located on Portage Avenue and Young Street in Downtown Winnipeg, and its transmitter is located near Red Coat Trail/Highway 2) in Macdonald.",
" This station can also be seen on Shaw Cable and MTS TV channel 10, and Bell TV channel 118.",
" There is a high definition feed offered on Shaw Cable digital channel 214 and MTS TV channel 448."
],
[
"CBWT-DT, virtual channel 6.1 (UHF digital channel 27), is a CBC Television owned-and-operated television station located in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.",
" The station is owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, as part of a twinstick with Ici Radio-Canada Télé outlet CBWFT-DT (channel 3), which is operated through its Société Radio-Canada arm.",
" The two stations share studios located on Portage Avenue and Young Street in Downtown Winnipeg, and CBWT's transmitter is located near Red Coat Trail/Highway 2 in Macdonald."
],
[
"CKND-DT, virtual channel 9 (UHF digital channel 40), is a Global owned-and-operated television station located in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.",
" The station is owned by Corus Entertainment.",
" CKND's studios are located on the 30th floor of 201 Portage in Downtown Winnipeg, and its transmitter is also located in downtown Winnipeg.",
" This station can also be seen on Shaw Cable (corporate sister through parent company Shaw Communications) and MTS TV channel 12.",
" There is a high definition feed offered on Shaw Cable digital channel 211 and MTS TV channel 1012.",
" On Shaw Direct, the channel is available on 335 (Classic) or 034 (Advanced), and in high definition on channel 027 (Classic) or 527 (Advanced)."
],
[
"CJOH-DT, VHF channel 13, is a CTV owned-and-operated television station located in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.",
" The station is owned by Bell Media, as part of a twinstick with CTV Two outlet CHRO-TV (channel 5).",
" The two stations share studios – alongside Bell's Ottawa radio properties – located at the Market Media Mall building on 87 George Street in Downtown Ottawa's ByWard Market, and its transmitter on the Ryan Tower at Camp Fortune in Chelsea, Quebec, north of Gatineau.",
" It also operates rebroadcasters on channel 8 from Lancaster, Ontario (serving Cornwall and, indirectly, Montreal), channel 6 from Deseronto (serving Kingston and, indirectly, Watertown, New York) and on channel 47 in Pembroke."
],
[
"Bell MTS Place (formerly MTS Centre) is an indoor arena in downtown Winnipeg, Manitoba.",
" The arena is the home of the Winnipeg Jets of the National Hockey League and the Jets' American Hockey League affiliate, the Manitoba Moose."
],
[
"CKY-DT, VHF channel 7, is a CTV owned-and-operated television station located in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.",
" The station is owned by Bell Media.",
" CKY's studios are located on Graham Avenue (adjacent to the Bell MTS Place) in Downtown Winnipeg, and its transmitter is located near Lord Selkirk Highway/Highway 75 in Ritchot.",
" On cable, the station can be seen on Shaw Cable and MTS TV channel 5.",
" On Shaw Direct, the channel is available on 316 (Classic) or 033 (Advanced), and in high definition on channel 029 (Classic) or 529 (Advanced).",
" There is a high definition feed offered on Shaw Cable digital channel 210 and MTS TV channel 453 and 1005.",
" Several pay-TV providers in the Grand Forks, North Dakota and Fargo–Moorhead markets to the south in the United States also carry CKY-DT on their systems, in addition to carriage of the CBC's CBWT-DT."
]
]
}
|
5a83151655429954d2e2ec0d
|
Which genus includes more species of flowering plants, Damasonium or Selinum?
|
Damasonium
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Damasonium",
"Selinum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Olearia",
"Fallopia",
"Lantana",
"Hibiscus",
"Strychnos",
"Selinum",
"Apollonias",
"Gaura",
"Damasonium",
"Pericallis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Olearia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Asteraceae.",
" There are about 130 different species within the genus found mostly in Australia, New Guinea and New Zealand.",
" The genus includes herbaceous plants, shrubs and small trees.",
" The latter are unusual among the Asteraceae and are called \"tree daisies\" in New Zealand.",
" All bear the familiar daisy-like composite flowerheads."
],
[
"Fallopia is a genus of about 12–15 species of flowering plants in the buckwheat family, often included in a wider treatment of the related genus \"Polygonum\" in the past.",
" The genus is native to temperate and subtropical regions of the Northern Hemisphere.",
" The genus includes herbaceous perennial plants, herbaceous vines, and woody vines."
],
[
"Lantana is a genus of about 150 species of perennial flowering plants in the verbena family, Verbenaceae.",
" They are native to tropical regions of the Americas and Africa but exist as an introduced species in numerous areas, especially in the Australian-Pacific region.",
" The genus includes both herbaceous plants and shrubs growing to 0.5 - tall.",
" Their common names are shrub verbenas or lantanas.",
" The generic name originated in Late Latin, where it refers to the unrelated \"Viburnum lantana\"."
],
[
"Hibiscus ( or ) is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae.",
" The genus is quite large, comprising several hundred species that are native to warm-temperate, subtropical and tropical regions throughout the world.",
" Member species are renowned for their large, showy flowers and are commonly known simply as hibiscus, or less widely known as rose mallow.",
" The genus includes both annual and perennial herbaceous plants, as well as woody shrubs and small trees.",
" The generic name is derived from the Greek word ἱβίσκος (\"hibískos\"), which was the name Pedanius Dioscorides ( 40–90) gave to \"Althaea officinalis\"."
],
[
"Strychnos is a genus of flowering plants, belonging to family Loganiaceae (sometimes Strychnaceae).",
" The genus includes about 100 accepted species of trees and lianas, and more than 200 that are as yet unresolved.",
" The genus is widely distributed around the world's tropics.",
" The genus is noted for the presence of poisonous indole alkaloids in the roots, stems and leaves of the plant.",
" Among the alkaloids are strychnine and curare."
],
[
"Selinum is a genus of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae."
],
[
"Apollonias is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the laurel family, Lauraceae.",
" The genus includes from one to 10 species of evergreen trees and shrubs, depending on circumscription; recent studies have limited the genus to just one species, with the others transferred to \"Beilschmiedia\"."
],
[
"Gaura is a genus of flowering plants in the family Onagraceae, native to North America.",
" The genus includes many species known commonly as beeblossoms.",
" Recent genetic research has shown that the genus is paraphyletic unless the monotypic genus \"Stenosiphon\" is included within \"Gaura\", increasing the number of species in the genus to 22."
],
[
"Damasonium is a genus of six species of flowering plants in the family Alismataceae, commonly known as starfruit and by the older name thrumwort.",
" The genus has a subcosmopolitan but very patchy distribution."
],
[
"Pericallis is a small genus of about 14 species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to the Canary Islands and Madeira.",
" The genus includes herbaceous plants and small subshrubs.",
" In the past, the genus was often included in either \"Cineraria\" or \"Senecio."
]
]
}
|
5a7745d455429966f1a36cdb
|
Who was the winner of the fifth season of the tv baking competition, produced by Love Productions, The Great British Bake off?
|
Nancy Birtwhistle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nancy Birtwhistle",
"The Great British Bake Off"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bake Off Brasil",
"The Great British Bake Off (series 8)",
"Junior Bake Off",
"Nancy Birtwhistle",
"The American Baking Competition",
"The Great British Bake Off: An Extra Slice",
"The Great British Bake Off",
"The Great American Baking Show",
"The Great British Bake Off (series 1)",
"The Great Australian Bake Off"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bake Off Brasil – Mão na Massa (English: \"Bake Off Brasil – Hands On\"), often referred to as simply Bake Off Brasil or BOB is a Brazilian reality television series based on the BBC baking competition \"The Great British Bake Off\"."
],
[
"The eighth series of \"The Great British Bake Off\" began on 29 August 2017, with this being the first of \"The Great British Bake Off\" to be broadcast on Channel 4, after the production company Love Productions moved the show.",
" It is the first series for new hosts Noel Fielding and Sandi Toksvig, and new judge Prue Leith."
],
[
"Junior Bake Off is a British TV baking competition series where forty young bakers tackle a series of baking challenges including the art of baking cakes, biscuits, bread and pastries all competing to be crowned \"\"Junior Bake Off\" Champion\", with all their bakes being judged by two leading chefs."
],
[
"Nancy Birtwhistle is best known as the winner of the fifth series of \"The Great British Bake Off\".",
" Birtwhistle (born circa 1954 in Hull), a grandmother of eight, had applied in 2013 as well but was unsuccessful.",
" She now contributes to national papers such as The Daily Telegraph, has her own website, and gives baking demonstrations across the UK."
],
[
"The American Baking Competition is a reality competition television series that aired on CBS from May 29 to July 10, 2013.",
" It was based on the BBC baking competition \"The Great British Bake Off\".",
" The series aimed to find the best amateur baker in the United States.",
" The series was hosted by Jeff Foxworthy and judged by Marcela Valladolid and Paul Hollywood.",
" The competition was won by Brian Emmett."
],
[
"The Great British Bake Off: An Extra Slice, sometimes shortened to An Extra Slice, is a British television show after-show to follow the series \"The Great British Bake Off\".",
" Hosted by Jo Brand, the show began airing on BBC Two on 8 August 2014 two days after the premiere episode of the fifth series of GBBO, and is filmed at The London Studios.",
" In April 2017, it was announced that the series and Brand would follow \"The Great British Bake Off\" to Channel 4 in 2017."
],
[
"The Great British Bake Off, often referred to as Bake Off or GBBO, is a British television baking competition produced by Love Productions, in which a group of amateur bakers compete against each other in a series of rounds, attempting to impress a group of judges with their baking skills, with a contestant being eliminated in each round, with the winner being selected from the remaining contestants that make it to the finals.",
" The show's first episode was aired on 17 August 2010, with its first four series broadcast on BBC Two, until its growing popularity led the BBC to move it to BBC One for the next three series.",
" After its seventh series, Love Productions signed a three-year deal with Channel 4 to produce the show for the broadcaster.",
" The programme is currently presented by Noel Fielding and Sandi Toksvig, with Paul Hollywood and Prue Leith on the judging panel."
],
[
"The Great American Baking Show is an American adaptation of \"The Great British Bake Off\", a television baking competition.",
" Its first season aired under the title \"The Great Holiday Baking Show\"."
],
[
"Series 1 of \"The Great British Bake Off\", aired on BBC 2 saw ten home bakers take part in a bake-off to test every aspect of their baking skills as they battled to be crowned the Great British Bake Off's best amateur baker.",
" Each week the nationwide tour saw keen bakers put through three challenges in a particular discipline.",
" The rounds took place in various locations across the UK following a theme, for example, the episode on puddings would take place in Bakewell, bread baking would take place near Sandwich.",
" This first series had a voiceover by Stephen Noonan; for the subsequent series this role was taken by the on-screen presenters Mel Giedroyc and Sue Perkins.",
" The competition was won by Edd Kimber."
],
[
"The Great Australian Bake Off is an Australian television baking series based on the BBC baking competition \"The Great British Bake Off.\"",
" The series first premiered on 9 July 2013 on the Nine Network and ran for one season with presenters Shane Jacobson and Anna Gare and judges Dan Lepard and Kerry Vincent.",
" On 1 April 2015 it was announced that the series had been picked up by pay television channel LifeStyle Food and production company FremantleMedia Australia for a second season which premiered on 13 October 2015 with presenters Claire Hooper and Mel Buttle and judges Maggie Beer and Matt Moran."
]
]
}
|
5ac41a07554299194317390f
|
Are Tetracentron and Limnocharis both genuses?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tetracentron",
"Limnocharis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Limnocharis",
"Fejervarya kawamurai",
"Fejervarya limnocharis",
"Tetracentron",
"Trochodendron aralioides",
"Astragalus montii",
"Limnocharis flava",
"Trochodendraceae",
"Fejervarya sakishimensis",
"List of amphibians of Cambodia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Limnocharis is a genus of plants in the family Alismataceae, native to Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America) but naturalized in China, India, and Southeast Asia as well.",
" Two species are recognized as of May 2014:"
],
[
"Fejervarya kawamurai is a species of frog in the Dicroglossidae family.",
" It is endemic to Taiwan, Japan (Ryukyu Islands and Honshu), and China.",
" It belongs to the \"Fejervarya limnocharis\" species complex."
],
[
"Fejervarya limnocharis is a species of frog found widely distributed in South Asia.",
" It is known under many common names, including Indian cricket frog, Boie's wart frog, rice field frog, and Asian grass frog.",
" Molecular studies of the species complex suggest that there may be multiple species involved."
],
[
"Tetracentron is a genus of flowering plant, the sole living species being Tetracentron sinense.",
" It was formerly considered the sole genus in the family Tetracentraceae, though modern botanists include it in the family Trochodendraceae together with the genus \"Trochodendron\"."
],
[
"Trochodendron aralioides, sometimes colloquially called \"wheel tree\", is a flowering plant and the sole living species in the genus \"Trochodendron\", which also includes several extinct species.",
" It was also often considered the sole species in the family Trochodendraceae, though botanists now include the distinct genus \"Tetracentron\" in the same family.",
" \"T.aralioides\" is native to Japan, southern Korea and Taiwan."
],
[
"Astragalus montii is a rare species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common name heliotrope milkvetch.",
" It is endemic to Utah in the United States, where there are only three known populations.",
" It is a federally listed threatened species of the United States.",
" This species is often treated as a variety of \"Astragalus limnocharis\"."
],
[
"Limnocharis flava (commonly known as yellow velvetleaf, sawah flower rush, sawah lettuce) is a species of aquatic flowering plant which is native to Mexico, Central America, South America, Cuba, Haiti and the Dominican Republic but widely naturalized in southern and southeastern Asia: India, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Burma, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia and southern China (Guangdong, Yunnan)."
],
[
"Trochodendraceae is the only family of flowering plants in the order Trochodendrales.",
" It comprises two extant genera, each with a single species found in south east Asia.",
" The two living species (\"Tetracentron sinense\" and \"Trochodendron aralioides\") both have secondary xylem without vessel elements, which is quite rare in angiosperms.",
" As the vessel-free wood suggests primitiveness, these two species have attracted much taxonomic attention."
],
[
"Fejervarya sakishimensis is a species of frog in the Dicroglossidae family.",
" It is endemic to Taiwan and the Ryukyu Islands of Japan.",
" It belongs to the \"Fejervarya limnocharis\" species complex."
],
[
"Species collected for human consumption are \"Hoplobatrachus rugulosus\", \"Fejervarya limnocharis\", \"Glyphoglossus molossus\", \"Kaloula pulchra\", \"Duttaphrynus melanostictus\", and \"Pelophylax lateralis\" (with \"P. lateralis\" found only north of the Mekong River in localities such as Snuol District, Kratie Province). \"",
"Kaloula mediolineata\" is also likely consumed in northern Cambodia. \"",
"Glyphoglossus molossus\" is the species most vulnerable to harvesting activities, while wild populations of \"Hoplobatrachus rugulosus\" are also declining due to intensive harvesting."
]
]
}
|
5ab5e5415542997d4ad1f22a
|
In between Xinji and Shanghai which one is located in the Yangtze River Delta?
|
Shanghai
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Xinji",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Xinji",
"Shanghai",
"Yangtze River Delta",
"Shanghai–Nantong Railway",
"Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone",
"Tianchang",
"Geography of Shanghai",
"Suzhou",
"Chongming–Qidong Yangtze River Bridge",
"Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel and Bridge"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Xinji(辛集，Xīnjí) is a county-level city with sub-prefecture-level city status, located under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Shijiazhuang of Hebei Province in northern China.",
" There are 8 towns (镇，zhèn) and 7 townships (乡，xiāng) under the administration of Xinji."
],
[
"Shanghai is one of the four direct-controlled municipalities of China and the most populous city proper in the world with a population of more than 24 million as of 2014 .",
" It is a global financial centre and transport hub, with the world's busiest container port.",
" Located in the Yangtze River Delta, it sits on the south edge of the estuary of the Yangtze in the middle portion of the East China coast.",
" The municipality borders the provinces of Jiangsu and Zhejiang to the north, south and west, and is bounded to the east by the East China Sea."
],
[
"The Yangtze River Delta or YRD is a triangle-shaped metropolitan region generally comprising Wu-speaking area, Shanghai, southern Jiangsu province and northern Zhejiang province of China.",
" The area lies in the heart of the Jiangnan region (literally, \"south of the River\"), where Yangtze River drains into the East China Sea.",
" The urban build-up in the area has given rise to what may be the largest concentration of adjacent metropolitan areas in the world.",
" It covers an area of 99,600 km2 and is home to over 115 million people as of 2013, of which an estimated 83 million is urban.",
" If based on the greater Yangtze River Delta zone, it has over 140 million people in this region.",
" Having a fertile soil, the Yangtze River Delta abundantly produces grain, cotton, hemp and tea."
],
[
"Shanghai–Nantong Railway, abbreviated as Hutong Railway (, \"Hu\" and \"Tong\" being the abbreviations for Shanghai and Nantong, respectively) is a future railway in China's Yangtze River Delta area.",
" It will connect the region's main city, Shanghai, located south of the Yangtze, with Nantong, north of the river."
],
[
"Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone or Yangtze River Delta Economic Region () is an economic region in China that encompasses Shanghai municipality, Jiangsu, Anhui and Zhejiang province."
],
[
"Tianchang is a Sub-prefecture-level city on the Yangtze River, 290 km northwest of Shanghai, it's a part of Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone.",
" It is under the administration of Chuzhou, Anhui Province, China."
],
[
"The geography of Shanghai is characterised by its location on the Yangtze River Delta on China's east coast and its proximity to the Pacific Ocean via the East China Sea.",
" The city is centred on the Huangpu River, a tributary of the Yangtze River, and extends outwards in all directions, with the suburbs and satellite towns reaching east to the East China Sea, north and west to Jiangsu province, and south to Zhejiang province over Hangzhou Bay."
],
[
"Suzhou, formerly romanized as Soochow, is a major city located in southeastern Jiangsu Province of East China, about 100 km northwest of Shanghai.",
" It is a major economic center and focal point of trade and commerce, and the largest city in the province.",
" The city is situated on the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the shores of Lake Tai and belongs to the Yangtze River Delta region.",
" Administratively, Suzhou is a prefecture-level city with a population of 4.33 million in its city proper, and a total resident population (as of 2013 ) of 10.58 million in its administrative area.",
" Its urban population grew at an unprecedented rate of 6.5% between 2000 and 2014, which is the highest among cities with more than 5 million people."
],
[
"Chongming-Qidong Yangtze River Bridge or the Chongqi Bridge (), also called Chongqi Crossing Project (), is a bridge across the north fork of the Yangtze River, near the river's mouth between Chongming Island of Shanghai and Qidong in Jiangsu Province.",
" This bridge, along with the Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel and Bridge to the south, forms the last crossing of the Yangtze River before the river empties into the East China Sea.",
" The bridge carries the six-lane G40 Shanghai–Xi'an Expressway, part of the National Expressway Network of the People's Republic of China."
],
[
"The Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel and Bridge is the collective name given to the bridge–tunnel complex across the south fork of the Yangtze River near the river mouth in Shanghai.",
" The tunnel connects the Pudong District of Shanghai on the south bank of the river with Changxing Island, while the bridge connects Changxing Island with Chongming Island.",
" In combination with the Chongqi Bridge (opened in December 2011), which connects Chongming Island to the north bank of the Yangtze, the bridge–tunnel complex forms the final crossing of the Yangtze before it empties into the East China Sea."
]
]
}
|
5adc9a605542994ed6169bab
|
Which Champions League Final was played on 22 May 2010
|
2010 UEFA Champions League Final
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2009–10 UEFA Champions League",
"2010 UEFA Champions League Final"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2019 UEFA Women's Champions League Final",
"2009–10 UEFA Champions League",
"2010 UEFA Champions League Final",
"2014 UEFA Women's Champions League Final",
"2010 DFB-Pokal Final",
"1998 UEFA Champions League Final",
"Basketball Champions League Final Four",
"2017 Basketball Champions League Final Four",
"2010 AFC Champions League Final",
"2018 UEFA Women's Champions League Final"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2019 UEFA Women's Champions League Final will be the final match of the 2018–19 UEFA Women's Champions League, the 18th season of Europe's premier women's club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 10th season since it was renamed from the UEFA Women's Cup to the UEFA Women's Champions League.",
" This is the first time since the final is played as a single match that a host city for the Women's Champions League final is not automatically assigned by which city won the bid to host the men's Champions League final, although the same association is still allowed to host both finals by the UEFA bid regulations.",
" It will be played at the Groupama Arena in Budapest, Hungary in May 2019."
],
[
"The 2009–10 UEFA Champions League was the 55th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 18th under the current UEFA Champions League format.",
" The final was played on 22 May 2010, at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, home ground of Real Madrid, in Madrid, Spain.",
" The final was won by Italian club Internazionale, who beat German side Bayern Munich 2–0.",
" Internazionale went on to represent Europe in the 2010 FIFA Club World Cup, beating Congolese side TP Mazembe 3–0 in the final, and played in the 2010 UEFA Super Cup against Europa League winners Atlético Madrid, losing 2–0."
],
[
"The 2010 UEFA Champions League Final was a football match played at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, home of Real Madrid, on Saturday, 22 May 2010, to determine the winners of the 2009–10 UEFA Champions League.",
" It was the first Champions League final to be played on a Saturday, rather than the traditional Wednesday.",
" The match was won by Internazionale, who beat Bayern Munich 2–0 to complete the Treble, a feat never before achieved by any team from either Italy or Germany.",
" The refereeing team came from England and was led by Howard Webb."
],
[
"The 2014 UEFA Women's Champions League Final was the final match of the 2013–14 UEFA Women's Champions League, the 13th season of the UEFA Women's Champions League football tournament and the fifth since it was renamed from the UEFA Women's Cup.",
" The match was held at Estádio do Restelo in Lisbon on 22 May 2014.",
" Reigning champions Wolfsburg played Champions League debutants Tyresö in the final and successfully defended their title."
],
[
"The 2009–10 DFB-Pokal season came to a close on 15 May 2010 when Bayern Munich played defending champions Werder Bremen at the Olympiastadion in Berlin.",
" Bayern thrashed Bremen 4-0 with goals from Robben, Olić, Ribéry, and Schweinsteiger.",
" The title capped off a successful season, with Bayern winning the domestic double of the Fußball-Bundesliga and the DFB-Pokal.",
" These successes were Bayern's 22nd league and 15th cup titles.",
" Bayern were also in line for \"The Treble\" but lost to Internazionale of Milan, 2-0 in the Champions League Final at Madrid's Santiago Bernabéu Stadium on 22 May."
],
[
"The 1998 UEFA Champions League Final was a football match that took place at the Amsterdam Arena in Amsterdam, Netherlands on 20 May 1998 to determine the winner of the 1997–98 UEFA Champions League.",
" It pitted Real Madrid of Spain and Juventus of Italy.",
" Juventus appeared in their third consecutive final, while Real Madrid were in their first of the Champions League era.",
" Real Madrid won 1–0, the only goal scored by Predrag Mijatović, to clinch their seventh European title, their first for 32 years.",
" The repeat of the match was played in the 2017 UEFA Champions League Final in Cardiff, which Real Madrid won 4-1."
],
[
"The Basketball Champions League Final Four (BCL Final Four) is the concluding final four tournament of each season's Basketball Champions League.",
" The tournament's full official name is \"FIBA Basketball Champions League Final Four\".",
" The BCL is an international professional basketball competition that is contested by European basketball clubs, and which is organized by the Basketball Champions League S.A., in conjunction with FIBA."
],
[
"The 2017 Basketball Champions League Final Four was the inaugural concluding Basketball Champions League Final Four tournament of the 2016–17 Basketball Champions League season, which also marked the very first season of Basketball Champions League (BCL).",
" The Final Four was played at the Santiago Martín in San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain, on April 2017."
],
[
"The 2010 AFC Champions League Final was a football match which was played on Saturday, 13 November 2010.",
" It was the 29th final of the AFC Champions League.",
" The match was played at the National Stadium in Tokyo and was contested by Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma of South Korea and Zob Ahan from Iran.",
" For Seongnam this was the fourth appearance in the final of the main AFC tournament, after two consecutive Asian Club Championship finals in 1996 and 1997 and AFC Champions League final in 2004, with one trophy been won in 1996.",
" Zob Ahan was a debutant of the final stage."
],
[
"The 2018 UEFA Women's Champions League Final will be the final match of the 2017–18 UEFA Women's Champions League, the 17th season of Europe's premier women's club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the ninth season since it was renamed from the UEFA Women's Cup to the UEFA Women's Champions League.",
" It will be played at the Valeriy Lobanovskyi Dynamo Stadium in Kiev, Ukraine, on 24 May 2018.",
" This is the last time that a host city for the Women's Champions League final is automatically assigned by which city won the bid to host the men's Champions League final."
]
]
}
|
5ae0828c55429924de1b70f2
|
Pirro Vaso was one of the architects of the structure located in which country?
|
Albania
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pirro Vaso",
"Pyramid of Tirana"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tribune Tower",
"City workhouse castle",
"Appanoose County Sheriff's House and Jail",
"N44 (emission nebula)",
"Pirro Vaso",
"Cascade Bridge",
"Badgerow Building",
"Columbus City Center",
"First Avenue Bridge",
"Pyramid of Tirana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tribune Tower is a neo-Gothic structure located at 435 North Michigan Avenue in Chicago, Illinois, United States.",
" It is the home of the \"Chicago Tribune\", Tribune Media, and tronc, Inc., formerly known as Tribune Publishing.",
" WGN Radio (720 kHz) broadcasts from the building, while the ground level houses the large restaurant Howells & Hood (named for the building's architects), whose patio overlooks nearby Pioneer Court and Michigan Avenue.",
" CNN's Chicago bureau is located in the building.",
" It is listed as a Chicago Landmark and is a contributing property to the Michigan–Wacker Historic District.",
" The original Tribune Tower was built in 1868, but was destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire in 1871."
],
[
"City workhouse castle or Vine Street workhouse castle is a castle structure located at 21st and Vine in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" Built in 1897 the building was originally designed as a city jail for petty offenders such as vagrants and debtors.",
" As a part of their sentence these prisoners were expected to work; the women sewed prison uniforms and the men labored for the city's public works department.",
" The building itself was constructed using labor of the prisoners who also mined the limestone onsite.",
" Designed by prominent Kansas City architects, A. Wallace Love and James Oliver Hog, the structure was built in a romanesque revival style because it was considered in vogue at the time.",
" In 1924 the jail closed and the building would be repurposed more than a dozen times until it was eventually abandoned in 1972"
],
[
"The Appanoose County Sheriff's House and Jail is a historic structure located in Centerville, Iowa, United States.",
" Provisions for a jail in Appanoose County were not realized until 1855 when a small stone building was constructed.",
" It was used for about ten years when one of the inmates easily escaped.",
" The county sent its inmates to Wapello County until 1872 when this facility was completed.",
" Jacob Shaw and Thomas Wentworth built the two-part facility.",
" The front portion of the structure is a two-story brick structure that served as the sheriff's residence.",
" The single-story stone jail facility was in the rear of the structure.",
" A single story frame wing that served as a kitchen and pantry was added to the south end of the house around 1879.",
" In 1904 the Pauly Jail Building Company of St. Louis designed and installed the steel and iron cells when the building was remodeled.",
" There were four cells for men and two for juveniles or women.",
" A frame addition was made to the jail around the same time.",
" A shed roof was added around 1940 and connected this addition to the kitchen addition, and created a carport."
],
[
"N44 is an emission nebula with superbubble structure located in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way in the constellation Dorado.",
" Originally catalogued in Karl Henize's \"Catalogue of H-alpha emission stars and nebulae in the Magellanic Clouds\" of 1956, it is approximately 1,000 light-years wide and 160,000-170,000 light-years distant.",
" N44 has a smaller bubble structure inside known as N44F.",
" The superbubble structure of N44 itself is shaped by the radiation pressure of a 40-star group located near its center; the stars are blue-white, very luminous, and incredibly powerful.",
" N44F has been shaped in a similar manner; it has a hot, massive central star with an unusually powerful stellar wind that moves at 7 million kilometers per hour.",
" This is because it loses material at 100 million times the rate of the Sun, or approximately 1,000,000,000,000,000 tons per year.",
" However, varying density in the N44 nebula has caused the formation of several dust pillars that may conceal star formation.",
" This variable density is likely caused by previous supernovae in the vicinity of N44; many of the stars that have shaped it will eventually also end as supernovae.",
" The past effects of supernovae are also confirmed by the fact that N44 emits x-rays."
],
[
"Born on August 25th, 1948 in Tirana, Albania, Vaso is one of the principal architects of the Skanderbeg Museum in Krujë (1982) and of the Pyramid of Tirana (1988) .",
" For both of these, Vaso was awarded with the Albanian National Republic Award.",
" For the period of 1972-1991, Vaso worked in developing projects in Architecture and Urban Design as member of the largest state-owned company of architectural studies and design in Albania.",
" His successful architectural career in Albania included several projects of public and cultural buildings as well as residential, educational, and industrial facilities.In addition to being an important figure in the sphere of architecture in Albania, Vaso has taught at University of Tirana and was the Primary Urban Planning Adviser at the Ministry of Tourism of Albania in the period 1991-1996."
],
[
"The Cascade Bridge is a historic structure located in Burlington, Iowa, United States.",
" In April 1896 the Burlington City Council approved a proposal to have city engineer S.D. Eaton advertise for plans and estimates for a bridge on Main Street that would span Cascade Ravine.",
" The Cascade Lumber Company had petitioned for the bridge.",
" The city contracted with the Cedar Rapids, Iowa firm of Boynton & Warriner to design the structure and the Milwaukee Bridge and Iron Works to erect the span.",
" The city was responsible for building the concrete substructure.",
" The bridge was completed in the fall of 1896, and is composed of four spans.",
" The span length is 160 ft , and its total length is 464 ft .",
" The span is a Baltimore deck truss bridge with Pratt deck trusses at both ends.",
" The structure is supported by stone and concrete abutments with concrete pedestals and a single concrete-filled steel cylinder pier.",
" Over the years the original deck has been replaced, and concrete has been applied to the stone abutments.",
" Otherwise the structure has been unaltered.",
" The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998."
],
[
"The Badgerow Building is a historic structure located in downtown Sioux City, Iowa, United States.",
" The building is twelve stories tall and rises 169 ft above the ground.",
" It was the tallest building in Sioux City for many years.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.",
" The Badgerow Building was voted one of the 50 Most Significant Iowa Buildings of the 20th Century by the Iowa Chapter of the American Institute of Architects.",
" It was one of five buildings that represented the 1930s."
],
[
"Columbus City Center (known locally as City Center) was a 1250000 sqft , three-level shopping center in Columbus, Ohio.",
" It was located in the city's downtown, near the Ohio State Capitol, next to the Ohio Theatre, and connected to a Hyatt hotel.",
" The mall had a large parking structure attached that, despite the mall's closure in 2009, is still used extensively by downtown workers.",
" The parking structure has been joined directly to a recently completed (Jan. 2016) 12 story structure located at 250 S. High St. that features lower level office spaces with residential spaces on the upper floors."
],
[
"The First Avenue Bridge is a historic structure located in downtown Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States.",
" It carries U.S. Route 151 for 697 ft over the Cedar River.",
" The original six-span concrete arch structure was completed in 1920 for $420,000.",
" It was designed by Marsh Engineering Company and built by Koss Construction Co., both of Des Moines.",
" Consulting engineer Ned L. Ashton of Iowa City designed the 1960s remodel.",
" He had all of the concrete work above the original arches torn out and the bridge rebuilt as an open-spandrel structure.",
" The rebuild also included a wider deck to accommodate increased traffic and aluminum railings.",
" While the bridge's original structural integrity has been compromised, this is the first notable concrete spandrel arch reconstruction in Iowa and possibly in the country.",
" The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998."
],
[
"The Pyramid of Tirana () is a structure and former museum located in Tirana, Albania."
]
]
}
|
5ae07e3855429945ae95937f
|
Which is involved with punk music, Tyson Ritter or Takida?
|
Tyson Jay Ritter
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tyson Ritter",
"Tyson Ritter",
"Takida"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tyson Ritter",
"There's a Place (The All-American Rejects song)",
"The All-American Rejects",
"Lis Lewis",
"Original Penguin",
"Stiftelsen (band)",
"Miss You Already",
"Air (Tyson Ritter song)",
"Midnight Rider (film)",
"Takida"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tyson Jay Ritter (born April 24, 1984) is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, musician, actor, and model.",
" He is best known as the lead vocalist, bassist, pianist, and songwriter of the pop punk band The All-American Rejects.",
" As an actor, Ritter appeared as Dane on Amazon Video's \"Betas\", recurred as rock musician Oliver Rome on NBC's \"Parenthood\", and has had supporting roles in the films \"The House Bunny\" (2008), \"Love and Mercy\" (2014), and \"Miss You Already\" (2015)."
],
[
"\"There's a Place\" is a song by American rock band The All-American Rejects, released October 30, 2015 by Interscope Records as the soundtrack to the film \"Miss You Already\" (2015), in which frontman Tyson Ritter appears."
],
[
"The All-American Rejects is an American rock band formed in Stillwater, Oklahoma in 1999.",
" The band consists of lead guitarist and backing vocalist Nick Wheeler, lead vocalist and bassist Tyson Ritter, rhythm guitarist and backing vocalist Mike Kennerty, and drummer Chris Gaylor.",
" Nick Wheeler and Tyson Ritter are the band's songwriters; Wheeler is the primary composer and Ritter is the main lyricist."
],
[
"Lis Lewis is an American voice teacher, author and performance coach.",
" Lewis's clients include Gwen Stefani, Rihanna, Courtney Love, Britney Spears, Colbie Caillat, Linkin Park, Demi Lovato, Tyson Ritter of The All-American Rejects, The Pussycat Dolls, and Jack Black."
],
[
"Original Penguin (also known simply as Penguin) is an American clothing line.",
" With roots in the 1950s and 60s, the brand specializes in clothing, footwear, and eyewear.",
" It is sold in North America, South America, Central America, and Europe.",
" Image models included Brad Pitt, Jake Gyllenhaal, and Adam Brody as well as the members of Interpol, Vampire Weekend, Arctic Monkeys, and All-American Rejects’ frontman, Tyson Ritter."
],
[
"Stiftelsen meaning \"the Foundation\" is a Swedish Pop-Rock band that features the vocals of Robert Pettersson, the lead singer of the Swedish pop-rock band Takida.",
" Pettersson wanted to do projects different from the staple of Takida music.",
" That's when he met Micke Eriksson, Arne Johansson and Martin Källström and they formed Stiftelsen in the summer of 2010.",
" The band was signed to Universal Music Sweden and has a variety of musical influences from dansband and country.",
" They had a hit with their single \"Vart jag än går\" (meaning Wherever I go) released on 30 May 2012."
],
[
"Miss You Already is a 2015 British romantic comedy-drama film directed by Catherine Hardwicke and written by Morwenna Banks.",
" The film stars Toni Collette, Drew Barrymore, Dominic Cooper, Paddy Considine, Tyson Ritter, Frances de la Tour, and Jacqueline Bisset.",
" It was screened in the Gala Presentations section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"\"Air\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Tyson Ritter of the rock band The All-American Rejects, released as a solo song on November 5, 2013."
],
[
"Midnight Rider, also known as Midnight Rider: The Gregg Allman Story, is an uncompleted American biographical drama film.",
" Director Randall Miller co-wrote the screenplay with Jody Savin, based on the autobiography \"My Cross to Bear\" by the singer Gregg Allman.",
" Miller and Savin were also the producers.",
" The film was to star William Hurt, Tyson Ritter, Zoey Deutch, Eliza Dushku, and Wyatt Russell."
],
[
"Takida is an alternative rock band from Ånge, Sweden, formed in 1999.",
" The band's name \"Takida\" comes from the character Gohei Takeda in the Japanese anime series \"\".",
" Takedas name was mispronounced as \"Takida\" in the Swedish voiceover of the anime series."
]
]
}
|
5adc494b55429944faac24c2
|
Polar Golfer is a PC based video game released by WildTangent in which year, it is sometimes bundled with Dell computers, a multinational computer technology company based in Round Rock, Texas?
|
2004
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Polar Golfer",
"Dell"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dell (subsidiary)",
"Simmtronics",
"Polar Bowler",
"Dell Technologies",
"Polar Golfer",
"Insightly",
"Dell",
"KWorld",
"Nusco Tower",
"History of IBM"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dell (stylized as DELL) is an American multinational technology company.",
" A subsidiary of Dell Technologies, the company is based in Round Rock, Texas, United States, that develops, sells, repairs, and supports computers and related products and services.",
" Eponymously named after founder Michael Dell, the company is one of the largest technological corporations in the world, employing more than 103,300 people worldwide."
],
[
"Simmtronics Semiconductor Ltd. is an Indian privately held, multinational computer technology company that develops, manufactures,"
],
[
"Polar Bowler is a bowling video game created by WildTangent for the Microsoft Windows operating system.",
" It was released in 2004 and distributed by WildTangent in a CD called Polar Games.",
" a few years later it released for the Nintendo DS in 2009 then remastered on PC, Android and iOS in 2014."
],
[
"Dell Technologies Inc. is an American multinational information technology corporation based in Round Rock, Texas.",
" It was formed as a result of the merger of Dell and EMC Corporation (now Dell EMC)."
],
[
"Polar Golfer is a PC based video game released by WildTangent in 2004.",
" The game is played on an 18-hole virtual golf course, with various characters.",
" It is sometimes bundled with Dell computers, along with other software."
],
[
"Insightly, Inc. is a private multinational computer technology company headquartered in San Francisco, California.",
" The company develops cloud-based customer relationship management (CRM) and project management tools for small and medium size businesses.",
" Insightly distributes its CRM and project management tools to customers using a freemium method."
],
[
"Dell Inc. (stylized as DELL) was a multinational computer technology company based in Round Rock, Texas and, along with Dell EMC, is a subsidiary of Dell Technologies, one of the largest technology companies in the world with 138,000 employees.",
" Dell manufactures, sells, repairs, and supports personal computers (PCs), servers, data storage devices, network switches, computer software, computer peripherals, high-definition televisions, cameras, printers, and electronics built by other manufacturers.",
" The company is well known for its innovations in supply chain management and e-commerce, particularly its direct-sales model and its \"build-to-order\" or \"configure to order\" approach to manufacturing—delivering individual PCs configured to customer specifications."
],
[
"KWorld Computer Co. Ltd () is a Taiwan-based technology company that specializes in TV tuner cards and boxes.",
" They are a consumer audio/video developer and provider whose market focus is PC based peripherals.",
" The company offers analogue, digital, hybrid, satellite TV tuners, and video/audio capture/editing cards and boxes."
],
[
"The Nusco Tower is a class A office building located in Bucharest near the Aurel Vlaicu metro station at the intersection of Barbu Văcărescu street and Şoseaua Pipera.",
" The building has a total of 20 floors and a floor area of 34000 m2 .",
" The tower has a gross leasable area (GLA) of 17000 m2 .",
" In August 2010 the American multinational computer technology company Oracle Corporation leased nearly 40% or 7000 m2 of the tower."
],
[
"International Business Machines, or IBM, nicknamed \"Big Blue\", is a multinational computer technology and IT consulting corporation headquartered in Armonk, New York, United States.",
" The company is one of the few information technology companies with a continuous history dating back to the 19th century.",
" IBM manufactures and sells computer hardware and software (with a focus on the latter), and offers infrastructure services, hosting services, and consulting services in areas ranging from mainframe computers to nanotechnology.",
" Ginni Rometty is the president, chairman and CEO of IBM."
]
]
}
|
5ae4dbcd55429960a22e01fe
|
Which animated short film created by Patrick McHale was Over the Garden Wall based on
|
Tome of the Unknown
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Over the Garden Wall",
"Tome of the Unknown"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Over the Garden Wall characters",
"Patrick McHale (artist)",
"Over the Garden Wall (disambiguation)",
"Tome of the Unknown",
"Over the Garden Wall",
"Wild Life (film)",
"The Unknown (Over the Garden Wall)",
"The Lady and the Reaper",
"Garden Wall",
"9 (2005 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The American animated television miniseries \"Over the Garden Wall\" features a cast of fictional characters created by Patrick McHale.",
" The series revolves around two half-brothers, Wirt (voiced by Elijah Wood), the older brother, an awkward and poetic young adult; and Gregory (voiced by Collin Dean), the younger brother, an energetic optimist.",
" The duo travel through a strange forest, searching for the way back to their home, and encountering wondrous things along their journey.",
" On their quest, Wirt and Greg interact with characters such as a bluebird named Beatrice (voiced by Melanie Lynskey), the Woodsman (voiced by Christopher Lloyd), and the Beast (voiced by Samuel Ramey)."
],
[
"Patrick \"Pat\" McHale (born November 17, 1983 in New Jersey) is an American writer, storyboard artist, animator, songwriter, and independent filmmaker.",
" He is best known for being a writer and creative director on the animated series \"Adventure Time\" for Cartoon Network, which he contributed to during its first five seasons, and creating his own Emmy award-winning mini-series \"Over the Garden Wall\"."
],
[
"Over the Garden Wall is an American television series created by Patrick McHale for Cartoon Network."
],
[
"Tome of the Unknown, the full title of which is Tome of the Unknown: Harvest Melody, is a 2013 animated short film created by Patrick McHale.",
" In the film, Wirt (Elijah Wood), his brother Gregory (Collin Dean), and Beatrice, a bluebird, head to the big city in search of an arcane book of all known things, meeting a vegetable man along the way."
],
[
"Over the Garden Wall is an American animated television miniseries created by Patrick McHale for Cartoon Network.",
" The series centers on two half-brothers who travel across a strange forest in order to find their way home, encountering odd and wonderful things on their journey.",
" The show is based on McHale's animated short film \"Tome of the Unknown\", which was produced as part of Cartoon Network Studios' shorts development program.",
" The show features Elijah Wood and Collin Dean as the protagonists Wirt and Greg, and Melanie Lynskey as a bluebird named Beatrice.",
" \"Over the Garden Wall\" was broadcast throughout the week of November 3, 2014 to November 7, 2014."
],
[
"Wild Life is a 2011 Canadian animated short film by Wendy Tilby and Amanda Forbis.",
" The film debuted at the 2011 Worldwide Short Film Festival in Toronto in June 2011 and online on January 6, 2012.",
" The film was nominated for Best Animated Short Film at the 84th Academy Awards, and Best Animated Short Subject at the 39th Annie Awards as well as a Genie Award for Best Animated Short at the 32nd Genie Awards."
],
[
"\"The Unknown\" is the final episode of the American animated television miniseries \"Over the Garden Wall\".",
" It first aired on Cartoon Network on November 7, 2014.",
" The episode's story was supervised by Amalia Levari, Tom Herpich, and series creator Patrick McHale, while writing and storyboarding were managed by Herpich, Jim Campbell, and Natasha Allegri."
],
[
"The Lady and the Reaper (Spanish: \"La dama y la Muerte\" ) is a 2009 Spanish 3D imaging animated short film created by Javier Recio Gracía and produced by Kandor Graphics and Green Moon.",
" It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film and won the Goya Award for Best Animated Short of 2009.",
" It was also included in the Animation Show of Shows."
],
[
"The Garden Wall is a steep alpine area within Glacier National Park well known during the summer months to be heavily covered in dozens of species of flowering plants and shrubs.",
" Located along the west side of the Continental divide and extending northward from Logan Pass, the Garden Wall can be traversed via the popular Highline Trail and for a distance of over 5 mi to the Granite Park Chalet.",
" The Going-to-the-Sun Road also passes through portions of the Garden Wall northwest of Logan Pass.",
" The Weeping Wall is a short stretch of the Going-to-the-Sun Road where water cascades over the Garden Wall to the roadway below.",
" The Garden Wall is an arête or rock spine that separates the Many Glacier region of the park from Lake McDonald valley."
],
[
"9 is a 2005 computer animated short film created by Shane Acker as a student project at the UCLA Animation Workshop.",
" Tim Burton saw the film and was so impressed by its artistic vision that he went on to produce a feature-length adaptation also titled \"9\", directed by Acker and distributed by Focus Features.",
" The film was presented at the Indianapolis International Film Festival.",
" It was nominated for an Academy Award for best animated short film, but lost to \"\", although it did win a Student Academy Award for Best Animation."
]
]
}
|
5abcfff855429965836004ea
|
What is the nationality of The Strictly's choreographer?
|
Australian
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Strictly",
"Jason Gilkison"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Giovanni Pernice",
"Katya Jones",
"Sugar Ray Robinson Award",
"Kevin Clifton",
"Gorka Márquez",
"Jason Gilkison",
"Janette Manrara",
"The Strictly",
"AJ Pritchard",
"Aljaž Skorjanec"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Giovanni Pernice (born 5 September 1990) is an Italian dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\".",
" Pernice is the Italian Open Latin Dance Champion (2012) and is the current Guinness World Record holder for Jive Kicks and Flicks."
],
[
"Katya Jones, born Ekaterina Andreevna Sokolova (\"Russian: Екатерина Андреевна Соколова\"), is a Russian dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\"."
],
[
"The \"Sugar Ray Robinson Award\" (previously known as the Edward J. Neil Trophy) is given to the Boxing Writers Association of America's Fighter of the Year.",
" The BWAA first presented the trophy in 1938.",
" The original purpose of the trophy was to recognize \"an individual who did the most for boxing in the previous year.\"",
" The ** mark indicates the boxer was not active in the year he actually won the award.",
" Over time, the award went strictly to the best fighter of each year as decided by the BWAA.",
" The members of the BWAA vote to decide the best boxer each year regardless of weight class or nationality."
],
[
"Kevin Clifton (born 13 October 1982) is an English professional dancer born in Waltham, Lincolnshire.",
" He is a professional dancer on the BBC TV series \"Strictly Come Dancing\", having previously worked as an assistant choreographer.",
" He has also featured on \"Burn the Floor\".",
" He is fondly called \"Kevin from Grimsby\"."
],
[
"Gorka Márquez (born 4 September 1990) is a Spanish dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\".",
" He has also appeared on live dance show, \"Burn the Floor\"."
],
[
"Jason Gilkison is an Australian professional ballroom dance champion and choreographer."
],
[
"Janette Manrara (born November 16, 1983) is an American professional dancer and choreographer from Miami, Florida.",
" Originally a Salsa dancer, learning from her Cuban family, she formally studied dance from the age of 19.",
" Manrara is best known for her appearances on the US series \"So You Think You Can Dance\" and British Ballroom Reality Television competition, \"Strictly Come Dancing\"."
],
[
"The Strictly is a signature dance routine from the BBC show \"Strictly Come Dancing\", which launched in the 13th series of the popular entertainment show.",
" The dance was devised by \"Strictly Come Dancing\"'s Director of Choreography, Jason Gilkison and draws inspiration from some of the show's most iconic moves, as well as celebrating some of the show's stars."
],
[
"Alex Joseph \"AJ\" Pritchard (born 5 November 1994) is an English dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\".",
" In 2013 Pritchard auditioned for the seventh series of \"Britain's Got Talent\" along with his partner Chloe Hewitt and reached the semi-finals."
],
[
"Aljaž Škorjanec (born 19 February 1990) is a Slovenian dancer and choreographer who has appeared on the BBC show Strictly Come Dancing as a professional dancer."
]
]
}
|
5abfc0f15542997719eab6ad
|
The 2014 World RX of Argentina was held at the autodrome in the state that is in what part of Argentina
|
central-west
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2014 World RX of Argentina",
"Cuyo (Argentina)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2014 World RX of Belgium",
"Cuyo (Argentina)",
"2014 World RX of Portugal",
"2014 World RX of France",
"2017 World RX of Sweden",
"2015 World RX of Norway",
"2014 World RX of Sweden",
"2014 World RX of Finland",
"2014 World RX of Italy",
"2014 World RX of Argentina"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2014 World RX of Belgium was the 6th round of the inaugural season of the FIA World Rallycross Championship.",
" The event was held at the Circuit Jules Tacheny Mettet in Mettet, Wallonia."
],
[
"Cuyo is the name given to the wine-producing, mountainous area of central-west Argentina.",
" Historically it comprised the provinces of San Juan, San Luis and Mendoza and was influenced by Chile.",
" The modern term New Cuyo indicates both Cuyo proper and the province of La Rioja.",
" New Cuyo is a political and economic macroregion, but culturally La Rioja is part of the North-West rather than of Cuyo."
],
[
"The 2014 World RX of Portugal was the opening round of the 2014 FIA World Rallycross Championship and the first ever round of the FIA World Rallycross Championship.",
" The event was held at the Pista Automóvel de Montalegre in the Portuguese border town of Montalegre.",
" Four of the seven stages of the round, including the final, were won by 2003 WRC champion Petter Solberg, with the young guns Bakkerud and Nitišs rounding out the podium for Olsbergs MSE."
],
[
"The 2014 World RX of France was the 8th round of the inaugural season of the FIA World Rallycross Championship.",
" The event was held at the Circuit de Loheac in Loheac, Bretagne."
],
[
"The 2017 World RX of Sweden, formally known as the 2017 Swecon World RX of Sweden, for sponsorship reasons, was the seventh round of the fourth season of the FIA World Rallycross Championship.",
" The event was held at the Höljesbanan in the village of Höljes, Värmland and also hosted round six of the European Rallycross Championship and round four of the RX2 International Series, the main support category for the World Rallycross Championship."
],
[
"The 2015 World RX of Norway (formally the 2015 NAF World RX of Norway) was the eighth round of the second season of the FIA World Rallycross Championship.",
" The event was held at the Lånkebanen in Hell, Nord-Trøndelag."
],
[
"The 2014 World RX of Sweden was the fifth round of the inaugural season of the FIA World Rallycross Championship.",
" The event was held at the Höljesbanan in Höljes, Värmland."
],
[
"The 2014 World RX of Finland was the 4th round of the inaugural season of the FIA World Rallycross Championship.",
" To date it is the only World Championship event ever held in Finland."
],
[
"The 2014 World RX of Italy was the 10th round of the inaugural season of the FIA World Rallycross Championship.",
" The event was held at the Franciacorta International Circuit in Franciacorta, Lombardy.",
" It was a significant round as Petter Solberg scored enough points with his 3rd-place finish to wrap up the 2014 drivers' championship with 2 rounds to go, making him the first person to win two FIA-sanctioned World Championships, having won the 2003 World Rally Championship."
],
[
"The 2014 World RX of Argentina was the 12th and final round of the inaugural season of the FIA World Rallycross Championship.",
" The event was held at the Autodromo Rosendo Hernandez in San Luis, Cuyo."
]
]
}
|
5a881f1455429938390d3ef7
|
It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia stars which actress who began her career as part of the Groundlings?
|
Kaitlin Willow Olson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia",
"Kaitlin Olson"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ken Kelley",
"The Waitress (It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia)",
"Sianoa Smit-McPhee",
"Kaitlin Olson",
"Scott Woerner",
"Mae Laborde",
"Boldly Going Nowhere",
"Alexandra Daddario",
"Alexa Demara",
"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ken Kelley (born June 20, 1960) is a former American football linebacker who played two seasons in the United States Football League with the Philadelphia Stars, Chicago Blitz and Birmingham Stallions.",
" He was drafted by the Philadelphia Stars in the 1983 USFL Territorial Draft.",
" He played college football at Penn State University and attended Sterling High School in Somerdale, New Jersey."
],
[
"The Waitress is a fictional character on the FX, now FXX series, \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\", and is portrayed by Mary Elizabeth Ellis.",
" The Waitress is a waitress at a Philadelphia coffee shop who is frequently stalked by an enamored Charlie Kelly.",
" The Waitress's real name is never revealed and no one in the gang can remember it despite knowing her for several years."
],
[
"Sianoa Smit-McPhee (born 21 February 1992), also known as Sianoa, is an Australian singer, songwriter and actress.",
" She is best known for her years in Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\" as Bree Timmins.",
" Her next role was in the children's television series \"As the Bell Rings\", which aired on the Disney Channel.",
" In 2007, she appeared as Desma, the lead character in the short fantasy film \"Hugo\".",
" From 2009 to 2011, she starred in the HBO series \"Hung\" as Darby Drecker.",
" In 2012, Sianoa featured in the TV movie ABC \"Firelight\" and the series \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\".",
" The following year, she starred in \"All Cheerleaders Die\".",
" Sianoa and her husband John Rush, a music producer, also wrote and produced the song \"Take a Bite of My Heart\", which was featured in the film and performed by Sianoa."
],
[
"Kaitlin Willow Olson (born August 18, 1975) is an American actress and comedian.",
" She began her career in the Groundlings, an improvisational group in Los Angeles, California, and had minor roles in several television series before being cast as Deandra \"Sweet Dee\" Reynolds on the FX black comedy series \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\" in 2005."
],
[
"Scott Allison Woerner (born December 18, 1958 in Baytown, Texas) is a former American football safety in the National Football League for the Atlanta Falcons and the New Orleans Saints.",
" He played college football for the University of Georgia Bulldogs.",
" In the 1981 Sugar Bowl, Woerner intercepted a pass by the Notre Dame quarterback in the closing minutes of the game which sealed Georgia's national championship for that year.",
" He still holds several return records at the University of Georgia.",
" He had the most kickoff return yards (190) in a single game (vs. Kentucky, 1977).",
" He also holds the most punt return yards (488) in a season (1980).",
" Woerner was drafted in the third round of the 1981 NFL Draft by the Falcons.",
" He played for the Atlanta Falcons during that 1981 season.",
" In 1983,1984,and 1985 he played safety for the Philadelphia Stars of the short-lived United States Football League.",
" The Philadelphia Stars won 2 of the 3 USFL championships.",
" The \"Sporting News\" selected him as a USFL All-League player both of those seasons."
],
[
"Mae Laborde (May 13, 1909 – January 9, 2012) was an American television and film actress, who began her career at the age of 93 and who was active until her death at age 102.",
" She was best known for her appearances on \"Talkshow with Spike Feresten\" as well as portraying Gladys on \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\"."
],
[
"Boldly Going Nowhere was a proposed American television show for Fox.",
" Rob McElhenney, Glenn Howerton, and Charlie Day, the producers and stars of \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\", created the show along with their \"Always Sunny\" writers' assistant Adam Stein.",
" While they did not plan to star in the show, they were the executive producers."
],
[
"Alexandra Anna Daddario (born March 16, 1986) is an American actress and model.",
" She is known for playing Annabeth Chase in the \"Percy Jackson\" film series and Blake Gaines in \"San Andreas\".",
" She starred in the films \"Texas Chainsaw 3D\" and \"Hall Pass\", and has guest starred on series including \"White Collar\", \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\", \"True Detective\" and \"American Horror Story\".",
" She is also known for her part in \"Baywatch\" (2017), where she played the character Summer Quinn."
],
[
"Alexa Demara is an American entrepreneur, actress, writer, model and martial artist.",
" She is best known for her appearances on the nationally syndicated celebrity show \"Extra\" and \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\".",
" She also appeared in magazines such as \"FHM\", \"MMA Sports\" and \"V\".",
" On \"Extra\", she was interviewed about her career on the Starsightings segment and was publicized for her charity work for the Make it Right Foundation of which Brad Pitt is a part.",
" Demara also supports various animal charities."
],
[
"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia is an American television black comedy sitcom that premiered on FX on August 4, 2005.",
" It moved to FXX beginning with the ninth season, and has remained there since.",
" It was created by Rob McElhenney, who developed it with Glenn Howerton.",
" It is executive produced and primarily written by McElhenney, Howerton, and Charlie Day, all of whom star alongside Kaitlin Olson and Danny DeVito.",
" The series follows the exploits of \"The Gang\", a group of debauched self-centered friends who run the Irish bar Paddy's Pub in South Philadelphia."
]
]
}
|
5a77c9d65542995d831812d5
|
What is the name of the international company set up in 1977 by English composer and impresario of musical theatre whose well-known works include "The Phantom of the Opera" and "Jesus Christ Superstar"?
|
Really Useful Group
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Really Useful Group",
"Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"Andrew Lloyd Webber"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
3
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|
{
"title": [
"Jesus Christ Superstar (1972 Swedish cast)",
"Gary Mauer",
"Josh Young",
"Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"Jesus Christ Superstar (1996 London Cast)",
"Friðrik Karlsson",
"Jesus Christ Superstar",
"Jesus Christ Superstar (album)",
"This Jesus Must Die",
"Really Useful Group"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jesus Christ Superstar (1972 Swedish cast) is an album released on Philips in 1972.",
" The album features the Swedish cast from Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice's rock opera, Jesus Christ Superstar.",
" In the Swedish cast's studio recording, Jesus was played by Bruno Wintzell.",
" Among other artists were featured in the Swedish cast by their respective roles; Arne Jansson as Judas, Örjan Ramberg as Herodes, Bernt Henziger as Pilatus, and Agnetha Fältskog as Maria Magdalena."
],
[
"Gary Mauer is an actor who most recently starred in the third national tour of \"The Phantom of the Opera\" playing the role of the Phantom.",
" On Broadway, Gary starred as Raoul, Vicomte de Chagny in \"Phantom\" and played the role of Enjolras in \"Les Misérables\".",
" He has also appeared in numerous regional shows, including playing Jesus in \"Jesus Christ Superstar\".",
" From April 30, 2007 through May 19, 2007, Gary filled in for Howard McGillin, the actor who formerly played The Phantom in \"Phantom\", on Broadway.",
" Gary has a B.F.A in Musical Theater from the University of Arizona in Tucson, and currently resides in New Jersey with his wife, actress Elizabeth Southard, and his two children: Nicholas and Eden.",
" He can be heard on several CDs, including \"Bravo Broadway\" and Broadway's \"Fabulous Phantoms\".",
" In 2007, he recorded his own album, \"This Is the Moment\", which includes \"The Music of the Night\", from \"The Phantom of the Opera\", and \"Bring Him Home\", from \"Les Misérables\".",
" Gary is a lyric tenor who can currently be seen as part of the \"Bravo Broadway\" series in concerts throughout the United States with various symphonies."
],
[
"Josh Young is an American stage actor.",
" Young had performed in several shows in the Stratford Festival, including \"The Grapes of Wrath\" (Connie), \"Evita\" (Che), and \"Kiss Me Kate\" (Paul).",
" For his role as Che in \"Evita\", he won the Broadway World Toronto Award for Best Actor in a Musical.",
" He also played Marius in a tour of \"Les Misérables\".",
" Young was raised in Wallingford, Pennsylvania, and his family is Conservative Jewish.",
" He trained at the Pennsylvania Governors School for the Arts and holds a B.F.A. in Musical Theatre from Syracuse University.",
" Young played the role of Judas in the revival of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" from 2011-2012, for which he was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical.",
" On May 8, Young won the Theatre World Award for an outstanding Broadway debut performance."
],
[
"Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber (born 22 March 1948) is an English composer and impresario of musical theatre.",
" Several of his musicals have run for more than a decade both in the West End and on Broadway.",
" He has composed 13 musicals, a song cycle, a set of variations, two film scores, and a Latin Requiem Mass.",
" Several of his songs have been widely recorded and were hits outside of their parent musicals, notably \"The Music of the Night\" from \"The Phantom of the Opera\", \"I Don't Know How to Love Him\" from \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", \"Don't Cry for Me, Argentina\" and \"You Must Love Me\" from \"Evita\", \"Any Dream Will Do\" from \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\" and \"Memory\" from \"Cats\".",
" In 2001 the \"New York Times\" referred to him as \"the most commercially successful composer in history\".",
" Ranked the \"fifth most powerful person in British culture\" by \"The Telegraph\" in 2008, the lyricist Don Black stated \"Andrew more or less single-handedly reinvented the musical.\""
],
[
"Jesus Christ Superstar (1996 London Cast) is a soundtrack album released in 2000. \"",
"Jesus Christ Superstar\" is a rock opera created by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber in 1970.",
" This is the 1996 revival version supervised by Lloyd Webber himself."
],
[
"Friðrik Karlsson is an Icelandic musician and songwriter.",
" He studied classical and jazz/rock guitar and had success with the group Mezzoforte in 1983 with the U.K. top 20 hit, \"Garden Party\".",
" He has contributed to the soundtracks of musicals such as Jesus Christ Superstar and Saturday Night Fever and to that of movies such as Evita and Hercules.",
" His TV work includes accompanying singers Madonna, José Carreras and Tom Jones.",
" Karlsson has also appeared on albums and singles from Boyzone and Cliff Richard, among others.",
" Karlsson has moved back home to his native Iceland,after living in London,where he among other jobs worked as a session musician playing guitar in the musical Jesus Christ Superstar.",
" He has released numerous new-age and relaxation music albums known as \"The Feel Good Collection\".",
" In 2014, Karlsson also played as session musician for Kate Bush's first live performances in 35 years, playing guitar for 22 dates."
],
[
"Jesus Christ Superstar is a 1970 rock opera with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Tim Rice.",
" The musical started as a rock opera concept album before its Broadway debut in 1971.",
" The musical is sung-through, with no spoken dialogue.",
" The story is loosely based on the Gospels' accounts of the last week of Jesus's life, beginning with the preparation for the arrival of Jesus and his disciples in Jerusalem and ending with the crucifixion.",
" It depicts political and interpersonal struggles between Judas Iscariot and Jesus that are not present in the Bible."
],
[
"Jesus Christ Superstar is a 1970 rock opera by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice.",
" The album musical is a musical dramatisation of the last week of the life of Jesus Christ, beginning with his entry into Jerusalem and ending with the Crucifixion."
],
[
"\"This Jesus Must Die\" is a song from the rock opera \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber, which also appears in the film version of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", and on the album of the musical.",
" In the 1973 film, it is sung primarily by Bob Bingham as Caiaphas and Kurt Yaghjian as Annas; and on the 1970 album, by Victor Brox as Caiaphas and Brian Keith as Annas.",
" In the 2000 film it is sung by Frederick B. Owens as Caiaphas and Michael Shaeffer as Annas."
],
[
"The Really Useful Group Ltd. (RUG) is an international company set up in 1977 by Andrew Lloyd Webber.",
" It is involved in theatre, film, television, video and concert productions, merchandising, magazine publishing, records and music publishing.",
" The name is inspired by a phrase from the children's book series \"The Railway Series\" in which Thomas the Tank Engine and other locomotives are referred to as \"Really Useful Engines\"."
]
]
}
|
5a77a0a65542992a6e59df36
|
What sporting goods and entertainment chain store is headquartered in Fargo, North Dakota and has a store located in the Crossroads Center in St. Cloud, Minnesota?
|
Scheels All Sports
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Crossroads Center (St. Cloud, Minnesota)",
"Crossroads Center (St. Cloud, Minnesota)",
"Scheels All Sports"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Scheels All Sports",
"2009 IIHF World U18 Championships",
"Hibbett Sports",
"Mills Fleet Farm",
"Fargo–Moorhead",
"Herman's World of Sporting Goods",
"St. Cloud Rox (minor league baseball)",
"Crossroads Center (St. Cloud, Minnesota)",
"St. Cloud Technical and Community College",
"2016 Minnesota mall stabbing"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Scheels All Sports ( ) is an American privately held, employee-owned and operated sporting goods and entertainment chain store headquartered in Fargo, North Dakota.",
" Scheels operates twenty-six store locations in twelve U.S. states.",
" Its slogan is Gear.",
" Passion.",
" Sports."
],
[
"The 2009 IIHF World U18 Championships were held in Fargo, North Dakota and Moorhead, Minnesota, United States.",
" The championships ran from April 9 to April 19, 2009.",
" Games were played at the Urban Plains Center in Fargo and the Moorhead Sports Center in Moorhead.",
" Fargo-Moorhead defeated Providence, Rhode Island and St. Cloud, Minnesota for the rights to host the event."
],
[
"Hibbett Sports, Inc. is a publicly traded holding company for Hibbett Sporting Goods, a full line sporting goods retailer headquartered in Birmingham, Alabama.",
" As of September, 2015, the company operated 1,025 retail stores in 32 states.",
" Hibbett Sports, Inc. operates sporting goods stores in small to mid-sized markets, in the Southeast, Southwest and lower Midwest regions of the United States.",
" States with the most stores are Georgia (97), Texas (97), and Alabama (90).",
" Its stores offer a range of athletic equipment, footwear and apparel.",
" The company's primary store format is the Hibbett Sports store, an approximately 5,000 square foot store located primarily in strip centers which are frequently influenced by a Wal-Mart store."
],
[
"Mills Fleet Farm is a retail chain of 37 stores in Minnesota, Iowa, Wisconsin, and North Dakota.",
" Headquartered in Brainerd, Minnesota, the company has a main distribution center with a buying/support office in Appleton, Wisconsin and a warehouse in Hudson, Wisconsin.",
" The stores range in size from small hardware store formats to larger stores.",
" They sell hunting and fishing equipment and licenses, small appliances, housewares, automotive goods, apparel, hardware, lawn and garden supplies, paint, pet supplies, sporting goods, tools, and farm supplies.",
" Most locations also have a tire center, convenience store and car wash."
],
[
"Fargo–Moorhead is a common name given to the metropolitan area comprising Fargo, North Dakota, Moorhead, Minnesota, and the surrounding communities.",
" These two cities lie on the North Dakota–Minnesota border, on opposite banks of the Red River of the North.",
" The Fargo–Moorhead area is defined by the Census Bureau as comprising all of Cass County, North Dakota and Clay County, Minnesota, which includes the cities of Dilworth, MN, West Fargo, ND, and numerous other towns and developments from which commuters travel daily for work, education, and regular activities.",
" A July 1, 2015 census estimate placed the population at 233,836, an increase of 34% from the 2000 census."
],
[
"Herman's World of Sporting Goods was a sporting goods retailer in the United States.",
" It was founded by Herman Steinlauf in 1916 as a music store.",
" At one time, there was a gentleman's agreement with west coast competitor Oshman's Sporting Goods, that the Herman's chain would stay east of the Mississippi, while Oshman's would be dominant on the west coast.",
" Later on, Herman's did expand west with the acquisition of Salt Lake City-based Sunset Sports Centers, although this was short-lived.",
" The company entered bankruptcy in 1993, first closing the stores out of the New York metropolitan area, then the New York City stores.",
" Herman's could not compete with the warehouse size stores of Dick's Sporting Goods and Sports Authority, as most locations were in malls or strip malls."
],
[
"The St. Cloud Rox were a professional minor league baseball team that existed from 1946 to 1971 in the Northern League and returned in new form in 2012 replacing the St. Cloud Riverbats in the Northwoods summer wooden bat college league .",
" Located in St. Cloud, Minnesota, the team played in the Northern League and was affiliated with the New York Giants from 1946 to 1957, the San Francisco Giants from 1958 to 1959, the Chicago Cubs from 1960 to 1964 and the Minnesota Twins from 1965 to 1971.",
" They play their current home games at Joe Faber Field in St. Cloud, Minnesota.",
" The original Rox played at Rox Park until 1970 and spent their final season at the newly constructed Municipal Stadium (now Dick Putz Field).",
" The original Rox ceased playing after the 1971 season when the old Northern League folded.",
" Hall of Fame players to play for the Rox include Lou Brock, Orlando Cepeda and Gaylord Perry."
],
[
"Crossroads Center is a shopping mall in St. Cloud, Minnesota, United States, and is the largest mall in the state outside of the core Twin Cities metro area.",
" Its five anchor stores are Macy's, JCPenney, Sears, Target and Scheels All Sports.",
" The Marshall Field's store was officially renamed Macy's on September 9, 2006."
],
[
"St. Cloud Technical and Community College is a community and technical college in St. Cloud, Minnesota, founded in 1948.",
" Formerly called St. Cloud Technical College and St. Cloud Vocational Technical College (and known as \"Vo-Tech\"), it is part of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities system.",
" St. Cloud Technical and Community College has many types of classes and degrees to offer students.",
" The college grants Associate of Arts, Associate of Science, and Associate of Applied Science degrees in several majors; the college also grants certificates and advanced technical certificates.",
" Graduates have averaged 90%+ placement rates in their field of study over the past five years."
],
[
"On September 17, 2016, a terrorist mass stabbing occurred at the Crossroads Center shopping mall in St. Cloud, Minnesota.",
" Ten people were injured, and the attacker was shot dead inside the mall by an off-duty law enforcement officer.",
" The FBI began investigating the stabbing as a possible act of terrorism."
]
]
}
|
5a762dce5542994ccc918701
|
When was the Dutch artist who created Metamorphosis II born?
|
17 June 1898
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Metamorphosis II",
"M. C. Escher"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Elkan Bauer",
"Rama III",
"Kurunta",
"Atrani, Coast of Amalfi",
"Wim T. Schippers",
"Metamorphosis I",
"M. C. Escher",
"Mathieu Ficheroux",
"Metamorphosis III",
"Metamorphosis II"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Elkan Bauer was an Austrian composer and friend and contemporary of Johann Strauss II born in Nikolsburg, on April 4, 1852."
],
[
"Nangklao (Thai: พระบาทสมเด็จพระนั่งเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว ) or Rama III (31 March 1788 – 2 April 1851) was the third monarch of Siam under the House of Chakri, ruling from 21 July 1824 to 2 April 1851.",
" He succeeded his father, Rama II, as the King of Siam.",
" His succession was unusual according to the traditions because Nangklao was a son of a concubine rather than a queen.",
" His accession was perceived by foreign observers as having usurped the prior claim of Prince Mongkut, who was a legitimate son of Rama II born to a queen, Srisuriyendra.",
" Under the old concept of Thai monarchy, however, a proper king must emulate Maha Sammata in that he must be \"elected by the people.\"",
" Ironically, Prince Mongkut may have later contributed to this misconception, when he feared that his own accession might be perceived by foreign observers as a usurpation."
],
[
"Kurunta (Cuneiform: LAMMA ) was a Hittite king, a son of Muwatalli II born in the 13th century BC, and cousin of Tudhaliya IV.",
" \"Kurunta\" is a Luwian name; he also bore the Hurrian name \"Ulmi-Teššup\" (often spelled \"Ulmi-Teshub\"\")."
],
[
"Atrani, Coast of Amalfi is a lithograph print by the Dutch artist M. C. Escher, first printed in August 1931.",
" Atrani is a small town and commune on the Amalfi Coast in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of south-western Italy.",
" Atrani is the second smallest town in Italy and was built right at the edge of the sea.",
" This image of Atrani recurs several times in Escher’s work, most notably in his series of \"Metamorphosis\" prints: \"Metamorphosis I\", \"II\" and \"III\"."
],
[
"Willem Theodoor \"Wim T.\" Schippers (] ; born 1 July 1942) is a Dutch artist, comedian, television director, and voice actor.",
" During the 1960s, he worked mostly as a visual artist, associated with the international Fluxus-movement.",
" As a television writer, director, and actor he is responsible for some of the most notable and controversial shows on Dutch televisions from the 1960s to the 1990s, creating a number of lasting characters and enriching the language with terms and expressions first coined in his shows.",
" In addition, he voiced the characters of Ernie and Kermit the Frog on the Dutch version of \"Sesame Street\".",
" For his shows, he has written over three hundred songs, and his reputation has changed from being Dutch television's \"\"enfant terrible\"\" to an acknowledged master in a variety of genres."
],
[
"Metamorphosis I is a woodcut print by the Dutch artist M. C. Escher which was first printed in May, 1937.",
" This piece measures 19.5 x and is printed on two sheets."
],
[
"17 June 1898 – 27 March 1972), or commonly M. C. Escher, was a Dutch graphic artist who made mathematically inspired woodcuts, lithographs, and mezzotints."
],
[
"Matheus Josephus Lambertus (Mathieu) Ficheroux (April 22, 1926 - October 11, 2003) was a Dutch artist, who worked as sculptor, glass painter, painter, draftsman, wall painter and installation artist.",
" He is considered among the foremost Dutch artist of the second part of the 20th century."
],
[
"Metamorphosis III is a woodcut print by the Dutch artist M. C. Escher created during 1967 and 1968.",
" Measuring 19 cm × 680 cm (7½ × 268 inches - 22'4\"), this is Escher's largest print.",
" It was printed on thirty-three blocks on six combined sheets and mounted on canvas.",
" This print was partly coloured by hand."
],
[
"Metamorphosis II is a woodcut print by the Dutch artist M. C. Escher.",
" It was created between November, 1939 and March, 1940.",
" This print measures 19.2 x and was printed from 20 blocks on 3 combined sheets."
]
]
}
|
5a879a7b5542996e4f30887c
|
Who is the father of the composer of Usher House?
|
J. Paul Getty
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Usher House",
"Gordon Getty"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sins of My Father (song)",
"The Canterville Ghost (Getty opera)",
"Constance Brandon Usher",
"Euphoria (Usher song)",
"Gordon Getty",
"House of Usher (film)",
"Here I Stand (Usher album)",
"Usher House",
"Stephen W. Rochon",
"La chute de la maison Usher (opera)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Sins of My Father\" is a song recorded by American recording artist Usher for his seventh studio album \"Looking 4 Myself\" (2012).",
" The song, a collaborative effort between Usher, Terry Lewis, Salaam Remi, and Rico Love, tells the story of a \"tortured soul\" in a \"volatile\" relationship.\"",
" Critics noted Usher's relationship with ex-wife Tameka Foster to be the basis of the song, which contains references to their children together.",
" Usher himself added that the song itself is a \"kind of testament\" for the type of father he is."
],
[
"The Canterville Ghost is a one-act opera by Gordon Getty to the composers own libretto after Oscar Wilde.",
" The opera was first performed in 2015 at Leipzig Opera, with Matthias Foremny conducting the Gewandhaus Orchestra.",
" It was performed as a pair with his opera Usher House at the Centre for Contemporary Opera in New York in August 2017."
],
[
"Constance Brandon Usher was an Australian pianist.",
" She was the only daughter of Alfred Samuel Usher, a son of violinist and composer Alfred Usher (son of Richard Usher, died 1864), and Mrs. Brandon Usher."
],
[
"\"Euphoria\" is a song recorded by American singer Usher for his seventh studio album \"Looking 4 Myself\" (2012).",
" It was written by Axel Hedfors, Juan Najera, Klas Åhlund, Ryon Lovett, Sebastian Ingrosso, Steve Angello, Terry Lewis and Usher himself.",
" The production of the song was done by Axwell, Angello and Ingrosso under their stage name Swedish House Mafia.",
" After their joint performance at the 2010 American Music Awards, Usher and Swedish House Mafia managed to start working on recording sessions for Usher's seventh studio album in Atlanta."
],
[
"Gordon Peter Getty (born December 20, 1933) is an American businessman, investor, philanthropist and classical music composer, the fourth child of oil tycoon J. Paul Getty.",
" His mother, Ann Rork, was his father's fourth wife.",
" When his father died in 1976, Gordon assumed control of Getty's US$2 billion trust.",
" According to the Forbes 400, as of September 2011 his net worth is $2 billion, making him number 212 on the list of the richest Americans."
],
[
"House of Usher (also known as The Fall of the House of Usher and The Mysterious House of Usher) is a 1960 American horror film directed by Roger Corman and written by Richard Matheson from the short story \"The Fall of the House of Usher\" by Edgar Allan Poe.",
" The film was the first of eight Corman/Poe feature films and stars Vincent Price, Myrna Fahey, Mark Damon and Harry Ellerbe."
],
[
"Here I Stand is the fifth studio album by American singer Usher, released on May 13, 2008 by LaFace Records.",
" Inspired by love for his new wife—Tameka Foster—and son, Usher recorded many ballads for the album.",
" Prior to the album's recording, Usher split with his mother, Jonnetta Patton, as manager and hired Benny Medina.",
" Usher's estranged father died months before the release of \"Here I Stand\"; this also influenced themes of the album.",
" It was originally to be titled \"Measure of a Man\", but Usher named it \"Here I Stand\" to mark \"a new chapter in [his] life\"."
],
[
"Usher House is a 2014 opera by Gordon Getty to the composer's own libretto based on Poe's short story \"The Fall of the House of Usher\".",
" The staged world premiere of the opera took place in June 2014 at the Welsh National Opera and was later performed by the San Francisco Opera.",
" It was performed as a pair with his opera \"The Canterville Ghost\" at the Centre for Contemporary Opera in New York in August 2017."
],
[
"Rear Admiral Stephen W. Rochon is the former Director of the Executive Residence and White House Chief Usher.",
" He was the first African-American White House Chief Usher.",
" Admiral Rochon served his last day on active duty with the Coast Guard on March 9, 2007, and began his service at the White House on March 12.",
" Admiral Rochon succeeded Gary J. Walters, who retired in January 2007 after 20 years as White House Chief Usher.",
" He resigned as Chief Usher in 2011 to work in the United States Department of Homeland Security and was replaced as Chief Usher by Angella Reid on October 5, 2011."
],
[
"La chute de la maison Usher (\"The Fall of the House of Usher\") is an unfinished opera in one act (divided into two scenes) by Claude Debussy to his own libretto, based on Edgar Allan Poe's short story \"The Fall of the House of Usher\".",
" The composer worked on the score between 1908 and 1917 but it was never completed."
]
]
}
|
5ac2673355429951e9e685a4
|
which former Major League Baseball outfielder was part of those who set a record for most Jewish players on a team at once since the expansion era.
|
Gabriel Stefan
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Adam Stern",
"Gabe Kapler"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shawn Jeter",
"Will Venable",
"José Cruz",
"Saskatoon Legends",
"Adam Stern",
"Gabe Kapler",
"J. J. Davis",
"Shane Spencer",
"Danny Perez",
"George Altman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shawn Darrell Jeter (born June 28, 1966) is a retired Major League Baseball outfielder.",
" He is the son of former Major League Baseball outfielder Johnny Jeter."
],
[
"William Dion Venable (born October 29, 1982) is an American former professional baseball outfielder and current baseball front office staff.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the San Diego Padres, Texas Rangers and Los Angeles Dodgers.",
" Venable is the son of former Major League outfielder Max Venable as well as the older brother of Canadian Football League safety Winston Venable."
],
[
"José Cruz Dilan (born August 8, 1947) is a former Major League Baseball outfielder.",
" He is also the former first base coach for the Houston Astros.",
" During his 19-year baseball career, he played from 1970 to 1988 for three different teams, playing primarily for the Astros.",
" He is a member of one of Puerto Rico's most famous major league families and is the brother of former major leaguers Héctor and Tommy Cruz."
],
[
"The Saskatoon Legends were a minor league baseball team during the 2003 season.",
" They played in the Canadian Baseball League, which was not a part of Minor League Baseball and therefore not affiliated with Major League Baseball or its member clubs.",
" The Legends played out of Cairns Field.",
" The team featured a mixture of former major league players mixed with up and coming prospects.",
" The names from that team that some may recognize are former Montreal Expos pitcher Floyd Youmans and current Sioux Falls Canaries' outfielder Ben Van Iderstine."
],
[
"Adam James Stern (born February 12, 1980) is a Canadian former Major League Baseball outfielder.",
" Stern is the second Jewish player from Canada in major league history, following Goody Rosen.",
" He, Kevin Youkilis, and Gabe Kapler set a record for most Jewish players on a team at once since the expansion era."
],
[
"Gabriel Stefan \"Gabe\" Kapler (born July 31, 1975) is a former Major League Baseball outfielder."
],
[
"Jerry C. \"J. J.\" Davis (born October 25, 1978) is a former Major League Baseball outfielder.",
" He played during four seasons at the major league level for the Pittsburgh Pirates and Washington Nationals.",
" He was drafted by the Pirates in the 1st round (8th pick) of the 1997 Major League Baseball Draft.",
" Davis played his first professional season with their Rookie league GCL Pirates in , and his last with the Colorado Rockies' Triple-A club, the Colorado Springs Sky Sox, in ."
],
[
"Michael Shane Spencer (born February 20, 1972) is a former Major League Baseball outfielder.",
" In Major League Baseball, he played a total of 538 games for the New York Yankees, Texas Rangers, Cleveland Indians, and New York Mets, compiling 438 hits, 59 home runs, and 242 RBI.",
" He was a replacement player during spring training in , crossing the picket line during the 1994 Major League Baseball strike."
],
[
"Danny Perez is a former Major League Baseball outfielder.",
" Perez was drafted by the Milwaukee Brewers in the twenty-first round of the 1992 Major League Baseball Draft.",
" He played at the Major League level with the team in 1996."
],
[
"George Lee Altman (born March 20, 1933 in Goldsboro, North Carolina) is a former Major League Baseball outfielder and Nippon Professional Baseball outfielder.",
" Altman played for the Chicago Cubs (from 1959 to 1962 , and from 1965 to 1967), St. Louis Cardinals (1963 ), and New York Mets (1964 ).",
" He batted left-handed and threw right-handed.",
" George played three months with the Kansas City Monarchs in 1955 http://www.nlbpa.com/the-athletes/altman-george"
]
]
}
|
5a7bd08d554299294a54ab0b
|
In what year did Henry I of Castile's grandather sign a peace treaty guaranteeing his successorship to the throne of England?
|
1153
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Henry I of Castile",
"Henry II of England",
"Henry II of England",
"Henry II of England"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
3,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"U.S.–German Peace Treaty (1921)",
"Treaty of Tartu (Russian–Estonian)",
"Treaty of Niš (1739)",
"Russia–Chechen Peace Treaty",
"Treaty of Taipei",
"Treaty of San Francisco",
"Henry II of England",
"U.S.–Hungarian Peace Treaty (1921)",
"U.S.–Austrian Peace Treaty (1921)",
"Henry I of Castile"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The U.S.—German Peace Treaty is a peace treaty between the U.S. and German governments, signed in Berlin on August 25, 1921, in the aftermath of World War I.",
" The main reason for the conclusion of that treaty was the fact that the U.S. Senate did not consent to ratification of the multilateral peace treaty signed in Versailles, thus leading to a separate peace treaty.",
" Ratifications were exchanged in Berlin on November 11, 1921, and the treaty became effective on the same day.",
" The treaty was registered in \"League of Nations Treaty Series\" on August 12, 1922."
],
[
"Tartu Peace Treaty (Estonian: \"Tartu rahu\" , literally \"Tartu peace\") or Treaty of Tartu was a peace treaty between Estonia and Soviet Russia signed on February 2, 1920 ending the Estonian War of Independence.",
" The terms of the treaty stated that \"\"Russia unreservedly recognises\"\" the independence of Republic of Estonia \"de jure\" and renounced in perpetuity all rights to the territory of Estonia.",
" Ratifications of the treaty were exchanged in Moscow on March 30, 1920.",
" It was registered in \"League of Nations Treaty Series\" on July 12, 1922."
],
[
"The Treaty of Niš was a peace treaty signed on 3 October 1739 in Niš (East Serbia), by the Ottoman Empire and Russian Empire, to end the Russo-Turkish War of 1735-1739.",
" The Russians gave up their claim to Crimea and Moldavia but were allowed to build a port at Azov, though without fortifications and without the right to have a fleet in the Black Sea.",
" The war was the result of a Russian effort to gain Azov and Crimea as a first step towards dominating the Black Sea.",
" The Habsburg Monarchy entered the war in 1737 on the Russian side, but was forced to make peace with Ottomans at the separate Treaty of Belgrade, surrendering Northern Serbia, Northern Bosnia and Oltenia, and allowing the Ottomans to resist the Russian push toward Constantinople.",
" In return, the Sultan acknowledged the Habsburg Emperor as the official protector of all Ottoman Christian subjects (\"see Ottoman millet\"), a position also claimed by Russia.",
" The Austrian peace treaty compelled Russia to accept peace at Niš, ending the war with a partial Russian victory."
],
[
"Russian-Chechen Peace Treaty, also known as the Moscow Peace Treaty, was a formal peace treaty \"on peace and the principles of Russian-Chechen relations\" following the First Chechen War of 1994-1996.",
" It was signed by the president of Russia Boris Yeltsin and the newly elected president of Chechnya Aslan Maskhadov, on May 12, 1997, at the Moscow Kremlin."
],
[
"The Sino-Japanese Peace Treaty (Chinese: 中日和平條約 ), commonly known as the Treaty of Taipei (), was a peace treaty between Japan and the Republic of China (ROC) signed in Taipei, Taiwan on April 28, 1952, and took effect on August 5 the same year, marking the formal end of the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–45).",
" This treaty was necessary, because neither the Republic of China nor the People's Republic of China was invited to sign the Treaty of San Francisco due to disagreements by other countries as to which government was the legitimate government of China during and after the Chinese Civil War.",
" Under pressure from the United States, Japan signed a separate peace treaty with the Republic of China to bring the war between the two states to a formal end with a victory for the ROC.",
" Although the ROC itself was not a participant in the San Francisco Peace Conference due to the resumption of the Chinese Civil War after 1945, this treaty largely corresponds to that of San Francisco.",
" In particular, the ROC waived service compensation to Japan in this treaty with respect to Article 14(a).1 of the San Francisco Treaty."
],
[
"Treaty of San Francisco (サンフランシスコ講和条約 , San-Furanshisuko kōwa-Jōyaku ) , or commonly known as the Treaty of Peace with Japan, Peace Treaty of San Francisco, or San Francisco Peace Treaty), mostly between Japan and the Allied Powers, was officially signed by 48 nations on September 8, 1951, in San Francisco.",
" It came into force on April 28, 1952 and officially ended the American-led Allied Occupation of Japan.",
" According to Article 11 of the Treaty, Japan accepts the judgments of the International Military Tribunal for the Far East and of other Allied War Crimes Courts imposed on Japan both within and outside Japan."
],
[
"Henry II (5 March 1133 – 6 July 1189), also known as Henry Curtmantle (French: \"Court-manteau\" ), Henry FitzEmpress or Henry Plantagenet, ruled as Count of Anjou, Count of Maine, Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Count of Nantes, King of England and Lord of Ireland; at various times, he also controlled Wales, Scotland and Brittany.",
" Henry was the son of Geoffrey of Anjou and Matilda, daughter of Henry I of England.",
" He became actively involved by the age of 14 in his mother's efforts to claim the throne of England, then occupied by Stephen of Blois, and was made Duke of Normandy at 17.",
" He inherited Anjou in 1151 and shortly afterwards married Eleanor of Aquitaine, whose marriage to Louis VII of France had recently been annulled.",
" Stephen agreed to a peace treaty after Henry's military expedition to England in 1153, and Henry inherited the kingdom on Stephen's death a year later."
],
[
"The U.S.–Hungarian Peace Treaty is a peace treaty between the United States and the Kingdom of Hungary, signed in Budapest on August 29, 1921, in the aftermath of the First World War.",
" This separate peace treaty was required because the United States Senate refused to ratify the multilateral Treaty of Trianon."
],
[
"The U.S.–Austrian Peace Treaty is a peace treaty between the United States and Austria, signed in Vienna on August 24, 1921, in the aftermath of the First World War.",
" This separate peace treaty was required because the United States Senate refused to advise and consent to the ratification of the multilateral Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye of 1919."
],
[
"Henry I of Castile (14 April 1204 – 6 June 1217) was king of Castile.",
" He was the son of Alfonso VIII of Castile and Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile (daughter of Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine)."
]
]
}
|
5ab5d0e55542997d4ad1f1ec
|
Is the Peony or the Phygelius native on more continents?
|
The peony
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Peony",
"Peony",
"Phygelius"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paeonia lactiflora",
"Phygelius",
"Paeonia daurica subsp. mlokosewitschii",
"Paeonia parnassica",
"Paeonia brownii",
"Paeonia mascula",
"Peony",
"Paeonia tenuifolia",
"Paeonia daurica subsp. wittmanniana",
"Paeonia rockii"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paeonia lactiflora (Chinese peony or common garden peony) is a species of herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family Paeoniaceae, native to central and eastern Asia from eastern Tibet across northern China to eastern Siberia."
],
[
"Phygelius, common names Cape fuchsia or Cape figwort, is a genus of flowering plants in the Scrophulariaceae family, native to wet slopes and banks in southern Africa.",
" They are evergreen shrubs often treated as perennials in colder climates.",
" They bear many pendent tubular flowers over a long period in summer, in shades of white, yellow and red.",
" The vague similarity of the blooms to fuchsias has led to the common name Cape fuchsia, though they are not closely related."
],
[
"Paeonia daurica\" subsp.",
" \"mlokosewitschii (golden peony or Caucasian peony) is a peony native to the Caucasus Mountains in Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Dagestan, where it grows on rocky slopes in oak, hornbeam, or beech forests.",
" It was formerly regarded as a separate species, Paeonia mlokosewitschii, but in 2002, the Chinese botanist Hong Deyuan reduced it to a subspecies of \"Paeonia daurica\"."
],
[
"Paeonia parnassica, the Greek peony, is native to the mountains of south-central Greece.",
" The flowers are produced in late spring with a deep maroon red colouring on 65 cm stems.",
" The blooms are large, up to 12 cm in diameter and bear a boss of rich orange stamens.",
" This peony was once included with the species \"P. mascula\"."
],
[
"Paeonia brownii is a low to medium height, herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family Paeoniaceae.",
" It has compound, steely-gray, somewhat fleshy leaves and small drooping maroon flowers.",
" Its vernacular name is Brown's peony, native peony or western peony.",
" It is native to the western United States and usually grows at altitude, often as undergrowth in part-shade.",
" The fleshy roots store food to carry the plant through the dry summers and produce new leaves and flowers the following spring."
],
[
"Paeonia mascula is a species of peony.",
" It is a herbaceous perennial plant 0.5–1.5 metres tall, with leaves that are divided into three segments, and large red flowers in late spring and early summer.",
" Native to Spain, France, Italy, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Iraq, Lebanon and Israel, this wild peony has become naturalised on two small islands in the UK."
],
[
"The peony or paeony is a flowering plant in the genus Paeonia, the only genus in the family Paeoniaceae.",
" They are native to Asia, Europe and Western North America.",
" Scientists differ on the number of species that can be distinguished ranging from 25 to 40, although the current consensus is 33 known species.",
" The relationships between the species need to be further clarified."
],
[
"Paeonia tenuifolia is a herbaceous species of peony that is called пион тонколистный (pion tonkolistnyy) in Russian, and nazikyarpaq pion in Azeri, both meaning \"fine-leaved peony\".",
" In Ukraine it is known as піво́нія вузьколи́ста (pivóniya vuzʹkolýsta), which means \"narrow peony\", or степова́ піво́нія (stepová pivóniya) \"steppe peony\", while the Bulgarian/Serbian vernacular names теснолист божур/усколисни божур (tesnolist bozhur/uskolisni božur) and степен божур/степски божур (stepen bozhur/stepski božur), have the same meanings.",
" In English it is sometimes called the fern leaf peony.",
" It is native to the Caucasus Mountains of Russia, as well as areas in Ukraine north of the Black Sea, westward into Bulgaria, Romania and Serbia and eastward to northwestern Kazakhstan.",
" It was described by Linnaeus in 1759.",
" The leaves are finely divided into almost thread-like segments and grow close together on the stems.",
" This peony can reach between 30 and 60 centimeters in height.",
" The flowers are red and scented with numerous yellow stamens in the centre."
],
[
"Paeonia daurica\" subsp.",
" \"wittmanniana, also known as Wittmann's peony, is a perennial peony native to the southern Transcaucasian region.",
" It was formerly regarded as a separate species, Paeonia wittmanniana, but in 2002, the Chinese botanist Hong Deyuan reduced it to a subspecies of \"Paeonia daurica\".",
" It is closely related to another subspecies of \"P. daurica\", \"P. daurica\" subsp.",
" \"mlokosewitschii\"."
],
[
"Rock's peony, a species of tree peony, Paeonia rockii, is a woody species of peony that was named after Joseph Rock.",
" It is one of several species given the vernacular name tree peony, and is native to the mountains of Gansu and adjoining provinces in China.",
" In Chinese, it is known as 紫斑牡丹 ()."
]
]
}
|
5a74634855429979e2882935
|
What was a type of sweet bun found in communities where German dialects together make up the second most spoken first language in Brazil after Portuguese?
|
Schnecken
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Schnecken",
"German Brazilians"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rhine Franconian dialects",
"German Brazilians",
"Judeo-Berber language",
"Finland Swedish",
"South Bergish",
"East Central German",
"Brazilian German",
"Peanut butter bun",
"Lotus seed bun",
"Schnecken"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rhine Franconian (German: ), or Rhenish Franconian, is a dialect family of West Central German.",
" It comprises the German dialects spoken across the western regions of the states of Saarland, Rhineland-Palatinate, northwest Baden-Wurttemberg, and Hesse in Germany.",
" It is also spoken in northeast France, in the eastern part of the département of Moselle in the Lorraine region, and in the north-west part of Bas-Rhin in Alsace.",
" To the north, it is bounded by the Sankt Goar line (“\"das/dat\" line”) which separates it from Moselle Franconian; to the south, it is bounded by the Main line which is also referred to as the \"Speyer line\" which separates it from the Upper German dialects."
],
[
"German Brazilians (German: \"Deutschbrasilianer\", Riograndenser Hunsrückisch: \"Deitschbrasiliooner\", Portuguese: \"teuto-brasileiros\" ) refers to Brazilian people of ethnic German ancestry or origin.",
" German Brazilians live mostly in the country's South Region, with lesser but still significant degree in the Southeast Region.",
" German dialects together make up the second most spoken first language in Brazil after Portuguese.",
" A few Brazilian municipalities have Brazilian Hunsrückisch and Germanic Pomeranian as co-official with Portuguese.",
" They are located in Southern Brazil and Espírito Santo.",
" In the year 2000 Brazilian census 12 million people in Brazil claimed to be of German descent."
],
[
"Judeo-Berber (Berber: , Hebrew: ברברית יהודית ) is any of several hybrid Berber varieties traditionally spoken as a second language in Jewish communities of central and southern Morocco, and perhaps earlier in Algeria.",
" Judeo-Berber is (or was) a contact language; the first language of speakers was Judeo-Arabic.",
" (There were also Jews who spoke Berber as their first language, but not a distinct Jewish variety.)",
" Speakers emigrated to Israel in the 1950s and 1960s.",
" While mutually comprehensible with the Tamazight spoken by most inhabitants of the area (Galand-Pernet et al. 1970:14), these varieties are distinguished by the use of Hebrew loanwords and the pronunciation of \"š\" as \"s\" (as in many Jewish Moroccan Arabic dialects)."
],
[
"Finland Swedish or Fenno-Swedish (Swedish: \"finlandssvenska\" , Finnish: \"suomenruotsi\" ) is a general term for the variety of Standard Swedish and a closely related group of dialects of Swedish spoken in Finland by the Swedish-speaking population as their first language.",
" For the most part, these dialects and the dialects spoken in Sweden are mutually intelligible, although some archaic Swedish dialects in Ostrobothnia are practically unintelligible to Swedish-speaking people in southern Finland (and in Sweden).",
" Most Swedish-speaking Finns emphasize that Finland Swedish is not a language separate from the Swedish of Sweden.",
" The Swedish dialects in Finland are considered varieties of Swedish, and the norm for written Standard Swedish is completely applicable also for Finland Swedish.",
" Today, Swedish dialects are spoken in four different regions in Finland: Ostrobothnia, Åland Islands, Southwest Finland and Uusimaa."
],
[
"South Bergish (German: \"Südbergische Dialekte \") or Upper Bergish (German: \"Oberbergische Dialekte \") is a group of German dialects of the Bergisches Land Region East of the Rhine and approximately south of the Wupper and north of the Sieg.",
" These dialects are part of the Ripuarian group and thus are also called East Ripuarian.",
" Ripuarian dialects are also spoken west of the Rhine up to the German border, and in some small areas next to the respective borders in Belgium and in the Netherlands.",
" Ripuarian Bergish dialects belong to the Middle German group, and thus are varieties of High German, where they belong to the northmost ones.",
" In the North, they border to the East Bergish and the West Bergish aka Low Bergish language groups, which are part of the Low Franconian group like Dutch."
],
[
"East Central German (German: \"Ostmitteldeutsche Dialekte\" ) is the eastern, non-Franconian sub-group of Central German dialects, themselves part of High German.",
" Present-day Standard German as a High German variant has actually developed from a compromise of East Central (especially Upper Saxon promoted by Johann Christoph Gottsched) and East Franconian German.",
" East Central German dialects are mainly spoken in Central Germany and parts of Brandenburg, and were formerly also spoken in Silesia and Bohemia."
],
[
"The German-based varieties spoken by German Brazilians together form a significant minority language in Brazil.",
" \"Brazilian German\" is strongly influenced by Portuguese and to a lesser extent by Italian dialects as well as indigenous languages.",
" German dialects are particularly strong in Brazil's South and Southeast Regions.",
" According to Ethnologue, ca. 3 million people in Brazil speak Riograndenser Hunsrückisch, 1.5 million Standard German and 8,000 Plautdietsch."
],
[
"A peanut butter bun is a Hong Kong sweet bun found in Hong Kong as well as Chinatown bakery shops.",
" The bun has layers of peanut butter fillings, sometimes with light sprinkles of sugar mixed with the peanut butter for extra flavor.",
" Unlike other, similar buns, the shape varies, depending on the bakery."
],
[
"A lotus seed bun is a Chinese sweet bun found in China.",
" They're prepared by steaming a yeast-leavened dough that contains lotus seed paste.",
" It can be classified as a dim sum, though not exclusively so.",
" They're sometimes available in overseas Chinatowns."
],
[
"Schnecken are a type of sweet bun that was a traditional Saturday morning treat in German homes at the beginning of the 20th century and that was commonly found in Jewish immigrant communities in the United States (Philadelphia and Baltimore) or German immigrant communities in Southern Brazil (where they're spelled \"chineque\")."
]
]
}
|
5a8283c655429966c78a6a3c
|
When was Una Foden confirmed as a judge for the 4th series of "The Voice of Ireland"?
|
October 2014
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Patrick James (singer)",
"Una Healy"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Voice of Ireland",
"Patrick James (singer)",
"List of Eve (2015 TV series) episodes",
"The X Factor (Greece series 5)",
"LeRoy F. Millette Jr.",
"4th Impact",
"The X Factor (UK series 11)",
"Una Healy",
"Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh",
"Waterloo Road (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Voice of Ireland was the Irish edition of the international TV franchise \"The Voice\", a reality singing competition created by media tycoon John de Mol.",
" The first series began airing from 8 January 2012 on RTÉ One.",
" The coaches originally were Bressie, Sharon Corr, Kian Egan and Brian Kennedy.",
" Kennedy left after the first series and was replaced by Jamelia.",
" After the second series, Corr quit the show owing to other commitments and was replaced by Dolores O'Riordan.",
" Following series 3, Dolores and Jamelia quit.",
" The coaches for series 4 were Bressie, Una Foden, Kian Egan and Rachel Stevens.",
" The show was hosted by Kathryn Thomas and co-hosted by Eoghan McDermott, who also presented backstage show \"The Voice After Party\" in Series 3."
],
[
"Patrick James Donoghue is an Irish musician and recording artist with Universal Music.",
" Originally from Dublin, Donoghue was a checkout worker at Dunnes Stores who rose to fame with winning series 4 of the talent show \"The Voice of Ireland\", becoming the fourth consecutive male to win the title, as well as the first ever champion under new coach Una Foden of The Saturdays.",
" Months after his success, he revealed to the public that he had changed his stage name to Patrick James, as he felt it suited him more as an artist."
],
[
"Even though the 3rd Series ended on a cliffhanger, head writer and co-creator Emma Reeves on Twitter revealed there are no plans for a 4th Series to be released in the next few years.",
" They have made plans for future episodes but at the moment it's not happening due to money issues in the BBC."
],
[
"The X Factor is a Greek and Cypriot television music competition to find new singing talent.",
" The fifth series will begin airing on Skai TV and Sigma TV on April 27, 2017.",
" Sakis Rouvas returned to present the main show on Skai TV for the fifth time and with Evagelia Aravani returned on Auditions Shows, Bootcamp, Chair Challenge and in Backstage at the Live Shows.",
" Tamta was the only judge from the 4th series to return.",
" Giorgos Mazonakis, Giorgos Papadopoulos and Babis Stokas are the new judges in the series, replacing George Theofanous, Peggy Zina and Thodoris Marantinis.",
" For the first time in The X Factor Greece the winner will not be from the \"Boys\"."
],
[
"LeRoy Francis Millette Jr. (born July 30, 1949) is a senior justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia.",
" Justice Millette was appointed to the Court by Virginia Governor Tim Kaine to fill a vacancy created by the retirement of Justice G. Steven Agee, who had been appointed to the federal 4th Circuit Court of Appeals.",
" On February 11, 2009, Justice Millette was confirmed for a full 12-year term by the Virginia General Assembly beginning retroactive to February 1, 2009.",
" He entered senior service in 2015.",
" Millette previously served for less than one year on the Court of Appeals of Virginia, also having been appointed by Gov. Kaine and then being subsequently confirmed by the General Assembly.",
" Prior to that, he served as a judge of the Circuit Court of Prince William County, Virginia, in which position he presided over the capital murder trial of John Allen Muhammad, the infamous Beltway Sniper.",
" Millette confirmed the jury's sentence of death of Muhammad.",
" Millette also was involved in some of the proceedings of the Lorena Bobbitt trial in 1993.",
" Prior to serving on the Circuit Court, Judge Millette was a General District Court Judge, making him one of only three Virginia jurists, along with Justice Lawrence L. Koontz Jr. and Justice Barbara Milano Keenan, to have served at all four levels of courts in Virginia.",
" He received his undergraduate degree from the College of William and Mary and his law degree from the Marshall–Wythe School of Law at William and Mary.",
" Justice Millette is married to M. Elizabeth O’Brien Millette and they have two children, Lauren Elizabeth Millette and LeRoy F. Millette III."
],
[
"4th Impact (formerly known as The Cercado Sisters, The Cercados, The Gollayan Sisters, MICA, and 4th Power) is a Filipino girl group composed of sisters Almira, Irene, Mylene, and Celina Cercado.",
" The group rose to popularity after competing in the 12th series of \"X Factor UK\", where they finished in fifth place.",
" They are also known for having participated in several Philippine and international talent competitions, including the \"World Championships of Performing Arts\", where they won in 2006 and 2013, and the South Korean talent search \"Superstar K6\" in 2014, where they reached eighth place.",
" The sisters were originally from Santiago City, Isabela, but are now based in Metro Manila, Philippines."
],
[
"The X Factor is a British television music competition to find new singing talent.",
" The eleventh series began airing on ITV on 30 August 2014 and finished on 14 December 2014.",
" Dermot O'Leary presented his eighth series of the main show on ITV and Sarah-Jane Crawford presented spin-off show \"The Xtra Factor\" on ITV2, replacing Caroline Flack and Matt Richardson.",
" Louis Walsh was the only judge from series 10 to return and was joined by former judges Simon Cowell, and Cheryl Fernandez-Versini, and new judge Mel B.",
" Sharon Osbourne, Gary Barlow and Nicole Scherzinger left after series 10.",
" Former judge Tulisa returned as a guest judge for the final on 13 December due to Mel B being ill.",
" The series also saw the lower age limit decreased from 16 to 14, as it was in series 4 and 5.",
" This was Walsh's final series as a judge before returning in series 13.",
" It was also the only series in which Mel B was a main judge.",
" It was O'Leary's final series as presenter on the main show, as he announced on 27 March 2015 that he was leaving to pursue other projects, before returning in series 13.",
" On 11 May, Crawford also confirmed via Twitter that she would leave her position as \"The Xtra Factor\" presenter."
],
[
"Una Theresa Imogene Foden (née Healy); born 10 October 1981, is an Irish singer-songwriter, musician, and television presenter.",
" She rose to fame in 2008 as a member of the five member English–Irish girl group The Saturdays, signed to Fascination and Polydor Records.",
" The group have achieved substantial success with numerous top-ten hits as well as a hit number one single entitled \"What About Us\".",
" In October 2014, it was confirmed that Healy would become a judge on \"The Voice of Ireland\"."
],
[
"Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh (12 February 1911 – 21 March 1978; ] ) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician, judge and barrister who served as the 5th President of Ireland from December 1974 to October 1976.",
" He served as Judge of the European Court of Justice from 1973 to 1974, the 4th Chief Justice of Ireland from 1961 to 1973, Justice of the Supreme Court from 1953 to 1973 and 9th Attorney General of Ireland from 1946 to 1948 and 1951 to 1953."
],
[
"Waterloo Road was a British television drama series set in a comprehensive school of the same name, broadcast on BBC One and later also on BBC Three.",
" The school was set in Rochdale, England from series one until the end of series seven, and from the beginning of series eight until the end of the show in series ten, the school was set in Greenock, Scotland.",
" In 2014, it was confirmed that the 10th series of \"Waterloo Road\" would be the last.",
" The first episode was broadcast on BBC One on 9 March 2006 and the final episode on BBC Three on 9 March 2015.",
" \"Waterloo Road\" ran for 10 series, 200 episodes and exactly 9 years.",
" Reruns air on CBS Drama in the UK.",
" As of the beginning of August 2017, full episodes of Series One and Series Two have been uploaded to the Waterloo Road YouTube channel."
]
]
}
|
5a75a7e45542992db9473699
|
19th-century Norwegian violinist Ole Bull was compared to which celebrated Italian virtuoso of the time?
|
Niccolò Paganini
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ole Bull",
"Niccolò Paganini",
"Niccolò Paganini"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Helland (fiddle makers)",
"Oleanna (song)",
"National Peace Jubilee",
"Stephan Henrik Barratt-Due",
"Niccolò Paganini",
"Det norske Theater (Bergen)",
"Ole Bull",
"Sara Chapman Bull",
"Adolfo Fumagalli",
"Ole Bull and Old Dan Tucker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Helland family from Bø in Telemark is a Norwegian dynasty of Hardanger fiddle makers who made the most significant and important contribution to the development of the Norwegian Hardanger fiddle tradition.",
" The celebrated Norwegian fiddler Ole Bull played on Helland fiddles."
],
[
"Oleanna (Oleana) is a Norwegian folk song that was translated into English and popularized by former Weavers member Pete Seeger.",
" The song is a critique of Ole Bull's vision of a perfect society in America.",
" Oleanna was actually the name of one of Ole Bull's settlements in the New Norway colony of Pennsylvania.",
" His society failed, and all of the immigrants moved away since the dense forest made it hard to settle there.",
" The lyrics concern the singer's desire to leave Norway and escape to Oleanna, a land where \"wheat and corn just plant themselves, then grow a good four feet a day while on your bed you rest yourself.\""
],
[
"The National Peace Jubilee was a celebration, organized by Patrick Gilmore in Boston on June 15, 1869.",
" It featured an orchestra and a chorus, as well as numerous soloists.",
" More than 11,000 performers participated, including the famous violinist Ole Bull as the orchestra's concertmaster, and Carl Zerrahn as director of the choral forces.",
" The Jubilee became the \"high-water mark in the influence of the band in American life\".",
" Along with the World's Peace Jubilee and International Musical Festival in 1872, it made Gilmore a famous composer and bandmaster.",
" For the Jubilee, a newly commissioned \"Hymn of Peace\" was written by Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes, set to the music from \"American Hymn\" by Matthais Keller."
],
[
"Stephan Henrik Barratt-Due (19 February 1919 – 18 November 1985) was a Norwegian violinist and music teacher, and the son of violinist Henrik Adam Due (1891–1966) and Mary Barratt Due (b. Barratt, 1888–1969), married to Else Barratt-Due (b. Holst, 1925–2006), and together they got five children, among them the pianist Cecilie Barratt-Due (1950–) and the violinist Stephan Barratt-Due Jr. (1956–) married to violinist Soon-Mi Chung."
],
[
"Niccolò (or Nicolò) Paganini (] ; 27 October 178227 May 1840) was an Italian violinist, violist, guitarist, and composer.",
" He was the most celebrated violin virtuoso of his time, and left his mark as one of the pillars of modern violin technique.",
" His 24 Caprices for Solo Violin Op. 1 are among the best known of his compositions, and have served as an inspiration for many prominent composers."
],
[
"Det norske Theater is a former theatre in Bergen, Norway, and regarded as the first pure Norwegian stage theatre.",
" It opened in 1850 by primus motor, violinist Ole Bull, and closed in 1863, after a bankruptcy.",
" The theatre's first production was Holberg's comedy \"Den Vægelsindede\", and the opening was on 2 January 1850.",
" The theatre played at the old comedy house built in 1800."
],
[
"Ole Bornemann Bull (] ; 5 February 181017 August 1880) was a Norwegian virtuoso violinist and composer.",
" According to Robert Schumann, he was on a level with Niccolò Paganini for the speed and clarity of his playing."
],
[
"Sara Chapman Thorp Bull (1850 – January 14, 1911; \"née\" Sara Chapman Thorp; also known as Saint Sara) was an American writer and philanthropist.",
" She was a dedicated disciple of Swami Vivekananda and was married to Ole Bull, a Norwegian violinist."
],
[
"Adolfo Fumagalli (19 October 18283 May 1856) was a 19th-century Italian virtuoso pianist and composer, known today primarily for his virtuosic compositions for the left hand alone."
],
[
"\"Ole Bull and Old Dan Tucker\" is a traditional American song.",
" Several different versions are known, the earliest published in 1844 by the Boston-based Charles Keith company.",
" The song's lyrics tell of the rivalry and contest of skill between Ole Bull (named for Ole Bournemann Bull, a famous violinist) and Dan Tucker (title character of the blackface hit of the same name).",
" The song also satirizes the low pay earned by early minstrel performers: \"Ole Bull come to town one day [and] got five hundred for to play.\""
]
]
}
|
5a81a61b55429903bc27b991
|
When was the University founded that Thomas Caius was a Fellow and Master of?
|
1249
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Caius",
"University College, Oxford"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ernest Stewart Roberts",
"Vic Gatrell",
"Anthony Gottlieb",
"Joachim Whaley",
"Thomas Bacon (academic)",
"David Abulafia",
"Thomas Caius",
"Epoka University",
"University of Aberdeen",
"University College, Oxford"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Rev. Ernest Stewart Roberts (1847-1912) was born in Swineshead, Lincolnshire; a classicist and academic administrator.",
" He served as Master of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge (1906-1908).",
" He was admitted to Caius in 1865, elected Fellow in 1870 then Senior Tutor.",
" He was elected President in 1904 and Master in 1903.",
" He was involved in the foundation of the College magazine, \"The Caian\" and the College Mission at Battersea and in the organisation of the College rifle corps and boat club."
],
[
"Vic Gatrell (or V.A.C. Gatrell) is a Life Fellow of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge.",
" Born in South Africa in 1941, he graduated with Honours from Rhodes University before winning an Elsie Ballot scholarship to Cambridge.",
" At St John's College he took first-class honours in history and completed his Ph.D., before becoming a Fellow of Gonville and Caius College.",
" In the Cambridge History Faculty he was Lecturer and then Reader in British history, and co-editor of \"The Historical Journal\", 1976-1986.",
" He was among the pioneer scholars working on the history of crime and punishment.",
" He became Professor of British History at the University of Essex 2003–9.",
" He retained his Fellowship in Caius, and returned to Cambridge in 2009, where he now lives."
],
[
"Anthony John Gottlieb (born 1956) is a British writer, former Executive Editor of The \"Economist\", historian of ideas, and the author of The Dream of Reason.",
" A Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford from October 2017, he has previously held visiting fellowships at All Souls, and Harvard University, and taught at the CUNY Graduate Center and the New School in New York, and been a visiting scholar at New York University and fellow at the Cullman Centre for Scholars and Writers at the New York Public Library.",
" He is a fellow of the New York Institute for the Humanities and the series editor of The Routledge Guides to the Great Books.",
" He was educated at Caius College, Cambridge University, and was formerly married to the British author Miranda Seymour."
],
[
"Joachim Whaley (born September 1954 near London) is a historian and linguist at Cambridge University where he is Professor of German History and Thought.",
" He is also a Fellow of Gonville and Caius College.",
" He teaches and researches in German history and culture since 1500 and contemporary German politics.",
" He also teaches German language and has a special interest in translation.",
" He has 27 works in 102 publications in two languages (English and German) and his \"Mirrors of mortality: studies in the social history of death\" has 24 English editions published between 1981 and 2012.",
" He is the author of \"Religious Toleration and Social Change in Hamburg, 1529-1819 \"(Cambridge, 1985) and of \"Germany and the Holy Roman Empire 1493-1806,\" (Oxford, 2012) a study of the Holy Roman Empire published in two volumes.",
" His books on toleration and on the Holy Roman Empire have been translated into German.",
" He has also written numerous articles, reviews and contributed to handbooks and lexicons of German history and literature.",
" In 2010 he was awarded a Pilkington Teaching Prize by the University of Cambridge.",
" Joachim Whaley has been a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society since 1984.",
" In 2013 he was awarded a LittD by the University of Cambridge for his books and articles on early modern German history.",
" He was elected Fellow of the British Academy in July 2015."
],
[
"Thomas Bacon was the fifteenth master of Gonville Hall, Cambridge (later Gonville and Caius College) from 1552.",
" In 1521 he was Principal of Physwick Hostel, Caius"
],
[
"David Abulafia, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 12 December 1949) is an influential English historian with a particular interest in Italy, Spain and the rest of the Mediterranean during the Middle Ages and Renaissance.",
" He has been Professor of Mediterranean History at the University of Cambridge since 2000 and a Fellow of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge since 1974; his current position in the college is that of Papathomas Professorial Fellow.",
" He was Chairman of the History Faculty at Cambridge University, 2003-5, and was elected a member of the governing Council of Cambridge University in 2008."
],
[
"Thomas Caius (aka Thomas Key, died in Oxford, May 1572) was an Oxford academic and administrator.",
" He was Fellow and Master of University College, Oxford."
],
[
"Epoka University (EU) is a private non-profit university founded in 2007 in Tirana, Albania.",
" The university received accreditation by the Albanian Agency for Accreditation of Higher Education in 2011.",
" It offers Bachelor, Master of Science, Professional Master and PhD degrees.",
" There are six PhD programs that are administered solely by Epoka staff in: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Computer Engineering, Economics, Political Science and International Relations and Business Administration.",
" It offers a joint degree with Leeds Metropolitan University."
],
[
"The University of Aberdeen is a public research university in Aberdeen, Scotland.",
" It is an ancient university founded in 1495 when William Elphinstone, Bishop of Aberdeen, petitioned Pope Alexander VI on behalf of James IV, King of Scots to establish King's College, making it Scotland's third-oldest university and the fifth-oldest in the English-speaking world.",
" The university as it is today was formed in 1860 by a merger between King's College and Marischal College, a second university founded in 1593 as a Protestant alternative to the former.",
" Today, Aberdeen is consistently ranked among the top 200 universities in the world and is one of two universities in the city, the other being the Robert Gordon University."
],
[
"University College (in full The Master and Fellows of the College of the Great Hall of the University of Oxford, colloquially referred to as \"Univ\"), is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England.",
" It has a claim to being the oldest college of the university, having been founded in 1249 by William of Durham."
]
]
}
|
5ab842595542990e739ec89f
|
Albert Toeaina was an offensive tackle for a United Football League team that played their homes games at what stadium?
|
Sam Boyd Stadium
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Albert Toeaina",
"Las Vegas Locomotives",
"Las Vegas Locomotives"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Atkinson (American football)",
"Tui Alailefaleula",
"Taylor Lewan",
"Antone Davis",
"Marcus Cannon",
"Doug Crusan",
"Kyle Murphy (American football)",
"Las Vegas Locomotives",
"Albert Toeaina",
"Al Jamison"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Franklyn Rehm Atkinson (born December 13, 1941) is a former professional American football defensive lineman who played in the National Football League (NFL) and the American Football League (AFL).",
" He played college football at Stanford University, where he was a defensive and offensive tackle.",
" He was the first player selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers (108th overall pick) in the 1963 NFL Draft and played 14 games for them in that season and was a starter at defensive tackle during the late season.",
" He played in the inaugural Hall of Fame game in Canton, Ohio in 1963 and gained All-Rookie team mention.",
" He played in the AFL for the Denver Broncos in 1964."
],
[
"Tui Alailefaleula (born November 5, 1982) is a former American football defensive tackle in the NFL.",
" He played college football for the Washington Huskies, where he played on the offensive line, and was signed as an undrafted free agent out of the University of Washington, by the New York Giants.",
" Injured in the 2006–2007 NFL season Tui was later cut by the Giants then signed by the New York Jets.",
" Later released on waivers, Tui now works as a youth counselor at the McLaughlin Youth Center in Anchorage, Alaska and is an assistant football coach and offensive line coach at Bartlett High School, where he went to high school.",
" He also plays offensive tackle for the Alaska Wild of the Indoor Football League."
],
[
"Taylor Curtis Lewan (born July 21, 1991) is an American football offensive tackle for the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the Titans in the first round of the 2014 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Michigan.",
" Lewan redshirted his freshman season in 2009.",
" In 2010, he took over the starting left tackle role from Mark Huyge in the fourth game versus Bowling Green.",
" He was second team All-Big Ten Conference following the 2011 Big Ten Conference football season for the 2011 team.",
" He was named the 2012 and 2013 Big Ten Conference Offensive Lineman of the Year and a 2012 All-Big Ten first team selection by both the coaches and the media for the 2012 team.",
" Taylor was named First Team All-American by the Walter Camp Organization in 2012.",
" He completed his redshirt senior season for the 2013 team."
],
[
"Antone Eugene Davis (born February 28, 1967) is an American former college and professional football player who was an offensive tackle and guard in the National Football League (NFL) for seven seasons during the 1990s.",
" He played one year of football for Peach County High School in Fort Valley, Georgia, and was recruited out of high school by the Tennessee Military Institute, for whom he played one year of college football.",
" He earned a full scholarship to the University of Tennessee the following year and started at left guard during his sophomore year in 1988.",
" He was moved to right offensive tackle before his junior year as a Tennessee Volunteer and earned unanimous All-American honors as a senior in 1990.",
" He finished as a finalist for the 1990 Outland Trophy as well, and was drafted by the NFL's Philadelphia Eagles as the eighth overall selection in the 1991 NFL Draft."
],
[
"Marcus Darell Cannon (born May 6, 1988) is an American football offensive tackle with the New England Patriots of the National Football League.",
" Prior to the 2011 NFL Draft, Cannon was considered one of the top offensive tackle prospects and was selected by the Patriots in the fifth round with the 138th pick of the draft.",
" He played college football at Texas Christian University."
],
[
"Douglas Gordon Crusan Jr. (born July 26, 1946) is a former American football offensive tackle who played seven seasons in the National Football League for the Miami Dolphins.",
" He played in Super Bowls VI, VII, and VIII.",
" Crusan was the starting offensive tackle for the 1972 Super Bowl Champion Miami Dolphins, the only NFL team to finish an unbeaten season (17–0).",
" He was also the team captain for the 1967 Indiana Hoosiers football team and played defensive tackle in the 1968 Rose Bowl against Southern California and O. J. Simpson.",
" He was a first-round selection in the 1968 NFL Draft, picked by the Dolphins behind Larry Csonka.",
" Crusan has been involved in the private sector as a senior business manager since retiring from the NFL, and has been actively involved in the NFLPA for 38 years."
],
[
"Kyle Neil Murphy (born December 11, 1993) is an American football offensive tackle for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football for Stanford University on a scholarship.",
" At Stanford, he was a four-year starter primarily at offensive tackle for the Cardinal where he was named to multiple first-team and second-team All-Pac-12 teams.",
" He was drafted after his senior year of college by the Green Bay Packers in the 2016 NFL Draft."
],
[
"The Las Vegas Locomotives (called the Locos for short) were a professional American football team based in Las Vegas, Nevada that played in the United Football League.",
" The team played their home games at Sam Boyd Stadium, home field for the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.",
" Jim Fassel was the franchise's head coach, president, and general manager.",
" The Locomotives appeared in all three UFL Championship Games, winning both the 2009 and 2010 iterations; the Locos were also the last of the four charter UFL franchises to remain in their original home city, to retain their original head coach, and to have played all of their home games at the same venue."
],
[
"Albert Toeaina (born June 26, 1984 in San Francisco, California) was a professional American and Canadian football offensive tackle for the Las Vegas Locomotives of the United Football League.",
" He was signed by the Carolina Panthers as an undrafted free agent in 2006.",
" He played college football for Tennessee."
],
[
"Alfred Jamison (born November 5, 1937) was a college and professional offensive lineman in the 1960s.",
" He played offensive tackle for the American Football League's Houston Oilers.",
" He was an ALL-AFL tackle in 1961 and an American Football League Eastern Division All-Star in 1962, and played in the first three AFL Championship games, winning the title in 1960 and 1961."
]
]
}
|
5ae3361f5542991a06ce9959
|
What job did both Luigi Pirandello and Harlan Coben hold?
|
writer
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Luigi Pirandello",
"Harlan Coben"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kaos (film)",
"Harlan Coben",
"Six Characters in Search of an Author",
"Luigi Pirandello",
"One, No One and One Hundred Thousand",
"Liolà",
"Fausto Pirandello",
"Hold Tight (novel)",
"Right You Are (if you think so)",
"L'Esclusa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kaos (originally \"Chaos\" in the US) is a 1984 Italian drama film directed by Paolo and Vittorio Taviani based on short stories by Luigi Pirandello (1867–1936).",
" The film's title is after Pirandello's explanation of the local name \"Càvusu\" of the woods near his birthplace in the neighborhood of Girgenti (Agrigento), on the southern coast of Sicily, as deriving from the ancient Greek word \"kaos\"."
],
[
"Harlan Coben (born January 4, 1962) is an American writer of mystery novels and thrillers.",
" The plots of his novels often involve the resurfacing of unresolved or misinterpreted events in the past, murders, or fatal accidents and have multiple twists.",
" Among his novels are two series, each involving the same protagonist set in and around New York and New Jersey, and some characters appear in both."
],
[
"Six Characters in Search of an Author (Italian: \"Sei personaggi in cerca d'autore\" ] ) is an Italian play by Luigi Pirandello, written and first performed in 1921.",
" An absurdist metatheatrical play about the relationship among authors, their characters, and theatre practitioners, it premiered at the Teatro Valle in Rome to a mixed reception, with shouts from the audience of \"Manicomio!\"",
" (\"Madhouse!\")",
" and \"Incommensurabile!\"",
" (\"Incommensurable!\")",
", a reference to the play's illogical progression.",
" Reception improved at subsequent performances, especially after Pirandello provided for the play's third edition, published in 1925, a foreword clarifying its structure and ideas."
],
[
"Luigi Pirandello (] ; Girgenti,today known as Agrigento, 28 June 1867 – Rome 10 December 1936) was an Italian dramatist, novelist, poet and short story writer whose greatest contributions were his plays.",
" He was awarded the 1934 Nobel Prize in Literature for \"his almost magical power to turn psychological analysis into good theatre.\""
],
[
"One, No One and One Hundred Thousand (Italian: \"Uno, Nessuno e Centomila\" ] ) is a 1926 novel by the Italian writer Luigi Pirandello.",
" The novel had a rather long and difficult period of gestation.",
" Pirandello began writing it in 1909.",
" In an autobiographical letter, published in 1924, the author refers to this work as the \"...bitterest of all, profoundly humoristic, about the decomposition of life:"
],
[
"Liolà (] ) is an Italian stage play written by Luigi Pirandello, which takes place in 19th century Sicily.",
" The title character is a middle-aged single father by choice.",
" He has three young boys, each by a different mother.",
" Liolà is a free-spirit who wanders from town to town, looking to connect with nature, and to create children without having any ties to the mother.",
" He tries to sell one of his boys to Zio Simone, a crabby elderly man, who becomes offended by the offer.",
" He then has an encounter with Mita, a former lover, who tells him that he is the father of her unborn child.",
" Pirandello immortalizes Liolà as an ideal father, and in certain scenes in the play, Liolà shows a lot of love and affection to his children."
],
[
"Fausto Pirandello (17 June 1899 – 30 November 1975) was an Italian painter belonging to the modern movement of the \"Scuola romana (Roman School)\".",
" He was the son of Nobel laureate Luigi Pirandello."
],
[
"Hold Tight is a Harlan Coben 2008 stand-alone thriller dealing with problems of parental controls, teenage suicide, children independence and abuse of prescribed drugs.",
" It features several characters that are equally important.",
" It was moderately well received by the critics.",
" It debuted simultaneously as a No. 1 \"New York Times\" best seller and a Times of London best seller."
],
[
"Right You Are (If You Think So) (Italian: \"Così è (se vi pare)\" ] , also translated as \"It Is So, (If You Think So)\") is an Italian drama by Luigi Pirandello.",
" The play is based on Pirandello's novel \"La signora Frola e il signor Ponza, suo genero\"."
],
[
"L'Esclusa (] ) (English: The Excluded Woman ) was Luigi Pirandello's first novel.",
" Written in 1893 with the title \"Marta Ajala\", it was originally published in episodes in the Roman newspaper \"La Tribuna\" from June 29 to August 16, 1901, with the definitive title \"L'Esclusa\".",
" It was finally republished in single volume in 1908 in Milan by the \"Fratelli Treves\".",
" In this edition, a letter dedicated to Luigi Capuana was also published in which the author expressed his concerns that the \"humoristic foundation\" of the novel might have escaped those who had read the newspaper version.",
" He also points out that \"every will is excluded, even though the characters are left with the full illusion that they are acting voluntarily.\"",
" He added that \"nature, without any apparent order, bristling with contradictions is often extremely remote from the work of art...\" which almost always arbitrarily harmonizes and rationalizes reality."
]
]
}
|
5a7b4e0e5542992d025e67e8
|
What sport does 2013 Denver Broncos season and Pat Bowlen have in common?
|
Football
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2013 Denver Broncos season",
"Pat Bowlen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2008 Denver Broncos season",
"1985 Denver Broncos season",
"2004 Denver Broncos season",
"History of the Denver Broncos",
"Pat Bowlen",
"2013 Denver Broncos season",
"Denver Broncos",
"1981 Denver Broncos season",
"1982 Denver Broncos season",
"Ted Sundquist"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2008 Denver Broncos season was the franchise's 39th season in the National Football League, the 49th overall and the 25th under the ownership of Pat Bowlen.",
" The Broncos improved from their 7–9 record from 2007, but failed to make the playoffs with an 8–8 record."
],
[
"The Denver Broncos season was the team's 26th year in professional football and its 16th with the National Football League (NFL).",
" Despite finishing with an impressive record of eleven wins and five losses, the Broncos failed to make the playoffs.",
" The Broncos were coming off a loss to the Steelers in the divisional round, and were picked by many to make the Super Bowl at the end of the 1985 season.",
" The Broncos would start out well, as they started 6-2 and 8-3.",
" However, two losses in overtime to arch rival Los Angeles resulted in the Broncos needing to win their final two games of the season to try to sneak into the playoffs.",
" They did just that, beating Kansas City 14-13 and Seattle 27-24.",
" However, even though the Broncos finished 11-5, they failed to reach the playoffs by virtue of a tiebreaker with the New England Patriots.",
" The tiebreaker was based on the teams' common opponents record; and the Patriots beat the Broncos in that category by finishing 4-2 against the Raiders, Seahawks, Dolphins, and Colts, while the Broncos finished just 3-3 against the same four teams.",
" The 1985 Broncos are one of two teams in NFL history since the 1970 merger to end the season with eleven or more wins and not qualify for the playoffs.",
" The other is the 2008 Patriots."
],
[
"The Denver Broncos season was the team's 45th year in professional football and its 35th with the National Football League.",
" Head coach Mike Shanahan guided the Broncos to a 10-6 record, finishing 2nd in the AFC West.",
" The Denver Broncos season ended in defeat to the Indianapolis Colts 49-24 in the Wild Card Playoffs."
],
[
"The history of the Denver Broncos American football club began when the team was chartered a member of the American Football League in 1960.",
" The Broncos have played in the city of Denver, Colorado throughout their entire history.",
" The Broncos did not win any titles as members of the AFL.",
" Since the 1970 AFL–NFL merger, the Broncos have won 15 division titles, and played in eight Super Bowls, following the 1977, 1986, 1987, 1989, 1997, 1998, 2013, and 2015 seasons.",
" They won Super Bowl XXXII, Super Bowl XXXIII and Super Bowl 50.",
" Their most famous player is former quarterback John Elway, starting quarterback in five Super Bowls and holder of many NFL records.",
" The Broncos currently play in the National Football League's AFC West division.",
" Their current leadership includes owner Pat Bowlen, CEO Joe Ellis, VP John Elway, head coach Vance Joseph, and quarterback, Trevor Siemian."
],
[
"Patrick Dennis Bowlen (born February 18, 1944) is the majority owner of the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL).",
" The Bowlen Family, including his two brothers John Bowlen and Bill Bowlen, and sister Marybeth Bowlen, purchased the team from Edgar Kaiser in 1984.",
" He served as the Broncos CEO from his purchase of the club in 1984 until July 2014, when he stepped down as Broncos' CEO due to the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease."
],
[
"The 2013 Denver Broncos season was the franchise's 44th season in the National Football League and the 54th overall.",
" It also marked the 30th under the ownership of Pat Bowlen, the second with Peyton Manning as the team's starting quarterback and the third under head coach John Fox."
],
[
"The Denver Broncos are an American football team based in Denver, Colorado.",
" The Broncos compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) West division.",
" The team began play in 1960 as a charter member of the American Football League (AFL) and joined the NFL as part of the merger in 1970.",
" The Broncos are owned by the Pat Bowlen trust.",
" The Broncos have played at Sports Authority Field at Mile High since , after previously playing at Mile High Stadium from 1960 to 2000."
],
[
"The 1981 Denver Broncos season was the team's 22nd year in professional football and its 12th with the National Football League (NFL).",
" The 1981 season depicted Denver trying to improve on their 8-8 record in 1980.",
" They did improve on their record, finishing 10-6.",
" However, they would miss the playoffs by virtue of their head to head loss to the Buffalo Bills during the season.",
" After a very fast 8-3 start, Denver would lose 3 of their final 5 games, including a critical loss to the Cincinnati Bengals in week 12.",
" Denver would finish 8-0 at home, but a 2-6 road record proved to doom the Broncos at season's end."
],
[
"The 1982 Denver Broncos season was the team's 23rd year in professional football and its 13th with the National Football League (NFL).",
" The Broncos played only nine games this season, owing to the strike imposed by the National Football League Players Association (NFLPA).",
" The Broncos were looking to improve on their 10-6 record from 1981.",
" But due to many injuries plus the strike, the Broncos only won 2 games, while losing 7, their worst record since 1971 as well as their first losing season since 1975.",
" This was also their first season with below 3 wins since 1964.",
" The Broncos only won 1 home game the entire year, against reigning Super Bowl champion San Francisco.",
" Their only other win was against the Los Angeles Rams.",
" The Broncos went winless against AFC foes in 1982.",
" All of their AFC foes were their own division rivals."
],
[
"Carl Mathew Theodore \"Ted\" Sundquist II (born May 1, 1962) is an American football player, manager and commentator.",
" He spent sixteen years working in the National Football League for the Denver Broncos franchise.",
" Sundquist was hired in 1992 as the Player Personnel Assistant, and two years later promoted to Director of College Scouting.",
" In 2001, Pat Bowlen promoted Sundquist to General Manager."
]
]
}
|
5ab7067e5542993667793f16
|
Which national park, located near the town of Baker Nevada, restricts the use of domestic animals in backcountry areas?
|
Great Basin National Park
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Backpacking with animals",
"Great Basin National Park"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Great Basin National Park",
"Ewe Creek Ranger Cabin No. 8",
"Blue Lake National Park",
"Webb Canyon Trail",
"Backpacking with animals",
"Ticks of domestic animals",
"Grand Canyon Backcountry Camping",
"Botten Cabin",
"Rolling Thunder Mountain",
"Skånes Djurpark"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Great Basin National Park is a United States National Park located in White Pine County in east-central Nevada, near the Utah border, established in 1986.",
" It is most commonly accessed by way of Nevada State Route 488, which is connected to U.S. Routes 6 and 50 by Nevada State Route 487 via the small town of Baker, the closest settlement to the park."
],
[
"The Ewe Creek Ranger Cabin No. 8, also known as Lower Savage River Cabin and Lower Savage Patrol Cabin, is a historic backcountry shelter in Denali National Park and Preserve.",
" It is located 5 mi (river miles) downstream (north) from the park highway, on the banks of the Savage River.",
" It is fashioned from peeled logs, with the gaps filled with moss, oakum, and chinking.",
" The gable roof is corrugated metal.",
" The cabin is one of four built by the National Park Service in the park in 1931.",
" The cabin is used by rangers who patrol the park's backcountry."
],
[
"Blue Lake National Park is a national park in Queensland, Australia, 44 km east of Brisbane on North Stradbroke Island.",
" Access is provided by road 9 km west of Dunwich.",
" Camping, open fires, and domestic animals are not permitted in the park."
],
[
"The Webb Canyon Trail is a 9.9 mi long hiking trail in the far northern region of Grand Teton National Park in the U.S. state of Wyoming.",
" The trail begins near the National Park Service backcountry patrol cabin near Wilcox Point on Jackson Lake.",
" Located in the remote northern backcountry of Grand Teton National Park, the trail is not connected to maintained trails in the southern part of the park and must be accessed from the Glade Creek trailhead in the John D. Rockefeller, Jr.",
" Memorial Parkway.",
" From Glade Creek, it is a 7.5 mi hike to the patrol cabin and the beginning of the Webb Canyon Trail.",
" The trail follows Moose Creek west and after several miles, is flanked by both Owl Peak and Elk Mountain to the north and several unnamed peaks nearing 11000 ft to the south.",
" At Moose Basin Divide the trail meets the Owl Creek Trail."
],
[
"Backpacking with animals is the use of pack animals, such as a horse, llama, goat, dog, or donkey to help carry the weight of a backpackers gear during an excursion.",
" These animals need special considerations when accompanying backpackers on a trip.",
" Some areas restrict the use of horses and other pack animals.",
" For example, Great Basin National Park does not allow domestic animals at all in backcountry areas."
],
[
"Ticks of domestic animals directly cause poor health and loss of production to their hosts by many parasitic mechanisms.",
" Ticks also transmit numerous kinds of viruses, bacteria, and protozoa between domestic animals.",
" These microbes cause diseases which can be severely debilitating or fatal to domestic animals, and may also affect humans.",
" Ticks are especially important to domestic animals in tropical and subtropical countries, where the warm climate enables many species of ticks to flourish.",
" Also, the large populations of wild animals in warm countries provide a reservoir of ticks and infective microbes that spread to domestic animals.",
" Farmers of livestock animals use many methods to control ticks, and related treatments are used to reduce infestation of companion animals.",
" Veterinarians and animal health agencies work at private, national, and international scales to reduce the harm caused by ticks and their associated diseases."
],
[
"The Grand Canyon National Park is a U.S. National Park located in the state of Arizona.",
" The Park encompasses the Grand Canyon and the surrounding rim areas.",
" The Park maintains an intricate trail system both above and below the rims of the canyon.",
" To properly maintain and supervise the many trails and campgrounds in the backcountry of the Grand Canyon, Park implemented a system of zoning the different areas of the canyon and the surrounding rim area into backcountry \"use areas,\" designated by a two-letter, one-number code system."
],
[
"The Botten Cabin, also known as the Wilder Patrol Cabin, was built in 1929 in the Elwha River valley for Henry H. Botten.The hunting cabin is located in the back country of what in 1938 became Olympic National Park in the U.S. state of Washington.",
" The remote backcountry cabin was built by local settler Grant Humes for Botten, who used it until his death in 1953.",
" Botten's widow continued to apply for special use permits into the 1960s.",
" More recently, the National Park Service has used the cabin as a backcountry patrol cabin.",
" The cabin is one of only two former private hunting camps left in Olympic National Park."
],
[
"Rolling Thunder Mountain (10908 ft ) is in the northern Teton Range, Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming.",
" The peak is located northwest of Moran Bay on Jackson Lake and access to the peak involves navigating through several miles of backcountry areas of Snowshoe Canyon where there are no maintained trails."
],
[
"Skånes Djurpark (English: \"Zoo of Scania\") is a Swedish zoological park located in Höör Municipality, Skåne County.",
" It specializes in animals of the Nordic fauna, although orphaned animals from elsewhere in the world are sometimes temporarily housed there until a new home can be found for them.",
" The zoo has about 900 animals, representing almost 100 species.",
" These animals are most often kept in large enclosures with natural environments.",
" Some of the domestic animals displayed include: Skånegås (\"Scania goose\", a type of domestic goose), Gute sheep, Fjäll cattle, and Jämtlandsget (\"Jämtland goat\", a type of domestic goat)."
]
]
}
|
5ab61bb8554299637185c666
|
In what year did the owner of the Wet'n'Wild brand sell The Sydney Attractions Group Pty Ltd.
|
2011
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wet'n'Wild (brand)",
"Village Roadshow Theme Parks"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Betts Group",
"Burley-Sekem",
"Australian Apple Review",
"Storm Financial",
"Wet'n'Wild (brand)",
"Village Roadshow Theme Parks",
"Wet 'n Wild (brand)",
"Wet'n'Wild Gold Coast",
"Wet'n'Wild Hawaii",
"The Wiggles Pty Ltd"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Betts Group Pty Ltd (formerly Breckler Brothers and Cecil Bros Pty Ltd) is an Australian footwear retailer based in Perth.",
" The head office in located at 32 Millrose Drive, Malaga, Western Australia.",
" Betts have been in the industry for over 120 years, and have recently expanded their operation to include the sale of shoes online.",
" The Betts Group currently owns the brands Betts (formerly Betts & Betts), Betts Kids (formerly Betts & Betts Kids), ZU, Airflex, Betts Brand Direct, Betts for Her.",
" The organisation operates across all Australian states, and owns 206 stores in total (both interstate and international)."
],
[
"Burley-Sekem Pty Ltd is an Australian sporting goods and clothing company.",
" It was formed in 1985 from the merger of Burley Sports Pty Ltd, formerly JL Burley Pty Ltd, a Western Australian football manufacturer, and Sekem Pty Ltd, a sports clothing and school uniform manufacturer."
],
[
"Australian Apple Review was an Australian computer magazine (ISSN 0816-7184) published by Gareth Powell Pty Ltd and Saturday Magazine Pty Ltd and initially printed by Offset Alpine and then by Ian Liddel Pty Ltd.",
" The first issue was available in newsagents and dealerships in 1984 (36 pages) at the recommended price of $3.00.",
" Its headquarters was in Randwick, New South Wales."
],
[
"Storm Financial Limited was a financial advice company, based in Townsville, Queensland, Australia.",
" The company was founded by Emmanuel Cassimatis and his wife Julie Cassimatis as a private company initially with the name Cassimatis Securities Pty Ltd on 23 May 1994.",
" As part of the company's expansion outside of Townsville the company changed its name from a personality based name to ozdaq Securities Pty Ltd on 10 April 2000.",
" This name remained intact until 1 Feb 2004 when it was relinquished consequent to trademark objections from the NASDAQ stock exchange in the United States.",
" The company then traded as Storm Financial Pty Ltd from 2 Feb 2004 until 14 Jun 2007 at which time the company became an unlisted public company and continued trading as Storm Financial Ltd from 15 Jun 2007 in preparation for making an initial public offering (IPO) in December 2007.",
" This IPO was subject to a Storm Financial Prospectus which was dated 14 Nov 2007 and lodged with the Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) on the same date.",
" Storm Financial Ltd continued to trade until external administrator Worrells Solvency and Forensic Accountants were appointed on 9 Jan 2009.",
" The main creditor Commonwealth Bank appointed receivers and manager KordaMentha on 15 Jan 2009."
],
[
"Wet'n'Wild is a brand used for many water parks across the world owned by Village Roadshow Theme Parks and CNL Lifestyle Properties.",
" It is not to be confused with the Wet 'n Wild brand originally owned by SeaWorld creator George Millay or Wet 'N' Wild Waterworld, a stand-alone water park in Anthony, Texas."
],
[
"Village Roadshow Theme Parks is a division of Village Roadshow Limited which operates theme parks and attractions in Australia and the United States of America.",
" The Sydney Attractions Group Pty Ltd was formerly part of Village Roadshow Theme Parks; however, it was sold in 2011 to Merlin Entertainments."
],
[
"Wet 'n Wild is a name used by various water parks across the United States, Brazil and Mexico, originally owned by SeaWorld creator George Millay.",
" It is not to be confused with the Wet'n'Wild brand owned by Village Roadshow Theme Parks and CNL Lifestyle Properties or the stand-alone waterpark Wet 'N' Wild Waterworld in Anthony, Texas."
],
[
"Wet'n'Wild Gold Coast is a massive water park situated in Oxenford, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, owned and operated by Village Roadshow Theme Parks.",
" In 2009, the park received 1,095,000 visitors ranking it first in Australia and eighth in the world.",
" Wet'n'Wild Gold Coast is located adjacent to Warner Bros.",
" Movie World, a movie-related park also owned by Village Roadshow Theme Parks.",
" The park remains open all year with all of the pools and slides heated during the winter months.",
" It is one of seven water parks operating under the Wet'n'Wild brand globally."
],
[
"Wet'n'Wild Hawaii (formerly Hawaiian Waters Adventure Park) is a Hawaiian water park, located in Kapolei on Oahu.",
" The park occupies 25 acre of land and has 25 rides and attractions.",
" It is currently the only water park in the state of Hawaii.",
" It is one of seven water parks operating under the Wet'n'Wild brand globally."
],
[
"The Wiggles Pty Ltd is the business created by the founders of the Australian children's music group The Wiggles.",
" The group was protective of their brand, and adopted many of the same business practices as The Cockroaches, the former band of Anthony Field and Jeff Fatt, two of their founding members.",
" They remained as independent as possible, and retained full creative control and ownership of every aspect of their business.",
" As Field stated, The Wiggles Pty Ltd was \"not your regular 'corporate culture'.\"",
" The group made decisions by consensus and made business decisions based upon their experience as performers and their knowledge of early childhood education.",
" They did not tour with a large troupe of dancers, cast, and crew until the late 1990s, and had high expectations regarding the behaviour and attitude of everyone associated with the group.",
" They made careful decisions regarding their endorsements of toys and other products, and avoided over-extending their brand by only licensing products that correlated with their image."
]
]
}
|
5ac2499b55429951e9e68527
|
hat is the full name of the South Park character, voiced by Trey Parker, who is a member of the Junior Detective's Club in the sixth episode of the seventh season?
|
Stanley Randall "Stan" Marsh
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lil' Crime Stoppers",
"Lil' Crime Stoppers",
"Stan Marsh"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Freemium Isn't Free",
"South Park (season 2)",
"South Park (season 10)",
"The Mexican Staring Frog of Southern Sri Lanka",
"Summer Sucks",
"Carmen Sandiego: Junior Detective",
"Lil' Crime Stoppers",
"Eric Cartman",
"Stan Marsh",
"South Park (season 7)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Freemium Isn't Free\" is the sixth episode in the eighteenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 253rd episode overall, it was written and directed by series co-creator and co-star Trey Parker.",
" The episode premiered on Comedy Central in the United States on November 5, 2014.",
" The episode lampoons the popularity of freemium mobile apps such as \"\" and \"\".",
" The episode links addiction to freemium games to other addictions, including alcoholism and gambling addiction, and their possible genetic predisposition."
],
[
"Season two of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on April 1, 1998.",
" The second season concluded after 18 episodes on January 20, 1999; it remains the longest season of \"South Park\" to date.",
" While most of the episodes were directed by series creator Trey Parker, Season 2 includes two episodes directed by Eric Stough."
],
[
"The tenth season of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 22, 2006.",
" The tenth season concluded after 14 episodes on November 15, 2006.",
" This is the first season in which Kenny does not die and the last season featuring Isaac Hayes (the voice of Chef) as Hayes quit the show following the backlash behind season nine's \"Trapped in the Closet\" episode.",
" This season also had a minor controversy when the Halloween episode \"Hell on Earth 2006\" depicted \"The Crocodile Hunter's\" Steve Irwin with a stingray lodged in his chest getting thrown out of Satan's Halloween party for not being in costume.",
" Episode 2 in this season is the last one with the Braniff Airlines logo.",
" All the episodes in this season were written and directed by Trey Parker."
],
[
"\"The Mexican Staring Frog of Southern Sri Lanka\" is the sixth episode in the second season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 19th episode of the series overall, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on June 10, 1998.",
" The episode was written by series co-creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone, and directed by Parker."
],
[
"\"Summer Sucks\" is the eighth episode in the second season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 21st episode of the series overall, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on June 24, 1998.",
" The episode was written by series co-creator Trey Parker, along with Nancy M. Pimental, and directed by Parker.",
" Jonathan Katz makes a guest appearance as himself.",
" In the episode, Summer arrives and the town of South Park celebrate Independence Day by building and lighting a giant snake firework, since regular fireworks are illegal.",
" Jimbo and Ned travel to Mexico to obtain fireworks, while the giant snake threatens to destroy the country.",
" Meanwhile, Mr. Garrison struggles to cope with the loss of his hand puppet, Mr. Hat."
],
[
"Carmen Sandiego: Junior Detective (sometimes referred to as Carmen Sandiego: Junior Detective Edition, Junior Detective Edition, or Where in the World is Carmen Sandiego: Junior Detective Edition) is a 1995 education game in the \"Carmen Sandiego\" franchise developed by Brøderbund.",
" Although not a version of \"Where in the World Is Carmen Sandiego?\"",
" by name, it is essentially a simplified version of it for pre-readers.",
" Allgame says the game \"is geared for younger users, with only 14 cases to solve\".",
" The lead characters of the FOX animated series \"Where on Earth is Carmen Sandiego?",
"\", Zack and Ivy were included in the game, along with Stretch - \"ACME's crime-tracking dog\"."
],
[
"\"Lil' Crime Stoppers\" is the sixth episode of the seventh season of the American animated television series \"South Park\", and the 102nd episode of the series overall.",
" It first aired on Comedy Central April 23, 2003.",
" In the episode, Stan, Kyle, Cartman and Kenny start a Junior Detective's Club and are soon recruited by the Park County police department.",
" However, the boys soon find out that being real detectives isn't as fun as they thought."
],
[
"Eric Theodore Cartman, often referred to as just Cartman, is a main character in the animated television series \"South Park\", created by Matt Stone and Trey Parker, and voiced by Trey Parker.",
" Cartman, generally referred to by his surname, is one of four central characters in \"South Park\", along with his friends Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, and Kenny McCormick.",
" Cartman first appeared, originally named Kenny, in prototypical form in a 1992 animated short \"Jesus vs. Frosty\", and a 1995 animated short \"Jesus vs. Santa\", and first appeared on television in the pilot episode of \"South Park\", \"Cartman Gets an Anal Probe\", on August 13, 1997."
],
[
"Stanley Randall \"Stan\" Marsh is the protagonist of the animated television series \"South Park\".",
" He is voiced by and loosely based on series co-creator Trey Parker.",
" Stan is one of the show's four central characters, along with his friends Kyle Broflovski, Kenny McCormick and Eric Cartman.",
" He debuted on television when \"South Park\" first aired on August 13, 1997, after having first appeared in \"The Spirit of Christmas\" shorts created by Parker and long-time collaborator Matt Stone in 1992 (\"Jesus vs. Frosty\") and 1995 (\"Jesus vs. Santa\")."
],
[
"Season seven of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 19, 2003.",
" The seventh season concluded after 15 episodes on December 17, 2003, and was written and directed by Trey Parker."
]
]
}
|
5a89aac05542993b751ca980
|
Sophie Marceau achieved popularity with which debut film in 1980 directed by Claude Pinoteau?
|
La Boum
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sophie Marceau",
"Sophie Marceau",
"La Boum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Speak to Me of Love",
"Belphegor, Phantom of the Louvre",
"La Boum 2",
"Female Agents",
"Jack Pinoteau",
"Trivial (film)",
"L'Étudiante (film)",
"La Boum",
"Sophie Marceau",
"Chouans!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Speak to Me of Love (French: \"Parlez-moi d'amour\" ) is a 2002 French drama film written and directed by Sophie Marceau and starring Judith Godrèche, Niels Arestrup, and Anne Le Ny.",
" The first feature-length motion picture directed by actress Sophie Marceau, the film is about the breakup of a long-term relationship.",
" \"Speak to Me of Love\" was filmed on location in New York City and Paris.",
" In 2002, the film received the Montréal World Film Festival Award for Best Director (Sophie Marceau) and was nominated for the Grand Prix des Amériques."
],
[
"Belphegor, Phantom of the Louvre (French: \"Belphégor – Le fantôme du Louvre\" ) is a 2001 French fantasy film directed by Jean-Paul Salomé and starring Sophie Marceau, Michel Serrault, Frédéric Diefenthal, and Julie Christie.",
" Written by Salomé, Danièle Thompson, and Jérôme Tonnerre, the film is about a mummy's spirit that possesses a woman (Sophie Marceau) in the Paris museum.",
" Loosely based on the 1927 horror novel \"Belphégor\" by Arthur Bernède, this film is the third dramatized adaptation, following the first film in 1927, and a TV miniseries in 1965.",
" \"Belphegor, Phantom of the Louvre\" was filmed on location at the Musée du Louvre, the first feature film to be shot in part inside the world-famous museum."
],
[
"La Boum 2 is a 1982 French comedy film directed by Claude Pinoteau and starring Claude Brasseur, Brigitte Fossey, and Sophie Marceau.",
" Written by Danièle Thompson and Claude Pinoteau, the film is about a teenager who falls in love with a boy and must deal with the question of making love for the first time.",
" \"La Boum 2\" is the sequel to \"La Boum\" (\"The Party\").",
" The music group Cook da Books became famous in many countries through their soundtrack song \"Your Eyes\".",
" Like its predecessor, \"La Boum 2\" was a financial success, earning 4,071,600 admissions in France.",
" In 1983, the film received the César Award for Most Promising Actress (Sophie Marceau), and was nominated for Best Music (Vladimir Cosma) and Best Supporting Actress (Denise Grey)."
],
[
"Female Agents (French: \"Les Femmes de l'ombre\" ) is a 2008 French historical drama film directed by Jean-Paul Salomé and starring Sophie Marceau, Julie Depardieu, Marie Gillain, Déborah François, and Moritz Bleibtreu.",
" Written by Salomé and Laurent Vachaud, the film is about female resistance fighters in the Second World War.",
" Jean-Paul Salomé, the director, drew inspiration from an obituary in \"The Times\" newspaper of Lise de Baissac (Lise Villameur), from Mauritius (then a British colony), one of the few recognised heroines of the SOE, named \"Louise Desfontaines\" in the film and played by Sophie Marceau.",
" The film was partly funded by BBC Films."
],
[
"Jack Pinoteau (20 September 1923 – 6 April 2017) or Jacques Pinoteau was a French film director born at Clairefontaine-en-Yvelines.",
" A brother of Claude Pinoteau and Arlette Merry, he is mostly known for the his direction of the film \"\", after a novel by René Fallet which made Darry Cowl famous."
],
[
"Trivial (French: \"La disparue de Deauville\" ) is a 2007 French crime drama film directed by Sophie Marceau and starring Christopher Lambert, Sophie Marceau, and Nicolas Briançon.",
" Written by Marceau, Gianguido Spinelli, and Jacques Deschamps, the film is about a police inspector, struggling with depression following his wife's death, who investigates a suspicious missing person's case at the request of a mysterious woman.",
" Filmed on location in Normandy, France, \"Trivial\" is the second feature-length motion picture directed by actress Sophie Marceau."
],
[
"L'Étudiante (English: \"The Student\" ) is a 1988 French romantic comedy film directed by Claude Pinoteau and starring Sophie Marceau, Vincent Lindon and Élisabeth Vitali.",
" Written by Claude Pinoteau and Danièle Thompson, the film is about an ambitious teaching student, busy preparing for her final exams, whose studies are interrupted by a passionate affair with a jazz musician.",
" The film was released to French theaters on October 10th, 1988 and sold 1,583,067 admissions in France."
],
[
"La Boum (English title: \"The Party\" or \"Ready for Love\") is a 1980 French comedy film directed by Claude Pinoteau and starring Sophie Marceau, appearing in her film début.",
" Written by Danièle Thompson and Claude Pinoteau, the film is about a thirteen-year-old French girl finding her way at a new high school and coping with domestic problems.",
" The film was an international box-office hit, earning 4,378,500 admissions in France.",
" The music was written by Vladimir Cosma, with Richard Sanderson singing the song \"Reality\".",
" A sequel movie, \"La Boum 2\", was released in 1982."
],
[
"Sophie Marceau (] ; born Sophie Danièle Sylvie Maupu; 17 November 1966) is a French actress, director, screenwriter, and author.",
" As a teenager, Marceau achieved popularity with her debut films \"La Boum\" (1980) and \"La Boum 2\" (1982), receiving a César Award for Most Promising Actress.",
" She became a film star in Europe with a string of successful films, including \"L'Étudiante\" (1988), \"Pacific Palisades\" (1990), \"Fanfan\" (1993), and \"Revenge of the Musketeers\" (1994).",
" Marceau became an international film star with her performances in \"Braveheart\" (1995), \"Firelight\" (1997), and the 19th James Bond film \"The World Is Not Enough\" (1999)."
],
[
"Chouans!",
" is a 1988 French historical adventure film directed by Philippe de Broca and starring Sophie Marceau, Philippe Noiret, and Lambert Wilson.",
" Based on the 1829 novel \"Les Chouans\" by Honoré de Balzac, the film is about a woman who must choose between two brothers on opposite sides of the French Civil War of 1793.",
" For her performance in the film, Sophie Marceau received the Cabourg Romantic Film Festival Award for Best Actress."
]
]
}
|
5a778d4355429967ab1051f9
|
What is the release date of the debut studio album recorded from 1994 to 1995 by a band whose name is a play on the name of American pop artist Andy Warhol?
|
6 April 1995
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Dandys Rule OK",
"The Dandy Warhols"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dandys Rule OK",
"Roy Lichtenstein",
"Eight Elvises",
"Andy Warhol (song)",
"The Fame Ball Tour",
"Steve Kaufman",
"The Dandy Warhols",
"Marilyn Diptych",
"Eric Emerson",
"James Harvey (artist)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dandys Rule OK is the debut studio album by American alternative rock band The Dandy Warhols, recorded from 1994 to 1995 and released on 6 April 1995 by Tim/Kerr Records."
],
[
"Roy Fox Lichtenstein (pronounced ; October 27, 1923 – September 29, 1997) was an American pop artist.",
" During the 1960s, along with Andy Warhol, Jasper Johns, and James Rosenquist among others, he became a leading figure in the new art movement.",
" His work defined the premise of pop art through parody.",
" Inspired by the comic strip, Lichtenstein produced precise compositions that documented while they parodied, often in a tongue-in-cheek manner.",
" His work was influenced by popular advertising and the comic book style.",
" He described pop art as \"not 'American' painting but actually industrial painting\".",
" His paintings were exhibited at the Leo Castelli Gallery in New York City."
],
[
"Eight Elvises is a 1963 silkscreen painting by American pop artist Andy Warhol of Elvis Presley.",
" In 2008 it was sold by Annibale Berlingieri for $100 million to a private buyer, making the painting the most valuable work by Andy Warhol at the time.",
" The current owner and location of the painting, which has not been seen publicly since the 1960s, are unknown."
],
[
"\"Andy Warhol\" is a song written by David Bowie in 1971 for the album \"Hunky Dory\".",
" It is an acoustic song about one of Bowie's early artist inspirations, the American pop artist Andy Warhol."
],
[
"The Fame Ball Tour was the debut concert tour by American singer Lady Gaga, in support of her debut studio album \"The Fame\" (2008).",
" North American shows began in March, followed by dates in Oceania and a solo trek through Europe.",
" Dates in Asia soon followed, as well as two performances at England's V Festival and two shows in North America that had been postponed from April.",
" Gaga described the tour as a traveling museum show incorporating artist Andy Warhol's pop-performance art concept.",
" Tickets were distributed for charity also.",
" Alternate versions of the show with minimal variations were planned by Gaga to accommodate different venues."
],
[
"Steven Alan Kaufman (also known as Steve Kaufman, December 29, 1960 – February 12, 2010) was an American pop artist, fine artist, sculptor, stained glass artist, filmmaker, photographer and humanitarian.",
" His entry into the world of serious pop art began in his teens when he became an assistant to Andy Warhol at The Factory studio.",
" Nicknamed \"SAK\" by Warhol, Kaufman eventually executed such pieces as a 144-foot long canvas which later toured the country."
],
[
"The Dandy Warhols are an American alternative rock band, formed in Portland, Oregon in 1994 by singer-guitarist Courtney Taylor-Taylor and guitarist Peter Holmström.",
" They were joined by keyboardist Zia McCabe and drummer Eric Hedford.",
" Hedford left in 1998 and was replaced by Taylor-Taylor's cousin Brent DeBoer.",
" The band's name is a play on the name of American pop artist Andy Warhol."
],
[
"The Marilyn Diptych (1962) is a silkscreen painting by American pop artist Andy Warhol.",
" The piece is one of the artist's most noted works, and it has been praised by several cultural critics such as Camille Paglia.",
" The original piece is currently owned by the Tate."
],
[
"Eric Emerson (June 23, 1945 – May 28, 1975) was an American musician, dancer, and actor.",
" Emerson is best known for his roles in films by pop artist Andy Warhol, and as a member of the seminal glam punk group, the Magic Tramps."
],
[
"James Harvey (1929 – July 15, 1965) was an American commercial and fine artist who was best known as the designer of the Brillo Pad box made famous by pop artist Andy Warhol in 1964 at his \"Stable Gallery Show\".",
" During his successful career as a commercial artist, Harvey did work for major clients such as Pepsodent, Brillo, Philip Morris and others.",
" Also known as an abstract expressionist painter, he died in 1965."
]
]
}
|
5a880ffe5542997e5c09a58f
|
Are Hyacinthoides and Brahea both plant genera ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hyacinthoides",
"Brahea"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tabernaemontana",
"Felicia",
"Carduus",
"Australian Cultivar Registration Authority",
"Hyacinthoides",
"Matthew Jebb",
"Isaac Henry Burkill",
"Hyacinthoides lingulata",
"Brahea",
"Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tabernaemontana is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae.",
" It has a pan-tropical distribution, found in Asia, Africa, Australia, North America, South America, and a wide assortment of oceanic islands.",
" These plants are shrubs and small trees growing to 1–15 m tall.",
" The leaves are evergreen, opposite, 3–25 cm long, with milky sap; hence it is one of the diverse plant genera commonly called \"milkwood\".",
" The flowers are fragrant, white, 1–5 cm in diameter."
],
[
"The name Felicia derives from the Latin adjective \"felix\", meaning \"happy\", though in the neuter plural form \"felicia\" it literally means \"happy things\" and often occurred in the phrase \"tempora felicia\", \"happy times\".",
" The sense of it as a feminine personal name appeared in post-Classical use and is of uncertain origin.",
" It is associated with saints, poets, astronomical objects, plant genera, fictional characters, and animals, especially cats."
],
[
"Carduus is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae, and the tribe Cynareae, one of two genera considered to be true thistles, the other being \"Cirsium\".",
" Plants of the genus are known commonly as plumeless thistles.",
" They are native to Eurasia and Africa, and several are known elsewhere as introduced species.",
" This genus is noted for its disproportionately high number of noxious weeds compared to other flowering plant genera."
],
[
"The Australian Cultivar Registration Authority (ACRA) is the International Cultivar Registration Authority (ICRA) for Australian plant genera, excluding those genera or groups for which other ICRAs have been appointed."
],
[
"Hyacinthoides is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asparagaceae, known as bluebells."
],
[
"Matthew Hilary Peter Jebb (born 1958) is an Irish botanist and taxonomist specialising in the ant plant genera \"Squamellaria\", \"Myrmecodia\", \"Hydnophytum\", \"Myrmephytum\" and \"Anthorrhiza\", as well as the carnivorous plant genus \"Nepenthes\"."
],
[
"Isaac Henry Burkill (18 May 1870 – 8 March 1965) was an English botanist who worked in India and in the Straits Settlements (present day Singapore).",
" He worked primarily in economic botany but published extensively on plant biology, ethno-botany, insect-plant interactions and described several species.",
" He published a two volume compilation on the plants of economic importance in the Malay Peninsula, collating local names and knowledge.",
" He also wrote a detailed history of botany in India.",
" The plant genera \"Burkillia\" and \"Burkillianthus\" were named in his honour."
],
[
"Hyacinthoides lingulata is a species of bulbous plant that lives in North Africa, from Morocco to Tunisia.",
" It is widespread in short grass and agricultural fields, flowering in autumn when the rains begin.",
" The flowers are generally paler than the common bluebell (\"Hyacinthoides non-scripta\"), but have a similar scent."
],
[
"Brahea is a genus of palms in the Arecaceae family.",
" They are commonly referred to as Hesper Palms and are endemic to Mexico and Central America.",
" All Hesper Palms have large, fan-shaped leaves."
],
[
"Robert Brown FRSE FRS FLS MWS (21 December 1773 – 10 June 1858) was a Scottish botanist and palaeobotanist who made important contributions to botany largely through his pioneering use of the microscope.",
" His contributions include one of the earliest detailed descriptions of the cell nucleus and cytoplasmic streaming; the observation of Brownian motion; early work on plant pollination and fertilisation, including being the first to recognise the fundamental difference between gymnosperms and angiosperms; and some of the earliest studies in palynology.",
" He also made numerous contributions to plant taxonomy, including the erection of a number of plant families that are still accepted today; and numerous Australian plant genera and species, the fruit of his exploration of that continent with Matthew Flinders."
]
]
}
|
5abc6ed65542993a06baf8e8
|
When did the person that reign during the period when Book of Common Prayer was published become king of england
|
28 January 1547
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Book of Common Prayer",
"Edward VI of England"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Book of Common Prayer",
"Prayer Book Society of the USA",
"Prayer Book Society of Canada",
"Act of Uniformity 1662",
"Alternative Service Book",
"English Missal",
"Sunday Services",
"Alcuin Club",
"Edward VI of England",
"Prayer Book Society (England)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Book of Common Prayer (BCP) is the short title of a number of related prayer books used in the Anglican Communion, as well as by the Continuing Anglican, \"Anglican realignment\" and other Anglican churches.",
" The original book, published in 1549 in the reign of Edward VI, was a product of the English Reformation following the break with Rome.",
" Prayer books, unlike books of prayers, contain the words of structured (or liturgical) services of worship.",
" The work of 1549 was the first prayer book to include the complete forms of service for daily and Sunday worship in English.",
" It contained Morning Prayer, Evening Prayer, the Litany, and Holy Communion and also the occasional services in full: the orders for Baptism, Confirmation, Marriage, \"prayers to be said with the sick\", and a funeral service.",
" It also set out in full the \"propers\" (that is the parts of the service which varied week by week or, at times, daily throughout the Church's Year): the collects and the epistle and gospel readings for the Sunday Communion Service.",
" Old Testament and New Testament readings for daily prayer were specified in tabular format as were the Psalms; and canticles, mostly biblical, that were provided to be said or sung between the readings ."
],
[
"The Prayer Book Society of the USA or PBS USA seeks to maintain the Anglican Tradition of Common Prayer and promote the use and understanding of the traditional versions Book of Common Prayer, for example, the 1928 American edition."
],
[
"The Prayer Book Society of Canada or PBS is an organization within the Anglican Church of Canada which \"promotes the understanding and use of the Book of Common Prayer as a spiritual system of nurture for life in Christ\".",
" Founded in 1985, the PBS seeks to \"ensure the retention of the doctrine and worship of the Book of Common Prayer as required by the Solemn Declaration of 1893, the founding document of the autonomous Anglican Church of Canada.\""
],
[
"The Act of Uniformity 1662 (14 Car 2 c 4) is an Act of the Parliament of England.",
" (It was formerly cited as 13 & 14 Ch.2 c. 4, by reference to the regnal year when it was passed on 19 May 1662.)",
" It prescribed the form of public prayers, administration of sacraments, and other rites of the Established Church of England, according to the rites and ceremonies prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer.",
" Adherence to this was required in order to hold any office in government or the church, although the 1662 edition of the Book of Common Prayer prescribed by the Act was so new that most people had never even seen a copy.",
" It also explicitly required episcopal ordination for all ministers, i.e. deacons, priests and bishops, which had to be reintroduced since the Puritans had abolished many features of the Church during the Civil War."
],
[
"The Alternative Service Book 1980 (ASB) was the first complete prayer book produced by the Church of England since 1662.",
" Its name derives from the fact that it was proposed not as a replacement for the \"Book of Common Prayer\" (\"BCP\") but merely as an alternative to it.",
" In practice, it was so popular that the various printers had to produce several editions very quickly and churches which retained the BCP drew attention to this fact as something to be noted.",
" The Prayer Book Society was soon complaining that it was becoming hard to find a church which used the old prayer book and that theological colleges were not introducing students to it.",
" It has now been replaced by \"Common Worship\"."
],
[
"The English Missal is a translation of the Roman Missal used by some Anglo-Catholic parish churches.",
" After its publication by W. Knott & Son Limited in 1912, the English Missal was rapidly endorsed by the growing Ritualist movement of Anglo-Catholic clergy, who viewed the liturgies of the \"Book of Common Prayer\" as insufficient expressions of fully Catholic worship.",
" The translation of the Roman Missal from Latin into the stylized Elizabethan Early Modern English of the Book of Common Prayer allowed clergy to preserve the use of the vernacular language while adopting the Roman Catholic texts and liturgical rubrics."
],
[
"Sunday Services is a modern revision of the Book of Common Prayer of the Anglican Church in Australia, commissioned by the Diocese of Sydney in response to the theological patterns displayed in recent revision.",
" The book is designed to preserve the reformed theology of the 1662 \"Book of Common Prayer\", but in more accessible modern language."
],
[
"The Alcuin Club is an Anglican organization devoted to preserving or restoring church ceremony, arrangement, ornament and practice in an orthodox manner.",
" It was founded in 1897, with its first publication, \"English Altars\" by W. H. St. John Hope, appearing in 1899.",
" The Club is dedicated to the \"Book of Common Prayer\" and conformity to its exact rubric.",
" In the 20th century, the Club was active in the debate over the rewriting of the \"Book of Common Prayer\" for the 1920 revision.",
" Its influence faded somewhat after the first part of the century, and it is now dedicated to studying ceremony of all Christian churches.",
" Nonetheless, the Club's members are active in the liturgical researches of the official Anglican Church.",
" Membership in the Club is now around 600, with half being in the UK and many in the United States."
],
[
"Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and Ireland from 28 January 1547 until his death.",
" He was crowned on 20 February at the age of nine.",
" The son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour, Edward was England's first monarch to be raised as a Protestant.",
" During his reign, the realm was governed by a Regency Council because he never reached his majority.",
" The Council was first led by his uncle Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset (1547–1549), and then by John Dudley, 1st Earl of Warwick, from 1551 Duke of Northumberland."
],
[
"The Prayer Book Society is a charity in England that \"is established for the advancement of the Christian religion as set forth in the Book of Common Prayer; and, in furtherance of this Object, for the promotion of the worship and doctrine enshrined in the Book of Common Prayer and its use for services, teaching and training throughout the Church of England and other Churches in the Anglican tradition.\"",
".",
" In 2012 the Charity Commission for England and Wales permitted the society to simplify its objects in order to allow it to undertake a number of new activities closely related to its previous activities.",
" According to the Society it has over 4,500 members and 51 branches throughout England.",
" The society considers itself to be a sister society of the Prayer Book Society of the USA, the Prayer Book Society of Canada, the Scottish Prayer Book Society and the Prayer Book Society in Australia.",
" The society's patron is Charles, Prince of Wales and the ecclesiastical patron is Richard Chartres, the Bishop of London."
]
]
}
|
5a772ad155429972597f145a
|
What NBA Finals featured two of the most storied franchises in the NBA who had faced each other six times in the 1960's?
|
The 1987 NBA Finals
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1987 NBA Finals",
"1987 NBA Finals",
"Celtics–Lakers rivalry",
"Celtics–Lakers rivalry"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1960 NBA Finals",
"1998 NBA Finals",
"Celtics–Lakers rivalry",
"1987 NBA Finals",
"1978 NBA Finals",
"2013–14 San Antonio Spurs season",
"List of Miami Heat seasons",
"1959 NBA Finals",
"Lakers–Spurs rivalry",
"Los Angeles Lakers all-time roster"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1960 NBA World Championship Series was the championship round of the 1960 NBA Playoffs, which concluded the National Basketball Association 1959–60 season.",
" The best-of-seven series was played between the Western Conference champion St. Louis Hawks and the Eastern Conference champion Boston Celtics.",
" It was Boston's fourth trip to the NBA Finals and St. Louis' third.",
" The Celtics beat the Hawks 4–3.",
" The Finals featured Hall of Famers Bill Russell, Bob Cousy, Tom Heinsohn, Frank Ramsey, Sam Jones, K.C. Jones, Coach Red Auerbach, Bob Pettit, Cliff Hagan, Slater Martin, Clyde Lovellette, and Coach Alex Hannum."
],
[
"The 1998 NBA Finals was the championship round of the 1998 playoffs of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the conclusion of the 1997–98 NBA season.",
" The Eastern Conference champion Chicago Bulls played against the Western Conference champion Utah Jazz, with the Jazz holding home-court advantage with the first 2 games in Salt Lake City.",
" In a repeat of the previous year's Finals, the Bulls won the series 4 games to 2 for their third consecutive NBA title and their sixth in eight seasons.",
" Michael Jordan was voted the NBA Finals MVP of the series (he also had won the award the last five times the Bulls won the Finals: 1991, 1992, 1993, 1996, and 1997).",
" This would be his sixth NBA championship and sixth Finals MVP award in six full basketball seasons.",
" Until 2014, it was the last consecutive Finals rematch between two teams."
],
[
"The Celtics–Lakers rivalry is a National Basketball Association (NBA) rivalry between the Boston Celtics and the Los Angeles Lakers.",
" Both the Celtics and the Lakers are the two most storied franchises in the NBA, and the rivalry has been called the best in the NBA.",
" The Boston Celtics and the Los Angeles Lakers have met a record 12 times in the NBA Finals, starting with their first Finals meeting in .",
" They would both go on to dominate the league in the 1960s and 1980s, facing each other six times in the 1960s, three times in the 1980s, and two times in the late 2000s."
],
[
"The 1987 NBA Finals was the championship round of the National Basketball Association (NBA)'s 1986–87 season, and the culmination of the season's playoffs.",
" The Western Conference champion Los Angeles Lakers defeated the Eastern Conference and defending NBA champion Boston Celtics 4 games to 2.",
" The key moment of the series was Magic Johnson's junior sky hook in Game 4.",
" This was the tenth time that the Celtics and Lakers met in the NBA Finals (more than any other Finals matchup).",
" It would be the Celtics' last Finals appearance until the two teams met in 2008."
],
[
"The 1978 NBA World Championship Series was the championship round of the National Basketball Association (NBA)'s 1977–78 season, and the culmination of the season's playoffs.",
" The series featured the Western Conference champion Seattle SuperSonics against the Eastern Conference champion Washington Bullets.",
" The Bullets defeated the SuperSonics in seven games to win the NBA championship.",
" Bullets power forward/center Wes Unseld was named MVP of the series.",
" Before the Cleveland Cavaliers' Game 7 win at Golden State in the 2016 NBA Finals, this was the last time a road team had won Game 7 in the NBA Finals.",
" The 1978 Finals is the only NBA Finals series since the 1958 NBA Finals in which both teams had under 50 wins.",
" The 1979 Finals are the only NBA Finals to feature two teams with under 50 wins in an 82-game season."
],
[
"The 2013–14 San Antonio Spurs season was the 47th season of the franchise, their 41st in San Antonio and the 38th in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" They entered the season with an NBA-record ten international players.",
" This season also marked the first time that the Spurs have made back-to-back Finals appearances, also against the Miami Heat, whom they lost against in last year's NBA Finals in seven games and suffered their first loss in the NBA Finals.",
" Unlike the previous year, the Spurs avenged their NBA Finals loss and became NBA Champions after defeating Miami in five games, winning their fifth NBA Championship.",
" The Spurs outscored the Heat in the series by the largest per game average point differential (14.0) in Finals history.",
" San Antonio's Kawhi Leonard was named the Finals Most Valuable Player (MVP)."
],
[
"The Miami Heat are a professional basketball team based in Miami, Florida that competes in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The Heat were formed in 1988 as an expansion franchise along with the Charlotte Hornets; as of 2017, they are the only new franchise of the past generation to win any NBA titles.",
" The Heat and the Orlando Magic are the two NBA franchises that are located in the state of Florida.",
" Since entering the league, Miami has fielded squads that have made the playoffs 19 out of 28 seasons, captured 12 division titles, five conference titles and three NBA Championships.",
" They defeated the Dallas Mavericks in the 2006 NBA Finals, the Oklahoma City Thunder in the 2012 NBA Finals, and the San Antonio Spurs in the 2013 NBA Finals."
],
[
"The 1959 NBA World Championship Series was the championship series of the 1958–59 National Basketball Association season, and was the conclusion of the 1959 NBA Playoffs.",
" The best-of-seven series was played between the Western Division champion Minneapolis Lakers and the Eastern Division champion Boston Celtics.",
" It was Boston's third trip to the NBA Finals and Minneapolis's sixth.",
" The Boston Celtics swept the Lakers 4–0.",
" That was the start of the Celtics' 8 consecutive championships, from 1959–1966.",
" To date, this is the most recent time that an NBA team from Minnesota appeared in an NBA Finals, as well as the first of two times in NBA history that a team with a losing record made the NBA Finals (the other was in 1981)."
],
[
"The Lakers–Spurs rivalry is a National Basketball Association (NBA) rivalry between the Los Angeles Lakers and the San Antonio Spurs.",
" The rivalry started in the late 1970s and peaked in the late 1990s and early 2000s.",
" Since 1999, the teams have met in the NBA Playoffs 7 times, with the clubs combining to appear in seven straight NBA Finals from 1999–2005.",
" Additionally, the teams won each NBA Title from 1999–2003 (the Spurs won in 1999 and 2003, while the Lakers won in 2000, 2001, and 2002).",
" From 1999–2004, the rivalry was considered as the NBA's best, as each time the clubs faced each other in the playoffs, the winner advanced to the NBA Finals.",
" The rivalry fell off from 2005–07, with the Lakers missing the playoffs in 2005 and losing in the first round to the Phoenix Suns in 2006 and 2007, but intensified again in 2008 when they met in the Western Conference Finals, and later on, again in the first round of the 2013 Western Conference playoffs."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles, California.",
" They play in the Pacific Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The Lakers' franchise was founded in 1947 in Detroit, Michigan before moving to Minneapolis, Minnesota, where the team got its official title from the state's nickname, \"Land of 10,000 Lakes\".",
" The Minneapolis Lakers won five NBA Finals before relocating to Los Angeles in the 1960–61 NBA season, becoming the first West Coast team in league history.",
" In the 1960s, the Lakers reached the NBA Finals six times, but lost every series to the Boston Celtics, beginning their long and storied rivalry.",
" In 1972, with future Hall of Famers Wilt Chamberlain, Gail Goodrich, and Jerry West, the Lakers compiled a 33-game winning streak, the longest streak in U.S. professional team sports, and won their sixth title under coach Bill Sharman.",
" The Lakers' popularity soared in the 1980s when they won five additional championships during a nine-year span with the help of Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, James Worthy and coach Pat Riley, the franchise's all-time leader in both regular season and playoff games coached and wins.",
" Two of those championships during that span were against their arch-rivals, the Boston Celtics.",
" With the team of Shaquille O'Neal, Kobe Bryant, Toby Tincher, and Hall of Fame coach Phil Jackson, the Lakers played in four of the first five NBA Finals of the 21st century; winning three consecutively from 2000 to 2002, and losing the fourth in 2004.",
" The Lakers would then conclude the decade with three straight Finals appearances; losing to the Boston Celtics in 2008 but then prevailing with back-to-back championships against the Orlando Magic in 2009 and the Boston Celtics in 2010.",
" The 2010 championship marks the 16th NBA championship in Lakers franchise history."
]
]
}
|
5ac3bdcd5542993915413938
|
What type of engine does Stanley Hooker and Bristol Proteus have in common?
|
turboprop
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stanley Hooker",
"Bristol Proteus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1958 London Vickers Viking accident",
"Silene hookeri",
"Stanley Hooker",
"Bristol Proteus",
"Emphysematous cystitis",
"Bristol Phoebus",
"Wankel engine",
"Bristol Type 118",
"Bristol Aquila",
"Fiat 615"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The London Vickers Viking accident occurred on 2 September 1958 when an Independent Air Travel Vickers VC.1 Viking (registration \"G-AIJE\"), loaded with two Bristol Proteus turboprop engines as cargo, and with three crew members aboard, attempted a flight from London Heathrow Airport to Tel Aviv via Nice, Brindisi and Athens."
],
[
"Silene hookeri is a species of flowering plant in the pink family known by the common names Hooker's silene, Hooker's catchfly, Hooker's Indian pink, and Hooker's glandular campion."
],
[
"Sir Stanley George Hooker, FRS, DPhil, BSc, FRAeS, MIMechE, FAAAS, (30 September 1907 – 24 May 1984) was a Mathematician and jet engine engineer, first at Rolls-Royce where he worked on the earliest designs such as the Welland and Derwent, and later at Bristol Aero Engines where he helped bring the troubled Proteus turboprop, and Olympus turbojet to market, and then designed the famous Pegasus vectored thrust turbofan used in the Hawker Siddeley Harrier."
],
[
"The Bristol Proteus was the Bristol Aeroplane Company's first successful gas turbine engine design, a turboprop that delivered just over 4,000 hp (3,000 kW).",
" The Proteus was a two spool, reverse-flow gas turbine.",
" Because the turbine stages of the inner spool drove no compressor stages, but only the propeller, this engine was classified as a free-turbine.",
" It powered the Bristol Britannia airliner, small naval patrol craft, hovercraft and electrical generating sets.",
" It was also used to power a land-speed record car, the Bluebird-Proteus CN7.",
" After the merger of Bristol with Armstrong Siddeley the engine became the Bristol Siddeley Proteus, and later the Rolls-Royce Proteus."
],
[
"Emphysematous cystitis is a rare type of infection of the bladder wall by gas-forming bacteria or fungi.",
" The most frequent offending organism is \"E. coli\".",
" Other gram negative bacteria, including \"Klebsiella\" and \"Proteus\" are also commonly isolated.",
" Fungi, such as \"Candida\", have also been reported as causative organisms. \"",
"Citrobacter\" and \"Enterococci\" have also been found to cause Emphysematous cystitis (Mokabberi).",
" Although it is a rare type of bladder infection, it is the most common type of all gas-forming bladder infections (Mccabe).",
" The condition is characterized by the formation of air bubbles in and around the bladder wall.",
" The gas found in the bladder consists of nitrogen, hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide.",
" The disease most commonly affects elderly diabetic and immunocompromised patients (Sereno).",
" The first case was identified in a post-mortem examination in 1888 (Nemati, Basra)."
],
[
"The Bristol Phoebus was an early turbojet engine developed by Bristol Engines.",
" It was based on the gas generator core of the Bristol Proteus.",
" The Phoebus was used for development but only a handful were made.",
" As with other Bristol engines, it took its name from classical mythology."
],
[
"The Wankel engine is a type of internal combustion engine using an eccentric rotary design to convert pressure into rotating motion.",
" In contrast to the more common reciprocating piston designs, the Wankel engine delivers advantages of simplicity, smoothness, compactness, high revolutions per minute, and a high power-to-weight ratio primarily due to the fact that it produces three power pulses per rotor revolution compared to one per revolution in a two-stroke piston engine and one per two revolutions in a four-stroke piston engine (although at the actual output shaft, there is only one power pulse per revolution, since the output shaft spins three times as fast as the actual rotor does, as can be seen in the animation below, making it roughly equivalent to a 2-stroke engine of the same displacement; this is also why the displacement only measures one face of the rotor, since only one face is working for each output shaft revolution).",
" The engine is commonly referred to as a rotary engine, although this name also applies to other completely different designs, primarily aircraft engines with their cylinders arranged in a circular fashion around the crankshaft.",
" All parts rotate consistently in one direction, as opposed to the common reciprocating piston engine, which has pistons violently changing direction.",
" The four-stage cycle of intake, compression, ignition, and exhaust occur each revolution at each of the three rotor tips moving inside the oval-like epitrochoid-shaped housing, enabling the three power pulses per rotor revolution.",
" The rotor is similar in shape to a Reuleaux triangle with sides that are somewhat flatter."
],
[
"The Bristol Type 118 was a general-purpose military aircraft, a two-seat biplane built by the Bristol Aeroplane Company in the early 1930s, powered by a Bristol Mercury radial engine and aimed at overseas markets.",
" The Type 120 was a Bristol Pegasus-engined variant entered into an Air Ministry competition and later used for armament tests.",
" Two aircraft were built."
],
[
"The Aquila was a nine-cylinder single-row radial aircraft engine designed by the Bristol Engine Company starting in 1934.",
" A sleeve valve engine, its basic design was developed from the Bristol Perseus.",
" The Aquila was never used in production, but further developments led to the Bristol Hercules, Bristol Taurus, and Bristol Centaurus."
],
[
"At first the model had a new petrol engine with 1395 cc and 29 kW (39 hp) at 3800 rpm to 1400 Fiat, and had a manual 4-speed transmission.",
" A 1.5 ton truck was newly developed, which was offered from 1951 in a flatbed and chassis for special bodies.",
" It was powered by the engine of the prior year featured Fiat 1400s.",
" The engine was already in the car Fiat 1400 was just sufficient, and with the 3.1 tons it had real trouble.",
" Once in motion, the Fiat 615 was indeed 80 km/hr fast, but with forced driving it had poor fuel efficiency.",
" There was a reason that the 1100 Fiat ELR far built until 1954.",
" The somewhat weaker beast of burden was, with its 1.1 liter and 28/30 PS (at 4400 rpm) a little lame, but it had fully loaded a ton to move less weight, so was more economical.",
" It therefore retained its loyal following who forgave its manageable liveliness out of habit, especially as it came with start-up to a peak of over 90 km/hr and thus was significantly faster than the Fiat 615 with its maximum of 78 km/hr.",
" With high pressure, therefore a suitable diesel engine was developed by Fiat: a swirl chamber engine (Ricardo System) based on the 1.9 liter engine for the \"big\" Fiat in 1900 and the new SUV Fiat Campagnola.",
" (This engine was a hubvergrößerte variant of the 1400 engine.)",
" The new diesel engine (type 305) was later also available in either sedan 1400 from 1952 in addition to the Fiat 615 N (N = Nafta = Diesel) and one year in Fiat Campagnola and Fiat.",
" Although the experiment of the Fiat 615 built 1.9 L gasoline engine proved to be stronger and with faster drive spurt, confined themselves to the diesel, the Type 615 N. Only Steyr in Austria until 1958 offered the Fiat 615 as gasoline, as Steyr 260 with its own 50 hp 2 L gasoline engine from the car Steyr 2000.",
" The Fiat 615 N was a very modern vehicle that in Italy, initially had no competition.",
" The export ran well at the beginning, missing, or half-hearted development left the Fiat 615 N (and especially its successor) over the years become increasingly rare even in Italy.",
" In Zastava in Yugoslavia, the Fiat 615 was built with a petrol engine under license.",
" However, not as the beginning of the Fiat, with the 1.4 L 4-cylinder engine, but with the much stronger torque 1.9 liter engine (type 105) with 47 hp at 3500 RPM, as well as in the, also at Zastava built under license, Campagnola was used.",
" It is unclear whether the successor (from about 1963, as Fiat 615 N1) only with the 1.9 liter petrol engine (such as 615 B) was built, with a diesel engine."
]
]
}
|
5ab8f3995542991b5579f087
|
Where was the manufacturer of The Republic RC-3 Seabee basedd?
|
Farmingdale, Long Island, New York
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Republic RC-3 Seabee",
"Republic Aviation"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Republic RC-3 Seabee",
"Republic Aviation",
"Martin Naughton (businessman)",
"Sørfly",
"Chicony Electronics",
"ASIMCO Technologies",
"Karosa",
"Red Star Auto",
"Laurin & Klement",
"Spencer Air Car"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Republic RC-3 Seabee is an all-metal amphibious sports aircraft designed by Percival Spencer and manufactured by the Republic Aircraft Corporation."
],
[
"The Republic Aviation Corporation was an American aircraft manufacturer based in Farmingdale, Long Island, New York.",
" Originally known as the Seversky Aircraft Company, the company was responsible for the design and production of many important military aircraft, including its most famous products: World War II's P-47 Thunderbolt fighter, the F-84 Thunderjet and F-105 Thunderchief jet fighters, as well as the A-10 Thunderbolt II close-support aircraft."
],
[
"Martin Naughton, KBE (b. 1940 in Dundalk, County Louth), an Irish entrepreneur, founded Glen Electric in August 1973 with a small manufacturing facility employing just ten people in Newry, County Down, Northern Ireland.",
" In 1977, Dimplex, the leading brand in the UK electrical heating market was acquired by Glen Electrics forming the Glen Dimplex Group.",
" The company set out acquiring further businesses across the UK with Morphy Richards, the market leader in small domestic appliances in 1985 followed by Blanella, a manufacturer of electric blankets and Burco Dean Appliances, a manufacturer of products for the catering industry, all in the same year.",
" The 1990s saw the company forge its powers of acquisition and strategic business thinking to acquire further businesses across Europe and beyond.",
" An engineer by profession, Dr. Naughton has overseen his company to become the world's largest manufacturer in domestic heating appliances.",
" His company has plants in the Republic of Ireland, the United Kingdom and North America.",
" His business has more than 8000 staff and 22 manufacturing facilities with annual sales of around $1.6 billion.",
" Naughton's stake in the company is worth around £273 million with other investments including an art collection, property in Dublin and shares in the Merrion Hotel Group and the Sunday Tribune newspaper.",
" He was awarded with an honorary degree (Doctor of Science) for his services to promote business in Northern Ireland."
],
[
"Sørfly A/S was a general aviation airline based in Kristiansand, Norway.",
" It operated from 1946 to 1962 with a base at Kristiansand Airport, Kjevik.",
" Sørfly operated a fleet of three Auster Autocrats, a Republic Seabee and a Miles Gemini."
],
[
"Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd. () is a Taiwan-based multinational electronics manufacturer.",
" Its product lineup includes input devices, power supplies and digital image products.",
" It offers desktop keyboards, mobile keyboards, digital cameras, personal-computer cameras and digital video cameras.",
" It has also been a well known manufacturer of motherboards for personal computers and notebooks.",
" The company was founded in 1983 and is based in Taipei, Taiwan.",
" As of 2009 it has operations in Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, the Czech Republic, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Taiwan, the United Kingdom and the United States."
],
[
"ASIMCO Technologies is a large independent automotive components manufacturer headquartered in Beijing, China.",
" With sales in excess of US$500 million, the company is one of the largest producers of automotive components in China, with 10 manufacturing operations, 52 sales offices and roughly 900 service stations across the Peoples Republic of China.",
" It is the first international components manufacturer based in China, with over 15% of its annual sales made to customers in the United States, Europe and Japan."
],
[
"Karosa (Továrna na Kočáry, Automobily, Rotory, Obráběcí stroje, Sekací stroje a Autobusy (in English Factory for carriages, cars, rotors, machine tools, cutting machines and buses) was a bus manufacturer from Vysoké Mýto, a town in the Czech Republic.",
" It was biggest manufacturer of buses in Czechoslovakia.",
" In 2007 its name was changed to Iveco Czech Republic, and now the company produces buses under the name Iveco Bus."
],
[
"The Red Star Auto Manufacturing Company (红星汽车制造公司 ) is an automobile manufacturer located in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.",
" The company was founded in 1912 under the name \"Red Star Automobile Works\".",
" In it early time the manufacturer was owned by the state."
],
[
"Laurin & Klement was a Czech automobile, motorcycle and bicycle manufacturer brand founded 1895 in Mladá Boleslav, Kingdom of Bohemia by automotive pioneers Václav Laurin and Václav Klement.",
" It was acquired by industrial conglomerate Škoda Works in 1925 and re-branded as Škoda Auto, which is today the largest car manufacturer in the Czech Republic and a subsidiary of Volkswagen Group."
],
[
"The Spencer Amphibian Air Car is an American light amphibian aircraft.",
" The name was first used in 1940 for a prototype air vehicle that developed into the Republic Seabee.",
" The name was later used by its designer Percival Spencer for a series of homebuilt amphibious aircraft roughly based on the Seabee design."
]
]
}
|
5ae240705542996483e64942
|
Which of the lower keys is served by the bridge that crosses over the Pigeon Key Historic District?
|
Little Duck Key
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pigeon Key Historic District",
"Seven Mile Bridge"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Money Key",
"Perdido Key Historic District",
"Pigeon Key",
"Pigeon Key Historic District",
"Seven Mile Bridge",
"Dry Tortugas",
"Marquesas Keys",
"Pigeon Key, Florida",
"Harrisburg Covered Bridge",
"Boca Chita Key Historic District"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Money Key is a small island in Monroe County in the unincorporated, Lower Florida Keys (not to be confused with Little Money Key or Melody/Mystery Key).",
" It is located in the Atlantic Ocean between Little Duck Key (formerly known as \"Big Money Key\") and Pigeon Key."
],
[
"The Perdido Key Historic District is a U.S. historic district (designated as such on March 10, 1980) located southwest of Warrington, Florida.",
" The district is a 6 acre section on the eastern tip of Perdido Key.",
" The area was formerly a separate islet known as Foster's Bank, where Fort McRee was built."
],
[
"Pigeon Key is a small island containing the historic district of Pigeon Key, Florida.",
" The 5 acre island is home to 8 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, some of which remain from its earliest incarnation as a work camp for the Florida East Coast Railway.",
" Today these buildings serve a variety of purposes, ranging from housing for educational groups to administrative offices for the non-profit Pigeon Key Foundation.",
" The former Assistant Bridge Tender's House has been converted into a small museum featuring artifacts and images from Pigeon Key's colorful past.",
" It is located off the old Seven Mile Bridge, at approximately mile marker 45, west of Knight's Key, (city of Marathon in the middle Florida Keys) and just east of Moser Channel, which is the deepest section of the 7 mi span."
],
[
"The Pigeon Key Historic District is a U.S. historic district (designated as such on March 16, 1990) located on Pigeon Key in Florida.",
" The district is off U.S. 1 at mile marker 45.",
" It contains 11 historic buildings and 3 structures.",
" Although the old Seven Mile Bridge crosses over the island, it and its exit ramp to the island were closed in 2008.",
" Since then, access has been by ferry or private watercraft only, but in 2014 FDOT approved a $77 million plan to restore it."
],
[
"The Seven Mile Bridge is a famous bridge in the Florida Keys, in Monroe County, Florida, United States.",
" It connects Knight's Key (part of the city of Marathon, Florida) in the Middle Keys to Little Duck Key in the Lower Keys.",
" Among the longest bridges in existence when it was built, it is part of the Overseas Highway in the Keys, which is part of the 2,369-mile U.S. Route 1."
],
[
"The Dry Tortugas are a small group of islands, located in the Gulf of Mexico at the end of the Florida Keys, United States, about 67 mi west of Key West, and 37 mi west of the Marquesas Keys, the closest islands.",
" Still further west is the Tortugas Bank, which is submerged.",
" The first Europeans to discover the islands were the Spanish in 1513, led by explorer Juan Ponce de León.",
" They are an unincorporated area of Monroe County, Florida, and belong to the Lower Keys Census County Division.",
" With their surrounding waters, they constitute the Dry Tortugas National Park."
],
[
"The Marquesas Keys form an uninhabited island group about 20 miles west of Key West, 4 miles (6 km) in diameter, and largely covered by mangrove forest.",
" They are an unincorporated area of Monroe County, Florida and belong to the Lower Keys Census County Division.",
" They are protected as part of the Key West National Wildlife Refuge.",
" The Marquesas were used for target practice by the military as recently as 1980."
],
[
"Pigeon Key is a historic district located on the small island of Pigeon Key in the lower Florida Keys, United States.",
" The island is named \"Cayo Paloma\" on many old Spanish charts.",
" It is located off the old Seven Mile Bridge, at approximately mile marker 45, west of Knight's Key, (city of Marathon in the middle Florida Keys) and just east of Moser Channel, which is the deepest section of the seven-mile span."
],
[
"The Harrisburg Covered Bridge (also called Pigeon River Covered Bridge, East Fork Bridge or McNutts Bridge) is a historic covered bridge in Sevier County, Tennessee, in the United States.",
" It is located east of Sevierville off U.S. Highway 441.",
" The bridge is a king post truss design and crosses the East Fork of Little Pigeon River."
],
[
"The Boca Chita Key Historic District is a U.S. historic district within the Biscayne National Park in Miami-Dade County, Homestead, Florida.",
" Located on the northwest section of Boca Chita Key, delimited by Biscayne Bay in the north and west and a half ruined stone wall on its southern side, it contains three historic buildings and the Boca Chita Lighthouse.",
" On 1 August 1997, it was listed in the National Register of Historic Places for its architectural, historical and recreational values."
]
]
}
|
5a7fbac65542992e7d278d35
|
What song, written by Taylor Swift during her freshman year of high school, was included in her third studio album, "Speak Now"?
|
"Tim McGraw"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sparks Fly (song)",
"Tim McGraw (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sparks Fly (song)",
"Long Live (Taylor Swift song)",
"Taylor Swift (album)",
"The Story of Us (song)",
"Our Song (Taylor Swift song)",
"Mine (Taylor Swift song)",
"Red (Taylor Swift album)",
"Fifteen (song)",
"Tim McGraw (song)",
"Back to December"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Sparks Fly\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her third studio album \"Speak Now\" (2010).",
" Swift wrote the song when she was 16 years old, prior to the release of her debut single \"Tim McGraw\" in 2006.",
" Following a 2007 live performance of the song, \"Sparks Fly\" grew in popularity among Swift's fanbase.",
" While \"Speak Now\" was under production, she received requests from fans to include the song on the album.",
" Produced by Swift and Nathan Chapman, the song was serviced to country radio in the United States by Big Machine Records on July 18, 2011, as the fifth single from \"Speak Now\".",
" A CD single was released on Swift's official store for a limited time on August 10, 2011."
],
[
"\"Long Live\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her third studio album \"Speak Now\" (2010).",
" The original version of the song was written by Swift, and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's assistance, and served as the closing track on \"Speak Now\".",
" On the strength of digital downloads following the album's release, the song charted at No. 85 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"Taylor Swift is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, 2006, by Big Machine Records.",
" Swift was 16 years old at the time of the album's release and wrote its songs during her freshman year of high school.",
" Swift has writing credits on all of the album's songs, including those co-written with Liz Rose.",
" Swift experimented with several producers, ultimately choosing Nathan Chapman, who had produced her demo album.",
" Musically, the album is country music styled, and lyrically it speaks of romantic relationships, a couple of which Swift wrote from observing relationships before being in one.",
" Lyrics also touch on Swift's personal struggles in high school."
],
[
"\"The Story of Us\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her third studio album, \"Speak Now\" (2010).",
" Produced by Swift alongside Nathan Chapman, the song was sent to mainstream radio in the United States on April 19, 2011, as the fourth single from \"Speak Now\".",
" Swift composed \"The Story of Us\" regarding the time when she encountered an ex-boyfriend of hers at the 2010 CMT Music Awards.",
" At the event, the two attempted to ignore each other, which inspired Swift to compose the song."
],
[
"\"Our Song\" is a country song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on September 9, 2007 by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" Swift solely composed \"Our Song\" for the talent show of her freshman year in high school, about a boyfriend who she did not have a song with.",
" It was included on \"Taylor Swift\" as she recalled its popularity with her classmates.",
" The uptempo track is musically driven mainly by banjo and lyrically describes a young couple who use the events in their lives in place of a regular song."
],
[
"\"Mine\" is a song written and performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" Produced by Swift along with Nathan Chapman, it was released as the lead single from Swift's third studio album, \"Speak Now\" (2010) by Big Machine Records.",
" Following an unauthorized internet leak, the song was released on August 4, 2010, two weeks earlier than the intended release date.",
" Swift was inspired to write \"Mine\" after reflecting on one of her unnamed crushes and explained that the song is about her tendency to run from love.",
" The song contains elements of power-pop and its lyrics speak of the ups and downs of a young love."
],
[
"Red is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was released on October 22, 2012, by Big Machine Records, as the follow-up to her third studio album, \"Speak Now\".",
" The album title was inspired by the \"semi-toxic relationships\" that Swift experienced during the process of conceiving this album, which Swift described the emotions she felt as \"red emotions\" due to their intense and tumultuous nature.",
" \"Red\" touches on Swift's signature themes of love and heartbreak, however, from a more mature perspective while exploring other themes such as fame and the pressure of being in the limelight.",
" The album features collaborations with producers and guest artists such as Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol and Ed Sheeran and is noted for Swift's experimentation with new musical genres.",
" Swift completed The Red Tour in support of the album on June 12, 2014, which became the highest-grossing tour of all time by a country artist, grossing over $150 million."
],
[
"\"Fifteen\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" Swift self-penned the song and co-produced it along with Nathan Chapman.",
" \"Fifteen\" was released on August 30, 2009 by Big Machine Records, as the fourth single from Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008).",
" The song was inspired by Swift's freshman year of high school at Hendersonville High School, where she first encountered heartbreak, along with her best friend Abigail Anderson.",
" After writing it, Swift asked Anderson for authorization to record the song (due to personal references in the song); Anderson affirmed and it was ultimately included on \"Fearless\".",
" \"Fifteen\" is a ballad, which has Swift reminiscing on events that occurred to her and her best friend at the age of 15 and cautioning teenagers to not fall in love easily."
],
[
"\"Tim McGraw\" is the debut single and first published song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on June 19, 2006 by Big Machine Records as Swift's debut single and the lead single from Swift's eponymous debut album.",
" Swift wrote \"Tim McGraw\" during her freshman year of high school, knowing that she and her senior boyfriend would break up at the end of the year when he left for college.",
" The song was written about all the different things that would remind the subject of Swift and their time spent together, once he departed.",
" \"Tim McGraw\" is a musical interconnection of traditional and modern country music.",
" Lyrically, the track lists items in order to associate a past relationship, one of them being country artist Tim McGraw's music."
],
[
"\"Back to December\" is a song written and recorded by American singer/songwriter Taylor Swift for her third studio album \"Speak Now\" (2010).",
" The song was sent to country radio in the United States on November 15, 2010, as the second single from \"Speak Now\".",
" According to Swift, \"Back to December\" is the first time she ever apologizes to someone in a song.",
" Critics speculate that the song is about Taylor Lautner, Swift's ex-boyfriend, which was later acknowledged by Lautner.",
" \"Back to December\" is considered an orchestral country pop ballad and its lyrics are a remorseful plea for forgiveness for breaking up with a former lover."
]
]
}
|
5a82d46255429966c78a6a91
|
What year did the movie come out that Secrets is notably similar to?
|
1985
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Secrets (1992 Australian film)",
"The Breakfast Club"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Secret Story 2 (France)",
"225 Liberty Street",
"Expressways in South Korea",
"Secrets (1992 Australian film)",
"Black Pearl pepper",
"Marie "Blanche" Wittmann",
"The Breakfast Club",
"Secret Story 3 (France)",
"Wara–Natyoro languages",
"HD 164595"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The principle is similar to that of Loft Story.",
" The contestants are kept locked away for 10 weeks in a house, called \"\"La Maison des Secrets\"\" (the House of Secrets) measuring 1600m² styled on the UK Big Brother house including a swimming pool, jacuzzi, a lounge, a big bedroom divided by a shattered glass, bathroom with showers and 5 secrets room (Crystal room, Love cave, Museum of Secrets, White Room, Bedsit [like BBUK5]).",
" All of the rooms are installed with cameras, (except the toilet due to a law imposed by the \"Conseil Supérieur de l'audiovisuel\").",
" \"The Voice\" speaks to the contestants at times, and acts like \"Big Brother\" in other countries.",
" Each contestant has to conceal a secret.",
" Everyone else has to try and discover it.",
" If a contestant does, that contestant wins the jackpot of the contestant whose secret they have guessed.",
" Each secret is worth €10,000.",
" Each Tuesday, 2 contestants are nominated and put up against the public vote to be evicted on the Friday.",
" The girls and boys nominate the opposite sex, alternating weekly."
],
[
"225 Liberty Street, formerly Two World Financial Center, is one of the tallest skyscrapers in New York City, located at 225 Liberty Street in the Financial District of the New York City borough of Manhattan.",
" Rising 645 feet (197 m), the building is the second tallest of the four buildings in the World Financial Center complex that stands in southwest Manhattan.",
" It is similar in design to Three World Financial Center, except that its roof is dome-shaped rather than 3 WFC's solid pyramid design.",
" It is notably similar in design to One Canada Square in London's Canary Wharf development.",
" Canary Wharf was, like the World Financial Center, a project by Canadian developers Olympia and York, and One Canada Square was designed by the same architects."
],
[
"Expressways in South Korea (Hangul: 대한민국의 고속도로 ; Hanja: 大韓民國의 高速道路 ; RR: \"Daehanmingukui gosokdoro \" ), officially called as National expressways (Hangul: 고속국도 ; Hanja: 高速國道 ; RR: \"Gosokgukdo \" ), were originally numbered in order of construction.",
" Since August 24, 2001, they have been numbered in a scheme somewhat similar to that of the Interstate Highway System in the United States; the icons of the South Korean Expressways are notably similar to those in the United States because they are shaped like U.S. Highway shields and colored like Interstate shields with red, white and blue, the colors of the flag of South Korea."
],
[
"Secrets (also titled One Crazy Night) is a 1992 Australian film directed by Michael Pattinson and starring Dannii Minogue and Noah Taylor.",
" The film follows four of the Beatles' biggest fans (and an Elvis Presley fan who hates the Beatles), who find themselves locked up in the basement of the hotel where the Beatles are staying during a tour.",
" While waiting for rescue, they start to share their deepest secrets with each other.",
" The film has notable similarities to \"The Breakfast Club\", in terms of plot, style and characters."
],
[
"Black Pearl pepper is a cultivar of \"Capsicum annuum\".",
" It is characterized by distinctive black leaves and fruit.",
" It was developed by Arboretum Floral and Nursery Plants Research Unit scientists Rob Griesbach and John Stommel of the Agricultural Research Service’s Vegetable Laboratory.",
" This pepper plant is notably similar to another strain, named the Black Hungarian, another designer pepper plant.",
" Though edible, it is considered an ornamental plant and even won an award for its beauty from All-Americas Selections in 2006.",
" The Black Pearl has characteristic semi-gloss black to deep-purple leaves with peppers that are black and turn crimson when fully ripened."
],
[
"Marie \"Blanche\" Wittmann (1859-1913) known as the Queen of Hysterics, was the most famous hysteria patient of Jean-Martin Charcot at the Salpêtrière Hospital.",
" It is not quite certain what her real name was, as she is referred to in the relevant literature as Marie, W..",
".",
" W, Wit, Witt and as Blanche Witt.",
" However, there is a record of a Marie Wittman, born on 15 April 1859 in Paris, who came to the hospital on May 6, 1877, suffering from epilepsy; this is notably similar to a publication saying that “W ... Marie, seamstress ... entered the service of M. Charcot on May 5, 1877”.",
" In any case, the woman known as the Queen of Hysterics went into hysterics under hypnosis by Jean-Martin Charcot at weekly stage performances.",
" Sigmund Freud was one of those who witnessed her hysterics.",
" After Charcot's death in 1893, she no longer suffered from convulsions.",
" She began working for Marie Curie two years after Charcot died, and had to have both her legs and her left arm amputated due to radiation.",
" Three notebooks of hers, the Yellow, the Black, and the Red, were discovered twenty-five years after her death, and influenced Per Olov Enquist's novel \"The Book about Blanche and Marie\".",
" In that novel, published in 2004, she appears as a character, along with Marie Curie and Charcot (English translation, 2006, ISBN )."
],
[
"The Breakfast Club is a 1985 American coming-of-age comedy-drama film written, produced, and directed by John Hughes, starring Emilio Estevez, Paul Gleason, Anthony Michael Hall, Judd Nelson, Molly Ringwald and Ally Sheedy.",
" The storyline follows five teenagers, each members of different high school cliques, who spend a Saturday in detention together and come to realize that they are all more than their respective stereotypes, while facing a strict disciplinarian."
],
[
"The principle is similar to that of Loft Story.",
" The contestants are kept locked away for 14 weeks in a house, called \"\"La Maison des Secrets\"\" (the House of Secrets) measuring 1600m² styled on the UK Big Brother house including a swimming pool, jacuzzi, a lounge, a big bedroom divided by a shattered glass, bathroom with showers and 5 secrets room which are the Crystal room, Love Cave, Museum of Secrets, White Room and Bedsit (like Big Brother 5 UK).",
" All of the rooms are installed with cameras, (except the toilet due to a law imposed by the \"Conseil Supérieur de l'audiovisuel\").",
" \"The Voice\" speaks to the contestants at times, and acts like \"Big Brother\" in other countries.",
" Each contestant has to conceal a secret which the other contestants must try to discover.",
" If a contestant does, that contestant wins the jackpot of the contestant whose secret they have guessed.",
" Each secret is worth €10,000.",
" Each Tuesday, 2 contestants are nominated and put up against the public vote, one housemate will be evicted every Friday.",
" Housemates are only permitted to nominate every other week and housemates are only allowed to nominate other housemates of the opposite sex."
],
[
"The Wara–Natyoro languages are a small group of minor languages of Burkina Faso: Samwe, Paleni (both called Wara) and Natyoro, which are notably similar but not mutually intelligible.",
" They were once classified as part of an expanded Gur (Voltaic) family, and are part of the Savannas proposal."
],
[
"HD 164595 is a G-type star located in the constellation of Hercules, 28.927 pc from Earth that is notably similar to the Sun.",
" With an apparent magnitude of 7.075, the star can be found with binoculars or a small telescope in the constellation Hercules."
]
]
}
|
5ab2083a554299340b525477
|
What is the release date of the album released by Andrew Wood's band just months after his death?
|
July 19, 1990
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Apple (album)",
"Apple (album)",
"Mother Love Bone",
"Mother Love Bone",
"Mother Love Bone"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
3,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Death to Analog",
"Electric Angels",
"Batteries Not Included (album)",
"Get Your Phil",
"Mother Love Bone",
"Apple (album)",
"Visions (Atreyu album)",
"Die (album)",
"Gabrielle Aplin discography",
"In Death Reborn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Death to Analog is the first studio debut album from American rock band Julien-K, which was released on March 10, 2009 (the European/Digi-Pak release date being March 5, 2010).",
" Despite a number of delays, the album was confirmed to be released on February 17, 2009 to coincide with the \"Death of Analog\" television.",
" However the album's release date was pushed back to March 10."
],
[
"Electric Angels was a Los Angeles-based band that formed from the defunct pop group Candy featuring new singer Shane (Tommy Riggins/Shane Mansfield), guitarist Ryan Roxie(Ryan Rosowicz), and original Candy members bassist/songwriter Jonathan Daniel, and drummer John Schubert.",
" After one year, the band relocated to New York City and were signed to Atlantic Records within five months.",
" One of their first New York shows was opening up for the British band Dogs D'Amour and Mother Love Bone (featuring Jeff Ament and Stone Gossard who would form Pearl Jam after the death of lead singer Andrew Wood).",
" Their self-titled debut was recorded in London in the autumn of 1989 by David Bowie and T.Rex producer Tony Visconti and released in February 1990.",
" They were reviewed favorably as a cross between The Replacements and Hanoi Rocks.",
" The band cited their musical influences including KISS, The Ramones, The Replacements, Rick Springfield and George Jones and toured with New Jersey rockers Danger Danger, former Kiss guitarist Ace Frehley and Phoenix rockers Icon (band).",
" The band let their contract with Atlantic expire in 1991 due to poor promotion on the part of the label."
],
[
"Batteries Not Included is the fourth and final album of all-new material released by UK band After the Fire.",
" The official release date is March 19, 1982, however some sources on the Internet claim a late 1981 release date (the first two singles from this album, \"Dancing In The Shadows\" and \"Frozen Rivers\", were released in 1981).",
" \"Dancing in the Shadows\" would later become a minor U.S. hit, after it was featured on the band's lone American album release, \"ATF\" (which was released as \"Der Kommissar\" outside of the U.S.)."
],
[
"Get Your Phil is the sixth studio album released by Disappear Fear.",
" This release marks the return of the harmonizing vocals of sisters: Sonia Rutstein (SONiA) and Cindy Frank (CiNDY); which have not been featured since the group's 1996 album, \"Seed in the Sahara\".",
" The album has been described as, \"100% made in America, folk music.\"",
" All tracks are songs written by Phil Ochs, except for \"Because the Night\" which was penned by Patti Smith and Bruce Springsteen.",
" The album was released on July 4, 2011.",
" Cindy said of the release date, \"We think a new anti-war album released on Independence Day is a great idea and we hope that Phil would be proud.\"",
" The majority of the instrumentation on the album is done by Sonia.",
" She plays the acoustic guitar, piano and harmonica.",
" The album was engineered and produced by Grammy nominee, John Jacob."
],
[
"Mother Love Bone was an American rock band that formed in Seattle, Washington in 1987.",
" The band was active from 1987 to 1990.",
" Frontman Andrew Wood's personality and compositions helped to catapult the group to the top of the burgeoning late 1980s/early 1990s Seattle music scene.",
" Wood died only days before the scheduled release of the band's debut album, \"Apple\", thus ending the group's hopes of success.",
" The album was finally released a few months later."
],
[
"Apple is the only full-length studio album by the American alternative rock band Mother Love Bone.",
" It was released on July 19, 1990 through Stardog/Mercury Records."
],
[
"Visions is the debut release of American metalcore band Atreyu.",
" It is a seven-track EP and was released during 1999 although the exact release date is unknown, as no confirmation on the EP's release date has been made.",
" It is suspected that the EP was sold at the band's local shows and, as a result, is currently very difficult to find.",
" It was released through Die Trying Records, Yorba Linda, California independent label.",
" As heard on this EP, much of their earlier sound is influenced by hardcore punk music.",
" Unlike every other Atreyu album, Brandon Saller does not sing on the album in addition to playing drums."
],
[
"Die!",
" is the sixth album by the rapper Necro.",
" \"Die!\"",
" was initially alluded to on Necro's MySpace profile as a \"brand new solo album coming September 2009\"; however, on August 13, the page's header was updated with an announcement of the album's title and its release date, which was put back to May 2010.",
" \"Die!\"",
" was Necro's first album since \"Death Rap\" in 2007 and was released by Psycho+Logical-Records.",
" The album's release date was finalised when the album cover was released on March 25, 2010."
],
[
"The discography of British singer-songwriter Gabrielle Aplin, consists of two studio albums, four extended plays, three live albums and five singles.",
" Her first release was the 5-track \"Acoustic EP\" which was released on the iTunes Store on 13 September 2010.",
" Her second EP \"Never Fade\" was released on 9 May 2011 and saw Aplin expand her sound, showcasing a more folk rock sound and playing all instruments herself.",
" In April 2011, Aplin was invited to perform for \"BBC Introducing\" at Maida Vale Studios, where she played 3 tracks from \"Never Fade\" and a cover of the Coldplay song \"Fix You\".",
" Aplin released her third EP, \"Home\", on 9 January 2012.",
" On 29 February 2012, Aplin announced that she had signed to Parlophone.",
" Aplin was confirmed as the soundtrack to the John Lewis 2012 Christmas television advertisement, covering Frankie Goes to Hollywood's \"The Power of Love\", the song reached number one on the UK Singles Chart.",
" On 12 December 2012, Aplin announced that the title of her debut album would be \"English Rain\".",
" In addition, she also unveiled its artwork and release date of 29 April 2013.",
" However, the album's release date was later confirmed as 13 May 2013.",
" Aplin announced live on 17 February Radio 1 Chart Show that her third single would be \"Panic Cord\".",
" The song originally featured on her Never Fade EP and it was released on 5 May 2013, charting at number 19 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" \"English Rain\" charted at number 2 on both the UK Albums Chart and Scottish Albums Chart, while reaching number on the Irish Albums Chart.",
" In 2014, Aplin released her \"English Rain EP\" in the United States.",
" The EP was released on the 6th of May and features 5 songs from her debut album, as well as a cover of Canadian singer Joni Mitchell's \"A Case of You\".",
" In 2015, Aplin released her second studio album entitled \"Light Up the Dark\".",
" \"Light Up the Dark\" debuted at number 14 on the UK Albums Chart."
],
[
"On February 11, 2014, it was confirmed that the album's production team consisted of producers include Stu Bangas, C-Lance, Leaf Dog, Panik and including Army of the Pharaohs' own Apathy amongst others, including new faces that hadn't been producing for the group beforehand.",
" In promotion for \"In Death Reborn\", Vinnie Paz released \"The Flawless Victory\" mixtape on March 2, 2014.",
" Reef the Lost Cauze released a collaboration album titled \"Fast Way\" alongside producer Emyd on March 9, 2014.",
" Member Doap Nixon only appeared on the song \"7th Ghost\" but spoke out saying, how he was only featured on one song because he had a lot of personal stuff going on and stated that there will be more of him on the LP that is due to drop in November.",
" King Syze released his fourth studio album one month before the album release on March 25 titled \"Union Terminology\".",
" Apathy pushed back the release date of \"Connecticut Casual\" from April to June in favour of \"In Death Reborn\".",
" A week before the release of \"In Death Reborn\", Zilla announced he was working on his fourth studio album titled \"Martyr Musick\" set to be released sometime June 2014.",
" The group released their second album of the year \"Heavy Lies the Crown\" on 21 October 2014.",
" Six months after In Death Reborn."
]
]
}
|
5ac27f505542990b17b153ba
|
Who has written more books, Leon Uris or Wilhelm Reich?
|
Wilhelm Reich
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Leon Uris",
"Wilhelm Reich",
"Wilhelm Reich"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"QB VII",
"Wilhelm Reich",
"Mila 18",
"Orgonon",
"Wilhelm Reich in Hell",
"Leon Uris",
"Topaz (1969 film)",
"Battle Cry (Uris novel)",
"Four-beat Rhythm: The Writings of Wilhelm Reich",
"Topaz (novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"QB VII by Leon Uris is a dramatic courtroom novel published in 1970.",
" The four-part novel highlights the events leading to a libel trial in the United Kingdom.",
" The novel was Uris's second consecutive #1 \"New York Times\" Best Seller and third overall.",
" The novel is loosely based on a court case for defamation (Dering v Uris) that arose from Uris's earlier best-selling novel \"Exodus\"."
],
[
"Wilhelm Reich (24 March 1897 – 3 November 1957) was an Austrian psychoanalyst, a member of the second generation of analysts after Sigmund Freud.",
" The author of several influential books, most notably \"Character Analysis\" (1933), \"The Mass Psychology of Fascism\" (1933) and \"The Sexual Revolution\" (1936), Reich became known as one of the most radical figures in the history of psychiatry."
],
[
"Mila 18 is a novel by Leon Uris set in German-occupied Warsaw, Poland, before and during World War II.",
" \"Mila 18\" debuted at #7 on \"The New York Times\" Best Seller List (the second-highest debut of any Uris novel ever, bested only by the #6 debut of \"Trinity\" in 1976) and peaked at #2 in August 1961.",
" Leon Uris's work, based on real events, covers the Nazi occupation of Poland and the atrocities of systematically dehumanising and eliminating the Jewish people of Poland.",
" The name \"Mila 18\" is taken from the headquarters bunker of Jewish resistance fighters underneath the building at \"ulica Miła 18\" (18 Mila Street, in English, 18 Pleasant Street).",
" (See Miła 18.)"
],
[
"Orgonon was the 175 acre home, laboratory and research center of the Austrian-born psychiatrist Wilhelm Reich (1897–1957).",
" Located in Rangeley, Maine, it is Reich's burial place, and is now open to the public as the Wilhelm Reich Museum.",
" Its main building, designed by James B. Bell and built for Reich in 1948, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (as the Orgone Research Laboratory), and is a significant example of International Style architecture in the state.",
" The name is a play on orgone energy, Reich's principal area of study in his later years."
],
[
"Wilhelm Reich in Hell is a play and book written by author Robert Anton Wilson, and published in 1987.",
" The book is one of Wilson's 35 volumes, and the play has been staged several times, with productions in Santa Cruz, Dublin, Los Angeles, and San Francisco.",
" The many factual and fictional characters in the play include Marilyn Monroe, Uncle Sam, and Wilhelm Reich himself."
],
[
"Leon Marcus Uris (August 3, 1924 – June 21, 2003) was an American author, known for his historical fiction.",
" His two bestselling books were \"Exodus\" (published in 1958) and \"Trinity\" (published in 1976)."
],
[
"Topaz is a 1969 American espionage thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock.",
" Based on the 1967 Cold War novel \"Topaz\" by Leon Uris, the film is about a French intelligence agent who becomes entangled in the Cold War politics of the events leading up to the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis, and later the breakup of an international Soviet spy ring in France.",
" The story is closely based on the 1962 Sapphire Affair, which involved the head of French Intelligence SDECE in the United States, and spy Philippe Thyraud de Vosjoli—a friend of Leon Uris—who played an important role in \"helping the U.S. discover the presence of Russian offensive missiles in Cuba\".",
" The film stars"
],
[
"Battle Cry is a novel by American writer Leon Uris, published in 1953.",
" Many of the events in the book are based on Uris's own World War II experience with the 6th Marine Regiment."
],
[
"Four-beat Rhythm: The Writings of Wilhelm Reich (2013) is a compilation album on which the writings of Wilhelm Reich are adapted to music.",
" The album is an awareness-raising endeavor for Wilhelm Reich and his works and a fund-raising endeavor for the Wilhelm Reich Infant Trust.",
" This non-profit entity was established by Wilhelm Reich and charged with 1) operating Orgonon as the Wilhelm Reich Museum, 2) protecting, preserving and transmitting Wilhelm Reich’s scientific legacy to future generations, 3) safeguarding Wilhelm Reich’s Archives and 4) helping infants, children and adolescents."
],
[
"Topaz is a Cold War suspense novel by Leon Uris, published in 1967 by McGraw-Hill.",
" The novel spent one week atop \"The New York Times\" Best Seller List (on the list dated October 15, 1967), and was Uris's first New York Times number-one bestseller since \"Exodus\" in 1959.",
" During its 52-week run on the list, \"Topaz\" set two records in two weeks; those for largest positional jump to number-one (9-1) and largest positional fall from number-one (1-5)."
]
]
}
|
5ac413715542997ea680c9e4
|
Did Samsara or Portrait of Gina get funded by ABC TV?
|
Portrait of Gina
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Samsara (2011 film)",
"Portrait of Gina",
"Portrait of Gina"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Time of Our Lives (TV series)",
"Magic Mountain (TV series)",
"Rake (Australian TV series)",
"Samsara (2011 film)",
"Portrait of Gina",
"The Wildlife Docs",
"ABC News (TV channel)",
"Gina Silva",
"Asiola",
"Mobcaster"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Time of Our Lives is an Australian television drama series which premiered on ABC TV on 10 June 2013, at 8.30pm.",
" It is a JAHM Pictures production in association with ABC TV and Film Victoria; The producer is Amanda Higgs (co-creator of \"The Secret Life of Us\") and the principal writer is Judi McCrossin (\"The Secret Life of Us\", \"Tangle\", \"The Surgeon\", \"Beaconsfield\").",
" They co-created the series."
],
[
"Magic Mountain is a live-action Australian children’s television programme broadcast on ABC TV on the ABC For Kids broadcasting block from 1997 to 1998.",
" It was released on video, but there has been no DVD release yet.",
" It is a full-body puppet series aimed at 2-5 year olds.",
" The series was last repeated on ABC TV until 13 February 2004.",
" The ABC's Magic Mountain website was removed during September 2010 when the new ABC Kids website was introduced."
],
[
"Rake is an Australian television program, produced by Essential Media and Entertainment, that first aired on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's ABC1 in 2010.",
" The fourth series started on ABC TV on 19 May 2016.",
" It stars Richard Roxburgh as rake Cleaver Greene, a brilliant but self-destructive Sydney barrister, defending a usually guilty client.",
" The show airs in the United States on DirecTV's Audience Network and is available on Netflix in the UK, Ireland, Canada, the United States, the Netherlands,India and Australia.",
" A fifth series will go into production in October 2017 and air on ABC TV in 2018."
],
[
"Samsara is a 2011 non-narrative documentary film, directed by Ron Fricke and produced by Mark Magidson, who also collaborated on \"Baraka\" (1992), a film of a similar vein.",
" \"Samsara\" was filmed over five years in 25 countries around the world.",
" It was shot in 70 mm format and output to digital format.",
" The film premiered at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival and received a limited release in August 2012."
],
[
"Portrait of Gina, or Viva Italia is a 1958 documentary film by Orson Welles.",
" It was funded by ABC TV.",
" Around 30 minutes long, it follows a similar style to \"The Fountain of Youth\" (1958) and \"F for Fake\" (1973)."
],
[
"The Wildlife Docs is a 30-minute show which the surprising, exotic, and challenging lives of a veterinary staff that cares for over 12,000 animals.",
" \"The Wildlife Docs\" is hosted by Rachel Reenstra, and appears as part of the Litton's Weekend Adventure live-action kids and family series programming block on the ABC TV network on Saturday mornings or Sunday mornings, depending on local ABC TV affiliate scheduling preferences."
],
[
"ABC News (also referred to as the ABC News channel) is an Australian 24-hour news channel launched and owned by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.",
"<ref name=\"ABC announces 24/7 news service\"> </ref> The channel replaced the former ABC High Definition simulcast of ABC TV and commenced broadcasting as ABC News 24 at 7:30 pm (AEST) (5:30 pm (AWST)) on Thursday, 22 July 2010."
],
[
"Gina Silva is a Los Angeles-based newscaster who works for KTTV Fox News and KCOP.",
" She does live reports for Good Day LA and Fox 11 Morning News.",
" Before moving to the morning shift, Gina worked on special projects (Investigative/Consumer).",
" She also anchored the Sunday morning news with Robb Weller.",
" Gina fills in for the morning and evening anchors on both KTTV and KCOP.",
" In addition to reporting, Miss Silva does portrait photography.",
" Her work can be seen at Ginasilvaphotography.com.",
" From 2001 through 2003 Gina co-anchored the KCOP weekend news with Kent Ninomiya.",
" Prior to working at KTTV, Gina was a national correspondent for the entertainment program \"Extra (television show)\" from 1997 to 2000."
],
[
"Asiola is an online crowdfunding platform built to support creative and community-driven ideas in Thailand.",
" It was launched in 2015 in Bangkok by a group of founders comprising technology experts, music industry experts and artists in response to Thailand’s burgeoning startup scene.",
" Their aim was to provide a way to for fledgling ideas to gather attention and get funded."
],
[
"Mobcaster was a US website for crowdfunding television shows.",
" It will also distribute shows once they are produced.",
" Project creators post ideas for pilots.",
" If the pilots get funded, then project creators can post projects for full production.",
" Mobcaster charges 5% of funding, plus 3% for PayPal charges.",
" If a Mobcaster-funded show is picked up by other distribution outlets, Mobcaster holds 15% participation in the show."
]
]
}
|
5a7a04825542996c55b2dcd7
|
Who established the University where Cecil Leonard played college football?
|
Booker T. Washington
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cecil Leonard",
"Tuskegee University"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Corky Taylor",
"Tuskegee University",
"Leonard Hilty",
"Cecil Muellerleile",
"Paul Briggs (American football)",
"Leonard Smith (American football)",
"Cecil Leonard",
"Cecil Souders",
"John Guzik (linebacker)",
"Cecil Pryor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cecil Reign Taylor Jr. (born October 31, 1933) is a former American football player who played for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football at Kansas State University."
],
[
"Tuskegee University is a private, historically black university (HBCU) located in Tuskegee, Alabama, United States.",
" It was established by Booker T. Washington.",
" The campus is designated as the Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site by the National Park Service and is the only one in the U.S. to have this designation.",
" The university was home to scientist George Washington Carver and to World War II's Tuskegee Airmen."
],
[
"Leonard Franklin Hilty (September 5, 1896 – January 9, 1978) was an American football player.",
" He played college football for the University of Pittsburgh and was a consensus selection at the tackle position on the 1918 College Football All-America Team."
],
[
"Cecil E. Muellerleile (March 14, 1907 – March 1972) was an American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach at Saint Louis University from 1934 to 1939, compiling a record of 28–23–8.",
" Muellerleile played college football at Saint Louis from 1929 to 1931.",
" He was married to Margaret Keaney, with whom he had five children including actress Marianne Muellerleile."
],
[
"Paul Leonard Briggs (April 18, 1920 – February 14, 2011) was an American football tackle who played one season with the Detroit Lions of the National Football League.",
" He was drafted by the Detroit Lions in the seventh round of the 1944 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at the University of Colorado and attended Grand Junction High School in Grand Junction, Colorado.",
" Briggs was the head football coach of Bakersfield High School in Bakersfield, California from 1953 to 1985.",
" He was head coach of Rocky Ford High School in Rocky Ford, Colorado from 1949 to 1950 and head coach of Natrona County High School from 1951 to 1952.",
" Briggs was also an assistant coach at Orange Coast College from 1985 to 2005.",
" He was inducted into the University of Colorado Hall of Honor in 1974, Citizens Athletic Foundation High School Hall of Fame in 1975, California Coaches Association Hall of Fame in 1977, Bob Elias Kern County Sports Hall of Fame in 1978 and Bakersfield High School Football Hall of Fame in 2006.",
" He joined the United States Navy in 1943 and was stationed on the USS Daly.",
" Briggs earned a Bronze Star and Purple Heart after being hit in the nose and back by shrapnel during a Japanese kamikaze attack."
],
[
"Leonard Phillip Smith (born September 2, 1960 in New Orleans, Louisiana) was an American football cornerback who played for the Buffalo Bills and St. Louis/Phoenix Cardinals of the National Football League.",
" He played college football at McNeese State University.",
" While at McNeese, Smith was an All-Southland Conference and All-Louisiana Selection at cornerback.",
" On special teams, Smith was particularly effective at blocking fieldgoals, point after attempts and punts.",
" He was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 2014."
],
[
"Cecil Leonard (born July 20, 1946) is a former American football defensive back who played two seasons with the New York Jets of the American Football League (AFL) and National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the Jets in the eighth round of the 1969 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Tuskegee University and attended East Highland High School in Sylacauga, Alabama.",
" Leonard was also a member of the Birmingham Americans of the World Football League (WFL)."
],
[
"Cecil B. Souders (born January 3, 1921) is a former American football player in the National Football League for the Detroit Lions.",
" He was born in Bucyrus, Ohio.",
" He played college football at Ohio State University where he was a three-time All-American.",
" He also played in two East - West games and one All Star game.",
" Souders is a member of the Ohio State Hall of Fame and was drafted in the 25th round of the 1945 NFL Draft by the Washington Redskins.",
" He served in the United States Navy during World War II."
],
[
"John Paul Guzik III (July 12, 1936 – January 22, 2012) was an American football linebacker who played three seasons in the National Football League and American Football League with the Los Angeles Rams and Houston Oilers.",
" He was drafted by the Los Angeles Rams in the fourth round of the 1958 NFL Draft.",
" Guzik played college football at the University of Pittsburgh and attended Cecil Township High School in Washington County, Pennsylvania.",
" He was a Consensus All-American in 1958.",
" He was a member of the Houston Oilers team that won the 1961 AFL championship."
],
[
"Cecil Lemuel Pryor, Jr. (October 7, 1947 – September 13, 2005) was an American football player.",
" He played professional football for the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League in 1973 and for the Memphis Grizzlies of the World Football League from 1974 to 1975.",
" He played college football at the University of Michigan from 1967 to 1969."
]
]
}
|
5a80f5a755429938b6142270
|
Which director of a film starring Lindsey Lohan also directed 18 feature films?
|
Paul Schrader
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Canyons (film)",
"The Canyons (film)",
"Paul Schrader"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Howling: Reborn",
"Short films by Studio Ghibli",
"Mario Gariazzo",
"Lindsay Lohan filmography",
"Gianni Puccini",
"Lewis Allen (director)",
"Imam Tantowi",
"Paul Schrader",
"Suomen Filmiteollisuus",
"The Canyons (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Howling: Reborn is a 2011 teen horror film directed by Joe Nimziki and starring Lindsey Shaw, Landon Liboiron and Ivana Miličević.",
" It is the eighth film and a reboot of \"The Howling\" film series.",
" The film was released on DVD on October 18, 2011."
],
[
"Studio Ghibli is a Japanese animation film studio founded in 1985.",
" In addition to producing 18 feature films, the studio has produced several short films, including commercials, films for the Ghibli Museum, music videos, and works released directly to video."
],
[
"Mario Gariazzo (4 June 1930 – March, 2002) was an Italian screenwriter and film director.",
" He wrote for 21 films between 1969 and 1992.",
" He also directed 18 films between 1962 and 1992.",
" He was born in Biella, Italy and died in Rome, Italy at age 71.",
" Gariazzo is known to horror film fans for directing \"The Eerie Midnight Horror Show\" in 1974, and \"White Slave\" in 1985.",
" He also directed the 1978 Italian science fiction film \"Eyes Behind The Stars\".",
" He worked with Klaus Kinski, Ivan Rassimov, Richard Harrison, Ray Lovelock, Martin Balsam and other genre stars."
],
[
"Lindsay Lohan is an American actress and singer-songwriter who began her acting career as a child actor in the late-1990s.",
" At age 11, Lohan made her motion picture debut in Disney's commercially and critically successful 1998 remake of \"The Parent Trap\".",
" She continued her acting career by appearing in a number of Disney films, including \"Life-Size\" (2000), \"Get a Clue\" (2002), \"Freaky Friday\" (2003), \"Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen\" (2004) and \"\" (2005), along with her first non-Disney film \"Mean Girls\" (2004), which became a massive success by grossing over $129 million and later becoming a cult classic film.",
" Lohan also did smaller, more mature roles in independent movies, receiving positive reviews on her acting, including Robert Altman's \"A Prairie Home Companion\" (2005), Emilio Estevez's \"Bobby\" (2006) and Jarrett Schaefer's \"Chapter 27\" (2007).",
" Between 2006 and 2007, Lohan continued her career by starring in films like \"Just My Luck\" (2006), \"Georgia Rule\" (2007), and \"I Know Who Killed Me\" (2007).",
" Lohan's career had faced many interruptions from legal and personal troubles during the mid to late 2000s and 2010s, but she has still been able to appear in 26 films (including 6 as a personality), 12 television appearances, 1 play and 5 music videos."
],
[
"Gianni Puccini (9 November 1914 – 3 December 1968) was an Italian screenwriter and film director.",
" He wrote for 32 films between 1940 and 1967.",
" He also directed 18 films between 1951 and 1967."
],
[
"Lewis Allen (25 December 1905 – 3 May 2000) was an English director.",
" Allen worked mainly in the United States, working on Broadway and directing 18 feature films between 1944 and 1959.",
" From the mid-1950s he moved increasingly into television and worked on a number of the most popular shows of the time in the US."
],
[
"Imam Tantowi (born 13 August 1946) is an Indonesian film director and screenwriter.",
" Tantowi was a stage director before he began to work in film, first as artistic director and later as assistant director.",
" In 1982 he was given the opportunity to direct his first film, \"Pasukan Berani Mati\" (\"Ready-to-Die Force\").",
" In a career spanning six decades he has directed 18 feature films and written more than 30 scripts for the screen and for television."
],
[
"Paul Joseph Schrader (born July 22, 1946) is an American screenwriter, film director, and film critic.",
" Schrader wrote or co-wrote screenplays for four Martin Scorsese films: \"Taxi Driver\" (1976), \"Raging Bull\" (1980), \"The Last Temptation of Christ\" (1988), and \"Bringing Out the Dead\" (1999).",
" Schrader has also directed 18 feature films, including his directing debut crime drama, \"Blue Collar\" (co-written with his brother, Leonard Schrader), the crime drama \"Hardcore\" (a loosely autobiographical film also written by Schrader), his 1982 remake of the horror classic \"Cat People\", the crime drama \"American Gigolo\" (1980), the biographical drama \"\" (1985), the cult film \"Light Sleeper\" (1992), the drama \"Affliction\" (1997), the biographical film \"Auto Focus\" (2002), and the erotic dramatic thriller \"The Canyons\" (2013)."
],
[
"Suomen Filmiteollisuus (SF), lit.",
" \"Finland's Film Industry\", is a Finnish film production company founded by Erkki Karu in 1933 after financial problems with Suomi-Filmi.",
" The CEO, director, producer and writer T.J. Särkkä was a central figure in Suomen Filmiteollisuus.",
" Among others, the film director Armand Lohikoski worked for the company, for which he directed 18 feature films.",
" Suomen Filmiteollisuus went bankrupt in 1965 as a result of the coming of television."
],
[
"The Canyons is a 2013 American erotic thriller-drama film directed by Paul Schrader and written by Bret Easton Ellis.",
" The film is set in Los Angeles and stars Lindsay Lohan, James Deen, Nolan Funk, Amanda Brooks, and Gus Van Sant.",
" It received a limited release on August 2, 2013 at the IFC Center in New York City, the Bell Lightbox in Toronto, and on video on demand platforms."
]
]
}
|
5a7e18775542995ed0d16691
|
Which film was released first, Iron Will or The Vanishing Prairie?
|
The Vanishing Prairie
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Iron Will",
"The Vanishing Prairie"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Vanishing Prairie",
"Snegithiye",
"Toys in the Attic (2009 film)",
"Sneha (actress)",
"Iron Will",
"True-Life Adventures",
"Game (2016 film)",
"Deewana (1992 film)",
"The Vanishing Duck",
"Dance of Death (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Vanishing Prairie is a 1954 documentary film released by Walt Disney Productions."
],
[
"Snegithiye (English:Oh Friend! \"",
"(female)\" ) is a 2000 Tamil mystery thriller film directed by Priyadarshan.",
" The story is loosely based on the 1999 Marathi film \"Bindhaast\" written by Chandrakant Kulkarni.",
" The film notably features only female characters in the lead roles, played by Jyothika, Sharbani Mukherjee, Tabu and Ishita Arun.",
" Music was composed by Vidyasagar.",
" The film, released in 2000, proved to be an average grosser at the box office but bagged positive reviews from critics.",
" Today, it is considered a cult classic that was underrated at the time of its release.",
" Originally planned to be made as a bilingual, in Tamil and in Malayalam, the film released first in Tamil only, while the Malayalam dubbed version, \"Raakilipattu\", as well as the dubbed Hindi version, \"Friendship\", released seven years later."
],
[
"Toys in the Attic (Czech: Na půdě aneb Kdo má dneska narozeniny?",
" ; festival title: In the Attic: Who Has a Birthday Today?)",
" is a 2009 Czech-French-Japanese-Slovak primarily stop-motion animated fantasy comedy thriller family film directed by Jiří Barta and written by Edgar Dutka and Barta which depicts a community of toys and other objects in an attic who come to life when no human is around.",
" It is an international co-production of Czech, Japanese and Slovak companies.",
" The film was released first in the Czech Republic on 5 March 2009 and has been shown subtitled at film festivals internationally.",
" An American dub – adapted, produced and directed by Vivian Schilling and performed by actors including Forest Whitaker, Joan Cusack, Cary Elwes and Schilling herself – has been recorded, which the film was first shown with on 3 March 2012 at the New York International Children's Film Festival and was released nationally on 24 August 2012 by Hannover House."
],
[
"Suhasini Rajaram Naidu, popularly known by her stage name Sneha, is an Indian film actress, who works in the South Indian film industry.",
" She debuted in the Malayalam film \"Ingane Oru Nilapakshi\" (2000), directed by Anil – Babu and was later signed for the Tamil film \"Virumbugiren\", though it was only released two years later.",
" She started getting offers in Tamil and moved her focus to Kollywood, and the movie \"Ennavale\", where she starred opposite R. Madhavan, was released first in the same year."
],
[
"Iron Will is a 1994 American adventure film directed by Charles Haid, it stars Mackenzie Astin, Kevin Spacey, David Ogden Stiers, George Gerdes, Brian Cox, Penelope Windust and August Schellenberg."
],
[
"True-Life Adventures series is a collection of fourteen full length and short subject documentary films produced by Walt Disney Productions roughly between the years 1948 and 1960.",
" The series won eight Academy Awards for the studio including three Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature awards for \"The Living Desert\", \"The Vanishing Prairie\" and \"White Wilderness\", and five Best Two Reel Live Action Short awards for \"Seal Island\", \"In Beaver Valley\", \"Nature's Half Acre\", \"Water Birds\", and \"Bear Country\".",
" It inspired a daily panel comic strip that was distributed from 1955 to 1971 and drawn by George Wheeler.",
" Several of the films were adapted in comic book format as one shots in the Dell Comics Four Color series.",
" The films were among the earliest production experience for Roy E. Disney.",
" Also this film series was the launching pad for Disney's new distributor, Buena Vista International.",
" TV episodes are from Disney's anthology TV series."
],
[
"Game in Kannada, Oru Melliya Kodu (English: A thin line) in Tamil, is a 2016 Indian bilingual language crime thriller film directed by A. M. R. Ramesh.",
" This movie is an unofficial remake of the 2012 Spanish thriller El Cuerpo (Spanish title) also known as \"The Body\", and features Arjun Sarja, Shaam and Manisha Koirala in the lead roles.",
" With music composed by Ilayaraaja, the film was simultaneously shot in Kannada and Tamil; the former released first on February 26, 2016 while the later released on July 1, 2016.",
" The film was dubbed and released in Telugu as \"Notuku Potu\" in 2017."
],
[
"Deewana (English: 'Crazy' ) is a 1992 Indian romantic drama film directed by Raj Kanwar, and produced by Guddu Dhanoa and Lalit Kapoor and featuring Shah Rukh Khan, Divya Bharti and Rishi Kapoor in the lead.",
" This was Shah Rukh's debut release, and he appears only in the second half of the film.",
" He replaced Armaan Kohli, who walked out of the project due to creative differences after the first schedule.",
" The film released on June 25, 1992. \"",
"Dil Aashna Hai\" was supposed to be the debut movie of Shahrukh Khan however \"Deewana\" was released first."
],
[
"The Vanishing Duck is a 1958 one reel animated \"Tom and Jerry\" short, directed and produced by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera with music by Scott Bradley.",
" The cartoon was animated by Lewis Marshall, Kenneth Muse, Carlo Vinci and James Escalante, with backgrounds by Robert Gentle and layouts by Richard Bickenbach.",
" Red Coffey, June Foray and George O'Hanlon provided the voices for this film.",
" It was released on May 2, 1958 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and marks the final appearance of Quacker, who appeared in seven previous \"Tom and Jerry\" shorts.",
" As such, \"The Vanishing Duck\" is the antepenultimate \"Tom and Jerry\" short of the Hanna and Barbera era.",
" O'Hanlon would go on to star as the voice of George Jetson on the ABC-TV animated series, \"The Jetsons,\" also produced by Hanna-Barbera four years later.",
" The cartoon has a similar premise to an earlier film, The Invisible Mouse, released in 1947."
],
[
"Dance of Death is the thirteenth studio album by English heavy metal band Iron Maiden, released first in Japan on 2 September and then 8 September 2003 in the rest of the world excluding North America (where it was released a day later).",
" The album was recorded on magnetic (analogue) tape."
]
]
}
|
5abff66e5542997d6429596c
|
But the Flesh is Weak is a 1932 comedy film written by what Welsh composer and actor who became one of the most popular British entertainers of the first half of the 20th Century?
|
Ivor Novello
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"But the Flesh Is Weak",
"Ivor Novello"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Flies Crawled Up the Window",
"List of cast-iron cookware manufacturers",
"History of ecology",
"Majitha",
"Church of St. Anthony of Padua, Belgrade",
"Sophie Tucker",
"Concert party (entertainment)",
"But the Flesh Is Weak",
"Georges de Saint-Foix",
"Ivor Novello"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"'The Flies Crawled Up the Window\" is a British song originally sung by the actor Jack Hulbert in the 1932 comedy film \"Jack's the Boy\".",
" The lyrics describe the antics of various flies as they crawl up windows.",
" In the film it is sung by Hulbert's character, Jack Brown, to his disproving father (Peter Gawthorne) after he has returned drunk from an evening out."
],
[
"Most of the major manufacturers of cast-iron cookware began production in the late 1800s or early 1900s.",
" Cast-iron cookware and stoves were especially popular among homemakers and housekeepers during the first half of the 20th century.",
" Most American households had at least one cast-iron stove and cooking pan, and such brands as Griswold and Wagner Ware were especially popular; though several other manufacturers also produced kitchen utensils and cooking pots and pans at that time.",
" With the exception of Lodge Manufacturing, most American manufacturers of cast iron from this era such as Atlanta Stove Works, have been acquired by other corporations and no longer produce cast-iron cookware in the United States; however, cast-iron pots and pans from the early 20th century continue to see daily use among many households in the present day.",
" They are also highly sought after by antique collectors and dealers.",
" Among the rarest products were those produced in 1920.",
" Exporting and trade flourished creating a shortage for U.S. consumers.",
" The Atlanta 32 box became one of the rarest items in 1920 production.",
" Exporting overseas created an increase in industry output for the following years.",
" Manufacturing and industry contributed to the prosperity and growth of an era that would be known as the \"Roaring 20's\" marking a post-war national lifestyle change."
],
[
"Ecology is a new science and considered as an important branch of biological science, having only become prominent during the second half of the 20th century.",
" Ecological thought is derivative of established currents in philosophy, particularly from ethics and politics.",
" Its history stems all the way back to the 4th century.",
" One of the first ecologists whose writings survive may have been Aristotle or perhaps his student, Theophrastus, both of whom had interest in many species of animals and plants.",
" Theophrastus described interrelationships between animals and their environment as early as the 4th century BC.",
" Ecology developed substantially in the 18th and 19th century.",
" It began with Carl Linnaeus and his work with the economy of nature.",
" Soon after came Alexander von Humboldt and his work with botanical geography.",
" Alfred Russel Wallace and Karl Möbius then contributed with the notion of biocoenosis.",
" Eugenius Warming’s work with ecological plant geography led to the founding of ecology as a discipline.",
" Charles Darwin’s work also contributed to the science of ecology, and Darwin is often attributed with progressing the discipline more than anyone else in its young history.",
" Ecological thought expanded even more in the early 20th century.",
" Major contributions included: Eduard Suess’ and Vladimir Vernadsky’s work with the biosphere, Arthur Tansley’s ecosystem, Charles Elton's \"Animal Ecology\", and Henry Cowles ecological succession.",
" Ecology influenced the social sciences and humanities.",
" Human ecology began in the early 20th century and it recognized humans as an ecological factor.",
" Later James Lovelock advanced views on earth as a macro-organism with the Gaia hypothesis.",
" Conservation stemmed from the science of ecology.",
" Important figures and movements include Shelford and the ESA, National Environmental Policy act, George Perkins Marsh, Theodore Roosevelt, Stephen A. Forbes, and post-Dust Bowl conservation.",
" Later in the 20th century world governments collaborated on man’s effects on the biosphere and Earth’s environment."
],
[
"Majitha is a town and a municipal council in Amritsar district in the Indian state of Punjab.",
" Majitha holds a distinguished place in the history of Punjab as the well-known Majithia Sirdars (chiefs) came from this region.",
" These were several generals in Maharaja Ranjit Singh's army of the Sikh Empire in the first half of the 19th century.",
" No less than ten generals from Majitha can be counted in the Maharaja's army during the period of 1800-1849.",
" Chief amongst the Majithia generals during the Sikh Empire were General Lehna Singh, General (aka Raja) Surat Singh, and General Amar Singh.",
" Sons of General Lehna Singh (Sirdar Dyal Singh) and of General Surat Singh (Sirdar Sundar Singh Majithia) had great impact on the affairs of Punjab during the British rule through the latter 19th century and the first half of the 20th century.click here more information"
],
[
"On one of the peripheral hills towards Zvezdara, close to Crveni krst, between the Bregalnička and Pop Stojanova Street, stands a very unusual church in Belgrade.",
" In the Catholic Church community – parish in 1925 the friary of Franciscan order of the Bosnian province was founded.",
" The church was dedicated to St. Anthony of Padua, and it was built between 1929 and 1932 in the memory of 700 years from his death.",
" The follower of Francis of Assisi and a great preacher, one of the most respected western Christian saints, originating from Lisbon, where he lived by the end of the twelfth and in the first half of the thirteenth century, rests in Italian town Padua.",
" The design of this Belgrade church was made by a prominent Slovenian and Central European architect of the late 19th and the first half of the 20th century Jože Plečnik (1872–1957), a student of the famous architect from Vienna Otto Wagner, later the professor of architecture at the University in Prague.",
" The idea of hiring the architect Plečnik came from the Father Josip Markušić, and after the project made for the Franciscians in Slovenia.",
" The entire concept of the building was totally entrusted to the architect."
],
[
"Sophie Tucker (January 13, 1887 – February 9, 1966) was a Ukrainian-born American singer, comedian, actress, and radio personality.",
" Known for her stentorian delivery of comical and risqué songs, she was one of the most popular entertainers in America during the first half of the 20th century.",
" She was widely known by the nickname \"The Last of the Red Hot Mamas\"."
],
[
"A concert party, also called a Pierrot troupe, is the collective name for a group of entertainers, or Pierrots, popular in Britain during the first half of the 20th century.",
" The variety show given by a Pierrot troupe was called a Pierrot show."
],
[
"But the Flesh Is Weak is a 1932 American pre-Code comedy film directed by Jack Conway and written by Ivor Novello.",
" The film stars Robert Montgomery, Nora Gregor, Heather Thatcher, Edward Everett Horton, C. Aubrey Smith and Nils Asther.",
" The film was released on April 9, 1932, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.",
" \"But the Flesh Is Weak\" was remade in 1941 as \"Free and Easy\"."
],
[
"Georges de Saint-Foix (2 March 1874 – 26 May 1954) was a French musicologist, connoisseur of Mozart and specialist of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century.",
" He is the son of the Count of Saint-Foix of the same name, the very same one who in 1858 served as a guide to Gustave Flaubert in Carthage while he was preparing his novel \"Salammbô\".",
" A student at the Schola Cantorum of Paris, he studied the violin and music theory with Vincent D'Indy.",
" A jurist by training, he became one of the most brilliant French musicologists of the first half of the twentieth by making himself known by his studies on Mozart, Cherubini, Bach, Clementi, Gluck and Boccherini."
],
[
"Ivor Novello (15 January 1893 – 6 March 1951), born David Ivor Davies, was a Welsh composer and actor who became one of the most popular British entertainers of the first half of the 20th century."
]
]
}
|
5ae769c55542997b22f6a73e
|
When is the movie "Mortal Engines" coming out that an actor that played in "Misfits" is starring in?
|
December 14, 2018
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mortal Engines (film)",
"Robert Sheehan"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Traction City (novella)",
"Christian Rivers",
"Deborah Forte",
"A Web of Air",
"Mortal Engines Quartet",
"Fever Crumb",
"Fever Crumb Series",
"A Darkling Plain",
"Robert Sheehan",
"Mortal Engines (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Traction City is a novella by Philip Reeve and is a prequel to the Mortal Engines Quartet it was released as a flip book alongside Chris Priestlys' teachers tales of terror for World Book Day."
],
[
"Christian Rivers is a New Zealand storyboard artist, visual effects supervisor, special effects technician and director.",
" He first met Peter Jackson as a 17-year-old, and storyboarded all of Jackson's films since \"Braindead\".",
" He also cameoed in \"\" as a Gondorian soldier and \"King Kong\" as a Soldier in Truck.",
" He will also direct the upcoming adaptation of \"Mortal Engines\" and the remake of \"The Dam Busters\", both produced by Peter Jackson."
],
[
"Deborah Forte is an American award-winning producer of family television series and movies, websites and digital media including \"Clifford the Big Red Dog\", \"The Magic School Bus\", \"Goosebumps\", \"WordGirl\", \"Maya & Miguel\", \"I Spy\", \"The Baby-Sitters Club\", \"The Golden Compass\" and \"Astroblast\".",
" She created Scholastic Media, a division of Scholastic Inc. She is the founder of Silvertongue Films, and currently is producing Mortal Engines with Peter Jackson and Fran Walsh for Universal, a Goosebumps sequel for Sony, and a television adaptation of His Dark Materials.",
" She is attached to produce the 39 Clues and Spirit Animals for Universal and Clifford the Big Red Dog for Paramount."
],
[
"A Web of Air is a young adult post-apocalyptic science fiction novel by Philip Reeve.",
" The sequel to \"Fever Crumb\", it is the second book in the Mortal Engines Quartet prequel series.",
" It was published in April 2010."
],
[
"The Mortal Engines Quartet is a tetralogy consisting of four novels written by the British author Philip Reeve: \"Mortal Engines\" (2001), \"Predator's Gold\" (2003), \"Infernal Devices\" (2005), and \"A Darkling Plain\" (2006).",
" It has also been referred to as the Predator Cities Quartet or the Hungry City Chronicles, although the author has objected to those names."
],
[
"Fever Crumb is a young adult post-apocalyptic science fiction novel by Philip Reeve, published in 2009.",
" Sequels called \"A Web of Air\" (2010) and \"Scrivener's Moon\" (2011) follow.",
" The books of the Fever Crumb Series are prequels to the Mortal Engines Quartet series of novels by the same author."
],
[
"The Fever Crumb Series is the title of a series of novels written by British author, Philip Reeve, and is the prequel series to his critically acclaimed \"Mortal Engines Quartet\".",
" As of 2015 the series consists of three books: \"Fever Crumb\" (2009), \"A Web of Air\" (2010), and \"Scrivener's Moon\" (2011).",
" The books follow a young woman known as Fever Crumb, and her adventures set around the time of the creation of the first traction cities that become so prevalent in the Mortal Engines series.",
" Reeve stated in 2011 that he had always envisaged a quartet for the series, assuring readers of a fourth installment."
],
[
"A Darkling Plain is the fourth and final novel in the \"Mortal Engines Quartet\" series written by author Philip Reeve."
],
[
"Robert Michael Sheehan (Irish: \"Roibeárd Mícheál Ó Siodhacháin\" ; born 7 January 1988) is an Irish actor.",
" He is best known for television roles such as Nathan Young in \"Misfits\" and Darren in \"Love/Hate\", as well as the 2009 film \"Cherrybomb\" alongside Rupert Grint.",
" He also co-starred in the film \"Killing Bono\" as Ivan McCormick.",
" In late 2011 he starred in John Crowley's production of J. M. Synge's comic play \"The Playboy of the Western World\" at the Old Vic Theatre in London."
],
[
"Mortal Engines is an upcoming New Zealand-American science fiction action adventure film directed by Christian Rivers and written by Peter Jackson, Fran Walsh, and Philippa Boyens.",
" It is based on the novel of the same name by Philip Reeve.",
" It stars Robert Sheehan, Hera Hilmar, Hugo Weaving, Jihae, Leila George, Ronan Raftery, and Stephen Lang.",
" It is set to be released in theaters on December 14, 2018."
]
]
}
|
5aba49c055429939ce03dc7a
|
What service medal that is now only awarded to members of the United States Army did Casey Loomis earn during World War 1?
|
Distinguished Service Cross
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Casey Loomis",
"Distinguished Service Cross (United States)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Casey Loomis",
"Lloyd Austin",
"Jaimie Leonard",
"Defense Meritorious Service Medal",
"Otto Abernetty",
"Texas Cavalry Service Medal",
"Army of Occupation Medal",
"Texas Cavalry Medal",
"Yangtze Service Medal",
"Distinguished Service Cross (United States)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Casey Loomis served in the United States Marine Corps during World War I.",
" He would be awarded the Navy Cross, the Distinguished Service Cross, and the Silver Star."
],
[
"Lloyd James Austin III (born August 8, 1953) is a retired United States Army general.",
" He was the 12th commander of United States Central Command (CENTCOM).",
" Austin was the first African American to head the organization.",
" Prior to his assignment in CENTCOM, Austin served as the 33rd Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army from January 31, 2012, to March 8, 2013.",
" His assignments prior to CENTCOM were as the last Commanding General of United States Forces - Iraq, Operation New Dawn, which ended on December 18, 2011, and then Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army.",
" On December 6, 2012, the Pentagon announced that President Barack Obama had nominated Austin to lead the U.S. Central Command.",
" Austin was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on March 5, 2013, and assumed command on March 22, 2013.",
" On April 5, 2016, Austin's retirement ceremony took place at Joint Base Myer–Henderson Hall.",
" He received the Defense Distinguished Service Medal, the Army Distinguished Service Medal, the Defense Superior Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, and others."
],
[
"Jaimie E Leonard (died 8 June 2013) was a lieutenant colonel in the United States Army and a part of the Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division, Fort Drum, New York.",
" She was 39 years old when she died in Sharana, Afghanistan, as a result of a small arms-related injury.",
" Previously deployed in Bosnia (1999) and Iraq (2005), she was deployed in Afghanistan in 2011, where she acquired fatal injuries in the process of training Afghan soldiers in Paktika province.",
" In her career as a military intelligence officer, Leonard was honored with two Bronze Stars, two Meritorious Service Medals, the Joint Commendation Medal, three Army Commendation Medals, the Valorous Unit Award, the Meritorious Unit Commendation, the National Defense Service Medal, Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, Afghanistan Campaign Medals, Iraq Campaign Medal, the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal, the Global War on Terrorism Service Medal, the Korean Defense Service Medal, the Army Service Ribbon, five Overseas Service Ribbons, the NATO Badge, Parachutist Badge, and the Army Staff Identification Badge."
],
[
"The Defense Meritorious Service Medal (DMSM) is an award bestowed upon members of the United States military by the United States Department of Defense.",
" In the order of precedence of the United States Armed Forces, it is worn between the Purple Heart and the Meritorious Service Medal.",
" The medal is awarded in the name of the Secretary of Defense to members of the Armed Forces who, while serving in a joint activity, distinguish themselves by non-combat outstanding achievement or meritorious service, but not of a degree to warrant award of the Defense Superior Service Medal."
],
[
"Otto Abernetty (* March 8, 1893 in Steinbeck-Ancker - † July 2, 1940 in Chateaudun) was a Generalmajor der Flieger in the Wehrmacht during World War II.",
" During his career, he was awarded the Cross of Honor for Combatants, 1914-1918, a Long Service Medal 4th Class, 4 Years, a Long Service Medal 3rd Class, 12 Years, a Long Service Medal 2nd Class, 18 Years, a Long Service Medal 1st Class, 25 Years, and an Observer Badge.",
" He also was awarded the Wound Badge.",
" He was killed in a plane crash over France in and is buried at \"Cimetière militaire allemand de Champigny-St.",
" André\"."
],
[
"The Texas Cavalry Service Medal is a service medal of the Texas National Guard which was created by the Texas Legislature under Senate Bill 955 and signed into law by Governor Rick Perry June 17, 2005.",
" Senate Bill 955, an amendment to Texas Government Code § 431.134, became effective on September 1, 2005.",
" The Texas Cavalry Medal is awarded to personnel who served on or after September 11, 2001, in the 124th Cavalry, Texas Army National Guard and who served in a hostile fire zone as designated by the United States Secretary of Defense.",
" This medal is a one time award and there is no provision for subsequent awards.",
" The first 182 cavalry troopers eligible for the award completed their tour of duty in Iraq on February 11, 2005.",
" Carrying the same unit heraldry as the 1st Squadron, 124th Cavalry Regiment, members of the Texas National Guard's Brigade Reconnaissance Troops mobilized for Operation Iraqi Freedom III were also eligible for this award.",
" The order of precedence for this new award has it falling between the Texas Combat Service Ribbon and the Texas Faithful Service Medal.",
" The Texas Cavalry Service Medal is no longer awarded."
],
[
"The Army of Occupation Medal is a military award of the United States military which was established by the United States War Department on 5 April 1946.",
" The medal was created in the aftermath of the Second World War to recognize those who had performed occupation service in either Germany, Italy, Austria, or Japan.",
" The original Army of Occupation Medal was intended only for members of the United States Army, but was expanded in 1948 to encompass the United States Air Force shortly after that service's creation.",
" The Navy and Marine equivalent of the Army of Occupation Medal is the Navy Occupation Service Medal."
],
[
"The Texas Cavalry Medal was a federal service medal, approved by the United States Congress and awarded to the members of the cavalry brigades raised by the State of Texas who were not called into federal for service in 1917 and 1918, rendering the men of those two units ineligible for the World War I Victory Medal.",
" Qualifying dates of the Texas Cavalry Service Medal were from December 8, 1917 to November 11, 1918.",
" Only 840 medals were awarded for this time period."
],
[
"The Yangtze Service Medal is a decoration of the United States military which was created in 1930 for presentation to members of the United States Navy and United States Marine Corps (and to a lesser extent, members of the United States Army).",
" The Yangtze Service Medal is awarded for service in the Yangtze River Valley between the dates of September 3, 1926 and December 31, 1932, a period of significant unrest in the region."
],
[
"The Distinguished Service Cross is the second highest military award that can be given to a member of the United States Army (and previously, the United States Army Air Forces and the United States Air Force), for extreme gallantry and risk of life in actual combat with an armed enemy force.",
" Actions that merit the Distinguished Service Cross must be of such a high degree that they are above those required for all other U.S. combat decorations but do not meet the criteria for the Medal of Honor.",
" The Distinguished Service Cross is equivalent to the Navy Cross (Navy and Marine Corps), the Air Force Cross (Air Force), and the Coast Guard Cross (Coast Guard)."
]
]
}
|
5a89131c5542993b751ca904
|
How frequently is this journal in which "The Uncommon Reader" first appeared published?
|
fortnightly
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Uncommon Reader",
"London Review of Books",
"London Review of Books"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Éigse",
"Educational Studies in Mathematics",
"Addiction Rare in Patients Treated with Narcotics",
"Hiram Poetry Review",
"Mycologia",
"The Uncommon Reader",
"Baltimore Review",
"London Review of Books",
"Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education",
"Sara Nelson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Éigse: A Journal of Irish Studies is an academic journal devoted to the study of the Irish language and literature.",
" It began in 1923 as part of an initiative by the Senate of the National University of Ireland to use the Adam Boyd Simpson Fund for the publication of an Irish studies journal.",
" This journal, called Lia Fáil, first appeared in 1926 and was edited by Douglas Hyde, professor of Modern Irish at University College Dublin (UCD).",
" A second volume appeared in 1932, when prof. Hyde retired from UCD, later becoming the first President of Ireland.",
" When in 1938, the fund was exclusively set aside for the publication of the journal, Gerard Murphy stepped into Hyde's shoes and changed the name to Éigse: A Journal of Irish Studies, which saw its first volume in 1939.",
" Since then, the journal has appeared on a regular basis.",
" The current editor-in-chief is Liam MacMathúna."
],
[
"Educational Studies in Mathematics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal within the field of mathematics education.",
" Founded by Hans Freudenthal, it first appeared in 1968.",
" Published by Springer, the journal normally appears in 3 annual volumes, each consisting of 3 issues.",
" The journal is paginated by volume."
],
[
"\"Addiction Rare in Patients Treated with Narcotics\" was the title of a letter to the editor published by Jane Porter and Hershel Jick in the January 10, 1980, issue of \"The New England Journal of Medicine\".",
" The letter analyzed data on patients who had been treated with opioids in a hospital setting, and concluded that addiction was uncommon among such patients.",
" It has since been frequently misrepresented to claim that opioids are not addictive when prescribed for use at home, which has been blamed for contributing to the opioid epidemic in the United States."
],
[
"The Hiram Poetry Review is an American literary magazine founded in 1966 and based at the Hiram College.",
" It is published annually.",
" The journal publishes original poetry, poetry reviews and interviews with established poets.",
" Work that has been published in the \"Hiram Poetry Review\" has been reprinted in the Puschart Prize Anthology.",
" The journal played an important role in establishing the career of Charles Bukowski, whose work appeared frequently in the journal between 1966 and 1969."
],
[
"Mycologia is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes papers on all aspects of the fungi, including lichens.",
" It first appeared as a bimonthly journal in January 1909, published by the New York Botanical Garden under the editorship of William Murrill.",
" It became the official journal of the Mycological Society of America, which still publishes it today.",
" It was formed as a merger of the \"Journal of Mycology\" (14 volumes; 1885–1908) and the \"Mycological Bulletin\" (7 volumes; 1903-1908).",
" The \"Mycological Bulletin\" was known as the \"Ohio Mycological Bulletin\" in its first volume."
],
[
"The Uncommon Reader is a novella by Alan Bennett.",
" After appearing first in the \"London Review of Books\", Vol.",
" 29, No. 5 (8 March 2007), it was published later the same year in book form by Faber & Faber and Profile Books."
],
[
"Baltimore Review is an American literary magazine founded in 1996.",
" It publishes short stories, poetry, creative nonfiction, interviews, and items of interest to those interested in creative writing.",
" The Baltimore Review, a literary journal of poetry and fiction, was founded by Barbara Westwood Diehl as a publication of the Baltimore Writers Alliance.",
" The journal grew to become a nationally distributed journal, and later became an independent nonprofit organization.",
" Susan Muaddi Darraj then led the journal from 2003 to 2010, expanding contributions to include creative nonfiction and interviews.",
" In 2011, Barbara Westwood Diehl resumed leadership of the journal and now serves as Senior Editor with Kathleen Hellen.",
" The BR became a Web-based journal in 2011, and the first Web issue was launched in February 2012.",
" Web-published work will be collected in print issues.",
" Work that first appeared in the Baltimore Review has been shortlisted for the Pushcart Prize and been noted in Best American Short Stories and other anthologies."
],
[
"The London Review of Books (LRB) is a British journal of literary essays.",
" It is published fortnightly."
],
[
"Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education is a peer-reviewed scientific journal within the field of mathematics education.",
" The journal was founded by Thomas J. Cooney, and it first appeared in 1998.",
" Published by Springer, the journal normally appears in 6 annual issues.",
" The journal is paginated by volume."
],
[
"Sara Nelson is an American publishing industry figure who is an editor and book reviewer and consultant and columnist, and is currently the editorial director at Amazon.com.",
" Nelson is notable for having been editor in chief at the book industry's chief trade publication \"Publishers Weekly\" from 2005–2009 during a time of wrenching restructuring and industry downsizing.",
" After that, she was book editor at Oprah's \"\".",
" Her book \"So Many Books, So Little Time\" was published in 2003.",
" Her views have been widely reported in numerous publications such as \"The New York Times\", \"Wall Street Journal\", and \"USA Today\", and she has appeared on television broadcasts including CBS's \"The Early Show\".",
" She has written for the \"Wall Street Journal\" and the \"Huffington Post\" about publishing industry trends and has been described as a \"lively presence within the book publishing industry.\"",
" She is an extensive reader and has been described as a \"lover of books.\""
]
]
}
|
5ae0c3245542993d6555ec4b
|
The final episode in "A Song of Ass and Fire," season was what number episode?
|
ninth
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"A Song of Ass and Fire",
"A Song of Ass and Fire",
"Titties and Dragons"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Angry Birds Stella (TV series)",
"Robinson Ekspeditionen 2010",
"Hooked on Monkey Fonics",
"Ass Burgers",
"A Song of Ass and Fire",
"Titties and Dragons",
"High Fidelity (Degrassi: The Next Generation)",
"Robinson Ekspeditionen 2009",
"Skins Rise",
"Three Friends (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Angry Birds Stella is a Finnish computer-animated TV series based on the game \"Angry Birds Stella\" that was produced by Rovio Entertainment.",
" The first episode, \"A Fork in the Friendship\", aired on ToonsTV in November 1, 2014.",
" The series recounts the tale of Stella, along with her friends Luca, Willow, Poppy and Dahlia, as they work their way against Gale, the former friend of Stella, that is the queen of the pigs in Golden Island.",
" The first season focuses on Gale trying to hunt for the Golden Egg, but, fails as seen in the final episode of season 1, \"To The Bitter End\".",
" The second season focuses on Gale returning and trying to hunt for the Golden Egg again, and she succeeded as seen in \"The Golden Queen\", the 9th episode of season 2.",
" Also, Dahlia, one of the birds, tries searching for the egg as well for an experiment, but this time, she fails, as seen in \"It's Mine!\"",
", the 6th episode of season 2.",
" Soon enough, the birds realize how dangerous this egg can be, as seen in \"Premonition\", the 11th episode in season 2, which in when Gale with the Golden Egg, anything that is touched with it, turns to gold.",
" However, when that happens, another thing turns to stone, the opposite of gold, which causes nature, and even worse, food to be turned to stone as well.",
" Now, it is up to the Stella gang to save Golden Island before it is too late.",
" They do succeed, as seen in \"You Asked For It\", the 13th and final episode of season 2 and the series finale of \"Angry Birds Stella\", where after a long awful night, Stella and her gang launch the Golden Egg out of the island, never to be seen again.",
" Gale does not mind because when she saw the Golden Egg after she broke out of the gold in the episode, she ran away, back into her castle."
],
[
"Robinson Ekspeditionen 2010 was the thirteenth season of the Danish version of the Swedish show Expedition Robinson.",
" This season premiered on September 6, 2010.",
" The major twist this season is that the contestants have been divided into tribes with half of each tribe being \"Masters\" and the other half being \"Slaves\".",
" The contestants individual statuses were determined in a challenge they took part in before they were divided into tribes.",
" The twelve members of each gender competed in a challenge against each other with the five winners being the masters of their tribe and each getting to pick one of the seven challenge losers from the other tribe as their slave.",
" Through the slave selection process four contestants, Anja Balle, Gitte Behrendt, Vincent Muir, and Hector Nielsen, were eliminated and sent to \"Utopia\" to compete against each other as well as future eliminated contestants in order to earn a spot back in the game.",
" Following the elimination, the \"Tenga\" and \"Minang\" tribes were formed with the Minang tribe being composed of the female winners and their slaves and the Tenga tribe of the male winners and their slaves.",
" In episode 2, a tribal swap took place in which most of the contestants swapped tribes.",
" In episode 3, no elimination took place due to Ali Ghiace's voluntary exit.",
" Also in episode 3, it was revealed that, like last year, there is a mole competing in the game.",
" With this news came that of the mole being the only person eligible to vote for two people at the third tribal council.",
" In episode 5, both tribes competed in an elimination competition which would lead to players from each tribe being eliminated.",
" Ultimately, it Maiken Andersen and Bjørn Lambertsen from Minang and Ann Applegren from Tenga who lost the challenge and were eliminated and sent to Utopia.",
" In episode 9, the two tribes merged and five contestants from Utopia (Anja Balle, Diana Andersen, Germaine Nielsen, Hector Nielsen, and Reda Zamzam) returned to the game.",
" In episode 10, Germaine lost a challenge and was eliminated.",
" In episode 11, Anja and Reda were sent to Utopia where Anja lost a duel and was eliminated.",
" In episode 13, all Utopia contestants competed in a duel which Hans \"HC\" Nørager lost and was eliminated.",
" In episode 14, the recently voted out Gitte Benherdt along with all of the remaining Utopia residents competed in the final duel of the season for a spot in the final four.",
" Ultimately, Hans Ravnholt won the duel while the others were eliminated in the following order, Gitte Behrendt, Diana Andersen, Jens Bach, Mette Egeberg, Henriette Nielsen, Hector Nielsen, and finally Jakob Jensen.",
" In the final episode of the season the final four faced off in series of three challenges to determine the winner.",
" As the winner of the first challenge Zabrina Kondrup was immune from the second, elimination challenge.",
" Søren \"Nicolai\" Korshøj became the final contestant to be eliminated when he lost the second challenge."
],
[
"\"Hooked on Monkey Fonics\" is episode 12 of season 3 and the 43rd overall episode of Comedy Central's animated series \"South Park\".",
" It originally aired on November 10, 1999.",
" It features issues of homeschooling and phonics, a method of teaching children to read.",
" This is the final episode of South Park to feature the voice talents of Mary Kay Bergman, who committed suicide the day after the episode aired.",
" The final episode to use her dialogue was \"Starvin' Marvin in Space\" which ended production shortly before her death."
],
[
"\"Ass Burgers\" is the eighth episode of \"South Park\"' s fifteenth season and the 217th episode of the series overall.",
" It first aired in the U.S. on October 5, 2011, on Comedy Central.",
" The episode picks up where the previous episode, \"You're Getting Old\", left off.",
" Stan's cynicism is mistakenly blamed on his recent vaccinations and diagnosed as Asperger syndrome, a criticism of anti-vaccination proponents.",
" Cartman mishears the condition as \"ass burgers\" and opens a food stand in which the secret ingredient involves stuffing his underwear with hamburgers.",
" The episode is rated TV-MA-L in the United States."
],
[
"\"A Song of Ass and Fire\" is the eighth episode in the seventeenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 245th episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on November 20, 2013.",
" The episode serves as a continuation of the previous episode, \"Black Friday\", in which the children of South Park, role-playing as characters from \"Game of Thrones\", are split into two factions over whether to collectively purchase bargain-priced Xbox One or PlayStation 4 video game consoles at an upcoming Black Friday sale at the local mall, where Randy Marsh has been made the Captain of mall security.",
" The story arc concludes with the following episode, \"Titties and Dragons\"."
],
[
"\"Titties and Dragons\" is the ninth episode in the seventeenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 246th episode of the series overall, it premiered on Comedy Central in the United States on December 4, 2013.",
" It is the conclusion of a three-episode story arc that began with \"Black Friday\", and continued with \"A Song of Ass and Fire\".",
" The story centers upon the children of South Park, role playing as characters from \"Game of Thrones\", split into two factions over whether to collectively purchase bargain-priced Xbox One or PlayStation 4 video game consoles at an upcoming Black Friday sale at the local mall, where Randy Marsh has been made the Captain of mall security.",
" The episode received critical acclaim."
],
[
"\"High Fidelity\" is a two-part episode of \"\" that was broadcast as the final episode in season five.",
" The first part was originally broadcast on 13 March 2006 and the second part originally on 20 March 2006 in Canada; in the United States they were shown on 2 and 9 June 2006.",
" The second part is also the hundredth episode of the series.",
" This two part episode is the final episode where the entire cast is still in high school or a teacher until season eleven.",
" It is also the final episode of the last season to have the school year take place over the entire season before switching to have one semester per season."
],
[
"Robinson Ekspeditionen 2009 was the twelfth season of the Danish version of the Swedish show Expedition Robinson.",
" This season premiered on September 31, 2009 and aired until November 23, 2009.",
" The main twist this season was that the contestants were to be divided up into tribes based on the results of an IQ test they took before the show.",
" The season began with four players exiting in episode 1, only one of which was eliminated.",
" The first of these four was Jesper Hansen, who was evacuated due to medical reasons before the tribes were formed.",
" Then siblings Michael Kristiansen and Sascha Kristiansen both refused to compete in the first immunity challenge and decided to leave the show shortly after it concluded.",
" Beginning with the elimination of Andrew Prasana in episode 3 to the merge, all contestants voted out of the game were sent to \"Utopia\", where following the merge, they would compete to return to the game.",
" In another twist, a joker, Maureen Cruz, entered the game in episode 5 to replace the mole Gerard \"Anders\" Hansen, who had been ejected from the game in episode 4 as the end of the first part of the mole twist.",
" Another twist that took place in episode 5 was that the tribes were shuffled and given new names (Mensirip and Tenga).",
" Another twist that took place in episode 5 was that of the replacement mole.",
" The producers asked each contestant if they wanted to be the new mole and out of those who said yes the producers chose to make Ditte Jensen the new mole.",
" As part of this new twist, only Ditte was allowed to vote at the next tribal council.",
" Prior to the merge in episode 7, the remaining twelve contestants took part in a challenge to determine who would make the merge.",
" Ultimately, Kim Duelund and Mira Thomsen lost the challenge and were eliminated.",
" In episode 8, Ditte, like the first mole Anders, was ejected from the game.",
" In episode 9, instead of a tribal council, five of the contestants took place in an elimination challenge.",
" Jan Andersem lost the challenge and was eliminated from the game.",
" In episode 10, Rasmus had to be evacuated from the game after collapsing from exhaustion.",
" Shortly after Jan's evacuation, the remaining contestants took part in an elimination challenge.",
" Sandra Adelheid lost the challenge and was eliminated from the game.",
" In episode 11, the contestants competed in another elimination challenge.",
" Villy Eenberg lost the challenge and was sent to utopia.",
" Eileen Pehrsson, who was voted out in the same episode, also was sent to utopia.",
" In the final episode of the season, the remaining contestants in utopia took part in a final duel which Villy won.",
" The final five then competed in a series of challenges which ultimately led to the elimination of Andrew and Søren Petersen.",
" Ultimately, it was Villy Eenberg, who had been eliminated twice throughout the competition, who won the season over Maureen Cruz and Nicolai Karlson by winning the final challenge."
],
[
"Skins Rise is a feature-length episode of the E4 television series \"Skins\".",
" Airing in two parts in 2013, the episode was the third and final episode of the specially-commissioned seventh season intended to bring the series to a close, and the final episode of the series.",
" While in its initial six-year run \"Skins \"was a teen drama about the lives of Bristolian teenagers, \"Skins Rise\" like the two previous episodes, \"Skins Fire\" and \"Skins Pure\", is a filmically and tonally distinct drama which revisits one of the show's characters as they face adulthood."
],
[
"Three Friends is a South Korean drama/sitcom.",
" It was 1st broadcast on MBC (Korean language version only).",
" It ran from 2000 to early 2001 (February 2000 to April 2001).",
" The 1st episode was aired on Monday 14 February 2000 (Note: Mondays at 22:55/10.55pm/55 minutes past 10/5 to 11).",
" The final episode was aired on Monday 16 April 2001 (due to best episodes, such as 장사의 꿈).",
" There are 58 episodes altogether (Note: Remake episodes are excluded - due to w/o).",
" Some episodes featured NG모음.",
" (Note: In episode 3, this was the 1st episode to feature NG모음.",
" In episode 44, this must be the final episode to feature NG모음).",
" However, before the final episode, the bloopers didn't include (due to 마지막 이야기)."
]
]
}
|
5ac0e459554299012d1db651
|
What show included an actress who was also in a show set in modern-day San Francisco?
|
"Melrose Place"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Alyssa Milano",
"Charmed"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Theodore Wores",
"Cyrus Saatsaz",
"Charmed",
"Thee Majesty",
"San Francisco Mining Exchange",
"Mr. Merlin",
"Alyssa Milano",
"Alcatraz (TV series)",
"The Silver Cloud Café",
"List of Charmed characters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Theodore Wores (August 1, 1859–September 11, 1939) was an American painter born in San Francisco, son of Joseph Wores and Gertrude Liebke.",
" His father worked as a hat manufacturer in San Francisco.",
" Wores began his art training at age twelve in the studio of Joseph Harrington, who taught him color, composition, drawing and perspective.",
" When the San Francisco School of Design opened in 1874, Wores was one of the first pupils to enroll.",
" After one year at that school under the landscape painter Virgil Macey Williams, he continued his art education at the Royal Academy in Munich where he spent six years.",
" He also painted with William Merritt Chase and Frank Duveneck.",
" Wores returned to San Francisco in 1881.",
" He went to Japan for two extended visits and had successful exhibitions of his Japanese paintings in New York City and London, where he became friends with James Abbott McNeill Whistler and Oscar Wilde.",
" He visited Hawaii and Samoa in 1901-1902 and established a home in San Francisco about 1906.",
" He visited Hawaii for a second time in 1910–1911.",
" He was married in 1910 in San Francisco to Carolyn Bauer.",
" For the remainder of his career, Wores painted the coast on the western edge of San Francisco.",
" He died from a heart attack in San Francisco Sept. 11, 1939."
],
[
"Cyrus Saatsaz is a journalism professor at the University of Houston and was formerly an instructor in the Journalism & Media Studies department at San Diego State University, the host of WaXed a surf talk show radio show that aired on ESPN 1700 in Southern California, is the author of \"Dogwild & Board: Stories, Interviews and Musings from a Surf Journalist\", and is a writer for The Huffington Post and GrindTV.com which is associated with Yahoo Sports.",
" Saatsaz was an editor with USA Today for nine years.",
" Saatsaz hosted and was Editor-in-Chief of The Extreme Scene, the world's first action sports radio talk show.",
" In addition to writing for The Huffington Post, Saatsaz is an award winning journalist, having been published in newspapers, magazines, books and websites including the San Francisco Chronicle and its official website SFGate.",
"com, USA Today, AOL.com, Future Snowboarding Magazine, Fuel.TV, The Great Book of San Francisco/Bay Area Sports Lists, and many more.",
" Saatsaz is the founder of a surf shop/bookstore/art gallery in San Francisco called San Francisco Surf Company.",
" Saatsaz also worked for KNBR 680/1050 in San Francisco and The Mighty 1090 and ESPN 1700 in San Diego for 14 years, serving as a sports anchor, host, Creative Director and Executive Producer."
],
[
"Charmed is an American television series created by Constance M. Burge and produced by Aaron Spelling and his production company Spelling Television, with Brad Kern serving as showrunner.",
" The series was originally broadcast by The WB for eight seasons from October 7, 1998, until May 21, 2006.",
" The series narrative follows a trio of sisters, known as The Charmed Ones, the most powerful good witches of all time, who use their combined \"Power of Three\" to protect innocent lives from evil beings such as demons and warlocks.",
" Each sister possesses unique magical powers that grow and evolve, while they attempt to maintain normal lives in modern-day San Francisco.",
" Keeping their supernatural identities separate and secret from their ordinary lives often becomes a challenge for them, with the exposure of magic having far-reaching consequences on their various relationships and resulting in a number of police and FBI investigations throughout the series.",
" The series initially focuses on the three Halliwell sisters, Prue (Shannen Doherty), Piper (Holly Marie Combs) and Phoebe (Alyssa Milano).",
" However, following Prue's death in the third-season finale, their long-lost half sister Paige Matthews (Rose McGowan) assumes her place within the \"Power of Three\" from season four onwards."
],
[
"In 1998, Genesis P-Orridge was ending their association with the name Psychic TV, the band they created after the termination of Throbbing Gristle.",
" At the same time, they began conceptualizing Thee Majesty as a spoken word-based project springing from thrit Splinter Test project with PTV alumnus Larry Thrasher.",
" The first major Thee Majesty performance was in 1998 in Stockholm, Sweden at an international spoken word festival that included Michael Gira and Wanda Coleman amongst other notable spoken word artists.",
" That first Thee Majesty lineup for the Sweden show included P-Orridge, Larry Thrasher, Bachir Attar, and Chandra Shukla.",
" Later in New York, P-Orridge met Bryin Dall (4th Sign of the Apocalypse, A Murder of Angels, Dream Into Dust) and began doing live performances in New York and San Francisco and tours with the industrial band Pigface.",
" Thee Majesty's second major performance was at the Royal Festival Hall in London, England on 1 May 1999, which was also the \"final\" show of PTV.",
" The show was called \"Time's Up\" which was also the name of the new project's debut CD, released on the same date by Dall's label The Order of the Suffering Clown via World Serpent Distribution.",
" Since then, Thee Majesty has remained an intermittent project, only playing sporadic festivals, art events, and intimate venues in Europe and the US, and releasing very few original studio albums.",
" In 2009 Thee Majesty played a critically acclaimed show expounding on a transgender creation story theme at the Centre Pompidou with P-Orridge, Thrasher, Dall and Edley in the lineup."
],
[
"The San Francisco Mining Exchange was a regional stock exchange in San Francisco.",
" Formed in 1862 to facilitate the trading of mining stocks as the San Francisco Stock Exchange, the \"Chicago Tribune\" described the exchange as \"once the West's most flamboyant financial institution.\"",
" It sold the name San Francisco Stock Exchange to the San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange in December 1927 and was renamed the San Francisco Mining Exchange.",
" The exchange agreed to deal solely in mining securities as part of the same deal, and also sold its building at 350 Bush Street to the San Francisco Curb Exchange.",
" After years of ups and downs in the mining market, the exchange had \"a second life\" during the uranium boom of the 1950s.",
" By August 1967, it was located in second-floor offices on Montgomery Street, at which point it was the smallest securities market in the United States and had suffered \"years of lingering legal and money ailments.\"",
" The exchange closed at the age of 105 in August 1967."
],
[
"Mr. Merlin is an American sitcom that ran for one season, from 1981 to 1982, about Merlin the wizard (played by Barnard Hughes), who is immortal, living in modern-day San Francisco, and disguised as Max Merlin, a mechanic.",
" \"Mr. Merlin\" was produced by Larry Rosen and Larry Tucker, working as the Larry Larry Company, in association with Columbia Pictures Television."
],
[
"Alyssa Jayne Milano (born December 19, 1972) is an American actress, activist, producer and former singer.",
" She is best known for her roles in \"Who's the Boss?",
"\", \"Melrose Place\", \"Charmed\", \"My Name is Earl\", \"Mistresses\" and \"\"."
],
[
"Alcatraz is an American television series created by Elizabeth Sarnoff, Steven Lilien and Bryan Wynbrandt, and produced by J. J. Abrams and Bad Robot Productions.",
" The series premiered on Fox on January 16, 2012, as a mid-season replacement.",
" Switching between eras, the series focuses on the Alcatraz prison, which was shut down in 1963 due to unsafe conditions for its prisoners and guards.",
" The show's premise is that both the prisoners and the guards disappeared in 1963 and have abruptly reappeared in modern-day San Francisco, where they are being tracked down by a government agency, to prevent them from committing further crimes while also determining the reasons for their return.",
" The series starred Sarah Jones, Jorge Garcia, Sam Neill, and Parminder Nagra."
],
[
"The Silver Cloud Café (1996) is the second novel by Alfredo Véa Jr..",
" Set primarily in modern-day San Francisco, \"The Silver Cloud Café\" has the narrative frame of a mystery, but utilizes postmodern devices, manipulating time and space.",
" It begins simply enough, at the scene of a hideous crime in the Mission District in 1993 San Francisco, but the story quickly spins out into various levels, calling attention to political-working-class themes and racial boundaries by exploring the depths of its diverse cast of characters."
],
[
"\"Charmed\" is an American television series that was originally broadcast by The WB for eight seasons from October 7, 1998, until May 21, 2006.",
" The series narrative follows a trio of sisters, known as The Charmed Ones, the most powerful good witches of all time, who use their combine Power of Three to protect innocent lives from evil beings such as demons and warlocks.",
" Each sister possesses unique magical powers that grow and evolve, while they attempt to maintain normal lives in modern-day San Francisco.",
" The main characters of the first three seasons were Prue (Shannen Doherty), Piper (Holly Marie Combs) and Phoebe Halliwell (Alyssa Milano).",
" After Doherty departed from the series in 2001, resulting in her character's death, she was replaced by Rose McGowan as the long-lost younger half-sister Paige Matthews from the fourth season onwards.",
" The following list only contains characters that appeared in five or more episodes."
]
]
}
|
5ae2252c554299234fd043f0
|
What actor born in 1974 starred as Frank Abagnale in the movie "Catch Me if You Can"?
|
Leonardo DiCaprio
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Catch Me if You Can (book)",
"Leonardo DiCaprio"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jaya Prakash Reddy",
"Leonardo DiCaprio",
"Catch Me if You Can (book)",
"Frank Abagnale",
"Christopher Walken",
"Catch Me If You Can",
"Miraj Grbić",
"Casanova Wong",
"Aaron Tveit",
"Catch Me If You Can (musical)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Turpu .",
" JayaPrakash Reddy is a Telugu actor born in Sirvel, of Kurnool district in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India.",
" He came into the limelight with the movie \"Samarasimha Reddy\" where he played the role of Veera Raghava Reddy.",
" Fondly called JP, he acted as the villain in blockbuster hit movie \"Jayam Manade Raa and\" \"Chennakeshava Reddy\".",
" Apart from doing villain roles, JP also acted in several comedy movies."
],
[
"Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio ( ; born November 11, 1974) is an American actor, film producer, and environmental activist.",
" DiCaprio began his career by appearing in television commercials in the late 1980s, after which he had recurring roles in various television series such as the soap opera \"Santa Barbara\" and the sitcom \"Growing Pains\".",
" He began his film career by starring as Josh in \"Critters 3\" (1991).",
" He starred in the film adaptation of the memoir \"This Boy's Life\" (1993), and was praised for his supporting role in \"What's Eating Gilbert Grape\" (1993).",
" He gained public recognition with leading roles in \"The Basketball Diaries\" (1995) and the romantic drama \"Romeo + Juliet\" (1996), before achieving international fame with James Cameron's epic romance \"Titanic\" (1997), which became the highest-grossing film of all time until Cameron's science fiction film \"Avatar\" (2009) overtook it."
],
[
"Catch Me if You Can is the autobiography of Frank Abagnale, a former con artist who, as a young man, cashed $2.5 million worth of bad checks while impersonating a Pan Am pilot, a doctor, a teacher, and an attorney.",
" The book is co-written by Stan Redding, and was adapted into a 2002 film of the same name by director Steven Spielberg, starring Leonardo DiCaprio as Abagnale and Tom Hanks as the FBI agent who pursued him."
],
[
"Frank William Abagnale Jr. ( ; born April 27, 1948) is an American security consultant known for his history as a former confidence trickster, check forger, and impostor between the ages of 15 and 21.",
" He became one of the most famous impostors ever, claiming to have assumed no fewer than eight identities, including an airline pilot, a physician, a U.S. Bureau of Prisons agent, and a lawyer.",
" He escaped from police custody twice (once from a taxiing airliner and once from a U.S. federal penitentiary), before he was 21 years old.",
" He served less than five years in prison before starting to work for the federal government.",
" He is currently a consultant and lecturer for the FBI academy and field offices.",
" He also runs Abagnale & Associates, a financial fraud consultancy company."
],
[
"Christopher Walken (born Ronald Walken; March 31, 1943) is an American stage and film lead and character actor who has appeared in more than 100 films and television shows, including \"Annie Hall\" (1977), \"The Deer Hunter\" (1978), \"The Dogs of War\" (1980), \"The Dead Zone\" (1983), \"A View to a Kill\" (1985), \"Batman Returns\" (1992), \"True Romance\" (1993), \"Pulp Fiction\" (1994), \"Sleepy Hollow\" (1999), \"Catch Me If You Can\" (2002), \"Hairspray\" (2007), \"Seven Psychopaths\" (2012), the first three \"Prophecy\" films, \"Antz\" (1998), \"The Jungle Book\" (2016), as well as music videos by many popular recording artists.",
" Walken has received a number of awards and nominations during his career, including winning the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his portrayal of Nikanor \"Nick\" Chebotarevich in \"The Deer Hunter.\"",
" He was nominated for the same award and won BAFTA and Screen Actors Guild Awards for his performance as Frank Abagnale Sr. in \"Catch Me If You Can\"."
],
[
"Catch Me If You Can is a 2002 American biographical crime film based on the life of Frank Abagnale, who, before his 19th birthday, successfully performed cons worth millions of dollars by posing as a Pan American World Airways pilot, a Georgia doctor and a Louisiana parish prosecutor.",
" His primary crime was check fraud; he became so experienced that the FBI eventually turned to him for help in catching other check forgers.",
" The film was directed by Steven Spielberg and stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Hanks, with Christopher Walken, Martin Sheen, and Nathalie Baye in supporting roles."
],
[
"Miraj Grbic is a Film, Television and Theatre actor born on July 17, 1976 in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" He currently lives in Los Angeles, California.",
" Miraj graduated from the Academy of Performing Arts in Sarajevo at the University of Sarajevo, where he earned MA Degree in Acting.",
" Since 1996 he has performed in more than 60 theater plays on the main stage of the Sarajevo National Theatre.",
" He starred in almost 40 Feature films in Bosnian, Croatian, German, Austrian, Italian, Irish, Polish, Turkish, Macedonian, Australian, Canadian and US productions.",
" He starred as Bogdan in \"\", where he performed opposite Tom Cruise.",
" Grbic starred in television shows such as \"Ruža vjetrova\", \"Lud, zbunjen, normalan\", \"Gang Related\" and \"Viza za budućnost\".",
" He lives in Los Angeles since 2013."
],
[
"Casanova Wong, also known as Ka Sat Fat (卡薩伐), is a former Korean martial arts actor born in 1945 as Yong-ho Kim in Gimje, South Korea.",
" An expert in tae kwon do, he is a leg-fighter, and is well known for his spin kicks and was nicknamed \"The Human Tornado\" in the Republic of Korea Army.",
" He made many appearances in martial arts movies but is most remembered for his role as Cashier Hua in \"Warriors Two\", where he starred alongside Sammo Hung, with whom he worked several times.",
" Other films included \"Story of Drunken Master\" and \"Rivals of the Silver Fox\".",
" One of Wong's last notable movie appearances was as Kang-ho in the 1994 Korean movie \"Bloody Mafia\"."
],
[
"Aaron Kyle Tveit ( ; born October 21, 1983) is an American actor and singer.",
" He is known for originating the roles of Gabe in \"Next to Normal\" and Frank Abagnale Jr. in the stage version of \"Catch Me If You Can\" on Broadway.",
" He is also known for his recurring role as Tripp van der Bilt on The CW's teen drama series \"Gossip Girl,\" his portrayal of Enjolras in the 2012 film adaptation of \"Les Misérables\", as Mike Warren on the USA Network series \"Graceland,\" and as Danny Zuko in \".\"",
" Tveit also starred in the CBS series \"BrainDead\" as Gareth Ritter."
],
[
"Catch Me If You Can is a musical with a libretto by Terrence McNally and a theatrical score by Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman.",
" It follows the story of a con artist named Frank Abagnale, Jr. A majority of the plot is borrowed from the 2002 film of the same name, which in turn was based on Abagnale's 1980 autobiography."
]
]
}
|
5ac30cbf5542990b17b15509
|
Kihachi Okamoto and Victor Fleming were both what?
|
film director
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kihachi Okamoto",
"Victor Fleming"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sengoku Yaro",
"Samurai Assassin",
"The Sword of Doom",
"The Age of Assassins",
"Victor Fleming",
"Keiju Kobayashi",
"Rainbow Kids",
"Kihachi Okamoto",
"Red Lion (film)",
"Kill!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sengoku Yarō (戦国野郎 , literally: \"Sengoku Rascal\") is a 1963 Japanese \"jidaigeki\" period black comedy adventure film directed by Kihachi Okamoto, co-written by Shinichi Sekizawa and starring Yūzō Kayama.",
" Masaru Sato composed the music for the film.",
" It is known in the English version as Warring Clans."
],
[
"Samurai Assassin (侍 , Samurai ) is a 1965 Japanese movie directed by Kihachi Okamoto and starring Toshiro Mifune, Koshiro Matsumoto, Yunosuke Ito, and Michiyo Aratama."
],
[
"The Sword of Doom (大菩薩峠 , Dai-bosatsu Tōge , \"The Pass of the Great Buddha\") , is a \"jidaigeki\" film released in 1966.",
" It was directed by Kihachi Okamoto and stars Tatsuya Nakadai.",
" It was based on the serial novel of the same title by Kaizan Nakazato."
],
[
"Age of Assassins (殺人狂時代 , Satsujinkyō jidai ) is a 1967 Japanese film directed by Kihachi Okamoto."
],
[
"Victor Lonzo Fleming (February 23, 1889 – January 6, 1949) was an American film director, cinematographer, and producer.",
" His most popular films were \"The Wizard of Oz\" (1939), and \"Gone with the Wind\" (1939), for which he won an Academy Award for Best Director.",
" Fleming has two films listed in the top 10 of the American Film Institute's 2007 AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies list."
],
[
"Keiju Kobayashi (小林桂樹 , Kobayashi Keiju , 23 November 1923 – 16 September 2010) was a Japanese actor.",
" Born in Gunma Prefecture, he began acting at the Nikkatsu studio after dropping out of Nihon University and made his film debut in 1942.",
" In a career that spanned 65 years, he appeared in over 250 films, most famously in the \"Company President\" (Shachō) comedy films made at Toho, where he worked alongside Hisaya Morishige, Daisuke Katō, Norihei Miki, and others.",
" There he helped define the popular image of the postwar salaryman.",
" He also won many awards for his acting, including best actor awards at the Mainichi Film Awards for \"The Naked General\" in 1958 (where he played Kiyoshi Yamashita), for \"Kuroi gashū\" in 1960, and for \"The Elegant Life of Mr Everyman\" in 1963.",
" Kobayashi appeared in films made by such notable directors as Akira Kurosawa, Yasujirō Ozu, Mikio Naruse, and Kihachi Okamoto.",
" He continued to give powerful performances after largely moving to television in the late 1960s."
],
[
"Rainbow Kids (『大誘拐』 , \"Daiyūkai\" ) is a 1991 Japanese comedy film directed by Kihachi Okamoto.",
" The film won several Japanese film awards, including Tanie Kitabayashi who won awards for Best Actress at Kinema Junpo Awards, Mainichi Film Concours, and the Japanese Academy Awards."
],
[
"Kihachi Okamoto (岡本 喜八 , \"Okamoto Kihachi\" , February 17, 1924 – February 19, 2005) was a Japanese film director who worked in several different genres."
],
[
"Red Lion (赤毛 , Akage ) is a 1969 Japanese film directed by Kihachi Okamoto and starring Toshirō Mifune and Shima Iwashita."
],
[
"Kill!",
" (斬る , Kiru ) is a 1968 Japanese comedy-chambara film directed by Kihachi Okamoto.",
" The film had a screenplay written by Akira Murao and Okamoto, and is based on the story \"Torideyama no jushichinichi\" ( 17 Days at Fort Mountain ) in \"Yamamoto Shugoro zenshu\" (1964) by Shūgorō Yamamoto."
]
]
}
|
5ac0a88f5542997d64295a47
|
What is the name of the main character of the science fiction book set in the village of Iping ?
|
Griffin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Iping",
"The Invisible Man"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Invisible Man",
"World's Best Science Fiction: 1971",
"The Galton Whistle",
"The Windup Girl",
"The Legend Book of Science Fiction",
"Bayou St. John (novel)",
"Iping",
"Battle of the Bands (book)",
"Children of Dune",
"Omnibus of Science Fiction"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Invisible Man is a science fiction novella by H. G. Wells.",
" Originally serialized in \"Pearson's Weekly\" in 1897, it was published as a novel the same year.",
" The Invisible Man of the title is Griffin, a scientist who has devoted himself to research into optics and invents a way to change a body's refractive index to that of air so that it neither absorbs nor reflects light and thus becomes invisible.",
" He successfully carries out this procedure on himself, but fails in his attempt to reverse it."
],
[
"World's Best Science Fiction: 1971 is an anthology of science fiction short stories edited by Donald A. Wollheim and Terry Carr, the seventh volume in a series of seven.",
" It was first published in paperback by Ace Books in 1971, followed by a hardcover edition issued in September of the same year by the same publisher as a selection of the Science Fiction Book Club.",
" It was followed in 1972 by \"The 1972 Annual World's Best SF\", edited by Wollheim, and \"The Best Science Fiction of the Year\", edited by Carr, the first volumes of two separate successor series,"
],
[
"\"The Galton Whistle\" is a science fiction short story by American writer L. Sprague de Camp, a story in his \"Viagens Interplanetarias\" series.",
" It is the first (chronologically) set on the planet Vishnu.",
" It was first published, as \"Ultrasonic God,\" in the magazine \"Future Combined with Science Fiction Stories\" in the issue for July, 1951.",
" It first appeared in book form under the present title (that preferred by the author) in the collection \"The Continent Makers and Other Tales of the Viagens\", published in hardcover by Twayne Publishers in 1953, and in paperback by Signet Books in 1971.",
" It also appeared in the anthologies \"Novelets of Science Fiction\" (Belmont Books, 1963, under the original title), \"The Good Old Stuff\" (St. Martin's Griffin, 1998), and \"The Good Stuff\" (Science Fiction Book Club, 1999).",
" The story has been translated into Portuguese, Dutch, and Italian."
],
[
"The Windup Girl is a biopunk science fiction novel by American writer Paolo Bacigalupi.",
" It was his debut novel and was published by Night Shade Books on September 1, 2009.",
" The novel was named as the ninth best fiction book of 2009 by \"TIME\" magazine, and as the best science fiction book of the year in the Reference and User Services Association's 2010 Reading List.",
" The work won the 2010 Nebula Award and the 2010 Hugo Award (tied with \"The City & the City\" by China Miéville for the Hugo Award), both for best novel.",
" This book also won the 2010 Compton Crook Award and the 2010 Locus Award for best first novel."
],
[
"The Legend Book of Science Fiction is an anthology of science fiction short works edited by Gardner Dozois.",
" It was first published in hardcover and trade paperback by Legend in July 1991.",
" The first American edition was issued in hardcover under the variant title Modern Classics of Science Fiction by St. Martin’s Press in February 1992, with a trade paperback edition following from the same publisher in February 1993; the same firm also produced a hardcover book club edition together with the Science Fiction Book Club in April 1992."
],
[
"Bayou St. John is a historical fiction book set in the pre-Civil War era, written by Arthur Pindle."
],
[
"Iping is a village in the Chichester district of West Sussex, England.",
" It lies within the civil parish of Stedham with Iping, just off the A272 road 2 mi west of Midhurst.",
" The village lies on the River Rother.",
" It is the setting of the classic H. G. Wells science fiction book \"The Invisible Man\"."
],
[
"Battle of the Bands is a fiction book set in the same universe as the \"High School Musical\" series of American films.",
" It is part of a series of books by different authors; this one was written by N.B. Grace.",
" The plot features a Battle of Bands competition."
],
[
"Children of Dune is a 1976 science fiction novel by Frank Herbert, the third in his \"Dune\" series of six novels.",
" Initially selling over 75,000 copies, it became the first hardcover best-seller ever in the science fiction field.",
" The novel was critically well-received for its gripping plot, action, and atmosphere, and was nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 1977.",
" It was originally serialized in \"Analog Science Fiction and Fact\" in 1976, and was the last \"Dune\" novel to be serialized before book publication.",
" The novels \"Dune Messiah\" and \"Children of Dune\" were published in one volume by the Science Fiction Book Club in 2002 and the two were adapted into a well-received television miniseries entitled \"Frank Herbert's Children of Dune\" by the Sci-Fi Channel in 2003."
],
[
"Omnibus of Science Fiction is an anthology of science fiction short stories edited by Groff Conklin.",
" It was first published in hardcover by Crown Publishers in 1952, and reprinted in 1953; a book club edition was issued by the same publisher with the Science Fiction Book Club in the same year.",
" Later editions were issued by Bonanza Books/Crown Publishers in 1984 and Chatham River Press in 1984.",
" An abridged paperback version including eleven of its forty-three stories was published by Berkley Books in August 1956 under the variant title Science Fiction Omnibus and reprinted in November 1963.",
" A two volume British edition, also abridged, was published in hardcover by Grayson & Grayson in 1953-1954 under the variant titles Strange Travels in Science Fiction and Strange Adventures in Science Fiction; together, they included twenty-two of the original forty-three stories."
]
]
}
|
5ac4c795554299076e296df8
|
What was the country music album by Waylon Jennings, released in 1973 that had the song WE Had It All that was since covered by Rita Coolidge?
|
Honky Tonk Heroes
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"We Had It All (song)",
"Honky Tonk Heroes"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rose in Paradise",
"The Conversation (song)",
"Ladies Love Outlaws (Waylon Jennings album)",
"Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way",
"The Days of Sand and Shovels",
"If Ole Hank Could Only See Us Now",
"We Had It All (song)",
"Out of the Ashes (Jessi Colter album)",
"Come with Me (Waylon Jennings song)",
"Honky Tonk Heroes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Rose in Paradise\" is a song written by Stewart Harris and Jim McBride, and recorded by American country music artist Waylon Jennings.",
" It was released in January 1987 as the first single from the album \"Hangin' Tough\".",
" \"Rose in Paradise\" was Waylon Jennings' twelfth number one country single.",
" The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of nineteen weeks on the country chart.",
" Recording country artist Chris Young has a remake of the song as a duet with Willie Nelson from the album \"The Man I Want to Be\"."
],
[
"\"The Conversation\" is a single by American country music artists Waylon Jennings and Hank Williams Jr. Originally, the song was one of the tracks featured on Hank Williams Jr.'s 1979 Platinum selling album \"Whiskey Bent and Hell Bound\".",
" The track was included on Jennings' 1983 album \"Waylon and Company\", which consisted almost entirely of duets, and was released as the album's second radio single.",
" A music video was made to promote the single, a rarity for country music at the time.",
" It was the first for Jennings and the second for Williams, with his first being \"Queen of My Heart\".",
" The song was a moderately successful hit and reached number 15 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart."
],
[
"Ladies Love Outlaws is a country music album by Waylon Jennings, released on RCA Records in 1972.",
" Together with Jennings' previous album \"Good Hearted Woman\", it marks his transition toward his Outlaw Country image and style.",
" \"Ladies Love Outlaws\" coined the use of the term \"Outlaw\" to refer to the country music subgenre, which was developing at the time of its release."
],
[
"\"Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way\" is a song written and performed by American country music artist Waylon Jennings.",
" It was released in August 1975 as the first single from the album \"Dreaming My Dreams\".",
" The song was Waylon Jennings' fourth number one on the country chart as a solo artist.",
" The single stayed at number one for one week and spent a total of sixteen weeks on the country chart."
],
[
"\"The Days of Sand and Shovels\" is a song written by Doyle Marsh and George Reneau, and recorded by American country music artist Waylon Jennings.",
" It was released in April 1969 as the second single from his album \"The Best of Waylon Jennings\".",
" The song peaked at number 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.",
" It also reached number 1 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in Canada."
],
[
"\"If Ole Hank Could Only See Us Now\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Waylon Jennings.",
" It was released in January 1988 as the second single from the album \"A Man Called Hoss\".",
" The song reached number 16 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.",
" The song was written by Waylon Jennings, his son Shooter Jennings and Roger Murrah."
],
[
"\"We Had It All\" is a song written by Troy Seals and Donnie Fritts and originally recorded by Waylon Jennings on his 1973 album, \"Honky Tonk Heroes\".",
" It has since been covered by many artists, including Rita Coolidge, Dobie Gray, Susan Jacks, Willie Nelson, Dolly Parton, the Rolling Stones, Bob Dylan (32 live performances in 1986), Rod Stewart, Tina Turner, Conway Twitty, Ray Charles, and Dottie West."
],
[
"Out of the Ashes is the 11th and last studio album by American country music artist Jessi Colter, released 2006 on Shout!",
" Factory Records.",
" It was Colter's first album in 10 years, and her first country music album in 22 years since 1984's \"Rock and Roll Lullaby.\"",
" It was also her first release since 1981 to chart on the Top Country Albums chart, where it reached #61.",
" It was the first album by Colter to be released following the death of her husband and country artist, Waylon Jennings.",
" The title of the album, \"Out of the Ashes,\" explains the message that she has remained an artist without the help of Jennings."
],
[
"\"Come with Me\" is a song written by Chuck Howard and recorded by American country music artist Waylon Jennings.",
" It was released in August 1979 as the first single from the album, \"What Goes Around Comes Around\".",
" \"Come with Me\" was Waylon Jennings' eighth No. 1 on the Country chart as a solo artist.",
" The single stayed at No. 1 for two weeks and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the Country chart."
],
[
"Honky Tonk Heroes is a country music album by Waylon Jennings, released in 1973 on RCA Victor.",
" With the exception of \"We Had It All\", all of the songs on the album were written or co-written by Billy Joe Shaver.",
" The album is considered an important piece in the development of the outlaw subgenre in country music as it helped revive the honky tonk music of Nashville by injecting a rock and roll attitude."
]
]
}
|
5adff0ee55429906c02daa93
|
What album featuring guest artists Ed Sheeran and Gary Lightbody was promoted during Taylor Swift's third concert tour?
|
Red
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Red (Taylor Swift album)",
"Red (Taylor Swift album)",
"The Red Tour",
"The Red Tour"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Red Tour",
"X Tour (Ed Sheeran)",
"List of Demi Lovato live performances",
"The Trip: Created by Snow Patrol",
"The Last Time (Taylor Swift song)",
"2015 MTV Video Music Awards",
"Red (Taylor Swift album)",
"Jingle Bell Ball",
"Bloodstream (song)",
"Everything Has Changed"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Red Tour was the third concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" Launched in support of Swift's fourth studio album, \"Red\" (2012), the tour began on March 13, 2013 in Omaha, Nebraska and concluded on June 12, 2014 in Singapore."
],
[
"The x Tour (pronounced \"multiply tour\") was the second world concert tour by English singer-songwriter and musician, Ed Sheeran, in support of his second album, \"×\" (pronounced \"multiply\").",
" The tour began in Osaka, Japan on 6 August 2014, and continued through Europe, the Americas, Oceania and Asia until 12 December 2015, where the tour ended in New Zealand.",
" Sheeran planned 179 shows.",
" In June 2015, the singer announced a would be filmed during the tour's three sold-out dates, 10–12 July 2015, at 90,000-person capacity Wembley Stadium."
],
[
"American singer Demi Lovato has embarked six concert tours and performed live at various award ceremonies and television shows.",
" Her debut promotional tour in 2008, Demi Live!",
" Warm Up Tour was based in North America only and supported her debut studio album, \"Don't Forget\" (2008).",
" At the same year, Lovato served as one of the opening acts for Jonas Brothers on their fifth concert tour, Burnin' Up Tour.",
" Lovato also served as one of the opening acts for Avril Lavigne on her third concert tour, The Best Damn World Tour on selected dates in North America.",
" In 2009, Lovato performed as the opening act on the Jonas Brothers World Tour 2009 with Jonas Brothers during the South American and European legs, before she continued to tour her first headlining tour, during Summer 2009, promoting her debut album \"Don't Forget\" and her sophomore album \"Here We Go Again\".",
" The tour featured opening acts, David Archuleta, Jordan Pruitt and KSM.",
" In 2010, Lovato performed as the opening act on Jonas Brothers' Live in Concert World Tour 2010.",
" On November 1, 2010, Lovato left the tour after a dispute arose to the public light involving her apparently punching one of the dancers of the tour.",
" After Lovato left, she was interned in a treatment center to seek out help."
],
[
"The Trip: Created by Snow Patrol is a mix album compiled by alternative rock band Snow Patrol's vocalist Gary Lightbody and released through the Family Recordings label on 1 November 2004.",
" Issued as a 2×CD and a 3×LP Vinyl, the album was the fifth in \"The Trip\" series.",
" In the CD release, Disc I was called \"Bert\" and Disc II was \"Ernie\".",
" Lightbody wished to compile his own \"Trip\" album after listening to the album compiled by Tom Middleton.",
" Lightbody credits his DJ friend Roy Kerr, better known as The Freelance Hellraiser, for putting together most of the songs (which he then picked for the album), joking about directing Kerr \"from the comfy chair\".",
" Lightbody also wishes to compile a similar album with Kerr in the future."
],
[
"\"The Last Time\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, taken from her fourth studio album, \"Red\" (2012).",
" It was released as the seventh and final single from the album.",
" One of two collaborations on the album, the song features singer Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol.",
" The artists co-wrote the song with its producer, Jacknife Lee.",
" \"The Last Time\" is an alternative rock song, with influences of folk rock.",
" It was added to the playlist of British national radio station BBC Radio 2 on October 19, 2013 and officially impacted UK contemporary hit radio on November 4, 2013."
],
[
"The 2015 MTV Video Music Awards were held on August 30, 2015.",
" The 32nd installment of the event was held at the Microsoft Theater in Los Angeles, California, and hosted by Miley Cyrus.",
" Taylor Swift led the nominations with a total of ten, followed by Ed Sheeran, who had six., bringing his total number of mentions to 13.",
" Swift's \"Wildest Dreams\" music video premiered during the pre-show.",
" Cyrus also announced and released her studio album \"Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\", right after her performance at the end of the show.",
" During his acceptance speech, Kanye West announced that he would be running for the 2020 U.S. Presidential Election.",
" Taylor Swift won the most awards with four, including Video of the Year and Best Female Video.",
" The VMA trophies were redesigned by Jeremy Scott."
],
[
"Red is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was released on October 22, 2012, by Big Machine Records, as the follow-up to her third studio album, \"Speak Now\".",
" The album title was inspired by the \"semi-toxic relationships\" that Swift experienced during the process of conceiving this album, which Swift described the emotions she felt as \"red emotions\" due to their intense and tumultuous nature.",
" \"Red\" touches on Swift's signature themes of love and heartbreak, however, from a more mature perspective while exploring other themes such as fame and the pressure of being in the limelight.",
" The album features collaborations with producers and guest artists such as Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol and Ed Sheeran and is noted for Swift's experimentation with new musical genres.",
" Swift completed The Red Tour in support of the album on June 12, 2014, which became the highest-grossing tour of all time by a country artist, grossing over $150 million."
],
[
"The Jingle Bell Ball is a concert held every year in December, by the Global Radio-owned Capital network at The O2 Arena.",
" Artists that have headlined the ball are Janet Jackson, Taylor Swift, Take That, The Black Eyed Peas, Cheryl Cole, Girls Aloud, Jessie J, Katy Perry, Kylie Minogue, Lady Gaga, Rihanna, Shakira, Justin Bieber, Shawn Mendes and Pink.",
" Other notable acts who have performed at the Ball include Little Mix, One Direction, Bruno Mars, JLS, Miley Cyrus, Dua Lipa, The Pussycat Dolls, Taio Cruz, Tinie Tempah, David Guetta, Years & Years, Jason Derulo, Rita Ora, The Wanted, 5 Seconds of Summer, Ed Sheeran, OneRepublic, Calvin Harris and The Vamps.",
" A portion of ticket sales profit is donated to Global's Make Some Noise, Capital's flagship charity, formerly known as Help a Capital Child and Help a London Child."
],
[
"\"Bloodstream\" is a song recorded by English singer-songwriter, Ed Sheeran for his second studio album, \"×\" (2014).",
" It was written by Sheeran, Rudimental, and Snow Patrol members – Johnny McDaid and Gary Lightbody.",
" Production was handled by Rick Rubin."
],
[
"\"Everything Has Changed\" is a song written and performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift and English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran, taken from Swift's fourth studio album, \"Red\" (2012).",
" Produced by Butch Walker, the track was released as the sixth single from the album on July 16, 2013.",
" \"Everything Has Changed\" is a guitar ballad combining folk and pop genres about \"wanting to get to know a new lover better\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae16c785542997b2ef7d1ea
|
Which city is located in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guyuan or Hezhou?
|
Hezhou
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Guyuan",
"Hezhou"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Binyang County",
"Li Daqiu",
"Hezhou",
"Pinghua",
"Hunan–Guangxi Railway",
"Guyuan",
"Fangchenggang Nuclear Power Plant",
"Pinggui District",
"Chongzuo",
"Guangxi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Binyang County (; Standard Zhuang: Binhyangz Yen ) is under the administration of Nanning, the capital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, with a permanent population of 782,255 and a hukou population of 1,051,373 as of the 2010 Census.",
" It borders the prefecture-level cities of Laibin to the northeast and Guigang to the east.",
" The main highways passing near the county seat are China National Highways 322 and 324.",
" The local economy is based mostly on industry and services.",
" The county seat is Binzhou Town, known as one of the oldest towns in Guangxi which has population over 200,000 people.",
" People speak Binyanghua in Binyang, which is a branch of Cantonese."
],
[
"Li Daqiu (; born October 1953) a former politician in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China.",
" Li served as the Party Secretary of Hezhou, and the Mayor of Yulin, both cities in Guangxi.",
" He was removed from his posts and expelled from the Communist Party in 2013 and subsequently tried on charges of corruption.",
" In October 2014, Li was convicted of taking bribes of 10.95 million Yuan (~$1.8 million) between 2003 and 2013, and sentenced to fifteen years in prison."
],
[
"Hezhou (贺州 ) is a prefecture-level city in the northeast of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China."
],
[
"Pinghua (; Yale: \"Pìhng Wá\"; sometimes disambiguated as /广西平话 ) is a group of related varieties of Chinese spoken mainly in parts of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, with some speakers in Yunnan province.",
" Pinghua is a trade language in some areas of Guangxi, where it is spoken as a second language by speakers of Zhuang languages.",
" Some speakers of Pinghua are officially classified as Zhuang, and many are genetically distinct from the Han majority of Chinese speakers.",
" The northern subgroup of Pinghua is centered on Guilin and the southern subgroup around Nanning.",
" Southern Pinghua has several notable features such as having four distinct checked tones, and using various loanwords from Zhuang, such as the final particle \"wei\" for imperative sentences."
],
[
"The Hunan–Guangxi Railway or Xianggui Railway (), is a mostly electrified railroad in southern China that connects Hunan province and the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.",
" The shortform name of the line, Xianggui, is named after the Chinese short names of Hunan, \"Xiang\" and Guangxi, \"Gui\".",
" The line runs 1013 km from Hengyang in Hunan to Friendship Pass on Guangxi's border with Vietnam.",
" Major cities along route include Hengyang, Yongzhou, Guilin, Liuzhou, Nanning, Pingxiang, and Friendship Pass."
],
[
" () is a prefecture-level city in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China.",
" It occupies the southernmost section of the region.",
" This is also the site of Mount Sumeru Grottoes (须弥山 ), which is among the ten most famous grottoes in China."
],
[
"Fangchenggang Nuclear Power Plant is a nuclear power plant under construction in Fangchenggang, near Hongshacun Village ( 红沙村 ), autonomous region of Guangxi (Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) in the People's Republic of China.",
" A total of six reactors are planned to operate at the Fangchenggang site.",
" Units 1 and 2 are both CPR-1000s, units 3–6 are planned to be based on Hualong One reactors.",
" Fangchenggang 3 and 4 will be the reference plant for the proposed Bradwell B plant in the UK."
],
[
"Pinggui District () is one of two urban districts of Hezhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.",
" The district lies in the western part of the city proper of Hezhou, it was formed from one subdistrict, one township and 7 towns of Babu District on 8 June, 2016.",
" Pinggui District is bordered by Zhongshan and Zhaoping Counties to the west, Cangwu County to the south, Babu District to the east, Jianghua County of Hunan Province and Fuchuan County to the north.",
" It covers 2,022 km2 with population of 415,000 (as of 2016).",
" Its seat is Xiwan Subdistrict (西湾街道)."
],
[
"Chóngzuǒ (; Zhuang: Cungzcoj ) is a prefecture-level city in the south of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region along the Sino-Vietnamese border.",
" It is home to one of China's largest Zhuang populations."
],
[
"Guangxi (, ; Zhuang: Gvangjish), officially the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is a Chinese autonomous region in South Central China, bordering Vietnam.",
" Formerly a province, Guangxi became an autonomous region in 1958."
]
]
}
|
5ab3e08d554299753aec59df
|
Are both Nexus and Liberation magazines still being published?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nexus (magazine)",
"Liberation (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The American Philatelist",
"Liberation (magazine)",
"Dragonlance Nexus",
"The Nexus Trilogy",
"Ratchet & Clank: Into the Nexus",
"Nexus (magazine)",
"Ultraman Nexus (video game)",
"Andrea Angiolino",
"LPI Media",
"Nexus Recycling Management System"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The American Philatelist, published by the American Philatelic Society, is one of the world's oldest philatelic magazines still in operation; its first issue having appeared in January 1887."
],
[
"Liberation Magazine (1956–77) was a bimonthly, later a monthly, magazine identified in the 1960s with the New Left."
],
[
"The Dragonlance Nexus is a Dragonlance fansite that was created in 1996 as \"Dragon Realm\".",
" The site was overhauled and a new name was given to it as the \"Dragonlance Nexus\".",
" Beginning on November 28, 2005, the site began publishing articles written by established authors starting with an article on Jaymes Markham by the author Douglas Niles.",
" Other authors have contributed to the Lexicon, such as Nancy Varian Berberick, Mary H. Herbert, Kevin T. Stein, and more recently Jean Rabe.",
" Some of the articles found in the site have been published in the Dragonlance Campaign Setting by Sovereign Press.",
" The site won the gold ENnie for best fan site on August 16, 2007 at Gen Con."
],
[
"The Nexus Trilogy is a postcyberpunk thriller novel trilogy written by American author Ramez Naam and published between 2012-2015.",
" The novel series follows the protagonist Kaden Lane, a scientist who works on an experimental nano-drug, Nexus, which allows the brain to be programmed and networked, connecting human minds together.",
" As he pursues his work, he becomes entangled in government and corporate intrigue.",
" The story takes place in the year 2040."
],
[
"Ratchet & Clank: Into the Nexus (known as Ratchet & Clank: Nexus in Europe) is a 2013 platform video game developed by Insomniac Games and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 3.",
" It is the fourth and final installment in the \"Future\" series.",
" The series is noted for the inclusion of exotic and unique locations and over the top gadgets, a concept of the traditional \"Ratchet & Clank experience\", that returns in this game."
],
[
"Nexus is an Australian-based bi-monthly alternative news magazine.",
" It covers geopolitics and conspiracy theories; health issues, including alternative medicine; future science; the unexplained, including UFOs; Big Brother; and historical revisionism.",
" The magazine also publishes articles about freedom of speech and thought, and related issues.",
" The magazine is or has been published in over 12 languages and is sold in over 20 countries.",
" When including digital editions, Nexus has approximately 100,000 Australian readers and 1.1 million readers globally.",
" It is owned and edited by Duncan Roads."
],
[
"Ultraman Nexus (ウルトラマンネクサス , Urutoraman Nekusasu ) is a PlayStation 2 video game based on the Ultraman Nexus TV series.",
" It was published by Bandai and released in Japan on May 26, 2005.",
" The game also includes characters two characters from the 2004 movie ULTRAMAN."
],
[
"Andrea Angiolino (born April 27, 1966 in Rome, Italy) is a game designer: among his last boardgames Dragon Ball - Alla ricerca delle sette sfere (Nexus Editrice 1998), Ulysses (Winning Moves 2001), Wings of War (Nexus Editrice 2004, then NG International, now published as Wings of Glory by Ares Games), Isla Dorada (FunForge 2010, English edition by Fantasy Flight Games), and the card game Obscura Tempora (Rose & Poison 2005).",
" He wrote several role-playing games: among them Orlando Furioso, written with Gianluca Meluzzi, published by the City Council of Rome to be distributed in schools and public libraries.",
" He also created games for radio and TV, magazines, training, advertising, festivals and shows."
],
[
"LPI Media (formerly Liberation Publications Inc.) was the largest gay and lesbian publisher in the United States.",
" The company targeted LGBT communities and published such magazines, books, and web sites, with its magazines alone having more than 8.2 million copies distributed each year. \"",
"The Advocate\" and \"Out\" magazines were the two largest circulation LGBT magazines in the United States, each with corresponding websites; Advocate.com and OUT.com, respectively."
],
[
"Nexus is a business management system is a software for recyclers developed by LOGIC NINE, formerly AEON Blue Software & Development.",
" Nexus is used by recycling centers, scrap yards, metal recyclers and exporters, smelting plants and paper processors across the United States.",
" The software is in its second generation and has been mentioned in industry magazines such as Recycling Today, Scrap, Waste Advantage and SDB Magazine."
]
]
}
|
5a7e14725542995f4f4023d4
|
Hawaii Route 8930 lies on what island?
|
Oahu
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Hawaii Route 8930",
"Kapolei, Hawaii"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kapolei, Hawaii",
"Pāpaʻaloa, Hawaii",
"Hawaii Route 377",
"ʻŌʻōkala, Hawaii",
"Hawaii Route 31",
"Hawaii Route 240",
"Hawaii Route 8930",
"Hawaii Route 37",
"Discovery Harbour, Hawaii",
"Hawaii Route 560"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kapolei is a master-planned community in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States, on the island of Oahu.",
" It is colloquially known as the \"second city\" of Oahu, in relation to Honolulu.",
" Officially, it is a census-designated place (CDP) within the consolidated city-county of Honolulu."
],
[
"Papaʻ aloa (also spelled Papaaloa) is an unincorporated community on the island of Hawaii in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States.",
" It lies along Hawaii Route 19 north of Hilo, the county seat of Hawaii County.",
" Its elevation is 10 feet (3 m) Because the community has borne multiple names, the Board on Geographic Names officially designated it \"Papaaloa\" in 1914 and 1954 before assigning the current name in 2001.",
" Although it is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 96780."
],
[
"Route 377 is a 9.2 mi road on the island of Maui in Hawaii.",
" The route starts and ends at Route 37, and is signed as Haleakala Highway for the northernmost 6 mi , and Kekaulike Avenue for the rest, because the Haleakala highway continues on Hawaii Route 378."
],
[
"ʻ Ōʻ ōkala (also spelled Ookala) is an unincorporated community on the island of Hawaii in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States.",
" It lies along Hawaii Route 19 north of Hilo, the county seat of Hawaii County.",
" Its elevation is 371 feet (113 m), and it is located at (20.0175000, -155.2872222).",
" Because the community has borne multiple names, the Board on Geographic Names officially designated it \"ʻ Ōʻ ōkala\" in 2000.",
" Although it is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 96774."
],
[
"Hawaii Route 31, also known as the Pi'ilani Highway, is a 38-mile road on the island of Maui in the U.S. state of Hawaii.",
" The state road begins in at an intersection with Hawaii Routes 310 and 311 in the West Maui town of Kihei.",
" The highway formerly ran parallel to the coast all the way to the southern terminus of the Hana Highway (Route 360), until developments in Wailea and Makena blocked access.",
".",
" The Kihei section of the highway now terminates in Wailea, and the much longer Kaupo section, which is county-maintained as County Road 31, connects Route 37 near Kula to the Route 360 south of Hana (at the western border of Haleakala National Park)."
],
[
"Hawaii Route 240 is a State Route in the U.S. State of Hawaii.",
" The highway is located on the island of Hawaii, and travels from southeast of the city of Honokaa northwest to Waimanu Natural Estuarine Research Reserve, on the coast of the island.",
" The highway connects the settlement located by the Reserve to the main highway, Hawaii Route 19."
],
[
"Hawaii Route 8930, previously known as the North–South Road, broke ground in 2005 and completed in 2010.",
" The 2.5 mi highway connects the H-1 freeway in the north end to Kapolei Parkway in the south end in Kapolei."
],
[
"Hawaii Route 37 is a 26.6 mile road on the island of Maui in Hawaii.",
" Its northern terminus is with Route 36, where it heads eastward as Haleakala Highway.",
" At the junction with Route 377, it becomes the Kula Highway, until its southern terminus with Route 31.",
" A short 1.6 mile section of the Kula Highway between Thompson and Kamaole Roads is also called Ulupalakua Road."
],
[
"Discovery Harbour is an unincorporated community and census-designated place on the island of Hawaii in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States.",
" Its population was 949 as of the 2010 census.",
" The community is located near the island's southern tip, south of Hawaii Route 11."
],
[
"Route 560 or Kaua'i Belt Road-North Shore section, is a ten-mile (16 km) scenic road on the northern shore of the island of Kauaʻ i in Hawaii.",
" The entire belt road is signed as the Kuhio Highway and Hawaii Route 56 was once signed on this route before it was downgraded to become Hawaii Route 560 in the late 1960s.",
" The Kuhio Highway is named after Jonah Kūhiō Kalaniana'ole, the second non-voting Congressional Delegate from territorial Hawaii."
]
]
}
|
5ac1296455429964131be161
|
What was the given name of the actress that appeared in C.H.U.D. II: Bud the C.H.U.D.?
|
Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"C.H.U.D. II: Bud the C.H.U.D.",
"Bianca Jagger"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chance (name)",
"C.H.U.D. II: Bud the C.H.U.D.",
"Maura (given name)",
"Elmer",
"Tatar name",
"Curtis",
"Kay",
"Bianca Jagger",
"Violet (name)",
"Wilson Júnior"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chance is a masculine given name and a surname.",
" The given name is of Middle English origin, meaning \"good fortune\".",
" There are several variants.",
" The surname is of Old French origin, from \"cheance\", also Middle English \"chea(u)nce\" (meaning \"fortune\", \"luck\", \"accident\").",
" The oldest public record of the surname dates to 1310 in Essex.",
" People with the name Chance include:"
],
[
"C.H.U.D. II: Bud the C.H.U.D. is a 1989 comedy horror film, directed by David K. Irving, written by M. Kane Jeeves and stars Brian Robbins, Tricia Leigh Fisher, Bianca Jagger, and Gerrit Graham in the title role."
],
[
"Maura is a female given name used in English, Spanish, Italian, Greece, Scots Gaelic, and Irish Gaelic.",
" It appears as the feminine form of the Roman given name Maurus and as an Anglicisation of Máire, the Irish form of Mary.",
" In the U.S., this name peaked in popularity in 1964 as the 469th most popular name for girls born that year, and remained in the top 1000 names until 2007."
],
[
"Elmer is a name of Germanic British origin.",
" The given name originated as a surname, a medieval variant of the given name Aylmer, derived from Old English \"æþel\" (noble) and \"mær\" (famous).",
" It was adopted as a given name in the United States, \"in honor of the popularity of the brothers Ebenezer and Jonathan Elmer, leading supporters of the American Revolution.\"",
" The name has fallen out of popular use in the last few decades and it is uncommon to find Elmers born after World War II.",
" The name is common in the United States and Canada."
],
[
"A Tatar personal name, being strongly influenced by Russian tradition, consists of two main elements: isem (given name) and familia (family name), and also patronymic.",
" Given name was traditional for Tatars for centuries, family name appeared in the end of the 19th century, when it replaced patronymic.",
" In fact, usage of family name appeared when Russian scribers gave documents to Tatars.",
" Later, being adapted to Soviet tradition, Tatars started to use patronymic as third element, especially in informal communication."
],
[
"Curtis or Curtiss is a common English given name and surname of Anglo-Norman origin derived from the Old French \"curteis\" (Modern French \"courtois\", surname Courtois) which means \"polite, courteous, or well-bred\".",
" It is a compound of \"curt-\" ″court″ and \"-eis\" ″-ish″.",
" The spelling \"u\" to render [u] in Old French was mainly Anglo-Norman and Norman, when the spelling \"o\" [u] was the usual Parisian French one, Modern French \"ou\" [u]. \"",
"-eis\" is the Old French suffix for \"-ois\", Western French (including Anglo-Norman) keeps \"-eis\", simplified \"-is\" in English.",
" The word \"court\" shares the same etymology but retains a Modern French spelling, after the orthography had changed."
],
[
"The name Kay is found both as a surname (see Kay (surname)) and as a given name.",
" In English-speaking countries, it is usually a feminine name, often a short form of Katherine or one of its variants; but, it is also used as a first name in its own right, and (more often in non-English speakers) as a masculine name (for example in India).",
" The alternative spelling of Kaye is encountered as a surname, but also occasionally as a given name; for instance, actress Kaye Ballard."
],
[
"Bianca Jagger (born Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias; 2 May 1945) is a Nicaraguan social and human rights advocate and a former actress.",
" Jagger currently serves as a Council of Europe goodwill ambassador, founder and chair of the Bianca Jagger Human Rights Foundation, member of the Executive Director's Leadership Council of Amnesty International USA, and a trustee of the Amazon Charitable Trust."
],
[
"Violet is a given name for girls which comes from the eponymous flower.",
" As with other such names, its popularity has varied dramatically over time.",
" Flower names were commonly used from about 1880 through about 1910 in the United States, with usage dropping throughout the next 80 years or so; \"Violet\" was the 88th most frequent girls' given name in 1900, dropping below position 1000 by 1960.",
" In 1990, the name appeared again in the top 1000 at position 289 and subsequently increased in popularity; it was the 69th most popular girls' name in 2013."
],
[
"Wilson Júnior or Wilson Jr. is a Portuguese given name.",
" may refer any people with Wilson given name and suffix Jr., as Wilson II is rarely used in Portuguese language:"
]
]
}
|
5aba3f8a554299232ef4a28f
|
According to the 2010 census what was the population of the Nevada town which held 13th AVN Awards ceremony in 1996?
|
223,167
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"13th AVN Awards",
"Paradise, Nevada"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"14th AVN Awards",
"16th AVN Awards",
"9th AVN Awards",
"Paradise, Nevada",
"30th AVN Awards",
"15th AVN Awards",
"12th AVN Awards",
"17th AVN Awards",
"13th AVN Awards",
"10th AVN Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 14th AVN Awards ceremony, organized by Adult Video News (AVN), took place January 11, 1997 at Riviera Hotel & Casino, Winchester, Nevada, beginning at 7:45 p.m. PST / 10:45 p.m. EST.",
" During the show, AVN presented AVN Awards (the industry's equivalent of the Academy Awards) in 41 categories honoring the best pornographic films released released between Oct. 1, 1995 and Sept. 30, 1996.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller and directed by Mark Stone.",
" Comedian Bobby Slayton returned as host, with actresses Nici Sterling and Kylie Ireland as co-hosts.",
" At a pre-awards event held the previous evening, 60 more AVN Awards, mostly for technical achievements, were given out by hostess Dyanna Lauren and comedy ventriloquist Otto of Otto & George, however, the pre-awards event was neither televised nor distributed on VHS tapes as was the main evening’s ceremony."
],
[
"The 16th AVN Awards ceremony, organized by \"Adult Video News\" (AVN) honored the best of 1998 in pornographic movies and took place on January 9, 1999, at Bally's Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards in 68 categories.",
" The ceremony, televised by Playboy TV, was produced by Gary Miller and directed by Mark Stone.",
" Comedian Robert Schimmel returned as host and actresses Alisha Klass, Midori and Serenity co-hosted the award show.",
" Five weeks earlier in a ceremony held at the Westin Bonaventure in Los Angeles, California, on December 4, 1998, the awards for gay pornographic movies were presented in a new separate ceremony known as the GayVN Awards."
],
[
"The 9th AVN Awards ceremony, presented by Adult Video News (AVN), honored pornographic films released in 1991 in the United States and took place in January 1992, at Bally’s Hotel and Casino in Paradise, Nevada.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards in 59 categories.",
" The ceremony was produced by Anthony Devon and directed by Steven Austin.",
" Actor Randy West hosted the show for the first time, with actresses Angela Summers and Hyapatia Lee as co-hosts."
],
[
"Paradise is an unincorporated town and census-designated place (CDP) in Clark County, Nevada, United States, adjacent to the city of Las Vegas.",
" The population was 223,167 at the 2010 census, making it the most populous unincorporated community in Nevada.",
" As an unincorporated town, it is governed by the Clark County Commission with input from the Paradise Town Advisory Board.",
" Paradise was formed on December 8, 1950."
],
[
"The 30th AVN Awards ceremony, or XXX AVN Awards, was an event during which \"Adult Video News\" (\"AVN\") presented its annual AVN Awards to honor the best pornographic movies and adult entertainment products of 2012.",
" Movies or products released between October 1, 2011 and September 30, 2012 were eligible.",
" The ceremony was held on January 19, 2013 at The Joint in the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino, Paradise, Nevada.",
" Comedian April Macie, AVN Hall of Fame inductee Jesse Jane and Asa Akira, who won Female Performer of the Year, hosted the AVN Awards.",
" The awards show was held immediately after the Adult Entertainment Expo at the same venue."
],
[
"The 15th AVN Awards ceremony, organized by Adult Video News (AVN), took place January 10, 1998 at Caesars Palace, in Paradise, Nevada, U.S.A.",
" During the show, AVN presented AVN Awards (the industry's equivalent of the Academy Awards) in 54 categories honoring the best pornographic films released released between Oct. 1, 1996 and Sept. 30, 1997.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller and directed by Mark Stone.",
" Comedian Robert Schimmel hosted, with adult film actresses Racquel Darrian and Misty Rain as co-hosts.",
" At a pre-awards cocktail reception held the previous evening, 50 more AVN Awards, mostly for behind-the-scenes achievements, were given out by hosts Nici Sterling and Dave Tyree, however, this event was neither televised nor distributed on VHS tapes as was the main evening's ceremony.",
" Both events included awards categories for gay movies; the final year the show included both gay and heterosexual awards.",
" The gay awards were subsequently spun off into a separate show, the GayVN Awards."
],
[
"The 12th AVN Awards ceremony, organized by Adult Video News (AVN) took place on January 7, 1995, at Bally’s Hotel and Casino, Paradise, Nevada beginning at 7:45 p.m. PST / 10:45 p.m. EST.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards (commonly referred to as the Oscars of porn) in 89 categories honoring the movies released during the period December 1, 1993 to November 30, 1994.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller, Mark Stone and Marco Polo.",
" Actor Steven St. Croix hosted the show for the first time, with co-hosts Dyanna Lauren and Tera Heart."
],
[
"The 17th AVN Awards ceremony, presented by Adult Video News (AVN), took place January 8, 2000 at the Venetian Hotel Grand Ballroom, at Paradise, Nevada, U.S.A.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards (often dubbed the \"Academy Awards Of Porn\") in 77 categories honoring the best pornographic films released between Oct. 1, 1998 and Sept. 30, 1999.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller and directed by Mark Stone.",
" Adult film star Juli Ashton hosted the show."
],
[
"The 13th AVN Awards ceremony, organized by Adult Video News (AVN) honored the best pornographic films of 1995 and took place on January 7, 1996 at the Aladdin Theatre for the Performing Arts in Paradise, Nevada, beginning at 8:15 p.m. PST / 11:15 p.m. EST.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards in 97 categories.",
" The ceremony, taped for broadcast in the United States by Spice Networks, was produced and directed by Gary Miller and Mark Stone.",
" Comedian Bobby Slayton hosted the show for the first time, alongside actress co-hosts Jenna Jameson and Julia Ann.",
" Hall of Fame inductees were honored at a gala held a month earlier."
],
[
"The 10th AVN Awards ceremony, presented by Adult Video News (AVN), honored pornographic films released in 1992 in the United States and took place in January 1993, at Bally’s Hotel and Casino in Paradise, Nevada.",
" During the ceremony, AVN presented AVN Awards in 67 categories.",
" The ceremony was produced by Gary Miller and directed by S. Marco DiMercurio.",
" Actor Randy West hosted the show for the second consecutive year, with actresses Porsche Lynn and Ona Zee as co-hosts."
]
]
}
|
5ab8145055429916710eafdf
|
Are both Baltasar Kormákur and Herbert Achternbusch filmographers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Baltasar Kormákur",
"Herbert Achternbusch"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Herbert Achternbusch",
"Blueeyes Productions",
"Baltasar Breki Samper",
"Baltasar Kormákur",
"Reykjavík-Rotterdam",
"The Oath (2016 film)",
"Contraband (2012 film)",
"Jar City (film)",
"White Night Wedding",
"Everest (2015 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Herbert Achternbusch (born 23 November 1938 in Munich) is a German writer, painter and filmmaker.",
" His anarchist surrealistic films are not known to a wide audience in Germany, although one of them, \"Das Gespenst (The Ghost)\", caused a scandal in 1983 because of its"
],
[
"Blueeyes Productions was an Icelandic film production company.",
" The company was founded in 1999 by director Baltasar Kormákur and his wife Lilja Pálmadóttir.",
" After producing 12 films, RVK Studios has superseded the company and movies like Everest and Fúsi were then produced by the name RVK Studios."
],
[
"Baltasar Breki Samper (born 22 July 1989), sometimes referred to as Baltasar Breki Baltasarsson, is an Icelandic actor.",
" He is the son of Icelandic director Baltasar Kormákur.",
" Before graduating from the Icelandic Academy of the Arts in 2015 Samper helped his father on several films as second assistant director.",
" He is known for his role as Hjörtur in the Icelandic TV series \"Trapped\"."
],
[
"Baltasar Kormákur Samper (born 27 February 1966) is an Icelandic actor, theater and film director, and film producer.",
" He is best known for directing the films \"101 Reykjavík\", \"Hafið\", \"A Little Trip to Heaven\" (starring Julia Stiles and Forest Whitaker), a film based on the book \"Mýrin\" \"(Jar City)\" by Arnaldur Indriðason, \"Contraband\", \"2 Guns\" (starring Mark Wahlberg and Denzel Washington) and \"Everest\".",
" His father is the Spanish painter Baltasar Samper and actor Baltasar Breki Samper is his son."
],
[
"Reykjavík-Rotterdam is an Icelandic film directed by Óskar Jónasson and starring Baltasar Kormákur."
],
[
"The Oath (Icelandic: Eiðurinn ) is a 2016 Icelandic thriller film written by, directed and starring Baltasar Kormákur.",
" It was screened in the Special Presentations section at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"Contraband is a 2012 American crime thriller film directed by Baltasar Kormákur, starring Mark Wahlberg, Kate Beckinsale, Ben Foster, Caleb Landry Jones, Giovanni Ribisi, Lukas Haas, Diego Luna and J. K. Simmons.",
" The film is a remake of the 2008 Icelandic film \"Reykjavík-Rotterdam\" which Baltasar Kormákur starred in.",
" It was released on January 13, 2012 in the United States by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"Jar City (Icelandic: Mýrin – \"The Bog\") is a 2006 Icelandic film directed by Baltasar Kormákur.",
" It is based on \"Mýrin\", a novel written by Arnaldur Indriðason and released in English as \"Jar City\"."
],
[
"White Night Wedding (Icelandic: \"Brúðguminn\" ) is a 2008 Icelandic film directed by Baltasar Kormákur.",
" The bittersweet comedy, about the never-ending search for love and happiness, takes place in Flatey, Breiðafjörður, western Iceland.",
" The film is loosely based on the play \"Ivanov\" by Anton Chekhov."
],
[
"Everest is a 2015 British-American biographical adventure film directed and co-produced by Baltasar Kormákur, co-produced by Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Nicky Kentish Barnes, Tyler Thompson and Brian Oliver and written by William Nicholson and Simon Beaufoy, adapted from Beck Weathers' memoir \"Left for Dead: My Journey Home from Everest\" (2000).",
" It stars an ensemble cast of Jason Clarke, Josh Brolin, John Hawkes, Robin Wright, Michael Kelly, Sam Worthington, Keira Knightley, Emily Watson, and Jake Gyllenhaal.",
" It is based on the real events of the 1996 Mount Everest disaster, and focuses on the survival attempts of two expedition groups, one led by Rob Hall (Clarke) and the other by Scott Fischer (Gyllenhaal)."
]
]
}
|
5a83484855429966c78a6b6d
|
What did the husband of the 2012 to 2016 MP for Kawhmu Township to the House of Representatives write and lecture about?
|
Bhutanese, Tibetan and Himalayan culture and history
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Aris",
"Michael Aris",
"Aung San Suu Kyi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lyle Township, Mower County, Minnesota",
"Anthony G. Forlini",
"Aung San Suu Kyi",
"Stacy Erwin Oakes",
"Michael Aris",
"Alma Wheeler Smith",
"Jim Runestad",
"Win Myint (MP)",
"Robert Nyce",
"Australian House of Representatives"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lyle Township is a township in Mower County, Minnesota, United States.",
" The population was 402 at the 2000 census.",
" The largest city contained within the township is Lyle with 566 people.",
" All other areas of the township are unincorporated.",
" The township was named for Robert Lyle, an early settler from Ohio who later went on to become judge of probate and an elected representative of the region in the Minnesota House of Representatives."
],
[
"Anthony G. Forlini (born February 4, 1962) is a member of the Michigan House of Representatives for the 24th district.",
" The district covers Harrison Township as well as portions of Clinton Township and Macomb Township.",
" Forlini was raised in St. Clair Shores and has lived in Harrison Township since about 1987.",
" In March 2016, Forlini announced that he was running for Congress in Michigan's 10th District, as Candice Miller, the then current Representative, was not running for another term."
],
[
"Aung San Suu Kyi ( ; ] ; born 19 June 1945) is a Burmese politician, diplomat, and author.",
" She is the leader of the National League for Democracy and the first and incumbent State Counsellor, a position akin to a Prime Minister.",
" She is also the first woman to serve as Minister for Foreign Affairs, for the President's Office, for Electric Power and Energy, and for Education.",
" From 2012 to 2016 she was an MP for Kawhmu Township to the House of Representatives."
],
[
"Stacy Erwin Oakes (born May 19, 1973) is a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.",
" She has been a Democratic Party member of the Michigan House of Representatives and Minority Whip representing Michigan's 95th District (map), located in Saginaw County, which includes the cities of Saginaw and Zilwaukee, in addition to the following townships: Bridgeport Township, Buena Vista Township, Carrollton Township, James Township, Kochville Township, Spaulding Township, and Zilwaukee Township."
],
[
"Michael Vaillancourt Aris (27 March 1946 – 27 March 1999) was a British historian who wrote and lectured on Bhutanese, Tibetan and Himalayan culture and history.",
" He was the husband of Aung San Suu Kyi, the current State Counsellor of Myanmar."
],
[
"Alma Wheeler Smith (born August 6, 1941) is a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.",
" She was most recently a member of the Michigan House of Representatives, representing the 54th District, which includes the city of Ypsilanti, Augusta Township, Salem Township, Superior Township, and Ypsilanti Township in Washtenaw County, from 2005 to 2010.",
" A Democrat, she sat on the powerful House Appropriations Committee, served two terms in the Michigan Senate from 1995 to 2002, and sought her party's nomination for Governor of Michigan in 2010."
],
[
"Jim Runestad (born March 1, 1959) is a Republican member of the Michigan House of Representatives.",
" He represents the 44th District covering Highland Township, Milford Township, Springfield Township, White Lake Township, and part of Waterford Township.",
" He was first elected in 2014.",
" Prior to being elected to the Michigan House of Representatives, he served three terms as an Oakland County Commissioner.",
" He also served as chairman of the Public Services Committee and Planning and Building Committee."
],
[
"Win Myint (Burmese: ဝင်းမြင့် ] ; born 8 November 1951) is a Burmese politician and former political prisoner who has been Speaker of the House of Representatives of Myanmar since 2016.",
" He currently serves as a Pyithu Hluttaw MP for Tamwe Township.",
" In the 1990 general election, he was elected as an Pyithu Hluttaw MP, winning a majority of 20,388 (56% of the votes), but was never allowed to assume his seat."
],
[
"Robert E. Nyce is a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.",
" A graduate of Northampton Area Senior High School, Northampton, PA and Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA for over twenty years he was a tax professional working at Lehigh Portland Cement Company, Allentown, PA from 1970 to 1973, Manager, Credit Taxes, Insurance and Payroll at Frick Company, Waynesboro, PA from 1973 to 1975, Senior Tax Accountant for Bethlehem Steel Corporation from 1975 to 1985 and Asst. Vice President, Taxes for Chrysler First, Inc., Allentown, PA from 1985 to 1990.",
" He was a member of the Tax Executives Institute including Chairman of the State Tax Committee in the 1980s.",
" During his private sector employment, Mr. Nyce was active in his community of East Allen Township.",
" From 1979 to 1984 he served as a member and Chairman of the East Allen Township Municipal Authority and again from 2007 to 2013 as a member and Treasurer.",
" From 2011 to 2013 Mr. Nyce negotiated and helped close the sale of the East Allen Township Municipal Authority's assets to The City of Bethlehem and the Bath Borough Municipal Authority thereby ensuring high quality service of water and sewer for the future for all residents of East Allen Township.",
" From 1984 to 1990, Mr. Nyce served on the Northampton Area School District Board of Directors as member, Vice Chairman and Chairman.",
" He also served on the Bethlehem Area Vocational Technical School Joint Operating Committee as member, Vice Chairman and Chairman.",
" In both capacities, he was responsible for normal business operations and participated in union contract negotiations with staff.",
" In 1990, Mr. Nyce ran for and was elected State Representative for the 138th PA House District encompassing parts of Northampton and Monroe Counties.",
" During his three terms in the House of Representatives he served on several important committees: Education, Local Government, Fish and Game, Finance to name a few.",
" In 1996 he ran for PA Auditor General in an unsuccessful bid to represent the people of PA as their financial watchdog.",
" Following the campaign, he was hired as the Executive Director of the Pennsylvania Independent Regulatory Review Commission (IRRC).",
" Mr. Nyce served for eight years in that capacity overseeing two major revisions to the Regulatory Review Act and many significant regulatory issues facing the residents of Pennsylvania.",
" The PA IRRC reviews all regulations promulgated in PA and provides citizens an opportunity to comment on and affect those regulations prior to their promulgation by the state agency that authored the regulation.",
" The two exceptions are the PA Fish and Boat Commission and the PA Game Commission which remain outside the regulatory review process.",
" In 2005, Mr. Nyce retired from state government and now resides in Northampton County.",
" He has been a member of the Free and Accepted Masons of PA since 1971 and the Rajah Shrine, Reading, PA since the mid-ninety's.",
" Mr. Nyce is a past member of the Northampton Exchange Club.",
" Mr. Nyce served in the U.S. Army from 1966 to 1969.",
" Having completed his basic training at Fort Knox, Kentucky and Advanced Individual Training at Fort Lewis, Washington he was assigned to the 1st Battalion, 3rd Infantry Unit, \"The Old Guard\" at Arlington National Cemetery where he served for about two and one half years attaining the rank of Staff Sergeant, E-6 before taking an early release to return to Moravian College in September 1969.",
" While serving at Arlington, SSG Nyce participated in former President Dwight D. Eisenhower's funeral, President Nixon's Inauguration and Robert F. Kennedy's Funeral."
],
[
"The Australian House of Representatives is one of the two Houses (chambers) of the Parliament of Australia.",
" It is referred to as the lower house, with the Senate being referred to as the upper house.",
" The term of members of the House of Representatives is a maximum of three years from the date of the first sitting of the House, but on only one occasion since Federation has the maximum term been reached.",
" The House is almost always dissolved earlier, usually alone but sometimes in a double dissolution of both Houses.",
" Elections for members of the House of a Representatives are often held in conjunction with those for the Senate.",
" A member of the House may be referred to as a \"Member of Parliament\" (\"MP\" or \"Member\"), while a member of the Senate is usually referred to as a \"Senator\".",
" The government of the day and by extension the Prime Minister must achieve and maintain the confidence of this House in order to gain and remain in power."
]
]
}
|
5ae5ad11554299546bf82f1d
|
When was the Brewing Company that bought 19.9% of Short's Brewing Company founded?
|
1993
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Short's Brewing Company",
"Lagunitas Brewing Company"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shipyard Brewing Company",
"Lagunitas Brewing Company",
"Gunther Brewing Company",
"Olympia Brewing Company",
"Short's Brewing Company",
"Pabst Brewing Company",
"MillerCoors",
"Hawaii Nui Brewing Company",
"Genesee Brewing Company",
"National Brewing Company"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shipyard Brewing Company is a brewery and soft drink manufacturer in Portland, Maine, USA, and founded in 1994.",
" Shipyard is the largest brewer in Maine (owning the Shipyard, Sea Dog Brewing Company, and Casco Bay Brewing Company banners, and bottling under contract with Gritty McDuff's Brewing Company).",
" Shipyard is the fourth largest microbrewery in New England after Boston Beer Company, Harpoon Brewery, and Magic Hat Brewing Company."
],
[
"The Lagunitas Brewing Company is a brewery founded in 1993 in Lagunitas, California."
],
[
"Gunther Brewing Company is a historic brewery building located at Baltimore, Maryland, United States.",
" The site comprises 15 masonry buildings.",
" The main structure is a five-story brick \"L\"-shaped Romanesque Revival-style brew house with a two-story brick ice plant built about 1910 and one- and two-story boiler room.",
" Additional brew houses built in 1936 and 1950 are also on the property.",
" The Tulkoff Factory and Warehouse was built about 1964.",
" It was home to the George Gunther, Jr.",
" Brewing Company, founded in 1900.",
" By 1959 it was the second largest brewery in Baltimore, when it produced 800,000 barrels per year and employed approximately 600 people.",
" Hamm's Brewing Company bought the Gunther Brewing Company in 1960.",
" Later acquired by the F. & M. Schaefer Brewing Company in 1963, the plant was closed in 1978.",
" The Tulkoff company briefly used the factory for their sauce products at the conclusion of all brewing operations."
],
[
"The Olympia Brewing Company was a brewery in the northwest United States, located in Tumwater, Washington, near Olympia.",
" Founded in 1896 by Leopold Friederich Schmidt, it was bought by G. Heileman Brewing Company in 1983.",
" Through a series of consolidations, it was acquired by Pabst Brewing Company in 1999; the Tumwater brewery was closed in 2003 but the Olympia brand continues, currently contract brewed by MillerCoors in southern California."
],
[
"Short's Brewing Company is a brewpub and microbrewery in Bellaire, Michigan, United States.",
" Registered in 2002, the company opened its pub in 2004.",
" In 2008, a production facility in Elk Rapids, Michigan was purchased and renovated to accommodate larger scale batches.",
" July 2017, Short's announced it sold 19.9% of the company to Lagunitas Brewing Company, who in turn is owned by brewing giant Heineken International."
],
[
"The Pabst Brewing Company ( ) is an American company that dates its origins to a brewing company founded in 1844 by Jacob Best and was, by 1889, named after Frederick Pabst.",
" It is currently the holding company contracting for the brewing of over two dozen brands of beer and malt liquor from now defunct companies including Pabst Blue Ribbon, P. Ballantine and Sons Brewing Company, G. Heileman Brewing Company, Lone Star Brewing Company, Pearl Brewing Company, Piels Bros., Valentin Blatz Brewing Company, National Brewing Company, Olympia Brewing Company, Falstaff Brewing Corporation, Primo Brewing & Malting Company, Rainier Brewing Company, F & M Schaefer Brewing Company, Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company, Jacob Schmidt Brewing Company and Stroh Brewery Company."
],
[
"MillerCoors is a beer brewing company in the United States.",
" In 2002 South African Breweries purchased Miller Brewing Company to create SABMiller.",
" In 2005, Molson Brewery of Canada and Coors Brewing Company merged to form the Molson Coors Brewing Company.",
" Then, in 2008, SABMiller and Molson Coors created MillerCoors as a joint venture for their operations in the U.S.",
" The company is the second-largest brewer in the U.S., after Anheuser-Busch."
],
[
"Hawaiʻ i Nui Brewing Company is a brewery in Hilo on the Island of Hawaii, Hawaii, United States.",
" It was established in 2007 By Keith Kinsey, Andrew Baker and Nina Lytton.",
" Hawai'i Nui Brewing acquired Keoki Brewing Company in May 2007.",
" In January 2009, Hawaii Nui Brewing acquired Mehana Brewing Company and consolidated operations to Hilo, Hawai'i, It sells Hawaiʻ i Nui, Keoki and Mehana labels of beers."
],
[
"Genesee Brewing Company is an American brewery located along the Genesee River in Rochester, New York.",
" In 1878, Genesee Brewing Company moved up into Rochester.",
" From 2000 to 2009, the company was known as the High Falls Brewing Company.",
" In 2009, High Falls was acquired by the capital investment firm KPS Capital.",
" Together with also newly acquired Labatt USA, KPS merged the two companies as North American Breweries.",
" Along with this change, High Falls Brewery changed its name back to the original \"Genesee Brewing Company\" operating under the North American Breweries name.",
" In October 2012, North American Breweries was purchased by FIFCO"
],
[
"The National Brewing Company was a beer brewing company based in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" The National Brewing Company operated from 1872 until the late 1970s.",
" At the end of the 1970s, the National Brewing Company was purchased and their breweries were shut down.",
" However, National's two most prominent brands, National Bohemian Beer and Colt 45, were kept alive and are now brewed in Wisconsin."
]
]
}
|
5ae27aad5542992decbdcd1f
|
Does Michauxia or Cuphea have more species?
|
Cuphea
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michauxia",
"Cuphea"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cuphea oil",
"Cuphea elegans",
"Lythraceae",
"Cuphea",
"Michauxia",
"Cuphea ignea",
"Cuphea aspera"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cuphea oil is oil pressed from the seeds of several species of the genus \"Cuphea\".",
" Interest in cuphea oils is relatively recent, as a source of medium-chain triglycerides like those found in coconut oil and palm oil.",
" Cuphea oil is of interest because it grows in climates where palms - the source of both of these oils - do not grow."
],
[
"Cuphea elegans is a species of flowering plants native to Brazil."
],
[
"Lythraceae is a family of flowering plants, including 32 genera with about 620 species of herbs, shrubs and trees.",
" The larger genera include \"Cuphea\" (275 spp.)",
", \"Lagerstroemia\" (56), \"Nesaea\" (50), \"Rotala\" (45), and \"Lythrum\" (35).",
" It also includes the pomegranate (\"Punica granatum\", formerly in Punicaceae) and the water caltrop (\"Trapa natans\", formerly in Trapaceae).",
" Lythraceae has a worldwide distribution, with most species in the tropics, but ranging into temperate climate regions as well."
],
[
"Cuphea is a genus containing about 260 species of annual and perennial flowering plants native to warm temperate to tropical regions of the Americas.",
" The species range from low-growing herbaceous plants to semi-woody shrubs up to 2 m tall.",
" Commonly they are known as cupheas, or, in the case of some species, as cigar plants.",
" The generic name is derived from the Greek word κυφος (\"kyphos\"), meaning \"bent,\" \"curved,\" or \"humped.\""
],
[
"Michauxia is a genus of plants in the Campanulaceae.",
" It contains 7 known species native to southwestern Asia."
],
[
"Cuphea ignea (cigar plant, cigar flower, firecracker plant, or Mexican cigar) is a species of flowering plant in the genus \"Cuphea\" of the family Lythraceae.",
" It is a tropical, densely branched evergreen subshrub.",
" This species, native to Mexico and the West Indies, produces small, tubular, bright red to orange flowers.",
" Each flower is tipped with a thin, white rim and two small purple-black petals.",
" The flower is said to resemble a lit cigar, hence the name.",
" The leaves are small, elliptical and of a bright green colour.",
" It grows to about 60 cm .",
" The name \"ignea\" comes from the Latin for \"fire\"."
],
[
"Cuphea aspera is a species of flowering plant in the loosestrife family known by the common names tropical waxweed and Chapman's waxweed.",
" It is endemic to Florida in the United States, where it is limited to Gulf and Franklin Counties on the central Florida Panhandle.",
" It has likely been extirpated from Calhoun County."
]
]
}
|
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