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5abfb2155542990832d3a1b3
|
The Bastard King of England is a song misattributed to the Poet Laureate during whose reign?
|
Queen Victoria
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Bastard King of England",
"Alfred, Lord Tennyson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"United States Poet Laureate",
"Indiana State Poet Laureate",
"The Bastard King of England",
"Kelly Cherry",
"Martha's Vineyard Poet Laureate",
"Poet laureate",
"Alfred, Lord Tennyson",
"Bruce Isaacson",
"Poet Laureate of New Jersey",
"List of U.S. states' Poets Laureate"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress—commonly referred to as the United States Poet Laureate—serves as the official poet of the United States.",
" During their term, the Poet Laureate seeks to raise the national consciousness to a greater appreciation of the reading and writing of poetry.",
" The position was modeled on the Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom.",
" Begun in 1937, and formerly known as the Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, the present title was devised and authorized by an Act of Congress in 1985.",
" The Poet Laureate's office is administered by the Center for the Book."
],
[
"The Indiana State Poet Laureate is the poet laureate for the U.S. state of Indiana.",
" Senate Enrolled Act No. 433 created the made the position effective July 1, 2005, but Indiana had a well-established unofficial position of state poet laureate since 1929.",
" Laureates serve a two year term.",
" The selection of Indiana State Poet Laureate is made by the Indiana Arts Commission executive director and seven members chosen by the commission who represent institutions of higher education."
],
[
"\"The Bastard King of England\" is a bawdy English folk song commonly misattributed to Rudyard Kipling, or less commonly Tennyson, Charles Dickens, Walt Whitman, and Charles Whistler.",
" The earliest known appearance of the song was in 1927.",
" The song depicts various sexual escapades involving the title character, an unnamed Queen of Spain, a French king named Phillip, and the \"Duke of Zippity-Zap\" who gives the King a case of the clap.",
" The song has a number of historical inaccuracies, since the last French king to bear the name Phillip died in the 14th century, but Spain would not become a united kingdom until the 15th.",
" Also, it would be quite impossible to drag anyone from France to England behind a horse before the Channel Tunnel was dug."
],
[
"Kelly Cherry (born December 21, 1940) is an award winning novelist, poet, essayist, and a former Poet Laureate of Virginia (2010–2012).",
" A resident of Halifax, Virginia, she was named the state's Poet Laureate by Governor Bob McDonnell in July 2010.",
" She succeeded Claudia Emerson in this post (Poet Laureate of Virginia, 2008–2010)."
],
[
"The concept of the position of Martha’s Vineyard Poet Laureate (MV Poet Laureate) was formally initiated in 2011 by the Martha’s Vineyard Poetry Society.",
" This was the first time in Martha’s Vineyard history that a position was created to designate an island-wide poet laureate.",
" On similar note, the Martha’s Vineyard Poetry Society (MVPS) is the first island-wide poetry organization with membership in the history of Martha’s Vineyard.",
" MVPS was founded in 2008 by island poet/author/musician, William Waterway."
],
[
"A poet laureate (plural: poets laureate) is a poet officially appointed by a government or conferring institution, who is often expected to compose poems for special events and occasions.",
" The Italians Albertino Mussato and Francesco Petrarca were the first to be crowned poets laureate after the classical age, respectively in 1315 and 1342.",
" In Britain, the term dates from the appointment of Bernard André by Henry VII of England.",
" In modern times, the title may also be conferred by an organization such as the Poetry Foundation, which has a designated Children's Poet Laureate.",
" Other examples are the Pikes Peak Poet Laureate, which is designated by a \"Presenting Partners\" group from within the community; the Minnesota Poet Laureate chosen by the League of Minnesota Poets (est. 1934); the Northampton Poet Laureate chosen by the Northampton Arts Council, and the Martha's Vineyard Poet Laureate chosen by ten judges representing the Martha's Vineyard Poetry Society."
],
[
"Alfred Tennyson, 1st Baron Tennyson, FRS (6 August 1809 – 6 October 1892) was Poet Laureate of Great Britain and Ireland during much of Queen Victoria's reign and remains one of the most popular British poets."
],
[
"Bruce Isaacson (born 1956) is an American poet and publisher.",
" He was appointed the first poet laureate of Clark County, Nevada, a community of more than two million people where Las Vegas is located, June 1, 2015 He initiated the Poets of National Stature series there, which includes readings by Juan Felipe Hererra, the sitting Poet Laureate of the United States and Beat Legend Michael McClure.",
" Other poets Isaacson brought previously to Las Vegas include beat feminist icon Diane di Prima, San Francisco Poet Laureate Jack Hirshman and others."
],
[
"The Poet Laureate of New Jersey (statutorily known as New Jersey William Carlos Williams Citation of Merit) was an honor presented biennially by the Governor of New Jersey to a distinguished New Jersey poet.",
" Created in 1999, this position existed for less than four years and was abolished by the legislature effective July 2, 2003.",
" When the New Jersey State Legislature created the laureate position, the bill provided specifically for the creation of an award named in honor of twentieth-century poet and physician William Carlos Williams (1883–1963) who resided in Rutherford, New Jersey.",
" However, the legislature recognized that the award's recipient would \"be considered the poet laureate of the State of New Jersey for a period of two years.",
" Before the position was abolished, only two poets, Gerald Stern and Amiri Baraka, had been appointed as the state's poet laureate."
],
[
"Many of the states in the United States have established the post of poet laureate to which a prominent poet residing in the respective state is appointed.",
" The responsibilities of the state poets laureate are similar to those of the Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom and the equivalent Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress in the United States, to make public appearances at poetry readings or literary events, and to promote awareness of poetry within their geographical region."
]
]
}
|
5ae1cf4c5542997f29b3c128
|
In which neighborhood is located the school at which George M. Church is the Robert Winthrop Professor of Genetics?
|
Mission Hill neighborhood
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"George M. Church",
"Harvard Medical School"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Franklin Street Presbyterian Church and Parsonage",
"Immaculate Heart of Mary Church (Cleveland, Ohio)",
"St. James the Less Roman Catholic Church",
"Alison Preston",
"David L. Kennedy",
"Preston Estep",
"Winthrop University",
"Cathedral Park, Philadelphia",
"Harvard Medical School",
"George M. Church"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Franklin Street Presbyterian Church and Parsonage is a historic Presbyterian church located at 100 West Franklin Street at Cathedral Street, northwest corner in Baltimore, Maryland, United States.",
" The church is a rectangular Tudor Gothic building dedicated in 1847, with an addition in 1865.",
" The front features two 60 foot flanking octagonal towers are also crenelated and have louvered belfry openings and stained glass Gothic-arched windows.",
" The parsonage has walls of brick, heavy Tudor-Gothic window hoods, and battlements atop the roof and was built in 1857.",
" This church was incorporated in 1844 by a group of men from the First Presbyterian Church then located at the northwest corner of East Fayette Street and North Street (now Guilford Avenue) in downtown (later relocated in 1854 to West Madison Street and Park Avenue in Mount Vernon-Belvedere neighborhood after selling their previous third church building of 1790-95 to the Federal Government which built a U.S. Courthouse there [to 1889, replaced again 1932] dedicated in 1860 by President James Buchanan).",
" They felt the need for a new church in that fast-growing northern section of the city formerly \"Howard's Woods\" of Col. John Eager Howard's (Revolutionary War commander of the famed \"Maryland Line\" regiment of the Continental Army) country estate \"Belvedere\" (mansion located at intersection of North Calvert and East Chase Streets, razed 1875) where the Washington Monument was erected with its four surrounding park squares just two blocks from their new building.",
" Franklin Street Church was also located on \"Cathedral Hill\" in the southern part of the community bordering downtown and across the street from the old Baltimore Cathedral (Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary) erected 1806-1821 and designed by Benjamin Latrobe.",
" Later in 1882-1886, philanthropist Enoch Pratt founded his central library for the new Enoch Pratt Free Library then facing West Mulberry Street at Cathedral, a block south which was replaced in 1931-33 by a new central library building encompassing the entire block and now directly across Franklin Street from the F.S.P.C.",
" In 1973, the two historic congregations reunited to form The First and Franklin Street Presbyterian Church and was centered at the First Church site on West Madison and Park.",
" The Franklin Street building was used by the merged congregation for a time and then sold to a fundamentalist independent Protestant congregation and later re-sold to the present \"New Unity Church Ministries\".",
" Across Cathedral Street to the northeast was the 1820s era Greek Revival home designed by Robert Mills (who also did the Washington Monument two blocks away) which later was occupied by the original Maryland Club, an exclusive Southern-leaning dining and leisure society of gentlemen, founded 1857 that was once threatened by Massachusetts Militia Gen. Benjamin F. Butler, U.S.A. when he occupied Baltimore at the beginning of the Civil War on May 13, 1861, and fortified Federal Hill with a Fort and cannons overlooking the harbor and city, \"to put a shot into it\" if he spied a reputed rebel flag flying or any discontent to declared martial law.",
" The Club later moved to North Charles and East Eager Streets in 1892 and mansion was later replaced by the former Central Building of the Young Men's Christian Association of Central Maryland (YMCA) which was closed in the 1980s and the building renovated as the Mount Vernon Hotel and Cafe."
],
[
"Immaculate Heart of Mary Church (Polish: \"Kościół Niepokalanego Serca Najświętszej Maryi Panny\" ), is a Catholic parish church in Cleveland, Ohio and part of the Diocese of Cleveland.",
" It is a located on Lansing Ave. near East 66th St., in a part of the South Broadway neighborhood previously known as \"Warszawa\", also referred to today as \"Slavic Village\".",
" Both the church and the area are GNIS named features.",
" The church is in the neighborhood of, but not within, the area listed as \"Warszawa Neighborhood District\" on the National Register of Historic Places.",
" The church, school, rectory, and convent buildings are listed together as a Cleveland Designated Landmark."
],
[
"St. James the Less Roman Catholic Church, also known as St. James and St. John's Roman Catholic Church, is a historic Roman Catholic church located at Baltimore, Maryland, United States and was one of the earliest neighborhood parishes established in the central city (1833).",
" It is a High Victorian Gothic influenced brick structure with Romanesque Revival overtones built 1865-67.",
" It has a tall central tower and featured an ornate interior with marble sculpture and murals.",
" The church is 184 feet long, 65 feet wide, and the ceiling is 51 feet from the floor.",
" The steeple, at 256 feet, is the second tallest church tower in the city (next to First and Franklin Street Presbyterian Church at West Madison Street and Park Avenue, in Mount Vernon-Belveere neighborhood, constructed 1875), which dominates Old East Baltimore.",
" The cross surmounting the spire, is 10 feet tall.",
" There is a peal of four bells in the tower, the largest weighing 5000 pounds, cast by McShane of Baltimore, in 1885.",
" The tower clock was installed during the same year.",
" The magnificent and priceless 25 foot-high Mayer windows were installed in 1891.",
" The church is an early work of George A. Frederick (1842-1924), a prolific and prominent architect in Baltimore who designed various buildings in the city including the Baltimore City Hall in 1875.",
" The interior features three large interior murals painted about 1886 by the German-born artist William Lamprecht and marble sculpture work by the Baltimore sculptor Joseph Martin Sudsburg.",
" In 1966, the neighbouring parish of St. John the Evangelist was closed, and the new parish of St. James and St. John, was formed, the congregation worshipping at St. James.",
" The parish was dissolved around 1986, and the former St. James Church was sold to an evangelical church.",
" Most regrettably, the church has been stripped of its windows, altars, marble communion rail, pipe organ, and other artifacts, and the church has been whitewashed, destroying its beautiful and historic murals."
],
[
"Alison Preston is an Australian economist, Winthrop Professor of Economics at the University of Western Australia, and Deputy Dean of UWA Business School.",
" She is an expert on wage determination and wages policy, the gender pay gap and segmentation and labour market structures."
],
[
"David Leslie Kennedy is an archaeologist and historian of the Roman Near East, with a focus on Aerial Archaeology, Roman landscape studies and the Roman military.",
" He is a Winthrop Professor in Roman Archaeology and History at the University of Western Australia, and an Honorary Research Associate in the School of Archaeology, University of Oxford."
],
[
"Preston W. Estep III (also known as Pete Estep) is an American biologist and science and technology advocate.",
" He is a graduate of Cornell University, where he did neuroscience research, and he earned a Ph.D. in Genetics from Harvard University.",
" He did his doctoral research in the laboratory of genomics pioneer Professor George M. Church at Harvard Medical School."
],
[
"Winthrop University, often referred to as Winthrop or WU and formerly known as Winthrop College, is a public, coeducational, liberal arts university located in Rock Hill, South Carolina, United States.",
" Founded in 1886 by David Bancroft Johnson, who served as the superintendent of Columbia, South Carolina, schools, received a $1,500 grant from Robert Charles Winthrop, a Boston philanthropist and chair of the Peabody Education Board.",
" The school originally opened in Columbia to educate young women to teach in the public schools."
],
[
"Cathedral Park is a small neighborhood in the West Philadelphia section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.",
" Its boundaries are North 52nd Street to the west, West Girard Avenue and the Old Cathedral Cemetery to the south, and the SEPTA regional rail tracks to the north and east.",
" Lancaster Avenue (US 30) runs through the eastern portion of the neighborhood, parallel to the SEPTA tracks.",
" SEPTA’s 10 trolley serves the neighborhood via Lancaster Avenue.",
" A prominent landmark in the neighborhood is the former St. Gregory Roman Catholic Church, located at North 52nd Street and Warren Street.",
" Today, the Greater Bible Way Temple utilizes the building.",
" Across the street from the former St. Gregory church, at the intersection of Media Street and North 52nd Street, is the former George Institute Branch Library of the Free Library of Philadelphia.",
" On January 9, 2011, a fire destroyed the former St. Gregory Parochial School building.",
" At the time of the fire, the building served as the home for the Global Leadership Academy Charter School."
],
[
"Harvard Medical School (HMS) is the graduate medical school of Harvard University.",
" It is located in the Longwood Medical Area of the Mission Hill neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts."
],
[
"George McDonald Church (born August 28, 1954) is an American geneticist, molecular engineer, and chemist.",
" s of 2015 , he is Robert Winthrop Professor of Genetics at Harvard Medical School and Professor of Health Sciences and Technology at Harvard and MIT, and was a founding member of the Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard.",
" As of March 2017, Church serves as a member of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists' Board of Sponsors."
]
]
}
|
5ae1d1725542997283cd226b
|
Hell on Earth is a series by the author of what nationality?
|
American
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Hell on Earth (book series)",
"Jackie Kessler"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"G-Men from Hell",
"Hell on Earth (book series)",
"Hell on Earth 2006",
"23 Minutes in Hell",
"B.P.R.D. Hell on Earth: New World",
"Fire and Blood (Manowar)",
"List of The Power of Five characters",
"Jackie Kessler",
"B.P.R.D. Hell on Earth: Gods and Monsters",
"Your Pretty Face Is Going to Hell"
],
"sentences": [
[
"G-Men from Hell is a 2000 American comedy film directed by Christopher Coppola and written by Robert Cooper, Richard L. Albert, and Nicholas Johnson.",
" It is based on Michael Allred's comic book series \"Grafik Muzik\".",
" It stars William Forsythe and Tate Donovan as two violent FBI agents who die, go to hell, and escape back to Earth, where they become embroiled in a mystery."
],
[
"Hell on Earth is the dark paranormal series by Jackie Kessler.",
" It focuses on the former succubus Jezebel, now the mortal Jesse Harris, as she tries to avoid her Hellish past and learn how to be truly human.",
" Hell, however, wants Jesse back, which is really putting a crimp on her human life."
],
[
"\"Hell on Earth 2006\" is the eleventh episode in the tenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 150th episode of the series overall, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on October 25, 2006.",
" The episode was written and directed by series co-creator Trey Parker, and revolves around Satan having a huge party on Earth.",
" It in-part parodies the television series \"My Super Sweet 16\" and the comedy group The Three Stooges.",
" The episode received generally positive responses from critics; however, it sparked controversy shortly after its initial airing due to the Steve Irwin joke it contained."
],
[
"23 Minutes in Hell is a personal book written by Protestant Christian Bill Wiese and published in 2006.",
" The book recounts what the author claims were his experiences in Hell in 1998.",
" The book and the underlying story within it are the topic of a series of speaking tours given by Wiese, predominantly to Protestant churches and other Christian organizations.",
" He says his visits to Hell were out-of-body experiences that were also visions, one lasting 23 minutes and the other 10 seconds."
],
[
"B.P.R.D. Hell on Earth: New World is the first trade paperback collection in the \"Hell on Earth\" cycle of the \"B.P.R.D.\" series."
],
[
"Fire and Blood is a double-DVD from American heavy metal band Manowar.",
" The first DVD is a documentary that features part 2 of the series \"Hell on Earth\".",
" With almost two hours of running time \"Hell on Earth Part 2\" documents the 1998 \"Hell on Stage\" European Tour with almost 30 shows.",
" The second DVD, \"Blood in Brazil\" is their live performance at the Philips Monsters Of Rock in São Paulo, Brazil on September 26, 1998.",
" This was the first a complete concert performance captured in the band's career."
],
[
"This is a list of all the antagonists and protagonists in \"The Power of Five\" series by Anthony Horowitz.",
" The series chronicles the war between the Old Ones and the Five Gatekeepers.",
" The Five are Matthew Freeman/Jesus, Pedro/Inti, Scott and Jamie Tyler (Flint and Sapling) and Scarlett Adams (Scar, or Lin Mo, the Chinese goddess of the sea).",
" The Old Ones ruled the world for eighty years at the dawn of humanity, but the Five defeated them, and threw them into Hell, causing the demons to await their return for millennia.",
" Two gates were built in between Earth and Hell to keep the Old Ones out - these are the focus of the series and consist of Raven's Gate, and the Nazca Desert, which is the second gate."
],
[
"Jackie Kessler (born December 8, 1970) is the American author of the \"Hell on Earth\" urban fantasy paranormal romance series published by Kensington/Zebra.",
" To date, the books include \"Hell's Belles\" (January 2007; mass-market reissue in September 2008), \"The Road to Hell\" (November 2007) and \"Hotter Than Hell\" (August 2008), as well as a tie-in novella in the anthology, \"Eternal Lover\" (April 2008).",
" She has had numerous short stories published in various magazines, including \"Realms of Fantasy\" and \"Farthing\".",
" In 2009, Kessler published the superhero novel \"Black and White\" with co-author Caitlin Kittredge.",
" The sequel, \"Shades of Gray\", was released in 2010."
],
[
"B.P.R.D. Hell on Earth: Gods and Monsters is the second trade paperback collection in the \"Hell on Earth\" cycle of the \"B.P.R.D.\" series."
],
[
"Your Pretty Face Is Going to Hell is an American live-action television series on Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim.",
" The series made its official debut on April 18, 2013, on Adult Swim.",
" The show is a live-action workplace comedy about Gary, an associate demon, as he attempts to capture souls on earth in order to climb the corporate ladder of the underworld.",
" Gary hopes to advance in Hell, but he may be too stupid, lazy and kind-hearted to realize his dreams of promotion."
]
]
}
|
5a745d2755429974ef308be8
|
Is Khan Kluay or A Christmas Carol based off a story of the same name?
|
A Christmas Carol
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Khan Kluay",
"A Christmas Carol (2009 film)",
"A Christmas Carol (2009 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Khan Kluay",
"Jumbo (film)",
"Khan Kluay 2",
"Kantana Group",
"Khan Kluay (franchise)",
"A Christmas Carol (2009 film)",
"In the Bleak Midwinter",
"Thai traditional games",
"List of Khan Kluay characters",
"I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Khan Kluay (Thai: ก้านกล้วย) is a 2006 Thai 3D computer-animated Action adventure comedy family feature film set during Ayutthaya-era Siam about a Thai elephant who wanders away from his mother and eventually becomes the war elephant for King Naresuan.",
" It is based on \"Chao Praya Prab Hongsawadee\" by Ariya Jintapanichkarn.",
" It was officially released as Jumbo in India and The Blue Elephant in the United States.",
" There is a sequel to this movie, known as \"Khan Kluay 2\".",
" This movie is about Khan Kluay's two elephant children, another attack by the Hongsawadi (Burmese), and struggling whether to live with his wife or fight the Burmese."
],
[
"Jumbo is a 2008 Bollywood animation film directed by Kompin Kemgumnird, produced by Percept Picture Company and features the voices of Akshay Kumar, Lara Dutta, Dimple Kapadia, Rajpal Yadav, Asrani, Gulshan Grover, and Yuvraj Singh.",
"It has Yashveer Bains as lead role of Jumbo.",
" The film is an official remake/redubbing of the 2006 Thai film \"Khan Kluay\".",
" The film was dubbed and released in Hindi and the creative direction on the Hindi film was by Mayur Puri.",
" \"Jumbo\" released worldwide on Christmas Day 2008, but was met with poor critical reviews and turned out to be one of the biggest box office disasters of the year.",
" In 2011 A direct to DVD sequel titled Jumbo 2: The Return of the Big Elephant was released."
],
[
"Khan Kluay 2 is a three-dimensional animated movie from Thailand, directed by Taweelap Srivuthivong and released in 2009.",
" It is the sequel to \"Khan Kluay\" and follows the further adventures of the war elephant of King Naresuan the Great.",
" It is set during the war between Ayutthaya and Bago.",
" Its theme is the need to protect family and country.",
" The movie grossed 79 million baht."
],
[
"Kantana Group Public Company Limited (Thai: บริษัท กันตนา กรุ๊ป จำกัด \"bor-rí-sàt gan-dtà-năa gróop jam-gàt \") is a film and television production company based in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" It is one of Thailand's oldest and largest film studios.",
" The company's post-production facilities, including the joint-venture Oriental Post, are a major Asian hub for film processing and editing.",
" The company is also known for its animation work, which includes the 2006 feature film \"Khan Kluay\"."
],
[
"Khan Kluay (Thai: ก้านกล้วย ; rtgs: Kan Kluai ; ] ) is a Thai computer-animated feature film set during Ayutthaya-era Siam about an elephant who wanders away from his mother and eventually becomes the war elephant for King Naresuan.",
" It is based on \"Chao Praya Prab Hongsawadee\" by Ariya Jintapanichkarn.",
" A PC game called Khankluay:The Adventure has also been released in Thailand."
],
[
"A Christmas Carol is a 2009 American 3D computer animated motion-capture fantasy film written and directed by Robert Zemeckis.",
" It is an adaptation of the Charles Dickens story of the same name and stars Jim Carrey in a multitude of roles, including Ebenezer Scrooge as a young, middle-aged, and old man, and the three ghosts who haunt Scrooge.",
" The film also features supporting roles done by Gary Oldman, Colin Firth, Bob Hoskins, Robin Wright, and Cary Elwes."
],
[
"\"In the Bleak Midwinter\" is a Christmas carol based on a poem by the English poet Christina Rossetti.",
" It was published, under the title \"A Christmas Carol\", in the January 1872 issue of \"Scribner's Monthly\"."
],
[
"There are more than 1,200 types of Thai traditional games.",
" These games originated in the era of the Sukhothai Kingdom (1238-1438).",
" Hundreds of years later, during the reign of Rama VI, the games grew popular again among Thai children.",
" The original purpose of Thai traditional games was to form good relationships between adults and young people, and for entertainment, relaxation, and exercise.",
" In that period, children's games were played with songs and rules to make them more entertaining.",
" They are designed to allow players from a range of socioeconomic statuses, as most traditional Thai games utilized raw natural materials.",
" For example, sand, mud balls, khan kluay (The stem of the banana tree) were components of games.",
" This use of raw, widely available materials makes Thai traditional games easy to play."
],
[
"Khan Kluay (voiced in English by Martin Short as an adult and Thomas Starkley as a calf) is a blue elephant.",
" His back is curved like banana stalk.",
" He was selected to be war elephant of Naresuan.",
" His mother's name is Sang Da and his father's name is Phu Pha who died in the war."
],
[
"\"I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day\" is a Christmas carol based on the 1863 poem \"Christmas Bells\" by American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.",
" The song tells of the narrator's despair, upon hearing Christmas bells, that \"hate is strong and mocks the song of peace on earth, good will to men\".",
" The carol concludes with the bells carrying renewed hope for peace among men."
]
]
}
|
5ac42ed65542995c82c4ace0
|
Howling Wolf, was a Southern Cheyenne warrior who was a member of which prominent leader of the Southern Cheyenne during the American Indian Wars?
|
Black Kettle
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Howling Wolf (Cheyenne)",
"Black Kettle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Merlin Little Thunder",
"Fort Robinson massacre",
"Black Kettle",
"Cheyenne",
"W. Richard West Jr.",
"Northern Cheyenne Exodus",
"George Bent",
"Washita Battlefield National Historic Site",
"J. T. Smith (musician)",
"Howling Wolf (Cheyenne)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Merlin Little Thunder is a Southern Cheyenne artist living in Tulsa, Oklahoma.",
" His paintings express the history, people and the land in a narrative, representational style, especially from the perspective of the Southern Cheyenne people.",
" He is well known for his miniature paintings, bright colors, and for the incorporation of humor into his work."
],
[
"The Fort Robinson tragedy (winter 1878-1879) refers to a series of events which occurred during the winter of 1878-1879 at Fort Robinson in northwestern Nebraska.",
" After having been forced to relocate south to the Darlington Agency in the Southern Cheyenne Reservation, a band of Northern Cheyenne fled back north in September 1878 because of the terrible conditions.",
" The US Army intercepted part of the Northern Cheyenne Exodus and took a band of nearly 150 Cheyenne to Fort Robinson in Nebraska."
],
[
"Black Kettle (Cheyenne: Mo'ohtavetoo'o) (c. 1803November 27, 1868) was a prominent leader of the Southern Cheyenne during the American Indian Wars.",
" Born to the \"Northern Só'taeo'o / Só'taétaneo'o\" band of the Northern Cheyenne in the Black Hills of present-day South Dakota, he later married into the \"Wotápio / Wutapai\" band (one mixed Cheyenne-Kiowa band with Lakota Sioux origin) of the Southern Cheyenne."
],
[
"The Cheyenne ( ) are one of the Indigenous peoples of the Great Plains and their language is of the Algonquian language family.",
" The Cheyenne comprise two Native American tribes, the Só'taeo'o or Só'taétaneo'o (more commonly spelled as Suhtai or Sutaio) and the Tsétsêhéstâhese (also spelled Tsitsistas).",
" These tribes merged in the early 19th century.",
" Today, the Cheyenne people are split into two federally recognized Nations: the Southern Cheyenne, who are enrolled in the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes in Oklahoma, and the Northern Cheyenne, who are enrolled in the Northern Cheyenne Tribe of the Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation in Montana."
],
[
"Walter Richard \"Rick\" West Jr. (born January 6, 1943) is the president and CEO of the Autry National Center in Los Angeles.",
" He was the founding director of the Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian, retiring from the position in 2007.",
" He is also a citizen of the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes in Oklahoma and a Peace Chief of the Southern Cheyenne.",
" His professional life has been devoted to serving the American Indian community on cultural, artistic, educational, legal and governmental issues."
],
[
"The Northern Cheyenne Exodus, also known as Dull Knife's Raid, the Cheyenne War, or the Cheyenne Campaign, was the attempt of the Northern Cheyenne to return to the north, after being placed on the Southern Cheyenne reservation in the Indian Territory, and the United States Army operations to stop them.",
" The period lasted from 1878 to 1879."
],
[
"George Bent, also named Ho—my-ike in Cheyenne (Cheyenne people, 1843 – May 19, 1918), was a Cheyenne who became a Confederate soldier during the American Civil War and waged war against Americans as a Cheyenne warrior afterward.",
" He was the mixed-race son of Owl Woman, daughter of a Cheyenne chief, and the American William Bent, founder of the trading post named Bent's Fort and a trading partnership with his brothers and Ceran St. Vrain.",
" Bent was born near present-day La Junta, Colorado, and was reared among both his mother's people, his father and other European Americans at the fort, and other whites from the age of 10 while attending boarding school in St. Louis, Missouri.",
" He identified as Cheyenne."
],
[
"Washita Battlefield National Historic Site protects and interprets the site of the Southern Cheyenne village of Chief Black Kettle where the Battle of Washita occurred.",
" The site is located about 150 mi west of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, near Cheyenne, Oklahoma.",
" Just before dawn on November 27, 1868, the village was attacked by the 7th U.S. Cavalry under Lt. Col. George Custer.",
" In the Battle of Washita, the Cheyenne suffered large numbers of casualties.",
" The strike was hailed at the time by the military and many civilians as a significant victory aimed at reducing Indian raids on frontier settlements as it forced the Cheyenne back to the reservation set aside for them.",
" The site is a small portion of a large area that was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1965, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1966.",
" The landmarked area encompasses the entire battlefield, which extends for some 6 mi through the city of Cheyenne."
],
[
"John T. Smith (c. 1890 – c. 1940), variously known as the Howling Wolf, \"Funny Paper\" Smith, \"Funny Papa\" Smith, and Howling Smith, was an American blues guitarist, singer and songwriter.",
" He released around ten singles in his own name or variants thereof.",
" He also recorded with Bernice Edwards, Black Boy Shine, Magnolia Harris, and Dessa Foster.",
" His best-known song was \"Howling Wolf Blues\", of which several variants were recorded.",
" Many of his original recordings were unreleased at the time.",
" All are now available on compilation albums. Little is known about Smith, and some reported details of his life may be apocryphal."
],
[
"Howling Wolf (Cheyenne: Ho-na-nist-to, 1849–July 5, 1927) was a Southern Cheyenne warrior who was a member of Black Kettle's band and was present at the Sand Creek Massacre in Colorado.",
" After being imprisoned in the Fort Marion in Saint Augustine, Florida in 1875, Howling Wolf became a proficient artist in a style known as Ledger art for the accounting ledger books in which the drawings were done."
]
]
}
|
5ae5265d5542990ba0bbb1d1
|
Death of a Soldier is a 1986 Australian film based on the life of American serial killer Eddie Leonski, he was an American soldier and serial killer responsible for the strangling murders of how many women in Melbourne, Australia?
|
three
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Death of a Soldier",
"Eddie Leonski"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nannie Doss",
"Ángel Maturino Reséndiz",
"My Brother the Serial Killer",
"Oakland County Child Killer",
"Eddie Leonski",
"Death of a Soldier",
"David Meirhofer",
"New Bedford Highway Killer",
"Daytona Beach killer",
"Gary Ridgway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nannie Doss (born Nancy Hazel, November 4, 1905 – June 2, 1965) was an American serial killer responsible for the deaths of 11 people between the 1920s and 1954.",
" Nannie Doss was referred to as the Giggling Nanny, the Lonely Hearts Killer, the Black Widow, and Lady Blue Beard.",
" She was called a \"self-made widow\" by a newspaper."
],
[
"Angel Maturino Reséndiz (August 1, 1959June 27, 2006), aka The Railroad Killer/The Railway Killer/The Railcar Killer, was an itinerant Mexican serial killer responsible for as many as 15 murders across the United States and Mexico during the 1990s.",
" Some also involved sexual assault.",
" He became known as \"The Railroad (or Railway) Killer\" as most of his crimes were committed near railroads where he had jumped off the trains he was using to travel about the country.",
" On June 21, 1999, he briefly became the 457th fugitive listed by the FBI on its Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list before surrendering to the Texas authorities on July 13, when he was 39 years old.",
" He was convicted of murder and was executed by lethal injection."
],
[
"My Brother the Serial Killer is a 2012 American television documentary about serial killer Glen Rogers, otherwise known as the \"Casanova Killer\", who was convicted for a series of murders and arsons.",
" The documentary was narrated by Rogers' brother Clay Rogers and aired on Investigation Discovery in November 2012.",
" \"My Brother the Serial Killer\" received widespread media attention for Clay's claims that his brother was responsible for the 1994 murders of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Lyle Goldman."
],
[
"The Oakland County Child Killer (OCCK) is an unidentified serial killer responsible for the murders of four or more children, two girls and two boys, in Oakland County, Michigan, United States in 1976 and 1977.",
" Several theories and suspects have been named in the case, but despite all these theories, the cases remain unsolved and the killer(s) have never been identified."
],
[
"Edward Joseph Leonski (December 12, 1917 – November 9, 1942) was an American soldier and serial killer responsible for the strangling murders of three women in Melbourne, Australia.",
" Leonski was known as the \"Brownout Strangler\", given Melbourne's wartime status of keeping low lighting (not as stringent as a wartime blackout).",
" His self-confessed motive for the killings was a twisted fascination with female voices, especially when they were singing, and his claim that he killed the women to \"get at their voices.\""
],
[
"Death of a Soldier is a 1986 Australian film based on the life of American serial killer Eddie Leonski.",
" The film was shot using locations around Melbourne, Victoria."
],
[
"David G. Meirhofer (June 8, 1949 – September 29, 1974) was an American serial killer who committed four murders in rural Montana between 1967 and 1974 — three of them children.",
" At the time, the Federal Bureau of Investigation was developing a new method of tracking killers called offender profiling, and Meirhofer was the first serial killer to be investigated using the technique.",
" Offender profiling is a method used to learn clues about the characteristics of an unknown killer from evidence at the scene of the crime and establish their behavioural patterns before they reach the height of their criminality."
],
[
"The New Bedford Highway Killer is an unidentified serial killer responsible for the deaths of nine women and the disappearances of two additional women in New Bedford, Massachusetts, between July 1988 and June 1989.",
" All of the killer's victims were known prostitutes and or substance abusers."
],
[
"The Daytona Beach killer is an American serial killer responsible for the murders of four women in the Daytona Beach, Florida area from December 2005 to December 2007.",
" The killer has never been apprehended.",
" The involvement of a serial killer was feared after the discovery of the first three victims."
],
[
"Gary Leon Ridgway (born February 18, 1949) is an American serial killer known as the Green River Killer.",
" He was initially convicted of 48 separate murders and is presumed to be responsible for more than 90.",
" As part of his plea bargain, an additional conviction was added, bringing the total number of convictions to 49, making him the most prolific American serial killer in history according to confirmed murders.",
" He murdered numerous women and girls in Washington State during the 1980s and 1990s."
]
]
}
|
5adf35e85542993a75d26429
|
Do both Gary Braver and Granger K. Costikyan have Turkish roots?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gary Braver",
"Granger K. Costikyan",
"Granger K. Costikyan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Granger K. Costikyan",
"Turks in Ireland",
"Turks in Saudi Arabia",
"Mukhtar Mukhtarov",
"Gary Braver",
"Murder of Michèle Kiesewetter",
"Turks in Kuwait",
"Turks in Turkmenistan",
"Turks in Moldova",
"Turks in Liechtenstein"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Granger Kent Costikyan (29 March 1907 – 10 March 1998) was an Armenian-American banker.",
" His father who was from Merzifon in the Sivas Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire (present-day Turkey) had immigrated from Constantinople in 1884, and organised the successful import firm, Costikyan Freres (later known as Kent-Costikyan, Inc.) which still exists and specializes in oriental carpets.",
" Granger was educated at Hotchkiss School, graduating in 1925, and Yale University, graduating in 1929.",
" He was a member of the Skull and Bones secret society."
],
[
"Turks in Ireland (Turkish: \"İrlanda Türkleri\" , Irish: \"Turcaigh in Éirinn\" ) are Turkish people who live in Ireland having been born elsewhere, or are Irish-born, but have Turkish roots.",
" By Turkish roots, this could mean roots linking back to Turkey, the island of Cyprus or the communities of the Turkish diaspora."
],
[
"Turks in Saudi Arabia (Turkish: \"\" ) are either Turkish people who live in Saudi Arabia even though having been born outside Saudi Arabia, or are Saudi Arabian-born, but have Turkish roots.",
" By Turkish roots, this could mean roots linking back to Turkey, the island of Cyprus or the communities of the Turkish diaspora."
],
[
"Mukhtar Badirkhanovich Mukhtarov (Kazakh: Мұхтар Бадірханұлы Мұхтаров ; born 6 January 1986 in Lenkoran) is a Kazakh footballer of Azeri and Turkish roots who plays as a right back for FC Ordabasy in the Kazakhstan Premier League."
],
[
"Gary Goshgarian known by his pen name Gary Braver is an English professor at Northeastern University (Boston), United States, where he teaches courses in science fiction, modern bestsellers, horror fiction, and fiction writing."
],
[
"Michèle Kiesewetter (10 October 1984 in Oberweißbach – 25 April 2007 in Heilbronn), a German police officer, was killed by neo-Nazi terrorists on 25 April 2007 in Heilbronn, Germany.",
" Her colleague was shot in the head and seriously wounded in the same incident.",
" The perpetrators have also been implicated with the murders of nine other people, most with Turkish roots, between 2000 and 2006, the so-called Bosphorus murder series."
],
[
"Turks in Kuwait (Turkish: \"Kuveyt Türkleri\" ) are Kuwaiti people of Turkish ancestry and foreign Turkish people who live in Kuwait.",
" By Turkish roots, this could mean roots linking back to Turkey, the island of Cyprus or the communities of the Turkish diaspora."
],
[
"Turks in Turkmenistan are either Turkish people who live in Turkmenistan even though having been born outside Turkmenistan, or are Turkmenistan-born, but have Turkish roots.",
" By Turkish roots, this could mean roots linking back to Turkey, or in neighbouring countries once part of the Ottoman Empire that still have a population whose language is Turkish or who claims a Turkish identity or cultural heritage."
],
[
"Turks in Moldova are Turkish people who live in Moldova even though having been born outside Moldova, or are Moldovan-born, but have Turkish roots.",
" By Turkish roots, this could mean roots linking back to Turkey, the island of Cyprus or the communities of the Turkish diaspora."
],
[
"Turks in Liechtenstein (German: \"Türken in Liechtenstein\" Turkish: \"Lihtenştayn Türkleri\" ) consist of both Turkish people who live in Liechtenstein but were born elsewhere, as well as natives of Liechtenstein with Turkish roots (meaning origins in Turkey, the island of Cyprus, or communities of the Turkish diaspora).",
" Presently, 894 Turkish citizens live in Liechtenstein (this does not include Turks with Liechtensteinian nationality), accounting for 3% of the total population of the country.",
" Turks are the fifth-largest group of foreigners in Liechtenstein, behind Swiss, Austrians, Italians, and Germans.",
" 296 Turkish citizens work in Liechtenstein."
]
]
}
|
5a7e9c00554299306751359f
|
Molini di Triora is a municipality in the italian region located in which part of Italy ?
|
north-western Italy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Molini di Triora",
"Liguria"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Triora",
"Pizzo di Porcaresc",
"Bresso",
"Molini di Triora",
"Zoagli",
"Valganna",
"Mühlen in Taufers",
"Friuli-Venezia Giulia wine",
"Liguria",
"Giuliano Ughi della Cavallina"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Triora is an elite member of I Borghi Piú Belli d'Italia, a list of the top 100 most beautiful medieval citadels in Italy.",
" It is also a member of Touring Club Italia Bandiere Arancioni, a similarly prestigious club which lists the best places for tourists to enjoy.",
" It is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the province of Imperia in the Italian region Liguria, located about 100 km southwest of Genoa and about 25 km northwest of Imperia, on the border with France.",
" As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 416 and an area of 68.0 km2 ."
],
[
"Pizzo di Porcaresc (also known as \"Pizzo di Porcareccio\") is a mountain of the Lepontine Alps, located on the border between Switzerland and Italy.",
" Its summit is the tripoint between the Valle dell'Isorno (in the Italian region of Piedmont), the Valle di Campo and the Valle di Vergeletto (both in the Swiss canton of Ticino)."
],
[
"Bresso is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the Province of Milan in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 8 km north of Milan.",
" At the 2001 census the municipality had a population of 26,255 inhabitants and a population density of 8,027.2 persons/km², making it the most densely populated \"comune\" in Italy outside the Province of Naples (although it was only seventh overall, behind Portici, Casavatore, San Giorgio a Cremano, Melito di Napoli, Naples, and Arzano)."
],
[
"Molini di Triora is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the Province of Imperia in the Italian region Liguria, located about 100 km southwest of Genoa and about 25 km northwest of Imperia.",
" As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 741 and an area of 57.9 km2 ."
],
[
"Zoagli is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the Province of Genoa in the Italian region Liguria, located about 30 km southeast of Genoa.",
" Located on the resort on the Italian Riviera, Zoagli is a popular destination during all seasons of the year by tourists from all over the world.",
" Zoagli is a municipality located in province of Genoa on the Gulf of Tigullio, between Chiavari and Rapallo.",
" The municipality is famous for its fine silk fabrics exported around the world and its cliff paths (creuze and mule tracks) that run along the Mediterranean Sea connecting Zoagli to its nearby villages: San Pietro di Rovereto, San Pantaleo, Semorile, St. Ambrose, and St. Martin.",
" A bronze sculpture named the Madonna del Mare sits 9 ft underwater in front of the promenade in honor of a diving event held each year."
],
[
"Valganna is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the Province of Varese in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 60 km northwest of Milan and about 13 km north of Varese.",
" As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,506 and an area of 12.5 km².",
" Lago di Ghirla and Lago di Ganna are located in the municipality."
],
[
"Mühlen in Taufers (Italian: \"Molini di Tures\" ) is a village in the municipality of Sand in Taufers in South Tyrol, Italy."
],
[
"Friuli-Venezia Giulia wine (or Friuli wine) is wine made in the northeastern Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia.",
" Once part of the Venetian Republic and with sections under the influence of the Austro-Hungarian Empire for some time, the wines of the region have noticeable Slavic and Germanic influences.",
" There are 11 \"Denominazione di origine controllata\" (DOC) and 3 \"Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita\" (DOCG) in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia area.",
" The region has 3 \"Indicazione Geografica Tipica\" (IGT) designations \"Alto Livenza, delle Venezie\" and \"Venezia Giulia\".",
" Nearly 62% of the wine produced in the region falls under a DOC designation.",
" The area is known predominantly for its white wines which are considered some of the best examples of Italian wine in that style.",
" Along with the Veneto and Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, the Friuli-Venezia Giulia forms the Tre Venezie wine region which ranks with Tuscany and Piedmont as Italy's world class wine regions."
],
[
"Liguria (] , Ligurian: \"Ligûria\" ] ) is a coastal region of north-western Italy; its capital is Genoa.",
" The region is popular with tourists for its beaches, towns and cuisine."
],
[
"Giuliano Ughi della Cavallina, or Giuliano della Cavallina, (Cavallina di Mugello, 1483 – Bosco ai Frati, 1569) was a sixteenth-century Franciscan friar and writer.",
" He spent his youth in his native village, La Cavallina, today a hamlet of some 2,500 inhabitants in the \"comune\" (municipality) of Barberino di Mugello, in the Province of Florence in the Italian region Tuscany, located about 25 km north of Florence.",
" The hamlet today has a square named after its famous son: Piazza fra Giuliano Ughi, 50031 Cavallina, Italy"
]
]
}
|
5adfa5bd55429942ec259ad1
|
Who owns and operates the casino at which the 2010 World Series of Poker was held?
|
Caesars Entertainment Corporation
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2010 World Series of Poker",
"Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Matt Keikoan",
"2010 World Series of Poker",
"Michael Mizrachi",
"David Warga",
"Luis Velador",
"Matthew Jarvis (poker player)",
"Konstantin Puchkov",
"Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino",
"John Racener",
"James Dempsey (poker player)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Matt Keikoan is an American professional poker player who has won two World Series of Poker bracelets; his first was in the 2008 World Series of Poker $2,000 No-Limit Hold'em event and his second was in the 2010 World Series of Poker $10,000 Limit Hold'em Championship.",
" His 2010 WSOP bracelet is currently listed for sale on eBay due to big losses against Tom \"durrr\" Dwan in Ivey's Room at the Aria Hotel and Casino.",
" There have been no offers made."
],
[
"The 2010 World Series of Poker was the 41st annual World Series of Poker (WSOP), held at the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino in Paradise, Nevada, and ran from May 28 to July 17.",
" There were 57 bracelet events, culminating in the $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Championship that began on July 5.",
" The November Nine concept returned for the third year, with the Main Event finalists returning on November 6."
],
[
"Michael David Mizrachi (born January 5, 1981) is an American professional poker player who won the 2010 and 2012 World Series of Poker $50,000 Players Championship.",
" Mizrachi also has two World Poker Tour titles, and he finished 5th in the Main Event of the 2010 World Series of Poker.",
" In January 2013, Mizrachi signed on as a team pro with Lock Poker."
],
[
"David Warga poker dealer who won a bracelet in the 2002 Casino Employees Championship event at the World Series of Poker and then at the 2010 World Series of Poker won his second bracelet in an open event in the $1,500 Seven Card Stud Hi-Low-8 or Better."
],
[
"José-Luis Velador (born in Jalisco, Mexico) is a Mexican-American professional poker player from Corona, California, who is a two-time World Series of Poker bracelet winner.",
" He won his first bracelet at the 2008 World Series of Poker in the $1,500 No-Limit Hold'em event and then two years later at the 2010 World Series of Poker he won his second bracelet after defeating David Chiu heads-up in the $2,500 Pot Limit Hold'em/Omaha event."
],
[
"Matthew \"Matt\" Jarvis is a Canadian professional poker player from Surrey, British Columbia, known for his November Nine appearance in the 2010 World Series of Poker Main Event.",
" He earned his first World Series of Poker bracelet at the 2011 World Series of Poker."
],
[
"Konstantin Puchkov (born 1952) is a Russian poker player, horse trainer and horse breeder from Moscow.",
" He was the fourth Russian-born player to earn a World Series of Poker bracelet.",
" He is best known for having earned a World Series of Poker bracelet in his first World Series of Poker in the money finish (2010 World Series of Poker Event #31: H.O.R.S.E., $1,500 buy-in) and setting the record for most in the money finishes at one series during the 2012 World Series of Poker (11)."
],
[
"Rio Las Vegas is a hotel and casino near the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States.",
" It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation.",
" The Rio was the first all suite resort in the Las Vegas area.",
" It was named after the city of Rio de Janeiro and is influenced by Brazilian culture.",
" It is the host casino for the World Series of Poker."
],
[
"John Racener (born December 17, 1985) is an American poker professional from Port Richey, Florida, best known as the runner-up of the Main Event at the 2010 World Series of Poker.",
" He has made World Series of Poker final tables on 14 occasions, as well as one World Poker Tour final table."
],
[
"James Dempsey, known online as Flushy, is an English professional poker player from Brighton, England, who won a World Series of Poker bracelet at the 2010 World Series of Poker in the event and a World Poker Tour title at the 2011 Doyle Brunson World Poker Classic."
]
]
}
|
5a81e36655429926c1cdadb0
|
Margaret Towner returned to screen acting for a 13-episode role as Edna on a television series by a comedian of what nationality?
|
English
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Margaret Towner (actress)",
"Margaret Towner (actress)",
"Ricky Gervais"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Deep Roy",
"Tim DeKay",
"Lyn Scully",
"Mandy Clark",
"Ricky Gervais",
"James Aubrey (actor)",
"Special Edna",
"Ruth Chatterton",
"Frank Pando",
"Margaret Towner (actress)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Roy was born in Nairobi, Kenya, to Indian parents.",
" He made his professional screen acting debut in a 1976 episode of \"The New Avengers\", titled \"Target!\"",
" as a character named Klokoe.",
" He would later make his film debut that same year, in \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\", as the Italian Assassin.",
" Another early role was as Mr. Sin, the \"pig-brained Peking Homunculus\", a villain with a distinct appetite for homicide, in the \"Doctor Who\" serial \"The Talons of Weng-Chiang\".",
" In 1979, Roy also played a genetically engineered life form \"Decima\" in the first season \"Blake's 7\" episode \"The Web\", as well as the diminutive chess genius, \"The Klute\", in the second season \"Blake's 7\" episode \"Gambit\"."
],
[
"Timothy Robert \"Tim\" DeKay (born June 12, 1963) is an American actor.",
" His first on screen acting job was as corporation head Larry Deon on \"seaQuest 2032\".",
" He was a cast member of \"Party of Five\" from 1997–1999, \"Carnivàle\" from 2003–05 and \"Tell Me You Love Me\" in 2007.",
" He has also guest-starred on a number of top-rated television series, including \"Seinfeld\", \"Friends\", \"\", \"My Name Is Earl\", \"NCIS\", \"The New Adventures of Old Christine\", \"Scrubs\", and \"Chuck\".",
" DeKay starred in the USA Network series \"White Collar\" (2009–2014), which chronicled the partnership between a con artist (played by Matt Bomer) and an FBI agent (DeKay).",
" He played Duvall Pritchard in Fox Television's 2016 sci-fi drama series \"Second Chance\"."
],
[
"Lynette \"Lyn\" Scully is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Janet Andrewartha.",
" The character made her first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 20 October 1999, along with her family and remained a prominent feature within the show until late 2006.",
" Andrewartha reprised her role for a brief return in 2008 and then returned permanently in August 2009.",
" Lyn departed again on 26 May 2011, so Andrewartha could pursue new acting opportunities.",
" She reprised the role again in 2016, and Lyn returned on 1 February 2016."
],
[
"Mandy Clark (born June 9, 1982) is an American voice actress, primarily noted for her role as Tomo Takino in the English-language dub of Azumanga Daioh.",
" She auditioned for ADV Films in the year 2000 without prior drama training, and landed her first episode role in Excel Saga.",
" She went on retired from voice acting in 2004 in order to begin attending college.",
" In early 2006 she returned to Houston and has since graduated.",
" She is currently working as a freelance digital artist.",
" She was married in 2009."
],
[
"Ricky Dene Gervais ( ; born 25 June 1961) is an English comedian, actor, writer, producer, director, singer, and musician."
],
[
"James Aubrey Tregidgo (28 August 1947 – 6 April 2010), known professionally as James Aubrey, was an English stage and screen actor.",
" He trained for the stage at the Drama Centre London.",
" He made his professional acting debut in a 1962 production of \"Isle of Children\".",
" Aubrey made his screen acting debut in the 1963 adaptation of \"Lord of the Flies\".",
" Aubrey performed with the Royal Shakespeare Company during their 1974–1975 season.",
" Theatres at which Aubrey performed included the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, the Comedy Theatre and the Old Vic.",
" His last television work was in an episode of \"Brief Encounters\" in 2006."
],
[
"\"Special Edna\" is the seventh episode in the fourteenth season of the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\".",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 5, 2003.",
" In the episode, Edna Krabappel begins to lose faith in her relationship with Principal Skinner and becomes depressed.",
" Bart, wanting to raise her spirits, decides to nominate her for the Teacher of the Year Award.",
" Edna and the Simpsons are flown to Orlando, Florida for the event."
],
[
"Ruth Chatterton (December 24, 1892 – November 24, 1961) was an American stage, film and television actress.",
" In the late 1930s, Chatterton retired from film acting but continued her career on the stage.",
" She later became a successful novelist and early aviator.",
" Chatterton briefly returned to screen acting in the 1950s before her death of a cerebral hemorrhage in 1961."
],
[
"Francisco Javier \"Frank\" Pando (born 18 November 1971) is a Chilean American actor.",
" Pando's screen acting career debuted in 1999 in the TV series \"The Sopranos\" as Agent Frank Grasso.",
" He has since acted in several television shows, movies, and plays, including roles as policemen in \"The Visitor\", \"Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt\", and \"Blue Bloods\"."
],
[
"Margaret Towner (1 October 1920 – 10 April 2017) was a veteran British stage, film, and television actress.",
" Following decades of theater work, Towner achieved fame among film audiences when she appeared in a small, but significant, role as Jira in the 1999 Star Wars prequel, \"\".",
" In 2014, at the age of 93, Towner returned to screen acting for a 13-episode role as Edna on Ricky Gervais' television series, \"Derek\", becoming one of the oldest working actresses in the United Kingdom."
]
]
}
|
5a762f345542992d0ec06056
|
Captain Holly Short is a character created by an author born in what year?
|
1965
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Holly Short",
"Eoin Colfer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Holly King (archetype)",
"Eoin Colfer",
"Holly Short",
"Red Sonja (film)",
"Peter Smalley",
"Tyne O'Connell",
"Richard Marsh (author)",
"Artemis Fowl: The Seventh Dwarf",
"Holly Hobbie",
"Hezekiah da Silva"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Holly King is a speculative archetype of modern studies of folklore and mythology which has been popularized in some Neopagan religions.",
" In his book \"The White Goddess\", the author Robert Graves proposed that the mythological figure of the Holly King represents one half of the year, while the other is personified by his counterpart and adversary the Oak King: the two battle endlessly as the seasons turn.",
" At Midsummer the Oak King is at the height of his strength, while the Holly King is at his weakest.",
" The Holly King begins to regain his power, and at the Autumn Equinox, the tables finally turn in the Holly King's favor; his strength peaks at Midwinter.",
" Graves identified a number of paired hero-figures which he believes are variants of this myth, including Lleu Llaw Gyffes and Gronw Pebr, Gwyn and Gwythr, Lugh and Balor, Balan and Balin, Gawain and the Green Knight, the robin and the wren, and even Jesus and John the Baptist."
],
[
"Eoin Colfer ( ; born 14 May 1965) is an Irish author of children's books.",
" He worked as a primary school teacher before he became a full-time writer.",
" He is best known for being the author of the \"Artemis Fowl\" series.",
" In September 2008, Colfer was commissioned to write the sixth installment of the \"Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\" series, entitled \"And Another Thing ...\", which was published in October 2009."
],
[
"Captain Holly Short is a character of the \"Artemis Fowl\" novel series by Eoin Colfer."
],
[
"Red Sonja is a 1985 Dutch-American sword and sorcery action film directed by Richard Fleischer.",
" The film introduces Brigitte Nielsen as the title character with Arnold Schwarzenegger, Sandahl Bergman, Ronald Lacey, Ernie Reyes, Jr., Paul L. Smith and Pat Roach in supporting roles.",
" The film features the sword-wielding Marvel Comics character Red Sonja, created by Roy Thomas, who first appeared in Marvel's \"Conan the Barbarian\" series (#23) in 1973.",
" The film's character of Red Sonja was based on Red Sonya of Rogatino, a character created by Robert E. Howard appearing in his short story \"The Shadow of the Vulture\" (1934).",
" The film acknowledges that it was \"based on the character created by Robert E. Howard\" in the introductory credits."
],
[
"Peter Smalley is an Australian-born author born in Melbourne in 1943, screenwriter and broadcaster who lives in the United Kingdom, who has written a series of naval thrillers featuring Captain William Rennie.",
" His first Rennie adventure \"HMS Expedient\" was published by Century, an imprint of Random House in 2005.",
" His screenwriting credits include \"Dead-End Drive In\" (1986), \"The Return of Captain Invincible\" (1984) and \"Chopper Squad\" (1978–1979)."
],
[
"Tyne O'Connell (full name Clementyne Rose O'Connell) is an English author born in Windsor, who lives and works in Mayfair, London.",
" Mayfair serves as a backdrop for much of her contemporary women's fiction, including \"Making The A list\" (Headline Review, 1999) and \"Sex With The Ex\" (Red Dress Ink UK, 2004).",
" She has written for publications such as \"Ms.\", \"Elle UK\" and \"Journal\".",
" Her short stories appear in \"Girls' Night Out\" and \"Kid's Night In\".",
" She is a contributor to \"Holiday Goddess\".",
" O'Connell is The Eccentrics Club's (whose patron is HRH The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh), \"Most Eccentric Thinker of the Year\" 2015.",
" <br><br>Bloomsbury USA published a compilation of O'Connell's YA fiction 'Royal Match' and 'Royal Mess' in 2012 to coincide with the Royal Wedding.",
" Soon after O'Connell was diagnosed with a brain tumour and began writing her history of eccentricity as a quintessential aspect of the British and Irish character.",
" CNN Style in its documentary 'The Adorned' describes O'Connell \"The Mayfair-based author and socialite seems to have been torn straight from the pages of an Evelyn Waugh novel; with her cut-glass accent, perma-fixed tiara and layers of pearls."
],
[
"Richard Marsh (12 October 1857 – 9 August 1915) was the pseudonym of the English author born Richard Bernard Heldmann.",
" A best-selling and prolific author of the late 19th century and the Edwardian period, Marsh is best known now for his supernatural thriller novel \"The Beetle\", which was published the same year as Bram Stoker's \"Dracula\" (1897), and was initially even more popular.",
" \"The Beetle\" remained in print until 1960.",
" Marsh produced nearly 80 volumes of fiction and numerous short stories, in genres including horror, crime, romance and humour.",
" Many of these have been republished recently, beginning with \"The Beetle\" in 2004.",
" Marsh's grandson Robert Aickman was a notable writer of short \"strange stories\"."
],
[
"Artemis Fowl: The Seventh Dwarf is a short story in the Artemis Fowl book series by Eoin Colfer.",
" It was published for World Book Day in 2004 and cost £1 in Britain, €1 in Europe or exchangeable for one World Book Day token.",
" It was also published as one of the short stories in \"The Artemis Fowl Files\".",
" In the series' chronology, \"The Seventh Dwarf\" takes place between \"Artemis Fowl\" and \"\".",
" The title references the fairytale of \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", and possibly \"The Third Dwarfs\".",
" Besides being published as a stand-alone World Book Day book, the story was also included in The Artemis Fowl Files alongside another short story about LEP Captain Holly Short."
],
[
"Holly Hobbie (born Denise Holly Ulinskas, 1944) is an American writer, watercolorist and illustrator.",
" It is also the name of a fictional character created by her."
],
[
"Hezekiah da Silva (also Hezekiah Silva) (1659–1698) (Hebrew: חזקיה בן דוד די סילוא ) was a Jewish author born at Livorno, Grand Duchy of Tuscany, son-in-law of the dayan Mordecai Befael Malachi.",
" About 1679 he left his native city for Jerusalem, Ottoman Palestine, where he attended the yeshivah of Moses Galante, and ten years later he was sent to Europe to collect funds for Jerusalem.",
" In 1691 he was in Amsterdam and began the printing of his work \"Peri Ḥadash\" (), a commentary on the \"Yoreh De'ah\".",
" He remained in that city for a year.",
" Five years later he was again at Jerusalem, his movements in the interim being unknown.",
" He took a decided interest in the controversy of Moses Hagiz against Judah Vega, but his death in Jerusalem in 1698 cut short his activity in behalf of the former."
]
]
}
|
5adc0dfe55429947ff1738e9
|
The name Ahasuerus is applied to a Babylonian official to a book of scripture that was first pronounced canonical at what council?
|
Council of Hippo
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ahasuerus",
"Book of Tobit"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Biblical accommodation",
"Book of Tobit",
"Decretum Gelasianum",
"Apocalypse of Daniel",
"Catholic theology",
"Ahasuerus",
"Prima scriptura",
"Abagtha",
"Buddhist texts",
"1 Maccabees"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Biblical accommodation is the adaptation of words or sentences from the Bible to signify ideas different from those expressed therein.",
" Thus, if a sinner excuses his fault by saying, \"The serpent deceived me\", he applies the scriptural words of Eve (Gen., iii, 13) to express an idea which the sentence does not convey in the Bible.",
" Similarly, a blind person might use the words of Tob., v, 12, \"What manner of joy shall be to me, who sit in darkness, and see not the light of heaven\".",
" Here, again, the words would have a meaning which they do not bear in Sacred Scripture.",
" This accommodation is sometimes incorrectly styled the accommodated, or accommodative, sense of Scripture.",
" From the definition it is clear that it is not a sense of Scripture at all.",
" The possibility of such accommodation may arise, first, from some similarity between the ideas in the sacred text and the subject to which the passage is accommodated; secondly, from the fact that the words of Scripture may be understood in two different senses.",
" The first is called extensive accommodation.",
" Examples of it are found in the Church's offices, both in the Breviary and the Missal, when the praises bestowed by the Holy Ghost on Noe, Isaac, and Moses are applied to other saints.",
" Thus the words of Ecclus., xxxii, 1, 5: \"Have they made thee ruler?",
" . . . hinder not music\" are sometimes applied to College presidents assuming the burden of their office; we need not say that the words of Sacred Scripture have quite a different meaning.",
" The second species of accommodation, called allusive, is often a mere play on words and at times seems due to a misunderstanding of the original meaning.",
" The Vulgate text, \"Mirabilis Deus in sanctis suis\" (Ps., lxvii, 36) means, in the mouth of the Psalmist, that God is wonderful in His sanctuary (sancta, -orum).",
" The Latin words may also be translated \"God is wonderful in his saints\" (sancti, -orum), and they are employed in this sense in the Missal.",
" As this second signification was not intended by the inspired writer, the English rendering of the text in the Douay-Rheims version is a mistranslation."
],
[
"The Book of Tobit ( ; from the Greek: Τωβίθ \"Tōbith\" or Τωβίτ \"Tōbit\", itself from Hebrew: טובי \"Tovi\" \"my good\"; Book of Tobias in the Vulgate from the Greek Τωβίας \"Tōbias\", itself from the Hebrew טוביה Tovyah \"Yah is good\") is a book of scripture that is part of the Catholic and Orthodox biblical canon, pronounced canonical by the Council of Hippo (in 393), Councils of Carthage of 397 and 417, Council of Florence (in 1442) and confirmed for Roman Catholics by the Council of Trent (1546)."
],
[
"The Decretum Gelasianum or the Gelasian Decree is so named because it was traditionally thought to be a Decretal of the prolific Pope Gelasius I, bishop of Rome 492–496.",
" It is said that the work was derived from a five-chapter text written by an anonymous scholar between 519 and 553, the second chapter of which is a list of books of Scripture presented as having been made Canonical by a Council of Rome under Pope Damasus I, bishop of Rome 366-383.",
" The so-called Damasine List, while not actually canonical, represents the same canon as shown in the Council of Carthage Canon 24, 419 AD."
],
[
"The Apocalypse of Daniel is an ancient pseudepigraphic text, which is allegedly attributed to the protagonist of the biblical book of Daniel, and so is associated with the Hebrew Bible.",
" However, no Jewish or Christian group regards this text as canonical or indeed as authoritative scripture.",
" This text should not be confused with the canonical Book of Daniel, which is regarded as scripture by all Jews and Christians.",
" The text is dated to the ninth century A.D. and is extant in three Greek manuscripts, dated to the 15th Century C.E."
],
[
"The theology of the Catholic Church is based on natural law, canonical scripture, divine revelation, and sacred tradition, as interpreted authoritatively by the magisterium of the Catholic Church.",
" The teachings of the Catholic Church are summarized in various creeds, especially the Nicene (Nicene-Constantinopolitan) Creed and the Apostles' Creed, and authoritatively summarized in the \"Catechism of the Catholic Church\".",
" Catholic teachings have been refined and clarified by major councils of the Church, convened by popes at important points throughout history.",
" The first such council, the Council of Jerusalem, was convened by the Apostles AD 50 .",
" The most recent was the Second Vatican Council, which was held from 1962 to 1965."
],
[
"Ahasuerus (; Greek: Ασουηρος , \"Asouēros \" in the Septuagint; or Latin: \"Assuerus\" in the Vulgate; commonly transliterated \"Achashverosh\"; cf. Old Persian: 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 \"<a href=\"Xerxes%20I\">Xšayārša</a>\"; <a href=\"Persian%20language\">Persianخشورش \"Axšoreš;\" <a href=\"Ancient%26nbsp%3BGreek\">Ancient Greek</a>: Ξέρξης \"<a href=\"Xerxes%20%28disambiguation%29\">Xerxes</a>\" ) is a name used several times in the <a href=\"Hebrew%20Bible\">Hebrew Bible</a>, as well as related legends and <a href=\"Apocrypha\">Apocrypha</a>.",
" This name (or title) is applied in the Hebrew Scriptures to three rulers.",
" The same name is also applied uncertainly to a Babylonian official (or Median king) noted in the Book of Tobit."
],
[
"Prima scriptura is the Christian doctrine that canonized scripture is \"first\" or \"above all\" other sources of divine revelation.",
" Implicitly, this view acknowledges that, besides canonical scripture, there are other guides for what a believer should believe and how he should live, such as the created order, traditions, charismatic gifts, mystical insight, angelic visitations, conscience, common sense, the views of experts, the spirit of the times or something else.",
" \"Prima scriptura\" suggests that ways of knowing or understanding God and his will that do not originate from canonized scripture are perhaps helpful in interpreting that scripture, but testable by the canon and correctable by it, if they seem to contradict the scriptures."
],
[
"Abagtha (אבגתא) was a court official (or a eunuch) of King Ahasuerus.",
" He is mentioned once in the Book of Esther ( ).",
" According to this narrative, King Ahasuerus commanded Abagtha and six other officials to parade the Queen Vashti before the king and his ministers in the crown jewels.",
" Her refusal led to her demise and the selection of Esther as the new queen of the Persian Empire."
],
[
"Buddhist texts were initially passed on orally by monks, but were later written down and composed as manuscripts in various Indo-Aryan languages which were then translated into other local languages as Buddhism spread.",
" They can be categorized in a number of ways.",
" The Western terms \"scripture\" and \"canonical\" are applied to Buddhism in inconsistent ways by Western scholars: for example, one authority refers to \"scriptures and other canonical texts\", while another says that scriptures can be categorized into canonical, commentarial and pseudo-canonical.",
" Buddhist traditions have generally divided these texts with their own categories and divisions, such as that between Buddhavacana \"word of the Buddha,\" many of which are known as \"Sutras,\" and other texts, such as Shastras (treatises) or Abhidharma."
],
[
"1 Maccabees is a book of the Bible written in Hebrew by a Jewish author after the restoration of an independent Jewish kingdom by the Hasmonean dynasty, about the latter part of the 2nd century BC.",
" The original Hebrew is lost and the most important surviving version is the Greek translation contained in the Septuagint.",
" The book is held as canonical scripture by the Catholic, Orthodox, and Oriental Orthodox churches (except for the Orthodox Tewahedo), but not by Anglican and Protestant denominations.",
" Such Protestants consider it to be an apocryphal book (see also Deuterocanon).",
" In modern-day Judaism, the book is often of great historical interest, but has no official religious status."
]
]
}
|
5a8d10b15542994ba4e3dbd9
|
What is the nationality of the person who wrote "The Universal Solvent"?
|
American
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Universal Solvent (comics)",
"Don Rosa"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Azoth",
"Venezuelan nationality law",
"Don Rosa",
"Alkahest",
"Multiple citizenship",
"Properties of water",
"Alchemy",
"Cash Flow (comics)",
"A Matter of Some Gravity",
"The Universal Solvent (comics)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Azoth was considered to be a universal medication or universal solvent sought in alchemy.",
" Similar to another alchemical idealized substance, alkahest, azoth was the aim, goal and vision of many alchemical works.",
" Its symbol was the Caduceus.",
" The term, while originally a term for an occult formula sought by alchemists much like the philosopher's stone, became a poetic word for the element mercury.",
" The name is Medieval Latin, an alteration of \"azoc\", being originally derived from the Arabic \"al-zā'būq\", \"the mercury\"."
],
[
"Venezuelan nationality law is based on the principle of Jus soli.",
" Any person born in Venezuela acquires Venezuelan citizenship at birth, irrespective of nationality or status of parents.",
" Nationality law is regulated by Section 1 of Chapter 2 of the Constitution of Venezuela and by the Nationality and Citizenship Act of 2004 ."
],
[
"Keno Don Hugo Rosa ( ), known simply as Don Rosa (born June 29, 1951), is an American comic book author and illustrator known for his stories about Scrooge McDuck, Donald Duck and other Disney characters.",
" Many of his stories are built on characters and locations created by Carl Barks, including the story that brought him to fame as a modern Disney artist – the Harvey Award-nominated comic, \"The Son of the Sun\"."
],
[
"Alkahest is a hypothetical universal solvent, having the power to dissolve every other substance, including gold.",
" It was much sought after by alchemists for what they thought would be its invaluable medicinal qualities."
],
[
"Multiple citizenship, also called dual citizenship or multiple nationality or dual nationality, is a person's citizenship status, in which a person is concurrently regarded as a citizen of more than one state under the laws of those states.",
" There is no international convention which determines the nationality or citizen status of a person, which is defined exclusively by national laws, which vary and can be inconsistent with each other.",
" Multiple citizenship arises because different countries use different, and not necessarily mutually exclusive, criteria for citizenship.",
" Colloquial speech refers to people \"holding\" multiple citizenship but technically each nation makes a claim that this person be considered its national."
],
[
"Water (H2O ) is a polar inorganic compound that is at room temperature a tasteless and odorless liquid, nearly colorless with a hint of blue.",
" This simplest hydrogen chalcogenide is by far the most studied chemical compound and is described as the \"universal solvent\" for its ability to dissolve many substances.",
" This allows it to be the \"solvent of life\".",
" It is the only common substance to exist as a solid, liquid, and gas on Earth's surface."
],
[
"Alchemy is a philosophical and protoscientific tradition practiced throughout Europe, Africa and Asia.",
" It aimed to purify, mature, and perfect certain objects.",
" Common aims were chrysopoeia, the transmutation of \"base metals\" (e.g., lead) into \"noble metals\" (particularly gold); the creation of an elixir of immortality; the creation of panaceas able to cure any disease; and the development of an alkahest, a universal solvent.",
" The perfection of the human body and soul was thought to permit or result from the alchemical magnum opus and, in the Hellenistic and western tradition, the achievement of gnosis.",
" In Europe, the creation of a philosopher's stone was variously connected with all of these projects."
],
[
"Cash Flow is an Uncle Scrooge-adventure comic written and drawn by Don Rosa from 1987 and first of his stories where the Beagle Boys appeared.",
" Like some others comic stories by Don Rosa (such as \"A Matter of Some Gravity\" and \"The Universal Solvent\") that story is founded in toying with laws of nature.",
" Rosa thinks that he has got ideas for those comics from mechanical engineering course of institute of higher education, which he took before he became to professional cartoonist."
],
[
"A Matter of Some Gravity is an Uncle Scrooge adventure comic written and drawn by Don Rosa in 1996 and includes Magica De Spell.",
" Like some other comic stories by Rosa (\"Cash Flow\" and \"The Universal Solvent\"), the story is founded with toying with the laws of nature.",
" Rosa claims that he thinks that he got the ideas for those comics from a mechanical engineering course in an institute of higher education, which he took before he became a professional cartoonist."
],
[
"\"The Universal Solvent\" is a 1995 Donald Duck story by Don Rosa.",
" The story was inspired by the novel \"A Journey to the Center of the Earth\" and was based on a \"Pertwillaby Papers\" adventure titled \"Vortex\".",
" It was also likely a partial sequel of the classic Carl Barks story, \"Land Beneath the Ground!",
"\".",
" Don Rosa wrote two sequels to this story, called \"The Black Knight\" and \"The Black Knight Glorps Again\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7f55c75542994857a766f2
|
Where does the team Bill Fennelly coaches play their home games?
|
Hilton Coliseum
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bill Fennelly",
"Iowa State Cyclones women's basketball"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1986–87 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"Iowa State Cyclones women's basketball",
"Oklahoma Sooners football",
"1984–85 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"1980–81 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"1969–70 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"List of Montreal Canadiens head coaches",
"1985–86 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"Bill Fennelly",
"Gatineau Olympiques"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1986–87 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate college basketball during the 1986–87 season.",
" The team played its home games in the Crisler Arena in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and was a member of the Big Ten Conference.",
" Under the direction of head coach Bill Frieder, the team finished fifth in the Big Ten Conference.",
" The team earned the number nine seed in the 1987 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament where it advanced one round before losing.",
" The team was unranked all season in the Associated Press Top Twenty Poll.",
" and it also ended the season unranked in the final UPI Coaches' Poll.",
" Gary Grant and Antoine Joubert served as team co-captains and Grant earned team MVP."
],
[
"The Iowa State Cyclones women's basketball team represents Iowa State University (ISU) and competes in the Big 12 Conference of NCAA Division I.",
" The team is coached by Bill Fennelly, he is in his 22nd year at Iowa State.",
" The Cyclones play their home games at Hilton Coliseum on Iowa State's campus."
],
[
"The Oklahoma Sooners football program is a college football team that represents the University of Oklahoma (variously \"Oklahoma\" or \"OU\").",
" The team is currently a member of the Big 12 Conference, which is in Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).",
" The program began in 1895 and is one of the most successful programs since World War II with the most wins (606) and the highest winning percentage (.762) since 1945.",
" The program has 7 national championships, 45 conference championships, 154 All-Americans (76 consensus), and five Heisman Trophy winners.",
" In addition, the school has had 23 members (five coaches and 18 players) inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame and holds the record for the longest winning streak in Division I history with 47 straight victories, a record that stands to this day.",
" Oklahoma is also the only program that has had four coaches with 100+ wins.",
" They became the sixth NCAA FBS team to win 850 games when they defeated the Kansas Jayhawks on November 22, 2014.",
" The Sooners play their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" Lincoln Riley is currently the team's head coach."
],
[
"The 1984–85 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate college basketball during the 1984–85 season.",
" The team played its home games in the Crisler Arena in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and was a member of the Big Ten Conference.",
" Under the direction of head coach Bill Frieder, the team won the Big Ten Conference.",
" The team earned the number one seed in the 1985 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament where it advanced one round before losing.",
" Although the team began the season unranked it was in the Associated Press Top Twenty Poll a total of twelve of the seventeen weeks, including a peak of number two where it ended the season, and it also ended the season ranked number two in the final UPI Coaches' Poll.",
" During the season, the team led the Big Ten Conference in scoring margin (8.8) and Roy Tarpley led the conference in rebound with a 9.9 average in conference games.",
" Leslie Rockymore and Butch Wade served as team captains and Tarpley earned team MVP.",
" Tarpley earned 1985 NCAA All-American recognition."
],
[
"The 1980–81 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate college basketball during the 1980–81 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The team played its home games in the Crisler Arena in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and was a member of the Big Ten Conference.",
" Under the direction of first-year head coach Bill Frieder, the team finished tied for sixth in the Big Ten Conference.",
" The team earned an invitation to the 1981 National Invitation Tournament.",
" Although the team was ranked in the Associated Press Top Twenty Poll for eleven of the sixteen weeks reaching a peak at number nine, it began and finished the season unranked and it also ended the season unranked in the final UPI Coaches' Poll.",
" The team was led by All-American Mike McGee.",
" The team set the current Big Ten conference record by playing in six overtime games.",
" That season McGee also set the current conference record for career field goals attempted (2077).",
" McGee set several other records, which have since been broken: career points (2439, broken in 1989 by Glen Rice), career points (conference games only) (1503, broken in 1995), single-season field goals made (309, broken in 1986) and career field goals made (1010, broken in 1993).",
" Mark Bodnar became the first Michigan Wolverines player on record to total 13 assists in a game on December 13, 1980, against the Dayton Flyers"
],
[
"The 1969–70 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate college basketball during the 1969–70 season.",
" The team played its home games at Crisler Arena on the school's campus in Ann Arbor, Michigan.",
" Under the direction of head coach Johnny Orr, the team finished tied for fourth in the Big Ten Conference.",
" The team was unranked the entire season in the Associated Press Top Twenty Poll, and it also ended the season unranked in the final UPI Coaches' Poll.",
" The team lost to all three ranked opponents that it faced.",
" Rudy Tomjanovich served as team captain and earned team MVP.",
" Over the course of the season Tomjanovich led the conference in rebounding with a 16.2 average in conference games.",
" Tomjanovich was a 1970 NCAA All-American.",
" During the season, Tomjanovich broke Bill Buntin's school career records for total (1037) and average rebounds (13.13) by posting 1039 and 14.43."
],
[
"Officially known as \"Le Club de Hockey Canadien\", the Montreal Canadiens (French: \"Les Canadiens de Montréal\" ) are a Canadian professional ice hockey team based in Montreal, Quebec.",
" They play in the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" In 1909, the Canadiens were founded as a charter member of the National Hockey Association (NHA).",
" In 1917, the franchise joined the NHL, and is one of the Original Six teams.",
" In their 100-year history, the Canadiens have won 24 Stanley Cup championships, and are the last Canadian team to have won the Stanley Cup, having done so in 1993.",
" Having played in the Jubilee Arena (1909–1910,1918–1919), the Montreal Arena (1911–1918), the Mount Royal Arena (1919–1926), and the Montreal Forum (1926–1996), the Canadiens have played their home games at the Bell Centre, formerly known as the Molson Centre, since 1996.",
" The Canadiens are owned by the Molson Family.",
" The general manager position is filled by Marc Bergevin while their coaches consist of recently rehired Claude Julien as their head coach, with Daniel Lacroix, Clement Jodoin and J.J. Daigneault as his assistant coaches, Kirk Muller as his associated coach and as well as Stephane Waite as the goalie coach.",
" The current Captain of the Montreal Canadiens (as of the 2017-2018 Season) is Max Pacioretty."
],
[
"The 1985–86 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate college basketball during the 1985–86 season.",
" The team played its home games in the Crisler Arena in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and was a member of the Big Ten Conference.",
" Under the direction of head coach Bill Frieder, the team repeated as the Big Ten Conference Champion.",
" The team earned the number two seed in the 1986 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament where it advanced one round before losing.",
" The team began the season ranked number three and ended the season ranked number five after peaking at number two in the Associated Press Top Twenty Poll.",
" It was ranked in all seventeen weeks, and it also ended the season ranked number five in the final UPI Coaches' Poll.",
" Butch Wade and Roy Tarpley served as team captains and Tarpley earned team MVP."
],
[
"William Michael Fennelly (born May 14, 1957) is an American basketball coach who is currently the head women's basketball coach at Iowa State University."
],
[
"The Gatineau Olympiques are a major junior ice hockey team based in Gatineau, Quebec, that plays in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL).",
" The Olympiques play home games at the Robert Guertin Centre.",
" The club, then known as the Hull Festivals, was granted membership in the QMJHL in 1973.",
" The Olympiques have appeared in the Memorial Cup seven times, winning once in 1997.",
" Over eighty former players and coaches have gone on to play or coach in the National Hockey League (NHL), including Martin Biron, Aleš Hemský, Luc Robitaille, Jeremy Roenick, Michael Ryder, Maxime Talbot, José Théodore, Colin White, Claude Giroux, David Krejčí, Jack Adams-winning head coaches Alain Vigneault and Pat Burns and 2011 Stanley Cup-winning coach Claude Julien."
]
]
}
|
5ab946ff554299753720f7cb
|
Are Klaxons and Alice in Chains from the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Klaxons",
"Alice in Chains"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Over Now",
"Layne Staley: Angry Chair",
"The Nona Tapes",
"Klaxons",
"Alice N' Chains",
"Heaven Beside You",
"Alice in Chains",
"Would?",
"Grind (song)",
"Degradation Trip"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Over Now\" is a song by the American rock band Alice in Chains, released on their album \"Alice in Chains\" (1995).",
" It was a single from the band's \"MTV Unplugged\" performance, and was used to close the televised broadcast.",
" The B-Side consists of the original studio version of the song.",
" This is the second longest song that Alice in Chains has released as a single, behind \"A Looking in View\"."
],
[
"Layne Staley: Angry Chair is a biography by Adriana Rubio about Layne Staley, the lead vocalist of the rock band Alice in Chains, published in January 2003.",
" As it is known, the book \"Layne Staley: Angry Chair — A Look Inside the Heart and Soul of an Incredible Musician\" written by Adriana Rubio (Argentinean journalist and a fan of Alice in Chains), features 50 pages of photos of Staley's art work, sketches, diary entries, and childhood pictures.",
" It also contains an alleged last interview of Staley that Rubio claimed that she conducted less than three months before he died from an overdose of heroin and cocaine, in April 2002.",
" Rubio did extensive interviews with Staley's mother, Nancy Layne McCallum, and his sister, Liz (née Elmer) Coats, to write the book.",
" It is named after Alice in Chains' famous song, \"Angry Chair\"."
],
[
"The Nona Tapes is a 1995 mockumentary by the American rock band Alice in Chains.",
" Because it is no longer for sale, original copies are considered a rarity.",
" However, in 2006, Best Buy offered a DVD version for free for a limited time with purchases of \"The Essential Alice in Chains\".",
" On June 19, 2017, Alice in Chains' official Vevo channel uploaded the video on YouTube."
],
[
"Klaxons are an English band, based in London.",
" Following the release of several 7-inch singles on different independent record labels, as well as the success of previous singles \"Magick\" and \"Golden Skans\", the band released their debut album, \"Myths of the Near Future\" on 29 January 2007.",
" The album won the 2007 Nationwide Mercury Prize.",
" After playing festivals and headlining tours worldwide (including the NME Indie Rave Tour) during late 2006–07, the band started working on their follow-up album in July 2007.",
" Klaxons' second album, \"Surfing the Void\", was released on 23 August 2010.",
" Their third album, \"Love Frequency\", was released on 16 June 2014."
],
[
"Alice N' Chains was an American glam metal band from Seattle, Washington formed in 1986 by former members of Sleze.",
" Towards the end of their run as Sleze, discussions arose about changing their name to \"Alice in Chains\".",
" However, due to concerns over the reference to female bondage, the group ultimately chose to spell it as Alice N' Chains.",
" They performed under this moniker over about a 12-month period and recorded two demos before breaking up on friendly terms in 1987.",
" One of its members, Layne Staley, ultimately took the name that he and his former bandmates had initially flirted with when he joined a different group a few months later that ultimately became known as Alice in Chains."
],
[
"\"Heaven Beside You\" is a song by American grunge band Alice in Chains, from their third album \"Alice in Chains\" (1995).",
" The song was included on the compilation albums \"Music Bank\" (1999), \"Greatest Hits\" (2001), and \"The Essential Alice in Chains\" (2006)."
],
[
"Alice in Chains is an American rock band formed in Seattle, Washington, in 1987 by guitarist/vocalist Jerry Cantrell and drummer Sean Kinney, who then recruited bassist Mike Starr and lead vocalist Layne Staley.",
" Mike Starr was replaced in 1993 by Mike Inez."
],
[
"Would?",
" is an EP by Alice in Chains.",
" Its titular song was produced, engineered, and mixed by Dave Jerden and first appeared on the to the 1992 movie \"Singles\"—where the members of Alice in Chains make a cameo appearance—and later appeared on the band's album \"Dirt\", also released in 1992.",
" The song was included on the compilation albums \"\" (1999), \"Music Bank\" (1999), \"Greatest Hits\" (2001), and \"The Essential Alice in Chains\" (2006)."
],
[
"\"Grind\" is a song by American rock band Alice in Chains and the lead single from their album \"Alice in Chains\" (1995).",
" It serves as the opening track to the album but, despite being its first single, did not experience the radio longevity of some of its contemporaries.",
" The song was included on the compilation albums \"\" (1999), \"Music Bank\" (1999), \"Greatest Hits\" (2001), and \"The Essential Alice in Chains\" (2006).",
" Jerry Cantrell sings lead vocals on the song with Layne Staley harmonizing with him."
],
[
"Degradation Trip is the second and to date, final solo album by Alice in Chains guitarist and vocalist Jerry Cantrell, released on June 18, 2002.",
" It marks his difficult transition from Columbia Records to Roadrunner, and was dedicated to Alice in Chains lead singer Layne Staley, who died two months before the album's release.",
" \"Degradation Trip\" featured two singles and was well received by critics, faring better than Cantrell's solo debut and bearing stronger resemblance to his work in Alice in Chains. \"\"",
"Anger Rising\"\" and \"\"Angel Eyes\"\" were released as singles. \"",
"\"Anger Rising\"\" reached No. 10 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks and stayed on the chart for 18 weeks."
]
]
}
|
5ae6394955429908198fa51a
|
Kratos, the "Ghost of Sparta", is a video game character from Sony Santa Monica's "God of War" series, with Christopher Judge taking over the role in the upcoming "God of War", an upcoming third-person action-adventure video game in development by Santa Monica Studio and to be published, by which organization?
|
Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE)
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kratos (God of War)",
"God of War (2018 video game)"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"God of War II",
"The Order: 1886",
"God of War (2018 video game)",
"God of War: Ghost of Sparta",
"God of War III",
"God of War (2005 video game)",
"God of War: Ascension",
"God of War (franchise)",
"Kratos (God of War)",
"God of War: Chains of Olympus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"God of War II is a hack and slash action-adventure video game developed by Santa Monica Studio and published by Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE).",
" First released for the PlayStation 2 console on March 13, 2007, it is the second installment in the \"God of War\" series, the sixth chronologically, and the sequel to 2005's \"God of War\".",
" The game is loosely based on Greek mythology and set in ancient Greece, with vengeance as its central motif.",
" The player character is protagonist Kratos, the new God of War who killed the former, Ares.",
" Kratos is betrayed by Zeus, the King of the Olympian Gods, who strips him of his godhood and kills him.",
" Slowly dragged to the Underworld, he is saved by the Titan Gaia, who instructs him to find the Sisters of Fate, as they can allow him to travel back in time, avert his betrayal, and take revenge on Zeus."
],
[
"The Order: 1886 is a third-person action-adventure video game developed by Ready at Dawn and SCE Santa Monica Studio and published by Sony Computer Entertainment.",
" It was released for the PlayStation 4 on February 20, 2015.",
" Set in an 1886 alternate history London, the game follows the legendary Knights of the Round Table as they battle to keep the world safe from half-breeds, such as werewolves and vampires, as well as fringe organisations rebelling against the government."
],
[
"God of War (commonly referred to as God of War 4) is an upcoming third-person action-adventure video game in development by Santa Monica Studio and to be published by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE).",
" It is scheduled to be released in early 2018 for the PlayStation 4 (PS4) console.",
" It will be the eighth installment in the \"God of War\" series, the eighth chronologically, and the sequel to 2010's \"God of War III\".",
" The game will be a soft reboot for the franchise and will take the series to the world of Norse mythology—all previous games were based on Greek mythology.",
" Series protagonist Kratos will return as the main character, and he now has a son named Atreus.",
" Kratos acts as a mentor and protector to his son, and has to master the rage that has driven him for many years."
],
[
"God of War: Ghost of Sparta is a third person action-adventure video game developed by Ready at Dawn and Santa Monica Studio, and published by Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE).",
" It was first released for the PlayStation Portable (PSP) handheld console on November 2, 2010.",
" The game is the sixth installment in the \"God of War\" series and the fourth chronologically.",
" Loosely based on Greek mythology, \"Ghost of Sparta\" is set in ancient Greece with vengeance as its central motif.",
" The player controls the protagonist Kratos, the God of War.",
" Kratos is still haunted by the visions of his mortal past and decides to explore his origins.",
" In Atlantis, he finds his mother Callisto, who claims that his brother Deimos is still alive.",
" Kratos then journeys to the Domain of Death to rescue his brother.",
" After initial resentment from Deimos, the brothers team up to battle the God of Death, Thanatos."
],
[
"God of War III is an action-adventure hack and slash video game developed by Santa Monica Studio and published by Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE).",
" Released for the PlayStation 3 (PS3) console on March 16, 2010, the game is the fifth installment in the \"God of War\" series, the seventh chronologically, and the sequel to 2007's \"God of War II\".",
" Loosely based on Greek mythology, the game is set in ancient Greece with vengeance as its central motif.",
" The player controls the protagonist and former God of War Kratos, after his betrayal at the hands of his father Zeus, King of the Olympian Gods.",
" Reigniting the Great War, Kratos ascends Mount Olympus until he is abandoned by the Titan Gaia.",
" Guided by the spirit of Athena, Kratos battles monsters, gods, and Titans in a search for Pandora, without whom he cannot open Pandora's Box, defeat Zeus, and end the reign of the Olympian Gods."
],
[
"God of War is a third-person hack and slash action-adventure video game developed by Santa Monica Studio and published by Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE).",
" First released on March 22, 2005, for the PlayStation 2 (PS2) console, it is the first installment in the series of the same name and the third chronologically.",
" Loosely based on Greek mythology, it is set in ancient Greece with vengeance as its central motif.",
" The player controls the protagonist Kratos, a Spartan warrior who serves the Olympian Gods.",
" The goddess Athena tasks Kratos with killing Ares, the God of War, who tricked Kratos into killing his own wife and daughter.",
" As Ares besieges Athens out of hatred for Athena, Kratos embarks on a quest to find the one object capable of stopping the god: the legendary Pandora's Box."
],
[
"God of War: Ascension is a third-person action-adventure video game developed by Santa Monica Studio and published by Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE).",
" The game was first released on March 12, 2013, for the PlayStation 3 (PS3) console.",
" It is the seventh installment in the \"God of War\" series and prequel to the entire series.",
" Loosely based on Greek mythology, the game is set in ancient Greece with vengeance as its central motif.",
" The player controls the protagonist Kratos, the former servant of the God of War Ares, who tricked Kratos into killing his wife and daughter.",
" In response to this tragedy, Kratos renounced Ares, breaking his blood oath to the god.",
" Kratos was therefore imprisoned and tortured by the three Furies, guardians of honor and enforcers of punishment.",
" Helped by the oath keeper Orkos, Kratos escapes his imprisonment and confronts the Furies to be completely free of his bond to Ares."
],
[
"God of War is an action-adventure hack and slash video game series loosely based on Greek mythology, originally created by David Jaffe at Sony's Santa Monica Studio.",
" Debuting in 2005 , the series has become a flagship title for the PlayStation brand, consisting of seven games across multiple platforms.",
" An eighth installment is currently in development; it will be a soft reboot for the series and will be loosely based on Norse mythology.",
" The series' story centers around its playable character, Kratos, a Spartan warrior tricked into killing his wife and daughter by his former master, the God of War Ares.",
" Kratos kills Ares at the behest of the goddess Athena and takes his place as the new God of War, but is still haunted by the nightmares of his past.",
" Revealed to be a demigod and the son of Zeus, the King of the Olympian Gods who betrays Kratos, the Spartan then seeks revenge against the gods for their machinations.",
" What follows is a series of attempts to free himself from the influence of the gods and the Titans and exact revenge."
],
[
"Kratos, the \"Ghost of Sparta\", is a video game character from Sony Santa Monica's \"God of War\" series, which is loosely based on Greek mythology.",
" Kratos first appeared in the 2005 video game \"God of War\", which led to the development of six additional games featuring the character as the protagonist.",
" Another installment is in development, which will take the character to Norse mythology.",
" Kratos also appears as the protagonist of the \"God of War\" comic series and novels.",
" The character was voiced by Terrence C. Carson from 2005 to 2013, with Christopher Judge taking over the role in the upcoming \"God of War\".",
" Antony Del Rio voiced the character as a child in \"\"."
],
[
"God of War: Chains of Olympus is a third-person action-adventure video game developed by Ready at Dawn and Santa Monica Studio, and published by Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE).",
" It was first released for the PlayStation Portable (PSP) handheld console on March 4, 2008.",
" The game is the fourth installment in the \"God of War\" series, the second chronologically, and a prequel to the original \"God of War\".",
" It is loosely based on Greek mythology and set in ancient Greece, with vengeance as its central motif.",
" The player controls Kratos, a Spartan warrior who serves the Olympian Gods.",
" Kratos is guided by the goddess Athena, who instructs him to find the Sun God Helios, as the Dream God Morpheus has caused many of the gods to slumber in Helios' absence.",
" With the power of the Sun and the aid of the Titan Atlas, Morpheus and the Queen of the Underworld Persephone intend to destroy the Pillar of the World and in turn Olympus."
]
]
}
|
5a77362e5542994aec3b7228
|
Which band was active first, Adam Again, or R.E.M.?
|
R.E.M.
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Adam Again",
"R.E.M."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jacopo Bertucci",
"R.E.M.",
"Adam Again",
"Pietro Paolo Baldinacci",
"Girolamo Lancerotti",
"Master of San Verecondo",
"Santolo Cirillo",
"Supply Belcher",
"Bernardino del Signoraccio",
"Carl Dahlén"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jacopo Bertucci (active first half 16th century) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance period.",
" He is also known as Jacopone da Faenza.",
" He was born in Faenza, and worked under Raphael in Rome.",
" One of his pupils was Taddeo Zuccari.",
" He was active c. 1530 and painted in the manner of Raphael.",
" He painted for the church of San Vitale at Ravenna.",
" He died at the age of 20."
],
[
"R.E.M. was an American rock band that formed in Athens, Georgia, in 1980 by lead singer Michael Stipe, guitarist Peter Buck, bassist/backing vocalist Mike Mills, and drummer Bill Berry.",
" One of the first alternative rock bands, R.E.M. was noted for Stipe's particular vocal quality and obscure lyrics, Buck's ringing, arpeggiated guitar style, and Mills' melodic basslines and backing vocals.",
" R.E.M. released its first single—\"Radio Free Europe\"—in 1981 on the independent record label Hib-Tone.",
" The single was followed by the \"Chronic Town\" EP in 1982, the band's first release on I.R.S. Records.",
" In 1983, the group released its critically acclaimed debut album, \"Murmur\", and built its reputation over the next few years through subsequent releases, constant touring, and the support of college radio.",
" Following years of underground success, R.E.M. achieved a mainstream hit in 1987 with the single \"The One I Love\".",
" The group signed to Warner Bros.",
" Records in 1988, and began to espouse political and environmental concerns while playing large arenas worldwide."
],
[
"Adam Again is an American rock band that was active from 1982 until the 2000 death of founder, leader and vocalist Gene Eugene, with Riki Michele on vocals, Paul Valadez on bass, Jon Knox on drums, Greg Lawless on guitar.",
" Dan Michaels often played saxophone."
],
[
"Pietro Paolo Baldinacci (active first half of 16th century) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance, active in Gubbio."
],
[
"Girolamo Lancerotti (active first half of the 1600s) was an Italian painter, active mainly in the Veneto.",
" He was born at Verona,and is best known for an altarpiece of St Jerome in Santa Maria Consolatrice and frescoes in the chapel of St Sebastian de'Gesuiti in Venice.",
" He painted in the style of Paolo Veronese."
],
[
"The Master of San Verecondo (active first half of 15th century) was an anonymous painter active in the towns of Fabriano and Gualdo Tadino in the Marche."
],
[
"Santolo Cirillo (active first half of 18th century, died 1742) was an Italian painter, engraver, and stucco artist, active in Naples.",
" He was born in Grumo Nevano, a town near Naples.",
" He contributed frescoes and paintings for Santa Caterina a Formiello, the Cathedral of San Gennaro, the Basilica of Santa Restituta, and Santa Donna Regina Nuova in Naples.",
" He also painted for the Basilica di San Tamaro in his home town of Grumo Nevano."
],
[
"Supply Belcher (29 March 1751 – 9 June 1836) was an American composer, singer, and compiler of tune books.",
" He was one of the members of the so-called First New England School, a group of mostly self-taught composers who created sacred vocal music for local choirs.",
" He was active first in Lexington, Massachusetts, then eventually moved to Farmington, Maine.",
" Like most of his colleagues, Belcher could not make music his main occupation, and worked as tax assessor, schoolmaster, town clerk, and so on; nevertheless he was considerably well known for his musical activities, and even dubbed 'the Handell [sic] of Maine' by a local newspaper.",
" Most of his works survive in \"The Harmony of Maine\", a collection Belcher published himself in Boston in 1794."
],
[
"Bernardino del Signoraccio or Signoracci (active first three decades of 16th century) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance period, active in Tuscany."
],
[
"Carl Dahlén (1770 – December 1, 1851) was a Swedish ballet dancer and choreographer, active first at the Royal Swedish Ballet at the Royal Swedish Opera in Stockholm, and second at the Royal Danish Ballet in Copenhagen at the Royal Danish Theatre in Denmark.",
" He belonged to the first male Swedish stars at the Royal Swedish ballet."
]
]
}
|
5abc3abc554299700f9d782e
|
Collin Klein appeared as a wide receiver for a team that played their homes games in what stadium?
|
Bill Snyder Family Football Stadium
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Collin Klein",
"Collin Klein",
"2009 Kansas State Wildcats football team",
"2009 Kansas State Wildcats football team"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Groves Stadium (1940)",
"Collin Klein",
"Chris Bisaillon",
"Sloan Thomas",
"Bowers Stadium",
"2009 Kansas State Wildcats football team",
"2003 Duke Blue Devils football team",
"2008 Arizona Wildcats football team",
"Charlie Joiner",
"Wendell Tucker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Groves Stadium, currently known as Trentini Stadium, is a stadium in Wake Forest, North Carolina, United States.",
" It hosted the Wake Forest University Demon Deacons football team until the school moved to Winston-Salem, North Carolina and Bowman Gray Stadium.",
" Since then, the stadium has hosted the homes games of Wake Forest High School.",
" The stadium held 20,000 people at its peak and was opened in 1940.",
" It is currently named after former Wake Forest University player and coach of Wake Forest-Rolesville High School, Tony Trentini.",
" Wake Forest University's current home stadium was also known as Groves Stadium until 2006."
],
[
"Collin Klein (born September 19, 1989) is an American college football coach and former quarterback who played for the Kansas State Wildcats.",
" He appeared as a wide receiver for Kansas State during the 2009 season, and made his first career start at quarterback in a win against the Texas Longhorns during the 2010 season."
],
[
"Chris Bisaillon is a retired American football player who played for the Illinois Wesleyan Titans as a wide receiver.",
" In 2012, he was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.",
" Bisaillon, who played for the Titans from 1989 to 1992, becomes only the second IWU player to be named to the College Football Hall of Fame, joining lineman Tony Blazine, who played at IWU from 1931-34 and was inducted posthumously in 2002.",
" The two-time All-America honoree left the school as the most accomplished wide receiver in Division III history as he set the all-time NCAA record with 55 touchdown catches, and tied the Division III record by recording 36 consecutive games with a reception.",
" Bisaillon's 55 scoring grabs topped the record set by Jerry Rice of Mississippi Valley State.",
" He finished his IWU career with 230 receptions for 3,125 yards.",
" He also had 1,067 kickoff return yards and 981 punt return yards.",
" The Division III and collegiate record has since been set at 75 career receiving TDs by Scott Pingel of Westminster (Mo.) from 1996 to 1999."
],
[
"Sloan Thomas (born December 22, 1981 in Clarksville, Tennessee) is a former American football wide receiver from the National Football League.",
" He went to Klein High School in Klein, Texas.",
" He played in 46 games for the University of Texas, starting 20 contests.",
" He caught 88 passes (ranked 10th on the school's career-record list) for 1,362 yards and 12 touchdowns (tied for seventh on the school record list).",
" He was drafted in the 2004 NFL Draft by the Houston Texans.",
" On August 31, 2006, Thomas was claimed off of waivers by the Jets.",
" He was cut during the next training camp and has yet to sign with another team."
],
[
"Elliott T. Bowers Stadium is a 12,593-seat multi-purpose stadium in Huntsville, Texas, in the United States.",
" The stadium has been home to the Sam Houston State University Bearkats football since 1986.",
" Previously, the team played their homes games at Pritchett Field, which currently plays host to the University's women soccer team.",
" The Bearkats are members of the Southland Conference.",
" Bowers Stadium is also home to the Huntsville Hornets, the local high school team."
],
[
"The 2009 Kansas State Wildcats football team (variously \"Kansas State\", \"KSU\", \"K-State\", or \"Wildcats\") represented Kansas State University in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The Wildcats played their home games in Bill Snyder Family Football Stadium, in Manhattan, Kansas as they have done since 1968.",
" It was the 114th season in school history."
],
[
"The 2003 Duke Blue Devils football team represented the Duke University in the 2003 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The team participated as members of the Atlantic Coast Conference.",
" They played their homes games at Wallace Wade Stadium in Durham, North Carolina.",
" The team was led by head coach Carl Franks, who was fired during the season and replaced by interim head coach, Ted Roof.",
" Duke won two of the last three games of the season under Roof earning him the full-time coaching position."
],
[
"The 2008 Wildcats football team represented the University of Arizona in the 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team's head coach was Mike Stoops, in his fifth year at Arizona.",
" The Wildcats played their home games at Arizona Stadium in Tucson, Arizona and compete in the Pacific-10 Conference.",
" Arizona finished the 2008 regular season with a record of 7–5, and faced BYU in the Las Vegas Bowl on December 20, their first postseason appearance since 1998; they defeated the Cougars 31–21 for a final record of 8–5.",
" In that game, the Wildcats' 31 points were the most put up by the team in any of their bowl appearances.",
" Senior wide receiver Mike Thomas, playing in his final game as a Wildcat, also got the Pac-10 record of most receptions by any wide receiver in the Pac-10.",
" Senior Quarterback Willie Tuitama was named MVP for the 2008 Las Vegas Bowl, by throwing 328 yards, 2 pass TD's and 1 rush TD."
],
[
"Charles B. Joiner Jr. (born October 14, 1947) is a former American football wide receiver who played professional football in the American Football League (AFL) and National Football League (NFL) for 18 seasons.",
" He is best known for his career with the San Diego Chargers, with whom he spent 11 seasons.",
" Before joining the Chargers, he played for the Houston Oilers and Cincinnati Bengals each for four seasons.",
" He retired with the most career receptions, receiving yards, and games played of any wide receiver in NFL history.",
" Joiner was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1996."
],
[
"Wendell Edward Tucker (born September 4, 1943) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for four seasons for the Los Angeles Rams.",
" Tucker spent most of his first season on the \"taxi-squad\" while learning behind the Rams' starting flanker Bernie Casey.",
" Tucker saw action in 10 of the team's 14 games in 1968 (catching only 7 passes but 4 of them went for touchdowns), and then became the starting flanker after Casey's retirement.",
" The 1969 season would prove to be his most productive as, playing opposite wide receiver Jack Snow, he caught 38 passes for 629 yards and 7 touchdowns, including a 93 yarder vs. the 49ers for the Coastal Division champion Rams.",
" Tucker returned in 1970 but was hampered by injuries and caught only 12 passes in 12 games.",
" In May 1971, Tucker was traded along with Billy Truax to the Dallas Cowboys for receiver Lance Rentzel.",
" However, unable to regain his trademark speed because of a knee injury, Tucker retired before the start of the 1971 season."
]
]
}
|
5a88fdcf5542995153361232
|
Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood stars an actress who voiced what character in "The Transformers"?
|
Arcee
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood",
"Susan Blu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Susan Blu",
"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives",
"Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood",
"Friday the 13th: A New Beginning",
"Friday the 13th Part III",
"Ginny (Friday the 13th)",
"Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter",
"Friday the 13th Part 2",
"Steve Daskewisz",
"Alice (Friday the 13th)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Susan \"Sue\" Blu (born Susan Maria Blupka; July 12, 1948) is an American voice actress, voice director and casting director in American and Canadian cinema and television.",
" She most notably voiced Arcee in the and Seasons 3 and 4 of \"The Transformers\" (she later reprised the role in \"Transformers Animated\").",
" She is also known for playing the roles of Stormer and Lin-Z Pierce in the 80s animated series \"Jem\"."
],
[
"Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives (also known on screen as Jason Lives: Friday the 13th Part VI) is a 1986 American slasher film and the sixth installment in the \"Friday the 13th\" film series.",
" It was written and directed by Tom McLoughlin.",
" Although the original concept called for Tommy Jarvis, the protagonist of \"\" and \"\", to become the new villain, the poor fan reception of \"A New Beginning\" prompted the producers to bring back Jason Voorhees as the series' antagonist.",
" In resurrecting Jason, McLoughlin made Jason an explicitly supernatural force for the first time in the series, depicting him as being raised from the dead via electricity; this version of Jason, an undead mass murderer and more powerful superhuman, would become the standard depiction for the rest of the films, until 2009's remake.",
" The film likewise broke with many other series conventions, introducing metahumor and action film elements including shootouts and car chases."
],
[
"Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood is a 1988 American supernatural slasher film directed by John Carl Buechler and starring Lar Park Lincoln, Kevin Blair, and Susan Blu.",
" It is the seventh installment in the \"Friday the 13th\" film series, and the first film to feature Kane Hodder as Jason Voorhees, who would play the character in the following three films.",
" Incorporating elements of supernatural horror, the film follows a psychokinetic teenage girl who inadvertently unleashes Jason from his grave in Crystal Lake, where she and her friends are staying."
],
[
"Friday the 13th: A New Beginning (also known as Friday the 13th Part V: A New Beginning) is a 1985 American slasher film directed by Danny Steinmann and the fifth installment in the \"Friday the 13th\" film series.",
" The film stars John Shepherd as Tommy Jarvis, the boy who killed Jason Voorhees in the previous installment, \"\" (1984).",
" Shepherd replaces Corey Feldman, who played Tommy in \"The Final Chapter\", although Feldman makes a cameo appearance in the film's prologue."
],
[
"Friday the 13th Part III is a 1982 American 3D slasher film directed by Steve Miner and the third installment in the \"Friday the 13th\" film series.",
" Originally released in 3-D, it is the first film to feature antagonist Jason Voorhees wearing his signature hockey mask, which has become a trademark of both the character and franchise, as well an icon in American cinema and horror films in general.",
" As a direct sequel to \"Friday the 13th\" (1980) and \"Friday the 13th Part 2\" (1981), the film follows a group of co-eds on vacation at a house on Crystal Lake, where Jason Voorhees has taken refuge."
],
[
"Ginny Field is a fictional character in the \"Friday the 13th\" franchise.",
" Created by Ron Kurz and Phil Scuderi and portrayed by Amy Steel.",
" She appears in three of the twelve \"Friday the 13th\" films, first appearing in \"Friday the 13th Part 2\" (1981) and subsequently in \"Friday the 13th Part III\" (1982) and \"\" (1984).",
" She also appears in the novels and merchandise based on the films.",
" Ginny is the first person to battle Jason Voorhees and survive.",
" In early drafts for the third film, Ginny was set to return as a main character but Steel declined to reprise her role.",
" Ginny has been regarded as an example of the \"final girl\" archetype."
],
[
"Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter is a 1984 American slasher film directed by Joseph Zito and the fourth installment in the \"Friday the 13th\" film series.",
" Following the events of \"Friday the 13th Part III\", Jason Voorhees returns to Crystal Lake and continues his killing spree on a family and a group of neighboring teenagers after being revived from his mortal wound.",
" The film stars Corey Feldman, Ted White, Kimberly Beck, and Crispin Glover."
],
[
"Friday the 13th Part 2 is a 1981 American slasher film produced and directed by Steve Miner, and the second installment in the \"Friday the 13th\" film series.",
" It is a direct sequel to \"Friday the 13th\", picking up five years after that film's conclusion, where a new murderer stalks and begins murdering the camp counselors at a nearby training camp in Crystal Lake.",
" The film marks the first time Jason Voorhees is the killer; his mother was the killer in the previous film.",
" It also features the brief return of Alice Hardy, who is currently one of the only \"Friday the 13th\" heroines to return in a sequel."
],
[
"Steve Daskewisz, also known as Steve Dash or Steve Daskawisz, is an actor known for his role as a stunt double supporting the fictional serial killer Jason Voorhees in the film \"Friday the 13th Part 2\".",
" A former cop who worked as a stuntman and actor beginning in 1977, he had small roles in \"Wolfen\" and \"The Jazz Singer\".",
" That led to work on Sylvester Stallone's \"Nighthawks\" where he met Cliff Cudney.",
" Cudney hired him to replace Warrington Gillette who was originally scheduled to play Jason in \"Friday the 13th Part 2\"."
],
[
"Alice is a main character in the \"Friday the 13th\" series, created by Victor Miller.",
" She first appears in \"Friday the 13th\" as a camp counselor, with a second appearance in the sequel \"Friday the 13th Part 2\" (1981) as a resident in Crystal Lake trying to piece her life together.",
" Alice is portrayed by Adrienne King in both films.",
" The character has a supporting role in the comic book series and a main role in the novels.",
" The character went through different drafts during the early stages of the screenplay, eventually moving to a more sympathetic role for the 1979 film.",
" Her battle with Pamela Voorhees at the end of the first film serves as the catalyst for the events of the series, as Jason Voorhees witnessed the beheading of his mother."
]
]
}
|
5ae62d2d5542996de7b71b7a
|
On which platform which The Book of Chad was made available is a subscription-based music streaming service that combines lossless audio and high-definition music videos with exclusive content and special features on music?
|
Tidal
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Book of Chad",
"Tidal (service)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Groove Music",
"Tidal (service)",
"KuGou",
"Earbits",
"Patari.pk",
"Begum Gul Bakaoli Sarfarosh",
"Apple Lossless",
"Line Music",
"The Book of Chad",
"Grooveshark"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Groove Music (formerly Xbox Music and Zune Music, and also known as Microsoft Groove) is a digital music streaming service developed by Microsoft that offers music streaming through subscription or purchase through the Windows Store.",
" The service is web-based and also available via applications for the Microsoft Windows and Xbox product lines, as well as Android and iOS.",
" The Groove catalogue has over 50 million tracks."
],
[
"Tidal (stylized as TIDAL) is a subscription-based music streaming service that combines lossless audio and high-definition music videos with exclusive content and special features on music.",
" The service is maintained by the Norwegian company Aspiro AB.",
" Included in Tidal's offerings are concert livestreams, ticket giveaways and other experiential events like listening parties and meet-and-greets with artists."
],
[
"KuGou () is a Chinese music streaming and download service established in 2004 and owned by China Music Corporation since 2014.",
" It is the largest music streaming service in the world, with more than 450 million monthly active users.",
" KuGou is the largest online music service in China, with a market share of 28%.",
" It has more than 800 million users.",
" A merger between China Music Corporation and Tencent's QQ Music was announced on July 15, 2016.",
" The services are expected to continue being offered separately.",
" Together with Kuwo, another online music service also owned by China Music Corporation and the third largest one in China, KuGou holds a music award ceremony, the KU Music Asian Music Awards, also known as Cool Music Asia Festival Award."
],
[
"Earbits is a commercial-free music streaming service & music marketing platform that was founded in 2010.",
" The streaming service is available to consumers as a website in addition to clients for the iPhone, iPod Touch & Android mobile devices.",
" The music marketing platform is available to independent artists, labels and concert promoters who can bid for their songs to be played.",
" Earbits currently has 550 labels, 10,000 artists and 100,000 songs in its library."
],
[
"Patari (Urdu: ) is a Pakistani music streaming service founded in February 2015 by Khalid Bajwa, Iqbal Talaat Bhatti and Humayun Haroon.",
" The site provides Pakistani music and is known as the largest music streaming service in Pakistan."
],
[
"Begum Gul Bakaoli Sarfarosh (Urdu: بیگم گل بکاولی سرفروش) is the third studio album released by the Pakistani rock band Noori.",
" The album was released on 9 October 2015 through a three-day album launch tour in the cities of Lahore, Karachi, and Islamabad (respectively).",
" Additionally, the album was made available through music streaming service Patari.pk as a free Patari exclusive.",
" The album was preceded by a music video for \"Aik tha Badshah\" using a more electronica-influenced mix than the version eventually used on the album."
],
[
"Apple Lossless, also known as Apple Lossless Audio Codec (ALAC), or Apple Lossless Encoder (ALE), is an audio coding format, and its reference audio codec implementation, developed by Apple Inc. for lossless data compression of digital music.",
" After initially keeping it proprietary from its inception in 2004, in late 2011 Apple made the codec available open source and royalty-free.",
" Traditionally, Apple has referred to the codec as \"Apple Lossless\", though more recently they have begun to use the abbreviated term \"ALAC\" when referring to the codec."
],
[
"Line Music is a subscription-based music streaming service by Line Corporation that combines existing Line Messenger app with the entertainment system that users not only can stream the music on-demand, but users can share the music directly to Line messenger.",
" The chairman for the Line Music division is Lim-Suk Jun."
],
[
"The Book of Chad is the debut studio album by South African hip hop record producer and rapper Chad da Don.",
" The album was released on 16 April 2016, Chad's 23rd birthday.",
" The label was released through the record label he founded DCM Entertainment.",
" The album debuted and peaked at Number 1 on the Hip Hop / Rap chart the South African iTunes Store, and was made available for streaming on Apple Music and Tidal."
],
[
"Grooveshark was a web-based music streaming service owned and operated by Escape Media Group in the United States.",
" Users could upload digital audio files, which could then be streamed and organized in playlists.",
" The Grooveshark website had a search engine, music streaming features, and a music recommendation system."
]
]
}
|
5ac040c9554299294b218f62
|
Which plant has more species, Mukdenia or Brunfelsia?
|
Brunfelsia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mukdenia",
"Brunfelsia",
"Brunfelsia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brunfelsia pauciflora",
"Brunfelsia membranacea",
"Brunfelsia plowmaniana",
"Brunfelsia splendida",
"Mukdenia",
"Brunfelsia",
"Brunfelsia latifolia",
"Brunfelsia densifolia",
"Brunfelsia portoricensis",
"Brunfelsia jamaicensis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brunfelsia pauciflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Solanaceae, the nightshades.",
" It is endemic to Brazil, and it is grown in cultivation.",
" Its common names include yesterday-today-and-tomorrow, morning-noon-and-night, Kiss Me Quick, and Brazil raintree."
],
[
"Brunfelsia membranacea is a species of flowering plant in the family Solanaceae, the nightshades.",
" It is endemic to Jamaica."
],
[
"Brunfelsia plowmaniana is a species of flowering plant of the nightshade family that is native to the cloud forests of the Bolivian and Argentinian Andes.",
" It was first described in 2012 on the basis of systematic DNA barcoding of specimens from the genus \"Brunfelsia\".",
" Specimens belonging to the new species had previously been placed in the polymorphic species \"B. uniflora\", which a molecular phylogeny revealed as polyphyletic."
],
[
"Brunfelsia splendida is a species of plant in the Solanaceae family.",
" It is endemic to Jamaica."
],
[
"Mukdenia is a genus of plants in the saxifrage family, Saxifragaceae, consisting of 2 species.",
" They are native to woodland areas of east Asia and Japan."
],
[
"Brunfelsia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Solanaceae, the nightshades.",
" There are about 50 species described.",
" Linnaeus named the genus for the early German herbalist Otto Brunfels (1488–1534).",
" Common names for the genus include raintree."
],
[
"Brunfelsia latifolia is a species of flowering plant in the nightshade family.",
" It is endemic to Brazil.",
" It is an evergreen shrub that becomes semi-deciduous in cooler areas and grows up to 1.8 meters (6 feet) in height."
],
[
"Brunfelsia densifolia is a species of flowering plant in the nightshade family known by the common name Serpentine Hill raintree.",
" It is native to Puerto Rico."
],
[
"Brunfelsia portoricensis, the Puerto Rico raintree, is a species of flowering plant in the family Solanaceae.",
" It is endemic to Puerto Rico, where it occurs in El Yunque National Forest."
],
[
"Brunfelsia jamaicensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Solanaceae, the nightshades.",
" It is endemic to Jamaica, where it grows in mountain forests above 1400 meters in elevation."
]
]
}
|
5abed91f5542994516f45456
|
In addition to writing the 2009 science fiction thriller Knowing, Stiles White also directed which film?
|
"Ouija"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stiles White",
"Knowing (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Frame (2014 film)",
"Soylent Green",
"Knowing (film)",
"A. M. Esmonde",
"M. Night Shyamalan",
"Rajdrohi",
"Definitions of science fiction",
"List of accolades received by District 9",
"Juliet Snowden",
"Stiles White"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Frame is a 2014 American science fiction film, written and directed by Jamin Winans and starring David Carranza and Tiffany Mualem.",
" It was produced by Winans' own independent production company, Double Edge Films, with Kiowa K. Winans, and shot by cinematographer Robert Muratore in locations around Denver, Colorado.",
" This is the follow up to the 2009 science fiction fantasy film Ink also written and directed by Jamin Winans.",
" The Frame played at the 2015 Sitges Film Festival in Spain, the 2015 Imagine Film Festival in Amsterdam and the 2015 Fantaspoa Film Festiva l in Brazil."
],
[
"Soylent Green is a 1973 American science fiction thriller film directed by Richard Fleischer and starring Charlton Heston and Leigh Taylor-Young.",
" Edward G. Robinson appears in his final film.",
" Loosely based on the 1966 science fiction novel \"Make Room!",
" Make Room!",
"\" by Harry Harrison, it combines both police procedural and science fiction genres; the investigation into the murder of a wealthy businessman and a dystopian future of dying oceans and year-round humidity due to the greenhouse effect, resulting in suffering from pollution, poverty, overpopulation, euthanasia and depleted resources."
],
[
"Knowing (stylized as KNOW1NG) is a 2009 science fiction thriller film directed by Alex Proyas and starring Nicolas Cage.",
" The project was originally attached to a number of directors under Columbia Pictures, but it was placed in turnaround and eventually picked up by Escape Artists.",
" Production was financially backed by Summit Entertainment.",
" \"Knowing\" was filmed in Docklands Studios Melbourne, Australia, using various locations to represent the film's Boston-area setting."
],
[
"Aaron Michael Esmonde (pen name A. M. Esmonde, born 20 August 1977, Swansea, Wales) is a horror, scifi and fantasy novelist, director and producer.",
" The vampire horror novel \"Blood Hunger\" (2010) was his first work to be published, followed by the popular zombie novel \"Dead Pulse\".",
" Both ebook editions ranked in the top 100 (free) horror and fantasy charts, Blood Hunger position #13 with Dead Pulse reaching #39.",
" In May 2014 his third novel The Final Version a science fiction thriller was released, with the free ebook ranking at #12 in the USA science fiction cyber punk chart on 31 August 2014 and #42 in the UK dystopian science fiction chart on 30 August 2014.",
" Darkest Moons a horror thriller was released October 29th 2016."
],
[
"Manoj Nelliyattu \"M. Night\" Shyamalan ( ; ; \"Maṉōj Nelliyāṭṭu Śyāmaḷaṉ\"; Tamil: மனோஜ் நெல்லியட்டு ஷியாமளன் ; Malayalam: മനോജ് നെല്ലിയാട്ട് ശ്യാമളന് born 6 August 1970) is an Indian American film director, screenwriter, author, producer, and actor known for making movies with contemporary supernatural plots and surprise endings.",
" His most well-received films include the supernatural horror thriller \"The Sixth Sense\" (1999), the superhero drama thriller \"Unbreakable\" (2000), and the science fiction thriller \"Signs\" (2002).",
" Afterwards, Shyamalan released a series of poorly received but sometimes financially successful movies, including the historical drama-horror film \"The Village\" (2004), the fantasy film \"Lady in the Water\" (2006), the disaster film \"The Happening\" (2008), the film adaptation of \"The Last Airbender\" (2010), and the science-fiction film \"After Earth\" (2013).",
" Following the financial failure of \"After Earth,\" Shyalaman's career was revived with the release of the found footage horror \"The Visit\" (2015) and the psychological horror \"Split\" (2016), the latter of which is set in the same universe as his previous film \"Unbreakable\".",
" He is also known for producing \"Devil\" (2010), as well as being instrumental in the creation of the Fox science fiction series \"Wayward Pines."
],
[
"Rajdrohi : Fight Against The System is a 2009 Science fiction Bengali film directed by Tapan Banerjee.",
" This is sixth directorial film after 2007 \"Prem\".",
" The film is starring Anshuman, Swati, Manali and Rajatava Dutta.",
" This film is slated to release on 25 December 2009 and is the first science fiction film of its kind in Bengali till date.",
" The film deals with invisibility of human being and is quite similar to H.G. Wells' The Invisible Man"
],
[
"There have been many attempts at defining science fiction.",
" This is a list of definitions that have been offered by authors, editors, critics and fans over the years since science fiction became a genre.",
" Definitions of related terms such as \"science fantasy\", \"speculative fiction\", and \"fabulation\" are included where they are intended as definitions of aspects of science fiction or because they illuminate related definitions—see e.g. Robert Scholes's definitions of \"fabulation\" and \"structural fabulation\" below.",
" Some definitions of sub-types of science fiction are included, too; for example see David Ketterer's definition of \"philosophically-oriented science fiction\".",
" In addition, some definitions are included that define, for example, a science fiction story, rather than science fiction itself, since these also illuminate an underlying definition of science fiction."
],
[
"\"District 9\" is a 2009 science fiction thriller film directed by Neill Blomkamp.",
" The National Board of Review has named it one of the top 10 independent film of 2009.",
" It received four Academy Awards nominations, seven British Academy Film Awards nominations, five Broadcast Film Critics Association nominations, and one Golden Globe nomination.",
" It is the fourth film ever nominated for Best Picture at the Academy Awards for TriStar Pictures."
],
[
"Juliet Snowden is an American screenwriter, film director, and producer, best known for writing \"Knowing\" and \"Ouija\".",
" She is also known for co-writing screenplays with her husband Stiles White."
],
[
"Stiles White is an American screenwriter, special effects artist, and film director, best known for writing \"Knowing\" and writing and directing the film \"Ouija\".",
" He is also known for co-writing screenplays with his wife Juliet Snowden."
]
]
}
|
5adfed3555429925eb1afb39
|
Hello Goodbye is an indie-rock band, and is from Scandinavia, a historical and cultural region in which Northern continent, characterized by a common ethnocultural North Germanic heritage and mutually intelligible North Germanic languages?
|
Europe
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Hello Goodbye (band)",
"Scandinavia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"North Germanic languages",
"Icelandic language",
"Frisian languages",
"Old Norse religion",
"Swedish language",
"Proto-Norse language",
"Scandinavia",
"Scandinavian studies",
"Northwest Germanic",
"Hello Goodbye (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The North Germanic languages make up one of the three branches of the Germanic languages, a sub-family of the Indo-European languages, along with the West Germanic languages and the extinct East Germanic languages.",
" The language group is sometimes referred to as the \"Nordic languages\", a direct translation of the most common term used among Danish, Swedish and Norwegian scholars and laypeople."
],
[
"Icelandic (Icelandic: \"íslenska\" , ] ) is a North Germanic language, the language of Iceland.",
" It is an Indo-European language belonging to the North Germanic or Nordic branch of the Germanic languages. Historically, it was the westernmost of the Indo-European languages prior to the colonisation of the Americas.",
" Icelandic, Faroese, Norn, and Western Norwegian formerly constituted \"West Nordic\"; Danish, Eastern Norwegian and Swedish constituted \"East Nordic\".",
" Modern Norwegian Bokmål is influenced by both groups, leading the Nordic languages to be divided into mainland Scandinavian languages and \"Insular Nordic\" (including Icelandic)."
],
[
"The Frisian languages are a closely related group of Germanic languages, spoken by about 500,000 Frisian people, who live on the southern fringes of the North Sea in the Netherlands and Germany.",
" The Frisian languages are the closest living language group to the Anglic languages; the two groups make up the Anglo-Frisian languages group.",
" However, modern English and Frisian are not mutually intelligible, nor are Frisian languages intelligible among themselves, due to independent linguistic innovations and foreign influences."
],
[
"Old Norse religion developed from early Germanic religion during the Proto-Norse period, when the North Germanic peoples separated into a distinct branch of the Germanic peoples.",
" It was displaced by Christianization of the North Germanic peoples.",
" Scholars reconstruct aspects of North Germanic religion by historical linguistics, archaeology, toponymy, and records left by North Germanic peoples, such as runic inscriptions in the Younger Futhark, a distinctly North Germanic extension of the runic alphabet.",
" Numerous Old Norse works dated to the 13th century record Norse mythology, a component of North Germanic religion."
],
[
"Swedish ( ] ) is a North Germanic language, spoken natively by more than 9 million people predominantly in Sweden (as sole official language) and parts of Finland, where it has equal legal standing with Finnish.",
" It is largely mutually intelligible with Norwegian and Danish.",
" Swedish is a descendant of Old Norse, the common language of the Germanic peoples living in Scandinavia during the Viking Era.",
" It is currently the largest of the North Germanic languages by number of speakers."
],
[
"Proto-Norse (also called Proto-Scandinavian, Primitive Norse, Proto-Nordic, Ancient Nordic, Ancient Scandinavian, Old Nordic, Old Scandinavian, Proto-North Germanic, North Proto-Germanic or Common Scandinavian) was an Indo-European language spoken in Scandinavia that is thought to have evolved as a northern dialect of Proto-Germanic in the first centuries CE.",
" It is the earliest stage of a characteristically North Germanic language, and the language attested in the oldest Scandinavian Elder Futhark inscriptions, spoken around from the 2nd to 8th centuries (corresponding to the late Roman Iron Age and the Germanic Iron Age).",
" It evolved into the dialects of Old Norse at the beginning of the Viking Age in about 800, which later themselves evolved into modern North Germanic languages."
],
[
"Scandinavia is a historical and cultural region in Northern Europe characterized by a common ethnocultural North Germanic heritage and mutually intelligible North Germanic languages.",
" In English usage, \"Scandinavia\" sometimes refers to the area known as the \"Scandinavian Peninsula\"."
],
[
"Scandinavian studies is an interdisciplinary academic field of area studies, mainly in the United States and Germany, that covers topics related to Scandinavia and the Nordic countries, including languages, literatures, histories, cultures and societies.",
" The term Scandinavia mainly refers to Denmark, Norway and Sweden, although the term \"Scandinavian\" in an ethnic, cultural and linguistic sense also refers to the peoples and languages of the Faroe Islands and Iceland, and the Scandinavian-speaking (that is, Swedish-speaking) minority in Finland.",
" Scandinavian studies does not exist as a separate field within Scandinavia or the Nordic countries themselves, as its scope would be considered far too broad to be treated meaningfully within a single discipline.",
" The closest related field in Scandinavia would be the more narrow discipline of \"Nordic linguistics\", which covers North Germanic languages.",
" A major focus of Scandinavian studies is the teaching of Scandinavian languages, especially the three large languages Danish, Norwegian and Swedish."
],
[
"Northwest Germanic is a proposed grouping of the Germanic languages, representing the current consensus among Germanic historical linguists.",
" It does not challenge the late 19th-century tri-partite division of the Germanic dialects into North Germanic, West Germanic and East Germanic, but proposes additionally that North and West Germanic (i.e. all surviving Germanic languages today) remained as a subgroup after the southward migration of the East Germanic tribes, only splitting into North and West Germanic later.",
" Whether this subgroup constituted a unified proto-language, or simply represents a group of dialects that remained in contact and close geographical proximity, is a matter of debate.",
" The date by which such a grouping must have dissolved—in that innovations ceased to be shared—is also contentious, though it seems unlikely to have persisted after 500 AD, by which time the Anglo-Saxons had migrated to England and the Elbe Germanic tribes had settled in Southern Germany."
],
[
"Hello Goodbye is a Scandinavian indie-rock band.",
" Band members include Swedes Lisa Lundvist and Johannes Kanschat, along with Norwegians Frode Fivel and Alex Kloster-Jensen, who also is the band's producer."
]
]
}
|
5a742a4555429929fddd83e9
|
Kemess Mine and Ptarmigan and Tom Mine, are both located in which Northern country?
|
Canada
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kemess Mine",
"Ptarmigan and Tom Mine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sustut Peak",
"Lost Lemon Mine",
"Ptarmigan and Tom Mine",
"Cascadero Falls",
"Kemess Mine",
"Victor Diamond Mine",
"Thutade Lake",
"Kemess Creek Airport",
"Colomac Mine",
"Husab Mine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sustut Peak, 2481 m (8140 ft), prominence: 1231 m, is the highest summit in the drainage of the Sustut River in British Columbia, Canada.",
" Located in the Hogem Ranges west of Sustut Lake, which is at the Sustut River's headwaters, it is 8 km southwest of the road to the Kemess Mine"
],
[
"The Lost Lemon Mine is a legendary lost mine said to be located in the Canadian Province of Alberta.",
" The story has been retold in countless books with the authoritative version being \"The Lost Lemon Mine\" by Tom Primrose.The story first appeared in the 1946 edition of the \"Alberta Folklore Quarterly\" and later in magazines such as \"Canada West\".",
" The Lost Lemon Mine has also been featured in television documentary series \"Northern Mysteries\", and worked into the plot of \"The Final Sacrifice\".",
" Countless people have searched for the mine.",
" A number of searchers have never returned."
],
[
"The Ptarmigan and Tom Mine were gold producers located in the Northwest Territories, Canada at Yellowknife.",
" The property was staked by prospectors in 1936 and acquired by Cominco in 1938.",
" The mine first produced between 1941 and 1942 but closed due to wartime restrictions.",
" The old property was demolished in 1969–1970.",
" A new company, Treminco Resources Limited, reopened the workings in 1985 and production from the Tom ( ) portal began in 1986 with material being trucked to Giant Mine.",
" The old Ptarmigan ( ) mine shaft was dewatered and production began in 1987.",
" A new mill was built at the property and was operational in July 1989.",
" Low gold prices forced the company to close the mines in 1997.",
" Total gold production has been approximately 120,000 troy ounces (3700 kg)."
],
[
"Cascadero Falls is a waterfall on the Finlay River in the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada, located just below that river's head at the outlet of Thutade Lake.",
" The height of the falls is 180 ft and below it there are numerous cascades or rapids in a twisting course prior to the river's general northeastward trend from this area.",
" The falls are slated for hydroelectric development in connection with the area's mines, the largest of which is the Kemess Mine owned by Northgate Minerals Inc., located just east of the foot of Thutade Lake in the valley of Kemess Creek."
],
[
"The Kemess Mine was an open-pit copper and gold mine, located just northeast of the foot of Thutade Lake, at the head of the Finlay River, in the Omineca Mountains of the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada.",
" It was operated by Royal Oak Mines from 1998 to 1999, when it was bought by Northgate Minerals.",
" Northgate operated the mine until its closure in 2011; that year Northgate was taken over by AuRico Gold.",
" In 2014 AuRico Gold partitioned off its portion of kemess Mine ownership creating a new company called AuRico Metals.",
" AuRico Metals is actively implementing permits for a block caving mine."
],
[
"The Victor Diamond Mine is the first Canadian diamond mine located in Ontario, and De Beers' second diamond mine in Canada (after the Snap Lake Diamond Mine).",
" It is located in the Northern Ontario Ring of Fire, in the James Bay Lowlands 90 km west of Attawapiskat in the remote northern part of the province.",
" In June 2005, the Attawapiskat First Nation voted in favour (85.5%) of ratifying the Impact Benefit Agreement (IBA).",
" Construction of the mine began in February 2006 which created 3200 positions; mining and operations will create around 400 permanent positions.",
" The Victor Mine is an open-pit mine, with a processing plant, workshops, and an airstrip located on site.",
" By 2013-2014 royalties collected from De Beers Victor Diamond Mine amounted to $226.",
" At that time De Beers was continuing to pay off its \"$1 billion investment to build the mine and from now until it closes, the company expects to pay tens of millions of dollars in royalties.\""
],
[
"Thutade Lake is located in the Omineca Mountains of the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada.",
" About 40 km in length, and no more than about 2 km wide, the lake is primarily significant as the ultimate source of the Mackenzie River.",
" The lake is at the head of the Finlay River, which joins the Peace River via Williston Lake.",
" The area is very remote, being located about 260 km north of Smithers, although several mining operations for ores containing copper, lead, zinc and silver have occurred around the lake.",
" The largest of these is the Kemess Mine, an iron and copper property originally owned by Royal Oak Mines and now by Northgate Minerals, located in the valley of Kemess Creek, which is off the northeast end of Thutade Lake.",
" The mine is accessed by the Omineca Resource Road and other resource routes, and is 400 km by road from Prince George.",
" Just downstream from the outlet of Thutade Lake, the Finlay plunges over 180 ft Cascadero Falls, and then through a series of cataracts in a twisting course until it begins its main northeastward trend.",
" Cascadero Falls is slated for hydroelectric development in connection with the power needs of the area's mines."
],
[
"Kemess Creek Airport, (TC LID: CBQ7) , is located near Kemess Mine, British Columbia, Canada."
],
[
"The Colomac Mine was a privately owned and operated open pit gold mine located 220 km northwest of Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories in Canada .",
" The Colomac mine operated between 1990–1992, and 1994–1997.",
" It was operated by Neptune Resources Limited that had little success in making a profit during its operation.",
" In 1994, the mine had reopened under Royal Oak Mines Inc.",
" Both Neptune Resources and Royal Oak Mines where both owned and operated by Peggy Witte.",
" Due to low gold prices and high cost of mining, Royal Oak Mines was forced into bankruptcy.",
" The Federal Government of Canada became owners of the mine, along with the related environmental issues.",
" A major cleanup effort is under way to prevent the mine from polluting the environment, but this might be too late at this stage.",
" This mine is now owned and controlled by the Indigenous and Northern Affairs department of the Federal government, while Public Works and Government services is the current contracting authority."
],
[
"The Husab Mine, also known as the Husab Uranium Project, is a uranium mine under development near the town of Swakopmund in the Erongo region of western-central Namibia.",
" The mine is located approximately 60 km from Walvis Bay.",
" The Husab Mine is expected to be the second largest uranium mine in the world after the McArthur River uranium mine in northern Saskatchewan, Canada and the largest open-pit mine on the African continent.",
" The Husab Mine is to start production in early December 2015 after completion of the sulfuric acid leaching plant."
]
]
}
|
5ae1133c554299422ee995f8
|
What genre are both Euridice and Der Kaiser von Atlantis?
|
opera
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Euridice (Peri)",
"Der Kaiser von Atlantis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Emperor of Austria",
"Whit Cunliffe",
"Heinrich Claß",
"Der Kaiser von Kalifornien",
"Camillo Bregant",
"Euridice (Peri)",
"Der Kaiser von Schexing",
"Miloud Hadefi",
"Der Kaiser von Atlantis",
"Maria Bard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Emperor of Austria (German: \"Kaiser von Österreich\") was a hereditary imperial title and position proclaimed in 1804 by Holy Roman Emperor Francis II, a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, and continually held by him and his heirs until Charles I relinquished power in 1918.",
" The emperors retained the title of Archduke of Austria.",
" The wives of the emperors bore the title of empress, while other members of the family bore the title archduke or archduchess."
],
[
"Whittaker \"Whit\" Cunliffe (15 December 1875 in Haslingden – 1 May 1966) was an English comic singer known for the outfits worn during his stage performances and his World War I song \"Hoch, Hoch Der Kaiser\" and other songs including \"What Does it Matter to Me?",
"\" (1906) and \"A Different Girl Again\".",
" Cunliffe was described as being a bit of a dandy."
],
[
"Heinrich Claß (February 29, 1868, Alzey – April 16, 1953, Jena) was a German right-wing politician and president of the Pan-German League from 1908 to 1939.",
" He is commonly known for his books about far-right policy, written under the pseudonym \"Daniel Frymann\" or \"Einhart\".",
" The most famous of these was his 1912 book \"Wenn ich der Kaiser wär' \" (If I were the emperor), in which he agitates for imperialism, Pan-Germanism and Antisemitism."
],
[
"The Kaiser of California, better known as \"The Emperor of California\" (German \"Der Kaiser von Kalifornien\"), is a 1936 film that has the distinction of being the first western film made in Nazi Germany.",
" Some exterior scenes were even shot on location in the United States at Sedona, Arizona, the Grand Canyon and at Death Valley in California."
],
[
"Camillo Bregant (24 July 1879 in Trieste, coastal land – 21 February 1956 in Arnfels, Leibnitz District Southern Styria) was a Major General, a colonel of the former 5th Styrian, Carinthian and Carniolan Dragoons \"Nicholas I Emperor of Russia's Own\" \"(Steirisch-Kärntnerisch-Krainerisches Dragoner-Regiment „Nikolaus I. Kaiser von Rußland“ Nr.",
" 5)\" and a leading officer of the Austrian Armed Forces in the First Republic of Austria."
],
[
"Euridice (also Erudice or Eurydice) is an opera by Jacopo Peri, with additional music by Giulio Caccini.",
" It is the earliest surviving opera, Peri's earlier \"Dafne\" being lost.",
" (Caccini wrote his own \"Euridice\" even as he supplied music to Peri's opera, published this version before Peri's was performed, in 1600, and got it staged two years later.)",
" The libretto by Ottavio Rinuccini is based on books X and XI of Ovid's \"Metamorphoses\""
],
[
"Der Kaiser von Schexing is a German television series."
],
[
"Miloud Hadefi (Arabic: ميلود هدفي ; March 12, 1949 in Oran – June 6, 1994) was an Algerian football player and manager.",
" Hedefi represented Algeria in two Football World Cup qualifying matches.",
" His preferred position was Libero.",
" He was nicknamed \"the African Kaiser\" by Pelé because of his similar style to German defender \"Der Kaiser\", Franz Beckenbauer."
],
[
"Der Kaiser von Atlantis oder Die Tod-Verweigerung (\"The Emperor of Atlantis or The Disobedience of Death\") is a one-act opera by Viktor Ullmann with a libretto by Peter Kien.",
" They collaborated on the work while interned in the Nazi concentration camp of Theresienstadt (Terezín) around 1943.",
" The Nazis did not allow it to be performed there."
],
[
"Maria Bard (7 July 1900 – 8 April 1944) was a German stage actress, who made a handful of films in the silent era for Rimax, her first husband Wilhelm Graaff's company.",
" By 1930, her marriage with Graaff was over, and she appeared with Werner Krauss in the stage production \"Der Kaiser von Amerika\" or \"The King of America\" and the two became involved.",
" Unfortunately, Krauss' wife discovered their affair and committed suicide; a year later, in 1931, Maria Bard married Werner Krauss.",
" Her third husband was actor Hannes Stelzer.",
" Bard committed suicide on 8 April 1944, apparently for political reasons.",
" On December 27, 1944, toward the end of World War II, Stelzer who was in the Luftwaffe at this point, died when his plane was shot down over the Eastern front."
]
]
}
|
5a775eb25542993569682d71
|
What film was Jamie Lee Curtis awarded a BAFTA Award in a supporting role which starred Dan Aykroyd and Eddie Murphy?
|
Trading Places
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jamie Lee Curtis",
"Trading Places"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"My Girl 2",
"Coneheads",
"My Girl (film)",
"Jamie Lee Curtis",
"Nicholas' Gift",
"Life (1999 film)",
"Dirt! The Movie",
"Trading Places",
"Trading Places (disambiguation)",
"Laurie Strode"
],
"sentences": [
[
"My Girl 2 is a 1994 American comedy-drama film and a sequel to \"My Girl\" (1991) starring Anna Chlumsky, Dan Aykroyd, Christine Ebersole, Jamie Lee Curtis, Richard Masur, and Austin O'Brien.",
" A book based on the script was written by Patricia Hermes in 1994."
],
[
"The Coneheads was a recurring sketch on \"Saturday Night Live\" (SNL) about a family of aliens with bald conical heads.",
" It originated on the Saturday Night Live season 2, episode, and starred Dan Aykroyd as father Beldar, Jane Curtin as mother Prymaat, and Laraine Newman as daughter Connie.",
" It was later made into the movie."
],
[
"My Girl is a 1991 American comedy-drama film directed by Howard Zieff and written by Laurice Elehwany.",
" The film, starring Macaulay Culkin and Anna Chlumsky in her feature film debut, depicts the coming-of-age of a young girl who faces many different emotional highs and lows.",
" The film also stars Dan Aykroyd and Jamie Lee Curtis."
],
[
"Jamie Lee Curtis, Lady Haden-Guest (born November 22, 1958) is an American actress and author.",
" She made her film debut in 1978 by starring as Laurie Strode in John Carpenter's \"Halloween\" (1978).",
" A big hit, the film established her as a notable actress in horror, and she subsequently starred in \"Halloween II\" (1981), \"The Fog\" (1980), \"Prom Night\" (1980), \"Terror Train\" (1980), and \"Roadgames\" (1981), gaining the status of \"scream queen\" to mainstream audiences.",
" Curtis has since compiled a body of work that spans many genres, including the cult comedy films \"Trading Places\" (1983), for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, \"A Fish Called Wanda\" (1988), and \"True Lies\" (1994), for which she won a Golden Globe for Best Actress in Musical or Comedy."
],
[
"Nicholas' Gift is a 1998 American made-for-television drama film starring Jamie Lee Curtis and Alan Bates, directed by Robert Markowitz.",
" Curtis was nominated for an Emmy Award for her performance."
],
[
"Life is a 1999 American comedy-drama film written by Robert Ramsey & Matthew Stone and directed by Ted Demme.",
" The film stars Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence.",
" It is the second film that Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence have worked on, the first being \"Boomerang\".",
" The supporting cast includes Obba Babatundé, Bernie Mac, Anthony Anderson, Miguel A. Núñez Jr., Bokeem Woodbine, Guy Torry and Barry Shabaka Henley.",
" The film's format is a story being told by an elderly inmate about two of his friends, who are both wrongly convicted of murder and given a life sentence in prison.",
" The film was the last R-rated role to date for Eddie Murphy, who has stuck mainly to family-friendly films since."
],
[
"Dirt!",
" The Movie is a 2009 American documentary film directed by filmmakers Gene Rosow and Bill Benenson and narrated by Jamie Lee Curtis.",
" It was inspired by the book \"Dirt: The Ecstatic Skin of the Earth\" by William Bryant Logan.",
" The documentary starred environmentalists like Wangari Maathai, Vandana Shiva, Gary Vaynerchuk, Paul Stamets and Bill Logan.",
" The film explores the relationship between humans and soil, including its necessity for human life and impacts by society.",
" \"Dirt!",
" The Movie\" was an official selection for the 2009 Sundance Film Festival and won several awards, including the best documentary award at the 2009 Visions/Voices Environmental Film Festival and the \"Best film for our future\" award at the 2009 Mendocino Film Festival."
],
[
"Trading Places is a 1983 American comedy film directed by John Landis, starring Dan Aykroyd and Eddie Murphy.",
" It tells the story of an upper-class commodities broker and a homeless street hustler whose lives cross paths when they are unknowingly made part of an elaborate bet.",
" Ralph Bellamy, Don Ameche, Denholm Elliott, and Jamie Lee Curtis also star.",
" The storyline is often called a modern take on Mark Twain's classic 19th-century novel \"The Prince and the Pauper\"."
],
[
"Trading Places is a 1983 comedy film directed by John Landis and starring Dan Aykroyd and Eddie Murphy."
],
[
"Laurie Strode is a fictional character in the \"Halloween\" horror franchise, portrayed by actresses Jamie Lee Curtis and Scout Taylor-Compton.",
" She appears in six of the ten \"Halloween\" films, first appearing in John Carpenter's original 1978 film.",
" She is the primary protagonist of the first, second, and seventh and appears at the beginning of the eighth in a small role.",
" Jamie Lee Curtis portrayed the role in the original run of the series, with Scout Taylor-Compton taking the role in Rob Zombie's reboot and its sequel.",
" In academic materials, Strode is widely cited as the one of the earliest and most influential examples of the \"final girl\" slasher film archetype and has been compared to other heroines such as Nancy Thompson from \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\" (1984).",
" In September 2017, it was announced that Curtis is set to reprise her role in \"Halloween\" (2018)."
]
]
}
|
5a7c82215542996dd594b945
|
When was the band that put out the album Things We Lost in the fire in 2001 formed?
|
1993
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Things We Lost in the Fire (album)",
"Low (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Low (band)",
"Aus-Rotten",
"Things We Lost in the Fire (album)",
"Princess Bubblegum",
"Ring of Fire (band)",
"Nuclear Furniture",
"Flowers & Football Tops",
"Blindside (band)",
"Like Monroe",
"Things We Do At Night (Live From Texas)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Low is an American indie rock group from Duluth, Minnesota, formed in 1993.",
" As of 2010, the group is composed of founding members Alan Sparhawk (guitar and vocals) and Mimi Parker (drums and vocals), joined by Steve Garrington (bass guitar).",
" Previous bassists for the band include John Nichols from 1993 to 1994; Zak Sally from 1994 to 2005 and Matt Livingston from 2005 to 2008."
],
[
"Aus-Rotten was an American anarcho-punk band active from 1991 to 2001 formed in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" Part of the DIY underground, its members practiced and promoted a philosophy of anarchism and far-left sociopolitics.",
" The band included lead vocalist Dave Trenga, vocalist/guitarist Eric Good, bassist Corey Lyons, and drummer Matt Garabedian.",
" Spitboy singer Adrienne Droogas would often join the band in their later material.",
" The band's name comes from the German word \"ausrotten\", which translates to \"extermination\" or \"eradication\"."
],
[
"Things We Lost in the Fire is a 2001 album by Low, their fifth full-length release.",
" In 2006, the album was performed live in its entirety as part of the All Tomorrow's Parties-curated Don't Look Back series."
],
[
"Princess Bonnibel Bubblegum of the Candy Kingdom (voiced by Hynden Walch) is a fictional character in the \"Adventure Time\" animated series on the Cartoon Network.",
" She is the current incarnation of the Candy Elemental, comparable to the inhabitants of the Candy Kingdom, who are all composed of types of desserts and candies.",
" In the season 7 episode \"Elemental,\" Princess Bubblegum was revealed to be the current Candy Elemental (in the \"Adventure Time\" universe, the Elementals are the embodiments of the four main elements that make up the world: ice, fire, candy and slime.",
" They have existed since the beginning of life, living, dying and reincarnating for eons and millennia).",
" She rules over the Candy Kingdom, but in the Season 6 episode \"Hot Diggity Doom\" (the first part of the season's finale), an election was held and she lost to the King of Ooo by a landslide.",
" As a result, she no longer ruled the Candy Kingdom and the King of Ooo replaced her as the new ruler, until a rebellion against King of Ooo allowed her to reclaim the throne in \"The Dark Cloud\".",
" Her proficiency in science and fluency in Korean and German are a testament to her high intelligence.",
" In 2014, Olivia Olson (the voice actress of Marceline the Vampire Queen) alleged at a book signing that the show's creator Ward had confirmed that Marceline and Princess Bubblegum dated but were unable to put any official confirmation in the show due to controversy.",
" However, Olsen seemed to redact the statement in a Tweet that same day by stating \"I like to make things up at panels.",
" Ya'll take my stories way too seriously\"."
],
[
"Ring of Fire is an American neoclassical/progressive/power metal band from Chula Vista, California formed in 2000.",
" Fronted by former Yngwie J. Malmsteen collaborator Mark Boals after the release of his solo album \"Ring of Fire\", the band also included guitarist Tony MacAlpine, \"Planet X\" drummer Virgil Donati, grammy-award winning bassist Philip Bynoe, and keyboardist Steve Weingart.",
" Ring of Fire released three studio albums between 2001 and 2004, as well as a live album, \"Burning Live In Tokyo 2002\".",
" After disbanding, Boals, MacAlpine, and Donati later formed Seven the Hardway.",
" Boals, MacAlpine, and keyboardist Vitalij Kuprij returned in 2014 with their fourth studio album \"Battle of Leningrad\"."
],
[
"Nuclear Furniture is an album by the American rock band Jefferson Starship.",
" It was the last album released by the band until 1998's \"Windows of Heaven\", and was also the final album by the band before the departure of leader Paul Kantner and the formation of the offshoot band Starship.",
" It was released in 1984 and spawned the Top 40 single \"No Way Out\", which was also the first single by any incarnation of the band to hit #1 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.",
" The album itself reached #28.",
" Produced by Ron Nevison, the album was arranged with the help of Peter Wolf, who had worked with Grace Slick on her solo album, \"Software\".",
" Wolf also contributed keyboard and synthesizer work to the album, although not an official part of the band.",
" Peter Wolf (not the singer of the same name) and Ina Wolf also wrote the single \"No Way Out\", the first of many songs penned by the husband and wife duo that took \"Starship\" in a more commercial direction.",
" As the album was being recorded, Paul Kantner became frustrated with the album's direction.",
" Before the sessions came to a close, he stole the master tapes, put them in his car and drove around San Francisco for a few days and wouldn't bring them back until the band mixed the album in a way more to his liking.",
" Shortly after the release of the album, Kantner left the band, and he only appears in the first promotional video produced, \"No Way Out.\"",
" After the departure of Kantner the band lost the \"Jefferson\" moniker and morphed into Starship; there would not be another studio album released under the Jefferson Starship name until after Kantner reformed the band in 1992."
],
[
"\"Flowers & Football Tops\" is a song by Scottish Indie rock band Glasvegas, taken from their self-titled debut album.",
" The song was released as a single in the UK on 23 February 2009.",
" The song was written and composed by the band's singer and guitarist James Allan, who explained that the song is about the murder of Kriss Donald to \"The Daily Record\": \"Sometimes when you read things or see things on TV, you can't help but put yourself in the position of people's misfortune.",
" That was on my mind when I heard about the murder of Kriss Donald.",
" It's about a kid who never made it home.\"",
" The title is a reference to the practice common in Britain of laying shirts of the deceased's preferred football team alongside wreaths of flowers.",
" The flowers and footballs tops may be laid at the graveside, or - as is often the case with a violent death - at the place where they died."
],
[
"Blindside is a Christian rock band from Tumba, Sweden.",
" They formed in the Christian metal scene in Stockholm in 1994 as Underfree and released the EP \"Empty Box\" with Day-Glo Records before changing their name in 1996 and releasing the \"Blindside\" album in 1997.",
" Another album, \"A Thought Crushed My Mind\", came out in 2000.",
" The group received greater attention in 2001 when they toured with P.O.D., resulting in a contract with Elektra.",
" In 2002 they released the album \"Silence\" and in 2003 they toured in support of Hoobastank.",
" A 2004 headlining tour suffered equipment theft but then Blindside released \"About a Burning Fire\".",
" Losing support from their label, the next year Blindside released \"The Great Depression\" independently, and they put out the DVD \"Ten Years Running Blind\"."
],
[
"Like Monroe is an American metalcore band from Houston, Texas.",
" They formed in the spring of 2012 and were signed to Good Fight Music and eOne Music a year after their formation.",
" They released their debut album Things We Think, But Never Speak on October 14, 2014 through eOne Music."
],
[
"Things We Do At Night (Live From Texas) is a live album and concert film by Blue October.",
" It is their second concert film, fourth live album, and eleventh album overall.",
" The album was recorded over Thanksgiving weekend, November 28–29, 2014 at the House of Blues in Dallas, Texas.",
" The set features fan favorites and hit songs from the albums \"Foiled\", \"Approaching Normal\", \"Any Man in America\", and \"Sway\", which were released after the band's previous concert film \"Argue with a Tree...\" The album, which was put out on Blue October's label Up/Down Records and distributed by Megaforce Records was released to online digital retail outlets as well as on CD, DVD and Blu-ray formats on November 20, 2015.",
" The album takes its name from the song \"Things We Do At Night\" from the \"Sway\" album, which the band played to close their concerts on each night of the Sway tour."
]
]
}
|
5ac52c845542994611c8b3e5
|
What were both Guillermo Cabrera Infante and Sylvia Plath?
|
novelist
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Guillermo Cabrera Infante",
"Sylvia Plath"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Bell Jar",
"Sylvia Plath effect",
"Sylvia Plath",
"Guillermo Cabrera Infante",
"Sylvia (2003 film)",
"Aurelia Plath",
"Cuban literature",
"Guillermo Cabrera",
"Ennui (sonnet)",
"Otto Plath"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bell Jar is the only novel written by the American writer and poet Sylvia Plath.",
" Originally published under the pseudonym \"Victoria Lucas\" in 1963, the novel is semi-autobiographical, with the names of places and people changed.",
" The book is often regarded as a \"roman à clef\" since the protagonist's descent into mental illness parallels Plath's own experiences with what may have been clinical depression.",
" Plath died by suicide a month after its first UK publication.",
" The novel was published under Plath's name for the first time in 1967 and was not published in the United States until 1971, in accordance with the wishes of both Plath's husband, Ted Hughes, and her mother.",
" The novel has been translated into nearly a dozen languages.",
" The novel, though dark, is often read in high school English classes."
],
[
"The Sylvia Plath effect is the phenomenon that poets are more susceptible to mental illness than other creative writers.",
" The term was coined in 2001 by psychologist James C. Kaufman.",
" Although many studies (e.g., Andreasen, 1987; Jamison, 1989; Ludwig, 1995) have demonstrated that creative writers are prone to experience mental illness, this relationship has not been examined in depth.",
" This early finding has been dubbed \"the Sylvia Plath effect\", and implications and possibilities for future research are discussed.",
" Kaufman's work further demonstrated that female poets were more likely to experience mental illness than any other class of writers.",
" In addition, female poets were more likely to be mentally ill than other eminent women, such as politicians, actresses, and artists."
],
[
"Sylvia Plath ( ; October 27, 1932 – February 11, 1963) was an American poet, novelist, and short story writer.",
" Born in Boston, she studied at Smith College and Newnham College at the University of Cambridge before receiving acclaim as a poet and writer.",
" She married fellow poet Ted Hughes in 1956, and they lived together in the United States and then in England.",
" They had two children, Frieda and Nicholas, before separating in 1962.",
" Plath was clinically depressed for most of her adult life, and was treated multiple times with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).",
" She committed suicide in 1963."
],
[
"Guillermo Cabrera Infante (] ; Gibara, 22 April 1929 – 21 February 2005) was a Cuban novelist, essayist, translator, screenwriter, and critic; in the 1950s he used the pseudonym G. Caín."
],
[
"Sylvia is a 2003 British biographical drama film directed by Christine Jeffs and starring Gwyneth Paltrow, Daniel Craig, Jared Harris, and Michael Gambon.",
" It tells the true story of the romance between prominent poets Sylvia Plath and Ted Hughes.",
" The film begins with their meeting at Cambridge in 1956 and ends with Sylvia Plath's suicide in 1963."
],
[
"Aurelia Frances Plath (née Schober; April 26, 1906 – March 11, 1994) was the wife of Otto Emil Plath, the mother of the American poet Sylvia Plath, and her brother Warren, and the grandmother of Frieda Rebecca Hughes and Nicholas Farrar Hughes."
],
[
"Cuban literature is the literature written in Cuba or outside the island by Cubans in Spanish language.",
" It began to find its voice in the early 19th century.",
" The major works published in Cuba during that time were of an abolitionist character.",
" Notable writers of this genre include Gertrudis Gomez de Avellaneda and Cirilo Villaverde.",
" Following the abolition of slavery in 1886, the focus of Cuban literature shifted.",
" Dominant themes of independence and freedom were exemplified by José Martí, who led the modernista movement in Latin American literature.",
" Writers such as the poet Nicolás Guillén focused on literature as social protest.",
" Others, including Dulce María Loynaz, José Lezama Lima and Alejo Carpentier, dealt with more personal or universal issues.",
" And a few more, such as Reinaldo Arenas and Guillermo Cabrera Infante, earned international recognition in the postrevolutionary era."
],
[
"Guillermo Cabrera González (born February 28, 1982) is a Dominican Republic former swimmer, who specialized in backstroke events.",
" Cabrera competed only in the men's 200 m backstroke at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, as the Dominican Republic's first ever swimmer in Olympic history.",
" He posted a FINA B-standard entry time of 2:07.17 from the Caribbean Islands Swimming Championships in Oranjestad, Aruba.",
" He challenged five other swimmers in heat one, including Hong Kong's Alex Fong, who later became one of city's most popular singers.",
" He raced to fourth place by a 2.75-second deficit behind winner Fong in 2:08.22.",
" Cabrera failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed forty-first overall in the prelims."
],
[
"\"Ennui\" is a sonnet by Sylvia Plath published for the first time in November 2006 in the online literary journal \"Blackbird\" .",
" Sylvia Plath wrote the Petrarchan sonnet “Ennui” during her undergraduate years at Smith College."
],
[
"Otto Emil Plath (April 13, 1885 – November 5, 1940) was a German American author, a professor of biology and German at Boston University, and an entomologist, with a specific expertise on bees.",
" He was the father of American poet Sylvia Plath, Warren Plath, and the husband of Aurelia Plath.",
" He wrote the 1934 book, \"Bumblebees and Their Ways\".",
" He is notable for being the probable subject of one of his daughter's most well-known poems, \"Daddy\"."
]
]
}
|
5a735c7555429901807daffa
|
Which Indian poet, sometimes credited as Rajinder Krishan, helped composed for Bahar?
|
Rajendra Krishan
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bahar (film)",
"Bahar (film)",
"Rajendra Krishan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rajendra Krishan",
"Gnanananda Kavi",
"Ashok Vajpeyi",
"Aśvaghoṣa",
"Rajinder Manchanda Bani",
"To India - My Native Land",
"Bahar (film)",
"I'll Sail My Ship Alone",
"Chand Bardai",
"Sangdil"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rajendra Krishan (6 June 1919 – 23 September 1987) also credited as Rajinder Krishan, was an Indian poet, lyricist and screenwriter."
],
[
"S. T. Gnanananda Kavi is an Indian poet from the state of Telangana.",
" Born on 16 July 1922, Kavi is credited with 40 anthologies which include \"Dharma Graham\", \"Vamshadhara\", \"Aksharabhisekham\", \"Golconda Kavyam\", \"Kristu Prabandham\" and \"Naajeevitha Gatha\" and has received Andhra Pradesh Sahitya Akademi award, Paidi Laxmaiah award and Andhra Pradesh Samskruthika Samstha Hamsa Award.",
" A recipient of honorary doctorates from Andhra University in 1975 and Telugu University in 1999, he was honored by the Government of India, in 2001, with the fourth highest Indian civilian award of Padma Shri."
],
[
"Ashok Vajpeyi (Hindi: अशोक वाजपेयी ) (born 1941) is an Indian poet in Hindi, essayist, literary-cultural critic, apart from being a noted cultural and arts administrator, and a former civil servant.",
" He was chairman, Lalit Kala Akademi India's National Academy of Arts, Ministry of Culture, Govt of India, 2008–2011.",
" He has published over 23 books of poetry, criticism and art, and was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award given by Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, in 1994 for his poetry collection, \"Kahin Nahin Wahin\".",
" His notable poetry collections include, \"Shaher Ab Bhi Sambhavana Hai\" (1966), \"Tatpurush\" (1986), \"Bahuri Akela\" (1992), \"Ibarat Se Giri Matrayen\", \"Ummeed ka Doosra Naam\" (2004) and \"Vivaksha\" (2006), besides this he has also published works on literary and art criticism: \"Filhal\", \"Kuchh Poorvagrah\", \"Samay se Bahar\", \"Kavita ka Galp\" and \"Sidhiyan Shuru ho Gayi Hain\".",
" He is generally seen as part of the old Delhi-centric literary-cultural establishment consisting of bureaucrat-poets and academicians like Sitakanta Mahapatra, Keki Daruwalla, J.P.Das, Gopi Chand Narang, Indra Nath Choudhari and K.Satchidanandan."
],
[
"Aśvaghoṣa or Ashvaghosha (/'əɕʋə'gʰoːʂə/ ; 80 – c. 150 CE ) was an Indian philosopher-poet, born in Saketa in northern India to a Brahmin family.",
" He is believed to have been the first Sanskrit dramatist, and is considered the greatest Indian poet prior to Kālidāsa.",
" He was the most famous in a group of Buddhist court writers, whose epics rivalled the contemporary Ramayana.",
" Whereas much of Buddhist literature prior to the time of Aśvaghoṣa had been composed in Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit, Aśvaghoṣa wrote in Classical Sanskrit."
],
[
"Rajinder Manchanda Bani (1932-1981) was an Indian poet.",
" He was born at Multan in 1932.",
" His family migrated to Delhi in 1947 where he died in 1981.",
" He was an M.A. (Economics) from Punjab University, and a school- teacher.",
" \"Harf e Moetbar\" (1972), \"Hisab e Rang\" (1976) & \"Shafaq e Shajjar\" are his three collections of poems.",
" He was a poet of neo-classical ghazal who did not use conventional imagery and was original in style; he was an effective user of Hindi diction.",
" He was a physically weak person who did not maintain good health throughout his life-time but possessed a sturdy mind; he lived for 49 years."
],
[
"To India - My Native Land is a poem composed by Indian poet Henry Louis Vivian Derozio in 1828.",
" It is one of the most notable works by the Indian poet."
],
[
"Bahar (Hindi: बहार ; English: The spring season or happiness ) is a 1951 Hindi Black-and-white social guidance film written and directed by M. V. Raman.",
" It was a remake of the 1949 South Indian blockbuster film Vazhkai.",
" The film starred by Vyjayanthimala in her Bollywood debut, Karan Dewan, Pandari Bai in the lead with Pran, Om Prakash, Leela Mishra, Sunder, Tabassum, Indira Acharya and Chaman Puri forms an ensemble cast.",
" The film was produced by A. V. Meiyappan with his production company, AVM.",
" The music was composed by S. D. Burman with lyrics provided by Rajendra Krishan, while the editing was done by K. Shankarand and M. V. Raman and the camera was handled by T. Muthuswamy.",
" The story revolves around Lata, Vasant and Malti."
],
[
"\"I'll Sail My Ship Alone\" is a 1950 song written by Moon Mullican (sometimes credited as \"Morry Burns\"), Henry Bernard (sometimes credited as \"Henry Glover\"), Lois Mann (sometimes credited as \"Sydney Nathan\") and Henry Thurston, and popularized by Moon Mullican.",
" The song was Mullican's most successful release, reaching number one on the Country & Western chart for a single week, and spending a total of nine months on the chart.",
" \"I'll Sail My Ship Alone\" crossed over to the pop chart, reaching number seventeen.",
" Patsy Cline also recorded this song on her last recording session, before she died in a plane crash.",
" It was recorded by Jerry Lee Lewis in 1958 and by many others since such as Hank Williams, Skeets McDonald, Patsy Cline, Tiny Hill, Ferlin Husky, George Jones, Slim Whitman, Patrick Wall, Mickey Gilley and Leon Russell (as \"Hank Wilson\")."
],
[
"Chand Bardai was an Indian poet, who composed \"Prithviraj Raso\", an epic poem in Brajbhasa about the life of the Chahamana king Prithviraj Chauhan.",
" The poem presents him as a court poet of Prithviraj.",
" According to it, after Prithviraj was defeated at the Second battle of Tarain and taken to Ghazna by Muhammad of Ghor, Chand Bardai travelled to Ghazna and helped Prithviraj kill Muhammad."
],
[
"Sangdil is a 1952 film directed by R. C Talwar.",
" The film is an adaptation of the Charlotte Brontë classic \"Jane Eyre\".",
" The film stars Dilip Kumar, Madhubala, Dara Singh and Leela Chitnis.",
" The film's music is by Sajjad Hussain and film song lyrics by Rajinder Krishan."
]
]
}
|
5a9062bd5542995651fb5156
|
Which ride, at a San Diego amusement park, mimics whitewater rafting?
|
River rapids ride
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Shipwreck Rapids",
"River rapids ride"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Park Falls, Wisconsin",
"River rapids ride",
"Cossatot River State Park-Natural Area",
"Cotopaxi, Colorado",
"Arkansas Headwaters Recreation Area",
"Sally Ride Science",
"Kimberley, British Columbia",
"Downtown San Diego",
"Shipwreck Rapids",
"Sprewell Bluff State Park"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Park Falls is a city in Price County, Wisconsin, United States.",
" The population was 2,462 at the 2010 census.",
" Located in the woods of north central Wisconsin, primarily the Chequamegon National Forest, Park Falls is a small community divided by the North Fork of the Flambeau River, a popular destination for fishing, canoeing and whitewater rafting."
],
[
"A river rapids ride (or river rafting ride) is an amusement ride that simulates whitewater rafting."
],
[
"Cossatot River State Park-Natural Area is a 5299.65 acre Arkansas state park in Howard County and Polk County, Arkansas in the United States.",
" The park follows a rough, undeveloped 12.5 mi of the Cossatot River.",
" The river itself is included in Arkansas's Natural and Scenic Rivers System and the National Park Service's list of National Wild and Scenic Rivers, making it a whitewater rafting destination.",
" The rough nature of the river, including Class III, IV, and dangerous Class V rapids, make the park-natural area a popular destination for skilled canoeists, kayakers, and playboaters.",
" The park became a part of the system in 1988 after the Arkansas Department of Parks and Tourism and Arkansas Natural Heritage Commission agreed to cooperative management after acquiring the property from the Weyerhaeuser Corporation."
],
[
"Cotopaxi is a census-designated place and U.S. post office in Fremont County, Colorado, United States.",
" The population as of the 2010 census was 47.",
" The Cotopaxi Post Office has the ZIP code 81223.",
" It was a small train stop on the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad along the Arkansas River.",
" There is a small local population living in Cotopaxi, most of whom are Caucasian.",
" Though there is a store serving the main highway through the town (U.S. 50), there are no major businesses in Cotopaxi (owing to the small population) except for a whitewater rafting business that attracts thousands of tourists each year to ride on the Arkansas River."
],
[
"The Arkansas Headwaters Recreation Area (AHRA) is one of the United States' most popular locations for whitewater rafting and kayaking on the Arkansas River.",
" There is a total of 150 miles of water that extends from Leadville, Colorado to Pueblo, Colorado and contains many different classes of rapids ranging from Class II-V rapids.",
" Activities within the area include Bicycle Trails, Fishing Guide Service, Hiking/Nature Trails, Horseback Riding Trails, National Forest, Nature Experience, Nature Preserve, Nature Tours, River Raft Trips, Scenic Highway/Byway, Ski/Snowboard Area, State Park, Water Park, Water Recreation."
],
[
"Sally Ride Science at UC San Diego is a nonprofit run by the University of California, San Diego.",
" It was founded as a company in 2001 by Sally Ride, America's first woman in space, along with Tam O'Shaughnessy, Karen Flammer, Terry McEntee, and Alann Lopes to inspire young people in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) and to promote STEM literacy.",
" Sally Ride Science was relaunched at UC San Diego on October 1, 2015.",
" It is based at UC San Diego Extension, and its programs are coordinated jointly by UC San Diego Extension, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, and San Diego Supercomputer Center.",
" O'Shaughnessy is executive director and Flammer is director of education for Sally Ride Science at UC San Diego."
],
[
"Kimberley is a city in southeast British Columbia, Canada along Highway 95A between the Purcell and Rocky Mountains.",
" Kimberley was named in 1896 after the Kimberley mine in South Africa.",
" From 1917 to 2001, it was the home to the world's largest lead-zinc mine, the Sullivan Mine.",
" Now it is mainly a tourist destination and home to the Kimberley Alpine Resort, a ski area and Kimberley's Underground Mining Railway that features a 750 ft underground mining interpretive centre complete with operational narrow gauge railway equipment.",
" Recreational pursuits include world-class skiing, snowboarding, snowmobiling, fishing, whitewater rafting, kayaking, biking, hiking and golfing on championship golf courses.",
" The city has the largest urban park in Canada.",
" At 1977 acres (800 ha), the Kimberley Nature Park is the largest incorporated park in Canada."
],
[
"Downtown San Diego, also referred to as Centre City, is the city center of San Diego, California, the eighth largest city in the United States.",
" In 2010, the Centre City area itself had a population of more than 28,000.",
" Downtown San Diego serves as the cultural and financial center and central business district of San Diego, with more than 4,000 businesses and nine districts.",
" The downtown area is the home of the San Diego Symphony and the San Diego Opera as well as multiple theaters and several museums.",
" The San Diego Convention Center and Petco Park, home of the San Diego Padres, are also located downtown.",
" Downtown San Diego houses the major local headquarters of the city, county, state, and federal governments."
],
[
"Shipwreck Rapids is a River rapids ride currently operating at SeaWorld San Diego in San Diego, California.",
" This attraction is located in the \"Shipwreck Island\" themed area of the park, themed to a South Pacific island where many ships and their crews have been marooned.",
" The four stranded ships are the Implausible, RMS Royal Star, Wholly Mackerel, and Dream Boat II."
],
[
"Sprewell Bluff Park is a 1,372 acre (5.55 km²) Upson County Park , located between Roland and Crest.",
" The park’s strategic location on the Flint River makes it a great place for swimming, fishing, kayaking, canoeing, and whitewater rafting.",
" The park also features a three-mile walking trail that winds along the bank of the river and up rocky bluffs, offering exquisite views of the park below.",
" The park, however, does not provide any camping facilities, the nearest of which are 25 miles away in F.D. Roosevelt State Park.",
" This park was part of The Heritage Trust Commission established by Governor Jimmy Carter in 1972.",
" This commission was responsible for meeting the needs for recreational areas for the growing population."
]
]
}
|
5ac2710c5542990b17b15394
|
When was the English actor starred in "The Emperor's New Clothes" born?
|
18 September 1956
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Emperor's New Clothes (2001 film)",
"Tim McInnerny"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"ENC Press",
"The Emperor's New Clothes (2015 film)",
"The Emperor's New Cloak",
"The Emperor's New Clothes",
"Star Wars: The Emperor's New Clones",
"Tony Namate",
"The Emperor's New Clothes (2001 film)",
"Tim McInnerny",
"The Emperor's Naked Army Marches On",
"Stephen J. Lawrence"
],
"sentences": [
[
"ENC Press (Emperor's New Clothes Press) is a small, independent publishing house founded in 2003, in Hoboken, New Jersey, by New York City editor and writer Olga Gardner Galvin.",
" It exclusively publishes full-length novels."
],
[
"The Emperor's New Clothes is a 2015 documentary film about the growing disparity between economic classes, directed by Michael Winterbottom and starring actor/activist Russell Brand."
],
[
"\"The Emperor's New Cloak\" is the 162nd episode of the television series \"\".",
" The 12th episode of the .",
" The episode's title is a reference to the Hans Christian Andersen story, \"The Emperor's New Clothes.\""
],
[
"\"The Emperor's New Clothes\" (Danish: \"Kejserens nye Klæder\" ) is a short tale written by Danish author Hans Christian Andersen, about two weavers who promise an emperor a new suit of clothes that they say is invisible to those who are unfit for their positions, stupid, or incompetent.",
" When the emperor parades before his subjects in his new clothes, no one dares to say that they do not see any suit of clothes on him for fear that they will be seen as \"unfit for their positions, stupid, or incompetent\".",
" Finally, a child cries out, \"But he isn't wearing anything at all!\"",
" The tale has been translated into over 100 languages."
],
[
"The Emperor's New Clones (often abbreviated to \"TENCLO\") is a full length feature film recreating the story of \"\".",
" It was created by Backyard Productions, a British amateur film production company founded by Darren Scales, Mark Scales and Edwin Hollingsbee.",
" According to the BBC report, filming was carried out in a garage studio, and the total production budget was approximately £ 3,000.",
" In fact, filming took place at RAF Waddington - only the post-production was done in the garage studio.",
" The film was premiered at Whittle Hall, RAF Cranwell on 9 September 2006.",
" The complete DVD is available as a BitTorrent download.",
" The name is a pun on \"The Emperor's New Clothes\"."
],
[
"Tony Namate is an award-winning Zimbabwean cartoonist who has gained international recognition for his scathing cartoon commentary on socio-political issues in Zimbabwe and beyond.",
" His 2011 collection of political cartoons, whose title -- \"The Emperor's New Clods\" -- alludes to Hans Christian Andersen's \"The Emperor's New Clothes\", has been described by the Association of American Editorial Cartoonists’ Kevin Kallaugher as “...[puncturing] the pomposity of the powerful on behalf of the poor and the powerless.”"
],
[
"The Emperor's New Clothes is a 2001 film that was adapted from Simon Leys's novel \"The Death of Napoleon\".",
" Directed by Alan Taylor, the film stars Ian Holm as Napoleon (his third performance as that person, after \"Napoleon and Love\" and \"Time Bandits\") and Eugene Lenormand, a Napoleon look-alike, Iben Hjejle as Nicole 'Pumpkin' Truchaut and Tim McInnerny as Dr. Lambert.",
" The plot re-invents the history surrounding Napoleon Bonaparte's exile to St. Helena following his defeat at Waterloo."
],
[
"Tim McInnerny ( ; born 18 September 1956) is an English actor.",
" He is known for his many roles on television and stage.",
" Early in his career he featured as Lord Percy Percy and Captain Darling in the \"Blackadder\" series."
],
[
"The Emperor's Naked Army Marches On (ゆきゆきて、神軍 , Yuki Yukite Shingun ) is a 1987 Japanese war documentary film by director Kazuo Hara, whose title is loosely based on the classical tale The Emperor's New Clothes.",
" The documentary centers on Kenzo Okuzaki, a 62-year-old veteran of Japan's campaign in New Guinea in the Second World War, and follows him around as he searches out those responsible for the unexplained deaths of two soldiers in his old unit."
],
[
"Stephen J. Lawrence (a.k.a. Stephen Lawrence) is an American composer, living and working in New York City.",
" He has composed more than 300 songs and scores for \"Sesame Street\", resulting in three Emmy Awards for Outstanding Achievement in Music Direction and Composition; composed the title song and four others for Marlo Thomas's \"Free to Be... You and Me\", the landmark million-selling record, book and Emmy Award- and Peabody Award-winning ABC television special; composed the million-selling Gold Record \"You Take My Breath Away\"; scored the Robert De Niro movie \"Bang the Drum Slowly\" and the cult horror classic \"Alice, Sweet Alice\", which won the music award at the Paris International Festival of Fantasy and Science Fiction; composed score for \"One Summer Love\", 1976, a.k.a. \"Dragonfly\", composed the songs and score for the 1989 live-action movie musical \"Red Riding Hood\" starring Isabella Rossellini and Craig T. Nelson, lyrics by Michael Korie; composed songs for the live-action movie musical \"The Emperor's New Clothes\", starring Sid Caesar and Robert Morse; composed songs and score for \"The Tale of Peter Rabbit\", an HBO animated musical starring Carol Burnett, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick.",
" He has a B.A. in music from Hofstra University.",
" Married Christine Jones 1984.",
" Daughter, Hannah Lawrence, born 1986.",
" Married Cathy Schwartzman, 2002.",
" Music Director, Temple Sinai, Stamford Ct, 2002 to 2012."
]
]
}
|
5a7c6a0c554299683c1c62fb
|
The episode "An Owl in a Thornbush" is set during what time period?
|
1st century BC
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"An Owl in a Thornbush",
"Rome (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Common practice period",
"List of Florida hurricanes (1950–74)",
"An Owl in a Thornbush",
"List of Florida hurricanes (1900–49)",
"Population change",
"Integrating ADC",
"Temporal mean",
"Rome (TV series)",
"Telescoping effect",
"Ice Age (Magic: The Gathering)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In the history of European art music, the term \"common practice period\" refers to the era between the formation and the dissolution of the tonal system.",
" Though there are no exact dates for this phenomenon, most features of the common-practice period persisted from the mid to late baroque period, through the Classical and Romantic periods, or roughly from around 1650 to 1900.",
" While certain prevailing patterns and conventions characterize the music of this period, the time period also saw considerable stylistic evolution.",
" Some conventions evolved during this period that were rarely employed at other times during what may still be labeled \"common practice\" (for example, Sonata Form).",
" Thus, the dates 1650–1900 are necessarily nebulous and arbitrary borders that depend on context.",
" The most important unifying feature through this time period concerns a harmonic language to which modern music theorists can apply Roman numeral analysis."
],
[
"The list of Florida hurricanes from 1950 to 1974 encompasses 85 Atlantic tropical or subtropical cyclones that affected the U.S. state of Florida.",
" Collectively, tropical cyclones in Florida during the time period resulted in about $7.04 billion (2017 USD) in damage, primarily from Hurricanes Donna and Dora.",
" Additionally, tropical cyclones in Florida were directly responsible for 93 fatalities during the period, as well as responsible for 23 indirect deaths.",
" Several tropical cyclones produced over 20 inches (500 mm) of rainfall in the state, including Hurricane Easy which is the highest total during the time period.",
" The 1969 season was the year with the most tropical cyclones affecting the state, with a total of 8 systems.",
" The 1954 and 1967 seasons were the only years during the time period in which a storm did not affect the state."
],
[
"\"An Owl in a Thornbush\" is the third episode of the first season of the television series \"Rome\"."
],
[
"The list of Florida hurricanes from 1900 to 1949 encompasses 108 Atlantic tropical cyclones that affected the U.S. state of Florida.",
" Collectively, tropical cyclones in Florida during the time period resulted in about $4 billion (2008 USD) in damage.",
" Additionally, tropical cyclones in Florida were directly responsible for about 3,550 fatalities during the time period, most of which from the 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane.",
" The 1947 season was the year with the most tropical cyclones affecting the state, with a total of 6 systems.",
" The 1905, 1908, 1913, 1927, 1931, 1942, and 1943 seasons were the only years during the time period in which a storm did not affect the Floridian coasts."
],
[
"Human population change is the difference between the size of the population from the beginning to the end of a certain time period.",
" In other words, population change refers to change in the number of people during a specific time period.",
" As a whole,the world population has not been stable; it has increased manifold.",
" Due to this constant changing population, the subject of demographics, the statistics of how many people there are in a given population, was created.",
" Demography can also be defined as the study of populations, and the factors that cause the most amount of population growth or decline.",
" The main measurements of demography include: birth rates, death rates, sex ratios, life expectancy, and migration rates.",
" All of these measures are found by a series of surveys and censuses conducted over a time period in order to compare how the population is changing.",
" Other ways to measure population demographics include the use of historical maps, aerial photographs, and census statistics.",
" One of the reasons why demographers use statistics about population change is because of the social and demographic transformations that the world experiences; significant challenges for the government and businesses will take effect depending on the degree of the population change."
],
[
"An integrating ADC is a type of analog-to-digital converter that converts an unknown input voltage into a digital representation through the use of an integrator.",
" In its basic implementation, the dual-slope converter, the unknown input voltage is applied to the input of the integrator and allowed to ramp for a fixed time period (the run-up period).",
" Then a known reference voltage of opposite polarity is applied to the integrator and is allowed to ramp until the integrator output returns to zero (the run-down period).",
" The input voltage is computed as a function of the reference voltage, the constant run-up time period, and the measured run-down time period.",
" The run-down time measurement is usually made in units of the converter's clock, so longer integration times allow for higher resolutions.",
" Likewise, the speed of the converter can be improved by sacrificing resolution."
],
[
"The temporal mean is the arithmetic mean of a series of values over a time period.",
" Assuming equidistant measuring or sampling times, it can be computed as the sum of the values over a period divided by the number of values.",
" A simple moving average can be considered to be a sequence of temporal means over periods of equal duration.",
" (If the time variable is continuous, the average value during the time period is the integral over the period divided by the length of the duration of the period.)"
],
[
"Rome is a British-American-Italian historical drama television series created by John Milius, William J. MacDonald, and Bruno Heller.",
" The show's two seasons were broadcast on HBO, BBC Two, and RaiDue between 2005 and 2007.",
" They were later released on DVD and Blu-ray.",
" \"Rome\" is set in the 1st century BC, during Ancient Rome's transition from Republic to Empire."
],
[
"In cognitive psychology, the telescoping effect (or telescoping bias) refers to the temporal displacement of an event whereby people perceive recent events as being more remote than they are and distant events as being more recent than they are.",
" The former is known as backward telescoping or time expansion, and the latter as is known as forward telescoping.",
" Three years is approximately the time frame in which events switch from being displaced backward in time to forward in time, with events occurring three years in the past being equally likely to be reported with forward telescoping bias as with backward telescoping bias.",
" Although telescoping occurs in both the forward and backward directions, in general the effect is to increase the number of events reported too recently.",
" This net effect in the forward direction is because of forces that impair memory, such as lack of salience, also impair time perception.",
" Telescoping leads to an over reporting of the frequency of events.",
" This over reporting is because participants include events beyond the period, either events that are too recent for the target time period (backward telescoping) or events that are too old for the target time period (forward telescoping)."
],
[
"Ice Age is a block of three sets in \"\", consisting of the Ice Age, Alliances and Coldsnap sets.",
" It is also the titular first set in the block.",
" The Ice Age set is the eleventh set and the sixth expansion set, released in June 1995.",
" Set in the years from 450 to 2934 , the set describes a world set in perpetual winter due to the events in \"\".",
" Ice Age was followed up June 1996 with Alliances, the fourteenth \"Magic: The Gathering\" set and eighth expansion set.; and on July 21, 2006 with \"Coldsnap\".",
" The time period between \"Alliances\" and \"Coldsnap\" was the longest period of time between the beginning and the completion of a full block in Magic.",
" Originally, the set \"\", released in October 1995, was the second set in the \"Ice Age\" block (with \"Alliances\" being the third set), but following the release of \"Coldsnap\", \"Homelands\" was removed from the block in favor of \"Coldsnap\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac555435542993e66e82317
|
Brazilian Girls is a band from New York City known for their eclectic blend of electronic dance music with musical styles as diverse as tango, chanson, house, reggae and lounge (but no Brazilian rhythms at all), the only female in the band is Sabina Sciubba, a singer, composer, and actress, and had an appearing in a recurring role on the FX series "Baskets", beginning in which year?
|
2016
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Brazilian Girls",
"Sabina Sciubba"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christian electronic dance music",
"LiveSummit",
"Outras Palavras",
"Anthony Korf",
"Brazilian Girls",
"Balearic beat",
"Brazilian Girls (album)",
"Electric Daisy Carnival",
"Sabina Sciubba",
"Ernesto Nazareth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christian electronic dance music, Christian EDM or CEDM is a genre of electronic dance music and Christian music.",
" Its musical styles closely mirrors non-Christian EDM; however, the CEDM culture's lack of drug use and emphasis of positive lyrics (sometimes compared to PLUR) distinguish it from non-religious counterparts.",
" EDM.com wrote \"the [CEDM] culture can feel quite welcoming.\"",
" Groups such as God's DJs have been created to support and foster the CEDM genre.",
" Many live concerts and events have been held in Christian churches in addition to traditional venues such as Creation Festival and LifeLight Music Festival.",
" CEDM has also been incorporated into some Christian worship routines."
],
[
"LiveSummit are an English electronic dance music group from Manchester, started in 2008 by Alex Matt.",
" LiveSummit primarily focus on electronic dance music, trap music, drum and bass, dubstep, and similar, though they do play other musical styles.",
" They have played with producers, DJs and musicians as DJ Fresh, John B, Mistabishi, Yoji, Kutski, The Panacea, Black Sun Empire, The Sect, Phace, Concord Dawn, Aphrodite as well being headliners at many big music festivals.",
" They worked with different musicians and recording studio from around the World (Studios 301 (Australia), and studios (Germany), Star Delta (UK) and other).",
" They have released albums on labels in Britain and the US."
],
[
"Outras Palavras is an album by Brazilian singer and composer Caetano Veloso, released in 1981.",
" The album mixes Brazilian rhythms with genres popular at the time, such as reggae and funk music.",
" The song \"Nu com minha música\" was covered by Devendra Banhart, Rodrigo Amarante and Marisa Monte on the album Red Hot + Rio 2."
],
[
"Anthony Korf (born 1951 in New York City) is an American composer, artistic director and conductor.",
" While his output comprises an appreciable variety of instrumental and vocal forces, his primary focus has been the orchestra, among which \"Goldkind\", a work for young audiences written in collaboration with Sabina Sciubba (Brazilian Girls), three symphonies, a piano concerto and a requiem, the latter commissioned and premiered by The San Francisco Symphony, figure most prominently.",
" Other commissions include The American Composers Orchestra, The Koussevitzky Music Foundation, The Howard Hanson Fund, and The National Endowment for the Arts."
],
[
"Brazilian Girls is a band from New York City known for their eclectic blend of electronic dance music with musical styles as diverse as tango, chanson, house, reggae and lounge (but no Brazilian rhythms at all).",
" None of the members are actually from Brazil and the only female in the band is Sabina Sciubba.",
" Other members include keyboardist Didi Gutman and drummer Aaron Johnston and Jesse Murphy."
],
[
"Balearic beat, also known as Balearic house, or simply Balearic initially is an eclectic blend of DJ-led dance music that emerged in the mid-1980s.",
" It later became the name of a more specific style of electronic dance music that was popular into the mid-1990s.",
" Balearic beat was named for its popularity among European nightclub and beach rave patrons on the Balearic island of Ibiza, a popular tourist destination.",
" Some dance music compilations referred to it as \"the sound of Ibiza,\" even though many other, more aggressive and upbeat forms of dance music could be heard on the island."
],
[
"Brazilian Girls is the first album by Brazilian Girls.",
" It was released on February 1, 2005 by Verve Records.",
" The album mixes a number of different musical styles, from reggae to samba and house to acid jazz, as well as many different languages, as lead singer Sabina Sciubba goes from English to French, Italian, German and Spanish."
],
[
"Electric Daisy Carnival, commonly known as EDC, is one of the biggest electronic dance music festivals in the world , with its flagship held annually in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" Popular electronic dance producers and DJs such as Armin van Buuren, Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike, Yellow Claw, and Tiësto perform at the many locations held yearly for EDC.",
" The festival incorporates various styles of dance music including trap, bounce, trance, techno, bass, house, hard-style, and more.",
" Since its inception It has since spread to various venues across the United States (California, Colorado, Florida, Illinois, Nevada, New Jersey, New York and Texas) as well as abroad, including Mexico, Puerto Rico, the UK, Brazil, Japan & India.",
" The largest electronic music festival outside of Europe, EDC was dubbed the \"American Ibiza\" in 2010.",
" In 2009, EDC became a two-day event, and in 2011 a three-day event in Las Vegas that drew 230,000 people.",
" In 2015 it drew more than 400,000 over three days (134,000 per day)."
],
[
"Sabina Margrit Sciubba (born 23 February 1975) or Sabina, is a singer, composer, and actress.",
" She is best known as the lead singer for the Grammy-nominated electronica band Brazilian Girls.",
" She is also a visual artist.",
" She has a solo career, and also worked as an actress, appearing in a recurring role on the FX series \"Baskets\", beginning in 2016.",
" Sciubba has composed the scores for several feature films and commercials."
],
[
"Ernesto Júlio de Nazareth (March 20, 1863 – February 5, 1934) was a Brazilian composer and pianist, especially noted for his creative Maxixe and Choro compositions.",
" Influenced by African rhythms and many musical styles like the Lundu and the Choro, he never fully accepted this influence, refusing to give popular names to his compositions.",
" A musician of classical training, he classified his music as \"Brazilian tangos\", since the Argentine tango and dances were considered fashionable at the time.",
" His piano repertoire is now part of the teaching programs of both classical and popular styles, as Nazareth once served at the boundary between these two worlds."
]
]
}
|
5add3ddc5542990dbb2f7def
|
Who is the director of the 2017 American romantic comedy film in which Zoe Kazan portrays Emily Gardner?
|
Michael Showalter
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Zoe Kazan",
"The Big Sick"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The F Word (2013 film)",
"Zoe Kazan",
"Maya Kazan",
"Some Girl(s) (film)",
"Emily V. Gordon",
"The Big Sick",
"Wildlife (film)",
"It's Complicated (film)",
"My Blind Brother",
"Ruby Sparks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The F Word (released in some countries as What If?)",
" is a 2013 Canadian romantic comedy film directed by Michael Dowse and written by Elan Mastai, based on TJ Dawe and Michael Rinaldi's play \"Toothpaste and Cigars\".",
" The film stars Daniel Radcliffe, Zoe Kazan, Megan Park, Adam Driver, Mackenzie Davis and Rafe Spall and follows a pair of best friends who begin to have feelings for each other."
],
[
"Zoe Swicord Kazan (born September 9, 1983) is an American actress and playwright.",
" Kazan made her acting debut in \"Swordswallowers and Thin Men\" (2003) and later appeared in films such as \"The Savages\" (2007), \"Revolutionary Road\" (2008) and \"It's Complicated\" (2009).",
" She starred in \"happythankyoumoreplease\" (2010), \"Meek's Cutoff\" (2010) and \"Ruby Sparks\" (2012), writing the screenplay for the latter.",
" In 2014, she starred in the film \"What If\" and the HBO mini-series \"Olive Kitteridge\", for which she received an Emmy nomination.",
" In 2017, she portrayed Emily Gardner, who is based on Emily V. Gordon, in the film \"The Big Sick\"."
],
[
"Maya Kazan (born November 24, 1986) is an American stage, TV and film actress and director.",
" She is known for playing Caroline in \"Frances Ha\", Eleanor Gallinger on \"The Knick\" and Mabel Thompson on \"Boardwalk Empire\".",
" She is the daughter of screenwriters Nicholas Kazan and Robin Swicord.",
" She is the granddaughter of film director Elia Kazan and playwright Molly Kazan.",
" Maya is the younger sister of actress Zoe Kazan."
],
[
"Some Girl(s) is a 2013 American comedy film directed by Daisy von Scherler Mayer and written by Neil LaBute.",
" It is based on the play of the same name, also written by LaBute.",
" The film stars Adam Brody, Kristen Bell, Zoe Kazan, Mía Maestro, Jennifer Morrison and Emily Watson.",
" The film was released on June 26, 2013, by Leeden Media."
],
[
"Emily Vance Gordon (born in 1979) is an American writer, producer, and podcast host.",
" She is best known for co-writing the 2017 romantic comedy film \"The Big Sick\", which she wrote with her husband, the comic Kumail Nanjiani.",
" The film is about their relationship, with Nanjiani playing himself and Zoe Kazan playing Gordon (renamed Emily Gardner).",
" Gordon also co-created the live show \"The Meltdown with Jonah and Kumail\" and its TV counterpart for Comedy Central.",
" She has written for TV (\"The Carmichael Show\"), a book (\"Super You\"), and for several online and print publications."
],
[
"The Big Sick is a 2017 American romantic comedy film directed by Michael Showalter and written by Emily V. Gordon and Kumail Nanjiani.",
" It stars Nanjiani, Zoe Kazan, Holly Hunter, Ray Romano, Adeel Akhtar, and Anupam Kher, and follows an interracial couple that has to deal with their cultural differences, loosely based on the real-life romance between Nanjiani and Gordon."
],
[
"Wildlife is an upcoming American drama directed by Paul Dano and co-written by Dano and Zoe Kazan.",
" It is based on the 1990 novel \"Wildlife\" by Richard Ford.",
" The film will star Jake Gyllenhaal, Carey Mulligan, Ed Oxenbould, and Zoe Margaret Colletti, and will mark Dano's debut as a director."
],
[
"It's Complicated is a 2009 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Nancy Meyers.",
" It stars Meryl Streep as a successful bakery owner and single mother of three who starts a secret affair with her former husband, played by Alec Baldwin, ten years after their divorce – only to find herself drawn to another man: her architect Adam (portrayed by Steve Martin).",
" The film also features supporting performances by Lake Bell, Hunter Parrish, Zoe Kazan, John Krasinski, Mary Kay Place, Robert Curtis Brown and Rita Wilson, among others."
],
[
"My Blind Brother is a 2016 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Sophie Goodhart.",
" It stars Adam Scott, Nick Kroll, Jenny Slate, Zoe Kazan and Charlie Hewson.",
" The film had its world premiere at South by Southwest on March 12, 2016.",
" The film was released on September 23, 2016, in a limited release and through video on demand by Orion Pictures and Starz Digital."
],
[
"Ruby Sparks is a 2012 romantic comedy-drama film directed by Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris, and written by Zoe Kazan.",
" It stars Paul Dano as an anxious novelist whose fictional character, Ruby Sparks, played by Kazan, comes to life."
]
]
}
|
5ac163ef5542994ab5c67d0b
|
Where is the University located from which Buddy LeRoux graduated ?
|
Boston, Massachusetts,
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Buddy LeRoux",
"Northeastern University"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Northeastern University",
"Miguel de Cervantes European University",
"Maltepe University",
"Buddy LeRoux",
"List of Cal Poly Pomona people",
"University of Split",
"Togliatti State University",
"Université du Québec à Rimouski",
"Joseph D. FitzGerald",
"University of Natural Science"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Northeastern University (NU, formerly NEU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts, established in 1898.",
" It is categorized as an R1 institution (Doctoral Universities: Highest Research Activity) by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education."
],
[
"Miguel de Cervantes European University (Spanish: \"Universidad Europea Miguel de Cervantes\" , UEMC) is a private university located in Valladolid, Castilla y León (Spain).",
" UEMC has 3.500 undergraduated and graduated students enrolled in three Faculties and offers 17 Bachelor's degrees, 10 double degrees, 8 Master's degree and numerous Diplomas."
],
[
"Maltepe University (Turkish: \"Maltepe Üniversitesi\" ) is a private university located in Maltepe district of Istanbul, Turkey.",
" It was established on July 9, 1997 by \"Istanbul Marmara Education Foundation\" (İMEV).",
" The institution has a broad scope of education starting from the elementary level to university.",
" The first students graduated in June 2001."
],
[
"Edward Guy \"Buddy\" LeRoux Jr. (August 17, 1930 – January 7, 2008) was an American businessman and a club owner in Major League Baseball.",
" LeRoux, a general partner in the Boston Red Sox from 1978 through 1986 , became a successful businessman after beginning his sporting career as an athletic trainer for the Boston Celtics (during their championship runs in the 1950s and 1960s), the Boston Bruins and—from 1966 through 1974—the Red Sox themselves.",
" A native of Woburn, Massachusetts, LeRoux graduated from Woburn Memorial High School and Northeastern University and was a veteran of the United States Marine Corps."
],
[
"This list of Cal Poly Pomona people includes notable matriculating students, and alumni that have graduated or are non-matriculating students of Cal Poly Pomona, a public university, and one of the 23 general campuses of the California State University located in Pomona, California."
],
[
"The University of Split (Croatian: \"Sveučilište u Splitu\" ) is a university located in Split, Croatia.",
" It was founded in 1974.",
" and is organized in 13 faculties and 124 faculty programmes.",
" As of 2009, a total of approximately 40,000 students have graduated, and a total of 337 doctoral degrees have been awarded."
],
[
"Togliatti State University (TSU) is a prominent public research University located in Samara Oblast, Russia, established in May 29, 2001 as a result of the merger of the Togliatti Polytechnic Institute (founded in 1951) and the Togliatti Branch of Samara State Pedagogical University (founded in 1988).",
" It is the only university in the Volga Region that became a laureate of the Russian Government Prize in the sphere of quality (2009) and was awarded “Recognition of Business Excellence” prize of the Commonwealth of Independents States for achievements in product quality and service in 2011.",
" Today, the University is home to over 12,000 students, and more than 67,000 have graduated from the University since its founding."
],
[
"The Université du Québec à Rimouski (commonly referred to as UQAR) is a public university located in Rimouski, Quebec, Canada with a campus in Lévis.",
" Founded in 1969 as a satellite campus of the Université du Québec, UQAR provides access to higher education for the people of Bas-Saint-Laurent and the Gaspé Peninsula.",
" It is the furthest north of any university in Québec.",
" UQAR's programs include multidisciplinary research in marine science, regional development, and nordicity.",
" Approximately 6,500 students attend the university.",
" While most UQAR students are from eastern Québec, students also enroll from the countries of the Francophonie.",
" Over 40,000 students have graduated since it opened in 1969."
],
[
"Joseph D. FitzGerald, S.J. (born in Lawrence, Massachusetts in 1899) was the 3rd President of Fairfield University located in Fairfield, Connecticut from 1951 to 1958.",
" During his seven-year tenure the first class of Fairfield University graduated in 1953 and the University was admitted to fully accredited membership in the New England Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools.",
" Also, Loyola Hall was opened in 1955, Gonzaga Hall was opened in 1957, and Canisius Hall was opened in 1957."
],
[
"Institute of Natural Science (INS) is a university located inside the region of the National Academy of Science in Pyongyang, North Korea.",
" As Kim Il-sung, a former leader of North Korea, emphasized the significance of education for gifted and talented students, INS originally started as a branch of Kim Il-sung University on January 17, 1962.",
" It was separated from Kim Il-sung University in 1985.",
" In South Korean mass media, this university is called \"KAIST of North Korea\".",
" Top students of natural sciences or engineering in North Korea study at this university supported totally by North Korean government.",
" Eighty percent of them is graduated from No.1 Middle Schools, which are science high schools for gifted and talented students in North Korea, and the rest thirty percent are medal winners in the national science (math, physics, chemistry, and biology) olympiads or national science quiz contests."
]
]
}
|
5ae8219c55429952e35eaa45
|
Locomotives kept grand trunk lettering for service in the U.s on railroads such as this known as st-laurent et atlantique quebec?
|
The St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Canadian National class O-19 0-6-0",
"St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Grand Trunk Corporation",
"Canadian National class N-4 2-8-0",
"St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad",
"Canadian National class E-7 2-6-0",
"Grand Trunk Western 6325",
"Grand Trunk Railway Stations",
"Grand Trunk Junction Railway",
"Canadian National class O-19 0-6-0",
"Grand Trunk Western Railroad",
"Grand Trunk Station (South Paris)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Grand Trunk Corporation is the subsidiary holding company for the Canadian National Railway's properties in the United States.",
" It is named for CN subsidiary railroad Grand Trunk Western Railroad.",
" The Association of American Railroads has considered it to be a Class I railroad since fiscal year 2002."
],
[
"Canadian National Railway (CN) Class N-4 steam locomotives were of 2-8-0 wheel arrangement in the Whyte notation, or 1′D in UIC classification.",
" These locomotives were built for the Grand Trunk Railway (GT) from 1906 until GT began purchasing class S freight locomotives in 1913.",
" Class N-4 were built as Richmond compound locomotives with 210 lb/in2 boilers feeding 22+1/2 in and 35 in by 32 in cylinders; but most had been rebuilt as simple single expansion locomotives by GT.",
" The most satisfactory rebuilding method was designated sub-class N-4-a by CN, and lesser numbers of sub-classes N-4-b through N-4-f represent alternative rebuilding designs.",
" Both GT and CN took some of these rebuilding efforts out of their original numerical sequence.",
" CN numbered class N-4-a locomotives from 2525 through 2660 and numbered the alternative rebuilding classes from 2661 through 2686.",
" The rebuilt simplified locomotives remained in freight service until the final replacement of steam with diesel locomotives."
],
[
"The St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad (reporting mark SLR) , known as St-Laurent et Atlantique Quebec (reporting mark SLQ) in Canada, is a short line railway operating between Portland, Maine, on the Atlantic Ocean and Montreal, Quebec, on the St. Lawrence River.",
" It crosses the Canada–US border at Norton, Vermont, and is owned by short line operator Genesee and Wyoming."
],
[
"Canadian National Railway (CN) Class E-7 steam locomotives were of 2-6-0 wheel arrangement in the Whyte notation, or 1'C in UIC classification.",
" These locomotives were built for the Grand Trunk Railway (GT) from 1898 through 1908.",
" Some of the class had been built as compound locomotives with 200 lb/in2 boilers feeding 22.5 in and 35 in by 26 in cylinders; but all save one had been rebuilt as simple single expansion locomotives beginning in 1911.",
" GT began adding superheaters to these locomotives in 1913.",
" CN simplified the last compound and continued the superheating conversions, but some locomotives never received superheaters.",
" Most of the class were scrapped in the 1930s; but number 713 worked on the Berlin Subdivision branch to Lewiston, Maine until replaced by diesel locomotives in 1957, and was preserved in the Canadian National Museum train."
],
[
"Grand Trunk Western 6325 is a 4-8-4 (Northern) type steam locomotive built in 1942 by the American Locomotive Company for the Grand Trunk Western Railroad.",
" As a member of the dual service U-3-b class, the 6325 handled heavy passenger and freight work for the Grand Trunk Western.",
" In 1946, the 6325 gained notoriety for pulling United States President Harry S. Truman's election campaign train through the state of Michigan.",
" Retired in 1959, the locomotive was donated for display to the city of Battle Creek, Michigan where a failed restoration attempt left the 6325 in danger of being scrapped.",
" Purchased in 1993 by Jerry Jacobson of the Ohio Central Railroad, the locomotive sat in storage for six years until being restored to operating condition in 2001 for use on excursion trains across the Ohio Central System.",
" The locomotive is currently stored, out of service pending an overhaul at the Age of Steam Roundhouse in Sugarcreek, Ohio"
],
[
"Grand Trunk Railway Stations or Grand Trunk Railroad Stations may refer to former and active passenger rail stations built for the Grand Trunk Railway or its subsidiaries the Grand Trunk Western Railroad and the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway."
],
[
"The Grand Trunk Junction Railway was a subsidiary of the Grand Trunk Railway that built a connecting line along 49th Street in Chicago, Illinois.",
" The company was incorporated on June 11, 1880, and opened on August 29, 1881 under lease to the Chicago and Grand Trunk Railway.",
" Its line was double-tracked and began at the Chicago and Grand Trunk's main line at Elsdon, heading east across the Columbus, Chicago and Indiana Central Railway and just south of the Union Stock Yards to a junction with the Chicago and Western Indiana Railroad, a terminal railroad that gave the Chicago and Grand Trunk access to downtown Chicago, and which the Grand Trunk Junction acquired a one-fifth interest in.",
" The Polk and Forty-ninth Streets Junction Railway, which did not construct any railroad, was incorporated on March 27 and merged into the Grand Trunk Junction on June 21, 1889.",
" On January 15, 1901, just after the Chicago and Grand Trunk was reorganized as the Grand Trunk Western Railway, the latter company bought the property of the Grand Trunk Junction."
],
[
"Canadian National Railway (CN) Class O-19 steam locomotives were of 0-6-0 wheel arrangement in the Whyte notation, or \" C \" in UIC classification.",
" These USRA 0-6-0 locomotives were built for the Grand Trunk Railway (GT) in 1919 and remained in yard service until the final replacement of steam with diesel locomotives. ALCO builders numbers 60187 through 60191 were built at the Cooke plant as Grand Trunk Western Railroad numbers 1744 through 1748 while builders numbers 61298 through 61302 were built at the Schenectady, New York plant numbered 1824 through 1828 for use on New England lines.",
" The locomotives were renumbered from 7522 through 7531 under Canadian National control, but retained Grand Trunk lettering for service in the United States."
],
[
"The Grand Trunk Western Railroad Company (reporting mark GTW) is an important American subsidiary of the Canadian National Railway (reporting mark CN) operating in Michigan, Illinois, Indiana and Ohio.",
" Since a corporate restructuring in 1971 the railroad has been under CN's subsidiary holding company the Grand Trunk Corporation.",
" Grand Trunk Western's routes are part of CN's Midwest Division.",
" Its primary mainline between Chicago, Illinois, and Port Huron, Michigan, serves as a connection between railroad interchanges in Chicago and rail lines in eastern Canada and the Northeastern United States.",
" The railroad's extensive trackage in Detroit and across southern Michigan has made it an essential link for the automotive industry as a hauler of parts and automobiles from manufacturing plants."
],
[
"The Grand Trunk Station was a historic railroad station in South Paris, Maine.",
" The station was built in 1883 by the Grand Trunk Railroad linking South Paris with Montreal and Portland, Maine.",
" Trains began regular operation between Portland and the depot on the Paris side of the town line with Oxford at Widow Merrill's crossing October 8, 1849, even though the station was listed as \"North Oxford\" in timetables.",
" The first train into South Paris village was a contractor's engine called the Jenny Lind on January 1, 1850.",
" It ran carefully across temporary bridgework up to where the station was being built, as a means of satisfying the investors worries from Paris Hill to counter their threat of withdrawing their support and money if there was not a train in the village proper on that date (an engine operating by itself without cars met the ruling of a train).",
" The Androscoggin bridge was completed March 15, 1850, with regular service to Portland from the present day station grounds to Portland beginning on the 18th.",
" On December 30, 1879, the Norway Branch Railroad opened, running from Norway village on a line 1.45 miles long to connect with the Grand Trunk Railroad at South Paris."
]
]
}
|
5ae8187155429952e35eaa10
|
What former St Louis Cardinals player and 4th overall draft pick played for coach Jerry Frei at Oregon?
|
Ahmad Rashād
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jerry Frei",
"Ahmad Rashād"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tom Carter (American football)",
"Randy Karraker",
"Glenn Robinson III",
"Bob Reynolds (American football, born 1939)",
"P. T. Ricci",
"Ramon Foster",
"Will Sierakowski",
"Jerry Frei",
"Ahmad Rashād",
"Steven Brooks (lacrosse)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thomas Carter, III (born September 5, 1972) is a former American football cornerback who played in the National Football League from 1993 to 2001.",
" The 17th overall draft pick in the 1993 NFL Draft played nine seasons for the Washington Redskins, Chicago Bears, and Cincinnati Bengals.",
" Carter played quarterback at Lakewood High School in St. Petersburg, Florida and accepted a scholarship to play college football at the University of Notre Dame where he was a three-year starter at the free safety position.",
" He currently works for the NFL Players Association.",
" He also has four children Alex, Madison, Cameron, and Peyton.",
" Cameron died of Type 1 diabetes at age 14 on February 21, 2012."
],
[
"Randall James Karraker (born August 19, 1962) is an American sportscaster in St. Louis, Missouri.",
" He hosts \"The Fast Lane\", the top-rated sports radio show in St. Louis, on 101 ESPN, with former St. Louis Cardinals player Brad Thompson and Chris Rongey.",
" He was also the host of the St. Louis Rams pregame shows on 101 ESPN up until the team's move to Los Angeles in January 2016.",
" He hosted this show with former NFL coach Jim Hanifan, before Hanifan was replaced by Rick Venturi in 2009, and then with Anthony Stalter up until the team's departure.",
" In 2009 and 2010, he was also the television voice of Southern Illinois Edwardsville Cougars basketball on CCIN.",
" He used to be the host of the popular CCIN television program \"Chalk Talk\", with Malcolm Briggs, McGraw Millhaven, and Tony Twist."
],
[
"Glenn Alan Robinson III (born January 8, 1994) is an American professional basketball player for the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Robinson played college basketball for the Michigan Wolverines for two years.",
" He was an All-State high school basketball player for Lake Central High School in St. John, Indiana.",
" After his sophomore season at Michigan for the 2013–14 team he declared for the NBA draft.",
" Robinson was drafted 40th overall by the Minnesota Timberwolves in the 2014 NBA draft.",
" He has also played in the NBA with the Philadelphia 76ers.",
" He is the son of Glenn Robinson, the 1994 NBA first overall draft pick."
],
[
"Robert Louis Reynolds (January 22, 1939 – October 10, 1996) was an American football offensive tackle.",
" He was a 2nd round selection (17th overall pick) in the 1963 NFL Draft by the St. Louis Cardinals out of Bowling Green State University.",
" Reynolds played 12 seasons in the NFL for the St. Louis Cardinals (1963–1971, 1973) and the New England Patriots (1972–1973)."
],
[
"Peter Thomas Ricci (born July 10, 1987), also found as \"P. T.\" Ricci, is an American professional lacrosse player who plays for the Florida Launch of Major League Lacrosse.",
" Ricci played four years for Loyola College in Baltimore, Maryland and graduated from Conestoga High School in Berwyn, Pennsylvania in 2005, after starring in football and lacrosse and running track.",
" He finished his senior season at Loyola with a team leading 91 ground balls, and was the eleventh draft pick in the 2009 MLL Draft to the Chesapeake Bayhawks.",
" After two seasons with the Bayhawks he was traded to the Boston Cannons in May 2011.",
" He won consecutive championships in 2010 and 2011 with the Chesapeake Bayhawks and Boston Cannons respectively, attributing to the Cannons first Steinfield Trophy in MLL history.",
" He was also selected as an all-star in 2011 season.",
" He was traded by the Boston Cannons to the Florida Launch in November of 2013 along with Lee Coppersmith and the 12th overall draft prick in the 2014 draft for Brodie Merrill, Martin Cahill and the 37th overall draft pick in the 2014 draft.",
" He signed a 2 year deal with the Florida Launch in January 2017."
],
[
"Ramon Foster (born January 7, 1986), nicknamed \"The Big Ragu\", is an American football guard for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He is the brother of former St Louis Rams offensive lineman Renardo Foster.",
" He played college football at Tennessee where he played in a career total of 44 games and also earned All-SEC honors as a freshman a junior."
],
[
"Will Sierakowski (born 26 July 1990) is an Australian rules footballer who played for the North Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" He was traded, in exchange for draft pick No. 58, from the Hawthorn Football Club in the 2011 Trade Week after being on the rookie list for three years, but not making his AFL debut.",
" He is the nephew of former St Kilda premiership player Brian Sierakowski and the cousin of former West Coast and St Kilda's David Sierakowski."
],
[
"Gerald L. \"Jerry\" Frei (June 3, 1924 – February 16, 2001) was an American football player and coach.",
" He was the head coach at the University of Oregon for five seasons, 1967 through 1971, compiling a record of 22–29–2.",
" At Oregon, Frei coached Dan Fouts and Ahmad Rashād.",
" He later worked in the National Football League (NFL) as an assistant coach and scout, mostly with the Denver Broncos."
],
[
"Ahmad Rashād (born Robert Earl Moore; November 19, 1949) is an American sportscaster (mostly with NBC Sports) and former professional football player.",
" He was the fourth overall selection of the 1972 NFL Draft, taken by the St. Louis Cardinals."
],
[
"Steven Brooks (born July 30, 1984) is a professional lacrosse player for the Florida Launch of Major League Lacrosse.",
" Brooks was the 6th overall draft pick in the 2008 Major League Lacrosse Collegiate Draft by the Chicago Machine.",
" He played high school lacrosse for Libertyville High School in Libertyville, Illinois.",
" He also attended a postgraduate year at Bridgton Academy.",
" Brooks played college lacrosse at Syracuse University.",
" He married in 2010.",
" Spouse: Sara Brooks.",
" They have one child."
]
]
}
|
5a899d8a55429946c8d6e965
|
Which airport is a public airport Tri-Cities Regional Airport or San Angelo Regional Airport?
|
San Angelo Regional Airport
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tri-Cities Regional Airport",
"San Angelo Regional Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
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}
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{
"title": [
"Appalachian Airlines",
"San Angelo Sheep Herders",
"WXK33",
"San Angelo Regional Airport",
"Texas Pacifico Transportation",
"San Angelo Stadium",
"Southeast Airlines Flight 308",
"Tri-Cities Regional Airport",
"San Angelo Outlaws",
"Tennessee State Route 357"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Appalachian Airlines was a US commuter airline, operating out of Tri-Cities Regional Airport, Tennessee."
],
[
"The San Angelo Sheep Herders were a West Texas League baseball team based in San Angelo, Texas, United States that played in 1929.",
" They were the last team to play in San Angelo until the San Angelo Colts came about in 1948."
],
[
"WXK33 (sometimes referred to as San Angelo All Hazards) is a NOAA Weather Radio station that serves the San Angelo metropolitan area and surrounding cities.",
" It is programmed from the National Weather Service forecast office in San Angelo, Texas with its transmitter located in San Angelo.",
" It broadcasts weather and hazard information for the following Counties: Coke, Concho, Irion, Runnels, Schleicher, Sterling, and Tom Green."
],
[
"San Angelo Regional Airport (IATA: SJT, ICAO: KSJT, FAA LID: SJT) , also known as Mathis Field, is a public airport serving the city of San Angelo, in Tom Green County, Texas, USA.",
" The airport covers 1503 acre and has three runways.",
" The airport also offers free parking."
],
[
"Texas Pacifico Transportation Ltd. (reporting mark TXPF) is a railroad operating company in West Texas that is owned by Grupo México.",
" The company operates over the South Orient Rail Line under a lease and operating agreement with the Texas Department of Transportation and Texas Pacifico Transportation, Ltd.",
" The South Orient Rail Line runs from the Mexican border town of Presidio, Texas to San Angelo Junction.",
" It was constructed to interchange with Ferromex at Presidio but the Presidio–Ojinaga International Rail Bridge has not been operational since a fire damaged it on 29 February 2008.",
" It interchanges with Union Pacific Railroad at Alpine, Texas, and with BNSF Railway and the Fort Worth and Western Railroad at San Angelo Junction.",
" The Texas Pacifico company began service in March 2001.",
" The line has been rehabilitated from San Angelo Junction (near Coleman), Texas, through San Angelo and on to Alpine, Texas.",
" Capital investment is planned for the remaining Excepted track."
],
[
"San Angelo Stadium is a stadium in San Angelo, Texas.",
" Built in 1956, it holds 17,500 people, and is primarily used for football.",
" It is home to the San Angelo Central Bobcats and the San Angelo Lakeview Chiefs."
],
[
"Southeast Airlines Flight 308 was an American domestic flight operated by Southeast Airlines between Knoxville and Bristol, Tennessee, in the United States.",
" On 8 January 1959 it was flown by a Douglas DC-3A registered \"N18941\".",
" On approach to Tri-Cities Regional Airport at Bristol, the aircraft crashed into the Holston Mountain range with the loss of all on board."
],
[
"Tri-Cities Airport (IATA: TRI, ICAO: KTRI, FAA LID: TRI) (also known as Tri-Cities Airport, TN/VA), is in Blountville, Tennessee and serves the Tri-Cities area (Bristol, Kingsport, Johnson City) of Northeast Tennessee and Southwest Virginia.",
" The airport is governed by the Tri-Cities Airport Authority (TCAA) whose members are appointed by the cities of Johnson City, Kingsport, Bristol (TN), Bristol (VA) and both Washington County (TN) and Sullivan County (TN)."
],
[
"The San Angelo Outlaws are a defunct American minor professional ice hockey team that played in the Western Professional Hockey League from 1997 to 2001 and the Central Hockey League in the 2001–02 season.",
" They were based in San Angelo, Texas and played their home games out of the San Angelo Coliseum.",
" The WPHL ceased operations in 2001 and the Central Hockey League absorbed the remaining ten WPHL teams, including the Outlaws.",
" One year later, the team was renamed to the San Angelo Saints."
],
[
"State Route 357 (SR 357) is a 2.7 mi , four-lane state highway that serves as a connector route from Interstate 81 (I-81) to the Tri-Cities Regional Airport in Sullivan County, Tennessee in the United States."
]
]
}
|
5a78b0c05542990784727738
|
Rabhasa featured lyrics penned by a lyricist known for works in which cinema?
|
Telugu
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rabhasa (soundtrack)",
"Rabhasa (soundtrack)",
"Ramajogayya Sastry"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rabhasa (soundtrack)",
"Sirivennela Seetharama Sastry",
"Ek Duuje Ke Liye",
"Ramajogayya Sastry",
"Dasari Narayana Rao",
"Pookkalae Sattru Oyivedungal",
"Jeans (soundtrack)",
"Stephen Sondheim",
"Vishwaroopam (soundtrack)",
"Samudrala Ramanujacharya"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rabhasa is the feature film soundtrack of the 2014 film of the same name directed by Santosh Srinivas starring N. T. Rama Rao Jr., Samantha Ruth Prabhu, Pranitha Subhash in the lead roles.",
" The film's soundtrack consists of 5 songs all composed by S. Thaman while the lyrics were penned by Ramajogayya Sastry, Anantha Sreeram and Sri Mani.",
" The film also marked N. T. Rama Rao Jr.'s return as a playback singer after a hiatus of 4 years.",
" The film's soundtrack released on August 1, 2014 at Shilpakala Vedika in Hyderabad through Aditya Music label."
],
[
"Chembolu Seetharama Sastry (popularly known as Sirivennela Seetharama Sastry) (born 1955) is an Indian lyricist known for his works in Telugu cinema."
],
[
"Ek Duuje Ke Liye (English: \"(We Are) Made For Each Other\" ) is a 1981 Hindi romantic tragedy movie directed by K. Balachander, starring Kamal Haasan and Rati Agnihotri.",
" It was a remake of the director's own Telugu movie \"Maro Charitra\" (1978), which had Kamal Haasan playing the lead role.",
" The film was labelled a \"blockbuster\" at the box office in 1981, earning a total of million () in receipts.",
" The film featured lyrics penned by Anand Bakshi and music by Laxmikant-Pyarelal.",
" It received critical acclaim upon release, winning a National Film Award and 13 Filmfare nominations, eventually winning three."
],
[
"Ramajogayya Sastry Darivemula (born 24 August 1970) is an Indian film lyricist, known for his works in Telugu cinema."
],
[
"May 2017) was an Indian film director, dialogue writer, actor, politician, and lyricist known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, and few Bollywood films.",
" He has directed more than one hundred and fifty feature films in a variety of genres.",
" His works emphasize social injustice, corruption and gender discrimination.",
" Rao has received two National Film Awards, nine state Nandi Awards including the Raghupathi Venkaiah Award, and four Filmfare Awards South including the lifetime Achievement.",
" During his career he has also acted in Telugu, Tamil, and Kannada languages.",
" He gained national fame, when he directed Rajesh Khanna in two completely different roles in successful films like Aaj Ka M.L.A. Ram Avtar and Asha Jyoti in 1984."
],
[
"\"Pookkalae Sattru Oyivedungal\" (English: Oh flowers… Rest a while) is a romantic Tamil song from the 2015 Tamil film, \"I\".",
" Composed by A. R. Rahman, the song is sung by Haricharan and Shreya Ghoshal, with lyrics penned by Madhan Karky.",
" The music video of the track features actors Vikram and Amy Jackson.",
" The song was re-dubbed in two other languages.",
" The Hindi version of the song \"Tu Chale\", sung by Arijit Singh and Ghoshal is written by Irshad Kamil while the Telugu version of the song \"Poolane Kunukeyamantaa\" was sung by Haricharan and Ghoshal and the lyrics for the version is penned by Ananta Sriram.",
" The music video of the song was shot in several locations of China."
],
[
"Jeans is the soundtrack from the 1998 film of the same name, released by West Top in March 1998.",
" The soundtrack features artists such as Hariharan, Harini and Unnikrishnan.",
" A. R. Rahman composed the music for this movie.",
" The original soundtrack featured lyrics by Vairamuthu in Tamil.",
" Following the success of the soundtrack, it was dubbed to Hindi with lyrics by Javed Akhtar and was released by T-Series.",
" The Telugu version lyrics were written by A. M. Rathnam and Sivaganesh which was released by Aditya Music.",
" The album consists of eight songs, but the last two songs were featured in the cassettes only.",
" Audio disks of both versions featured six songs."
],
[
"Stephen Joshua Sondheim ( ; born March 22, 1930) is an American composer and lyricist known for more than a half-century of contributions to musical theatre.",
" Sondheim has received an Academy Award, eight Tony Awards (more than any other composer, including a Special Tony Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Theatre), eight Grammy Awards, a Pulitzer Prize, a Laurence Olivier Award, and a 2015 Presidential Medal of Freedom.",
" He has been described by Frank Rich of \"The New York Times\" as \"now the greatest and perhaps best-known artist in the American musical theater.\"",
" His best-known works as composer and lyricist include \"A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum\", \"Company\", \"Follies\", \"A Little Night Music\", \"Pacific Overtures\", \"\", \"Merrily We Roll Along\", \"Sunday in the Park with George\", \"Into the Woods\", \"Assassins\", and \"Passion\".",
" He also wrote the lyrics for \"West Side Story\" and \"Gypsy\"."
],
[
"Vishwaroopam is the soundtrack album, composed by the music trio Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy, for the Tamil film of the same name, directed by Kamal Hassan.",
" The album features five tracks, with lyrics penned by Vairamuthu and Kamal Hassan himself.",
" The soundtrack's Hindi version Vishwaroop, has lyrics penned by Javed Akhtar."
],
[
"Samudrala Ramanujacharya, also known as Samudrala Junior (1923 – 31 May 1985) was an Indian film screenwriter, and lyricist known for his works in Telugu cinema.",
" Samudrala Jr. is the son of veteran screenwriter Samudrala Raghavacharya."
]
]
}
|
5a77c9725542995d831812d3
|
Who wrote the novel A Thousand Acres, T. E. Lawrence or Jane Smiley?
|
Jane Smiley
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"T. E. Lawrence",
"Jane Smiley",
"Jane Smiley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A Thousand Acres",
"Some Luck",
"Lauderdale (Buchanan, Virginia)",
"Moo (novel)",
"The Greenlanders",
"T E Ranch Headquarters",
"Jane Smiley",
"T. E. Lawrence",
"Bateman's 'Great Landowners' (1883)",
"Tavis Smiley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Thousand Acres is a 1991 novel by American author Jane Smiley.",
" It won the 1992 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction in 1991 and was adapted to a 1997 film of the same name."
],
[
"Some Luck is a 2014 novel by Jane Smiley.",
" It is the first in a planned trilogy of novels about an Iowa family over the course of generations.",
" It was longlisted for the 2014 National Book Award."
],
[
"Lauderdale is a historic home located near Buchanan, Botetourt County, Virginia.",
" Lauderdale takes its name from the eighteenth century owner of the property, James Lauderdale Sr.",
" Lauderdale purchased 366 acres on Looney Mill Creek in 1749.",
" By the early 1780s, he owned over a thousand acres in Botetourt County, and in 1785 he was listed as the owner of a dwelling and three other buildings.",
" The home Lauderdale was built in 1790 by James Lauderdale Sr.",
" Lauderdale Sr. settled in the area in 1730, when the region was still in the possession of the Indians.",
" The mansion 'Lauderdale' was built near a spring,near which it is said that Lauderdale shot and killed an Indian during an attack on his home.",
" The plantation consisted of 1200 acres, Lauderdale is one of the largest houses in Botetourt.",
" There are thirty rooms within its walls.",
" The high ceilings and hand carved woodwork of the immense hallway,library, and drawing room make it one of the handsomest houses is Virginia.",
" The bricks on its walls were made by slaves on the place.",
" In 1796, Lauderdale sold 444 acres, including his residence to Col. Henry Bowyer (ca. 1760-1832).",
" Most references to Lauderdale incorrectly show the date of its construction as 1821, yet the Botetourt County Deed Book VI, page 36, clearly shows the subsequent owner of the mansion from Lauderdale's son, James Lauderdale Jr., a Col. Henry Bowyer, having purchased the home in 1796."
],
[
"Moo is a 1995 novel by Jane Smiley.",
" Its setting is a large university, known familiarly as \"Moo U\" because of its large agricultural college, in the American Midwest.",
" The novel is a satire that uses a sprawling narrative style, following the lives of dozens of characters over the course of the 1989-1990 academic year."
],
[
"The Greenlanders is a 1984 historical-fiction epic novel by American author Jane Smiley."
],
[
"The T E Ranch Headquarters, near Cody, Wyoming, is a log ranch house that belonged to buffalo hunter and entertainer Buffalo Bill Cody (1846–1917).",
" The house may have originally been built by homesteader Bob Burns prior to 1895, when Cody acquired the ranch.",
" Cody expanded the ranch to about eight thousand acres (32 km²), using the T E brand for his thousand head of cattle."
],
[
"Jane Smiley (born September 26, 1949) is an American novelist.",
" She won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1992 for her novel \"A Thousand Acres\" (1991)."
],
[
"Thomas Edward Lawrence, (16 August 1888 – 19 May 1935) was a British archaeologist, military officer, diplomat, and writer.",
" He was renowned for his liaison role during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign and the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire during the First World War.",
" The breadth and variety of his activities and associations, and his ability to describe them vividly in writing, earned him international fame as Lawrence of Arabia—a title used for the 1962 film based on his wartime activities."
],
[
"John Bateman (1839–1910) published in 1883 the fourth edition of his 1876 The Acre-Ocracy of England retitled The Great Landowners of Great Britain and Ireland, A list of all owners of Three thousand acres and upwards, worth £3,000 a year; Also, one thousand three hundred owners of Two thousand acres and upwards, in England, Scotland, Ireland, & Wales, their acreage and income from Land, Culled from 'THE MODERN DOMESDAY BOOK, under the Harrison imprint.",
" His source for the data was the government produced survey Return of Owners of Land, 1873, often known as the \"Modern Domesday Book\", the many errors in which he revised and corrected.",
" The preface to his work sets out many of the criticisms of the original 1873 Return and identifies some of the commonest errors contained in it."
],
[
"Tavis Smiley ( ; born September 13, 1964) is an American talk show host and author.",
" Smiley was born in Gulfport, Mississippi, and grew up in Bunker Hill, Indiana.",
" After attending Indiana University, he worked during the late 1980s as an aide to Tom Bradley, the mayor of Los Angeles.",
" Smiley became a radio commentator in 1991 and, starting in 1996, he hosted the talk show \"BET Talk\" (later renamed \"BET Tonight\") on Black Entertainment Television (BET).",
" After Smiley sold an exclusive interview of Sara Jane Olson to ABC News in 2001, BET declined to renew his contract that year.",
" Smiley then began hosting \"The Tavis Smiley Show\" on National Public Radio (NPR) (2002–04) and currently hosts \"Tavis Smiley\" on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) on weekdays and \"The Tavis Smiley Show\" on Public Radio International (PRI).",
" From 2010 to 2013, Smiley and Cornel West joined forces to host their own radio talk show, \"Smiley & West\".",
" They were featured together interviewing musician Bill Withers in the 2009 documentary film \"Still Bill\".",
" He is the new host of \"Tavis Talks\" on BlogTalkRadio's Tavis Smiley Network."
]
]
}
|
5a770cdb55429937353601b7
|
What is the name of the water tower located on the North Shore of Long Island?
|
Mackay Estate Water Tower
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mackay Estate Water Tower",
"East Hills, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Appleton Water Tower",
"Caruthersville Water Tower",
"Old Chicago Water Tower District",
"Grant Depot and Water Tower",
"Mackay Estate Water Tower",
"Bissell Street Water Tower",
"Lena Water Tower",
"Dell Rapids Water Tower",
"East Hills, New York",
"Grand Avenue Water Tower"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Appleton Water Tower is a Victorian water tower located in Sandringham, Norfolk.",
" It was constructed in 1877 at the behest of the then Prince George, to improve the quality of the water supply to the nearby Sandringham House and its estate.",
" Accommodation was provided within the tower on the ground and first floors for the water tower custodian, whilst the second floor above the water tank provides a viewing platform.",
" All floors are served by a spiral staircase adjoining the tower."
],
[
"Caruthersville Water Tower, also known as The Lighthouse, is a historic water tower located at Caruthersville, Pemiscot County, Missouri.",
" It was built in 1903, and is an elevated stand-pipe design stuccoed brick water tower with Gothic style embellishments.",
" The tower supports a steel-plated 40,000 gallon tank.",
" The tower measures 115 feet high, 13 feet in diameter, and 41 feet in circumference."
],
[
"The Old Chicago Water Tower District is a historic district along the Magnificent Mile shopping district in the Near North Side community area of Chicago, Illinois.",
" The district is located on both sides of North Michigan Avenue between East Chicago and East Pearson Streets.",
" It includes the Chicago Water Tower, Chicago Avenue Pumping Station, and Chicago Fire Department Fire Station No. 98.",
" All three structures are part of the Chicago Landmark district designated on October 6, 1971 (amended June 10, 1981).",
" The Water Tower and Pumping Station were jointly added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 23, 1975.",
" In addition the Tower was named an American Water Landmark in 1969.",
" The Water Tower was also one of the few buildings to survive the Great Chicago Fire.",
" The district is the namesake of the nearby Water Tower Place."
],
[
"The Grant Depot and Water Tower (or The Grand Rapids, Newaygo and Lake Shore Railroad Company Depot and Water Tower) is a state historical site in Grant, Michigan.",
" The railroad depot, and water tower was built in 1891 by the Chicago and West Michigan Railroad, and within a few years became part of the Pere Marquette System.",
" The water tower is believed to be the last original wooden water tower in the State of Michigan, and the site was added to the Michigan State Historical Registry on June 10, 1980."
],
[
"Mackay Estate Water Tower is a historic water tower located at East Hills in Nassau County, New York.",
" The tower is a utilitarian structure manufactured by the Phillipsburg, New Jersey firm of Tippett and Wood.",
" The tank is round in plan and topped by a bell-shaped slate roof and copper cupola.",
" The tank stands on eight legs, each of which is 34 feet tall.",
" The water tower and tank are concealed inside a tall structure designed by Stanford White that is constructed of stone, laid in random ashlar, and the roof is spanned by a Guastavino tile dome.",
" The tower was originally a component of Clarence Mackay's Harbor Hill Estate."
],
[
"Bissell Street Water Tower (also known as the \"New Red\" tower) is a historic standpipe water tower located at the junction of Bissell Street and Blair Avenue in St. Louis, Missouri.",
" The tower was completed in 1886 and was in service until 1912.",
" It is one of three remaining historic standpipes in Saint Louis, along with the Grand Avenue Water Tower and the Compton Hill Water Tower."
],
[
"The Lena Water Tower is a water tower located in the village of Lena, Illinois, United States.",
" It was built in 1896 following two decades of problems with structure fires in the village.",
" The current water tower is the result of a second attempt after the first structure proved to be unstable.",
" The tower stands 122.5 ft tall and is built of limestone and red brick.",
" The current stainless steel water tank holds 50,000 gallons (190,000 liters) and replaced the original wooden tank in 1984.",
" The site has two other structures, an old power plant building and a 100,000 US gallon (380,000 l) reservoir.",
" The Lena Electric Plant Building was constructed in 1905 and the reservoir completed in 1907.",
" The Lena Water Tower was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1997; the reservoir was included as a contributing property to the listing."
],
[
"The Dell Rapids Water Tower is a stone water tower located at 10th and Orleans Streets in Dell Rapids, South Dakota.",
" The tower was built in 1894 to provide Dell Rapids with a civic water supply.",
" The city decided to build the tower after an 1888 fire burned the south side of Main Street.",
" The 45 ft water tower is built with Sioux quartzite, a type of red-pink rock found in southern South Dakota, southwest Minnesota, and northwest Iowa.",
" The tower provided water to Dell Rapids until 1960, when the city constructed a new tower.",
" It is the only stone water tower remaining in South Dakota."
],
[
"East Hills is a village in Nassau County, New York on the North Shore of Long Island.",
" It is considered part of the Greater Roslyn area, which is anchored by the Village of Roslyn.",
" As of the United States 2010 Census, the village population was 6,955."
],
[
"The Grand Avenue Water Tower is a water tower located at the intersection of Grand Avenue and 20th street in the College Hill neighborhood of St. Louis, Missouri.",
" It is the oldest extant water tower in St. Louis, pre-dating both the Bissell Street Water Tower and the Compton Hill Water Tower."
]
]
}
|
5abbfbeb55429965836003d0
|
A former United States Army fort in Cape Elizabeth, Maine which was part of the coastal defenses and redeveloped into an 90-acre park encompassing historical sites is most famous for what?
|
Portland Head Light
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Fort Williams (Maine)",
"Fort Williams (Maine)",
"Fort Williams Park",
"Fort Williams Park"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fort McAllister",
"Albert Creswell Garlington",
"Fort Hancock, New Jersey",
"Fort Williams (Maine)",
"Fort Williams (disambiguation)",
"Fort McKinley (Maine)",
"Fort Williams Park",
"Rebecca Millett",
"Beavertail State Park",
"Fort Wetherill State Park"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fort McAllister was a Confederate earthen-work fort used to defend Savannah, Georgia during the American Civil War.",
" It was the southernmost of the forts defending Savannah and was involved in the most battles.",
" It was located on the Ogeechee River in Bryan County.",
" It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (#70000197).",
" Fort McAllister was one of three forts protecting Savannah, the others being Fort Pulaski and Fort James Jackson standing in Confederate defiance of the Union naval blockade.",
" The southeast coast of the United States was the place where both combatants tested the latest in naval artillery and coastal defenses.",
" Fort McAllister was the key to unlocking the defenses around Savannah, one of the most important Confederate ports on the Atlantic Ocean."
],
[
"Albert Cresswell Garlington (June 9, 1822 – March 27, 1885) was a brigadier general in the South Carolina Militia, who served along with the Confederate States Army in South Carolina at various times during the American Civil War (Civil War).",
" He was initially responsible for coastal defenses and militia in South Carolina, and then for training state troops.",
" He briefly served as a major of the Holcombe Legion, a South Carolina unit guarding the coast in South Carolina for the Confederate States Army.",
" After he resigned his commission on May 21, 1862, he served as state adjutant general and inspector general.",
" Garlington again served as a brigadier general of militia in the Carolinas Campaign of late 1864 and early 1865."
],
[
"Fort Hancock is a former United States Army fort at Sandy Hook in Middletown Township New Jersey.",
" The coastal artillery base defended the Atlantic coast and the entrance to New York Harbor, with its first gun batteries operational in 1896.",
" Between 1874 and 1919, the adjacent US Army Sandy Hook Proving Ground was operated in conjunction with Fort Hancock.",
" It is now part of Fort Hancock Memorial Park.",
" It was preceded by the Fort at Sandy Hook, built 1857–1867 and demolished beginning in 1885."
],
[
"Fort Williams is a former United States Army fort in Cape Elizabeth, Maine which operated from 1872 to 1964.",
" It was part of the Coast Defenses of Portland, later renamed the Harbor Defenses of Portland, a command which protected Portland's port and naval anchorage 1904-1950.",
" After its closure, it was redeveloped into Fort Williams Park."
],
[
"Fort Williams Park is a 90-acre park in Cape Elizabeth, Maine."
],
[
"Fort McKinley is a former United States Army coastal defense fort on Great Diamond Island, Maine in Casco Bay, which operated from 1873 to 1947.",
" It was named for President William McKinley.",
" It included a sub-post, Fort Lyon, on Cow Island, just north of Great Diamond Island.",
" Fort Lyon was named for Nathaniel Lyon.",
" Both forts were part of the Coast Defenses of Portland, renamed the Harbor Defenses of Portland in 1925, a command which protected Portland's port and naval anchorage 1895-1950.",
" In 1946 Fort Lyon was closed and turned over to the City of Portland.",
" After Fort McKinley's closure it was transferred to the United States Navy, which sold the site (via the General Services Administration) to private interests in 1961.",
" The Fort McKinley Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985."
],
[
"Fort Williams Park is a 90-acre park in Cape Elizabeth, Maine, encompassing numerous historical sites.",
" Perhaps most famous for having Portland Head Light on its grounds, the park also encompasses the decommissioned and largely demolished United States Army post Fort Williams, which was operational during World War I and World War II."
],
[
"Rebecca J. Millett (born October 5, 1962) is an American politician from Maine.",
" Millett is a Democrat State Senator from Maine's 29th District, representing South Portland, Cape Elizabeth and part of Scarborough.",
" From 2004-2010, Millett served on the Cape Elizabeth School Board.",
" She won a primary for Senate 29 over South Portland Representative Bryan Kaenrath in June 2012 and was first elected to the Maine State Senate the following November after defeating Republican Mike Wallace.",
" The seat was held by Larry Bliss until his mid-term resignation in 2011.",
" He was replaced by Cape Elizabeth resident and State Representative Cynthia Dill, who in turn decided not to seek a full term and instead to pursue the open seat in the United States Senate."
],
[
"Beavertail State Park is a Rhode Island state park encompassing 153 acre at the southern end of Conanicut Island in Narragansett Bay.",
" Its main attraction is the active Beavertail Lighthouse, the current tower of which dates from 1856.",
" During World War II, the park area was part of Fort Burnside, one of several coastal fortifications designed to protect Narragansett Bay.",
" The park's scenic shoreline offers hiking, picnicking, and saltwater fishing."
],
[
"Fort Wetherill State Park is a Rhode Island state park on Conanicut Island in the town of Jamestown, Rhode Island.",
" The park sits on the East Passage of Narragansett Bay opposite Fort Adams State Park.",
" From 1901 through World War II, Fort Wetherill and Fort Adams were part of a string of coastal defenses designed to protect the bay's entrance points.",
" The Fort Wetherill battery and training camp were acquired by the State of Rhode Island from the United States in 1972.",
" The park is used for sightseeing, scuba diving, picnicking, boating, fishing, and hiking."
]
]
}
|
5a7dfd605542995f4f402371
|
Bertrand Grospellier is a Team PokerStars, an online what owned by The Stars Group?
|
poker cardroom
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Bertrand Grospellier",
"Bertrand Grospellier",
"PokerStars"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"André Akkari",
"J. P. Kelly",
"Bertrand Grospellier",
"PokerStars",
"Dario Minieri",
"Viktor Blom",
"Full Tilt Poker",
"Vanessa Rousso",
"Steve Paul-Ambrose",
"Jason Somerville"
],
"sentences": [
[
"André Akkari (born December 28, 1974 in São Paulo, Brazil) is a Brazilian professional poker player.",
" He is a member of Team PokerStars Pro Brazil and is the winner of the 2011 World Series of Poker $1,500 No-Limit Hold'em event."
],
[
"John-Paul Kelly, known as J.P. Kelly, is a professional poker player from Aylesbury, England.",
" Kelly is a two time World Series of Poker bracelet winner, having won the 2009 World Series of Poker $1,500 Pot Limit Hold'em event in Las Vegas and then later that same year won another bracelet at the 2009 World Series of Poker Europe in the £1,000 No Limit Hold'em event in London.",
" He was a member of team PokerStars Pro, playing under the screen name \"jp Kelly\" However, his association with PokerStars has since ended."
],
[
"Bertrand Grospellier (] ; born February 8, 1981 in Melun), also known as ElkY , is a poker player and former \"\" and \"Warcraft III\" eSports player.",
" He has won a World Poker Tour (WPT), a World Series of Poker (WSOP) bracelet and a European Poker Tour (EPT) title, giving him the Triple Crown.",
" He is a Team PokerStars Pro and he currently resides in London, England.",
" Grospellier is ranked #77 on the Global Poker Index (info from July 8, 2014).",
" In November 2015 Grospellier returned to the eSports scene by joining Team Liquid as a \"\" player."
],
[
"PokerStars is an online poker cardroom owned by The Stars Group.",
" It can be accessed through downloadable poker clients for the Windows, macOS, Android and iOS."
],
[
"Dario Minieri (] ; born 1985) is an Italian professional poker player from Rome, Italy who won a bracelet at the 2008 World Series of Poker at the age of 23, is a member of team PokerStars, is an online poker player who was the first person to collect enough \"Frequent Player Points\" to buy an automobile with them, and is a three-time European Poker Tour final tablist."
],
[
"Viktor Blom (born 26 September 1990) is a Swedish high-stakes online poker player, best known by the online poker name Isildur1.",
" His rise to fame drew considerable attention around the poker world in late 2009, when he took part in all ten of the largest pots in online poker history.",
" In December 2010, it was announced that then-anonymous Isildur1 had joined Team PokerStars Pro.",
" Blom's identity was revealed by PokerStars on January 8, 2011, at the PokerStars Caribbean Adventure.",
" Blom parted ways with PokerStars in August 2012 and was quickly signed-up by Full Tilt Poker on October 15, 2012, along with rival high-stakes player Tom Dwan."
],
[
"Full Tilt Poker is an Irish online poker card room and online casino that opened in June 2004.",
" Formerly privately owned by Tiltware, LLC and later by the Rational Entertainment Group, the site was acquired by The Stars Group (then known as Amaya Gaming Group) in a deal where Amaya acquired all of Rational's assets, including PokerStars.",
" A statement by Amaya said the takeover would not affect the activities of Full Tilt Poker.",
" The deal was closed on August 1, 2014."
],
[
"Vanessa Ashley Rousso (born February 5, 1983) is an American professional poker player.",
" Born in White Plains, New York, Rousso holds dual citizenship with the United States and France.",
" Rousso was a member of Team PokerStars from 2006 to 2015, with the online name Lady Maverick.",
" She is a spokesperson for GoDaddy.com.",
" She has earned money as a professional poker player since 2005, and has become one of the game's sex symbols."
],
[
"Steve Paul-Ambrose (born 1983) is a poker player from Ontario, Canada who won the 2006 PokerStars Caribbean Poker Adventure (PCA), earning $1,388,600.",
" At the time a World Poker Tour event, he won his PCA entry through an online $102 satellite tournament on PokerStars.",
" He used to be a member of PokerStars Team Pro."
],
[
"Jason 'JCarver' Somerville (born April 15, 1987) is an American poker player and Team PokerStars Pro specializing in Texas Hold'em.",
" He has one World Series of Poker bracelet and 3.9 million in live tournament results.",
" He is the founder of Run It UP, a video/live stream series where viewers are encouraged to watch, listen, and learn as he turns $50 into $10,000.",
" He has been a contributor to the PokerVT training team as an advanced instructor in poker tournaments and a “Ones to Watch” for the World Poker Tour XI Season."
]
]
}
|
5abff97b5542997d6429597e
|
What New Zealand Shark Alliance organization was built with conveyor belts to move viewers?
|
Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"New Zealand Shark Alliance",
"New Zealand Shark Alliance",
"Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Influence line",
"Baby on the Move",
"Boy (2010 film)",
"New Zealand Shark Alliance",
"Sydney rock oyster",
"Artists Alliance",
"Hunter Boot Ltd",
"Royal New Zealand Coastguard",
"Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium",
"Intralox"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In engineering, an influence line graphs the variation of a function (such as the shear felt in a structure member) at a specific point on a beam or truss caused by a unit load placed at any point along the structure.",
" Some of the common functions studied with influence lines include reactions (the forces that the structure’s supports must apply in order for the structure to remain static), shear, moment, and deflection.",
" Influence lines are important in designing beams and trusses used in bridges, crane rails, conveyor belts, floor girders, and other structures where loads will move along their span.",
" The influence lines show where a load will create the maximum effect for any of the functions studied."
],
[
"Baby on the Move is a baby safety equipment and services company with a franchising system, with Head Office based in Nelson, New Zealand.",
" Established in 1998, the firm operates nationally endorsing European Safety Standard (ECE44) and New Zealand and Australian Safety Standards for child safety in New Zealand.",
" As of 2012, the company operates a large franchise network, covering most of the major cities in New Zealand.",
" The headquarters is located in Stoke, New Zealand, one of the suburbs of Nelson."
],
[
"Boy is a 2010 New Zealand coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by Taika Waititi.",
" The film stars James Rolleston, Waititi, Te Aho Aho Eketone-Whitu, Moerangi Tihore, and Cherilee Martin.",
" It is produced by Cliff Curtis, Ainsley Gardiner and Emanuel Michael and financed by the New Zealand Film Commission.",
" In New Zealand, the film eclipsed previous records for a first week's box office takings for a local production.",
" \"Boy\" went on to become the highest grossing New Zealand film at the local box office.",
" The soundtrack to \"Boy\" features New Zealand artists such as The Phoenix Foundation, who previously provided music for Waititi's film \"Eagle vs Shark\"."
],
[
"The New Zealand Shark Alliance is an umbrella group of non-governmental organizations (NGOs), united in a campaign to ban shark finning in New Zealand waters and protect its sharks.",
" The group includes the World Wide Fund for Nature, Royal Forest and Bird Protection Society of New Zealand, Greenpeace, Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, Shark Fin-Free Auckland, Our Seas Our Future, Environment and Conservation Organisations of Aotearoa New Zealand, White Shark Conservation Trust, New Zealand Underwater Association, The ITM Fishing Show, Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium, and Earthrace Conservation."
],
[
"The Sydney rock oyster, New Zealand rock oyster, or Auckland oyster (\"Saccostrea glomerata\"), is an oyster species endemic to Australia and New Zealand.",
" In Australia it is found in bays, inlets and sheltered estuaries from Wingan Inlet in eastern Victoria, along the east coast of New South Wales and up to Hervey Bay, Queensland, around northern Australia and down the west coast to Shark Bay in Western Australia.",
" There is also a small introduced population on Flinders Island, in Bass Strait, Tasmania and in Albany on the south west coast of Western Australia, where they are farmed.",
" In New Zealand, where the species is not farmed, it is known as the New Zealand rock oyster or Auckland oyster.",
" The Sydney rock oyster is closely related to \"Saccostrea cucullata\", or hooded oyster, which is common on Indo-Pacific rocky shores."
],
[
"Artists Alliance is a non-profit organisation based in Ponsonby in Auckland, New Zealand.",
" Artists Alliance provides information, resources, career advice, networks, and advocacy for the visual artists of Aotearoa/New Zealand.",
" Artists Alliance is also part of WeCreate (the copyright coalition of New Zealand) and the Creative Coalition based in Auckland.",
" Artists Alliance receives funding from ASB Community Trust, Foundation North, Chartwell Trust, Patillo, Auckland Council, Creative New Zealand, and Pub Charity.",
" They also receive income from their members and other stakeholders."
],
[
"Hunter Boot Ltd. is a rubber wellington boot and footwear brand.",
" Originally established as North British Rubber Company in 1856, the company is headquartered in Edinburgh, Scotland with offices in London, New York and Düsseldorf.",
" Besides rubber boots, the company sells other products such as bags, socks, and other accessories.",
" Historically, they have also been involved in the manufacture of tyres, conveyor belts, combs, golf balls, hot water bottles and rubber flooring.",
" Described as a British heritage brand, Hunter holds several Royal Warrants by Appointment as suppliers of waterproof footwear."
],
[
"The Royal New Zealand Coastguard (informally Coastguard New Zealand) is the primary civilian marine search and rescue organisation for New Zealand.",
" Unlike a number of other countries, the organisation is a non-governmental, civilian charitable organization.",
" Uniformed agencies of the New Zealand government, including the police, Maritime New Zealand and customs, manage New Zealand's maritime law enforcement and border control.",
" Coastguard New Zealand has a strong focus on boating education as opposed to taking enforcement action."
],
[
"Kelly Tarlton's Sea Life Aquarium (formerly Kelly Tarlton's Underwater World) is a public aquarium in Auckland, New Zealand that was opened in 1985.",
" Located at 23 Tamaki Drive, it was the brainchild of New Zealand marine archeologist and diver Kelly Tarlton (1937–1985).",
" Built in disused sewage storage tanks, the aquarium used a new form of acrylic shaping, which allowed curved tunnels rather than viewing areas with flat panels only, as in previous aquariums.",
" The project is also one of the first to use conveyor belts to slowly move people through the viewing areas."
],
[
"Intralox, headquartered in New Orleans, Louisiana, is a manufacturer of conveyor belts. Intralox specializes in modular plastic conveyor belts and related services and equipment."
]
]
}
|
5ae1245d55429901ffe4adc1
|
The Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany, a short-lived political party in Germany during the German Empire and "Deutsches Reich", existed from 1919 to what year?
|
1933
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany",
"Weimar Republic",
"Weimar Republic"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Social Democratic Workers' Party of Germany",
"Rosa Luxemburg",
"Socialist Party of Transylvania",
"Weimar Republic",
"Majority Social Democratic Party of Germany",
"Independent Social Democratic Party (Hungary)",
"Polish Social Democratic Party of Galicia",
"Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany",
"Ukrainian Social Democratic Party (1899)",
"Paul Levi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Social Democratic Workers' Party of Germany (German: \"Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei Deutschlands\" , abbreviated as SDAP) was a Marxist socialist political party in the North German Confederation during the period of unification.",
" Founded in Eisenach in 1869, the SDAP endured through the early years of the German Empire.",
" Often termed the Eisenachers, the SDAP was one of the first political organizations established among the nascent German labor unions of the nineteenth century.",
" It officially existed under the name SDAP for only six years (1869–1875), but through name changes and political partnerships its lineage can be traced to the present-day Social Democratic Party of Germany."
],
[
" (also \"Rozalia Luxenburg\"; Polish: \"Róża Luksemburg\" ; 5 March 1871 – 15 January 1919) was a German-Polish Marxist theorist, philosopher, economist, anti-war activist, and revolutionary socialist of Polish-Jewish descent who became a naturalized German citizen.",
" She was, successively, a member of the Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania (SDKPiL), the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), the Independent Social Democratic Party (USPD), and the Communist Party of Germany (KPD)."
],
[
"The Socialist Party of Transylvania was a political party in Romania, active primarily in Transylvania.",
" Born out of the ethnic Romanian section of the Social Democratic Party of Hungary (MSZDP), it gradually attracted other socialist and social-democratic groups active in the Transleithanian lands of Austro-Hungary incorporated into the Kingdom of Romania after World War I.",
" Although initially it claimed, under the title Social Democratic Party of Transylvania and Banat, the adherence of the MSZDP party sections in Banat, the latter, while maintaining close links with the Transylvania party, constituted themselves as a distinct political organization.",
" The party also actively sought the cooperation of the socialist parties active in other regions of Romania, working towards a unified political party of the working class.",
" Such plans were however soon thwarted by repression from the part of the Romanian authorities, as well as disagreements both inside the party and among the different socialist formations of Romania.",
" The disagreements were further aggravated by the request of the Third International that the leaders of the party that had collaborated with the Romanian National Party be excluded from the merger, and eventually resulted in the split between the reformist social-democrats and the revolutionary-minded communists.",
" While the former decided to retire from unification talks and re-establish an independent Transyvanian party, the latter joined the majority of Socialist Party of Romania (PSR) to create the Communist Party of Romania in May 1921.",
" The social-democratic faction would late join the PSR members that disagreed with the new orientation of their party, founding the Romanian Social Democratic Party in 1927."
],
[
"Weimar Republic (German: \"Weimarer Republik\" ] ) was an unofficial, historical designation for the German state between 1919 and 1933.",
" The name derives from the city of Weimar, where its constitutional assembly first took place.",
" The official name of the state was \"Deutsches Reich\"; it had remained unchanged since 1871.",
" In English the country was usually known simply as Germany."
],
[
"The Majority Social Democratic Party of Germany (German: \"Mehrheitssozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands\" , MSPD) was the name used by the Social Democratic Party of Germany during the period 1917-1922.",
" This differentiated it from the more left wing Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (German: \"Unabhängige Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands\" , USPD)."
],
[
"The Independent Social Democratic Party (Hungarian: \"Független Szociáldemokrata Párt\" ; FSZDP), was a short-lived political party in Hungary, existed between 1989 and 1993."
],
[
"Polish Social Democratic Party of Galicia (Polish: \"Polska Partia Socjalno-Demokratyczna Galicji\" ) was a political party in Galicia.",
" The party was formed in 1890 as the Galician territorial organization of the Social Democratic Workers Party of Austria.",
" In 1892 it took the name Social Democratic Party of Galicia (\"Galicyjska Partia Socjaldemokratyczna\" or \"Socjaldemokratyczna Partia Galicji\").",
" After an 1899 split, which led to the formation of the Ukrainian Social Democratic Party, the word <nowiki>'</nowiki>Polish<nowiki>'</nowiki> was added to the party name.",
" It was also known as Polish Social Democratic Party of Galicia and Cieszyn Silesia (\"Polska Partia Socjalno-Demokratyczna Galicji i Śląska Cieszyńskiego\").",
" From 1904 it closely worked with Polish Socialist Party, into which it was merged in 1919."
],
[
"The Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (German: \"Unabhängige Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands\" , USPD) was a short-lived political party in Germany during the German Empire and the Weimar Republic.",
" The organization was established in 1917 as the result of a split of left wing members of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).",
" The organization attempted to chart a centrist course between electorally oriented revisionism on the one hand and bolshevism on the other.",
" The organization was terminated in 1931 through merger with the Socialist Workers' Party of Germany (SAPD)."
],
[
"Ukrainian Social Democratic Party (USDP) was a political party in Galicia.",
" The party was founded in 1899 as an autonomous section of the Polish Social Democratic Party of Galicia (and Silesia) by some members of the Polish Social Democratic Party of Galicia (PPSD) and the Ukrainian Radical Party in Lviv.",
" The key leaders were Mykola Hankevych (party chairman) and Semen Vityk.",
" It was based on the Ukrainian social democratic organization that already existed since 1897.",
" The first congress of the party took place in Lviv in 1903.",
" Few years later in 1906 the party was joined by its affiliate in Bukovina, the Social Democratic Party of Bukovina (leader Yosyp Bezpalko)."
],
[
"Paul Levi (March 11, 1883 – February 9, 1930) was a German Communist and Social Democratic political leader.",
" He was the head of the Communist Party of Germany following the assassination of Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht in 1919.",
" After being expelled for publicly criticising Communist Party tactics during the March Action, he formed the which in 1922 merged with the Independent Social Democratic Party.",
" This party, in turn, merged with the Social Democratic Party a few months later and Levi became one of the leaders of its left wing."
]
]
}
|
5ae1b759554299234fd042d3
|
As of July 2014, how many records has the artist, who released the song "Soul Mate #9", sold?
|
over 10 million
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Soul Mate No. 9",
"Tina Arena"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1+1 (song)",
"Tina Arena",
"Soul Mate No. 9",
"Ajax Hup Hup Hup",
"You Make Me Feel...",
"Just Me (Tina Arena album)",
"Ajax (song)",
"Dance (Alexandra Stan song)",
"Carry the Banner",
"Bogan Hunters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"1+1\" is a song recorded by American recording artist Beyoncé for her fourth studio album, \"4\" (2011).",
" It was released by Columbia Records in the United States on May 25, 2011, as a promotional single.",
" Serving as the opening track on \"4\", it was written and produced by The-Dream, Tricky Stewart and Beyoncé.",
" \"1+1\" was originally titled \"Nothing But Love\" and The-Dream had initially planned to include it on his second studio album, \"Love vs. Money\" (2009).",
" A down-tempo contemporary R&B and soul music power ballad, \"1+1\" Beyoncé expressing her endless love to her soul mate; the lyrics make strong statements about the power of the relationship."
],
[
"Filippina Lydia \"Tina\" Arena {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 1 November 1967) is an Italian-Australian singer-songwriter, musician, musical theatre actress, and record producer.",
" She is one of Australia's highest selling female artists who, as of July 2014, has sold over 10 million records worldwide."
],
[
"\"Soul Mate #9\" is a song by Australian singer Tina Arena.",
" It was recorded for her fourth studio album \"Just Me\" and was released as its lead single in September 2001.",
" The single was only a moderate success, peaking just outside the top 20 in Australia.",
" It also charted at #77 in Switzerland."
],
[
"\"Ajax Hup Hup Hup\" is a Levenslied song by Tante Leen which was released on His Master's Voice in 1966.",
" It is dedicated to Tante Leen's hometown association football club AFC Ajax from Amsterdam.",
" The song is the A-side to the record \"Ajax Hup Hup Hup / Mijn man is Ajaxied\" which was released as a 7\"-single.",
" The song is the first of many records Tante Leen has released and dedicated to her favorite football club throughout the span of her career."
],
[
"\"You Make Me Feel...\" is a song recorded by American synthpop band Cobra Starship with guest vocals by Salvadoran-American pop singer Sabi.",
" It was the first single released from their fourth studio album, \"Night Shades\".",
" The song was released digitally through iTunes on May 10, 2011.",
" The song is a dance-pop, electropop song and it talks about looking for a soul mate in the club.",
" It received mixed reviews from most music critics, some of them thought that the song is \"catchy and happy\", but at the same time they criticized it for being too \"faceless and empty\"."
],
[
"Just Me is the fifth studio album by Australian singer Tina Arena, released in Australia on 12 2001 (2001--) by Columbia Records.",
" Arena co-wrote tracks on the album with Desmond Child, Robbie Neville, Mark Hudson, Victoria Shaw and Peter-John Vettese.",
" Debuting in the Australian ARIA Albums Chart top ten, \"Just Me\" was Arena's third top ten album but the album was considered a commercial failure.",
" Two singles taken from the album; \"Soul Mate #9\" and \"Dare You to Be Happy\" were not major hits, while the third single \"Symphony of Life\" became Arena's fifth top ten hit."
],
[
"\"Ajax\" is a Levenslied song by Tante Leen which was released on Imperial Records in 1969.",
" It is dedicated to Tante Leen's hometown association football club AFC Ajax from Amsterdam.",
" The song is the A-side to the record \"Ajax / Ik krijg de kriebels\" (English: I get the jitters) which was released as a 7\"-single.",
" The record features guest vocal by the men's choir \"GETEA\" under guidance of W. Rietveld.",
" The song is one of many records Tante Leen has released and dedicated to her favorite football club throughout the span of her career."
],
[
"\"Dance\" is a song recorded by Romanian recording artist Alexandra Stan for her sophomore studio album, \"Unlocked\" (2014).",
" The track was made available for digital download on 16 July 2014, as the album's third single.",
" \"Dance\" was written by Stan, Cosmin Basasteanu, Alexandru Cotoi, Lee Anna McCollum, Mika Moupondo and Erik Lidbom, while production was handled by both Cazan and Lidbom.",
" A music video for the song was directed by Khaled Mokhtar and debuted on Stan's YouTube channel on 18 July 2014, where it has since amassed over seven million views.",
" The clip was shot during three days in Bucharest, Romania and sees Stan and her backup dancers performing choreographed dances, which were choreographed by Romanian performer Emil Rengle."
],
[
"Carry the Banner is the third EP by the Berkeley, California-based punk rock band Pinhead Gunpowder.",
" Originally released on 10\" vinyl in December 1994 through Too Many Records, the EP was reissued on CD by Lookout Records shortly after as the initial vinyl pressing sold out quickly.",
" It was the group's first release to feature Jason White on guitar/vocals, replacing Sarah Kirsch, who left the band in 1994 due to differences with Billie Joe Armstrong after his main band Green Day signed to major label Reprise Records."
],
[
"Bogan Hunters is a popular Australian comedy reality television series created by Paul Fenech for Seven Network's 7mate.",
" The series provides an in-depth look into Australia's bogan subculture, as the Bogan Hunters traverse the nation looking for Australia's greatest bogan.",
" The show first aired on Australia's 7mate on 13 May 2014 and on New Zealand's TV2 on 14 October 2014.",
" The finale of season 1 aired on 15 July 2014 in Australia and on 9 December 2014 in New Zealand."
]
]
}
|
5ab986e455429970cfb8eb33
|
Who has worked in the in American filmmaking for a longer time, Jack Nicholson or Ray Taylor?
|
John Joseph Nicholson
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ray Taylor (director)",
"Jack Nicholson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tarzan the Mighty",
"Law of the Range",
"Jack Torrance",
"The Last Detail",
"Ray Taylor (director)",
"Jack Nicholson",
"Reel Bad Arabs",
"Brad Darrach",
"Rawhide (1938 film)",
"The Jungle Mystery"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tarzan the Mighty is a 1928 American action film serial directed by Jack Nelson and Ray Taylor.",
" It was nominally based on the collection \"Jungle Tales of Tarzan\" by Edgar Rice Burroughs.",
" The film is now considered to be lost."
],
[
"Law of the Range is a 1941 American film directed by Ray Taylor using a screenplay by Sherman L. Lowe which is based on a story by Charles E. Barnes.",
" The film starred Johnny Mack Brown as Steve Howard, Fuzzy Knight as Chap, Nell O'Day as Mary O'Brien, Riley Hill as The Wolverine Kid, Janet Warren as Virginia O'Brien, Pat O'Malley as Mr. Howard, Hal Taliaferro as Tim O'Brien, Charles King as Henchman Walt, Ethan Laidlaw as Henchman Jeff Hobart, Jack Rockwell as Sheriff Henderson, Al Bridge as Jamison, Jerome Harte as Henchman Kurt, and Terry Frost as Sam Emery."
],
[
"John Daniel Edward \"Jack\" Torrance is the main antagonist of Stephen King's horror novel \"The Shining\" (1977).",
" He was portrayed by Jack Nicholson in the novel's 1980 movie adaptation and by Steven Weber in the 1997 miniseries.",
" The American Film Institute rated the character (as played by Nicholson) the 25th greatest film villain of all time.",
" In 2008, Jack Torrance was selected by \"Empire Magazine\" as one of \"The 100 Greatest Movie Characters\". \"",
"Premiere Magazine\" also ranked Torrance on their list of \"The 100 Greatest Movie Characters of All Time\"."
],
[
"The Last Detail is a 1973 American comedy-drama film directed by Hal Ashby and starring Jack Nicholson, Randy Quaid, Otis Young, with a screenplay adapted by Robert Towne from a 1970 novel of the same name by Darryl Ponicsan.",
" The film became known for its frequent use of profanity.",
" It was nominated for three Academy Awards, Best Actor in a Leading Role, Jack Nicholson; Best Actor in a Supporting Role, Randy Quaid; and Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium, Robert Towne."
],
[
"Ray Taylor (1 December 1888 – 15 February 1952) was an American film director.",
" He directed 159 films between 1926 and 1949.",
" His debut was the 1926 film serial \"Fighting with Buffalo Bill\"."
],
[
"John Joseph Nicholson (born April 22, 1937) is an American actor and filmmaker, who has performed for over 60 years.",
" Nicholson is known for playing a wide range of starring or supporting roles, including satirical comedy, romance and dark portrayals of antiheroes and psychopathic characters.",
" In many of his films, he has played the \"eternal outsider, the sardonic drifter,\" someone who rebels against the social structure."
],
[
"Reel Bad Arabs: How Hollywood Vilifies a People is a documentary film directed by Sut Jhally and produced by Media Education Foundation in 2006.",
" This film is an extension of the book of that name by Jack Shaheen which also analyzes how Hollywood corrupts or manipulates the image of Arabs.",
" This documentary argues that the slander of Arabs in American filmmaking has existed since the early days of the silent cinema and is present in the biggest Hollywood blockbusters today.",
" Jack Shaheen analyzes a long series of \"demeaning\" images of Arabs through his presentation of various scenes from different American movies which he has studied.",
" He argues that this image is characterized by showing Arabs either as bandits or as a savage, nomadic race, or shows Arab women as shallow belly dancers serving evil, naïve, and greedy Arab sheiks.",
" Most important is the image of the rifle in the hands of Arab \"terrorists\".",
" The film then attempts to explain the motivations behind these stereotypes about Arabs, and their development at key points in American history, as well as why it is so important today."
],
[
"Brad Darrach (real name Henry Bradford Darrach Jr.; 1921–1997) was a journalist and film critic.",
" A 1942 graduate of the University of Pennsylvania, he joined Time Inc. in 1945 after working for the Baltimore Sun and the Providence Journal.",
" He wrote for Time Inc. magazines including \"Time\", \"Life\", \"People\" and \"Sports Illustrated\".",
" During a career which spanned the 1940s to the 1990s, he profiled such notables as Elizabeth Taylor, Marlon Brando, Frank Sinatra, Fred Astaire, Barbra Streisand, Robin Williams, Bill Cosby, Jack Nicholson and Miss Piggy.",
" His 1955 \"Time\" cover story on Marilyn Monroe, based on a chaste 10-hour interview in her hotel bed while she was filming \"Bus Stop\", was the first to report on the star’s traumatic childhood; in 1984, he wrote: \"Out it came for the first time, the whole hideous mess: the foster homes, the religious sadists who threatened her with hellfire, the child molester who raped her when she was 6.",
" Simply to remember was agony for Marilyn.",
" Sometimes she was racked with sobs; sometimes she choked on anger and disgust.",
" Sometimes tears filled my eyes too.\"",
" For a 1995 Life Magazine photoshoot with Michelle Pfeiffer, he held the Hope Diamond in his hand."
],
[
"Rawhide is a 1938 Western film starring Lou Gehrig and made by Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation.",
" The movie was directed by Ray Taylor and produced by Sol Lesser from a screenplay by Jack Natteford and Daniel Jarrett.",
" The cinematography was by Allen Q. Thompson.",
" This is the only Hollywood movie in which baseball great Lou Gehrig made a screen appearance, playing himself as a vacationing ballplayer visiting his sister Peggy (played by Evalyn Knapp) on a ranch in the fictional town of Rawhide, Montana.",
" The film remains available on DVD and VHS formats."
],
[
"Jungle Mystery is a 1932 American Pre-Code Universal 12-chapter movie serial directed by Ray Taylor.",
" Set in Zanzibar, it depicts the search by various parties for a missing man named Jack Morgan (Onslow Stevens), as well as a legendary cache of ivory.",
" The jungle mystery involves a creature (half man, half ape) named Zungu (played by Sam Baker).",
" Tom Tyler played the hero, Kirk Mongomery, and Cecilia Parker played the heroine, Barbara Morgan, searching for her missing brother.",
" A 1935 feature version was also released, running 75 minutes."
]
]
}
|
5a74d2115542993748c896f5
|
Which composer, Mikhail Glinka or Béla Bartók, lived to a later date?
|
Béla Viktor János Bartók
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mikhail Glinka",
"Béla Bartók"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Béla Bartók",
"Bartók (crater)",
"Suite, Op. 14 (Bartók)",
"The Great Glinka",
"List of compositions by Béla Bartók",
"List of string quartets by Béla Bartók",
"Béla Bartók Music High School",
"Palace of Music (Miskolc)",
"Mikhail Glinka",
"String Quartet No. 6 (Bartók)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Béla Viktor János Bartók ( ; ] ; 25 March 1881 – 26 September 1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist and an ethnomusicologist.",
" He is considered one of the most important composers of the 20th century; he and Liszt are regarded as Hungary's greatest composers .",
" Through his collection and analytical study of folk music, he was one of the founders of comparative musicology, which later became ethnomusicology."
],
[
"Bartók is a crater on Mercury.",
" It has a diameter of 112 kilometers.",
" Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1979.",
" Bartók is named for the Hungarian composer Béla Bartók, who lived from 1881 to 1945."
],
[
"The Suite, Op. 14, Sz.",
" 62, BB 70 is a piece for solo piano written by Béla Bartók.",
" It was written in February 1916, published in 1918, and debuted by the composer on April 21, 1919, in Budapest.",
" The Suite is one of Bartók's most significant works for piano, only comparable with his 1926 Piano Sonata.",
" Though much of Bartók's work makes frequent use of Eastern European folk music, this suite is one of the few pieces without melodies of folk origin.",
" However, Romanian, Arabic, and North African rhythmic influences can still be found in some movements.",
" Originally intending the suite to be a five-movement work, Bartók later decided against the idea and discarded the second movement, the \"Andante\", which was published only posthumously in the October 1955 issue of \"Új Zenei Szemle\" (New Musical Review)."
],
[
"The Great Glinka (Russian: Глинка , \"Glinka \" ) is a 1946 Soviet biopic film directed by Lev Arnshtam.",
" The film is about Mikhail Glinka, a Russian composer of the 19th century.",
" The film was awarded the Stalin Prize of II degree (1947) and it was entered into the 1946 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"This aspires to be a complete list of compositions by Béla Bartók.",
" The catalogue numbering by András Szőllősy (Sz.)",
", László Somfai (BB.)",
" and Denijs Dille (DD.)",
" are provided, as well as Bartók's own opus numbers.",
" Note that Bartók started three times anew with opus numbers, here indicated with \"(list 1)\", \"(list 2)\" and \"(list 3)\" respectively.",
" The pieces from the third listing are by far best known; opus lists 1 and 2 are early works.",
" The year of composition and instrumentation (including voice) are included.",
" See the main article on Béla Bartók for more details."
],
[
"The Hungarian composer Béla Bartók wrote six string quartets, each for the usual forces of two violins, viola and cello.",
" Notable composers who have been influenced by them include Benjamin Britten, particularly in the Sonata in C for Cello and Piano (; ), Elliott Carter, who refers in the opening of his own First String Quartet to Bartók’s Sixth Quartet , Chen Yi , Edison Denisov, whose Second Quartet is closely related to Bartók’s Fifth Quartet , Franco Donatoni, who was deeply impressed when he heard a broadcast of Bartók's Fourth Quartet , Robert Fripp, who mentions them as an influence upon King Crimson , Miloslav Ištvan , György Kurtág, whose Opp.",
" 1 and 28 both owe a great deal to Bartók's quartets (; ), György Ligeti, whose two string quartets both owe a great deal to Bartók’s quartets (; ), Bruno Maderna , George Perle, who credits the Bartók Fourth and Fifth Quartets as precedents for his use of arrays of chords related to one another by different types of symmetry , Walter Piston (; ), Kim Dzmitrïyevich Tsesakow , Wilfried Westerlinck , Stefan Wolpe, who explained in a public lecture how he had derived ideas from Bartók’s Fourth Quartet , and Xu Yongsan ."
],
[
"Béla Bartók Music High School (Bartók Béla Zeneművészeti Szakközépiskola) is situated in the Palace of Music (Zenepalota) in Bartók square Miskolc, Hungary.",
"It is a famous Music school named after the famous Hungarian composer Béla Bartók.",
"It was founded in 1966."
],
[
"The Palace of Music (\"Zenepalota\") is a building in Bartók square, Miskolc, Hungary.",
" It is the building of the Béla Bartók Secondary School and the Béla Bartók Music Institute (a faculty of the University of Miskolc.)",
" The Palace was designed by Gyula Waelder in Neo-baroque style and was built between 1926 and 1927.",
" The construction was financed from USA loans, just like that of the Hotel Palace in Lillafüred and the Market Hall on Búza tér."
],
[
"Mikhail Ivanovich Glinka (Russian: Михаи́л Ива́нович Гли́нка ; 1 June [O.S. 20 May] 1804 15 February [O.S. 3 February] 1857 ) was the first Russian composer to gain wide recognition within his own country, and is often regarded as the fountainhead of Russian classical music.",
" Glinka's compositions were an important influence on future Russian composers, notably the members of The Five, who took Glinka's lead and produced a distinctive Russian style of music."
],
[
"The String Quartet No. 6, Sz.",
" 114, BB 119, was the final string quartet that Béla Bartók wrote before his death.",
" It was begun in August 1939 in Saanen, Switzerland, where Bartók was a guest of his patron, the conductor Paul Sacher.",
" Shortly after he completed the Divertimento for String Orchestra on the 17th, he started on a commission for his friend, the violinist Zoltán Székely.",
" Székely was acting as intermediary for the \"New Hungarian Quartet\", who had given the Budapest premiere of the String Quartet No. 5.",
" With the outbreak of World War II and his mother's illness, Bartók returned to Budapest, where the quartet was finished in November.",
" After his mother's death, Bartók decided to leave with his family for the United States.",
" Due to the difficulties of the war, communication between Bartók and Székely was difficult, and the quartet was not premiered until 20 January 1941, when the Kolisch Quartet, to whom the work is dedicated, gave its premiere at the Town Hall in New York City."
]
]
}
|
5add530d5542992ae4cec50a
|
Francesca Eastwood has a career as what?/
|
actress, model, television personality and socialite.
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Vault (film)",
"Francesca Eastwood"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Molly Walker",
"Clint Eastwood discography",
"Clint Eastwood filmography",
"Outlaws and Angels (film)",
"The Vault (film)",
"Tieks",
"JSPH (singer)",
"M.F.A. (film)",
"Mrs. Eastwood & Company",
"Francesca Eastwood"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Molly Walker, portrayed by Adair Tishler (original series) and Francesca Eastwood (\"Reborn\"), is a fictional character on the NBC science fiction drama series \"Heroes\".",
" She possesses the power to locate anyone just by thinking about them.",
" She kills herself when Noah tried to save her ."
],
[
"Clint Eastwood, an audiophile, has had a strong passion for music all his life, particularly jazz and country and western music.",
" He is a pianist and composer in addition to his main career as an actor, director, and film producer.",
" He developed as a ragtime pianist early on, and in late 1959 he produced the album \"Cowboy Favorites\", which was released on the Cameo label.",
" Jazz has played an important role in Eastwood's life from a young age and although he was never successful as a musician, he passed on the influence to his son Kyle Eastwood, a successful jazz bassist and composer.",
" Eastwood has his own Warner Bros.",
" Records-distributed imprint, Malpaso Records, as part of his deal with Warner Brothers which has released all of the scores of Eastwood's films from \"The Bridges of Madison County\" onward.",
" Eastwood co-wrote \"Why Should I Care\" with Linda Thompson-Jenner and Carole Bayer Sager, which was recorded by Diana Krall for the film \"True Crime\".",
" \"Why Should I Care\" was also released on Krall's 1999 album \"When I Look In Your Eyes\"."
],
[
"Clint Eastwood is an American film actor, director, producer, and composer.",
" After beginning his acting career exclusively with small uncredited film roles and television appearances, his career has spanned more than 50 years.",
" Eastwood has acted in several television series, most notably \"Rawhide\".",
" His role in the eight-season series led to his leading roles in \"A Fistful of Dollars\", \"For a Few Dollars More\", and \"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\".",
" Eastwood has appeared in over 50 films and has starred in 42 films, including \"Hang 'Em High\", \"Play Misty for Me\", \"Dirty Harry\", \"Escape from Alcatraz\", \"Tightrope\", \"The Bridges of Madison County\", and \"Gran Torino\".",
" Eastwood started directing in 1971, and in 1982, his debut as a producer began with two films, \"Firefox\" and \"Honkytonk Man\".",
" Eastwood also has contributed music to his films, either through performing or composing.",
" He has starred in western, action, comedy, and drama films."
],
[
"Outlaws and Angels is a 2016 American western film directed by JT Mollner and starring Chad Michael Murray, Francesca Eastwood, Teri Polo, Frances Fisher and Luke Wilson."
],
[
"The Vault is a 2017 American thriller film directed by Dan Bush and written by Dan Bush and Conal Byrne.",
" The film stars Francesca Eastwood, Taryn Manning, Scott Haze, Q'orianka Kilcher, Clifton Collins Jr. and James Franco.",
" The film was released on September 1, 2017, by FilmRise."
],
[
"Tieks is an American footwear brand founded in 2008.",
" The company is headquartered in Los Angeles and sells its shoes, known as “Tieks,” exclusively through its website.",
" Tieks feature a split-sole design, allowing the shoes to fold in half.",
" Tieks have been worn by many celebrities including Oprah Winfrey, Alessandra Ambrosio, Francesca Eastwood, Hailee Steinfeld, Tina Fey, Candace Cameron Bure and Chelsea Clinton."
],
[
"Joseph Nevels, also JSPH, is an American singer and songwriter.",
" In 2016 JSPH released \"Breathe\" which was featured on Pharrell Williams' OTHERtone Playlist on Beats1 Radio.",
" NPR Music featured his following single \"lifeLESS\" on World Cafe's \"Heavy Rotation.\"",
" His songs \"Forever\" and \"Distance\" were featured in the film \"The Wrong Boyfriend\", starring James Caan and Francesca Eastwood."
],
[
"M.F.A. is a 2017 American thriller film directed by Natalia Leite and written by Leah McKendrick.",
" The film stars Francesca Eastwood, Clifton Collins Jr., Leah McKendrick, Peter Vack, David Huynh, Marlon Young, David Sullivan, Michael Welch and Mike Manning."
],
[
"Mrs. Eastwood & Company is an American reality documentary television series that premiered May 20, 2012, on E!.",
" The show chronicled the lives of Dina Eastwood, the then wife of actor/director Clint Eastwood, and their daughters, Francesca and Morgan.",
" Mrs. Eastwood manages the six-person a cappella group Overtone, who also live with the Eastwoods in their Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, mansion."
],
[
"Francesca Ruth Fisher-Eastwood (born August 7, 1993) is an American actress, model, television personality and socialite.",
" She is known for starring in \"Mrs. Eastwood & Company\", the E! reality series that she shares with her family."
]
]
}
|
5a7b40e755429931da12ca3d
|
Who was born first Dashiell Hammett or Louis Bromfield?
|
Samuel Dashiell Hammett
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Dashiell Hammett",
"Louis Bromfield"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nightmare Town (short story)",
"Louis Bromfield",
"Dashiell Hammett",
"Roadhouse Nights",
"The House in Turk Street",
"Joe Gores",
"The Glass Key",
"The Maltese Falcon (novel)",
"Hammett (film)",
"The Maltese Falcon (1931 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Nightmare Town\" is a short story written by Dashiell Hammett in 1924.",
" It was first published in a December issue of \"Argosy All-Story Weekly\" magazine.",
" It became the title story of a 1948 collection of four Hammett short stories published in paperback with illustrations.",
" It appeared again in 1999, the eponymous story of a collection of twenty short stories edited by Kirby McCauley, Martin H Greenberg and Ed Gorman.",
" It was adapted for BBC radio in June 2010 and read by Stuart Milligan."
],
[
"Louis Bromfield (December 27, 1896 – March 18, 1956) was an American author and conservationist.",
" He gained international recognition, winning the Pulitzer Prize and pioneering innovative scientific farming concepts."
],
[
"Samuel Dashiell Hammett ( ; May 27, 1894 – January 10, 1961) was an American author of hard-boiled detective novels and short stories, screenwriter, and political activist.",
" Among the enduring characters he created are Sam Spade (\"The Maltese Falcon\"), Nick and Nora Charles (\"The Thin Man\"), and the Continental Op (\"Red Harvest\" and \"The Dain Curse\")."
],
[
"Roadhouse Nights is a 1930 American Pre-Code gangster film.",
" A number of sources including Sally Cline in her book \"Dashiell Hammett Man of Mystery\" claim it is based on the classic novel \"Red Harvest\" written by Dashiell Hammett (author of \"The Maltese Falcon\", \"The Thin Man\", and \"The Glass Key\").",
" However the credits of the film itself say only \"An Original Screenplay by Ben Hecht.\"",
" Hammett receives no mention at all (and the plots are not similar)."
],
[
"\"The House in Turk Street\" is an early short story by Dashiell Hammett, and the first featuring the Continental Op.",
" It was first published in \"Black Mask\" in April 1924.",
" This story indicates Hammett was turning towards themes of increasing violence in his stories, and its savagery has been commented upon; particularly how it ends in a massacre."
],
[
"Joseph Nicholas \"Joe\" Gores (born December 25, 1931, in Rochester, Minnesota, United States; died January 10, 2011, in Greenbrae, California) was an American mystery writer.",
" He was known best for his novels and short stories set in San Francisco and featuring the fictional \"Dan Kearney and Associates\" (the \"DKA Files\") private investigation firm specializing in repossessing cars, a thinly veiled escalation of his own experiences as a confidential sleuth and repo man.",
" Gores was also recognized for his novels \"Hammett\" (1975; made into the 1982 film \"Hammett\"), \"Spade & Archer\" (the 2009 prequel to Dashiell Hammett's \"The Maltese Falcon\") and his Edgar Award-winning or -nominated works, such as \"A Time of Predators\", \"32 Cadillacs\" and \"Come Morning\"."
],
[
"The Glass Key is a novel by Dashiell Hammett, said to be his favorite among his works.",
" It was first published as a serial in \"Black Mask\" magazine in 1930, then was collected in 1931 (in London; the American edition followed 3 months later) It tells the story of a gambler and racketeer, Ned Beaumont, whose devotion to a crooked political boss, Paul Madvig, leads him to investigate the murder of a local senator's son as a potential gang war brews.",
" Hammett dedicated the novel to his onetime lover Nell Martin."
],
[
"The Maltese Falcon is a 1929 detective novel by Dashiell Hammett, originally serialized in the magazine \"Black Mask\" beginning with the September 1929 issue.",
" The story has been adapted several times for the cinema.",
" The main character, Sam Spade, appears in this novel and in three lesser-known short stories and is widely cited as the crystallizing figure in the development of the hard-boiled private detective genre.",
" Raymond Chandler's character Philip Marlowe, for instance, was strongly influenced by Hammett's Spade.",
" Spade was a departure from Hammett's nameless detective, The Continental Op.",
" Spade combined several features of previous detectives, notably his cold detachment, keen eye for detail, unflinching, sometimes ruthless, determination to achieve his own form of justice, and a complete lack of sentimentality."
],
[
"Hammett is a 1982 mystery film directed by Wim Wenders and executive produced by Francis Ford Coppola.",
" The screenplay was written by Ross Thomas and Dennis O'Flaherty, based on the novel of the same name by Joe Gores.",
" It stars Frederic Forrest as detective story writer Dashiell Hammett, who gets caught up in a mystery very much like one of his own stories.",
" Marilu Henner plays Hammett's neighbor, Kit Conger, and Peter Boyle plays Jimmy Ryan, an old friend from Hammett's days as a Pinkerton agent."
],
[
"The Maltese Falcon is a 1931 American pre-Code crime film, based on the novel of the same name by Dashiell Hammett and directed by Roy Del Ruth.",
" The film stars Ricardo Cortez as private detective Sam Spade and Bebe Daniels as Ruth Wonderly.",
" Maude Fulton, Brown Holmes, and Lucien Hubbard (who went uncredited) wrote the screenplay.",
" The supporting cast features Dudley Digges, Thelma Todd, Walter Long, Una Merkel, and Dwight Frye.",
" The film is based on the 1929 novel \"The Maltese Falcon\" by Dashiell Hammett published by Alfred A. Knopf, Inc."
]
]
}
|
5ae110455542990adbacf70c
|
Bottesford, Lincolnshire is a small town located where?
|
North Lincolnshire, England
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Bottesford Town F.C.",
"Bottesford, Lincolnshire"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"San Rafael, Sinaloa",
"Binnaway, New South Wales",
"Niederfell",
"Asajaya",
"Haddersfield, Jamaica",
"Bottesford Town F.C.",
"Carrick, County Donegal",
"Jhal Jhao",
"Bottesford, Lincolnshire",
"Padua Town"
],
"sentences": [
[
"San Rafael is a small town located about 15 minutes southeast of Guasave, Sinaloa, Mexico.",
" The small town was flooded (around the year 1987 according to a local) because of a broken dike.",
" The government helped the city rebuild."
],
[
"Binnaway is a small town located on the Castlereagh River in central western New South Wales near the larger centre of Coonabarabran, which is about 35 kilometres to the north.",
" In 2006, the town had a population of 495 people.",
" The road linking these two towns closely follows the meandering Castlereagh River.",
" There are many pleasant areas to stop beside the road and on the river banks to have a picnic.",
" Binnaway is also located near the similarly sized small town of Mendooran.",
" Following local government amalgamation, the town is now located in the Warrumbungle Shire Council area which is headquartered at Coonabarabran."
],
[
"Niederfell is a small town located in the municipal association of Rhein-Mosel, which is within the rural district of Mayen-Koblenz, in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, near the country's western border.",
" It is located across the Mosel River from the small town of Gondorf, about 17 km from the city of Koblenz."
],
[
"Asajaya (Chinese: 雅沙再也) is a small town located in Samarahan Division, Sarawak, Malaysia.",
" Most of its inhabitants are made up of the Malay, Chinese and Iban people.",
" Asajaya has a small town, known as Pekan Asajaya.",
" It is a focal point for the residents nearby.",
" There is a district office - \"Pejabat Daerah Asajaya\", which translates as \"Asajaya District Office\"."
],
[
"Haddersfield, also known as Huddersfield, is a small town located in the St. Mary parish of Jamaica.",
" It is located at 18°24' N, 77°1' W, close to the small town of 'Retreat' and the mouth of the 'Rio Nuevo', some 10 kilometres east of Ocho Rios.",
" It lies at an altitude of 164 metres above sea level."
],
[
"Bottesford Town Football Club is a football club based in Bottesford, Lincolnshire, England.",
" They are currently members of the Northern Counties East League Premier Division and play at Birch Park in Scunthorpe.",
" They have a well established fan base known as Bottesford Barmy Army or BBA"
],
[
"Carrick is a small town located within the parish of Glencolmcille in County Donegal, Ireland.",
" Carrick in Gaelic means 'rock', and this name fits this town as there is a mountain called Sliabh Liag which is very rocky and it is the highest sea cliff in Europe.",
" There are roughly less than 460 people in this small town.",
" It is located between neighbouring towns Glencolmcille, Meenanary, Teelin and Kilcar.",
" In this town you will find 3 pubs, 2 local run shops, 2 coffee shops, a church, post office, a national school and a secondary school.",
" This is a tight knit community with everyone knowing each other and trying to make the community better for the future generations."
],
[
"Jhal Jhao (Urdu: جھلجاؤ ) is a small town located in the southern part of Balochistan, Pakistan in Awaran District.",
" It is located at 26°18'10N 65°34'49E and has an altitude of 347 m (1141 ft) The town's population is around 10,000 as of 2005.",
" The town is mostly constituted of mud houses and small canals that supply water.",
" It is surrounded by tall, arid mountains and deserts.",
" The only way to enter and exit Jhal Jhao is by the Bela Awaran Road."
],
[
"Bottesford is a small town and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England."
],
[
"Padua Town is an Indian town located on the highway route from Araku, Andhra Pradesh to Jeypore, Odisha.",
" It is a small town located on the eastern edge of the reservoir created by Jalaput Dam."
]
]
}
|
5ab6963555429953192ad309
|
Bill Naylor starred in a popular series produced from 1922 to 1944 made by what comedy producer?
|
Hal Roach
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Billy Naylor",
"Our Gang",
"Our Gang"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Emohawk: Polymorph II",
"Tilusha Ghelani",
"Last Human",
"Phil Clarke (TV producer)",
"Geoffrey Perkins",
"The Puzzle Place",
"Our Gang",
"SuperTed",
"Billy Naylor",
"The Flying Doctors"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Emohawk: Polymorph II\" is the fourth episode of the British science fiction sitcom TV show \"Red Dwarf VI\" and the 34th in the series run.",
" It was first broadcast on BBC2 on 28 October 1993.",
" Written by Rob Grant & Doug Naylor and directed by Andy de Emmony, the episode features the crew again being hunted by a polymorph.",
" The first appearance of these creatures was in the popular series III episode \"Polymorph\".",
" Also returning in this episode are Duane Dibbley from \"\"Back to Reality\"\" and Ace Rimmer from \"Dimension Jump\"."
],
[
"Tilusha Ghelani is a British radio and TV comedy producer.",
" She joined the BBC in 2002 as a producer in Radio Light Entertainment.",
" She produced the TV series \"Nurse\" starring Paul Whitehouse, and now works on the BBC Comedy commissioning team.",
" Ghelani served as a judge for the 2003 Perrier Comedy Award."
],
[
"Last Human is the title of a 1995 science fiction comedy novel written by Doug Naylor.",
" It is part of the \"Red Dwarf\" series of novels, based on the popular television show created by Naylor and his partner Rob Grant.",
" Like the other novels, it does not take place within the television series continuity, but instead adapts situations presented on the series to occur within an alternative universe."
],
[
"Phil Clarke is a British television comedy producer and executive.",
" He has produced or executive produced many popular British TV comedy programmes including \"Peep Show\", \"Brass Eye\", \"Never Mind the Buzzcocks\" and \"Big Train\".",
" In 2012 Clarke became Head of Comedy at Channel 4."
],
[
"Geoffrey Howard Perkins (22 February 1953 – 29 August 2008) was a British comedy producer, writer and performer.",
" Best known as the BBC head of comedy (1995–2001), he produced the first two radio series of \"The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\" and is one of the people credited with creating the bizarre panel game Mornington Crescent for \"I'm Sorry I Haven't a Clue\".",
" In December 2008 he received an Outstanding Contribution to Comedy Award."
],
[
"The Puzzle Place is an American children's television series produced by KCET in Los Angeles and Lancit Media in New York City.",
" Although production was dated and premiered on two Los Angeles PBS stations, KCET and KLCS, on September 15, 1994, it did not officially premiere on all PBS stations nationwide until January 16, 1995, with its final episode airing on December 4, 1998.",
" It became one of PBS Kids most popular series on the line-up since \"Barney & Friends\" and \"Sesame Street\".",
" It follows a multi-ethnic group of kids (puppets) from different parts of the United States who hang out at \"the Puzzle Place\", which is a teen hangout themed around jigsaw puzzle pieces.",
" In each episode the characters are confronted with an everyday conflict usually encountered in childhood and even early teenage years, such as making moral decisions, sharing, racism, and sexism."
],
[
"Our Gang (also known as The Little Rascals or Hal Roach's Rascals) was a series of American comedy short films about a group of poor neighborhood children and their adventures.",
" Created by comedy producer Hal Roach, the series was produced from 1922 to 1944 and is noted for showing children behaving in a relatively natural way, as Roach and original director Robert F. McGowan worked to film the unaffected, raw nuances apparent in regular children rather than have them imitate adult acting styles.",
" The series broke new ground by portraying white and black boys and girls interacting as equals."
],
[
"SuperTed is a fictional anthropomorphic bear character created by Welsh writer and animator Mike Young.",
" Originally created by Young as a series of stories to help his son overcome his fear of the dark, SuperTed became a popular series of books and led to an animated series produced from 1983 to 1985.",
" American-produced series, \"The Further Adventures of SuperTed\", was produced by Hanna Barbera in 1989.",
" It aired in Australia on ABC (27 April 1987 - 13 May 1997)."
],
[
"Billy Naylor (September 22, 1916 - October 5, 2011), was an American child actor who appeared in several \"Our Gang\" films during the silent era.",
" Beginning his screen career in 1925, some of his movies included \"Uncle Tom's Uncle\", \"The Fourth Alarm\", and \"Telling Whoppers\".",
" At the age of 18, he joined the Screen Actors Guild, making him the youngest member to enter the labor union.",
" He left Hollywood in 1935.",
" Naylor was the oldest living member of the \"Our Gang\" series at the time of his death on October 5, 2011."
],
[
"The Flying Doctors is an Australian drama TV series produced by Crawford Productions that revolves around the everyday lifesaving efforts of the Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia, starring Andrew McFarlane as the newly arrived Dr. Tom Callaghan.",
" The popular series ran for nine seasons and was successfully screened internationally."
]
]
}
|
5ac2c093554299657fa2902d
|
Asier Benito Sasiain, is a Spanish footballer who plays for which reserve team of Athletic Bilbao, club based in Bilbao, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, and officially named Athletic Club "B" ?
|
Bilbao Athletic
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Asier Benito",
"Athletic Bilbao B"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lezama",
"List of Athletic Bilbao players",
"Asier Benito",
"Santurtzi",
"Athletic Club Femenino",
"University of the Basque Country",
"Athletic Bilbao B",
"Athletic Bilbao",
"Estuary of Bilbao",
"Bilbao Bizkaia Kutxa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lezama is a town and municipality located in the province of Biscay, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, northern Spain.",
" It is home to the training headquarters of the football team Athletic Bilbao, and is accessible by bus - BizkaiBus (A3223) - from Bilbao."
],
[
"Athletic Bilbao is an association football club based in Bilbao, in Biscay in the Basque Country of Spain.",
" The club was a founder member of the Spanish league, better known as La Liga, in 1928, and has won the league championship eight times.",
" As of 2012, Athletic has played for 82 years in the \"Primera División\", the top tier of Spanish football, and is one of only three clubs, the others being Real Madrid and Barcelona, never to have been relegated from La Liga."
],
[
"Asier Benito Sasiain (born 11 February 1995) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Bilbao Athletic as a forward."
],
[
"Santurtzi (Spanish: Santurce ; Basque: \"Santurtzi\" ) is a port town in the province of Biscay, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, Spain.",
" It is located in the Bilbao Abra bay, near the mouth of the Nervión river, on its left bank, 14 km downriver from Bilbao and forms part of the \"Greater Bilbao\" agglomeration.",
" It has a population of 47,320 (2006) and a land area of 6.77 km²."
],
[
"Athletic Club Femenino is the women's football (soccer) section of Athletic Bilbao, competing in the Spanish First Division.",
" Athletic is one of the most successful women's teams in Spain, with five championships.",
" Just as with the men's team, their official policy is to sign players native to or trained in football in the greater Basque Country.",
" The teams play at the club's facilities in Lezama on the outskirts of Bilbao."
],
[
"The University of the Basque Country (Basque: \"Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea\" , \"EHU\"; Spanish: \"Universidad del País Vasco\" , \"UPV\"; UPV/EHU) is the public university of the Basque Country.",
" Heir of the University of Bilbao, initially was composed of the Faculty of Economic and Business Sciences of Sarriko (1955), Medicine (1968) and Sciences (1968), with the General Law of Education (1970) were joined the Nautical School (1784), the School of Business Studies of Bilbao (1818) and as well as the Technical Schools of Engineers (1897), until arriving at the thirty centers that compose it at the present time.",
" It has campuses over the three provinces of the autonomous community: Biscay Campus (in Leioa, Bilbao, Portugalete and Barakaldo), Gipuzkoa Campus (in San Sebastián and Eibar), and Álava Campus in Vitoria-Gasteiz.",
" It is the main research institution in the Basque Country, carrying out 90% of the basic research made in that territory and taking advantage of the good industrial environment that the region constitutes."
],
[
"Bilbao Athletic, officially named Athletic Club \"B\" is the reserve team of Athletic Bilbao, club based in Bilbao, in the autonomous community of Basque Country.",
" The team will play in the Segunda División B in the 2016-17 season, following relegation from the second tier in the previous campaign.",
" Founded in 1964, the team holds home matches at the \"San Mamés\", with a 53,500-seat capacity, or at the small stadium attached to the club's training facility at \"Lezama\"."
],
[
"Athletic Club, also commonly known as Athletic Bilbao (Basque: \"Bilboko Athletic Kluba\" / Spanish: \"Athletic de Bilbao\" ), is a professional football club, based in Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain."
],
[
"The Estuary of Bilbao (Spanish: \"Ría de Bilbao\" / Basque: \"Bilboko Itsasadarra\") lies at the common mouth of the rivers Nervion, Ibaizabal and Cadagua, that drain most of Biscay and part of Alava in the Basque Country, Spain.",
" In this instance, the Spanish word estuario is used to describe what in English would normally be called part estuary, part tidal river.",
" The estuary becomes a tidal river which extends 16 km into the city of Bilbao, starting from the Bilbao Abra bay.",
" It hosts the port of Bilbao throughout its length, although the Port Authority has recently restored most of the upper reaches to Bilbao and other municipalities for their urban regeneration.",
" The port is now being transferred to the seaboard on the coast at Santurtzi and Zierbena."
],
[
"Bilbao Bizkaia Kutxa (BBK) (Basque for 'Bilbao Biscay Savings Bank') is a Spanish savings bank based in the province of Biscay in the Basque Country, Spain.",
" Its full name is Bilbao Bizkaia Kutxa, Aurrezki Kutxa eta Bahitetxea (in Spanish Caja Bilbao Vizcaya, Caja de Ahorros y Monte de Piedad).",
" It was formed in 1990 when the Caja de Ahorros Municipal de Bilbao and the Bizkaiko Aurrezki Kutxa-Caja de Ahorros Vizcaína were merged.",
" The company headquarters are in Bilbao.",
" On 1 January 2012 it merged with other Basque financial entities (a \"loose merger\"), Kutxa and Caja Vital Kutxa, to form Kutxabank."
]
]
}
|
5a890a905542995153361273
|
In 2009, Hurricane Felicia was the strongest name storm since which fourth named storm in 2006?
|
Hurricane Daniel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hurricane Felicia (2009)",
"Hurricane Daniel (2006)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hurricane Debbie (1961)",
"Tropical Storm Debby (2012)",
"Hurricane Jeanne",
"Tropical Storm Olga (2007)",
"Hurricane Felicia (2009)",
"Hurricane Dog (1950)",
"Hurricane Debby (1982)",
"Hurricane Daniel (2006)",
"Hurricane Doria",
"Hurricane Dora (1999)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hurricane Debbie is the most powerful cyclone on record to strike Ireland in September, and possibly the only tropical cyclone on record to ever strike Britain and Ireland while still tropical.",
" The fourth named storm of the 1961 Atlantic hurricane season, Debbie originated from a well-defined tropical disturbance that was first identified in late August over Central Africa.",
" Tracking generally westward, the system moved off the coast of Senegal on September 5 into the Atlantic Ocean.",
" By this time, it was estimated to have become a tropical storm, but forecasters did not issue advisories on the system until two days later.",
" Late on September 6, Debbie passed through the southern Cape Verde Islands as a strong tropical storm or minimal hurricane, resulting in a plane crash that killed 60 people in the islands.",
" Once clear of the islands, data on the storm became sparse, and the status of Debbie was uncertain over the following several days as it tracked west-northwestward and later northward.",
" It was not until a commercial airliner intercepted the storm on September 10 that its location became certain.",
" The following day, Debbie intensified and reached its peak intensity as a Category 3 hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale, with maximum winds of 120 mph (195 km/h)."
],
[
"Tropical Storm Debby caused extensive flooding in North Florida and Central Florida during late June 2012.",
" The fourth tropical cyclone and named storm of the 2012 Atlantic hurricane season, Debby developed from a trough of low pressure in the central Gulf of Mexico on June 23.",
" The formation into a tropical storm was the earliest formation on record of the fourth named storm within the Atlantic basin until this record was beaten by Tropical Storm Danielle in 2016.",
" Despite a projected track toward landfall in Louisiana or Texas, the storm headed the opposite direction, moving slowly north-northeast and northeastward.",
" The storm slowly strengthened, and at 1800 UTC on June 25, attained its peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 65 mph (100 km/h).",
" Dry air, westerly wind shear, and upwelling of cold waters prevented further intensification over the next 24 hours.",
" Instead, Debby weakened, and by late on June 26, it was a minimal tropical storm.",
" At 2100 UTC, the storm made landfall near Steinhatchee, Florida with winds of 40 mph (65 km/h).",
" Once inland, the system continued to weaken while crossing Florida, and dissipated shortly after emerging into the Atlantic on June 27."
],
[
"Hurricane Jeanne was the deadliest hurricane in the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" It was the tenth named storm, the seventh hurricane, and the fifth major hurricane of the season, as well as the third hurricane and fourth named storm of the season to make landfall in Florida.",
" After wreaking havoc on Hispaniola, Jeanne struggled to reorganize, eventually strengthening and performing a complete loop over the open Atlantic.",
" It headed westwards, strengthening into a Category 3 hurricane and passing over the islands of Great Abaco and Grand Bahama in the Bahamas on September 25.",
" Jeanne made landfall later in the day in Florida just 2 miles (3 kilometers) from where Frances had struck a mere 3 weeks earlier.",
" Building on the rainfall of Frances and Ivan, Jeanne brought near-record flood levels as far north as West Virginia and New Jersey before its remnants turned east into the open Atlantic.",
" Jeanne is blamed for at least 3,006 deaths in Haiti with about 2,800 in Gonaïves alone, which was nearly washed away by floods and mudslides.",
" The storm also caused 7 deaths in Puerto Rico, 18 in the Dominican Republic and at least 4 in Florida, bringing the total number of deaths to at least 3,025; Jeanne is the 12th deadliest Atlantic hurricane ever.",
" Final property damage in the United States was $6.8 billion, making this the 13th costliest hurricane in U.S. history."
],
[
"Tropical Storm Olga was the fifteenth named storm of the 2007 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" In the second week of December, after the official end of the hurricane season, a low developed east of the northernmost Lesser Antilles.",
" It slowly acquired tropical characteristics, and late on December 10, the NHC declared it Subtropical Storm Olga while just north of Puerto Rico.",
" It was the first post-season storm since Tropical Storm Zeta in the 2005 season, making the 2007 season one of the few with activity both before and after the official bounds of the hurricane season.",
" Olga was only one of a few out of season tropical cyclones to make landfall.",
" The storm made landfall on December 11 on the eastern tip of the Dominican Republic.",
" Later that evening, Olga transitioned into a tropical storm just after making landfall.",
" Olga tracked over Hispaniola and emerged in the Caribbean Sea.",
" Strong wind shear and dry air caused Olga to weaken into a remnant low early on December 13."
],
[
"Hurricane Felicia was the third strongest tropical cyclone of the 2009 Pacific hurricane season, as well as the strongest storm to exist in the eastern Pacific at the time since Hurricane Daniel in 2006.",
" Forming as a tropical depression on August 3, the storm supported strong thunderstorm activity and quickly organized.",
" It became a tropical storm over the following day, and subsequently underwent rapid deepening to attain hurricane status.",
" Later that afternoon, Felicia featured a well-defined eye as its winds sharply rose to major hurricane-force on the Saffir–Simpson scale.",
" Further strengthening ensued, and Felicia peaked in intensity as a Category 4 hurricane with sustained winds of 145 mph (230 km/h) and a barometric pressure of 935 mbar (hPa; 27.61 inHg).",
" After reaching this strength, unfavorable conditions, such as wind shear, began to impact the storm while it took on a northwestward path.",
" Henceforth, Felicia slowly weakened for several days; by August 8 it had been downgraded to a Category 1 hurricane, once again becoming a tropical storm the next day.",
" It retraced westward towards Hawaii on August 10, all the while decreasing in organization.",
" On August 11, Felicia weakened to tropical depression status, and soon degenerated into remnant low just prior to passing over the islands."
],
[
"Hurricane Dog was the most intense hurricane in the 1950 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" Prior to reanalysis by the Hurricane Research Division in 2014, it was considered one of the strongest Atlantic hurricanes on record, equivalent to Category 5 status on the modern Saffir-Simpson scale, with winds of 185 mi/h .",
" The fourth named storm of the season, Dog developed on August 30 to the east of Antigua; after passing through the northern Lesser Antilles, it turned to the north and intensified into a Category 4 hurricane.",
" Dog reached its peak intensity with winds of 145 mph over the open Atlantic, and after weakening it passed within 200 mi of Cape Cod, Massachusetts.",
" The storm became extratropical on September 12."
],
[
"Hurricane Debby was the strongest tropical cyclone of the 1982 Atlantic hurricane season, with winds peaking at 130 mph (215 km/h).",
" The fourth named storm, second hurricane, and the only major hurricane on the season, Debby developed near the north coast of Hispaniola from a westward moving tropical wave on September 13.",
" Forming as a tropical depression, it headed northwestward, and eventually strengthened into Tropical Storm Debby the following day.",
" Thereafter, Debby rapidly intensified into a hurricane early on September 15.",
" The hurricane then curved northeastward and grazed Bermuda as a Category 2 hurricane on September 16.",
" It continued to strengthen, and by September 18, Debby briefly peaked as a Category 4 hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale, with winds at 130 mph (215 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 950 mbar (hPa; 28.05 inHg)."
],
[
"Hurricane Daniel was the second strongest hurricane of the 2006 Pacific hurricane season.",
" The fourth named storm of the season, Daniel originated on July 16 from a tropical wave off the coast of Mexico.",
" It tracked westward, intensifying steadily to reach peak winds of 150 mph (240 km/h) on July 22.",
" At the time, the characteristics of the cyclone resembled those of an annular hurricane.",
" Daniel gradually weakened as it entered an area of cooler water temperatures and increased wind shear, and after crossing into the Central Pacific Ocean, it quickly degenerated into a remnant low pressure area on July 26."
],
[
"Hurricane Doria was an unusual and erratic hurricane that existed during September 1967.",
" The fourth named storm and hurricane of the 1967 Atlantic hurricane season, Doria developed on September 8 off the east coast of Florida.",
" It meandered until attaining tropical storm status, at which point the storm accelerated towards the northeast.",
" On September 10, Doria intensified into a Category 1 hurricane on the modern-day Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale.",
" After moving out to sea, the storm turned westward towards the United States.",
" A compact cyclone, Doria weakened to a tropical storm shortly before moving ashore in the Mid-Atlantic States.",
" The storm ultimately dissipated on September 21."
],
[
"Hurricane Dora was one of few tropical cyclones to track across all three north Pacific basins.",
" The fourth named storm, third hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 1999 Pacific hurricane season, Dora developed on August 6 from a tropical wave to the south of Mexico.",
" Forming as a tropical depression, it gradually strengthened and was upgraded to Tropical Storm Dora later that day.",
" Thereafter, Dora began heading in a steadily westward, before becoming a hurricane on August 8.",
" Under warm sea surface temperatures (SST's) and low wind shear, the storm continued to intensify, eventually peaking as a 140 mph (220 km/h) Category 4 hurricane on August 12.",
" While passing south of Hawaii, Dora significantly fluctuated in intensity, ranging from winds of 140 mph (220 km/h) to a low-end Category 1 hurricane.",
" While crossing the International Dateline on August 20, Dora weakened to a tropical storm.",
" After weakening to a tropical depression on August 22, the storm dissipated on August 23 while centered several hundred miles north of Wake Island."
]
]
}
|
5a7b46aa55429931da12ca4e
|
Eric Kissinger currently plays for an outdoor socker team that plays in which region?
|
Midwest Region
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Eric Kissinger",
"Dayton Dynamo (2016–)",
"Dayton Dynamo (2016–)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Muhannad Naim",
"Jessica Houara",
"Dayton Dynamo (2016–)",
"Tseng Chia-min",
"Eric Kissinger",
"Kissinger Deng",
"Chen Je-chang",
"United Sports",
"Thirumal Valavan",
"Estrela de Vendas Novas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Muhannad Naim (born 28 January 1993) is a Qatari footballer who currently plays for Qatar Stars League side Al Sadd as a goalkeeper.",
" He also currently plays for the Qatar U-21 national team as their first choice goalkeeper, and he also plays for the Qatar Olympic (U-23) team."
],
[
"Jessica Lucetta Léone Houara-d'Hommeaux (née Houara) (born 29 September 1987) is a French football player who currently plays for French club Olympique Lyon of the Division 1 Féminine.",
" She plays as a midfielder and is a former women's youth international having played at all levels.",
" Houara currently plays for the senior team having made her debut on 8 March 2008 in a friendly match against Morocco."
],
[
"Dayton Dynamo are a soccer organization based in Dayton, Ohio.",
" They are an outdoor team that plays in the fourth-division National Premier Soccer League.",
" The club plays in the NPSL's Midwest Region.",
" Great Lakes Conference under the leadership of head coach Dan Griest.",
" They play their home games at Welcome Stadium."
],
[
"Tseng Chia-min (; born May 7, 1983 in Taiwan) is a Taiwanese baseball player who currently plays for Brother Elephants of Chinese Professional Baseball League.",
" He currently plays as pitcher for the Elephants.",
" Besides, his cousin is Chen Chih-yuan(陳致遠), who plays left fielder in the same team."
],
[
"Eric Kissinger (born August 2, 1986 in Indianapolis, Indiana) is an American Soccer player who currently plays for Dayton Dynamo in the NPSL."
],
[
"Kissinger Deng (born 31 May 1979) is a Norwegian ice sledge hockey player.",
" He is a goaltender, and currently plays for Oslo KHK.",
" He was on the bronze medal team at the 2010 Paralympics and was originally from Sudan."
],
[
"Chen Je-chang (; born December 30, 1973 in Taiwan) is a Taiwanese baseball player who currently plays for Brother Elephants of Chinese Professional Baseball League.",
" He currently plays as catcher and bullpen coach for the Elephants.",
" He is the oldest current player of Brother Elephants.",
" Besides, His younger brother is Chen Je-cheng(陳瑞振), who plays as third baseman in the same team.",
" particularly, he has been hit by pitcher 100 times in baseball career, also CPBL highest record."
],
[
"United Sports (formerly known as United Sports Training Center) is a multiple-use sports complex located in Downingtown, PA, West Bradford Township, Pennsylvania.",
" The indoor venue consists of one boarded court, two boarded turf fields, and a large field house.",
" In addition, the outdoor venue consists of four turf fields and seven grass fields.",
" The main turf stadium seats 1,200.",
" United Sports' outdoor facility currently plays host to youth soccer club Continental FC (a merger of FC Delco and Spirit United).",
" FC Delco produced players such as Ben Olsen, Jeff Parke, and Jeff Larentowicz, among others.",
" United Sports previously hosted the practices and training camps of the Philadelphia Wings of the National Lacrosse League and the Philadelphia Independence of Women's Professional Soccer, and was formerly home to the Philadelphia Barrage of Major League Lacrosse and the Philadelphia Pirates of the Women's Premier Soccer League."
],
[
"Selvaraj Thirumala Valavan (born 27 November 1970 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu) is a former field hockey midfielder from India, who made his international debut for the Men's National Team in February 1997 against Poland.",
" Valavan represented his native country at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, where India finished in seventh place.",
" He comes from a hockey family and is the nephew of Former International M.P.Murugesh.",
" His father Selvaraj played for State Bank of India and brother Thirugnam currently plays for Madras Port Trust.",
" Selvaraj Thirumala Valavan currently plays for Indian Bank Team, Tamil Nadu in the position of Centre-Half.",
" For his outstanding contribution to the field of Hockey, he was conferred the award Tamil Nadu Chief Minister's Sports Award in the year of 1999-2000.",
" In the national level he has played the tournaments National Championship respectively in December 2000 held at Jammu, March 1999 held at Hyderabad where the team finished at the 2nd position, May 1997 held at Bangalore and finished at 2nd position.",
" He also participated in the year December 2002 - Hyderabad, June 1997 - Bangalore.",
" Selvaraj Thirumala Valavan also took part at the Muruguppa Gold Cup in the year July 1998 - Chennai (lost in semi-final)."
],
[
"Estrela Futebol Clube de Vendas Novas commonly known as simply as Estrela de Vendas Novas is a Portuguese sports club from the city of Vendas Novas, Évora.",
" The club was founded in 1920.",
" It currently plays at the Estádio Municipal Vendas Novas which holds a capacity of 650.",
" The stadium also plays host to the club's reserve and youth team home games.",
" The club currently plays in the Portuguese Second Division following a ninth-place finish in the 2011–12 season."
]
]
}
|
5abb30195542996cc5e49fd6
|
When was American actress born who is a star in both "The Santa Clause" and The Purge: Election Year?
|
March 27, 1970
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Purge: Election Year",
"Elizabeth Mitchell",
"Elizabeth Mitchell"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Purge: Election Year",
"Tim Allen",
"Elizabeth Mitchell",
"Joyce Guy",
"Liliana Mumy",
"Rebecca Forstadt",
"Aisha Tyler",
"Larry Brandenburg",
"David Krumholtz",
"Eric Lloyd"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Purge: Election Year is a 2016 American dystopian action horror film written and directed by James DeMonaco and starring Frank Grillo, Elizabeth Mitchell and Mykelti Williamson.",
" It is the sequel to 2014's \"\" and is the third installment in \"The Purge\" franchise."
],
[
"Timothy Allen Dick (born June 13, 1953), better known as Tim Allen, is an American actor and comedian.",
" He is known for his television roles as Tim \"The Toolman\" Taylor on the television show \"Home Improvement\" (1991–1999), and Mike Baxter on the television series \"Last Man Standing\" (2011-2017); as well as voicing Buzz Lightyear in the \"Toy Story franchise\" since 1995, and as Scott Calvin/Santa Claus in \"The Santa Clause trilogy\" (1994-2006).",
" Allen's other films include \"For Richer or Poorer\" (1997), \"Jungle 2 Jungle\" (1997), \"Galaxy Quest\" (1999), \"Big Trouble\" (2002), \"Christmas with the Kranks\" (2004), \"The Shaggy Dog\" (2006), \"Redbelt\" (2008), and \"Crazy on the Outside\" (2010)."
],
[
"Elizabeth Mitchell (born Elizabeth Joanna Robertson: March 27, 1970) is an American actress known for her role as Dr. Juliet Burke on the ABC series \"Lost\".",
" She also had lead roles on the TV series \"V\" and \"Revolution\", as well as the Snow Queen on \"Once Upon a Time\" and as Deb Carpenter on \"Dead of Summer\".",
" Mitchell has starred in such films as \"The Santa Clause\" \"2\" & \"\", \"Gia\" and \"\"."
],
[
"Joyce Guy (born August 18, 1954 ) is an American actress most notably recognized from her recurring role as Mrs. Moreau in NBC's soap opera \"Sunset Beach\".",
" Other roles include various guest roles on TV.",
" She also appeared in an episode of season 7 of the TV show \"Friends\".",
" One of her notable film roles was Principal Compton in Disney's 1994 Christmas film \"The Santa Clause\"."
],
[
"Liliana Berry Davis Mumy (born April 16, 1994) is an American actress and voice actress.",
" She appeared as Jessica Baker in the \"Cheaper by the Dozen\" movies with Steve Martin, Lucy Miller in \"The Santa Clause 2\" and \"\" with Tim Allen, and was the voice of Mertle Edmonds in the \"Lilo & Stitch\" franchise's seq films and \"\"."
],
[
"Rebecca Lynn Forstadt (born December 16, 1953), also known as Reba West, is an American voice actress, best known for playing young female roles in various animated series.",
" After studying theater at Orange Coast College, in Costa Mesa, California, Forstadt began her acting career by working at Knott's Berry Farm's Bird Cage Theater, performing melodramas, often as the damsel in distress character.",
" Later, she went to Hollywood where she worked as a wardrobe mistress on such television shows as \"The White Shadow\" and \"Hill Street Blues\", as well as for the film \"S.O.B.\".",
" She also spent several years doing live theater in the Los Angeles area.",
" Most notably, she won some recognition for her portrayal of the character Josette in the world premiere of Eugène Ionesco's \"Tales for People Under 3 Years of Age\" at the Stages Theatre Center in 1982.",
" She starred in several low-budget movies such as \"Mugsy's Girls\", with Ruth Gordon and Laura Branigan, and \"Round Numbers\" with Kate Mulgrew, Samantha Eggar, and Shani Wallis.",
" She also appeared as a television actress in \"Hill Street Blues\", \"St. Elsewhere\", and \"L.A. Law\".",
" Her voice acting breakthrough came when she landed the leading role of Lynn Minmei in the English version of \"Robotech\", the popular anime series of the 1980s.",
" Since then, she has voiced hundreds of other anime characters like Nunnally Lamperouge in \"Code Geass\" and Tima from \"Metropolis\" and has branched into non-anime cartoons, live-action shows (such as \"Masked Rider\" and \"\"), commercials and radio work, and has performed background voices for movies such as \"Antz\", \"Dr. Dolittle\", and \"The Santa Clause\"."
],
[
"Aisha N. Tyler (born September 18, 1970) is an American talk show host, actress, author, producer, writer, and director.",
" She is known for portraying Andrea Marino in the first season of \"Ghost Whisperer\", voicing Lana Kane in \"Archer\", portraying Dr. Tara Lewis in \"Criminal Minds\" where she replaced Jennifer Love Hewitt and portraying Mother Nature in the \"Santa Clause\" film series, as well as recurring roles in \"\", \"Talk Soup\" and \"Friends\".",
" She is a former co-host of CBS's \"The Talk\", and the host of \"Whose Line is it Anyway?",
"\".",
" Tyler also hosted Ubisoft's E3 press conferences from 2012 to 2016, and has made various video game appearances including \"\" and Ubisoft's \"Watch Dogs\" where her voice and likeness are featured."
],
[
"Larry Brandenburg (born May 3, 1948) is an American actor.",
" He has appeared in numerous television shows and films such as \"The Shawshank Redemption\", \"Fargo\", \"The Santa Clause\" and \"The Untouchables\"."
],
[
"David Krumholtz (born May 15, 1978) is an American actor.",
" He played Charlie Eppes in the CBS drama series \"Numbers\".",
" He played Seth Goldstein in \"Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle\" and its two sequels, \"Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay\" and \"A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas\".",
" He is also known for his role as Bernard the Elf in \"The Santa Clause\" and its sequel, \"The Santa Clause 2\".",
" Additionally, he is known for his role as Mr. Universe in the 2005 film \"Serenity\" and played Michael the AV geek in \"10 Things I Hate About You\".",
" In 2016, he provided the voice for Kareem Abdul Lavash in the adult animated film \"Sausage Party\"."
],
[
"Eric Lloyd (born David Eric Lloyd Morelli; May 19, 1986) is an American actor, comedian, musician and producer.",
" Lloyd is best known for work as a child actor in such roles as Charlie Calvin in Disney's \"The Santa Clause\" film trilogy, and as \"Little John\" Warner in the NBC television series \"Jesse\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab2fb5b55429976abd1bbeb
|
In what country's capital, which is one of the world's oldest cities, was Maria Prevolaraki born?
|
Greece
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Maria Prevolaraki",
"Athens",
"Athens"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"History of Poznań",
"History of Dhaka",
"Phitsanulok",
"Kraków",
"Bina Etawa",
"History of Kraków",
"History of Niš",
"Athens",
"Maria Prevolaraki",
"Maria Gurova"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Poznań, today Poland's fifth largest city, is also one of the country's oldest cities, and was an important political and religious center in the early Polish state of the 10th century.",
" Poznań Cathedral is the oldest church in the country, containing the tombs of the first Polish rulers, Duke Mieszko I and King Bolesław I Chrobry."
],
[
"Dhaka, formerly spelled as \"Dacca\" in English, is the capital and one of the oldest cities of Bangladesh.",
" The history of Dhaka begins with the existence of urbanised settlements in the area that is now Dhaka dating from the 7th century CE.",
" The city area was ruled by the Buddhist kingdom of Kamarupa before passing to the control of the Sena dynasty in the 9th century CE.",
" After the Sena dynasty, Dhaka was successively ruled by the Turkic and Afghan governors descending from the Delhi Sultanate before the arrival of the Mughals in 1608.",
" After Mughals, British ruled the region for over 150 years until the independence of India.",
" In 1947, Dhaka became the capital of the East Bengal province under the dominion of Pakistan.",
" After the independence of Bangladesh in 1971, Dhaka became the capital of the new state."
],
[
"Phitsanulok (Thai: พิษณุโลก , ] ) is an important, historic city in lower northern Thailand and is the capital of Phitsanulok Province, which stretches all the way to the Laotian border.",
" Phitsanulok is one of the oldest cities in Thailand, founded over 600 years ago.",
" It is probably best known as the birthplace of King Naresuan, who freed the country from Burmese domination in the late 16th century, and that of his brother and successor King Ekathosarot (Sanphet III).",
" As the crossroad between the northern and central regions of the country, it has long been important both for political and strategic reasons, and was fought over many times in centuries past.",
" Phitsanulok was the capital of Thailand for 25 years during the reign of King Boromma Trailokanat of Ayutthaya.",
" On the banks of the Nan River, the city was originally a small Khmer outpost known as Song Kwae, before the Khwae Noi River changed its course in the 11th century CE.",
" Phitsanulok was also a provincial center of the Angkorian Empire during the Angkorian period.",
" Phitsanulok is home to Naresuan University and Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, as well as to a major Royal Thai Army base."
],
[
"Kraków (] ), also Cracow or Krakow ( ; ), is the second largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland.",
" Situated on the Vistula River (Polish: \"Wisła\" ) in the Lesser Poland (Polish: \"Małopolska\" ) region, the city dates back to the 7th century.",
" Kraków has traditionally been one of the leading centres of Polish academic, cultural, and artistic life and is one of Poland's most important economic hubs.",
" It was the capital of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland from 1038 to 1569; the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1569 to 1795; the Free City of Kraków from 1815 to 1846; the Grand Duchy of Cracow from 1846 to 1918; and Kraków Voivodeship from the 14th century to 1998.",
" It has been the capital of Lesser Poland Voivodeship since 1999."
],
[
"Bina is a town and a municipality in Bina-Etawa district in the state of Madhya Pradesh.",
" Bina is a district headquarters town and is among the emerging cities of Madhya Pradesh.",
" The City is an important destination for the economic and industrial activities of the state.",
" The only oil refinery of central India, under Bharat Oman Refineries Limited, a joint venture of Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited and Oman Oil Company S.A.O.C is located in the city.",
" Moreover, a Thermal Power Plant, a High Voltage Power Station, and some important agriculture processing industries are also located in the city.",
" Apart from this, Historically, Bina Etawa is famous for the city Eran which is located near the city along the bank of Bina River.",
" Eran was the capital of Airikina Pradesha or Airkina Vishaya, an administrative division of the Gupta empire, and is among the oldest cities found in the region.",
" Also the region is famous for its best quality wheat produce and is an important centre for the agricultural activities.",
" Bina Railway Junction is also an important landmark in the city and is a very important junction point in the country.",
" The route from Delhi-Mumbai and from Katni-Kota passes through the station.",
" Also Malkheri Railway Junction which is under development, and located in the city and will be an important railway station for the trains between Katni-Kota and Katni-Delhi Route."
],
[
"Kraków (Cracow) is one of the largest and oldest cities in Poland, with the urban population of 756,441 (2008).",
" Situated on the Vistula river (Polish: \"Wisła\" ) in the Lesser Poland region, the city dates back to the 7th century.",
" It was the capital of Poland from 1038 to 1596, the capital of the Grand Duchy of Kraków from 1846 to 1918, and the capital of Kraków Voivodeship from the 14th century to 1999.",
" It is now the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship."
],
[
"Niš is one of the oldest cities in the Balkans and Europe, and has from ancient times been considered a gateway between the East and the West.",
" The Paleo-Balkan Thracians inhabited the area in the Iron Age, and Triballians dwelled here prior to the Celtic invasion in 279 BC which established the Scordisci as masters of the region.",
" Naissus was among the cities taken in the Roman conquest in 75 BC.",
" The Romans built the \"Via Militaris\" in the 1st century, with Naissus being one of the key towns.",
" Niš is also notable as the birthplace of Constantine the Great, the first Christian Roman Emperor and the founder of Constantinople, as well as two other Roman emperors, Constantius III and Justin I.",
" It is home to one of Serbia's oldest Christian churches dating to the 4th century in the suburb of Mediana."
],
[
"Athens ( ; Modern Greek: Αθήνα , \"Athína\" ] , Ancient Greek: Ἀθῆναι, \"Athênai\" , \"Athínai\") is the capital and largest city of Greece.",
" Athens dominates the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning over 3,400 years and its earliest human presence starting somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennium BC."
],
[
"Maria Prevolaraki (Greek: Μαρια Πρεβολαρακη ; born 21 December 1991 in Athens) is a Greek freestyle wrestler.",
" She competed in the freestyle 55 kg event at the 2012 Summer Olympics and was eliminated by Yuliya Ratkevich in the 1/8 finals."
],
[
"Maria Gurova (Russian: Мария Александровна Гурова ; born 16 April, 1989) is a Russian female freestyle wrestler.",
" She competed at the 55 kg division in the 2012 European Wrestling Championships and won the bronze medal in the competition.",
" She won the gold medal at the 2014 European Wrestling Championships after defeating Maria Prevolaraki of Greece.",
" She learns in the Sholokhov Moscow State University for Humanities."
]
]
}
|
5ab96a845542996be20204d2
|
Do Arthur Rosson and Wayne Wang have the same profession?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Arthur Rosson",
"Wayne Wang"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Women Who Play",
"Sahara (1919 film)",
"Wayne Wang",
"For Those We Love",
"King of the Sierras",
"Arthur Rosson",
"Discord and Harmony",
"The Last Outlaw (1927 film)",
"Fine Manners",
"Smoke (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Women Who Play is a 1932 British comedy film directed by Arthur Rosson and produced by Walter Morosco and Alexander Korda with a screenplay by Basil Mason and Gilbert Wakefield.",
" It stars Mary Newcomb, Benita Hume and George Barraud.",
" In order to deter his wife from having an affair a man hires an actress as part of an elaborate scheme.",
" It is based on the play \"Spring Cleaning\" by Frederick Lonsdale."
],
[
"Sahara is a 1919 American dramatic film written by C. Gardner Sullivan and directed by Arthur Rosson.",
" The film starred Louise Glaum and told a story of love and betrayal in the Egyptian desert."
],
[
"Wayne Wang (; born January 12, 1949) is a Hong Kong-born American film director."
],
[
"For Those We Love is a 1921 American silent romantic drama film drama produced by and starring Betty Compson and Lon Chaney.",
" Directed by Arthur Rosson, the film was distributed by Goldwyn Pictures.",
" It is now considered to be a lost film."
],
[
"King of the Sierras is a 1938 American western directed by Samuel Diege and Arthur Rosson and distributed by Grand National Pictures."
],
[
"Arthur Rosson (24 August 1886 – 17 June 1960) was an English film director.",
" From 1917 to 1948, Rosson directed 61.",
" He also worked on many major films as a second unit director until 1960, particularly for Cecil B. DeMille."
],
[
"Discord and Harmony is a 1914 American silent short romantic drama film directed by Allan Dwan and featuring Murdock MacQuarrie, Pauline Bush, and Lon Chaney.",
" The film's scenario, written by Arthur Rosson, was based on an event experienced by composer Ludwig van Beethoven.",
" The film is now considered lost."
],
[
"The Last Outlaw is a 1927 American silent Western film directed by Arthur Rosson and starring Gary Cooper, Jack Luden, and Betty Jewel.",
" Written by John Stone and J. Walter Rubin, based on a story by Richard Allen Gates, the film is about a frontiersman who falls in love with a pretty woman whose brother is accused of murder.",
" He tries to prove the young man innocent of the charges, but when he is appointed sheriff, he is obliged to track down and arrest the boy.",
" A 16mm reduction positive print exists of this film."
],
[
"Fine Manners is a 1926 American black-and-white silent comedy film directed initially by Lewis Milestone and completed by Richard Rosson for Famous Players-Lasky/Paramount Pictures.",
" After an argument with actress Gloria Swanson, director Milestone walked off the project, causing the film to be completed by Rosson, who had picked up directorial tricks while working as an assistant director to Allan Dwan.",
" The success of the film, being Rosson's first directorial effort since he co-directed \"Her Father's Keeper\" in 1917 with his brother Arthur Rosson, won him a long-term contract with Famous Players-Lasky."
],
[
"Smoke is a 1995 American independent film by Wayne Wang and Paul Auster.",
" The original story was written by Paul Auster, who also wrote the screenplay.",
" The film was produced by Hisami Kuroiwa, Harvey Weinstein and Bob Weinstein and directed by Wayne Wang.",
" Among others, it features Harvey Keitel, William Hurt, Victor Argo, Forest Whitaker, Ashley Judd, Stockard Channing and Harold Perrineau Jr.."
]
]
}
|
5ae112b755429901ffe4ad4d
|
Wayville, South Australia is most notable for hosting an agricultural show that always takes place in what month?
|
September
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wayville, South Australia",
"Royal Adelaide Show"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Royal Cornwall Show",
"Royal Lancashire Show",
"Wayville, South Australia",
"Ryedale Show",
"Appelpop",
"Royal Adelaide Show",
"Boli Khela",
"Paris International Agricultural Show",
"Great Yorkshire Show",
"Huon Show"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Royal Cornwall Agricultural Show, usually called the Royal Cornwall Show, is an agricultural show organised by the Royal Cornwall Agricultural Association, which takes place at the beginning of June each year, at Wadebridge in north Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.",
" The showground is on the south side of the A39 main road and between the hamlets of St Breock and Whitecross."
],
[
"The Royal Lancashire Show (RLS) is an agricultural show which takes place every year at different locations throughout the historical county boundaries of Lancashire in North England.",
" The show is organised by the Royal Lancashire Agricultural Society (RLAS) and is one of Britain's oldest agricultural shows, first taking place in 1767.",
" In 2017 it took place on the 11-13th of August."
],
[
"Wayville is an inner-southern suburb of Adelaide in the City of Unley.",
" It is most notable for its hosting of the Royal Adelaide Show at the Adelaide Showgrounds.",
" The suburb is bordered to the north with the southern Parklands of Adelaide, and mostly to the south with the tramline.",
" The particular bordering locations of the South Park Lands are as follows: Kurrangga, Walyo Yerta, Minno Wirra, and Wikaparndo Wirra.",
" The southern border consists of a number of landmarks.",
" Starting at the Leader Street train crossing, the boundary follows Leader Street until Goodwood Road.",
" The boundary then follows Parsons Street and crosses the tramline.",
" Finally the southern boundary follows Simpson Parade.",
" The east boundary is King William Road and the western boundary is the train tracks.",
" Keswick Creek flows through the southern side of the suburb."
],
[
"The Ryedale Show is an agricultural show which takes place at the Welburn Park Showground, Welburn, Kirkbymoorside, North Yorkshire in the North of England annually on the last Tuesday of July.",
" It is organised and run by the Ryedale Agricultural Society.",
" In recent years the Ryedale Show has become the largest one-day agricultural show in the north of England."
],
[
"Appelpop is a two-day pop festival in the Dutch town of Tiel that always takes place in the second weekend of September, in the same weekend as the \"Fruitcorso\" takes place."
],
[
"The Royal Adelaide Show (colloquially known simply as \"The Show\") is an annual agricultural show run by the Royal Agricultural and Horticultural Society of South Australia.",
" The Show always begins on the first Friday in September, and runs for 10 days (9 until 2013).",
" It is held at the Adelaide Showground, located in Wayville, a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia and is attended by up to half a million people every year, making it the State's biggest event."
],
[
"Boli Khela or Bali Khela (Bengali: বলীখেলা ) is a traditional form of wrestling in Bangladesh, particularly popular in the Chittagong area considered as a national game of the district.",
" It is a form of combat sport involving grappling type techniques such as clinch fighting, throws and takedowns, joint locks, pins and other grappling holds.",
" It is one of the oldest traditions of the Chittagong.",
" The sporting event, held in the first month of the Bengali year, always takes place at Laldighi Maidan."
],
[
"The Paris International Agricultural Show (French: Salon International de l'Agriculture , or SIA) is an annual agricultural show and trade fair, that takes place at the end of February or beginning of March at the Paris expo Porte de Versailles in Paris, France.",
" It is one of the world’s largest and most important agricultural shows, drawing larger crowds than any other in Paris except the Foire de Paris."
],
[
"The Great Yorkshire Show (GYS) is an agricultural show which takes place on the Great Yorkshire Showground in Harrogate, North Yorkshire in the North of England annually from the second Tuesday of July until the following Thursday.",
" It is organised and run by the Yorkshire Agricultural Society (YAS).",
" Since the demise of the Royal Show the GYS has been the largest agricultural show in England, however within the UK it is surpassed by both the Royal Welsh Show and the Royal Highland Show.",
" The show is highly successful and the Society generated income of £9.6 million in 2016.",
" A new Hall at the showground, costing £11 million, opened in 2016 and produced more than £1 million of income in its first year."
],
[
"The Huon Show or Huon Agricultural Show is an annual agricultural show running since 1947, located at Ranelagh Showgrounds in Ranelagh in the Huon Valley, Tasmania, Australia.",
" It attracts around 13,000 visitors yearly, featuring a range of attractions including a large local produce section, exhibition livestock, flower competitions, and over 102 stalls by local businesses.",
" It is held on the second Saturday of every November, though it used to be held on December 8, which was for some time a bank holiday for residents of the Huon Valley."
]
]
}
|
5a896de855429946c8d6e91c
|
On which court "United States v. Wong Kim Ark" and "Dolan v. City of Tigard" are cases of?
|
United States Supreme Court
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"United States v. Wong Kim Ark",
"Dolan v. City of Tigard"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Freedom of movement under United States law",
"Same-sex marriage in the Sixth Circuit",
"Dolan v. United States Postal Service",
"United States v. Binion",
"United States v. Wong Kim Ark",
"Dolan v. City of Tigard",
"Criminal law in the Waite Court",
"Stephen Halbrook",
"Criminal law in the Marshall Court",
"Criminal law in the Taney Court"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Freedom of movement under United States law is governed primarily by the Privileges and Immunities Clause of the United States Constitution which states, \"The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States.\"",
" As far back as the circuit court ruling in \"Corfield v. Coryell,\" 6 Fed.",
" Cas.",
" 546 (1823), freedom of movement has been judicially recognized as a fundamental Constitutional right.",
" In \"Paul v. Virginia,\" 75 U.S. 168 (1869), the Court defined freedom of movement as \"right of free ingress into other States, and egress from them.\"",
" However, the Supreme Court did not invest the federal government with the authority to protect freedom of movement.",
" Under the \"privileges and immunities\" clause, this authority was given to the states, a position the Court held consistently through the years in cases such as \"Ward v. Maryland,\" 79 U.S. 418 (1871), the \"Slaughter-House Cases,\" 83 U.S. 36 (1873) and \"United States v. Harris,\" 106 U.S. 629 (1883)."
],
[
"On April 28, 2015, the Supreme Court of the United States heard oral arguments for \"Obergefell v. Hodges\" (Ohio), which was consolidated with three other same-sex marriage cases from the other states in the Sixth Circuit: \"Tanco v. Haslam\" (Tennessee), \"DeBoer v. Snyder\" (Michigan), \"Bourke v. Beshear\" (Kentucky).",
" On June 26, 2015 the Supreme Court reversed the Sixth Circuit's decision, paving the way for same-sex marriage to become legal in those states, and setting a precedent for the entire nation.",
" All four states complied with the ruling the same day it was issued before the mandate was actually issued.",
" Every state in the circuit had a district court ruling against their states' ban, but they were eventually stayed pending appeal.",
" The Sixth Circuit consists of Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and Tennessee.",
" On August 6, 2014, the Sixth Circuit heard oral arguments for same-sex marriage cases from each state within the circuit.",
" On November 6, 2014, the Sixth Circuit in a split 2-1 decision, upheld the states' same-sex marriage bans, reversing the district courts' rulings that struck them down.",
" The Sixth Circuit was the first and only circuit court since the landmark ruling \"United States v. Windsor\" to uphold the constitutionality of states' same-sex marriage bans which caused a circuit split."
],
[
"Dolan v. United States Postal Service, 546 U.S. 481 (2006), was a case decided by the Supreme Court of the United States, involving the extent to which the United States Postal Service has sovereign immunity from lawsuits brought by private individuals under the Federal Tort Claims Act.",
" The Court ruled that an exception to the FTCA that barred liability for the \"negligent transmission of mail\" did not apply to a claim for injuries caused when someone tripped over mail left by a USPS employee.",
" Instead, the exception only applied to damage caused to the mail itself or that resulted from its loss or delay."
],
[
"United States v. Binion, 132 F. App'x 89 (8th Cir.",
" 2005), is a case in which the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit applied two recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions (\"United States v. Booker\", 543 U.S. 220 (2005) and \"United States v. Fanfan\", 543 U.S. 220 (2005) in reviewing the sentencing decision by the trial court and upheld by the Federal District Court for the Eastern District."
],
[
"United States v. Wong Kim Ark, 169 U.S. 649 (1898) , is a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court ruled that \"a child born in the United States, of parents of Chinese descent, who, at the time of his birth, are subjects of the Emperor of China, but have a permanent domicil and residence in the United States, and are there carrying on business, and are not employed in any diplomatic or official capacity under the Emperor of China\", automatically became a U.S. citizen at birth.",
" This decision established an important precedent in its interpretation of the Citizenship Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution."
],
[
"Dolan v. City of Tigard, 512 U.S. 374 (1994) , more commonly Dolan v. Tigard, was a United States Supreme Court case.",
" It was a landmark case regarding the practice of zoning and property rights, and served to establish limits on the ability of cities and other government agencies, to use zoning and land-use regulations to compel property owners to make unrelated public improvements."
],
[
"During the tenure of Morrison Waite as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (March 4, 1874 through March 23, 1888), the Supreme Court heard an unprecedented volume and frequency of criminal cases.",
" In just fourteen years, the Court heard 106 criminal cases, almost as many cases as the Supreme Court had heard in the period from its creation to the appointment of Waite as Chief Justice.",
" Notable cases include \"United States v. Cruikshank\" (1875), \"United States v. Reese\" (1875), \"Reynolds v. United States\" (1878), \"Wilkerson v. Utah\" (1879), the \"Trade-Mark Cases\" (1879), \"Strauder v. West Virginia\" (1880), \"Pace v. Alabama\" (1883), \"United States v. Harris\" (1883), \"Ex parte Crow Dog\" (1883), \"Hurtado v. California\" (1884), \"Clawson v. United States\" (1885), \"Yick Wo v. Hopkins\" (1886), \"United States v. Kagama\" (1886), \"Ker v. Illinois\" (1886), and \"Mugler v. Kansas\" (1887)."
],
[
"Stephen P. Halbrook is a Senior Fellow at the Independent Institute and an author and lawyer known for his litigation on behalf of the National Rifle Association.",
" He has written extensively about the original meanings of the Second Amendment and the Fourteenth Amendment (the latter as applied to Second Amendment rights).",
" He has argued and won three cases before the US Supreme Court: \"Printz v. United States\", \"United States v. Thompson-Center Arms Company\", and \"Castillo v. United States\".",
" He has also written briefs in many other cases, including the Supreme Court cases \"Small v. United States\" (pertaining to the Gun Control Act of 1968) and \"McDonald v. Chicago\".",
" In \"District of Columbia v. Heller\", he wrote a brief on behalf of the majority of both houses of Congress.",
" More broadly, his decades of research on the Second Amendment contributed to the intellectual foundation of the \"Heller\" decision.",
" He has written many books and articles on the topic of gun control, some of which have been cited in Supreme Court opinions (\"Heller\", \"McDonald\", \"Printz v. United States\").",
" He has testified before congress on multiple occasions.",
" Halbrook’s most important scholarly contribution, however, was the book \"That Every Man Be Armed\", originally published in 1986.",
" The book was the most thorough analysis of the legal history and original intent of the Second Amendment."
],
[
"The Marshall Court (1801–1835) heard forty-one criminal law cases, slightly more than one per year.",
" Among such cases are \"United States v. Simms\" (1803), \"United States v. More\" (1805), \"Ex parte Bollman\" (1807), \"United States v. Hudson\" (1812), \"Cohens v. Virginia\" (1821), \"United States v. Perez\" (1824), \"Worcester v. Georgia\" (1832), and \"United States v. Wilson\" (1833)."
],
[
"The Taney Court (1836–1864) heard thirty criminal law cases, approximately one per year.",
" Notable cases include \"Prigg v. Pennsylvania\" (1842), \"United States v. Rogers\" (1846), \"Ableman v. Booth\" (1858), \"Ex parte Vallandigham\" (1861), and \"United States v. Jackalow\" (1862)."
]
]
}
|
5a80b9a75542992bc0c4a7ea
|
What was the original name of the military branch famous for Alessandro Resch's aerial victories?
|
Regia Aeronautica
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alessandro Resch",
"Italian Air Force"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cyber force",
"Air force",
"List of German World War II night fighter aces",
"Victor Fyodorov",
"Kurt Welter",
"John William Aldred",
"List of World War II aces from Germany",
"Italian Air Force",
"Alessandro Resch",
"Friedrich-Karl "Tutti" Müller"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A cyber force is a military branch devoted to cyberwarfare, cybersecurity and counter-cyberwarfare.",
" An example of a cyber force is the Norwegian Cyber Defence Force.",
" A Cyber force can be part of a military branch or a combined command."
],
[
"An air force, also known in some countries as an aerospace force or air army, is in the broadest sense, the national military branch that primarily conducts aerial warfare.",
" More specifically, it is the branch of a nation's armed services that is responsible for aerial warfare as distinct from an army, navy, or a marine corps.",
" Typically, air forces are responsible for gaining control of the air, carrying out strategic and tactical bombing missions, and providing support to land and naval forces."
],
[
"A flying ace or fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat.",
" German day and night fighter pilots claimed roughly 70,000 aerial victories during World War II, 25,000 over British or American and 45,000 over Soviet flown aircraft.",
" 103 German fighter pilots shot down more than 100 enemy aircraft for a total of roughly 15,400 aerial victories.",
" Roughly a further 360 pilots claimed between 40 and 100 aerial victories for round about 21,000 victories.",
" Another 500 fighter pilots claimed between 20 and 40 victories for a total of 15,000 victories.",
" According to Obermeier, it is relatively certain, that 2,500 German fighter pilots attained ace status, having achieved at least 5 aerial victories.",
" 453 German day and \"Zerstörer\" (destroyer) pilots received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.",
" 85 night fighter pilots, including 14 crew members, were awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.",
" The list is sorted by the number of aerial victories claimed at night."
],
[
"Lieutenant Viktor Georgiyevich Fyodorov (11 November 1885 - 4 March 1922) was a Russian World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories while flying with the French military air service.",
" Having left Russia for Belgium in 1908, with a further move to France, Fyodorov was still living in the latter when World War I began.",
" On 21 August 1914, he volunteered for the French Foreign Legion, and served with them until wounded and invalided from infantry service.",
" After preliminary duty as a chauffeur, he became a pilot on 27 November 1915.",
" After acquiring Pierre Lanero as his mechanic, aerial observer, and gunner, Fyodorov scored three aerial victories in March 1916 with Lanero manning the Caudron's guns."
],
[
"Kurt Welter (25 February 1916 – 7 March 1949) was a German \"Luftwaffe\" fighter ace and the most successful \"Jet Expert\" of World War II.",
" A flying ace or fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat.",
" He claimed a total of 63 aerial victories—that is, 63 aerial combat encounters resulting in the destruction of the enemy aircraft—achieved in 93 combat missions.",
" He recorded 56 victories at night, including 33 Mosquitos, and scored more aerial victories from a jet fighter aircraft than anyone else in World War II and possibly in aviation history.",
" However this score is a matter of controversy; research of Royal Air Force losses suggests Welter overclaimed Mosquito victories considerably."
],
[
"Captain John William Aldred {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} was an English World War I flying ace credited with eight aerial victories.",
" He began military service in World War I as an infantryman and transferred to flight duty as an observer.",
" After scoring two aerial victories and winning the Military Cross, he qualified as a fighter pilot, scored six more triumphs, and earned a Bar to his MC in lieu of a second award."
],
[
"This is a list of fighter aces in World War II from Germany.",
" A flying ace or fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat.",
" German day and night fighter pilots claimed roughly 70,000 aerial victories during World War II, 25,000 over British or American and 45,000 over Russian flown aircraft.",
" 103 German fighter pilots shot down more than 100 enemy aircraft for a total of roughly 15,400 aerial victories.",
" Roughly a further 360 pilots claimed between 40 and 100 aerial victories for round about 21,000 victories.",
" Another 500 fighter pilots claimed between 20 and 40 victories for a total of 15,000 victories.",
" It is relatively certain that 2,500 German fighter pilots attained ace status, having achieved at least 5 aerial victories.",
" These achievements were honored with 453 German day and \"Zerstörer\" (destroyer) pilots having received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.",
" 85 night fighter pilots, including 14 crew members, were awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross."
],
[
"The Italian Air Force (Italian: Aeronautica Militare; AM) is the aerial defence force of the Italian Republic.",
" The Air Force was founded as an independent service arm on 28 March 1923, by King Victor Emmanuel III as the \"Regia Aeronautica\" (which equates to \"Royal Air Force\").",
" After World War II, when Italy was made a republic by referendum, the \"Regia Aeronautica\" was given its current name.",
" Since its formation the service has held a prominent role in modern Italian military history.",
" The aerobatic display team is the Frecce Tricolori."
],
[
"Tenente-colonnello Alessandro Resch was an Italian World War I flying ace credited with five confirmed aerial victories (though there is historical evidence of a sixth).",
" After surviving World War I, he would become a pioneering airline captain, flying 500,000 miles between 1928 and 1935.",
" He would return to the Italian Air Force as a major in 1935, rising to \"tenente-colonnello\" by 1939.",
" His participation in World War II is unknown."
],
[
"Friedrich-Karl \"Tutti\" Müller (25 December 1916 – 29 May 1944) was a German World War II fighter ace who served in the Luftwaffe from 1935 until his death on 29 May 1944.",
" A flying ace or fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat.",
" He is credited with 140 aerial victories claimed in more than 600 combat missions.",
" He claimed 8 aerial victories during the Battle of France, 89 on the Eastern Front, and 51 victories against the Western Allies, including 17 four-engined bombers."
]
]
}
|
5a899f2255429946c8d6e970
|
Did Hi Ho! Cherry-O and Cluedo have the same original publisher?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hi Ho! Cherry-O",
"Cluedo",
"Cluedo"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tum Hi Ho",
"The Attack (band)",
"Jim Diamond (singer)",
"Cluedo",
"John Du Cann",
"Aashiqui 2 (soundtrack)",
"Neil Bhatt",
"Hi Ho Silver Lining",
"Cluedo: Discover the Secrets",
"Hi Ho! Cherry-O"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Tum Hi Ho\" (English: \"You are the one\") is a song from the Indian movie \"Aashiqui 2\", sung by Arijit Singh and composed by Mithoon.",
" Picturised on Aditya Roy Kapoor and Shraddha Kapoor, it was released by Bhushan Kumar under T-Series, it became popular remaining in the top 10 of \"Planet Bollywood\" for eight weeks and capturing the first spot on the Top 20 of MTV India for seven weeks."
],
[
"The Attack were a freakbeat/psychedelic rock band formed in 1966 around singer Richard Shirman (born 26 April 1949, London Died July 2017) The first line-up featured drummer Alan Whitehead from Marmalade, guitarist David O'List (later of The Nice) and John Du Cann (later of Andromeda and Atomic Rooster).",
" Their first single \"Try It\" had also been recorded by The Standells and Ohio Express.",
" They also released a version of \"Hi Ho Silver Lining\", a few days earlier than Jeff Beck.",
" Richard Shirman was invited to be singer with Andromeda but he declined."
],
[
"James Aaron Diamond (28 September 1951 – 8 October 2015) was a Scottish singer-songwriter, best known for his three Top 5 hits.",
" The first was \"I Won't Let You Down\" (1982), as the lead singer in the trio PhD, with Tony Hymas and Simon Phillips.",
" His solo performance, \"I Should Have Known Better\", was a United Kingdom No.1 in 1984.",
" The third track was the theme song from \"Boon\", \"Hi Ho Silver\" which reached No.5 in the UK Singles Chart in 1986.",
" He has also featured as a vocalist on the charity No.1s \"You'll Never Walk Alone\" with The Crowd and \"Let It Be\" with Ferry Aid.",
" His last UK chart success was with \"Young Love (Carry Me Away)\" in 1986."
],
[
"Cluedo ( )—known as Clue in North America—is a murder mystery game for three to six players, devised by Anthony E. Pratt from Birmingham, England.",
" The game was first manufactured by Waddingtons in the UK in 1949.",
" Since then, it has been relaunched and updated several times, and it is currently owned and published by the American game and toy company Hasbro.",
" The object of the game is to determine who murdered the game's victim (\"Dr. Black\" in the UK version and \"Mr. Boddy\" in North American versions), where the crime took place, and which weapon was used.",
" Each player assumes the role of one of the six suspects, and attempts to deduce the correct answer by strategically moving around a game board representing the rooms of a mansion and collecting clues about the circumstances of the murder from the other players."
],
[
"John William Cann (5 June 1946 – 21 September 2011), later known by his stage name John Du Cann, was an English guitarist primarily known through his work in the 1970s band Atomic Rooster.",
" His early bands included the Wiltshire-based The Sonics (not to be confused with the 1960s US band of the same name) and London-based The Attack, which released \"Hi Ho Silver Lining\" a few days prior to Jeff Beck.",
" He went on to lead a psychedelic, progressive, hard rock band called Andromeda, before being asked to join Atomic Rooster, featuring re-recorded guitar parts and vocals for their 1970 self-titled debut album, and the albums \"Death Walks Behind You\" (1970) and \"In Hearing of Atomic Rooster\" (1971)."
],
[
"Aashiqui 2 is the soundtrack to the 2013 Bollywood romance film of the same name, directed by Mohit Suri and starring Aditya Roy Kapoor and Shraddha Kapoor in the lead roles.",
" The album was produced by Bhushan Kumar and Mahesh Bhatt under the banner T-Series and Vishesh Films.",
" the songs of the film were mostly composed by Jeet Gannguli, although Mithoon and Ankit Tiwari composed two songs each (including both versions) as guest composers.",
" Irshad Kamil wrote lyrics for most of songs on the album.",
" Sandeep Nath wrote both versions of \"Sunn Raha Hai\", while Mithoon wrote \"Tum Hi Ho\" and Sanjay Masoom wrote \"Bhula Dena\".",
" Arijit Singh sang six of the songs on the album.",
" The music became very popular after its release on 8 April 2013, with songs \"Tum Hi Ho\" and \"Sunn Raha Hai\" topping the charts across various platforms in India.",
" Jeet Gannguli reused the tune from his own Bengali composition \"Mon Hariye Beghorey\" for \"Milne Hai Mujhse Aayi\"."
],
[
"Neil Bhatt (born August 4, 1987) is an actor who has been active on television since 2008.",
" He has played many challenging roles, one of them being Kesar in Gulaal and Zakir in Diya Aur Baati Hum.",
" His performance as Lakshman, the soul of Ram in Ramayan was widely appreciated.",
" He has also starred in Kaboom dance reality show as a participant and in the fiction series 12/24 Karol Bagh as Abhinav Taneja.",
" la He was last seen in a daily soap playing one of the leads in Tum Hi Ho Bandhu Sakha Tum Hi as Bhushan Pethawala.",
" He was also seen in episodic series of Zindagi Wins and Pyar Tune Kya Kiya."
],
[
"\"Hi Ho Silver Lining\" is a rock song, written by American songwriters Scott English and Larry Weiss and first released as a single in March 1967 by The Attack, followed a few days later by Jeff Beck.",
" Because the Beck version charted first, the song is most often associated with him."
],
[
"Cluedo: Discover the Secrets (Clue: Discover the Secrets in North America) is a 2008 board game designed by Hasbro to modernize the world-famous game Cluedo.",
" Though the game's main title is still simply \"Cluedo\" or \"Clue\", many retailers list the game with a \"Reinvention\" suffix, to distinguish it from the original game.",
" The game was created in an effort to update what Hasbro considered to be an old-fashioned game, and became available in October 2008.",
" However, the traditional version of the game remained on sale as well."
],
[
"Hi Ho!",
" Cherry-O is a children's put and take board game currently published by Hasbro in which two to four players spin a spinner in an attempt to collect cherries.",
" The original edition, designed by Hermann Wernhard and first published in 1960 by Whitman Publishers, had players compete to collect 10 cherries.",
" During an update in 2007, the rules were updated to include a cooperative play variant, where players cooperate to remove all fruit from the board before a bird puzzle is completed."
]
]
}
|
5ac0080f5542997d642959a5
|
Racing with the Moon starred an American actress born in what year?
|
1961
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Racing with the Moon",
"Elizabeth McGovern"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Racing with the Moon",
"Kara Zediker",
"Blanche Whiffen",
"Hailey McCann",
"Renée Bourque",
"Jacqueline Lovell",
"Irene Gorovaia",
"Jean Fenwick",
"Elizabeth McGovern",
"Evelyn Ankers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Racing with the Moon is a 1984 American drama film starring Sean Penn, Elizabeth McGovern, and Nicolas Cage.",
" It was directed by Richard Benjamin and written by Steven Kloves.",
" The original music score was composed by Dave Grusin."
],
[
"Kara Zediker is an American actress born in Kankakee, Illinois.",
" She guest starred on \"\" as the young T'Pau in the fourth-season episodes \"Awakening\" and \"Kir'Shara\".",
" She has also guest-starred on such shows as \"Charmed\", \"The King of Queens\", \"Becker\", \"Joan of Arcadia\" and \"24\"."
],
[
"Blanche Whiffen, better known as Mrs. Thomas Whiffen, (1845–1936) was an American actress born in London.",
" Her maiden name was Galton.",
" She was educated in France; made her stage début at the Royalty Theatre, London, in 1865; came to America in 1868; and toured the United States under John Templeton's management.",
" In 1879 she played Buttercup in the first American production of Gilbert and Sullivan's \"Pinafore\".",
" She joined Daniel Frohman's stock company at his old Lyceum Theatre, where she appeared in more than 25 plays between 1887 and 1899 including \"The Wife\" (1887), \"The Charity Ball\" (1889), and \"Trelawny of the 'Wells'\" (1898).",
" Later she was part of Charles Frohman's company at the Empire.",
" She became Broadway's resident old lady character player after the death of Mrs. G. H. Gilbert in 1904.",
" Mrs Whiffen in later years appeared in \"Zira\" (1905); \"The Great Divide\" (1905–07); \"The Builder of Bridges\" (1909); \"The Brass Bottle\" (1910); \"Electricity\" (1910); \"Cousin Kate\" (1912); \"Tante\" (1913); \"A Scrap of Paper\" (1914); \"Rosemary\" (1915).",
" She was still active at 70 and a great favorite."
],
[
"Hailey McCann (born October 3, 1995) is an American actress born in Riverside, California.",
" McCann is one of four children and has two sisters and a brother.",
" She played her first role in the 2003 short film \"Give or Take an Inch\".",
" In the movie \"The Time Traveler's Wife\" she appeared alongside her younger sister, Tatum McCann as well as Eric Bana and Rachel McAdams.",
" The sisters both played the character of Alba DeTamble in different time periods."
],
[
"Renée Lee Moniz (born October 16, 1977) is an American actress born and raised in Rhode Island.",
" She is also known as \"Renée Moniz\" and \"Renee Bourque Moniz\".",
" She has appeared in \"American Hustle\" and in the movie \"27 Dresses\" where she plays Katherine Heigl's co-worker at Urban Everest."
],
[
"Jacqueline Lovell (born 9 December 1974) is an American actress born and raised in Southern California.",
" Most of her roles have been in B-films and erotic movies."
],
[
"Irene Gorovaia (Russian: Ирина Горовая ; born June 13, 1989), also credited as Irina Gorovaia, is an American actress born in Russia and raised in Brooklyn, New York.",
" She has been a ballet dancer for many years, training with the School of American Ballet."
],
[
"Jean Fenwick, born Harriet Krauth (May 30, 1907 — December 5, 1998) was an American actress born in Trinidad."
],
[
"Elizabeth Lee McGovern (born July 18, 1961) is an American film, television, and theater actor, and musician.",
" She received an Academy Award nomination for her role as Evelyn Nesbit in the 1981 film \"Ragtime\".",
" She is also known for her performance as Lady Cora Crawley, Countess of Grantham in the British drama series \"Downton Abbey\", for which she has been nominated for an Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award.",
" Her other films include \"Ordinary People\" (1980), \"Once Upon a Time in America\" (1984), \"The Handmaid's Tale\" (1990) and \"The Wings of the Dove\" (1997)."
],
[
"Evelyn Felisa Ankers (August 17, 1918 – August 29, 1985) was an American actress born in Valparaiso, Chile.",
" She often played variations on the role of the cultured young leading lady in many American horror films during the 1940s, most notably \"The Wolf Man\" (1941) opposite Lon Chaney, Jr., a frequent screen partner."
]
]
}
|
5add28b35542992ae4cec4bc
|
The company that owns the Brent field is headquartered in what country?
|
the Netherlands
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Brent oilfield",
"Royal Dutch Shell"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"SOCAR",
"Berkshire Hathaway",
"Sahara India Pariwar",
"Royal Dutch Shell",
"ITC Transmission",
"Brent oilfield",
"Săcel oil field",
"Sinclair Broadcast Group",
"R.J. Corman Railroad Group",
"Ukrtatnafta"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic (SOCAR) (Azerbaijani: \"Azərbaycan Respublikası Dövlət Neft Şirkəti\" ) is a wholly state-owned national oil and gas company headquartered in Baku, Azerbaijan.",
" The company produces oil and natural gas from onshore and offshore fields in the Azerbaijani section of the Caspian Sea.",
" It operates the country's two oil refineries, one gas processing plant and runs several oil and gas export pipelines throughout the country.",
" It owns fuel filling stations under the \"SOCAR\" brand in Azerbaijan, Georgia, Ukraine, Romania and Switzerland.",
" The company has about 70,000 employees."
],
[
"Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate holding company headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, United States.",
" The company wholly owns GEICO, Long & Foster, BNSF Railway, Lubrizol, Fruit of the Loom, Helzberg Diamonds, FlightSafety International, Pampered Chef, and NetJets, and also owns 26.7% of the Kraft Heinz Company, and significant minority holdings in American Express (17.15%), The Coca-Cola Company (9.4%), Wells Fargo (9.9%), IBM (6.9%) and Apple (2.5%).",
" Since 2016, the company has acquired large holdings in the major US airline carriers and is currently the largest shareholder in United Airlines and Delta Air Lines and a top 3 shareholder in Southwest Airlines and American Airlines.",
" Berkshire Hathaway has averaged an annual growth in book value of 19.0% to its shareholders since 1965 (compared to 9.7% from the S&P 500 with dividends included for the same period), while employing large amounts of capital, and minimal debt."
],
[
"Sahara India Pariwar is an Indian conglomerate headquartered in Lucknow, India with business interests in finance, infrastructure & housing, media & entertainment, consumer merchandise retail venture, manufacturing and information technology.",
" The company has an estimated market capitalisation of 25.94 billion as of March 2011.",
" The group is a major promoter of sports in India and was the main sponsor of the India national cricket team.",
" The company owns a 42.5% stake in Formula One's Force India Formula 1 Team and also sponsors the India national field hockey team.",
" In more recent times, the company has faced criticism due to allegations regarding questionable financial practices, crony capitalism and its close nexus with and favoritism from political parties."
],
[
"Royal Dutch Shell plc (, ), commonly known as Shell, is a British–Dutch multinational oil and gas company headquartered in the Netherlands and incorporated in the United Kingdom.",
" It is one of the six oil and gas \"supermajors\" and the sixth-largest company in the world measured by 2016 revenues (and the largest based in Europe).",
" Shell was first in the 2013 Fortune Global 500 list of the world's largest companies; in that year its revenues were equivalent to 84% of the Netherlands' $556 billion GDP."
],
[
"ITC Transmission was founded in 1999 as International Transmission Co., a subsidiary of Detroit Edison (since renamed DTE Energy Electric Company, itself a subsidiary of DTE Energy), charged in the ownership, operation and maintenance of Detroit Edison's transmission system.",
" In 2003, DTE sold the subsidiary to ITC Holdings Corp.",
" In 2004, ITC Transmission became the first, fully independent electricity transmission company in the United States following the 2003 transfer of ownership from DTE Energy to ITC Transmission’s parent company, ITC Holdings Corp.",
" ITC Transmission owns a fully regulated, high-voltage system that transmits electricity to local electricity distribution facilities.",
" ITC Holdings Corp. () became a publicly traded company in 2005 and is headquartered in Novi, Michigan.",
" Today it owns transmission systems in several states under a unique independent business model."
],
[
"The Brent field is an oil and gas field located in the East Shetland Basin of the North Sea, 186 km north-east of Lerwick, Shetland Islands, Scotland, at the water depth of 140 m .",
" The field operated by Shell UK Limited was once one of the most productive parts of the UK's offshore assets but has reached the stage where production is no longer economically viable.",
" Decommissioning of the Brent field will be conducted over the coming decade."
],
[
"The Săcel oil field is an oil field located in Săcel, Maramureș County.",
" It was discovered in 1990 and developed by Petrom but the company abandoned the project in 2007 when it was bought by Brent Oil.",
" It began production in 1991 and produces oil.",
" The total proven reserves of the Săcel oil field are around 10 million barrels (1.3×10tonnes), and production centered on 800 oilbbl/d ."
],
[
"Sinclair Broadcast Group is an American telecommunications company that is owned by the family of company founder Julian Sinclair Smith.",
" Headquartered in Hunt Valley, Maryland, the company is the second-largest television station operator in the United States (behind Nexstar Media Group) by number of stations, and largest by total coverage; owning and/or operating a total of 173 stations across the country (233 after all currently proposed sales are approved) in over 100 markets (covering 40% of American households), many of which are located in the South and Midwest.",
" Sinclair also owns four digital multicast networks (Comet, Charge!",
", Stadium, and TBD) and one cable network (Tennis Channel), and owns or operates four radio stations (all based in the Pacific Northwest region).",
" Among other non-broadcast properties, Sinclair also owns the professional wrestling promotion Ring of Honor."
],
[
"R.J. Corman Railroad Group, LLC is a privately owned railroad services and short line operating company headquartered in Nicholasville, KY, with field locations in 23 states.",
" It was owned by Richard J. Corman, who established the company in 1973, and ran it until his death on August 23, 2013.",
" The company owns eleven short-line railroads spanning Indiana, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and West Virginia.",
" The company serves all seven Class I railroads, many regional and short line railroads as well as various rail-served industries.",
" These operations encompass an array of services, including: railroad construction, short line railroad operations, dispatch, industrial switching services, emergency response, track material logistics, distribution centers, signal design and construction, building eco-friendly locomotives, railroad worker training and an excursion dinner train."
],
[
"Ukrtatnafta is an international oil refining company based in Kremenchuk and founded in 1994.",
" It is one of the largest producer of oil products in the country.",
" The company operates the largest oil refinery in the country located in Kremenchuk with a capacity of 368500 oilbbl/d and several petrol stations.",
" Ukrainian state-owned energy company Naftohaz Ukrainy owns 43.1% of shares in Ukrtatnafta, Tatneft owns 8.6% and the government of Tatarstan owns 28.8%."
]
]
}
|
5ae22f18554299492dc91bcf
|
How many Academy Award nomination has the actress had, who starred in Silkwood with Cher and Kurt Russell ?
|
20
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Silkwood",
"Meryl Streep"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Wahlberg",
"Silkwood",
"List of awards and nominations received by Cher",
"Nora Ephron",
"Meryl Streep on screen and stage",
"Dusty Ellis",
"Meryl Streep",
"Diana Scarwid",
"Swing Shift (film)",
"Michael Flessas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mark Robert Michael Wahlberg (born June 5, 1971) is an American actor, producer, businessman, former model, and former rapper.",
" Wahlberg was known as Marky Mark in his early career as frontman for the group Marky Mark and the Funky Bunch, releasing the albums \"Music for the People\" and \"You Gotta Believe\".",
" Wahlberg later transitioned to acting, appearing in films such as the drama \"Boogie Nights\" and the satirical war comedy-drama \"Three Kings\" during the 1990s.",
" In the 2000s, he starred in the biographical disaster drama \"The Perfect Storm\", the science fiction film \"Planet of the Apes\", the heist film \"The Italian Job\", and the Martin Scorsese-directed neo-noir crime drama \"The Departed\", for which he received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor.",
" In the 2010s, he starred in the action comedy \"The Other Guys\" alongside Will Ferrell, the biographical sports drama \"The Fighter\" (for which he earned an Academy Award nomination as a producer for Best Picture), the comedy \"Ted\", the war film \"Lone Survivor\", the crime comedy \"Pain & Gain\", the science fiction action film \"\" and the sequel \"\", the comedy \"Daddy's Home\", the disaster film \"Deepwater Horizon\", and the thriller \"Patriots Day\"."
],
[
"Silkwood is a 1983 American biographical drama film directed by Mike Nichols starring Meryl Streep, Cher and Kurt Russell.",
" The screenplay by Nora Ephron and Alice Arlen was inspired by the life of Karen Silkwood.",
" Silkwood was a nuclear whistleblower and a labor union activist who died in a suspicious car accident while investigating alleged wrongdoing at the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant where she worked.",
" In real life, her death was vindicated in a victorious 1979 lawsuit, \"Silkwood v. Kerr-McGee\", led by attorney Gerry Spence.",
" The jury rendered its verdict of $10 million in damages to be paid to the Silkwood estate (her children), the largest amount in damages ever awarded for that kind of case at the time.",
" The Silkwood estate eventually settled for $1.3 million."
],
[
"Cher is an American singer, actress, producer, author and philanthropist.",
" She has been honored with numerous worldwide awards and accolades recognizing her success in music, television, fashion and film, both as a solo artist and as part of Sonny & Cher.",
" She has also been honored for her humanitarian and charity work.",
" She has won an Academy Award, a Grammy Award, an Emmy Award, three Golden Globe Awards, and the Best Actress Award at the Cannes Film Festival, making her one of few artists to have received those top honors.",
" Cher is also the only artist to date to have achieved a number-one single on a Billboard chart in each of the past six decades.",
" Cher is a Tony Award away from achieving the EGOT status (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony) which is considered the \"grand slam\" of American show business."
],
[
"Nora Ephron ( ; May 19, 1941 – June 26, 2012) was an American writer and filmmaker.",
" She is best known for her romantic comedy films and was nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Writing: for \"Silkwood\" (1983), \"When Harry Met Sally...\" (1989), and \"Sleepless in Seattle\" (1993).",
" She won a BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay for \"When Harry Met Sally...\".",
" She sometimes wrote with her sister Delia Ephron.",
" Her last film was \"Julie & Julia.\"",
" She also co-authored the Drama Desk Award–winning theatrical production \"Love, Loss, and What I Wore\".",
" In 2013, Ephron received a posthumous Tony Award nomination for Best Play for \"Lucky Guy\"."
],
[
"Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage.",
" She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\".",
" She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" (1976).",
" In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \"The Deadliest Season\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \"Julia\".",
" A supporting role in the war drama \"The Deer Hunter\" (1978) proved to be a breakthrough for Streep and she received her first Academy Award nomination for it.",
" She won the award the following year for playing a troubled wife in the top-grossing drama \"Kramer vs. Kramer\" (1979).",
" Also in 1978, Streep played a German married to a Jew in Nazi Germany in the television miniseries \"Holocaust\", which earned her the Emmy Award for Best Actress."
],
[
"Sherri Lou \"Dusty\" Ellis (October 13, 1953 – November 2, 2012) was an American woman known for her involvement in the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant criminal case of the 1970s when she and her roommate Karen Silkwood became activists and nuclear whistleblowers after both of their bodies tested positive for plutonium contamination.",
" Their fight for safer working conditions was chronicled in the 1983 film \"Silkwood\", in which Ellis was portrayed by Cher, who was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as Ellis.",
" After Karen Silkwood's death in 1974, Ellis continued to protest and was involved in a series of legal battles against Kerr-McGee and the state of Oklahoma."
],
[
"Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress and philanthropist.",
" Cited in the media as the \"best actress of her generation,\" Streep is particularly known for versatility in her roles and her accent adaptation.",
" Nominated for 20 Academy Awards, Streep has more nominations than any other actor, and is one of the six actors to have won three or more competitive Oscars for acting.",
" Streep has also received 30 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations and more competitive wins than any other actor."
],
[
"Diana Elizabeth Scarwid (born August 27, 1955) is an American actress.",
" Her performance in the 1980 film \"Inside Moves\" garnered her an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress.",
" The following year she portrayed the adult Christina Crawford in \"Mommie Dearest\" (1981).",
" Scarwid has over 70 film and television credits, including \"Pretty Baby\" (1978), \"Silkwood\" (1983) \"Psycho III\" (1986), \"Extremities\" (1986), \"Brenda Starr\" (1989) and \"What Lies Beneath\" (2000).",
" She received an Emmy Award nomination for the 1995 TV movie \"Truman\"."
],
[
"Swing Shift is a 1984 American romantic drama war film directed by Jonathan Demme and produced by and starring Goldie Hawn with Kurt Russell.",
" It also starred Christine Lahti, Fred Ward and Ed Harris.",
" Lahti earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress for her tragic portrayal of heart-broken ex-singer and Hawn's character's close friend Hazel, losing to Peggy Ashcroft for \"A Passage to India\".",
" Singer Belinda Carlisle made a foray into the film, and Holly Hunter can be seen in one of her first movie roles."
],
[
"Michael C. Flessas (born June 2, 1959 in Miami, Florida), is the birth name of American actor Michael Flessas, who is of Greek ancestry.",
" Flessas' most notable film role was \"Angry Man\" in the Cannes Film Festival 2000 Palme d'Or winning film \"Dancer in the Dark\" directed by Danish film director Lars von Trier.",
" Originally, the director himself considered playing the role but, instead, the role was given to Flessas.",
" \"Dancer in the Dark\" starred Icelandic singer/actress Björk who won the Best Actress award at Cannes for her role.",
" French film icon, César Award winner, and Academy Award nominee Catherine Deneuve, and other noteworthy artists such as Academy Award and Tony Award winner Joel Grey, Peter Stormare, David Morse, and Stellan Skarsgård also performed in the multiple prize winning film.",
" One of Björk's songs for the film received an Academy Award nomination for Best Song."
]
]
}
|
5a7c1e815542996dd594b890
|
The Negro in the South, a book written by a sociologist born in which year ?
|
1868
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Negro in the South",
"W. E. B. Du Bois"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sociology of Rulership and Religion",
"Victor Hugo Green",
"Monroe Work",
"Modern Romance: An Investigation",
"The Negro in the South",
"W. E. B. Du Bois",
"The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism",
"Peter L. Berger",
"E. Franklin Frazier",
"Jorge Aliaga Cacho"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sociology of Rulership and Religion is a book written by Maximilian Weber, a German economist and sociologist.",
" The original edition was in German.",
" The book examines the hierarchic structures in religion and how these relate to political theories of governance and economics."
],
[
"Victor Hugo Green (November 9, 1892 – 1960) was an African American postal employee from Harlem, New York City, best known for developing and writing what became known as \"The Green Book,\" a travel guide for African Americans in the United States.",
" During the time the book was published, choices of lodging, restaurants and even gas stations were limited for black people in many places, including outside the South.",
" It was first published as \"The Negro Motorist Green Book\" and later as \"The Negro Travelers' Green Book\".",
" The books were published from 1936 to 1966.",
" Green reviewed hotels and restaurants that did business with African Americans during the time of Jim Crow laws and racial segregation in the United States.",
" He printed 15,000 copies each year."
],
[
"Monroe Nathan Work (August 15, 1866–May 2, 1945) was an American sociologist who founded the Department of Records and Research at the Tuskegee Institute in 1908 and expanded its national reputation.",
" With much of his career he strove to advance credibility to the anti-lynching campaigns and the National Negro Health Week movement.",
" His chief works include the \"Negro Year Book\" and \"A Bibliography of the Negro in Africa and America\"—a bibliography of 17,000 references on African Americans.",
" These resources were the largest of their kind in an era when scholarship by and about black Americans was highly inaccessible, and overlooked or ignored by most academics in the US."
],
[
"Modern Romance: An Investigation is a research book written by American actor and stand-up comedian, Aziz Ansari and American sociologist and New York University professor, Eric Klinenberg, published in 2015.",
" The book provides research information exploring the change in romantic society that has occurred in the past decade.",
" One of the main concepts in the book concerns the paradox of choice in relationships: having more options may seem better at first glance, though so many options can ultimately make \"settling\" for anyone a lot more difficult."
],
[
"The Negro in the South, a book written in 1907 by sociologist W. E. B. Du Bois and educator Booker T. Washington, described the social history of African-American people in the southern United States.",
" It was a compilation of the William Levi Bull Lectures on Christian Sociology for that year.",
" It has been re-published in 2011 in electronic form via Project Gutenberg."
],
[
"William Edward Burghardt \"W. E. B.\" Du Bois ( ; February 23, 1868 – August 27, 1963) was an American sociologist, historian, civil rights activist, Pan-Africanist, author, writer and editor.",
" Born in Great Barrington, Massachusetts, Du Bois grew up in a relatively tolerant and integrated community.",
" After completing graduate work at the University of Berlin and Harvard, where he was the first African American to earn a doctorate, he became a professor of history, sociology and economics at Atlanta University.",
" Du Bois was one of the co-founders of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in 1909."
],
[
"The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism (German: \"Die protestantische Ethik und der Geist des Kapitalismus\" ) is a book written by Max Weber, a German sociologist, economist, and politician.",
" Begun as a series of essays, the original German text was composed in 1904 and 1905, and was translated into English for the first time by American sociologist Talcott Parsons in 1930.",
" It is considered a founding text in economic sociology and sociology in general."
],
[
"Peter Ludwig Berger (March 17, 1929 – June 27, 2017), an Austrian-born American sociologist and Protestant theologian, became known for his work in the sociology of knowledge, the sociology of religion, study of modernization, and theoretical contributions to sociological theory.",
" He is arguably best known for his book, co-authored with Thomas Luckmann, \"The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge\" (New York, 1966), which is considered one of the most influential texts in the sociology of knowledge, and played a central role in the development of social constructionism.",
" In 1998 the International Sociological Association named this book as the fifth most-influential book written in the field of sociology during the 20th century.",
" In addition to this book, some of the other books that Berger has written include: \"\" (1963); \"\" (1969); and \"The Sacred Canopy: Elements of a Social Theory of Religion\" (1967).",
" Berger spent most of his career teaching at The New School for Social Research, at Rutgers University, and at Boston University.",
" Before retiring, Berger had been at Boston University since 1981 and was the director of the Institute for the Study of Economic Culture."
],
[
"Edward Franklin Frazier ( ; September 24, 1894 – May 17, 1962), was an American sociologist and author, publishing as E. Franklin Frazier.",
" His 1932 Ph.D. dissertation was published as a book titled \"The Negro Family in the United States\" (1939); it analyzed the historical forces that influenced the development of the African-American family from the time of slavery to the mid-1930s.",
" The book was awarded the 1940 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for the most significant work in the field of race relations.",
" It was among the first sociological works on blacks researched and written by a black person."
],
[
"Jorge Aliaga Cacho, is a writer and sociologist born in Lima, Peru.",
" He entered the National Institute of Culture where he was elected President of the Association of Workers (ATINC).",
" In his capacity as chairman he played an important role in the formation of the Confederation of State Employees (CITE).",
" He was awarded the \"City of Ayacucho medal\" for literary merit, the city where Latin Americans sealed their independence from Spain, he was also awarded the \"Josè Marìa Arguedas\" medal from the Global Association of Writers and Artists, (La Asociaciòn de Escritores y Artistas del Or be).",
" He has published a novel, \"Secreto de desamor\", Renteria Editores, Lima, 2007 and a book of short stories: \"Mufida, La angolesa\", Editores Altazor, Lima, 2011."
]
]
}
|
5aba94b7554299232ef4a343
|
What year was the bass singer, who last appeared on the Boyz II Men album "Full Circle," born?
|
1971
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Full Circle (Boyz II Men album)",
"Michael McCary"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anytime (album)",
"One Sweet Day",
"Michael McCary",
"Full Circle (Boyz II Men album)",
"Thank You (Boyz II Men song)",
"Boyz II Men",
"Motown: A Journey Through Hitsville USA",
"Let It Snow (song)",
"Relax Your Mind (song)",
"Love (Boyz II Men album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anytime is the third album by Brian McKnight.",
" This was the last record McKnight recorded with Mercury Records before moving to Motown.",
" In fact, \"Anytime\" would be re-released on Motown after he signed with the label (as Mercury and Motown at the time were both owned by PolyGram).",
" It broke into the top 20 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart, and to date is McKnight's highest peaking album on the Top R&B Albums chart where it took the No. 1 position for three weeks.",
" It was certified double platinum by the RIAA on October 15, 1998.",
" At the same time, Boyz II Men's \"Evolution\" (who previously collaborated with McKnight on \"Let It Snow\") was also released the same day was done with future Motown signee Brian McKnight, which Boyz II Men ended Motown before McKnight signed with label for his next album \"Back at One\" in 1999."
],
[
"\"One Sweet Day\" is a song by American singer Mariah Carey and R&B group Boyz II Men.",
" The song was written by Carey, Walter Afanasieff and Boyz II Men: Wanya Morris, Shawn Stockman, Nathan Morris, and Michael McCary.",
" \"One Sweet Day\" was produced by Carey and Afanasieff for her fifth studio album, \"Daydream,\" and was released as the album's second single on 14, 1995 (1995--) .",
" The song speaks about the death of a loved one, how the protagonist took their presence for granted and misses them, and finally about seeing the person in heaven.",
" Both Carey and Boyz II Men wrote the song about specific people in their lives, being inspired by sufferers of the AIDS epidemic, which was globally prevalent at that time."
],
[
"Michael \"Mike\" Sean McCary (born December 16, 1971) is an American singer who is best known as the former bass singer of the R&B group Boyz II Men."
],
[
"Full Circle is the fifth album by R&B group Boyz II Men and their only release on Arista Records.",
" Featuring the singles \"The Color of Love\", written by Babyface and \"Relax Your Mind\" featuring Faith Evans, \"Full Circle\" was the last Boyz II Men album to include bass singer Michael McCary."
],
[
"\"Thank You\" is a New jack swing song released by American R&B/soul-singing group, Boyz II Men in 1995.",
" \"Thank You\" was co-produced by Dallas Austin and Boyz II Men, and the song was released as the third single from Boyz II Men's second studio album, \"II\".",
" \"Thank You\" did not perform as well as its predecessor and reached a peak position of #21 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and the Hot Singles Sales on March 18, 1995, and March 25, 1995, respectively, and also reached #17 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop songs.",
" \"Thank You\" performed moderately well in the UK eventually peaking at #26 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" \"Thank You\" also peaked at #17 on the New Zealand RIANZ singles chart, #27 on the French singles chart and #33 on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart.",
" The album version of the song consists only of sounds created by the human voice, creating an almost a cappella sound, bringing to mind (and, at one time, quoting) one of their first hit songs, \"Motownphilly\"."
],
[
"Boyz II Men is an American R&B vocal group from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, best known for emotional ballads and \"a cappella\" harmonies.",
" They are currently a trio composed of baritone Nathan Morris alongside tenors Wanya Morris and Shawn Stockman.",
" During the 1990s, Boyz II Men found fame on Motown Records as a quartet including bass Michael McCary, who left the group in 2003 due to health issues."
],
[
"Motown: A Journey Through Hitsville USA is an album by Boyz II Men.",
" It was released on November 13, 2007 by Decca Records.",
" The album was produced by \"American Idol\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s Randy Jackson and Boyz II Men.",
" David Simone and Winston Simone were Executive Producers for the album.",
" The album is a tribute to some of Motown's classic songs, including \"Just My Imagination\" by The Temptations, \"The Tracks of My Tears\" by The Miracles and \"Reach Out I'll Be There\" by The Four Tops.",
" The first single off the album is \"The Tracks of My Tears\"."
],
[
"\"Let It Snow\" is a song co-produced and performed by American contemporary R&B group Boyz II Men, featuring vocals from fellow American contemporary R&B singer Brian McKnight.",
" The song was issued as the only official single from the group's holiday album \"Christmas Interpretations\".",
" Written by McKnight and Boyz II Men member Wanya Morris, it peaked at #32 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1993."
],
[
"\"Relax Your Mind\" featuring Faith Evans, is the second single by R&B vocal group Boyz II Men from the album \"Full Circle\".",
" This was the last single that included bass singer, Michael McCary."
],
[
"Love is a 2009 covers album by R&B group Boyz II Men.",
" Like their , it was produced by \"American Idol's\" Randy Jackson and Boyz II Men.",
" This is their third cover album, following \"Throwback, Vol.",
" 1\" and \"\", which were released in 2004 and 2007 respectively.",
" The album is composed of popular love songs of the past.",
" It also features a collaboration with Michael Bublé.",
" The demo version of \"Back for Good\" was originally recorded with Irish singer, Nadine Coyle.",
" The album sold 15,000 copies its first week."
]
]
}
|
5ade5049554299728e26c6c1
|
What is the name of the steel roller coaster located at Blackpool Pleasure Beach which is faster than another that is located at Alton Towers called Oblivion which is ranked the third fastest in the UK?
|
The Big One
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Oblivion (roller coaster)",
"Oblivion (roller coaster)",
"Big One (roller coaster)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Big One (roller coaster)",
"Oblivion (roller coaster)",
"Infusion (roller coaster)",
"Griffon (roller coaster)",
"Nickelodeon Streak",
"Grand National (roller coaster)",
"Corkscrew (Alton Towers)",
"Blackpool Pleasure Beach railway station",
"Thirteen (roller coaster)",
"Icon (roller coaster)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Big One, formerly known as Pepsi Max Big One, is a steel roller coaster located at Blackpool Pleasure Beach in Blackpool, Lancashire in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Oblivion is a steel roller coaster located at Alton Towers in England.",
" The ride opened as the world's first dive coaster on 14 March 1998, amidst a large publicity campaign.",
" It was the second in a long line of 'Secret Weapon (SW4)' rollercoasters to have opened at Alton Towers.",
" The ride has a height restriction of 55 in .",
" With a maximum speed of 68 mph, it is the third fastest roller coaster in the UK, behind Stealth at Thorpe Park and the Big One at Blackpool Pleasure Beach."
],
[
"Infusion, previously known as Traumatizer, is an inverted steel roller coaster at Blackpool Pleasure Beach, Lancashire, England.",
" It is a 689m standard \"Mark 3\" model Vekoma Suspended Looping Coaster (SLC) and the first to be suspended entirely over water."
],
[
"Griffon is a steel Dive Coaster roller coaster located at the Busch Gardens Williamsburg amusement park in James City County, Virginia, United States.",
" Designed by Bolliger & Mabillard, it is 205 ft high, and is the second-fastest (71 mph ) Dive Coaster built.",
" The roller coaster features two Immelmann loops, a splashdown, two vertical drops and was the first of its kind to use floorless trains.",
" Griffon was announced to the public on August 23, 2006 and opened on May 18, 2007 to positive reviews by both newspapers and enthusiasts.",
" In 2007, \"Amusement Today\"' s annual Golden Ticket Awards voted it the third-best new steel roller coaster of that year and the 27th-best steel roller coaster.",
" It was voted the 33rd-best steel roller coaster in 2013."
],
[
"Nickelodeon Streak is a wooden out-and-back roller coaster at Blackpool Pleasure Beach, Blackpool, England.",
" It was built in 1933 by Charles Paige and uses the lift hill and other parts of the former Velvet Coaster, which was removed in 1932.",
" From 1933 to 2010 it was known simply as \"Roller Coaster\" however after Nickelodeon Land was announced the coaster was renamed and rethemed to \"Nickelodeon Streak\".",
" Now removed, a train from the Velvet Coaster used to be preserved on show in the station of Roller Coaster.",
" It is currently the second tallest wooden coaster out of the five wooden coasters at Pleasure Beach Blackpool."
],
[
"The Grand National is a wooden roller coaster located at Blackpool Pleasure Beach in Blackpool, Lancashire in the United Kingdom.",
" It was designed and constructed by Charles Paige in 1935 and is now one of only three surviving Möbius Loop roller coasters in the world and the only one in Eurasia.",
" It is themed and named after the Grand National; with elements of the ride signposted to mimic features of the horse race.",
" The trains climb the lift-hill and pass under the 'They're Off' sign and race through 'Becher's Brook', 'Valentine's' and 'Canal Turn' before returning to the 'Winning Post'.",
" The ride stands at 62 feet high and has a track length of 3302 feet (6604 in total)."
],
[
"Corkscrew was a steel roller coaster manufactured by Dutch company Vekoma to a design by Arrow Dynamics.",
" The coaster was located in the Ug Land area of Alton Towers in Staffordshire, England.",
" It was the park's oldest ride and is considered the greatest factor in promoting the new theme park to the British public.",
" It was one of the first double-inverting coasters in Europe (the first in the UK), so it received much publicity and avid popularity in the 1980s.",
" Waiting times for the ride frequently reached 6–9 hours during the first few months of operation at Alton Towers, and the park would often be forced to close early as it found itself swamped with visitors long before the evening ever came."
],
[
"Blackpool Pleasure Beach railway station serves Blackpool Pleasure Beach theme park.",
" It is the penultimate station before Blackpool South on the Blackpool South to Colne line.",
" There are no free tickets or other concessions for passengers wishing to visit the Pleasure Beach.",
" Pleasure Beach Station is located about 300 m from Burlington Road West tram stop on the Blackpool Tramway."
],
[
"Thirteen (officially stylised as TH13TEEN) is a steel roller coaster at Alton Towers in England.",
" The ride was constructed by Intamin and opened on 20 March 2010.",
" It is the world's first vertical freefall drop roller coaster, on which the track and train freefall approximately five metres in darkness.",
" The ride replaced and is built on the former site of the Corkscrew, which resided at Alton Towers for 28 years between 1980 and 2008."
],
[
"Icon is an launched roller coaster currently under construction at Blackpool Pleasure Beach amusement park in Lancashire, England.",
" Manufactured by Mack Rides, it is scheduled to open in Spring 2018 and will cost £16.25 million.",
" The ride will be the first multi-launch coaster in the United Kingdom, it will use 2 magnetic LSM launches to propel the train along the track and it will feature Japanese style theming as seen in the rides logo.",
" It will serve as the park's sixth steel roller coaster and eleventh roller coaster overall.",
" During the development and construction stages, the ride was known as \"Construction 2018\".",
" The name \"Icon\" was announced on 11 April 2017 in an accompanying video released by Blackpool Pleasure Beach with CGI footage from Mack Rides."
]
]
}
|
5ae7a51855429952e35ea9a0
|
The racing team Lucas di Grassi represened in the 2017 Mexico City ePrix is ran by which German brothers?
|
Hans-Jürgen Abt
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2017 Mexico City ePrix",
"2017 Mexico City ePrix",
"Abt Sportsline"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2016 Berlin ePrix",
"2016 Mexico City ePrix",
"Abt Sportsline",
"2008 Desafio Internacional das Estrelas",
"Jérôme d'Ambrosio",
"2017 Montreal ePrix",
"2014 Beijing ePrix",
"2017 Mexico City ePrix",
"2015 Putrajaya ePrix",
"2017 Berlin ePrix"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2016 Berlin ePrix (officially the \"2016 FIA Formula E BMW i Berlin ePrix\") was a Formula E motor race held on 21 May 2016 in Berlin, Germany on a street circuit on the Karl-Marx-Allee.",
" It was the eighth championship race of the 2015–16 Formula E season, the single-seater, electrically powered racing car series' second season.",
" It also was the 2nd Berlin ePrix and the 19th Formula E race overall.",
" The race was won by Sébastien Buemi to close the championship gap to Lucas di Grassi to one point going into the final two races."
],
[
"The 2016 Mexico City ePrix was a Formula E motor race held on 12 March 2016 at the Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez in Mexico City, Mexico.",
" It was the fifth championship race of the 2015–16 Formula E season, the single-seater, electrically powered racing car series' second season.",
" It also was the 16th Formula E race overall.",
" The race was initially won by Lucas di Grassi, but later the win was handed to Jérôme d'Ambrosio because di Grassi's car was found to be underweight.",
" This was d'Ambrosio's second Formula E win, after the 2015 Berlin ePrix, where he had also benefited from a disqualification of di Grassi."
],
[
"ABT Sportsline is a motor racing and auto tuning company based in Kempten im Allgäu, Germany.",
" ABT mainly deals with Audi and the related primary Volkswagen Group brands—Volkswagen, Škoda, and SEAT—modifying them by using sports-type suspensions, engine power upgrades, lightweight wheels, aerodynamic components and more.",
" It has been active in DTM for more than a decade.",
" After the death of their father Johann in 2003, the company with 170 employees in their headquarters in Kempten was run by the brothers Hans-Jürgen Abt (born 1962, Managing Director) and Christian Abt.",
" Since 2011, Hans-Jürgen Abt has run the company."
],
[
"2008 Desafio Internacional das Estrelas was the fourth edition of Desafio Internacional das Estrelas (\"International Challenge of the Stars\") held on 2 December 2008.",
" The event consisted of warmup, qualifying and race sessions with the overall winner determined by the aggregate points score from the two races.",
" The ten fastest qualifiers took part in the top ten shootout for the pole which was won by Lucas di Grassi.",
" The qualifying rounds set the grid for the first race which was won by Rubens Barrichello.",
" The starting grid of the second race was determined by the results of the first race although the top eight of the first race were reversed.",
" The second race also provided less points than the first.",
" It was won by Felipe Massa.",
" Overall winner of the event was Rubens Barrichello as he scored the most points ahead of Lucas di Grassi and Felipe Massa."
],
[
"Jérôme d'Ambrosio (born 27 December 1985) is a Belgian professional racing driver.",
" He drove for Marussia Virgin Racing during the 2011 Formula One World Championship.",
" As a result of the one-race ban given to Romain Grosjean for actions at the start of the 2012 Belgian Grand Prix, d'Ambrosio replaced the Frenchman for the 2012 Italian Grand Prix.",
" In 2016, he is competing in Formula E driving for Dragon Racing.",
" D'Ambrosio achieved his first Formula E victory in 2015 at the 2015 Berlin ePrix, and a second at the 2016 Mexican ePrix, both as a result of Lucas di Grassi's disqualification."
],
[
"The 2017 Montreal ePrix (formally the 2017 FIA Formula E Hydro-Québec Montréal ePrix) were a pair of Formula E races held on 29 and 30 July 2017 at the Montreal Street Circuit in Montreal, Quebec before an two-day crowd of 45,000 people.",
" There were the eleventh and twelfth races of the 2016–17 Formula E season and the inaugural running of the event.",
" The first race, contested over 35 laps on 29 July, was won by Audi Sport ABT driver Lucas di Grassi after starting from pole position.",
" Jean-Éric Vergne finished second for the Techeetah team and his teammate Stéphane Sarrazin came in third.",
" The longer 37-lap race held the following day was won by Vergne from a third place start.",
" Felix Rosenqvist took second for the Mahindra team and Virgin driver José María López secured a third-place finish."
],
[
"The 2014 Beijing ePrix, formally the 2014 FIA Formula E Evergrande Spring Beijing ePrix, was a Formula E motor race that was held on 13 September 2014 at the Beijing Olympic Green Circuit in Beijing, China.",
" It was the first Championship race of the single-seater, electrically powered racing car series' inaugural season.",
" The race was won by Lucas di Grassi for the Audi Sport ABT team, ahead of Franck Montagny and Sam Bird."
],
[
"The 2017 Mexico City ePrix (formally the 2017 FIA Formula E Julius Baer Mexico City ePrix) was a Formula E motor race held on 1 April 2017 before a crowd of 36,000 people at the Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City, Mexico.",
" It was the fourth round of the 2016–17 Formula E season, and the second running of the event.",
" The 45-lap race was won by Audi Sport ABT driver Lucas di Grassi after starting from 15th position.",
" Jean-Éric Vergne finished second for the Techeetah team and Virgin driver Sam Bird came in third."
],
[
"The 2015 Putrajaya ePrix (officially the Y Capital Management Putrajaya ePrix), was a Formula E motor race held on 7 November 2015 at the Putrajaya Street Circuit in Putrajaya, Malaysia.",
" It was the second edition of the Putrajaya ePrix and the second championship race of the 2015–16 Formula E season.",
" The race was won by Lucas di Grassi."
],
[
"The 2017 Berlin ePrix (formally the 2017 FIA Formula E Berlin ePrix) were a pair of Formula E motor races held on 10 and 11 June 2017 at the Tempelhof Airport Street Circuit in Berlin before a crowd of 24,000 people.",
" They were the seventh and eighth rounds of the 2016–17 Formula E season season and the third running of the event.",
" The 44-lap race contested on 10 June was won by Mahindra driver Felix Rosenqvist after starting from second place.",
" Lucas di Grassi finished second for Audi Sport ABT and Rosenqvist's teammate Nick Heidfeld came in third.",
" The longer 46-lap event on 11 June was won by e.Dams-Renault driver Sébastien Buemi who started from second position.",
" Rosenqvist finished in second and di Grassi was third."
]
]
}
|
5a8431785542996488c2e508
|
Woodland, Cumbria is west of the third largest lake in what area?
|
English Lake District
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Woodland, Cumbria",
"Coniston Water"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lake Winder",
"Taal Lake",
"Lake Manitou",
"Tustumena Lake",
"Lake Malawi",
"Attersee (lake)",
"Røssvatnet",
"Woodland, Cumbria",
"Lake Nicaragua",
"Coniston Water"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lake Winder is a 1496 acre lake in Brevard County and a small portion lies in Osceola County.",
" The lake was named after U.S. Army Captain Edward Winder.",
" Early in 1838 Winder was assigned to scout the area for Seminoles.",
" He discovered Lake Poinsett.",
" The smaller lake to the south was named after Winder.",
" Lake Winder is the only lake in the St. Johns River basin that doesn't support a marina.",
" The nearest unincorporated settlement is Viera, Florida, 7.3 mi to the east.",
" It's the third largest lake in Brevard County.",
" It is part of the St. Johns River system and governed by the St. Johns River Water Management District."
],
[
"Taal Lake, formerly known as Bombón Lake, is a freshwater lake in the province of Batangas, on the island of Luzon in the Philippines.",
" The lake fills Taal Caldera, a large volcanic caldera formed by very large eruptions between 500,000 and 100,000 years ago.",
" It is the country's third largest lake after Laguna de Bay and Lake Lanao.",
" Volcano Island, the location of Taal Volcano's historical eruptions and responsible for the lake's sulfuric content, lies near the center of the lake.",
" There is a crater lake on Volcano Island.",
" Known as the Yellow Lake or the Main Crater Lake, it contains its own small island, Vulcan Point.",
" Vulcan Point was thought to be the largest third order island in the world but Treasure Island (Ontario) is much bigger and is thought to be the world largest, and is also on a freshwater lake."
],
[
"Lake Manitou is the largest lake on Manitoulin Island in Ontario, Canada.",
" It is the largest lake on a lake island in the world.",
" Since Manitoulin Island itself is in Lake Huron, one of the Great Lakes, Manitou qualifies as the largest \"lake in a lake\".",
" Lake Manitou has an area of about 104 km2 .",
" It is drained by the Manitou River.",
" There are also a number of small islands in Lake Manitou, making them islands in a lake on an island in another lake."
],
[
"Tustumena Lake is a lake on the west side of the Kenai Peninsula in southcentral Alaska, within Kenai National Wildlife Refuge and near the town of Kasilof.",
" At 73,437 acres Tustumena Lake is Alaska's eighth largest lake and the largest lake on the Kenai Peninsula.",
" With a maximum depth of 950 feet, Tustumena Lake is exceptionally deep; it is deeper than Cook Inlet.",
" The lake is 25 mi long and up to 6 mi wide and receives drainage from Tustumena Glacier, and several creeks.",
"| The outlet forms the headwaters of the Kasilof River.",
" The lake and the area around it are known for game hunting, and for the Tustumena 200 Sled Dog Race.",
" This lake has a reputation for being very dangerous to small boats due to the high winds that regularly blow off of Tustumena Glacier.",
" Early Russian explorers wrongly believed that this lake and Skilak Lake were a single body of water.",
" Early trophy hunters from the 1890s and later took world record moose from the north shore, and the first hunting guide to obtain a license to guide hunters in the State of Alaska called this area home."
],
[
"Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa in Tanzania and Lago Niassa in Mozambique, is an African Great Lake and the southernmost lake in the East African Rift system, located between Malawi, Mozambique and Tanzania.",
" It is the ninth largest lake in the world and the third largest and second deepest lake in Africa.",
" It is home to more species of fish than any other lake, including at least 700 species of cichlids.",
" The Mozambique portion of the lake was officially declared a reserve by the Government of Mozambique on June 10, 2011, while in Malawi a portion of the lake is included in Lake Malawi National Park.",
" Lake Malawi is a meromictic lake, meaning that its water layers do not mix.",
" The permanent stratification of Lake Malawi's water and the oxic-anoxic boundary (relating to oxygen in the water) are maintained by moderately small chemical and thermal gradients."
],
[
"Attersee, also known as Kammersee, English sometimes Lake Atter, is the largest lake of the Salzkammergut region in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.",
" It is Austria's third largest lake by area, surpassed only by Lake Constance and Lake Neusiedl, which, however, both extend beyond national borders."
],
[
"Røssvatnet (Southern Sami: \"Reevhtse\" ) is a lake and reservoir in the municipalities of Hattfjelldal and Hemnes in Nordland county, Norway.",
" It has been the site of human occupation since the Stone Age.",
" Its area of 219 km2 makes it the second largest lake in Norway by surface area.",
" Without the dam which has regulated the lake since 1957, it would be 190 km2 and the third largest lake in Norway.",
" Its depth is 240 m , its volume is estimated at about 15 km3 , and its surface elevation is 374 m above sea level."
],
[
"Woodland is a dispersed hamlet within the civil parish of Broughton West in the Furness region of Cumbria, England, and is located in the southern part of the Lake District National Park, west of Coniston Water, between Torver and Broughton-in-Furness."
],
[
"Lake Nicaragua or Cocibolca or Granada (Spanish: \"Lago de Nicaragua\" , \"Lago Cocibolca, Mar Dulce, Gran Lago, Gran Lago Dulce,\" or \"Lago de Granada\") is a freshwater lake in Nicaragua.",
" Of tectonic origin and with an area of 8264 km2 , it is the largest lake in Central America, the 19th largest lake in the world (by area) and the 9th largest in the Americas, slightly smaller than Lake Titicaca.",
" With an elevation of 32.7 m above sea level, the lake reaches a depth of 26 m .",
" It is intermittently joined by the Tipitapa River to Lake Managua."
],
[
"Coniston Water in Cumbria is the third largest lake in the English Lake District.",
" It is five miles long by half a mile wide (8 km by 800 m), has a maximum depth of 184 feet (56 m), and covers an area of 1.89 sqmi .",
" The lake has an elevation of 143 feet (44 m) above sea level.",
" It drains to the sea via the River Crake."
]
]
}
|
5ae3fe225542995dadf2429c
|
In between Larry Semon and Robert G. Vignola who is now remembered mainly for working with both Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy?
|
Lawrence "Larry" Semon
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Larry Semon",
"Larry Semon",
"Robert G. Vignola"
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"sent_id": [
0,
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{
"title": [
"Bears and Bad Men",
"Trouble Brewing (1924 film)",
"Huns and Hyphens",
"Larry Semon",
"The Counter Jumper",
"Zenobia (film)",
"Laurel and Hardy (animated series)",
"The Barnyard",
"Robert G. Vignola",
"The Midnight Cabaret"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bears and Bad Men is a 1918 American silent comedy film directed by Larry Semon and featuring Stan Laurel."
],
[
"Trouble Brewing is a 1924 American silent comedy film featuring Larry Semon, Carmelita Geraghty and Oliver Hardy.",
" It is believed to be lost."
],
[
"Huns and Hyphens is a 1918 American silent comedy film featuring Larry Semon and Stan Laurel."
],
[
"Lawrence \"Larry\" Semon (February 9, 1889 – October 8, 1928) was an American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter during the silent film era.",
" In his day, Semon was considered a major movie comedian, but he is now remembered mainly for working with both Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy before they started working together."
],
[
"The Counter Jumper is a 1922 American film directed by Larry Semon and featuring Oliver Hardy.",
" It is a remake of the 1919 film \"The Grocery Clerk\", which was also directed by Semon.",
" The film was screened at the Museum of Modern Art in 2009 as part of a series examining slapstick."
],
[
"Zenobia (also known as Elephants Never Forget (UK) and It's Spring Again) is a 1939 comedy film starring Oliver Hardy, Harry Langdon, Billie Burke, Alice Brady, James Ellison, Jean Parker, June Lang, Stepin Fetchit and Hattie McDaniel.",
" It is one of the few films after the teaming of Laurel and Hardy that features Hardy without Stan Laurel, the result of a contract dispute between Laurel and producer Hal Roach, who maintained separate contracts for each performer, rather than a team contract, which would have offered them more control over their careers.",
" \"Zenobia\" was Roach's attempt to create a new comedic pair without Laurel, and a series of films with Hardy and Langdon was planned.",
" The dispute was short-lived, however, and Laurel and Hardy were reunited shortly thereafter."
],
[
"Laurel and Hardy is an American animated television series and an updated version of Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy's comedic acts by the animation studio Hanna-Barbera from Hal Roach.",
" 156 shorts were made in total, each having its own opening and closing wrap-arounds, to make them easy to air in syndication.",
" In a majority of the cartoons, after Laurel and Hardy get into a mess of trouble, almost each one of them ends with Laurel whimpering in a high register.",
" As both Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy had died by the time of this series, Larry Harmon (who also produced the cartoons) and Jim MacGeorge respectively provided the voices of Stan and Ollie.",
" They would later reprise their roles in an episode of \"The New Scooby-Doo Movies\"."
],
[
"The Barnyard is a 1923 film featuring Oliver Hardy and directed by Larry Semon."
],
[
"Robert G. Vignola (born Rocco Giuseppe Vignola, August 5, 1882 – October 25, 1953) was an Italian-born American actor, screenwriter and film director in American cinema.",
" One of the silent screen's most prolific directors, he made a handful of sound films in the early years of talkies but his career essentially ended in the silent era."
],
[
"The Midnight Cabaret is a 1923 American film directed by Larry Semon and featuring Oliver Hardy."
]
]
}
|
5a8b75bf55429971feec470d
|
Mark Ricks played for what team that was in the Eastern Division of the Arena Football League in the New York Metropolitan area?
|
New York Dragons
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"Mark Ricks (gridiron football)",
"New York Dragons"
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{
"title": [
"Mark Ricks (gridiron football)",
"New York Dragons",
"List of Arena Football League arenas",
"Bossier–Shreveport Battle Wings",
"Dallas Desperados",
"Chinese Americans in New York City",
"List of Buffalo Bills head coaches",
"List of Spokane Shock seasons",
"Toronto Phantoms",
"2005 Arena Football League season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mark Ricks (born December 16, 1970) is a former American football defensive back who played ten seasons in the Arena Football League with the St. Louis Stampede, Nashville Kats, Portland Forest Dragons, Portland Forest Dragons/Oklahoma Wranglers, Los Angeles Avengers, Arizona Rattlers, Grand Rapids Rampage and New York Dragons.",
" He played college football at Western Michigan University.",
" He was also a member of the Saskatchewan Roughriders, Toronto Argonauts, Winnipeg Blue Bombers] and Ottawa Rough Riders of the Canadian Football League."
],
[
"The New York Dragons were a professional arena football team based in the New York metropolitan area.",
" The Dragons participated Arena Football League's (AFL) National Conference as a member of the Eastern Division.",
" The team was founded in 1995 as the original iteration of the Iowa Barnstormers, and relocated to New York in 2001 .",
" They played in New York until 2008, when the league folded.",
" They played in the Eastern Division of the National Conference, and played their home games at Nassau Coliseum in Uniondale, New York.",
" Their last coach was Weylan Harding."
],
[
"The following is a list of Arena Football League (AFL) arenas.",
" American and Canadian football is traditionally played outdoors on grass or artificial turf fields 120–150 yards (109.73–137.16 m) in length.",
" However, arena football is played in covered climate-controlled multi-purpose venues.",
" The field is comparable to the size of a National Hockey League rink, allowing 50 yard for a scrimmage area.",
" The AFL was established in 1987 and features arena football teams across the United States.",
" In 2014, the average AFL attendance was 8,473 per game.",
" That year the Tampa Bay Storm averaged the most attendees per game with 11,402.",
" The Orlando Predators were the least attended team in 2014 drawing an average of 5,421 per game.",
" Talking Stick Resort Arena was the home of the Arizona Rattlers from 1992 until the team's departure in 2016, making it the longest operating AFL venue.",
" The smallest venue to house an AFL team was the 5,000 seat West Palm Beach Auditorium, the home of the Florida Bobcats from 1996 to 1998.",
" ArenaBowl IX at the Thunderdome (now Tropicana Field) in St. Petersburg, Florida on September 1, 1995, was the highest attended game in AFL history (25,087).",
" Joe Louis Arena in Detroit has been host to four ArenaBowls (1989, 1990, 1991, 1993)."
],
[
"The Bossier–Shreveport Battle Wings were an Arena Football League team based in Bossier City, Louisiana.",
" They played at the CenturyTel Center in Bossier City and took their name from the metropolitan area that consists of Bossier City and neighboring city Shreveport in the Ark-La-Tex corridor.",
" Playing in the defunct af2 from their inception in 2001 until the league's folding in 2009 (and called the Bossier City Battle Wings from 2001–2003), the team had its best seasons in 2002, 2007, 2008, and 2009 having clinched division titles in the latter two years.",
" They were also the only seasons in which the team had more wins than losses.",
" In 2007, the Battle Wings clinched their first-ever playoff berth, beating the Arkansas Twisters and Rio Grande Valley Dorados before being beaten by the eventual Arena Cup champion Tulsa Talons.",
" Despite having little success in their earlier days, the Battle Wings turned out some players that have gone on to appear in both the Canadian Football League and for other teams the Arena Football League, in which the team itself played for a single season after the AFL emerged from bankruptcy and resumed operations.",
" Following the 2010 season, the team moved to New Orleans, Louisiana for the 2011 AFL season and became a successor to the New Orleans VooDoo."
],
[
"The Dallas Desperados were a professional arena football team based in Dallas, Texas.",
" The Desperados played in the Eastern Division of the Arena Football League from 2002 to 2008."
],
[
"The New York metropolitan area is home to the largest ethnic Chinese population outside of Asia, constituting the largest metropolitan Asian American group in the United States and the largest Asian-national metropolitan diaspora in the Western Hemisphere.",
" This population enumerates an estimated 812,410 uniracial individuals as of 2015, including at least 12 Chinatowns in the metropolitan area.",
" Six Chinatowns (or nine, including the emerging Chinatowns in Corona and Whitestone, Queens, and East Harlem, Manhattan) are located in New York City proper, and one each is located in Nassau County, Long Island; Edison, New Jersey; and Parsippany-Troy Hills, New Jersey.",
" This excludes fledgling ethnic Chinese enclaves emerging throughout the New York metropolitan area, such as Jersey City, New Jersey; China City of America in Sullivan County, New York; and \"Dragon Springs\" in Deerpark, Orange County, New York.",
" The Chinese American community in the New York metropolitan area is rising rapidly in population as well as economic and political influence."
],
[
"The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in the Buffalo, New York metropolitan area.",
" They are members of the Eastern Division of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL).",
" The Bills franchise was formed in 1960 as a charter member of the American Football League (AFL), before joining the NFL as part of the AFL-NFL merger of 1970."
],
[
"This is a list of seasons completed by the Spokane Shock.",
" The Shock are a professional arena football franchise of the Indoor Football League (IFL), based in Spokane, Washington, playing home games at Spokane Veterans Memorial Arena.",
" The team was established in 2006 as a member of arenafootball2 (AF2).",
" In the franchise's first season, the Shock won the ArenaCup, the AF2's championship game.",
" The Shock were champions again in 2009, the AF2's final season before the league effectively dissolved.",
" On September 28, 2009, the Shock, along with most AF2 teams, announced they would join the new Arena Football One, which after a December 2009 auction of the former Arena Football League's assets, became the new Arena Football League.",
" In 2010, the Shock were crowned champions of the AFL by winning ArenaBowl XXIII.",
" Until the 2011 season, the Shock finished with the best record in their division every year the first five years of their existence."
],
[
"The Toronto Phantoms were a professional arena football team based in Toronto, Ontario.",
" The team was a member of the Eastern Division of the National Conference of the Arena Football League (AFL).",
" The team also previously operated in New York City and Hartford, Connecticut."
],
[
"The 2005 Arena Football League season was the 19th season of the Arena Football League.",
" The league champions were the Colorado Crush, who defeated the Georgia Force in ArenaBowl XIX.",
" The AFL changed its playoff format to allow the top four teams per conference to make the playoffs.",
" Previously, the top eight teams in the league make the playoffs, regardless of their conference.",
" Also, there was no inter-conference play in the playoffs until the Arena Bowl starting in 2005.",
" The division champions also received an automatic playoff berth.",
" This was probably brought on by the fact that the year before the Eastern Division champion New York Dragons missed the playoffs."
]
]
}
|
5abaa7da55429901930fa87c
|
What form of entertainment are Martha and Königskinder both performed?
|
opera
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Martha (opera)",
"Königskinder"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Moment Rustica (ballet)",
"Horizons (ballet)",
"Königskinder",
"William Koger House (Smithsonia, Alabama)",
"Mary of Bethany",
"Course (ballet)",
"Young Martha",
"Martha (opera)",
"Abba b. Martha",
"Martha's Son"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Moment Rustica was a Martha Graham ballet performed to the music of Francis Poulenc.",
" It premiered on April 14, 1929 at the Booth Theater in New York City.",
" The performance marked the debut of Graham's concert ensemble, Martha Graham and Group, the predecessor of the Martha Graham Dance Company."
],
[
"Horizons was a modern dance work choreographed by Martha Graham to music by Louis Horst with a set designed by Alexander Calder.",
" It premiered on February 23, 1936, at the Guild Theatre in New York City.",
" \"Horizons\" was divided into four parts, two ensemble dances and two solos: \"Migration: New Trails\" (ensemble), \"Dominion: Sanctified Power\" (solo), \"Building Motif: Homesteading\" (solo) and \"Dance of Rejoycing\" (ensemble).",
" The ballet was performed by Martha Graham and Group, the predecessor of the Martha Graham Dance Company."
],
[
"Königskinder (German for \"The King's Children\") is a stage work by Engelbert Humperdinck that exists in two versions: as a melodrama and as an opera or more precisely a \"Märchenoper\".",
" The libretto was written by Ernst Rosmer (pen name of Else Bernstein-Porges), adapted from her play of the same name."
],
[
"The William Koger House is a historic residence near Smithsonia, Alabama.",
" The house was built around 1830 by William and Martha Koger, planters from Virginia.",
" The Kogers brought their native architectural form, the Tidewater-type cottage, with them to North Alabama.",
" The house was the center of a 630-acre (255-ha) plantation, which included an island in the Tennessee River.",
" After William's death, Martha continued to manage the farm until her death in 1892."
],
[
"Mary of Bethany (Judeo-Aramaic מרים, \"Maryām\", rendered Μαρία, Maria, in the Koine Greek of the New Testament; form of Hebrew מִרְיָם, Miryām, or Miriam, \"wished for child\", \"bitter\" or \"rebellious\") is a biblical figure described in the Gospels of John and Luke in the Christian New Testament.",
" Together with her siblings Lazarus and Martha, she is described by John as living in the village of Bethany near Jerusalem; in Luke only the two sisters, living in an unnamed village, are mentioned.",
" Most Christian commentators have been ready to assume that the two sets of sisters named as Mary and Martha are the same, though this is not conclusively stated in the Gospels, and the proliferation of New Testament \"Marys\" is notorious."
],
[
"Course was a modern dance work choreographed by Martha Graham to music by George Antheil.",
" The piece sometimes appeared on programs as \"Course: One in Red; Three in Green; Two in Blue; Two in Red\".",
" It premiered on February 10, 1935, at the Guild Theatre in New York City.",
" The ballet was performed by Martha Graham and Group, the forerunner to the Martha Graham Dance Company."
],
[
"Young Martha is a collaborative extended play by American rapper Young Thug and producer Carnage.",
" The EP was released on September 22, 2017, by YSL, 300 Entertainment and Heavyweight Records.",
" \"Young Martha\" includes four tracks and guest appearances from Meek Mill and Shakka.",
" It was produced by Carnage along with co-production from OG Parker, Felix Snow and Wheezy."
],
[
"Martha, oder Der Markt zu Richmond (\"Martha, or The Market at Richmond\") is a \"romantic comic\" opera in four acts by Friedrich von Flotow set to a German libretto by Friedrich Wilhelm Riese and based on a story by Jules-Henri Vernoy de Saint-Georges."
],
[
"Abba b. Martha was a Babylonian scholar of the end of the third century and beginning of the fourth.",
" He seems to have been in poor circumstances.",
" Once he incurred a debt to the resh galuta (exilarch), which he could not repay, and only by disguising himself did he at the time escape arrest for it.",
" Later he was apprehended and sorely pressed for payment; but when the exilarch discovered that his debtor was a rabbinical scholar, he released him.",
" His mother, Martha, seems to have been in easy circumstances; for, when Abba was bitten by a rabid dog and, in accordance with contemporary therapeutics, was obliged to drink through a tube of copper, Martha substituted one of gold.",
" Notwithstanding his pecuniary straits, Abba did not take advantage of the Biblical and Talmudic law, according to which the Sabbatical year cancels all debts.",
" He once owed some money to Rabbah, and paid it in the year of release, using the form of a donation."
],
[
"Martha's Son (7 May 1987 – May 1999) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse who competed under National Hunt rules.",
" After competing in minor hurdle events for the first two years of his racing career, he demonstrated dramatic improvement when switched to steeplechasing, winning nine consecutive races including the Peterborough Chase, Victor Chandler Chase and Comet Chase.",
" He returned after a long injury lay-off to produce his best form as a ten-year-old in the spring of 1997, defeating strong fields in both the Queen Mother Champion Chase and the Melling Chase.",
" His veteran trainer Tim Forster regarded him as the best horse he had ever trained.",
" Martha's Son was retired from racing after failing to recover from serious muscular injuries in a race in November 1997.",
" He died in May 1999."
]
]
}
|
5abde54e5542991f66106098
|
Which other member of Ernie and the Automatics appeared in a band with John Thomas Hashian?
|
Barry Goudreau
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ernie and the Automatics",
"Sib Hashian"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Thomas sign",
"Sib Hashian",
"Ernie and the Automatics",
"John Thomas Idlet",
"John Manners-Sutton, 3rd Baron Manners",
"J. T. Fitch & Son",
"Rev. John Thomas",
"Ernie Haase & Signature Sound",
"John Cranch (English painter)",
"John Thomas Griffith"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The John Thomas sign, also known as the Throckmorton sign, is a slang or joke term used in the field of radiology.",
" It refers to the position of a penis as it relates to pathology on an x-ray of a pelvis.",
" When the penis (visible on the x-ray as a shadow) points towards the same side as a unilateral medical condition such as a broken bone, this is considered a \"positive John Thomas sign\", and if the shadow points to the other side, it is a \"negative John Thomas sign.\""
],
[
"John Thomas \"Sib\" Hashian (August 17, 1949 – March 22, 2017) was an American musician, best known as a drummer for the rock band Boston."
],
[
"Ernie and the Automatics were an American blues rock band based in Boston.",
" Guitarist Barry Goudreau and drummer Sib Hashian are both former members of Boston."
],
[
"John Thomas Idlet (John Thomas) (December 31, 1930 – March 29, 2002) was an American Beat poet who wrote sporadically and had an aversion to publishing his work.",
" Charles Bukowski called him \"the best unread poet in America.\""
],
[
"John Thomas Manners-Sutton was born on 15 May 1852 to John Thomas Manners-Sutton, 2nd Baron Manners and Lydia Sophia Dashwood.",
" On 12 August 1885, Manners married Constance Edwina Adelaide Hamlyn-Fane with whom he had twin daughters; Angela Margaret and Betty Constance Manners, born 15 June 1889; and a son, Francis Henry Manners-Sutton, 4th Baron Manners, MC, born 21 July 1897.",
" Constance died on 4 March 1920 and on 5 September 1922 Manners was re-married to Zoe Virginie Guinness (née Nugent), the widow of Claude Hume Campbell Guinness.",
" Manners was perhaps most notable for an extraordinary wager, betting he could buy, train and ride to victory, a horse in the Grand National.",
" He died on 19 August 1927."
],
[
"J. T. Fitch & Son was an Adelaide drapery store established by John Thomas Fitch, and carried on by his son John Thomas Fitch, jr."
],
[
"The Reverend John Thomas (1871 – 1921) was a distinguished Wesleyan Methodist Church minister, schoolmaster and community leader in the province of Natal (now Kwa-Zulu Natal), South Africa.",
" The World Methodist Historical Society notes that Rev. Thomas was the very first East Indian minister to ever be ordained in South Africa, since it was standard practice then for the Anglican and Roman Catholic sects to import all Indian ministers from India.",
" Rev. John Thomas is also noted for his single-handed translation of the Bible into the Dravidian Tamil language and Telegu language, by Rev S.H Stott, in his autobiographical work, 'A Nonagenarian's Experiences and Observations in Many Lands.'",
" (London: Epworth Press 1927)."
],
[
"Ernie Haase & Signature Sound is a Southern gospel quartet founded in 2002 by Ernie Haase, former Cathedral Quartet tenor, and Garry Jones, former Gold City pianist.",
" In 2015, it consists of Dustin Doyle (baritone), Devin McGlamery (lead), Paul Harkey (bass) and Ernie Haase (tenor).",
" As of June 2015 when Doug Anderson departed the group (longest serving member), Ernie Haase is the only member from the group's inception: the lineup of the band has changed several times.",
" The band has released 23 albums and 9 DVDs, which feature other Christian artists."
],
[
"John Cranch (1751–1821), painter, born at Kingsbridge, Devonshire, 12 Oct. 1751, taught himself as a boy drawing, writing, and music, and while a clerk at Axminster also received instruction from a Roman Catholic priest.",
" Inheriting some money, he came to London and painted portraits and historical pictures.",
" He failed, however, to get a place on the walls of the Royal Academy, but was more successful at the Society of Artists, to which he contributed \"Burning of the Albion Mills\", and at the British Institution, to which he contributed eight pictures in 1808.",
" His best picture was \"The Death of Chatterton\", now in the possession of Sir James Winter Lake, bart., who also owns a portrait of Cranch, which was engraved by John Thomas Smith.",
" He is said to have excelled in \"poker-pictures\", and to have been befriended by Sir Joshua Reynolds.",
" Reynolds in his youth had received valuable assistance from a Mr. and Mrs. Cranch of Plympton, Devonshire, who were doubtless relatives of John Cranch.",
" He was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1797 and a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1818.",
" After residing many years at Bath, Cranch died there in his seventieth year in February 1821.",
" He published two works—\"On the Economy of Testaments\" (1794), and \"Inducements to promote the Fine Arts of Great Britain by exciting Native Genius to independent Effort and original Design\" (1811).",
" There is a picture by him in the South Kensington Museum."
],
[
"John Thomas Griffith (born April 3, 1960) is an American singer-songwriter best known as a guitarist and vocalist for the band Cowboy Mouth.",
" John Thomas Griffith first established himself on the American music scene in the early 1980s as lead singer and guitarist for the Red Rockers, co-writing their 1983 MTV hit \"China\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab29805554299545a2cf9c2
|
When was the Jane Austen novel released in which Tom Hollander starred in the movie version?
|
1813
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tom Hollander",
"Pride & Prejudice (2005 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Timeline of Jane Austen",
"Mansfield Park (1983 TV serial)",
"Pride & Prejudice (2005 film)",
"A Memoir of Jane Austen",
"Becoming Jane Austen",
"Deborah Yaffe",
"Tom Hollander",
"Jane Austen fan fiction",
"Republic of Pemberley",
"Miss Austen Regrets"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jane Austen lived her entire life as part of a family located socially and economically on the lower fringes of the English gentry.",
" The Rev. George Austen and Cassandra Leigh, Jane Austen's parents, lived in Steventon, Hampshire, where Rev. Austen was the rector of the Anglican parish from 1765 until 1801.",
" Jane Austen's immediate family was large and close-knit.",
" She had six brothers—James, George, Charles, Francis, Henry, and Edward—and a beloved older sister, Cassandra.",
" Austen's brother Edward was adopted by Thomas and Elizabeth Knight and eventually inherited their estates at Godmersham, Kent, and Chawton, Hampshire.",
" In 1801, Rev. Austen retired from the ministry and moved his family to Bath, Somerset.",
" He died in 1805 and for the next four years, Jane, Cassandra, and their mother lived first in rented quarters and then in Southampton where they shared a house with Frank Austen's family.",
" During these unsettled years, they spent much time visiting various branches of the family.",
" In 1809, Jane, Cassandra, and their mother moved permanently into a large \"cottage\" in Chawton village that was part of Edward's nearby estate.",
" Austen lived at Chawton until she moved to Winchester for medical treatment shortly before her death in 1817."
],
[
"Mansfield Park is a 1983 British television drama serial, made by the BBC, and adapted from Jane Austen's novel of the same name, originally published in 1814.",
" The serial was the first screen adaptation of the novel.",
" Contrary to Patricia Rozema's later movie adaption, it is faithful to Jane Austen's novel.",
" Jonny Lee Miller, who has a small role as Charles Price in this serial, played Edmund Bertram in the aforementioned film version of the novel."
],
[
"Pride & Prejudice is a 2005 British-American romantic drama directed by Joe Wright and based on Jane Austen's 1813 novel of the same name.",
" The film depicts five sisters from an English family of landed gentry as they deal with issues of marriage, morality and misconceptions.",
" Keira Knightley stars in the lead role of Elizabeth Bennet, while Matthew Macfadyen plays her romantic interest Mr Darcy.",
" Produced by Working Title Films in association with StudioCanal, the film was released on 16 September 2005 in the United Kingdom and Ireland and on 11 November in the United States."
],
[
"A Memoir of Jane Austen is a biography of the novelist Jane Austen (1775–1817) published in 1869 by her nephew James Edward Austen-Leigh.",
" A second edition was published in 1871 which included previously unpublished Jane Austen writings.",
" A family project, the biography was written by James Edward Austen-Leigh but owed much to the recollections of Jane Austen's many relatives.",
" However, it was the decisions of her close friend and sister, Cassandra Austen, to destroy many of Jane's letters after her death that shaped the material available for the biography."
],
[
"Becoming Jane Austen was researched and written by the Jane Austen scholar Jon Hunter Spence.",
" It chronicles a demi-biographical version of Austen's early biography based on Spence's interpretation of the novel \"Pride and Prejudice\" as possibly being modeled on Austen's real life, although Austen herself does not make this claim for her novel."
],
[
"Deborah Yaffe (born 1965) is the author of two books, most recently and prominently the book \"Among the Janeites: A Journey through the World of Jane Austen Fandom \" (Houghton Mifflin Mariner, 2013).",
" The book describes Yaffe's lifelong love of Jane Austen, as well as the lives and ideas of many other Jane Austen fans or \"Janeites.\" Yaffe's book has been featured in the \"New York Times\", the \"New York Post\", the \"Christian Science Monitor\", and \"O!",
" Magazine\", among others.",
" Yaffe has been a reporter in New York and California and is also the author of \"Other People's Children: The Battle for Justice and Equality in New Jersey Schools.\""
],
[
"Thomas Anthony Hollander (born 25 August 1967) is an English actor.",
" He began his career in theatre, winning the Ian Charleson Award in 1992 for his performance as Witwoud in \"The Way of the World\" at the Lyric Hammersmith Theatre.",
" He is known for his roles in comedic films such as \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" and \"In the Loop\" and drama films such as \"Enigma\", \"Pride & Prejudice\", \"Gosford Park\", and \"Hanna\".",
" He played the lead role in the sitcom \"Rev.\", which won the British Academy Television Award for best sitcom in 2011.",
" He also played the lead in the ITV's \"Doctor Thorne\" and won the BAFTA Television Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role as Major Lance \"Corky\" Corkoran in the BBC series \"The Night Manager\"."
],
[
"Jane Austen fan fiction is the collection of numerous sequels and spin-offs produced by authors who have either used the plot of Austen's original novels, or have extended them, to produce new works of fiction.",
" Austen's posthumous popularity has inspired fan fiction that runs the gamut through numerous genres, but the most concentrated medium has remained the novel.",
" According to Pucci and Thompson in their 2003 survey on the contemporary evolution of Jane Austen's work, at the turn of the 20th century (over 150 years after the final publication of her first collected works), over one hundred sequels, rewritings, and continuations of her novels had been published."
],
[
"The Republic of Pemberley is an online community dedicated to the appreciation of the work of the English author Jane Austen.",
" The site was established shortly after the release of the 1995 BBC adaptation of Austen's novel, \"Pride and Prejudice\", and takes its name from the estate owned by the hero Fitzwilliam Darcy.",
" The website was co-founded by Myretta Robens and Amy Bellinger.",
" It is the largest online Jane Austen fansite and had an average of 8 million to 10 million hits per month as of 2007.",
" In 2000, there were one million page views of its fan-fiction area each year, and most of their fanfic authors are female.",
" Stories based on \"Pride and Prejudice\" dominate the site as it is the most popular Austen work."
],
[
"Miss Austen Regrets is a 2007 BBC drama film directed by Jeremy Lovering and written by Gwyneth Hughes.",
" It stars Olivia Williams as Jane Austen, with Imogen Poots, Greta Scacchi, Hugh Bonneville, Adrian Edmondson and Jack Huston.",
" It was first aired on 21 August 2007 in the U.K. and on 3 February 2008 in the U.S. by PBS Masterpiece drama anthology television series as part of \"The Complete Jane Austen\", the United States version of The Jane Austen Season."
]
]
}
|
5ae6a5a65542991bbc97615c
|
Where was the guitarist whose song became a hit by Santana inducted into?
|
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Green (musician)",
"Black Magic Woman",
"Black Magic Woman"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bert Weedon",
"Ken Greer",
"Shantanu Arora",
"Shape Shifter (album)",
"Black Magic Woman",
"Bob Relf",
"Amie Miriello",
"Peter Green (musician)",
"Craig Sharmat",
"Brian Hughes (musician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Herbert Maurice William 'Bert' Weedon, OBE (10 May 1920 – 20 April 2012) was an English guitarist whose style of playing was popular and influential during the 1950s and 1960s.",
" He was the first British guitarist to have a hit record in the UK Singles Chart, in 1959, and his best-selling tutorial guides, \"Play in a Day\", were a major influence on many leading British musicians, such as Eric Clapton, Brian May, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, John Lennon, Dave Davies, Keith Richards, Pete Townshend, Tony Iommi and Jimmy Page.",
" He was awarded an OBE in 2001 for his \"services to music\"."
],
[
"Kenneth William \"Ken\" Greer (born 25 July 1954) is a Canadian guitarist and keyboardist.",
" He was one of the founding members of the Canadian rock band Red Rider.",
" He is the pedal steel guitarist whose soaring, searing lines give Red Rider its distinctive sound."
],
[
"Shantanu Arora (born 15 November 1985) is an Indian vocalist and guitarist whose songs have been featured mainly in Hindi and English, who is based out of New Delhi.",
" He learnt the guitar at the age of 8, going on to formal training at the age of 12.",
" He gave his first vocal stage performance when he was 10."
],
[
"Shape Shifter is the twenty-first studio album (thirty-sixth album overall) by Santana.",
" It was released on May 14, 2012.",
" This album is the first from his new record label Starfaith Records, which is distributed by Sony Music Entertainment, owners of most of Santana's albums (except those recorded for Polydor Records which are owned by Universal Music Group).",
" It is also the first album since 1992's \"Milagro\" that does not feature guest singers in any of the songs, a style that characterized Santana's albums since \"Supernatural\".",
" The album contains only one song with vocals (\"Eres La Luz\").",
" The track \"Mr. Szabo\" is a homage to the Hungarian guitarist Gábor Szabó, who released a series of 8 albums for Impulse Records between 1966 and 1967, and one of Carlos Santana's early idols, and features a similar rhythmical and harmonic structure to \"Gypsy Queen\", a Szabó hit from 1966 covered by Santana in 1970 as a medley with Fleetwood Mac's \"Black Magic Woman\"."
],
[
"\"Black Magic Woman\" is a song written by Peter Green that first appeared as a Fleetwood Mac single in various countries in 1968, subsequently appearing on the 1969 Fleetwood Mac compilation albums \"English Rose\" (US) and \"The Pious Bird of Good Omen\" (UK), as well as \"Vintage Years\".",
" In 1970, it became a hit by Santana, as sung by Gregg Rolie, reaching No. 4 in the U.S. and Canadian charts, after appearing on their \"Abraxas\" album.",
" In 2005 the song was covered by ex-Thin Lizzy guitarist Snowy White on his album \"The Way It Is\".",
" In 1996, the song was also covered by Gary Hoey on his album \"Bug Alley\"."
],
[
"Robert Nelson Relf (January 10, 1937 – November 20, 2007), was an African American R&B and soul musician.",
" Best known as half of the soul music duo Bob & Earl whose song, Harlem Shuffle was released in the US in 1963 and in the UK in 1964.",
" It was re-released 1969 reaching No 7 in the UK charts.",
" Relf's recording of the song \"Blowing My Mind to Pieces\" was written by Lou Barreto as well as being produced by Lou Barreto and Rod Bumgardner.",
" The song became popular on the Northern soul scene in the UK in the 1970s."
],
[
"Amie Miriello is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist whose eclectic sound can be categorized as indy folk/rock.",
".",
" She was the lead singer of the rock band Dirtie Blonde from 2005 through 2007.",
" Miriello was also a founding member of the group SO & SO.",
"She is currently a solo artist and songwriter whose songs have been heard on TV shows and in nationally televised commercials."
],
[
"Peter Green (born Peter Allen Greenbaum, 29 October 1946) is a British blues rock guitarist.",
" As the founder of Fleetwood Mac, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998.",
" Green's songs, such as \"Albatross\", \"Black Magic Woman\", \"Oh Well\", and \"Man of the World\", appeared on the record charts, and several have been adapted by a variety of musicians."
],
[
"Craig Sharmat (born October 8, 1957) is an American musician.",
" He composes music for television and film and is an accomplished guitarist whose work has been noticed in the Smooth Jazz charts.",
" He has scored a wide variety of reality TV shows, TV animation, television commercials, and documentary movies.",
" He has also played guitar on thousands of cues and backed up a number of commercial artists as guitarist and or arranger.",
" He released his first jazz single in 2009, \"So Cal Drivin\"; the album of the same name was released later that year.",
" His second album, \"Outside In\", contains the song \"Ease Up\", which reached number two on the Billboard Smooth Jazz chart."
],
[
"Brian Hughes (born 1955) is a Canadian guitarist whose work draws from smooth jazz and Latin music.",
" Although known as a guitarist, Hughes also plays oud, bouzouki, and balalaika.",
" For over twenty years, he has worked in the studio with singer-songwriter Loreena McKennitt, co-produced many of her recordings, and leads her touring band."
]
]
}
|
5a8b538255429950cd6afca8
|
Where was the play printed that was authored by a founder of the Abbey Theatre?
|
"In the Seven Woods"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"On Baile's Strand",
"W. B. Yeats",
"W. B. Yeats"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ria Mooney",
"Abbey Theatre School",
"Phyllis Ryan",
"John Millington Synge",
"Spreading the News",
"Philip O'Sullivan",
"On Baile's Strand",
"F. J. McCormick",
"Harry Brogan",
"W. B. Yeats"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ria Mooney (1904 – 3 January 1973) was an Irish stage and screen actress, artistic director of the Abbey Theatre (1948-1963) and director of the Gaiety School of Acting.",
" She was the first female producer at the Abbey Theatre."
],
[
"The Abbey Theatre School or the Abbey School of Acting, was a specialty school of the Abbey Theatre, Dublin, Ireland.",
" It was established in 1911 by W.B. Yeats and further developed by Lady Gregory to continue performances in Dublin while the main cast was overseas in America."
],
[
"Phyllis Ryan (27 July 1920 – 6 June 2011) was an Irish actress and theatrical producer.",
" During 1936 - 1944 and 2000 she was involved with the Abbey Theatre where she appeared in many productions.",
" In 1939 she toured with the Abbey Theatre and appeared in a production by Irish playwright Teresa Deevy called The King of Spain's Daughter, there were 16 performances in all from September to November."
],
[
"Edmund John Millington Synge ( ; 16 April 1871 – 24 March 1909) was an Irish playwright, poet, prose writer, travel writer and collector of folklore.",
" He was a key figure in the Irish Literary Revival and was one of the co-founders of the Abbey Theatre.",
" He is best known for his play \"The Playboy of the Western World\", which caused riots in Dublin during its opening run at the Abbey Theatre."
],
[
"Spreading the News is a short one-act comic play by Lady Gregory, which she wrote for the opening night of the Abbey Theatre in Dublin, 27 Dec. 1904.",
" It was performed as part of a triple bill alongside William Butler Yeats's \"On Baile's Strand\" and a revival of the Yeats and Gregory collaborative one-act \"Cathleen Ni Houlihan\" (1902).",
" Audiences may have dozed through Yeats's play, but \"Spreading the News\" was very successful and it is still acted at the Abbey Theatre as late as 1961.",
" Lady Gregory remarked after seeing an early performance of the play that \"the audience would laugh so much at 'Spreading the News' that they lost about half the dialogue.",
" I mustn't be so amusing again!\""
],
[
"Philip O'Sullivan is an Irish actor with contributions to Irish arts and culture through his roles and performances in theatre, on film and on television.",
" O'Sullivan has been involved with the Abbey Theatre Ireland since the 1970s.",
" In 1975 he appeared in an Abbey Theatre production of a play by Irish playwright Teresa Deevy called Katie Roche where he played the part of Michael Maguire, this production ran for 21 performances."
],
[
"On Baile's Strand is a play written by W. B. Yeats and first printed in \"In the Seven Woods\" published by Dun Emer Press in 1903.",
" The play was first performed at the grand opening of the Abbey Theatre on 27 December 1904.",
" The play is based on the Irish folk hero Cuchulain."
],
[
"F. J. McCormick (real name Peter Judge) (1889 in Skerries, Ireland – 24 April 1947 in Dublin, Ireland) was an Irish actor who came to fame as part of Dublin's Abbey Theatre.",
" He joined the Abbey at age 19, and acted in some 500 productions there, a list of which can be found in the Abbey Theatre Archive.",
" He was especially noted for his work in the plays of Seán O'Casey."
],
[
"Harry Brogan (1904 – 20 May 1977) was an Irish actor.",
" He was part of the Abbey Theatre from 1939 - 1976, he is sometimes referred to as Henry Brogan and also Enri O Brogain.",
" His theatre production involvement can be found in the Abbey Theatre archives "
],
[
"William Butler Yeats ( ; 13 June 186528 January 1939) was an Irish poet and one of the foremost figures of 20th century literature.",
" A pillar of both the Irish and British literary establishments, he helped to found the Abbey Theatre, and in his later years served as an Irish Senator for two terms.",
" Yeats was a driving force behind the Irish Literary Revival along with Lady Gregory, Edward Martyn and others."
]
]
}
|
5ac43598554299204fd21f0b
|
Jujubee is best known as a contestant on Season 2 of a reality competition series produced by what company?
|
World of Wonder
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jujubee (drag queen)",
"RuPaul's Drag Race"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mongolia's Got Talent (season 2)",
"Jujubee (drag queen)",
"Dance Your Ass Off",
"Robi Domingo",
"Top Chef (season 3)",
"Cake Wars",
"Amy Schumer",
"RuPaul's Drag Race",
"Porsha Williams",
"Abby's Ultimate Dance Competition"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Season 2 of the reality competition series \"Mongolia's Got Talent\" premiered in the summer of 2016 and was broadcast in September 5, 2016.",
"<br>Tserendorj Chuluunbat (\"bass guitarist from Haranga rock band\") <br>Sarantsetseg Chimgee (\"a news commentator from Mongol TV\")<br>Chimeglhan Delgertsetseg (\"a professional violist\")<br>Rokit Bay (\"Mongolian Rapper\") will be the four judges of the competition again."
],
[
"Jujubee, also known as Airline Inthyrath, (born June 21, 1984) is an American drag queen and reality television personality from Boston, Massachusetts.",
" She is best known as a contestant on Season 2 of \"RuPaul's Drag Race\" and \"\"."
],
[
"Dance Your Ass Off (also rendered in a censored form as Dance Your A** Off for broadcast television mentions and promotions) is a reality competition series on the Oxygen Network hosted by Marissa Jaret Winokur in the first season, then Melanie Brown in season two.",
" Similar to the set up of \"Dancing with the Stars\" competitors are paired with a professional dancers in hope of impressing judges and the viewing audience.",
" However, each of the twelve contestants are also hoping to lose weight during the process.",
" It premiered on June 29, 2009.",
" The medical doctor is Rob Huizenga from \"The Biggest Loser\".",
" The season premiere brought in 4.3 million viewers making it the most watched show in history of Oxygen Network.",
" In the judges panel are Danny Teeson, a lifestyle coach and dancing expert, actress Lisa Ann Walter, and professional dancer Mayte Garcia, who only appeared as a guest judge for a week in season 2."
],
[
"Robert Marion \"Robi\" Eusebio Domingo (born September 27, 1989) is a Filipino VJ, actor, dancer, and host.",
" He first gained fame as a reality show contestant by joining and ending up as the first runner-up of the reality competition series \"\" in 2008, after which he became a member of ABS-CBN's group of film and television talents collectively known as Star Magic."
],
[
"Top Chef: Miami is the third season of the American reality television series \"Top Chef\".",
" It was first filmed in Miami, Florida, before concluding in Aspen, Colorado.",
" The season was Emmy nominated for Outstanding Reality Competition Series, and garnered the Emmy Award for Best Editing in the category.",
" Season 3 premiered on June 13, 2007 and ended on October 10, 2007.",
" Padma Lakshmi returned with Tom Colicchio, Gail Simmons, and new judge Ted Allen, who switched off with Simmons throughout the season. \"\"",
" contestant Lee Anne Wong was brought in as a food consultant and assisted in planning the challenges.",
" Production took place in April and May 2007 in Miami Beach, Florida, with production activity centered at the Fontainebleau Hotel.",
" The winning recipe from each week's episode of Season 3 was featured on Bravo's \"Top Chef\" website and prepared by Lee Anne Wong in a web series called \"The Wong Way to Cook\".",
" In the season finale, Hung Huynh was declared the Top Chef, defeating Dale Levitski and Casey Thompson.",
" Thompson received the Fan Favorite Award."
],
[
"Cake Wars is an American reality competition series which was first broadcast on June 29, 2015 and aired on the cable TV channel Food Network.",
" \"Cake Wars\" is a spinoff of Food Network's popular baking reality series \"Cupcake Wars\".",
" Jonathan Bennett hosts a competition where four bakers face off to have their cakes featured in a special event, in addition to a $10,000 prize.",
" Star pastry chefs Waylynn Lucas, Ron Ben-Israel and Richard Ruskell judge which cakes are worthy of headlining parties for things such as \"The Simpsons\", \"The Sound of Music\", DC Comics, and more.",
" The first season of the show ran for 8 episodes and later seasons of the show, Season 2 and so on run for 13 episodes.",
" There was also an annual Christmas-themed spin-off of the show called \"Cake Wars: Christmas\" which made its debut the same year as \"Cake Wars\" and is identical and similar to another annual holiday-themed show called \"Halloween Wars\" which is for Halloween instead of Christmas."
],
[
"Amy Beth Schumer (born June 1, 1981) is an American stand-up comedian, writer, actress, and producer.",
" She ventured into comedy in the early 2000s before appearing as a contestant on the fifth season of the NBC reality competition series \"Last Comic Standing\" in 2007.",
" Since 2013, she has been the creator, co-producer, co-writer and star of the Comedy Central sketch comedy series \"Inside Amy Schumer\", for which she received a Peabody Award and for which Schumer has been nominated for five Primetime Emmy Awards for her work on the series, winning Outstanding Variety Sketch Series in 2015.",
" She wrote and made her film debut in a starring role in \"Trainwreck\" (2015), for which she received nominations for the Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical.",
" She published a memoir in 2016, \"The Girl with the Lower Back Tattoo\", which held the top position on \"The New York Times\" Non-Fiction Best Seller list for two weeks, and has also written for \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine.",
" Schumer also starred alongside Goldie Hawn in the comedy film \"Snatched\" (2017)."
],
[
"RuPaul's Drag Race is an American reality competition television series produced by World of Wonder for Logo TV and, beginning with the ninth season, VH1.",
" The show documents RuPaul in the search for \"America's next drag superstar.\"",
" RuPaul plays the role of host, mentor, and head judge for this series, as contestants are given different challenges each week.",
" \"RuPaul's Drag Race\" employs a panel of judges, including RuPaul, Michelle Visage, Ross Mathews, Carson Kressley, and a host of other guest judges, who critique contestants' progress throughout the competition.",
" The title of the show is a play on drag queen and drag racing, and the title sequence and song \"Drag Race\" both have a drag-racing theme."
],
[
"Porsha Dyanne Williams (born June 22, 1981), also known by her former married name Porsha Stewart, is an American television personality, model, actress and singer.",
" Born and raised in Atlanta, Georgia, she modeled for music videos and calendar spreads in her early adulthood.",
" In 2011, she came to prominence after marrying football player Kordell Stewart in an elaborate ceremony broadcast on the television series \"Platinum Weddings\", although they experienced a widely publicized divorce in 2013.",
" In 2012, Williams was cast in the fifth season of the reality television series \"The Real Housewives of Atlanta\".",
" In 2014, she launched a career in the music industry with the launch of her single \"Flatline\" under the record label Kandi Koated Entertainment.",
" Williams was a contestant on the eighth installment of the reality competition series, \"The Celebrity Apprentice\", now known as \"The New Celebrity Apprentice\".",
" She played for the charity \"Hosea\".",
" On January 23, 2017, she was the eighth contestant fired, finishing in 8th place and raising no money for her charity."
],
[
"Abby's Ultimate Dance Competition is an American dance reality competition series on Lifetime.",
" The series encompasses twelve talented boy and girl dancers who are competing for the top spot and a scholarship to a prestigious dance academy.",
" The show is hosted by Kevin Manno, and judged by Abby Lee Miller, Richy Jackson, and Robin Antin.",
" Season 2 premiered on September 3, 2013, with Rachelle Rak replacing Robin Antin in the judging panel."
]
]
}
|
5ae7681f5542991e8301cc8e
|
What show, whose cast of celebrities travel to less-habitated, natural places to survive on their own and experience life with local tribes and people, helped make Kim Sung-won a household name?
|
Law of the Jungle
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sleepy (rapper)",
"Sleepy (rapper)",
"Law of the Jungle (TV series)",
"Law of the Jungle (TV series)",
"Law of the Jungle (TV series)"
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1,
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6
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Law of the Jungle (TV series)",
"Uxii",
"Breaking Amish",
"Real Men (TV series)",
"Underground Network",
"Tom Gianas",
"Sleepy (rapper)",
"Hawazma tribe",
"Youth studies",
"Song of India (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Law of the Jungle (Korean: 정글의 법칙 ) is a South Korean reality-documentary show on SBS.",
" It was first aired on October 21, 2011.",
" This show is a hybrid of reality-variety television, natural documentaries, and human drama; a new concept of programming.",
" The cast of celebrities travel to less-habitated, natural places to survive on their own and experience life with local tribes and people.",
" Originally airing at the Friday 11:05 pm KST time slot, the program was switched into \"Good Sunday\" beginning May 6, 2012, airing before \"Running Man\" at the 5:00 pm time slot, replacing \"K-pop Star Season 1\".",
" With the return of \"K-pop Star Season 2\" to \"Good Sunday\", the program returned to Friday nights but airing at 10:00 pm instead beginning November 16, 2012.",
" Originally airing as \"Kim Byung-man's Law of the Jungle\" (Korean: 김병만의 정글의 법칙 ) after the creator and \"clan leader\" Kim Byung-man, \"Kim Byung-man's\" was dropped from the title after episode 40."
],
[
"The Uxii were a tribal confederation of non-Iranian semi-nomadic people who lived somewhere in the Zagros Mountains.",
" They were classified by Nearchus as among the four predatory peoples of the southwest along with the Mardi, Sousii, and Elymaei.",
" They raided the settled people of Iran and raised sheep.",
" The Uxii also tolled passing armies until they were defeated by Alexander the Great at the Battle of the Uxian Defile.",
" After some time, the Uxians regained independence.",
" Some think that the tolling was a gift tradition from the Persian kings to local tribes, and wasn't forced (especially as the need for Darius to go out of his way to pay the \"toll\".",
" Greek authors may have misinterpreted the practice or spun it to make Darius look weak.",
" Achaemenid policy on people such as the Uxii involved gift giving and condensing tribal confederations together and then setting up a loyal ruler for that tribe."
],
[
"Breaking Amish is an American reality television series on the TLC television network that debuted September 9, 2012.",
" The series revolves around five young Anabaptist adults (four Amish and one Mennonite) who move to New York City in order to experience a different life and decide whether to return to their communities or remain outside their communities and face potential ostracism by their family and friends.",
" It follows the cast members as they experience life in New York and face new situations involving work, friendship, romance, and lifestyle, plus the drama that develops between cast members as they undergo various experiences."
],
[
"Real Men () is a South Korean variety show featuring eight male celebrities as they experience life in the military, which is mandatory for all Korean men for two years.",
" The show debuted on MBC on April 14, 2013, as part of the \"Sunday Night\" programming block.",
" The last episode of season 2 aired in November 27, 2016."
],
[
"Underground Network is the name of Anti-Flag's third album, released on Fat Wreck Chords in 2001.",
" Widely considered to be the band's breakthrough album, it helped make Anti-Flag become a household name in the US punk scene with tracks like \"Underground Network,\" \"Bring Out Your Dead,\" and \"Stars and Stripes.\""
],
[
"Tom Gianas (born October 29, 1973) is an American comedy writer, director and producer.",
" Gianas is best known for producing \"\" and writing/directing on the MTV sketch comedy series that helped make Aziz Ansari a household name in \"Human Giant\"."
],
[
"Kim Sung-won (Hangul: 김성원 ; Korean: 슬리피 ; born February 21, 1984), better known by the stage name Sleepy, is a South Korean rapper and leader of the hip-hop duo Untouchable, that officially debuted on October 10, 2008 under TS Entertainment.",
" He became a household name after joining reality TV shows like \"Real Men\", \"I Live Alone\", \"Law of the Jungle\", and \"We Got Married\" with Lee Guk-joo as his pretend wife.",
" His popularity further rose after his TV guestings on several variety shows because of his noticeable comedic acts."
],
[
"Hawazma, part of Sudan's Baggara tribe, are cattle herders who roam the area from the southern parts of North Kurdufan to the southern borders of South Kurdufan, a distance of about 300 kilometers.",
" Through their nomadic movement, the Hawazma know the area, terrain, ethnic groups, local tribes, tribal cultures, ecosystems, climate, vegetation, existence of risks and diseases, and water resources better than any other inhabitants of the region.",
" The term Baggara is a collective name applied to all cattle-herding tribes with Arab roots.",
" Cattle herders from Nuba tribes are not called Baggara.",
" Cattle herders of middle and eastern Sudan, although they Arabic in roots, are also not Baggara.",
" The Baggara occupies a wide area, from Kordofan, Mid-Western Sudan, to Darfur in the far Western Sudan and extending to neighboring Chad.",
" They are a collection of seven major tribes: Hawazma, Messiria Humr, Messiria Zurug, Rizeigat, Ta’isha, Habbaniya, Beni Halba, Awlad Himayd, and Beni Selam.",
" All Baggara have close physical characteristics, costumes, dance, religion, food, and in general a common culture and way of life."
],
[
"Youth studies is an interdisciplinary academic field devoted to the study of the development, , culture, psychology, and politics of youth.",
" The field studies not only specific cultures of young people, but also their relationships, roles and responsibilities throughout the larger societies which they occupy.",
" The field includes scholars of education, literature, history, politics, religion, sociology, and many other disciplines within the humanities and social sciences.Youth studies encourages the understanding of experiences that are predominantly manifested among young people, generalized phenomenon and social change.",
" The majority of 15- to 24-year-olds in 2008 lived in developing countries.",
" The definition of youth varies across cultural contexts.",
" The social experience and organization of time and space are important themes in youth studies.",
" Scholars examine how neoliberalism and globalization affect how young people experience life, including in comparison to previous generations."
],
[
"\"Song of India\" is a popular song adapted from the aria \"Pesni︠a︡ indiĭskogo gosti︠a︡\" from Rimsky-Korsakov's 1896 opera \"Sadko\".",
" In January 1937, Tommy Dorsey recorded an instrumental jazz arrangement featuring Bunny Berigan on trumpet, which became a jazz standard.",
" Coupled with \"Marie\", the 78 rpm disc \"(Victor #25523)\" was a major hit for Dorsey, containing two of his most enduring recordings on one record, and which helped make him and his band into a household name as a popular music artist in the United States.",
" The melody was also used for the 1918 song \"Beautiful Ohio\", which became the official song of the U.S. State of Ohio."
]
]
}
|
5a8c6e8d554299585d9e369b
|
The driver who came in third at the 1968 Canadian Grand Prix was a brother to whom?
|
Ricardo Rodríguez
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1968 Canadian Grand Prix",
"1968 Canadian Grand Prix",
"Pedro Rodríguez (racing driver)",
"Pedro Rodríguez (racing driver)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
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]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2005 Canadian Grand Prix",
"2000 Canadian Grand Prix",
"1968 Canadian Grand Prix",
"2011 Canadian Grand Prix",
"2015 Canadian Grand Prix",
"BRM P133",
"2014 Canadian Grand Prix",
"2010 Canadian Grand Prix",
"Canadian Grand Prix",
"Pedro Rodríguez (racing driver)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2005 Canadian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 12 June 2005 at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.",
" The 70-lap race was the eighth round of the 2005 Formula One season, the 43rd running of the Canadian Grand Prix, and the 37th running as a round of the World Championship.",
" It set a ratings record and was the most watched F1 race in history.",
" It was also the first of two consecutive North American rounds.",
" The race was won by McLaren driver Kimi Räikkönen, taking his third win from four races.",
" The two Ferrari cars completed the podium, with Michael Schumacher in second place and Rubens Barrichello in third.",
" Both Renaults failed to finish the race, but the team maintained their lead in the Constructors' Championship; their driver, Fernando Alonso also kept his lead in the Drivers' Championship, despite the gap between himself and nearest rival Räikkönen closing by ten points."
],
[
"The 2000 Canadian Grand Prix (formally the XXXIIX Grand Prix Air Canada) was a Formula One motor race held on 18 June 2000 at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.",
" It was the eighth round of the 2000 Formula One season and the 38th Canadian Grand Prix.",
" The 69-lap race was won by Ferrari driver Michael Schumacher after starting from pole position.",
" His teammate Rubens Barrichello finished second with Giancarlo Fisichella third for the Benetton team."
],
[
"The 1968 Canadian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Circuit Mont-Tremblant in St. Jovite, Quebec, Canada on September 22, 1968.",
" It was race 10 of 12 in both the 1968 World Championship of Drivers and the 1968 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.",
" The 90-lap race was won by McLaren driver Denny Hulme after starting from sixth position.",
" Hulme's team-mate Bruce McLaren finished second and BRM driver Pedro Rodríguez came in third."
],
[
"The 2011 Canadian Grand Prix (formally the Formula 1 Grand Prix du Canada) was a Formula One motor race held on 12 June 2011 at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.",
" It was the seventh race of the 2011 Formula One season and the 48th Canadian Grand Prix.",
" The 70-lap race was won by McLaren driver Jenson Button after starting from seventh position.",
" Sebastian Vettel, who started from pole position, finished second in a Red Bull with teammate Mark Webber finishing third."
],
[
"The 2015 Canadian Grand Prix, formally known as the Formula 1 Grand Prix du Canada 2015, was a Formula One motor race held on 7 June 2015 at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.",
" The race was the seventh round of the 2015 season, and marked the 52nd running of the Canadian Grand Prix.",
" Daniel Ricciardo was the defending race winner, having won his first ever grand prix the year before."
],
[
"The BRM P133 was a Formula One racing car which raced in the 1968 and 1969 Formula One seasons.",
" It was powered by a 3.0-litre V12 engine.",
" Its best results were a second place at the 1968 Belgian Grand Prix, two third places at the 1968 Dutch Grand Prix and 1968 Canadian Grand Prix, as well as a fastest lap at the 1968 French Grand Prix all by Pedro Rodríguez."
],
[
"The 2014 Canadian Grand Prix, formally known as the Formula 1 Grand Prix du Canada 2014, was a Formula One motor race that took place on 8 June 2014 at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.",
" Won by Daniel Ricciardo, the race was the seventh round of the 2014 season, and marked the 51st Canadian Grand Prix.",
" This is the sixth race in Grand Prix history to end behind the safety car, after a last lap collision between Felipe Massa and Sergio Pérez."
],
[
"The 2010 Canadian Grand Prix (formally the XLVI Grand Prix du Canada) was the eighth round of the 2010 Formula One season.",
" It was held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on 13 June 2010.",
" This was the first Grand Prix to be held on the North American continent since the 2008 Canadian Grand Prix.",
" The race was won by McLaren driver Lewis Hamilton, his second Canadian Grand Prix victory, ahead of teammate Jenson Button and Ferrari driver Fernando Alonso.",
" This race was Scuderia Ferrari's 800th start in a World Championship event as a team."
],
[
"The Canadian Grand Prix (French: \"Grand Prix du Canada\" ) is an annual auto race held in Canada since 1961.",
" It has been part of the Formula One World Championship since 1967.",
" It was first staged at Mosport Park in Bowmanville, Ontario as a sports car event, before alternating between Mosport and Circuit Mont-Tremblant, Quebec after Formula One took over the event.",
" After 1971, safety concerns led to the Grand Prix moving permanently to Mosport.",
" In 1978, after similar safety concerns with Mosport, the Canadian Grand Prix moved to its current home on Notre Dame Island in Montreal."
],
[
"Pedro Rodríguez de la Vega (18 January 1940 – 11 July 1971) was a Mexican Grand Prix motor racing driver.",
" He was the older brother of Ricardo Rodríguez."
]
]
}
|
5a7a6a5f55429941d65f262c
|
What position was held by the uncle of Osbert fitzHervey from 1154-89?
|
Chief Justiciar of England
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Osbert fitzHervey",
"Osbert fitzHervey",
"Ranulf de Glanvill"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ranulf de Glanvill",
"Vance Gibson",
"Jack Harman",
"John A. Long",
"Queen's Remembrancer",
"Love Under New Management",
"Khaled al-Atassi",
"George Lidster",
"Osbert fitzHervey",
"Osbert of Dunblane"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ranulf de Glanvill (\"alias\" Glanvil, Glanville, Granville, etc., died 1190) was Chief Justiciar of England during the reign of King Henry II (1154–89) and was the probable author of \"Tractatus de legibus et consuetudinibus regni Anglie\" (\"The Treatise on the Laws and Customs of the Kingdom of England\"), the earliest treatise on the laws of England."
],
[
"Vance Gibson (born July 19, 1953) was the 18th head football coach for the Howard Payne University Yellow Jackets located in Brownwood, Texas and he held that position for thirteen seasons, from 1992 until 2004.",
" His career coaching record at Howard Payne was 89–42."
],
[
"General Sir Jack Wentworth Harman, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (20 July 1920 – 28 December 2009) was Adjutant-General to the Forces.",
" He began his military career in 1940, serving in The Queen's Bays for the majority of his early career and saw service with them during Second World War in the Middle East, Europe and Africa.",
" Following the war Harman held various appointments at regimental, divisional and corps level rising to fulfil the role of Adjutant-General to the Forces in 1976.",
" His final position was as Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe, which he held until retirement in 1981.",
" In later life he served as a director of an insurance brokers and vice-chairman of the National Army Museum and The Automobile Association before he died in December 2009, at the age of 89."
],
[
"John Albert Long (born 1957) is an Australian paleontologist who is currently Strategic Professor in Palaeontology at Flinders University in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" He was previously the Vice President of Research and Collections at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County.",
" He is also an author of popular science books.",
" His main area of research is on the fossil fish of the Late Devonian Gogo Formation from northern Western Australia.",
" It has yielded many important insights into fish evolution, such as Gogonasus and Materpiscis, the later specimen being crucial to our understanding of the origins of vertebrate reproduction.",
" His love of fossil collecting began at age 7 and he graduated with PhD from Monash University in 1984, specialising in Palaeozoic fish evolution.",
" He held postdoctoral positions at the Australian National University (1984–85, Rothmans Fellow), The University of Western Australia (1986–87, Queen Elizabeth II Award) and The University of Tasmania (1988–89, ARC Fellow) before taking up a position as Curator in Vertebrate Palaeontology at the Western Australian Museum (1989–2004), and then as Head of Sciences at Museum Victoria (2004–2009)."
],
[
"The Queen's Remembrancer (or King's Remembrancer) is an ancient judicial post in the legal system of England and Wales.",
" Since the Lord Chancellor no longer sits as a judge, the Remembrancer is the oldest judicial position in continual existence.",
" The post was created in 1154 by King Henry II as the chief official in the Exchequer Court, whose purpose was 'to put the Lord Treasurer and the Barons of Court in remembrance of such things as were to be called upon and dealt with for the benefit of the Crown', a primary duty being to keep records of the taxes, paid and unpaid.",
" The first King's Remembrancer was Richard of Ilchester, a senior servant of the Crown and later Bishop of Winchester.",
" The King's Remembrancer continued to sit in the Court of the Exchequer until its abolition in 1882.",
" The post of Queen's Remembrancer is held by the Senior Master of the Queen's Bench Division of the High Court."
],
[
"\"Love Under New Management\" is the second single released from the 1989 self-titled album by American R&B singer Miki Howard.",
" The song reached its peak of No. 2 on Billboard's Hot R&B Singles chart on March 24, 1990.",
" The song held that position for two weeks (kept out of the top spot by \"All Around the World\" by Lisa Stansfield) and propelled the album to No. 4 on the Top R&B Albums chart, Howard's highest charting album.",
" The song reached #89 on Billboard's Hot 100 chart."
],
[
"Khaled Efendi al-Atassi al-Husseini (1837 – October, 1908) (Arabic: خالد الأتاسي ) was a famous Syrian religious authority, scholar and poet.",
" Born in Homs to the famous Atassi family in 1837, he went through the traditional preparation for the position of Mufti, a post his family filled for over 400 years.",
" His father, Mohammad Efendi Al-Atassi was the Grand Mufti of Homs, and so was his uncle, Saeed Al-Atassi.",
" Khaled Efendi studied under famous Islamic scholars of his time in Homs and Damascus.",
" In 1876 he was elected as deputy of Homs and Hama to the parliament of the Ottoman Empire.",
" He was also given the post of Mudarres (teacher) in the Mosuqe of Khaled ibn Al-Waleed in Homs, a post that was held by his family for generations.",
" In 1861, and while his father was still alive, Khaled Efendi assumed the position of the Mufti.",
" However, Islamic court registers of Homs later designate him as the Deputy-Mufti, and his father as the Mufti.",
" In 1882 the Mufti of Homs, Mohammad Al-Atassi died, but the Ottoman administration handed the Mufti position to sheikh Hafez Al-Jindi Al-Abassi, who served as a Mufti till 1885.",
" Khaled Efendi became the Mufti of Homs in 1885 by an official decree, and was removed from his post in 1894, to be filled by his brother, Abdu-Lateef Al-Atassi."
],
[
"George Lidster is the former head men's soccer coach at George Washington University.",
" He held that position from 1987–1996 and 1998–2011, and posted a 188-175-49 record in 22 seasons, making him the all-time winningest coach in school history.",
" Additionally he has compiled an 89-75-23 record in Atlantic 10 conference play, and has won 2 Atlantic 10 tournament titles, and made 3 NCAA tournament appearances."
],
[
"Osbert fitzHervey (died 1206) was an Anglo-Norman royal judge.",
" Brother of Hubert Walter and Theobald Walter, Osbert served three kings of England and may have contributed to the legal treatise attributed to his uncle, Ranulf de Glanvill.",
" Ralph of Coggeshall, a medieval writer, praised Osbert's knowledge of law, but condemned his acceptance of gifts from plaintiffs and defendants in legal cases.",
" Osbert was one of a group of men who are considered the first signs of a professional judiciary in England."
],
[
"Osbert († 1231) was an early 13th-century cleric who held the position of Bishop of Dunblane (Scotland).",
" A mandate for a new election was issued in January 1226 after the presumed resignation of Osbert's predecessor Radulf.",
" Osbert's name (as \"O.\") appears in the cartulary of Cambuskenneth Abbey, dating 1227 x 1231, where he is called \"Bishop of Strathearn\".",
" An unnamed bishop of Dunblane occurs in the \"Dunfermline Registrum\", dating to April 1227, and this was certainly Osbert.",
" He also appears in attendance at a council held in Dundee in 1230.",
" He had become an Augustinian canon at Holyrood Abbey by the time of his recorded death in 1231."
]
]
}
|
5ab6685755429954757d328d
|
What nationality is the star of the 2003 film “The Cooler”?
|
American
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Wayne Kramer (filmmaker)",
"Alec Baldwin"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alec Baldwin",
"BAFTA Rising Star Award",
"Hari Villu",
"Gone, But Not Forgotten (film)",
"This Girl's Life",
"Into the West (song)",
"Jay Soni",
"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Beginning",
"Wayne Kramer (filmmaker)",
"The Cooler"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alexander Rae Baldwin III (born April 3, 1958) is an American actor, writer, producer, and comedian."
],
[
"Rising Star Award (known from 2013 as EE Rising Star Award, previously known as Orange Rising Star Award) is one of the award categories for the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) which acknowledges new talents in the acting industry.",
" The award was created after Mary Selway's death in 2004.",
" She has been recognised for her successful role as a casting director and has helped many new actors and actresses to their claim to fame.",
" The five nominees have been chosen regardless of gender, nationality and whether they have made a breakthrough in television, film or both.",
" Despite the nominees being chosen by the BAFTA juries, the winner is chosen entirely by the public votes via text, internet or phone.",
" This award was sponsored by Orange UK until 2012.",
" From 2013, it was sponsored by EE.",
" The first winner was James McAvoy in 2006."
],
[
"Harivillu or Hari Villu (Telugu: హరివిల్లు ;English title: Rainbow) is a 2003 Telugu drama film written and directed by B. Narsing Rao.",
" The film is produced by D. Rama Naidu of Suresh Productions.",
" This 2003 film is based on the story of a child suffering from Cancer and his desires of love and friendship.",
" The film was premiered International Critics' Week-Spotlight on India section at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Gone, But Not Forgotten is a 2003 film directed by Michael D. Akers.",
" The critically acclaimed film showed at more than 30 film festivals.",
" It is among the films featured in Gary Kramer's book, \"Independent Queer Cinema: Reviews and Interviews\".",
" The cover of the book displays the movie poster for this film and the director, Michael Akers, and the star, Matthew Montgomery, are both interviewed in Chapter Five."
],
[
"This Girl's Life is a 2003 film written and directed by Ash.",
" The story revolves around the life of Moon, a porn star played by Juliette Marquis.",
" The film also stars James Woods, Michael Rapaport, Rosario Dawson, Cheyenne Silver and Kip Pardue."
],
[
"\"Into the West\" is a song performed by Annie Lennox, and the end-credit song of the 2003 film \"\".",
" It is written by Lennox, \"Return of the King\" producer and co-writer, Fran Walsh, and composed and co-written by the film's composer Howard Shore.",
" The song plays in full during the closing credits of the 2003 film \"\", although instrumental music from the song (which forms the theme of the Grey Havens) plays at other points during the film itself."
],
[
"Jay Soni is an Indian actor and presenter.",
" He began his career with a small role in the 2003 film \"Dil Maange More\".",
" Later he played in Star Plus TV show \"Baa Bahoo Aur Baby\".",
" He has appeared in television shows, \"Dharti Ka Veer Yodha Prithviraj Chauhan\", \"Sasural Genda Phool\" and \"Sanskaar - Dharohar Apno Ki\".",
" In 2011, Soni hosted an Indian singing show \"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2011\"."
],
[
"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Beginning is a 2006 American slasher film and a prequel to the 2003 film \"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre\".",
" The sixth installment in \"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre\" franchise was directed by Jonathan Liebesman and co-produced by Kim Henkel and Tobe Hooper (co-creators of the original 1974 film).",
" The film went into release in North America on October 6, 2006.",
" The film's story takes place four years before the timeline of the 2003 film.",
" It stars Jordana Brewster, Diora Baird, Taylor Handley, Matt Bomer and R. Lee Ermey."
],
[
"Wayne Kramer (born 26 May 1965) is a South African-American filmmaker and storyboard artist.",
" Kramer has written and directed films such as the 2003 film \"The Cooler\", which garnered an Oscar nomination for its star Alec Baldwin, as well as two Golden Globe nominations for Baldwin and Maria Bello.",
" He also adapted his 1995 short film \"Crossing Over\" into a feature-length version which starred Harrison Ford, Ray Liotta, Ashley Judd and Jim Sturgess, and was released by the Weinstein Company in 2009.",
" He also wrote the screenplay for the film \"Mindhunters\", but the final script was heavily rewritten by others and bore little resemblance to Kramer's original work."
],
[
"The Cooler is a 2003 American romantic drama film directed by Wayne Kramer.",
" The original screenplay was written by Kramer and Frank Hannah.",
" In old-school gambling parlance, a casino \"cooler\" is an unlucky individual, usually a casino employee, whose mere presence at the gambling tables usually results in a streak of bad luck for the other players."
]
]
}
|
5a753ae15542996c70cfaebb
|
It's My Birthday, is a song by American hip hop recording artist and DJ will.i.am, and American singer Cody Wise, it samples the Tamil song "Urvasi Urvasi", from which 1994 Tamil film, that's directed by Shankar?
|
Kadhalan
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"It's My Birthday",
"Kadhalan (soundtrack)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kadhalan (soundtrack)",
"Money Trees",
"Chiddy Bang",
"Front Back",
"Urvasi Urvasi",
"Bitch, Don't Kill My Vibe",
"Nobody Does It Better (Nate Dogg song)",
"McGruff (rapper)",
"It's My Birthday",
"The Fix (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kadhalan (காதலன்) is the soundtrack to the 1994 Tamil film of the same name, directed by Shankar.",
" The soundtrack, released as \"Kadhalan: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\", features 9 songs composed by A. R. Rahman and lyrics penned by Vairamuthu, Vaali, Shankar and Thirikudarasappa Kavirayar.",
" Owing to the immense national popularity of the song Mukkabla, the soundtrack was subsequently dubbed in Hindi as \"Humse Hai Muqabala\" and in Telugu as \"Premikudu\".",
" Lyrics for this versions were written by P. K. Mishra and Rajashri respectively."
],
[
"\"Money Trees\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kendrick Lamar, taken from his major label debut studio album \"Good Kid, M.A.A.D City\" (2012).",
" The song, which appears as the fifth track on the album, features a guest appearance from his Black Hippy cohort, fellow American rapper Jay Rock.",
" The song, produced by DJ Dahi, entered the \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart at number 19 due to high downloads, following the album's release.",
" The song, mixed by Top Dawg engineer Derek \"MixedByAli\" Ali, features background vocals from American singer Anna Wise of Sonnymoon, as well as a sample from the Beach House song \"Silver Soul,\" from their 2010 album \"Teen Dream\"."
],
[
"Chidera Anamege, now known by his stage name Chiddy Bang is an American hip hop recording artist.",
" Prior to its breakup, Chiddy Bang was an American hip hop duo consisting of Anamege, under the stage name Chiddy, and Noah Beresin, under the stage name Xaphoon Jones.",
" The duo was introduced by former band member Zachary Sewall in late 2008 while the two were studying at Drexel University, in Beresin's hometown of Philadelphia.",
" Anamege's sound is based on the fusion of hip hop and alternative using samples from artists such as Ellie Goulding, Radiohead, Sufjan Stevens, Passion Pit, MGMT, Matt and Kim, and Yelle.",
" In 2013, Beresin left the group to focus on producing and Anamege became a solo artist, with Beresin playing the role as frequent collaborator.",
" Since departing from the group, Beresin has changed his stage name to Noah Breakfast."
],
[
"\"Front Back\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist T.I., taken from his fourth studio album \"King\" (2006).",
" The song was produced by Mannie Fresh, who also shares co-writing credits alongside Pimp C, Bun B, T.I., Ice Cube, The Meters, Freddie Southwell, Eazy-E and Dr. Dre.",
" The song, which features Southern hip hop duo UGK, samples and embodies portions of the duo's 1994 single \"Front, Back, Side to Side\", from their second album \"Super Tight\".",
" The song was featured in the trailer for the 2006 film \"ATL\", starring T.I.."
],
[
"\"Urvasi Urvasi\" is a Tamil-language song (later dubbed into Telugu and Hindi) composed by A. R. Rahman and written by Vairamuthu for the 1994 Indian film \"Kadhalan\".",
" \"Urvasi\" was the first song composed for the film, and inspired the title of Rajsirpy's 1996 film \"Take It Easy Urvasi\".",
" The song features vocals by Suresh Peters, Shahul Hameed and A. R. Rahman himself.",
" The song was a chartbuster in contemporary Tamil music and became very popular, with the funny lyrics.",
" The song was played at every club, disco, restaurant, marriage hall and street corner across the country and went down in Indian movie history as one of the most popular songs of all time.",
" The immense national popularity of the song, led to subsequent dubbed versions in Telugu and Hindi."
],
[
"\"Bitch, Don't Kill My Vibe\" (edited for radio as \"Trick, Don't Kill My Vibe\" or simply \"Don't Kill My Vibe\"), is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kendrick Lamar, from his major-label debut studio album \"Good Kid, M.A.A.D City\" (2012).",
" The song, produced by frequent collaborator Sounwave of Top Dawg Entertainment in-house production team Digi+Phonics, heavily samples \"Tiden Flyver\", by Danish electronic group Boom Clap Bachelors.",
" It was originally intended to be a collaboration with American singer Lady Gaga, but her contributions were ultimately excluded from the final recording due to timing issues.",
" A remix of \"Bitch, Don't Kill My Vibe\" featuring American rapper Jay-Z was sent to radio as the album's fifth single on March 21, 2013, with the original version and another remix featuring British recording artist Emeli Sandé later being released."
],
[
"\"Nobody Does It Better\" is a song by American hip hop and R&B recording artist Nate Dogg, featuring vocals from American Hip hop recording artist Warren G.",
" It was released in June 1998 as the second single released from the studio album \"G-Funk Classics, Vols.",
" 1 & 2\" (1998).",
" The song produced by Warren G.",
" The song samples and contains an interpolation from “Let's Get Closer” by Atlantic Starr."
],
[
"Herbert Brown, better known by his stage name McGruff (also known as Herb McGruff) is an American Hip hop recording artist from Harlem, New York City, New York.",
" Brown started rapping in his early teens.",
" He embarked on his music career in the hip hop group Bronx Most Wanted, alongside rappers Jay Q and Tee U.B. Brown later became a member of the hip hop collective Children of the Corn.",
" As a member of Children of the Corn, Brown worked alongside Big L, Cam'ron, Bloodshed and Mase, all of whom would go on to have successful careers in the music industry.",
" After the group disbanded without releasing any material, Brown made his first appearance on Big L's debut album, \"Lifestylez ov da Poor & Dangerous\" (1995), on the tracks \"8 Iz Enuff\" and \"Dangerzone\".",
" Eventually, Brown signed a deal with popular hip hop label, Uptown Records and began recording his debut album, \"Destined to Be\".",
" In early 1998, the album's lead single \"Before We Start\" became a minor hit, charting on several \"Billboard\" charts.",
" In the Summer of 1998, \"Destined to Be\" was released but failed to sell many copies, only peaking at 169 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and Brown was released from his contract.",
" Brown would make appearances with Heavy D on his album, \"Waterbed Hev\" and the \"Woo\" soundtrack.",
" In 2009, Brown appeared on Mase's mixtape \"I Do the Impossible\".",
" In 2010, he was featured heavily on The Diplomats mixtape, \"The D.I.P. Agenda.\"",
" In 2014, DJ Kay Slay, enlisted Brown, along with Raekwon, Fat Joe, Ghostface Killah, Sheek Louch, N.O.R.E., Lil' Fame, Prodigy and Rell, for a song titled \"90s Flow\"."
],
[
"\"It's My Birthday\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist and DJ will.i.am and American singer Cody Wise, who is signed to Interscope Records through will.i.am's imprint.",
" The song was recorded in 2014 and released as a single on May 27, 2014.",
" It samples the Tamil song \"Urvasi Urvasi\", from the 1995 Tamil film \"Kadhalan\", composed by the Indian composer A. R. Rahman."
],
[
"\"The Fix\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Nelly featuring American singer Jeremih.",
" The track is produced by DJ Mustard and Mike Free and samples Marvin Gaye's 1982 hit song \"Sexual Healing\".",
" The song came to fruition as a result of Nelly and DJ Mustard having the same publisher, who made sure all references to the interpolation contained within \"The Fix\" were cleared before it was released."
]
]
}
|
5a77988f55429967ab10520b
|
Consider the film on which the 2016 film Pete's Dragon is based. In what year was it released?
|
1977
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pete's Dragon (2016 film)",
"Pete's Dragon (1977 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dragon Ball Xenoverse",
"Pete's Dragon (2016 film)",
"Dragon Ball Z: The Legacy of Goku (series)",
"Dust to Dust (Pete Nice and DJ Richie Rich album)",
"Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods",
"Double Dragon V: The Shadow Falls",
"Pete's Dragon (1977 film)",
"How to Train Your Dragon (franchise)",
"Dragon Quest: Monster Battle Road",
"Dragon Ball: The Path to Power"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dragon Ball Xenoverse (officially abbreviated as Dragon Ball XV) is a fighting role-playing video game based on the \"Dragon Ball\" media franchise developed by Dimps and published by Bandai Namco Games.",
" It was released in February 2015 for PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, Xbox One, and Microsoft Windows.",
" It was the first \"Dragon Ball\" video game released on eighth generation video game consoles and the last \"Dragon Ball\" video game released on seventh generation consoles.",
" On May 17, 2016, a sequel, \"Dragon Ball Xenoverse 2\", was confirmed."
],
[
"Pete's Dragon is a 2016 American fantasy comedy-drama adventure film directed by David Lowery, written by Lowery and Toby Halbrooks, and produced by James Whitaker.",
" The film is a reboot of the 1977 musical film of the same name written by Malcolm Marmorstein.",
" The film stars Bryce Dallas Howard, Oakes Fegley, Wes Bentley, Karl Urban, Oona Laurence, and Robert Redford.",
" The film tells the story of an orphaned feral boy who befriends a dragon in the Pacific Northwest, and the ensuing repercussions of their discovery by the town's local residents."
],
[
"Dragon Ball Z: The Legacy of Goku is a series of video games for the Game Boy Advance, based on the popular anime series \"Dragon Ball Z\".",
" All three games are action role-playing games.",
" The first game, \"Dragon Ball Z: The Legacy of Goku\" was developed by Webfoot Technologies and released in 2002.",
" The game was followed by two sequels: \"Dragon Ball Z: The Legacy of Goku II\" released in 2003, and \"Dragon Ball Z: Buu's Fury\" released in 2004.",
" In 2016, Webfoot Technologies announced the start of development of another sequel and have been asking for their followers' opinions and listening to their ideas."
],
[
"Dust to Dust is an album by former 3rd Bass members, Pete Nice (Prime Minister Pete Nice) and DJ Richie Rich (Daddy Rich).",
" The album was released on July 13, 1993 for Def Jam Recordings and was produced by Pete Nice, DJ Richie Rich, KMD and Psycho Les.",
" Dust to Dust was released a year after the breakup of 3rd Bass and featured many disses toward their former bandmate MC Serch.",
" \"Dust to Dust\" found limited success, peaking at #171 on the \"Billboard\" 200, #50 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and #3 on the Top Heatseekers.",
" Two singles were released: \"Rat Bastard\" and \"Kick The Bobo,\" both apparent disses against former bandmate MC Serch.",
" The video for \"Rat Bastard\" starts out as a recreation of a scene from the 1987 film \"The Untouchables\", with Pete Nice beating an MC Serch lookalike to death with a baseball bat.",
" The video for \"Kick the Bobo\" starts out as a recreation of a scene from the 1983 film \"Scarface\", with Pete Nice talking to a Tony Montana lookalike.",
" This album also marks the professional debut of Indie Rap artist, Cage Kennylz.",
" The album is now out of print."
],
[
"Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods (Japanese: ドラゴンボールZ 神と神 , Hepburn: Doragon Bōru Zetto: Kami to Kami , lit.",
" \"Dragon Ball Z: God and God\") is the eighteenth Japanese animated feature film based on the \"Dragon Ball\" series and the fourteenth to carry the \"Dragon Ball Z\" branding, released in theaters on March 30, 2013.",
" It is the first \"Dragon Ball\" movie in 17 years to have a theatrical release, the last being in 1996, which followed the first three \"Dragon Ball\" films and the thirteen \"Dragon Ball Z\" films.",
" Unlike previous theatrical \"Dragon Ball\" releases, this was a full feature-length production with a stand-alone release and not shown as part of the now-discontinued Toei Anime Fair (formerly the Toei Manga Matsuri)."
],
[
"Double Dragon V: The Shadow Falls is a 1994 American-produced sequel to Technōs Japan's \"Double Dragon\" series.",
" Unlike the previously produced \"Double Dragon\" games, Technōs had little or no credited involvement in the development of the game outside of licensing the series' name to publisher Tradewest (the publisher of the first NES version of \"Double Dragon\" and the Super NES title \"Super Double Dragon\").",
" Instead, the game was developed by Leland Interactive Media, a subsidiary of Tradewest.",
" Unlike the previous games, which were side-scrolling fighting action games or beat-em-ups, \"Shadow Falls\" is a head-to-head fighting game based on the animated \"Double Dragon\" TV series in the style of Capcom's 1991 arcade-hit \"Street Fighter II\".",
" Technōs would eventually produce its own fighting game based on the \"Double Dragon\" movie the following year simply titled \"Double Dragon\" for the Neo Geo.",
" \"Shadow Falls\" was originally released for the Super NES and Sega Mega Drive/Genesis, and later released for the Atari Jaguar by Telegames (publisher of the Atari Lynx version of the first \"Double Dragon\") in 1995."
],
[
"Pete's Dragon is a 1977 American live-action animated musical fantasy comedy film directed by Don Chaffey, produced by Jerome Courtland and Ron Miller, and written by Malcolm Marmorstein.",
" It is based on an unpublished short story of the same name, written by classical Hollywood writer Seton I. Miller.",
" It stars Helen Reddy, Jim Dale, Mickey Rooney, Red Buttons, Shelley Winters, and Charlie Callas.",
" It revolves around an orphaned boy raised by an abusive hillbilly family who is friends with a dragon named Elliott."
],
[
"How to Train Your Dragon franchise (also referred to as simply HTTYD) from DreamWorks Animation consists of two feature films \"How to Train Your Dragon\" (2010) and \"How to Train Your Dragon 2\" (2014), with a third and final planned for a 2019 release.",
" The franchise is loosely based on the British book series by Cressida Cowell.",
" The franchise also consists of four short films: \"Legend of the Boneknapper Dragon\" (2010), \"Book of Dragons\" (2011), \"Gift of the Night Fury\" (2011) and \"Dawn of the Dragon Racers\" (2014).",
" A television series following the events of the first film, \"\", began airing on Cartoon Network in September 2012.",
" Its second season was renamed \"Dragons: Defenders of Berk\".",
" Set several years later, and as a more immediate prequel to the second film, a new television series, titled \"Dragons: Race to the Edge\", aired on Netflix in June 2015.",
" The second season of the show was added to Netflix in January 2016 and a third season in June 2016.",
" A fourth season aired on Netflix in February 2017 and a fifth season in August 2017."
],
[
"Dragon Quest: Monster Battle Road (ドラゴンクエスト モンスターバトルロード , Doragon Kuesutō Monsutā Batoru Rōdo ) is a series of Japanese arcade games based on \"\".",
" Players battle monsters and can win real-life cards with monster data imprinted on them.",
" The first game, also titled \"Dragon Quest: Monster Battle Road\", was released in 2007 only in Japan, using the Taito Type X2 system.",
" A sequel, Dragon Quest: Monster Battle Road II Legends, was announced at the 2009 Jump Fiesta in Tokyo, and a third game in the series, Dragon Quest: Monster Battle Road Victory, a port of the \"Legends\" game, was announced for the Wii in 2010.",
" Dragon Quest: Monster Battle Road Scanner was scheduled release for Arcade in 2016."
],
[
"Dragon Ball: The Path to Power (Japanese: ドラゴンボール 最強への道 , Hepburn: Doragon Bōru Saikyō e no Michi ) , is the seventeenth Japanese animated feature film based on Akira Toriyama's \"Dragon Ball\" manga, following the first three \"Dragon Ball\" films and thirteen \"Dragon Ball Z\" films.",
" It is a re-telling of the original \"Dragon Ball\" anime series, mixing the elements from the first Dragon Ball search and the later Red Ribbon storyline.",
" It was originally released in Japan on March 2, 1996 at the Toei Anime Fair, along with the movie version of \"Neighborhood Story\".",
" The film was produced to commemorate the tenth anniversary of the original \"Dragon Ball\" anime.",
" It was also the last theatrically released Dragon Ball movie produced up until the release of \"\" in 2013."
]
]
}
|
5a89133c55429951533612ad
|
Are Witch-hazel and Bikkia endemic to North America?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Witch-hazel",
"Bikkia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hamamelis virginiana",
"Hamamelis vernalis",
"Witch-hazel",
"Dicerca pugionata",
"North American Atlantic Region",
"Arceuthobium",
"Hesperia (butterfly)",
"Blastomyces dermatitidis",
"Blastomycosis",
"Bikkia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hamamelis virginiana, known as common or American witch-hazel, is a species of witch-hazel native to eastern North America, from Nova Scotia west to Minnesota, and south to central Florida to eastern Texas."
],
[
"Hamamelis vernalis (Ozark witchhazel) is a species of witch-hazel native to the Ozark Plateau in central North America, in Missouri, Oklahoma, and Arkansas."
],
[
"Witch-hazels (\"Hamamelis,\" ) are a genus of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae, with four species in North America (\"H. mexicana\", \"H. ovalis\", \"H. virginiana\", and \"H. vernalis\"), and one each in Japan (\"H. japonica\") and China (\"H. mollis\").",
" The North American species are occasionally called winterbloom."
],
[
"Dicerca pugionata is a species of buprestid beetle from the Chrysochroinae subfamily that occurs in the Eastern North America.",
" Its food includes witch-hazel species including \"Hamamelis virginiana\" in mid July.",
" It also feeds on ninebark and alder species."
],
[
"North American Atlantic Region is a floristic region within the Holarctic Kingdom identified by Armen Takhtajan and Robert F. Thorne, spanning from the Atlantic and Gulf coasts to the Great Plains and comprising a major part of the United States and southeastern portions of Canada.",
" It is bordered by the Circumboreal floristic region in the north, by the Rocky Mountain and Madrean floristic regions in the west and by the Caribbean floristic region of the Neotropical Kingdom in the south of Florida.",
" The flora of the region comprises two endemic monotypic families, Hydrastidaceae and Leitneriaceae, and is characterized by about a hundred of endemic genera (such as \"Sanguinaria\", \"Leavenworthia\", \"Gillenia\", \"Neviusia\", \"Dionaea\", \"Yeatesia\", \"Pleea\").",
" The degree of species endemism is very high, many species are Tertiary relicts, which survived the Wisconsin glaciation and are now concentrated in the Appalachians (esp.",
" Blue Ridge Mountains) and the Ozarks.",
" A number of genera (\"Sarracenia\", \"Uvularia\" etc.) are shared only with the Canadian floristic province of the Circumboreal region.",
" Moreover, as has long been noted (e.g. by Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini and especially by Asa Gray), a large number of relict genera (\"Liriodendron\", \"Hamamelis\", \"Stewartia\" etc.) are shared with the relatively distant Eastern Asiatic Region (comprising Japan and the east of China) and sometimes Southeast Asia.",
" R. F. Thorne counted at least 74 genera restricted to eastern North America and Asia (mostly eastern and southeastern Asia).",
" The fossil record indicates that during the Tertiary period a warm temperate zone extended across much of the Northern Hemisphere, linking America to Asia."
],
[
"The genus Arceuthobium, commonly called dwarf mistletoes, is a genus of 26 species of parasitic plants that parasitize members of Pinaceae and Cupressaceae in North America, Central America, Asia, Europe, and Africa.",
" Of the 42 species, 39 and 21 are endemic to North America and the United States, respectively.",
" They all have very reduced shoots and leaves (mostly reduced to scales) with the bulk of the plant living under the host's bark.",
" Recently the number of species within the genus has been reduced to 26 as a result of more detailed genetic analysis."
],
[
"Hesperia (the branded skippers) is a Holarctic genus in the skippers (Hesperiidae) butterfly family.",
" Most species are endemic to North America, \"Hesperia comma\" is widespread throughout the region.",
" \"H. florinda\" is endemic to temperate eastern Asia.",
" \"H. nabokovi\" is endemic to Hispaniola."
],
[
"Blastomyces dermatitidis is the causal agent of blastomycosis, an invasive and often serious fungal infection found occasionally in humans and other animals in regions where the fungus is endemic.",
" The causal organism is a fungus living in soil and wet, decaying wood, often in an area close to a waterway such as a lake, river or stream.",
" Indoor growth may also occur, for example, in accumulated debris in damp sheds or shacks.",
" The fungus is endemic to parts of eastern North America, particularly boreal northern Ontario, southeastern Manitoba, Quebec south of the St. Lawrence River, parts of the U.S. Appalachian mountains and interconnected eastern mountain chains, the west bank of Lake Michigan, the state of Wisconsin, and the entire Mississippi Valley including the valleys of some major tributaries such as the Ohio River.",
" In addition, it occurs rarely in Africa both north and south of the Sahara Desert, as well as in the Arabian Peninsula and the Indian subcontinent.",
" Though it has never been directly observed growing in nature, it is thought to grow there as a cottony white mold, similar to the growth seen in artificial culture at 25 C .",
" In an infected human or animal, however, it converts in growth form and becomes a large-celled budding yeast.",
" Blastomycosis is generally readily treatable with systemic antifungal drugs once it is correctly diagnosed; however, delayed diagnosis is very common except in highly endemic areas."
],
[
"Blastomycosis (also known as \"North American blastomycosis\", \"Blastomycetic dermatitis\", and \"Gilchrist's disease\") is a fungal infection of humans and other animals, notably dogs and occasionally cats, caused by the organism \"Blastomyces dermatitidis\".",
" Endemic to portions of North America, blastomycosis causes clinical symptoms similar to histoplasmosis.",
" The disease occurs in several endemic areas the most important of which is in eastern North America, particularly in the western and northern periphery of the Great Lakes Basin, extending eastward along the south shore of the St. Lawrence River Valley and southward in the territory spanned by the central Appalachian Mountains in the east, to the Mississippi River Valley in the west.",
" Sporadic cases have been reported in continental Africa, the Arabian Peninsula and the Indian subcontinent."
],
[
"Bikkia is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family.",
" It is native to the Philippines, the Maluku region of eastern Indonesia, New Guinea and the western Pacific (Melanesia and Micronesia).",
" The genus was named by Caspar Reinwardt in 1825.",
" Seven of the New Caledonian species previously included in \"Bikkia\" were transferred to a separate genus, \"Thiollierea\", in 2011 based on molecular and morphological information."
]
]
}
|
5a7f0af855429934daa2fca7
|
French cinematographer, Éric Gautier, is known for his work on what 2004 biopic about Che Guevara?
|
The Motorcycle Diaries
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Éric Gautier",
"Éric Gautier",
"The Motorcycle Diaries (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Hands of Che Guevara",
"Simeon Cuba Sarabia",
"Che Guevara in popular culture",
"Éric Gautier",
"The Marxism of Che Guevara",
"Che Guevara in fashion",
"The Motorcycle Diaries (film)",
"Che: Rise and Fall",
"Fusil Contra Fusil",
"Che Guevara Mausoleum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Hands of Che Guevara (Dutch: De handen van Che Guevara; Spanish: Las manos de Che Guevara) is a 2006 documentary film made by Dutch film director Peter de Kock.",
" The documentary is a search for the severed hands of the Latin American guerrilla fighter, Ernesto Che Guevara."
],
[
"Simeón Cuba Sarabia (15 January 1935 – 9 October 1967), also known as Willy, was a member of the Ñancahuazú guerrilla column led by Che Guevara in Bolivia.",
" Born in the Cochabamba region of Bolivia, he became a leader among tin miners in Huanuni and served as the secretary of organization and secretary of militias of the local mine workers' union.",
" He also carried out various social service activities for the benefit of the miners' families.",
" Cuba Sarabia joined the Communist Party of Bolivia (PCB) but resigned from it in 1965 to become a member of the Bolivian Marxist–Leninist Party which favored armed struggle.",
" When he urged that group to put its principles into practice, he was expelled from it along with Moisés Guevara.",
" It was Moisés Guevara who brought him into Che Guevara's Ñancahuazú guerrilla group in March 1967."
],
[
"Appearances of Argentine Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara (1928–1967) in popular culture are common throughout the world.",
" Although during his lifetime he was a highly politicized and controversial figure, in death his stylized image has been transformed into a worldwide emblem for an array of causes, representing a complex mesh of sometimes conflicting narratives.",
" Che Guevara's image is viewed as everything from an inspirational icon of revolution, to a retro and vintage logo.",
" Most commonly he is represented by a facial caricature originally by Irish artist Jim Fitzpatrick and based on Alberto Korda's famous 1960 photograph titled \"Guerrillero Heroico\".",
" The evocative simulacra abbreviation of the photographic portrait allowed for easy reproduction and instant recognizability across various uses.",
" For many around the world, Che has become a generic symbol of the underdog, the idealist, the iconoclast, or the martyr.",
" He has become, as author Michael Casey notes in \"Che's Afterlife: The Legacy of an Image\", \"the quintessential postmodern icon signifying anything to anyone and everything to everyone.\""
],
[
"Éric Gautier (born 2 April 1961) is a French cinematographer.",
" He has received numerous accolades for his work, including a César Award for \"Those Who Love Me Can Take the Train\" and an Independent Spirit Award for \"The Motorcycle Diaries\"."
],
[
"The Marxism of Che Guevara: Philosophy, Economics, and Revolutionary Warfare (French: \"La pensée de Che Guevara\" ) is a 1970 book by Michael Löwy.",
" It is a short work addressing the political, ethical and economic components of Ernesto Guevara's thinking."
],
[
"The Che Guevara trend, or \"Che chic\", is a fashion trend featuring the Argentinian-born revolutionary Ernesto \"Che\" Guevara.",
" The phenomenon has attracted attention from the media, political commentators, songwriters, and Cuban American activists due to the popularity of the T-shirt design, Che's political beliefs, and the irony of buying a T-shirt depicting a Marxist icon.",
" As op-ed commentator Chris Berg noted in \"The Age\", \"Ironically, Che Guevara's longevity as a cultural symbol has been thanks to the very economic system he sought to destroy\"."
],
[
"The Motorcycle Diaries (Spanish: \"Diarios de motocicleta\" ) is a 2004 biopic about the journey and written memoir of the 23-year-old Ernesto Guevara, who would several years later become internationally known as the iconic Marxist guerrilla commander and revolutionary Che Guevara.",
" The film recounts the 1952 expedition, initially by motorcycle, across South America by Guevara and his friend Alberto Granado.",
" As well as being a road movie, the film is a coming-of-age film; as the adventure, initially centered on youthful hedonism, unfolds, Guevara discovers himself transformed by his observations on the life of the impoverished indigenous peasantry.",
" Through the characters they encounter on their continental trek, Guevara and Granado witness firsthand the injustices that the destitute face and are exposed to people and social classes they would have never encountered otherwise.",
" To their surprise, the road presents to them both a genuine and captivating picture of Latin American identity.",
" As a result, the trip also plants the initial seed of cognitive dissonance and radicalization within Guevara, who ostensibly would later view armed revolution as a way to challenge the continent's endemic economic inequalities and political repression."
],
[
"Che Rise and Fall is a documentary film created by Eduardo Montes-Bradley.",
" The film was entirely shot in Cuba at the time Che Guevara’s remains were airlifted from Bolivia to Santa Clara the final resting place.",
" The documentary features the testimonies of Guevara’s comrades-in-arms in Sierra Maestra, Congo and Bolivia, also with Alberto Granado with whom Guevara rode a motorcycle from Argentina on a trip that will end, tragically, sixteen years later in the jungles of Bolivia, an experience that was brought to the big screen on \"The Motorcycle Diaries\".",
" \"Che Rise and Fall\" begins with an account of Guevara's death in Bolivia in 1967, and fittingly ends with footage of the return of his remains for interment in a monument in Santa Clara's Revolution Square some 30 years later."
],
[
"\"Fusil Contra Fusil\" (Spanish: \"Rifle Against Rifle\") is a song from the 1973 album \"Che Guevara Speaks\" by Cuban musician Silvio Rodríguez.",
" Written in 1968 in homage to Che Guevara, it praises revolutionary heroism and is one of the compositions that appeared immediately after Guevara's death.",
" The song has been popular in Cuba and was covered by several artists, such as Raquel Hernández and Blaak Heat.",
" The song was included in the first part of the 2008 film \"Che\".",
" Along with \"Canción del Elegido\", \"Fusil Contra Fusil\" is considered by Radio Cubana as one of the most widespread songs of Rodríguez."
],
[
"The Che Guevara Mausoleum (Spanish: \"Mausoleo del Che Guevara\" ) is a memorial in Santa Clara, Cuba.",
" It houses the remains of the revolutionary Ernesto \"Che\" Guevara and twenty-nine of his fellow combatants killed in 1967 during Guevara's attempt to spur an armed uprising in Bolivia.",
" The full area which contains a bronze 22-foot statue of Guevara is referred to as the Ernesto Guevara Sculptural Complex."
]
]
}
|
5adc0778554299438c868d0b
|
Which professional tennis player has received a higher WTA ranking, Anabel Medina Garrigues or Hsieh Su-wei?
|
Ana Isabel Medina Garrigues
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Anabel Medina Garrigues",
"Anabel Medina Garrigues",
"Hsieh Su-wei"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anabel Medina Garrigues",
"Marta Domachowska",
"2012 US Open – Women's Doubles",
"2010 French Open – Women's Doubles",
"2009 China Open – Women's Doubles",
"2016 Nürnberger Versicherungscup – Doubles",
"2012 Copa Sony Ericsson Colsanitas – Doubles",
"2014 Topshelf Open – Women's Doubles",
"Hsieh Su-wei",
"2012 Budapest Grand Prix – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ana Isabel Medina Garrigues (] , ] ; born 31 July 1982) is a former Spanish professional tennis player, and current coach.",
" As a player she reached a career high WTA Tour ranking of No. 16 on 4 May 2009, and has won 11 singles titles and 28 doubles titles, including the 2008 French Open and 2009 French Open with Virginia Ruano Pascual.",
" Like many of her Spanish compatriots, she is a clay court specialist who grinds to win most of her rallies.",
" However, unlike most of her fellow Spaniards, she prefers to play on hard courts."
],
[
"Marta Domachowska (; born 16 January 1986 in Warsaw) is a Polish retired professional tennis player ranked World No. 37 in singles (2006) and World No. 62 in doubles (2006).",
" She reached 2008 Australian Open fourth round in singles and won 2006 Canberra International in doubles with Roberta Vinci.",
" She also reached three WTA Tour singles finals at 2004 Hansol Korea Open (lost to Maria Sharapova), 2005 Internationaux de Strasbourg (lost to Anabel Medina Garrigues) and 2006 U.S. National Indoor Tennis Championships (lost to Sofia Arvidsson).",
" She was 2003 Australian Open finalist in girls' singles, represented Poland at the 2008 Summer Olympics and was member of Poland Fed Cup team.",
" Domachowska was the best female Polish tennis player after Magdalena Grzybowska's retirement and before Agnieszka Radwańska's successes."
],
[
"Liezel Huber and Lisa Raymond were the defending champions but lost to Hsieh Su-wei and Anabel Medina Garrigues in the third round.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Anabel Medina Garrigues and Virginia Ruano Pascual were the defending champions, but they decided not to compete together.",
" Ruano Pascual partnered up with Meghann Shaughnessy, but they lost in the first round against Cara Black and Elena Vesnina.",
" Medina Garrigues partnered up with Liezel Huber, but they lost in the semifinals to Serena Williams and Venus Williams."
],
[
"Anabel Medina Garrigues and Caroline Wozniacki were the defending champion, but Wozniacki chose not to participate this year.Medina Garrigues partnered with Virginia Ruano Pascual, but they lost in the second round against Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova and Yanina Wickmayer.",
"Hsieh Su-Wei and Peng Shuai won in the final 6-3, 6-1 against Alla Kudryavtseva and Ekaterina Makarova."
],
[
"Chan Hao-ching and Anabel Medina Garrigues were the defending champions, but Chan chose not to participate this year and Medina Garrigues chose to compete in Strasbourg instead.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Edina Gallovits-Hall and Anabel Medina Garrigues are the defending champions, but Medina Garrigues decided to participate instead at the 2012 Qatar Ladies Open.",
" Edina Gallovits-Hall choose to participate with Karin Knapp, but they lost in the semifinals."
],
[
"Irina-Camelia Begu and Anabel Medina Garrigues were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.",
" Begu played alongside Vania King, but lost in the first round to Michaëlla Krajicek and Kristina Mladenovic.",
" Medina Garrigues teamed up with Yaroslava Shvedova, but lost in the semifinals to Krajicek and Mladenovic.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Hsieh Su-wei (born January 4, 1986) is a professional female tennis player from Taiwan.",
" s of 25 2013 she was ranked No. 23 in the WTA Tour singles rankings and is the highest-ranked Taiwanese women's singles player ever.",
" Currently she is the top-ranked WTA player from Taiwan in both singles and doubles."
],
[
"Anabel Medina Garrigues and Alicja Rosolska were the defending champions but Medina Garrigues decided to participate at the Estoril Open instead.",
"<br>"
]
]
}
|
5a8b342755429950cd6afc72
|
What film maker who began writing and making amateur films at school, one of which was shown at the NFT, made a longer form project for an Australian hard rock band, formed in Sydney in 1973 by brothers Malcolm and Angus Young ?
|
Nick Morris
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Nick Morris",
"AC/DC"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Whole Lotta Rosie",
"Can I Sit Next to You, Girl",
"Nick Morris",
"AC/DC",
"List of AC/DC band members",
"Let There Be Rock",
"Rock or Bust (song)",
"Alexander Young (musician)",
"Let There Be Rock (song)",
"George Young (rock musician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Whole Lotta Rosie\" is a song by Australian hard rock band AC/DC.",
" It is the eighth and final track on the band's fourth Australian album, \"Let There Be Rock\", released in Australia in March 1977, and was written by Angus Young, Malcolm Young, and Bon Scott.",
" It is also the eighth and final track on the international version of the album, released in June the same year."
],
[
"\"Can I Sit Next to You, Girl\" is the debut single by Australian hard rock band AC/DC issued on 22 July 1974.",
" On August 26, 1974, the song peaked at number 50 on the Aria charts and then disappeared.",
" This version has lead vocals performed by Dave Evans prior to his being replaced by Bon Scott, as well as drums by ex-Masters Apprentices member Colin Burgess and bass guitar by ex-The Easybeats member George Young (older brother of band cofounders Malcolm Young & Angus Young; co-producer).",
" Originally, AC/DC's first bassist, Larry Van Kriedt, played the bass parts, but George recorded his own over them later.",
" In 1975, after Scott joined, the group re-wrote and re-recorded the song as the seventh track on their Australia-only album \"T.N.T.\", released in December 1975 (see 1975 in music), and as the sixth track on the international version of \"High Voltage\", released in May 1976.",
" The title of this version of the song removed the comma, becoming \"Can I Sit Next To You Girl\"."
],
[
"Nick Morris is a film maker who began writing and making amateur films at school, one of which was shown at the NFT.",
" His professional career began in the 1980s with music videos for \"The Final Countdown\" by Europe, \"Kyrie\" by Mr. Mister and \"Everytime You Go Away\" by Paul Young.",
" After making approximately 100 promos for artists such as Elton John, Celine Dion, Alison Moyet, Warrant, Terence Trent D'Arby, Stevie Wonder, Paul Carrack, Prefab Sprout, Kirsty MacColl, Go West, the Kane Gang, The Alarm, Status Quo, Toto, Natalie Cole, Nena, Scorpions and the number one charity single Ferry Aid, he moved into longer form projects including the Cirque du Soleil show \"Alegría\", which was nominated for a primetime Emmy, \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", which won an International Emmy, and AC/DC's \"Stiff Upper Lip Live\" in Munich.",
" He has also directed DVDs for comedians such as The Mighty Boosh, Mitchell and Webb and Bill Bailey.",
" Other work includes numerous trailers and music clips for West End shows such as \"The Producers\", \"Spamalot\", \"Calendar Girls\", \"Guys and Dolls\", \"Edward Scissorhands\" and \"The Rocky Horror Show\".",
" in 2009 he captured Spandau Ballet's triumphant homecoming concert at the O2 Arena in London and Jude Law's portrayal of Hamlet."
],
[
"AC/DC are an Australian hard rock band, formed in Sydney in 1973 by brothers Malcolm and Angus Young.",
" A hard rock/blues rock band, they have also been considered a heavy metal band, although they have always dubbed their music simply \"rock and roll\"."
],
[
"AC/DC are an Australian hard rock band formed by guitarist brothers Angus and Malcolm Young in 1973.",
" Originally featuring vocalist Dave Evans, bassist Larry Van Kriedt and drummer Colin Burgess, after a number of lineup changes the band settled with Bon Scott on vocals, Mark Evans on bass guitar and Phil Rudd on drums, and released five albums (two limited to Australia) between 1974 and 1977.",
" Due to continuing clashes with lead guitarist Angus Young, Evans was later fired from the band shortly after the release of \"Let There Be Rock\", although \"musical differences\" was the official reason given for his departure.",
" Cliff Williams was brought in as his replacement."
],
[
"Let There Be Rock is an album by Australian hard rock band AC/DC.",
" It was the band's third internationally released studio album and the fourth to be released in Australia.",
" All songs were written by Angus Young, Malcolm Young and Bon Scott.",
" It was originally released on 21 March 1977 in Australia on the Albert Productions label.",
" A modified international edition was released on 25 July 1977 on Atlantic Records."
],
[
"\"Rock or Bust\" is the second single and first track from the album of the same name by Australian hard rock band AC/DC.",
" It was written by Angus Young and Malcolm Young.",
" It was released for downloads on 17 November 2014, as a follow-up for the band's first officially released single from the album titled \"Play Ball\"."
],
[
"Alexander Young (28 December 1938 – 4 August 1997), also known as George Alexander, was a Scottish singer, songwriter, saxophonist, bassist, guitarist and session musician.",
" He is an elder brother of George Young, the rhythm guitarist and founding member of the Easybeats, as well as Malcolm and Angus Young, founding members of the Australian hard rock band AC/DC, and the younger brother of Stephen Young, the father of Stevie Young, who was also a member of AC/DC."
],
[
"\"Let There Be Rock\" is a song by Australian hard rock band AC/DC.",
" It is the third and title track of their album \"Let There Be Rock\", released in March 1977, and was written by Angus Young, Malcolm Young, and Bon Scott."
],
[
"George Redburn Young (born 6 November 1946) is an Australian musician, songwriter and record producer.",
" Born in Scotland, he moved to Australia with his family as a teenager, and became a naturalised citizen.",
" He is best known as a member of the 1960s Australian rock band the Easybeats, and as a co-writer of the international hits \"Friday on My Mind\" and \"Love Is in the Air\", the latter recorded by John Paul Young (no relation).",
" Young was also the producer of some work by the Australian hard rock band AC/DC, formed by his younger brothers Malcolm and Angus Young."
]
]
}
|
5add58dd5542990dbb2f7e4a
|
Ammonium perchlorate was involved in the 1988 disaster that took place in what Nevada city?
|
Henderson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ammonium perchlorate",
"PEPCON disaster"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Music In The Mountains",
"Graniteville, California",
"Gary Goldschneider",
"Texel Disaster",
"Camptonville, California",
"Ammonium perchlorate",
"For-Site Foundation",
"Alder Gulch",
"PEPCON disaster",
"2009 Shelby 427"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Since 1982, Music in the Mountains has been a summer classical music festival that takes place in Nevada County, California.",
" The current music director is Hungarian conductor, Gregory Vajda.",
" Concerts take place in Grass Valley and Nevada City."
],
[
"Graniteville (previously: Eureka and unofficially Eureka South) is a small, unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located in Nevada County, California, United States.",
"The town sits on the San Juan ridge separating the Middle and South Forks of the Yuba River, approximately 26 miles (42 km) northeast of Nevada City.",
" The elevation of Graniteville is 4977 ft above sea level."
],
[
"Gary Goldschneider (born 22 May 1939) is a writer, pianist and composer.",
" Goldschneider has performed several \"marathon\" piano pieces, such as playing all 32 of Beethoven's sonatas in one sitting.",
" On another occasion in Nevada City, California, in 1984, he performed all of Mozart's sonatas in one sitting, only taking three breaks to consume water.",
" This took approximately six hours."
],
[
"The Texel Disaster took place off the Dutch coast on the night of 31 August 1940 and involved the sinking of two Royal Navy destroyers, and damage to a third and a light cruiser.",
" The disaster was caused by a destroyer flotilla running into an unmarked minefield, which caused serious damage to one vessel; two more destroyers were sunk going to the aid of the first, and a light cruiser sent as an escort was slightly damaged by a mine on the return journey.",
" In all, the disaster caused approximately 300 deaths, with a further 100 men injured or taken prisoner of war."
],
[
"Camptonville (formerly, Comptonville and Gold Ridge) is a small town and census-designated place (CDP) located in northeastern Yuba County, California.",
" The town is located 36 mi northeast of Marysville, off Highway 49 between Downieville and Nevada City.",
" It is located on a ridge between the North Fork and Middle Fork of the Yuba River, not far from New Bullards Bar Dam Reservoir.",
" Camptonville lies at an elevation of 2825 feet (861 m).",
" The population was 158 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Ammonium perchlorate (\"AP\") is an inorganic compound with the formula NHClO.",
" It is a colorless or white solid that is soluble in water.",
" Perchlorate is a powerful oxidizer and ammonium is a good fuel.",
" This combination explains the usefulness of this material as a rocket propellant.",
" Its instability has involved it in a number of accidents, such as the PEPCON disaster."
],
[
"The For-Site Foundation, established in 2003, is a non-profit organization dedicated to the creation of collaborative art about place.",
" Based in both San Francisco and Nevada City, California, For-Site collaborates with artists and national parks to create site-specific works of all media.",
" For-Site’s work includes site-specific projects done at thought-provoking and usually inaccessible sites in the bay area, including Alcatraz and the Presidio, and a residency program and educational partnerships that both take place on their 50-acre site in Nevada City.",
" Curator Cheryl Haines founded For-Site in 2003 and has played an integral role in curating and collaborating with artists since."
],
[
"Alder Gulch (alternatively called Alder Creek) is a place in the Ruby River valley, in the U.S. state of Montana, where gold was discovered on May 26, 1863 by William Fairweather and a group of men including Barney Hughes, Thomas Cover, Henry Rodgers, Henry Edgar and Bill Sweeney who were returning to the gold fields of Grasshopper Creek, Bannack, Montana.",
" They were on their way to Yellowstone Country from Bannack but were waylaid by a band of Crow Indians.",
" After being ordered out of Crow hunting grounds, they crossed the East Slope of the Tobacco Root Mountains and camped for the night in Elk Park, where William \"Bill\" Fairweather and Henry Edgar discovered gold, while the remaining party was out hunting for meat.",
" Agreeing to keep the new discovery quiet the group of miners returned to the town of Bannack for supplies.",
" Unfortunately word leaked out about the new strike, and miners followed the Fairweather party out of town.",
" The party stopped at the Point of Rocks, part way between Bannack and Alder Gulch, and established the Fairweather Mining District in a miners meeting.",
" It was agreed that the discoverers were entitled to two claims and first choice.",
" The first stampede of miners reached Alder Gulch June 6, 1863 and the population swelled to over 10,000 in less than 3 months.",
" The \"Fourteen Mile City\" ran the length of the gulch, and included the towns of Junction City, Adobe Town, Nevada City, Central City, Virginia City, Montana, Bear Town, Highland, Pine Grove French Town, Hungry Hollow, and Summit.",
" Upon arrival the miners lived in brush wickiups, dugouts and under overhanging rocks until cabins could be built.",
" The first structure built in Virginia City was the Mechanical Bakery.",
" Virginia City, and Nevada City were the centers of commerce during the height of the Alder Gulch gold rush.",
" In the first year the area had over 10,000 people living there.",
" Montana Territory was established in May 1864, and the first territorial capital was Bannock.",
" The capital then moved to Virginia City, where it remained until 1875.",
" The Alder Gulch diggings were the richest gold placer deposits ever discovered, and in three years $30,000,000 was taken from them, with $10,000,000 taken out in the first year.",
" Nowadays, except during summertime, the streets of Virginia City are usually quiet and relatively few visitors find their way to the 16 ton granite monument that marks the spot of that incredible discovery of May 26, 1863."
],
[
"The PEPCON disaster was an industrial disaster that occurred in Henderson, Nevada on May 4, 1988 at the Pacific Engineering and Production Company of Nevada (PEPCON) plant.",
" The conflagration and subsequent explosions killed two people, injured 372 others, and caused an estimated US$100 million of damage.",
" A large portion of the Las Vegas Valley within a 10 mi radius of the plant was affected, and several agencies activated disaster plans."
],
[
"The 2009 Shelby 427 was the third race of the 2009 NASCAR Sprint Cup season.",
" This 427.5 mi race took place on March 1 of that year at the 1.5 mi Las Vegas Motor Speedway in the namesake Nevada city.",
" The race was won by Kyle Busch."
]
]
}
|
5a8c7c9b5542995e66a4761a
|
While Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants, what genus in the Crowea?
|
small evergreen shrubs
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Crowea",
"Clerodendrum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Crowea",
"Cyrtandra (plant)",
"Clerodendrum",
"Austrobaileyales",
"Echinacea",
"Psychotria",
"Diocirea",
"Zeltnera",
"Luzula",
"Magnolia virginiana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Crowea is a genus of small evergreen shrubs in the plant family Rutaceae sometimes known as Waxflowers.",
" There are three species and many subspecies and cultivars, all of which are popular as ornamentals because of their abundant, attractive flowers which often occur during autumn and winter.",
" \"Crowea\" species are all endemic to Australia, where they occur in Victoria, New South Wales and Western Australia."
],
[
"Cyrtandra is a genus of flowering plants containing about 600 species, with more being discovered often, and is thus the largest genus in the family Gesneriaceae.",
" These plants are native to Southeast Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands, with the centre of diversity in Southeast Asia and the Malesian region.",
" The genus is common, but many species within it are very rare, localized, endangered endemic plants.",
" The species can be difficult to identify because they are highly polymorphic and because they readily hybridize with each other.",
" The plants may be small herbs, vines, shrubs, epiphytes, or trees.",
" The genus is characterized in part by having two stamens, and most species have white flowers, with a few red-, orange-, yellow- and pink-flowered species known.",
" Almost all species live in rainforest habitats."
],
[
"Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae.",
" Its common names include glorybower, bagflower and bleeding-heart.",
" It is currently classified in the subfamily Ajugoideae, being one of several genera transferred from Verbenaceae to Lamiaceae in the 1990s, based on phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular data."
],
[
"Austrobaileyales is an order of flowering plants, consisting of about 100 species of woody plants growing as trees, shrubs and lianas.",
" Perhaps the most familiar species is \"Illicium verum\", from which comes the spice star anise.",
" The order belongs to the group of basal angiosperms, the ANA grade, which diverged earlier from the remaining flowering plants, and, as such, it is the extant group after the Amborellales and Nymphaeales, that is sister to all remaining extant angiosperms outside of the ANA grade.",
" The order includes just three families of flowering plants, the Austrobaileyaceae, a monotypic family containing the sole genus, \"Austrobaileya scandens\", a woody liana, the Schisandraceae, a family of trees, shrubs, or lianas containing essential oils, and the Trimeniaceae, essential oil-bearing trees and lianas."
],
[
"Echinacea is a genus, or group of herbaceous flowering plants in the daisy family.",
" The \"Echinacea\" genus has nine species, which are commonly called purple coneflowers.",
" They are found only in eastern and central North America, where they are found growing in moist to dry prairies and open wooded areas.",
" They have large, showy heads of composite flowers, blooming from early to late summer.",
" The generic name is derived from the Greek word ἐχῖνος (\"ekhinos\"), meaning \"hedgehog,\" due to the spiny central disk.",
" These flowering plants and their parts have different uses.",
" Some species are cultivated in gardens for their showy flowers.",
" \"Echinacea purpurea\" is used in folk medicine.",
" Two of the species, \"E. tennesseensis\" and \"E. laevigata\", are listed in the United States as endangered species."
],
[
"Psychotria is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family.",
" It contains around 1,850 species and is therefore one of the largest genera of flowering plants.",
" The genus has a pantropical distribution and members of the genus are small understorey trees in tropical forests.",
" Some species are endangered or facing extinction due to deforestation, especially species of central Africa and the Pacific."
],
[
"Diocirea is a genus of flowering plants in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae.",
" The genus is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia and is intermediate in character between \"Eremophila\" and \"Myoporum\".",
" There are four members of the genus, all of which are small shrubs with stems and leaves which produce a resin making the plants appear bluish-green.",
" Neither the genus, nor any of the species had been described before 2007 although a few specimens had been collected as \"Eremophila elachantha\".",
" Despite their limited distribution, they often occur in populations of several thousand individual plants, forming a dense ground cover."
],
[
"Zeltnera is a genus of flowering plants in the gentian family.",
" It was erected in 2004 when the genus \"Centaurium\" (the centauries) was split.",
" Genetic analysis revealed that \"Centaurium\" was polyphyletic, made up of plants that could be grouped into four clades. Each became a genus.",
" \"Centaurium\" remained, but it is now limited to the Eurasian species.",
" The Mexican species now belong to genus \"Gyrandra\", and the Mediterranean and Australian plants are in genus \"Schenkia\".",
" The new name \"Zeltnera\" was given to this genus, which contains most of the North American centauries.",
" There are about 25 species."
],
[
"Luzula is a genus of flowering plants the family Juncaceae, the rushes.",
" The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, with species occurring throughout the world, especially in temperate regions, the Arctic, and higher elevation areas in the tropics.",
" Plants of the genus are known commonly as wood-rush, wood rush, or woodrush.",
" Possible origins of the genus name include the Italian \"lucciola\" (\"to shine, sparkle\") or the Latin \"luzulae\" or \"luxulae\", from \"lux\" (\"light\"), inspired by the way the plants sparkle when wet with dew.",
" Another etymology sometimes given is that it does derive from lucciola but that this meant a midsummerfield, or from the Latin luculus, meaning a small place; the same source also states that this name was applied by Luigi Anguillara (an Italian botanist) in 1561."
],
[
"Magnolia virginiana, most commonly known as sweetbay magnolia, or merely sweetbay (also laurel magnolia, swampbay, swamp magnolia, whitebay, or beaver tree), is a member of the magnolia family, Magnoliaceae.",
" It was the first magnolia to be scientifically described under modern rules of botanical nomenclature, and is the type species of the genus \"Magnolia\"; as \"Magnolia\" is also the type genus of all flowering plants (magnoliophytes), this species in a sense typifies all flowering plants."
]
]
}
|
5a77315f5542994aec3b7218
|
Which naval battle was the HMS Royal Oak fighting in off the North Sea coast of Denmark?
|
Battle of Jutland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"HMS Royal Oak (08)",
"HMS Royal Oak (08)",
"Battle of Jutland"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"HMS Royal Oak (08)",
"HMS Queen Mary",
"Prince Consort-class ironclad",
"William Brown (Royal Navy officer)",
"Royal Oak, North Yorkshire",
"Battle of Tsushima",
"HMS Royal Oak (1892)",
"Action of 2 May 1707",
"Battle of Jutland",
"Knights of the Royal Oak"
],
"sentences": [
[
"HMS \"Royal Oak\" was one of five \"Revenge\"-class battleship s built for the Royal Navy during the First World War.",
" Launched in 1914 and completed in 1916, \"Royal Oak\" first saw combat at the Battle of Jutland as part of the Grand Fleet.",
" In peacetime, she served in the Atlantic, Home and Mediterranean fleets, more than once coming under accidental attack.",
" The ship drew worldwide attention in 1928 when her senior officers were controversially court-martialled.",
" Attempts to modernise \"Royal Oak\" throughout her 25-year career could not fix her fundamental lack of speed and by the start of the Second World War, she was no longer suited to front-line duty."
],
[
"HMS \"Queen Mary\" was the last battlecruiser built by the Royal Navy before World War I.",
" The sole member of her class, \"Queen Mary\" shared many features with the \"Lion\"-class battlecruiser s, including her eight 13.5 in guns.",
" She was completed in 1913 and participated in the Battle of Heligoland Bight as part of the Grand Fleet in 1914.",
" Like most of the modern British battlecruisers, she never left the North Sea during the war.",
" As part of the 1st Battlecruiser Squadron, she attempted to intercept a German force that bombarded the North Sea coast of England in December 1914, but was unsuccessful.",
" She was refitting in early 1915 and missed the Battle of Dogger Bank in January, but participated in the largest fleet action of the war, the Battle of Jutland in mid-1916.",
" She was hit twice by the German battlecruiser \"Derfflinger\" during the early part of the battle and her magazines exploded shortly afterwards, sinking the ship."
],
[
"The \"Prince Consort\" class of battleship were four Royal Navy wooden-hulled broadside ironclads: HMS \"Royal Oak\", HMS \"Prince Consort\", HMS \"Ocean\", and HMS \"Caledonia\".",
" They were originally laid down as \"Bulwark\"-class battleships, but were converted to ironclads.",
" \"Royal Oak\" was Britain's fifth ironclad battleship completed."
],
[
"William Brown (8 May 1764 – 20 September 1814) was an officer of the British Royal Navy who served in increasingly senior positions during a long period from the American Revolutionary War, including the French Revolutionary War, and until the Napoleonic Wars.",
" He began his naval career as a servant to Captain Philemon Pownoll in the frigate HMS Apollo and became a midshipman after two years.",
" He then served on HMS Resolution with Lord Robert Manners and came home with him in HMS Andromache.",
" He spent the next five years ashore in peacetime.",
" After a brief time on HMS Bounty he was taken off by the First lord and moved to HMS Ariel before the Bounty sailed.",
" He was then moved to HMS Leander, where he was commissioned by Admiral Peyton in 1788.",
" He later captained a series of ships serving in the Mediterranean, the North Sea, the Channel Fleet and then the Mediterranean, again with lord St Vincent.",
" He captained HMS Ajax in the Blockade of Brest and the Battle of Cape Finisterre and then at Cadiz at Nelson's personal request.",
" After Trafalgar he had a series of shore postings as Dockyard Commissioner at Malta and Shearness before being made Commander in Chief of the Channel Islands and then Jamaica where he died."
],
[
"Royal Oak is an area in North Yorkshire, England, between Scarborough and Bridlington, next to Filey and Hunmanby.",
" The place itself is marked by a public house, also named \"The Royal Oak\" and a railway crossing on the Yorkshire Coast Line listed as being 43 mi north of Hull Paragon station.",
" Two railway junctions that formed a spur to the railway station at Filey Holiday Camp were also located just to the south of the A165 crossing.",
" These were known as the Royal Oak Junctions."
],
[
"The Battle of Tsushima (Russian: Цусимское сражение , \"Tsusimskoye srazheniye\"), also known as the Battle of Tsushima Strait and the Naval Battle of the Sea of Japan (Japanese: 日本海海戦, \"Nihonkai-Kaisen\") in Japan, was a major naval battle fought between Russia and Japan during the Russo-Japanese War.",
" It was naval history's only decisive sea battle fought by modern steel battleship fleets, and the first naval battle in which wireless telegraphy (radio) played a critically important role.",
" It has been characterized as the \"dying echo of the old era – for the last time in the history of naval warfare, ships of the line of a beaten fleet surrendered on the high seas\"."
],
[
"HMS \"Royal Oak\" was one of seven \"Royal Sovereign\"-class pre-dreadnought battleships built for the Royal Navy during the 1890s.",
" Upon her completion in 1894, she was initially placed in reserve until mobilised in 1896 for service with the Flying Squadron.",
" After returning briefly to reserve, the ship was assigned the following year to the Mediterranean Fleet.",
" \"Royal Oak\" remained there until 1902 when she returned home; after a refit, the ship was assigned to the Home Fleet, where she served as the flagship of the fleet's second-in-command in 1904–05.",
" \"Royal Oak\" was then reduced to reserve until she was taken out of service in 1911.",
" The ship was sold for scrap in early 1914."
],
[
"The Action of 2 May 1707, also known as Beachy Head, was a naval battle of the War of the Spanish Succession in which a French squadron under Claude de Forbin intercepted a large British convoy escorted by three ships of the line, under Commodore Baron Wylde.",
" The action began when three French ships, the \"Grifon\", \"Blackoal\" and \"Dauphine\", grappled HMS \"Hampton Court\" , killing her captain, George Clements, and taking her.",
" Claude Forbin's 60-gun \"Mars\" next attacked HMS \"Grafton\" and, when joined by the French ships \"Blackoal\" and \"Fidèle\", killed the Captain Edward Acton, and took her too.",
" The convoy was scattered and the last British escort, HMS \"Royal Oak\" , badly hit and with 12 feet of water in her wells, managed to escape by running ashore near Dungeness, from where she was carried the next day into the Downs."
],
[
"The Battle of Jutland (German: \"Skagerrakschlacht\" , the Battle of Skagerrak) was a naval battle fought by the British Royal Navy's Grand Fleet under Admiral Sir John Jellicoe, against the Imperial German Navy's High Seas Fleet under Vice-Admiral Reinhard Scheer during the First World War.",
" The battle unfolded in extensive maneuvering and three main engagements (the battlecruiser action, the fleet action and the night action), from 31 May to 1 June 1916, off the North Sea coast of Denmark's Jutland Peninsula.",
" It was the largest naval battle and the only full-scale clash of battleships in that war.",
" Jutland was the third fleet action between steel battleships, following the smaller but more decisive battles of the Yellow Sea (1904) and Tsushima (1905) during the Russo-Japanese War.",
" Jutland was the last major battle in world history fought primarily by battleships."
],
[
"The Knights of the Royal Oak was an intended order of knighthood.",
" It was proposed in 1660 at the time of the restoration of Charles II of England, known as the English Restoration.",
" It was to be a reward to those Englishmen who faithfully & actively supported him during his exile in France.",
" The knights so created were to be called \"Knights of the Royal Oak\", and bestowed with a silver medal, on a ribbon, depicting the king in the Royal oak tree, a reference to the oak tree at Boscobel House, then called the \"Oak of Boscobel\", in which King Charles II hid to escape the Roundheads after the Battle of Worcester in 1651.",
" Men were selected from all the counties of England and Wales, with the number from each county being in proportion to the population.",
" William Dugdale in 1681 noted 687 names, each with a valuation of their estate in pounds per year.",
" The estates of 18 men were valued at more than £3,000 per year.",
" The names of the recipients are also listed in the baronetages, published in five volumes, 1741."
]
]
}
|
5a7753ef5542993735360233
|
What Archbishop of Melbourne was accused of sexual abuse by the Southwell Inquiry?
|
George Pell
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Southwell inquiry",
"George Pell"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Manny Waks",
"Southwell inquiry",
"BBC sexual abuse cases",
"Child-on-child sexual abuse",
"Catholic sexual abuse scandal in Victoria",
"George Pell",
"Shy Keenan",
"Cornwall Inquiry",
"Jehovah's Witnesses' handling of child sex abuse",
"Catholic sexual abuse cases in Australia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Manny Waks, born Menachem Leib Waks in Israel in 1976, is a Jewish activist.",
" He was previously part of the orthodox community in Australia and later became known for his activism against child sexual abuse in the Jewish community worldwide.",
" He founded Tzedek, an organization to fight child sexual abuse in Jewish communities.",
" Waks assisted the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse in investigating Melbourne Yeshivah centre of the Orthodox Chabad movement of Judaism on their handling of child sexual abuse cases."
],
[
"The Southwell inquiry was an inquiry performed by AJ Southwell, a former Australian judge, into allegations of sexual abuse in Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Melbourne by a 53-year-old man (who could not be named) who alleged that he was sexually abused in 1961 at a Roman Catholic youth camp when he was 12 years old by George Pell, who at that time was a seminarian and was at the time of the allegation Archbishop of Sydney."
],
[
"In 2012 and 2013, the British Broadcasting Corporation was involved in a series of investigations, accusations and scandals related to sexual abuse committed by employees, and the reporting of allegations of abuse by others.",
" The issue of child sexual abuse by BBC employees was publicised nationally in October 2012 as part of the Jimmy Savile sexual abuse scandal.",
" Savile was a radio DJ and TV personality who presented the programmes \"Top of the Pops\", \"Jim'll Fix It\" and \"Clunk Click\", and was a well known charity fundraiser.",
" Allegations of sexual abuse by Savile and other BBC employees were reported to have taken place in a number of locations across the country, including BBC Television Centre."
],
[
"Child-on-child sexual abuse is a form of child sexual abuse in which a prepubescent child is sexually abused by one or more other children or adolescent youths, and in which no adult is directly involved.",
" The term has been defined as sexual activity between children that occurs \"without consent, without equality, or as a result of coercion\".",
" This includes when one of the children uses physical force, threats, trickery or emotional manipulation to elicit cooperation.",
" Child-on-child sexual abuse is further differentiated from normative sexual play or anatomical curiosity and exploration (e.g. \"playing doctor\") because child-on-child sexual abuse is an overt and deliberate action directed at sexual stimulation, including orgasm.",
" In many instances, the initiator exploits the other child's naïveté, and the victim is unaware of the nature of what is happening to them.",
" When sexual abuse is perpetrated by one sibling upon another, it is known as \"intersibling abuse\"."
],
[
"The Catholic sexual abuse scandal in Victoria is part of the Catholic clerical sexual abuse in Australia and the much wider Catholic sexual abuse scandal in general, which involves charges, convictions, trials and ongoing investigations into allegations of sex crimes committed by Catholic priests and members of religious orders.",
" The Catholic Church in Victoria has been implicated in a reported 40 suicides among about 620 sexual abuse victims acknowledged to the public after internal investigations by the Catholic Church in Victoria."
],
[
"George Pell {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 8 June 1941) is an Australian cardinal prelate of the Catholic Church.",
" He became the inaugural Prefect of the Secretariat for the Economy in 2014.",
" He previously served as the eighth Archbishop of Sydney (2001–2014), Auxiliary Bishop of Melbourne (1987–1996), and Archbishop of Melbourne (1996–2001).",
" He was created a cardinal in 2003.",
" Ordained in 1966, he has also been an author, columnist, public speaker and sportsman, having been signed by the Richmond Football Club, an Australian Rules Football team, in 1959.",
" Since becoming Archbishop of Melbourne in 1996, he has maintained a high public profile on a wide range of issues, while retaining a strict adherence to Catholic orthodoxy."
],
[
"Shy Keenan (also known as Karen Wootton and Karen Claridge ) is a British author, child sexual abuse survivor, and founder of Phoenix Survivors, an advocacy group for victims of sexual abuse.",
" Keenan is known for her biography \"Broken\", (which has been withdrawn from distribution after a court hearing) in which she discusses the long-term and extreme sexual abuse she experienced from her stepfather, Stanley Claridge.",
" For her work with sexual abuse victims, Keenan received a \"Women Of The Year\" award in 2008."
],
[
"The Cornwall Inquiry is a commission of inquiry that was mandated \"to inquire into and report on the events surrounding allegations of abuse of young people in Cornwall\" by local police, Crown attorneys, probation officers, Roman Catholic clergy and other adults in positions of trust in Cornwall, Ontario.",
" Commissioner Mr. Justice G. Normand Glaude, a former member of the Ontario Police Commission, categorically refused to make a conclusive finding of fact as to whether a pedophile ring existed or whether there was a conspiracy by people in authority to cover up child sexual abuse.The commission found systemic failures in the response of the justice system to child sexual abuse claims."
],
[
"Cases of child sexual abuse take place in Jehovah's Witnesses congregations.",
".",
" The Watch Tower Society states that the \"incidence of this crime among Jehovah's Witnesses is rare\".",
" The organization officially denounces all kinds of sexual abuse.",
" An independent 2009 study in Norway concluded that the rate of sexual abuse among Jehovah's Witnesses was not higher than that in general society.",
" In 2015, it was disclosed that the Australia Branch of Jehovah's Witnesses had records of 1,006 alleged perpetrators of child sexual abuse abusers, relating to more than 1,800 victims."
],
[
"Catholic sexual abuse cases in Australia, like Catholic sexual abuse scandals elsewhere, have involved convictions, trials and ongoing investigations into allegations of sex crimes committed by Catholic priests, members of religious orders and other personnel which have come to light in recent decades, along with the growing awareness of sexual abuse within other religious and secular institutions.",
" Criticisms of the Church have centred both on the nature and extent of abuse, and on historical and contemporary management of allegations by Church officials.",
" Internally, the Church began updating its protocols in the 1990s, and papal apologies for abuse in Australia were made by John Paull II and Benedict XVI.",
" A number of government enquiries have also examined church practices - most notably the 2015-17 Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse.",
" The Royal Commission established that some 4,444 people had complained of incidents of child abuse relating to the period 1950 to 2010, with some 3,057 redress payments being made.",
" However, contrary to much media coverage, the Royal Commission also established that abuse from within the Church in Australia is largely an historical phenomenon, having peaked in the 1970s, and that the Catholic Church was not per capita the worst offender among the religious and secular institutions examined."
]
]
}
|
5ab581fe5542997d4ad1f168
|
Max Gail starred in the TV crime drama 11th Victim, but which sitcom is he most famous for?
|
Barney Miller
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"11th Victim",
"Max Gail"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"11th Victim",
"Man Against the Mob",
"Max Gail",
"Dayle Hinman",
"Kacey Rohl",
"Jack Reed (series)",
"Pearl (miniseries)",
"Ron Carey (actor)",
"John McFetridge",
"Kenneth Feinberg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"11th Victim is a 1979 American made-for-television crime drama directed by Jonathan Kaplan and starring Bess Armstrong and Max Gail."
],
[
"Man Against the Mob (also known as \"Trouble in the City of Angels\") is a 1988 NBC television movie directed by Steven Hilliard Stern, starring George Peppard, Kathryn Harrold and Max Gail.",
" \"Man Against the Mob\" is a precursor of the 2013 theatrical feature \"Gangster Squad\", in that it deals with the post-war formation of a special LAPD unit set up to suppress Organized Crime in Los Angeles.",
" It may have been inspired by the success of the 1987 theatrical feature \"The Untouchables\", a period drama which also depicted an elite law enforcement unit pitted against mobsters.",
" This was designed around the actor George Peppard as a tough LA cop in the late 1940s.",
" A 1989 TV-movie followup, \"Man Against the Mob: The Chinatown Murders\" is a sequel that also stars Peppard.",
" The first movie was a pilot of a proposed NBC series entitled \"City of Angels\" but ended up panning out as only the two TV movies before George Peppard died in 1994."
],
[
"Maxwell Trowbridge \"Max\" Gail Jr. (born April 5, 1943) is an American actor who has starred in stage, television, and film roles.",
" He most notably portrayed the role of Detective Stan \"Wojo\" Wojciehowicz on the television sitcom \"Barney Miller\"."
],
[
"Dayle Hinman (born September 21, 1952) is a retired, FBI-trained criminal profiler.",
" She starred in a television series on TruTV (earlier known as CourtTV).",
" The program, \"Body of Evidence: From the case files of Dayle Hinman\", documented some of the cases she worked while a Special Agent at the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE), as well as some other cases.",
" \"Body of Evidence\" (which should not be confused with the TV crime drama Body of Proof), was a documentary-style show with interviews, re-enactments and an off-camera narrator.",
" Each episode included scenes of Hinman discussing the case in question, as well as scenes of her playing herself in re-enactments."
],
[
"Kacey Rohl (born August 6, 1991) is a Canadian actress best known for her roles as Sterling Fitch in the TV crime drama \"The Killing\", Prudence in the 2011 dark fantasy film \"Red Riding Hood\", Abigail Hobbs in the TV drama \"Hannibal\", and her role as Kerry Campbell in the TV sci-fi drama \"Wayward Pines\"."
],
[
"Jack Reed is a series of popular made for TV crime drama films fictionalizing the career of real-life Cook County Sheriff's Homicide Investigator Jack Reed.",
" The first film, \"Deadly Matrimony\", a two-part drama based on the Barbara Schaaf's non-fiction book about the Dianne Masters murder case, \"Shattered Hopes\", was first broadcast in 1992.",
" It was written by Andrew Laskos, directed by John Korty, and starred Brian Dennehy as Reed."
],
[
"Pearl is a 1978 American television miniseries about events leading up to the attack on Pearl Harbor, based on Gerald Green's novel of the same title.",
" It starred a large cast, notably Dennis Weaver, Tiana Alexandra, Robert Wagner, Angie Dickinson, Brian Dennehy, Lesley Ann Warren, Gregg Henry, Max Gail, Richard Anderson, Marion Ross, Audra Lindley, Char Fontane, Katherine Helmond and Adam Arkin."
],
[
"Ronald Joseph Cicenia (December 11, 1935 – January 16, 2007), known as Ron Carey, was an American film and television actor.",
" The 5 ft actor was best known for playing ambitious NYPD Police Officer Carl Levitt on TV's \"Barney Miller\", in which he was almost always surrounded by male actors (and sometimes female guest stars) who stood at least 4 in taller.",
" The series' stars (Hal Linden, Max Gail, Abe Vigoda, Ron Glass, Steve Landesberg) all stood 6 ft or more.",
" Carey appeared in the recurring role for the last six of the eight seasons of \"Barney Miller\"' s run.",
" He first appeared on the show as a criminal, Angelo Molinari (aka The Mole), in Season 2, Episode 22."
],
[
"John McFetridge (born November 16, 1959) is a Canadian writer and screenwriter specializing in crime fiction.",
" He has published seven novels since 2002 and has written scripts for the Canadian TV crime drama \"The Bridge\"."
],
[
"Kenneth Roy Feinberg (born October 23, 1945) is an American attorney, specializing in mediation and alternative dispute resolution.",
" Feinberg was appointed Special Master of the U.S. government's September 11th Victim Compensation Fund and served as the Special Master for TARP Executive Compensation.",
" Additionally, Feinberg served as the government-appointed administrator of the BP Deepwater Horizon Disaster Victim Compensation Fund.",
" Feinberg was appointed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts to administer the One Fund—the victim assistance fund established in the wake of the 2013 Boston Marathon bombings.",
" Feinberg was also retained by General Motors to assist in their recall response and by Volkswagen to oversee their U.S. compensation of VW diesel owners affected by the Volkswagen emissions scandal.",
" Kenneth Feinberg is also an adjunct professor at the Columbia University School of Law, University of Pennsylvania Law School, Georgetown University Law Center, New York University School of Law, the University of Virginia School of Law and at the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law."
]
]
}
|
5a8af0af55429951533613b0
|
What was the number of the studio album released after Lissie's "Catching a Tiger"?
|
second
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Back to Forever",
"Lissie"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Back to Forever",
"Hardwired... to Self-Destruct",
"Cuckoo (Lissie song)",
"Slow Dancing with the Moon",
"Gregg Allman discography",
"Catching a Tiger",
"Feel gHood Muzik : The 8th Wonder",
"Þvílíkt Og Annað Eins",
"Lissie",
"Pinewood Smile"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Back to Forever is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Lissie.",
" It was released in the United States on October 8, 2013, and in the United Kingdom on October 14, 2013."
],
[
"Hardwired... to Self-Destruct is the tenth studio album by American heavy metal band Metallica, released as a double album on November 18, 2016 by their vanity label Blackened Recordings.",
" It is their first studio album in eight years following \"Death Magnetic\" (2008), marking the longest gap between two studio albums in the band's career.",
" It is also their first studio album not to feature songwriting credits from lead guitarist Kirk Hammett since he joined the band in 1983, and their first studio album released through Blackened.",
" \"Hardwired... to Self-Destruct\" was produced by Greg Fidelman, who engineered and mixed \"Death Magnetic\".",
" The album was Metallica's sixth consecutive studio album to debut at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200, selling 291,000 album-equivalent units in its first week, and topping the charts in 57 countries.",
" Having this album number one marked the second time in history that any band of any genre, along with Dave Matthews Band, would have six consecutive albums debut at number one.",
" The album has sold over three million copies worldwide, and critical reception of the album was mostly positive."
],
[
"\"Cuckoo\" is the third single from \"Catching a Tiger,\" American folk rock singer Lissie's debut album.",
" It was released on August 30, 2010 for digital download, it reached number 81 in the UK."
],
[
"Slow Dancing with the Moon is a Dolly Parton album released in February 1993 and, in addition to Parton, features a number of famous guest artists, including Collin Raye, Mary Chapin Carpenter, Kathy Mattea, Tanya Tucker, Maura O'Connell, Billy Dean, Pam Tillis, Marty Stuart and Billy Ray Cyrus.",
" It is her 31st studio album.",
" The album released three singles, \"Romeo\" (top 30), \"More Where That Came From\" (which didn't make the top 40), and \"Full Circle\" (which didn't chart).",
" Despite the singles' lackluster chart performance, however, the album itself was well-received critically, and reached number 4 on the U.S. country albums charts - where it spent 35 weeks - and number 16 on the pop albums charts.",
" It ended up being certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America."
],
[
"The following is the discography of Gregg Allman, an American singer-songwriter and musician, also including releases from the Gregg Allman Band.",
" Allman released his debut studio album, \"Laid Back\", in 1973; it charted at number 13 on \"Billboard\"'s Top Pop Albums chart and went gold.",
" His subsequent solo releases, including the live album \"The Gregg Allman Tour\" (1974), \"Playin' Up a Storm\" (1977), and the collaboration \"Two the Hard Way\" (1977) with Cher, did not fare well on charts or in sales.",
" In 1987, he was signed to Epic Records, and his third solo album, \"I'm No Angel\", went gold on the strength of its title track.",
" His next two solo albums, \"Just Before the Bullets Fly\" (1988) and \"Searching for Simplicity\" (1997), did not perform well.",
" His final studio album released during his lifetime, \"Low Country Blues\" (2011), represented his biggest chart positions, including at number five in the US.",
" A posthumous studio album, \"Southern Blood\", was released on September 8, 2017."
],
[
"Catching a Tiger is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Lissie, released in the United Kingdom on 21 June 2010 on Columbia Records.",
" It was released in the United States on 17 August 2010 on Fat Possum Records.",
" The album has sold over 750,000 copies worldwide and has been certified Gold in the United Kingdom and Norway."
],
[
"Feel gHood Muzik : The 8th Wonder is an album released in June 2009 by Korean hip-hop artist Drunken Tiger/(Tiger JK).",
" This is Drunken Tiger's eighth studio album, and his first double-disc album.",
" Thematically, the album is composed of two discs — the \"Feel Good Side\" and the \"Feel Hood Side.\"",
" The album sold over 100,000 copies."
],
[
"Þvílíkt Og Annað Eins is the 1981 studio album of Mezzoforte on Steinar.",
" It is their third album, released only in Iceland only on LP.",
" Along with their first record, Mezzoforte (1979), these two weren't remastered in 1996 with the rest of their early discography, or ever released internationally or on CD, however 7 of the 9 tracks from \"Þvílíkt Og Annað Eins\" were released internationally in 1983 on the compilation album Catching Up With Mezzoforte which also included 7 songs from their second album, \"Í Hakanum/Octopus\" and peaked at #95 on the UK Album Chart.",
" Even though the third album’s title track was translated as \"Surprise\", the album is sometimes referred to in English as \"Dreamland\", which is the only song from the album released on a single, thus it can’t be confused with their fourth album, titled \"Surprise Surprise\" which was an international success, peaking at #23 on the UK Album Chart.",
" The song \"Dreamland\" was released in 1982 on a double A-side single with second album’s \"Shooting Star\"."
],
[
"Elisabeth Corrin Maurus (born November 21, 1982), known as Lissie, is an American singer-songwriter.",
" She released her debut EP, \"Why You Runnin'\", in November 2009.",
" Her debut album, \"Catching a Tiger\", was released in June 2010."
],
[
"Pinewood Smile is the upcoming fifth studio album released by British hard rock band The Darkness.",
" Produced by Adrian Bushby, the album is scheduled to be released on October 6, 2017 and is the first album to be released by Cooking Vinyl.",
" It is also their first album to feature Rufus Tiger Taylor on drums, after Emily Dolan Davies left the band in 2015."
]
]
}
|
5a825f5955429954d2e2eb1c
|
Do theflowering plants Hypoxis and Monarda belong to the same family?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hypoxis",
"Monarda"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trilliaceae",
"Genoplesium",
"Hypoxis",
"Cassava brown streak virus disease",
"Molluginaceae",
"Zeltnera",
"Bunyaviridae",
"Primulaceae",
"Conophytum",
"Monarda"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Trilliaceae is the botanical name of a family of flowering plants.",
" The family has been recognised as distinct since 1846 when it was recognized; this table for a summarizes the placement of these taxa.",
" The family has been recognized by taxonomists such as Takhtajan, Dahlgren, Thorne, and Watson & Dallwitz; other taxonomists have considered these plants to belong to the family Liliaceae.",
" The APG II system, of 2003 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), does not recognize such a family either and assigns the plants involved to family Melanthiaceae.",
" One problem with this recognition is the lack of morphological synapomorphies for the family Melanthiaceae; this chart provides a summary of the characters in each of the major groups."
],
[
"Genoplesium commonly known as midge orchids, is a genus of about 50 species of flowering plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae and is found in Australia, New Zealand and New Caledonia.",
" Midge orchids are terrestrial herbs with a single leaf at the base of the plant.",
" They are similar to orchids in the genus \"Prasophyllum\" in that plants without flowers have a hollow, onion-like leaf.",
" The flowers are small but often scented and attractive to their insect pollinators.",
" There is disagreement about which species belong to this genus and some taxonomists suggest that most belong in the genus \"Corunastylis\"."
],
[
"Hypoxis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Hypoxidaceae.",
" The genus has an \"almost cosmopolitan\" distribution, occurring in Africa, the Americas, Asia, and Australia.",
" Europe lacks native species.",
" Most species are in the Southern Hemisphere, especially in southern Africa.",
" Common names for the genus include star-grass, star lily, yellow stars, African potato, and stars.",
" The genus is the largest of the Hypoxidaceae family and has its centre of variation in South Africa, where it occurs in open undisturbed grasslands.",
" The name \"Hypoxis\" was taken over by Linnaeus in 1759 from a name coined by Paul Reneaulme in 1611 for a superficially similar species of \"Gagea\" and meaning \"a little sour\", referring to the taste of that plant's leaves."
],
[
"Cassava brown streak virus disease (CBSD) is a damaging disease of cassava plants, and is especially troublesome in East Africa.",
" It was first identified in 1936 in Tanzania, and has spread to other coastal areas of East Africa, from Kenya to Mozambique.",
" Recently, it was found that two distinct viruses are responsible for the disease: cassava brown streak virus (CBSV) and Ugandan cassava brown streak virus (UCBSV).",
" Both have (+)ss RNA genomes, belong to the genus \"Ipomovirus\" in the family \"Potyviridae,\" and produce generally similar symptoms in infected plants.",
" Root rot renders the cassava tuber inedible, resulting in severe loss of economic value; therefore, current research focuses on achieving cultivars that do not develop the necrotic rot.",
" This disease is considered to be the biggest threat to food security in coastal East Africa and around the eastern lakes."
],
[
"Molluginaceae are a family of flowering plants recognized by several taxonomists.",
" It was previously included in the larger family Aizoaceae.",
" The APG III system of 2009 made no change in the status of the family as compared to the APG II system of 2003 and the APG system of 1998, apart from a reassignment of several genera, such as the placement of \"Corrigiola\" and \"Telephium\" into Caryophyllaceae, \"Corbichonia\" in Lophiocarpaceae, \"Microtea\" into Microteaceae and \"Limeum\" in Limeaceae, because the family was found to be widely polyphyletic in Caryophyllales.",
" In addition \"Macarthuria\" was found not to be related to \"Limeum\" as previously thought and thus it was placed in Macarthuriaceae, and similarly species formerly placed in \"Hypertelis\", apart from type species \"Hypertelis spergulacea\", a true Molluginaceae, were found to belong elsewhere and were described as \"Kewa\" in the family Kewaceae, named for the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew.",
" Molluginaceae is still assigned to the order Caryophyllales in the clade core eudicots, although the generic circumscription is difficult because \"Mollugo\" is not monophyletic."
],
[
"Zeltnera is a genus of flowering plants in the gentian family.",
" It was erected in 2004 when the genus \"Centaurium\" (the centauries) was split.",
" Genetic analysis revealed that \"Centaurium\" was polyphyletic, made up of plants that could be grouped into four clades. Each became a genus.",
" \"Centaurium\" remained, but it is now limited to the Eurasian species.",
" The Mexican species now belong to genus \"Gyrandra\", and the Mediterranean and Australian plants are in genus \"Schenkia\".",
" The new name \"Zeltnera\" was given to this genus, which contains most of the North American centauries.",
" There are about 25 species."
],
[
"Bunyaviridae is a defunct family of virus (see \"\").",
" The modern ICTV classifies the viruses in this former family as members of the family \"Peribunyaviridae\".",
" In 2017, the ICTV reclassified the family \"Bunyaviridae\" as \"Bunyvirales,\" a taxonomic shift from a family of viruses to an order of viruses.",
" The body made these decisions in a 2016 convening in Budapest.",
" Primary reasons for this alteration revolve around these observations: approximately half of viruses in the former \"Bunyaviridae\" were at the time unassigned to a genus; novel viruses discovered that were characteristic of and clustered around \"Bunyaviridae\" based on phylogenetic analyses had bi-segmented genomes (as opposed to \"Bunyaviridae's\" tri-segmentation); and plant viruses also lacking tri-segmentation were previously known to be \"bunya-like\" yet were not properly assigned to the family \"Bunyaviridae\" based upon the past taxanomic classifications.",
" All five genera formerly in the family \"Bunyaviridae\" (\"Hantavirus, Nairovirus, Orthobunyavirus, Phlebovirus, Tospovirus\") are now novel viral families, some of which have been combined.",
" These new families include: \"Hantaviridae, Feraviridae, Fimoviridae, Jonviridae, Nairoviridae, Peribunyaviridae, Phasmaviridae, Phenuiviridae,\" and \"Tospoviridae\".",
" This order of viruses belong to the fifth group of the Baltimore classification, the so called negative-sense single stranded ribonucleic acid (-)ssRNA.",
" They are enveloped RNA viruses.",
" Though generally found in arthropods or rodents, certain viruses in this order occasionally infect humans.",
" Some of them also infect plants."
],
[
"The Primulaceae are a family of herbaceous and woody flowering plants with about 53 genera with 2790 species, including some favorite garden plants and wildflowers, commonly known as the primrose family.",
" Most Primulaceae are perennial though some species, such as scarlet pimpernel, are annuals.",
" The family has been variously circumscribed, but it is now accepted in the broad sense including the former families Myrsinaceae and Theophrastaceae, because many genera traditionally placed in Primulaceae were found to belong to those other families and when united their circumscription remains intact."
],
[
"Conophytum is a genus of South African and Namibian succulent plants that belong to the Aizoaceae family.",
" The name is derived from the Latin “conus” (cone) and Greek “phytum” (plant).",
" The plants are also known as knopies (buttons), waterblasies (water blisters), sphaeroids, conos, cone plants, dumplings, or button plants."
],
[
"Monarda is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae.",
" The genus is endemic to North America.",
" Common names include bee balm, horsemint, oswego tea, and bergamot, the latter inspired by the fragrance of the leaves, which is reminiscent of bergamot orange (\"Citrus bergamia\").",
" The genus was named for the Spanish botanist Nicolás Monardes, who wrote a book in 1574 describing plants of the New World."
]
]
}
|
5ae6969c5542991bbc976146
|
What type of genre did Robery Ranke's Graves White Goddess fit into?
|
Poetic Myth
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The White Goddess",
"Robert Graves"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The White Goddess",
"Holly King (archetype)",
"Robert Graves",
"Druantia",
"Homer's Daughter",
"Leucothea",
"Ino (Greek mythology)",
"Charles Patrick Graves",
"Seven Days in New Crete",
"Saint Albina"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The White Goddess: a Historical Grammar of Poetic Myth is a book-length essay on the nature of poetic myth-making by author and poet Robert Graves.",
" First published in 1948, the book is based on earlier articles published in \"Wales\" magazine, corrected, revised and enlarged editions appeared in 1948, 1952 and 1961.",
" \"The White Goddess\" represents an approach to the study of mythology from a decidedly creative and idiosyncratic perspective.",
" Graves proposes the existence of a European deity, the \"White Goddess of Birth, Love and Death,\" much similar to the \"Mother Goddess\", inspired and represented by the phases of the moon, who lies behind the faces of the diverse goddesses of various European and pagan mythologies."
],
[
"The Holly King is a speculative archetype of modern studies of folklore and mythology which has been popularized in some Neopagan religions.",
" In his book \"The White Goddess\", the author Robert Graves proposed that the mythological figure of the Holly King represents one half of the year, while the other is personified by his counterpart and adversary the Oak King: the two battle endlessly as the seasons turn.",
" At Midsummer the Oak King is at the height of his strength, while the Holly King is at his weakest.",
" The Holly King begins to regain his power, and at the Autumn Equinox, the tables finally turn in the Holly King's favor; his strength peaks at Midwinter.",
" Graves identified a number of paired hero-figures which he believes are variants of this myth, including Lleu Llaw Gyffes and Gronw Pebr, Gwyn and Gwythr, Lugh and Balor, Balan and Balin, Gawain and the Green Knight, the robin and the wren, and even Jesus and John the Baptist."
],
[
"Robert von Ranke Graves (24 July 1895 – 7 December 1985), also known as Robert Ranke Graves and most commonly Robert Graves, was an English poet, novelist, critic and classicist.",
" In a way similar to Oscar Wilde, Robert Graves was a Celticist and student of Irish mythology, by the influence of his father Alfred Perceval Graves, a celebrated Irish poet — with William Wilde, these families were inheritors of the Gaelic revival.",
" He produced more than 140 works.",
" Graves's poems—together with his translations and innovative analysis and interpretations of the Greek myths; his memoir of his early life, including his role in the First World War, \"Good-Bye to All That\"; and his speculative study of poetic inspiration, \"The White Goddess\"—have never been out of print.",
" Irish literature deeply affected Graves' White Goddess theories, specifically the genre aisling."
],
[
"Druantia is a hypothetical Gallic tree goddess proposed by Robert Graves in his study \"The White Goddess\" (1948)."
],
[
"Homer's Daughter is a 1955 novel by Robert Graves, famous for \"I, Claudius\" and \"The White Goddess\"."
],
[
"In Greek mythology, Leucothea (Greek: Leukothea (Λευκοθέα), \"white goddess\") was one of the aspects under which an ancient sea goddess was recognized, in this case as a transformed nymph."
],
[
"In Greek mythology Ino ( Greek: Ἰνώ ] ) was a mortal queen of Thebes, who after her death and transfiguration was worshiped as a goddess under her epithet Leucothea, the \"white goddess.\"",
" Alcman called her \"Queen of the Sea\" (θαλασσομέδουσα), which, if not hyperbole, would make her a doublet of Amphitrite."
],
[
"Charles Ranke Patrick Graves (1 December 1899 – 21 February 1971) was a journalist and writer, and brother of Robert Graves."
],
[
"Seven Days in New Crete, also known as Watch the North Wind Rise, is a seminal future-utopian speculative fiction novel by Robert Graves, first published in 1949.",
" It shares many themes and ideas with Graves' \"The White Goddess\", published a year earlier."
],
[
"The name Albina comes from Albina, \"the White Goddess,\" the Etruscan goddess of the dawn and protector of ill-fated lovers.",
" It was a common name in ancient Rome.",
" According to Nennius, Britain gains its earliest name, Albion from Albina, the White Goddess, the eldest of the fifty Danaids, possibly originating from the German words \"elf-woman\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab6cb63554299710c8d1f64
|
When was the American television, film, and stage actress born who joins cast of Season 3 of Being Human series as the witch Donna who is responsible for bringing back Sally?
|
March 20, 1957
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Being Human (North American season 3)",
"Being Human (North American season 3)",
"Being Human (North American season 3)",
"Amy Aquino"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Voice of Germany (season 4)",
"Kaitlyn Maher",
"Being Human (North American season 3)",
"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce",
"Big Rich Texas",
"Being Human (North American season 4)",
"The Apprentice (U.S. season 13)",
"Amy Aquino",
"List of Jersey Shore episodes",
"List of The Amazing World of Gumball characters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Voice of Germany (season 4) is a German reality talent show that premiered on 9 October 2014 on ProSieben and Sat.1.",
" Based on the reality singing competition \"The Voice of Holland\", the series was created by Dutch television producer John de Mol.",
" It is part of an international series.",
" Only one judge from season 3, Samu Haber, singer of the Finnish pop-rock band Sunrise Avenue was retained for season 4.",
" The other three judges of season 3, Nena, The BossHoss and Max Herre were replaced.",
" Nena and The BossHoss had served for the program's all three previous seasons and Herre had been a new judge in season 3.",
" They were replaced by the returning judge, the Irish singer-songwriter, guitarist Rea Garvey, a judge for seasons 1 and 2 coming back after a hiatus of a year.",
" Stefanie Kloß lead singer of the band Silbermond resided for the first time in the series.",
" So did the two collaborating judges sitting together, the German artists Michi Beck and Smudo both part of German hip hop group Die Fantastischen Vier.",
" The season was won by Charley Ann Schmutzler."
],
[
"Kaitlyn Ashley Maher (born January 10, 2004) is an American child singer and actress born in Michigan, and raised in Ashburn, Virginia.",
" In 2008, at the age of 4, she appeared on the third season of \"America's Got Talent\" and for her audition sang \"Somewhere Out There\".",
" She reached the top 10 of AGT season 3, and was the youngest person to ever reach that level.",
" Maher has since appeared live at The Great Kids Expo in Chantilly, Virginia, on October 25, 2008, a live broadcast of the 2008 lighting of the National Christmas Tree, on December 4, 2008, attended by President George W. Bush and over 7,000 guests, and the 2009 Cherry Blossom Festival on April 11, 2009.",
" On October 3, 2009, Maher was the opening act of The Addi and Cassi Hempel Fund benefit.",
" Maher has appeared in a Harris Teeter commercial airing during December 2008.",
" She was also selected by Compassion International as its first ever Child Ambassador, visited children in El Salvador with Compassion, got to meet her sponsored child, and shot a music video to her title song \"You Were Meant to Be.\""
],
[
"Being Human is a supernatural drama television series developed for North American television by Jeremy Carver and Anna Fricke, based upon the British series of the same name created by Toby Whithouse.",
" The series premiered on Syfy and Space Channel on January 17, 2011 with a thirteen episode first season and tells the story of Aidan (Sam Witwer) and Josh (Sam Huntington), a vampire and a werewolf respectively, who move into a new apartment only to discover that it is haunted by the ghost of a previous tenant, Sally (Meaghan Rath).",
" Together, the three of them discover that being human is not as easy as it seems.",
" Season 3 began on January 14, 2013, and features several changes to the core dynamics of the group: Josh is no longer cursed to be a werewolf, Sally is brought back from the dead at the expense of killing her loved ones and slowly rotting away, and Aidan is threatened by a deadly virus that kills vampires.",
" Amy Aquino joins the cast as the witch Donna who is responsible for bringing back Sally, but at a steep price, as does Xander Berkeley as Liam McLean, the father of the purebred twins from season 2 who is looking for his daughter after learning his son has been killed by a vampire."
],
[
"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce (also known as Girlfriends' Guide to Freedom starting with season 3) is an American comedy-drama television series developed by Marti Noxon for the American cable network Bravo.",
" Based on the \"Girlfriends' Guides\" book series by Vicki Iovine, the series revolves around Abby McCarthy, a self-help author who finds solace in new friends and adventures as she faces an impending divorce.",
" Lisa Edelstein portrays the main character Abby.",
" Beau Garrett, Necar Zadegan and Paul Adelstein co-star.",
" Janeane Garofalo was part of the main cast for the first seven episodes of season 1 before departing the cast.",
" She was replaced in episode 8 with Alanna Ubach.",
" Retta recurred during the show's second season before being promoted to the main cast at the start of season 3."
],
[
"Big Rich Texas was an American reality television series on the Style Network that premiered on July 17, 2011.",
" The show is filmed in the Dallas/Fort Worth area of Texas.",
" The series follows five wealthy Texas women and their daughters.",
" The first season of the show premiered on July 17, 2011 following a spin off from the show Dallas Divas and Daughters that originally aired in 2009 on Bravo TV and The Style Network.",
" The second season debuted February 19, 2012 with new cast members: Deyanni, Amber and Shaye.",
" In 2014 Season 4 was green lit and ready for production.",
" The network negotiated bringing back Pamela Martin-Duarte and a new cast, with co star Bon Blossman and her daughter Whitney moving on to Whitney's Having a Baby.",
" Subsequently Big Rich Texas season 4 was put on hold due to the decision by NBC Universal to replace the Style Network with Esquire Channel in order to increase their much needed programming for Men.",
" 3000 jobs were cut out at the Style Network due to the network changes."
],
[
"Being Human is a supernatural drama television series developed for North American television by Jeremy Carver and Anna Fricke, based upon the British series of the same name created by Toby Whithouse.",
" The series premiered on Syfy and Space Channel on January 17, 2011 with a thirteen episode first season and tells the story of Aidan (Sam Witwer) and Josh (Sam Huntington), a vampire and a werewolf respectively, who move into a new apartment only to discover that it is haunted by the ghost of a previous tenant, Sally (Meaghan Rath).",
" Together, the three of them discover that being human is not as easy as it seems.",
" The fourth and final season began on January 13, 2014, and once again introduced changes to the dynamics of the group: Josh's lycanthropy curses him to be a wolf all but the night of the full moon, but Sally, who has returned from being trapped between dimensions by Donna, now has magical powers and manages to free Josh from the curse, but the spell does not go as planned and Josh's inner wolf is still present, while Aidan must now deal with his wife Suzanna, who was thought to be long dead, and Kenny, who is now heading the Boston vampires."
],
[
"The Celebrity Apprentice 6 (also known as All-Star Celebrity Apprentice or The Apprentice 13) is the sixth installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\", which premiered on Sunday, March 3, 2013.",
" This season's cast is an \"All-Star\" celebrity cast, bringing back many fan favorites to compete head-to-head.",
" There are eight men and six women in the cast.",
" Brande Roderick, Claudia Jordan, Dennis Rodman, La Toya Jackson, Lil Jon, Omarosa Manigault and the only previous winner, Bret Michaels formed team Power and team Plan B was formed by Dee Snider, Gary Busey, Lisa Rinna, Marilu Henner, Penn Jillette, Stephen Baldwin and Trace Adkins.",
" This marked Omarosa's third appearance on \"The Apprentice\", more than any other contestant.",
" Also appearing as guest judges are past winners Joan Rivers, Piers Morgan, Arsenio Hall and John Rich, along with past judge George Ross, as well as Ivanka Trump, Eric Trump, and Donald Trump Jr.",
" This season also introduced the Social Boardroom MVP reward.",
" Viewers went on Twitter to select the celebrity they think did best in the task.",
" The celebrity who received the most votes won additional money for their charity.",
" This season premiered on March 3, 2013."
],
[
"Amy Aquino (born March 20, 1957) is an American television, film, and stage actress.",
" A graduate of Harvard and Yale University, Aquino has appeared in television series such as \"Brooklyn Bridge\", \"ER\" and \"Being Human\".",
" She was nominated for a Screen Actors Guild Award for her role in \"Picket Fences\".",
" She was co-Secretary/Treasurer of the SAG-AFTRA until August 2015.",
" Aquino currently stars in Amazon Studios's \"Bosch\" as Lt. Grace Billets."
],
[
"\"Jersey Shore\" is an American reality television series which ran on MTV from December 3, 2009 to December 20, 2012 in the United States.",
" The series follows the lives of eight housemates— Jenni \"JWoww\" Farley, Michael \"The Situation\" Sorrentino, Nicole \"Snooki\" Polizzi, Paul \"Pauly D\" DelVecchio, Ronnie Ortiz-Magro, Sammi \"Sweetheart\" Giancola, Vinny Guadagnino, Deena Nicole Cortese (season 3-6), and formerly Angelina Pivarnick (season 1-2) — spending their summer on the Jersey Shore.",
" Season 2 follows the cast escaping the cold northeast to Miami.",
" Season 3 saw the cast going back to the Jersey Shore for the Summer with Deena Nicole Cortese replacing Angelina."
],
[
"The British-American animated comedy television series \"The Amazing World of Gumball\" features a wide array of primary and supporting characters, all of whom reside in the fictional American city of Elmore.",
" The series primarily revolves around the daily life of Gumball Watterson (Logan Grove, seasons 1–2 and season 3 episode: \"The Kids\"; Jacob Hopkins, rest of season 3 to season 5 to \"The Copycats\", Nicolas Cantu, rest of season 5 onward), a cat, and his family—adoptive brother and best friend Darwin (Kwesi Boakye, seasons 1–2 and season 3 episode: \"The Kids\"; Terrell Ransom, Jr., rest of season 3-season 5 to \"The Copycats\" Donielle T. Hansley Jr., rest of season 5 ownard), sister Anais (Kyla Rae Kowalewski), and parents Nicole and Richard (Teresa Gallagher and Dan Russell, respectively).",
" Gumball's fellow Elmore Junior High students also have frequent recurring roles throughout the series.",
" Creator Ben Bocquelet conceived \"The Amazing World of Gumball\" in 2007 while working as a development artist for Cartoon Network Development Studio Europe, and based several of its characters on previous sketches characters he had created for commercials."
]
]
}
|
5a7d098755429909bec7690f
|
The village that is served by The Hastings-on-Hudson Metro-North Railroad station is in what New York county?
|
Westchester County
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Hastings-on-Hudson (Metro-North station)",
"Hastings-on-Hudson, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Larchmont (Metro-North station)",
"Katonah (Metro-North station)",
"Hastings-on-Hudson, New York",
"Dykeman's (NYCRR station)",
"White Plains (Metro-North station)",
"Appalachian Trail (Metro-North station)",
"Haverstraw–Ossining Ferry",
"Fordham (Metro-North station)",
"Metro-North Railroad",
"Hastings-on-Hudson (Metro-North station)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Larchmont is a Metro-North Railroad station on the New Haven Line in Larchmont, New York.",
" It is mostly served by local trains originating or terminating at Stamford.",
" The New England Thruway (Interstate 95) runs alongside the station, underneath a parking ramp for rail commuters.",
" Larchmont Station was originally built by the New York and New Haven Railroad and was rebuilt by the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad twice during the 20th century; First in the 1920s in order to facilitate a separate New York, Westchester and Boston Railway station, and again in the mid-1950s for construction of the New England Thruway."
],
[
"The Katonah Metro-North Railroad station serves the residents of the Westchester County village of Katonah, New York, via the Harlem Line.",
" It is 41.2 miles (66 km) from Grand Central Terminal and the average travel time to Grand Central is one hour, six minutes.",
" This station is located in the Zone 6 Metro-North fare zone."
],
[
"Hastings-on-Hudson is a village in Westchester County, New York, United States.",
" It is located in the southwest part of the town of Greenburgh.",
" As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 7,849.",
" It lies on U.S. Route 9, \"Broadway\" in Hastings.",
" Hastings is an inner suburb of New York City."
],
[
"Dykeman's was a station on the Harlem Line of the New York Central Railroad (now Metro-North Railroad).",
" It was 55 miles from Grand Central Terminal.",
" Rail service in Dykeman's can be traced as far back as 1848 with the establishment of the New York and Harlem Railroad, which became part of the New York Central and Hudson River Railroad in 1864 and eventually taken over by the New York Central Railroad.",
" Dykeman's was also the northern terminus of double tracks on the Harlem Line which were controlled by \"Signal Station X\" until 1948.",
" The station house was replaced by a small shelter on August 6, 1961, and was closed when the New York Central merged into Penn Central in 1968.",
" No station structures remain at the site, which the MTA replaced with Brewster North Railroad Station in 1980."
],
[
"The White Plains Metro-North Railroad station serves the residents of White Plains, New York via the Harlem Line.",
" It is 22.3 mi from Grand Central Terminal, and the average travel time varies between 33 and 51 minutes (depending on if a train is express or local).",
" With 9166 daily commuters as of 2006, White Plains is the busiest Metro-North station (other than Grand Central) in Westchester County, and the busiest non-terminal or transfer station on the New York Commuter Network."
],
[
"The Appalachian Trail Metro-North Railroad station serves campers and hikers destined for the Appalachian Trail in Dutchess County, New York via the Harlem Line.",
" It is the only rail station directly located on the Appalachian Trail.",
" Trains stop at Appalachian Trail on Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays only.",
" The Connecticut State line is about 7 miles from the station.",
" It is 65.9 mi from Grand Central Terminal and travel time to Grand Central is approximately 1 hour 52 minutes.",
" This station is the northernmost station in the Zone 8 Metro-North fare zone.",
" There are no transportation connections via bus or taxi, but NY 22 is only steps away from the station."
],
[
"The Haverstraw–Ossining Ferry is a passenger ferry which connects Haverstraw, New York with Ossining, New York over the Haverstraw Bay and Hudson River.",
" The ferry operates during rush hours on weekdays only, primarily transporting commuters from the west side of the river to the Ossining Metro-North Railroad station on the east side, where they can transfer to Metro-North Railroad trains headed to Grand Central Terminal in New York City, or Croton-Harmon and Poughkeepsie, via its Hudson Line.",
" Connections are also available at Ossining to the Bee-Line Bus System's 13, 13B, and 19 routes.",
" The Ossining terminal is at a pier adjacent to the west side of the station, and the Haverstraw terminal is at a pier on the eastern end of Dr. Girling Drive."
],
[
"Fordham (also known as Fordham–East 190th Street) is a Metro-North Railroad station serving the Fordham neighborhood of the Bronx, New York.",
" Located on the Harlem and New Haven Lines, the station is 8.9 mi from Grand Central Terminal.",
" The platforms are situated just below street level and feature two expanded side platforms that serve eight cars each, on the outer tracks.",
" The station building sits above the tracks on the Fordham Road (East 190th Street) overpass, and still bears the name New York Central Railroad on its facade.",
" This station is among the busiest in the Metro-North system."
],
[
"The Metro-North Commuter Railroad (reporting mark MNCW) , trading as MTA Metro-North Railroad or simply Metro-North, is a suburban commuter rail service run by the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA), a public authority of the state of New York.",
" With an average weekday ridership of 298,900 in 2014, it is the second-busiest commuter railroad in North America in terms of annual ridership, behind its sister railroad, the Long Island Rail Road.",
" Metro-North runs service between New York City and its northern suburbs in New York and Connecticut, including Port Jervis, Spring Valley, Poughkeepsie, White Plains, and Wassaic in New York and New Canaan, Danbury, Waterbury, and New Haven in Connecticut.",
" Metro-North also provides local rail service within New York City at a reduced fare.",
" There are 124 stations on Metro-North Railroad's five active lines (plus the Meadowlands Rail Line), which operate on more than 775 mi of track, with the passenger railroad system totaling 385 mi of route."
],
[
"The Hastings-on-Hudson Metro-North Railroad station serves Hastings-on-Hudson, New York via the Hudson Line.",
" Trains leave for New York City every 25 to 35 minutes on weekdays.",
" It is 18.7 miles from Grand Central Terminal and travel time to Grand Central, making local stops, is about 41 minutes."
]
]
}
|
5adec7f15542992fa25da848
|
Which league did Martin Gerber from the team Mighty Ducks of Anaheim a part of?
|
National Hockey League (NHL)
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Martin Gerber",
"Anaheim Ducks"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"D2: The Mighty Ducks",
"History of the Anaheim Ducks",
"2005–06 Mighty Ducks of Anaheim season",
"The Mighty Ducks (film series)",
"1993–94 Mighty Ducks of Anaheim season",
"Martin Gerber",
"Anaheim Ducks",
"List of Anaheim Ducks seasons",
"Mighty Ducks (TV series)",
"List of Anaheim Ducks head coaches"
],
"sentences": [
[
"D2: The Mighty Ducks (also known as The Mighty Ducks 2) is a 1994 American sports comedy-drama film directed by Sam Weisman.",
" It is the second and penultimate installment in \"The Mighty Ducks\" trilogy and it is a sequel to the 1992 film \"The Mighty Ducks\" and produced by Walt Disney Pictures, The Kerner Entertainment Company and Avnet–Kerner Productions.",
" In the United Kingdom and Australia, the film was titled The Mighty Ducks (the first having been titled \"Champions\" and subsequently, on home releases, as \"The Mighty Ducks Are the Champions\")."
],
[
"The history of the Anaheim Ducks begins when the team joined the National Hockey League (NHL) in 1993 as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim.",
" Founded as an expansion team in 1993 along with the Florida Panthers, the Ducks were originally owned by The Walt Disney Company, who named the franchise after their film \"The Mighty Ducks\".",
" Since their inception, the team plays at the Honda Center (formerly known as the Arrowhead Pond), located in Anaheim, California close to both Disneyland and Angel Stadium."
],
[
"The 2005–06 Mighty Ducks of Anaheim season was the 13th season of operation (12th season of play) for the National Hockey League franchise.",
" This would be the last season the team would be called the \"Mighty Ducks\" before switching to a shortened name the \"Anaheim Ducks\" the following season."
],
[
"The Mighty Ducks is a series of three live-action films released in the 1990s by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The movies revolve around a Twin Cities ice hockey team, composed of young players that stick together throughout various challenges.",
" Despite its negative reviews by movie critics, the trilogy's commercial success paved the way for the creation of the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim (now the Anaheim Ducks) NHL team as well as a related animated series called \"Mighty Ducks\"."
],
[
"The Mighty Ducks of Anaheim were founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company.",
" The team's original name was chosen from the Disney movie \"The Mighty Ducks\", based on a group of misfit kids who turn their losing youth hockey team into a winning team.",
" Disney subsequently made an animated series called \"Mighty Ducks\", featuring a fictional Mighty Ducks of Anaheim team that consisted of anthropomorphized ducks led by the Mighty Duck Wildwing.",
" The team was the first tenant of Arrowhead Pond, a brand-new arena in Anaheim located a short distance east of Disneyland and across the Orange Freeway from Angel Stadium.",
" The arena was completed the same year the team was founded."
],
[
"Martin Gerber (born 3 September 1974 in Burgdorf, Switzerland) is a Swiss professional ice hockey goaltender currently playing for the Kloten Flyers in the National League A (NLA).",
" He was drafted in the eighth round, as 232nd overall, by the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim in the 2001 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"The Anaheim Ducks are a professional ice hockey team based in Anaheim, California.",
" They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Since their inception, the Ducks have played their home games at the Honda Center."
],
[
"The Anaheim Ducks are an American professional ice hockey team based in Anaheim, California.",
" They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" The club was founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim, a name based on the 1992 film \"The Mighty Ducks\".",
" Disney sold the franchise in 2005 to Henry Samueli, who, along with General Manager Brian Burke, changed the name of the team to the Anaheim Ducks prior to the 2006–07 season.",
" In 22 seasons the Ducks have made the playoffs 12 times and won 6 Pacific Division titles, 2 Western Conference championships, and 1 Stanley Cup championship."
],
[
"Mighty Ducks (also known as Mighty Ducks: The Animated Series) is an American animated television series that aired on ABC and the syndicated programming block \"The Disney Afternoon\" in the fall of 1996.",
" The show was inspired by the live-action Mighty Ducks films and the NHL team, the Anaheim Ducks.",
" Twenty-six episodes were produced in total.",
" The series most recently aired on Toon Disney but was removed from schedules in November 2004, and has not appeared on the channel's line-up since then."
],
[
"The Anaheim Ducks are an American professional ice hockey team based in Anaheim, California.",
" They play in the Pacific Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" The franchise was founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim, based on the film The Mighty Ducks.",
" They were then renamed the Anaheim Ducks before the 2006–07 season, in which the Ducks won their first Stanley Cup championship.",
" The Ducks have played their home games at the Honda Center, formerly known as the Anaheim Arena (1993) and the Arrowhead Pond of Anaheim (1993-2006), since their inaugural season.",
" The Ducks are owned by Henry Samueli and his wife Susan, Bob Murray is their general manager, and Ryan Getzlaf is the team captain."
]
]
}
|
5a7cc19655429907fabef020
|
Who directed the 2012 comedy that co-stars the actor that plays Luke Snyder on "As the World Turns"?
|
Jonathan Judge
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fred 3: Camp Fred",
"Jake Weary"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Luke Snyder and Noah Mayer",
"Van Hansis",
"As the World Turns",
"Liberty Ciccone",
"Shane Harte",
"Luke Snyder",
"Terri Conn",
"Fred 3: Camp Fred",
"Scott Holmes",
"Jake Weary"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Luke Snyder and Noah Mayer are fictional characters and a supercouple from the American CBS daytime drama \"As the World Turns\".",
" Luke was portrayed by Van Hansis, and Noah was portrayed by Jake Silbermann.",
" On Internet message boards, the couple is referred to by the portmanteau \"Nuke\" (for Noah and Luke).",
" They are notable for being one of American daytime television's first gay male couples."
],
[
"Van Hansis (born Evan Vanfossen Hansis on September 25, 1981 in North Adams, Massachusetts) is an American actor.",
" Hansis portrayed Luke Snyder on the CBS soap opera \"As the World Turns\" from December 14, 2005 until the show's final episode September 17, 2010.",
" The son of long running characters on the series, Luke is known for a gay romantic storyline cited as one of the first in American daytime television."
],
[
"As the World Turns (often referred to as ATWT) is an American television soap opera that aired on CBS for 54 years from April 2, 1956, to September 17, 2010.",
" Irna Phillips created \"As the World Turns\" as a sister show to her other soap opera \"Guiding Light\".",
" Running for 54 years, \"As the World Turns\" holds the second-longest continuous run of any daytime network soap opera on American television, surpassed only by \"Guiding Light\".",
" \"As the World Turns\" was produced for the first 43 years in Manhattan and in Brooklyn from 2000 until 2010."
],
[
"Liberty Luisa Ciccone (previously Snyder) is a fictional character on the daytime soap opera \"As the World Turns\".",
" The character was played by Meredith Hagner from April 24, 2008, through March 5, 2010, and by Sarah Wilson from March 15, 2010 until \"As the World Turns\" ended its run in September 2010."
],
[
"Shane Harte is a Canadian actor, singer and songwriter born in Brampton, Ontario.",
" He attended St. Roch Catholic Secondary School.",
" He plays the series lead, Luke, in the Family Channel series \"Lost & Found Music Studios\".",
" He also plays Luke in the hit children's TV program \"The Next Step\"."
],
[
"Luciano \"Luke\" Eduardo Snyder (born Grimaldi) is a fictional character from the American daytime drama \"As the World Turns\".",
" Actor Van Hansis is most recognized for his portrayal of Luke from his debut in December 2005 until the series finale in September 2010."
],
[
"Terri Conn (born January 28, 1975), formerly known as Terri Colombino, is an American actress.",
" She is known for her roles as Katie Snyder on \"As the World Turns\" and as Christine \"Aubrey Wentworth\" Karr on \"One Life to Live\".",
" On July 1, 2011, she married her former \"As the World Turns\" co-star, Austin Peck."
],
[
"Fred 3: Camp Fred is a 2012 television comedy film directed by Jonathan Judge as the third film in the \"Fred\" film series, following \"\".",
" Released on July 28, 2012, the film stars Lucas Cruikshank, Tom Arnold, Jake Weary, and John Cena.",
" The film received average to negative reviews."
],
[
"Scott Holmes (born May 30, 1952 in West Grove, Pennsylvania) is a retired American actor, best known for the role of District Attorney Tom Hughes in the CBS soap opera \"As the World Turns\", a role he played from 1987 through ATWT's 2010 cancellation.",
" Prior to joining \"As the World Turns\", Holmes appeared on \"Ryan's Hope\" from 1984-86.",
" After the cancellation of \"As the World Turns\", Scott Holmes retired to South Carolina."
],
[
"Jacob \"Jake\" Weary (born February 14, 1990) is an American actor, musician, singer-songwriter and music producer.",
" He is best known for his roles as Luke Snyder on the CBS soap opera \"As the World Turns\", Vince Keeler in NBC's action-drama series \"Chicago Fire\", and for his role as Kevin Dawg in \"\" (2010) and its two sequels and television adaptation, Nickelodeon's \"\".",
" He currently stars as Deran Cody in the TNT drama series \"Animal Kingdom\", based on the Australian film of the same name."
]
]
}
|
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