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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5ae34b2d5542991a06ce998c
|
Are both Pan Anzi and Norman Foster considered to be film directors ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pan Anzi",
"Norman Foster (director)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Geoffrey Foster",
"Team 4",
"Bangladesh Film Directors Association",
"Norman Foster (director)",
"Crazy New Year's Eve",
"Anthony Hunt",
"Pan Anzi",
"The Palace (2013 film)",
"High Tension (1936 film)",
"For a Few Bullets"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Geoffrey Norman Foster (16 October 1884 – 11 August 1971) was an English cricketer who played county cricket for Worcestershire and Kent, as well as appearing a number of times for Oxford University and MCC.",
" He was one of the seven Foster brothers, all of whom played first-class cricket for Worcestershire, and he led the county on a few occasions in the absence of the regular captain.",
" He was a fast scorer, once making 101 in an hour for Oxford against Gentlemen of England."
],
[
"Team 4 was a British architectural firm, established in 1963 by architecture graduates Su Brumwell, Wendy Cheesman, Norman Foster and Richard Rogers.",
" Friction emerged within the firm, and by June 1967, Foster and Rogers, decided to dissolve the firm."
],
[
"Bangladesh Film Directors Association is the pan-national trade body of film directors in Bangladesh.",
" The Bangladesh Film Directors Association’s General Secretary is Badiul Alam Khokon.",
" Mushfiqur Rahman Gulzar is the president of Bangladesh Film Directors Association."
],
[
"Norman Foster (born Norman Foster Hoeffer, December 13, 1903 – July 7, 1976) was an American actor, film director and screenwriter."
],
[
"Crazy New Year’s Eve () is a 2015 Chinese romantic comedy family film directed by Eva Jin, Pan Anzi, Zhang Jiarui and Song Di.",
" It was released on February 6, 2015."
],
[
"Anthony Hunt (born 1932) is a structural engineer of numerous world-renowned buildings, with a career spanning from the 1950s until his retirement in 2002.",
" With a strong interest in both engineering and industrial design, Hunt was a major player in creating the High Tech style of Norman Foster and Richard Rogers.",
" He formed Anthony Hunt associates in 1962.",
" He worked with Rogers and Foster on Reliance Controls building in Swindon (1966) which was the first building of the High Tech architecture style.",
" He was also a structural engineer on the Waterloo International railway station in London (1993)."
],
[
"Pan Anzi (born 1977 in Nanjing, Jiangsu) is a Chinese film director."
],
[
"The Palace also known as Palace: Lock Sinensis is a 2013 Chinese historical romance film.",
" This film was directed by Pan Anzi and written by Yu Zheng, and starring Zhou Dongyu, Chen Xiao and Zanilia Zhao."
],
[
"High Tension is a 1936 American comedy-drama film directed by Allan Dwan and starring Brian Donlevy, Glenda Farrell, and Norman Foster.",
" It was released by 20th Century Fox on July 17, 1936.",
" The film was based on the story written by J. Robert Bren and Norman Houston."
],
[
"For a Few Bullets is a 2016 Chinese comedy western film directed by Peter Pan Anzi and starring Lin Gengxin, Zhang Jingchu and Liu Xiaoqing.",
" It was released in China by Wanda Shengshi Film Distribution in IMAX on July 15, 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a82500e55429940e5e1a843
|
On what date did this series premier that is an American animated superhero action-comedy television series and stars a fictional character named Blisstina Utonium?
|
April 4, 2016
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bliss (The Powerpuff Girls)",
"The Powerpuff Girls (2016 TV series)",
"The Powerpuff Girls (2016 TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Powerpuff Girls Movie",
"Connor Undercover",
"Bliss (The Powerpuff Girls)",
"Chuck Versus the Cliffhanger",
"Eagleheart (TV series)",
"Commander Safeguard",
"The Powerpuff Girls (2016 TV series)",
"Ben 10 (2016 TV series)",
"The Dukes of Hazzard",
"The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Powerpuff Girls Movie is a 2002 American animated superhero action-comedy film based on the Cartoon Network animated television series of the same name.",
" The film was directed by series creator Craig McCracken, and was released in theaters on July 3, 2002, by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is a prequel to the series that tells the origin story of how the Powerpuff Girls were created, and how they came to be the defenders of Townsville.",
" In theaters, a \"Dexter's Laboratory\" short titled \"Chicken Scratch\" was shown prior to the film, which later aired as part of the series' fourth season."
],
[
"Connor Undercover is a Canadian Teen action-comedy television series airing on Canadian specialty channel Family.",
" It stars Max Morrow as the title character Connor Heath.",
" It is co-produced by Heroic Films Company and Shaftesbury Films.",
" In early 2010, Family renewed the series for a second season."
],
[
"Blisstina Utonium, better known by the nickname Bliss, is a fictional character created for the 2016 series \"The Powerpuff Girls\" in the TV movie \"Power of Four\" released in 2017.",
" She was marketed as the fourth Powerpuff girl and was met with mixed reactions from fans and critics.",
" The character has been widely interpreted as being black and to a lesser degree hispanic."
],
[
"\"Chuck Versus the Cliffhanger\" is the fourth season finale of the American NBC action-comedy television series \"Chuck\".",
" Aired on May 16, 2011, it is the season's 24th episode, and the 78th overall episode of the series.",
" The episode was directed by Robert Duncan McNeill and written by series co-creator Chris Fedak, along with Nicholas Wootton.",
" Despite the episode's eponymous cliffhanger ending, supposedly leading into a fifth season, it was anticipated that \"Chuck\" would be cancelled after the fourth season for declining viewership, making \"Chuck Versus the Cliffhanger\" the \"de facto\" series finale.",
" However, a fifth and final season was ordered on May 13, 2011."
],
[
"Eagleheart is an action-comedy television series that aired on the American programming block Adult Swim.",
" \"Eagleheart\" was produced by Conan O'Brien's production company, Conaco, and stars Chris Elliott as Chris Monsanto.",
" The series aired from 2011 to 2014."
],
[
"Commander Safeguard is an animated superhero produced by the Pakistani advertising agency IAL Saatchi & Saatchi and animated by Post Amazers.",
" The character is popular in Pakistan and in Mexico, where it is known as Capitan Escudo.",
" The superhero is depicted as a representation of Safeguard (soap) who fights and defeats the germs who are led by a character called \"Dirtoo\".",
" The cartoon was originally broadcast in Urdu.",
" It is one of the most popular children's animated television series in Pakistan."
],
[
"The Powerpuff Girls is an American animated superhero action-comedy television series and a reboot of the Cartoon Network series of the same name.",
" It was first announced in June 2014; a year later, it was announced that it would feature new voice actors for the main characters.",
" The series premiered on April 4, 2016, in the United States, Latin America and Brazil, April 19 in Italy, and April 25 in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Ben 10 (often referred to as Ben 10 2016) is an American animated superhero action-comedy television series and a reboot of the Cartoon Network series of the same name.",
" The series had its world premiere in Australia, New Zealand and Asia-Pacific on October 1, 2016, and premiered in the United States on April 10, 2017."
],
[
"The Dukes of Hazzard is an American action-comedy television series that aired on CBS from January 26, 1979, to February 8, 1985.",
" The show aired for a total of 147 episodes spanning seven seasons.",
" The series was inspired by the 1975 film \"Moonrunners\", which was also created by Gy Waldron and had many identical or similar character names and concepts."
],
[
"\"The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show\" is the fourteenth episode in the eighth season of the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\".",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 9, 1997.",
" In the episode, \"The Itchy & Scratchy Show\" attempts to regain viewers by introducing a new character named Poochie, whose voice is provided by Homer.",
" The episode is largely self-referential and satirizes the world of television production, fans of \"The Simpsons\", and the series itself.",
" It was written by David X. Cohen and directed by Steven Dean Moore.",
" Alex Rocco is a credited guest voice as Roger Meyers, Jr. for the third and final time (having previously provided the character's voice in \"Itchy & Scratchy & Marge\" and \"The Day the Violence Died\"); Phil Hartman also guest stars as Troy McClure.",
" Poochie would become a minor recurring character and Comic Book Guy's catchphrase, \"Worst episode ever\", is introduced in this episode.",
" With \"The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show\", the show's 167th episode, \"The Simpsons\" surpassed \"The Flintstones\" in the number of episodes produced for a prime-time animated series."
]
]
}
|
5abd735d5542993062266c9d
|
What school formerly known as New School University did Susan Wheeler teach at?
|
The New School
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Susan Wheeler",
"The New School"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The New School Foundation",
"School of Jazz (The New School)",
"Richard D. Wolff",
"Talja Blokland",
"The New School",
"Ted Rosenthal",
"Adam and Sophie Gimbel Design Library",
"Claudio Lomnitz",
"Susan Wheeler",
"Claus Offe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The New School Movement Foundation in Oslo opened the first New School in Oslo Autumn 2004.",
" The Foundation is the umbrella organisation for the New School Movement.",
" The founder of the School is Mosse Jørgensen.",
" The New School is a semi-private/semi-public (i.e. free), not for profit organisation owned by the parents of the children (primary and secondary school children).",
" The movement behind the school traces its origins to the core of the historical establishment of research-based Pedagogics at the University of Jena in 1927 by Professor Peter Petersen.",
" Pedagogy was then a novel science as a humanistic science within the University, Academic sector.",
" The New school was precedented by a high school, The Research High School in Oslo, founded by Mosse Jørgensen in 1969, based on the same research and tenets as the New School of 2004 in Oslo, Norway.",
" The movement behind is understood as the movement creating the Unity school reform in 1936 in Norway, and is associated with the international school reform-movement for a child friendly, child oriented school.",
" This reform made the Norwegian school system to be the first in the World to found a national public educational system on the findings of the scientific research on the novel science of Pedagogy.",
" That is a school that takes as its primary reasons the individual potential for practical and theoretical learning, communal responsibility and democratic skills."
],
[
"School of Jazz at The New School is the second conservatory of The New School university.",
" It is located on 13th Street in New York City's Greenwich Village neighborhood.",
" It was known as The New School for Jazz and Contemporary Music before it was rebranded as School of Jazz and becoming part of College of Performing Arts at The New School in 2015."
],
[
"Richard David Wolff (born April 1, 1942) is an American Marxian economist, well known for his work on Marxian economics, economic methodology, and class analysis.",
" He is Professor of Economics Emeritus, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, and currently a Visiting Professor in the Graduate Program in International Affairs of the New School University in New York.",
" Wolff has also taught economics at Yale University, City University of New York, University of Utah, University of Paris I (Sorbonne), and The Brecht Forum in New York City."
],
[
"Talja V. Blokland (born 1971) is a Dutch and German social scientist and urban researcher.",
" She studied sociology at the Erasmus University Rotterdam and was a PhD student in social sciences at the Amsterdam School for Social Research from 1994 to 1997, and at the New School University in 1996.",
" After her PhD, she was a visiting scholar at Yale University and Manchester University.",
" She was appointed as part-time Gradus Hendriks Professor in Community Development at Erasmus University and became a senior researcher and program director at the OTB Institute for Urban, Housing and Mobility Studies at the Delft University of Technology.",
" She came to Humboldt-University of Berlin to be appointed on the Chair of Urban and Regional Sociology on February 1, 2009."
],
[
"The New School is a private research university in Lower Manhattan, New York City, USA, located mostly in Greenwich Village.",
" From its founding in 1919 by progressive New York educators, and for most of its history, the university was known as The New School for Social Research.",
" Between 1997 and 2005 it was known as New School University.",
" The university and each of its colleges were renamed in 2005."
],
[
"Ted Rosenthal (born 1959) is an American jazz pianist.",
" He has was featured on David Sanborn's series \"Night Music\", and has performed worldwide, both as a leader and as a sideman with many jazz greats, including Gerry Mulligan, Art Farmer, Phil Woods, Bob Brookmeyer, and Jon Faddis.",
" Rosenthal also has released ten CDs as a leader, which include new treatments and \"derangements\" of great American standards, jazz tunes and classical themes, as well as his original compositions.",
" His ability to communicate both the creative and analytical aspects of jazz translates from the bandstand to the educational arena: he holds faculty positions at the Juilliard School, Manhattan School of Music, and the New School University."
],
[
"The Adam and Sophie Gimbel Design Library is the visual arts library of The New School University.",
" Used primarily by students in the Parsons The New School for Design division, it is located in the Sheila Johnson Design Center, in New York City's Greenwich Village."
],
[
"Claudio Lomnitz is the Campbell Family Professor of Anthropology at Columbia University.",
" Prior to teaching at Columbia, Lomnitz was a Distinguished University Professor of Anthropology and Chair of the Committee on Historical Studies at the New School University.",
" He served at different points in time as co-director of the University of Chicago's Mexican Studies Program (with Friedrich Katz), Director of the University of Chicago's Latin American Studies Program, and Director of Columbia University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Race.",
" He has also taught at University of Chicago, where he was Professor of History, New York University, El Colegio de México, and Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, in Mexico City.",
" At the New School University, Lomnitz was appointed editor of the academic journal Public Culture, which moved with him to Columbia University in 2006.",
" He continued to serve as editor until 2011."
],
[
"Susan Wheeler (born July 16, 1955) is an educator and award-winning poet whose poems have frequently appeared in anthologies.",
" She is currently the Director of Creative Writing at Princeton University.",
" She has also taught at University of Iowa, NYU, Rutgers, Columbia University and The New School."
],
[
"Claus Offe (born March 16, 1940 in Berlin) is a political sociologist of Marxist orientation.",
" He received his PhD from the University of Frankfurt and his Habilitation at the University of Konstanz.",
" In Germany, he has held chairs for Political Science and Political Sociology at the Universities of Bielefeld (1975–1989) and Bremen (1989–1995), as well as at the Humboldt-University of Berlin (1995–2005).",
" He has worked as fellow and visiting professor at the Institutes for Advanced Study in Stanford, Princeton, and the Australian National University as well as Harvard University, the University of California at Berkeley and The New School University, New York.",
" Once a student of Jürgen Habermas, the left-leaning German academic is counted among the second generation Frankfurt School.",
" He currently teaches political sociology at a private university in Berlin, the Hertie School of Governance."
]
]
}
|
5a7ca63255429907fabeefe4
|
Sam Willoughby (born 15 August 1991 in Bedford Park, South Australia) is an Australian BMX cyclist also known as 'the BMX bandit', Bedford Park is a southern suburb of where, in South Australia?
|
Adelaide
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sam Willoughby",
"Bedford Park, South Australia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nicole Callisto",
"Kamakazi (BMX rider)",
"Bedford Park, South Australia",
"Augusto Castro",
"Sam Willoughby",
"Amanda Sørensen",
"Luke Madill",
"Tristyn Kronk",
"Anthony Dean (cyclist)",
"Tanya Bailey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nicole Callisto (born 12 November 1987 in Joondalup, Western Australia) is an Australian BMX cyclist who represented Australia at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.",
" She began riding when she was three and won the 2005 Junior World BMX Championships."
],
[
"Kamakazi (born Jamie Hildebrandt on 3 August 1981 in Brisbane) is an Australian BMX cyclist who was selected to compete at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing."
],
[
"Bedford Park is a southern suburb of Adelaide in South Australia."
],
[
"Augusto Castro Herrera (born December 19, 1986 in Medellín) is a retired Colombian professional BMX cyclist.",
" He represented his nation Colombia at the 2008 Summer Olympics, and has claimed multiple Colombian national titles in the men's elite category and a prestigious gold medal in junior cruiser at the 2004 UCI BMX World Championships in Valkenswaard, Netherlands.",
" Before announcing his retirement in August 2013, Castro also raced and trained professionally for Psykopath Industries BMX Team."
],
[
"Sam Willoughby (born 15 August 1991 in Bedford Park, South Australia) is an Australian BMX cyclist also known as 'the BMX bandit'.",
" He competed in the men's BMX at the 2012 Summer Olympics, winning a silver medal on 10 August 2012 behind Māris Štrombergs of Latvia."
],
[
"Amanda Sørensen (born November 18, 1985 in Skanderborg) is a retired Danish amateur BMX cyclist.",
" Having started her sporting career at the age of seven and been admitted to the Danish national cycling team since 2002, Sorensen has mounted numerous Nordic regional titles and top-eight finishes in BMX racing at the European Championships, and admittedly, participated in more than 300 BMX circuits across Australia, the United States, Brazil, and Europe.",
" Before retiring from the sport in September 2009, Sorensen also represented her nation Denmark at the 2008 Summer Olympics, and has been training with personal and head coach Christian Munk Poulsen for Skanderborg BMX Klub throughout her cycling career."
],
[
"Luke Madill (born 28 May 1980 in Sydney) is an Australian BMX cyclist who was selected to compete at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.",
" As preparation for the Olympics, Madill built a replica of the Beijing BMX course on his property at Cranebrook in western Sydney."
],
[
"Tristyn Kronk or also known as TK (born 10 January 1996 in Mackay, Queensland) is an Australian BMX cyclist.",
" He has competed at numerous National and International competitions with a National title and World rankings in his achievements."
],
[
"Anthony Dean (born 22 April 1991) is an Australian BMX cyclist.",
" He competed in the men's BMX at the 2016 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Tanya Bailey (born 15 March 1981 in Dampier, Western Australia) is an Australian amateur BMX cyclist.",
" Bailey has been a part of the national BMX cycling team for more than 10 years, but granted her first and only opportunity to represent her nation Australia at the 2008 Summer Olympics, where she became a semifinalist in the women's elite category.",
" In that same year, Bailey has also reached her ample success in the sport, finishing second at the Australian national championships and Supercross World Cup, both were held in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" Throughout her sporting career, Bailey has been training with her personal and assistant national coach Wade Bootes for the Wanneroo BMX Club in Gold Coast, Queensland."
]
]
}
|
5a8d4ec855429941ae14df9d
|
Ozell Jones played in the CBA for a team that was admitted to the CBA in what year ?
|
1982
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ozell Jones",
"Cincinnati Slammers"
],
"sent_id": [
7,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Burke Jones",
"Ozell Jones",
"Tom Jones (end)",
"Ron Cavenall",
"Brian Jones (linebacker)",
"David Jones (footballer, born 1955)",
"Davy Jones (baseball)",
"Cincinnati Slammers",
"Walter Jones (American football)",
"Tyler Hansbrough"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Burke Jones (April 25, 1903 – January 1983) was a former U.S. soccer player.",
" He earned three caps with the U.S. national team in 1924.",
" His first two caps came in the 1924 Summer Olympics.",
" The U.S. won its first game 1-0 against Estonia, but lost to Uruguay in the quarterfinals.",
" Following its elimination from the tournament, the U.S. played two exhibition games.",
" Jones played the first, a win over Poland.",
" That was Jones' last game with the national team.",
" At the time of the Olympics, he played for the Bridgevill Football Club."
],
[
"Ozell \"Hoppy\" Jones (November 20, 1960 – September 7, 2006) was a professional basketball player.",
" Born in Long Beach, California, he was listed at 6 ft and weighed 235 lbs.",
" Jones first played collegiate ball with the Wichita State University (1979–1981) and helped the Shockers reach the Elite 8 in his second year.",
" He later transferred to Cal State Fullerton to play for the Titans in 1982-1984.",
" He entered the 1984 NBA Draft and was chosen in the fourth round (90th pick overall) by the San Antonio Spurs.",
" On October 24, 1985, Jones was waived by the Spurs.",
" He later signed as a free agent with the Los Angeles Clippers on March 31, 1986 but played only three games.",
" After his stint in the NBA, Jones first played overseas in Italy (1986–1987) then spent the rest of his professional career playing in the CBA for the Cincinnati Slammers (1986–1987), Quad City Thunder (1987–1988), Tulsa Fast Breakers (1989–1990) and Tri-City Chinook (1993–1994).",
" He also participated in the USBL with two stints for the Miami Tropics in 1987 and 1988.",
" After retiring, Jones operated a big and tall men's clothing store in Lancaster, California."
],
[
"Thomas Jones was a college football player.",
" He was a prominent end for coach Bill Alexander's Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets from 1928 to 1930.",
" After a year on the freshman team in 1927, Jones played for the national champion 1928 Golden Tornado.",
" Jones alternate-captain of the 1930 team.",
" George Trevor once selected him for an all-time Tech team."
],
[
"Ronnie Goodall \"Ron\" Cavenall (born April 30, 1959) is a retired American basketball player.",
" He played collegiately for Texas Southern University, and went undrafted in the 1981 NBA draft as a senior.",
" After playing for the Sydney Supersonics in the Australian National Basketball League, Cavenall returned to America to play in the Continental Basketball Association with the Washington Generals, while also playing for the basketball show team Harlem Wizards.",
" While playing for the Wizards, he caught the attention of Rick Pitino, who was then an assistant for the New York Knicks, who invited Cavenall to join the Knicks in the 1984 NBA Summer League.",
" He made the team's final roster, playing in 53 games with 2 starts and averaging 1.8 points and 3.1 rebounds during 12.3 minutes of playing time in the 1984-85 NBA season.",
" Cavenall was not resigned by the Knicks at the end of the season.",
" He spent the following few years playing for three teams in the CBA, before receiving another call-up to the NBA to play for the New Jersey Nets in 1988.",
" Cavenall only played five games for the team in limited minutes, and was waived in December of that year.",
" He spent the rest of his career playing for various teams in the CBA, with his final season being in 1992-1993 with Columbus Horizon."
],
[
"Brian Keith Jones (born January 22, 1968 in Iowa) is an American sports radio and television host and former American football linebacker.",
" Jones played one year of college football at UCLA and then transferred to University of Texas at Austin (Texas); Jones was drafted in the eighth round of the 1991 NFL Draft by the Los Angeles Raiders.",
" Jones played NFL professional football for 6 seasons."
],
[
"Jones played his junior soccer for Kwinana before graduating to the senior team in 1970.",
" He remained at Kwinana until the end of the 1975 season.",
" In 1976 Jones played for East Fremantle Tricolore.",
" For the first year of the National Soccer League in 1977 he played for West Adelaide, playing three seasons in South Australia including a season for Adelaide City.",
" He later had playing stints for Preston Makedonia and Perth Azzurri."
],
[
"David Jefferson \"Davy\" Jones (June 30, 1880 – March 30, 1972), nicknamed \"Kangaroo\", was an outfielder in Major League Baseball.",
" He played fifteen seasons with the Milwaukee Brewers, St. Louis Browns, Chicago Cubs, Detroit Tigers, Chicago White Sox, and Pittsburgh Rebels.",
" Jones played with some of the early legends of the game, including Ty Cobb, Sam Crawford, Frank Chance, Three Finger Brown, Hugh Duffy and Jesse Burkett.",
" Also, he played part of one year with the Chicago White Sox, where several of his teammates would later be implicated in the 1919 Black Sox scandal.",
" Jones was immortalized in the classic baseball book \"The Glory of Their Times\" by Lawrence Ritter."
],
[
"The Cincinnati Slammers, originally the Ohio Mixers, were a professional basketball team based in Lima, Ohio from 1982 to 1984 and Cincinnati, Ohio from 1984 to 1987.",
" They were members of the Continental Basketball Association (CBA).",
" The team was admitted into the CBA as an expansion franchise in 1982.",
" Team owner Tom Sawyer served as the Mixers' head coach during their two season.",
" Jerry Robinson underwrote the re-location of the franchise to Cincinnati before the 1984–85 season.",
" Sawyer stayed on as head coach to the newly re-branded Cincinnati Slammers, but resigned during their first season at which point assistant coach Tom Thacker took over the position.",
" Herb Brown was hired as head coach before the 1985–86 season and led the team until they went defunct following the 1986–87 season."
],
[
"Walter Jones Jr. (born January 19, 1974) is a former American football offensive tackle who played in the National Football League (NFL) for thirteen seasons.",
" Born in Alabama, he played college football for Florida State University.",
" Jones played his entire professional career with the Seattle Seahawks, where he was a seven-time All-Pro selection and eventual NFL 2000s All-Decade Team honoree.",
" Starting in each of his 180 games in Seattle, the Seahawks attempted more than 5,500 passes with Jones on the field, while Jones gave up a total of only 23 quarterback sacks, and was penalized for holding just nine times.",
" On February 1, 2014, Jones was selected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in his first year of eligibility."
],
[
"Andrew Tyler Hansbrough (born November 3, 1985) is an American professional basketball player for the Guangzhou Long-Lions of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA).",
" The most decorated and honored player in North Carolina Tar Heels history, Hansbrough was the first player in ACC history to not only be named First Team All-ACC four times, but to also be named to a First Team All-American squad in each of his four seasons.",
" He was also named ACC Rookie of the Year in 2006 and ACC Player of the Year in 2008, while sweeping all national player of the year awards that year as well.",
" Following his college career, he was selected by the Indiana Pacers with the 13th overall pick in the 2009 NBA draft.",
" He played four seasons for the Pacers before joining the Toronto Raptors in 2013.",
" After two seasons with the Raptors, he joined the Charlotte Hornets for the 2015–16 season."
]
]
}
|
5ae694375542991bbc976140
|
When was the Free will theorem published in the Foundations of Physics/
|
2006
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Free will theorem",
"Foundations of Physics"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Petr–Douglas–Neumann theorem",
"Grushko theorem",
"No-communication theorem",
"Grete Hermann",
"Quantum no-deleting theorem",
"Free will theorem",
"Stephen Cole Kleene",
"Foundations of Physics",
"Kurosh subgroup theorem",
"Nielsen–Ninomiya theorem"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In geometry, the Petr–Douglas–Neumann theorem (or the PDN-theorem) is a result concerning arbitrary planar polygons.",
" The theorem asserts that a certain procedure when applied to an arbitrary polygon always yields a regular polygon having the same number of sides as the initial polygon.",
" The theorem was first published by Karel Petr (1868–1950) of Prague in 1908.",
" The theorem was independently rediscovered by Jesse Douglas (1897–1965) in 1940 and also by B H Neumann (1909–2002) in 1941.",
" The naming of the theorem as \"Petr–Douglas–Neumann theorem\", or as the \"PDN-theorem\" for short, is due to Stephen B Gray.",
" This theorem has also been called Douglas’s theorem, the Douglas–Neumann theorem, the Napoleon–Douglas–Neumann theorem and Petr’s theorem."
],
[
"In the mathematical subject of group theory, the Grushko theorem or the Grushko-Neumann theorem is a theorem stating that the rank (that is, the smallest cardinality of a generating set) of a free product of two groups is equal to the sum of the ranks of the two free factors.",
" The theorem was first obtained in a 1940 article of Grushko and then, independently, in a 1943 article of Neumann."
],
[
"In physics, the no-communication theorem is a no-go theorem from quantum information theory which states that, during measurement of an entangled quantum state, it is not possible for one observer, by making a measurement of a subsystem of the total state, to communicate information to another observer.",
" The theorem is important because, in quantum mechanics, quantum entanglement is an effect by which certain widely separated events can be correlated in ways that suggest the possibility of instantaneous communication.",
" The no-communication theorem gives conditions under which such transfer of information between two observers is impossible.",
" These results can be applied to understand the so-called paradoxes in quantum mechanics, such as the EPR paradox, or violations of local realism obtained in tests of Bell's theorem.",
" In these experiments, the no-communication theorem shows that failure of local realism does not lead to what could be referred to as \"spooky communication at a distance\" (in analogy with Einstein's labeling of quantum entanglement as \"spooky action at a distance\")."
],
[
"Grete (Henry-)Hermann (March 2, 1901 – April 15, 1984) was a German mathematician and philosopher noted for her work in mathematics, physics, philosophy and education.",
" She is noted for her early philosophical work on the foundations of quantum mechanics, and is now known most of all for an early, but long-ignored refutation of a \"no-hidden-variable theorem\" by John von Neumann.",
" The disputed theorem and the fact that Hermann's critique of this theorem remained nearly unknown for decades are considered to have had a strong influence on the development of quantum mechanics."
],
[
"In physics, the no-deleting theorem of quantum information theory is a no-go theorem which states that, in general, given two copies of some arbitrary quantum state, it is impossible to delete one of the copies.",
" It is a time-reversed dual to the no-cloning theorem, which states that arbitrary states cannot be copied.",
" This theorem seems remarkable, because, in many senses, quantum states are fragile; the theorem asserts that, in a particular case, they are also robust.",
" Physicist Arun K. Pati along with Samuel L. Braunstein proved this theorem."
],
[
"The free will theorem of John H. Conway and Simon B. Kochen states that if we have a free will in the sense that our choices are not a function of the past, then, subject to certain assumptions, so must some elementary particles.",
" Conway and Kochen's paper was published in \"Foundations of Physics\" in 2006.",
" They published a stronger version of the theorem in 2009."
],
[
"Stephen Cole Kleene (January 5, 1909 – January 25, 1994) was an American mathematician.",
" One of the students of Alonzo Church, Kleene, along with Rózsa Péter, Alan Turing, Emil Post, and others, is best known as a founder of the branch of mathematical logic known as recursion theory, which subsequently helped to provide the foundations of theoretical computer science.",
" Kleene's work grounds the study of which functions are computable.",
" A number of mathematical concepts are named after him: Kleene hierarchy, Kleene algebra, the Kleene star (Kleene closure), Kleene's recursion theorem and the Kleene fixpoint theorem.",
" He also invented regular expressions, and made significant contributions to the foundations of mathematical intuitionism."
],
[
"Foundations of Physics is a monthly journal \"devoted to the conceptual bases and fundamental theories of modern physics and cosmology, emphasizing the logical, methodological, and philosophical premises of modern physical theories and procedures\".",
" The journal publishes results and observations based on fundamental questions from all fields of physics, including: quantum mechanics, quantum field theory, special relativity, general relativity, string theory, M-theory, cosmology, thermodynamics, statistical physics, and quantum gravity"
],
[
"In the mathematical field of group theory, the Kurosh subgroup theorem describes the algebraic structure of subgroups of free products of groups.",
" The theorem was obtained by Alexander Kurosh, a Russian mathematician, in 1934.",
" Informally, the theorem says that every subgroup of a free product is itself a free product of a free group and of its intersections with the conjugates of the factors of the original free product."
],
[
"The Nielsen–Ninomiya theorem is a no-go theorem in physics, in particular in lattice gauge theory, concerning the possibility of defining a theory of chiral fermions on a lattice in even dimensions.",
" The theorem can be stated as follows: let formula_1 be the (Euclidean) action describing fermions formula_2 on a regular lattice of even dimensions with periodic boundary conditions, and suppose that \"S\" is local, hermitian and translation invariant; then the theory describes as many left-handed as right-handed states.",
" Equivalently, the theorem implies that there are as many states of chirality +1 as of chirality -1.",
" The proof of the theorem relies on the Poincaré-Hopf theorem or on similar results in algebraic topology."
]
]
}
|
5ab9a9a4554299131ca423bc
|
When did the person who finished ahead of Chris Thompson in the 10,000 metres at the 2010 European Athletics Championships announce his intention to switch wholly to road racing?
|
2017
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Thompson (athlete)",
"Mo Farah"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2010 European Athletics Championships",
"Tony Simmons (athlete)",
"Christoph Herle",
"Mo Farah",
"Linus Thörnblad",
"Pablo Villalobos",
"List of European Athletics Championships records",
"Chris Thompson (athlete)",
"Ivet Lalova-Collio",
"Lukas Rifesser"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2010 European Athletics Championships were the 20th edition of the European Athletics Championships, organised under the supervision of the European Athletic Association.",
" They were held at the Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain from 27 July to 1 August 2010.",
" Barcelona was the first Spanish city to host the European Championships."
],
[
"Tony Simmons (\"Anthony Derrick Simmons;\" born 6 October 1948) is a former athlete.",
" He represented England in the 1974 British Commonwealth Games, finishing seventh in the 10,000 metres, and Wales in the 1978 Commonwealth Games, finishing sixth in the 10,000 metres and seventh in the 5,000 metres.",
" He won the silver medal in the 10,000 metres at the 1974 European Athletics Championships, finishing 4 hundredths of a second behind the gold medallist.",
" In the 1976 Summer Olympics he qualified for the finals of the 10,000 metres, finishing 4th.",
" He set a world best for the half-marathon at Welwyn Garden City, England on 24 June 1978 of 62 minutes 47 seconds.",
" The mark stood for nearly 16 months until eclipsed by Nick Rose."
],
[
"Christoph Herle (born 19 November 1955 in Königstein im Taunus, Hessen) is a retired West German long-distance runner who specialized in the 10000 metres and cross-country running.",
" His first major international track race occurred in the 1978 European Athletics Championships in Prague, former Czechoslovakia, where he placed fourteenth in the 5,000-metre final (see Tapio Pekola et al., eds., \"European Championships Prague\" / EM-Praha, Kaarina, Finland: Publications Company Runner / Juoksija, 1978).",
" He ran slightly better in the 1982 European Athletics Championships 5,000-metre final in Athens, Greece, placing thirteenth (see Markku Siukonen and Matti Aho, eds., \"The Great European Championships Book\" / Suuri EM-kirja, Jyväskylä, Finland: Sportti Kustannus / Sport Publications Oy / Ltd., 1990).",
" Herle ran best in 1983 and 1984, placing eighth at the 1983 World Athletics Championships 10,000-metre final in Helsinki, Finland (see, for example, Mikko S. Laitinen et al., eds., \"World Athletics Championships 1983\" / Yleisurheilun maailmanmestaruuskilpailut 1983, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: International Sport Publications, 1983), and fifth at the 1984 Summer Olympics 10,000-metre final in Los Angeles, the United States (see, for example, \"The Big Olympic Book 4\" / Suuri Olympiateos 4, published in Finland in 1984).",
" He never managed to rise to the very top of international long-distance runners, however.",
" His final major international championships race was the 1986 European Athletics Championships 10,000-metre race in Stuttgart, then West Germany, where he placed a disappointed fifteenth (see Siukonen and Aho, eds., \"The Great European Championships Book\")."
],
[
"Sir Mohamed Muktar Jama \"Mo\" Farah, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (Somali: \"Maxamed Mukhtaar Jaamac Faarax\" ; born 23 March 1983) is a British distance runner.",
" On the track, he mostly competed over 5000 metres and 10,000 metres, but has run competitively from 1500 metres to the marathon.",
" In 2017 he indicated his intention to switch wholly to road racing following victory at his final track race, the 2017 IAAF Diamond League 5000 metres final."
],
[
"Linus Thörnblad (born 6 March 1985) is a Swedish former track and field athlete competing in high jump.",
" He won the bronze medal at the 2006 IAAF World Indoor Championships and a silver medal at the 2007 European Athletics Indoor Championships.",
" He represented Sweden at the Summer Olympics in 2004 and 2008 and finished fourth at the 2010 European Athletics Championships.",
" He has a personal best of 2.38 metres set indoors."
],
[
"Pablo Villalobos (born 20 May 1979) is a Spanish long-distance runner.",
" He finished seventh in the 5,000m final at the 2006 European Athletics Championships in Gothenburg and fifth in the marathon at the 2010 European Athletics Championships in Barcelona.",
" In 2013 created of campoatraves.com, a Spanish website about the athletics long distance of cross country."
],
[
"The European Athletics Championships is a quadrennial event which began in 1934.",
" European Athletics accepts only athletes who are representing one of the organisation's European member states and the body recognises records set at editions of the European Athletics Championships.",
" The Championships records in athletics are the best marks set in competitions at the event.",
" The athletics events at the Championships are divided into four groups: track events (including sprints, middle- and long-distance running, hurdling and relays), field events (including javelin, discus, hammer, pole vault, long and triple jumps), road events and combined events (the heptathlon and decathlon)."
],
[
"Christopher \"Chris\" Thompson (born 17 April 1981) is a British long-distance runner, who won the silver medal in the 10,000 metres at the 2010 European Athletics Championships in Barcelona, on 27 July 2010 behind his compatriot Mo Farah.",
" Prior to his 2010 medal win he had won the European U23 5000 m Championship in 2003.",
" However he was initially unable to build on this victory, as he had substantial injury problems for a number of years.",
" He is currently coached by bronze Olympic medallist, Mark Rowland."
],
[
"Ivet Miroslavova Lalova-Collio (Bulgarian: Ивет Мирославова Лалова-Колио , born 18 May 1984 in Sofia) is a Bulgarian athlete who specialises in the 100 metres and 200 metres sprint events.",
" She is the 12th-fastest woman in the history of the 100 metres and is tied with Irina Privalova for the fastest time by a sprinter not of West African descent.",
" She finished fourth in the 100 metres and fifth in the 200 metres at the 2004 Summer Olympics.",
" Her career was interrupted for two years between June 2005 and May 2007 due to a leg injury.",
" In June 2012 she won gold at the 2012 European Athletics Championships in the Women's 100 metres.",
" In July 2016 she won two silver medals at the 2016 European Athletics Championships in both the Women's 100 and 200 metres.",
" She participated at four editions of the Olympic Games."
],
[
"Lukas Rifesser (born 17 July 1986, Bruneck, South Tyrol, Italy) is an Italian middle-distance runner.",
" He has won the Italian Athletics Championships twice, once in the 800 metres (2010) and once in the 1500 metres (2008).",
" Rifesser has also competed in the World Youth Championships, World Championships and the World Indoor Championships.",
" He represented his country at the 2010 European Athletics Championships."
]
]
}
|
5a864cd35542991e77181607
|
What is the real name of the rapper who made Split Personality?
|
Barry Adrian Reese
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Split Personality (Cassidy album)",
"Cassidy (rapper)"
],
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0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anniyan",
"Moka Akashiya",
"The Go-Katz",
"UTFO",
"Motor Mania",
"Hotel (Cassidy song)",
"Cassidy (rapper)",
"Sybil (2007 film)",
"Mila J",
"Split Personality (Cassidy album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anniyan (English: \"Outsider\" or \"Stranger\") is a 2005 Indian Tamil-language psychological thriller film written and directed by S. Shankar and produced by V. Ravichandran of Aascar Films.",
" The plot centres on a disillusioned everyman whose frustration at what he sees as increasing social apathy and public negligence leads to a split personality that attempts to right the system.",
" Vikram stars as Ramanujam, an idealistic, law-abiding lawyer who suffers from multiple personality disorder and develops two other identities: a metrosexual fashion model Remo and a vigilante serial killer named Anniyan.",
" Sadha plays his love interest, Nandini.",
" Actors Vivek, Prakash Raj, Nedumudi Venu and Nassar also feature in the film."
],
[
"Moka Akashiya (赤夜 萌香 , Akashiya Moka ) is a fictional title character from the Japanese manga and anime series \"Rosario + Vampire\".",
" She serves as the primary love interest to Tsukune Aono, who is the only human enrolled in a school of monsters.",
" She has a rosary that gives her a split personality; her outer persona is kind and sweet, but her inner persona, which manifests when her rosary is removed, is a cold and serious martial artist who mainly uses powerful kicks.",
" In the Japanese version of the anime, her voice actress is Nana Mizuki, who is also responsible for performing the theme songs for both anime seasons.",
" In the English version, Moka's outer personality is voiced by Alexis Tipton, while her inner personality is voiced by Colleen Clinkenbeard."
],
[
"The Go-Katz are a British psychobilly band formed in Loughborough, Leicestershire in 1986.",
" The original members were Howard Raucous (real name Howard Piperides) on vocals, Beaker (real name Giles Brett) on guitar, Andy Young (guitar), Moff (real name Mark Moffat) on Double Bass, and Wolf (real name John Basford) on drums.",
" The band members have formerly made up Loughborough bands The Exorcists and The Go-Go Dakotas."
],
[
"UTFO (which stands for Untouchable Force Organization) was an old-school hip hop group, popular in the 1980s, that was mentored by the contemporary R&B group Full Force.",
" The group consisted of Kangol Kid (Shiller Shaun Fequiere), Educated Rapper (Jeffrey Campbell), Doctor Ice (Fred Reeves), and Mix Master Ice (Maurice Bailey).",
" The group's best-known single is \"Roxanne, Roxanne,\" a widely acclaimed and hip-hop classic, which created a sensation on the hip-hop scene soon after it was released and inspired numerous answer records, most notably by Marley Marl's protégée Roxanne Shanté.",
" \"Roxanne, Roxanne\" was originally the B-side of the lesser-known single \"Hangin' Out.\"",
" Because of personal issues, Educated Rapper was absent for its second effort, \"Skeezer Pleezer\" (1986), which produced one notable track with the song \"Split Personality.\"",
" EMD was, however, on one album track, \"Pick Up The Pace\", also featured in the movie \"Krush Groove\".",
" In 2008, “Roxanne, Roxanne” was ranked number 84 on VH1's 100 Greatest Songs of Hip Hop."
],
[
"Motor Mania is a cartoon made by Walt Disney Productions in 1950.",
" In this madcap motoring animation, Goofy (during his \"Everyman\" period) transforms into a Mr. Hyde-type split personality, when he gets behind the wheel and provides the lowdown on how to \"not\" drive safely."
],
[
"\"Hotel\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Cassidy, released September 23, 2003 as his debut single and the lead single from his debut studio album \"Split Personality\".",
" The song, produced by Swizz Beatz, features singer-songwriter R. Kelly and charted in February 2004, reaching #4 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The song makes lyrical references to The Sugarhill Gang's \"Rapper's Delight\", \"Chingy's \"Holidae In\", and Dr. Dre's \"Housewife\"."
],
[
"Barry Adrian Reese (born July 7, 1982), better known by his stage name Cassidy, is an American hip hop recording artist from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" He embarked on his musical career as a freestyle and battle rapper, later earning a record deal in 2002, with Ruff Ryders and Full Surface Records, under the aegis of J Records.",
" Cassidy is perhaps best known for his singles \"Hotel\", \"Get No Better\", \"I'm a Hustla\", \"B-Boy Stance\" and \"My Drink n My 2 Step\"."
],
[
"Sybil is a 2007 American made-for-television drama film directed by Joseph Sargent and written by John Pielmeier based on the 1973 book of the same name by Flora Rheta Schreiber which fictionalized the story of Shirley Ardell Mason, who was diagnosed with multiple personality disorder (more commonly then as \"split personality\", now called dissociative identity disorder).",
" This is the second adaptation of the book, following an Emmy Award-winning 1976 miniseries that was broadcast by NBC.",
" The university scenes were filmed at Dalhousie University in Nova Scotia."
],
[
"Jamila Akiko Aba Chilombo, known as Mila J, is an American singer, songwriter, rapper and dancer.",
" She is known for being in Prince's video for \"Diamonds and Pearls\", and appeared on tracks by RaRa, IMx, Trey Songz and Omarion.",
" She released several singles in 2006–2009 under the name \"Mila J\" and then went on a hiatus for a number of years following the release of her original debut studio album \"Split Personality\" before returning as \"Japallonia\" in 2012 and then reverting to her stage name as Mila J."
],
[
"Split Personality is the debut studio album by American rapper Cassidy.",
" It was released on March 16, 2004, by Full Surface Records, J Records and Ruff Ryders Records.",
" The album debuted at number 2 on the US \"Billboard\" 200, selling 118,000 copies in its first week.",
" To date, the album was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for the shipments of 500,000 copies in the United States."
]
]
}
|
5a90bdcf55429916514e754a
|
In what county is The Troy Historic Village located?
|
Oakland County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Troy Historic Village",
"Troy, Michigan"
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0,
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"title": [
"Troy Historic Village",
"Hart-Cluett Mansion",
"Holašovice",
"Rensselaer County Historical Society",
"Caswell House (Troy, Michigan)",
"McCarthy Building (Troy, New York)",
"Northern River Street Historic District",
"Troy, Michigan",
"Troy Village Historic District",
"Downtown Troy Historic District"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Troy Historic Village is located in the city of Troy, Michigan.",
" The establishment allows visitors to view the lifestyle of those who lived in Troy Township in the 1800s.",
" The carefully restored buildings include the main building (City Hall), log cabin, a Greek Revival Home, a brick one-room school, print shop, wagon shop, a town hall, a general store, and a turn of the century church and parsonage."
],
[
"The Hart-Cluett Mansion is located at 57 Second Street in Troy, New York, United States.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973, and is a contributing property to the Central Troy Historic District created in 1986.",
" Since the 1950s it, and the Carr Building next door, has been the main office of the Rensselaer County Historical Society, The house is open to the public as a historic house museum."
],
[
"Holašovice (Holaschowitz) is a small historic village located in the south of the Czech Republic, 15 kilometres west of České Budějovice.",
" Village belongs to the municipality Jankov.",
" To the south lies the protected landscape area of Blanský Forest.",
" The village was deserted after the Second World War, allowing its medieval plan and vernacular buildings in the South Bohemian Folk or Rural Baroque style to remain intact.",
" It was restored and repopulated from 1990, and it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998."
],
[
"The Rensselaer County Historical Society (RCHS) is a non-profit, historical society and museum, to promote the study of the history of the Rensselaer County, NY.",
" RCHS was founded in 1927, and originally operated out of a single room in the Troy Public Library, collecting manuscripts and published materials related to the county's history.",
" It is located in the Central Troy Historic District, in Troy, NY.",
" The Rensselaer County Historical Society operates a museum, and offers public programs from its location at 57 Second Street, Troy, NY."
],
[
"The Caswell House is a single family house located at 60 W. Wattles Road in Troy, Michigan in the Troy Museum and Historic Village.",
" It is an especially well-preserved example of Greek Revival architecture.",
" It was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1969 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972."
],
[
"The McCarthy Building is located on River Street on the west side of Monument Square in Troy, New York, United States.",
" It was built in 1904 by Peter McCarthy, president of Troy Waste Manufacturing Co., and remains in use as a commercial building.",
" In 1970 it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970, along with the nearby Cannon Building.",
" Since 1986 it has also been a contributing property to the Central Troy Historic District."
],
[
"The Northern River Street Historic District is located along River Street (southbound US 4 at that point) north of Federal Street, one block east of the Green Island Bridge, in Troy, New York, United States.",
" It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1988, as the Northern River Street District, to distinguish it from Troy's previously existing River Street Historic District, which had been one of five superseded by the Central Troy Historic District to the south two years earlier."
],
[
"Troy is a city located in Metropolitan Detroit's northern suburbs in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan.",
" The population was 80,980 at the 2010 census, making it the 11th-largest city in Michigan by population, and the largest city in Oakland County.",
" Troy has become a business and shopping destination in the Metro Detroit area, with numerous office centers and the upscale Somerset Collection mall."
],
[
"The Troy Village Historic District is a historic district encompassing the historic village center of Troy, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The district is centered along New Hampshire Route 12, north to Marlborough Road and south to the junction with South Main Street.",
" To the east of NH 12 it includes School Street, Mill Street, and Monadnock Street as far as Mill Street, and most of the abutting streets.",
" On the west side it includes Russell, Water, and Prospect streets, and South Main Street nearly to Longmeadow Drive.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002."
],
[
"Downtown Troy Historic District is a national historic district located at Troy, Lincoln County, Missouri.",
" The district encompasses 39 contributing buildings, 1 contributing site, and 2 contributing structures in the central business district and surrounding residential area of Troy.",
" It developed between about 1832 and 1966, and includes representative examples of Late Victorian style architecture.",
" Notable buildings include the Sherman Cottle House (1832), St. Stephens Methodist Church (1900-1901), Lincoln County Jail/Jailer’s House (1876), Sacred Heart Catholic Church (1954), Lincoln County Courthouse (1869-1870), Troy Post Office (c. 1925), Farmers & Merchants Bank / Masonic Lodge (1906), Universalist Church / Masonic Hall (1837/1851), Lincoln County Motor Co. (1929), and United Baptist Church (1937)."
]
]
}
|
5a807f7a554299485f59862b
|
What case did Thurgood Marshall argue which established the unconstitutionality of separate schools for black and white students?
|
Brown v. Board of Education
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"Brown v. Board of Education"
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2,
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"Thurgood Marshall School of Law",
"Thurgood Marshall College Fund",
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"Thurgood Marshall College",
"Mendez v. Westminster",
"Thurgood Marshall",
"Thurgood Marshall Academy",
"Devil in the Grove"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Thurgood Marshall School of Law (TMSL) is an ABA-accredited law school in Houston, in the U.S. state of Texas, that awards Juris Doctor and Master of Law degrees.",
" It is part of Texas Southern University.",
" Thurgood Marshall School of Law is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund and Association of American Law Schools."
],
[
"The Thurgood Marshall College Fund (TMCF) is an American non-profit organization that supports and represents nearly 300,000 students attending its 47 member-schools that include public historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs), medical schools, and law schools.",
" The Thurgood Marshall College Fund is named for the U.S. Supreme Court's first African-American Justice, Thurgood Marshall."
],
[
"Brook School was a grammar school located in Hillburn, New York, in the Ramapo Central School District.",
" .",
" The school was an all-black school, which parents fought to desegregate in the early 1930s and again in 1943.",
".",
" Thurgood Marshall was hired by the NAACP to desegregate the school.",
" Thurgood Marshall won a disparity case regarding integration of the schools of Hillburn, 11 years before his landmark case of Brown v. Board of Education, on behalf of the village's African-American parents.",
" Leonard M. Alexander and Peter C. Alexander, \"It Takes a Village: The Integration of the Hillburn School System.",
" Page Publishing, 2014 (ISBN )."
],
[
"The National Black Law Students Association (NBLSA), founded in 1968, is a nationwide organization formed to articulate and promote the needs and goals of black law students and effectuates change in the legal community.",
" As the largest student run organization in the country with over 6,000 members, NBLSA includes chapters or affiliates in six different countries including The Bahamas, Nigeria, and South Africa.",
" NBLSA encourages the development of talented, social conscious lawyers of tomorrow.",
" NBLSA help start the Black Law Students Association of Canada (BLSAC), The National Latino/Latina Student Association (NLLSA), National Association of Law Students with Disabilities (NALSD), and The National Asian Pacific American Law Student Association (NAPALSA).",
" The headquarters of NBLSA is located in Washington, D.C..",
" Organized into six regions (Northeast, Mid-Atlantic, Southern, Mid-West, Rocky Mountain and Western Region) the organization has over 200 chapters and is present in all but a few of the nation's accredited law schools, as well as unaccredited law schools.",
" Each year, the organization holds an annual convention to engage in legal activism and while preparing new generations of black lawyers to \"effectuate change.\"",
" Additionally, the Frederick Douglass Moot Court and Thurgood Marshall Mock Trial Competitions are held during its Annual Convention."
],
[
"Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954) , was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional.",
" The decision overturned the \"Plessy v. Ferguson\" decision of 1896, which allowed state-sponsored segregation, insofar as it applied to public education.",
" Handed down on May 17, 1954, the Warren Court's unanimous (9–0) decision stated that \"separate educational facilities are inherently unequal.\"",
" As a result, \"de jure\" racial segregation was ruled a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution.",
" This ruling paved the way for integration and was a major victory of the Civil Rights Movement, and a model for many future impact litigation cases.",
" However, the decision's fourteen pages did not spell out any sort of method for ending racial segregation in schools, and the Court's second decision in \"Brown II\", 349 U.S. 294 (1955) only ordered states to desegregate \"with all deliberate speed\"."
],
[
"Thurgood Marshall College (TMC) is one of the six undergraduate colleges at the University of California San Diego.",
" The college, named after Thurgood Marshall, the first African-American Supreme Court Justice and lawyer for the landmark 1954 Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education, emphasizes \"scholarship, social responsibility and the belief that a liberal arts education must include an understanding of [one's] role in society.\"",
" Marshall College's general education requirements emphasize this culture of community involvement and multiculturalism; accordingly Marshall houses the minors in Public Service and Film Studies for the campus.",
" Significant academic programs and departments have come out of the college over many decades: Communication, Ethnic Studies, Third World Studies, African American Studies, Urban Studies & Planning, and Education Studies."
],
[
"Mendez, \"et al\" v. Westminster [sic] School District of Orange County, et al, 64 F.Supp.",
" 544 (S.D. Cal.",
" 1946), \"aff'd\", 161 F.2d 774 (9th Cir.",
" 1947) (en banc), was a 1947 federal court case that challenged Mexican remedial schools in Orange County, California.",
" In its ruling, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, in an \"en banc\" decision, held that the forced segregation of Mexican American students into separate \"Mexican schools\" was unconstitutional and unlawful, not because Mexicans were \"white,\" as attorneys for the plaintiffs argued, but because, as US District Court Judge Paul J. McCormick ruled, \"The equal protection of the laws pertaining to the public school system in California is not provided by furnishing in separate schools the same technical facilities, textbooks and courses of instruction to children of Mexican ancestry that are available to the other public school children regardless of their ancestry.",
" A paramount requisite in the American system of public education is social equality.",
" It must be open to all children by unified school association regardless of lineage.\"",
" it was the first ruling in the United States in favor of school desegregation."
],
[
"Thurgood Marshall (July 2, 1908January 24, 1993) was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, serving from October 1967 until October 1991.",
" Marshall was the Court's 96th justice and its first African-American justice.",
" Prior to his judicial service, he successfully argued several cases before the Supreme Court, including \"Brown v. Board of Education\"."
],
[
"Thurgood Marshall Academy is a charter school in Washington, D.C., United States., the first law-themed school in DC.",
" Thurgood Marshall Academy was founded based on the principles of Justice Thurgood Marshall that every child should have a world-class education and the opportunity to reach their full potential.",
" The school is located in the Congress Heights region of Washington D.C."
],
[
"Devil in the Grove: Thurgood Marshall, the Groveland Boys, and the Dawn of a New America is a 2012 non-fiction book by the American author Gilbert King.",
" It is a history of the attorney Thurgood Marshall's defense of four young black men in Lake County, Florida, who were accused in 1949 of raping a white woman.",
" They were known as the Groveland Boys.",
" Marshall led a team from the NAACP Legal Defense Fund.",
" Published by Harper, the book was awarded the 2013 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction.",
" The Pulitzer Committee described it as \"a richly detailed chronicle of racial injustice.\""
]
]
}
|
5a8494d95542997b5ce3fed4
|
TalkOrigins Archive presents what perspective that is less compatible with mainstream scientific thought on the issues of physics, chemistry, geology, and the age of the Earth?
|
antievolution claims of young-earth
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"TalkOrigins Archive",
"Old Earth creationism"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Andean Geology",
"DVD+R DL",
"TalkOrigins Archive",
"Lapworth Museum of Geology",
"Economic geology",
"University of Melbourne Faculty of Science",
"DVD-R DL",
"Superseded scientific theories",
"Old Earth creationism",
"900 mm gauge railways"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andean Geology (formerly Revista Geológica de Chile) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published three times per year by the National Geology and Mining Service, Chile's geology and mining agency.",
" The journal covers the field of geology and related earth sciences, primarily on issues that are relevant to South America, Central America, and Antarctica with a particular focus on the Andes.",
" The journal was established in 1974 and articles are published in English and Spanish.",
" The editor-in-chief is Waldo Vivallo (National Geology and Mining Service)."
],
[
"DVD+R DL (DL stands for Double Layer) also called DVD+R9, is a derivative of the DVD+R format created by the DVD+RW Alliance.",
" Its use was first demonstrated in October 2003.",
" DVD+R DL discs employ two recordable dye layers, each capable of storing nearly the 4.7 GB capacity of a single-layer disc, almost doubling the total disc capacity to 8.5 GB.",
" Discs can be read in many DVD devices (older units are less compatible) and can only be created using DVD+R DL and Super Multi drives."
],
[
"The TalkOrigins Archive is a website that presents mainstream science perspectives on the antievolution claims of young-earth, old-earth, and \"intelligent design\" creationists.",
" With sections on evolution, creationism, geology, astronomy and hominid evolution, the web site provides broad coverage of evolutionary biology and the socio-political antievolution movement."
],
[
"The Lapworth Museum of Geology is a geological museum run by the University of Birmingham and located on the University's campus in Edgbaston, south Birmingham, England.",
" Named after the geologist Charles Lapworth, the origins of the Museum date to 1880, and it reopened in 2016 following a £2.7 million redevelopment project that created new galleries and displays, as well as new visitor and educational facilities.",
" The Lapworth Museum is free to visit, and its galleries are aimed at a broad range of audiences, from families and children to undergraduate students and specialist geology groups.",
" The galleries use the Lapworth's collections to tell the story of the evolution of life and the planet over 4.5 billion years of Earth history, with a particular focus on how the environment, climate, plants and animals of the English Midlands have changed over time.",
" The Lapworth's collection includes more than 250,000 specimens of fossils, rocks and minerals that are of international scientific significance, as well as an important archive that documents key scientific discoveries and important historical geologists.",
" The Lapworth is one of five UK museums shortlisted for Art Fund Museum of the Year 2017."
],
[
"Economic geology is concerned with earth materials that can be used for economic and/or industrial purposes.",
" These materials include precious and base metals, nonmetallic minerals, construction-grade stone, petroleum minerals, coal, and water.",
" Economic geology is a subdiscipline of the geosciences; according to Lindgren (1933) it is “the application of geology”.",
" Today, we might call it the scientific study of the Earth’s sources of mineral raw materials and the practical application of the acquired knowledge.",
" The term commonly refers to metallic mineral deposits and mineral resources.",
" The techniques employed by other earth science disciplines (such as geochemistry, mineralogy, geophysics, petrology and structural geology) might all be used to understand, describe, and exploit an ore deposit."
],
[
"The Faculty of Science at the University of Melbourne is one of the oldest science faculties in Australia.",
" It was established in 1903 under its first Dean, Professor Henry Laurie.",
" Initially the disciplines taught within the Faculty included Chemistry, Physiology, Biology (including elementary Botany), Geology and Mineralogy, as well as subjects from the Schools of Mathematics and Natural Philosophy (Physics).",
" The Faculty of Science currently comprises seven Schools (BioSciences, Chemistry, Earth Sciences, Ecosystem and Forest Science, Geography, Mathematics and Statistics, and Physics) and a number of research centres, across three campuses: Parkville, Burnley and Creswick.",
" It teaches around 10,000 undergraduate and postgraduate students, and is a significant centre for scientific research.",
" Most undergraduate students are enrolled in the Bachelor of Science and specialise by choosing a major (e.g. Physics, Informatics or Biochemistry).",
" The current Dean is Professor Karen Day."
],
[
"DVD-R DL (DL stands for Dual Layer), also called DVD-R9, is a derivative of the DVD-R format standard.",
" DVD-R DL discs hold 8.5 GB by utilizing two recordable dye layers, each capable of storing a little less than the 4.7 gigabyte (GB) of a single layer disc, almost doubling the total disc capacity.",
" Discs can be read in many DVD devices (older units are less compatible) and can only be written using DVD-R DL compatible recorders.",
" It is part of optical disc recording technologies for digital recording to optical disc."
],
[
"A superseded, or obsolete, scientific theory is a scientific theory that the mainstream scientific community once widely accepted, but now considers an inadequate or incomplete description of reality, or simply false.",
" This label does not cover protoscientific or fringe science theories that have never had broad support in the scientific community.",
" Also, it does not mean theories that were never widely accepted.",
" Some theories that were only supported under specific political authorities, such as Lysenkoism, may also be described as obsolete or superseded.",
" All of Newtonian physics is so satisfactory for most purposes that it is more widely used except at velocities that are a significant fraction of the speed of light, and simpler Newtonian but not relativistic mechanics is usually taught in schools.",
" Another case is the belief that the earth is approximately flat.",
" For centuries, people have known that a flat earth model produces errors in long distance calculations—but considering moderately-sized areas as flat for the purposes of mapping and surveying does not introduce significant errors."
],
[
"Old Earth creationism is an umbrella term for a number of types of creationism, including gap creationism, progressive creationism, and evolutionary creationism.",
" Old Earth creationism is typically more compatible with mainstream scientific thought on the issues of physics, chemistry, geology, and the age of the Earth, in contrast to young Earth creationism."
],
[
"In Sweden there has been an extensive network of railways with gauge, Swedish three foot gauge railways.",
" Some of them remain.",
" This is so close to that they are more or less compatible, and some sales of rolling stock between the gauges have taken place."
]
]
}
|
5a7fb0ce5542995d8a8ddef4
|
Which American novelist born in 1936 was compared to the author or Propinquity?
|
Don DeLillo
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Propinquity (novel)",
"Don DeLillo"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lucas Cleeve",
"Jan Cox Speas",
"Propinquity (novel)",
"Rosa María Britton",
"Peter Rock (novelist)",
"Ron Ely",
"William Heffernan",
"Larry Heinemann",
"Don DeLillo",
"William Black (novelist)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lucas Cleeve was the pseudonym of Adeline Georgiana Isabel Kingscote, \"née\" Wolff (1868–1908) was a novelist born in England, the author of over sixty works including \"The Woman Who Wouldn't\" in 1895.",
" After her marriage to Colonel Howard Kingscote, most of her novels were published under the name Mrs Howard Kingscote."
],
[
"Jan Cox Speas (1925–1971) is a short story writer and novelist born in Raleigh, North Carolina in 1925.",
" She studied creative writing with Hiram Haydn at Woman's College (now the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, or UNCG), from which she graduated in 1945.",
" From 1954 to 1960 she published Bride of the MacHugh, My Lord Monleigh, and My Love, My Enemy.",
" She also published many short stories in magazines, from pulp to slick.",
" She returned to UNC-G and secured her master's degree in Fine Arts in 1964, submitting her fourth novel The Growing Season as her thesis.",
" Her mentor and advisor was noted poet Randall Jarrell.",
" After graduation, she began teaching English and Creative Writing at Guilford College, also in Greensboro.",
" Speas was well known for her historical romances during the 1950s and 1960s.",
" Following her death from a heart attack in 1971, Avon Publications brought out paperback editions of her romances.",
" By 1978 there were more than a million copies of her books in print.",
" The author was married to John Speas; they lived in Greensboro and had two children, Cynthia and Gregory."
],
[
"Propinquity is a 1986 novel by Australian author/journalist John Macgregor.",
" The manuscript won the Adelaide Festival Biennial Award for Literature; the novel was short-listed for \"The Age\" Book of the Year.",
" Its author was compared by critics with PG Wodehouse, Don DeLillo, Julian Barnes, Umberto Eco, and Australian Nobellist Patrick White.",
" Despite its critical success, the collapse of the original publisher meant that \"Propinquity\" did not reach a wide audience, although in 2013 it was released on Amazon as a Kindle e-book and a CreateSpace print-on-demand paperback."
],
[
"Rosa María Britton is a Panamanian novelist born on July 28, 1936 in Panama City."
],
[
"Peter Rock (born 1967) is an American novelist born and raised in Salt Lake City, Utah.",
" He is a professor of creative writing at Reed College and lives in Portland, Oregon, with his wife and daughters."
],
[
"Ronald Pierce \"Ron\" Ely (born June 21, 1938) is an American actor and novelist born in Hereford, Texas.",
" Ely is best known for having portrayed Tarzan on the 1966 NBC series \"Tarzan\" and for playing the lead role in the film \"\" (1975)."
],
[
"William Heffernan (born August 22, 1940) is an American novelist born in New Haven, Connecticut.",
" Before becoming a novelist, Heffernan was an investigative reporter for the \"New York Daily News\".",
" For that work he was thrice nominated for a Pulitzer Prize.",
" Heffernan left journalism in 1978 after receiving his first book contract for the novel \"Broderick\".",
" He won the Heywood Broun Award twice, received the Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award and has received a number of other local, state and regional honors.",
" William Heffernan has received the Edgar Award, is a member of the Authors Guild, The Mystery Writers of America, and was once President of the International Association of Crime Writers.",
" The film rights for the \"The Dinosaur Club\" were sold to Warner Bros in 1997 for $1 million."
],
[
"Larry Heinemann (born 1944) is an American novelist born and raised in Chicago.",
" His published work—three novels and a memoir—is primarily concerned with the Vietnam War."
],
[
"Donald Richard \"Don\" DeLillo (born November 20, 1936) is an American novelist, playwright and essayist.",
" His works have covered subjects as diverse as television, nuclear war, sports, the complexities of language, performance art, the Cold War, mathematics, the advent of the digital age, politics, economics, and global terrorism."
],
[
"William Black (13 November 1841 – 10 December 1898) was a novelist born in Glasgow, Scotland.",
" During his own lifetime Black's novels were immensely popular, and were compared favourably with those of Anthony Trollope.",
" However, his fame and popularity did not survive long into the twentieth century."
]
]
}
|
5a9050fd5542995651fb5132
|
Sara Lee Lucas was part of India Loves You with what lead guitarist of Marilyn Manson?
|
Scott Mitchell Putesky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sara Lee Lucas",
"Scott Putesky"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Beautiful People (song)",
"Twiggy Ramirez",
"My Girlfriend (Relient K song)",
"Marilyn Manson",
"Marilyn Manson (band)",
"Sara Lee Lucas",
"Tourniquet (Marilyn Manson song)",
"Scott Putesky",
"Eat Me, Drink Me",
"Lunch Boxes & Choklit Cows"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Beautiful People\" is a song by American rock band Marilyn Manson.",
" It was released as the lead single from the band's second studio album, \"Antichrist Superstar\" in September 1996.",
" Classified as alternative metal, the song was written by frontman Marilyn Manson and Twiggy Ramirez, and was produced by Trent Reznor, Dave Ogilvie and Manson.",
" Lyrically, it discusses what Manson refers to as \"the culture of beauty\"."
],
[
"Jeordie Osbourne White (born June 20, 1971), once known professionally as Twiggy Ramirez, shortened to just Twiggy since returning to Marilyn Manson, and sometimes referred to by his real name, is an American musician, mostly known as the bassist and guitarist of the band Marilyn Manson.",
" Previously, he was the bassist for A Perfect Circle and a touring member of Nine Inch Nails, and is currently the vocalist for Goon Moon.",
" He left Marilyn Manson in 2002, and later rejoined the band in 2008.",
" He has been a principal songwriter for the band and has also contributed to some of the Desert Sessions recordings.",
" He also currently hosts the Hour Of Goon podcast with fellow musician Fred Sablan, on the Feral Audio network."
],
[
"\"My Girlfriend\" is a song by the Christian rock band Relient K, released on their self-titled first album.",
" The song originally appeared as \"Marilyn Manson Ate My Girlfriend\" on the band's demo album, \"All Work and No Play\".",
" The song is about Marilyn Manson eating Matt Thiessen's girlfriend.",
" Thiessen wrote this song when he was 15 years old.",
" Thiessen has said that he wrote it because of a female friend, who lived eight hours away in Pennsylvania, who he would talk to about many things including spiritual matters such as where God was taking them in the future.",
" His friend would later turn from Christian music to Nine Inch Nails and Marilyn Manson.",
" In an interview with CCM Magazine Thiessen stated \"through this she changed her lifestyle [and] what she believed in.\"",
" His friend would later be expelled from school and would be kicked out of her house and sent to a youth detention center.",
" Thiessen would later state \"She felt that Christianity was stupid and just this big hypocrisy.",
" Being young and impressionable, I just wrote this little, stupid song, but that was the way I dealt with it—writing this song about how she got so consumed by Marilyn Manson.\""
],
[
"Brian Hugh Warner (born January 5, 1969), known professionally as Marilyn Manson, is an American singer, songwriter, musician, composer, actor, painter, author and former music journalist.",
" He is known for his controversial stage personality and image as the lead singer of the band Marilyn Manson, which he co-founded with guitarist Daisy Berkowitz and of which he remains the only constant member.",
" His stage name was formed by combining and juxtaposing the names of two American pop cultural icons: actress Marilyn Monroe and cult leader Charles Manson."
],
[
"Marilyn Manson is an American rock band formed by singer Marilyn Manson and guitarist Daisy Berkowitz in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, in 1989.",
" Originally named Marilyn Manson & the Spooky Kids, they gained a local cult following in South Florida in the early 1990s with their theatrical live performances.",
" In 1993, they were the first act signed to Trent Reznor's Nothing Records label.",
" Until 1996, the name of each member was created by combining the first name of an iconic female sex symbol and the last name of an iconic serial killer, for example Marilyn Monroe and Charles Manson.",
" Their lineup has changed between many of their album releases; the current members of Marilyn Manson are the eponymous lead singer (the only remaining original member), bassist Twiggy Ramirez, guitarists Paul Wiley and Tyler Bates, and drummer Gil Sharone."
],
[
"Prior to joining Marilyn Manson, he drummed for local South Florida bands \"333 Lunatic Lane\", \"Black Janet\" and \"India Loves You,\" the latter with future Manson bandmate Scott Putesky aka Daisy Berkowitz."
],
[
"\"Tourniquet\" is the second major-label single by the band Marilyn Manson, from the second studio album \"Antichrist Superstar\".",
" The image this song conveys is that of the main character in a world of sorrow and self-pity, prior to his transformation into the Little Horn.",
" It was written by frontman Marilyn Manson, co-founder Daisy Berkowitz and longtime bassist and guitarist Twiggy Ramirez.",
" Like many other songs from \"Antichrist Superstar\", the songs lyrics are based on a dream Manson had."
],
[
"Scott Mitchell Putesky (born April 28, 1968), more famously known as Daisy Berkowitz, is an American musician, and was the lead guitarist and co-founder of the industrial metal band Marilyn Manson.",
" He left the band on May 8, 1996, halfway through the recording of \"Antichrist Superstar\"."
],
[
"Eat Me, Drink Me, stylized as EAT ME, DRINK ME, is the sixth studio album by American rock band Marilyn Manson.",
" It was released on June 5, 2007 by Interscope Records.",
" It was recorded in a rented home-recording studio in Hollywood by lead vocalist Marilyn Manson and guitarist and bassist Tim Sköld.",
" The album was produced by Manson and Sköld, and mixed by Sean Beavan.",
" Upon release it was met with positive reviews from mainstream music critics.",
" It is the band's first album not to be recorded as a five-piece as John 5 departed from the group in 2004.",
" Instead of replacing 5, Tim Sköld remained with bass and played guitar, and the band continued as a four-piece."
],
[
"Lunch Boxes & Choklit Cows is a compilation album of previously unreleased demo tracks recorded in the early 1990s by Marilyn Manson (then known as Marilyn Manson & The Spooky Kids).",
" Original guitarist Scott Putesky (\"Daisy Berkowitz\") obtained the rights to these and 11 other recordings in a lawsuit against Brian Warner (\"Marilyn Manson\"), and has announced that this release is only the first in a planned series of Spooky Kids CDs.",
" Some are from demos and others have never been previously released.",
" These are digitally remastered and Putesky says they sound better than the original cassettes because of it."
]
]
}
|
5a8f9eee55429918e830d296
|
In what year was the camp opened that is between the city of Wodonga and the dam across the Murray River downstream of its junction with the Mitta River?
|
1947
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre",
"Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre",
"Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre",
"Hume Dam"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Banimboola Hydroelectric Power Station",
"Mitta Mitta River",
"Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre",
"Dart River (Victoria)",
"Big River (Mitta Mitta River, Victoria)",
"High Country Rail Trail",
"Mitta Mitta, Victoria",
"Hume Dam",
"County of Bogong",
"County of Benambra"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Banimboola Power Station is a hydroelectric power station on the Dartmouth Dam Regulating Pond (or Banimboola Pondage), downstream of Dartmouth Dam on the Mitta Mitta River in Victoria, Australia.",
" Banimboola has three turbo generators, with a generating capacity of 12.2 MW of electricity.",
" It is owned and operated by AGL Energy."
],
[
"Mitta Mitta River, a perennial river and a direct tributary of the Murray River within the Murray-Darling basin, is located in the alpine district of Victoria, Australia."
],
[
"The Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre was a camp set up for receiving and training migrants to Australia during the post World War II immigration boom.",
" The camp was set on 130 ha near the small town of Bonegilla in north east Victoria, between the Hume Dam and the city of Wodonga.",
" The site was a former World War II Australian Army base, and is adjacent to the current Latchford Barracks.",
" The camp opened in 1947 and operated until 1971, over which period it received over 300,000 migrants.",
" It is estimated that over 1.5 million Australians are descended from migrants who spent time at Bonegilla."
],
[
"The Dart River, a perennial river of the North-East Murray catchment of the Murray-Darling basin, is located in the alpine region of Victoria, Australia.",
" It flows from the northwestern slopes of the Alpine National Park in the Australian Alps, south and joins with the Mitta Mitta River within Lake Dartmouth."
],
[
"The Big River, a perennial river of the North-East Murray catchment of the Murray-Darling basin, is located in the East Gippsland and alpine regions of Victoria, Australia.",
" It flows from the northern slopes of Falls Creek in the Australian Alps, joining with the Cobungra River near Anglers Rest to form the Mitta Mitta River."
],
[
"The High Country Rail Trail is a 35 kilometre, part-gravel part-sealed rail trail on the northern border of Victoria, Australia.",
" It runs along the former Cudgewa railway line from Wodonga, along the edge of Lake Hume, to a point just east of the Mitta Mitta River, including a 600-metre bridge over Sandy Creek Inlet.",
" There are plans to eventually extend the trail as far as Cudgewa near Corryong."
],
[
"Mitta Mitta is a small town in the Australian state of Victoria in the Mitta Mitta Valley.",
" It stands on the Omeo Highway and is 415 km from Melbourne, and is located on the Mitta Mitta River not far from Dartmouth Dam.",
" At the 2006 census, Mitta Mitta and the surrounding area had a population of 151.",
" The permanent town population is 31."
],
[
"Hume Dam, formerly the Hume Weir, is a major dam across the Murray River downstream of its junction with the Mitta River in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia.",
" The dam's purpose includes flood mitigation, hydro-power, irrigation, water supply and conservation.",
" The impounded reservoir is called Lake Hume, formerly the Hume Reservoir.",
" It is a gated concrete gravity dam with four earth embankments and twenty-nine vertical undershot gated concrete overflow spillways."
],
[
"The County of Bogong is one of the 37 counties of Victoria which are part of the cadastral divisions of Australia, used for land titles.",
" It is located south of the Murray River, east of the Ovens River, and west of the Mitta Mitta River.",
" Mount Bogong is located there, the highest mountain in Victoria."
],
[
"The County of Benambra is one of the 37 counties of Victoria which are part of the cadastral divisions of Australia, used for land titles.",
" It is located between the Mitta Mitta River in the west, and the Murray River to the north and east.",
" The town of Benambra is located near the southern edge.",
" The area of the county roughly corresponds with the Electoral district of Benambra.",
" Corryong is the largest town in the region."
]
]
}
|
5ab3f2ab5542992339550007
|
What television series featuring Albert Reed Jr. aired on CBS between 1974 and 1979?
|
Good Times
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Albert Reed Jr.",
"Good Times"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show",
"Good Times",
"Albert Reed Jr.",
"Linus the Lionhearted",
"Jimmy Hawkins",
"Babylon Fields",
"Hints for Swimmers",
"Little Muppet Monsters",
"Mighty Mouse Playhouse",
"Albert Reed"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show is an animated television series featuring characters and storylines from the Charles M. Schulz comic strip \"Peanuts\".",
" It aired Saturday mornings on the CBS network from 1983 to 1985.",
" It reaired on The Disney Channel in 1993 and was aired on YTV in Canada by 1996."
],
[
"Good Times is an American sitcom that aired on CBS from February 8, 1974, to August 1, 1979.",
" It was created by Eric Monte and Mike Evans, and developed by Norman Lear, the series' primary executive producer.",
" \"Good Times\" was billed as a spin-off of \"Maude\", which was itself a spin-off of \"All in the Family\"."
],
[
"Albert Reed Jr. (January 28, 1910May 31, 1986) was an American actor and law enforcement officer.",
" He was mostly known for his recurring role as Alderman Fred C. Davis on \"Good Times\".",
" He also had a recurring role on the children's adventure series \"The Secret of Isis\" as Dr. Joshua Barnes and made guest appearances on \"The Jeffersons\" and \"Sanford & Son\".",
" On \"Sanford & Son\", he appeared in the role of Grady Wilson, a cousin of Fred's, a part he played for just one episode; another role which involved a character named Grady Wilson, a longtime friend of Fred, would later go to actor Whitman Mayo.",
" He portrayed \"Lieutenant Ned Ordway\" in the original \"Airport\" movie (1970), a case of art imitating life, as Reed was also an airport law enforcement official."
],
[
"Linus the Lionhearted is an American animated television series featuring a main character of the same name.",
" The character was created in 1959, by the Ed Graham advertising agency, originally as a series of ads for General Foods' Post Cereals.",
" At first, Linus was the spokesman for the short-lived Post cereal \"Heart of Oats\" (a Cheerios imitation).",
" Eventually, the lion was redesigned and reintroduced in 1963, to sell Crispy Critters, which featured Linus on the box.",
" The ads were so popular that a television series was created in 1964 (with General Foods as sponsor), and ran on the CBS network until 1966, then reruns [in color] aired on ABC from 1966, until it was cancelled three years later.",
" A coloring book was published which detailed the adventures of So-Hi going on a scavenger hunt in order to break a curse on a two-headed bird, who is then transformed into a boy due to So-Hi's dedication."
],
[
"James F. Hawkins (born November 13, 1941), known as Jimmy Hawkins, and later, Jim Hawkins, is an American actor and film producer whose career began as a child actor to such Hollywood stars as Lana Turner, Spencer Tracy, James Stewart, and Donna Reed.",
" His acting career spans the time frame from 1944–1974, after which he devoted his energies to the production of films and later to his construction/contracting business.",
" Hawkins had starring roles in several television series: \"The Ruggles\" (1949–1952), \"Annie Oakley\" (1954–1957, syndicated), \"The Donna Reed Show\" (1958–1966, ABC), and \"Petticoat Junction\" (the first four seasons, 1963–1967, CBS).",
" He also had recurring roles as (1) a friend of the Nelson brothers on ABC's \"The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet\" and (2) as Jonathan Baylor on CBS's \"Ichabod and Me\" sitcom with Robert Sterling and George Chandler in the 1961–1962 season.",
" He guest starred in many other programs during his childhood and young adult years, such as the CBS sitcom, \"Dennis the Menace\"."
],
[
"Babylon Fields is a proposed television series featuring reanimated zombies as characters.",
" Rather than being portrayed as malevolent monsters, the recently deceased are shown attempting to return to their previous lives and reintegrate into society.",
" A pilot was produced in 2007 for CBS, but the network declined to pick up the show.",
" The CBS pilot, which is available online, has elements of black comedy as well as drama: one of the zombies describes in comic detail how his sex life with his wife is better since his return, while one of the returned is an abusive husband/father killed by his family.",
" Cast members include Ray Stevenson, Amber Tamblyn, David Patrick Kelly, Kathy Baker, Eric Nelsen, Leila Arcieri, Jessie Coleman, and Jamey Sheridan."
],
[
"Hints for Swimmers was among the earliest regularly scheduled television series.",
" Broadcast in 1931 on New York City station W2XAB (now WCBS-TV), it was a series featuring Charles Speer which aired in a 15-minute time-slot.",
" It was among the first TV series to have aired on a CBS station."
],
[
"Little Muppet Monsters is a Saturday morning television series featuring the Muppets that aired three episodes on CBS in 1985.",
" The first season of \"Muppet Babies\" did so well in the ratings, that CBS decided to expand the series from a half-hour to an hour, pairing \"Muppet Babies\" with \"Little Muppet Monsters\".",
" They called the hour-long package \"Muppets, Babies and Monsters\"."
],
[
"Mighty Mouse Playhouse is an American television anthology series featuring animated short films starring Mighty Mouse.",
" The series aired on CBS from 1955 to 1966.",
" The series was credited with popularizing the Mighty Mouse character in popular culture far beyond what the original film shorts had done."
],
[
"Albert Reed (born March 6, 1985 in South Miami, Florida) is an American model.",
" Raised in the surf culture of Vero Beach, Florida, Reed's modeling career accelerated at the age of 19 after appearing on the cover of Abercrombie & Fitch's 2004 back-to-school catalog.",
" In August 2007, Reed was selected to appear in the fifth season of the U.S. television series \"Dancing with the Stars\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7c846f5542990527d554c0
|
Which documentary came out first out of Gasland and The Truth According to Wikipedia?
|
The Truth According to Wikipedia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gasland",
"The Truth According to Wikipedia",
"The Truth According to Wikipedia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Relativism",
"List of documentary films",
"Gasland",
"The Truth According to Wikipedia",
"Vyavahāra",
"Failure to refer",
"Actuality film",
"Truth prevails",
"Stanley Kubrick's Boxes",
"Truth in Numbers?"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Relativism is the idea that views are relative to differences in perception and consideration.",
" There is no universal, objective truth according to relativism; rather each point of view has its own truth."
],
[
"This is an alphabetical list of documentary films with Wikipedia articles.",
" The earliest documentary listed is \"Fred Ott's Sneeze\" (1894), which is also the first motion picture ever copyrighted in North America.",
" The term \"documentary\" was first used in 1926 by filmmaker John Grierson as a term to describe films that document reality.",
" For other lists, see and ."
],
[
"Gasland is a 2010 American documentary written and directed by Josh Fox.",
" Nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary in 2011, the film focuses on communities in the United States affected by natural gas drilling and, specifically, a method of horizontal drilling into shale formations known as hydraulic fracturing.",
" The film was a key mobilizer for the anti-fracking movement, and \"brought the term 'hydraulic fracturing' into the nation's living rooms\" according to \"The New York Times\".",
" The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature."
],
[
"The Truth According to Wikipedia, also referred to as Wiki's Truth (Dutch: Wiki's Waarheid ), is a Dutch documentary about Wikipedia directed by Ijsbrand van Veelen.",
" It was screened at The Next Web conference in Amsterdam on 4 April 2008 and broadcast by the Dutch documentary series \"Backlight\" (Dutch: \"Tegenlicht\" ) on Nederland 2 on 7 April 2008.",
" It was subsequently made available through American Public Television."
],
[
"Vyavahāra (Sanskrit: व्यवहार ) is an important concept of Hindu law denoting legal procedure.",
" The term is analyzed by Kātyāyana as follows: \"Vi means ‘various,’ ava means ‘doubt,’ hara is ‘removal’; legal procedure is called by the term vyavahāra because ‘it removes various doubts.",
"’” Kane defines it as follows: \"When the ramifications of right conduct, that are together called dharma and that can be established with efforts (of various kinds such as truthful speech, etc.) have been violated, the dispute (in a court between parties) which springs from what is sought to be proved (such as debt), is said to be vyavahāra.\"",
" According to Donald Davis, “There are two basic meanings of vyavahāra.",
" The first is a general sense of practice, business, or everyday transactions.",
" The other, specific sense is legal procedure, the processes of litigation including a trial.”",
" Legal procedure according to the dharmaśāstras includes: court, listening to and assessing witnesses and their testimony, deciding and enforcing punishment, and the pursuit of Justice in the face of Injustice.",
" Davis later quotes the Nāradasmṛti in an attempt to answer the question why legal procedure came about in the Hindu tradition.",
" The text states, “When men had dharma as their only focus and were speakers of the truth, there was no legal procedure, no enmity, and no (selfish) conflict.",
" Legal procedure came into being when dharma was lost among men.\""
],
[
"Failure to refer, also reference failure or failure of reference, is the concept that names can fail to name a real object.",
" According to Bertrand Russell's theory of truth, there is only one actual world, and a statement's truth value depends on whether the statement obtains in the actual world.",
" Continuing the tradition of Gottlob Frege, Bertrand Russell posited that a name picks out, or refers to, a real object in the world (Russell's Correspondence theory of truth).",
" The name \"Genghis Khan\" thus picks out the 12th and 13th century Mongol leader we know by that name.",
" Any sentence in which we attach a predicate to the name \"Genghis Khan\" is true if the predicate obtained in the actual world.",
" Any sentence in which the predicate does not obtain for Genghis Khan is false.",
" The Wikipedia statement “\"Genghis Khan founded the largest contiguous empire in world history\"” is thus true, and the statement “\"Genghis Khan was one of the most successful playwrights of late Victorian London\"” is false.",
" As an example for a name that fails to refer to a real object, Russell used “\"the present king of France\"“ in a 1905 article."
],
[
"The actuality film is a non-fiction film genre that, like the documentary film, uses footage of real events, places, and things, yet unlike the documentary is not structured into a larger argument, picture of the phenomenon or coherent whole.",
" In practice, actuality films preceded the emergence of the documentary.",
" During the era of early cinema, actualities—usually lasting no more than a minute or two and usually assembled together into a program by an exhibitor—were just as popular and prominent as their fictional counterparts.",
" The line between \"fact\" and \"fiction\" was not so sharply drawn in early cinema as it would become after the documentary came to serve as the predominant non-fiction filmmaking form.",
" An actuality film is not like a newspaper article so much as it is like the still photograph that is published along with the article, with the major difference being that it moves.",
" Apart from the traveling actuality genre, actuality is one film genre that remains strongly related to still photography."
],
[
"\"Truth prevails\" (Czech: \"Pravda vítězí\" , Slovak: \"Pravda víťazí\" , Latin: \"Veritas vincit\" ) was a motto inscribed on the banner of the President of Czechoslovakia, still used today on the banner of the President of the Czech Republic.",
" The banner of the President is one of the national symbols according to the Czech Constitution.",
" The phrase also appears along the base of the Jan Hus Memorial in Prague.",
" The motto is believed to be derived from Jan Hus' phrase \"Seek the truth, hear the truth, learn the truth, love the truth, speak the truth, hold the truth and defend the truth until death\".",
" \"Truth prevails\" was adopted as motto by the first President of Czechoslovakia Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk in 1918 and then echoed in Václav Havel's notion of \"life in truth\" and in his famous statement \"Truth and love must prevail over lies and hatred\" (Czech: \"Pravda a láska musí zvítězit nad lží a nenávistí\" ).",
" The Latin version \"Veritas vincit\" was in use on the presidential banner from 1990 to 1992 as a linguistically neutral compromise reached between the Czech and Slovak political representation."
],
[
"Stanley Kubrick's Boxes is a 2008 documentary film directed by Jon Ronson about the film director Stanley Kubrick.",
" Ronson's intent was not to create a biography of the filmmaker but rather to understand Kubrick by studying the director's vast personal collection of memorabilia related to his feature films.",
" The documentary came about in 1998 when Ronson received a request from Kubrick's estate for a copy of a documentary Ronson made about the Holocaust (Ronson was unaware that it was Kubrick who was asking for the film until months later).",
" A year later, as Ronson was making plans to conduct a rare interview with the director, Kubrick suddenly died after completing work on his final film \"Eyes Wide Shut\".",
" To his surprise, Ronson was invited to Kubrick's house by his widow.",
" When he arrived, he found that half the house was filled by more than one thousand boxes containing snap shots, newspaper clippings, film out-takes, notes, and fan letters which the director used for research towards each of his films."
],
[
"Truth in Numbers?",
" Everything, According to Wikipedia is a 2010 American documentary film that explores the history and cultural implications of the online, user-editable encyclopedia Wikipedia.",
" The film considers the question of whether all individuals or just experts should be tasked with editing an encyclopedia."
]
]
}
|
5ae8174d5542994a481bbeba
|
Coddle is an Irish dish that can also include barley and an Irish dry stout brewed in almost 50 what?
|
countries
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Coddle",
"Coddle",
"Guinness",
"Guinness"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Crubeens",
"Irish stew (disambiguation)",
"Guinness",
"Demographics of Prince Edward Island",
"Coddle",
"Pork blood soup",
"Guinness family",
"Champ (food)",
"Ostravar Brewery",
"Murphy's Irish Stout"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Crubeens (from Irish \"crúibín\", meaning \"pig's trotter\") are an Irish dish made of boiled pigs' feet which are then typically battered and fried.",
" They are traditionally eaten by hand.",
" The Irish singer Liam Clancy mentions them in a preamble to a version of the song \"Galway Races\".",
" Crubeens are made from the pigs calves, and can be consumed fried, broiled, baked, etc."
],
[
"Irish stew is an Irish dish of meat and vegetables."
],
[
"Guinness ( ) is an Irish dry stout that originated in the brewery of Arthur Guinness (1725–1803) at St. James's Gate brewery in the capital city of Dublin, Ireland.",
" Guinness, produced by the Diageo beverages company, is one of the most successful beer brands worldwide.",
" It is brewed in almost 50 countries and is available in over 120.",
" Annual sales total of Guinness in 2011 was 850 e6litre ."
],
[
"Demographics of the province of Prince Edward Island, Canada.",
" According to the 2011 National Household Survey, the largest ethnic group consists of people of Scottish descent (39.2%), followed by English (31.1%), Irish (30.4%), French (21.1%), German (5.2%), and Dutch (3.1%) descent.",
" Prince Edward Island is mostly a white community and there are few visible minorities.",
" Chinese people are the largest visible minority group of Prince Edward Island, comprising 1.3% of the province's population.",
" Almost half of respondents identified their ethnicity as \"Canadian.\"",
" Most readers will not know that Prince Edward Island is by a strong margin the most Celtic and specifically the most Scottish province in Canada (often thought to be Nova Scotia) and perhaps the most Scottish place (ethnically) in the world, outside Scotland.",
" 38% of islanders claim Scottish ancestry, but this is an underestimate and it is thought that almost 50% of islanders have Scottish roots.",
" When combined with Irish and Welsh, almost 80% of islanders are of some Celtic stock, albeit most families have resided in PEI for at least two centuries.",
" Few places outside Europe can claim such a homogenous Celtic ethnic background.",
" Certainly, in a North American context, the only other jurisdiction with such a high percentage of British Isles heritage would be Newfoundland."
],
[
"Coddle (sometimes Dublin coddle) is an Irish dish which is often made to use up leftovers, and therefore without a specific recipe.",
" However, it most commonly consists of layers of roughly sliced bangers (pork sausages) and rashers (thinly sliced, somewhat-fatty back bacon) with chunky potatoes, sliced onion, salt, pepper, and a herb (parsley or chives).",
" Traditionally, it can also include barley and Guinness."
],
[
"Pork blood soup is a soup that used pork blood as its primary ingredient.",
" Additional ingredients may include barley and herbs such as marjoram, as well as other foods and seasonings.",
" Some versions are prepared with coagulated pork blood and other coagulated pork offal, such as intestine, liver and heart.",
" Some Thai restaurants in the United States offer the dish to patrons."
],
[
"The Guinness family is an extensive aristocratic Anglo-Irish Protestant family noted for their accomplishments in brewing, banking, politics, and religious ministry.",
" They are particularly known among the general public for producing the dry stout, Guinness Beer.",
" The founder of the dynasty, Arthur Guinness, is believed to have had partly McCartan origins.",
" Beginning in the late 18th century, they became a prominent part of what is known in Ireland as 'the Ascendancy'."
],
[
"Champ (\"brúitín\" in Irish) is an Irish dish, made by combining mashed potatoes and chopped scallion with butter, milk, cheese and optionally, salt and pepper.",
" The traditional inclusion of cheese into the recipe is no longer followed in Ulster.",
" As recently as the mid-20th century it was sometimes made with stinging nettle rather than scallions but this is rarely seen now.",
" It is simple and inexpensive to produce.",
" In some areas the dish is also called \"poundies\"."
],
[
"Ostravar Brewery (Czech: \"Pivovar Ostravar\" ) is a Czech brewery located in the city of Ostrava.",
" Ostravar was founded in 1897 as a joint stock company in Moravská Ostrava, and the first beer here was brewed in 1898.",
" In 1997 the brewery was acquired by Bass, after a merger with the company Pražské pivovary a.s, which also brews Staropramen.",
" It is one of the few Czech breweries which produces a dry stout, branded \"Kelt\"."
],
[
"Murphy's Irish Stout (often simply Murphy's), is a stout brewed at the Murphy's Brewery in Cork, Ireland.",
" It is owned and distributed by the Dutch brewer Heineken International."
]
]
}
|
5ae0f08a5542990adbacf6e6
|
what does Diamond at the Summit and Summit Place Mall have in common?
|
Michigan
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Diamond at the Summit",
"Summit Place Mall"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Virginia Flats",
"Stolen Chimney",
"Arbor Place Mall",
"2016 Western Balkans Summit, Paris",
"Montreal International Games Summit",
"Diamond at the Summit",
"Uptown Mall",
"Summit Place Mall",
"21st G7 summit",
"Summit (meeting)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Virginia Flats, also known as the Summit Place Flats, are two historic apartment buildings located at St. Joseph, Missouri.",
" They were designed by the noted architectural firm Eckel & Mann.",
" The south building was built in 1901, and is a two-story, rectangular Colonial Revival style brick four-plex with a hipped roof and a full-length, one-story front porch.",
" The north building was built in 1888, and is a larger two-story rectangular brick Queen Anne style apartment building with 14 apartments, 7 on each floor."
],
[
"The Stolen Chimney is a traditional rock climbing route located on the Ancient Arts tower one of the Fisher Towers.",
" This is the most common route to ascend the cork screw summit of the tower.",
" The cork screw summit is the western most summit of the Ancient Arts tower but it is not the tallest.",
" The summit is noteworthy for its extremely unusually shape which makes climbing the technically different from most other climbs.",
" The unusual shape also makes it visually striking.",
" Photographs of the cork screw summit have been extensively published in many settings including mainstream advertisements."
],
[
"Arbor Place Mall, the only regional mall directly serving the growing western suburbs of Atlanta, is located in Douglasville, Georgia, in Douglas County.",
" Opened in 1999 like Mall of Georgia in Buford, which is also Georgia's largest mall, the mall was originally to be anchored by Dillard's, Parisian, Sears, and Upton's.",
" The Upton's chain folded prior to the opening of the mall, but the contract to build the store was still completed, resulting in a vacant anchor when the mall opened.",
" A home improvement chain named Dekor took over the Upton's site in 2000.",
" The chain folded in 2001 and once again left the mall with a vacant anchor space.",
" In 2003, JCPenney took over the site."
],
[
"2016 Western Balkans Summit in Paris, France was third annual summit within the Berlin Process initiative for European integration of Western Balkans states.",
" Previous summits took place in Berlin in 2014 and in Vienna in 2015.",
" Heads of government, foreign ministers and the ministers of economy of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo , Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, as well as EU member states from the region Croatia, Slovenia and EU member states Austria, France, Germany, Italy as well as representatives of the European Union and the International Financial Institutions took part in Paris summit.",
" Summit took place on 4 July 2016.",
" Participants welcomed the intention of Italy to host the next summit in 2017."
],
[
"The Montreal International Games Summit (MIGS), also known as le Sommet International du jeu de Montréal (SIJM), is a conference on video games.",
" The first edition was held in 2004 and usually takes place in November at le Palais des Congrès de Montréal.",
" The summit was founded in order to meet the needs of the rough 9000 video game workers in Quebec.",
" The mission of the summit is to expand the exposure of the video game community and industry in Quebec as well as develop the expertise of the Quebec video game industry.",
" MIGS is currently the leading professional gaming summit of the East Coast, and is arguably the largest game development event in Canada.",
" The overall aims of MIGS are to promote, train, network, and hire potential players in the gaming industry.",
" Professionals attending the summit partake in lectures and presentations largely oriented around how to better specific aspects of the industry, such as art and VFX, business, and design.",
" Currently, MIGS has partnered with many of the leading electronic and game development companies in Canada, including Ubisoft and Warner Bros.",
" Games.",
" The Montreal International Gaming Summit is networked similarly to the Electronic Entertainment Expo, using the same application in order to facilitate interaction between industry players and their associates.",
" It was only in 2008, during the fifth summit, did MIGS become an event that was open to the public.",
" 2013 marked the tenth annual Montreal International Gaming Summit."
],
[
"Diamond at the Summit is the tentative name of a new ballpark in Waterford Township, Michigan that has been in the planning stages since 2006.",
" The 3,900 capacity ballpark near Summit Place Mall was planned as the home of the Oakland County Cruisers of the Frontier League."
],
[
"Uptown Mall (formerly Uptown Place Mall) is a shopping mall at the Uptown Bonifacio complex in the Northern part of Bonifacio Global City in Taguig City.",
" The mall is located at 36th Street of the complex.",
" The mall is owned and managed by Megaworld Lifestyle Malls, a subsidiary of Megaworld Corporation."
],
[
"Summit Place Mall, originally Pontiac Mall, was Michigan's first enclosed shopping mall.",
" The Mall was built on a 74 acre site located in Waterford Township, Michigan, United States.",
" The 1400000 sqft retail center, designed by Charles N. Agree, opened in 1962 with expansions between 1987 and 1993.",
" At its peak, it had approximately 200 inline tenants and six anchor stores: Hudson's (later Marshall Field's, then Macy's), Sears, J. C. Penney, Montgomery Ward, Service Merchandise and Kohl's."
],
[
"The 21st G7 summit was held on June 15–17, 1995 in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.",
" The venue for this summit meeting was Summit Place in Halifax.",
" It was labelled by Prime Minister Jean Chrétien as a \"Chevrolet Summit\", using a utilitarian automobile as a metaphor for the summit being less expensive than previous summits in Versailles and Venice."
],
[
"A summit meeting (or just summit) is a meeting of heads of state or government, usually with considerable media exposure, tight security, and a prearranged agenda.",
" Notable summit meetings include those of Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin during World War II.",
" However, the term summit was not commonly used for such meetings until the Geneva Summit (1955).",
" During the Cold War, when American presidents joined with Soviet or Chinese counterparts for one-on-one meetings, the media labelled the event as a \"summit\".",
" The post–Cold War era has produced an increase in the number of \"summit\" events.",
" Nowadays, international summits are the most common expression for global governance."
]
]
}
|
5ac1329655429964131be17b
|
The former college and professional football player known for the horse-collar tackle, earned how many straight Pro Bowl selections from 2003 to 2007?
|
five
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Horse-collar tackle",
"Horse-collar tackle",
"Roy Williams (safety)",
"Roy Williams (safety)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shawn Andrews",
"Brian Westbrook",
"Edgerrin James",
"Bud McFadin",
"Athletes in Action/Bart Starr Award",
"Willie Roaf",
"Deacon Jones Trophy",
"Roy Williams (safety)",
"Horse-collar tackle",
"Merlin Olsen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shawn Cornelius Andrews (born December 25, 1982) is an American former college and professional football guard who played for the Philadelphia Eagles and New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football for the University of Arkansas, and was a two-time consensus All-American.",
" The Philadelphia Eagles chose him in the first round of the 2004 NFL Draft, and he earned three Pro Bowl selections during his career."
],
[
"Brian Collins Westbrook (born September 2, 1979) is a former American football running back who played for nine seasons in the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the Philadelphia Eagles in the third round of the 2002 NFL Draft after playing college football for Villanova University.",
" Following an eight-year career with the Eagles, in which he earned two Pro Bowl selections in 2004 and 2007, Westbrook signed with the San Francisco 49ers, for whom he played in 2010.",
" Westbrook was also a nominee to enter the 2016 Pro Football Hall of Fame class, his first year of eligibility, but he was eliminated in the first round of voting."
],
[
"Edgerrin Tyree James ( ; born August 1, 1978) is a former American football running back who played in the National Football League (NFL) for eleven seasons.",
" He played college football for the University of Miami.",
" He was drafted by the Indianapolis Colts fourth overall in the 1999 NFL Draft.",
" James also played for the Arizona Cardinals and Seattle Seahawks.",
" The AP NFL Offensive Rookie of the Year in 1999, he earned four Pro Bowl selections and four All-Pro selections.",
" James is the Colts' all-time leader in career rushing yards, attempts, and touchdowns.",
" James is twelfth on the all-time rushing list, and a member of the 10,000 Yards rushing club."
],
[
"Lewis Pate \"Bud\" McFadin (August 21, 1928 – February 13, 2006) was an American football player.",
" He played college football at the University of Texas and was a unanimous selection at the guard position on the 1950 College Football All-America Team.",
" He later played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) for the Los Angeles Rams (1952–1956) and in the American Football League (AFL) for the Denver Broncos (1960–1963) and Houston Oilers (1964–1965).",
" A versatile player, he played tackle and linebacker on defense, as well as tackle and guard on offense.",
" He was a Pro Bowl pick in 1955 and 1956, a \"Sporting News\" All-AFL defensive tackle in 1960, 1961 and 1962, and an American Football League West Division All-Star in 1963."
],
[
"The Athletes in Action/Bart Starr Award is given annually to an NFL player who best exemplifies outstanding character and leadership in the home, on the field and in the community.",
" Nominees are gathered from the Public Relations Directors of each NFL team, the past winners of the Bart Starr Award, the Athletes in Action Pro Staff working with NFL teams and Bart Starr himself.",
" Ballots are sent to each team and voting takes place at the same time as the Pro Bowl selections.",
" The votes are tabulated and the winner is announced at the annual Super Bowl Breakfast, an NFL-sanctioned event hosted by Athletes in Action, the sports ministry of Campus Crusade for Christ.",
" The award, bearing the name of the Pro Football Hall of Famer, honors Starr’s lifelong commitment to serving as a positive role model to his family, teammates, and community."
],
[
"William Layton Roaf (born April 18, 1970), nicknamed \"Nasty,\" is a former American college and professional football player who was an offensive tackle in National Football League (NFL) for thirteen seasons.",
" He played college football for Louisiana Tech University, and earned consensus All-American honors.",
" He was a first-round pick in the 1993 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the New Orleans Saints and Kansas City Chiefs of the NFL.",
" An eleven-time Pro Bowl selection and nine-time All-Pro, he was enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2012 and the College Football Hall of Fame in 2014."
],
[
"The Deacon Jones Trophy is an annual player of the year award given to the most outstanding all-around collegiate American football player of the year among teams from Historically Black Colleges and Universities.",
" The trophy was named in honor of the late National Football League (NFL) player Deacon Jones, who played for South Carolina State and Mississippi Valley State University.",
" Jones, who was drafted in the 14th round of the 1961 NFL Draft by the Los Angeles Rams, would go on to become a standout defensive end accumulating 173½ sacks over his career, earning unanimous All-NFL honors for 6 consecutive years from 1965 through 1970 and 8 Pro Bowl selections.",
" Jones also holds the distinctions of being an inaugural Black College Football Hall of Fame inductee (2010) and a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Roy Lee Williams (born August 14, 1980), is a former American college and professional football player who was a safety in the National Football League (NFL) for nine seasons.",
" He played college football for the University of Oklahoma, and was recognized as a unanimous All-American.",
" He was drafted by the Dallas Cowboys eighth overall in the 2002 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the Cowboys and Cincinnati Bengals.",
" He earned five straight Pro Bowl selections from 2003 to 2007.",
" Williams is currently a sideline reporter for Oklahoma football games."
],
[
"The horse-collar tackle is an American football maneuver in which a defender tackles another player by grabbing the back collar or the back-inside of an opponent's shoulder pads and pulling the ball carrier directly downward in order to pull his feet from underneath him.",
" The technique is most closely associated with Pro Bowl safety Roy Williams.",
" This kind of tackle was banned from the NFL during the 2005 off-season.",
" The rule forbidding it is often referred to in the press as \"The Roy Williams Rule\".",
" The rule, with modifications, was adopted in college football in 2008 and high school football in 2009."
],
[
"Merlin Jay Olsen ( ; September 15, 1940 – March 11, 2010) was an American football player, announcer, and actor.",
" He played his entire 15-year professional football career in National Football League (NFL) as a defensive tackle with the Los Angeles Rams.",
" He was selected to the Pro Bowl a record 14 straight times, missing selection only in the last year of his career.",
" This record of 14 seasons selected to play in the Pro Bowl, consecutive or otherwise, is current and shared with former offensive lineman Bruce Matthews, former tight end Tony Gonzalez, and former quarterback Peyton Manning.",
" A recipient of the 1961 Outland Trophy as the best lineman in college football, Olsen is a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame and the College Football Hall of Fame.",
" As an actor, he portrayed farmer Jonathan Garvey on \"Little House on the Prairie\".",
" After leaving that series, he starred in his own NBC drama, \"Father Murphy\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab9e9e355429901930fa745
|
"Electrical Storm" is a song by Irish rock band U2, they performed it on the second concert of which worldwide concert tour by rock band U2, launched in support of the group's 2009 album "No Line on the Horizon"?
|
U2 360° Tour
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Electrical Storm (song)",
"U2 360° Tour"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Electrical Storm (song)",
"Innocence + Experience Tour",
"The Joshua Tree Tour 2017",
"U2 360° Tour",
"PopMart Tour",
"Elevation Tour",
"Fez – Being Born",
"War Tour",
"Zoo TV Tour",
"Vertigo Tour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Electrical Storm\" is a song by Irish rock band U2.",
" It was released as a single from their second compilation album, \"The Best of 1990–2000\", and was one of the two new songs recorded for that album (the other one being \"The Hands That Built America\").",
" The music video for the song prominently features drummer Larry Mullen Jr., as well as actress Samantha Morton.",
" The song was written by Bono and is about two lovers who are fighting and the tension between them; it relates this to a looming electrical storm.",
" U2 did not play the song live until 2 July 2009, when they performed it on the second concert of their U2 360° Tour in Barcelona."
],
[
"The Innocence + Experience Tour (styled as iNNOCENCE + eXPERIENCE Tour) was a worldwide concert tour by rock band U2.",
" Staged in support of the band's 2014 album \"Songs of Innocence\", the tour visited arenas throughout 2015.",
" It was U2's first time playing arenas since 2005–2006 on their Vertigo Tour.",
" Comprising two legs and 76 concerts, the Innocence + Experience Tour began on 14 May 2015 in Vancouver, Canada.",
" It visited North America from May through July, and Europe from September through December.",
" Shows were predominantly booked in pairs for each market."
],
[
"The Joshua Tree Tour 2017 is an ongoing worldwide concert tour by rock band U2 commemorating the 30th anniversary of their 1987 album, \"The Joshua Tree\".",
" The tour is visiting stadiums in 2017 across four legs: North America from May to July and in September, Europe from July to August, and Latin America in October.",
" It began on 12 May 2017 in Vancouver, Canada.",
" The band intends to play \"The Joshua Tree\" in its entirety on each date of the tour, marking the first live performances of the song \"Red Hill Mining Town\".",
" It is the first time the group is touring in promotion of an album from their back catalogue, rather than a new release.",
" As part of the tour, U2 headlined the Bonnaroo Music Festival in Manchester, Tennessee, in June."
],
[
"The U2 360° Tour was a worldwide concert tour by rock band U2.",
" Launched in support of the group's 2009 album \"No Line on the Horizon\", the tour visited stadiums from 2009 through 2011.",
" The concerts featured the band playing \"in the round\" on a circular stage, allowing the audience to surround them on all sides.",
" To accommodate the stage configuration, a large four-legged structure nicknamed \"The Claw\" was built above the stage, with the sound system and a cylindrical, expanding video screen on top of it.",
" At 164 ft tall, it was the largest stage ever constructed.",
" U2 claimed that the tour would be \"the first time a band has toured in stadiums with such a unique and original structure.\""
],
[
"The PopMart Tour was a worldwide concert tour by rock band U2.",
" Launched in support of the group's 1997 album, \"Pop\", the tour's concerts were performed in stadia and parks in 1997 and 1998.",
" Much like the band's previous Zoo TV Tour, PopMart was elaborately staged.",
" Its lavish stage design had a 165 ft wide LED screen, a 100 ft -high golden arch, and a large mirror-ball lemon.",
" As with the Zoo TV tour, the band delivered an image and performance that were ironic and self-mocking, deviating from its earnest performances of the 1980s; the band performed in costumes that, along with the PopMart stage design, poked fun at the themes of consumerism and pop culture."
],
[
"The Elevation Tour was a worldwide concert tour by the Irish rock band U2.",
" Launched in support of the group's 2000 album \"All That You Can't Leave Behind\", the tour visited arenas in 2001.",
" After the band's previous two extravagant stadium tours, Zoo TV and PopMart, the Elevation Tour returned the band to indoor arenas with a much more stripped-down, intimate stage design.",
" A heart-shaped B-stage extended from the main stage, while encapsulating many of the fans."
],
[
"\"Fez – Being Born\" is a song by Irish rock band U2 and the eighth track on their 2009 album \"No Line on the Horizon\".",
" It was planned for the track to open the album, but \"No Line on the Horizon\" was chosen instead.",
" The song had several different titles during the recording sessions, including \"Chromium Chords\" and \"Tripoli\", and was the result of a fusion of two different songs during the recording sessions."
],
[
"The War Tour was a concert tour by the Irish rock band U2, which took place in 1982 and 1983 in support of the group's third album \"War\".",
" The tour took place in Western Europe, the United States, and Japan, with new material from \"War\" taking an increasing role as the tour progressed.",
" Venues were mostly halls, but some arenas were introduced later on.",
" U2's performances were very well received both critically and commercially, especially in the United States where U2 broke through to become a major act.",
" Scenes of lead singer Bono waving a white flag during the song \"Sunday Bloody Sunday\" became an emblematic image of this phase of U2's career.",
" It was their first tour as full-time headlining act and their first to be profitable."
],
[
"The Zoo TV Tour (also written as ZooTV, ZOO TV or ZOOTV) was a worldwide concert tour by rock band U2.",
" Staged in support of their 1991 album \"Achtung Baby\", the tour visited arenas and stadiums from 1992 to 1993.",
" To mirror the new musical direction that the group took with \"Achtung Baby\", the tour was intended to deviate from their past and confound expectations of the band.",
" In contrast to U2's austere stage setups from previous tours, the Zoo TV Tour was an elaborately staged multimedia event.",
" It satirised television and media oversaturation by attempting to instill \"sensory overload\" in its audience.",
" To escape their reputation for being earnest and overly serious, U2 embraced a more lighthearted and self-deprecating image on tour.",
" Zoo TV and \"Achtung Baby\" were central to the group's 1990s reinvention."
],
[
"The Vertigo Tour was a worldwide concert tour by the Irish rock band U2.",
" Staged in support of the group's 2004 album \"How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb\", the tour visited arenas and stadiums from 2005 through 2006.",
" The Vertigo Tour consisted of five legs that alternated between indoor arena shows in North America and outdoor stadium shows internationally.",
" Much like the previous Elevation Tour, the indoor portion of the Vertigo Tour featured a stripped-down, intimate stage design.",
" Protruding from the main stage was an ellipse-shaped catwalk that encapsulated a small number of fans."
]
]
}
|
5a7cd9e255429907fabef04b
|
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart displayed scatological humour, in his letters and a few recreational compositions, he was baptised as Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the which era?
|
Classical
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mozart and scatology",
"Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mozart and scatology",
"Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart",
"List of symphonies by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart",
"Amadeus (film)",
"Köchel catalogue",
"Mozart 252",
"Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart",
"Neue Mozart-Ausgabe",
"Leck mich im Arsch (Insane Clown Posse song)",
"Alte Mozart-Ausgabe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart displayed scatological humour in his letters and a few recreational compositions.",
" This material has long been a puzzle for Mozart scholarship.",
" One view held by scholars deals with the scatology by seeking an understanding of the role of it in Mozart's family, his society and his times, while another view holds that such humour was the result of an \"impressive list\" of psychiatric conditions from which Mozart is claimed to have suffered."
],
[
"Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart (26 July 1791 – 29 July 1844), also known as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Jr., was the youngest child of six born to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and his wife Constanze.",
" He was the younger of his parents' two surviving children.",
" He was a composer, pianist, conductor, and teacher from the late classical period whose musical style was of an early Romanticism, heavily influenced by his father's mature style."
],
[
"This is a list of symphonies by the classical composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.",
" Symphonies No.",
" 2 (attributed to Leopold Mozart) and 3 (written by Carl Friedrich Abel) are spurious.",
" Spurious symphonies can be found at Mozart symphonies of spurious or doubtful authenticity.",
" Symphonies that are suspected to be not Mozart's, but have not been proven to be the work of another composer, are in this list.",
" Mozart's \"37th symphony\" is actually Michael Haydn's 25th symphony; Mozart only added a 20-bar slow introduction to it."
],
[
"Amadeus is a 1984 American period drama film directed by Miloš Forman, adapted by Peter Shaffer from his stage play \"Amadeus\".",
" The story, set in Vienna, Austria, during the latter half of the 18th century, is a fictionalized biography of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.",
" Mozart's music is heard extensively in the soundtrack of the movie.",
" The film follows Italian composer Antonio Salieri at the court of Emperor Joseph II, and his jealous vendetta against his younger rival, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart."
],
[
"\"This is a mostly complete list of the works of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, according to the sixth edition of the Köchel catalogue.",
" For a selective list of his works, grouped by genre, see List of compositions by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart\"."
],
[
"Mozart 252 is a 2008 album by Michael Nyman (his 58th release) with the Michael Nyman Band, Hilary Summers, and Andrew Slater, celebrating the 250th anniversary of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's birth.",
" Although \"Revisiting the Don,\" one of only two newly written works on the album, was commissioned and performed in 2006, the album's title is a joke on its lateness as an album, released 252 years after Mozart's birth (\"it seemed more appropriate to miss the beat by two years\").",
" The album also includes \"In Re Don Giovanni,\" Nyman's first composition for the band, which is based on the first fifteen bars of \"Madamina, il catalogo è questo\" from \"Don Giovanni\", six selections from Peter Greenaway's film, \"Drowning by Numbers\", in which he was instructed to base the music on the slow movement of Mozart's Sinfonia Concertante K. 364, and two duets and an aria from Nyman's television opera, \"Letters, Riddles and Writs\", in this recording featuring bass Andrew Slater as Leopold Mozart and contralto Hilary Summers as Wolfgang."
],
[
"Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ( ; ; ] ; 27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791), baptised as Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical era."
],
[
"The Neue Mozart-Ausgabe (abbreviated as \"NMA\"; in English, \"New Mozart Edition\") is the second complete works edition of the music of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.",
" A longer and more formal title for the edition is \"Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.",
" Neue Ausgabe sämtlicher Werke.\""
],
[
"\"Leck mich im Arsch\" is a song by Insane Clown Posse and Jack White.",
" The lyrics are inspired by Leck mich im Arsch, a scatological canon by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (K. 231/382c), while the music is based on a canon called Leck mir den Arsch fein recht schön sauber (K. 233/382d).",
" The latter has for two centuries been attributed to Mozart but evidence has shown that the music of the piece was composed by Wenzel Trnka and Mozart merely replaced the original lyrics with his own."
],
[
"The Alte Mozart-Ausgabe is the name by which the first complete edition of the music of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, is known nowadays, published by Breitkopf & Härtel from January 1877 to December 1883, with supplements published until 1910.",
" The name \"Alte Mozart-Ausgabe\" (abbreviated \"AMA\") is actually a modern invention to distinguish the edition from the second Mozart complete works edition, the \"Neue Mozart-Ausgabe\"; the publication title of Breitkopf & Härtel's edition was \"Wolfgang Amadeus Mozarts Werke.",
" Kritisch durchgesehene Gesammtausgabe.\"",
" (It is therefore sometimes referred to as the \"\"Mozart Gesammtausgabe\"\".)"
]
]
}
|
5ae53d8255429960a22e0297
|
Dimitri Zinovievich Tiomkin, was a Russian-born American film composer and conductor, musically trained in Russia, he was best known for his western scores, including High Noon, released in which year, an American Western film produced by Stanley Kramer from a screenplay by Carl Foreman, directed by Fred Zinnemann, and starring Gary Cooper?
|
1952
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Dimitri Tiomkin",
"High Noon"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"High Noon",
"Dimitri Tiomkin",
"Montgomery Clift",
"Nevada (1927 film)",
"The Men (film)",
"Will Kane",
"High Noon (disambiguation)",
"A Man for All Seasons (1966 film)",
"Man of the West",
"The Texan (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"High Noon is a 1952 American Western film produced by Stanley Kramer from a screenplay by Carl Foreman, directed by Fred Zinnemann, and starring Gary Cooper.",
" The plot, depicted in real time, centers around a town marshal, torn between his sense of duty and love for his new bride, who must face a gang of killers alone."
],
[
"Dimitri Zinovievich Tiomkin (May 10, 1894November 11, 1979) was a Russian-born American film composer and conductor.",
" Musically trained in Russia, he was best known for his western scores, including \"Duel in the Sun\", \"Red River\", \"High Noon\", \"The Big Sky\", \"Gunfight at the O.K. Corral\", and \"Last Train from Gun Hill\".",
" Tiomkin received twenty-two Academy Award nominations and won four Oscars, three for Best Original Score for \"High Noon\", \"The High and the Mighty\", and \"The Old Man and the Sea\", and one for Best Original Song for \"The Ballad of High Noon\" from the former film."
],
[
"Edward Montgomery \"Monty\" Clift ( ; October 17, 1920July 23, 1966) was an American film and stage actor. \"",
"The New York Times\"’ obituary of Clift noted his portrayal of \"moody, sensitive young men\".",
" He is best remembered for roles in \"Red River\" (1948), \"The Heiress\" (1949), George Stevens's \"A Place in the Sun\" (1951), as a Catholic priest in Alfred Hitchcock's \"I Confess\" (1952), as the self-destructive soldier Prewitt in Fred Zinnemann's \"From Here to Eternity\" (1953), in Edward Dmytryk's \"The Young Lions\" (1958), and as a mentally challenged, sterilized concentration camp survivor in Stanley Kramer's \"Judgment at Nuremberg\" (1961).",
" He received four Academy Award nominations during his career: three for Best Actor and one for Best Supporting Actor."
],
[
"Nevada is a 1927 American Western silent film directed by John Waters and starring Gary Cooper, Thelma Todd, and William Powell.",
" Based on the novel \"Nevada\" by Zane Grey, the film is about a former outlaw hired to protect a ranch owner's daughter, which angers the ranch foreman who is in love with the girl.",
" The villainous foreman spreads a rumor of his rival's dark past to the sheriff, and the former outlaw is soon on the run again.",
" Eventually he captures a gang of cattle rustlers led by the foreman, and with his reputation restored, he marries the girl.",
" This lavish Western film was remade in 1944 as \"Nevada\" starring Robert Mitchum—the only time Cooper and Mitchum played the same role."
],
[
"The Men is a 1950 American drama film directed by Fred Zinnemann, written by Carl Foreman, and starring Marlon Brando, Teresa Wright and Everett Sloane.",
" Despite the film's commercial failure, it marked Brando’s film debut."
],
[
"William \"Will\" Kane is the protagonist of the film \"High Noon\" (1952).",
" He was first played by Gary Cooper, then by Lee Majors in \"\" (1980), and by Tom Skerritt in \"High Noon\" (2000), a remake for cable television."
],
[
"High Noon is a 1952 western film directed by Fred Zinnemann."
],
[
"A Man for All Seasons is a 1966 British biographical drama film in Technicolor based on Robert Bolt's play of the same name and adapted for the big screen by Bolt himself.",
" It was released on 12 December 1966.",
" It was directed by Fred Zinnemann, who had previously directed the films \"High Noon\" and \"From Here to Eternity\"."
],
[
"Man of the West is a 1958 American Western film starring Gary Cooper and directed by Anthony Mann, produced by Walter Mirisch and distributed by United Artists.",
" The screenplay, written by Reginald Rose, is based on the 1955 novel \"The Border Jumpers\", by Will C. Brown.",
" The film co-stars Julie London, Jack Lord, Arthur O'Connell and Lee J. Cobb in supporting roles.",
" The film is one of Cooper's final western roles."
],
[
"The Texan is a 1930 American Western film directed by John Cromwell and starring Gary Cooper and Fay Wray.",
" Based on the short story \"The Double-Dyed Deceiver\" by O. Henry, the film is about a daring bandit called the Llano Kid who shoots a young gambler in self-defense and is forced to hide from the law.",
" He is helped by a corrupt lawyer who involves the bandit in a scheme to swindle a Mexican aristocrat whose son turns out to be the young gambler killed by the Llano Kid.",
" The screenplay was written by Daniel Nathan Rubin, and the story was adapted for the screen by Oliver H.P. Garrett and Victor Milner.",
" Produced by Hector Turnbull for Paramount Pictures, \"The Texan\" was released in the United States on May 10, 1930.",
" The film received positive reviews upon its theatrical release."
]
]
}
|
5ae3256a554299495565db3f
|
American Revenge will star which Hong Kong actor in the title role?
|
Donnie Yen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"American Revenge",
"Donnie Yen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alex Fong (singer)",
"Tang Kee-chan",
"Donnie Yen",
"Chung King-fai",
"American Revenge",
"Sung Lin Yung",
"Byron Pang",
"Youth in Hong Kong",
"Nick Cheung",
"Trouble Maker (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alex Fong (方力申, Fong Lik-Sun; born 26 February 1980) is a Hong Kong actor, singer and swimmer.",
" He was nicknamed \"Little Flying Fish\" for his swimming achievements.",
" As of 2016, Fong still holds several Hong Kong swimming records (and some youth-grade records).",
" He first represented Hong Kong at the age of 11.",
" Fong has also represented Hong Kong at the Sydney Olympics in 2000.",
" He holds a degree in Business Administration from the University of Hong Kong.",
" Fong caught the attention of record executives with his popularity amongst teenage girls and became a singer in 2001."
],
[
"Tang Kee Chan (, February 17, 1912 - July 2, 1991) was a Hong Kong actor, singer and radio personality.",
" He is often referred to as the \"King of Comedy (諧劇大王)\" which is a moniker given to him by the Hong Kong entertainment industry as evidenced by his profile in the 'Historical Dictionary of Hong Kong Cinema' by Lisa Stokes, Tang's official profile at Avenue of Stars and a radio broadcast titled '60 Years of Broadcasting - The Most Memorable Moments' by Radio Television Hong Kong."
],
[
"Donnie Yen (born 27 July 1963), also known as Yen Chi Tan (甄子丹), is a Hong Kong actor, martial artist, film director, producer, action choreographer, and multiple-time world wushu tournament champion."
],
[
"Chung King-fai, SBS, is a Hong Kong actor and pioneer of contemporary performing art.",
" He is also a director, TV producer, programme host and performing arts educator.",
" He is the founder and president of the Hong Kong Federation of Drama Societies, Art Form Panels of the Hong Kong Leisure and Cultural Services Department, Chairman of Exploration Theatre, and Art Director of Hong Kong Arts Development Council."
],
[
"American Revenge (previously title Noodle Man) is an upcoming action-thriller film directed by Daming Chen, which will star Hong-Kong martial arts star Donnie Yen in the title role, it will be one of Yen's first major leading roles in an US film."
],
[
"Stephen Sung Lin Yung (born 7 May 1965 in Tianjin) is a retired Chinese football player who represented the Hong Kong football team.",
" Starting his career in China he played for the Chinese U-20 and the Chinese Olympic team before he established himself with Chinese top tier side Tianjin where he played as a forward.",
" Moving away from China he joined Hong Kong football team South China and became their utility player playing anywhere on the field, though he spent most of time as a defensive midfielder where he had a successful time with them winning several cups and the 1996–97 Hong Kong First Division League title with them.",
" He would then become a Hong Kong permanent resident before he played for the Hong Kong national team and played a major role in Hong Kong's World Cup Qualifiers in 1997.",
" By 1998, he moved to other Hong Kong football teams Sing Tao and then Instant-Dict before he retired."
],
[
"Byron Pang Koon-kei () is a Hong Kong actor and former model of Jiexi, Guangdong Hakka descent.",
" He first appeared as a runner-up contestant for Mr. Hong Kong in 2005.",
" His appearances include the leading role in the 2010 film \"Amphetamine\" (as 'Kafka'), in \"The Storm Warriors\" (as 'Sky'), and in publicity photographs connected to the film \"Permanent Residence\".",
" He has also appeared in a range of television drama series, all of which appeared on the Hong Kong TV network TVB Jade, as he had signed an exclusive contract with the network.",
" He is now no longer with TVB, and works freelance.",
" In 2013, he appeared as Yuan in the acclaimed Hong Kong movie \"Voyage\", set across Europe and Asia, and filmed in the English language."
],
[
"Youth in Hong Kong, according to the University of Hong Kong Statistical Profile, includes citizens of the Chinese territory of Hong Kong aged 15–24 years.",
" As of 2011, youth in Hong Kong ages 15–24 made up 12.4% of Hong Kong's overall population at 875,200 people.",
" Hong Kong is a hybrid culture, influenced by China and Britain, but overall by its international economic ties, which plays a role in shaping the lives of the youth in Hong Kong.",
" The youth in Hong Kong are unique in the fact that many are living Transnationalist identities.",
" The demographics are not just ethnically Chinese youth in Hong Kong, but also youth that are ethnically White, Indonesian, Filipino, which can be seen in Demographics of Hong Kong, and that creates a unique society.",
" \"Although with a dominant Chinese population, Hong Kong is an international city and is a mix of East and West rich in cultures, history, and religions.\"",
" The disparity between the rich and poor within Hong Kong has been growing wider."
],
[
"Nick Cheung Ka-fai (; born 2 December 1964) is a Hong Kong actor.",
" He is a former Royal Hong Kong Police officer for four years, but he left the job after his request to be transferred to the criminal investigation department was turned down.",
" He then worked for Danny Lee's film production company.",
" His film debut is \"\"Thank you, Sir!\"\"",
", as a student at the Royal Hong Kong Cadet School.",
" From 1989 to 1994, he worked at the television station ATV World.",
" Later, he left ATV and joined another station, TVB.",
" He left TVB in 2004, and worked mainly on films.",
" His fame was built on Wong Jing's comedy at first, but he has changed his acting style for more sombre roles since 2003.",
" He was nominated for his first Hong Kong film award in 1999, and won his first award in 2009 for his role in \"Beast Stalker\".",
" He has been nominated many times at the Hong Kong Film Awards and other Chinese film awards since then."
],
[
"Trouble Maker () is a 1995 joint Taiwan and Hong Kong romance comedy film directed by Taiwanese director Kevin Chu and produced by Hong Kong director Wong Jing.",
" Starring Taiwanese actor singer Takeshi Kaneshiro, Hong Kong actor Ng Man-tat, Hong Kong actress Athena Chu and Taiwanese child actor Steven Hao Shao Wen.",
" The Hong Kong Chinese title 蠟筆小小生 translates as \"Crayon Siao Siao San\" which is derived from the popular Japanese manga \"Crayon Shin-chan\" about a mischievous little boy.",
" The movie was first released in Taiwan under the title \"Fart King 臭屁王\".",
" The movie was renamed and dubbed in Cantonese for all the Taiwanese actors to cater to the Hong Kong audiences.",
" Hong Kong actors Ng Man-tat, Athena Chu and Gabriel Wong Yat-San (known by his nickname \"Small Turtle\") filmed their lines in Cantonese which was dubbed over by an actor for the Mandarin version.",
" The movie was released in Taiwan on 25 March 1995 and then a week later on 1 April 1995 in Hong Kong."
]
]
}
|
5a8a32ae5542992d82986ef2
|
Which character did this American from the 1970 film "The Phantom Tollbooth" voice in "Peter Pan" (1953)?
|
Captain Hook
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Phantom Tollbooth (film)",
"The Phantom Tollbooth (film)",
"Hans Conried"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chasing Furies",
"Hans Conried",
"Chris Xefos",
"MGM Animation/Visual Arts",
"Tinker Bell",
"Peter Pan (Three Sixty Entertainment)",
"Peter Pan (1953 film)",
"Alan Zaslove",
"The Phantom Tollbooth (film)",
"Dave Rick"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chasing Furies was an American Christian band from Fort Worth, Texas, United States.",
" The band consisted of three siblings, with Sarah MacIntosh performing lead vocals and playing guitars, Rachel Meeker playing the piano and doing backing vocals, and Joshua Meeker playing lead guitars (often switching lead vocals with MacIntosh in some songs).",
" Despite its brief active period, the band received good airplay with their single \"Thicker\" becoming the eighth most requested song of 1999 on the ChristianRock.net online radio broadcasting.",
" Their first album was featured on the \"Top Ten of 1999\" albums sharing the ninth position with Wilco's \"Summerteeth\" on the specialized Christian music online magazine The Phantom TollBooth and was nominated for the 2000 Dove Awards in the category of Best Modern Rock/Alternative album."
],
[
"Hans Georg Conried, Jr. (April 15, 1917January 5, 1982), was an American actor, voice actor and comedian, who was very active in voice-over roles and known for providing the voices of Walt Disney's Mr. George Darling, and Captain Hook in \"Peter Pan\" (1953), for playing the title role in \"The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T\", Dr. Miller on \"The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show\", Professor Kropotkin on the radio and film versions of \"My Friend Irma\", his work as Uncle Tonoose on Danny Thomas's sitcom \"Make Room for Daddy\", and multiple roles on \"I Love Lucy\"."
],
[
"Christopher \"Chris\" Xefos (born January 5, 1964) is an American multi-instrumentalist musician/engineer/producer and former member of band King Missile.",
" He plays various instruments such as accordion, bass, piano, and synthesizer, among others.",
" He began recording/producing various groups in New York City during the 1980s, including indie-rock legends Phantom Tollbooth.",
" In 1989, he joined the New York City avant-garde spoken word/art rock group, King Missile.",
" Five years, four albums and a number of alternative rock “hits” (including “Jesus Was Way Cool” and “Detachable Penis”) later, King Missile disbanded (this version).",
" Xefos also played with the group When People Were Shorter and Lived Near the Water during this time.",
" Following this period, he relocated to San Francisco."
],
[
"MGM Animation/Visual Arts was an American animation studio established in 1962 by animation director/producer Chuck Jones and producer Les Goldman as Sib Tower 12 Productions.",
" Its productions include the last series of \"Tom and Jerry\" theatrical shorts, the TV specials \"Horton Hears a Who\" and \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!",
"\", and the feature film \"The Phantom Tollbooth\", all released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer."
],
[
"Tinker Bell (Tink for short), is a fictional character from J. M. Barrie's 1904 play \"Peter Pan\" and its 1911 novelization \"Peter and Wendy\".",
" She has appeared in multiple film and television adaptations of the Peter Pan stories, in particular the 1953 animated Walt Disney picture \"Peter Pan\".",
" She also appears in the official sequel \"Peter Pan in Scarlet\" by Geraldine McCaughrean commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital as well as the \"Peter and the Starcatchers\" book series by Ridley Pearson and Dave Barry."
],
[
"Peter Pan is a stage production by Three Sixty Entertainment, of J. M. Barrie's 1904 play.",
" It debuted as \"Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens\" in 2009, staged in Kensington Gardens of London, where Barrie originally conceived the character of Peter Pan.",
" (Despite the title when presented in Kensington Gardens, the production's story is the famous play featuring Wendy Darling, not the book recounting Peter Pan's infancy, titled \"Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens\".)"
],
[
"Peter Pan is a 1953 American animated adventure film produced by Walt Disney and based on the play \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\" by J. M. Barrie.",
" It is the 14th Disney animated feature film and was originally released on February 5, 1953, by RKO Radio Pictures.",
" \"Peter Pan\" is the final Disney animated feature released through RKO before Walt Disney's founding of his own distribution company, Buena Vista Distribution, later in 1953 after the film was released.",
" \"Peter Pan\" is also the final Disney film in which all nine members of Disney's Nine Old Men worked together as directing animators.",
" It is also the second Disney animated film starring Kathryn Beaumont, Heather Angel, and Bill Thompson after their roles in the animated feature \"Alice in Wonderland\"."
],
[
"Alan Zaslove (born 1927) is an American retired animator, producer and director of animated series.",
" He started in 1943 as an \"office boy\" for Leon Schlesinger's studios and went on to work for United Productions of America.",
" He did animation for \"Gerald McBoing-Boing\" and \"Mr. Magoo\".",
" Zaslove has also worked on several other cartoons in film and TV such as \"The Alvin Show\", \"Roger Ramjet\", \"Popeye the Sailor\", \"The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo\", \"A Charlie Brown Christmas\", \"The Phantom Tollbooth\", \"CBS Library\", \"A Chipmunk Christmas\", \"Freedom 2000\", \"Fractured Fairy Tales\", \"George of the Jungle\", \"Carnival of the Animals\", \"The Hoober-Bloob Highway\", \"Tom Thumb\", \"The Night Before Christmas\", \"Clerow Wilson and the Miracle of P.S. 14\" and \"Stanley the Ugly Duckling\".",
" Later he did work for Hanna Barbera and Disney.",
" At Hanna-Barbera, Zaslove worked on several of their works such as \"Space Stars\", \"Yogi's Treasure Hunt\", \"Paw Paws\", \"The Smurfs\", \"The 13 Ghosts of Scooby-Doo\", \"The Challenge of the GoBots\", \"Snorks\", the 1985 revival of \"The Jetsons\" the 1985 animated film of \"Pound Puppies\" and \"Galtar and the Golden Lance\"."
],
[
"The Phantom Tollbooth, also known as The Adventures of Milo in the Phantom Tollbooth, is a 1970 live-action/animated film based on Norton Juster's 1961 children's book \"The Phantom Tollbooth\".",
" This film was produced by Chuck Jones at MGM Animation/Visual Arts and stars Butch Patrick as Milo with the voice talents of Mel Blanc, Daws Butler, Candy Candido, Hans Conried, June Foray, Patti Gilbert, Shepard Menken, Cliff Norton, Larry Thor, and Les Tremayne.",
" Jones also directed the film, save for the live action bookends directed by fellow Warner Bros.",
" Cartoons alum Dave Monahan.",
" The film was released to theaters by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on November 7, 1970, and was the last MGM feature film release to include both live-action and animated segments."
],
[
"David Matthew \"Dave\" Rick is an American guitarist and former member of underground rock bands B.A.L.L., Bongwater, King Missile, Phantom Tollbooth, When People Were Shorter and Lived Near the Water, Wonderama, and Yo La Tengo .",
" He is currently a member of Atlantic Drone, The Martinets, McLoud, Overcat, Stress Test and Wide Right.",
" His latest band featuring artist/drummer Steve DiBenedetto is Bob Carol Ted."
]
]
}
|
5ac4409d5542997ea680ca51
|
123 Albert Street has a style that is from the philosophy that took hold during what time frame?
|
late 19th and early 20th centuries
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"123 Albert Street",
"Modernism"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Modernism",
"Battle of the Wazzir",
"123 Albert Street",
"Rapid reaction force",
"30 Albert Street, Brisbane",
"Albert Street Uniting Church",
"Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar",
"Bank station (OC Transpo)",
"Edo Neo-Confucianism",
"Memory of Mankind"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Modernism is a philosophical movement that, along with cultural trends and changes, arose from wide-scale and far-reaching transformations in Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.",
" Among the factors that shaped modernism were the development of modern industrial societies and the rapid growth of cities, followed then by reactions of horror to World War I.",
" Modernism also rejected the certainty of Enlightenment thinking, and many modernists rejected religious belief."
],
[
"The Battle of the Wazzir was the name given to a riot that took place in Cairo, Egypt, on 2 April 1915 during World War I.",
" The riot took hold in a street called \"Haret el Wasser\", an area of Cairo where there were a large number of brothels and drinking establishments.",
" At its peak about 2,500 Australian and New Zealand soldiers were involved, many of whom were intoxicated.",
" The soldiers were reported to have had an assortment of complaints, including recent price increases, poor quality drinks, and concerns about the spread of venereal disease.",
" The riot resulted in considerable damage – estimated at several hundred pounds worth – to several brothels which were set on fire; firefighters who responded to the blaze were also accosted.",
" In response, mounted police were dispatched, as well as yeomanry, Lancashire Territorials and military police.",
" A second incident occurred on 31 July 1915, which was subsequently described as the \"Second Battle of the Wazzir\"."
],
[
"123 Albert Street, also known as Rio Tinto Tower, is a commercial office development in Brisbane, Australia.",
" The modern style office building is located in the Brisbane central business district at 123 Albert Street.",
" The building was completed in July 2011 and opened in October 2011."
],
[
"A rapid reaction force is a military or police unit designed to respond in very short time frames to emergencies.",
" When used in reference to police forces such as SWAT teams, the time frame is minutes, while in military applications, such as with the use of paratroops or other commandos, the time frame is hours to days."
],
[
"The 30 Albert Street is a future residential skyscraper to be located at 30 Albert Street in Brisbane, Australia.",
" The tower will rise to 270.5m (274m AHD) which is currently the maximum height allowed in Brisbane central business district."
],
[
"Albert Street Uniting Church is a heritage-listed church at 319 Albert Street (on the corner of Ann Street), Brisbane City, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.",
" It was designed by George Henry Male Addison and built from 1888 to 1889 by Thomas Pearson & Sons.",
" It was originally known as Albert Street Methodist Church and Central Methodist Mission.",
" It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992."
],
[
"Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar was a Persian Sufi saint and Malāmatī-Qalāndārī Sheikh, of possible Turkic origin, and is buried in Zava, Khurasan.",
" Qazvini, author of the \"Tarikh-i guzida\", states Haydar was alive at the time of the Mongol invasion in 1220 and died in 1221 CE/618 AH.",
" The date of his life helpfully indicates the time when the use of cannabis took hold in Islamic society.He apparently followed an ascetic discipline until he ate some marijuana that he found growing.",
" He then took to eating it constantly.",
" It was deemed compatible with a spiritual life, a positive aid even."
],
[
"Bank Transitway Station or Bank Street Station is a bus-stop on Ottawa, Ontario, Canada's transitway served by OC Transpo buses.",
" It is located on the central transitway, which is part of the 61 line, 62 line, 94 line, 95 line and 97 line.",
" Bank is named for Bank Street which is located perpendicular to the transitway about half a block west of the station.",
" There are actually two separate stations as in the downtown part of Ottawa, because the transitway is split with westbound routes on Albert Street and east bound routes on Slater Street.",
" The westbound station is located on Albert Street between Bank Street and O'Connor Street while the eastbound station is on Slater Street also between Bank and O'Connor.",
" At this part of the transitway, buses must share the road with other vehicles."
],
[
"Edo Neo-Confucianism, known in Japanese as Shushi-Gaku (朱子学 , shushigaku ) , refers to the schools of Neo-Confucian philosophy that developed in Japan during the Edo period.",
" Neo-Confucianism reached Japan during the Kamakura period.",
" The philosophy can be characterized as humanistic and rationalistic, with the belief that the universe could be understood through human reason, and that it was up to man to create a harmonious relationship between the universe and the individual.",
" The 17th-century Tokugawa shogunate adopted Neo-Confucianism as the principle of controlling people and Confucian philosophy took hold.",
" Neo-Confucians such as Hayashi Razan and Arai Hakuseki were instrumental in the formulation of Japan's dominant early modern political philosophy."
],
[
"Several motivations underlie the project.",
" The primary ambition of MOM is to preserve an image of our era, created by numerous participants all over the planet.",
" MOM will also contain information which our society is obliged to forward to the future: e.g. description of nuclear waste repositories.",
" MOM collaborates with the NEA and SKB.",
" Although the most obvious ambition and often described in the media is the concern about preserving our knowledge, this is not the primary goal of MOM.",
" Serving as a time capsule MOM is both: in a time frame of millennia it is the story about us, and in a time frame of decades it is a backup.",
" In times where global warming, nuclear danger and biological warfare threaten the existence of civilization, saving the core knowledge and culture acquired over centuries is a backup measure.",
" In case of a collapse, the MOM project could help survivors to rebuild civilization.",
" Linked to this, an another reason is of political order: facing the lack of reactivity of authorities concerning global warming, the MOM project is a reminder of what can happen.",
" Roman and Greek civilizations whose histories have been reconstructed by the small percentage of texts and artifacts which survived until our days are examples that have inspired the MOM project.",
" Finally, it's a critic of our digital civilization : according to Kunze, maybe nothing of the 21st century will last in the future, since most of our interactions are now virtual.",
" The \"accuracy versus bullshit\" is one of the main themes of the MOM project, worried about loss of information, the project can only aim to save a fragment of the information produced until today, but this fragment has to be representative."
]
]
}
|
5ae366135542994393b9e6ab
|
Pres and Sweets is an album by saxophonist Lester Young and a trumpeter that is a member of what orchestra?
|
Count Basie Orchestra
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pres and Sweets",
"Harry Edison"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"One Night Stand – The Town Hall Concert 1947",
"Pres and Sweets",
"Goodbye Pork Pie Hat",
"The Jazz Giants '56",
"Lester Young Trio",
"Lee Young",
"Harry Edison",
"Pres and Teddy",
"Lester Young with the Oscar Peterson Trio",
"Mutual Musicians' Foundation Building"
],
"sentences": [
[
"One Night Stand is a compilation of a live concert given on November 8, 1947, at The Town Hall in New York City.",
" The concert featured Sarah Vaughan and Lester Young.",
" The album was released in 1997.",
" Lester Young is a tenor saxophonist who played with the Count Basie Band in the 1930s and 1940s.",
" It is with this group that he first recorded the first copy of \"Lester Leaps In\" (the first track on \"One Night Stand\") in 1939."
],
[
"Pres and Sweets is an album by American jazz saxophonist Lester Young and trumpeter Harry Edison recorded in 1955 and originally released on the Norgran label."
],
[
"\"Goodbye Pork Pie Hat\" is a jazz standard composed by Charles Mingus originally recorded by his sextet in 1959 as listed below, and released on his album \"Mingus Ah Um\".",
" Mingus wrote it as an elegy for saxophonist Lester Young, who had died two months prior to the recording session, and was known to wear a broad-brimmed pork pie hat.",
" It is one of Mingus's best-known compositions and has been recorded by many jazz and jazz fusion artists.",
" Joni Mitchell added lyrics to the song for her album \"Mingus\", recorded in collaboration with Mingus during the months before his death.",
" Rahsaan Roland Kirk also composed lyrics to the song, included on his album \"The Return of the 5000 Lb.",
" Man\"."
],
[
"The Jazz Giants '56 is an album by saxophonist Lester Young, first issued in 1956 on Verve Records."
],
[
"The Lester Young Trio and The Lester Young Trio No. 2 are jazz trio albums recorded in Hollywood, California in March–April 1946 by Lester Young with Nat King Cole and Buddy Rich."
],
[
"Lee Young (March 7, 1914 – July 31, 2008) was an American jazz drummer and singer.",
" His musical family included his father Willis Young and his older brother, saxophonist Lester Young.",
" In 1944 he played with Norman Granz's first \"Jazz at the Philharmonic\" concert."
],
[
"Harry \"Sweets\" Edison (October 10, 1915 – July 27, 1999) was an American jazz trumpeter and a member of the Count Basie Orchestra."
],
[
"Pres and Teddy is a 1959 jazz album by The Lester Young and Teddy Wilson Quartet.",
" Originally released by Verve, it has subsequently been reissued on CD by Verve, Universal Japan and Lonehill Jazz."
],
[
"Lester Young with the Oscar Peterson Trio is a 1954 studio album by Lester Young, accompanied by the Oscar Peterson Quartet, although the title incorrectly states the band is a trio.",
" The music on this album was originally released as three separate albums: \"Lester Young with the Oscar Peterson Trio #1\" and \"Lester Young with the Oscar Peterson Trio #2\", both released in June 1954 (MGN 5-6), and \"The President Plays with Oscar Peterson\" (April 1956, MGN 1054).",
" It was collated for this 1997 reissue by Verve Records."
],
[
"The Mutual Musicians' Foundation Building is a historic building at 1823 Highland Avenue in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" It is also known as the Mutual Musicians Association Building or the Musician's Union Local or the Local No. 627 of the American Federation of Musicians.",
" It was a center of the development of the \"Kansas City Style\" of jazz, and was immortalized in the song \"627 Stomp\".",
" Famous members of the Mutual Musicians Foundation included Count Basie, Bennie Moten, Jay McShann, George F. Lee, singer Julia Lee, trumpeter Hot Lips Page, tenor saxophonists Dick Wilson, Herschel Evans and Lester Young, alto saxophonist Charlie Parker, drummer Baby Lovett, and pianist Pete Johnson.",
" The building was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1981.",
" It continues to be used as an active performing venue, and also houses a museum."
]
]
}
|
5a81ba6355429926c1cdad6e
|
What song on the album No Protection was a No. 1 in the "Billboard" Hot 100 in April 1987?
|
Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"No Protection (Starship album)",
"Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Outkast discography",
"Train discography",
"List of songs recorded by Kesha",
"Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now",
"No Protection (Starship album)",
"Stone Love (song)",
"Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2005",
"Let's Go! (Wang Chung song)",
"Something So Strong",
"Wanted Dead or Alive (Bon Jovi song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The discography of Outkast, an American hip hop duo consisting of rappers André 3000 and Big Boi, consists of five studio albums, one compilation album, one soundtrack album, one video album, thirty-two singles (including eight as featured artists), three promotional singles and twenty-one music videos.",
" In 1992, Outkast became the first hip hop act to be signed to the label LaFace Records; with their first studio album \"Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik\" (1994) that debuted at number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" 200.",
" \"Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik\" spawned the commercially successful single \"Player's Ball\" that has reached at number 37 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" It was later certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).",
" Their following two albums, \"ATLiens\" (1996) and \"Aquemini\" (1998), were commercially successful in the United States; both albums peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" 200, and were certified double-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).",
" Three singles were solicited from each album; all three from \"ATLiens\" charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, with \"Elevators (Me & You)\" peaking at number 12, making it the most successful.",
" The lead single from \"Aquemini\", \"Rosa Parks\", peaked at number 55 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: two more singles, \"Skew It on the Bar-B\" and \"Da Art of Storytellin' (Pt. 1)\", were released from the album.",
" In 1998, Outkast collaborated with hip hop group Goodie Mob on the single \"Black Ice (Sky High)\" and rapper Cool Breeze on the single \"Watch for the Hook\"; both singles peaked at numbers 50 and 73 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, respectively."
],
[
"American pop rock band Train has released ten studio albums, two live albums, one video album, four extended plays, 30 singles, four promotional singles, and 26 music videos.",
" The band independently released their eponymous debut studio album in 1996, two years after their formation.",
" In February 1998, the band signed to Aware Records and Columbia Records and re-released the album under the two labels.",
" Three singles were released from \"Train\"; the album's second single, \"Meet Virginia\", peaked at number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The album peaked at number 76 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).",
" In the period following the release of \"Train\", producer Brendan O'Brien started working with the band in a partnership that would last for three albums.",
" The band released their second studio album \"Drops of Jupiter\" in March 2001; it was preceded by the release of its lead single, \"Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)\".",
" The single became a commercial success, peaking at number five on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and also becoming a top ten hit in Australia, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.",
" \"Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)\" also won an award for Best Rock Song at the 44th Grammy Awards.",
" The album peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200, earning a double platinum certification from the RIAA. \"",
"She's on Fire\", the third single from \"Drops of Jupiter\", achieved moderate success in Australia and the UK.",
" Train's third studio album, \"My Private Nation\", was released in June 2003.",
" It peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the RIAA.",
" The album's first two singles, \"Calling All Angels\" and \"When I Look to the Sky\", peaked at numbers 19 and 74 respectively on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The band released their fourth studio album \"For Me, It's You\" in January 2006.",
" The album peaked at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and spawned three singles."
],
[
"American singer Kesha made her international debut in early 2009 featuring on the Flo Rida single, \"Right Round\", which reached number one in the United States on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and topped the charts in five other countries.",
" Kesha's debut album, \"Animal\", released in January 2010, topped the Canadian and American charts, debuting at number one in its first week on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" The album's lead single, and Kesha's solo debut single, \"Tik Tok\", was released in August 2009 and reached number one in eleven countries and spent nine consecutive weeks on top of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" Since its release in 2009, the song has sold 15 million copies worldwide, therefore making it the best-selling digital single of all time.",
" The album spawned three more hit singles, \"Blah Blah Blah\", \"Your Love Is My Drug\" and \"Take It Off\".",
" She topped eight charts on the 2010 \"Billboard\" Year-End Chart, including Top New Artists, Hot 100 Songs and Hot 100 Artists."
],
[
"\"Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now\" is a 1987 song co-written by Albert Hammond and Diane Warren, recorded by the American rock band Starship in 1986.",
" It is a duet featuring Starship vocalists Grace Slick and Mickey Thomas.",
" Featured as the theme to the romantic comedy film \"Mannequin\", it hit No. 1 in the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on April 4, 1987 and reached No. 1 on the UK Singles Chart for four weeks the following month and became the UK's 2nd biggest selling single of 1987.",
" The song also reached the top 10 in six European countries.",
" The single became the first number one single by songwriter Diane Warren.",
" At the time, it made Grace Slick (aged 47) the oldest woman to have a number one single in the United States though the record was later broken by Cher's \"Believe\" in 1999 (aged 52)."
],
[
"No Protection (1987) is the second album by Starship.",
" The album featured the hit single \"Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now\", and the Top 10 hit \"It's Not Over ('Til It's Over)\", the former of which was included on the soundtrack of the fantasy comedy movie \"Mannequin\" and the latter of which was a tune originally performed the previous year by one-time Manfred Mann's Earth Band frontman Chris Thompson for \"Playing for Keeps\" soundtrack.",
" This was the last album to be produced for Grunt Records, and the final Starship album to feature Grace Slick on vocals; she left Starship in 1988 and rejoined Jefferson Airplane for their reunion tour and self-titled reunion album, \"Jefferson Airplane\" in 1989.",
" The Diane Warren-penned ballad \"Set the Night to Music\" would become a hit four years later in 1991, as a duet between R&B legend Roberta Flack and reggae singer Maxi Priest, as released from Flack's album \"Set the Night to Music\"."
],
[
"\"Stone Love\" is a 1987 song written and performed by Kool & the Gang, issued as the second single from the band's 1986 album \"Forever\".",
" The song peaked at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in April 1987, becoming the band's final Top 10 single, and also their final top 40 to date."
],
[
"The \"Billboard\" Hot 100 is a chart that ranks the best-performing singles of the United States.",
" Its data, published by \"Billboard\" magazine and compiled by Nielsen SoundScan, is based collectively on each single's weekly physical and digital sales, as well as airplay and streaming.",
" At the end of a year, \"Billboard\" will publish an annual list of the 100 most successful songs throughout that year on the Hot 100 chart based on the information.",
" For 2005, the list was published on December 20, calculated with data from December 4, 2004 to November 26, 2005.",
" The R&B track We Belong Together by American singer Mariah Carey was named the number 1 song of 2005 and it spent the longest time at number 1 for the year, 14 weeks.",
" This is also the joint-second longest time at number 1 for a single in the 57-year history of the Hot 100 post-1958 inception, after Mariah Carey's own collaboration with Boyz II Men, One Sweet Day, which spent 16 weeks atop the Hot 100 from 1995 to 1996."
],
[
"\"Let's Go!\"",
" is a single by Wang Chung.",
" Although the song was on their 1986 album, \"Mosaic\", it didn't get released as a single until January 6, 1987.",
" The single was a hit for Wang Chung in the United States, and it provided the band with their second (and so far, last) top-10 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in April 1987, peaking at #9.",
" The single also formed the basis for a music video.",
" It also hit #9 on the Canada \"RPM\" Top 100 Singles chart."
],
[
"\"Something So Strong\" is a rock song written by Neil Finn and Mitchell Froom and performed by the band Crowded House for their eponymous debut album (June 1986).",
" The track was released as the album's fifth and final single in April 1987.",
" The single peaked at No. 18 on the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Chart, No. 3 in New Zealand, No. 7 in the United States \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and No. 10 on the Canadian \"RPM\" 100."
],
[
"\"Wanted Dead or Alive\" is a single by American rock band Bon Jovi.",
" It is from their 1986 album \"Slippery When Wet\".",
" The song was written by Jon Bon Jovi and Richie Sambora and was released in 1987 as the album's third single.",
" During a February 20, 2008 encore performance in Detroit, Jon Bon Jovi told the crowd about running into Bob Seger at a Pistons game.",
" As he introduced his song \"Wanted Dead or Alive\", he said it was inspired by Seger's \"Turn the Page\" hit and called the song the band's anthem.",
" The song peaked at #7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and #13 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, making it the third single from the album to reach the Top 10 of the Hot 100.",
" As a result, \"Slippery When Wet\" became the first hard rock album to have 3 top 10 hits on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
]
]
}
|
5add30975542994ed6169cc3
|
Who served as a Major General during the global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945?
|
Carroll W. McColpin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Carroll W. McColpin",
"World War II"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of German military equipment of World War II",
"Tammy Smith",
"Gregory L. Wayt",
"World War I",
"Carroll W. McColpin",
"List of Dutch military equipment of World War II",
"The Second World War (disambiguation)",
"Clyde J. Tate II",
"World War II",
"Edwin L. Sibert"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The following is a list of German military equipment of World War II which includes artillery, vehicles and vessels.",
" World War II was a global war that was under way by 1939 and ended in 1945.",
" Following political instability build-up in Europe from 1930, the Germans, which aimed to dominate Europe, attacked Poland on 1 September 1939, marking the start of World War II.",
" The war in Europe ended 8 May 1945 with capitulation of Germany to the Allied forces."
],
[
"Tammy Smith (born c. 1963) is a Major General of the U.S. Army Reserve.",
" She received her confirmation to Major General on July 13th, 2016 and was formally promoted to the position in a ceremony at the U.S. Army Garrison Yongsan in Seoul, Korea.",
" Major General Smith is the Deputy Commanding General-Sustainment for Eighth Army .",
" She also became the first female general officer to serve in an Eighth Army headquarters-level position.",
" Prior to this position, she served as the Commanding General of the 98th Training Division (Initial Entry Training), and served for a year in the Afghanistan War."
],
[
"Major General Gregory L. Wayt (born March 16, 1953) served as Adjutant General under Governors Bob Taft and Ted Strickland.",
" Major General Wayt retired from the military on December 31, 2010 after 35 years of service.",
" He directed the largest global and domestic operations in over 60 years and successfully accomplished all federal, international, and homeland defense and domestic missions while establishing benchmark programs recognized by the Department of Defense.",
" In addition, he led the transformation of the Ohio National Guard from a Cold War strategic reserve to an operational force trained and equipped to meet joint and expeditionary global operations.",
" He led deployment operations in the wake of Hurricane Katrina/Rita, southern border security operations, Operations Iraqi Freedom, Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Noble Eagle, in addition to numerous natural disasters within the State of Ohio.",
" He is responsible for the establishment of State Partnership Program with Serbia in 2006 and strengthening the existing partnership with Hungary.",
" During his tenure over 100 exchanges occurred with Serbia to include Humanitarian Assistance operations in Serbia and joint deployments with the Hungarian Defense Forces to Afghanistan.",
" His vision developed one of the leading Family Readiness Programs in the nation."
],
[
"World War I (WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.",
" More than 70 million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history.",
" Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war (including the victims of a number of genocides), a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents' technological and industrial sophistication, and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare.",
" It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, and paved the way for major political changes, including revolutions in many of the nations involved.",
" Unresolved rivalries still extant at the end of the conflict contributed to the start of the Second World War only twenty-one years later."
],
[
"Major General Carroll W. McColpin (1914–2003) was a United States Air Force officer who served during World War II, and during the Cold War.",
" Prior to the United States entry into World War II, in November 1940, he volunteered for duty with the Royal Air Force and was commissioned a pilot officer (second lieutenant) in the RAF before transferring to the United States Army Air Forces in the grade of major, at London, England, in September 1942."
],
[
"The following is a list of Dutch military equipment of World War II which includes artillery, vehicles and vessels.",
" World War II was a global war that was under way by 1939 and ended in 1945.",
" On 10 May 1940, Nazi Germany, which aimed to dominate Europe, attacked the Dutch as part of their war with France.",
" By 12 March 1942 the Dutch mainland and all their major colonies were controlled by Germans and Japanese.",
" Dutch power was not restored until final Axis collapse in 1945.",
" This list covers the equipment of armed elements centered on Royal Netherlands Army and Royal Netherlands East Indies Army, but not the \"Free Dutch Army\", which was equipped completely by foreign (Allied) powers."
],
[
"The Second World War was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945."
],
[
"Major General Clyde J. \"Butch\" Tate II, USA (born 1957) is an American military lawyer who previously served as the 19th Deputy Judge Advocate General of the United States Army.",
" Major General Tate graduated from the University of Kansas in 1979, receiving a commission through R.O.T.C. as a Second Lieutenant in the U.S. Army.",
" He deferred entry to active duty in order to attend the University of Kansas School of Law.",
" Major General Tate also holds Masters Degrees in Military Law and National Security Strategy.",
" He attended the Judge Advocate Basic and Graduate Courses, the Army Command and General Staff College, and the National War College."
],
[
"World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although related conflicts began earlier.",
" It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis.",
" It was the most widespread war in history, and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries.",
" In a state of total war, the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources."
],
[
"Edwin Luther Sibert (March 2, 1897 – December 16, 1977) was a United States Army officer with the rank of Major General and served as intelligence officer during World War II and post-war Europe where he assisted in the creation of the Gehlen Organization.",
" He would return to the United States and briefly serve in the Central Intelligence Group, the forerunner of the modern CIA.",
" He was the son of Major General William L. Sibert and the brother of Major General Franklin C. Sibert.",
" A graduate of the United States Military Academy in 1918, he would receive the Distinguished Service Medal three times for his service during World War II and the Cold War."
]
]
}
|
5a802c155542992bc0c4a6b8
|
Tightrope starred the actor who achieved success in what TV series?
|
Rawhide
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tightrope (film)",
"Clint Eastwood"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pet Engine",
"Dirás que estoy loco",
"Michael L. White",
"Alabama 3",
"Iffat Rahim",
"Clint Eastwood",
"Tightrope (film)",
"Big Time Rush (band)",
"Dr. Kildare (TV series)",
"Clint Eastwood filmography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pet Engine was an alternative/power-pop band that formed in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in the early 1990s under the name \"Blackfish\" until a Florida-based \"Blackfish\" achieved success and forced a name change.",
" Although they never achieved widespread commercial success, Pet Engine did release three albums and one EP on its label, Don't Records.",
" The singles \"Place to Breathe\", \"Reinventing the Wheel\" and \"Popular Teenage Disease\" achieved a moderate amount of radio play in several American radio markets.",
" The band was included on the Aware Records compilation volume 8 which also featured up-and-coming artists John Mayer and Howie Day.",
" During their career, P.E. served as support for Oasis, Lemonheads, Goo Goo Dolls, Violent Femmes, Blind Melon, Verve Pipe and Mason Jennings among others.",
" Their last official performance before a series of reunions came at Summerfest playing with Fountains of Wayne and Wilco.",
" The band achieved a cult following in the Milwaukee music scene, often playing with popular Milwaukee bands like Citizen King and The Gufs, and were a regular act at Milwaukee's Summerfest for several years.",
" Although Pet Engine broke up in early 2003, they were briefly reunited when they played at Summerfest 2006."
],
[
"\"Diras que estoy loco\" is a 2006 song recorded by Spanish singer and actor Miguel Ángel Muñoz.",
" It was the lead single from his album \"MAM\" and was released first in 2004 in Spain, then in June 2006 in other countries.",
" The song was originally performed by the character he performed, Roberto Arenales, in TV series \"Un Paso Adelante\".",
" In 2004, the song was ranked #1 in Spain for eleven consecutive weeks, with over 180,000 units sold.",
" It was released two years later and achieved success in France, Spain and Italy where it was a top three hit, supported by a new version of the music video."
],
[
"Michael Lee White (born August 2, 1967) is an actor, writer and producer.",
" He starred in the 1987 TV series, \"Summer Breeze\" and several episodes of the 1993 TV Series, \"Spirit of Television\".",
" Behind the scenes, he was a co-writer and producer on the 1992-1993 TV Series, \"Computer Doctor\" and executive producer for the 1993 series, \"Spirit of Television\"."
],
[
"Alabama 3 are a British band mixing rock, electronic, blues, country, gospel, and spoken word styles, founded in Brixton, London in 1995.",
" In the United States, the band is known as A3, allegedly to avoid any possible legal conflict with the country music band Alabama.",
" The group achieved success when the producers of hit TV series \"The Sopranos\" chose the track \"Woke Up This Morning\" for the show's opening credits."
],
[
"Iffat Rahim (Urdu: عفت رحیم), née Iffat Omar, is a Pakistani former model who achieved success in the late 1980s and early 1990s.",
" She is famous for her role as Aapa Ji (Rukhsana) in the Pakistani drama series \"Mohabbat Aag Si\" which created acclaim and recognition including Award for Best Actor Female Jury.",
" Rahim is also an actress, director and producer, and has had roles on various TV shows.",
" She won an award for best fashion magazine host at the Indus TV's first award show in 2004.",
" She has also participated in Mehman Nawaz Reality Cooking show on channel named see TV and made up to the semi final."
],
[
"Clinton Eastwood Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American actor, filmmaker, musician, and political figure.",
" After achieving success in the Western TV series \"Rawhide\", he rose to international fame with his role as the Man with No Name in Sergio Leone's \"Dollars\" Trilogy of Spaghetti Westerns during the 1960s, and as antihero cop Harry Callahan in the five \"Dirty Harry\" films throughout the 1970s and 1980s.",
" These roles, among others, have made Eastwood an enduring cultural icon of masculinity."
],
[
"Tightrope is a 1984 American suspense thriller produced by and starring Clint Eastwood and written and directed by Richard Tuggle."
],
[
"Big Time Rush (also known as BTR) was an American boy band pop group formed in 2009.",
" The group consisted of Kendall Schmidt, James Maslow, Logan Henderson, and Carlos Pena, Jr. The group starred in Nickelodeon's television series \"Big Time Rush\" and signed to a record deal with Nick Records simultaneously with the television series, and then the group was eventually signed to Columbia Records.",
" The show ran from November 28, 2009 to July 25, 2013.",
" The pilot episode featured the group's first promotional single, \"Big Time Rush\".",
" They have released three studio albums which all achieved success.",
" The band stopped performing in 2014."
],
[
"Dr. Kildare is an NBC medical drama television series which originally ran from September 28, 1961 until August 30, 1966, for a total of 191 episodes over five seasons.",
" Produced by MGM Television, it was based on fictional doctor characters originally created by author Max Brand in the 1930s and previously used by MGM in a popular film series and radio drama.",
" The TV series quickly achieved success and made a star of Richard Chamberlain, who played the title role.",
" \"Dr. Kildare\" (along with an ABC medical drama, \"Ben Casey\", which premiered at the same time) inspired or influenced many later TV shows dealing with the medical field."
],
[
"Clint Eastwood is an American film actor, director, producer, and composer.",
" After beginning his acting career exclusively with small uncredited film roles and television appearances, his career has spanned more than 50 years.",
" Eastwood has acted in several television series, most notably \"Rawhide\".",
" His role in the eight-season series led to his leading roles in \"A Fistful of Dollars\", \"For a Few Dollars More\", and \"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\".",
" Eastwood has appeared in over 50 films and has starred in 42 films, including \"Hang 'Em High\", \"Play Misty for Me\", \"Dirty Harry\", \"Escape from Alcatraz\", \"Tightrope\", \"The Bridges of Madison County\", and \"Gran Torino\".",
" Eastwood started directing in 1971, and in 1982, his debut as a producer began with two films, \"Firefox\" and \"Honkytonk Man\".",
" Eastwood also has contributed music to his films, either through performing or composing.",
" He has starred in western, action, comedy, and drama films."
]
]
}
|
5ae7e9985542994a481bbe0c
|
College bass fishing includes a Bassmaster tournament sponsored by the clothing company founded in what year?
|
1889
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"College bass fishing",
"Carhartt"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bassmaster Classic",
"Ray Scott (angler)",
"Rick Clunn",
"Bass Anglers Sportsman Society",
"Kevin VanDam",
"Michael Iaconelli",
"Carhartt",
"City Park Big Bass Fishing Rodeo",
"College bass fishing",
"Ranger Boats"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bassmaster Classic is a competition in professional bass fishing.",
" It was first held in 1971 on Lake Mead, Nevada.",
" Originally it was a fall event (1971-1983), but it switched to the summer in 1984 and then to the late winter in 2006.",
" The winner of the tournament is widely considered to be the world champion of bass fishing, as is stated on the winner's trophy."
],
[
"Ray Scott is an American outdoorsman who founded Bass Anglers Sportsman Society (B.A.S.S.) in 1967 after a vision of “building the sport of bass fishing to its rightful place in the first rank of American sports.”",
" As the \"godfather\" of modern bass fishing, he created the first national bass tournament trail (the Bassmaster Tournament Trail), \"Bassmaster Magazine\", \"The Bassmasters\" television show and the BASS Federation.",
" He is also well known for his contributions to conservation and boating safety."
],
[
"Rick Clunn (born July 24, 1946) is a professional bass fisherman from La Porte, TX who currently resides in Ava, Missouri.",
" He has won the Bassmaster Classic tournament four times, in 1976, 1977, 1984, and 1990, tying him with Kevin VanDam for most wins.",
" Clunn is considered one of the best anglers of all time, having placed in the top 10 in over 100 tournaments, and winning seventeen of those.",
" In 1988, he was voted Angler of the Year by the B.A.S.S. organization.",
" In 2001, he was inducted into the Bass Fishing Hall of Fame."
],
[
"The Bass Anglers Sportsman Society (B.A.S.S.) is a fishing membership organization with more than a half a million members.",
" It is geared toward bass fishermen, mainly in the United States but with members located worldwide.",
" The society publishes \"Bassmaster\" magazine and other related publications, and also produces \"The Bassmasters\" weekly television program.",
" B.A.S.S. is best known for the sport fishing tournament trails it sponsors, and for the championship event of its primary series, the Bassmaster Classic.",
" The society's logo is a blue shield with a leaping largemouth bass and the society's acronym, as seen in the image at right."
],
[
"Kevin VanDam (born October 14, 1967), often called simply \"KVD,\" is a professional bass fisherman from Kalamazoo, Michigan.",
" He is the all-time money winner in professional bass fishing, having earned $6,234,476.33 through July 23, 2017.",
" He has captured four Bassmaster Classic titles (2001, 2005, 2010, 2011), seven Toyota Tundra Angler of Year titles (1992, ‘96, ‘99, ‘08, ‘09, '10, \"11) and was also the FLW Angler of the Year in 2001.",
" VanDam has predominantly fished the Bass Anglers Sportsman Society (BASS) Bassmasters tournament series during his career."
],
[
"Michael Iaconelli, also known as Mike and by his nickname \"Ike\", (born June 17, 1972) is a professional bass fisherman, television personality, and podcast show host from Pittsgrove Township, New Jersey.",
" Iaconelli competes on Bass Angler Sportsman Society's (B.A.S.S.) Bassmaster Elite Series and with Major League Fishing.",
" As of August 22, 2016, Mike's career tournament winnings with B.A.S.S. were $2,395,209.",
" Iaconelli is the 2003 Bassmaster Classic champion, as well as the 2006 Toyota Tundra Angler of the Year.",
" Iaconelli is the only angler to have won the Bassmaster Classic, Bassmaster Angler of the Year and B.A.S.S. Nation Championship."
],
[
"Carhartt, Inc., is a U.S.-based clothing company founded in 1889 that focuses on work clothes.",
" It is still a family-owned company, owned by the descendants of company founder Hamilton Carhartt, with its headquarters in Dearborn, Michigan."
],
[
"The City Park Big Bass Fishing Rodeo is a fishing tournament founded in New Orleans, Louisiana in 1946.",
" It is held annually in New Orleans' City Park and is the country’s oldest freshwater fishing tournament."
],
[
"College bass fishing is competitive bass fishing that is played by teams from universities and colleges.",
" The NCAA is not involved in college bass fishing, allowing teams to use sponsorships to their advantage and keep their winnings.",
" College bass fishing consists of mostly club teams, but there are a select few varsity bass fishing programs.",
" There are an estimated 610 college bass fishing teams in the United States.",
" The major college bass fishing tournament series are the FLW Outdoors College Series, Carhartt Bassmaster College Bass Fishing Series,[Cabela's]] Collegiate Bass Fishing Series, and The Fishlife Collegiate Tour"
],
[
"Ranger Boats are a popular line of bass fishing boats designed primarily for black bass fishing.",
" The company was founded in 1968 by Forrest L. Wood in Flippin, Arkansas.",
" Ranger is generally credited with the introduction of the modern bass boat."
]
]
}
|
5a83d17d5542996488c2e4e8
|
Bad Meets Evil was a duo that formed because of a mutual friend from what city?
|
Detroit
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bad Meets Evil",
"Proof (rapper)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nuttin' to Do",
"Royce da 5'9"",
"Fast Lane (Bad Meets Evil song)",
"Lighters (song)",
"Hell: The Sequel",
"Rock City (song)",
"Bad Meets Evil",
"Jason Gilbert",
"Sid Roams",
"Proof (rapper)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Nuttin' to Do\" / \"Scary Movies\" is the first single by hip hop duo Bad Meets Evil, composed of Detroit rappers Eminem and Royce da 5'9\", released on October 1, 1999 by Game Recordings.",
" A year later, Bad Meets Evil would break up and Eminem would go on to work with D12 and Royce Da 5'9\" would work on solo projects.",
" Royce took \"Nuttin' to Do\" for his album \"Build and Destroy\", and he also featured the sequel to \"Scary Movies\" as a solo song on it called \"Scary Movies (The Sequel)\".",
" \"Scary Movies\" was also featured on the soundtrack to the 2000 film \"Scary Movie\"."
],
[
"Ryan Daniel Montgomery (born July 5, 1977), better known by his stage name Royce da 5′9″, is an American rapper from Detroit, Michigan.",
" He is best known for his longtime association with Eminem as well as his solo career, recording primarily with producers Carlos \"6 July\" Broady and DJ Premier, as well as ghostwriting for the likes of Diddy and Dr. Dre.",
" Royce is one half of the rap duo Bad Meets Evil with Eminem, one quarter of the hip hop group Slaughterhouse with Joe Budden, Joell Ortiz and Crooked I, and one half of the hip hop group PRhyme with DJ Premier.",
" The editors of About.com ranked him No. 30 on their list of the Top 50 MCs of Our Time (1987–2007)."
],
[
"\"Fast Lane\" is the lead single by hip hop duo Bad Meets Evil, a group composed of Royce da 5'9\" and Eminem, from their first EP \"\".",
" The single was produced by Eminem, Supa Dups, and Jason \"JG\" Gilbert, and released on May 3, 2011 by Shady Records.",
" Texas rapper Chamillionaire released a remix.",
" A music video by director James Larese of music video direction group Syndrome.",
" The music video features animated visuals and kinetic typography, with cameo appearances by Mr. Porter and Slaughterhouse.",
" Fans and critics considered it a return to Eminem's Slim Shady alter ego."
],
[
"\"Lighters\" is a song by American hip hop duo Bad Meets Evil, a group composed of Royce da 5'9\" and Eminem, from their first EP, \"\".",
" The track features American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars.",
" It was written by Bad Meets Evil, along with Mars, Philip Lawrence and Ari Levine of The Smeezingtons, and Roy Battle.",
" The production was handled by all aforementioned names, except Royce.",
" It was released on June 14, 2011 by Shady and Interscope Records, being later serviced to mainstream radio airplay in the United States by the two latter labels along with Aftermath Entertainment as the second single from the EP.",
" After writing and recording their own verses for the song, Eminem and Royce da 5'9\" met Mars in Los Angeles, and the singer's vocals were added after minor adjustments were done by him and Eminem to the original cut."
],
[
"Hell: The Sequel is the debut extended play (EP) by Bad Meets Evil, an American hip hop duo composed of Royce da 5'9\" and Eminem.",
" It was released on June 13, 2011, in some countries, by Shady Records and Interscope Records and it was released on June 14, 2011 in the United States.",
" The EP is hardcore hip hop and midwest hip hop, and contains songs such as \"Welcome 2 Hell\", \"Above the Law\" and \"Loud Noises\" featuring Slaughterhouse; these tracks includes the violent lyrical content, while trying to maintain a humorous tone. \"",
"Fast Lane\", \"A Kiss\" and \"The Reunion\" features the sexual themes.",
" \"I'm on Everything\" featuring Mike Epps, is a humorous song about drugs, while \"Lighters\" featuring Bruno Mars, and \"Take from Me\" features its focus on more serious themes such as success and music piracy."
],
[
"\"Rock City\" is a song by American rapper Royce da 5'9\", released as the third single from his debut album, \"Rock City (Version 2.0)\", which was released in 2002 through E1 Music (formerly \"Koch Records\") and Game Recordings, after another record label had turned down his first version of the album.",
" The song also features vocals from rapper Eminem, becoming Eminem's debut appearance on one of Royce's solo albums.",
" The single was released on January 5, 2002, the same date as its same titled album was released.",
" \"Rock City\" charted at #99 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart in 2002.",
" Not counting Bad Meets Evil or Slaughterhouse songs, \"Rock City\" is Royce da 5'9\"'s most successful single chart-wise."
],
[
"Bad Meets Evil is an American hip hop duo composed of Detroit-based rappers, Royce da 5'9\" (Bad) and Eminem (Evil).",
" Bad Meets Evil was formed in 1997, thanks to the duo's mutual friend, Proof.",
" Their discography consists of one extended play (EP) and four singles.",
" In 1999, the duo released a double non-album single, \"Nuttin' to Do\" and \"Scary Movies\"; the former peaked at 36 on the Hot Rap Songs chart, while the latter peaked at 63 on the UK Singles Chart, and was featured on the soundtrack of the 2000 horror comedy parody film \"Scary Movie\"."
],
[
"Jason Gilbert, known by his nickname JG, is a Caymanian record producer and songwriter.",
" JG has produced for artists including Eminem, Bad Meets Evil, Akon, Christina Aguilera and Taio Cruz."
],
[
"Sid Roams is an American record production team composed of Joey Chavez and Tavish \"Bravo\" Graham.",
" Sid Roams have worked with several prominent artists, such as Eminem, Bad Meets Evil (Eminem and Royce da 5'9\"), Prodigy of Mobb Deep, Evidence, Dilated Peoples, Infamous Mobb, Phil da Agony of Strong Arm Steady, Agallah, Chino XL and Lil' Fame of M.O.P., B.a.R.S. Murre, among others.",
" Sid Roams have released two instrumental albums, \"Strctly Nstrmntl\" (2008) and \"Zombie Musik\" (2009)."
],
[
"DeShaun Dupree Holton (October 2, 1973 – April 11, 2006), better known by his stage name Proof, was an American rapper and actor from Detroit, Michigan.",
" During his career, he was a member of the groups 5 Elementz, Funky Cowboys, Promatic, Goon Sqwad and most notably, D12.",
" He was a close childhood friend of rapper Eminem, who lived on the same block, and was often a hype man at his concerts.",
" In 2006, Proof was shot and killed during an altercation at the CCC nightclub in Detroit."
]
]
}
|
5a7b6b485542997c3ec9715f
|
Who died first, Billy Mackenzie or Simon Neil?
|
William MacArthur "Billy" MacKenzie
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Billy Mackenzie",
"Simon Neil"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Billy Mackenzie",
"The Key to Perfection",
"Billy MacKenzie (motorcyclist)",
"One Second (Yello album)",
"Say (The Creatures song)",
"Chain (Paul Haig album)",
"Simon Neil",
"Electro Glide in Blue",
"The Associates (band)",
"The Rhythm Divine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William MacArthur \"Billy\" MacKenzie (27 March 1957 – 22 January 1997) was a Scottish singer, with a distinctive high tenor voice; he was best known as a member of The Associates."
],
[
"The Key to Perfection is a promo album by Swiss electronic duo Yello, released on September 4, 2012.",
" It was not released on a label, and was distributed by Volkswagen officials at special events.",
" The record contains additional vocals by Billy Mackenzie (on track 3), Heidi Happy (on track 4), and Malia (on track 7)."
],
[
"Billy MacKenzie (born 7 April 1984 in Edinburgh) is a Scottish professional motocross racer."
],
[
"One Second is Yello's fifth original studio album, having been preceded by a 'new mix' compilation the previous year.",
" Released in 1987, the album is noteworthy for featuring both Billy MacKenzie and Shirley Bassey, the latter singing vocals on \"The Rhythm Divine\"."
],
[
"\"Say\" is a song recorded by English band The Creatures (aka singer Siouxsie Sioux and drummer Budgie).",
" It was co-produced by Steve Levine.",
" The song is about the suicide of Billy Mackenzie of Associates."
],
[
"Chain was Edinburgh musician Paul Haig's third album and was released in May 1989 on Circa Records, a subsidiary of Virgin Records.",
" \"Chain\", which Haig financed himself, was recorded and completed in 1988, but it sat on the shelf after the normally accommodating Les Disques Du Crepuscule decided not to take up the option of releasing it.",
" The album was co-produced by long-time Haig cohort, Alan Rankine, instrumentalist with celebrated Dundee band, The Associates.",
" There was another Associates connection on the album - the track \"Chained\" was written by Haig's good friend, Billy Mackenzie.",
" Haig returned the favour and gave Mackenzie the track \"Reach The Top\" for his album \"The Glamour Chase\", which after many years in limbo was finally released in 2002."
],
[
"Simon Alexander Neil (born 31 August 1979) is a Scottish vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter."
],
[
"Electro Glide in Blue is the second album by the British electronic band Apollo 440.",
" The album features Charles Bukowski, Billy Mackenzie and a tribute to Gene Krupa; all three of whom had died by the time of the album's release."
],
[
"The Associates were a Scottish rock act, formed in Dundee in 1979 by singer Billy Mackenzie and guitarist Alan Rankine.",
" The group first gained recognition after releasing an unauthorized cover of David Bowie's \"Boys Keep Swinging\" in 1979, which landed them a contract with Fiction Records.",
" They followed with their debut album \"The Affectionate Punch\" in 1980 and the singles collection \"Fourth Drawer Down\" in 1981, both to critical praise."
],
[
"\"The Rhythm Divine\" is a 1987 song by Boris Blank, Dieter Meier, and Billy Mackenzie."
]
]
}
|
5a835c1a5542993344746007
|
Simon WIlliam Gamble played non league football for what club located in Lincolnshire, England?
|
Grantham Town Football Club
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Willie Gamble",
"Grantham Town F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hallen A.F.C.",
"Jay Lovett",
"Bobby Howe (footballer, born 1973)",
"Butts Park Arena",
"Grantham Town F.C.",
"Hussain Ayed",
"Llanidloes Town F.C.",
"Brian Joicey",
"Willie Gamble",
"Alcester Town F.C."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hallen Association Football Club is a non league football club based in Hallen, near Bristol, England.",
" They are currently members of the Western League Premier Division and play at the Hallen Centre.",
" The club is affiliated to the Gloucestershire County FA."
],
[
"Jay Lovett (born 2 January 1978) is an English football defender and midfielder who last played for Loxwood.",
" He has spent his career playing in league football with Brentford and also non league football in both county level, with Saltdean United, and in national level where he has played for the majority of his career with Crawley Town and Eastbourne Borough."
],
[
"Bobby Howe (born 6 November 1973) is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.",
" He played junior football for Cramlington Juniors FC before he joined Nottingham Forest playing from 1990 to 1998 but making just 14 league appearances in that time.",
" He later joined Swindon Town for a £30,000 fee, where he made his last league appearance in 2002.",
" He later played non league football for Havant & Waterlooville and Farnborough Town."
],
[
"Butts Park Arena is a multi-use sports stadium in Spon End, Coventry, England.",
" Its main use is as a rugby stadium (both Union and League).",
" It is the home ground for Coventry RFC (since its opening ) and Coventry Bears, (who moved there for the start of the 2004–05 season).",
" It was formerly the home ground of the Coventry Jets, an American football team.",
" The stadium will become the new home of Coventry United, a non league football Club founded in 2013, the football club's men's and the women's sides will play home matches at the ground from the 2017–18 season."
],
[
"Grantham Town Football Club is a football club, based in Grantham, Lincolnshire, England.",
" They are currently members of the Northern Premier League Premier Division and play at the South Kesteven Sports Stadium."
],
[
"Hussain Ayed (Arabic: حسين عايد)(born 24 October 1989) is a UAE born Iraqi football player currently playing for AlWasl FC in Dubai.",
" Ayed plays as a defensive central midfielder and full back.",
" He began his career in London, England playing at district and county levels.",
" Plymouth Argyle F.C.",
" were the first club to make formal contact with Ayed aged just 16 however no deal materialised.",
" Four years later Argyle manager Paul Mariner showed interest again in the young midfielder inviting him to pre season for the 2010-2011 season before his contract was terminated.",
" Ayed also played non league football with Waltham Forest F.C. and Leyton F.C. respectively."
],
[
"Llanidloes Town Football Club are an association football club based in the Town of Llanidloes, Powys, Wales.",
" The club currently plays in the Mid Wales Football League.",
" Llanidloes Town Football Club dates back to 1875 and was once a major force not only in mid-Wales, but also throughout Non League Football in Wales, winning the Welsh Amateur Cup twice, in 1922 and 1964.",
" The club was also original members of the League of Wales when it was formed in the 1992-93 season, but the club only lasted the one season and were relegated having finished in penultimate position with thirty points from their thirty-eight games."
],
[
"Brian Joicey was a professional footballer who played for Coventry City, Sheffield Wednesday and Barnsley, England, in a career that lasted from 1969 to 1979.",
" Joicey was a forward who did not play league football until he was 23 years old.",
" In professional football he made 277 appearances and scored 100 goals.",
" Following his football league career he returned to high level non league football."
],
[
"Simon William \"Willie\" Gamble (born 5 March 1968) is an English former footballer who scored 15 goals from 64 appearances in the Football League playing as a forward for Lincoln City.",
" He also played non-league football for Grantham Town, Boston United, Shepshed Albion, Harworth Colliery Institute, Brigg Town, Armthorpe Welfare, Glapwell, Collingham (Notts) and Retford United."
],
[
"Alcester Town F.C. are a non league football club in Warwickshire, England.",
" The club play at step eight of the Non League Football pyramid, competing in the Midland League Division Three ."
]
]
}
|
5a87a8875542996e4f3088af
|
What is the name of this multi-purpose indoor arena in Uniondale, New York, that housed the Toronto Tomahawks, following the completion of their 1974 season?
|
Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Toronto Tomahawks",
"Toronto Tomahawks",
"Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arena Stožice",
"Boston Bolts (lacrosse)",
"The Forum (Inglewood, California)",
"Toronto Maple Leafs (NLA)",
"Smoothie King Center",
"Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum",
"Žalgiris Arena",
"Saitama Super Arena",
"Manglerudhallen",
"Toronto Tomahawks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Stožice Arena (Slovene: \"Arena Stožice\" ) is a multi-purpose indoor arena located in Ljubljana, Slovenia.",
" It was designed by Slovenian Sadar Vuga d.o.o. architects and is the biggest indoor arena in the country.",
" It lies in the Bežigrad district, north of the city centre.",
" The arena is part of the Stožice Sports Park sports complex."
],
[
"The Boston Bolts were a member of the National Lacrosse League (1974-75) which is unrelated to the modern National Lacrosse League.",
" The franchise was originally known as the Toronto Tomahawks who were founded in 1974 with the creation of the league.",
" They played their first and only season in Boston in 1975.",
" The league disbanded due to 3 of the 6 teams going bankrupt (among other issues) before the start of the 1976 season."
],
[
"The Forum is a multi-purpose indoor arena in Inglewood, California, adjacent to Los Angeles.",
" Located between West Manchester Boulevard, across Pincay Drive and Kareem Court, it is north of the under-construction Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park and the new Hollywood Park Casino.",
" It is about three miles east of Los Angeles International Airport.",
" Opening on December 30, 1967, the Forum was an unusual and groundbreaking structure.",
" Architect Charles Luckman's vision was brought to life by engineers Carl Johnson and Svend Nielsen, who were able to engineer the structure so that it had no major support pillars.",
" This had previously been unheard of in an indoor arena the size of the Forum."
],
[
"The Toronto Maple Leafs were a professional box lacrosse team in the National Lacrosse Association.",
" The team started out in the senior A league in 1966.",
" In 1968, the professional NLA was launched and the Maple Leafs joined the league, playing their home games at Maple Leaf Gardens.",
" Stafford Smythe and Harold Ballard, part owners of the National Hockey League's Toronto Maple Leafs, were two of the five founding partners of the pro club, but financial difficulties forced Maple Leaf Gardens Ltd. to take over ownership of the club midway though the season.",
" The NLA suspended operations prior to the following season.",
" However, the eastern division of the NLA reconstituted itself as the Eastern Professional Lacrosse Association, in which the Maple Leafs competed in 1969.",
" By 1970 the pro league league had disbanded.",
" Toronto would be without pro box lacrosse until the arrival of the Toronto Tomahawks in 1974."
],
[
"The Smoothie King Center is a multi-purpose indoor arena in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" It is located in the city's Central Business District, adjacent to the Mercedes-Benz Superdome.",
" The arena opened in 1999 as New Orleans Arena and has been home to the New Orleans Pelicans of the National Basketball Association (NBA) since 2002.",
" The New Orleans VooDoo of the Arena Football League played their home games in the arena from 2004 until the team disbanded in 2008.",
" The VooDoo resumed play at the arena in March 2011, until after the 2015 AFL season when the franchise folded."
],
[
"Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum (branded as NYCB Live, home of the Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum for naming rights reasons), commonly known as just Nassau Coliseum, is a multi-purpose indoor arena in Uniondale, New York.",
" The Coliseum is approximately 19 mi east of New York City on Long Island."
],
[
"Žalgirio Arena is a multi-purpose indoor arena in the New Town of Kaunas, Lithuania.",
" The arena is located on an island of the Nemunas River.",
" It is the largest indoor arena in the Baltics.",
" The arena's maximum possible seating capacity for basketball games is 15,552, and 20,000 spectators for concerts (when the stage is in the middle, and 17,000 when stage is in the side of the arena).",
" The Žalgiris Arena replaced the Kaunas Sports Hall as a major venue in the city."
],
[
"Saitama Super Arena (さいたまスーパーアリーナ , Saitama Sūpā Arīna ) is a multi-purpose indoor stadium located in Chūō-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, Japan.",
" Its spectator capacity is 36,500 at maximum settings, making it the second largest indoor arena in the world.",
" This main arena capacity is between 19,000 and 22,500 when events such as basketball, volleyball, tennis, ice hockey, gymnastics, boxing, mixed martial arts, and professional wrestling take place there.",
" It is also the only Japanese arena equipped especially for American football.",
" The arena features a gigantic moveable section of seating which can reduce capacity for smaller events and create a more intimate setting."
],
[
"Manglerudhallen is the name of two arenas, an indoor ice hockey arena and a multi-purpose indoor arena, located in Manglerud, Oslo, Norway.",
" The capacity of the ice hockey arena is 2,000 and it was opened in 1979.",
" It is the home arena of the Manglerud Star ice hockey team."
],
[
"The Toronto Tomahawks were a team in the original National Lacrosse League.",
" The Tomahawks played their home games at Maple Leaf Gardens during the league's first season in 1974 and compiled a 17-23 record.",
" This placed them fifth out of six teams in the NLL and out of the playoffs.",
" Following the completion of the season, the Tomahawks were sold and received league approval to move the team to Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum in Long Island, New York.",
" However, ultimately it was decided to relocate the team to Boston to become the Boston Bolts for the start of the 1975 NLL season, with the Rochester Griffins becoming the Long Island Tomahawks."
]
]
}
|
5ab9db6d5542994dbf019869
|
Hiroaki Sato fought which Japanese mixed martial artist born on July 21, 1981?
|
Yushin Okami
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hikaru Sato",
"Yushin Okami"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hiroaki Sato (figure skater)",
"Yushin Okami",
"Hikaru Sato",
"Hiroaki Sato",
"Yasuhito Namekawa",
"Hiroaki Sato (footballer)",
"Burton Watson",
"Hiroaki Matsutani",
"Hiroaki Yoshioka",
"Silk and Insight"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hiroaki Sato (Japanese: 佐藤洸彬 ; born December 6, 1995) is a Japanese figure skater.",
" He was named in Japan's team to the 2015 World Junior Championships in Tallinn, Estonia.",
" Sato ranked 17th in the short program, 14th in the free skate, and 15th overall.",
" He has won three senior international medals."
],
[
"Yushin Okami (岡見 勇信 , Okami Yūshin , born July 21, 1981) is a Japanese mixed martial artist currently competing in the Light Heavyweight division of the UFC.",
" A professional competitor since 2002, Okami has also formerly competed for PRIDE, Pancrase, M-1 Global, World Series of Fighting, and Professional Fighters League.",
" He holds notable wins over Mark Munoz, Hector Lombard, Alan Belcher (twice),Anderson Silva (Via DQ), Nate Marquardt, former MMA fighter Evan Tanner and Mike Swick."
],
[
"Hiroaki Sato (佐藤 弘明 , Satō Hiroaki , born July 8, 1980) is a Japanese professional wrestler and mixed martial artist, better known by the ring name Hikaru Sato (佐藤 光留 , Satō Hikaru ) .",
" Sato started his MMA career in February 2000, fighting for Pancrase Hybrid Wrestling.",
" During the next eight years, Sato fought, on average, five times a year, compiling a record of 18 wins, 19 losses and four draws, which included fights against the likes of Keiichiro Yamamiya, Nathan Marquardt, Ryo Chonan and Yushin Okami.",
" In May 2008, Sato transitioned into the world of professional wrestling, when he was signed by the Dramatic Dream Team (DDT) promotion.",
" He has since had ten MMA fights.",
" In November 2010, Sato first became a triple crown trios champion with Michael Nakazawa and Tomomitsu Matsunaga and then also won DDT's top singles title, the KO-D Openweight Championship.",
" Sato remained affiliated with DDT until January 2014.",
" He is currently working for the All Japan Pro Wrestling promotion, where he is a former two-time World Junior Heavyweight Champion and three-time All Asia Tag Team Champion, while also being a three-time winner of the Jr.",
" Tag Battle of Glory tournament."
],
[
"Hiroaki Sato (佐藤 紘彰 , Satō Hiroaki , born 1942) is a Japanese poet and prolific translator who writes frequently for \"The Japan Times\".",
" He has been called (by Gary Snyder) \"perhaps the finest translator of contemporary Japanese poetry into American English\"."
],
[
"Yasuhito Namekawa (滑川康仁 , Namekawa Yasuhito ) (born October 27, 1974) is a Japanese mixed martial artist who competes in the light heavyweight division.",
" Namekawa made his Mixed martial arts debut for Fighting Network Rings in 1998.",
" He fought in mainly Shoot fighting bouts until 1999 when Rings introduced the \"King of King Rules\".",
" Throughout his career, Namekawa has fought for organisations such as Rings, Deep and Pride FC.",
" His last fight to date was in 2008, with a professional Mixed martial arts career spanning ten years."
],
[
"Hiroaki Sato (佐藤 弘明 , Satō Hiroaki , February 5, 1932 – January 1, 1988) was a Japanese football player and manager."
],
[
"Burton DeWitt Watson (June 13, 1925April 1, 2017) was an American scholar best known for his numerous translations of both Chinese and Japanese literature into English.",
" Watson's translations received many awards, including the Gold Medal Award of the Translation Center at Columbia University in 1979, the PEN Translation Prize in 1982 for his translation with Hiroaki Sato of \"From the Country of Eight Islands: An Anthology of Japanese Poetry\", and again in 1995 for \"Selected Poems of Su Tung-p'o\".",
" In 2015, at age 88, Watson was awarded the PEN/Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation for his long and prolific translation career."
],
[
"Hiroaki Matsutani is a Japanese mixed martial artist.",
" He competed in the Lightweight division."
],
[
"Hiroaki Yoshioka (born January 3, 1974) is a Japanese mixed martial artist.",
" He competed in the Strawweight, Flyweight and Bantamweight divisions."
],
[
"Silk and Insight (Kinu to Meisatsu) is a 1964 novel by the Japanese writer Yukio Mishima.",
" The subject of the novel is taken from an actual strike in Japan in 1954 at Omi Kenshi, a silk thread and fabric manufacturer, which lasted for 106 days.",
" It was translated to English in 1998 by Hiroaki Sato as the seventh volume in The Library of Japan series, produced by the Pacific Basin Institute at Pomona College."
]
]
}
|
5abda3c95542996e802b480f
|
John Brinkkotter made his debut in Round One of the 92nd season of the elite what?
|
Australian rules football competition
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"John Brinkkotter",
"John Brinkkotter",
"1988 VFL season"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1988 VFL season",
"Antoine Gentien",
"Gilbert Shea",
"2010 Green Bay Packers season",
"1991–92 Stuttgarter Kickers season",
"Carlos Fernandes (tennis)",
"John Brinkkotter",
"Marcello del Bello",
"1983 St. Louis Cardinals season",
"George Holland (tennis)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1988 Victorian Football League season was the 92nd season of the elite Australian rules football competition.",
" This season commenced in April 1988 and concluded on 24 September 1988, with Hawthorn winning their seventh Premiership in their sixth consecutive Grand Final appearance."
],
[
"Antoine Gentien (1905–1968) was a French tennis player.",
" He was the son of Antoinette Gillou and the nephew of Kate Gillou.",
" Katie was four times French (closed) singles champion.",
" Antoine was friends with Suzanne Lenglen.",
" He had a long career lasting from 1921 to 1951.",
" He won several tournaments in France, but at the French Championships his best result was reaching the quarter finals in 1927.",
" He made his Wimbledon debut in 1923 and lost in round one.",
" He made his debut at French Open in 1925 and lost in round two.",
" He lost in round one at the French in 1926.",
" In 1927 Gentien had one of the best wins of his career when he beat Jean Borotra at the French championships, making the Bounding Basque run all over the court and lobbing Borotra if he came to the net.",
" Gentien lost in the quarter finals to Pat Spence.",
" Gentien lost in round two of Wimbledon.",
" At the first French Open held at Roland Garros in 1928, Gentien lost in the last 16 to Jack Crawford.",
" He lost in round one of Wimbledon.",
" He lost early at Roland Garros and Wimbledon in 1929 and Roland Garros in 1930.",
" He lost in round three of Roland Garros in 1931 and reached round three of Wimbledon, where Fred Perry beat him.",
" Perry beat him in an early round at Roland Garros in 1932 and Sidney Wood beat him in round three at Wimbledon.",
" In 1933, Gentien reached round three at Roland Garros (losing to Daniel Prenn) and Wimbledon (losing to Crawford).",
" At Roland Garros 1934 Gentien lost in round three to Harry Hopman and at Wimbledon lost in round two to Roderich Menzel.",
" At Roland Garros in 1935, Gentien lost in round two to Adrian Quist.",
" At Wimbledon he lost in round three to Enrique Maier.",
" Gentien lost in round one of Roland Garros in 1936, but in 1937 reached the last 16 (losing to Christian Boussus).",
" He continued playing at the French championships until 1950.",
" Gentien had one of the longest spans ever in the French Open men's singles (Bernard Destremau had a 29 year span between 1934 and 1963)."
],
[
"Gilbert Shea (born 5 October 1928) is a former American tennis player.",
" Although born in Oregon, Shea and his family moved to California when he was three years old.",
" He started playing tennis when he was around eight years old.",
" Big serving Shea was ranked as high as number 4 in the U. S. in 1957.",
" Making his Grand Slam debut at the U. S. championships in 1948, Shea lost in round three to Jaroslav Drobny.",
" In 1949 he lost in round two to Edward Moylan and in 1950 lost in round one to Hugh Stewart.",
" At the 1952 U. S. Championships, Shea lost in round three to Mervyn Rose.",
" In 1953 he lost in round three to Arthur Larsen.",
" At Roland Garros in 1954 Shea lost in round three to Jaroslav Drobny.",
" At Wimbledon, he lost in the last 16 to Rex Hartwig.",
" At the U. S. Championships, he beat Luis Ayala before losing in round three to Moylan.",
" At Wimbledon 1955, Shea beat Vic Seixas and Adrian Quist before losing in the last 16 to Nicola Pietrangeli.",
" He lost in round one of the U. S. championships.",
" At the 1956 Australian championships, Shea beat a young Roy Emerson (who won 6 titles in the 1960s) before losing in the quarter finals to Neale Fraser.",
" Shea lost in round two of Wimbledon.",
" He reached the last 16 at U. S. championships, losing to Fraser.",
" In 1957 Shea lost in round two of Roland Garros, round one of Wimbledon and round three at U. S. championships.",
" Shea then lost in round one of Wimbledon 1958 and round two at U. S. championships in 1959 and then retired.",
" In later life he played a lot of golf recreationally."
],
[
"The 2010 Green Bay Packers season was the 91st season in the National Football League for the Packers and the 92nd season for the team overall.",
" Although they finished with only a respectable 10–6 record, good for a second-place finish in the NFC North, the Packers never lost a game by more than four points, and never trailed by more than seven the entire season, becoming the only team since the AFL-NFL merger in 1970 to accomplish this.",
" All six of their regular season losses were by a combined 20 points.",
" They entered the playoffs as the NFC's sixth seed.",
" After defeating the Philadelphia Eagles 21–16 in the Wild Card round, the Atlanta Falcons 48–21 in the Divisional round and the Chicago Bears 21–14 in the NFC Championship, the team advanced to Super Bowl XLV in which they faced the AFC's 2nd seed Pittsburgh Steelers.",
" The Packers defeated the Steelers 31–25 to win their fourth Super Bowl and 13th NFL championship.",
" The Packers became the second overall team after the 2005 Pittsburgh Steelers, and the first NFC team, to win the Super Bowl as a sixth seed, as well as becoming the second NFC team to win three straight road playoff games (the 2007 New York Giants won three straight road games as a five seed)."
],
[
"The 1991–92 Stuttgarter Kickers season is the 92nd season in the club's football history.",
" In 1991–92 the club plays in the Bundesliga, the first tier of German football.",
" It is the club's first season back in this league, having been promoted from the Regionalliga in 1991.",
" The club also takes part in the 1991–92 edition of the DFB-Pokal."
],
[
"Carlos Fernandes (1936-) is a retired Brazilian tennis player.",
" He had a good all-round game with excellent passing shots and moved fast around the court.",
" Fernandes had a reputation for being a charismatic ladies man.",
" He later became a coach.",
" He made his Grand Slam debut at Wimbledon 1957, losing in the opening round to Jorgen Ulrich.",
" At Roland Garros in 1958, Fernandes lost in round one to Pierre Darmon.",
" At Wimbledon he lost in round one to Butch Buchholz.",
" At 1959 French Open, Fernandes lost in round three to Jacques Brichant.At Wimbledon he lost in round two to Neale Fraser.",
" At French Open 1960, Fernandes lost in round three to Bobby Wilson and at Wimbledon lost in round two to Wolfgang Stuck.",
" At 1961 French Open, Fernandes achieved his best Grand Slam singles result by beating Pierre Darmon and Bob Hewitt before losing to Jan-Erik Lundquist in the quarter finals.",
" He lost in round two of Wimbledon to Wilson.",
" At Roland Garros 1962, Fernandes lost to Lundquist in round two.",
" At Wimbledon he lost in round one to Neale Fraser's brother John.",
" At 1963 French Open he lost in round one to Christian Duxin.",
" In round one of Wimbledon he led a young Arthur Ashe by two sets to 0, but lost in five sets.",
" At Wimbledon 1964 he lost in round two to Gene Scott.",
" An ankle injury in 1964 took its' toll and Fernandes played less after that.",
" As Open tennis arrived, Fernandes was reaching the end of his career.",
" He lost in round one of 1968 French Open to Bernard Montrenaud.",
" At Wimbledon he lost in round one to Mike Sangster."
],
[
"John Brinkkotter is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the Sydney Swans in the Victorian Football League (VFL) between 1988-89.",
" Brinkkotter was recruited from the Barooga Football Club and, making his debut in Round One of the 1988 VFL season against Footscray at Waverley Park, played five games in two seasons, kicking one goal."
],
[
"Marcello del Bello (born 25 January 1921) is a former Italian tennis player.",
" He played Davis Cup and often played doubles with Giovanni Cucelli.",
" Del Bello and his younger brother Rolando were introduced to the game at a young age, as their father worked at a tennis club.",
" Both became tour players.",
" Marcello made his Grand Slam debut at Wimbledon in 1947, losing in round one to Enrique Morea.",
" At Roland Garros (held after Wimbledon for the last time), Del Bello lost in round three to Philippe Washer.",
" At Roland Garros in 1948, Del Bello reached the quarter finals, where he lost to Budge Patty.",
" At Wimbledon he lost to Frank Sedgman in round two.",
" At Wimbledon 1949, Del Bello lost in round three to Nigel Cockburn.",
" At the U. S. Championships, he lost in round two to James Brink.",
" At Roland Garros in 1950, Del Bello lost in round three to Ken McGregor.",
" By 1951 Del Bello's career was beginning to decline and he lost in round one of the French and Wimbledon.",
" The following year he lost in round two at the French and Wimbledon.",
" At Roland Garros in 1953, Del Bello lost in round one to Ian Ayre.",
" In 1955, Del Bello turned professional."
],
[
"The St. Louis Cardinals 1983 season was a season in American baseball.",
" It was the team's 102nd season in St. Louis, Missouri and the 92nd season in the National League.",
" The Cardinals went 79-83 during the season and finished 4th in the National League East, eleven games behind the NL Champion Philadelphia Phillies.",
" They were the first team in the Divisional play era to have a losing season one year after winning the World Series."
],
[
"George Holland (1918–unknown) was an Australian tennis player.",
" In 1938, tennis legend Don Budge said that, among the younger and less prominent players he had seen on his trip to Australia, Holland had the brightest future.",
" \"I have selected him after careful study of most of the leading young players.",
" I watched many of them in match play during the Australian championships when they did not know I was about\" said Budge, in an article in The Sydney Morning Herald on 14th February 1938.",
" Budge went on to describe Holland's game by saying \"he has a forceful service, hits his ground strokes with freedom and likes to chase them to the net, where he volleys and smashes severely, with just a dash of drop-volleys thrown in occasionally.",
" And he possesses a splendid temperament.",
" I summed him up as a clear-thinking lad with a heart as big as his happy outlook on life\".",
" George Holland made his debut in the Australian championships in 1937 and lost to Arthur Huxley in round one.",
" At the 1938 Australian championships, 19 year old Holland beat Huxley 10-8 in the fifth set in round one.",
" Then in round two Holland caused a big upset by beating reigning French champion and third ranked player in the world Henner Henkel after losing the first 2 sets.",
" From the third set onwards, Holland \"followed everything to the net and made some glorious volleys\" and was in command of the match.",
" \"His groundstrokes had more penetration, he rarely missed his first serve, and he treated Henkel's cannon-balls in cavalier fashion to take command of the attack\" according to The Argus.",
" In the quarter finals, Holland lost in four sets to Adrian Quist.",
" In the first round of the 1939 Australian championships, Holland lost in round one to Vivian McGrath in straight sets.",
" During World War 2, Holland reached the rank of Lieutenant.",
" After the war, Holland resumed his tennis career."
]
]
}
|
5ab645da5542995eadeeff95
|
Which record producer helped produce the album "I Brought You My Bullets, You Brought Me Your Love?"
|
Kato Khandwala
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kato Khandwala",
"Kato Khandwala",
"My Chemical Romance"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"My Chemical Romance",
"Crossroads (Tracy Chapman album)",
"Abou El Leef",
"Conny Plank",
"Dawn Elder",
"Hurricane Diane",
"American Tragedy (album)",
"Kato Khandwala",
"Kipper (musician)",
"Nobuo Aoyagi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"My Chemical Romance (often abbreviated as MCR) was an American rock band from Newark, New Jersey, active from 2001 to 2013.",
" The band's best-known lineup consisted of lead vocalist Gerard Way, guitarists Ray Toro and Frank Iero, bassist Mikey Way and drummer Bob Bryar.",
" Founded by Gerard, Mikey, Toro, Matt Pelissier, and later joined by Iero, the band signed to Eyeball Records and released their debut album \"I Brought You My Bullets, You Brought Me Your Love\" in 2002.",
" They signed with Reprise Records the next year and released their major label debut \"Three Cheers for Sweet Revenge\" in 2004.",
" Shortly after the album's release, Pelissier was replaced by Bob Bryar.",
" A commercial success, the album was awarded platinum status over a year later."
],
[
"Crossroads is the second album by singer-songwriter Tracy Chapman, released in 1989 (see 1989 in music).",
" It was Chapman's first album she helped produce."
],
[
"Nader Anwar Gaber (Arabic: نادر أنور جابر ] ) (born 1968) is an Egyptian singer who is popularly known by his stage name, Abou El Leef (ابو الليف ] , \"Loofahs Person\").",
" He grew up and lived in Cairo.",
" Since he was young, he developed a passion for music, and especially for singing.",
" He had to struggle long to prove himself as an artist.",
" His first opportunity came when a unanimous producer helped him to record his song ‘Elostah’.",
" ‘Elostath’, was a hit single, included in a variety album ‘Cocktail Sakhen Jeddan’ including the songs of many artists."
],
[
"Konrad \"Conny\" Plank (May 3, 1940 – December 18, 1987) was a West German record producer and musician.",
" He was born in Hütschenhausen.",
" His creativity as a sound engineer and producer helped to shape many innovative recordings of postwar European popular music, covering a wide range of genres including progressive, avant-garde, electronic music and krautrock.",
" His immense catalog of work has greatly influenced modern studio production and engineering techniques."
],
[
"Dawn Elder (San Francisco, California) is an American composer, pianist, impresario, music producer, and promotor best known for her efforts to fuse Middle Eastern music with contemporary rock and pop music.",
" In the 1980s she began working as an impresario and promoter, music producer, record executive and or representative for diverse artists.",
" She spent several years as the vice president of Ark 21/Mondo Melodia starting in 1999, and she has helped produce albums with Sting, Cheb Mami, Simon Shaheen Qantara, and Cheb Khaled.",
" After her work at Ark 21, Elder founded Dawn Elder World Media & Entertainment Enterprises, an entertainment firm based in California."
],
[
"Hurricane Diane was the costliest Atlantic hurricane of its time.",
" One of three hurricanes to hit North Carolina during the 1955 Atlantic hurricane season, it formed on August 7 from a tropical wave between the Lesser Antilles and Cape Verde.",
" Diane initially moved west-northwestward with little change in its intensity, but began to strengthen rapidly after turning to the north-northeast.",
" On August 12, the hurricane reached peak sustained winds of 105 mph (165 km/h), making it a Category 3 hurricane.",
" Gradually weakening after veering back west, Diane made landfall near Wilmington, North Carolina, as a strong tropical storm on August 17, just five days after Hurricane Connie struck near the same area.",
" Diane weakened further after moving inland, at which point the United States Weather Bureau noted a decreased threat of further destruction.",
" The storm turned to the northeast, and warm waters from the Atlantic Ocean helped produce record rainfall across the northeastern United States.",
" On August 19, Diane emerged into the Atlantic Ocean southeast of New York City, becoming extratropical two days later and completely dissipating by August 23."
],
[
"American Tragedy is the second studio album by American rap rock band Hollywood Undead.",
" Production for the album began following the induction of Daniel Murillo into the band in early 2010 and lasted until December.",
" Don Gilmore and Ben Grosse, who helped produce the band's debut album, \"Swan Songs\" (2008), also returned to produce the album along with several other producers including Kevin Rudolf, Sam Hollander, Dave Katz, Griffin Boice, Jeff Halavacs, and Jacob Kasher.",
" The album is musically heavier and features darker lyrical content than the band's previous effort.",
" Originally set to release in March, \"American Tragedy\" was released on April 5, 2011 in the United States and was released on various other dates that month in other countries.",
" A remix of the album, \"American Tragedy Redux\", was released on November 21, 2011."
],
[
"Kato Khandwala is a record producer and mixer who originally began his career in New York.",
" He has worked with many different artists such as Blondie, Paramore, My Chemical Romance, and The Pretty Reckless."
],
[
"Kipper (born Mark Eldridge) is a Grammy-winning guitarist, keyboardist and music producer, known mostly from his cooperation with Gary Numan and Sting.",
" Kipper had his own band, One Nation.",
" After releasing two albums with One Nation he joined the Gary Numan band playing guitar.",
" After realizing his own music was going in a similar direction as Kipper's previous work, Numan asked him to co-produce his 1992 LP \"Machine and Soul\".",
" The album was a mix of funk, rock and dance pop featuring guitar playing from Kipper.",
" Kipper also contributed to Numan's 1994 album \"Sacrifice\" although to a much lesser extent.",
" Years later, Kipper helped produce and played keyboards on two of Sting's studio albums \"Brand New Day\" and \"Sacred Love\".",
" Both albums have been critically acclaimed and feature a modern fusion of jazz, rock, and electronic and sounds."
],
[
"Nobuo Aoyagi (青柳信雄 , Aoyagi Nobuo ) (27 March 1903 - 17 May 1976) was a Japanese film director and film producer.",
" Born in Kanagawa Prefecture, he attended Meiji University but left before graduating.",
" He worked at the Zenshinza theater troupe before joining the Toho studio in 1937.",
" He debuted as a director in 1940 and was known for a series of live action films starring the manga character Sazae-san.",
" He also helped produce the \"Mito Komon\" series on television."
]
]
}
|
5ac03aba554299012d1db5db
|
What type of music did this American group consisting of four members, to which Sona Family has been compared, originally perform?
|
alternative hip hop
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sona Family",
"The Black Eyed Peas",
"The Black Eyed Peas"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"RichGirl",
"Little Big Town",
"Deka Moni",
"Furbaz",
"Sona Family",
"Cosmo4",
"GP Wu",
"The Black Eyed Peas",
"The Piano Guys",
"Miami String Quartet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"RichGirl was an American R&B vocal girl group consisting of four members: Audra Simmons, Christina \"Brave\" Williams, Kristal Lyndriette Smith (then known as Lyndriette and now known as Kristal, a member of June's Diary) and Amber \"Se7en\" Streeter (now known as Sevyn Streeter).",
" The group's name refers to \"a certain attitude and confidence, combined with individuality and talent that any girl might possess\", rather than material items.",
" The group was formed with the help of record producer Rich Harrison, and is managed by Tina Davis.",
" The group draws inspiration from groups such as Destiny's Child, Spice Girls, SWV, En Vogue, TLC, and artists such as Beyoncé, Toni Braxton, Madonna, Stevie Wonder, Angie Stone, and Michael Jackson."
],
[
"Little Big Town is an American country music group.",
" Founded in 1998, the group has comprised the same four members since its founding: Karen Fairchild, Kimberly Schlapman (formerly Kimberly Roads), Jimi Westbrook, and Phillip Sweet.",
" Their musical style relies heavily on four-part vocal harmonies, with all four members alternating as lead vocalists; Westbrook and Sweet also play rhythm guitar."
],
[
"Deka Moni (デカモニ。 ) was a Japanese group consisting of one member, volleyball player Motoko Obayashi, presumably chosen because of her height.",
" She appears four times on the single cover to give the impression of a group with four members.",
" Although Deka Moni is not a part of Hello!",
" Project, Tsunku produced the single, which features a cover of Minimoni's \"Jankenpyon!",
"\" as its c/w track."
],
[
"Furbaz are a Swiss vocal group consisting of members Marie Louise Werth, Giusep Quinter, Ursin Defuns and Gion Defuns, who perform mainly in the Romansh language.",
" The group was formed in 1983 in Disentis, Graubünden, remaining active until the early 1990s.",
" They then reunited in 2004, and continue performing together.",
" Furbaz are best known internationally for their participation in the 1989 Eurovision Song Contest."
],
[
"Sona Family is a London-based musical quartet.",
" They have been said to sound \"like The Black Eyed Peas infused with traditional Indian bhangra music\".",
" They combine urban music, hip hop, R&B and dancehall with their own upbringing as UK Desis. Headed by producer/writer Harry Sona, Sona Family consists of rapper/singer/producer Mr Riz, female singer/rapper Kazz & DJ/producer JC."
],
[
"Cosmo4 is a Swedish girl group consisting of four members: Yasmine Qin, Ulrika Liljeroth, Jenny Rogneby, and Rudina Hatipi.",
" The group has released two successful singles since 2006.",
" Previously, Carin da Silva was a member of the group until late 2006, when Carin left to concentrate on her studies and Rudina replaced her.",
" Before that, Cosmo4's other previous members are named Lisa and Johanna, who were only a part of Cosmo4 in 2004 with their debut single \"Mexico\".",
" The girls hail from different parts of the world.",
" Yasmine is from China, Jenny is from Kenya, Rudina is from Kosovo and Ulrika is from Sweden; all of the girls live in Sweden."
],
[
"GP Wu (short for Gladiator Posse) was an American hip hop group consisting of four members, Pop Da Brown Hornet, Down Low Recka, Rubbabandz and June Luva.",
" The group formed in 1993 and were one of the many affiliates of The Wu-Tang Clan."
],
[
"The Black Eyed Peas (originally simply Black Eyed Peas) are an American group, consisting of rappers will.i.am, apl.de.ap, Taboo, and Fergie.",
" Originally an alternative hip hop group, they subsequently changed their musical sound to pop and dance-pop music.",
" Although the group was founded in Los Angeles in 1995, it was not until the release of their third album \"Elephunk\" in 2003 that they achieved high record sales.",
" Since that time, the group has sold an estimated 76 million records (35 million albums and 41 million singles), making them one of the world's best-selling groups of all time.",
" According to Nielsen SoundScan, The Black Eyed Peas were the second-best-selling artist/group of all time for downloaded tracks, with over 42 million sales as of the end of 2011."
],
[
"The Piano Guys are an American musical group consisting of pianist Jon Schmidt, cellist Steven Sharp Nelson, videographer Paul Anderson, and music producer Al van der Beek.",
" They gained popularity through YouTube, where in 2010 they began posting piano and cello compositions combining classical, contemporary, and rock and roll music, accompanied by professional-quality videos.",
" In August 2016 the group surpassed one billion views on their YouTube channel, which at that time had nearly 5 million subscribers.",
" Their first five major-label albums, \"The Piano Guys\", \"The Piano Guys 2\", \"A Family Christmas\", \"Wonders\", and \"Uncharted\" each reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Classical Albums and New Age Albums charts.",
" The four group members all belong to the Mormon church and were middle-aged family men with other careers before they started the group."
],
[
"The Miami String Quartet is an American string quartet.",
" The group was founded in 1988 at The New World School of the Arts by John de Lancie in Miami, Florida.",
" The Quartet was in Residence at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio, where all four members served as faculty members in the School of Music, and two still remain.",
" The Quartet was the Grand Prize winner at the Fischoff competition, First Prize winners of the Concert Artists Guild competition, and prize winners at the London and Evian International Quartet Competitions.",
" They were awarded the Cleveland Quartet Award and were named to the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center II Residency as well.",
" The Miami Quartet has served as Artists in Residence at the Hartt School and Florida International University and perform and teach at the Kent Blossom Music Festival every summer."
]
]
}
|
5ae3203b55429928c423961d
|
What is the capital of the region of Italy in which San Raimondo is loacted?
|
Florence
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"San Raimondo (Siena)",
"Tuscany"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stefano Volpi",
"Raimondi Chapel",
"Tuscany",
"San Raimondo (Siena)",
"Appignano (Castiglione Messer Raimondo)",
"Palazzo San Galgano",
"Pavullo nel Frignano",
"Flaminio del Turco",
"Elminiech Battery",
"Lombardy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stefano Volpi or Volpe (c. 1585-1642) was an Italian painter from the early Baroque art period, mainly painting sacred subjects in Siena, Italy.",
" According to Luigi Lanzi, he was either a pupil or collaborator with Rutilio Manetti.",
" Among his works are paintings in the churches of Santi Quirico e Giulitta, San Raimondo, San Sebastiano and San Domenico in Siena."
],
[
"The Raimondi Chapel is a chapel within the church of San Pietro in Montorio, Rome, Italy.",
" The chapel houses the tombs of two members of the Raimondi family, Francesco and Raimondo.",
" Both the architectural and sculptural elements of the chapel was designed by the artist Gianlorenzo Bernini - it was one of Bernini's first works where the relationship between the sculpture and the architecture was considered as a whole.",
" Elements of the sculptures were executed by other artists in Bernini's circle; Andrea Bolgi did the busts of the two Raimondi brothers and the accompanying putti.",
" Niccolò Sale undertook the reliefs on the tombs, while Francesco Baratta did the larger relief in the central altar.",
" Work on the chapel took place between 1638 and 1648."
],
[
"Tuscany ( ; Italian: \"Toscana\" , ] ) is a region in central Italy with an area of about 23,000 km2 and a population of about 3.8 million inhabitants (2013).",
" The regional capital is Florence (\"Firenze\")."
],
[
"San Raimondo, also called San Raimondo al Refugio, is a Baroque style, Roman Catholic church located on the intersection of Via del Refugio and Via di Fiera Vecchia, in the Terzo of Camollia of the city of Siena, region of Tuscany, Italy.",
" The church is dedicated to St Raymond of Pennafort."
],
[
"Appignano (Castiglione Messer Raimondo) is a frazione in the Province of Teramo in the Abruzzo region of Italy."
],
[
"The Palazzo San Galgano is a Renaissance style urban palace located on via Roma number 47, in Terzo Camollia of the city of Siena, region of Tuscany, Italy.",
" The palace is around the corner from the church of San Raimondo."
],
[
"Pavullo nel Frignano is a town and \"comune\" in the province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, in the Modenese Apeninnes.",
" It is home to the medieval Castle of Montecuccolo, birthplace of the 17th century condottiero Raimondo Montecuccoli, and of the \"pieve\" of \"San Giovanni Battista di Renno\" (8th-9th century AD)."
],
[
"Flaminio del Turco (active 1581 till death in 1634) was an Italian architect and sculptor.",
" He was born and active mainly in Siena, Italy.",
" Along with Damiano Schifardini, he helped erect the Collegiata di Provenzano.",
" He also helped the design the church of Santa Lucia, Montepulciano.",
" He completed some altars for the Sienese churches of San Raimondo and San Giovannino della Staffa."
],
[
"Elminiech Battery (Maltese: \"Batterija t'Elminiech, \"corrupted into\" Batterija ta' Mnieħ\" ), also known as Figuella Battery (Maltese: \"Batterija ta' Figuella\" ), San Raimondo Battery (Maltese: \"Batterija ta' San Raimond\" ) or Oitelboura Battery, was an artillery battery in Birżebbuġa, Malta.",
" It was built by the Order of Saint John in 1715–1716 as one of a series of coastal fortifications around the Maltese Islands."
],
[
"Lombardy ( ; Italian: \"Lombardia\" ] ; Lombard: Lumbardia , ] , ] ) is one of the twenty administrative regions of Italy, in the northwest of the country, with an area of 23,844 square kilometres (9,206 sq mi).",
" 10 million people, forming one-sixth of Italy's population, live in Lombardy and about a fifth of Italy's GDP is produced in the region, making it the most populous and richest region in the country and one of the richest regions in Europe.",
" Milan, Lombardy's capital, is the second-largest city and the largest metropolitan area in Italy."
]
]
}
|
5abfe6075542997d64295929
|
Are the genus Elodea and Pinellia native to the same areas of the world ?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Elodea",
"Pinellia"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pinellia",
"Iguana",
"Red imported fire ant",
"Elodea",
"Eucalyptus",
"Banksia sessilis",
"Mimic shiner",
"Dischidia",
"Torilis japonica",
"Tillandsia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pinellia is a genus of plants in the family Araceae native to East Asia (China, Korea, Japan).",
" Its species are commonly called green dragons due to the color and shape of the inflorescence, which possesses a green, hooded spathe from which protrudes a long, tongue-like extension of the spadix.",
" The leaves vary greatly in shape among different species, from simple and cordate to compound with three to many leaflets.",
" \"Pinellia\" reproduces rapidly from seed and many species also produce bulbils on the leaves.",
" Both characteristics have allowed some species to become weedy in temperate areas outside their native range, notably \"Pinellia ternata\" in eastern North America."
],
[
"Iguana ( , ] ) is a genus of herbivorous lizards that are native to tropical areas of Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean.",
" The genus was first described in 1768 by Austrian naturalist Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti in his book \"Specimen Medicum, Exhibens Synopsin Reptilium Emendatam cum Experimentis circa Venena\".",
" Two species are included in the genus \"Iguana\": the green iguana, which is widespread throughout its range and a popular pet, and the Lesser Antillean iguana, which is native to the Lesser Antilles and endangered due to habitat destruction."
],
[
"The red imported fire ant (\"Solenopsis invicta\"), also known as the fire ant or RIFA, is a species of ant native to South America.",
" A member of the genus \"Solenopsis\" in the subfamily Myrmicinae, it was described by Swiss entomologist Felix Santschi as a variant in 1916.",
" Its current name \"invicta\" was given to the ant in 1972 as a separate species.",
" However, the variant and species were the same ant, and the name was preserved due to its wide use.",
" The red imported fire ant is native to South America but it has been accidentally introduced in Australia, New Zealand, several Asian and Caribbean countries and the United States.",
" The red imported fire ant is polymorphic as workers appear in different shapes and sizes.",
" The ant's colours are red and somewhat yellowish with a brown or black gaster.",
" However, males are completely black.",
" Red imported fire ants are dominant in altered areas and live in a wide variety of habitats.",
" They can be found in rain forests, in disturbed areas, deserts, grasslands, alongside roads and buildings, and in electrical equipment.",
" Colonies form large mounds constructed from dirt with no visible entrances because foraging tunnels are built and workers emerge far away from the nest."
],
[
"Elodea is a genus of 6 species of aquatic plants often called the waterweeds described as a genus in 1803.",
" \"Elodea\" is native to North and South America and is also widely used as aquarium vegetation.",
" It lives in fresh water."
],
[
"Eucalyptus L'Héritier 1789 is a diverse genus of flowering trees and shrubs (including a distinct group with a multiple-stem mallee growth habit) in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae.",
" Members of the genus dominate the tree flora of Australia, and include \"Eucalyptus regnans\", the tallest known flowering plant on Earth.",
" There are more than 700 species of eucalyptus and most are native to Australia; a very small number are found in adjacent areas of New Guinea and Indonesia.",
" One species, \"Eucalyptus deglupta,\" ranges as far north as the Philippines.",
" Of the 15 species found outside Australia, just nine are exclusively non-Australian.",
" Species of eucalyptus are cultivated widely in the tropical and temperate world, including the Americas, Europe, Africa, the Mediterranean Basin, the Middle East, China, and the Indian subcontinent.",
" However, the range over which many eucalypts can be planted in the temperate zone is constrained by their limited cold tolerance.",
" Australia is covered by 92000000 ha of eucalypt forest, comprising three quarters of the area covered by native forest."
],
[
"Banksia sessilis, commonly known as parrot bush, is a species of shrub or tree in the plant genus \"Banksia\" in the family Proteaceae.",
" It had been known as Dryandra sessilis until 2007, when the genus \"Dryandra\" was sunk into \"Banksia\".",
" The Noongar peoples know the plant as Budjan or Butyak.",
" Widespread throughout southwest Western Australia, it is found on sandy soils over laterite or limestone, often as an understorey plant in open forest, woodland or shrubland.",
" Encountered as a shrub or small tree up to 6 m in height, it has prickly dark green leaves and dome-shaped cream-yellow flowerheads.",
" Flowering from winter through to late spring, it provides a key source of food—both the nectar and the insects it attracts—for honeyeaters in the cooler months, and species diversity is reduced in areas where there is little or no parrot bush occurring.",
" Several species of honeyeater, some species of native bee, and the European honey bee seek out and consume the nectar, while the long-billed black cockatoo and Australian ringneck eat the seed.",
" The life cycle of \"Banksia sessilis\" is adapted to regular bushfires.",
" Killed by fire and regenerating by seed afterwards, each shrub generally produces many flowerheads and a massive amount of seed.",
" It can recolonise disturbed areas, and may grow in thickets."
],
[
"The mimic shiner (\"Notropis volucellus\") is a species of North American cyprinid freshwater fish in the genus \"Notropis\".",
" The genus \"Notropis\" is commonly known as the eastern shiners.",
" It is native to areas of the Hudson Bay drainage, Great Lakes drainage, much of the Mississippi River basin including areas of Tennessee, Virginia, North Carolina, and regions of the Gulf of Mexico extending from Mobile Bay to the drainage of Texas.",
" However, this particular species can be found in other places such as the Atlantic Coast drainage in Connecticut and Housatonic rivers.",
" This genus is usually characterized by almost all having a complete lateral line, 8 dorsal fin rays, a premaxillae protactile, and a silvery or speckled peritoneum.",
" As the common name indicates, this species is difficult to classify in the wild because it looks similar to many other shiners.",
" In fact, some even hypothesize that this species is actually a complexity of many cryptic species.",
" While this is the case, it is important to take more caution to not misidentify this species and to understand its impact on introduced areas."
],
[
"Dischidia is a genus of plants in the Milkweed family, Apocynaceae.",
" They are epiphytes native to tropical areas of China, India and most areas of Indo-China.",
" \"Dischidia\" are closely aligned with the sister genus \"Hoya\".",
" Unlike \"Hoya\", the genus \"Dischidia\" is poorly known and has not been studied as closely."
],
[
"Torilis japonica, the erect hedgeparsley, upright hedge-parsley or Japanese hedge parsley, is a plant species in the genus \"Torilis\".",
" Japanese Hedgeparsley is considered both an annual and biennial plant in the carrot family depending on the biogeographical location.",
" This means Japanese Hedgeparsley can complete its life cycle in either one or two growing seasons depending on habitat.",
" Japanese Hedgeparsley is typically found in areas with disturbed soils, pastures, margins, open woodland, near waste sites, or right-of-way habitats.",
" It can withstand a variety of habitats, thriving in partial and full shaded areas, but also withstanding habitats with full sunlight penetration.",
" It is considered an aggressive invasive species in North America; invading a wide range of habitats due to its environmental tolerance and tendency to outcompete native vegetation.",
" This species is considered a threat in several areas that causes problems relating to overall environmental health and stability.",
" Aside from its environmental implications, T. japonica has potential to fight several cancers through a terpene it produces called Torilin, extracted from its fruits."
],
[
"Tillandsia is a genus of around 650 species of evergreen, perennial flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae, native to the forests, mountains and deserts of Central and South America, the southern United States and the West Indies.",
" They have naturally been established in diverse environments such as equatorial tropical rain forests, high elevation Andes mountains, rock dwelling (saxicolous) regions, and Louisiana swamps, such as Spanish Moss (\"T. usneoides\"), a species that grows atop tree limbs.",
" Airplant is a common name for plants in this genus.",
" Most \"Tillandsia\" species are epiphytes – i.e. they normally grow without soil while attached to other plants.",
" Some are aerophytes or \"air plants\", which have no roots and grow on shifting desert soil.",
" Generally, the thinner-leafed varieties grow in rainy areas and the thick-leafed varieties in areas more subject to drought.",
" Most species absorb moisture and nutrients through the leaves from rain, dew, dust, decaying leaves and insect matter, aided by structures called trichomes."
]
]
}
|
5a8c5706554299240d9c212e
|
Have Davey Havok and Dickie Peterson both released solo albums?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Davey Havok",
"Dickie Peterson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Whaley",
"Dickie Peterson",
"AFI (band)",
"The Beast Is Back",
"Oh! Pleasant Hope",
"Knife Fight (film)",
"XTRMST",
"Davey Havok",
"Miss Murder",
"Material (Blaqk Audio album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul Whaley (born January 14, 1946) is an American drummer best known as the drummer for rock band Blue Cheer.",
" He was the son of country music singer Paul Whaley Sr.",
" He grew up in the towns of Vallejo and Winters California.",
" He played drums with a Davis, California band called the Oxford Circle.",
" Whaley is credited on the Oxford Circle album \"Live at the Avalon 1966\".",
" When he left the Oxford Circle to join Blue Cheer in 1967, the former band dissolved.",
" He was the longest-standing member in Blue Cheer other than founder Dickie Peterson in the band when it broke up in late 2009, following Peterson's death at age 63."
],
[
"Richard Allan Peterson (September 12, 1946 – October 12, 2009) was an American musician, best known as the bassist and lead singer for Blue Cheer.",
" He also recorded two solo albums: \"Child of the Darkness\" and \"Tramp\"."
],
[
"AFI (abbreviation for A Fire Inside) is an American rock band from Ukiah, California, formed in 1991.",
" They have had the same lineup since 1998: lead vocalist Davey Havok, drummer and backup vocalist Adam Carson, with bassist Hunter Burgan and guitarist Jade Puget, who both play keyboard and contribute backup vocals.",
" Of the current lineup, Havok and Carson are the two remaining original members."
],
[
"The Beast Is Back is the seventh album by a newly reformed Blue Cheer, 13 years after their previous album, \"Oh!",
" Pleasant Hope\" (1971).",
" It contains re-recorded versions of some of the band's most popular songs from their late-1960s heyday as well as new material.",
" The album features founding members Dickie Peterson and Paul Whaley.",
" Original guitarist Leigh Stephens did not participate in the reunion."
],
[
"Oh!",
" Pleasant Hope is the sixth, and last, album by Blue Cheer until 1983's \"The Beast Is Back\".",
" It features less psychedelia and hard rock and includes more folk rock elements.",
" This is an unusual Blue Cheer album in that Dickie Peterson only sings lead on three songs.",
" Another unusual aspect is that the song \"I'm the Light\" features extensive use of the sitar and synthesizer, although on the previous album \"The Original Human Being\" the song \"Babaji (Twilight Raga)\" also featured extensive use of the aforementioned instruments."
],
[
"Knife Fight is an American political thriller film.",
" It stars Rob Lowe, Carrie-Anne Moss, Jamie Chung, Richard Schiff, Amanda Crew, Julie Bowen and Ryan Alosio.",
" It is directed by Bill Guttentag and co-written by Bill Guttentag and former Al Gore spokesman Chris Lehane.",
" The film was shot in San Francisco, California.",
" The film premiered at the 2012 Tribeca Film Festival and was released theatrically in the United States on January 25, 2013 and was released on demand and digitally on January 28, 2013.",
" Davey Havok of the band AFI makes an appearance."
],
[
"XTRMST is an American straight edge hardcore band featuring Davey Havok and Jade Puget of AFI.",
" XTRMST is Havok and Puget's second side project after their electronic project Blaqk Audio.",
" They released their debut album \"XTRMST\" in 2014 on long-time friend Steve Aoki's Dim Mak Records.",
" Havok and Puget later added Chris Sorenson (Saosin) on bass, Josh James (Stick to Your Guns, Evergreen Terrace), Casey Jones on guitar, and Val Saucedo (Loma Prieta, Punch) on drums."
],
[
"David Paden Marchand (born November 20, 1975), known professionally as Davey Havok, is the lead vocalist of the American rock band AFI, the electronic music band Blaqk Audio, hardcore band XTRMST, and new wave band Dreamcar."
],
[
"\"Miss Murder\" is a song by American rock band AFI.",
" It was released on April 3, 2006 as the lead single from their seventh studio album \"Decemberunderground\".",
" It was initially scheduled to premiere on LIVE 105 on April 13, 2006, however, it was released early due to overwhelming fan reaction.",
" \"Miss Murder\" was released to radio on April 25, 2006.",
" It was released in the United Kingdom and Australia on April 24 and July 29, 2006.",
" It was written by Davey Havok and produced by Jerry Finn."
],
[
"Material is the third studio album by American electronica band Blaqk Audio, consisting of Davey Havok and Jade Puget of AFI.",
" it was released on April 15, 2016 under Blaqknoise/Kobalt Records.",
" The first single from the album, \"Anointed\", was released on January 26 for streaming through SoundCloud and through digital retailers on February 19."
]
]
}
|
5a78f86355429970f5fffdff
|
One of the Formula One drivers for Germany in 2016 does not speak what language despite knowing 5?
|
Finnish
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Formula One drivers from Germany",
"Nico Rosberg",
"Nico Rosberg",
"Nico Rosberg"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Formula Three",
"List of Formula One fatalities",
"Rising Storm (novel)",
"Nico Rosberg",
"Sebastian Vettel",
"Lewis Hamilton",
"Formula One Grand Prix (video game)",
"Formula One drivers from the United States",
"Formula One drivers from Germany",
"Formula One drivers from Canada"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Formula Three, also called Formula 3 or F3, is a class of open-wheel formula racing.",
" The various championships held in Europe, Australia, South America and Asia form an important step for many prospective Formula One drivers.",
" Formula Three has traditionally been regarded as the first major stepping stone for F1 hopefuls – it is typically the first point in a driver's career at which most drivers in the series are aiming at professional careers in racing rather than being amateurs and enthusiasts.",
" F3 is not cheap, but is regarded as a key investment in a young driver's future career.",
" Success in F3 can lead directly to a Formula 2 seat or even a Formula One test or race seat."
],
[
"This list of Formula One fatalities includes drivers who have died during a FIA World Championship race weekend, and those who have died while driving a Formula One car outside the World Championship.",
" Track marshals and other race attendees who have died as a result of these accidents are not included in the list.",
" Fifty-one drivers have died driving a Formula One car, with Cameron Earl being the first in .",
" Thirty-two of the drivers died during Grand Prix race weekends which formed part of the World Championship, seven during test sessions and twelve during non-championship Formula One events.",
" The Indianapolis Motor Speedway has seen the most fatalities; seven drivers have died there during the time that the Indianapolis 500 formed part of the world championship.",
" Fifteen drivers died in the 1950s; fourteen in the 1960s; twelve in the 1970s; four in the 1980s and two in the 1990s.",
" Following the deaths of Ratzenberger and Senna in 1994, there were no driver fatalities during world championship events for more than 20 years until Jules Bianchi's death in 2015, from injuries sustained during the 2014 Japanese Grand Prix, although three drivers died in the intervening years while driving historic Formula One cars outside World Championship Grands Prix."
],
[
"Rising Storm is a children's fantasy novel, the fourth book in the \"Warriors\" series, written by Cherith Baldry and Kate Cary (Plus two others) under the pen name of Erin Hunter.",
" \"Rising Storm\" was written by Kate Cary.",
" The series follows the adventures of four Clans of wild, anthropomorphic cats.",
" In the previous book, \"Forest of Secrets\", Graystripe's mate, Silverstream, died while giving birth.",
" ThunderClan and RiverClan fought over the two kits, seeing as the mother of the kits, Silverstream, was the daughter of the RiverClan leader, Crookedstar, and the father was Graystripe, a ThunderClan warrior.",
" Graystripe decided to join RiverClan, despite knowing he will be shunned there.",
" In \"Rising Storm\", Fireheart has to tackle his new duties as deputy, knowing that the old one, Tigerclaw, who had been exiled, is in the forest somewhere, seeking revenge against Fireheart, Bluestar, and ThunderClan.",
" At the end of the book, Tigerclaw becomes leader of ShadowClan and receives the name Tigerstar, finally achieving the position he killed for.",
" The main theme in the book is power.",
" The forest in the book is inspired by multiple natural locations, such as the New Forest, in southern England."
],
[
"Nico Erik Rosberg (born 27 June 1985) is a German–Finnish former Formula One racing driver and current Formula One World Champion who drove for Williams F1 and Mercedes AMG Petronas under the German flag.",
" Born in Germany to Finnish former world champion Keke Rosberg and his German wife Sina, he holds dual nationality, and briefly competed for Finland early in his racing career.",
" However, he does not speak Finnish, although he is reported to be fluent in five languages."
],
[
"Sebastian Vettel (] ; born 3 July 1987) is a German racing driver currently driving in Formula One for Scuderia Ferrari.",
" He is a four-time Formula One World Champion, having won the championship in , , and with Red Bull Racing, therefore being among the most successful F1 drivers of all time, as he is one of only four drivers to have won four or more drivers' titles.",
" He is regarded by fellow and former drivers as one of the greatest Formula One drivers in the history of the sport.",
" Vettel signed a three-year contract with Ferrari upon his arrival, a contract later extended until the end of 2020."
],
[
"Lewis Carl Davidson Hamilton, MBE, (born 7 January 1985) is a British racing driver who races in Formula One for the Mercedes AMG Petronas team.",
" A three-time Formula One World Champion, he is often considered the best driver of his generation and widely regarded as one of the greatest Formula One drivers in the history of the sport.",
" He won his first World Championship title with McLaren in 2008 before moving to Mercedes, where he won back-to-back titles in 2014 and 2015.",
" Hamilton has more race victories than any other British driver in the history of Formula One ( ), and holds records for the all-time most career points ( ), the most wins at different circuits (24), the all-time most pole positions ( ), as well as achieving the joint-most podium finishes in a season (17).",
" Hamilton is also the only driver to have won at least one Grand Prix in every season he has competed in."
],
[
"Formula One Grand Prix (known as World Circuit in the United States) is a racing simulator released in 1992 by MicroProse for the Atari ST, Amiga and PC created by game designer Geoff Crammond.",
" It is often referred to as Grand Prix 1, MicroProse Grand Prix, or just F1GP.",
" Although the game itself was not affiliated officially with the FIA or any Formula One drivers, team liveries and driver helmets were accurate to represent the 1991 season, but the names were fictional.",
" The game is a simulation of Formula One racing at the time and was noted for its 3D graphics and attention to detail, in particular the players ability to edit the teams and drivers and set up their car to their own personal specifications.",
" The game was ranked the 27th best game of all time by \"Amiga Power\"."
],
[
"There have been many Formula One drivers from the United States including two World Drivers' Championship winners, Mario Andretti and Phil Hill.",
" Andretti is the most successful American Formula One driver having won 12 races, and only Eddie Cheever has started more grands prix.",
" While many drivers from the United States have competed in Formula One, many of them are no longer counted in the sport's statistics because they only competed in the Indianapolis 500, which was at the time seen as part of the World Championship but rarely included any other Formula One drivers."
],
[
"There have been 52 Formula One drivers from Germany including three world champions, one of whom is currently racing in the sport.",
" Michael Schumacher holds many records in F1 including the most world championship titles and the most consecutive titles.",
" In 2008 Sebastian Vettel became the youngest ever driver to win a race (which was later broken) and, in 2010, became the youngest world championship winner.",
" In 2016, Nico Rosberg became the third driver from Germany to win the F1 drivers' championship.",
" There are currently three German race drivers in Formula One."
],
[
"There have been thirteen Formula One drivers from Canada, three of whom have scored points.",
" Gilles Villeneuve, rated amongst the greatest drivers of all time, died while qualifying for his 68th race.",
" His son, Jacques Villeneuve won the World Drivers' Championship in 1997.",
" Canadian drivers were absent from Formula One since his departure in 2006, until the arrival of Lance Stroll in 2017, who scored his first career points at the 2017 Canadian Grand Prix."
]
]
}
|
5ae0f12b5542997b2ef7d08e
|
Hungry Howie's Pizza & Subs, Inc., also known as Hungry Howie's Pizza, is a franchise and the 11th largest pizza chain in the United States, with over 550 locations, it's products include pizza, calzone-style subs, and which cuisine of the United States, is an unbreaded chicken wing section (flat or drumette) that is generally deep-fried then coated in a sauce consisting of a vinegar-based cayenne pepper hot sauce and melted butter prior to serving?
|
Buffalo wing
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Hungry Howie's Pizza",
"Buffalo wing"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Texas Pete",
"Peanut pie",
"Creole sauce",
"À la zingara",
"Greco Pizza Restaurant",
"Pizza Ranch",
"Trappey's Hot Sauce",
"Buffalo wing",
"Hungry Howie's Pizza",
"Chicago Franchise Systems, Inc."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Texas Pete is a Louisiana-style hot sauce in the United States developed and manufactured by the TW Garner Food Company in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.",
" The brand has 6, 12, and 24 ounce bottles with bright red sauce, flip top, and white and yellow label featuring the name in red and \"Texas Pete,\" a red silhouette cowboy.",
" Texas Pete is fairly mild, registering 747 on the Scoville heat scale.",
" Its auxiliary branded Hotter Hot Sauce is claimed to be three times hotter than original Texas Pete.",
" Texas Pete also makes a sautéed garlic hot sauce.",
" In 2013, Texas Pete introduced the \"Cha!\"",
" Sriracha sauce with the marketing slogan \"Embrace your \"Cha!ddiction.\"",
" Sabor!",
" by Texas Pete was released in 2016 as their Mexican style hot sauce."
],
[
"Peanut pie is a pie prepared with peanuts or peanut butter as a primary ingredient.",
" Whole or chopped peanuts may be used, or both, and both peanuts and peanut butter may be used in its preparation.",
" It may be prepared with a sweet filling base prepared with corn syrup, sugar and eggs, similar to how pecan pie filling is prepared.",
" Peanut pie may include chocolate or dark chocolate in its preparation.",
" It may be prepared as a spicy dish with the use of cayenne pepper.",
" Peanut pie may be prepared as miniature pies, such as in a 3-inch width.",
" It may be served topped with whipped cream, a dessert sauce or à la Mode.",
" Peanut pie is a part of the cuisine of the Southern United States."
],
[
"Creole sauce, also referred to as \"red gravy\", creole tomato sauce, and sauce piquant in New Orleans, is a Creole cuisine, Bahamian cuisine and New Orleans cuisine sauce made by sauteeing vegetables in butter and olive oil.",
" It is used in the American south and in the Bahamas.",
" It is made with tomatoes, the Cajun holy trinity (celery, bell peppers, and onions), garlic, seasonings, and herbs.",
" Stock (usually chicken) is also used and seasoned with cayenne, hot sauce, bay leaf, salt, black pepper, thyme, and parsley."
],
[
"In French cuisine, à la zingara (lit.",
" \"gypsy style\"), sometimes spelled as à la singara, is a garnish or sauce consisting of chopped ham, tongue, mushrooms and truffles combined with tomato sauce, tarragon and sometimes madeira.",
" Additional ingredients may include white wine, cayenne pepper, lemon juice and orange rind.",
" The sauce is prepared by cooking the ingredients until the mixture reduces and thickens.",
" This garnish is served with meat such as veal, poultry and sometimes eggs."
],
[
"Greco Pizza Restaurant is a franchise restaurant chain consisting of over 100 outlets in Eastern Canada.",
" The restaurants also deliver pizza.",
" Greco bills itself as the largest pizza chain in Atlantic Canada."
],
[
"The Pizza Ranch, Inc., founded in 1981, is a \"fast casual\" restaurant chain.",
" Pizza Ranch offers pizza, chicken, a salad bar, and a pizza and chicken buffet.",
" Pizza Ranch has over 200 locations in Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.",
" Pizza Ranch is the largest regional pizza franchise in Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota."
],
[
"Trappey's Hot Sauce is one of the oldest hot sauce brands in the United States.",
" It was originally produced by the New Iberia, Louisiana-based company Trappey's Fine Foods, Inc.",
" Trappey's was purchased by B&G Foods in 1997.",
" Trappey's makes Red Devil Cayenne Pepper Sauce, Bull Louisiana Hot Sauce, Indi-Pep Pepper Sauce, Chef Magic Jalapeño Sauce, Trappey's Cut Okra, Trappey's Creole Okra Gumbo, Trappey's Cocktail Okra (mild and hot varieties) and pickled jalapeños."
],
[
"A Buffalo wing, in the cuisine of the United States, is an unbreaded chicken wing section (flat or drumette) that is generally deep-fried then coated in a sauce consisting of a vinegar-based cayenne pepper hot sauce and melted butter prior to serving.",
" The Buffalo wing was invented in 1964 at Anchor Bar in Buffalo, New York by Teressa Bellissimo.",
" They are generally served hot, along with celery sticks and/or carrot sticks with blue cheese for dipping."
],
[
"Hungry Howie's Pizza & Subs, Inc., also known as Hungry Howie's Pizza, is a franchise and the 11th largest pizza chain in the United States, with over 550 locations.",
" Hungry Howie's products include pizza, calzone-style subs, chicken wings and tenders, bread, salads, and brownies. Its headquarters are located in Madison Heights, Michigan in Metro Detroit."
],
[
"Chicago Franchise Systems, Inc. franchises operates Italian-based Chicago-style restaurants in Illinois, Georgia, California and Missouri which specialize in Chicago-style cuisine They have operated since 1990, when they took over the popular Nancy's Pizza chain of pizzerias.",
" Nancy's itself was started in 1971 by Nancy and Rocco Palese, a couple who claims to have invented the concept of stuffed pizza.",
" Today, there are 36 Nancy's locations in Chicago metropolitan area, as well as two location in the Atlanta, Georgia area, and one in the Los Angeles, CA area.",
" CFS, Inc. operates Al's Beef, a popular Italian beef restaurant that is extremely well known in downtown Chicago and is regarded as one of the best beef sandwiches in the country.",
" CFS, Inc. just launched Doughocracy Pizza + Brews, a fast casual pizza place that gives customers the \"Freedom to Choose\" their own toppings on a hand stretched pizza crust that can be paired with local craft beers.",
" There are two Doughocracy restaurants, one in Geneva, Illinois and one in University City, Missouri, a suburb of St. Louis."
]
]
}
|
5a7272725542997f827839d5
|
Tulips starred which actor who was born in 1945?
|
Gabe Kaplan
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tulips (film)",
"Gabe Kaplan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nasir Khan (actor)",
"Charles Kemper",
"Tulips (film)",
"Heikki Nousiainen",
"Sumiko Fuji",
"Earl Boen",
"Gabe Kaplan",
"Hernando Casanova",
"Gary Sandy",
"Mahesh Babu filmography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nasir Khan (January 11, 1924 – May 3, 1974) was an Indian film actor.",
" He was the younger brother of actor Dilip Kumar.",
" Nasir Khan made his acting debut in 1945 in \"Mazdoor\".",
" After a few films, he shifted to Lahore after partition and starred in the first ever Pakistani film \"Teri Yaad\" in 1948.",
" He acted in another Pakistani film \"Shahida\" in 1949.",
" Both films failed to do well and Nasir returned to India in 1951.",
" He resumed his acting career in Bombay, acting in several films throughout the 1950s."
],
[
"Charles Kemper (September 6, 1900 – May 12, 1950) was an American character actor born in Oklahoma.",
" The heavy-set actor was for decades a successful stage actor.",
" He made only sporadic screen appearances until 1945, when he settled in Hollywood.",
" Kemper had memorable supporting roles in films including \"The Southerner\" (1945), \"Scarlet Street\" (1945), \"Gallant Journey\" (1946), \"The Shocking Miss Pilgrim\" (1947), and the film noir \"On Dangerous Ground\" (as Pop Daly, his last film role)."
],
[
"Tulips is a 1981 American comedy-drama film starring Gabe Kaplan and Bernadette Peters.",
" The director was officially credited as \"Stan Ferris\", but the film was actually directed by the trio of Rex Bromfield, Mark Warren and Al Waxman."
],
[
"Heikki Nousiainen (born 19 June 1945 in Helsinki, Finland) is a Finnish film and television actor.",
" Nousiainen made his acting debut in the television movie Henrik ja Perinlla in 1967.",
" He entered film in 1971, as both a director and an actor in \"Saatanan radikaalit\" and has made over 40 Finnish film and TV appearances to date.",
" He has worked with Finnish director Timo Koivusalo on a number of films such as \"Sibelius\" in 2003 and \"Kaksipäisen kotkan varjossa\" (2005), as well as in other Finnish movies and TV series.",
" In 2006 he starred in 3 different films."
],
[
"Sumiko Fuji (富司 純子 , Fuji Sumiko , born 1 December 1945) is a Japanese actress.",
" The daughter of a producer at the Tōei studios, she originally began acting under the name Junko Fuji (藤 純子), becoming famous as the female lead in yakuza films against such stars as Ken Takakura and Kōji Tsuruta.",
" She even starred in her own series as the knife-wielding gambler Red Peony (the \"Hibotan Bakuto\" or \"Red Peony Gambler\" series).",
" Initially retiring in 1972 after getting married, she began appearing on TV in 1974 using the name \"Sumiko Fuji.\"",
" She later returned to films and expanded her acting repertoire.",
" She won a Blue Ribbon Award for best supporting actress in 1999 and 2006.",
" She is married to the kabuki actor Onoe Kikugorō VII and is the mother of the actress Shinobu Terajima and the kabuki actor Onoe Kikunosuke V."
],
[
"Earl Boen ( ; born November 7, 1945) is an American actor and voice actor.",
" He has starred in films, television series, animated series, radio programs and video games."
],
[
"Gabriel Weston \"Gabe\" Kaplan (born March 31, 1945) is an American comedian, actor, poker commentator, and professional poker player."
],
[
"Hernando Casanova Escobar (April 21, 1945 – October 23, 2002) was known as \"El Culebro Casanova\".",
" Was a Colombian actor, director, composer and singer.",
" He joined Club Clan as a singer in 1966.",
" He became an actor at the end of the decade of the 60s, debuted in 1967 series Cartas a Beatriz and film in early 70s.",
" He was part of Don Chinche, awarded as best Colombian TV program of XXI Century.",
" He directed, wrote and starred in \"Los Meros Recochan Boy's\" a successful section of El Show de Jimmy TV Show.",
" It was so successful that Do Re Creativa TV, Jimmy Salcedo's company, made a spin off called \"Musiloquisimo\"."
],
[
"Gary Sandy (born December 25, 1945) is an American actor who starred as program director Andy Travis in the television sitcom \"WKRP in Cincinnati\".",
" In the 1980s, he starred in a stage production of \"Arsenic and Old Lace\" opposite Jean Stapleton and Marion Ross, and played The Pirate King on Broadway in \"The Pirates of Penzance\".",
" In the early 2000s, he starred opposite Ann-Margret in a stage production of \"The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas\"."
],
[
"Mahesh Babu (born Mahesh Ghattamaneni) is an Indian film actor known for his work in Telugu cinema.",
" Born to actor Krishna in the Ghattamaneni family, Mahesh Babu faced the camera at the age of four as a child artist in 1979's \"Needa\" directed by Dasari Narayana Rao.",
" His first leading role was in the film \"Rajakumarudu\", which was released in August 1999.",
" In 2001 he starred in \"Murari\" a Telugu supernatural thriller film.",
" In 2002 he starred in \"Takkari Donga\".",
" In 2003 he starred in the movie \"Nijam\".",
" He played a young Kabaddi player in the 2003 film \"Okkadu\", one of the biggest Telugu grossers of the time.",
" He received international recognition with the 2005 film \"Athadu\".",
" The film was dubbed into Polish for a release in Poland as \"Poszukiwany\", becoming the first Telugu film released in Poland, and became a boxoffice hit.",
" His film \"Okkadu\" collected a share of 23 crores at the Boxoffice."
]
]
}
|
5abdba4f5542993f32c2a024
|
Shaman was assembled from musicians who left what metal band?
|
Angra
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shaman (band)",
"Angra (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Samans",
"Gandalf (Finnish band)",
"The Organization (band)",
"Angra (band)",
"Idja",
"Shamániac",
"RituAlive",
"Shaman (band)",
"Devolution (band)",
"Halfway to Gone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Samans (), is a Chinese Industrial metal band that was formed at 2007 in Changchun, Jilin.",
" Currently it has five members, Lifu Wang (Lead Vocal)、Yaxin Gao (Programme/Samples)、Zhichao Ren (Guitar)、Xiaoyu Cui (Guitar)、Ji Qi(Bass).",
" The name of their band is from their five members' (those who from Northeast of China and Inner Mongolia Region) Religion.",
" The member chose to use \"The Samans\" as their band's English name instead of \"Shaman\" because they insist it doesn't spell like that in their national language.",
" Most of their songs are in English."
],
[
"Gandalf was a Finnish melodic death metal band who incorporated elements of traditional hard rock into their sound.",
" Formed in 1993 by drummer (then guitarist) Nalle Österman (later in Shaman, Korpiklaani and Lullacry), guitarist Timo Nyberg and vocalist Jari Hurskainen, with session drummer Mika \"Gas Lipstick\" Karppinen, who later achieved fame playing with the band HIM.",
" The name Gandalf came from when the founding fans of the band used to refer to Gandalf's guitarist as the guitar wizard, Gandalf (from The Lord of the Rings).",
" Since then, the band decided to call their band Gandalf.",
" Gandalf released both of their full-length albums through Wicked World Records, a subsidiary of Earache Records."
],
[
"The Organization was a heavy metal band formed in 1991 after the breakup of the thrash metal band Death Angel.",
" The band incorporated elements of metal, funk, and alt rock, releasing two albums in the early 1990s on Metal Blade Records.",
" The band included the original line-up of musicians from Death Angel minus singer Mark Osegueda who left the music business to go to college.",
" The Organization disbanded after bassist Dennis Pepa left the band in 1995."
],
[
"Angra is a Brazilian metal band formed in 1991 that has gone through a number of line-up changes since its foundation.",
" They have released eight regular studio albums, five EPs and three live CD/DVDs to date.",
" Led by Rafael Bittencourt, the band has gained a degree of popularity in Japan and Europe."
],
[
"Idja is the debut studio album by the Finnish folk metal band \"Shaman\", who later changed their name to \"Korpiklaani\".",
" The album was produced by Roope Latvala, best known as the guitarist of the Finnish metal bands Children of Bodom and Sinergy."
],
[
"Shamániac is the second and final studio album by the Finnish folk metal band \"Shaman\", before they changed their name to \"Korpiklaani\".",
" The album has been produced by the Shaman frontman Jonne Järvelä and Samu Ruotsalainen, the drummer of the Finnish folk metal band Finntroll."
],
[
"RituAlive is a live album and DVD, released in 2003 by the metal band Shaman."
],
[
"Shaman, previously known as Shaaman, was a Brazilian progressive/power metal band assembled in 2000 by three musicians who left the band Angra - Andre Matos, Luis Mariutti and Ricardo Confessori.",
" The band was completed with guitar player Hugo Mariutti (Luis' younger brother - both of them also play in another band called Henceforth)."
],
[
"Devolution is a US based industrial metal band established by Mike Garrett, later recording under the pseudonym of Mykill Mayhem.",
" The first release from Devolution, entitled \"Cerebrequiem\", was in the genre of death metal and was released in 1996, featuring session musicians assembled from Mykill's previous band, Astaroth.",
" Singer Larry Sapp (also a member of national recording artist Brutality) performed vocals, and Tony Laureano (also a member of Malevolent Creation, Dimmu Borgir, and Angelcorpse, and several other national recording artists in the death metal genre) lent his talents in recording the drums for the CD.",
" Another death metal album was written, but technical difficulties and Laureano's touring schedule with Nile prevented this album from being released."
],
[
"Halfway to Gone is an American heavy metal band from New Jersey.",
" The band formed in 1999 when bassist and founding member of Solarized, Lou Gorra got together with Lee Stuart (Solarized's touring guitarist), and drummer Danny Gollin.",
" Chuck Dukehart from Sixty Watt Shaman played drums in the band for a year before being replaced by Kenny Wagner, also of Sixty Watt Shaman & Honky, who toured with them and played on \"Second Season\".",
" The band did U.S. tours & played shows with Clutch, Nashville Pussy, Nebula, CKY, Suplecs, and many others.",
" The band's style has been described as a mixture of Stoner rock, Southern rock and Heavy metal, inspired by Lynyrd Skynyrd and Black Sabbath, among others.",
" They released an album with Alabama Thunderpussy in 2000 and their own debut early the next year.",
" They have released two more albums since.",
" They went on extended hiatus in 2004 but are rumored to be doing another album in 2012 with original line up of Stu, Danny, & Lou on Smallstone Records."
]
]
}
|
5addcf865542997dc790703d
|
What is the name of the segment of US 78 that was designed to allow more direct connections between cities in the southeast?
|
Interstate 22
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"U.S. Route 78",
"Interstate 22"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Interstate 22",
"U.S. Route 378",
"Stone Mountain Freeway",
"U.S. Route 78 in Georgia",
"Georgia State Route 10",
"Georgia State Route 10 Loop (Athens)",
"Georgia State Route 8",
"Georgia State Route 61",
"U.S. Route 78",
"Georgia State Route 274"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Interstate 22 (I-22) is an Interstate Highway that follows the U.S. Route 78 (US 78) corridor on a 213 mi route from Byhalia, Mississippi south of Memphis, Tennessee, to Birmingham, Alabama.",
" I-22 indirectly connects I-240, I-40, I-55, and I-69 in the northwest with I-65 and I-20/I-59 in the southeast.",
" When designated in 2012, it was designed to close a gap in the Interstate network allowing more direct connections between cities in the southeast (such as Atlanta and Birmingham) with those of the Great Plains (such as Oklahoma City and St. Louis)."
],
[
"U.S. Route 378 (US 378) is a spur of US 78 in the U.S. states of Georgia and South Carolina.",
" The U.S. Highway runs 234.30 mi from US 78, Georgia State Route 10 (SR 10), SR 17, and SR 47 in Washington, Georgia, east to US 501 Business in Conway, South Carolina.",
" US 378 connects the Central Savannah River Area in both states with the Midlands and Pee Dee regions of South Carolina.",
" The U.S. Highway's western portion, which connects Washington and Lincolnton in Georgia and McCormick, Saluda, and Lexington in South Carolina, is mainly a rural highway.",
" US 378 is a major suburban and urban highway through Lexington and the South Carolina state capital, Columbia.",
" The highway has a lengthy concurrency with US 76 between Columbia and Sumter and serves as a major route between the Midlands and the Myrtle Beach area, between which the highway has a business route through Lake City."
],
[
"Stone Mountain Freeway is a freeway in the north-central part of the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" It connects Interstate 285 (I-285) on the east side of Atlanta, with the suburbs of Stone Mountain and Snellville before transitioning into an arterial road that continues to Athens.",
" The freeway is signed as U.S. Route 78 (US 78) for its entire length, with the western half signed as State Route 410 (SR 410), and the eastern half also being signed as SR 10.",
" It begins at the US 29/US 78 split northeast of Decatur, and continues east through eastern DeKalb and southern Gwinnett counties."
],
[
"U.S. Route 78 (US 78) is a 233.3 mi U.S. Highway in the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" It travels west to east in the north-central part of the state, starting at the Alabama state line, west of Tallapoosa, where the roadway continues concurrent with the unsigned highway Alabama State Route 4.",
" This is also the western terminus of Georgia State Route 8 (SR 8), which is concurrent with US 78 to the east.",
" The highway serves the Atlanta, Athens, and Augusta metropolitan areas on its path from the Alabama state line to the South Carolina state line, at the Savannah River, on the northeastern edge of Augusta, where it continues concurrent with US 1/US 25/US 278/SC 121.",
" This is also the eastern terminus of SR 10 and the northern terminus of SR 121, as well as the southern terminus of SC 121.",
" US 78 travels through portions of Haralson, Carroll, Douglas, Cobb, Fulton, DeKalb, Gwinnett, Walton, Oconee, Clarke, Oglethorpe, Wilkes, McDuffie, Columbia, and Richmond counties."
],
[
"State Route 10 (SR 10) is a 172.3 mi state highway in the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" It travels from Downtown Atlanta to the South Carolina state line in Augusta.",
" This highway, along with U.S. Route 78 (US 78), connect three of the biggest metro areas of the state together: Atlanta, Athens, and Augusta.",
" It travels concurrently with US 78 in three sections: from Atlanta to Druid Hills; from near Stone Mountain to near Athens; and from Athens to its eastern terminus, for a total of 149.2 mi , or approximately 86.6 percent of its route."
],
[
"State Route 10 Loop (SR 10 Loop, also known as Loop 10, Paul Broun, Sr.",
" Parkway, or the Athens Perimeter) is a 19.1 mi state highway in the form of a beltway around much of Athens in the U.S. state of Georgia built to freeway standards.",
" Much of the road is concurrent with other routes (including U.S. Route 29, US 78, US 129, US 441, SR 8, and SR 15) that travel through the Athens – Clarke County metropolitan area.",
" It also carries the unsigned SR 422.",
" Only US 78 Bus.",
", SR 10, and SR 15 Alt.",
" travel through downtown Athens.",
" Inner/outer directions are used to sign the loop."
],
[
"State Route 8 (SR 8) is a 183 mi state highway that travels west-to-east through portions of Haralson, Carroll, Douglas, Cobb, Fulton, DeKalb, Gwinnett, Barrow, Clarke, Oconee, Madison, Franklin, and Hart counties, bisecting the northern part of the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" The highway travels from its western terminus at US 78 and SR 4 at the Alabama state line west of Tallapoosa to its eastern terminus at US 29 at the South Carolina state line at the south end of Lake Hartwell.",
" The highway is concurrent with either US 29 or US 78 for its entire length."
],
[
"State Route 61 (SR 61) is a 107.1 mi state highway that travels south-to-north through portions of Carroll, Douglas, Paulding, Bartow, Gordon, and Murray counties in the western and northwestern parts of the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" The highway connects the Carrollton area with the Tennessee state line, via Villa Rica, Dallas, Cartersville, and Chatsworth.",
" The portion of the highway from just northeast of Carrollton to Villa Rica was formerly the path of US 78S.",
" When that highway was decommissioned, it was redesignated as US 78 Alternate."
],
[
"U.S. Highway 78 is an east–west United States highway that runs for 715 miles (1,151 km) from Memphis, Tennessee, to Charleston, South Carolina.",
" A segment of US 78 from near Memphis, Tennessee, to Birmingham, Alabama, is designated as Interstate 22."
],
[
"State Route 274 (SR 274) is a west–east arc-shaped state highway located completely within the city of Temple in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" From its western terminus, the route loops from US 78/SR 8 into downtown Temple, briefly becoming concurrent with SR 113, then exits downtown to meet its eastern terminus, again at US 78/SR 8."
]
]
}
|
5abeb8675542993fe9a41d24
|
Richard Hewes was a politician from a town in what Maine county?
|
Cumberland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Hewes",
"Cape Elizabeth, Maine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ricky Long",
"Richard Woodbury",
"Cape Elizabeth, Maine",
"Joyce Maker",
"WSYY-FM",
"Eloise Vitelli",
"Richard Rosen",
"Charles P. Pray",
"Jane Amero",
"Richard Hewes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ricky D. Long is an American politician from Maine.",
" A Republican, Long formerly represented a portion of Aroostook County, Maine in the Maine House of Representatives.",
" He was first elected to the legislature in 2010 after serving as Chair of the Board of Selectman in his hometown of Sherman, Maine.",
" During the 126th Legislature (2013–14), Long submitted a bill to ban Agenda 21 in Maine.",
" He also co-sponsored a bill along with Senator Roger Sherman (R-Houlton) to allow the town of Bancroft, Maine to become an unorganized territory."
],
[
"Richard G. \"Dick\" Woodbury (born October 10, 1961) is an American politician and economist from Maine.",
" Woodbury served as an unenrolled State Senator from Maine's 11th District, representing part of Cumberland County, including the population centers of Falmouth and Cumberland as well as his residence in Yarmouth.",
" He was first elected to the Maine State Senate in 2010 after defeating incumbent Republican Gerald Davis and Green Independent Chris Miller.",
" The Democrat in the race, Cynthia Bullens, dropped out of the race and endorsed Woodbury, though her name remained on the ballot.",
" He served three terms from 2002-2008 in the Maine House of Representatives.",
" He has also been a visiting scholar with the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston and written extensively on tax reform in Maine."
],
[
"Cape Elizabeth is a town in Cumberland County, Maine, United States.",
" The town is part of the Portland–South Portland–Biddeford, Maine metropolitan statistical area.",
" As of the 2010 census, Cape Elizabeth had a population of 9,015."
],
[
"Joyce A. Maker is an American politician from Maine.",
" A Republican, Maker has served in local government, including the Calais Town Council and School Board as well as in the Maine House of Representatives (District 31) from 2010 until 2016.",
" A retired college administrator, Maker worked for Washington County Community College.",
" She attended both the University of Maine at Machias and Washington County Community College.",
" She also served on the board and as chair of the Finance Authority of Maine."
],
[
"WSYY-FM (94.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week (from 4:55AM through 11:10PM ET) under the slogan, \"\"Radio With An Attitude\"\".",
" Playing a mix of oldies/classic hits, adult contemporary, rock music, and some country crossovers, the station broadcasts an Adult Hits/Full-Service format for approximately 16 hours per day, from 6:00AM through 10:00PM ET (reserving the first and, also, the final hour of their broadcast day to \"When Radio Was\").",
" \"The Mountain 94.9\" carries local high school sports in season.",
" \"The Mountain 94.9\" had also carried the complete schedule of Red Sox Baseball (from 1997 through 2015, prior to becoming a Former Affiliate in 2016, which was when Millinocket's affiliation with the Red Sox Baseball would ultimately be transferred over to co-owned WSYY-AM, thus concluding the frequent interruptions to the music on \"The Mountain 94.9\" during Baseball season).",
" The station currently features programming from CBS Radio and carries CBS Radio News at the top of every hour (and has been an affiliate of that network for many decades).",
" Licensed to Millinocket, Maine, United States, the station's broadcast signal serves the Central Penobscot County, Eastern Piscataquis County, and Southern Aroostook County Maine areas, and the station is licensed to serve the town of Millinocket, Maine, the very town where its studios/offices and tower site are located.",
" The station is currently owned by Katahdin Communications, Inc.",
" WSYY-FM originally went on the air in 1978 on 97.7 FM as WKTR, upgrading to its current facilities in 1984 on 94.9.",
" Prior to their \"The Mountain 94.9\" branding, WSYY-FM used to be referred to as \"North Country 95\", airing a full-time Country Music format.",
" The current format, branding, and slogan was probably adopted around March 1, 2004, when Katahdin Communications, Inc. assumed control of WSYY-FM & WSYY-AM from Katahdin Timberlands, LLC (as a result of the radio station facing increasing land disputes), initially as a short term lease agreement but the transfer of ownership ultimately became permanent.",
" Those same land disputes would eventually lead to a loss of WSYY-FM's 23,500 watt transmitter location (featuring an antenna HAAT of 211 meters); as a result, WSYY-FM may have been operating under a Special Temporary Authority License (a 12,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 68 meters via Hammond Ridge on Lake Road, about two miles from Millinocket Municipal Airport), ever since as long ago as late 2007, pending a planned permanent move to a 22,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 198.4 meters (from just off Nicatou Road in Medway, well east of WSYY-FM's old or current transmitter tower location).",
" On November 23th, 2016, the CP for this proposed move was modified to a 45,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 146.7 meters, the first time this proposed move has ever received official approval from the FCC.",
" WSYY-FM is one of the two Maine affiliates—apart from WLOB—of When Radio Was (7 days a week from 5:00AM through 6:00AM ET and also from 10:00PM through 11:00PM ET), is one of the two Maine affiliates (WWMJ) of The Acoustic Storm (Saturdays from 9:00AM through 12:00PM ET), is Maine's only affiliate of the Crook & Chase syndicated Country Music countdown programming (Sunday afternoons from 2:00PM through 6:00PM ET), and is an affiliate of the Blues Deluxe radio show.",
" WSYY-FM/WSYY-AM are unusual in that while these stations are authorized to broadcast 24 hours a day, the stations both have sign-offs every day (WSYY-AM signing off at sun-down, broadcasting only on Weekends (but not between Monday-through-Friday) and WSYY-FM broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week, WSYY-FM's broadcast day concluding with the 11:00PM ET Top-of-the-Hour CBS Radio newscast and then a Nightly Sign-Off Announcement and then an instrumentation of the American national anthem, followed by Dead Air amidst a Transmitter Power-Down, not Signing Back Onto The Air until 4:55AM ET).",
" In Old Town and also Bangor (and continuing southward and/or southwestward), the station has strong FM co-channel interference with Portland-market WHOM (which transmits from atop Mount Washington in New Hampshire, the tallest peak in the Northeast and had for a long time claimed on its website that it has the largest coverage area of any FM station in the United States, its signal spanning five states: NH, ME, VT, MA, NY and also parts of Southern Quebec Province, Canada), this matter being especially problematic before dawn or after dusk.",
" In favorable atmospheric conditions, a very weak signal of WHOM can be DX-ed in Millinocket during overnight hours (when WSYY-FM is off-the-air)."
],
[
"Eloise A. Vitelli (born 1949) is an American business advocate and politician from Maine.",
" Vitelli served as a Democratic State Senator from Maine's 19th District, representing Sagadahoc County and the adjacent town of Dresden, Maine in Lincoln County, including the population centers of Bath and Topsham as well as her residence in Arrowsic.",
" Vitelli was elected to the Maine Senate on August 27, 2013 in a special election to replace fellow Democrat Seth Goodall.",
" She won 50.47% of the vote, topping Republican former State Senator Paula Benoit and Green Independent nominee and social worker Daniel Stromgren."
],
[
"Richard Rosen is an American politician and businessman.",
" Rosen served as a Republican State Senator from Maine's 31st District, where he represented part of Penobscot and Hancock counties, including the population centers of Bucksport and Brewer.",
" He was first elected to the Maine State Senate in 2004 after serving from 1998-2004 in the Maine House of Representatives.",
" Following the gaining of the Republican majority in the Maine State Senate in the November 2010 election, Rosen became Senate Chairman of the Appropriations and Financial Affairs Committee.",
" In August 2013, Rosen announced that he would seek the Republican nomination for Maine's 2nd congressional district in 2014 to replace Mike Michaud, who ran for Governor.",
" He withdrew from the race on November 30, citing a preference to remain in the state of Maine."
],
[
"Charles P. Pray (born August 15, 1945) is an American politician from Maine.",
" Pray was born in the paper mill town of Millinocket, Maine on August 15, 1945.",
" He grew up in northern Piscataquis County, Maine attending a one-room schoolhouse from 1954-1959.",
" He attended Maine Central Institute, graduating from Stearns High School in his birthplace of Millinocket in 1964.",
" He then attended Ricker College in Houlton.",
" In 1966, he enlisted with the US Air Force and served in Southeast Asia during the Vietnam War.",
" Finishing with the Air Force in 1970, he returned to Maine and enrolled at the University of Maine, from which he graduated in 1973 with a B.A. in political science.",
" In 1974, he was elected to the Maine Senate to represent Piscataquis County and the northern area of Penobscot County, which was the largest legislative district east of the Mississippi River.",
" From 1978-1982, Pray served as Assistant Majority Leader of the Maine Senate.",
" From 1982-1984, Pray served as Majority Leader.",
" In 1984, Pray was elected by his peers as President of the Maine Senate, a position he held until a surprise defeat in 1992.",
" He is one of two individuals to serve four terms but is the only Senate President in Maine history to hold the office for 8 full years."
],
[
"Jane A. Amero (born August 6, 1941) is an American teacher and politician from Maine.",
" Amero, a Republican, served in the Maine State Senate from 1992-2000, representing her residence in Cape Elizabeth, Maine and nearby areas of Cumberland County.",
" Prior to serving in the State Senate, Amero served in local government for 15 years, including 6 years on the Cape Elizabeth School Board and 9 years on the Cape Elizabeth Town Council.",
" Amero also chaired the State Board of Education for three years.",
" Amero served as the highest ranking elected Republican in Maine government from 1996 to 2000, when she was twice elected by her colleagues as Minority Leader of the Maine Senate.",
" Unable to run again due to term-limits, Amero challenged Democrat Tom Allen for Congress in 2000.",
" In a three way race which also featured Libertarian Party candidate Frederic Staples, Amero garnered 36.5% of the vote, losing to the incumbent Allen."
],
[
"Richard David Hewes (August 16, 1926 – July 8, 2014) was an American politician from Cape Elizabeth, Maine.",
" A Republican, Hewes served as Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives from 1973 to 1974.",
" Another Republican Speaker was not elected until Robert Nutting in December 2010."
]
]
}
|
5a843694554299123d8c21e2
|
Are University of Maryland, College Park and Lipscomb University in the same state?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"University of Maryland, College Park",
"Lipscomb University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert W. Newcomb",
"Alessandra Buonanno",
"Maryland Terrapins football",
"Battle of the Boulevard",
"University of Maryland, College Park",
"2013–14 Lipscomb Bisons men's basketball team",
"University of Maryland Golf Course",
"Lipscomb University",
"G. C. Brewer",
"Don Meyer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert W. Newcomb is a professor of electrical engineering at the University of Maryland, College Park.",
" He obtained a BSEE degree from Purdue University in 1955, an MS from Stanford University in 1957, and his Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from the University of California at Berkeley in 1960.",
" He was a professor in the electrical engineering department at Stanford University through 1968, and from 1969 onward has been a professor in the electrical engineering department at the University of Maryland at College Park.",
" He has graduated over 70 Ph.D. students from both Stanford and the University of Maryland."
],
[
"Alessandra Buonanno is a theoretical physicist working in gravitational-wave physics and cosmology.",
" She is a director at the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute) in Potsdam, Germany, leading the \"Astrophysical and Cosmological Relativity\" division.",
" She holds a College Park professorship at the University of Maryland, College Park in College Park, Maryland, and is a meber of the LIGO Scientific Collaboration."
],
[
"The Maryland Terrapins football team represents the University of Maryland, College Park in the sport of American football.",
" The Terrapins compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Big Ten Conference.",
" The Terrapins joined the Big Ten Conference on July 1, 2014, following 62 years in the Atlantic Coast Conference as a founding member.",
" The Terrapins are currently coached by D. J. Durkin.",
" Since 1950, the Terrapins have played their home games at Maryland Stadium in College Park, Maryland with occasional home games from time to time in Baltimore, Maryland, making them one of two FBS football teams in the Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area (Navy Midshipmen) and the closest Football Bowl Subdivision team to Washington, D.C. The team's official colors of red, white, black, and gold have been in use in some combination since the 1920s and are taken from Maryland's state flag, and the Terrapins nickname — often abbreviated as \"Terps\" — was adopted in 1933 after a turtle species native to the state.",
" Maryland shares storied rivalries with Virginia and West Virginia."
],
[
"The Battle of the Boulevard, also referred to as the Belmont–Lipscomb basketball rivalry is a college basketball rivalry between the Belmont University Bruins and the Lipscomb University Bisons.",
" Its nickname was established because of both school's close placement in Nashville, Tennessee– about three miles apart on the same road.",
" The rivalry was classified as non-conference following Belmont's departure from the Atlantic Sun Conference prior to the 2012–13 NCAA Division I basketball season.",
" Their first meeting took place on December 11, 1953.",
" It is one of the geographically closest rivalries in NCAA Division I."
],
[
"The University of Maryland, College Park (often referred to as the University of Maryland, Maryland, UM, UMD, UMCP, or College Park) is a public research university located in the city of College Park in Prince George's County, Maryland, approximately 4 mi from the northeast border of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1856, the university is the flagship institution of the University System of Maryland.",
" With a fall 2010 enrollment of more than 37,000 students, over 100 undergraduate majors, and 120 graduate programs, Maryland is the largest university in the state and the largest in the Washington Metropolitan Area.",
" It is a member of the Association of American Universities and competes in athletics as a member of the Big Ten Conference."
],
[
"The 2013–14 Lipscomb Bisons men's basketball team represented Lipscomb University during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Bisons, led by first year head coach Casey Alexander, played their home games at Allen Arena and were members of the Atlantic Sun Conference.",
" They finished the season 15–15, 10–8 in A-Sun play to finish in a three way tie for fourth place.",
" They lost in the quarterfinals of the Atlantic Sun Tournament to East Tennessee State."
],
[
"The University of Maryland Golf Course in College Park, Maryland, is the home of the Maryland Terrapins men's and women's golf teams.",
" The semi-private championship course was designed in 1955 by George Cobb, the course has been a longtime host of state and regional tournaments and hosts over 50,000 rounds of golf annually.",
" The course is located in the northern perimeter of the University of Maryland, College Park's campus, and is home to a 45-station driving range and a 5000 sqft putting green."
],
[
"Lipscomb University is a private, coeducational, liberal arts university in Nashville, Tennessee, United States.",
" It is affiliated with the Churches of Christ.",
" The campus is located in the Green Hills neighborhood of Nashville between Belmont Boulevard to the west and Granny White Pike on the east.",
" Student enrollment for the fall 2016 semester is 4,632 which includes 2,986 undergraduate students and 1,646 graduate students.",
" It also maintains two locations called \"Spark\" in the Cool Springs area of Williamson County and Downtown Nashville"
],
[
"Grover Cleveland Brewer (1884–1956) was among the most famous 20th-century leaders in the Churches of Christ.",
" He was said to be \"among the giants of the brotherhood\" (Woods 246).",
" \"G. C.\" Brewer was named for U.S. President Grover Cleveland.",
" Brewer is generally known by his initials.",
" He was born in Giles County, Tennessee; he died in Searcy, Arkansas, on June 9, 1956.",
" He was an author, preacher, and teacher, serving on the faculty of Lipscomb University (then known as David Lipscomb College).",
" His persuasive rhetoric and passionate oratory have been noted along with his uncanny ability to define mainstream Church of Christ doctrine in the mid-20th Century.",
" (His brother, Dr. Charles R. Brewer, was also a notable preacher and a teacher at David Lipscomb University, where to this day a bell tower stands in his honor.)",
" G. C. Brewer was no stranger to controversy, challenging Catholicism and Communism directly and debating frequently; yet he also demonstrated a willingness to change his views, especially those regarding the doctrine of grace."
],
[
"Donald Wayne Meyer (December 16, 1944 – May 18, 2014) was an American college basketball coach who completed his career in 2010 as head coach of the men's team at Northern State University.",
" He was once head coach at Hamline University and Lipscomb University.",
" Meyer was born in 1944 in Wayne, Nebraska."
]
]
}
|
5ae5178655429908b632651c
|
Indiana Central Canal and North Shore Channel, are related to water?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Indiana Central Canal",
"North Shore Channel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Indiana Central Canal",
"Evanston Wilmette Community Golf Course",
"University of Indianapolis",
"Reissner's fiber",
"Central canal",
"Ventricular system",
"North Shore Channel",
"Ladd Arboretum",
"ICC AllStars",
"North Shore railway line"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Indiana Central Canal was a canal intended to connect the Wabash and Erie Canal to the Ohio River.",
" It was funded by the Mammoth Internal Improvement Act, Indiana's attempt to take part in the canal-building craze, started by the Erie Canal.",
" $3.5 million was allocated for the project, the largest piece of the entire $10 million Act.",
" However, due to the Panic of 1837, Indiana suffered financial difficulties and had to turn over the canal to the state's creditors, and building of the canal was stopped in 1839.",
" The canal was supposed to extend 296 mi , from Peru, Indiana, to Evansville, Indiana, where it would reach the Ohio River.",
" It was originally divided into two sections, North and South.",
" Later, a third section was designated, called the Indianapolis section.",
" Only eight miles were completed, with eighty additional miles between Anderson, Indiana, and Martinsville, Indiana, having been partially built."
],
[
"The Evanston Wilmette Community Golf Course, formerly known as the Peter N. Jans Memorial Golf Course and locally called the Canal Shores Golf Course, is an 18-hole, par 60 golf course located in a suburban residential neighborhood on the east side of Evanston and Wilmette, Illinois.",
" Founded in 1919 on the banks of the North Shore Channel of the Chicago River, the course is 3,904 yards in length, featuring a narrow and tree-lined fairway and two over-the-water holes.",
" Eleven of the holes are located in Evanston, Illinois and 7 holes are in Wilmette, Illinois."
],
[
"The University of Indianapolis, or UIndy, is a university located in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, which is affiliated with the United Methodist Church.",
" Established in 1902, the university offers associate's, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees, and has more than 5,400 students.",
" It was formerly known as Indiana Central College and Indiana Central University."
],
[
"Reissner's fiber \"(named after Ernst Reissner)\" is a fibrous aggregation of secreted molecules extending from the subcommissural organ (SCO) through the ventricular system and central canal to the terminal ventricle, a small ventricle-like structure near the end of the spinal cord.",
" In vertebrates, Reissner's fiber is formed by secretions of SCO-spondin from the subcommissural organ into the ventricular cerebrospinal fluid.",
" Reissner's fiber is highly conserved, and present in the central canal of all chordates.",
" In cephalochordates, Reissner's fiber is produced by the ventral infundibular organ, as opposed to the dorsal SCO."
],
[
"The central canal, also known as ependymal canal, is the cerebrospinal fluid-filled space that runs longitudinally through the length of the entire spinal cord.",
" The central canal is continuous with the ventricular system of the brain.",
" The fourth ventricle narrows at a region called the obex to become the central canal of the spinal cord.",
" The central canal helps to transport nutrients to the spinal cord as well as protect it by cushioning the impact of a force when the spine is affected"
],
[
"The ventricular system is a set of four interconnected cavities (ventricles) in the brain, where the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is produced.",
" Within each ventricle is a region of choroid plexus, a network of ependymal cells involved in the production of CSF.",
" The ventricular system is continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord (from the fourth ventricle) allowing for the flow of CSF to circulate.",
" All of the ventricular system and the central canal of the spinal cord are lined with ependyma, a specialised form of epithelium."
],
[
"The North Shore Channel is a drainage canal built between 1907 and 1910 to flush the sewage-filled North Branch of the Chicago River down the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.",
" The sewage carrying duty has been largely taken over by the Chicago Deep Tunnel, but there are still occasional discharges due to heavy rains."
],
[
"The Edward R. Ladd Arboretum is an arboretum located at 2024 McCormick Boulevard, Evanston, Illinois, occupying 23 acres (93,000 m²) in a narrow three-quarter mile (1.2 km) stretch between McCormick Boulevard and the North Shore Channel on land leased from the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago."
],
[
"The ICC AllStars was an early integrated professional basketball team of the barnstorming era led by David DeJernett.",
" In 1935 DeJernett finished his fourth year of eligibility at Indiana Central College (now the University of Indianapolis) and started a pro career with former teammates from Indiana Central as well as Washington (IN) High School.",
" The ICC All-Stars also featured Burl Friddle, a Franklin Wonder Fiver and Twenties pro who had coached DeJernett in high school."
],
[
"The North Shore Line is a railway line serving the North Shore in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" The North Shore Line extends from Sydney Central station through the western limb of the City Circle, across the Sydney Harbour Bridge and through the North Shore area to Hornsby where it joins the Main North Line.",
" Most services on the line are part of the T1 North Shore, Northern & Western Line, with some services to Wyong during peak hours."
]
]
}
|
5a89b2805542993b751ca981
|
In what year was the Spanish football team that plays in Segunda División B – Group 4 and features Francisco Javier Pérez Páez in central midfield founded?
|
2007
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Francisco Javier Pérez Páez",
"Extremadura UD"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1999 Segunda División B play-offs",
"2011 Segunda División B play-offs",
"2013 Segunda División B play-offs",
"2009 Segunda División B play-offs",
"2014 Segunda División B play-offs",
"2006 Segunda División B play-offs",
"1977–78 Segunda División B",
"2012 Segunda División B play-offs",
"Extremadura UD",
"Francisco Javier Pérez Páez"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1999 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from Spanish 1998–99 Segunda División B to the 1999–2000 Segunda División.",
" The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the \"Playoffs de Ascenso\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B."
],
[
"The 2011 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2010–11 Segunda División B to the 2011–12 Segunda División.",
" The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the \"Playoffs de Ascenso\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B.",
" It also decided the two teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2011–12 Tercera División."
],
[
"The 2013 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2012–13 Segunda División B to the 2013–14 Segunda División.",
" The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the \"Playoffs de Ascenso\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B.",
" It also decided the three teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2013–14 Tercera División."
],
[
"The 2009 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2008–09 Segunda División B to the 2009–10 Segunda División.",
" The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the \"Playoffs de Ascenso\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B.",
" It also decided the two teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2009–10 Tercera División."
],
[
"The 2014 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) are the final playoffs for promotion from 2013–14 Segunda División B to the 2014–15 Segunda División.",
" The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups join the \"Playoffs de Ascenso\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División will be relegated to Segunda División B.",
" It also decides the teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2014–15 Tercera División."
],
[
"The 2006 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2005–06 Segunda División B to the 2006–07 Segunda División.",
" The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the \"Playoffs de Ascenso\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B.",
" It also decided the one team which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2006–07 Tercera División."
],
[
"The 1977–78 Segunda División B was the first season of Segunda División B, the third highest level of the Spanish football league system.",
" The league was made up of last 4 teams from 1976-77 Segunda División and 2nd to 10th teams from 1976-77 Tercera División.",
" In concept, the Segunda División B was identical to the old Tercera Division, which was now reduced to two divisions.",
" First and 2nd in each group were promoted to Segunda División, and the bottom three were relegated to the Tercera División."
],
[
"The 2012 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2011–12 Segunda División B to the 2012–13 Segunda División.",
" The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the \"Playoffs de Ascenso\" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B.",
" It also decided the two teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2012–13 Tercera División."
],
[
"Extremadura Unión Deportiva is a Spanish football team based in Almendralejo, in the autonomous community of Extremadura.",
" Founded in 2007 it plays in Segunda División B – Group 4, holding home games at \"Estadio Francisco de la Hera\"."
],
[
"Francisco Javier \"Javi\" Pérez Páez (born 27 January 1986) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Extremadura UD as a central midfielder."
]
]
}
|
5a75e5845542992db9473708
|
Which British Independent local radio station hosted Foxy and Tom?
|
Viking FM
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Foxy and Tom",
"Viking FM"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Forth 1",
"Radio City (Liverpool)",
"Heart Dorset & New Forest",
"Wrexham and Chester Gold",
"Clyde 1",
"Foxy and Tom",
"Tay 2",
"Radio Wave 96.5",
"Viking FM",
"Tay FM"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Forth 1 is a British independent local radio station, broadcasting to Lothian and Fife, and based in Forth Street in Edinburgh's city centre.",
" The station broadcasts on 97.3 FM with relays covering West Lothian on 97.6 FM and Penicuik on 102.2 FM, as well as on DAB and online.",
" The station plays a variety of music, mainly Top 40, but older tunes are also inserted into the playlist.",
" Forth 1 is owned by Bauer Radio and operated by Radio Forth and forms part of Bauer's City 1 network of stations."
],
[
"Radio City (previously known as 96.7 City FM and 194 Radio City) is a British Independent Local Radio station, based in Liverpool, and serving Merseyside, Cheshire and North Wales.",
" The station is owned & operated by Bauer Radio and forms part of Bauer's City 1 network of stations."
],
[
"Heart Dorset (formerly 2CR - Two Counties Radio) was a British Independent Local Radio station, broadcast from studios at a former branch of MFI on Southcote Road in Bournemouth.",
" Its original name was derived from the fact that its broadcast area included parts of the counties of Dorset and Hampshire.",
" The station was merged with Heart Hampshire in July 2010 to form the regional station Heart South Coast."
],
[
"Gold North Wales and Cheshire (originally Marcher Gold and later Classic Gold Marcher) was a British independent local radio station broadcasting to Wrexham, Chester, Flintshire and some of the Wirral, and was part of the Gold radio network.",
" It is the \"sister\" station to local FM station, Marcher Sound, launched by Marcher Radio Group in 1989.",
" After a period of sales and takeovers which led to Gold being operated by a separate company to its FM sister station, both are now owned by Global Radio.",
" It is broadcast from Mold Road, Gwersyllt, Wrexham, although most programming comes from London.",
" Gold North Wales and Cheshire was replaced by Smooth Radio in March 2014."
],
[
"Clyde 1 is a British independent local radio station serving Glasgow and West Central Scotland.",
" The station, operated by Radio Clyde (part of Bauer Radio), broadcasts on 102.5 FM with relays covering Rothesay on 102.3 FM, the Firth of Clyde on 103.3 FM and the Vale of Leven on 97 FM, as well as on DAB and online.",
" Clyde 1 forms part of Bauer's City 1 network of stations."
],
[
"John Fox (born 13 November 1979 in Hull) and Tom Rhys (born Thomas Rhys Bellwood on 1 June 1979 in Wanstead, London, England), better known as Foxy and Tom, were a British radio duo who presented radio shows for Viking FM and 2-Ten FM."
],
[
"Tay 2 is an Independent Local Radio station commercial local radio station serving Dundee, Perth and the general Tayside area in Scotland.",
" The station provides adult contemporary music and classic hits, with chat, competitions, local, national and international news and sport including local weather."
],
[
"Radio Wave 96.5 is a British Independent Local Radio station that serves the Blackpool and Fylde coast areas of Lancashire, owned and operated by Wireless Group.",
" The station broadcasts from a specially-constructed transmitter aerial atop Blackpool Tower.",
" It was originally called Radio Wave and has also been known as The Wave 96.5."
],
[
"Viking FM is a British Independent Local Radio station which has broadcast music and local information to the East Riding of Yorkshire, North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire since 1984.",
" It is based in Kingston upon Hull.",
" The station is owned & operated by Bauer Radio and forms part of Bauer's City 1 network of stations."
],
[
"Tay FM is an Independent Local Radio station commercial local radio station serving Dundee, Perth and the general Tayside area in Scotland.",
" The station is owned & operated by Bauer Radio and forms part of the Bauer City 1 network.",
" Tay FM's playlist consists of current chart music and classic hits from the last 20 years."
]
]
}
|
5ab5e7275542997d4ad1f234
|
In between Dartmouth College and Columbia University, which one was established in 1754?
|
Columbia University
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dartmouth College",
"Dartmouth College",
"Columbia University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Columbia University",
"Clifford Stein",
"Alma Mater (Dartmouth College)",
"Randall Balmer",
"Seal of Dartmouth College",
"List of Columbia University alumni",
"List of Dartmouth College faculty",
"Dartmouth College",
"List of Columbia University people",
"Duncan K. Foley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Columbia University (Columbia; officially Columbia University in the City of New York), established in 1754, is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City, often cited as one of the world's most prestigious universities."
],
[
"Clifford Seth Stein (born December 14, 1965), a computer scientist, is a professor of industrial engineering and operations research at Columbia University in New York, NY, where he also holds an appointment in the Department of Computer Science.",
" Stein is chair of the Industrial Engineering and Operations Research Department at Columbia University.",
" Prior to joining Columbia, Stein was a professor at Dartmouth College in New Hampshire."
],
[
"The \"Alma Mater\" is the official school song of Dartmouth College, an Ivy League university located in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States.",
" Composed by Harry Wellman, class of 1907, it was officially adopted by the College in 1926.",
" The difficult to sing \"Dartmouth Undying\" replaced it in the fall of 1972, but the Alma Mater was restored as the official song in early 1973.",
" Richard Hovey of the class of 1885 wrote the original lyrics in 1894, titling the song \"Men of Dartmouth\".",
" Traditionally the original second verse was only sung during time of war.",
" On May 28, 1988, Dartmouth changed the title and words to reflect the presence of women as part of the College, since Dartmouth had become coeducational in 1972.",
" Nicole Sakowitz, Dartmouth Glee Club President was the first person to conduct the new Alma Mater."
],
[
"Randall Herbert Balmer (born October 22, 1954) is an American author and a historian of American religion.",
" He taught at Barnard College and Columbia University for twenty-seven years before moving to Dartmouth College in 2012, where he was named the Mandel Family Professor in the Arts & Sciences.",
" He is also an Episcopal priest.",
" He earned his Ph.D. from Princeton University in 1985.",
" He has been a visiting professor at Dartmouth College and at Rutgers, Princeton, Drew University, Emory University, Yale and Northwestern universities and at Union Theological Seminary, where he was also adjunct professor of church history.",
" He has also taught in the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.",
" He was visiting professor at Yale Divinity School from 2004 until 2008."
],
[
"The Seal of Dartmouth College is the official insignia of Dartmouth College, an Ivy League university located in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States.",
" Anglo-American law generally requires a corporate body to seek official government sanction, usually in the form of a charter, in order to operate.",
" Such chartered bodies normally authenticate their official acts by marking them with a distinctive seal.",
" The seal's design is usually complicated to avoid counterfeiting, but it can also express something about the institution's history or mission.",
" Dartmouth College is one such chartered body, and it obtained its official seal in 1773."
],
[
"This is a sorted list of notable persons who are alumni of Columbia University, New York City.",
" For further listing of notable Columbians see: Notable alumni at Columbia College of Columbia University; Columbia University School of General Studies; Barnard College; Columbia Law School; Columbia Business School; Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism; Columbia Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation; Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons; Columbia University Graduate School of Education (Teachers College); Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science; Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences; Columbia University School of Professional Studies; Columbia University School of the Arts; and the School of International and Public Affairs."
],
[
"This list of Dartmouth College faculty includes current and former instructors and administrators of Dartmouth College, an Ivy League university located in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States.",
" It includes faculty at its related graduate schools and programs, including the Tuck School of Business, the Thayer School of Engineering, and Dartmouth Medical School.",
" s of 2007 , Dartmouth employs 597 tenured or tenure-track faculty members, 366 of whom are in the undergraduate Arts & Sciences division.",
" More than 90% of the faculty hold a doctorate or equivalent degree."
],
[
"Dartmouth College ( ) is a private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States.",
" Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is the ninth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution.",
" Although founded as a school to educate Native Americans in Christian theology and the English way of life, Dartmouth primarily trained Congregationalist ministers throughout its early history before it gradually secularized, emerging at the turn of the 20th century from relative obscurity into national prominence."
],
[
"This is a partially sorted list of notable persons who have had ties to Columbia University.",
" For further listing of notable Columbians see: Notable alumni at Columbia College of Columbia University; Columbia University School of General Studies; Columbia Law School; Columbia Business School; Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism; Columbia Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation; Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons; Columbia University Graduate School of Education (Teachers College); Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science; Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences; Columbia University School of Professional Studies; Columbia University School of the Arts; and the School of International and Public Affairs.",
" The following lists are incomplete."
],
[
"Duncan K. Foley (born June 15, 1942) is an American economist.",
" He is the Leo Model Professor of Economics at the New School for Social Research and an External Professor at the Santa Fe Institute.",
" Previously, he was Associate Professor of Economics at MIT and Stanford, and Professor of Economics at Columbia University (Barnard College and Columbia University Graduate Faculty of Arts and Sciences).",
" He has held visiting professorships at Woodrow Wilson School at Princeton University, UC Berkeley, and Dartmouth College, as well as the New School for Social Research (in 1995, prior to his permanent position starting in 1999)."
]
]
}
|
5a80972d5542995d8a8ddfa9
|
Boyd Matson is the former anchor of "National Geographic Explorer", an American documentary television series that originally premiered on what network on April 7, 1985?
|
Nickelodeon
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Boyd Matson",
"National Geographic Explorer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Urban Gorilla",
"Robert H. Gardner",
"Tierney Thys",
"National Geographic Explorer",
"Richard Hammond's Engineering Connections",
"Great Migrations",
"Boyd Matson",
"Trapped (2007 TV series)",
"Sandesh Kadur",
"Hiding in the Light"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Urban Gorilla is a 1991 documentary television film from National Geographic Explorer and ArgoFilms.",
" The film explores the lives of gorillas in an urban environment.",
" \"The Urban Gorilla\" was narrated by Glenn Close and shot by Robert Collins.",
" The film was directed, produced, and written by Allison Argo.",
" This was the first film that Argo produced.",
" The film was directly inspired by a gorilla named Ivan, who is featured in the documentary."
],
[
"Robert H. Gardner (born, June 3, 1947 in Berkeley, California) is an American documentary filmmaker, Producer and Director of the Academy Award nominated The Courage to Care, Emmy Award winning Egypt: Quest for Immortality, Dupont Columbia Award recipient, Arab and Jew: Wounded Spirits in the Promised Land, National Geographic Explorer series; Search for the Lost Ark, Tiwanaku, and Desert Warriors; The History Channel series, Barbarians, Barbarians II, and .",
" In 2001 his groundbreaking series, aired on PBS, and Islamic Art: Mirror of the Invisible World in 2012."
],
[
"Tierney Thys (born 1966) is an American marine biologist, science educator, and National Geographic explorer.",
" In 1988 she earned a degree in biology from Brown University, and in 1998 she earned a doctorate in biomechanics.",
" She was formerly the director of research at the Sea Studios Foundation.",
" She was also the science editor for \"The Shape of Life\" and director for \"Strange Days on Planet Earth\".",
" She has also written, narrated and produced short films.",
" Since 2000 she and her colleagues have been studying the giant ocean sunfish (mola).",
" In 2004 she was named a National Geographic \"Emerging Explorer\".",
" She has since joined National Geographic expeditions and developed a National Geographic children's television conservation series."
],
[
"National Geographic Explorer (or simply Explorer) is an American documentary television series that originally premiered on Nickelodeon on April 7, 1985, after having been produced as a less costly and intensive alternative to PBS's \"National Geographic Specials\" by Pittsburgh station WQED.",
" The first episode (\"Herculaneum: Voices from the Past\") was produced by WQED and featured long-time \"Explorer\" camerman Mark Knobil, who is the few staff members with the franchise during all 24 seasons.",
" The program is the longest-running documentary television series on cable television.",
" Presented every Sunday from 5:00 pm to 8:00 pm, the original series was three hours in length, containing five to ten short films.",
" Although the National Geographic Society had been producing specials for television for 20 years prior to \"Explorer\", the premiere of the series required an increase in production from 4 hours of programming a year to 156 hours.",
" Tim Cowling and Tim Kelly were the executive producers for the series during this transition."
],
[
"Richard Hammond's Engineering Connections is a documentary series originally broadcast on the National Geographic Channel, and later on BBC2.",
" It is presented by Richard Hammond, and looks at how engineers and designers use historic inventions and clues from the natural world in ingenious ways to develop new buildings and machines.",
" The show's format is very similar to that of James Burke's 1978 documentary series, \"Connections\".",
" The first series premièred on 8 September 2008, on National Geographic, and on 1 March 2010, on BBC2.",
" The first series contained four episodes.",
" The second series premièred on 7 September 2009, on National Geographic, and on 8 May 2010, on BBC2.",
" The second series contained six episodes.",
" The third series premièred on 8 May 2011, on BBC2 and contained six episodes.",
" The BBC2 broadcasts of the first two series have a slightly shorter running time and contain less information than the original National Geographic broadcasts, with on average one minute of footage cut from every episode.",
" None of the three series of the programme are available to purchase on DVD in the UK, however, all three can be watched on demand for subscribers of National Geographic on Sky, Virgin Media and BT Vision.",
" In Australia, all three series are available on DVD, either separately or as a box-set."
],
[
"Great Migrations is a seven-episode nature documentary television miniseries that airs on the National Geographic Channel, featuring the great migrations of animals around the globe.",
" The seven-part show is the largest programming event in the ten-year history of the channel and is part of the largest cross-platform initiative since the founding of the National Geographic Society.",
" It was filmed in HD, and premiered on November 7, 2010 with accompanying coverage in the \"National Geographic\" magazine and an official companion book."
],
[
"Boyd Matson (b. April 26, 1947) is the former anchor of \"National Geographic Explorer\" and a former co-anchor of NBC's \"Sunday Today\" program.",
" He was also an NBC News correspondent in the 1980s, working mostly on news features and earlier as a sports reporter on KNBC in Los Angeles.",
" He now hosts the show \"Wild Chronicles\" on PBS and the nationwide radio program NG Weekend.",
" Matson also writes a monthly column for NG Traveler magazine.",
" He lives in Virginia with his wife Betty Hudson and his two children."
],
[
"Trapped is a documentary television series that premiered on November 7, 2007 on the National Geographic Channel.",
" Produced in association with the National Geographic Channel and Cineflix (which produced \"Mayday\", also known as \"Air Crash Investigation\"), the program examines various actual incidents or disasters in which victims were trapped on the site."
],
[
"National Geographic Explorer Sandesh Kadur is a Wildlife Film Maker and Conservation Photographer known for his contributions to Planet Earth II.",
" Sandesh's films have been shown on television networks including National Geographic Channel, BBC, Discovery Channel and Animal Planet."
],
[
"\"Hiding in the Light\" is the fifth episode of the American documentary television series \"\".",
" It premiered on April 6, 2014 on Fox and aired on April 7, 2014 on National Geographic Channel.",
" The episode explores properties of light, cameras, the scientific method, and the composition of the universe.",
" The episode includes a look at the contributions of the 10th century physicist Ibn al-Haytham, described as the \"father of the modern scientific method\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae1032155429920d5234277
|
Who was the director of the 1985 West German-Italian war film starring the actor who played the character of "Bodie" in the late 1970s - early 1980s British television series "The Professionals"?
|
Antonio Margheriti
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Commando Leopard",
"Lewis Collins",
"Lewis Collins"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A Handful of Heroes",
"Billy Boyle",
"Commando Leopard",
"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)",
"CI5: The New Professionals",
"Code Name: Wild Geese",
"New wave of British heavy metal",
"Economy of Shreveport",
"Lewis Collins",
"Early 1980s recession"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Handful of Heroes (German: Eine Handvoll Helden) is a 1967 West German-Italian historical war film directed by Fritz Umgelter and starring Horst Frank, Valeria Ciangottini and Karlheinz Fiege."
],
[
"Billy Boyle is an Irish actor on British film, television and stage.",
" He is a veteran of the West End stage having played leading roles in over 15 hit shows.",
" In his first West End musical \"Maggie May\" he was nominated as best newcomer.",
" Gower Champion then chose him to play Barnaby in \"Hello Dolly\" at The Theatre Royal Drury Lane.",
" He appeared in \"Canterbury Tales\" at the Phoenix Theatre as The Clerk of Oxford.",
" Harold Hobson, The Times critic said, \"He was a breath of fresh air in the West-End\".",
" He then went on to play leading roles in \"No Sex Please, We're British\", \"Billy\", \"What's a Nice Country\", \"The Rivals\", \"Love, Lust, & Marriage\", \"Some Like it Hot\", Disney's \"Beauty and the Beast\", and in the original cast of \"Dirty Dancing.",
" Lately he has appeared as Grandpa George\" and Grandpa Joe in Charlie and The Chocolate Factory at Drury Lane.",
" In 2016 he was Major Bouvier and Norman Vincent Peale in the smash hit Grey Gardens.",
" He followed this playing Arvide in Guys and Dolls at the Phoenix Theatre in the West End.He has had his own very successful television series in Ireland \"It's Billy Boyle\" as well as leading roles in \"Trail of Guilt\", the award-winning \"The Grass Arena\", \"The Bretts\", as well as many guest appearances in EastEnders, The Professionals, Coronation Street, Father Ted etc.",
" In the late 1970s, Boyle was cast as 'Ronald McDonald' in the European TV commercials and in all print media for the fast food chain McDonald's.",
" He was the last 'straight man' to Basil Brush on BBC1's \"The Basil Brush Show\" and later presented a programme, Dance Crazy for ITV, on the history of dance with Lesley Judd.",
" Lately he has been seen in Dirk Gently, for BBC Four and Lead Balloon.",
" His many films include Stanley Kubrick's \"Barry Lyndon\", \"Groupie Girl\", \"Side by Side\", \"Shergar\", \"Wild Geese II\", \"The Scarlet and the Black\", \"Round Ireland with a Fridge\" and A United Kingdom."
],
[
"Commando Leopard (German: Kommando Leopard ) is a 1985 West German-Italian war film directed by Antonio Margheriti and starring Lewis Collins."
],
[
"Laura Spencer is a fictional character from \"General Hospital\", an American soap opera on the ABC network.",
" Laura, originally played by Stacey Baldwin, was introduced in 1974 as the illegitimate daughter of Dr. Lesley Williams (Denise Alexander).",
" The character was written out in the summer of 1976.",
" In early 1977, Genie Francis took over the role of the rebellious teenage Laura.",
" In 1978, thanks to the efforts of executive producer Gloria Monty's plan to entice younger viewers, the character's popularity skyrocketed in the late 1970s and early 1980s due to her pairings with Scott Baldwin (Kin Shriner) and Luke Spencer (Anthony Geary) -- the latter of the two becoming the defining Supercouple for the soap opera genre.",
" Luke and Laura's 1981 wedding — which featured a guest appearance from Elizabeth Taylor — was viewed by 30 million people.",
" In 1982, Francis quit the show and the character was written out having disappeared.",
" Francis returned to the series for brief stints in 1983 to reunite Luke and Laura, and then again in 1984 when Laura was revealed to be pregnant."
],
[
"CI5: The New Professionals is a British action/crime drama that aired on the Sky1 satellite channel from 19 September to 19 December 1999.",
" An updating of the late 1970s television series \"The Professionals\", the series is set in a fictional government agency \"CI5\" (Civilian Intelligence department 5 as opposed to MI5, Military Intelligence)."
],
[
"Code Name: Wild Geese (Italian: \"Arcobaleno selvaggio\" , German: \"Geheimcode: Wildgänse\" ) is a 1984 West German-Italian Euro War film directed by Antonio Margheriti and starring Lewis Collins in the first of their three mercenary war films.",
" Despite the films title, \"Codename Wildgeese\" is not the sequel to \"The Wild Geese\" film, but a derivative film.",
" Kim Newman described the film as closer to the director's films such as \"The Last Hunter\" and \"Cannibal Apocalypse\"."
],
[
"The new wave of British heavy metal (commonly abbreviated as NWOBHM) was a nationwide musical movement that started in the United Kingdom in the late 1970s and achieved international attention by the early 1980s.",
" Journalist Geoff Barton coined the term in a May 1979 issue of the British music newspaper \"Sounds\" to describe the emergence of new heavy metal bands in the late 1970s, during the period of punk rock's decline and the dominance of new wave music."
],
[
"Shreveport has played a role in the United States oil business.",
" The Standard Oil company of Louisiana was once based there, but the Louisiana branch was later absorbed by Standard Oil of New Jersey.",
" In the late 1970s to early 1980s the oil and gas industry experienced an economic downturn, and many companies cut back employment or went out of business.",
" Many residents left the area following the late 1970s to early 1980s recession."
],
[
"Lewis Collins (27 May 1946 – 27 November 2013) was an English film and theatre actor.",
" His career defining role was playing the character of \"Bodie\" in the late 1970s - early 1980s British television series \"The Professionals\"."
],
[
"The early 1980s recession describes severe global economic recession affecting much of the developed world in the late 1970s and early 1980s.",
" The United States and Japan exited the recession relatively early, but high unemployment would continue to affect other OECD nations through to at least 1985.",
" Long-term effects of the recession contributed to the Latin American debt crisis, the savings and loans crisis in the United States, and a general adoption of neoliberal economic policies throughout the 1980s and 1990s."
]
]
}
|
5ab6ffc7554299110f219a8d
|
Dennis Lyxzén and Mark Hunter, are musicians, and what other mutual occupation?
|
vocalist
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Dennis Lyxzén",
"Mark Hunter (musician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Hunter (musician)",
"AC4",
"Inge Johansson",
"David Sandström",
"INVSN",
"The (International) Noise Conspiracy",
"Dennis Lyxzén",
"Refused",
"Step Forward",
"Ny Våg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mark Hunter (born May 26, 1977) is an American musician and photographer and is the vocalist for the heavy metal band Chimaira."
],
[
"AC4 is a hardcore band from Umeå, Sweden.",
" Refused members Dennis Lyxzén and David Sandström had been talking about starting a new band for a long time.",
" In the spring of 2008 Karl Backman had written songs for the new band and they started to rehearse.",
" Jens Nordén had played with Lyxzén in pre-Refused straight edge hardcore band Step Forward (1987-1991) and since 1990 with Backman in punk band The Vectors.",
" The \"AC\" in the name is the regional code for the Västerbotten province where Umeå is located."
],
[
"Inge Johansson ( ) (born May 10, 1977) is the bass player of the Florida-based punk band Against Me!",
".",
" He was previously the bass player of the politically charged punk/rock band The (International) Noise Conspiracy, formed in Umeå, Sweden in 1998 with Dennis Lyxzén, Sara Almgren, Ludwig Dahlberg and Lars Strömberg.",
" Before forming The (International) Noise Conspiracy, Johansson was one of the many bass players that played in the straight edge hardcore band Refused.",
" The (International) Noise Conspiracy recorded and played more than 700 shows worldwide as an active band between 1998 and 2009, and recorded two of their albums with producer Rick Rubin for Rubins label American Recordings."
],
[
"David Sandström (born January 2, 1975) is the drummer for hardcore punk group Refused.",
" After Refused broke up David and the other members of Refused worked on a project entitled TEXT and released one album.",
" Then David went on to do solo work.",
" In 2008 he formed the hardcore punk band AC4 with Refused frontman Dennis Lyxzén, playing bass guitar."
],
[
"INVSN (pronounced \"Invasion\") is a Post-Punk band from Umeå in the North of Sweden.",
" The members have all played in influential punk and rock bands from Sweden.",
" It is the music project of Swedish Punk rock musician Dennis Lyxzén.",
" In contrast to his other projects, Refused and The (International) Noise Conspiracy, this started out as a solo career and much more folkish and softer than his prior music endeavors."
],
[
"The (International) Noise Conspiracy (abbreviated T(I)NC) were a Swedish rock band formed in Sweden in the late months of 1998.",
" The line-up consists of Dennis Lyxzén (vocals), Inge Johansson (bass), Lars Strömberg (guitar), and Ludwig Dahlberg (drums).",
" The band is known for its punk and garage rock musical influences, and its impassioned left-wing political stance.",
" Up until 2004, guitarist/organist/keyboardist Sara Almgren was also a member of the band.",
" Dennis formed The (I)NC almost immediately after the breakup of his former band, Refused.",
" The (I)nc takes pride in blending the roots of at least four other bands, including Totalt Jävla Mörker (Johansson), Separation (Strömberg), Saidiwas (Dahlberg and Almgren), and Doughnuts (Almgren).",
" In 2007, Inge Johansson also played in the band The Most."
],
[
"Dennis Lyxzén (born June 19, 1972 in Umeå, Sweden) is a musician best known as the lead vocalist for Swedish hardcore punk band Refused.",
" He is currently the vocalist in INVSN."
],
[
"Refused is a Swedish punk rock band originating from Umeå and formed in 1991.",
" Refused is composed of vocalist Dennis Lyxzén, guitarist Kristofer Steen, drummer David Sandström, and bassist Magnus Flagge.",
" Guitarist Jon Brännström was a member from 1994, through reunions, until he was fired in late-2014.",
" Their lyrics are often of a non-conformist and politically far-left nature."
],
[
"Step Forward was founded in 1989 in Umeå, Sweden, by Dennis Lyxzén and his friends, Toft Stade, Jens Nordén and Henrik Jansson.",
" Step Forward was one of the very first hardcore punk bands in Sweden that held on to the American straight edge lifestyle."
],
[
"Ny Våg is an independent record label founded by Dennis Lyxzén and Inge Johansson in 2005.",
" It focuses on releases by bands associated with the large punk and hardcore scene in Umeå, Sweden, where the label is based."
]
]
}
|
5ab3d558554299233954ffc0
|
What continent does Diego Crosa play football on?
|
South America
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Diego Crosa",
"Argentina"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Woodall",
"New Haven Ninjas",
"Michael "Ron" Brown",
"Karl Brill",
"Ira Gordon",
"Bob Adams (American football)",
"Tom Bass (American football)",
"Argentina",
"Diego Crosa",
"Mariam Stepanyan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lee Artis Woodall (born October 31, 1969) is a former professional American football player who was selected by the San Francisco 49ers in the sixth round of the 1994 NFL Draft.",
" A 6'1\", 230-lb.",
" linebacker from West Chester University, Woodall played in 8 NFL seasons from 1994 to 2001.",
" He was a rookie for the 49ers during the 1994 season when they beat the San Diego Chargers 49-26 in Super Bowl XXIX.",
" A personal highlight was a fumble return for 96 yards in 1995 in a win against the Buffalo Bills.",
" Selected to the Pro Bowl in 1995; his last NFL season was in 2001 with the Denver Broncos.",
" He made a last attempt to play football by signing with the Toronto Argonauts of the CFL in March 2006.",
" He is currently married to Terri Matthews, respected business woman who has been mentioned in several media publications."
],
[
"The New Haven Ninjas were an indoor American football team based in New Haven, Connecticut.",
" They were an expansion team in the af2 for the 2002 season.",
" On October 24, 2001, it was announced that Ninjas had won the name-the-team contest over Cyclones, Gladiators, Hawkeyes and ShoreDawgs.",
" Along with the Ninjas, New Haven was joined by the Albany Conquest, Bakersfield Blitz, Cape Fear Wildcats, Fresno Frenzy, Hawaiian Islanders, Mobile Wizards, Mohegan Wolves, San Diego Riptide & the Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Pioneers.",
" New Haven played in the American Conference of the Northeast Division.",
" In 2002, the Ninjas finished 6-10, third in the Northeast Division.",
" Still, that wasn't enough to play football in August.",
" After the 2002 season, the Ninjas folded because the New Haven Coliseum closed, and the experiment for football in New Haven was done."
],
[
"Michael (Ron) Brown (born February 13, 1967) is a former American football linebacker who played in the National Football League from 1987-1989 for the San Diego Chargers and then traded to the Los Angeles Raiders.",
" Brown forsook what might have been a promising track career to play football.",
" While at High School in 1982, he had the seventh-fastest prep high hurdles time in the country, 13.82 seconds."
],
[
"Karl Brill was an American football player.",
" He played at the tackle position for the Harvard Crimson football team in 1904 and 1905 and was selected as a first-team All-American in 1905.",
" As a sophomore in December 1905, Brill announced that he would not continue playing football.",
" He said, \"I came to Harvard to get a degree as a mining engineer.",
" For the last two years 'Varsity football has played havoc with my studies.",
" Already I have been forced to drop work in my freshman and sophomore years.",
" If I play football again it means that I shall fail to get my degree in four years, and I cannot afford a fifth.",
" It's either play football and fail to get a degree or abandon the gridiron and get a degree.\"",
" In addition to the toll the game had taken on his studies, Bill denounced football on moral grounds, stating that the human body was not mean to withstand the strain that football demands and adding, \"I don't believe the game is right.",
" I dislike it on moral grounds.",
" It is a mere gladiatorial combat.",
" It is brutal throughout.\""
],
[
"Ira Lawrence Gordon (born May 5, 1947 in Kilbourne, Louisiana) is a former professional American football player who played offensive tackle for six seasons for the San Diego Chargers.",
" He was a starter for the last two.",
" Left unprotected in the 1976 NFL Expansion Draft, he was selected by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.",
" He was expected to start for the Bucs, but wound up as a surprise training camp cut.",
" Coach John McKay would not comment on outgoing players, but had earlier expressed concern that, although Gordon had potential to be one of the league's better guards, he would have difficulty learning the team's offensive system due to missing much of training camp with a contract dispute.",
" Gordon believed that Buccaneer coaches soured on his outspokenness over harsh practice conditions, which included two-a-day practices in the Tampa sun with no water breaks, and refused to play football after the experience.",
" The brother of Arizona State University and Miami Dolphins linebacker Larry Gordon, he worked in Phoenix, Arizona as a drug counselor after his NFL career."
],
[
"Robert Bruce \"Bob\" Adams (born August 15, 1946) is a former professional American football tight end in the National Football League (NFL) and a spokesperson for the Church of Scientology International.",
" He attended El Camino High School during the 1960s, and was encouraged by a coach at the College of San Mateo to play football.",
" He played for a single season at the college, during 1966, while participating in other sports at the school including track-and-field and basketball.",
" A former coach of the College of San Mateo, Doug Scovil, recruited Adams to the College of the Pacific, where he received a full scholarship to play football there.",
" By 1968, he was captain of the team's offense at the school."
],
[
"Tom Bass is a retired American football coach who spent 30 years as an assistant with the Cincinnati Bengals, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, and San Diego Chargers.",
" He played at San Jose State University as a lineman until a bout of polio left him unable to play football.",
" He then served as an undergraduate coach, and upon graduation, as an assistant under Don Coryell.",
" He later worked on the Chargers staff with Sid Gillman, the Bengals staff with Paul Brown, and the Buccaneers staff under John McKay.",
" He joined the Buccaneers in their inaugural season as their director of pro scouting, and unofficially took over the offensive coordinator role when John Rauch resigned.",
" By the next season, he had become the team's defensive coordinator.",
" He is credited with designing the Tampa Bay defense that ranked at or near the top of the league from 1978 to 1981.",
" He left Tampa Bay before the 1982 NFL season to join the Chargers, tasked with improving their league-last pass defense.",
" He was also noted for teaching clinics to help female fans understand the game of football, and for having written two volumes of poetry.",
" He has published several books of football drills and instructional techniques."
],
[
"Argentina ( ; ] ), officially the Argentine Republic (Spanish: \"República Argentina\" ), is a federal republic in the southern portion of South America.",
" Sharing the bulk of the Southern Cone with its neighbor Chile to the west, the country is also bordered by Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil to the northeast, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Drake Passage to the south.",
" With a mainland area of 2780400 km2 , Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world, the second largest in Latin America, and the largest Spanish-speaking one.",
" The country is subdivided into twenty-three provinces (Spanish: \"provincias\" , singular \"provincia\") and one autonomous city (\"ciudad autónoma\"), Buenos Aires, which is the federal capital of the nation (Spanish: \"Capital Federal\" ) as decided by Congress."
],
[
"Diego Sebastian Crosa (born 18 April 1976 in Rosario) is an Argentine footballer.",
" He was signed for Chacarita Juniors for the 2009 Apertura tournament where he will play with his younger brother, Fernando Crosa, and in midly of 2010 he signed for San Luis Quillota."
],
[
"Mariam Stepanyan (born 22 September 1989) is an Armenian professional footballer.",
" She currently plays for Armenia women's national football team.",
" Before to start play football she was a player of Armenian National woman's Team of Handball.",
" She starts to play football since 2007 in FC Banants.",
" Twice Armenian league champion with FC Banants.",
" After FC Banants twice was Armenian champion with Yerevan FC G.M and got best defenders title of the season."
]
]
}
|
5abff03f5542997d64295954
|
What connects Reinhard Heydrich and Erich Raeder?
|
Reichsmarine
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Interwar naval service of Erich Raeder",
"Interwar naval service of Erich Raeder",
"Reinhard Heydrich",
"Reinhard Heydrich"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
4,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Reinhard Heydrich",
"Dramatic portrayals of Reinhard Heydrich",
"Heinz Heydrich",
"Erich Raeder pre Grand Admiral",
"Richard Bruno Heydrich",
"Service record of Reinhard Heydrich",
"Erich Raeder",
"Erich Raeder during World War II",
"Operation Anthropoid",
"Interwar naval service of Erich Raeder"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Reinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich (] ) (7 March 1904 – 4 June 1942) was a high-ranking German Nazi official during World War II, and a main architect of the Holocaust.",
" He was an SS-\"Obergruppenführer und General der Polizei\" (Senior Group Leader and General of Police) as well as chief of the Reich Main Security Office (including the Gestapo, Kripo, and SD).",
" He was also \"Stellvertretender Reichsprotektor\" (Deputy/Acting Reich-Protector) of Bohemia and Moravia.",
" Heydrich served as president of the International Criminal Police Commission (ICPC; later known as Interpol) and chaired the January 1942 Wannsee Conference, which formalised plans for the Final Solution to the Jewish Question—the deportation and genocide of all Jews in German-occupied Europe."
],
[
"Dramatic portrayals of Reinhard Heydrich number among the more numerous of any Second World War figure, comparable to Adolf Hitler as well as war films depicting Erwin Rommel.",
" Reinhard Heydrich has been portrayed in both television and film, and was one of the few high ranking Nazis to be depicted in a dramatic film while the Second World War was still ongoing."
],
[
"Heinz Siegfried Heydrich (29 September 1905 – 19 November 1944) was the son of Richard Bruno Heydrich and the younger brother of SS-Obergruppenführer Reinhard Heydrich.",
" After the death of his brother, Heinz Heydrich helped Jews escape the Holocaust."
],
[
"Erich Johann Albert Raeder (24 April 1876 – 6 November 1960) was a naval leader in Germany before and during World War II.",
" Raeder attained the highest possible naval rank—that of \"Großadmiral\" (Grand Admiral) — in 1939, becoming the first person to hold that rank since Alfred von Tirpitz.",
" Raeder led the \"Kriegsmarine\" (German War Navy) for the first half of the war; he resigned in 1943 and was replaced by Karl Dönitz.",
" He was sentenced to life in prison at the Nuremberg Trials, but was released early due to failing health.",
" Raeder is also well known for dismissing Reinhard Heydrich from the Reichsmarine in April 1931 for \"conduct unbecoming to an officer and a gentleman\"."
],
[
"Richard Bruno Heydrich (23 February 1865 – 24 August 1938) was a German opera singer (tenor), and composer.",
" He was the father of SS Obergruppenführer and creator of the Final Solution Reinhard Heydrich, Heinz Heydrich and Maria Heydrich."
],
[
"The service record of Reinhard Heydrich was a collection of official SS documents maintained at the SS Personnel Main Office in Berlin from 1934 until the fall of Nazi Germany in 1945.",
" Most of Reinhard Heydrich's record was captured by the Allies and used for subsequent investigation into Heydrich's duties as head of the RSHA and overall performance in the SS in general."
],
[
"Erich Raeder (24 April 1876 – 6 November 1960) was a naval leader in Germany who played a major role in the naval history of World War II.",
" Raeder attained the highest possible naval rank—that of Grand Admiral — in 1939, becoming the first person to hold that rank since Alfred von Tirpitz.",
" Raeder led the \"Kriegsmarine\" for the first half of the war; he resigned in 1943 and was replaced by Karl Dönitz.",
" He was sentenced to life in prison at the Nuremberg Trials, but was released early due to failing health."
],
[
"Erich Johann Albert Raeder (24 April 1876 – 6 November 1960) was a naval leader in Germany who played a major role in the Naval history of World War II.",
" Raeder attained the highest possible naval rank—that of \"Großadmiral\" (Grand Admiral) — in 1939, becoming the first person to hold that rank since Alfred von Tirpitz.",
" Raeder led the \"Kriegsmarine\" (German War Navy) for the first half of the war; he resigned in 1943 and was replaced by Karl Dönitz.",
" He was sentenced to life in prison at the Nuremberg Trials, but was released early due to failing health.",
" Raeder is also well known for dismissing Reinhard Heydrich from the Reichsmarine in April 1931 for \"conduct unbecoming to an officer and a gentleman\"."
],
[
"Operation Anthropoid was the code name for the assassination of Schutzstaffel (SS)-\"Obergruppenführer\" and \"General der Polizei\" Reinhard Heydrich, head of the \"Reichssicherheitshauptamt\" (Reich Main Security Office, RSHA), the combined security services of Nazi Germany, and acting \"Reichsprotektor\" of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.",
" The operation was carried out in Prague on 27 May 1942 after having been prepared by the British Special Operations Executive with the approval of the Czechoslovak government-in-exile.",
" Wounded in the attack, Heydrich died of his injuries on 4 June 1942.",
" His death led to a wave of merciless reprisals by German SS troops, including the destruction of villages and the killing of civilians.",
" Anthropoid was the only successful assassination of a senior Nazi leader during World War II."
],
[
"Erich Johann Albert Raeder (24 April 1876 – 6 November 1960) was a naval leader in Germany before and during World War II.",
" Raeder attained the highest possible naval rank—that of \"Großadmiral\" (Grand Admiral) — in 1939, becoming the first person to hold that rank since Alfred von Tirpitz.",
" Raeder led the \"Kriegsmarine\" (German War Navy) for the first half of the war; he resigned in 1943 and was replaced by Karl Dönitz.",
" He was sentenced to life in prison at the Nuremberg Trials, but was released early due to failing health.",
" Raeder is also well known for dismissing Reinhard Heydrich from the Reichsmarine in April 1931 for \"conduct unbecoming to an officer and a gentleman\"."
]
]
}
|
5abb97255542993f40c73b4e
|
Nano Cabrera is the cousin of the golfer who the Masters in what year?
|
2009
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nano Cabrera",
"Ángel Cabrera"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gaurav Ghei",
"Best Female Golfer ESPY Award",
"Greg Norman",
"2009 Masters Tournament",
"Nano Cabrera",
"Ángel Cabrera",
"Best Male Golfer ESPY Award",
"Antonio Macías del Real",
"Jane Blalock",
"Adam Scott (golfer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gaurav Ghei (born 25 September 1968) is an Indian professional golfer who plays on the Asian Tour.",
" He turned professional in 1991.",
" His wins include three Asian Tour titles: the 1995 Gadgil Western Masters, the 2006 Taiwan Masters, and the 2007 Beijing Open.",
" In 1997 he became the first Indian golfer to qualify for The Open Championship."
],
[
"The Best Female Golfer ESPY Award has been presented annually in two different periods to the professional female golfer adjudged to be the best in a given calendar year.",
" It was originally presented between 1993 and 2004, but was, along with the parallel Best Male Golfer ESPY Award, subsumed in 2005 by the Best Golfer ESPY Award.",
" In 2009, the awards were again bifurcated by sex."
],
[
"Gregory John Norman AO (born 10 February 1955) is an Australian professional golfer and entrepreneur who spent 331 weeks as the world's Number 1 Official World Golf Rankings ranked golfer in the 1980s and 1990s.",
" He has won 91 international tournaments, including 20 PGA Tour tournaments and two majors: The Open Championships in 1986 and 1993.",
" Norman also earned thirty top-10 finishes and was the runner-up 8 times in majors throughout his career.",
" He was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2001 with the highest percentage of votes (80%) of any golfer to date.",
" In a reference to his blond hair, size, aggressive golf style and his birthplace's native coastal animal, Norman's nickname is \"The Great White Shark\" (often shortened to just \"The Shark\"), which he earned after his play at the 1981 Masters."
],
[
"The 2009 Masters Tournament was the 73rd Masters Tournament, held April 9–12 at Augusta National Golf Club in Augusta, Georgia.",
" Ángel Cabrera, age 39, won his second major title in playoff over Chad Campbell and Kenny Perry.",
" Cabrera became the first Masters champion from Argentina and South America."
],
[
"Nano Cabrera is a singer, guitarist, and composer born in Condado, Puerto Rico, who was a member of Haciendo Punto en Otro Son, the musical group that brought popularity to typical Puerto Rican music during the last quarter century.",
" He was a close friend of Tony Croatto, and is a cousin of golfer Ángel Cabrera."
],
[
"Ángel Cabrera (] ; born 12 September 1969) is an Argentine professional golfer who plays on both the European Tour and PGA Tour.",
" He is known affectionately as \"\"El Pato\"\" in Spanish \"(\"The Duck\")\" for his waddling gait.",
" He is a two-time major champion, with wins at the U.S. Open in 2007 and the Masters in 2009; he was the first (and only) Argentine to win either.",
" He also lost in a sudden death playoff at the Masters in 2013."
],
[
"The Best Male Golfer ESPY Award has been presented annually in two different periods to the professional male golfer adjudged to be the best in a given calendar year.",
" It was originally presented between 1993 and 2004, but was, along with the parallel Best Female Golfer ESPY Award, subsumed in 2005 by the Best Golfer ESPY Award.",
" The Best Male and Female Golfer Awards returned to the ESPY list in 2009."
],
[
"Antonio Macías del Real (1866–1939) was a Spanish writer and pharmacist that moved to Guatemala where he wrote for most prestigious cultural publications.",
" Among his articles are those that we wrote for \"La Ilustración Guatemalteca\" during the last year of general José María Reina Barrios presidency.",
" When the president was assassinated on 8 February 1898, Macías del Real wrote \"Perfiles biográficos de don Manuel Estrada Cabrera\" (\"Biographical profiles of Mr. Manuel Estrada Cabrera\", who had been appointed as interim President; Macias del Real kept writing on behalf of the new president since then.",
" In 1902 his adulation paid off, as Estrada Cabrera granted him the Pacific Railroad concession.",
" According to Guatemalan historian Rafael Arévalo Martínez in his book \"¡Ecce Pericles!\"",
", Macías del Real -a pharmacist graduated from Universidad Central de Madrid and later incorporated in Guatemala- was the one that gave Estrada Cabrera a potent venom that the latter used to get rid of his opponents."
],
[
"Barbara Jane Blalock (born September 19, 1945) is an American business executive and retired professional golfer.",
" After winning several New England golf tournaments in her youth, Blalock joined the LPGA Tour as a professional in 1969, being named LPGA Tour Rookie of the Year in 1969 and Most Improved Golfer in 1970 and 1971.",
" She won the historically notable Dinah Shore Colgate Winner's Circle in 1972, earning \"the richest prize in women's golf history.\"",
" After successfully fighting a suspension from the LPGA for allegedly signing an incorrect scorecard a month after Dinah Shore, by 1977 she was the sixth-highest paid female golfer of all time. \"",
"The Evening Independent\" described her as \"one of the foremost women golfers of her time\" the following year.",
" Nursing a herniated disc, Blalock failed to win a tournament from 1981 until 1984, though after two wins in 1985 she was named Comeback Player of the Year by \"Golf Digest\"."
],
[
"Adam Derek Scott (born 16 July 1980) is an Australian professional golfer who plays mainly on the PGA Tour.",
" He was the World No. 1 ranked golfer, from mid-May to August 2014.",
" He has won 29 professional tournaments around the world (3 being unofficial money events), on many of golf's major tours.",
" His biggest win to date was the 2013 Masters Tournament, his first major championship and the first Masters won by an Australian in its history.",
" Other significant wins include the 2004 Players Championship, the 2011 WGC-Bridgestone Invitational and the 2016 WGC-Cadillac Championship.",
" He was the runner-up in the 2012 Open Championship, leading by four strokes with four holes to play before bogeying all of them to lose the title by a stroke to Ernie Els."
]
]
}
|
5ae536f65542990ba0bbb231
|
When was the movie released in 2007 in which "Let's Go" song was used?
|
January 12, 2007
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Let's Go (Trick Daddy song)",
"Let's Go (Trick Daddy song)",
"Stomp the Yard"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Bandhan (1991 film)",
"Let There Be Love (1953 Joni James album)",
"It's Breaking News",
"Kaydyacha Bola",
"Bala Gau Kashi Angai",
"Let's Go (Trick Daddy song)",
"Stomp the Yard",
"Welcome to the Quiet Room",
"Thattungal Thirakkappadum",
"Dying to Go Home"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bandhan is a Marathi movie released on 5th Match 1991.",
" The movie is produced by Chelaram Bhatia and Lalchand Bhatia and directed by Anant Mane.",
" The plot is based on a woman’s persistence that men are inferior and the extent she would go to prove her point."
],
[
"Let There Be Love is Joni James debut album, recorded in 1953 and released by MGM Records at the end of the year.",
" It was released in a four-disc 10-inch 78-rpm record box, in both a two-disc 7-inch 45-rpm extended-play foldout album and a four-disc 45-rpm regular-play box and on a 10-inch 33⅓-rpm album.",
" The serial number, 222, coincidentally included James's lucky number, \"22,\" which appeared in many of her record serial numbers all over the world.",
" The album is the first to present its songs as a book in music, opening with \"Let There Be Love\" and closing with \"I'll Be Seeing You\", with the songs telling a story start to finish.",
" The memorable cover was done at M-G-M Pictures Studios in Culver City by artist Russ Gale.",
" From the album a single of \"Let There Be Love\" and \"You're Nearer\" was shipped to radio stations.",
" Then, by public demand, a single of \"You're My Everything\" and \"You're Nearer\" was released.",
" This album offered Joni's second recording of \"Let There Be Love,\" which had been released in an earlier version in 1952 as her first single on Sharp Records in Chicago, then going to M-G-M Records for further distribution.",
" Both recordings were arranged and conducted by Lew Douglas.",
" \"Let There Be Love\" went to the top of the album charts and was the sixth-best-selling album of 1953.",
" In 1956 the album was reissued as a 12-inch L.P. and in three single EPs; there was no EP set including the entire album.",
" For this release, four Joni James singles were added, but one of them had never been released.",
" That was \"I Need You Now,\" which was to have followed the hit \"My Love, My Love\" but was canceled when Eddie Fisher came out with a version recorded several weeks after Joni's.",
" M-G-M had expected Joni's original version to go straight to #1.",
" For the new album the first four songs and second four songs were switched to get \"You're My Everything\" in the outside groove of the L.P. to facilitate disc jockey play.",
" So, for 50 years, the story the album tells has been garbled.",
" In 1961 the album got new cover art, a new serial number (E3931), and an electronically simulated stereo release.",
" Released again on compact disk with yet more bonus tracks, the album is in its fifth decade as a best seller.",
" Joni James hopes for yet another release which will restore the original song order.",
" Significantly, for her last M-G-M album, \"Bossa Nova Style\", Joni included new recordings of several songs from \"Let There Be Love\", including a new single of \"You're Nearer.\"",
" That album was arranged by Lew Douglas's protégé Chuck Sagle.",
" This information comes from Wayne Brasler, longtime President of the Joni James International Fan Club and the writer of the album notes for all Joni James' CD releases."
],
[
"It's Breaking News is a Bollywood movie released in October 2007.",
" It is a story about corrupt police officers, exploitation of an innocent girl and media's fight to expose the facts.",
" A girl seeks help after her father's death from the Higher-ranking officer.",
" He takes advantage of the girl and makes her his kept women.",
" The situation becomes intolerable when the officer starts sending his other police friends to the girl.",
" The girl finally gets help from a news channel to perform a sting operation on him.",
" This is the story of how the news channel used this operation for their own motives and how finally justice was served."
],
[
"Kaydyacha Bola (Marathi: काय द्याच बोला )is a Marathi movie released on 4 November 2005.",
" It is inspired by the Hollywood movie My Cousin Vinny.",
" The movie is produced by Dr. Uday Tamhankar and directed by Chandrakant Kulkarni.",
" The movie is based on two wrongly accused youngsters whose only lifeline is their clumsy uncle who has to go up against an undefeated prosecutor."
],
[
"Bala Gau Kashi Angai is a Marathi movie released on 4 April 1977.",
" The movie has been produced by M.S.Salvi and directed by Kamlakar Torne.",
" The plot is based on love, sacrifice and the extent one would go to for a friend."
],
[
"\"Let's Go\" is the first single by American rapper Trick Daddy from his sixth studio album \"\".",
" It features Twista and Lil Jon and was produced by Jim Jonsin and Bigg D.",
" The song became a top ten hit, reaching #7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, making it Trick Daddy's most successful single of his career.",
" The song samples \"Crazy Train\" by Ozzy Osbourne.",
" It was used in the films \"Stomp the Yard\" (2007) and \"Neighbors\" (2014) in addition to the extended trailer for \"Megamind\" (2010)."
],
[
"Stomp the Yard is a 2007 dance drama film produced by Rainforest Films and released through Sony Pictures' Screen Gems division on January 12, 2007.",
" Directed by Sylvain White, \"Stomp the Yard\" centers on DJ Williams, a college student at a fictional historically Black university who pledges to join a fictional Greek-letter fraternity.",
" The film's central conflict involves DJ's fraternity competing in various stepping competitions against a rival fraternity from the same school.",
" The film's script was written by Robert Adetuyi, working from an original draft by Gregory Ramon Anderson.",
" The film was originally titled \"Steppin\"', but to avoid confusion over the 2006 film \"Step Up\", the title was changed.",
" Delta Sigma Theta along with other sororities like Gamma Theta were in the movie."
],
[
"Welcome to the Quiet Room (\"Quiet room ni yôkoso\" - クワイエットルームにようこそ) is a Japanese movie released in 2007 in Japan, directed by Suzuki Matsuo.",
" It is set in a psychiatric hospital.",
" The movie stars Yuki Uchida in the main role, and features two famous movie and anime directors in secondary roles: Hideaki Anno and Shinya Tsukamoto."
],
[
"Thattungal Thirakkappadum is a 1966 Tamil-language thriller film.",
" This movie was produced by Vishwabharathi films.",
" R. S. Manohar, Savithri and J. P. Chandrababu took the lead roles while K. R. Vijaya, Cho Ramaswamy and A. V. M. Rajan took the supporting roles.",
" Actress Shobha made her debut film as a child artist in this movie.",
" She was addressed as \"Baby Mahalakshmi\" in this movie.",
" V. K. Ramasamy, S. V. Ranga Rao, M. R. Radha and K. A. Thangavelu appeared as cameo roles.",
" When the first week of the movie released, the clip of the song \"Kalyana Panthal Alangaram\" was not in the movie due to a delay in the shooting and editing.",
" In the second week, the clip was merged into the film.",
" This movie was a failure due to a weak plot."
],
[
"Dying to Go Home (Portuguese: \"Mortinho por Chegar a Casa\" ) is a Portuguese movie released in 1996.",
" It was directed by Carlos da Silva and George Sluizer, starring Diogo Infante (as Manuel Espírito Santo) and Maria d'Aires (as Júlia Espírito Santo).",
" The story takes place in Portugal and the Netherlands.",
" Three languages are used during the movie (Portuguese, Dutch and English)."
]
]
}
|
5a74fea55542993748c89784
|
What company owns Nevada's second-largest paper?
|
Gannett Company
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nevada Appeal",
"Reno Gazette-Journal"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Istad",
"Thompson Creek Metals",
"Cowles Company",
"Nevada Appeal",
"DC Thomson",
"Reno Gazette-Journal",
"U.S. Corrugated",
"American Greetings",
"Illini Media",
"Salem Media Group"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Istad AS is a power company based in the town of Molde in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway.",
" The company owns the power grid in the municipalities of Aukra, Eide, Fræna, Gjemnes, Midsund, and Molde.",
" It also operates a fiberoptic broadband in Molde.",
" The company owns a 25% stake in the power plants on the river Driva."
],
[
"Thompson Creek Metals Company Inc. is a full cycle mining company with acquisition, exploration, development, and operation in North America.",
"</small> The corporate office is located in Denver, Colorado.",
" The company primarily produces copper, gold, and molybdenum.",
"</small> In the past several years, the Company has evolved from being a major primary molybdenum producer to becoming a copper and gold mining company with the construction and development of the Mount Milligan (open-pit copper-gold) mine and concentrator in British Columbia, Canada.",
" Mount Milligan is Thompson Creek Metals principal operation and the company owns 100% of this property.",
"</small> The company also owns 100% of its Thompson Creek Mine (open-pit molybdenum and concentrator) in Idaho.",
" Thompson Creek Metals owns 75% joint venture interest in two other properties, including its Endako Mine (open-pit molybdenum, concentrator and roaster) in British Columbia, and its Langeloth Metallurgical Facility (roaster) in Pennsylvania.",
"</small> Thompson Creek Metals has additional development projects, including the Berg property in British Columbia (exploration of copper, molybdenum, and silver).",
"</small> </small>"
],
[
"The Cowles Company is a diversified media company in Spokane, Washington in the US.",
" The company owns and operates the newspaper \"The Spokesman-Review\" in Spokane, founded in 1894.",
" The company operates Inland Empire Paper Company, television stations, and interests in real estate, insurance, marketing and financial services."
],
[
"The Nevada Appeal is a daily newspaper published in Carson City, Nevada, by Swift Communications.",
" It is the state's third-largest paper, behind the \"Las Vegas Review-Journal\" and \"Reno Gazette-Journal\"."
],
[
"DC Thomson is a British publishing and television production company best known for producing \"The Dundee Courier\", \"The Evening Telegraph\", \"The Sunday Post\", \"Oor Wullie\", \"The Broons\", \"The Beano\", \"The Dandy\", and \"Commando\" comics.",
" It also owns Parragon and the Aberdeen Journals Group which publishes the \"Press and Journal\".",
" It was a significant shareholder in the former ITV company Southern Television.",
" Through its subsidiary DC Thomson Family History the company owns several websites including Friends Reunited and Findmypast.",
" Based in Dundee, Scotland, the company also owns children books publisher Parragon."
],
[
"The Reno Gazette-Journal is the main daily newspaper for Reno, Nevada.",
" It is owned by the Gannett Company.",
" It came into being when the Nevada State Journal (founded in 1870) and the Reno Evening Gazette (founded in 1876) were combined in 1983."
],
[
"U.S. Corrugated, Inc. is an independent corrugated packaging producer headquartered in the United States.",
" Along with its sister companies Mannkraft Corporation, a box and packaging company in the Northeast, and U.S. Display Group, designer and manufacturer of custom Point-of-Purchase displays, the company operates 25 full service manufacturing facilities in 15 states.",
" In addition, the company owns a recycled containerboard paper mill in South Carolina.",
" The firm produces corrugated packaging and Point of Purchase displays.",
" U.S. Corrugated was established in 2006 by a number of strategic acquisitions."
],
[
"American Greetings Corporation, LLC is an American privately owned company, it is the world’s largest greeting card producer.",
" Based in Westlake, Ohio, a suburb of Cleveland, the company sells paper greeting cards, electronic greeting cards, party products (such as wrapping papers and decorations), and electronic expressive content (e.g., ringtones and images for cell phones).",
" In addition, the company owns the Carlton Cards, Tender Thoughts, Just For You, and Gibson brands."
],
[
"The Illini Media Company is a nonprofit, student media company based in Champaign, Illinois.",
" The company owns several student-run media outlets associated with the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign: the general newspaper, the \"Daily Illini\"; the entertainment paper, \"Buzz Magazine\"; the engineering quarterly, \"Technograph\"; the U of I yearbook, the \"Illio\"; and the commercial radio station, WPGU."
],
[
"Salem Media Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: SALM; formerly Salem Communications Corporation) is an American radio broadcaster, Internet content provider, and magazine and book publisher based in Camarillo, California, targeting audiences interested in Christian and what it describes as \"family-themed content and conservative values.\"",
" In addition to its radio properties, the company owns Salem Radio Network, which syndicates talk, news and music programing to approximately 2,400 affiliates; Salem Media Representatives, a radio advertising company; Salem Web Network, an Internet provider of Christian content and online streaming with over 100 Christian content and conservative opinion websites; and Salem Publishing, a publisher of Christian themed magazines.",
" Salem owns 117 radio stations in 38 markets, including 60 stations in the top 25 markets and 29 in the top 10, tied with CBS Radio for fifth-largest radio broadcaster.",
" FamilyTalk is a Christian-themed talk format on Sirius XM Radio Channel 131.",
" Additionally, Salem owns conservative websites Townhall.com, RedState, and Hot Air, as well as Twitter aggregator Twitchy."
]
]
}
|
5aba91505542994dbf01994b
|
Chris Bosh took over the role of fan favorite, and face/leader of the Raptors from the man who played for what team?
|
Sacramento Kings
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Bosh",
"Chris Bosh",
"Chris Bosh",
"Chris Bosh",
"Vince Carter"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2004–05 Toronto Raptors season",
"2010–11 Toronto Raptors season",
"Chris Bosh",
"2008–09 Toronto Raptors season",
"2009–10 Toronto Raptors season",
"2003–04 Toronto Raptors season",
"Vince Carter",
"Top Chef (season 14)",
"2011–12 Miami Heat season",
"2006–07 Toronto Raptors season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2004–05 NBA season was the Raptors' tenth season in the National Basketball Association.",
" A new management team of head coach Sam Mitchell, and General Manager Rob Babcock was hired before the 2004–05 season by the Raptors.",
" On December 17, 2004, disgruntled All-Star Vince Carter was traded to the New Jersey Nets for Eric Williams, Aaron Williams, and Alonzo Mourning.",
" Mourning would never report to Toronto and he was waived not long after the trade.",
" He later signed with the Miami Heat for his second stint.",
" Guard Alvin Williams missed the entire season due to right knee inflammation.",
" The Raptors finished fourth in the Atlantic Division with a 33–49 record, which was the same record as the previous season.",
" Second-year star Chris Bosh showed improvement averaging 16.8 points and 8.9 rebounds per game."
],
[
"The 2010–11 Toronto Raptors season is the 16th season of the Toronto Raptors in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The season began after a much anticipated off-season as All-Star Chris Bosh became a free agent.",
" Bosh would eventually sign with the Miami Heat teaming up with fellow NBA Superstars LeBron James and Dwyane Wade causing the Raptors to start rebuilding.",
" They finished with a 22-60 record missing the playoffs for a third-straight year."
],
[
"Christopher Wesson Bosh (born March 24, 1984) is an American professional basketball player who is currently a free agent.",
" A high school \"Mr. Basketball\" in Texas, Bosh left Georgia Tech after one season to enter the 2003 NBA draft.",
" He was selected fourth overall by the Toronto Raptors in a draft class that included multiple future NBA superstars such as LeBron James, Dwyane Wade and Carmelo Anthony.",
" While at Toronto, Bosh emerged as one of the young stars in the league; he became a five-time NBA All-Star, was named to the All-NBA Second Team once, appeared for the U.S. national team (with whom he won a gold medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics), and supplanted former fan-favorite Vince Carter as the face and leader of the Raptors franchise."
],
[
"The 2008–09 Toronto Raptors season is the 14th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Before the season began, six-time NBA All-Star and center Jermaine O'Neal was acquired to complement Chris Bosh in the frontcourt.",
" 17 games into the season, head coach Sam Mitchell was fired and replaced by Jay Triano.",
" The Raptors went into the All-Star break 13 games under .500, and O'Neal was traded to Miami for Shawn Marion.",
" The Raptors continued to struggle, and were eliminated from the playoff race with seven games of the regular season remaining."
],
[
"The 2009–10 Toronto Raptors season was the 15th season of the Canadian franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The Raptors were the busiest team in preseason transactions, replacing the previous season's entire roster with the exception of Chris Bosh, Andrea Bargnani, José Calderón, Patrick O'Bryant and Marcus Banks.",
" Although the Raptors were chasing the fourth playoff seed at one point, they capitulated after the All-Star break, and eventually lost the eighth and final playoff spot to Chicago.",
" After the season, Bosh left for the Miami Heat."
],
[
"The 2003–04 NBA season was the Raptors' ninth season in the National Basketball Association.",
" This season saw the team draft future All-Star forward Chris Bosh with the fourth overall pick in the 2003 NBA draft.",
" With new head coach Kevin O'Neill, the Raptors started the season on a high note beating the 2-time Eastern Conference Champion New Jersey Nets 90–87.",
" However, a few days later they would set an embarrassing post shot clock record by scoring just 56 points in a loss to the Minnesota Timberwolves.",
" After the first month of the season, they traded Antonio Davis and Jerome Williams to the Chicago Bulls for Jalen Rose and Donyell Marshall.",
" The Raptors posted a 25–25 record at the All-Star break, but because of injuries, they only won just eight for the rest of the season.",
" The team also posted nine and seven-game losing streaks respectively, finishing sixth in the Central Division with a 33–49 record."
],
[
"Vincent Lamar Carter (born January 26, 1977) is an American professional basketball player for the Sacramento Kings of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He is 6 ft tall and plays both shooting guard and small forward."
],
[
"Top Chef: Charleston is the fourteenth season of the American reality television series \"Top Chef\".",
" The season was announced by Bravo on October 13, 2016, which premiered on December 1, 2016, and concluded on March 2, 2017.",
" Filming initially took place in Charleston, South Carolina, beginning in May 2016, while the season's final episodes were filmed in areas across Mexico, including Guadalajara and the Yucatán Peninsula.",
" \"Top Chef: Charleston\" featured eight new contestants competing against eight returning contestants from previous seasons. \"",
"MasterChef\" and \"Top Chef Masters\" alumnus Graham Elliot debuted as a recurring judge, alongside returning judges Padma Lakshmi, Tom Colicchio, and Gail Simmons.",
" In the season finale, \"\" runner-up Brooke Williamson was declared the Top Chef, defeating \"\" finalist Shirley Chung.",
" \"Top Chef: Seattle\" finalist Sheldon Simeon received the Fan Favorite Award, marking his second Fan Favorite win."
],
[
"The 2011–12 Miami Heat season is the franchise's 24th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" They came into the season as the defending Eastern Conference champions, the second season playing with the \"Big Three\" of Dwyane Wade, LeBron James, and Chris Bosh, and the fourth season under head coach Erik Spoelstra.",
" Prior to the beginning of the season, they looked to bounce back from their disappointing finish to the previous year where they lost to the Dallas Mavericks in the NBA Finals.",
" Following the 2011 NBA lockout the Heat played only 66 games this season.",
" They won their division for the 9th time and appeared in the Eastern Conference Finals for the 5th time.",
" For the second year in a row, Dwyane Wade, LeBron James, and Chris Bosh were all selected to the NBA All-Star Game, tying the record for the most Heat players in an All-Star game in franchise history."
],
[
"The Toronto Raptors 2006–07 season is the twelfth National Basketball Association (NBA) season for the Toronto Raptors basketball franchise.",
" Following a poor 2005–06 season, General Manager Bryan Colangelo greatly revamped the team roster during the pre-season but continued to build the team around All-Star Chris Bosh.",
" Despite a sluggish start, the 2006–07 season transformed into a year for Toronto.",
" The Raptors captured their first division title, finished third in the Eastern Conference, made the playoffs for the first time in five years, equalled their best ever regular season record, and secured home court advantage for the first time in franchise history.",
" However, the Raptors met the New Jersey Nets in the first round of the playoffs and were defeated four games to two.",
" At the end of the regular season, head coach Sam Mitchell and Colangelo were named NBA Coach of the Year and NBA Executive of the Year respectively."
]
]
}
|
5ac19ec555429963665198bd
|
Who partnered with the writer of "Brooklyn By The Sea" to write the song "A Teenager in Love"?
|
Doc Pomus
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"A Teenager in Love",
"Mort Shuman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"To All the Boys I've Loved Before",
"Jenny (Nothing More song)",
"The Wasp Factory",
"Better Than Home",
"Ismail Ahmedani",
"Aimee Friedman",
"To Write Love on Her Arms (film)",
"Guilherme Arantes",
"Mort Shuman",
"A Teenager in Love"
],
"sentences": [
[
"To All the Boys I've Loved Before is a 2014 young adult romance novel by American author Jenny Han, first published by Simon & Schuster and released on April 15, 2014.",
" Han was inspired to write the book based on her own habit of writing long letters to boys she had crushes on as a teenager.",
" The novel was followed by two sequels, \"P.S. I Still Love You\", released on May 26, 2015, and \"Always and Forever, Lara Jean\", released on May 2, 2017."
],
[
"The song was written about Jenny, the aunt of lead vocalist Jonny Hawkins, and Jenna, his sister.",
" Jenny suffers from schizophrenia while Jenna has bipolar disorder.",
" Following the release of the album in July 2014, the band partnered with Bring Change 2 Mind, The Jed Foundation, The International Bipolar Foundation, Young Minds (UK) and To Write Love on Her Arms."
],
[
"The Wasp Factory is the first novel by Scottish writer Iain Banks, published in 1984.",
" Before the publication of \"The Wasp Factory,\" Banks had written several science fiction novels that had not been accepted for publication.",
" Banks decided to try a more mainstream novel in the hopes that it would be more readily accepted, and wrote about a psychopathic teenager living on a remote Scottish island.",
" According to Banks, this allowed him to treat the story as something resembling science fiction – the island could be envisaged as a planet, and Frank, the protagonist, almost as an alien.",
" Following the publication and success of \"The Wasp Factory\", Banks began to write full-time and would go on to write several more novels before his death in 2013, including several acclaimed science fiction novels that formed the Culture series."
],
[
"Better Than Home is the seventh solo studio album by American singer-songwriter Beth Hart.",
" Hart's husband and her manager convinced her to work with the production team of Rob Mathes and Michael Stevens, whom she had met when she performed at the Kennedy Center Honors in 2012.",
" Hart had worked with Kevin Shirley for her last three albums, but she was persuaded to try a different team and go a different direction.",
" The production team challenged Hart to leave behind the darker themes and to \"write more about my joy and what I believe in and what my love is.\"",
" Hart was pushed to write songs that came from a different source, from when she was happy or having a good time.",
" One song on the album, \"Tell Her You Belong to Me\", took her a year and a half to write."
],
[
"Ismail Ahmedani (1930–2007) (اسماعیل احمدانی) was a Saraiki novelist, fiction writer, and promoter of the Saraiki language.",
" He was born 1 January 1930 in a small village \"Khoi\" in Rajanpur District, British India (now Pakistan).",
" His father Muhammad Moosa Khan was a famous writer and teacher.",
" He earned a BA in art from Dera Ghazi Khan after which Ismail Ahmedani started his life as a teacher from Bahawal pur and then Khan pur district Rahim Yar Khan.",
" After getting his LL.B from Sindh University in Hyder Abad Pakistan he started his legal practice in Sanghar Sindh.",
" Firstly he began to write in Urdu.",
" Sometimes he wrote in his mother tongue Saraiki.",
" He wrote some poems in Saraiki but later he decided to write prose.",
" He wrote several symbolic fictions.",
" He wrote two novels named \"Cholian\" (waves) and \"Amar Khani\" (living story) He was awarded Khwaja Ghulam Farid award by the Pakistan Academy of Letters on \"Chholian\".",
" He wrote a travelogue named \"Peet de Pandh\" (travel of love) and won an award for this writing.",
" He wrote several articles on legendary Saraiki poet Khawaja Farid and also several articles about Saraiki language and linguistics.",
" He was a critic of Saraiki literature and wrote several articles on this topic.",
" He wrote his autobiography named \"Yadden De Kak Muhal\" (places of memories).",
" In 2013 he was again awarded the Khwaja Ghulam Farid award for literature in the Saraiki language for this autobiography."
],
[
"Aimee Friedman (born 1979) is the author of several young adult novels published by Scholastic Inc.",
", Point and S&S.",
" Her novels South Beach (2004) (a \"New York Times\" bestseller), \"French Kiss\" (2005), and \"Hollywood Hills\" (2007)and also The Year My Sister Got Lucky (2008) focus on the scandalous adventures of on-again, off-again best friends Holly Jacobson and Alexa St. Laurent.",
" She released \"Sea Change\" on June 1, 2009.",
" \"A Novel Idea\" (2005) is a romantic comedy about a teenager who starts a book club in Park Slope, Brooklyn.",
" Friedman wrote one of the four stories in the holiday collection \"Mistletoe\" (2006), which also features stories by Nina Malkin, Hailey Abbott, and Melissa de la Cruz.",
" Friedman wrote a short story, \"Three Fates\" for the book 21 Proms.",
" Recently, Friedman has also published, along with artist Christine Norrie, a graphic novel entitled \"Breaking Up\" which details the complicated dynamics of Junior year in an arts school in New York."
],
[
"To Write Love on Her Arms (also known as Day One; formerly Renee) is a 2012 American biographical drama film written and directed by Nathan Frankowski, starring Kat Dennings, Chad Michael Murray, Rupert Friend, Juliana Harkavy, Corbin Bleu and Mark Saul.",
" The film is based on the life of troubled teenager Renee Yohe and the founding of To Write Love on Her Arms by Jamie Tworkowski, after he and others helped Yohe to overcome her challenges enough to be able to enter rehab.",
" The film premiered on March 11, 2012 at the Omaha Film Festival, and was eventually released Direct-to-DVD on March 3, 2015."
],
[
"Guilherme Arantes (] ) is a Brazilian singer-songwriter and pianist.",
" As a teenager, he was a member of the band \"Os Polissonantes\", which also featured Brazilian actor Kadu Moliterno on bass guitar.",
" In 1969, Arantes started the band \"Moto Perpétuo\" with fellow students from USP's architecture course.",
" It was with Moto Perpétuo that Arantes got his first taste of touring and recording in a studio.",
" The band split up in 1974 as Arantes wanted to pursue a more commercial, pop style of music.",
" Arantes dropped out of university to dedicate himself to his solo career, and in 1976, his song \"Meu mundo e nada mais\" (My world and nothing more) was picked by Rede Globo to feature in the soundtrack for the telenovela \"Anjo Mau\".",
" The song was a hit, and Arantes toured the country for the first time.",
" His first self-titled album was released the same year on Globo's Som Livre label.",
" The song \"Cuide-se bem\" (Take good care) from the same record, was also picked by Globo for another telenovela, \"Duas Vidas\".",
" Arantes went on to write another 23 songs for Globo's telenovelas, most of which became radio hits.",
" Besides his solo work, he has also written songs for artists such as Gang 90 & Absurdettes, Elis Regina, Marina Lima and Maria Bethânia."
],
[
"Mort Shuman (November 12, 1938 – November 2, 1991) was an American singer, pianist and songwriter, best known as co-writer of many 1960s rock and roll hits, including \"Viva Las Vegas\".",
" He also wrote and sang many songs in French, such as \"Le Lac Majeur\", \"Allo Papa Tango Charlie\", \"Sha Mi Sha\", \"Un Eté de Porcelaine\", and \"Brooklyn by the Sea\" which became hits in France."
],
[
"\"A Teenager in Love\" is a song written by Doc Pomus and partner Mort Shuman and was originally sung and released by Dion and the Belmonts in March 1959.",
" It reached #5 on the \"Billboard\" pop charts.",
" In May 1959, the song held three positions in the British Top 20, the other two versions being by Marty Wilde and Craig Douglas.",
" The song is considered one of the greatest songs in rock and roll history."
]
]
}
|
5adc9003554299438c868dfc
|
At the 2010 census what was the population of the city where Batdorf & Bronson coffee roaster is located ?
|
46,478
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Batdorf & Bronson",
"Olympia, Washington"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bronson, Michigan",
"Manchester, Tennessee",
"Nicholls, Georgia",
"Nisswa, Minnesota",
"Tullahoma, Tennessee",
"Batdorf & Bronson",
"Lake Bronson, Minnesota",
"Olympia, Washington",
"Coffee Creek, California",
"Douglas, Georgia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bronson is a city located in west central Branch County in the U.S. state of Michigan.",
" The population was 2,349 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Manchester is a city in Coffee County, Tennessee, United States.",
" The population was 10,102 at the 2010 census.",
" It is the county seat of Coffee County.",
" The city is located halfway between Nashville and Chattanooga on Interstate 24."
],
[
"Nicholls is a city in Coffee County, Georgia, United States.",
" The population was 2,798 as of the 2010 census, up from 1,008 in 2000, due to counting of the Coffee County Correctional Facility population within the city limits.",
" This facility is privately owned and operated by CoreCivic."
],
[
"Nisswa ( ) is a city in Crow Wing County, Minnesota, United States.",
" The population was 1,971 at the 2010 census.",
" It is part of the Brainerd Micropolitan Statistical Area.",
" The city is near Gull Lake.",
" This city is well known as a tourist destination due to its many unique stores including Stonehouse Coffee, a coffee shop and cafe that roasts beans in the store, as well as Adirondack Coffee, the first gourmet coffee shop in central Minnesota, an ice cream parlor and candy shop, The Chocolate Ox, and Zaiser's shoe store.",
" The Paul Bunyan Bike trail runs through Nisswa."
],
[
"Tullahoma is a city in Coffee and Franklin counties in the south-central part of the U.S. state of Tennessee.",
" The population was 18,655 at the 2010 census.",
" In 2014 the population was estimated to be 18,899.",
" It is the principal city of the Tullahoma micropolitan area, which consists of Coffee, Franklin, and Moore counties and is the second largest micropolitan area in Tennessee."
],
[
"Batdorf & Bronson is an Olympia, Washington based coffee roaster established in 1986.",
" Described by \"Lonely Planet\" as \"Olympia's most famous coffee\", and by \"Fodor's\" as \"a local roaster that can stand up to the best of Seattle\".",
" The roastery operations are next door to the Olympia Farmer's Market in downtown Olympia."
],
[
"Lake Bronson is a city in Kittson County, Minnesota, United States.",
" The population was 229 at the 2010 census.",
" Lake Bronson State Park is nearby."
],
[
"Olympia is the capital of the U.S. state of Washington and the county seat of Thurston County.",
" It was incorporated on January 28, 1859.",
" The population was 46,478 as of the 2010 census.",
" The city borders Lacey to the east and Tumwater to the south.",
" Olympia is a major cultural center of the Puget Sound region.",
" Olympia is located 60 mi southwest of Seattle, the largest city in the state of Washington, and falls within the borders of the Seattle CSA."
],
[
"Coffee Creek is a census-designated place located within Trinity County in the U.S. state of California.",
" It is located just north of where Coffee Creek flows into the Trinity River along Highway 3 and is the most northern community in Trinity County.",
" It contains the Coffee Creek elementary school.",
" Coffee Creek Road originates at Highway 3 offering access to the interior of the Trinity Alps; the road is 20 miles long, dirt and only for high clearance vehicles.",
" Coffee Creek sits at an elevation of 3068 ft .",
" The population was 217 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Douglas is a city in Coffee County, Georgia, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 11,589.",
" Douglas is the county seat of Coffee County and the core city of the Douglas, Georgia Micropolitan Statistical Area, which had a population of 50,731 as of the 2010 census."
]
]
}
|
5a8125815542995ce29dcbc7
|
The Alcatel brand is used under license of the company headquartered in what city?
|
Huizhou
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alcatel Mobile",
"TCL Corporation"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alcatel-Lucent",
"Heaven Hill",
"Open licence (French)",
"TCL Corporation",
"Animation International",
"Maisto",
"Mobilitec",
"Adani Group",
"Withings",
"Alcatel Mobile"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alcatel-Lucent S.A. (] ) was a French global telecommunications equipment company, headquartered in Boulogne-Billancourt, France.",
" It was formed in 2006 by the merger of France-based Alcatel and U.S.-based Lucent, the latter being the successor of AT&T's Western Electric."
],
[
"Heaven Hill Distilleries, Inc. is an American, private family-owned and operated distillery company headquartered in Bardstown, Kentucky that produces and markets the Heaven Hill brand of Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey and a variety of other distilled spirits.",
" Its current distillery facility, called the Heaven Hill Bernheim distillery, is in Louisville, Kentucky.",
" It is the seventh-largest alcohol supplier in the United States, the second-largest holder of bourbon whiskey inventory in the world, the largest independent family-owned and operated producer and marketer of distilled spirits in the United States, and the only large family-owned distillery company headquartered in Kentucky (not counting the Brown-Forman Corporation, which is publicly traded but more than two-thirds family-controlled, or the Sazerac Company, which is family-owned but headquartered in Louisiana)."
],
[
"The Licence Ouverte / Open Licence is a French free licence published on October 18, 2012 by Etalab on October for open data from the State of France.",
" The license was designed to be compatible with Creative Commons Licenses, Open Government License, and the Open Data Commons Attribution License.",
" Information released under the Open License may be re-used with attribution, such as a URL or other identification of the producer.",
" The Open License is used by the city of Bordeaux, France to release data sets."
],
[
"TCL Corporation () is a Chinese multinational electronics company headquartered in Huizhou, Guangdong Province.",
" It designs, develops, manufactures and sells products including television sets, mobile phones, air conditioners, washing machines, refrigerators and small electrical appliances.",
" In 2010 it was the world's 25th-largest consumer electronics producer.",
" In 2013, it was third-largest television producer by market share."
],
[
"Animation International Ltd. is a company headquartered in Hong Kong.",
" The company was established in 1979 and focuses on film distribution, publishing and licensing.",
" They export and license animation in China, Hong Kong, the Middle East, Southeast Asia and Taiwan.",
" In 1996 they established Animation International (Thailand) Co., Ltd. as a joint venture with JSL Co., Ltd.",
" The company announced plans to establish places for products related to the Doraemon franchise in electronics stores and in some Laox stores as well as a dedicated store which is supposed to open in 2013."
],
[
"Maisto International Inc. is a globally marketed toy brand that is part of the May Cheong Group.",
" Though the brand is now headquartered in California, its origins and main company today are in Hong Kong.",
" Maisto mainly manufactures die-cast models of automobiles, aircraft, and motorcycles.",
" The company has also manufactured a number of Tonka products under license from Hasbro.",
" It also now owns the former Italian Bburago and Polistil brand names."
],
[
"Mobilitec, Inc. is a private software company headquartered in San Mateo, California.",
" The company was acquired by Alcatel Lucent in 2006."
],
[
"Adani Group is an Indian multinational conglomerate company headquartered in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.",
" Its diversified businesses include resources, logistics, agribusiness and energy sectors.",
" The Group is the largest port developer and operator in India with Mundra Port being a commercial port.",
" It owns Fortune, India’s largest edible oil brand through a joint venture with Wilmar International in Singapore.",
" The Flagship Company of the Adani group is \"Adani Enterprises Limited\".",
" In April 2014, it added the 4th unit of 660 MW at its Tiroda Power plant, making Adani power the largest private power producer of the country.",
" In 2015, Adani was ranked India's most trusted infrastructure brand by The Brand Trust Report 2015."
],
[
"Withings (pronounced \"with-things\"), now defunct as a result of an acquisition by Nokia Technologies, was a French consumer electronics company headquartered in Issy-les-Moulineaux, France, with offices in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, and Hong Kong, distributing products worldwide.",
" Withings was known for design and innovation in connected devices, such as the first Wi-Fi scale on the market (introduced in 2009), an FDA-cleared blood pressure monitor, a high-definition wireless security camera, a smart sleep system, and a line of automatic activity tracking watches.",
" Having received numerous awards for its products and innovation, including CES awards, Withings was a flagship company of the French Tech community until it was purchased by Finnish company Nokia on 26 April 2016.",
" The deal closed on 31 May, with Withings having been absorbed into Nokia Technologies' new Digital Health unit led by the former Withings CEO.",
" The Withings brand continued to be used until June 2017, when it was replaced by the Nokia brand."
],
[
"Alcatel (previously Alcatel OneTouch) is a French-Finnish-Chinese brand of mobile handsets owned by Nokia and used under license by Chinese electronics company TCL Corporation.",
" The Alcatel brand was licensed in 2005 by former French electronics and telecommunications company Alcatel-Lucent to TCL for mobile phones and devices, and the current license expires at the end of 2024.",
" Nokia acquired the assets of Alcatel-Lucent in 2016 and thus also inherited the licensing agreements for the Alcatel brand."
]
]
}
|
5ac50e715542996feb3fe9e5
|
Which Wharton, University of Pennsylvania graduate served as chairman of the largest manufacturer of tractors in the world?
|
Keshub Mahindra
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Keshub Mahindra",
"Keshub Mahindra",
"Mahindra & Mahindra"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jon Spector",
"John Fries Frazer",
"Kumsong Tractor Factory",
"Peter Linneman",
"Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania",
"James A. McKernan",
"Mahindra & Mahindra",
"Mahindra Tractors",
"YTO Group",
"Keshub Mahindra"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jonathan Spector is president and chief executive officer of The Conference Board.",
" Spector, a graduate of Wesleyan University and Harvard Business School, joined The Conference Board after serving as vice dean of The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania.",
" During his tenure at Wharton School, Spector was responsible for the significant growth and strategic repositioning of the school’s executive education activities, and for strengthening Wharton’s involvement in book publishing, globalization and collaborations across the university.",
" Before joining The Wharton School he spent 20 years with McKinsey & Company, where he was a senior partner in the firm.",
" He serves on the board of directors of The Demand Institute, The Conference Board of Canada, and the March of Dimes Foundation.",
" He is the co-author of We Are Smarter Than Me (2007), which highlights the ways in which businesses can harness the power of collective intelligence."
],
[
"John Fries Frazer (8 July 1812 – 12 October 1872) was a University of Pennsylvania graduate and first assistant geologist to the Geological Survey of Pennsylvania.",
" He became a professor of Natural philosophy and Chemistry and in later years he became Vice Provost of the University of Pennsylvania."
],
[
"The Kŭmsŏng Tractor Factory, located in Kiyang-dong, Kangsŏ-guyŏk, Namp'o, is North Korea's largest manufacturer of tractors, bulldozers, and other agricultural equipment.",
" Employing around 10,000 workers, the factory has a floor area of 142,000 m2 on a total area of 400,000 m2 .",
" Although it has a production capacity of 10,000 tractors per year, at present the average annual output is around 200 tractors.",
" The factory's current products include the \"Ch'ŏllima 28\" 28 hp , \"Ch'ŏllima 32\" 32 hp , \"Ch'ŏllima 40\" 40 hp , \"P'ungnyŏn 75\" 75 hp , \"Sonyŏn\" 45 hp and \"Ch'ŏllima 2000\" tractors, and the \"P'ungnyŏn\" bulldozer.",
" This factory also produces TEL mobile missile platforms."
],
[
"Dr. Peter Linneman (born March 24, 1951) is the principal of Linneman Associates, the CEO and founder of American Land Fund and of KL Realty.",
" He previously served as the Albert Sussman Professor of Real Estate, Finance, and Public Policy at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, retiring in December 2010.",
" Linneman served as the founding chairman of Wharton's Real Estate Department, and was the Director of Wharton's Samuel Zell and Robert Lurie Real Estate Center for 13 years.",
" He is also the founding co-editor of the \"Wharton Real Estate Review\".",
" Linneman has also been named one of the 100 Most Powerful People in New York real estate according to \"The New York Observer\" and one of the 25 most influential people in commercial real estate by \"Realtor Magazine\"."
],
[
"The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania ( ; also known as the Wharton School or simply Wharton) is the business school of the University of Pennsylvania, a private Ivy League university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" Wharton was established in 1881 through a donation from Joseph Wharton and is the world’s first collegiate school of business."
],
[
"James McKernan (born November 7, 1945) is an American and Irish citizen and educational theorist.",
" He is Professor of Education at East Carolina University, a constituent campus of the University of North Carolina.",
" He has been the King Distinguished Professor and Chair of Education at East Carolina University; Dean and Chair of the Faculty of Education at the University of Limerick, Ireland; College Lecturer, Faculty of Arts, University College Dublin, Ireland and Fulbright Scholar at the Harvard Graduate School of Education and University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education and Research Fellow, Northern Ireland Council for Educational Research, Department of Psychology, Queen's University of Belfast.",
"Professor McKernan has taught Palestinian university students when Israel closed schools and colleges there."
],
[
"Mahindra and Mahindra Limited (M&M) is an Indian multinational car manufacturing corporation headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.",
" It is one of the largest vehicle manufacturers by production in India and the largest manufacturer of tractors in the world.",
" It is a part of Mahindra Group, an Indian conglomerate."
],
[
"Mahindra Tractors is an international farm equipment manufacturer of Mahindra & Mahindra.",
" In 2010, Mahindra became the world's highest-selling tractor brand by volume.",
" Mahindra's largest consumer base is in India, China, North America, and a growing market in Australia.",
" The company is the largest manufacturer in India and has the capacity to build 150,000 tractors a year."
],
[
"The YTO Group Corporation is a Chinese agriculture and construction machinery manufacturer that is part of Sinomach, a comprehensive machinery conglomerate.",
" Although composed of many subsidiaries and divisions that manufacture a range of products including agricultural tractors, engines, combine harvesters and trucks, the company is best known for farming equipment.",
" The company was founded in 1955 is the largest manufacturer of tractors in China.",
" A subsidiary of the company operates under the name China First Tractor."
],
[
"Keshub Mahindra (9 October 1923) is an Indian businessman, and the chairman emeritus of the Mahindra Group.",
" He retired as chairman in August 2012 after heading the Group for nearly five decades, handing over the position to his nephew, Anand Mahindra.",
" Mahindra is known for his philanthropy.",
" He is a graduate from Wharton, University of Pennsylvania, US.",
" He joined Mahindra & Mahindra in 1947, and in 1963 took over as chairman."
]
]
}
|
5adcefe55542992c1e3a24c3
|
Is astronomy the subject of both The Mad Magazine Game and the game Space Hop?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Mad Magazine Game",
"Space Hop"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nick Meglin",
"The AbleGamers Foundation",
"Space Hop",
"Fold A to B",
"Bigtop Records",
"The Mad Magazine Game",
"Spy vs. Spy (1984 video game)",
"Tehkan World Cup",
"Crimeface",
"Transreality gaming"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nick Meglin (born July 30, 1935 in Brooklyn, New York) was a member of the \"Mad\" editorial staff for 48 years.",
" His progress can be observed by studying the magazine's masthead, which moved him from \"Ideas\" to \"War Correspondent\" (during an army stint) to \"Editorial Associate\" to \"Associate Editor\" to \"Editor,\" a position which he held for 20 years.",
" His business cards used to identify him as Mad Magazine's Tennis Editor.",
" After retiring from that job in 2004, Meglin was listed as a Contributing Editor."
],
[
"The AbleGamers Foundation (also known as The AbleGamers Charity) is a leading nonprofit organization and foundation dedicated to bringing greater accessibility in the video game space so people with disabilities can gain a greater quality of life through developing a rich social life that gaming can bring."
],
[
"Space Hop is a board game published by Teaching Concepts and designed by Helmut Wimmer, a resident artist at New York's Hayden Planetarium.",
" It is an educational game designed to teach children about the stars and planets."
],
[
"Fold A to B is the second full-length album by Canadian punk rock band The Salads.",
" It was released in 2003, on Maui Wowie Records, and distributed by EMI Music Canada.",
" It is an enhanced CD, and features the videos for both \"Get Loose\", and \"Who's that Kat?\"",
".",
" The title of the album is a reference to the Mad Fold-in by Mad magazine and the font of the album cover title is a reference to the magazine as well."
],
[
"Bigtop Records was an American record label started by music executive Johnny Bienstock and the major music publisher Hill & Range Music and was co-owned along with Big Top Record Distributors (sic).",
" Hit artists included Del Shannon, Johnny and the Hurricanes, Lou Johnson, Sammy Turner, Don and Juan, and Toni Fisher.",
" Big Top Record Distributors also distributed Paul Case's Dunes Records label in the early 60's, which had hits from Ray Peterson (\"Corrina, Corrina\") and Curtis Lee (\"Pretty Little Angel Eyes\"), both records produced by Phil Spector.",
" Bell Records briefly distributed Bigtop prior to the label closing, around 1965.",
" \"Bigtop\" also released two Mad Magazine music parody themed albums; \"Mad Twists Rock 'N' Roll\" and \"Fink Along With Mad\" in 1963."
],
[
"The Mad Magazine Game, titled Mad Magazine: The \"What-Me Worry?\"",
" game on the cover, is a board game produced by Parker Brothers in 1979.",
" Gameplay is similar, but the goals and directions often opposite to, that of \"Monopoly\"; the object is for players to lose all of their money.",
" Play proceeds to the first player's right and the first player is determined by a left-handed roll for the lowest number.",
" The game includes cards, money, dice, and tokens, and the game board features Alfred E. Neuman and illustrations from \"Mad magazine\".",
" By design, no conclusive strategy exists for the game, since even if a player is winning, several spaces and cards direct players to exchange money or chairs with others, causing advantages to be lost instantly."
],
[
"Spy vs. Spy was a game first published by First Star Software in 1984 for the Atari 8-bit family, Commodore 64 and Apple II computers.",
" It was a two-player, split-screen game, based on MAD Magazine's long running cartoon strip, \"Spy vs. Spy\", about the slapstick antics of two spies trying to kill each other with improbably complex and elaborate traps and weapons."
],
[
"Tehkan World Cup, aka. \"",
"Tecmo Cup\", is the first multi-player soccer game featuring a trackball controller.",
" Programmed by Michishito Ishizuka it was released to arcades in 1985 by Tehkan, Ltd., the former name of Tecmo, Inc.",
" Its arrival coincided with the buildup to the 1986 FIFA World Cup.",
" It featured the then colors of several of the world's top teams such as West Germany, Argentina and Brazil, although it did not mention any team by name.",
" It was most commonly released in a cocktail cabinet form factor, while graphically it offered a two-dimensional birds-eye view of the field that was unique for its time.",
" Its trackball control system contributed significantly to its gameplay which was relatively speedy and exhibited a fluidity something akin to ice hockey, with as little as 3 seconds required to score from kick-off.",
" Two-player action could be highly competitive, with players facing each other across the game space while using sweeping arm movements reminiscent of table tennis.",
" Mechanical reliability proved to be the game's Achilles' heel, as the physical nature of play necessitated regular maintenance on high-wear components."
],
[
"Crimeface is an online interactive film created in Manchester between 2004 and 2007 by Krishna Stott.",
" The film \"pushes the notion of interactivity and play into a different game space.\"",
" This new media project mixes popular formats: film, literature, music and gaming resulting in an episodic hyper-narrative that is interactive and multiplatform and has played in cinemas, on DVD, mobile phones and on the internet."
],
[
"Transreality gaming, sometimes written as trans-reality gaming, describes a type or a mode of gameplay that combines playing a game in a virtual environment with game-related, physical experiences in the real world and vice versa.",
" In this approach a player evolves and moves seamlessly through various physical and virtual stages, brought together in one unified game space.",
" Alongside the rising trend of gamification, the application of game mechanics to tasks that are not traditionally associated with play, a transreality approach to gaming incorporates mechanics that extend over time and space, effectively playing through a players day-to-day interactions."
]
]
}
|
5a8006bc55429969796c1ba2
|
Which county in Kentucky was a prohibition or completely dry county until 2005 and contains this community near La Grange whose residential services are provided by Louisville Gas & Electric?
|
Oldham County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Centerfield, Kentucky",
"Centerfield, Kentucky",
"Oldham County, Kentucky"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"La Grange Historic District (North Carolina)",
"Centerfield, Kentucky",
"Roederer Correctional Complex",
"La Grange Dam",
"Oldham County, Kentucky",
"Kentucky State Reformatory",
"Allen County, Kentucky",
"Luther Luckett Correctional Complex",
"LaGrange Elementary School District 102",
"Mannheim Road"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The La Grange Historic District is a national historic district located at La Grange, Lenoir County, North Carolina, United States.",
" The district, encompassing 225 buildings and 1 structure, includes the historic commercial, residential, and industrial center of La Grange.",
" The buildings include notable examples of Queen Anne and Bungalow/Craftsman style architecture and date between the 1850s and the 1930s.",
" Located in the district is the separately listed La Grange Presbyterian Church.",
" Other notable buildings include the Sutton-Kinsey House (c. 1898), Walter Pace House (c. 1900), Sutton-Fields House (c. 1850), Colonel A. C. Davis House (1887), Rouse Banking Company Building (1908), LaGrange Elementary School, and the Hardy-Newsome Industrial Complex."
],
[
"Centerfield is an unincorporated community in Oldham County, Kentucky, United States.",
" It is a small suburban community that lies a few miles east of Crestwood on KY 22 and a few miles west of La Grange.",
" Nearby schools are Centerfield Elementary and East Oldham Middle School, the two closest high schools are Oldham County High School in Buckner and South Oldham High School in Crestwood.",
" Residential services are provided by Louisville Gas & Electric, Oldham County Water Company and Time Warner Cable.",
" Fire and police services are provided by the South Oldham Volunteer Fire Department and the Ballardsville Fire Department as well as the Oldham County Police Department."
],
[
"Roederer Correctional Complex is a minimum and medium-security state prison located in Buckner, Oldham County, near La Grange, Kentucky.",
" It is about 30 miles northeast of Louisville.",
" The Kentucky Department of Corrections Assessment and Classification Center is located at Roederer.",
" All new male inmates, with the exception of those sentenced to death, are initially assigned to Roederer until they can be classified and transferred to other prison within the Commonwealth.",
" The prison opened in 1978 and had a prison population of 997 as of 2007."
],
[
"The La Grange Dam is a masonry-gravity diversion dam on the Tuolumne River near La Grange, California.",
" The dam was completed in 1883 by the Turlock Irrigation District and Modesto Irrigation District in an effort to divert water into their canal systems for local farmers."
],
[
"Oldham County is a county located in the commonwealth of Kentucky.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 60,316.",
" Its county seat is La Grange.",
" The county is named for Colonel William Oldham.",
" Oldham County was a prohibition or completely dry county until January 2005 as the result of a 2004 'moist' vote, permitting sales of alcohol in restaurants that seat at least 100 patrons in which 70%+ of total revenue is derived from sales of food.",
" After a vote in late 2015; Oldham county has become a completely wet county."
],
[
"Kentucky State Reformatory is a medium-security prison for adult males.",
" The prison is located in unincorporated Oldham County, Kentucky, near La Grange, and about 30 mi northeast of Louisville.",
" It was completed in 1939 to replace the Kentucky State Reformatory located in Frankfort after a flood damaged the original property.",
" The 43 acre facility has the capacity to house 2,005 inmates, thus making it the second largest prison in the state."
],
[
"Allen County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 19,956.",
" Its county seat is Scottsville.",
" The county is named for Colonel John Allen, a state senator and soldier who was killed leading the 1st Regiment of Kentucky Rifleman at the Battle of Frenchtown, Michigan during the War of 1812.",
" Allen County is a prohibition or completely dry county.",
" It was formed in 1815 from parts of Barren and Warren counties."
],
[
"The Luther Luckett Correctional Complex is a minimum and medium-security state prison located in Oldham County, near La Grange, Kentucky, about 30 miles northeast of Louisville.",
" It opened in 1981 and had a prison population of 1,073 as of 2007.",
" The Kentucky Correctional Psychiatric Center, which is operated by the Kentucky Health and Family Services Cabinet and is officially a separate facility, is located within the Luther Luckett Correctional Complex and shares several facilities with its host prison."
],
[
"La Grange Elementary School District 102 is a public school district in Cook County, Illinois, covering parts of La Grange, La Grange Park, and Brookfield.",
" The district is composed of Ogden Avenue Elementary School in La Grange, opened in 1910 (named after the street on which it is located), Cossitt Elementary School in La Grange (opened 1883 and also named after the street on which it is located), Forest Road Elementary School in La Grange Park, and Congress Park Elementary School in Brookfield (both opened in 1950 to accommodate the population growth in the area after World War II), all of which serve grades K-6; and Park Junior High School in La Grange Park, which serves grades 7-8.",
" Students then typically attend Lyons Township High School, which has two campuses, in La Grange and Western Springs, Illinois (Lyons Township High School District 204), and serves grades 9 through 12."
],
[
"Mannheim Road, also known as La Grange Road from Cermak Road to U.S. Route 30 (Lincoln Highway), is a north–south major street in the near-western suburbs of Chicago.",
" It carries U.S. Routes 12 from Des Plaines to 95th St near Hickory Hills, 45 between Des Plaines on southwards past Frankfort, Illinois and carries U.S. Route 20 between Lake Street in Stone Park, Illinois and 95th St. near Hickory Hills, Illinois The road is named after a former town called Mannheim, Illinois that was founded by German farmers in what is now Franklin Park, Illinois.",
" From Cermak Road on the Westchester/La Grange Park border and points to the south, it is known as La Grange Road.",
" Mannheim Road skirts the eastern edge of O'Hare International Airport; numerous airport hotels and rental car services are located on the street near the airport.",
" One major landmark of Mannheim Road is the Allstate Arena at the intersection of Mannheim Road and Lunt Avenue in Rosemont.",
" There is also a Metra station on the Milwaukee West Line at Mannheim Road; in addition, Metra's BNSF Railway Line has a stop on La Grange Road in La Grange.",
" Also, there is an overpass that carries Mannheim Rd over the Union Pacific rail yard.",
" Also there is another overpass that carries the street over the Canadian Pacific railroad yard.",
" At the descent of that overpass the road goes under the Tri-State Tollway.",
" There's also a school district on the left side of the street named Mannheim School District 83 on the intersection of Grand Avenue and Mannheim Road itself in Franklin Park.",
" North Avenue also dips under Mannheim Road in Melrose Park."
]
]
}
|
5ab84f9255429916710eb032
|
The MVP of the 2009 St. Petersburg Bowl was drafted by what NFl team in 2012?
|
Cincinnati Bengals
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2009 St. Petersburg Bowl",
"Mohamed Sanu"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2009 St. Petersburg Open",
"2015 St. Petersburg Bowl",
"2009 St. Petersburg Bowl",
"2008 Memphis Tigers football team",
"2010 Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl",
"2016 St. Petersburg Bowl",
"Gasparilla Bowl",
"University of South Florida St. Petersburg",
"Mohamed Sanu",
"2014 St. Petersburg Bowl"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2009 St. Petersburg Open was a tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts.",
" It was the 15th edition of the St. Petersburg Open, and was part of the ATP World Tour 250 Series of the 2009 ATP World Tour.",
" It was held at the Petersburg Sports and Concert Complex in Saint Petersburg, Russia, from October 25 through November 1, 2009."
],
[
"The 2015 St. Petersburg Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game between the University of Connecticut (UConn) Huskies of the American Athletic Conference and the Marshall Thundering Herd of Conference USA, played on December 26, 2015 at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida.",
" The game was the final contest of the 2015 National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I-Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) football season for both teams.",
" It ended in a 16–10 victory for Marshall."
],
[
"The 2009 St. Petersburg Bowl presented by Beef 'O' Brady's, formerly known as the St. Petersburg Bowl, was the second edition of the college football bowl game and was played at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida.",
" The game began at 8:00 PM US EST on Saturday, December 19, 2009, was telecast on ESPN and featured the UCF of Conference USA and Rutgers of the Big East.",
" Rutgers defeated UCF 45–24 in a game where Mohamed Sanu, the game's MVP, caught 4 passes for 97 yards and a touchdown in addition to rushing 14 times for 47 yards and two touchdowns."
],
[
"The 2008 Memphis Tigers football team represented the University of Memphis in the 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" Memphis competed as a member of the Conference USA.",
" The team was led by head coach Tommy West.",
" The Tigers played their home games at the Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium.",
" The Tigers finished the regular season with a 6–6 record, which was enough to attain bowl eligibility.",
" Memphis accepted a bid to play against South Florida in the inaugural St. Petersburg Bowl in St. Petersburg, Florida.",
" The Tigers lost, 41–14."
],
[
"The 2010 Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl St. Petersburg was the third edition of the college football bowl game formerly known as the St. Petersburg Bowl.",
" It was played at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida, on Tuesday, December 21, 2010 at 8 p.m. (ET).",
" The game was telecast on ESPN and featured the Southern Miss Golden Eagles from Conference USA versus the Louisville Cardinals from the Big East Conference.",
" Louisville was a member of Conference USA from 1996 through 2004."
],
[
"The 2016 St. Petersburg Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game that was played on December 26, 2016 at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida, United States.",
" The ninth edition of the St. Petersburg Bowl featured the Miami Redhawks from the Mid-American Conference against the Mississippi State Bulldogs from the Southeastern Conference."
],
[
"The Bad Boy Mowers Gasparilla Bowl is an NCAA-sanctioned post-season college football bowl game that has been played annually at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida, since 2008.",
" It was first known as the magicJack St. Petersburg Bowl, after corporate sponsor magicJack.",
" When Beef O'Brady's became the sponsor in 2009, the official name was changed to the St. Petersburg Bowl Presented by Beef 'O' Brady's and in 2010, the game became known as the Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl.",
" The restaurant stopped sponsoring the bowl in 2014.",
" On June 18, 2014, it was announced that Bitcoin payment service provider BitPay would become the new sponsor of the game under a two-year deal, renamed the Bitcoin St. Petersburg Bowl.",
" Bitcoin, the digital currency, will be accepted for ticket and concession sales at the game as part of the sponsorship, and the sponsorship itself was also paid for using bitcoin.",
" On April 2, 2015, after one year of sponsorship, BitPay declined to renew sponsorship of the game.",
" On August 23, 2017, Bad Boy Mowers signed a three-year deal to become the official title sponsor of the rebranded game"
],
[
"The University of South Florida St. Petersburg (USFSP), commonly known as USF St. Pete, is a separately accredited institution in the University of South Florida System, located in downtown St. Petersburg, Florida by the Tampa Bay waterfront.",
" As part of a multi-institutional system, USF St. Petersburg retains a separate identity and mission while contributing to and benefiting from the associations, cooperation, and shared resources of the USF System.",
" The campus is bounded by the Salt Creek Marine District, Bayfront Medical Center and All Children's Hospital and the Roser Park and Bartlett Park residential neighborhoods.",
" Opened in 1965 as a satellite campus of the University of South Florida, USFSP gained accreditation as a separate entity in 2006.",
" USF St. Petersburg is the only public university in Pinellas County and the only public university offering bachelor's and graduate degree programs in the area.",
" USF St. Petersburg enrolled nearly 5,000 students during the fall 2012 semester.",
" Students across the USF System enroll at USF St. Petersburg, creating a typical semester student population of more than 6,000.",
" The other separately accredited institutions in the System are the University of South Florida in Tampa, Florida and University of South Florida Sarasota-Manatee in Sarasota, Florida."
],
[
"Mohamed Sanu Sr. (born August 22, 1989) is an American football wide receiver for the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the Cincinnati Bengals in the third round of the 2012 NFL Draft and played college football at Rutgers."
],
[
"The 2014 St. Petersburg Bowl, the seventh edition of the annual game, was a college football bowl game that was played on December 26, 2014 at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida.",
" The game matched the NC State Wolfpack of the Atlantic Coast Conference against the American Athletic Conference co-champion UCF Knights.",
" The Wolfpack defeated the Knights 34–27.",
" The game began at 8:00 p.m. EST and aired on ESPN.",
" It is one of the 2014–15 bowl games that will conclude the 2014 FBS football season.",
" Sponsored by online payment processor BitPay, the game is officially known as the Bitcoin St. Petersburg Bowl."
]
]
}
|
5ae637355542992ae0d16288
|
Who are the creators of the American medical drama television series for which Shelley Meals is a Co-Executive Producer?
|
Dick Wolf and Matt Olmstead
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shelley Meals",
"Chicago Med"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chicago Med",
"Fred Einesman",
"Holby City (series 1)",
"Doug Petrie",
"Gregori J. Martin",
"City of Angels (2000 TV series)",
"Casualty (TV series)",
"Lifestories",
"Shelley Meals",
"ER (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chicago Med is an American medical drama television series created by Dick Wolf and Matt Olmstead, and is the third installment of Dick Wolf’s \"Chicago\" franchise.",
" The series premiered on NBC on November 17, 2015.",
" \"Chicago Med\" follows the emergency department doctors and nurses of Gaffney Chicago Medical Center as they tackle unique new cases and forge fiery relationships in the pulse-pounding pandemonium of the emergency room."
],
[
"Fred Einesman is a physician and television writer/producer.",
" He is currently an Executive Producer on the ABC television drama Grey's Anatomy.",
" Previously he was the medical supervisor for the popular television medical drama \"ER\" and was the Co-Executive producer of the ABC drama Private Practice.",
" Dr. Einesman trained at the Faculty of Medicine at McGill University and completed a residency and fellowship in Emergency Medicine at UCLA.",
" He also received an MFA in Film Production from the University of Southern California.",
" He has consulted on a large number of Hollywood screen and television productions."
],
[
"The first series of the British medical drama television series \"Holby City\" commenced airing in the United Kingdom on BBC One on 12 January 1999, and concluded on 9 March 1999.",
" The show was created by Mal Young and Tony McHale as a spin–off from the BBC medical drama \"Casualty\", intended to follow the treatment of patients from \"Casualty\" as they were transferred onto the hospital's surgical wards.",
" McHale served as the programme's lead writer throughout the first series, which ran for nine episodes.",
" Young cast actors who were already established names in the acting industry, particularly from a soap opera background.",
" Several cast members shadowed real surgeons and nurses in preparation for their roles to increase the show's realism.",
" The series received mixed reviews from critics.",
" It was compared favourably with \"Casualty\", but received negative reviews in which it was contrasted poorly with the American medical drama \"ER\".",
" The series première attracted 10.72 million viewers, falling to 8.51 million by the series finale."
],
[
"Douglas \"Doug\" Petrie is an American screenwriter, director, and producer.",
" Best known as a writer, director, and co-executive producer on \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\".",
" He co-wrote the screenplays for the \"Fantastic Four\" film and \"Harriet the Spy\".",
" He has also written for the television shows \"Angel\", \"The 4400\", \"Tru Calling\" and \"\".",
" He served as a co-executive producer and writer for two seasons on \"\" and as a consulting producer and writer on the second season of \"Pushing Daisies\".",
" He made a cameo on Joss Whedon's web-based film, \"Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog\", as \"Professor Normal\".",
" He served as co-executive producer on the first season of the Netflix show \"Daredevil\", and took over as showrunner for its second season alongside Marco Ramirez.",
" In April 2016 Petrie and Ramirez were announced as showrunners of \"The Defenders\", a miniseries that crosses over \"Daredevil\", \"Jessica Jones\", \"Luke Cage\", and \"Iron Fist\"."
],
[
"Gregori J. Martin (born Gregorio Barbieri Jr. on May 6, 1978) is a multiple Emmy Award-winning producer and the founder, CEO, and president of LANY Entertainment (formerly known as LANYfilms Productions) an independent bi-coastal entertainment company.",
" Martin is best known for his two-time Emmy winning and three-time Emmy-nominated indie soap opera web series \"The Bay\", for which he won the 2015 Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding New Approaches Drama Series and the 2016 Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Digital Daytime Drama Series.",
" Martin is also known for the theatrically released independent vampire thriller \"Raven\", a feature film produced by GruntWorks Entertainment where he originally served as a producer, director and as president for approximately four years.",
" Martin is currently in development on a six-hour miniseries titled \"The Disciples\" that was sold to Sony Entertainment and serves as co-executive producer and head writer of the made-for-TV miniseries.",
" Martin also serves as co-executive producer and director of the new situation comedy \"This Just In\" for Associated Television International (ATI).",
" Martin was awarded the 2011 Indie Series Award for Outstanding Directing for his work on \"The Bay\" and was again nominated in 2016."
],
[
"City of Angels is an American medical drama television series which ran for two seasons on CBS during the 2000 calendar year.",
" It was network television's first medical drama with a predominantly African American cast."
],
[
"Casualty, stylised as CASUALY, is a British medical drama series that airs weekly on BBC One (sometimes with a short break in the summer between series, but not always).",
" It is the longest-running emergency medical drama television series in the world, and the most enduring medical drama shown on prime time television in the world.",
" Created by Jeremy Brock and Paul Unwin, it was first broadcast in the United Kingdom on BBC One on 6 September 1986.",
" The original producer was Geraint Morris."
],
[
"Lifestories is an American medical drama television series that premiered August 20, 1990, on NBC.",
" Done in a documentary style with off-screen narration by Robert Prosky, \"Lifestories\" was an attempt to make an extremely realistic medical drama answering questions like, \"Exactly what goes on during the first 45 minutes of a heart attack?\"",
" \"What is it like to be told that you have advanced colon cancer?\""
],
[
"Shelley Meals is an American television writer and producer.",
" She is currently a Co-Executive Producer on \"Chicago Med\".",
" She has also worked on \"Stitchers\", \"Witches of East End\", \"King & Maxwell,\" \"Rizzoli & Isles\", \"Crude\", \"Wild Card\", \"Strong Medicine\", \"Time of Your Life\", \"Push\", \"Dawson's Creek\", \"Fame L.A.\", \"Dangerous Minds\", and \"New York Undercover\".",
" Her writing partner is Darin Goldberg."
],
[
"ER is an American medical drama television series created by novelist and medical doctor Michael Crichton that aired on NBC from September 19, 1994, to April 2, 2009, with a total of 331 episodes spanning over 15 seasons.",
" It was produced by Constant c Productions and Amblin Television, in association with Warner Bros.",
" Television.",
" \"ER\" follows the inner life of the emergency room (ER) of fictional County General Hospital in Chicago, Illinois, and various critical issues faced by the room's physicians and staff.",
" The show became the longest-running primetime medical drama in American television history.",
" It won 23 Primetime Emmy Awards, including the 1996 Outstanding Drama Series award, and received 124 Emmy nominations, which makes it the most nominated drama program in history.",
" \"ER\" won 116 awards in total, including the Peabody Award, while the cast earned four Screen Actors Guild Awards for Outstanding Ensemble Performance in a Drama Series."
]
]
}
|
5a811083554299260e20a22b
|
Jon Ippolito is an artist, educator, new media scholar, and former curator at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, the museum is often referred to as The Guggenheim, is an art museum located at 1071 Fifth Avenue on the corner of East 89th Street in the Upper East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, in which city?
|
New York City
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jon Ippolito",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hank Willis Thomas",
"Hardenbergh/Rhinelander Historic District",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
"Richard Armstrong (museum director)",
"June Yap",
"Guggenheim UBS MAP Global Art Initiative",
"Jon Ippolito",
"79th Street (Manhattan)",
"Hilla von Rebay",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hank Willis Thomas (born March 17, 1976 in Plainfield, New Jersey) is a conceptual artist working primarily with themes related to identity, history and popular culture.",
" His work has been exhibited throughout the U.S. and abroad including, the International Center of Photography, Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, Musée du quai Branly, and the Cleveland Museum of Art.",
" Thomas’ work is in numerous public collections including the Museum of Modern Art New York, the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Brooklyn Museum, the High Museum of Art and the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC, among others.",
" His collaborative projects include Question Bridge: Black Males, In Search Of The Truth (The Truth Booth), and For Freedoms which Thomas co-founded in 2016 as the first artist-run super PAC.",
" For Freedoms was recently awarded the 2017 ICP Infinity Award for New Media and Online Platform.",
" Thomas is also the recipient of the 2017 Soros Equality Fellowship.",
" Current and upcoming exhibitions include \"Prospect 4: The Lotus in Spite of the Swamp\" in New Orleans and \"Freedom Isn’t Always Beautiful\" at Savannah College of Art and Design Museum.",
" Thomas is a member of the Public Design Commission for the City of New York.",
" He received a BFA in Photography and Africana studies from New York University and a MFA/MA in Photography and Visual Criticism from the California College of Arts.",
" He has also received honorary doctorates from the Maryland Institute of Art and the Institute for Doctoral Studies in the Visual Arts.",
" Thomas lives and works in New York City."
],
[
"The Hardenberg/Rhinelander Historic District is a small historic district in the Carnegie Hill neighborhood of the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City.",
" It was created by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission on May 5, 1998, and consists of six brick, brownstone and terra cotta Northern Renaissance Revival rowhouses along Lexington Avenue between East 89th and 90th Streets, and one apartment building, referred to as \"French Flats\" at the time, on East 89th Street.",
" All the buildings were constructed in 1888-1889."
],
[
"The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, often referred to as The Guggenheim, is an art museum located at 1071 Fifth Avenue on the corner of East 89th Street in the Upper East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.",
" It is the permanent home of a continuously expanding collection of Impressionist, Post-Impressionist, early Modern and contemporary art and also features special exhibitions throughout the year.",
" The museum was established by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation in 1939 as the Museum of Non-Objective Painting, under the guidance of its first director, the artist Hilla von Rebay.",
" It adopted its current name after the death of its founder, Solomon R. Guggenheim, in 1952."
],
[
"Richard Armstrong (born 1949) is an American museum director.",
" Since 2008, Armstrong has been the director of the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, including the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York City and its other museums throughout the world.",
" Before joining the Guggenheim, he was a curator at, and then director of, Carnegie Museum of Art in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" Previously, he had been a curator at the Whitney Museum of American Art."
],
[
"June Yap is the Director of Curatorial, Programmes and Publications at the Singapore Art Museum.",
" She was formerly Guggenheim UBS MAP Curator (South and Southeast Asia), Deputy Director and Curator of the Institute of Contemporary Arts Singapore, and curating independently.",
" During her residency at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, as part of the Guggenheim UBS MAP Global Art Initiative, she curated the exhibition ‘No Country: Contemporary Art for South and Southeast Asia’.",
" In 2011, Yap curated the Singapore pavilion at the 54th Venice Biennale, featuring work by Singaporean artist Ho Tzu Nyen, 'The Cloud of Unknowing'.",
" She has also curated exhibitions for the Center for Contemporary Art in Tel Aviv, Institut für Auslandsbeziehungen (ifa) in Stuttgart and Berlin, and the National University of Singapore Museum, amongst others.",
" She received her MA in Fine Art at the University of Melbourne and her Ph.D. in Cultural Studies at the National University of Singapore.",
" She is the author of \"Retrospective: A Historiographical Aesthetic in Contemporary Singapore and Malaysia\" (Petaling Jaya: SIRD, 2016)."
],
[
"The Guggenheim UBS MAP Global Art Initiative is a five-year program, supported by Swiss bank UBS in which the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation identifies and works with artists, curators and educators from South and Southeast Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East and North Africa to expand its reach in the international art world.",
" For each of the three phases of the project, the museum invites one curator from the chosen region to the Solomon R Guggenheim Museum in New York City for a two-year curatorial residency, where he or she works with a team of Guggenheim staff to identify new artworks that reflect the range of talents in their parts of the world.",
" The resident curators organize international touring exhibitions that highlight these artworks and help organize educational activities.",
" The Foundation acquires these artworks for its permanent collection and includes them as the focus of exhibitions that open at the museum in New York and subsequently travel to two other cultural institutions or other venues around the world.",
" The Foundation supplements the exhibitions with a series of public and online programs, and supports cross-cultural exchange and collaboration between staff members of the institutions hosting the exhibitions.",
" UBS is reportedly contributing more than $40 million to the project to pay for its activities and the art acquisitions.",
" Foundation director Richard Armstrong commented: \"We are hoping to challenge our Western-centric view of art history.\""
],
[
"Jon Ippolito is an artist, educator, new media scholar, and former curator at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum.",
" Ippolito studied astrophysics and painting in the early 1980s, then pursued Internet art in the 1990s.",
" His works explore digitally induced collaboration and networking, a theme that is prominent in his later scholarship."
],
[
"79th Street is a major two-way street in the Upper East Side and Upper West Side of the New York City borough of Manhattan.",
" On the Upper East Side East 79th Street stretches from East End Avenue, passing the New York Public Library, Yorkville Branch, to Fifth Avenue, where the entrance to the 79th Street Transverse is flanked by Children's Gate.",
" The transverse crosses Central Park; its exit at West 81st Street on the Upper West Side is flanked by Hunters' Gate.",
" 79th Street does not exist between Central Park West and Columbus Avenue, due to the superblock of Manhattan Square, largely occupied by the American Museum of Natural History.",
" West of Columbus Avenue, 79th Street continues and terminates in Riverside Park at a traffic circle directly after the exit/entrance ramps for the Henry Hudson Parkway, under which sit the 79th Street Boat Basin and its cafe."
],
[
"Hildegard Anna Augusta Elizabeth Freiin Rebay von Ehrenwiesen, Baroness Hilla von Rebay, or simply Hilla Rebay (31 May 1890 – 27 September 1967), was an abstract artist in the early 20th century and co-founder and first director of the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum.",
" She was a key figure in advising Solomon R. Guggenheim to collect non-objective art, a collection that would later form the basis of the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum collection, and she was also influential in selecting Frank Lloyd Wright to design the current Guggenheim museum, which is now known as a modernist icon in New York City."
],
[
"The Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation is a nonprofit organization founded in 1937 by philanthropist Solomon R. Guggenheim and his long-time art advisor, artist Hilla von Rebay.",
" The foundation is a leading institution for the collection, preservation, and research of modern and contemporary art and operates several museums around the world.",
" The first museum established by the foundation was The Museum of Non-Objective Painting, in New York City.",
" This became The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in 1952, and the foundation moved the collection into its first permanent museum building, in New York City, in 1959.",
" The foundation next opened the Peggy Guggenheim Collection in Venice, Italy, in 1980.",
" Its international network of museums expanded in 1997 to include the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Bilbao, Spain, and it expects to open a new museum, Guggenheim Abu Dhabi, in the United Arab Emirates in 2017."
]
]
}
|
5a89dbfa554299669944a5d7
|
Who wrote the Irish folk song about Irish moonshine or a beverage traditionally distilled in a small pot still?
|
Sean McCarthy
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Hills of Connemara",
"Poitín"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dunville's Three Crowns",
"Redbreast (whiskey)",
"Mrs. McGrath",
"Powers (whiskey)",
"Ketel One",
"The Hills of Connemara",
"Arrack",
"Poitín",
"Single malt Scotch",
"Single pot still whiskey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dunville's Three Crowns was a rare pure pot still whiskey distilled by Dunville & Co at the Royal Irish Distillery in Belfast.Similar to Dunville's other whiskey Dunville's VR, Three Crowns was distilled longer and used more sherry casks for the maturing process."
],
[
"Redbreast is a brand of single pot still Irish Whiskey produced by Irish Distillers.",
" It was originally produced by Gilbey's, a Dublin spirits merchants using distillate sourced from Jameson's Bow Street Distillery.",
" However, in the 1980s, the brand was purchased by Irish Distillers, the producers of Jameson Irish whiskey.",
" It is the largest selling single pot still Irish whiskey in the world."
],
[
"\"Mrs. McGrath\" (also known as \"Mrs. McGraw\", \"My Son Ted\", \"My Son John\", and \"The Sergeant and Mrs. McGrath\") is an Irish folk song set during the Peninsular War of the early 19th century.",
" The song tells the story of a woman whose son enters the British Army and returns seven years later having lost his legs to a cannonball while fighting against Napoleon presumably at the Battle of Fuentes de Oñoro (fought between 3 and 5 May 1811).",
" The general theme of the song is one of opposition to war.",
" Along with \"Johnny I Hardly Knew Ye\", it is one of the most graphic of all Irish folk songs that deal with sickness and injuries caused by warfare.",
" Irish folk song collector Colm Ó Lochlainn described \"Mrs. Grath\" as \"known to every true born citizen of Dublin\".",
" It was very popular among the Irish Volunteers in the years leading up to the 1916 Rising and has been recorded by many singers and folk groups."
],
[
"Powers is a brand of Irish whiskey.",
" Historically a single pot still whiskey, the flagship \"Powers Gold Label\" brand was reformulated as a blend of triple-distilled pot still and grain whiskeys during the twentieth century.",
" However, in recent years, several single pot still variants have been relaunched under the Powers label."
],
[
"Ketel (Dutch for: \"Pot still\") One is a liquor brand of the Nolet Distillery in Schiedam, the Netherlands.",
" Ketel One Vodka is distilled from 100% wheat in copper pot stills, filtered over loose charcoal, and rests in tile lined tanks until ready.",
" Ketel One Vodka is named after the original copper pot still, \"Distilleerketel #1.\"",
" The alcohol content of this spirit is 40% (80 proof (US), 70 degrees proof (international)).",
" The Nolet Distillery also makes Ketel One Citroen, Ketel One Oranje, and Ketel 1 Jenever."
],
[
"\"The Hills of Connemara\" is an Irish folk song written by Sean McCarthy about Irish moonshine, or Poitín.",
" In the song, the drink is referred to as \"mountain tea\" (\"tay\" to rhyme with \"day\").",
" The punch line to the song is that the tax collectors (\"excise men\") find the cache of moonshine and begin \"drinkin' it straight\".",
" \"Tae\", pronounced \"tay\" is gaelic for \"tea\"."
],
[
"Arrack, also spelt arak, is a distilled alcoholic drink typically produced in South Asia and Southeast Asia, made from either the fermented sap of coconut flowers, sugarcane, grain (e.g. red rice) or fruit, depending upon the country of origin.",
" The clear distillate may be blended, aged in wooden barrels, or repeatedly distilled and filtered depending upon the taste and color objectives of the manufacturer.",
" Arrack is not to be confused with \"arak\", an anise-flavored alcoholic beverage traditionally consumed in Eastern Mediterranean and North African countries."
],
[
"Poitín (] ), anglicized as potcheen, poteen or potheen ( ), is a traditional Irish distilled beverage (40%–90% ABV).",
" Poitín was traditionally distilled in a small pot still and the term is a diminutive of the Irish word \"pota\", meaning \"pot\".",
" The Irish word for a hangover is \"póit\"."
],
[
"Single malt Scotch is single malt whisky made in Scotland.",
" To be a single malt scotch the whisky must have been distilled at a single distillery using a pot still distillation process and made from a mash of malted grain.",
" In Scotland, the only grain allowed to be used in a single malt whisky is barley.",
" As with any Scotch whisky, a single malt Scotch must be distilled in Scotland and matured in oak casks in Scotland for at least three years and one day.",
" (Most single malts are matured longer.)"
],
[
"Single pot still whiskey is a style of Irish whiskey made by a single distillery from a mixed mash of malted and unmalted barley distilled in a pot still.",
" Somewhat similar to single malt whiskey, the style was defined by its inclusion of unmalted raw barley in the mash in addition to malt.",
" However, on occasion, small amounts of raw oats or wheat may also have been used.",
" This unmalted component is said to give single pot whiskey a \"spicier bristle\" and \"thicker texture\" than the otherwise similar single malt whiskeys.",
" If the whiskey is not distilled totally on the site of a single distillery, then it may be termed \"pot still whiskey\", but not \"single pot still whiskey\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae284405542996483e649da
|
Frederick Laurence Green, F. L. Green, was a British author who had 14 titles published between 1934 and 1952, and is best known for his 1945 novel, "Odd Man Out", and film of the same name, a British film noir set in an unnamed Northern Irish city and directed by Carol Reed, released in which year?
|
1947
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"F. L. Green",
"Odd Man Out"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Odd Man Out (disambiguation)",
"The Third Man",
"Carol Reed",
"Midshipman Easy",
"Ernst Deutsch",
"Odd Man Out",
"They Made Me a Fugitive",
"On the Night of the Fire",
"The Fallen Idol (film)",
"F. L. Green"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Odd Man Out is a 1947 British film directed by Carol Reed and starring James Mason."
],
[
"The Third Man is a 1949 British film noir directed by Carol Reed and written by Graham Greene.",
" It stars Joseph Cotten, Valli (Alida Valli), Orson Welles, and Trevor Howard.",
" The film takes place in post-World-War-II Vienna.",
" It centres on Holly Martins, an American who is given a job in Vienna by his friend Harry Lime, but when Holly arrives in Vienna he gets the news that Lime is dead.",
" Martins then meets with Lime's acquaintances in an attempt to investigate what he considers a suspicious death."
],
[
"Sir Carol Reed (30 December 1906 – 25 April 1976) was an English film director best known for \"Odd Man Out\" (1947), \"The Fallen Idol\" (1948) and \"The Third Man\" (1949).",
" For \"Oliver!",
"\" (1968), he received the Academy Award for Best Director."
],
[
"Midshipman Easy is a 1935 British adventure film directed by Carol Reed and starring Hughie Green, Margaret Lockwood and Harry Tate.",
" The screenplay concerns a young man who runs away from home, joins the navy and goes to sea in the 1790s.",
" He rescues a captive woman from a Spanish ship and battles pirates and smugglers.",
" The film was based on the novel \"Mr Midshipman Easy\" (1836) by Frederick Marryat."
],
[
"Ernst Deutsch, also known as Ernest Dorian (16 September 1890, Prague – 22 March 1969, Berlin), was an Austrian actor.",
" In 1916, his performance as the protagonist in the world première of Walter Hasenclever's Expressionist play \"The Son\" in Dresden was praised.",
" Deutsch also played the antihero Famulus in Paul Wegener's \"\" in 1920.",
" He is known by English-speaking audiences for his role as Baron Kurtz in Carol Reed's 1949 \"film noir\", \"The Third Man\"."
],
[
"Odd Man Out is a 1947 British film noir set in an unnamed Northern Irish city and directed by Carol Reed.",
" It is based on the novel by F. L. Green and stars James Mason and Robert Newton."
],
[
"They Made Me a Fugitive (released in the US as I Became a Criminal) is a 1947 British film noir set in postwar England."
],
[
"On the Night of the Fire, released in the United States as The Fugitive, is a 1939 British thriller, directed by Brian Desmond Hurst and starring Ralph Richardson and Diana Wynyard.",
" The film is based on the novel of the same name by F. L. Green.",
" It was shot on location in Newcastle upon Tyne and was released shortly after the outbreak of World War II.",
" It is regarded as an early example of British film noir, with the kind of subject matter and filming style which fell completely out of favour during the war years – when British studios felt that cinemagoers would want either light entertainment and escapism or topical patriotic propaganda pieces – and would not be taken up again until the later 1940s."
],
[
"The Fallen Idol (also known as \"The Lost Illusion\") is a 1948 film directed by Carol Reed and based on the short story \"The Basement Room\", by Graham Greene.",
" The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director (Carol Reed) and Best Adapted Screenplay (Graham Greene), and won the BAFTA Award for Best British Film."
],
[
"Frederick Laurence Green (1902–1953) was a British author who had 14 titles published between 1934 and 1952.",
" He is best known for his 1945 novel, \"Odd Man Out\", which was filmed by Carol Reed, also as \"Odd Man Out\", in 1947.",
" The novel was also used as the basis of the 1969 Sidney Poitier movie \"The Lost Man\" (1969)."
]
]
}
|
5ae18f50554299234fd04291
|
Who played the fictional character which Luke took over his share of the Underworld factory?
|
Alison King
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Luke Strong (Coronation Street)",
"Carla Connor"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Underworld (comics)",
"Luke Strong (Coronation Street)",
"Luke Spencer",
"Selene (Underworld)",
"Kato (The Green Hornet)",
"Izzy Armstrong",
"Laura Spencer (General Hospital)",
"Carla Connor",
"Nikki Warrington",
"Naomi Ryan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Underworld (Jackie Dio) is a fictional character, a supervillain in publications from Marvel Comics.",
" The character first appeared in the \"Underworld\" limited series in 2006."
],
[
"Luke Strong is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"Coronation Street\".",
" Portrayed by Craig Kelly, the character appeared throughout 2009.",
" Luke took over Carla Connor's share of the Underworld factory with Tony Gordon.",
" He knew Carla's deceased husband, Paul Connor."
],
[
"Luke Spencer is a fictional character in the American television soap opera \"General Hospital\", played by Anthony Geary from 1978 until his departure in July 2015.",
" Geary holds the record for most Daytime Emmy wins for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series for his work as Luke.",
" He was the show's fifth most tenured character after Monica Quartermaine, Laura Spencer, Scott Baldwin, and Bobbie Spencer.",
" Luke has easily been one of the most popular characters in daytime soap operas."
],
[
"Selene, portrayed by British actress Kate Beckinsale, is a fictional character and the main protagonist of the \"Underworld\" film series.",
" More specifically, she serves as the central character in the films \"Underworld\" (2003), \"\" (2006), \"\" (2012), and \"\" (2016)."
],
[
"Kato (加藤) is a fictional character from \"The Green Hornet\" series.",
" This character has also appeared with the Green Hornet in film, television, book and comic book versions.",
" Kato was the Hornet's assistant and has been played by a number of actors.",
" On radio, Kato was initially played by Raymond Hayashi, then Roland Parker who had the role for most of the run, and in the later years Mickey Tolan and Paul Carnegie.",
" Keye Luke took the role in the movie serials, and in the television series he was portrayed by Bruce Lee.",
" Jay Chou played Kato in the 2011 Green Hornet film."
],
[
"Isabelle \"Izzy\" Armstrong is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"Coronation Street\", portrayed by Cherylee Houston.",
" The character first appears on-screen on 16 April 2010; she is introduced as a new love interest for Kirk Sutherland (Andrew Whyment).",
" Soon after her arrival she gets a job at the Underworld factory.",
" Upon her debut, she was heralded as the soap's first disabled regular character in 50 years.",
" Izzy was the first member of the Armstrong family to be introduced, her father Owen and sister Katy arrived within two months after her first appearance and is currently the only remaining member of the Armstrong family, following Owen and Katy's departure in early 2015.",
" On 1 July 2016, Izzy was sentenced to three months in prison for using marijuana to relieve her chronic pain."
],
[
"Laura Spencer is a fictional character from \"General Hospital\", an American soap opera on the ABC network.",
" Laura, originally played by Stacey Baldwin, was introduced in 1974 as the illegitimate daughter of Dr. Lesley Williams (Denise Alexander).",
" The character was written out in the summer of 1976.",
" In early 1977, Genie Francis took over the role of the rebellious teenage Laura.",
" In 1978, thanks to the efforts of executive producer Gloria Monty's plan to entice younger viewers, the character's popularity skyrocketed in the late 1970s and early 1980s due to her pairings with Scott Baldwin (Kin Shriner) and Luke Spencer (Anthony Geary) -- the latter of the two becoming the defining Supercouple for the soap opera genre.",
" Luke and Laura's 1981 wedding — which featured a guest appearance from Elizabeth Taylor — was viewed by 30 million people.",
" In 1982, Francis quit the show and the character was written out having disappeared.",
" Francis returned to the series for brief stints in 1983 to reunite Luke and Laura, and then again in 1984 when Laura was revealed to be pregnant."
],
[
"Carla Connor (also Gordon and Barlow) is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"Coronation Street\", played by Alison King.",
" She made her first appearance on screen during the episode airing on 1 December 2006.",
" Carla has been referred to as \"the new Elsie Tanner\".",
" This was King's second role in the soap as she previously played Mrs. Fanshaw for one episode in 2004.",
" King was off-screen from February 2009 until October 2009 due to her maternity leave.",
" In May 2012, King announced she would be temporarily departing, her departure scenes aired on 16 July 2012 and her return scenes aired on 10 December 2012 On 1 May 2015, it was reported that King would take a sabbatical for \"creative reasons\" at some point in 2016.",
" On 8 January 2016, it was confirmed that instead of taking a sabbatical, King would be leaving permanently.",
" She filmed her final scenes on 28 April 2016, and her departure was aired on 26 May 2016.",
" It was announced on 14 August 2017 that King would return as Carla that Christmas."
],
[
"Nikki Warrington is a fictional character from the British soap opera \"Family Affairs\", played by Rebecca Blake.",
" She first appeared on-screen during the episode broadcast 31 January 2000.",
" She last appeared on 1 December 2003.",
" The character arrived as part of the Warrington/Scott family and has been labeled a \"serial adulterer\" due to her many affairs.",
" Arriving with husband Andrew Warrington (Simon Cook), she has an affair with his son Luke Warrington (Royce Cronin).",
" She is unfaithful to Luke with her ex-husband Adrian Scott (Ariyon Bakare) and later Jim Webb (Jo Dow).",
" Nikki later finds love once again and marries Roy Farmer (Miles Petit).",
" Her affair with Luke earned her the title of the \"wicked stepmother\" from \"Soaplife\" magazine."
],
[
"Naomi Ryan (born 24 May 1977 in Bournemouth, England) is a British actress who has appeared in \"Dream Team\" as Ashleigh King, \"Mile High\" as Lehann Evans and \"Coronation Street\" where she played Underworld factory worker Bobbi Lewis."
]
]
}
|
5a753e9b5542996c70cfaec2
|
Which band was formed first, The Joy Formidable or Deftones?
|
Deftones
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Joy Formidable",
"Deftones"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Joy Formidable",
"Tricky Nixon",
"The Big More",
"Deftones",
"Whirring",
"Austere (song)",
"Hitch (album)",
"Joe Innes & The Cavalcade",
"The Big Roar",
"Roarities"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Joy Formidable is a Welsh alternative rock band, formed in 2007 in North Wales and currently based in London, England.",
" The band consists of Rhiannon \"Ritzy\" Bryan (lead vocals, guitar), Rhydian Dafydd (bass, vocals) and Matthew James Thomas (drums, percussion)."
],
[
"Tricky Nixon was a four-piece band from Manchester, England and was a former band of The Joy Formidable's vocalist/guitarist Ritzy Bryan and bassist Rhydian Dafydd.",
" Their music has been described as \"sleazy The Breeders guitar thrash and tasty harmonies, with sugar and spike boy-girl vocals and pummelling Pixies bass and drums.\"",
" Their Welsh language song \"Paid A Gofyn\" \"(\"Don't Ask\")\" was citied by Hefin Thomas on the \"BBC Radio Cymru\" website as \"one of their top 10 favourite Welsh tracks of the decade\" in 2009."
],
[
"The Big More is an extended play by Welsh alternative rock band the Joy Formidable.",
" It was released on 14 October 2011 as a digital download and CD; the latter was distributed exclusively through the band's website.",
" The EP is composed of remixes, live performances and an original song, \"Anemone\"."
],
[
"Deftones is an American alternative metal band from Sacramento, California, U.S. Formed in 1988, the band was founded by Chino Moreno (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Stephen Carpenter (lead guitar), Abe Cunningham (drums) and Dominic Garcia (bass).",
" During the group's first five years, the band's lineup changed several times, but stabilized in 1993 when Cunningham rejoined the group after his departure in 1990; by this time, Chi Cheng was the band's bassist.",
" The lineup remained stable for fifteen years, with the exception of keyboardist and turntablist Frank Delgado being added in 1999.",
" The band is known as one of the most experimental groups to have come from the alternative metal music scene.",
" They are sometimes dubbed \"the Radiohead of metal\" by critics."
],
[
"\"Whirring\" is a song by the Welsh alternative rock band the Joy Formidable.",
" Written by the band, it was originally released on the band's debut EP, \"A Balloon Called Moaning\", in 2009 before being re-released on the band's debut full-length album, \"The Big Roar\", in 2011."
],
[
"\"Austere\" is the debut single by Welsh alternative rock band The Joy Formidable.",
" It was originally released in August 2008 on 7\" vinyl on the Another Music=Another Kitchen label.",
" The song and band gained much exposure when YouTube removed a fan-made music video.",
" An official video was put together featuring the band playing pass the parcel.",
" The single was re-released for their debut album \"The Big Roar\" and a new video was made, featuring the band performing the song."
],
[
"Hitch is the third studio album by the Welsh alternative rock band the Joy Formidable.",
" The album was released on 25 March 2016 by the C'mon Let's Drift label in the UK, and Caroline Records in the US."
],
[
"Joe Innes is a British singer and songwriter from London who plays solo and with his band The Cavalcade, a post-Brexit indie band that has been compared to Jeffrey Lewis, Bright Eyes and The Decemberists.",
" Joe has previously played in several lineups including a band with drummer Matt Thomas from The Joy Formidable."
],
[
"The Big Roar is the debut album by Welsh rock band the Joy Formidable, released in the UK on January 24, 2011 on Atlantic Records, with a US release following on March 15, 2011.",
" The tracks \"Austere\", \"Cradle\", \"Whirring\" and \"The Greatest Light Is the Greatest Shade\" were originally featured on the band's debut mini album \"A Balloon Called Moaning\".",
" These songs were re-recorded for \"The Big Roar\"."
],
[
"Roarities is an extended play by Welsh alternative rock band the Joy Formidable.",
" It was released on 5 July 2011 as a digital download and CD, the latter distributed exclusively through the band's website.",
" The EP's title is a play on the title of their debut album, \"The Big Roar\", and is composed of remixes and live performances."
]
]
}
|
5ac3caed554299204fd21e62
|
The Derwitzer Glider was a glider that was developed by Otto Lilienthal, a German pioneer of aviation who became known as the "flying man", and on which date, his glider stalled and he was unable to regain control?
|
9 August 1896
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Derwitzer Glider",
"Otto Lilienthal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Take Flight (musical)",
"Otto Lilienthal Museum",
"Berlin Tegel Airport",
"Derwitzer Glider",
"Lilienthal Normalsegelapparat",
"Gustav Lilienthal",
"Lilienthal Gliding Medal",
"Lilienthal Glacier",
"Jan Wnęk",
"Otto Lilienthal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Take Flight is a musical with book by John Weidman, music by David Shire and lyrics by Richard Maltby, Jr..",
" The musical is inspired by the early history of aviation, interweaving the lives of the Wright Brothers, Charles Lindbergh, Amelia Earhart and her publisher George Putnam, along with such sundry luminaries as Otto Lilienthal, the German \"Glider King\"; Commander Richard Byrd; French flying aces Nungesser and Coli, and various others."
],
[
"The Otto Lilienthal Museum in Anklam (Germany) is a museum about the \"glider king\" Otto Lilienthal, the flight pioneer, as well as a pioneer in technical, social and cultural projects."
],
[
"Berlin Tegel \"Otto Lilienthal\" Airport (German: \"Flughafen Tegel \"Otto Lilienthal\"\" ) (IATA: TXL, ICAO: EDDT) is the main international airport of Berlin, the federal capital of Germany.",
" It formerly served West Berlin.",
" The airport is named after Otto Lilienthal and is the fourth busiest airport in Germany with just over 20.7 million passengers in 2014.",
" The airport is a hub for Air Berlin and serves as a base for Germanwings.",
" It features flights to several European metropolitan and leisure destinations as well as some intercontinental routes."
],
[
"The Derwitzer Glider was a glider that was developed by Otto Lilienthal, so named because it was tested near Derwitz in Brandenburg.",
" When flown in 1891, it became his a very early successful design able to carry a person and the one of the first successful manned aircraft in the world.",
" He made flights of up to 25 metres (80 feet) in it."
],
[
"The Lilienthal \"Normalsegelapparat\" ( German: \"Normal soaring apparatus\") is a glider designed by Otto Lilienthal in Germany in the late 19th century.",
" It is considered to be the first aeroplane to be serially produced, examples being made between 1893 and 1896."
],
[
"Gustav Lilienthal (October 9, 1849 – February 1, 1933) was a German social reformer, a pioneer in building and construction technology (Prefabricated buildings), inventor of different Construction sets (e. g. Anchor Stone Blocks) and involved in the pioneering work of his brother, Otto Lilienthal in aviation."
],
[
"Lilienthal Gliding Medal – the highest soaring award in the world, established by Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) in 1938 in honor of Otto Lilienthal, a German pioneer of human aviation.",
" It aims \"to reward a particularly remarkable performance in gliding, or eminent services to the sport of gliding over a long period of time\".",
" The award is made at the annual FAI General Conference.",
" Medal was designed by Austrian artist Josef Humplik."
],
[
"Lilienthal Glacier ( ) is a glacier flowing west into Cayley Glacier between Pilcher Peak and Baldwin Peak, on the west coast of Graham Land, Antarctica.",
" It was photographed by the Falkland Islands and Dependencies Aerial Survey Expedition in 1956–57, and mapped from these photos by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey.",
" It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1960 for Otto Lilienthal, a German pioneer of flight in gliders."
],
[
"Jan Wnęk (1828 – 10 July 1869) was a Polish carver of religious statues who is claimed to have constructed and flown a glider (aircraft) in the 1860s, predating the flights of Otto Lilienthal.",
" There is a speculative \"reconstruction\" of Wnek's glider in the Kraków Museum of Ethnography."
],
[
"Otto Lilienthal (23 May 1848 – 10 August 1896) was a German pioneer of aviation who became known as the \"flying man\".",
" He was the first person to make well-documented, repeated, successful flights with unpowered airplanes.",
" Newspapers and magazines published photographs of Lilienthal gliding, favorably influencing public and scientific opinion about the possibility of flying machines becoming practical.",
" On 9 August 1896, his glider stalled and he was unable to regain control.",
" Falling from about 15 m (50 ft), he broke his neck and died the next day, 10 August 1896."
]
]
}
|
5a80b71b5542992bc0c4a7cf
|
Who is an American actor who starred in a 1996 American comedy film starring Jack Lemmon and James Garner ?
|
Jeffrey Brian "Jeff" Yagher
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"My Fellow Americans",
"Jeff Yagher"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A Twist of Lemmon",
"The Great Race",
"The Out-of-Towners (1999 film)",
"Grumpy Old Men (film)",
"The Murder of Mary Phagan",
"Out to Sea",
"Phffft",
"Jeff Yagher",
"My Fellow Americans",
"The Out-of-Towners (1970 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Twist of Lemmon: A Tribute to My Father is a memoir-styled book concerning the life of famed American actor Jack Lemmon, as viewed through the eyes of his son, Christopher Lemmon.",
" The book was published in May 2006 by Algonquin Books, and features a foreword by Kevin Spacey, who credits Jack Lemmon with his pursuit of acting."
],
[
"The Great Race is a 1965 American Technicolor slapstick comedy film starring Jack Lemmon, Tony Curtis, and Natalie Wood, directed by Blake Edwards, written by Blake Edwards and Arthur A. Ross, and with music by Henry Mancini and cinematography by Russell Harlan.",
" The supporting cast includes Peter Falk, Keenan Wynn, Arthur O'Connell and Vivian Vance.",
" The movie cost US$12 million, making it the most expensive comedy film at the time."
],
[
"The Out-of-Towners is a 1999 American comedy film starring Steve Martin and Goldie Hawn.",
" It is a remake of the 1970 film of the same name written by Neil Simon and starring Jack Lemmon and Sandy Dennis."
],
[
"Grumpy Old Men is a 1993 American romantic comedy-drama film starring Jack Lemmon, Walter Matthau and Ann-Margret, with Burgess Meredith, Daryl Hannah, Kevin Pollak, Ossie Davis and Buck Henry.",
" Directed by Donald Petrie, the screenplay was written by Mark Steven Johnson, who also wrote the sequel, \"Grumpier Old Men\" (1995).",
" The original music score was composed by Alan Silvestri.",
" This was the sixth film starring both Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau and their first on-screen pairing since 1981's \"Buddy Buddy\" and was released on December 25, 1993."
],
[
"The Murder of Mary Phagan, a 1988 two-part American TV miniseries written by Larry McMurtry, produced by George Stevens, Jr., directed by William \"Billy\" Hale, starring Jack Lemmon and Kevin Spacey, made by Orion Pictures Corporation, and distributed by National Broadcasting Company (NBC), is a dramatization of the story of Leo Frank, a factory manager charged with and convicted of murdering a 13-year-old girl, a factory worker named Mary Phagan, in Atlanta in 1913.",
" The trial was sensational and controversial.",
" After Frank's legal appeals had failed, the governor of Georgia in 1915 commuted his death sentence to life imprisonment, destroying his own career in the process.",
" In 1915 Frank was kidnapped from prison and lynched by a small group of prominent men of Marietta, Georgia.",
" In addition to Lemmon and Spacey, the film features Rebecca Miller, Peter Gallagher, Charles Dutton, Richard Jordan, Cynthia Nixon, Dylan Baker and William H. Macy.",
" Lemmon noted during a publicity appearance on \"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\" shortly before the miniseries was broadcast that the cast was the best with which he had ever worked."
],
[
"Out to Sea is a 1997 romantic comedy film starring Jack Lemmon, Walter Matthau, Rue McClanahan, Dyan Cannon and Brent Spiner.",
" It was the final film for Donald O'Connor, Gloria DeHaven and Edward Mulhare.",
" The latter died on May 24, 1997, almost six weeks before the film's release."
],
[
"Phffft is a 1954 black-and-white romantic comedy film starring Judy Holliday, Jack Lemmon, and Jack Carson, and features Kim Novak in a small but significant role.",
" The picture was written by George Axelrod and directed by Mark Robson, and was the second film starring Holliday and Lemmon that year, after \"It Should Happen to You\"."
],
[
"Jeffrey Brian \"Jeff\" Yagher (born January 18, 1961) is an American actor."
],
[
"My Fellow Americans is a 1996 American comedy film starring Jack Lemmon and James Garner as feuding ex-presidents.",
" Dan Aykroyd, Lauren Bacall, Esther Rolle, John Heard, Wilford Brimley, Bradley Whitford and Jeff Yagher are also in the cast.",
" It is named for the traditional opening of Presidential addresses to the American people."
],
[
"The Out-of-Towners is a 1970 American comedy film written by Neil Simon, directed by Arthur Hiller, and starring Jack Lemmon and Sandy Dennis.",
" It was released by Paramount Pictures on May 28, 1970."
]
]
}
|
5a8733305542991e77181715
|
At which U.S. college do the Cornhuskers play basketball in the Pinnacle Bank Arena?
|
University of Nebraska
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pinnacle Bank Arena",
"Pinnacle Bank Arena",
"Nebraska Cornhuskers women's basketball"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pinnacle Bank Arena",
"Wilbert H. Cherry",
"Nebraska Cornhuskers women's basketball",
"Saul White Jr.",
"Lincoln (CB&Q station)",
"Citizens Business Bank Arena",
"Holdin' My Own Tour",
"FIU Arena",
"TSB Bank Arena",
"Pinnacle Bank Championship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pinnacle Bank Arena is an indoor arena in the West Haymarket district of Lincoln, Nebraska, U.S, with a seating capacity of 15,500.",
" It hosts basketball games and replaced the Bob Devaney Sports Center as the home of the University of Nebraska Cornhuskers men's and women's basketball teams.",
" A turn back tax to support a $25 million bond was approved by the voters of Lincoln on May 11, 2010."
],
[
"Wilbert Harris Cherry (April 29, 1958 –August 4, 2007) participated in the desegregation of U.S. college basketball as the first African American to play basketball for the University of Tennessee, in 1970–1971, and one of the first two African Americans (Larry Robinson was the other one) to play on the university's varsity team, in 1971–1972."
],
[
"The Nebraska Cornhuskers represent the University of Nebraska–Lincoln in women's college basketball."
],
[
"Saul White Jr., nicknamed Flip White or \"Flip\", is a basketball player and a member of the Harlem Globetrotters.",
" He spent his early childhood in a small town outside of Chicago, called Summit, Illinois.",
" He started playing basketball at the age of 4.",
" His father, Saul White Sr., put the basketball in his hands .",
" Saul White Sr. was an outstanding basketball player.",
" Saul Sr. played with the likes of former NBA player, Doc Rivers & Isiah Thomas.",
" Saul White Jr. wanted to follow after his father's footsteps.",
" Saul White Jr. attended Argo Community High School, where he would play basketball for 3 years.",
" Saul White Jr. didn't really tap into his potential until his Junior year in high school.",
" It took him till Junior year in high school to start loving the game of basketball.",
" Saul's Senior year in high school he went out for track & on his first jump ever in high jump.",
" He jumped 6 ft 6 & qualified for indoor state.",
" Even though he didn't win state, it was a great experience for him.",
" He also qualified for outdoor state as well, with another jump of 6 ft 6.",
" Saul didn't get many schools looking at him finishing up his Senior year.",
" He happened receive a full scholarship to play basketball at Moraine Valley Community College.",
" Moraine Valley happened to be the same school his father attended.",
" After Moraine Valley, Saul played in the IBL (semi-pro) league for the Ohio Hidden Gems.",
" After playing in the IBL, he landed himself with The World Famous Harlem Globetrotters.",
" Saul White Jr. continues to follow his dreams."
],
[
"Lincoln is a disused train station in Lincoln, Nebraska, United States.",
" Service ended in 2012 after the construction of the Pinnacle Bank Arena led to a new station being built several blocks to the west.",
" The station, also known as Burlington Northern Railroad Depot, has been converted into an antique mall."
],
[
"Citizens Business Bank Arena (originally Ontario Community Events Center) is a multi-purpose arena, in Ontario, California, USA.",
" It hosts local sporting events and concerts.",
" Construction officially began on March 7, 2007, and the arena was opened on October 18, 2008.",
" It is suitable for indoor events, including basketball, ice hockey, ice shows, boxing, graduation ceremonies and concerts.",
" The arena's basketball capacity is 10,832.",
" It also seats 9,736 for hockey and its full capacity is 11,089.",
" The 225000 sqft venue also has 36 luxury suites on two levels.",
" It is the biggest and most modern arena within the Inland Empire region of California."
],
[
"The Holdin' My Own Tour was a concert tour by Eric Church, in support of his fifth studio album \"Mr. Misunderstood\" (2015).",
" The tour began in Lincoln at the Pinnacle Bank Arena on January 13, 2017, and concluded on May 27, 2017, in Nashville at the Bridgestone Arena."
],
[
"FIU Arena (formerly known as Sunblazer Arena, Golden Panther Arena, Pharmed Arena, and U.S. Century Bank Arena) is a 5,000-seat multi-purpose arena at Florida International University in Miami, Florida.",
" It was opened on February 1, 1986, and is home to the FIU Panthers basketball and volleyball teams.",
" It was originally named Sunblazer Arena, but was renamed Golden Panther Arena when FIU's athletic teams changed their nickname from Sunblazers to Golden Panthers in 1987.",
" It was renamed Pharmed Arena in 2004, and then was briefly named FIU Arena in 2008 before being renamed to U.S. Century Bank Arena.",
" However, the facility reverted to its prior and current name in 2014."
],
[
"The TSB Bank Arena, formerly known as the Queens Wharf Events Centre, is an indoor arena, located in Wellington, New Zealand.",
" The arena hosts mainly basketball games and is the home arena for the Century City Saints and part-time home arena of the New Zealand Breakers when they play in Wellington, but also hosts expositions and conventions like the Armageddon Pulp Expo and the DCM Book Fair.",
" Built in 1995, it originally held 3,635 people.",
" In 2005, the number of seats was upgraded to 4,570 as part of a redevelopment and expansion plan.",
" There were further plans to carry out upgrades to the Events Centre in 2007 although it is unknown if these plans went ahead."
],
[
"The Pinnacle Bank Championship is a golf tournament on the Web.com Tour.",
" It was first played in July 2017 at The Club at Indian Creek in Omaha, Nebraska."
]
]
}
|
5ab681385542995eadef0014
|
Ryōishi Station is a railway that stopped service after what 9.0-9.1 magnitude event?
|
2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ryōishi Station",
"2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of earthquakes in 1937",
"1927 Gulang earthquake",
"2002 Tbilisi earthquake",
"List of earthquakes in 1952",
"2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami",
"List of earthquakes in 1938",
"Salt Lake and Utah Railroad",
"Avonmouth railway station",
"Ryōishi Station",
"Atmore station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a list of earthquakes in 1937.",
" Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list.",
" Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage.",
" Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest.",
" All dates are listed according to UTC time.",
" The death toll of 497 was the lowest since 1921.",
" China once again bore the brunt of the deadly events.",
" The largest magnitude event was a 7.8 in January in China.",
" Activity was fairly scattered across the planet with China, Indonesia, Mexico, South America, the southern Pacific Ocean islands and Alaska seeing large (7.0+ magnitude) events."
],
[
"The 1927 Gulang earthquake occurred at 6:32 a.m. on 22 May (22:32 UTC on 21 May).",
" This 7.6 magnitude event had an epicenter near Gulang, Kansu in the Republic of China.",
" There were more than 40,900 casualties.",
" It was felt up to 700 km (435 mi) away."
],
[
"The 2002 Tbilisi earthquake occurred on April 25 in the Caucasus country of Georgia.",
" The United States' National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC) placed the magnitude at 4.3 M and 4.8 mb .",
" This moderate magnitude event resulted in a maximum MSK intensity of VII (\"Very strong\") to VIII (\"Damaging\").",
" An independent investigation estimated the total losses at $160 million (US) while the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters estimated the total losses at 350 million.",
" Between five and seven were killed, 52–70 were injured, and more than 1,000 were left homeless."
],
[
"This is a list of earthquakes in 1952.",
" Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list.",
" Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage.",
" Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest.",
" All dates are listed according to UTC time.",
" Two events dominated 1952 in seismic terms.",
" Firstly in March a magnitude 8.1 earthquake struck Japan resulting in a robust aftershock sequence.",
" Then in November, a magnitude 9.0 earthquake rocked the Kamchatka area of Russia.",
" This event was the largest and deadliest of the year.",
" The Kamchatka quake was not only the largest of 1952, but also one of the largest of all time."
],
[
"The 2011 earthquake off the Pacific coast of Tōhoku (東北地方太平洋沖地震 , Tōhoku-chihō Taiheiyō Oki Jishin ) was a magnitude 9.0–9.1 (M) undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14:46 JST (05:46 UTC) on Friday 11 March 2011, with the epicentre approximately 70 km east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tōhoku and the hypocenter at an underwater depth of approximately 29 km .",
" The earthquake is often referred to in Japan as the Great East Japan Earthquake (東日本大震災 , Higashi nihon daishinsai ) and is also known as the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake, and the 3.11 earthquake.",
" It was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in Japan, and the fourth most powerful earthquake in the world since modern record-keeping began in 1900.",
" The earthquake triggered powerful tsunami waves that reached heights of up to 40.5 m in Miyako in Tōhoku's Iwate Prefecture, and which, in the Sendai area, traveled up to 10 km inland.",
" The earthquake moved Honshu (the main island of Japan) 2.4 m east, shifted the Earth on its axis by estimates of between 10 cm and 25 cm , and generated infrasound waves detected in perturbations of the low-orbiting GOCE satellite."
],
[
"This is a list of earthquakes in 1938.",
" Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list.",
" Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage.",
" Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest.",
" All dates are listed according to UTC time.",
" This was once again a very busy year with 22 events reaching 7.0+.",
" Topping the list was a huge quake which struck the Banda Sea, Indonesia in February.",
" At a magnitude of 8.5 this was one of the largest earthquakes of all time.",
" Despite the large size no deaths were reported.",
" Considering the array of large events, the death toll for the year was only 296.",
" Turkey saw the majority of the deaths due to a 6.6 magnitude event in April.",
" November 1938 saw a series of large quakes strike off the east coast of Honshu, Japan.",
" Also in November was a magnitude 8.3 which struck Alaska.",
" Generally Indonesia and Japan saw most of the large 7.0+ events."
],
[
"The Salt Lake and Utah Railroad, also known as the Orem Line or Orem Interurban, was an electric railroad which operated between downtown Salt Lake City and Payson, Utah.",
" Construction of the main line begun in 1913.",
" The railroad was financed by A. J. Orem & Company, with Walter C. Orem as president.",
" The railroad opened in 1914 with stops in both Utah County and Salt Lake County.",
" The railroad also operated a branch line which ran to Magna, Utah.",
" Both passenger and freight service was offered.",
" The line's terminus in downtown Salt Lake City was shared with the Bamberger Railroad, and was located at the current site of Abravanel Hall.",
" The railroad stopped service in 1946."
],
[
"Avonmouth railway station is on the Severn Beach Line and serves the district of Avonmouth in Bristol, England.",
" It is 9.0 mi from .",
" Its three letter station code is AVN.",
" The station has two platforms, on either side of two running lines.",
" s of 2015 it is managed by Great Western Railway, which is the third franchise to be responsible for the station since privatisation in 1997.",
" They provide all train services at the station, mainly a train every forty minutes to and one every two hours to ."
],
[
"Ryōishi Station (両石駅 , Ryōishi-eki ) is a JR East railway station located in Kamaishi, Iwate Prefecture, Japan.",
" Following the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, operations at the station were suspended and have been replaced by a provisional Bus Rapid Transit line."
],
[
"Atmore station is a former train station in Atmore, Alabama.",
" It formerly served Amtrak's \"Sunset Limited\" line.",
" It has been closed since 2005, after Amtrak stopped service of the \"Sunset Limited\" east of New Orleans due to the effects of Hurricane Katrina."
]
]
}
|
5abacbf45542996606241616
|
Are both Melvin Frank and Justin David Swibel a filmmaker?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Melvin Frank",
"Justin David Swibel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Knock on Wood (film)",
"Melvin Frank",
"Strange Bedfellows (1965 film)",
"The Court Jester",
"The Reformer and the Redhead",
"Our Hearts Were Growing Up",
"The Duchess and the Dirtwater Fox",
"Justin David Swibel",
"That Certain Feeling (film)",
"Strictly Dishonorable (1951 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Knock on Wood is a 1954 comedy starring Danny Kaye and Mai Zetterling.",
" Other actors in the film include Torin Thatcher, David Burns, and Leon Askin.",
" The film was written and directed by Melvin Frank and Norman Panama, with songs by Kaye's wife, Sylvia Fine."
],
[
"Melvin Frank (13 August 1913 in Chicago, Illinois – 13 October 1988 in Los Angeles, California) was an American screenwriter, film producer and film director.",
" He is known for his work on films such as \"Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House\" (1948), \"The Court Jester\" (1956), and \"A Touch of Class\" (1973)."
],
[
"Strange Bedfellows (1965) is an American comedy film directed by Melvin Frank, starring Rock Hudson, Gina Lollobrigida, Gig Young, and Terry-Thomas, and released by Universal Studios."
],
[
"The Court Jester is a 1956 musical-comedy film starring Danny Kaye, Glynis Johns, Basil Rathbone, Angela Lansbury and Cecil Parker.",
" The movie was co-written, co-directed, and co-produced by Melvin Frank and Norman Panama.",
" The film was released by Paramount Pictures in Technicolor and in the VistaVision widescreen format."
],
[
"The Reformer and the Redhead is a 1950 American romantic comedy film written, produced and directed by Norman Panama and Melvin Frank, and starring June Allyson and Dick Powell."
],
[
"Our Hearts Were Growing Up is a 1946 American comedy film directed by William D. Russell and written by Melvin Frank, Norman Panama and Frank Waldman.",
" It is the sequel to the 1944 film \"Our Hearts Were Young and Gay\".",
" The film stars Gail Russell, Diana Lynn, Brian Donlevy, Billy De Wolfe, James Brown and Bill Edwards.",
" The film was released on June 16, 1946, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"The Duchess and the Dirtwater Fox is a 1976 American western romantic comedy film starring Goldie Hawn and George Segal, produced, directed and co-written by Melvin Frank."
],
[
"Justin David Swibel (born April 1, 1983) is an American screenwriter, director, and producer."
],
[
"That Certain Feeling is a 1956 American comedy film directed by Norman Panama and Melvin Frank, and starring Bob Hope, Eva Marie Saint, and George Sanders.",
" The cast also features Pearl Bailey and a young Jerry Mathers."
],
[
"Strictly Dishonorable is a 1951 romantic comedy film written, produced and directed by Melvin Frank and Norman Panama, and starring Ezio Pinza and Janet Leigh.",
" It is the second film to be based on Preston Sturges' 1929 hit Broadway play of the same name after a pre-Code film released by Universal Pictures in 1931 with the same title."
]
]
}
|
5ac25f685542992f1f2b3889
|
What was the nationality of Lana Turner's co-star in "The Three Musketeers"?
|
American
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Three Musketeers (1948 film)",
"Gene Kelly"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
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{
"title": [
"The Three Musketeers (1969 film)",
"The Big Cube",
"The Four Musketeers (1974 film)",
"Slightly Dangerous",
"Mickey, Donald, Goofy: The Three Musketeers",
"Gene Kelly",
"3 Musketeers (film)",
"The Three Musketeers (1973 film)",
"The Three Musketeers (1948 film)",
"Mr. Imperium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Three Musketeers is a 1969 made-for-television film.",
" It has never appeared on VHS or DVD.",
" The film is based on the novel \"The Three Musketeers\" (\"Les Trois Mousquetaires\") by Alexandre Dumas, père.",
" This version stars Kenneth Welsh as d'Artagnan.",
" The Three Musketeers, Athos, Porthos and Aramis, are played by Powys Thomas, James Blendick and Colin Fox.",
" Academy Award-winner actor Christopher Walken makes a very early film appearance as Felton."
],
[
"The Big Cube is a 1969 American thriller film directed by Tito Davison and starring Lana Turner, Karin Mossberg, George Chakiris, Daniel O'Herlihy and Richard Egan; it was one of Lana Turner's last movies.",
" It is notable for its aggressive portrayal of LSD use and the 1960s youth counterculture as vicious evils."
],
[
"The Four Musketeers (also known as The Four Musketeers: Milady's Revenge) is a 1974 Richard Lester film that serves as a sequel to his \"The Three Musketeers\", and covers the second half of Dumas' 1844 novel \"The Three Musketeers\"."
],
[
"Slightly Dangerous is a 1943 American romantic comedy film starring Lana Turner and Robert Young.",
" A bored young woman in a dead-end job runs away to New York City and ends up impersonating the long-lost daughter of a millionaire.",
" The film was directed by Wesley Ruggles and written by Charles Lederer and George Oppenheimer from a story by Aileen Hamilton.",
" According to Turner Classic Movies film historian Robert Osborne, one sequence early in the film – in which Lana Turner's character does her job at the soda fountain while blindfolded – was actually directed by an uncredited Buster Keaton."
],
[
"Mickey, Donald, Goofy: The Three Musketeers is an American direct-to-video animated family musical action comedy film adaptation of the novel \"The Three Musketeers\" by Alexandre Dumas, père.",
" As the title suggests, it features Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and Goofy as the three musketeers.",
" This film was directed by Donovan Cook, produced by Walt Disney Pictures and DisneyToon Studios, and released directly to VHS and DVD on August 17, 2004, by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment, and was later re-released on Blu-ray Disc on August 12, 2014, coinciding with the film's 10th anniversary."
],
[
"Eugene Curran Kelly (August 23, 1912 – February 2, 1996) was an American dancer, actor of film, stage and television, singer, film director, producer, and choreographer.",
" He was known for his energetic and athletic dancing style, his good looks, and the likeable characters that he played on screen."
],
[
"3 Musketeers is a direct-to-video action film by The Asylum loosely based on \"The Three Musketeers\" by Alexandre Dumas.",
" The film is directed by Cole McKay and is a mockbuster that was released shortly after the Paul W. S. Anderson film \"The Three Musketeers\".",
" The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray disc on October 25, 2011."
],
[
"The Three Musketeers (also known as The Three Musketeers: The Queen's Diamonds) is a 1973 film based on \"The Three Musketeers\" by Alexandre Dumas, père.",
" It was directed by Richard Lester and written by George MacDonald Fraser.",
" It was originally proposed in the 1960s as a vehicle for The Beatles, whom Lester had directed in two other films."
],
[
"The Three Musketeers (1948) is a Technicolor adventure film adaptation of the classic novel \"The Three Musketeers\" by Alexandre Dumas, père, written by Robert Ardrey, which starred Gene Kelly and Lana Turner.",
" The film is today best remembered by many movie fans for its outstanding fight choreography in the combat sequences, which has been used as inspiration for movie fight scenes ever since."
],
[
"Mr. Imperium (UK title: You Belong to My Heart) is a 1951 romantic musical drama Technicolor film made by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, starring Lana Turner and singer Ezio Pinza.",
" It was directed by Don Hartman who co-wrote the screenplay with Edwin H. Knopf, based on a play by Edwin H. Knopf.",
" The music score is by Bronisław Kaper.",
" Lana Turner's singing voice was dubbed by Trudy Erwin."
]
]
}
|
5a8e39be5542995085b373f4
|
On what date was the Precision Medicine Initiative announced?
|
January 20, 2015
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Precision Medicine Initiative",
"Precision Medicine Initiative",
"2015 State of the Union Address"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"International Precision Medicine Center",
"2015 State of the Union Address",
"Precision Medicine Initiative",
"Rui L. Reis",
"BRAIN Initiative",
"Kathy Giusti",
"Yves A. Lussier",
"Personalized medicine",
"Precision medicine",
"PrecisionFDA"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The International Precision Medicine Center (IPMC) - ) is the world’s first Precision Medicine Center focused on Cell Therapy that is situated in a global bio-service multi complex community in South Korea.",
" It is founded in March 2016 by Young Woo Jang, who is now a CEO of IPMC, and Dr. Robert Hriri, the world’s renowned pioneer of the use of human stem cells to treat a range of life-threatening diseases."
],
[
"The 2015 State of the Union Address was given by the 44th United States President, Barack Obama, on Tuesday, January 20, 2015, in the chamber of the United States House of Representatives.",
" Following recent tradition, Speaker of the House John Boehner sent a letter on December 19, 2014, formally inviting President Obama to speak (despite a proposal from some conservatives that House Republicans withhold the invitation in retaliation for Obama's executive actions on immigration reform).",
" It was addressed to the 114th United States Congress.",
" The State of the Union Address was broadcast on various television and radio stations and webcast from the White House.",
" Webcasts were also provided by other sponsors, including a webcast from the U.S. Republican Party."
],
[
"The Precision Medicine Initiative is a research project created by Barack Obama in 2015 with $215 million in funding that aims to make advances in tailoring medical care to the individual.",
" The project aims to collect genetic and health data from one million subjects.",
" The initiative was announced during the 2015 State of the Union Address and is advised by Verily Life Sciences."
],
[
"Rui Luís Reis is a Portuguese scientist known for his research in tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, biomaterials, biomimetics, stem cells, and biodegradable polymers.",
" Reis is Professor of tissue engineering, regenerative medicine and stem cells at the Department of Polymer Engineering, School of Engineering of the University of Minho.",
" He is the Director of the 3B's Research Group, which specializes in the areas of regenerative Medicine, tissue engineering, stem cells and biomaterials.",
" He is also the Director of the ICVS/3B´s Associate Laboratory of UMinho.",
" He is also the CEO of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine.",
" Rui L. Reis is also, since 2013, the Vice-Rector (Vice-President) for research of UMinho.",
" Since 2007 he is also editor-in-chief of the \"Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine\".",
" He is since 2016 and until 2018 the Global (World) President of the Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine International Society (TERMIS).",
" He is the responsible and PI of the EU funded project for the creation of the new center of Excelence, with headquarters in AvePark in Caldas das Taipas - Guimarães, the Discoveries Center for Regenerative and Precision Medicine in a Teaming process between University of Minho, University College London, University of Porto, University of Aveiro, University of Lisbon, University NOVA Lisbon."
],
[
"The White House BRAIN Initiative (Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies), is a collaborative, public-private research initiative announced by the Obama administration on April 2, 2013, with the goal of supporting the development and application of innovative technologies that can create a dynamic understanding of brain function.",
" This activity is a Grand Challenge focused on revolutionizing our understanding of the human brain, and was developed by the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) as part of a broader White House Neuroscience Initiative.",
" Inspired by the Human Genome Project, BRAIN aims to help researchers uncover the mysteries of brain disorders, such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, depression, and traumatic brain injury (TBI)."
],
[
"Kathy Giusti (born 1958) is the Founder of the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation; she now serves as a member of its Board of Directors.",
" Giusti is the Henry & Allison McCance Family Senior Fellow at Harvard Business School, where she serves as Faculty Co-Chair of HBS Kraft Precision Medicine Accelerator.",
" She is recognized as a pioneer of precision medicine, a champion of open-access data sharing, and a strong advocate for patient engagement in their treatment and care and as part of the research process."
],
[
"Yves A. Lussier, M.D., Professional Engineer, is a physician-scientist conducting research in Precision medicine, Translational bioinformatics and Personal Genomics.",
" As a co-founder of Purkinje, he pioneered the commercial use of controlled medical vocabulary organized as directed semantic networks in electronic medical records (1st clinical ontology available commercially), as well as Pen computing for clinicians.",
" He was invited to the White House Precision Medicine Initiative summit."
],
[
"Personalized medicine, also termed precision medicine, is a medical procedure that separates patients into different groups—with medical decisions, practices, interventions and/or products being tailored to the individual patient based on their predicted response or risk of disease.",
" The terms personalized medicine, precision medicine, stratified medicine and P4 medicine are used interchangeably to describe this concept though some authors and organisations use these expressions separately to indicate particular nuances."
],
[
"Precision medicine (PM) is a medical model that proposes the customization of healthcare, with medical decisions, practices, or products being tailored to the individual patient.",
" In this model, diagnostic testing is often employed for selecting appropriate and optimal therapies based on the context of a patient’s genetic content or other molecular or cellular analysis.",
" Tools employed in precision medicine can include molecular diagnostics, imaging, and analytics."
],
[
"PrecisionFDA (stylized precisionFDA) is a cloud-based next-generation DNA sequencing (NGS) data platform developed by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA).",
" It was designed as part of President Barack Obama's Precision Medicine Initiative in 2015.",
" The platform allows researchers to upload and compare data against reference genomes, bioinformatics pipelines, and genomic data.",
" Users may also use the service to verify their genetic tests against reference genomes.",
" The platform's code is open source and available on GitHub."
]
]
}
|
5ac5399f5542994611c8b43f
|
Are Niki Caro and Thomas Vinterberg both film directors?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Niki Caro",
"Thomas Vinterberg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Vinterberg",
"Niki Caro",
"New Zealand Music Award for Best Music Video",
"Bangladesh Film Directors Association",
"Dogme 95",
"McFarland, USA",
"Matthew Géczy",
"Anthony Dod Mantle",
"It's All About Love",
"Whale Rider"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thomas Vinterberg (born 19 May 1969) is a Danish film director who, along with Lars von Trier, co-founded the Dogme 95 movement in filmmaking, which established rules for simplifying movie production.",
" He is best known for the films \"The Celebration\" (1998), \"Submarino\" (2010), \"The Hunt\" (2012) and \"Far from the Madding Crowd\" (2015)."
],
[
"Nikola Jean \"Niki\" Caro {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 1967) is a film director, producer and screenwriter who was born in Wellington, New Zealand.",
" Her 2002 film \"Whale Rider\" was critically praised and won a number of awards at international film festivals."
],
[
"Best Music Video is a New Zealand Music Award that honours New Zealand artists for excellence in music video production.The award was first presented in 1983 and is given to the video director.",
" Previous winners have included feature film directors Niki Caro, Jonathan King and Chris Graham, and acclaimed artist Fane Flaws.",
" The most wins have gone to Joe Lonie (aka Jo Fisher) who won three time for Supergroove videos and a fourth for Goodshirt.",
" In 2012 all three nominees went to Special Problems, the creative partnership of Joel Kefali and Campbell Hooper."
],
[
"Bangladesh Film Directors Association is the pan-national trade body of film directors in Bangladesh.",
" The Bangladesh Film Directors Association’s General Secretary is Badiul Alam Khokon.",
" Mushfiqur Rahman Gulzar is the president of Bangladesh Film Directors Association."
],
[
"Dogme 95 was a filmmaking movement started in 1995 by the Danish directors Lars von Trier and Thomas Vinterberg, who created the \"Dogme 95 Manifesto\" and the \"Vows of Chastity\" (Danish: \"kyskhedsløfter\" ).",
" These were rules to create filmmaking based on the traditional values of story, acting, and theme, and excluding the use of elaborate special effects or technology.",
" It was an attempt to take back power for the director as artist, as opposed to the studio.",
" They were later joined by fellow Danish directors Kristian Levring and Søren Kragh-Jacobsen, forming the Dogme 95 Collective or the Dogme Brethren.",
" \"Dogme\" (] ) is the Danish word for dogma."
],
[
"McFarland, USA (also known as McFarland) is a 2015 American sports drama film directed by Niki Caro, produced by Mark Ciardi and Gordon Gray, written by Christopher Cleveland, Bettina Gilois and Grant Thompson with music composed by Antônio Pinto.",
" The film was co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mayhem Pictures.",
" Based on the true story of a 1987 cross country team from a mainly Latino high school in McFarland, California, the film stars Kevin Costner as Jim White, the school's coach, who leads the team to win a state championship.",
" The film also stars Maria Bello and Morgan Saylor."
],
[
"Matthew Géczy (born August 23, 1964 in the state of Georgia) is an American movie and television actor, voice actor and voice director based in Paris, France.",
" He has acted in several films for television and cinema, with directors such as Brian De Palma and Thomas Vinterberg.",
" He has been a voice actor in advertising campaigns, documentaries, video games, internet media and in the field of animation.",
" He has provided voices for productions such as \"Code Lyoko\", \"Casper's Scare School\", \"Ratatouille\", and \"Persepolis\".",
" He played a voice acting role in video games such as \"Rayman 2\", \"\", \"XIII\" and \"Amy\".",
" He has also worked as the voice director for numerous animated television series including the Children's BAFTA-nominated series \"Eliot Kid\" (BBC, ABC Australia, Cartoon Network), \"Mouk\" (Disney Junior), \"I.N.K. Invisible Network of Kids\" (Pop, ABC Australia), Season 2 of \"Casper's Scare School\", and is currently in production for Season 2 of \"The Mysterious Cities of Gold\" and \"The New Adventures of Lassie\" for DreamWorks Classics."
],
[
"Anthony Dod Mantle, DFF, ASC, B.S.C. (born 14 April 1955) is a British cinematographer notable for his work in digital cinematography and collaborations with directors Lars Von Trier, Thomas Vinterberg and Danny Boyle."
],
[
"It's All About Love is a 2003 romance-drama film written and directed by Thomas Vinterberg.",
" Its narrative can be classified as apocalyptic science fiction, but Vinterberg prefers to call it \"a dream\".",
" Unlike the director's earlier Danish-language films, \"It's All About Love\" is entirely in English and stars Joaquin Phoenix, Claire Danes and Sean Penn.",
" The production was led by Denmark's Nimbus Film, but the film was largely an international co-production, with involvement of companies from nine different countries in total.",
" It was very poorly received by film critics."
],
[
"Whale Rider is a 2002 New Zealand-German family drama film directed by Niki Caro, based on the novel of the same name by Witi Ihimaera.",
" The film stars Keisha Castle-Hughes as Kahu Paikea Apirana, a twelve-year-old Māori girl whose ambition is to become the chief of the tribe.",
" Her grandfather Koro believes that this is a role reserved for males only.",
" The film was a coproduction between New Zealand and Germany.",
" It was shot on location in Whangara, the setting of the novel.",
" The world premiere was on 9 September 2002, at the Toronto International Film Festival.",
" The film received critical acclaim upon its release.",
" At age 13, Keisha Castle-Hughes became the youngest nominee for the Academy Award for Best Actress before she was surpassed by Quvenzhané Wallis, at age 9, for \"Beasts of the Southern Wild\" less than a decade later.",
" The film earned $41.4 million on a NZ$9,235,000 budget."
]
]
}
|
5a76d8bd5542994aec3b7188
|
Down East and OK!., are media of which type?
|
magazine
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Down East (magazine)",
"OK!"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Write strategy",
"OK!",
"Celebrity Page",
"Down East (magazine)",
"OK Motor Services",
"Media type",
"Content storage management",
"Type 072III-class landing ship",
"OK Mein Dhokhe",
"Douglas v Hello! Ltd"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In DVD authoring, a write strategy is a set of low-level parameters that enables an optical disc drive to write on a specific type of blank media according to its optimum specifications.",
" The media type is identified by the manufacturer and media ID, which is often unrelated to the brand of the media due to rebadging.",
" Write strategies are essential for compatibility with various types of blank media, and are typically stored in the drive's firmware.",
" If a drive lacks a write strategy for a media type, it will only be able to write using minimum speed.",
" Drive manufacturers typically include new or improved write strategies as part of a firmware upgrade, in order to extend or improve compatibility with blank media.",
" In cases where official support for a drive has been discontinued or is deemed unsatisfactory, users have come up with ways to patch the write strategies by modding the drive's firmware."
],
[
"OK!",
" is a British weekly magazine specialising mainly in reality TV news.",
" Originally launched as a monthly, its first issue was published in April 1993.",
" The editor from July 2013 is Kirsty Tyler, associate editor Phil Gould, lifestyle editor Natalie Posner, acting fashion and beauty editor Natalie Ticehurst, social editor Mark Moody, picture editor Tarkan Algin.",
" In September 2004, \"OK\"!",
" publishers Northern and Shell launched in Australia as a monthly title – the magazine went weekly in October 2006.",
" In 2005, a US version was launched, followed by an Indian edition in May 2006, a Spanish-language version in Mexico in 2006, a Bulgarian-language version in 2007 and a Spanish edition in 2008."
],
[
"Celebrity Page (formerly OK!TV, that is based on the magazine of the same name) is an American syndicated entertainment news program.",
" The series is being co-produced by Meredith Corporation (formerly \"OK!\"",
" US parent company American Media), Unconventional Partners, and Trifecta Entertainment & Media.",
" The series premiered on September 9, 2013.",
" It is also broadcast several times daily on the cable network Reelz, which is a production partner in the program."
],
[
"Down East: The Magazine of Maine is the principal general interest monthly magazine covering the U.S. state of Maine.",
" It is based in Camden, Maine.",
" As it was originally known, \"Down East Magazine\" was founded in 1954.",
" It covers a range of topics including politics, business, food, fashion, and lifestyle in the state of Maine."
],
[
"OK Motor Services was a bus company operating in County Durham from 1912 until the 1990s when purchased by the Go-Ahead Group.",
" Following rationalisation and rebranding, the OK livery disappeared from the roads as services were integrated with Go North East."
],
[
"A media type (also MIME type and content type) is a two-part identifier for file formats and format contents transmitted on the Internet.",
" The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the official authority for the standardization and publication of these classifications.",
" Media types were originally defined in Request for Comments 2045 in November 1996 as a part of \"MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions)\" specification, for denoting type of email message content and attachments; hence the name \"MIME type\".",
" Media types are also used by other internet protocols such as HTTP and document file formats such as HTML, for similar purpose."
],
[
"Content storage management (CSM) is a technique for the evolution of traditional media archive technology used by media companies and content owners to store and protect valuable file-based media assets.",
" CSM solutions focus on active management of content and media assets regardless of format, type and source, interfaces between proprietary content source/destination devices and any format and type of commodity IT centric storage technology.",
" These digital media files (or assets) most often contain video but in rarer cases may be still pictures or sound.",
" A CSM system may be directed manually but is more often directed by upper level systems, which may include media asset management (MAM), automation, or traffic."
],
[
"The Type 072III-class landing ship (NATO designation Yuting-II class) is the follow-on of the Type 072II-class landing ships initially introduced in the 1990s by the People's Republic of China.",
" Type 072-III features a redesigned concealed bridge, and possibly enhanced sealift capability.",
" The main difference between Type 072III and its predecessor Type 072II is that Type 072III incorporates a helicopter platform at stern (no hangar).",
" A total of ten ships have entered service with People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN), and all of them were built by China Shipbuilding Shipyard (中华造船厂) in Shanghai, Most of Type 072III deployed in PLAN East Sea Fleet (ESF), and the remaining in PLAN North Sea Fleet (NSF) and South Sea Fleet (SSF)."
],
[
"OK Mein Dhokhe (Hindi: ओके में धोखे English: Deceptions in OK) is an upcoming Indian 2016 Bollywood drama thriller film, directed by Utpal S. Chaudhary, under the banners of Meow Music Company and Lotus Media & Films.",
" The film is set to release on 18 March 2016."
],
[
"Michael Douglas and Catherine Zeta-Jones agreed a deal with OK! Magazine which would give the company exclusivity over their wedding which took place in 2000 at the Plaza Hotel in New York.",
" According to the deal the couple were to approve the selection of photographs used by OK! Magazine.",
" In order to ensure the exclusivity there was strict security of the event and no guests were allowed to take photographs, the event was closed to the media and guests were told to surrender any equipment which could be used to take photographs.",
" However a freelance photographer Rupert Thorpe, son of the former British politician Jeremy Thorpe, managed to get into the wedding and take photographs of the couple.",
" This photographer then sold the images to \"Hello\" magazine which had earlier attempted to bid for the photographs.",
" The deal with \"OK!\"",
" Magazine was worth £1,000,000."
]
]
}
|
5ac3e2ce554299076e296cbf
|
Which mine was a gold producer at Yellowknife, Negus Mine or McIntyre Mines?
|
Negus Mine
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"McIntyre Mines",
"Negus Mine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Colomac Mine",
"Crisson Mine",
"McIntyre Mines",
"Negus Mine",
"P3 Mk2 mine",
"Thompson-Lundmark Mine",
"Bema Gold",
"Zhongjin Gold",
"Harmony Gold (mining)",
"Salmita Mine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Colomac Mine was a privately owned and operated open pit gold mine located 220 km northwest of Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories in Canada .",
" The Colomac mine operated between 1990–1992, and 1994–1997.",
" It was operated by Neptune Resources Limited that had little success in making a profit during its operation.",
" In 1994, the mine had reopened under Royal Oak Mines Inc.",
" Both Neptune Resources and Royal Oak Mines where both owned and operated by Peggy Witte.",
" Due to low gold prices and high cost of mining, Royal Oak Mines was forced into bankruptcy.",
" The Federal Government of Canada became owners of the mine, along with the related environmental issues.",
" A major cleanup effort is under way to prevent the mine from polluting the environment, but this might be too late at this stage.",
" This mine is now owned and controlled by the Indigenous and Northern Affairs department of the Federal government, while Public Works and Government services is the current contracting authority."
],
[
"Crisson Mine was a gold mine in Lumpkin County, Georgia, USA, located just east of Dahlonega.",
" Like many mines in the area, the property probably started as a placer mine during the Georgia Gold Rush.",
" Once the placer deposits had been exhausted, an open pit gold mine was established in 1847 and commercial operations continued until the early 1980s.",
" A small stamp mill was also established here.",
" Much of the gold used for the gold leaf dome of the Georgia State Capitol was mined at this mine, which was among the most productive mine in the Georgia Gold Belt.",
" The mine is located just north of the site of the Consolidated Mine, which is itself north of and the Calhoun Mine."
],
[
"The McIntyre mine is an abandoned underground gold mine in Schumacher, Ontario, Canada, which has earned a place in Canadian mining history as one of the nation's most important mines.",
" Its iconic headframe, located near downtown Timmins, has come to represent the entire Porcupine Gold Rush.",
" The McIntyre also yielded a considerable amount of copper over its life."
],
[
"Negus Mine was a gold producer at Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada, from 1939 to 1952.",
" It produced 255,807 troy ounces (7956 kg) of gold from 490,808 tons of ore milled.",
" The underground workings were acquired by adjacent Con Mine in 1953 and were used for ventilation purposes until Con Mine closed in 2003."
],
[
"The P2 Mk2 and P3 Mk2 are Pakistani plastic cased minimum metal anti-tank blast mines.",
" The P2 Mk2 has a square case with a central circular ribbed pressure plate, the P3 is circular with a central circular pressure plate.",
" Both mines use anti-personnel mines as the fuse, typically the either the P4 Mk1 or P2 Mk2 anti-personnel mines.",
" The anti-personnel mine sits in a cavity below the pressure plate, when enough pressure is place on the pressure plate of the mine, it collapses onto the anti-personnel mine triggering it and the main charge which sits below it.",
" A yellow canvas carrying strap is normally fitted to the side of the mine.",
" The mines have a secondary fuse well on the bottom which can be used with anti-handling devices.",
" A GLM-2 electronic booby trap can be fitted to the cavity under the pressure plate.",
" The mine is supplied with a steel disc which makes the mine more easily detectable, although this is seldom used.",
" Since 1997 only a detectable version of the mine has been produced, and to comply with the Convention on Conventional Weapons amended protocol II, Pakistani stocks of the mine are being retrofitted with steel detection discs.",
" The mines are found in Afghanistan, Angola, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Pakistan, Somalia, and Tajikistan."
],
[
"The Thompson-Lundmark Mine was a gold producer in the periods 1941–1943 and 1947–1949, near Yellowknife, Northwest Territories.",
" Gold was discovered here in 1938 by Fred W. Thompson and Roy Lundmark; they staked 46 claims that were incorporated into the mine.",
" Underground and shaft work began in 1939.",
" The mine processed 133,989 tons of ore to produce 70,339 troy ounces (2188 kg) of gold and 13,782 troy ounces (429 kg) of silver.",
" The abandoned site was destroyed by forest fires during 1998.",
" A detailed history is available in the link below."
],
[
"Bema Gold Corporation was a Vancouver, British Columbia based intermediate gold producer with operating mines and development projects in Russia, South Africa, Chile and Canada.",
" Bema operated the Julietta Mine in Russia, the Petrex Mines in South Africa, was a 50% owner of the Refugio MIne in Chile and was 49% owner of the Cerro Casale gold/copper deposit also in Chile.",
" The Company hedge the gold price."
],
[
"Zhongjin Gold is a Chinese mining corporation mainly focusing on non-ferrous metals, such as gold, copper, and platinum.",
" They are China's largest gold producer.",
" The corporation is based in Beijing, and holds mines in across China.",
" They recently acquired two large gold production companies in Shandong, after winning a bidding war against Shandong Gold.",
" The company's largest single gold mine in the Dazhuohan mine, producing 500,000 metric tones concentrate a year.",
" They are currently traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange as \"Company 600489\", and are listed on Forbes \"Asian Fab 50\" list.",
" As they are generally considered China's most powerful gold corporation, they often do business with many foreign companies and entities."
],
[
"Harmony Gold is the third largest gold mining company in South Africa, the 12th largest in the world (2009) and the 5th largest gold producer in the world.",
" Harmony and its subsidiaries conduct underground and surface gold mining and related activities, including exploration, processing, smelting and refining.",
" During the fiscal year ended 8 October 2004 (fiscal 2004), the company processed approximately 33.955 million tons of ore and sold 3,225,187 ounces (100,376.7 kg) of gold.",
" It also has operations in Australia, Papua New Guinea and Canada.",
" The company owns a number of mines including Elandskraal mine and Phakisa Mine.",
" In South Africa, Harmony Gold holds at least nine mines, an open-pit mine, and many surface operations.",
""
],
[
"The Salmita Mine was a gold producer in the Northwest Territories, Canada during 1983 to 1987.",
" The deposit was first discovered in 1945 and underground exploration was carried out in 1951-1952.",
" It was reactivated for exploration by Giant Yellowknife Mines Limited in 1975 and entered production in 1983.",
" They used the old camp and milling plant of the abandoned Tundra Mine, located a few kilometres to the south.",
" The mine produced 179,906 troy ounces (5596 kg) of gold from the milling of 238,177 tons of ore."
]
]
}
|
5add17915542994ed6169c7b
|
Guardian: The Lonely and Great God starred what BtoB boy group member?
|
Yook Sung-jae
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Guardian: The Lonely and Great God",
"Yook Sung-jae",
"Yook Sung-jae"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Im Hyun-sik (singer)",
"Lee Min-hyuk",
"L.U.V (BtoB song)",
"Remember That (EP)",
"Guardian: The Lonely and Great God",
"Born to Beat",
"Yook Sung-jae",
"The Great God Pan",
"I Mean",
"Jung Il-hoon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Im Hyun-sik (Hangul: 임현식; born March 7, 1992), simply known as Hyunsik, is a South Korean singer-songwriter.",
" He is best known as a member of South Korean boy group BtoB."
],
[
"Lee Min-hyuk (; born November 29, 1990), commonly known as Minhyuk or Heota, is a South Korean singer, rapper, songwriter and actor.",
" He is a member of the South Korean boy group BtoB.",
" He received multiple supporting roles in television series such as \"A New Leaf\" and \"Sweet, Savage Family\"."
],
[
"L.U.V is the fifth Japanese single of the South Korean boy group, BTOB.",
" It was released on June 15, 2016 by Kiss Entertainment.",
" The single album also peaked at #1 on the Daily and Weekly Oricon Singles Chart, making it BTOB's first Japanese single to reach number 1.",
" It sold more than 62,000 copies on its first day, and 77,000 copies on its first week.",
" The song also reached number-one on the Billboard Japan Hot 100."
],
[
"Remember That is the eighth EP of the South Korean boy group, BTOB.",
" It was released on March 28, 2016.",
" It is also the third installment to the BTOB's ballad trilogy, promoting the lead single \"Remember That\".",
" BTOB's own members participated in the production of all the songs in this album."
],
[
"Guardian: The Lonely and Great God (), known internationally as simply Goblin, is a South Korean television series starring Gong Yoo, Kim Go-eun, Lee Dong-wook, Yoo In-na, and Yook Sung-jae.",
" It aired on cable network tvN every Friday and Saturday at 20:00 starting December 2, 2016 until January 21, 2017."
],
[
"Born to Beat (BTOB) is an EP by South Korean boy group BtoB under United Cube Entertainment."
],
[
"Yook Sung-jae (; born (1995--) 2, 1995 ) is a South Korean singer, actor and host.",
" He is a member of the boy group BtoB and its sub-group, BtoB Blue.",
" Aside from his group's activities, Yook is known for acting in television dramas, \"\" (2015), \"\" (2015) and \"\" (2016)."
],
[
"The Great God Pan is a novella by Welsh writer Arthur Machen.",
" A version of the story was published in the magazine \"The Whirlwind\" in 1890, and Machen revised and extended it for its book publication (together with another story, \"The Inmost Light\") in 1894.",
" On publication it was widely denounced by the press as degenerate and horrific because of its decadent style and sexual content, although it has since garnered a reputation as a classic of horror.",
" Machen’s story was only one of many at the time to focus on the Greek God Pan as a useful symbol for the power of nature and paganism.",
" The title was possibly inspired by the poem \"A Musical Instrument\" published in 1862 by Elizabeth Barrett Browning, in which the first line of every stanza ends \"... the great god Pan.\""
],
[
"I Mean is the seventh EP of the South Korean boy group BTOB.",
" It was released on October 12, 2015 with the lead single \"\"Way Back Home\"\".",
" The EP contains 6 tracks.",
" It features the group's strong vocal skills.",
" This also leads to BTOB's growing success as they achieved their first music broadcast trophy through this album."
],
[
"Jung Il-hoon (; born October 4, 1994), simply known as Ilhoon, is a South Korean rapper, songwriter, record producer, and actor.",
" He is the main rapper of the South Korean boy group BtoB.",
" He is well known for his multiple song featurings with artists such as Hyuna and G.NA and as an assistant MC in the variety show \"Weekly Idol\".",
" Ilhoon made his acting debut as he starred in the drama \"Webtoon Hero: Tundra Show\" in 2015.",
" He was also known for inventing and popularizing the gestures for \"Gwiyomi Player\"."
]
]
}
|
5a77d4af55429967ab1052c8
|
What city in the province of Connacht is the birthplace of a Gaelic football goalkeeper?
|
Galway
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Brian O'Donoghue",
"Galway"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Connacht Minor Football Championship",
"Connacht Junior Football Championship",
"Garrymore GAA",
"Connacht Senior Football Championship",
"Brian O'Donoghue",
"Connacht Senior Club Football Championship",
"Roscommon Senior Football Championship",
"Dan O'Keeffe",
"Connacht GAA",
"Galway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Connacht Minor Football Championship is an annual Gaelic football competition organised by the Connacht Council of the Gaelic Athletic Association since 1928 for the youngest competitors (under-18) in the province of Connacht in Ireland.",
" It is currently sponsored by Electric Ireland and therefore officially known as the Electric Ireland Connacht GAA Football Minor Championship."
],
[
"The Connacht Junior Football Championship is a junior \"knockout\" competition in the game of Gaelic football played in the province of Connacht in Ireland.",
" The series of games are organised by the Connacht Council.",
" The competition began in 1906, with Mayo winning during the inaugural year.",
" The most successful county to date is Mayo who have won on twenty nine occasions.",
" The 2017 Connacht Junior Football champions are Leitrim"
],
[
"Garrymore GAA (Irish: \"CLG An Gharraí Mór\" ) is a Gaelic football and ladies' Gaelic football club in Killeenrevagh, County Mayo, Ireland.",
" They won the Connacht Senior Club Football Championship in 1981.",
" Notable players include Enda Varley and Noel Tierney (who also played with Milltown)."
],
[
"The Bank of Ireland Connacht Senior Football Championship is an annual Gaelic football competition for the senior county teams of Connacht GAA.",
" All of the counties of Connacht participate in the championship, as well as counties London and New York."
],
[
"Brian O'Donoghue (born 10 September 1983, in Galway) was an inter-county Gaelic football goalkeeper from Galway who plays for Claregalway and Galway,"
],
[
"The Connacht Senior Club Football Championship is an annual gaelic football tournament played between senior clubs in Connacht, with one qualifying from each of the five individual county championships.",
" The winners of the Connacht football championship qualify for the All-Ireland Senior Club Football Championship."
],
[
"The Roscommon Senior Football Championship is an annual Gaelic Athletic Association competition between the top Gaelic football clubs in County Roscommon.",
" The winners of the Roscommon Championship receive the Fahey Cup and qualify to represent their county in the Connacht Senior Club Football Championship, the winner of which progresses to the All-Ireland Senior Club Football Championship.",
" The 2016 Championship was won by St. Brigid's who defeated Pádraig Pearse's by a scoreline of 2-14 to 2-07.",
" Thirteen Roscommon senior champions have gone on to win the Connacht title, but no Roscommon team had ever won the All-Ireland Senior Club Football Championship until 2013 when St Brigid's finally broke the Roscommon All-Ireland club duck."
],
[
"Daniel 'Danno' O'Keeffe (1907 – 2 June 1967) was an Irish sportsman.",
" He played Gaelic football with Kerins O'Rahilly's and was a member of the Kerry senior inter-county team from 1931 until 1948.",
" O'Keeffe is universally regarded as the greatest Gaelic football goalkeeper of all-time."
],
[
"Connacht GAA (Irish: Cumann Lúthchleas Gael Chonnacht) or formally the Connacht Provincial Council of the Gaelic Athletic Association is the governing body for Gaelic games that are played in the province of Connacht, Ireland.",
" It performs a supervisory and appeal role for a number of County Boards within the province.",
" These Boards are Galway GAA, Leitrim GAA, Mayo GAA, Roscommon GAA and Sligo GAA.",
" Anomalously, it also exercises its functions for an additional two County Boards that are not located in the province: London GAA and New York GAA.",
" Teams from these administrative areas play in the Connacht Senior Football Championship."
],
[
"Galway ( ; Irish: \"Gaillimh\" , ] ) is a city in the West of Ireland in the province of Connacht.",
" Galway City Council is the local authority for the city.",
" Galway lies on the River Corrib between Lough Corrib and Galway Bay and is surrounded by County Galway.",
" It is the fourth most populous urban area in the Republic of Ireland and the sixth most populous city in the island of Ireland."
]
]
}
|
5a87a5f05542996e4f3088a3
|
Who was a member of more bands, Jesse Leach or Lindsey Buckingham?
|
Jesse David Leach
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jesse Leach",
"Jesse Leach",
"Lindsey Buckingham"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lindsey Buckingham",
"Out of the Cradle",
"Jesse Leach",
"Go Insane (song)",
"Love in Store",
"Sinai 48",
"Lindsey Buckingham/Christine McVie",
"Say You Will (album)",
"Oh Diane",
"Buckingham Nicks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lindsey Adams Buckingham (born October 3, 1949) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and producer, best known as lead guitarist and one of the vocalists of the musical group Fleetwood Mac from 1975 to 1987, and then 1997 to the present day.",
" Aside from his tenure with Fleetwood Mac, Buckingham has also released six solo albums and three live albums.",
" As a member of Fleetwood Mac, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998.",
" In 2011, Buckingham was ranked 100th in Rolling Stone Magazine's 2011 list of \"The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time\".",
" Buckingham is known for his fingerpicking guitar style."
],
[
"Out of the Cradle is the third solo album by the American singer/songwriter Lindsey Buckingham.",
" Released in 1992, it was Buckingham's first album after his much-publicised departure from Fleetwood Mac in 1987 (though Buckingham rejoined the band in the mid-1990s).",
" The album reached #128 on the US \"Billboard 200\" album chart, #51 on the UK Albums Chart, and #70 on the Canada Albums Chart.",
" In Canada, three singles charted within the Top 60."
],
[
"Jesse David Leach (born July 3, 1978) is an American musician from Providence, Rhode Island, and is the lead vocalist of the metalcore band Killswitch Engage.",
" He also fronts the stoner rock/heavy metal band Seemless, as well as handling vocal duties for the hardcore metal bands The Empire Shall Fall and Times of Grace.",
" In February 2012 he rejoined Killswitch Engage following the departure of vocalist Howard Jones in January 2012.",
" He currently resides in Brooklyn, NY with his wife, Melissa."
],
[
"\"Go Insane\" is the title track of Lindsey Buckingham's second solo album.",
" Released as a single, 3 July 1984, it became Buckingham's second top 40 hit (after \"Trouble\", three years earlier).",
" \"Go Insane\" is also Buckingham's most recent U.S. solo hit (peaking at #23 in the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart); on the other hand, it did not chart in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"\"Love in Store\" is a song by British-American rock group Fleetwood Mac.",
" The song is the opening track on the 1982 album \"Mirage\", the fourth album by the band with Lindsey Buckingham acting as main producer with Richard Dashut and Ken Caillat.",
" \"Love in Store\" was written by Christine McVie and Jim Recor and it became the album's third single in the US.",
" Released in November 1982, it went on to peak at No. 22 for three weeks as the follow-up to Top 20 hits \"Hold Me\" (No. 4) and \"Gypsy\" (No. 12).",
" The song features lead vocals by Christine McVie with prominent vocal harmonies by Stevie Nicks and background vocals by Lindsey Buckingham."
],
[
"Sinai 48 is an American band formed in 2006 consisting of Alex Helene (vocals), Ananiah McCarrell (guitars and synthesizers), Gary \"Hoppy\" Hodges (drums and percussion), and Tom Moncrieff (bass and digital editing).",
" The latter two were formerly members of the band Buckingham Nicks with Lindsey Buckingham and Stevie Nicks.",
" Sinai 48 is the first reunion of the other band members since Buckingham and Nicks joined Fleetwood Mac."
],
[
"Lindsey Buckingham/Christine McVie (also referred to as simply Buckingham/McVie) is a studio album by Fleetwood Mac vocalists Lindsey Buckingham and Christine McVie, released on June 9, 2017.",
" Four of the five members of Fleetwood Mac are featured in the album, with contributions from drummer Mick Fleetwood and bassist John McVie.",
" Vocalist Stevie Nicks is the sole member absent in the album.",
" The album sold over 22,000 units in the US in its first week and debuted within the top 20.",
" It proved to be even more successful in the UK, where it debuted within the top 5."
],
[
"Say You Will is the seventeenth studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 15 April 2003.",
" It was the first Fleetwood Mac album since \"Kiln House\" in 1970 that did not include tracks written by vocalist/keyboardist Christine McVie, who had left the band in 1998.",
" It was however the band's first studio album since \"Time\" was released in 1995.",
" Members Lindsey Buckingham, Stevie Nicks and John McVie shared keyboard duties for the album, though Christine McVie is featured on two songs which had been originally recorded for an unreleased Lindsey Buckingham solo album (tracks 13 and 14).",
" It also marks the first album in 16 years to feature Buckingham as a full time member."
],
[
"\"Oh Diane\" is a song by British-American rock group Fleetwood Mac.",
" It was written by guitarist Lindsey Buckingham and Richard Dashut, for the 1982 album \"Mirage\", the fourth album by the band with Lindsey Buckingham as producer."
],
[
"Buckingham Nicks is the sole studio album by the American rock duo Buckingham Nicks.",
" Produced by Keith Olsen, the album was released in September 1973 by Polydor Records.",
" \"Buckingham Nicks\" is notable as an early commercial collaboration between Stevie Nicks and Lindsey Buckingham, both of whom later joined Fleetwood Mac.",
" The album was a commercial failure on its original release, and despite the duo's subsequent success, it has yet to be commercially remastered or re-released on any format since 1973.",
" The rights are now with the former couple as the original company Anthem (not the Canadian label of Rush fame) has long since become defunct."
]
]
}
|
5a8db0f4554299068b959dad
|
Are the rock bands 12 Stones and The Rubens both from America?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"12 Stones",
"The Rubens"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anthem for the Underdog",
"The Only Easy Day Was Yesterday",
"Diana Meltzer",
"The Rubens",
"Bring Me to Life",
"Beneath the Scars",
"The Sports",
"Potter's Field (album)",
"12 Stones",
"12 Stones (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anthem for the Underdog is the third album by the rock band 12 Stones.",
" It was released on August 14, 2007.",
" The first single \"Lie to Me\", was made available on 12 Stones' MySpace and official website along with the second single \"Anthem For The Underdog\", which was used in the movie \"Never Back Down\".",
" Both singles charted in the top 30 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, while \"It Was You\" charted in the top 10 on Christian Rock charts.",
" The third single, \"Adrenaline\", was the theme song for the Met-Rx World's Strongest Man competition in 2007.",
" \"Anthem for the Underdog\" debuted at No. 53 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and stayed on the chart for four weeks."
],
[
"The Only Easy Day Was Yesterday is an EP from the American rock band 12 Stones.",
" It was released on July 20, 2010 by Wind-up Records and debuted at No. 103 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" The album's title is a reference to the motto of the U.S. Navy SEALs."
],
[
"Diana Meltzer is an American music industry executive.",
" She is the owner of Monster Hits Music and was the co-owner of the world largest independent label Wind-Up Records with her ex-husband Alan Meltzer.",
" She is primarily known for discovering and signing Grammy award winning band Creed, Evanescence, and other bands such as Alter Bridge, Seether, Drowning Pool, Finger Eleven, Beat The System, Company of Thieves, 12 Stones, Thriving Ivory, Bright Eyes, People in Planes.",
" She first began her career as a fashion model.",
" Later Diana owned a record store in Connecticut in the late 1980s before she was asked to assume the role of an A&R.",
" In 2004 Diana Meltzer become the first woman to top HitQuarters' World Top 100 A&R Chart, a considerable achievement in what is traditionally a male dominated field.",
" Other #1s have included Clive Davis, Tommy Mottola, Dr. Dre and Mark Williams.",
" Diana is still known to be the ‘Woman with the Golden Ears’."
],
[
"The Rubens are a five-piece alternative rock band originally from Menangle, New South Wales.",
" The band comprises the three Margin brothers, Zaac, Sam and Elliott, and friends Scott Baldwin and William Zeglis.",
" Their debut self-titled album \"The Rubens\" gained them domestic success with it reaching No. 3 on the ARIA Charts and being nominated for a J Award for Album of the Year."
],
[
"\"Bring Me to Life\" is a song by American rock band Evanescence recorded for their debut studio album \"Fallen\" (2003).",
" Wind-up released it as the lead single from the album on April 22, 2003.",
" The track was written by group members Amy Lee, Ben Moody, and David Hodges and produced by Dave Fortman.",
" It also features uncredited guest vocals from Paul McCoy of the band 12 Stones.",
" \"Bring Me to Life\" is a nu metal, gothic metal and rap rock song.",
" According to Lee, \"Bring Me to Life\" has several meanings and inspirations; its subjects are an incident in a restaurant, open-mindedness, and waking up to the things which are missing in the protagonist's life.",
" Lee later revealed that the song was inspired by her long-time friend and husband Josh Hartzler."
],
[
"Beneath the Scars is the fourth studio album by the rock music group 12 Stones.",
" It was released on May 22, 2012.",
" The album was produced by Skidd Mills, who produced the band's previous album \"Anthem for the Underdog\"."
],
[
"The Sports were an Australian rock group which performed and recorded between 1976 and 1981.",
" Mainstay members were Stephen Cummings on lead vocals and Robert Glover on bass guitar, with long-term members as Paul Hitchins on drums, Andrew Pendlebury on lead guitar and vocals, and Martin Armiger on guitar.",
" Their style was similar to both 1970s British pub rock bands (such as Brinsley Schwarz) and British new wave (such as Elvis Costello).",
" The Sports' best known singles are \"Boys (What Did the Detective Say?)\"",
" (March 1978), \"When You Walk in the Room\" (July), \"Who Listens to the Radio?\"",
" (November), \"Don't Throw Stones\" (March 1979), \"Strangers on a Train\" (March 1980) and \"How Come\" (March 1981).",
" Their top 20 releases on the Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart are \"Don't Throw Stones\" (February 1979), \"Suddenly\" (March 1980) and \"Sondra\" (May 1981).",
" In October 2010 \"Don't Throw Stones\" was listed in the book, \"100 Best Australian Albums\"."
],
[
"Potter's Field is the second album by American rock band 12 Stones.",
" It was released on August 24, 2004.",
" The album debuted on the \"Billboard\" 200 at number 29, making it the band's highest charting album."
],
[
"12 Stones is an American Christian post-grunge band that was formed in 2000 in Mandeville, Louisiana.",
" The band currently consists of Paul McCoy, Eric Weaver, David Troia and Sean Dunaway."
],
[
"12 Stones is the eponymous debut album from the American rock band 12 Stones.",
" It was released on April 23, 2002 by Wind-up Records.",
" The album debuted on the \"Billboard\" 200 at No. 147."
]
]
}
|
5ab206c35542993be8fa98b4
|
GMC Terradyne was first unveiled to the public in an annual auto show held at which city ?
|
Detroit, Michigan
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"GMC Terradyne",
"North American International Auto Show"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"LA Auto Show",
"First Hawaiian International Auto Show",
"Philadelphia Auto Show",
"GMC Terradyne",
"Geneva Motor Show",
"Washington Auto Show",
"Memphis International Auto Show",
"Montreal International Auto Show",
"Greater Milwaukee Auto Show",
"North American International Auto Show"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Los Angeles Auto Show is an annual auto show held at the Los Angeles Convention Center in mid-to-late November.",
" The LA Auto Show is an OICA sanctioned international exhibition and also endorsed by the Greater Los Angeles New Car Dealers Association.",
" It is open to the public for ten days each year, filling 760000 sqft of exhibit space."
],
[
"The First Hawaiian International Auto Show is an annual auto show held every year between the middle week of March and the first week of April in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" The event takes place at the Hawaii Convention Center (near the Ala Moana Center), whose location site was once the location of a Chevrolet dealership, Aloha Motors.",
" The event, affiliated with the \"Motor Trend\" regional auto show circuit since 2000, is produced by the Hawaii Automotive Dealers Association (HADA) and sponsored by First Hawaiian Bank, with the \"Honolulu Star-Advertiser\" serving as the media sponsor.",
" The next event, going into its 39th year, will be held March 24-26, 2017."
],
[
"The Philadelphia Auto Show, also known as the Philadelphia International Auto Show is an annual auto show held in late January and early February in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at the Pennsylvania Convention Center.",
" The 2017 Philadelphia Auto Show is January 28-February 5."
],
[
"The GMC Terradyne was a concept truck made by GMC in 2000, designed for heavy industrial use.",
" It was first unveiled to the public at the 2000 North American International Auto Show.",
" One of its notable features was an onboard 5000 watt generator, which was said to put out enough power to operate an entire house."
],
[
"The International Geneva Motor Show (French: \"Salon international de l'automobile\" ) is an annual auto show held in March in the Swiss city of Geneva.",
" The show is hosted at the Geneva Palexpo, a convention centre located next to the Geneva Cointrin International Airport.",
" The Salon is organised by the Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles, and is considered an important major international auto show."
],
[
"The Washington Auto Show (WAS) is an annual local auto show held in Washington, D.C. at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center usually in late January.",
" It is among the largest auto shows in North America, trailing only the North American International Auto Show in Detroit (NAIAS), the LA Auto Show, the New York International Auto Show (NYIAS) and the Chicago Auto Show in size.",
" It is sometimes also referred to as the D.C. Auto Show.",
" The event has evolved to emphasize and showcase the latest innovations in sustainable automotive technologies.",
" Since 2008 the winners of the Green Car Vision Award are announced during the show."
],
[
"The Memphis International Auto Show is an annual auto show held every January in Memphis, Tennessee.",
" The event takes place at the Cook Convention Center in Downtown Memphis and is affiliated with the \"Motor Trend\" regional auto show circuit.",
" Despite the event's title name, not all vehicles or automakers are featured due to the limited convention space.",
" Although the event is opened to visitors in the greater Memphis area, including residents from Arkansas and Mississippi, it is mandated at all auto shows in Tennessee that under state law, no sales may take place on the premises, and signs to that effect must be posted.",
" The 2016 event took place from January 8–10."
],
[
"The Montreal International Auto Show (\"Le Salon International de l'Auto de Montréal\" in French) is an annual auto show held in for 10 days in mid-to-late January in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.",
" It usually takes place at the Palais des congrès de Montréal."
],
[
"The Greater Milwaukee Auto Show is an annual auto show held every year between late February and early March in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.",
" The event takes place at the Wisconsin Center in Downtown Milwaukee, and is affiliated with the \"Motor Trend\" regional auto show circuit.",
" The Automotive Dealers Association of Mega Milwaukee (ADAMM) serves as the primary producer, sponsor and owner of the event, with the \"Milwaukee Journal Sentinel\" serving as the media sponsor.",
" Prior to the events, an auto show gala is held the day before the main show is opened to the public."
],
[
"The North American International Auto Show (NAIAS) is an annual auto show held in Detroit, Michigan at Cobo Center, usually in January.",
" It is among the largest auto shows in North America."
]
]
}
|
5a8af77155429949d91db437
|
The 2002 Infiniti Pro Series season ended with a champion who later became a scouting assistant for what NFL team?
|
Indianapolis Colts
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2002 Infiniti Pro Series season",
"A. J. Foyt IV"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Matt Young Motorsports",
"2003 Infiniti Pro Series season",
"2003 IndyCar Series",
"Racing Professionals",
"A. J. Foyt IV",
"2002 Infiniti Pro Series season",
"2004 Infiniti Pro Series season",
"Cory Witherill",
"Leonardo Maia",
"2005 Infiniti Pro Series season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Matt Young Motorsports is a professional auto racing organization based in Bryan, Texas.",
" The organization first launched operations in the Infiniti Pro Series (now Indy Lights presented by Cooper Tires) in 2004.",
" Debuting at Indianapolis Motor Speedway in the Freedom 100, 18-year-old team owner Matt Young became the youngest team owner in racing history to date."
],
[
"The 2003 IRL Menards Infiniti Pro Series Season was the series' second.",
" It consisted of 12 races and the champion was Mark Taylor who won 7 of 12 races and only suffered 2 DNF's and 1 DNS.",
" All teams used Dallara chassis and Infiniti engines.",
" Only 7 drivers competed in every race and 3 more missed a single race."
],
[
"The 2003 IRL IndyCar Series brought some of the biggest changes in its history.",
" The league adopted the name IndyCar Series, after a settlement with CART prohibiting its use had expired.",
" Several former CART teams brought their full operations to the IRL, most notably major squads Chip Ganassi Racing and Andretti Green Racing, as well as former CART engine manufacturers Toyota and Honda, replacing Infiniti who shifted its efforts to the new feeder series Infiniti Pro Series.",
" Many of the IRL's old guard including Robbie Buhl, Greg Ray, and Buddy Lazier had difficulty competing in this new manufacturer-driven landscape.",
" The league, also added its first international race this year, taking over the CART date at Twin Ring Motegi."
],
[
"Racing Professionals was a racing team owned by Indy Racing League/IndyCar Series driver Jon Herb.",
" Herb formed the team in the middle of the 2001 season and competed in a total of eight races at the end of that season and the 2002 season.",
" In 2004 the team fielded a car for Herb in three events in the Infiniti Pro Series.",
" In 2005 Herb ran the full IPS season, highlighted by winning the Phoenix race."
],
[
"Anthony Joseph \"A. J.\" Foyt IV (born May 25, 1984) is an American race car driver and also is a scouting assistant for the Indianapolis Colts.",
" He competed in the IndyCar Series and briefly in the NASCAR Nationwide Series, then called the Busch Series.",
" He is the grandson of A. J. Foyt."
],
[
"The 2002 IRL Infiniti Pro Series was the series' first season.",
" The IPS served as a new developmental series to the Indy Racing League.",
" All drivers utilized Dallara chassis and Infiniti engines.",
" A. J. Foyt IV was the series champion."
],
[
"The 2004 Menards IRL Infiniti Pro Series Season was the series' third.",
" It consisted of 12 races and the champion was Thiago Medeiros.",
" All teams used Dallara chassis and Infiniti engines."
],
[
"Cory Witherill (born December 17, 1971) is a Native American Navajo race car driver from Los Angeles in the Indy Racing League, Infiniti Pro Series, Indy Lights, and ARCA series.",
" He made an incredible bump day run on a brand new engine to qualify for the 2001 Indianapolis 500, becoming the only full-blooded Native American to race in the Indy 500.",
" He finished 19th.",
" In 2002 and 2003, with the collapse of the IRL team he drove for, he went to the Infiniti Pro Series driving for Ron Hemelgarn Racing.",
" In 2002, he had 8 podium finishes and 1 win at Nashville Superspeedway.",
" He attempted to become the first full-blooded Native American in NASCAR."
],
[
"Leonardo Maia (born December 4, 1980) is a Brazilian former racing driver.",
" He began racing professionally in the Barber Dodge Pro Series in 2001 and he won the series championship in 2003.",
" In 2004 he moved to the Infiniti Pro Series (now Indy Lights) for Brian Stewart Racing and finished 5th in the championship with a pair of 3rd-place finishes.",
" The following year he made two Toyota Atlantic starts for Jensen MotorSport and he participated full-time in 2006 for Forsythe Championship Racing, finishing 9th in points with a best finish of 5th (twice).",
" He retired from professional racing afterwards."
],
[
"The 2005 Menards IRL Infiniti Pro Series Season was the series' fourth.",
" It consisted of 14 races and the champion was Wade Cunningham.",
" It was the first IPS season to include road course races.",
" All teams used Dallara chassis and Infiniti engines."
]
]
}
|
5abc1dac5542993a06baf891
|
Which film starring Jamie Lee Curtis premiered in 1980 and was directed by Paul Lynch?
|
Prom Night
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Lynch (director)",
"Jamie Lee Curtis"
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"sent_id": [
5,
2
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|
{
"title": [
"Paul Lynch (director)",
"House Arrest (film)",
"Jamie Lee Curtis",
"Grandview, U.S.A.",
"Nicholas' Gift",
"Laurie Strode",
"Terror Train",
"Mother's Boys",
"Prom Night (1980 film)",
"Love Letters (1984 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul Lynch (born June 11, 1946 in Liverpool, England) is an English-Canadian film director and television director.",
" Paul Lynch came to Canada in 1960.",
" He left school to become a cartoonist for the \"Toronto Star\" and then served as a photographer for a number of small-town newspapers.",
" This led to work in film, including a 90-minute documentary on \"Penthouse\" magazine commissioned by its publisher, Bob Guccione.",
" His first feature was \"The Hard Part Begins\", considered to be a classic of early English-Canadian cinema.",
" This was followed by the box-office hit \"Prom Night\", a prototypical ‘slasher’ film starring Jamie Lee Curtis and Leslie Nielsen.",
" Lynch has only made movies periodically, pursuing instead a career directing for American television."
],
[
"House Arrest is a 1996 American comedy film starring Jamie Lee Curtis and Kevin Pollak.",
" The film was directed by Harry Winer who has directed other films but is more prolific as a television series director.",
" The film boasts a very thorough supporting cast in Christopher McDonald, Wallace Shawn, Jennifer Tilly and an up-and-coming Jennifer Love Hewitt."
],
[
"Jamie Lee Curtis, Lady Haden-Guest (born November 22, 1958) is an American actress and author.",
" She made her film debut in 1978 by starring as Laurie Strode in John Carpenter's \"Halloween\" (1978).",
" A big hit, the film established her as a notable actress in horror, and she subsequently starred in \"Halloween II\" (1981), \"The Fog\" (1980), \"Prom Night\" (1980), \"Terror Train\" (1980), and \"Roadgames\" (1981), gaining the status of \"scream queen\" to mainstream audiences.",
" Curtis has since compiled a body of work that spans many genres, including the cult comedy films \"Trading Places\" (1983), for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, \"A Fish Called Wanda\" (1988), and \"True Lies\" (1994), for which she won a Golden Globe for Best Actress in Musical or Comedy."
],
[
"Grandview, U.S.A. is a 1984 American comedy film directed by Randal Kleiser and starring Jamie Lee Curtis, Patrick Swayze, C. Thomas Howell, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Carole Cook, Ramon Bieri, John Cusack, Joan Cusack, M. Emmet Walsh, Michael Winslow, Troy Donahue and Steve Dahl.",
" The original music score is composed by Thomas Newman.",
" It was filmed on location in Pontiac, Illinois."
],
[
"Nicholas' Gift is a 1998 American made-for-television drama film starring Jamie Lee Curtis and Alan Bates, directed by Robert Markowitz.",
" Curtis was nominated for an Emmy Award for her performance."
],
[
"Laurie Strode is a fictional character in the \"Halloween\" horror franchise, portrayed by actresses Jamie Lee Curtis and Scout Taylor-Compton.",
" She appears in six of the ten \"Halloween\" films, first appearing in John Carpenter's original 1978 film.",
" She is the primary protagonist of the first, second, and seventh and appears at the beginning of the eighth in a small role.",
" Jamie Lee Curtis portrayed the role in the original run of the series, with Scout Taylor-Compton taking the role in Rob Zombie's reboot and its sequel.",
" In academic materials, Strode is widely cited as the one of the earliest and most influential examples of the \"final girl\" slasher film archetype and has been compared to other heroines such as Nancy Thompson from \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\" (1984).",
" In September 2017, it was announced that Curtis is set to reprise her role in \"Halloween\" (2018)."
],
[
"Terror Train is a 1980 Canadian-American slasher film directed by Roger Spottiswoode in his directorial debut and starring Jamie Lee Curtis and Ben Johnson.",
" Set aboard a moving train holding a costume party, a group of attending fraternity students are murdered by a familiar masked killer targeting them from a prank gone wrong, and steals their costumes on the train after killing them to avoid being caught."
],
[
"Mother's Boys is a 1994 American thriller film starring Jamie Lee Curtis, Peter Gallagher, Joanne Whalley (as Joanne Whalley-Kilmer) and Vanessa Redgrave."
],
[
"Prom Night is a 1980 Canadian slasher film directed by Paul Lynch, based on a story by Robert Guza Jr., and starring Leslie Nielsen and Jamie Lee Curtis.",
" The story concerns a group of high school seniors who are targeted by a mysterious masked killer in revenge for their culpability in the accidental death of a young girl six years earlier.",
" The anniversary of the incident falls on their high school's prom night, when the older sister of the dead girl is being crowned Prom Queen."
],
[
"Love Letters is a 1984 American romantic drama film starring Jamie Lee Curtis.",
" The film is directed by Amy Holden Jones which Roger Corman agreed to finance following her success with \"The Slumber Party Massacre\" (1982)."
]
]
}
|
5ac23fef55429951e9e684e3
|
Which band were featured on the soundtrack for the animated film Shrek, Sponge Cola or Smash Mouth?
|
Smash Mouth
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sponge Cola",
"Smash Mouth",
"Smash Mouth"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
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|
{
"title": [
"Smash Mouth (album)",
"Come On Come On (Smash Mouth song)",
"Sponge Cola (album)",
"Old Habits (album)",
"Smash Mouth",
"Ultrablessed",
"Chris Cantada",
"Sponge Cola",
"Greg Camp",
"Walkin' on the Sun"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Smash Mouth is the self-titled third studio album by rock band Smash Mouth, released in late 2001.",
" It is notable in that it was their first album with new drummer Michael Urbano and its release was delayed a few months due to the death of lead vocalist Steve Harwell's son, Presley Scott Harwell."
],
[
"\"Come On Come On\" is a song by Smash Mouth from their 1999 album \"Astro Lounge\".",
" The song was first recorded for \"The East Bay Sessions\", a demo recorded prior to the band's first album, and was also included on Smash Mouth's 2005 best-of album, \"All Star Smash Hits\"."
],
[
"Sponge Cola is the self-titled third studio album by the Pinoy rock band Sponge Cola.",
" Under Universal Records, Sponge Cola is already out in all major record bars.",
" This was the last album to feature original drummer Chris Cantada who left the band following the release of the album due to a health problem."
],
[
"Old Habits was planned to be Smash Mouth's fifth studio album and was expected to be released in the summer of 2005.",
" According to the band's official website at the time, the album was going to sound much more like ska punk, similar to Fush Yu Mang and The East Bay Sessions.",
" In September 2005, the band performed what was tentatively going to be the album's first single, \"Getaway Car\", on Last Call with Carson Daly.",
" The album was delayed many times, in the hope of gaining publicity with Steve's appearance on the reality show The Surreal Life.",
" Smash Mouth returned to the studio intent on making their new record better, however, Old Habits was eventually shelved and most tracks were remixed and released on Summer Girl.",
" One also ended up on Greg Camp's solo album Defektor."
],
[
"Smash Mouth is an American rock band from San Jose, California.",
" The band was formed in 1994, and was originally composed of Steve Harwell (vocals), Kevin Coleman (drums), Greg Camp (guitar), and Paul De Lisle (bass).",
" They are known for songs such as \"Walkin' on the Sun\" (1997), \"All Star\" (1999), and a cover of The Monkees' \"I'm a Believer\" (2001), the latter two of which were featured on the soundtrack for the animated film \"Shrek\"."
],
[
"Ultrablessed (Stylized as ULTRABLESSED) is the 5th studio album of the Pinoy rock band Sponge Cola under Universal Records.",
" The album is composed of 11 tracks, and it was released on January 31, 2014.",
" This album shows the journey and friendship of the members of the band for the past 10 years and also shows some new and fresh musical arrangements and quality which shows the showmanship of Sponge Cola.",
" The first single from the album is \"Kailangan Kita\"."
],
[
"Chris Cantada is a Filipino musician best known as the former drummer and backing vocalist of the band Sponge Cola.",
" He was featured in the music video of Sponge Cola's \"Tambay\" in a cameo guest appearance per post band departure."
],
[
"Sponge Cola (sometimes spelled Spongecola) is a Filipino rock band formed in 1998.",
" The band is composed of Yael Yuzon on vocals, Gosh Dilay on bass, Erwin Armovit on guitars and drummer Tmac Cruz."
],
[
"Greg Camp (born Gregory Dean Camp), is an American Grammy Award-nominated songwriter, guitarist, and vocalist.",
" He is best known as the founding guitarist and songwriter for the rock band Smash Mouth.",
" (1994–2008, 2009–2011) Camp is credited as the primary songwriter, whose songs helped to catapult the band to acclaim with hit songs, awards, and multi-platinum albums.",
" Camp left Smash Mouth after 16 years and has remained an active songwriter and music producer to date."
],
[
"\"Walkin' on the Sun\" is the debut single by American rock band Smash Mouth, from the album \"Fush Yu Mang\".",
" Released in 1997, it was Smash Mouth's first major single, reaching #1 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart and #2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 Airplay singles chart."
]
]
}
|
5ab422ae5542991751b4d680
|
Which coast does this trail run along which provides a hiking passage to Kalalau Valley?
|
Nā Pali Coast
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kalalau Valley",
"Kalalau Trail"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"La Luz Trail",
"Kalalau Beach",
"Richard Burgunder",
"Stenogyne campanulata",
"Rhodes Trail Run",
"Kalalau Trail",
"Kalalau Valley",
"Martin Creek Trail",
"Hanakoa Valley",
"Knee Knackering North Shore Trail Run"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The La Luz Trail (Trail 137) is a popular hiking trail located on the west face of the Sandia Mountains near Albuquerque, New Mexico.",
" The trail begins at the La Luz Trailhead and proceeds approximately eight miles to either Sandia Crest or the Sandia Peak Tramway.",
" The hike is strenuous, with 3775 ft of elevation gain and a grade of 12%.",
" The trail allows hikers to view the flora and fauna of four climatic zones and the granite cliffs and spires native to the west face of the Sandia Mountains.",
" It also offers excellent views of Albuquerque, the cinder cones of the Albuquerque Volcanoes, and Mount Taylor.",
" The La Luz Trail is also home to the La Luz Trail Run."
],
[
"Kalalau Beach is a beach on the Nā Pali Coast at the base of the Kalalau Valley in north-west Kauaʻ i in Hawaiʻ i.",
" It is the final destination of the Kalalau Trail, one of the most difficult trails on the Hawaiian Islands.",
" The beach is approximately 1 mile long, with trails snaking through the rest of the valley where people in hiding are rumored to live.",
" There is a camp site on the beach, with a waterfall providing fresh water and composting toilets available.",
" Camping requires a permit.",
" All trash must be packed out.",
" The beach is beautiful and secluded."
],
[
"Richard Burgunder (born 14 November 1979) is an American extreme sports athlete, adventurer, and mountaineer.",
" Burgunder is a five-time Paul Mitchell XTERRA Trail Run Series Regional Champion and is the only runner in XTERRA Trail Run Series history to earn titles in four different regions.",
" Burgunder has regional championship titles in New England (2009), northern Ohio (2011), Pocono (2011 and 2012), and Utah (2013).",
" Burgunder made history in 2011 by winning XTERRA regional championships in two different regions."
],
[
"Stenogyne campanulata is a rare species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common name Kalalau Valley stenogyne.",
" It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the Kalalau Valley on the island of Kauai.",
" It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States."
],
[
"The Rhodes Trail Run is a 52 km trail run that takes place in the southern Drakensberg of South Africa.",
" The event starts in the Victorian-era hamlet of Rhodes at an altitude of 1800m (5905 ft), and climbs (at one stage the gradient is 1:3) to 2677m (8782 ft) at Lesotho View (on the Lesotho border) running along the Ben MacDhui snowfields before returning to Rhodes."
],
[
"The Kalalau Trail is a trail along Nā Pali Coast of the island of Kauai in the state of Hawaii.",
" The trail runs approximately 11 mi along the island's north shore from Keʻ e Beach to the Kalalau Valley.",
" The trail has been named one of the most beautiful, and dangerous, hikes in the world."
],
[
"The Kalalau Valley is located on the northwest side of the island of Kauaʻ i in the state of Hawaiʻ i.",
" The valley is located in the Nā Pali Coast State Park and houses the Kalalau Beach.",
" The Nā Pali Coast is rugged and is inaccessible to automobiles.",
" The only legal ways to access the valley are by kayak or by hiking the Kalalau Trail."
],
[
"Martin Creek Trail is in the northern Sawatch Range, part of the Rocky Mountains in the U.S. state of Colorado.",
" It is located in the Holy Cross Wilderness east of Grouse Mountain in Eagle County.",
" Martin Creek Trail is south of Interstate 70, near Minturn, southwest of Vail and southeast of Avon, Colorado.",
" Martin Creek Trail is located at the northeastern edge of Holy Cross Wilderness Area, southeast of Grouse Mountain.",
" Martin Creek Trailhead parking area is located at 7,950 feet.",
" A junction in the trail one mile from the trailhead, at 8,760 feet, permits passage north to meet the Grouse Creek Trail that ends north of Minturn at the base of Meadow Mountain.",
" A few tenths of a mile west of the junction is the marker for the boundary of Holy Cross Wilderness Area, at 9,000 feet.",
" Mount of the Holy Cross may be viewed across the valley of Cross Creek from the log cabin ruins of a homestead three miles and three hours up the trail, at 10,270 feet.",
" The Martin Creek Trail ends after five miles, at an elevation of 10,730 feet.",
" Hiking Colorado: Holy Cross Wilderness, a hiking guide by Kim Fenske, provides a description of Martin Creek Trail."
],
[
"Hanakoa Valley is a hanging valley along the Kalalau Trail along the Nā Pali Coast of the island of Kauai in the state of Hawaii.",
" Hanakoa has primitive camping via permit only.",
" It is located on mile 6 of the Kalalau Trail, often used as a resting destination for hikers completing the Kalalau Trail to Kalalau Valley.",
" Nearby Hanakoa Falls is accessible by an unmaintained trail."
],
[
"The Knee Knackering North Shore Trail Run, also known as the Knee Knacker, was established in 1989 and is a 50 km ultramarathon trail run in that takes place in British Columbia, in the Greater Vancouver area on the second Saturday of July each year.",
" Due to a municipality's environmental concerns, the field is limited to 200 runners.",
" Because of the race's popularity, the entrants are selected by lottery.",
" The route, comprising about 2,600 m of vertical climb and descent, generally follows the Baden-Powell Trail, and traverses the North Shore Mountains from Horseshoe Bay to Deep Cove."
]
]
}
|
5a73640d5542991f29ee2dd8
|
Jordan Evans worked with Kirk Jerel Randle, better known by which stage name?
|
Kirko Bangz
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jordan Evans (producer)",
"Kirko Bangz"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Agape (Christian rapper)",
"Garnidelia",
"Kirko Bangz",
"Harry James (entertainer)",
"Y-Love",
"Lo-Fang",
"Jordan Evans (producer)",
"Jordan Raf",
"Jordan Angel Henderson",
"Blue Sky Black Death"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dave Scherer, better known by his stage name Agape, is an American rapper and musician.",
" He has been touring full-time since 2000, performing in the United States and in six other countries.",
" He has recorded six CDs, including \"Many Rooms\" with producer Ant (Atmosphere, Brother Ali).",
" On his recent CD \"Rise Up\" he worked with Chris Brown's producer Ra Charm as well as Grammy-award winning singer Billy Steele (Sounds of Blackness, The Steeles).",
" He has performed in front of Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Toby Mac, David Crowder, Tony Campolo, and gospel singer Kirk Franklin.",
" In 2001, he co-founded \"JUMP\" (Joint Urban Ministries in Praise), a ministry dedicated to helping urban youth unleash their leadership skills through the arts.",
" In 2009, he received the Tom Hunstad Award for excellence in youth ministry and his contribution to the lives of young people.",
" He has also inspired many of the youth with his touching songs."
],
[
"Garnidelia (ガルニデリア ) (stylized as GARNiDELiA) is a Japanese pop rock duo signed to Sacra Music, consisting of record producer Yoshinori Abe (阿部 尚徳 , Abe Yoshinori , born March 5, 1978) , better known by his stage name toku and vocalist Mai Mizuhashi, better known by her stage name MARiA."
],
[
"Kirk Jerel Randle (born August 20, 1989), better known by his stage name Kirko Bangz, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter and record producer signed to Atlantic Records.",
" He is best known for his single, \"Drank in My Cup\" which was released in 2011 and peaked at number 28 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart."
],
[
"Harry James Byart (born 11 March 1994), better known by his former stage name Fugative, is an English singer, rapper, songwriter and record producer.",
" He worked with Kirk Burrowes in April 2009 in Atlanta, Georgia the former manager of Mary J. Blige and co-founder of Bad Boy Records after Burrowes was contacted by Byart's mother Gloria who previously worked as a Publicist to Marvin Gaye.",
" Fugative has toured with Basshunter and has been favourably received by BBC Radio One's Nick Grimshaw who proclaimed, \"I want this kid's nuts!\"",
" on his \"Switch\" radio show.",
" Fugative also released \"The Departure\" Mixtape in 2010."
],
[
"Yitz Jordan (born January 5, 1978), better known by his stage name Y-Love, is a Los Angeles-based American hip-hop artist.",
" An Orthodox Jew, Jordan was formerly Hasidic.",
" Jordan rhymes in a mixture of English, Hebrew, Yiddish, Arabic, Latin and Aramaic, often covering social, political and religious themes."
],
[
"Matthew Jordan Hemerlein (born October 20, 1983), better known by the stage name Lo-Fang, is a singer-songwriter and classically trained musician.",
" His stage name came to him while he was driving through Sedona, Arizona on his way to Los Angeles.",
" He chose it mainly because of the symmetry of the letters and his attempt to balance the feminine and masculine elements in his music.",
" As he sees it: \" 'Lo' relates 'soft and soothing' and the strings and kind of the way I sing, and the 'Fang' element is more like the harsh, electronic sounds and the bass.\""
],
[
"Jordan Evans (born January 22, 1991), is a multi-platinum selling Canadian hip hop and R&B producer from Toronto, Ontario.",
" His production resume includes working with major recording artists such as Jay Z, Eminem, Drake, Lil Wayne, Young Jeezy, Bun B, Big Sean, Meek Mill, Tyga, Kirko Bangz, Marsha Ambrosius, and Childish Gambino.",
" In June 2014, Eminem's 'Not Afraid' (produced by Jordan Evans) was certified Diamond by the RIAA, surpassing 10 million records sold threshold.",
" The Instrumental for Drake's Single 'Pound Cake' (produced by Jordan Evans) spawned a series of remixes and freestyles by many artists including Raekwon, Lupe Fiasco, the LOX, Meek Mill, Skeme and Childish Gambino to name a few.",
" Jordan Evans has been nominated for multiple Grammy Award's and Juno Award's as a songwriter and record producer, and he is a member of The Recording Academy."
],
[
"Jordan Raoufpur, better known by his stage name Jordan Raf, is an Los Angeles-based singer, producer, multi-instrumentalist, and media artist.",
" He was born in Dallas, Texas, and grew up in San Diego.",
" Raf is 22 years old.",
" He is of Persian and Jewish descent.",
" His father was born and raised in Iran.",
" He attended UCLA for art."
],
[
"Jordan Henderson-Quartey (born 18 April 1994), better known by his stage name Jordan Angel Henderson, is an English rapper, singer, songwriter, and producer from Pinner, Greater London.",
" He gained recognition for his work with former Shady Records rapper Cashis."
],
[
"Blue Sky Black Death (abbreviated BSBD) is a production duo based in the San Francisco Bay Area.",
" It consists of Ryan Maguire, better known by his stage name Kingston, and Ian Taggart, better known by his stage name Young God.",
" They are known principally for their hip hop and instrumental music, made with a mixture of live instrumentation and sampling.",
" Their name is \"a skydiving phrase alluding to beauty and death.\""
]
]
}
|
5ac0a212554299012d1db60c
|
Which area of England does British fellwalker, and guidebook author write about in his book The Outlying Fells of 56 chapters each describing a walk, sometimes taking in several summits?
|
Lake District
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland",
"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland",
"Alfred Wainwright"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland",
"Newton Fell",
"Green Quarter Fell",
"Watch Hill (Cockermouth)",
"Crookdale Horseshoe",
"Woodland Fell",
"Flat Fell",
"Alfred Wainwright",
"Stainton Pike",
"Irton Pike"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland is a book written by Alfred Wainwright, dealing with hills in and around the Lake District of England.",
" It differs from Wainwright's \"Pictorial Guides\" in that each of its 56 chapters describes a walk, sometimes taking in several summits, rather than a single fell.",
" This has caused some confusion on the part of authors attempting to prepare a definitive list of peaks.",
" The Outlying Fells do not form part of the 214 hills generally accepted as making up the Wainwrights, but they are included in Category 2B of the Hill Walkers Register maintained by the Long Distance Walkers Association."
],
[
"Newton Fell is a hill in the English Lake District near High Newton, south east of Newby Bridge, Cumbria.",
" It lies to the north east of the A590 road.",
" It is the subject of a chapter of Wainwright's book \"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland\".",
" Wainwright describes two walks, to the summits he calls Newton Fell (north) at 780 ft and Newton Fell (south) or Dixon Heights at 585 ft .",
" There are no public rights of way to either summit, and he states that the walks should be done \"by courtesy of the owners and tenants\"."
],
[
"Green Quarter Fell is an upland area in the east of the English Lake District, near Kentmere village, Cumbria.",
" It is the subject of a chapter of Wainwright's book \"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland\".",
" Wainwright's walk is an anticlockwise circuit from Kentmere, reaching the summit of Hollow Moor at 1394 ft and a nameless summit at 1370 ft and making a detour to admire the tarn of Skeggles Water.",
" He says that the walk offers: \"\"... a perfectly-balanced and lovely view of upper Kentmere ... that cries aloud for a camera.\"\""
],
[
"Watch Hill is a small hill lying on the north-western fringe of the Lake District in England.",
" The name Setmurthy Common is sometimes used (including by Alfred Wainwright in his book \"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland\") to refer to the area including the highest point, with \"Watch Hill\" describing the area to the west of the summit.",
" It should not be confused with another Watch Hill some 19 km to the south-west, near Whitehaven, which is only 172 m (564 ft) high.",
" The name \"The Hay\" is also used when referring to the area west of the summit."
],
[
"The Crookdale Horseshoe is a group of hills on the eastern edge of the English Lake District, in Cumbria, west of the A6 road.",
" They are the subject of a chapter of Wainwright's book \"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland\".",
" Wainwright describes an anticlockwise walk starting along the valley of Crookdale Beck (which joins Borrow Beck before flowing into the River Lune) to reach Lord's Seat (one of several English summits of that name, and also known as High House Fell) at 1719 ft , and returning over Robin Hood at 1613 ft and High House Bank at 1627 ft .",
" As he points out, the ridge forming the northern part of the \"horseshoe\" is described in his Wasdale Horseshoe chapter."
],
[
"Woodland Fell is an upland area in the south of the English Lake District, south of Torver, Cumbria.",
" It is the subject of a chapter of Wainwright's book \"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland\".",
" Wainwright's route is a clockwise circuit from the hamlet of Woodland, and includes the summits of Yew Bank at 678 ft and Wool Knott at 730 ft , with Beacon Tarn (also visited on his Beacon Fell walk) between them.",
" He describes the walk as: \"\"a connoisseur's piece, every step an uninhibited joy, every corner a delight.\"\""
],
[
"Flat Fell is a hill located on the edge of the English Lake District, standing at 272m.",
" It is included in Alfred Wainwright's \"Outlying Fells of Lakeland\" book, sharing a chapter with Dent.",
" Wainwright's clockwise route to the two summits starts at Wath Brow."
],
[
"Alfred Wainwright (\"A.W.\") MBE (17 January 1907 – 20 January 1991) was a British fellwalker, guidebook author and illustrator.",
" His seven-volume \"Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells\", published between 1955 and 1966 and consisting entirely of reproductions of his manuscript, has become the standard reference work to 214 of the fells of the English Lake District.",
" Among his 40-odd other books is the first guide to the Coast to Coast Walk, a 192-mile long-distance footpath devised by Wainwright which remains popular today."
],
[
"Stainton Pike is a hill in the English Lake District, near Waberthwaite, Cumbria.",
" It is the subject of a chapter of Wainwright's book \"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland\".",
" It reaches 1550 ft and Wainwright's anticlockwise circuit also visits The Knott at 1071 ft (this latter not to be confused with its namesake The Knott in the eastern Lake District, or the other \"outlying fell\" near Stickle Pike, or Knott north of Skiddaw).",
" The walk also passes the waterfall Rowantree Force and collection of ancient enclosures and hut circles known as Barnscar or City of Barnscar."
],
[
"Irton Pike is a hill in the west of the English Lake District, near Santon Bridge, Cumbria.",
" It is the subject of a chapter of Wainwright's book \"The Outlying Fells of Lakeland\".",
" It reaches 751 ft and Wainwright's walk is an anticlockwise circuit from Irton Road station on the Ravenglass and Eskdale Railway, near Eskdale Green.",
" He describes \"\"this tiny top\"\" as \"\"a near-perfect solace for reminscences of past happy days on the higher fells\"\", adding \"\"Climb Irton Pike while ye may!\"\""
]
]
}
|
5ae6b1c75542991bbc976167
|
What three time defending female champion has ranked number one in Women's Singles tennis?
|
Serena Williams
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2015 US Open – Women's Singles",
"Serena Williams"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Qu Yun",
"Martin Legner",
"Serena Williams",
"1987 US Open – Men's Singles",
"2015 US Open – Women's Singles",
"Zoja Rudnova",
"Netball in Europe",
"Mercedes Martinez",
"1988 US Open – Men's Singles",
"1981 US Open – Men's Singles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Qu Yun (; born June 5, 1978 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang) is a former butterfly stroke swimmer from China.",
" In 1993, she broke the Asian Record in women's 200m buttfly at 2:08.53 in Chinese National Games which ranked number 1 in the world in 1993.",
" She also won silver in 100m butterfly at 59.27 which ranked number 2 in the world.",
" She competed in 1994 World Aquatics Championships and won Silver medals in women's 100 m (59.69) and 200 m butterfly (2:07.40).",
" She finished behind her compatriot, Liu Limin in both race.",
" The time in 200m butterfly was her career best.",
" In October, 1994, she set career best in women's 100m butterfly (58.70) in Asian Games to win silver medal behind Liu Limin.",
" In 1996, she won the Olympic trial in April with a time of 2:09.66 in 200m butterfly over Liu Limin and she competed in women's 200 m butterfly at the 1996 Summer Olympics and placed 4th.",
" In 1997, Qu made a come back and scored double win (100 butterfly in 59.36 and 200m butterfly in 2:08.10) in Chinese national Games.",
" Her time in 200m butterfly ranked number 2 in the world behind Susan O'Neill.",
" In January, 1998, She competed women's 200m butterfly in 1998 World Aquatics Championships and finished 5th (2:10.49).",
" This was her last appearance in major competition.",
" She retired after 2001 Chinese National Games."
],
[
"Martin Legner (born December 17, 1961 in Tyrol) is a professional Austrian wheelchair tennis player who has been ranked number one for wheelchair doubles.",
" Legner has won the Australian Open doubles title four times with Robin Ammerlaan since 2000, and has won eight doubles titles.",
" Six of them are Australian Open Titles, the other two being French Open titles.",
" He has won one French Open and one Australian Open singles title.",
" He has represented his country at every Summer Paralympics since 1992, and has competed in both singles and doubles at all of those Games.",
" His favorite surfaces are clay and hard court.",
" As of April 7, 2007 his highest singles rank was number three.",
" Also of that date, he was ranked number six for singles and doubles.",
" His wheelchair is manufactured by Kronbickler.",
" Legner is a fan of Bob Marley, and listens to his music aside from tennis."
],
[
"Serena Jameka Williams (born September 26, 1981) is an American professional tennis player.",
" The Women's Tennis Association (WTA) has ranked her world No. 1 in singles on eight occasions, from 2002 to 2017.",
" She became the world No. 1 for the first time on July 8, 2002.",
" On the sixth occasion, she held the ranking for 186 consecutive weeks, tying the record set by Steffi Graf for the most consecutive weeks as world No. 1 by a female tennis player.",
" In total, she has been world No. 1 for 319 weeks, which ranks her third in the Open Era among female tennis players.",
" Some commentators, players and sports writers regard her as the greatest female tennis player of all time."
],
[
"Ivan Lendl was the two time defending champion and retained his title again, defeating Mats Wilander 6–7, 6–0, 7–6, 6–4 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1987 US Open.",
" It was also the 6th consecutive US Open final of Lendl's record 8 consecutive US Open finals."
],
[
"Serena Williams was the three-time defending champion, but she lost in the semifinals to unseeded Roberta Vinci.",
" In doing so, Williams missed the opportunity to become only the fourth woman (after Maureen Connolly, Margaret Court and Steffi Graf) to complete a calendar year Grand Slam by winning the tournament.",
" She was also trying to set a new Open Era record by winning her seventh US Open singles title."
],
[
"Zoja Rudnova (19 August 1946 - 12 March 2014) is a former female table tennis player from Soviet Union.",
" From 1964 to 1976 she won several medals in singles, doubles, and team events in the Table Tennis European Championships and in the World Table Tennis Championships.",
" She was twice European champion in women singles, three time European champion with the USSR team, once in women doubles and four times in mixed doubles.",
" She was the first woman ever to become an absolute European champion in 1970 winning all four possible gold medals (singles, team, doubles, mixed doubles) - great feat which has only been repeated once since."
],
[
"Netball is primarily played in Commonwealth countries, which were heavily involved in standardising the rules for netball.",
" The Federation of European Netball Associations (FENA), sometimes referred to as Netball Europe, is the governing body for netball in the Europe netball region.",
" The organisation was created in 1989/1990.",
" As of August 2016, the English women's national team was ranked number three in the world, Wales is ranked number eight, Scotland is ranked number ten, Northern Ireland is ranked number twelve, Ireland are ranked number twenty-five, Gibraltar are ranked number thirty-one, Malta are ranked number thirty-two and Switzerland are ranked thirty-four."
],
[
"Mercedes Martinez (born November 17, 1980) is an American professional wrestler, currently performing for Shimmer Women Athletes, as well as numerous independent promotions including World Xtreme Wrestling, Full Impact Pro, and Women Superstars Uncensored.",
" She is the current and three-time WSU Champion, the current two-time Shimmer Champion.",
", WXW Women's champion, nCw Female Champion, and one half of the current Shine Tag Team Champions."
],
[
"Mats Wilander defeated three time defending champion Ivan Lendl, 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 5–7, 6–4 in the final to win the Men's Singles title at the 1988 US Open.",
" This was the longest US Open men's final in history, clocking in at four hours and fifty-four minutes; this record was matched in 2012 when Andy Murray defeated Novak Djokovic in that year's final."
],
[
"John McEnroe was the two time defending champion and retained his title again, defeating Björn Borg 4–6, 6–2, 6–4, 6–3 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1981 US Open in a repeat of the previous years final, and which turned out to be Borg's final grand slam match."
]
]
}
|
5a903b3255429933b8a204ad
|
What year was the essay, which preceeded the book written by Harry G. Frankfurt, released?
|
1986
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"On Truth",
"On Bullshit"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"On Bullshit",
"Circe (comics)",
"On Truth",
"Harry Menhorn",
"Queen Clea",
"Angle Man",
"An Essay on the Art of Ingeniously Tormenting",
"Harry G. Shaffer",
"L'Extase matérielle",
"Creed of the United States Coast Guardsman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"On Bullshit\" (2005), by philosopher Harry G. Frankfurt, is an essay that presents a theory of bullshit that defines the concept and analyzes the applications of bullshit in the contexts of communication.",
" Frankfurt determines that bullshit is speech intended to persuade (a.k.a. rhetoric), without regard for truth.",
" The liar cares about the truth and attempts to hide it; the bullshitter doesn't care if what they say is true or false, but rather only cares whether or not their listener is persuaded."
],
[
"Circe is a fictional character appearing in DC Comics publications and related media.",
" Based upon the Greek mythological figure of the same name who imprisoned Odysseus in Homer's \"Odyssey\", she is a wicked sorceress and a major adversary of Wonder Woman.",
" Circe first appeared as a ravishing blonde in 1949 in \"Wonder Woman\", vol.",
" 1, issue #37, written by Robert Kanigher and illustrated by Harry G. Peter.",
" She would make a Silver Age return, going from blonde to raven-haired, to battle Rip Hunter in \"Showcase\" #21 in 1959 (written by Jack Miller and illustrated by Mike Sekowsky), followed by multiple appearances as a foil and sometimes-ally for Superman and Supergirl in \"Action Comics\" and \"Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane\".",
" In 1962 her \"creator\" Robert Kanigher pitted her against the Sea Devils in \"Sea Devils\" #3, illustrated by Russ Heath.",
" She would get a Bronze Age makeover (this time with auburn hair) in 1983's \"Wonder Woman\" #302, by Dan Mishkin and Gene Colan, making multiple appearances over the next two years.",
" Circe would be re-imagined in June 1988, by comics writer/artist George Pérez as part of his reboot of the Wonder Woman mythos.",
" This version, with red-eyes and violet hair, would become one of Wonder Woman's principal post-Crisis foes.",
" Circe was re-introduced yet again in 2011 in \"Men of War\" (vol.",
" 2) #2, as part of the DC Comics continuity-reboot known as The New 52.",
" This version of the character, with blood-red hair and pale white skin, was written by Ivan Brandon and illustrated by Tom Derenick."
],
[
"On Truth is the book 2006 follow-up to Harry Frankfurt's 1986 essay, \"On Bullshit\"."
],
[
"Harry G. Menhorn, Jr. (August 16, 1921 – March 10, 2008) was a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.",
" He was a Ross commissioner for 12 years and a state legislator for one year.",
" He died of cancer on March 10, 2008."
],
[
"Queen Clea is a fictional character appearing in DC Comics publications and related media, commonly as an adversary for the superhero Wonder Woman.",
" The ruthless dictator of Venturia, a remote kingdom on the sunken continent of Atlantis, she first appeared in 1944 in \"Wonder Woman\" #8, volume 1, written by Wonder Woman creator William Moulton Marston and illustrated by Harry G. Peter.",
" After several clashes with Wonder Woman, Queen Clea became a member of Villainy Inc., a team of super-villainesses consisting of several of Wonder Woman's Golden Age foes, including the Cheetah, Giganta and Doctor Poison.",
" She made several Silver Age appearances (including one in \"Justice League of America\" #135 in 1976 in which she allied with Batman's enemies the Penguin and Blockbuster, along with the Captain Marvel foe Ibac), as well as several Post-Crisis appearances in which she was the leader of Villainy Inc."
],
[
"Angle Man is a fictional character appearing in DC Comics publications and related media, commonly as an adversary for the superhero Wonder Woman.",
" His first appearance (\"Wonder Woman\" #62, volume 1, published in 1953), written by Robert Kanigher and illustrated by Wonder Woman's originating artist Harry G. Peter, presents him as \"Angle\" Andrews, a criminal mastermind in a business suit capable of working out every \"angle\" of a crime caper.",
" He reappeared a year later re-christened as the Angle Man in \"Wonder Woman\" #70, volume 1.",
" The character was re-imagined in the Bronze Age as a dashing costumed criminal wielding a triangular weapon called the \"angler\" which could warp spatial relationships, phase dimensions and teleport objects and people."
],
[
"An Essay on the Art of Ingeniously Tormenting was a conduct book written by Jane Collier and published in 1753.",
" The \"Essay\" was Collier's first work, and operates as a satirical advice book on how to nag.",
" It was modelled after Jonathan Swift's satirical essays, and is intended to \"teach\" a reader the various methods for \"teasing and mortifying\" one's acquaintances.",
" It is divided into two sections that are organised for \"advice\" to specific groups, and it is followed by \"General Rules\" for all people to follow."
],
[
"Harry G. Shaffer (1919–2009) was Professor Emeritus of the Economics Department at the University of Kansas.",
" He was born on August 28, 1919, in Vienna, Austria.",
" Fluent in German, Shaffer served in World War II, in which he acted as a translator.",
" He was active in the Civil Rights movement and the movement against the War in Vietnam.",
" He wrote one popular book called \"American Capitalism and the Changing role of Government\" (still in print and available in hardcopy and Kindle editions) and about ten scholarly books, including \"The Soviet System in Theory and Practice: Western and Soviet Views,\" \"The Soviet Economy: Western and Soviet Views,\" \"From Underdevelopment to Affluence: Western, Soviet, and Chinese Views,\" \"The Soviet Treatment of Jews,\" \"Women in the Two Germanies: A Comparative Study of a Socialist and Non-Socialist Society,\" \"Periodicals on the Socialist Countries and Marxism: A New Annotated Index of English Language Publications,\" \"Soviet Agriculture: An Assessment of Its Contributions to Economic Development,\" and others.",
" Although out of print, all the books named here can be located on Amazon.",
" Harry Shaffer prided himself on being one of the few American scholars presenting a balanced view of capitalism and socialism by presenting voices from both sides of the table.",
" He also wrote countless scholarly articles, and a popular piece on U.S. History titled \"The U.S. Conquers the West.\"",
" He used to say, semi-humorously, that his specialty, Soviet Economics, no longer existed.",
" He taught at the University of Kansas for 53 years after leaving the University of Alabama.",
" He was one of the most popular professors at KU.",
" In the later part of his career, he taught ECON 104, which is the introduction to economics course.",
" The course attracted about 500 students every semester."
],
[
"'L'Extase matérielle' is an essay written by French Nobel laureate J. M. G. Le Clézio.",
" The book's title means Material Ecstasy in English.",
" This essay may be advising that we should pay the utmost attention to what there is around us, not to what there might be or ought to be.",
" According to a review of 'L'Extase matérielle' the reasoning behind the essay is to accept that \"what there is is all there is\"(and to demand more is ludicrous)"
],
[
"The Creed of the United States Coast Guardsman was written in 1938 by Vice Admiral Harry G. Hamlet, who served as Commandant of the Coast Guard from 1932 to 1936.",
" According to former Commandant Robert Papp, the Creed described the duties and responsibilities that binds the group of Coast Guardsmen together as \"shipmates\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae079b455429945ae959357
|
Who composed the soundtrack for T.M. Karthik's debut film?
|
A. R. Rahman
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"T. M. Karthik",
"Guru (2007 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Panju (actor)",
"Agni Natchathiram",
"Karthik Calling Karthik",
"T. M. Karthik",
"Maa Madurai",
"Chennai 600028",
"Dhanish Karthik",
"Kadal (2013 film)",
"Karthikeya (film)",
"Guru (2007 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Panju's debut film as hero, \"Geetha bangle store\" was released on 11 September 2015 and received a good response.",
" he is currently playing karthik role in Sanju mattu Naanu"
],
[
"Agni Natchathiram (English: \"Star of Fire\" ) is a 1988 Indian Tamil-language action drama film directed by Mani Ratnam.",
" The film is about two half-brothers who come into conflict with each other in their claim for legitimacy as sons of a common father.",
" Prabhu and Karthik played the lead roles along with Amala and Nirosha as their pairs.",
" This film marks the debut film for Nirosha.",
" The film's score and soundtrack composed by Ilaiyaraaja was well received.",
" The film was a blockbuster and completed a 200-day run at the box office."
],
[
"Karthik Calling Karthik is a 2010 Indian psychological thriller film, written and directed by Vijay Lalwani and produced by Farhan Akhtar and Ritesh Sidhwani under the banner of Excel Entertainment and Reliance Big Pictures.",
" The film stars Farhan Akhtar and Deepika Padukone in lead roles.",
" Ram Kapoor and Shefali Shah play supporting roles in the film.",
" The film's music was composed by the trio of Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy, while the background score was composed by MIDIval Punditz and Karsh Kale."
],
[
"T. M. Karthik is a stage and film actor who acted in stage plays and feature films.",
" He made his acting debut in films with \"Guru\" (2007)."
],
[
"Maa Madurai is a Tamil film directed by newcomer K. K. Krishnan.",
" The film stars Vaasan Karthik, son of comedian Singamuthu and Midhuna, younger sister of Rajashree in lead roles.",
" The music was composed by Karthik Raja.",
" The film was released in 2007 to mixed reviews."
],
[
"Chennai 600028 is a 2007 Tamil coming-of-age sports comedy film written and directed by Venkat Prabhu, in his directorial debut.",
" The film stars Jai, Shiva, Premji Amaran, Aravind Akash, Nithin Sathya and newcomers Ajay Raj, Ranjith, Vijay Vasanth, Prasanna, Inigo, Karthik and Arun in the lead along with Vijayalakshmi, daughter of National Film Award-winning director Agathiyan, and Kristine Zedek, making their acting debut as well.",
" The film was produced by S. P. B. Charan along with J. K. Saravana, a Singapore-based award-winning producer.",
" The film's score and soundtrack were composed by Premji Amaran and Yuvan Shankar Raja, respectively."
],
[
"Dhanish Karthik (born 24 July 1989) is an Indian actor.",
" He made his debut as Sanjeev Menon in the Malayalam film \"Ivide\" (2015) directed by Shyamaprasad.",
" He recently finished filming for the Bollywood film Chef (2017 film) with Saif Ali Khan.",
" The film, directed by Raja Krishna Menon, is slated to release in July 2017.",
" This will be Karthik's debut in Bollywood."
],
[
"Kadal (English: \"The Sea\" ) is a 2013 Indian Tamil crime-drama film co-written, co-produced and directed by Mani Ratnam.",
" The film features debutantes Gautham Karthik, son of actor Karthik, and Thulasi Nair, daughter of Radha, in the lead roles, with Arjun Sarja and Aravind Swamy in supporting roles.",
" The music was composed by A. R. Rahman.",
" The film revolves around life of Christian fishermen who instill the fact that how faith can sometimes lead to the triumph of humanity.",
" The film was dubbed into Telugu as \"Kadali\".",
" The film was released worldwide on 1 February 2013 in both the versions."
],
[
"Karthikeya is a 2014 bilingual mystery thriller written & directed by Chandoo Mondeti shot in Telugu & Tamil languages simultaneously.",
" It was produced by Venkat Srinivas on Magnus Cine Prime Pvt. Ltd. and featured Nikhil Siddharth, Swati Reddy, Tanikella Bharani and Rao Ramesh in important roles.",
" Shekhar Chandra composed the film's music while Karthik Ghattamaneni and Karthika Srinivas were its cinematographer and editor respectively.",
" The film revolves around a closed Kartikeya temple on the border of Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu and showcases the life of a curious medico Karthik and his nexus with the temple."
],
[
"Guru is a 2007 Indian drama film loosely based on the life of Dhirubhai Ambani, a business magnate who founded Reliance Industries.",
" The film was co-written and directed by Mani Ratnam.",
" It stars Abhishek Bachchan, Aishwarya Rai, R. Madhavan, Vidya Balan, Arya Babbar, and Mithun Chakraborty in the leading roles.",
" The film also has Mallika Sherawat in a guest appearance.",
" The score and soundtrack for the film was composed by A. R. Rahman.",
" The film was dubbed and released simultaneously in Tamil as \"Guru\" and in Telugu as \"Gurukanth\".",
" In the Tamil version of the film, the lead role (Abhishek Bachchan) was dubbed by Suriya.",
" The film was released on 12 January 2007 with its première at the Elgin Theatre in Toronto, Canada, on Thursday 11 January 2007, making it the first Indian film to have a mainstream international première in Canada.",
" The film was premiered in the Tous Les Cinemas du Monde (World Cinema) section of 2007 Cannes Film Festival."
]
]
}
|
5a7db6725542995ed0d16662
|
What movie that stars the owner of Plan B Entertainment is based on a 1979 novella by Jim Harrison?
|
Legends of the Fall
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Legends of the Fall",
"Brad Pitt"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Resurrection (season 1)",
"Pieces (Chase & Status song)",
"Plan B (duo)",
"The OA",
"Brad Pitt",
"Ill Manors",
"Legends of the Fall",
"Plan B Entertainment",
"B-Projekt",
"Ill Manors (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The first season of the American fantasy supernatural drama television series \"Resurrection\" aired between March 9, 2014 and May 8, 2014, on ABC in the United States.",
" It was produced by ABC Studios, Brillstein Entertainment Partners and Plan B Entertainment with series creator Aaron Zelman serving as executive producer, alongside Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner, Joann Alfano and Jon Liebman."
],
[
"\"Pieces\" is a collaborative single, recorded by British musicians and production team Chase & Status featuring vocals from British singer-songwriter and rapper Plan B.",
" The single was released on 29 September 2008 as the lead single from Chase & Status' debut studio album, \"More Than Alot\".",
" The track, co-written by Ben Drew (Plan B himself), later went on to feature in Drew's first movie production, \"Ill Manors\", with the music video also appearing on the DVD release.",
" The music video for \"Pieces\" was directed by Drew, and features Chase & Status and Plan B in the recording studio, recording the track, while Plan B's ex-girlfriend destroys his flat and the trio witness it on CCTV."
],
[
"Plan B is a Puerto Rican Reggaeton duo, consisting of Chencho (real name Orlando Javier Valle Vega, born in Bayamón, Puerto Rico) and Maldy (Edwin Vázquez Vega, born in Guayama, Puerto Rico), who are co-working cousins.",
" At an early age they had an attraction to Reggaeton music; all their efforts finally began to pay off when they met the famous music producer, DJ Blass, who gave them two the opportunity to participate in a Reggaeton compilation album called \"@ria 51: Aliados Al Escuadron\" and released their first recording \"Voy Subiendo\" in 1999.",
" At the time they were called \"The Panic\" until after their song \"Plan B\" (feat.",
" Guelo Star) from the album \"Reggaeton Sex Vol.",
" 2\" (2000), also produced by DJ Blass.",
" It had everyone wondering 'Plan B' and then Chencho and Maldy dropped their original names in early 2001 and Plan B was born.",
" They further continued their careers in the genre by participating in compilation and live albums from DJ Blass like Triple Sexxx (2001), Reggaeton Sex Live (2001), Sandunguero Vol.",
" 1 (2001), and eventually Reggaeton Sex Crew (2002)."
],
[
"The OA is an American mystery drama Netflix series with science fiction, supernatural, and fantasy elements, which debuted on Netflix on December 16, 2016.",
" Created and executive produced by Brit Marling and Zal Batmanglij, the series is their third collaboration.",
" The series consists of eight episodes, all directed by Batmanglij, and is produced by Plan B Entertainment and Anonymous Content.",
" In the series, Marling stars as a young woman named Prairie Johnson who resurfaces after having been missing for seven years.",
" Prairie now calls herself \"The OA\" and can see, despite having been blind before her disappearance."
],
[
"William Bradley Pitt (born December 18, 1963) is an American actor and producer.",
" He has received multiple awards and nominations including an Academy Award as producer under his own company Plan B Entertainment."
],
[
"Ill Manors (stylised as ill Manors) is a British crime drama film written, co-scored and directed by Ben Drew AKA musician Plan B.",
" The film revolves around the lives of eight main characters, played by Riz Ahmed, Ed Skrein, Keith Coggins, Lee Allen, Nick Sagar, Ryan De La Cruz, Anouska Mond and Natalie Press, and features six original songs by Plan B, which act as a narration for the film.",
" \"Ill Manors\" is a multi-character story, set over the course of seven days, a scenario where everyone is fighting for respect.",
" The film focuses on eight core characters, and their circles of violence, as they struggle to survive on the streets.",
" Each story is also represented by a different rap song performed by Plan B."
],
[
"Legends of the Fall is a 1994 American epic drama film directed by Edward Zwick and starring Brad Pitt, Anthony Hopkins, Aidan Quinn, Julia Ormond and Henry Thomas.",
" Based on the 1979 novella of the same title by Jim Harrison, the film is about three brothers and their father living in the wilderness and plains of Montana in the early 20th century and how their lives are affected by nature, history, war and love.",
" The film's time frame spans from World War I through the Prohibition era, ending with a brief scene set in 1963.",
" The film was nominated for three Academy Awards and won for Best Cinematography (John Toll).",
" Both the film and book contain occasional Cornish language terms, the Ludlows being a Cornish emigrant family."
],
[
"Plan B Entertainment Inc., more commonly known as Plan B, is an American film production company founded in November 2001 by Brad Grey, Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston.",
" In 2005, after Pitt and Aniston divorced, Grey became the CEO of Paramount Pictures and Pitt became the sole owner of the company.",
" It currently holds a release deal with Paramount Pictures, along with Warner Bros., 20th Century Fox, and (since 2016) Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The president of the company was for years Dede Gardner, but she and Pitt named Jeremy Kleiner co-president with Gardner in 2013.",
" Three of the production company's movies, \"The Departed\", \"12 Years a Slave\", and \"Moonlight\" have won the Academy Award for Best Picture."
],
[
"B-Projekt born (Gurmeet Arora), 9 January 1984) is an Indian record producer and DJ.",
" Formerly known as DJ Bunty, he started his career in the year 2000 by deejaying in night clubs in the Mumbai area and formed his own nightclub management company – Plan B Entertainment.",
" He continued to deejay at night clubs in Mumbai gaining popularity as \"Dj Bunty\", Bunty being his household name.",
" Today B is an owner of a nightclub in Mumbai called \"Tryst\"."
],
[
"\"Ill Manors\" (stylised as \"ill Manors\") is a hip hop protest song by English singer-songwriter Plan B.",
" The track was released in the United Kingdom on 25 March 2012 as the lead single from the soundtrack to \"Ill Manors\", a film written and directed by Plan B.",
" The song was written in reaction to the 2011 riots across England, and specifically Plan B's perception of \"society's failure to nurture its disadvantaged youth\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7a5a9d5542990783324f25
|
What type of genre do The Bluebells and Monoral have in common?
|
rock
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Bluebells",
"Monoral"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bluebell wood",
"Monoral",
"Phacelia campanularia",
"Mertensia longiflora",
"Mertensia oblongifolia",
"The Bluebells",
"Mertensia ciliata",
"Eustoma russellianum",
"Mertensia bella",
"Mertensia maritima"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A bluebell wood is a woodland that in springtime has a carpet of flowering bluebells (\"Hyacinthoides non-scripta\") underneath a newly forming leaf canopy.",
" The thicker the summer canopy, the more the competitive ground-cover is suppressed, encouraging a dense carpet of bluebells, whose leaves mature and die down by early summer.",
" Other common woodland plants which accompany bluebells include the yellow rattle and the anemone."
],
[
"Monoral is a Japanese alternative rock band signed to Sony Music Japan.",
" The band consists of Anis Shimada on lead vocals and guitar and Ali Morizumi on bass and guitar."
],
[
"Phacelia campanularia is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae, known by the common names desertbells, desert bluebells, California-bluebell, desert scorpionweed, and desert Canterbury bells.",
" Its true native range is within the borders of California, in the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts, but it is commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant and it can be found growing elsewhere as an introduced species."
],
[
"Mertensia longiflora is a species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common names small bluebells and long bluebells."
],
[
"Mertensia oblongifolia is a species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common names oblongleaf bluebells and sagebrush bluebells."
],
[
"The Bluebells were a Scottish indie rock band, active between 1981 and 1986 (later briefly reforming in 1993, 2008–2009 and 2011)."
],
[
"Mertensia ciliata is a species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common names tall fringed bluebells, mountain bluebells, and streamside bluebells."
],
[
"Eustoma russellianum, is a species of flowering plant in the Gentian family.",
" Its previous binomial name was \"Eustoma grandiflorum\".",
" Common names include Texas bluebells, Texas bluebell, bluebell, showy prairie gentian, prairie gentian The Bolero Deep Blue, and Lisianthus."
],
[
"Mertensia bella is a species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common names beautiful bluebells and Oregon lungwort.",
" It is native to the northwestern United States, where it grows in wet mountain habitat.",
" It is a perennial herb producing a slender, erect stem and caudex unit up to half a meter tall.",
" The rough-haired leaves are alternately arranged and borne on petioles.",
" The inflorescence is an open array of clustered bright blue, bell-shaped flowers up to a centimeter wide at the lobed mouths."
],
[
"Mertensia maritima a species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common names oysterleaf, oysterplant or sea bluebells."
]
]
}
|
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