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5addf9fe5542995b365faba9
|
The starring actress of the film "Clandestine Childhood", was included in what list by "Esquire" magazine?
|
The Sexiest Woman Alive Atlas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Clandestine Childhood",
"Natalia Oreiro"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Samantha (film)",
"Sky High (TV series)",
"Clandestine Childhood",
"Natalia Oreiro",
"An American Girl: McKenna Shoots for the Stars",
"Chitra Te Shera",
"China O'Brien",
"Lilies of the Field (1924 film)",
"Cheerleader Ninjas",
"Anne of Windy Poplars (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Samantha is a 1992 American film starring actress Martha Plimpton.",
" Though at the time already a film actress for nearly ten years, this was the first vehicle in which Plimpton was the star.",
" The film co-starred Dermot Mulroney, Hector Elizondo, Mary Kay Place and Ione Skye.",
" It was a commercial failure, with mixed critical review."
],
[
"Sky High (スカイハイ , Sukai Hai ) (also known as \"Skyhigh\") is a live-action, supernatural Japanese television drama series, starring actress and model, Yumiko Shaku.",
" It aired in Japan, first run, from 2003 to 2004, and was popular enough to spawn the 2003 feature film of the same name (produced while the series was still in production and starring the same actress).",
" Both are based on the Japanese manga, \"Skyhigh\".",
" Shaku stars as Izuko, the Guardian of the Gate to the afterlife."
],
[
"Clandestine Childhood (Spanish: Infancia clandestina ) is a 2011 Argentine historical drama film directed by Benjamín Ávila and starring Natalia Oreiro, Ernesto Alterio and César Troncoso."
],
[
"Natalia Marisa Oreiro Iglesias (] ; born May 19, 1977) is a Latin Grammy-nominated Uruguayan-Argentine singer, actress, and fashion designer.",
" Oreiro began her career in telenovelas.",
" Since 2008 she has switched to work primarily in films.",
" Oreiro has worked on social awareness shows and events for organizations like Greenpeace and UNICEF, the latter of which designated her as ambassador for Argentina and Uruguay in September 2011.",
" She has been included in \"Esquire\" magazine's \"The Sexiest Woman Alive Atlas\" list."
],
[
"An American Girl: McKenna Shoots for the Stars (released in PAL territories as American Girl: Shooting for the Stars) is a 2012 American family-drama film starring actress Jade Pettyjohn, Ysa Penarejo, Cathy Rigby, Nia Vardalos, and Ian Ziering.",
" This film is based on the \"McKenna\" books in the American Girl series written by Mary Casanova.",
" The film is also the second in the series to feature a Girl of the Year character, the first being \"\", and is the sixth film in the \"American Girl\" series overall."
],
[
"Chitra Te Shera (Punjabi: ) is 1976 Pakistani Punjabi language fictional historical film, directed by Iqbal Kashmiri and produced by Babar Iqbal.",
" Film starring actress Shahnaz in the lead role and with Yousuf Khan, Aasia, Sultan Rahi and Ilyas Kashmiri as the villain."
],
[
"China O'Brien is a 1990 martial arts film produced by Golden Harvest studios and starring actress and martial artist Cynthia Rothrock with co-stars Richard Norton and Keith Cooke.",
" The film was directed by Robert Clouse, the fight choreography was by Nijel Binns, and it was executive produced by Raymond Chow.",
" Rothrock plays a former cop who runs for sheriff after her father, the previous sheriff, is killed."
],
[
"Lilies of the Field is a lost 1924 silent film produced by and starring actress Corinne Griffith and distributed by Associated First National Pictures.",
" It is based on a 1921 play, \"Lilies of the Field\", by William J. Hurlbut.",
" The film was remade by Griffith again as an early sound film in 1930."
],
[
"Cheerleader Ninjas is a 2002 camp/action film directed by Kevin Campbell, starring actress Kira Reed, and from production company Control Track Productions.",
" It predates the similarly-named George Takei comedic vehicle Ninja Cheerleaders.",
" In the film, the internet must be rescued from the control of a religious fanaticism group by four cheerleader ninjutsu students and their geek allies.",
" The movie was filmed at Englewood High School."
],
[
"Anne of Windy Poplars is a 1940 film starring actress Anne Shirley and a sequel to the 1934 film \"Anne of Green Gables\".",
" The film is a lost film."
]
]
}
|
5a79fc0a5542996c55b2dcc5
|
What Former American football player who was a highly touted and sought-after college football recruit and played for Oklahoma also played for the 1990 Los Angeles Rams?
|
Marcus Dupree
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1990 Los Angeles Rams season",
"1990 Los Angeles Rams season",
"Marcus Dupree"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ross Coyle",
"Pervis Atkins",
"Dick Hoerner",
"List of Los Angeles Rams seasons",
"Marcus Dupree",
"1990 Los Angeles Rams season",
"Hugh Pitts",
"Victor Hicks",
"List of Los Angeles Rams first-round draft picks",
"Willie Ellison"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Charles Ross Coyle (born March 23, 1937) is a former American football player who played one season with the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the Rams in the 20th round of the 1959 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football for the Oklahoma Sooners of the University of Oklahoma and attended Marlow High School in Marlow, Oklahoma.",
" Coyle was also a member of the Toronto Argonauts and Calgary Stampeders of the Canadian Football League."
],
[
"Pervis R. Atkins, Jr. (born November 24, 1935 in Ruston, Louisiana) is a former American football player.",
" He graduated from Oakland Technical High School in 1953, and played college football at New Mexico State University, where he was a halfback, flanker, and placekicker.",
" In 1959, he became the first of four straight New Mexico State University players to lead the nation in rushing yardage with 130 carries for 971 yards.",
" He played professionally in the American Football League for the Oakland Raiders in 1965 and 1966.",
" He had previously played for the Los Angeles Rams and Washington Redskins.",
" On April 30, 2009, Atkins was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame.",
" He is also an actor and producer, known for the films The Longest Yard (1974), Delvecchio (1976) and The Desperate Miles (1975), and a guest starring role in an episode of The Six Million Dollar Man.",
" He currently resides in Los Angeles."
],
[
"Lester Junior \"Dick\" Hoerner (July 25, 1922 – December 11, 2010) was an American football player.",
" He played fullback for the University of Iowa in 1942 and 1946 and for the Los Angeles Rams from 1947 to 1951.",
" He helped lead the Rams to three consecutive National Football League championship games from 1949 to 1951, played for the 1951 Los Angeles Rams team that won the 1951 NFL Championship Game, and was selected to play in the inaugural 1951 Pro Bowl.",
" He was the Rams' all-time leading rusher at the end of his playing career with the team.",
" He concluded his professional football career as a member of the Dallas Texans in 1952."
],
[
"This article is a list of seasons completed by the Los Angeles Rams American football franchise (known as the Cleveland Rams from 1936 to 1945 and the St. Louis Rams from 1995 to 2015) in organized play.",
" The list documents the season-by-season records of the Los Angeles Rams franchise from 1936 to present, including conference standings, division standings, postseason records, league awards for individual players or head coaches, and team awards for individual players.",
" The Rams franchise was founded in Cleveland in 1936 when the team was playing in the newly formed American Football League (AFL).",
" The franchise joined the National Football League (NFL) the following year.",
" In 1943 operations were suspended due a depleted player roster due to World War II, and play resumed the following year.",
" The Rams were the only team to suspend completely in 1943.",
" The franchise has changed home cities thrice, moving to Los Angeles in 1946, moving to St. Louis in 1995, and returning to Los Angeles in 2016."
],
[
"Marcus L. Dupree (born May 22, 1964) is a former American football player.",
" He was born and grew up in Philadelphia, Mississippi, where his playing in high school attracted national attention.",
" A highly touted and sought-after college football recruit, he played at Oklahoma, where he was named Football News Freshman of the Year, second team All-American and Big Eight Conference Newcomer of the Year.",
" He left in the middle of his sophomore season and briefly attended the University of Southern Mississippi.",
" Marcus played spring football for the Golden Eagles and finished college at the university."
],
[
"The 1990 Los Angeles Rams season was the team's 53rd year with the National Football League and the 45th season in Los Angeles.",
" On November 11, 1990, Marcus Dupree made his NFL debut against the New York Giants.",
" The Rams looked to improve on their 11-5 season from 1989 and make the playoffs for the 3rd straight season and be possible contenders for the Super Bowl.",
" However, the Rams would struggle all season, starting 1-4 before winning 2 of their next 3 games before losing their next 2 games as they dipped to a 3-7 record.",
" After a win over Cleveland, the Rams upset the 49ers 28-17 in San Francisco to improve to 5-7.",
" However, this would be perhaps the only good highlight of the season for the Rams, as after the win, they ended the season on a 4 game losing streak as the Rams finished with a disappointing 5-11 record and missed the playoffs for the first time since 1987."
],
[
"Hugh Lynn Pitts (April 8, 1934 – April 14, 2017) was an American football player.",
" Pitts attended Texas Christian University and played college football at the center position for the TCU Horned Frogs football team.",
" He was selected by the Central Press Association as a second-team player on its 1954 College Football All-America Team.",
" He was selected by the Los Angeles Rams in the second round (23rd overall pick) of the 1956 NFL Draft.",
" He appeared in nine games for the Rams during the 1956 NFL season and intercepted three passes.",
" He did not see further regular season action for the Rams and was traded to the Dallas Cowboys in July 1960.",
" Pitts instead jumped to the new American Football League and appeared in 12 games for the Houston Oilers during the 1960 AFL season.",
" He died on April 14, 2017 at the age of 83."
],
[
"Victor Lonell Hicks (born January 19, 1957) is a former American football tight end who played one season with the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League.",
" He was drafted by the Los Angeles Rams in the fifth round of the 1979 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at the University of Oklahoma and attended Estacado High School in Lubbock, Texas.",
" He was also member of the New Jersey Generals and Denver Gold of the United States Football League."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Rams, a professional American football team based in Los Angeles, joined the National Football League (NFL) as Cleveland Rams in 1937.",
" The Rams began playing in 1936 as a charter member of the second American Football League.",
" Although the NFL granted membership to the same owner, the NFL considers it a separate entity.",
" In 1946, Rams' owner Dan Reeves, fed up with poor attendance at Cleveland Stadium, moved the Rams to Los Angeles, and the team played there from 1946 to 1979.",
" Before his death in 1979, later Rams owner Carroll Rosenbloom planned a move within the Los Angeles metropolitan area to Anaheim, using the venue now known as Angel Stadium, and his widow and successor Georgia Frontiere went through with the move in 1980, with the team still officially representing Los Angeles.",
" The Rams moved to St. Louis in 1995 and renamed the team St. Louis Rams.",
" In January 2016, the Rams and the NFL announced that the team would return to Los Angeles.",
" The team now plays in its original L.A. venue, the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, while awaiting the 2020 opening of its new stadium in suburban Inglewood."
],
[
"William Henry Ellison (born November 1, 1945) is a former American football running back who played eight seasons in the National Football League for the Los Angeles Rams and the Kansas City Chiefs.",
" Sporting #33, he spent his first four seasons in the NFL as backup behind Larry Smith, before taking over as starting tailback in 1971.",
" On December 5, 1971 against the New Orleans Saints he rushed 26 times for 247 yards thus breaking Cookie Gilchrist's pro football record of 243 yards.",
" The NFL record at the time was held by Jim Brown, who ran 237 against the Los Angeles Rams in 1957.",
" Ellison was subsequently named NFL Offensive Player of the Week by the \"Associated Press\".",
" Ellison went on to the Pro Bowl after the 1971 NFL season.",
" He played college football at Texas Southern.",
" Now he lives in Pearland, Tx working as a substitute teacher in the Pearland ISD area."
]
]
}
|
5a7cc437554299452d57ba31
|
What is the nationality of the man who won a Silver Bear for a 1993 American surrealist indie comedy drama film?
|
Serbian
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Emir Kusturica",
"Emir Kusturica",
"Arizona Dream"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Norbert Kückelmann",
"There Is No 13",
"Ice Cream (1993 film)",
"Little Malcolm",
"45 Years",
"Emir Kusturica",
"Freddy Got Fingered",
"White Deer Plain (film)",
"Arizona Dream",
"The Journey of a Young Composer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Norbert Kückelmann, (born 1 May 1930 - died 31 August 2017) was a German film director, screenwriter and lawyer.",
" He was born in Munich, During the 1950s he studied law and worked part-time as a film critic.",
" After graduation, he worked as a lawyer in Munich and Mainz.",
" In 1965 he founded together with Alexander Kluge and Hans-Rolf Strobel the Young German Film Committee (German: \"Kuratorium Junger Deutscher Film\" .",
" Continuing to work as a lawyer he directed his first film \"Die Sachverständigen\" in 1973.",
" At the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival the film won a Silver Bear.",
" His first film also won the Deutscher Filmpreis - Best Feature Film.",
" At the 34th Berlin International Film Festival, his film \"Man Under Suspicion\" also won a Silver Bear.",
" Two years later, he was a member of the jury at the 36th Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"There Is No 13 is a 1974 American surrealist drama film directed by William Sachs.",
" It was entered into the 24th Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"Ice Cream is a 1993 American surrealist comedy short film written, directed, produced, and edited by Louis C.K. The film stars Laura Kightlinger, Craig Anton, Rick Shapiro, Sheldon Wicowitz, Jim Labrioza, and Mike Ivy.",
" Paul Koestner, who would later work as director of photography on \"Louie\", provided cinematography."
],
[
"Little Malcolm is a 1974 British comedy drama film directed by Stuart Cooper.",
" It was entered into the 24th Berlin International Film Festival where it won the Silver Bear."
],
[
"45 Years is a 2015 British romantic drama film directed and written by Andrew Haigh.",
" The film is based on the short story \"In Another Country\" by David Constantine.",
" The film was screened in the main competition section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival.",
" Charlotte Rampling won the Silver Bear for Best Actress and Tom Courtenay won the Silver Bear for Best Actor.",
" At the 88th Academy Awards, Rampling received a nomination for Best Actress in a Leading Role."
],
[
"Emir Kusturica (, born 24 November 1954) is a Serbian filmmaker, actor and musician.",
" He has been recognized for several internationally acclaimed feature films, as well as his projects in town-building.",
" He has competed at the Cannes Film Festival on five occasions and won the Palme d'Or twice (for \"When Father Was Away on Business\" and \"Underground\"), as well as the Best Director prize for \"Time of the Gypsies\".",
" He has also won a Silver Bear at the Berlin Film Festival for \"Arizona Dream\" and a Silver Lion at the Venice Film Festival for \"Black Cat, White Cat\".",
" In addition he was also named Commander of the French Ordre des Arts et des Lettres."
],
[
"Freddy Got Fingered is a 2001 American surrealist black comedy film directed by Tom Green and written by Green and Derek Harvie.",
" The film follows Green as a 28-year-old slacker who wishes to become a professional cartoonist.",
" The film's plot resembles Green's struggles as a young man trying to get his TV series picked up, which would later become the popular MTV show \"The Tom Green Show\"."
],
[
"White Deer Plain () is a 2011 Chinese drama film directed by Wang Quan'an and based on the novel of the same name by Chen Zhongshi.",
" The film competed in competition for the Golden Bear at the 62nd Berlin International Film Festival, where Lutz Reitemeier won the Silver Bear for Outstanding Artistic Achievement for his photography."
],
[
"Arizona Dream is a 1993 American surrealist indie comedy drama film co-written and directed by Emir Kusturica and starring Johnny Depp, Jerry Lewis, Faye Dunaway and Lili Taylor.",
" This is the only Kusturica film about America."
],
[
"The Journey of a Young Composer (Georgian: ახალგაზრდა კომპოზიტორის მოგზაურობა , translit.",
" Akhalgazrda kompozitoris mogzauroba, Russian: Путешествие молодого композитора ) is a 1985 Georgian comedy drama film directed by Georgiy Shengelaya.",
" It was entered into the 36th Berlin International Film Festival where Shengelaya won the Silver Bear for Best Director."
]
]
}
|
5ae1cd255542997f29b3c10d
|
Steve Carter ended his career for the team that plays in what association?
|
Super League
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Steve Carter (rugby league)",
"Widnes Vikings"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Music Education Bloggers",
"Eden (Steve Carter play)",
"Steve Carter (Louisiana politician)",
"Steve Carter (Indiana politician)",
"2002–03 Toronto Raptors season",
"Dame Lorraine (play)",
"The Cheks",
"Widnes Vikings",
"Nevis Mountain Dew",
"Steve Carter (rugby league)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Music Education Bloggers are music teachers, musicians, or educators that write frequent articles (known as posts) using a blog as a vehicle for their writings about music education related topics (Common examples of Blog-engines include WordPress and Blogger).",
" Until 2005, there were not many bloggers that were writing specifically about music education.",
" One of the earliest blogs to be considered a music education blog was created by \"Steve Carter\" and was part of his FrogStory Records Website as early as 2002.",
" This website contained an online journal, named \"Player's Journal\", where Carter wrote and writes about his playing experiences and, still to this day, contains great tips."
],
[
"Eden is a 1976 play by American playwright Steve Carter.",
" Set in the 1920s, it is the first of Carter's Caribbean trilogy.",
" \"Eden\" explores intra-racial conflicts between recent immigrants from the Caribbean and the African-American population.",
" The West Coast premiere of this critically acclaimed play received five Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Awards."
],
[
"Stephen Frank Carter, known as Steve Carter (born October 29, 1942), is a retired tennis coach from Baton Rouge, Louisiana, who is a Republican member of the Louisiana House of Representatives for District 68 in East Baton Rouge Parish."
],
[
"Steve Carter (born 1954) is a former attorney general of the state of Indiana, United States, elected 2000, reelected 2004.",
" Carter was succeeded by his chief deputy in 2009.",
" Carter was elected as President of the National Association of Attorneys General in 2005."
],
[
"The 2002–03 NBA season was the Raptors' 8th season in the National Basketball Association.",
" During the offseason, the Raptors acquired Lamond Murray from the Cleveland Cavaliers, but missed the entire season with a foot injury.",
" Things looked bleak for the Raptors early in the season as Hakeem Olajuwon announced his retirement due to a back injury.",
" The Raptors played around .500 with a 4–4 start to the season, but then lost six straight afterwards.",
" The team then suffered a 12-game losing streak between December and January.",
" In addition, Vince Carter continued to feel the lingering effect of his knee injury as he missed most of the first half of the season.",
" Despite playing only 43 games, he was still voted to play in his fourth straight All-Star Game.",
" However, Carter ended up giving the starting position to a retiring Michael Jordan.",
" Despite this, the Raptors lost their final eight games of the season finishing seventh in the Central Division with a dismal 24–58 record.",
" Following the season, Lenny Wilkens was let go as head coach of the Raptors, and was replaced with Kevin O'Neill."
],
[
"Dame Lorraine is a 1981 play by American playwright Steve Carter.",
" Set in the 1980s, it is the third of Carter's Caribbean trilogy.",
" \"Dame Lorraine\" explores a family who has lost all of their sons, except one.",
" The last son is returning from a long sentence in prison."
],
[
"The Cheks were a power pop band active in 1980–1982 and based in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.",
" They are notable for having Paul Hester on drums.",
" The Cheks were formed with John Clifforth (guitar), Ken Campbell (guitar) and Steve White (bass guitar).",
" The lineup changed quickly with the departure of Steve White and the addition of Steve Carter."
],
[
"Widnes Vikings R.L.F.C. is an English professional rugby league club based in Widnes, Cheshire which currently plays in the Super League, the top tier of European rugby league.",
" The club plays its home matches at the Select Security Stadium."
],
[
"Nevis Mountain Dew is a 1978 play by American playwright steve carter .",
" Set in the 1950s, it is the second of Carter's Caribbean trilogy.",
" \"Nevis Mountain Dew\" explores the subject of euthanasia involving the patriarch of an affluent family who is confined to an iron lung."
],
[
"Steve Carter (born 22 July 1970) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s.",
" A New South Wales State of Origin representative five-eighth, in Australia he played for and captained the Penrith Panthers, with whom he won the 1991 NSWRL Premiership.",
" He ended his career with a season in England with the Widnes Vikings."
]
]
}
|
5a87943a5542996e4f30884f
|
Who were the parents of the King with a mistress named Rosamund Clifford?
|
Geoffrey of Anjou and Matilda
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fair Rosamond (opera)",
"Henry II of England"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fair Rosamond (opera)",
"Esto huele mal",
"Henry II of England",
"William Kingdon Clifford",
"John Clifford, 9th Baron Clifford",
"Clifford family (bankers)",
"The Boys of Barr na Sráide",
"Rosamund Clifford",
"Charles Goodall (poet)",
"Clifford algebra"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fair Rosamond is an English historical opera in four acts composed by John Barnett, written in 1837 to a libretto by Charles Zachary Barnett, after the legend of Rosamund Clifford (\"Fair Rosamond\" or the \"Rose of the World\"), the 12th century mistress of King Henry II who was said to have been poisoned by the King's wife, Queen Eleanor.",
" In his opera, Barnett effects a happier ending."
],
[
"Ricardo Caicedo is a well-to-do businessman in Bogotá, who in all appearances has a happy family life.",
" His wife, Elena is devoted to him and the couple have a young son.",
" However, Ricardo has been having an affair with a mistress named Manuela, which started a year ago.",
" One day, in order to be with his mistress, Ricardo pretends to have a business meeting with several Argentinian associates at the Nogal Club.",
" His lie is about to be uncovered when a terrorist placed a bomb at the club where Ricardo was supposed to be.",
" His wife is worried about his safety and calls him.",
" Ricardo is on the other side of town leaving Manuela’s house.",
" To avoid revealing his infidelity Ricardo is determined to prove that he was at the scene of the attack.",
" Aided by his friend Guzman, Ricardo invents an elaborate lie which portrays him as being one of the many victims of the terrorist attack.",
" He is mistaken to be the saviour of a little girl's life and he becomes a hero."
],
[
"Henry II (5 March 1133 – 6 July 1189), also known as Henry Curtmantle (French: \"Court-manteau\" ), Henry FitzEmpress or Henry Plantagenet, ruled as Count of Anjou, Count of Maine, Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Count of Nantes, King of England and Lord of Ireland; at various times, he also controlled Wales, Scotland and Brittany.",
" Henry was the son of Geoffrey of Anjou and Matilda, daughter of Henry I of England.",
" He became actively involved by the age of 14 in his mother's efforts to claim the throne of England, then occupied by Stephen of Blois, and was made Duke of Normandy at 17.",
" He inherited Anjou in 1151 and shortly afterwards married Eleanor of Aquitaine, whose marriage to Louis VII of France had recently been annulled.",
" Stephen agreed to a peace treaty after Henry's military expedition to England in 1153, and Henry inherited the kingdom on Stephen's death a year later."
],
[
"William Kingdon Clifford FRS (4 May 1845 – 3 March 1879) was an English mathematician and philosopher.",
" Building on the work of Hermann Grassmann, he introduced what is now termed geometric algebra, a special case of the Clifford algebra named in his honour.",
" The operations of geometric algebra have the effect of mirroring, rotating, translating, and mapping the geometric objects that are being modelled to new positions.",
" Clifford algebras in general and geometric algebra in particular have been of ever increasing importance to mathematical physics, geometry, and computing.",
" Clifford was the first to suggest that gravitation might be a manifestation of an underlying geometry.",
" In his philosophical writings he coined the expression \"mind-stuff\"."
],
[
"John Clifford, 9th Baron Clifford, (8 April 1435 – 28 March 1461), was a Lancastrian military leader during the Wars of the Roses.",
" The Clifford family were one of the most prominent families among the northern English nobility of the fifteenth century; and by the marriages of his sisters John Clifford had links to some very important families of the time, including the earls of Devon.",
" He was orphaned at about twenty years of age when his father was slain at the first battle of the Wars of the Roses, the Battle of St Albans in 1455.",
" It was probably as a result of his father's death there that John became one of the strongest supporters of Queen Margaret of Anjou, consort of King Henry VI, who ended up as effective leader of the Lancastrian faction.",
" John Clifford had already achieved prominence in the north where, as an ally of the son of the earl of Northumberland, he took part in a feud against the Neville family, the Percy's natural rivals in Yorkshire.",
" This consisted of a series of armed raids, assaults and skirmishes, and included an ambush on one of the younger Nevilles' wedding party in 1453.",
" Historians have seen a direct connection between his involvement in the local feud in the north with the Nevilles, and his involvement in the national struggle against the duke of York, whom the Nevilles were closely allied with in the late 1450s.",
" Although this was supposedly a period of temporary peace between the factions, Clifford and his allies appear to have made numerous attempts to ambush the Neville and Yorkist lords."
],
[
"The Clifford family was a family of bankers, merchants and regenten of English descent who were active in Amsterdam during the sixteenth through eighteenth centuries.",
" The family originated in northern England, although the surname originated in the village of Clifford, Herefordshire.",
" Northern England was the home of the noble Clifford family, since Roger Clifford was born in Cumberland and died in Brough Castle in Westmorland.",
" There is no evidence that the Clifford banking family is descended from a nobleman named Clifford, who fought for William I of England."
],
[
"\"The Boys of Barr na Sráide\" is a well-known Irish song from a poem written by Irish poet Sigerson Clifford (1913–1985).",
" It is named after a street (Irish: \"Barr na Sráide\" , meaning \"top of the street\" ) in Cahersiveen in County Kerry, Ireland.",
" Clifford was born in Cork city, though both his parents came from Kerry."
],
[
"Rosamund Clifford (before 1150 – c. 1176), often called \"\"The Fair Rosamund\"\" or the \"\"Rose of the World\"\", was famed for her beauty and was a mistress of King Henry II of England, famous in English folklore."
],
[
"Charles Goodall (1671—May 11, 1689) is a minor English poet.",
" A student of Eton College and then Merton College, Oxford, he wrote a number of romantic and erotic poems referring to male students at said colleges.",
" In 1689, the year of his death, he put together a collection entitled \"Poems and Translations\" which contains 33 poems with male-male subject matter, eleven regarding women, and 13 to a mistress named 'Idera' (considered probably imaginary).",
" A number of the homoerotic poems have been rewritten to remove the same-sex subject matter."
],
[
"In mathematics, a Clifford algebra is an algebra generated by a vector space with a quadratic form, and is a unital associative algebra.",
" As \"K\"-algebras, they generalize the real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and several other hypercomplex number systems.",
" The theory of Clifford algebras is intimately connected with the theory of quadratic forms and orthogonal transformations. Clifford algebras have important applications in a variety of fields including geometry, theoretical physics and digital image processing.",
" They are named after the English geometer William Kingdon Clifford."
]
]
}
|
5ab2a0fe554299194fa93487
|
Who was the sheriff of a ghost town in Beaverhead County, Montana?
|
Henry Plummer
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Innocents (gang)",
"Bannack, Montana"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sheriff Mountain",
"Hecla, Montana",
"Armstead, Montana",
"Beaverslide",
"Beaverhead County High School",
"Ghost Town, Oakland, California",
"Bannack, Montana",
"Beaverhead Mountains",
"Red Rock Pass (Beaverhead County, Montana)",
"Innocents (gang)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sheriff Mountain is a summit in Beaverhead County, Montana, in the United States.",
" With an elevation of 9787 ft , Sheriff Mountain is the 284th highest summit in the state of Montana."
],
[
"Hecla was a town in Beaverhead County, Montana.",
" It has been designated as a ghost town with only a few ruined buildings remaining.",
" It was notable at one time as the home of Blanche Lamont, who taught at Hecla's one-room schoolhouse.",
" Lamont would become the first of two murder victims of Theodore Durrant.",
" Margaret Brown also lived there for a time."
],
[
"Armstead is a former community in Beaverhead County, Montana, United States, about 21 mi south of the county seat of Dillon.",
" It was named after miner Harry Armstead.",
" Armstead was located in a narrow valley of the Beaverhead River, near the mouth of Horse Prairie Creek.",
" The town was a station stop on the Union Pacific Railroad line from Idaho Falls, Idaho to Butte, Montana.",
" There was a post office in Armstead from 1907 to 1962."
],
[
"A beaverslide is a device for stacking hay made of wooden poles and planks that builds haystacks of loose, unbaled hay stored outdoors to be used as fodder for livestock.",
" The beaverslide consists of a frame supporting an inclined plane up which a load of hay is pushed to a height of about 30 ft , before dropping through a large gap.",
" The resulting loaf-shaped haystacks can be up to 30 feet high, can weigh up to 20 tons, and can theoretically last up to five or six years.",
" It was invented in the early 1900s and was first called the Beaverhead County Slide Stacker after its place of origin, the Big Hole Valley in Beaverhead County, Montana.",
" The name was quickly shortened to \"beaverslide.\""
],
[
"Beaverhead County High School is a high school in the small town of Dillon, Beaverhead County, Montana."
],
[
"Ghost Town (sometimes spelled Ghosttown) is the informal name of the Foster Hoover Historic District neighborhood in West Oakland, Oakland, California.",
" The community is known for its violence and blight .",
" Some people believe the name originates from a drug king pin who referred to the area as a ghost town due to the shortage of other drug dealers whose absence was attributed to the king pin's dominance over the area.",
" Others believe it derives from the two former casket companies located side by side on Filbert Street between 30th and 32nd Streets, while others claim that the presence of ghostly white people in an historically black neighborhood gave it its name.",
" Ghost Town stretches from 27th Street to 35th Street in the area immediately southwest of the MacArthur Maze.",
" Others see the neighborhood bounded by Adeline on the West and San Pablo on the East.",
" Ghost Town Farms, one of the more successful expressions of urban agriculture activity in Oakland is located in the heart of the district at 2727 Martin Luther King Jr.",
" Way, between 27th and 28th Streets.",
" The area is also one of Oakland's many open-air art galleries, with exceptional muralist work continually on exhibition, particularly along Martin Luther King Jr.",
" Way.",
" This neighborhood has an active citizen crime patrol, including one group of seniors who walk the neighborhood weekly to get physical exercise and report blight.",
" Jerry Brown, governor of California and former Mayor of Oakland stated: \"Instead of an omnibus crime bill, you have to deal with shootings in Ghost Town in West Oakland and sideshows in East Oakland.\"",
" Brown made attempts to turn around the blighted West Oakland neighborhood after \"60 Minutes\" featured it in a television profile.",
" Housing prices have increased.",
" So has drug dealing, especially since nearby parks were closed by the City of Oakland.",
" Prostitution, in 2015, has been on the decline for at least a decade."
],
[
"Bannack is a ghost town in Beaverhead County, Montana, United States, located on Grasshopper Creek, approximately 11 mi upstream from where Grasshopper Creek joins with the Beaverhead River south of Dillon.",
" Founded in 1862, the town contemporarily operates as a National Historic Landmark and is managed by the state of Montana as Bannack State Park."
],
[
"The Beaverhead Mountains, highest point Scott Peak, el.",
" 11393 ft , are a mountain range straddling the Continental Divide in the U.S. states of Montana and Idaho.",
" (See also the GNIS link here.)",
" They are a sub-range of the Bitterroot Range, and divide Beaverhead County, Montana from Lemhi County, Idaho and Clark County, Idaho."
],
[
"Red Rock Pass, el.",
" 7152 ft is a mountain pass in Beaverhead County, Montana.",
" The pass lies on the Continental Divide just north of the eastern Centennial Mountains.",
" It separates Beaverhead County, Montana (west) from Fremont County, Idaho (east).",
" The pass is traversed by an unimproved gravel road."
],
[
"The Innocents were an alleged gang of outlaw road agents in Montana Territory who operated during the gold rush of the 1860s, preying on shipments and travelers carrying gold from Virginia City, Montana.",
" According to the early chronicler Thomas Dimsdale, the gang attempted to steal gold while it was being transported; they killed many travelers who resisted.",
" Sheriff Henry Plummer of Bannack, Montana was accused of leading the group, and was executed by a group of vigilantes from Virginia City in January 1864, along with several other alleged gang members."
]
]
}
|
5a7716a855429972597f142d
|
Which movie based on a book series by Mary Norton had the song Portobello Road in it?
|
Bedknobs and Broomsticks
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Portobello Road (song)",
"Bedknobs and Broomsticks"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Time Traders",
"I Love My Dog",
"Portobello Road (song)",
"Plague Ship",
"Honest Jon's",
"Mary Norton (author)",
"Bedknobs and Broomsticks",
"Pepe Jeans",
"Vinyl Solution",
"Kensington Housing Trust"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Time Traders is a science fiction novel by American writer Andre Norton (pseudonym, née Alice Mary Norton), the first in \"The Time Traders\" series.",
" It was first published in 1958, and has been printed in several editions.",
" It was updated by Norton in 2000 to account for real world changes.",
" It is part of Norton's Forerunner universe."
],
[
"\"I Love My Dog\" is a song written by Cat Stevens, and was his first single (b/w \"Portobello Road\"), appearing the following year on his debut album \"Matthew and Son\".",
" Stevens later acknowledged that he had essentially written the lyrics to the music of American jazz multi-instrumentalist Yusef Lateef's \"The Plum Blossom\", from his 1961 \"Eastern Sounds\".",
" Yusuf indicated that he \"told Yusef Lateef about it, gave him a big cheque, and in fact, started paying him royalties.\"",
" The song is now released with credits that include Yusef Lateef."
],
[
"\"Portobello Road\" by the Sherman Brothers is a song, specifically a waltz (3/4) about Portobello Road in London, England (Set in the 1940s).",
" It was written for the 1971, Walt Disney musical film production \"Bedknobs and Broomsticks\".",
" It is sung by David Tomlinson about a street where, to this day–"
],
[
"Plague Ship is a science fiction novel by author Andrew North (pseudonym of Alice Mary Norton, also known as Andre Norton).",
" It was published in 1956 by Gnome Press in an edition of 5,000 copies.",
" The book is the second volume of the author's Solar Queen series."
],
[
"Honest Jon's is an independent record shop based on Portobello Road in Ladbroke Grove, London, operating since 1974.",
" The shop is owned and run by Mark Ainley and Alan Scholefield, who took over from one of the original proprietors, \"Honest\" Jon Clare.",
" Their record label of the same name is run in conjunction with Damon Albarn, who has been quoted as saying: \"I don't really like the term world music.",
" Wherever it comes from, it's all just music, isn't it?",
" Hopefully that's what Honest Jon's is about - to open a few minds to what's out there.\""
],
[
"Mary Norton, or Kathleen Mary Norton \"née\" Pearson (10 December 1903 – 29 August 1992), was an English author of children's books.",
" She is best known for \"The Borrowers\" series of low fantasy novels (1952 to 1982), which is named after its first book and, in turn, the tiny people who live secretly in the midst of contemporary human civilisation."
],
[
"Bedknobs and Broomsticks is a 1971 British-American musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by Buena Vista Distribution Company in North America on December 13, 1971.",
" It is based upon the books \"The Magic Bedknob; or, How to Become a Witch in Ten Easy Lessons\" (1943) and \"Bonfires and Broomsticks\" (1945) by English children's author Mary Norton.",
" The film, which combines live action and animation, stars Angela Lansbury and David Tomlinson."
],
[
"Pepe Jeans London is a denim and casual wear jeans brand established in the Portobello Road area of London in 1973, and based in Sant Feliu de Llobregat, Spain."
],
[
"Vinyl Solution was a record label of the late 1980s and early 1990s, the offshoot of an independent London-based record store based at 231 Portobello Road (now known as Intoxica Records).",
" The label signed many unconventional acts in a number of uncompromising genres, such as skatepunk thrash band The Stupids, Britcore rappers Gunshot, and Bomb Disneyland.",
" The label had its biggest success when one of the label's techno-dance groups, Bizarre Inc, made the UK Pop charts with the song \"Playing with Knives\"."
],
[
"Kensington Housing Trust is a charitable housing association established in 1926 which operates in West London.",
" The Housing Association currently maintains and owns around 2,500 homes in and around Kensington.",
" The main offices of the organisation are based on Portobello Road, London."
]
]
}
|
5a8607915542996432c57173
|
Are "The Man Who Skied Down Everest" and "This Divided State" both documentary films?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Man Who Skied Down Everest",
"The Man Who Skied Down Everest",
"This Divided State"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Journey to Everest",
"Bryan Young (filmmaker)",
"Alison Levine",
"Aamir Rafiq Peerzada",
"The Crisis (novel)",
"Alec Lorimore",
"This Divided State",
"Stipe Božić",
"Yair Qedar",
"The Man Who Skied Down Everest"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Journey to Everest is a 2009 Christian adventure documentary film.",
" Directed by David Kiern and produced by Mitchell Galin for Epiphany Documentary Films, it follows the story of six Americans as they trek to Mount Everest."
],
[
"Bryan Young is a Utah-based blogger, author and filmmaker.",
" Young's films include the documentaries \"Killer at Large\" and \"This Divided State\" as well as other narrative features.",
" He also blogs on the official Star Wars blog, often syndicating his stories on \"The Huffington Post\" and BigShinyRobot.com, which he co-founded and also edits.",
" He also has written numerous pieces for Star Wars Insider.",
" With the release of his novel \"Lost at the Con\", he was recognized by IN This Week magazine as the number one of their Top Five “Authors to Watch” 2011."
],
[
"Alison Levine (born April 5, 1966) is an American mountain climber, sportswoman, explorer and leadership consultant.",
" She is the author of \"On the Edge\" and the executive producer of a documentary, \"The Glass Ceiling\".",
" She has ascended the highest peaks on every continent and also skied to both the North and South Poles.",
" In 2010, she completed the Adventure Grand Slam by reaching the summit of Mt. Everest.",
" She serves as an adjunct instructor at the U.S. Military Academy."
],
[
"Aamir Rafiq Peerzada is an Indian journalist and documentary filmmaker.",
" He has worked with NDTV as a reporter and producer till March 2017.",
" In 2015, he filmed a challenging journey to the top of Mount Everest during the April 2015 Nepal earthquake.",
" The documentary \" Operation Everest - Summiteers to Saviours\" was later made using the footage recorded by Peerzada and his team.",
" He has also produced documentary films \"Lighting the Himalayas\" and \"Siachen-Journey to the World’s highest Battlefield\"."
],
[
"The Crisis is an historical novel published in 1901 by the American novelist Winston Churchill.",
" It was the best-selling book in the United States in 1901.",
" The novel is set in the years leading up to the first battles of the U.S. Civil War, mostly in the divided state of Missouri.",
" It follows the fortunes of young Stephen Brice, a man with Union and abolitionist sympathies, and his involvement with a Southern family."
],
[
"Alec Lorimore (born October 21, 1948) is a twice Academy Award-nominated film producer and screenwriter who has concentrated his focus in creating giant screen, Imax documentary films.",
" He is credited as one of the three producers of 1998 Imax film \"Everest\", which had generated over $140 million in worldwide box office, making it the highest grossing Imax documentary film (as of February, 2010)."
],
[
"This Divided State is a documentary film by first-time filmmaker Steven Greenstreet that details the conflict that erupted at Utah Valley State College, now called Utah Valley University, when controversial figure Michael Moore was scheduled to come speak on campus shortly before the 2004 presidential election."
],
[
"Stipe Božić (born 2 January 1951) is a Croatian mountaineer, documentary filmmaker, photographer and writer.",
" He is the most successful Croatian Himalayan climber.",
" Božić completed the Seven Summits and is the second European, after Reinhold Messner, to climb the highest peak in the world, Mount Everest, twice.",
" He has directed more than 60 documentary films, mostly related to mountains and climbing."
],
[
"Yair Qedar (Hebrew: יאיר קדר , born June 13, 1969) is an Israeli filmmaker and a civil-rights activist.His academic training on 20th-century Hebrew literature (Tel Aviv University), propelled him into to The Hebrews — a trans media project on the Hebrew literary canon, centered on filmic portraits of the Hebrew writers.",
" Eight documentary films were made in this framwork and six others are currently shot.",
" The documentary films which he produced, wrote and directed are —\"Bialik - King of the Jews\", \"The 5 Houses of Lea Goldberg\" and \"The Seven Tapes of Yona Wallach\", 'the Awakener - the story of Y.H Brener' and 'Simple Woman -Zelda'— as well as the three films which he produced in the project - \"Song of loves, Rabbi David Bouzaglo\", \"the Raven, Zeev Jabotinki\" and \"Mrs Rachel Bluestein\" – aired on Israeli TV, circulated far and wide in cinematheques, community and cultural centers, in Israel and around the world (USA and Canada, Europe, Australia and Russia) earning 10 awards (2016: first prize for filmmaking in the field of Jewish culture by the ministry of Education in Israel, 2015: the \"Hebrews\" films won the prize for best television project in the Israeli Documentary competition).",
" The project, both digital and print, offers altogether eight documentary films, a video archive and several books."
],
[
"The Man Who Skied Down Everest is a documentary about Yuichiro Miura, a Japanese alpinist who skied down Mt. Everest in 1970.",
" The film was produced by Canadian film maker Budge Crawley.",
" Miura skied 6,600 feet (2000 m) in 2 minutes and 20 seconds and fell 1320 feet down the steep Lhotse face from the Yellow Band just below the South Col.",
" He used a large parachute to slow his descent.",
" He came to a full stop just 250 ft. from the edge of a bergschrund, a large, deep crevasse where the ice shears away from the stagnant ice on the rock face and begins to move downwards as a glacier."
]
]
}
|
5a8c71565542995e66a475ee
|
The head coach of the 1974 Indiana Hoosiers football team is a football analyst for what network?
|
ESPN
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1974 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"Lee Corso"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1947 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1964 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"Bob Stephenson (American football)",
"1976 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"Lee Corso",
"1937 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1979 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1974 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1956 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1946 Indiana Hoosiers football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1947 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1947 Big Nine Conference football season.",
" The team compiled a 5–3–1 record (2–3–1 in conference play), and finished in tie for sixth place in the Big Ten Conference.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Bo McMillin, in his 14th and final year as head coach of the Hoosiers.",
" McMillin retired from his position as head coach at the end of the year."
],
[
"The 1964 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1964 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Seventeenth Street Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Phil Dickens, in his seventh and final year as head coach of the Hoosiers."
],
[
"Robert E. \"Bob\" Stephenson (born September 20, 1959) is a former American football player.",
" A native of Evansville, Indiana, Stephenson He played college football as a tight end for the Indiana University Hoosiers football team from 1979 to 1981.",
" As a member of the 1979 Indiana Hoosiers football team, he played in the 1979 Holiday Bowl and scored the first touchdown in a bowl game in Indiana Hoosiers football history.",
" He was selected by both the coaches (UPI) and media (AP) as the first-team tight end on the 1981 All-Big Ten Conference football team.",
" He was selected as the tight end on the all-time Indiana football teams named by the \"Chicago Tribune\" in 1993 and by \"Inside Indiana\" magazine.",
" He was inducted into the Indiana Football Hall of Fame in 2007."
],
[
"The 1976 Indiana Hoosiers football team was an American football team that represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1976 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Lee Corso, in his fourth year as head coach of the Hoosiers."
],
[
"Lee Corso (born August 7, 1935) is an American sports broadcaster and football analyst for ESPN and former coach.",
" He has been a featured analyst on ESPN's \"College GameDay\" program since its inception in 1987.",
" Corso served as the head football coach at the University of Louisville from 1969, to 1972, at Indiana University Bloomington from 1973 to 1982, and at Northern Illinois University in 1984, compiling a career college football coaching record of 73–85–6.",
" He was the head coach for the Orlando Renegades of the United States Football League in 1985, tallying a mark of 5–13."
],
[
"The 1937 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1937 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Bo McMillin, in his fourth year as head coach of the Hoosiers.",
" Corbett Davis was selected as the team's most valuable player and also won the \"Chicago Tribune\" Silver Football as the most valuable player in the Big Ten Conference."
],
[
"The 1979 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1979 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Lee Corso, in his seventh year as head coach of the Hoosiers.",
" The Hoosiers participated in the Holiday Bowl, in a post-season matchup against BYU.",
" The Hoosiers won 38–37."
],
[
"The 1974 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1974 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" They participated as members of the Big Ten Conference.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Lee Corso, in his second year as head coach of the Hoosiers."
],
[
"The 1956 Indiana Hoosiers football team was an American football team that represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1956 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Bernie Crimmins, in his fifth and final year as head coach of the Hoosiers.",
" On November 28, 1956, Crimmins, at age 37, resigned as Indiana's head football coach.",
" He had compiled a 13–32 record and was unable to produce a winning team in five years in the position."
],
[
"The 1946 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1946 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Bo McMillin, in his 13th year as head coach of the Hoosiers.",
" Fullback Pete Pihos was named the team's most valuable player."
]
]
}
|
5add87f75542995b365fab3e
|
Dimon McFerson has served as CEO of what company that operates regional headquarters in Raleigh, NC and San Antonio TX among other locations?
|
Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dimon McFerson",
"Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jim's Restaurants",
"Dimon McFerson",
"Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company",
"San Antonio Opera",
"David C. Lane",
"Rena Maverick Green",
"Liquid Web",
"Riverside Park (Austin)",
"Spurs Sports & Entertainment",
"Jennifer Trevino"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jim's Restaurants is an American chain of restaurants owned by Uptown San Antonio, Texas-based Frontier Enterprises.",
" Jim's, best known for its breakfast and charbroiled Frontier Burgers, was started in 1947 when founder G. Jim Hasslocher built his first burger stand.",
" The burger stand grew and became a drive-in burger concept with carhops, which eventually led to full-service restaurants in several locations.",
" Prior to 1980, the restaurant chain expanded into the Houston, TX metro area until Frontier withdrew and sold off the Houston locations.",
" As of April 2010, Frontier operates 16 locations in the San Antonio area and 3 in Austin."
],
[
"Dimon McFerson is an American business executive and former CEO of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company where he served in the capacity from 1992-2000."
],
[
"Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company and affiliated companies is a group of large U.S. insurance and financial services companies based in Columbus, OH.",
" The company also operates regional headquarters in Des Moines, IA; San Antonio, TX; Gainesville, FL; Raleigh, NC; and Westerville, OH.",
" Nationwide currently has approximately 31,000 employees, and is ranked #69 in the most recent Fortune 500.",
" Nationwide is currently ranked #71 in Fortune's \"100 Best Companies to Work For\"."
],
[
"The San Antonio Opera was an American opera company located in San Antonio, Texas that produced 16 seasons of opera before filing for bankruptcy and dissolving in 2012.",
" The company was founded as the Pocket Opera of San Antonio in 1997 by Mark Richter, and opened its first season in the fall of 1997 with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's \"Der Schauspieldirektor\" at the San Pedro Playhouse.",
" Initially the company's productions utilized local artists, but by the 1999-2000 season the company had begun employing internationally recognized artists.",
" It simultaneously rebranded itself as the Lyric Opera of San Antonio and began performing at the Lila Cockrell Theatre.",
" The opera company changed its name to the San Antonio Opera a few years later.",
" Notable artists to have performed with the company include Plácido Domingo, José Carreras, and Andrea Bocelli among others."
],
[
"David Christopher Lane (born April 29, 1956 in Burbank, California) is a professor of philosophy and sociology at Mt. San Antonio College, in Walnut, California.",
" He is notable for his book \"The Making of a Spiritual Movement: The Untold Story of Paul Twitchell and Eckankar\" which exposed the origins of Eckankar and demonstrated the plagiarism of its founder, Paul Twitchell.",
" He is also notable for introducing to a wider audience the teachings of Baba Faqir Chand, the Indian exponent of Surat Shabd Yoga from Hoshiapur.",
" Among writings on Chand, he edited and published a book entitled \"The Unknowing Sage: Life and Work of Baba Faqir Chand\".",
" Lane wrote the first critical exposé of John-Roger Hinkins and MSIA in 1983 entitled \"The J. R. Controversy\" and was instrumental in helping Peter McWilliams write the controversial book \"Life 102: What to Do When Your Guru Sues You\".",
" Lane served as a research assistant to Professor Mark Juergensmeyer while in India in 1978 and helped trace the genealogical history of various offshoot gurus in Radhasoami connected to its founder Shiv Dayal Singh.",
" Lane's work resulted in being included in Juergensmeyer's \"Radhasoami Reality\" (Princeton University Press, 1991) and in Lane's own book on guru politics in \"The Radhasoami Tradition: A Critical History of Guru Succession\" (Garland Publishers, 1992).",
" Some of Lane's work on Adi Da, Father Yod, Ken Wilber, Kirpal Singh, and others can be found in his book, \"Exposing Cults: Where the Skeptical Meets the Mystical\" (Garland Publishers, 1994).",
" Lane's recent books include, Cosmic Creationism: Ken Wilber's Evolutionary Theory (Mt. San Antonio College, 2014); The Great Mystery: Matter vs. Spirit (Mt. San Antonio College, 2014); Digital Philosophy (Mt. San Antonio College); You are Probability (Mt. San Antonio College); and Adventures in Science: From Quantum Thinking to Alien Encounters (Mt. San Antonio College)."
],
[
"Rena Maverick Green (February 10, 1874 – November 29, 1962) was an artist, a suffragist and a co-founder of the San Antonio Conservation Society.",
" She was a pioneer female member of the San Antonio School Board and served on the board of trustees of the San Antonio Public Library.",
" She was a preservationist for San Antonio history, including the San Antonio Missions National Historical Park and the saving of many city parks.",
" Green helped preserve the Spanish Governor's Palace and the San Antonio River Walk.",
" She was the granddaughter of a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence, and the widow of a Texas state Senator."
],
[
"Liquid Web, Inc. is a privately held provider of web hosting services based in Lansing, Michigan, United States.",
" The company also has locations in Ann Arbor, MI, Phoenix, AZ, San Antonio Tx, and Amsterdam, NL.",
" They provide dedicated servers, virtual private servers (VPS) servers, Managed WordPress, Platform as a Service, and a wide range of additional hosting products and services.",
" Jim Geiger, has been CEO since 2015."
],
[
"Riverside Park was a ballpark located in Austin, TX and was the home to many Austin teams since 1888 when the Austin Hix, the city's initial baseball team, combined with the Austin Red Sox to exist as the first edition of the Austin Senators.",
" The ballpark was located southeast of Congress Avenue Bridge.",
" It was also the place of the largest shutout in Texas League history on July 23, 1907 between the Austin Senators and the San Antonio Bronchos in the second game of a doubleheader.",
" In the early 20th century, Austin and San Antonio were bitter rivals, and this was no exception.",
" During the first game, an Austin baserunner who had overslid 3rd base was tagged but was called safe by the umpire.",
" (At the time, there was only one umpire who made the decisions of \"out,\" \"safe,\" \"strike,\" and \"ball.\")",
" The Bronchos felt slighted that day by the umpire in-charge on many calls and tried to get the call changed.",
" The umpire did not change his call, and the Bronchos left the field in protest forfeiting the game to Austin.",
" Because a forfeit was not viable due to potential hefty fines levied by the league offices, San Antonio came up with a form of retaliation for the 2nd game.",
" Infielder Art Griggs was the starting pitcher; Griggs was relieved by another infielder Ike Pendleton soon after and followed by George \"Cap\" Leidy.",
" The Senators batted in order the whole game while the Bronchos batted whenever they wanted to and batted out of order also.",
" Austin stole 23 bases, scored 44 runs on 36 hits due to San Antonio's sloppy defense, which made nine errors, and farcical pitching.",
" The final score was Austin 44, San Antonio 0; the score looked more like a football score than baseball score."
],
[
"Spurs Sports & Entertainment L.L.C. (SS&E) is a San Antonio, Texas based sports & entertainment organization.",
" The company owns and operates several sporting franchises including the 5-time National Basketball Association (NBA) champions San Antonio Spurs, the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA)'s San Antonio Stars, AHL's San Antonio Rampage, NBA G League's Austin Spurs, and the USL club San Antonio FC.",
" SS&E also operates the Bexar County owned multi-purpose facility, AT&T Center."
],
[
"Jennifer Trevino (Born September 30, 1983), is a Del Rio, TX native who is currently the only female Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) promoter in the state of Texas.",
" To date, she is the first promoter to bring MMA to New Braunfels, TX and will be the first female to host an Amateur MMA event in San Antonio.",
" She is the owner of Premiere Combat Group, an Amateur MMA organization based in New Braunfels, TX, and is the Marketing Manager for Gruene Harley-Davidson of New Braunfels, TX and Javelina Harley-Davidson of Boerne, TX."
]
]
}
|
5abd09fb5542992ac4f381b4
|
How much older is Meg Turner than Rooster Teeth, the production company she used to become famous?
|
The Know
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Meg Turney",
"Rooster Teeth"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Monty Oum",
"Red vs. Blue",
"Rooster Teeth",
"Barbara Dunkelman",
"Mat Hames",
"RWBY",
"Geoff Ramsey",
"Meg Turney",
"Achievement Hunter",
"Fullscreen (company)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Monyreak \"Monty\" Oum ( ; June 22, 1981 – February 1, 2015) was an American web-based animator and writer.",
" A self-taught animator, he scripted and produced several crossover fighting video series, drawing the attention of internet production company Rooster Teeth, who hired him.",
" There, he provided custom animations for \"Red vs. Blue\", and created the original animated series \"RWBY\".",
" Oum married Sheena Duquette on May 10, 2014."
],
[
"Red vs. Blue (stylized as redvsblue), often abbreviated as RvB, is an American comic science fiction web television series created by Burnie Burns with his production company Rooster Teeth.",
" The show is distributed through Rooster Teeth's website, as well as on DVD, Blu-ray, and more recently syndicated on the El Rey Network, Netflix and its own YouTube channel.",
" The series initially centers on two opposing teams of soldiers fighting a civil war in the middle of a desolate box canyon (Blood Gulch), in a parody of first-person shooter video games, military life, and science fiction films. Initially intended to be a short series of six to eight episodes, the project quickly and unexpectedly achieved significant popularity following its premiere on April 1, 2003.",
" The series consists of fifteen seasons and five mini-series.",
" \"Red vs. Blue\" is the longest running episodic web series and second longest running web series of all time."
],
[
"Rooster Teeth Productions, LLC, commonly referred to as just Rooster Teeth, is an American production company located mainly in Austin, Texas as well as Los Angeles, California.",
" Rooster Teeth was founded by Burnie Burns, Matt Hullum, Geoff Ramsey, Jason Saldaña, Gus Sorola, and Joel Heyman in 2003."
],
[
"Barbara Julie Dunkelman (born July 2, 1989) is a Canadian voice actress and internet personality.",
" She is the Director of Social and Community Marketing at the production company Rooster Teeth, Program Director of the RTX gaming and internet convention and voice of Yang Xiao Long in the web series \"RWBY\", Cosmos in \"Fairy Tail\", and ORF in \"X-Ray and Vav\".",
" Her live-action acting credits include roles in \"Rooster Teeth Shorts\", \"Immersion\", \"Day 5\" and \"Ten Little Roosters,\" as well as the upcoming \"Blood Fest\"."
],
[
"Mat Hames (born July 27, 1971) is an Emmy Winning American independent filmmaker known for his documentaries \"When I Rise\", \"What Was Ours\", \"Last Best Hope\", \"Fighting Goliath\", and for his documentaries for \"Rooster Teeth\"' RTDocs Series including\"The Meme Machine\", \"World's Greatest Head Massage\",\"The Tattooist\", and \"Connected\".",
" Two of his documentaries have been included in the Emmy Award winning U.S. PBS series Independent Lens, and one on SundanceTV.",
" He is a principal of Austin documentary production company Alpheus Media.",
" In addition to productions for PBS, SundanceTV, and Rooster Teeth, Alpheus Media, Inc. has created films for non-profits, healthcare organizations, Global NGOs, and social cause clients.",
" A portion of their interviews with more than 250 cancer survivors appear on the Livestrong web site, and in a best selling book, \"Live Strong\" (ISBN )."
],
[
"RWBY ( , like \"ruby\") is an American anime-style web series and media franchise created by Monty Oum for Rooster Teeth.",
" The show is set in the fictional world of Remnant, where young people train to become Huntsmen and Huntresses to protect their world from the creatures of Grimm.",
" After several promotional trailers were posted, the first episode was screened at RTX and then released on the website in July 2013.",
" Subsequent episodes were released approximately weekly, first to Rooster Teeth's subscribers and then to YouTube a week later.",
" The series became a viral hit, and a second season, subtitled \"Volume 2\", was released in July 2014."
],
[
"Geoffrey Lazer Ramsey (born Geoffrey Paul Fink on June 19, 1975) is an American voice actor, comedian, and Internet personality.",
" He co-founded the production company Rooster Teeth in 2003 and is best known for voicing Dexter Grif in the long-running web series \"Red vs. Blue\".",
" He also co-founded Achievement Hunter, a video gaming division of Rooster Teeth."
],
[
"Megan LeeAnn \"Meg\" Turney (born March 12, 1987) is an American internet personality, cosplayer, model, and vlogger.",
" She became an internet personality through her hosting work, formerly with \"SourceFed\" and Rooster Teeth's \"The Know\".",
" She also maintains a personal YouTube channel where she posts weekly vlogs.",
" In addition to her work with online media, Turney has also earned notability for her cosplaying at various conventions such as Comic-Con."
],
[
"Achievement Hunter is an American video gaming website and a division of Rooster Teeth Productions.",
" Founded by Geoff Ramsey and Jack Pattillo on July 6, 2008, the website is largely based on the achievement mechanic found in seventh and eighth generation video game consoles.",
" Since its founding, Achievement Hunter has grown to become a core component of Rooster Teeth, hosting a wide variety of videos related to video games.",
" The most frequent videos are hosted by the six most prolific employees: Geoff Ramsey, Jack Pattillo, Gavin Free, Michael Jones, Ryan Haywood, and Jeremy Dooley."
],
[
"Fullscreen, Inc. is a global network which offers tools, services, and consultation to YouTube content creators and brands owned by Otter Media, a joint venture of AT&T and The Chernin Group.",
" As of September 22, 2014, Fullscreen, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Otter Media.",
" In November 2014, Fullscreen acquired the production company Rooster Teeth.",
" One year later, in May 2015, Fullscreen acquired social media creative agency McBeard.",
" Fullscreen is an independent YouTube network based on unique viewers according to comScore Video Metrix.",
" In 2016, Fullscreen launched a subscription video on demand app.",
" In addition to Roku, the subscription service is available for iPhone, iPad, Apple TV, Android phones and tablets, and Google Chromecast devices and is also available via Amazon Channels.",
" The app is available as a free trial to people who have AT&T."
]
]
}
|
5ae7be035542993210983f2a
|
2002 American documentary film, Comedian, is a film focusing on Jerry Seinfeld and including American comedian and actor born when?
|
July 21, 1952
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Comedian (film)",
"Comedian (film)",
"George Wallace (comedian)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jerry Before Seinfeld",
"Larry David",
"Colin Quinn",
"Richard Pryor",
"Mario Joyner",
"Jerry Seinfeld (character)",
"George Wallace (comedian)",
"Jessica Seinfeld",
"Comedian (film)",
"Tab Hunter Confidential"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jerry Before Seinfeld is a Netflix original film that follows comedian Jerry Seinfeld as he returns for a standup routine at the New York City comedy club, Comic Strip Live, which started his career."
],
[
"Lawrence Gene David (born July 2, 1947) is an American comedian, writer, actor, playwright, and television producer.",
" He and Jerry Seinfeld created the television series \"Seinfeld\", where he served as its head writer and executive producer from 1989 to 1996.",
" David has subsequently gained further recognition for the HBO series \"Curb Your Enthusiasm,\" which he also created, in which he stars as a semi-fictionalized version of himself."
],
[
"Colin Edward Quinn (born June 6, 1959) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, and writer.",
" On television, he is best known for his work on \"Saturday Night Live\", where he anchored Weekend Update, on MTV's 1980s game show \"Remote Control\", where he served as the announcer/sidekick, and as host of Comedy Central's late-night panel show \"Tough Crowd with Colin Quinn\".",
" Notable film work includes his role as Dooey in \"A Night at the Roxbury\", Dickey Bailey in the \"Grown Ups\" films and playing Amy Schumer's father in the film \"Trainwreck\".",
" Comedians such as Jerry Seinfeld and Dave Attell cite him as the quintessential New York comedian."
],
[
"Richard Franklin Lennox Thomas Pryor (December 1, 1940 – December 10, 2005) was an American comedian, actor, and social critic.",
" Pryor was known for uncompromising examinations of racism and topical contemporary issues, which employed colorful vulgarities and profanity, as well as racial epithets.",
" He reached a broad audience with his trenchant observations and storytelling style.",
" He is widely regarded as one of the most important and influential stand-up comedians of all time: Jerry Seinfeld called Pryor \"The Picasso of our profession\" and Bob Newhart heralded Pryor as \"the seminal comedian of the last 50 years\".",
" Dave Chappelle said of Pryor, \"You know those, like, evolution charts of man?",
" He was the dude walking upright.",
" Richard was the highest evolution of comedy.\"",
" This legacy can be attributed, in part, to the unusual degree of intimacy Pryor brought to bear on his comedy.",
" As Bill Cosby reportedly once said, \"Richard Pryor drew the line between comedy and tragedy as thin as one could possibly paint it.\""
],
[
"Mario Joyner (born October 3, 1961) is an American stand-up comedian best known as the host of MTV's \"Half Hour Comedy Hour\" from 1988–1992.",
" He is a longtime friend and collaborator of comedians Chris Rock and Jerry Seinfeld.",
" He appeared regularly on \"The Chris Rock Show\" and \"Everybody Hates Chris\".",
" He also guest starred in the \"Seinfeld\" episodes \"The Engagement\" and \"The Puerto Rican Day,\" playing two different characters, and voiced the character Jackson in the film \"Bee Movie\".",
" He has opened on national tours for Chris Rock (during his \"No Apologies\" tour) and for Jerry Seinfeld."
],
[
"Jerome \"Jerry\" Seinfeld is the protagonist of the American television sitcom \"Seinfeld\" (1989–1998).",
" The straight man among his group of friends, this semi-fictionalized version of comedian Jerry Seinfeld was named after, co-created by, based on, and played by Seinfeld himself.",
" The series revolves around Jerry's misadventures with his best friend George Costanza, neighbor Cosmo Kramer, and ex-girlfriend Elaine Benes.",
" He is usually the voice of reason amidst his friends' antics and the focal point of the foursome's relationship."
],
[
"George Wallace (born July 21, 1952) is an American comedian and actor."
],
[
"Jessica Seinfeld (born Nina Danielle Sklar; September 12, 1971) is an American author and philanthropist.",
" She has released four cookbooks about preparing food for families, and is the founder of Baby Buggy, a New York City-based charitable organization that provides essential items for families in need throughout New York City.",
" She is the wife of comedian Jerry Seinfeld."
],
[
"Comedian is a 2002 American documentary film focusing on comedian Jerry Seinfeld that explores the other side of stand-up comedy; that is, the preparation, politics, nerves, creativity, and so on.",
" The film also features an up-and-coming comic named Orny Adams as he struggles to make it in show business.",
" Many other recognizable comedians also make at least a cameo, including Colin Quinn, Greg Giraldo, Jim Norton, Ray Romano, Godfrey, Chris Rock, George Wallace, Mario Joyner, Jay Leno, Tom Papa, and Bill Cosby."
],
[
"Tab Hunter Confidential is a 2015 American documentary feature film focusing on the American actor, singer, and author Tab Hunter, and is inspired by his autobiography of the same name.",
" Produced by Allan Glaser in association with Automat Pictures, the film was directed by Jeffrey Schwarz."
]
]
}
|
5a90395e5542990a984935a8
|
What year was the role-playing game that featured a version of the Phoenix Command system released?
|
1990
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Phoenix Command",
"Aliens Adventure Game"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alshard",
"Phoenix Command",
"Fudge (role-playing game system)",
"C-Net DS2",
"Forgotten Realms",
"OSv",
"Living Steel",
"Aliens Adventure Game",
"The Atlas (video game)",
"Dragon Slayer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alshard (アルシャード ) is a Japanese role-playing game designed by Jun'ichi Inoue and FarEast Amusement Research.",
" It was released in July 2002.",
" The current, version 1.5, known as Alshard fortissimo or Alshard ff (アルシャードフォルティッシモ,アルシャードff ) was published in July 2005.",
" It is a fantasy role-playing game with mechanical items like as Final Fantasy.",
" Alshard's game system is named Standard RPG System (SRS for short) and is used in other games such as Tenra War and Kaze no Stigma RPG and so on.",
" SRS including Alshard series is one of the largest role-playing game systems published in Japan."
],
[
"Phoenix Command was a role-playing game system published by Leading Edge Games, and copyrighted by Barry Nakazono and David McKenzie.",
" Various versions of the system featured in the games \"Morning Star Missions\", \"Living Steel\", and \"Aliens Adventure Game\"."
],
[
"Fudge is a generic role-playing game system for use in freeform role-playing games.",
" The name \"\"FUDGE\"\" was once an acronym for \"Freeform Universal Donated\" (later, \"Do-it-yourself\") \"Gaming Engine\" and, though the acronym has since been dropped, that phrase remains a good summation of the game's design goals.",
" \"Fudge\" has been nominated for an Origins Award for \"Best Role-Playing Game System\" for the \"Deryni Role-Playing Game\"."
],
[
"C-Net DS2 (Developers System, Second Generation) was a full featured, single-line, Bulletin board system (BBS) software system released in 1986 for the Commodore 64 microcomputer.",
" The DS2 system was notable in that its authors proved that it was possible to perform significant and useful serious computing tasks on a hardware platform with such severely limited resources that even the manufacturer called it only a \"game machine\"."
],
[
"Forgotten Realms is a campaign setting for the \"Dungeons & Dragons\" (\"D&D\") fantasy role-playing game.",
" Commonly referred to by players and game designers alike as \"The Realms\", it was created by game designer Ed Greenwood around 1967 as a setting for his childhood stories.",
" Several years later, Greenwood brought the setting to the \"D&D\" game as a series of magazine articles, and the first Realms game products were released in 1987.",
" Role-playing game products have been produced for the setting ever since, as have various licensed products including sword and sorcery novels, role-playing video game adaptations (including the first massively multiplayer online role-playing game to use graphics), and comic books.",
" The Forgotten Realms is one of the most popular \"D&D\" settings, largely due to the success of novels by authors such as R. A. Salvatore and numerous role-playing video games, including \"Pool of Radiance\" (1988), \"Eye of the Beholder\" (1991), \"Baldur's Gate\" (1998), \"Icewind Dale\" (2000) and \"Neverwinter Nights\" (2002)."
],
[
"OSv (stylized OS) is a cloud computing focused computer operating system released on September 16, 2013.",
" It is a special-purpose operating system built to run as a guest on top of a virtual machine, thus it does not include drivers for bare-metal hardware.",
" It is a unikernel, designed to run a single Linux executable or an application written in one of the supported runtime environments (such as Java).",
" For this reason, it does not support a notion of users (it's not a multiuser system) or processes - everything runs in the kernel address space.",
" Using a single address space removes some of the time-consuming operations associated with context switching.",
" It uses large amounts of code from the FreeBSD operating system, in particular the network stack and the ZFS file system.",
" OSv can be managed using a REST Management API and an optional command line interface written in Lua."
],
[
"Living Steel was a high-tech role-playing game published by Leading Edge Games and based on their Phoenix Command game system.",
" The rules were presented first as a box set in 1987 and then republished in a single hardbound book in 1988, but they are now long out of print and their publisher defunct."
],
[
"Aliens Adventure Game is a role-playing game published by Leading Edge Games in 1990."
],
[
"The Atlas (ジ・アトラス , The Atlas ) is a multiplatform strategy/simulation video game developed by Artdink Development.",
" The game is set during the Age of Discovery in the 15th century.",
" Released in August, 1991 for the Platform PC-9801, FM-TOWNS and MS-DOS, with a PC version released on March 4, 1995 and a version for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System released by Pack-In-Video on March 24, 1995.",
" It was also ported to Windows in September, 200.",
" The sequel to \"The Atlas\", entitled \"The Atlas II\" was released on April 26, 1993."
],
[
"Dragon Slayer (ドラゴンスレイヤー , Doragon Sureiyā ) is a series of video games developed and published by Nihon Falcom.",
" The first \"Dragon Slayer\" title was an early action role-playing game, released in 1984 for the NEC PC-88 computer system and ported by Square for the MSX.",
" Designed by Yoshio Kiya, the game gave rise to a series of sequels, nearly all of them created by Falcom, with the exception of \"Faxanadu\" by Hudson Soft.",
" The \"Dragon Slayer\" series was historically significant, both as a founder of the Japanese role-playing game industry, and as the progenitor of the action role-playing game genre."
]
]
}
|
5adc90e05542994d58a2f665
|
Which song released on both the album "John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band" and a Mexican EP was 1:41 shorter as a single?
|
Mother
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"My Mummy's Dead",
"Mother (John Lennon song)",
"Mother (John Lennon song)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Isolation (John Lennon song)",
"My Mummy's Dead",
"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band",
"Yoko Ono/Plastic Ono Band",
"Sweet Toronto",
"Take Me to the Land of Hell",
"Mother (John Lennon song)",
"Hold On (John Lennon song)",
"Love (John Lennon song)",
"Between My Head and the Sky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Isolation\" is a 1970 song appearing on John Lennon's first official solo album release, \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\".",
" It ends side one of the album, and is the fifth track.",
" In the Philippines Apple Records released \"Isolation\" as the b-side to \"Mother\", the single off \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\", in contrast to most countries where the b-side was Yoko Ono's \"Why.\"",
" It was also released on an EP in Mexico along with \"Mother,\" \"Look at Me'\" and \"My Mummy's Dead.\""
],
[
"\"My Mummy's Dead\" is the closing song on the album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\" by John Lennon.",
" It was also released on a Mexican EP that also contained \"Mother\", \"Isolation\" and \"Look at Me.\""
],
[
"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band is the debut studio album by English rock musician John Lennon.",
" It was released in 1970, after Lennon had issued three experimental albums with Yoko Ono and \"Live Peace in Toronto 1969\", a live performance in Toronto credited to the Plastic Ono Band.",
" The album was recorded simultaneously with Ono's debut avant garde solo album, \"Yoko Ono/Plastic Ono Band\", at Ascot Sound Studios and Abbey Road Studios using the same musicians and production team and nearly identical cover artwork."
],
[
"Yoko Ono/Plastic Ono Band is the avant-garde debut studio album by Yoko Ono.",
" The album came after recording three experimental releases with John Lennon and a live album as a member of The Plastic Ono Band."
],
[
"Sweet Toronto (sometimes referred as Sweet Toronto Peace Festival) is a documentary by D.A. Pennebaker of the Toronto Rock and Roll Revival, a one-day festival held September 13, 1969 at Varsity Stadium on the campus of the University of Toronto and attended by some 20,000 persons.",
" The event was produced by John Brower and Ken Walker.",
" John Lennon played as part of the Plastic Ono Band, whose members also included Yoko Ono, Klaus Voorman, Alan White, and Eric Clapton.",
" (Their set was released as the album \"Live Peace in Toronto 1969\".)",
" The video also features a selection of other acts: Jerry Lee Lewis, Little Richard, and Bo Diddley.",
" The actual concert lasted twelve hours, but Pennebaker's documentary focuses mainly on the final hours of the concert.",
" At the time of the performance Yoko Ono's popularity was sufficiently low that the audience booed and left the Plastic Ono Band performance.",
" There was a similar response from film reviewers at the time.",
" The performances \"and this film have grown in interest and watchability since that time, particularly given the rarity of such thorough documentation of these key performers' work in concert.\""
],
[
"Take Me to the Land of Hell is the 2013 album by Yoko Ono as Yoko Ono Plastic Ono Band.",
" It is her fifteenth solo album overall and Ono's third since reforming the Plastic Ono Band in 2009 with her son Sean Lennon.",
" It features guests Yuka C Honda, Keigo “Cornelius” Oyamada, Hirotaka “Shimmy” Shimizu, Yuko Araki, Nels Cline, tUnE-yArDs, Questlove, Ad-Rock & Mike D, Michael Leonhart, Bill Dobrow, Jared Samuel, Shahzad Ismaily, Lenny Kravitz, Andrew Wyatt, Erik Friedlander, Lois Martin, Joyce Hammann, Thomas Bartlett, Douglas Wieselman, Julian Lage, Toyoaki Mishima, Toru Takayama, Christopher Sean Powell, Christopher Allen, Andre Kellman, Michael H. Brauer, Bob Ludwig, Kevin Harper, Mark Bengston, Geoff Thorpe and Greg Kadel."
],
[
"\"Mother\" is a song by English musician John Lennon, first released on his 1970 album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\".",
" An edited version of the song was issued as a single in the United States on Apple Records, on 28 December 1970.",
" The single runs about 1:41 shorter than the album due to a lack of the tolling bells intro and a quicker fadeout.",
" The B-side features \"Why\" by Yoko Ono.",
" The song peaked in the US at number 19 on the \"Cashbox\" Top 100 and number 43 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"\"Hold On\" is a song from the album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\" by John Lennon.",
" It features only vocals, tremolo guitar, drums, and bass guitar, typical of the sparse arrangements Lennon favoured at the time.",
" On the 2000 reissue of \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\", \"Hold On\" features a slightly longer introduction.",
" The original version was restored on the 2010 reissue."
],
[
"\"Love\" is a song written and performed by John Lennon, originally released in 1970 on the \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\" album.",
" The song's theme is happier than most of the songs on \"Plastic Ono Band\"."
],
[
"Between My Head and the Sky is an album by Yoko Ono released on Chimera Music in September 2009.",
" This is her first studio album to be released as \"Yoko Ono/Plastic Ono Band\" since 1973's \"Feeling the Space\".",
" The new Plastic Ono Band lineup features Cornelius, Yuka Honda (of Cibo Matto fame) and Ono's son Sean Lennon as band leader and producer."
]
]
}
|
5a72183555429971e9dc9264
|
What Michigan county is named after the Vice President of the seventh President of the United States?
|
Calhoun County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Calhoun County, Michigan",
"Calhoun County, Michigan",
"Andrew Jackson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"President pro tempore of the United States Senate",
"Timeline of the presidency of Gerald Ford",
"Andrew Jackson",
"United States vice presidential selection, 1973",
"John Summerskill",
"Calhoun County, Michigan",
"First inauguration of Andrew Jackson",
"United States presidential election",
"Frank Harmon (executive)",
"Office of the Vice President of the United States"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The president pro tempore of the United States Senate ( or ), also president pro tem, is the second-highest-ranking official of the United States Senate.",
" of the United States Constitution provides that the Vice President of the United States is, despite not being a senator, the President of the Senate, and mandates that the Senate must choose a president \"pro tempore\" to act in the Vice President's absence.",
" Unlike the vice president, the president pro tempore is an elected member of the Senate, able to speak or vote on any issue.",
" Selected by the Senate at large, the president pro tempore has enjoyed many privileges and some limited powers.",
" During the vice president's absence, the president pro tempore is empowered to preside over Senate sessions.",
" In practice, neither the vice president nor the president pro tempore usually presides; instead, the duty of presiding officer is rotated among junior senators of the majority party to give them experience in parliamentary procedure."
],
[
"The presidency of Gerald Ford began on August 9, 1974, when Gerald Ford became President of the United States, and ended on January 20, 1977, a span of days.",
" Ford, the 38th United States president, succeeded Richard Nixon, who had resigned from office.",
" Prior to this he was the 40th Vice President of the United States, serving from 1973 until President Richard Nixon's resignation in 1974.",
" He was the first person appointed to the vice presidency under the terms of the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, following the resignation of Vice President Spiro Agnew on October 10, 1973.",
" Ford has the distinction of being the first, and to date the only person to have served as both vice president and president without being elected to either office."
],
[
"Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845) was an American soldier and statesman who served as the seventh President of the United States from 1829 to 1837.",
" Before being elected to the presidency, Jackson gained fame as a general in the United States Army and served in both houses of Congress.",
" As president, Jackson sought to advance the rights of the \"common man\" against a \"corrupt aristocracy\" and to preserve the Union."
],
[
"In 1973, Republican Vice President Spiro Agnew was forced to resign following a controversy over his personal taxes.",
" Under the terms of the 25th Amendment, a vice presidential vacancy is filled when the president nominates a candidate who is confirmed by both houses of Congress.",
" Republican President Richard Nixon thus had the task of selecting a vice president who could receive the majority support of both houses of Congress.",
" Nixon considered selecting former Texas Governor John Connally, New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller, and California Governor Ronald Reagan.",
" However, Nixon settled on House Minority Leader Gerald Ford of Michigan, who was popular among the members of Congress and who was good friends with Nixon.",
" Ford won the approval of both houses by huge margins, and was sworn in as the 40th Vice President of the United States on December 6, 1973.",
" In 1974, Ford ascended to the presidency after the Watergate scandal led to the resignation of President Nixon."
],
[
"John Henry Summerskill (March 26, 1925 – June 14, 1990) was a Canadian educator who served as the seventh president of San Francisco State University in the 1960s.",
" Prior to this he was Vice President for Student Affairs at Cornell University.",
" In the 1970s he was named President of Athens College in Greece.",
" He later moved to New Jersey where he established a vineyard and became president of the New Jersey Wine Growers Association."
],
[
"Calhoun County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 136,146.",
" The county seat is Marshall.",
" The county was established on October 19, 1829 and named after John C. Calhoun, who was at the time Vice President under Andrew Jackson, making it one of Michigan's Cabinet counties.",
" County government was first organized March 6, 1833."
],
[
"The first inauguration of Andrew Jackson as the seventh President of the United States was held on Wednesday, March 4, 1829 at the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C..",
" The inauguration marked the commencement of the first four-year term of Andrew Jackson as President and the second term of John C. Calhoun as Vice President.",
" Chief Justice John Marshall administered the presidential oath of office.",
" Calhoun resigned into this term, and the office remained vacant for the balance of it.",
" (Prior to ratification of the Twenty-fifth Amendment in 1967, no constitutional provision existed for filling an intra-term vacancy in the vice presidency.)"
],
[
"The election of President and Vice President of the United States is an indirect election in which citizens of the United States who are registered to vote in one of the 50 U.S. states or Washington, D.C. cast ballots for members of the U.S. Electoral College, known as electors.",
" These electors then in turn cast direct votes, known as electoral votes, for President and Vice President.",
" The candidate who receives an absolute majority of electoral votes for President or Vice President (currently, at least 270 out of a total of 538) is then elected to that office.",
" If no candidate receives an absolute majority for President, the House of Representatives chooses the President; if no one receives a majority for Vice President, then the Senate chooses the Vice President."
],
[
"Frank Harmon currently serves as executive vice president and chief operating officer for APP Pharmaceuticals.",
" Prior to the spin-off of the proprietary business, Mr Harmon served as executive vice president and chief operating officer of Abraxis Pharmaceutical Products (APP) since September 2006, after having joined Abraxis in May 2006 as the executive vice president of global operations.",
" Mr. Harmon oversees global manufacturing operations as well as the corporate quality assurance and quality control and the supply chain organizations as well as Generic Product Development, Regulatory Affairs and Operational Excellence.",
" Prior to joining Abraxis, Mr. Harmon was the senior vice president, manufacturing operations for the Sterile Technologies Group at Cardinal Health where he was responsible for multiple sites throughout the United States and Puerto Rico.",
" Mr. Harmon has also served as vice president, biopharmaceutical operations for Aventis Behring."
],
[
"The Office of the Vice President includes personnel who directly support or advise the Vice President of the United States.",
" The Office is headed by the Chief of Staff to the Vice President of the United States, currently Nick Ayers.",
" The Office also provides staffing and support to the Second Lady of the United States.",
" It is primarily housed in the Eisenhower Executive Office Building, with offices for the Vice President also in the West Wing, the U.S. Capitol and in the Vice President's official residence."
]
]
}
|
5a7a3b3c5542994f819ef178
|
Which was used longer by humans, the Bavarian Mountain Hound and English White Terrier?
|
English white terrier
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bavarian Mountain Hound",
"English White Terrier",
"English White Terrier"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Montenegrin Mountain Hound",
"Feist (dog)",
"Bull Terrier (Miniature)",
"Fox Terrier",
"Bavarian Mountain Hound",
"English White Terrier",
"Parson Russell Terrier",
"James Hinks",
"Teddy Roosevelt Terrier",
"Hanover Hound"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Montenegrin Mountain Hound is a rare dog breed from the mountain regions across the Balkans.",
" Black and tan, with a smooth coat, the Montenegrin Mountain Hound was called \"Black Hound\" in the past.",
" The breed is of the same origin as the other Balkan hounds.",
" He stands 18 to high and weighs 44 to .",
" The breed is used to hunt fox, hare, and small game, occasionally hunting larger animals such as deer or even wild boar."
],
[
"A Feist is a small hunting dog, descended from the terriers brought over to the United States by English miners and other working class immigrants.",
" These terriers probably included crosses between the Smooth Fox Terrier, the Manchester Terrier and the now extinct English White Terrier.",
" These dogs were used as ratters, and gambling on their prowess in killing rats was a favorite hobby of their owners.",
" Some of these dogs have been crossed with Whippets or Italian Greyhounds (for speed) and Beagles (for hunting ability) - extending the family to include a larger variety of purpose than the original ratter, or Rat Terrier."
],
[
"The Bull Terrier (Miniature) is a breed with origins in the extinct English White Terrier, the Dalmatian and the Bulldog.",
" The first existence is documented 1872 in \"The Dogs of British Island\"."
],
[
"Fox Terriers are two different breeds of the terrier dog type: the Smooth Fox Terrier and the Wire Fox Terrier.",
" Both of these breeds originated in the 19th century from a handful of dogs who are descended from earlier varieties of British terriers, and are related to other modern white terrier breeds.",
" In addition, a number of breeds have diverged from these two main types of fox terrier and have been recognised separately, including the Jack Russell Terrier, Miniature Fox Terrier and Rat Terrier.",
" The Wire and Smooth Fox Terriers share similar characteristics, the main differences being in the coat and markings.",
" They have been successful in conformation shows, more prominently in America than their homeland."
],
[
"The Bavarian Mountain Hound (German = \"Bayerischer Gebirgsschweißhund\") is a breed of dog from Germany.",
" As a scent hound, it has been used in Germany since the early 20th century to trail wounded game.",
" It is a cross between the Bavarian Hound and the Hanover Hound."
],
[
"The English white terrier (also known as the White English terrier or Old English terrier) is an extinct breed of dog.",
" The English White terrier is the failed show ring name of a pricked-ear version of the white fox-working terriers that have existed in Great Britain since the late 18th Century."
],
[
"The Parson Russell Terrier is a breed of small white terrier that was the original Fox Terrier of the 18th century.",
" The breed is named after the person credited with the creation of this type of dog, the Reverend John \"Jack\" Russell.",
" It is the recognised conformation show variety of the Jack Russell Terrier and was first recognised in 1990 in the United Kingdom as the Parson Jack Russell Terrier.",
" In America, it was first recognised as the Jack Russell Terrier in 1997.",
" The name was changed to its current form in 1999 in the UK and by 2008 all international kennel clubs recognised it under the new name."
],
[
"James Hinks (born 1829 in Mullingar, Ireland - died 1878 Birmingham, England) bred and named the English Bull Terrier in the 1860s, as well as the English White Terrier.",
" He lived most of his life in Birmingham and died there in 1878."
],
[
"The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a small to medium-sized American hunting terrier.",
" Lower-set with shorter legs, more muscular, and heavier bone density than its cousin the American Rat Terrier.",
" There is much diversity in the history of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier breed and it shares a common early history with the American Rat Terrier, Fox Paulistinha and Tenterfield Terrier.",
" It is said the Rat Terrier background stems from the terriers or other dogs that were brought over by early English and other working class immigrants.",
" Since the breed was a farm, hunting and utility dog there was little to no planned breeding other than breeding dogs with agreeable traits to each other in order to produce the desired work ethic in the dog.",
" It is assumed that the Feist (dog), Bull Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Whippet, Italian Greyhound, the now extinct English White Terrier, Turnspit dog and or Wry Legged Terrier all share in the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's ancestry.",
" These early Ratting Terriers were then most likely bred to the Beagle or Beagle cross bred dogs (for increased scenting ability) and other dogs.",
" Maximizing the influences from these various breeds provides the modern Teddy Roosevelt Terrier with a keen sense of awareness and prey drive, an acute sense of smell and a very high intellect.",
" Although they tend to be aloof with strangers they are devoted companion dogs with a strong desire to please and be near their owners side at all times."
],
[
"The Hanover Hound is a breed of dog sometimes referred to as a Hanoverian Hound.",
" It is a hunting and tracking dog descended from bloodhounds of medieval times.",
" It was first introduced into France in the 1980s and is still a very rare breed.",
" It was cross-bred with the Bavarian Hound which gave rise to the Bavarian Mountain Hound."
]
]
}
|
5ae17deb55429901ffe4aeab
|
Between Leitneria and Zinnia, which genus is more widely spread?
|
Zinnia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Leitneria",
"Zinnia",
"Zinnia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kunai",
"Nosopsyllus fasciatus",
"Leitneria",
"Vaniyan",
"Zinnia elegans",
"Angonisaurus",
"Wild boar",
"Hypericum calycinum",
"Sana gurban",
"Zinnia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A kunai (苦無 , \"kunai\" ) is a Japanese tool originally meant for farming in the Tensho Era of Japan (1573 - 1592).",
" The two widely recognized variations of the kunai are short kunai (小苦無 , \"shō-kunai\" ) and the big kunai (大苦無 , \"dai-kunai\" ) .",
" Although a basic tool, in the hands of a martial arts expert, the kunai could be used as a multi-functional weapon, popular before the widely spread of firearms.",
" The kunai is commonly associated with the ninja, who used it to gouge holes in walls.",
" By attaching a rope to the ring, the user could easily climb walls or trees, which required great accuracy when thrown.",
" The kunai blade was unsharpened, soft iron, and was used for digging, prying, and smashing wood, plaster, and the like -- which would like have destroyed a tool which was sharpened or heat-treated.",
" Many popular manga and \"ninjutsu\" characters use kunai as both their primary and secondary weapons."
],
[
"Nosopsyllus fasciatus, the northern rat flea, is a species of flea found on domestic rats and house mice.",
" Northern rat fleas are external parasites, living by hematophagy off the blood of rodents.",
" It is the most widely spread of its genus, having originated in Europe, but has been transported to temperate regions all over the world."
],
[
"Leitneria floridana (corkwood), the sole species in the genus Leitneria, is a deciduous dioecious shrub or small tree, found only in the southeastern United States states of Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Missouri and Texas."
],
[
"Vanniyars are said to be born from flame in a mythological period.",
" The origin of this caste states that a Rishi or Saint known as Jambu Maharishi is the father of the group in Tamil Nadu and spread across south India.",
" Their main job during ancient times was safe guarding the country, forming the Army and other groups.",
" They broadly fall in the group of Kshatriyar.",
" They are widely spread groups all over Tamil Nadu, Andhra, Kerala and Karnataka(Joshua Project)."
],
[
"Zinnia elegans, known as youth-and-age, common zinnia or elegant zinnia, an annual flowering plant of the genus \"Zinnia\", is one of the best known zinnias.",
" It is native to Mexico but grown as an ornamental in many places and naturalised in several places including scattered locations in South and Central America, the West Indies, the United States, Australia, and Italy."
],
[
"Angonisaurus is an extinct genus of kannemeyeriiform dicynodont from the Late Triassic of Africa somewhere between 251 million years ago and 199 million years ago.",
" Only one species, \"Angonisaurus cruickshanki\" has been assigned to this genus.",
" This genus is thought to have been widely spread but rare in southern Gondwana.",
" Though few in number, the fossil record of Angonisaurus cruickshanki contains multiple specimens giving it a measurable stratigraphic range.",
" Sexually dimorphic features are found in Angonisaurs which include presence or absence of tusks and difference is size and robustness of the temporal arch and the rostral."
],
[
"The wild boar (\"Sus scrofa\"), also known as the wild swine or Eurasian wild pig, is a suid native to much of Eurasia, North Africa, and the Greater Sunda Islands.",
" Human intervention has spread its distribution further, making the species one of the widest-ranging mammals in the world, as well as the most widely spread suiform.",
" Its wide range, high numbers, and adaptability mean that it is classed as least concern by the IUCN and it has become an invasive species in part of its introduced range.",
" The animal probably originated in Southeast Asia during the Early Pleistocene, and outcompeted other suid species as it spread throughout the Old World."
],
[
"Hypericum calycinum is a species of prostrate or low-growing shrub in the flowering plant family Hypericaceae.",
" Widely cultivated for its large yellow flowers, its names as a garden plant include Rose-of-Sharon in Britain and Australia, and Aaron's beard, Great St-John's wort, and Jerusalem star.",
" Grown in Mediterranean climates, widely spread in the Strandja Mountains along the Bulgarian and Turkish Black Sea coast."
],
[
"\"Sana gurban\" is an Azerbaijani composition by Alekper Taghiyev with lyrics by Mikayil Mushfig.",
" It was released first in 1968 in the performance of Zeynab Khanlarova.",
" Due to the fact that Zeynab Khanlarova, a prominent Soviet and Azerbaijani singer, the public artist of USSR, Azerbaijani SSR, Armenian SSR and Uzbekistan SSR, enjoyed a big fame in the entire Soviet Union, the middle east and Central Asia, the songs performed by her used to become widely spread right after their release dates.",
" Regarding the art song \"Sana gurban\", it is believed that after the song was performed by Khanlarova in her concert in Turkey, it became spread from there over the Arab world and Greece."
],
[
"Zinnia is a genus of plants of the sunflower tribe within the daisy family.",
" They are native to scrub and dry grassland in an area stretching from the Southwestern United States to South America, with a centre of diversity in Mexico.",
" Members of the genus are notable for their solitary long-stemmed flowers that come in a variety of bright colors.",
" The genus name honors German master botanist Johann Gottfried Zinn (1727–59)."
]
]
}
|
5ab920e4554299753720f718
|
What do Jimmie Ross and Jas Mann have in common?
|
singer
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jimmie Ross",
"Jas Mann"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bates (Kent cricketer)",
"Ross Common Manor",
"Jas Mann",
"Mann–Elkins Act",
"If We Hold on Together",
"Full Circle (Jimmie Ross album)",
"Yacht Club Boys",
"Jimmie Ross",
"All the Money's Gone",
"Common school"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bates (first name and dates unknown) was an English first-class cricketer who made one appearance for Sir Horace Mann's XI in 1789, scoring one run and holding two catches.",
" Bates played for Mann's team (\"aka\" East Kent) against a West Kent team managed by Stephen Amherst on 29–30 June 1789 at Coxheath Common, Mann's XI winning by 8 runs."
],
[
"Ross Common Manor is a national historic district located in Ross Township, Monroe County, Pennsylvania.",
" It encompasses four contributing buildings and one contributing site on the historic estate of Ross Common Manor.",
" The manor house was built about 1810, and is a 2 ⁄ -story, five-bay-wide stone dwelling with a gable roof.",
" The 1809 stone kitchen building was attached to the main house about 1890.",
" It was built by Congressman John Ross (1770–1834).",
" Also on the property are a stone ice house (1810), a 3 ⁄ -story frame grist mill, a former barn (1880) converted to a theater in the 1930s, and the Ross family cemetery with burials dating from 1814 to the 1850s.",
" During the mid-19th century, the manor house was used as an inn and tavern."
],
[
"Jasbinder Singh \"Jas\" Mann (born 24 April 1971) is a British songwriter, musician, singer, record producer and film producer.",
" He was lead singer of Babylon Zoo, known for their 1996 single \"Spaceman\" and top five album \"Boy with the X-ray Eyes\".",
" He has produced/distributed over 20 features films, including the BAFTA winning documentary \"The Imposter\" and was executive producer of Simon Pegg's \"Fantastic Fear of Everything\"."
],
[
"The Mann–Elkins Act was a 1910 United States federal law that was among the Progressive era reforms.",
" The Act got its name from congressmen Stephen Benton Elkins and James Robert Mann.",
" Both congressmen sponsored and created legislation about interstate trade which would go on to be signed into law.",
" The Mann–Elkins Act would further expand upon the work by these two men (the Elkins Act and the Mann Act).",
" The act was part of an initiative by President William Howard Taft \"to regulate destructive competition and unfair trade practices\" in order to make good on promises made during his campaign.",
" It was created because, \"Taft believed that the 1887 Interstate Commerce Act should be amended so as to permit railroads to make traffic agreements, which would preserve the principle of competition, and avoid the common control of competing railroad lines.\"",
" This act was in direct response to railroad price increase that took place in 1910.",
" The Act placed a price ceiling on interstate commerce and transportation companies to ensure fair market value of prices.",
" The Act extended the authority of the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) to regulate the telecommunications industry, and designated telephone, telegraph and wireless companies as common carriers. .",
" The act placed all telecommunications under the ICC's control.",
" It was passed by the United States Senate, 50-12."
],
[
"\"If We Hold on Together\" is the theme song to the 1988 film \"The Land Before Time\", and is performed by Diana Ross.",
" Played during the film's ending credits, it was released on the film's soundtrack as well as the Ross album \"The Force Behind the Power\".",
" The song was co-written by James Horner, Barry Mann and Will Jennings.",
" Released as a single it reached the top 30 on the US adult contemporary chart, as well as giving Ross her biggest hit ever in Japan (#1) and later reaching #11 in the UK."
],
[
"Full Circle is the debut album of Pittsburgh rock/pop musician Jimmie Ross, best known as a member of the Jaggerz.",
" The album, released in 2010, contains the best of his songs from the Jaggerz."
],
[
"The Yacht Club Boys was a quartet of American comic singers, popular in the 1920s and 1930s: Charles Adler, George Kelly, Billy Mann, and Jimmie Kern (later known professionally as James V. Kern).",
" They made recordings from the 1920s and appeared as a specialty act in several feature films of the 1930s.",
" The Yacht Club Boys' screen career (and on-screen behavior) paralleled those of The Ritz Brothers, a zany musical-comedy trio doing the same type of musical burlesques."
],
[
"Jimmie Ross is an American rock guitarist and vocalist who is best known for being a member of Pittsburgh band the Jaggerz, known for their 1970 hit \"The Rapper\".",
" During the band's initial existence of 1965-1976, the bassist shared the duties of lead vocalist with guitarist Donnie Iris.",
" By the time the Jaggerz regrouped in 1989, Iris was well into his solo career, and Ross became the sole lead vocalist and remained bassist.",
" He continues to hold both positions today."
],
[
"\"All the Money's Gone\" is a single by Babylon Zoo and the first to be taken from the second album \"King Kong Groover\".",
" The single was written and produced by Jas Mann and stalled at #46.",
" An animated music video was made to accompany the single."
],
[
"A common school was a public school in the United States during the nineteenth century.",
" Horace Mann (1796-1859) was a strong advocate for public education and the common school.",
" In 1837, the state of Massachusetts appointed Mann as the first secretary of the State Board of Education where he began a revival of common school education, the effects of which extended throughout America during the 19th century."
]
]
}
|
5abec5aa5542997719eab5bb
|
Were Saint François d'Assise and Curlew River written by writers from the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Saint François d'Assise",
"Curlew River"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"City Opera of Vancouver",
"Saint François d'Assise",
"St. Francis of Assisi Church, Baie Lazare",
"St. Francis of Assisi Cathedral, Laayoune",
"Brett Polegato",
"Holy Family",
"Curlew River",
"The Prodigal Son (Britten)",
"Chris Laurence",
"St Bartholomew's Church, Orford"
],
"sentences": [
[
"City Opera of Vancouver is a professional chamber opera company in Vancouver, Canada, founded in 2006.",
" Its past productions include the premiere of a 'new' Mozart chamber opera, 'The Lost Operas of Mozart'; the world premiere of \"Pauline\", a chamber opera with an original libretto by Margaret Atwood; the commission and workshop premiere of 'Fallujah', with music by Tobin Stokes and libretto by Heather Raffo, and supported by the Annenberg Foundation of Los Angeles; the Canadian event premiere of Sumidagawa and Curlew River in double bill; and, the British Columbia premiere of Viktor Ullmann's \"The Emperor of Atlantis\"."
],
[
"Saint François d'Assise is an opera in three acts and eight scenes by French composer and librettist Olivier Messiaen, written from 1975 to 1983.",
" It concerns Saint Francis of Assisi, the title character, and displays the composer's devout Catholicism.",
" The world première was given by the Paris Opera at the Palais Garnier on 28 November 1983."
],
[
"The St. Francis of Assisi Church (French: \"Église de Saint François d’Assise\" ) or simply Church of St. Francis, is the name given to a religious building belonging to the Catholic Church and is located in the town of Baie Lazare, an administrative district of the first order on the island of Mahé in the archipelago and African country of Seychelles."
],
[
"The St. Francis of Assisi Cathedral (Spanish: \"Catedral de San Francisco de Asís de El Aaiún\" ; French: \"Cathédrale de Saint François d'Assise\" ) or just Spanish Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic church that serves as the cathedral church of the apostolic prefecture of Western Sahara (\"Praefectura Apostolica de Sahara Occidentali\").",
" It is located in the city of Laayoune (\"El Aaiún\"), Western Sahara, a territory that is in dispute between Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic."
],
[
"Brett Polegato (born 1968 in Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada) is an operatic baritone.",
" In 1999 he made his Lyric Opera of Chicago debut as Peter Niles in Levy's \"Mourning Becomes Electra\" followed by his La Scala debut in 2000 as Ned Keene in Britten's \"Peter Grimes\".",
" He is particularly known for his interpretation of the title role in Debussy's \"Pelléas et Mélisande\" which he has performed with many companies including the Bavarian State Opera, Opéra National de Paris, Oper Leipzig, and Opéra National du Rhin among others.",
" Other European appearances include Ubalde in Gluck's \"Armide\" at Opéra de Nice, the title role in Monteverdi's \"Orfeo\" at Opéra d'Avignon, and Frère Lèon in Messaien's \"Saint François d'Assise\" at Opéra National de Paris.",
" He has sung numerous roles with Flanders Opera, including Guglielmo in Mozart's \"Così fan tutte\", Albert in Massenet's \"Werther\", and the Steward in Jonathan Dove's \"Flight\".",
" In his native Canada, Polegato has sung Papageno in Mozart's \"Die Zauberflöte\", Figaro in Rossini's \"Il barbiere di Siviglia\", and Zurga in Bizet's \"Les pêcheurs de perles\" with Vancouver Opera.",
" In the United States, he has sung with New York City Opera, Houston Grand Opera, and Michigan Opera Theatre as well as making many concert appearances and recordings with American orchestras.",
" He made his Seattle Opera debut in 2005 as Henry Miles in Jake Heggie's \"The End of the Affair\" and returned to the company in 2007 as Orestes in Gluck's \"Iphigenia in Tauris\"."
],
[
"The Holy Family consists of the Child Jesus, the Virgin Mary, and Saint Joseph.",
" Veneration of the Holy Family was formally begun in the 17th century by Saint François de Laval, the first bishop of New France, who founded a Confraternity."
],
[
"Curlew River – A Parable for Church Performance (Op. 71) is an English music drama with music by Benjamin Britten to a libretto by William Plomer.",
" The first of Britten's three 'Parables for Church Performance', the work is based on the Japanese \"noh\" play \"Sumidagawa\" (Sumida River) of Juro Motomasa] (1395–1431), which Britten saw during a visit to Japan and the Far East in early 1956.",
" Beyond the \"noh\" source dramatic material, Britten incorporated elements of \"noh\" treatment of theatrical time into this composition.",
" \"Curlew River\" marked a departure in style for the remainder of the composer's creative life, paving the way for such works as \"Owen Wingrave\", \"Death in Venice\", and the Third String Quartet."
],
[
"The Prodigal Son is an opera by Benjamin Britten with a libretto by William Plomer.",
" Based on the Biblical story of the Prodigal Son, this was Britten's third \"parable for church performance\", after \"Curlew River\" and \"The Burning Fiery Furnace\".",
" Britten dedicated the score to Dmitri Shostakovich."
],
[
"Chris Laurence was born in London and studied at the Guildhall School of Music.",
" He has maintained a dual career in both jazz and classical music.",
" In the classical world he was principal double bass with the Academy of St. Martin in the Fields Orchestra until 1995, playing on many of their famous recordings ranging from the film “Amadeus” to Benjamin Britten’s “Curlew River”.",
" Jazz artists he has recorded with include trombonist J.J.Johnson, Tony Coe, Joe Williams, Sarah Vaughan, Clark Terry, Johnny Mathis and Lena Horne.",
" His current recordings are John Surman’s “The Spaces in Between”, Kenny Wheelers “The Long Waiting” and “Songs For Quintet” on the ECM Label and Norma Winstone’s “Manhattan in the Rain”.",
" He also spends a lot of time recording music for TV, Film and Albums, most notably “Leaving Las Vegas”, Ken Loach’s “Looking For Eric”, “The Constant Gardener”, Howard Shores’ score for “Hugo” and most recently was featured on the sound track of Mike Leigh’s “Mr Turner”.",
" In 2007 he recorded a CD with his own jazz quartet titled “New View”, released on the “Basho” label along with Frank Ricotti (vibes), John Parricelli (Guitar), Martin France (Drums) and featuring Norma Winstone (Vocals).",
" As well as jazz and classical music, Chris has also featured on albums with many stars including Elton John, Sting, Peter Gabriel, Mary Chapin Carpenter, Joni Mitchell, David Gilmour, Michel Legrand and guitarist John Williams."
],
[
"The Church of St Bartholomew is the parish church of the town of Orford, England.",
" A medieval church, dating from the fourteenth century, with reconstructions in the nineteenth and twentieth century, it is a Grade I listed building.",
" In addition to its listing, the church is notable as the location for the first performances of four of the works of the composer Benjamin Britten: \"Noye's Fludde\", \"Curlew River\", \"The Burning Fiery Furnace\" and \"The Prodigal Son\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8fb9705542997ba9cb3305
|
Are The Turn of the Screw and The Medium both operas?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Turn of the Screw (opera)",
"The Medium"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Medium",
"Screwdriver",
"Cam out",
"Differential screw",
"Screw (simple machine)",
"The Turn of the Screw (2009 film)",
"Screw turbine",
"List of screw drives",
"The Turn of the Screw (opera)",
"Crank machine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Medium is a short (one-hour-long) two-act dramatic opera with words and music by Gian Carlo Menotti.",
" Commissioned by Columbia University, its first performance was there on 8 May 1946.",
" The opera's first professional production was presented on a double bill with Menotti's \"The Telephone\" at the Heckscher Theater, New York City, February 18–20, 1947 by the Ballet Society.",
" The Broadway production took place on May 1, 1947, at the Ethel Barrymore Theater with the same cast."
],
[
"A screwdriver is a tool, manual or powered, for turning (driving or removing) screws.",
" A typical simple screwdriver has a handle and a shaft, and a tip that the user inserts into the screw head to turn it.",
" The shaft is usually made of tough steel to resist bending or twisting.",
" The tip may be hardened to resist wear, treated with a dark tip coating for improved visual contrast between tip and screw—or ridged or treated for additional 'grip'.",
" Handles are typically wood, metal, or plastic and usually hexagonal, square, or oval in cross-section to improve grip and prevent the tool from rolling when set down.",
" Some manual screwdrivers have interchangeable tips that fit into a socket on the end of the shaft and are held in mechanically or magnetically.",
" These often have a hollow handle that contains various types and sizes of tips, and a reversible ratchet action that allows multiple full turns without repositioning the tip or the user's hand."
],
[
"Cam out (or cam-out) is a process by which a screwdriver slips out of the head of a screw being driven once the torque required to turn the screw exceeds a certain amount.",
" Repeatedly camming out damages the screw, and possibly also the screwdriver, and should normally be avoided."
],
[
"A differential screw is a mechanism used for making small, precise adjustments to the spacing between two objects (such as in focusing a microscope, moving the anvils of a micrometer, or positioning optics).",
" A differential screw uses a spindle with two screw threads of differing leads (aka thread pitch), and possibly opposite handedness, on which two nuts move.",
" As the spindle rotates, the space between the nuts changes based on the difference between the threads.",
" These mechanisms allow extremely small adjustments using commonly available screws.",
" A differential screw mechanism using two nuts incurs higher friction and therefore requires more torque to turn than a simple, single lead screw with an equivalent pitch."
],
[
"A screw is a mechanism that converts rotational motion to linear motion, and a torque (rotational force) to a linear force.",
" It is one of the six classical simple machines.",
" The most common form consists of a cylindrical shaft with helical grooves or ridges called \"threads\" around the outside.",
" The screw passes through a hole in another object or medium, with threads on the inside of the hole that mesh with the screw's threads.",
" When the shaft of the screw is rotated relative to the stationary threads, the screw moves along its axis relative to the medium surrounding it; for example rotating a wood screw forces it into wood.",
" In screw mechanisms, either the screw shaft can rotate through a threaded hole in a stationary object, or a threaded collar such as a nut can rotate around a stationary screw shaft.",
" Geometrically, a screw can be viewed as a narrow inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder."
],
[
"The Turn of the Screw (also known as Ghost Story: The Turn of the Screw) is a British television film based on Henry James's 1898 ghost story of the same name.",
" Commissioned and produced by the BBC, it was first broadcast on 30 December 2009, on BBC One.",
" The novella was adapted for the screen by Sandy Welch, and the film was directed by Tim Fywell.",
" Although generally true to the tone and story of James's work, the film is set in the 1920s—in contrast to the original 1840s setting—and accentuates sexual elements that some theorists have identified in the novella.",
" The film's story is told in flashbacks during consultations between the institutionalised Ann (Michelle Dockery) and Dr Fisher (Dan Stevens).",
" Ann tells how she was hired by an aristocrat (Mark Umbers) to care for the orphans Miles (Josef Lindsay) and Flora (Eva Sayer).",
" She is met at the children's home, Bly, by Mrs Grose (Sue Johnston), the housekeeper.",
" Ann soon begins to see unknown figures around the manor, and seeks an explanation."
],
[
"The screw turbine is a water turbine which uses the principle of the Archimedean screw to convert the potential energy of water on an upstream level into work.",
" It may be compared to the water wheel.",
" The turbine consists of a rotor in the shape of an Archimedean screw which rotates in a semicircular trough.",
" Water flows into the turbine and its weight presses down onto the blades of the turbine, which in turn forces the turbine to turn.",
" Water flows freely off the end of the turbine into the river.",
" The upper end of the screw is connected to a generator through a gearbox."
],
[
"A screw drive is a system used to turn a screw.",
" At a minimum, it is a set of shaped cavities and protrusions on the screw head that allows torque to be applied to it.",
" Usually, it also involves a mating tool, such as a screwdriver, that is used to turn it.",
" The following heads are categorized based on commonality, with some of the less-common drives being classified as \"tamper-resistant\"."
],
[
"The Turn of the Screw is a 20th-century English chamber opera composed by Benjamin Britten with a libretto by Myfanwy Piper, \"wife of the artist John Piper, who had been a friend of the composer since 1935 and had provided designs for several of the operas\".",
" The libretto is based on the novella \"The Turn of the Screw\" by Henry James.",
" The opera was commissioned by the Venice Biennale and given its world premiere on 14 September 1954, at the Teatro La Fenice, Venice.",
" The original recording was made during that year, with the composer conducting."
],
[
"The crank machine was a device which turned a crank by hand which in turn forced four large cups or ladles through sand inside a drum, doing nothing useful.",
" Male prisoners had to turn the handle 14,400 times a day, as registered on a dial.",
" The warder could make the task harder by tightening an adjusting screw, hence the slang term \"screw\" for prison warder."
]
]
}
|
5ae031f955429924de1b7056
|
What year was the university where Samuel Scheibler was the director of religion and culture founded in?
|
1925
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Samuel Scheibler",
"Claremont Graduate University"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bron Taylor",
"Samuel Scheibler",
"Giant Robot (magazine)",
"Philip Terzian",
"Grant Wacker",
"Center for Media, Religion and Culture",
"Anthony B. Pinn",
"Claremont Graduate University",
"Religion and American Culture",
"Azbukum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bron Raymond Taylor (born 15 April 1955) is an American scholar and conservationist.",
" He is Professor of Religion and Nature at the University of Florida and has also been an Affiliated Scholar with the Center for Environment and Development at the University of Oslo.",
" Taylor works principally in the areas of religion and ecology, environmental ethics and environmental philosophy.",
" He is also a prominent historian and ethnographer of environmentalism and especially radical environmentalist movements, surfing culture and nature-based spiritualities.",
" Taylor is also Editor-in-Chief of the Encyclopedia of Religion and Nature and subsequently founded the International Society for the Study of Religion, Nature and Culture, serving as its President from 2006-2009.",
" He also founded the Society’s affiliated Journal for the Study of Religion, Nature and Culture, serving as its editor since 2007."
],
[
"Samuel Paul Scheibler (born 1956) is an American scholar and bishop.",
" He held the Pieper Family Endowed Chair in Servant-Leadership and Distinguished Lecturer in General Studies at the Milwaukee School of Engineering.",
" Scheibler was previously the director of religion and culture at Claremont Graduate University's School of Religion."
],
[
"Giant Robot was a bi-monthly magazine of Asian and Asian American popular culture founded in Southern California in 1994.",
" It was initially created as a small, punk-minded magazine that featured Asian pop culture and Asian American alternative culture, including such varied subject matter as history, art, music, film, books, toys, technology, food and skateboarding.",
" The publication grew from its original format—a small, photocopied zine, folded and stapled by hand—to its current full-color format.\"",
" Giant Robot\" was one of the earliest American publications to feature prominent Asian film stars such as Chow Yun-fat and Jet Li, as well as Asian musicians from indie and punk rock bands.",
" The coverage later expanded into art, design, Asian American issues, travel, and much more."
],
[
"Philip Henry Terzian (born 1950) is an American journalist and has been Literary Editor of \"The Weekly Standard,\" the well-known journal of politics and culture founded by William Kristol and Fred Barnes in 1995, since 2005.",
" He is the author of \"Architects of Power: Roosevelt, Eisenhower, and the American Century\" (Encounter Books 2010)."
],
[
"Grant Wacker (born 1945) is a historian of religion in America.",
" A graduate of Stanford University (BA, Philosophy) and of Harvard University (Ph.D., Religion), he taught in the Department of Religious Studies at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill from 1977 to 1992.",
" In 1992 Wacker moved to Duke Divinity School, where he is the Gilbert T. Rowe Professor Emeritus of Christian History.",
" He is the author or co-editor of seven books, including \"Heaven Below: Early Pentecostals and American Culture\" (2001), and \"America’s Pastor: Billy Graham and the Shaping of a Nation\" (2014), both published by Harvard University Press.",
" Winner of two distinguished teaching awards, Wacker has authored more than thirty journal articles and book chapters, more than one hundred book reviews, and op-eds and essays in magazines and newspapers.",
" He is past president of the Society for Pentecostal Studies, past president of the American Society of Church History, and a former senior editor of \"Church History: Studies in Christianity and Culture\".",
" He is an advisory editor of \"Books and Culture\", \"The Christian Century\", \"Fides et Historia\", and \"Religion and American Culture\".",
" Since 2010 he has served as a trustee of Fuller Theological Seminary.",
" Wacker lives with his wife Katherine in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, where they are lay members of Orange United Methodist Church."
],
[
"The Center for Media, Religion, and Culture is a research center in the University of Colorado's College of Media, Communication and Information, that aims at cultivating knowledge and promoting research on the representation and interpretation of religion in popular media, both inside and outside the U.S.",
" The center was founded in 2006 by Professor Stewart M. Hoover, a Journalism and Mass Communication faculty known for his work on popular media and religions.",
"<ref<a href=\"http%3A//www.colorado.edu/cmci/people/media-studies/stewart-m-hoover\"»\"Stewart M. Hoover.\"",
" Stewart M. Hoover.",
" University of Colorado.",
" Web.",
" 6 July 2015</ref> In addition to hosting several international conferences that address current issues in media, religion and culture, the center offers fellowship programs for domestic and international scholars interested in conducting research on related subjects.",
" The Center takes on various projects with research fellows to explore religion and media from varied angles and through new, developing theoretical frameworks.",
" The Center aims to bring together scholars, professionals and the larger public to explore the variety of ways media and religion influence one another and our daily lives.",
" The Center currently works on several projects including one on the \"Third Spaces\" of Religion and Media, as well as a project in conjunction with the University of Haifa, in Israel on Media Ambivalence.",
" The Center also produces a radio show and has a group research blog."
],
[
"Anthony B. Pinn is an American professor, author, and public intellectual working at the intersections of African-American religion, constructive theology, and humanist thought.",
" Pinn is the Agnes Cullen Arnold Professor of Humanities and Professor of Religious Studies at Rice University.",
" He is also the Founder and Executive Director of the Center for Engaged Research and Collaborative Learning in Houston, Texas, and Director of Research for the Institute for Humanist Studies in Washington, D.C.",
" He earned his Ph.D. in the Study of Religion at Harvard University in 1994.",
" His dissertation was entitled \"I Wonder as I Wonder: An Examination of the Problem of Evil in African-American Religious Thought.\"",
" The topic of theological responses to evil and suffering in Black religion provided the foundation of Pinn's early work.",
" Today, Pinn's research interests span theory and method in the study of religion, black religious aesthetics, religion and popular culture, and African-American humanism."
],
[
"Claremont Graduate University (CGU) is a private, all-graduate research university located in Claremont, California, a city 35 mi east of downtown Los Angeles.",
" Founded in 1925, CGU is a member of the Claremont Colleges which includes five undergraduate (Pomona College, Claremont McKenna College, Harvey Mudd College, Scripps College, Pitzer College) and two graduate (CGU and Keck Graduate Institute of Applied Life Sciences) institutions of higher education.",
" Adjoining and within walking distance of one another, design was based on that of Oxford University and Cambridge University."
],
[
"Religion and American Culture is a biannual academic journal published by University of California Press on behalf of the Center for the Study of Religion and American Culture (Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis).",
" The journal was established in 1991 and covers the nature, terms, and dynamics of religion in America, and the interplay between religion and other spheres of American culture."
],
[
"Azbukum is a centre for Serbian language and culture founded in 1995.",
" It offers various courses and programs aimed at promoting the language and culture of the Serbs, such as courses in Serbian, Ethno Camps, and Caravans through Serbia.",
" It operates in Belgrade and Novi Sad, Serbia."
]
]
}
|
5adc4ec455429947ff173921
|
In what year was the team that drafted Ed Davis established?
|
1995
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ed Davis (basketball)",
"Toronto Raptors"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2015–16 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"L.A. Midnight",
"Ed Davis (basketball)",
"Endless Boogie",
"Toronto Raptors",
"Frank Sawyer (criminal)",
"Ed Davis (criminal)",
"Warm Waters",
"Sue Me, Sue You Blues",
"Fort Davis, Texas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2015–16 Los Angeles Lakers season was the franchise's 68th season, its 67th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and its 56th in Los Angeles.",
" The Lakers looked to rebound following its worst season in franchise history in 2014–15.",
" Unfortunately, the Lakers would finish with a franchise-worst 17–65 record.",
" Jordan Hill, Jeremy Lin, Wesley Johnson, Wayne Ellington, Carlos Boozer, Ronnie Price and Ed Davis all departed respectively.",
" The Lakers drafted D'Angelo Russell, Larry Nance, Jr., and Anthony Brown in the 2015 NBA Draft.",
" Afterwards, the Lakers traded for former Pacers' center Roy Hibbert and signed for the reigning Sixth Man of the Year, Lou Williams, and forward Brandon Bass.",
" Former Lakers forward, Metta World Peace, was brought back to the team as well after the Lakers amnestied him in 2013.",
" This was Kobe Bryant's final season with the team and in the NBA after he announced his retirement."
],
[
"L.A. Midnight is the twentieth studio electric blues album by B. B. King released in 1972.",
" It features two extended guitar jams with fellow guitarists Jesse Ed Davis and Joe Walsh (\"Midnight\" and \"Lucille's Granny\").",
" It also features Taj Mahal on harmonica and guitar.",
" (\"Can't You Hear Me Talking to You\" and \"I've Been Blue Too Long\" respectively).",
" \"Can't You Hear Me Talking To You\" also features Davis on guitar."
],
[
"Edward Adam Davis (born June 5, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Portland Trail Blazers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He played high school basketball at Benedictine High School in Richmond, Virginia.",
" He is the son of former NBA player Terry Davis, who played 10 seasons (1989–2001) with the Miami Heat, Dallas Mavericks, Denver Nuggets and Washington Wizards.",
" He was selected with the 13th overall pick in the 2010 NBA draft by the Toronto Raptors."
],
[
"Endless Boogie is a studio album by American blues musician John Lee Hooker, released in 1971 through ABC Records.",
" Produced by Bill Szymczyk and Ed Michel, the double album was recorded at Wally Heider Recording with session musicians such as Jesse Ed Davis, Carl Radle, Steve Miller, Gino Skaggs and Mark Naftalin."
],
[
"The Toronto Raptors are a Canadian professional basketball team based in Toronto, Ontario.",
" The Raptors compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference Atlantic Division.",
" The team was established in 1995, along with the Vancouver Grizzlies, as part of the NBA's expansion into Canada.",
" When the Grizzlies relocated to Memphis, Tennessee to become the Memphis Grizzlies in 2001, the Raptors became the only Canadian-based team in the NBA.",
" They originally played their home games at SkyDome, before moving eastward along Bremner Boulevard to the Air Canada Centre in 1999."
],
[
"James Franklin \"Frank\" Sawyer (May 1, 1899 – 1979) was an American Depression-era bank robber and prison escapee.",
" An associate of Jim Clark, Ed Davis and other fellow Oklahoma bandits, he was a participant in countless bank robberies throughout Kansas and Oklahoma between 1917 and 1933.",
" He was wrongfully imprisoned for a 1932 bank robbery in Fort Scott, Kansas and spent almost 40 years in prison before he was pardoned by Governor Robert Docking in 1969."
],
[
"Ed Davis (July 30, 1900–December 16, 1938) was an American burglar, bank robber and Depression-era outlaw.",
" He was especially active in Oklahoma, referred to by authorities as \"The Fox\", and frequently teamed with Jim Clark and Frank Sawyer during the early 1930s.",
" Eventually captured in 1934, he was involved in a failed escape attempt from Folsom State Prison, resulting in the deaths of one guard and two inmates, and was executed at San Quentin."
],
[
"Warm Waters is an album by jazz saxophonist Charles Lloyd recorded in 1971 and released on the Kapp label featuring performances by Lloyd with John Cipollina, Dave Mason, Tom Trujillo, Woodrow Theus II, Ken Jenkins, Bill Wolff, James Zitro, Jesse Ed Davis, and Michael Cohen with guest vocalists Mike Love, Al Jardine, Billy Cowsill, Michael O'Gara, Brian Wilson, Eric Sherman, Carl Wilson and Rhetta Hughes.",
" The album appeared in Europe the same year on the MCA label in West Germany (MAPS 4961) with the same track listing."
],
[
"\"Sue Me, Sue You Blues\" is a song written by English musician George Harrison, released on his 1973 album \"Living in the Material World\".",
" Harrison initially let American guitarist Jesse Ed Davis record it for the latter's \"Ululu\" album (1972), in gratitude to Davis for his participation in the Concert for Bangladesh.",
" When writing the song, Harrison drew inspiration from the legal issues surrounding the Beatles during the early months of 1971, particularly the lawsuit that Paul McCartney initiated in an effort to dissolve the band's business partnership, Apple Corps."
],
[
"Fort Davis is a census-designated place (CDP) in Jeff Davis County, Texas, United States.",
" The population was 1,201 at the 2010 US Census .",
" It is the county seat of Jeff Davis County.",
" It was the site of Fort Davis established in 1854 on the San Antonio-El Paso Road through west Texas and named after Jefferson Davis, who was then the Secretary of War under President Franklin Pierce."
]
]
}
|
5ab7f06d554299366779405b
|
Privet and Hermannia, are which type of plants?
|
flowering
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Privet",
"Hermannia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Privet",
"Stellacyanin",
"Oleaceae",
"Binary cycle",
"Chalcone synthase",
"Wax leaf privet",
"Hermannia",
"Privet as an invasive plant",
"Flora of Saskatchewan",
"Peruphasma schultei"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A privet is a flowering plant in the genus Ligustrum.",
" The genus contains about 50 species of erect, deciduous or evergreen shrubs, sometimes forming small or medium-sized trees, native to Europe, north Africa, Asia, many introduced and naturalised in Australasia, where only one species extends as a native into Queensland.",
" Some species have become widely naturalized or invasive where introduced.",
" \"Privet\" was originally the name for the European semi-evergreen shrub \"Ligustrum vulgare\", and later also for the more reliably evergreen \"Ligustrum ovalifolium\" used extensively for privacy hedging, though now the name is applied to all members of the genus.",
" The generic name was applied by Pliny the Elder (23–79 CE) to \"L. vulgare\".",
" It is often suggested that the name \"privet\" is related to \"private\", but the OED states that there is no evidence to support this."
],
[
"Stellacyanin is a member of the blue or type I copper protein family.",
" This family of copper proteins is generally involved in electron transfer reactions with the Cu center transitioning between the oxidized Cu(II) form and the reduced Cu(I) form.",
" Stellacyanin is ubiquitous among vascular seed plants.",
" It is a 20kDa protein whose structure is made up of beta strands forming 2 beta sheets to form a Greek key beta barrel with variable alpha helical structure.",
" The copper binding domain of the protein is located at the amino-terminal end, while the carboxyl-terminal end is rich in hydroxyproline and serine residues, typical of proteins associated with cell walls of plants.",
" In addition, it is also heavily glycosylated.",
" The copper is tetrahedrally coordinated by a cysteine, 2 histidines, and a glutamine residue.",
" The glutamine residue takes place of a methione ligand typically found in other blue copper proteins.",
" In addition, electron transfer rates for stellacyanin are faster than for other type I copper proteins suggesting stellacyanin is more solvent accessible at the active site.",
" The exact function of stellacyanin is unknown.",
" However, given the fact that type I copper proteins are involved in electron transfer and stellacyanin appears to be associated with the plant cell wall, it is suggested that it is involved in oxidative cross-linking reactions to build polymeric material making up the cell wall."
],
[
"The Oleaceae are a family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales.",
" It presently comprises 26 genera, one of which is recently extinct.",
" The 25 extant genera include \"Cartrema\", which was resurrected in 2012.",
" The number of species in the Oleaceae is variously estimated in a wide range around 700.",
" The Oleaceae consist of shrubs, trees, and a few lianas.",
" The flowers are often numerous and highly odoriferous.",
" The family has a subcosmopolitan distribution, ranging from the subarctic to the southernmost parts of Africa, Australia, and South America.",
" Notable members of the Oleaceae include olive, ash, jasmine, and several popular ornamental plants including privet, forsythia, fringetrees, and lilac."
],
[
"A binary cycle power plant is a type of geothermal power plant that allows cooler geothermal reservoirs to be used than is necessary for dry steam and flash steam plants.",
" As of 2010, flash steam plants are the most common type of geothermal power generation plants in operation today, which use water at temperatures greater than 182 C that is pumped under high pressure to the generation equipment at the surface.",
" With binary cycle geothermal power plants, pumps are used to pump hot water from a geothermal well, through a heat exchanger, and the cooled water is returned to the underground reservoir.",
" A second \"working\" or \"binary\" fluid with a low boiling point, typically a butane or pentane hydrocarbon, is pumped at fairly high pressure (500 psi ) through the heat exchanger, where it is vaporized and then directed through a turbine.",
" The vapor exiting the turbine is then condensed by cold air radiators or cold water and cycled back through the heat exchanger."
],
[
"Chalcone synthase or naringenin-chalcone synthase (CHS) is an enzyme ubiquitous to higher plants and belongs to a family of polyketide synthase enzymes (PKS) known as type III PKS.",
" Type III PKSs are associated with the production of chalcones, a class of organic compounds found mainly in plants as natural defense mechanisms and as synthetic intermediates.",
" CHS was the first type III PKS to be discovered.",
" It is the first committed enzyme in flavonoid biosynthesis."
],
[
"Wax leaf privet is a common name for several plants and may refer to:"
],
[
"Hermannia is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae.",
" It comprises at least 65 species with many more species as yet unresolved."
],
[
"Privet refers to any of a number of shrubs or trees in the genus Ligustrum.",
" The genus contains about 50 species native to the Old World and Australasia.",
" Many members of the genus are grown as ornamental plants in parts of the world."
],
[
"The native flora of the Saskatchewan includes vascular plants, plus additional species of other plants and plant-like organisms such as algae, lichens and other fungi, and mosses.",
" Non-native species of plants are recorded as established outside of cultivation in Saskatchewan, of these some non-native species remain beneficial for gardening, and agriculture, where others have become invasive, noxious weeds.",
" Saskatchewan is committed to protecting species at risk in Canada.",
" The growing season has been studied and classified into plant hardiness zones depending on length of growing season and climatic conditions.",
" Biogeographic factors have also been divided into vegetative zones, floristic kingdoms, hardiness zones and ecoregions across Saskatchewan, and natural vegetation varies depending on elevation, moisture, soil type landforms, and weather.",
" The study of ethnobotany uncovers the interrelation between humans and plants and the various ways people have used plants for economic reasons, food, medicine and technological developments.",
" The Government of Saskatchewan has declared 3 indigenous plants as provincial symbols."
],
[
"Peruphasma schultei is a species of stick insect found in the Cordillera del Condor region of northern Peru.",
" In the wild the insect feeds on \"Schinus\" plants, but will feed on privet and honeysuckle in captivity.",
" In Peru they are only known to exist in a region of less than 5 hectares, but since their discovery they have become increasingly popular as pets worldwide due to their unusual colouration and they are now bred regularly in captivity."
]
]
}
|
5ac3fe1f5542997ea680c9a8
|
Where does the team that was owned by Jesús Samper play its home games ?
|
Estadio Nueva Condomina
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jesús Samper",
"Real Murcia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Real Murcia",
"Blythe Heat",
"List of Portland Trail Blazers head coaches",
"List of St. Louis Blues head coaches",
"Jesús Samper",
"List of Miami Heat head coaches",
"Raptors 905",
"Miami Heat all-time roster",
"Cleveland Cavaliers",
"List of Green Bay Packers stadiums"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Real Murcia Club de Fútbol, S.A.D., known as Real Murcia (] , \"Royal Murcia\"), is a Spanish football club based in Murcia, in the namesake region.",
" Founded in 1919, it currently plays in Segunda División B – Group 4, playing home matches at \"Estadio Nueva Condomina\", which holds 31,179 spectators."
],
[
"The Blythe Heat are a professional baseball team based in Blythe, California.",
" They play in the Arizona Winter League, a short-season instructional winter league affiliated with the North American League.",
" They began play in 2007 and play their home games at Alexander Field in Blythe.",
" They are the only team in the instructional that play the home games somewhere other than the league's home base of Yuma, Arizona's Desert Sun Stadium.",
" They are owned by Diamond Sports & Entertainment.",
" The team's uniform logo is that of the former Western Baseball League team, the Chico Heat, predecessors to the GBL's Chico Outlaws."
],
[
"The Portland Trail Blazers are an American professional basketball team based in Portland, Oregon.",
" The Trail Blazers play in the Northwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The franchise entered the NBA in 1970.",
" The Trail Blazers sold out 814 consecutive home games from through , the longest such streak in American professional sports.",
" The team has played their home games at the Rose Garden Arena since the 1995–96 NBA season.",
" The Trail Blazers are owned by Paul Allen, and Neil Olshey is their general manager."
],
[
"The St. Louis Blues are an American professional ice hockey team based in St. Louis, Missouri.",
" They play in the Central Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" The team joined the NHL in 1967 as an expansion team with five other teams.",
" The Blues first played their home games at the St. Louis Arena until 1994; they have played their home games at the Scottrade Center, first named the Kiel Center, since then.",
" The majority of the Blues franchise are owned by SLB Acquisition LLC, headed by Tom Stillman; Doug Armstrong is their general manager, and Alex Pietrangelo is the team captain."
],
[
"Jesús Samper Vidal (28 August 1950 – 18 December 2015) was a Spanish businessman and lawyer with holdings in many cities, as well as being the owner of the football team Real Murcia.",
" He was born in Madrid and died there."
],
[
"The Miami Heat is an American professional basketball team based in Miami.",
" They play in the Southeast Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The team joined the NBA in 1988 as an expansion team with the Charlotte Hornets, and won its first NBA championship in 2006.",
" The team played its home games at the Miami Arena until 2000, and have played its home games at the American Airlines Arena since then.",
" The Heat is owned by Micky Arison."
],
[
"Raptors 905 are a Canadian professional basketball team in the NBA G League.",
" The team is based in Mississauga, Ontario, and began play in the 2015–16 season.",
" The club, which is the G League affiliate of the Toronto Raptors of the National Basketball Association, plays their home games at the Hershey Centre, replacing the Centre's former basketball tenant, the Mississauga Power of the National Basketball League of Canada.",
" The team also plays occasional home games at the Air Canada Centre, the home of their parent club.",
" Raptors 905 were the eighth D-League team to be owned by an NBA team and the first to be based outside the United States."
],
[
"The Miami Heat is an American professional basketball team based in Miami.",
" They play in the Southeast Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The team joined the NBA in 1988 as an expansion team, and won the NBA championship in 2006, 2012 and 2013.",
" The team played its home games at the Miami Arena until 2000, and have played its home games at the American Airlines Arena since then.",
" The Heat is owned by Micky Arison.",
" Its current staff consists of Pat Riley as team president and Erik Spoelstra as head coach."
],
[
"The Cleveland Cavaliers, also known as the Cavs, are an American professional basketball team based in Cleveland, Ohio.",
" The Cavs compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the league's Eastern Conference Central Division.",
" The team began play as an expansion team in 1970, along with the Portland Trail Blazers and Buffalo Braves.",
" Home games were first held at Cleveland Arena from 1970 to 1974, followed by the Richfield Coliseum from 1974 to 1994.",
" Since 1994, the Cavs have played home games at Quicken Loans Arena in downtown Cleveland, which is shared with the Cleveland Gladiators of the Arena Football League and the Cleveland Monsters of the American Hockey League.",
" Dan Gilbert has owned the team since March 2005."
],
[
"The Green Bay Packers have played home games in eight stadiums since their establishment as a professional football team in 1919.",
" Their first home was Hagemeister Park, where they played from 1919 to 1922, including their first two seasons in the National Football League (NFL).",
" Hagemeister Park was a park owned by the Hagemeister brewery; during games ropes were set-up around the field and attendees either walked up or parked their cars nearby and used them for seats.",
" After the first season, a small grandstand was built and the field was fenced off.",
" Green Bay East High School was built at the location of Hagemeister Park in 1922, which forced the Packers to move to Bellevue Park, a small minor league baseball stadium that seated 5,000.",
" They only played for two seasons at Bellevue Park before moving to City Stadium in 1925.",
" Although City Stadium was the Packers' official home field, in 1933 they began to play part of their home schedule in Milwaukee to attract more fans and revenue.",
" After hosting one game at Borchert Field in 1933, the Packers played two or three home games each year in Milwaukee, at Wisconsin State Fair Park from 1934 to 1951 and at Marquette Stadium in 1952.",
" The games were moved to Milwaukee County Stadium after it opened in 1953 and continued through 1994, after which the Packers moved back to Green Bay permanently."
]
]
}
|
5a8ba5c9554299240d9c2059
|
Which county was once voted among the Top 10 Best Places to Live by "Money" in 2007 is named after one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence?
|
Gwinnett County in the U.S. state of Georgia
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Suwanee, Georgia",
"Suwanee, Georgia",
"Gwinnett County, Georgia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"ADInstruments",
"Circle Bar",
"Louisville, Colorado",
"Grand Central, St. Petersburg, Florida",
"West Des Moines, Iowa",
"VCU School of Business",
"Gwinnett County, Georgia",
"Marquette, Michigan",
"Helena, Alabama",
"Suwanee, Georgia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"ADInstruments is an international company that produces data acquisition and analysis systems for the life sciences industry.",
" It is headquartered in Dunedin, New Zealand and has more than 170 staff worldwide.",
" Voted a finalist in Kenexa/JRA Top 10 Best Place to work in 2009, 2010., 2011 and 2012, and voted number one place to work in the life sciences industry in 2012 by The Scientist Magazine.",
" ADInstruments partners with several producers of life sciences equipment, including Transonic Systems Inc., Danish Myo Technology, Telemetry Research Ltd., Radnoti Glass Technologies Inc., Panlab s.I. and Millar Instruments Ltd.",
" ADInstruments is also an Applied Science industry partner with the University of Otago (New Zealand)"
],
[
"The Circle Bar is a famous, historic Bar and Lounge on Main Street in Santa Monica, California, United States.",
" It was established in 1949.",
" Movieline named it one of the 10 best places for young actors to be seen at night."
],
[
"Louisville ( ) Colorado is a Home Rule Municipality in Boulder County, Colorado, United States.",
" The city population was 18,376 at the 2010 United States Census.",
" Louisville began as a rough mining community in 1877, suffered through a period of extraordinary labor violence early in the 20th century, and then, when the mines closed in the 1950s, made a transition to a suburban residential community.",
" CNN/Money and \"Money\" magazine have consistently listed Louisville as one of the 100 best places to live in the United States, ranking it among the top 100 in 2007, 2009 2011, 2013, 2015, and 2017."
],
[
"Grand Central is an arts-entertainment district in St. Petersburg, Florida, located on Central Avenue two miles west of Downtown.",
" It is located within the boundaries of Kenwood Historic District, a neighborhood of St. Pete.",
" This locale was voted among the 10 best \"cottage communities\" in America by \"Cottage Living\"."
],
[
"West Des Moines is a city in Polk, Dallas, and Warren counties in the US state of Iowa.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city population was 56,609.",
" West Des Moines is the second-largest city in the Des Moines metropolitan area and the tenth-largest city in Iowa.",
" It ranked 94th in \"Money\" magazine's list of the \"100 Best Places to Live and Launch\" in 2008, 77th and 57th on the 100 Best Places to Live in 2014 and 2015, respectively, and 18th on the Hipster Cities of 2015."
],
[
"The Virginia Commonwealth University School of Business is located in Richmond, Virginia, home to one of the twelve Federal Reserve Banks.",
" Because the school is located in downtown Richmond, Virginia, many students are able to receive internships and other opportunities within the city.",
" Richmond, Virginia includes the third highest concentration of U.S. Fortune 1000 headquarters and is ranked as one of the nation’s 10 best places for business and careers."
],
[
"Gwinnett County is a county in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" As of 2016, the population is estimated to be 907,135, making it the second-most populous county in Georgia.",
" Its county seat is Lawrenceville.",
" The county is named for Button Gwinnett, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence."
],
[
"Marquette is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan and the county seat of Marquette County.",
" The population was 21,355 at the 2010 census, making it the largest city of the state's Upper Peninsula.",
" Marquette is a major port on Lake Superior, known primarily for shipping iron ore, and is the home of Northern Michigan University.",
" In 2012, Marquette was listed among the 10 best places to retire in the U.S. by CBS MoneyWatch."
],
[
"Helena (pronunciation hel-LE-nah) is a city in Jefferson and Shelby Counties in the state of Alabama.",
" Helena is considered a suburb of Birmingham and part of the Birmingham-Hoover Metropolitan Area.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 16,793.",
" Helena is highly regarded as a place to live and raise children; \"Business Week\" named Helena the 13th \"Best Place to Raise Your Kids\" in 2007.",
" It has the eighth-lowest crime rate per population in the U.S., and the city was ranked in \"Money\" magazine's 2007 list of \"Best Places to Live: Top 100\" in the U.S., placing at number 91.",
" The Alabama League of Municipalities awarded Helena the 2008 Municipal Achievement Award (population 10,001 to 20,000)."
],
[
"Suwanee is a city in Gwinnett County in the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,355; this had grown to an estimated 18,694 as of 2015.",
" Suwanee was the practicing home of the Atlanta Falcons football team from 1979 to 2001 and was voted among the Top 10 Best Places to Live by \"Money\" in 2007.",
" In 2012, Suwanee was rated by \"Kiplinger\" as the third best place in America for raising families, and in 2013, Suwanee was identified as one of the nation's 10 Best Towns for Families by \"Family Circle\" magazine."
]
]
}
|
5ac3bc92554299391541391e
|
Are Keenen Ivory Wayans and Fruit Chan both filmmakers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Keenen Ivory Wayans",
"Fruit Chan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Super Bad James Dynomite",
"Scary Movie (film series)",
"Craig Wayans",
"The Keenen Ivory Wayans Show",
"Elvira Wayans",
"Keenen Ivory Wayans",
"White Chicks",
"Leroy "Twist" Casey",
"Little Man (2006 film)",
"Fruit Chan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Super Bad James Dynomite is a comic book series created by the Wayans Brothers.",
" Mainly Shawn Wayans, Marlon Wayans and Keenen Ivory Wayans."
],
[
"Scary Movie is a series of American horror comedy parody films created by Keenen Ivory Wayans with his younger brothers, Shawn Wayans and Marlon Wayans, that mainly specialize in parodying horror films, which have collectively grossed over $895 million at the box-office worldwide.",
" The two main recurring actors of the first four installments were Anna Faris and Regina Hall as Cindy Campbell and Brenda Meeks, joined by new or recurring actors and characters."
],
[
"Craig Mikel Wayans (born March 27, 1976) is an American writer, television producer, and actor.",
" He is the nephew of Keenen Ivory Wayans, Damon Wayans, Sr., Kim Wayans, Shawn Wayans and Marlon Wayans."
],
[
"The Keenen Ivory Wayans Show is a late night syndicated television talk show hosted by Keenen Ivory Wayans.",
" The show premiered August 4, 1997, and was cancelled in March 1998.",
" The show had an opening monologue and comedy sketches.",
" His in-house band was an all-girl band called Ladies of the Night.",
" In many markets, the show was compared with and competed against the talk show \"Vibe\", which launched at the same time."
],
[
"Elvira Wayans is an American screenwriter.",
" She is the sister of Dwayne Wayans, Keenen Ivory Wayans, Damon Wayans Sr., Nadia Wayans, Kim Wayans, Shawn Wayans and Marlon Wayans.",
" She is the aunt of Craig Wayans, Damon Wayans Jr., Michael Wayans, Cara Mia Wayans and Kyla Wayans, and the mother of Chaunté Wayans and Damien Dante Wayans."
],
[
"Keenen Ivory Wayans, Sr. (born June 8, 1958) is an American actor, comedian, filmmaker, and a member of the Wayans Family of entertainers.",
" He first came to prominence as the host and co-creator of the 1990–1994 Fox sketch comedy series \"In Living Color\".",
" He has produced, directed and/or written a large number of films, starting with \"Hollywood Shuffle\", which he co-wrote, in 1987.",
" A majority of these films have included him and one or more of his brothers and sisters in the cast.",
" One of these films, \"Scary Movie\" (2000), which Wayans directed, was the highest-grossing movie ever directed by an African American until it was surpassed by Tim Story's \"Fantastic Four\" in 2005.",
" From 1997 to 1998, he hosted the talk show \"The Keenen Ivory Wayans Show\".",
" Most recently, he was a judge for the eighth season of \"Last Comic Standing\"."
],
[
"White Chicks is a 2004 American comedy film directed by Keenen Ivory Wayans, who wrote and produced alongside his brothers Shawn and Marlon Wayans.",
" Distributed by Revolution Studios and Columbia Pictures, Shawn and Marlon Wayans portray two African American male FBI agents who disguise themselves as two white women.",
" The film was released in the United States on June 23, 2004.",
" It has a 15% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, and grossed $113.1 million worldwide against a budget of $37 million."
],
[
"Leroy Casey (born January 22, 1973, The Bronx, New York) (originally known as Twist, also known as Casey Lee) served as DJ for the sketch comedy series \"In Living Color\", from 1991 until 1994.",
" He also appeared in the Keenen Ivory Wayans film \"A Low Down Dirty Shame\" (1994) as a young police officer, the Wayans Brothers comedy \"White Chicks\" (2004) as Tony, along with actor Terry Crews (of the UPN series \"Everybody Hates Chris\"), and in \"Dance Flick\" (2009) as the undercover police officer who arrests a student who was freestyling about a murder he committed.",
" Casey, who has been friends with Shawn Wayans since childhood, also appeared with Shawn and Marlon Wayans in a guest appearance in an episode of the WB comedy \"The Wayans Bros.\" (he was credited as Casey Lee), UPN's \"In the House\", opposite LL Cool J, and ABC-TV crime drama series \"NYPD Blue\"."
],
[
"Little Man is a 2006 American comedy film written, produced and directed by Keenen Ivory Wayans, and also written and produced by Wayans Brothers Marlon and Shawn Wayans, who also both starred in the lead roles.",
" The film co-stars Kerry Washington, John Witherspoon, Tracy Morgan and Lochlyn Munro."
],
[
"Fruit Chan Gor (; born 15 April 1959) is an independent Hong Kong Second Wave screenwriter, filmmaker and producer, who is best known for his style of film reflecting the everyday life of Hong Kong people.",
" He is well known for using amateur actors (such as Sam Lee in \"Made in Hong Kong\", Wong Yau-Nam in \"Hollywood Hong Kong\") in his films.",
" His name became familiar to many Hong Kongers only after the success of the 1997 film \"Made in Hong Kong\", which earned many local and international awards.",
" Chan was deeply influenced by the era of sixties film in Japan, for the reason that they were not afraid to produce realistic movies that addressed society's problems.",
" In particular, Nagisa Oshima, a Japanese director during the sixties was someone who Chan looked up to and thought of when directing Made in Hong Kong."
]
]
}
|
5ab488895542990594ba9c54
|
What television adaptation contains a character who was also adapted into a 2005 superhero film?
|
Gotham
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Arnold John Flass",
"Batman Begins"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Come On, Come In",
"Mainichi Kaasan",
"Heart of Darkness (1993 film)",
"Music of Air",
"Supergirl (film)",
"Marco Beltrami",
"The Stars Look Down (TV serial)",
"Arnold John Flass",
"The Ruby in the Smoke",
"Batman Begins"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Come On, Come In\" is a song by American hard rock band Velvet Revolver, featured on the soundtrack to the 2005 superhero film \"Fantastic Four\".",
" When released as a promotional single in the United States on June 21, 2005, the song reached number 14 on the American \"Billboard\" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.",
" The lyrics were written by vocalist Scott Weiland and the music was written by Weiland and the rest of the band; the song was produced by the band, Douglas Grean and Nick Raskulinecz.",
" The music video for \"Come On, Come In\" was directed by Wayne Isham."
],
[
"Mainichi Kaasan (毎日かあさん , Mainichi Kāsan , literally translated as \"Daily Mother\" and officially given the name \"Kaasan: Mom's Life\" by Crunchyroll) is the title of a short gag manga by Rieko Saibara which has been serialized in the Mainichi Shimbun morning edition since October 2002.",
" In 2005, the manga, along with \"Jōkyō Monogatari\", won Saibara the Short story Award at the Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prizes.",
" The anime television series adaptation ran from April 1, 2009, until March 25, 2012 on TV Tokyo, airing on Wednesday 7pm to 7:30pm.",
" The Kaasan character was voiced by Kumiko Mori.",
" It was also adapted into a live-action film in 2011 starring Kyōko Koizumi."
],
[
"Heart of Darkness is a 1993 television adaptation of Joseph Conrad’s famous novella written by Benedict Fitzgerald, directed by Nicolas Roeg, and starring Tim Roth, John Malkovich, Isaach De Bankolé and James Fox.",
" The show is the third screen adaptation of the novella, following a 1958 television adaptation for the anthology series \"Playhouse 90\" starring Boris Karloff, and 1979's \"Apocalypse Now\" with Marlon Brando, which loosely adapted it and updated it to the Vietnam War."
],
[
"\"Air\" is a visual novel developed by Key and published by VisualArt's in 2000.",
" The story follows Yukito Kunisaki, a traveler who arrives in a quiet seaside town during summer who is on a search for the \"girl in the sky\" that his now-deceased mother told him about and was searching for too.",
" In town, Yukito meets three strange girls and Yukito begins to suspect that one of them may in fact be the girl he has been searching for.",
" It was adapted by Toei Animation into an animated film in 2005 directed by Osamu Dezaki with music direction by Yoshikazu Suo.",
" Kyoto Animation also adapted it into a 13-episode anime television series broadcast in 2005, along with an additional two episodes also broadcast in 2005, directed by Tatsuya Ishihara with music direction by Shinji Orito.",
" The discography of \"Air\" and its anime adaptations consists of one EP, one single, two soundtracks, and three remix albums."
],
[
"Supergirl is a 1984 British superhero film directed by Jeannot Szwarc and written by David Odell, based on the DC Comics character of the same name and serves as a spin-off to Alexander and Ilya Salkind's \"Superman\" film series.",
" The film stars Helen Slater as Supergirl, along with Faye Dunaway, Mia Farrow and Peter O'Toole, with Marc McClure reprising his role as Jimmy Olsen from the \"Superman\" films.",
" He was the only actor to do so.",
" \"Supergirl\" was the first superhero film to feature a woman in the lead role."
],
[
"Marco Edward Beltrami (born October 7, 1966) is an American film and television composer, best known for his work scoring horror films such as \"Mimic\" (1997), \"The Faculty\" (1998), \"Resident Evil\" (2002), \"Don't Be Afraid of the Dark\" (2011) and \"The Woman in Black\" (2012).",
" A long-time friend and collaborator of Wes Craven, Beltrami has scored seven of the director's films including all four films in the \"Scream\" franchise (1996–2011).",
" Beltrami has been nominated for two Academy Awards for \"\" and \"The Hurt Locker\", and won a Satellite Award for Best Original Score for \"Soul Surfer\" (2011).",
" He also scored Guillermo del Toro's 2004 supernatural superhero film \"Hellboy\", the 2013 superhero film \"The Wolverine\" and its sequel \"Logan\"."
],
[
"The Stars Look Down is a 1975 British television adaptation written by Alan Plater from A. J. Cronin's novel \"The Stars Look Down\", which was originally published in 1935.",
" The Granada production was directed by Roland Joffé, Alan Grint and Howard Baker and starred Ian Hastings as David Fenwick and Susan Tracy as his wife, Jenny.",
" Other versions include a 1940 British film and a 1971 Italian television adaptation."
],
[
"Detective Arnold John Flass is a fictional character in the \"Batman\" universe, created by Frank Miller.",
" Although he is a minor character, Flass plays a pivotal role in the Dark Knight's modern origin and, as such, was adapted into the film \"Batman Begins\" and the television series \"Gotham\"."
],
[
"The Ruby in the Smoke (1985) is a novel by the English author Philip Pullman.",
" It was also adapted for television in 2006.",
" It is the first of the Sally Lockhart Quartet.",
" It is followed by \"The Shadow in the North\", \"The Tiger in the Well\" and \"The Tin Princess\".",
" The book was also adapted for the stage at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in August 2016."
],
[
"Batman Begins is a 2005 superhero film based on the DC Comics character Batman, co-written and directed by Christopher Nolan and starring Christian Bale, Michael Caine, Liam Neeson, Katie Holmes, Gary Oldman, Cillian Murphy, Tom Wilkinson, Rutger Hauer, Ken Watanabe and Morgan Freeman.",
" The film reboots the \"Batman\" film series, telling the origin story of Bruce Wayne from his initial fear of bats and the death of his parents to his journey to become Batman and his fight to stop Ra's al Ghul and the Scarecrow from plunging Gotham City into chaos.",
" Comic book storylines such as \"The Man Who Falls\", \"\" and \"\" served as inspiration."
]
]
}
|
5ae1e27c5542997f29b3c163
|
Are Woody Allen and Frederick Wiseman both filmmakers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Woody Allen",
"Frederick Wiseman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frederick Wiseman",
"Titicut Follies",
"Woody Allen (album)",
"Sam B. Girgus",
"Law and Order (1969 film)",
"Woody Allen",
"State Legislature (film)",
"High School (1968 film)",
"Cinéma Vérité: Defining the Moment",
"Take the Money and Run"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frederick Wiseman (born January 1, 1930) is an American filmmaker, documentarian, and theatre director.",
" His work is \"devoted primarily to exploring American institutions\".",
" He has been called \"one of the most important and original filmmakers working today\"."
],
[
"Titicut Follies is a 1967 American Direct Cinema documentary film directed by Frederick Wiseman and filmed by John Marshall, about the patient-inmates of Bridgewater State Hospital for the criminally insane, a Massachusetts Correctional Institution in Bridgewater, Massachusetts.",
" In 1967 the film won awards in Germany and Italy.",
" Later on, Wiseman made a number of such films examining social institutions (e.g. hospitals, police, schools, etc.) in the United States."
],
[
"Woody Allen is a live 1965 comedy album by the American comedian Woody Allen.",
" This was Allen's debut recording, and was recorded at Mister Kelly's nightclub in Chicago.",
" It was the first of three comedy albums released by Allen, the three albums were issued in a 2014 boxset, \"The Stand-Up Years: 1964–1968\"."
],
[
"Sam B. Girgus (born c. 1942) is an American film and literature scholar, professor of English at Vanderbilt University.",
" He is well known for his analysis of the works of Woody Allen in his books such as \"The Films of Woody Allen\" (2002) and \"A Companion to Woody Allen\" (2013) with Peter J. Bailey.",
" He believes ultimately that Allen's films undermine the world in which we live."
],
[
"Law and Order is a 1969 documentary film by Frederick Wiseman that shows the daily routine of officers of the Kansas City Police Department.",
" It was Wiseman's third film after \"Titicut Follies\" (1967) and \"High School\" (1968).",
" The films were among the earliest examples of direct cinema by a U.S. filmmaker."
],
[
"Heywood \"Woody\" Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; December 1, 1935) is an American filmmaker, writer, actor, comedian, and musician whose career spans more than six decades."
],
[
"State Legislature is a 2007 American documentary film directed by Frederick Wiseman.",
" It details the workings of the Idaho Legislature.",
" Wiseman filmed for a total of 160 hours over a full 12-week session of the legislature, later editing his content down to a 3 ½ hour film.",
" Wiseman was interested in the topic as a way to show one of the more basic political systems in America at work.",
" It was first broadcast on PBS on June 2007."
],
[
"High School is a 1968 American documentary film directed by Frederick Wiseman that shows a typical day for a group of students at Northeast High School in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" It was one of the first direct cinema (or cinéma vérité) documentaries.",
" It was shot over five weeks in March and April 1968.",
" The film was not shown in Philadelphia at the time of its release, due to Wiseman's concerns over what he called \"vague talk\" of a lawsuit."
],
[
"Cinéma Vérité: Defining the Moment is 1999 Canadian documentary film directed by Peter Wintonick about cinéma vérité filmmaking.",
" The film looks at the work of such notable documentary filmmakers as Jean Rouch, Frederick Wiseman, and Barbara Kopple and Robert Drew, as well as the contributions of the National Film Board of Canada through such films as \"Lonely Boy\".",
" The film also looks at the influence of cinéma vérité on the pioneering found footage horror film \"The Blair Witch Project\", and interviews video-auteur Floria Sigismondi.",
" \"Cinéma Vérité: Defining the Moment\" was produced by the NFB."
],
[
"Take the Money and Run is a 1969 American mockumentary comedy film directed by Woody Allen and starring Allen and Janet Margolin (with Louise Lasser in a small role).",
" Written by Allen and Mickey Rose, the film chronicles the life of Virgil Starkwell (Woody Allen), an inept bank robber."
]
]
}
|
5adcfdd25542990d50227d91
|
What is the release year of this horror film produced by Val Lewton and directed by the same person who directed "Out of the Past" and "I Walked with a Zombie"?
|
1942
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jacques Tourneur",
"Cat People (1942 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ardel Wray",
"Val Lewton",
"The Seventh Victim",
"Frances Dee",
"I Walked with a Zombie",
"No Man of Her Own (1932 film)",
"Isle of the Dead (film)",
"Jacques Tourneur",
"Cat People (1942 film)",
"Apache Drums"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ardel Wray (October 28, 1907 – October 14, 1983) was an American screenwriter and story editor, best known for her work on Val Lewton’s classic horror films in the 1940s.",
" Her screenplay credits from that era include \"I Walked with a Zombie\", \"The Leopard Man\" and \"Isle of the Dead\".",
" In a late second career in television, she worked as a story editor and writer at Warner Bros. on \"77 Sunset Strip\", \"The Roaring 20s\", and \"The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters\"."
],
[
"Val Lewton (May 7, 1904 – March 14, 1951) was a Russian-American novelist, film producer and screenwriter best known for a string of low-budget horror films he produced for RKO Pictures in the 1940s.",
" His son, also named Val Lewton, was a painter and exhibition designer."
],
[
"The Seventh Victim is a 1943 American horror film noir directed by Mark Robson and starring Tom Conway, Jean Brooks, Isabel Jewell, Kim Hunter, and Hugh Beaumont.",
" Written by DeWitt Bodeen and Charles O'Neal, and produced by Val Lewton for RKO Radio Pictures, the film focuses on a young woman who stumbles on an underground cult of devil worshippers in Greenwich Village, New York City, while searching for her missing sister.",
" It marks Robson's directorial debut and was Hunter's first onscreen role."
],
[
"Frances Marion Dee (November 26, 1909 – March 6, 2004) was an American actress.",
" She starred opposite Maurice Chevalier in the early talkie musical, \"Playboy of Paris\" (1930).",
" She starred in the film \"An American Tragedy\" (1931) in a role later recreated by Elizabeth Taylor in the 1951 retitled remake, \"A Place in the Sun\".",
" She also had a prominent role in the classic 1943 Val Lewton psychological horror film \"I Walked With a Zombie\"."
],
[
"I Walked with a Zombie is a 1943 horror film directed by Jacques Tourneur.",
" It was the second horror film from producer Val Lewton for RKO Pictures."
],
[
"No Man of Her Own is a 1932 American pre-Code romantic drama starring Clark Gable and Carole Lombard as a married couple in their only film together, several years before their own legendary marriage in real life.",
" The movie was directed by Wesley Ruggles, and originated as an adaptation of \"No Bed of Her Own\", a 1932 novel by Val Lewton, but ended up based more on a story by Benjamin Glazer and Edmund Goulding, although it retained the title it got from Lewton's novel.",
" It is not related to the 1950 film of the same name."
],
[
"Isle of the Dead is a 1945 horror film directed by Mark Robson and made for RKO Radio Pictures by producer Val Lewton.",
" The film's script was inspired by the painting \"Isle of the Dead\" by Arnold Böcklin, which appears behind the title credits, though the film was originally titled \"Camilla\" during production.",
" It was written by frequent Lewton collaborator Ardel Wray.",
" It starred Boris Karloff.",
" \"Isle of the Dead\" was the second of three films Lewton made with Karloff, and the fourth of five pictures Robson directed for Lewton."
],
[
"Jacques Tourneur (] ; November 12, 1904 – December 19, 1977) was a French film director known for the classic film noir \"Out of the Past\" and a series of low-budget horror films he made for RKO Studios, including \"Cat People\", \"I Walked with a Zombie\" and \"The Leopard Man\".",
" He is also known for directing \"Night of the Demon\", that was released by Columbia Pictures."
],
[
"Cat People is a 1942 horror film produced by Val Lewton and directed by Jacques Tourneur.",
" DeWitt Bodeen wrote the original screenplay, which was based on Val Lewton's short story \"The Bagheeta\", published in 1930.",
" The film stars Simone Simon, Kent Smith, Jane Randolph and Tom Conway."
],
[
"Apache Drums is a 1951 American Technicolor Western film directed by Hugo Fregonese and produced by Val Lewton.",
" The drama features Stephen McNally, Coleen Gray, and Willard Parker.",
" The film was based on an original story: \"Stand at Spanish Boot\", by Harry Brown.",
" \"Apache Drums\" was the last film Val Lewton produced before his death."
]
]
}
|
5a760ad9554299109176e62c
|
Which mathematician was born first, Ivan Fesenko or Dmitri Anosov?
|
Dmitri Victorovich Anosov
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ivan Fesenko",
"Dmitri Anosov"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fesenko group",
"Ivan the Terrible (Treblinka guard)",
"Wale Adebanwi",
"List of Lab Rats characters",
"Ivan Dmitri",
"François Labourie",
"Dmitri Anosov",
"Augustine of Canterbury",
"Despoina",
"Ivan Fesenko"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In mathematics, Fesenko groups are certain subgroups of the wild automorphism groups of local fields of positive characteristic (i.e. the Nottingham group), studied by Ivan Fesenko ()."
],
[
"Ivan the Terrible (born 1911) is the nickname given to a notorious guard Ivan Marchenko, at the Treblinka extermination camp during the Holocaust.",
" The moniker alluded to Ivan IV, also known as Ivan the Terrible, the infamous Tsar of Russia.",
" \"Ivan the Terrible\" gained international recognition from the 1986 John Demjanjuk case.",
" Already in 1944 a cruel guard named \"Ivan\", sharing the distinct duties and the extremely violent behavior with a guard named \"Nicholas\", is mentioned in survivor literature (\"Rok w Treblince\" by Jankiel Wiernik, translated into English as \"A Year in Treblinka\" in 1945); however, very little is known about Ivan Marchenko.",
" John Demjanjuk was accused first of being Ivan the Terrible at the Treblinka concentration camp, but in 2011 he was accused of war crimes as a different guard named Ivan Demjanjuk who served at the Sobibor extermination camp."
],
[
"Professor Wale Adebanwi, (born 1969), is a Nigerian - born first Black African Rhodes Professor at Oxford University"
],
[
"\"Lab Rats\", also known as \"Lab Rats: Bionic Island\" for its fourth season, is an American television sitcom that premiered on February 27, 2012, on Disney XD.",
" It focuses on the life of teenager Leo Dooley, whose mother, Tasha, marries billionaire genius Donald Davenport.",
" He meets Adam, Bree, and Chase, three bionic superhumans, with whom he develops an immediate friendship.",
" It should be noted that the names of the Lab Rats imply that they were originally known as subjects A, B, C and D. Adam was born first, then Bree, then Chase, and finally Daniel."
],
[
"Ivan Dmitri (or Dmitre) (1900 – 1968), born Levon West, was an artist from the U.S. State of North Dakota.",
" Born in Centerville, South Dakota, his father was a Congregational minister who immigrated from Armenia.",
" The family changed their name to West when Levon and his brothers did not want to enlist in the service during World War I under their Armenian last name, Assadoorian.",
" The name West was chosen as it was the maiden name of Levon's mother.",
" Levon West adopted the pen name of Ivan Dmitri to use for his color photography.",
" His etchings and watercolors were always done under his original name, Levon West."
],
[
"François Labourie (born 15 December 1960) is a French mathematician who has made various contributions to geometry, including pseudoholomorphic curves, Anosov diffeomorphism, and convex geometry.",
" In a series of papers with Yves Benoist and Patrick Foulon, he solved a conjecture on Anosov's flows in compact contact manifolds."
],
[
"Dmitri Victorovich Anosov (Russian: Дми́трий Ви́кторович Ано́сов ; November 30, 1936 – August 5, 2014) was a Soviet and Russian mathematician, known for his contributions to dynamical systems theory."
],
[
"Augustine of Canterbury (born first third of the 6th century – died probably 26 May 604) was a Catholic Benedictine monk who became the first Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 597.",
" He is considered the \"Apostle to the English\" and a founder of the Catholic Church in England."
],
[
"In Greek mythology, Despoina, Despoena or Despoine, was the daughter of Demeter and Poseidon and sister of Arion.",
" She was the goddess of mysteries of Arcadian cults worshipped under the title \"Despoina\", \"the mistress\" alongside her mother Demeter, one of the goddesses of the Eleusinian mysteries.",
" Her real name could not be revealed to anyone except those initiated to her mysteries.",
" Pausanias spoke of Demeter as having two daughters; Kore being born first, then later Despoina.",
" With Zeus being the father of Kore, and Poseidon as the father of Despoina.",
" Pausanias made it clear that Kore is Persephone, though he wouldn't reveal Despoina's proper name."
],
[
"Ivan Fesenko (Russian: Иван Борисович Фесенко ; born 1962) is a mathematician working in number theory and other areas of modern mathematics."
]
]
}
|
5ae75efa5542991bbc976202
|
What 2006 criminal case led by Mike Nifong was the basis of an episode of "Law & Order"?
|
The Duke lacrosse case
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"St. John's lacrosse case",
"Duke lacrosse case",
"Duke lacrosse case"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alejandra Matus",
"St. John's lacrosse case",
"Sathavathani Sheikh Thambi Pavalar",
"Criminal Case (video game)",
"Adolf Beck case",
"Insanity defense",
"Martha Gonzalez",
"Winny copyright infringement case",
"Duke lacrosse case",
"Ex parte Crow Dog"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alejandra Matus Acuña is a Chilean journalist and writer.",
" In 1999 she published \"El libro negro de la justicia chilena\" (lit.",
" \"The Black Book of Chilean Justice\").",
" The available copies of the book were confiscated one day before the planned release and Matus was accused by Servando Jordán, minister of the Supreme Court of Chile, of the delict of \"desacato\" (\"contempt\") invoking the article 6-B of the Ley de Seguridad del Estado (State Security Law).",
" This prompted Matus to apply for –and receive– political asylum in the United States.",
" The case led to the \"desacato\" article to be removed from the law with the new Ley de Prensa (Press Law) that was signed on May 25 of 2001 which allowed Matus to return to Chile.",
" Despite the new law the book continued to be banned until October 2001 when Corte de Apelaciones removed the ban."
],
[
"The St. John's lacrosse case was a 1990 criminal case in which some members of the St. John's University men's lacrosse team were accused of raping an African American female.",
" The St. John's Lacrosse rape case was a sports scandal that caused significant controversy within the school, amongst feminists, New York City, and the lacrosse community.",
" This case was a predecessor to the Duke lacrosse case.",
" The case was the basis of a \"Law & Order\" episode called \"Out of Control\"."
],
[
"Sheikh Thambi Pavalar (Tamil: செய்கு தம்பி பாவலர் ) (1874–1950) was a Tamil poet, scholar and an Indian independence activist.",
" He was born on 31 July 1874 as the third son of Pakeer Meeran sahib and Ameena.",
" He had his earlier education at Edalakudy.",
" He was also a good orator.",
" He learned Arabic language in his early age and was a disciple of Sankaranarayana Pattariar, a Tamil scholar lived in Kottar.",
" He was well versed in ‘Kamba Ramayana’.",
" In the year 1859, he worked as the editor of two Tamil magazines namely ‘Yatharthavadhi’ and ‘Islamic Mithran’ in Chennai.",
" He wrote and published books - Kottatru Pillai Tamil, Alahappa Kovai, Pathirruppaththu Anthathi, Deavalogathu criminal case, Vedantha vivahara criminal case and also wrote commentaries of ‘Seerapuranam’, which contained 5,027 poems."
],
[
"Criminal Case (commonly abbreviated as \"CC\") is a detective-themed hidden object game released on November 15, 2012 for Facebook.",
" An iOS version was released worldwide on August 28, 2014, followed by an Android version on April 15, 2015.",
" Developed and published by French indie studio Pretty Simple, \"Criminal Case\" has over ten million average monthly users.",
" \"Criminal Case\" has become a very popular game since the start of 2013 and also has been highly competitive with \"Candy Crush Saga\", the most popular game on Facebook with over 46 million average monthly users.",
" On December 9, 2013, \"Criminal Case\" was crowned the Facebook Game of the Year 2013, surpassing \"Candy Crush\"."
],
[
"The Adolf Beck case was a notorious incident of wrongful conviction by mistaken identity, brought about by unreliable methods of identification, erroneous eyewitness testimony, and a rush to convict the accused.",
" As one of the best known causes célèbres of its time, the case led to the creation of the English Court of Criminal Appeal in 1907."
],
[
"The insanity defense, also known as the mental disorder defense, is a defense by excuse in a criminal case, arguing that the defendant is not responsible for their actions due to an episodic or persistent psychiatric disease at the time of the criminal act.",
" This is contrasted with an excuse of provocation, in which defendant is responsible, but the responsibility is lessened due to a temporary mental state.",
" It is also contrasted with a finding that a defendant cannot stand trial in a criminal case because a mental disease prevents them from effectively assisting council, from a civil finding in trusts and estates where a will is nullified because it was made when a mental disorder prevented a testator from recognizing the natural objects of their bounty, and from involuntary civil commitment to a mental institution, when a person is found to be gravely disabled or to be a danger to themselves or to others."
],
[
"Martha Sulay González (or Marta Solay González) (1971 – June 11, 2007) was a Colombian woman whose case led to significant reforms in abortion law in that country: as a direct response to the Gonzalez case, the Constitutional Court decriminalized abortion under specific circumstances - most notably, the circumstance of significant risk to the mother's life."
],
[
"Winny copyright infringement criminal case in Japan was a Japanese criminal case in which Isamu Kaneko, the developer of P2P file-sharing program Winny, was indicted for aiding in copyright infringement.",
" This was the first case in which a computer program developer faced a criminal charge for assisting in the copyright infringement of the program's users.",
" In 2006, the Kyoto District Court found Kaneko guilty and fined him ¥1.5 million.",
" On appeal, the Osaka High Court in 2009 overturned the lower court's decision, acquitting Kaneko.",
" Finally, in 2011, the Supreme Court of Japan upheld the acquittal, holding that Kaneko did not intentionally induce infringement and was therefore not responsible for the users' unlawful actions."
],
[
"The Duke lacrosse case was a 2006 criminal case in which three members of the Duke University men's lacrosse team were falsely accused of rape.",
" The case evoked varied responses from the media, faculty groups, students, the community, and others.",
" The case's resolution sparked public discussion of racism, media bias, and due process on campuses, and ultimately led to the resignation and disbarment of the lead prosecutor, Durham County District Attorney Mike Nifong."
],
[
"Ex parte Crow Dog, 109 U.S. 556 (1883) , is a decision of the Supreme Court of the United States that followed the death of one member of a Native American tribe at the hands of another on reservation land.",
" Crow Dog was a member of the Brulé band of the Lakota Sioux.",
" On August 5, 1881 he shot and killed Spotted Tail, a Lakota chief; there are different accounts of the background to the killing.",
" The tribal council dealt with the incident according to Sioux tradition, and Crow Dog paid restitution to the dead man's family.",
" However, the U.S. authorities then prosecuted Crow Dog for murder in a federal court.",
" He was found guilty and sentenced to hang.",
" The Supreme Court held that unless authorized by Congress, federal courts had no jurisdiction to try cases where the offense had already been tried by the tribal council.",
" Crow Dog was therefore released.",
" This case was the first time in history that an Indian was held on trial for the murder of another Indian.",
" The case led to the Major Crimes Act in 1885, which placed some major crimes (initially seven, now 15) under federal jurisdiction if committed by an Indian against another Indian on a reservation or tribal land.",
" This case was the beginning of the plenary power legal doctrine that has been used in Indian case law to limit tribal sovereignty."
]
]
}
|
5a7e259355429965cec5ea9f
|
Cathy Berberian and Marco Khan are both actors, correct?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cathy Berberian",
"Marco Khan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cathy Berberian",
"Jerusalem Countdown (film)",
"Marco Alessi",
"Beatles Arias",
"Thema (Omaggio a Joyce)",
"Marco Khan",
"Folk Songs (Berio)",
"Recital I (for Cathy)",
"Shu Hai Practices Javelin",
"Nowth upon Nacht"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Catherine Anahid Berberian (July 4, 1925 – March 6, 1983) was an American mezzo-soprano and composer based in Italy.",
" She interpreted contemporary avant-garde music composed, among others, by Luciano Berio, Bruno Maderna, John Cage, Henri Pousseur, Sylvano Bussotti, Darius Milhaud, Roman Haubenstock-Ramati, and Igor Stravinsky.",
" She also interpreted works by Claudio Monteverdi, Heitor Villa-Lobos, Kurt Weill, Philipp Zu Eulenburg, arrangements of songs by The Beatles, and folk songs from several countries and cultures.",
" As a composer, she wrote \"Stripsody\" (1966), in which she exploits her vocal technique using comic book sounds (onomatopoeia), and \"Morsicat(h)y\" (1969), a composition for the keyboard (with the right hand only) based on Morse code."
],
[
"Jerusalem Countdown is a 2011 Christian thriller film adapted from the speculative fiction novel of the same name novel by John Hagee.",
" It was directed and co-written by Harold Cronk and stars David A.R. White, Anna Zielinski, Randy Travis, Lee Majors, Stacy Keach, and Marco Khan."
],
[
"Marco Alessi is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Felice Arena.",
" He made his first screen appearance as Marco during the episode broadcast on 5 May 1992.",
" Marco was the first character introduced from the show's new Alessi family.",
" He joined cousins and established characters Caroline Alessi (Gillian Blakeney) and Christina Robinson (Gayle Blakeney) in Ramsay Street.",
" His parents Benito (George Spartels) and Cathy Alessi (Elspeth Ballantyne) with sibling Rick Alessi (Dan Falzon) soon followed.",
" Arena was happy to portray an Italian character because it resembled himself - noting that characters of different ethnicity was rare on the show."
],
[
"Beatles Arias is a 1967 LP recorded by American-born mezzo-soprano Cathy Berberian.",
" The original album consists of twelve of Berberian's distinctive operatic-style cover versions of songs by The Beatles, scored for a small chamber ensemble, consisting of a string quartet or wind quintet with harpsichord or organ.",
" The chamber arrangements were by Paul Boyer, and featured Guy Boyer on harpsichord and organ, with an unnamed French string quartet and a wind quintet.",
" Berberian was inspired to create this album while singing along to her 13-year-old daughter's Beatles records."
],
[
"Thema (Omaggio a Joyce) is an electroacoustic composition by Luciano Berio, for voice and tape.",
" Composed between 1958 and 1959, it is based on the interpretative reading of the poem \"Sirens\" from chapter 11 of the novel \"Ulysses\" by James Joyce by Cathy Berberian and on the elaboration of her recorded voice by technological means."
],
[
"Marco Khanlian (Armenian: Մարկո Խանլյան ) also known as Marco Kahn (Armenian: Մարկո Խան , born March 27) is an Armenian-American Iran-born Film and Television actor and Stuntman"
],
[
"Folk Songs is a song cycle by the Italian composer Luciano Berio composed in 1964.",
" It consists of arrangements of folk music from various countries and other songs, forming \"a tribute to the extraordinary artistry\" of the American singer Cathy Berberian, a specialist in Berio's music.",
" It is scored for voice, flute (doubling on piccolo), clarinet, harp, viola, cello, and percussion (two players).",
" The composer arranged it for a large orchestra in 1973."
],
[
"Recital I (for Cathy) is a stage work by the Italian composer Luciano Berio.",
" It was written for Cathy Berberian, with whom Berio was married from 1950 to 1964, and is scored for mezzo-soprano and 17 instruments.",
" It was first performed on 27 April 1972 in Lisbon in the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation Grand Auditórium by Cathy Berberian with Orquesta Gulbenkian, conducted by the composer."
],
[
"Shu Hai Practices Javelin is the second CD of music by Israeli composer Chaya Czernowin released by Mode Records, with music settings of poems by Zohar Eitan whose 1997 poetry collection it borrows.",
" It features prominently German singer and improviser Ute Wassermann, and the vocal writing has been described as reminiscent of that of John Cage, Cathy Berberian and Luciano Berio."
],
[
"Nowth upon Nacht is a song for voice and piano by John Cage.",
" It was composed in 1984 in memoriam for Cathy Berberian, the celebrated soprano singer, wife of composer Luciano Berio."
]
]
}
|
5ae73ac05542991e8301cc06
|
What model of aircraft is part of the PA-28 family of aircrafts and can also be rented from the Freeway Airport?
|
PA28R-200 IFR
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Freeway Airport",
"Freeway Airport",
"Piper PA-28 Cherokee"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"RN-21 (Boulevard Diego Holguin)",
"Pula Airport",
"Piper PA-28 Cherokee",
"Rhode Island Route 37",
"Washington State Route 509",
"Tullamarine Freeway",
"Freeway Airport",
"Air 500",
"Warringah Freeway",
"West Gate Freeway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Santa Tecla Freeway RN-21 (East-West) is the very first freeway to be built in El Salvador.",
" The freeway passes the northern area of the city of Santa Tecla, La Libertad.",
" It has a small portion serving Antiguo Cuscatlán, La Libertad, and merges with the RN-5 (East–West, Boulevard de Los Próceres/Autopista del Aeropuerto) in San Salvador.",
" The total span of the RN-21 is 9.35 km and is currently working as a traffic reliever in the metropolitan area.",
" Initially, the (Santa Tecla Freeway) RN-21 was going to be named \"Boulevard Diego de Holguín\" in Honor of the first mayor of San Salvador, Diego de Holguín; but it was finally named \"Bulevar Monseñor Romero;\" though with much disagreement the name is still in dispute, due to its political motives by El Salvador's former president Mauricio Funes of the FMLN party who also changed the name of El Salvador's International Airport, historically known as Comalapa, to Monseñor Oscar Arnulfo Romero y Galdámez for political purposes and gain votes for the fmln.",
" The first phase of the highway was completed in 2009, and the second phase was completed on November 2012.",
" The expressway also contains a bicycle lane."
],
[
"Pula Airport (IATA: PUY, ICAO: LDPL) is the international airport serving Pula, Croatia, and is located 6 km from the city center.",
" It served 436,121 passengers in 2016.",
" The airport is designated as the alternative airport for parts of Slovenia and a multitude of cities in eastern Italy.",
" The airport also attracts jet set passengers flying privately or rented aircraft, visiting the Brijuni islands or attending concerts and shows at the Pula Arena and sailing their yachts.",
" Pula airport is currently capable of handling large wide-body aircraft such as the Boeing 747 and Ilyushin Il-96."
],
[
"The Piper PA-28 Cherokee is a family of light aircraft built by Piper Aircraft and designed for flight training, air taxi, and personal use.",
" The PA-28 family of aircraft are all-metal, unpressurized, single-engine, piston-powered airplanes with low-mounted wings and tricycle landing gear.",
" They have a single door on the copilot side, which is entered by stepping on the wing."
],
[
"Route 37, also known as the Lincoln Avenue Freeway, is a numbered state highway running 3.47 mi in Providence County and Kent County, Rhode Island, United States.",
" The route is a nominally east–west freeway for its entire length.",
" Route 37 serves the cities of Cranston and Warwick and is also a major east–west freeway in the Providence metropolitan area, linking T. F. Green Airport with Interstate 295.",
" The western terminus of Route 37 is an at-grade intersection with Natick Avenue in Cranston.",
" The freeway has numbered interchanges with I-295, Rhode Island Route 2, Pontiac Avenue, and I-95 before terminating at a trumpet interchange with U.S. Route 1 in Warwick."
],
[
"State Route 509 (SR 509) is a 35.17 mi state highway in the U.S. state of Washington, connecting Tacoma in Pierce County to Seattle in King County.",
" The highway travels north from Interstate 705 (I-705) in Tacoma to SR 99 south of downtown Seattle.",
" It serves cities along the Puget Sound and west of Seattle–Tacoma International Airport in south King County, including Federal Way, Des Moines, and Burien.",
" SR 509 is part of the National Highway System and is a limited-access highway near the Port of Tacoma and from Burien to its northern terminus in Seattle.",
" Prior to the 1964 highway renumbering, the highway was part of Secondary State Highway 1V (SSH 1V) from Tacoma to Des Moines and SSH 1K from Des Moines to Seattle.",
" SR 509 was re-aligned onto the Burien Freeway in 1968 and the Port of Tacoma bypass in 1997, coinciding with the opening of its interchange with I-705 and the cable-stayed 21st Street Bridge.",
" Various proposals since 1988 have recommended building a freeway extension of SR 509 within the city of SeaTac, connecting the Burien Freeway to I-5, that remains unbuilt."
],
[
"The Tullamarine Freeway (commonly referred to as The Tulla), is a major urban freeway in Melbourne, linking Melbourne Airport to the central business district.",
" It carries up to 210,000 vehicles per day and is one of Australia's busiest freeways.",
" The entire stretch of the Tullamarine Freeway bears the designation State Route 43 duplexed with M2.",
" The freeway was originally shown in the 1969 Melbourne Transportation Plan as part of the F14 Freeway corridor."
],
[
"Freeway Airport (FAA LID: W00) is a privately-owned airport located in Mitchellville, Prince George's County, Maryland, United States.",
" They have Cessna 152's, 162's, 172's, a PA28R-200 IFR, and a PA-44 180 IFR available to rent."
],
[
"Air 500 Limited was a Canadian airline.",
" Founded in 1985 by Dennis Chadala, former Captain, director of marketing and assistant to Carl Millard, of the defunct Millardair.",
" The company commenced operations with 1 Super Beech 18 Model E, registered C-FTAE that was purchased from Bradley First Air where it had retired from flying the dew line in Northern Canada.",
" The Beech18 was originally purchased new by Timmins Aviation.",
" The founder had extensive knowledge of the emergency freight business and the operation of DC3s, Super DCs and DC4 aircraft due to his position within the inner circle at Millardair.",
" Dennis Chadala created Air 500 Limited on a shoe string, without financing and was the first airline to receive licensing and an operating certificate at Toronto's Pearson International Airport following deregulation of the aviation industry in Canada in 1985.",
" The airline grew rapidly adding an aircraft at the pace of 1 every six months.",
" By 1989 it had acquired almost all of the business flying ad hock charter out of Toronto for Chrysler, Ford, GM and many others formerly serviced by his former place of employment at Millardair.",
" The young owner's extensive knowledge of this niche area of aviation enabled him to expand rapidly and capture that market segment.",
" At the time, Air 500 was an exceptional success story operating 3 Super Beech 18 aircraft, 2 Cessna 310s, 1 DC3, 1 Super DC(C117), 1 Piper Cheyenne and 1 Mitsubishi MU2 Marquise.",
" In the early nineties, the fleet continued to grow adding 2 more Mitsubishi MU2 aircraft, 2 Citation 500 business jets and 1 Citation 2 business jet.",
" In 1995 the airport was privatized and came under the direction and control of the GTAA (Greater Toronto Airport Authority) and Dennis Chadala simultaneously acquired Hangar #7, the newest hangar facility at the north end of the Pearson Airport off Derry Road with 40 years remaining on the current land lease.",
" Air 500 had contracts in the courier industry, Air Ambulance Services and Aircraft Management as well as a base of operations at the Esso Avitat in Ottawa where 2 Mitsubishi Marquise MU2 aircraft were stationed.",
" One was flying an exclusive long term contract for Nordion (formerly Atomic Energy of Canada) flying radio active isotopes to numerous destinations in the United States for medical purposes as a well a designated charter aircraft.",
" Hangar #7 was large enough to lease out one half the facility to Air 500 Limited and the other half to Execaire/Innotech Aviation and they remained tenants of the hangar owned by Dennis Chadala until November 1998, at which time Execaire/Innotech owned by the IMP Group out of Halifax Nova Scotia struct a deal with Dennis Chadala to purchase his hangar facility, all his aircraft and the operating airline Air 500 Limited.",
" Dennis Chadala stayed on with the company during a short transition period that ended in February 1999.",
" Air 500 was amalgamated into Execaire and became part of that operating group taking advantage of the synergies available to them."
],
[
"The Warringah Freeway (also known as the Warringah Expressway) is a 3 km divided freeway located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" The freeway forms part of the M1, the Sydney Orbital Network, and the Highway 1 network.",
" The primary function of the freeway is to provide an alternative high-grade route from the Sydney Harbour Tunnel and the Bradfield Highway at Milsons Point to the A8 and the Gore Hill Freeway.",
" The freeway reduces traffic demands on the Pacific Highway throughout Sydney's lower north shore, bypassing North Sydney and Crows Nest .",
" Completed in a series of stages between June 1968 and August 1992, the Warringah Freeway provides a vital link to access most of the suburbs in Sydney and is also a major route to the north, south, east and west of the central business district."
],
[
"The West Gate Freeway is a major freeway in Melbourne, the busiest urban freeway and the busiest road in Australia, carrying upwards of 200,000 vehicles per day.",
" It links Geelong (via the Princes Freeway) and the Western suburbs to the Melbourne CBD and beyond.",
" It is also a link between Melbourne and the west and linking industrial and residential areas west of the Yarra River with the city and port areas.",
" The iconic West Gate Bridge is a part of the freeway."
]
]
}
|
5a82445a55429940e5e1a821
|
When was the sportscaster who did play by play for ABC in 1978 born ?
|
October 18, 1928
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1978 NCAA Division I-A football season",
"Keith Jackson"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Berman",
"Mark Jones (sportscaster)",
"Keith Jackson",
"1978 NCAA Division I-A football season",
"Erin Andrews",
"Phillip Sametz",
"Allen Bestwick",
"Brian Higgins (sportscaster)",
"Cheryl Miller",
"Jerry Schemmel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christopher James Berman (born May 10, 1955), nicknamed Boomer, is an American sportscaster.",
" He has been an anchor for \"SportsCenter\" on ESPN since 1979, joining a month after its initial launch, and hosted the network's \"Sunday NFL Countdown\" program from 1985 to 2016.",
" He has also anchored \"Monday Night Countdown\", U.S. Open golf, the Stanley Cup Finals, and other programming on ESPN and ABC Sports.",
" Berman calls play-by-play of select Major League Baseball games for ESPN, which included the Home Run Derby until 2016.",
" A six-time honoree of the National Sports Media Association's \"National Sportscaster of the Year\" award, Berman was instrumental in establishing ESPN's lasting popularity during the network's formative years.",
" He is well known for his various catchphrases and quirky demeanor.",
" In January 2017, it was announced that Berman would be stepping down from several NFL-related roles at ESPN, but would be remaining at the company."
],
[
"Mark Jones (born November 16, 1961) is a Canadian-American sportscaster for ESPN and ABC.",
" Jones has been with ESPN/ABC since 1990.",
" Prior to that, Jones worked for TSN in Canada.",
" He primarily covers college football and NBA games for ESPN and ESPN on ABC."
],
[
"Keith Max Jackson (born October 18, 1928) is a retired American sportscaster, known for his career with ABC Sports (1966–2006), his intelligent yet folksy coverage of college football (1952–2006), and his distinctive voice, with its deep cadence and operatic tone considered \"like Edward R. Murrow reporting on World War II, the voice of ultimate authority in college football.\""
],
[
"The 1978 NCAA Division I-A football season was the first season of Division I-A football; Division I-A was created in 1978 when Division I was subdivided into Division I-A and I-AA for football only.",
" The season came down to a rare #1 vs. #2 post-season meeting as #1 Penn State and #2 Alabama met in the New Year's Day Sugar Bowl.",
" The game is most remembered for Alabama's goal line stand with four minutes left in the game.",
" On fourth down and a foot, Alabama managed to keep Penn State out of the end zone and went on to win 14-7.",
" Keith Jackson, who did the play by play for ABC, called it the greatest game he'd ever seen.",
" 76,824 people packed the Louisiana Superdome, which was tremendously loud."
],
[
"Erin Jill Andrews (born May 4, 1978) is an American sportscaster and television personality.",
" She hosts \"Dancing with the Stars\" for ABC and is a sideline reporter for Fox NFL."
],
[
"Phillip Sametz was born in Sydney in 1961.",
" Since his first broadcasts on ABC Classic FM and 2MBS-FM in the early 1980s, he has appeared on all the major ABC radio networks, writing and presenting feature programs, documentaries and interval features on ABC Classic FM, and as a regular guest on the afternoon show on ABC 702 Sydney, on the evening show on ABC 774 Melbourne, and on Radio National's \"The Music Show\", a program he has occasionally hosted.",
" Phillip was the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra’s Communications Manager from 2004 until 2013, and is now a presenter and producer with ABC Classic FM.",
" He is also Director and vocalist of Sydney-based swing band The Mell-O-Tones, who perform regularly at the Cremorne Hayden Orpheum Cinemas.",
" His book on the history of the Sydney Symphony Orchestra, \"Play On!\"",
", was published by ABC Books to mark the Orchestra's 60th anniversary in 1992."
],
[
"Allen Bestwick (born September 24, 1961) is an American sportscaster who formerly worked for ESPN and ABC as a motorsports and college football broadcaster.",
" He has been with the ESPN family of networks since 2007 and was the lap-by-lap broadcaster of ABC's coverage of the IndyCar Series, including the Indianapolis 500."
],
[
"Brian Higgins (born February 6, 1982) is an American radio and television sportscaster working for the Syracuse University athletic department,the Syracuse IMG sports network and Time Warner Cable sports.",
" Since 2004, he has served as the play by play voice of Syracuse women's basketball and men's lacrosse teams.",
" In 2006, he began hosting the pre-game, halftime, and post-game shows during every Syracuse football game.",
" He was the play by play announcer for the Tri City Valleycats minor league baseball team in the 2002 through 2004 seasons and has done play by play for the Syracuse Chiefs baseball and the SU men's basketball and football team.",
" He is the host of \"Syracuse in 60\" football recap show on TWCS and does play by play of various collegiate and high school events."
],
[
"Cheryl D. Miller (born January 3, 1964) is the women's basketball coach at Cal State LA and a former college basketball player and sportscaster for TNT.",
" She is currently a sideline reporter for NBA games on TNT Sports and also works for NBA TV as a reporter and analyst having worked previously as a sportscaster for ABC Sports, TBS Sports and ESPN.",
" She was also head coach and General Manager of the WNBA's Phoenix Mercury."
],
[
"Jerry Schemmel (born November 26, 1959) is an American sportscaster, currently employed as a radio announcer for Major League Baseball's Colorado Rockies.",
" He was formerly the play-by-play announcer for the NBA's Denver Nuggets, calling their games from 1992 to 2010, until being hired as the full-time voice of the Rockies in January 2010.",
" Prior to that, he was a play by play announcer for the Minnesota Timberwolves.",
" He was the radio voice of Colorado State athletics during the 2009-2010 season and has been a fill-in broadcaster for the Rams each year since."
]
]
}
|
5a7c70b755429907fabeef8a
|
What singer with a distinctive contralto voice reached top 10 in 1987?
|
Cher
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"I Found Someone",
"Cher"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cher",
"Collin Raye discography",
"Diana Ross discography",
"Corina (Romanian singer)",
"Used Heart for Sale",
"Toby Keith discography",
"Shelby Lynne",
"I Found Someone",
"Eddy Raven discography",
"Marie Parcello"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cher ( ; born Cherilyn Sarkisian; May 20, 1946) is an American singer and actress.",
" Sometimes referred to as the Goddess of Pop, she has been described as embodying female autonomy in a male-dominated industry.",
" She is known for her distinctive contralto singing voice and for having worked in numerous areas of entertainment, as well as adopting a variety of styles and appearances during her five-decade-long career."
],
[
"The discography for Collin Raye, an American country music singer, comprises 12 studio albums and 39 singles.",
" Four of Raye's singles have reached Number One on the U.S. country singles charts: \"Love, Me,\" \"In This Life,\" \"My Kind of Girl\" and \"I Can Still Feel You.\"",
" Twenty-one of his singles have reached Top 10 on the same chart, including 14 singles reaching the top 10 consecutively between 1991 and 1996."
],
[
"The discography of American recording artist Diana Ross, the former lead singer of The Supremes, consists of 25 studio albums and 91 singles.",
" 27 of her singles reached the \"Billboard\" Top 40 in the US, 12 of them the \"Billboard\" Top 10, and six of those reaching number-one, placing her in a tie for fifth among the top female solo performers who have reached the top spot there.",
" In the UK, she amassed a total of 47 Top 40 singles with 20 of them reaching the Top 10 and two of those reaching number-one.",
" In the U.S., 17 albums reached the \"Billboard\" Top 40, four of those the Top 10, and one album topping the chart.",
" In the UK, 26 albums reached the Top 40, eight of those the Top Ten, and one album topping the chart.",
" Ross had a Top 10 UK hit in every one of the last five decades, and sang lead on a Top 75 hit single at least once every year from 1964 to 1996 in the UK, a period of 33 consecutive years and a record for any performer.",
" As of 2016 she continues to collect gold and silver awards for UK sales of her many greatest hits compilation albums."
],
[
"Corina (born January 26, 1980) is a Romanian pop, dance, and R&B singer.",
" She debuted in 2004 with her album \"Noi Doi\", produced by Marius Moga.",
" The main single from the album entitled \"Noi Doi\" reached fourth place in the Romanian Top 100.",
" The second album, named \"Îmi place tot\", was launched on January 1, 2005 and produced two great singles one that reached Top 10 and the other Top 5 in the Romanian Top 100.",
" The third album \"Face Off\" represents a significant change in the artist's singing style having dancehall, reggae, R&B, drum'n bass, hip hop, house and electro influences, but still remaining a pop/dance album.",
" This album produced two big singles \"Quieres una aventura\" and \"Overdrive\".",
" The fourth album \"Gimme Your Love\" was launched in July 2008 and received good critics from the Bravo magazine.",
" The album was produced and recorded in Germany in a Hamburg based studio, under the supervision of Toni Cottura."
],
[
"Used Heart for Sale is the debut studio album of American country music singer Gary Allan.",
" It was released on September 24, 1996 on the Decca Records Nashville label.",
" This was Allan's first studio album, and has been certified gold by the RIAA.",
" It produced four singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts: \"Her Man\", \"Living in a House Full of Love\", \"From Where I'm Sitting\", and \"Forever and a Day\".",
" While \"Her Man\" reached Top 10 on the country charts, none of the other three singles reached Top 40."
],
[
"The discography of American country music singer Toby Keith consists of seventeen studio albums, two Christmas albums, four Greatest Hits packages and an additional compilation.",
" He has charted 64 singles on the \"Billboard\" country charts, of which all but seven reached top 40 or higher.",
" 20 of his singles have reached number one in the United States, and 21 more have reached the Top 10."
],
[
"Shelby Lynne (born Shelby Lynn Moorer, October 22, 1968) is an American singer and songwriter and the older sister of Allison Moorer.",
" The success of her pop rock album \"I Am Shelby Lynne\" (1999) led to her winning the Grammy Award for Best New Artist (despite being her sixth studio album).",
" She released a Dusty Springfield tribute album called \"Just a Little Lovin'\" in 2008.",
" Since then she has started her own independent record label, called Everso Records, and released three albums: \"Tears, Lies and Alibis\", \"Merry Christmas\", and \"Revelation Road\".",
" Lynne is also known for her distinctive contralto voice."
],
[
"\"I Found Someone\" is the name of a chart single originally written and composed for Laura Branigan by Michael Bolton and Touch keyboardist Mark Mangold.",
" The song was a bigger hit for Cher in 1987, reaching the Top 10."
],
[
"The discography of American country music singer Eddy Raven consists of 14 studio albums and 52 singles.",
" Although Raven first charted in 1974, he did not reach Top 10 on the Hot Country Songs charts until \"She's Playing Hard to Forget\" in 1982.",
" Between then and 1990, Raven had six songs reach No. 1 on that chart, and twelve more that reached top 10."
],
[
"Marie Victoria Parcells (also, Maritje Victoria Parcells Bixby; nicknames, Maude, Maxie; August 27, 1860, Cayuga, New York - July 22, 1937, Plattsburgh, New York) was an American singer, better known by her adopted name, Marie Parcello.",
" Her contralto voice had the unusual range of three octaves, from C to C.",
" She debuted as a concert contralto in Paris at the age of 20."
]
]
}
|
5a7ea34655429930675135b1
|
What city located in Florida is the birthplace of the Rector of Most Holy Trinity Seminary?
|
Brooksville
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Donald Sanborn",
"Brooksville, Florida"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Holy Trinity Catholic Church (Trinity, Indiana)",
"Donald Sanborn",
"Holy Trinity Seminary",
"Keith Koehl",
"Holy Trinity Orthodox Seminary",
"Holy Trinity Church, Leeds",
"Holy Trinity Church (Nashville)",
"Brooksville, Florida",
"Holy Trinity Monastery (Jordanville, New York)",
"Holy Trinity Episcopal Church (Swanton, Vermont)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Holy Trinity Catholic Church, also known as the Grouping of Religious Buildings at Trinity, is a historic Roman Catholic religious complex located in Wabash Township, Jay County, Indiana.",
" The complex includes the St. Marys of the Woods Convent, Holy Trinity Catholic Church, rectory, and school.",
" The convent (now a private dwelling) was built in 1855, and is a two-story, brick building with a two-story verandah porch.",
" Holy Trinity Catholic Church was built in 1885, and is a Gothic Revival style brick and stone church with a central bell tower with flying buttresses.",
" The two-story brick rectory and one-story brick school were constructed in 1909."
],
[
"Donald J. Sanborn (born February 19, 1950) is a sedeprivationist Roman Catholic bishop, Rector of Most Holy Trinity Seminary in Brooksville, Florida, and major proponent of the thesis of Bishop Guérard des Lauriers."
],
[
"Holy Trinity Seminary is a Roman Catholic seminary residence in Irving, Texas, United States, in the Diocese of Dallas, Texas that is located within the University of Dallas campus, founded in 1964.",
" It is headed by Rector James Swift, C.M., and Vice Rector Keith Koehl, who is also Director of formation."
],
[
"Keith Koehl is an American Roman Catholic priest of the Diocese of Austin in Texas, United States, and Vice Rector of the Holy Trinity Seminary in Irving, Texas."
],
[
"Holy Trinity Orthodox Seminary is an institution of higher learning under the jurisdiction of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia and located near Jordanville, New York.",
" Associated with Holy Trinity Monastery, the Seminary offers a five-year program of study leading to the degree of Bachelor of Theology (B.Th.)",
" It is accredited by the Commissioner for Education and the Board of Regents at the University of the State of New York."
],
[
"Holy Trinity Church (also known as \"Church of the Holy Trinity\", or \"Holy Trinity, Boar Lane\"), in Leeds, West Yorkshire, is a Church of England Parish Church in the \"Parish of Leeds City\" in the Diocese of Leeds.",
" It was built in 1722–7, but the steeple dates from 1839.",
" It is a Grade I Listed building."
],
[
"Holy Trinity Church (also known as Church of the Holy Trinity) is a historic Episcopal church at 615 6th Avenue South in Nashville, Tennessee, currently a parish of the Episcopal Diocese of Tennessee.",
" The congregation was formed in 1849 as a mission of the nearby Christ Church Episcopal, attained parish status in 1851, and grew to around fifty members per service by the beginning of the American Civil War.",
" During the war, the church was occupied by Federal troops and was badly damaged.",
" After repairs, services continued and a new mission was opened on Wharf Avenue, which catered to the African American population of Nashville and soon overtook Holy Trinity in membership.",
" After Holy Trinity lost parish status in 1895, the two missions merged and continued to serve the African American community of Nashville.",
" Its congregation was largely made up of faculty and students from nearby Fisk University and other educational institutions.",
" The mission reattained parish status in 1962, and the current rector is Bill Dennler."
],
[
"Brooksville is a city in and the county seat of Hernando County, Florida, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census it had a population of 7,719, up from 7,264 at the 2000 census.",
" It is part of the Tampa-St.",
" Petersburg-Clearwater, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area."
],
[
"Holy Trinity Monastery (Russian: Свя́то-Тро́ицкий монасты́рь , \"Svyato-Troitsky Monastyr \") is a male stavropegial monastery of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia (ROCOR), located near Jordanville, New York.",
" Founded in 1930 by two Russian immigrants, it eventually became a main spiritual center of Russian Orthodoxy in the West.",
" The monastery is well known for its publishing work and for the attached Holy Trinity Orthodox Seminary, which has educated many clergymen in ROCOR and other Orthodox jurisdictions.",
" Due to their closeness to the hamlet, both the monastery and seminary are often simply referred to as Jordanville.",
" The monastery is dedicated to the Holy Trinity, and its patronal feast day is Pentecost."
],
[
"Holy Trinity Episcopal Church also known as Holy Trinity Memorial Church is an historic Episcopal church building located at 38 Grand Avenue in the village of Swanton, Franklin County, Vermont.",
" Built in 1876 and expanded in 1909-10, the church facilities include a fine example of the Carpenter Gothic in the older section (now the parish hall), and the Late Victorian Gothic Revival in the newer section.",
" The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the Parish of the Holy Trinity in 2001.",
" The church is an active parish in the Episcopal Diocese of Vermont; its current rector is the Rev. Reid D. Farrell."
]
]
}
|
5a8cc89a554299653c1aa122
|
Where was the singer of the album "Delta" born and raised ?
|
Sydney, New South Wales
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"You Will Only Break My Heart",
"Delta Goodrem"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mistaken Identity (Delta Goodrem album)",
"Jim Laslavic",
"You Will Only Break My Heart",
"Mary Uranta",
"Raised on Rock / For Ol' Times Sake",
"Delta Goodrem",
"Delta (Delta Goodrem album)",
"In This Life (Delta Goodrem song)",
"Robert Cire",
"Delta Dawn (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mistaken Identity is the second album by Australian singer Delta Goodrem, released in Australia on 8 November 2004, a day before Goodrem's twentieth birthday, by Epic and Daylight Records.",
" Goodrem co-wrote some of the album with Guy Chambers, who also produced the album with Richard Flack and Steve Power.",
" \"Mistaken Identity\" debuted at number-one on the Australian Albums Chart making it her second number-one album but the sales did not match up to her previous album \"Innocent Eyes\" (2003) which sold 4.5 million copies worldwide.",
" The album produced Goodrem two more number-one singles with \"Out of the Blue\" and \"Almost Here\", and the rest of the albums singles; \"Mistaken Identity\" and \"A Little Too Late\", became top twenty hits.",
" The album features Goodrem's first duet, \"Almost Here\" (with Irish singer Brian McFadden)."
],
[
"Jim Laslavic (born October 24, 1951) is a former American Football linebacker who played ten seasons in the National Football League.",
" He is currently a sportscaster for KNSD in San Diego and a Radio announcer for KIOZ.",
" He lives in Coronado, California with his wife, Susan.",
" Together, they raised two kids, Hayley (born 1986) and James (born 1988).",
" Laslavic is a member of Phi Gamma Delta fraternity."
],
[
"\"You Will Only Break My Heart\" is the third single from Delta Goodrem's third studio album \"Delta\".",
" It was released to Australian radio on 25 February and will have a physical release on 29 March.",
" Its music video includes clips of fans singing the song based on a competition via her website."
],
[
"Mary Data Uranta is a Nigerian film and television actress, producer, model, singer, and businesswoman.",
" Born and raised in Port Harcourt, she competed in beauty pageant Miss Niger Delta, where she achieved the rank of first runner-up."
],
[
"Raised on Rock / For Ol' Times Sake is a studio album by American singer and musician Elvis Presley released in 1973.",
" Along with the album \"Elvis\", it was released after the massive success of \"Aloha From Hawaii\" (although the entire \"Elvis\" album contained material recorded \"before\" the \"Aloha\" show).",
" The album, which sold over one million copies worldwide, was recorded at Stax Studios in Memphis, Tennessee in July 1973 and at Presley's home in Palm Springs, California in September 1973.",
" Two songs from these sessions would be retained for release on the \"Good Times\" album the following spring.",
" The initial vocal tracks were recorded in July 1973. \"",
"Raised on Rock\" backed by \"For Ol' Times Sake\" was the only single released from the album, reaching #41 on the Billboard chart and #42 on the Country chart in September 1973."
],
[
"Delta Lea Goodrem (born 9 November 1984) is an Australian singer-songwriter and actress.",
" Born and raised in Sydney, New South Wales, she enrolled in dancing, acting, singing and piano classes at a young age.",
" She began her career as a child actress, starring in various television shows and rose to prominence in 2002 in the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\" as Nina Tucker."
],
[
"Delta is the third studio album by Australian singer Delta Goodrem.",
" It was released in Australia on 20 October 2007 through Sony BMG.",
" Goodrem began work on the album in 2006 and collaborated with several writers including Vince Pizzinga, Tommy Lee James, Jörgen Elofsson, Richard Marx, Stuart Crichton and major contributions by Brian McFadden.",
" The album debuted at No. 1 in Australia, making it her third consecutive chart-topping album there.",
" The album was also released in the United States, by Mercury Records, making it Goodrem's first album to be released there."
],
[
"\"In This Life\" is a song by Australian pop singer Delta Goodrem.",
" It was released as the first single from her third album \"Delta\".",
" The song was written by Goodrem, Brian McFadden, Stuart Crichton and Tommy Lee James.",
" The producer of the song is John Shanks (Hilary Duff, Take That, Bon Jovi, Ashlee Simpson).",
" According to an article in the \"Herald Sun\", the song is \"a more guitar-driven vibe and updates Goodrem's sound.\""
],
[
"Robert Cire (March 5, 1924 – April 10, 2009) was a football head coach and educator.",
" He was born in Donaldsonville, Louisiana and raised in Greenville, Mississippi before he served in the U.S. Army Air Corps from 1943 to 1946 during World War II.",
" After his service, he earned a degree from Delta State College (now Delta State University) and a master's degree in education from Columbia University in 1950.",
" After he graduated, Cire served as a teacher at the City University of New York before taking a position at Livingston."
],
[
"Delta Dawn is the début album of American country singer Tanya Tucker.",
" Working with famed producer Billy Sherrill, who also produced the records of Tammy Wynette, the album began Tucker's career in country music.",
" Her first released single from the album was the title song, \"Delta Dawn,\" which reached number 6 on the Billboard Country Singles charts in April 1972.",
" The other two charting singles both did slightly better: \"Love's the Answer\" and \"The Jamestown Ferry\" both rose to number 5.",
" The album itself was at number 32 on the Country Albums chart."
]
]
}
|
5ac2c3d5554299657fa2903c
|
Akihiro Gono is only one of six to beat the DREAM Light Heavyweight Champion and former Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion that was born in this year?
|
1985
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Akihiro Gono",
"Akihiro Gono",
"Gegard Mousasi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Renato Sobral",
"List of Dream champions",
"Akihiro Gono",
"Muhammed Lawal",
"Dan Henderson",
"Rafael Cavalcante",
"Trevor Prangley",
"Gegard Mousasi",
"Dennis Alexio",
"Vinny Magalhães"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Renato da Cunha Sobral (] ; born September 7, 1975), also known as \"Babalu\", is a retired Brazilian wrestler and mixed martial artist, and former Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion.",
" Sobral previously fought in the Ultimate Fighting Championship, where he posted a 6–4 record and has also competed for Bellator, RINGS, Jungle Fight, Cage Rage, Affliction, and ONE FC.",
" He is the Head Instructor of Babalu's Iron Gym Cerritos and has a Luta Livre black belt.",
" He is also a Brazilian jiu-jitsu black belt under Carlos Gracie Jr.",
" In his prime he was considered one of the top fighters in the world and defeated the likes of former Welterweight UFC Champion Robbie Lawler, former Light Heavyweight UFC Champion Shogun Rua, former Heavyweight UFC Champion Maurice Smith, along with former title contenders Chael Sonnen, Elvis Sinosic, and Jeremy Horn."
],
[
"This is a list of champions in the Dream organization at each weight class.",
" Dream is a Japanese mixed martial arts organization, originally promoted by Fighting and Entertainment Group, and over management of Glory Sports International since October 2012.",
" The first two champions were crowned after the 2008 Lightweight and Middleweight Grand Prix, while the 2009 Welterweight and Featherweight GPs have crowned the champions at those weights.",
" The 2010 Light Heavyweight Grand Prix crowned the first Dream Light Heavyweight Champion at Dream 16.",
" The 2011 World Bantamweight Grand Prix crowned the first ever Dream Bantamweight Champion at Dynamite!!!",
" 2011."
],
[
"Akihiro Gono (郷野聡寛 , Gōno Akihiro ) (born October 7, 1974) is a Japanese mixed martial artist.",
" He is best known for his clever and deceptive fighting style, and for his flashy ring entrances.",
" His fighting style is characterized by skillfully avoiding strikes, using fast counter punches and generally getting the opponent to fight his way.",
" He is one of only four men to beat Bellator Middleweight Champion Hector Lombard, and one of six to beat the DREAM Light Heavyweight Champion and former Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion Gegard Mousasi."
],
[
"Muhammed \"King Mo\" Lawal (born January 11, 1981) is an American mixed martial artist.",
" He is signed with Bellator and Rizin FF (through partnership with Bellator), and is a former Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion and Rizin Heavyweight Grand Prix Champion.",
" He has also competed for World Victory Road and M-1 Global, and worked for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling as a professional wrestler."
],
[
"Daniel Jeffery Henderson (born August 24, 1970) is an American former mixed martial artist and Olympic wrestler, who last competed as a middleweight in the Ultimate Fighting Championship.",
" He was the last Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion and was the last Welterweight (80 kg ) and Middleweight (95 kg ) champion of Pride Fighting Championships.",
" Additionally, Henderson was the Brazil Open '97 Tournament Champion, the UFC 17 Middleweight Tournament Champion, the Rings: King of Kings 1999 Tournament Champion and the Pride Weltwerweight Grand Prix Tournament Champion.",
" During his career, Henderson also challenged for the UFC Middleweight Championship (2x), the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship and the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship.",
" He was the first mixed martial artist to concurrently hold two titles in two different weight classes in a major MMA promotion.",
" At the time of his retirement after UFC 204, he was the oldest fighter on the UFC roster.",
" Known to be one of the greatest mixed martial artists of all time having defeated a total of seventeen MMA world champions across four major MMA promotions (UFC, PRIDE FC, Strikeforce, and RINGS)."
],
[
"Rafael Cavalcante (born April 5, 1980) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist who fights in the light heavyweight division.",
" He is currently a free agent.",
" He trains with Anderson Silva and Antônio Rodrigo Nogueira as part of the Black House camp.",
" He formerly competed in Strikeforce, where he was at one time Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion.",
" His nickname \"Feijão\" (] ) means \"bean\" in Portuguese.",
" Rafael was known as the first man to have defeated former UFC number-one middleweight contender, Yoel Romero."
],
[
"Trevor Prangley (born 24 August 1972) is a South African mixed martial artist.",
" He has fought in the UFC, Strikeforce, Bellator, Dream, King of the Cage, MFC, the SFL, Shark Fights, and Bodog Fight.",
" He competed in the Middleweight and Light Heavyweight divisions.",
" He was the former King of the Cage Light Heavyweight Champion, the former Shark Fights Light Heavyweight Champion, and the former MFC Light Heavyweight Champion."
],
[
"Gegard Mousasi (born 1 August 1985), is a Dutch mixed martial artist and former kickboxer currently competing in Bellator MMA.",
" He is the former DREAM Light Heavyweight Champion, former DREAM Middleweight Champion, former Cage Warriors World Middleweight Champion and the former Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion, thus making Mousasi a four-time World Champion.",
" At the moment of his departure from UFC in July 2017, he was #4 in the official UFC middleweight rankings."
],
[
"Dennis Raymond Alexio (born March 12, 1959) is an American former kickboxer who competed in the light heavyweight, cruiserweight and heavyweight divisions.",
" Starting out as a light heavyweight, Alexio kicked off his career with an extensive, knockout-laden undefeated streak before losing a decision to Don \"The Dragon\" Wilson in a WKA World Super Light Heavyweight Full Contact Championship match in 1984.",
" He rebounded from this by winning the PKA World Light Heavyweight title that same year before moving up to cruiserweight and taking the ISKA World Cruiserweight Full Contact strap.",
" In the late 1980s, he began his transition to the heavyweight division where he won six world titles and was, for a short time, considered the undisputed World Heavyweight Champion.",
" He faced the two toughest tests of his career in 1992 against Branko Cikatić and Stan Longinidis, both who were heavier fighters fighting to a controversial draw with Cikatić and losing to Longinidis via an early low kick KO."
],
[
"Vinicius de Magalhães (] ; born July 2, 1984), is a Brazilian mixed martial artist who competes in the World Series of Fighting's Light Heavyweight division.",
" He was a finalist in \"\" and has fought five times within two stints with the Ultimate Fighting Championship.",
" He is the former Titan FC Light Heavyweight Champion, M-1 Global Light Heavyweight Champion and is also a multiple time jiu-jitsu gi and no-gi world champion.",
" Magalhães currently fights in the light heavyweight division of the Absolute Championship Berkut."
]
]
}
|
5ae71da7554299572ea546fc
|
Kevin W. Mangum is a lieutenant general for which branch of the United States Armed Forces?
|
United States Army
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kevin W. Mangum",
"United States Army"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chief warrant officer",
"Kevin W. Mangum",
"United States Armed Forces Chess",
"Hun Manet",
"Mubarak Abdullah Al-Jaber Al-Sabah",
"United States Air Force",
"Ibrahim El-Orabi",
"U.S.–Japan Status of Forces Agreement",
"United States Army",
"Arnold Quainoo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chief Warrant Officer is a military rank used by the United States Armed Forces, the Canadian Armed Forces, the Pakistan Air Force, the Israel Defense Forces, the South African National Defence Force, the Lebanese Armed Forces and, since 2012, the Singapore Armed Forces.",
" In the United States Armed Forces Chief Warrant Officers are actual officers, not NCOs like other NATO forces."
],
[
"Kevin Wayne Mangum (born October 6, 1960) is a United States Army lieutenant general who serves as deputy commander and chief of staff, United States Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC).",
" He is a 1982 graduate of the United States Military Academy.",
" He previously commanded the United States Army Aviation Center of Excellence."
],
[
"United States Armed Forces Chess refers to the annual Armed Forces Chess Championship held annually since 1960 by the United States Department of Defense and the United States Chess Federation.",
" It also refers to the study of the game of chess by the United States Armed Forces for military applications."
],
[
"Hun Manet (Khmer: ហ៊ុន ម៉ាណែត ; born 20 October 1977) is a lieutenant general in the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces (RCAF).",
" He is the son of Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen.",
" His birth parents are Bun Rany and Hun Sen.",
" He grew up and received his General Education in Phnom Penh and later joined the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces in 1995, the same year he entered the prestigious United States Military Academy at West Point.",
" Having received his diploma on May 29, 1999.",
" Hun Manet became the first Cambodian graduate of the Academy.",
" Upon graduation from West Point, he received his bachelor's degree in Economics and a commission as Lieutenant in the Royal Cambodian Army.",
" He also received his Master of Arts in Economics from New York University in 2002, and a PhD in Economics from University of Bristol, United Kingdom, in 2008.",
" On 23 May 1999 he became the first Cambodian to graduate from the United States Military Academy."
],
[
"Sheikh Mubarak Abdullah Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (1934–1987) (Arabic: الشيخ مبارك عبد الله الجابر الصباح ) was a member of the House of Sabah and one of the first Kuwaitis to attain the military rank of lieutenant general.",
" He was one of the first Kuwaitis to be commissioned as an officer by the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, UK, and the first Kuwaiti to receive an Amiri Decree for appointment as Chief of the General Staff (in March 1963, before the age of 30).",
" Mubarak initiated joint training of Kuwait Armed Forces and United States Armed Forces in 1977 and, the following year, was the first military officer to establish conscription."
],
[
"The United States Air Force (USAF) is the aerial and space warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven American uniformed services.",
" Initially part of the United States Army, the USAF was formed as a separate branch of the U.S. Armed Forces on 18 September 1947 under the National Security Act of 1947.",
" It is the most recent branch of the U.S. Armed Forces to be formed.",
" The USAF is the largest and one of the most technologically advanced air forces in the world.",
" The service articulates its core functions as Nuclear Deterrence Operations, Air Superiority, Space Superiority, Cyberspace Superiority, Command and Control, Global Integrated ISR, Global Precision Attack, Special Operations, Rapid Global Mobility, Personnel Recovery, Agile Combat Support, and Building Partnerships."
],
[
"Ibrahim Abdel Ghafour El Orabi (Arabic: إبراهيم عبد الغفور العرابي , ] ) (born 20 May 1931) was an Egyptian Army Lieutenant General and the 13th and former Chief of Staff of the Egyptian Armed Forces.",
" He was a member of the Free Officers Movement as defined by the Egyptian revolution of 1952, which led to King Farouk abdicated to his son King Ahmed Fouad II, until announced the establishment of the Republic in 1953.",
" He began his military career at the end of the forties and witnessed all Arab-Israeli wars and all the political volatility that passed by Egypt since the 1948 Arab–Israeli War to the Yom Kippur War where he was one of its heroes.",
" He previously served as the 7th Chief of Operations of the Armed Forces.",
" Prior to that, he served as Commander of the Second Field Army, as Commander of the 21st Armored Division, as Commander of the Arab Forces in Iraq, and as Commander of the Armored Corps in Yemen war.",
" As the Chief of Staff of the Egyptian Armed Forces, Orabi was formerly the second highest-ranking military officer in all of the Egyptian Armed Forces.",
" Orabi assumed his former assignment on 16 July 1983.",
" Best known for severe discipline and rigor."
],
[
"U.S.–Japan Status of Forces Agreement (formally, the \"Agreement under Article VI of the Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between Japan and the United States of America, Regarding Facilities and Areas and the Status of United States Armed Forces in Japan\") is an agreement between Japan and the United States signed on 19 January 1960 in Washington, the same day as the revised U.S.-Japan Security Treaty.",
" It is a status of forces agreement (SOFA) as stipulated in article VI of that treaty, which referred to \"a separate agreement\" governing the \"use of [...] facilities and areas [granted to the U.S.] as well as the status of United States armed forces in Japan\".",
" It replaced the earlier \"U.S.-Japan Administrative Agreement\" that governed such issues under the original 1951 security treaty."
],
[
"The United States Army (USA) is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations.",
" It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United States Code, Title 10, Subtitle B, Chapter 301, Section 3001.",
" As the oldest and most senior branch of the U.S. military in order of precedence, the modern U.S. Army has its roots in the Continental Army, which was formed (14 June 1775) to fight the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783)—before the United States of America was established as a country.",
" After the Revolutionary War, the Congress of the Confederation created the United States Army on 3 June 1784 to replace the disbanded Continental Army.",
" The United States Army considers itself descended from the Continental Army, and dates its institutional inception from the origin of that armed force in 1775."
],
[
"Lieutenant General Arnold Quainoo is a retired Ghanaian military officer and served as the Chief of Defence Staff of the Ghana Armed Forces from August 1983 to September 1989.",
" He took over from Flight Lieutenant J. J. Rawlings and handed over to Lieutenant General Winston Mensa-Wood.",
" He was also the first commander of the Economic Community of West African States Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) which intervened in Liberia to help end the civil war.",
" He also served twice as Army Commander, first in 1979 following the coup-d'état by the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council which overthrew the Supreme Military Council.",
" He was replaced when the Limann government was elected.",
" He was however re-appointed as Chief of Army Staff following the coup by the Provisional National Defence Council and later as General Officer Commanding the Ghana Armed Forces."
]
]
}
|
5abb93a75542993f40c73b3e
|
Parques Polanco was built on the site of an assembly plant of a company with its headquarters in what city in Michigan?
|
Auburn Hills
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Parques Polanco",
"Chrysler"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chrysler",
"Michigan Assembly Plant",
"Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant",
"Volvo Halifax Assembly",
"Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant (Atlanta)",
"Flat Rock Assembly Plant",
"Spring Hill Manufacturing",
"Ford Kansas City Assembly Plant",
"Parques Polanco",
"David Hollister"
],
"sentences": [
[
"FCA US LLC (also called Fiat Chrysler or Chrysler) ( ) is the American subsidiary of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V., an Italian controlled automobile manufacturer registered in the Netherlands with headquarters in London, U.K., for tax purposes.",
" FCA US is one of the \"Big Three\" American automobile manufacturers.",
" FCA US has its headquarters in Auburn Hills, Michigan and sells vehicles worldwide under its flagship Chrysler brand, as well as the Dodge, Jeep, and Ram Trucks.",
" Other major divisions include Mopar, its automotive parts and accessories division, and SRT, its performance automobile division."
],
[
"Michigan Assembly Plant, formerly known as \"Michigan Truck Plant\", is a Ford Motor Company assembly plant in Wayne, Michigan.",
" The plant employs 1,200 (September 2008), comprises three main buildings with 2900000 sqft of factory floor space and is located adjacent to Wayne Stamping & Assembly.",
" The plant was built in 1957 and has seen many expansions and upgrades.",
" The plant began manufacturing the third generation, North American Ford Focus on December 14, 2010."
],
[
"The Ford Richmond Plant, formally the Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant, in Richmond, California, was the largest assembly plant to be built on the West Coast and its conversion to wartime production during World War II aided the United States' war effort.",
" The plant is part of the Rosie the Riveter/World War II Home Front National Historical Park and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.",
" It currently houses the National Park Service visitor center, several private businesses and the Craneway Pavilion, an event venue."
],
[
"The Volvo Halifax Assembly Plant located in Halifax, Nova Scotia was opened on 11 June 1963 by Prince Bertil.",
" It was the first assembly plant Volvo opened outside of Sweden and the first non-domestic auto plant in North America.",
" Volvo decided to open to the plant to bypass hefty North American import tariffs on foreign goods and to capitalize on the newly signed Canadian/American Auto Pact.",
" The plant was operated by Volvo Canada Limited (now Volvo Cars of Canada Corporation) in Toronto, Ontario and bridged the gap between Volvo of North America (Rockleigh, New Jersey), Volvo headquarters and the flagship Torslanda plant in Gothenburg."
],
[
"The Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant at 699 Ponce de Leon Avenue in the Poncey-Highland neighborhood of Atlanta, Georgia was the headquarters of the Ford Motor Company's southeastern US operations from 1915 to 1942.",
" As a result of good sales in Atlanta, and a desire to decentralize production, Ford established a combined assembly, sales, service and administration facility on Ponce de Leon Avenue, selling a peak of 22,000 vehicles per year.",
" The assembly plant produced Model Ts, Model As and V-8s until 1942, when the plant was sold to the War Department and a new plant was opened in the Atlanta suburb of Hapeville."
],
[
"Flat Rock Assembly Plant, formerly known as Ford's Michigan Casting Center (MCC) (1972–81), Mazda Motor Manufacturing USA (1987–92) and AutoAlliance International (1992–2012), is a Ford Motor Company assembly plant located at 1 International Drive in Flat Rock, Michigan in Metro Detroit.",
" The plant currently consists of 2900000 sqft of production space and employs 1,685 hourly workers represented by the United Auto Workers Local 3000, as well as 140 salaried workers.",
" The plant currently produces the Ford Mustang coupe and the revived Lincoln Continental."
],
[
"Spring Hill Manufacturing is a General Motors factory in Spring Hill, Tennessee.",
" It opened in 1990 as the site for Saturn manufacturing and continued through March 2004 as the sole manufacturing plant overseen by the Saturn subsidiary.",
" After the United Auto Workers ratified a new contract in March 2004, the plant became part of General Motors, but Saturn-only manufacturing lines continued until March 2007.",
" The facility includes a four-cylinder engine assembly plant, auto assembly plant, paint and plastics plant, a Saturn parts warehouse, and a visitors center.",
" In 2005, the plant had a yearly production of 198,142 vehicles.",
" Harbour Consulting rated the Ion line as the tenth most efficient auto plant in North America in 2006."
],
[
"Ford Motor Company's Kansas City Assembly plant in Claycomo, Missouri is a Ford Motor Company assembly plant located at 8121 US-69, Kansas City, MO.",
" The plant currently consists of 4.7 million square feet of production space and employs approximately 7,000 hourly workers represented by the United Auto Workers Local 249.",
" The plant currently produces the Ford F-150 and the Ford Transit.",
" It is the largest car manufacturing plant in the United States in terms of units produced.",
" The plant is about 10 mi northeast of the Kansas City, Missouri city center.",
" Since its opening in 1951, the Ford Claycomo Plant, as many in the Kansas City area call it, has generated thousands of jobs, millions of tax dollars for the otherwise minor suburb, and is the largest tax generator in Clay County, Missouri."
],
[
"Parques Polanco is a 16924 m2 mixed-use development in Mexico City at Lago Alberto street #320, Colonia Granada in the new business and residential area of Nuevo Polanco, Mexico City.",
" It was built on the site of Fábricas Automex/Lago Alberto Assembly, a Chrysler assembly plant.",
" The complex includes:"
],
[
"David Hollister (born April 3, 1942) served as the mayor of Lansing, Michigan from 1993 to 2003, until he resigned to be the director of the Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Growth under Michigan Governor Jennifer Granholm's administration.",
" During his tenure as mayor, he was instrumental in convincing General Motors Corporation to build the Grand River Assembly Plant downtown, and to build a new plant in the region to replace the Lansing Car Assembly Plant which dated back to 1903.",
" Also under his tenure came the completion of Cooley Law School Stadium, the stadium for the Lansing Lugnuts, a Class A minor league baseball team.",
" Mayor Hollister made central city (including downtown and Old Town) revitalization a top priority of his administration.",
" Hollister was born In Kalamazoo and raised in Battle Creek, Michigan, where he graduated from Battle Creek Central High School.",
" He earned bachelor's and master's degrees from Michigan State University.",
" From 1967 to 1970 he was a social studies teacher at Lansing Eastern High School.",
" Prior to becoming mayor, he served in the Michigan House of Representatives from 1973-1993 representing the City of Lansing.",
" In 2005 he was recruited to run Prima Civitas, an economic development organization funded by Michigan State University and the city governments of Lansing and East Lansing, Michigan."
]
]
}
|
5a8b320f5542997f31a41cb7
|
What concert held at Oslo Spektrum honor Nobel Peace Prize laureate?
|
Nobel Peace Prize Concert
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Oslo Spektrum",
"Nobel Peace Prize Concert"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2016 Nobel Peace Prize",
"Ending on a High Note: The Final Concert",
"World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates",
"Dawn Engle",
"Live i Oslo Spektrum",
"Oslo Spektrum",
"Irwin Abrams",
"Melodi Grand Prix Junior 2009",
"Nobel Peace Prize Concert",
"Melodi Grand Prix Junior 2008"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2016 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the President of Colombia Juan Manuel Santos \"for his resolute efforts to bring the country’s more than 50-year-long civil war to an end, a war that has cost the lives of at least 220,000 Colombians and displaced close to six million people.\"",
" The conflict is the longest running war, and last remaining guerrilla struggle, in the Americas.",
" The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded annually to those who have \"done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses\".",
" The announcement was made on 7 October at a press conference at the Nobel Peace Center, and the formal award ceremony took place on 10 December at the Oslo City Hall."
],
[
"Ending on a High Note: The Final Concert (Live at Oslo Spektrum: December 4, 2010) is a live album released in 2011 by Norwegian band a-ha.",
" It was recorded at the Oslo Spektrum, Oslo on the 4th of December, 2010; which was initially planned to be their final concert before their eventual reunion in 2015.",
" The concert on the previous night was also recorded as a back-up.",
" The album contains the entire set from the final concert with the notable exclusions of \"The Bandstand\" and \"Bowling Green\", the latter being an Everly Brothers cover the band performed as part of the final encore."
],
[
"The World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates was initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev in the 90s, as a forum in which the Nobel Peace Laureates and the Peace Laureate Organizations could come together to address global issues with a view to encourage and support peace and human well being in the world.",
" Its Permanent Secretariat is an independent, non-profit, ECOSOC non-governmental organization, based in Rome, operating on a permanent basis.",
" A permanent staff, mainly composed of volunteers, promotes the work of the Nobel Peace Prize Winners and organizes the World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates on a yearly basis.",
" To date, the Permanent Secretariat has organized 16 Summits, the most recent having been held in February 2017 in the city of Bogota, Colombia.",
" This was the first time that the Summit took place in Latin America."
],
[
"Dawn Engle is the co-founder and executive director of the non-profit organization, the PeaceJam Foundation.",
" The PeaceJam program was launched in February 1996 by co-founders Dawn Engle and Ivan Suvanjieff to provide the Nobel Peace Prize Laureates with a programmatic vehicle to use in working together to teach youth the art of peace.",
" To date, 14 Nobel Peace Laureates, including the Dalai Lama, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Rigoberta Menchú Tum, President Oscar Arias, Adolfo Pérez Esquivel, Mairead Corrigan Maguire, Betty Williams, President José Ramos-Horta, Tawakkol Karman, Sir Joseph Rotblat (Emeritus), Leymah Gbowee, Jody Williams, Kailash Satyarthi, and Shirin Ebadi, serve as members of the PeaceJam Foundation.",
" To date, over one million young people from 39 countries around the world have participated in the year long, award-winning PeaceJam curricular program.",
" Engle and her husband Ivan Suvanjieff have been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize fifteen times, and they were leading contenders for the 2015 Nobel Peace Prize.",
" Engle is the co-director of multiple documentaries, including \"PEACEJAM,\" and co-author of the book, \"PeaceJam: A Billion Simple Acts of Peace\" that was published by Penguin in 2008.",
" She has also directed the award-winning documentary films, \"Children of the Light,\" \"\", \"Daughter of the Maya\", and \"Without A Shot Fired\" which are the first four films in PeaceJam's Nobel Legacy Film Series."
],
[
"Live i Oslo Spektrum is a live album released on CD, DVD and Blu-ray featuring Norwegian alternative rock band Kaizers Orchestra.",
" It features their concert at Oslo Spektrum in Oslo, Norway on 9 April 2011, the official celebration of Kaizers Orchestra's tenth anniversary.",
" The album is expected to be released on 11 November 2011 (coinciding with the release date of their eighth studio album, \"Violeta Violeta Vol.",
" II\", and the stage premiere of their musical, \"Sonny\").",
" The live CD of the same concert, bundled with both releases, omits a certain number of songs due to capacity constraints."
],
[
"Oslo Spektrum is an indoor multi-purpose arena in east central Oslo, Norway.",
" It opened in December 1990.",
" It is currently owned and operated by Norges Varemesse.",
" Oslo Spektrum is primarily known for hosting major events such as the annual Nobel Peace Prize Concert, the Eurovision Song Contest 1996, and concerts by artists of national and international fame, such as Whitney Houston, Cher, Mariah Carey, Diana Ross, Britney Spears, Kylie Minogue, Janet Jackson, Shania Twain,"
],
[
"Irwin Martin Abrams (February 24, 1914 – December 16, 2010) was a long-time professor of history at Antioch College, a pioneer in the field of peace research, and a global authority on the Nobel Peace Prize.",
" His book, \"The Nobel Peace Prize and the Laureates\", first published in 1988 and subsequently updated and revised, is regarded as the authoritative reference work on the subject.",
" His other books included \"Words of Peace\", which brought together selections from the acceptance speeches of Nobel Peace Prize laureates, and five volumes of \"Nobel Lectures in Peace\"."
],
[
"The Melodi Grand Prix Junior 2009 was Norway's eighth national Melodi Grand Prix Junior for young singers aged 8 to 15.",
" It was held in Oslo Spektrum, Oslo, Norway and broadcast live Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (NRK) on 5 September 2008 at the Oslo Spektrum."
],
[
"The Nobel Peace Prize Concert (Norwegian and Swedish: \" )\" has been held annually since 1994 on 11 December, to honour the Nobel Peace Prize laureate.",
" The award ceremony on 10 December takes place in Oslo City Hall, while the concert has been held at Oslo Spektrum, with the attendance of the laureate and other prominent guests.",
" The Concert is broadcast to a global audience and reaches up to 350 million households in 100 countries."
],
[
"The Melodi Grand Prix Junior 2008 was Norway's seventh national Melodi Grand Prix Junior for young singers aged 8 to 15.",
" It was held on June 2, 2007, in Oslo Spektrum, Oslo, Norway and broadcast live Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (NRK) on 5 September 2008 at the Oslo Spektrum."
]
]
}
|
5a84dd605542997175ce1f22
|
Which United States Navy combat veteran of World War II starred in the 1995 American made-for-television drama film "Journey"?
|
Jason Robards
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Journey (1995 film)",
"Journey (1995 film)",
"Jason Robards"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Too Young the Hero",
"Journey (1995 film)",
"HMS Statice (K281)",
"Jason Robards",
"Wilburt S. Brown",
"Edward A. Craig",
"T1 tanker",
"Kenneth O. Chilstrom",
"Eugene Peyton Deatrick",
"Austin R. Brunelli"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Too Young the Hero is a 1988 American made-for-television drama war film starring Rick Schroder.",
" It premiered on CBS on March 27, 1988.",
" The film tells the true story of a 12-year-old boy who forges his mother's signature to join the United States Navy during World War II.",
" It is based on the real life of Calvin Graham, who was the youngest American serviceman of the war.",
" The film was produced by Trucon Productions in Virginia Beach, Virginia for CBS.",
" It was the last film of director Buzz Kulik."
],
[
"Journey is a 1995 American made-for-television drama film produced by Hallmark Hall of Fame that aired on CBS on December 10, 1995.",
" The film was directed by Tom McLoughlin and starred Jason Robards, Brenda Fricker and Meg Tilly."
],
[
"When the United States entered World War II at the end of 1941, the United States Navy found itself deficient in ocean escort-type vessels.",
" A crash building program was instituted; but, to meet more immediate needs, the government contracted with shipbuilding firms in England and Canada to build Flower-class corvette .",
" Vim\" (PG-99) was one of those British-type escorts.",
" She was launched on 1 April 1943 at the Collingwood Shipyard in Collingwood, Ontario.",
" Nine days later, however, she was transferred to the Royal Navy under the terms of the lend-lease agreement in return for another Flower-class corvette then under construction in Canada.",
" The British renamed her HMS \"Statice, and she served the Royal Navy under the name through World War II.",
" On 21 June 1946, she was returned to the United States Navy.",
" Though carried on the Navy list as PG-99, the corvette never saw active service with the United States Navy.",
" She was sold on 7 May 1947.",
" To whom she was sold and to what purpose she was put is unknown."
],
[
"Jason Nelson Robards Jr. (July 26, 1922 – December 26, 2000) was an American stage, film, and television actor.",
" He was a winner of the Tony Award, two Academy Awards and an Emmy Award.",
" He was also a United States Navy combat veteran of World War II."
],
[
"Wilburt Scott Brown (20 December 1900 – 17 December 1968) was a United States Marine Corps general who was a combat veteran of World War I, Nicaraguan campaign, World War II, and the Korean War.",
" He served in the Marine Corps for thirty-five years, from 1918 to 1953."
],
[
"Edward Arthur Craig (November 22, 1896 — December 11, 1994) was a commissioned officer in the United States Marine Corps, and a decorated combat veteran of World War II and the Korean War who eventually attained the rank of Lieutenant General.",
" Craig is best known as the general who commanded the 1st Provisional Marine Brigade during its actions in the Korean War."
],
[
"The T1 tanker or T1 are a class of sea worthy small tanker ships used to transport fuel oil before and during World War II, Korean War and Vietnam War.",
" The T1 tanker classification is still in use today.",
" T1 tankers are about 200 to 250 feet in length and are able to sustain a top speed of about 12 knots.",
" The hull designation \"AO\" is used by the US Navy to denote the ship is a T1 oil tanker and \"AOG\" that the T1 is a gasoline tanker.",
" The small size allows the T1 to enter just about any sea port or to anchor around a small island, this was very useful during the Pacific War.",
" The T1 tanker can carry about 48,000 to 280,000 BBLs.",
" Some T1 tankers were used to transport goods other than oil, a few were used for black oil-crude oil, diesel, chemicals and rarely bulk cargo like grain.",
" T1 tankers are also called liquid cargo carriers.",
" The T1 tanker has about a 6,000 to 35,000 DWT of cargo.",
" The small size also gives the ships short turn around time for repair, cleaning, loading and unloading.",
" A T1 tanker carrying dirty cargo, like crude oil needs a few weeks of labor to clean before carrying clean cargo.",
" Most T1 ships during World War II were named after major oil fields. T1 tanker are operated by the US Navy, War Shipping Administration and United States Maritime Commission.",
" Some T1 were loaned to England in the Lend-Lease program for World War II, after the war most were returned to the USA.",
" After World War II many of the T1 ships were sold to for civilian use.",
" Each T1 had emergency life rafts on the boat deck.",
" The ships had cargo booms and piping to load and unload fuel.",
" During war time the T1 are armed for protection with deck guns.",
" A typical ship may have one single 3\"/50 dual purpose gun, two 40 mm guns and three single Oerlikon 20 mm cannon.",
" A T1 at war time normally had a crew of 38 and up to 130.",
" If operating as a United States Merchant Marine ship, the crew would be a mix of civilian Merchant Marines and United States Navy Armed Guards to man the guns."
],
[
"Kenneth O. \"K.O.\" Chilstrom (born April 20, 1921) is a retired United States Air Force officer, combat veteran, test pilot, and author.",
" He was the first USAF pilot to fly the XP-86 Sabre, chief of fighter test at Wright Field, commandant of the U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School, and program manager for the XF-108 Rapier.",
" Chilstrom was a pilot in the first jet air race and delivered the first air mail by jet.",
" He flew over eighty combat missions in the Italian Campaign of World War II and tested over twenty foreign models of German and Japanese fighters and bombers to evaluate their strengths and weaknesses."
],
[
"Eugene Peyton Deatrick, Jr. (born November 17, 1924) is a retired United States Air Force colonel, test pilot, and combat veteran.",
" He is best recognized for his role in the rescue of United States Navy Lieutenant Dieter Dengler during the Vietnam War.",
" The rescue was recounted in the Werner Herzog films \"Little Dieter Needs to Fly\" and \"Rescue Dawn\" and the national bestseller \"\" by author Bruce Henderson."
],
[
"Austin Roger Brunelli (August 20, 1907 - September 23, 1989) was a highly decorated combat veteran of World War II and Korea War who is most noted as Commanding officer of 1st Battalion, 24th Marines during Battle of Iwo Jima, where he won Navy Cross, the United States military's second-highest decoration awarded for valor in combat.",
" He later served as Chief of staff of 1st Marine Division in Korea and Commanding general of Camp Lejeune."
]
]
}
|
5abdb8305542993f32c2a012
|
State Fair Classic is a game that takes place the weekend before the game played at what Dallas stadium?
|
Cotton Bowl
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"State Fair Classic",
"Red River Showdown"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Meadowlands State Fair",
"Red River State Fair Classic",
"Kentucky State Fair",
"Heart of Dallas Classic",
"Dallas Black Pride",
"State Fair of Texas",
"State Fair Classic",
"Oregon State Fair",
"Red River Showdown",
"Dixie Classic Fair"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The State Fair Meadowlands (formerly the Meadowlands Fair) is a carnival held every summer at the Meadowlands Sports Complex in East Rutherford, New Jersey.",
" It derives its name from State Fair Stores, which run the carnival.",
" It should also not be confused with the New Jersey State Fair, Sussex County Farm and Horse Show in Augusta, New Jersey.",
" The fair is held in the parking lot that surrounds the MetLife Stadium and runs for two weeks in late June and early July.",
" It attracts over 300,000 visitors per year.Michael Moore has been spotted at this fair while wearing his Rutgers hat."
],
[
"The Red River State Fair Classic (formerly the State Fair Classic and, more recently, the Shreveport Classic) is an American college football game played annually in Shreveport, Louisiana, at Independence Stadium (formerly State Fair Stadium) during the State Fair of Louisiana.",
" It traces its historical lineage from a series of 160 games played over the 106 football seasons between 1911 and 2016.",
" By having first paired historically black colleges and universities in 1922, the contest holds the distinction of being the oldest annual black college football classic, edging out the Turkey Day Classic by two years and the similar Texas State Fair Classic by three years.",
" Also, so far, the earliest documented use of the term \"classic\" as part of an annual black college football game's formal name has been dated to the 1927 Louisiana State Fair Classic."
],
[
"The Kentucky State Fair is the official state fair of Kentucky which takes place at the Kentucky Exposition Center in Louisville.",
" More than 600,000 fairgoers fill the 520 acre of indoor and outdoor exhibits; activities include sampling a wide variety of food and riding several roller coasters during the 11-day event.",
" The Kentucky State Fair includes competitions in crafts such as quilt-making, homebrew beers, and home-made pastries, as well as fine arts and agricultural competitions.",
" Exhibitor spaces are available and are popular with area and regional businesses."
],
[
"The Heart of Dallas Classic was a planned annual college football game played on the opening weekend of the State Fair of Texas at the historic Cotton Bowl in Fair Park, Dallas, Texas.",
" However, the game was not renewed beyond its initial (and only) contest."
],
[
"Dallas Black Pride (also known as DBP or Dallas Southern Pride) is an annual five-day event to celebrate the existence and growth of the diverse black LGBT Community in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex.",
" The event has been in existence since 1996.",
" It's held in conjunction with the State Fair of Texas and State Fair Classic in Dallas every fall (early October).",
" Dallas Her Pride is the official women's host of Dallas Black Pride."
],
[
"The State Fair of Texas is an annual state fair held in Dallas at historic Fair Park.",
" The fair has taken place every year since 1886 except for varying periods during World War I and World War II.",
" It usually begins the last Friday in September and ends 24 days later.",
" While the State Fair of Texas considers quantifying its official attendance figures \"too much of a hassle\", it is still consistently recognized as one of the most highly attended and best state fairs in America as well as Dallas's signature event."
],
[
"The State Fair Classic (known as the Southwest Airlines State Fair Classic for sponsorship purposes) is an annual college football game between the Grambling State University Tigers and the Prairie View A&M University Panthers of the Southwestern Athletic Conference.",
" The game is played on a neutral site at the Cotton Bowl in Fair Park, Dallas, Texas during the State Fair of Texas.",
" The game often occurs the weekend before the Oklahoma–Texas Red River Showdown game; the new Texas State Fair Football Showdown is also scheduled to take place on the third weekends of the 2018 and 2019 fairs and will feature Southern and Texas Southern."
],
[
"The Oregon State Fair is the official state fair of the U.S. state of Oregon.",
" It takes place every August–September at the 185 acre Oregon State Fairgrounds located in north Salem, the state capital, as it has almost every year since 1862.",
" In 2006, responsibility for running the fair was delegated to the Oregon State Parks and Recreation Department, and the division is now known as the Oregon State Fair & Exposition Center (OSFEC), which holds events on the fairgrounds year-round."
],
[
"The Red River Showdown, commonly called the Red River Rivalry, the Red River Classic, or the Red River Shootout, is an American college football rivalry game played annually at the Cotton Bowl stadium in Dallas, Texas, during the second weekend of the State Fair of Texas in October.",
" The participants are the Oklahoma Sooners football team of the University of Oklahoma and the Texas Longhorns football team of the University of Texas at Austin.",
" The game is played the week following the State Fair Classic featuring Prairie View A&M University and Grambling State University.",
" The series is one of the major rivalries in NCAA football and in all of American sports.",
" The name is derived from the Red River that forms part of the boundary between Texas and Oklahoma that has in the past caused conflict between the two states, most notably the 1931 Red River Bridge War."
],
[
"The Dixie Classic Fair is an annual fair held in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.",
" The fair takes place every autumn on the Dixie Classic Fairgrounds (formerly known as the Forsyth County Fairgrounds), which is part of the Winston-Salem Entertainment-Sports Complex; the grounds are located adjacent to the Lawrence Joel Veterans Memorial Coliseum.",
" 371,219 attended the 2007 Dixie Classic Fair, which was a new attendance record.",
" This attendance record elevated the Dixie Classic Fair to the 50th largest attended Fair in North America; it has been second only to the North Carolina State Fair in attendance in the state for many years."
]
]
}
|
5ab3ed60554299753aec59f4
|
The gubernatorial candidate who defeated W. J. Bryan Dorn was the first candidate from what party to be elected since the 1800s?
|
Republican
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"South Carolina gubernatorial election, 1974",
"James B. Edwards"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"South Carolina gubernatorial election, 1974",
"Taylor v. Beckham",
"Louisiana gubernatorial election, 1892",
"Qualified New York political parties",
"William Jennings Bryan Dorn",
"Maryland gubernatorial election, 1966",
"Warren Redlich",
"James B. Edwards",
"Rogelio Figueroa",
"Franklin Ellsworth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1974 South Carolina gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 1974 to select the governor of the state of South Carolina.",
" James B. Edwards defeated W. J. Bryan Dorn and became the first Republican since Daniel Henry Chamberlain in 1874 to win a gubernatorial election in South Carolina.",
" It was also the closest gubernatorial election in South Carolina since the disputed election of 1876."
],
[
"Taylor v. Beckham, 178 U.S. 548 (1900) , was a case heard before the Supreme Court of the United States on April 30 and May 1, 1900, to decide the outcome of the disputed Kentucky gubernatorial election of 1899.",
" The litigants were Republican gubernatorial candidate William S. Taylor and Democratic lieutenant gubernatorial candidate J. C. W. Beckham.",
" In the November 7, 1899, election, Taylor received 193,714 votes to Democrat William Goebel's 191,331.",
" This result was certified by a 2–1 decision of the state's Board of Elections.",
" Goebel challenged the election results on the basis of alleged voting irregularities, and the Democrat-controlled Kentucky General Assembly formed a committee to investigate Goebel's claims.",
" Goebel was shot on January 30, 1900, one day before the General Assembly approved the committee's report declaring enough Taylor votes invalid to swing the election to Goebel.",
" As he lay dying of his wounds, Goebel was sworn into office on January 31, 1900.",
" He died on February 3, 1900, and Beckham ascended to the governorship."
],
[
"The Louisiana gubernatorial election of 1892 was held on April 19, 1892.",
" Like most Southern states between Reconstruction and the civil rights era, Louisiana's Republican Party was virtually nonexistent in terms of electoral support.",
" In addition, the Republican Party had split into two factions, each supporting a different candidate.",
" As Louisiana had not yet adopted party primaries, this meant that the Democratic Party convention nomination vote was supposed to be the real contest over who would be governor.",
" At the convention, pro-lottery former Governor Samuel D. McEnery was nominated.",
" As a result of the nomination of a pro-lottery candidate, a group of anti-lottery Democrats nominated their own candidate, State Senator Murphy J. Foster.",
" In addition to the four candidates already mentioned, the increasingly popular Populists nominated R. H. Tannehill and their candidate.",
" Despite all of this, Senator Foster was elected with 45% of the vote with a comfortable 19% margin between him and McEnery, who placed second.",
" This election marked the last time until 1979 that the official Democratic Party nominee was defeated."
],
[
"In New York State, to qualify for automatic ballot access, a party must have received at least 50,000 votes in the previous gubernatorial election.",
" A party must run a gubernatorial candidate (as well as a lieutenant governor candidate, although this portion has been ignored in the past) to be eligible for automatic ballot access; if 50,000 voters vote for that candidate on their party line, they have qualified the party for the next election.",
" A party that is not qualified may run candidates by completing a petition process.",
" Parties are also allowed to cross-endorse candidates, whose votes would be accumulated under electoral fusion, but any parties must cross-endorse both the governor and lieutenant governor candidates for fusion to apply.",
" Parties that are already qualified must issue a Wilson Pakula if they cross-endorse someone registered in another already qualified party; there are no restrictions (other than the fact that the candidate must be eligible for office) on who can be nominated on a non-qualified ballot line, as these lines are determined by filing petitions."
],
[
"William Jennings Bryan Dorn (April 14, 1916 – August 13, 2005), known as W. J. Bryan Dorn, was a United States politician from South Carolina who represented the western part of the state in the United States House of Representatives from 1947 to 1949 and from 1951 to 1975 as a Democrat."
],
[
"The Maryland gubernatorial election of 1966 was held on November 8, 1966.",
" Incumbent Democratic Governor J. Millard Tawes was unable to seek a third term in office.",
" In the election to succeed him, George P. Mahoney, a controversial segregationist, emerged from the Democratic primary due to splintered support for the two major candidates.",
" Baltimore County Executive Spiro Agnew, who would later go on to be selected by Richard M. Nixon as his running mate in 1968, was nominated by the Republican Party as their gubernatorial candidate.",
" Mahoney and Agnew squared off, along with independent candidate Hyman A. Pressman.",
" Ultimately, Agnew was victorious over Mahoney, with Pressman a distant third.",
" This year would be the last time that the state of Maryland elected a Republican governor until 2002."
],
[
"Warren Redlich (born March 8, 1966) is an Internet businessman, lawyer and politician currently based in Palm Beach County, Florida and originally from Guilderland, New York.",
" In 2004 and 2006, Redlich, at the time a trustee on the Guilderland town council, ran for US Congress for the 21st District of New York State as a Republican.",
" In 2005, he briefly served as the Political Director of the Libertarian Party of New York.",
" He was the Libertarian Party candidate in the New York gubernatorial election, 2010.",
" In that election, Redlich had collected 48,386 votes, more than any Libertarian governor candidate in the state's history and the only time any Libertarian gubernatorial candidate has even come close to automatic ballot access (50,000 votes are required for that status and no gubernatorial candidate had earned more than 25,000 votes prior to Redlich).",
" Currently, Redlich runs the website westbocanews.com with his wife."
],
[
"James Burrows Edwards (June 24, 1927 – December 26, 2014) was an American politician and administrator from South Carolina.",
" He was the first Republican to be elected the Governor of South Carolina since the post-Civil War Reconstruction Era in the 1800s."
],
[
"Rogelio Figueroa García (born September 13, 1963 in Naguabo, Puerto Rico) is a Puerto Rican engineer and politician.",
" He is the president and co-founder of the Puerto Ricans for Puerto Rico (PPR) party, and served as their gubernatorial candidate for the 2008 general elections.",
" He was also the gubernatorial candidate for the upcoming 2012 general elections."
],
[
"Franklin Fowler Ellsworth (July 10, 1879 – December 23, 1942) was a Representative from Minnesota; born in St. James, Watonwan County, Minnesota, July 10, 1879; attended the grade and high schools; enlisted as a private in Company H, Twelfth Regiment, Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, during the Spanish–American War; attended the law department of the University of Minnesota at Minneapolis; was admitted to the bar in 1901 and commenced practice in St. James; city attorney of St. James in 1904 and 1905; prosecuting attorney of Watonwan County 1905–1909; elected as a Republican to the 64th, 65th, and 66th congresses (March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1921); was not a candidate for renomination in 1920, having become a gubernatorial candidate; unsuccessful candidate for Governor of Minnesota in 1920 and 1924; moved to Minneapolis, Minnesota, in 1921 and resumed the practice of his profession; died in Minneapolis, December 23, 1942; interment in Lakewood Cemetery."
]
]
}
|
5ac01df35542992a796dec95
|
Which state does the rapper who's second EP is called All I Wanna Do come from?
|
California
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"All I Wanna Do (EP)",
"Travis Mills"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brooke Candy",
"Second EP",
"Famureuta",
"I Wanna Die in Los Angeles",
"All I Wanna Do (EP)",
"Gabrielle Aplin discography",
"Sweet XVI",
"Travis Mills",
"Indecent Assault (band)",
"Homegrown (EP)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brooke Candy (born July 20, 1989) is an American rapper and singer.",
" She independently released videos for her songs \"Das Me\", \"Everybody Does\" and \"I Wanna Fuck Right Now\".",
" Candy signed with RCA in February 2014, releasing her debut EP \"Opulence\" on May 6, 2014 which features title track as lead and major label debut single.",
" Later she joined Columbia's UK roster.",
" She has since left Sony.",
" Candy's second EP is set to be released in the fall of 2017."
],
[
"The Second EP is the first album released by Baton Rouge, Louisiana based indie pop group The Eames Era.",
" The title \"\"The Second EP\"\" probably refers to the demo EP the band recorded early 2003 before signing with the C Student Records label.",
" The album's lead track \"Could Be Anything\" was featured on the soundtrack for American medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\" (see Grey's Anatomy Soundtrack), and on Canadian teen drama \"Falcon Beach\", garnering a much bigger audience for the band.",
" This also coincided with the release of the band's debut full-length album \"Double Dutch\"."
],
[
"Famureuta (ファムレウタ～子守唄～ , Yaeyama: Lullaby ) is Rimi Natsukawa's second EP, released on 22, 2003 (2003--) .",
" It consists solely of recordings on lullabies.",
" It is her second EP that solely features cover songs."
],
[
"I Wanna Die in Los Angeles is the second EP by punk rock band Dead to Me.",
" It was released in October 2016 by Fat Wreck Chords and is their first release following 2011's \"Moscow Penny Ante\"."
],
[
"All I Wanna Do is the second extended play (EP) by American recording artist T. Mills.",
" It was released for the retail sales on February 25, 2014, by Columbia Records.",
" The production on this project was handled by Boi-1da, Malay and Cook Classics, among others.",
" \"All I Wanna Do EP\" was supported by the lead single \"All I Wanna Do\", and a promotional single \"Riverside Girl\".",
" \"All I Wanna Do\" has peaked at number 16 on the \"Billboard\" Top Rap Albums."
],
[
"The discography of British singer-songwriter Gabrielle Aplin, consists of two studio albums, four extended plays, three live albums and five singles.",
" Her first release was the 5-track \"Acoustic EP\" which was released on the iTunes Store on 13 September 2010.",
" Her second EP \"Never Fade\" was released on 9 May 2011 and saw Aplin expand her sound, showcasing a more folk rock sound and playing all instruments herself.",
" In April 2011, Aplin was invited to perform for \"BBC Introducing\" at Maida Vale Studios, where she played 3 tracks from \"Never Fade\" and a cover of the Coldplay song \"Fix You\".",
" Aplin released her third EP, \"Home\", on 9 January 2012.",
" On 29 February 2012, Aplin announced that she had signed to Parlophone.",
" Aplin was confirmed as the soundtrack to the John Lewis 2012 Christmas television advertisement, covering Frankie Goes to Hollywood's \"The Power of Love\", the song reached number one on the UK Singles Chart.",
" On 12 December 2012, Aplin announced that the title of her debut album would be \"English Rain\".",
" In addition, she also unveiled its artwork and release date of 29 April 2013.",
" However, the album's release date was later confirmed as 13 May 2013.",
" Aplin announced live on 17 February Radio 1 Chart Show that her third single would be \"Panic Cord\".",
" The song originally featured on her Never Fade EP and it was released on 5 May 2013, charting at number 19 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" \"English Rain\" charted at number 2 on both the UK Albums Chart and Scottish Albums Chart, while reaching number on the Irish Albums Chart.",
" In 2014, Aplin released her \"English Rain EP\" in the United States.",
" The EP was released on the 6th of May and features 5 songs from her debut album, as well as a cover of Canadian singer Joni Mitchell's \"A Case of You\".",
" In 2015, Aplin released her second studio album entitled \"Light Up the Dark\".",
" \"Light Up the Dark\" debuted at number 14 on the UK Albums Chart."
],
[
"Sweet XVI is the second EP by American recording artist Mýa.",
" Her second EP, it was released on April 21, 2014 worldwide via digital media store iTunes, marking Harrison's fifth independently released project through her own label imprint Planet 9 via INgrooves.",
" The six-track EP commemorates the release of her debut studio album \"Mýa\" (1998) and 16th anniversary in the entertainment industry.",
" Its release was preceded by its first and only single, the Eric Bellinger-assisted \"Same Page\"."
],
[
"Travis Tatum Mills (born April 12, 1989), previously known by his stage name T. Mills, is an American recording artist and actor from Riverside, California.",
" Following his name change from T. Mills to Travis Mills, Mills hosted The Request Show on Apple Music's Beats 1."
],
[
"Indecent Assault are a UK punk band formed in the mid-1980s based in Dudley in the Black Country of the West Midlands.",
" The group issued 2 EPs on their own Reaganstein label in 1986 and 1987.",
" The first EP has since become a much sought-after item, featuring four songs that blend anarcho-inspired lyrics across a backdrop of tuneful, sing-along punk anthems.",
" The second EP was described as \"typical mid-tempo punk thrash\", with \"far more melodic punk material\" on the B-side by Anorexia.",
" The band discontinued shortly after the second EP was released but then started again in 2005, once more gigging regularly and writing and recording brand new material."
],
[
"Homegrown is the second EP by American rapper Chris Webby.",
" The EP was released on November 12, 2013 by his own label Homegrown Music and eOne Music.",
" The EP features a guest appearance by Strange Music rapper Rittz, and contains production by Harry Fraud, DJ Burn One, Rich Kidd, Sap, and Ned Cameron among others.",
" \"Homegrown\" was supported by the single \"Down Right\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab42ce755429942dd415eac
|
What nationality was the driver who finished second in the 2008 British Grand Prix ?
|
German
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2008 British Grand Prix",
"Nick Heidfeld"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Taylor (racing driver)",
"Nick Heidfeld",
"1983 British Grand Prix",
"1985 British Grand Prix",
"2014 British Grand Prix",
"2000 British Grand Prix",
"2008 British Grand Prix",
"1989 British Grand Prix",
"2013 British Grand Prix",
"1988 British Grand Prix"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Malcolm Taylor (23 March 1933 – 8 September 1966) was a racing driver from England.",
" He participated in five World Championship Formula One Grands Prix, and also participated in several non-championship Formula One races.",
" His Formula One debut was on 11 July 1964, at the British Grand Prix at Brands Hatch driving a one-litre, 4-cylinder, Cooper–Ford T73, where he finished fourteenth, 24 laps down, after an extended pit–stop due to a gearbox problem.",
" Taylor did not compete in the Formula One World Championship in 1965, but continued to drive in non–championship races.",
" He returned to Grand Prix racing in 1966 driving a two-litre Brabham–BRM for privateer David Bridges.",
" His first race that season was the French Grand Prix at Reims where he scored his one championship point.",
" There followed eighth places at both the British Grand Prix at Brands Hatch and the Dutch Grand Prix at Zandvoort."
],
[
"Nick Lars Heidfeld (born 10 May 1977) is a German professional racing driver."
],
[
"The 1983 British Grand Prix (formally the XXXVI Marlboro British Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held at Silverstone on 16 July 1983.",
" It was the ninth race of the 1983 Formula One season.",
" The 67-lap race was won by Renault driver Alain Prost after he started from third position.",
" Nelson Piquet finished second for the Brabham team and Ferrari driver Patrick Tambay came in third."
],
[
"The 1985 British Grand Prix (formally the XXXVIII Marlboro British Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held at Silverstone on 21 July 1985.",
" It was the eighth round of the 1985 FIA Formula One World Championship.",
" The 65-lap race was won by McLaren driver Alain Prost after he started from third position.",
" Michele Alboreto finished second for the Ferrari team and Ligier driver Jacques Laffite came in third."
],
[
"The 2014 British Grand Prix (formally the 2014 Formula 1 Santander British Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 6 July 2014 at the Silverstone Circuit in Silverstone, United Kingdom.",
" It was the ninth round of the 2014 Formula One season, and the 69th British Grand Prix.",
" The 52-lap race was won by Lewis Hamilton for the Mercedes team, from a sixth position start; the lowest position he has ever won from.",
" Valtteri Bottas finished second in a Williams car, with Daniel Ricciardo third for the Red Bull Racing team.",
" This race was the first to be red-flagged on lap one since the 2000 Monaco Grand Prix."
],
[
"The 2000 British Grand Prix (formally the LIII Foster's British Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 23 April 2000 at Silverstone Circuit, England, United Kingdom.",
" It was the fourth race of the 2000 Formula One season and the 53rd British Grand Prix.",
" The 60-lap race was won by McLaren driver David Coulthard after starting from fourth position.",
" His teammate Mika Häkkinen finished second with Michael Schumacher third for the Ferrari team."
],
[
"The 2008 British Grand Prix (formally the Formula 1 Santander British Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 6 July 2008 at the Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone, England.",
" It was the ninth race of the 2008 Formula One season.",
" The 60-lap race was won by Lewis Hamilton for the McLaren team after starting from fourth position on the grid.",
" Nick Heidfeld finished second in a BMW Sauber car, with Rubens Barrichello third in a Honda."
],
[
"The 1989 British Grand Prix (formally the XLII Shell British Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held at Silverstone on 16 July 1989.",
" It was the eighth race of the 1989 Formula One season.",
" The 64-lap race was won by McLaren driver Alain Prost after he started from second position.",
" Nigel Mansell finished second for the Ferrari team and Benetton driver Alessandro Nannini came in third."
],
[
"The 2013 British Grand Prix (formally the 2013 Formula 1 Santander British Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race that took place on 30 June 2013 at the Silverstone Circuit in Silverstone, United Kingdom.",
" It was the eighth round of the 2013 season, and the 68th British Grand Prix.",
" The 52-lap race was won by Nico Rosberg for the Mercedes team, from a second position start.",
" Mark Webber finished second in a Red Bull car, with Fernando Alonso third in a Ferrari."
],
[
"The 1988 British Grand Prix (formally the XLI Shell Oils British Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 10 July 1988 at the Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone.",
" It was the eighth race of the 1988 Formula One season.",
" The 65-lap race was won by McLaren driver Ayrton Senna after he started from third position.",
" Nigel Mansell finished second for the Williams team and Benetton driver Alessandro Nannini came in third."
]
]
}
|
5ae00c6f55429906c02daab1
|
Which breed of dog, the Chinook or the Bull Terrier, is New Hampshire's official state dog?
|
The Chinook
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bull Terrier (Miniature)",
"Chinook (dog)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Airedale Terrier",
"Bull Terrier (Miniature)",
"Chinook (dog)",
"Rocky Top's Sundance Kid",
"List of U.S. state dogs",
"American Pit Bull Terrier",
"Teddy Roosevelt Terrier",
"Pit bull",
"Bull Terrier",
"Bull and Terrier"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Airedale Terrier (often shortened to \"Airedale\"), also called Bingley Terrier and Waterside Terrier, is a dog breed of the terrier type that originated in the valley (\"dale\") of the River Aire, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England.",
" It is traditionally called the \"King of Terriers\" because it is the largest of the terrier breeds.",
" The Airedale was bred from the Old English Black and Tan Terrier (now extinct), the Bull Terrier, the Otterhound and probably some other Terrier breeds, originally to serve as an all around working farm dog.",
" In Britain this breed has also been used as a war dog, guide dog and police dog.",
" In the United States, this breed has been used to hunt big game, upland birds, and water fowl, and serve in many other working capacities."
],
[
"The Bull Terrier (Miniature) is a breed with origins in the extinct English White Terrier, the Dalmatian and the Bulldog.",
" The first existence is documented 1872 in \"The Dogs of British Island\"."
],
[
"The Chinook is a rare breed of sled dog, developed in the state of New Hampshire during the early 20th century.",
" The Chinook is New Hampshire's official state dog."
],
[
"Ch.",
" Rocky Top's Sundance Kid (\"aka: \"Rufus\"\") (April 8, 2000 – August 9, 2012), is a Bull Terrier who is best known for being the 2006 Best In Show winner at the Westminster Dog Show.",
" He is the first Colored Bull Terrier to win Best in Show at Westminster, with the only other victory for his breed going to a White Bull Terrier in 1918.",
" He also won Best in Show at the National Dog Show in 2005, and on retirement trained as a therapy dog.",
" He is the most successful Colored Bull Terrier Show Dog of all time."
],
[
"Twelve states of the United States have designated an official state dog breed.",
" Maryland was the first state to name a dog breed as a state symbol, naming the Chesapeake Bay Retriever in 1964.",
" Pennsylvania followed the year after, naming the Great Dane as its official breed.",
" Dog breeds are mostly affiliated with the states that they originated in.",
" North Carolina chose the Plott Hound as it was the only dog breed indigenous to the state."
],
[
"The American Pit Bull Terrier (APBT) is a dog breed.",
" It is a medium-sized, solidly-built, intelligent, short-haired dog whose early ancestors came from the British Isles.",
" When compared with the English Staffordshire Bull Terrier (another breed within the type commonly called pit bulls), the American Pit Bull Terrier is larger by margins of 6 - in height and 25 - in weight.",
" The American Pit Bull Terrier varies in size.",
" Males normally are about 18-21 inches (45–53 cm) in height and around 35-60 pounds (15–27 kg) in weight.",
" Females are normally around 17-20 inches (43–50 cm) in height and 30-50 pounds (13–22 kg) in weight."
],
[
"The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a small to medium-sized American hunting terrier.",
" Lower-set with shorter legs, more muscular, and heavier bone density than its cousin the American Rat Terrier.",
" There is much diversity in the history of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier breed and it shares a common early history with the American Rat Terrier, Fox Paulistinha and Tenterfield Terrier.",
" It is said the Rat Terrier background stems from the terriers or other dogs that were brought over by early English and other working class immigrants.",
" Since the breed was a farm, hunting and utility dog there was little to no planned breeding other than breeding dogs with agreeable traits to each other in order to produce the desired work ethic in the dog.",
" It is assumed that the Feist (dog), Bull Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Whippet, Italian Greyhound, the now extinct English White Terrier, Turnspit dog and or Wry Legged Terrier all share in the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's ancestry.",
" These early Ratting Terriers were then most likely bred to the Beagle or Beagle cross bred dogs (for increased scenting ability) and other dogs.",
" Maximizing the influences from these various breeds provides the modern Teddy Roosevelt Terrier with a keen sense of awareness and prey drive, an acute sense of smell and a very high intellect.",
" Although they tend to be aloof with strangers they are devoted companion dogs with a strong desire to please and be near their owners side at all times."
],
[
"Pit bull is the common name for a type of dog.",
" Formal breeds often considered in North America to be of the pit bull type include the American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, American Bully, and Staffordshire Bull Terrier.",
" The American Bulldog is also sometimes included.",
" Many of these breeds were originally developed as fighting dogs from cross breeding bull-baiting dogs (used to hold the faces and heads of larger animals such as bulls) and terriers.",
" After the use of dogs in blood sports was banned, such dogs were used as catch dogs in the United States for semi-wild cattle and hogs, to hunt and drive livestock, and as family companions.",
" Despite dog fighting now being illegal in the United States, it still exists as an underground activity, and pit bulls are a common breed of choice."
],
[
"The Bull Terrier is a breed of dog in the terrier family.",
" There is also a miniature version of this breed which is officially known as the Miniature Bull Terrier."
],
[
"The Bull and Terrier is a breed of dog that was the progenitor of the American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, English Bull Terrier and the Staffordshire Bull Terrier."
]
]
}
|
5ab8ab5255429919ba4e2352
|
Duvalia and Maxillaria, are a genus of orchids?
|
no
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Duvalia",
"Maxillaria"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Duvalia",
"Heterotaxis",
"Maxillarieae",
"Nudol",
"Maxillaria",
"Ornithidium donaldeedodii",
"Microtis (plant)",
"Caladenia",
"Paracaleana",
"Camaridium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Duvalia is a succulent plant genus in the tribe Stapeliae, milkweed subfamily Asclepiadoideae, in the family Apocynaceae (dogbane)."
],
[
"Heterotaxis is a genus of orchids native to Latin America from central Mexico to Bolivia, and also to parts of the West Indies.",
" One species extends into Florida (\"H. sessilis\", listed under synonym \"Maxillaria crassifolia\" in Flora of North America)."
],
[
"Maxillarieae is a large and complex tribe of orchids native to South and Central America.",
" Within the tribe there are eight subtribes one of which is that of the genus \"Maxillaria\"."
],
[
"Nudol is a phenanthrenoid of the orchids \"Eulophia nuda\", \"Eria carinata\", \"Eria stricta\" and \"Maxillaria densa\"."
],
[
"Maxillaria, abbreviated as Max in the horticultural trade, is a large genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae).",
" This is a diverse genus, with very different morphological forms.",
" Their characteristics can vary widely."
],
[
"Ornithidium donaldeedodii is a species of orchids \"discovered\" in April 2010 when DNA analysis showed that a wrongly labeled orchid at the University of California Botanical Garden in Berkeley, California, was actually a distinct new species.",
" The \"new\" orchid, which had been mislabeled as \"Maxillaria croceorubens\" since the 1990s, was named after orchidologist Donald D. Dod (1912–2008), who collected the specimen in the 1980s in Haiti.",
" The new orchid was officially described in \"Lankesteriana\", an international journal on orchidology, by authors James Ackerman of the University of Puerto Rico and W. Mark Whitten of the Florida Museum of Natural History."
],
[
"Microtis, commonly known as onion orchids or mignonette orchids is a genus of about 20 species of plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae.",
" Onion orchids are terrestrial herbs with a single leaf at the base of the plant.",
" They are similar to orchids in the genus \"Prasophyllum\" in that they have an onion-like leaf.",
" The flowers are small but often scented and attractive to their insect pollinators.",
" They are widespread in Asia, Australia and some Pacific islands."
],
[
"Caladenia, commonly known as spider orchids, is a genus of 350 species of plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae.",
" Spider orchids are terrestrial herbs with a single hairy leaf and a hairy stem.",
" The labellum is fringed or toothed in most species and there are small projections called calli on the labellum.",
" The flowers have adaptations to attract particular species of insects for pollination.",
" The genus is divided into three groups on the basis of flower shape, broadly, spider orchids, zebra orchids and cowslip orchids, although other common names are often used.",
" Although they occur in other countries, most are Australian and 136 species occur in Western Australia, making it the most species-rich orchid genus in that state."
],
[
"Paracaleana commonly known as duck orchids, is a genus of flowering plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae that is found in Australia and New Zealand.",
" The Australian species are found in all states but have not been recorded in the Northern Territory.",
" Orchids in this genus are similar to \"Caleana major\", but there are differences in the flowers and in the insects that pollinate them.",
" \"Paraceleana\" orchids, as well as hammer orchids (\"Drakaea\") are pollinated by male thynnid wasps.",
" Duck orchids have a single leaf and one or a few, dull-coloured, inconspicuous flowers."
],
[
"Camaridium is a genus of epiphytic orchids widespread across the West Indies and through Latin America from Mexico to Bolivia.",
" One species extends into Florida (\"C. vestitum\", listed in Flora of North America under the synonym, \"Maxillaria parviflora\")."
]
]
}
|
5a88b968554299206df2b344
|
Which is bigger, Plott Hound and Entlebucher Mountain Dog?
|
Plott Hound
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Plott Hound",
"Entlebucher Mountain Dog"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Plott Balsams",
"Eaglenest Mountain",
"Big Mama Thornton",
"North Eaglenest Mountain",
"Bernese Mountain Dog",
"Entlebucher Mountain Dog",
"Plott Hound",
"List of U.S. state dogs",
"Oscar the Grouch (dog)",
"Georgian Shepherd"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Plott Balsams are a mountain range in western North Carolina, in the southeastern United States.",
" They are part of the Blue Ridge Mountain Province of the Southern Appalachian Mountains.",
" The Plott Balsams stretch from the city of Sylva in the Tuckasegee River valley to the southwest to Maggie Valley in the northeast.",
" The Great Smoky Mountains border the Plott Balsams to the north and the Great Balsam Mountains border the range to the south.",
" The range comprises parts of Jackson County and Haywood County."
],
[
"Eaglenest Mountain (also known as Eagles Nest Mountain) is a mountain located 2 miles south of Maggie Valley, North Carolina in Haywood County.",
" It is part of the Plott Balsams, a range of the Appalachian Mountains, and less than a mile south of North Eaglenest Mountain, a higher mountain which used to be called Mount Junaluska and is the highest mountain overlooking Lake Junaluska from the southwest.",
" The closest town that is accessible by road is Hazelwood.",
" Hazelwood was absorbed into the larger incorporated Town of Waynesville in 1995."
],
[
"Willie Mae \"Big Mama\" Thornton (December 11, 1926 – July 25, 1984) was an American rhythm-and-blues singer and songwriter.",
" She was the first to record Leiber and Stoller's \"Hound Dog\", in 1952, which became her biggest hit, staying seven weeks at number one on the \"Billboard\" R&B chart in 1953 and selling almost two million copies.",
" However, her success was overshadowed three years later, when Elvis Presley recorded his more popular rendition of \"Hound Dog\".",
" Similarly, Thornton's \"Ball 'n' Chain\" (written in 1961 but not released until 1968) had a bigger impact when performed and recorded by Janis Joplin from 1967."
],
[
"North Eaglenest Mountain is a mountain located less than 2 miles south of Maggie Valley, North Carolina in Haywood County.",
" It is part of the Plott Balsams, a range of the Appalachian Mountains, and less than a mile north of Eaglenest Mountain.",
" It used to be called Mount Junaluska and is the highest mountain overlooking Lake Junaluska from the west."
],
[
"The Bernese Mountain Dog (German: \"Berner Sennenhund\" ) is a large-sized breed of dog, one of the four breeds of Sennenhund-type dogs from the Swiss Alps.",
" The name \"Sennenhund\" is derived from the German \"Senne\" (\"alpine pasture\") and \"Hund\" (\"dog\"), as they accompanied the alpine herders and dairymen called \"Senn\".",
" \"Berner\" (or \"Bernese\" in English) refers to the area of the breed’s origin, in the canton of Bern.",
" This mountain dog was originally kept as a general farm dog.",
" Large Sennenhunde in the past were also used as draft animals, pulling carts.",
" The breed was officially established in 1907.",
" In 1937, the American Kennel Club recognized it; today, the club classifies it as a member of the Working Group."
],
[
"The Entlebucher Sennenhund or Entlebucher Mountain Dog is a medium-sized herding dog, it is the smallest of the four Sennenhunds, a dog type that includes four regional breeds.",
" The name Sennenhund refers to people called \"Senn\", herders in the Swiss Alps.",
" Entlebuch is a region in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.",
" The breed is also known in English as the Entelbuch Mountain Dog, Entelbucher Cattle Dog, and similar combinations."
],
[
"The Plott Hound is a large scent hound, originally bred for hunting boar."
],
[
"Twelve states of the United States have designated an official state dog breed.",
" Maryland was the first state to name a dog breed as a state symbol, naming the Chesapeake Bay Retriever in 1964.",
" Pennsylvania followed the year after, naming the Great Dane as its official breed.",
" Dog breeds are mostly affiliated with the states that they originated in.",
" North Carolina chose the Plott Hound as it was the only dog breed indigenous to the state."
],
[
"Oscar The Grouch is a dog that was featured in a two-part series on the front page of the Wall St. Journal as the dog to root for at the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show.",
" Living in New York City, Oscar was able to walk to the dog show.",
" Also seen on the opening promo for the Dog Show on the USA Network and on Bloomberg, Oscar is a top-ranked Greater Swiss Mountain Dog.",
" Oscar is currently Facebook's top show dog with over 55,000 followers."
],
[
"The Georgian Shepherd (Georgian: ქართული ნაგაზი \"qartuli nagazi\") is a molosser-type livestock guardian breed of dog with ancient working origins in the Georgia Caucasus.",
" The Georgian shepherd is related to the Caucasian Shepherd Dog.",
" There are two kinds of Georgian mountain dog: the short haired Kazbegian dog, also called \"Nagazi\", and the long haired Georgian mountain dog."
]
]
}
|
5a8225c65542990a1d231f62
|
No Trace Camping is a Canadian–American independent feature film and television financier and production company which produced the film, "The F Word”, a 2013 Canadian romantic comedy film directed by who?
|
Michael Dowse
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"No Trace Camping",
"No Trace Camping",
"The F Word (2013 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
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}
|
{
"title": [
"The Other F Word",
"The Right Kind of Wrong (film)",
"Gerontophilia (film)",
"The F Word (2013 film)",
"Bigfoot Entertainment",
"No Trace Camping",
"The Promoter (2013 film)",
"GoldenTiger Productions",
"Love, Sex and Eating the Bones",
"Capital I"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Other F Word is a 2011 American documentary film directed by independent filmmaker Andrea Blaugrund Nevins.",
" The film explores the world of aging punk rock musicians, as they transition into parents and try to maintain the contrast between their anti-authoritarian lifestyle with the responsibilities of fatherhood, the titular \"other F word\".",
" In addition to interviewing over twenty musicians from across the spectrum of the punk genre, from Mark Hoppus of Blink 182 to Fat Mike of NOFX, the film also includes other emblematic figures of subculture such as professional skateboarder Tony Hawk, in a chronicle of the struggles and rewards that accompany raising their children."
],
[
"The Right Kind of Wrong is a 2013 Canadian romantic comedy film directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik, based on the 1987 novel \"Sex and Sunsets\" by Tim Sandlin.",
" Its premiere was in the Gala Presentation section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"Gerontophilia is a 2013 Canadian romantic comedy film directed by Bruce LaBruce and written by LaBruce and Daniel Allen Cox.",
" It was screened in the Vanguard section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"The F Word (released in some countries as What If?)",
" is a 2013 Canadian romantic comedy film directed by Michael Dowse and written by Elan Mastai, based on TJ Dawe and Michael Rinaldi's play \"Toothpaste and Cigars\".",
" The film stars Daniel Radcliffe, Zoe Kazan, Megan Park, Adam Driver, Mackenzie Davis and Rafe Spall and follows a pair of best friends who begin to have feelings for each other."
],
[
"Bigfoot Entertainment is the parent company of Bigfoot Films, Bigfoot Productions, Bigfoot Production Services, Bigfoot Partners, the International Academy of Film and Television, New Cebu Films and Fashion One Network.",
" The Bigfoot Group operates as an independent feature film and TV production and distribution company that develops, produces, and finances media content, including independent feature films, television series, reality shows, filmmaking education, and community outreach.",
" The company's studios is in Cebu, Philippines, while its headquarters are located in Miami Beach, Florida, United States."
],
[
"No Trace Camping is a Canadian–American independent feature film and television financier and production company based in Toronto and Los Angeles.",
" Its principals are Jesse Shapira, David Gross and Jeff Arkuss.",
" Founded in 2008, the company produced the films \"Goon\", \"The F Word\" (aka \"What If\") and \"Room\", as well as \"\"."
],
[
"The Promoter is a 2013 independent feature documentary film made by Ragged Crow film production company.",
" Produced by Sam Edwards and Directed by Ed Edwards, the film premiered at The London Independent Film Festival 2013.",
" It went on to screen at the London United Film Festival 2013 (The United Film Festivals) where it won the Best Feature Documentary Award as well as the Audience Award, The Indie Gathering International Festival 2013 where it was Nominated Best Documentary and The Portobello Film Festival 2013 where it was also Nominated for Best Film."
],
[
"GoldenTiger Productions was formed in 2007 by Maryland film writer / producer Corey Williams (born January 20, 1978).",
" GoldenTiger Productions produced the independent feature film TORN and romantic comedy Can't Complain in 2009.",
" In 2010 the independent feature film Razorblade City was produced followed by the film \"King of Baltimore\", and short films \"The Charl(Y)ie Factor\", \"Gathering Souls\" and \"Early Retirement\".",
" In 2011 the suspense thriller \"Senior CUT Day: The Movie\" was completed.",
" The film premiered on December 8, 2011 at the Landmark Theatre in Baltimore, Maryland."
],
[
"Love, Sex and Eating the Bones is a 2003 Canadian romantic comedy film directed and screenwriter|written by Sudz Sutherland featuring a mostly African American and Black Canadian leading cast.",
" It premiered and played twice at the 2003 Toronto International Film Festival, where it won the award for Best Canadian First Feature Film."
],
[
"‘Capital I’ is a 2015 Odia language independent feature film written and directed by Amartya Bhattacharyya.",
" This film, tagged as an existential psychodrama, is the first independent feature film of Odisha.",
" The film is produced by Susant Misra and Swastik Choudhury.",
" This film is shot on a shoe-string budget without any film industry involvement.",
" This film marks the feature film debut of Amartya Bhattacharyya as a writer, director, cinematographer and editor.",
" All actors in this film are non-professional actors, and all of them make their feature film debut in ‘Capital I’.",
" Kisaloy Roy makes his debut as a music director, and so does Amrita Chowdhury as a Choreographer."
]
]
}
|
5ac52e7c5542994611c8b3f9
|
In 2002, Mariah Carey reworked a song by which Harlem rapper, formerly known as Killa Cam?
|
Cam'ron
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Boy (I Need You)",
"Cam'ron"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Children of the Corn (group)",
"Boy (I Need You)",
"Diplomat Records",
"Come Home with Me",
"Cam'ron",
"Beautiful (Mariah Carey song)",
"Love Takes Time",
"Here Is Mariah Carey",
"Killa Season",
"I Don't Wanna Cry"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Children of the Corn was a hip-hop group formed in the 1990s consisting of neighborhood friends and fellow Harlem rappers Mase (then known as Murda Mase), Big L, Cam'ron (then known as Killa Cam), Herb McGruff and Derek \"Bloodshed\" Armstead.",
" The group name is a play on words; it is short for Children of the Corner as well as refers to Stephen King's short story with the same name."
],
[
"\"Boy (I Need You)\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey, taken from her ninth studio album, \"Charmbracelet\" (2002).",
" It was written by Carey, Justin Smith, Norman Whitfield and Cameron Giles, and produced by the former and Just Blaze.",
" The song was released as the album's second single on March 24, 2003.",
" Initially, \"The One\" had been chosen as the second single from the album, however, halfway through the filming of a music video for it, the singer decided to release \"Boy (I Need You)\" instead.",
" Considered by Carey as one of her favorites, the track is a reworked version of rapper Cam'ron's song \"Oh Boy\" released earlier that year."
],
[
"Diplomat Records is an American hip hop record label founded by Harlem rapper Cam'ron.",
" Dipset currently releases music under the independent label E1 music.",
" In the early 2000s, Dipset was very popular for having star rappers with radio hits like Juelz Santana and Cam'Ron and for their association with Jay-Z's Roc-A-Fella records.",
" In 2005 Dipset moved away from Roc-a-Fella and Cam'Ron sold Juelz Santana's contract back to Def Jam.",
" Between 2006 and 2009 Dipset was relatively quiet aside from Cam'Ron and Jim Jones.",
" However, in 2010 they reunited and have begun to associate themselves with rapper Vado."
],
[
"Come Home with Me is the 3rd studio album by Harlem rapper Cam'ron, it is also his debut on Roc-A-Fella Records.",
" The album was released on May 14, 2002, by Roc-A-Fella Records, Diplomat Records and Def Jam Recordings.",
" It served as an introduction of the Cam'ron-fronted rap group, The Diplomats, to the general public.",
" There are featured guest appearances from The Diplomats, DJ Kay Slay, Daz Dillinger, Tiffany, Jay-Z, McGruff, Memphis Bleek, and Beanie Sigel.",
" To date it is his most commercially successful album, it peaked at #2 on the \"Billboard\" 200 with first-week sales of 226,000 copies and eventually sold over 1 million copies in the United States of America, being certified Platinum by the RIAA."
],
[
"Cameron Ezike Giles (born February 4, 1976), better known by his stage name Cam'ron (formerly Killa Cam), is an American rapper, actor and entrepreneur from Harlem, New York.",
" He is the \"de facto\" leader of East Coast hip hop group The Diplomats (also known as Dipset), and is a member of the duo U.N. (Us Now).",
" Cam'ron was also a part of the group Children of the Corn before they disbanded in 1997."
],
[
"\"#Beautiful\" is a song recorded by American singers Mariah Carey and Miguel.",
" It was released as the lead single from Carey's fourteenth studio album, \"Me.",
" I Am Mariah... The Elusive Chanteuse\" (2014). \"",
"#Beautiful\" was written by Carey, Miguel, Nathan Perez, Brooke Davis, Mac Robinson, and Brian Keith Warfield, with Carey, Miguel and Perez producing the song.",
" Released on May 6, 2013, Carey and Miguel did not reveal that they had collaborated on the song, until April 25, 2013, when Carey revealed the title in a 25-second teaser video during season twelve of \"American Idol\".",
" It was also on \"Idol\", on May 9, that Carey premiered the official music video for \"#Beautiful\", before uploading an alternative edit to her VEVO account, that is set to the explicit version of the song."
],
[
"\"Love Takes Time\" is a song recorded by Mariah Carey.",
" It was written by Carey and Ben Margulies, and was produced by Walter Afanasieff for Carey's debut album, \"Mariah Carey\" (1990).",
" It was released as the album's second single on September 11, 1990 through CBS Records.",
" It was the first of several adult contemporary-influenced Carey ballads to be released as a single, and its protagonist laments the loss of a lover and confesses that \"love takes time\" to heal and that their feelings for their ex-lover remain."
],
[
"Here Is Mariah Carey, also known simply as Mariah Carey or Mariah's Thanksgiving NBC Special, was Mariah Carey's third DVD/video release.",
" It presents Carey performing live at Proctor's Theatre in Schenectady, New York on July 18, 1993.",
" The video was originally released in late 1993, and the DVD was released on September 12, 2006."
],
[
"Killa Season is the fifth studio album by Harlem rapper Cam'ron.",
" The album was released on May 16, 2006, by Diplomat Records and Asylum Records.",
" Cam'ron was also the executive producer of the album.",
" The album received positive reviews but critics found the production and content lesser compared to \"Purple Haze\".",
" \"Killa Season\" sold 114,000 copies in its first week, debuting at number two on the \"Billboard\" 200."
],
[
"\"I Don't Wanna Cry\" is a song written by Mariah Carey and Narada Michael Walden, and produced by Walden for Carey's debut album, \"Mariah Carey\" (1990).",
" The ballad was released as the album's fourth single in the second quarter of 1991.",
" It became another U.S. number one single for Carey.",
" Like the previous singles released from \"Mariah Carey\", the song received a BMI Pop Award."
]
]
}
|
5ac48dd15542997ea680ca83
|
Michael Giacchino composed the scores to many films such as a 2015 computer-animated film produced by what studio?
|
Pixar Animation Studios
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Giacchino",
"Michael Giacchino",
"Inside Out (2015 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
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{
"title": [
"Chris Tilton",
"Michael Giacchino",
"Toy Story That Time Forgot",
"Inside Out (2015 film)",
"Shark Tale",
"Up (2009 film)",
"Toy Story of Terror!",
"Toy Story",
"Up (film score)",
"The Incredibles (film score)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chris Tilton (born June 9, 1979 in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States) is an American soundtrack composer and has helped compose several television, film and video game scores.",
" He has collaborated with Michael Giacchino and J.J. Abrams on several of his projects.",
" His projects include the video games \"\", \"Black\", \"Fracture\", \"SimCity\", \"Assassin's Creed Unity\", and the television series \"Fringe\".",
" He also collaborated with Giacchino and Andrea Datzman for J.J Abrams' series \"Undercovers\", until its cancellation in 2010."
],
[
"Michael Giacchino ( ; ] ; born October 10, 1967) is an American composer of music for films, television and video games.",
" He composed the scores to the television series \"Lost\", \"Alias\" and \"Fringe\", the video game series \"Medal of Honor\" and \"Call of Duty\" and many films such as \"The Incredibles\", \"\", \"Ratatouille\", \"Star Trek\", \"Up\", \"Super 8\", \"\", \"Star Trek Into Darkness\", \"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\", \"Jurassic World\", \"Inside Out\", \"Zootopia\", \"Star Trek Beyond\", \"Doctor Strange\", \"Rogue One\", \"\", \"War for the Planet of the Apes\" and \"Coco\"."
],
[
"Toy Story That Time Forgot is a Christmas-themed 22-minute television special that aired on ABC on Tuesday, December 2, 2014.",
" It was written and directed by Steve Purcell and produced by Galyn Susman.",
" Michael Giacchino composed the music for the special.",
" Most of the regular cast from the \"Toy Story\" series reprised their roles, including Tom Hanks as Woody, Tim Allen as Buzz Lightyear, Kristen Schaal as Trixie, Wallace Shawn as Rex, Timothy Dalton as Mr. Pricklepants, Don Rickles as Mr. Potato Head, and Joan Cusack as Jessie, with Kevin McKidd and Emma Hudak joining as new characters Reptillus Maximus and Angel Kitty, respectively.",
" It was Don Rickles' final role before his death in April 2017.",
" The film was generally well received and even got a rare 100% rating on Rotten Tomatoes."
],
[
"Inside Out is a 2015 American 3D computer-animated coming of age comedy-drama adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The film was directed by Pete Docter and co-directed by Ronnie del Carmen, with a screenplay written by Docter, Meg LeFauve and Josh Cooley, adapted from a story by Docter and del Carmen.",
" The film is set in the mind of a young girl named Riley Andersen (Kaitlyn Dias), where five personified emotions—Joy (Amy Poehler), Sadness (Phyllis Smith), Anger (Lewis Black), Fear (Bill Hader) and Disgust (Mindy Kaling)—try to lead her through life as her parents (Diane Lane and Kyle MacLachlan) move from Minnesota to San Francisco, and she has to adjust to her new surroundings."
],
[
"Shark Tale is a 2004 American computer-animated comedy-drama film produced by DreamWorks Animation and directed by Vicky Jenson, Bibo Bergeron and Rob Letterman.",
" The first computer-animated film by DreamWorks Animation to be produced at the Glendale studio, the film stars Will Smith, Robert De Niro, Renée Zellweger, Angelina Jolie, Jack Black, and Martin Scorsese.",
" Other voices were provided by Ziggy Marley, Doug E. Doug, Michael Imperioli, Vincent Pastore and Peter Falk.",
" It tells the story of a fish named Oscar (Smith) who falsely claims to have killed the son of a shark mob boss (De Niro) to advance his own community standing."
],
[
"Up is a 2009 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Directed by Pete Docter, the film centers on an elderly widower named Carl Fredricksen (Ed Asner) and an earnest young \"Wilderness Explorer\" (a fictional youth group similar to the Boy Scouts) named Russell (Jordan Nagai).",
" By tying thousands of balloons to his home, Carl sets out to fulfill his dream to see the wilds of South America and complete a promise made to his late wife, Ellie.",
" The film was co-directed by Bob Peterson, with music composed by Michael Giacchino."
],
[
"Toy Story of Terror!",
" is a 21-minute Halloween television special, based on the Disney Pixar \"Toy Story\" movies.",
" It is set shortly after the events of \"Toy Story 3\" and \"Toy Story Toons\", and premiered on the American television network ABC on Wednesday, October 16, 2013.",
" It was written and directed by Angus MacLane, produced by Galyn Susman, with Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Joan Cusack, Don Rickles, Wallace Shawn, Timothy Dalton, and Kristen Schaal reprising their roles of Woody, Buzz Lightyear, Jessie, Mr. Potato Head, Rex, Mr. Pricklepants, and Trixie with Carl Weathers as Combat Carl and Stephen Tobolowsky as the motel manager.",
" Michael Giacchino composed the music for the special.",
" The film's soundtrack was released on October 15, 2013, on Amazon.com and iTunes in digital format."
],
[
"Toy Story is a 1995 American computer-animated buddy comedy adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The directorial debut of John Lasseter, \"Toy Story\" was the first feature-length computer-animated film and the first feature film produced by Pixar.",
" Taking place in a world where anthropomorphic toys pretend to be lifeless whenever humans are present, the film's plot focuses on the relationship between Woody, an old-fashioned pullstring cowboy doll (voiced by Tom Hanks), and Buzz Lightyear, an astronaut action figure (voiced by Tim Allen), as they evolve from rivals competing for the affections of Andy, their owner, to friends who work together to be reunited with Andy as his family prepares to move to a new home.",
" The screenplay was written by Joss Whedon, Andrew Stanton, Joel Cohen and Alec Sokolow, based on a story by Lasseter, Pete Docter, Stanton and Joe Ranft.",
" The film features music by Randy Newman, and was executive-produced by Steve Jobs and Edwin Catmull."
],
[
"Up is the original score album, featured on the 2009 film of the same name composed by Michael Giacchino.",
" This is his third feature film for Pixar after \"The Incredibles\" and \"Ratatouille\".",
" Giacchino wrote a character theme-based score that the filmmakers felt enhanced the story of the film.",
" \"Up\" received positive reviews from music critics and won major awards.",
" Despite being well regarded, \"Up\" was not released as a compact disc (CD) until 2011, when it became available via Intrada Records."
],
[
"The Incredibles is the soundtrack album to the 2004 Disney-Pixar film of the same name composed by Michael Giacchino.",
" \"The Incredibles\" is the first Pixar film to be scored by Michael Giacchino.",
" Brad Bird was looking for a specific sound as inspired by the film's design — the future as seen from the 1960s.",
" John Barry was the first choice to do the film's score, with a trailer of the film given a rerecording of Barry's theme to \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\".",
" However, Barry did not wish to duplicate the sound of some of his earlier soundtracks; the assignment was instead given to Michael Giacchino."
]
]
}
|
5a84e8a65542997b5ce3ff8d
|
Football coach Randy Ball is known for coaching Western Illinois University and which other university founded in 1905?
|
Missouri State University
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Randy Ball",
"Randy Ball",
"Missouri State University",
"Missouri State University"
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|
{
"title": [
"Randy Ball",
"Don Patterson (American football coach)",
"Bob Barnwell",
"Western Illinois University",
"Wes Stevens",
"Darrell Mudra",
"Howard Hawkes",
"Jeff Hecklinski",
"W. A. Cleveland",
"Missouri State University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Randy Ball (born February 23, 1951) is a former American college football player and coach.",
" He served as the head coach at Western Illinois University (WIU) from 1990 to 1998, and Missouri State University (MSU) from 1999 through 2005, compiling an overall record of 98 wins, 83 losses, and one tie.",
" Ball is currently a pro personnel scouting assistant for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League (NFL), a position he has held since May 2013."
],
[
"Don Patterson (born December 10, 1950) is a former American football coach.",
" He was the head football coach at Western Illinois University in Macomb, Illinois.",
" He held the position from 1999 to 2009, when he resigned due to health problems related to treatment for cancer.",
" Patterson was the 18th football coach at the school.",
" His record at Western Illinois was 63–47.",
" He spent his final two years of coaching as assistant head coach and quarterbacks coach of the Connecticut Huskies.",
" He announced his retirement on January 8, 2016 after 37 years of collegiate coaching."
],
[
"Robert Wade \"Bob\" Barnwell (January 1, 1916 – September 19, 1985) was the head football coach at Western Illinois University in Macomb, Illinois and he held that position for the 1944 season.",
" His record at Western Illinois was 0–8.",
" Barnwell attended Missouri State University and Columbia University Teachers' College prior to coming to Western Illinois."
],
[
"Western Illinois University (WIU) is a public university located in Macomb, Illinois, United States.",
" It was founded in 1899 as Western Illinois State Normal School.",
" Like many similar institutions of the time, Western Illinois State Normal School focused on teacher training for its relatively small body of students.",
" As the normal school grew, it became Western Illinois State Teachers College."
],
[
"Wesley C. Stevens (December 10, 1919 – December 25, 1994) was the head football coach ate Western Illinois University in Macomb, Illinois and he held that position for three seasons, from 1954 until 1956.",
" His career coaching record at Western Illinois was 17–8–4."
],
[
"Darrell \"Dr. Victory\" Mudra (born January 14, 1929) is a former American football coach.",
" He served as the head football coach at Adams State College (1959–1962), North Dakota State University (1963–1965), the University of Arizona (1967–1968), Western Illinois University (1969–1973), Florida State University (1974–1975), Eastern Illinois University (1978–1982), and the University of Northern Iowa (1983–1987), compiling a career college football record of 200–81–4.",
" Murdra was also the head coach of the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League (CFL) for one season in 1966.",
" He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 2000."
],
[
"Howard George Hawkes (October 28, 1894 – May 15, 1970) was the head football coach for the Western Illinois University Leathernecks located in Macomb, Illinois and he held that position for four seasons, from 1922 until 1925.",
" His career coaching record at Western Illinois was 14 wins, 15 losses, and 2 ties.",
" This ranks him 11th at Western Illinois in total wins and 11th at Western Illinois in winning percentage.",
" A native of Windham, Maine, Hawkes graduated from Windham High School in 1911.",
" He received his B.P.E. degree from International Y.M.C.A. College at Springfield, Massachusetts in 1923."
],
[
"Jeff Hecklinski (born February 18, 1974) is an American football coach and former player.",
" He was the top-rated quarterback in the Midwest in 1993.",
" He enrolled at the University of Illinois in 1993, but transferred to Western Illinois University (WIU) in 1995.",
" He became the second-leading passer in WIU history with nearly 6,000 career passing yards.",
" He played for the Albany Firebirds of the Arena Football League in 1998.",
" He has been a college football coach since 1998, including a stint as the quarterbacks coach and passing game coordinator for the Arizona Wildcats.",
" He has been an assistant on Brady Hoke's coaching staffs at Ball State, San Diego St., and Michigan.",
" He was the assistant head coach at San Diego State and the wide receivers coach and recruiting coordinator at Michigan.",
" He is currently the quarterbacks coach and passing game coordinator for CSU–Pueblo ThunderWolves."
],
[
"Waldo Atwood Cleveland (October 22, 1890 – August 25, 1952) was an agriculturist who was the head football coach for the Western Illinois University Leathernecks located in Macomb, Illinois and he held that position for two seasons, from 1920 until 1921.",
" His career coaching record at Western Illinois was 3 wins, 6 losses, and 2 ties.",
" This ranks him 17th at Western Illinois in total wins and 16th at Western Illinois in winning percentage."
],
[
"Missouri State University (MSU or MO State), formerly Southwest Missouri State University, is a public university located in Springfield, Missouri, United States.",
" Founded in 1905 as the Fourth District Normal School, it is the state's second largest university, with an official enrollment of 22,385 in the fall 2014 semester.",
" In 2011, students represented 50 states, the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, and 83 countries.",
" The Springfield campus is one of two degree-granting institutions within the Missouri State University System, the other being a two-year campus in West Plains, Missouri.",
" A bachelor of science in business from MSU is offered at the Missouri State University Branch Campus Dalian in the People's Republic of China.",
" In addition to its main campus, MSU maintains a fruit research station in Mountain Grove and the Department of Defense and Strategic Studies program housed in Fairfax, Virginia.",
" The school is classified by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education as one of six master's colleges and universities in Missouri.",
" In the 2014 U.S. News and World Report, the school was ranked 68th in the category Midwestern regional universities."
]
]
}
|
5a8f10bd5542995b44241f47
|
Brett Dier, who starred in "Jane the Virgin" appears on what Canadian TV shows?
|
Canadian TV shows "Bomb Girls" and "The L.A. Complex"
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jane the Virgin (season 3)",
"Brett Dier"
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2,
2
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}
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{
"title": [
"Jane the Virgin (season 3)",
"Social media and television",
"Brett Erlich",
"TV Guide's 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time",
"Bob and Margaret",
"&TV",
"Micom Film and TV Productions",
"Jane Velez-Mitchell",
"Brett Dier",
"Jenny Cooper"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The third season of \"Jane the Virgin\" premiered on October 17, 2016 and ended on May 22, 2017.",
" The season consisted of 20 episodes and stars Gina Rodriguez as a young Latina university student accidentally artificially inseminated with her boss' sperm, Rafael Solano (Justin Baldoni).",
" In this season, Jane marries Michael Cordero, Jr. (Brett Dier) and must deal with married life while Rafael discovers secrets from his past and his ex-wife, Petra Solano (Yael Grobglas), gives birth to her and Rafael's twin girls."
],
[
"Social media and television broadcasting have a number of connections and interrelationships.",
" In the 2010s, social media technologies and websites allow for television shows to be accessed online on a range of desktop and mobile computer devices, smartphones and smart TVs.",
" As well, online users can use social media websites to share digital video clips or excerpts from TV shows with fellow fans or even share an entire show online.",
" Many social media websites enable users to post online comments on the programs—both negative and positive—in a variety of ways.",
" Viewers can actively participate while watching a TV program by posting comments online, and have their interactions viewed and responded to in real time by other viewers.",
" Technologies such as smartphones, tablets, and laptop computers allow viewers to watch downloaded digital files of TV shows or \"stream\" digital files of TV shows on a range of devices, both in the home and while on the go.",
" In the 2010s, some television producers and broadcasters are encouraging active social media participation by viewers by posting \"hashtags\" on the TV screen during shows; these hashtags enable viewers to post online comments about the show, which may either be read by other social media users, or even, in some cases, displayed on the screen."
],
[
"Brett Evan Erlich (born March 1, 1982) is an American political comedian featured as a writer, producer and host on TV shows and Web sites.",
" He appears as the host of \"Pop Trigger\" on \"The Young Turks.\"",
" He also appears on ABC News Primetime Specials hosted by Barbara Walters and Katie Couric."
],
[
"\"TV Guide\"' s 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time is \"TV Guide\"' s list of the 50 most entertaining or influential television series in American pop culture.",
" It appeared in the May 4–10, 2002 issue of the magazine, which was the second in a series of special issues commemorating \"TV Guide\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s 50th year (the others were \"TV We'll Always Remember\", \"50 Greatest Covers\", \"50 Worst TV Shows of All Time\", \"50 Greatest Cartoon Characters\" and \"50 Sexiest Stars\").",
" The list was also counted down in an ABC television special, \"TV Guide's 50 Best Shows of All Time\", on May 13, 2002."
],
[
"Bob and Margaret is a British-Canadian adult animated television series that is also shown all over the world.",
" The series was produced by Nelvana, a Toronto animation studio, and created by Canadian David Fine and British Alison Snowden.",
" The series was based on the Academy Award winning short film \"Bob's Birthday\", featuring the same main characters, which won the Best Animated Short Film Oscar in 1994.",
" The series is one of the few Canadian TV shows to ever have regular American exposure.",
" In Canada, it was the highest rated Canadian made animated series ever when it aired in primetime on Global."
],
[
"&TV (And TV) (एण्ड टीवी) is a Hindi language entertainment channel owned by Zee Entertainment Enterprises.",
" Launched as a General Entertainment Channel from ZEEL group from its \"&\" bouquet it started broadcasting on 2 March 2015.",
" Some &TV shows are also aired on Zee TV USA, Africa/Mauritius, Canada and the Caribbean as &TV has still not been launched there or as a catch-up method with India.",
" In Mauritius, popular &TV shows like Gangaa, Agent Raghav - Crime Branch, Santoshi Maa, Bhagyalaxmi and Yeh Kahan Aa Gaye Hum are aired on MBC 4 and MBC 2 as the channel has still not been launched there and in the African region.",
" In the USA, &TV has recently been launched on the Dish and Sling TV platform."
],
[
"MICOM Film and TV Productions was established in 1989 by Sreco Mihelcic in a Former Yugoslavian republic Slovenia.",
" In the early 90' company joined two sons, Matjaz Mihelcic - Program director, Producer and Vasja Mihelcic - technical director and Executive Producer.",
" MICOM was in 1990s the leading Slovenian creative house, producing TV shows for youth, popular entertainment TV shows and discovered many new TV concepts.",
" Micom discovered many talents, different creative people and gave them possibility to express themselves.",
" The most popular TV shows were: Lahkih nog naokrog (educational youth TV series), Cari zacimb (entertaining cooking TV series), Razpoke v casu (fantasy TV series).",
" They also produced documentary movies.",
" One of them got in 1996 internationally release - Fight for the river and it's distributed by International Historic Films.",
".",
" In the beginning of 2000 company joined Marjana Mihelcic.",
" It was a family based company with long tradition in show and entertainment business.",
" Micom produced around 30.000 minutes of program for National TV Slovenia and other media.",
" In 2002 company stopped producing because of the tragedy in the family.",
" Both sons went separate way and build their own Film and TV production house."
],
[
"Jane Velez-Mitchell is a television journalist and author.",
" For six years she hosted her own show on HLN, \"Jane Velez-Mitchell\" (formerly known as Issues with Jane Velez-Mitchell) replacing Glenn Beck, who moved to Fox News Channel.",
" She is often seen commenting on high-profile cases for CNN, TruTV, E! and other national cable TV shows.",
" Velez-Mitchell frequently guest hosts for Nancy Grace on her Headline News show.",
" Velez-Mitchell reported for the nationally syndicated show \"Celebrity Justice\" (produced by corporate sibling Telepictures).",
" She also appears as a substitute host on HLN's \"Showbiz Tonight\".",
" In October 2014, HLN's \"Jane Velez-Mitchell\" show was cancelled."
],
[
"Brett Dier (born February 14, 1990) is a Canadian actor.",
" He is best known for his role as Michael Cordero Jr. on \"Jane the Virgin\".",
" He is also known for his recurring roles in the Canadian TV shows \"Bomb Girls\" and \"The L.A. Complex\"."
],
[
"Jenny Cooper (formerly credited as Jenny Levine) is a Canadian actress who made her professional debut in 1995 in the Canadian TV series \"Jake and the Kid\" as the series regular Molly, went on to star in the Showtime series \"Fast Track\" and has subsequently been a guest star in numerous shows including \"Monk\", \"Scandal\", \"The Outer Limits\" and \"CSI Miami\".",
" She also starred in the Showtime mini series \"The Feast of All Saints\"."
]
]
}
|
5a73b6735542992d56e7e38f
|
What occupation did Maxim Kontsevich and Andrey Kolmogorov both share?
|
mathematician
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Maxim Kontsevich",
"Andrey Kolmogorov"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kontsevich invariant",
"Kolmogorov's three-series theorem",
"Maxim Kontsevich",
"Kontsevich quantization formula",
"Landau–Kolmogorov inequality",
"Fisher's equation",
"Kriging",
"Andrey Kolmogorov",
"Probability axioms",
"Kolmogorov backward equations (diffusion)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In the mathematical theory of knots, the Kontsevich invariant, also known as the Kontsevich integral of an oriented framed link, is a universal Vassiliev invariant in the sense that any coefficient of the Kontsevich invariant is of a finite type, and conversely any finite type invariant can be presented as a linear combination of such coefficients.",
" It was defined by Maxim Kontsevich."
],
[
"In probability theory, Kolmogorov's Three-Series Theorem, named after Andrey Kolmogorov, gives a criterion for the almost sure convergence of an infinite series of random variables in terms of the convergence of three different series involving properties of their probability distributions. Kolmogorov's three-series theorem, combined with Kronecker's lemma, can be used to give a relatively easy proof of the Strong Law of Large Numbers."
],
[
"Maxim Lvovich Kontsevich (Russian: Макси́м Льво́вич Конце́вич ; ; born 25 August 1964) is a Russian and French mathematician.",
" He is a professor at the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques and a distinguished professor at the University of Miami.",
" He received the Henri Poincaré Prize in 1997, the Fields Medal in 1998, the Crafoord Prize in 2008, the Shaw Prize and Fundamental Physics Prize in 2012, and the Breakthrough Prize in Mathematics in 2014."
],
[
"In mathematics, the Kontsevich quantization formula describes how to construct a generalized ★-product operator algebra from a given arbitrary Poisson manifold.",
" This operator algebra amounts to the deformation quantization of the corresponding Poisson algebra.",
" It is due to Maxim Kontsevich."
],
[
"In mathematics, the Landau–Kolmogorov inequality, named after Edmund Landau and Andrey Kolmogorov, is the following family of interpolation inequalities between different derivatives of a function \"f\" defined on a subset \"T\" of the real numbers:"
],
[
"In mathematics, Fisher's equation (named after statistician and biologist Ronald Fisher; also known as Kolmogorov–Petrovsky–Piskunov equation—named after Andrey Kolmogorov, Ivan Petrovsky, and N. Piskunov—or KPP equation or Fisher–KPP equation) is the partial differential equation:"
],
[
"In statistics, originally in geostatistics, kriging or Gaussian process regression is a method of interpolation for which the interpolated values are modeled by a Gaussian process governed by prior covariances, as opposed to a piecewise-polynomial spline chosen to optimize smoothness of the fitted values.",
" Under suitable assumptions on the priors, kriging gives the best linear unbiased prediction of the intermediate values.",
" Interpolating methods based on other criteria such as smoothness need not yield the most likely intermediate values.",
" The method is widely used in the domain of spatial analysis and computer experiments.",
" The technique is also known as Wiener–Kolmogorov prediction, after Norbert Wiener and Andrey Kolmogorov."
],
[
"Andrey Nikolaevich Kolmogorov (Russian: Андрей Николаевич Колмогоров ; ] , 25 April 1903 – 20 October 1987) was a 20th-century Soviet mathematician who made significant contributions to the mathematics of probability theory, topology, intuitionistic logic, turbulence, classical mechanics, algorithmic information theory and computational complexity."
],
[
"In Kolmogorov's probability theory, the probability \"P\" of some event \"E\", denoted formula_1, is usually defined such that \"P\" satisfies the Kolmogorov axioms, named after the Russian mathematician Andrey Kolmogorov, which are described below."
],
[
"The Kolmogorov backward equation (KBE) (diffusion) and its adjoint sometimes known as the Kolmogorov forward equation (diffusion) are partial differential equations (PDE) that arise in the theory of continuous-time continuous-state Markov processes.",
" Both were published by Andrey Kolmogorov in 1931.",
" Later it was realized that the forward equation was already known to physicists under the name Fokker–Planck equation; the KBE on the other hand was new."
]
]
}
|
5ac01db05542992a796dec94
|
What is the middle name of the man who performed guitar and vocals in supergroup The Best?
|
Fidler
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Best (band)",
"Joe Walsh"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Another Body Murdered",
"Chris Funk",
"Carl Bell (musician)",
"Barend",
"Latvian name",
"Joe Walsh",
"The Death of Speedy Ortiz",
"Tomohiko Kira",
"Middle name",
"The Best (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Another Body Murdered\" is a song created as a collaboration between Faith No More and Boo-Yaa T.R.I.B.E. for the soundtrack to the 1993 film \"Judgment Night\".",
" It was released as a single on October 25, 1993.",
" It was the first recording by Faith No More to not include guitarist Jim Martin.",
" Despite him still being in the band at the time, bassist Billy Gould performed guitar for the record instead.",
" The music video was directed by Marcus Raboy.",
" Despite charting in a few countries and being released as a single, this song has never been re-released on any Faith No More compilation albums apart from the UK only 'The Works' 3 disc boxset.",
" It was also used as the theme song for the professional wrestler Samoa Joe."
],
[
"Christopher Funk is an American musician and multi-instrumentalist best known as a member of the Portland, Oregon, indie rock band The Decemberists.",
" He plays guitar, pedal steel, piano, violin, dobro, hurdy-gurdy, mandolin, saxophone, the theremin and many other instruments.",
" According to Colin Meloy, as stated at the Pilgrimage Festival in Franklin, TN on September 27, 2015, Funk was originally given the middle name \"Ryman\" but a clerical error on his birth certificate resulted in his middle name being recorded as \"Lyman.\""
],
[
"Carl Bell (born January 9, 1970) is an American musician, producer, arranger, engineer and mixer.",
" He founded the multi-Platinum selling hard rock band Fuel.",
" Bell was the principal songwriter (music and lyrics) for the band and performed guitar and backing vocals from the band's inception in 1994 until his departure in 2010.",
" He has penned hit singles such as \"Shimmer\", \"Hemorrhage (In My Hands)\", and \"Bad Day\" as well as many other songs.",
" He also co-produced all Fuel records including the Grammy nominated Natural Selection."
],
[
"Barend or (somewhat dated spelling) Barent is a Dutch male given name and occasional middle name.",
" As of 2014, there are over than 4,000 men in the Netherlands with this as their first name, and nearly 3,000 with it as their middle name.",
" It was likely derived from Bernard.",
" Notable people with the name include:"
],
[
"Latvian names, like in most European cultures, consist of two main elements: the given name (\"vārds\") followed by family name (\"uzvārds\").",
" During the Soviet occupation (1940 - 1991) the practice of giving a middle name was discouraged, but since the restoration of Independence Latvian legislation again allows giving of up to two given names and it has become more common to give a middle name to children."
],
[
"Joseph Fidler Walsh (born November 20, 1947) is an American singer, guitarist, and songwriter.",
" In a career spanning more than 40 years, he has been a member of five successful rock bands: James Gang, Barnstorm, Eagles, the Party Boys, and Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band.",
" In the 1990s, he was also a member of the short-lived supergroup the Best."
],
[
"The Death of Speedy Ortiz is the first LP by American indie rock band Speedy Ortiz, self-released digitally in 2011 and on cassette in 2012.",
" The LP was recorded during the summer of 2011 as a side-project while lead-singer, guitarist Sadie Dupuis was working at a camp teaching songwriting.",
" It is described as \"patchy, sardonic\" \"bedroom experiments\" that show styles ranging from \"eerily distorted folk, shambling banjo ditties\" to more common associations with a sound reminiscent of underground 90s indie rock.",
" Dupuis wrote and performed guitar and vocals along with every instrument on the album which included “bass, drums, piano, cello, banjo, sound treatments, etc.” The album sets the precedent for later works but is notably Lo-fi in comparison as Dupuis self-recorded the entire album."
],
[
"Tomohiko Kira (吉良 知彦 ) (December 6, 1959 – July 3, 2016) was a Japanese guitarist who led the band ZABADAK.",
" He also composed the original music for the 1988 cult horror film \"Evil Dead Trap\", and performed guitar on soundtracks of the role-playing video games \"Xenogears\" (1998) and \"Chrono Cross\" (1999), playing the opening and ending themes on the latter.",
" He later recorded an album with the singer of the ending theme from \"Chrono Cross\", Noriko Mitose."
],
[
"In several cultures, people's names usually include one or more names in addition to the portion that is usually considered adequate to identify them.",
" In a number of cultures where a given name is expected to precede the surname, such a name is likely to be placed after the given name and before the surname, and thus called a middle name.",
" In English-speaking American culture, that term is often applied (arguably mistakenly) to names, occupying that position, even if the bearer would insist that that name is being mistakenly called a \"middle name\", and is actually (to mention several types of atypical cases):"
],
[
"The Best was a short-lived supergroup featuring Keith Emerson (of Emerson, Lake & Palmer) on keyboards, John Entwistle (of The Who) on bass and vocals, Joe Walsh (Eagles, James Gang, and solo fame) on guitar and vocals, Jeff \"Skunk\" Baxter (Steely Dan, the Doobie Brothers) on guitar, and Simon Phillips (the Jack Bruce Band, 801, the Jeff Beck Group; later of Toto) on drums.",
" Relative unknown Rick Livingstone sang lead vocals (along with Walsh and Entwistle).",
" Backing vocals were provided by Hamish, Angus and Fergus Richardson of the band Brother."
]
]
}
|
5a7730ef5542993735360210
|
Where was Rajnath Singh a Cabinet Minister in the Vajpayee Government?
|
Republic of India
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rajnath Singh",
"Union Council of Ministers"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ministry of Home Affairs (India)",
"Om Prakash Singh",
"Pankaj Singh (politician)",
"Radhe Shyam Gupta",
"Ganga Bhakt Singh",
"Union Council of Ministers",
"Rajnath Singh",
"World Cultural Festival",
"Anti-Copying Act, 1992",
"Venkaiah Naidu"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) or Home Ministry is a ministry of the Government of India, serving as the Indian State Department.",
" An interior ministry, it is mainly responsible for the maintenance of internal security and domestic policy.",
" The Home Ministry is headed by Union Minister of Home Affairs.",
" Shri Rajnath Singh is the present Minister of Home Affairs."
],
[
"Om Prakash Singh is the leader of Bharatiy Janta Party (B.J.P.) legislature party in Uttar Pradesh(UP) in India.",
" He is a senior leader of the party and has earlier held cabinet minister positions in ministries led by Rajnath Singh, Kalyan Singh and Ram Prakash Gupta.",
" He is MLA from Chunar Mirzapur district.",
" He is from Magaraha, a small village of Chunar."
],
[
"Pankaj Singh (born 12 December 1978) is an Indian politician who is currently working as General Secretary-BJP, Uttar Pradesh.",
" He is the elder son of Home minister Rajnath Singh.",
" Pankaj Singh has been active in politics since 2002.",
" He is a politician in Uttar Pradesh.",
" of Bharatiya Janata Party, Uttar Pradesh.",
"Presently he is MLA of BJP from Noida Legislative assembly seat.",
" On March 11, he won the Noida constituency in the 2017 State Assembly Elections."
],
[
"Radhe Shyam Gupta is an Indian politician from the Bhartiya Janata Party.",
" He represented Fatehpur assembly constituency of Uttar Pradesh as Member of Legislative Assembly for five times.",
" In 1997, Shri Gupta served as Institutional Finance Minister of state Uttar Pradesh in Kalyan Singh's cabinet.",
" He assigned for Ministry of Law and Justice in Rajnath Singh's government in 2002.",
" He is become BJP Vice President of state Uttar Pradesh in 2013."
],
[
"Ganga Bhakt Singh (1922–2010) was a senior leader of Bharatiya Janata Party from Uttar Pradesh, India, who had connections to the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh.",
" He served as a cabinet minister twice in the Government of Uttar Pradesh in 1967 and 1991 and as the Deputy-Chairman of the State Planning Commission between 1999-2002 under the Chief Minister Rajnath Singh.",
" He was a member of the Sixth Lok Sabha from Shahabad Lok Sabha constituency as well as being a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly for four terms."
],
[
"The Union Council of Ministers exercises executive authority in the Republic of India.",
" It consists of senior ministers, called \"Cabinet Ministers\", junior ministers, called \"Ministers of State\" and deputy ministers."
],
[
"Rajnath Ram Badan Singh (born 10 July 1951) is an Indian politician belonging to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) who currently serves as the Home Minister.",
" He previously served as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and as a Cabinet Minister in the Vajpayee Government.",
" He has also served as the President of the BJP twice, 2005 to 2009 and 2013 to 2014.",
" He began his career as a physics lecturer and used his long-term association with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) to become involved with the Janata Party."
],
[
"World Cultural Festival (WCF) was held on the Yamuna floodplains in New Delhi from 11 March 2016 to 13 March 2016.",
" It was organised by Ravi Shankar to celebrate the Art of Living foundation’s 35 years in service.",
" Various political leaders including Rajnath Singh, Sushma Swaraj, Shivraj Singh Chouhan, Devendra Fadnavis, Raman Singh and Manish Sisodia attended the event on 12 March 2016.",
" The last day of the cultural extravaganza was attended by many high-profile BJP leaders including Arun Jaitley, Ravi Shankar Prasad, Venkaiah Naidu, Lok Sabha Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal.",
" The National Green Tribunal (NGT) allowed the Art of Living of Sri Sri Ravi Shankar to hold the festival after paying a compensation of () .",
" Initially, around 1,700 officials were deployed for traffic management for the World Cultural Festival and around 300 were on standby for the other events to be held during the same time."
],
[
"Anti-Copying Act, 1992 was law enacted in 1992 by the Government of Uttar Pradesh headed by Kalyan Singh of Bharatiya Janata Party.",
"Rajnath Singh the Education Minister in the Kalyan Singh government is credited with the idea.",
" The law aimed to stop practice of mass copying in school and university examination in the state.",
" The Act made use of unfair means in examinations a cognisable offence.",
" The SP and BSP government headed by Mulayam Singh Yadav which came to power in 1993 repealed it."
],
[
"Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu (born 1 July 1949) is an Indian politician and the current Vice-President of India, in office since 11 August 2017.",
" Previously, Naidu served as the Minister of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, Urban Development and Information and Broadcasting in the Modi Cabinet.",
" A prominent leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party, he also served as its national president from 2002 to 2004.",
" Earlier, he was the Union Cabinet Minister for Rural Development in the Atal Bihari Vajpayee government."
]
]
}
|
5a77cba055429967ab1052a8
|
What job did the former University of Texas football coach take when Dexter W. Draper took over?
|
men's basketball team
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Dexter W. Draper",
"W. E. Metzenthin"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dennis Franchione",
"Guy Morriss",
"Dexter W. Draper",
"Ken Gray (American football)",
"Dick Bestwick",
"Todd Dodge",
"Dexter Very",
"Ernest T. Jones",
"Dennis Fryzel",
"W. E. Metzenthin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dennis Wayne Franchione (born March 28, 1951), also known as Coach Fran, is an American football coach.",
" He is the former head football coach at Texas State University, a position he held from 1990 to 1991, when the school was known as Southwest Texas State University, and resumed from 2011 to 2015.",
" Franchione has also served as the head football coach at Southwestern College in Winfield, Kansas (1981–1982), Pittsburg State University (1985–1989), the University of New Mexico (1992–1997), Texas Christian University (1998–2000), the University of Alabama (2001–2002), and Texas A&M University (2003–2007).",
" In his 27 seasons as a head coach in college football, Franchione has won eight conference championships and one divisional crown"
],
[
"Guy W. Morriss (born May 13, 1951) is an American football coach and former player.",
" He is currently the offensive line coach at Lexington Christian Academy in Lexington, Kentucky.",
" Before joining Lexington Christian, he was a special assistant to the athletic director at Texas A&M University–Commerce, where he was also the head football coach from 2009 to 2012.",
" Morriss also served as the head football coach at the University of Kentucky for two seasons (2001–2002) and at Baylor University for five seasons (2003–2007).",
" He played college football at Texas Christian University (TCU) and spent 15 seasons as an offensive lineman in National Football League (NFL) with the Philadelphia Eagles (1973–1983) and the New England Patriots (1984–1987).",
" Morris played in over 200 regular season games during his NFL career and started at center for the Eagles in Super Bowl XV."
],
[
"Dexter Wright Draper (May 23, 1881 – August 22, 1961) was an American football player and coach, as well as a pediatrician.",
" He was an All-American tackle at the University of Pennsylvania from 1905 to 1907.",
" Draper became head football coach at the University of Texas immediately following the resignation of W. E. Metzenthin in 1909.",
" After compiling a 4–3–1 record, including two losses to Longhorns rival Texas A&M, Draper resigned.",
" He later coached at Franklin & Marshall College and The College of William & Mary before entering his chosen field as a doctor in pediatrics.",
" Draper also was the head coach for the William & Mary Tribe men's basketball team from 1913 to 1916.",
" He led the Tribe to a 15–18 record during his two-year tenure.",
" Draper's stint as the football coach from 1913 to 1915 produced a 1–21–2 record."
],
[
"Kenneth Don Gray (born March 10, 1936 in San Saba, Texas) was an offensive guard who played 13 seasons in the National Football League for the Chicago Cardinals/St. Louis Cardinals and the Houston Oilers.",
" Gray attended and played football for four seasons at Howard Payne University.",
" His first NFL contract, in 1958, paid him $6,000.00.",
" In those days the league was composed of 12 teams, split into two divisions.",
" After retiring as a player, earning six All-Pro awards, he served for three years as head coach at his high school alma mater, Llano High and offensive line coach for the 1977 AFC Champion Denver Bronco team that earned its way to Super Bowl XII, to play against the Dallas Cowboys.",
" In 2016, he was inducted into the Texas Sports Hall of Fame along with former University of Texas head football coach Fred Akers, former Dallas Cowboys offensive lineman Larry Allen and former Major League Baseball pitcher Andy Pettitte.",
" He earned a spot on the St. Louis Cardinals’ All-Time Team and the NFL All-1960s Team.",
" A Christian, Gray first and foremost considers himself blessed with his lovely and gracious wife, Shirley, who has stood by him through all the years of risking injury in high school, college and league play, and the unique challenges of his coaching years to the present.",
" They met and were wed back in their high school days at Llano High School.",
" Their union produced two fine sons, Shane and Boyd and a grand child, Garret."
],
[
"Dick Bestwick (born August 18, 1930) is a former American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach of the University of Virginia from 1976 to 1981, compiling a record of 16–49–1.",
" A native of Grove City, Pennsylvania, he played college football at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, graduating from the school in 1952.",
" Bestwick received his Masters in Education from Pennsylvania State University.",
" Prior to his tenure at Virginia, Bestwick spent 1954 to 1962 as a high school football coach at three different schools including his alma mater, Grove City High School, and 1967 to 1975 as an assistant coach at Georgia Institute of Technology.",
" Bestwick was hired as the head football coach at Marshall University in 1971 after the 1970 plane crash that took the lives of most of the university's football team and coaching staff.",
" He left the position after two days on the job and returned to Georgia Tech."
],
[
"Todd Russell Dodge (born July 21, 1963) is an American football coach and former player, and the current head coach at Westlake High School in Austin, Texas.",
" After graduating from the University of Texas at Austin where he played quarterback for the Longhorns, Dodge went into coaching, primarily at the high school level.",
" At Southlake Carroll he was head coach of four 5A state championship teams in a seven-year span.",
" He moved on to the college level as head coach of the University of North Texas football team, but he was released after acquiring a 6–37 record.",
" After coaching the quarterbacks at the University of Pittsburgh for the 2011 season, he returned to high school coaching in Marble Falls and Austin Westlake."
],
[
"Dexter W. Very (November 27, 1889 – September 27, 1980) was an American college football player the Penn State Nittany Lions football team of Pennsylvania State University.",
" Very started at right end for the Nittany Lions in every game from 1909 to 1912.",
" During that timespan, Penn State was undefeated in 1909, 1911 and 1912, while losing just two games in 1910."
],
[
"Ernest T. Jones (born January 18, 1970) is the current head coach at ASA Miami, a two-year college starting its first football season in 2015.",
" He was briefly running backs coach for the University of Connecticut Huskies football team.",
" He was head football coach at Alcorn State University.",
" He was named the head football coach after the 2007 season and served as head coach in 2008.",
" He was controversially fired from this position in December 2008.",
" He returned to the University of Cincinnati as the Director of Player Services in 2009.",
" For the 2010 he will be an assistant coach at the University at Buffalo under former University of Cincinnati assistant coach and now UB head football Coach Jeff Quinn."
],
[
"Dennis Fryzel (February 21, 1942 – July 6, 2009) was the last head football coach at the University of Tampa.",
" He was the captain of the football team at Garfield Heights High School, where he lost his teeth to on-the-field injuries.",
" He attended Denison University, where he played football and ran track.",
" Although offered a tryout by the Boston Patriots, he was unable to bulk up enough to accept.",
" He entered the coaching ranks with jobs at his former high school, Columbia University, and Williams College, before being offered the defensive coordinator position by Tampa head coach Earle Bruce.",
" Fryzel took over the head coaching position when Bruce was offered a job at Iowa State University the next year.",
" Fryzel coached for two years at the University of Tampa, before the program was disbanded.",
" Ironically, Fryzel, who had become the fourth UT head coach in as many years, had given assurances on his hiring that he intended to serve out his three-year contract, and not use it to serve as a springboard to a higher-profile job.",
" Fryzel then took the position of special teams coordinator with the expansion NFL Tampa Bay Buccaneers.",
" After one year, he returned to the college ranks and served as defensive coordinator at Syracuse University and Air Force, before rejoining Bruce at Ohio State University.",
" After being fired (along with Nick Saban and Steve Szabo) following the 1981 Liberty Bowl, Fryzel retired from coaching.",
" Saban, who calls Fryzel a \"great mentor\" and included him on the sideline at Alabama games, credits him with helping him to make up his mind to leave the Miami Dolphins and take the University of Alabama coaching job.",
" He died in July 2009 of renal cancer."
],
[
"Waldemar Eric Metzenthin (February 24, 1875 – September 18, 1942) was a German American scholar.",
" He served as professor of German studies at the University of Texas at Austin.",
" He also coached the Texas Longhorns football team and men's basketball team from 1907 to 1908 and 1909 to 1911, respectively, and served as the UT Athletic Director from 1930 to 1935."
]
]
}
|
5a8f58625542992414482a6a
|
What year was the American actor and voice actor, known for his role in The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie, born?
|
1959
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie",
"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie",
"Clancy Brown"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Claudio Moneta",
"SpongeBob SquarePants (film series)",
"SpongeBob SquarePants: Lights, Camera, Pants!",
"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie",
"Clancy Brown",
"The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water",
"SpongeBob SquarePants (season 4)",
"List of SpongeBob SquarePants guest stars",
"APM Music",
"SpongeBob SquarePants (season 3)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Claudio Moneta (born April 13, 1967 in Milan) is an Italian voice actor.",
" Moneta contributes to voicing characters in animation, videogames, sitcoms and more.",
" He is very well known for providing the voice of SpongeBob SquarePants in the Italian-language version of the Nickelodeon animated series SpongeBob SquarePants.",
" He is also known for voicing Kakashi Hatake in Naruto and Naruto: Shippuden.",
" The role was temporarily filled by fellow voice actor Gianluca Iacono between 2010 and 2011, due a motorbike incident suffered by Moneta.",
" He was also replaced in \"Mass Effect 2\" because of that accident as well."
],
[
"SpongeBob SquarePants is an American animated/live-action comedy film series based on the Nickelodeon animated television program of the same name, created by Stephen Hillenburg.",
" It began in 2004 with the release of \"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\".",
" The series is distributed and owned by Paramount Pictures, a subsidiary of Nickelodeon's parent company Viacom.",
" All films feature the regular television voice cast: Tom Kenny, Clancy Brown, Rodger Bumpass, Bill Fagerbakke, Mr. Lawrence, Jill Talley, Carolyn Lawrence, Mary Jo Catlett and Lori Alan.",
" The first installment was directed by Hillenburg, and all subsequent films were directed by former showrunner Paul Tibbitt."
],
[
"SpongeBob SquarePants: Lights, Camera, Pants!",
" is a 2005 party video game based on the TV series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\".",
" It was released in October 2005 for the Xbox, PlayStation 2, GameCube, Game Boy Advance, and the PC.",
" It was released for the Nintendo DS in Korea in 2007, but its North American release was cancelled.",
" It is the first \"SpongeBob SquarePants\" title to feature multiplayer mini-games, similar to the \"Mario Party\" video game series.",
" It is also the last SpongeBob game for the Xbox.",
" It is also the last time Charles Nelson Reilly would voice the Dirty Bubble before his death in 2007.",
" For reasons unknown, Mermaid Man was not voiced by his original voice actor Ernest Borgnine but instead Joe Alaskey, who would voice him again in ."
],
[
"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie is a 2004 American live-action/animated comedy film based on the Nickelodeon television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\".",
" The film was co-written, directed, and co-produced by series creator Stephen Hillenburg and starred the series' cast of Tom Kenny, Bill Fagerbakke, Clancy Brown, Rodger Bumpass and Mr. Lawrence, with guest performances by Scarlett Johansson, Jeffrey Tambor, Alec Baldwin and David Hasselhoff.",
" It was produced by Hillenburg's production company United Plankton Pictures and Nickelodeon Movies, it was distributed by Paramount Pictures and was also the first film in the \"SpongeBob SquarePants\" film series.",
" In the film, Plankton devises a plan to steal King Neptune's crown and send it to Shell City, and SpongeBob and Patrick must retrieve the crown to save Mr. Krabs from King Neptune's wrath and Bikini Bottom from Plankton's plan."
],
[
"Clarence J. \"Clancy\" Brown III (born January 5, 1959) is an American actor and voice actor known for his roles"
],
[
"The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water is a 2015 American 3D live-action/animated comedy film based on the animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\".",
" A stand-alone sequel to \"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\" (2004), it was directed by former series showrunner Paul Tibbitt in his directorial debut, with live-action sequences directed by Mike Mitchell.",
" It was the first film to be produced by Paramount Animation and second film in the \"SpongeBob SquarePants\" film series.",
" The film stars Antonio Banderas and features the show's regular voice cast, who returned to reprise their respective roles from the series and the previous film.",
" The plot follows a pirate called Burger-Beard, who steals the Krabby Patty secret formula using a magical book that makes any text written upon it come true.",
" SpongeBob and his friends must travel to the surface to confront Burger-Beard and get the formula back."
],
[
"The fourth season of the American animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", created by former marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg, aired on Nickelodeon from May 6, 2005 to July 24, 2007, and contained 20 episodes, beginning with the episodes \"Fear of a Krabby Patty\" and \"Shell of a Man\".",
" The series chronicles the exploits and adventures of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom.",
" The season was executive produced by series creator Hillenburg, while writer Paul Tibbitt acted as the supervising/co-executive producer and showrunner.",
" The show underwent a hiatus on television as Hillenburg halted the production in 2002 to work on the film adaptation of the series, \"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\".",
" Once the film was finalized and the previous season had completed broadcast on television, Hillenburg wanted to end the show, but the success of the series led to more episodes, so Tibbitt took over Hillenburg's position as showrunner and began working on a fourth season for broadcast in 2005.",
" Hillenburg remained with the show, but in a smaller advisory role in which he reviewed each episode and offered suggestions to the show's production crew."
],
[
"In addition to the show's regular cast of voice actors, guest stars have been featured on \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", an American animated television series created by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon.",
" \"SpongeBob SquarePants\" chronicles the adventures and endeavors of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom.",
" Many of the ideas for the show originated in an unpublished, educational comic book titled \"The Intertidal Zone\", which Hillenburg created in the mid-1980s.",
" He began developing \"SpongeBob SquarePants\" into a television series in 1996 upon the cancellation of \"Rocko's Modern Life\", which Hillenburg directed.",
" The pilot episode first aired on Nickelodeon in the United States on May 1, 1999.",
" The show's ninth season premiered in 2012, and episodes of \"SpongeBob SquarePants\" have aired.",
" A feature-length film adaptation of the show, \"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\", was released in 2004; in 2015, a sequel, \"\", was released."
],
[
"APM Music (formerly Associated Production Music) is an American production music company headquartered in Hollywood, California.",
" APM Music's catalog contains over 500,000 tracks and includes more than 50 diverse libraries from around the world, including KPM Musichouse, Bruton, Sonoton, Cezame and Kosinus.",
" Music tracks from APM Music are used in hundreds of TV shows, films and commercials such as \"Modern Family\", \"Game of Thrones\", \"House of Cards\", \"Transparent\", \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", \"The SpongeBob Squarepants Movie\", \"\", \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\", \"Ren & Stimpy \"Adult Party Cartoon\"\", \"Camp Lazlo\", \"The Mighty B\", and \"The Loud House\".",
" Music tracks by APM Music have been used in video games such as \"\", \"\", \"Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon Wildlands\", and the entire series of \"Saints Row\" and .",
" NFL Films has a joint venture between the NFL and APM Music where music is composed for NFL-related media.",
" The APM catalog includes recordings dating back to 1900, music representing 192 countries, and well-known tracks like \"Heavy Action\" (aka The Theme to Monday Night Football) and \"The Big One\" (aka The Theme to The People's Court.)"
],
[
"The third season of the American animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", created by Stephen Hillenburg, aired on Nickelodeon from October 5, 2001 to October 11, 2004, and consists of 20 episodes.",
" The series chronicles the exploits and adventures of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom.",
" The season was executive produced by series creator Hillenburg, who also acted as the showrunner.",
" Hillenburg halted production on the show to work on the 2004 film adaptation of the series, \"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\".",
" After production on the film, Hillenburg resigned from the show as its showrunner, and appointed staff writer Paul Tibbitt to overtake the position.",
" Season 3 was originally set to end the series after the release of the film, but the success prevented the series from ending, leading to a fourth season."
]
]
}
|
5ae6d36b5542991bbc97617f
|
What is the nickname of the snooker player, who with Judd Trump, had the highest break in the 2012 Six-red World Championship ?
|
The Magician
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"2012 Six-red World Championship",
"Shaun Murphy (snooker player)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Six-red World Championship",
"2012 Six-red World Championship",
"2014 Six-red World Championship",
"Shaun Murphy (snooker player)",
"Jamie Jones (snooker player)",
"Snooker season 2011/2012",
"2010 Six-red World Championship",
"Judd Trump",
"2009 Six-red World Championship",
"2013 Six-red World Championship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Six-red World Championship (also known as the SangSom 6 Red World Championship for sponsorship purposes) is a six-red snooker tournament, played with the six <dfn id=\"\">colour balls</dfn> and six <dfn id=\">reds</dfn> .",
" Mark Williams is the reigning champion."
],
[
"The 2012 Six-red World Championship (often styled the 2012 SangSom 6-red World Championship for sponsorship and marketing purposes) was a six-red snooker tournament held between 2 and 7 July 2012 at the Montien Riverside Hotel in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" The highest break of the tournament was 75, compiled by both Judd Trump and Shaun Murphy."
],
[
"The 2014 Six-red World Championship (often styled the 2014 SangSom 6-red World Championship for sponsorship and marketing purposes) was a six-red snooker tournament held between 1 and 6 September 2014 at the Montien Riverside Hotel in Bangkok, Thailand."
],
[
"Shaun Murphy (born 10 August 1982) is an English professional snooker player, who won the 2005 World Championship.",
" Nicknamed \"The Magician\", Murphy is noted for his straight cue action and his long potting."
],
[
"Jamie Jones (born 14 February 1988) is a Welsh professional snooker player, from Neath.",
" He was the youngest ever player, at age 14, to make a maximum 147 break in competition, a record that has since been beaten by Judd Trump.",
" At the 2012 World Snooker Championship he reached his first ranking quarter-final."
],
[
"The 2011/2012 snooker season was a series of snooker tournaments played between 1 June 2011 and 7 May 2012.",
" The Brazil Masters became the first professional event held in South America, and the Australian Goldfields Open the first ranking event in Australia.",
" The World Cup was held again after 1996.",
" At the end of the season Ronnie O'Sullivan was named the \"World Snooker Player of the Year\" and the \"Snooker Writers Player of the Year\", Judd Trump the \"Fans Player of the Year\" and Luca Brecel the \"Rookie of the Year\".",
" Stuart Bingham received the \"Performance of the Year\" for winning his first ranking event, the Australian Goldfields Open.",
" Stephen Hendry's maximum break at the World Championship received \"The Magic Moment\" award.",
" Walter Donaldson, Mark Williams, John Higgins and Ronnie O'Sullivan were inducted into the Hall of Fame."
],
[
"The 2010 Six-red World Championship (often styled the 2010 SangSom 6-red World Championship for sponsorship and marketing purposes) was a six-red snooker tournament that took place between 19 and 24 July 2010 at the Montien Riverside Hotel in Bangkok, Thailand."
],
[
"Judd Trump (born 20 August 1989) is an English professional snooker player from Bristol and former world number one.",
" He enjoyed considerable success in youth tournaments before turning professional in 2005.",
" On 3 April 2011, Trump won his first ranking title, beating Mark Selby 10–8 in the final of the China Open.",
" Following this success in China, he reached the final of the 2011 World Snooker Championship where he was defeated by John Higgins.",
" He then went on to win the 2011 UK Championship where he defeated Mark Allen 10–8 in the final."
],
[
"The 2009 Six-red World Championship (styled the 888sport.",
"com 6Red World Championship, among other spellings, for sponsorship and marketing purposes) was a six-red snooker tournament that took place between 14 and 18 December 2009 at the INEC in Killarney, Ireland.",
" The tournament was sponsored by online bookmaker 888sport."
],
[
"The 2013 Six-red World Championship (often styled the 2013 SangSom 6-red World Championship for sponsorship and marketing purposes) was a six-red snooker tournament held between 2 and 7 September 2013 at the Montien Riverside Hotel in Bangkok, Thailand."
]
]
}
|
5ab9209a55429919ba4e23c0
|
Where did David Pitblado work with Winston Churchhill?
|
United Kingdom
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"David Pitblado",
"10 Downing Street"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"William LeSassier",
"David Pitblado",
"Winston Hauschild",
"10 Downing Street",
"Period Piano Company",
"Larry Pearson",
"David Goerlitz",
"The First of the Few",
"David Newman (politician)",
"1974 NASCAR Winston Cup Series"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William LeSassier (November 6, 1948 – May 13, 2003) was an American herbalist and acupuncturist.",
" He developed William’s Triune System of Formulation, which continues to be taught by herbalists, including David Winston, who has significantly expanded LeSassier's materia medica.",
" LeSassier taught and inspired many of the major herbalists currently practicing in the United States, including Matthew Wood, David Winston, Margi Flynt, Kerry Adams and Dina Falconi, and his influence is significant.",
" His classes were taped and continue to influence herbal medicine in the United States."
],
[
"Sir David Bruce Pitblado KCB CVO (18 August 1912–9 July 1997) was a principal private secretary to the office of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.",
" Serving from 1951 to 1956, he was associated with Prime Ministers Clement Attlee, Winston Churchill, and Anthony Eden.",
" With his colleague Jock Colville, he was one of Churchill's last two principal private secretaries at 10 Downing Street."
],
[
"Winston Hauschild is a Canadian record producer, songwriter and recording artist.",
" He has released several albums of his own work and has produced albums for a wide variety of artists, including Hannah Georgas, Bodhi Jones and Wanting Qu, whose album \"Everything in the World\" has been certified triple platinum in China and Hong Kong.",
" Winston is a vocal supporter of arts funding and education and sits on the Board of Directors for Music BC, a non-profit industry association dedicated to the growth and sustainability of British Columbia’s music community."
],
[
"10 Downing Street, colloquially known in the United Kingdom as Number 10, is the headquarters of the Government of the United Kingdom and the official residence and office of the First Lord of the Treasury, a post which, for much of the 18th and 19th centuries and invariably since 1905, has been held by the Prime Minister."
],
[
"The Period Piano Company was established in 1976 by David Winston.",
" His original training was as a violin maker, having apprenticed to the German violin maker Hans Weisshaar.",
" This was followed by working for the harpsichord maker William Dowd in Boston for an additional four years, before moving to the UK to work in the Adlam-Burnett workshops.",
" He has been entrusted with the restoration of antique pianos of great historical importance, including the piano which was made for Beethoven by John Broadwood & Sons in 1817, Chopin's Pleyel from 1846, as well as instruments associated with Mendelssohn, and Liszt.",
" Beethoven's Piano is part of the Collection of the Hungarian National Museum.",
" Chopin's Pleyel is in the Cobbe Collection.",
" Winston, the owner of the company, was granted a royal warrant as a \"conservator and restorer of pianos to Her Majesty\" in 2012."
],
[
"Larry Pearson (born November 2, 1953, Spartanburg, South Carolina) is a former NASCAR driver and the son of three-time Winston Cup champion David Pearson.",
" He won the Busch Series championship in 1986 and 1987, but struggled during his brief tenure in Winston Cup.",
" His last ride in NASCAR came in the Busch Series in 1999, in the No. 00 Pontiac owned by Buckshot Racing.",
" His Winston Cup statistics include 57 starts and 3 top tens.",
" His Busch statistics include 259 starts, 15 wins, 78 top fives, 129 top tens, 12 poles, and 6 top ten point finishes (including the two championships)."
],
[
"David Goerlitz (born April 15, 1950) is an American actor, writer, educator and a male model.",
" He is best known as the \"Winston Man\", appearing in advertising for Winston cigarettes for 8 years in the 1980s."
],
[
"The First of the Few (US title Spitfire) is a 1942 British black-and-white biographical film produced and directed by Leslie Howard, who stars as R. J. Mitchell, the designer of the Supermarine Spitfire fighter aircraft.",
" David Niven co-stars as a Royal Air Force officer and test pilot, a composite character that represents the pilots who flew Mitchell's seaplanes and tested the Spitfire.",
" The film depicts Mitchell's strong work ethic in designing the Spitfire and his death.",
" The film's title alludes to Winston Churchill's speech describing Battle of Britain aircrew, subsequently known as the Few: \"Never was so much owed by so many to so few\"."
],
[
"David Gerald Newman, QC (born August 18, 1944) is a lawyer and former politician in Winnipeg, Manitoba.",
" Since December 1999, after service in public office, he returned to private practice at the law firm Pitblado LLP.",
" Newman serves as an advocate, negotiator and dispute resolver.",
" Newman serves as a facilitator of restorative justice processes and as an educator and servant leader in the field of peace, conflict resolution and human rights."
],
[
"The 1974 NASCAR Winston Cup Series was the 26th season of professional stock car racing in the United States and the 3rd modern era NASCAR Cup series.",
" The season began on Sunday January 20 and ended on Sunday November 24.",
" The first 15 races were shortened 10 percent due to the 1973 oil crisis.",
" Following criticism of the 1972 and 1973 points systems that placed emphasis on completed miles, NASCAR implemented a new points system, that took basic purse winnings, multiplied by number of starts, and divided by 1,000; it was designed to more directly reward winning races, a response to Benny Parsons' championship the previous year with just one win.",
" Richard Petty was Winston Cup champion at the end of the season finishing 567.45 points ahead of Cale Yarborough, while David Pearson finished a strong third in points despite only nineteen starts.",
" Earl Ross was named NASCAR Rookie of the Year."
]
]
}
|
5ae00305554299025d62a3ab
|
Edward (Charles) Wagenknecht ontributed many book reviews and other writings to an American daily newspaper that has been awarded how many Pulitzer Prizes in its history?
|
eight
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Edward Wagenknecht",
"Edward Wagenknecht",
"Boston Herald",
"Boston Herald"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Providence Journal",
"The Boston Globe",
"Moses Annenberg",
"Samuel Eliot Morison",
"St. Louis Post-Dispatch",
"The Philadelphia Inquirer",
"Edward Wagenknecht",
"Pulitzer Prize for History",
"The New York Times",
"Boston Herald"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Providence Journal, nicknamed the ProJo, is a daily newspaper serving the metropolitan area of Providence, Rhode Island and is the largest newspaper in Rhode Island.",
" The newspaper was first published in 1829 and is the oldest continuously-published daily newspaper in the United States.",
" The newspaper has won four Pulitzer Prizes."
],
[
"The Boston Globe (sometimes abbreviated as The Globe) is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts since its creation by Charles H. Taylor in 1872.",
" The newspaper has won a total of 26 Pulitzer Prizes as of 2016, and with a total paid circulation of 245,824 from September 2015 to August 2016, it is the 25th most read newspaper in the United States.",
" \"The Boston Globe\" is the oldest and largest daily newspaper in Boston."
],
[
"Moses \"Moe\" Louis Annenberg (February 11, 1877 – July 20, 1942) was a Jewish American newspaper publisher, who purchased \"The Philadelphia Inquirer\", the third-oldest surviving daily newspaper in the United States in 1936.",
" \"The Inquirer\" has the sixteenth largest average weekday U.S. newspaper circulation, and has won eighteen Pulitzer Prizes."
],
[
"Samuel Eliot Morison, (July 9, 1887 – May 15, 1976) was an American historian noted for his works of maritime history and American history that were both authoritative and popular.",
" He received his Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1912, and taught history at the university for 40 years.",
" He won Pulitzer Prizes for \"Admiral of the Ocean Sea\" (1942), a biography of Christopher Columbus, and \"John Paul Jones: A Sailor's Biography\" (1959).",
" In 1942, he was commissioned to write a history of United States naval operations in World War II, which was published in 15 volumes between 1947 and 1962.",
" Morison wrote the popular \"Oxford History of the American People\" (1965), and co-authored the classic textbook \"The Growth of the American Republic\" (1930) with Henry Steele Commager.",
" Over the course of his distinguished career, Morison received eleven honorary doctoral degrees, and garnered numerous literary prizes, military honors, and national awards from both foreign countries and the United States, including two Pulitzer Prizes, two Bancroft Prizes, the Balzan Prize, the Legion of Merit, and the Presidential Medal of Freedom."
],
[
"The St. Louis Post-Dispatch is the major regional newspaper in St. Louis, in the U.S. state of Missouri, serving Greater St. Louis.",
" It is the only remaining printed daily newspaper in the city.",
" It is the fifth-largest newspaper in the midwestern United States, and is the 26th-largest newspaper in the U.S.",
" According to its masthead, the publication has received eighteen Pulitzer Prizes."
],
[
"The Philadelphia Inquirer is a morning daily newspaper that serves the Philadelphia metropolitan area of the United States.",
" The newspaper was founded by John R. Walker and John Norvell in June 1829 as The Pennsylvania Inquirer and is the third-oldest surviving daily newspaper in the United States.",
" Owned by Philadelphia Media Network, \"The Inquirer\" has the eighteenth largest average weekday U.S. newspaper circulation and has won twenty Pulitzer Prizes.",
" It is the newspaper of record in the Delaware Valley."
],
[
"Edward (Charles) Wagenknecht (March 28, 1900 – May 24, 2004) was an American literary critic and teacher, who specialized in 19th century American literature.",
" He wrote and edited many books on literature and movies, and taught for many years at various universities, including the University of Chicago and Boston University.",
" He also contributed many book reviews and other writings to such newspapers as the \"Boston Herald\", \"The New York Times\", and the \"Chicago Tribune\" and to such magazines as \"The Yale Review\" and \"The Atlantic Monthly\"."
],
[
"The Pulitzer Prize for History, administered by Columbia University, is one of the seven American Pulitzer Prizes that are annually awarded for Letters, Drama, and Music.",
" It has been presented since 1917 for a distinguished book about the history of the United States.",
" Thus it is one of the original Pulitzers, for the program was inaugurated in 1917 with seven prizes, four of which were awarded that year.",
" The Pulitzer Prize program has also recognized some historical work with its Biography prize, from 1917, and its General Non-Fiction prize, from 1952."
],
[
"The New York Times (sometimes abbreviated NYT and The Times) is an American daily newspaper, founded and continuously published in New York City since September 18, 1851, by The New York Times Company.",
" \"The New York Times\" has won 122 Pulitzer Prizes, more than any other newspaper.",
" The paper's print version in 2013 had the second-largest circulation, behind \"The Wall Street Journal\", and the largest circulation among the metropolitan newspapers in the United States.",
" \"The New York Times\" is ranked 18th in the world by circulation.",
" Following industry trends, its weekday circulation had fallen in 2009 to fewer than one million."
],
[
"The Boston Herald is an American daily newspaper whose primary market is Boston, Massachusetts and its surrounding area.",
" It was founded in 1846 and is one of the oldest daily newspapers in the United States.",
" It has been awarded eight Pulitzer Prizes in its history, including four for editorial writing and three for photography before it was converted to tabloid format in 1981.",
" The \"Herald\" was named one of the \"10 Newspapers That 'Do It Right' in 2012 by \"Editor & Publisher\"."
]
]
}
|
5abc88d3554299700f9d78ee
|
Spring Session M is an album produced by a British record producer/engineer widely known for being one of the five main engineers for who?
|
The Beatles
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Spring Session M",
"Spring Session M",
"Ken Scott"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Sexual Life of the Savages",
"Lucien Servanty",
"Paul Worley",
"Carl Norden",
"Spring Session M",
"Ken Scott",
"Kuai Xiang",
"List of songs written or produced by Naughty Boy",
"David Tickle",
"Russ Russell"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Sexual Life of the Savages (subtitled Underground Post-Punk from São Paulo, Brazil) is a compilation album produced by Bruno Verner and Eliete Mejorado (the components of avant-garde music duo Tetine), and released in 2005 by British record company Soul Jazz Records.",
" It contains a collection of songs from various artists that formed the São Paulo post-punk movement of the early 1980s.",
" The album's name is an allusion to a verse of the song \"Nosso Louco Amor\" by Gang 90 e as Absurdettes, one of the bands present in the compilation."
],
[
"Lucien Servanty (born in 1909 in Paris, died 7 October 1973 in Toulouse) was a French aeronautical engineer.",
" A graduate from the Ecole des Arts et Métiers, he joined Breguet in 1937, then worked at the SNCASO, where he was involved in the redesign of late variants of the Bloch MB.150 line.",
" During World War II, he designed the SO.6000 Triton, France's first jet aircraft.",
" But Lucien Servanty is probably best remembered today for being one of the main engineers behind Concorde (fastest general, public usage plane ever produced)."
],
[
"Paul Worley (born February 16, 1950 in Nashville, Tennessee) is an American record producer and session guitarist, known primarily for his work in country music.",
" Formerly a vice president at Sony BMG, he later joined the staff of Warner Bros.",
" Records' Nashville division as chief creative officer.",
" Since leaving Warner in the early 2000s, Worley has worked mainly as a record producer for other acts, such as Big & Rich, as well as an occasional session guitarist.",
" He is most widely known as the co- producer (with Victoria Shaw) of the self-titled debut album of Lady Antebellum (2008) and as one of the producers of their second album, \"Need You Now\" (2010).",
" He also discovered the Dixie Chicks and, with Blake Chancey, co-produced their first two albums."
],
[
"Carl Lucas Norden (April 23, 1880 – June 14, 1965), born Carel Lucas van Norden, was a Dutch engineer widely known for having invented the Norden bombsight."
],
[
"Spring Session M is the debut studio album by American new wave band Missing Persons.",
" It was released on October 8, 1982 by Capitol Records.",
" The title of the album is an anagram of the band's name.",
" Produced by Ken Scott with the songs written by Terry Bozzio, Dale Bozzio and Warren Cuccurullo, \"Spring Session M\" is a new wave rock album with elements of synthpop."
],
[
"Ken Scott (born 20 April 1947) is a British record producer/engineer widely known for being one of the five main engineers for The Beatles, as well as engineering Elton John, Pink Floyd, Procol Harum, Mahavishnu Orchestra, Duran Duran, The Jeff Beck Group and many more.",
" As a producer, Scott is noted for his work with David Bowie (on \"Hunky Dory\", \"The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars\", \"Aladdin Sane\" and \"Pinups\"), Supertramp (\"Crime of the Century\" and \"Crisis?",
" What Crisis?",
"\"), Devo, Kansas, The Tubes, Ronnie Montrose on Gamma 1, Level 42, among others."
],
[
"Kuai Xiang (; 1398–1481) was a Chinese architect and engineer widely known as designer of the Forbidden City and originator of the Xiangshan Carpenters.",
" He was born in Xukou (Xiangshan), Wu County, Suzhou during the Ming Dynasty.",
" When the Yongle Emperor decided to transfer the capital from Nanjing to Beijing in 1407, Kuai Xiang was ordered to design and construct the Forbidden City for him."
],
[
"British record producer and recording artist Shahid \"Naughty Boy\" Khan has written and/or produced a total of 49 songs that have been assigned to artists, as well as writing and producing other material which is awaiting allocation.",
" After signing as a songwriter to Sony ATV and then to Virgin Records (now Virgin EMI), Khan established his production company \"Naughty Boy Recordings\" and production name, and began to write and produce music commercially circa 2008.",
" He got his big break in 2008–09, producing \"Diamond Rings\", a UK top-ten hit by British grime artist Chipmunk and a then-unknown session singer called Emeli Sandé.",
" He also produced a remix of British R&B singer-songwriter Taio Cruz's 2008 single \"Come On Girl\".",
" This was followed this in 2010 with his own top-ten hit single, \"Never Be Your Woman\" featuring British rapper Wiley and Sandé.",
" 2010 would also establish Naughty Boy and Sandé's writing partnership, with the duo working on \"Dreamer\", \"End of Days\" and \"Yesterday's News\" for Devlin's album \"Bud, Sweat and Beers\", Tinie Tempah's \"Let's Go\" from \"Disc-Overy\", \"Radio\" for Alesha Dixon, \"Kids Love to Dance\" for Professor Green's \"Alive Till I'm Dead\" album and \"Til the End\" from Tinchy Stryder's \"Third Strike\" album."
],
[
"David Tickle (born 5 September 1959) is a British record producer and engineer.",
" As a producer, he is most noted for his work with Split Enz, and in Canada, for his mid-1980s work with Red Rider, Platinum Blonde and Gowan.",
" As an engineer, he has worked on best selling albums by artists such as Blondie and U2; as a mixing engineer, he worked on several hit 1980s releases by Prince."
],
[
"Russ Russell is a British record producer, sound engineer, mixer, mastering engineer, musician and writer.",
" He has worked all over the world and now is mostly based at Parlour Studios in the UK.",
" He was also the guitarist in the psychedelic band Draw, and now plays in British metal band Absolute Power."
]
]
}
|
5abbaf675542992ccd8e7f6f
|
The anime series Deltora Quest made its Pakistani debut on a TV channel created by what company?
|
Turner International Pakistan
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Deltora Quest (anime)",
"Cartoon Network (Pakistan)"
],
"sent_id": [
7,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Deltora Quest (series)",
"Deltora Quest 2",
"Dread Mountain",
"Isle of the Dead (Rodda novel)",
"Cartoon Network (Pakistan)",
"Deltora Quest 1",
"Deltora Quest 3",
"Makoto Niwano",
"Secrets of Deltora",
"Deltora Quest (anime)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The \"Deltora Quest\" series is the collective title for three series of children's literature fantasy books, written by Australian author Emily Rodda.",
" It follows the adventures of three companions as they journey across the fictitious land of Deltora, endeavoring to recover the seven gems stolen from the magical Belt of Deltora and defeat allies of the evil Shadow Lord.",
" The series was first published in Australia in 2000, and has since been published in more than 30 countries.",
" As of February 2010, the series has sold over 15 million copies worldwide, including 2 million in Australia.",
" It is published by Scholastic in Australia and the United States.",
" In most countries, the series is illustrated by Marc McBride."
],
[
"Deltora Quest 2 (also known as Deltora Shadowlands) is a series of children’s fantasy books, written by Australian author Emily Rodda.",
" It follows the adventures of three companions as they journey outside the magical land of Deltora to rescue the many prisoners held captive by the evil Shadow Lord.",
" It comprises three books: \"Cavern of The Fear\", \"The Isle of Illusion\", and \"The Shadowlands\".",
" They were first published in Australia in 2002 by Scholastic.",
" The \"Deltora Shadowlands\" series is associated with two other series that take place in the same fictional world and feature the same characters.",
" These series are \"Deltora Quest\", which precedes \"Deltora Quest 2\", and \"Deltora Quest 3\" (also known as \"Dragons of Deltora\") which follows it.",
" Collectively, these three series are known as the \"Deltora Quest\" series."
],
[
"Dread Mountain is the fifth book in the Deltora Quest children's fantasy series written by Emily Rodda.",
" It continues the quest of Lief, Barda, and Jasmine to find the seven missing gems of Deltora, braving dangers and Guardians in each book.",
" The fourth gem has been found and the fifth is hidden in Dread Mountain.",
" The trio travel to the mountains in search for the emerald."
],
[
"Isle of the Dead is a children's fantasy book by the English-speaking Australian writer Emily Rodda.",
" It is the third book in the third series of the \"Deltora\" series called Dragons of Deltora, also known as Deltora Quest 3 and, in Australia, Deltora III.",
" It was released in 2004.",
" It is published by Scholastic."
],
[
"Cartoon Network Pakistan is a cable and satellite television channel created by Turner International Pakistan, a unit of Time Warner which primarily shows animated programming.",
" The channel is Pakistani feed of Cartoon Network, officially launched on 2 April 2004.",
" It is also available in Tajikistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan.",
" Cartoon Network Pakistan timings are according to PST (+5 UTC)."
],
[
"Deltora Quest 1 (also known as Deltora Quest) is a children's fantasy novel series written by Emily Rodda.",
" It was first published between 2000 and 2002 in Australia by Scholastic Press.",
" There are eight books in this series: \"The Forests of Silence\", \"The Lake of Tears\", \"City of the Rats\", \"The Shifting Sands\", \"Dread Mountain\", \"The Maze of the Beast\", \"The Valley of the Lost\" and \"Return to Del\" in that order.",
" These books are followed by two other series set in the same universe: \"Deltora Quest 2\" (\"Deltora Shadowlands\"), \"Deltora Quest 3\" (\"Dragons of Deltora\").",
" Together, these three series are called the \"Deltora Quest\" series or the \"Deltora\" series."
],
[
"Deltora Quest 3 (also known as Dragons of Deltora) is a series of children's fantasy books, written by Australian author Emily Rodda.",
" It follows the adventures of three companions, Lief, Barda, and Jasmine, as they journey across the magical land of Deltora to awaken the last seven dragons and destroy the Four Sisters (creations of the evil Shadow Lord, which have been poisoning Deltora's crops causing the people and creatures of the land to starve).",
" It comprises four books which were first published in Australia in 2004 and 2005 in the United States by Scholastic.",
" The \"Dragons of Deltora\" series is preceded by two other series that take place in the same fictional world and feature the same characters and continues the story.",
" These series are \"Deltora Quest\" and \"Deltora Quest 2\" (also known as \"Deltora Shadowlands\").",
" Collectively, these three series are known as the \"Deltora Quest\" series or the \"Deltora\" series."
],
[
"Makoto Niwano (にわの まこと , \"Niwano Makoto\" , born May 1, 1964 in Satsumasendai, Kagoshima) is a manga artist.",
" He is known for several works, including \"The Momotaroh\", \"Bomber Girl\" and \"Jinnairyū Jyūjyutsu Butouden Majimakun Suttobasu!!\"",
".",
" Niwano has also written a manga adaptation of \"Deltora Quest\" which was adapted into an anime series.",
" He was mentor to Takeshi Obata of \"Hikaru no Go\" and \"Death Note\" fame."
],
[
"Secrets of Deltora is a fictional book in the Deltora Quest series written by Emily Rodda and illustrated by Marc McBride.",
" This book is a fictional travel guide around Deltora, written from the point of view of Doran the Dragonlover."
],
[
"Deltora Quest (デルトラ・クエスト , Derutora Kuesuto ) is a Japanese anime series based on the series of children's books of the same name, written by Australian author Emily Rodda.",
" It was announced by Rodda herself at Sydney's Book Council of Australia Conference and at an ABC Kids convention.",
" The series was produced by Genco and SKY Perfect Well Think.",
" The show is on TV Aichi every Saturday from 8:00 am to 8:30 am.",
" It began airing on May 1, 2010 on Cartoon Network Australia and New Zealand (9:00 am to 9:50 am on Weekends), and premiered in the United States on The Hub, a new TV channel owned by Discovery Communications and Hasbro replacing Discovery Kids, on October 10, 2010 as part of its original programming lineup, however it was taken off the schedule for the Summer of 2011 after it had completed its 52-episode English run twice.",
" The show returned on September 6, 2011, and was shown at 6:30am EST on The Hub until October 14, 2011 after completing its run on the network a third time.",
" ABC3 in Australia is currently showing \"Deltora Quest\".",
" It made its Pakistani Debut in late 2010 on Cartoon Network (Pakistan) and finished at start of 2012 after many reruns."
]
]
}
|
5a7df8bb5542995f4f40235e
|
House Party 3 features the debut of an American actor born in what year?
|
1971
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"House Party 3",
"Chris Tucker"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"House Party 3",
"Left, Right",
"Chris Tucker",
"Class Act",
"Yvette Wilson",
"Nina Las Vegas",
"Joseph Sheppard",
"House Party 3 (soundtrack)",
"Adam DeVine",
"House Party 4: Down to the Last Minute"
],
"sentences": [
[
"House Party 3 is a 1994 comedy film, starring Kid 'n Play and Bernie Mac and TLC.",
" It is the third and intended final installment of the \"House Party\" film series.",
" This was to be the last film in the franchise, making it a trilogy; however, a direct to video sequel, \"\", was released seven years later.",
" This is also Chris Tucker's debut on film as well as the first film in the series that Martin Lawrence does not reprise his role as Bilal, nor was he mentioned.",
" Also absent in \"House Party 3\" are three of the members of the R&B group Full Force, who played the bullies in the first two films.",
" A fifth installment in the series, titled \"\", was released by Warner Premiere in 2013 and serves as a direct sequel to \"House Party 3\", discarding the events of House Party 4 and features the return of Kid 'n Play, reprising their roles from the first three films."
],
[
"\"Left, Right\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist YG, released on December 10, 2013 as the second single from his debut studio album \"My Krazy Life\" (2014).",
" The song was produced by and features vocals from frequent collaborator DJ Mustard.",
" It received positive reviews from critics.",
" \"Left, Right\" peaked at number 44 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.",
" A music video for the single, directed by Alex Nazari and YG, features a house party in Compton that's filled with cameos from Los Angeles rappers."
],
[
"Christopher Tucker (born August 31, 1971) is an American actor and stand-up comedian.",
" He is known for playing the role of Smokey in \"Friday\" and as Detective James Carter in the \"Rush Hour\" film series.",
" Tucker became a frequent stand up performer on Def Comedy Jam in the 1990s.",
" He also appeared in Luc Besson's \"The Fifth Element\", Quentin Tarantino's \"Jackie Brown\", and David O. Russell's \"Silver Linings Playbook\" and \"Money Talks\"."
],
[
"Class Act is a 1992 comedy film, directed by Randall Miller and starring hip-hop duo Kid 'n Play.",
" An urban retelling of Mark Twain's \"The Prince and the Pauper\", the screenplay is by Cynthia Friedlob and John Semper from a story by Michael Swerdlick, Richard Brenne and Wayne Allan Rice.",
" Filmed at Van Nuys High School in the San Fernando Valley section of Los Angeles, it is the third of six films starring Kid 'n Play, following \"House Party\" (1990) and \"House Party 2\" (1991), and preceding \"House Party 3\" (1994) and \"\" (2013)."
],
[
"Yvette Renee Wilson (March 6, 1964 – June 14, 2012) was an American comedian and actress.",
" Wilson was best known for her role as Andell Wilkerson, the shopkeeper of the local hangout on the UPN sitcom \"Moesha\" (1996–2001); and restaurant owner and Nikki's (played by Mo'Nique) bestfriend on its spinoff \"The Parkers\" (1999–2004).",
" She had appeared in many comedy films such as \"House Party 3\", \"\"Friday\"\", and on Russell Simmons' \"Def Comedy Jam\".",
" Wilson died from cervical cancer at the age of 48."
],
[
"Nina Elizabeth Agzarian (born 18 December 1984), better known by her stage name Nina Las Vegas, is an Australian radio host, DJ and music producer.",
" From 2009 to 2014 she was the host of \"House Party\" on national radio station, Triple J.",
" She has released compilation albums, \"House Party Volume 1\" (3 August 2012) and \"House Party Volume 2\" (2 August 2013), which have appeared on the ARIA Dance Albums of the Year.",
" In 2015 she started her own music recording label \"NLV Records\".",
" Artists currently signed to NLV Records include Melbourne electronic producer Swick, Adelaide grime artist Strict Face, Melbourne producer Lewis Cancut and Dutch-born New Zealand DJ Air Max '97 (now based in Melbourne).",
" Las Vegas is also signed to the label."
],
[
"Joseph Sheppard (born 1958, Houston, Texas) is an American actor.",
" His first public appearance was in 1968 as a child guest on the Art Linkletter House Party television program."
],
[
"House Party 3 is the soundtrack to the 1994 film \"House Party 3\".",
" It was released on January 11, 1994, through Select Records and consisted of a blend of hip hop and R&B.",
" The soundtrack was the least successful of the three, making it to number 55 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, nor was the soundtrack's only charting single \"Butt Booty Naked\" by AMG.",
" Six songs on the album were performed by the film's stars, Kid 'n Play; to date it has been the last original material the group has released."
],
[
"Adam Patrick DeVine (born November 7, 1983) is an American actor, comedian, singer, voice actor, screenwriter and producer.",
" He is a star and co-creator of the Comedy Central series \"Workaholics\", as well as \"Adam DeVine's House Party\"."
],
[
"House Party 4: Down to the Last Minute is a 2001 American comedy film.",
" It is the stand-alone fourth installment in the \"House Party\" film series as it has no connection to any of the preceding films or the subsequent film \"\".",
" It stars IMx, and is the only film in the series to not star Kid 'n Play.",
" This is IMx's second \"House Party\" film; they also appeared in \"House Party 3\" when they were known as Immature and portrayed entirely different characters than they do in this film."
]
]
}
|
5a90c9375542995651fb51f1
|
Did George Lucas and Lewis Allen work in the same country?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"George Lucas",
"Lewis Allen (director)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George Lucas in Love",
"Skywalker Ranch",
"Lewis Allen (rugby union)",
"Look at Life (film)",
"The Golden Twenties",
"Edutopia",
"Lewis Allen (director)",
"A Bullet for Joey",
"The People vs. George Lucas",
"George Lucas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Lucas in Love is a 1999 American parodical short film directed by Joe Nussbaum.",
" A parody of \"Shakespeare in Love\", it depicts a young George Lucas and his real-life inspirations behind the characters and plot of \"Star Wars\".",
" Upon its release, the film was widely passed around Hollywood offices and served as Nussbaum’s break into the film industry.",
" Lucas himself has received the film positively."
],
[
"Skywalker Ranch is a movie ranch and workplace of film director, writer and producer George Lucas located in a secluded, yet open area near Nicasio, California, in Marin County.",
" The ranch is located on Lucas Valley Road, although George Lucas is not related to the road's namesake, who was an early 20th century landowner in the area.",
" The Ranch is not open to the public and keeps a low profile from the road.",
" A gated road leads to the ranch."
],
[
"Lewis Allen (30 October 1870 – 17 October 1932) was a New Zealand rugby union player.",
" A centre and five-eighth, Allen represented Taranaki and, briefly, Manawatu at a provincial level.",
" He was a member of the New Zealand national side between 1896 and 1901, appearing in 13 matches, but no test matches as New Zealand did not play its first full international until 1903.",
" Lewis died in Nelson in 1932, and was buried at Wakapuaka Cemetery."
],
[
"Look at Life is a short student film by George Lucas, produced for a course in animation while Lucas was a film student at USC Film School.",
" The film's running time of exactly one minute was required by the course.",
" This was the first film made by George Lucas, and was heavily influenced by Canadian filmmaker Arthur Lipsett."
],
[
"The Golden Twenties is a 1950 American documentary film, which used footage from the March of Time newsreels.",
" It is the only film credited to Time Inc., although their newsreel division, the March of Time, produced four films, and this film was produced by the March of Time producer, Richard de Rochemont.",
" While composed of existing footage, the film was narrated by five different people: Frederick Lewis Allen, Robert Q. Lewis, Allen Prescott, Red Barber, and Elmer Davis."
],
[
"Edutopia is a website published by the George Lucas Educational Foundation (GLEF).",
" Founded in 1991 by filmmaker George Lucas and venture capitalist Steve Arnold, the Foundation \"celebrates and encourages innovation\" in K-12 schools."
],
[
"Lewis Allen (25 December 1905 – 3 May 2000) was an English director.",
" Allen worked mainly in the United States, working on Broadway and directing 18 feature films between 1944 and 1959.",
" From the mid-1950s he moved increasingly into television and worked on a number of the most popular shows of the time in the US."
],
[
"A Bullet for Joey is a 1955 film noir directed by Lewis Allen and starring Edward G. Robinson and George Raft.",
"| The picture involves a gangster who sneaks into Canada to kidnap a scientist for the communists.",
" The supporting cast features Audrey Totter, Peter Van Eyck, George Dolenz, and Peter Hansen."
],
[
"The People vs. George Lucas is a 2010 documentary comedy film directed by Swiss director Alexandre O. Philippe.",
" It explores the issues of filmmaking and fanaticism pertaining to the \"Star Wars\" franchise and its creator, George Lucas.",
" The film combines filmmaker and celebrity interviews with fan films, mainly taken from the 2010 online video \"Star Wars Uncut\", which were submitted via the film's site."
],
[
"George Walton Lucas Jr. (born May 14, 1944) is an American filmmaker and entrepreneur."
]
]
}
|
5a8bcef65542996e8ac88a11
|
Which illusionist known for his work as half of the team Penn & Teller has been featured in the weekly radio series Jazz Inspired?
|
Penn Jillette
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jazz Inspired",
"Jazz Inspired",
"Penn Jillette"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Royal Canadian Air Farce",
"Teller (magician)",
"The Gloria Parker Show",
"Wizard Wars",
"Penn Jillette",
"Jazz Inspired",
"Play Dead (show)",
"Frieda Werden",
"Jim Cullum Jazz Band",
"Ascension (John Coltrane album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Royal Canadian Air Farce is a comedy troupe best known for their radio and television series which were broadcast in Canada by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.",
" Although their weekly radio series ended in 1997 and their television series ended in 2008, the troupe are still active through an annual New Year's Eve special on CBC Television."
],
[
"Teller (born Raymond Joseph Teller; February 14, 1948) is an American magician/illusionist, actor, comedian, writer, director and half of the comedy magic duo Penn & Teller, along with Penn Jillette.",
" Teller usually does not speak during performances.",
" He is an atheist, debunker, skeptic, and a fellow of the Cato Institute (a free market libertarian think tank that also lists Jillette as a fellow), an organization which is featured prominently in the duo's Showtime television series \"\".",
" Teller legally changed his name from \"Raymond Joseph Teller\" to the mononym \"Teller.\""
],
[
"The Gloria Parker Show is a 15-minute sustaining radio series that was broadcast on ABC radio May 13, 1951–1956.",
" The program aired nightly, coast to coast, from 1950 to 1957 on WABC.",
" Gloria entertained her audience playing the marimba, organ and the singing glasses or glass harp.",
" On Sunday evening \"The Gloria Parker Show\" followed \"The Paul Harvey Show\".",
" Gloria's WABC Sunday morning show featured the Princess of the Marimba playing beautiful melodies on her marimba such as \"Tango of Memories\", \"The Lord Heard My Prayer\", \"Tropical Love\" and \"Fortune Teller\" with four mallets."
],
[
"Wizard Wars is a reality competition show in which teams of magicians create and perform original magic routines before a live studio audience.",
" Their acts are judged on creativity, deception, and showmanship.",
" Vegas headliners Penn & Teller head up the judging panel, alongside magic critic Christen Gerhart and World Champion of Magic Jason Latimer.",
" Wizard Wars also features four \"home team\" magicians—the \"Wizards\"—who return every week to take on new teams of \"challengers.\"",
" Wizards include street magician Justin Flom, stage illusionist David Shimshi, mentalist Angela Funovits, and con man Gregory Wilson.",
" The series premiered August 19, 2014"
],
[
"Penn Fraser Jillette (born March 5, 1955) is an American magician/illusionist, juggler, comedian, musician, inventor, actor, and best-selling author known for his work with fellow magician Teller as half of the team Penn & Teller.",
" He is also known for his advocacy of atheism, scientific skepticism, libertarianism, and free-market capitalism."
],
[
"Jazz Inspired is a weekly radio series hosted by Judy Carmichael.",
" The program is broadcast on more than 170 radio stations throughout the United States and Canada, as well as Sirius XM Satellite radio's NPR Now.",
" The one-hour broadcast features jazz musicians as well as jazz-related topics.",
" The guests have ranged from jazz piano great Jon Weber, to magician Penn Jillette to Christopher Guest and Billy Joel.",
" The program has a special focus on creativity and inspiration."
],
[
"Play Dead is a 2010 Off-Broadway show co-written by magicians Todd Robbins and Teller, the latter best known as the non-speaking half of the illusionist duo Penn & Teller.",
" The show also features Charlotte Pines as Margery Crandon, Geri Berman as Eusapia Palladino, Don Meehan as Albert Fish, and Drea Lorraine as Phantoms."
],
[
"Frieda Lindfield Werden (born 1947) is an American and Canadian radio producer.",
" She is the co-founder and producer of the weekly radio series \"WINGS: Women's International News Gathering Service\", which debuted in 1986 and has been in weekly syndication for more than twenty-seven years.",
" Produced by and about women, \"WINGS\" broadcasts on non-commercial radio stations worldwide."
],
[
"The Jim Cullum Jazz Band is an acoustic seven-piece traditional jazz ensemble led by cornetist Jim Cullum, Jr. Since 1989, the band has been featured nationally on their weekly public radio series, \"Riverwalk Jazz\".",
" The band performed live at the Landing Jazz Club on the San Antonio River Walk from 1981 to 2011."
],
[
"Ascension is a jazz album by John Coltrane recorded in 1965 and released in 1966.",
" It is often considered to be a watershed album, with the albums released before it being more conventional in structure and the albums released after it being looser, free jazz inspired works.",
" In addition, it signaled Coltrane's interest in moving away from the quartet format.",
" Coltrane described \"Ascension\" in a radio interview as a \"big band thing\", although it resembles no big band recording made before it.",
" The most obvious antecedent is Ornette Coleman's octet (or \"double quartet\") recording, \"\", which—like \"Ascension\"—is a continuous 40-minute performance with ensemble passages and without breaks.",
" Jazz musician Dave Liebman, commenting on \"Ascension\", recalled that the album was the \"torch that lit the free jazz thing\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab9d8355542994dbf01985c
|
What profession does Jack Green and Gerard Kuiper have in common?
|
professor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Green (geologist)",
"Gerard Kuiper"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gerard Kuiper",
"Jack Green (geologist)",
"Miranda (moon)",
"Opposition to the Mauna Kea Observatories",
"Kuiper Scarp",
"Nereid (moon)",
"Kenneth Edgeworth",
"Kuiper (disambiguation)",
"Gerard P. Kuiper Prize",
"Kuiper (Mercurian crater)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gerard Peter Kuiper ( ; ] ; born Gerrit Pieter Kuiper; December 7, 1905 – December 23, 1973) was a Dutch–American astronomer, planetary scientist, selenographer, author and professor.",
" He is the eponymous namesake of the Kuiper belt.",
" Kuiper is considered by many to be the father of modern planetary science.",
" As professor at the University of Chicago, he was dissertation advisor to Carl Sagan.",
" In 1958, the two worked on the classified military Project A119, the secret Air Force plan to detonate a nuclear warhead on the Moon."
],
[
"Jack Green (18 June 1925 – 5 September 2014) was a geologist and geology professor at California State University Long Beach.",
" His active research included general volcanology and economic geology, as well as mineralogy, lunar protolife, lunar volcanism, water on the moon and astrobiology.",
" His passion for volcanology and the moon was primarily in trying to prove that lunar craters were volcanic and not asteroid impacts, and therefore, there would be water on the moon which would support life.",
" He collaborated with Urey, Shoemaker, Kuiper and others during the \"Space Age\" heyday, and was active in planning several conferences on remote sensing and the moon."
],
[
"Miranda, also designated Uranus V, is the smallest and innermost of Uranus's five round satellites.",
" It was discovered by Gerard Kuiper on 16 February 1948 at McDonald Observatory, and named after Miranda from William Shakespeare's play \"The Tempest\".",
" Like the other large moons of Uranus, Miranda orbits close to its planet's equatorial plane.",
" Because Uranus orbits the Sun on its side, Miranda's orbit is perpendicular to the ecliptic and shares Uranus's extreme seasonal cycle."
],
[
"Opposition to the Mauna Kea Observatories has existed since the first telescope was built in the late 1960s.",
" Originally part of research begun by Gerard Kuiper of the University of Arizona, the site has expanded into the world's largest observatory for infrared and submillimeter telescopes.",
" Opposition to the telescope from residents in the city of Hilo, Hawaii were concerned about the visual appearance of the mountain and Native Hawaiians voiced concerns over the site being sacred to the Hawaiian religion as the home of several deities.",
" Environmental groups and activists have been expressing concern over endangered species habitat.",
" The last proposal in 2006 was canceled after a court order to submit a completed Environmental Impact Statement.",
" A current proposal for one of the world's largest optical telescopes, the Thirty Meter Telescope is currently the focus of protests concerning the continued development of the mountain Hawaiians consider the most sacred peak in the island chain."
],
[
"Kuiper Scarp ( ) is an east–west escarpment running along the south face of Uranus Glacier on the east side of Alexander Island, Antarctica.",
" The scarp was photographed by Lincoln Ellsworth, November 23, 1935, in the course of a trans-Antarctic flight and was plotted from the photos by W.L.G. Joerg.",
" It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee from association with Uranus Glacier after Gerard Kuiper, the Dutch-American astronomer who in 1948 discovered Miranda, one of the satellites of the planet Uranus."
],
[
"Nereid is the third-largest moon of Neptune.",
" It has a highly eccentric orbit.",
" It was the second moon of Neptune to be discovered, by Gerard Kuiper in 1949."
],
[
"Kenneth Essex Edgeworth, DSO, MC (26 February 1880 – 10 October 1972) was an Irish astronomer, economist and engineer.",
" He is best known for proposing the existence of a disc of icy bodies beyond the orbit of Neptune in the 1940s in much the same manner as Gerard Kuiper would publish ten years later.",
" Observations later confirmed the existence of what has become known, somewhat controversially, as the Kuiper belt."
],
[
"Kuiper may also refer to a number of items named after the Dutch-American astronomer Gerard Kuiper:"
],
[
"The Gerard P. Kuiper Prize is awarded annually by the Division for Planetary Sciences of the American Astronomical Society for outstanding lifetime achievement in the field of planetary science.",
" The prize is named for Gerard P. Kuiper."
],
[
"Kuiper is a moderate-size crater with a central peak cluster located at on Mercury.",
" It is 60 kilometers in diameter and was named after Gerard Kuiper in 1976.",
" It is one of very few Mercurian craters which are named not after artists, and one of very few cases when the same name is used for 3 craters (there are also Kuiper craters on Mars and on the Moon)."
]
]
}
|
5abd8c3d55429924427fd04f
|
When did the romantic drama based on a 2010 Julie Maroh compete against "Venus in Fur" for Best Film?
|
20 January 2014
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"19th Lumières Awards",
"19th Lumières Awards",
"19th Lumières Awards",
"Blue Is the Warmest Colour"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
4,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Blue Is the Warmest Color (comics)",
"Julie Maroh",
"Mynaa",
"Timbuktu (2014 film)",
"Tomake Bou Banabo",
"Blue Is the Warmest Colour",
"19th Lumières Awards",
"Tom Cruise filmography",
"Félicité (2017 film)",
"Venus in Fur (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Blue Is the Warmest Color (\"Le bleu est une couleur chaude\", originally announced as Blue Angel) is a French graphic novel by Julie Maroh, published by Glénat in March 2010.",
" The English-language edition was published by Arsenal Pulp Press in 2013.",
" The novel tells a love story between two young women in France at the end of the 1990s.",
" Abdelatif Kechiche directed a film adaptation in 2013, titled \"Blue Is the Warmest Colour\", which was awarded the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Julie Maroh (Lens, Pas-de-Calais, 1985) is a French writer and illustrator of graphic novels, who originates from Northern France.",
" She wrote \"Blue Is the Warmest Color\" (\"Le bleu est une couleur chaude\") about the life and love of two young lesbians, which has been adapted in the award winning film \"Blue Is the Warmest Colour\" by Abdelatif Kechiche."
],
[
"Mynaa is a 2010 Indian Tamil romantic drama film directed and written by Prabu Solomon.",
" Jointly distributed by Udhayanidhi Stalin and Kalpathi S. Aghoram, it stars Vidharth and Amala Paul in the lead roles.",
" Featuring an acclaimed soundtrack by D. Imman, the film, which garnered much anticipation prior to release, released on 5 November 2010, coinciding with the Diwali festival, receiving critical acclaim and going on to win the Best Film Award at the 58th Filmfare Awards South.",
" Actor Thambi Ramaiah went on to win the National Film Award for Best Supporting Actor in 2011.",
" The film was dubbed in Telugu as \"Prema Khaidhi\".",
"it was remade into kannada as Shyloo in 2011.",
" The film is being remade in Hindi cinema by Prabhu Solomon, produced by Fox Star Studios Mynaa became a major success among 2010 Deepavali releases and was released along with \"Uthamaputhiran\".",
" A Bengali remake of this movie named PoraMon starring Symon, Mahiya Mahi And Anisur Rahman Milon was released on 14 June 2013.",
" The movie was based on the 2010 movie \"Dog Bite Dog\"."
],
[
"Timbuktu is a 2014 French-Mauritanian drama film directed by Abderrahmane Sissako.",
" It was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or in the main competition section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.",
" At Cannes, it won the Prize of the Ecumenical Jury and the François Chalais Prize.",
" It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 87th Academy Awards, and has been nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Film Not in the English Language at the 69th British Academy Film Awards.",
" It won Best Film at the 11th Africa Movie Academy Awards.",
" The film was named the twelfth \"Best Film of the 21st Century So Far\" in 2017 by The New York Times."
],
[
"Tomake Bou Banabo (Bengali: তোমাকে বউ বানাবো meaning of English: I'll Make You My Wife ) is a Bangladeshi film.",
" The film directed by Bangladeshi filmmaker Shahdat Hossion Liton.",
" it's a romantic drama based film.",
" stars Shakib Khan, Shubnor, Razzak and many more."
],
[
"Blue Is the Warmest Colour (French: La Vie d'Adèle – Chapitres 1 & 2 ) is a 2013 French coming-of-age romantic drama film co-written, co-produced, and directed by Abdellatif Kechiche, starring Léa Seydoux and Adèle Exarchopoulos.",
" The film revolves around Adèle (Exarchopoulos), a French teenager who discovers desire and freedom when a blue-haired aspiring painter (Seydoux) enters her life.",
" The film charts their relationship from Adele's high school years to her early adult life and career as a school teacher.",
" The premise of \"Blue Is the Warmest Colour\" is based on the 2010 French graphic novel of the same name by Julie Maroh, which was published in North America in 2013."
],
[
"The 19th Lumières Awards ceremony, presented by the Académie des Lumières, was held on 20 January 2014, at the Espace Pierre Cardin in Paris.",
" The ceremony was chaired by actress Carole Bouquet.",
" Television journalist Estelle Martin and director Patrick Fabre were the hosts for the night. \"",
"Blue Is the Warmest Colour\" won four awards including Best Film.",
" Other winners included \"Me, Myself and Mum\", \"The French Minister\", \"Venus in Fur\", \"Grand Central\", \"Horses of God\" and \"The Young and Prodigious T.S. Spivet\"."
],
[
"Tom Cruise is an American actor and producer who made his film debut with a minor role in the 1981 romantic drama \"Endless Love\".",
" Two years later he made his breakthrough by starring in the romantic comedy \"Risky Business\" (1983), which garnered Cruise his first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.",
" In 1986, Cruise played a fighter pilot in the Tony Scott-directed action drama \"Top Gun\" (the highest-grossing film that year), and also starred opposite Paul Newman in the Martin Scorsese-directed drama \"The Color of Money\".",
" Two years later he played opposite Dustin Hoffman in the Academy Award for Best Picture-winning drama \"Rain Man\" (1988), and also appeared in the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture-winning romantic drama \"Cocktail\" (1988).",
" In doing so Cruise became the first and only person as of 2014 to star in a Best Picture Oscar winner and a Worst Picture Razzie winner in the same year.",
" His next role was as anti-war activist Ron Kovic in the drama adaptation of Kovic's memoir of the same name, \"Born on the Fourth of July\" (1989).",
" For his performance Cruise received the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama and his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor."
],
[
"Félicité is a 2017 Senegalese drama film directed by Alain Gomis.",
" It was selected to compete for the Golden Bear in the main competition section of the 67th Berlin International Film Festival.",
" At Berlin, the film won the Jury Grand Prix award.",
" At the 2017 Africa Movie Academy Awards, it won six awards which is the highest for a film in the history of the award ceremony, including categories for best film, best actress, best supporting actor, best editing, best soundtrack and best film in an African language."
],
[
"Venus in Fur (French: La Vénus à la fourrure ) is a 2013 French drama film directed by Roman Polanski.",
" It is based on the play of the same name by American playwright David Ives, which itself was inspired by Leopold von Sacher-Masoch's novel \"Venus in Furs\"."
]
]
}
|
5a81a95755429903bc27b999
|
Which readers was the series The Lost Journals of Ven Polypheme published for?
|
readers in their youth
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Elizabeth Haydon",
"Young adult fiction"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Lost Journals of Ven Polypheme",
"Young adult fiction",
"Debra Magpie Earling",
"The Thief Queen's Daughter",
"The Floating Island (Haydon novel)",
"Elizabeth Haydon",
"Journals of Ayn Rand",
"Readers' Guide to Periodical Literature",
"The Journals of Gerontology",
"The Dragon's Lair (novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Lost Journals of Ven Polypheme is a series of fantasy books for young adults by Elizabeth Haydon.",
" The books tell the adventures of a young Nain explorer, Ven Polypheme, and his friends as they travel across the known world into the unknown in search of All The Worlds Magic."
],
[
"Young adult fiction or young adult literature (YA) is fiction published for readers in their youth.",
" The age range for young adult fiction is subjective.",
" Some sources claim it ranges from ages 12–18, while authors and readers of \"young teen novels\" often define it as written for those aged 15 to the early 20s.",
" The terms young adult novel, juvenile novel, teenage fiction, young adult book, etc., refer to the works in this category."
],
[
"Debra Cecille Magpie Earling (born August 3, 1957 Spokane, Washington) is a Native American novelist, and short story writer.",
" She is the author of \"Perma Red\" and \"The Lost Journals of Sacajewea\", which was on display at the Missoula Museum of Art in late 2011."
],
[
"The Thief Queen's Daughter is the second book in The Lost Journals of Ven Polypheme series by Elizabeth Haydon.",
" It was released in July 2007.",
" The book is illustrated by Jason Chan."
],
[
"The Floating Island is a fantasy novel by Elizabeth Haydon.",
" Released in 2006, the book is the first installment in The Lost Journals of Ven Polypheme series."
],
[
"Elizabeth Haydon (born 1965) is an American fantasy author.",
" She has written two fantasy series set within the same universe, the fantasy/romance/whodunit fusion called The Symphony of Ages and the young adult series The Lost Journals of Ven Polypheme.",
" Her WebSite is located at ElizabethHaydon.net."
],
[
"Journals of Ayn Rand is a book derived from the private journals of novelist and philosopher Ayn Rand.",
" Edited by David Harriman with the approval of Rand's estate, it was published in 1997, 15 years after her death.",
" Some reviewers considered it an interesting source of information for readers with an interest in Rand, but several scholars criticized Harriman's editing as being too heavy-handed and insufficiently acknowledged in the published text."
],
[
"The Readers' Guide to Periodical Literature is a reference guide to recently published articles in periodical magazines and scholarly journals, organized by article subject.",
" \"The Readers' Guide\" has been published regularly since 1901 by The H. W. Wilson Company, and is a staple of public and academic reference libraries throughout the United States; a retrospective index of general periodicals published from 1890 to 1982 is also available."
],
[
"The Journals of Gerontology are the first scientific journals on aging published in the United States.",
" The publication is separated into four separate peer-reviewed scientific journals, each with its own editor, and published in two series.",
" The \"Journal of Gerontology: Biological Sciences\" and the \"Journal of Gerontology: Medical Sciences\" are housed within \"The Journals of Gerontology, Series A\"; the \"Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences\" and the \"Journal of Gerontology: Social Sciences\" are housed within \"The Journals of Gerontology, Series B\".",
" The journals are published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America."
],
[
"The Dragon's Lair is the third book in The Lost Journals of Ven Polypheme series by Elizabeth Haydon and published in June 2009.",
" The book is illustrated by Jason Chan."
]
]
}
|
5a8b7be05542997f31a41d44
|
Artie Maddicks was created by Bob Layton and what American comic artist who worked in the comics industry since the 1980s?
|
Jackson "Butch" Guice
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Artie Maddicks",
"Jackson Guice"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Taddeo",
"The Second Life of Dr. Mirage",
"Jackson Guice",
"Raiders (comics)",
"Cameron Hodge",
"Future Comics",
"Bethany Cabe",
"Demon in a Bottle",
"Artie Maddicks",
"Steve Oliff"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Taddeo is a comic book writer and creator of the company Superverse.",
" Taddeo has formerly worked for Marvel Entertainment and Big Entertainment (now called Hollywood.com).",
" Taddeo conceived of the idea for \"Zoom Suit\" in the early 1980s when Bob Layton created the cover for \"Iron Man\" #117, which was listed as one of the 100 greatest comic covers of all time by Wizard Magazine.",
" Iron Man's alter ego Tony Stark leaps from a plane with his armored super suit packed away in a suitcase.",
" In that issue Tony manages to get dressed during the freefall and fly to safety, but Taddeo wondered what if it didn't work out that way.",
" Inspired by Bob's cover image Taddeo wrote the first draft of Zoom Suit at the age of twelve."
],
[
"The Second Life of Dr. Mirage is an 18-issue American comic book series co-created by writer/artist Bob Layton and illustrator Bernard Chang, and published by Valiant Comics.",
" More than two million comics in the series have been sold since it was published from 1993–1995.",
" \"The Second Life of Dr. Mirage\" has been translated into German, Italian, Spanish, Norwegian, Filipino, Chinese, and other languages."
],
[
"Jackson \"Butch\" Guice (born June 27, 1961) is an American comics artist who has worked in the comics industry since the 1980s."
],
[
"The Raiders are a team of three fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The Raiders first appear in \"Iron Man\" #145 (Apr. 1981) and was created by David Michelinie and Bob Layton."
],
[
"Cameron Hodge is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The character is usually depicted as an opponent of the X-Men.",
" Created by writer Bob Layton and artist Jackson Guice, he first appeared as a supporting character in \"X-Factor\" #1 (February 1986) Later, under writer Louise Simonson, he was revealed to be secretly acting against X-Factor as the leader of an anti-mutant Right organization.",
" After being decapitated, his head was later revealed to have been attached to a large cyborg, and later merged with the cybernetic extraterrestrial Phalanx race."
],
[
"Future Comics is a semi-active comic book publishing company founded by industry all-rounder Bob Layton, and his creative partners — Layton's mentor, artist/editor Dick Giordano and his frequent writing-partner David Michelinie, CFO Allen Berrebbi — and publisher Skip Farrell."
],
[
"Bethany Cabe is a fictional character, a supporting character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" Created by David Michelinie and Bob Layton, the character made her first appearance in \"Iron Man\" #117 (December 1978).",
" She is a supporting character of Iron Man."
],
[
"\"Demon in a Bottle\" is a nine-issue story arc from the comic book series \"The Invincible Iron Man\" (vol.",
" 1), published in issues 120 through 128 in 1979 by Marvel Comics.",
" It was written by David Michelinie and Bob Layton and illustrated by John Romita, Jr., Bob Layton, and Carmine Infantino.",
" \"Demon in a Bottle\" is concerned with Tony Stark's alcoholism."
],
[
"Arthur \"Artie\" Maddicks is a fictional comic book character in Marvel Comics' shared universe, the Marvel Universe.",
" He first appeared in \"X-Factor\" #2 (March 1986) and was created by Bob Layton and Jackson Guice."
],
[
"Steve Oliff (born February 20, 1954) is an American comic book artist who has worked as a colorist in the comics industry since 1978."
]
]
}
|
5ab85ad455429934fafe6d7f
|
What is the birth date of this American football coach and former player, who led the 2016 Penn State Nittany Lions football team in their third year?
|
February 2, 1972
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2016 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"2016 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"James Franklin (American football coach)"
],
"sent_id": [
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|
{
"title": [
"Penn State Nittany Lions field hockey",
"James Franklin (American football coach)",
"2009 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"1913 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"1963 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"Dexter Very",
"2016 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"1912 Penn State Nittany Lions football team",
"William Thomas Dunn",
"2014 Penn State Nittany Lions football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Penn State Nittany Lions field hockey team is the intercollegiate field hockey program representing Pennsylvania State University.",
" The school competes in the Big Ten Conference in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), although it was also previously a member of the Atlantic 10 Conference (A-10).",
" The Penn State field hockey team plays its home games at the Penn State Field Hockey Complex on the university campus in State College, Pennsylvania.",
" The Nittany Lions captured the Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) national championship twice, in 1980 and 1981, and have won 10 regular-season conference titles as well as eight conference tournament championships.",
" While Penn State has qualified for the NCAA tournament 30 times, and has made seven appearances in the semifinals and two in the championship game, it has never won the NCAA national championship.",
" The team is currently coached by Charlene Morett."
],
[
"James Geoffrey Franklin (born February 2, 1972) is an American football coach, and former player.",
" He is currently the head football coach at Penn State University.",
" Franklin previously served as the head football coach at Vanderbilt University."
],
[
"The 2009 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 2009 college football season.",
" The team was coached by Joe Paterno and played its home games in Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania.",
" Penn State had the highest graduation rate among all of the teams on the Associated Press Top 25 poll with 89% of its 2002 enrollees graduating.",
" Miami and Alabama tied for second place with a graduation rate of 75%.",
" The Nittany Lions finished the season with an 11–2 record and won the Lambert-Meadowlands Trophy award to the best team in the ECAC for the 28th time and the second consecutive year."
],
[
"The 1913 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 1913 college football season.",
" The team was coached by Bill Hollenback and played its home games in New Beaver Field in University Park, Pennsylvania.",
" Following a 26-game unbeaten streak for coach Hollenback (not the program, which had losses in 1919), the Nittany Lions close out the 1913 season with six straight losses."
],
[
"The 1963 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented Pennsylvania State University in the 1963 college football season.",
" Led by fourteenth-year head coach Rip Engle, the Nittany Lions were 7–3 and were 16th in the final coaches' poll.",
" Home games were played on campus at Beaver Stadium in University Park; Penn State was independent in football until 1993."
],
[
"Dexter W. Very (November 27, 1889 – September 27, 1980) was an American college football player the Penn State Nittany Lions football team of Pennsylvania State University.",
" Very started at right end for the Nittany Lions in every game from 1909 to 1912.",
" During that timespan, Penn State was undefeated in 1909, 1911 and 1912, while losing just two games in 1910."
],
[
"The 2016 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented Pennsylvania State University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team was led by third-year head coach James Franklin and played its home games in Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania.",
" They were a member of the Big Ten East Division of the Big Ten Conference.",
" They started 2–2, and after losing to the Michigan Wolverines, they won nine straight conference games and defeated the Wisconsin Badgers in the Big Ten Championship Game.",
" They represented the Big Ten in the 2017 Rose Bowl, losing to USC."
],
[
"The 1912 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented Penn State University during the 1912 college football season.",
" The second of Penn State's retrospective national champions, the team was undefeated and only scored upon once (6 points by Cornell).",
" This team is known for playing the first of a series of games against eventual rival Ohio State, in which the Buckeyes forfeited because of the brutal play of the Nittany Lions once the score was 37–0.",
" The official score is 1–0, but the gameball lists the score as 37–0."
],
[
"William Thomas \"Mother\" Dunn (May 13, 1881 – November 17, 1962) was an American college football player who was a linebacker and center for the Penn State Nittany Lions football team of Penn State University.",
" Dunn captained the 1906 Nittany Lion, and that year became the first player outside of the Ivy League to be selected as an All-American by Walter Camp.",
" He was also the first great linebacker in the history of Penn State's football program, a school that would eventually be nicknamed \"Linebacker U\" for its history of excellent play at the linebacker position."
],
[
"The 2014 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented Pennsylvania State University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team was led by first year head-coach James Franklin and played its home games in Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania.",
" It was a member of the Big Ten Conference and played in the newly organized East Division.",
" Penn State was ineligible to play in a bowl game due to NCAA sanctions imposed in wake of the Penn State child sex abuse scandal.",
" However, on September 8, 2014, the NCAA announced that Penn State would again be eligible for post-season games, effective immediately.",
" Penn State had a 7–6 overall record for the season with a 2–6 conference mark, placing sixth in the Big Ten East Division.",
" The Nittany Lions concluded the season with a victory in the Pinstripe Bowl over Boston College."
]
]
}
|
5a7925ea55429970f5fffe5c
|
Which album is newer, "Joshua Judges Ruth" or "Natural Forces"?
|
Natural Forces
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joshua Judges Ruth",
"Lyle Lovett"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4
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|
{
"title": [
"Lyle Lovett",
"Natural Forces",
"List of natural horror films",
"Machine",
"Natural magic",
"Natural ventilation",
"Joshua Judges Ruth",
"List of nature deities",
"Columbia National Wildlife Refuge",
"Ancient Egyptian deities"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lyle Pearce Lovett (born November 1, 1957) is an American country singer-songwriter and actor.",
" Active since 1980, he has recorded thirteen albums and released 25 singles to date, including his highest entry, the number 10 chart hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, \"Cowboy Man\".",
" Lovett has won four Grammy Awards, including Best Male Country Vocal Performance and Best Country Album. \"",
"It's Not Big It's Large\" was released in 2007, where it debuted and peaked at number 2 on the Top Country Albums chart.",
" A new studio album, \"Natural Forces\", was released on October 20, 2009 by Lost Highway Records.",
" The last studio album on his Curb Records contract, \"Release Me, \"was released in February 2012."
],
[
"Natural Forces is an album by Lyle Lovett, released in 2009 (see 2009 in music)."
],
[
"Natural horror (also known as creature features) is a subgenre of horror films that features natural forces, typically in the form of animals or plants, that pose a threat to human characters."
],
[
"A machine uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an intended action.",
" Machines can be driven by animals and people, by natural forces such as wind and water, and by chemical, thermal, or electrical power, and include a system of mechanisms that shape the actuator input to achieve a specific application of output forces and movement.",
" They can also include computers and sensors that monitor performance and plan movement, often called mechanical systems."
],
[
"Natural magic (also called low magic) in the context of Renaissance magic is that part of the occult which deals with natural forces directly, as opposed to ceremonial magic, in particular goety and theurgy, which deals with the summoning of spirits. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa so uses the term in his 1526 \"de vanitate\"."
],
[
"Natural ventilation is the process of supplying air to and removing air from an indoor space without using mechanical systems.",
" It refers to the flow of external air to an indoor space as a result of pressure differences arising from natural forces.",
" There are two types of natural ventilation occurring in buildings: \"wind driven ventilation\" and \"buoyancy-driven ventilation\".",
" Wind driven ventilation arises from the different pressures created by wind around a building or structure, and openings being formed on the perimeter which then permit flow through the building.",
" Buoyancy-driven ventilation occurs as a result of the directional buoyancy force that results from temperature differences between the interior and exterior.",
" Since the internal heat gains which create temperature differences between the interior and exterior are created by natural processes including the heat from people, and wind effects are variable, naturally ventilated buildings are sometimes called \"breathing buildings\"."
],
[
"Joshua Judges Ruth is the title of Lyle Lovett's fourth album, released in 1992."
],
[
"In nature worship, a nature deity is a deity in charge of forces of nature such as water deity, vegetation deity, sky deity, solar deity, fire deity or any other naturally occurring phenomena such as death deity or fertility deity.",
" Accepted in panentheism, pantheism, deism, polytheism, animism, totemism, shamanism and paganism the deity embodies natural forces and can have characteristics of the mother goddess, Mother Nature or lord of the animals."
],
[
"Columbia National Wildlife Refuge is a scenic mixture of rugged cliffs, canyons, lakes, and sagebrush grasslands. Formed by fire, ice, floods, and volcanic tempest, carved by periods of extreme violence of natural forces, the refuge lies in the middle of the Drumheller Channeled Scablands of central Washington.",
" The area reveals a rich geologic history highlighted by periods of dramatic activity, each playing a major role in shaping the land.",
" The northern half of the refuge, south of Potholes Reservoir, is a rugged jumble of cliffs, canyons, lakes, and remnants of lava flows.",
" This part of the Scablands, known as the Drumheller Channels, is the most spectacularly eroded area of its size in the world and was designated as a National Natural Landmark in 1986."
],
[
"Ancient Egyptian deities are the gods and goddesses worshipped in ancient Egypt.",
" The beliefs and rituals surrounding these gods formed the core of ancient Egyptian religion, which emerged sometime in prehistory.",
" Deities represented natural forces and phenomena, and the Egyptians supported and appeased them through offerings and rituals so that these forces would continue to function according to \"maat\", or divine order.",
" After the founding of the Egyptian state around 3100 BC, the authority to perform these tasks was controlled by the pharaoh, who claimed to be the gods' representative and managed the temples where the rituals were carried out."
]
]
}
|
5a7cda35554299683c1c639e
|
The Mecklenburg Investment Company Building is associated with what movement that was originally called the "New Negro" movement?
|
Harlem Renaissance
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mecklenburg Investment Company Building",
"Harlem Renaissance",
"Harlem Renaissance",
"Harlem Renaissance",
"Harlem Renaissance"
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3,
0,
1,
3,
4
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Herring Motor Car Company Building",
"Dyal-Upchurch Building",
"8 West Third Street",
"Iowana Hotel",
"Janss Investment Company Building",
"Harlem Renaissance",
"Mecklenburg Investment Company Building",
"Open-ended investment company",
"The New Negro: An Interpretation",
"Peter Kirk Building"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Herring Motor Car Company Building, also known as 10th Street Lofts, is an historic building located in downtown Des Moines, Iowa, United States.",
" The building is a six-story brick structure that rises 90 ft above the ground.",
" It was designed by the Des Moines architectural firm of Proudfoot, Bird & Rawson in the Classical Revival style.",
" Clyde L. Herring had the building built in 1912 and it was completed the following year.",
" It was originally a four-story building and two more floors were added 18 months after it was originally built.",
" By 1915 the company was building 32 Ford automobiles a day, and had delivered “more automobiles than any other one automobile agency in the United States”.",
" Along with the neighboring Standard Glass and Paint Company Building it is part of the same loft apartment complex.",
" The National Biscuit Company Building on the other side of the building has also been converted into an apartment building.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004."
],
[
"The Dyal-Upchurch Building (also known as the Dyal-Upchurch Investment Company Building) is a six-story, 43,747-square-foot historic building in Jacksonville, Florida.",
" It is located at 4 East Bay Street, and was designed by architect Henry John Klutho.",
" On April 17, 1980, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"8 West Third Street is a 126 ft nine-story skyscraper in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, also known as the Wachovia Bank and Trust Company Building.",
" It was built in 1911 as the headquarters of Wachovia Bank and Trust, with the ninth floor added in 1917.",
" It was Winston-Salem's first steel frame skyscraper, built in the Renaissance Revival style, and it was the city's tallest building from 1911 until the O'Hanlon Building was built in 1915, and again from 1917 until the completion of Hotel Robert E. Lee in 1921.",
" The Wachovia Bank and Trust Company Building served as the bank's headquarters until a new headquarters was built in 1966.",
" It was named to the National Register of Historic Places on May 31, 1984, as \"Wachovia Bank and Trust Company Building\"."
],
[
"The Iowana Hotel, now known simply as The Iowana, is a historic building located in Creston, Iowa, United States.",
" Because Creston was on the mainline of the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad, and it was a divisional headquarters, it received a steady flow of visitors.",
" Hotels that featured fireproof construction and modern amenities, such as this one, started to enter Iowa's secondary markets in the 1910s and 1920s.",
" A group of local businessmen formed the Hotel Investment Company, and built the hotel.",
" They hired the Chicago architectural firm H.L. Stevens & Company, known for its hotels, to design and build the Iowana.",
" The building was constructed from 1919 to 1920.",
" It served as Creston's primary hotel until about 1958 when more convenient and economical motels were built along the highway.",
" By this time rail travel was declining and highway travel was increasing.",
" The Hotel Investment Company sold the building in 1971.",
" It continued in operation under various owners into the 1980s.",
" The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.",
" It stood vacant for several years until it was transformed into an apartment building."
],
[
"The Janss Investment Company Building, also known as the Janss Dome, is a historic building in Westwood, Los Angeles, California, in the Westwood Village.",
" The building is located at the five-way intersection of Westwood Boulevard, Kinross Avenue, and Broxton Avenue."
],
[
"The Harlem Renaissance was a cultural, social, and artistic explosion that took place in Harlem, New York, spanning the 1920s.",
" During the time, it was known as the \"New Negro Movement\", named after the 1925 anthology by Alain Locke.",
" The Movement also included the new African-American cultural expressions across the urban areas in the Northeast and Midwest United States affected by the African-American Great Migration, of which Harlem was the largest.",
" The Harlem Renaissance was considered to be a rebirth of African-American arts.",
" Though it was centered in the Harlem neighborhood of the borough of Manhattan in New York City, many francophone black writers from African and Caribbean colonies who lived in Paris were also influenced by the Harlem Renaissance."
],
[
"Mecklenburg Investment Company Building is a historic commercial building located at Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina.",
" It was built in 1922, and is a three-story, three bay by six bay, red brick building.",
" It measures 42 feet wide and 98 feet deep.",
" The building is associated with the \"New Negro\" movement and is located in the historic African-American community of Brooklyn."
],
[
"An open-ended investment company (abbreviated to OEIC, pron.",
" /ɔɪk/ ) or investment company with variable capital (abbreviated to ICVC) is a type of open-ended collective investment formed as a corporation under the Open-Ended Investment Company Regulations 2001 in the United Kingdom.",
" The terms \"OEIC\" and \"ICVC\" are used interchangeably with different investment managers favouring one over the other.",
" In the UK OEICs are the preferred legal form of new open-ended investment over the older unit trust."
],
[
"The New Negro: An Interpretation (1925) is an anthology of fiction, poetry, and essays on African and African-American art and literature edited by Alain Locke, who lived in Washington, DC and taught at Howard University during the Harlem Renaissance.",
" As a collection of the creative efforts coming out of the burgeoning New Negro Movement or Harlem Renaissance, the book is considered by literary scholars and critics to be the definitive text of the movement."
],
[
"The Peter Kirk Building, first known as the Kirkland Investment Company Building, is a historic building in Kirkland, Washington located at the corner of Market Street and Seventh Avenue, Kirkland's historic commercial core.",
" It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.",
" It was built in 1889 by the city's founder and namesake Peter Kirk, who constructed the building as the centerpiece of his planned steel producing city.",
" Following the panic of 1893, the building remained occupied but fell into disrepair by the 1960s.",
" The building was rescued from demolition in the early 1960s by a syndicate led by William Radcliffe who purchased and restored the Peter Kirk Building into the Kirkland Arts Center which it remains to this day.",
" Today it is one of Kirkland's most historic and symbolic structures."
]
]
}
|
5a804109554299485f5985a2
|
Saxon Sydney-Turner was a member of which influential group of associated English writers, intellectuals, philosophers and artists?
|
The Bloomsbury Group
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Saxon Sydney-Turner",
"Bloomsbury Group"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Appeal of Fascism",
"Yale school",
"Barbara Hiles",
"Bloomsbury Group",
"List of English writers",
"Central Committee for Defending Albanian Rights",
"List of English writers (A–D)",
"Saxon Sydney-Turner",
"Generation of '27",
"North Group"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Appeal of Fascism: A Study of Intellectuals and Fascism 1919–1945 is a 1971 book by Alastair Hamilton, in which Hamilton examines poets, philosophers, artists, and writers with fascist sympathies and convictions in Italy, Germany, France, and England.",
" Hamilton deals nation by nation with the response of intellectuals to Fascism, as well as events like the rise of Benito Mussolini's Italy, Adolf Hitler's National Socialist Revolution, and the Second World War."
],
[
"The Yale school is a colloquial name for an influential group of literary critics, theorists, and philosophers of literature that were influenced by Jacques Derrida's philosophy of deconstruction.",
" Many of the theorists were affiliated with Yale University in the late 1970s, although a number of the theorists — including Derrida himself — subsequently moved to or became affiliated with the University of California at Irvine."
],
[
"Barbara Hiles Bagenal (1891-1984) was an artist associated with members of the Bloomsbury Group, primarily Vanessa Bell and Saxon Sydney-Turner.",
" She was a long-time friend of fellow \"Bohemian\" and artist Dora Carrington."
],
[
"The Bloomsbury Group—or Bloomsbury Set—was an influential group of associated English writers, intellectuals, philosophers and artists, the best known members of which included Virginia Woolf, John Maynard Keynes, E. M. Forster and Lytton Strachey.",
" This loose collective of friends and relatives lived, worked or studied together near Bloomsbury, London, during the first half of the 20th century.",
" According to Ian Ousby, \"although its members denied being a group in any formal sense, they were united by an abiding belief in the importance of the arts\".",
" Their works and outlook deeply influenced literature, aesthetics, criticism, and economics as well as modern attitudes towards feminism, pacifism, and sexuality."
],
[
"List of English writers lists writers in English, born or raised in England (or who lived in England for a lengthy period), who already have Wikipedia pages.",
" References for the information here appear on the linked Wikipedia pages.",
" The list is incomplete – please help to expand it by adding Wikipedia page-owning writers who have written extensively in any genre or field, including science and scholarship.",
" Please follow the entry format.",
" A seminal work added to a writer's entry should also have a Wikipedia page.",
" This is a subsidiary to the List of English people.",
" There are or should be similar lists of Irish, Scots, Welsh, Manx, Jersey, and Guernsey writers."
],
[
"The Central Committee for Defending Albanian Rights was formed in the city of Istanbul, Turkey, then Ottoman Empire in December 18, 1877 by an influential group of Albanian intellectuals, patriots, and politicians, such as Hasan Tahsini, Abdyl Frashëri, Vesel Dino, Iljaz Pasha Dibra, Ymer Prizreni, Sami Frashëri, Zija Prishtina, Ahmet Koronica, Mehmet Ali Vrioni, Seid Toptani, Mustafa Nuri Vlora, Pashko Vasa, Jani Vreto, Mihal Harito, Pandeli Sotiri, Koto Hoxhi, and Mane Tahiri.",
" The chairman of the Committee was elected Abdyl Frashëri.",
" The committee would be referred later with a more practical name as \"Komiteti i Stambollit\" (\"Istambul Committee\")."
],
[
"List of English writers is an alphabetical list of writers in English and born or brought up in England, who already have Wikipedia pages.",
" References for information given in the list appear on the Wikipedia pages concerned.",
" The list is far from exhaustive, so please help to expand it by adding Wikipedia page-owning writers who have written extensively in any genre or field, including science and scholarship.",
" Please follow the entry format or say on Talk how you think it can be improved.",
" A seminal work added to a writer's entry should also have a Wikipedia entry behind it.",
" This is a subsidiary list to the List of English people.",
" There are or should be similar lists of Irish, Scots, Welsh, Manx, Jersey, and Guernsey writers.",
" Naturally there is overlap between the lists, as writers may have multiple affiliations (e. g. born in Belfast, brought up in London)."
],
[
"Saxon Arnold Sydney-Turner (1880-1962) was a member of the Bloomsbury Group who worked as a British civil servant throughout his life."
],
[
"The Generation of '27 (Spanish: \"Generación del 27\" ) was an influential group of poets that arose in Spanish literary circles between 1923 and 1927, essentially out of a shared desire to experience and work with avant-garde forms of art and poetry.",
" Their first formal meeting took place in Seville in 1927 to mark the 300th anniversary of the death of the baroque poet Luis de Góngora.",
" Writers and intellectuals paid homage at the \"Ateneo de Sevilla\", which retrospectively became the foundational act of the movement."
],
[
"The North Group was an intellectual community comprising various writers, artists, philosophers, politicians, and intellectuals from Northern Peru, especially from the La Libertad Region.",
" It was founded in 1915 in the city of Trujillo.",
" At first known as the \"Bohemians of Trujillo,\" the community adopted the name \"the North Group\" in 1923.",
" Early leaders included journalist Antenor Orrego and poet José Eulogio Garrido.",
" Its most prominent members included poet Cesar Vallejo, politician Victor Raul Haya de la Torre, Alcides Spelucín, Macedonio de la Torre, Juan Espejo Asturrizaga, Francisco Xandóval, and Ciro Alegría.",
" This group inspired the work of Eduardo González Viaña, one of its modern successors."
]
]
}
|
5a8c3ba05542995e66a4756d
|
This song released on September 29, 1983 and inspired a hit song by Usher was written by who?
|
Billy Joel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Can't Stop Won't Stop (Usher song)",
"Uptown Girl"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Politics of Dancing (song)",
"Hey Daddy (Daddy's Home)",
"Aimer est plus fort que d'être aimé",
"Can't Stop Won't Stop (Usher song)",
"Joe Morris (songwriter)",
"Hunters of the Night",
"Uptown Girl",
"Two of Hearts (song)",
"Dragon Ball Z Hit Song Collection series",
"Jeopardy (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Politics of Dancing\" is a hit song by the British band Re-Flex, released in 1983 (see 1983 in music).",
" It is the title track of their only released album in the 1980s.",
" There were 12\" extended versions of the song released, as well as the 7\" single and the album version.",
" The Capitol Records (U.S.) 12\" extended version notably became the first such instance of a UK band to top the American dance charts.",
" The song was written by keyboard player/backing vocalist and band co-founder Paul Fishman."
],
[
"\"Hey Daddy (Daddy's Home)\" is a song by American R&B singer, Usher.",
" The song is the first single in the United States from Usher's sixth studio album \"Raymond v. Raymond\", following the buzz single \"Papers\".",
" The song was written by longtime Usher collaborator Rico Love, Usher, Plies and The Runners and it was also produced by the Love and The Runners.",
" The remix version of the song, featuring Plies, was released to radio stations on December 8, 2009, and subsequently available for digital download on December 15, 2009.",
" A second remix was released, featuring Jadakiss, on February 5, 2010 with a different beat that samples the 1997 hit by Lord Tariq and Peter Gunz, \"Deja Vu (Uptown Baby)\" (which in turn samples Steely Dan's \"Black Cow\")."
],
[
"\"Aimer est plus fort que d'être aimé\" is a song by Daniel Balavoine.",
" It was the hit song from his last album and the last song released before he died at the age of 33 in a helicopter crash."
],
[
"\"Can't Stop Won't Stop\" is a song recorded by American recording artist Usher for his seventh studio album \"Looking 4 Myself\" (2012).",
" Written and produced by Will \"will.i.am\" Adams and Keith Harris, the song contains an interpolation of the bridge to Billy Joel's 1983 hit single \"Uptown Girl\".",
" Musically, \"Can't Stop Won't Stop\" is a eurodance and dance-pop song that incorporates elements of dubstep."
],
[
"Joseph Morris was born in Palapye, Botswana in 1966.",
" His interest in music started early, playing the drums by the age of 8, later on guitar at 12, subsequently keyboards and piano at 14.",
" He currently owns a home recording studio (Drum Boy Recording Studio) and has produced as many as 30 albums.",
" One of his highlights was the release of the hit song \"Ditlhopho Di Tsile\" in 2004, a self-produced and performed song commissioned by Botswana's Independent Electoral Commission to advertise national elections in a bid to reduce voter apathy.",
" An earlier hit was \"Ntsha Nkgo\" with Kast, a Hip Hop/Folk song released in 2003."
],
[
"\"Hunters of the Night\" is the first single and hit song released by the band Mr. Mister.",
" The song is from their 1984 debut album, \"I Wear the Face\"."
],
[
"\"Uptown Girl\" is a song written and performed by American musician Billy Joel.",
" It was released on September 29, 1983, on his ninth studio album \"An Innocent Man\" (1983).",
" The lyrics describe a working-class \"downtown man\" attempting to woo a wealthy \"uptown girl.\""
],
[
"\"Two of Hearts\" is a hit song released in 1986 by American singer Stacey Q.",
" Pop singer Sue Gatlin co-wrote the tune along with John Mitchell and Tim Greene.",
" Although Gatlin did record her own version, Stacey Q released her version first, and it would become the latter's biggest hit."
],
[
"\"Dragon Ball Z Hit Song Collection\" series (ドラゴンボールZ ヒット曲集 , Doragon Bōru Zetto Hitto Kyokushū ) is a soundtrack series from the anime \"Dragon Ball Z\".",
" It was produced and released by Columbia Records of Japan from July 21, 1989 to March 20, 1996 the show's entire lifespan.",
" The collection features a variety of theme songs, insert songs, image songs (songs inspired by the show.)",
", character songs, instrumental suites, remixes, and medleys.",
" On September 20, 2006, Columbia re-released the \"Hit Song Collection\" on their Animex 1300 series."
],
[
"\"Jeopardy\" is a hit song released in 1983 by The Greg Kihn Band on their album \"Kihnspiracy\".",
" It is the band's first and only Top 10 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart, reaching number 2 in May 1983 (behind Michael Jackson's \"Beat It\") and also hitting number 1 on the dance charts for two weeks a month earlier.",
" The song also reached number 63 on the UK Singles Chart, becoming the band's only charting song in the UK.",
" The song is written in the key of D minor."
]
]
}
|
5ab29266554299545a2cf98e
|
Who is from farther west, Mikhail Romm or Jodie Foster?
|
"Jodie" Foster
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mikhail Romm",
"Jodie Foster"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Thirteen",
"Jodie Foster",
"Sahara (1943 American film)",
"Attack from the Sea",
"The Queen of Spades (Prokofiev)",
"Triumph Over Violence",
"Mikhail Romm",
"Admiral Ushakov (film)",
"The Russian Question",
"Nine Days in One Year"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Thirteen (Russian: Тринадцать , \"Trinadtsat \" ) is a 1937 Soviet adventure film directed by Mikhail Romm."
],
[
"Alicia Christian \"Jodie\" Foster (born November 19, 1962) is an American actress and filmmaker who has worked in films and on television.",
" She has often been cited as one of the best actresses of her generation.",
" Foster began her professional career at the age of three as a child model in 1965, and two years later moved to acting in television series, with the sitcom \"Mayberry R.F.D.\" being her debut.",
" In the late 1960s and early 1970s, she worked in several primetime television series and starred in children's films.",
" Foster's breakthrough came in Martin Scorsese's \"Taxi Driver\" (1976), in which she played a teenage prostitute; the role garnered her a nomination for an Academy Award.",
" Her other critically acclaimed roles as a teenager were in the musical \"Bugsy Malone\" (1976) and the thriller \"The Little Girl Who Lives Down the Lane\" (1976), and she became a popular teen idol by starring in Disney's \"Freaky Friday\" (1976), \"Candleshoe\" (1977) and \"Foxes\" (1980)."
],
[
"Sahara is a 1943 drama war film directed by Zoltán Korda.",
" Humphrey Bogart stars as an American tank commander in Libya during the Western Desert Campaign of World War II.",
" The story is credited to a story by Philip MacDonald (\"Patrol\") and an incident depicted in the 1936 Soviet film \"The Thirteen (Russian: )\" by Mikhail Romm.",
" Later, \"Sahara\" was remade by André de Toth as a Western with Broderick Crawford called \"Last of the Comanches\" (1953) and by Brian Trenchard-Smith as the Australian film \"Sahara\" (1995)."
],
[
"Attack from the Sea (Russian: Корабли штурмуют бастионы , \"Korabli shturmuyut bastiony \" ) is a 1953 Soviet historical war film directed by Mikhail Romm and starring Ivan Pereverzev, Gennadi Yudin and Vladimir Druzhnikov."
],
[
"The Queen of Spades (Russian: Пиковая Дама , \"Pikovaya Dama\"), Op. 70, is the score composed by Sergei Prokofiev in 1936 for the planned but unrealized film by Mikhail Romm.",
" The film was to be based on the short story \"The Queen of Spades\" (1833) by Alexander Pushkin, and was intended for release in 1937, the centenary of Pushkin's death.",
" It is one of Prokofiev's least known pieces."
],
[
"Triumph Over Violence (Russian: \"Obyknovennyy fashizm, Обыкновенный фашизм\" — ″Common fascism″) is a 1965 Soviet film directed by Mikhail Romm.",
" The film is also known as Echo of the Jackboot in the United Kingdom and Triumph Over Violence in the United States.",
" It is mainly in the form of annotated excerpts of archival film in order to describe the rise and fall of fascism, and especially the example of Nazi Germany."
],
[
"Mikhail Ilych Romm (Russian: Михаи́л Ильи́ч Ромм ; 24 January [O.S. 11 January] 1901 – 1 November 1971) was a Soviet film director."
],
[
"Admiral Ushakov is a 1953 Soviet historical war film directed by Mikhail Romm and starring Ivan Pereverzev, Boris Livanov and Sergey Bondarchuk."
],
[
"The Russian Question (Russian: Русский вопрос, \"Russkiy vopros\") is a Soviet political drama by renowned filmmaker Mikhail Romm.",
" The film is an adaptation of a play of the same name by Soviet poet and journalist Konstantin Simonov."
],
[
"Nine Days in One Year (Russian: Девять дней одного года ) is a 1962 Soviet black-and-white drama film directed by Mikhail Romm about nuclear particle physics, Soviet scientists (physicists) and their relationship.",
" The film is partially based on true events and is one of the most important Soviet films of the 1960s."
]
]
}
|
5ac1621d5542994d76dcce00
|
What is the name of Mexican film actress who reached her peak in the 1940s and 1950s playing in a Tarzan and a Bond movie and whose daughter, also an actress, is called Taryn Stephanie Power?
|
Linda Christian
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Taryn Power",
"Linda Christian",
"Linda Christian",
"Linda Christian",
"Linda Christian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Taryn Power",
"Amalia Aguilar",
"María Félix",
"María Antonieta Pons",
"Linda Christian",
"Ninón Sevilla",
"Angélica Aragón",
"Tarzan's Savage Fury",
"Meche Barba",
"Whose Daughter Is She?"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Taryn Stephanie Power (born September 13, 1953) is an American actress and the younger daughter of the actor Tyrone Power and his second wife, Mexican actress Linda Christian."
],
[
"Amalia Aguilar (born 3 July 1924 in Matanzas, Cuba) is a Cuban-born Mexican film actress and dancer of the Golden age of Mexican cinema in the 1940s and 1950s.",
" She was considered one of the icons of the \"Rumberas film."
],
[
"María de los Ángeles Félix Güereña (] (8 April 1913 – 8 April 2002) was a Mexican film actress and singer.",
" She was considered one of the most important female figures of the Golden Age of Mexican cinema.",
" She was also considered one of the most beautiful film actresses of her time, and one of the greatest erotic myths of the Spanish-language cinema.",
" Along with Pedro Armendáriz and Dolores del Río, she was one of the most successful figures of the Latin American cinema in the 1940s and 1950s."
],
[
"Maria Antonieta Pons (July 11, 1922 in Havana, Cuba – August 20, 2004 in Mexico City) was a Cuban-born Mexican film actress and dancer.",
" She was the first actress in the \"Rumberas films\" in the 1940s and 1950s, in the Golden Age of Mexican cinema."
],
[
"Linda Christian (November 13, 1923 – July 22, 2011) was a Mexican film actress, who appeared in Mexican and Hollywood films.",
" Her career reached its peak in the 1940s and 1950s.",
" She played Mara in the last Johnny Weissmuller Tarzan film, \"Tarzan and the Mermaids\" (1948).",
" She is also noted for being the first Bond girl, appearing in a 1954 television adaptation of the James Bond novel \"Casino Royale\".",
" In 1963 she starred in an episode of \"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\", \"An Out for Oscar\"."
],
[
"Emelia Pérez Castellanos (Havana, Cuba, 10 November 1929 – Mexico City, 1 January 2015), better known as Ninón Sevilla, was a Cuban-born Mexican film actress and dancer who was active during the golden age of Mexican cinema.",
" She was considered one of the greatest exponents of the \"Rumberas film\" in the 1940s and 1950s."
],
[
"Angélica Espinoza Stransky, best known as Angélica Aragón (] ; born July 11, 1953) s a Mexican film, television and stage actress and singer.",
" She is daughter of the Mexican composer José Ángel Espinoza \"Ferrusquilla\".",
" She is recognized for her performances in various Mexican film productions such as \"Cilantro y perejil\" (1997), \"Sexo, pudor y lágrimas\" (1999) and \"El crimen del Padre Amaro\" (2002) and in diverse American productions like \"A Walk in the Clouds\" (1995) and \"\" (2002) among others.",
" Also famous for having starred in two famous Mexican telenovelas: \"Vivir un poco\" (1985) and \"Mirada de mujer\" (1997)."
],
[
"Tarzan's Savage Fury is a 1952 film starring Lex Barker as Tarzan, Dorothy Hart as Jane, and Patric Knowles.",
" The movie was directed by Cy Endfield.",
" While most Tarzan films of the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s presented Tarzan as a very different character from the one in Edgar Rice Burroughs' novels, this movie does make some allusions to the novels.",
" It was shot in Chatsworth, California's Iverson Ranch.",
" The film was the last to be directed by Cyril \"Cy\" Endfield in the US.",
" Finding himself one of Hollywood's film-makers blacklisted by the House Un-American Activities Committee he moved to Britain.",
" The film was co-written by Cyril Hume, who'd contributed substantially to the \"Tarzan\" series back in its bigger budget MGM days."
],
[
"Meche Barba (New York City, New York September 24, 1922 – Mexico City January 14, 2000) (born Mercedes Barba Feito), was an American-born Mexican film actress and dancer of the Golden age of Mexican cinema in the 1940s and 1950s.",
" She was considered one of the icons of the \"Rumberas film\"."
],
[
"Whose Daughter Is She?",
" is a CBS original TV movie which premiered on September 24, 1995 in the United States on CBS.",
" The film stars Stephanie Zimbalist, Gaby Hoffmann, Joanna Kerns, Lisa Wilhoit, Michael Shulman and others.",
" It is also known as Semi-Precious, Moms and For the Love of My Daughter."
]
]
}
|
5ab3260b554299194fa9357c
|
When did Kelly Preston star in a fantasy film with her husband?
|
2000
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kelly Preston",
"Kelly Preston",
"Battlefield Earth (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kelly Preston",
"Mischief (film)",
"Secret Admirer",
"Spellbinder (film)",
"View from the Top",
"Jack Frost (1998 film)",
"Metalstorm: The Destruction of Jared-Syn",
"Cheyenne Warrior",
"Only You (1992 film)",
"Battlefield Earth (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kelly Preston (born October 13, 1962) is an American actress and former model.",
" She has appeared in more than sixty television and film productions, most notably including \"Mischief\", \"Twins\" and \"Jerry Maguire\".",
" She is married to John Travolta, with whom she collaborated on the fantasy film \"Battlefield Earth\".",
" She also starred in the films \"The Cat in the Hat\", \"Old Dogs\", and \"Broken Bridges\"."
],
[
"Mischief is a 1985 American teen comedy film starring Doug McKeon, Chris Nash, Catherine Mary Stewart and Kelly Preston.",
" The film was directed by Mel Damski and written by Noel Black.",
" The original music score was composed by Barry De Vorzon."
],
[
"Secret Admirer is a 1985 American teen romantic comedy film written and directed by David Greenwalt in his feature film directorial debut, and starring C. Thomas Howell, Lori Loughlin, Kelly Preston and Fred Ward.",
" The original music score was composed by Jan Hammer.",
" The film was produced at the height of the teen sex comedy cinema craze in the mid-1980s."
],
[
"Spellbinder is a 1988 American thriller film directed by Janet Greek, starring Timothy Daly and Kelly Preston.",
" The screenplay was written by Tracy Tormé.",
" The original music score was written by Basil Poledouris.",
" The film was marketed with the tagline \"A nightmare of illusion and betrayal\"."
],
[
"View from the Top is a 2003 American romantic comedy film directed by Bruno Barreto, and stars Gwyneth Paltrow, Christina Applegate, Candice Bergen, Joshua Malina, Mark Ruffalo, Rob Lowe, Mike Myers, and Kelly Preston.",
" The film follows a young woman (Paltrow) from a small town who sets out to fulfill her dream of becoming a flight attendant."
],
[
"Jack Frost is a 1998 American Christmas fantasy comedy drama film, starring Michael Keaton and Kelly Preston.",
" Keaton stars as the title character, a man who dies in a car accident and comes back to life as a snowman.",
" Three of Frank Zappa's four children, Dweezil Zappa, Ahmet Zappa, and Moon Unit Zappa, appear in the film."
],
[
"Metalstorm: The Destruction of Jared-Syn is a 1983 cult science fiction film starring Jeffrey Byron, Michael Preston, Tim Thomerson, Kelly Preston and Richard Moll.",
" It was directed and produced by Charles Band who is possibly better known for his other, rather low-budget science fiction and horror films such as the \"Puppet Master\" and \"Trancers\" series.",
" The story is a space-age western which combines themes of esoteric sorcery and high technology.",
" \"Metalstorm\" was filmed in 3D."
],
[
"Cheyenne Warrior is a 1994 American film written by Michael B. Druxman, directed by Mark Griffiths, and stars Kelly Preston, Dan Haggerty and Pato Hoffmann.",
" The film follows the struggle of a widowed, pregnant woman who is stranded at a trading post during the American Civil War."
],
[
"Only You is a 1992 harem comedy film starring Andrew McCarthy, Kelly Preston and Helen Hunt and was directed by Betty Thomas, in her film directing debut."
],
[
"Battlefield Earth (also referred to as Battlefield Earth: A Saga of the Year 3000) is a 2000 American science fiction action film based upon the first half of L. Ron Hubbard's 1982 novel of the same name.",
" Directed by Roger Christian and starring John Travolta, Barry Pepper and Forest Whitaker, the film depicts an Earth that has been under the rule of the alien Psychlos for 1,000 years and tells the story of the rebellion that develops when the Psychlos attempt to use the surviving humans as gold miners."
]
]
}
|
5a7f103a55429934daa2fcbb
|
Which famous American DJ hosted the American Video Awards in 1983?
|
Kemal Amin "Casey" Kasem
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"American Video Awards",
"American Video Awards",
"American Video Awards",
"Casey Kasem"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"IHeartRadio Much Music Video Awards",
"American Video Awards",
"Casey Kasem",
"John Poliquin",
"Muma Gee",
"UR Fave: New Artist (MMVA Award)",
"The Revolution (Belly album)",
"List of awards and nominations received by Wizkid",
"Channel O Music Video Awards",
"MuchMusic Video Award for Best Watched Video"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The iHeartRadio Much Music Video Awards (also known as the MMVAs, and originally known as the Canadian Music Video Awards until 1995, and formerly and commonly known as the MuchMusic Video Awards) are annual awards presented by the Canadian television channel Much to honour the year's best music videos."
],
[
"The American Video Awards (19831987) was an annual music video award show taped for distribution to television.",
" \"The\" \"First Annual American Video Awards\" was hosted by radio personality Casey Kasem, and Kasem continued in his role as emcee of the show in succeeding years.",
" The first (1983), second (1984) and third (April 1985) shows were syndicated to television channels across the country.",
" \"The Fourth Annual American Video Awards\" (November 1985), however, was taped for broadcast on ABC to be aired during prime time, the first time that a video awards show was shown on prime time network television.",
" The fifth (1987) show again aired in syndication.",
" Two award ceremonies were held during 1985: the third annual ceremony was held in April 1985 and, because of contractual obligations to ABC, the fourth annual ceremony was held less than a year later, in November 1985."
],
[
"Kemal Amin \"Casey\" Kasem (April 27, 1932 – June 15, 2014) was an American disc jockey, music historian, radio personality, voice actor, and actor, known for being the host of several music radio countdown programs, most notably \"American Top 40\", from 1970 until his retirement in 2009, and for providing the voice of Norville \"Shaggy\" Rogers in the \"Scooby-Doo\" franchise from 1969 to 1997, and again from 2002 until 2009."
],
[
"John \"JP\" Poliquin (born August 24, 1986, in Vancouver, British Columbia) is a Canadian music video, commercial and feature film director.",
" He has directed music videos for bands such as Hedley, Finger Eleven, Mother Mother, and Carly Rae Jepsen, and his music video work has been nominated for awards at the Juno Awards, the MuchMusic Video Awards, the East Coast Music Association Awards, the PEI Music Awards, and the Leo Awards.",
" His video for Hedley \"Anything\" won Video of the Year, Pop Video of the Year and Your Fave Video at the 2014 MuchMusic Video Awards."
],
[
"Gift Iyumame Eke (née Uwame; born 18 November 1978), professionally known as Muma Gee ( ), meaning \"do good Gift\", is a Nigerian singer-songwriter, actress, businesswoman, fashion designer, television personality and politician.",
" She was born, raised, and resides in Port Harcourt.",
" Uwame's first taste of stardom came through her song \"Kade\", which became the title track of her first official album, released in 2006.",
" The single's accompanying music video directed by Wudi Awa, received five nominations, including two from the AMEN Awards (Best Picture and Best Costume) and one each from the Nigerian Music Video Awards, the Headies Awards, and the Sound City Music Video Awards."
],
[
"The award, UR Fave: New Artist, was an award presented at the MuchMusic Video Awards.",
" In the 2011 MuchMusic Video Awards the award was changed to \"UR Fave: Artist\".",
" The award can only be presented to an artist or group that originates from Canada.",
" The results are decided by an online poll.",
" The award was first handed out at the 2009 MuchMusic Video Awards."
],
[
"The Revolution is the debut studio album by Canadian rapper, Belly which was released on June 5, 2007 in Canada on Capital Prophets Records Inc..",
" The album became a commercial success a month after its release, when it was certified gold by the CRIA for shipping over 50,000 copies.",
" The lead single \"Pressure\" won Best MuchVibe video at the 2007 MuchMusic Video Awards and also peaked at #10 on the Canadian Singles Chart.",
" Also the album won the Rap Recording of the Year at the 2008 Juno Awards.",
" All videos for the singles received heavy rotation on Much Music.",
" In April 2008 for the 2008 MuchMusic Video Awards, \"Ridin'\" was nominated for 4 MMVAs and won 1 of them for best rap video.",
" \"I'm the Man\" was also nominated for 1 MMVA making Belly the only artist that year to be nominated in 5 categories."
],
[
"As of June 2017, Nigerian recording artist Wizkid has received a total of 43 awards from 157 nominations.",
" He is the recipient of two BET Awards, three Billboard Music Awards, two iHeartRadio Music Awards, one MTV Europe Music Awards, four MTV Africa Music Awards, one iHeartRadio Much Music Video Awards,two SoundCity MVP Awards, one African Pride Award, two MOBO Award, six The Headies Awards, two Channel O Music Video Awards, six Nigeria Entertainment Awards, two Ghana Music Awards, two Dynamix All Youth Awards, two City People Entertainment Awards, and a Future Award.",
" In addition, he has been nominated five times at the MTV Europe Music Awards, three times at the American Music Awards, once at the Grammy Awards, as well as four times at the World Music Awards."
],
[
"Channel O Africa Music Video Awards, once known as Spirit of Africa Music Video Awards, are Pan-African music awards organised by South Africa -based Channel O television channel.",
" The awards were first held in 2003 under the name Reel Music Video Awards.",
" Since 2005 the awards have been held annually.",
" The winners are voted by Channel O's viewers across the continent."
],
[
"The award for MuchMusic.com Most Watched Video is an award presented at the MuchMusic Video Awards.",
" The award is presented to an artist whose music video had the most views on the MuchMusic website.",
" The award was first handed out at the 2008 MuchMusic Video Awards."
]
]
}
|
5ae249de5542996483e64960
|
Born into Brothels and Sharkwater, are of which genre?
|
documentary
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Born into Brothels",
"Sharkwater"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Guy McAfee",
"Dennis Hof",
"Jeff Rona",
"Charles Geerts (businessman)",
"Zana Briski",
"Sharkwater",
"Paul Kelly (criminal)",
"Ukiyo",
"Born into Brothels",
"Guaracha"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Guy McAfee (1888–1960) was an American law enforcement officer and mob star.",
" Born in Kansas and orphaned in early childhood, he became a firefighter in Los Angeles, California and later served as the head of the vice squad of the Los Angeles Police Department.",
" He was the owner of brothels and gambling saloons, with ties to organized crime in the 1930s.",
" He co-founded casinos in Las Vegas, Nevada in the 1940s and 1950s.",
" He named the Las Vegas Strip after the Sunset Strip."
],
[
"Dennis Hof (born October 14, 1946) is an American brothel owner, entrepreneur, restaurateur and star of the HBO series .",
" He is best known as the owner of seven legal brothels in Nevada.",
" In the state of Nevada, prostitution's legality is determined on a county-by-county basis.",
" Several of his brothels are in Moundhouse, Nevada, a few minutes outside Carson City.",
" His best-known brothel is the Moonlite BunnyRanch."
],
[
"Jeffrey Carl \"Jeff\" Rona (born March 3, 1957) is an American composer for film.",
" He was a member of Hans Zimmer's \"Media Ventures\".",
" His credits include \"Sharkwater\", \"Traffic\", \"God of War III\", \"Phantom\" and \"Veeram\"."
],
[
"Charles Ludovicus Geerts (born 1943, in Amsterdam) is one of Amsterdam's largest brothel owners.",
" In 2008 he sold 17 properties for 25 million EUR of which more than half was paid by the municipality.",
" \"Dikke Charles\" (fat Charles), sometimes called \"Amsterdam's Emperor of Sex,\" is a legendary king of brothels that before the sales controlled over 60 window brothels in the entertainment blocks.",
" Most of the window brothels are now empty and curtains hang behind the windows."
],
[
"Zana Briski (born 25 October 1966) is a British photographer and filmmaker, best known for \"Born into Brothels\", the 2004 winner of the Academy Award for Documentary Feature, which she directed.",
" She founded Kids with Cameras, a non-profit organization that teaches the art of photography to marginalized children in communities throughout the world.",
" Her interest in photography began at age 10."
],
[
"Sharkwater is a 2006 Canadian documentary film written and directed by Rob Stewart.",
" Helping to protect sharks, changing government policy, and inspiring the creation of shark conservation groups, Sharkwater is considered one of conservation's success stories, resulting in shark finning being banned worldwide.",
" In the film, Stewart filmed current attitudes about sharks, and how shark-hunting industries are driving them to extinction."
],
[
"Paul Kelly (born Paolo Antonio Vaccarelli; December 23, 1876 – April 3, 1936) was an Italian immigrant who founded the Five Points Gang in New York City after starting some brothels with prize money earned in boxing.",
" It was one of the last dominant street gangs in New York history; Kelly recruited young men who later became prominent criminals of the early 20th century, including Johnny Torrio, Al Capone, Lucky Luciano, Meyer Lansky, Bugsy Siegel and Frankie Yale.",
" Kelly was said to support election of Democratic Tammany Hall politicians with his gang's activities at elections."
],
[
"Ukiyo (浮世 , \"Floating World\") describes the urban lifestyle, especially the pleasure-seeking aspects, of the Edo-period Japan (1600–1867).",
" The Floating World culture developed in Yoshiwara, the licensed red-light district of Edo (modern Tokyo), which was the site of many brothels, \"chashitsu\", and kabuki theaters frequented by Japan's growing middle class.",
" A prominent author of the \"ukiyo\" genre was Ihara Saikaku, who wrote \"The Life of an Amorous Woman\".",
" The \"ukiyo\" culture also arose in other cities such as Osaka and Kyoto."
],
[
"Born into Brothels: Calcutta's Red Light Kids is a 2004 Indian-American documentary film about the children of prostitutes in Sonagachi, Kolkata's red light district.",
" The widely acclaimed film, written and directed by Zana Briski and Ross Kauffman, won a string of accolades including the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2004."
],
[
"The guaracha (] ) is a genre of Cuban popular music, of rapid tempo and comic or picaresque lyrics.",
" The word had been used in this sense at least since the late 18th and early 19th century.",
" Guarachas were played and sung in musical theatres and in low-class dance salons.",
" They became an integral part of bufo comic theatre in the mid-19th century.",
" During the later 19th and the early 20th century the guaracha was a favourite musical form in the brothels of Havana.",
" The guaracha survives today in the repertoires of some trova musicians, conjuntos and Cuban-style big bands."
]
]
}
|
5a8ad33455429950cd6afba0
|
Which magazine came out first The Christian Science Monitor or The Atlantic ?
|
The Atlantic
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Christian Science Monitor",
"The Atlantic"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frederick Clarkson",
"Christian Science practitioner",
"The Christian Science Monitor",
"The Herald of Christian Science",
"The Atlantic",
"Marc Cooper",
"Chandler Burr",
"Richard Strout",
"David R. Barker",
"Jason Motlagh"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frederick Clarkson is an American journalist and public speaker in the fields of politics and religion.",
" He is the author of \"Eternal Hostility: The Struggle Between Theocracy and Democracy\" (1997, ISBN ); editor of \"Dispatches from the Religious Left: The Future of Faith and Politics in America\" (2008, ISBN ); and co-author of \"Challenging the Christian Right: The Activist’s Handbook\" (1992) for which he and his co-author were named among the \"Media Heroes of 1992\" by the Institute for Alternative Journalism.",
" They were described as \"especially brave at taking on powerful institutions and persistent about getting stories out...journalists and activists who persevere in fighting censorship and protecting the First Amendment,\" and \"understanding the Christian Right's recent strategy of stealth politics early on, and or doggedly tracking its activities across the U.S.\" He has also published articles with Salon.com, \"Ms. magazine\", \"The Christian Science Monitor\", and other publications.",
" As of 2008, he served on the advisory board of the Campaign to Defend the Constitution, an organization dedicated to opposing the religious right; and on the editorial boards of \"The Public Eye\" and \"In These Times\" magazines."
],
[
"A Christian Science practitioner is an individual who prays for others according to the teachings of Christian Science.",
" Treatment is non-medical, rather it is based on the Bible and the Christian Science textbook, \"Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures\" (1875) by Mary Baker Eddy (1821–1910), who \"discovered\" Christian Science in 1866 and founded the Christian Science church in 1879.",
" According to the church, Christian Science practitioners address physical conditions, as well as relationship or financial difficulties and any other problem or crisis.",
" Practitioners are either \"listed\" or \"unlisted,\" a designation that refers to a form of international accreditation maintained by The Mother Church, in Boston, Massachusetts."
],
[
"The Christian Science Monitor (CSM) is an international news organization that delivers global coverage via its website, weekly magazine, daily news briefing, email newsletters, Amazon Kindle subscription, and mobile site.",
" It was started in 1908 by Mary Baker Eddy, the founder of the Church of Christ, Scientist.",
" s of 2011 , the print circulation was 75,052."
],
[
"The Herald of Christian Science was first published in 1903 in response to the demand for a monthly publication on Christian Science in Germany.",
" Due to an increasing demand for Christian Science Literature from other countries, the \"Herald\" grew to include twelve different languages.",
" Until the 90’s the magazine was bilingual, with English and translated texts side by side.",
" Currently the \"Herald\" is available in fourteen languages, giving readers around the world an understanding of Christian Science practice.",
" Along with articles and accounts of healing, each issue includes a directory of Christian Science churches, practitioners and other listings applicable to each language.",
" \"The Herald\" is also produced as a radio program in five languages."
],
[
"The Atlantic is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher, founded in 1857 as The Atlantic Monthly in Boston, Massachusetts."
],
[
"Marc Cooper is an American journalist, author, journalism professor and blogger.",
" He is a contributing editor to \"The Nation\".",
" He wrote the popular \"Dissonance\" column for \"LA Weekly\" from 2001 until November 2008.",
" His writing has also appeared in such publications as the \"Los Angeles Times\", \"The Atlantic Monthly\", \"Harper's Magazine\", \"The New Yorker\", \"The Christian Science Monitor\", \"Playboy\" and \"Rolling Stone\".",
" His translated work has been published in various European and Latin American publications, including the French daily \"Liberation\" and the Mexico City-based dailies \"La Jornada\" and \"Uno Mas Uno\".",
" He has also been a television producer for PBS, \"CBS News\", and \"The Christian Science Monitor\".",
" His radio reports have aired on NBC, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and the BBC.",
" During the 2008 presidential campaign he worked as editorial coordinator of \"The Huffington Post\"' s citizen-journalism project OffTheBus as well as a senior editor of the overall site."
],
[
"Chandler Burr (born December 30, 1963) is an American journalist, author, and museum curator.",
" Born in Chicago and raised in Washington, D.C., Burr graduated from Principia College in Elsah, Illinois.",
" He began his journalism career in 1987 as a stringer in \"The Christian Science Monitor's\" Southeast Asia bureau, and later became a Contributing Editor to \"U.S. News & World Report\".",
" Burr has also written for \"The Atlantic\" on epidemiology and public health.",
" Burr earned a master's degree in international economics and Japan studies from the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) at Johns Hopkins.",
" He lives in New York City."
],
[
"Richard Lee Strout (March 14, 1898 – August 19, 1990) was an American journalist and commentator.",
" He was national correspondent for the \"Christian Science Monitor\" from 1923 and he wrote the \"TRB from Washington\" column for \"The New Republic\" from 1943 to 1983; he collected the best of his columns in \"TRB: Views and Perspectives on the Presidency\" (New York: Macmillan, 1979), a book notable for showing that Strout was one of the first observers of the American presidency to express worry about what later scholars and journalists came to call the imperial presidency."
],
[
"David R. Barker (born May 7, 1961) is an American author, academic and businessman.",
" A former economist for the Federal Reserve, Barker is the author of Welcome to Free America, a book set in the year 2057 as a guide to immigrants coming to the former United States after the collapse of government.",
" Barker has received national media attention for his book and other publications, including interviews by John Stossel and Dylan Ratigan, and on the programs Marketplace and As It Happens.",
" His research has been covered in the New York Times, Time Magazine, and the Economist, and he has written for U.S. News & World Report, the Christian Science Monitor, Collier's Magazine, and other publications.",
" He has published articles in several academic journals.",
" Barker also owns and manages a real estate and finance company."
],
[
"Jason Motlagh is a journalist, writer, photographer, and filmmaker who has reported for media organisations including The Economist, The Washington Post, The New Republic, The Atlantic, The Christian Science Monitor, and U.S. News & World Report.",
" He is a Pulitzer Center International Reporting Fellow and former Kabul correspondent for TIME.",
" He was interviewed by Sacha Pfeiffer on NPR's nationally syndicated radio show On Point in 2016 concerning his work following migrants through the Darién Gap."
]
]
}
|
5ae6a0c255429908198fa66e
|
What seasonal retailer is owned and operated by the retailer in which Krypt Kiddies appeard?
|
Spirit Halloween
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Krypt Kiddies",
"Spencer Gifts"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Henry's (electronics retailer)",
"H. H. Gregg",
"Peavey Mart",
"Spencer Gifts",
"BuyCostumes.com",
"Spirit Halloween",
"Berthillon",
"Carrefour Express",
"Krypt Kiddies",
"Adam Hats"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Henry's is a Canadian electronics retailer that sells a variety of photography, video and related technology based products.",
" Headquartered in Toronto, Ontario, Henry's is known in the Canadian photographic industry as a source for imaging technologies, and well informed imaging experts.",
" A family owned and operated business, Henry's opened its doors in 1909 and has evolved into Canada's largest independent photographic and digital retailer."
],
[
"Gregg Appliances, Inc., branded as hhgregg, was an American publicly owned and operated retailer of consumer electronics and home appliances in the Midwest, Northeast, and Southeast United States, operating stores in 20 states including Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia.",
" Following the company's bankruptcy, the brand was purchased by Valor LLC, for $400,000, and in August 2017, was revived as an online business."
],
[
"Peavey Mart is a Canadian retailer with its headquarters in Red Deer, Alberta.",
" Until July 2016, the parent company, Peavey Industries LP, owned and operated 34 Peavey Mart stores (and two smaller stores under another brand) in Western Canada, with a distribution centre located at the head office in Red Deer, Alberta."
],
[
"Spencer Gifts LLC, doing business as Spencer's, is a North American mall retailer with over 600 stores in the United States and Canada.",
" Their stores specialize in novelty and gag gifts, and also sell clothing, band merchandise, sex toys, room decor, collectible figures, fashion and body jewelry, and fantasy and horror items.",
" The company also owns and operates a seasonal retailer, Spirit Halloween."
],
[
"BuyCostumes.com is a major US-based costume retailer headquartered in New Berlin, Wisconsin.",
" It is an e-commerce company that sells costumes and costume accessories for children, adults and pets, as well as party supplies for year-round occasions and seasonal indoor/outdoor décor.",
" It is part of a family of costume and party brands owned by a larger corporate entity, BuySeasons, Inc. that includes CostumeExpress.com and BirthdayExpress.com.",
" BuySeasons, Inc. is a subsidiary of Rubie's Costume Company."
],
[
"Spirit Halloween LLC is a seasonal retailer that supplies Halloween decorations, costumes and accessories.",
" It was founded in 1983 and is based in Egg Harbor Township, New Jersey.",
" In 1999, the store had 60 seasonal locations and was purchased by Spencer Gifts."
],
[
"Berthillon is a French manufacturer and retailer of luxury ice cream and sorbet, with its primary store on the Île Saint-Louis in Paris, France.",
" The company is owned and operated by the Chauvin family, descendants of the eponymous Monsieur Berthillon, who from 1928 operated a restaurant on the premises called \"Le Bourgogne\"."
],
[
"Carrefour Express (stylized as Carrefour express) is a convenience store chain owned and operated by French retailer Carrefour with locations in three continents.",
" Carrefour Express was created in 2007 to consolidate all convenience stores owned by Carrefour worldwide under one name.",
" In 2010, all convenience store operations in France, including Marché, Champion and Shopi were rebranded as Express."
],
[
"Krypt Kiddies are a line of horror dolls created by Uhl House that appeared in Spencer's Gifts in 2003."
],
[
"Adam Hats Corporation was an American manufacturer and retailer of hats.",
" It was founded in 1924 by Elias Lustig and expanded until it eventually operated between 87 and 97 retail stores across the United States.",
" Adam Hats were also distributed to authorized Adam Hat agents.",
" These agents were department stores which were not owned nor operated by Adam Hats."
]
]
}
|
5adf16fa5542995ec70e8f69
|
When did the American comedy series that Thomas Middleditch starred in premier?
|
The series premiered on April 6, 2014
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Middleditch",
"Silicon Valley (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Splinterheads",
"The Farm (The Office)",
"Once Upon a Time in Venice",
"Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie",
"Silicon Valley (TV series)",
"Godzilla: King of the Monsters (2019 film)",
"Thomas Middleditch",
"The Final Girls",
"Henchmen (film)",
"Search Party (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Splinterheads is a 2009 romantic comedy film written and directed by Brant Sersen.",
" It stars Thomas Middleditch, Rachael Taylor, Christopher McDonald and Lea Thompson.",
" The film opened in limited release in the United States on November 6, 2009."
],
[
"\"The Farm\" is the seventeenth episode of the ninth season of the American comedy television series \"The Office\" and the 192nd overall.",
" It originally aired on NBC on March 14, 2013.",
" The episode guest stars Matt Jones as Dwight's cousin Zeke, Majandra Delfino as Dwight's sister Fannie, Blake Garrett Rosenthal as his nephew, and Thomas Middleditch as his brother."
],
[
"Once Upon a Time in Venice is a 2017 American action comedy film directed and written by Mark and Robb Cullen in their directorial debuts.",
" The film stars Bruce Willis, Jason Momoa, John Goodman, Thomas Middleditch, Famke Janssen, and Adam Goldberg with supporting roles by Christopher McDonald, Stephanie Sigman, and Wood Harris."
],
[
"Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie is a 2017 American computer-animated comedy film based on the children's novel series of the same name by Dav Pilkey.",
" It was produced by DreamWorks Animation and Scholastic Entertainment, with animation production provided by Mikros Image Montreal.",
" It was directed by David Soren from a screenplay by Nicholas Stoller, and stars the voices of Kevin Hart, Ed Helms, Thomas Middleditch, Nick Kroll, Jordan Peele, and Kristen Schaal.",
" The plot follows two imaginative elementary school pranksters named George Beard and Harold Hutchins (Hart and Middleditch) who hypnotize their mean-spirited principal, Mr. Krupp (Helms), into thinking he is Captain Underpants, a superhero who fights crime while wearing only underwear and a cape who George and Harold write comic books about."
],
[
"Silicon Valley is an American comedy television series created by Mike Judge, John Altschuler and Dave Krinsky.",
" The series focuses on five young men who founded a startup company in Silicon Valley.",
" The series premiered on April 6, 2014 on HBO."
],
[
"Godzilla: King of the Monsters is an upcoming American monster film directed by Michael Dougherty and written by Dougherty, Zach Shields, and Max Borenstein.",
" It is the sequel to 2014's \"Godzilla\" and will be the 33rd film in the \"Godzilla\" franchise, the third film in Legendary's MonsterVerse, and the third \"Godzilla\" film to be completely produced by a Hollywood studio.",
" Despite the film's title, it is unrelated to the 1956 film of the same name.",
" The film stars Vera Farmiga, Ken Watanabe, Sally Hawkins, Kyle Chandler, Millie Bobby Brown, Bradley Whitford, Thomas Middleditch, Charles Dance, O'Shea Jackson Jr., Aisha Hinds and Zhang Ziyi, and is scheduled to be released on March 22, 2019 in 2D, 3D, and select IMAX, except in Japan where it will be distributed by Toho."
],
[
"Thomas Steven Middleditch (born March 10, 1982) is a Canadian actor, comedian, and television writer, known for his role as Richard Hendricks in the HBO series \"Silicon Valley\", for which he was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series."
],
[
"The Final Girls is a 2015 American slasher comedy film, directed by Todd Strauss-Schulson and written by M.A. Fortin and Joshua John Miller.",
" The film stars Taissa Farmiga and Malin Åkerman, with supporting performances from Adam DeVine, Thomas Middleditch, Alia Shawkat, Alexander Ludwig, Nina Dobrev, Chloe Bridges, and Angela Trimbur.",
" The plot follows a group of college students who are transported into a 1986 slasher film called \"Camp Bloodbath\"."
],
[
"Henchmen is an upcoming Canadian/American animated action comedy film directed by Adam Wood and co-written by Wood, David Ray and Jay D. Waxman, based on Wood's own 2014 short film \"Henchmen: Ill Suited.\"",
" The film stars James Marsden, Thomas Middleditch, Rosario Dawson, Alfred Molina, Nathan Fillion, Jane Krakowski, Rob Riggle, Craig Robinson and Will Sasso.",
" Production began in May 2015 in British Columbia.",
" Produced by Bron Studios, it was planned to be released in 2016."
],
[
"Search Party is a 2014 American comedy film directed by Scot Armstrong in his directorial debut, and co-written with Mike Gagerman and Andrew Waller based on a story by Gagerman and Waller.",
" The film stars T. J. Miller, Adam Pally, Thomas Middleditch, Alison Brie, Shannon Woodward, and Krysten Ritter.",
" The film was released in 2014 internationally, but was not released in the United States until May 13, 2016, by Focus World."
]
]
}
|
5abe594555429933744ab834
|
Are David Coverdale and Burton C. Bell both founders or co-founders of a band?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"David Coverdale",
"Burton C. Bell"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Come Taste the Band",
"Coverdale•Page",
"List of Whitesnake band members",
"Burton C. Bell",
"Restless Heart (Whitesnake album)",
"Coverdale•Page (album)",
"David Coverdale",
"White Snake (album)",
"Snakebite (album)",
"List of band members in David Coverdale's bands"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Come Taste The Band is the tenth studio album by the English rock band Deep Purple, originally released in October 1975.",
" It was co-produced and engineered by the band and longtime associate Martin Birch.",
" It is the only Deep Purple studio record featuring Tommy Bolin, who replaced Ritchie Blackmore on guitar and is also the final of three albums to feature Glenn Hughes on bass and David Coverdale on lead vocals, before Coverdale later left to form Whitesnake."
],
[
"Coverdale•Page was a musical collaboration featuring Whitesnake and former Deep Purple lead vocalist David Coverdale, and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page."
],
[
"Whitesnake are a British hard rock band originally from Middlesbrough.",
" Formed in 1978, initially as vocalist David Coverdale's backing band, the group originally featured guitarists Micky Moody and Bernie Marsden, bassist Neil Murray, drummer Dave Dowle and keyboardist Peter Solley, who released their first EP \"Snakebite\" in 1978.",
" Solley was replaced later in the year by Coverdale's former Deep Purple bandmate Jon Lord, while the group's drummer Ian Paice replaced Dowle in 1979 after the release of \"Lovehunter\".",
" Whitesnake was briefly put on hiatus in 1982, before returning later in the year with Mel Galley, Colin Hodgkinson and Cozy Powell in place of Marsden, Murray and Paice.",
" Shortly after the recording of \"Slide It In\", Hodgkinson was replaced by the returning Murray, while John Sykes also joined the band; both new members featured on the US reissue of the album, which featured re-recorded tracks.",
" Both Galley and Lord left the band shortly after the album's release."
],
[
"Burton Christopher Bell (born February 19, 1969) is an American musician and vocalist.",
" Bell is best known as co-founder and frontman of the metal band Fear Factory.",
" His singing style mixes clean and shouted vocals with death growls."
],
[
"Restless Heart is the ninth studio album recorded by Whitesnake.",
" This was their first new studio album since 1989's \"Slip of the Tongue\".",
" The CD remains unreleased in the US.",
" This album was to be a David Coverdale solo album, but record company pressure forced it to be released under the \"David Coverdale & Whitesnake\" moniker."
],
[
"Coverdale•Page is an album by Whitesnake lead vocalist David Coverdale and former Led Zeppelin and London session guitarist Jimmy Page (as Coverdale•Page), released by Geffen Records on 15 March 1993.",
" The album was recorded at Little Mountain Sound Studios in Vancouver, Criteria Studios in Miami, Highbrow Productions in Nevada and Abbey Road Studios, London.",
" Recording commenced in the fall of 1991 and concluded in early 1992.",
" It was produced by Jimmy Page, David Coverdale and Canadian record producer, Mike Fraser."
],
[
"David Coverdale (born 22 September 1951) is an English rock singer best known for his work with Whitesnake, a hard rock band he founded in 1978.",
" Before Whitesnake, Coverdale was the lead singer of Deep Purple from 1973 to 1976, after which he established his solo career.",
" A collaboration with Jimmy Page resulted in a 1993 album that was a commercial and critical success.",
" In 2016, Coverdale was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Deep Purple, giving one of the band's induction speeches."
],
[
"White Snake is the first solo album by David Coverdale, released in 1977.",
" Coverdale would use the album title as the name of his future band, first known as \"David Coverdale's Whitesnake\" and soon afterwards shortened to Whitesnake."
],
[
"Snakebite is the first official release by the British hard rock band Whitesnake.",
" The original EP initially featured only four tracks and was released in the UK in June 1978 and never published in the US.",
" \"Snakebite\" was re-released in September 1978 as a Double Extended Play containing four extra studio tracks taken from David Coverdale's second solo album \"Northwinds\".",
" The EP sleeve is entitled \"David Coverdale's Whitesnake\" and features photographs of the live band in concert.",
" All tracks from the original EP also were used as bonus tracks on the 2006 remaster of Whitesnake's debut studio album \"Trouble\"."
],
[
"David Coverdale is best known for his band Whitesnake.",
" Whitesnake emerged when Coverdale wanted to name his backing band on tour, before becoming a device for him to promote himself with though it remained his backing band and not a band in its own right.",
" Later Coverdale would return to solo work and would also work with Jimmy Page on a project.",
" Aside from Coverdale himself, there was a number of other overlaps in membership of these various groups.",
" To construct an accurate chronology of his backing band therefore, the line-ups for David Coverdale Band, Whitesnake and Coverdale-Page have been included."
]
]
}
|
5ac147be5542994ab5c67cd6
|
Who designed the aircraft which Steve Fossett, American businessman and a record-setting aviator, sailor, and adventurer, Flew around the world in?
|
Burt Rutan
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Virgin Atlantic GlobalFlyer",
"Steve Fossett"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Aviator Arena",
"Steve Fossett",
"Coronet Bat",
"Cheyenne (catamaran)",
"Steve Wright Stagger-Ez",
"Max Conrad",
"Bert Acosta",
"André Borschberg",
"Virgin Atlantic GlobalFlyer",
"Toucan Tecs"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Aviator Arena Sports and Recreation Facility is located on the site of the former Floyd Bennett Field in Brooklyn, New York.",
" Aviator Arena hosts sporting events and shows throughout the year, and the occasional air show.",
" The field outside the arena is still used as an official heliport by the New York Police Department (NYPD).",
" Once inside the indoor entrance to Aviator Arena, an entire inner wall tribute several stories high is dedicated to the history of Aeronautics which took place on the site of the sports facility and the people of flight who made the former Floyd Bennett Field famous, including: Wiley Post, the first pilot to solo around the world, who flew around the world from the field and returned to it in 7 days 19 hours and 49 minutes in July 1933; and billionaire Howard Hughes, who flew 14791 mi around the world from Floyd Bennett Field in July 1938 and returned to it with a crew of four men in 3 days, 19 hours, 8 minutes, 10 seconds to collect important navigational data."
],
[
"James Stephen \"Steve\" Fossett (April 22, 1944 – c. September 3, 2007) was an American businessman and a record-setting aviator, sailor, and adventurer.",
" He was the first person to fly solo nonstop around the world in a balloon.",
" He made his fortune in the financial services industry and was best known for many world records, including five nonstop circumnavigations of the Earth: as a long-distance solo balloonist, as a sailor, and as a solo flight fixed-wing aircraft pilot."
],
[
"Coronet Bat was a 1995 U.S. Air Force exercise in which two B-1B Lancers flew around the world non-stop, dropping practice bombs on ranges in Europe, Asia and North America."
],
[
"Cheyenne, formerly known as PlayStation is a large catamaran created for the 2000 around the world race known as The Race.",
" Like its competitors, \"Cheyenne\" was created for sheer speed, pushing the state of the art in materials, construction, and operation.",
" \"PlayStation\" was skippered and owned by Steve Fossett.",
" It is owned by and operated by Virgin Oceanic's co-founder Chris Welsh."
],
[
"Stagger-EZ is a unique three place pusher canard aircraft, featuring staggered seating, a dihedral canard, and a rounder fuselage which differs from other canard aircraft in its class (e.g. Cozy MK IV, Velocity, Long-Ez).",
" The aircraft has standard LongEZ wings and a redesigned fuselage.",
" It was designed by a composite craftsman and pilot by the name of Steve Wright.",
" After completing a VariEZe, Steve Wright found it to be a good design but small and lacking in features he wanted.",
" He flew over a thousand hours in his VariEZe but wanted to build a second canard.",
" He learned that a couple of pilots had suffered broken legs in Long-EZ accidents.",
" So Steve began his design of a new canard that would incorporate several improvements.",
" In 1999 he started by laying a keel down the center of the composite fuselage, which in turn caused the nose wheel to be moved to the right several inches.",
" That improved legroom for the PIC position on the left.",
" The reduced area on the right floor board did not allow for dual rudder pedals.",
" The rods that control the elevator and aileron where positioned in a center console rather than down each side like a Cozy III.",
" The right seater stick is 13 inches behind the left seater.",
" Thus the right seat is \"Staggered\" back 13 inches.",
" Lastly, a third seat is in the back behind the left seat.",
" With a 42 inch wide fuselage, Steve ordered a custom canopy be made that is at least 20% larger than a Cozy III.",
" The canopy does not open to the side, but is electric and moves up and back like many jet aircraft.",
" Another major change was made to the landing gear.",
" It was moved out and anchored in the strake area.",
" (Any rocks or debris kicked up by the main landing gear are outside of the propeller arc.)",
" Steve also incorporated a simpler fuel system.",
" A central sump connects both fuel tanks.",
" So the Stagger EZ has only one fuel cap but still holds 43 gallons.",
" The Stagger EZ flew for the first time in 2004.",
" Steve flew the Stagger EZ to EAA's \"Sun-N-Fun\" Fly-In and received \"Grand Champion\" in the home built category in 2005.",
" Steve and Patricia Wright flew the Stagger EZ until 2009 when Steve came down with cancer.",
" Steve died from melanoma cancer in May 2010.",
" David Williford purchased the StaggerEZ in May 2011.",
" He flew it for 50 hours before having to ground it for a major restoration which lasted almost two years.",
" The Stagger EZ still flies today because of both Steve Wright and David Williford.",
" For more information please visit www.StaggerEZ.com."
],
[
"Maximilian \"Max\" Conrad (January 21, 1903 – April 3, 1979 in Summit, New Jersey) known as the \"Flying Grandfather\", was a record-setting aviator.",
" In the 1950s and 1960s, he set nine official light plane world records, three of which still stand as of 2013.",
" For his efforts, he was awarded the Louis Blériot medal in 1952 and the prestigious Harmon Trophy in 1964.",
" Winona Municipal Airport, also known as Max Conrad Field, in Winona County, Minnesota is named in his honor."
],
[
"Bertrand Blanchard Acosta (January 1, 1895 – September 1, 1954) was a record-setting aviator.",
" With Clarence D. Chamberlin they set an endurance record of 51 hours, 11 minutes, and 25 seconds in the air.",
" He later flew in the Spanish Civil War in the Yankee Squadron.",
" He was known as the \"bad boy of the air\".",
" He received numerous fines and suspensions for flying stunts such as flying under bridges or flying too close to buildings."
],
[
"André Borschberg (born December 13, 1952) is a Swiss entrepreneur, explorer, pilot and speaker.",
" He is the co-founder of the Solar Impulse project, the first ever round-the-world solar flight, successfully completed in July 2016.",
" During the Japan-to-Hawaii leg, André broke the world record for longest solo flight in an airplane of any kind: 117 hours and 52 minutes, breaking Steve Fossett's 2006 record.",
" Before that, on 7 July 2010, André completed the first 24-hour solar powered flight.",
" The flight set records for the longest manned solar-powered flight and the greatest height reached by a manned solar aircraft."
],
[
"The Scaled Composites Model 311 Virgin Atlantic GlobalFlyer (registered N277SF) is an aircraft designed by Burt Rutan in which Steve Fossett flew a solo nonstop airplane flight around the world in 2 days 19 hours and 1 minute (67 hours 1 minute) from February 28 to March 3, 2005.",
" The flight speed of 590.7 kph set the world record for the fastest nonstop non-refueled circumnavigation, beating the mark set by the previous Rutan-designed Voyager aircraft at 9 days 3 minutes and an average speed of 116 mph ."
],
[
"Toucan 'Tecs: The Adventures of Zippi & Zac (Welsh: \"Slici a Slac\" ) was a British children's television programme about two private detectives, a pair of anthropomorphic toucans named Zippi and Zac (voiced by Philip Whitchurch and Tony Robinson respectively), who, although based in the jungle, flew around the world solving crimes on their flying devices.",
" Their main enemies were group of ducks, called \"The Mad Ducks\", led by Red Leader."
]
]
}
|
5a8368d25542996488c2e43f
|
Are Robert Wiene and Chris Buck both nationals of the same country ?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Wiene",
"Chris Buck"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Queen's Love Letter",
"The Other (1930 film)",
"Conrad Wiene",
"Chris Buck",
"The Love Express",
"Panic in the House of Ardon",
"Typhoon (1933 film)",
"Robert Wiene",
"Folly of Love",
"Chris Buck Band"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Queen's Love Letter (German:Der Liebesbrief der Königin) is a 1916 German silent comedy film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Henny Porten, Arthur Schröder and Rudolf Biebrach.",
" Its story is unconnected with Wiene's film \"The Queen's Secretary\" which was released the same year."
],
[
"The Other (German: Der Andere) is a 1930 German drama film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Fritz Kortner, Käthe von Nagy and Heinrich George.",
" It was based on the 1893 play \"Der Andere\" by Paul Lindau.",
" A French-language version \"The Prosecutor Hallers\" was shot by Wiene immediately afterwards in the same Berlin studio, but with different actors."
],
[
"Conrad Wiene (born 3 February 1878 – 1934) was an actor, screenwriter, film producer and director of Austrian and German silent film.",
" He was a younger brother of German film director Robert Wiene (\"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari\")."
],
[
"Chris Buck (born 1960/1961) is an American film director known for co-directing \"Tarzan\" (1999), \"Surf's Up\" (2007) (which was nominated for the 2008 Oscar for Best Animated Feature), and \"Frozen\" (2013) (which won the Oscar for Best Animated Feature in 2014).",
" He also worked as a supervising animator on \"Home on the Range\" (2004) and \"Pocahontas\" (1995)."
],
[
"The Love Express (German: Der Liebesexpreß) is a 1931 German musical comedy film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Georg Alexander, Dina Gralla and Joseph Schmidt.",
" No print of the film is known to survive, and it is therefore a lost film.",
" It is based on the operetta \"Es lebe die Liebe\" by Alexander Engel and Wilhelm Sterk.",
" It was one of a cycle of operetta films made during the early sound era.",
" A French-language version, \"Venetian Nights\" (\"Nuits de Venise\"), also directed by Wiene, was released the same year."
],
[
"Panic in the House of Ardon (German: Der Schrecken im Hause Ardon) is a 1920 German silent crime film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Stella Harf, Max Kronert and Paul Mederow.",
" The film was finished by August 1920, but did not have its premiere until July 1921.",
" It also had several alternative titles including Die Welteroberer (The World Conquerors).",
" A crime syndicate attempts to discover the scientific secrets of the chemical company Ardon.",
" The film was made in the Expressionist style that had been used for Wiene's earlier hit \"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari\".",
" It features the popular detective Stuart Webbs, closely modeled on Sherlock Holmes."
],
[
"Typhoon (German: Taifun ) is a 1933 German drama film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Liane Haid, Viktor de Kowa and Valéry Inkijinoff.",
" It was based on the 1911 play \"Typhoon\" by the Hungarian writer Melchior Lengyel.",
" It was the last German film made by Wiene, who had been a leading director of German silent cinema."
],
[
"Robert Wiene (] ; 27 April 1873 – 17 July 1938) was a film director of the German silent cinema.",
" He is particularly known for directing the German silent film \"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari\" and a succession of other expressionist films.",
" Wiene also directed a variety of other films of varying styles and genres.",
" Following the Nazi rise to power in Germany, Wiene fled into exile."
],
[
"Folly of Love (German: Unfug der Liebe) is a 1928 German silent comedy film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Maria Jacobini, Jack Trevor and Betty Astor.",
" While several of Wiene's previous films had met with mixed responses, \"Folly of Love\" was universally praised by critics.",
" It was Wiene's last silent film.",
" His next work was the 1930 sound film \"The Other\"."
],
[
"Chris Buck Band is a Canadian country music group from Vancouver, British Columbia composed of Chris Buck, Michael Vanderlans, Taylor Allum, Paul Kinman and Phillip Puxley.",
" Buck formed the band when he lost his best friend to cancer at age 13.",
" Their first single, \"Caribbean Dream\", was released in 2013.",
" It was included on their debut album, \"Buck Wild\", released in June 2014.",
" Chris Buck Band won the 2014 British Columbia Country Music Association Award for Country Club Act of the Year.",
" At the 2015 BCCMA Awards, they won Country Club Act of the Year and Group/Duo of the Year."
]
]
}
|
5a80a6c65542995d8a8ddfbc
|
Socialism: Utopian and Scientific,is a book written in 1880 by co-founder of Marxism Friedrich Engels, primarily extracted from his earlier book titled what, a book first published in German in 1878?
|
Anti-Dühring
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Socialism: Utopian and Scientific",
"Anti-Dühring"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Holy Family (book)",
"Eduard Bernstein",
"Anti-Dühring",
"Principles of Communism",
"History of socialism",
"Socialism: Utopian and Scientific",
"Friedrich Engels Guard Regiment",
"Scientific socialism",
"The Condition of the Working Class in England",
"Democracy in Marxism"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Holy Family (German: \"Die heilige Familie\" ) is a book written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in November 1844.",
" The book is a critique of the Young Hegelians and their trend of thought which was very popular in academic circles at the time.",
" The title was a suggestion by the publisher and is meant as a sarcastic reference to the Bauer Brothers and their supporters.",
" The book created a controversy with much of the press and caused Bruno Bauer to attempt to refute the book in an article which was published in \"Wigand's Vierteljahrsschrift\" in 1845.",
" Bauer claimed that Marx and Engels misunderstood what he was trying to say.",
" Marx later replied to his response with his own article that was published in the journal \"Gesellschaftsspiegel\" in January 1846.",
" Marx also discussed the argument in chapter 2 of \"The German Ideology\"."
],
[
"Eduard Bernstein (6 January 185018 December 1932) was a German social-democratic political theorist and politician, a member of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), and the founder of evolutionary socialism, social democracy, and reformism.",
" Bernstein had held close association to Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, but he saw flaws in Marxist thinking and began to criticize views held by Marxism when he investigated and challenged the Marxist materialist theory of history.",
" He rejected significant parts of Marxist theory that were based upon Hegelian metaphysics; he rejected the Hegelian dialectical perspective."
],
[
"Anti-Dühring (German: \"Herrn Eugen Dührings Umwälzung der Wissenschaft\" , \"Herr Eugen Dühring's Revolution in Science\") is a book by Friedrich Engels, first published in German in 1878.",
" It had previously been serialised in a periodical.",
" There were two further German editions in Engels' lifetime.",
" \"Anti-Dühring\" was first published in English translation in 1907."
],
[
"Principles of Communism (German: \"Grundsätze des Kommunismus\") is a book written in 1847 by Friedrich Engels, the co-founder of Marxism.",
" It is structured as a catechism, containing 25 questions about communism, which Engels provides an answer to.",
" Engels explains the basics of communism, and discusses society, history, and economic systems from a Marxist point of view, with the materialist conception of history in focus.",
" It was used as a base for the writing of the longer \"Manifesto of the Communist Party\"."
],
[
"The history of socialism has its origins in the French Revolution of 1789 and the changes which it wrought, although it has precedents in earlier movements and ideas.",
" The Communist Manifesto was written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in 1848 just before the Revolutions of 1848 swept Europe, expressing what they termed 'scientific socialism'.",
" In the last third of the 19th century in Europe social democratic parties ar"
],
[
"Socialism: Utopian and Scientific (German: \"Die Entwicklung des Sozialismus von der Utopie zur Wissenschaft\" ) is a book written in 1880 by co-founder of Marxism Friedrich Engels, primarily extracted from his earlier book \"Anti-Dühring\", particularly from the introduction and Part 3, Chapter 2.",
" It was first published in France in 1880.",
" The title \"Socialism: Utopian and Scientific\" was adopted for the English publication in 1892."
],
[
"The Friedrich Engels Guards Regiment (also known as NVA Guard Regiment 1) was a special guard unit of the East German National People's Army (NVA).",
" The regiment was named after Friedrich Engels, the German socialist that collaborated with Karl Marx in systematizing Marxism."
],
[
"Scientific socialism is the term first used by Friedrich Engels to describe the social-political-economic theory first pioneered by Karl Marx.",
" The purported reason why this form of socialism is \"scientific socialism\" (as opposed to \"utopian socialism\") is that it is said to be based on the scientific method, in that its theories are held to an empirical standard, observations are essential to its development, and these can result in changes and/or falsification of elements of the theory."
],
[
"The Condition of the Working Class in England (German: \"Die Lage der arbeitenden Klasse in England\") is an 1845 book by the German philosopher Friedrich Engels, a study of the industrial working class in Victorian England.",
" Engels' first book, it was originally written in German as \"Die Lage der arbeitenden Klasse in England\"; an English translation was published in 1885.",
" It was written during Engels's 1842–44 stay in Manchester, the city at the heart of the Industrial Revolution, and compiled from Engels' own observations and detailed contemporary reports."
],
[
"In Marxist theory a new democratic society will arise through the organised actions of an international working class, enfranchising the entire population, freeing up humans to act without being bound by the labour market.",
" In such a utopian world there would also be little if any need for a state, the goal of which was to enforce the alienation.",
" Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels stated in the Communist Manifesto and later works that \"the first step in the revolution by the working class, is to raise the proletariat to the position of ruling class, to win the battle for democracy\" and universal suffrage, being \"one of the first and most important tasks of the militant proletariat\".",
" As Marx wrote in his \"Critique of the Gotha Program\", \"between capitalist and communist society there lies the period of the revolutionary transformation of the one into the other.",
" Corresponding to this is also a political transition period in which the state can be nothing but the revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat.\"",
" He allowed for the possibility of peaceful transition in some countries with strong democratic institutional structures (such as Britain, the US and the Netherlands), he suggested that in other countries in what workers can not \"attain their goal by peaceful means\" the \"lever of our revolution must be force\", stating that the working people had the right to revolt if they were denied political expression.",
" In Principles of Communism, in response to the question \"What will be the course of this revolution?\"",
", Friedrich Engels wrote:"
]
]
}
|
5a7e5dba55429934daa2fc13
|
What year did this British Conservative politician die, whose death indirectly caused the Paisley by-election 1948?
|
1947
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paisley by-election, 1948",
"Stanley Baldwin"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paisley by-election, 1948",
"Paisley by-election, 1884",
"Paisley by-election, 1920",
"List of genocides by death toll",
"Paisley by-election, 1891",
"Paisley by-election, 1961",
"Muriel Gammans",
"Stanley Baldwin",
"List of wars by death toll",
"John Woollam (politician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Paisley by-election, 1948 was a parliamentary by-election held on 18 February 1948 for the British House of Commons constituency of Paisley in Scotland.",
" it was indirectly caused by the death of former Conservative Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin which had the effect of elevating his son, the sitting Labour MP Oliver Baldwin, Viscount Corvedale, to become Earl Baldwin of Bewdley."
],
[
"The Paisley by-election, 1884 was a parliamentary by-election held on 15 February 1884 for the British House of Commons constituency of Paisley in Scotland.",
" It was caused by the resignation of the constituency's sitting Liberal Member of Parliament William Holms who had held the seat since the general election of 1880 when he was returned unopposed."
],
[
"The Paisley by-election, 1920 was a parliamentary by-election held on 12 February 1920 for the British House of Commons constituency of Paisley in Scotland.",
" It was caused by the death of the constituency's sitting Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) Sir John Mills McCallum."
],
[
"This list of genocides by death toll includes death toll estimates of all deaths that are either directly or indirectly caused by genocide.",
" It does not include non-genocidal mass killing such as the Thirty Years War (7 & 1/2 million deaths), Japanese War Crimes (3 to 14 million deaths), the Atrocities in the Congo Free State (3 to 13 million deaths), the 1965–1966 Indonesian Politicide (1/2 to 3 million deaths) or the Great Leap Forward (15 to 55 million deaths).",
"<br>"
],
[
"The Paisley by-election, 1891 was a parliamentary by-election held on 1 June 1891 for the British House of Commons constituency of Paisley in Scotland.",
" It was caused by the death of the constituency's sitting Liberal Member of Parliament William Boyle Barbour who had held the seat since the 1885 general election."
],
[
"The Paisley by-election, 1961 was a parliamentary by-election held on 20 April 1961 for the British House of Commons constituency of Paisley in Scotland."
],
[
"Ann Muriel, Lady Gammans (née Paul; 6 March 1898 – 28 December 1989) was a British Conservative politician.",
" She was elected Member of Parliament for Hornsey at a 1957 by-election following the death of her husband Sir David Gammans, and served until her retirement at the 1966 general election."
],
[
"Stanley Baldwin, 1st Earl Baldwin of Bewdley, (3 August 186714 December 1947) was a British Conservative politician who dominated the government in his country between the two world wars.",
" Three times Prime Minister, he is the only premier to have served under three monarchs (George V, Edward VIII and George VI)."
],
[
"This list of wars by death toll includes death toll estimates of all deaths that are either directly or indirectly caused by war.",
" These numbers usually include both the deaths of military personnel which are the direct results of battle or other military wartime actions, as well as the wartime/war-related deaths of civilians, which are the results of war-induced epidemics, diseases, famines, atrocities, genocide, etc."
],
[
"John Victor Woollam (14 August 1927 – 1 February 2006) was a British Conservative politician.",
" He was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Liverpool West Derby at a 1954 by-election.",
" He served until 1964, when the seat was gained by Labour candidate Eric Ogden.",
" Woollam was the last Conservative MP to represent Liverpool West Derby, which has become a Labour stronghold in recent years."
]
]
}
|
5a7162815542994082a3e807
|
What other name was the Hotak dynasty ruled once ruled by Shah Ashraf Hotak known as?
|
the Hotaki dynasty
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ashraf Hotak",
"Hotak dynasty"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hotak dynasty",
"Hotak",
"Mahmud Hotak",
"Abdul Aziz Hotak",
"Abdur-Razzaq Nurul-Ain",
"Ashraf Hotak",
"Muzaffarids (Gujarat)",
"Raees Dynasty",
"Hussain Hotak",
"Mirwais Hotak"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Hotak dynasty or the Hotaki dynasty was an Afghan monarchy of the Ghilji Pashtuns, established in April 1709 by Mirwais Hotak after leading a successful revolution against their declining Persian Safavid overlords in Kandahar.",
" It lasted until 1738 when the founder of the Afsharid dynasty, Nader Shah Afshar, defeated Hussain Hotak during the long siege of Kandahar, and started the reestablishment of Iranian suzerainty over all regions lost decades before against the Iranian archrival, the Ottomans, and the Russians.",
" At its peak, the Hotak dynasty ruled very briefly over an area which is now Afghanistan, western Pakistan, and large parts of Iran."
],
[
"The Hotak (Pashto: هوتک ), or Hotaki (Pashto: هوتکي ), are a tribe of the Ghilji confederacy of the Pashtun people.",
" The Hotak started centuries ago as a political family.",
" The first king to take power in Kandahar, Afghanistan, was Mirwais Hotak (1673–1715).",
" After his death many different Hotaks took the throne, such as Mahmud Hotak, Ashraf Hotak, and Hussain Hotak, eventually losing control."
],
[
"Shāh Mahmūd Hotak, (Pashto, Dari: ), also known as Shāh Mahmūd Ghiljī (Pashto: شاه محمود غلجي ) (lived 1697 – April 22, 1725), was an Afghan ruler of the Hotak dynasty who overthrew the heavily declined Safavid dynasty to briefly become the king of Persia from 1722 until his death in 1725."
],
[
"Shāh Abdul Azīz Hotak (died 1717) (Pashto: عبد العزیز هوتک ) was the second ruler of the Ghilji Hotak dynasty of Kandahar, in what is now the modern state of Afghanistan.",
" He was crowned in 1715 after the death of his brother, Mirwais Hotak.",
" He is the father of Ashraf Hotak, the fourth ruler of the Hotak dynasty.",
" Abdul Aziz was killed in 1717 by his nephew Mahmud Hotak."
],
[
"Syed Abdur-Razzaq Nurul-Ain is the successor of the Sufi saint Syed Ashraf Jahangir Semnani.",
" From amongst the descendants of Syed Abdul Razzaq Jilani, the line of saints of Ashrafia Jilania is one of the most reputed households belonging to the Indo-Pak subcontinent.",
" Within this line, Syed Abdul Razzaq, popularly known as Nur-ul-Ain, was the heir, disciple and Khalifa of Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani.",
" Syed Abdul Razzaq was the son of his maternal cousin.",
" Syed Abdul Razzaq is the 11th descendant of the greatest Sufi Syed Abdul Qadir Jilani of Jilan, Iraq.",
" Abdur-Razzaq Nurul-Ain first met Ashraf Jahangir Semnani at the age of twelve years in Baghdad when Ashraf Jahangir Semnani made a visit there and from there on never parted from his company.",
" He adopted Syed Abdul Razzaq as his son and made him the heir and caretaker.",
" Originated from the name of Syed Ashraf, this line of saints is still called as Ashrafia.",
" Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani died in 808 AH and Syed Abdul Razzaq became the heir to his throne.",
" After strenuous spiritual training he was bestowed with Khilafat (Spiritual Successor) and from him the Ashrafi spiritual chain flourished.",
" According to the tradition of Mirat-ul-Asrar, at the time of his death, Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani was either 106 or 110 years of age.",
" In Tohfta ul Abrar, his age is written as 120 and year of birth is 688 AH.",
" Even his adopted son, Syed Abdul Razzaq was 120 of age at the time of his death.",
" He spent 12 years before he took Bayat and 68 years in travel and in the service of Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani and the remaining 40 years after the death of his Murshid at the throne of Khilafat.",
" In accordance to this, his birth year becomes 728, year of arrival in India 740 and year of death 848.",
" His grave is located next to that of Ashraf Jahangir Semnani in the same Shrine in Kichauccha Sharif, Dist.",
" Ambedkar Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India."
],
[
"Shāh Ashraf Hotak, (Pashto, Dari: ), also known as Shāh Ashraf Ghiljī (Pashto: شاه اشرف غلجي ) (died 1730), son of Abdul Aziz Hotak, was the fourth ruler of the Hotak dynasty.",
" An Afghan from the Ghilji Pashtuns, he served as a commander in the army of Mahmud Hotak during his revolt against the heavily declining Safavid Persians.",
" Ashraf also participated in the Battle of Gulnabad.",
" In 1725, he briefly succeeded to the throne (Shah of Persia) after the death of his cousin Mahmud."
],
[
"The Muzaffarid dynasty, sometimes referred as Ahmedabad dynasty, were sultans of Gujarat in western India from 1391 to 1583.",
" The founder of the dynasty was Zafar Khan (later Muzaffar Shah I) who was governor of Gujarat under the Delhi Sultanate.",
" Zafar Khan's father Sadharan, was a Tanka Rajput convert to Islam, adopted the name Wajih-ul-Mulk, and had given his sister in marriage to Firuz Shah Tughlaq.",
" When the Sultanate was weakened by the sacking of Delhi by Timur in 1398, and Zafar Khan took the opportunity to establish himself as sultan of an independent Gujarat.",
" His son, Ahmed Shah I established the capital at Ahmedabad.",
" The dynasty ruled for almost 200 years, until the conquest of Gujarat by the Mughal Empire in 1572.",
" The sultanate reached its peak of expansion under Mahmud Begada, reaching east into Malwa and west to the Gulf of Kutch."
],
[
"Raees Dynasty, founded by Shah Nadir Raees, ruled the princely state of Chitral from 1320 to 1660.",
" The Raees dynasty was of Central Asian origin most probably from Eastern Turkistan or from Badakhshan.",
" A number of rulers succeeded one after the other during the Raees dynasty and a few of them known in history of the area like Shah Nasir, Shah Tahir Raees, Shah Mahmood and Shah Abdul Qadir.",
" In the late period of Raees rule its power greatly weakened due to internecine fights over succession which was taken advantage of by the Katoors.",
" While the Raees were busy fighting each other the Katoors mounted an attack on the ruling family with the help of other prominent tribes and took over the reigns of the state.",
" The prominent features of Raees rule were the unification of Upper Chitral and Lower Chitral into a single state, spread of Islam, introduction of Islamic system, introduction of taxation and a good administrative system.",
" The dynasty ruled over Chitral till 1590 uninterruptedly when Muhtaram Shah Kator overthrew Shah Mehmood Raees in 1590.",
" However Shah Mehmood Raees regained his power in 1630.",
"The Raees rule lingered on till 1698 when Shah Alam Katoor replaced the last Raees ruler Shah Abdul Qadir Raees who ruled from 1697-98."
],
[
"Shah Hussain Hotak, (Pashto شاه حسين هوتک), son of Mirwais Hotak, was the fifth and last ruler of the Hotak dynasty.",
" An ethnic Pashtun (\"Afghan\") from the Ghilji tribe, he succeeded to the throne after the death of his brother Mahmud Hotak in 1725.",
" He was also a Pashto language poet.",
" While his cousin Ashraf ruled most of Persia from Isfahan, Hussain ruled what is now Afghanistan from Kandahar."
],
[
"Mīrwais Khān Hotak (Pashto: مير ويس خان هوتک ), also known as Shāh Mirwais Ghiljī (Pashto: شاه ميرويس غلجي ) (1673 – November 1715), was an influential tribal chief of the Ghilji Pashtuns from Kandahar, Afghanistan, who founded the Hotak dynasty that existed from 1709 to 1738.",
" After revolting and killing the Safavid Persian governor over the region, Gurgin Khan in April 1709, he declared what is now southern Afghanistan independent.",
" He is widely known as \"Mīrwais Nīkə\" (ميرويس نيکه) or \"Mīrwais Bābā\" (ميرويس بابا, \"Mirwais the father\") in the Pashto language."
]
]
}
|
5a8114b855429903bc27b91d
|
Three Town Senior High School is located in a town whose name literally means what?
|
by the palm nut
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Three Town Senior High School",
"Denu",
"Denu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Old Mill High School",
"Traverse City West Senior High School",
"Austin High School (Austin, Pennsylvania)",
"Belogradchik",
"Fijai Senior High School",
"Canton Junior Senior High School",
"Denu",
"William E. Tolman High School",
"Three Town Senior High School",
"National San Chung Senior High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Old Mill Senior High School is an American public high school in Millersville, Maryland serving students in grades 9 through 12.",
" It was occupied in 1975 and is administered by Anne Arundel County Public Schools (AACPS).",
" The school was built to alleviate over-crowding at Arundel and Severna Park High Schools.",
" Along with Annapolis High School and Meade Senior High School, Old Mill Senior High is one of the three IB World Schools in Anne Arundel County.",
" The school building also houses the high school's two feeder schools, Old Mill Middle School North and Old Mill Middle School South.",
" The school mascot is \"The Patriot\".",
" Old Mill excels in academics as well as athletics, including on December 4, 2009 when Old Mill won the State Football Championship against Henry A. Wise, and on December 2, 2011 when Old Mill won the State Football Championship against Quince Orchard.",
" Old Mill also has major accomplishments in wrestling, track & field and basketball.",
" Old Mill's rivals are Arundel High School (football only) and Meade High School."
],
[
"Traverse City West Senior High is a public high school in Traverse City, Michigan, located at 5376 N. Long Lake Road.",
" The principal is Joe Esper who took over the role in December 2014, after Joseph Tibaldi retired.",
" Tibaldi had been the principal since the school's opening in 1997.",
" The school was originally built as a solution to the overcrowding at Traverse City Senior High School, which was Michigan's largest high school prior to the split.",
" In 1997, Traverse City Senior High was split by the school district into two distinct high schools.",
" The newly constructed Traverse City West Senior High School was opened, while the original high school facility was renamed as Traverse City Central High School.",
" The name of Traverse City Senior High was discontinued at that time."
],
[
"Austin Area Junior Senior High School is a diminutive, public high school in southern and rural Potter County, Pennsylvania.",
" Austin Area Junior Senior High School serves grades 7–12 and is the smallest school in the state.",
" Austin Area Junior Senior High School is located at 138 Costello Avenue, Austin.",
" The School shares the kitchen and administrative offices with the adjoining Austin Area Elementary School, which makes up the entire Austin Area School District.",
" In 2015, Austin Area High School enrollment declined to 84 pupils in 7th through 12th grades, with 42% of pupils eligible for a free lunch due to the family meeting the federal poverty level.",
" Additionally, 34.5% of pupils received special education services, while none of the pupils were identified as gifted.",
" The school employed 9 teachers.",
" Per the Pennsylvania Department of Education, 5% of the teachers were rated \"Non‐Highly Qualified\" under the federal No Child Left Behind Act.",
" Austin Area Junior Senior High School is a federally designated Title I school."
],
[
"Belogradchik (Bulgarian: Белоградчик ) is a town in Vidin Province, Northwestern Bulgaria, the administrative centre of the homonymous Belogradchik Municipality.",
" The town, whose name literally means \"small white town,\" is situated in the foothills of the Balkan Mountains just east of the Serbian border and about 50 km south of the Danube River.",
" The town is close to the Belogradchik Rocks, which cover an area of 90 square kilometers and reach up to 200 meters in height.",
" As of December 2009, it has a population of 5,334 inhabitants."
],
[
"Fijai Senior High School, formerly \"Fijai Secondary School\", is a co-educational senior high school located in the Western Region of Ghana.",
" The name Fijai is from the native dialect \"Afei Gyae Me\", which literally means \"Now, leave me alone\"."
],
[
"Canton Junior Senior High School is a diminutive, rural public combined junior senior high school located at 509 E Main Street, Canton, Pennsylvania.",
" In 2015, Canton Junior Senior High School enrollment was reported as 422 pupils in 7th through 12th grades, with 41% of pupils eligible for a free lunch due to family poverty.",
" Additionally, 19% of pupils received special education services, while 4.2% of pupils were identified as gifted.",
" The school employed 36 teachers.",
" Per the Pennsylvania Department of Education, 100% of the teachers were rated \"Highly Qualified\" under the federal No Child Left Behind Act.",
" Canton Junior Senior High School is the sole junior or senior high school operated by Canton Area School District."
],
[
"Denu is a small town which is the capital of Ketu South Municipal, a district on the south-eastern corner of the Volta Region of Ghana, near the Ghana–Togo border.",
" The name Denu literally means \"by the palm nut\"."
],
[
"William E. Tolman Senior High School (originally Pawtucket Senior High School, changed to Pawtucket East High School, then William E. Tolman Senior High School) is one of three public high schools located in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, United States.",
" It was built and opened in 1926 (Monahan & Meikle, architects) along the east bank of the Blackstone River as a \"state of the art\" educational facility.",
" The building consists of four floors and a basement, 60 class rooms, a 1,300-seat auditorium, a swimming pool, and a nursery for the children of teenage mothers.",
" Tolman High School is the first multimillion-dollar high school east of the Mississippi and the gym is the oldest high school gym in Rhode Island that is still in use.",
" The school has been remodeled several times with the most recent being in 1980."
],
[
"Three Town Senior High School (TTSS) is a second cycle institution located in Hedzranawo-Denu in the Volta Region of Ghana."
],
[
"The National San Chung Senior High School () is a Taiwanese senior high school located in Sanchong District, New Taipei.",
" Established in 1997, its initial name was Taiwan Provincial San Chung Senior High School ().",
" After the administration of Taiwan Province Government was streamlined in 1998, the School became national and adopted the current name.",
" In 2007, National San Chung Senior High School has totally 51 classes (17 classes per grade), including music classes and physical education classes, and more than 2000 students.",
" In 2013, the name of the school was changed to New Taipei Municipal New Taipei Senior High School."
]
]
}
|
5ae13e0e5542997b2ef7d156
|
The League of Gentlemen's Apocalypse is a feature film spin-off of the British television comedy series "The League of Gentlemen", featuring in guest roles are which English comedian and actor, and in a 2004 poll for the BBC, Kay was named the 46th most influential person in British culture?
|
Peter Kay
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The League of Gentlemen's Apocalypse",
"Peter Kay"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Lizzie McGuire episodes",
"The League of Gentlemen's Apocalypse",
"Gavin Claxton",
"Reece Shearsmith",
"Philip Pullman",
"Ripping Yarns",
"Peter Kay",
"Nick Hornby",
"On the Buses",
"Papa Lazarou"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The following is a list of episodes of \"Lizzie McGuire\", a television comedy series that was broadcast on the Disney Channel, an American satellite and cable network aimed at children.",
" The series originally aired from January 12, 2001 to February 14, 2004.",
" The show was created by Terri Minsky and produced by Stan Rogow.",
" The show's target demographic was preteen and teenagers, and was a ratings hit, drawing in 2.3 million viewers per episode.",
" Production was completed in 2002 after the show fulfilled its 65 episode order.",
" The success of the television series led Disney Channel to produce a feature film spin-off based on the show, titled \"The Lizzie McGuire Movie\"."
],
[
"The League of Gentlemen's Apocalypse is a feature film spin-off of the British television comedy series \"The League of Gentlemen\".",
" Starring Mark Gatiss, Steve Pemberton and Reece Shearsmith, the film was written by the cast with Jeremy Dyson, and directed by Steve Bendelack.",
" Also featuring in guest roles are Michael Sheen, Victoria Wood, David Warner, Alan Morrissey, Bruno Langley, Bernard Hill, Simon Pegg and Peter Kay."
],
[
"Gavin Claxton (born 19 July 1966, Derby, England) British producer, screenwriter and director of the feature film comedy The All Together starring Martin Freeman and Danny Dyer.",
" He is also producer, co-writer and performer - providing the voices of Freddie Mercury & Kurt Cobain - of the British television comedy series House of Rock and series producer, writer & director of numerous comedy and entertainment series on British television."
],
[
"Reeson Wayne \"Reece\" Shearsmith (born 27 August 1969) is an English actor, writer and comedian.",
" He created, wrote and starred in sketch show \"The League of Gentlemen\", along with Steve Pemberton, Mark Gatiss, and Jeremy Dyson.",
" He and Pemberton also created, wrote and starred in another dark comedy series \"Psychoville\".",
" He and Pemberton currently write and star in their anthology series \"Inside No. 9\".",
" In \"The League of Gentlemen\", \"Psychoville\" and \"Inside No. 9\", Shearsmith plays multiple characters."
],
[
"Philip Pullman CBE, FRSL (born 19 October 1946) is an English novelist.",
" He is the author of several best-selling books, most notably the fantasy trilogy \"His Dark Materials\" and the fictionalised biography of Jesus, \"The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ\".",
" In 2008, \"The Times\" named Pullman one of the \"50 greatest British writers since 1945\".",
" In a 2004 poll for the BBC, Pullman was named the eleventh most influential person in British culture."
],
[
"Ripping Yarns is a British television comedy series.",
" It was written by Michael Palin and Terry Jones of Monty Python fame.",
" It was transmitted on BBC 2.",
" Following an initial pilot episode in January 1976, it ran for two series — six episodes in October 1977 and three episodes in October 1979.",
" Each episode had a different setting and characters, each looking at a different aspect of British culture and parodying pre-World War II literature aimed at schoolboys.",
" In the title, \"ripping\" is a chiefly British slang meaning \"excellent\" or \"fine\", and \"yarn\" is a colloquialism for 'story'."
],
[
"Peter John Kay Hon. D.A. (born 2 July 1973) is an English comedian and actor.",
" His 2010-11 stand-up comedy tour was officially inaugurated into the \"Guinness World Records\" as the most successful of all time, playing to over 1.2 million people.",
" In a 2004 poll for the BBC, Kay was named the 46th most influential person in British culture."
],
[
"Nicholas Peter John \"Nick\" Hornby (born 17 April 1957) is an English novelist, essayist, lyricist, and screenwriter.",
" He is best known for his memoir \"Fever Pitch\" and novels \"High Fidelity\" and \"About a Boy\", all of which were adapted into feature films.",
" Hornby's work frequently touches upon music, sport, and the aimless and obsessive natures of his protagonists.",
" His books have sold more than 5 million copies worldwide as of 2013.",
" In a 2004 poll for the BBC, Hornby was named the 29th most influential person in British culture."
],
[
"On the Buses is a British sitcom that was broadcast from 1969 to 1973.",
" It was created by Ronald Chesney and Ronald Wolfe, who wrote most of the episodes.",
" It spawned three spin-off feature films and a stage version.",
" Despite the writers' previous successes with \"The Rag Trade\" and \"Meet the Wife\" with the BBC, the corporation rejected \"On the Buses\", not seeing much comedy potential in a bus depot as a setting.",
" The comedy partnership turned to a friend, Frank Muir, Head of Entertainment at London Weekend Television, who loved the idea; the show was accepted and despite a poor critical reception became a hit with viewers.",
" In a 2004 poll to find Britain's Best Sitcom, \"On the Buses\" was rated 53rd."
],
[
"Papa Lazarou is a fictional character in the BBC TV comedy programme \"The League of Gentlemen.\"",
" He appeared in three episodes – the first episode in the second series, the Christmas special, and the final episode of the third series – and in the film \"The League of Gentlemen's Apocalypse\".",
" The character is part-written by and played by Reece Shearsmith.",
" Papa Lazarou has been listed as both the 8th and 14th most popular sketch of all time with British audiences, according to the \"Radio Times\" and Channel 4, respectively."
]
]
}
|
5a83eeb955429933447460ba
|
Danish Choreographer, Erik Bruhn, worked with Carla Fracci on which of her career highlights.
|
Giselle
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Carla Fracci",
"Carla Fracci",
"Erik Bruhn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Friedemann Vogel",
"Franca Florio, regina di Palermo",
"Le Conservatoire",
"Carla Fracci",
"Frank Andersen",
"Erik Bruhn",
"La Scala Theatre Ballet",
"Music of Denmark",
"Flemming Flindt",
"Flower Festival in Genzano"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Friedemann Vogel (born 1 August 1979) is a German ballet dancer who performs with Stuttgart Ballet as a Principal Dancer and as a frequent guest artist at major ballet houses around the world including La Scala in Milan and the Bolshoi Ballet Theatre in Moscow.",
" He has been awarded several prestigious dance prizes including Prix de Lausanne (1997), Prix de Luxembourg (1997), Eurocity Competition in Italy, USA International Ballet Competition(1998) and Erik Bruhn Prize (2002).",
" In September 2015, he was awarded the national title \"Kammertänzer\" - the highest honor in Germany that can be bestowed on a dancer.",
" In the following year, 2016, he was awarded the \"Prix Maya\" for \"Outstanding Dancer\" alongside Aurélie Dupont and Diana Vishneva."
],
[
"Franca Florio, regina di Palermo is a full-length narrative ballet in two acts, with music by Lorenzo Ferrero and scenario, choreography and staging by Luciano Cannito.",
" A commission by the Teatro Massimo in Palermo, the work premiered there on 22 November 2007 with Carla Fracci in the title role, and was restaged in June 2010."
],
[
"Le Conservatoire, or A Marriage by Advertisement (\"Konservatoriet eller et Avisfrieri\") is a two-act vaudeville ballet created by the Danish choreographer and ballet master August Bournonville in 1849 for the Royal Danish Ballet.",
" The ballet's setting is a dance studio at the Conservatoire de Paris.",
" Bournonville studied at the Paris Conservatoire in the 1820s with the renowned dancer Auguste Vestris.",
" The ballet launched the career of prima ballerina Juliette Price.",
" A divertissement within the larger work called \"The Dancing School\" (Pas d'école) permitted Bournonville to display the basics of his style and raise them to the level of enduring art."
],
[
"Carla Fracci (] ; born 20 August 1936, Milan) is an Italian ballet dancer and actress.",
" Thanks to her extensive career and her acclaimed interpretation of several classical romantic ballets such as \"La Sylphide\", Fracci became one of the most experienced and recognized interpreters of Romantic ballets.",
" “As Erik Bruhn once said, [Fracci] gave the world a new idea of the ballerina in 19th-century Romantic ballets.”",
" Her career highlights include \"Nijinsky\", \"Giselle\" (American Ballet Theatre), Complete Bell Telephone Hour Performances: Erik Bruhn 1961-1967."
],
[
"Frank Andersen (born 15 April 1953 in Copenhagen) is a former Danish ballet dancer who was twice artistic director of the Royal Danish Ballet.",
" He has been an influential supporter of the Danish choreographer August Bournonville."
],
[
"Erik Belton Evers Bruhn (3 October 1928 – 1 April 1986) was a Danish danseur, choreographer, artistic director, actor, and author."
],
[
"The La Scala Theatre Ballet (Italian: \"Corpo di ballo del Teatro alla Scala\" ) is the resident classical ballet company at La Scala in Milan, Italy.",
" One of the oldest and most renowned ballet companies in the world, the company predates the theatre, but was officially founded at the inauguration of La Scala in 1778.",
" Many leading dancers have performed with the company, including Mara Galeazzi, Alessandra Ferri, Viviana Durante, Roberto Bolle and Carla Fracci.",
" The official associate school of the company is the La Scala Theatre Ballet School (Italian: \"Scuola di Ballo del Teatro alla Scala\" ), a constituent of the La Scala Theatre Academy (Italian: \"Accademia Teatro alla Scala\" )."
],
[
"Denmark's most famous classical composer is Carl Nielsen, especially remembered for his six symphonies, while the Royal Danish Ballet specializes in the work of Danish choreographer Andrew Armstrong.",
" Danes have distinguished themselves as jazz musicians, and the Copenhagen Jazz Festival has acquired an international reputation.",
" The modern pop and rock scene has produced a few names of note, including MØ, Lukas Graham, D-A-D, Tina Dico, Aqua, The Raveonettes, Michael Learns to Rock, Volbeat, Alphabeat, Safri Duo, Medina, Oh Land, Kashmir, King Diamond, Outlandish, and Mew.",
" Lars Ulrich is the first Danish musician to be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Flemming Flindt (30 June 1936 – 3 March 2009) was a Danish choreographer born in Copenhagen.",
" He studied at the Royal Danish Ballet and Paris Opera Ballet schools, joined the Royal Danish Ballet and was promoted to soloist in 1955.",
" He guested with the London Festival Ballet in 1955, the Ballet Rambert in 1960, the Royal Ballet 1963 and the Bolshoi Ballet in 1968, becoming an \"étoile\" at the Paris Opera Ballet in 1961."
],
[
"The Flower Festival in Genzano (Danish: \"Blomsterfesten i Genzano\" ) is a one-act ballet by Danish choreographer and ballet master August Bournonville (1805–1879).",
" Bournonville created the work for Denmark's Royal Ballet in 1858 on the basis of the general enthusiasm among Danes for Italy.",
" The libretto is adapted from a tale found in \"Impressions de voyage\" by Alexandre Dumas and tells the story of a pair of young lovers, Rosa and Paolo.",
" The music is by Edvard Helsted and Holger Simon Paulli."
]
]
}
|
5a8f6bbc5542992414482abe
|
Which star of "James White" was also in "Office Space"?
|
Ron Livingston
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"James White (film)",
"Ron Livingston"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"MetroWest (Virginia)",
"Office broker",
"James White Award",
"Milton (cartoon)",
"Fonciere des Regions",
"James White (North Carolina politician)",
"The Romulans (band)",
"Ron Livingston",
"James White (film)",
"Deloitte Tower"
],
"sentences": [
[
"MetroWest is a transit-oriented development being developed by Pulte Homes (residential) and CRC (previously Clark Realty) (commercial) adjacent to the Vienna Metro station in Fairfax County, Virginia.",
" It replaces 65 single-family detached houses with a mixed-use neighborhood including up to 1,174 residential units, up to 190000 ft2 of retail space, and up to 1000000 ft2 of office space.",
" The north boundary is Saintsbury Drive (south of the southern entrance to the Vienna/Fairfax Metro station), and the south boundary is Lee Highway (U.S. 29).",
" In July 2009, Fairfax County approved Pulte's request to change the allocation of space to provide more office space and less apartment space."
],
[
"An office broker is a more general term for a serviced office broker.",
" The office broker company/ individual arranges transactions between a company or individual interested in renting office space and a business centre/ office space owner.",
" Office brokers help business centre owners to advertise office space.",
" The office broker then makes a commission when the deal is made."
],
[
"The James White Award is an annual short story competition open to writers from around the world.",
" It was established in 2000 to commemorate the life and work of Irish science fiction author James White."
],
[
"Milton was a series of animated shorts created by Mike Judge in 1991.",
" They aired on \"Saturday Night Live\" in the mid 1990s, and like Mike Judge's other early shorts, appeared on MTV's Liquid Television in the early 1990s.",
" The 1999 film \"Office Space\" was based upon the cartoons, and featured actor Stephen Root in the role of Milton Waddams.",
" In the cartoon shorts all voices are by Mike Judge.",
" Although Milton was the title character from the shorts, the role was a supporting character in the \"Office Space\" movie, as was his boss, Bill Lumbergh (played by actor Gary Cole in \"Office Space\").",
" Milton traveled to different locations despite being consistently late for his taxis to take him there."
],
[
"Foncière des Régions (] ) is a holding company of real estate investment (REIT) companies that own residential and commercial properties in 8 countries (mostly Europe).",
" Its business comes from the rental and leasing of properties (including hotels and car lots) over 70% of which is office space in France and Italy (in 2009 vacancy rates were at 5.3% in France, in other major markets like Rome, Italy rental income was lower because office space use was halved).",
" Its biggest clients are major companies the largest of which is France Telecom which rented half of Fonciere's office space in France (about 1 million m (though its share of rental income was 51% in 2009 compared to 60% in 2008).",
" Other major customers are Telecom Italia and Electricite de France and IBM.",
" The company has a 15% interest in France's biggest business park developer, Altarea SCA.",
" Most properties are under its control however there are also about 60 properties that it has a minor stake in (interests in them range from 25 to 38 percent).",
" Widely recognized properties include one of France's tallest skyscrapers Tour Gan (also known as CB21) and in Paris."
],
[
"James White (June 16, 1749 – October, 1809) was an American physician, lawyer, and politician.",
" He was an early settler at Nashville, Tennessee and in Louisiana.",
" He was a delegate for North Carolina in the Continental Congress and a non-voting member of the U.S. House for the Southwest Territory.",
" In historical writings, he is usually referred to as \"Dr. James White\" to distinguish him from General James White, the founder of Knoxville, Tennessee."
],
[
"The Romulans is a rock band started in 1982 in Pleasant Hill, California consisting of Band members James White, Billy Schaub and Mike Biland.",
" The 1982 instrumentation consisted of James White Bass / Vocals, Jim Fehilly Guitar / Vocals and Dave Haglund Drums.",
" They played many famous punk venues of the era including the Mabuhay Gardens in San Francisco.",
" In 1987 the line-up changed to James White Vocals / Guitar, Billy Schaub Bass Guitar and Mike Biland Drums, the current line-up."
],
[
"Ronald Joseph \"Ron\" Livingston (born June 5, 1967) is an American actor.",
" Noted roles include Rob in \"Swingers\" (1996), Peter Gibbons in \"Office Space\" (1999), Capt Lewis Nixon in \"Band of Brothers\" (2001) and Roy Phillips on \"Boardwalk Empire\" (2013)."
],
[
"James White is a 2015 American drama film written and directed by Josh Mond.",
" The film stars Christopher Abbott, Cynthia Nixon, Scott Mescudi, Ron Livingston, Makenzie Leigh and David Call."
],
[
"The Deloitte Tower (French: Tour Deloitte) is a 26-storey office building in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, located between Windsor Station and the Bell Centre.",
" It is the city's first privately owned and financed commercial office tower to be built in more than 20 years.",
" Completed in May 2015, the building features 495000 sqft of office space, and 20000 sqft of retail space.",
" It is named for professional services firm Deloitte, which occupies 160000 sqft of office space in the building.",
" It also houses the headquarters of Rio Tinto Alcan, which relocated from the Maison Alcan.",
" The company occupies approximately 190000 sqft on the top eight floors of the building.",
" The Deloitte Tower is planned as part of a larger, multiphase, mixed use project that will include retail and residential spaces.",
" The building is owned by Cadillac Fairview."
]
]
}
|
5adf38b45542993344016c42
|
How many film and television roles has the actress had, who starred in Something Wicked This Way Comes, with Jason Robards, Jonathan Pryce, and Pam Grier ?
|
over 120
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Something Wicked This Way Comes (film)",
"Diane Ladd"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Framing Armageddon: Something Wicked Part 1",
"Overture of the Wicked",
"Foxy Brown (film)",
"Diane Ladd",
"Something Wicca This Way Comes",
"Carnival Arcane",
"Simon Mills (producer)",
"Something Wicked This Way Comes (Ugly Betty)",
"Something Wicked This Way Comes (film)",
"Something Wicked This Way Comes (novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Framing Armageddon: Something Wicked Part 1 is the eighth studio album from Iced Earth, released on September 11, 2007.",
" It is part one of two concept albums based on a trilogy of songs from Iced Earth's fifth studio album, \"Something Wicked This Way Comes\".",
" The saga, aptly titled the Something Wicked Saga, tells the fictional history of mankind, from its creation to its destruction.",
" It is the second and final album with vocalist Tim \"Ripper\" Owens."
],
[
"Overture of the Wicked is an EP by Iced Earth, which was released on June 4, 2007 in Europe and June 5, 2007 in the US.",
" The EP features the band's new single \"Ten Thousand Strong\" which was recorded for the new album released later that same year \"\", as well as a rerecording of the original \"Something Wicked\" song cycle (from the album \"Something Wicked This Way Comes\").",
" The re-recorded tracks are also slightly rearranged, with the piano intro to \"The Coming Curse\" notably absent in the new version.",
" This EP was reissued as part of Iced Earth's Box of the Wicked collection."
],
[
"Foxy Brown is a 1974 American blaxploitation film written and directed by Jack Hill.",
" It stars Pam Grier as the title character, described by one character as \"a whole lot of woman\" who showcases unrelenting sexiness while battling the villains.",
" The film was released by American International Pictures as a double feature with \"Truck Turner\".",
" The film uses Afro-centric references in clothing and hair.",
" Pam Grier starred in six blaxploitation films for American International Pictures."
],
[
"Diane Ladd (born November 29, 1932) is an American actress, film director, producer and author.",
" She has appeared in over 120 film and television roles.",
" For the 1974 film \"Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore\", she won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" She went on to win the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television for \"Alice\" (1980–81), and to receive Academy Award nominations for \"Wild at Heart\" (1990) and \"Rambling Rose\" (1991).",
" Her other film appearances include \"Chinatown\" (1974), \"Ghosts of Mississippi\" (1996), \"Primary Colors\" (1998), \"28 Days\" (2000), and \"American Cowslip\" (2008).",
" Ladd is the mother of actress Laura Dern, with her ex-husband, actor Bruce Dern."
],
[
"\"Something Wicca This Way Comes\" is the first episode of the television series \"Charmed\", which was broadcast on The WB on October 7, 1998.",
" This is the second and only aired pilot for the series.",
" The original pilot never made it to air and was shot in the actual manor that is shown on the show.",
" After Lori Rom quit \"Charmed\", executive producer Aaron Spelling asked Alyssa Milano, whom he knew from \"Melrose Place\", to be her replacement and the show moved to a sound studio.",
" \"Something Wicca This Way Comes\" was the highest rated episode of \"Charmed\" in the entire series.",
" It was watched by 7.7 million viewers and broke the record for the highest-rated premiere episode in The WB's three-year history.",
" The name of this episode is a play on words from Shakespeare's \"Macbeth\": \"By the pricking of my thumbs, something wicked this way comes.\""
],
[
"Carnival Arcane is the 14th album by dark ambient band Midnight Syndicate, released in 2011.",
" The theme of the CD surrounds a fictional turn of the century traveling circus called The Lancaster Rigby Carnival.",
" The CD was inspired by research into carnivals of that time period and Ray Bradbury's \"Something Wicked This Way Comes\".",
" It features voiceovers by actor, Jason Carter.",
" In 2012, the album won the Best CD category in the 2012 Rondo Hatton Classic Horror Awards."
],
[
"Simon Mills is a television producer who amongst others, was responsible for \"Above The Below\", and has been working with Derren Brown on \"The Heist\", \"Something Wicked This Way Comes\", \"Trick Or Treat\" and \"The System\" as well as \"Death Wish Live\", a week of live television stunts for Channel 4."
],
[
"\"Something Wicked This Way Comes\" is the sixth episode in season two of the dramedy series \"Ugly Betty\", and the 29th episode in the series, which aired on November 1, 2007.",
" The episode was written by Henry Alonso Myers and directed by Wendey Stanzler.",
" The episode takes its title from the phrase \"something wicked this way comes\", as well as the fact that this episode features the popular Broadway musical \"Wicked\" as a date venue."
],
[
"Something Wicked This Way Comes is a 1983 American horror fantasy film directed by Jack Clayton and produced by Walt Disney Productions from a screenplay written by Ray Bradbury, based on his novel of the same name.",
" The novel's title was taken directly from a line in Act IV of William Shakespeare's \"Macbeth\": \"By the pricking of my thumbs / Something wicked this way comes.\"",
" The film stars Jason Robards, Jonathan Pryce, Diane Ladd, and Pam Grier.",
" It was shot in Vermont and at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California.",
" The film had a troubled production – Clayton fell out with Bradbury over an uncredited script rewrite, and after test screenings of the director's cut failed to meet the studio's expectations, Disney sidelined Clayton, fired the original editor, and scrapped the original score, spending some $5 million and many months re-shooting, re-editing and re-scoring the film, before its eventual release."
],
[
"Something Wicked This Way Comes is a 1962 dark fantasy novel by Ray Bradbury.",
" It is about 13-year-old best friends, Jim Nightshade and William Halloway, and their nightmarish experience with a traveling carnival that comes to their Midwestern town one October, and how the boys learn about combatting fear.",
" The carnival's leader is the mysterious \"Mr. Dark\" who seemingly wields the power to grant the citizenry's secret desires.",
" In reality, Dark is a malevolent being who, like the carnival, live off the life force of those they enslave.",
" Mr. Dark's presence is countered by that of Will's father, Charles Halloway, who harbors his own secret fear of growing older because he feels he is too old to be Will's dad."
]
]
}
|
5ab6a47e554299710c8d1f15
|
Were the bands Rapeman and Chumbawamba founded in the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Rapeman",
"Chumbawamba"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Boy Bands Have Won",
"Agit-Prop Records",
"David Wm. Sims",
"The Ex discography",
"Phil Moody",
"Rapeman",
"Chumbawamba",
"G.a.s. Drummers",
"Protest Records",
"Rey Washam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Boy Bands Have Won is the shortened title of the 13th studio album by British music group Chumbawamba, released in 2008.",
" The whole title is The Boy Bands Have Won, and All the Copyists and the Tribute Bands and the TV Talent Show Producers Have Won, If We Allow Our Culture to Be Shaped by Mimicry, Whether from Lack of Ideas or from Exaggerated Respect.",
" You Should Never Try to Freeze Culture.",
" What You Can Do Is Recycle That Culture.",
" Take Your Older Brother's Hand-Me-Down Jacket and Re-Style It, Re-Fashion It to the Point Where It Becomes Your Own.",
" But Don't Just Regurgitate Creative History, or Hold Art and Music and Literature as Fixed, Untouchable and Kept Under Glass.",
" The People Who Try to 'Guard' Any Particular Form of Music Are, Like the Copyists and Manufactured Bands, Doing It the Worst Disservice, Because the Only Thing That You Can Do to Music That Will Damage It Is Not Change It, Not Make It Your Own.",
" Because Then It Dies, Then It's Over, Then It's Done, and the Boy Bands Have Won.",
" Its full title contains 865 characters, and holds the record for the longest album title, as of August 2009."
],
[
"Agit-Prop Records was an independent record label founded in 1985 by the members of the then-peace punk band Chumbawamba."
],
[
"David William Sims (born September 17, 1963 in Austin, Texas) is an American musician, best known as the bass guitarist of the bands Scratch Acid (with whom he initially played guitar), Rapeman, and The Jesus Lizard.",
" In addition, he has recorded or performed with Sparklehorse, Rhys Chatham, Shivaree, Pigface, Flour, and others.",
" Sims currently performs experimental solo electric bass as Unfact."
],
[
"The Ex are a Dutch music group from Amsterdam founded in 1979.",
" In three decades as band, they have moved from playing anarcho punk to post punk, jazz, folk and African music.",
" They have collaborated on records with fellow indie musicians Chumbawamba, Dog Faced Hermans, Tortoise and Sonic Youth, improvisers like Tom Cora and the Instant Composers Pool, and toured with African musicians Konono No. 1 and Getatchew Mekurya."
],
[
"Phil 'Ron' Moody is a former member of British anarcho-punk band Chumbawamba.",
" He joined the group in 2007 as the accordionist.",
" He has, since, however, played a number of instruments.",
" Jude Abbott has described Moody as \"Doing all the little funny bits\", such as comedy one-liners and re-enacting certain samples (in \"Ratata-tay\" for instance, he actually recites the poem during live performances).",
" He also contributes to the vocal harmonies and contributes percussion.",
" Soon after joining Chumbawamba, he played at the Glastonbury Festival with the band.",
" In 2008, Chumbawamba released an album called \"The Boy Bands Have Won\".",
" The album features the Oysterband, Roy Bailey and Barry Coope amongst others."
],
[
"Rapeman was an American rock band founded in 1987 and disbanded in 1989.",
" It consisted of Steve Albini (formerly of Big Black) on guitar and vocals, David Wm. Sims (formerly of Scratch Acid) on bass and Rey Washam (formerly of Scratch Acid and Big Boys) on drums.",
" Their sound was described as post-hardcore."
],
[
"Chumbawamba were a British rock band that formed in 1982 and had major success until their final performances in 2012.",
" The band constantly shifted in musical style, drawing on genres such as punk rock, pop, folk, and experimental.",
" The band's anarchist or libertarian socialist political stance exhibited an irreverent attitude toward authority, and the band have been forthright in their stances on issues including animal rights, pacifism (early in their career) and later regarding class struggle, feminism, gay liberation, pop culture and anti-fascism."
],
[
"G.a.s. Drummers was a melodic hardcore band formed in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain at the end of 1997 by three teenagers who stood out from their other students due to their colourful hair dies and their taste in the california punk rock bands such as Bad Religion, Operation Ivy, NOFX, Lagwagon, The Descendents etc.",
" Original members from other small local bands Dani Llamas (guitar and vocals), Pakomoto (Bass and vocals) and Rafa Camison (Drums) started playing together and composing their own music and after one year of sending demos around the country they got put as the opening act for Swedish Punk Rock band Randy on their Spanish tour.",
" A tour that took the band through the whole country helping a lot of Spanish kids discover that there were actually Spanish bands capable of sounding as good as some of their favorite American bands.",
" This lead immediately the band to sign to a young record label called Slide Chorus Records a young emerging record label from Madrid which would start releasing albums for other Spanish Punk Rock bands.",
" This first release titled Proud To Be Nothing hit the streets at the end of 1999 and was presented on their first European tour which covered Spain, Great Britain, France and the Netherlands amongst Spanish punk rock legend[P.P.M."
],
[
"Protest Records is a subversive, online record label that creates mp3 compilation albums, which are released for free download.",
" The label was founded by Thurston Moore and Kim Gordon of Sonic Youth with Stephan Said.",
" The original intent of the label was to actually produce vinyl LPs, which would have been secretly placed in records stores; the goal was to confuse record store clerks because the records would not have been in their computer system.",
" This plan was rejected when the label owners realized it would be cost prohibitive.",
" The label intended to release at least ten \"volumes\" or compilation albums but to date has released only eight.",
" The label is now defunct in that it does not receive any new submissions and does not intend to release new material in the immediate future, but pledges to continues to host the previously released albums online.",
" Some well-known artists who have been released on Protest Records include Beastie Boys (vol.",
" 1), Cat Power (vol.",
" 1), Sonic Youth (vol.",
" 2), DJ Spooky (vol 3.)",
", Saul Williams (vol 3.)",
", Mudhoney (vol.",
" 4), Chumbawamba (vol.",
" 5), and Allen Ginsberg (vol.",
" 7).",
" The motto of the label is: \"use 'em for yrself.",
" give 'em to friends.",
" just don't sell 'em\"."
],
[
"Rey Washam (born Reynolds Washam, March 14, 1961, in Austin, Texas) is a drummer who has been performing for more than 35 years.",
" He has collaborated with many bands, the most notable of which include: Scratch Acid, Rapeman, Ministry, the Big Boys, Helios Creed, the Didjits, Lard, and Tad and Butthole Surfers offshoot Daddy Longhead.",
" When Jason Schwartzman of Phantom Planet left that band, Washam was hired to fill in on drums for a tour which never materialized.",
" Washam also played jazz with a band, Euripides Pants, that recorded an unreleased album."
]
]
}
|
5a8c66035542996e8ac88aa2
|
How often does the review published in London by News UK who has Dawn Foster as a contributor come out?
|
weekly
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dawn Foster",
"The Times Literary Supplement"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Simon Cottee",
"Georgetown Environmental Law Review",
"Texas Law Review",
"The Times Literary Supplement",
"Dawn Foster",
"World News Tonight (UK TV series)",
"Cambridge Primary Review",
"Minnesota Law Review",
"Florida Law Review",
"News UK"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Simon Cottee is an academic who works as a senior lecturer in criminology at the University of Kent, and is a regular contributor to \"The Atlantic\".",
" Cottee previously worked at Bangor University and the University of the West Indies' Trinidad campus.",
" He is the author of \"The Apostates: When Muslims Leave Islam\" (Hurst Publishers, 2015), which the publishers claim is \"the first major study of apostasy from Islam in the Western secular context\".",
" In a review published in \"New Humanist\", Alom Shaha wrote that the book \"brings sensitivity and empathy to an intensely polarised debate\".",
" Nick Cohen, writing in \"The Spectator\", argues that Cottee \"shows how elements in the left and academia are happy to denounce Muslims who exercise their freedom to abandon their religion as 'native informers' who have gone over to the side of western imperialism\".",
" Cottee is also editor, with Thomas Cushman, of \"Christopher Hitchens and His Critics: Terror, Iraq, and the Left\" (New York University Press, 2008).",
" Cottee's published research also includes journal articles on topics including the murder of Theo van Gogh and the motivations of terrorists.",
" He has argued that gang culture offers a way of understanding the appeal of ISIS .",
" Cottee also argues that the group's propaganda videos have a \"pornographic quality\"."
],
[
"The Georgetown Environmental Law Review (\"Bluebook\" abbreviation: Geo.",
" Envtl.",
" L. Rev.) is a quarterly student-edited law review published at Georgetown University Law Center covering the legal implications of environmental issues including: climate change, renewable energy, and the intersection of the environment and international legal areas such as trade, human rights, security, and technology transfer.",
" It was established in 1988 as the \"Georgetown International Environmental Law Review\" and obtained its current title in 2015.",
" The first issue of each year's volume is dedicated to international issues.",
" According to the Washington & Lee University law review rankings, the journal has an impact factor of 0.43."
],
[
"The Texas Law Review is a student-edited and produced law review published by the University of Texas School of Law (Austin).",
" It publishes 7 issues per academic year, ranks number 9 on Washington & Lee University's list, and ranks number 4 in Mikhail Koulikov's rankings of law reviews by social impact.",
" Each year, six of the seven issues of the review include articles, book reviews, essays, commentaries, and notes.",
" The seventh issue is traditionally the symposium issue, which is dedicated to articles on a particular topic.",
" The review also publishes the \"Texas Manual on Usage and Style\", currently in its 13th edition."
],
[
"The Times Literary Supplement (or TLS, on the front page from 1969) is a weekly literary review published in London by News UK, a subsidiary of News Corp."
],
[
"Dawn Foster is a British journalist, broadcaster and author.",
" She is a columnist for The Guardian newspaper, writing two columns on housing, and on inequality and austerity.",
" Foster is also a contributor to the London Review of Books, Times Literary Supplement and The Independent newspaper in Britain, and The Nation and Dissent magazine in the United States."
],
[
"Sky World News Tonight (also referred to on air as World News Tonight) was a dedicated international news programme which was shown between 8pm and 9pm British time every weekday on Sky News.",
" The show launched on 24 October 2005 as part of a wider revamp of the channel.",
" Its production team was also responsible for putting together Sky World News and the Sky Review and Business report.",
" The show was replaced on 10 July 2006 by Sky News with Martin Stanford.",
" The show featured in-depth reports, analysis and comment based around news stories from around the world (which may or may not have been part of the channel's news coverage earlier in the day), and was presented by James Rubin.",
" It consisted of the main presentation desk revolving to a presentation position of Rubin seated in front of a neon globe with studio guests then able to be seated either side of him.",
" Note however that many of the show's guests appear via link-up from other countries.",
" While the focus was firmly on events outside of the UK, the show usually incorporated brief domestic news updates.",
" These were typically presented by either Chris Roberts or Gillan Joseph, who co-presented Sky News Tonight at 9pm.",
" Sky News' Foreign Affairs Editor Tim Marshall often contributed material to the programme, and on occasion hosted during Rubin's absence.",
" American neo-conservative commentator William Kristol also frequently appeared from the US as a guest contributor.",
" Rubin has also presented the show from some international locations including Jerusalem, and Aleppo.",
" The show was cancelled on 10 July 2006, along with The Sky Report, as part of a minor re-shuffle of the Sky News schedules.",
" Rubin can still be seen on Sky News as a World News Commentator."
],
[
"Following a lengthy period of consultation and planning, the Cambridge Primary Review (CPR) was launched in October 2006 as a fully independent enquiry into the condition and future of primary education in England.",
" The Review, directed by Professor Robin Alexander , has been supported since its inception by grants from Esmée Fairbairn Foundation.",
" The scope of the Review and the depth of its evidence have made it the most comprehensive enquiry into English primary education since the Plowden report of 1967.",
" Between October 2007 and February 2009 the Review published 31 interim reports, including 28 surveys of published research, 39 briefings, 14 media releases and several newspaper articles.",
" The Review's 608-page final report Children, their World, their Education: final report and recommendations of the Cambridge Primary Review"
],
[
"The Minnesota Law Review is a law review published by students at University of Minnesota Law School.",
" The journal is published six times a year in November, December, February, April, May, and June.",
" It was established by Henry J. Fletcher and William Reynolds Vance in 1917.",
" The \"Minnesota Law Review\"'s alumni include William C. Canby, Jr., Frank Claybourne, Donald M. Fraser, Orville Freeman, Bill Luther, George MacKinnon, Walter Mondale, Diana E. Murphy, William Prosser, Ernest Gellhorn, Richard Maxwell, John Sargent Pillsbury, Jr., Maynard Pirsig, Daniel D. Polsby, Robert Kingsley, and Harold Stassen.",
" Other alumni include judges Donald D. Alsop, David S. Doty, Richard H. Kyle, and John R. Tunheim, all of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota; Phil Carruthers, former speaker of the Minnesota House of Representatives; former New Hampshire Governor Charles M. Dale; and Robert Stein, former executive director of the American Bar Association."
],
[
"The Florida Law Review (\"Bluebook\" abbreviation: \"Fla.",
" L. Rev.\") is a bimonthly law review published by the University of Florida's Fredric G. Levin College of Law.",
" The review was established in 1948 as the \"University of Florida Law Review\" and it obtained its current name in 1989.",
" It is produced by about eighty student members and two staff assistants.",
" The journal publishes articles, essays, and lectures."
],
[
"News Corp UK & Ireland Limited (trading as News UK, formerly News International and NI Group), is a British-based American-owned newspaper publisher, and a wholly owned subsidiary of the American mass media conglomerate News Corp.",
" It is the current publisher of \"The Times\", \"The Sunday Times\" and \"The Sun\" newspapers and its former publications include the \"Today\", \"News of the World\" and \"The London Paper\" newspapers.",
" Until June 2002, it was called News International plc.",
" On 31 May 2011 the company name was changed from News International Limited to NI Group Limited, and on 26 June 2013 to News UK."
]
]
}
|
5a8923da554299669944a4bf
|
What group acquired a publisher of books, business directories and magazines that was owned by a company owned by Thailand's largest and one of Southeast Asia's largest beverage companies?
|
Times Publishing Group
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Marshall Cavendish",
"ThaiBev"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"ThaiBev",
"Homestead Technologies",
"Bericap",
"New Valley LLC",
"Bamboo network",
"Valley Yellow Pages",
"Founder BEA Trust",
"Brau und Brunnen",
"Electronic Yellow Pages",
"Marshall Cavendish"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thai Beverage, better known as ThaiBev (Thai: ไทยเบฟ) (), is Thailand's largest and one of Southeast Asia's largest beverage companies, with distilleries in Thailand, Scotland and China.",
" Listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange, Thai Beverage Plc has a market capitalization in excess of US$4 billion."
],
[
"Homestead Technologies is a web hosting company based in Burlington, Massachusetts.",
" Homestead offers its members WYSIWIG tools to build and publish their own websites.",
" Since its founding in 1997 as a free service provider, Homestead has expanded the scope of its services to include online marketing, paid search ads, SEO tools and e-commerce services.",
" Homestead.com, which launched in June 1998 enables Internet users to build a feature-rich website by integrating and customizing content, with focus on small businesses and e-commerce and their related services, such as consulting, listings and online business directories.",
" Homestead was chosen five times as winner of \"PC Magazine\"’s “Top 100 Web site award: the best 100 sites on the Net” in April 2000, July 1999, April 1999, June 1998 and March 1998.",
" Homestead is the pioneer of bringing build-your-own-website technology, but today many other companies offer the similar service, such as companies like Squarespace, Weebly, Wix and Squarebob."
],
[
"Bericap GmbH und Co KG (a.k.a. Bericap Holding GmbH) is a privately owned German company producing closures for beverage containers and other purposes.",
" It operates from 18 plants globally and has approximately 2,000 employees and is one of the 5 largest beverage closure manufacturing companies in the world."
],
[
"New Valley LLC is an investment company owned by Vector Group.",
" Western Union was renamed New Valley in the early 1990s as the corporate parent of all Western Union related businesses.",
" In 1994, New Valley sold its Western Union businesses to First Financial Management (later acquired by First Data) for $1.2 Billion.",
" After more than 100 years of being a publicly traded entity, New Valley became a wholly owned subsidiary of Vector Group on December 13, 2005 when Vector Group acquired the remaining 42.3% of New Valley's common shares that it did not already own.",
" New Valley presently has a 70% stake in Douglas Elliman Realty, the largest residential real estate brokerage in the New York metropolitan area.",
" The company also has stakes in various hotels and golf courses in the United States.",
" In conjunction with the spin-off of its Ladenburg Thalmann subsidiary New Valley retained a 7.6% stake in Ladenburg Thalmann Financial Services, an investment bank and stock brokerage based in Miami."
],
[
"The \"Bamboo network\" or the \"Chinese Commonwealth\" is a term used to conceptualize connections between businesses operated by the Overseas Chinese community in Southeast Asia.",
" It links the Overseas Chinese business community of Southeast Asia, namely Myanmar, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Singapore with the economies of Greater China (Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan).",
" Ethnic Chinese play an important economic role in Southeast Asia, since they dominate commerce and the business sector and form the economic elite across all the major Southeast Asian countries.",
" Overseas Chinese have dominated much of the economy in Thailand, Malaysia, the Philippines, Cambodia and Indonesia since the 19th century and today exert a powerful economic influence throughout the region.",
" Since the turn of the 21st century, postcolonial Southeast Asia has now become an important pillar of the international Overseas Chinese economy as the bamboo network represents an important symbol manifesting itself as an extended international economic outpost of Mainland China.",
" Overseas Chinese wield tremendous economic clout over their indigenous Southeast Asian majority counterparts and play a critical role in maintaining the regions aggregate economic vitality and prosperity."
],
[
"Valley Yellow Pages is owned by AGI Publishing, Inc., and is an independent Yellow Pages directory publisher serving 45 markets in Northern and Central California.",
" An independent Yellow Pages publisher is a company that publishes Yellow Pages directories as alternatives to the local phone companies.",
" The independent directories include similar headings and advertisements, and are distributed to local households and businesses in the market areas.",
" Advertisements are sold to local businesses as an alternative choice to the traditional phone companies.",
" This helps to keep local market Yellow Pages advertising costs down."
],
[
"Founder BEA Trust Co., Ltd. is a Chinese trust company, formerly known as Wuhan International Trust and Investment Corporation (WITIC; ).",
" Founder BEA Trust was a subsidiary of Founder Group for 70.01% stake, with Bank of East Asia owned 19.99%.",
" The third largest shareholder was Wuhan Financial Holdings Group, a company owned by Wuhan Municipal People's Government, for 10% stake.",
" However, in 2016 Wuhan Financial Holdings Group acquired 57.51% stake from Founder Group.",
" An additional 12.5% stake sold by Founder Group to their associate company China Hi-Tech Group () was still pending the approval from China Banking Regulatory Commission, according to the third quarterly report of China Hi-Tech Group in 2016."
],
[
"Brau und Brunnen AG (\"Brew and Spring\") was a German brewing and beverage group which was formed as \"Dortmunder Union-Schultheiss Brauerei AG\" in 1972 through a merger between Schultheiss-Brauerei and Dortmunder Union-Brauerei.",
" It was renamed \"Brau und Brunnen\" in 1988.",
" It owned a number of formerly independent breweries, including Einbecker Brewery.",
" Until the early 1990s, Brau und Brunnen was the largest beverage company in Germany, but its market share steadily declined throughout the 1990s.",
" An additional cause for the decline was the company's purchase of Bavaria – St. Pauli Brewery and Jever for an estimated 800 million DM, although these purchases were later estimated to only be worth closer to 250 million DM.",
" Other companies engaged in a series of mergers and acquisitions, and by 1999, it had sank to the fourth-largest beverage company and was continually losing money.",
" After unsuccessful internal reorganizations, the company was purchased by Dr. August Oetker KG and integrated into its subsidiary Radeberger Gruppe."
],
[
"Electronic Yellow Pages are online versions of traditional printed business directories produced by telephone companies around the world.",
" Typical functionalities of online yellow pages include the alphabetical listings of businesses and search functionality of the business database by name, business or location.",
" Since Electronic Yellow Pages are not limited by space considerations, they often contain far more comprehensive business information such as vicinity maps, company profiles, product information, and more."
],
[
"Marshall Cavendish is a subsidiary company of Times Publishing Group, the printing and publishing subsidiary of Singapore-based conglomerate Fraser and Neave (which in turn currently owned by ThaiBev) and at present is a publisher of books, business directories and magazines. Marshall Cavendish was established in the United Kingdom in 1968 by Norman Marshall and Patrick Cavendish.",
" Times Publishing Group acquired it in 1980."
]
]
}
|
5a7cccae554299452d57ba6b
|
What year was the high strength synthetic fiber, which was the subject of a lawsuit between DuPont and Kolon Industries, developed?
|
1965
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"DuPont v. Kolon Industries",
"DuPont v. Kolon Industries",
"Kevlar"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Reinforced thermoplastic pipe",
"Taklon",
"Polybenzimidazole fiber",
"Vinylon",
"M5 fiber",
"Robert Boyer (chemist)",
"DuPont v. Kolon Industries",
"Kolon Industries",
"Kevlar",
"Al-Ca composite"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Reinforced thermoplastic pipe (RTP) is a generic term referring to a reliable high strength synthetic fibre (such as glass, aramid or carbon), initially developed in the early 1990s by Wavin Repox, Akzo Nobel and by Tubes d'Aquitaine from France, who developed the first pipes reinforced with synthetic fibre to replace medium pressure steel pipes in response to growing demand for non-corrosive conduits for application in the onshore oil and gas industry, particularly in the Middle East."
],
[
"Taklon is the common name for a synthetic fiber used in artist-quality paint, makeup and pin stripe brushes.",
" It is a smooth, soft, and somewhat fragile polyester derivative devoid of any protein component or allergen elements and is therefore used in the cosmetic industries as a \"green,\" \"vegan,\" \"allergy free\" or synthetic alternative to animal hair brushes."
],
[
"Polybenzimidazole (PBI, short for poly[2,2’-(\"m\"-phenylen)-5,5’-bisbenzimidazole]) fiber is a synthetic fiber with a very high melting point.",
" It has exceptional thermal and chemical stability and does not readily ignite.",
" It was first discovered by American polymer chemist Carl Shipp Marvel in the pursuit of new materials with superior stability, retention of stiffness, toughness at elevated temperature.",
" Due to its high stability, polybenzimidazole is used to fabricate high-performance protective apparel such as firefighter’s gear, astronaut space suits, high temperature protective gloves, welders’ apparel and aircraft wall fabrics.",
" In recent years, polybenzimidazole found its application as a membrane in fuel cells."
],
[
"Vinylon, also known as Vinalon, is a synthetic fiber produced from polyvinyl alcohol, using anthracite and limestone as raw materials.",
" Vinylon was first developed in 1939 by Ichiro Sakurada, Ri Sung Gi, and H. Kawakami.",
" Production of this fiber was delayed for World War II.",
" The fiber was largely ignored in Korea until Ri defected to North Korea in 1950.",
" Trial production began in 1954 and in 1961 the massive February 8 Vinylon Complex was built in Hamhung.",
" Vinylon's widespread usage in North Korea is often pointed to as an example of a success of the \"juche\" philosophy, and it is known as the \"juche\" fiber."
],
[
"M5 fiber (polyhydroquinone-diimidazopyridine or PIPD) is a high-strength synthetic fiber first developed by the Dutch chemical firm AkzoNobel.",
" It is produced in the United States by the Magellan Systems International, which became a division of DuPont."
],
[
"Robert Allen Boyer (September 30, 1909 in Toledo, Ohio – November 11, 1989 in Dunedin, Florida) was a chemist employed by Henry Ford, he was extremely proficient at inventing ways to convert soybeans into paints and plastic parts used on Ford automobiles.Robert Allen Boyer, your average “B” chemistry student was given an extraordinary opportunity that changed his future and the future of automobile production in the U.S. (Plastic) Boyer, born on 30 September 1909 in Toledo, Ohio was given this chance when Ford hired his father to run the nation's oldest hotel, the Wayside Inn, in South Sudbury, Massachusetts.",
" Ford frequented the inn and that is where Boyer was discovered.",
" Ford claimed that Boyer had a “keen active mind”.",
" He asked Boyer to enroll in the new Henry Ford Trade School and participate in its unique work-study program instead of following his plans to enter Andover prep school and then Dartmouth College (Shurtleff).",
" Boyer excelled in the Ford Trade School and took to exploring concepts such as how to manufacture synthetic wool from soybeans.",
" These were the types of problems that stumped the experts (Plastic).",
" Boyer graduated the Ford Trade School at the age of 21 with a promising chemistry career in front of him.",
" He started this career as the head of the soybean lab at the Edison Institute (Shurtleff).",
" Here Boyer’s career took off.",
" He started working to use soybeans in ways they had never been used before.",
" Boyer has done things from extracting lubricating and paint oils from the soybean to creating a synthetic wool made from soybeans and pressing insulating varnish for starters and generators (Plastic).",
" One of Boyer’s first projects began in 1932 and included building “a small solvent extractor to separate the bean into soy oil and protein-rich meal” (Shurtleff).",
" The soybean oil became the most crucial commercial soy products on Ford cars.",
" In 1934 the five to eight coats of lacquer that cars previously had been finished with was replaced with a synthetic baked enamel paint which contained about 35% soy oil.",
" This new synthetic paint with soy oil saved considerable time and money.",
" In 1937, Boyer developed a curved plastic sheet which he hoped would replace steel in the auto bodies of ford cars.",
" He was so confident in his product that he took an axe to it in the middle of a crowd of reporters and critics.",
" He also jumped up and down on the curved sheet.",
" When there was no bending in the sheet and no shattering due to the axe and the weight of him jumping on the sheet, people were astounded (shurtleff).",
" This soy protein plastic sheet consist of 70% cellulose and 30% resin binder pressed into cloth.",
" “The new rust-free, dent-proof plastic was reportedly 50% lighter and 50% cheaper to produce than steel” (Shurtleff).",
" This new plastic body cut the total weight of the car from 3,000 lb.",
" to 2,000 (Dearborn).",
" The sheets look like polished steel and can be bent but just snap back into place, therefor when caught in fender benders, the fender would bounce back like “rubber balls” (Shurtleff).",
" Needless to say, this product was a breakthrough in the world of automobile production.",
" Boyer also used the soy isolates to produce the world's first plant protein fiber in 1938.",
" (Shurtleff.)",
" This fiber resembled a soft wool, it was tan in color, had a medium luster and a soft warm feel.",
" “it has 80% the strength of wool, took the same dyes, had good elongation, and did not wet as easily as wool.”",
"(Shurtleff).",
" Boyer figured this fiber could be used for upholstery in cars, filling in felt hats, or for clothing.",
" Boyer changed the way the soybean was used and created innovative products we use daily."
],
[
"DuPont v. Kolon Industries is an intellectual property lawsuit centering on the allegation that Kolon Industries (of ), a South Korea-based company, stole trade secrets concerning the production and marketing of Kevlar from DuPont, an American chemical company.",
" Kevlar is a high strength synthetic fiber used in applications as diverse as bicycle tires and body armor.",
" On September 14, 2011, a jury found in favour of DuPont and awarded damages of $919.9 million.",
" A 2015 settlement reduced the damages to $275 million."
],
[
"Kolon Industries is a Korean manufacturing company.",
" It was founded in 1957 as Korea Nylon Inc., an early manufacturer in the Korean nylon industry.",
" It has since expanded to produce chemicals, other materials and fashion.",
" In 2015 Kolon Industries opened a shopping mall built with shipping containers, the first of its kind in South Korea.",
" It has a US subsidiary, Kolon USA Inc., selling polyester film and nylon film."
],
[
"Kevlar is the registered trademark for a para-aramid synthetic fiber, related to other aramids such as Nomex and Technora.",
" Developed by Stephanie Kwolek at DuPont in 1965, this high-strength material was first commercially used in the early 1970s as a replacement for steel in racing tires.",
" Typically it is spun into ropes or fabric sheets that can be used as such or as an ingredient in composite material components."
],
[
"Al-Ca composite is a high-conductivity, high-strength, lightweight composite consisting of sub-micron-diameter pure calcium metal filaments embedded inside a pure aluminium metal matrix.",
" The material is still in the development phase, but it has potential use as an overhead high-voltage power transmission conductor.",
" It could also be used wherever an exceptionally light, high-strength conductor is needed.",
" Its physical properties make it especially well-suited for DC transmission.",
" Compared with conventional conductors such as aluminium-conductor steel-reinforced cable (ACSR), all aluminium alloy conductors (AAAC), aluminium conductor alloy reinforced (ACAR), aluminium conductor composite reinforced ACCR and ACCC conductor that conduct AC current well and DC current somewhat less well (due to the skin effect), Al-Ca conductor is essentially a single uniform material with high DC conductivity, allowing the core strands and the outer strands of a conductor cable to all be the same wire type.",
" This conductor is inherently strong so that there is no need for a strong (usually poorly conductive) core to support its own weight as is done in conventional conductors.",
" This eliminates the \"bird caging\", spooling, and thermal fatigue problems caused by thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the core and outer strands.",
" The Al-Ca phase interfaces strengthen the composite substantially, but do not have a noticeable effect on restricting the mean free path of electrons, which gives the composite both high strength and high conductivity, a combination that is normally difficult to achieve with both pure metals and alloys.",
" The high strength and light weight could reduce the number of towers needed per kilometer for long distance transmission lines.",
" Since towers and their foundations often account for 50% of a powerline's construction cost, building fewer towers would save a substantial fraction of total construction costs.",
" The high strength also could increase transmission reliability in wind/ice loading situations.",
" The high conductivity has the potential to reduce Ohmic losses."
]
]
}
|
5ae1485a554299422ee9965d
|
KLAS-TV's studios are located in what Nevada county?
|
Clark County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"KLAS-TV",
"Winchester, Nevada"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Doris Foley Library for Historical Research",
"Nevada County Traction Company",
"KLAS-TV",
"Marion Cannon",
"Kingvale, California",
"Nevada County, Arkansas",
"Kres, California",
"Winchester, Nevada",
"Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad",
"Nevada County Air Park"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Doris Foley Library for Historical Research (formerly, Nevada City Free Public Library and Nevada City Library; colloquially: Carnegie Library or Foley) is a reference and research library in Nevada City, in Nevada County, California.",
" Built in 1907, the Romanesque Revival style building is currently a branch of the Nevada County Library System."
],
[
"The Nevada County Traction Company was an interurban electrified railway in Nevada County, part of the U.S. State of California in the United States of America.",
" It connected Grass Valley and Nevada City, a total of about six miles of track, using streetcar technology.",
" Construction was in 1901; founder and promoter John Martin intended to build a system connecting the area to Sacramento, the state capital, but this was never begun.",
" Abandonment was in 1923."
],
[
"KLAS-TV, virtual channel 8 (VHF digital channel 7), is a CBS-affiliated television station located in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States.",
" The station is owned by Nexstar Media Group.",
" KLAS-TV's studios are located at 3228 Channel 8 Drive near the northern portion of the Las Vegas Strip in the unincorporated community of Winchester (though with a Las Vegas address) and its transmitter is located on Mount Arden in Henderson."
],
[
"Marion Cannon (October 30, 1834 – August 27, 1920) was a United States Representative from California.",
" He was born near Morgantown, West Virginia.",
" He attended the district school and learned the blacksmith trade.",
" He moved to California in 1852 and engaged in mining in Nevada County for twenty-one years.",
" He was elected county recorder of Nevada County in 1869 and served two years.",
" He then moved to Ventura County, California and settled near Ventura in 1874 and engaged in agricultural pursuits."
],
[
"Kingvale is a census-designated place (CDP) in Placer County and Nevada County, California, United States.",
" The CDP straddles the border of the two counties, with Nevada County to the north and Placer County to the south.",
" It is located near Soda Springs, 5.5 mi west of Donner Pass.",
" Kingvale was listed on an official map as of 1955.",
" The population was 143 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Nevada County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 8,997.",
" The county seat is Prescott.",
" Nevada County is Arkansas's 63rd county, formed on March 20, 1871, from portions of Hempstead, Ouachita and Columbia Counties.",
" It was named after the state of Nevada because of the perceived similarity between their physical shapes; the Arkansas county's shape roughly follows the same outline as the state's boundary when inverted.",
" In contrast with the name of the state, the local pronunciation for the southwestern Arkansas county is \"nuh-VAY-duh\".",
" It is an alcohol prohibition or dry county."
],
[
"Kres is an unincorporated community in Nevada County, California.",
" It lies at an elevation of 2861 feet (872 m).",
" Kres is located on the Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad, 3 mi east-southeast of Grass Valley."
],
[
"Winchester is an unincorporated town and census-designated place (CDP) and part of Las Vegas Township in Clark County, Nevada, United States that contains part of the Las Vegas Strip.",
" It is one of a number of CDPs in the unincorporated urbanized area directly south of Las Vegas.",
" The population was 27,978 at the 2010 census.",
" It is governed by the Clark County Commission with advice from the Winchester Town Advisory Board.",
" \"Winchester, NV\" does not appear in postal addresses; the United States Postal Service has assigned \"Las Vegas, NV\" as the place name for the ZIP codes containing Winchester."
],
[
"The Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad (NCNGRR) (nickname: \"Never Come, Never Go\") was located in Northern California's Nevada County and Placer County, where it connected with the Central Pacific Railroad.",
" The Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad Company incorporated on April 4, 1874, and was headquartered in Grass Valley, California.",
" After two years of construction, passenger and commercial rail services began in 1876 and continued until 1943.",
" The 22.53 mi line ran from Colfax, north through Grass Valley to Nevada City.",
" At one time, the railroad was notable for having the highest railroad bridge in California, the Bear River Bridge, built in 1908."
],
[
"Nevada County Air Park (ICAO: KGOO) is a county-owned public use airport in Nevada County, California, United States.",
" The airport is located three nautical miles (6 km) east of the central business district of Grass Valley, California.",
" It is also known as Nevada County Airport."
]
]
}
|
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