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5a905e3b55429916514e7492
|
Which American television series that ran from 1984 until 1987 did Gina Gallego contribute to?
|
Airwolf
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gina Gallego",
"Gina Gallego",
"Airwolf"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Airwolf",
"My Demon Lover",
"Gina Torres",
"Gina Nemo",
"Flight 29 Down",
"Gina Catalino",
"Santana Andrade",
"True Love (Dawson's Creek)",
"Enya (album)",
"Gina Gallego"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Airwolf is an American television series that ran from 1984 until 1987.",
" The program centers on a high-tech military helicopter, code named \"Airwolf,\" and its crew as they undertake various missions, many involving espionage, with a Cold War theme."
],
[
"My Demon Lover is a 1987 American comedy film directed by Charlie Loventhal and written by Leslie Ray.",
" The film stars Scott Valentine, Michele Little, Robert Trebor, Gina Gallego, Alan Fudge, Calvert DeForest and Arnold Johnson.",
" The film was released on April 24, 1987, by New Line Cinema."
],
[
"Gina Torres (born April 25, 1969) is an American television and movie actress.",
" She has appeared in many television series, including \"\" (as Nebula), \"\" (as Cleopatra), the short-lived \"Cleopatra 2525\", \"Alias\" (as Anna Espinosa), \"Firefly\" (as Zoe Washburne), \"Angel\" (as Jasmine), \"24\" (as Julia Miliken), \"Suits\" (as Jessica Pearson), \"The Shield\" (as Sadie Kavanaugh), and \"Westworld\" (as Lauren)."
],
[
"Gina Nemo (born March 22, 1965), is an American actress, singer, author and marketing executive who is known for her Emmy award winning role as \"Dorothy Pezzino\" in the American television series, \"21 Jump Street\".",
" She is the daughter of jazz musician Henry Nemo."
],
[
"Flight 29 Down is an American television series about a group of teenagers who are stranded on an island.",
" It was produced by Discovery Kids.",
" The show was created by Stan Rogow (\"Lizzie McGuire\", \"Darcy's Wild Life\") and D. J. MacHale (\"Are You Afraid of the Dark?",
"\", \"The Pendragon Book series\").",
" The executive producers are Rogow, MacHale, Shauna Shapiro Jackson, and Gina & Rann Watumull."
],
[
"Gina Catalino (born 1984) is a New York-based folk-pop singer/songwriter.",
" Two songs from her debut album \"Swept In Sound\", \"11:32 PM\" and \"Here & There\", were featured in Showtime's television series \"The L Word\".",
" Gina has performed live on WNBC's \"Weekend Today In New York\" and has packed some New York City's most popular music venues including The Bitter End and Rockwood Music Hall.",
" Her second record \"The Morning Shows Up Again\" was released on March 19, 2012."
],
[
"Santana Andrade is a fictional character from the American soap opera \"Santa Barbara\".",
" She was first portrayed by actress Ava Lazar from July 30 to December 5, 1984.",
" Margaret Michaels portrayed the role from April 26 to October 2, 1985 and was soon replaced by actress Gina Gallego, who portrayed the role the longest out of four actresses.",
" She played the role from October 3, 1985 to April 10, 1987 and returned for a short stint from November 13 to November 20, 1989.",
" Wanda De Jesus was the final actress to play the role, from July 19, 1991 to May 28, 1992."
],
[
"\"True Love\" is an episode of the American television series \"Dawson's Creek\", which originally aired on The WB on May 24, 2000.",
" The episode was directed by James Whitmore, Jr. and written by Tom Kapinos and Gina Fattore (teleplay), and Greg Berlanti and Jeffrey Stepakoff (story).",
" It featured primetime television's first \"passionate\" kiss between two men, which has been called \"a milestone in the timeline of gay representation in pop culture\"."
],
[
"Enya is the first studio album by the Irish singer, songwriter and musician Enya, released in March 1987 by BBC Records in the United Kingdom and by Atlantic Records in the United States.",
" It was renamed as The Celts for the 1992 international re-release of the album by Warner Music internationally and by Reprise Records in the United States.",
" The album is a selection of music she recorded for the soundtrack to the BBC television series \"The Celts\", aired in 1987.",
" Four years into her largely unnoticed solo career, Enya landed her first major project in 1985 when producer Tony McAuley asked her to contribute a song to the soundtrack.",
" After its director David Richardson liked her demo, Enya accepted his offer to compose the entire score with her longtime recording partners, producer and arranger Nicky Ryan and his wife, lyricist Roma Ryan."
],
[
"Gina Gallego (born October 30, 1955) is an American actress, known for her work in television.",
" Her credits include: \"Buck Rogers in the 25th Century\", \"Flamingo Road\" (as Alicia Sanchez), \"Remington Steele\", \"Airwolf\", \"Rituals\" (as Diandra Santiago Gallagher), \"Knight Rider\", \"Lust in the Dust\", \"Santa Barbara\" (as Santana Andrade), \"Seinfeld\", \"Beverly Hills, 90210\", \"ER\", \"NYPD Blue\", \"JAG\" and \"The O.C.\" She appeared in the 2009 horror film \"Murder World\" alongside Scout Taylor-Compton.",
" In 2010, Gallego joined the cast of \"Days of Our Lives\" as recurring character, Warden Smith.",
" She recurs on \"Crazy Ex-Girlfriend\" as the mostly-mute Mrs. Hernandez."
]
]
}
|
5ac06342554299294b218fb9
|
Mary Young Pickersgill was the creator of the flag that flew during the battle in which the US and British forces met at what location?
|
North Point
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mary Young Pickersgill",
"Battle of Baltimore"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Military of the Falkland Islands",
"Battle of Talas",
"Battle of Cape Spartel",
"Mary Young Pickersgill",
"Battle of Baltimore",
"Battle of Tonegawa",
"Impartial Female Humane Society",
"Battle of Pyliavtsi",
"Battle of Poimanenon",
"Battle of Jarnac"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Falkland Islands are a British overseas territory and, as such, rely on the UK for the guarantee of their security.",
" The other UK territories in the South Atlantic, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, fall under the protection of the British forces on the Falklands (also known as British Forces Falkland Islands or British Forces South Atlantic Islands), which includes commitments from the British Army, Royal Air Force and Royal Navy.",
" They are headed by the Commander of the British Forces South Atlantic Islands (CBFSAI)."
],
[
"The Battle of Talas, Battle of Talas River, or Battle of Artlakh (; Arabic: معركة نهر طلاس ) was a military engagement between the Arab Abbasid Caliphate along with their ally the Tibetan Empire against the Chinese Tang dynasty, governed at the time by Emperor Xuanzong.",
" In July 751 CE, Tang and Abbasid forces met in the valley of the Talas River to vie for control of the Syr Darya region of central Asia.",
" After a stalemate in several days of combat, the Tang lost the battle because the Karluks defected from the Tang side to the Abbasid side.",
" The defeat marked the end of Tang westward territorial expansion, resulting in Muslim control of Transoxiana for the next four hundred years.",
" Control of this region was economically beneficial for the Abbasids because it was on the Silk Road.",
" Historians debate whether or not Chinese prisoners captured in the aftermath of the battle brought paper-making technology to the Middle East, where it eventually spread to Europe."
],
[
"The Battle of Cape Spartel was an indecisive naval battle between a Franco-Spanish fleet under Admiral Luis de Córdova y Córdova and a British fleet under Admiral Richard Howe.",
" These forces met on 20 October 1782 after Howe successfully resupplied Gibraltar, then under siege by Bourbon forces during the American Revolutionary War."
],
[
"Mary Pickersgill (born Mary Young; February 12, 1776 – October 4, 1857), was the maker of the Star Spangled Banner Flag hoisted over Fort McHenry during the Battle of Baltimore in the War of 1812.",
" The daughter of another noted flag maker, Rebecca Young, Pickersgill learned her craft from her mother, and, in 1813, was commissioned by Major George Armistead to make a flag for Baltimore's Fort McHenry that was so large that the British would have no difficulty seeing it from a great distance.",
" The flag was installed in August 1813, and, a year later, during the Battle of Baltimore, Francis Scott Key could see the flag while negotiating a prisoner exchange aboard a British vessel, and was inspired to pen the words that became the United States National Anthem."
],
[
"The Battle of Baltimore was a sea/land battle fought between British invaders and American defenders in the War of 1812.",
" American forces repulsed sea and land invasions off the busy port city of Baltimore, Maryland, and killed the commander of the invading British forces.",
" The British and Americans first met at North Point.",
" Though the Americans retreated, the battle was a successful delaying action that inflicted heavy casualties on the British, halted their advance and allowed the defenders at Baltimore to properly prepare for an attack."
],
[
"The Battle of Tonegawa was a battle during the final years of the Sengoku period (16th century) of Japan.",
" During the year of 1571, the famed Uesugi Kenshin had advanced to the province of Kozuke and had attacked the satellite castle of Takeda Shingen --Ishikura castle--.",
" Shingen had responded to Kenshin's attack, in which both forces met each other in a stand-off across the Tonegawa river.",
" The opponents eventually disengaged each other after a well-fought battle."
],
[
"The Impartial Female Humane Society was an early 19th-century benevolent organization established to assist distressed women in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" The society was formed in 1802 and incorporated in 1811.",
" Its most noted president was Mary Pickersgill, the seamstress who made the Star Spangled Banner Flag, who served from 1828 to 1851.",
" Under Pickersgill, the society opened an Aged Women's Home in 1851.",
" The home, which was supplemented with a men's home in 1864, became the focus of the society, and today the organization has evolved into the Pickersgill Retirement Community in Towson, Maryland."
],
[
"Battle of Pyliavtsi (Ukrainian: Пилявцi ; Polish: \"Piławce\" ); September 23, 1648) was the third significant battle of the Khmelnytsky Uprising.",
" Near the site of the present-day village of Pyliava, which at that time belonged to the Kingdom of Poland, and now lies in central-western Ukraine, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth forces met a numerically superior force of Ukrainian Cossacks and Crimean Tatars under the command of Bohdan Khmelnytsky and Tugay Bey.",
" The Commonwealth forces were dealt a third consecutive defeat."
],
[
"The Battle of Poimanenon or Poemanenum was fought in early 1224 (or possibly late 1223) between the forces of two of the main successor states of the Byzantine Empire, the Latin Empire and the Byzantine Greek Empire of Nicaea.",
" The opposing forces met at Poimanenon, south of Cyzicus in Mysia, near Lake Kuş.",
"."
],
[
"The Battle of Jarnac on 13 March 1569 was an encounter during the French Wars of Religion between the Catholic forces of Marshal Gaspard de Saulx, sieur de Tavannes, and the Huguenots, near the nadir of their fortunes, financed by Reinhold von Krockow (who was wounded in the battle) and led by Louis I de Bourbon, prince de Condé, who was killed after his surrender and his body paraded on an ass in Jarnac, to Catholic jeers.",
" The forces met outside Jarnac between the right bank of the Charente River and the high road between Angoulême and Cognac."
]
]
}
|
5ac111b6554299294b219088
|
Darin Adler was a developer of the game engine that ran which point-and-click adventure?
|
Déjà Vu
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Darin Adler",
"Déjà Vu (video game)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Déjà Vu (video game)",
"Secret Files 3",
"King Art Games",
"Nelly Cootalot: Spoonbeaks Ahoy!",
"Secret Files 2: Puritas Cordis",
"Sam & Max: Freelance Police",
"Secret Files: Sam Peters",
"Darin Adler",
"The Visitor (video game)",
"The Dig"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Déjà Vu is a point-and-click adventure game set in the world of 1940s hard-boiled detective novels and movies.",
" It was released in 1985 for Macintosh – the first in the MacVenture series – and later ported to several other systems, including the Amiga.",
" Subsequent releases featured improved graphical features, including color."
],
[
"Secret Files 3 is a point-and-click adventure game developed by Animation Arts and published by Deep Silver for Microsoft Windows.",
" It is the sequel to the 2009 point-and-click adventure \"\"."
],
[
"KING Art Games is a German video game developer.",
" The company is responsible for creating the point-and-click adventure \"The Book of Unwritten Tales\", including its prequel called \"The Critter Chronicles\" and the sequel \"The Book of Unwritten Tales 2\".",
" Their other project that uses similar gameplay mechanics, is the point-and-click adventure \"\"."
],
[
"Nelly Cootalot: Spoonbeaks Ahoy!",
" is a point-and-click adventure game developed by Alasdair Beckett.",
" It was created as an indie game using the Adventure Game Studio game engine and released for free on the Internet on March 6, 2007.",
" The game has been translated into Spanish, French, German and Polish."
],
[
"Secret Files 2: Puritas Cordis (original German title Geheimakte 2: Puritas Cordis) is a point-and-click adventure game developed by Fusionsphere Systems and Animation Arts and published by Deep Silver for Microsoft Windows, Nintendo DS and Wii.",
" It was unveiled at the 2007 Leipzig Games Convention.",
" It is the sequel to the 2006 point-and-click adventure \"\"."
],
[
"Sam & Max: Freelance Police was a graphic adventure computer game developed by LucasArts from 2002 until its cancellation in 2004, and the final game in the company's adventure game era.",
" \"Freelance Police\" was originally intended for release for Windows in early 2004 as a sequel to the 1993 title \"Sam & Max Hit the Road\".",
" The game was based on the characters Sam and Max: an anthropomorphic dog and \"hyperkinetic rabbity thing\" who debuted in a 1987 comic book series created by Steve Purcell.",
" \"Freelance Police\" was announced in August 2002, and showcased at the Electronic Entertainment Expo (E3) in 2003.",
" Like its predecessor, \"Freelance Police\" was designed as a point-and-click adventure game, but used a 3D game engine in place of the SCUMM and GrimE engines used in older LucasArts adventure games.",
" The project's development was led by Michael Stemmle, one of the original designers for \"Sam & Max Hit the Road\", while Steve Purcell assisted in developing the game's plot and providing artistic direction."
],
[
"Secret Files: Sam Peters is a point-and-click adventure game developed by Animation Arts and published by Deep Silver for Microsoft Windows, iOS and Android.",
" It is the sequel to the 2012 point-and-click adventure \"Secret Files 3\"."
],
[
"Darin Adler was the technical lead for Apple Computer's System 7 operating system release.",
" During 1985–1987 he worked for ICOM Simulations as primary developer of the MacVenture game engine which ran Déjà Vu: A Nightmare Comes True, Uninvited, and Shadowgate.",
" Adler went on to work at General Magic and Eazel."
],
[
"The Visitor is a point-and-click adventure game by Jay \"Zeebarf\" Ziebarth.",
" It was published by Newgrounds in 2007.",
" It was Zeebarf's first point-and-click adventure game with the game company ClickShake Games.",
" \"The Visitor\" requires logic and common sense to guide an alien parasite through its new earthly surroundings in this interactive horror adventure.",
" The second Visitor game came out in 2010 and was called \"The Visitor: Massacre at Camp Happy\".",
" It is an eat-and-grow based game in which a player must use cunning to beat the levels, gaining the qualities and sizes from the animals you eat.",
" The third game, The Visitor Returns, was released in 2011."
],
[
"The Dig is a point-and-click adventure game developed by LucasArts and released in 1995 as a CD-ROM for PC and Macintosh computers.",
" Like other LucasArts adventure games, it uses the SCUMM video game engine.",
" It also features a full voice-acting cast, including notable voice actors Robert Patrick and Steven Blum, and a digital orchestral score.",
" The game uses a combination of drawn two-dimensional artwork and limited, pre-rendered three-dimensional movies, with the latter created by Industrial Light & Magic."
]
]
}
|
5a7575845542996c70cfaf02
|
Who was born first Virginia Ruano Pascual or Jelena Janković?
|
Virginia Ruano Pascual
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Virginia Ruano Pascual",
"Jelena Janković"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1999 Westel 900 Budapest Open – Doubles",
"Jelena Janković",
"2003 US Open – Women's Doubles",
"2010 French Open – Women's Doubles",
"2001 Idea Prokom Open – Women's Doubles",
"2005 Family Circle Cup – Doubles",
"1999 ANZ Tasmanian International – Doubles",
"2002 French Open – Mixed Doubles",
"Virginia Ruano Pascual",
"2007 China Open – Women's Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1999 Westel 900 Budapest Open – Doubles was the doubles event of the second edition of the Budapest Grand Prix; a WTA Tier IV tournament and the most prestigious women's tennis tournament held in Hungary.",
" Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions but only Ruano Pascual competed that year with Laura Montalvo."
],
[
"Jelena Janković (Serbian Cyrillic: Јелена Јанковић, ] , born 28 February 1985) is a Serbian professional tennis player.",
" Janković is a former World No. 1 in singles, a ranking achieved preceding her finals appearance at the 2008 US Open.",
" Janković's career highlights include winning the 2007 Wimbledon Mixed Doubles title with Jamie Murray, the 2010 Indian Wells Masters, the Internazionali BNL d'Italia twice, in 2007 and 2008, and the aforementioned appearance in the finals of the 2008 US Open.",
" She is coached by her brother Marko."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions and won in the final 6–2, 6–3, against Svetlana Kuznetsova and Martina Navratilova in straight sets.",
" This was Ruano Pascual's 4th career Grand Slam doubles title and her 2nd title at the US Open.",
" It was also Suárez' 4th career Grand Slam doubles title and her 2nd title at the US Open."
],
[
"Anabel Medina Garrigues and Virginia Ruano Pascual were the defending champions, but they decided not to compete together.",
" Ruano Pascual partnered up with Meghann Shaughnessy, but they lost in the first round against Cara Black and Elena Vesnina.",
" Medina Garrigues partnered up with Liezel Huber, but they lost in the semifinals to Serena Williams and Venus Williams."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions, but none competed this year.",
" Ruano Pascual decided to focus on the singles tournament, while Suárez decided to rest after competing in the World Group Play-offs of the Fed Cup."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions, but had different outcomes.",
" While Suárez did not compete this year, Ruano Pascual teamed up with Conchita Martínez and successfully defended her title, by defeating Iveta Benešová and Květa Peschke 6–1, 6–4 in the final."
],
[
"The 1999 ANZ Tasmanian International – Doubles was the doubles event of the sixth edition of the ANZ Tasmanian International.",
" Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions but only Ruano Pascual competed that year with Florencia Labat.",
" Labat and Ruano Pascual lost in the first round to Nannie de Villiers and Eva Melicharová."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual and Tomás Carbonell were the defending champions, but had different outcomes.",
" Ruano Pascual teamed up with Gastón Etlis and lost in second round to Cara and Wayne Black, while Carbonell did not compete this year due to retiring from professional tennis in 2001."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual (born 21 September 1973) is a Spanish former professional tennis player.",
" She was born in Madrid, Spain."
],
[
"Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions, but Suarez retired from the sport on September 1, 2007, and only Ruano Pascual competed that year."
]
]
}
|
5a7b75445542997c3ec97196
|
Which diseases, commonly spread by oral, anal, and vaginal intercourse, are not discussed in Ugandan abstinence-only sex education?
|
Sexually transmitted infections
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Abstinence-only sex education in Uganda",
"Abstinence-only sex education in Uganda",
"Sexually transmitted infection"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Abstinence-only sex education",
"Sex education curriculum",
"Sexual intercourse",
"Abstinence, be faithful, use a condom",
"Pam Stenzel",
"Abstinence-only sex education in Uganda",
"LGBT sex education",
"Sexually transmitted infection",
"Sex education in the United States",
"Anal sex"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Abstinence-only sex education is a form of sex education that teaches not having sex outside of marriage.",
" It often excludes other types of sexual and reproductive health education, such as birth control and safe sex.",
" Comprehensive sex education, by contrast, covers the use of birth control and sexual abstinence."
],
[
"A Sex education curriculum is a sex education program encompassing the methods, materials, and assessments exercised to inform individuals of the issues relating to human sexuality, including human sexual anatomy, sexual reproduction, sexual intercourse, reproductive health, emotional relations, reproductive rights and responsibilities, abstinence, birth control, and other aspects of human sexual behavior.",
" Common sex education curricula include an abstinence-only approach, as well as a comprehensive approach, implemented in academia via the Internet, peer education, visual media, games, health care organizations, and school instruction."
],
[
"Sexual intercourse, or coitus or copulation, is principally the insertion and thrusting of the penis, usually when erect, into the vagina for sexual pleasure, reproduction, or both.",
" This is also known as vaginal intercourse or vaginal sex.",
" Other forms of penetrative sexual intercourse include anal sex (penetration of the anus by the penis), oral sex (penetration of the mouth by the penis or oral penetration of the female genitalia), fingering (sexual penetration by the fingers), and penetration by use of a dildo (especially a strap-on dildo).",
" These activities involve physical intimacy between two or more individuals and are usually used among humans solely for physical or emotional pleasure and commonly contribute to human bonding."
],
[
"Abstinence, be faithful, use a condom, also known as the ABC strategy or abstinence-plus sex education, also known as abstinence-based sex education, is a sex education policy based on a combination of \"risk avoidance\" and harm reduction which modifies the approach of abstinence-only sex education by including education about the value of partner reduction safe sex and birth control methods.",
" Abstinence-only sex education is strictly to promote the sexual abstinence until marriage, and does not teach about safe sex or contraceptives.",
" The abstinence-based sex education program is meant to stress abstinence and include information on safe sex practices.",
" In general terms, this strategy of sex education is a compromise between abstinence-only education and comprehensive sex education.",
" The ABC approach was developed in response to the growing epidemic of HIV/AIDS in Africa, and to prevent the spread of other sexually transmitted diseases .",
" This approach has been credited by some with the falling numbers of those infected with AIDS in Uganda, Kenya and Zimbabwe, among others.",
" From 1990 to 2001 the percentage of Ugandans living with AIDS fell from 15% to between 5 and 6%.",
" This fall is believed to result from the employment of the ABC approach, especially reduction in the number of sex partners, called \"Zero-Grazing\" in Uganda."
],
[
"Pam Stenzel (born 1965) is an American Christian speaker known for lecturing to young people about abstinence-only sex education.",
" She has been described as \"one of the country’s most established abstinence-only lecturers,\" and speaks to more than half a million young people every year around the world."
],
[
"Uganda is one of the few Sub-Saharan African countries that has adopted abstinence-only sex education as an approach of sexual education that emphasizes abstinence from sexual intercourse until marriage as the only option.",
" Abstinence-only sex education does not include joint curriculum covering other options including safe sex practices, family planning, and is espoused as the only sure way to avoid pregnancy and Sexually transmitted infections. Uganda is commonly recognized as an exemplary case of lowering the rate of HIV prevalence Prevalence figures may have also been distorted by the lack of treatment, meaning that the percentage of infected is decreased by disproportionately early deaths.",
" Abstinence-only sex education has been implemented and supported for this cause to a large degree in Uganda, to some controversy.",
" Critics have questioned its effectiveness in lowering HIV/AIDS transmission.",
" They have also highlighted discrimination, gender inequality and social stigma as the outcomes of the program in Uganda."
],
[
"LGBT sex education refers to an educational program, most commonly found in schools, that addresses the sex education needs of LGBT individuals and covers topics related to homosexuality.",
" It is usually integrated into the general sex education courses (alongside heterosexual topics).",
" There is disagreement about whether LGBT sex education should be included in sex education curricula.",
" Advocates of LGBT sex education say that the inclusion of LGBT issues into sex education programs would reduce homophobic bullying, improve the health of LGBT people, and decrease instances of problems common in LGBT students such as depression and low self-esteem; opponents argue that LGBT sex education programs would force a political point of view on students, misuse tax money, and disrespect religious values.",
" As of 2014, only 5% of middle and high schoolers in the United States reported receiving \"positive discussions of LGBT-related topics\" within their health classes."
],
[
"Sexually transmitted infections (STI), also referred to as sexually transmitted diseases (STD) and venereal diseases (VD), are infections that are commonly spread by sex, especially vaginal intercourse, anal sex or oral sex.",
" Most STIs initially do not cause symptoms.",
" This results in a greater risk of passing the disease on to others.",
" Symptoms and signs of disease may include vaginal discharge, penile discharge, ulcers on or around the genitals, and pelvic pain.",
" STIs acquired before or during birth may result in poor outcomes for the baby.",
" Some STIs may cause problems with the ability to get pregnant."
],
[
"Sex education in the United States is taught in two main forms: comprehensive sex education and abstinence-only.",
" Comprehensive sex education covers abstinence as a choice option, but also informs adolescents about human sexuality, age of consent and the availability of contraception and techniques to avoid contraction of sexually transmitted infections.",
" Abstinence-only sex education emphasizes abstinence from sexual activity prior to marriage and rejects methods such as contraception.",
" The difference between the two approaches, and their impact on the behavior of adolescents, remains a controversial subject in the United States."
],
[
"Anal sex or anal intercourse is generally the insertion and thrusting of the erect penis into a person's anus, or anus and rectum, for sexual pleasure.",
" Other forms of anal sex include fingering, the use of sex toys for anal penetration, oral sex performed on the anus (anilingus), and pegging.",
" Although the term \"anal sex\" most commonly means penile-anal penetration, sources sometimes use the term \"anal intercourse\" to refer exclusively to penile-anal penetration, and \"anal sex\" to refer to any form of anal sexual activity, especially between pairings as opposed to anal masturbation."
]
]
}
|
5a8add9f5542992d82986fb7
|
Are Takahiro Moriuchi and Doug Pinnick from the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Takahiro Moriuchi",
"Doug Pinnick"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"One Ok Rock",
"Songs from the Closet",
"Takahiro Moriuchi",
"Vertical After",
"One Ok Rock discography",
"News (band)",
"Doug Pinnick",
"5.....Go",
"Scatterbrain (KXM album)",
"KXM (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"One Ok Rock, stylized as ONE OK ROCK (pronounced in Japanese as \"one o'clock\"), is a Japanese rock band formed in Tokyo, Japan in 2005.",
" The band currently consists of Takahiro Moriuchi (vocals), Toru Yamashita (guitar/leader), Ryota Kohama (bass), and Tomoya Kanki (drums)."
],
[
"Songs from the Closet is a compilation album of early demo recordings by King's X bassist / vocalist Doug Pinnick.",
" It contains two previously unreleased songs and an audio commentary track by Pinnick."
],
[
"Takahiro Moriuchi (森内 貴寛 , Moriuchi Takahiro , born April 17, 1988 in Tokyo) , known professionally as Taka, is the lead vocalist of the Japanese rock band ONE OK ROCK.",
" Prior to this, he was in the boyband NEWS throughout 2003 until he left the group and the agency.",
" Taka is the lyricist and composer of his band."
],
[
"Vertical After was a thrash metal/pop punk band based in Canada and the United States.",
" The band was noted for their elaborate rock videos, which aired on Canada's Much Music nationwide music station.",
" The band recorded four CD albums and spent much of the period from 1989 to 2003 performing in clubs in the United States, Canada, and Europe.",
" Vertical After toured around North America promoting their videos and albums including 1999's \"Pop Goes Death\", mixed by Doug Pinnick of King's X, and 2002's \"Bloody Murdo\", co-produced by Stuart Carruthers of Grip Inc.",
" Some of their famous support-openings included Twisted Sister in New York, Iron Maiden's lead vocalist Bruce Dickinson in Los Angeles, Ice T's Body Count and other acts including King's X around the country."
],
[
"Japanese rock band One Ok Rock has released eight studio albums, two EPs, 22 singles, seven video albums, six cover versions, and 32 music videos.",
" One Ok Rock was formed in Tokyo, Japan in 2005, currently consists of Takahiro Moriuchi (vocals), Toru Yamashita (guitar/leader), Ryota Kohama (bass), and Tomoya Kanki (drums)."
],
[
"News, stylized as NEWS, is a four-member Japanese band consisting of Keiichiro Koyama, Takahisa Masuda, Shigeaki Kato and Yuya Tegoshi.",
" The group's name is an acronym based on the cardinal directions (North, East, West, South).",
" Formed in 2003 by Johnny Kitagawa as a nine-member group under the label Johnny's Entertainment, NEWS released a promotional single \"NEWS Nippon\" (News ニッポン , News Japan) , which was used for the World Cup of Volleyball Championships.",
" In 2004, Takahiro Moriuchi (present-day Taka of One Ok Rock) left the group and the remaining eight members released their debut single, \"Kibō: Yell\" (希望 ~Yell~ , Hope ~Yell~) , which debuted atop the Oricon charts."
],
[
"Douglas Theodore \"Doug\" Pinnick (born September 3, 1950), sometimes stylized as dUg Pinnick or simply dUg, is an American musician best known as the bass guitarist, songwriter, and co-lead vocalist for the hard rock/progressive metal band King's X.",
" He has performed on fifteen albums with King's X, and recorded four solo albums.",
" Pinnick has also participated in numerous side projects, and has multiple guest appearances to his credit.",
" He is recognized for his unique vocals (which are characterized by a strong gospel influence), and heavily distorted bass tone (the product of multiple Ampeg, and Traynor bass amplifiers)."
],
[
"5...GO is an album by South Korean rock band F.T. Island.",
" It was released on 13 May 2015.",
" The album was released to celebrate the band's fifth anniversary in Japan.",
" The title track \"Primavera\" is a collaboration with Japanese rock singer Takahiro Moriuchi from One Ok Rock."
],
[
"Scatterbrain, released on March 17, 2017, is the second studio album by band KXM, a rock band formed in 2013 featuring King's X bassist and vocalist Doug Pinnick, former Dokken and Lynch Mob guitarist George Lynch and Korn drummer Ray Luzier."
],
[
"KXM is the self-titled debut album of the band KXM, a rock band formed in 2013 featuring former King's X bassist and vocalist Doug Pinnick, former Dokken and Lynch Mob guitarist George Lynch and Korn drummer Ray Luzier.",
" The Japanese version of the album includes an exclusive bonus track, \"Big Rocks.\""
]
]
}
|
5ab6f61d5542995eadef0102
|
Sarah Harris Fayerweather attended the boarding school run by which Rhode Island schoolteacher?
|
Prudence Crandall
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sarah Harris Fayerweather",
"Prudence Crandall"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carl R. Woodward",
"Prudence Crandall",
"Rhode Island Hospital Trust Building",
"George Fayerweather Blacksmith Shop",
"Christchurch School",
"Vishwajyoti Higher Secondary School",
"Rhode Island Philharmonic Orchestra",
"Sarah Harris Fayerweather",
"Edward L. Leahy",
"Kathleen S. Connell"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carl Raymond Woodward (July 20, 1890 – October 2, 1974) was an American educator and college administrator.",
" He was born at Tennent, Monmouth County, New Jersey.",
" He was a graduate of Freehold High School.",
" He attended Rutgers University and earned his BS in 1914 and MA in 1919.",
" He went on to get his PhD from Cornell University in 1926.",
" From 1920 to 1941, he held various position at Rutgers.",
" In 1941, he was named the 5th president of what was then Rhode Island State College.",
" In 1951, Rhode Island State College achieved University status and he served as the 1st president of University of Rhode Island until his retirement in 1958.",
" He was a member of the State of Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Prudence Crandall (September 3, 1803 – January 28, 1890) was an American schoolteacher from Rhode Island who was raised as a Quaker in Canterbury, Connecticut.",
" She became known for establishing an academy there for the education of African-American girls and women, after whites boycotted the school when she admitted a student of color.",
" when she devoted her school to girls of color from the region, local townspeople violently opposed the school."
],
[
"The Rhode Island Hospital Trust Building is an historic commercial building at 15 Westminster Street in downtown Providence, Rhode Island.",
" It is an eleven-story steel-frame building, faced mostly in limestone, with marble at the lowest level.",
" It was designed by the New York City firm of York & Sawyer and built in 1917–1919.",
" The Rhode Island Hospital Trust is a banking institution founded in 1867 to manage the financial affairs of Rhode Island Hospital, founded in 1863.",
" Over time it grew to become a significant local commercial bank, and was acquired by Bank of Boston in 1985.",
" The building is now owned by the Rhode Island School of Design, housing its Fleet Library among other facilities."
],
[
"The George Fayerweather Blacksmith Shop is an historic homestead and blacksmith shop at 1859 Mooresfield Road on the eastern outskirts of the Kingston Historic District in South Kingstown, Rhode Island.",
" It was the home of George Fayerweather, an African-American blacksmith and his family, including his wife Sarah Harris Fayerweather.",
" The shop was built in 1820 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.",
" The property is maintained by the Kingston Improvement Association, a non-profit organization of local residents, and is now the home of the Fayerweather Craft Guild and the Kingston Garden Club."
],
[
"Christchurch School is a college-preparatory boarding school in Christchurch, Virginia, founded in 1921 by the Episcopal Church Diocese of Virginia.",
" Near the colonial port town of Urbanna, Virginia and located on a 125-acre waterfront campus on the Rappahannock River near the Chesapeake Bay, the school enrolls approximately 225 students, boarding and day, grades 9-12.",
" Day students number approximately 45% of the student body, and are generally evenly divided among boys and girls.",
" The majority of domestic boarding students come from Virginia, D.C., Maryland, and North Carolina.",
" However, in recent years students have come from states further away, including Florida, Georgia, Tennessee, South Carolina, Texas, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, and Illinois.",
" Christchurch also attracts international students from countries including China, the Bahamas, Vietnam, Korea, Germany, Turkey, Ghana, Guatemala, and Mexico."
],
[
"Vishwajyoti Higher Secondary School was initially established in the year 2051 B.S (1994 A.D) by a group of highly experienced professional in the field of education at Pragatinagar – 3, Nawalparasi, Nepal, in collaboration with Nawal English Boarding School, established at Rajhar V.D.C. in the year 2039 B.S (1982 A.D) to promote it from Primary Level to Secondary Level and was run under the name of Nawal English Boarding School (NEBS) upto 2056 B.S (1999 A.D).",
" NEBS was later merged into Vishwa Jyoti English Boarding School in the year 2057 B.S (2000 A.D).",
" In the year 2064 B.S (2007 A.D) the school upgraded itself to the Higher Secondary Level, affiliated to the Higher Secondary Education Board (H.S.E.B.) and started running classes in the science and management stream.",
"official website"
],
[
"The Rhode Island Philharmonic Orchestra (RIPO) is a professional orchestra in Rhode Island.",
" Founded in 1945 and based in East Providence, Rhode Island, its performing home is Veterans Memorial Auditorium in Providence.",
" Along with the annual Rhode Island Chamber Music Concerts and the Providence Singers, the Rhode Island Philharmonic Orchestra is one of the best examples of classical music companies in Rhode Island.",
" RIPO is the country's largest combined professional orchestra and music school."
],
[
"Sarah Harris Fayerweather (1812–1878) was an African-American activist, abolitionist, and school integrationist.",
" Beginning in January 1833 at the age of twenty, she attended Prudence Crandall's Canterbury Female Boarding School in Canterbury, Connecticut, considered to be the first integrated schoolhouse in the United States."
],
[
"Edward Lawrence Leahy (February 9, 1886July 22, 1953) was a United States Senator and federal judge from Rhode Island.",
" Born in Bristol, Rhode Island, he attended the public schools, was a student at Brown University in 1904 and 1905, graduated from the law school of Georgetown University in 1908, was admitted to the Rhode Island bar in 1908 and commenced the practice of law in Bristol.",
" He was judge of probate court in Bristol from 1910 to 1939 and a member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives from 1911 to 1913.",
" He was elected to the Bristol school committee in 1913 and served as master of chancery in the superior court.",
" During the First World War he served as a first lieutenant in the Judge Advocate General's Department of the United States Army.",
" From 1919 to 1948 he was administrator of State taxes and in 1939 was director of the State department of revenue and regulation.",
" He was director of finance, a member of the State sinking fund commission, and from 1942 to 1946 the State retirement board.",
" He was adviser to the State department of finance in 1948/1949."
],
[
"Kathleen S. Connell (born 24 May 1937) is a Rhode Island politician.",
" She was Secretary of State of Rhode Island between 1987 and 1993.",
" She started her political career as a member of the Middletown, Rhode Island school committee, where she served for 13 years, and the Middletown town council.",
" She served one term in the Rhode Island Senate before running for Secretary of State.",
" During her State Office position, one of her most noteworthy achievements was saving historical records in the Rhode Island state capitol's basement.",
" As of 2007, she is the Rhode Island Director of AARP.",
" She is the widow of Gerald (Jerry) Connell."
]
]
}
|
5a88a77b5542993e715ac05a
|
Which American restaurant chain and international franchise founded in 1958 that Baiada Poultry is a provider of?
|
Pizza Hut
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Baiada Poultry",
"Pizza Hut"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pizza Hut",
"The Pizza Company",
"Mugg & Bean",
"Baiada Poultry",
"Hillbilly's",
"Big Boy Restaurants",
"Bambolino's",
"Chicken in the Rough",
"Red Rooster",
"Sambo's"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pizza Hut is an American restaurant chain and international franchise founded in 1958 by Dan and Frank Carney.",
" The company is known for its Italian-American cuisine menu including pizza and pasta, as well as side dishes and desserts.",
" Pizza Hut has over 15,000 locations worldwide as of 2015, and is a subsidiary of Yum!",
" Brands, Inc., one of the world's largest restaurant companies."
],
[
"The Pizza Company (Thai: เดอะ พิซซ่า คอมปะนี ) is a restaurant chain and international franchise based in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" With focus on pizza and Italian-American cuisine, it is a wholly owned subsidiary of \"Minor International\" (was merged with \"The Minor Food Group\")."
],
[
"Mugg & Bean is a full-service, & On-The-Move restaurant, coffee-themed franchise restaurant chain originating from South Africa.",
" The restaurant chain was founded in 1996 by Ben Filmalter after a visit to a Chicago coffee shop in the early 1990s inspired him to open a similar restaurant in South Africa.",
" The franchise was bought by Famous Brands in 2009."
],
[
"Baiada Poultry is a privately owned Australian company which produces poultry products throughout Australia.",
" Their operations include broiler and breeder farms, hatcheries, processing plants, feedmilling and protein recovery.",
" Their head office is at Pendle Hill, New South Wales.",
" Other major operating centres are located in Beresfield, Brisbane, South Australia, Tamworth and Victoria.",
" According to the company, they employ approximately 2200 people.",
" Baiada is one of Australia's largest poultry processing companies with a market share of more than 20%, producing the Lilydale Select and Steggles brand to retailers including Coles, Woolworths, IGA, Aldi, McDonald's, KFC, Pizza Hut, Red Rooster, Nando's and Subway."
],
[
"Hillbilly's Fried Chicken, or Hillbilly's as it is more commonly known, is an Irish-owned fast-food restaurant chain with restaurants located across Ireland.",
" The restaurant chain specializes in fried chicken and poultry products as the name suggests, although the company does provide a number of confectionery food items as part of its broad menu."
],
[
"Big Boy Restaurants International, LLC is an American restaurant chain headquartered in Warren, Michigan, in Metro Detroit.",
" Frisch's Big Boy Restaurants is a restaurant chain with its headquarters in Cincinnati, Ohio.",
" The Big Boy name, design aesthetic, and menu were previously licensed to a number of regional franchisees."
],
[
"Bambolino's is an Italian American restaurant in Houston, Texas.",
" The original Bambolino's Inc. restaurant chain was established by Ninfa Laurenzo and her family, who had established the Ninfa's restaurant chain.",
" The original Bambolino's was controlled by the holding company RioStar Corp."
],
[
"Chicken in the Rough, also known as Beverly's Chicken in the Rough, is a fried chicken restaurant chain and former franchise.",
" It was one of the earliest restaurant chain franchises in the United States.",
" Chicken in the Rough was founded by Beverly and Rubye Osborne in 1936 in Oklahoma City, and the restaurant's specialty half-fried chicken dish was also created in 1936.",
" The dish itself was also referred to as \"Chicken in the Rough\", and consisted of a half fried chicken, shoestring potatoes and a biscuit with honey.",
" Three restaurants presently serve the dish today, located in Port Huron, Michigan and Canadian neighbor Sarnia, Ontario.",
" The chain's logo was an image of a rooster smoking a cigar and carrying a golf club.",
" The chain also used a logo of \"Chicken's Caddie\", which depicted a chick acting as a golf caddie, stating \"I'll gladly be fried for Chicken in the Rough\"."
],
[
"Red Rooster is an Australian and New Zealand fast food restaurant chain founded in 1972 that specialises in roast chicken.",
" Their product range includes whole roasts, half roasts, wraps, burgers, fish related products, salads, beverages and desserts.",
" it is owned and operated by parent company Craveable Brands, which also headquarter related poultry restaurant's Oporto and Chicken Treat."
],
[
"Sambo's is a restaurant, formerly an American restaurant chain, started in 1957 by Sam Battistone, Sr., and Newell Bohnett.",
" Though the name was taken from portions of the names of its founders, the chain soon found itself associated with \"The Story of Little Black Sambo\".",
" Battistone, Sr., and Bohnett capitalized on the connection by decorating the walls of the restaurants with scenes from the book, including a dark-skinned boy, tigers, and a pale, magical unicycle-riding man called \"The Treefriend\".",
" By the early 1960s, the illustrations depicted a light-skinned boy wearing a jeweled Indian-style turban with the tigers.",
" A kids club, Sambo's Tiger Tamers (later called the Tiger Club), promoted the chain's family image."
]
]
}
|
5ab1f0c9554299340b525430
|
Which star of The Bad Batch is born in 1992?
|
Suki Waterhouse
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Bad Batch",
"The Bad Batch",
"Suki Waterhouse"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Suki Waterhouse",
"Karel Marquez",
"Sarita Pérez de Tagle",
"Chris Gutierrez",
"The Bad Batch",
"Jodi Santamaria",
"Carol Banawa",
"John Lloyd Cruz",
"Kristel Moreno",
"Carlos Agassi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alice Suki Waterhouse (born 5 January 1992) is an English actress, model and entrepreneur."
],
[
"Karla Ysabel Marquez-Santos (born December 21, 1986; Manila, Philippines), professionally known as Karel Marquez, is a Filipino actress, model, singer, and TV host who's currently signed under manager, Becky Aguila since July 2017.",
" Before she joined GMA Network, she was part of ABS-CBN Talent Management & Development Center (known as Star Magic).",
" She was Star Magic's Batch 10 alumna.",
" Today, she is a freelance artist and entrepreneur."
],
[
"Sarita Perez de Tagle (born October 29, 1986 in Manila, Philippines) is a Filipina cinema and television actress.",
" She was launched as a member of Star Circle Batch 11, a group of talents managed by the ABS-CBN Talent Center (now known as Star Magic) in 2003."
],
[
"Chris Gutierrez (born Christopher Juno Balbin on 9 May 1992) is a Filipino actor.",
" He is a member of ABS-CBN's Star Magic Batch 13.",
" He is a grandson of to two Philippine showbiz greats, Gloria Romero and Juancho Gutierrez."
],
[
"The Bad Batch is a 2016 American romantic drama horror-thriller film directed and written by Ana Lily Amirpour.",
" The film stars Suki Waterhouse, Jason Momoa, Giovanni Ribisi, Jim Carrey and Keanu Reeves.",
" Principal photography began on April 8, 2015 in Los Angeles."
],
[
"Jodi Chrissie Garcia Santamaria (born June 16, 1982), better known by her screen name, Jodi Sta.",
" Maria (sometimes credited previously as Jodie Santamaria and Jodi Santamaria), is an International Emmy nominated Filipina actress.",
" Lauded as one of the Philippine’s most talented actresses, she is under ABS-CBN's circle of homegrown talents named Star Magic, part of the Star Magic Batch 7 alumna.",
" She found immediate success as a teenager with the popular show \"Tabing Ilog.\""
],
[
"Carol Claire Aguilar Banawa (born March 4, 1981), better known in the Philippines as Carol Banawa, is a US-based Filipino singer and actress.",
" She is a Star Magic Batch 4 alumni."
],
[
"John Lloyd Espidol Cruz (born June 24, 1983) is a Filipino actor, model, and occasional TV host.",
" His career started with appearances in numerous teen-oriented movies and TV shows.",
" He is a member of ABS-CBN's Star Magic, where he is an alumnus of Batch 5."
],
[
"Kristel Moreno (born January 14, 1991) is a Filipino actress and dancer.",
" A former child star and former Sexbomb Girl, she was relaunched as a member of Star Magic Batch 16."
],
[
"Amir Carlos Damaso Vahidi Agassi (born December 12, 1979 in Makati City, Philippines), popularly known as Carlos Agassi and simply Amir, is a Filipino actor, TV host, rap artist, and model of Iranian descent.",
" He was launched as a member of ABS-CBN's Star Circle (now Star Magic) Batch 3 in 1993."
]
]
}
|
5a891d185542993b751ca912
|
Was Brave New Films founded by Robert Greenwald or Alexander Kluge, a German author and film director?
|
Robert Greenwald
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Greenwald",
"Alexander Kluge"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Greenwald",
"Koch Brothers Exposed (film)",
"Unmanned: America's Drone Wars",
"Rethink Afghanistan",
"Yesterday Girl",
"Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price",
"Iraq for Sale: The War Profiteers",
"Brave New Films",
"Alexander Kluge",
"Artists Under the Big Top: Perplexed"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert Greenwald (born August 28, 1943) is the founder of Brave New Films, a nonprofit film studio whose work is distributed for free in concert with nonprofit partners and movements in order to educate and mobilize for progressive causes.",
" The work of Brave New Films has been screened over seven continents and viewed over tens of millions of times and counting.",
" His most recent full-length feature documentary, illustrates the connection between gun industry profits and gun deaths in America.",
" The studio is currently working with a coalition in California opposed to the money bail system with films like Debunking Bail Myths.",
" Brave New Films is also continuing its history of political advocacy by presenting short documentaries on current events from a progressive perspective, e.g a piece on Donald Trump's cabinet picks."
],
[
"Koch Brothers Exposed is a 2012 U.S. documentary, compiled by liberal political activist and filmmaker Robert Greenwald from a viral video campaign produced by Brave New Films, about the alleged political activities of the Koch brothers."
],
[
"Unmanned: America's Drone Wars is a feature-length documentary film released by Robert Greenwald and Brave New Films in October, 2013, investigating the impact of U.S. drone strikes in Pakistan and elsewhere."
],
[
"Rethink Afghanistan is a 2009 documentary by Robert Greenwald and Brave New Films, about the US military presence in Afghanistan following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001."
],
[
"Yesterday Girl (German: Abschied von gestern, \"Farewell to Yesterday\") is a 1966 New German Cinema film directed and written by Alexander Kluge.",
" The film is based on the short story \"Anita G.\" (1962), which is also by Alexander Kluge.",
" The film tells the story of Anita G., a young East German migrant to West Germany and her struggle to adjust to her new life."
],
[
"Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price is a 2005 documentary film by director Robert Greenwald and Brave New Films.",
" The film presents a negative picture of Wal-Mart's business practices through interviews with former employees, small business owners, and footage of Wal-Mart executives.",
" Greenwald also uses statistics interspersed between interview footage, to provide an objective analysis of the effects Wal-Mart has on individuals and communities."
],
[
"Iraq for Sale: The War Profiteers is a 2006 documentary film made by Robert Greenwald and Brave New Films.",
" Produced while the Iraq War was in full swing, the film deals with the alleged war profiteering and negligence of private contractors and consultants who went to Iraq as part of the US war effort."
],
[
"Brave New Films is a new media company based in Culver City, California.",
" The brainchild of filmmaker Robert Greenwald, BNF produces feature-length documentaries and investigative videos “to educate, influence and empower viewers to take action around issues that matter.”"
],
[
"Alexander Kluge (born 14 February 1932) is a German author, philosopher, academic and film director."
],
[
"Artists in the Big Top: Perplexed (German: Die Artisten in der Zirkuskuppel: Ratlos ) is a 1968 West German film written and directed by Alexander Kluge.",
" The film is made in a collage style, featuring newsreels and quotations from philosophers alongside the story of a failing circus whose owner, Leni (Hannelore Hoger), must decide whether her dream of a new kind of circus is too optimistic.",
" The film is a symbolic representation of Kluge's own frustrations in trying to help stimulate the New German Cinema movement."
]
]
}
|
5ab58ca35542997d4ad1f178
|
Now That's What I Call Music! 56, is the 56th edition of the "Now!" series in the United States, it features which song by Taylor Swift featuring Kendrick Lamar, from her fifth studio album "1989" (2014)?
|
Bad Blood
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Now That's What I Call Music! 56 (U.S. series)",
"Bad Blood (Taylor Swift song)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Now That's What I Call Music! 56 (U.S. series)",
"Freedom (Beyoncé song)",
"How Many Drinks?",
"List of number-one albums of 2015 (Australia)",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift song)",
"Bad Blood (Taylor Swift song)",
"Now That's What I Call Music! 56 (UK series)",
"Now That's What I Call Music! 54 (U.S. series)",
"Control (Big Sean song)",
"Robert Glasper"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Now That's What I Call Music!",
" 56 is the 56th edition of the \"Now!",
"\" series in the United States, released on October 30, 2015.",
" It features 22 tracks including three \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number-one hits: \"See You Again\" by Wiz Khalifa featuring Charlie Puth, \"Can't Feel My Face\" by The Weeknd and \"Bad Blood\" by Taylor Swift featuring Kendrick Lamar."
],
[
"\"Freedom\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé featuring American rapper Kendrick Lamar for her sixth studio album, \"Lemonade\" (2016).",
" The song was written by Jonny Coffer, Beyoncé, Carla Marie Williams, Dean McIntosh and Kendrick Lamar; it contains samples of \"Let Me Try\", written by Frank Tirado, performed by Kaleidoscope; samples of \"Collection Speech/Unidentified Lining Hymn\", recorded by Alan Lomax in 1959, performed by Reverend R.C. Crenshaw; and samples of \"Stewball\", recorded by Alan Lomax and John Lomax, Sr. in 1947, performed by Prisoner \"22\" at Mississippi State Penitentiary at Parchman.",
" Its production was handled by Beyoncé, Coffer and veteran hip hop record producer Just Blaze."
],
[
"\"How Many Drinks?\"",
" is a song by American recording artist Miguel, taken from his critically acclaimed second studio album, \"Kaleidoscope Dream\".",
" The song was produced by Salaam Remi.",
" A remixed single featuring Kendrick Lamar on an added third verse was released as the album's third single on March 3, 2013.",
" It received a nomination for Best R&B Performance at the 56th Grammy Awards held in January 2014."
],
[
"The ARIA Albums Chart ranks the best-performing albums and extended plays (EPs) in Australia.",
" Its data, published by the Australian Recording Industry Association, is based collectively on each album and EP's weekly physical and digital sales.",
" In 2015, 31 albums claimed the top spot, including Taylor Swift's \"1989\", which started its peak position in 2014, and thirteen acts achieved their first number-one album or EP in Australia: Meghan Trainor, Kendrick Lamar, Lee Kernaghan, Sam Smith, Hermitude, Tame Impala, Northlane, Dr. Dre, Bullet for My Valentine, The Weeknd, Troye Sivan, Parkway Drive and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra."
],
[
"\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.",
" \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008).",
" Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song.",
" Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date."
],
[
"\"Bad Blood\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, from her fifth studio album \"1989\" (2014).",
" The remixed version of the song, featuring American rapper Kendrick Lamar, was released on May 17, 2015, by Republic Records as \"1989\"' s fourth single.",
" The album version was written by Swift, Max Martin, and Shellback, with Lamar writing his verses on the remixed version.",
" The lyrics of \"Bad Blood\" describe betrayal by a close friend.",
" The album version is the eighth track of \"1989\"."
],
[
"Now That's What I Call Music!",
" 56 or Now 56 was released in 2003.",
" The album is the 56th edition of the \"Now!",
"\" series in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Now That's What I Call Music!",
" 54 is the 54th edition of the \"Now!",
"\" series in the United States.",
" It was released on May 4, 2015.",
" It features 21 tracks including the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number-one hit, \"Blank Space\" by Taylor Swift."
],
[
"\"Control\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Big Sean, featuring fellow American rappers Kendrick Lamar and Jay Electronica.",
" The song was originally intended to be included on Big Sean's second studio album \"Hall of Fame\" (2013), but was ultimately removed from the final track-listing due to sample clearance issues.",
" \"Control\" impacted American mainstream urban radio on August 14, 2013 as a promotional single for \"Hall of Fame\".",
" The track contains samples such as \"Where I'm From\" (1997) by Jay-Z, \"El Pueblo Unido Jamás Será Vencido\" (1974) by Quilapayún and Sergio Ortega and an interpolation of \"Get Bizy\" (2011) by Terrace Martin, which also features fellow rappers Kendrick Lamar and Jay Electronica."
],
[
"Robert Glasper (born April 6, 1978, in Houston, Texas) is an American pianist and record producer.",
" He has been nominated for 6 Grammys, has won 3 Grammy Awards and is currently nominated for an Emmy Award.",
" His 2012 album \"Black Radio\" won the Grammy Award for Best R&B Album at the 55th Grammy Awards.",
" His 2014 album \"Black Radio 2\" won the Grammy Award for Best Traditional R&B Performance at the 56th Grammy Awards.",
" The song \"These Walls\" from Kendrick Lamar's album \"To Pimp A Butterfly\" won Best Rap/Sung Collaboration at the 57th Grammy Awards, on which Glasper plays keys.",
" The soundtrack for the film \"Miles Ahead\" won Best Soundtrack Compilation at the 58th Grammy Awards, for which Glasper was a producer.",
" The song \"Letter To The Free\", written with Common, is nominated for an Emmy Award for Best Original Song in the Ava Duvernay documentary film \"13th\" (Netflix) at the 2017 Emmys."
]
]
}
|
5ac1ebae5542994d76dccefc
|
When was the order to which Bertrand de Blanchefort was the sixth Grand Master founded?
|
1119
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bertrand de Blanchefort",
"Knights Templar"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Grand Master (Masonic)",
"Robert Bowles",
"Bertrand de Turre",
"Knights Templar",
"Bertrand de Jouvenel",
"Gaillard de la Mothe",
"Bertrand de Blanchefort",
"Lee Chong-min",
"Guy de Blanchefort",
"Gerhard von Malberg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Grand Master is a title of honour as well as an office in Freemasonry, given to a freemason elected to oversee a Masonic jurisdiction, derived from the office of Grand Masters in chivalric orders.",
" He presides over a Grand Lodge, and has certain rights in the constituent Lodges that form his jurisdiction.",
" In most, but not all cases, the Grand Master is styled \"Most Worshipful Grand Master.\"",
" One example of a differing title exists in the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania, where the Grand Master is titled \"Right Worshipful\"."
],
[
"Robert Bowles is an American Karate teacher and the founder of the International Shuri-Ryu Association.",
" Bowles is a member of the United States Karate Alliance Hall Of Fame.",
" Hanshi Robert Bowles, has studied martial arts for over 35 years.",
" He holds a 10th Degree black belt in Shuri-ryū karate, and is one of the late Robert Trias' eight Chief instructors of the Shuri-ryū system.",
" He is the founder and director of the International Shuri-ryū Association.",
" He began his karate training in Phoenix, Arizona under Grand Master Robert Trias.",
" Karate began as a hobby which ultimately changed the direction of his life.",
" During the 1960s he trained in the honbu dojo which became his primary focus.",
" Local tournaments lead to national competitions and soon Bowles had established himself as one of the top competitors in the country.",
" Grand Master Trias personally awarded him the Trias International Award, which is given to the most spirited competitors in the world.",
" However, karate was still relatively new in most parts of the country.",
" In light of the fact that Grand Master Trias opened the first karate school in the United States (1946) and was a recognized authority in the field of martial arts, a steady stream of requests for information flowed into the honbu dojo.",
" Bowles was sent by Grand Master Trias as an ambassador of Shuri-ryū to teach and promote Shuri-ryū across the country.",
" He was personally appointed by Grand Master Trias as Chief Instructor of the Shuri-ryū system and given the lifelong commission to uphold the standards of the Shuri-ryū karate-do."
],
[
"Bertrand de Turre (c. 1262–1332), also known as Bertrand de la Tour, was a French Franciscan theologian and Cardinal."
],
[
"The Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon (Latin: \"Pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Salomonici\" ), also known as the Order of Solomon's Temple (French: \"Ordre du Temple\" or \"Templiers\" ), the Knights Templar or simply as Templars, was a Catholic military order recognised in 1139 by papal bull \"Omne Datum Optimum\" of the Holy See.",
" The order was founded in 1119 and active from about 1129 to 1312."
],
[
"Bertrand de Jouvenel des Ursins, usually known only as Bertrand de Jouvenel (31 October 1903 – 1 March 1987), was a French philosopher, political economist, and futurist."
],
[
"Gaillard de La Mothe (also spelled de La Motte, de LaMotte, della Motta) was a fifteenth-century prelate and Cardinal, of Gascon extraction.",
" Gaillard was born towards the end of the 14th century, either in Toulouse or Bordeaux, and died in Avignon on 20 December 1356.",
" He was the son of Amanieu de La Motte, seigneur de Langon et de Rochetaillé.",
" His mother was Elips (Alix) de Got, daughter of Arnaud-Garsale de Gout, brother of Bertrand de Got.",
" He was therefore a nephew of Pope Clement V (Bertrand de Got).",
" Gaillard had a brother, Bertrand.",
" Another uncle, his father's brother, Guillaume de la Mothe, was Bishop of Bazas from 1303-1313, when he was transferred to Saintes, and again from 1318 to 1319.",
" Gaillard, the subject of this entry, is often confused with Gaillard de Preissac, Bishop of Toulouse (1306-1317).",
" He was never Archbishop of Toulouse or Bishop of Bazas."
],
[
"Bertrand de Blanchefort (or Blanquefort) was the sixth Grand Master of the Knights Templar, from 1156 until his death in 1169.",
" He is known as a great reformer of the order."
],
[
"Grand Master Chong Min Lee is a native of Seoul, Korea.",
" He began his study of Hapkido in his teenage years and made Hapkido a lifetime pursuit though not a direct student of the late Grandmaster Yong Sool Choi.",
" Grand Master Lee attained the self promoted rank of 9th Degree Black Belt and the title of self promoted Grand Master.",
" Grand Master Lee moved to the United States in June, 1980.",
" He opened the Hapkido Center and formed the World Hapkido Association.",
" Grand Master Lee taught martial arts to the Police Department in Plainfield, New Jersey.",
" The Hapkido Center is located in Warren, New Jersey where Master Lee is still instructing students in Hapkido.",
" He has been instructing students in Hapkido for over 42 years.",
" Grand Master Lee is Master Instructor of the Hapkido Center, President of The World Hapkido Association and is also a member of the Law Enforcement Officers Association New Jersey State."
],
[
"Guy de Blanchefort (1446–1513) was the 42nd Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller from 1512 to 1513."
],
[
"Gerhard von Malberg (born c. 1200, died after 1245) was the sixth Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, serving from c. 1241 to 1244.",
" He was forced to resign from the office, and he does not appear in lists of the order's Grand Masters compiled in the 15th and 16th centuries."
]
]
}
|
5a7a6d545542994f819ef1d6
|
Where does the the Trinity College Quirks sung with a collegiate a cappella singing group established at Yale University?
|
Infinity Hall
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Trinity College Quirks",
"Trinity College Quirks",
"The Whiffenpoofs",
"The Whiffenpoofs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Smiffenpoofs",
"The Whiffenpoofs",
"The Duke's Men of Yale",
"John Franklin Crowell",
"Magevet",
"The Spizzwinks",
"Trinity College Quirks",
"The Society of Orpheus and Bacchus",
"Redhot & Blue (musical group)",
"The Yale Alley Cats"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Formed in 1936 at Smith College, the Smiffenpoofs are the oldest traditionally all-female collegiate a cappella group in the United States.",
" The group's founding came shortly after a group of Smithies attended a picnic with students from their brother school, Yale University, in Northampton, Massachusetts, where the Yale Whiffenpoofs performed.",
" Inspired by this male a cappella group, a few ambitious Smithies returned to school determined to establish their own a cappella group.",
" In honor of the Whiffenpoofs, they adopted a similar name."
],
[
"The Yale Whiffenpoofs are a collegiate a cappella singing group.",
" Established at Yale University in 1909, it is the oldest such group in the United States.",
" The line-up changes each year, and former members include Cole Porter.",
" The Whiffenpoofs perform near the Yale campus and tour the United States and internationally."
],
[
"The Duke's Men of Yale is the only all-gender TTBB a cappella singing group at Yale University.",
" Founded in 1952, \"Da Doox\" combine Yale's traditional a cappella singing style with complex contemporary arranging, and have gained the status as both campus favorites and as one of Yale's most recognized musical groups."
],
[
"John Franklin Crowell (November 1, 1857 – August 6, 1931) served as president of Trinity College, the predecessor of Duke University, from 1887 to 1894.",
" Crowell studied economics at Yale University, Columbia University and the University of Berlin.",
" Crowell is primarily known for overseeing Trinity's movement to Durham, North Carolina and for reforming Trinity's curriculum, along with Joseph L. Armstrong, to be more in line with the German research university model.",
" Toward that end Crowell persuaded the competing student literary societies to combine their libraries into a single college collection, where he personally catalogued the books and kept hours at a reference desk to encourage proper research methods.",
" He also corrected the Latin in the college motto.",
" Crowell increased the number of visiting lecturers at Trinity, and helped establish several academic student publications, one of which, the literary magazine \"The Archive\" is the second oldest such publication in the United States.",
" Crowell also served as the head coach of the football program from 1888–1889, compiling a 3–2 record.",
" After resigning from Duke, Crowell became head of the Department of Economics and Sociology at Smith College.",
" He received an honorary LL.D.",
" degree from Trinity in 1917."
],
[
"Magevet is a collegiate Jewish a cappella singing group at Yale University.",
" The group's repertoire includes liturgical, traditional, and modern arrangements of Jewish, Hebrew, and Israeli songs.",
" Each year, Magevet conducts two major domestic or international tours and numerous weekend-length tours throughout New England and the mid-Atlantic states.",
" The group has also performed special concerts for Israeli statesman Shimon Peres and Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks.",
" It has been called \"one of the finest collegiate a cappella groups in the nation.\""
],
[
"The Spizzwinks, stylized as the The Spizzwinks(?)",
", are an a cappella singing group of male students from Yale University.",
" Founded in late 1913, the Spizzwinks(?)",
" are the oldest underclassman a cappella group in the United States, dating back to a first performance in early 1914."
],
[
"The Trinity College Quirks is an all-female a cappella group at Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut, founded in 2004 as part of a senior project.",
" They have appeared at the 2012 Silver Chord Bowl, Carnegie Hall (2016), Infinity Hall (where they have sung with Lucy Kaplansky, Joe Robinson (musician), and The Whiffenpoofs of Yale), the Wadsworth Atheneum, the 2012 Hartford Business Journal's Women in Business awards ceremony, and a Boston Red Sox game at Fenway Park.",
" They have also performed with Jaimoe's Jasssz Band.",
" They were featured on both NBC Connecticut and NPR.",
" in October 2012.",
" In 2013, the Quirks performed at the White House as one of the entertainment groups for the Christmas White House tours."
],
[
"The Society of Orpheus and Bacchus, also known as the SOBs, is an all-male \"a cappella\" singing group from Yale University.",
" Founded in 1938, The Society of Orpheus and Bacchus is the second longest-running a cappella group in the United States, after the Yale Whiffenpoofs.",
" Alumni of the SOBs have gone on to be founding members of other college \"a cappella\" groups such as The Pitchforks of Duke University (Jeff Warren 1978) and The Chorallaries of MIT (David H. Bass 1975, also composer of their Engineer's Drinking Song)."
],
[
"Redhot & Blue, usually called Redhot, is Yale University's oldest coeducational a cappella group.",
" Founded in 1977, the group has released 12 albums and toured the United States and world.",
" The group’s repertoire is based in the jazz genre, but has expanded to include an array of musical styles.",
" Redhot is a member of the Singing Group Council of Yale."
],
[
"The Yale Alley Cats are an all-male, undergraduate a cappella singing group at Yale University.",
" The Alley Cats were founded in 1943, making them the third oldest underclassman \"a cappella\" group at Yale.",
" The group’s early repertoire was based in jazz, and its current arrangements cover Motown, pop music, folk music, and various other music genres.",
" Each year, the Cats go on three tours, many of them international, performing for public and private audiences."
]
]
}
|
5a7e1e4f55429965cec5ea7c
|
Which director, James Frawley or Craig Schlattman, best known for his Independent features, "At Ground Zero" starring Thomas Jane?
|
Craig Schlattman
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"James Frawley",
"Craig Schlattman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Craig Schlattman",
"The Seller",
"The Punisher (2004 film)",
"James Frawley",
"Stander (film)",
"Give 'Em Hell, Malone",
"At Ground Zero",
"The Punisher: Dirty Laundry",
"Julia Verdin",
"Dark Country"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Craig Schlattman is an Award winning American director, writer, producer, and cinematographer, best known for his Independent features, \"At Ground Zero\" starring Thomas Jane (credited as Tom Elliott), and \"The Seller\" starring Brian Brophy."
],
[
"The Seller is a 1997 (released in 1998) American Independent feature film written and directed by American director Craig Schlattman.",
" It stars Brian Brophy, Mink Stole, Arthur Roberts, and Kathy Morozova in her first film role."
],
[
"The Punisher is a 2004 American vigilante action film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, starring Thomas Jane as the antihero Frank Castle/The Punisher and John Travolta as Howard Saint, a money launderer who orders the death of Castle's entire family."
],
[
"James Frawley (born September 29, 1936, Houston, Texas) is an American director and actor.",
" He has been a member of the Actors Studio since at least 1961."
],
[
"Stander is a 2003 biographical film about Captain André Stander, a South African police officer turned bank robber, starring Thomas Jane who initially turned down the role.",
" The filmmakers were able to talk to Allan Heyl, one of Andre Stander's accomplices who was still in prison; Cor van Deventer, his police partner; and the warden of the prison where Andre was incarcerated."
],
[
"Give 'Em Hell, Malone is a 2009 crime film directed by Russell Mulcahy and starring Thomas Jane, Ving Rhames and Elsa Pataky."
],
[
"At Ground Zero is a 1993 Independent feature film (released in 1994) directed and written by Craig Schlattman from an original story.",
" It stars Thomas Jane (credited as Tom Elliott), and his then wife, Aysha Hauer (Rutger Hauer's daughter), as a couple on the run across America to find ‘home’.",
" Also featured in the film are Brian Brophy as Carman, and Schlattman as Bubba.",
" After receiving critical praise in the European and American press, \"At Ground Zero\" was given no advertising and a small release by a minor distributor, Filmopolis Pictures.",
" It has since gone on to be an Indie favorite."
],
[
"The Punisher: Dirty Laundry, also known simply as Dirty Laundry (stylized as #DIRTYLAUNDRY), is a 2012 short film based on the Marvel Comics anti-hero the Punisher, starring Thomas Jane (reprising the title role from the 2004 film \"The Punisher\") and Ron Perlman, produced by Adi Shankar and directed by Phil Joanou.",
" The film was first screened at the 2012 San Diego Comic-Con International."
],
[
"Julia Verdin is a British independent film producer and founder of Rough Diamond Productions, established in 1993.",
" She has produced over 30 feature films and is best known for Stander, starring Thomas Jane, The Merchant of Venice (2004), starring Al Pacino, Jeremy Irons and Joseph Fiennes, and 2 Jacks, starring Sienna Miller and Danny Houston."
],
[
"Dark Country is a 2009 American psychological mystery thriller film directed by and starring Thomas Jane in his directorial debut.",
" It also stars Lauren German and Ron Perlman."
]
]
}
|
5ab54e875542992aa134a2a3
|
Which film had more producers, Khoobsurat or The Shaggy D.A.?
|
Khoobsurat
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Khoobsurat (2014 film)",
"Khoobsurat (2014 film)",
"The Shaggy D.A."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Return of the Shaggy Dog",
"Manav Bhinder",
"Khoobsurat (2014 film)",
"Khoobsurat (1999 film)",
"Rhea Kapoor",
"The Shaggy D.A.",
"Shahrukh Bola "Khoobsurat Hai Tu"",
"Amaal Mallik",
"28th Filmfare Awards",
"Badshah (rapper)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Return of the Shaggy Dog is a 1987 American two-part made-for-television comedy film produced by Walt Disney Television.",
" The film is set in the 17 years between the events portrayed in \"The Shaggy Dog\" (1959) and \"The Shaggy D.A.\" (1976).",
" It was broadcast on November 1 and 8, 1987 as a \"Disney Sunday Movie\" presentation on ABC."
],
[
"Manav Bhinder is an Indian filmmaker, screenwriter, actor and assistant director, best known for writing and directing short films like Dor (Special Festival Mention at Dada Saheb Phalke Film Festival 2014 and acting debut of Parineeti Chopra), Phir Ek Baar (Official Selection at Dada Saheb Phalke Film Festival 2014), Pursuit of Love (Winner – DNA Short Cuts, Short Film Festival 2015) and Ankahee Baatein, (Official Selection at Cannes Film Festival 2016 - Short Film Corner) starring Avika Gor, Barkha Bisht and Manish Raisinghan.",
" His upcoming films include a short film titled \"Ek Khoobsurat Ittefaq\", starring Shashank Vyas and Adaa Khan, and produced by Priyanka Chopra.",
" Apart from writing an directing short films, he has worked on a number of film projects as an Assistant Director and occasionally, as an actor."
],
[
"Khoobsurat (English: \"Beautiful\") is a 2014 Indian comedy-drama film.",
" The film is directed by Shashanka Ghosh and produced by Rhea Kapoor, Anil Kapoor and Siddharth Roy Kapur.",
" It stars Fawad Khan, Sonam Kapoor, Kirron Kher, Ratna Pathak and Aamir Raza Hussain in lead roles.",
" The film is loosely based on the 1980 film of the same name."
],
[
"Khoobsurat (translation: \"Beautiful\") is a 1999 Indian Hindi romantic comedy film directed by Sanjay Chhel and produced by Rahul Sughand.",
" It stars Sanjay Dutt and Urmila Matondkar in pivotal roles.",
" The film became an instant 'Hit' at the box office."
],
[
"Rhea Kapoor is an Indian film producer.",
" The younger daughter of actor Anil Kapoor and his wife Sunita, she is the sister of actors Sonam Kapoor and Harshvardhan Kapoor, granddaughter of filmmaker Surinder Kapoor, niece of filmmaker Boney Kapoor and his wives, producer Mona Shourie Kapoor and actress Sridevi, and actor Sanjay Kapoor.",
" Her cousins are actors Arjun Kapoor and Mohit Marwah.",
" She produced Rajshree Ojha's film \"Aisha\", which starred her sister Sonam and Abhay Deol in leading roles.",
" She has also produced \"Khoobsurat\", directed by Shashanka Ghosh, which is an official remake of Hrishikesh Mukherjee directed film by the same name."
],
[
"The Shaggy D.A. is a 1976 American comedy film and a sequel to \"The Shaggy Dog\" (1959) produced by Walt Disney Productions.",
" It was directed by Robert Stevenson and written by Don Tait, based on the original film and inspired by the long out-of-print Felix Salten novel, \"The Hound of Florence.\""
],
[
"Shahrukh Bola \"Khoobsurat Hai Tu\" (English:\" Shahrukh said \"You are Beautiful\"\") is a 2010 Hindi film directed by Makrand Deshpande and produced by Amarjeet Singh Bhasin under the Music Factory banner.",
" It stars Preetika Chawla and Afzaal Khan in the lead roles, with Kay Kay Menon and Nagesh Bhonsle in supporting roles and Shahrukh Khan in a cameo as himself.",
" It was released on 19 November 2010."
],
[
"Amaal Mallik is a music composer and playback singer in the Hindi film industry hailing from a musical family.",
" He is the grandson of Sardar Malik; son of Daboo Malik and Jyothi Malik; brother of singer Armaan Malik and nephew of music composer and singer Anu Malik.",
" Mallik started learning music at the age of 8 and took a liking towards the piano.",
" He debuted in 2014 by composing 3 songs for Salman Khan's \"Jai Ho\", following it up with the song \"Naina\" from \"Khoobsurat\"."
],
[
"The 28th Filmfare Awards were held in 1981.",
" Hrishikesh Mukherjee's Khoobsurat won the Best Film Award, but it was Govind Nihalani's directorial debut Aakrosh that was the biggest winner on the night, including the Best Director trophy for Nihalani, with his first film as director.",
" Naseeruddin Shah and Om Puri won Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor, respectively, for their spellbinding performances in Aakrosh."
],
[
"Aditya Prateek Singh Sisodia, better known by his stage name Badshah, is an Indian rapper known for his Hindi, Haryanvi, and Punjabi songs.",
" He started his career in 2006 alongside Yo Yo Honey Singh in his group Mafia Mundeer and gained spontaneous popularity among youth.",
" He split from Honey in 2012 and gained fame with his independent Haryanvi song \"Kar Gayi Chull\", which was later adopted into Bollywood movie.",
" His music has been featured in Bollywood soundtracks for films such as the 2014 film \"Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania\".",
" and Sonam Kapoor starrer \"Khoobsurat\" (2014)."
]
]
}
|
5a7745a75542994aec3b725e
|
Which actress does Hot in Cleveland star who was nominated for Emmy Awards and Golden Globe Awards for her role Daphne Moon on the television sitcom "Frasier?"
|
Jane Leeves
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hot in Cleveland",
"Jane Leeves"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jane Leeves",
"Minor characters on Frasier",
"Daphne Moon",
"Niles Crane",
"Shelley Long",
"Hot in Cleveland",
"List of awards and nominations received by ER",
"Rhea Perlman",
"List of awards and nominations received by Lost",
"Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jane Leeves (born 18 April 1961) is an English actress, model, producer, comedian, singer, and dancer.",
" She is best known for playing Daphne Moon on the television sitcom \"Frasier\" from 1993 until 2004, for which she was nominated for Emmy Awards and Golden Globe Awards.",
" She is also known for her role as Joy Scroggs on TV Land's sitcom \"Hot in Cleveland\"."
],
[
"Besides the main characters Frasier Crane, his father Martin and brother Niles, Daphne Moon, Roz Doyle, and a few others, there are several minor characters who regularly appear on the American television sitcom Frasier, or who have important but limited roles."
],
[
"Daphne Moon (\"later\" Crane) is a fictional character on the American television sitcom \"Frasier\", played by Jane Leeves."
],
[
"Niles Crane is a fictional character on the American sitcom \"Frasier\", a spin-off of the popular show \"Cheers\".",
" He was portrayed by David Hyde Pierce.",
" Niles is the younger brother of Dr. Frasier Crane, the son of Det. Martin Crane and Dr. Hester Crane, husband of Daphne Moon, ex-husband of Maris Crane and Dr. Melinda Karnofsky, former brother-in-law to Nanette Guzman and Dr. Lilith Sternin, and uncle to Frederick Crane."
],
[
"Shelley Lee Long (born August 23, 1949) is an American actress.",
" She is best known for her role as Diane Chambers on the sitcom \"Cheers\", for which she received five Emmy nominations, winning in 1983 for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series.",
" She won two Golden Globe Awards for the role.",
" Long reprised her role as Diane Chambers in four episodes of the spinoff \"Frasier\", for which she received an additional guest star Emmy nomination.",
" In 2009, she began playing a recurring role as DeDe Pritchett on the ABC comedy series \"Modern Family\"."
],
[
"Hot in Cleveland is an American sitcom on TV Land starring Valerie Bertinelli, Jane Leeves, Wendie Malick and Betty White."
],
[
"This is the list of awards and nominations received by the American drama series \"ER\", which aired on NBC from September 19, 1994 until April 2, 2009.",
" It <onlyinclude>has been nominated for 375 industry awards and has won 116.",
" \"ER\" won the George Foster Peabody Award in 1995, and won 22 of the 124 Emmy Awards for which it was nominated.",
" It also won the People's Choice Award for \"Favorite Television Dramatic Series\" every year from 1995 to 2002.",
" Over the years, it has been nominated for and/or won numerous other awards, including Screen Actors Guild Awards, Image Awards, GLAAD Media Awards, and Golden Globe Awards, among others.",
"</onlyinclude>"
],
[
"Rhea Jo Perlman (born March 31, 1948) is an American actress, best known for her role as waitress Carla Tortelli on the sitcom \"Cheers\" from 1982 to 1993.",
" Over the course of 11 seasons, she was nominated for 10 Emmy Awards for Outstanding Supporting Actress – winning four times – and was nominated for a record six Golden Globe Awards for Best Supporting Actress in a Television Series."
],
[
"Lost is an American drama series that aired on ABC from September 22, 2004 until May 23, 2010.",
" It has been nominated for a variety of different awards, including 54 Primetime Emmy Awards (eleven wins), 48 Saturn Awards (thirteen wins), 33 Teen Choice Awards, 17 Television Critics Association Awards (four wins), 12 Golden Reel Awards (five wins), eight Satellite Awards (one win), seven Golden Globe Awards (one win), six Producers Guild of America Awards (one win), six Writers Guild of America Awards (one win), five Directors Guild of America Awards, two NAACP Image Awards (one win), two Screen Actors Guild Awards (one win), and one BAFTA Award.",
" Amongst the wins for the series are a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, a Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Drama, a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series, and a Peabody Award."
],
[
"The Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film was awarded for the first time at the 64th Golden Globe Awards in 2007.",
" It was the first time that the Golden Globe Awards had created a separate category for animated films since its establishment.",
" The nominations are announced in January and an awards ceremony is held later in the month.",
" Initially, only three films are nominated for best animated film, in contrast to five nominations for the majority of other awards.",
" The Pixar film \"Cars\" was the first recipient of the award.",
" The award for best animated film has subsequently been presented to six other Pixar films: \"Ratatouille\" received the award in 2008, \"WALL-E\" was the recipient in 2009, \"Up\" received the award in 2010, \"Toy Story 3\" won in 2011, \"Brave\" won in 2013, and \"Inside Out\" won in 2016.",
" In 2012, \"Cars 2\" lost to \"The Adventures of Tintin\", in 2014, \"Monsters University\" was the first not to be nominated and also in 2016, \"The Good Dinosaur\" lost to \"Inside Out\".",
" In 2017, \"Finding Dory\" was also not nominated.",
" The Hollywood Foreign Press Association has been awarding Golden Globe Awards since 1944."
]
]
}
|
5a88e2115542993b751ca8aa
|
Nick Garcia played soccer for which Major League Soccer team as a member of the Eastern Conference?
|
Toronto FC
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nick Garcia",
"Toronto FC",
"Toronto FC"
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"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
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{
"title": [
"2004 MLS All-Star Game",
"1999 Indiana Hoosiers men's soccer team",
"Miles Joseph",
"Montreal Impact",
"Pat Occhiuto",
"Pittsburgh Riverhounds",
"Seattle Sounders FC results by opponent",
"Nick Garcia",
"Columbus Crew SC",
"Toronto FC"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2004 Major League Soccer All-Star Game was the 9th Major League Soccer All-Star Game, played on July 31, 2004 at RFK Stadium in Washington, D.C. between the Eastern Conference All-Stars and Western Conference All-Stars.",
" The Eastern Conference earned the victory after a hard-fought 3-2 win over the West."
],
[
"The 1999 Indiana Hoosiers men's soccer team represented Indiana University during the 1999 NCAA Division I soccer season, winning the Big Ten Conference regular season and tournament championships and the NCAA Championship.",
" The team was coached by Jerry Yeagley and finished with a record of 21-3.",
" The 1999 Hoosiers were led on offense by Aleksey Korol, Matt Fundenberger, and Yuri Lavrinenko.",
" The defense was led by Nick Garcia, Dennis Fadeski, and T.J. Hannig.",
" The Hoosiers played their home matches at Bill Armstrong Stadium, in Bloomington, Indiana."
],
[
"Miles Joseph (born May 2, 1974) is an American soccer manager and retired U.S. soccer player who earned three caps with the United States national soccer team.",
" He spent six seasons in Major League Soccer and the part of one season in Major Indoor Soccer League.",
" He was also a member of the U.S. soccer team at the 1996 Summer Olympics.",
" He is currently an assistant coach for Orlando City SC in Major League Soccer."
],
[
"The Montreal Impact (French: Impact de Montréal ) is a Canadian professional soccer team based in Montreal, Quebec.",
" The Impact competes as a member of the Eastern Conference in Major League Soccer (MLS).",
" The team began play in 2012 as an expansion team of the league, being the league's third Canadian club, and replaced the North American Soccer League team of the same name."
],
[
"Occhiuto attended Erie Community College where he played soccer in 1975 and 1976.",
" He was inducted into the Erie Community College Hall of Fame in 1998.",
" He then transferred to SUNY Fredonia where he completed his collegiate soccer eligibility with three seasons on the men’s soccer team.",
" In 1989, the school inducted Occhiuto into its Athletic Hall of Fame.",
" In 1979, he signed with the Buffalo Stallions of the Major Indoor Soccer League.",
" In 1981, he played for the Rochester Flash of the American Soccer League.",
" That fall, he moved to the Kansas City Comets before returning to the Stallions for one more season.",
" In 1984, he played for the Buffalo Storm of the United Soccer League.",
" Occhiuto later played for the Buffalo Blizzard of the National Professional Soccer League."
],
[
"The Pittsburgh Riverhounds are an American professional soccer team based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" Founded in 1998 and beginning play in 1999, the club plays in the Eastern Conference of the United Soccer League, the second tier of the American Soccer Pyramid.",
" Since 2013, the Riverhounds have played their home games at the 3,500-seat Highmark Stadium, a soccer-specific stadium located in Station Square.",
" Their current head coach is Dave Brandt.",
" Saint Lucian international David Flavius currently holds the club records for most appearances and goals which he set over his eight seasons with the Riverhounds between 1999 and 2006.",
" Since December 2015, the Riverhounds have had an affiliate partnership with Columbus Crew SC of Major League Soccer.",
" In June 2017, the Riverhounds entered into a developmental partnership with the Ocean City Nor'easters of the Premier Development League, the fourth tier of the American Soccer Pyramid, through the 2018 season."
],
[
"Seattle Sounders FC is an American soccer club founded in 2008, after the city of Seattle was awarded a Major League Soccer (MLS) franchise.",
" The club began playing competitive soccer in the 2009 Major League Soccer season.",
" It plays its home games at CenturyLink Field, competing in the Western Conference of the MLS.",
" The current Sounders FC is the third soccer team from Seattle to bear the \"Sounders\" nickname.",
" The tradition was started by Seattle's North American Soccer League team in 1974, and continued by the city's United Soccer Leagues side, formed in 1994.",
" The current Sounders FC is an entity distinct to both of these clubs, and played its first MLS game on March 19, 2009, against the New York Red Bulls."
],
[
"Nick Garcia (born April 9, 1979 in Plano, Texas) is an American soccer player who grew up playing for the Dallas Texans Soccer Club and most recently played for Toronto FC in Major League Soccer."
],
[
"Columbus Crew Soccer Club is an American professional soccer club based in Columbus, Ohio.",
" The Crew competes in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference.",
" The Crew began play in 1996 as one of the ten charter clubs of the league.",
" The team is owned by Anthony Precourt and Precourt Sports Ventures LLC.",
" Precourt became the second owner in the history of the club on July 30, 2013.",
" The club's head coach is Gregg Berhalter, a former player of the United States men's national soccer team."
],
[
"Toronto Football Club, commonly referred to as Toronto FC, is a Canadian professional soccer club based in Toronto, Ontario.",
" The club competes in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member of the Eastern Conference.",
" The club plays its home matches at BMO Field, located at Exhibition Place on Toronto's shoreline."
]
]
}
|
5ae0c94a55429906c02dab4e
|
In which place did the poker player from a village in Nassau County, New York finish at the 2009 World Series of Poker Main Event?
|
fourth place
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Eric Buchman",
"Valley Stream, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bobby Baldwin",
"Dario Alioto",
"Scotty Nguyen",
"Eric Buchman",
"World Poker Tour season 5 results",
"David Rheem",
"Darvin Moon",
"Raymond Rahme",
"Elio Fox",
"Valley Stream, New York"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bobby Baldwin (born c. 1950) is a professional poker player, and casino executive.",
" As a poker player, Baldwin is best known as the winner of the 1978 World Series of Poker Main Event, becoming the youngest Main Event champion at that time."
],
[
"Dario Alioto (born 1984) is a professional poker player from Palermo, Italy.",
" Alioto's first major success in poker came at the European Poker Tour 2005 Barcellona main event, where he finished in 7th place and earned €52,000.",
" Right after this score, he started grinding PLO cash games that became his best poker game, rapidly becoming one of the best Italian professional players.",
" Later on in his career, he won his first World Series of Poker bracelet in the £5,000 Pot Limit Omaha event at the 2007 World Series of Poker Europe.",
" Alioto earned £234,390 for his finish.",
" He has also had success at the 2008 World Series of Poker, where he has earned over $230,000 from four cashes.",
" A well-respected cash game player online and live, he played most of the many televised Italian high-stakes cash games in the last few years."
],
[
"Thuận B. \"Scotty\" Nguyễn (born October 28, 1962) is a Vietnamese American professional poker player who is a five-time World Series of Poker (WSOP) bracelet winner, most notably as the winner of the 1998 World Series of Poker Main Event and the 2008 World Series of Poker $50,000 H.O.R.S.E. World Championship.",
" He is the first and currently only player to win both the WSOP Main Event and $50,000 Players' Championship."
],
[
"Eric Buchman (born September 11, 1979) is an American professional poker player from Valley Stream, New York, who finished in fourth place at the 2009 World Series of Poker Main Event.",
" The following year, at the 2010 World Series of Poker, Buchman won his first bracelet in the $2,000 Limit Hold'em event, earning $203,607."
],
[
"Below are the results of season five of the World Poker Tour (2006–2007).",
" Following on from his win in the 2005 World Series of Poker Main Event Carlos Mortensen won the 2007 WPT Championship.",
" This meant he became the first player to win both the World Series of Poker Main Event and WPT Championship."
],
[
"David Y. \"Chino\" Rheem (born April 15, 1980) is a poker player from Los Angeles, California.",
" In November 2008, Rheem finished in seventh place at the 2008 World Series of Poker Main Event, cashing for $1,772,650.",
" He went out of this event on As Kc to Peter Eastgate's Ah Qd with Eastgate flopping a pair of queens on a board of Qs 5s 7d 9d 4h .",
" He is also the winner of the World Poker Tour's Season VII Doyle Brunson Five Diamond World Poker Classic, earning $1,538,730.",
" Rheem had five previous WSOP cashes, his best result being a runner-up finish to Allen Cunningham in a $1,000 no limit Texas hold 'em with rebuys event in 2006.",
" He cashed in the 2005 World Series of Poker Main Event, finishing 193rd place.",
" He also made a final table earlier in 2008, finishing in fifth place in the $5,000 Mixed Hold'em event."
],
[
"Darvin Moon (born October 1, 1963) is an American self-employed logger and amateur poker player who was the runner-up of the 2009 World Series of Poker (WSOP) US$10,000 no-limit Texas hold'em Main Event.",
" It was his first time playing in the World Series of Poker.",
" Moon, who taught himself how to play poker, ran a small logging company in the Maryland Panhandle before earning a 2009 World Series seat by winning a $130 satellite tournament."
],
[
"Raymond Rahme (born 1945) is a South African professional poker player.",
" He was the first African to reach a final table at a World Series of Poker Main Event, finishing third and earning $3,048,025, equating to some R21,000,000 in his own country.\"",
" He took his seat at the 2007 Main Event by finishing fourth at the All Africa Poker Championship, the largest poker tournament ever played on the African continent.",
" Because of this windfall, Rahme has made more money than any other African tournament poker player."
],
[
"Elio Fox is an American professional poker player whose first World Series of Poker (WSOP) in the money finish was the 2011 World Series of Poker Europe main event that he won.",
" He has played online, where he is a high-stakes No limit Texas hold'em rebuy specialist, since 2009 but had his first notable live play results in 2011.",
" Prior to the World Series of Poker bracelet that he won at the 2011 WSOP Europe, his best live event finish was the 224-player $10,000 + $300 July 12 – 19, 2011 Bellagio Cup VII victory for a prize of $669,692.",
" The event's final table included Ted Forrest, William Thorson and Brandon Cantu.",
" Fox' other previous live event victory was the 251-player $1,590 June 24 – 26, 2011 Venetian Deep Stack Extravaganza III No-Limit Hold'em Event 30 for a prize of $87,192."
],
[
"Valley Stream is a village in Nassau County, New York in the United States.",
" The population in the Village of Valley Stream was 37,511 at the 2010 census."
]
]
}
|
5ac3fde8554299204fd21ee8
|
Mount Cardigan is a prominent bare-rock summit in the towns of Orange and Alexandria, a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, in which country?
|
United States
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mount Cardigan",
"Alexandria, New Hampshire"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mount Avalon",
"Haverhill, New Hampshire",
"Cardigan Mountain State Park",
"Alexandria, New Hampshire",
"Gile Mountain",
"Newfound Lake",
"Cardigan Pluton",
"Twin State Mutual Aid Fire Association",
"Claremont–Lebanon micropolitan area",
"Mount Cardigan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mount Avalon is a 3442 ft mountain located in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" It is a small, rocky spur of Mount Field, overlooking Crawford Notch in the White Mountains.",
" Avalon's summit is reached by a spur from the Mount Avalon Trail, which climbs to the summit of Mount Field."
],
[
"Haverhill is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The population was 4,697 at the 2010 census.",
" Haverhill includes the villages of Woodsville, Pike, and North Haverhill, the historic town center at Haverhill Corner, and the district of Mountain Lakes.",
" Located here are Bedell Bridge State Park, Black Mountain State Forest, Kinder Memorial Forest, and Oliverian Valley Wildlife Preserve.",
" It is home to the annual North Haverhill Fair, and to a branch of the New Hampshire Community Technical Colleges.",
" The village of North Haverhill is the county seat of Grafton County."
],
[
"Cardigan Mountain State Park is a 5655 acre state park in Orange, New Hampshire.",
" The park is free to use, open year-round, and offers a hiking trail up to the 3,121-foot treeless granite summit of Mount Cardigan.",
" There are picnic facilities."
],
[
"Alexandria is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The population was 1,613 at the 2010 census.",
" Newfound Lake is in the northeast corner, with Wellington State Park on the western shore.",
" The town is home to Welton Falls State Forest.",
" Cardigan Mountain State Park, with Mount Cardigan, is in the west.",
" Another attraction is Mowglis Mountain, named for Rudyard Kipling's \"Jungle Book\" hero."
],
[
"Gile Mountain is located in Windsor County, Vermont, along the border between the towns of Norwich and Sharon, with the summit located in Norwich.",
" The mountain reaches a height of 1873 ft above sea level.",
" Relatively unimposing considering its height, the true summit cannot easily be seen from the surrounding territory, despite the prominent fire tower atop its summit.",
" The tower is easily reached by taking Turnpike Road from Norwich to the parking area near its terminus.",
" From here, the Gile Mountain trail leads west 0.7 mi to the summit, passing under power lines.",
" The summit area contains an old ranger cabin, since converted to a shelter-type structure (though camping is not allowed), and the tower itself.",
" From the top views are expansive, and on a clear day one can see Mount Ascutney to the south, the Green Mountains from Killington Peak to Mount Mansfield to the west, Mount Cardigan, Smarts Mountain, and Croydon Peak to the east, and Mount Cube and Mount Moosilauke to the northeast with many of the White Mountains beyond.",
" Dartmouth College is also visible some seven miles distant."
],
[
"Newfound Lake is located in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" It is situated in the Lakes Region of central New Hampshire, in the towns of Alexandria, Bridgewater, Bristol, and Hebron.",
" Its area of 4451 acre places it behind only Lake Winnipesaukee and Squam Lake among lakes located entirely within New Hampshire, and fourth in the state overall, when Umbagog Lake on the Maine border is included.",
" Newfound Lake is refreshed twice a year by eight underground springs and has 22 mi of shore line.",
" The lake is about 2.5 mi wide and 6 mi long.",
" The deepest point is 183 ft .",
" Major tributaries include the Fowler River and the Cockermouth River.",
" Its outlet is the Newfound River, flowing through Bristol village into the Pemigewasset River.",
" The lake volume is 98 billion gallons of water."
],
[
"The Cardigan Pluton is the most voluminous pluton in the state of New Hampshire, United States.",
" The onset of magmatism was during the Acadian orogeny, and the pluton is part of the Kinsman suite of the New Hampshire Plutonic Series.",
" The pluton is approximately 20 km wide by 90 km long and on average about 2.5 km thick.",
" It is exposed in west-central New Hampshire along a north-northeast by south-southwest axis, extending from the town of Groton in the north to Dublin in the south.",
" Mount Cardigan, from which the pluton is named, stands near the north end."
],
[
"The Twin State Mutual Aid Fire Association (\"Twin State\") is the dispatch center and coordinating agency for fire and emergency medical services operations in 23 towns in Grafton County, New Hampshire, and Orange County and Caledonia County in Vermont.",
" Dispatching duties are handled by the Grafton County Sheriff's Department stationed in North Haverhill, New Hampshire."
],
[
"The Claremont–Lebanon Micropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of four counties – two in New Hampshire and two in Vermont, anchored by the cities of Lebanon, New Hampshire and Claremont, New Hampshire.",
" At the 2010 census, the area was defined as two separate Micropolitan Statistical Areas (μSAs), Claremont and Lebanon.",
" The Claremont μSA, consisting of Sullivan County, New Hampshire, had a population of 43,742, while the Lebanon μSA, comprising Grafton County, New Hampshire, and Orange and Windsor counties in Vermont, had a population of 174,724.",
" In 2013, the two areas were combined to form the Claremont-Lebanon μSA, and in 2015 the estimated population was 216,923.",
" The Claremont–Lebanon μSA is the most populous micropolitan area in the United States."
],
[
"Mount Cardigan is a prominent bare-rock summit in the towns of Orange and Alexandria in western New Hampshire.",
" While its peak is only 3155 ft above sea level, it has extensive areas of bare granite ledges and alpine scrub, giving it the feel to hikers of a much higher mountain.",
" Most of the summit area was denuded by devastating forest fires in 1855."
]
]
}
|
5a8f4d9055429918e830d1ef
|
Nikolai Chebotaryov and Dmitri Egorov, have which occupation?
|
mathematician
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Nikolai Chebotaryov",
"Dmitri Egorov"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Egorov's theorem",
"Felix Gantmacher",
"Dmitri Egorov",
"Matematicheskii Sbornik",
"Nikolai Chebotaryov",
"Symphony No. 1 (Shostakovich)",
"Chebotarev's density theorem",
"Symphony No. 2 (Shostakovich)",
"Association for Contemporary Music",
"Carlo Severini"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In measure theory, an area of mathematics, Egorov's theorem establishes a condition for the uniform convergence of a pointwise convergent sequence of measurable functions.",
" It is also named Severini–Egoroff theorem or Severini–Egorov theorem, after Carlo Severini, an Italian mathematician, and Dmitri Egorov, a Russian physicist and geometer, who published independent proofs respectively in 1910 and 1911."
],
[
"Felix Ruvimovich Gantmacher (Russian: Феликс Рувимович Гантмахер ) (23 February 1908 – 16 May 1964) was a Soviet mathematician, professor at Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, well known for his contributions in mechanics, linear algebra and Lie group theory.",
" In 1925–1926 he participated in seminar guided by Nikolai Chebotaryov in Odessa and wrote his first research paper in 1926."
],
[
"Dmitri Fyodorovich Egorov (Russian: Дми́трий Фёдорович Его́ров ; December 22, 1869 – September 10, 1931) was a Russian and Soviet mathematician known for significant contributions to the areas of differential geometry and mathematical analysis.",
" He was President of the Moscow Mathematical Society (1923 — 1930)."
],
[
"Matematicheskii Sbornik (Russian: Математический сборник , abbreviated \"Mat.",
" Sb.\")",
" is a peer reviewed Russian mathematical journal founded by the Moscow Mathematical Society in 1866.",
" It is the oldest successful Russian mathematical journal.",
" The English translation is \"Sbornik: Mathematics\".",
" It is also sometimes cited under the alternative name \"Izdavaemyi Moskovskim Matematicheskim Obshchestvom\" or its French translation \"Recueil mathématique de la Société mathématique de Moscou\", but the name \"Recueil mathématique\" is also used for an unrelated journal, \"Mathesis\".",
" Yet another name, \"Sovetskii Matematiceskii Sbornik\", was listed in a statement in the journal in 1931 apologizing for the former editorship of Dmitri Egorov, who had been recently discredited for his religious views; however, this name was never actually used by the journal."
],
[
"Nikolai Grigorievich Chebotaryov (often spelled Chebotarov or Chebotarev, Russian: Никола́й Григо́рьевич Чеботарёв , Ukrainian: Микола Григорович Чоботарьов ) (15 June [O.S. 3 June] 1894 – 2 July 1947) was a noted Ukrainian and Soviet mathematician.",
" He is best known for the Chebotaryov density theorem."
],
[
"The Symphony No. 1 in F minor (Opus 10) by Dmitri Shostakovich was written in 1924–1925, and first performed in Leningrad by the Leningrad Philharmonic under Nikolai Malko on 12 May 1926.",
" Shostakovich wrote the work as his graduation piece at the Petrograd Conservatory, completing it at the age of 18."
],
[
"Chebotarev's density theorem in algebraic number theory describes statistically the splitting of primes in a given Galois extension \"K\" of the field formula_1 of rational numbers. Generally speaking, a prime integer will factor into several ideal primes in the ring of algebraic integers of \"K\".",
" There are only finitely many patterns of splitting that may occur.",
" Although the full description of the splitting of every prime \"p\" in a general Galois extension is a major unsolved problem, the Chebotarev density theorem says that the frequency of the occurrence of a given pattern, for all primes \"p\" less than a large integer \"N\", tends to a certain limit as \"N\" goes to infinity.",
" It was proven by Nikolai Chebotaryov in his thesis in 1922, published in ."
],
[
"Dmitri Shostakovich wrote his Symphony No. 2 in B major, Op. 14 and subtitled \"To October\", for the 10th anniversary of the October Revolution.",
" It was first performed by the Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra and the Academy Capella Choir under Nikolai Malko, on 5 November 1927.",
" After the premiere, Shostakovich made some revisions to the score, and this final version was first played in Moscow later in 1927 under the baton of Konstantin Saradzhev.",
" It was also the first time any version of the work had been played in Moscow."
],
[
"Association for Contemporary Music (ACM) (Russian: ACM - Ассоциация Современной Музыки , \"ASM - Assotsiatsiya Sovremennoy Muzyki\") was an alternative organization of Russian composers interested in avant-garde music.",
" It was founded by Nikolai Roslavets in 1923.",
" ACM ran concert series and published magazines promoting the modernist music of Mahler, Schoenberg, Berg, Webern, Krenek, and Hindemith, as well as the work of its members.",
" Its leading members were Dmitri Shostakovich, Nikolai Myaskovsky, Vissarion Shebalin, Alexander Mosolov, Gavriil Popov, and Vladimir Shcherbachev.",
" The organization's enthusiasm for avant-garde Western music and for experimentation met with opposition from the Russian Association of Proletarian Musicians (RAPM), which by the late 1920s had eclipsed the ACM in terms of cultural influence.",
" Both organizations existed until 23 April 1932, when they were abolished by the Decree on the Reformation of Literary and Artistic Organizations."
],
[
"Carlo Severini (10 March 1872 – 11 May 1951) was an Italian mathematician: he was born in Arcevia (Province of Ancona) and died in Pesaro.",
" Severini, independently from Dmitri Fyodorovich Egorov, proved and published earlier a proof of the theorem now known as Egorov's theorem."
]
]
}
|
5ae2d35155429928c42394e3
|
What is the seating capacity of the stadium in which The 1988 Soviet Cup Final football match that took place?
|
81,000 seats
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1988 Soviet Cup Final",
"Luzhniki Stadium",
"Luzhniki Stadium"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1979 Soviet Cup Final",
"1990 Soviet Cup Final",
"1987 Soviet Cup Final",
"1976 Soviet Cup Final",
"1988 Soviet Cup Final",
"Luzhniki Stadium",
"1991 Soviet Cup Final",
"1936 Soviet Cup Final",
"1986 Soviet Cup Final",
"1989 Soviet Cup Final"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1979 Soviet Cup Final was a football match that took place at the Lenin's Central Stadium, Moscow on 11 August 1979.",
" The match was the 38th soviet cup final and was contested between Dynamo Moscow and Dinamo Tbilisi.",
" Previous cup holders Dynamo Kyiv were eliminated in Quarter-finals by CSKA Moscow.",
" Dinamo Tbilisi defeated the opponent on penalties and won the cup for the second time."
],
[
"The 1990 Soviet Cup Final was a football match that took place at the Lenin's Central Stadium, Moscow on 2 May 1990.",
" The match was the 49th Soviet Cup Final and it was contested by FC Dynamo Kyiv and FC Lokomotiv Moscow.",
" The Soviet Cup winner Dynamo qualified for the Cup Winners' Cup first round for the Soviet Union.",
" The last year defending champions Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk were eliminated in the first round of the competition (1/16 of final) by PFC CSKA Moscow on away goal rule (1:1, 2:2).",
" Dynamo played their 10th Cup Final winning on 9 occasions including this one.",
" For Lokomotiv it was their only third Cup Final and the only loss at this stage."
],
[
"The 1987 Soviet Cup Final was a football match that took place at the Lenin's Central Stadium, Moscow on June 14, 1987.",
" The match was the 46th Soviet Cup Final and it was contested by FC Dynamo Kyiv and FC Dinamo Minsk.",
" The Soviet Cup winner Dynamo won the cup for the eighth time.",
" The last year defending holders Torpedo Moscow were eliminated in the quarterfinals of the competition by FC Dinamo Minsk 3:2."
],
[
"The 1976 Soviet Cup Final was a football match that took place at the Lenin's Central Stadium, Moscow on 3 September 1976.",
" The match was the 35th soviet cup final and was contested between Dinamo Tbilisi and Ararat Yerevan.",
" Ararat were current cup holders winning it in 1975.",
" Dinamo defeated the opponent 3–0 and won the cup for the first time."
],
[
"The 1988 Soviet Cup Final was a football match that took place at the Lenin's Central Stadium, Moscow on May 28, 1988.",
" The match was the 47th Soviet Cup Final and it was contested by FC Metalist Kharkiv and FC Torpedo Moscow.",
" The Soviet Cup winner Metalist qualified for the Cup Winners' Cup first round for the Soviet Union.",
" The last year defending holders Dynamo Kyiv were eliminated in the second round of the competition by FC Rotor Volgograd (3:2, 0:2).",
" For Metalist this was their second final total and second in five years.",
" For Torpedo it was their 13th Cup Final and the seventh loss at this stage."
],
[
"Luzhniki Stadium (Russian: Стадион «Лужники» ; ] ), is a sports stadium in Moscow, Russia.",
" Its total seating capacity is 81,000 seats, all covered (upgraded).",
" The stadium is a part of the Luzhniki Olympic Complex, and is located in Khamovniki District of the Central Administrative Okrug of Moscow city.",
" The name \"Luzhniki\" derives from the flood meadows in the bend of Moskva River where the stadium was built, translating roughly as \"The Meadows\".",
" Its the biggest stadium in eastern Europe."
],
[
"The 1991 Soviet Cup Final was a football match that took place at the Lenin's Central Stadium, Moscow on 23 June 1991.",
" The match was the jubilee 50th Soviet Cup Final and it was contested by PFC CSKA Moscow and FC Torpedo Moscow.",
" The Soviet Cup winner CSKA qualified for the Cup Winners' Cup first round for the Soviet Union.",
" CSKA played their 7th Cup Final winning on 5 occasions including this one.",
" For Torpedo it was their 15th Cup Final and for the ninth time they were defeated at this stage."
],
[
"The 1936 Soviet Cup Final was a football match that took place at the Dynamo Stadium, Moscow on August 28, 1936.",
" The match was the first Soviet Cup final and it was contested by Lokomotiv Moscow and Dinamo Tbilisi.",
" At one point the competition was decided to be the Soviet championship by the Olympic system of elimination, but later it was decided to keep the already existing championship and create a new one called the Cup of the Supreme Council of Fitness and Sport."
],
[
"The 1986 Soviet Cup Final was a football match that took place at the Lenin's Central Stadium, Moscow on May 2, 1986.",
" The match was the 45th Soviet Cup Final and it was contested by FC Torpedo Moscow and FC Shakhtar Donetsk.",
" The Soviet Cup winner Torpedo won the cup for the sixth time.",
" The last year defending holders Dynamo Kyiv were eliminated in the round of 16 of the competition by FC Spartak Moscow on penalties."
],
[
"The 1989 Soviet Cup Final was a football match that took place at the Lenin's Central Stadium, Moscow on June 25, 1989.",
" The match was the 48th Soviet Cup Final and it was contested by FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk and FC Torpedo Moscow.",
" The Soviet Cup winner Dnipro qualified for the Champions Cup for winning the champion's title, while the finalist Torpedo was allowed to compete at the Cup Winners' Cup first round for the Soviet Union.",
" The last year defending champions Metalist Kharkiv were eliminated in the second round of the competition by FC Torpedo Moscow (1:1, 1:2).",
" For Dnipro this was their very first final.",
" For Torpedo it was their 14th Cup Final and the eighth loss at this stage."
]
]
}
|
5abaf3535542996cc5e49f30
|
Which genus has more species Ramonda or Gaylussacia?
|
Gaylussacia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ramonda (plant)",
"Gaylussacia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ramonda nathaliae",
"Gaylussacia",
"Ramonda (plant)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ramonda nathaliae, also known as Natalie's Ramonda, is a species of flowering plant in the genus \"Ramonda\" that grows in Serbia and Macedonia, mostly in the east of both countries.",
" The flower is considered a symbol of the Serbian Army's struggle during World War I.",
" The plant was scientifically described in 1884 from specimens growing around Niš, by Sava Petrović and Josif Pančić, who named it after Queen Natalija Obrenović."
],
[
"Gaylussacia is a genus of about fifty species of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae, native to the Americas, where they occur in eastern North America and in South America in the Andes and the mountains of southeastern Brazil (the majority of the known species).",
" Common English names include huckleberry (shared with plants in several other genera) and \"dangleberry\"."
],
[
"Ramonda is a genus of three species of flowering plants in the family Gesneriaceae, native to shady, rocky places in north eastern Spain, the Pyrenees and south eastern Europe.",
" They are evergreen perennials which form rosettes of crinkly leaves with nearly actinomorphic flowers, borne on leafless stems in spring."
]
]
}
|
5a803c715542996402f6a491
|
What movie did James Newton Howard work on that starred both Leonardo DiCaprio and Jennifer Connelly?
|
Blood Diamond
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"James Newton Howard",
"Blood Diamond"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gaili Schoen",
"Where the Dream Takes You",
"James Newton Howard",
"Green Lantern (soundtrack)",
"Atlantis: The Lost Empire (soundtrack)",
"The Hanging Tree (The Hunger Games song)",
"Lady Love Me (One More Time)",
"Conrad Pope",
"Blood Diamond",
"The Happening (2008 soundtrack)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gaili Schoen (born Susan Gaili Schoen, in Venice, California) is an American film composer, orchestrator, and pianist.",
" She is best known for her scores for the films \"Festival in Cannes\" starring Maximilian Schell, Anouk Aimée, Ron Silver, and Greta Scacchi, and \"Déjà Vu\", starring Stephen Dillane and Vanessa Redgrave, both directed by Henry Jaglom.",
" Her television work includes the score for the 2007 PBS documentary \"Annie Leibovitz: A Life Through A Lens\" which she composed with score producer James Newton Howard.",
" Schoen composed a 52-piece orchestral score for the 2008 feature film \"Noble Things\" starring Michael Parks, Ryan Hurst, and country singer Lee Ann Womack, and scored the 2011 documentary \"The Ghost of War\", about the RMS Queen Mary."
],
[
"\"Where the Dream Takes You\" is a song by American recording artist Mýa, written by songwriter Diane Warren and composer James Newton Howard to promote Walt Disney Pictures' 41st animated feature film \"\" (2001).",
" Produced by Jay Selvester, Robbie Buchanan and Ron Fair, the song was released as the only promotional single from the film's on June 5, 2001."
],
[
"James Newton Howard (born June 9, 1951) is an American composer, conductor, music producer and musician.",
" He has scored over 100 films and is the recipient of a Grammy Award, Emmy Award, and eight Academy Award nominations.",
" His film scores include \"Pretty Woman\" (1990), \"The Prince of Tides\" (1991), \"The Fugitive\" (1993), \"The Devil's Advocate\" (1997), \"The Sixth Sense\" (1999), \"Dinosaur\" (2000), \"\" (2001), \"Treasure Planet\" (2002), \"Signs\" (2002), \"The Village\" (2004), \"King Kong\" (2005), \"Batman Begins\" (2005), \"I Am Legend\" (2007), \"Blood Diamond\" (2006), \"The Dark Knight\" (2008), \"The Bourne Legacy\" (2012), \"The Hunger Games\" series (2012–2015), \"Nightcrawler\" (2014) and \"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them\" (2016).",
" He has collaborated with directors M. Night Shyamalan, having scored nine of his films since \"The Sixth Sense,\" and Francis Lawrence, having scored all of his films since \"I Am Legend\"."
],
[
"Green Lantern: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is a soundtrack to the film of the same name, and it was released in stores on June 14, 2011.",
" The soundtrack was composed by James Newton Howard, who also worked on the other Warner Bros/DC Comics based films \"Batman Begins\" and \"The Dark Knight\" with Hans Zimmer.",
" The soundtrack was published by WaterTower Music."
],
[
"Atlantis: The Lost Empire, released on May 22, 2001, is the soundtrack to the 2001 Disney animated film of the .",
" Consisting primarily of James Newton Howard's score, it also includes the Diane Warren penned song, \"Where the Dream Takes You\", performed by Mýa."
],
[
"\"The Hanging Tree\" is a song performed by composer James Newton Howard featuring vocals from American actress Jennifer Lawrence for the 2014 film \"\", in the third installment of \"The Hunger Games\" film series.",
" The song did not appear on the original official soundtrack album for the film (although it does appear on the score album), but was added during the digital re-release of the .",
" The lyrics were written by \"The Hunger Games\" author Suzanne Collins and originally appeared in her novel \"Mockingjay\".",
" The music was composed by Jeremiah Fraites and Wesley Schultz of American indie folk band The Lumineers."
],
[
"\"Lady Love Me (One More Time)\" is a single recorded and released by George Benson.",
" It was written by David Paich and James Newton Howard, both of whom were associated with rock band Toto, Paich being a member and Howard a frequent collaborator.",
" The song was produced by Arif Mardin.",
" While the single was moderately successful in the United States, charting at #30 on the Billboard Hot 100, #21 on the Soul singles chart and #4 on the Adult Contemporary chart, it was markedly more successful in the United Kingdom.",
" The single entered the UK Singles Chart on 21 May 1983.",
" It reached a peak position of number 11, and remained in the chart for 10 weeks."
],
[
"Conrad Pope is an American film composer and orchestrator.",
" He has worked on numerous films and has collaborated with composers such as John Williams, James Newton Howard, Alan Silvestri, Danny Elfman, Mark Isham, James Horner, John Powell, Alexandre Desplat, and Howard Shore."
],
[
"Blood Diamond is a 2006 German-American political war thriller film co-produced and directed by Edward Zwick, starring Leonardo DiCaprio, Jennifer Connelly and Djimon Hounsou.",
" The title refers to blood diamonds, which are diamonds mined in war zones and sold to finance conflicts, and thereby profit warlords and diamond companies across the world."
],
[
"The Happening is the soundtrack to the 2008 film of the same name, composed by James Newton Howard.",
" It was released on June 3, 2008.",
" This album is the sixth collaboration between composer James Newton Howard and M. Night Shyamalan.",
" The main theme is a simple rhythmic motif of three notes followed by a grace note to the fourth note, sometimes played as a minor second and sometimes as a minor third.",
" The soundtrack was recorded at the Sony Scoring Stage."
]
]
}
|
5a74bd7255429974ef308c50
|
Which Mexican Mafia gang originated in Los Angeles, California, US in the 1980s?
|
MS-13
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mexican Mafia",
"MS-13"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rene Enriquez (mobster)",
"Ramona Gardens",
"Florencia 13",
"MS-13",
"Mexikanemi",
"38th Street gang",
"Pomona 12th Street Sharkies",
"Mexican Mafia",
"Playboys (gang)",
"The Avenues (gang)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rene \"Boxer\" Enriquez (born July 7, 1962 in Artesia, California) is a former Mexican-American [[Gang Member].",
" He was a high ranking influential member of the [[Mexican Mafia]] before becoming a federal witness in 2003.",
" His life is chronicled in [[Chris Blatchford]]'s [[true crime]] book \"The Black Hand: The Story of Rene \"Boxer\" Enriquez, and his life in the Mexican Mafia\"."
],
[
"Ramona Gardens is a public housing development in the Boyle Heights neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, USA.",
" It is operated by the Housing Authority of the City of Los Angeles.",
" Currently and historically Latino, it is also the home of the Big Hazard street gang, connected to the Mexican Mafia, and has been the center of the illegal drug market in all of Southern California."
],
[
"The Florencia 13 is an American criminal street gang in Los Angeles, California, composed mainly of Hispanic-Americans and some blacks.",
" The gangs name is after the Florence area of Los Angeles county, the 13 is for it's allegiance to the Mexican Mafia.",
" They are involved in drug smuggling, murder, assault, robbery etc."
],
[
"MS-13 (Mara Salvatrucha; also known as simply MS or Mara) is an international criminal gang that originated in Los Angeles, California, US in the 1980s.",
" The gang later spread to many parts of the continental United States, Canada, Mexico, and Central America, and is active in urban and suburban areas.",
" Most members are ethnically of Central American origin (principally El Salvador)."
],
[
"Mexikanemi is a gang known as the Texas Mexican Mafia, formed in the early 1980s in the Texan penal systems.",
" It functions separately from the original California Mexican Mafia, and members consider themselves primarily tied to the area of Aztlán, formerly Mexican territories in the southwestern United States.",
" The group engages in a wide range of illegal activities including drug trafficking, loan sharking, and money laundering."
],
[
"The 38th Street gang is an American criminal street gang in Los Angeles, California, composed mainly of Hispanic-Americans.",
" The 38th Street gang is one of the oldest street gangs in Los Angeles and has been occupying its territory since the 1920s.",
" They engage in many criminal activities.",
" The Mexican Mafia controls and routinely uses 38th Street gang members to carry out their orders."
],
[
"Pomona 12th Street Sharkies are a street gang in Pomona, California.",
" Pomona 12th Street is the largest Hispanic gang in Pomona.",
" The gang members are surenos and answer to the Mexican Mafia or La Eme.",
" The gang uses a shark as a mascot.",
" Pomona 12th Street gang will commonly abbreviate the name to \"P12\" or \"PXII.\"",
" Members will commonly wear Pittsburgh Pirate baseball hats because it displays a \"P\" on the front.",
" Additionally, members have been known to wear Detroit Tigers baseball hats because it displays a \"D\" on the front which stands for \"Doce\" and translated from Spanish to English means the number 12."
],
[
"The Mexican Mafia (Spanish: \"Mafia Mexicana\"), also known as La eMe (Spanish for \"the M\"), is a highly organized Mexican American criminal organization in the United States.",
" Despite its name, the Mexican Mafia did not originate in Mexico, and is entirely a U.S. criminal prison organization.",
" Sureños, including MS-13 is a Mexican gange.",
" and Florencia 13, use the number 13 to show allegiance to the Mexican Mafia.",
" M is the 13th letter of the alphabet.",
" Law enforcement officials report that La eMe is the most powerful gang within the California prison system.",
" Government officials state that there are currently 155–300 official members of the Mexican Mafia with around 990 associates who assist La eMe in carrying out its illegal activities in the hopes of becoming full members."
],
[
"Playboys 13 Gang, also known by the short name PBS13, is a violent, predominantly Hispanic street gang in West and East Los Angeles, California.",
" They sometimes use the name Conejo or Rabbit gang.",
" They align themselves with the Mexican Mafia, also known as La eme (which is Spanish for the letter M), while in prison and set aside their rivalry with other Sureño gangs.",
" In some areas they refer to their houses and meeting or hang out areas as rabbit holes."
],
[
"The Avenues, also known as Avenidas or AVE's, is a Mexican/Mexican American criminal street gang mostly in Los Angeles County, California.",
" They originally started as a social club for local Latino youths to protect themselves from other violent youths.",
" The Avenues, like most Mexican gangs in Los Angeles, are under the direct control of the Mexican Mafia when sent to State, County, or Federal prisons.",
" They have a long history, but not all of it is riddled with violence and hate."
]
]
}
|
5a8c92c5554299585d9e36ea
|
Are both Madagascar and Daphniphyllum flowering plant species?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Madagascar",
"Daphniphyllum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chinese yam",
"Aldrovanda vesiculosa",
"Geogenanthus poeppigii",
"Gynodioecy",
"Rhamphicarpa fistulosa",
"Viola helenae",
"Madagascar",
"Daphniphyllum",
"Fabaceae",
"Tetramolopium capillare"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chinese yam (\"Dioscorea polystachya\"), also called cinnamon-vine, is a species of flowering plant in the yam family.",
" This perennial climbing bine native to China now grows throughout East Asia (Japan, Korea, Kuril Islands, Vietnam).",
" It is believed to have been introduced to Japan in the 17th century or earlier.",
" Introduced to the United States as early as the 19th century for culinary and cultural uses, it is now considered an invasive plant species.",
" The plant was introduced to Europe in the 19th century during the European Potato Failure, where cultivation continues to this day for the Asian food market.",
" The edible tubers, often called nagaimo or Chinese-potato, are cultivated largely in Asia and sometimes used in alternative medicine.",
" This species of yam is unique as the tubers can be eaten raw."
],
[
"Aldrovanda vesiculosa, commonly known as the waterwheel plant, is the sole extant species in the flowering plant genus \"Aldrovanda\" of the family Droseraceae.",
" The plant captures small aquatic invertebrates using traps similar to those of the Venus flytrap.",
" The traps are arranged in whorls around a central, free-floating stem, giving rise to the common name.",
" This is one of the few plant species capable of rapid movement."
],
[
"Geogenanthus poeppigii, commonly called the seersucker plant, is a flowering plant species in the family \"Commelinaceae\" (the dayflower & spiderwort family).",
" As currently circumscribed, the genus \"Geogenanthus\" includes two other species, \"G. ciliatus\" and \"G. rhizanthus\".",
" This species is named after E.F. Poeppig, 19th century German explorer.",
" \"Geogenanthus undatus\" is an outdated synonym for \"G. poeppigii\".",
" For more details on the rather complicated synonmy for this species, see Faden (1981)."
],
[
"Gynodioecy is a rare breeding system that is found in certain flowering plant species in which female and hermaphroditic plants coexist within a population.",
" Gynodioecy is the evolutionary intermediate stage between being a hermaphrodite (plants that have both female and male parts) and dioecy (having two distinct morphs: male and female).",
" Gynodioecy is the opposite of androdioecy, which is a breeding system consisting of male and hermaphroditic plants in a population.",
" Gynodioecy occurs as a result of a genetic mutation that inhibits a hermaphroditic plant from producing pollen, while keeping the female reproductive parts intact.",
" Gynodioecy is extremely rare, with fewer than 1% of angiosperm species exhibiting the breeding system.",
" Some notable species that exhibit a gynodioecious mating system include \"Beta vulgaris\" (wild beet), \"Lobelia siphilitica\", \"Silene\", and Lamiaceae."
],
[
"Rhamphicarpa fistulosa (common name: rice vampireweed) is a flowering plant species in the Orobanchaceae family (formerly in the Scrophulariaceae family) - and the genus Rhamphicarpa.",
" The plant is pale-green but can turn reddish towards maturity.",
" It has needle-like leaves and white flowers with long corolla tubes.",
" The flowers only open after sunset and are supposedly pollinated by night moths.",
" The plant has a broad distribution in Africa (from Guinea to Madagascar and from Sudan to South Africa) and can also be found in New Guinea and northern Australia."
],
[
"Viola helenae is a rare species of flowering plant in the violet family known by the common name Wahiawa stream violet.",
" It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the Wahiawa Mountains of Kauai.",
" It is threatened by exotic plant species and feral pigs.",
" It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States."
],
[
"Madagascar ( ; Malagasy: \"Madagasikara\" ), officially the Republic of Madagascar (Malagasy: \"Repoblikan'i Madagasikara\" ] ; French: \"République de Madagascar\" ), and previously known as the Malagasy Republic, is an island country in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of East Africa.",
" The nation comprises the island of Madagascar (the fourth-largest island in the world), and numerous smaller peripheral islands.",
" Following the prehistoric breakup of the supercontinent Gondwana, Madagascar split from the Indian peninsula around 88 million years ago, allowing native plants and animals to evolve in relative isolation.",
" Consequently, Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot; over 90% of its wildlife is found nowhere else on Earth.",
" The island's diverse ecosystems and unique wildlife are threatened by the encroachment of the rapidly growing human population and other environmental threats."
],
[
"Daphniphyllum is the sole genus in the flowering plant family Daphniphyllaceae and was described as a genus in 1826.",
" The genus includes evergreen shrubs and trees mainly native to east and southeast Asia, but also found in the Indian Subcontinent and New Guinea."
],
[
"The Fabaceae or Papilionoideae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, is a large and economically important family of flowering plants.",
" It includes trees, shrubs, and perennial or annual herbaceous plants, which are easily recognized by their fruit (legume) and their compound, stipulated leaves.",
" Many legumes have characteristics of flowers and fruits.",
" The family is widely distributed, and is the third-largest land plant family in terms of number of species, behind only the Orchidaceae and Asteraceae, with about 751 genera and some 19,000 known species.",
" The five largest of the genera are \"Astragalus\" (over 3,000 species), \"Acacia\" (over 1000 species), \"Indigofera\" (around 700 species), \"Crotalaria\" (around 700 species) and \"Mimosa\" (around 500 species), which constitute about a quarter of all legume species.",
" The ca. 19,000 known legume species amount to about 7% of flowering plant species.",
" Fabaceae is the most common family found in tropical rainforests and in dry forests in the Americas and Africa."
],
[
"Tetramolopium capillare is a rare species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common name pamakani.",
" It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the island of Maui.",
" There are four occurrences for a total of fewer than 200 individuals.",
" It is threatened by the degradation of its habitat caused by introduced plant species.",
" It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States."
]
]
}
|
5ae803bf5542994a481bbe81
|
What NFL team did the "Nigerian Nightmare" and California Sports Hall of Fame founder play for?
|
Kansas City Chiefs
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"California Sports Hall of Fame",
"Christian Okoye"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jim Young",
"New Mexico Sports Hall of Fame",
"Benny Leonard",
"Peter Reid (triathlete)",
"California Sports Hall of Fame",
"Pamela Rai",
"Christian Okoye",
"Lem Barney",
"Bernie Faloney",
"Carmen Salvino"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James Norman \"Dirty Thirty\" Young (born June 6, 1943) is a former professional American football and Canadian football player.",
" Young played running back and wide receiver for the NFL's Minnesota Vikings for two seasons (1965–66), and the CFL's BC Lions for thirteen seasons (1967–79).",
" Young is a member of Canada's Sports Hall of Fame, the Canadian Football Hall of Fame, the BC Sports Hall of Fame, and the Queen's University Football Hall of Fame.",
" Young's #30 jersey is one of ten numbers retired by the BC Lions.",
" In 2003, Young was voted a member of the BC Lions All-Time Dream Team as part of the club’s 50th anniversary celebration.",
" In 2006, Young was voted to the Honour Roll of the CFL's top 50 players of the league's modern era by Canadian sports network TSN."
],
[
"The New Mexico Sports Hall of Fame is a sports hall of fame in the U.S. state of New Mexico.",
" The hall's mission statement states its purpose is \"To induct into the Hall of Fame those athletes, coaches, teams or any other individuals who have had significant careers, achieving high standards of athletic success and/or made contributions to sports, thereby bestowing fame and honor to the state of New Mexico.",
" It was first founded in 1973 as the Albuquerque Sports Hall of Fame, and honored those from the Albuquerque region until expanding in 2005 to include other areas of the state.",
" In 2014 the hall assumed its current name."
],
[
"Benny Leonard (born Benjamin Leiner; April 7, 1896 – April 18, 1947) was an Jewish American professional lightweight boxer.",
" Widely considered one of the all-time greats, he was ranked 8th on \"The Ring\" magazine's list of the \"80 Best Fighters of the Last 80 Years\" and placed 7th in ESPN's \"50 Greatest Boxers of All-Time\".",
" In 2005, the International Boxing Research Organization ranked Leonard as the #1 lightweight, and #8 best pound-for-pound fighter of all-time.",
" Statistical website BoxRec rates Leonard as the 2nd best lightweight ever, while \"The Ring\" magazine founder Nat Fleischer placed him at #2.",
" Boxing historian Bert Sugar placed him 6th in his Top 100 Fighters catalogue.",
" Leonard is a member of the National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame, the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame, the Ring Magazine Hall of Fame, the World Boxing Hall of Fame, and the International Boxing Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Peter Reid (born 27 May 1969 in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian elite level triathlete.",
" He has gained fame mainly by winning ten Ironman triathlons, including winning the Ironman World Championship (in Kailua Kona, Hawaii) three times.",
" During his career as a triathlete Reid lived and trained in Victoria, British Columbia.",
" In June 2006, Reid announced that he was retiring from triathlon.",
" He is now a float plane pilot on Canada's west coast.",
" Reid was inducted into Canada Sports Hall of Fame in 2011, the BC Sports Hall of Fame in 2013 and the Greater Victoria Sports Hall of Fame in 2010."
],
[
"The California Sports Hall of Fame recognizes athletes, coaches, and members of sports media who have made a \"lasting impression to California sports\".",
" It was established in 2006 by Christian Okoye, former All-Pro running back for the Kansas City Chiefs.",
" The California Sports Hall of Fame made its first Induction in January 2007.",
" Okoye was inducted in 2016."
],
[
"Pamela Leila Rai (born March 29, 1966, in New Westminster, BC, Canada) is a former freestyle and butterfly swimmer who represented Canada from 1980 to 1987.",
" Rai competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California where she won an Olympic bronze medal in the 4 × 100-metre medley relay, with teammates Anne Ottenbrite, Reema Abdo and Michelle MacPherson.",
" Rai successfully represented Canada at many international meets throughout her career.",
" Other notable accomplishments include University of Victoria Athlete of the Year 1986, City of Victoria Athlete of the Year 1985, 1983 Hapoel Games silver, 1983 Pan American Games silver, and 1986 Commonwealth Games gold medals.",
" From 1984 to 1987 Rai swam for the University of Victoria, where she dominated Canadian university women's swimming.",
" She graduated with a degree in Sociology and went on to attain a degree in Education from the University of British Columbia.",
" She is currently a high school math and social justice teacher.",
" Rai is also a certified yoga instructor trained in India of the Sivananda lineage.",
" Rai owns and operates Silent Motion Yoga in Nanaimo, British Columbia.",
" She is an honored inductee to the BC Sports Hall of Fame, the Swim BC Hall of Fame, the University of Victoria Sports Hall of Fame and the Delta Sports Hall of Fame.",
" Rai is the first woman in the world of Indian ancestry, and the first Indo-Canadian to win an Olympic medal.",
" In 1964, Rai's father, Harinder Jit Singh Rai was the first Indo-Canadian to qualify for an Olympic Games (field hockey).",
" His stellar skills led him to score the only goal at the qualifying match enabling Canada's field hockey team entry to the Olympic games for the first time.",
" Just prior to the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan, he was removed from the team by officials who favoured an all-white contingent.",
" Rai dedicated her 1984 Olympic success to her father who died from leukemia 3 months prior to her competing in the games."
],
[
"Christian Emeka Okoye ( ; born August 16, 1961), is a Nigerian-American former American football fullback for the Kansas City Chiefs from 1987 to 1992.",
" Nicknamed \"The Nigerian Nightmare,\" Okoye was known for his powerful running style and ability to break tackles.",
" Okoye's six seasons in the NFL saw a league rushing title in 1989, two Pro Bowl appearances (1989, 1991), and three playoff appearances.",
" He voluntarily ended his NFL career due to multiple injuries."
],
[
"Lemuel Joseph Barney (born September 8, 1945) is a former American football player.",
" A native of Gulfport, Mississippi, he played college football at Jackson State from 1964 to 1966.",
" He was drafted by the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL) and played for the Lions as a cornerback, return specialist, and punter from 1967 to 1977.",
" He was selected as the NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year in 1967, played in seven Pro Bowls, and was selected as a first-team All-NFL player in 1968 and 1969.",
" He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1992.",
" He has also been inducted into the Detroit Lions Hall of Fame, the Jackson State Sports Hall of Fame, the Michigan Sports Hall of Fame, and the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Bernie Faloney (June 15, 1932 – June 14, 1999) was a professional football player in the Canadian Football League (primarily with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats) and an outstanding American college football player at the University of Maryland.",
" Born in Carnegie, Pennsylvania, Faloney is a member of the Canadian Football Hall of Fame, Canada's Sports Hall of Fame, the Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame, the Western Pennsylvania Hall of Fame, and the University of Maryland Athletic Hall of Fame.",
" Faloney's jersey #10 was retired by the Hamilton Tiger-Cats in 1999.",
" In 2005, Faloney was inducted into the Ontario Sports Hall of Fame.",
" In 2006, Faloney was voted to the Honour Roll of the CFL's Top 50 Players of the league's modern era by Canadian sports network TSN."
],
[
"Carmen Salvino (born November 23, 1933 in Chicago) is a retired professional ten-pin bowler, inventor, author, ambassador, and a founding member of the Professional Bowlers Association (PBA).",
" Known as \"PBA's Original Showman\", Salvino has won 17 PBA Tour titles –- among them the 1962 PBA National Championship where he defeated fellow bowling legend Don Carter in the finals.",
" He also won two PBA Senior Tour titles, including the 1984 Senior National Championship.",
" The right-handed bowler was among the eight original inductees to the PBA Hall of Fame in 1975, and is also a member of the USBC Hall of Fame (inducted 1979), the National Italian American Sports Hall of Fame (inducted 1985), the Illinois Sports Hall of Fame, and the Chicagoland Sports Hall of Fame."
]
]
}
|
5ac1b9325542991316484ba8
|
The person who finished third in the 1984 World's Strongest Man was born on what date?
|
23 August 1949
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1984 World's Strongest Man",
"Geoff Capes"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eddie Hall",
"Robert Oberst",
"2004 World's Strongest Man",
"Geoff Capes",
"1981 World's Strongest Man",
"1984 World's Strongest Man",
"1979 World's Strongest Man",
"1980 World's Strongest Man",
"2007 World's Strongest Man",
"1985 World's Strongest Man"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward Hall (born 15 January 1988) is an English professional strongman, notable for being the current World's Strongest Man and the only man to deadlift 500 kg under strongman rules.",
" He has also won on multiple occasions both the UK's Strongest Man and England's Strongest Man titles.",
" He is the 2017 World's Strongest Man and the current world record holder in the deadlift with straps."
],
[
"Robert Oberst (born December 20, 1984) is an American professional strongman who was awarded his \"Pro Card\" at the 2012 Dallas Europa Amateur Strongman Competition.",
" He is a yearly competitor of the World's Strongest Man including the 2013 World's Strongest Man, 2014 World's Strongest Man, 2015 World's Strongest Man and the 2016 World's Strongest Man competitions."
],
[
"The 2004 World's Strongest Man was the 27th edition of World's Strongest Man and was won by Vasyl Virastyuk from Ukraine.",
" It was his first title after finishing third the previous year.",
" Zydrunas Savickas from Lithuania finished second for the third year in a row.",
" Originally Mariusz Pudzianowski from Poland finished third, but was later disqualified after testing positive for a banned substance, thus third place was given to Magnus Samuelsson from Sweden.",
" The contest was held in Nassau, Bahamas.",
" The qualifying heats saw a major format change, going from the traditional 5-6 man heats with the top 2 going to the finals.",
" This year's format was a 12-man round-robin competition taking place over 5 days, with the top six going onto the finals."
],
[
"Geoffrey Lewis Capes (born 23 August 1949) is a British former shot putter, strongman and professional Highland Games competitor."
],
[
"The 1981 World's Strongest Man was the fifth edition of World's Strongest Man and was won by Bill Kazmaier from the United States.",
" It was his second title.",
" Geoff Capes from the United Kingdom finished second after finishing third the previous year, and Dave Waddington from the United States finished third.",
" The contest was held at Magic Mountain, California."
],
[
"The 1984 World's Strongest Man was the eighth edition of World's Strongest Man and was won by Jón Páll Sigmarsson from Iceland.",
" It was his first title after finishing second the previous year.",
" Ab Wolders from the Netherlands finished second and, 1983 champion Geoff Capes from the United Kingdom finished third.",
" The contest was held at Mora, Sweden."
],
[
"The 1979 World's Strongest Man was the third edition of World's Strongest Man and was won by Don Reinhoudt from the United States.",
" It was his first title after finishing second the previous year.",
" Lars Hedlund from Sweden finished second after finishing third the previous year, and Bill Kazmaier also from the United States finished third.",
" The contest was held at the Universal Studios, California."
],
[
"The 1980 World's Strongest Man was the fourth edition of World's Strongest Man and was won by Bill Kazmaier from the United States.",
" It was his first title after finishing third the previous year.",
" Lars Hedlund from Sweden finished second after finishing second the previous year, and Geoff Capes from the United Kingdom finished third.",
" Defending champion Don Reinhoudt withdrew from the competition due to injury; this would be his final World's Strongest Man."
],
[
"The 2007 World's Strongest Man was the 30th edition of World's Strongest Man and was won by Mariusz Pudzianowski from Poland.",
" It was his fourth and record tying title.",
" Sebastian Wenta from Poland finished second, and Terry Hollands from the United Kingdom finished third after finishing seventh the previous year.",
" 2006 champion Phil Pfister from the United States finished fourth.",
" The contest was held in Anaheim, California."
],
[
"The 1985 World's Strongest Man was the ninth edition of World's Strongest Man and was won by Geoff Capes from the United Kingdom.",
" It was his second title after finishing third the previous year.",
" 1984 champion Jón Páll Sigmarsson from Iceland finished second and Cees de Vreugd from the Netherlands finished third.",
" The contest was held at Cascais, Portugal."
]
]
}
|
5a89f9dc55429970aeb701cf
|
What award was given to John Green's first novel, published in March 2005 by Dutton Juvenile,that in 2014 a film adaptation opened at number one at the box office?
|
2006 Printz Award
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"John Green (author)",
"Looking for Alaska"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Fault in Our Stars",
"Love Sick (novel)",
"The Winnie Years",
"Will Grayson, Will Grayson",
"Looking for Alaska",
"Reached (novel)",
"John Green (author)",
"Dinosaur Roar!",
"Skippyjon Jones",
"Anna and the French Kiss"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Fault in Our Stars is the sixth novel by author John Green, published in January 2012.",
" The title is inspired by Act 1, Scene 2 of Shakespeare's play \"Julius Caesar\", in which the nobleman Cassius says to Brutus: \"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, / But in ourselves, that we are underlings.\"",
" The story is narrated by Hazel Grace Lancaster, a 16-year-old girl with cancer.",
" Hazel is forced by her parents to attend a support group where she subsequently meets and falls in love with 17-year-old Augustus Waters, an ex-basketball player and amputee.",
" A feature film adaptation of the novel directed by Josh Boone and starring Shailene Woodley, Ansel Elgort and Nat Wolff was released on June 6, 2014.",
" Both the book and its film adaptation were met with strong critical and commercial success."
],
[
"Love Sick is a novel written by Jake Coburn.",
" It was first published on September 22, 2005 by Dutton Juvenile."
],
[
"The Winnie Years is an ongoing series of children's fiction novels by American author Lauren Myracle.",
" The first entry in the series, \"Eleven\", was published on February 9, 2004 through Dutton Juvenile and focuses on the angst and everyday problems of tween Winnie Perry."
],
[
"Will Grayson, Will Grayson is a novel by John Green and David Levithan, published in April 2010 by Dutton Juvenile.",
" The book's narrative is divided evenly between two boys named Will Grayson, with Green having written all of the chapters for one and Levithan having written the chapters for the other, presented in an alternating chapter fashion.",
" The novel debuted on \"The New York Times\" children's best-seller list after its release and remained there for three weeks.",
" It was the first LGBT-themed young adult novel to make it to that list."
],
[
"Looking for Alaska is John Green's first novel, published in March 2005 by Dutton Juvenile.",
" It won the 2006 Michael L. Printz Award from the American Library Association, and led the association's list of most-challenged books for 2015 due to profanity and sexually explicit scenes.",
" The story is told through teenager Miles Halter as he enrolls at a boarding school to try to gain a deeper perspective on life, and was inspired by Green's experiences as a high school student."
],
[
"Reached is a 2012 young adult dystopian novel by Allyson Braithwaite Condie and is the final novel in the \"Matched Trilogy\".",
" The novel was published on November 13, 2012 by Dutton Juvenile and is set to have a first printing of 500,000 copies.",
" The novel is told from the viewpoints of Cassia, Ky, and Xander, a point that Condie insisted on."
],
[
"John Michael Green (born August 24, 1977) is an American author, vlogger, writer, producer, actor and editor.",
" He won the 2006 Printz Award for his debut novel, \"Looking for Alaska\", and his sixth novel, \"The Fault in Our Stars\", debuted at number one on \"The New York Times\" Best Seller list in January 2012.",
" The 2014 film adaptation opened at number one at the box office.",
" In 2014, Green was included in \"Time\" magazine's list of The 100 Most Influential People in the World.",
" Another film based on a Green novel, \"Paper Towns\", was released on July 24, 2015."
],
[
"Dinosaur Roar!",
" is a 1994 children's book that was written and illustrated by Paul and Henrietta Stickland.",
" The book was first published on January 1, 1994, through Dutton Juvenile and has received multiple reprintings since then.",
" Several spin-off works such as coloring books have been released and the book has sold over 5 million copies worldwide and has been translated into more than 30 languages.",
" Rights to the book were purchased by Nurture Rights Kids Co. in 2013, with the intent to launch a wider franchise surrounding the work."
],
[
"Skippyjon Jones is a children's picture book by Judith Byron Schachner, published in 2001 by Dutton Juvenile.",
" It is the first book in a series of the same name."
],
[
"Anna and the French Kiss is the 2010 debut novel of Stephanie Perkins.",
" The book was published on December 2, 2010 through Dutton Juvenile and was written during National Novel Writing Month.",
" The book was followed with the sequels \"Lola and the Boy Next Door\" and \"Isla and the Happily Ever After\"."
]
]
}
|
5adfa47c5542995534e8c829
|
Paperon Intelligence Agency (acronym: P.I.A.) is an ongoing storyline in the Italian Donald Duck pocket books, in the storyline, Scrooge McDuck ("Paperon de' Paperoni") is the chief of an intelligence agency named after him, the fictional character created in 1947 by who?
|
Carl Barks
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Paperon Intelligence Agency",
"Scrooge McDuck"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Son of the Sun",
"List of DuckTales episodes",
"Clan McDuck",
"Flintheart Glomgold",
"Scrooge McDuck",
"Paperon Intelligence Agency",
"North of the Yukon",
"Donald Duck universe",
"List of Donald Duck universe characters",
"Uncle Scrooge"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Son of the Sun\" is the first Scrooge McDuck comic by Don Rosa, first published in 1987.",
" It is a well-known comic book story that features Disney's Scrooge McDuck, Donald Duck, and Huey, Dewey, and Louie, most notable for establishing Don Rosa as a major talent in the Disney comic book industry, as well as fulfilling Rosa's childhood dream of becoming a writer and illustrator of stories featuring Scrooge McDuck."
],
[
"The following is an episode list for the Disney animated television series \"DuckTales\".",
" The series is based on the Scrooge McDuck character and the \"Uncle Scrooge\" comic books created by Carl Barks.",
" The series stars Scrooge, his grand nephews Huey, Dewey, and Louie and Webby Vanderquack, and several new characters created explicitly for the series.",
" While Huey, Dewey, and Louie originated in Donald Duck animated short subjects in the 1930s, their characterization on \"DuckTales\" approximated that of Barks' comics.",
" Although Donald Duck was a major player in the \"Uncle Scrooge\" comics, he only appeared as a guest star in a few \"DuckTales\" episodes."
],
[
"The Clan McDuck is a fictional Scottish clan of cartoon ducks from which Disney character Scrooge McDuck is descended.",
" Within the Donald Duck universe, the clan is related to the American Duck family through the marriage of Hortense McDuck and Quackmore Duck, Donald's parents."
],
[
"Flintheart Glomgold is a fictional character in Disney comic books, created by Carl Barks in 1956.",
" He is a South African white duck and the archenemy of Scrooge McDuck, usually portrayed as an ambitious, ruthless, and manipulative businessman who shares many of the same qualities as Scrooge—the drive for massive wealth, and the and creativity to obtain the same—but he lacks any of Scrooge's tendencies towards generosity and compassion.",
" In Don Rosa's \"The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck\" he is said to be a Boer."
],
[
"Scrooge McDuck is a fictional character created in 1947 by Carl Barks during his time as a work-for-hire for The Walt Disney Company.",
" Scrooge is an elderly Scottish anthropomorphic Pekin duck with a yellow-orange bill, legs, and feet.",
" He typically wears a red or blue frock coat, top hat, pince-nez glasses, and spats.",
" He is portrayed in animations as speaking with a Scottish accent."
],
[
"Paperon Intelligence Agency (acronym: P.I.A.) is an ongoing storyline in the Italian Donald Duck pocket books.",
" In the storyline, Scrooge McDuck (\"Paperon de' Paperoni\") is the chief of an intelligence agency named after him, whose intention is the protection of his money.",
" Scrooge employs Donald Duck and Fethry Duck as secret agents to fight various enemies, such as the Beagle Boys and the mad scientist Zantaf.",
" Donald's codename is Qu-Qu 7 (\"quasi qualificato\", Italian for \"almost qualified\"; also a pun on \"cucù-settete\" or \"bubù-settete\", the Italian word for \"peekaboo\"), and Fethry's codename is Me-Se 12 (\"a mezzo servizio\", \"in half service\"; also a pun on \"mese\", \"month\", and the number of months in a year).",
" In contrast to the \"DoubleDuck\" storyline, \"Paperon Intelligence Agency\" is farcical, with Donald and Fethry bumbling up pretty much every mission Scrooge sends them on."
],
[
"North of the Yukon is a 24-page funny animal comic book adventure story featuring Scrooge McDuck and his nephews, Donald Duck and Huey, Dewey, & Louie.",
" It was written and drawn by Carl Barks.",
" This was his last story involving Scrooge's adventures in Alaska.",
" It was published in September 1965, and later reprinted in May 1993.",
" Gemstone Publishing later reprinted the story again in 2005 for a Donald Duck/Uncle Scrooge graphic novel with another story inspired by this one called \"Somewhere in Nowhere\".",
" The character of Barko was inspired by an actual sled dog named Balto, who participated in the 1925 serum run to Nome.",
" Barks had read an article about Balto in an issue of \"National Geographic\", and was inspired to create this character."
],
[
"The Donald Duck universe is a fictional shared universe which is the setting of stories involving Disney cartoon character Donald Duck, as well as Daisy Duck, Huey, Dewey, and Louie, Scrooge McDuck, and many other characters.",
" The world is a part of the Mickey Mouse universe, but is more detailed.",
" Life in the Donald Duck universe centers on the city of Duckburg, usually located in the fictional U.S. state of Calisota, analogous to Northern California.",
" The world also incorporates several other real and fictional locations, as well as historical figures and a fictional timeline, which is followed with varying degrees of consistency."
],
[
"This list of Donald Duck universe characters focuses on Disney cartoon characters who typically appear with Donald Duck and Scrooge McDuck, but are not related to them.",
" For relatives of Donald and Scrooge, see Duck family (Disney) or Clan McDuck.",
" For characters exclusive to the \"DuckTales\" franchise, see List of \"DuckTales\" characters."
],
[
"Uncle Scrooge (stylized as Uncle $crooge) is a comic book starring Scrooge McDuck (\"the richest duck in the world\"), his nephew Donald Duck, and grandnephews Huey, Dewey, and Louie, and revolving around their adventures in Duckburg and around the world.",
" It was first published in Four Color Comics #386 March 1952, as a spin-off of the popular \"Donald Duck\" series and is still presently ongoing.",
" It has been produced under the aegis of several different publishers, including Western Publishing (initially in association with Dell Comics and later under its own subsidiary, Gold Key Comics and its Whitman imprint), Gladstone Publishing, Disney Comics, Gemstone Publishing, Boom!",
" Studios, and IDW Publishing, and has undergone several hiatuses of varying length.",
" Despite this, it has maintained the same numbering scheme throughout its six decade history, with only IDW adding a secondary numbering that started at #1."
]
]
}
|
5ae5376755429960a22e0265
|
A Miser Brothers' Christmas was based on some of the characters from a stop motion spcieal based on a book by who?
|
Phyllis McGinley
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"A Miser Brothers' Christmas",
"The Year Without a Santa Claus",
"The Year Without a Santa Claus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yellow Jacket: The Beach Crazy Cyclist",
"The Year Without a Santa Claus",
"Bolexbrothers",
"Pixilation",
"Dragonframe",
"Go motion",
"Stop motion",
"Still motion",
"The New Adventures of Pinocchio (TV series)",
"A Miser Brothers' Christmas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yellow Jacket: The Beach Crazy Cyclist is a short stop motion animated show for children made in France.",
" It features the quick and whimsical adventures of a bicycle racer weaing a yellow jacket and his nemesis, a black jacket-wearing cyclist, amongst other toy characters.",
" The cyclists are always model people but the spectators are toys and models like dolls and crabs.",
" Black Jacket and Yellow Jacket are always at the centre of the plot, with Black Jacket using some devious trick to try to win and Yellow Jacket generally not trying to stop him, letting fate or karma prevent Black Jacket from winning.",
" The show is always set at a beach and at a minuscule level.",
" Sometimes a human will, in stop motion form, enter the show.",
" After Yellow Jacket wins the first half of the closing credits plays then a small continuation gag plays and the rest of the credits roll.",
" The sand is real and the bikes leave trails though much of it is not filmed at an actual beach but in a studio."
],
[
"The Year Without a Santa Claus is a 1974 Christmas stop motion animated television special produced by Rankin/Bass Productions.",
" The story is based on Phyllis McGinley's 1956 book of the same name, illustrated by Kurt Werth.",
" It was originally broadcast on December 10, 1974 on ABC."
],
[
"bolexbrothers (alternatively Bolex Brothers) is an independent British animation studio based in Bristol.",
" The studio specialises in stop motion animation, producing numerous short films and commercials, as well as one stop motion feature film, \"The Secret Adventures of Tom Thumb\" (their second feature, \"The Magic Roundabout\", was computer animated).",
" Named after the Bolex brand of 16mm cameras once popular with animators, the studio was established in 1991 by animator and former theatrical effects designer Dave Borthwick , and colleague Dave Alex Riddett."
],
[
"Pixilation (from \"pixilated\") is a stop motion technique where live actors are used as a frame-by-frame subject in an animated film, by repeatedly posing while one or more frame is taken and changing pose slightly before the next frame or frames.",
" The actor becomes a kind of living stop motion puppet.",
" This technique is often used as a way to blend live actors with animated ones in a movie, such as in \"The Secret Adventures of Tom Thumb\" by the Bolex Brothers."
],
[
"Dragonframe is stop motion animation software.",
" It has been used to make several full-length motion picture films, including Disney's \"Frankenweenie\" and Laika's \"Coraline\", \"The Boxtrolls\", and \"ParaNorman\", as well as the stop motion television show \"Shaun the Sheep\".",
" It has also been used to shoot stop motion scenes in live action movies, including the holochess scene in \"\", and numerous stop motion shorts.",
" s of 2015 Dragonframe has been developed for use on the Windows and Mac operating systems."
],
[
"Go motion is a variation of stop motion animation which incorporates motion blur into each frame involving motion.",
" It was co-developed by Industrial Light & Magic and Phil Tippett.",
" Stop motion animation can create a disorienting, and distinctive staccato effect, because the animated object is perfectly sharp in every frame, since each frame of the animation was actually shot when the object was perfectly still.",
" Real moving objects in similar scenes of the same movie will have motion blur, because they moved while the shutter of the camera was open.",
" Filmmakers use a variety of techniques to simulate motion blur, such as moving the model slightly during the exposure of each film frame or using a petroleum smeared glass plate in front of the camera lens to blur the moving areas."
],
[
"Stop motion (hyphenated stop-motion when used as an adjective) is an animation technique that physically manipulates an object so that it appears to move on its own.",
" The object is moved in small increments between individually photographed frames, creating the illusion of movement when the series of frames is played as a fast sequence.",
" Dolls with movable joints or clay figures are often used in stop motion for their ease of repositioning.",
" Stop motion animation using plasticine is called clay animation or \"clay-mation\".",
" Not all stop motion requires figures or models; many stop motion films can involve using humans, household appliances and other things for comedic effect.",
" Stop motion can also use sequential drawing in a similar manner to traditional animation, such as a flip book.",
" Stop motion using humans is sometimes referred to as pixilation or pixilate animation."
],
[
"Still motion is a method of displaying many images one after another as frames, using the technique of \"frame-by-frame\", similar to the concept of stop motion.",
" The difference between this and stop motion, however, is that still motion is not a method of animation and therefore, each frame does not have to be related in any way.",
" It is a style of editing which is usually used to create an intense effect."
],
[
"The New Adventures of Pinocchio is a syndicated stop motion animated television series produced by Rankin/Bass Productions in the United States and made by Dentsu Studios in Japan.",
" Created by Arthur Rankin, Jr. and his partner Jules Bass, it was based on the book \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\" written by Italian author, Carlo Collodi.",
" The series was Rankin/Bass' first production to be made in \"Animagic\", a stop motion puppet technique which, in association with the company, was done by Tadahito Mochinaga's MOM Productions (before Mochinaga leaves for China after the finished animation for \"Mad Monster Party?",
"\").",
" A total of 130 five-minute \"chapters\" were produced in 1960–61.",
" These segments made up a series of five-chapter, 25-minute episodes.",
" During 1963–64, the series was also aired in Japan on Fuji TV as part of another stop motion TV series, \"Prince Ciscorn\" (シスコン王子, lit.",
" \"Ciscorn Ōji\"), based on the manga by Fujiko Fujio and also produced by Tadahito Mochinaga for Studio KAI and Dentsu."
],
[
"A Miser Brothers' Christmas is a stop motion spin-off special based on some of the characters from the 1974 Rankin-Bass special \"The Year Without a Santa Claus\".",
" Distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Animation under their Warner Premiere label (the rights holders of the post-1974 Rankin-Bass library) and Toronto-based Cuppa Coffee Studios, the one-hour special premiered on ABC Family on Saturday, December 13, 2008, during the network's annual The 25 Days of Christmas programming.",
" Mickey Rooney and George S. Irving reprised their respective roles as Santa Claus and Heat Miser at ages 88 and 86.",
" Snow Miser, originally portrayed by Dick Shawn who died in 1987, was voiced by Juan Chioran, while Mrs. Claus, voiced by Shirley Booth in the original, was portrayed by Catherine Disher (because Booth had died in 1992).",
" The movie aimed to emulate the Rankin/Bass animation style.",
" This is the last Christmas special to feature Mickey Rooney as Santa Claus, as he died in 2014, as well as the last time George Irving voiced Heat Miser, as he died in 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a8240755542990a1d231f77
|
The Australian actor and singer "Uli Latukefu" appeared on which Australian mockumentary television series starring comedian Chris Lilley?
|
Jonah from Tonga
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Uli Latukefu",
"Uli Latukefu",
"Jonah from Tonga",
"Jonah from Tonga"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Uli Latukefu",
"Mr G",
"Ja'mie: Private School Girl",
"All Aussie Adventures",
"Jonah from Tonga",
"Angry Boys",
"Chris Lilley (comedian)",
"S.mouse",
"Jonah Takalua",
"Summer Heights High"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Talia'uli \"Uli\" Latukefu (born 1983 ) is an Australian actor and singer, best known for his role as Byamba in the American Netflix series \"Marco Polo\" (2014–present).",
" He played Cole in the short film \"\" and the feature film \"\", both directed by Ridley Scott; \"Last Supper\" was released on February 22, 2017 and \"Covenant\" on May 19, 2017.",
" He is also known for his role as Father Matteo in the psychological thriller miniseries \"Devil's Playground\" and as \"Kool Kris\" in the Chris Lilley mockumentary series \"Jonah from Tonga\".",
" In 2004, he was a contestant in the reality singing competition series \"Australian Idol\"."
],
[
"Helen \"Greg\" Gregson, best known as Mr G, is one of the three fictional characters portrayed by Chris Lilley in the Australian mockumentary series, \"Summer Heights High\".",
" The character also appeared in the sketch comedy series \"Big Bite\"."
],
[
"Ja'mie: Private School Girl is an Australian comedy television series set at an exclusive private girls' grammar school in Sydney's extremely wealthy North Shore district, written by and starring male comedian Chris Lilley.",
" Continuing the mockumentary style of Lilley's previous series, \"Ja'mie: Private School Girl\" follows Ja'mie King, a character who previously appeared in Lilley's series \"\" and \"Summer Heights High\", during her final weeks of high school."
],
[
"All Aussie Adventures (also known as Russell Coight's All Aussie Adventures), is an Australian mockumentary television series that parodies the travel-adventure genre.",
" Comedian Glenn Robbins plays Russell Coight, a survival and wildlife expert who charts his disastrous travels through Australia, spreading misinformation and causing accidents.",
" The series ran on the Ten Network from 5 August 2001 to 29 September 2002.",
" There was also a 14 November 2004 telemovie, \"Russell Coight's Celebrity Challenge\", which featured minor (fictional) celebrities joining Coight in the outback."
],
[
"Jonah from Tonga is an Australian television series written by and starring comedian Chris Lilley.",
" The mockumentary series follows Jonah Takalua, a rebellious 14-year-old Australian boy of Tongan descent who had been introduced in Lilley's 2007 series \"Summer Heights High\".",
" At the conclusion of that series, Jonah was expelled from Summer Heights High.",
" In this series, his father, Rocky Takalua, has sent him back to his homeland of Tonga to live with his uncle and their family in order to get Jonah's life back on track.",
" The six-part series was produced by Princess Pictures and Chris Lilley in conjunction with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, and screened on ABC1 in Australia, HBO in America, and BBC Three in the UK.",
" In New Zealand Māori Television screened the first episode on 29 July 2017, but then withdrew later episodes."
],
[
"Angry Boys is an Australian television mockumentary series written by and starring Chris Lilley, continuing the mockumentary style of his previous series.",
" In \"Angry Boys\", Lilley plays multiple characters: S.mouse, an American rapper; Jen, a manipulative Japanese mother; Blake Oakfield, a champion surfer; Ruth \"Gran\" Sims, a guard at a juvenile detention facility; and her teenage grandsons, South Australian twins Daniel and Nathan Sims."
],
[
"Christopher Daniel Lilley (born 1974–75) is an Australian comedian, television producer, actor, musician and writer.",
" He is a two-time winner of the Logie Award for Most Popular Actor, he is known for his creation and portrayal of several characters in the mockumentary television series \"\" (2005), \"Summer Heights High\" (2007), \"Angry Boys\" (2011), \"\" (2013) and \"Jonah from Tonga\" (2014)."
],
[
"Shwayne Booth Jr., known as S.mouse (later as S.mouse!)",
", is a fictional character from the Australian mockumentary television series, \"Angry Boys\".",
" The character is portrayed by Chris Lilley, who wears a curly wig and blackface makeup.",
" He has appeared in \"Angry Boys\" since the second episode.",
" He is an African American rapper who lives in Calabasas, California.",
" In the second episode, S.mouse is introduced as the rapper who just released the biggest selling hip-hop single of all time, \"Slap My Elbow\".",
" Later in the show, S.mouse is put under house arrest at his parent's home for two months, after defecating on a police car in the music video for his single \"Poo on You\".",
" He also gets dropped from his record label after another one of his videos, Grandmother Fucker, receives many complaints."
],
[
"Jonah Takalua is a fictional character in the Australian mockumentary series \"Summer Heights High\", and the titular character in the six-part \"Jonah from Tonga\".",
" He is portrayed in brownface by Chris Lilley, who also created the two shows.",
" In 2007, referring to the character's appearances in \"Summer Heights High\" \"Sydney Morning Herald\" television critic Michael Idato wrote that \"Jonah Takalua is well on the way to becoming the voice of his generation.\""
],
[
"Summer Heights High is an Australian mockumentary television series written by and starring Chris Lilley.",
" Set in the fictional Summer Heights High School in an outer suburb of Melbourne, it is a documentary series of high-school life experience from the viewpoints of three individuals: \"Director of Performing Arts\" Mr G; private-school exchange student Ja'mie King; and disobedient, vulgar Tongan student Jonah Takalua.",
" The series lampoons Australian high-school life and many aspects of the human condition and is filmed documentary-style with non-actors playing supporting characters."
]
]
}
|
5ae4c61e5542996836b02d20
|
Blue Panorama destinations are served by Blu-Express and another airline based in what city?
|
Fiumicino
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Blue Panorama destinations",
"Blue Panorama Airlines"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"FlyMe",
"Blue Panorama destinations",
"Southwest Effect",
"Internazionali di Tennis Città di Perugia",
"Tigerair Australia destinations",
"Blue Panorama Airlines",
"Air Caribbean (Trinidad and Tobago)",
"Batavia Air",
"Interlining",
"Sriwijaya Air"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fly Me Europe AB, operating as FlyMe, was a low-cost airline based in Gothenburg, Sweden.",
" It operated flights from Gothenburg, Stockholm and Malmö to destinations within Europe.",
" Its main hub was Göteborg Landvetter Airport, with hubs at Malmö Airport and Stockholm-Arlanda Airport.",
" Beginning in April 2006, it widened its destination network and started daily services to European destinations.",
" Majority owner of the business was English Billionaire John Robert Porter and his Norwegian business partner Christen Ager-Hanssen.",
" They also had a majority interest in another airline Global Supply Systems a British all cargo carrier.",
" FlyMe acquired in late 2006 a 25% stake in Global Supply Systems holding company Riverdon ltd with the aim to create a low cost long haul product."
],
[
"These destinations are served by Blue Panorama Airlines and Blu-express as of 2017"
],
[
"The Southwest Effect is the increase in airline travel originating from a community after service to and from that community is inaugurated by Southwest Airlines or another airline that improves service or lowers cost."
],
[
"The Internazionali di Tennis Città di Perugia (formerly known as the Blue Panorama Airlines Tennis Cup and Blu-Express.",
"com Tennis Cup) is a tennis tournament held in Perugia, Italy since 2015.",
" The event is part of the ATP Challenger Tour and is played on outdoor clay courts."
],
[
"Tigerair Australia (known as Tiger Airways Australia until July 2013) is a low-cost airline based in Melbourne, Australia.",
" As of March 2014, it operates to 12 destinations in six states and territories across Australia, with 2 more destinations, Darwin and Whitsunday Coast, to be available from April, 2014.",
" Tigerair Australia has operated flights to 17 destinations in Australia, but the majority of these destinations were discontinued after the grounding of the airline's entire fleet by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority in July 2011."
],
[
"Blue Panorama Airlines S.p.A. is an Italian airline headquartered in Fiumicino operating scheduled and charter flights from Italy - especially Rome-Fiumicino and Milan-Malpensa - to various international destinations.",
" Blu-express is the brand name for low-cost short and medium range flights operated by Blue Panorama.",
" Additional business charter flights are operated under the name Executive Blue."
],
[
"In 1993 another airline called Air Caribbean appeared.",
" It was based at Piarco International Airport, Trinidad and Tobago, and used YS-11 aircraft for the first five years.",
" The airline seemed to be doing reasonably well until the arrival of ageing Boeing 737 aircraft, in July 1998.",
" These aircraft had fuel-thirsty and noisy JT8D engines, and were a financial burden on the airline.",
" Air Caribbean intended to use the 737s on flights to Miami International Airport, but the planes were too noisy for American noise regulations.",
" One of the 737s was so old that a hush kit couldn't be fitted.",
" As a consequence, the planes had to be grounded whilst the hush-kits were fitted to the suitable aircraft."
],
[
"PT.",
" Metro Batavia, operating as Batavia Air, was an airline based in Jakarta and Surabaya, Indonesia.",
" Until January 31, 2013, the airline operated domestic flights to around 42 destinations and several nearby regional international destinations, and Saudi Arabia.",
" Its main base was Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, Jakarta.",
" Batavia Air was listed in category 1 on the Indonesian Civil Aviation Authority airline safety rating.",
" On January 31, 2013, at 12:00 local time, Batavia Air ceased operations after the Central Jakarta Regional Court granted a bankruptcy appeal by ILFC, the international aircraft lessor, saying that the airline owed US$4,68 million in debts, a debt that Batavia Air failed to repay after a series of financial difficulties."
],
[
"Interlining, also known as interline ticketing and interline booking, is a voluntary commercial agreement between individual airlines to handle passengers traveling on itineraries that require multiple flights on multiple airlines.",
" Such agreements allow passengers to change from one flight on one airline to another flight on another airline without having to gather their bags or check-in again."
],
[
"Sriwijaya Air is an Indonesian airline based in Jakarta with its headquarters located at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport M1 Area in Tangerang, near Jakarta.",
" Sriwijaya Air is the country's third largest carrier, operating a fleet of narrow-body aircraft and offers flights to various Indonesian destinations and a few international destinations.",
" The airline is listed as a Category 1 airline by Indonesia's Civil Aviation Authority, the highest status that can be achieved for operational safety; by contrast, Airline Ratings's 2015 report saw the airline awarded just one out of seven stars for safety."
]
]
}
|
5adfdac155429925eb1afac2
|
Black Madam reportedly performed buttocks injections on which American model and actress?
|
Amber Rose
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Black Madam",
"Amber Rose"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"You're Just in Love",
"Lyndsey Scott",
"North American Model of Wildlife Conservation",
"Estelle Lefébure",
"Philip the Evangelist",
"Black Madam",
"Martina Big",
"Jakob Nufer",
"Amber Rose",
"Don't Judge Me"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"You're Just in Love\" is a popular song by Irving Berlin.",
" It was published in 1950 and was first performed by Ethel Merman and Russell Nype in \"Call Me Madam\", a musical comedy that debuted at the Imperial Theatre in New York City on October 12 that year.",
" The show ran for 644 performances.",
" Ethel Merman also later starred in the 1953 film version.",
" Theatre lore has it that Berlin wrote the song one night after Call Me Madam was not doing well in tryouts.",
" The second act of the show was lacking.",
" \"What I'd like to do is a song with the kid (Russell Nype),\" Merman said.",
" So, Berlin went to his room and later produced the counterpoint song.",
" When Berlin played the song for Merman, she said, \"We'll never get off the stage.\"",
" Reportedly, Berlin played the song for Russell Nype first, but admonished him not to admit he did so because it would infuriate Merman."
],
[
"Lyndsey Scott (born 1984) is an American model, iOS mobile app software developer, and actress.",
" She was the first African American model to sign an exclusive runway contract with Calvin Klein.",
" Between modeling assignments for prestigious fashion houses like Gucci, Prada, and Victoria's Secret, she writes mobile apps for iPhones and iPads.",
" She has been credited for challenging the stereotypes about models and computer programmers, and for inspiring young women to code."
],
[
"The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation is a set of principles that has guided wildlife management and conservation decisions in the United States and Canada.",
" Although not formally articulated until 2001, the model has its origins in 19th century conservation movements, the near extinction of several species of wildlife (including the American Bison) and the rise of sportsmen with the middle class.",
" Beginning in the 1860s sportsmen began to organize and advocate for the preservation of wilderness areas and wildlife.",
" The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation rests on two basic principles – fish and wildlife are for the non-commercial use of citizens, and should be managed such that they are available at optimum population levels forever."
],
[
"Estelle Lefébure (] ; born 11 May 1966) is a French actress and model.",
" She was one of the top fashion models in the 1980s and 1990s.",
" Estelle Lefebure, as she was known in the early 1980s, was discovered by George Gallier and managed by him exclusively at Prestige Models in Paris, France.",
" George Gallier then moved to New York City to start American Model Management, and managed her career until 1991.",
" Her national recognition was immediate after the first Guess (clothing) campaign shot by Wayne Mazer in the early 1980s; she then shot several covers of American Vogue (magazine) with photographer Richard Avedon, several covers of American Elle (magazine) with Marc Hispard, Gilles Ben Simon and Bill King.",
" French \"Elle\" magazine model editor Odile Saron was also instrumental in helping Estelle's career take off.",
" In 1991, she switched agencies, moving from American Model Management to Elite, moved to California, and married singer David Hallyday.",
" During her marriage with David Hallyday, she was known professionally as Estelle Hallyday."
],
[
"Saint Philip the Evangelist (Greek: Φίλιππος, \"Philippos\" ) appears several times in the Acts of the Apostles.",
" He was one of the Seven chosen to care for the poor of the Christian community in Jerusalem ( ).",
" He preached and reportedly performed miracles in Samaria, and met and baptised an Ethiopian man, a eunuch, in Gaza, traditionally marking the start of the Ethiopian Church ( ).",
" Later, he lived in Caesarea Maritima with his four daughters who foretold, where he was visited by Paul the Apostle ( )."
],
[
"Black Madam (real name: Padge-Victoria Windslowe, born Forrest Gordon) is a gothic rapper, unlicensed cosmetic surgeon, and former brothel madam from the United Kingdom, currently on trial for allegedly killing a London breakdancer, Claudia Aderotimi, with an unsafe buttocks injection.",
" The injection involved low-grade industrial silicone, which reportedly leaked through Aderotimi's blood into her liver, brain, and lungs.",
" Windslowe has reportedly also performed buttocks injections on a large number of celebrity clients including Amber Rose and \"a lot of girls from VH1\".",
" Madam testified that Rose was \"like a walking billboard\" and that Windslowe was referred to as \"the Michelangelo of butt injections\".",
" She was reportedly also scheduled to operate on Nicki Minaj, but that ended up being cancelled.",
" She also claimed to have operated on the girlfriends of Chris Brown and Mario (singer), and on herself.",
" Madam underwent a sex change in Ecuador in 1994."
],
[
"Martina Adam known professionally as Martina Big (also stylized as Martina BIG) is a German-American actress and glamour model known for having thirty-two S breast implants, the largest breast implants in Europe and is also known for her claims to be a black woman.",
" Martina had tanning injections done to alter her skin from white to black in order to transition into the race she feels that she is."
],
[
"Jakob Nufer was a Swiss pig-gelder who, around 1500, reportedly performed the first successful Caesarean section in history in which the mother (his wife) survived."
],
[
"Amber Rose (born Amber Levonchuck; October 21, 1983) is an American model and actress."
],
[
"\"Don't Judge Me\" is a song by American recording artist Chris Brown on his fifth studio album, \"Fortune\" (2012).",
" It was written by Brown, Adam Messinger, Nasri Atweh and Mark Pellizzer, and produced by The Messengers.",
" The song was sent to urban contemporary radio stations in the United States on August 14, 2012 as the fifth and final single from the album.",
" \"Don't Judge Me\" is a midtempo ballad, with lyrics in which Brown asks his lover to forgive him \"for his past indiscretions\" and \"move on with the future.\"",
" The lyrics reportedly referred to Brown's former relationships with aspiring American model and fashion designer Karrueche Tran and Barbadian recording artist Rihanna."
]
]
}
|
5abdce915542993062266cff
|
The person who came to Črnuče as manager in 1994 was born on what date?
|
27 May 1947
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"ND Črnuče",
"Branko Oblak"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Service Tax",
"ND Črnuče",
"Tap 011",
"Ishikawa Akimitsu",
"Roger Davies (manager)",
"Tic Talk: Living with Tourette Syndrome",
"List of East Stirlingshire F.C. managers",
"List of Falkirk F.C. managers",
"Retroactive nomenclature",
"Branko Oblak"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Service tax was a tax levied by Central Government of India on services provided or agreed to be provided excluding services covered under negative list and considering the Place of Provision of Services Rules, 2012 and collected as per Point of Taxation Rules, 2011 from the person liable to pay service tax.",
" Person liable to pay service tax is governed by Service Tax Rules, 1994 he may be service provider or service receiver or any other person made so liable.",
" It is an indirect tax wherein the service provider collects the tax on services from service receiver and pays the same to government of India.",
" Few services are presently exempt in public interest via Mega Exemption Notification 25/2012-ST as amended up to date and few services are charged service tax at abated rate as per Notification No. 26/2012-ST as amended up to date.",
" Presently from 1 June 2016, service tax rate has been increased to consolidated rate at 14% +0.5%+0.5%= 15% of value of services provided or to be provided.",
" The service tax rate now is consolidated rate as education cess and secondary higher education cess are subsumed with 2% of \"Swach Bharat Cess(0.50%)\" has been notified by the Government."
],
[
"Nogometno Društvo Črnuče, commonly referred to as ND Črnuče or simply Črnuče, is a Slovenian football club from the town of Črnuče, founded in 1971.",
" Their golden years came in the mid-1990s, when they were managed by Slovenian football legend Branko Oblak, who came to Črnuče as manager in 1994.",
" They have won the Slovenian Third League and finished in the third place in the 1995–96 Slovenian Second League, but then refused promotion.",
" They merged with nearby NK Factor in 1997 and the team moved to Factor's home ground in Ježica.",
" Črnuče then reestablished their own squad to play at domestic Črnuče Sports Park in lower divisions, but they never came higher than fourth level."
],
[
"Tap 011 was a popular Serbian pop group, active in the period 1994-2002 and in 2011.",
" Tap 011 predecessor was a rap group \"Tapiri\" consisting of Milan Bojanic, Djordje Pajovic - Djole, Petar Stupar-Pera and some temporary members.",
" However in 1994 they decided to change things.",
" Two new singers came, Ivana Pavlovic and Goca Tržan, and their musical genre changed.",
" They also started working with manager Gane Pecikoza who remained their manager ever since.",
" The group became known by the shortened word of Tapir remains just Tap.",
" A, 011 was added because it is the country code for Belgrade, and they were all from Belgrade."
],
[
"Ishikawa Akimitsu (石川 昭光 , 1550 – August 16, 1622) was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku period through early Edo period.",
" Served the Date clan of Sendai han during the tenure of its lord Masamune.",
" Also known as Jirō (次郎) or by his court title, Yamato no Kami (大和守).",
" Akimitsu was born in 1550, the fourth son of Date Harumune.",
" His siblings included Rusu Masakage and Date Terumune, Masamune's father.",
" After the destruction of the Ashina clan in Tenshō 17 (1589), he came under Masamune's command.",
" In Masamune's service, Akimitsu was acknowledged as chief among the heads of the Date clan's cadet branches, or \"ichimon-hittō\" (一門衆筆頭).",
" He served in the Korean campaign, as well as the Osaka campaign."
],
[
"Roger Davies (born 1952) is an Australian artist manager, business manager, and music producer, with a long established career in the music industry.",
" His began by working as a roadie in Australia in the early 1970s to managing pop, rock performers including Sherbet (1970 – 79), Olivia Newton-John (1979 – 86), Tina Turner (1980 to date), James Reyne (1986 - 1990), Tony Joe White (1989 - 2000), Dalbello (1984), Cher (1999 to date), Janet Jackson (1989 - 2002), Joe Cocker (1991 to date), Sade (1991 to date), M People (1997 - 2000), and Pink (2001 to date)."
],
[
"Peters introduces himself by telling the reader how old he is and about his family.",
" To delve further into his personality he states what sports and school subjects he likes most.",
" When he was four years old he began to have tics, and his parents took him to a neurologist who prescribed medicine which would help reduce the intensity of the tics.",
" The tics still occurred with medication.",
" As the tics progressed in strength and intensity, Peters began to wonder if his friends would notice and if they would think he was strange.",
" His friends began to ask questions about why he would do certain things such as blink twice or jerk his head.",
" In the third grade, he decided to tell his friends and classmates of his Tourette syndrome.",
" As the date of getting in front of his class to tell of his syndrome approached, his tics worsened.",
" The day came and his mother went in to define Tourette syndrome for the class.",
" Dylan then told his friends of his story so they could better understand him.",
" After he did this his tics decreased in intensity.",
" In the end he stated that this was most likely because he was not scared or nervous about what his friends would think anymore.",
" In his last paragraph Peters stated that having Tourette syndrome does not change a person, it is just what makes that person who they are as a part of their personality."
],
[
"This chronological list of managers of East Stirlingshire Football Club comprises all those who have held the position of manager of the first team of East Stirlingshire F.C. since the position was created in 1966.",
" The club's first ever manager was Lawrence Binnie in 1966, prior to then all management roles were assigned to the board of directors at the club.",
" Sir Alex Ferguson's first ever managerial job was with East Stirlingshire.",
" He managed the club during 1974 before moving to St Mirren.",
" No manager has ever won a league title with the club, however, Billy Lamont managed the club to a runners-up spot in the 1979–80 Scottish Second Division.",
" To date, every person to have managed the club has been from Scotland."
],
[
"This chronological list of managers of Falkirk Football Club comprises all those who have held the position of manager of the first team of Falkirk since the position was created in 1905.",
" Prior to 1905 all manager appointments were assigned to the person in the position of club secretary.",
" The most successful person to manage the club is Jim Jefferies, who won two First Division championships and one Scottish Challenge Cup during his five years as manager.",
" However, Willie Nicol has managed Falkirk to their highest league ranking, runners-up in Scotland in both 1907–08 and 1909–10.",
" To date, every person to have managed the club has been from the United Kingdom or Republic of Ireland."
],
[
"Retroactive nomenclature is the telling of the earlier history of a person, place or thing while referring to said person, place or thing by a name that came into use at a later date."
],
[
"Branko Oblak (born 27 May 1947 in Ljubljana, PR Slovenia, FPR Yugoslavia) is a Slovenian football coach and former international player.",
" He usually played as an attacking midfielder or deep-lying playmaker."
]
]
}
|
5a7792625542995d831811e5
|
The Bear is the second of the two operas by William Walton, the libretto was based on which play of the same title, by Anton Chekhov?
|
The Bear: A Joke in One Act
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Bear (opera)",
"The Bear (play)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Boor (opera)",
"The Bear (play)",
"The Bear (opera)",
"On the Harmful Effects of Tobacco",
"The Cherry Orchard",
"About Chekhov",
"Sonya's Story",
"Troilus and Cressida (opera)",
"Tatiana Repina",
"Daughter of Albion Illegal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Boor is an opera in one act composed by Ulysses Kay to a libretto based on Anton Chekhov's comic play, \"The Bear\" (also known as \"The Boor\").",
" Kay wrote the libretto himself basing it on an English translation of the play by the composer Vladimir Ussachevsky.",
" The opera was commissioned by the Koussevitsky Foundation of the Library of Congress and is dedicated to the memory of Natalie and Serge Koussevitzky.",
" It premiered on 2 April 1968 in concert version at the University of Kentucky in Lexington, Kentucky."
],
[
"The Bear: A Joke in One Act, or The Boor (Russian: \"Медведь: Шутка в одном действии\" , \"Medved': Shutka v odnom deystvii\" , 1888), is a one-act comedic play written by Russian author Anton Chekhov.",
" The play was originally dedicated to Nikolai Nikolaevich Solovtsov, Chekhov's boyhood friend and director/actor who first played the character Smirnov."
],
[
"The Bear is the second of the two operas by William Walton, described in publication as an \"Extravaganza in One Act\".",
" The libretto was written by Paul Dehn and Walton, based on the play of the same title by Anton Chekhov (which is also sometimes translated into English as \"The Boor\")."
],
[
"On the Harmful Effects of Tobacco (Russian: О вреде табака , \"O vredye tabaka \" ) is a one-act play written by Russian author Anton Chekhov; it has one character, Ivan Ivanovich Nyukhin.",
" First published in 1886, the play was revised by Chekhov and is best known from his 1902 version.",
" This was first published in English in \"The Unknown Chekhov\" (1954), a collection of writings."
],
[
"The Cherry Orchard (Russian: \"Вишнëвый сад\" , \"Vishnevyi sad \" ) is the last play by Russian playwright Anton Chekhov.",
" Written in 1903, it was first published by \"Znaniye\" (Book Two, 1904), and came out as a separate edition later that year in Saint Petersburg, via A.F. Marks Publishers.",
" It opened at the Moscow Art Theatre on 17 January 1904 in a production directed by Konstantin Stanislavski.",
" Chekhov described the play as a comedy, with some elements of farce, though Stanislavski treated it as a tragedy.",
" Since its first production, directors have contended with its dual nature.",
" It is often identified as one of the three or four outstanding plays by Chekhov, along with \"The Seagull\", \"Three Sisters\", and \"Uncle Vanya\"."
],
[
"About Chekhov (Russian: О Чехове , \"O Chekhove \" ) is a book of memoirs by a Nobel Prize-winning Russian author Ivan Bunin, devoted to Anton Chekhov, his friend and major influence.",
" Bunin started working on the book in the late 1940s in France.",
" It remained unfinished, was completed by the writer's widow Vera Muromtseva (aided by Leonid Zurov), and came out posthumously in New York City, in 1955.",
" Translated by Thomas Gaiton Marullo, the book was published in English in 2007, under the title \"About Chekhov.",
" The Unfinished Symphony\"."
],
[
"Sonya's Story (Russian: История Сони) is an opera by the British composer Neal Thornton to a libretto based on the original Russian text of Anton Chekhov's play \"Uncle Vanya\".",
" The libretto reproduces passages from \"Uncle Vanya\" in English translation with additional spoken text by Neal Thornton.",
" \"Sonya's Story\" premiered on 7 August 2010 at the Riverside Studios in Londonto celebrate Chekhov's 150th anniversary.",
" The production, part of the Tête à Tête festival was directed by Sally Burgess and designed by Charles Phu."
],
[
"Troilus and Cressida is the first of the two operas by William Walton.",
" The libretto was by Christopher Hassall, his own first opera libretto, based on Geoffrey Chaucer's poem \"Troilus and Criseyde\".",
" Walton dedicated the score to his wife, Susana."
],
[
"Tatiana Repina (Russian: Татьяна Репина ) — is a one-act drama play written by Russian writer Anton Chekhov in 1889.",
" It is a sequel of Alexey Suvorin's play \"Tatiana Repina\", with the same characters.",
" Chekhov's drama was dedicated to Suvorin.",
" Chekhov was friends with him and actively participated in the production of his \"Tatyana Repina\" play in Moscow."
],
[
"Daughter of Albion Illegal is a 1914 Russian film directed by Boris Glagolin and based on a story written by Anton Chekhov.",
" This was the second film adaptation of Chekhov's work.",
" The film was released ten years after his death; a time Chekhov thought no one would be reading his work anymore.",
" It is unknown if a copy of the film exists."
]
]
}
|
5a75a9905542992db947369b
|
Holiday Special, is the third episode in the twenty-first season of which American animated television series, premiered on Comedy Central ?
|
South Park
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Holiday Special (South Park)",
"South Park (season 21)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"World War Zimmerman",
"Margaritaville (South Park)",
"Holiday Special (South Park)",
"Cartoon Wars Part I",
"White People Renovating Houses",
"Faith Hilling",
"Royal Pudding",
"The Cissy",
"Put It Down (South Park)",
"South Park (season 21)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"World War Zimmerman\" is the third episode in the seventeenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 240th episode of the series overall, it premiered on Comedy Central in the United States on October 9, 2013.",
" The episode parodies the 2013 film \"World War Z\" and the George Zimmerman murder trials.",
" The episode was critically acclaimed, with some critics considering it one of the best episodes in the more recent seasons."
],
[
"\"Margaritaville\" is the third episode of the thirteenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 184th overall episode of the series, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on March 25, 2009 as an Easter special.",
" The episode is a satire and commentary on the global recession affecting much of the industrialized world at the time of the episode's broadcast.",
" Kyle is portrayed as a Jesus-like savior working to save the economy, and Stan spends much of the episode trying to return a personal Jimmy Buffett Margaritaville machine."
],
[
"\"Holiday Special\" is the third episode in the twenty-first season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 280th episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on September 27, 2017."
],
[
"\"Cartoon Wars Part I\" is the third episode in the tenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 142nd episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on April 5, 2006.",
" It is the first part of a two-episode story-arc, which concludes with \"Cartoon Wars Part II\".",
" In the episode, it is announced that a \"Family Guy\" episode will air with the Muslim prophet Muhammad as a character, leaving the whole of the United States fearing for their lives.",
" Cartman apparently believes that the episode is offensive to Muslims and decides to go to Hollywood to try to get the episode pulled."
],
[
"\"White People Renovating Houses\" is the first episode in the twenty-first season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" It is the 278th episode of the series overall, and first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on September 13, 2017."
],
[
"\"Faith Hilling\" is the third episode of the sixteenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\", and the 226th episode overall.",
" The episode was written by series co-creator Trey Parker and is rated TV-MA L in the United States.",
" It premiered on Comedy Central in the United States on March 28, 2012."
],
[
"\"Royal Pudding\" is the third episode of the fifteenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\", and the 212th episode of the series overall.",
" \"Royal Pudding\" premiered in the United States on Comedy Central on May 11, 2011.",
" In the episode, which parodies the 2011 Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton, the Prince of Canada's fiancee is abducted from their wedding altar, leading Ike Broflovski to answer the call to rescue her.",
" \"Royal Pudding\" was written and directed by series co-creator Trey Parker, and was rated TV-MA L in the United States.",
" The episode aired 12 days after the wedding."
],
[
"\"The Cissy\" is the third episode in the eighteenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 250th overall episode, it was written and directed by series co-creator Trey Parker.",
" The episode premiered on Comedy Central in the United States on October 8, 2014.",
" The episode explores the culture of transgender individuals and gender identity."
],
[
"\"Put It Down\" is the second episode in the twenty-first season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 279th episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on September 20, 2017."
],
[
"The twenty-first season of the American animated sitcom \"South Park\" premiered on Comedy Central on September 13, 2017, and will contain ten episodes."
]
]
}
|
5ab67a8555429954757d32e5
|
The Presbytère is an architecturally important building in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana which stands facing what National Historic Landmark?
|
Jackson Square
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Presbytere",
"The Presbytere",
"Jackson Square (New Orleans)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hermann-Grima House",
"Printing House Row District",
"The Presbytere",
"French Quarter Festival",
"New Orleans Jazz Museum",
"Louisiana State Bank Building",
"Madame John's Legacy",
"St. Patrick's Church (New Orleans, Louisiana)",
"Jackson Square (New Orleans)",
"French Quarter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Hermann-Grima House is a historic house museum in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" The meticulously-restored home reflects the \"Golden Age\" of New Orleans.",
" It is a handsome Federal-style mansion with courtyard garden, built in 1831.",
" It has the only extant horse stable and 1830s open-hearth kitchen in the French Quarter."
],
[
"The Printing House Row District is a National Historic Landmark District encompassing four architecturally important buildings on the 300 through 500 blocks of South Dearborn, South Federal and South Plymouth streets in the Loop community area of Chicago, Illinois.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as South Dearborn Street – Printing House Row Historic District and listed as a National Historic Landmark as South Dearborn Street – Printing House Row North Historic District on January 7, 1976.",
" The district was designated a Chicago Landmark on May 9, 1996.",
" The district includes the Monadnock Building, the Manhattan Building, the Fisher Building, and the Old Colony Building.",
" The district overlaps significantly with the Printers Row neighborhood, and is not the same as South Loop Printing House District."
],
[
"The Presbytère is an architecturally important building in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" It stands facing Jackson Square, adjacent to the St. Louis Cathedral.",
" Built in 1791 as a matching structure for the Cabildo, which flanks the cathedral on the other side, it is one of the nation's best examples of formal colonial Spanish architecture (with many neo-Renaissance elements).",
" It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1970, and is now a property of the Louisiana State Museum."
],
[
"French Quarter Festival is a free, annual music festival held in early April, located in the historic French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" Founded in 1983 with the first festival held in 1984, the festival features primarily New Orleans music, such as jazz, blues, and zydeco from hundreds of local musicians, as well as food from dozens of New Orleans restaurants."
],
[
"The New Orleans Jazz Museum is a music museum in New Orleans, Louisiana dedicated to preserving and celebrating the history of jazz music.",
" Originally a separate museum, the collection is now affiliated with the Louisiana State Museum.",
" The New Orleans Jazz Museum is currently located in the Old U.S. Mint building on 400 Esplanade Avenue, New Orleans, Louisiana in the historic French Quarter neighborhood."
],
[
"Louisiana State Bank Building is a historic commercial building at Royal and Conti Streets in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" Built in 1820, it was the last structure designed by nationally prominent architect Benjamin Henry Latrobe, who died from yellow fever in New Orleans before its construction.",
" It has also been known as the Manheim Galleries building, from a long-time tenant.",
" More recently, it has housed \"Latrobe's\", an event venue.",
" It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1983."
],
[
"Madame John's Legacy is a historic house museum at 632 Dumaine Street in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" Built in 1788, it is one of the oldest houses in the French Quarter, and was built in the older French colonial style, rather than the more current Spanish colonial style of that time.",
" It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1970 for its architectural significance.",
" The Louisiana State Museum owns the house and provides tours."
],
[
"St. Patrick's Church is a Catholic church and parish in the Archdiocese of New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.",
" The parish was founded in 1833, and the current structure was completed in 1840.",
" It is the second-oldest parish in New Orleans (the oldest parish is St. Louis Cathedral), located upriver from the French Quarter at 724 Camp Street in what is now the Central Business District.",
" The building, a National Historic Landmark, is one of the nation's earliest and finest examples of Gothic Revival architecture."
],
[
"Jackson Square is a historic park in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1960, for its central role in the city's history, and as the site where in 1803 Louisiana was made United States territory pursuant to the Louisiana Purchase.",
" In 2012 the American Planning Association designated Jackson Square as one of America’s Great Public Spaces."
],
[
"The French Quarter, also known as the Vieux Carré or the Vieux Carre Historic District, is the oldest section of the city of New Orleans.",
" After New Orleans (\"La Nouvelle-Orléans\" in French) was founded in 1718 by Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville, it developed around the \"Vieux Carré\" (\"Old Square\" in English), a central square.",
" The district is more commonly called the French Quarter today, or simply \"the Quarter,\" related to changes in the city with American immigration after the Louisiana Purchase."
]
]
}
|
5a808bac5542992bc0c4a76f
|
Are Josh Franceschi and Park Subin both singers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Josh Franceschi",
"Park Subin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dust (DJ Muggs album)",
"Park Subin",
"Josh Franceschi",
"The Voice (U.S. TV series)",
"July Talk",
"A.I. Artificial Intelligence (soundtrack)",
"John Poulos",
"Parque del Retiro",
"Big Valley Jamboree",
"Josh Gracin (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dust is the 2003 debut album released by Cypress Hill producer DJ Muggs.",
" It is a departure from his previous works, as it is more of a trip hop, rock, electronica based CD.",
" The album was originally released on ANTI- Records, then re-released on ANTI-'s sister label, Epitaph Records, on May 8, 2007.",
" The album features vocals by Buckcherry's Josh Todd, Greg Dulli (of Afghan Whigs & Twilight Singers), A'Me Lorain, and Everlast."
],
[
"Park Su-bin (born February 12, 1994), better known by the mononym Subin, is a South Korean singer, songwriter and television host.",
" She is best known as a member of South Korean girl group Dal Shabet."
],
[
"Josh Franceschi is an English singer and songwriter.",
" He is the frontman and lead vocalist in the band You Me at Six."
],
[
"The Voice is an American reality television singing competition broadcast on NBC.",
" Based on the original \"The Voice of Holland\", the concept of the series is to find currently unsigned singing talent (solo or duets, professional and amateur) contested by aspiring singers, age 15 or over (reduced to 13 since season 12), drawn from public auditions.",
" The winner is determined by television viewers voting by telephone, Internet, SMS text, and iTunes Store purchases of the audio-recorded artists' vocal performances.",
" They receive US$100,000 and a record deal with Universal Music Group for winning the competition.",
" The winners of the twelve seasons have been: Javier Colon, Jermaine Paul, Cassadee Pope, Danielle Bradbery, Tessanne Chin, Josh Kaufman, Craig Wayne Boyd, Sawyer Fredericks, Jordan Smith, Alisan Porter, Sundance Head, and Chris Blue."
],
[
"July Talk is a Canadian alternative rock band formed in 2012 in Toronto.",
" The band consists of singers Peter Dreimanis and Leah Fay, guitarist Ian Docherty, bassist Josh Warburton, and drummer Danny Miles.",
" July Talk released its self-titled debut album with Sleepless Records on 16 October 2012 and its second album Touch on 9 September 2016."
],
[
"A.I. Artificial Intelligence - Music from the Motion Picture is the film score of the 2001 film of the same name, composed and conducted by John Williams.",
" The original score was composed by Williams and featured singers Lara Fabian on two songs and Josh Groban on one."
],
[
"John Poulos (born March 31, 1947) was the original drummer for The Buckinghams.",
" He was a founding member of the Chicago area band in 1965.",
" His mother Ann and his father John Sr.,were very proud of their youngest child in a family of solid Greek heritage.",
" He graduated from Roosevelt High School in the Albany Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois in 1965.",
" Lead guitar player Carl Giammarese lived only a few blocks away from John Poulos in the Albany Park neighborhood of Chicago.",
" His nickname since his late teens was \"Jon Jon\".",
"John Poulos was the leader of a high school band in Chicago called \"The Pulsations\".",
" He approached singers George LeGros and Dennis Tufano who sang harmonies in an acapella group called The Darsals to come join his band,\"The Pulsations\".",
" Local Chicago-area deejay and booking agent @ Willard - Alexander agency Carl Bonafede attests to the fact that Jon Jon personally recruited singers Dennis Tufano and his close friend George Legros at Gordon Tech high school to the band Jon Jon Poulos approached Carl Bonafede head deejay who spun records for Dan Belloc's dances at the Holiday ballroom about becoming the manager of John's high school band \"The Pulsations\".",
" When USA Records released The Buckinghams from their contract, the band had a #1 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 charts with Kind of a Drag.",
" The members voted to part ways with personal manager Carl Bonafede.",
" Jon Jon Poulos and Dennis Tufano flew out to Los Angeles to meet with James William Guercio to seek management and a new record deal.",
" The meeting with Guercio led to The Buckinghams signing a new record contract with Columbia Records.",
" John went into the music management side of the music business after the Buckinghams agreed to part ways in 1970.",
" John managed his fellow ex-Buckinghams Carl Giammarese and Dennis Tufano when they formed a duo called \"Tufano & Giammarese\".",
" \"When The Buckinghams broke up in 1970 and Nick departed for a career in R&B and Marty wanted to go a different direction, Dennis Tufano and Carl decided to form a duo, Dennis and Carl.",
" We put together a demo CD, with the help of Peter Shelton and his wife, and John determined to manage us and find us a recording deal.",
" Reaching for the stars, he reached a zenith: John brought us to Ode Records, where we signed with Lou Adler, became “Tufano and Giammarese” and spent 7 years of our career together.\"",
" John Poulos managed several other Illinois bands, most notably a band from the Fox River Grove area called Boyzz from Illinois.",
" He died of heart failure in his Chicago home just short of his 33rd birthday in 1980.",
" Carl Bonafede maintains there never would have been a Buckinghams band if not for the commitment of Jon Jon Poulos.",
" His love of music and dedication to the band was unique.",
" He often shared discussion of the business side of music with \"the Screaming Wildman\".",
" John had one child, a daughter, Polly who was born in September 1970."
],
[
"Parque del Retiro (English: Retirement Park) is the only senior citizens-oriented passive park in Ponce, Puerto Rico.",
" It is located in barrio Canas Urbano.",
" The park commemorated its 30th anniversary on February 11, 2010.",
" It has a \"steady attendance\" of some 70 senior citizens.",
" The park's oldest member is 91 years old.",
" The park's managing ranger is Roberto Castro Franceschi."
],
[
"The Big Valley Jamboree (Commonly \"BVJ\") is a large country music festival located in Camrose, Alberta, Canada, a city located south east of Edmonton.",
" (Big Valley is actually south of Camrose approximately an hour and closer to and southwest of Stettler, Alberta off Highway 56).",
" Created in 1992, the Jamboree is held each year during the August long weekend, and features country singers from all over North America.",
" It is one of the largest music festivals on the continent.",
" Among the performers in 2009 are Tim McGraw, Gary Allan, Kevin Costner and Josh Turner.",
" The event draws thousands of campers and party goers annually, with daily averages of 25,000 people attending the four-day event."
],
[
"Josh Gracin is the self-titled debut album of American country music singer Josh Gracin.",
" It was released in the United States on June 15, 2004 on Lyric Street Records, reached number eleven on the Nielsen Soundscan album chart and sold 57,048 the first week.",
" It has since received RIAA gold certification and has a sales of 703,000 as of December 2010, one of only three by new male country singers introduced in four years to earn a gold album."
]
]
}
|
5ae730d75542991e8301cbb9
|
Louis Litif was murdered after running afoul of a mob boss who led what organization?
|
Winter Hill Gang
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Louis Litif",
"Whitey Bulger"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George Musey",
"Jimmy the Hand (novel)",
"Louis Litif",
"Valentin Kataev",
"Zhang Jing (Ming dynasty)",
"Pilot (The Playboy Club)",
"Whitey Bulger",
"Boss (crime)",
"Louis C. Fraina",
"Angelina Veneziano"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Musey, also known as \"one-armed George Musey\", was an associate mob boss in Galveston, Texas, during the 1920s and early 1930s.",
" He, with the \"Beau Brummel of Galveston\" Johnny Jack Nounes, led the Downtown Gang, one of the two gangs which controlled Galveston underworld until the early 1930s.",
" Musey was the gang's top enforcer and would not let anyone ruin the rise of the Downtown Gang.",
" Bootlegging was his specialty, therefore, when the law would arrive to seize the illegal hooch, Musey always escaped.",
" However, he was convicted on conspiracy liquor charges and sent to Atlanta Penitentiary.",
" He went on to head the gang as Nounes's absence was in effect due to his prison terms.",
" He was the only right-hand man to gang boss Nounes and he was the best acting boss the gang ever had.",
" He was later assassinated in 1935, eight days after his 35th birthday."
],
[
"Jimmy the Hand is the third and final book in \"Legends of the Riftwar\" series by Raymond E. Feist.",
" It details the story of Jimmy, a 13- to 16-year-old thief, who after aiding Prince Arutha and Princess Anita escape Krondor and running afoul of Guy Du Bas-Tyra's secret police has fled south to the town of Land's End.",
" Assuming the villagers have never encountered someone with his talents he becomes fairly optimistic about broadening his horizons, but is unprepared for what greets him.",
" The story is set in the world of Midkemia."
],
[
"Louis R. Litif (December 5, 1934 – May 11, 1982), also known as Nicholas Noonan and Louis Woodward, was a Lebanese American bookmaker from South Boston, Massachusetts.",
" After running afoul of neighborhood Irish Mob boss Whitey Bulger, Litif was murdered in 1982.",
" His body was left in a car trunk in the South End, Boston.",
" The murder remained officially unsolved for decades."
],
[
"Valentin Petrovich Kataev (Russian: Валентин Петрович Катаев ; also spelled Katayev or Kataiev; 28 January [O.S. 16 January] 1897 – 12 April 1986) was a Russian and Soviet novelist and playwright who managed to create penetrating works discussing post-revolutionary social conditions without running afoul of the demands of official Soviet style.",
" Kataev is credited with suggesting the idea for \"The Twelve Chairs\" to his brother Yevgeni Petrov and Ilya Ilf.",
" In return, Kataev insisted that the novel be dedicated to him, in all editions and translations.",
" Kataev's relentless imagination, sensitivity, and originality made him one of the most distinguished Soviet writers."
],
[
"Zhang Jing (張經; died November 12, 1555), going by the name Cai Jing (蔡經) for much of his life, was a Chinese official who served the Ming dynasty.",
" As he climbed the ladder of Chinese bureaucracy, he became in charge of several provinces as supreme commander, and was involved in the conflicts such as the suppression of the Yao rebellions in the southwestern frontier and the defence of China from \"wokou\" pirates.",
" At the height of his power, he was in charge of the military in six provinces, an unprecedented number in the Ming dynasty.",
" Despite winning a great victory against the pirates in 1555, he quickly fell from power by running afoul of the domineering clique of Yan Song and Zhao Wenhua, and was executed by the Jiajing Emperor later in the same year."
],
[
"The pilot episode of the American historical fiction television series \"The Playboy Club\" premiered on September 19, 2011 in the United States on NBC.",
" It was directed by Alan Taylor and written by Chad Hodge and Becky Mode.",
" In this episode, Maureen, a newly hired Playboy bunny, gets involved in the murder of mob boss Bruno Bianchi.",
" Nick Dalton, one of Chicago's top attorneys and Club key-holder, comes to her aid; his girlfriend Carol-Lynne makes an ambitious move and becomes the first Bunny Mother.",
" Meanwhile, Bunnies Janie, Alice and Brenda each deal with their own personal issues and secrets while the club's general manager Billy Rosen tries his best to keep the club running without interference from the mob."
],
[
"James Joseph \"Whitey\" Bulger Jr. ( ; born September 3, 1929) is an Irish-American former organized crime boss of the Winter Hill Gang in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" Federal prosecutors indicted Bulger for nineteen murders based on grand jury testimony from Kevin Weeks and other former associates.",
" Bulger is the brother of William M. Bulger, former President of the Massachusetts Senate."
],
[
"A crime boss, crime lord, mob boss, kingpin, or Don is a person in charge of a criminal organization.",
" A boss typically has absolute or nearly absolute control over his subordinates, is greatly feared by his subordinates for his ruthlessness and willingness to take lives to exert his influence, and profits from the criminal endeavors in which his organization engages."
],
[
"Louis C. Fraina (October 7, 1892 – September 15, 1953) was a founding member of the American Communist Party in 1919.",
" After running afoul of the Communist International in 1921 over the alleged misappropriation of funds, Fraina left the organized radical movement, emerging in 1926 as a left wing public intellectual by the name of Lewis Corey.",
" During the McCarthy period, deportation proceedings were initiated against Fraina-Corey.",
" After a protracted legal battle, Corey died of a cerebral hemorrhage before the action against him was formally abandoned."
],
[
"Angelina Veneziano is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\".",
" She is portrayed by Diana DeGarmo, who is famed for being runner-up on the third season of the reality television competition \"American Idol\".",
" She was introduced by former executive producer and head writer Maria Arena Bell on October 31, 2011, as the daughter of mob boss Angelo Veneziano (Mike Starr).",
" Angelina was described as a mob boss daughter and aspiring singer by Zap2it.",
" DeGarmo described her as an over-the-top \"jersey girl\", and noted her flamboyant costumes and voice.",
" The show's executive producer and head writer Maria Arena Bell offered DeGarmo the role of Veneziano after seeing her performance of Penny Pingleton in the musical production of \"Hairspray\"."
]
]
}
|
5a75493a55429916b01642de
|
Rua Santos Minho is a small street in Póvoa de Varzim city center, in which country, that's officially the Portuguese Republic?
|
Portugal
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Rua Santos Minho",
"Portugal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Póvoa de Varzim City Hall",
"Póvoa de Varzim, Beiriz e Argivai",
"Póvoa de Varzim City Center",
"Giesteira",
"Rua Santos Minho",
"Portugal",
"Argivai",
"Matriz Church of Póvoa de Varzim",
"Póvoa de Varzim Parish",
"Bairro Sul"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Póvoa de Varzim City Hall (Portuguese: \"Câmara Municipal da Póvoa de Varzim\") is the seat of government of the municipality of Póvoa de Varzim, Portugal.",
" It houses the office of the mayor of Povoa de Varzim, the city council chamber, as well as other city services."
],
[
"União das Freguesias da Póvoa de Varzim, Beiriz e Argivai is a major part of the Portuguese city of Póvoa de Varzim and the city's south side region.",
" It is one of the seven civil parishes of Póvoa de Varzim.",
" It is, by far, the most populated with 34,266 inhabitants (2011 census), more than half of the total population in the municipality.",
" The administrative parish evolved from the amalgamation of the former parishes Póvoa de Varzim, Beiriz and Argivai.",
" The population in 2011 was 34,266, in an area of 12.60 km²."
],
[
"Póvoa de Varzim City Center or Downtown Póvoa de Varzim (Portuguese, \"Centro\") is the heart of Póvoa de Varzim in Portugal, and is the location for most of the city's municipal services, tourist attractions and businesses.",
" It is the center, not only for the city or the municipality, but also neighboring municipalities.",
" The greater downtown area also called \"Centro\" can also include most districts part of Póvoa de Varzim Parish."
],
[
"Giesteira or Bairro de Belém is a neighourhood of the Portuguese city of Póvoa de Varzim.",
" It is one of the six traditional neighbourhoods of the city, and one of the eleven city districts.",
" Giesteira is located northeast of the Póvoa de Varzim City Center and subdivided by the parishes of Póvoa de Varzim Parish and Beiriz, most of its land area belongs to Beiriz civil parish."
],
[
"Rua Santos Minho is a small street in Póvoa de Varzim city center, in Portugal.",
" The area formerly known as Campo das Cobras is the historical site for theater, bullfighting and cinema in Póvoa de Varzim."
],
[
"Portugal (Portuguese: ] ), officially the Portuguese Republic (Portuguese: \"República Portuguesa\" ] ), is a sovereign state located on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe.",
" It is the westernmost country of mainland Europe, being bordered to the west and south by the Atlantic Ocean and to the north and east by Spain.",
" The Portugal–Spain border is 1214 km long, making it the longest uninterrupted border within the European Union.",
" The republic also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira, both autonomous regions with their own regional governments."
],
[
"Argivai is an urban area in Póvoa de Varzim, Portugal.",
" It is an ancient ecclesiastical parish and former civil parish located in the city of Póvoa de Varzim.",
" In the census of 2001, it had a population of 2,187 inhabitants and a total area of 2.32 km².",
" A 2012 law merged the parish with neighbouring Póvoa de Varzim (parish) and Beiriz, becoming the southern parish of the city of Póvoa de Varzim, with a population of 34,266 inhabitants and a total area of 11.88 km²."
],
[
"Matriz Church of Póvoa de Varzim (Portuguese: \"Igreja Matriz da Póvoa de Varzim\", literally Mother Church of Póvoa de Varzim), also Nossa Senhora da Conceição Parish Church is the Mother Roman Catholic church in Póvoa de Varzim, Portugal.",
" The temple is located in Praça Velha square, in Bairro da Matriz quarter.",
" The church is dedicated to the Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, \"Nossa Senhora da Conceição\" in Portuguese, the main patron saint of Póvoa de Varzim."
],
[
"Póvoa de Varzim is a former Portuguese civil parish, located in the city of Póvoa de Varzim.",
" It is the core of the city of Póvoa de Varzim and until the new city limits established in 1995 it was the single parish that made up the city.",
" In the census of 2011, it had a population of 28,420 inhabitants and a total area of 5.25 km².",
" A 2012 law merged the parish with neighbouring Argivai and Beiriz, becoming the southern parish of the city of Póvoa de Varzim, known as União das Freguesias da Póvoa de Varzim, Beiriz e Argivai."
],
[
"Bairro Sul, literally the South Neighborhood, also known as Lapa, is the fishery district of the city of Póvoa de Varzim in Portugal.",
" It is one of the six traditional neirghborhoods of Póvoa de Varzim and one of the eleven parts in which the city is subdivided.",
" The quarter is situated south of Póvoa de Varzim City Center.",
" It has green and white as neighborhood colors and Lancha Poveira as symbol, also the icon of the city."
]
]
}
|
5ab486345542991751b4d7a4
|
Are both G. K. Chesterton and Jorge Amado from the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"G. K. Chesterton",
"Jorge Amado"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zélia Gattai",
"Jorge Amado",
"Sea of Death",
"Roberto Maidana",
"The Discovery of America by the Turks",
"G. K. Chesterton",
"Ilhéus Jorge Amado Airport",
"The Violent Land",
"Elsimar M. Coutinho",
"Jubiabá"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zélia Gattai Amado de Faria (July 2, 1916 – May 17, 2008) was a Brazilian photographer, memoirist, novelist and author of children's literature, as well as a member of the Brazilian Academy of Letters.",
" She was married to internationally famous writer Jorge Amado from 1945 until his death in 2001."
],
[
"Jorge Leal Amado de Faria (] , 10 August 1912 – 6 August 2001) was a Brazilian writer of the modernist school.",
" He remains the best known of modern Brazilian writers, with his work having been translated into some 49 languages and popularized in film, notably \"Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands\" in 1978.",
" His work reflects the image of a Mestiço Brazil and is marked by religious syncretism.",
" He depicted a cheerful and optimistic country that was beset, at the same time, with deep social and economic differences."
],
[
"Sea of Death (Portuguese: Mar Morto) is a Brazilian Modernist novel written by Jorge Amado.",
" Amado wrote the novel in response to his first arrest for \"being a communist\".",
" The novel follows the lives of poor fishermen around Bahia, and their relationship with the Afro-Brazilian religion Candomblé, especially the sea goddess Iemanjá.",
" The novel's style and themes include many traits that characterize Amado's later work."
],
[
"During his long career he interviewed a number of high-profile personalities, including John and Robert Kennedy, Pandit Nehru, Golda Meir, Yitzhak Rabin, Fidel Castro, Anwar el-Sadat, Ernesto Guevara, Moshe Dayan, Henry Kissinger, Indira Gandhi, Menachem Begin, Federico Fellini, Vittorio Gassman, Jorge Luis Borges, Juan Rulfo, Jorge Amado, Luis Federico Leloir, Bernardo Houssay, Wernher von Braun, Pelé, Cassius Clay and Juan Manuel Fangio."
],
[
"The Discovery of America by the Turks (Portuguese: A Descoberta da América pelos Turcos) is a Brazilian Modernist novel.",
" It was written by Jorge Amado in 1994 but not published in English until 2012.",
" Amado tells how, in 1991, he was approached by an organization in Italy to write a story to celebrate the fifth centennial of the discovery of the American continent.",
" This would be published in a book, together with stories by Norman Mailer and Carlos Fuentes, which would be handed out to passengers flying between Italy and Central, North and South America in 1992, the year of the fifth centennial.",
" Amado submitted The Discovery of America by the Turks but the Italian book was never published, leaving Amado free to publish the 77-page story as a separate volume."
],
[
"Gilbert Keith Chesterton, KC*SG (29 May 1874 – 14 June 1936), better known as G. K. Chesterton, was an English writer, poet, philosopher, dramatist, journalist, orator, lay theologian, biographer, and literary and art critic.",
" Chesterton is often referred to as the \"prince of paradox\". \"",
"Time\" magazine has observed of his writing style: \"Whenever possible Chesterton made his points with popular sayings, proverbs, allegories—first carefully turning them inside out.\""
],
[
"Ilhéus/Bahia-Jorge Amado Airport (IATA: IOS, ICAO: SBIL) , is the airport serving Ilhéus, Brazil.",
" Since March 12, 2002 it is named after the writer Jorge Amado de Faria (1912–2001), who was born in the nearby city of Itabuna."
],
[
"The Violent Land (Portuguese: Terras do Sem Fim) is a Brazilian Modernist novel written by Jorge Amado in 1943 and published in English in 1945.",
" It describes the battles to develop cacao plantations in the forests of the Bahia state of Brazil.",
" Amado wrote that \"No other of my books. . . is as dear to me as \"The Violent Land\", in it lie my roots; it is from the blood from which I was created; it contains the gunfire that resounded during my early infancy\", and suggested that the novel belongs to a distinct Brazilian \"literature of cacao\".",
" By 1965, the book had been adapted as a film, as well as for the stage, television and radio."
],
[
"Elsimar Metzker Coutinho (Pojuca, May 18, 1930) is a Brazilian scientist of Luso-Austrian descent, professor, gynecologist and television personality, and character named as \"Prince of Itapoan\", in the books of Jorge Amado which references the Coutinho family's land in Itapoan where Amado himself lived."
],
[
"Jubiabá (] ) is a Brazilian modernist novel written by Jorge Amado in 1935.",
" It earned Amado an international reputation, being hailed by Albert Camus as “a magnificent and haunting” book."
]
]
}
|
5ae210f95542997283cd23a4
|
Who co-wrote a song with an American singer, produces and politician with a wife named Cher?
|
Jack Nitzsche
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Needles and Pins (song)",
"Sonny Bono"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sonny Bono",
"Frank J. Marion",
"If I Could Turn Back Time",
"Really Don't Care",
"Bittersweet White Light",
"Needles and Pins (song)",
"Woman's World (song)",
"After All (Cher and Peter Cetera song)",
"List of awards and nominations received by Cher",
"Michael Norman (author)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Salvatore Phillip \"Sonny\" Bono ( ; February 16, 1935 – January 5, 1998) was an American singer, producer, and politician who came to fame in partnership with his second wife Cher, as the popular singing duo Sonny & Cher.",
" He was mayor of Palm Springs, California from 1988 to 1992, and congressman for California's 44th district from 1995 until his death in 1998."
],
[
"Frank Joseph Marion (July 25, 1869 – March 28, 1963) was an American motion picture pioneer.",
" He was born in Tidioute, Pennsylvania.",
" He had a wife named Florence and 4 daughters and a son.",
" He was married to Florence until her death."
],
[
"\"If I Could Turn Back Time\" is a song recorded by American singer and actress Cher.",
" Written by Diane Warren and co-produced along with Guy Roche, the pop rock track was included on Cher's nineteenth album, \"Heart of Stone\" (1989).",
" The song was released on June 1, 1989 as the second North American and first European single release from the album.",
" The song also appears on the greatest hits compilations \"The Greatest Hits\" (1999) and \"The Very Best of Cher\" (2003).",
" In 1989, it was certified Gold by the RIAA for the sales of 500,000 copies.",
" Sales haven't been updated since.",
" In November 2011, Billboard reported the digital sales of \"If I Could Turn Back Time\" to be 394,000 in the US."
],
[
"\"Really Don't Care\" is a song by American singer Demi Lovato, featuring English singer Cher Lloyd.",
" The song was released on May 20, 2014, as the fourth single from her fourth studio album \"Demi\" (2013).",
" The two co-wrote the song along with Savan Kotecha and its producers Carl Falk and Rami Yacoub.",
" \"Really Don't Care\" is Lovato's third number one on the US Dance chart."
],
[
"Bittersweet White Light is the ninth studio album by American singer Cher.",
" The album was released in April 1973 by MCA.",
" It was the last solo Cher album to be produced by then-performing partner and husband Sonny Bono.",
" While many fans consider the album to be her best vocal performance, \"Bittersweet White Light\", composed mostly of covers of American pop standards, was Cher's first commercial failure of the 1970s.",
" It was Cher's first record released only by MCA, both in the UK and the US."
],
[
"\"Needles and Pins\" is a song written by Jack Nitzsche and Sonny Bono.",
" In his autobiography, Bono states that he sang along with Nitzsche's guitar-playing, thus creating both the tune and the lyrics, being guided by the chord progressions.",
" Jackie DeShannon tells the story differently, that the song was written at the piano, and that she was a full participant in the song's creation, along with Nitzsche and Bono, although she didn't get formal credit."
],
[
"\"Woman's World\" is a song by American singer Cher, from her twenty-fifth studio album \"Closer to the Truth\" (2013).",
" Written and produced by Matt Morris, Paul Oakenfold, Anthony \"TC\" Crawford and Joshua \"J.D.\" Walker, the song was released on June 18, 2013 by Warner Bros.",
" Records as the album's lead single.",
" It is her first studio album since 2001's, \"Living Proof\".",
" On June 18, 2013, Cher's album was made available to pre-order on iTunes, upon doing so, \"Woman's World\" would become an instant download.",
" \"Woman's World\" became a modest hit on \"Billboard\"' s top-selling electronic dance music chart.",
" On the Hot Dance Club Songs chart, it became Cher's eighth number-one single, after being the greatest-gainer for its fourth, consecutive week.",
" On the Adult Contemporary chart \"Woman's World\" debuted at number 30, making Cher one of few artists to have appeared on that chart in every one of the last six decades."
],
[
"\"After All\" is a 1989 \"Billboard\" Hot 100 hit song performed as a duet by American singer and actress Cher and American singer and bass player Peter Cetera (former lead vocalist of Chicago), released on February 21, 1989, by Geffen Records.",
" It was used as the love theme for the movie \"Chances Are\" and was nominated for Best Original Song at the Academy Awards 1989.",
" The song was also the first North American single release from Cher's nineteenth album \"Heart of Stone\".",
" The song appears on Peter Cetera's 1997 album \"\" and his 2017 album, \"The Very Best of Peter Cetera\"."
],
[
"Cher is an American singer, actress, producer, author and philanthropist.",
" She has been honored with numerous worldwide awards and accolades recognizing her success in music, television, fashion and film, both as a solo artist and as part of Sonny & Cher.",
" She has also been honored for her humanitarian and charity work.",
" She has won an Academy Award, a Grammy Award, an Emmy Award, three Golden Globe Awards, and the Best Actress Award at the Cannes Film Festival, making her one of few artists to have received those top honors.",
" Cher is also the only artist to date to have achieved a number-one single on a Billboard chart in each of the past six decades.",
" Cher is a Tony Award away from achieving the EGOT status (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony) which is considered the \"grand slam\" of American show business."
],
[
"Michael Norman (born June 29, 1947) is an American author known for his supernatural book series \"Haunted\" which he has written alongside fellow author Beth Scott.",
" Norman, who hails from Illinois, graduated with a master's degree from Northern Illinois University in 1969.",
" He worked at the University of Wisconsin–River Falls journalism department from 1973 until his retirement in May 2003.",
" Michael had a guest appearance on the Cartoon Network talk show Space Ghost Coast to Coast on March 8, 1996 in Atlanta, Georgia with Bill Nye the Science Guy in its twenty-fourth episode, \"Boo!\"",
".",
" He later spoke about Haunted Hollywood on the Travel Channel, which was Number 9 on the countdown of World's Creepiest Destinations.",
" This author has a wife named Janell and a son named James."
]
]
}
|
5ae5cef655429929b08079a9
|
What striker and Paraguayan footballer, achieved 38 goals in a single year, during the 2009 Torneo Apertura?
|
Lucas Barrios
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2009 Torneo Apertura (Chile)",
"2009 Torneo Apertura (Chile)",
"Lucas Barrios"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2009–10 Mexican Primera División season",
"2005 ANAPROF",
"2010–11 Club Necaxa season",
"Miguel Ximénez",
"2010–11 Mexican Primera División season",
"2012–13 Puebla F.C. season",
"2004 ANAPROF",
"2009 Torneo Apertura (Chile)",
"Lucas Barrios",
"2006 ANAPROF"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2009–10 Primera División de México season is the 63rd professional season of Mexico's top-flight football league, and 13th season in which the Apertura and Clausura system is used.",
" The season is split into two tournaments—the Torneo Apertura and the Torneo Bicentenario—each with identical formats and each contested by the same eighteen teams."
],
[
"ANAPROF 2005 is the 2005 season of the Panamanian football (soccer) league, ANAPROF.",
" The season started on February 11, 2005 with the \"\"Torneo Apertura 2005\"\" and finalized on November 12, 2005 with the \"Torneo Clausura 2005.\"",
" The Apertura champion was Plaza Amador and the Clausura champion was San Francisco, on November 22, 2005 the ANAPROF 2005 final was played and Plaza Amador was crowned champion over San Francisco."
],
[
"The 2010–11 Necaxa season was the 64th professional season of Mexico's top-flight football league.",
" The season is split into two tournaments—the Torneo Apertura and the Torneo Clausura—each with identical formats and each contested by the same eighteen teams.",
" Necaxa will begin their season on July 24, 2010 against Chiapas, Necaxa played their homes games on Fridays at 8:00pm.",
" Necaxa was relegated to the Liga de Ascenso after having the lowest percentage of points in the 2010 Apertura and Clausura 2011 seasons."
],
[
"Miguel Ximénez was top goalscorer in the Torneo Apertura 2008 with 20 goals in 20 games playing for Sporting Cristal, also breaking Sergio Ibarra's record of 17 goals in a Torneo Apertura."
],
[
"The 2010–11 Primera División Profesional season is the 64th professional season top-flight football league.",
" The season is split into two parts Apertura and Clausura each of which includes a tournament —the Torneo Apertura and the Torneo Clausura.",
" Each part has an identical format and each is contested by the same eighteen teams."
],
[
"The 2012–13 Puebla season was the 66th professional season of Mexico's top-flight football league.",
" The season is split into two tournaments—the Torneo Apertura and the Torneo Clausura—each with identical formats and each contested by the same eighteen teams.",
" Puebla began their season on July 20, 2012 against Tijuana, Puebla play their homes games on Sundays at 12:00pm local time.",
" Puebla did not qualify to the final phase in either the Apertura or Clausura tournament."
],
[
"ANAPROF 2004 is the 2004 season of the Panamanian football league, ANAPROF.",
" The season started on February 13, 2004, with the \"Torneo Apertura Bellsouth 2004\" and finalized on November 7, 2004, with the \"Torneo Clausura Bellsouth 2004.\"",
" Both the Apertura and Clausura champion was Arabe Unido, therefore, for the third time in ANAPROF history, Arabe Unido were crowned ANAPROF 2004 champions without the need to play a grand final."
],
[
"The 2009 Torneo Apertura or LXXXV Campeonato Nacional de Fútbol Profesional de la Primera División de Chile was the 78th season of Chilean Primera División.",
" That was the first tournament of 2009 Chilean football season, the defending champions was Colo-Colo, which beat 4–2 in the aggregate result to Palestino during the 2008 Torneo Clausura finals, where the striker Lucas Barrios achieved reach 38 goals in a single year, thus surpassing Luis Hernán Álvarez, who scored one less in 1963."
],
[
"Lucas Ramón Barrios Cáceres (] ; born 13 November 1984) is a Paraguayan footballer.",
" who plays as a striker for Brazilian club Grêmio.",
" Barrios is known for his effectiveness in the target area.",
" This earned him his nickname \"La Pantera\", which means \"The Panther\"."
],
[
"ANAPROF 2006 is the 2006 season of the Panamanian football (soccer) league, ANAPROF.",
" The season (\"officially \"Torneo Apertura 2007\"\") started on February 3, 2006 with the \"\"Torneo Apertura 2006\"\" and finalized on November 25, 2006 with the \"Torneo Clausura 2006.\"",
" The Apertura champion was San Francisco F.C. and the Clausura champion was Tauro F.C., on December 3, 2006 the ANAPROF 2006 final was played and San Francisco was crowned champion over Tauro."
]
]
}
|
5a7dd7a05542997cc2c474a9
|
Which director was born first, Barbet Schroeder or Charles Band?
|
Barbet Schroeder
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Barbet Schroeder",
"Charles Band"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Barfly (film)",
"The Charles Bukowski Tapes",
"Barbet Schroeder",
"Puppet Master (film)",
"General Idi Amin Dada: A Self Portrait",
"More (soundtrack)",
"Jorge Arriagada",
"Cinématon",
"Obscured by Clouds",
"Charles Band"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Barfly is a 1987 American comedy drama film directed by Barbet Schroeder and starring Mickey Rourke and Faye Dunaway.",
" The film is a semi-autobiography of poet/author Charles Bukowski during the time he spent drinking heavily in Los Angeles, and it presents Bukowski's alter ego Henry Chinaski.",
" The screenplay, written by Bukowski, was commissioned by the French film director Schroeder, and it was published (with illustrations by the author) in 1984, when film production was still pending."
],
[
"The Charles Bukowski Tapes are a collection of short interviews with the American writer/poet Charles Bukowski, filmed and assembled by Barbet Schroeder and first published in 1987 in the USA.",
" Today, the video documentary is considered a cult classic."
],
[
"Barbet Schroeder (born 26 August 1941) is an Iranian-born Swiss film director and producer who started his career in French cinema in the 1960s, working together with directors such as Jean-Luc Godard and Jacques Rivette.",
" Since the late 1980s he has directed many big budget Hollywood films, often mixing melodrama with the thriller genre in films like \"Single White Female, Kiss of Death\", and \"Murder by Numbers\".",
" He has been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director, and for the Palme d'Or for his 1987 film \"Barfly\"."
],
[
"Puppet Master (also known as Puppetmaster and Puppet Master I) is a 1989 American horror film written by Charles Band and Kenneth J. Hall, and directed by David Schmoeller.",
" It is the first film in the \"Puppet Master\" franchise and stars Paul Le Mat, Irene Miracle, Matt Roe and Kathryn O'Reilly as psychics who are plotted against by a former colleague, using puppets animated by an Egyptian spell.",
" Originally intended for theatrical release in summer 1989, before being released on home video the following September, \"Puppet Master\" was ultimately pushed to a direct-to-video release on October 12, 1989, as Charles Band felt he was likely to make more money this way than he would in the theatrical market.",
" The film was very popular in the video market and since developed a large cult following that has led to the production of twelve sequels."
],
[
"General Idi Amin Dada: A Self Portrait (French: \"Général Idi Amin Dada: Autoportrait\" ) is a 1974 documentary film by French director Barbet Schroeder with English dialogue.",
" It was made with the support and participation of its subject, the Ugandan dictator Idi Amin.",
" The film depicts Amin at the height of his power as the ruler of Uganda."
],
[
"More is the first full-length soundtrack album, and third studio album, by the English rock band Pink Floyd, released on 13 June 1969 in the United Kingdom by EMI Columbia and on 9 August 1969 by Tower Records a subsidiary label of Capitol Records in the United States as Original Motion Picture Soundtrack from the film More.",
" It is the first album by the band to be released by Capitol internationally.",
" The film \"More\" was primarily filmed on location on Ibiza where most of the story takes place.",
" It was the directorial debut for Barbet Schroeder."
],
[
"Jorge Arriagada (born 1943) is a Chilean film composer.",
" He is perhaps best known for his long-term collaboration with director Raúl Ruiz.",
" He has also worked with directors Patricio Guzman, Barbet Schroeder and Olivier Assayas."
],
[
"Cinématon is a 199-hour-long experimental film by French director Gérard Courant.",
" It was the longest film ever released until 2011.",
" Composed over 28 years from 1978 until 2006, it consists of a series of over 2,987 silent vignettes (cinématons), each 3 minutes and 25 seconds long, of various celebrities, artists, journalists and friends of the director, each doing whatever they want for the allotted time.",
" Subjects of the film include directors Barbet Schroeder, Nagisa Oshima, Volker Schlöndorff, Ken Loach, Benjamin Cuq, Youssef Chahine, Wim Wenders, Joseph Losey, Jean-Luc Godard, Samuel Fuller and Terry Gilliam, chess grandmaster Joël Lautier, and actors Roberto Benigni, Stéphane Audran, Julie Delpy and Lesley Chatterley.",
" Gilliam is featured eating a 100-franc note, while Fuller smokes a cigar.",
" Courant's favourite subject was a 7-month-old baby.",
" The film was screened in its then-entirety in Avignon in November 2009 and was screened in Redondo Beach, CA on April 9, 2010."
],
[
"Obscured by Clouds is the seventh studio album by the English progressive rock band Pink Floyd, based on their soundtrack for the French film \"La Vallée\", by Barbet Schroeder.",
" It was released in the United Kingdom on 2 June 1972, and a few weeks later in the United States, by Harvest Records, reaching number 6 and number 46 respectively.",
" A single, \"Free Four\", was issued in the US only."
],
[
"Charles Robert Band (born December 27, 1951) is an American film producer and director, known for his work on horror comedy movies."
]
]
}
|
5a77c20c5542997042120b1e
|
Where did the Navy Reserve Unit that is headquartered at Port Hueneme, CA get its nickname?
|
first initials "C.B." from the words Construction Battalion
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"NMCB 25",
"Seabee"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nardcore",
"Seabee",
"Naval Construction Battalion Center Port Hueneme",
"Naval Base Ventura County",
"NMCB 25",
"Naval Surface Warfare Center Port Hueneme",
"Hueneme Glacier",
"Port Hueneme, California",
"Construction Battalion Maintenance Unit 302",
"Hueneme High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nardcore is a hardcore punk movement that began in Southern California during the early 1980s, originating in Silver Strand Beach and Port Hueneme.",
" Early bands of the nardcore scene include Agression, Dr. Know, False Confession, Ill Repute, Habeas Corpus, RKL and Scared Straight.",
" The first venues to regularly host punk shows in the Oxnard area were Casa Tropical (a Quonset hut at the Oxnard Airport), Town and Country (Port Hueneme), Skate Palace (Port Hueneme), and Casa de la Raza (Santa Barbara)."
],
[
"United States Naval Construction Battalions, better known as the Seabees, form the Naval Construction Force of the United States Navy.",
" Their nickname is a heterograph of the first initials \"C.B.\" from the words Construction Battalion."
],
[
"Naval Construction Battalion Center Port Hueneme is the West Coast homeport of the Navy’s Seabees (from \"C.B.\", the initials for \"Construction Battalion\").",
" Port Hueneme (pronounced \"Why-nee-mee\"), supports the training and mobilization requirements for more than 2,600 active-duty personnel.",
" The CBC also operates the 1600 acre Naval Base Ventura County - Port Hueneme installation.",
" The CBC is located on the vast agricultural Oxnard Plain, about 60 mi northwest of Los Angeles, on the Southern California coast."
],
[
"Naval Base Ventura County (NBVC) is a United States Navy base located near Oxnard, California.",
" The base was formed in 2000 through the merger of Naval Air Station Point Mugu and Naval Construction Battalion Center Port Hueneme.",
" NBVC is a diverse installation comprising three main facilities—Point Mugu, Port Hueneme and San Nicolas Island—and serving as an all-in-one mobilization site, deep water port, railhead, and airfield.",
" NBVC supports more than 100 tenant commands with a base population of more than 19,000 personnel, making it the largest employer in Ventura County."
],
[
"Naval Mobile Construction Battalion 25 or NMCB 25 is a Navy Reserve Seabee unit that is headquartered at Port Hueneme, CA."
],
[
"Naval Surface Warfare Center, Port Hueneme Division (NSWC PHD), a component of the Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA), is a tenant command located at Naval Base Ventura County in Port Hueneme, California.",
" In addition to its primary location at Port Hueneme, the division operates detachments at White Sands, New Mexico, N.M., Virginia Beach, Va. and Louisville, Ky."
],
[
"Hueneme Glacier ( ) is a glacier, 8 nmi long, draining westward from the Wisconsin Range in Antarctica to enter Reedy Glacier between Griffith Peak and Mickler Spur.",
" It was mapped by the United States Geological Survey from surveys and U.S. Navy air photos, 1960–64, and was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for Port Hueneme, California, the location of the Construction Battalion Center which handled west coast cargo for U.S. Navy Deep Freeze Operations."
],
[
"Port Hueneme ( ) is a small beach city in Ventura County, California surrounded by the city of Oxnard and the Santa Barbara Channel.",
" The name derives from the Spanish spelling of the Chumash Native language word \"wene me\", meaning \"Resting Place\".",
" Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo explored this area and the adjacent Channel Islands in October 1542.",
" The town's name was officially changed to Port Hueneme in 1939 and was incorporated March 24, 1948."
],
[
"Construction Battalion Maintenance Unit THREE ZERO TWO (CBMU-302) of the U.S. Navy was commissioned on 31 March 1967.",
" Along with a sister unit, CBMU-301, was also commissioned.",
" These units were the first of their kind since Korean War.",
" The official commissioning ceremony of CBMU-301 and CBMU-302 was held at the U.S. Naval Construction Battalion Center, Port Hueneme, CA on 7 April 1967.",
" LT Mel Harper was the first Commanding Officer."
],
[
"Hueneme High School (HHS) ( ) is a public four-year high school serving grades 9-12 in Oxnard, California.",
" The school was founded in 1959 and sits in the heart of South Oxnard.",
" The school serves south central Oxnard, most of the city of Port Hueneme, and the Navy Base at Port Hueneme."
]
]
}
|
5ae7d8a3554299540e5a5665
|
In what year was the cultural theorist who described Raphael Samuel as "one of the most outstanding, original intellectuals of his generation" born?
|
1932
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Raphael Samuel",
"Stuart Hall (cultural theorist)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Darko Lukić",
"Partisan Coffee House",
"Ivan Djeparoski",
"Stuart Hall (cultural theorist)",
"The Stuart Hall Project",
"Pathosformel",
"Raphael Samuel",
"Alison Light",
"J. Camille Dempsey",
"Charles Jencks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Darko Lukić (born September 8, 1962) is a Croatian theatre scholar, writer, cultural theorist and playwright.",
" Lukić also publishes scientific papers and participates in international conferences and seminars and translates from English and Spanish language.",
" He is the member of Programme Board of Maribor 2012, European Capital of Culture 2012.",
" He was a member of the European jury of theatrologists for “Premio Europa per il teatro” award (2009), member of the jury for “Marko Fotez” theatre award of HAZU (Croatian Academy of Science and Arts (2008), president of the Board of Gavella Theatre (2007-2011), editor in Hrvatsko glumište (Croatian Theatre) magazine HDDU (2007-2009), artistic advisor of HAVC, Hrvatski audiovizualni centar (Croatian Audiovisual Centre) (2008-2011), artistic advisor of Ministry of Culture - Ministarstvo kulture RH and HRT (Croatian Radio – Television) for film (2006-2008), member of the Cultural Council for Performing Arts of Croatian Ministry of Culture (2001- 2004), president of the Theatre Committee of the City of Zagreb (2002-2004), member of the Council for International Cultural Cooperation of the City of Zagreb (2005-2007), and President of the Cultural Council for International Cooperation Ministry of Culture - Ministarstvo kulture RH (2013-2016), and member of Croatian centre of PEN International."
],
[
"The Partisan was a radical venue of the New Left, at 7 Carlisle Street in the Soho district of London, now utilised as office space.",
" It was established by historian Raphael Samuel in 1958 in the aftermath of the Suez Crisis and the Soviet invasion of Hungary.",
" It closed in 1962, victim of a \"business model\" that was hospitable to the penniless intellectuals who patronised it, but wholly unrealistic."
],
[
"Ivan (Ivica) Djeparoski(born 1958 in Skopje, Republic of Macedonia) is a philosopher, cultural theorist, poet and translator.",
" He graduated from the Faculty of Philosophy in Skopje where he received his M.A. and Ph.D.",
" He is an author of fourteen books in the field of aesthetics and cultural theory, five poetry books and also of two poetry anthologies, for which he was awarded the \"Mlad Borec Prize\" (1984), \"Dimitar Mitrev Prize\" (1993) and “Paradigm Prize” (2009).",
" He works at the Faculty of Philosophy in Skopje as a professor of \"Aesthetics\", \"History of Aesthetics\" and \"Cultural Theories\".",
" He is/was Head of the Institute of Philosophy (2004-2009; 2013-), Head of postgraduate studies of the Institute of philosophy (2010-2013) and secretary of Macedonian P.E.N. Centre.",
" (1999-2001; 2009-2014).",
" He also translates (William Blake, Joseph Brodsky, James Joyce, David Hume, Edmund Burke).",
" He was granted the \"Grigor Prlicev Award\" (1993) for a poetic rendition.",
" His poetry and some of his essays are translated into several languages."
],
[
"Stuart McPhail Hall, FBA (3 February 1932 – 10 February 2014) was a Jamaican-born cultural theorist, political activist and sociologist who lived and worked in the United Kingdom from 1951.",
" Hall, along with Richard Hoggart and Raymond Williams, was one of the founding figures of the school of thought that is now known as British Cultural Studies or The Birmingham School of Cultural Studies."
],
[
"The Stuart Hall Project is a 2013 British film written and directed by John Akomfrah centred on cultural theorist Stuart Hall, who is regarded as one of the founding figures of the New Left and a key architect of Cultural Studies in Britain.",
" The film uses a montage of documentary footage together with Hall's own words and thoughts to produce what Peter Bradshaw of \"The Guardian\" called \"an absorbing account\", awarding it four stars and stating that it has \"an idealism and high seriousness that people might not immediately associate with the subject Hall pioneered\". \"",
"Sight & Sound\" magazine's Ashley Clark described it as \"a strongly personal work\" that \"unfolds simultaneously as a tribute to a heroic figure, a study of the emergence of the New Left and its attendant political ideas, and a summation, in thematic and technical terms, of the key characteristics of Akomfrah’s body of work thus far (intertextuality, archival manipulation, a focus on postcolonial and diasporic discourse in Britain).\""
],
[
"Pathosformel or \"pathos formula\" (German plural: \"pathosformeln\") is a term coined by the German art historian and cultural theorist Aby Warburg (1866–1929) in his research on the afterlife of antiquity (\"das Nachleben der Antike\").",
" It is described as \"the primitive words of passionate gesture language\" and the \"emotionally charged visual trope[s] that recur throughout images in Western Europe.",
" While the term is associated with formalism, Warburg restricts the concept to cultural-psychological themes, as he held \"an honest disgust of aestheticizing art history.\"",
" Despite its name, pathosformel does not provide a calculable formula to identify visual links among images.",
" Instead, it calls on collective and individual imagination to find such links apart from those based on age, type, size, or origin.",
" In historian Kurt Forster's words, \"it exerts its control over existing figurations in a way that endows them with new, 'sign-giving' qualities.\"",
" The art historian Ernst Gombrich, described pathosformel as \"the primeval reaction of man to the universal hardships of his existence [that] underlies all his attempts at mental orientation.\""
],
[
"Raphael Elkan Samuel (26 December 19349 December 1996) was a British Marxist historian, described by Stuart Hall as \"one of the most outstanding, original intellectuals of his generation\".",
" He was professor of history at the University of East London at the time of his death and also taught at Ruskin College from 1962 until his death."
],
[
"Alison Light (born 4 August 1955) is a writer, critic and independent scholar.",
" She has held a number of academic posts and is currently Honorary Professor in the Department of English, University College,London and an Honorary Professorial Fellow in the Department of English, Edinburgh University.",
" She is also a (non-stipendiary) Research Fellow at the Oxford Centre for Research in the Humanities and a Senior Associate of Pembroke College, Oxford.",
" She is a founding member of the Raphael Samuel Archive and History Centre in London."
],
[
"Jennifer Camille Dempsey EdD (born March 3, 1973) is an American cultural theorist, educator, educational technologist and media strategist.",
" Her major interest is in exploring how the transition from literacy to virtuality is influencing culture and changing human consciousness.",
" Her research created a theory for virtuality culture through a theoretical expansion of Walter Ong's literacy and orality culture model.",
" Dempsey's work investigates the ubiquitous and multimodal nature of the virtuality cultural phenomenon that is mediated by contemporary technology and not explained by pre-existing cultural conventions.",
" Through examining the theoretical underpinnings of orality and literacy culture, her dissertation explores the cultural shift that is just beginning to restructure human consciousness through the ways that society is connecting, exploring and communicating."
],
[
"Charles Alexander Jencks (born June 21, 1939) is a cultural theorist, landscape designer, architectural historian, and co-founder of the Maggie’s Cancer Care Centres.",
" He has published over thirty books and became famous in the 1980s as theorist of Postmodernism.",
" In recent years Jencks has devoted time to landform architecture, especially in Scotland.",
" These landscapes include \"The Garden of Cosmic Speculation\" and \"Jupiter Artland\" outside Edinburgh.",
" His continuing project \"The Crawick Multiverse\", commissioned by the Duke of Buccleuch, opened in 2015 near Sanquhar in Scotland."
]
]
}
|
5abf0ff25542993fe9a41dce
|
What kind of teaching does How I Got Over and Mahalia Jackson have in common?
|
Gospel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"How I Got Over",
"Mahalia Jackson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mahalia Jackson Theater of the Performing Arts",
"2nd Annual NFL Honors",
"St. Louis Blues (1958 film)",
"Pontalba (opera)",
"Peter Badie",
"Mahalia Jackson",
"Jackson Park (Chicago)",
"How I Got Over",
"Harlem Cultural Festival",
"J. Robert Bradley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Mahalia Jackson Theater for the Performing Arts is a theater located in Louis Armstrong Park in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" It was named after gospel singer Mahalia Jackson, who was born in New Orleans.",
" The theater reopened in January 2009, after being closed since the landfall of Hurricane Katrina (August 29, 2005)."
],
[
"The 2nd annual NFL Honors was an awards show presented by the National Football League to salute the best players and plays from the 2012 NFL season.",
" The event was held at the Mahalia Jackson Theater in New Orleans, Louisiana on February 2, 2013 and was hosted by Alec Baldwin.",
" The show aired on CBS and recorded a 0.9 rating with 3.8 million viewers."
],
[
"St. Louis Blues is a 1958 American film broadly based on the life of W. C. Handy.",
" It starred jazz and blues greats Nat \"King\" Cole, Pearl Bailey, Cab Calloway, Ella Fitzgerald, Eartha Kitt, and Barney Bigard, as well as gospel singer Mahalia Jackson and actress Ruby Dee.",
" The film's soundtrack used over ten of Handy's songs including the title song."
],
[
"Pontalba is an opera in two acts composed by Thea Musgrave.",
" Musgrave also wrote the libretto which is loosely based on the life of Micaela Almonester, Baroness de Pontalba, a prominent figure in 19th-century New Orleans.",
" The opera was commissioned by New Orleans Opera to celebrate the two hundredth anniversary of the Louisiana Purchase.",
" It premiered on 2 October 2003 at the Mahalia Jackson Theater in New Orleans conducted by Robert Lyall with Yali-Marie Williams in the title role."
],
[
"Peter \"Chuck\" Badie (born May 17, 1925) is a New Orleans jazz bass player.",
" Born in New Orleans, he grew up in Mahalia Jackson's Carrollton neighborhood.",
" His father was a prominent jazz saxophone player who played with the \"Eureka\" and the \"Original Olympia\" brass bands.",
" (His father played with Percy Humphrey's first band.)",
" In addition to the strong musical influence of his father, Badie would frequent places such as the Rhythm Club to listen to singer Billy Eckstine and piano player Earl Hines, as well as the Erskine Hawkins, Andy Kirk, and Lucky Millender bands."
],
[
"Mahalia Jackson ( ; October 26, 1911 – January 27, 1972) was an American gospel singer.",
" Possessing a powerful contralto voice, she was referred to as \"The Queen of Gospel\".",
" She became one of the most influential gospel singers in the world and was heralded internationally as a singer and civil rights activist.",
" She was described by entertainer Harry Belafonte as \"the single most powerful black woman in the United States\".",
" She recorded about 30 albums (mostly for Columbia Records) during her career, and her 45 rpm records included a dozen \"golds\"—million-sellers."
],
[
"Jackson Park is a 500-acre (2 km²) park on Chicago's South Side, located at 6401 South Stony Island Avenue in the Woodlawn community area.",
" It extends into the South Shore and Hyde Park community areas, bordering Lake Michigan and several South Side neighborhoods.",
" Named for President Andrew Jackson, it is one of two Chicago Park District parks with the name \"Jackson\", the other being Mahalia Jackson Park in the community area of Auburn Gresham on the far southwest side of Chicago."
],
[
"How I Got Over is a Gospel hymn composed and published in 1951 by Clara Ward (1924–1973).",
" Notable recordings of this work have been made by Mahalia Jackson (1961, winner of the Grammy Award for Best Soul Gospel Performance in 1976), Aretha Franklin (1972 on her \"Amazing Grace\" live record album), and the Blind Boys of Alabama (2008 on their album \"Down in New Orleans\").",
" It was performed by Mahalia Jackson at the historic March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in 1963 before 250,000 people."
],
[
"The Harlem Cultural Festival (also known as \"Black Woodstock\") was a series of music concerts held in Harlem, Manhattan, New York City during the summer of 1969 to celebrate African American music and culture and to promote the continued politics of black pride.",
" Notable participants included Nina Simone, B.B. King, Sly & the Family Stone, Jesse Jackson, Abbey Lincoln & Max Roach, The 5th Dimension, Gladys Knight and the Pips, Stevie Wonder, Mahalia Jackson, and Moms Mabley, among many others."
],
[
"John Robert Lee Bradley (October 5, 1919 – May 3, 2007) was an American gospel music singer.",
" He was the favorite singer of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and was nicknamed \"Mr. Baptist.\"",
" Mahalia Jackson once said he had the greatest voice she had ever heard, stating \"Nobody need mess with 'Amazing Grace' after Bradley gets through with it.\""
]
]
}
|
5a7544a555429916b01642d1
|
Jean-Jacques Favier and Klaus-Dietrich Flade, both flew in space as which occupation ?
|
astronaut
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jean-Jacques Favier",
"Klaus-Dietrich Flade"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yelena Kondakova",
"Occupation (protest)",
"NASA Astronaut Group 3",
"Klaus-Dietrich Flade",
"Paul J. Weitz",
"J-I",
"Monkeys and apes in space",
"Jean-Jacques Favier",
"Robert C. Springer",
"Michael T. Good"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yelena Vladimirovna Kondakova (Russian: Елена Владимировна Кондакóва ; born March 30, 1957) was the third Soviet/Russian female cosmonaut to travel to space and the first woman to make a long-duration spaceflight.",
" Her first trip into space was on Soyuz TM-20 on October 4, 1994.",
" She returned to Earth on March 22, 1995 after a five-month stay at the Mir space station.",
" Kondakova's second flight was as a mission specialist on the United States Space Shuttle Atlantis during mission STS-84 in May 1997.",
" She was the last Russian female in space until her successor cosmonaut Elena Serova flew to the International Space Station (ISS) on 25 September 2014."
],
[
"As an act of protest, occupation is a strategy often used by social movements and other forms of collective social action in order to take and hold public and symbolic spaces, buildings, critical infrastructure such as entrances to train stations, shopping centers, university buildings, squares, and parks.",
" Opposed to a military occupation which attempts to subdue a conquered country, a protest occupation is a means to resist the status quo and advocate a change in public policy.",
" Occupation attempts to use space as an instrument in order to achieve political and economic change, and to construct counter-spaces in which protesters express their desire to participate in the production and re-imagination of urban space.",
" Often, this is connected to the right to the city, which is the right to inhabit and be in the city as well as to redefine the city in ways that challenge the demands of capitalist accumulation.",
" That is to make public spaces more valuable to the citizens in contrast to favoring the interests of corporate and financial capital."
],
[
"Astronaut Group 3 was the third group of astronauts selected by NASA.",
" Their selection was announced in October 1963.",
" Fourteen astronauts made up Group 3.",
" Four died in training accidents before they could fly in space.",
" All of the surviving ten flew in the Apollo program; five also flew Gemini missions.",
" Aldrin, Bean, Cernan and Scott walked on the Moon.",
" They are the only ones of the first 19 NASA astronaut groups to have no members at all fly on the Space Shuttle."
],
[
"Klaus-Dietrich Flade (born August 23, 1952) is a German pilot and former German Aerospace Center astronaut who visited the Mir space station in 1992 aboard the Soyuz TM-14 mission, returning to Earth a week later aboard Soyuz TM-13."
],
[
"Paul Joseph Weitz (born July 25, 1932), (Capt, USN, Ret.)",
", is a retired American naval officer and aviator, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and former NASA astronaut, who flew into space twice.",
" He was a member of the three-man crew who flew on Skylab 2, the first manned Skylab mission.",
" He was also Commander of the STS-6 mission, the first of the Space Shuttle \"Challenger\" flights."
],
[
"The J-I was a Solid-fuel rocket expendable launch vehicle developed by the National Space Development Agency of Japan and the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science.",
" In an attempt to reduce development costs, it used the solid rocket booster from the H-II as the first stage, and the upper stages of the M-3SII.",
" It flew only once, in 1996, in a partial configuration, to launch the demonstrator Hyflex.",
" The vehicle never flew in the final orbital capability configuration, which should have launched the OICETS satellite (which was finally launched on Dnepr)."
],
[
"Before humans went into space, several other animals were launched into space, including numerous other primates, so that scientists could investigate the biological effects of space travel.",
" The United States launched flights containing primate cargo primarily between 1948-1961 with one flight in 1969 and one in 1985.",
" France launched two monkey-carrying flights in 1967.",
" The Soviet Union and Russia launched monkeys between 1983 and 1996.",
" Most primates were anesthetized before lift-off.",
" Overall thirty-two monkeys flew in the space program; none flew more than once.",
" Numerous back-up monkeys also went through the programs but never flew.",
" Monkeys and apes from several species were used, including rhesus monkeys, cynomolgus monkeys, squirrel monkeys, pig-tailed macaques, and chimpanzees."
],
[
"Jean-Jacques Favier (Born April 13, 1949) is a French engineer and a former CNES astronaut who flew aboard the STS-78 NASA Space Shuttle mission.",
" Favier was due to fly aboard the Columbia mission in 2003, but later signed out of the mission."
],
[
"Robert Clyde \"Bob\" Springer (born May 21, 1942) is a retired American astronaut and test pilot who flew as a Mission Specialist on two NASA Space Shuttle missions in 1989 and 1990.",
" A decorated aviator in the United States Marine Corps, Springer also flew more than 500 combat sorties during the Vietnam War.",
" He has logged over 237 hours in space and 4,500 hours flying time, including 3,500 hours in jet aircraft."
],
[
"Michael Timothy \"Bueno\" Good is a NASA astronaut and retired commissioned officer in the United States Air Force, holding the rank of Colonel.",
" Mike Good flew aboard Space Shuttle \"Atlantis\" for its STS-125 mission.",
" STS-125 was the final Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission.",
" Good flew as Mission Specialist 2 on STS-132."
]
]
}
|
5a77638155429966f1a36d1b
|
What German rally and auto racing driver, born on March 7, 1947 was beaten at the World Rally Championship while attempting to defend his title as World Champion?
|
Walter Röhrl
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1983 World Rally Championship",
"1983 World Rally Championship",
"Walter Röhrl"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1983 World Rally Championship",
"Rally Bulgaria",
"2017 World Rally Championship",
"Jimmy McRae",
"Nasser Al-Attiyah",
"2017 World Rally Championship-2",
"Armin Schwarz",
"Rally Poland",
"Walter Röhrl",
"2018 FIA World Rally Championship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1983 World Rally Championship was the 11th season of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) World Rally Championship (WRC).",
" The season consisted of 12 rallies.",
" By this time, the schedule format had become generally stable, with only one or two changes to venues year to year.",
" 1983 brought the return of Argentina to the schedule in place of Brazil.",
" Audi's Hannu Mikkola beat the defending world champion Walter Röhrl and his Lancia teammate Markku Alén to the drivers' title.",
" Lancia captured the manufacturers' title from Audi by just two points."
],
[
"Rally Bulgaria (Рали България) is the most prestigious and also the oldest rally event in Republic of Bulgaria.",
" It was confirmed for the 2010 World Rally Championship season as the seventh of all thirteen planned events.",
" Year 2010 was also the first and so far the only one that Rally Bulgaria has been in the World Rally Championship, having previously hosted races for the European Rally Championship instead.",
" The application of the country was accepted by the FIA despite the fact that Rally Bulgaria's candidate event in July 2009 ended in an accident which killed Italian co-driver Flavio Guglielmini and seriously injured Swiss driver Brian Lavio.",
" Bulgaria was the only new candidate for the 2010 World Rally Championship season, although Rally Argentina had made a reserve application just in case Bulgarian rally failed."
],
[
"The 2017 FIA World Rally Championship is the forty-fourth season of the World Rally Championship, an auto racing championship recognised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) as the highest class of international rallying.",
" Teams and crews are competing in thirteen events—starting in Monte Carlo on 19 January and ending in Australia on 19 November—for the World Rally Championships for Drivers, Co-drivers and Manufacturers.",
" Drivers are free to compete in cars complying with World Rally Car and Group R regulations; however, only Manufacturers competing with 2017-specification World Rally Cars are eligible to score points in the Manufacturers' championship.",
" The series is once again supported by the WRC-2 and WRC-3 championships and the newly created WRC Trophy at every round, and by the Junior World Rally Championship at selected rounds."
],
[
"Jimmy McRae (born 28 October 1943) is a British rally driver.",
" He was highly successful in the British Rally Championship, winning the title five times in 1981, 1982, 1984, 1987 and 1988.",
" In the European Rally Championship for drivers, he was runner-up in 1982, while his highest placing in the World Rally Championship was fifteenth in 1983.",
" Aside from his rallying career, McRae has maintained and run a very busy plumbing business in his home town of Lanark.",
" Jimmy and his wife Margaret had three sons, Colin, Alister and Stuart.",
" He is the father of World Rally Championship driver Alister McRae, and the late 1995 World Rally Champion Colin McRae."
],
[
"Nasser Salih Nasser Abdullah Al-Attiyah (Arabic: ناصر صالح ناصر عبدالله العطية ; born 21 December 1970 in Doha) is a Qatari rally driver and sport shooter.",
" He was the 2006 Production World Rally Champion, a 12-time Middle East Rally Champion, 2014 and 2015 WRC-2 champion, three times winner of FIA cross-country rally Cup (2008,2015 and 2016) and the 2011 and 2015 Dakar Rally winner.",
" He currently competes in the World Rally Championship and Middle East Rally Championship for the Qatar World Rally Team.",
" He is the only Middle Eastern to win the Dakar Rally twice.",
" (2011, 2015)."
],
[
"The 2017 World Rally Championship-2 is the fifth season of the World Rally Championship-2, an auto racing championship recognised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile, running in support of the World Rally Championship.",
" It was created when the Group R class of rally car was introduced in 2013.",
" The Championship is open to cars complying with R4, R5, and Super 2000 regulations.",
" Esapekka Lappi did not return to defend his 2016 title as left Škoda Motorsport for the top WRC category to become third driver of Toyota GAZOO Racing."
],
[
"Armin Schwarz (born 16 July 1963) is a German rally driver.",
" He competed in the World Rally Championship from 1988 to 2005, winning the 1991 Rally Catalunya and taking six other podium finishes.",
" Outside the WRC, he won the German Rally Championship (1987–88), the European Rally Championship (1996) and the \"Rally Masters\" event at the Race of Champions (2000)."
],
[
"The Rally of Poland (in Polish, \"Rajd Polski\") is a motorsport event for rally cars that was first established in 1921.",
" It is second-oldest rally in the world, preceded only by Monte Carlo Rally.",
" In 1973, the Rally of Poland was the one of the thirtern rounds of newly established FIA World Rally Championship, but was removed from the 1974 calendar.",
" It later found a place as a round of the European Rally Championship, and after a move to Mikołajki in the Masurian Lake District in 2005, event organisers started lobbying for the event's inclusion as a round of the World Rally Championship.",
" After being run as a candidate event in 2007 and 2008, Poland returned to the World Rally Championship in 2009, which was won by Mikko Hirvonen.",
" However, the event was once again removed after a single season, and was replaced by Rally Bulgaria."
],
[
"Walter Röhrl (born 7 March 1947) is a German rally and auto racing driver, with victories for Fiat, Opel, Lancia and Audi as well as Porsche, Ford and BMW."
],
[
"The 2018 FIA World Rally Championship will be the forty-fifth season of the World Rally Championship, an auto racing championship recognised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) as the highest class of international rallying.",
" Teams and crews will compete in fourteen events for the World Rally Championships for Drivers, Co-drivers and Manufacturers.",
" Crews are free to compete in cars complying with World Rally Car and Group R regulations; however, only Manufacturers competing with 2017-specification World Rally Cars are eligible to score points in the Manufacturers' championship.",
" The series will once again be supported by the WRC-2 and WRC-3 championships and the WRC Trophy at every round, and by the Junior World Rally Championship at selected rounds."
]
]
}
|
5ac3f83b554299204fd21ee5
|
Grinderman and DIIV, are bands of which mutual genre?
|
rock
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Grinderman",
"DIIV"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"DIIV",
"Grinderman",
"Celtic metal",
"Emo",
"MeteorCity",
"Barry Adamson",
"Stoner rock",
"List of avant-garde metal artists",
"Morbid Angel",
"Zachary Cole Smith"
],
"sentences": [
[
"DIIV is an American rock band from Brooklyn, New York City, formed in 2011.",
" The band consists of Zachary Cole Smith (vocals, guitar), Andrew Bailey (guitar), Devin Ruben Perez (bass), Colin Caulfield (keyboards, guitar) and Ben Newman (drums)."
],
[
"Grinderman was an Australian-British rock band that formed in London, United Kingdom, in 2006.",
" Since its inception, the band included Nick Cave (vocals, guitar, organ, piano), Warren Ellis (tenor guitar, electric mandolin, violin, viola, guitar, backing vocals), Martyn P. Casey (bass, guitar, backing vocals) and Jim Sclavunos (drums, percussion, backing vocals)."
],
[
"Celtic metal is a subgenre of folk metal that developed in the 1990s in Ireland.",
" As the name suggests, the genre is a fusion of heavy metal and Celtic rock.",
" The early pioneers of the genre were the Irish bands Cruachan, Primordial and Waylander.",
" The genre has since expanded beyond Irish shores and is known to be performed today by bands from numerous other countries."
],
[
"Emo is a genre of rock music characterized by an emphasis on emotional expression, sometimes through confessional lyrics.",
" It emerged as a style of post-hardcore from the mid-1980s hardcore punk movement of Washington, D.C., where it was known as emotional hardcore or emocore and pioneered by Washington, D.C. hardcore bands such as Rites of Spring and Embrace.",
" However, as the genre was taken up by a new generation of musicians in the early 1990s, its sound and meaning shifted and changed and it was reinvented as a style of indie rock and pop punk by bands such as Jawbreaker, Sunny Day Real Estate, Weezer, and Jimmy Eat World.",
" By the mid-1990s, numerous emo acts such as Braid, The Promise Ring, and the Get Up Kids emerged in the Midwestern and Central United States, and several independent record labels began to specialize in the genre.",
" Meanwhile, a more aggressive style of emo, screamo, had also emerged, pioneered by the San Diego bands Heroin and Antioch Arrow."
],
[
"MeteorCity Records is an American record label based in Idaho.",
" MeteorCity was founded in 1997 by Jadd Shickler and Aaron Emmel in Albuquerque, New Mexico.",
" With the release of its compilation album \"Welcome to MeteorCity\" showcasing young unsigned Kyuss-like bands, MeteorCity helped launch the stoner rock genre and many of the genre's first bands, plus side projects from members of well-known bands including The Atomic Bitchwax and Hermano.",
" From 2007 through the present the label has been owned and operated by All That is Heavy as their in-house record label.",
" All That is Heavy is the first online record store dedicated exclusively to Stoner rock, doom metal, sludge metal, drone metal and psychedelic rock."
],
[
"Barry Adamson (born 11 June 1958) is a Mercury nominated English pop and rock musician, composer, writer, photographer and filmmaker who has worked with rock bands such as Magazine, Visage, The Birthday Party, Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, and the electro musicians Pan sonic.",
" Adamson has also remixed Grinderman, The Jon Spencer Blues Explosion and Depeche Mode.",
" He created the seven-minute opus \"Useless (Escape From Wherever: Pts.",
" 1 & 2)\" remix for the latter band in 1997.",
" He has also worked on the soundtrack for David Lynch's \"Lost Highway\", and released numerous solo recordings."
],
[
"Stoner rock or stoner metal is a rock music fusion genre that combines elements of heavy metal and/or doom metal with psychedelic rock and acid rock.",
" The name references cannabis consumption.",
" The term desert rock is often used interchangeably with the term \"stoner rock\" to describe this genre; however, not all stoner rock bands would fall under the descriptor of \"desert rock\".",
" Stoner rock is typically slow-to-mid tempo and features a heavily distorted, groove laden bass-heavy sound, melodic vocals, and \"retro\" production.",
" The genre emerged during the early 1990s and was pioneered foremost by the Californian bands Kyuss and Sleep."
],
[
"This is a list of avant-garde metal artists, regional scenes, and record labels.",
" Avant-garde metal or avant-metal, also known as experimental metal, is a subgenre of heavy metal music loosely defined by use of experimentation and characterized by the use of innovative, avant-garde elements, large-scale experimentation, and the use of non-standard and unconventional sounds, instruments, song structures, playing styles, and vocal techniques.",
" It evolved out of progressive rock and various forms of metal, including extreme metal, particularly the extreme subgenre death metal.",
" Some early examples are the King Crimson releases \"Larks' Tongues in Aspic\" and \"Red\" in 1973 and 1974 respectively, and the 1976 Led Zeppelin album \"Presence\".",
" The genre emerged in the early 1980s through the efforts of bands such as Celtic Frost and Voivod, who pioneered the genre.",
" Other pioneers of avant-garde metal include Boris, Earth, Helmet, maudlin of the Well, Neurosis, Sunn O))), and Mr. Bungle.",
" In the late 1990s, Misanthropy Records emerged as a promoter of Norwegian avant-garde metal until it folded in 2000, and, according to Jeff Wagner, in the late 1990s and early 2000s, a so-called \"new wave of avant-garde metal\" was spearheaded by The End Records.",
" Some other record labels which promote avant-garde metal are Aurora Borealis, The Flenser, Holy Records, Hydra Head Records, Ipecac Recordings, Napalm Records, the Relapse Entertainment imprint of Relapse Records, Seventh Rule Recordings, and Southern Lord Records.",
" In the United States, local avant-garde metal scenes have emerged in the San Francisco Bay Area, with bands such as Giant Squid, Grayceon, and Ludicra, Boston, with bands such as Isis, Kayo Dot, and maudlin of the Well and Seattle.",
" According to the \"New York Times\", some regional scenes that developed in the mid-1990s included the cities of Tokyo, Los Angeles, and Oslo."
],
[
"Morbid Angel is an American death metal band based in Tampa, Florida formed in 1983 by guitarist and sole remaining original member Trey Azagthoth, original vocalist and bassist Dallas Ward, and original drummer Mike Browning.",
" Widely considered as one of the most influential bands in the genre and important in the transition of death metal from its thrash metal roots, they were one of the first bands to incorporate guttural vocals, up-tempo blast beats, atonality in guitar playing, multiple tempo changes and dark atmosphere.",
" They have been described as one of \"the most influential and emulated bands in death metal\", alongside Cannibal Corpse, and have been cited as an influence by many later bands.",
" They were also the first death metal band to experience mainstream success in connection with being signed to Giant Records in 1992, heavy rotation of their music videos on MTV, and having the music video for the song \"God of Emptiness\" shown on an episode of \"Beavis and Butt-head\".",
" Their first four albums are considered classics in the genre."
],
[
"Zachary Cole Smith (born November 7, 1984) is an American musician, model and music video director, best known for being the frontman of DIIV.",
" He first began playing in bands like Soft Black, Darwin Deez and Beach Fossils after moving to New York City in the late 2000s.",
" Smith released his debut studio album with DIIV, \"Oshin\", in 2012, which combined elements of krautrock, post-punk and shoegaze.",
" He has directed music videos for DIIV and Sky Ferreira.",
" Outside of his work in the music industry, Smith has modeled for Saint Laurent on multiple occasions.",
" DIIV's second studio album, \"Is the Is Are\", was released on February 5, 2016."
]
]
}
|
5ac0e43d5542996f0d89cc32
|
Who has released more studio albums Sum 41 or Nude?
|
Nude
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sum 41",
"Nude (band)",
"Nude (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nude (band)",
"Don't Call It a Sum-Back Tour",
"With Me (Sum 41 song)",
"13 Voices",
"Sum 41",
"No Reason",
"Makes No Difference",
"Handle This",
"All the Good Shit",
"Underclass Hero (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nude is an American rock band, based in La Habra, California, United States.",
" They formed in 2004 in Hollywood, with Swedish singer and guitarist Tony Karlsson, drummer Bobby Amaro, and original bassist Kevin Brown.",
" They are at the moment unsigned, having previously released 3 full length albums and 1 extended play record.",
" Their most recent studio album, \"Fearless Generation\", was released in February 2011."
],
[
"The Don't Call It a Sum-Back is a concert tour by Canadian pop punk band Sum 41.",
" The tour, announced on August 8, 2016, will start October 5 and conclude on November 6.",
" The tour will support Sum 41's sixth studio album, \"13 Voices\".",
" In March 2016, the band announced that they will play in Warped Tour 2016.",
" The post-hardcore band Senses Fail and British pop punk band As It Is will perform as well.",
" On October 10 they announced UK dates starting on February 24 at Birmingham O2 Academy and finishing October 6 at Southampton O2 Guildhall."
],
[
"\"With Me\" is the third single from Sum 41's 2007 studio album \"Underclass Hero\".",
" The first live performance of \"With Me\" was on January 26, 2008 at the Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida.",
" On February 4, Sum 41 announced that they had filmed the video for \"With Me\", and the song was later featured on Season 1, Episode 7 of \"Gossip Girl\".",
" The song was featured on the commercial for the 2009 Fox series \"More to Love\".",
" The song was ranked first in the Canadian Singles Chart.",
"."
],
[
"13 Voices is the sixth studio album by Canadian rock band Sum 41, released on October 7, 2016 through Hopeless Records.",
" It is Sum 41's first album as a five-piece with a new lineup, as it features both Tom Thacker and returning co-founding member Dave Baksh on lead guitar and backing vocals and new drummer Frank Zummo, who replaced Steve Jocz.",
" On May 11, 2016, the band announced that they had signed to Hopeless Records to release the crowd-funded project."
],
[
"Sum 41 is a Canadian rock band from Ajax, Ontario.",
" Originally called Kaspir, the band formed in 1996 and currently consists of lead vocalist/rhythm guitarist/keyboardist Deryck Whibley, lead guitarist/backing vocalist Dave Baksh, rhythm/lead guitarist/keyboardist/backing vocalist Tom Thacker, bassist/backing vocalist Jason McCaslin and drummer Frank Zummo."
],
[
"\"No Reason\" is the fourth single and second track by the Canadian rock band Sum 41, from their fourth studio album \"Chuck\" (2004).",
" It was released in the United States and Europe as a promotional single.",
" The song is the main track of the soundtrack of the movie \"Dirty Love\".",
" Before the movie's premiere, Sum 41 released an unofficial music video for the single as a promotion for the movie, showing the band's scene in the movie where they play live, along with various other scenes from the movie.",
" It was the band's last single before the departure of Dave Baksh in May 2006."
],
[
"\"Makes No Difference\" is the first single by Canadian rock band Sum 41.",
" It was released in June 2000 as the lead single from the band's extended play \"Half Hour of Power\".",
" The song is featured on the soundtracks for \"Bring it On\", \"Out Cold\" and \"Van Wilder\".",
" A new version of the song was featured on Sum 41's greatest hits compilation, \"All the Good Shit\"."
],
[
"\"Handle This\" is the fourth and final single from the album \"All Killer No Filler\" by the Canadian rock band Sum 41.",
" The single was only released in Germany and included the title song and live versions of \"Motivation\" and \"Makes No Difference\" as back-up tracks, on the CD single.",
" Sum 41 former in-house manager and producer Greig Nori played guitar on the song and a music video was made for the song.",
" The video was not released along with the single, and it is only released on the Does This Look Infected Too?",
" EP."
],
[
"All the Good Shit: 14 Solid Gold Hits 2000-2008 (known as 8 Years of Blood, Sake and Tears: The Best of Sum 41 2000-2008 in Japan due to controversy at the time) is a greatest hits album by Sum 41.",
" The Japanese version was released on November 26, 2008, and the worldwide version was released on March 17, 2009.",
" This is the band's first greatest hits album.",
" It includes singles from each of the band's studio albums, as well as a previously unreleased song, \"Always\".",
" The release also includes a bonus DVD with all of the band's music videos (excluding \"Some Say\" and \"Handle This\").",
" At some stores, the title of the album was censored as \"All the Good Stuff\" or \"All the Good Hits\", although the lyrics remained explicit.",
" On some versions of the album the title \"Makes No Difference (Alternate Version)\" is misspelled as \"Makes No Difference (Alternate Version)\"."
],
[
"\"Underclass Hero\" is the first single from Sum 41's fourth studio album \"Underclass Hero\".",
" The song impacted radio on May 15, 2007.",
" The song in its entirety was leaked on April 23 from a 91X podcast interview with Deryck Whibley.",
" It was confirmed on Sum 41's official site that this would be the opening track for the album.",
" The song was used in the EA Sports computer game \"Madden 08\" and Sony's \"NBA 08\".",
" It is the band's first single since the departure of guitarist Dave Baksh."
]
]
}
|
5a8114cf55429926c1cdaceb
|
Which film company produced the movie "Pixels," starring Matthew Lintz?
|
Columbia Pictures
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Matthew Lintz",
"Pixels (2015 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Temple Hill Entertainment",
"Matthew Lintz",
"Colored Players Film Corporation",
"Broadway Rose Theatre Company",
"Jamieson Film Company",
"The Sheriff's Prisoner",
"Pixels (2015 film)",
"The Seven Swans",
"Japan Yin Thwe",
"Dora De Winton"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Temple Hill Entertainment or Temple Hill Productions is an American-based film and television production company, established in February 2006 by producers Wyck Godfrey and Marty Bowen.",
" The first film company produced was \"The Nativity Story\" in 2006 by director Catherine Hardwicke.",
" The studio produced the \"Twilight\" film series."
],
[
"Matthew Lintz (born May 23, 2001) is an American actor known for playing the role of Matty in \"Pixels\".",
" His two older sisters, Mackenzie and Madison, are also actors."
],
[
"The Colored Players Film Corporation, also known as The Colored Players Film Corporation of Philadelphia, was an independent silent film production company based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" Primarily founded by David Starkman and Sherman H. Dudley in 1926, the film company for the most part made silent melodramatic films that featured all African American casts.",
" During its brief time operating, the production company released four films, including \"A Prince of His Race\" (1926), a remake of Timothy Shay Arthur’s \"Ten Nights in a Bar Room\" (1926) with an all black cast, \"Children of Fate\" (1927), and finally \"The Scar of Shame\" (1929).",
" Of the four films the company produced only \"Ten Nights in a Bar Room\" and \"The Scar of Shame\" still remain."
],
[
"In 1991, seven years after meeting in a summer stock production of \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\" in Shamokin Dam, Pennsylvania, Dan Murphy and Sharon Maroney (married), along with fellow performer Matthew Ryan (a native of Tigard, OR) and his partner Joseph Morkys, decided to move from New York City to start a summer stock theatre in Tigard.",
" The team pooled their savings of $21,000 and in November 1991, Broadway Rose Theatre Company was incorporated as a 501(c)(3).",
" In the summer of 1992, the first season of Broadway Rose Theatre Company was performed at the Deb Fennell Auditorium at Tigard High School.",
" The company produced five mainstage shows and a children's show in eight weeks, with an average audience of 32 people per performance.",
" The company lost $8,700 in its first season, but the following year the fledgling company received a $3,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission (a forerunner of the Regional Arts & Culture Council), to help bring the organization out of debt.",
" In 1993, the company produced \"Oklahoma!",
"\" with no funds—putting the entire payroll on Dan's personal credit card.",
" The situation resolved itself as audiences picked up.",
" In 1994, the company received a $4,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission.",
" Audiences averaged 132 people per performance that year—a 313 percent increase from 1992.",
" In 1995, The Collins Foundation provided the company a $5,000 grant, allowing Sharon Maroney to become the company's first paid employee.",
" Platt Electric Supply became Broadway Rose's first title sponsor in 1996, providing a new level of stable funding (they would stay on as a title sponsor through 2012 when Harvey Platt sold the company).",
" In 1997, co-founders Matthew Ryan and Joe Morkys left Broadway Rose and returned to New York.",
" That year Broadway Rose held its first drama camp for young performers aged 8–11.",
" Also in 1997, Shoshana Bean, who would later become famous for portraying Elphaba on Broadway in the musical \"Wicked\"\",\" starred in the Broadway Rose production of \"Bye Bye Birdie.\"",
" The company's offices moved from Dan and Sharon's home to a Platt Electric Supply branch office in 1999.",
" Later that year, the Sherwood Arts Council contracted Broadway Rose to produce \"Broadway Goes Hollywood\", a fundraiser for SAC held at the historic Robin Hood Theater in Sherwood, OR.",
" Broadway Rose's annual budget rose to around $175,000 with ticket sales accounting for just under half of the total, and Dan's general manager position officially became funded, making him an employee rather than a volunteer."
],
[
"The Jamieson Film Company, a Texas film production company, was one of the crucial players in the emergence of Dallas as a center for commercial film production in the U.S. Founded by Hugh Jamieson in 1916, the Jamieson Film Company is perhaps most widely remembered for producing the first copies of the Abraham Zapruder film that captured the assassination of JFK.",
" However, the Company’s involvement with the Zapruder film represents just a single episode in over a half-century in the film processing and production business.",
" During its lifespan, the Jamieson Film Company produced industrial films, television programs and advertisements for clients across Texas and the U.S., patented film processing equipment, and became a training ground for many individuals in the Texas film industry."
],
[
"The Sheriff's Prisoner is a 1912 silent short western film starring Robyn Adair, Mary Ryan, a popular stage actress making her motion picture debut.",
" The Lubin Manufacturing Company produced with release by the General Film Company."
],
[
"Pixels is a 2015 Chinese-American science fiction action comedy film produced by Columbia Pictures, 1492 Pictures and Happy Madison Productions.",
" The film was directed by Chris Columbus from a screenplay by Tim Herlihy and Timothy Dowling and a story penned by Tim Herlihy, and is based on French director Patrick Jean's 2010 short film of the same name.",
" The film features computer-animated video game characters and special effects, and stars Adam Sandler, Kevin James, Josh Gad, Peter Dinklage, Michelle Monaghan, Brian Cox, Ashley Benson, and Jane Krakowski.",
" The film's plot has extraterrestrials misinterpreting video-feeds of classic arcade games as a declaration of war, and invading Earth using technology inspired by games such as \"Pac-Man\", \"Space Invaders\", \"Arkanoid\", \"Galaga\", \"Centipede\" and \"Donkey Kong\".",
" To counter the alien assault, the United States hires former arcade champions to lead the planet's defense."
],
[
"The Seven Swans is lost 1917 silent film fantasy starring Marguerite Clark.",
" Famous Players Film Company produced and J. Searle Dawley directed."
],
[
"Japan Yin Thwe (Burmese: ဂျပန့် ရင်သွေး , ] ) is a 1935 Burmese film directed by Nyi Pu.",
" Its Japanese name is \"Nippon Musume\".",
" A1 film company produced this film with PCL Film Company in Japan, Tokyo.",
" It opened on 25 November 1935 at the Bayin Cinema and the Olympia Cinema.",
" In 1992 it was screened at the South East Asia Film festival held in Tokyo."
],
[
"Dora De Winton was a British actress of the silent era.",
" Born Dora Wilson in London in 1874, De Winton was a well-known drama and comedy theatre performer during the 1880s.",
" She starred in a number of films from 1912 to 1925, especially melodramas and crime films.",
" She began her film career working with the British & Colonial Film Company in 1912, but with her first feature film in 1913 she worked with the Barker Film Company, where she would remain for most of her acting career.",
" She may be best remembered for her role as Miss Western in Edwin J. Collins \"Tom Jones\" starring Langhorn Burton and produced by the Ideal Film Company in 1917, and also for her last screen performance as Lady Barmouth in \"The Presumption of Stanley Hay, MP\" at the Stoll Film Company in 1925.",
" She is also the sister of actress Alice De Winton."
]
]
}
|
5adf4cd95542995ec70e8fba
|
What androgynous model is also a song writer and record producer who's work makes up the 1998 anthology Private Life: The Compass Point Sessions?
|
Grace Jones
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
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|
{
"title": [
"Johnny and Mary",
"Earth to America (album)",
"Whammy!",
"Grace Jones",
"I Want Home",
"Hyperballad",
"Work–life interface",
"Avalon (Roxy Music album)",
"Private Life: The Compass Point Sessions",
"Sex and/or Mr. Morrison"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Johnny and Mary\" is a song written and originally performed by Robert Palmer.",
" Palmer's version was recorded in 1980 at Compass Point Studios, New Providence, in the Bahamas.",
" The song was featured on Palmer's album \"Clues\" (1980)."
],
[
"Earth to America is the ninth studio album by the Athens, Georgia-based band Widespread Panic.",
" It was recorded in January 2006 with Terry Manning producing in Nassau, Bahamas at the Compass Point Studios.",
" The album is being offered in three variations; a regular CD release, a digipak release, and a vinyl record release.",
" The digipak release includes free song downloads through the band's concert album web page, Live Widespread Panic.com.",
" The vinyl release includes two extra bonus tracks not found on the regular CD release."
],
[
"Whammy!",
" is the third studio album by American new wave band the B-52's.",
" It was recorded at Compass Point Studios in Nassau, Bahamas, in December 1982 and was produced by Steven Stanley.",
" The record was refined and mastered at Sterling Sound, New York City.",
" It was released on April 27, 1983 in the United States, with Warner Bros.",
" Records as the primary label.",
" Sales for \"Whammy!\"",
" were generally weaker than their previous album, but overall successful, spawning the popular singles \"Legal Tender,\" \"Whammy Kiss,\" and \"Song for a Future Generation.\"",
" The album entered the \"Billboard\" 200 twice in 1983, reaching both number 29 and 171 throughout the year, while \"Legal Tender\" reached the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, as well as the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Play Singles chart alongside its two respective singles."
],
[
"Grace Beverly Jones (born 19 May 1948) is a Jamaican singer, songwriter, supermodel, record producer, and actress.",
" Born in Jamaica, she moved when she was 13, along with her siblings, to live with her parents In Syracuse, New York.",
" Jones began her modelling career in New York state, then in Paris, working for fashion houses such as Yves St. Laurent and Kenzo, and appearing on the covers of \"Elle\" and \"Vogue\".",
" She worked with photographers such as Jean-Paul Goude, Helmut Newton, Guy Bourdin, and Hans Feurer, and became known for her distinctive androgynous appearance and bold features."
],
[
"\"I Want Home\" is a song by the English rock band Bee Gees, written by Barry Gibb and released as a single in Australia in early 1966, backed with \"Cherry Red\".",
" Their last single on Leedon had not been a hit, so the credit \"Barry Gibb and the Bee Gees\" used on the last several discs now reverted to simply \"Bee Gees\".",
" Neither song appeared on any Bee Gees album until the 1967 compilation album, \"Turn Around, Look At Us\", but both were featured on \"Brilliant From Birth\" the 1998 anthology of the group's Australian recordings."
],
[
"\"Hyperballad\" (also known as \"\"'Hyper-Ballad\"\") is the fourth single from the studio album \"Post\" by Icelandic musician and recording artist Björk.",
" Like the rest of her songs, the song was written by Björk and co-produced by long-time collaborator Nellee Hooper.",
" The recording sessions of \"Post\" and hence \"Hyperballad\" were set in Compass Point Studios, The Bahamas, to save tax money.",
" \"Hyperballad\" infuses folktronica and acid house.",
" The lyrical content discusses a dream that Björk experienced, in which she wakes early before her lover and throws small objects off a cliff, watching them smash.",
" She imagines her body in their place, which makes her feel better about returning to her safe home and the arms of her lover."
],
[
"Work–life interface is the intersection of work and private life.",
" There are many aspects of one's personal life that can intersect with work including family, leisure, and health.",
" Work–life interface is bidirectional; for instance, work can interfere with private life, and private life can interfere with work.",
" This interface can be adverse in nature (e.g., work-life conflict) or can be beneficial (e.g., work-life enrichment) in nature."
],
[
"Avalon is the eighth and final studio album by English rock band Roxy Music.",
" Released in May 1982, it was recorded in 1981–82 at Compass Point Studios in Nassau, Bahamas, and is generally regarded as the culmination of the smoother, more adult-oriented sound of the band's later work.",
" It was the band's most successful studio album, reaching No. 1 in the UK (for 3 weeks) and staying on the album charts for over a year.",
" Although it only peaked at No. 53 in the United States, \"Avalon\" endured as a sleeper hit and became the band's only million-selling record in that country, ultimately receiving a RIAA platinum certification."
],
[
"Private Life: The Compass Point Sessions is a compilation of recordings by Grace Jones released in 1998 by Island Records.",
" The two-disc anthology consists mostly of material pulled from 1980–1982 recording sessions."
],
[
"\"Sex and/or Mr. Morrison\" is a short story by Carol Emshwiller from Harlan Ellison's science fiction anthology \"Dangerous Visions\".",
" It has been republished in Emshwiller's 1974 collection \"Joy In Our Cause\", in Pamela Sargent's 1975 anthology \"Women of Wonder\", in Emshwiller's 1990 collection \"The Start of the End of It All\", in Lisa Tuttle's 1998 anthology \"Crossing the Border\", in Michael Bishop's 2009 anthology \"Passing for Human\", and in the 2011 \"Collected Stories of Carol Emshwiller, Vol.",
" 1\"; it has also been translated into French and Dutch."
]
]
}
|
5ab8bc8d55429919ba4e2365
|
As well as the Bangles hit Eternal Flame, Frank Filipetti was producer of "Lick It Up," the eleventh album by which rock band?
|
Kiss
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Filipetti",
"Lick It Up"
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"title": [
"Love Always (Shane Filan album)",
"Feels So Good (Atomic Kitten album)",
"Eternal Flame (album)",
"Lick It Up",
"Eternal Flame (song)",
"Liam Sternberg",
"Frank Filipetti",
"Atomic Kitten discography",
"Billy Steinberg",
"The Bangles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Love Always is the third solo album by Irish singer-songwriter Shane Filan, as a follow-up to \"Right Here\" (2015), through Ocean Wave Records.",
" It was released worldwide on 25 August 2017, while in Asia on 15 September.",
" The album features Filan's favorite all-time love ballads, such as the Bangles' \"Eternal Flame\", Bob Dylan's \"Make You Feel My Love\" and Bryan Adams' \"Heaven\", along with some fans suggestions.",
" He also wrote three original songs, in collaboration with Paul Barry and Patrick Mascall, who were previously worked together on his debut album \"You and Me\"."
],
[
"Feels So Good is the second studio album by girl group Atomic Kitten and the first full original album featuring Jenny Frost.",
" The style of the album is comparable with the first album and consists mainly of pop ballads, happy songs and one cover version.",
" After releasing a cover version of \"Eternal Flame\" on the previous album, Susanna Hoffs from The Bangles was asked to write a track for the album called \"Love Doesn't Have to Hurt\".",
" The girls teamed up with Rob Davis for the songwriting and production of several songs and as a result, Kylie Minogue with whom he frequently collaborated, donated the song \"Feels So Good\" to the album.",
" Out of gratitude and because they felt it was a great title, the group decided to name the album after that song.",
" As with debut album \"Right Now\", Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark members and Atomic Kitten founders, Andy McCluskey and Stuart Kershaw – who parted ways with the group during recording – made multiple songwriting contributions."
],
[
"Eternal Flame is Do As Infinity's seventh studio album, released on September 30, 2009.",
" The band had disbanded in September 2005, but reformed three years later in September 2008.",
" This is the first new album the band released after reforming, and is the first album by the band not to have Dai Nagao on the staff, though his song \"Tangerine Dream\" was remixed as a bonus track.",
" The album contains twelve music tracks plus one bonus track for the limited edition first print release of \"Eternal Flame\".",
" Two of the tracks were originally featured on Do As Infinity's 21st single \"∞1\" (2009).",
" Three of the songs were featured on Japanese television: \"Saigo no Game\", \"Meramera\", and \"Piece Of Your Heart\".",
" Two different editions of the album were released, CD and CD+DVD."
],
[
"Lick It Up is the eleventh studio album by American hard rock band, Kiss.",
" On the day of its 1983 release, the band members appeared on MTV without their trademark make-up.",
" It was the first public appearance without make-up by the band since their very early days."
],
[
"\"Eternal Flame\" is a love song by American rock group the Bangles from their 1988 album \"Everything\".",
" It became a hit single, when released in 1989, peaking at number one in the charts in nine countries, including Australia, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and the United States.",
" It was written by the established songwriting partnership of Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly (becoming the pair's fifth \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number one in five years) along with the Bangles' Susanna Hoffs.",
" Having previously reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in December 1986 with \"Walk Like an Egyptian,\" the Bangles became only the third girl group to score multiple number-ones in the United States, after the Supremes (twelve) and the Shirelles (two)."
],
[
"Liam Sternberg (born c. 1949) is an American songwriter and producer best known for writing the Bangles hit \"Walk Like an Egyptian\".",
" Sternberg first got noticed as part of the late 1970s \"Akron scene\" which launched Devo and The Waitresses.",
" A member of the band Jane Aire and the Belvederes, Sternberg produced an Akron compilation album for Stiff Records which garnered the attention of rock critic Robert Christgau and brought national attention to the scene.",
" Following this, he has worked for performers and groups including Kirsty MacColl, Rachel Sweet, Ratt, Fuzzbox, Riff Regan, Baby Tuckoo, The Edge (the band, not the U2 guitarist), San Diego's Puppies, and Multi-Story as well as Audiobop with Goff Macaraeg.",
" As a songwriter, Liam is also noted for being the composer of the theme for the hit television program \"21 Jump Street\"."
],
[
"Frank Filipetti is a 7x Grammy-winning music producer, engineer and mixer who was born in Bristol, Connecticut.",
" Frank won 5 of those Grammys for The Color Purple, The Book of Mormon, Wicked, Monty Python's Spamalot and Elton John and Tim Rice's Aida.",
" He was one of the first engineers to embrace digital.",
" His credits include mixes for such number one singles as Foreigner's \"I Want to Know What Love Is\" and \"I Don't Want to Live Without You\" (which he also produced), the 1983 KISS album, \"Lick It Up\" and The Bangles' song, \"Eternal Flame.\"",
" Filipetti engineered and produced Survivor's 1988 album, \"Too Hot to Sleep\".",
" Filipetti also recorded and mixed albums for Carly Simon, Barbra Streisand, Vanessa Williams, George Michael, 10,000 Maniacs, Lauren Kinhan, Korn, Frank Zappa and James Taylor, whose \"Hourglass\" Filipetti produced, engineered and mixed, winning Grammy Awards in 1998 for Best Engineered Album and Best Pop Album."
],
[
"The discography of English girl group Atomic Kitten consists of three studio albums, five compilation albums and nineteen singles including two charity singles following the band's split.",
" The group's debut album, \"Right Now\", was released by Virgin Records in the United Kingdom in October 2000.",
" It reached number thirty-nine on the UK Albums Chart and spawned four top twenty singles; \"Right Now\", \"See Ya\", \"I Want Your Love\" and \"Follow Me\".",
" The album's sales did not meet the expectations of the label, and the group were to be dropped.",
" However, the group managed to persuade the label to let them release one more single, \"Whole Again\", which reached number one on the UK Singles Chart for four weeks and number one in Germany for six weeks.",
" Due to this success, all plans to drop the group were scrapped.",
" The group then released \"Eternal Flame\", a cover of The Bangles hit, which also reached number one in the UK.",
" Atomic Kitten then re-issued the album \"Right Now\", and it topped the charts in the UK and was certified double Platinum."
],
[
"William Endfield \"Billy\" Steinberg (born February 26, 1950) is an American songwriter.",
" He achieved his greatest success in the 1980s with songwriting partner Tom Kelly; together the two wrote or co-wrote the No. 1 hits \"Like a Virgin\" by Madonna (1984), \"True Colors\" by Cyndi Lauper (1986), \"Eternal Flame\" by the Bangles (1989), \"So Emotional\" by Whitney Houston (1987) and \"Alone\" (covered by Heart in 1987).",
" They also wrote or co-wrote the hit songs \"I Drove All Night\" (recorded by various artists, 1987), \"I Touch Myself\" by Divinyls (1990), and \"I'll Stand By You\" by The Pretenders (1994)."
],
[
"The Bangles are an American pop rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1981.",
" They scored several hit singles as that decade continued.",
" The band's hits include \"Walk Like an Egyptian\", \"Billboard\" magazine's number-one single of 1987, as well as two number-two hits, \"Manic Monday\" and \"Hazy Shade of Winter\", and their 1989 number-one single \"Eternal Flame\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac089c2554299012d1db5fd
|
Was Brachyscome or Pontederia named in honor of an Italian botanist?
|
Pontederia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brachyscome",
"Pontederia",
"Pontederia"
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{
"title": [
"Brachyscome",
"Ellipanthus beccarii",
"Vincenzo Tineo",
"Xanthophyllum beccarianum",
"Aglaia beccarii",
"Sandro Pignatti",
"Giulio Pontedera",
"Pontederia",
"Bocconia (plant)",
"Sandoricum beccarianum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brachyscome is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae.",
" Most are endemic to Australia, and a few occur in New Zealand and New Guinea."
],
[
"Ellipanthus beccarii is a plant in the family Connaraceae.",
" It is named for the Italian botanist Odoardo Beccari."
],
[
"Vincenzo Tineo (27 February 1791 – 25 July 1856) was an Italian Botanist.",
" From 1814 to 1856 he was the director of the Palermo Botanical Garden.",
" This botanist is denoted by the author abbreviation Tineo when citing a botanical name."
],
[
"Xanthophyllum beccarianum is a tree in the family Polygalaceae.",
" It is named for the Italian botanist Odoardo Beccari."
],
[
"Aglaia beccarii is a tree in the Meliaceae family.",
" It grows up to 25 m tall with a trunk diameter of up to 30 cm .",
" The bark is greyish brown, greenish brown or white.",
" The fruits are pink or reddish purple.",
" The tree is named for the Italian botanist Odoardo Beccari.",
" Habitat is forests from sea-level to 1500 m altitude.",
" \"A. beccarii\" is found in Borneo and the Philippines."
],
[
"Sandro (Alessandro) Pignatti (born 28 September 1930) is an Italian botanist specialising in pteridophytes and spermatophytes.",
" The Australian plant species, \"Calectasia pignattiana\" was named after him."
],
[
"Giulio Pontedera (7 May 1688 – 3 September 1757) was an Italian botanist of Tuscan origin.",
" He was professor of botany at Padua, and director of the botanical garden there.",
" Although he rejected Carl Linnaeus' system, Linnaeus was a correspondent of Pontedera's, and named the genus \"Pontederia\" after him."
],
[
"Pontederia is a genus of tristylous aquatic plants, members of which are commonly known as pickerel weeds.",
" \"Pontederia\" is endemic to the Americas, distributed from Canada to Argentina, where it is found in shallow water or on mud.",
" The genus was named by Linnaeus in honour of the Italian botanist Giulio Pontedera."
],
[
"Bocconia is a genus of flowering plants in the poppy family, Papaveraceae, that contains about 10 species.",
" Carl Linnaeus chose the name to honor the Italian botanist Paolo Boccone (1633–1704)."
],
[
"Sandoricum beccarianum is a tree in the family Meliaceae.",
" It is named for the Italian botanist Odoardo Beccari."
]
]
}
|
5a870b5b55429960ec39b70a
|
What band formed in Houston, Texas had early experimentation in synthesizer backing on certain tracks?
|
ZZ Top
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"El Loco",
"ZZ Top"
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"title": [
"ZZ Top",
"Friends and Legends",
"Angels and Agony",
"Mirrored",
"Editors (band)",
"Sophisticated Soul",
"The Notorious Byrd Brothers",
"El Loco",
"Magic Giant",
"Subhuman Race"
],
"sentences": [
[
"ZZ Top is a rock band formed in 1969 in Houston, Texas.",
" The band has, since 1970, consisted of bassist and lead vocalist Dusty Hill, guitarist and lead vocalist Billy Gibbons (the band's leader, main lyricist and musical arranger), and drummer Frank Beard.",
" \"As genuine roots musicians, they have few peers,\" according to former musician, critic and collector Michael \"Cub\" Koda.",
" \"Gibbons is one of America's finest blues guitarists working in the arena rock idiom [...] while Hill and Beard provide the ultimate rhythm section support.\""
],
[
"Friends and Legends was the second solo album from Michael Stanley.",
" The album title refers to the backing musicians accompanying Stanley on the album, which was recorded at Applewood Studios in Golden, Colorado.",
" The basic band on all tracks was Barnstorm, composed of Joe Walsh on lead guitar and synthesizer, Joe Vitale on drums, flute, synthesizer and backing vocals, and Kenny Passarelli on bass.",
" In addition, three members of Stephen Stills' Manassas performed: Paul Harris on keyboards, Joe Lala on percussion and Al Perkins on pedal steel guitar, and the band also included saxophonist David Sanborn.",
" Among the backing vocalists were Richie Furay and Dan Fogelberg.",
" In keeping with the collaborative spirit, J. Geils assisted with production of the saxophone tracks."
],
[
"Angels and Agony are a Dutch futurepop band consisting of vocalist Reinier Kahle, guitarist Erik Wierenga, DJ Marco van Belle on synthesizer and backing vocals and Fried Bruggink as sound engineer and drummer.",
" The band formed in 1995 and produced two EPs before its first full album, \"Eternity\" (2001).",
" \"Eternity\" was produced by VNV Nation's Ronan Harris.",
" Other high-profile collaborations include Axel Ermes of Girls Under Glass, Diorama, and SITD The band's current record label (since \"Eternity\", 2001) is Out of Line, a German label of industrial- and synthpop-oriented electronic bands.",
" Metropolis Records is the band's US distributor since 2004."
],
[
"Mirrored is the debut studio album by American experimental rock band Battles.",
" It was released on May 14, 2007 in the United Kingdom, and on May 22, 2007 in the United States.",
" \"Mirrored\" marked the first album in which the band incorporated prominent vocals and lyrics into their songs, as previous extended plays by the band had been completely instrumental, with the exception of occasional beatboxing and wordless vocals on certain tracks.",
" The first single from the album, \"Atlas\", was released in the United Kingdom on April 2, 2007.",
" \"Mirrored\" was released to wide critical acclaim and appeared on year-end best album lists from several publications, including \"Time\", \"NME\", \"The Guardian\", and Pitchfork Media."
],
[
"Editors are an English rock band, formed in 2002 in Birmingham.",
" Previously known as Pilot, The Pride and Snowfield, the band currently consists of Tom Smith (lead vocals, guitar, piano), Russell Leetch (bass guitar, synthesizer, backing vocals), Ed Lay (drums, percussion, backing vocals), Justin Lockey (lead guitar), and Elliott Williams (keys, synthesizers, guitars, and backing vocals)."
],
[
"Sophisticated Soul is the eighth album issued by Motown girl-group The Marvelettes.",
" It is the first album to feature Anne Bogan who replaced Gladys Horton in 1967, although Horton's voice is featured on one of the tracks.",
" Like many Motown albums produced in the late 1960s, \"Sophisticated Soul\" featured backing from The Andantes, Motown's premiere backing group, on certain tracks, others feature Bogan and Katherine Anderson."
],
[
"The Notorious Byrd Brothers is the fifth album by the American rock band the Byrds and was released in January 1968 on Columbia Records (\"see\" 1968 in music).",
" Musically, the album represents the pinnacle of the Byrds' psychedelic experimentation, with the band blending together elements of folk rock, psychedelic rock, country music, electronic music, baroque pop and jazz on many of the songs.",
" Of these disparate styles, the subtle country and western influences evident on a number of tracks pointed towards the full-blown country rock direction that the band would pursue on their next album.",
" In addition, \"The Notorious Byrd Brothers\" saw the band and record producer Gary Usher making extensive use of a number of studio effects and production techniques, including phasing, flanging, and spatial panning.",
" The Byrds also introduced the sound of the pedal steel guitar and the Moog modular synthesizer into their music for the first time on the album, making it one of the first LP releases on which the Moog appears."
],
[
"El Loco is the seventh studio album by the American rock band ZZ Top, released in 1981.",
" The title means \"The Crazy One\" in Spanish.",
" The band's guitarist/singer Billy Gibbons has said that the recording of this album was the first time the three members of the band were isolated from one another in the studio, rather than recording simultaneously in the same room.",
" It also foreshadowed ZZ Top's synthesizer-driven direction later in the decade, with early experimentations in synthesizer backing on certain tracks."
],
[
"Magic Giant (often stylized as MAGIC GIANT) is an American indie folk band formed in Los Angeles, California in early 2014.",
" The group consists of Austin Bisnow (lead vocals, cello, synthesizer, percussion), Zambricki Li (banjo, fiddle, viola, cello, harmonica, mandolin, octave mandolin, acoustic guitar, dobro, lap steel, backing vocals) and Zang (acoustic guitar, cello, bass, percussion, backing vocals)."
],
[
"Subhuman Race (stylized sUBHUMAN rACE) is the third studio album by American heavy metal band Skid Row, released on March 28, 1995 by Atlantic Records.",
" \"Subhuman Race\" is the last Skid Row album with singer Sebastian Bach and drummer Rob Affuso.",
" It is regarded as the band's heaviest record.",
" Despite obtaining gold status and receiving positive reviews, it was not as successful as the band's first two albums.",
" Certain tracks from the album were remixed for the band's compilation \"\", given more tender, slightly cleaner mixes to fit better with the other tracks.",
" To promote \"Subhuman Race\", Skid Row supported Van Halen on the North American tour."
]
]
}
|
5a8d47535542994ba4e3dc54
|
This 2014 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film is a sequel to a film that was co-written and executive produced by who?
|
John Lasseter
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Planes: Fire & Rescue",
"Planes: Fire & Rescue",
"Planes (film)",
"Planes (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Up (2009 film)",
"Zootopia",
"Home (2015 film)",
"In the Shade of Trees",
"Planes (film)",
"Norm of the North",
"Cars (film)",
"Planes: Fire & Rescue",
"Ralph Breaks the Internet: Wreck-It Ralph 2",
"Smurfs: The Lost Village"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Up is a 2009 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Directed by Pete Docter, the film centers on an elderly widower named Carl Fredricksen (Ed Asner) and an earnest young \"Wilderness Explorer\" (a fictional youth group similar to the Boy Scouts) named Russell (Jordan Nagai).",
" By tying thousands of balloons to his home, Carl sets out to fulfill his dream to see the wilds of South America and complete a promise made to his late wife, Ellie.",
" The film was co-directed by Bob Peterson, with music composed by Michael Giacchino."
],
[
"Zootopia is a 2016 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is the 55th Disney animated feature film.",
" The film was directed by Byron Howard and Rich Moore, co-directed by Jared Bush, and stars the voices of Ginnifer Goodwin, Jason Bateman, Idris Elba, Jenny Slate, Nate Torrence, Bonnie Hunt, Don Lake, Tommy Chong, J. K. Simmons, Octavia Spencer, Alan Tudyk, and Shakira.",
" The film details the unlikely partnership between a rabbit police officer and a red fox con artist as they uncover a conspiracy involving the disappearance of savage predator inhabitants of a mammalian metropolis."
],
[
"Home is a 2015 American 3D computer-animated science fiction comedy-adventure film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox.",
" It is loosely based on Adam Rex's 2007 children's book \"The True Meaning of Smekday\" and starring the voices of Jim Parsons, Rihanna, Steve Martin, Jennifer Lopez, and Matt Jones.",
" Tim Johnson is the director of the film, Chris Jenkins and Suzanne Buirgy are its producers, and the screenplay is by Tom J. Astle and Matt Ember.",
" The story takes place on planet Earth, where an alien race called the Boov invade the planet.",
" However, a girl named Gratuity \"Tip\" Tucci manages to avoid capture, and goes on the run with Oh, a fugitive Boov."
],
[
"In the Shade of Trees (Vietnamese: \"Dưới bóng cây\" ) is a 2011 Vietnamese computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Colory Animation Studio."
],
[
"Planes is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated sports comedy film produced by DisneyToon Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is a spin-off of Pixar's \"Cars\" franchise and the first film in a planned \"Planes\" trilogy.",
" Despite not being produced by Pixar, the film was co-written and executive produced by Pixar and Walt Disney Animation Studios' chief creative officer John Lasseter, who directed the first two \"Cars\" films.",
" The film stars the voices of Dane Cook, Stacy Keach, Priyanka Chopra, Brad Garrett, Teri Hatcher, Danny Mann, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, Roger Craig Smith, John Cleese, Carlos Alazraqui, Val Kilmer, and Anthony Edwards."
],
[
"Norm of the North is a 2016 American-Indian-Irish computer-animated comedy-adventure film directed by Trevor Wall and written by Daniel R. Altiere, Steven M. Altiere, and Malcolm T. Goldman.",
" It features the voices of Rob Schneider as the title character, Heather Graham, Ken Jeong, Colm Meaney, Loretta Devine, Gabriel Iglesias, Michael McElhatton, and Bill Nighy.",
" The UK version features James Corden.",
" It was co-produced by Assemblage Entertainment, Splash Entertainment and Telegael, and distributed by Lionsgate."
],
[
"Cars is a 2006 American computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Directed and co-written by John Lasseter, it is Pixar's final independently-produced motion picture before its purchase by Disney in May 2006.",
" Set in a world populated entirely by anthropomorphic cars and other vehicles, the film stars the voices of Owen Wilson, Paul Newman (in his final acting role), Bonnie Hunt, Larry the Cable Guy, Tony Shalhoub, Cheech Marin, Michael Wallis, George Carlin, Paul Dooley, Jenifer Lewis, Guido Quaroni, Michael Keaton, Katherine Helmond and John Ratzenberger.",
" Race car drivers Dale Earnhardt, Jr., Mario Andretti, Michael Schumacher and car enthusiast Jay Leno (as \"Jay Limo\") voice themselves."
],
[
"Planes: Fire & Rescue is a 2014 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film.",
" It is a sequel to the 2013 film \"Planes\", a spin-off of Pixar's \"Cars\" franchise.",
" Produced by DisneyToon Studios, it was theatrically released by Walt Disney Pictures on July 18, 2014.",
" Dane Cook, Stacy Keach, Brad Garrett, Teri Hatcher, Danny Mann, and Cedric the Entertainer reprised their roles of Dusty Crophopper, Skipper, Chug, Dottie, Sparky, and Leadbottom, respectively.",
" New cast members included Hal Holbrook, Julie Bowen, Ed Harris, Regina King, Wes Studi, and Dale Dye."
],
[
"Ralph Breaks the Internet: Wreck-It Ralph 2 is an upcoming American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film that is being produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios.",
" It will be the sequel to 2012's \"Wreck-It Ralph\", and is scheduled to be released on November 21, 2018 by Walt Disney Pictures."
],
[
"Smurfs: The Lost Village is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Sony Pictures Animation and The Kerner Entertainment Company, with animation by Sony Pictures Imageworks, for Columbia Pictures.",
" Sony, LStar Capital and Wanda Pictures co-financed the film.",
" It is based on \"The Smurfs\" comic book series created by the Belgian comics artist Peyo, and is a reboot unrelated to Sony's previous live-action/animated films based on the series.",
" It was written by Stacey Harman and Pamela Ribon and directed by Kelly Asbury, and stars the voices of Demi Lovato, Rainn Wilson, Joe Manganiello, Mandy Patinkin, Jack McBrayer, Danny Pudi, Michelle Rodriguez, Ellie Kemper, Ariel Winter, Meghan Trainor, Jake Johnson and Julia Roberts.",
" In the film, a mysterious map prompts Smurfette, Brainy, Clumsy and Hefty to find a lost village before Gargamel does."
]
]
}
|
5a70f01a5542994082a3e3fc
|
What kind of cheese can people who have the decreased ability to digest lactose eat?
|
Vegan cheese
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vegan cheese",
"Lactose intolerance"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lac repressor",
"Ultrafiltered milk",
"Vegan cheese",
"Lactase persistence",
"Vitamin B12 deficiency",
"Color blindness",
"Visual impairment",
"Lactose intolerance",
"MacConkey agar",
"Caravane cheese"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The \"lac\" repressor is a DNA-binding protein which inhibits the expression of genes coding for proteins involved in the metabolism of lactose in bacteria.",
" These genes are repressed when lactose is not available to the cell, ensuring that the bacterium only invests energy in the production of machinery necessary for uptake and utilization of lactose when lactose is present.",
" When lactose becomes available, it is converted into allolactose, which inhibits the \"lac\" repressor's DNA binding ability.",
" Loss of DNA binding by the \"lac\" repressor is required for transcriptional activation of the operon."
],
[
"Ultrafiltered milk (UF milk), also known as diafiltered milk, is a subclassification of milk protein concentrate that is produced by passing milk under pressure through a thin, porous membrane to separate the components of milk according to their size.",
" Specifically, ultra filtration allows the smaller lactose, water, mineral, and vitamin molecules to pass through the membrane, while the larger protein and fat molecule (key components for making cheese) are retained and concentrated.",
" (Depending on the intended use of the UF milk product, the fat in whole milk may be removed before filtration.)",
" The removal of water and lactose reduces the volume of milk, and thereby lowers its transportation and storage costs.",
" Ultrafiltration makes cheese manufacturing more efficient and can benefit consumers if cost savings are passed on.",
" However, U.S. milk producers are concerned that imported UF milk may displace domestically produced milk used to make cheese."
],
[
"Vegan cheese is a non-dairy or plant cheese analogue aimed at vegans and other people who want to avoid animal products, including those who are lactose-intolerant.",
" As with plant milk, vegan cheese can be made from cashews, sesame seeds, soybeans, coconut oil, rice, almonds and other nuts, and nutritional yeast."
],
[
"Lactase persistence is the continued activity of the lactase enzyme in adulthood.",
" Since lactase's only function is the digestion of lactose in milk, in most mammal species, the activity of the enzyme is dramatically reduced after weaning.",
" In some human populations, though, lactase persistence has recently evolved as an adaptation to the consumption of nonhuman milk and dairy products beyond infancy.",
" The majority of people around the world remain lactase nonpersistent, and consequently are affected by varying degrees of lactose intolerance as adults.",
" However, not all genetically lactase nonpersistent individuals are noticeably lactose intolerant, and not all lactose intolerant individuals have the lactase nonpersistence genotype."
],
[
"Vitamin B deficiency is the medical condition of low blood levels of vitamin B.",
" A wide variety of signs and symptoms may occur including a decreased ability to think and behavioural and emotional changes such as depression, irritability, and psychosis.",
" Abnormal sensations, changes in reflexes, and poor muscle function can also occur as may inflammation of the tongue, decreased taste, low red blood cells, reduced heart function, and decreased fertility.",
" In young children symptoms include poor growth, poor development, and difficulties with movement.",
" Without early treatment some of the changes may be permanent."
],
[
"Color blindness, also known as color vision deficiency, is the decreased ability to see color or differences in color.",
" Color blindness can make some educational activities difficult.",
" Buying fruit, picking clothing, and reading traffic lights can be more challenging, for example.",
" Problems, however, are generally minor and most people adapt.",
" People with total color blindness, however, may also have decreased visual acuity and be uncomfortable in bright environments."
],
[
"Visual impairment, also known as vision impairment or vision loss, is a decreased ability to see to a degree that causes problems not fixable by usual means, such as glasses.",
" Some also include those who have a decreased ability to see because they do not have access to glasses or contact lenses.",
" Visual impairment is often defined as a best corrected visual acuity of worse than either 20/40 or 20/60.",
" The term blindness is used for complete or nearly complete vision loss.",
" Visual impairment may cause people difficulties with normal daily activities such as driving, reading, socializing, and walking."
],
[
"Lactose intolerance is a condition in which people have symptoms due to the decreased ability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk products.",
" Those affected vary in the amount of lactose they can tolerate before symptoms develop.",
" Symptoms may include abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, gas, and nausea.",
" These typically start between one half and two hours after drinking milk or eating milk products.",
" Severity depends on the amount a person eats or drinks.",
" It does not cause damage to the gastrointestinal tract."
],
[
"MacConkey agar is a selective and differential culture medium for bacteria designed to selectively isolate Gram-negative and enteric (normally found in the intestinal tract) bacilli and differentiate them based on lactose fermentation.",
" The crystal violet and bile salts inhibit the growth of gram-positive organisms which allows for the selection and isolation of gram-negative bacteria.",
" Enteric bacteria that have the ability to ferment lactose can be detected using the carbohydrate lactose, and the pH indicator neutral red."
],
[
"Caravane is the brand name of a camel milk cheese produced in Mauritania by Tiviski, a company founded by Nancy Abeiderrhamane in 1987.",
" The milk used to make the cheese is collected from the local animals of a thousand nomadic herdsmen, is very difficult to produce, and yields a product that is low in lactose.",
" As Mauritanians do not generally eat cheese, and the European Commission has not yet fully implemented policies designed for dromedary milk products, Caravane is difficult to find in Europe.",
" Its availability is largely limited to Nouakchott shops and restaurants, and as an export to neighboring Senegal.",
" It can now be purchased in select stores in New York."
]
]
}
|
5ab7cb5d55429928e1fe38fe
|
When was the club other than Norwich City and Chester who Gerard Patrick Mannion played for founded?
|
1877
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gerry Mannion",
"Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.",
"Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.",
"2013–14 Norwich City F.C. season",
"History of Norwich City F.C.",
"Gerry Mannion",
"On the Ball, City",
"List of Norwich City F.C. Hall of Fame members",
"2012–13 Norwich City F.C. season",
"1962 Football League Cup Final",
"Norwich City F.C. Under-23s and Academy",
"Proud Canaries"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wolverhampton Wanderers Football Club (commonly referred to as Wolves) is a professional association football club based in the city of Wolverhampton, West Midlands.",
" The club was originally known as St. Luke's FC and was founded in 1877 and since 1889 has played at Molineux.",
" They compete in the Championship, the second highest tier of English football, having been promoted from League One in 2014 after a solitary season at that level."
],
[
"The 2013–14 season was the 112th season of football for Norwich City.",
" It was Norwich City's third campaign in the Premier League since achieving promotion during the 2010–11 season and was their 24th season in the top flight of English football.",
" Norwich spent most of the season in the bottom half of the Premier League table, but only in two short periods, in September and October, were they actually in the relegation zone and this is where they slipped back to in the final few matches of the season.",
" They finished the season in eighteenth place in the Premier League and were subsequently relegated to the Championship.",
" Norwich lost in a replay to Fulham in the third round of the FA Cup and to Manchester United in the fourth round of the League Cup.",
" It was a season that saw the sacking of manager Chris Hughton and the appointment of former Norwich player Neil Adams as his replacement with five games left to play."
],
[
"The history of Norwich City F.C. stretches back to 1902.",
" After a brief period in amateur football, Norwich City F.C. spent 15 years as a semi-professional team in the Southern League before admission to English Football League in 1920.",
" For most of the next 50 years, Norwich City F.C. played in Division Three (South), then the joint lowest tier of the football league, a period that was distinguished by \"a thrilling giant-killing sequence which took them to the FA Cup semi-finals\" in 1959.",
" Shortly afterwards, the club won its first major trophy, the 1962 League Cup.",
" Norwich finally reached the pinnacle of the league structure in 1972, with their first promotion to the top tier."
],
[
"Gerard Patrick Mannion (21 December 1939 – 15 June 1994) was an English footballer, who played in the Football League for Wolverhampton Wanderers, Norwich City and Chester."
],
[
"\"On The Ball, City\" (sometimes abbreviated 'OTBC' in writing), the Norwich City F.C. song, is described as the world's oldest football song still in use today; the song is in fact older than the club itself having probably been penned for Norwich Teachers or Caley's FC in the 1890s, and used by clubs such as Swifians and Norwich CEYMS before being adopted by Norwich City.",
" It is sung pre-match at Carrow Road and throughout the games that Norwich City play, home and away.",
" Although the first use of the tune and song is disputed, it had been adopted by 1902 and it remains in use today in part if not the whole.",
" With a few minor revisions, notably adding the word \"it\" into the phrases \"kick off\" and \"throw in\", what is currently sung is a modification of the original refrain:"
],
[
"The Norwich City F.C. Hall of Fame honours Norwich City F.C. players, coaches, managers, directors and executives who have \"made the greatest contribution to the club in its long history both on and off the pitch.\"",
" During the club's centenary season (2002–03), a Hall of Fame was created.",
" Initially, 100 significant figures from the club's history were honoured; 25 were nominated by the Norwich City Football Club Historical Trust and a further 75 were subsequently elected by supporters.",
" A further 10 members were inducted in 2006, again with some chosen by the Trust and some elected by supporters.",
" In 2012, another eight members were selected, three by the Norwich City Football Club Historical Trust and five elected by supporters."
],
[
"The 2012–13 season was the 111th season of football for Norwich City.",
" It is Norwich City's second campaign in the Premier League since being promoted in the 2010–11 season.",
" It is their 23rd season in the top flight of English football.",
" During the season, they competed in the League Cup and the FA Cup exiting at the quarter final and fourth rounds respectively.",
" During their FA Cup campaign Norwich became the first top flight club to lose to a non-league club since 1989 when they lost 1–0 at home to Luton Town in the fourth round.",
" Sébastien Bassong was named player of the season."
],
[
"The 1962 Football League Cup Final was won by Norwich City, who defeated Rochdale 4–0 on aggregate over two legs.",
" The first leg, played on 26 April 1962 at Rochdale's ground, Spotland, was won by Norwich 3–0.",
" They then won the second leg 1–0 a week later on 1 May 1962, at their own ground, Carrow Road.",
" This was Norwich City's first major trophy.",
" Rochdale remained for a long time the only club from the lowest division – Division 4, which was the equivalent of the current League 2 – in English league football to reach the League Cup Final, until the feat was repeated by Bradford City in 2013, after their aggregate 4–3 win over Aston Villa."
],
[
"Norwich City Under-23s and Academy is the youth organisation run by Norwich City.",
" The team is made up of under-23 and academy players and is effectively Norwich City's second-string side, but is limited to three outfield players and one goalkeeper over the age of 23 per game following the introduction of new regulations from the 2012–13 season.",
" The under-18 players among other younger age groups make up the academy team."
],
[
"Proud Canaries is the Norwich City FC's LGBT Fans & Friends Group with the vision 'Challenging discrimination for better enjoyment of the beautiful game'.",
" Proud Canaries launched at the Norwich City game v Tottenham Hotspur in February 2014 and is the second officially recognised LGBT supporters' group in the country, the first being Gay Gooners, the Arsenal FC LGBT group.",
" Proud Canaries is a social forum for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Trans supporters of Norwich City FC and works with the Club to make Carrow Road, the club's ground, a safer and more pleasant place for everyone by promoting the inclusion and challenging discrimination."
]
]
}
|
5a74ca2355429929fddd84ea
|
What mexican Grand Prix driver finished ahead of Reine Wisell in Wisell's first grand prix?
|
Pedro Rodríguez de la Vega
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Reine Wisell",
"Pedro Rodríguez (racing driver)"
],
"sent_id": [
7,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hideo Kanaya",
"2015 Monaco GP2 Series round",
"Pedro Rodríguez (racing driver)",
"2010 Canadian Grand Prix",
"1971 Pau Grand Prix",
"1970 United States Grand Prix",
"Börje Jansson",
"2010 Speedway Grand Prix Qualification",
"Richie Ginther",
"Reine Wisell"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hideo Kanaya (Shinjitai: 金谷 秀夫 , Hideo Kanaya , February 3, 1945 – December 19, 2013) was a Grand Prix motorcycle road racer from Japan.",
" Kanaya began his Grand Prix career in 1967 and won his first Grand Prix at the 1972 250cc German Grand Prix.",
" In 1972, Kanaya and Jarno Saarinen raced the first four-cylinder, two-stroke Yamaha TZ 500 in the 500cc world championship.",
" After Saarinen's death in the 250cc race at the Italian Grand Prix at Monza, the TZ 500 project was put aside and Kanaya raced only in the 250cc class.",
" Kanaya's best season was in 1975, when he finished third in the 500cc world championship behind his Yamaha team-mate, Giacomo Agostini and MV Agusta's Phil Read.",
" He also won the Macau Grand Prix in 1975."
],
[
"The 2015 Monaco GP2 Series round was a pair of motor races held on 22 and 23 May 2015 at the Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo, Monaco as part of the GP2 Series.",
" It was the third round of the 2015 GP2 season and was run in support of the 2015 Monaco Grand Prix.",
" The first race, a 40-lap feature event, was won by ART Grand Prix driver Stoffel Vandoorne who started from fourth position.",
" Alexander Rossi finished second for Racing Engineering, and MP Motorsport driver Sergio Canamasas came in third.",
" Status Grand Prix driver Richie Stanaway won the second event, a 30-lap sprint race, ahead of Trident's Raffaele Marciello and Sergey Sirotkin of the Rapax team."
],
[
"Pedro Rodríguez de la Vega (18 January 1940 – 11 July 1971) was a Mexican Grand Prix motor racing driver.",
" He was the older brother of Ricardo Rodríguez."
],
[
"The 2010 Canadian Grand Prix (formally the XLVI Grand Prix du Canada) was the eighth round of the 2010 Formula One season.",
" It was held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on 13 June 2010.",
" This was the first Grand Prix to be held on the North American continent since the 2008 Canadian Grand Prix.",
" The race was won by McLaren driver Lewis Hamilton, his second Canadian Grand Prix victory, ahead of teammate Jenson Button and Ferrari driver Fernando Alonso.",
" This race was Scuderia Ferrari's 800th start in a World Championship event as a team."
],
[
"The 1971 Pau Grand Prix was a Formula Two motor race held on 25 April 1971 at the Pau circuit, in Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France.",
" The Grand Prix was won by Reine Wisell, driving the Lotus 69C.",
" Jean-Pierre Jabouille finished second and Jean-Pierre Jaussaud third."
],
[
"The 1970 United States Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on October 4, 1970, at the Watkins Glen Grand Prix Race Course in Watkins Glen, New York.",
" It was race 12 of 13 in both the 1970 World Championship of Drivers and the 1970 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.",
" The 108-lap race was won by Lotus driver Emerson Fittipaldi after he started from third position.",
" Pedro Rodríguez finished second for the BRM team and Fittipaldi's teammate Reine Wisell came in third."
],
[
"Börje Jansson (born November 10, 1942 ) was a former Grand Prix motorcycle road racer from Sweden.",
" His best years were in 1971 and 1972, when he finished third in the 125cc world championship riding for the Maico factory racing team.",
" He won the 1972 125cc East German Grand Prix, marking the first Grand Prix road racing victory for the German motorcycle manufacturer.",
" Jansson won four Grand Prix races in his career.",
" Jansson is the only rider in history to win a Grand Prix riding the Derbi 250 twin (1972 Austrian Grand Prix at the Salzburgring), out of only two races with the Spanish machine."
],
[
"The 2010 Individual Speedway World Championship Grand Prix Qualification were a series of motorcycle speedway meetings used to determine the three riders who qualified for the 2010 Speedway Grand Prix.",
" The top eight riders finishing the 2009 Grand Prix series automatically qualified for 2010.",
" The final round of qualification – the Grand Prix Challenge – took place on 18 September 2009, in Coventry, England.",
" The Grand Prix Challenge was won by Magnus Zetterström who finished ahead of Chris Holder and former Grand Prix rider Jarosław Hampel.",
" All three riders qualified for the 2010 Grand Prix."
],
[
"Paul Richard \"Richie\" Ginther (Granada Hills, California, August 5, 1930 – September 20, 1989 in France) was a racecar driver from the United States.",
" During a varied career, the 1965 Mexican Grand Prix saw Ginther take Honda's first Grand Prix victory, a victory which would also prove to be Ginther's only win in Formula One.",
" Ginther competed in 54 World Championship Formula One Grand Prix races and numerous other non-Championship F1 events."
],
[
"Reine Wisell (born September 30, 1941) is a former racing driver from Sweden.",
" He participated in 23 Formula One World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on October 4, 1970.",
" He achieved 1 podium, and scored a total of 13 championship points.",
" He also participated in several non-Championship Formula One races.",
" He won the Swedish Formula 3 Championship in 1967 and three years later he made the big step and signed with Team Lotus who were the best team this year.",
" In the 1970 United States Grand Prix in Watkins Glen, Wisell raced for Lotus who made their return in the championship after Jochen Rindt's death at Monza.",
" Rindt's death caused his teammate John Miles to retire and Wisell replaced him.",
" His first grand prix was the best in his career as he achieved a third-place finish, trailing only his teammate and future champion Emerson Fittipaldi and Pedro Rodríguez and finishing ahead of title contender Jacky Ickx.",
" This result was Wisell's best, as the subsequent years were not so good for him, and he retired after his home grand prix in 1974."
]
]
}
|
5ae241405542996483e64946
|
Mark Frith has been a writer and editor for magazines such as "Smash Hits", "Time Out" and which other magazine?
|
"Heat"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Frith",
"Smash Hits"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"David Hepworth",
"Box Hits",
"Mark Frith",
"Mark Frith (disambiguation)",
"Now Smash Hits",
"Video Smash Hits",
"Smash Hits",
"Smash Hits Poll Winners Party",
"Smash Hits (song)",
"Smash Hits Radio"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Hepworth (born 27 July 1950) is a music journalist, writer and publishing industry analyst who has launched several successful British magazines.",
" He was instrumental in the foundation of a number of highly popular magazines in the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s, and a driving force behind \"Smash Hits\" in its 1980s heyday.",
" He co-presented the BBC broadcast of Live Aid on 13 July 1985, goading Bob Geldof into asking viewers to send them their \"fucking money\"."
],
[
"Box Hits (formerly Smash Hits) is a British commercial television channel owned by The Box Plus Network.",
" The channel broadcasts general pop music in shows such as Chartbusters, which is recent music and Pop Domination, which is new and old music.",
" It also shows other programmes such as themed countdowns and charts such as Top 50 Boy Bands.",
" The channel also has hours dedicated to a particular artist or band such as Pussycat Dolls: Ultimate 10.",
" It was originally based on the former \"Smash Hits\" magazine, which was owned by EMAP."
],
[
"Mark Frith (born 22 May 1970, Sheffield) is a British journalist and editor.",
" He has been a writer and editor for magazines such as \"Smash Hits\", \"Time Out\" and \"Heat\".",
" He has since branched into TV and Radio presenting and is an author of novels."
],
[
"Mark Frith is a journalist."
],
[
"Now That's What I Call Music, Smash Hits was a compilation album released in 1987.",
" The album is part of the (UK) Now!",
" series, and is a collaboration with Smash Hits magazine, a successful pop music based magazine at the time.",
" It was conceived, written and designed by the Smash Hits staff, and the liner notes are written in the magazine's offbeat style."
],
[
"Video Smash Hits was an Australian music television show which was broadcast on the Seven Network in the early- to mid-1990s.",
" It is not to be confused with \"Video Hits\", Network Ten's long running music video show which aired opposite \"Video Smash Hits\" on Saturday mornings.",
" Both shows shared the same format."
],
[
"Smash Hits was a pop music magazine, aimed at teenagers and young adults and originally published in the United Kingdom by EMAP.",
" It ran from 1978 to 2006 and was issued fortnightly for most of that time.",
" The name survived as a brand for a spin-off digital television channel -now named Box Hits - and website.",
" A digital radio station was also available but shut on 5 August 2013."
],
[
"The Smash Hits Poll Winners Party was an awards ceremony which ran from 1988 to 2005.",
" Each award winner was voted by readers of the \"Smash Hits\" magazine.",
" It ended with the closure of the magazine in February 2006."
],
[
"\"Smash Hits\" is the debut single by Kid Canaveral.",
" It was released by Straight to Video Records on 3 March 2007.",
" The single was remixed with a re-recorded vocal at Chem 19 Studios for the digital download version and album version of the single.",
" \"Smash Hits\" is included on the 2010 Kid Canaveral album, \"Shouting at Wildlife\".",
" A video for the song was made by the BBC for \"The Music Show\" and was broadcast on BBC 2 Scotland in November 2006."
],
[
"Smash Hits Radio was a UK-based digital radio station owned and operated by Bauer Radio based in Manchester.",
" It was available throughout the UK on Freeview channel 712.",
" The format was loosely based on the now defunct Smash Hits Magazine.",
" It was a Contemporary hit radio format.",
" The station opened in 2002 and continued to play a 'non-stop' music format without presenters or DJs, with only one minute of adverts every half an hour.",
" The station formed part of the Bauer Passion Portfolio."
]
]
}
|
5ab2cca3554299545a2cfa8f
|
What is the nationality of the female reporter in "I Never Knew That About Britain"?
|
British
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"I Never Knew That About Britain",
"Suzannah Lipscomb"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ah Jook Ku",
"I Never Knew That About Britain",
"Fatou Jaw-Manneh",
"Lüqiu Luwei",
"Nancy Hicks Maynard",
"Souled",
"Joe Saturday",
"Suzannah Lipscomb",
"I Never Knew You",
"Mercedes Gallego"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ah Jook Ku (April 24, 1910 – August 6, 2007) was an American journalist, writer, media advocate and public relations practitioner.",
" She was the first Asian American reporter for the Associated Press, and the first Asian American female reporter for the \"Honolulu Star-Bulletin\" newspaper.",
" Her nickname was \"Jookie.\""
],
[
"I Never Knew That About Britain was a British factual show that aired on ITV from 3 March to 21 April 2014 and was hosted by Paul Martin with reporters Suzannah Lipscomb and Steve Mould."
],
[
"Fatou Jaw-Manneh is a Gambian journalist and activist who received political asylum from the United States in 1994 and has lived in the U.S. ever since.",
" She is a well-known member of the Gambian community in the U.S. and runs the popular news and politics website Maafanta.com.",
" She was the first female reporter at the \"Gambian Daily Observer\" and is widely known as “Gambia's Iron Lady” and the “Dame of the Flaming Pen.”"
],
[
"Lüqiu Luwei (, born 19 September 1969), also known as Rose Luqiu Luwei, is a Chinese television journalist and the executive news editor for Phoenix Television .",
" She was the first female reporter to cover the 2001 Afghan war."
],
[
"Nancy Alene Hicks Maynard (1 November 1946 – 21 September 2008) was an American publisher, journalist, former owner of \"The Oakland Tribune\", and co-founder of the Maynard Institute for Journalism Education.",
" She was the first African-American female reporter for \"The New York Times\", and at the time of her death, \"The Oakland Tribune\" was the only metropolitan daily newspaper to have been owned by African Americans."
],
[
"Souled is the title of the sixth studio album by singer-songwriter & producer Thomas Anders.",
" It was released in 1995, and was produced by Peter Wolf (Starship).",
" The album featured covers of The Beatles' \"Michelle\", Stephanie Mills' \"Never Knew Love Like This Before\" and a duet with The Pointer Sisters on \"Feel for the Physical\".",
" \"Road To Higher Love\", \"A Little Bit Of Lovin'\" and \"Never Knew Love Like This Before\" were released as singles."
],
[
"Joe Saturday is a hybrid live action and animation television show.",
" The plot revolves around the barely competent private eye as he attempts to track down his kidnapped love, Scarlet.",
" In the pilot episode, many recurring characters are introduced, such as Scarlet, the love interest; Azure, the capable female reporter who does all the work for Joe; and Simon, the evil, rich mastermind keeping Scarlet from Joe."
],
[
"Suzannah Rebecca Gabriella Lipscomb (born 1978) is a British historian, academic and television presenter who has written and appeared in a number of television and radio programmes about British history."
],
[
"I Never Knew You is the second extended play by American rapper Cage.",
" Released by Adult Swim and Definitive Jux, the EP was released to promote Cage's album \"Depart from Me\" and the first music video from that album, \"I Never Knew You\", and contained four exclusive tracks.",
" The title track, \"I Never Knew You\", appeared on the album \"Depart from Me\"."
],
[
"Mercedes Gallego (born July 4, 1970) is a Spanish journalist and author who specializes in foreign policy and the coverage of conflicts, wars, and natural disasters.",
" She has served as a foreign correspondent for various Spanish newspapers since 1994.",
" In 2003 she was the only Spanish female journalist who covered the invasion of Iraq as an embedded journalist among the US troops.",
" Her experience as a female reporter in Iraq was captured in her non-fiction book \"Más allá de la batalla: una corresponsal de guerra en Irak\" (“Beyond the Battle: A War Correspondent in Iraq”), which uncovered the sexual abuses that she witnessed within the military.",
" She also coauthored the award-winning documentary \"Rape in the Ranks: the Enemy Within\" with Belgian reporter Pascal Bourgaux in 2009.",
" Currently she is the US Bureau Chief for Vocento Media Group and is a frequent guest of Channel NY1 Noticias as a political commentator on the show “Pura Política”."
]
]
}
|
5a906d9455429916514e74bb
|
Did both Roger Christian and Joe D'Amato make films?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Roger Christian (filmmaker)",
"Joe D'Amato"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Black Angel (1980 film)",
"Underworld (1996 film)",
"René Clair",
"Gisele Marvin",
"Stranded (2013 film)",
"Giubbe rosse",
"The Final Cut (1995 film)",
"Roger Christian (filmmaker)",
"Starship (film)",
"Joe D'Amato"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Black Angel is a 1980 British short film that was shown before the theatrical release of \"The Empire Strikes Back\" in certain locales.",
" It was the directorial debut of \"Star Wars\" art director Roger Christian.",
" The film negative was thought to be lost until it was rediscovered in December 2011.",
" In June 2015, it was announced that Christian was working on a feature film adaptation of \"Black Angel\", which would be in part funded on crowd-funding site, Indiegogo."
],
[
"Underworld is a 1997 comedy thriller film that was directed by Roger Christian and stars Denis Leary, Joe Mantegna and Annabella Sciorra."
],
[
"René Clair (11 November 1898 – 15 March 1981) born René-Lucien Chomette, was a French filmmaker and writer.",
" He first established his reputation in the 1920s as a director of silent films in which comedy was often mingled with fantasy.",
" He went on to make some of the most innovative early sound films in France, before going abroad to work in the UK and USA for more than a decade.",
" Returning to France after World War II, he continued to make films that were characterised by their elegance and wit, often presenting a nostalgic view of French life in earlier years.",
" He was elected to the Académie française in 1960.",
" Clair's best known films include \"The Italian Straw Hat\" (1928), \"Under the Roofs of Paris\" (1930), \"Le Million\" (1931), \"À nous la liberté\" (1931), \"I Married a Witch\" (1942), and \"And Then There Were None\" (1945)."
],
[
"Gisele Marie \"Gigi\" Marvin (born March 7, 1987) is an American ice hockey player for the Boston Pride of the National Women's Hockey League.",
" As a member of the United States national women's ice hockey team, Marvin won a silver medal at the 2010 Olympic Winter Games and the 2014 Winter Olympics.",
" Her grandfather is Cal Marvin, the coach of the 1958 United States Men's National Ice Hockey Team and the manager of the 1965 United States Men's National Ice Hockey Team, is a member of the United States Hockey Hall of Fame.",
" She hails from Warroad, Minnesota, in Roseau County, the same small town as 1960 gold medalists Bill and Roger Christian and 1980 gold medalist Dave Christian."
],
[
"Stranded is a 2013 science fiction-horror film directed and co-written by Roger Christian starring Christian Slater, Brendan Fehr, Amy Matysio, and Michael Therriault.",
" Astronauts stranded on a lunar mining base attempt to survive an attack by a shapeshifting alien life form.",
" Filming was at the Canada Saskatchewan Production Studios by Regina, Saskatchewan based Minds Eye Entertainment.",
" The film was one of the last financed by the province's cancelled film employment tax credit and was produced entirely in Saskatchewan."
],
[
"Giubbe rosse / Red Coats (internationally released as Cormack of the Mounties, \"Killers of the Savage North\", \"Red Coat\" and \"Royal Mounted Police\") is a 1975 Italian adventure film co-written and directed by Joe D'Amato.",
" It is part of a brief series of films that tried to market the commercial success of Lucio Fulci's \"White Fang\" presenting very similar plots and settings.",
" D'Amato co-wrote the film with writer/actor Luigi Montefiori (a.k.a. George Eastman), who went on to star in a dozen or more D'Amato films."
],
[
"The Final Cut is a 1995 American action/drama/thriller feature film directed by Roger Christian for Cine Cut Films with a screenplay by Raul Englis based on a story by Crash Leyland."
],
[
"Roger Christian (born 25 February 1944) is an English set decorator, production designer and feature film director.",
" He won an Academy Award for his work on the original \"Star Wars\" and was Oscar-nominated for his work on \"Alien\".",
" Christian directed the second unit on both \"Return of the Jedi\" and \"\" as well as feature films including \"The Sender\" and \"Nostradamus\".",
" He also directed the 2000 film \"Battlefield Earth\" which is regarded as one of the worst films ever made."
],
[
"Starship, also known as Lorca and the Outlaws, and 2084 is a 1984 science fiction film directed by Roger Christian from a screenplay by Christian and Matthew Jacobs.",
" The music for the film, which stars John Tarrant, Deep Roy, Donogh Rees and Cassandra Webb, was written by Tony Banks of Genesis."
],
[
"Joe D'Amato (birth name: Aristide Massaccesi; 15 December 1936 in Rome – 23 January 1999 in Rome) was an Italian filmmaker who is most well known for his horror and adult films."
]
]
}
|
5ae3c6bd5542990afbd1e1cd
|
What long-disctance trail that is part of the Neusiok Trail?
|
Mountains-to-Sea Trail
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Neusiok Trail",
"Mountains-to-Sea Trail"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Neusiok Trail",
"Owl Creek Trail",
"Waterloo-Pinckney Trail",
"Cataraqui Trail",
"Manoa Falls Trail",
"Gwynns Falls Trail",
"Lenape Trail",
"Mountains-to-Sea Trail",
"Sauratown Trail",
"West Grouse Creek Trail"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Neusiok Trail is a 20.4 mi hiking trail located in the Croatan National Forest in Carteret County, North Carolina.",
" The trail traverses the forest from a sandy beach on the Neuse River to a salt marsh on the Newport River, and along the way, it crosses cypress swamps, hardwood ridges, longleaf-pine savannah and pocosin—shrubby bogs The entire Neusiok is part of the Mountains-to-Sea Trail (MST) which spans North Carolina, and the MST in the Croatan is a designated National Recreation Trail."
],
[
"The Owl Creek Trail is a 7.3 mi long hiking trail in the far northern region of Grand Teton National Park in the U.S. state of Wyoming.",
" The trail begins at a junction on the Berry Creek Trail and traverses west then south to Moose Basin Divide where it meets the Webb Canyon Trail.",
" Located in the remote northern backcountry of Grand Teton National Park, the trail is not connected to maintained trails in the southern part of the park and must be accessed from the Glade Creek trailhead in the John D. Rockefeller, Jr.",
" Memorial Parkway.",
" From Glade Creek, it is a 7.5 mi hike to the Berry Creek Trail and then another 4 mi to the trail junction.",
" The Owl Creek Trail follows Owl Creek west then south and passes south of Forellen Peak.",
" The trail requires numerous stream crossings which can be dangerous during spring melt."
],
[
"The Waterloo-Pinckney Trail is a 36-mile-long hiking trail which runs through Waterloo State Recreation Area and Pinckney Recreation Area in southeastern Michigan, United States.",
" Part of the trail also passes through Park Lyndon County Park.",
" The trail travels through glacial features such as eskers and kettle lakes as well as swamps and open meadows remaining from abandoned farmlands.",
" Forest types include oak and pine.",
" The trail tops out at 1,128 ft on Sackrider Hill, 208 ft above surroundings, the largest elevation gain.",
" Other hills and ridges give 50 to rises.",
" The trail is blazed with blue triangles and at some points shares trails with the Potawatomi Trail and the nature trails around the Eddy Discovery Center.",
" Part of the trail is open to mountain biking and horseriding and hunting is allowed in most areas along the trail.",
" The trail has several nearby campgrounds allowing it to be hiked as a 2, 3 or 4 day trip.",
" Side trails to the campgrounds make the entire trip 38.5 mi ."
],
[
"The Cataraqui Trail is a 104-km Rails-to-Trails multi-use linear recreational trail in Eastern Ontario, Canada.",
" The route passes by farmland, woods, lakes, and wetlands.",
" The trail begins southwest of Smiths Falls, at a parking lot south of Ontario Highway 15 designated as kilometre zero.",
" Numbered posts are situated every one to five kilometres.",
" In its midsection the trail crosses the UNESCO Frontenac Arch Biosphere Reserve.",
" The 78.2 km segment running from Smiths Falls to Harrowsmith is part of the Trans Canada Trail.",
" The Rideau Canal is crossed on a 1912 railway trestle at Chaffey's Locks, near kilometre post 42.",
" The K&P Rail Trail intersects the Cataraqui Trail at Harrowsmith.",
" Both the main Rideau Trail and its blue-blazed side trails share the Cataraqui Trail right-of-way in several places.",
" Trail's end is reached at Strathcona near Napanee.",
" Access points and parking lots are dotted along the route."
],
[
"Mānoa Falls Trail is a 1.6 mile trail on the island of Oahu in Hawaii.",
" The trail is a part of the Honolulu Makau Trail System, and leads to a popular 150 foot waterfall called Manoa Falls.",
" Hiking the trail is approximately a one-hour round trip.",
" Many tourists are attracted to the waterfall and scenery throughout the trail.",
" The trails have a history as one of the earlier Hawaiian trails.",
" There are many legends of the Night Marchers, or ancient Hawaiian warriors associated with Manoa Falls.",
" Scenes in movies such as Jurassic Park and Catching Fire were filmed at Manoa Falls.",
" The Manoa Falls trail harbors many native Hawaiian plant species and tropical birds as well.",
" The Lyon Arboretum, located in the Manoa Valley at the base of the trail is another popular tourist attraction and aims to preserve endangered Hawaiian plants.",
" Rain showers are very common in on the trail and the path to the waterfall is often muddy and slippery.",
" Flash floods may also occur at any time.",
" Swimming in the pools of water on the trail is highly discouraged due to the threat of Leptospirosis."
],
[
"Gywnns Falls Trail is a 15 mi series of hiking and bicycling trails inside Baltimore, Maryland, named for the Gwynns Falls, whose course it follows, and the surrounding Gwynns Falls Leakin Park it passes through.",
" The trail uses unique alignments, sidepaths on existing streets, and on-street sections.",
" The trail consists of one 10.75 mi mainline, plus a number of branches, including the Middle Branch Trail, the Hutton Trail, and the Dickeyville Trail.",
" All of these trails carry signage designating them as the Gwynns Falls Trail; their individual names are designated via pavement markers designating their route.",
" The entirety of the Middle Branch Trail, as well as the section of the mainline trail east of the Middle Branch Trail's northern terminus, are part of the East Coast Greenway."
],
[
"The Lenape Trail is a trail connecting Newark, New Jersey with Roseland, New Jersey.",
" It was established in 1982.",
" It is the fifth longest trail in the state behind the Delaware and Raritan Canal Trail, the Appalachian Trail, the completed section of the Highlands Trail in the state and the Batona Trail.",
" The Lenape trail traverses Newark and its suburbs, as well as the Watchung Mountains and Passaic Meadows.",
" Because of the steepness of the Watchung Mountains and the flood-prone nature of the Passaic Meadows, the former basin of Glacial Lake Passaic, these areas have remained much less developed than the rest of the northeastern part of the state.",
" This trail therefore offers hikers an opportunity to see cultural and historical sites of an urban trail, as well as large natural and undeveloped areas.",
" The trail's proximity to New York City and the various ridges it traverses, including Forest Hill, Orange Mountain (part of First Watchung Mountain), and Second Watchung Mountain, offer many views of the skyline.",
" The Lenape Trail forms a segment of the Liberty-Water Gap Trail and incorporates the West Essex Trail, the Lenape Trail's only rail-to-trail section.",
" The Lenape Trail also connects with Morris County's Patriots Path trail system on its western terminus."
],
[
"The Mountains-to-Sea Trail (MST) is a long-distance trail, for hiking and backpacking, that runs across North Carolina from the Great Smoky Mountains to the Outer Banks.",
" The trail's western endpoint is at Clingman's Dome, where it connects to the Appalachian Trail in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.",
" Its eastern endpoint is in Jockey's Ridge State Park on the tallest sand dune on the east coast.",
" The trail is envisioned as a scenic backbone of an interconnected trail system spanning the state.",
" As such, the trail's route attempts to connect as many trail systems and natural scenic areas as practicable.",
" A little over half of the trail is complete in multiple, disconnected segments across the state."
],
[
"Sauratown Trail is a hiking and bridle trail in Stokes and Surry counties, North Carolina, which crosses the Sauratown Mountains and interconnects Pilot Mountain State Park and Hanging Rock State Park.",
" It is the only bridle trail which goes between two NC State Parks.",
" The trail is located primarily on leased, privately owned lands, and it is the longest publicly open trail on private lands in the state.",
" The trail consists of a main trail of 22.2 mi and two spur loops each about 6 mi around.",
" Altogether, the Sauratown Trail and its spurs total over 30 mi of trail.",
" The trail was dedicated by the Sauratown Trail Committee in October 1979.",
" Since 2002, most of the main trail has been designated a part of the Mountains-to-Sea Trail."
],
[
"West Grouse Creek Trail is in the northern Sawatch Range, part of the Rocky Mountains in the U.S. state of Colorado.",
" It is located in the Holy Cross Wilderness east of Grouse Mountain and south of Beaver Creek Resort in Eagle County.",
" West Grouse Creek Trail is south of Interstate 70, near Minturn, west of Vail and east of Avon, Colorado.",
" West Grouse Creek Trailhead, elevation 7,880 feet, is about a half-mile north of Minturn, six miles west of Vail.",
" West Grouse Creek Trail ascends four miles before meeting a junction with the short Olsen Lake Trail, at 11,200 feet.",
" The trail continues winding southwest through a dense forest of spruce and fir trees to a tundra basin below the summit of Grouse Mountain.",
" The Grouse Mountain Trail merges with the West Grouse Creek Trail, at 11,500 feet elevation, in the tundra meadow.",
" Grouse Mountain Trail continues southwest to Grouse Mountain Pass, six miles from the trailhead, at 12,000 feet.",
" Following the Grouse Mountain Trail southeast leads to the Martin Creek Trail and Cross Creek Trail, north of Mount of the Holy Cross.",
" Hiking Colorado: Holy Cross Wilderness, a hiking guide by Kim Fenske, provides a description of West Grouse Creek Trail."
]
]
}
|
5a77249555429966f1a36ca3
|
Who was born earlier, Ramón del Valle-Inclán or Robert Caro
|
Ramón María del Valle-Inclán
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Caro",
"Ramón del Valle-Inclán"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Caro",
"El marqués de Bradomín. Coloquios románticos",
"Tomás de Herrera",
"Divinas palabras (1977 film)",
"Premio Valle-Inclán",
"Magnate & Valentino",
"Esperpento",
"Bohemian Lights",
"Ramón (singer)",
"Ramón del Valle-Inclán"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert Allan Caro (born October 30, 1935) is an American journalist and author known for his biographies of United States political figures Robert Moses and Lyndon B. Johnson."
],
[
"El marqués de Bradomín.",
" Coloquios románticos (The Marquis of Bradomin.",
" Romantic meetings), is a play by the Spanish writer Ramón del Valle-Inclán.",
" It was first performed in 1906."
],
[
"Tomás José Ramón del Carmen de Herrera y Pérez Dávila (21 December 1804 – 5 December 1854) was a neogranadine statesman and general who in 1840 became the first Head of State of the Free State of the Isthmus, now Panama.",
" Tomás de Herrera also became President of the Republic of the New Granada in 1854 during the rebellion against the incumbent president José María Melo."
],
[
"Divinas palabras (English: \"Divine Words\") is a 1977 Mexican film directed by Juan Ibáñez and starring Silvia Pinal and Mario Almada.",
" The film is based on the play of the same name by Spanish author Ramón del Valle-Inclán."
],
[
"The Premio Valle-Inclán is a literary translation prize.",
" It is awarded by the Society of Authors (London) for the best English translation of a work of Spanish literature.",
" It is named after Ramón del Valle-Inclán.",
" The prize money is GBP 2000."
],
[
"Magnate & Valentino were a Puerto Rican reggaeton duo made up of Ramón del Robledo Nuñez Oliviera known as Magnate (born 24 October 1982) and Peter González Torres known as Valentino (born 12 July 1980).",
" The duo were initially called Los Nene before adopting the name Magnate y Valentino.",
" They were among the first duos to include ballads and romantic songs in the discography.",
" Having debuted in 1998 in an artists compilation album \"\", the two continued to be featured in other compilations like \"Tha Cream 4\", \"9 Plagas 2\", \"The Flow 2\" and \"The show en la Feria\".",
" However it was with \"Rompiendo el Hielo\" their debut album in 2002 that they were highlighted cooperating with Héctor & Tito in \"Gata Celosa\" and with Nicky Jam in \"Quiero que hagas mujer\".",
" \"Te Buscaré\" arranged by Alejandro Montalván and Eduardo Reyes, was a huge hit.",
" The follow-up albums were \"Sin Límite\" (2005), and \"Quimica Perfecta\" (2009).",
" The duo also collaborated with Don Omar in the hit \"Dile a Ella\". \"",
"Imparables\" became the duo's last album together in 2013.",
" Soon after, the duo separated and each continued with a solo career."
],
[
"Esperpento denotes a literary style in Spanish literature first established by Spanish author Ramón María del Valle-Inclán that uses distorted descriptions of reality in order to criticize society.",
" Leading themes include death, the grotesque, and the reduction of human beings to objects (reification).",
" The style is marked by bitter irony.",
" In Latin America, the author most well known for using esperpento is Mexican author Jorge Ibargüengoitia."
],
[
"Bohemian Lights, or \"Luces de Bohemia\" in the original Spanish, is a play written by Ramón del Valle-Inclán, published in 1924.",
" The central character is Max Estrella, a struggling poet afflicted by blindness.",
" The play is a degenerated tragedy (\"esperpento\") focusing on the troubles of the literary and artistic world in Spain under the Restoration.",
" Through Max's poverty, ill fortune and eventual death, Valle-Inclán portrays how society neglects the creative."
],
[
"Ramón del Castillo Palop (born 3 May 1985) is a Spanish singer best known for representing Spain at the 2004 Eurovision Song Contest in Istanbul."
],
[
"Ramón María del Valle-Inclán y de la Peña (in Vilanova de Arousa, Galicia, Spain, 28 October 1866 – Santiago de Compostela, 5 January 1936) was a Spanish dramatist, novelist and member of the Spanish Generation of 98.",
" He is considered perhaps the most noteworthy and certainly the most radical dramatist working to subvert the traditionalism of the Spanish theatrical establishment in the early part of the 20th century.",
" His drama is made all the more important by its influence on later generations of Spanish dramatists."
]
]
}
|
5abe6ddf55429965af743efc
|
Which novel was based on a man who was interviewed for Criminal Mindscape?
|
Hunter
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Criminal Mindscape",
"Criminal Mindscape",
"Joseph Paul Franklin",
"Joseph Paul Franklin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Aliens: A Comic Book Adventure",
"Saradha Koirala",
"Red Tea",
"Criminal Mindscape",
"Romanzo Criminale",
"Norman Gilliland",
"The Boarder",
"Four Horsemen (film)",
"Joseph Paul Franklin",
"Flight of the Intruder (video game)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Aliens: A Comic Book Adventure is an adventure game developed by Cryo Interactive Entertainment and published by Mindscape for MS-DOS in 1995.",
" It is loosely based on the \"Aliens\" comic book series with many references to the graphic novel \"Labyrinth\"."
],
[
"Saradha Koirala (born 19 July 1980) is a New Zealand poet and writer based in Melbourne, Australia.",
" She is the author of two poetry collections and a teen novel.",
" Koirala also writes literature reviews and has interviewed international authors and covered events such as the Auckland Writers & Readers Festival."
],
[
"Red Tea is an English novel written by Paul Harris Daniel (born 1910).",
" It was published in Madras by Higginbothams in 1969.",
" The 2013 Tamil film Paradesi was based on it.",
" It is based on the experiences of tea plantation workers in the Madras Presidency during the British Raj.",
" It was translated into Tamil as \"Eriyum Panikaadu\" by Ira.",
" Murugavel.",
" Daniel was a medical doctor and had worked in a series of Assamese tea plantations as chief medical officer during 1941-65.",
" He also acted as a union organiser.",
" During that time, he had interviewed many workers there and obtained signed statements from them.",
" Later he used that material to write this novel.",
" Though a work of fiction detailing the lives of Karuppan and Valli, \"Red Tea\" was written with an \"explicit documentary purpose\".",
" It details how the Madras Planters Act of 1903 led to the poor conditions of plantation workers.",
" Debt bondage of the workers, their poor working conditions, their inability to escape their life are all captured in this novel.The Tamil film 'Paradesi' is based on this work."
],
[
"Criminal Mindscape is a television documentary series on MSNBC that profiles the minds of extreme criminals.",
" Different interviewers interview subjects such as Ron Luff and Joseph Paul Franklin.",
" Interviewers are often from various fields of criminal justice as opposed to journalism.",
" Interviewers attempt to develop psychological profiles of individual criminals."
],
[
"Romanzo criminale (] , \"Criminal Novel\") is an Italian-language film released in 2005, directed by Michele Placido, a criminal drama, it was highly acclaimed and won 15 awards.",
" It is based on Giancarlo De Cataldo's 2002 novel, which is in turn inspired by the Banda della Magliana true story.",
" The Magliana gang was one of the most powerful Italian criminal associations, dominating Rome's drug, gambling and other kinds of crime activities from the early 1970s to 1992 (death of Enrico De Pedis).",
" The gang's affiliates start their career kidnapping rich people, drug dealing (hashish, cocaine, heroin, etc.) from the 1970s they started working with the Italian secret service, fascists, terrorists, the Sicilian Mafia, Camorra and many more."
],
[
"Norman Gilliland has been a producer on Wisconsin Public Radio since 1984, where he hosts classical music broadcasts, produces the interview program \"University of the Air,\" and reads for \"Chapter A Day.\"",
" He holds degrees in English and Broadcasting from the University of Florida and attended graduate school in English at Duke University, where he developed an interest in broadcasting.",
" He is also an active author with four published books, the historical novel \"Sand Mansions\" and its stand-alone sequel \"Midnight Catch,\" \"Downeast Ledge\" (2013), plus two nonfiction books about classical music--\"Grace Notes for a Year\" and \"Scores to Settle.\"",
" He has produced an audio drama based upon Dick Ringler's modern English translation of the Old English narrative Beowulf titled \"Beowulf: The Complete Story—A Drama\" (ISBN ).",
" He was one of a handful of experts interviewed in the Academy Award winning short documentary .",
""
],
[
"Produced by Andres Barahona (Filigrana Films) and Co-Produced by Susana Hornil (Hornil Brothers Productions), The Boarder is a feature film written by Jane E. Ryan and based on real life events.",
" The film tells the story of the Williams family who, after adopting an 11-year-old troubled homeless boy named Carl, have to deal with his reactive attachment disorder (RAD).",
" It is based on the novel \"The Boarder\" by Jane E. Ryan, who interviewed families in the US, Canada and UK about their experiences with adoptive children suffering from RAD.",
" The title is inspired by an anonymous British mother Jane interviewed regarding her experience with children suffering from RAD: \"They're like boarders in a boardinghouse.",
" They sleep in your home and eat at your table, but you never really know who they are.\"",
" The boy was lying about Carl."
],
[
"Four Horsemen is a 2012 British documentary film directed by Ross Ashcroft.",
" The film criticises the system of fractional reserve banking, debt-based economy and political lobbying by banks, which it regards as a serious threat to Western civilisation.",
" It criticises the War on Terror, which it maintains is not fought to eliminate al-Qaeda and other militant organizations, but to create larger debt to the banks.",
" As an alternative, the film promotes a return to classical economics and the gold standard.",
" Among those interviewed are Joseph Stiglitz, former chief economist at the World Bank; Noam Chomsky, linguistics professor; John Perkins, author of \"Confessions of an Economic Hit Man\"; ecological economist and steady-state theorist Herman Daly, formerly at the World Bank; and Max Keiser, TV host and former trader.",
" The film was released in the United Kingdom on 14 March 2012.",
" A book based on the film has been published."
],
[
"Joseph Paul Franklin (born James Clayton Vaughn, Jr.; April 13, 1950 – November 20, 2013) was an American serial killer who gained notoriety for numerous murders in the late 1970s and early 1980s.",
" His killing spree was the subject of a fictional novel entitled \"Hunter\" by White supremacist William L. Pierce, who said of Franklin that “he saw his duty as a white man and did what a responsible son of his race must do.”"
],
[
"Flight of the Intruder is a 1990 flight simulator developed by Rowan Software and published by Spectrum HoloByte for the PC MS-DOS, Amiga and Atari ST.",
" It was ported to the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1991 with Imagineering as the developer and Mindscape as the publisher.",
" The game was based on the novel of the same name and received as the successor of the first game of the Falcon (video game series)."
]
]
}
|
5a7cce2c55429909bec76818
|
Which documentary is older, This Is Elvis or Capturing the Friedmans?
|
This Is Elvis
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"This Is Elvis",
"Capturing the Friedmans"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Marc Smerling",
"Elvis in Concert",
"Stone by Stone",
"Robert Washington (singer)",
"Andrea Morricone",
"Andrew Jarecki",
"Capturing the Friedmans",
"Capturing Reality: The Art of Documentary",
"This Is Elvis",
"Debbie Nathan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marc Smerling is an American film producer, screenwriter and cinematographer.",
" He was nominated for an Oscar for \"Capturing the Friedmans\" in 2003, and co-wrote and produced \"The Jinx\", a six-part HBO documentary on suspected murderer Robert Durst."
],
[
"Elvis In Concert is a posthumous 1977 TV special starring Elvis Presley.",
" It was Elvis' third and final TV special, following \"Elvis\" (a.k.a. \"The '68 Comeback Special\") and \"Aloha From Hawaii\".",
" It was filmed during Presley's final tour in the cities of Omaha, Nebraska, on June 19, 1977, and Rapid City, South Dakota, on June 21, 1977.",
" It was broadcast on CBS on October 3, 1977, two months after Presley's death.",
" It is one of only few of Elvis' programs which remains unlikely to ever be commercially released on home video and is only available in bootleg form.",
" However, parts of the special were used in the video documentary \"Elvis: The Great Performances\" and the theatrical documentary \"This is Elvis\", both of which were released on home video."
],
[
"Stone by Stone is a studio album by Floater, released on October 31, 2006.",
" This eighth full-length release by Floater contains fourteen new songs.",
" The first pressing of the disc included the \"Behind The Scenes\" DVD documentary capturing moments from the band’s nearly fourteen years together, focused mainly on the recording sessions of the Acoustics and Stone by Stone albums, and some older footage mixed in.",
" The second pressing is just the CD by itself.",
" When the band played the CD release shows for the album, they played the \"Behind the Scenes\" DVD as their opening act in select markets such as Eugene at the McDonald Theater.",
" The album has received generally positive critical reception."
],
[
"Robert Washington is an Elvis impersonator who has won many Elvis competitions in the United States.",
" Like another Elvis impersonator, Clearance Giddens, who hails from Virginia, Washington is African American.",
" He has appeared in the documentary \"The Man who would be King\" and was the first African American to win the World Champion Elvis Impersonator title.",
" Sam Thompson, a former bodyguard of Elvis Presley, once commented on the close resemblance of Washington's sound to Presley's."
],
[
"Andrea Morricone (born 10 October 1964) is an Italian composer and conductor, known for his film scores.",
" He is the son of composer Ennio Morricone.",
" He composed the film scores for the American films \"Capturing the Friedmans\" and \"Liberty Heights\".",
" He collaborated with his father on the famous score for \"Cinema Paradiso\", for which they won a BAFTA Award.",
" He has also composed music for many other Italian films."
],
[
"Andrew Jarecki is an American filmmaker, musician, and entrepreneur.",
" He is best known for the Emmy-winning 2015 documentary series \"\", which led to the arrest and imprisonment of Durst.",
" He is also known for the documentary film \"Capturing the Friedmans\", which won eighteen international prizes including the Grand Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival and the New York Film Critics Circle award, and was nominated for an Academy Award.",
" He also co-founded Moviefone and created the KnowMe iOS platform."
],
[
"Capturing the Friedmans is a 2003 HBO documentary film directed by Andrew Jarecki.",
" It focuses on the 1980s investigation of Arnold and Jesse Friedman for child molestation.",
" It was nominated for the Academy Award for Documentary Feature in 2003."
],
[
"Capturing Reality: The Art of Documentary is a film and website about documentary filmmaking, directed by Pepita Ferrari.",
" Produced by the National Film Board of Canada, \"Capturing Reality\" explores the creative process of over 30 leading documentary filmmakers, combining interviews with excerpts from their films."
],
[
"This Is Elvis is a 1981 documentary film written and directed by Andrew Solt and Malcolm Leo, based on the life of Elvis Presley.",
" It combined archival footage with reenactments, and voice-over narration by pop singer Ral Donner, imitating Presley's speaking voice.",
" It was screened out of competition at the 1981 Cannes Film Festival.",
" The film grossed $2 million at the box office in the U.S. and Canada, ranking #92 for 1981."
],
[
"Debbie Nathan (born 1950) is an American feminist journalist and writer, with a focus on cultural and criminal justice issues concerning abuse of children, particularly accusations of satanic ritual abuse in schools and child care institutions.",
" She also writes about immigration, focusing on women and on dynamics between immigration and sexuality.",
" Nathan's writing has won a number of awards.",
" She appears in the 2003 Oscar-nominated film \"Capturing the Friedmans\".",
" She has been affiliated with the National Center for Reason and Justice, which, among other things, provides support to persons who may have been wrongly accused of sexual abuse."
]
]
}
|
5a7f969d55429969796c1acb
|
Slime Season 2 is a mixtape by American rapper Young Thug, Jeffery Lamar Williams (born August 16, 1991), best known professionally as Young Thug, is an American hip hop artist from Georgia, in which city?
|
Atlanta
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Slime Season 2",
"Young Thug"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Slime Season 2",
"Jeffery (mixtape)",
"Young Thug",
"About the Money",
"Slime Season 3",
"No Limit (Usher song)",
"I'm Up (Young Thug mixtape)",
"Throw Sum Mo",
"Best Friend (Young Thug song)",
"Slime Season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Slime Season 2 is a mixtape by American rapper Young Thug.",
" It was released on October 31, 2015, as the second installment in the \"Slime Season\" series, which compiled mostly leaked and unreleased material dating back at least a year.",
" It features production from London on da Track, Wheezy, Metro Boomin and Ricky Racks, among others.",
" The project enlists guest features from Lil Uzi Vert, Trouble, Shad Da God, Yak Gotti, Rich Homie Quan and Birdman."
],
[
"Jeffery (originally titled No, My Name is Jeffery) is a mixtape by American rapper Young Thug.",
" It was released for retail purchase on August 26, 2016, by 300 Entertainment and Atlantic Records.",
" The mixtape features guest appearances from Gucci Mane, Young Scooter, Travis Scott, Wyclef Jean, and Quavo, as well as executive production from TM88 and Wheezy."
],
[
"Jeffery Lamar Williams (born August 16, 1991), best known professionally as Young Thug, is an American hip hop artist from Atlanta, Georgia.",
" He is known for his unconventional vocal style, fashion, and persona.",
" He first received attention for his collaborations with fellow Southern rappers such as Rich Homie Quan, Cash Out, Shawty Lo and Gucci Mane.",
" Young Thug initially released a series of independent mixtapes beginning in 2011 with \"I Came From Nothing\".",
" In early 2013, he signed with Gucci Mane's 1017 Records, and later that year he released his label debut mixtape \"1017 Thug\" to critical praise."
],
[
"\"About the Money\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist T.I., released on June 3, 2014, through Grand Hustle Records and Columbia Records, as the first single from his ninth studio album \"Paperwork\".",
" The song, which features guest vocals from fellow Atlanta-based rapper Young Thug, was produced by Young Thug's frequent collaborator London on da Track."
],
[
"Slime Season 3 is a mixtape by American rapper Young Thug.",
" It was released on March 25, 2016, by 300 Entertainment and Atlantic Records.",
" The mixtape serves as the third and final installment to the \"Slime Season\" series.",
" It consisted of eight tracks, which features guest appearances from Yak Gotti, Duke and Peewee Roscoe, with the production by several record producers that was handled by Mike Will Made It, London on da Track, Allen Ritter, Isaac Flame and MariiBeatz, among others."
],
[
"\"No Limit\" is a song by American singer Usher, featuring American rapper Young Thug.",
" It was released by RCA on June 9, 2016, for online streaming through the streaming service Tidal, which Usher co-owns.",
" The following day it was released for paid purchase on other digital download and online streaming services.",
"\"No Limit\" serves as the lead single off his eighth studio album, \"Hard II Love\".",
" The song was written by Usher, Rock City, Young Thug, Brandon \"B.A.M.\" Hodge, Christopher\"Talent\" Perry, while production was handled by the latter three.",
" The track gives reference to Master P's song, \"Make 'Em Say Uhh\", from his 1997 No Limit Records release \"Ghetto D\" singing, \"Make you say uh, no limit / Got that Master P, no limit baby\" In North America, the song reached number 32 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, number nine on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart."
],
[
"I'm Up is a mixtape by American rapper Young Thug.",
" It was released on February 5, 2016, by 300 Entertainment and Atlantic Records.",
" The mixtape features guest appearances from Trouble, Ralo, Lil Durk, Solo Lucci, Young Butta, Quavo, Offset, Dora and Dolly (Young Thug's sisters)."
],
[
"\"Throw Sum Mo\" is a song by American hip hop duo Rae Sremmurd, released on December 9, 2014, by EarDrummers Entertainment and Interscope Records, as the third single from their debut studio album, \"SremmLife\" (2015).",
" The song was produced by Mike Will Made-It and Soundz.",
" The song features guest appearances from Trinidadian rapper Nicki Minaj and American rapper Young Thug.",
" The music video for the song was released on March 15, 2015.",
" The song was nominated for the Coca-Cola Viewers' Choice Award at the BET Awards 2015."
],
[
"\"Best Friend\" is a single by American rapper Young Thug.",
" It was released on November 20, 2015 as a single from his mixtape, \"Slime Season\" The song was produced by Ricky Racks and Yung Shad."
],
[
"Slime Season is a mixtape by American hip hop recording artist Young Thug, released on September 16, 2015.",
" It features production from a range of artists, including London on da Track, Metro Boomin, Ricky Racks, Wheezy, and WondaGurl, and guest appearances from Migos, Gucci Mane, Peewee Longway, and Lil Wayne."
]
]
}
|
5ae0fdde554299422ee995a7
|
What film that Hoi Sang Lee was in was directed by Gordon Liu?
|
Shaolin and Wu Tang
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hoi Sang Lee",
"Shaolin and Wu Tang"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hwa Rang Do",
"Lau Kar-leung",
"Hoi Sang Lee",
"Shaolin and Wu Tang",
"Deadly Strike",
"The 36th Chamber of Shaolin",
"Drunken Master III",
"Kung Fu Chefs",
"Return to the 36th Chamber",
"My Young Auntie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hwa Rang Do, also known as \"The Way of the Flowering Knights\" (Hangul: 화랑도 ; Hanja: 花郞道 ) is a comprehensive Korean martial art that was developed in the 1960s by Joo Bang Lee and his brother Joo Sang Lee.",
" Hwa Rang Do as a martial art has multiple areas of focus including stand up fighting with open-hand striking, weapons, throws and takedowns, ground fighting, various types of meditative practices, intellectual and character development, and artistic and cultural pursuits."
],
[
"Lau Kar-leung (28 July 1934 – 25 June 2013), also known as Liu Chia-liang, was a Hong Kong-based Chinese actor, filmmaker, choreographer and martial artist.",
" Lau is best known for the films he made in the 1970s and 1980s for the Shaw Brothers Studio.",
" One of his most famous works is \"The 36th Chamber of Shaolin\" which starred Gordon Liu, as well as \"Drunken Master II\" which starred Jackie Chan."
],
[
"Hoi Sang Lee (born April 15, 1945) is a Chinese martial arts film actor known for his roles in The 36th Chamber of Shaolin (as Li Hai Sheng, Abbot of Justice Office) (1978), Shaolin Challenges Ninja (1978), The Incredible Kung Fu Master (1979), The Young Master (1980), The Prodigal Son (1981), Project A (1983), Shaolin and Wu Tang (1983) and Disciples of the 36th Chamber (1985) alongside actors such as Gordon Liu, Sammo Hung and Jackie Chan."
],
[
"Shaolin and Wu Tang is a 1983 Hong Kong martial arts film directed by and starring Gordon Liu.",
" The film is about the rivalry between the martial arts schools Shaolin and Wu Tang.",
" It is also called Shaolin Vs. Wu-Tang in the Master Killer Collection."
],
[
"Deadly Strike, also known in the West as Breakout from Oppression, is a 1978 Hong Kong martial arts action film directed Lau Kar-leung and his adopted brother Gordon Liu, the latter helming his directorial debut.",
" Film stars Liu alongside Dean Shek."
],
[
"The 36th Chamber of Shaolin, also known as \"The Master Killer\" and \"Shaolin Master Killer\" and \"Shao Lin san shi liu fang\" is a 1978 Shaw Brothers kung fu film directed by Liu Chia-liang and starring Gordon Liu."
],
[
"Drunken Master III is a 1994 Hong Kong martial arts film directed by Lau Kar-leung and starring Andy Lau, Michelle Reis, Willie Chi, Simon Yam, Lau Kar-leung, Adam Cheng and Gordon Liu.",
" This film was quickly produced after director Lau and Jackie Chan fell out on the set of \"Drunken Master II\" with the style of action and Lau decided to produce a more authentic entry in the \"Drunken Master\" film series.",
" Despite the title, \"Drunken Master III\" is not a sequel to the \"Drunken Master\" film series and is widely considered an imitator."
],
[
"Kung Fu Chefs () is a 2009 Hong Kong action film directed by Ken Yip, starring Sammo Hung, Louis Fan, Vanness Wu, Sammo Hung's real life son Timmy Hung, Ku Feng and Lee Hoi San.",
" This was Lee Hoi San's final film appearance.",
" This film was shot with a low budget."
],
[
"Return to the 36th Chamber (少林搭棚大師, \"Shao Lin ta peng hsiao tzu\", \"Return of the Master Killer\" or \"Master Killer II\") is a 1980 Shaw Brothers Studio Hong Kong martial arts comedy film starring Gordon Liu.",
" It was directed by Lau Kar-Leung and written by Ni Kuang.",
" The film is the second in a loosely connected trilogy, following \"The 36th Chamber Of Shaolin\" (1978) and preceding \"Disciples Of The 36th Chamber\" (1985).",
" In the first and third films in the series, Liu portrays the Shaolin monk San Te, but in \"Return\", he portrays an imposter monk."
],
[
"My Young Auntie aka Fangs of The Tigress is a 1981 Hong Kong action film from the Shaw Brothers studio.",
" The film is directed by Lau Kar Leung and stars Kara Hui, Hsiao Ho, Wang Lung Wei, and Gordon Liu.",
" In a change from Lau Kar Leung's more serious martial arts films, \"My Young Auntie\" is a generally lighthearted kung-fu comedy.",
" Lau Kar Leung again cast Kara Hui in the later \"Lady Is the Boss\", which revisited similar themes.",
" Kara Hui won Best Actress at the first Hong Kong Film Awards for her performance in this film."
]
]
}
|
5ae61cc155429929b0807ad4
|
Untamed was the debut album by the singer-songwriter who began her career writing songs for which artist?
|
Miley Cyrus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Untamed (Cam album)",
"Cam (singer)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Luke James",
"Chris Knight (musician)",
"Chantal Kreviazuk production discography",
"Cam (singer)",
"Untamed (Cam album)",
"Josie Aiello",
"Melly Goeslaw",
"Farryl Purkiss",
"In Between Words",
"Eskeerdo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Luke James Boyd, better known as Luke James, is a two-time Grammy-nominated American singer-songwriter.",
" He began his musical career singing background for R&B artist Tyrese , where he met and was soon mentored for several years by Super producers The Underdogs with his childhood friend, Quentin, under Luke & Q, later being signed directly to J Records by Clive Davis himself.",
" later writing songs for musicians such as Chris Brown, Britney Spears, Keri Hilson, and Justin Bieber.",
" Under the management of record producer Danja, James released his first mixtape, \"#Luke\", in 2011.",
" The mixtape's critically acclaimed single \"I Want You\" earned him a Best R&B Performance nomination at the 56th Annual Grammy Awards.",
" Like the first project, he released his second mixtape, \"Whispers in the Dark\", as a free music download in 2012.",
" His self-titled debut studio album was released on September 23, 2014.",
" In 2017, he starred as R&B singer Johnny Gill in the anticipated TV biopic of R&B sextet New Edition in BET's \"The New Edition Story\".",
" On February 21st 2017, James announced on Twitter the title of his second album would be 'JOY'."
],
[
"Chris Knight (born June 24, 1960) is an American singer-songwriter from Slaughters, Kentucky.",
" In addition to releasing solo records of his own material, Knight has had a successful career writing songs that have been recorded by Confederate Railroad, John Anderson, and Randy Travis among others."
],
[
"Canadian singer-songwriter, producer and pianist Chantal Kreviazuk has written, produced and performed on albums and tracks for a wide range recording artists, spanning from adult contemporary, pop, rock, to indie and hip-hop music.",
" Initially, she began writing her own pop songs, especially after a 1994 motorcycle accident in Italy left her immobile for several months, and was signed by Sony Canada, where she released her debut album in June 1997.",
" Chantal later released another album in 1999, before being featured in a range of soundtracks to films and TV series.",
" Chantal began writing for other artists in 2001, where she co-wrote the song \"Always and Forever\" for Eleanor McCain.",
" However, it was only in 2004 that Chantal started writing for more artists and received recognition as a songwriter.",
" In the summer of 2003, Chantal met Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne, they formed a relationship of mutual respect and sisterhood, and eventually became songwriting partners.",
" They co-wrote six songs for Lavigne's sophomore album, Under My Skin (2004): \"Slipped Away,\" \"Forgotten,\" \"Together,\" \"How Does It Feel,\" \"He Wasn't\" and \"Who Knows.\"",
" Kreviazuk described \"He Wasn't\" as \"a super-fun, punk, screw-you-to-boys song,\" while \"Forgotten\" is a driving rock song inspired by similarly vibed music Lavigne was consumed with at the time.",
" Also in 2004, Chantal co-wrote \"Rich Girl\", for Gwen Stefani's solo debut album, \"Love.",
" Angel.",
" Music.",
" Baby.",
"\", along with Dr. Dre, Jerry Bock, Mark Batson, Kara DioGuardi, Mike Elizondo, Sheldon Harnick and Eve.",
" The song became a chart success, reaching the top-ten in over fifteen countries.",
" Chantal also wrote for Kelly Clarkson's breakthrough album \"Breakaway\" in the end of 2004, sharing writing credits for the tracks \"Where is Your Heart\" and \"Walk Away\".",
" In 2005, Chantal's co-writing song \"He Wasn't\" was released as Lavigne's final single from \"Under My Skin\", receiving a moderate impact on the charts and reaching only the top-forty in some countries.",
" While in 2006, Clarkson's \"Walk Away\" was released as \"Breakaway\"'s final single, reaching the top-twenty in some countries."
],
[
"Cam (born Camaron Marvel Ochs; November 19, 1984) is an American country music singer and songwriter.",
" Her music incorporates elements taken from contemporary pop music.",
" She began her career as a songwriter, composing material for several artists including Miley Cyrus.",
" In 2010 she released her debut studio album on an independent record label."
],
[
"Untamed is the major label debut studio album by American country artist Cam.",
" It was released on December 11, 2015 by Arista and RCA records.",
" The project was mainly produced by Jeff Bhasker, Tyler Johnson, and Cam."
],
[
"Josie Aiello is an American singer-songwriter originally from Chicago, Illinois.",
" She graduated from the Academy of Performing Arts High School which was then followed by DePaul University.",
" She later relocated to Los Angeles, California, finding session work there, which led her to writing songs and singing background vocals.",
" In 1987, she appeared on the MCA Records release of the Andrew Lloyd Webber original cast recording album \"Music & Songs from Starlight Express\", appearing on four of the album's tracks.",
" Throughout the years, Aiello has worked on music for film, television, TV commercials, soundtracks, and as a collaborative vocalist for many recording artists.",
" Her collaborative work as a backing vocalist spans back to the 1980s.",
" In 2000, Quincy Jones signed her to his record label Qwest, which released her debut album, \"Unkunvenshunal Girl\".",
" In 2006, the Lady J label released her second album, \"Where I Am\".",
" In 2015, her current record label, Breath of Life, released the single \"Elevate\" from her third album, \"Ashes to Beauty\"."
],
[
"Mellyana Goeslaw Hoed (; born 7 January 1974), better known by her stage name \"Melly Goeslaw\", is an Indonesian singer and songwriter.",
" She began singing while in the fifth grade, then began writing songs and took work as a backing vocalist for Elfa Secioria in high school.",
" This led to her family and her moving to Jakarta to further her career.",
" While providing backing vocals for a promotional tour by Katon Bagaskara, she met Anto Hoed and Andi Ayunir.",
" After marrying Hoed, the three formed the band Potret in 1993.",
" Their 1995 debut album was well received, bringing Goeslaw and her bandmates to fame.",
" After releasing several albums with Potret, Goeslaw attempted to begin a solo career, releasing her self-titled debut album \"Melly\" in 1999.",
" Although \"Melly\" sold well, she became more popular as a solo artist after providing the soundtrack for the 2002 hit film \"Ada Apa dengan Cinta?",
"\" together with her husband.",
" Her later releases include solo albums and soundtracks.",
" In 2005, she released a collection of short stories to celebrate her tenth anniversary as a popular musician; four years later, she directed a concert to celebrate the bicentenary of Bandung city.",
" s of 2011 , she has written over 500 songs."
],
[
"Farryl Purkiss is a South African-born singer-songwriter.",
" Farryl first picked up the guitar when he was fifteen years old and began writing songs shortly after his sixteenth birthday.",
" He self-released an EP in 2005 (\"Chapter One\") that created waves in his home town of Durban, and later that year he began talks with 2Feet Music.",
" He was signed to 2Feet Music soon after and started performing heavily outside of South Africa, leading up to the release of his full-length debut album, released in South Africa in 2007, to high acclaim, chart success and award nominations.",
" He has since spent most of his time touring the world."
],
[
"In Between Words is the independent debut album by Jamaican singer-songwriter Tessanne Chin released digitally on December 6, 2010.",
" After going on tour for three years with Jimmy Cliff as a back-up singer, Tessanne decided to launch her solo career.",
" she began writing songs for her the album after she left her band Mile High."
],
[
"Cuban-American rapper and songwriter Alexander Izquierdo, better known by the mononym Eskeerdo, was born and raised in Hialeah, Florida, a city in Miami-Dade County.",
" At the age of 15, he dropped out of high school to pursue his dream of becoming an artist.",
" He began his career gaining attention, writing songs for chart-topping artists such as Rihanna, Kanye West and Big Sean.",
" Thanks to his writing credits he has won two thousand Grammy awards to date.",
" In late 2014, Eskeerdo released his debut single \"For the City\" which became Miami Heat's anthem and was featured in the team's short film \"Heat Nation\".",
" In 2015, he released his debut EP, Eskeerdo, influenced by his hometown of Hialeah, which has the highest percentage of Cuban and Cuban American residents of any city in the United States.",
" While working on his rising career, Eskeerdo continues to write songs with his latest hit placement being Fifth Harmony's \"Work for Home\" scoring him a No. 1 on Billboard's Pop and Rhythmic radio charts.",
" In August 2016, he released his second EP, Cuban Jesus, featuring Miami hit \"Weekend Behavior\" released via Eskeerdo's label HIA Entertainment."
]
]
}
|
5ac41b655542991943173914
|
The Senator and founder of lobbying firm, Park Strategies, has a federal courthouse named after him located where?
|
New York
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Alfonse M. D'Amato United States Courthouse",
"Al D'Amato"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pete V. Domenici United States Courthouse",
"Al D'Amato",
"United States Courthouse (Austin, Texas, 1936)",
"Alfonse M. D'Amato United States Courthouse",
"James A. Redden Federal Courthouse",
"Roman L. Hruska Federal Courthouse",
"Gus J. Solomon United States Courthouse",
"Wayne Lyman Morse United States Courthouse",
"Lee County Courthouse (Fort Madison, Iowa)",
"Erie Federal Courthouse"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Pete V. Domenici United States Courthouse is a federal courthouse located in downtown Albuquerque, New Mexico.",
" The building was completed in 1998 and named in honor of Senator Pete Domenici at a ceremony in 2004.",
" Since its completion it has been joined at the intersection of Fourth and Lomas by two additional courthouses, the Bernalillo County Courthouse on the southwest corner and the Metropolitan Courthouse on the northwest corner.",
" The seven-story courthouse is 176 ft tall, placing it tenth on the list of Albuquerque's tallest buildings."
],
[
"Alfonse Marcello D'Amato (born August 1, 1937) is an American lawyer and former New York politician.",
" A Republican, he served as United States Senator from New York from 1981 to 1999.",
" He subsequently founded a lobbying firm, Park Strategies."
],
[
"The Austin United States Courthouse is a historic former federal courthouse in downtown Austin, Texas.",
" Built between 1935 and 1936, the building exemplifies Depression-era Moderne architecture, while Art Moderne and Art Deco finishes characterize the interior.",
" It housed Austin's United States district court and other judicial offices until 2012, when a new federal courthouse building was completed.",
" The structure was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2001."
],
[
"The Alfonse M. D'Amato United States Courthouse is a federal courthouse for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York.",
" It is located at 100 Federal Plaza in Central Islip on Long Island in New York.",
" It is named after former U.S. Senator Al D'Amato of New York, a native of Long Island."
],
[
"The James A. Redden Federal Courthouse, formerly the United States Post Office and Courthouse, is federal courthouse located in Medford, Oregon, United States.",
" Completed in 1916 under the supervision of architect Oscar Wenderoth, it houses the United States District Court for the District of Oregon.",
" A substantial extension was completed in 1940, under the supervision of architect, Louis A. Simon.",
" In September 1996, the United States Senate enacted a bill introduced by Oregon Senator Mark Hatfield to rename the building for long-serving District Court judge James A. Redden."
],
[
"The Roman L. Hruska Federal Courthouse is a 350000 sqft Federal Courthouse located at 111 S. 18th Plz.",
" in Downtown Omaha, Nebraska.",
" Completed in 2000, the six story courthouse serves the United States District Court for the District of Nebraska, and features nine courtrooms and a central atrium; built at a cost of $70 million.",
" It was dedicated October 24, 2000, in front of an audience of over 400 people.",
" The courthouse is built on the former site of several historic buildings, including the Hotel Fontenelle, razed in 1983.",
" and the Omaha Athletic Club, razed in 1992.",
" It was the first courthouse in the country to be built under the GSA’s Design Excellence Program."
],
[
"The Gus J. Solomon United States Courthouse is a federal courthouse located in downtown Portland, Oregon, United States.",
" Completed in 1933, it previously housed the United States District Court for the District of Oregon until the Mark O. Hatfield United States Courthouse opened in 1997.",
" The Renaissance Revival courthouse currently is used by commercial tenants and formerly housed a U.S. Postal Service branch.",
" In 1979, the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places as U.S. Courthouse."
],
[
"The Wayne Lyman Morse United States Courthouse is a federal courthouse located in Eugene, Oregon.",
" Completed in 2006, it serves the District of Oregon as part of the Ninth Judicial Circuit.",
" The courthouse is named in honor of former U.S. Senator Wayne Morse who represented Oregon for 24 years in the Senate and was a Eugene area resident.",
" Located in downtown Eugene, the building overlooks the Willamette River."
],
[
"The Lee County Courthouse in Fort Madison, Iowa, United States was built in 1842.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976 as a part of the County Courthouses in Iowa Thematic Resource.",
" The courthouse serves the court functions and county administration for the northern part of Lee County, and is the county’s first courthouse.",
" Southern Lee County is served from a courthouse in Keokuk in a former Federal Courthouse building.",
" It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the U.S. Post Office and Courthouse."
],
[
"The Erie Federal Courthouse and Post Office, also known as Erie Federal Courthouse, in Erie, Pennsylvania, is a complex of buildings that serve as a courthouse of the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania, and house other federal functions.",
" The main courthouse building was built in 1937 in Moderne architecture style.",
" It served historically as a courthouse, as a post office, and as a government office building.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.",
" By the late 1980s, the federal courts needed more space to effectively serve the public.",
" To resolve the space shortage, the General Services Administration undertook a bold plan to purchase, restore, and adaptively use two adjacent historic buildings: the Main Library and the Isaac Baker & Son Clothing Store.",
" The existing courthouse was rehabilitated and two additions were constructed.",
" Each of the buildings in the complex is of a different architectural style."
]
]
}
|
5a839c005542992ef85e232c
|
Who was this American microbiologist who specialized in vaccinology that contributed to the development of the immunization vaccine against measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR vaccine)?
|
Maurice Hilleman
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"MMR vaccine",
"MMR vaccine",
"Maurice Hilleman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"MMRV vaccine",
"Bio Farma",
"Hear the Silence",
"MMR vaccine",
"Rubella vaccine",
"Vaxxed",
"Mumpsvax",
"Holly's Law",
"Maurice Hilleman",
"MMR vaccine controversy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The MMRV vaccine combines the attenuated virus MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine with the addition of chickenpox vaccine or varicella vaccine (V stands for varicella).",
" The MMRV vaccine is typically given to children between 1 and 2 years of age."
],
[
"PT Bio Farma (Persero) is an Indonesian state-owned enterprise based in Bandung, Indonesia which produces vaccines and sera to support immunization in Indonesia and other countries.",
" Bio Farma has entered into a pre-qualification list of the World Health Organization (WHO).",
" Bio Farma vaccine produced vaccine consists of virus (vaccines against measles, polio and hepatitis B), and bacterial vaccines (vaccine DTP vaccine TT, vaccines DT, and vaccine BCG).",
" Bio Farma vaccines have supplied vaccines to multiple countries through UNICEF, PAHO and other organizations."
],
[
"Hear the Silence is a 2003 semi-fictional TV drama based on the MMR vaccine controversy, which started when Andrew Wakefield published a paper claiming a possible link between the MMR vaccine and autism.",
" It debuted on December 15, 2003 at 9 PM on the British network Five.",
" The film, produced at a cost of about 1 million pounds, stars Hugh Bonneville as Wakefield and Juliet Stevenson as Christine Shields, a fictional mother who discovers the possible MMR-autism link when her son is diagnosed as autistic.",
" Stevenson's character begins telling doctor after doctor that her son seemed to develop autism soon after he received the MMR vaccine, but she does not receive any sympathy from them, nor does she receive any from her boss, or even her husband.",
" However, this all changes when she meets Dr. Wakefield, who believes her statements about the MMR vaccine causing her son's autism.",
" The film then shows fictional government officials \"plotting\" Wakefield's \"demise\", which they intend to bring about by portraying his research as flawed.",
" Although never documented in reality, the film depicts Wakefield being targeted by the government: his phone is tapped and his files are stolen.",
" The film attracted 1.2 million viewers on the first night it screened, considerably fewer than usual for Channel Five's films that debut at 9 PM, which often get more than 2 million viewers."
],
[
"The MMR vaccine (also known as the MPR vaccine after the Latin names of the diseases) is an immunization vaccine against measles, mumps, and rubella (German measles).",
" It is a mixture of live attenuated viruses of the three diseases, administered via injection.",
" It was first developed by Maurice Hilleman while at Merck."
],
[
"Rubella vaccine is a vaccine used to prevent rubella.",
" Effectiveness begins about two weeks after a single dose and around 95% of people become immune.",
" Countries with high rates of immunization no longer see cases of rubella or congenital rubella syndrome.",
" When there is a low level of childhood immunization in a population it is possible for rates of congenital rubella to increase as more women make it to child bearing age without either vaccination or exposure to the disease.",
" Therefore, it is important for more than 80% of people to be vaccinated."
],
[
"Vaxxed: From Cover-Up to Catastrophe is a 2016 American film alleging a cover-up by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) of a purported link between the MMR vaccine and autism.",
" According to \"Variety\", the film \"purports to investigate the claims of a senior scientist at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention who revealed that the CDC had allegedly manipulated and destroyed data on an important study about autism and the MMR vaccine\"; critics derided it as an anti-vaccine propaganda film."
],
[
"Mumpsvax is a mumps vaccine made of mumps virus.",
" It is a product of Merck & Co., Inc.",
" The vaccine is a component of Merck's three-virus MMR vaccine."
],
[
"The Antibody Titer Law ( Holly's Law ) (NJSA 26:2N-8-11), passed on January 14, 2004.",
" The law gives parents a choice before they consent to a second dose of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine.",
" A Vaccine Information Statement (VIS) should be provided to the parents each time a vaccine is given.",
" Holly's Law, NJ Chapter 257.",
" C.26:2N-9b; \" Documented laboratory evidence of immunity from MMR shall exempt a child from further vaccination for MMR, as may be required pursuant to Department of Health and Senior Services regulations.\""
],
[
"Maurice Ralph Hilleman (August 30, 1919 – April 11, 2005) was an American microbiologist who specialized in vaccinology and developed over 40 vaccines, an unparalleled record of productivity.",
" Of the 14 vaccines routinely recommended in current vaccine schedules, he developed eight: those for measles, mumps, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, chickenpox, meningitis, pneumonia and \"Haemophilus influenzae\" bacteria.",
" He also played a role in the discovery of the cold-producing adenoviruses, the hepatitis viruses, and the cancer-causing virus SV40."
],
[
"The MMR vaccine controversy started with the 1998 publication of a fraudulent research paper in \"The Lancet\" linking the combined measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine to colitis and autism spectrum disorders.",
" The claims in the paper were widely reported, leading to a sharp drop in vaccination rates in the UK and Ireland and increases in the incidence of measles and mumps, resulting in deaths and severe and permanent injuries.",
" Following the initial claims in 1998, multiple large epidemiological studies were undertaken.",
" Reviews of the evidence by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the American Academy of Pediatrics, the Institute of Medicine of the US National Academy of Sciences, the UK National Health Service, and the Cochrane Library all found no link between the MMR vaccine and autism."
]
]
}
|
5a8639565542994775f60731
|
Luce Hall is located at the Navy base located in what Rhode Island town?
|
Middletown
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Luce Hall",
"Naval Station Newport"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rhode Island wine",
"Naval Station Newport",
"Naval War College Museum",
"Rhode Island Wing Civil Air Patrol",
"Rhode Island, It's for Me",
"Shepard Company Building",
"HMAS Kuttabul (naval base)",
"Kathleen S. Connell",
"Veterans Memorial Auditorium (Providence)",
"Luce Hall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rhode Island wine refers to wine made from grapes grown in the U.S. state of Rhode Island.",
" Viticulture in Rhode Island began in 1663 when King Charles II of England included wine production among the land uses approved in the royal charter establishing Rhode Island as an English colony.",
" The modern wine industry of Rhode Island began in 1975 when Sakonnet Vineyards was established near Little Compton.",
" Located near the Atlantic Ocean, Rhode Island has one of the most moderate climates of the U.S. northeast."
],
[
"The Naval Station Newport (NAVSTA Newport) is a United States Navy base located in the city of Newport and the town of Middletown, Rhode Island.",
" Naval Station Newport is home to the Naval War College and the Naval Justice School.",
" It once was the homeport for Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic (COMCRUDESLANT), which relocated to Naval Station Norfolk in the early 1970s.",
" Newport now maintains inactive ships at its pier facilities, along with the United States Coast Guard.",
" In BRAC 2005 (Base Realignment and Closure), NAVSTA Newport gained over five hundred billets, in addition to receiving, again, the Officer Candidate School (OCS), the Naval Supply Corps School (in 2011), and several other activities, to include a few Army Reserve units."
],
[
"The The Naval War College Museum in Newport, Rhode Island, is one of 10 official museums operated by the United States Navy, under the direction of the Naval History & Heritage Command and in co-operation with the Naval War College.",
" It is located at Building 10, Luce Avenue, Naval Station Newport.",
" It is located in the building which first house the Naval War College, a structure built in the early 19th century to house Newport's poor.",
" The building is a contributing element to a National Historic Landmark District, along with Luce Hall, the college's first purpose-built building, in recognition of the War College's historical significance."
],
[
"The Rhode Island Wing of the Civil Air Patrol (CAP) is the highest echelon of Civil Air Patrol in the state of Rhode Island.",
" Rhode Island Wing headquarters are located in North Kingstown, Rhode Island.",
" The Rhode Island Wing consists of over 175 cadet and adult members operating from 5 locations across the state of Rhode Island."
],
[
"\"Rhode Island, It's For Me\" is the official state song of Rhode Island.",
" The lyrics are by Charlie Hall, and the music was written by Maria Day.",
" Hall, a comedian, was known for poking fun at Rhode Island in the songs composed for the comedy troupes of \"Charlie Hall's Ocean State Follies.\"",
" Asked at some point after 1992 if he could write something good about the state, Hall penned \"Rhode Island’s It For Me.\"",
" It was adopted as the state song in 1996, replacing \"Rhode Island,\" by T. Clarke Browne, which became the official state march."
],
[
"The Shepard Company Building is an historic building at 259 Westminster Mall, 72-92 Washington Street in Providence, Rhode Island.",
" A prominent landmark in the Providence downtown, it occupies an entire city block, and housed Shepard's, one of New England's largest department stores, for many decades.",
" The building grew in stages, starting as a modest three-story Italianate structure at the corner of Clemence and Washington in 1880.",
" Beginning in 1896 the company embarked on a rapid expansion, designed by Martin & Hall, which was largely completed by 1903.",
" The building was struck by fire in 1920, but rebuilt under Hall's supervision.",
" The building is currently owned by the State of Rhode Island and houses the Feinstein Campus of the University of Rhode Island, the Providence Campus of the Community College of Rhode Island, the Rhode Island Department of Education, and other state offices."
],
[
"HMAS \"Kuttabul\" is a Royal Australian Navy (RAN) base located in Potts Point in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" \"Kuttabul\" provides administrative, training, logistics and accommodation support to naval personnel assigned to the various facilities that form Fleet Base East, the main operational navy base on the east coast of Australia.",
" A part of Fleet Base East itself, \"Kuttabul\" occupies several buildings in the Sydney suburb of Potts Point and in the immediately adjacent Garden Island dockyard.",
" It also supports navy personnel posted to other locations throughout the greater Sydney region."
],
[
"Kathleen S. Connell (born 24 May 1937) is a Rhode Island politician.",
" She was Secretary of State of Rhode Island between 1987 and 1993.",
" She started her political career as a member of the Middletown, Rhode Island school committee, where she served for 13 years, and the Middletown town council.",
" She served one term in the Rhode Island Senate before running for Secretary of State.",
" During her State Office position, one of her most noteworthy achievements was saving historical records in the Rhode Island state capitol's basement.",
" As of 2007, she is the Rhode Island Director of AARP.",
" She is the widow of Gerald (Jerry) Connell."
],
[
"Veterans Memorial Auditorium (The VETS; formerly VMA) is a performing arts theater in Providence, Rhode Island.",
" Construction began in 1928, but was delayed by the Great Depression.",
" The theater was finally completed in 1950.",
" The VETS is among the oldest arts venues in Rhode Island and is on the National Register of Historic Places.",
" It was completely restored in 1990.",
" The ornately designed 1,931-seat concert hall houses the largest theater stage in Rhode Island and is considered to have some of the best acoustics in New England.",
" The performance space features a gilded proscenium arch, allegorical and heraldic ceiling murals.",
" The Rhode Island Philharmonic Orchestra holds several concerts at The VETS each year.",
" In addition, The VETS hosts a broad range of events each season, offering a variety of performances, rehearsals, exhibitions, concerts, educational events, meetings, and other special events.",
" Since 1950, when the theater opened, it had begun to fall into disrepair and in the early 1980s the state of Rhode Island was thinking of closing the auditorium and the adjoining Masonic Temple and reducing the complex to a parking lot.",
" In 1983, the Veterans Memorial Auditorium Preservation Association (VMAPA) was formed to try to save the auditorium.",
" They rallied for five years and in 1988 Governor DiPrete awarded the VMAPA with $5 million for the building's renovation.",
" Since that time it has been a center for the arts.",
" In 2015 The VETS completed another series of renovations making it a state of the art performance facility.",
" The Renaissance Providence Hotel, formerly the Masonic Temple, is located directly adjacent to the The VETS."
],
[
"Luce Hall was the first purpose-built building for the U.S. Naval War College, founded at Newport, Rhode Island, in 1884.",
" It is located at Building 1, Luce Avenue, Naval Station Newport.",
" The building is named after Rear Admiral Stephen Luce."
]
]
}
|
5a8da681554299068b959d78
|
What character does Alexis Knapp play in the series of movies about Barden University's singing group, Pitch Perfect?
|
Stacie Conrad
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pitch Perfect",
"Alexis Knapp"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anna Camp",
"Pitch Perfect",
"Kelley Jakle",
"Pitch Perfect (soundtrack)",
"Pitch Perfect (film series)",
"Elizabeth Banks",
"Pitch Perfect 2",
"Shelley Regner",
"Alexis Knapp",
"Pitch Perfect 3"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anna Ragsdale Camp (born September 27, 1982) is an American actress and singer.",
" She is known for her role as Sarah Newlin in \"True Blood\", and her recurring roles in \"Mad Men\", \"The Good Wife\", and \"The Mindy Project\".",
" She is also known for her role as Aubrey Posen in \"Pitch Perfect\" (2012), \"Pitch Perfect 2\" (2015), and the upcoming \"Pitch Perfect 3\" (2017).",
" She made her Broadway debut in the 2008 production of \"A Country House\" and played Jill Mason in the 2008 Broadway revival of \"Equus\".",
" In 2012, she was nominated for a Drama Desk Award for her performance in the Off-Broadway play \"All New People\".",
" Camp played Jane Hollander, a researcher for the fictitious \"News of the Week\" magazine in the Amazon series \"Good Girls Revolt.\"",
" She also had a role in the 2011 film \"The Help\"."
],
[
"Pitch Perfect is a 2012 American musical comedy film written by Kay Cannon and directed by Jason Moore.",
" It features an ensemble cast, including Anna Kendrick, Skylar Astin, Rebel Wilson, Anna Camp, Brittany Snow, Ester Dean, Alexis Knapp, Hana Mae Lee, Adam DeVine, Ben Platt, John Michael Higgins, and Elizabeth Banks.",
" The plot follows Barden University's all-girl a cappella group, The Barden Bellas, as they compete against another a cappella group from their college to win Nationals.",
" The film is loosely adapted from Mickey Rapkin's non-fiction book, titled \"Pitch Perfect: The Quest for Collegiate a Cappella Glory\".",
" Filming concluded in December 2011, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana."
],
[
"Kelley Alice Jakle (born June 27, 1989) is an American actress and singer-songwriter.",
" She is best known for her role as Jessica in \"Pitch Perfect\" (2012) and its sequel \"Pitch Perfect 2\" (2015).",
" She is also known for her appearances on the first and second seasons of \"The Sing-Off\" in 2009 and 2010."
],
[
"Pitch Perfect: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the official music for the 2012 film \"Pitch Perfect\".",
" The soundtrack was released digitally on September 25, 2012, and physically on October 2, 2012.",
" Three songs from the album charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: \"Cups\" by Anna Kendrick, which peaked at number 6; \"Bellas Finals: Price Tag/Don't You (Forget About Me)/Give Me Everything/Just the Way You Are/Party in the U.S.A./Turn the Beat Around\" by The Barden Bellas, which peaked at number 85; and \"Riff Off: Mickey/Like a Virgin/Hit Me with Your Best Shot/S&M/Let's Talk About Sex/I'll Make Love to You/Feels Like the First Time/No Diggity\" by The Barden Bellas, The Treblemakers, and the BU Harmonics, which has peaked at number 86."
],
[
"Pitch Perfect is a series of musical comedy films created by Kay Cannon, loosely based on the non-fiction book \"Pitch Perfect: The Quest for Collegiate a Cappella Glory\" by Mickey Rapkin.",
" Jason Moore directed the first film, and Elizabeth Banks directed the second, with the upcoming third installment set to be released on December 22, 2017.",
" Paul Brooks, Max Handelman, and Banks produced the films.",
" It features an ensemble cast, including Anna Kendrick, Rebel Wilson, Anna Camp, Brittany Snow, Skylar Astin, Adam DeVine, Ben Platt, Alexis Knapp, Hana Mae Lee, Ester Dean, Hailee Steinfeld, Chrissie Fit, Katey Sagal, John Michael Higgins, and Banks.",
" The series is distributed by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"Elizabeth Irene Banks (née Mitchell; February 10, 1974) is an American actress, director, and producer.",
" Banks made her film debut in the low-budget independent film \"Surrender Dorothy\" (1998), and is known for her roles in such films as \"Wet Hot American Summer\" (2001), Sam Raimi's \"Spider-Man\" trilogy (2002–2007), \"Seabiscuit\" (2003), \"The 40-Year-Old Virgin\" (2005), \"Zack and Miri Make a Porno\" (2008), \"Role Models\" (2008), \"The Next Three Days\" (2010), \"Pitch Perfect\" (2012), \"The Lego Movie\" (2014), and \"The Hunger Games\" film series (2012–2015).",
" In 2014, she portrayed Melinda Ledbetter, the girlfriend and later wife of the Beach Boys co-founder Brian Wilson, in the biographical drama \"Love & Mercy\" and made her directorial debut with \"Pitch Perfect 2\", whose $69M opening weekend gross set a record for a first-time director."
],
[
"Pitch Perfect 2 is a 2015 American musical comedy film directed and co-produced by Elizabeth Banks and written by Kay Cannon.",
" It is a sequel to the 2012 film \"Pitch Perfect\" and the second installment in the \"Pitch Perfect\" series.",
" The film centers on the fictional Barden University and The Bellas, an all-female a cappella singing group.",
" The film features an ensemble cast, including Anna Kendrick, Rebel Wilson, Hailee Steinfeld, Brittany Snow, Alexis Knapp, Hana Mae Lee, Ester Dean, Chrissie Fit, Kelley Jakle and Shelley Regner as The Bellas.",
" It was released on May 15, 2015 by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"Shelley Anne Regner (born December 21, 1988) is an American actress and singer known for her role as Ashley in the musical films \"Pitch Perfect\" (2012) and its sequel \"Pitch Perfect 2\" (2015).",
" She will be returning for the third installment, \"Pitch Perfect 3\" (2017)."
],
[
"Alexis Merizalde Knapp (born July 31, 1989) is an American actress and singer.",
" She is known for her role as Stacie Conrad in the musical films \"Pitch Perfect\" (2012) , \"Pitch Perfect 2\" (2015) and the upcoming \"Pitch Perfect 3\".",
" She is also known for her role of Alexis in the party film \"Project X\" (2012), and her role on the first season of the TBS comedy \"Ground Floor\"."
],
[
"Pitch Perfect 3 is an upcoming American musical comedy film directed by Trish Sie and written by Kay Cannon.",
" A sequel to \"Pitch Perfect 2\" (2015) and the third and final installment in the \"Pitch Perfect\" trilogy, the film will star Anna Kendrick, Anna Camp, Rebel Wilson, Brittany Snow, Hailee Steinfeld, Alexis Knapp, Ester Dean, Hana Mae Lee, Chrissie Fit, Kelley Jakle and Shelley Regner, with Elizabeth Banks and John Michael Higgins.",
" The film is scheduled to be released on December 22, 2017."
]
]
}
|
5ab931e0554299131ca422b3
|
What is the Filipino name of the university which Jai Reyes attended?
|
Pamantasang Ateneo de Manila
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jai Reyes",
"Jai Reyes",
"Ateneo de Manila University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Delia Razon",
"Game of the Generals",
"Macario",
"Joaquin Reyes (Filipino actor)",
"Benito F. Reyes",
"Jai Reyes",
"Krystal Reyes",
"Ateneo de Manila University",
"Filipino Chinese cuisine",
"Pinoy Records"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Delia Razon (born Lucy May Grytz; born August 8, 1931) is a Filipino actress born to a German father and a Filipino-Spanish mother.",
" She made her debut in 1949 in the LVN Pictures' \"Krus na Bituin.\"",
" Dona Narcisa de Leon discovered Lucy's talent and gave her the screen name Delia Razon.",
" She became popular for her loveteam with Rogelio dela Rosa She married Aurelio Reyes, whose daughter Rea Reyes married Rey \"PJ\" Abellana, a 1980s movie heartthrob.",
" Carla Abellana is Razon's granddaughter."
],
[
"The Game of the Generals, also called GG as it is most fondly called, or simply The Generals, is an educational war game invented in the Philippines by Sofronio H. Pasola, Jr. in 1970.",
" Its Filipino name is \"Salpakan.\"",
" It can be played within twenty to thirty minutes.",
" It is designed for two players, each controlling an army, and a neutral arbiter (sometimes called a referee or an adjutant) to decide the results of \"challenges\" between opposing playing pieces, that like playing cards, have their identities hidden from the opponent."
],
[
"Macario is a Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, and Filipino name.",
" It may refer to:"
],
[
"Joaquin Lucas Miguel S. Reyes known by his stage name Joaquin Reyes is a Filipino teen actor, singer and songwriter.",
" He is a member of Gimme 5 an all-boy group in the Philippines signed under ABS-CBN, Star Magic and Star Music."
],
[
"Benito F. Reyes is a well-known Filipino academic and administrator.",
" He was appointed as the first university president of the Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila in 1967.",
" When he moved to the United States in the 1970s, Reyes founded the World University at Ojai, California."
],
[
"Jose Antonio \"Jai\" G. Reyes (born 25 February 1987) is a Filipino professional basketball player.",
" He last played for the TNT KaTropa of the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA).",
" He previously played for the Ateneo de Manila University where he spent his elementary, high school, and college years."
],
[
"Jolina Marie B. Reyes, better known by her screen name Krystal Reyes (born September 8, 1996 in Barangay Bulac, Santa Maria, Bulacan, Philippines), is a Filipino child actress who is currently a GMA Network contract artist."
],
[
"The Ateneo de Manila University (Filipino: \"Pamantasang Ateneo de Manila;\" Spanish:\" Universidad Ateneo de Manila\") is a private research university in Quezon City, Philippines.",
" Founded in 1859 by the Society of Jesus, the Ateneo is the third-oldest university in the Philippines.",
" Ateneo offers elementary and secondary education exclusively to male students (and has recently opened the Senior High School to girls).",
" The undergraduate and graduate programmes are coeducational and organized into four schools, collectively known as the Loyola Schools, which are located at its main campus at Loyola Heights.",
" Four professional schools occupy campuses in different parts of Metro Manila."
],
[
"There are many types of foods in the Philippines because of its residents.",
" Most of the Chinese Filipinos have businesses involving Chinese cuisine.",
" Restaurants are frequently seen where there is a large number of Chinese Filipino residents.",
" The food is usually Cantonese because the chefs are from Hong Kong.",
" Typically the Chinese name of a particular food is given a Filipino name or close equivalent in name to simplify its pronunciation."
],
[
"Pinoy Records was a GMA Network infotainment show which had its premiere episode on December 8, 2007.",
" It is hosted by basketball player, Chris Tiu, and Starstruck Batch 1 alumni Sheena Halili.",
" Most recently, Jai Reyes, a member of Ateneo de Manila University basketball men's varsity, has also joined the show as segment host.",
" Manny Pacquiao resigned from the show due to political career and only Chris Tiu and Sheena Halili became the anchors of the program.",
" This show is currently aired on GMA News TV"
]
]
}
|
5a7a8a7255429941d65f2696
|
What was the name of the character, voiced by Asami Imai, that appeared in the survival horror, adventure, and dōjin soft video game series originally created by Makoto Kedōin and released in 1996?
|
Ayumi Shinozaki
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Asami Imai",
"Asami Imai",
"Corpse Party",
"Corpse Party"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kuttsukiboshi",
"List of Senran Kagura episodes",
"Higurashi When They Cry",
"Hatoful Boyfriend",
"Corpse Party",
"Blaster Learning System",
"Asami Imai",
"Resident Evil (2002 video game)",
"List of Silent Hill series characters",
"Nyu Media"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kuttsukiboshi (くっつきぼし , lit.",
" \"Stars Intertwined\") is a two-part original video animation, written, directed and entirely animated by freelance animator Naoya Ishikawa.",
" It is produced by Primastea (Isshoni Training, Isshoni Sleeping), with music composed by Shunsuke Morita and soundtrack produced by Dax Production.",
" The first OVA, while officially released on August 16, 2010, was sold by Primastea at their Comiket78 booth; the second episode was originally planned for summer 2011, but its release was pushed back to May 11, 2012.",
" The ending theme for the first part is \"First Love Space Acceleration\" (初恋加速空間 , Hatsukoi Kasoku Kūkan ) by Asami Imai whilst the ending theme for the second part is \"My 71%\" (私の71% , Watashi no Nanajūichi Pāsento ) by Ikumi."
],
[
"Senran Kagura is an anime television series by Artland based on the video game series by Marvelous AQL and Tamsoft.",
" The series revolve around a group of five girls who are training to become ninjas at the secret Hanzou Academy, whilst facing off against the dark ninja of Hiritsu Hebi Girl's Academy.",
" The series was directed by Takashi Watanabe with scripts by Takao Yoshioka and character designs by Takashi Torii.",
" The series aired in Japan between January 6, 2013 and March 24, 2013 and was licensed in North America by Funimation, who simulcast the series as it aired.",
" The opening theme is \"Break Your World\" by Sayaka Sasaki whilst the ending themes are \"Fighting Dreamer\" by Hitomi Harada, Asami Imai, Yū Kobayashi, Kaori Mizuhashi and Yuka Iguchi, \"Yamiyo wa Otome wo Hana ni Suru\" (闇夜は乙女を花にする , The Flowers of the Girls of the Night ) by Eri Kitamura, Ai Kayano, Ryōko Shiraishi, Saori Gotō and Megumi Toyoguchi, and \"Shissōron\" (疾走論 , Theory Sprint ) by Hitomi Harada."
],
[
"Higurashi When They Cry (ひぐらしのなく頃に , Higurashi no Naku Koro ni , lit.",
" \"When the Higurashi Cicadas Cry\") , known simply as When They Cry for the North American release of the anime adaptation, is a Japanese murder mystery dōjin soft sound novel series produced by 07th Expansion.",
" The games are built on the NScripter game engine and are playable on the Windows operating system.",
" The first game in the series, \"Onikakushi-hen\", was released on August 10, 2002, and the eighth and final game in the original PC series, \"Matsuribayashi-hen\", was released on August 13, 2006.",
" While the first four games carried the overall title \"Higurashi no Naku Koro ni\", the next four games were produced under the title \"Higurashi no Naku Koro ni Kai\".",
" A bonus fan disc called \"Higurashi no Naku Koro ni Rei\" was released on December 31, 2006.",
" In addition to the original series, new story arcs were created in manga form and in video games for the PlayStation 2 and Nintendo DS in order to expand upon the story.",
" The original eight PC releases were released in English by MangaGamer in 2009 and 2010.",
" The series focuses on a group of young friends living in the rural village of Hinamizawa and the strange events that occur in 1983."
],
[
"Hatoful Boyfriend: A School of Hope and White Wings (Japanese: はーとふる彼氏 〜希望の学園と白い翼〜 , Hepburn: Hātofuru kareshi ~kibō no gakuen to shiroi tsubasa~ ) is a Japanese dōjin soft otome visual novel released in 2011 for Microsoft Windows and OS X.",
" It was developed by manga artist Hato Moa's dōjin circle PigeoNation Inc., and is the successor of a Flash game of the same name she created for April Fools' Day in 2011.",
" A free demo version of \"Hatoful\" made with the FamousWriter engine was released later that year, followed by a full commercial version released on 30 October 2011 at , and an English version released in February 2012.",
" An international remake by developer Mediatonic and publisher Devolver Digital, dubbed \"Hatoful Boyfriend HD\" in Japan, was released on 4 September 2014 for Microsoft Windows, OS X, and Linux and for PlayStation 4 and PlayStation Vita on 21 July 2015 in North America, and on 22 July 2015 in Europe, respectively.",
" A port for iOS was released on 25 May 2016."
],
[
"Corpse Party (コープスパーティー , Kōpusu Pātī ) is a survival horror, adventure, and dōjin soft video game series originally created by Makoto Kedōin and developed by Team GrisGris.",
" The first game in the series was developed using the RPG Maker software and released in 1996 for the PC-9801.",
" It was followed by two remakes: \"Corpse Party Blood Covered\", which was released for Microsoft Windows on March 8, 2008; and \"Corpse Party Blood Covered: ...Repeated Fear\", which was released for the PlayStation Portable on August 12, 2010, and iOS on February 9, 2012.",
" The game was released in North America and Europe by Marvelous USA under the title \"Corpse Party\".",
" Marvelous USA planned to release a localized version \"Corpse Party Blood Covered\" for PC in North America in 2015, but the title was delayed until 2016.",
" A 3DS version of the game, titled \"Corpse Party Blood Covered: ...Repeated Fear\" was released in Japan on July 30, 2015, and contains a new extra chapter not present in the PSP and iOS version."
],
[
"The Blaster Learning System is an educational video game series originally created by Davidson, but is now owned by Knowledge Adventure.",
" Titles in the series have been produced for various computer systems, video game consoles, and as stand-alone handheld units.",
" Originally, the series simply taught mathematics, but eventually expanded to other subjects, such as language arts (reading) and science.",
" Due to the popularity of the original Math Blaster series, Davidson introduced Reading Blaster in 1994, which also went on to become successful."
],
[
"Asami Imai (今井 麻美 , Imai Asami , born May 16, 1977 in Tokyo) is a female Japanese voice actress and singer who affiliated with Early Wing.",
" She debuted as a voice actress in 1999 and as singer in 2009 by releasing her first single \"Day by Day / Shining Blue Rain\" under the 5pb.",
" Records label.",
" She is also well known for giving voices to Chihaya Kisaragi in \"THE IDOLM@STER\" (all related productions, except for \"\"), Kurisu Makise in \"Steins;Gate\", Tsubaki Yayoi in \"BlazBlue\" and Ayumi Shinozaki in \"Corpse Party\".",
" She also coupled with Eri Kitamura and formed the music unit Artery Vein which is also under the 5pb.",
" label."
],
[
"Resident Evil, known in Japan as Biohazard, is a survival horror video game developed and published by Capcom.",
" Originally released for the GameCube video game console in 2002, the title is a remake of the 1996 PlayStation game \"Resident Evil\", the first installment in the \"Resident Evil\" video game series.",
" The story takes place in 1998 near the fictional Midwestern town of Raccoon City where a series of bizarre murders have taken place.",
" The player takes on the role of either Chris Redfield or Jill Valentine, S.T.A.R.S. agents sent in by the city to investigate the murders."
],
[
"The survival horror video games series Silent Hill features a large cast of characters.",
" The games' player characters are \"everymen\", in contrast to action-oriented survival horror video game series featuring combat-trained player characters, such as \"Resident Evil\".",
" The games are set in the series' eponymous fictional American town."
],
[
"Nyu Media Ltd. is a video game publisher known for localizing Japanese independent dōjin soft games into English.",
" They were established in 2011 and released two batches of dōjin games that spanned genres including shoot 'em ups, beat 'em ups, platformers, adventure games, and action-RPGs."
]
]
}
|
5adc6d2d5542996e6852535c
|
are David Trainer and Ishmael Bernal both television directors ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"David Trainer",
"Ishmael Bernal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shake, Rattle & Roll (film)",
"Nora Aunor filmography",
"Himala",
"Lamberto V. Avellana",
"Manila by Night",
"David Trainer",
"Ishmael Bernal",
"Hinugot sa Langit",
"Pinulot Ka Lang sa Lupa",
"Manila (2009 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shake, Rattle & Roll is a 1984 Filipino horror anthology film directed by Emmanuel H. Borlaza, Ishmael Bernal, and Peque Gallaga.",
" It is the first installment in the \"Shake, Rattle & Roll\" film series.",
" This was the only film in the series to be produced and distributed by Athena Productions, with the rest of the installments produced and distributed by Regal Films.",
" The film was an entry of the 10th Metro Manila Film Festival, with Herbert Bautista winning Best Actor."
],
[
"Nora Aunor is a Filipino actress, recording artist, and film producer who has worked in theater, radio, television,concerts and film.",
" She started her career as a singer and eventually tried her luck on movies.",
" Aunor made more than 1 movie in the span of more than 45 years.",
" She is the only actress of her generation to have been directed by four National Artists for film Awardees, Gerardo de Leon, Lamberto Avellana, Lino Brocka, and Ishmael Bernal.",
" As an actress, she is regarded as one of the best in the business because of the quality movies, television shows and stage plays that she did.",
" She was named by NO!",
" Magazine as one of the \"Philippines' 15 Best Actors of All Time\" in 2004, S Magazine named her as the \"Philippines' Best Actress of All Time\" in 2006 and in 2010, she was hailed by the Green Planet Movie Awards as one of the \"10 Asian Best Actresses of the Decade\"."
],
[
"Himala (\"Miracle\") is a 1982 Filipino drama film directed by Ishmael Bernal and produced by the Experimental Cinema of the Philippines.",
" The film's script was written by Ricky Lee based on the story of a teenage girl on Cabra Island in the province of Occidental Mindoro between 1966 and 1967."
],
[
"Lamberto Vera Avellana (February 12, 1915 – April 25, 1991) was a prominent Filipino film and stage director.",
" Despite considerable budgetary limitations that hampered the post-war Filipino film industry, Avellana's films such as \"Anak Dalita\" and \"Badjao\" attained international acclaim.",
" In 1976, Avellana was named by President Ferdinand Marcos as the very first National Artist of the Philippines for Film.",
" While Avellana remains an important figure in Filipino cinema, his reputation as a film director has since been eclipsed by the next wave of Filipino film directors who emerged in the 1970s, such as Lino Brocka and Ishmael Bernal."
],
[
"Manila by Night also known as City After Dark is a 1980 Filipino directed by Ishmael Bernal and starring Gina Alajar and Charito Solis.",
" Released at the height of the Marcos regime, the film uncovers the other face of Manila by depicting the ugly aspects of life in the city - unemployment, prostitution, drug addiction, and lack of decent housing.",
" Considered as one of Bernal's masterpieces, it is an epic multi-narrative of people who have shady pasts and are trying to exist in an unforgiving world."
],
[
"David Trainer is an American television director.",
" He is perhaps best known for directing every episode of the Fox sitcom \"That '70s Show\" except the pilot \"That '70s Pilot\" (which was directed by Terry Hughes).",
" He also directed the first two seasons of the television show \"Boy Meets World\" (also a supervising producer) and over 60 episodes of \"Designing Women\".",
" Among many others, his directing credits also include several episodes of \"FM\", \"Sabrina the Teenage Witch\", \"Grace Under Fire\", \"Cybill\", \"Anything But Love\", \"My Boys\", \"Hot in Cleveland\" and \"Mike & Molly\"."
],
[
"Ishmael Bernal (30 September 1938 – 2 June 1996) was a Filipino film, stage and television director, actor and screenwriter.",
" Noted for his melodramas, particularly with feminist and moral issues, he directed many landmark Filipino films such as \"Nunal sa Tubig\" (1975), \"City After Dark\" (1980), \"Relasyon\" (1982), \"Himala\" (1982), and \"Hinugot sa Langit\" (1985).",
" He was declared a National Artist of the Philippines in 2001."
],
[
"Hinugot sa Langit (lit.",
" \"Snatched from Heaven\") is a 1985 Gawad Urian Award winning Filipino melodramatic film directed by Ishmael Bernal based on moral values.",
" It is considered a classic in Filipino cinema and picked up four Gawad Urian Awards.",
" It is about an unwanted pregnancy and issues with abortion and the church."
],
[
"Pinulot Ka Lang sa Lupa ( You Were Just Picked Up from the Ground / English title: Envy) is a 2017 Philippine melodrama television series broadcast by GMA Network starring Julie Anne San Jose, Benjamin Alves, LJ Reyes, Martin del Rosario, and Jean Garcia.",
" It is based on the comic novel and the 1987 film of the same title courtesy of Regal Films starring Lorna Tolentino, Gabby Concepcion and Maricel Soriano, created by Gilda Olvidado and directed by Ishmael Bernal.",
" It replacing \"Sa Piling ni Nanay\" on January 30, 2017 on GMA Afternoon Prime block."
],
[
"Manila is an independently produced twinbill film that pays homage to Lino Brocka's \"Jaguar\" and Ishmael Bernal's \"Manila By Night\".",
" Piolo Pascual co-produced and starred in both episodes."
]
]
}
|
5a7c6e8255429907fabeef85
|
Which writer was born first, Bernard-Marie Koltès or Pablo Neruda?
|
Pablo Neruda
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bernard-Marie Koltès",
"Pablo Neruda"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Plaza Camilo Mori",
"Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair",
"Neruda (crater)",
"Phase 3 Productions",
"Pablo Neruda",
"La Chascona",
"Pacifica (Fred Frith album)",
"Forever (Ute Lemper album)",
"Bernard-Marie Koltès",
"Liceo Pablo Neruda"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Plaza Camilo Mori (\"Camilo Mori Square\") is located in the commune of Providencia, in Santiago, Chile, between the streets of Constitución and Antonia López de Bello, in the heart of Barrio Bellavista.",
" One block away is Pio Nono street, which leads to the Chilean National Zoo and San Cristóbal Hill.",
" Plaza Camilo Mori is also an important meeting place for bohemian culture in Santiago, where important places such as the house-museum of Pablo Neruda (known as \"La Chascona\"), the Centro Mori, pubs and restaurants spreading from the plaza south along Constitución street and above all, a great number of workshops, theatres and cultural centers can be found.",
" Nemesio Antúnez, Pablo Neruda, Mario Baeza and Camilo Mori are examples of how artists have given their names to this part of Barrio Bellavista.",
" Access to the square is via station Baquedano of the Santiago Metro."
],
[
"Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair (Spanish: \"Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada\" ) is a collection of romantic poems by the Chilean poet Pablo Neruda, first published in 1924 by Editorial Nascimento of Santiago, when Neruda was 19.",
" It was Neruda's second published work, after Crepusculario (Editorial Nascimento, 1923) and made his name as a poet."
],
[
"Neruda is a crater on Mercury.",
" It has a diameter of 112 kilometers.",
" Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 2008.",
" Neruda is named for the Chilean poet Pablo Neruda, who lived from 1904 to 1973."
],
[
"Phase 3 Productions is a Pittsburgh-based theatre company.",
" Established in 2008, the theatre's mission is to include \"relevant social awareness in everything produced.\"",
" The company has produced theatrical classics like August Strindberg's \"Miss Julie\", as well as contemporary plays like Aaron Carter's \"Swamp Baby\", Bernard-Marie Koltès's \"Roberto Zucco\", and musicals like \"Godspell\".",
" Phase 3 has also held productions in a variety of spaces, such as the Brew House on the South Side and South Park Theatre in South Park Township.",
" The company has also produced original one-act plays in conjunction with the Pittsburgh New Works Festival."
],
[
"Pablo Neruda ( ; ] ) was the pen name and, later, legal name of the Chilean poet-diplomat and politician Ricardo Eliécer Neftalí Reyes Basoalto (July 12, 1904 – September 23, 1973).",
" He derived his pen name from the Czech poet Jan Neruda.",
" Pablo Neruda won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971."
],
[
"La Chascona was one of Chilean poet Pablo Neruda’s three houses, the others being his house in Isla Negra and \"La Sebastiana\", his house in Valparaíso.",
" Located in the capital, Santiago, in the Barrio Bellavista neighborhood on the slopes of San Cristóbal Hill, La Chascona retains the poet’s signature quirky style, in particular his love of the sea, and is now a popular destination for tourists.",
" “La Chascona appears as a house of fairytales, an enchanted garden hanging over the city.",
" The same spirit that brings Neruda’s poetry to life is also present in his houses.",
" The houses of Neruda spill over into his poetic works.”"
],
[
"Pacifica is a studio album by English guitarist, composer and improvisor Fred Frith.",
" It was composed by Frith in 1994 as \"a meditation for 21 musicians with texts by Pablo Neruda\", and was performed, under the direction of Frith, by the Bolognese Eva Kant ensemble in 1995 in Modena, Italy.",
" Texts, taken from the Chilean poet Pablo Neruda's works, were recorded by Sergio Meza in September 1997 in Santiago, Chile and were added to the music in 1998.",
" The album was released on Tzadik Records' Composer Series in 1998."
],
[
"Forever : The Love Poems of Pablo Neruda is a 2014 album by Ute Lemper on the Steinway & Sons label.",
" The album consists of new settings of the poems of Pablo Neruda, in Spanish, with three English and one French translation, by Ute Lemper and Marcelo Nisinman.",
" The arrangements are performed by Ute Lemper’s regular cabaret band with the addition of charango player Freddy Torrealba."
],
[
"Bernard-Marie Koltès (] ; 9 April 1948 – 15 April 1989) was a French playwright and theatre director best known for his plays \"La Nuit juste avant les Forêts\" (\"The Night Just Before the Forests\", 1976), \"Sallinger\" (1977) and \"Dans la Solitude des Champs de Coton\" (\"In the Solitude of Cotton Fields\", 1986)."
],
[
"Liceo Pablo Neruda (English: Pablo Neruda High School ) is a Chilean municipal high school located in Navidad, Cardenal Caro Province, Chile.",
" In addition to work as a common Scientific-Humanistic high school, it is also a Technical-Professional high school.",
" It is named after Nobel laureate, prizewinning poet Pablo Neruda.",
" The only high school in Navidad, students from the communes of Litueche and La Estrella also attend it."
]
]
}
|
5ab2daa9554299545a2cfacc
|
What film was Nicole Beharie in that had a rating of NC-17?
|
Shame
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nicole Beharie",
"Shame (2011 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Delta of Venus (film)",
"American Violet",
"Jacob's Ladder (2017 film)",
"My Last Day Without You",
"Nicole Beharie",
"Kids (film)",
"Shame (2011 film)",
"List of NC-17 rated films",
"Lucky Bastard (2013 film)",
"42 (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Delta of Venus is a 1994 American erotic drama film directed by Zalman King and starring Audie England, Costas Mandylor, and Marek Vašut.",
" It is inspired by the erotic story collection of the same name by Anaïs Nin.",
" NC-17 and R-rated versions of the film exist; the NC-17 rating is due to explicit sex.",
" The DVD release contains both versions of the film.",
" The film was released in June 1995 in the United States."
],
[
"American Violet is a 2008 drama film directed by Tim Disney and starring Nicole Beharie.",
" The story is based on Regina Kelly, a victim of Texas police drug enforcement tactics."
],
[
"Jacob's Ladder is an upcoming American thriller film directed by David M. Rosenthal and written by Jeff Buhler and Sarah Thorp.",
" It is a remake of the 1990 film of the same name.",
" The film stars Michael Ealy, Jesse Williams, Nicole Beharie, Karla Souza and Guy Burnet."
],
[
"My Last Day Without You is an independent feature film starring Nicole Beharie and Ken Duken, and directed by Stefan Schaefer.",
" It was written by Schaefer and Christoph Silber, and produced by Diane Crespo, Silber and Schaefer and their companies Cicala Filmworks and Silver Shepherd."
],
[
"Nicole Beharie (born January 3, 1985) is an American actress and singer.",
" She is known for her roles in the drama film \"American Violet\" (2008), the drama \"Shame\" (2011), and the biographical sports drama \"42\" (2013).",
" From September 2013 to April 2016, she starred in the Fox fantasy series \"Sleepy Hollow\"."
],
[
"Kids is a 1995 American independent coming-of-age film written by Harmony Korine and directed by Larry Clark.",
" It stars Chloë Sevigny, Leo Fitzpatrick, Justin Pierce, Rosario Dawson, and Jon Abrahams, all in their film debuts.",
" \"Kids\" is centered on a day in the life of a group of sexually active teenagers in New York City and their hedonistic behavior towards sex and substance abuse (alcohol and other street drugs) during the height of the AIDS epidemic in the mid-1990s.",
" The film generated a massive controversy upon its release in 1995, and caused much public debate over its artistic merit, even receiving an NC-17 rating from the MPAA.",
" It was later released without a rating."
],
[
"Shame is a 2011 British-American drama film directed and co-written by Steve McQueen, starring Michael Fassbender and Carey Mulligan as grown siblings.",
" It was co-produced by Film4 and See-Saw Films.",
" The film's explicit scenes reflecting the protagonist's sexual addiction resulted in a rating of NC-17 in the United States.",
" \"Shame\" was released in the United Kingdom on 13 January 2012."
],
[
"This is a list of films rated NC-17 (No One 17 and Under Admitted; originally No Children Under 17 Admitted) by the Motion Picture Association of America's Classification and Rating Administration (CARA).",
" It includes X-rated films reassigned an NC-17 rating, and titles which were originally rated NC-17, but later re-edited for a different rating."
],
[
"Lucky Bastard is a 2013 found footage horror film and the directorial debut of American producer Robert Nathan.",
" The film had its world premiere in May 2013 at the Monaco Film Festival and was given a limited theatrical release on February 14, 2014 in the United States.",
" It stars Don McManus as a porn site owner that finds more than he anticipated when he hires a seemingly docile young man (Jay Paulson) to have sex on camera.",
" The film's portrayals of sex and violence resulted in the movie gaining a NC-17 rating.",
" The film staff was given recommendations on how to change this to an R rating, but they declined because \"if we recut it there won’t be any movie left\"."
],
[
"42 is a 2013 American biographical sports film written and directed by Brian Helgeland about the racial integration of American professional baseball by player Jackie Robinson, who wore jersey number 42 through his Major League career.",
" The film stars Chadwick Boseman as Robinson, and Harrison Ford as Branch Rickey, with Alan Tudyk, Nicole Beharie, Christopher Meloni, Andre Holland, Lucas Black, Hamish Linklater and Ryan Merriman appearing in supporting roles."
]
]
}
|
5a7d264e5542995ed0d16608
|
When was the creator of the series that premiered on March 28, 2015 following the 2015 Kids' Choice Awards born?
|
October 17, 1972
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"C. H. Greenblatt",
"Harvey Beaks"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2010 Kids' Choice Awards",
"1993 Kids' Choice Awards",
"2011 Kids' Choice Awards",
"Julia Stiles",
"2009 Kids' Choice Awards",
"Victorious",
"Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards",
"C. H. Greenblatt",
"Harvey Beaks",
"2008 Kids' Choice Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nickelodeon's 23rd Annual Kids' Choice Awards (Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2010) were held on March 27, 2010 (aired live from 8-9:30 p.m. ET) on the Nell and John Wooden Court of Pauley Pavilion, on the campus of UCLA in Los Angeles, California.",
" With the launch of Nickelodeon Canada in late 2009, Canada broadcast the awards live as it aired in the Eastern, Central, and Mountain time zones of the United States (it was tape-delayed for the Pacific Time Zone) and the awards will be rebroadcast on YTV on April 2, 2010 at 7 p.m. ET.",
" As a result, Canadian kids were able to vote on candidates for the first time.",
" Nickelodeon's sister channels TeenNick and Nicktoons suspended regular programming during the 90-minute duration of the award show to allow viewers to see the awards.",
" The 2010 awards were hosted by Kevin James, who is a first-time \"Kids' Choice\" host."
],
[
"The 1993 Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards was the sixth annual \"Kids Choice Awards\" event, which took place on November 14, 1993.",
" It was hosted by Brian Austin Green, Holly Robinson Peete, and Tori Spelling The event was held at the Pauley Pavilion at UCLA in Los Angeles, California.",
" So far, this is the latest Kids' Choice Awards ceremony date to take place, with the earliest being the 2017 ceremony (March 11, 2017)."
],
[
"Nickelodeon's 24th Annual Kids' Choice Awards were held on April 2, 2011, at 8 p.m. ET at the Galen Center at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, California, US's University Park neighborhood due to renovations disallowing use of traditional venue Pauley Pavilion until at least 2013.",
" Jack Black returned as host for the third time since 2006.",
" The 2011 telecast was the first Kids' Choice Awards to take place in the month of April since 2006, as the previous four Kids' Choice telecasts from 2007 to 2010 were held on the last Saturday in March.",
" Nominees were announced on February 10, 2011, for twenty categories.",
" During the show, the Big Green Help Award was presented to Justin Timberlake, an honor given each year.",
" More than 200 million record-breaking votes were cast for this year's 20-category awards."
],
[
"Julia O'Hara Stiles (born March 28, 1981) is an American actress.",
" Born and raised in New York City, Stiles began acting at age 11 and made her screen debut as Erica Dansby in six episodes of the television series \"Ghostwriter\" (1993–1994).",
" Her first film role was in \"I\" \"Love You, I Love You Not\" (1996), followed by a leading role in the thriller \"Wicked\" (1998), for which she was awarded the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival Award for Best Actress.",
" She went on to gain prominence for her lead roles in teen films such as \"10 Things I Hate About You\" (1999) for which she won MTV Movie Award for Best Breakthrough Performance and was nominated for two Teen Choice Awards, \"Down to You\" (2000), for which she was nominated for another two Teen Choice Awards, and \"Save the Last Dance\" (2001), winning the Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actress and was nominated for the MTV Movie Award for Best Female Performance."
],
[
"Nickelodeon's 22nd Annual Kids' Choice Awards (Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2009) were held on March 28, 2009 at 8 p.m. on the Nell and John Wooden Court of Pauley Pavilion.",
" Dwayne Johnson hosted this awards show which lasted for more than one and half hours.",
" Voting commenced on March 2, 2009.",
" Performers and presenters have been listed at the official site.",
" The Jonas Brothers sang their song, \"Lovebug\", but changed the line \"catch this lovebug again\" to \"catch this slime time again\".",
" By the end of the program, they were named the \"slime gods\".",
" This year marks the last time that the Nickelodeon Orange Blimp was used on the Kids' Choice Awards logo for 4 years.",
" The Nickelodeon Blimp was not used on the Kids' Choice Awards logo again until 2013."
],
[
"Victorious (stylized as \"VICTORiOUS\") is an American sitcom created by Dan Schneider that originally aired on Nickelodeon from March 27, 2010 to February 2, 2013.",
" The series revolves around aspiring singer Tori Vega (portrayed by Victoria Justice), a teenager who attends a performing arts high school called Hollywood Arts High School, after taking her older sister Trina's (Daniella Monet) place in a showcase while getting into screwball situations on a daily basis.",
" On her first day at Hollywood Arts, she meets Andre Harris (Leon Thomas III), Robbie Shapiro (Matt Bennett), Rex Powers (Robbie's puppet), Jade West (Elizabeth Gillies), Cat Valentine (Ariana Grande), and Beck Oliver (Avan Jogia).",
" The series premiered after the 2010 Kids' Choice Awards.",
" The series won for Favorite TV Show award at the 2012 Kids' Choice Awards and 2013 Kids' Choice Awards, even beating out \"iCarly\".",
" \"Victorious\" has had four Emmy nominations."
],
[
"The Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards (also known as the KCAs, Kids' Choice , or Kids' Choice Awards) is an American 90-minute-long annual awards show that airs on Nickelodeon.",
" Usually held on a Saturday day, morning, or night in late March or early April, the show that honors the year's biggest television, movie, and music acts as voted by Nickelodeon viewers.",
" Winners receive a hollow orange blimp figurine, a logo outline for much of the network's 1984–2009 era, which also functions as a kaleidoscope."
],
[
"Carl Harvey \"C. H.\" Greenblatt (born June or October 17, 1972) is an American cartoon screenwriter, producer, and storyboard artist.",
" He has worked on the hit TV series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", and on the Cartoon Network's series \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\" and \"Evil Con Carne\".",
" He is best known as the creator of \"Chowder\" and \"Harvey Beaks\"."
],
[
"Harvey Beaks is an American animated television series created by C.H. Greenblatt for Nickelodeon.",
" The series premiered on March 28, 2015 following the 2015 Kids' Choice Awards."
],
[
"The 21st annual Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards were held at the Pauley Pavilion, Los Angeles, California on March 29, 2008.",
" The show was the first live-action/animated Kids Choice Awards show.",
" The event was hosted by Jack Black.",
" Voting began March 3 on Nick.com and Nicktropolis.",
" A \"Bring on the Nominees\" special hosted by Lil' JJ aired also.",
" The Naked Brothers Band and Miley Cyrus were musical performances for the show.",
" A sweepstakes was announced to promote the show.",
" The number of votes cast broke the record previously set in 2007.",
" 86,708,020 kids cast 88,254,272 votes (since kids were allowed to vote multiple times) between March 3–29 in 18 categories, to honor and vote for their favorites.",
" Votes were cast via Nick.com, Nicktropolis, TurboNick, and for the first time via Nick's new mobile website (wap.nick.com).",
" The award show attracted 7.7 million viewers."
]
]
}
|
5ae763ac5542997b22f6a71b
|
On the coast of what ocean is the birthplace of Diogal Sakho?
|
Atlantic
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Diogal",
"Dakar",
"Dakar"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Iringal",
"Diogal",
"List of beaches in Barbados",
"Assens, Denmark",
"Dakar",
"Gulf of Mexico",
"Shore",
"Ocean color",
"2006 Pangandaran earthquake and tsunami",
"Colonial Beach, Virginia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The famous son of Iringal, Kunjali Marakkar, went on to become the trusted admiral and commanded the Zamorin?s fleet and thwarted the efforts of Portuguese vessels trying their best to make a landing on the Kerala coast.",
" The birthplace of this valiant admiral of the Zamorin is situated on the southern bank of the Mooradi River.",
" Today, Keralites remember his valour and selfless service rendered for his motherland with lot of reverence.",
" The Department of Archaeology took over his birthplace for preserving and also to give an opportunity for generations to come and pay respect to one of Kerala's valiant sons."
],
[
"Diogal Sakho (born 1970, Ngor, Dakar) is a Senegalese singer and musician."
],
[
"The island of Barbados has more than 70 mi of beaches of both pink and white sands, which are made of coral reefs that have been ground into a very fine powder by the waves of the ocean.",
" Beaches on Barbados can be categorized by region: north and east coast beaches, south coast beaches, and west coast beaches.",
" East and north coast beaches are facing the Atlantic Ocean, while the waters of the southern beaches are a combination of both the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea.",
" The west coast, or the Platinum Coast, beaches are brimmed by the warm waters of the Caribbean.",
" This is a list of many of the beaches located in Barbados.",
" There are no private beaches on the island."
],
[
"Assens (] ) is a town with a population of 5,956 (1 January 2014) on the west coast of the island of Funen on the eastern side of the Little Belt in central Denmark.",
" By road, Assens is located 41.2 km southwest of Odense, 34 km northwest of Faaborg, and 33.34 km southeast of Middelfart.",
" Assens is the municipal seat of Assens Municipality in Region of Southern Denmark.",
" It was the birthplace of sculptor Jens Adolf Jerichau who married the well-known portraitest Elisabeth Jerichau-Baumann; both artists' works are exhibited at the local art museum, Vestfyns Kunstmuseum.",
" It is also the birthplace of Denmark football internationals, goalkeeper Thomas Sørensen and striker John Eriksen."
],
[
"Dakar ( ; ] ) is the capital and largest city of Senegal.",
" It is located on the Cap-Vert peninsula on the Atlantic coast and is the westernmost city in the Old World as well as on the African mainland.",
" The city of Dakar proper has a population of 1,030,594, whereas the population of the Dakar metropolitan area is estimated at 2.45 million."
],
[
"The Gulf of Mexico (Spanish: \"Golfo de México\" ) is an ocean basin and a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, largely surrounded by the North American continent.",
" It is bounded on the northeast, north and northwest by the Gulf Coast of the United States, on the southwest and south by Mexico, and on the southeast by Cuba.",
" The U.S. states of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and Florida border the Gulf on the north, which are often referred to as the \"Third Coast\" in comparison with the U.S. Atlantic and Pacific coasts, or sometimes the \"south coast\", in juxtaposition to the Great Lakes region being the \"north coast.\"",
" One of the gulf's seven main areas is the Gulf of Mexico basin."
],
[
"A shore or a shoreline is the fringe of land at the edge of a large body of water, such as an ocean, sea, or lake.",
" In physical oceanography, a shore is the wider fringe that is geologically modified by the action of the body of water past and present, while the beach is at the edge of the shore, representing the intertidal zone where there is one.",
" In contrast to a coast, a shore can border any body of water, while the coast must border an ocean; in that sense a coast is a type of shore; however, coast often refers to an area far wider than the shore, often streaching miles into the interior."
],
[
"The \"color\" of the ocean is determined by the interactions of incident light with substances or particles present in the water.",
" White light from the sun is made up of a combination of colors, which are broken apart by water droplets in a ‘rainbow’ spectrum.",
" Large quantities of water, even in a swimming pool, would appear blue as well.",
" When light hits the water surface, the different colors are absorbed, transmitted, scattered, or reflected in differing intensities by water molecules and other so-called optically-active constituents in suspension in the upper layer of the ocean.",
" The reason open ocean waters often appear blue is due to the absorption and scattering of light.",
" The blue wavelengths of light are scattered, similar to the scattering of blue light in the sky but absorption is a much larger factor than scattering for the clear ocean water.",
" In water, absorption is strong in the red and weak in the blue, thus red light is absorbed quickly in the ocean leaving blue.",
" Almost all sunlight that enters the ocean is absorbed, except very close to the coast.",
" The red, yellow, and green wavelengths of sunlight are absorbed by water molecules in the ocean.",
" When sunlight hits the ocean, some of the light is reflected back directly but most of it penetrates the ocean surface and interacts with the water molecules that it encounters.",
" The red, orange, yellow, and green wavelengths of light are absorbed so that the remaining light we see is composed of the shorter wavelength blues and violets."
],
[
"The 2006 Pangandaran earthquake and tsunami occurred on July 17 at along a subduction zone off the coast of west and central Java, a large and densely populated island in the Indonesian archipelago.",
" The shock had a moment magnitude of 7.7 and a maximum perceived intensity of IV (\"Light\") in Jakarta, the capital and largest city of Indonesia.",
" There were no direct effects of the earthquake's shaking due to its low intensity, and the large loss of life from the event was due to the resulting tsunami, which inundated a 300 km portion of the Java coast that had been unaffected by the earlier 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami that was off the coast of Sumatra.",
" The July 2006 earthquake was also centered in the Indian Ocean, 180 km from the coast of Java, and had a duration of more than three minutes."
],
[
"Colonial Beach is a town in Westmoreland County, Virginia, United States.",
" The population was 3,542 at the 2010 census.",
" Possessing the second-largest beachfront in the state, Colonial Beach was a popular resort town in the early to mid-20th century, before the Chesapeake Bay Bridge made ocean beaches on the Eastern Shore of Maryland more accessible to visitors from Washington, D.C. The family of Alexander Graham Bell maintained a summer home in Colonial Beach, the Bell House, which still stands today.",
" Sloan Wilson, author of \"The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit\", retired and died in Colonial Beach.",
" George Washington, the first President of the United States, was born near here at what is now the George Washington Birthplace National Monument.",
" s of 2011 , the James Monroe Family Home Site, birthplace of President James Monroe, now has a small monument to him."
]
]
}
|
5a80c63e554299260e20a152
|
Who directed a 2016 American romantic comedy-drama that casts features the daughter of English musician Phil Collins?
|
Warren Beatty
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Rules Don't Apply",
"Lily Collins"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hits (Phil Collins album)",
"The Hello, I Must Be Going Tour",
"Buster (film)",
"Simon Collins",
"Lily Collins",
"The Phil Collins Big Band",
"Hugh Padgham",
"Rules Don't Apply",
"Intruder (song)",
"Love Songs: A Compilation... Old and New"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hits (stylized as ...Hits), released in 1998 and again in 2008, following the success of \"In the Air Tonight\" on the Cadbury ad campaign, is the first greatest hits album by English singer-songwriter Phil Collins.",
" The collection included fourteen Top 40 hits, including seven American number 1 songs, spanning from the albums \"Face Value\" (1981) through \"Dance into the Light\" (1996).",
" One new Collins recording, a cover of Cyndi Lauper's \"True Colors\", also appeared on the collection and was a popular song on adult contemporary stations.",
" \"Hits\" was also the first Phil Collins album to include four songs originally recorded for motion pictures (all of them U.S. number 1 hits) as well as his popular duet with Philip Bailey, \"Easy Lover\" (a UK number 1 hit)."
],
[
"The Hello, I Must Be Going Tour was a concert tour by the English musician Phil Collins, which took place in between November 1982 and February 1983, in support of his albums, \"Face Value\" & \"Hello, I Must Be Going!",
"\".",
" It was his first tour as a solo artist, having not gone on tour to support his debut album \"Face Value\".",
" The performance at Perkins Palace in Pasadena, California was filmed for an HBO special which was released as \"Live At Perkins Palace\" on VHS in 1983."
],
[
"Buster is a 1988 British romantic comedy based on characters and events from the Great Train Robbery.",
" It stars musician Phil Collins, Julie Walters, Larry Lamb and Sheila Hancock.",
" The soundtrack featured two Phil Collins singles which topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart."
],
[
"Simon Philip Nando Collins (born 14 September 1976) is a British-Canadian musician, drummer and lead vocalist of the progressive rock band Sound of Contact.",
" Collins is the son of English drummer and singer Phil Collins and Collins' first wife, Andrea Bertorelli.",
" He is the half-brother of actress Joely Collins and of Lily Collins.",
" Reviewers have compared his vocals to his father's."
],
[
"Lily Jane Collins (born 18 March 1989) is a British-American actress, model and writer.",
" The daughter of English musician Phil Collins, and an American mother, Jill Tavelman, she was born in Surrey and moved to Los Angeles as a child.",
" Her first screen role was at the age of two in the BBC series \"Growing Pains\".",
" She went on to study broadcast journalism at the University of Southern California and as a teenager, wrote for \"Seventeen\" magazine, \"Teen Vogue\", and \"The Los Angeles Times\".",
" She was named International Model of the Year by Spain's \"Glamour\" magazine after being selected by Chanel to wear one of their gowns at the Hotel de Crillon in 2007.",
" In 2008, she was named Newest Red Carpet Correspondent and One to Watch in 2008."
],
[
"The Phil Collins Big Band was a side project of English rock drummer, singer and musician Phil Collins, which performed in 1996 and 1998."
],
[
"Hugh Charles Padgham (born 15 February 1955) is an English record producer and audio engineer.",
" He has won four Grammy Awards, for Producer of the Year and Album of the Year for 1985, Record of the Year for 1990, and Engineer of the Year for 1993.",
" A 1992 poll in \"Mix\" magazine voted him one of the world's Top Ten Most Influential Producers.",
" Padgham co-productions include hits by Phil Collins, Genesis, The Human League, Sting, and The Police.",
" He pioneered (with musician Peter Gabriel and producer Steve Lillywhite) the gated reverb drum sound used most famously on the Phil Collins hit \"In the Air Tonight\"."
],
[
"Rules Don't Apply is a 2016 American romantic comedy-drama film written, co-produced and directed by Warren Beatty.",
" The ensemble cast features Beatty, Annette Bening, Matthew Broderick, Lily Collins and Alden Ehrenreich."
],
[
"\"Intruder\" is a song written and performed by English musician Peter Gabriel.",
" The song was the first to use the \"gated drum\" sound created by Hugh Padgham and Phil Collins, with Collins performing the song's drum part.",
" The gated drum effect was later used in Collins' own \"In the Air Tonight\", and appeared frequently through the 1980s, on records such as David Bowie's \"Let's Dance\" and The Power Station's \"Some Like it Hot\"."
],
[
"Love Songs: A Compilation... Old and New is a compilation album by English musician Phil Collins.",
" The album was released by Atlantic Recording Corporation and Rhino Entertainment on 28 September 2004.",
" The album was released only a few months after the box set \"The Platinum Collection\", which appeared earlier in the year (see 2004 in music)."
]
]
}
|
5a74661155429929fddd840b
|
Which Canadian mine was a goldmine, out of the Kemess Mine in British Columbia and Ontario's Temagami-Lorrain Mine?
|
Kemess Mine
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kemess Mine",
"Temagami-Lorrain Mine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Temagami-Lorrain Mine",
"Sustut Peak",
"Hedley Mascot Mine",
"Kemess Creek Airport",
"Pitt Lake's lost gold mine",
"Thompson Creek Metals",
"Thutade Lake",
"Cascadero Falls",
"Cassiar, British Columbia",
"Kemess Mine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Temagami-Lorrain Mine is an abandoned surface and underground mine in Northeastern Ontario, Canada.",
" It is located about 10 km northeast of the town of Temagami near Sauvé Lake in central Cassels Township.",
" It is named after the Temagami-Lorrain Mining Company, which carried out work on the property in the early 1900s."
],
[
"Sustut Peak, 2481 m (8140 ft), prominence: 1231 m, is the highest summit in the drainage of the Sustut River in British Columbia, Canada.",
" Located in the Hogem Ranges west of Sustut Lake, which is at the Sustut River's headwaters, it is 8 km southwest of the road to the Kemess Mine"
],
[
"The Hedley Mascot Mine was a gold mine in Hedley, British Columbia, Canada.",
" Gold was first discovered in the Nickel Plate Mountain area in 1897 and several small mines were developed over the years.",
" The Hedley Mascot Mine operated between 1936 and 1949 and was one of the most unusual mining operations in the world, being built entirely on the side of a mountain, 5,000 feet above the town of Hedley or seven thousand feet above sea level.",
" In the 1990s, the British Columbia government was going to burn the site down because it posed a safety risk, but the Minister of Tourism at the time intervened and, in 1995, steps were taken to preserve the site as a Provincial Heritage resource."
],
[
"Kemess Creek Airport, (TC LID: CBQ7) , is located near Kemess Mine, British Columbia, Canada."
],
[
"Pitt Lake's Lost Gold Mine is a legendary lost mine said to be near Pitt Lake, British Columbia, Canada, the supposed wealth of which has held the imagination of people worldwide for more than a century.",
" Ever since the years of the Fraser Canyon Gold Rush prospectors and adventurers have been looking for the mine and gold-rush rumors have evolved into legends repeated and enriched over time.",
" The mysterious riches are known as Slumach’s Lost Mine, or Lost Creek Mine."
],
[
"Thompson Creek Metals Company Inc. is a full cycle mining company with acquisition, exploration, development, and operation in North America.",
"</small> The corporate office is located in Denver, Colorado.",
" The company primarily produces copper, gold, and molybdenum.",
"</small> In the past several years, the Company has evolved from being a major primary molybdenum producer to becoming a copper and gold mining company with the construction and development of the Mount Milligan (open-pit copper-gold) mine and concentrator in British Columbia, Canada.",
" Mount Milligan is Thompson Creek Metals principal operation and the company owns 100% of this property.",
"</small> The company also owns 100% of its Thompson Creek Mine (open-pit molybdenum and concentrator) in Idaho.",
" Thompson Creek Metals owns 75% joint venture interest in two other properties, including its Endako Mine (open-pit molybdenum, concentrator and roaster) in British Columbia, and its Langeloth Metallurgical Facility (roaster) in Pennsylvania.",
"</small> Thompson Creek Metals has additional development projects, including the Berg property in British Columbia (exploration of copper, molybdenum, and silver).",
"</small> </small>"
],
[
"Thutade Lake is located in the Omineca Mountains of the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada.",
" About 40 km in length, and no more than about 2 km wide, the lake is primarily significant as the ultimate source of the Mackenzie River.",
" The lake is at the head of the Finlay River, which joins the Peace River via Williston Lake.",
" The area is very remote, being located about 260 km north of Smithers, although several mining operations for ores containing copper, lead, zinc and silver have occurred around the lake.",
" The largest of these is the Kemess Mine, an iron and copper property originally owned by Royal Oak Mines and now by Northgate Minerals, located in the valley of Kemess Creek, which is off the northeast end of Thutade Lake.",
" The mine is accessed by the Omineca Resource Road and other resource routes, and is 400 km by road from Prince George.",
" Just downstream from the outlet of Thutade Lake, the Finlay plunges over 180 ft Cascadero Falls, and then through a series of cataracts in a twisting course until it begins its main northeastward trend.",
" Cascadero Falls is slated for hydroelectric development in connection with the power needs of the area's mines."
],
[
"Cascadero Falls is a waterfall on the Finlay River in the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada, located just below that river's head at the outlet of Thutade Lake.",
" The height of the falls is 180 ft and below it there are numerous cascades or rapids in a twisting course prior to the river's general northeastward trend from this area.",
" The falls are slated for hydroelectric development in connection with the area's mines, the largest of which is the Kemess Mine owned by Northgate Minerals Inc., located just east of the foot of Thutade Lake in the valley of Kemess Creek."
],
[
"Cassiar is a ghost town in British Columbia, Canada.",
" It was a small company-owned asbestos mining town located in the Cassiar Mountains of Northern British Columbia north of Dease Lake.",
" After forty years of operation, starting in 1952, the mine was unexpectedly forced to close in 1992.",
" The closure was driven by a combination of factors including diminished demand for asbestos and expensive complications faced after converting from an open-pit mine to an underground mine.",
" Most of the contents of the town, including a few houses, were sold off and trucked away.",
" Most of the houses were bull-dozed and burned to the ground.",
" The mill was briefly reactivated in 1999 by Cassiar Chrysotile Inc which had a reclamation permit to clean up the site.",
" 11,000 tons of asbestos were exported before the mill burned down on Christmas Day of 2000, effectively halting all production.",
" Today the streets are bare and flowers bloom where the houses once stood.",
" Residents living between the townsite and the Stewart-Cassiar Highway, and on the highway itself, who originally obtained phone service from the Cassiar exchange, were moved to the nearby Good Hope Lake exchange in fall 2006 and the Cassiar exchange shut down."
],
[
"The Kemess Mine was an open-pit copper and gold mine, located just northeast of the foot of Thutade Lake, at the head of the Finlay River, in the Omineca Mountains of the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada.",
" It was operated by Royal Oak Mines from 1998 to 1999, when it was bought by Northgate Minerals.",
" Northgate operated the mine until its closure in 2011; that year Northgate was taken over by AuRico Gold.",
" In 2014 AuRico Gold partitioned off its portion of kemess Mine ownership creating a new company called AuRico Metals.",
" AuRico Metals is actively implementing permits for a block caving mine."
]
]
}
|
5a81f5c35542990a1d231ef8
|
Frederick Wiseman and William Malone, have which mutual occupation?
|
filmmaker
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Frederick Wiseman",
"William Malone (director)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frederick Wiseman",
"High School (1968 film)",
"Titicut Follies",
"Parasomnia (film)",
"State Legislature (film)",
"William Malone (director)",
"La Danse (film)",
"Supernova (2000 film)",
"Law and Order (1969 film)",
"The Plagues"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frederick Wiseman (born January 1, 1930) is an American filmmaker, documentarian, and theatre director.",
" His work is \"devoted primarily to exploring American institutions\".",
" He has been called \"one of the most important and original filmmakers working today\"."
],
[
"High School is a 1968 American documentary film directed by Frederick Wiseman that shows a typical day for a group of students at Northeast High School in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" It was one of the first direct cinema (or cinéma vérité) documentaries.",
" It was shot over five weeks in March and April 1968.",
" The film was not shown in Philadelphia at the time of its release, due to Wiseman's concerns over what he called \"vague talk\" of a lawsuit."
],
[
"Titicut Follies is a 1967 American Direct Cinema documentary film directed by Frederick Wiseman and filmed by John Marshall, about the patient-inmates of Bridgewater State Hospital for the criminally insane, a Massachusetts Correctional Institution in Bridgewater, Massachusetts.",
" In 1967 the film won awards in Germany and Italy.",
" Later on, Wiseman made a number of such films examining social institutions (e.g. hospitals, police, schools, etc.) in the United States."
],
[
"Parasomnia is an independent horror film directed by William Malone and stars Jeffrey Combs, Timothy Bottoms and Dylan Purcell.",
" The filming was funded by Malone himself, and its release was delayed due to difficulties securing distribution."
],
[
"State Legislature is a 2007 American documentary film directed by Frederick Wiseman.",
" It details the workings of the Idaho Legislature.",
" Wiseman filmed for a total of 160 hours over a full 12-week session of the legislature, later editing his content down to a 3 ½ hour film.",
" Wiseman was interested in the topic as a way to show one of the more basic political systems in America at work.",
" It was first broadcast on PBS on June 2007."
],
[
"William Malone (born 1953) is an American horror filmmaker who directed such films as the 1999 remake \"House on Haunted Hill\", \"Scared to Death\", \"Creature\", and \"FeardotCom\"."
],
[
"La Danse: The Paris Opera Ballet (French: La danse - Le ballet de l'Opéra de Paris ) is a 2009 French documentary film directed by Frederick Wiseman.",
" Besides aiming to reveal \"how the company functions as an organic whole\", the film follows the production of seven ballets by the Paris Opera Ballet.",
" The ballets featured are:"
],
[
"Supernova is a 2000 Swiss-American science fiction horror film written by David C. Wilson, William Malone and Daniel Chuba and directed by Walter Hill, credited as \"Thomas Lee.\"",
" \"Thomas Lee\" was chosen as a directorial pseudonym for release, as the name Alan Smithee had become too well known as a badge of a film being disowned by its makers.",
" It was originally developed in 1988 by director William Malone as \"Dead Star,\" with paintings by H. R. Giger and a plot that had been called \"\"Hellraiser\" in outer space.\"",
" Jack Sholder was hired for substantial uncredited reshoots, and Francis Ford Coppola was brought in for editing purposes.",
" Various sources suggest that little of Hill's work remains in the theatrical cut of the film.",
" The film shares several plot similarities with the film \"Event Horizon,\" released in 1997, and \"Alien Cargo,\" released in 1999.",
" The cast featured James Spader, Angela Bassett, Robert Forster, Lou Diamond Phillips, Peter Facinelli, Robin Tunney, and Wilson Cruz.",
" This film was shot by cinematographer Lloyd Ahern and scored by composers David C. Williams and Burkhard Dallwitz."
],
[
"Law and Order is a 1969 documentary film by Frederick Wiseman that shows the daily routine of officers of the Kansas City Police Department.",
" It was Wiseman's third film after \"Titicut Follies\" (1967) and \"High School\" (1968).",
" The films were among the earliest examples of direct cinema by a U.S. filmmaker."
],
[
"The Plagues were an American garage rock band from Lansing, Michigan who were active in the 1960s (not to be confused with other bands of the period named \"the Plagues\").",
" They were led by bass player, principal songwriter, and vocalist William Malone.",
" The group had a local and regional hit with \"I’ve Been Through It Before\".",
" Malone left the band in 1966 to join the Frightened Trees, as the remaining members formed a new group out of the ashes of the Plagues, the Plain Brown Wrapper.",
" Malone later became a successful Hollywood movie director, whose 2008 horror thriller \"Parasomnia\" included \"I’ve Been Through It Before\", as well as other songs by the Plagues and other 1960s garage bands.",
" In the intervening years the Plagues work has attracted a following amongst garage rock enthusiasts and collectors."
]
]
}
|
5adc71ef55429947ff173968
|
How many miles is the interstate that includes the southern terminus of U.S. Route 73?
|
424
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"U.S. Route 73",
"Interstate 70 in Kansas"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New Jersey Route 73",
"U.S. Route 73",
"Pennsylvania Route 73",
"Ohio State Route 247",
"Interstate 70 in Kansas",
"Ohio State Route 73",
"Ohio State Route 4",
"West Virginia Route 44",
"Ohio State Route 852",
"Parham Road"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Route 73 is a state highway in the southern part of the U.S. state of New Jersey.",
" It runs 34.64 mi as an outer bypass of the Camden area from an intersection with U.S. Route 322 in Folsom, Atlantic County to the Tacony-Palmyra Bridge in Palmyra, Burlington County, where it continues into Philadelphia, Pennsylvania as Pennsylvania Route 73.",
" South of the interchange with the Atlantic City Expressway in Winslow Township, Camden County, Route 73 is a two-lane undivided county-maintained road and is signed as County Route 561 Spur, a spur of County Route 561 (CR 561).",
" North of the Atlantic City Expressway, the route is maintained by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and is mostly four lanes, with the portion north of the County Route 561 concurrency a divided highway.",
" North of the U.S. Route 30 (US 30) interchange near Berlin, Route 73 runs through suburban areas of the Delaware Valley, intersecting Route 70 in Marlton, the New Jersey Turnpike and Interstate 295 (I-295) in Mount Laurel Township, Route 38 and Route 41 in Maple Shade Township, Route 90 in Cinnaminson Township, and U.S. Route 130 in Pennsauken Township."
],
[
"U.S. Route 73 is a north–south United States highway that runs for 113 mi from northeast Kansas to southeast Nebraska.",
" The highway's southern terminus is Bonner Springs, Kansas at I-70.",
" Its northern terminus is near Dawson, Nebraska at US 75."
],
[
"Pennsylvania Route 73 (PA 73) is a 62.32 mi long east–west state highway in southeastern Pennsylvania.",
" It runs from PA 61 in Leesport southeast to the New Jersey state line on the Tacony-Palmyra Bridge over the Delaware River in Philadelphia, where it continues as New Jersey Route 73.",
" The route passes through rural areas of Berks County, crossing U.S. Route 222 (US 222) in Maiden Creek before continuing southeast through Oley and Boyertown.",
" PA 73 continues into Montgomery County and intersects PA 100 in Gilbertsville and PA 29 in Schwenksville before it continues into the northwest suburbs of Philadelphia.",
" The route passes through Skippack and intersects US 202 in Center Square, PA 309 in Springfield Township, and PA 611 near Jenkintown.",
" PA 73 continues through Northeast Philadelphia on Cottman Avenue, crossing US 1 (Roosevelt Boulevard) and US 13 (Frankford Avenue) before coming to an interchange with Interstate 95 (I-95) near the Tacony-Palmyra Bridge."
],
[
"State Route 247 (SR 247) is a 30.49 mi long north–south state highway in the southern part of the U.S. state of Ohio.",
" SR 247 has its southern terminus at a dead end overlooking the Ohio River 0.35 mi south of its junction with U.S. Route 52 (US 52), nearly 4.75 mi northeast of Manchester.",
" The northern terminus of SR 247 is at a signalized intersection with State Route 73 in Hillsboro."
],
[
"In the U.S. state of Kansas, Interstate 70 contains the first segment to start being paved and to be completed in the Interstate Highway System.",
" It extends from the Colorado border near the town of Kanorado to the Missouri border in Kansas City.",
" The route covers 424 mi and passes through several of the state's principal cities in the process including Kansas City, Topeka, and Salina.",
" The route also passes through the cities of Lawrence, Junction City, and Abilene."
],
[
"State Route 73 (SR 73) is an east–west state highway in the southern portion of the U.S. state of Ohio.",
" Its western terminus is on U.S. Route 27 in Oxford at the intersection of SR 732.",
" SR 73’s eastern terminus is in Portsmouth at US 23; this is also the southern terminus of SR 104, and the two state routes run concurrent for over 6 mi from this point north.",
" Once SR 73 enters Scioto County, it is designated as the Scenic Scioto Heritage Trail by the Ohio Department of Transportation."
],
[
"State Route 4 (SR 4), formerly known as Inter-county Highway 4 until 1921 and State Highway 4 in 1922, is a major north–south state highway in Ohio.",
" It is the fifth longest state route in Ohio.",
" Its southern terminus is at U.S. Route 42 in Cincinnati, Ohio, and its northern terminus is at U.S. Route 6 in Sandusky, Ohio.",
" Its path is nearly ruler-straight for many miles.",
" Some portions of the route are still marked as Dixie Highway.",
" The northern portion was constructed by the Columbus and Sandusky Turnpike Company, see Turnpike Lands."
],
[
"West Virginia Route 44 is a north–south state highway located within Logan County, West Virginia.",
" The southern terminus of the route is at U.S. Route 52 one mile south of Mountain View.",
" The northern terminus is at West Virginia Route 73 in Logan.",
" It is marked as the Jerry West Highway after the basketball player who had jersey 44."
],
[
"State Route 852 (SR 852) is a north–south state highway in the southern portion of the U.S. state of Ohio.",
" Its southern terminus is at the Kentucky state line on the Carl Perkins Memorial Bridge over the Ohio River near Portsmouth, and its northern terminus is at an interchange with the State Route 73/State Route 104 concurrency, just north of a complex interchange with U.S. Route 52 about 1.75 mi west of Portsmouth."
],
[
"Parham Road is a circumferential highway in Henrico County in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" The highway runs 12.08 mi from Virginia State Route 150 (SR 150) near Tuckahoe east to U.S. Route 301 (US 301) and SR 2 in Chamberlayne.",
" Parham Road serves the northwestern suburbs of Richmond, including Tuckahoe, Laurel, and Chamberlayne.",
" The four-lane divided highway intersects all of the major highways that extend northwest and north from the city, including Interstate 64 (I-64) and I-95.",
" Parham Road is county maintained except for the portion that is State Route 73, a connector between US 1 and I-95.",
" The Parham Road name was applied to a small portion of the current route by the early 20th century.",
" SR 73 was constructed in the early 1960s.",
" Most of Parham Road from SR 6 to US 1 was constructed as new four-lane divided highway by Henrico County in the late 1960s; the existing sections were upgraded at the same time.",
" The highway was extended east to its present terminus in the late 1970s.",
" Parham Road was completed south to its present western terminus in 1990 concurrent with the extension of SR 150 across the James River from the Southside of Richmond to Henrico County."
]
]
}
|
5a82b88255429940e5e1a91e
|
There is a recurring theme in two American comic books published by Marvel Comics. One has a character Doctor Minerva while the other has a character Rauul. What name do these two comics have in common?
|
Kree
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Doctor Minerva",
"Kree"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Deathlok",
"Marvel Cinematic Universe",
"Doctor Strange",
"Phantom Reporter",
"Angel (Thomas Halloway)",
"Namor",
"Cloak of Levitation",
"Kree",
"Doctor Minerva",
"Captain America"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Deathlok (also referred to as \"Deathlok the Demolisher\") is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" He first appeared in \"Astonishing Tales\" #25 (Aug.",
" 1974), created by Rich Buckler and Doug Moench.",
" At least three subsequent Marvel characters have used the \"Deathlok\" identity since then.",
" A recurring theme among these characters is that a dead human has been reanimated with cybernetic technology.",
" \"Deathlok technology\" has also been used thematically by Marvel writers in other stories.",
" The character has also appeared on television in animation and live action."
],
[
"The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) is an American media franchise and shared universe that is centered on a series of superhero films, independently produced by Marvel Studios and based on characters that appear in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The franchise has expanded to include comic books, short films, television series, and digital series.",
" The shared universe, much like the original Marvel Universe in comic books, was established by crossing over common plot elements, settings, cast, and characters.",
" Phil Coulson, portrayed by Clark Gregg, is an original character to the MCU and the only character to appear across all the different media of the MCU."
],
[
"Doctor Stephen Vincent Strange, M.D., is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" Created by artist Steve Ditko and writer Stan Lee, the character first appeared in \"Strange Tales\" #110 (cover-dated July 1963).",
" Doctor Strange serves as the Sorcerer Supreme, the primary protector of Earth against magical and mystical threats.",
" Inspired by stories of black magic and \"Chandu the Magician\", Strange was created during the Silver Age of Comic Books to bring a different kind of character and themes of mysticism to Marvel Comics."
],
[
"The Phantom Reporter (Richard \"Dick\" Jones) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" For several decades, the character's only appearance was in \"Daring Mystery Comics\" #3, published by Timely Comics, the forerunner to Marvel Comics, during the period known to fans and historians as the Golden Age of Comic Books."
],
[
"The Angel (Thomas Halloway, often shortened to Tom Halloway) is a fictional character, a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" Created by artist Paul Gustavson and an unconfirmed writer during the Golden Age of Comic Books, the Angel first appeared in \"Marvel Comics\" #1 (Oct. 1939), the first publication of Marvel Comics' predecessor, Timely Comics."
],
[
"Namor the Sub-Mariner ( ) (Namor McKenzie) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" Debuting in early 1939, the character was created by writer-artist Bill Everett for Funnies Inc., one of the first \"packagers\" in the early days of comic books that supplied comics on demand to publishers looking to enter the new medium.",
" Initially created for the unreleased comic \"Motion Picture Funnies Weekly\", the Sub-Mariner first appeared publicly in \"Marvel Comics\" #1 (cover-dated Oct. 1939) – the first comic book from Timely Comics, the 1930s–1940s predecessor of the company Marvel Comics.",
" During that period, known to historians and fans as the Golden Age of Comic Books, the Sub-Mariner was one of Timely's top three characters, along with Captain America and the original Human Torch.",
" Everett said the character's name was inspired by Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poem, \"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner\".",
" Everett came up with \"Namor\" by writing down noble sounding names backwards and thought Roman/Namor looked the best."
],
[
"The Cloak of Levitation is a fictional item appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The Cloak of Levitation is depicted as a potent mystical item otherwise known as a \"relic\" by the movie Doctor Strange (2016) worn by the character Doctor Strange.",
" The primary purpose of the cloak is to give its wearer the ability to levitate and fly.",
" The first appearance of the first (blue) cloak was in \"Strange Tales\" #114 (November 1963).",
" The first appearance of the second (red) cloak was in \"Strange Tales\" #127 (December 1964)."
],
[
"The Kree, briefly known as the Ruul, are a fictional scientifically and technologically advanced militaristic alien race appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" They are native to the planet Hala in the Large Magellanic Cloud."
],
[
"Doctor Minerva is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" Doctor Minerva is a Kree geneticist.",
" She was an enemy of the rogue Kree agent Captain Mar-Vell, and later became the partner of Captain Atlas."
],
[
"Captain America is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" Created by cartoonists Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in \"Captain America Comics\" #1 (cover dated March 1941) from Timely Comics, a predecessor of Marvel Comics.",
" Captain America was designed as a patriotic supersoldier who often fought the Axis powers of World War II and was Timely Comics' most popular character during the wartime period.",
" The popularity of superheroes waned following the war and the \"Captain America\" comic book was discontinued in 1950, with a short-lived revival in 1953.",
" Since Marvel Comics revived the character in 1964, Captain America has remained in publication."
]
]
}
|
5adde4855542992200553b8f
|
What genre of films are both Outfoxed and Transparent?
|
documentary
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Outfoxed",
"Transparent (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Transparent (film)",
"Outfoxed",
"Mathematical fiction",
"Transparent heating film",
"Transparent conducting film",
"The Red Sense",
"LED Film",
"Genre Films",
"Carbon nanotube actuators",
"Eikos"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Transparent is a 2005 documentary film written, directed, and produced by Jules Rosskam.",
" Its title is a play on the words “trans” and “parent” implying the invisibility of transgender parenting in society today.",
" The documentary follows 19 female-to-male transsexuals from 14 different states who have given birth to, and in most cases, gone on to raise, their biological children and the challenges they face while transitioning."
],
[
"Outfoxed: Rupert Murdoch's War on Journalism is a 2004 documentary film by filmmaker Robert Greenwald about Fox News Channel and its owner, Rupert Murdoch, promotion of right-wing views.",
" The film says this bias belies the channel's motto of being \"Fair and Balanced\"."
],
[
"Mathematical fiction is a genre of creative fictional work in which mathematics and mathematicians play important roles.",
" The form and the medium of the works are not important.",
" The genre may include short stories, novels or plays; comic books; films, videos, or audios.",
" One of the earliest, and much studied, work of this genre is , an 1884 satirical novella by the English schoolmaster Edwin Abbott Abbott.",
" Mathematical fiction may have existed since ancient times, but it was recently rediscovered as a genre of literature; since then there has been a growing body of literature in this genre, and the genre has attracted a growing body of readers.",
" For example, Abbot's Flatland spawned a sequel in the 21st century: a novel titled \"Flatterland\", authored by Ian Stewart and published in 2001."
],
[
"Transparent heating film, also called transparent heating plastic or heating transparent polymer film is a thin and flexible polymer film with a conductive optical coating.",
" Transparent heating films may be rated at 2,5 kWatt/square meter at pressures below 48 volts direct current (VDC).",
" This allows heating with secure transformers delivering voltages which will not hurt the human body.",
" Transparent conductive polymer films may be used for heating transparent glasses.",
" A combination with transparent SMD electronic for multipurpose applications, is also possible.",
" It is also a variant of carbon Heating film."
],
[
"Transparent conducting films (TCFs) are thin films of optically transparent and electrically conductive material.",
" They are an important component in a number of electronic devices including liquid-crystal displays, OLEDs, touchscreens and photovoltaics.",
" While indium tin oxide (ITO) is the most widely used, alternatives include other transparent conductive oxides (TCOs), conductive polymers, metal grids, carbon nanotubes (CNT), graphene, nanowire meshes and ultra thin metal films."
],
[
"The Red Sense (\"Vignean Krohom\" Khmer: វិញ្ញាណក្រហម ) is a 2006 Khmer-Australian supernatural thriller film.",
" It was director Tim Pek's debut film and was produced by Transparent Pictures.",
" The success of \"The Red Sense\" led Transparent Pictures to produce films such as Bokator and Annoyed.",
" \"The Red Sense\" was first released in Australia in August 2008, and though banned for general release there, screened in Cambodia in December that year.",
" It is rated M (Recommended for mature audiences) by the Office of Film and Literature Classification of Australia."
],
[
"LED Film, also called LED-embedded Light Film is a new technology of surface-mount light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on flexible transparent conductive polymer films.",
" This technology is based on the use of a cold curing pick-and-place process on transparent conductive plastics."
],
[
"Genre Films, usually credited as Kinberg Genre, is the production company founded by screenwriter-producer Simon Kinberg.",
" Genre Films in April 2010 signed a first look deal with 20th Century Fox. \"",
"Variety\" said the deal with Genre Films gave Fox \"direct access\" to ideas by Kinberg.",
" Aditya Sood became president of production, and Josh Feldman became director of development.",
" In December 2013, Genre Films renewed its deal with Fox for three additional years."
],
[
"The exceptional electrical and mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes have made them alternatives to the traditional electrical actuators for both microscopic and macroscopic applications.",
" Carbon nanotubes are very good conductors of both electricity and heat, and they are also very strong and elastic molecules in certain directions.",
" These properties are difficult to find in the same material and very needed for high performance actuators.",
" For current carbon nanotube actuators, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) and bundles of MWNTs have been widely used mostly due to the easiness of handling and robustness.",
" Solution dispersed thick films and highly ordered transparent films of carbon nanotubes have been used for the macroscopic applications."
],
[
"Eikos, Inc is a technology company based in Franklin, Massachusetts that is developing transparent, electrically conductive carbon nanotube films and nanotube inks for transparent conductive coatings.",
" Eikos has branded its technology as Invisicon.",
" It was founded in 1996 by Joseph Piche."
]
]
}
|
5ab95b8655429970cfb8ea89
|
Which is the larger dog breed, Lakeland Terrier or Schapendoes?
|
Schapendoes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lakeland Terrier",
"Lakeland Terrier",
"Schapendoes",
"Schapendoes"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yorkshire Terrier",
"Breed standard (dogs)",
"American Pit Bull Terrier",
"Lakeland Terrier",
"Schapendoes",
"Irish Terrier",
"American Russell Terrier Club",
"Airedale Terrier",
"Kerry Blue Terrier",
"Teddy Roosevelt Terrier"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Yorkshire Terrier is a small dog breed of terrier type, developed during the 19th century in Yorkshire, England, to catch rats in clothing mills.",
" The defining feature of the breed is its maximum size of 7 lb , although some may exceed this and grow up to 15 lb .",
" It is placed in the Toy Terrier section of the Terrier Group by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale and in the Toy Group or Companion Group by other kennel clubs, including the American Kennel Club.",
" A popular companion dog, the Yorkshire Terrier has also been part of the development of other breeds, such as the Australian Silky Terrier.",
" It has a grey, black, and tan coat, and the breed's nickname is \"Yorkie\"."
],
[
"A breed standard (also called bench standard or the standard) in the dog fancy is a set of guidelines covering specific \"externally observable\" qualities such as \"appearance\", \"movement\", and \"temperament\" for that dog breed.",
" Breed standards are not scientific documents, but are written for each breed by clubs of hobbyists called breed clubs for their own specific requirements.",
" Details and definitions within breed standards for a specific dog breed may vary from breed club to breed club and from country to country.",
" Dog breed standards are similar in form and function to breed standards for other domesticated animals."
],
[
"The American Pit Bull Terrier (APBT) is a dog breed.",
" It is a medium-sized, solidly-built, intelligent, short-haired dog whose early ancestors came from the British Isles.",
" When compared with the English Staffordshire Bull Terrier (another breed within the type commonly called pit bulls), the American Pit Bull Terrier is larger by margins of 6 - in height and 25 - in weight.",
" The American Pit Bull Terrier varies in size.",
" Males normally are about 18-21 inches (45–53 cm) in height and around 35-60 pounds (15–27 kg) in weight.",
" Females are normally around 17-20 inches (43–50 cm) in height and 30-50 pounds (13–22 kg) in weight."
],
[
"The Lakeland Terrier is a dog breed, which takes its name from its place of origin, the Lake District in England.",
" The dog is a small to mid-size member of the Terrier family.",
" While independent in personality, it interacts well with owners and all family members, and is mostly hypo-allergenic (non shedding).",
" The breed is not widely owned in the United States."
],
[
"The Schapendoes (] ) or Dutch Sheepdog, is a breed of dog originating in the Netherlands.",
" The Schapendoes was originally a herding dog and general farm dog, but today also participates in dog sports such as agility and flyball."
],
[
"The Irish Terrier () is a dog breed from Ireland, one of many breeds of terrier.",
" The Irish Terrier is considered one of the oldest terrier breeds.",
" The Dublin dog show in 1873 was the first to provide a separate class for Irish Terriers.",
" By the 1880s, Irish Terriers were the fourth most popular breed in Ireland and Britain."
],
[
"The American Russell Terrier Club (formerly named the English Jack Russell Terrier Club), founded by JoAnn Stoll in 1995, was the first registry in the United States to maintain the Russell Terrier as a separate breed from the Parson Russell Terrier.",
" The American Jack Russell Terrier Club is affiliated with both the United Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club.",
" The purpose of the early founders was to establish a registry for the perpetuation and development of the Russell Terrier as a pure strain of working Jack Russell Terrier keeping their blood and type pure within the registry to works towards Kennel Club recognition as an official breed in the US.",
" On January 1, 2001, the United Kennel Club recognized the Russell Terrier as an official breed, designating only the stock from the American Russell Terrier Club as Foundation stock for the UKC Russell Terrier.",
" In 2004 the American Russell Terrier Club submitted an official request to include the American Russell Terrier Club stock into the AKC FSS Program to work towards becoming an official breed under the perimeters.",
" On December 8, 2004, the AKC officially accepted the Russell Terrier."
],
[
"The Airedale Terrier (often shortened to \"Airedale\"), also called Bingley Terrier and Waterside Terrier, is a dog breed of the terrier type that originated in the valley (\"dale\") of the River Aire, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England.",
" It is traditionally called the \"King of Terriers\" because it is the largest of the terrier breeds.",
" The Airedale was bred from the Old English Black and Tan Terrier (now extinct), the Bull Terrier, the Otterhound and probably some other Terrier breeds, originally to serve as an all around working farm dog.",
" In Britain this breed has also been used as a war dog, guide dog and police dog.",
" In the United States, this breed has been used to hunt big game, upland birds, and water fowl, and serve in many other working capacities."
],
[
"The Kerry Blue Terrier (also known as the Irish Blue Terrier) () is a breed of dog.",
" Originally bred to control \"vermin\" including rats, rabbits, badgers, foxes, otters and hares, over time the Kerry became a general working dog used for a variety of jobs including herding cattle and sheep, and as a guard dog.",
" Today the Kerry has spread around the world as a companion and working dog.",
" Despite a Kerry Blue winning Crufts (the most important UK dog show) in 2000, it remains an \"unfashionable\" breed, and is distinctly uncommon; however, it not as threatened as some of the other terrier breeds such as Skye Terrier, Sealyham Terrier, and Dandie Dinmont Terrier."
],
[
"The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a small to medium-sized American hunting terrier.",
" Lower-set with shorter legs, more muscular, and heavier bone density than its cousin the American Rat Terrier.",
" There is much diversity in the history of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier breed and it shares a common early history with the American Rat Terrier, Fox Paulistinha and Tenterfield Terrier.",
" It is said the Rat Terrier background stems from the terriers or other dogs that were brought over by early English and other working class immigrants.",
" Since the breed was a farm, hunting and utility dog there was little to no planned breeding other than breeding dogs with agreeable traits to each other in order to produce the desired work ethic in the dog.",
" It is assumed that the Feist (dog), Bull Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Whippet, Italian Greyhound, the now extinct English White Terrier, Turnspit dog and or Wry Legged Terrier all share in the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's ancestry.",
" These early Ratting Terriers were then most likely bred to the Beagle or Beagle cross bred dogs (for increased scenting ability) and other dogs.",
" Maximizing the influences from these various breeds provides the modern Teddy Roosevelt Terrier with a keen sense of awareness and prey drive, an acute sense of smell and a very high intellect.",
" Although they tend to be aloof with strangers they are devoted companion dogs with a strong desire to please and be near their owners side at all times."
]
]
}
|
5ac26e1a55429963665199b4
|
What cityt did Samuel Clucas study in while playing during the end of the 2008-09 season?
|
City of Lincoln, England.
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sam Clucas",
"Lincoln College, Lincolnshire"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2008–09 Chamois Niortais F.C. season",
"2008–09 Aston Villa F.C. season",
"2008–09 Paris Saint-Germain F.C. season",
"2008–09 UE Lleida season",
"Lincoln College, Lincolnshire",
"2008–09 Panathinaikos F.C. season",
"2008–09 Real Madrid C.F. season",
"2008–09 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"Sam Clucas",
"2008–09 PFC CSKA Sofia season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2008–09 season was the first season that Chamois Niortais returned to the Championnat National following their relegation from Ligue 2 at the end of the previous campaign.",
" Denis Troch was hired as the new head coach, replacing Samuel Michel.",
" Niort won only 9 of their 38 league matches and their total of 41 points saw the team finish 17th in the Championnat National, which meant relegation to the Championnat de France amateur for the first time in the club's history in the 2008–09 season."
],
[
"The 2008–09 season was Aston Villa's 134th professional season; their 98th season in the top-flight and their 21st consecutive season in the top flight of English football, the Premier League.",
" They were managed by Martin O'Neill – in his third season since replacing David O'Leary.",
" The 2008–09 season was the first spell in European competition for O'Neill, and the first for Villa, in 6 seasons."
],
[
"The 2008–09 season was French football club Paris Saint-Germain's 36th professional season, their 36th season in Ligue 1 and their 35th consecutive season in French top-flight.",
" Paris Saint-Germain was managed by Paul Le Guen.",
" The capital club was chaired by Charles Villeneuve until Sébastien Bazin took over.",
" Paris Saint-Germain was present in the 2008–09 Ligue 1, the 2008–09 Coupe de France and the 2008–09 Coupe de la Ligue.",
" Last season's League Cup win allowed the capital club to participate in the 2008–09 UEFA Cup.",
" Paris Saint-Germain's average home gate for the 2008–09 season was 40,902, the second-highest in the Ligue 1."
],
[
"The 2008–09 season is UE Lleida's 17th season in Segunda División B.",
" This article shows player statistics and all matches that the club have and will play during the 2008–09 season."
],
[
"Lincoln College is a predominantly further education college based in the City of Lincoln, England."
],
[
"The 2008–09 season is Panathinaikos' 50th consecutive season in the Superleague Greece.",
" They have qualified for the UEFA Champions League second qualifying round for the 2008–09 season.",
" The 2007–08 season ended with Jose Peseiro's removal from the team's bench.",
" After a year's absence they will return to Athens Olympic Stadium for the season.",
" On 27 May 2008 after two hours of conversations between Panathinaikos chairmen,it was decided that Nikos Pateras would take over as Panathinaikos president.",
" On 13 June 2008 Panathinaikos announced that the new team coach will be Henk ten Cate for the next two years."
],
[
"The 2008–09 season was Real Madrid Club de Fútbol's 78th season in La Liga.",
" This article shows statistics of the club's players in the season, and also lists all matches that the club played in the 2008–09 season."
],
[
"The 2008–09 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in competitive college basketball during the 2008–09 NCAA Division I season.",
" The 2008–09 season marked the team's ninety-second consecutive season as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) Big Ten Conference.",
" The team finished the season with a 21–14 overall record and a 9–9 conference record.",
" The 9–9 conference record tied for seventh place in the 2008–09 Big Ten conference standings.",
" Michigan was seeded seventh in the single-elimination 2009 Big Ten Conference Men's Basketball Tournament where it advanced one round.",
" They were seeded tenth in the South Regional bracket of the single-elimination 2009 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament, where it also advanced one round before losing to the Blake Griffin-led Oklahoma Sooners.",
" C.J. Lee and David Merritt served as team co-captains, and Manny Harris and DeShawn Sims shared team MVP honors."
],
[
"Samuel Raymond Clucas (born 25 September 1990) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Swansea City.",
" He started his career as a youth player for Leicester City where he spent six years, before being released.",
" He studied at Lincoln College and had a spell at Nettleham towards the end of the 2008–09 season, before joining his hometown club Lincoln City where he stayed until being released in the summer of 2010.",
" After a short spell in Spain he returned to England and rose from League Two to the Premier League with Hereford United, Mansfield Town, Chesterfield and Hull City; scoring in each division in the process.",
" He joined Swansea City on 23 August 2017, ending his stay with Hull City."
],
[
"The 2008–09 season is PFC CSKA Sofia's 58 season in A PFG.",
" This article shows player statistics and all matches (official and friendly) that the club have and will play during the 2008–09 season."
]
]
}
|
5ab8562955429934fafe6d68
|
Are both magazines, the Woman's Viewpoint and Pick Me Up, British publications?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Woman's Viewpoint (magazine)",
"Pick Me Up (magazine)",
"Pick Me Up (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Baz Bamigboye",
"Pick Me Up (magazine)",
"Dell Magazines",
"Oxford spelling",
"J. B. Handelsman",
"Woman's Viewpoint (magazine)",
"Penny Publications",
"William Henry Oliphant Smeaton",
"Key Publications",
"Stephen Jones (author)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Baz Bamigboye is a British gossip columnist and entertainments writer for the \"Daily Mail\" group of newspapers.",
" He has been mentioned in other British publications (e.g., \"The Guardian\", \"The Daily Telegraph\", and the BBC).",
" He was given the \"Showbusiness Reporter of the Year\" award at the British Press Awards in 2003."
],
[
"Pick Me Up!",
" is a British weekly women's magazine that is published through the IPC Media group."
],
[
"Dell Magazines was a company founded by George T. Delacorte Jr. in 1921 as part of his Dell Publishing Co.",
" Dell is today known for its many puzzle magazines, as well as fiction magazines such as \"Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine\", \"Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine\", \"Asimov's Science Fiction\", and \"Analog Science Fiction and Fact\".",
" It was sold in March 1996 by Dell's successor company to Crosstown Publications, with headquarters in Norwalk, Connecticut, under the same ownership as Penny Publications, LLC, which publishes Penny Press puzzle magazines.",
" Though the name \"Dell Magazines\" is still used on some of its magazines."
],
[
"Oxford spelling (also \"Oxford English Dictionary\" spelling, Oxford style, or Oxford English spelling) is the spelling standard used by the Oxford University Press (OUP) for British publications, including its \"Oxford English Dictionary\" (\"OED\") and its influential British style guide Hart's Rules, and by other publishers who are \"etymology conscious\", according to Merriam-Webster."
],
[
"John Bernard \"J.B.\" Handelsman (February 5, 1922 – June 20, 2007) was a cartoonist and illustrator whose work appeared for decades in \"The New Yorker\", \"Punch\", \"Playboy\", and other United States and British publications."
],
[
"The Woman's Viewpoint was a woman's magazine founded in Texas in 1923 and published by Florence M. Sterling.",
" The magazine was progressive and ran from 1923 to 1927."
],
[
"Penny Publications is a United States magazine publisher, formed in 1996 as the joinder of Dell Magazines, founded 1921 by George T. Delacorte, Jr., which had been acquired by Crosstown Publications and Penny Press, founded 1973, which as Penny Publications, LLC was under the same ownership as Crosstown Publications.",
" Dell Magazines, later popularly known for its science fiction and mystery magazines, had also early published puzzle magazines including crossword games, beginning in 1931 with Dell Crossword Puzzles.",
" s of 2011 , Penny Publications publishes at least 85 magazines, distributed through newsstands, in stores, and by subscription in U.S. and Canada, and at least 60 puzzle books.",
" Penny Publications' headquarters are in Norwalk, Connecticut, U.S."
],
[
"William Henry Oliphant Smeaton (24 October 1856 – 31 March 1914), sometimes using the pen name Oliphant Smeaton, was a Scottish writer, journalist, editor, historian and educator.",
" He was popularly known for his writing on Australian life and literature for various British publications as well as for his adventure and children's fiction novels during the 1890s.",
" Later in his career, Smeaton also published books on Scottish antiquities and edited English literary text, ballads and collections of verse and prose.",
" His best known work, \"The Life and Works of William Shakespeare\" (1911), was especially successful and enjoyed several reprints.",
" He also contributed several biographies for the \"Famous Scots Series\" published by Oliphant, Anderson and Ferrier."
],
[
"Key Publications was an American comic-book company founded by Stanley P. Morse that published under the imprints Aragon Magazines, Gillmor Magazines, Medal Comics, Media Publications, S. P. M. Publications, Stanmor Publications, and Timor Publications."
],
[
"Stephen Jones (born 4 November 1953 in Pimlico, London) is an English editor of horror anthologies, and the author of several book-length studies of horror and fantasy films as well as an account of H. P. Lovecraft's early British publications."
]
]
}
|
5ac1b06655429963665198ee
|
The North African Campaign is featured in what specific series in Combat Mission: Africa Korps?
|
Combat Mission series
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Combat Mission 3: Afrika Korps",
"North African Campaign"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"North African Campaign",
"Western Desert Campaign",
"Afrika Korps",
"Combat Mission 3: Afrika Korps",
"Combat Mission: Shock Force",
"Desert Victory",
"The Rat Patrol",
"Combat Mission",
"Tunisian Campaign",
"Combat Mission II: Barbarossa to Berlin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The North African Campaign of the Second World War took place in North Africa from 10 June 1940 to 13 May 1943.",
" It included campaigns fought in the Libyan and Egyptian deserts (Western Desert Campaign, also known as the Desert War) and in Morocco and Algeria (Operation Torch) and Tunisia (Tunisia Campaign)."
],
[
"The Western Desert Campaign (Desert War), took place in the deserts of Egypt and Libya and was the main theatre in the North African Campaign during the Second World War.",
" The campaign began in September 1940 with the Italian invasion of Egypt; Operation Compass, a British five-day raid in December 1940, led to the destruction of the Italian 10th Army.",
" Benito Mussolini sought help from Adolf Hitler, who responded with a small German force sent to Tripoli under Directive 22 (11 January).",
" The German \"Afrika Korps\" (\"Generalleutnant\" Erwin Rommel) was under nominal Italian command but Italian dependency on Nazi Germany made it the dominant partner."
],
[
"The Afrika Korps or German Africa Corps (German: \"Deutsches Afrikakorps\" , DAK </small>) was the German expeditionary force in Africa during the North African Campaign of World War II.",
" First sent as a holding force to shore up the Italian defense of their African colonies, the formation fought on in Africa, under various appellations, from March 1941 until its surrender in May 1943.",
" The unit's best known commander was Field Marshal Erwin Rommel."
],
[
"Combat Mission: Afrika Korps is a turn-based computer game about tactical battles in World War II.",
" It is part of the Combat Mission series.",
" It focuses on the campaigns in North Africa, East Africa, Italy, and Crete."
],
[
"Combat Mission: Shock Force is a computer video game in the \"Combat Mission\" series of games that covers a fictional United States invasion of Syria, focusing on US Stryker brigades.",
" It was released in 2007, marking the debut of the CMX2 game engine, the second generation of \"Combat Mission\" games."
],
[
"Desert Victory is a 1943 film produced by the British Ministry of Information, documenting the Allies' North African campaign against Field Marshal Erwin Rommel and the Afrika Korps.",
" This documentary traces the struggle between General Erwin Rommel and Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery, from the German's defeat at El Alamein to Tripoli.",
" The film was produced by David MacDonald and directed by Roy Boulting who also directed Tunisian Victory and \"Burma Victory\".",
" Like the famous \"Why We Fight\" series of films by Frank Capra, \"Desert Victory\" relies heavily on captured German newsreel footage.",
" Many of the most famous sequences in the film have been excerpted and appear with frequency in History Channel and A&E productions.",
" The film won a special Academy Award in 1943 and the 1951 film \"\" took sections of the film for its battle footage."
],
[
"The Rat Patrol is an American action and adventure television series that aired on ABC between 1966 and 1968.",
" The show follows the exploits of four Allied soldiers — three Americans and one Englishman — who are part of a long-range desert patrol group in the North African campaign during World War II.",
" Their mission: \"to attack, harass and wreak havoc on Field Marshal Rommel's vaunted Afrika Korps\"."
],
[
"Combat Mission is the name of a successful series of computer games simulating tactical battles.",
" The series has progressed through two distinct game engines.",
" The original game engine, referred to as 'CMx1' by the developer, Battlefront.com, powered a trio of games set in the Second World War.",
" \"Combat Mission:Shock Force\" was released in July 2007 as the debut of the 'CMx2' game engine.",
" The \"Combat Mission\" games are a mixture of turn-based strategy and simultaneous real-time execution.",
" The game environment is fully three-dimensional, with a \"Wego\" style of play wherein each player enters their orders into the computer simultaneously during pauses in the action, and then are powerless to intervene during the action phase.",
" More familiar turn-based games use an \"I-go/You-go\" system of play."
],
[
"The Tunisian Campaign (also known as the Battle of Tunisia) was a series of battles that took place in Tunisia during the North African Campaign of the Second World War, between Axis and Allied forces.",
" The Allies consisted of British Imperial Forces, including Polish and Greek contingents, with American and French corps.",
" The battle opened with initial success by the German and Italian forces but the massive supply interdiction efforts led to the decisive defeat of the Axis.",
" Over 230,000 German and Italian troops were taken as prisoners of war, including most of the Afrika Korps."
],
[
"Combat Mission II: Barbarossa to Berlin (also known in the Windows version as simply Combat Mission: Barbarossa to Berlin) is a turn-based computer game about tactical battles in World War II.",
" It is part of the \"Combat Mission\" series.",
" The game has been described as the \"reigning champ of east front tactical warfare for the PC.\""
]
]
}
|
5a727e275542994cef4bc2dc
|
Who was the linguist who expanded on languages initially developed by the author of "The Hobbit"?
|
David I. Salo
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"David Salo",
"J. R. R. Tolkien"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Typhoon Nelson (1982)",
"Glycorandomization",
"Michael Patrick O'Connor",
"Slavic vocabulary",
"J. R. R. Tolkien",
"David Salo",
"John Lynch (linguist)",
"Apache Hive",
"Transcendental realism",
"Muted group theory"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Typhoon Nelson, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Bising, was the second tropical cyclone to strike the Philippines within a week in March 1982.",
" Nelson originated from a tropical disturbance southeast of Guam towards the middle of March.",
" Although the system was initially poorly organized, it developed rather quickly, and was upgraded into Tropical Storm Nelson on March 19.",
" It tracked westward, and fluctuated in intensity for several days.",
" On March 24, Typhoon Nelson intensified into a typhoon, and entered an episode of rapid intensification.",
" On March 25, Nelson reached its peak intensity of 115 km/h , but thereafter moved ashore on the Philippines, where the storm weakened significantly.",
" On March 27, the typhoon entered the South China Sea, and the next day, briefly re-intensified before resuming a weakening trend.",
" Nelson dissipated on March 31.",
" Affecting the nation less than a week after Tropical Storm Mamie did, Nelson was responsible for additional flooding across much of the Philippines.",
" Fifty-six people were killed due to the typhoon, eight of whom perished due to drownings.",
" Over 1,200 homes were destroyed.",
" More than 165,000 people fled to shelters, including 83,000 that were displaced from their home.",
" Thirty fishing boats and 23 ferries were destroyed due to the system.",
" Damage amounted to $17.2 million (1982 USD)."
],
[
"Glycorandomization, is a drug discovery and drug development technology platform to enable the rapid diversification of bioactive small molecules, drug leads and/or approved drugs through the attachment of sugars.",
" Initially developed as a facile method to manipulate carbohydrate substitutions of naturally occurring glycosides to afford the corresponding differentially glycosylated natural product libraries, glycorandomization applications have expanded to include both small molecules (drug leads and approved drugs) and even macromolecules (proteins).",
" Also referred to as 'glycodiversification', glycorandomization has led to the discovery of new glycoside analogs which display improvements in potency, selectivity and/or ADMET as compared to the parent molecule."
],
[
"Michael Patrick O'Connor (1950, Lackawanna, New York – June 16, 2007, Silver Springs, New York) was an American linguist.",
" O'Connor was a leading linguist in the field of Semitic languages, especially Hebrew.",
" He had an alternate explanations for Hebrew Bible language which focused on its poetic characters, and expanded the study of the grammar of early Aramaic and other Northwest Semitic dialects."
],
[
"The following list is a comparison of basic Proto-Slavic vocabulary and the corresponding reflexes in the modern languages, for assistance in understanding the discussion in Proto-Slavic and History of the Slavic languages.",
" The word list is based on the Swadesh word list, developed by the linguist Morris Swadesh, a tool to study the evolution of languages via comparison, containing a set of 207 basic words which can be found in every language and are rarely borrowed.",
" However, the words given as the modern versions are \"not\" necessarily the normal words with the given meaning in the various modern languages, but the words directly descended from the corresponding Proto-Slavic word (the \"reflex\").",
" The list here is given both in the orthography of each language, with accent marks added as necessary to aid in pronunciation and Proto-Slavic reconstruction.",
" See below for a capsule summary of how to pronounce each language, as well as some discussion of the conventions used."
],
[
"John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, ( ; 3 January 1892 – 2 September 1973) was an English writer, poet, philologist, and university professor who is best known as the author of the classic high-fantasy works \"The Hobbit\", \"The Lord of the Rings\", and \"The Silmarillion\"."
],
[
"David I. Salo is a linguist who worked on the languages of J. R. R. Tolkien for the \"Lord of the Rings\" film trilogy, expanding the Elvish languages (particularly Sindarin) by building on vocabulary already known from published works, and defining some languages that previously had a very small published vocabulary.",
" In 2003, he was a graduate student in linguistics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison."
],
[
"John Lynch, born 8 July 1946, in Sydney, Australia, is a linguist specializing in Oceanic languages.",
" He is an emeritus professor of Pacific Languages and the former Director of the Pacific Languages Unit at the University of the South Pacific in Port Vila, Vanuatu.",
" Prior to moving to Vanuatu, he served the University of Papua New Guinea for 21 years, the last five as Vice-Chancellor.",
" His areas of focus are languages of Vanuatu; history of languages of the Pacific; pidgin and creole languages; language change; dictionaries; orthography design.",
" He is currently the editor of the journal \"Oceanic Linguistics\"."
],
[
"Apache Hive is a data warehouse software project built on top of Apache Hadoop for providing data summarization, query, and analysis.",
" Hive gives an SQL-like interface to query data stored in various databases and file systems that integrate with Hadoop.",
" Traditional SQL queries must be implemented in the MapReduce Java API to execute SQL applications and queries over distributed data.",
" Hive provides the necessary SQL abstraction to integrate SQL-like queries (HiveQL) into the underlying Java without the need to implement queries in the low-level Java API.",
" Since most data warehousing applications work with SQL-based querying languages, Hive aids portability of SQL-based applications to Hadoop.",
" While initially developed by Facebook, Apache Hive is used and developed by other companies such as Netflix and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).",
" Amazon maintains a software fork of Apache Hive included in Amazon Elastic MapReduce on Amazon Web Services."
],
[
"Initially developed by Roy Bhaskar in his book \"A Realist Theory of Science\" (1975), transcendental realism is a philosophy of science that was initially developed as an argument against epistemic realism of Positivism and Hermeneutics.",
" The position is based on Bhaskar's transcendental arguments for certain ontological and epistemological positions based on what reality must be like in order for scientific knowledge to be possible.",
" While Bhaskar's work is the origin of transcendental realism, it is based upon and further developed by a number of other authors[ref: Collier, Sayer, Lawson, Critical Realism: Essential Readings, etc.",
" The overview of transcendental realism that follows is largely based on Andrew Sayer's \"Realism and Social Science\"."
],
[
"Muted group theory (MGT) is developed by social anthropologists Edwin Ardener and Shirley Ardener in 1975.",
" The theory describes the relationship between a dominant group and its subordinate group(s): As the dominant group contributes mostly to the formulation of the language system, including the norms and vocabulary, members from the subordinate group have to learn and use the dominant-made language to express themselves.",
" However, this translation process may result in loss and distortion of information as the people from subordinate groups cannot articulate their ideas clearly.",
" The dominant may also ignore the voice of the lower-power.",
" All these may eventually lead to the mutedness of the subordinate group.",
" Although this theory is initially developed to study the different situations faced by women and men, it can also be applied to any marginalized group that is muted by the inadequacies of their languages."
]
]
}
|
5ab725595542992aa3b8c7af
|
Singer Annette Snell died in a airplane crash during a forced landing on a highway in what state?
|
Georgia
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Annette Snell",
"Southern Airways Flight 242"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Forced Landing (film)",
"Deadstick landing",
"August 1926 Air Union Blériot 155 crash",
"Airlines PNG Flight 1600",
"Annette Snell",
"With a Song in My Heart (film)",
"Snell Exhibition",
"Forced landing",
"Southern Airways Flight 242",
"1958 Dan-Air Avro York crash"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Forced Landing is a 1941 action film directed by Gordon Wiles and distributed by Paramount Pictures.",
" The film recounts the exploits of a pilot in Mosaque, an imaginary country in the midst of turmoil.",
" \"Forced Landing\" stars Richard Arlen, Eva Gabor, J. Carrol Naish, Nils Asther and Evelyn Brent."
],
[
"A deadstick landing, also called a dead-stick landing, is a type of forced landing when an aircraft loses all of its propulsive power and is forced to land.",
" The \"stick\" does not refer to the flight controls, which in most aircraft are either fully or partially functional without engine power, but to the traditional wooden propeller, which without power would just be a \"dead stick\"."
],
[
"The August 1926 Air Union Blériot 155 crash happened on 18 August 1926 at Hurst, Kent when Blériot 155 F-AIEB of Air Union hit a barn and crashed whilst attempting to make a forced landing in bad weather.",
" Two passengers were killed in the accident, and the pilot died a day later."
],
[
"Airlines PNG Flight 1600 was a scheduled regular commuter passenger flight that made a forced landing in a densely forested and mountainous area near the mouth of the Gogol River, Papua New Guinea on 13 October 2011.",
" 28 of the 32 on board died.",
" The aircraft involved, a de Havilland Canada DHC-8-100 (known as a Dash 8), was operating Airlines PNG's scheduled domestic service from Lae Nadzab Airport to Madang Airport.",
" The crash site was over 40 km south of the destination airport."
],
[
"Annette Snell (March 22, 1945 – April 4, 1977) was an American rhythm and blues singer who recorded in the 1960s and 1970s.",
" She died in the Southern Airways Flight 242 crash."
],
[
"With a Song in My Heart is a 1952 biographical film which tells the story of actress and singer Jane Froman, who was crippled by an airplane crash on February 22, 1943, when the Boeing 314 Pan American Clipper flying boat she was on suffered a crash landing in the Tagus River near Lisbon, Portugal.",
" She entertained the troops in World War II despite having to walk with crutches.",
" The film stars Susan Hayward, Rory Calhoun, David Wayne, Thelma Ritter, Robert Wagner, Helen Westcott and Una Merkel.",
" Froman herself supplied Hayward's singing voice."
],
[
"The Snell Exhibition is an annual scholarship awarded to students of the University of Glasgow to allow them to undertake postgraduate study at Balliol College, Oxford.",
" The award was founded by the bequest of Sir John Snell in a will made in 1677, although the original stipulation referred to the University of Oxford, rather than Balliol in particular.",
" Snell died on 6 August 1679, but wrangling over the will meant that it was nearly twenty years before the first scholarships were awarded; the first four Snell Exhibitioners were admitted to Balliol in mid-1699."
],
[
"A forced landing is a landing by an aircraft made under factors outside the pilot's control, such as the failure of engines, systems, components or weather which makes continued flight impossible.",
" For a full description of these, see article on \"emergency landing\".",
" However the term also means a landing that has been forced by interception."
],
[
"Southern Airways Flight 242 was a DC-9-31 jet, registered N1335U, that executed a forced landing on a highway in New Hope, Paulding County, Georgia, United States after suffering hail damage and losing thrust on both engines in a severe thunderstorm on April 4, 1977."
],
[
"The 1958 Dan-Air Avro York airplane crash was a fatal accident involving an Avro York 685 York C.1 cargo aircraft operated by Dan Air Services Limited on a non-scheduled international all-cargo service between Karachi, Pakistan, and New Delhi, India.",
" The aircraft crashed on 25 May 1958 during a forced landing at Gurgaon, Haryana, India, after an engine had caught fire en route from Karachi to Delhi.",
" Four of the five occupants of the aircraft were killed."
]
]
}
|
5a790b8f554299148911f9d1
|
Who was born first Sarah Waters or Saki?
|
Saki
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sarah Waters",
"Saki"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Night Watch (Waters novel)",
"Affinity (novel)",
"Sarah Waters",
"The Handmaiden",
"Tipping the Velvet (TV series)",
"Fingersmith (novel)",
"The Paying Guests",
"Saki",
"The Little Stranger",
"Gökhan Saki"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Night Watch is a dark, 2006 historical fiction novel by Sarah Waters.",
" It was shortlisted for the 2006 Man Booker Prize and shortlisted for the 2006 Orange Prize.",
" The novel, which is told backward through third person narrative, takes place in 1940s London during and after World War II.",
" The storyline follows the fragmented lives and the strange interconnections between Kay, Helen and Julia, three lesbians, Viv, a straight woman and Duncan, her brother, a gay man - their secrets, shames and scandals.",
" The war, with its never ending night watches serves as a horrifying context, backdrop and metaphor as a constant reminder of the morbidity that surrounds life and love."
],
[
"Affinity is a 1999 historical fiction novel by Sarah Waters.",
" It is the author's second novel, following \"Tipping the Velvet\", and followed by \"Fingersmith\"."
],
[
"Sarah Waters (born 21 July 1966) is a Welsh novelist.",
" She is best known for her novels set in Victorian society and featuring lesbian protagonists, such as \"Tipping the Velvet\" and \"Fingersmith\"."
],
[
"The Handmaiden (; \"Lady\" ) is a 2016 South Korean erotic psychological thriller film directed by Park Chan-wook and starring Kim Min-hee, Kim Tae-ri, Ha Jung-woo and Cho Jin-woong.",
" It is inspired from the novel \"Fingersmith\" by Welsh writer Sarah Waters, with the setting changed from Victorian era Britain to Korea under Japanese colonial rule."
],
[
"Tipping the Velvet is a 2002 BBC television drama serial based on the best-selling debut novel by Sarah Waters of the same name.",
" It originally screened in three episodes on BBC Two and was produced for the BBC by the independent production company Sally Head Productions.",
" It stars Rachael Stirling, Keeley Hawes, and Jodhi May."
],
[
"Fingersmith is a 2002 historical crime novel set in Victorian Era Britain by Sarah Waters."
],
[
"The Paying Guests is a 2014 novel by Welsh author Sarah Waters.",
" It was shortlisted for the Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction and named 'Fiction Book of the Year' by \"The Sunday Times\" who said that \"this novel magnificently confirms Sarah Waters' status as an unsurpassed fictional recorder of vanished eras and hidden lives.\""
],
[
"Hector Hugh Munro (18 December 1870 – 14 November 1916), better known by the pen name Saki, and also frequently as H. H. Munro, was a British writer whose witty, mischievous and sometimes macabre stories satirize Edwardian society and culture.",
" He is considered a master of the short story, and often compared to O. Henry and Dorothy Parker .",
" Influenced by Oscar Wilde, Lewis Carroll and Rudyard Kipling, he himself influenced A. A. Milne, Noël Coward and P. G. Wodehouse."
],
[
"The Little Stranger is a 2009 gothic novel written by Sarah Waters.",
" It is a ghost story set in a dilapidated mansion in Warwickshire, England in the 1940s.",
" Departing from her earlier themes of lesbian and gay fiction, Waters' fifth novel features a male narrator, a country doctor who makes friends with an old gentry family of declining fortunes who own a very old estate that is crumbling around them.",
" The stress of reconciling the state of their finances with the familial responsibility of keeping the estate coincides with perplexing events which may or may not be of supernatural origin, culminating in tragedy."
],
[
"Gökhan Saki (born October 19, 1983 in Schiedam, Netherlands) is a Dutch-Turkish mixed martial artist and former kickboxer.",
" Fighting out of Mike's Gym in Amsterdam, he is two-time Dutch and European Muay Thai champion, \"K-1 World GP 2006 in Amsterdam\" tournament finalist and \"K-1 World Grand Prix 2008 in Hawaii\" champion as the first ever Turkish fighter to hold a K-1 tournament title.",
" He is the former Glory Light Heavyweight Champion, winning the inaugural title by defeating Nathan Corbett in the semi finals, followed by Tyrone Spong in the finals.",
" On May 25th, 2017, it was announced Saki had signed a multi-fight contract with the UFC.",
" Saki is known for his swarming style of fighting and power punching."
]
]
}
|
5add39fa5542992c1e3a2574
|
When did the web series featuring Emily Meade air its final episode?
|
January 22, 2014
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Emily Meade",
"Broad City",
"Broad City"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
6
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bluebird (2013 film)",
"Mother, May I Sleep with Danger? (2016 film)",
"Me Him Her",
"The Bachelorette (season 8)",
"Web series",
"Emily Meade",
"Gimme Shelter (2013 film)",
"Broad City",
"The Honeytrap",
"Voyage of Oblivion"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bluebird is a 2013 drama film written and directed by Maine native Lance Edmands.",
" Set and filmed in Northern Maine, it tells the story of how a school bus driver's momentary distraction causes a near-tragedy and affects the whole community.",
" It co-stars Amy Morton, Margo Martindale, John Slattery, Emily Meade, Louisa Krause and Adam Driver.",
" It was filmed in Winter 2012.",
" After opening in limited release on February 27, 2015, it was released on the web on March 1."
],
[
"Mother, May I Sleep with Danger?",
" is a 2016 American thriller television film directed by Melanie Aitkenhead, written by Amber Coney, and starring James Franco (who conceived the story), Emily Meade, Tori Spelling, Leila George, Ivan Sergei, Nick Eversman, Emma Rigby, Amber Coney and Christie Lynn Smith.",
" It is a remake of the 1996 film \"Mother, May I Sleep with Danger?",
"\", but with a vampire theme as well as original actors Tori Spelling and Ivan Sergei in different roles.",
" The film premiered on Lifetime on June 18, 2016."
],
[
"Me Him Her is a 2015 American comedy film written and directed by Max Landis, in his directorial debut.",
" The film stars Luke Bracey, Dustin Milligan, and Emily Meade.",
" The film had its world premiere at the Seattle International Film Festival on June 5, 2015.",
" The film was released in a limited release and through video on demand on March 11, 2016, by FilmBuff."
],
[
"The Bachelorette 8 is the eighth season of ABC reality television series \"The Bachelorette\".",
" The show premiered on May 14, 2012, featuring Emily Maynard dating 25 men.",
" Maynard chose Brad Womack in the fifteenth season of \"The Bachelor\" because she's an independent woman capable of picking her own man, but they split after the show."
],
[
"A web series is a series of scripted or non-scripted videos, generally in episodic form, released on the Internet and part of the web television medium, which first emerged in the late 1990s and become more prominent in the early 2000s (decade).",
" A single instance of a web series program can be called an episode or \"webisode\", however the latter term is not often used.",
" In general, web series can be watched on a range of platforms, including desktop, laptop, tablets and smartphones.",
" They can also be watched on television."
],
[
"Emily Meade (born January 10, 1989) is an American film and television actress.",
" She has appeared in films such as \"Twelve\" (2010), \"My Soul to Take\" (2010), \"Gimme Shelter\" (2013), \"That Awkward Moment\" (2014), \"Money Monster\" (2016), and \"Nerve\" (2016), and the television series \"Boardwalk Empire\", \"\", \"The Leftovers\" and \"Broad City\".",
" She also portrayed a future version of the character Ella Blake in series \"Fringe\" third season finale and currently appears in the HBO series \"The Deuce\" (2017-present)."
],
[
"Gimme Shelter is a 2013 American independent drama film written and directed by Ronald Krauss and starring Vanessa Hudgens, James Earl Jones, Rosario Dawson, Stéphanie Szostak, Emily Meade, Ann Dowd, and Brendan Fraser.",
" It is based on a true story about a runaway teenage girl who gets pregnant and is placed in a home for pregnant girls."
],
[
"Broad City is an American comedy television series, created by and starring Ilana Glazer and Abbi Jacobson.",
" It was developed from their web series of the same name, which was independently produced from 2009 to 2011.",
" The creation of the web series began after Glazer received poor feedback on a project she and a partner had been working on.",
" After expressing her frustration to Jacobson, the two decided to work on a project together, eventually creating the web series \"Broad City.\"",
" The series is based on Glazer and Jacobson's real life friendship, and their attempt to \"make it\" in New York.",
" Amy Poehler is one of \"Broad City\"'s executive producers, and appeared in the webseries finale.",
" The series premiered on Comedy Central on January 22, 2014."
],
[
"The Honeytrap is a 2002 British thriller film featuring Emily Lloyd as Catherine, a young woman about to get married to her fiance in London.",
" It was written and directed by Michael G. Gunther and shot in London, England.",
" It also stars Anthony Green, Valerie Edmond, Stuart McQuarrie and Natalie Walter."
],
[
"Voyage of Oblivion is a 2012 album from Jim Johnston, featuring Emily Barker on guest vocals."
]
]
}
|
5a8fba375542995b44242092
|
Which Grade I listed building in Dorset, England was designed by the same designer as Blenheim Palace and Castle Howard?
|
Eastbury House
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Eastbury Park",
"Eastbury Park",
"Eastbury Park",
"John Vanbrugh"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Courtyard house",
"Easton Neston",
"John Vanbrugh",
"Eastbury Park",
"Grade II* listed war memorials in England",
"Atlas Fountain",
"Nicholas Hawksmoor",
"Listed buildings in Appleby-in-Westmorland",
"Listed buildings in Frodsham",
"Grade I listed war memorials in England"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A courtyard house is a type of house—often a large house—where the main part of the building is disposed around a central courtyard.",
" Many houses that have courtyards are not courtyard houses of the type covered by this article.",
" For example, large houses often have small courtyards surrounded by service rooms or corridors, but the main rooms are not disposed around a courtyard.",
" Blenheim Palace in England is an example of such a house."
],
[
"Easton Neston is a large grade I listed country house in the parish of Easton Neston near Towcester in Northamptonshire, England.",
" It was built by William Fermor, 1st Baron Leominster (1648-1711), in the Baroque style to the design of the architect Nicholas Hawksmoor.",
" Easton Neston is thought to be the only mansion which was solely the work of Hawksmoor.",
" From about 1700, after the completion of Easton Neston, Hawksmoor worked with Sir John Vanbrugh on many buildings, including Castle Howard and Blenheim Palace, and often provided technical knowledge to the less qualified Vanbrugh.",
" Hawksmoor's work was always more classically severe than Vanbrugh's.",
" However, Easton Neston predates this partnership by some six years."
],
[
"Sir John Vanbrugh ( ; 24 January 1664 (baptised) – 26 March 1726) was an English architect and dramatist, perhaps best known as the designer of Blenheim Palace and Castle Howard.",
" He wrote two argumentative and outspoken Restoration comedies, \"The Relapse\" (1696) and \"The Provoked Wife\" (1697), which have become enduring stage favourites but originally occasioned much controversy.",
" He was knighted in 1714."
],
[
"Eastbury Park was a country estate near Tarrant Gunville in Dorset, England.",
" It contained a large mansion designed by Sir John Vanbrugh.",
" The mansion has not survived, but its former service wing has become a country house known as Eastbury House, a Grade I listed building."
],
[
"There are 61 Grade II* listed war memorials in England, out of over 2,000 listed war memorials.",
" In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a building or structure of special historical or architectural importance; listing offers the building legal protection against demolition or modification, which requires permission from the local planning authority.",
" Listed buildings are divided into three categories—grade I, grade II*, and grade II—which reflect the relative significance of the structure and may be a factor in planning decisions.",
" Grade I is the most significant and accounts for 2.5% of listed buildings, while grade II accounts for 92%.",
" Grade II* is the intermediate grade accounting for the remaining 5.5%; it is reserved for \"particularly important buildings of more than special interest\".",
" A war memorial listed at grade II* may be of particular artistic interest or accomplishment, of a highly unusual design, or of significant historical interest below that required for grade I.",
" It is explicitly unnecessary for the architect or sculptor to be well known in order for a memorial to be listed at grade II*.",
" As part of the commemorations of the centenary of the First World War, Historic England—the government body responsible for listing in England—is running a project with the aim of significantly increasing the number of war memorials on the National Heritage List for England."
],
[
"The Atlas Fountain stands in the grounds of Castle Howard, North Yorkshire, England.",
" It has been designated a Grade I listed building and is now recorded in the National Heritage List for England, maintained by Historic England."
],
[
"Nicholas Hawksmoor (probably 1661 – 25 March 1736) was an English architect.",
" He was a leading figure of the English Baroque style of architecture in the late-seventeenth and early-eighteenth centuries.",
" Hawksmoor worked alongside the principal architects of the time, Christopher Wren and John Vanbrugh, and contributed to the design of some of the most notable buildings of the period, including St Paul's Cathedral, Wren's City of London churches, Blenheim Palace and Castle Howard.",
" Part of his work has been correctly attributed to him only relatively recently, and his influence has reached several poets and authors of the twentieth century."
],
[
"Appleby-in-Westmorland is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England.",
" It contains 140 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England.",
" Of these, six are listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, nine are at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade.",
" The parish contains the market town of Appleby (renamed Appleby-in-Westmorland in 1974) and surrounding countryside.",
" There is a great variety of types of listed building in the parish.",
" The most important building is Appleby Castle; this and a number of associated structures are listed.",
" Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, shops and public buildings.",
" Other listed buildings include churches, public houses, hotels, two crosses and a lamp post, farmhouses and farm buildings, former industrial buildings, schools, banks, a bridge, railway station buildings, and a milestone."
],
[
"Frodsham is a civil parish in Cheshire West and Chester, England.",
" It contains 61 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest grade, another one is listed at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II.",
" The parish consists of the market town of Frodsham and surrounding countryside.",
" The River Weaver and the Weaver Navigation run through the northern part of the parish, and there are two associated listed structures.",
" The Warrington to Chester railway line runs in a north-south direction through the parish.",
" Frodsham railway station, and the Frodsham viaduct crossing the Weaver, are listed.",
" The oldest listed building, and the only one at Grade I is St Laurence's Church, which contains some Norman features.",
" The Grade II* building is the former vicarage, which was extended in the 19th century by John Douglas.",
" Most of the other listed buildings are houses and associated structures, shops, and cottages, some of which date back to the 16th and 17th centuries and are timber-framed.",
" The other listed structure include farmhouses, farm buildings, public houses, hotels, boundary stones, tide stones, a sundial, memorials, and telephone kiosks.",
" The newest listed building is a former anti-aircraft operations room that was built in about 1951."
],
[
"There are 20 Grade I listed war memorials in England, out of over 3,000 listed war memorials.",
" In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a building or structure of special historical or architectural importance; listing offers the building legal protection against demolition or modification, which requires permission from the local planning authority.",
" Listed buildings are divided into three categories—grade I, grade II*, and grade II—which reflect the relative significance of the structure and may be a factor in planning decisions.",
" Grade II accounts for 92% of listed buildings, while grade II* is an intermediate grade accounting for 5.5%; grade I holds the remaining 2.5% of listed buildings and is reserved for structures of exceptional significance.",
" Grade I listed war memorials are deliberately very few, though several have been upgraded to grade I status as part of commemorations around the First World War centenary.",
" A war memorial listed at grade I will be of exceptional interest for its design and artistic merit and will be of great historical interest.",
" Such memorials are often the work of famous architects or sculptors, amongst the most prolific of whom was Sir Edwin Lutyens, whose memorials account for a third of all those listed at grade I. Lutyens designed dozens of war memorials across the United Kingdom and elsewhere in the Commonwealth, including the Cenotaph on Whitehall in London—the focus for the national Remembrance Sunday services—and the Arch of Remembrance in Leicester—the largest of Lutyens' war memorials in Britain; both are listed at grade I.",
" As part of the commemorations of the centenary of the First World War, Historic England—the government body responsible for listing in England—is running a project with the aim of significantly increasing the number of war memorials on the National Heritage List for England."
]
]
}
|
5ae0609b5542993d6555eb1b
|
Which star of the 2009 documentary "Love the Beast" gained celebrity status through appearances on "The Oprah Winfrey Show?"
|
Phil McGraw
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Love the Beast",
"Phil McGraw"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sheri Salata",
"Season 25: Oprah Behind The Scenes",
"Phil McGraw",
"Iyanla Vanzant",
"Andre Walker",
"Love the Beast",
"The Oprah Winfrey Show",
"Oprah After the Show",
"Oprah Winfrey",
"Oprah's Book Club"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sheri Salata (born October 20, 1959) is co-president of Oprah Winfrey Network (OWN) and president of Winfrey’s Harpo Productions.",
" She was born in Georgia and raised in Chicago's northern suburbs.",
" She graduated from the University of Iowa in the early 1980s.",
" Salata's first job was assistant to Perry Stebor, an executive at Grey Advertising in Chicago.",
" Salata entered Harpo Studios in 1995 as promotions producer.",
" In 2009 she was named president of Harpo Studios.",
" Salata served as executive producer of \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\" from 2006 until the show ended in 2011.",
" She was co-president of OWN with Erik Logan from July 2011 until May 2016."
],
[
"Season 25: Oprah Behind The Scenes is an American documentary television series.",
" The series began airing on OWN on January 1, 2011 and concluded on August 7, 2011.",
" Each episode follows production for one or two episodes of the final season of \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\", featuring interview segments with Oprah Winfrey and the production staff.",
" Three special edition episodes produced in house at Harpo were filmed on the Oprah set, featuring Oprah and her producers discussing highlights of the season's episodes with select viewers via Skype."
],
[
"Phillip Calvin McGraw (born September 1, 1950), known as Dr. Phil, is an American television personality, author, psychologist, and the host of the television show \"Dr. Phil\", which debuted in 2002.",
" McGraw first gained celebrity status with appearances on \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\" in the late 1990s.",
" In 2015, \"Forbes\" listed his earnings at $70 million for the previous 12 months, and ranked him the 15th highest earning celebrity in the world."
],
[
"Iyanla Vanzant (born Rhonda Eva Harris; September 13, 1953) is an American inspirational speaker, lawyer, New Thought spiritual teacher, author, life coach and television personality.",
" She is known primarily for her books, her eponymous talk show, and her appearances on \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\".",
" She can currently be seen on television as the host of \"\", and as a frequently featured guest teacher of \"Oprah's Lifeclass\" on OWN: Oprah Winfrey Network."
],
[
"Andre Walker is a hairstylist from the United States who has won seven Daytime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Achievement in Hairstyling for his work on \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\".",
" He is best known for being the personal hairstylist of Oprah Winfrey and for creating Halle Berry's signature short pixie haircut.",
" Other celebrity clients of Walker's have included Barbara Bush and Michelle Obama."
],
[
"Love the Beast is a 2009 documentary film directed by Eric Bana, and featuring Bana, Jay Leno, Jeremy Clarkson, and Phil McGraw.",
" It was listed as one of the best automotive documentaries by The News Wheel in 2015."
],
[
"The Oprah Winfrey Show, often referred to simply as Oprah, is an American syndicated tabloid talk show that aired nationally for 25 seasons from September 8, 1986 to May 25, 2011 in Chicago, Illinois.",
" Produced and hosted by its namesake, Oprah Winfrey, it remains the highest-rated daytime talk show in American television history."
],
[
"Oprah After the Show is a program on the Oxygen cable network from 2003 to 2006, and was an extra half-hour that allowed the audience to ask questions of the guests for that day's earlier episode of \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\" which aired in syndication, and for Oprah Winfrey to introduce extended segments.",
" The program was created mainly as a make good by Winfrey, who had offered her program's archive to Oxygen upon taking an ownership interest in the network, but later changed her mind about airing her older episodes and decided to offer another contribution to the network beyond same-day repeat airings of her show, which were likely disallowed by her syndication contract with King World."
],
[
"Oprah Winfrey (born Orpah Gail Winfrey; January 29, 1954) is an American media proprietor, talk show host, actress, producer, and philanthropist.",
" She is best known for her talk show \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\", which was the highest-rated television program of its kind in history and was nationally syndicated from 1986 to 2011 in Chicago, Illinois.",
" Dubbed the \"Queen of All Media\", she has been ranked the richest African-American, the greatest black philanthropist in American history, and is North America's first multi-billionaire black person.",
" Several assessments rank her as the most influential woman in the world.",
" In 2013, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barack Obama and honorary doctorate degrees from Duke and Harvard."
],
[
"Oprah's Book Club was a book discussion club segment of the American talk show \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\", highlighting books chosen by host Oprah Winfrey.",
" Winfrey started the book club in 1996, selecting a new book, usually a novel, for viewers to read and discuss each month.",
" The club ended its 15-year run, along with the \"Oprah Winfrey Show\", on May 25, 2011.",
" In total the club recommended 70 books during its 15 years."
]
]
}
|
5ab75d3955429928e1fe3850
|
In 2011 what was the population of the area in which Clarendon Street Junction tram stop is located ?
|
11,235
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Clarendon Street Junction",
"Southbank, Victoria"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shipstone Street tram stop",
"Radford Road tram stop",
"Southbank, Victoria",
"High Street tram stop",
"Bull Street tram stop",
"Noel Street tram stop",
"Hyson Green Market tram stop",
"Beaconsfield Street tram stop",
"Clarendon Street Junction",
"Drake Street tram stop"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shipstone Street is a tram stop on Nottingham Express Transit (NET), in the city of Nottingham suburb of Hyson Green.",
" The tram stop opened on 9 March 2004, along with NET's initial system.",
" It is located on a one way section of the tramway, and is served only by northbound trams; the nearest southbound stop is the Radford Road tram stop.",
" The tram stop is located on street track in Shipstone Street and adjacent to Shipstone Street play area.",
" The stop has a single side platform flanking the single track."
],
[
"Radford Road is a tram stop on Nottingham Express Transit (NET), in the city of Nottingham suburb of Hyson Green.",
" The tram stop opened on 9 March 2004, along with NET's initial system.",
" It is located on a one way section of the tramway, and is served only by southbound trams; the nearest northbound stop is the Beaconsfield Street tram stop.",
" The tram stop is located on street track in Radford Road and has a single side platforms flanking the single track."
],
[
"Southbank is an inner urban neighbourhood of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 1 km south of Melbourne's central business district.",
" Its local government area are the Cities of Melbourne and Port Phillip.",
" At the 2011 Census, Southbank had a population of 11,235.",
" Its northernmost area is considered part of the Central Business District and Central Activities District of the City.",
" Southbank is bordered to the north by the Yarra River, and to the east by St Kilda Road.",
" Southbank's southern and western borders are bounded by Dorcas Street, Kings Way, the West Gate Freeway and Montague Street."
],
[
"High Street was a tram stop on Greater Manchester's light rail Metrolink network, located in Manchester city centre, England.",
" It was on the east side of High Street opposite Manchester Arndale, between Shudehill tram stop and Market Street tram stop."
],
[
"Bull Street tram stop is a tram stop on the city-centre extension of the Midland Metro serving Bull Street in Birmingham, England.",
" Construction started in June 2012, and it was opened on 6 December 2015, becoming the first stop of the city-centre extension to open, and the first on-street tram stop to operate in Birmingham since the closure of the Birmingham Corporation Tramways in 1953, and the temporary southern terminus of the service.",
" The rest of the extension to Grand Central was opened on 30 May 2016."
],
[
"Noel Street is a tram stop on Nottingham Express Transit (NET), in the city of Nottingham suburb of Hyson Green.",
" The tram stop opened on 9 March 2004, along with NET's initial system.",
" It is located on a one way section of the tramway, and is served only by northbound trams; the nearest southbound stop is the Hyson Green Market tram stop.",
" The tram stop is located on a contra-flow reserved track alongside Noel Street, which is at this point one way southbound, and has a single side platform flanking the single track."
],
[
"Hyson Green Market is a tram stop on Nottingham Express Transit (NET), in the city of Nottingham suburb of Hyson Green.",
" The tram stop opened on 9 March 2004, along with NET's initial system.",
" It is located on a one way section of the tramway, and is served only by southbound trams; the nearest northbound stop is the Noel Street tram stop.",
" The tram stop is located on reserved track alongside Radford Road and has a single side platforms flanking the single track.",
" It is situated opposite St. Paul's Church."
],
[
"Beaconsfield Street is a tram stop on Nottingham Express Transit (NET), in the city of Nottingham suburb of Hyson Green.",
" The tram stop opened on 9 March 2004, along with NET's initial system.",
" It is located on a one way section of the tramway, and is served only by northbound trams; the nearest southbound stop is the Radford Road tram stop.",
" The tram stop is located on street track in Noel Street at its junction with Beaconsfield Street.",
" Noel Street is at this point one way northbound, and the stop has a single side platform flanking the single track."
],
[
"Clarendon Street Junction is a tram stop located at the intersection of the St Kilda and Port Melbourne light rails with Normanby Road, Whiteman and Clarendon Streets in Southbank, Victoria.",
" It is served by Yarra Trams routes 96 and 109 on the Melbourne tram network.",
" It is also the terminus for the Colonial Tramcar Restaurant."
],
[
"Drake Street tram stop was a proposed tram stop for Greater Manchester's Metrolink light rail system, that was to be created to serve passengers boarding and alighting at Drake Street in Rochdale, England.",
" It was also known by the name Wet Rake tram stop, and was set to be located on the Oldham and Rochdale Line between Rochdale railway station and Rochdale Town Centre tram stop."
]
]
}
|
5ae62e085542992663a4f275
|
How long is the course of the road race that Bob Hodges won in 1979 ?
|
7.46 mi long.
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bob Hodge (athlete)",
"Bay to Breakers"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kenta Fujii",
"Tatsuya Yamaguchi (motorcycle racer)",
"Hennie Kuiper",
"Ryuji Yokoe",
"Cobe Trophy Race",
"Bob Hodge (athlete)",
"Mayuko Hagiwara",
"Tely 10 Mile Road Race",
"Bay to Breakers",
"Lizzie Deignan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kenta Fujii (born 4 April 1994 in Suzuka) is a Japanese Grand Prix motorcycle racer.",
" He currently competes in the All Japan Road Race JP250 Championship aboard a Honda CBR600RR.",
" He has previously competed in the MFJ All Japan Road Race GPMono Championship, the MFJ All Japan Road Race GP125 Championship, the MFJ All Japan Road Race J-GP3 Championship and the Spanish CEV Moto3 Championship.",
" Fujii won the GPMono title in 2010, and the J-GP3 title in 2011."
],
[
"Tatsuya Yamaguchi (山口 辰也 , Yamaguchi Tatsuya , born 11 February 1976) is a Japanese motorcycle racer.",
" He currently races in the MFJ All Japan Road Race Championship JSB1000 class aboard a Honda CBR1000RR and the Asia Road Race SS600 Championship aboard a Honda CBR600RR.",
" He has also competed in the MFJ All Japan Road Race GP250 Championship, the MFJ All Japan Road Race JSB1000 Championship (where he was champion in 2002), the MFJ All Japan Road Race J-GP2 Championship, and the MFJ All Japan Road Race ST600 Championship, where he was champion in 2010 and 2011."
],
[
"Hendrikus Andreas \"Hennie\" Kuiper (born 3 February 1949) is a Dutch former professional road racing cyclist.",
" His career includes a gold medal in the Olympic road race at Munich in 1972, becoming world professional road race champion in 1975, as well as winning four of the five “Monument” classics.",
" He rode the Tour de France 12 times, finishing second twice and winning the stage to Alpe d'Huez on two occasions.",
" Kuiper, Ercole Baldini and Paolo Bettini are the only riders to have won both the Olympic road race and the world professional road race."
],
[
"Ryuji Yokoe (横江竜司 , Yokoe Ryūji , born 18 January 1978) is a Japanese motorcycle racer.",
" He currently competes in the All Japan Road Race ST600 Championship aboard a Yamaha YZF-R6.",
" Fastest lap record holder in Sugo race way on ST600, he won the MFJ All Japan Road Race ST600 Championship in 2015 for the Yamaha Thailand Racing Team aboard a Yamaha YZF-R6.",
" Yokoe has previously competed in the MFJ All Japan Road Race GP125 Championship, the MFJ All Japan Road Race GP250 Championship – where he finished as champion in 2006 – and the MFJ All Japan Road Race JSB1000 Championship."
],
[
"The Cobe Trophy Race was an automobile race held in Indiana, in 1909 and 1910.",
" The trophy was named for, and donated by, Ira M. Cobe, president of the Chicago Automobile Club.",
" As one of the first long-distance races in the area, it was billed as the \"Vanderbilt of the west,\" a reference to the Vanderbilt Cup Race, which had been held in Long Island, New York since 1904.",
" The first running took place at the Crown Point Road Race Circuit, in northwestern Indiana.",
" For the second year, proposals were submitted by the Indianapolis Motor Speedway and by the Elgin Road Race Course, just west of Chicago.",
" Ultimately, the Board of Managers of the Chicago Automobile Club decided to make the 1910 race a speedway event, rather than a road course contest, and hence the second race was run at Indianapolis.",
" At the time of this decision, the Club also announced the intent to bring the race to the Chicago area in 1911.",
" As it turns out, though, there was no Cobe Trophy race in 1911 or in later years.",
" Only two drivers competed in both Cobe races, 1909 winner Louis Chevrolet and his teammate, Bob Burman."
],
[
"Robert J. \"Bob\" Hodge (born 1955) is an American distance runner who came third in the 1979 Boston Marathon with a time of 2:12:30.",
" He has also won the Mount Washington Road Race (1976–1980, 1985 and 1987), the Bay to Breakers Road Race in San Francisco (1979), and the Beppu-Ōita Marathon in Japan (1982).",
" His personal best time was his second-place finish at the 1980 Nike OTC Marathon in Eugene, OR at 2:10:59."
],
[
"Mayuko Hagiwara (萩原麻由子 , Hagiwara Mayuko , born 16 October 1986, in Maebashi, Gunma, Japan) is a Japanese women's racing cyclist who currently rides for Wiggle High5 .",
" After graduating from the National Institute of Fitness and Sports in Kanoya she joined the cycling team sponsored by the Japanese bicycle store Cycle Base Asahi.",
" She won the national road race championship three years in a row between 2010 and 2012 and the time trial championship five times in a row between 2008 and 2012.",
" She represented Japan in cycling at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the Women's road race.",
" In November 2012, it was announced that Hagiwara had signed to ride with the British cycling team Wiggle High5 for the 2013 season.",
" She lost her national road race and time trial crowns to Eri Yonamine in 2013, but won both titles again in 2014.",
" In 2015, she lost the time trial title to Yonamine, but was again crowned road race champion.",
" That year also saw her become the first Japanese to win a stage in a grand tour, as she took victory in stage 6 of the Giro d'Italia Femminile."
],
[
"The Tely 10 Mile Road Race (generally known as the \"Tely 10\") is a 10 mile road race held in the communities of Paradise, Mount Pearl and St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada that attracts over 4500 runners annually.",
" The race course often gets mistaken as 10 km.",
" The race began in 1922 making it one of the oldest road races in all of Canada.",
" The race was not run from 1940 to 1945 because of World War II; thus, the 2017 race was the 90th in the event's history.",
" Course record holders are Paul McCloy (47:04 in 1985) and Kate Bazeley (55:34 in 2016)."
],
[
"Bay to Breakers is an annual footrace in San Francisco, California on the third Sunday of May.",
" The phrase \"Bay to Breakers\" reflects the fact that the race starts at the northeast end of the downtown area a few blocks from The Embarcadero (adjacent to San Francisco Bay) and runs west through the city to finish at the Great Highway (adjacent to the Pacific coast, where breakers crash onto Ocean Beach).",
" The complete course is 7.46 mi long."
],
[
"Elizabeth Mary Deignan (née Armitstead; born 18 December 1988) is an English professional world champion track and road racing cyclist.",
" She was the 2015 World road race champion and is, as of March 2017, the reigning Commonwealth road race champion.",
" Deignan is also twice winner of the season-long UCI Women's Road World Cup, winning the overall competition in 2014 and the final edition in 2015.",
" At the 2012 Summer Olympics, Armitstead won the silver medal in the road race.",
" She has won the British National Road Race Championships four times, in 2011, 2013, 2015 and 2017."
]
]
}
|
5a8dd768554299068b959dff
|
What year was the book released that was based on the 1873 murders on one of the Isles of Shoals in Maine?
|
1997
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Weight of Water",
"The Weight of Water",
"Smuttynose Island"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Star Island (New Hampshire)",
"The Weight of Water",
"Islesford, Maine",
"The Invention of Nature",
"List of prolific writers",
"The Professor and the Madman (film)",
"Tiffany Mitchell",
"The Great Dinosaur Robbery",
"Smuttynose Island",
"Shouting out to the World!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Star Island is one of the Isles of Shoals that straddle the border between New Hampshire and Maine, approximately 7 mi from the mainland in the Atlantic Ocean.",
" At 38 acre , Star Island is the largest of the four islands that are located in New Hampshire and second largest overall, after Appledore Island.",
" The island was supposedly assigned its name by sailors who imagined the shape of the island as the points of a shining star.",
" Originally known by the local \"Shoalers\" as the town of Gosport, in 1876 the island was annexed to the town of Rye."
],
[
"The Weight of Water is a 1997 bestselling novel by Anita Shreve.",
" Half of the novel is historical fiction based on the Smuttynose Island murders, which took place in 1873."
],
[
"Islesford is a small hamlet located on Little Cranberry Island in Hancock County, Maine, United States.",
" It is one of the five islands of the town of Cranberry Isles, Maine.",
" It lies in the Atlantic Ocean southeast of Mount Desert Island, which is the site of Acadia National Park.",
" In 2013 the year round population was about sixty-five."
],
[
"The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World is a nonfiction book released in 2015, by the historian Andrea Wulf about the Prussian naturalist, explorer and geographer Alexander von Humboldt.",
" The book follows Humboldt from his early childhood and travels through Europe as a young man to his journey through Latin America and his return to Europe.",
" Wulf makes the case that Humboldt synthesized knowledge from many different fields to form a vision of nature as one interconnected system, that would go on to influence scientists, activists and the public."
],
[
"Some writers have had prolific careers with hundreds of their works being published.",
" While some best-selling authors have written a small number of books that have sold millions of copies, others have had lengthy careers and maintained a high level of output year after year.",
" Dame Agatha Christie, the most-published novelist in history, is estimated to have sold 4 billion books, having written 69 novels and 19 plays.",
" Her works were published between 1920 and 1976, equating to around three publications every two years.",
" Dame Barbara Cartland has also sold millions of copies of her books but wrote many more than Christie.",
" She spent 80 years as a novelist with 722 books published, averaging one book released every 40 days of her career.",
" While Cartland wrote a significant number of full-length novels, other authors have been published many more times but have specialised in short stories.",
" Spanish author Corín Tellado wrote over 5,000 novellas, selling 400 million copies of her books."
],
[
"The Professor and the Madman is an upcoming American-Irish drama film, based on the book \"The Surgeon of Crowthorne\" by Simon Winchester.",
" The film's title is taken from the edition of the book released in the U.S. and Canada."
],
[
"Tiffany Dawn Mitchell (also Raymond) was a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by Martine McCutcheon from 1995 until 1998.",
" The character was created by the writer, Tony Jordan.",
" She was introduced as a school friend of Bianca Jackson and became a prominent and popular character during her tenure due to a combustible relationship with the soap's landlord, Grant Mitchell.",
" McCutcheon quit the role in 1998 in order to pursue a musical career.",
" Producers made the controversial decision to kill the character off, an act that McCutcheon publicly criticised as she had hoped to return at some stage.",
" A book released in 1998, documenting Tiffany's time in the soap, was a number one bestseller."
],
[
"The Great Dinosaur Robbery is a now out-of-print book released in 1970 and written by David Eliades and Robert Forrest Webb under the pseudonym of David Forrest.",
" The book was later the basis for the 1975 film \"One of Our Dinosaurs Is Missing\"."
],
[
"Smuttynose Island (formerly \"Smutty-nose\") is one of the Isles of Shoals, located 6 mi off the coast of New Hampshire, but actually in the state of Maine, in the United States.",
" It is part of the town of Kittery, in York County.",
" It was named by fishermen, seeing the island at sea level and noticing how the profuse seaweed at one end looked like the \"smutty nose\" of some vast sea animal."
],
[
"Shouting out to the World!",
": A Run for the Dream, Bigbang's 13,140 Days Challenge is a book released by South Korean group, BIGBANG, on January 28, 2009.",
" The book is actually more a book about self-development than one that is of Bigbang’s autobiography.",
" It's a story about 5 teenagers achieving their dreams.",
" Each member tell the story of their own journey & growth as they pursued their dreams.",
" They also tell their feelings after realizing their dreams and their thought about what comes afterwards."
]
]
}
|
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