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5a804e0b554299485f5985bd
|
What cartel did Barry Seal work for in the movie "American Made?"
|
Medellín Cartel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"American Made (film)",
"Barry Seal"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wet Seal",
"The Princess and the Marine",
"Barry Seal",
"American Made (song)",
"American Made (The Oak Ridge Boys album)",
"American Made (film)",
"American Made Music to Strip By",
"Barry Seal (politician)",
"Build with America",
"Aditya Seal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wet Seal was an American teen clothing retailer headquartered in Foothill Ranch, California.",
" It carried low, budget or economy priced brand name and company-designed apparel and accessories.",
" The company was founded in Newport Beach, California by Lorne Huycke in 1962 as \"Lorne's.\"",
" The \"Wet Seal\" name comes from a comment Lorne Huycke made during a fashion show commenting that a model wearing a bathing suit looked like a \"wet seal.\"",
" The company was incorporated as Wet Seal in 1990."
],
[
"The Princess and the Marine is a 2001 American made for television movie based on the true story of American Marine Jason Johnson and Bahrain Princess Meriam Al-Khalifa, with stars Mark-Paul Gosselaar and Marisol Nichols in the roles of Jason and Meriam."
],
[
"Adler Berriman \"Barry\" Seal (July 16, 1939 – February 19, 1986) was an American airline pilot who became a major drug smuggler for the Medellín Cartel.",
" When Seal was convicted of smuggling charges, he became an informant for the Drug Enforcement Administration and testified in several major drug trials.",
" He was murdered in 1986 by contract killers hired by Pablo Escobar, head of the Medellín Cartel."
],
[
"\"American Made\" is a song written by Bob DiPiero and Pat McManus, and recorded by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys.",
" It was released in February 1983 as the first single and title track from the album \"American Made\".",
" The song was The Oak Ridge Boys' seventh number one on the country chart.",
" The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart.",
" \"American Made was also one of their biggest cross-over hits peaking at number seventy-two on the Hot 100."
],
[
"American Made is the eighth country studio album by The Oak Ridge Boys, released in 1983.",
" It featured yet another \"crossover hit\" with the song \"American Made\", which hit #1 on the country charts (on April 23, 1983) and #72 on the U.S. Hot 100 singles chart."
],
[
"American Made is a 2017 American biographical crime film directed by Doug Liman, written by Gary Spinelli and starring Tom Cruise, Domhnall Gleeson, Sarah Wright, Alejandro Edda, Mauricio Mejía, Caleb Landry Jones and Jesse Plemons.",
" The plot focuses on Barry Seal, a former TWA pilot who became a drug smuggler for the Medellín Cartel in the 1980s.",
" In order to avoid jail time, Seal approached United States government officials and served as an informant for the DEA."
],
[
"American Made Music to Strip By is the first remix album released by American musician Rob Zombie.",
" The album was released through Geffen Records on October 26, 1999.",
" It is composed entirely of remixes of songs taken from Zombie's debut studio album, \"Hellbilly Deluxe\" (1998).",
" Zombie worked with a number of musicians and producers to create updated versions of the songs, including Charlie Clouser, who had previously worked with Zombie on his debut solo effort.",
" Ten of the original albums songs have been remixed, excluding three instrumental interludes.",
" Two of the remixes featured on \"American Made Music to Strip By\" had previously been released on promotional discs for \"Dragula\" (1998) and \"Living Dead Girl\" (1999)."
],
[
"Barry Seal (born 28 October 1937) is a British Labour Party politician.",
" He was Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the single-member seat of Yorkshire West from 1979 to 1999.",
" He stood unsuccessfully for election to the new multi-member seat of Yorkshire and the Humber in the 1999 European elections.",
" Seal also stood for selection as Labour candidate for the Bradford North constituency in the 1987 election, receiving 12 votes and coming second to Pat Wall who went on to win the election for Labour."
],
[
"Build With America is a national radio program and campaign.",
" This program features American made home construction and home improvement products.",
" The expressed intention of this program is to inform the consumer of American made home construction and home improvement products, and to increase the consumer's purchases of these products.",
" The creation of this program was inspired by the Bozeman, Montana home that was built with 100% American made home construction and home improvement products."
],
[
"Aditya Seal (born 22 March 1987) is an Indian model and film actor best known for his work in bollywood.",
" Seal made his début with the movie \"Ek Chhotisi Love Story\", where he played a teenager opposite to Manisha Koirala.",
" Seal was a world Taekwondo champion.",
" His Co-stars in Purani Jeans wereTanuj Virwani And Izabelle Leite.",
" In 2016, he played the role of Shekhar in Tum Bin II and received praise for his versatility as an actor."
]
]
}
|
5add4dcf5542990dbb2f7e1f
|
What year was the crime novel written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle written, featuring Sherlock Holmes?
|
1901-2
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Cabell",
"The Hound of the Baskervilles",
"The Hound of the Baskervilles"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Cabell",
"Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows",
"Sherlock Holmes (2010 film)",
"The Adventure of the Gloria Scott",
"Professor Moriarty",
"Sherlock Holmes and the Baskerville Curse",
"The Adventure of the Empty House",
"The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1929 film)",
"The Hound of the Baskervilles",
"Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Cabell (d.5 July 1677), of Brook Hall, in the parish of Buckfastleigh on the south-western edge of Dartmoor, in Devon, is believed to be the inspiration for the wicked Hugo Baskerville, \"the first of his family to be hounded to death when he hunted an innocent maiden over the moor by night\", one of the central characters in Conan Doyle's novel \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\" (1901-2), the tale of a hellish hound and a cursed country squire.",
" When asked in 1907 about his inspiration for the novel Conan Doyle wrote in reply: \"\"My story was really based on nothing save a remark of my friend Fletcher Robinson's that there was a legend about a dog on the moor connected with some old family\"\".",
" Cabell's tomb survives in the village of Buckfastleigh."
],
[
"Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows is a 2011 British-American period action mystery film directed by Guy Ritchie and produced by Joel Silver, Lionel Wigram, Susan Downey and Dan Lin.",
" It is the sequel to the 2009 film \"Sherlock Holmes\", and likewise features the Sherlock Holmes and Dr. John Watson characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.",
" The film's screenplay was written by Michele Mulroney and Kieran Mulroney.",
" Robert Downey Jr. and Jude Law reprise their roles as Holmes and Watson, and were joined by Noomi Rapace as Simza, Stephen Fry as Mycroft Holmes and Jared Harris as Professor Moriarty.",
" The film follows an original premise incorporating elements of Conan Doyle's short stories \"The Final Problem\" and \"The Empty House\".",
" In the film, Holmes and Watson travel across Europe with a Gypsy adventuress to foil an intricate plot by their cunning nemesis, Professor Moriarty, to instigate a war."
],
[
"Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes, also known simply as Sherlock Holmes, is a British-American 2010 steampunk mystery film directed by Rachel Lee Goldenberg and produced by independent American film studio The Asylum.",
" It features the Sherlock Holmes characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, though it follows an original plot.",
" The film details an unrecorded case in which eccentric detective Holmes and his companion Dr. Watson investigate a series of unusual monster attacks and a plot to destroy London.",
" Gareth David-Lloyd plays Dr. John Watson and Ben Syder, making his film debut, plays Sherlock Holmes."
],
[
"The “Gloria Scott”, one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 12 stories in the cycle collected as \"The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes\".",
" It is chronologically the earliest case in Sherlock Holmes canon.",
" This story is related mainly by Holmes rather than Watson, and is the first case to which Holmes applied his powers of deduction, having treated it as a mere hobby until this time.",
" This is one of the two Sherlock Holmes stories in which a protagonist is haunted by an old acquaintance for an old crime.",
" The other is \"The Boscombe Valley Mystery.\""
],
[
"Professor James Moriarty is a fictional character and the main antagonist in some of the Sherlock Holmes stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.",
" Moriarty is a criminal mastermind whom Holmes describes as the \"Napoleon of crime\".",
" Doyle lifted the phrase from a Scotland Yard inspector who was referring to Adam Worth, a real-life criminal mastermind and one of the individuals upon whom the character of Moriarty was based.",
" The character was introduced primarily as a narrative device to enable Doyle to kill Sherlock Holmes, and only featured in two of the Sherlock Holmes stories.",
" However, in many adaptations, he has been given a greater prominence and treated as Holmes' archenemy."
],
[
"Sherlock Holmes and the Baskerville Curse is a 1983 Australian film directed by Eddie Graham.",
" It is an adaptation of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's novel \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\", the third of his novels featuring Sherlock Holmes and Dr. John Watson."
],
[
"\"The Adventure of the Empty House\", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\".",
" Public pressure forced Conan Doyle to bring the sleuth back to life, and explain his apparently miraculous survival of a deadly struggle with Professor Moriarty.",
" Doyle ranked \"The Adventure of the Empty House\" sixth in his list of his twelve favorite Holmes stories."
],
[
"The Return of Sherlock Holmes is a 1929 American Pre-Code mystery film directed by Basil Dean and written by Arthur Conan Doyle, Basil Dean and Garrett Fort.",
" The film shares its title with the third volume of the Sherlock Holmes stories, \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\" by Arthur Conan Doyle.",
" The film stars Clive Brook, H. Reeves-Smith, Betty Lawford, Charles Hay and Phillips Holmes.",
" The film was released October 29, 1929, by Paramount Pictures.",
" A copy is held at the Library of Congress."
],
[
"The Hound of the Baskervilles is the third of the crime novels written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle featuring the detective Sherlock Holmes.",
" Originally serialised in \"The Strand Magazine\" from August 1901 to April 1902, it is set largely on Dartmoor in Devon in England's West Country and tells the story of an attempted murder inspired by the legend of a fearsome, diabolical hound of supernatural origin.",
" Sherlock Holmes and his companion Dr. Watson investigate the case.",
" This was the first appearance of Holmes since his apparent death in \"The Final Problem\", and the success of \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\" led to the character's eventual revival."
],
[
"Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon (1942) is the fourth in the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce series of 14 Sherlock Holmes films which updated the characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle to the present day.",
" The film is credited as an adaptation of Conan Doyle's short story \"The Adventure of the Dancing Men,\" though the only element from the source material is the dancing men code.",
" Rather, it is a spy film taking place on the background of the then ongoing Second World War with an original premise.",
" The film concerns the kidnapping of a Swiss scientist by their nemesis Professor Moriarty, to steal a new bomb sight and sell it to Nazi Germany.",
" Sherlock Holmes and Dr. John Watson have to crack a secret code in order to save the country.",
" The film is one of four films in the series which are in the public domain."
]
]
}
|
5ac05fe55542992a796ded09
|
Which band is from the US, Pylon or Rivermaya?
|
Rivermaya
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pylon (band)",
"Rivermaya"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"You'll Be Safe Here",
"Buhay (album)",
"Michael Lachowski",
"Pylon (band)",
"Rivermaya",
"The Whip (band)",
"Rivermaya (album)",
"Randall Bewley",
"Leonard P. Zakim Bunker Hill Memorial Bridge",
"Isang Ugat, Isang Dugo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"You'll Be Safe Here\", an EP by OPM band Rivermaya, featuring the song with the same name which was first used as the theme song to the 2005 ABS-CBN TV show \"Spirits\".",
" It has 2 music videos where the 2nd music video used an advanced technology that translates the lyrics of the song.",
" This song was also played at the 2006 MTV Asia Awards.",
" Rivermaya was the only Filipino band to perform in the awards show."
],
[
"Buhay (Filipino, \"Life\") is the ninth studio album of the Filipino rock band, Rivermaya.",
" It contains 16 tracks and was released under Warner Music Philippines in February 28, 2008.",
" This album is the first of Rivermaya without Rico Blanco as the band's vocalist.",
" He is replaced by then 18-year-old Jayson Fernandez, who won the search for a new vocalist in a series of reality TV auditions.",
" The band members took turns on vocals with the arrangement that whoever wrote the song, will be the one to sing it.",
" The band has released four singles from this album, \"\"Sugal ng Kapalaran\"\", \"\"Maskara\"\", \"\"Sleep\"\" and \"\"Ligawan Stage (Nerbyoso Part 2)\"\"."
],
[
"Michael Scott Lachowski is the bass guitar player for Pylon, a band from Athens, Georgia.",
" He was born in Norfolk, Virginia and attended the University of Georgia art school.",
" He and his roommate Randy Bewley formed Pylon, recruiting Curtis Crowe as a drummer, and Vanessa Briscoe Hay, a fellow student at the University of Georgia.",
" They recorded the single \"Cool/Dub\", an album \"Gyrate\", an EP, another album \"Chomp\", and two singles.",
" Pylon toured the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom before breaking up in 1983.",
" They returned to tour again in 1988, and recorded another album, \"Chain\", in 1990, before breaking up again in 1991.",
" Pylon reformed in 2005 and occasionally performed until 2009, when Bewley died."
],
[
"Pylon were an American rock band from Athens, Georgia.",
" The band's danceable sound, a blend of new wave, post-punk, jangle pop, alternative rock and funk rock, influenced the Athens music scene and the 1980s American pop underground.",
" AllMusic wrote that Pylon's \"role as elder statesmen of the alternative rock explosion is unassailable\"."
],
[
"Rivermaya is a Filipino rock band.",
" Formed in 1994, it is one of several bands who spearheaded the 1990s Philippine alternative rock explosion.",
" Rivermaya is currently composed of original members Mark Escueta and Nathan Azarcon, together with Mike Elgar and Ryan Peralta.",
" Former original members include Rico Blanco, who had been the original songwriter of the band and vocalist Bamboo Mañalac, who later formed the band Bamboo and later went on his solo career.",
" Rivermaya is listed as the twentieth biggest-selling artists/act in the Philippines as of present."
],
[
"The Whip are an electronic dance-rock band from Oldham, Greater Manchester, England.",
" The two founding members, Bruce Carter and Danny Saville, previously played in the band Nylon Pylon, who were signed to London Records and supported The Music on their 2003 Tour.",
" Other members of The Whip are Nathan Sudders (bass), who also plays in Manchester band Tokolosh and Fiona \"Li'l Fee\" Daniel (drums), who was previously in Colne based band Earl."
],
[
"RiverMaya is the debut self-titled album of the Filipino rock band, Rivermaya.",
" Containing 11 tracks, it was released in 1994 on BMG Records (Pilipinas) Inc. (now Sony Music Philippines, Inc.).",
" It is the only full album to feature original guitarist Perf de Castro."
],
[
"Randall Eugene \"Randy\" Bewley (July 25, 1955 – February 25, 2009) was the guitarist for the Athens, Georgia band Pylon.",
" Born in Bradenton, Florida, United States.",
" He lived in Sarasota, Florida, Washington, DC and near Atlanta, Georgia while growing up.",
" Bewley attended the University of Georgia art school where he met Michael Lachowski, a fellow art student.",
" They became roommates and decided to form a band.",
" He and Lachowski, along with fellow art students Vanessa Briscoe Hay and Curtis Crowe, formed the band, Pylon, having their first performance in 1979.",
" On their first trip to New York City, they were written up in \"Interview Magazine\"."
],
[
"The Leonard P. Zakim ( ) Bunker Hill Memorial Bridge (or Zakim Bridge) is a cable-stayed bridge across the Charles River in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" It is a replacement for the Charlestown High Bridge, an older truss bridge constructed in the 1950s.",
" Of ten lanes, using the harp-style system of nearly-parallel cable layout, coupled with the use of \"cradles\" through each pylon for the cables, the main portion of the Zakim Bridge carries four lanes each way (northbound and southbound) of the Interstate 93 and U.S. Route 1 concurrency between the Thomas P. \"Tip\" O'Neill Jr.",
" Tunnel and the elevated highway to the north.",
" Two additional lanes are cantilevered outside the cables, which carry northbound traffic from the Sumner Tunnel and North End on-ramp.",
" These lanes merge with the main highway north of the bridge.",
" I-93 heads toward New Hampshire as the \"Northern Expressway\", and US 1 splits from the Interstate and travels northeast toward Massachusetts' North Shore communities, crossing the Mystic River via the Tobin Bridge."
],
[
"Isang Ugat, Isang Dugo (Filipino, \"One Vein, One Blood\") is the 8th studio album of the Filipino rock band, Rivermaya.",
" It contains 13 tracks and was released under Viva Records in 2006.",
" Except for \"Isang Bandila\", which is being used as the theme song of \"Bandila\", a news and current affairs program on ABS-CBN, the album contains covers of songs by some of the most influential Filipino alternative rock bands that commercially peaked in the 1980s.",
" This album is the last of Rivermaya with Rico Blanco as the vocalist."
]
]
}
|
5ae7358b5542991e8301cbda
|
Svetha Rao, professionally known as Raja Kumari, is an Indian American songwriter, rapper and recording artist from Claremont, California, Kumari is best known for her collaboration with notable artists including Gwen Stefani, she is a co-founder and the lead vocalist of which band?
|
No Doubt
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Raja Kumari",
"Gwen Stefani"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chuckey Charles",
"The Sweet Escape (song)",
"Raja Kumari",
"Kings Never Die",
"Shine (Gwen Stefani song)",
"Spark the Fire",
"Harajuku Lovers Live",
"Change Your Life (Iggy Azalea song)",
"Gwen Stefani",
"List of songs recorded by Gwen Stefani"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chuckey Charles is an American songwriter, composer, arranger and top charting Music \"Billboard\" music producer that moves fluidly from Pop to Rap to R&B, and has produced, written and worked with Grammy winning Songwriters, artist, and Producers from Sean Garrett (Beyoncé Knowles, Janet Jackson, Jamie Foxx) Usher Raymond and Dallas Austin (Gwen Stefani, TLC, etc..",
".)",
" to writer/producer Jerry Ragavoy (The Rolling Stones, Janis Joplin, etc..",
".)",
".",
" He's also produced the soulful sounds of Hidden Beach recording artist Kindred the Family Soul to the Pop/R&B sounds of Capitol Records group Vega, Rap artist Loon and \"This Is How We Do It\" crooner Montell Jordan to name a few.",
" Chuckey Charles was born December 18, 1970 in Chicago, Illinois.",
" He first became interested in music at a very young age, where he started playing the guitar at 6 and gradually moving on to the piano at the young age of 9.",
" Throughout his elementary and high school years he attended Rockford, Illinois C.A.P.A. school for the creative and performing arts.",
" He continued his musical interest where he became the composer of many musical compositions scored along with his orchestra instructor.",
" After graduating from high school and attending a brief stint in college majoring in music theory, Chuckey Charles started to focus on larger aspirations of the music business and industry."
],
[
"\"The Sweet Escape\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Gwen Stefani from her second studio album of the same name (2006).",
" It was written by Stefani, Akon, and Giorgio Tuinfort.",
" Akon, who is also a featured artist, developed the song's beat before collaborating with Stefani.",
" He designed it based on her previous work with No Doubt, and Stefani later commented that it put her \"on the yellow brick road to the No Doubt record I might do\".",
" \"The Sweet Escape\" is an apology for a fight between two lovers and describes a dream of a pleasant life for them.",
" As the album's title track, its title was chosen to help market Stefani's music and fashion lines."
],
[
"Svetha Rao (born January 11, 1986), professionally known as Raja Kumari ('The princess' in Sanskrit), is an Indian American songwriter, rapper and recording artist from Claremont, California.",
" Kumari is best known for her collaboration with notable artists including Gwen Stefani, Iggy Azalea, Fifth Harmony, Knife Party, and Fall Out Boy.",
" She is also notable for receiving as a songwriter, the BMI Pop Awards in 2016, being nominated to a Grammy award in February 2015, and featuring on BBC Asian Network programme \"Bobby Friction\" on July 5, 2016."
],
[
"\"Kings Never Die\" is a song by American rapper Eminem, from the soundtrack album \"Southpaw (Music from and Inspired By the Motion Picture)\", released on July 10, 2015.",
" It features the American-recording artist, Gwen Stefani.",
" This is Eminem and Stefani's first collaboration.",
" The song is the second single released from the soundtrack, after Eminem's \"Phenomenal\" which was released a month earlier.",
" \"Kings Never Die\" marks Stefani's first featured single since 2005's \"Can I Have It Like That\" with Pharrell Williams.",
" The song was co-written and produced by The New Royales."
],
[
"\"Shine\" is a song recorded by American singer Gwen Stefani, featuring collaborative vocals by American entertainer Pharrell Williams.",
" Originally intended for Stefani's band No Doubt, it was written and produced by Williams, with songwriting contributions from Stefani.",
" It is a reggae pop and ska song that is featured in the 2014 animated film \"Paddington.\"",
" The lyrics revolve around the lead character Paddington Bear's journey to London and his identity crisis.",
" Stefani initially disagreed with Williams' choice to use direct references to Paddington in the lyrics, but praised this decision after watching the film with her children.",
" She reported that her involvement with the recording was inspired by her then-husband Gavin Rossdale and her children's connection to England."
],
[
"\"Spark the Fire\" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Gwen Stefani.",
" The song was released on December 1, 2014.",
" It was originally intended to be featured on Stefani's third studio album \"This Is What the Truth Feels Like,\" but it was scrapped in favor of new material.",
" Stefani wrote \"Spark the Fire\" in collaboration with the song's producer Pharrell Williams.",
" It is a dance-pop and hip hop track that incorporates funk.",
" Along with the previous single, \"Baby Don't Lie\", the track was marketed as Stefani's musical comeback as a solo artist."
],
[
"Harajuku Lovers Live is the first live long-form video by American recording artist Gwen Stefani.",
" It was released on DVD on December 4, 2006, by Interscope Records.",
" The DVD was directed by Sophie Muller and produced by Oil Factory Productions.",
" It is a recording of one of Stefani's concerts during her Harajuku Lovers Tour 2005 in late 2005 to promote her first album, \"Love.",
" Angel.",
" Music.",
" Baby.",
"\", released in November 2004.",
" The performance was recorded in November 2005, in Anaheim, California.",
" The concert features performances of all twelve songs from \"Love.",
" Angel.",
" Music.",
" Baby.\"",
" and two new songs from her second studio album, \"The Sweet Escape\", as well as interviews with the musicians and dancers and a documentary of tour preparation."
],
[
"\"Change Your Life\" is a song recorded by Australian rapper Iggy Azalea for her debut studio album, \"The New Classic\" (2014).",
" It features guest vocals by American rapper T.I..",
" Initially a demo by Indian-American songwriter Raja Kumari, the song's final composition was co-written by Azalea, Natalie Sims, Kumari, the song's producers The Messengers, Lovy Longomba and T.I..",
" It is a mid-tempo dub-step, hip hop and synthpop song inspired by Azalea's personal dating experiences, and comprises bass-driven and synth-heavy production.",
" Described by Azalea as \"a kind of rap duet\", it features her singing on a track for the first time which she took upon to showcase growth and versatility from her previous material."
],
[
"Gwen Renée Stefani ( ; born October 3, 1969) is an American singer, songwriter, fashion designer, actress, and television personality.",
" She is a co-founder and the lead vocalist of the band No Doubt that experienced major success after their breakthrough studio album \"Tragic Kingdom\" (1995) along with various successful singles, including \"Just a Girl\", \"Don't Speak\", \"Hey Baby\", and \"It's My Life\".",
" During the band's hiatus, Stefani embarked on a solo pop career in 2004 by releasing her debut studio album \"Love.",
" Angel.",
" Music.",
" Baby.",
"\" Inspired by pop music from the 1980s, the album was met with both critical and commercial success.",
" It spawned three commercially successful singles: \"What You Waiting For?",
"\", \"Rich Girl\", and \"Hollaback Girl\", the latter reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 while also becoming the first US download to sell one million copies.",
" In 2006 Stefani released her second studio album \"The Sweet Escape\".",
" The album produced two successful singles: \"Wind It Up\" and the album's title track \"The Sweet Escape\".",
" Her third solo album \"This Is What the Truth Feels Like\" was released in March 2016 and became her first solo number-one album on the \"Billboard\" 200."
],
[
"American singer and songwriter Gwen Stefani has recorded material for three studio albums and one extended play (EP), and has been featured on songs on other artists' respective albums.",
" After releasing five studio albums with ska punk group No Doubt, in 2004 Stefani began work as a solo artist, developing her pop debut \"Love.",
" Angel.",
" Music.",
" Baby.",
"\" in the same year.",
" It produced several top ten singles worldwide, including \"What You Waiting For?",
"\", \"Rich Girl\", and \"Hollaback Girl\", the latter of which was the first single to sell over a million digital copies in the United States.",
" The record contained work from a variety of producers and songwriters, including Linda Perry, Nellee Hooper, André 3000, and No Doubt bandmate Tony Kanal. \"",
"Cool\", \"Luxurious\", and \"Crash\" were also released as the singles.",
" In 2005, Stefani released an extended play \"Love.",
" Angel.",
" Music.",
" Baby.",
" (The Remixes)\" and included the Richard X remix of \"Cool\", which topped the United States Dance Club Songs in November 2005.",
" Hip hop musician André 3000 made two appearances on the album, including on \"Long Way to Go\", and his alter ego \"Johnny Vulture\" on \"Bubble Pop Electric\"."
]
]
}
|
5abdd77a5542991f66106066
|
The Greatest Event in Television History is a mockumentary television series created by an American actor best known for his roll in what NBC sitcom?
|
Parks and Recreation
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Greatest Event in Television History",
"Adam Scott (actor)",
"Adam Scott (actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"ER (TV series)",
"Adam Scott (actor)",
"Chris Lilley (comedian)",
"Documentary Now!",
"Nirvanna the Band the Show",
"Barrie Dunn",
"List of Trailer Park Boys episodes",
"The Greatest Event in Television History",
"Ted Danson",
"Trailer Park Boys"
],
"sentences": [
[
"ER is an American medical drama television series created by novelist and medical doctor Michael Crichton that aired on NBC from September 19, 1994, to April 2, 2009, with a total of 331 episodes spanning over 15 seasons.",
" It was produced by Constant c Productions and Amblin Television, in association with Warner Bros.",
" Television.",
" \"ER\" follows the inner life of the emergency room (ER) of fictional County General Hospital in Chicago, Illinois, and various critical issues faced by the room's physicians and staff.",
" The show became the longest-running primetime medical drama in American television history.",
" It won 23 Primetime Emmy Awards, including the 1996 Outstanding Drama Series award, and received 124 Emmy nominations, which makes it the most nominated drama program in history.",
" \"ER\" won 116 awards in total, including the Peabody Award, while the cast earned four Screen Actors Guild Awards for Outstanding Ensemble Performance in a Drama Series."
],
[
"Adam Paul Scott (born April 3, 1973) is an American actor, comedian, director, screenwriter, producer, and podcaster.",
" He is best known for his role as Ben Wyatt in the NBC sitcom \"Parks and Recreation\".",
" He has also appeared as Derek in the film \"Step Brothers\", Henry Pollard in the Starz sitcom \"Party Down\", and Ed Mackenzie in the HBO series \"Big Little Lies\"."
],
[
"Christopher Daniel Lilley (born 1974–75) is an Australian comedian, television producer, actor, musician and writer.",
" He is a two-time winner of the Logie Award for Most Popular Actor, he is known for his creation and portrayal of several characters in the mockumentary television series \"\" (2005), \"Summer Heights High\" (2007), \"Angry Boys\" (2011), \"\" (2013) and \"Jonah from Tonga\" (2014)."
],
[
"Documentary Now!",
" is an American mockumentary television series on IFC, created by \"Saturday Night Live\" alumni Fred Armisen, Bill Hader, Seth Meyers, and director Rhys Thomas, with Armisen and Hader starring in the series and Thomas co-directing.",
" The series spoofs celebrated documentary films by parodying the style of each documentary with a similar, but fictitious, subject.",
" Helen Mirren serves as host for the series, which is executive produced by Armisen, Hader, Meyers, Thomas and \"SNL\" creator Lorne Michaels.",
" The episode \"DRONEZ: The Hunt for El Chingon\" premiered online on August 10, 2015, followed by the regular television premiere on August 20.",
" The series has been renewed through season 3."
],
[
"Nirvanna the Band the Show is a Canadian mockumentary television series created by Matt Johnson and Jay McCarrol.",
" It premiered on February 2, 2017 on Viceland.",
" It is based off the former web series of the same name."
],
[
"Barrie Dunn ( born June 5, 1952) is a Canadian actor, lawyer, film and television producer best known for his character Ray on the Canadian mockumentary television program \"Trailer Park Boys\"."
],
[
"\"Trailer Park Boys\" is a Canadian mockumentary television series created and directed by Mike Clattenburg and a continuation of Clattenburg's 1999 film of the same name.",
" The series focuses on the misadventures of a group of trailer park residents, some of whom are ex-convicts, living in the fictional Sunnyvale Trailer Park in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia."
],
[
"The Greatest Event in Television History is a mockumentary television series created by Adam Scott and Naomi Sablan.",
" The series premiered on Cartoon Network's late night programming block Adult Swim on October 12, 2012 and ended on January 23, 2014 with a total of four episodes.",
" Each episode originally aired independently as a special presentation, several months apart."
],
[
"Edward Bridge \"Ted\" Danson III (born December 29, 1947) is an American actor, author, and producer well known for his role as lead character Sam Malone on the NBC sitcom \"Cheers\" and for his role as Dr. John Becker on the CBS sitcom \"Becker\".",
" He also starred in the CBS dramas \"\" and \"\" as D.B. Russell.",
" He also plays a recurring role on Larry David's HBO sitcom \"Curb Your Enthusiasm\", starred alongside Glenn Close in legal drama \"Damages\", and was a regular on the HBO comedy series \"Bored to Death\".",
" In 2015 he starred as Hank Larsson in the second season of FX's black comedy-crime drama anthology \"Fargo\".",
" Since 2016, he has played the afterlife \"architect\" Michael in the NBC sitcom \"The Good Place."
],
[
"Trailer Park Boys is a Canadian mockumentary television series created and directed by Mike Clattenburg.",
" The show focuses on the misadventures of a group of trailer park residents, some of whom are ex-convicts, living in the fictional Sunnyvale Trailer Park in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia.",
" The television series, a continuation of Clattenburg's 1999 film of the same name, premiered on Showcase in 2001.",
" There have been 3 films released in the series: \"\", released on October 6, 2006; \"\", released on September 25, 2009; and \"\", released on April 18, 2014 after issues during production."
]
]
}
|
5ac51b6b55429924173fb5b1
|
Who has won more awards Ellis Ferreira or Boris Becker
|
Boris Franz Becker
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ellis Ferreira",
"Boris Becker",
"Boris Becker"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2002 Australian Open – Mixed Doubles",
"2002 Davidoff Swiss Indoors – Doubles",
"Ellis Ferreira",
"Piet Norval",
"1998 CA-TennisTrophy – Doubles",
"2002 BNP Paribas Masters – Doubles",
"1999 Gerry Weber Open – Doubles",
"Boris Becker",
"2001 Australian Open – Men's Doubles",
"1998 Heineken Open – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Corina Morariu and Ellis Ferreira were the defending champions, but could not defend their title.",
" While Morariu did not compete this year, Ferreira partnered with Cara Black and lost in First Round to Rita Grande and Jeff Tarango in three sets."
],
[
"Ellis Ferreira and Rick Leach were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Ferreira with Pavel Vízner and Leach with Brian MacPhie."
],
[
"Ellis Ferreira (born 19 February 1970 in Pretoria, South Africa) is a former professional male tennis player from South Africa.",
" He played collegiately at the University of Alabama, earning all-SEC and all-American honors.",
" He won 2 Grand Slam doubles titles, the Men's title at the 2000 Australian Open with Rick Leach and the mixed doubles at the Australian Open with Corina Morariu in 2001.",
" Ferreira was named the Senior Assistant Men's and Women's Tennis Head Coach at Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, in July 2007.",
" Ferreira is now the co-owner of the Eagleton/ Ferreira Tennis Academy on Longboat Key in Florida (www.eftennis.com)."
],
[
"Pieter (\"Piet\") Norval (born 7 April 1970) is a former tennis player from South Africa, who turned professional in 1988.",
" The right-hander represented his native country in the doubles competition at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, where he partnered Wayne Ferreira.",
" The pair won the silver medal, after losing the final to Boris Becker and Michael Stich from Germany.",
" Norval reached his highest singles ATP-ranking on 19 June 1989, when he became the no. 125 of the world."
],
[
"Ellis Ferreira and Patrick Galbraith were the defending champions but only Ferreira competed that year with Rick Leach."
],
[
"Ellis Ferreira and Rick Leach were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Ferreira with Pavel Vízner and Leach with Brian MacPhie."
],
[
"Ellis Ferreira and Rick Leach were the defending champions, but Leach did not participate this year.",
" Ferreira partnered Nicklas Kulti, losing in the quarterfinals."
],
[
"Boris Franz Becker (] ; born 22 November 1967) is a German former world No. 1 professional tennis player.",
" He was successful from the start of his career, winning the first of his six major singles titles aged 17.",
" He also won five year-end championships, 13 Masters Series titles, and an Olympic gold medal in doubles.",
" \"Tennis\" magazine ranked him the 11th best male player of the period 1965–2005."
],
[
"Ellis Ferreira and Rick Leach were the defending champions, but Leach did not participate.",
" Ferreira paired with David Rikl but lost in the second round to Arnaud Clément and Sébastien Grosjean."
],
[
"Ellis Ferreira and Patrick Galbraith were the defending champions, but Ferreira did not participate this year.",
" Galbraith partnered Brett Steven, successfully defending his title."
]
]
}
|
5a724fbe5542990c210a40f0
|
Who was born later: Andre Dubus III, or Andrew Vachss?
|
Andre Dubus III
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Andre Dubus III",
"Andrew Vachss"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"House of Sand and Fog (film)",
"The Garden of Last Days",
"House of Sand and Fog (novel)",
"DeLauné Michel",
"Delivering (film)",
"Andrew Vachss",
"Andre Dubus III",
"Killings (short story)",
"Townie: A Memoir",
"Batman: The Ultimate Evil"
],
"sentences": [
[
"House of Sand and Fog is a 2003 American drama film directed by Vadim Perelman.",
" The screenplay by Perelman and Shawn Lawrence Otto is based on the novel of the same name by Andre Dubus III."
],
[
"The Garden of Last Days is a 2008 novel by Andre Dubus III.",
" It tells the interweaving stories of several individuals in Florida in the days before the September 11 attacks.",
" The book is a follow up to \"House of Sand and Fog\"."
],
[
"House of Sand and Fog is a 1999 novel by Andre Dubus III.",
" It was selected for Oprah's Book Club in 2000, was a finalist for the National Book Award for Fiction, and was adapted into the 2003 film, \"House of Sand and Fog\"."
],
[
"DeLauné Michel is an American author and actress.",
" She was raised in southern Louisiana in a literary family which includes her uncle, Andre Dubus; her mother, Elizabeth Nell Dubus; and her cousins, mystery writer James Lee Burke, Andre Dubus III (\"House of Sand and Fog\"), and Alafair Burke."
],
[
"Delivering is a 1993 short film that Todd Field, while a fellow at the AFI Conservatory, adapted from the story of the same name by Andre Dubus.",
" It is a dramatic piece that takes place on the day two brothers discover their mother has abandoned the family.",
" This film is notable as it was the first time Field adapted Dubus' work to film.",
" The next time would be for his Academy Award nominated feature debut, \"In the Bedroom\", which was based on Dubus' short story, \"Killings\".",
" Years after Field's graduation from the AFI, \"Delivering\" continued to be screened in the classroom."
],
[
"Andrew Henry Vachss (born October 19, 1942) is an American crime fiction author, child protection consultant, and attorney exclusively representing children and youths."
],
[
"Andre Dubus III (born September 11, 1959) is an American novelist and short story writer.",
" He is a member of the faculty at the University of Massachusetts Lowell."
],
[
"Killings is a short tale written by Andre Dubus in 1979.",
" The short story entails how a man seeks revenge after the death of his son in cold blood.",
" In 2001, the story was adapted into Todd Field's film, \"In the Bedroom\".",
" The film starred Sissy Spacek, Tom Wilkinson, and Marisa Tomei, and was nominated for five Academy Awards – Best Picture, Actor in a Leading Role (Wilkinson), Actress in a Leading Role (Spacek), Actress in a Supporting Role (Tomei), and Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material Previously Published (Robert Festinger & Field).",
" After the film's release the story was republished in a collection called \"In the Bedroom\" for which Field wrote the preface."
],
[
"Townie – A Memoir is a 2011 memoir by American novelist and short story writer Andre Dubus III.",
" It details Dubus' childhood in Haverhill, Massachusetts and his frequently turbulent relationship with his father Andre Dubus II."
],
[
"Batman: The Ultimate Evil is a novel written by Andrew Vachss and published in 1995 by the Warner Aspect imprint of Warner Books.",
" Vachss was an attorney specializing in child abuse cases, as well as a crime novelist best known for his series of books featuring the character Burke, a private investigator who also takes on child abuse cases.",
" A representative from DC Comics approached Vachss about the possibility of writing a novel featuring Batman.",
" Viewing this as an opportunity to reach a completely different audience, Vachss agreed and wrote a draft.",
" He continued with his themes concerning child sexual abuse and explored the topic of child sex tourism.",
" The publisher required Vachss to follow certain rules, like making a clear distinction between fiction and reality and prohibiting the Batman character from killing, cursing, or having sex."
]
]
}
|
5ac3e5225542997ea680c986
|
Which artist recorded a song with Diddy that was in the number one position of the Billboard Year-End Hot 100 Singles of 2010?
|
Kesha
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2010",
"Tik Tok"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Touch Me, Tease Me",
"Tik Tok",
"Teen Beat (song)",
"Mentirosa",
"Couldn't Get It Right",
"Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2010",
"Allentown (song)",
"I'm Doin' Fine Now",
"Jamie Walters (album)",
"Verities & Balderdash"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Touch Me, Tease Me\" is a 1996 song by American R&B singer and songwriter Case from his self-titled debut album (1996).",
" In the United States, it reached number 14 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, was ranked 63rd in the Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1996 and was Gold certified by the RIAA.",
" It further reached number 26 in the UK charts.",
" It features vocals from R&B artist Mary J. Blige and rapper Foxy Brown, with backing vocals by R&B duo Koffee Brown and Kelly Price.",
" The record contains a sample of the 1985 classic \"P.S.K. (What Does It Mean?)\"",
" by Schooly D."
],
[
"\"Tik Tok\" (stylized as \"TiK ToK\") is the debut single by American recording artist Kesha.",
" The song was produced by Dr. Luke and Benny Blanco and co-written by Kesha, Dr. Luke and Blanco.",
" It was released on August 7, 2009, as the lead single from Kesha's debut studio album, \"Animal\".",
" The opening line of the song came from an experience where Kesha woke up surrounded by beautiful women, to which she imagined Diddy being in a similar scenario.",
" The experience triggered the writing of the song which she later brought to her producer, Dr. Luke, who was then contacted by Diddy in hopes of a collaboration; he came to the studio the same day and recorded his lines and the song was completed.",
" According to Kesha, the song's lyrics are representative of her and based on her life; the song has a carefree message and talks about not letting anything bring you down."
],
[
"\"Teen Beat\" is a 1959 instrumental number by Sandy Nelson.",
" Released on Original Sound Records, it rose to number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in 1959.",
" It sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc.",
" In addition, the song made #17 on the R&B Singles Chart and #9 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" The song also made #36 on the Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1959.",
" A re-recorded version, released as a single in 1964 and titled \"Teen Beat '65\", also made the Billboard and Cashbox charts."
],
[
"\"Mentirosa\" is a single by Mellow Man Ace from his debut album, \"Escape from Havana\".",
" It was one of the first songs produced by Tony G, with scratches provided by Tony's younger brother Julio G.",
" The song was Mellow Man Ace's lone hit single, peaking at #14 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, spending 24 weeks on the chart.",
" \"Mentirosa\" was additionally certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America, and was 99th on the Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1990.",
" The track is performed in Spanglish, and samples \"No One To Depend On\" and \"Evil Ways\" by Santana."
],
[
"\"Couldn't Get It Right\" is a 1976 song by the Climax Blues Band.",
" The song was written after the band's label told them that their 1976 album \"Gold Plated\" lacked a standout track and asked them to \"try and write a hit\".",
" They then wrote it, in the words of its bassist Derek Holt, \"from absolutely nowhere\" and it hit #10 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" Later on that year, the song was picked up by Sire Records and the following year it made #3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" Later that year, the song was ranked #32 on Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1977."
],
[
"\"Billboard\" publishes annual lists of songs based on chart performance over the course of a year based on Nielsen Broadcast Data Systems and SoundScan information.",
" For 2010, the list for the top 100 \"Billboard\" Hot 100 Year-End songs was published on December 8, calculated with data from December 5, 2009 to November 27, 2010.",
" At the number-one position was Kesha's \"Tik Tok\", which stayed atop the Hot 100 for nine weeks.",
" This achievement made her the first female in the history of the chart to top the Year-End Hot 100 with a debut single."
],
[
"\"Allentown\" is a song by American singer Billy Joel, which was the lead track on Joel's \"The Nylon Curtain\" (1982) album, accompanied by a conceptual music video.",
" \"Allentown\" reached #17 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, spending six consecutive weeks at that position and certified gold.",
" Despite the song placing no higher than #17 on the weekly Billboard Hot 100 chart, it was popular enough to be placed at #43 on the Billboard year-end Hot 100 chart for 1983."
],
[
"\"I'm Doin' Fine Now\" is a 1973 song by the band, New York City.",
" It reached No. 14 on the R&B Singles chart, No. 17 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, No. 8 on the Easy Listening chart, No. 20 on the UK Singles Chart and No. 46 on the Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1973."
],
[
"Jamie Walters is the self-titled debut from American actor and singer, Jamie Walters.",
" The album's first single \"Hold On,\" reached number 16 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" It placed at number 52 on the Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1995 list.",
" The album sold over 1 million copies and was certified platinum."
],
[
"Verities & Balderdash is the fourth studio album by the American singer/songwriter Harry Chapin, released in 1974.",
" (see 1974 in music). \"",
"Cat's in the Cradle\" was Chapin's highest charting single, finishing at #38 for the year on the 1974 Billboard year-end Hot 100 chart.",
" The follow-up single, \"I Wanna Learn a Love Song,\" charted on the Billboard Hot 100 Singles Chart at #44, and Billboard Adult Contemporary at #7.",
" A promotional single, \"What Made America Famous?\"",
", was released to radio stations as a 45.",
" The album was certified gold on December 17, 1974."
]
]
}
|
5a732f785542991f9a20c675
|
Radhika Sanghani is a writer and journalist for which publication founded by Arthur B. Sleigh in 1855?
|
The Daily Telegraph
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Radhika Sanghani",
"The Daily Telegraph"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"G. K.'s Weekly",
"Truth (British periodical)",
"Arthur B. Sleigh",
"Arthur Frommer",
"The Daily Telegraph",
"Upstage (magazine)",
"Radhika Sanghani",
"Business 2.0",
"Russian Journal (website)",
"Arthur Weglein"
],
"sentences": [
[
"G. K.'s Weekly was a British publication founded in 1925 (with its pilot edition surfacing in late 1924) by seminal writer G. K. Chesterton, continuing until his death in 1936.",
" Its articles typically discussed topical cultural, political, and socio-economic issues yet the publication also ran poems, cartoons, and other such material that piqued Chesterton's interest.",
" It contained much of his journalistic work done in the latter part of his life, and extracts from it were published as the book \"The Outline of Sanity\".",
" Precursor publications existed by the names of The Eye-Witness and The New Witness, the former being a weekly newspaper started by Hilaire Belloc in 1911, the latter Belloc took over from Cecil Chesterton, Gilbert's brother, who died in World War I: and a revamped version of \"G. K.'s Weekly\" continued some years after Chesterton's death by the name of The Weekly Review."
],
[
"Truth was a British periodical publication founded by the diplomat and Liberal politician Henry Labouchère.",
" The first issue was published on 4 January 1877.",
" Labouchère founded the periodical after he left a virtual rival publication, \"The World\".",
" \"Truth\" was known for its exposures of many kinds of frauds, and was at the centre of several civil lawsuits.",
" Although Labouchère himself contributed to \"Truth\", it was for the most part controlled by Horace Voules in its early days."
],
[
"Colonel Arthur B. Sleigh, also known as Burrowes Willcocks Arthur Sleigh (1821, Montreal-1869, Chelsea) was a Canadian-born British army officer, travel writer and the original founder of the British newspaper \"The Daily Telegraph\"."
],
[
"Arthur B. Frommer (born July 17, 1929) is a travel writer, publisher and consumer advocate, and the founder of the Frommer's series of travel guides and \"Arthur Frommer's Budget Travel\" magazine.",
" He has published many books for budget-conscious travelers and has been one of America's foremost budget travel authorities since the 1950s.",
" Frommer's seminal book, \"Europe on 5 Dollars a Day,\" changed the way Americans traveled, and foreshadowed such later budget-conscious guidebooks as Lonely Planet and Rick Steves."
],
[
"The Daily Telegraph, commonly referred to simply as The Telegraph, is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally.",
" It was founded by Arthur B. Sleigh in 1855 as \"The Daily Telegraph and Courier\"."
],
[
"Upstage was a free monthly publication founded by Gary Wien that covered arts and entertainment in New Jersey, US.",
" Each issue covered music, art, film, theatre, dance, poetry, literature and comedy.",
" The magazine first appeared in October 2003 and was distributed in New Brunswick, Princeton, Trenton, Red Bank, Long Branch, Asbury Park, Woodbridge, Rahway and Point Pleasant.",
" In 2006, \"Upstage\" partnered with Black Potato Entertainment and expanded to a statewide publication and distribution.",
" The magazine received an Asbury Music Award for Top Music Publication and ceased publication in 2008.",
" It was succeeded by \"New Jersey Stage\", an online music magazine edited and published by Gary Wien."
],
[
"Radhika Sanghani is a writer and journalist for such publications as \"The Daily Telegraph\" and the author of such books as \"\" and \"Not That Easy\"."
],
[
"Business 2.0 was a monthly magazine publication founded by magazine entrepreneur Chris Anderson, Mark Gross, and journalist James Daly in order to chronicle the rise of the \"New Economy\".",
" First published in July 1998, the magazine was sold to Time Inc., the publishing division of Time Warner, in July 2001.",
" The magazine failed to make sufficient profit and was shut down; the final issue being published in October 2007.",
" It was based in San Francisco, California."
],
[
"Russian Journal (Russian: Русский журнал ) is a primarily Russian language online publication founded by political scientist Gleb Pavlovsky and others.",
" It was the first Russian political tribune in the Internet.",
" It is a daily online publication devoted to cultural, political and social issues in Russia.",
" It is a non-profit, educational project.",
" For more information, please read the Letter from the Editor.",
" The original Russian Journal was founded on July 14, 1997.",
" The English version was launched in December 2001.",
" Its chief sections are: On Reading, Politics, Entertainment, Web Stylistics and Essays & Views."
],
[
"Dr. Arthur B. Weglein holds the Hugh Roy and Lillie Cranz Cullen Distinguished University Chair in Physics at the University of Houston.",
" He is a professor in the Department of Physics and the Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences.",
" Prof. Weglein is the Director of the Mission-Oriented Seismic Research Program, a research consortium supported by the major oil and service companies in the world.",
" Dr. Arthur B. Weglein served as the SEG Distinguished Lecturer in 2003, and was awarded the SEG’s Reginald Fessenden Award in 2010.",
" In 2008 he received the Distinguished Townsend Harris Medal from the City College of the City University of New York for his contributions to exploration seismology.",
" He is also the co-author( with Bob Stolt) of a two volume graduate textbook on “Seismic Imaging and Inversion” published in 2012 by Cambridge University Press."
]
]
}
|
5a7cf32155429909bec768bc
|
The star of "Jane the Virgin" is also known for her role as what character on "Deepwater Horizon"?
|
Andrea Fleytas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jane the Virgin (season 1)",
"Gina Rodriguez"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dylan O'Brien",
"Jason Billington",
"Jane the Virgin (season 1)",
"Deepwater Horizon explosion",
"Thad Allen",
"Gina Rodriguez",
"Timeline of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill",
"J.D. Evermore",
"Keiana Cavé",
"Jason Snell (visual effects artist)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dylan O'Brien (born August 26, 1991) is an American actor.",
" He first received attention as \"Stiles\" Stilinski in the MTV series \"Teen Wolf\", and transitioned to film in projects such as \"The First Time\", \"The Internship\" and \"Deepwater Horizon\", and as the lead in the dystopian science-fiction adventure series \"The Maze Runner\", consisting of \"The Maze Runner\" and its sequel, \"\".",
" He is set to reprise his role in the final installment, \"\"; its release, which is scheduled for January 26, 2018, was delayed after O'Brien was injured in an on-set accident."
],
[
"Jason Billington is an Australian Visual Effects Supervisor known for his works in films, \"Transformers\" (2007), \"\" (2007), \"Transformers\" (2007-14), \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" (2008), \"WALL-E\" (2008), \"Star Trek\" (2009), \"Avatar\" (2009), \"\" (2011), \"Battleship\" (2012), \"Pacific Rim\" (2013), \"Jurassic World \" (2015) and \"Deepwater Horizon\" (2016).",
" He worked as a digital lead artist for Disney's visual effects company Industrial Light & Magic (ILM)."
],
[
"The first season of \"Jane the Virgin\" premiered on October 13, 2014 and ended on May 11, 2015.",
" The season consisted of 22 episodes and stars Gina Rodriguez as a young Latina university student accidentally artificially inseminated with her boss, Rafael Solano's (Justin Baldoni) sperm."
],
[
"The \"Deepwater Horizon\" drilling rig explosion was the April 20, 2010, explosion and subsequent fire on the \"Deepwater Horizon\" semi-submersible Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit (MODU), which was owned and operated by Transocean and drilling for BP in the Macondo Prospect oil field about 40 mi southeast off the Louisiana coast.",
" The explosion and subsequent fire resulted in the sinking of the \"Deepwater Horizon\" and the deaths of 11 workers; 17 others were injured.",
" The same blowout that caused the explosion also caused a massive offshore oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, considered the largest accidental marine oil spill in the world, and the largest environmental disaster in U.S. history."
],
[
"Thad William Allen (born January 16, 1949) is a former United States Coast Guard admiral who served as the 23rd Commandant of the Coast Guard.",
" Allen is best known for his widely praised performance directing the federal response to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita in the Gulf Coast region from September 2005 to January 2006, and for his role as National Incident Commander of the Unified Command for the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010.",
" Robert J. Papp, Jr. succeeded him as Commandant on May 25, 2010, in a change of command ceremony."
],
[
"Gina Alexis Rodriguez (born July 30, 1984) is an American actress of Puerto Rican descent.",
" She is best known for her role as Jane Villanueva in the CW comedy-drama series \"Jane the Virgin\", for which she has been nominated for three Golden Globe Awards for Best Actress in a Television Series Musical or Comedy, winning once in 2015.",
" She also portrayed roles as Majo Tenorio in musical-drama film \"Filly Brown\", as Beverly in the soap opera \"The Bold and the Beautiful\" and as Andrea Fleytas in \"Deepwater Horizon\"."
],
[
"The following is a timeline of the \"Deepwater Horizon\" oil spill (also referred to as the BP oil spill, the Gulf of Mexico oil spill or the Macondo blowout).",
" It was a massive oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, the largest offshore spill in U.S. history.",
" It was a result of the well blowout that began with the \"Deepwater Horizon\" drilling rig explosion on April 20, 2010."
],
[
"John Daniel Evermore (born November 15, 1968) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for playing the role of Thomas Silby in \"Treme\", Detective Lutz in \"True Detective\", Harley in \"The Walking Dead\", Carl Daggett in \"Rectify\" Holt in \"Maggie\", and as Dewey Revette in \"Deepwater Horizon\"."
],
[
"Keiana Cavé is an American Entrepreneur.",
" She is also a student at the University of Michigan studying chemical engineering.",
" She was honored in the Forbes 30 Under 30 Class of 2017 in the \"Energy and Cleantech\" Category.",
" Keiana is one of the youngest changemakers to be featured on the list.",
" She is originally from New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" Keiana began her own independent research on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill with a focus on nanotechnology at the University of New Orleans at 15.",
" Now, she has two published scientific research papers and two patents.",
" After placing second at Intel ISEF in the Earth and Environmental Sciences category for her project, “A Method for Identifying the Photoproducts, Mechanisms, and Toxicity of Petroleum from the Deepwater Horizon by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and DNPHi Derivatization,” Keiana became a member of Tulane University's Van Bael Lab where she continued her oil spill research with a focus on bacterial and fungal endophytes."
],
[
"Jason H. Snell is an American special effects supervisor known for his works in Disney's visual effects company Industrial Light & Magic (ILM).",
" Hammeck has worked as a production coordinator and VFX supervisor in films, \"Men in Black\" (1997), \"Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)\" (2003-07), \"\" (2005), \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" (2008), \"Battleship\" (2012), \"Star Trek Into Darkness\" (2013), \"Tomorrowland\" (2015), \"Monster Hunt\" (2015), \"Deepwater Horizon\" (2016), \"Silence\" (2016) and \"Monster Hunt 2\" (2018)."
]
]
}
|
5a7cf47f55429907fabef05f
|
What film starring Natalie Portman appeared at the 67th Venice International Film Festival?
|
Black Swan
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"67th Venice International Film Festival",
"67th Venice International Film Festival",
"Black Swan (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"67th Venice International Film Festival",
"Three Fables of Love",
"Majority (film)",
"Black Swan (film)",
"Legend of the Fist: The Return of Chen Zhen",
"Post Mortem (2010 film)",
"Gianfranco Rosi (director)",
"Mario Martone",
"Kim Ki-duk",
"Vahid Jalilvand"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 67th annual Venice International Film Festival held in Venice, Italy, took place from 1 to 11 September 2010.",
" American film director and screenwriter Quentin Tarantino was head of the Jury.",
" John Woo was awarded the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement prior to the start of the Festival.",
" The opening film was Darren Aronofsky's \"Black Swan\"."
],
[
"Three Fables of Love (French: Les Quatre Vérités , Italian: Le quattro verità , Spanish: Las cuatro verdades ) is a 1962 internationally co-produced comedy film starring Anna Karina.",
" It was shown as part of a retrospective on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival."
],
[
"Majority (Turkish: \"Çoğunluk\" ) is a 2010 Turkish drama film directed by Seren Yüce, which tells the story of a middle class young man rebelling against his father's brutish authority while seeking a rough romance with a woman of ethnic minority.",
" The film, which went on nationwide general release across Turkey on 15, 2010 (2010--) , won several Golden Orange awards at the 47th International Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival and was premiered at the 67th Venice International Film Festival, where it won the award for best debut film.",
" Hürriyet Daily News reporter Vercihan Zilioğlu wrote that, \"The director's moral tale draws on the example of today's Turkish youth and the timeless shadow of fathers over sons,\" and Today's Zaman reviewer Emine Yıldırım concludes that this is, \"one of the rawest and truest stories from our society,\" and \"As Yüce’s hardcore realism shows us, love sometimes does not conquer all when individuals chose to become part of the herd.\""
],
[
"Black Swan is a 2010 American psychological horror film directed by Darren Aronofsky.",
" The screenplay by Mark Heyman, Andres Heinz and John McLaughlin is from a story by Heinz.",
" It stars Natalie Portman, Vincent Cassel, Mila Kunis, Barbara Hershey and Winona Ryder.",
" The plot revolves around a production of Tchaikovsky's \"Swan Lake\" ballet by a prestigious New York City company.",
" The production requires a ballerina to play the innocent and fragile White Swan, for which the committed dancer Nina (Portman) is a perfect fit, as well as the dark and sensual Black Swan, which are qualities better embodied by the new arrival Lily (Kunis).",
" Nina is overwhelmed by a feeling of immense pressure when she finds herself competing for the part, causing her to lose her tenuous grip on reality and descend into a living nightmare."
],
[
"Legend of the Fist: The Return of Chen Zhen is a 2010 Hong Kong martial arts film directed and produced by Andrew Lau, and starring Donnie Yen as Chen Zhen, a role made famous by Bruce Lee in the 1972 film \"Fist of Fury\".",
" The film is a sequel to the 1994 film \"Fist of Legend\", which starred Jet Li as Chen Zhen.",
" Principal photography for \"Legend of the Fist: The Return of Chen Zhen\" began in November 2009 and ended in early February 2010; shooting took place in Shanghai, China.",
" The film was shown out of competition during the opening night of the 67th Venice International Film Festival, and 2010 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" The film was released in Chinese theatres on 21 September 2010 and two days later in Hong Kong on 23 September 2010."
],
[
"Post Mortem is a 2010 Chilean film directed by Pablo Larraín and set during the 1973 military coup that overthrew former President Salvador Allende, inaugurating the 17-year dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet.",
" The film competed in the 67th Venice International Film Festival, Antofagasta Film Festival, Havana Film Festival and the Guadalajara International Film Festival.",
" The film's main character \"Mario Cornejo\" is based on a real person with the same name."
],
[
"Gianfranco Rosi is an Italian director, cinematographer, producer and screenwriter.",
" His film \"Sacro GRA\" won Golden Lion at 70th Venice International Film Festival.",
" \"Sacro GRA\" is the first documentary film to win Golden Lion in history of the Venice film festival and the first Italian film to win in fifteen years, after Gianni Amelio's \"The Way We Laughed\" won the award in 1998.",
" His 2016 film \"Fire at Sea\", a documentary focused on European migrant crisis on the Sicilan island of Lampedusa, won the Golden Bear at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival.",
" Rosi is the only documentary filmmaker to win two top prizes at major European film festivals (Cannes, Berlin and Venice) and is currently the only filmmaker besides Michael Haneke, Jafar Panahi, Ang Lee, and Ken Loach to win two top European festival prizes in the 21st century."
],
[
"Mario Martone (born 20 November 1959) is an Italian film director and screenwriter.",
" He has directed 15 films since 1985.",
" His film \"L'amore molesto\" was entered into the 1995 Cannes Film Festival.",
" His 2010 film \"Noi credevamo\" competed for the Golden Lion at the 67th Venice International Film Festival.",
" He was also the stage director for Lorenzo Ferrero's opera \"Charlotte Corday\", which was premiered at Teatro dell'Opera di Roma on 21 February, 1989."
],
[
"Kim Ki-duk ( ] ; born December 20, 1960) is a South Korean filmmaker noted for his idiosyncratic art-house cinematic works.",
" His films have received many distinctions in the festival circuit, making him one of the most important contemporary Asian film directors.",
" Major festival awards include Golden Lion at 69th Venice International Film Festival for \"Pietà\", Silver Lion for Best Director at 61st Venice International Film Festival for \"3-Iron\", Silver bear for Best Director at 54th Berlin International Film Festival for \"Samaria\" and Un Certain Regard prize at 2011 Cannes Film Festival for Arirang.",
" His most widely known feature is \"Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter... and Spring\" (2003), included in film critic Roger Ebert's Great Movies.",
" Two of his films served as official submissions for Academy award for best foreign language film as South Korean entries.",
" He has given scripts to several of his former assistant directors including Juhn Jai-hong (\"Beautiful\" and \"Poongsan\") and Jang Hoon (\"Rough Cut\")."
],
[
"Vahid Jalilvand (Persian: وحید جلیلوند ; born 11 March 1976) is an Iranian film director, screenwriter, actor, and film editor.",
" His first directed film, Wednesday, May 9 (2015) (Chaharshanbeh, 19 Ordibehesht), has received massive admiration from multiple national and international film festivals.",
" He received Fipersci Award in Best Film Horizons and International Critic's Week from 72nd Venice International Film Festival for this film .",
" Jalilvand had further success with his next film No Date, No Signature (2017) (Bedoune Tarikh, Bedoune Emza).",
" The film earned Jalilvand and his actor, Navid Mohammadzadeh, Orizzonti Awards of 74th Venice International Film Festival for best director and best actor, respectively ."
]
]
}
|
5a89f66855429970aeb701b6
|
Who is best known as the singer/guitarist for the punk rock band Rancid and hip hop/punk rock supergroup the Transplants, Jacoby Shaddix or Tim Armstrong ?
|
Timothy Ross “Tim” Armstrong
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Tim Armstrong",
"Tim Armstrong",
"Jacoby Shaddix"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rancid (2000 album)",
"Tim Timebomb",
"...And Out Come the Wolves",
"Honor Is All We Know",
"Rancid (band)",
"Epitaph Records",
"Jacoby Shaddix",
"Rancid (EP)",
"Tim Armstrong",
"Transplants (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rancid (also known as Rancid 5 or Rancid 2000) is the eponymously titled fifth studio album by the American punk rock band Rancid.",
" It is the second eponymous album and was released on August 1, 2000, through frontman Tim Armstrong's label, Hellcat Records.",
" It was the band's first album released through Hellcat.",
" It is Rancid's most hardcore offering to date, which was released as a follow-up to the more ska and reggae oriented \"Life Won't Wait\".",
" It spans 22 tracks in under 40 minutes, resulting in over 3/4 of the songs clocking at under 2 minutes.",
" The Japanese version includes one bonus track, \"Sick Sick World\".",
" Songs on the album make reference to famous gangster Al Capone, as well as Norse God Loki, John Brown, Ulysses S. Grant, Nelson Mandela, Charles Van Doren, Geoffrey Chaucer's \"Canterbury Tales\" and Don Giovanni.",
" Brett Gurewitz (Bad Religion) reunited with Rancid and became their producer for this album.",
" It was 6 years since he co-produced the band's second album \"Let's Go\" (1994), although he engineered the band's third album, \"...And Out Come the Wolves\" (1995).",
" Rancid and Gurewitz would continue their collaboration for their next three albums, \"Indestructible\", \"Let the Dominoes Fall\" and \"Honor Is All We Know\"."
],
[
"Tim Timebomb is a music project by Tim Armstrong, best known as a member of the punk rock band Rancid.",
" Armstrong has recorded a large number of songs – a mixture of cover versions, including Rancid covers, and original songs, including some tracks from his musical film project \"RocknNRoll Theater\" – with a variety of supporting musicians."
],
[
"...And Out Come the Wolves is the third studio album by the American punk rock band Rancid.",
" It was released on August 22, 1995, through Epitaph Records.",
" Rancid's popularity and catchy songs made them the subject of a major label bidding war (hence the title, \"...And Out Come the Wolves\" taken from a poem in Jim Carroll's The Basketball Diaries) that ended with the band staying on Epitaph.",
" With a sound heavily influenced by ska, which called to mind Tim Armstrong and Matt Freeman's past in Operation Ivy, Rancid became one of the few bands of the mid-to late-1990s boom in punk rock to retain much of its original fanbase.",
" In terms of record sales and certifications, \"…And Out Come the Wolves\" is a popular album in the United States.",
" It produced three hit singles: \"Roots Radicals\", \"Time Bomb\" and \"Ruby Soho\", that earned Rancid its heaviest airplay on MTV and radio stations to date.",
" All the singles charted on Modern Rock Tracks. \"",
"…And Out Come the Wolves\" was certified gold by the RIAA on January 22, 1996.",
" It was certified platinum on September 23, 2004."
],
[
"...Honor Is All We Know is the eighth studio album by the American punk rock band Rancid, released on October 27, 2014.",
" It is the band's first studio album since \"Let the Dominoes Fall\" (2009), and their second one to be recorded under its current incarnation (Tim Armstrong, Lars Frederiksen, Matt Freeman and Branden Steineckert).",
" Work on \"...Honor Is All We Know\" began in 2011 and it was originally planned for a 2012 release, but was repeatedly delayed while the band continued touring and writing new material, and its members were busy with their own projects.",
" After three years of writing and recording, the album was finished in 2014. \"",
"...Honor is all We Know\" is Rancid's shortest studio album; at under 33 minutes, it is a-minute-and-a-half shorter than their 1993 self-titled debut album.",
" This is also the first Rancid album to be released on Epitaph Records since 1998's \"Life Won't Wait\"."
],
[
"Rancid is an American punk rock band formed in Berkeley, California in 1991.",
" Founded by 1980s punk veterans Tim Armstrong and Matt Freeman, who previously played in the highly influential ska punk band Operation Ivy, Rancid is often credited (along with Green Day and The Offspring) for reviving mainstream interest in punk rock in the United States and bringing punk rock into the mainstream during the mid-1990s.",
" Over their 26 -year career, Rancid remained signed to an independent record label and retained much of its original fan-base, most of which was connected to its underground roots."
],
[
"Epitaph Records is a Hollywood-based independent record label owned by Bad Religion guitarist Brett Gurewitz.",
" The label was originally \"just a logo and a P.O. box\" created in the 1980s for the purpose of selling Bad Religion records, but has evolved into a large independent record label.",
" Gurewitz took the name from a King Crimson song of the same name.",
" Throughout the 1980s and 1990s most of the bands on Epitaph were punk and pop punk groups, while there are many post-hardcore and bands signed to the label as well.",
" A large portion of the record label, known as Hellcat Records, is owned by Tim Armstrong, frontman of the punk rock band Rancid.",
" Several sister-labels also exist, such as ANTI-, Burning Heart Records, Fat Possum Records, Hellcat Records and Heart & Skull Records that have signed other types of bands.",
" The label has recently been added to the Forza Horizon franchise as a radio station."
],
[
"Jacoby Dakota Shaddix (born July 28, 1976) is an American musician, singer-songwriter, sporadic actor and former television presenter.",
" He is best known as being the founding member and the continuous lead singer of the California-based rock band Papa Roach since the band's formation in 1993."
],
[
"Rancid is the eponymously titled debut extended play by the American punk rock band Rancid.",
" It was released in January 1992 through Lookout!",
" Records, home of Tim Armstrong and Matt Freeman's prior band, Operation Ivy.",
" It is a recording of the band in its earliest days as a three-piece.",
" Although the correct title of the extended play is simply \"Rancid\", it is commonly referred to as \"I'm Not the Only One\" or \"The Bottle\" (because of the cover) among Rancid collectors and fans."
],
[
"Timothy Ross “Tim” Armstrong (born on November 25, 1965) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, producer, and actor.",
" He is best known as the singer/guitarist for the punk rock band Rancid and hip hop/punk rock supergroup the Transplants.",
" Prior to forming Rancid, Armstrong was in the influential ska punk band Operation Ivy.",
" In 1997, along with Brett Gurewitz of the band Bad Religion and owner of Epitaph Records, Armstrong founded Hellcat Records.",
" In 2012, through his website, Armstrong started releasing music that influenced him, along with stripped-down cover songs of his own work under the name Tim Timebomb.",
" He has released at least one song per week since late 2012.",
" Armstrong is also a songwriter for other artists.",
" Armstrong won a Grammy Award for his work with Jimmy Cliff and Pink and he has also worked with Joe Walsh."
],
[
"Transplants are an American punk rock/rap rock supergroup.",
" They formed in 1999 when Tim Armstrong (of the bands Rancid and Operation Ivy) played his friend and roadie Rob Aston some beats he had made using Pro Tools and asked Aston if he would consider contributing lyrics.",
" Initially, Armstrong played all the instruments himself but as the project grew, he invited musician friends such as Matt Freeman (Rancid), Lars Frederiksen (Rancid), and Vic Ruggiero (The Slackers) to add to the sound.",
" Before long, Armstrong and Aston decided to officially form a band, but to make things complete, they wanted a drummer, so Travis Barker from Blink-182 was asked to join in 2002."
]
]
}
|
5a81253b55429926c1cdacf5
|
What is the name of the actor who appeared in a move about a murder in Philadelphia that later inspired a Bollywood film?
|
Harrison Ford
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"C.I.D. (1990 film)",
"C.I.D. (1990 film)",
"Witness (1985 film)",
"Witness (1985 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Suraj Ka Satvan Ghoda",
"Pound Puppies",
"Koina no Ginpei, Yuki no Wataridori",
"Witness (1985 film)",
"Kabhi To Milenge",
"Shefali Zariwala",
"Barun Roy",
"Selling LA",
"C.I.D. (1990 film)",
"Stephen Nicholas (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Suraj Ka Satvan Ghoda (Translation: Seventh Horse of the Sun) is a 1992 Indian Hindi film directed by Shyam Benegal and based on a novel of the same name by Dharmavir Bharati.",
" It won the 1993 National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi.",
" The self-reflexive film is also known for its subversive take on the 'Devdas' syndrome.",
" It later inspired Tamil film autograph."
],
[
"Pound Puppies was a popular toy line sold by Tonka in the 1980s.",
" It later inspired an animated TV special, two animated TV series, and a feature film.",
" Shipments of the toys over five years generated sales of $300 million in 35 countries."
],
[
"Koina no Ginpei, Yuki no Wataridori (鯉名の銀平 雪の渡り鳥 ) is a 1931 black and white Japanese silent film with \"benshi\" accompaniment directed by Tomikazu Miyata.",
" It is based on the original story of a wandering gambler written by the popular author Shin Hasegawa.",
" This is the first film adaptation of his story, which later inspired many filmmakers to create further adaptations of his work."
],
[
"Witness is a 1985 American crime thriller film directed by Peter Weir and starring Harrison Ford and Kelly McGillis.",
" The screenplay by William Kelley, Pamela Wallace, and Earl W. Wallace focuses on a detective protecting a young Amish boy who becomes a target after he witnesses a murder in Philadelphia."
],
[
"Kabhi To Milenge is an Indian television series that aired on Zee TV based on the story of a woman who has been wrongly convicted for the murder of her own husband.",
" The series premiered on 2 July 2001, and aired every Monday to Friday at 10pm IST.",
" It starred known Bollywood film actress Rati Agnihotri in the main lead and was directed by known Bollywood film director Anant Mahadevan who also worked in the series."
],
[
"Shefali Zariwala (born 24 November 1982) is an actress of Bollywood who has appeared in several English & Hindi music videos, and a Bollywood film.",
" She became noted when she appeared flashing her thong in the 2002 music video \"Kaanta Laga\", after which she became known as the \"thong girl\".",
" She appeared in a 2004 Bollywood film \"Mujhse Shaadi Karogi\" as Bijili.",
" Later, she appeared with her boyfriend in dance reality show Nach Baliye 5."
],
[
"Barun Roy (born November 4, 1977) is an Indian author, journalist and blogger.",
" He was educated at Darjeeling and Chennai.",
" The first book authored by Roy was \"Portraits of Life\", a collection of short stories.",
" 'Nafisha', the first story in this book, later inspired a Bollywood blockbuster \"Yahaan\".",
" Other books authored by Roy include \"Beginners Guide to Journalism\", \"Slim and Smart Body\", \"Vedas, Revisited\" and \"Fallen Cicada - Unwritten History of Darjeeling Hills\".",
" A dedicated journalist, Roy founded \"Beacon\", a monthly English news magazine published from Darjeeling, West Bengal.",
" Beacon, now The Himalayan Beacon is a popular magazine with a large base in Darjeeling Hills."
],
[
"Selling Los Angeles is an American television series airing on HGTV.",
"It features real estate brokers from Los Angeles in affluent areas who chronicle selling real estate to various clientele, some of whom are celebrities.",
" Season 1 premiered in October 13, 2011 has been renewed by the network HGTV for four seasons.",
" It is produced by Canadian production company, JV Productions Inc who also produces the show Selling New York in the same franchise.",
" The West Coast show was inspired by the East Coast affiliated show Selling New York and later inspired a European spin-offs on HGTV titled \"Selling London\".",
" There are several celebrity real estate professionals who have appeared on the show."
],
[
"C.I.D. is a 1990 Bollywood film directed by Ajay Goel.",
" The film stars Amrita Singh, Vinod Khanna, Suresh Oberoi, Juhi Chawla, Aftab Shivdasani, Shafi Inamdar, Alok Nath and Kiran Kumar.",
" Film inspired from Hollywood flick Witness (1985 film)."
],
[
"Stephen Nicholas (born 23 August 1978) also known as Stephen Charles Nicholas is an actor and presenter from Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England.",
" Stephen currently lives in Sheffield, his first role was on Sky One's Dream Team, where he played Scott Ward.",
" From there, he filmed the first in the trilogy Goal!",
" (In which he played a Newcastle United Reserves player).",
" Following this, he moved to Los Angeles, where he played Smith in the feature film Futbaal: The Price of Dreams.",
" Stephen then returned to the UK to make a Bollywood film called Dhana Dhana Goal with John Abraham.",
" Stephen then experienced his first opportunity in reality TV with the show Premier League All Stars for Sky One, as well as playing a footballer, he was on-hand to present celebrity gossip and pitch side reports.",
" He then appeared in Celebrity Most Haunted and Date the Enemy.",
" From there he then went on to star in Goal 3 where he not only acted in the film he also became the football choreographer and choreographed all the football scenes in the film.",
" Nicholas then starred in the film Damned United where he played Welsh international Alan Durban, the film was filmed in Chesterfield and Leeds and was directed by Oscar winner Tom Hooper and also starred Oscar nominated Michael Sheen.",
" Stephens next production was the feature film called 'No Way Back Now'about the notorious Manchester district of Moss Side, where Stephen played the lead actor Stuart Gavin,The feature is roughly based on the notorious Gooch gang that terrorised Manchester throughout the years.",
" The next move for Stephen was pantomime where he was part of the production Aladdin over the Christmas period of 2015 in Doncaster playing Abanaza the main villain which he did until January 7, 2016!",
".",
" He has recently been cast in the up-and-coming Feature Film 'Whiteblade' where he will play Thurstan the head Warlord Whiteblade is currently in production and Stephen is shooting his scenes in August 2016.",
" In September 2016 Stephen will be presenting the Sky TV show 'Britz go Bollywood' the show consists of a group of Celebrities being dressed by The best Indian designers, Stephen is the main presenter of the show which will be screened live September 2, 2016."
]
]
}
|
5adfaef155429942ec259aef
|
Which is a music video director, Jake Kasdan or Peter Szewczyk?
|
Peter Szewczyk
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jake Kasdan",
"Peter Szewczyk"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Clarence Peters",
"Stephen R. Johnson",
"Peter Szewczyk",
"Nick Lambrou",
"Ben and Kate",
"Anthony Mandler",
"Adnan Kandhar",
"Lionel C. Martin",
"Jake Kasdan",
"Dominic Sena"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Clarence Peters (born Clarence Abiodun Peters) is a Nigerian music video director, filmmaker and cinematographer.",
" He is the founder and CEO of Capital Dream Pictures, a production company that specialises in the realms of the performing arts, new media art, film, television, radio, and video.",
" He is also the founder and CEO of Capital Hill Records, a record label home to Chidinma, Tha Suspect, and Illbliss.",
" He was ranked 2nd on Channel O's Top 10 Most Visionary Music Video Directors list.",
" In 1998, he was involved in a Mobil-sponsored music video for a documentary on AIDS.",
" He directed 40 episodes of the TV series \"Everyday People\".",
" Peters has directed music videos for recording artists across an array of genres and generations, including Darey, Durella, and Wizkid.",
" In 2012, he shot the music video for \"Shuga\"'s theme song which was recorded by Boneye from P-Unit, Banky W., Wizkid , and L-Tido.",
" Peters has also shot a good number of documentaries, TV commercials, short films, and TV features.",
" In April 2014, Absolut Vodka honoured Peters for his creativity."
],
[
"Stephen R. Johnson (July 12, 1952 – January 26, 2015) was an American music video director, television director, animator, painter, and writer.",
" Johnson got his start directing a music video for the song \"Girls Like You\" by Combonation, which features a young Robin Wright, before moving on to directing videos for popular artists.",
" Johnson has directed three music videos for Peter Gabriel: \"Big Time\", \"Steam\", and \"Sledgehammer\".",
" \"Sledgehammer\" has the distinction of winning nine MTV Video Music Awards, which remains unsurpassed.",
" In addition, Johnson directed the videos for \"Road to Nowhere\" by Talking Heads, and \"The Bug\" and \"Walk of Life\" by Dire Straits."
],
[
"Peter Szewczyk is an American film and animation director, cinematographer and music video director."
],
[
"Nick Lambrou (born 1983 in Poplar Bluff, Missouri, U.S.) is an American music video director/editor.",
" He made his first major label music video for Goldfinger at the age of 20.",
" The following year, he directed and edited the live portion of \"Live in the Lou/Bassassins\" which was certified Gold by the RIAA in late 2005, along with producing and editing a B-Sides & Rarities DVD for the Deftones.",
" In 2006, he created Berth, a live concert and behind the scenes segment for The Used which was also certified Gold in 2007, and a music video for Bullets and Octane's \"Caving in\".",
" He has since been touring around the world with Thirty Seconds to Mars, documenting their 2007 international tour.",
" In the summer of 2007 he accompanied 30 Seconds to Mars on a trip to the arctic where he documented their shooting of a music video on glaciers and icebergs in Greenland.",
" In late 2007 he directed and edited a live concert DVD for Saosin entitled \"Come Close,\" and edited a music video for Linkin Park's single \"Given Up\" in early 2008."
],
[
"Ben and Kate is an American single-camera sitcom television series that ran on Fox from September 25, 2012, to January 22, 2013, as part of the 2012–13 television season.",
" The show was produced by 20th Century Fox Television and Chernin Entertainment.",
" The show was created by Dana Fox who served as an executive producer alongside Peter Chernin, Katherie Pope, and Jake Kasdan."
],
[
"Anthony Mandler (born April 18, 1973) is an American film director, music video director, television commercial director and photographer.",
" As a music video director, his most notable and frequent collaborator is Rihanna.",
" The two have worked on sixteen music videos together throughout her career, beginning with \"Unfaithful\" in 2006 and most recently \"Diamonds\" in 2012.",
" He has also written and directed music videos for many other prominent artists including the Spice Girls, Jay Z, Beyoncé, Eminem, Usher, Shakira, Taylor Swift, The Killers, Selena Gomez, Justin Bieber, 50 Cent, Ne-Yo, Nicki Minaj, Drake, Snoop Dogg, Lenny Kravitz, Cheryl Cole, M.I.A., Mary J. Blige, fun.",
" and Lana Del Rey."
],
[
"Adnan Khandar (born 17 December 1986) is a Pakistani photographer, cinematographer and music video director.",
" He is best known for his music videos \"Main Sufi Hun\" (2013) for which he earned a nomination of Best Music Video Director at 13th Lux Style Awards and Best Music Video at 2nd Hum Awards.",
" Khandar got his second nomination at 3rd Hum Awards for \"Shikva\" (2014) in the same category.",
" In 2015, Adnan won his first Best Music Video Director award at 14th Lux Style Awards."
],
[
"Lionel C. Martin is a music video director, film director and VJ from Queens, New York.",
" While he is known primarily as a music video director, he has also directed the films \"Def Jam's How to Be a Player\" and \"Longshot\"."
],
[
"Jacob \"Jake\" Kasdan (born October 28, 1974) is an American television and film director and occasional actor."
],
[
"Dominic Sena (born April 26, 1949) is an American film director and music video director.",
" As a film director, he is best known for directing the films \"Kalifornia\" (1993), \"Gone in 60 Seconds\" (2000), and \"Swordfish\" (2001).",
" As a music video director, he directed music videos for Richard Marx, Bryan Adams, Peter Cetera, Janet Jackson, and Sting."
]
]
}
|
5a84877c5542992ef85e241a
|
Three Nationwide Plaza is a 408 ft(124m) postmodern highrise building located at the address 3 Nationwide Plaza in Downtown Columbus, Nationwide Plaza is the headquarters of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company, and affiliated companies, are a group of large U.S. insurance and financial services companies based in Columbus in which US state (acronym)?
|
OH
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Three Nationwide Plaza",
"Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Atlantic Mutual Insurance Company",
"Surplus note",
"FMG Insurance",
"The Norfolk & Dedham Group",
"Physicians Mutual",
"Three Nationwide Plaza",
"Western Mutual Insurance Group",
"Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company",
"One Nationwide Plaza",
"Ohio Mutual Insurance Group"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Atlantic Mutual Insurance Company is a mutual insurance company which offers personal, marine, commercial property, and casualty insurance.",
" It is part of the Atlantic Mutual Companies, which includes Centennial Insurance Company.",
" Its corporate headquarters are at 140 Broadway, a block from the World Trade Center."
],
[
"In the United States a contingent surplus note is a bond-like instrument issued by an insurance company.",
" These securities are subordinated obligations, and fall at the very bottom of the operating insurance company's capital structure.",
" They are issued primarily by mutual insurance companies, which are not public and owned instead by their policy holders.",
" Surplus notes are debt-like in that they pay a coupon and have a finite maturity.",
" However, in many cases, state insurance regulators have allowed insurance companies to classify the capital raised via surplus notes as “surplus” (which is the statutory equivalent of equity), because surplus note holders are last in line to make a claim on the company's assets in a default scenario, much like where equity holders reside in a public company.",
" The motivation for mutual companies to issue these instruments was to raise surplus (or equity) in response to new risk-based capital guidelines developed in the early 1990s.",
" Because mutual companies are owned by policyholders, not shareholders, there was no alternative method to raise surplus or equity.",
" While surplus note holders have last claim on the assets of the operating insurance company, it is important to realize that this claim is at the operating company level, which is still ahead of holding company obligations."
],
[
"FMG Insurance (formerly Farmers' Mutual Group) is a mutual insurance company in New Zealand that was established from a merger of the Farmers' Mutual Insurance Association, Taranaki Farmers' Mutual Insurance Association and Primary Industries Insurance Company Limited in 1978.",
" The company is incorporated under the Farmers’ Mutual Group Act 2007 and can trace its origins back to the original farmer's fire mutual organisations established in 1905."
],
[
"The N&D Group is a group of mutual insurance companies based in Dedham, Massachusetts.",
" The group comprises three regional property and casualty insurance companies which market personal and commercial insurance product lines through independent insurance agents.",
" The group conducts business in New England, New Jersey, Arkansas, and Missouri, and wrote about a third of a billion dollars in annual insurance premium in 2013.",
" Founded as The Norfolk Mutual Fire Insurance Company in 1825, the group is one of the oldest mutual insurance companies in the United States."
],
[
"Physicians Mutual is a privately held insurance company headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, United States, that consists of Physicians Mutual Insurance Company and Physicians Life Insurance Company.",
" Founded as Physicians Mutual Insurance Company in 1902 by Edwin E. Elliott, Physicians Mutual began by selling health insurance to medical professionals.",
" Policies were offered to the general public starting in 1962, and by 1970 the company expanded into life insurance when it founded Physicians Life Insurance Company.",
" Today the company offers a variety of insurance products, annuities, Medicare, Medigap, Medicare Supplement, Term Life Insurance, Whole Life Insurance, Cancer and funeral pre-planning services.",
" It holds over US$3 billion in assets and employs over one thousand people.",
" Robert A. Reed is chief executive officer and president."
],
[
"Three Nationwide Plaza is a 408 ft(124m) postmodern highrise building located at the address 3 Nationwide Plaza in Downtown Columbus, Ohio.",
" The building is part of the larger multi-building complex known as Nationwide Plaza.",
" Nationwide Plaza is the headquarters of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company.",
" Three Nationwide Plaza is the 10th tallest building in Columbus.",
" Construction on the building finished in December 1988.",
" The architect responsible was the NBBJ Group and the building design follows a postmodern style.",
" The building was constructed for approximately $89 million and the main materials used were glass, steel, and concrete."
],
[
"Western Mutual Insurance Group is an American group of Property and Casualty Insurance companies, made up of Western Mutual Insurance Company, its sister company Residence Mutual Insurance Company, and their jointly owned subsidiary, Arizona Home Insurance Company.",
" Based in Irvine, CA, the group writes direct property and casualty insurance in Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah and Texas for preferred homeowners.",
" The Western Mutual Insurance Group has a financial strength rating of 'A+' (Superior) by A.M. Best, a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (NRSRO) by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission."
],
[
"Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company and affiliated companies is a group of large U.S. insurance and financial services companies based in Columbus, OH.",
" The company also operates regional headquarters in Des Moines, IA; San Antonio, TX; Gainesville, FL; Raleigh, NC; and Westerville, OH.",
" Nationwide currently has approximately 31,000 employees, and is ranked #69 in the most recent Fortune 500.",
" Nationwide is currently ranked #71 in Fortune's \"100 Best Companies to Work For\"."
],
[
"One Nationwide Plaza is a 40-story skyscraper in Columbus, Ohio that serves as the corporate office headquarters of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company.",
" It is part of the complex of buildings known as Nationwide Plaza."
],
[
"\"Ohio Mutual Insurance Group\" is a group of property and casualty insurance companies based in Bucyrus, Ohio.",
" The group is composed of three affiliates: Ohio Mutual Insurance Company, United Ohio Insurance Company and Casco Indemnity Company.",
" As a mutual insurance company, Ohio Mutual Insurance Group is not a stock company but one that is mutually owned by its policyholders.",
" A board of directors and an appointed president and chief executive officer manage the company."
]
]
}
|
5ae4beb65542995ad6573e3b
|
Which American vocal group is Emperors of Soul a 1994 box set compilation for
|
The Temptations
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Emperors of Soul",
"The Temptations"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lo Esencial de Maná",
"Boîte à Bonbons",
"Sound + Vision (box set)",
"Bad Boy 20th Anniversary Box Set Edition",
"Biograph (album)",
"Untitled (Bass Communion Box)",
"The Temptations",
"The Colts (Vocal Group)",
"Emperors of Soul",
"L'Indigné"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lo Essential de Maná is a three CD box set of the first three studio albums under recording label WEA Latina from Mexican rock band Maná.",
" Since they burst on the scene from Guadalajara, Mexico, in the early 1990s, Maná have reigned as the premier Latin rock band of our time.",
" Led by the powerful and passionate vocalist-composer Fher Olvera, drummer Alex González, guitarist Sergio Vallín, and bassist Juan Diego Calleros blend American power rock with Hispanic folk idioms and Afro-Caribbean rhythms.",
" This three-CD box set compilation contains the band's greatest hits, from their début album, \"Falta Amor\" to their third album \"Cuando Los Ángeles Lloran\".",
" A total of 37 songs from their favorites appear, including \"Vivir Sin Aire,\" \"Dónde Jugarán los Niños?\"",
", and the reggae-tinged \"Selva Negra.\"",
" Other favorites, such as \"La Chula\" and \"Como Te Deseo,\" are remixed as pop-dance numbers."
],
[
"Boîte à Bonbons (\"Box of Candies\") is a 16-CD box set compilation of the recorded songs of Jacques Brel.",
" The limited edition box set was released to mark the 25th anniversary of Jacques Brel's death.",
" The box set includes 15 albums remastered from the original records.",
" CD digipacks are presented in their original sleeve with lyrics.",
" The box set also includes an illustrated booklet with various pictures, a biography, and Brel's citations and testimonies.",
" Also included are five never before released songs from the recording sessions of the album \"Les Marquises\".",
" Included with the booklet is a bonus CD containing 28 titles: 26 songs from Radio Hasselt recorded 14 and 21 August 1953, a recording from the Brel family's private collection, and a 1962 recording from the Dutch television show AVRO.",
" The box set is also available in an alternate velvet box format with CDs in crystal cases."
],
[
"Sound + Vision is David Bowie's box set compilation released on Rykodisc in 1989.",
" By the end of the 1980s, the rights to Bowie's pre-1983 catalogue originally issued by (Phillips/Mercury Records and RCA Records) reverted to Bowie and his former management company MainMan.",
" Rykodisc had approached Bowie in 1988 to re-release albums on CD and Bowie agreed, and in September 1989 the \"Sound + Vision\" box set was released.",
" By April 1990 the box set had sold over 200,000 copies, which, for a set costing $50–$60 (or about $ today) was considered \"phenomenal\"."
],
[
"Bad Boy 20th Anniversary Box Set Edition is a box set compilation of songs by the American record label Bad Boy Records released on August 12, 2016, and distributed by Rhino in both digital and physical formats.",
" The collection, curated by Bad Boy's President Harve Pierre, honors the legacy of Sean \"Diddy\" Combs aka Puff Daddy and his record label celebrating over two decades in hip-hop and R&B."
],
[
"Biograph is a box set compilation spanning the career of American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan, released on November 7, 1985 by Columbia Records.",
" Consisting of 53 released and unreleased tracks from 1962 to 1981, the box set was released as both a five-LP set and a three-compact disc set.",
" \"Biograph\" reached #33 on the \"Billboard\" 200 in the US and has been certified platinum by the RIAA."
],
[
"Untitled (or box set) is a box set compilation of songs released by British musician, songwriter, and producer Steven Wilson under the pseudonym Bass Communion.",
" It contains many rarities from the last 15 years of Steven's ambient and drone work, especially from vinyl only editions of Bass Communion albums.",
" It also features the previously unreleased track \"Temporal\", recorded in 2012 as a homage to composer Harrison Birtwistle and his 1971 composition \"Chronometer\" – both pieces are created entirely from the sounds of clocks and other timekeeping devices."
],
[
"The Temptations are an American vocal group notable for their success with Motown Records during the 1960s and 1970s.",
" Known for their choreography, distinct harmonies, and flashy wardrobe, the group was highly influential in the evolution of R&B and soul music.",
" Having sold tens of millions of albums, the Temptations are one of the most successful groups in music history.",
" s of 2017 , the Temptations continue to perform with one original member, Otis Williams, still in the lineup."
],
[
"The Colts: also known (as Four Colts & a Filly), is an American vocal group from Bakersfield, California.",
" The group's founding members consisted of a four-man line-up: lead singer Ruben Grundy, his brother Joe Grundy, Carl Moland.",
" In 1955 while attending \"L.A. City College\", in Los Angeles, New Jersey native Leroy Smith had joined the group.",
" The following year later, the Colts had added singer: \"Mel Williams\" wife, \"Mickey Lynn\", to their lineup, and changed the groups name to Four Colts & a Filly.",
" The Colts is best known for their version, the first recording of the popular doowop classic \"Adorable.\"",
" The Colts is also the first African American vocal group ever coming out of the San Joaquin Valley from Kern county."
],
[
"Emperors of Soul is a 1994 box set compilation for The Temptations, released by Motown Records.",
" The five-disc collection covers the Temptations' entire four-decade history, from the first recording of The Distants in 1959 (\"Come On\") to four new recordings by the then-current Temptations lineup of Ali-Ollie Woodson, Theo Peoples, Ron Tyson, and stalwart members Otis Williams and Melvin Franklin."
],
[
"L'Indigné (\"The Rebel\") is a 20-CD box set compilation of the recorded studio albums of Léo Ferré for Barclay Records between 1960 and 1974.",
" The limited edition box set was released to mark the 20th anniversary of Ferré's death.",
" The box set brings for the first time together 18 albums remastered from the original records.",
" Live albums and lyrics are not included."
]
]
}
|
5ab7a4b15542995dae37e982
|
Which novenario are part of The Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon?
|
Las Posadas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pedir posada",
"Las Posadas"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Austin Marathon",
"Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon",
"Rock 'n' Roll Denver Marathon",
"Swiss City Marathon",
"Kassel Marathon",
"Mekubo Mogusu",
"Las Posadas",
"Carver Wolverhampton City Marathon",
"Pedir posada",
"Kazbegi Marathon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Austin Marathon is an annual marathon held in Austin, Texas.",
" It was founded in 1991 by Freescale Semiconductor, who served as title sponsor for fifteen years.",
" The marathon was sponsored by AT&T in 2007 and 2008, but ran with no title sponsor in 2009.",
" From 2010 to 2013, the race was called the LIVESTRONG Austin Marathon.",
" Freescale returned as presenting sponsor in 2014 and 2015.",
" NXP Semiconductors and Freescale completed their merger in December 2015, with NXP becoming the presenting sponsor for 2016 and 2017.",
" The Austin Half Marathon and Austin Marathon 5K are also part of the event.",
" The Austin Marathon annually hosts runners from all 50 states and more than 20 countries around the world.",
" The Austin Marathon presented by NXP will take place on February 19, 2017."
],
[
"Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon is a concept typical of Mexican culture.",
" It began in the decade of the 1990s and informally refers to the vacational period from December 12 (Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe) to January 6 (Day of the Three Wise Men or \"\"Tres Reyes Magos\"\").",
" During this period there are several holidays which, linked together, create a \"marathon\" of festivities.",
" During this period, the challenge is not only to attend the festivities but to at least drink any type of alcoholic beverage every day.",
" This Marathon is not part of the Mexican Folklore; it is merely a pop-culture activity"
],
[
"The Rock 'n' Roll Denver Marathon is an annual marathon held in Denver, Colorado.",
" The Rock 'n' Roll Denver Marathon replaced the Denver Marathon in 2010.",
" The Denver Marathon was first established in 2006, when nearly 1,200 people participated in the main marathon event.",
" Additionally, over 1,700 took part in the half marathon that year.",
" Other events include a four leg relay marathon and a kids race."
],
[
"The Swiss City Marathon is a marathon in Lucerne which was held for the first time on 28 October 2007.",
" It is organised by the Lucerne Marathon Association.",
" A half marathon and a \"try-out marathon\" (Schnuppermarathon) of 13 km are also part of the programme.",
" With 5594 finishers, the premiere was the largest first edition of a running event in Switzerland and the \"Lucerne Marathon\" became at once the third largest Swiss marathon after the Zurich and Jungfrau Marathon.",
" Viktor Röthlin, currently best Swiss marathon runner, has become the ambassador of the race."
],
[
"The Kassel Marathon (official name until 2016: E.ON Kassel Marathon, as of 2017: EAM Kassel Marathon) is a marathon which has taken place every year in Kassel since its inception in 2007.",
" It is the third fastest marathon in Germany and split over 3 days.",
" Power walkers, handbikers, and a children's marathon (4.2195 km), the second largest in Germany, are also part of the marathon weekend, which is organised by PSV Grün-Weiß Kassel and AS-Event GmbH by Winfried Aufenanger, until 2001 twenty years long honorary trainer from the marathon runner of the German Athletics Association (DLV)."
],
[
"Mekubo Job Mogusu (born 25 December 1986) is a Kenyan long distance runner who specialises in road running, particularly the half marathon.",
" An emigrant to Japan, he has won the Sapporo Half Marathon on three occasions and the Kagawa Marugame Half Marathon twice – he is the course record holder for both of the races.",
" Mogusu was also part of the Kenyan ekiden marathon relay team which set the world record time of 1:57:06 at the 2005 Chiba Ekiden.",
" He has a half marathon best of 59 minutes and 48 seconds and competed at the 2008 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships."
],
[
"Las Posadas is a novenario (nine days of religious observance) celebrated chiefly in Mexico and by Mexican-Americans in the United States, beginning December 16 and ending December 24."
],
[
"The Carver Wolverhampton Marathon is an annual marathon that is part of a series of events which constitute the Carver Marathon City Marathon Events.",
" The other events occurring at the same time as the marathon include the Carver Wolverhampton Half Marathon, Banks's Run, Children's Run and a cycling event.",
" The marathon is held in Wolverhampton, England on September every year.",
" The main purpose of these events is to raise money for charity."
],
[
"Litany \"Para Pedir Posada\" (English: Asking for a place to stay ) is a song traditionally sung in The Posadas — traditional Christmas celebrations in some Spanish-speaking Latin American countries.",
" In Mexico, posadas are part of what has recently been called The Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon."
],
[
"Kazbegi Marathon is an annual marathon held in Georgia during the month of September.",
" The marathon courses through the Caucasus Mountains in the northern part of the country, the starting and finishing points are in the town of Kazbegi located on the historical military road on the foot of Kazbegi Mountain.",
" The Kazbegi Marathon is both the largest as well as the first racing event held in the Caucasus and includes four track lengths: full marathon, half marathon, 8km fun run and relay race on 42km distance.",
" The organizer of Kazbegi Marathon is \"Tourist Agency Visit Georgia\" Ltd.",
" The marathon is marketed to an international audience, previous races attracting participants from Germany, England, Japan and Israel.",
" Many local runners, from the neighboring Armenia and Azerbaijan participate as well."
]
]
}
|
5a7565795542992db9473654
|
Which gold mine was opened first Ptarmigan and Tom Mine or Lupin Mine?
|
Ptarmigan and Tom Mine
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ptarmigan and Tom Mine",
"Ptarmigan and Tom Mine",
"Lupin Mine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ptarmigan and Tom Mine",
"Dvoinoye Gold Mine",
"Samira Hill Gold Mine",
"Lupin Mine",
"Lupin the Third: The Woman Called Fujiko Mine",
"Crisson Mine",
"Mining in Mongolia",
"Sukari mine",
"Lupin Airport",
"South Kalgoorlie Gold Mine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ptarmigan and Tom Mine were gold producers located in the Northwest Territories, Canada at Yellowknife.",
" The property was staked by prospectors in 1936 and acquired by Cominco in 1938.",
" The mine first produced between 1941 and 1942 but closed due to wartime restrictions.",
" The old property was demolished in 1969–1970.",
" A new company, Treminco Resources Limited, reopened the workings in 1985 and production from the Tom ( ) portal began in 1986 with material being trucked to Giant Mine.",
" The old Ptarmigan ( ) mine shaft was dewatered and production began in 1987.",
" A new mill was built at the property and was operational in July 1989.",
" Low gold prices forced the company to close the mines in 1997.",
" Total gold production has been approximately 120,000 troy ounces (3700 kg)."
],
[
"The Dvoinoye Gold Mine is an underground gold mine in the Bilibinsky District of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug of Russia.",
" The mine is owned by Canadian mining company Kinross Gold and is approximately 100 km from their Kupol Gold Mine.",
" Originally the site of a surface mine, Kinross acquired the property in 2010, and built the underground mine at a cost of US$360-million.",
" The mine began production in 2013."
],
[
"The Samira Hill Gold Mine (fr.",
" \"Mine d'Or du Mont Samira\") is a Gold mine in Téra Department of the Tillabéri Region in Niger.",
" Opened in late 2004, it is the first industrial scale gold mine in the nation, and while operated by a Canadian/Moroccan consortia, the government of Niger owns both a 20% stake in its operation, and functions under government concession.",
" The mine, and the possibility that other gold concessions will follow, is projected to be an important component of future export revenue for the West African state."
],
[
"Lupin Mine was a gold mine in Nunavut Territory, Canada.",
" It opened in 1982 and was originally owned and operated by Echo Bay Mines Limited, who in 2003 became a fully owned subsidiary of Kinross Gold Corporation."
],
[
"Lupin the Third: The Woman Called Fujiko Mine (LUPIN the Third -峰不二子という女- , Rupan za Saado Mine Fujiko to Iu Onna ) is the fourth incarnation of TMS Entertainment's long-running anime television adaptation of the \"Lupin III\" manga series written by Monkey Punch.",
" Directed by Sayo Yamamoto, it aired on NTV from April 4, 2012 to June 27, 2012.",
" It focuses on the franchise's heroine, Fujiko Mine, as she undergoes various missions and encounters the rest of the \"Lupin III\" cast for the first time.",
" Unlike the franchise's previous three televised anime, \"The Woman Called Fujiko Mine\" is more sexually oriented in order to capture the \"sensuality\" present in the original manga as well as darker and more serious.",
" It is also the only installment in the franchise to be directed by a woman and the first in which Lupin is not the protagonist."
],
[
"Crisson Mine was a gold mine in Lumpkin County, Georgia, USA, located just east of Dahlonega.",
" Like many mines in the area, the property probably started as a placer mine during the Georgia Gold Rush.",
" Once the placer deposits had been exhausted, an open pit gold mine was established in 1847 and commercial operations continued until the early 1980s.",
" A small stamp mill was also established here.",
" Much of the gold used for the gold leaf dome of the Georgia State Capitol was mined at this mine, which was among the most productive mine in the Georgia Gold Belt.",
" The mine is located just north of the site of the Consolidated Mine, which is itself north of and the Calhoun Mine."
],
[
"Mining is important to the national economy of Mongolia.",
" Coal, copper, and gold are the principal reserves mined in Mongolia.",
" Several gold mines are located about 110 km north of Ulaanbaatar, such as Boroo Gold Mine and Gatsuurt Gold Mine.",
" Khotgor Coal Mine is an open-pit coal mining site about 120 km west of Ulaangom.",
" Ömnögovi Province in the south of Mongolia is home to large scale mining projects such as the Tavan Tolgoi coal mine and the Oyu Tolgoi copper mine.",
" Oyu Tolgoi mine is reported to have the potential to boost the national economy by a third but is subject to dispute over how the profits should be shared.",
" The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has estimated that 71 percent of the income from the mine would go to Mongolia."
],
[
"The Sukari mine or Alsukari mine (Arabic: السكري \"Al-Sukkari\", Egyptian pronunciation: \"El-Sokkari\") is a Gold Mine located in the Nubian Desert/Eastern Desert near the Red Sea in Egypt in the south-east of the country in the Red Sea Governorate, 30 km south of Marsa Alam.",
" It is exploited jointly by the Egyptian Ministry of Mineral Resources and Centamin.",
" It is Egypt's first modern gold mine, an industry considered to have scope for expansion in the country.",
" Egypt was known in the ancient world as being a source of gold, and one of the earliest available maps shows a gold mine at this location."
],
[
"Lupin Airport (IATA: YWO, ICAO: CYWO) was an airport located at Lupin Mine, Nunavut, Canada that was operated by Echo Bay Mines Limited.",
" The airport closed sometime after the mine closed in 2005, but the runway is still present on the property."
],
[
"The South Kalgoorlie Gold Mine is a gold mine located south-west of Kalgoorlie, Western Australia.",
" The mine is sometimes also referred to as \"South Kal Mines - New Celebration\", being a merger of the former \"New Celebration Gold Mine\" and the \"Jubilee Gold Mine\", which were combined in 2002."
]
]
}
|
5ac441095542995c82c4ad0e
|
When was Stephen Rea, the actor who portrayed a detective in the film V for Vendetta born?
|
31 October 1946
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"V for Vendetta (film)",
"Stephen Rea"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Interview with the Vampire (film)",
"Evelyn (film)",
"V for Vendetta (film)",
"Selina Giles",
"Blackthorn (film)",
"Field Day Theatre Company",
"Sisters (2006 film)",
"Stuck (2007 film)",
"Stephen Rea",
"FeardotCom"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Interview with the Vampire is a 1994 American drama horror film directed by Neil Jordan, based on the 1976 novel \"Interview with the Vampire\" by Anne Rice, and starring Tom Cruise and Brad Pitt.",
" The film focuses on Lestat (Cruise) and Louis (Pitt), beginning with Louis's transformation into a vampire by Lestat in 1791.",
" The film chronicles their time together, and their turning of a ten-year-old girl, Claudia, into a vampire.",
" The narrative is framed by a present-day interview, in which Louis tells his story to a San Francisco reporter.",
" The supporting cast features Christian Slater, Kirsten Dunst, Antonio Banderas and Stephen Rea."
],
[
"Evelyn is a 2002 drama film, loosely based on the true story of Desmond Doyle and his fight in the Irish courts (December 1955) to be reunited with his children.",
" The film stars Sophie Vavasseur in the title role, Pierce Brosnan as her father and Aidan Quinn, Julianna Margulies, Stephen Rea and Alan Bates as supporters to Doyle's case.",
" The film had a limited release in the United States, starting on December 13, 2002 and was later followed by the United Kingdom release on March 21, 2003."
],
[
"V for Vendetta is a 2005 dystopian political thriller film directed by James McTeigue and written by The Wachowskis, based on the 1988 DC/Vertigo Comics limited series of the same name by Alan Moore and David Lloyd.",
" The film is set in an alternative future where a neo-fascist regime has subjugated the United Kingdom.",
" Hugo Weaving portrays V, an anarchist freedom fighter who attempts to ignite a revolution through elaborate terrorist acts and Natalie Portman plays Evey, a young, working-class woman caught up in V's mission, while Stephen Rea portrays the detective leading a desperate quest to stop V."
],
[
"Selina Giles (born March 5, 1972) is an English actress and writer.",
" She is best known for playing Valerie Stowe in \"Until Death\" with Jean-Claude Van Damme and Stephen Rea and Evey's mother in the Wachowskis \"V for Vendetta (film)\""
],
[
"Blackthorn is a 2011 Western film directed by Mateo Gil and starring Sam Shepard, Eduardo Noriega, and Stephen Rea.",
" Written by Miguel Barros, the film is a fictional account of an aged Butch Cassidy living under the assumed name James Blackthorn in a secluded village in Bolivia 20 years after his disappearance in 1908.",
" \"Blackthorn\" was filmed on location in La Paz, Potosí, and Uyuni in Bolivia.",
" Initially released on iTunes on September 2, 2011, the film was released theatrically in the United States on October 7, 2011."
],
[
"The Field Day Theatre Company began as an artistic collaboration between playwright Brian Friel and actor Stephen Rea.",
" In 1980, the duo set out to launch a production of Friel's recently completed play, \"Translations\".",
" They decided to rehearse and premiere the play in Derry with the hope of establishing a major theatre company for Northern Ireland.",
" The production and performance of \"Translations\" generated a level of excitement and anticipation that unified, if only for a short time, the various factions of a divided community."
],
[
"Sisters is a 2006 independent horror film directed by Douglas Buck.",
" It is a remake of the 1973 Brian De Palma film of the same name.",
" The film stars Stephen Rea, Lou Doillon, and Chloë Sevigny in the leading roles, with Dallas Roberts and JR Bourne playing supporting characters."
],
[
"Stuck is a 2007 thriller film directed by Stuart Gordon and starring Mena Suvari and Stephen Rea, with a plot inspired by a true story.",
" The film premiered on May 21, 2007 at the Cannes Film Market.",
" It was later adapted in Bollywood as \"Accident on Hill Road\" starring Celina Jaitley in Mena Suvari's role."
],
[
"Stephen Rea ( ; born 31 October 1946) is an Irish film and stage actor.",
" Rea has appeared in films such as \"V for Vendetta\", \"Michael Collins\", \"Interview with the Vampire\" and \"Breakfast on Pluto\".",
" Rea was nominated for an Academy Award for his lead performance as Fergus in the 1992 film \"The Crying Game\".",
" He has during later years had important roles in the Hugo Blick TV series \"The Shadow Line\" and \"The Honourable Woman\", for which he won a BAFTA Award."
],
[
"FeardotCom is a 2002 horror film directed by William Malone and starring Stephen Dorff, Natascha McElhone and Stephen Rea.",
" The plot details a New York City detective investigating a series of mysterious deaths connected to a disturbing website."
]
]
}
|
5a8353095542996488c2e40b
|
Are Candice Night and Ben Gibbard both Americans ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Candice Night",
"Ben Gibbard"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"You Can Play These Songs with Chords",
"¡All-Time Quarterback! (album)",
"Know by Heart",
"Candice Night",
"Power Ballads (Aqueduct album)",
"ITunes Originals – Death Cab for Cutie",
"One Fast Move or I'm Gone",
"Eureka Farm",
"Ben Gibbard",
"Death Cab for Cutie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"You Can Play These Songs with Chords is an early demo from the rock band Death Cab for Cutie, which at the time consisted entirely of founder Ben Gibbard.",
" This demo was originally released on cassette, and it proved so popular, Gibbard decided to recruit other members to make a full band, which would go on to record \"Something About Airplanes\", the band's debut studio album."
],
[
"¡All-Time Quarterback!",
" is the third and final release from Ben Gibbard's solo project ¡All-Time Quarterback!",
".",
" It is a collection of tracks from the now out of print EPs \"¡All-Time Quarterback!\"",
" and \"The Envelope Sessions\".",
" Oddly, the \"¡All-Time Quarterback!\"",
" album excludes the tracks \"Don't Touch the Tape\", \"Lullaby, Lullaby\", \"Dig It!\"",
" and \"Stark Mobile,\" despite its short album length.",
" However, it includes the previously unreleased track \"Dinner At Eight in the Suburbs\"."
],
[
"Know by Heart is the American Analog Set's fourth studio album.",
" It was released on September 4, 2001, and was their first album on Tiger Style Records.",
" The song \"The Postman\" contains vocals by guest Ben Gibbard of Death Cab for Cutie and the Postal Service.",
" Gibbard later covered the song \"Choir Vandals\" on Home Series Vol.",
" V, a split EP with the American Analog Set's own Andrew Kenny.",
" \"Gone to Earth\" first appeared on AmAnSet's 1996 album \"The Fun of Watching Fireworks\".",
" \"Aaron and Maria\" was included in an issue of CMJ New Music Monthly in 2002."
],
[
"Candice Night (born May 8, 1971) is an American vocalist/lyricist, multi-instrumentalist for the traditional folk rock project Blackmore's Night since its origins in 1997, and wife of British guitarist Ritchie Blackmore.",
" Her solo album, \"Reflections\", was released in 2011."
],
[
"Power Ballads is the debut album by Aqueduct.",
" It was recorded by Trent Bell at Bell Labs (Flaming Lips, Starlight Mints) and self-released on February 25, 2003.",
" After releasing the album, frontman David Terry relocated to Seattle, Washington.",
" Twelve hours after Terry's arrival in Seattle, Aqueduct opened for Modest Mouse.",
" Ben Gibbard (of Death Cab For Cutie) subsequently recommended Aqueduct to Barsuk Records, who signed the band and released Pistols at Dawn in 2004."
],
[
"iTunes Originals – Death Cab for Cutie (2005) is an iTunes Originals release from the band Death Cab for Cutie.",
" It features exclusive live studio versions of songs spanning Death Cab For Cutie's career, including \"Underwater!\"",
", \"Amputations\", and \"Soul Meets Body\".",
" It includes an interview with Ben Gibbard and Chris Walla and video footage from the recording session."
],
[
"One Fast Move or I'm Gone: Kerouac's Big Sur is an album by Ben Gibbard (Death Cab for Cutie) and Jay Farrar (Son Volt), released in 2009.",
" The lyrics are based on the prose of Jack Kerouac's novel \"Big Sur\" (1962).",
" \"One Fast Move or I'm Gone\" was a result of Gibbard's and Farrar's mutual appreciation for Kerouac's work while recording several songs for a feature-length documentary of the same name."
],
[
"Eureka Farm was a band from Bellingham, Washington.",
" It began in 1996 with members Arman Bohn (songwriter/guitar), Ben Gibbard (drums), and Nick Harmer (bass).",
" During this time the band went by the name \"Shed\".",
" Gibbard left the band and was replaced by Jason McGerr (drums) in 1996.",
" The band changed its name to \"Eureka Farm\" in 1997.",
" Harmer was replaced by Chuck Keller (bass) in 1997, and Caspar Sonnet (keys, alto saxophone, and bass clarinet) joined in 1998."
],
[
"Benjamin Gibbard (born August 11, 1976) is an American singer, songwriter and guitarist.",
" He is best known as the lead vocalist and guitarist of the indie rock band Death Cab for Cutie, with which he has recorded eight studio albums, and as one half of the electronica duo the Postal Service.",
" Gibbard released his debut solo album, \"Former Lives\", in 2012, and a collaborative studio album, \"One Fast Move or I'm Gone\" (2009), with Uncle Tupelo and Son Volt's Jay Farrar."
],
[
"Death Cab for Cutie is an American alternative rock band, formed in Bellingham, Washington in 1997.",
" The band comprises Ben Gibbard (vocals, guitar, piano), Nick Harmer (bass), Dave Depper (guitar, keyboards, vocals), Zac Rae (keyboards, guitar), and Jason McGerr (drums).",
" In 2014, founding guitarist and producer Chris Walla announced that he would be departing from the band after recording their eighth studio album, \"Kintsugi\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac4a21b5542996feb3fe926
|
Which British commputer scientist developed an algorithm for sorting strings in 1959/1960?
|
Tony Hoare
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Multi-key quicksort",
"Tony Hoare",
"Tony Hoare"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Donald Shell",
"Multi-key quicksort",
"Bead sort",
"Burstsort",
"Information scientist",
"Miklós Ajtai",
"Quicksort",
"Tony Hoare",
"Radix sort",
"Quickselect"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Donald L. Shell (March 1, 1924 – November 2, 2015) was an American computer scientist who designed the Shell sort sorting algorithm.",
" He acquired his Ph.D. in Mathematics from the University of Cincinnati in 1959, and published the shell sort algorithm in the Communications of the ACM in July that same year."
],
[
"Multi-key quicksort, also known as three-way radix quicksort, is an algorithm for sorting strings.",
" This hybrid of quicksort and radix sort was originally suggested by P. Shackleton, as reported in one of C.A.R. Hoare's seminal papers on quicksort; its modern incarnation was developed by Jon Bentley and Robert Sedgewick in the mid-1990s.",
" The algorithm is designed to exploit the property that in many problems, strings tend to have shared prefixes."
],
[
"Bead sort, also called gravity sort, is a natural sorting algorithm, developed by Joshua J. Arulanandham, Cristian S. Calude and Michael J. Dinneen in 2002, and published in The Bulletin of the European Association for Theoretical Computer Science.",
" Both digital and analog hardware implementations of bead sort can achieve a sorting time of \"O\"(\"n\"); however, the implementation of this algorithm tends to be significantly slower in software and can only be used to sort lists of positive integers. Also, it would seem that even in the best case, the algorithm requires \"O\"(\"n\") space."
],
[
"Burstsort and its variants are cache-efficient algorithms for sorting strings and are faster than radix sort for large data sets of common strings, first published in 2003."
],
[
"The term information scientist developed in the latter part of the twentieth century to describe an individual, usually with a relevant subject degree (such as one in CIS) or high level of subject knowledge, providing focused information to scientific and technical research staff in industry, a role quite distinct from and complementary to that of a librarian.",
" Developments in end-user searching, together with some convergence between the roles of librarian and information scientist, have led to a diminution in its use in this context, and the term information officer or information professional are also now used."
],
[
"Miklós Ajtai (born 2 July 1946) is a computer scientist at the IBM Almaden Research Center, United States.",
" In 2003, he received the Knuth Prize for his numerous contributions to the field, including a classic sorting network algorithm (developed jointly with J. Komlós and Endre Szemerédi), exponential lower bounds, superlinear time-space tradeoffs for branching programs, and other \"unique and spectacular\" results."
],
[
"Quicksort (sometimes called partition-exchange sort) is an efficient sorting algorithm, serving as a systematic method for placing the elements of an array in order.",
" Developed by Tony Hoare in 1959 and published in 1961, it is still a commonly used algorithm for sorting.",
" When implemented well, it can be about two or three times faster than its main competitors, merge sort and heapsort."
],
[
"Sir Charles Antony Richard Hoare FRS FREng (born 11 January 1934), commonly known as Tony Hoare or C. A. R. Hoare, is a British computer scientist.",
" He developed the sorting algorithm quicksort in 1959/1960.",
" He also developed Hoare logic for verifying program correctness, and the formal language communicating sequential processes (CSP) to specify the interactions of concurrent processes (including the dining philosophers problem) and the inspiration for the occam programming language."
],
[
"In computer science, radix sort is a non-comparative integer sorting algorithm that sorts data with integer keys by grouping keys by the individual digits which share the same significant position and value.",
" A positional notation is required, but because integers can represent strings of characters (e.g., names or dates) and specially formatted floating point numbers, radix sort is not limited to integers.",
" Radix sort dates back as far as 1887 to the work of Herman Hollerith on tabulating machines."
],
[
"In computer science, quickselect is a selection algorithm to find the \"k\"th smallest element in an unordered list.",
" It is related to the quicksort sorting algorithm.",
" Like quicksort, it was developed by Tony Hoare, and thus is also known as Hoare's selection algorithm.",
" Like quicksort, it is efficient in practice and has good average-case performance, but has poor worst-case performance.",
" Quickselect and its variants are the selection algorithms most often used in efficient real-world implementations."
]
]
}
|
5ac4f6075542995c82c4ad87
|
Five Points Mall is an enclosed shopping mall in Marion, Indiana that features Carson's and Roses Discount Store, a regional discount store in the United States with its headquarters in what state?
|
North Carolina
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Five Points Mall",
"Five Points Mall",
"Roses (store)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mounds Mall",
"Karcher Mall",
"Southlake Mall (Indiana)",
"Belvidere Discount Mall",
"Five Points Mall",
"Roses (store)",
"Metrocenter Mall (Jackson, Mississippi)",
"The Shoppes at Trexler",
"Dulles Town Center",
"L. S. Ayres"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mounds Mall is an enclosed shopping mall located in the city of Anderson, Indiana, United States.",
" Opened in 1965, it was the first fully enclosed shopping mall developed by Simon Property Group.",
" Mounds Mall features two Carson's stores, a small food court, and a multiplex movie theater.",
" It also includes more than thirty other tenants."
],
[
"Karcher Mall is an enclosed shopping mall located in Nampa, Idaho, U.S..",
" The mall opened in August 1965 with Buttrey Food & Drug, Rasco-Tempo, and Skaggs Drug Centers as anchor stores.",
" The mall was the largest shopping center in the Treasure Valley until 1988 when the Boise Towne Square Mall was opened in Boise.",
" The new mall directed traffic away for the Karcher Mall and several retailers, including 20-year-old anchor JCPenney, departed the mall to move to Boise.",
" Since then, the mall has been sold to numerous owners, each of which attempted to revitalize the mall to mixed results.",
" Today, the mall has 28 stores, including anchor stores Burlington Coat Factory, Discount Furniture, Jo-Ann Fabrics, Ross Dress for Less, and Mor Furniture, and is owned by Milan Properties, Inc."
],
[
"Southlake Mall is a shopping mall in Merrillville, Indiana.",
" The tract of land on which it sits was annexed from unincorporated Ross Township in 1993.",
" It lies in the Chicago metropolitan area.",
" Southlake Mall is the only enclosed super regional mall in Northwest Indiana, as well as one of largest in the state overall along with Castleton Square in Indianapolis and Glenbrook Square in Fort Wayne.",
" Anchor stores include Carson's, Kohl's, JCPenney, Macy's, Dick's Sporting Goods and Sears.",
" The Macy's store was previously an L. S. Ayres prior to September 9, 2006.",
" The mall first opened with only two anchor stores - JCPenney and Sears - and the north and south anchor wings were added later.",
" Carson's once housed the cafeteria-style \"The Garden Restaurant\" next to the entrance near the security garage on the south side of the mall from 1975-89"
],
[
"Belvidere Discount Mall is a small shopping mall located in Waukegan, Illinois, United States.",
" It was one of the first shopping malls in the Chicago metropolitan area, and the first enclosed shopping mall in Lake County.",
" Its current main anchor store is a Home Depot.",
" The mall is notable for reinventing itself over time to remain open, with a current store mix."
],
[
"Five Points Mall, formerly North Park Mall, is an enclosed shopping mall in Marion, Indiana.",
" Opened in 1978, it features Carson's and Roses Discount Store as its anchor stores. Outparcel properties include a free-standing Ruler Foods grocery store and Jo-Ann as well as several restaurants, including Subway Restaurant and Buffalo Wild Wings.",
" It is managed by Select Strategies."
],
[
"Roses Stores (originally known as Rose's 5¢ 10¢ 25¢ Stores) is a regional discount store in the United States with its headquarters in Henderson, North Carolina.",
" The chain has stores in fifteen states, primarily in the South."
],
[
"Metrocenter Mall is an enclosed shopping mall in South Jackson.",
" The largest enclosed shopping mall in Mississippi, it is composed of 1,250,000 square feet of retail space on two levels, including four anchor spaces.",
" Regional real estate developer Jim Wilson & Associates built the mall in Mississippi's capital city in 1978, as one of its portfolio of properties throughout the southeastern United States.",
" Key tenants as of 2014 include one of two Burlington Coat Factory stores in the state, and offices of the City of Jackson.",
" The mall is located near the junction of Interstates 20 and 220, along South Jackson's U.S. Highway 80 corridor.",
" After years of ownership by Cannon Management and Jackson Metrocenter Limited, a decade-long decline at the mall led to a foreclosure in November 2012, and subsequent sale to Metrocenter Mall, LLC."
],
[
"The Shoppes at Trexler (formerly Trexler Mall) is a former regional shopping center located in Trexlertown, Pennsylvania, United States.",
" Trexlertown is a suburb of Allentown.",
" The mall used to serve the western suburbs of Allentown, such as Trexlertown.",
" The mall opened in 1974 with anchors Grant City and A&P Supermarket.",
" A Laneco discount store opened a year later.",
" The mall had a unique L-shape.",
" A wing lead from Laneco to Grant's, and a wing from Grant's to A&P.",
" Only two years later, Grant City was converted into a Hess's Department Store.",
" The Trexler Mall Coin Laundry entered the mall in 1981.",
" The next change occurred in 1988, when A&P switched banners into a Super Fresh grocery store.",
" Between 1993 and 1995, there was a major anchor shuffle in the largely vacant mall.",
" All three anchors switched names.",
" Super Fresh closed in 1993, becoming Giant shortly after.",
" Then, Hess's became The Bon Ton in 1994.",
" The former site of Laneco was replaced with a flea market, then a health center.",
" In 2001, the dead mall was de-malled into a strip center, and renamed.",
" The wings became Famous Footwear, Dollar Tree, Hallmark, among others.",
" A new anchor, Kohl's, took over much of the space that had formerly been the enclosed portion of the mall."
],
[
"The Dulles Town Center (DTC) is a two-level enclosed shopping mall in Dulles, Loudoun County, Virginia, United States, located five miles north of the Washington Dulles International Airport.",
" The retail center gives its name to the census-designated place (CDP) within which it is located.",
" It encompasses 1400000 sqft of GLA and is the largest enclosed shopping center in Loudoun County.",
" The mall caters to the burgeoning and affluent population of eastern Loudoun and western Fairfax counties.",
" Dulles Town Center is anchored by Dick's Sporting Goods, J.C. Penney, Lord and Taylor, Macy's, Nordstrom, Sears and features an eclectic mix of upscale retailers such as Abercrombie & Fitch, Banana Republic, and LOFT.",
" In addition, the mall has been a launch pad for international retailers emerging into the U.S. market.",
" High-end New Zealand children's store Pumpkin Patch opened its second U.S. store and German restaurant chain Vapiano opened its third U.S. location at Dulles Town Center in 2007.",
" In 2015, Vapiano closed down and it's former spot is now unoccupied in the mall."
],
[
"L. S. Ayres and Company was an Indianapolis, Indiana, department store founded in 1872 by Lyman S. Ayres.",
" Over the years its Indianapolis flagship store, which opened in 1905 and was later enlarged, became known for its women’s fashions, the Tea Room, holiday events and displays, and the basement budget store.",
" As urban populations shifted to the suburbs, Ayres established branch stores in new shopping centers in several Indiana cities.",
" Ayres also acquired retail subsidiaries in Springfield, Illinois; Fort Wayne, Indiana; and Louisville, Kentucky.",
" Ayr-Way, the Ayres discount store subsidiary, became one of the first discount store divisions launched by a traditional store.",
" By the end of the 1960s Ayres had become a diversified merchandising business with retail department stores, a chain of discount stores, specialty clothing stores, a home furnishings showroom, and a real estate holding company.",
" A long-time Ayres slogan, \"That Ayres Look\", promoted the company as a fashion leader and by 1972 it had become the oldest continuous retail slogan in the United States."
]
]
}
|
5ae5af8a554299546bf82f26
|
Which American retailing company supplied Festival's private label brands
|
SuperValu, Inc.
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Festival Foods",
"SuperValu (United States)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"American Manufacturing and Packaging",
"Tesco Venture Brands",
"Store brand",
"Private label",
"Post Holdings",
"SuperValu (United States)",
"SmithFoods",
"Associated British Foods",
"Festival Foods",
"Kroger"
],
"sentences": [
[
"American Manufacturing & Packaging (AMP), previously ARC Diversified, was a 501(c)(3) non-profit corporation located in Cookeville, Tennessee, mainly concerned with hiring and training the severely disabled in the manufacturing of food products.",
" The company employed over 100 severely disabled people to manufacture and co-pack several private label brands and its own brands - Millstone Traditions, Granny Bunt and Beachhouse Seafood.",
" On average, their brand portfolio reached more than four million people around the world daily.",
" AMP was the first non-profit agency in the country to operate a USDA approved (PL No. 47-011-02) facility for the production of manufactured goods sold to the feeding programs of the US Government and private industry.",
" AMP utilized the manufacture of food items to create opportunities for severely disabled in the development of work skills, vocational services and a better quality of life.",
" It ceased operation in late 2011 following accusations of fraud and lying about the ingredients in a product."
],
[
"Tesco venture brands are an advanced form of private label brands launched by Tesco in 2011 that do not carry the retailer name.",
" These products fall under the category of Tesco venture brands and complement their current value, standard and finest ranges.",
" Tesco venture branded goods are available in a wide range of industries from food to children's toys to sanitary products.",
" Most of the brands are positioned as \"premium goods\" competing with existing premium branded goods."
],
[
"Store brands are a line of products strategically branded by a retailer within a single brand identity.",
" They bear a similarity to the concept of house brands, private label brands (PLBs) in the United States, own brands in the UK, and home brands in Australia and generic brands.",
" They are distinct in that a store brand is managed solely by the retailer for sale in only a specific chain of store.",
" The retailer will design the manufacturing, packaging and marketing of the goods in order to build on the relationship between the products and the store's customer base.",
" Store-brand goods are generally cheaper than national-brand goods, because the retailer can optimize the production to suit consumer demand and reduce advertising costs.",
" Goods sold under a store brand are subject to the same regulatory oversight as goods sold under a national brand.",
" Consumer demand for store brands might be related to individual characteristics such as demographics and socioeconomic variables."
],
[
"Private-label products or services, also known as \"phantom brands\", are typically those manufactured or provided by one company for offer under another company's brand.",
" Private-label goods and services are available in a wide range of industries from food to cosmetics to web hosting.",
" They are often positioned as lower-cost alternatives to regional, national or international brands, although recently some private label brands have been positioned as \"premium\" brands to compete with existing \"name\" brands."
],
[
"Post Holdings, Inc., headquartered in the Suburban St. Louis community of Brentwood, Missouri, is a consumer packaged goods holding company operating in the center-of-the store, foodservice, food ingredient, private label, refrigerated and active nutrition food categories.",
" Its Post Consumer Brands business manufactures, markets and sells branded and private label cereal products.",
" Its Michael Foods Group business supplies value-added egg products, refrigerated potato products, cheese and other dairy case products and dry pasta products to the foodservice, food ingredient and private label retail channels.",
" Its active nutrition business markets and distributes protein beverages, bars and gels.",
" Its Private Brands business manufactures private label peanut butter and other nut butters, dried fruits, baking and snacking nuts, cereal and granola."
],
[
"SuperValu, Inc. is an American retailing company.",
" The corporation, headquartered in the Minneapolis suburb of Eden Prairie, Minnesota, has been in business for nearly a century.",
" It is the fifth-largest food retailing company in the United States (after Kroger and Albertsons), and ranks in the top 100 on the 2015 Fortune 500 list.",
" \"Supermarket News\" ranked SuperValu #1 in the 2008 \"Top Wholesalers for 2008\"."
],
[
"SmithFoods is a regional maker of dairy products, beverages, and ice cream headquartered in Orrville, Ohio.",
" The company sells products under two major brands, Smith's and Ruggles, as well as private label brands, for both retail and wholesale distribution."
],
[
"Associated British Foods plc (ABF) is a British multinational food processing and retailing company whose headquarters are in London, United Kingdom.",
" Its ingredients division is the world's second-largest producer of both sugar and baker's yeast and a major producer of other ingredients including emulsifiers, enzymes and lactose.",
" Its grocery division is a major manufacturer of both branded and private label grocery products and includes the brands Mazola, Ovaltine, Ryvita, Jordans and Twinings.",
" Its retail division, Primark, has around 325 stores with over 65,00000 sqft of selling space across Austria, Belgium, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, the UK, and the United States."
],
[
"Festival Foods is a privately owned company operating stores throughout Wisconsin.",
" It was founded as Skogen’s IGA by Paul and Jane Skogen in 1946 in Onalaska, Wisconsin, and is still owned by the Skogen family.",
" Festival's private label brands are supplied by SuperValu, with the majority under their Essential Everyday label."
],
[
"The Kroger Company, or simply Kroger, is an American retailing company founded by Bernard Kroger in 1883 in Cincinnati, Ohio.",
" It is the United States's largest supermarket chain by revenue ($115.34 billion for fiscal year 2016), the second-largest general retailer (behind Walmart) and the twenty-third largest company in the United States.",
" Kroger is also the third-largest retailer in the world and the second largest private employer in the United States.",
" s of 2015 , Kroger operates, either directly or through its subsidiaries, 2,778 supermarkets and multi-department stores.",
" Kroger's headquarters are in downtown Cincinnati.",
" It maintains markets in 34 states, with store formats that include supermarkets, superstores, department stores, 786 convenience stores, and 326 jewelry stores.",
" Kroger-branded grocery stores are located in the Midwestern and Southern United States.",
" Kroger operates 37 food processing or manufacturing facilities, 1,360 supermarket fuel centers and 2,122 pharmacies."
]
]
}
|
5ae40e3f55429970de88d8c6
|
Japan Airlines Co., Ltd. (JAL), is the flag carrier airline of Japan and the second largest in the country behind All Nippon Airways, JAL group companies include which regional commuter airline with its headquarters in the Terminal Building in Nagoya Airfield and in Toyoyama, Nishikasugai District, Aichi, Japan and its main hub at Nagoya Airfield?
|
J-Air Co., Ltd.
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Japan Airlines",
"J-Air"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Air Japan",
"Air Central",
"All Nippon Airways",
"Okura Nikko Hotel Management",
"Nagoya Airfield",
"JAL Express",
"Nakanihon Air Service",
"J-Air",
"Harlequin Air",
"Japan Airlines"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Air Japan Co., Ltd. (株式会社エアージャパン , Kabushiki-gaisha Eā Japan ) is a charter airline based on the grounds of Narita International Airport in Narita, Chiba in Japan.",
" It operates scheduled services under the ANA brand.",
" It should not be confused with Air Nippon, another ANA subsidiary, or Japan Airlines (JAL), ANA's competitor.",
" Its main base is Narita Airport.",
" It was announced on 2 April 2010 that Air Japan and ANA & JP Express will merge, with Air Japan being the surviving company.",
" Air Japan uses the All Nippon call sign on all flights except the Seoul Incheon and Narita-Honolulu routes which use the Air Japan call sign."
],
[
"Air Central Co., Ltd. (エアーセントラル株式会社 , Eā Sentoraru Kabushiki-gaisha ) was an airline based in Tokoname, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.",
" It operated passenger services as All Nippon Airways (ANA) flights from its main base is Chūbu Centrair International Airport near Nagoya.",
" On October 1, 2010, Air Central, Air Next and Air Nippon Network were merged and rebranded as ANA Wings."
],
[
"All Nippon Airways Co., Ltd. (全日本空輸株式会社 , Zen Nippon Kūyu Kabushiki gaisha ) , also known as Zennikkū (全日空 ) or ANA, is the largest airline in Japan.",
" Its headquarters are located at Shiodome City Center in the Shiodome area of Minato, Tokyo, Japan.",
" It operates services to both domestic and international destinations and had more than 20,000 employees as of March 2016.",
" In May 2010, ANA's total passenger traffic was up year-on-year by 7.8%, and its international services grew by 22% to 2.07 million passengers in the first five months of 2010.",
" ANA's main international hubs are at Narita International Airport outside Tokyo and Kansai International Airport outside Osaka.",
" Its main domestic hubs are at Tokyo International Airport (Haneda), Osaka International Airport (Itami), Chūbu Centrair International Airport (near Nagoya), and New Chitose Airport (near Sapporo)."
],
[
"Okura Nikko Hotel Management Co., Ltd. (formerly JAL Hotels Company Ltd.) is a Japanese-owned global hotel management firm, majority owned by Okura Hotels since 2010.",
" The hotel firm's managed properties are marketed under the Hotel JAL City and Nikko Hotels International brands.",
" From its time as a subsidiary of Japan Airlines (JAL), its headquarters have been located in the JAL Building in Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan.",
" In 2010, Japan Airlines sold majority ownership of JAL Hotels to the Okura Hotel chain, which is now the primary shareholder."
],
[
"Nagoya Airfield (名古屋飛行場 , Nagoya Hikōjō ) , also known as Komaki Airport or Nagoya Airport, is an airport which lies within the local government areas of Toyoyama, Komaki, Kasugai and Nagoya in Aichi Prefecture, Japan.",
" It was an international airport but is now a domestic secondary airport serving Nagoya.",
" (The current primary civil airport for Nagoya is Chūbu Centrair International Airport in Tokoname.)"
],
[
"JAL Express Co., Ltd. (JEX) (株式会社ジャル エクスプレス , Kabushiki-gaisha Jaru Ekusupuresu ) , was an airline with its headquarters at Tokyo International Airport and in Ota-ku, Tokyo, Japan, and its main hub at Tokyo International Airport.",
" The airline also maintained offices in the Japan Airlines Building in Shinagawa, Tokyo.",
" Its operations included scheduled and non-scheduled passenger services to eight regional destinations across Japan.",
" In addition, the airline operated additional 15 destinations in Japan and two destinations in the People's Republic of China on behalf of Japan Airlines, under a wet-lease agreement."
],
[
"Nakanihon Air Service is a general aviation company headquartered in Toyoyama, Nishikasugai District, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, by Nagoya Airfield near Nagoya."
],
[
"J-Air Co., Ltd. (株式会社ジェイエア , Kabushiki-gaisha Jei Ea ) , is a regional commuter airline with its headquarters in the Terminal Building in Nagoya Airfield and in Toyoyama, Nishikasugai District, Aichi, Japan and its main hub at Nagoya Airfield.",
" J-Air previously had its headquarters in Ōmura, Nagasaki Prefecture.",
" Its operations include scheduled passenger services to 16 destinations across regional Japan, under Japan Airlines' flight numbers.",
" The airline has a fleet 19 aircraft, consisting of Bombardier CRJ-200s and Embraer 170s."
],
[
"Harlequin Air Co., Ltd. (ハーレクィンエア , \"Hārekuin Ea\" ) was an airline with its headquarters on the grounds of Fukuoka Airport in Hakata-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan.",
" It was owned by Japan Airlines (JAL) Domestic and operated domestic passenger services.",
" It ceased operations in April 2005 due to restructuring of JAL Group."
],
[
"Japan Airlines Co., Ltd. (JAL) (日本航空株式会社 , Nihon Kōkū Kabushiki-gaisha , , OTC Pink: JAPSY) , is the flag carrier airline of Japan and the second largest in the country behind All Nippon Airways.",
" It is headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan; and its main hubs are Tokyo's Narita International Airport and Tokyo International Airport (Haneda Airport), as well as Osaka's Kansai International Airport and Osaka International Airport.",
" JAL group companies include Japan Airlines, J-Air, JAL Express, Japan Air Commuter, Japan Transocean Air and Ryukyu Air Commuter for domestic feeder services; and JAL Cargo for cargo and mail services."
]
]
}
|
5ae4388355429970de88d917
|
What striker had his best 19 goal season in 2007-8?
|
Roque Santa Cruz
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2007–08 Blackburn Rovers F.C. season",
"Roque Santa Cruz"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Negeri Sembilan FA season 2012",
"2006 Vancouver Whitecaps FC season",
"John Johannson",
"Bill Gehling",
"BBC Goal of the Month",
"Mohamed Ahmed Bashir",
"2007 São Paulo FC season",
"Nataniel Aguirre",
"Roque Santa Cruz",
"2007–08 Blackburn Rovers F.C. season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Negeri Sembilan plays in the Malaysian Super League and the Malaysian FA Cup in season 2011.",
" Negeri Sembilan qualified for the Malaysia Cup, after finishing 8th in the Super League, Negeri qualified to Malaysia Cup Final for the third time in a row this time with their new coach Mohd Azraai Khor Abdullah.",
" They won the trophy after defeating Terengganu with an epic comeback.",
" The first goal was scored by Mohd Ashaari Shamsuddin for Terengganu in the 59th minutes .",
" Negeri used the last 10 minutes of the game to make a comeback.",
" S. Kunanlan equalised the score in the 81st minute before Hairuddin Omar, the veteran striker hit the winning goal for Negeri with a beautiful volley in the 85th minutes.",
" Negeri ended their FA campaign Second round, defeated by Kuala Lumpur on a penalty shoot out."
],
[
"The 2006 Vancouver Whitecaps FC season was the club's 21st year of existence (or 31st if counting the NASL Whitecaps), as well as their 14th as a Division 2 club in the franchise model of US-based soccer leagues.",
" 2006 was Bob Lilley's second season as head coach, and they started the season with many draws while the team sorted itself out.",
" In the last ten games after some player additions, the Whitecaps lost only two of their last ten games.",
" In the playoffs Vancouver went on a run as the fourth seed.",
" They first had a play-in round series against Miami FC Blues and Romário before upsetting regular season champion or Commissioner's Cup winner and Canadian rival Montreal Impact with two second half of overtime goals in the second leg away in La belle province.",
" The first goal scorer was Eduardo Sebrango, a striker out of favour in Montreal in 2005 (he was the 2004 leading goal scorer on the Impact) that Vancouver signed in the off season.",
" In the single championship game at the regular season runner-up Rochester Rhinos’ new home, PAETEC Park, the Whitecaps scored via an own goal just before half time and then put the game out of reach with two more goals to win 0 – 3."
],
[
"John Joseph Johannson (born October 18, 1961 in Rochester, Minnesota) is a retired American ice hockey center.",
" He played for the United States at the 1981 World Junior Championships.",
" Johannson was drafted by the Colorado Rockies in the 10th round, 192nd overall in the 1981 NHL entry draft.",
" Following his senior year at the University of Wisconsin, his second consecutive 20 goal season, Johannson played 5 games with the New Jersey Devils in the NHL.",
" The following season Johannson played for Wiener EV in Austria's second tier Nationalliga scoring 84 points in 23 games.",
" Johannson retired after playing one year in Austria and went into the real estate business."
],
[
"Bill Gehling (born 12 April 1951) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).",
" Achievements include winning the Morrish Medal (U/19 VFL Best & Fairest) in 1969 and the Richmond U/19 Goal Kicking in 1968.",
" A Premiership team member with the Richmond Under 19's in 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970 and Reserves premiership team 1971 and 1973.",
" Continually overlooked for senior selection despite solid form over numerous years, Bill was conscripted to the armed forces National Service scheme, effectively ending any further VFL career.",
" Bill then returned to Victorian metro football leagues, where he achieved both personal and team success.",
" This was in the form of the Eastern Districts Football League League Best & Fairest in 1975 playing with home club Doncaster, before transferring and taking the field with Berwick in the South West Gippsland Football League, winning a league Best & Fairests in 1980 and club Best & Fairests in 1979.",
" Premiership success with Berwick also came in 1979."
],
[
"The Goal of the Month is a monthly segment on BBC's \"Match of the Day\" television programme, in honour of the best goal scored each month.",
" The segment has been featured on the programme since the 1970–71 season.",
" Typically, a selection of eight or ten goals from the month are shown the Goal of the Month is decided.",
" Until the 2006–07 season, viewers were given the chance to win a prize by selecting the correct winner and the winner would be decided by a vote firstly by post then by text and phone votes.",
" For the majority of the 2007–08 season, the BBC did not allow any competitions due to a money-for-competitions-entry scandal, but towards the end of the season and for the goal of the season competition, normal service was resumed., When \"Match of the Day\" moved to \"Match of the Day 2\" when Colin Murray presented the winner was decided by the subjective opinion of one of the pundits, such as Alan Hansen, Mark Lawrenson or Alan Shearer.",
" From October 2013, BBC \"Match of the Day 2\" viewers have picked the Goal of the Month in a poll conducted by voting on the BBC Sport website or sending the hashtag of the viewers favourite goal via Twitter."
],
[
"Mohammed Ahmed Bashir, also known as Bisha, (born 23 May 1987) is a Sudanese footballer who plays for the Sudanese club Al-hilal Omdurman.",
" He plays as a striker and also a winger.",
" He is a member of the Sudan national football team.",
" He was brought from Al-Mourada SC to Al-Hilal in December 2010.",
" After having a brilliant season with Al-Hilal in 2011, he was linked with Leyton Orient and Arsenal.He scored Sudan first goal in 36 years in the 2012 African Cup Of Nations against Angola in the group B which ended in a 2 : 2 .",
" He was transferred to Saudi club Al-Wehda in June 2012.",
" He scored his first goal for Al-Wehda against Al-Ahli in a friendly match which Al-Wehda won 0 : 4.",
" Bisha later scored his first league, competitive goal for his new side with a beauty against the Saudi League champions Al-Shabab but the team lost 2: 5.",
" He has been a fan favourite in Makkah and in Sudan as he scored his national team since playing his trade in Saudi Arabia against Ethiopia which Sudan won the match 5:3 in a qualifier match for the 2013 AFCON to be helding in South Africa."
],
[
"The 2007 season was São Paulo's 78th season of the club's existence.",
" After being a national champions in the previous year, them team qualified to the Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana.",
" \"Tricolor\" took a place on the iemifinals of Campeonato Paulista, but was eliminated by São Caetano with a rout in his home stadium in the second leg after drawing in 1-1 on away, was defeated by 4-1.",
" In the Copa Libertadores for the fourth year's participation sequence, \"Tricolor\" was eliminated in Round of 16 losing to Grêmio in aggregated score.",
" While played the Campeonato Brasileiro, São Paulo participated in Copa Sudamericana.",
" With two draws against Figueirense the group advanced on away goal rule to Round 16 when eliminated the Argentine current champions of Copa Libertadores, Boca juniors, also in away goal rule, after scored one goal in La Bombonera in the loss by 2-1, \"Tricolor\" won in Morumbi with a single goal scored by Aloísio.",
" However in the quarterfinals was eliminated with two losses for Colombians Millonarios.",
" Playing only the national league the club rising the fifth title in 31 October, on 34th round, behind the victory over América-RN for 3-0 in Morumbi.",
" The team became a champions with a record of 23 wins, 8 draws, 7 losses and keeping the best defence of league, only 19 goals conceded in 38 matches."
],
[
"Nataniel Aguirre (Cochabamba, Bolivia, October 10, 1843 – Montevideo, Uruguay, September 11, 1888), was a prominent Bolivian lawyer, diplomat, politician, writer, and historian.",
" Menéndez y Pelayo considers his novel \"Juan de la Rosa\" the best 19th century novel in Spanish America."
],
[
"Roque Luis Santa Cruz Cantero (] ; born 16 August 1981) is a Paraguayan footballer who plays as a striker for Primera División Paraguaya club Olimpia Asunción.",
" Santa Cruz represented Paraguay from 1999 to 2016.",
" He is currently the leading scorer of the Albirroja with 32 goals and is also the sixth Paraguay national team player to reach 100 appearances."
],
[
"Blackburn Rovers F.C. finished in the top half of the Premier League for the third successive season, this time ending up in 7th place, ultimately not enough for European qualification.",
" Manager Mark Hughes departed for Manchester City at the end of the season, while successful winger David Bentley was sold to Tottenham Hotspur for a club record fee.",
" Striker Roque Santa Cruz, a summer signing from Bayern Munich, had the season of his life, scoring 19 league goals, making up for Benni McCarthy's loss of form.",
" Despite interest for richer clubs, Santa Cruz stayed on for another season."
]
]
}
|
5adddb7e5542997dc790705f
|
Which film directed by Brian Percival is based on a book by Markus Zusak?
|
The Book Thief
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brian Percival",
"The Book Thief (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Book Thief (film)",
"The Sold Grandfather (1942 film)",
"Brian Percival",
"The Common Cause (film)",
"Girl Stroke Boy",
"The Homicide Squad",
"Kidnapped (1995 film)",
"The Present (2014 film)",
"Sophie Nélisse",
"About a Girl (2001 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Book Thief is a 2013 American-German war drama film directed by Brian Percival and starring Geoffrey Rush, Emily Watson, and Sophie Nélisse.",
" The film is based on the 2005 novel \"The Book Thief\" by Markus Zusak and adapted by Michael Petroni.",
" The film is about a young girl living with her adoptive German family during the Nazi era.",
" Taught to read by her kind-hearted foster father, the girl begins \"borrowing\" books and sharing them with the Jewish refugee being sheltered by her foster parents in their home.",
" The film features a musical score by Oscar-winning composer John Williams."
],
[
"The Sold Grandfather (German: Der verkaufte Großvater) is a 1942 German comedy film directed by Joe Stöckel and starring Josef Eichheim, Oskar Sima and Winnie Markus.",
" It was based on a play which was later adapted into a 1962 film of the same name."
],
[
"Brian Percival is a British film director, known for his work on the British television series \"Downton Abbey\" and \"North & South\", as well as the feature film \"The Book Thief\"."
],
[
"The Common Cause is a lost 1919 American silent comedy film directed and produced by J. Stuart Blackton and distributed by Vitagraph Company of America.",
" It is based on a play, \"Getting Together\", by Ian Hay, J. Hartley Manners, and Percival Knight."
],
[
"Girl Stroke Boy is a 1971 British comedy-drama film directed by Bob Kellett and starring Joan Greenwood, Michael Hordern and Clive Francis.",
" It was based on the play \"Girl Friend\" by David Percival."
],
[
"The Homicide Squad is a 1931 American Pre-Code crime film directed by George Melford and Edward L. Cahn and written by John Thomas Neville, Charles Logue and Tom Reed.",
" It is based on a 1928 Henry La Cossitt short story that originally ran in \"Adventure\" magazine.",
" The film stars Leo Carrillo, Noah Beery, Sr., Mary Brian, Russell Gleason, George Brent and Walter Percival.",
" The film was released on August 1, 1931, by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"Kidnapped (\"A timeless tale of honor, bravery and adventure\") is a 1995 TV adventure drama film directed by Ivan Passer and starring Armand Assante as Highlander Alan Breck and Brian McCardie as Lowlander David Balfour.",
" Among the supporting actors are Michael Kitchen and Brian Blessed.",
" The film was based on the book titled \"Kidnapped\" by author Robert Louis Stevenson.",
" Christopher Reeve had originally been cast as Breck prior to his spinal cord injury in a horse race which left him a quadriplegic on May 27, 1995."
],
[
"The Present is a 2014 animated short film directed and co-written by Jacob Frey and co-written with Markus Kranzler.",
" It is based on \"Perfeição\", a comic strip by Fabio Coala.",
" The short film tells the story of a teenage boy who gets a three-legged puppy from his mom, eventually warming up to it."
],
[
"Sophie Nélisse (born March 27, 2000) is a Canadian teen actress.",
" She is known for her Genie Award–winning performance in \"Monsieur Lazhar\", and as Liesel Meminger in the film adaptation of the best-selling novel \"The Book Thief\" written by Markus Zusak."
],
[
"About a Girl is a nine-minute short film directed by Brian Percival.",
" In 2001 it won the BAFTA Award for Best Short Film.",
" It also won an award at the Edinburgh International Film Festival for Best British Short, the TCM Classic Shorts Award prize at the London Film Festival, and the Jury Prize at the Raindance Film Festival.",
" The script was written by Julie Rutterford and the film was produced by Janey de Nordwall.",
" The leading role was played by Ashley Thewlis."
]
]
}
|
5ae0a3475542993d6555ebd0
|
What is the other name for this athletics track event in which Papa M'Baye N'Diaye competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics?
|
long relay
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Papa M'Baye N'Diaye",
"4 × 400 metres relay"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Papa M'Baye N'Diaye",
"Achim Hill",
"Daour M'baye Guèye",
"Stoyan Pilichev",
"Ladislav Falta",
"Lubomír Nácovský",
"Szilárd Kun",
"Timir Pinegin",
"Peter Tallberg",
"4 × 400 metres relay"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Papa M'Baye N'Diaye (born 11 May 1938) is a Senegalese sprinter.",
" He competed in the 4 × 400 metres relay at the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Achim Hill (April 1, 1935 – August 4, 2015) was a German rower who competed for the Unified Team of Germany in the 1960 Summer Olympics and in the 1964 Summer Olympics and for East Germany in the 1968 Summer Olympics.",
" He was born in Köpenick.",
" In 1960 he won the silver medal in the single sculls event.",
" Four years later he won his second silver medal in the 1964 single sculls competition.",
" At the 1968 Games he represented East Germany and finished fifth in the single sculls contest."
],
[
"Daour M'baye Guèye (born 29 May 1937) is a Senegalese sprinter.",
" He competed in the 4 × 400 metres relay at the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Stoyan Angelov Pilichev (Стоян Ангелов Пиличев, born November 20, 1938, Chiroko, Bulgaria) was a Bulgarian boxer who competed in the lightweight category at the 1964 and 1968 Summer Olympics, as a member of the Bulgarian national boxing team.",
" In the 1964 Summer Olympics he lost to Józef Grudzień from Poland in the quarter-final.",
" In the 1968 Summer Olympics he lost to Calistrat Cuţov from Romania in the quarter-final.",
" Pilichev represented Bulgaria in the lightweight category of the 1969 European Amateur Boxing Championships.",
" After reaching the final, he faced Calistrat Cuţov from Romania, in a rematch of 1968 Mexico City quarter-final, and he lost on points, resulting in winning the silver medal of the division."
],
[
"Ladislav Falta (born 30 January 1936) is a Czech former sport shooter who competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics, in the 1968 Summer Olympics, and in the 1972 Summer Olympics.",
" He won a silver medal in the rapid fire pistol event at the 1972 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Lubomír Nácovský (26 May 1935 – 10 March 1982 in Kralupy nad Vltavou) was a Czech sport shooter who competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics and in the 1968 Summer Olympics.",
" He won a bronze medal in the rapid fire pistol at the 1964 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Szilárd Kun (23 March 1935 – 31 August 1987) was a Hungarian sport shooter who competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics, in the 1956 Summer Olympics, in the 1964 Summer Olympics, in the 1968 Summer Olympics and in the 1972 Summer Olympics.",
" He won a silver medal at the 1952 Games."
],
[
"Timir Alekseevich Pinegin (Russian: Тимир Алексеевич Пинегин ; 12 June 1927 – 31 January 2013) was a Russian sailor who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1956 Summer Olympics, in the 1960 Summer Olympics, in the 1964 Summer Olympics, in the 1968 Summer Olympics, and in the 1972 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Peter Tallberg (15 July 1937 – 16 May 2015) was a Finnish sailor who competed in the 1960 Summer Olympics, in the 1964 Summer Olympics, in the 1968 Summer Olympics, in the 1972 Summer Olympics, and in the 1980 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"The 4 × 400 metres relay or long relay is an athletics track event in which teams consist of four runners who each complete 400 metres or one lap.",
" It is traditionally the final event of a track meet.",
" At top class events, the first 500 metres is run in lanes.",
" Start lines are thus staggered over a greater distance than in an individual 400 metres race; the runners then typically move to the inside of the track."
]
]
}
|
5a89ecd05542993b751ca9b9
|
How many troops does the mission that Train Advise Assist Command - South is a part of advise and assist?
|
13,000
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Train Advise Assist Command – South",
"Resolute Support Mission"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Train Advise Assist Command – Capital",
"OSCE Mission to Croatia",
"Foreign Emergency Support Team",
"Viet Xuan Luong",
"Train Advise Assist Command – South",
"Resolute Support Mission",
"Train Advise Assist Command – West",
"Train Advise Assist Command – East",
"Train Advise Assist Command – Air",
"Train Advise Assist Command – North"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Train Advise Assist Command – Capital (TAAC – Capital) is a multinational military formation, part of NATO's Resolute Support Mission within Afghanistan.",
" It is the former Regional Command Capital of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF), the redesignation taking place in August 2014.",
" The headquarters is in Kabul.",
" Regional Command Capital was in turn a redesignation of the former Kabul Multinational Brigade, the change taking place on 6 August 2006.",
" The KMNB usually had about three battlegroups, responsible each for a sector of Kabul."
],
[
"OSCE Mission to Croatia was the field mission of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe operating in Croatia in from July 1996 until the December 2007.",
" The Mission become preeminent international organization in Croatia after the departure of UNTAES forces from the Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia.",
" Original Mission's was supposed to last until the 1999 and it consisted of 280 international personnel (including 120 police monitors) and 320 national staff deployed in twenty field offices and three regional coordination centers as well as the Zagreb headquarters.",
" The first mandate adopted by the Permanent Council in April 1996 authorized the Mission to \"\"provide assistance and expertise to the Croatian authorities at all levels, as well as to interested individuals, groups and organisations, in the field of the protection of human rights and of the rights of the persons belonging to national minorities.",
" In this context and in order to promote reconciliation, the rule of law and conformity with the highest internationally recognised standards, the Mission will also assist and advise on the full implementation of legislation and monitor the proper functioning and development of democratic institutions, processes and mechanisms\".\"",
" On the 14 July 1997 United Nations Security Council Resolution 1120 urged the Government of the Republic of Croatia to cooperate fully with the OSCE mission in return of all refugees and displaced persons, protection of their rights, and the protection of persons belonging to national minorities.",
" The annual budget of the Mission in 2000 was 21,086,900 euros.",
" Along the Zagreb headquarters mission was operating from three co-ordination Centres in Vukovar, Sisak and Knin and 14 field offices.",
" In the region of former Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia mission operated the Police Monitoring Group in the 1998-2000 period but close it down in September 2000 due to the stable security situation in Croatia and notably in the Danube region.",
" On the 21 December 2007 OSCE Permanent Council decided on closing the OSCE Mission to Croatia, on 31 December 2007, and keeping only the OSCE office in Zagreb.",
" This office itself was closed on 17 January 2012.",
" Croatia became full member state of NATO in 2009 and European Union in 2013."
],
[
"The Foreign Emergency Support Team (FEST) is the U.S. government’s only interagency, on-call, short-notice team poised to respond to terrorist incidents worldwide.",
" The FEST deploys to assist and advise the U.S. Chief of Mission in assessing crises and coordinating U.S. government crisis response activities.",
" The FEST includes representatives from the US Department of State, Department of Defense, the Intelligence Community, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and other appropriate agencies, such as the Department of Energy, as circumstances warrant.",
" FEST composition is flexible and tailored to the specific incident and U.S. Embassy needs.",
" The FEST provides specialized crisis response expertise to augment existing U.S. Mission and host government capabilities."
],
[
"Viet Xuan Luong (Vietnamese: \"Lương Xuân Việt\") is a United States Army Brigadier General.",
" He is the first American officer promoted to flag rank who was born in Vietnam.",
" He is currently the Deputy Commanding General (Operations), Eighth Army.",
" He previously served as chief of staff of United States Army Central.",
" His prior assignments included Director of Joint and Integration, Headquarters Department of the Army, G-8; assistant division commander–maneuver for the 1st Cavalry Division at Fort Hood, concurrent with assignment as commander, Train Advise Assist Command – South, Resolute Support Mission Joint Command, North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Afghanistan."
],
[
"Train Advise Assist Command – South (TAAC – South) is a multinational military formation, part of NATO's Resolute Support Mission within Afghanistan.",
" It is the former Regional Command South of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF)."
],
[
"Resolute Support Mission or Operation Resolute Support is a NATO-led train, advise and assist mission consisting of over 13,000 troops in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, which began on January 1, 2015.",
" It is a follow-on mission to the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) which was completed on December 28, 2014.",
"<ref name=\"NATO 30/01\"> </ref> Its current commander is U.S. Army General John W. Nicholson Jr. who replaced U.S. Army General John F. Campbell on 2 March 2016."
],
[
"Train Advise Assist Command – West (TAAC – West) is a multinational military formation, part of NATO's Resolute Support Mission within Afghanistan.",
" It is the former Regional Command West of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF)."
],
[
"Train Advise Assist Command – East (TAAC – East) is a multinational military formation, part of NATO's Resolute Support Mission within Afghanistan.",
" It is the former Regional Command East of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF).",
" The United States Army provided the force headquarters.",
" As of February 2014, the 10th Mountain Division is providing the command headquarters at Bagram Air Field.",
" In 2012, U.S. Vice President Joe Biden called the region \"the most dangerous place in the world.\""
],
[
"Train Advise Assist Command – Air (TAAC – Air) is a multinational military formation, part of NATO's Resolute Support Mission within Afghanistan."
],
[
"Train Advise Assist Command – North (TAAC – North) is a multinational military formation, part of NATO's Resolute Support Mission within Afghanistan.",
" It is the former Regional Command North of the International Security Assistance Force."
]
]
}
|
5ae164f75542997b2ef7d1ce
|
Roberto Gil Zuarth served as private secretary to which Mexican president who is a member of the PAN party?
|
Felipe Calderón
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Roberto Gil Zuarth",
"Felipe Calderón"
],
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4,
1
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Zelda La Grange",
"Jesús Marcelo de los Santos",
"Vakkom Bharathan",
"Roberto Rodríguez (Mexican film director)",
"Felipe Calderón",
"Francisco Lemus Muñoz",
"Roberto Gil Zuarth",
"Alfred Xuereb",
"Tessa Munt",
"Thawisan Ladawan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zelda la Grange (born 29 October 1970) is a former private secretary to Nelson Mandela.",
" La Grange was born in Pretoria, South Africa.",
" She completed a 3-year National Diploma at the Tshwane University of Technology.",
" From 1994 until 1996, she served as a typist for Mary Mxadana, private secretary to Nelson Mandela, the newly elected post-apartheid President of South Africa.",
" In 1996, she was promoted to assistant private secretary, and in 1999 she was again promoted to Private Secretary to the Office of the President.",
" She was a founding staff member of the Nelson Mandela Foundation which served as post-Presidential office for Nelson Mandela."
],
[
"Jesús Marcelo de los Santos Fraga (born December 15, 1948) is a Mexican politician, member of the PAN party, and Governor of the state of San Luis Potosí (2003–2009)."
],
[
"Vakkom Bharathan (1 November 1926 – 12 July 2002) was an attorney, CPI M leader and trade union leader of Kerala, India.",
" He held various government administrative positions in Kerala.",
" He was elected as the first panchayat president of Vakkom in 1953.",
" He served as chairman of Plantation Corporation of Kerala Ltd in 1980.",
" In 1976 he was private secretary to Kerala Industries Minister, K. R. Gowri Amma.",
" Finally, he was private secretary to Kerala Industries Minister Susheela Gopalan in 1996."
],
[
"Roberto Rodríguez Ruelas (Mexico City, 1909-1995) was a Mexican film director.",
" Brothers Roberto and Joselito Rodríguez were working in Hollywood as sound engineers in 1931 when Mexican President Pascual Ortiz Rubio, on an official visit to the city of Los Angeles, came to hear of their work and personally invited them to return to Mexico to film a sound-movie using the brothers' sound system - the result was the film Santa, 1932."
],
[
"Felipe de Jesús Calderón Hinojosa, GCB, R.E. (] ; born 18 August 1962) is a Mexican politician who served as President of Mexico from 1 December 2006, to 30 November 2012.",
" He is a member of the National Action Party (\"Partido Acción Nacional\", PAN), one of the three major Mexican political parties."
],
[
"Francisco Isaías Lemus Muñoz Ledo (born 23 February 1961) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the National Action Party.",
"In 2003 he was Deputy plurinominal Local PAN in Guanajuato LVIII Legislature .",
" President of the Commission of Public Works and Urban Development ; Member of the Commission of Education, Culture and Publishing Affairs ; Member of the Committee on Environment and Ecology.",
" As of 2014 he served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Guanajuato, 1991 candidate for alderman of the municipality of Apaseo El Grande, Guanajuato 1994 candidate for mayor of Apaseo El Grande, Guanajuato, PAN 1996 active members, 1997 PAN candidate of a local deputy Guanajuato, from 1997 to 2000 Secretary of organization of CDM PAN Apaseo el Grande, Guanajuato, from 1997 to 2002 Political Advisor in the CDM PAN Apaseo el Grande, Guanajuato, from 2001 to 2003 State Counsel in the CDE PAN in Leon, Guanajuato"
],
[
"Roberto Gil Zuarth (born in Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, 10 October 1977) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PAN.",
" He was Undersecretary of the Interior.",
" He also served as Deputy between 2009 and 2011 during the 61st Legislature.",
" He contended in 2010 for the presidency of the National Action Party against Gustavo Madero Muñoz.",
" He was Private Secretary to Mexican President Felipe Calderón.",
" He currently serves as Senator of the LXIII Legislature of the Mexican Congress.",
" Since September 1, 2015 he is the President of the Mexican Senate."
],
[
"Alfred Xuereb (born 14 October 1958 in Victoria on the Maltese island of Gozo) is an Honorary Prelate of the Roman Catholic Church, and first private secretary of Pope Francis.",
" Before being selected, he had served, next to the private secretary Georg Gänswein, as second private secretary of Pope Benedict XVI."
],
[
"Tessa Jane Munt (born 16 October 1959) is a British Liberal Democrat politician.",
" She was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Wells in Somerset from 2010 – 2015 and had previously served as the Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) to the Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills, Vince Cable.",
" Following the appointment of Jo Swinson as PPS to the Leader of the Liberal Democrats, Nick Clegg, Tessa was appointed as Parliamentary Private Secretary to Liberal Democrat Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills, Vince Cable."
],
[
"Thawisan Ladawan (Thai: ทวีสันต์ ลดาวัลย์ ) (26 January 1923 – 7 April 2006) was husband of Busba Kitiyakara (younger sister of Queen Sirikit), a member of King Bhumibol Adulyadej's Privy Council, and for 26 years, principal private secretary to the King.",
" Thawisan attended Vajiravudh College and graduated from the inaugural class of Thammasat University in 1938.",
" He worked in several capitals, including Paris and Brussels, and earned a Diplome d'Etudes Superieures de Droit International Public from Paris University in 1954.",
" He became Deputy Director-Deneral of the Protocol Department before departing in 1968 to serve as Deputy Principal Private Secretary to Bhumibol.",
" A year later he became Bhumibol's Principal Private Secretary, and was later appointed to the Privy Council.",
" He died at the age of 83 due to chronic liver disease."
]
]
}
|
5a809e9b5542992bc0c4a786
|
Fianna Eireann is an Irish nationalist youth organization that was founded by Bulmer Hobson and an Irish revolutionary nationalist, suffragette, and socialist, that was the first woman elected to what?
|
British House of Commons
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fianna Éireann",
"Constance Markievicz",
"Constance Markievicz"
],
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0,
0,
3
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|
{
"title": [
"Fianna Éireann",
"Constance Markievicz",
"Seán McLoughlin (communist)",
"Barney Mellows",
"Bernard McNulty",
"Walter Furlong",
"Liam Mac an Ultaigh",
"Joe Cahill",
"Constitution (Amendment No. 17) Act 1931",
"Federación de Mocedades Galeguistas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Na Fianna Éireann (The Fianna of Ireland), known as the Fianna, is an Irish nationalist youth organisation founded by Bulmer Hobson and Constance Markievicz in 1909.",
" Fianna members were involved in the setting up of the armed nationalist body the Irish Volunteers, and had their own circle of the Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB).",
" They took part in the 1914 Howth gun-running and (as Volunteer members) in the 1916 Easter Rising.",
" They were active in the War of Independence and took the anti-Treaty side in the Civil War."
],
[
"Constance Georgine Markievicz, known as Countess Markievicz (Polish: \"Markiewicz\" ] ; née Gore-Booth; 4 February 1868 – 15 July 1927) was an Irish Sinn Féin and Fianna Fáil politician, revolutionary nationalist, suffragette and socialist.",
" A founder member of Fianna Éireann, Cumann na mBan and the Irish Citizen Army, she took part in the Easter Rising in 1916, when Irish republicans attempted to end British rule and establish an Irish Republic.",
" She was sentenced to death but this was reduced on the grounds of her gender.",
" In December 1918, she was the first woman elected to the British House of Commons, though she did not take her seat and, along with the other Sinn Féin TDs, formed the first Dáil Éireann.",
" She was also the second woman in the world to hold a cabinet position (Minister for Labour of the Irish Republic, 1919–1922)."
],
[
"Seán McLoughlin (2 June 1895 – 13 February 1960) was an Irish nationalist and communist activist.",
" When only twenty-one, he was made a commandant-general during the Easter Rising.",
" He was then prominent in Irish and British socialist parties before fighting with the Irish Republican Army during the Irish Civil War.",
" He was also a leader in Na Fianna Eireann."
],
[
"Herbert Charles \"Barney\" Mellows (29 March 1896 – 25 February 1942) was an Irish Sinn Féin politician, and the brother of Liam Mellows.",
" He was Director of Finance and commander of the 2nd Company in Dolphins Barn in the organization, Fianna Eireann from August 1915 until the Easter Rising in 1916.",
" From January 1917 to June 1917 he became Adjutant general of the organization."
],
[
"Bernard McNulty (also known as Bernard Nulty) (1842–1892) was an Irish-American literary figure and U.S. based Irish nationalist, who was a friend and political associate of the Irish-American poet, Irish nationalist and journalist John Boyle O’Reilly.",
" McNulty wrote for the New York \"Celtic Monthly\" and founded the first branch of the Irish nationalist Fenian in New York.",
" McNulty wrote the Irish nationalist poem \"The Patriot Chief\".",
" McNulty's 1880 volume of bound verse \"The Patriot Chief and Other Poems\", which was originally published by the Celtic Monthly Publishing Company while McNulty was resident in Newark, N.J., U.S.A. and which O'Donoghue notes \"was well praised by some critics\", is still in print.",
" \"The Patriot Chief and Other Poems\" is housed in major historical collections on two continents, including at Harvard College, Brown University, the National Library of Ireland, the New York Historical Society Library, the New York Public Library, the Buffalo and Erie Public Library and has been digitized."
],
[
"Walter Furlong (1 September 1893 – 11 December 1973) was an Irish [[Fianna Fáil]] and later independent politician.",
" Walter's father was an RIC constable, who died when Walter was a boy.",
" Walter was taken under the care of his grandfather, Timothy O' Callaghan.",
" O' Callaghan was a member of the Fenian Brotherhood(his name is listed on the National Monument in the Grand Parade Cork) Walter became active in Nationalist Politics in Cork before the outbreak of World War 1.",
" He was a member of Fianna Eireann and was its first scoutmaster in the city."
],
[
"Liam Mac an Ultaigh of Dublin (fl.",
" c. 1965) is an Irish Nationalist and was Chief Scout of the Fianna Éireann from 1965.",
" In such tenure, Mac an Ultaigh is most recognized for his work on the Committee that under his administration drafted the Fianna Handbook’s 3rd or 1965 (1st 1913, 2nd 1924) edition, which uniquely of the editions attempts to chronicle the organization’s history.",
" Notably, this thorough and well documented Handbook history conclusively disputes traditional histories, which credit the Irish Republican Brotherhood’s Bulmer Hobson with founding the “Scouts” and exposes a, possible, anti-feminist bias in the traditional histories.",
" The 3rd Handbook in its section “The History and Tradition of the Fianna Éireann” at its pages 24–26 credits instead the Sinn Féin’s Constance Markievicz or “the Countess Markievicz” with founding “Na Fianna Éireann”.",
" As already noted in the Wikipedia article Fianna Éireann, Patrick Pearse has stated that the creation of Fianna Éireann was historically as important to the liberation of Southern and Western Ireland from British rule and the founding of the Irish Free State and, later, the Republic of Ireland as was the creation of the Irish Volunteers in 1913.",
" The paramilitary Fianna Éireann youth Scouts were involved particularly with gun running commencing with the 1916 Easter Rising and later in combat, particularly in Dublin, during the Civil War period of 1922-1924."
],
[
"Joe Cahill (Irish: Seosamh Ó Cathail ; 19 May 1920 – 23 July 2004) was a prominent figure in the Irish Republican movement in Northern Ireland and former chief of staff of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA).",
" He joined a junior-republican movement, Na Fianna Eireann, in 1937 and the following year, joined the Irish Republican Army.",
" In 1969, Cahill was a key figure in the founding of the Provisional Irish Republican Army.",
" During his time in the Provisional IRA, Cahill helped import weapons and raise financial support.",
" He served as the chief of staff in 1972, but was arrested the following year when a ship importing weapons was intercepted.",
" After his release, he continued to serve on the IRA Army Council and lead all financial dealings for Sinn Féin.",
" In the 1990s, the IRA and Sinn Féin began to work on seeking peace.",
" Cahill served on the council that called a cessation on 21 July 1996.",
" Cahill attended several of the talks that finally led to the Good Friday Agreement on 10 April 1998.",
" Shortly after the agreement was made, Cahill resigned as treasurer of Sinn Féin.",
" To honour his service, he was made honorary Sinn Féin Vice-President for life."
],
[
"The Constitution (Amendment No. 17) Act, 1931 (No. 37/1931) popularly called the Public Safety Act 1931, was an amendment to the Constitution of the Irish Free State which inserted Article 2A, empowering the Executive Council to declare a state of emergency during which most provisions of the constitution could be suspended and extra security measures taken.",
" These measures included the use of a military tribunal (the Constitution (Special Powers) Tribunal) to try civilians for political crimes, granting extra powers of search and arrest to the Garda Síochána (police), and the prohibition of organisations deemed a threat to the state's security.",
" The act was rushed through in October by the then government, of Cumann na nGaedheal under W. T. Cosgrave, during a period of increased activity by physical force Irish republicans.",
" Cosgrave declared an emergency as soon as the act was passed and prohibited republican organisations, including the Irish Republican Army, Fianna Eireann, Cumann na mBan and Saor Éire, as well as communist revolutionary groups.",
" The military tribunal was motivated in part by jury intimidation in trials of republican activists.",
" The opposition Fianna Fáil party condemned the act and ended the emergency when it gained power after the 1932 election.",
" However, in 1933 it reinstated the emergency and banned the Blueshirts, and in 1936 the IRA was banned again.",
" In the landmark 1934 case \"State (Ryan) v. Lennon\", the Supreme Court of Ireland held that the Oireachtas has not acted ultra vires in passing the 1931 act."
],
[
"The Federación de Mocedades Galeguistas (FMG, \"Galicianist Youth Federation\" or \"Galician Nationalist Youth\" Federation in English language) was the youth organization of the Partido Galeguista, which was formed in January 1934, bringing together the different local nationalist youth organizations that had been formed since 1932.",
" It had around 1,000 members, its official organ was the Guieiro (\"Guide\" in English language), and their leaders were Xaime Illa Couto, Celso Emilio Ferreiro, Xosé Velo and Ramón Piñeiro López."
]
]
}
|
5ab57dc1554299637185c5b0
|
Twelve-year-old Will is left to live with his aunt and uncle at the end of war that began in what year?
|
1861
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shades of Gray (Reeder novel)",
"American Civil War"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jasmine Nights",
"Bruce Corcoran",
"Aunt Em",
"Jan (Persian name)",
"Jane McKechnie Walton",
"Shades of Gray (Reeder novel)",
"American Civil War",
"Nad Niemnem (film)",
"Andrew Todd (fur trader)",
"THE IBCT"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A twelve-year-old boy, known as Little Frog to his family and Justin to his few friends, is left in the care of three strange aristocratic aunts and a rather frightening uncle until he is old enough to attend Eton school in England.",
" In order to prepare himself for his intended future, he insists on speaking only English and will eat only bacon and eggs for breakfast, though he is prepared to accept Thai dishes at other meals.",
" In this peculiar situation the boy finds himself between three worlds, the Thai world of his family and his regal ancestors and their apparently pointless rituals, the western world of logic and common sense which he finds more compatible with his temperament and the imaginary world of his sheltered childhood."
],
[
"Bruce Corcoran , often known as Corky, is a recurring fictional character from the Jeeves novels of British comic writer P. G. Wodehouse, being a New York portrait painter turned cartoonist.",
" In the 1990s television series \"Jeeves and Wooster\" he is portrayed by Greg Charles .",
" Bruce Corcoran (\"Corky\"), a New York portrait painter turned cartoonist, asks Bertie to help him ask his wealthy uncle Alexander Worple to accept his girlfriend Muriel Singer so he can marry her.",
" In order to get Worple's blessings and to attract the affection of Corky's wealthy uncle, Jeeves produces a plan which involves Corky's girlfriend Muriel Singer writing a book, which pleases Worple.",
" At the end Jeeves writes \"A Children’s Book of American Birds\" in Muriel's place.",
" Things go wrong and the uncle ends up Corky's dream marrying her.",
" Alexander Worple marries Muriel Singer and Corky has only to paint a portrait of their baby.",
" But Worple dislikes Corky's Abstract Expressionist portrait painting of the baby and cuts off Corky's allowance.",
" Aunt Agatha comes with NY Chronicle Art Critic Arthur Prysock, an art critic with whom she wants to start and run her own art gallery.",
" She is enamoured of the Abstract Expressionist portrait painting by Bruce Corcoran (\"Corky\"), and asks NY Chronicle Art Critic Arthur Prysock to buy it for her art gallery."
],
[
"Aunt Em is a fictional character from the Oz books.",
" She is the aunt of Dorothy Gale and wife of Uncle Henry, and lives together with them on a farm in Kansas.",
" In \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\", she is described as having been a \"young, pretty wife\" when she arrived at Uncle Henry's farm, but having been \"grayed\" by her life there, implying that she appears older than one might expect from her chronological age.",
" Baum tells us that when Dorothy first came to live with her, Em would \"scream and press her hand upon her heart\" when startled by Dorothy's laughter, and she appears emotionally distant to her at the beginning of the story.",
" However, after Dorothy is restored to her at the end of the book, we see her true nature: she cries out, \"My darling child!\"",
" and covers her with kisses."
],
[
"Jan (Persian: جان ) or Jaan (pronounced like John) is a Persian word originally meaning 'life' and 'soul', also used as a name with extended meanings 'beloved one' or 'dear'.",
" In Farsi, it's often added to the end of a given name as a means of conveying affection, for example Ahmad Jan (dear Ahmad).",
" It is also added to the end of the words for aunt or uncle, for example \"Amoo jan\" (Dear uncle).",
" It is also often used as part of the names referring to grandmothers or grandfathers, such as Khanoom jan and Agha jan (Dear lady and Dear sir), as the first names of grandparents are never used as a sign of respect.",
" Whenever \"Jan\" is used in Farsi, it implies a certain degree of closeness, familiarity, and affection.",
" However, \"Jan\" is never added to the end of a surname (family name).",
" Sometimes, \"jan\" is also used as a sign or exasperation, in the same way as \"My dear lady\" or \"My dear sir\" can be used in English."
],
[
"Jane McKechnie Walton was born on July 16, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland.",
" She was the daughter of Jane (Jean Tinto) Bee and John McKechnie.",
" Her father was a bell molder by trade and died of typhoid on January 3, 1848 when Jane was just eighteen months old.",
" Her grieving mother gave birth to the McKechnie's only son a few months later.",
" Within another year, Jane's mother was taught about The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) by two Mormon missionaries.",
" She believed their words and was baptized into the LDS Church on February 21, 1850.",
" Several months later, Jane's grandmother, uncle and aunt followed her mother, Jean's footsteps and also joined the newfound religion.",
" By September 1850, Jane's mother, grandmother, uncle, aunt and her own brother and sister were booked for ocean travel on The North Atlantic ship which was bound for New Orleans in America."
],
[
"Shades of Gray is a 1989 novel by Carolyn Reeder about a boy named Will.",
" At the end of the American Civil War, twelve-year-old Will is left to live with his aunt and uncle.",
" He considers his uncle a traitor because he refuses to be a Confederate and take any part in the war at all.",
" (ISBN )"
],
[
"The American Civil War (commonly known as the \"Civil War\" in the United States) was fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865.",
" The result of a long-standing controversy over slavery, war broke out in April 1861, when Confederates attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina, shortly after Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated.",
" The nationalists of the Union proclaimed loyalty to the U.S. Constitution.",
" They faced secessionists of the Confederate States of America, who advocated for states’ rights to perpetual slavery and its expansion in the Americas."
],
[
"Nad Niemnem is a Polish historical film that follows the aftermath of the January Uprising.",
" It is about the lives of the families that lived on twenty years later.",
" Showing how the return to the classed society divided those families who once had fought as brothers.",
" This return to the old classed society resulted in a sense of betrayal on one side and guilty indignation on the other.",
" This until the niece of an estate owner befriends a neighboring family.",
" The neighbors who had lost their noble status still maintained a large tract of land which they farmed successfully themselves.",
" While her own uncle is on the verge of losing his estate because his brother in law is calling in an old loan of money.",
" The brother in law wants to spend the money on a big dowry and grand piano for his daughter.",
" The niece understands the financial position.",
" Her own father lost his estate and they both live with the uncle.",
" The niece finds more happiness in her new friendship with her neighbors than with those of her own class.",
" She begins to spend all her time next door learning to do the chores of a peasant farmer's wife.",
" This is unlike her aunt who spends her days reclining on a couch acting the grand lady.",
" The aunt is completely incapable of understanding how close she is to losing her couch.",
" From her couch the aunt entertains a wealthy suitor who is connected to the family.",
" But the niece declines the offer of marriage from this suitor.",
" The suitor is also a very sedate morphine addict but he is a noble.",
" Her family can not understand what she could be thinking to reject such an advantageous offer.",
" Until she marries the handsome peasant farmer next door.",
" The family grudgingly at first admit it is a very good match after all.",
" This alliance heals the breach between peasant and noble.",
" The old promises of solidarity between the neighbors are reaffirmed.",
" The ancestors resting in their graves overlooking the Niemnem are at peace.",
" Although they died fighting in the January Uprising the real battle was against the classed society.",
" A victory postponed and finally won,\"Nad Niemnem\" ."
],
[
"Andrew Todd (c. 1754–1796) was an Ulster merchant and fur trader at Montréal and Louisiana.",
" Born into a wealthy family at Coleraine, County Londonderry, he was the son of Daniel Todd (1735-1783) of Randalstown, Co.",
" Antrim, and his wife Letitia Thornton, sister of Lt.-General Sir William Thornton.",
" He came to North America to work in the trading firm of his uncle, Isaac Todd, who was the business partner of James McGill at Montreal.",
" He became a junior partner of the firm and in 1791 was admitted as a member of the Beaver Club.",
" In 1794, the Spanish Governor, Francisco Luis Héctor de Carondelet, granted him an exclusive monopoly over all the trade in Louisiana; highly sought after particularly by Canadians as it was then still separate to the United States.",
" This gave him the exclusive right to the valuable trade on the Upper Mississippi River, the Missouri River and the area north of Ohio.",
" He jealously defended his position and soon became known in the region as \"\"Don Andreas\"\", successfully sending vast stores of goods up from New Orleans while bringing back furs.",
" His uncle's firm back in Montreal, \"Todd, McGill & Co.,\" had found itself in a position to then monopolize the supply of the entire Mississippi Valley, but the declaration of war between Spain and Britain in October 1796, followed by Andrew’s death at New Orleans later that year, dashed their expectations.",
" At his decease, Andrew Todd was unmarried and left no children.",
" By his will, he released his slave, Jack, and left his entire estate to his uncle, Isaac, except for $500 that he left to James McGill, the other executor of his will."
],
[
"The IBCT is an independent record label owned by Kris J. Kraus, based in Southern California and started in 2009 by Walter Adam \"Dirty Walt\" Kibby, II, of Fishbone, and Roderick Byron \"Rodcore\" Palmer of the band Year Of The Dragon along with their then manager, Kraus, an attorney, who previously was the road manager for The Incredible Lance Diamond and manager of Rick James's Original Stone City Band, among others.",
" The label released the first full-length by YOTD, Blunt Force Karma (Produced by Darryl Swann with Kraus and Kibby as Executive Producers), and the sophomore release by Dirty Walt And The Columbus Sanatation (produced by Kibby with Kraus as Executive Producer).",
" Subsequently, the label reissued the debut of Seattle's experimental jazz quartet Uncle Pooch, Conduct Unbecoming.",
" The label showcased at South By Southwest in 2009, 2010, and 2011.",
" Kibby and Palmer left the label in 2010 after YOTD's tour in support of Blunt Force Karma (to date BFK is YOTD's only full-length release and most likely will remain so as Palmer left the band in 2015), leaving Kraus as the sole owner and operator.",
" Kraus then commissioned Uncle Pooch's bassist Shane Smith as the label's Musical Director.",
" With Smith providing all musical content and Kraus providing lyrics, artwork, and production the two of the have teamed up to guide the label through its second phase focusing exclusively on underground and uncompromising artists who defy categorization.",
" Two more releases by Uncle Pooch, Oneiroprenia (with production by Scott Colburn, Darryl Swann, and Kraus and graphic design by Mike Sparrow) and Sonarchy (produced by Smith and Kraus graphic design by Sparrow) in 2012.",
" After a hiatus while Kraus pursued a career as a law professor and Smith worked on demos with various artists the label returned with Smith and Los Angeles underground icon Blackbird contributing a song to the Black Rock Coalition's 25 Year Anniversary Compilation in 2016 at Kraus' urging.",
" Smith's band Shane Smith's Karmic Unrest released their debut – \"The Ambivalence Of The Scared\" (produced by R. L. Heyer and Kraus and mastered by Peter A. Barker) – in 2017.",
" Uncle Pooch's final album, \"The Comfort Of Violence\", and two releases by Headlock are scheduled for release in late 2017.",
" The label plans on re-issuing the debut EP by unsung pioneering black rockers Sky Church originally released in 1993 by Kraus and guitarist Mytch Meadows and remastered by Barker in 2018 for the releases 25th anniversary."
]
]
}
|
5a79d0945542994f819ef0b9
|
What year was the man who wrote the music score for A Long Day's Journey into Night born?
|
1929
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Long Day's Journey into Night (1962 film)",
"André Previn"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"André Previn",
"Long Day's Journey into Night (1996 film)",
"John Gallagher Jr.",
"Long Day's Journey into Night (disambiguation)",
"Arthur Miller",
"Robert Sean Leonard",
"Long Day's Journey into Night (1962 film)",
"David Wellington (director)",
"Florence Eldridge",
"Al Freeman Jr."
],
"sentences": [
[
"André George Previn, KBE ( ; born Andreas Ludwig Priwin; April 6, 1929) is a German-American pianist, conductor, and composer.",
" Previn is the winner of four Academy Awards for his film work and ten Grammy Awards for his recordings (and one more for his Lifetime Achievement)."
],
[
"Long Day's Journey into Night is a film by Canadian director David Wellington, released in 1996.",
" An adaptation of Eugene O'Neill's play \"Long Day's Journey into Night\", the film starred William Hutt as James, Martha Henry as Mary, Peter Donaldson as Jamie, Tom McCamus as Edmund and Martha Burns as Cathleen."
],
[
"John Howard Gallagher Jr. (born June 17, 1984) is an American actor and musician known for originating the role of Moritz Stiefel in Duncan Sheik and Steven Sater's rock musical \"Spring Awakening\", which earned him a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical.",
" He also played Johnny in Green Day's Broadway musical, \"American Idiot\", Lee in the 2011 Broadway production of \"Jerusalem,\" and Edmund in the 2016 Broadway revival of \"Long Day's Journey Into Night\".",
" He portrayed Jim Harper in Aaron Sorkin's drama series \"The Newsroom\", starred in the HBO mini-series \"Olive Kitteridge\", and played Emmett DeWitt in \"10 Cloverfield Lane\"."
],
[
"Long Day's Journey into Night may refer to: \"Long Day's Journey into Night\", a play by Eugene O'Neill.",
" It may also refer to"
],
[
"Arthur Asher Miller (October 17, 1915 – February 10, 2005) was an American playwright, essayist, and figure in twentieth-century American theater.",
" Among his most popular plays are \"All My Sons\" (1947), \"Death of a Salesman\" (1949), \"The Crucible\" (1953) and \"A View from the Bridge\" (1955, revised 1956).",
" He also wrote several screenplays and was most noted for his work on \"The Misfits\" (1961).",
" The drama \"Death of a Salesman\" has been numbered on the short list of finest American plays in the 20th century alongside \"Long Day's Journey into Night\" and \"A Streetcar Named Desire\"."
],
[
"Robert Lawrence Leonard (born February 28, 1969), better known by his stage name Robert Sean Leonard, is an American actor.",
" He is known for playing Dr. James Wilson in the television series \"House\" (2004–2012) and Neil Perry in the film \"Dead Poets Society\".",
" Leonard won a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play for his performance in \"The Invention of Love\" in 2001.",
" His other Broadway credits include \"Candida\", \"Long Day's Journey Into Night\", \"Breaking the Code\", \"The Speed of Darkness\", \"Philadelphia, Here I Come!",
"\", \"Arcadia\", \"The Music Man\", \"Born Yesterday\", and \"To Kill a Mockingbird\"."
],
[
"Long Day's Journey into Night is a 1962 adaptation of the Eugene O'Neill play.",
" It was directed by Sidney Lumet and produced by Ely Landau with Joseph E. Levine and Jack J. Dreyfus, Jr. as executive producers.",
" The screenplay was not adapted but used directly from O'Neill's play, the music score by André Previn, and the cinematography by Boris Kaufman."
],
[
"David Wellington (born 1963) is a Canadian film and television director, best known for the films \"I Love a Man in Uniform\" and the 1996 adaptation of \"Long Day's Journey into Night\"."
],
[
"Florence Eldridge (born Florence McKechnie, September 5, 1901, Brooklyn, New York – August 1, 1988, Long Beach, California) was an American actress.",
" She was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Lead Actress in Play in 1957 for her performance in \"Long Day's Journey into Night\"."
],
[
"Albert Cornelius \"Al\" Freeman Jr. (March 21, 1934 – August 9, 2012) was an American actor, director, and educator.",
" A life member of The Actors Studio, Freeman appeared in a wide variety of plays, ranging from Leroi Jones' \"Slave/Toilet\" to Joe Papp's revivals of \"Long Day's Journey Into Night\" and \"Troilus and Cressida\", and films, including \"My Sweet Charlie\", \"Finian's Rainbow\", and \"Malcolm X\", as well as television series and soap operas, such as \"One Life to Live\", \"The Cosby Show\", \"Law & Order\", \"\" and \"The Edge of Night\"."
]
]
}
|
5abd086c554299700f9d797d
|
Cathode rays were first named by which German physicist?
|
Eugen Goldstein
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cathode ray",
"Eugen Goldstein"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wehnelt cylinder",
"Cathode ray",
"Julius Plücker",
"Crookes tube",
"Grenz rays",
"Angelo Battelli",
"Eugen Goldstein",
"History of mass spectrometry",
"History of quantum mechanics",
"Philipp Lenard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Wehnelt cylinder (also known as \"Wehnelt cap\", \"grid cap\" or simply \"Wehnelt\") is an electrode in the electron gun assembly of some thermionic devices, used for focusing and control of the electron beam.",
" It is named after Arthur Rudolph Berthold Wehnelt, a German physicist, who invented it during the years 1902 and 1903.",
" Wehnelt cylinders are found in the electron guns of cathode ray tubes and electron microscopes, and in other applications where a thin, well-focused electron beam is required."
],
[
"Cathode rays (also called an electron beam or e-beam) are streams of electrons observed in vacuum tubes.",
" If an evacuated glass tube is equipped with two electrodes and a voltage is applied, the glass behind of the positive electrode is observed to glow, due to electrons emitted from and traveling away from the cathode (the electrode connected to the negative terminal of the voltage supply).",
" They were first observed in 1869 by German physicist Johann Wilhelm Hittorf, and were named in 1876 by Eugen Goldstein \"Kathodenstrahlen\", or cathode rays."
],
[
"Julius Plücker (16 June 1801 – 22 May 1868) was a German mathematician and physicist.",
" He made fundamental contributions to the field of analytical geometry and was a pioneer in the investigations of cathode rays that led eventually to the discovery of the electron.",
" He also vastly extended the study of Lamé curves."
],
[
"A Crookes tube (also Crookes–Hittorf tube) is an early experimental electrical discharge tube, with partial vacuum, invented by English physicist William Crookes and others around 1869-1875, in which cathode rays, streams of electrons, were discovered."
],
[
"Grenz rays are part of the electromagnetic spectrum comprising low energy (ultrasoft) X-rays.",
" These were first investigated by Gustav Bucky in 1923 using a cathode vacuum tube with a lithium borate glass window, which he labeled Grenz rays as he believed that the biological effects resembled those of UV light and traditional X-rays and hence were on the border between the two (\"Grenz\" = border in German).",
" These rays are also known as Bucky rays."
],
[
"Angelo Battelli (28 March 1862 – 11 December 1916) was an Italian scientist, notable for having measured temperatures and heats of fusion of non-metallic substances, metallic conductivities and thermoelectric effects in magnetic metals, and the Thomson effect.",
" He investigated osmotic pressures, surface tensions, and physical properties of carbon disulfide (CS), water (HO), and alcohols, especially their vapor pressures, critical points, and densities.",
" He studied X-rays and cathode rays.",
" He investigated the resistance of solenoids to high-frequency alternating currents."
],
[
"Eugen Goldstein (5 September 1850 – 25 December 1930) was a German physicist.",
" He was an early investigator of discharge tubes, the discoverer of anode rays, and is sometimes credited with the discovery of the proton."
],
[
"The history of mass spectrometry has its roots in physical and chemical studies regarding the nature of matter.",
" The study of gas discharges in the mid 19th century led to the discovery of anode and cathode rays, which turned out to be positive ions and electrons. Improved capabilities in the separation of these positive ions enabled the discovery of stable isotopes of the elements.",
" The first such discovery was with the element neon, which was shown by mass spectrometry to have at least two stable isotopes: Ne (neon with 10 protons and 10 neutrons) and Ne (neon with 10 protons and 12 neutrons).",
" Mass spectrometers were used in the Manhattan Project for the separation of isotopes of uranium necessary to create the atomic bomb."
],
[
"The history of quantum mechanics is a fundamental part of the history of modern physics.",
" Quantum mechanics' history, as it interlaces with the history of quantum chemistry, began essentially with a number of different scientific discoveries: the 1838 discovery of cathode rays by Michael Faraday; the 1859–60 winter statement of the black-body radiation problem by Gustav Kirchhoff; the 1877 suggestion by Ludwig Boltzmann that the energy states of a physical system could be \"discrete\"; the discovery of the photoelectric effect by Heinrich Hertz in 1887; and the 1900 quantum hypothesis by Max Planck that any energy-radiating atomic system can theoretically be divided into a number of discrete \"energy elements\" \"ε\" (epsilon) such that each of these energy elements is proportional to the frequency \"ν\" with which each of them individually radiate energy, as defined by the following formula:"
],
[
"Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard (7 June 1862 – 20 May 1947) was a German physicist and the winner of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1905 for his research on cathode rays and the discovery of many of their properties.",
" He was a nationalist and anti-Semite; as an active proponent of the Nazi ideology, he had supported Adolf Hitler in the 1920s and was an important role model for the \"Deutsche Physik\" movement during the Nazi period.",
" Notably, he had labeled Albert Einstein's contributions to science as constituting \"Jewish physics\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab67d4155429954757d3306
|
Scary Movie 5 was released under what independent film distribution label?
|
Dimension Films
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Scary Movie 5",
"Dimension Films"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Katrina Bowden",
"Scary Movie 5",
"Stan Helsing",
"Touchstone Pictures",
"Scary Movie 4",
"Malcolm D. Lee",
"Suelyn Medeiros",
"Dimension Films",
"Scary Movie 2",
"Nuttin' to Do"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Katrina Bowden (born September 19, 1988) is an American actress best known for playing Cerie on the NBC sitcom \"30 Rock\" (2006–2013).",
" She also appeared in films such as \"Sex Drive\", \"Piranha 3DD\", and \"Scary Movie 5\"."
],
[
"Scary Movie 5 is a 2013 American horror comedy film and the fifth installment in the \"Scary Movie\" franchise.",
" It is the second film to be distributed by The Weinstein Company under the Dimension Films brand.",
" The film is directed by Malcolm D. Lee and written by David Zucker.",
" It was released on April 12, 2013."
],
[
"Stan Helsing is a 2009 Canadian-American horror comedy parody film, known in some parts of Asia as Scary Movie 5, in Italy as Horror Movie and in Germany as Mega Monster Movie.",
" Like \"Scary Movie\", it parodies horror films, TV shows, people and pop cultural events."
],
[
"Touchstone Pictures is an American film distribution label of Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" Previously, Touchstone operated as an active film production banner of Walt Disney Studios, owned by The Walt Disney Company.",
" Established on February 15, 1984 by then-Disney CEO Ron W. Miller as Touchstone Films, it typically releases films targeted to adult audiences with more mature themes and darker tones than those released under the Disney name.",
" Touchstone Pictures merely serves as a brand and not a distinct business operation, and does not exist as a separate company."
],
[
"Scary Movie 4 is a 2006 American horror comedy film and the fourth film in the \"Scary Movie\" franchise, as well as the first film in the franchise to be released under The Weinstein Company banner since the purchase of Dimension Films.",
" It was directed by David Zucker, written by Jim Abrahams, Craig Mazin, and Pat Proft, and produced by Robert K. Weiss and Craig Mazin."
],
[
"Malcolm D. Lee (born January 11, 1970) is an American film director, screenwriter, producer and actor.",
" He has directed such films as \"Undercover Brother\", \"The Best Man\", \"Roll Bounce\", \"Welcome Home Roscoe Jenkins\", \"Soul Men\" and \"Girls Trip\".",
" He also directed an episode of the sitcom \"Everybody Hates Chris\".",
" He is a cousin of film director Spike Lee, and is a graduate of Packer Collegiate Institute and Georgetown University.",
" He directed an installment in the \"Scary Movie\" franchise, \"Scary Movie 5\".",
" In 2013, he directed \"The Best Man Holiday\", a sequel to \"The Best Man\"."
],
[
"Suelyn Medeiros is a Brazilian model & an actress, known for Video Girl (2011), Perfect Combination (2010) and Dysfunctional Friends (2012), Scary Movie 5, Law & Order or Super Ex Girlfriend."
],
[
"Dimension Films is an American film production company and independent film distribution label formerly owned by The Walt Disney Studios and now owned by The Weinstein Company.",
" It was formerly used as Bob Weinstein's label within Miramax Films, to produce and release independent films and genre titles, specifically horror and science fiction films."
],
[
"Scary Movie 2 is a 2001 American horror comedy film and the second film in the \"Scary Movie\" franchise.",
" The film stars Anna Faris, Regina Hall, Shawn Wayans, and Marlon Wayans (all reprising their roles from the first film, despite their characters having been killed off), as well as Tim Curry, Tori Spelling, Chris Elliott, Chris Masterson, Kathleen Robertson, David Cross, and James Woods."
],
[
"\"Nuttin' to Do\" / \"Scary Movies\" is the first single by hip hop duo Bad Meets Evil, composed of Detroit rappers Eminem and Royce da 5'9\", released on October 1, 1999 by Game Recordings.",
" A year later, Bad Meets Evil would break up and Eminem would go on to work with D12 and Royce Da 5'9\" would work on solo projects.",
" Royce took \"Nuttin' to Do\" for his album \"Build and Destroy\", and he also featured the sequel to \"Scary Movies\" as a solo song on it called \"Scary Movies (The Sequel)\".",
" \"Scary Movies\" was also featured on the soundtrack to the 2000 film \"Scary Movie\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7c1c755542990527d55457
|
Who was first to win a Grand Slam doubles championship, Heather Watson or Édouard Roger-Vasselin?
|
Édouard Roger-Vasselin
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Édouard Roger-Vasselin",
"Édouard Roger-Vasselin",
"Heather Watson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
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|
{
"title": [
"Heather Watson",
"Williams sisters",
"Sandra Reynolds",
"2012 Trophée des Alpilles – Doubles",
"Judy Tegart-Dalton",
"Édouard Roger-Vasselin",
"2017 Citi Open – Men's Doubles",
"2016 Western & Southern Open – Men's Doubles",
"2014 Hall of Fame Tennis Championships – Doubles",
"2016 Moselle Open – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Heather Miriam Watson (born 19 May 1992) is a British tennis player and a Wimbledon Mixed Doubles Champion.",
" She is a former British No.1 and current British No. 2 behind Johanna Konta."
],
[
"The Williams sisters are two professional American tennis players: Venus Williams (b. 1980), a seven-time Grand Slam title winner (singles), and Serena Williams (b. 1981), twenty-three-time Grand Slam title winner (singles), both of whom were coached from an early age by their parents Richard Williams and Oracene Price.",
" There is a noted professional rivalry between them – between the 2001 US Open and the 2017 Australian Open tournaments, they met in nine Grand Slam singles finals.",
" They became the first two players, female or male, to play in 4 consecutive grand slam singles finals from the 2002 French Open to the 2003 Australian Open; Serena famously won all 4 to complete the first of two \"Serena Slams\".",
" Between 2000 and 2016, a 17-year span, they collectively won 12 Wimbledon singles titles (Venus won 5 and Serena won 7).",
" By winning the 2001 Australian Open women's doubles title, they became the 5th pair to complete the Career Doubles Grand Slam and the only pair to complete the Career Doubles Golden Slam.",
" At the time, Venus and Serena were only 20 and 19 years old, respectively.",
" Since then they have gone on to add another two Olympic gold medals in the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the 2012 London Olympics.",
" Nearly a decade later, the duo would go on to win 4 consecutive grand slam doubles titles from 2009 Wimbledon through 2010 Roland Garros, which would catapult them to co-No.",
" 1 doubles players on 7 June 2010.",
" Two weeks later, on 21 June 2010, Serena would hold the No. 1 singles ranking and Venus would be right behind her at No. 2 in singles.",
" Their most recent grand slam doubles titles came at the 2012 Wimbledon & 2016 Wimbledon events.",
" They remain very close, often watching each other's matches in support, even after one of them has been knocked out of a tournament."
],
[
"Sandra Reynolds Price (\"née\" Reynolds; born 4 March 1934) is a former tennis player from South Africa who won four Grand Slam women's doubles championships and one Grand Slam mixed doubles championship.",
" Her best Grand Slam singles result was reaching the 1960 Wimbledon final, losing to Maria Bueno 8–6, 6–0.",
" Reynolds is the only female player from South Africa to have reached the Wimbledon singles final, and she is one of three to have reached a singles final in a Grand Slam.",
" In 1961, she was seeded no. 1 for the Wimbledon Ladies Singles Championship, making her the only South African player (man or woman) ever to be seeded first in a Grand Slam singles event.",
" She was the runner-up at the 1959 , losing to Sally Moore in the final.",
" Price won the German Championships in 1960, 1961, and 1962.",
" She was the runner-up at the 1959 Italian Championships, having defeated Bueno in a semifinal, then losing to Christine Truman in the final."
],
[
"Pierre-Hugues Herbert and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions but Roger-Vasselin decided not to participate.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Judy Tegart Dalton (née Tegart; born 12 December 1937) is a retired professional tennis player from Australia who won nine Grand Slam doubles titles.",
" She won at least one women's doubles title at each Grand Slam tournament, a \"career Grand Slam\".",
" Five of her doubles titles were with Margaret Court.",
" Tegart was the runner-up in 10 Grand Slam doubles tournaments."
],
[
"Édouard Roger-Vasselin (] ; born 28 November 1983) is a male tennis player from France.",
" He won the men's doubles title at Roland Garros in 2014, partnering Julien Benneteau.",
" He is the son of 1983 French Open semifinalist Christophe Roger-Vasselin."
],
[
"Daniel Nestor and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.",
" Nestor played alongside Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi, but lost in the first round to Rohan Bopanna and Donald Young.",
" Roger-Vasselin teamed up with Steve Johnson, but lost in the first round to Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares."
],
[
"Daniel Nestor and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but chose not to compete together.",
" Nestor played alongside Vasek Pospisil, but lost in the semifinals to Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo.",
" Roger-Vasselin teamed up with Julien Benneteau, but lost in the first round to Milos Raonic and Nenad Zimonjić."
],
[
"Nicolas Mahut and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but Roger-Vasselin chose not to participate.",
" Mahut played alongside Sergiy Stakhovsky, but lost in the semifinals to Jonathan Erlich and Rajeev Ram.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Łukasz Kubot and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but Kubot chose not to participate this year.",
" Roger-Vasselin played alongside Julien Benneteau, but lost in the first round to Marcus Daniell and Marcelo Demoliner."
]
]
}
|
5ae1158b55429901ffe4ad65
|
Did Turkish poet Tevfik Fikret spend time living at both Istanbul University and Aşiyan Museum?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Istanbul University",
"Aşiyan Museum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tevfik Fikret Ucar",
"Neyzen Tevfik",
"Istanbul University",
"Bekir Büyükarkın",
"Tevfik Fikret",
"Aşiyan",
"Istanbul Zoology Museum",
"Tanin (newspaper)",
"Emine Çaykara",
"Aşiyan Museum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Prof. Dr. Tevfik Fikret Ucar (born 28 January 1966) is a full-time Professor, chairman of the Graphic Design Department and design consultant Anadolu University of Fine Arts and Design.",
" In addition, design director of Anadolu University School of Distance Education textbook publication.",
" Download Portrait of Tevfik Fikret Uçar"
],
[
"Tevfik Kolaylı (March 24, 1879 – January 28, 1953), better known by his pen name Neyzen Tevfik, was a Turkish poet, satirist, and \"neyzen\" (a \"ney performer\" in Turkish).",
" He was born in Bodrum and died in Istanbul.",
" His name is occasionally misspelled as Neyzen Teyfik."
],
[
"Istanbul University (Turkish: \"İstanbul Üniversitesi\" ) is a prominent Turkish university located in Istanbul."
],
[
"Bekir Büyükarkın (1921–1998) was a Turkish poet, novelist and playwright.",
" He graduated from Istanbul Vefa High School in 1939 and from the Istanbul University School of Economics and Administrative Sciences in 1942."
],
[
"Tevfik Fikret (Ottoman Turkish: توفیق فکرت ) was the pseudonym of Mehmed Tevfik (December 24, 1867 – August 19, 1915), an Ottoman poet, who is considered the founder of the modern school of Turkish poetry."
],
[
"Aşiyan is a quarter between Bebek and Rumelihisarı in the Beşiktaş district of Istanbul, Turkey.",
" It is situated on the European side of the Bosphorus.",
" Aşiyan Museum and Aşiyan Asri Cemetery are located in the quarter."
],
[
"Istanbul Zoology Museum, more precisely Zoology Museum of Istanbul University (Turkish: \"İstanbul Üniversitesi Zooloji Müzesi\" ) is a natural history museum, located in Istanbul University's Vezneciler Campus at Fatih, Istanbul featuring animal collections.",
" It was founded in 1933 and rearranged in 1989.",
" The museum is owned and maintained by the Department of Biology at Faculty of Science."
],
[
"Tanin (\"resonance\" in Turkish) was a Turkish newspaper.",
" It was founded in 1908, after the Young Turk Revolution, by Tevfik Fikret (1867–1915), the Ottoman poet who is considered the founder of the modern school of Turkish poetry, began publishing the newspaper \"Tanin\", which became a strong supporter of the new progressive ruling party Committee of Union and Progress (CUP; Turkish: \"Ittihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti\" ).",
" Pluralism and diversity were reflected on the pages of \"Tanin\"."
],
[
"Emine Çaykara (born 1964) is Turkish writer and historian.",
" Born in Istanbul, Turkey, she is a graduate of Istanbul University’s Classical Archeology Faculty.",
" During her studies at Istanbul University she worked at the Ephesus Museum cataloguing ancient sculptures, followed by a two-year participation with an Austrian Archeological Team during their Artemis’ Temple excavation.",
" Due to her background in French she spent the next few years after graduation as a professional tour guide.",
" During that period she translated many works to Turkish."
],
[
"Aşiyan Museum (Turkish: \"Aşiyan Müzesi\" ) is the house of famous Turkish poet Tevfik Fikret (1867-1915) at Aşiyan neighborhood of Beşiktaş district in Istanbul.",
" It was built in 1906 and later in 1945 converted to a museum.",
" The museum is owned by the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality."
]
]
}
|
5ab6d4175542995eadef00ad
|
On what day was the comedian who hosted the 25th TCA Awards born?
|
born February 25, 1975
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"25th TCA Awards",
"25th TCA Awards",
"Chelsea Handler"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"18th TCA Awards",
"24th TCA Awards",
"30th TCA Awards",
"29th TCA Awards",
"19th TCA Awards",
"Chelsea Handler",
"20th TCA Awards",
"27th TCA Awards",
"25th TCA Awards",
"17th TCA Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 18th TCA Awards were presented by the Television Critics Association.",
" Bob Newhart hosted the ceremony on July 20, 2002, at the Huntington Hotel and Spa in Pasadena, California."
],
[
"The 24th TCA Awards were presented by the Television Critics Association.",
" The Smothers Brothers hosted the ceremony on July 19 at the Beverly Hilton Hotel."
],
[
"The 30th TCA Awards were held on July 19, 2014, in a ceremony, hosted by Terry Crews, at The Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills, California.",
" The Television Critics Association announced their nominees on May 27, 2014."
],
[
"The nominees for the 29th TCA Awards were announced by the Television Critics Association on June 10, 2013.",
" Winners were announced on August 3, 2013 at the Beverly Hilton Hotel in a ceremony hosted by Keegan-Michael Key and Jordan Peele."
],
[
"The 19th TCA Awards were presented by the Television Critics Association.",
" Wanda Sykes hosted the ceremony on July 19, 2003 at the Renaissance Hollywood Hotel."
],
[
"Chelsea Joy Handler (born February 25, 1975) is an American comedian, actress, writer, television host, and producer.",
" She hosted the late-night talk show \"Chelsea Lately\" on the E! network from 2007 to 2014, and released a documentary series, \"Chelsea Does\", on Netflix in January 2016.",
" In 2012, \"Time\" named Handler one of the 100 most influential people in the world on their annual \"Time\" 100 list."
],
[
"The 20th TCA Awards were presented by the Television Critics Association.",
" Bill Maher hosted the ceremony on July 17, 2004 at the Century Plaza Hotel."
],
[
"The 27th TCA Awards were presented by the Television Critics Association.",
" Nick Offerman hosted the ceremony on August 6 at the Beverly Hilton Hotel."
],
[
"The 25th TCA Awards were presented by the Television Critics Association.",
" Chelsea Handler hosted the ceremony on August 1 at the Huntington Hotel and Spa in Pasadena, Calif."
],
[
"The 17th TCA Awards were presented by the Television Critics Association.",
" Christopher Titus hosted the ceremony on July 21, 2001 at the Huntington Hotel and Spa in Pasadena, Calif."
]
]
}
|
5ae3243b5542994393b9e62d
|
Karidja Touré starred in the film that was directed by whom?
|
Céline Sciamma
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Karidja Touré",
"Girlhood (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Chachi 420",
"Christian Bale filmography",
"David Huynh",
"Mahesh Babu filmography",
"Girlhood (film)",
"Barbara Frietchie (film)",
"Jim Sweeney (actor)",
"Reg Traviss",
"Batman in film",
"Karidja Touré"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chachi 420 (English: The trickster aunt ) is a 1997 Indian Hindi comedy film, co-written, co-produced and directed by Kamal Hassan.",
" The film is a remake of the Tamil film \"Avvai Shanmughi\" (released in the previous year) which was inspired from the Hollywood film \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" (1993).",
" It was the first film directed by Kamal Haasan who also starred in the film playing double roles.",
" The film also starred Tabu, Amrish Puri, Om Puri, Johnny Walker, Paresh Rawal, Rajendranath Zutshi, Ayesha Jhulka, Nassar and Baby Sana (Fatima Sana Shaikh)."
],
[
"British actor Christian Bale has starred in various films, as well as advertisements and a video game.",
" He made his acting debut in 1986, on the television film \"\".",
" The following year, he made his film debut starring alongside John Malkovich and Miranda Richardson in the war film \"Empire of the Sun\".",
" Bale's role of a young boy, interned in China by the Japanese, received praise from most film critics.",
" Two years later, Bale had a minor role in \"Henry V\", a drama film based on William Shakespeare's play \"The Life of Henry the Fifth\".",
" It has been considered one of the best Shakespeare film adaptations ever made.",
" In 1992, Bale starred as Jack Kelly in the Walt Disney musical drama \"Newsies\", which was a critical and commercial failure; however, it gained a cult following.",
" He received a role in the 1994 drama \"Little Women\", which garnered positive reviews.",
" Bale lent his voice for the Disney animated film \"Pocahontas\" in 1995, although it received a mixed reception and attained box office success.",
" He starred as British journalist Arthur Stuart in the Todd Haynes-directed drama \"Velvet Goldmine\" (1998).",
" Although critics were divided on the film, Bale's role was \"eagerly anticipated\".",
" Bale portrayed Demetrius in the critically praised 1999 film \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\", an adaptation of Shakespeare's play of the same name, directed by Michael Hoffman.",
" The same year, he portrayed Jesus of Nazareth in the television movie \"Mary, Mother of Jesus\"."
],
[
"David Huynh (born February 5, 1983) is a Canadian actor.",
" Huynh won a Special Jury Prize Award at the 2007 Los Angeles Asian Pacific Film Festival for Outstanding Newcomer and Best Emerging Actor for his performance in Juwan Chung's \"Baby\", which also won a Special Jury Award for Best Feature Length Film at that year's Festival.",
" Huynh has also Starred in Byron Q's film, \"Bang Bang\" (2011), which won a Special Jury Award for Best First Feature, Narrative, at the 2011 Los Angeles Asian Pacific Film Festival.",
" He also played Jonathan Chen in Byron Q's film, \"Las Vegas Story\" and Ty Do in Mark Tran's film \"All About Dad\".",
" He recently stars in a Web Series entitled \"Hollywood Aliens\" from Beyond Cinema Productions, directed by \"Bang Bang\" Director Byron Q and Kevin Boston.",
" He also appears as the protagonist \"Fong\" in a pilot entitled \"Chinatown Squad\" about 1890s San Francisco Chinatown, directed and produced by Stephane Gauger and written by and starring \"Baby\" co-star Feodor Chin, who plays the antagonist, \"Pistol Pete.\"",
" He has also starred as Benson Fong in Timothy Tau's short film bio-pic Keye Luke, which premiered at the 2012 Los Angeles Asian Pacific Film Festival and which was Closing Night Film of the inaugural 2013 Seattle Asian American Film Festival."
],
[
"Mahesh Babu (born Mahesh Ghattamaneni) is an Indian film actor known for his work in Telugu cinema.",
" Born to actor Krishna in the Ghattamaneni family, Mahesh Babu faced the camera at the age of four as a child artist in 1979's \"Needa\" directed by Dasari Narayana Rao.",
" His first leading role was in the film \"Rajakumarudu\", which was released in August 1999.",
" In 2001 he starred in \"Murari\" a Telugu supernatural thriller film.",
" In 2002 he starred in \"Takkari Donga\".",
" In 2003 he starred in the movie \"Nijam\".",
" He played a young Kabaddi player in the 2003 film \"Okkadu\", one of the biggest Telugu grossers of the time.",
" He received international recognition with the 2005 film \"Athadu\".",
" The film was dubbed into Polish for a release in Poland as \"Poszukiwany\", becoming the first Telugu film released in Poland, and became a boxoffice hit.",
" His film \"Okkadu\" collected a share of 23 crores at the Boxoffice."
],
[
"Girlhood (French: Bande de filles , \"Gang of Girls\") is a 2014 French drama film directed by Céline Sciamma, starring Karidja Touré.",
" It is a coming of age film that focuses on the life of Marieme (Karidja Touré), a girl who lives in a rough neighborhood right outside of Paris The film discusses and challenges conceptions of race, gender and class; Sciamma's goal was to capture the stories of black teenagers, characters she claims are generally underdeveloped in French films.",
" It was screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.",
" It was also screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" It received four nominations at the 40th César Awards, including Best Director for Céline Sciamma and Most Promising Actress for Karidja Touré."
],
[
"Barbara Frietchie is a 1924 silent film about an old woman who helps out soldiers during the American Civil War.",
" It is based on the play that had starred Julia Marlowe at the turn of the century which in turn was taken from the real-life story of Barbara Fritchie.",
" There were two silent film versions, a 1915 version and 1924 version.",
" The 1915 version, directed by Herbert Blaché, starred Mary Miles Minter and Anna Q. Nilsson.",
" The 1924 version, directed by Lambert Hillyer, starred Florence Vidor and Edmund Lowe."
],
[
"Jim Sweeney (born 8 August 1956) is a Scottish actor.",
" Over the years, Sweeney has starred in a variety of productions for both film and television.",
" Starting with a small role in \"River City\", he later went on to play Mick Turner in \"The Crews\" opposite actors such as David Hayman.",
" In film he has appeared in \"The Angels Share\" and \"The Wee Man\" as well as a variety of short films.",
" In 2013, he took part in a tribute video to Quentin Tarintino's \"Reservoir Dogs\" to make the 21st birthday of the film.",
" The film recreated the opening scene of the original picture with Sweeney playing the role of Joe Cabot.",
" The film was shot in Glasgow and was directed by Colin Ross Smith.",
" Recently, Sweeney has starred in the starred in the \"\"Outlander\"\" television series and the short film \"The Groundsman\", which was nominated for the 'Best Fiction' accolade at the 2014 British Academy Scotland New Talent Awards."
],
[
"Reginald Stephen \"Reg\" Traviss (born 12 February 1977) is a British film director and writer.",
" Traviss came to public attention in the UK in 2006 with the theatrical release of his debut feature film \"Joy Division\" which starred Ed Stoppard, Bernard Hill, Tom Schilling, Bernadette Heerwagen and Ricci Harnett.",
" Traviss followed up his World War Two drama with \"Psychosis\", a psychological thriller, released worldwide by Lionsgate in 2010, which starred Charisma Carpenter, Ricci Harnett and Justin Hawkins, lead singer of rock group The Darkness.",
" Traviss directed \"Screwed\", a prison drama based on the 2008 book \"\", by a former prison guard writing under the pseudonym Ronnie Thompson.",
" The film, released theatrically in the UK in June 2011, starred Noel Clarke, James D'Arcy, Frank Harper and Kate Magowan."
],
[
"The fictional superhero Batman, who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics, has appeared in various films since his inception.",
" Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character first starred in two serial films in the 1940s, \"Batman\" and \"Batman and Robin\".",
" The character also appeared in the 1966 film \"Batman\", which was a feature film adaptation of the 1960s \"Batman\" TV series starring Adam West and Burt Ward, who also starred in the film.",
" Toward the end of the 1980s, the Warner Bros. studio began producing a series of feature films starring Batman, beginning with the 1989 film \"Batman\", directed by Tim Burton and starring Michael Keaton.",
" Burton and Keaton returned for the 1992 sequel \"Batman Returns\", and in 1995, Joel Schumacher directed \"Batman Forever\" with Val Kilmer as Batman.",
" Schumacher also directed the 1997 sequel \"Batman & Robin\", which starred George Clooney.",
" \"Batman & Robin\" was poorly received by both critics and fans, leading to the cancellation of \"Batman Unchained\"."
],
[
"Karidja Touré (born 14 February 1994) is a French actress best known for starring in the film \"Girlhood\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8d057555429941ae14df67
|
Charles Robinson, Jr. was the eight mayor of a town laid out in 1629 by what engineer?
|
Thomas Graves
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Charles Robinson, Jr.",
"Charlestown, Boston",
"Charlestown, Boston"
],
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0,
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|
{
"title": [
"Confession Blues",
"Charles Robinson, Jr.",
"List of mayors of Columbus, Ohio",
"John Robinson (aviator)",
"Anthony Charles Robinson",
"John Zimmerman (politician)",
"Charles Knox Robinson",
"History of the University of Kansas",
"Charlestown, Boston",
"Charlie Robinson (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Confession Blues\" is a song by The Maxin Trio released in 1949 as a single on the Down Beat Records label (later known as Swing Time).",
" The single featured American rhythm and blues (R&B) musician Ray Charles on piano and vocals.",
" The song was written by Charles under his birth name Ray Charles Robinson (listed on the recording credits as R. C. Robinson)."
],
[
"Charles Robinson, Jr. (November 6, 1829 – July 30, 1891) was a Massachusetts politician who served as the eighth mayor of Charlestown, Massachusetts.",
" Robinson was the brother of Massachusetts Governor George D. Robinson."
],
[
"This is a list of mayors of Columbus, Ohio.",
" There have been 48 individuals that have served as mayor of Columbus, serving 53 distinct mayoralties or consecutive terms in office.",
" The first mayor of Columbus was Jarvis W. Pike.",
" He was appointed by the Burough Council of Columbus in 1816.",
" The first mayor of Columbus to be elected by popular vote was John Brooks in 1834.",
" Five mayors have served non-consecutive terms.",
" Philo H. Olmsted is counted as both the 8th and 12th mayor, Alexander Patton as both the 17th and 19th mayor, James G. Bull as both the 22nd and 24th mayor, George J. Karb as both the 30th and 39th mayor, and Jack Sensenbrenner as both the 46th and 48th mayor.",
" Of the individuals appointed or elected as mayor, five have resigned from office - James Robinson, John Brooks, Warren Jenkins, John G. Miller, and Jim Rhodes.",
" No mayor has died or become permanently disabled while in office.",
" The shortest-serving former mayor is James Robinson, who served only eight months before resigning from office on September 11, 1827.",
" The longest-serving mayor is Michael B. Coleman, who served 16 years and is the only African American to serve as mayor.",
" Andrew Ginther is the current mayor.",
" He took office on January 1, 2016."
],
[
"John Charles Robinson (November 26, 1903 – March 26, 1954) was an American aviator and activist who was hailed as the \"Brown Condor\" for his service in serving in the Imperial Ethiopian Air Force against Fascist Italy.",
" Robinson pushed for equal opportunities for African-Americans during his early career, and was able to open his own eponymous aviation school in addition to initiating a program for black pilots at his college, the Tuskegee Institute.",
" Robinson's achievements as an aviator were in stark contrast to the limited opportunities for most African-Americans in aviation careers, and were an important factor in reducing racially based prohibitions in the United States.",
" Robinson is sometimes referred to as the \"Father of the Tuskegee Airmen\" for inspiring this all-black set of pilots who served during the United States' entry into World War II."
],
[
"Anthony Charles Robinson (Tony Robinson), OBE (born 7 September 1952) is a business speaker, author and micro-enterprise campaigner."
],
[
"John Zimmerman was an American politician.",
" He served as the eight mayor of Lancaster, Pennsylvania from 1856 to 1857."
],
[
"Charles Knox Robinson III (April 13, 1932 — July 22, 2006) was an American actor who appeared in over 80 films and TV episodes over his career.",
" From 1958 through 1971 he was credited as Charles Robinson and, from 1972 onward, his full birth name, Charles Knox Robinson, also became his stage name.",
" His credits have been occasionally commingled with those of Charlie Robinson who, during an eight-year (1984–92) stint as court clerk Mac Robinson on \"Night Court\" had been credited as Charles Robinson."
],
[
"The history of the University of Kansas can be traced back to 1855, when efforts were begun to establish a \"University of the Territory of Kansas.\"",
" Nine years later in 1864, together with the help of Amos Adams Lawrence, former Kansas Governor Charles L. Robinson, and several other prominent figures, the Kansas Legislature chartered the University of Kansas in Lawrence, Kansas.",
" The university was initially funded by a $15,000 endowment on a 40 acre allotment of land from Charles Robinson and his wife Sara.",
" The university commenced preparatory-level classes in 1866 and college-level classes in 1869."
],
[
"Charlestown is the oldest neighborhood in Boston, Massachusetts, United States.",
" Originally called Mishawum by the Massachusett, it is located on a peninsula north of the Charles River, across from downtown Boston, and also adjoins the Mystic River and Boston Harbor.",
" Charlestown was laid out in 1629 by engineer Thomas Graves, one of its early settlers, in the reign of Charles I of England.",
" It was originally a separate town and the first capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony."
],
[
"Charles \"Charlie\" Robinson (born November 9, 1945) is an American theater, television and film actor.",
" He is best known for his role on the NBC sitcom \"Night Court\" as Macintosh \"Mac\" Robinson (Seasons 2–9), the clerk of the court and a Vietnam War veteran.",
" Although his most frequent on-screen billing has been Charlie Robinson, \"Night Court\" had credited him as \"Charles Robinson\" throughout his 1984–92 stint as Mac."
]
]
}
|
5ae03c7055429924de1b7070
|
Who starred in the film in which Hugh Keays-Byrne played "Toecutter"?
|
Mel Gibson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hugh Keays-Byrne",
"Mad Max"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hugh Keays-Byrne",
"List of accolades received by Mad Max: Fury Road",
"Mad Max: Fury Road",
"List of X-Men films cast members",
"Probe (1972 TV pilot)",
"Runaway Island (1982 film)",
"His House in Order (1920 film)",
"Laura Donnelly (actress)",
"Mad Max",
"Hugh Manning"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hugh Keays-Byrne (born 18 May 1947) is an English-Australian character actor.",
" He moved to Australia in 1973 and is well-known there as a television and film actor.",
" Outside Australia, he is best known for his role as \"Toad\" in the 1974 movie \"Stone\", the main antagonist \"Toecutter\" in the 1979 film \"Mad Max\", the main antagonist \"Immortan Joe\" in the 2015 film \"\", and \"Grunchlk\" in the science fiction television series \"Farscape\"."
],
[
"\"\" is a 2015 post-apocalyptic action film directed by George Miller.",
" It was produced by Miller, Doug Mitchell, and P. J. Voeten.",
" The screenplay was written by Miller, Brendan McCarthy, and Nico Lathouris.",
" The film is set in a dystopian desert wasteland where gasoline and water are rare commodities.",
" Tom Hardy stars as the title character Max Rockatansky, who helps rebel soldier Imperator Furiosa (Charlize Theron), rescue five women from the imprisonment of despotic leader Immortan Joe (Hugh Keays-Byrne).",
" Nicholas Hoult and Rosie Huntington-Whiteley feature in supporting roles.",
" It is the fourth film in the \"Mad Max\" franchise."
],
[
"Mad Max: Fury Road is a 2015 action film co-written, co-produced and directed by George Miller.",
" Miller collaborated with Brendan McCarthy and Nico Lathouris on the screenplay.",
" The fourth installment and a reboot of the \"Mad Max\" franchise, it is an Australian and American venture produced by Kennedy Miller Mitchell, RatPac-Dune Entertainment and Village Roadshow Pictures.",
" The film is set in a future desert wasteland where gasoline and water are scarce commodities.",
" It follows Max Rockatansky (Tom Hardy), who joins forces with Imperator Furiosa (Charlize Theron) to flee from cult leader Immortan Joe (Hugh Keays-Byrne) and his army in an armoured tanker truck, which leads to a lengthy road battle.",
" The film also features Nicholas Hoult, Rosie Huntington-Whiteley, Riley Keough, Zoë Kravitz, Abbey Lee, and Courtney Eaton."
],
[
"The following is a list of cast members who have portrayed characters appearing in the \"X-Men\" film series, based upon the comic books of the same name.",
" Hugh Jackman appeared in the first seven films: he played James \"Logan\" Howlett / Wolverine in the original trilogy (\"X-Men\", \"X2 - X-Men United\", and \"\") and reprised his role in the prequel films \"\" and \"\", the latter in a cameo appearance.",
" He again starred in \"The Wolverine\" and \"\".",
" He appeared in photographic form in \"Deadpool\" and reprised his role as Wolverine in \"\" and one last stand-alone \"Wolverine\" film.",
" Patrick Stewart, Ian McKellen, Famke Janssen, Halle Berry, Anna Paquin, James Marsden and Shawn Ashmore have also appeared in the original trilogy and \"Days of Future Past\", with Stewart also making a cameo appearance in \"Origins: Wolverine\" and \"The Wolverine\", and Janssen and McKellen in \"The Wolverine\".",
" Rebecca Romijn also appeared in the original trilogy and made a cameo appearance in \"First Class\"."
],
[
"Probe was a two-hour television film first aired on February 21, 1972 on NBC as pilot for a science fiction detective series, originally to have continued under that title.",
" Created by Leslie Stevens, it starred Hugh O'Brian as Hugh Lockwood, one of a group of high-tech private eyes working for the organization “World Securities”.",
" When picked up for series production, the title was changed to \"Search\", because \"Probe\" was the name of an existing PBS series."
],
[
"Runaway Island is a 1982 Australian television film directed by Igor Auzins and starring Miles Buchanan, Simone Buchanan, Hugh Keays-Byrne, Kate Fitzpatrick, and Ron Haddrick.",
" It is set in the 1830s about some wealthy children who form a gang with poor kids."
],
[
"His House in Order is a 1920 American silent drama film produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures.",
" It was directed by Hugh Ford and starred Elsie Ferguson.",
" It is based on a 1906 Broadway play by Sir Arthur Wing Pinero which starred John Drew and Margaret Illington.",
" The story was filmed again in the United Kingdom in 1928 and also titled \"House in Order\"."
],
[
"Laura Donnelly (born 20 August 1982) is an actress from Northern Ireland.",
" She made her on-screen debut in 2005 in the Channel 4 drama \"Sugar Rush\", where she featured as a love interest of the female protagonist in two episodes.",
" She is also known for appearing in \"Casualty\", \"Hex\", and as a main character in the Irish film \"Insatiable\" (2008).",
" She also starred in \"\", a BBC drama on the life of George Best, playing Best's sister, Barbara.",
" She starred in Jez Butterworth's new play, \"The River\" at the Royal Court Theatre, alongside Dominic West and Miranda Raison.",
" She reprised her role in the Broadway production alongside Hugh Jackman."
],
[
"Mad Max is a 1979 Australian dystopian action film directed by George Miller, produced by Byron Kennedy, and starring Mel Gibson as \"Mad\" Max Rockatansky, Joanne Samuel, Hugh Keays-Byrne, Steve Bisley, Tim Burns, and Roger Ward.",
" James McCausland and Miller wrote the screenplay from a story by Miller and Kennedy.",
" The film presents a tale of societal collapse, murder, and vengeance set in a future Australia, in which a vengeful policeman becomes embroiled in a feud with a vicious motorcycle gang.",
" Principal photography took place in and around Melbourne, Australia, and lasted six weeks."
],
[
"Hugh Gardner Manning (19 August 1920 – 18 August 2004) was an English film, radio and television actor.",
" He is best remembered as the Reverend Donald Hinton, in the soap opera \"Emmerdale Farm\", a role he played from 1977 until 1989.",
" He also starred in the tv series \"Mrs Thursday\", alongside Kathleen Harrison in 1966, playing a suave and imperturbable Butler, which also carried over into popular tv commercials where his character endorsed the qualities of Robinsons barley water.",
" He regularly played Inspector Vosper in the BBC radio detective series, Paul Temple."
]
]
}
|
5a7797f05542995d83181205
|
Who was born first, Frank Capra or Ken Mora?
|
Frank Russell Capra
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Capra",
"Ken Mora"
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0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Frank Capra",
"Rendezvous in Space",
"The Younger Generation",
"Manuel Argüello Mora",
"Frank Capra Jr.",
"Ken Mora",
"Arsenic and Old Lace (film)",
"Mr. Deeds Goes to Town",
"Lady for a Day",
"The Congress (1988 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frank Russell Capra (born Francesco Rosario Capra; May 18, 1897September 3, 1991) was an Italian-American film director, producer and writer who became the creative force behind some of the major award-winning films of the 1930s and 1940s.",
" Born in Italy and raised in Los Angeles from the age of five, his rags-to-riches story has led film historians such as Ian Freer to consider him the \"American dream personified.\""
],
[
"Rendezvous in Space is a 1964 documentary film about the future of space exploration, directed by Frank Capra.",
" It is notable for being the final film that Frank Capra directed.",
" The film was funded by Martin Marietta and was shown at the Hall of Science Pavilion of the 1964-1965 New York World's Fair.",
" Animated sections illustrate the invention of gunpowder, a space shuttle resupplying a space station, and the problems to be overcome living for long periods in space."
],
[
"The Younger Generation is a 1929 American part-talkie drama film directed by Frank Capra.",
" It was produced by Jack Cohn for Columbia Pictures.",
" This was Capra's first sound film.",
" While mostly silent, the film had talking sequences, as well as a synchronized music score and sound effects.",
" The screenplay was adapted from a Fannie Hurst play entitled \"It Is to Laugh\"."
],
[
"Manuel Argüello Mora was born in San José, Costa Rica in 1834.",
" He is one of the first Costa Rican authors, and with 1888's \"Misterio\", was its first novelist.",
" He obtained his education at the University of Santo Tomás in Costa Rica and the Universidad de San Carlos in Guatemala, where he obtained a degree in law.",
" Orphaned at a young age, he was brought up by his uncle Juan Rafael Mora Porras, the president of Costa Rica between 1849 and 1859, and his historical novel \"La trinchera\" recounts Mora Porras' campaign against William Walker's forces in Nicaragua in 1856.",
" After Mora Porras was deposed, he followed his uncle into exile in Europe in 1859.",
" He returned in 1860 during Mora Porras' attempt to regain power, and was spared from the firing squad which executed the former president.",
" Between 1860 and 1902 he served on the Costa Rican Supreme Court and was the rector of the University of Santo Tomás.",
" Along with writing within a number of genres, he also founded the weekly newspaper \"La Reforma\".",
" He died in San José in 1902."
],
[
"Frank Warner Capra (March 20, 1934 – December 19, 2007), known as Frank Capra Jr., was an American film and television producer.",
" He was one of the three children of film director Frank Capra and his second wife, Lucille.",
" His own sons, Frank Capra III and Jonathan Capra, are assistant directors."
],
[
"Kenneth Oscar \"Ken\" Mora (born December 17, 1960) is an American screenplay writer, director, producer, editor, and voice actor.",
" He is best known for creating the computer-animated short films \"Magnum Farce: A Shot in the Park\" (2009) and \"Magnum Farce: Along Came a Sniper\" (2011).",
" He is currently producing the feature film \"Magnum Farce\" under the aegis of his production company Bella Fe Films, in cooperation with Light Row Pictures.",
" Mora is also executive producer of \"Adventures in Plymptoons\" (2012) the official biographical documentary of animator Bill Plympton, and associate producer of Revengeance (2017) the feature animated film by Plympton and Jim Lujan."
],
[
"Arsenic and Old Lace is a 1944 American dark comedy film directed by Frank Capra, starring Cary Grant, and based on Joseph Kesselring's play \"Arsenic and Old Lace\".",
" The script adaptation was by Julius J. Epstein and Philip G. Epstein.",
" Capra actually filmed the movie in 1941 because of star Cary Grant's availability, but it was not released until 1944, after the original stage version had finished its run on Broadway.",
" The lead role of Mortimer Brewster was originally intended for Bob Hope, but he could not be released from his contract with Paramount.",
" Capra had also approached Jack Benny and Ronald Reagan before learning that Grant would accept the role.",
" Boris Karloff played Jonathan Brewster, who \"looks like Karloff,\" on the Broadway stage, but he was unable to do the movie as well because he was still appearing in the play during filming, and Raymond Massey took his place.",
" The film's supporting cast also features Priscilla Lane, Jack Carson, Edward Everett Horton and Peter Lorre."
],
[
"Mr. Deeds Goes to Town (a.k.a.",
" A Gentleman Goes to Town and Opera Hat) is a 1936 American romantic comedy film directed by Frank Capra, starring Gary Cooper and Jean Arthur in her first featured role.",
" Based on the 1935 short story \"Opera Hat\" by Clarence Budington Kelland, which appeared in serial form in \"The American Magazine\", the screenplay was written by Robert Riskin in his fifth collaboration with Frank Capra."
],
[
"Lady for a Day is a 1933 American pre-Code comedy-drama film directed by Frank Capra.",
" The screenplay by Robert Riskin is based on the short story \"Madame La Gimp\" by Damon Runyon.",
" It was the first film for which Capra received an Academy Award nomination for Best Director and the first Columbia Pictures release to be nominated for Best Picture."
],
[
"The Congress is a 1988 documentary film directed by the Emmy Award-winning director Ken Burns.",
" The Florentine Films production, which focuses on the United States Congress, aired on PBS in 1989.",
" Narrated by David McCullough, the documentary features use of photographs, paintings, and film from sessions of Congress, in its implementation of the Ken Burns Effect.",
" Scenes from the Academy Award-winning Frank Capra film \"Mr. Smith Goes to Washington\" are also used.",
" The work features numerous interviews from writers and historians including Charles McDowell, David McCullough, Cokie Roberts, George Tames, David Broder, James MacGregor Burns, Barbara Fields, and Alistair Cooke.",
" Many congressmen are specifically referred to, including Henry Clay, John C. Calhoun, Jefferson Davis, Thomas Brackett Reed, Joseph Gurney Cannon, George William Norris, Jeannette Rankin, and Everett Dirksen.",
" The film also includes focus on the Congress' work during pivotal periods in United States history, including the Civil War, Civil Rights Movement, and Women's suffrage.",
" The documentary was released by PBS, on DVD in 2004.",
" Footage of the Capitol from the film was later incorporated into Burns' later masterpiece, The Civil War."
]
]
}
|
5ae4609c5542991a06ce9a4c
|
What is the capital city of the country, bordred by the Atlantic ocean and Zambia, and where the Phyllogomphus selysi species of dragonfly can be found?
|
Luanda
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Phyllogomphus selysi",
"Phyllogomphus selysi",
"Angola",
"Angola"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Phyllogomphus selysi",
"Heliaeschna trinervulata",
"Luanda",
"Delta Amacuro",
"List of companies of Namibia",
"Threatened mammals of Europe",
"Graneledone yamana",
"Namibia",
"Angola",
"Phyllogomphus annulus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Phyllogomphus selysi is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae.",
" It is found in Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and possibly Burundi.",
" Its natural habitat is rivers."
],
[
"Heliaeschna trinervulata is a species of dragonfly in the family Aeshnidae.",
" It is known commonly as the pale duskhawker.",
" This dragonfly is found in Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and possibly Nigeria.",
" Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests."
],
[
"Luanda, formerly named São Paulo da Assunção de Loanda, is the capital and largest city in Angola, and the country's most populous and important city, primary port and major industrial, cultural and urban centre.",
" Located on Angola's coast with the Atlantic Ocean, Luanda is both Angola's chief seaport and its administrative centre.",
" It has a metropolitan population of over 6 million.",
" It is also the capital city of Luanda Province, and the world's fourth most populous Portuguese-speaking city, behind only São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Salvador, Bahia all in Brazil, and the most populous Portuguese-speaking capital city in the world, ahead of Brasília, Maputo and Lisbon."
],
[
"Delta Amacuro State (Spanish: \"Estado Delta Amacuro\" , ] ) is one of the 23 states of Venezuela, and is the location of the Orinoco Delta.",
" The Paria Gulf and the Atlantic Ocean are found to the north, Bolívar State is found to the south, the Atlantic Ocean and Guyana are found to the east, and Monagas State is found to the west.",
" The state capital city is Tucupita."
],
[
"Namibia is a country in southern Africa whose western border is the Atlantic Ocean.",
" It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and east.",
" Although it does not border Zimbabwe, a part of less than 200 metres of the Zambezi River (essentially a small bulge in Botswana to achieve a Botswana/Zambia micro-border) separates the two countries.",
" Namibia gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990, following the Namibian War of Independence.",
" Its capital and largest city is Windhoek, and it is a member state of the United Nations (UN), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU), and the Commonwealth of Nations."
],
[
"The list below contains threatened mammals that dwell in or migrate to any region in Europe, the East Atlantic Ocean, and any nearby islands of the Atlantic Ocean.",
" This includes mammals that are found in the East Atlantic Ocean (Azores), Iceland, the Adriatic Sea, the Sea of Azov, the Black and Caspian Sea, Corsica, Cyprus, Palearctic, Russia, Eurasia, North African Coast, the Mediterranean Sea and islands located in the Mediterranean Sea, and the islands of Spain (Canary, Balearic).",
" The list below was compiled from data on the IUCN Red List of Endangered Species (IUCN).",
" The International Union for Conservation of Nature identifies species in need of attention before approaching extinction and works to increase prevention of extinction.",
" The list below includes vulnerable (VU), endangered (EN), critically endangered (CR), and recently extinct (EX) species."
],
[
"Graneledone yamana is a species of octopus in the genus \"Graneledone\".",
" \"G. yamana\" is assigned to this genus because of the absence of an ink sac and crop, the presence of cartilaginous warts covering the body cavity, uniserial suckers on the arms, and a reduced radula.",
" This genus has been found in the deep waters of the Atlantic Ocean near hydrothermal vents. Its identifying characteristics are papillose skin, two horns located above the eyes, small gills, and five to seven lamellae located on the outside of the demibranch.",
" The arms of \"G. yamana\" have 35–80 suckers on the females and 26–70 on the males.",
" This species is known from the southwest Atlantic Ocean off the coasts of Uruguay, Argentina, and southern Brazil.",
" \"G. yamana\" is the fifth species of \"Graneledone\" found in the southern oceans.",
" \"G. yamana\" physically resembles the species \"Graneledone verrucosa\", except the cartilaginous warts on the body cavities of both these species differ.",
" \"G. verruscosa\" is also found in the North Atlantic Ocean instead of the South."
],
[
"Namibia ( , ), officially the Republic of Namibia (German: ; Afrikaans: \"Republiek van Namibië\" ) is a country in southern Africa whose western border is the Atlantic Ocean.",
" It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and east.",
" Although it does not border Zimbabwe, a part of less than 200 metres of the Zambezi River (essentially a small bulge in Botswana to achieve a Botswana/Zambia micro-border) separates the two countries.",
" Namibia gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990, following the Namibian War of Independence.",
" Its capital and largest city is Windhoek, and it is a member state of the United Nations (UN), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU), and the Commonwealth of Nations."
],
[
"Angola , officially the Republic of Angola (Portuguese: \"República de Angola\" ] ; Kikongo, Kimbundu and Umbundu: \"Repubilika ya Ngola\"), is a country in Southern Africa.",
" It is the seventh-largest country in Africa and is bordered by Namibia to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Zambia to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to west.",
" The exclave province of Cabinda has borders with the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.",
" The capital and largest city of Angola is Luanda."
],
[
"Phyllogomphus annulus is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae.",
" It is found in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Uganda.",
" Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and intermittent rivers."
]
]
}
|
5a862caa55429960ec39b63c
|
What league did the shortest player ever to play in the NBA play for a team in Rhode Island from?
|
United States Basketball League
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rhode Island Gulls",
"Rhode Island Gulls",
"Muggsy Bogues"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Staten Island Stapletons",
"2001 NECBL season",
"Rhode Island Gulls",
"Seth Luther",
"James A. Baldwin",
"Rhode Island Rams football",
"Roy Worters",
"Muggsy Bogues",
"Mel Hirsch",
"Providence Reds"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Staten Island Stapletons also known as the Staten Island Stapes were a professional American football team founded in 1915 that played in the National Football League from 1929 to 1932.",
" The team was based in the Stapleton section of Staten Island.",
" They played under the shortened nickname the \"Stapes\" the final two seasons.",
" Jack Shapiro, who was a blocking back for the Stapletons, was the shortest player in NFL history.",
" The team was based in Staten Island, New York."
],
[
"The 2001 NECBL season was the eighth season of the New England Collegiate Baseball League.",
" The league expanded to ten franchises with the addition of a second New Hampshire franchise, the Concord Quarry Dogs of Concord, New Hampshire.",
" Also, the league's West Warwick, Rhode Island franchise rejoined the league as the Riverpoint Royals.",
" The league's Cranston, Rhode Island franchise, the Rhode Island Gulls, moved to Newport, Rhode Island and became the Newport Gulls.",
" The league's Lowell, Massachusetts franchise, the Mill City All-Americans, was renamed the Lowell All-Americans."
],
[
"The Rhode Island Gulls were a team in the United States Basketball League (USBL).",
" They have many notable former players such as Manute Bol, Spud Webb, John \"Hot Rod\" Williams, Muggsy Bogues, Robert Rose, and Dick Johnson from Warwick, Rhode Island."
],
[
"Seth Luther ( 1795 – April 29, 1863) was an American antebellum workers' and suffrage organizer based in Providence, Rhode Island.",
" A carpenter by trade, Luther was renowned in his time for his oratory skills and early work to organize workers into trade unions in the New England area.",
" He was a key player in Rhode Island's Dorr Rebellion of 1842, where the working people of Rhode Island took up arms in an ill-fated crusade to expand voting to non-property holding men.",
" Later in life, he was arrested and institutionalized after trying to rob a bank in the name of American President James K. Polk.",
" He died in the Brattleboro Asylum on April 29, 1863.",
" In 2001, The Rhode Island Heritage Society inducted Luther into its Hall of Fame in recognition of his pioneering work on behalf of union organizing in Rhode Island."
],
[
"James A. \"Jim\" Baldwin (May 26, 1886 – August 2, 1964) was an American football player, track athlete, coach of football, basketball, and baseball, and college athletics administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach at Rhode Island State College—now the University of Rhode Island, the University of Maine, Trinity College in Durham, North Carolina—now Duke University, Lehigh University, and Wake Forest University, compiling a career college football record of 41–32–14.",
" Baldwin was also the head basketball coach at the same five schools, amassing a career college basketball mark of 85–66.",
" In addition he served as the head baseball coach at Rhode Island State and at Lehigh, tallying a career college baseball record of 32–25–1.",
" From 1916 to 1920, Baldwin was the athletic director at Rhode Island while he coached three sports."
],
[
"The Rhode Island Rams football program is the intercollegiate American football team for the University of Rhode Island located in the U.S. state of Rhode Island.",
" The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) and are members of the Colonial Athletic Association.",
" Rhode Island's first football team was fielded in 1895.",
" The team plays its home games at the 5,180 seat Meade Stadium in Kingston, Rhode Island."
],
[
"Roy \"Shrimp\" Worters (October 19, 1900 November 7, 1957) was a Canadian professional Hockey Hall of Fame goaltender who played twelve seasons in the National Hockey League for the Pittsburgh Pirates, Montreal Canadiens and New York Americans, and was notable for recording 66 shutouts in his career and being, at 5'3\" tall, the shortest player ever to play in the NHL."
],
[
"Tyrone Curtis \"Muggsy\" Bogues (born January 9, 1965) is an American retired basketball player.",
" The shortest player ever to play in the National Basketball Association, the 5 ft Bogues played point guard for four teams during his 14-season career in the NBA.",
" He is best known for his ten seasons with the Charlotte Hornets, and also played for the Washington Bullets, Golden State Warriors, and Toronto Raptors.",
" After his NBA career, he served as head coach of the now-defunct WNBA team Charlotte Sting."
],
[
"Melvin M. Hirsch (July 31, 1921 – December 1968) was an American professional basketball player.",
" He played for the Boston Celtics of the Basketball Association of America, which would later become the National Basketball Association, for 13 games in the 1946–47 season.",
" At 5 feet 6 inches tall, he was the shortest player in NBA history until Muggsy Bogues more than 40 years later.",
" He is the third shortest NBA player of all time, after Bogues and Earl Boykins."
],
[
"The Providence Reds were a hockey team that played in the Canadian-American Hockey League (CAHL) between 1926 and 1936 and the American Hockey League (AHL) from 1936 to 1977, the last season of which they played as the Rhode Island Reds.",
" The team won the Calder Cup in 1938, 1940, 1949, and 1956.",
" The Reds played at the Rhode Island Auditorium, located on North Main Street in Providence, Rhode Island, from 1926 through 1972, when the team affiliated with the New York Rangers and moved into the newly built Providence Civic Center.",
" The team name came from the breed of chicken known as the Rhode Island Red."
]
]
}
|
5a8b8b9a5542997f31a41d6a
|
Which artist typical of Afro-Surrealism was born October 7, 1963?
|
Kool Keith
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Afro-Surrealism",
"Kool Keith"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Afro-Surrealism",
"PYD (song)",
"Gene Allen (art director)",
"Change Me (Justin Bieber song)",
"No Hay Nadie Como Tú",
"All That Matters (Justin Bieber song)",
"Bad Day (Justin Bieber song)",
"Roller Coaster (Justin Bieber song)",
"Kool Keith",
"All Bad"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Afro-Surrealism or Afrosurrealism is a literary and cultural aesthetic that is a response to mainstream surrealism in order to reflect the lived experience of people of color.",
" First coined by Amiri Baraka, this movement focuses on the present day experience of African Americans.",
" Much of Afro-Surrealism is based on the manifesto written by D. Scot Miller, in which he says, \"Afro-Surrealism sees that all 'others' who create from their actual, lived experience are surrealist...\" Afro-Surrealism can be seen in music, photography, film, the visual arts and poetry.",
" Notable practitioners of Afro-Surrealism include Bob Kaufman, Krista Franklin, Kool Keith, Samuel R. Delany, Roman Bearden and Deana Lawson."
],
[
"\"PYD\" is a single by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber featuring American singer-songwriter and record producer R. Kelly.",
" It was released on November 18, 2013; the acronym stands for \"Put You Down\".",
" The song is the seventh in Bieber's series Music Mondays, the first six being \"Heartbreaker\" (October 7, 2013), \"All That Matters\" (October 14), \"Hold Tight\" (October 21), \"Recovery\" (October 28), \"Bad Day\" (November 4), and \"All Bad\" (November 11).",
" Bieber released a new single every week for 10 weeks from October 7 to December 9, 2013."
],
[
"Eugene \"Gene\" Allen (June 17, 1918 – October 7, 2015) was an American art director.",
" He followed his father and became a Los Angeles Police officer after he was laid off from his first job as a sketch artist.",
" After serving in the United States Navy during World War II, Allen went to art school to pursue his career.",
" He won an Academy Award in 1965 for Best Art Direction for \"My Fair Lady\", and was nominated for \"A Star Is Born\" in 1955 and for \"Les Girls\" in 1958.",
" He served as President of the Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences from 1983 to 1985 and received a Special Achievement Award from the Art Directors Guild in 1997.",
" Allen died on October 7, 2015 at the age of 97."
],
[
"\"Change Me\" is a song by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber from his second compilation album \"Journals\" (2013) discussing his life after the world turned on him was released on December 2, 2013.",
" The song is the ninth in Bieber's series Music Mondays, the first eight being \"Heartbreaker\" (October 7, 2013), \"All That Matters\" (October 14), \"Hold Tight\" (October 21), \"Recovery\" (October 28), \"Bad Day\" (November 4), \"All Bad\" (November 11), \"PYD\" (November 18) and \"Roller Coaster\" (November 25).",
" Bieber released a new single every week for 10 weeks from October 7 to December 9, 2013."
],
[
"\"No Hay Nadie Como Tú\" (English: There's No One Like You ) is the first single by alternative-rap band Calle 13 taken from their third studio album \"Los de Atrás Vienen Conmigo\", released on October 7, 2008 by Sony BMG.",
" It features Mexican alternative rock group Café Tacuba.",
" The single is known for its mixture of different musical styles, typical of Calle 13's music.",
" It's a blend of latin pop with rock and dance music.",
" The song won the 2009 Latin Grammys for Record of the Year & Best Alternative Song."
],
[
"\"All That Matters\" is a song by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber.",
" It is the second single from his second compilation album \"Journals\" (2013).",
" It was released on October 14, 2013.",
" The song is the second in Bieber's series Music Mondays, the first being \"Heartbreaker\", which was released on October 7.",
" Bieber released a new single every week for 10 weeks from October 7 to December 9, 2013."
],
[
"\"Bad Day\" is a song by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber, which appears on his second compilation album \"Journals\" (2013).",
" It was released on November 4, 2013, The song is the fifth in Bieber's series Music Mondays, the first four being \"Heartbreaker\" (October 7), \"All That Matters\" (October 14), \"Hold Tight\" (October 21), and \"Recovery\" (October 28).",
" Bieber released a new single every week for 10 weeks from October 7 to December 9, 2013."
],
[
"\"Roller Coaster\" is a single by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber.",
" Released on November 25, 2013, the song is the eighth in Bieber's series Music Mondays, the first seven being \"Heartbreaker\" (October 7, 2013), \"All That Matters\" (October 14), \"Hold Tight\" (October 21), \"Recovery\" (October 28), \"Bad Day\" (November 4), \"All Bad\" (November 11) and \"PYD\" (November 18).",
" Bieber released a new single every week for 10 weeks from October 7 to December 9, 2013.",
" The Swedish Jazz Fusion band, Dirty Loops, covered the song on their album Loopified"
],
[
"Keith Thornton (born October 7, 1963), better known by his stage name Kool Keith, is an American rapper from The Bronx, New York known for his surreal, abstract and often profane or incomprehensible lyrics.",
" Kool Keith has recorded prolifically both as a solo artist and in group collaborations.",
" Kool Keith is generally considered to be one of hip-hop's most eccentric and unusual personalities."
],
[
"\"All Bad\" is a single by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber.",
" It was released on November 11, 2013, The song is the sixth in Bieber's series Music Mondays, the first five being \"Heartbreaker\" (October 7, 2013), \"All That Matters\" (October 14), \"Hold Tight\" (October 21), \"Recovery\" (October 28) and \"Bad Day\" (November 4).",
" Bieber released a new single every week for 10 weeks from October 7 to December 9, 2013."
]
]
}
|
5a8cda33554299585d9e3744
|
What league ranks higher than the one that Lewis Wing plays in?
|
Premier League
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lewis Wing",
"EFL Championship"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Saman Piyasiri Fernando",
"Cand.theol.",
"Academic ranks in Argentina",
"Science and technology in Israel",
"Lewis Wing",
"Lewis Mills (rugby league)",
"Football in Colombia",
"Order of the Paulownia Flowers",
"EFL Championship",
"Dastur"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Saman Piyasiri Fernando (also known as Keerthi Vijayabahu; died December 29, 1989), was the military wing leader of the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna during the 1987-89 insurrection in Sri Lanka, the JVP's military wing also known as \"Deshapremi Janatha Viyaparaya\" (DJV).",
" Saman Piyasiri a graduate of the University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka later joined the JVP and promoted to the higher ranks of the party, appointed as the militarty wing leader and finally led the party after the death of the founding leader Rohana Wijeweera."
],
[
"Candidatus theologiæ (male), Candidata theologiæ (female), abbreviated cand.",
" theol.",
" is an academic degree with a long tradition, awarded after a six-year higher education in theology in Iceland, Denmark, and Norway.",
" In Norway, the title has remained after the \"Quality Reform\".",
" In Denmark the title is described as equivalent to Master of Theology, while in Norway it ranks higher."
],
[
"Professors are usually categorized as \"ordinario\" or \"concursado\" (tenured, selected by a jury composed of tenured professors or other reputed authorities on the subject, after a selection process involving academic background evaluation and a public dissertation), \"interino\" (non-tenure, but stable position, the professor is proposed by the director of the corresponding department – sometimes after different selection processes – and accepted by the Consejo Directivo of the corresponding school), or \"suplente\" (substitute, hired through the same process as interinos).",
" In most cases, classes are taught by a professorial team (a \"cátedra\", chair), formed by one or two professors and auxiliars, which generally also functions as a research team.",
" Regardless of the rank, professors in public universities (and in many private ones) must perform research.",
" This ranking system is the one used at the Universidad de Buenos Aires (the largest Argentine university) and by most of the public universities, but not all of them; being autonomous, they can choose their own scale.",
" Private universities have their own rank in each case, sometimes based on the public university system, although as a general rule they have less ranks or hold a higher ranking as the starting point for a teaching career (devoting auxiliar ranks to undergraduates)."
],
[
"Science and technology in Israel is one of the country's most developed sectors.",
" Israel spent 4.2% of its gross domestic product (GDP) on civil research and development in 2013, one of the highest ratios in the world.",
" Israel ranks fifth among the most innovative countries in the Bloomberg Innovation Index.",
" It ranks thirteenth in the world for scientific output as measured by the number of scientific publications per million citizens.",
" In 2014, Israel's share of scientific articles published worldwide (0.9%) was much higher than its share of the global population (0.1%).",
" It also has one of the highest per capita rates of filed patents."
],
[
"Lewis Wing (born 23 June 1995) is an English professional footballer who plays for EFL Championship club Middlesbrough, as an attacking midfielder."
],
[
"Lewis Mills (born 30 May 1989 in Cardiff) is a Wales international rugby league footballer who currently plays for Crusaders in the European Super League and is dual registered with the South Wales Scorpions in the Championship 1.",
" He signed for the Crusaders, then Celtic Crusaders in 2008, after coming through the youth ranks at Newport Titans.",
" Mills' position of preference is prop-forward.",
" Mills made his Super League début in 2009's Super League XIV, coming off the bench in a round 24 loss away to Wakefield Trinity Wildcats.",
" He has since played one three more occasions, all of which were substitute appearances.",
" Mills also gained national honours, playing for his native Wales in their European Cup success in 2009."
],
[
"Football is the most popular sport in Colombia (according to FIFA, there are 3,043,229 players total, 291,229 of which are registered and 2,752,000 are unregistered; with 2,773 clubs and 15,800 officials).",
" The Colombian national league ranks 9th in the IFFHS's ranking \"The Strongest National League in the World\" of 2014 (3rd in South America)."
],
[
"The Order of the Paulownia Flowers (桐花章 , Tōka shō ) is an order presented by the Japanese government.",
" Established in 1888 during the Meiji Restoration as the highest award in the Order of the Rising Sun; however, since 2003 it has been an Order in its own right.",
" The only grade of the order is \"Grand Cordon of the Order of the Paulownia Flowers\" (旭日桐花大綬章 , Kyokujitsu tōka daijushō ) , which ranks higher than the Order of the Rising Sun but lower than the Order of the Chrysanthemum."
],
[
"The English Football League Championship (often referred to as the Championship for short or the Sky Bet Championship for sponsorship reasons) is the highest division of the English Football League and second-highest overall in the English football league system, after the Premier League.",
" Each year, the top finishing teams in the Championship are promoted to the Premier League, and the lowest finishing teams are relegated to League One."
],
[
"A dastūr, sometimes spelt dustoor, is a term for a Zoroastrian high priest who has authority in religious matters and ranks higher than a mobad or herbad.",
" In this specific sense, the term is used mostly among the Parsis of India."
]
]
}
|
5ade14f65542990dbb2f7f4a
|
What nationality were the Tag team wrestlers the Haas Brothers?
|
American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Haas Brothers",
"Charlie Haas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"NWA World Tag Team Championship",
"The Haas Brothers",
"List of WWE Raw Tag Team Champions",
"IWGP Tag Team Championship",
"KO-D 6-Man Tag Team Championship",
"ECCW Tag Team Championship",
"NWA Gulf Coast Tag Team Championship",
"Charlie Haas",
"IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship",
"List of IWGP Tag Team Champions"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The NWA World Tag Team Championship is the main professional wrestling world tag team championship of the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA).",
" When the NWA was founded in 1948 the NWA Board of Directors allowed any NWA member promotions to create their own \"NWA World Tag Team Championship\" without interference or oversight from the board of directors.",
" The first of these NWA World Tag Team Championships was created in 1950 in the San Francisco territory, which while billed as a \"World\" title was essentially restricted to the specific NWA territory.",
" From the first championship was created in 1950 until 1982 several versions of the tag team championship existed, in 1957 as many as 13 different versions of the NWA World Tag Team Championship were confirmed to be in existence.",
" In 1982 Big Time Wrestling, based in Los Angeles, closed and abandoned their version of the championship.",
" This meant that only the Jim Crockett Promotions' (JCP) NWA World Tag Team Championship was active, but still restricted to being controlled by JCP, not the NWA board of directors.",
" In 1991 that championship was renamed the World Championship Wrestling Tag Team Championship."
],
[
"The Haas Brothers was a Professional wrestling Tag team consisting of real life brothers Charlie and Russ Haas.",
" The team was very successful in the independent wrestling circuit, but Russ's death on December 15, 2001 led to the end of the tag team shortly after the brothers signed a contract with the World Wrestling Federation."
],
[
"The WWE Raw Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling world tag team championship contested in WWE on the Raw brand.",
" Introduced in 2002 as the WWE Tag Team Championship, it was WWE's third world tag team title, and seventh tag team title overall.",
" After WWE bought the promotions of Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) and World Championship Wrestling (WCW), and unified the WCW Tag Team Championship into its own title at Survivor Series 2001, it split its roster into two brands, Raw and SmackDown, in a brand extension.",
" As a result of this, WWE's original World Tag Team Championship was designated exclusive to the Raw brand, leaving SmackDown without a tag team championship.",
" Soon afterward, the WWE Tag Team Championship was introduced onto the SmackDown brand."
],
[
"The IWGP Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling tag team championship owned by the New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) promotion.",
" \"IWGP\" is the acronym of the NJPW's governing body, the International Wrestling Grand Prix.",
" The title was introduced on December 12, 1985, at a NJPW live event.",
" The IWGP Tag Team Championship is not the only tag team title contested for in NJPW; the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship is also sanctioned by NJPW.",
" According to NJPW's official website, the IWGP Tag Team Championship is considered the \"IWGP Heavy Weight Class\", while the Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship is listed as the \"IWGP Jr.",
" Tag Class\".",
" Like most professional wrestling championships, the title is won via the result of a scripted match.",
" Title changes usually happen at NJPW-promoted events; although the title has only changed hands twice at a non-NJPW event, it has been defended in several other promotions."
],
[
"The KO-D (King of DDT) 6-Man Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling championship owned by the DDT Pro-Wrestling promotion.",
" As the name of the title suggests, it is meant for tag teams of three wrestlers.",
" The title was first announced during DDT's year-end event on December 23, 2012, becoming the promotion's fifth active title.",
" DDT had previously promoted matches for the DDT Jiyugaoka Six-Person Tag Team Championship, the DDT Nihonkai Six-Man Tag Team Championship and the UWA World Trios Championship, but although all three titles were last held by DDT wrestlers, none of them have been seen in the promotion since the end of 2010.",
" The inaugural KO-D 6-Man Tag Team Champions were determined on January 12, 2013, in a four-team single-elimination tournament, which saw Team Drift (Keisuke Ishii, Shigehiro Irie and Soma Takao) defeat Team Shiro (Akito, Makoto Oishi and Sanshiro Takagi) in the finals to win the title.",
" The title has also been defended in All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW) as part of a relationship between DDT and AJPW."
],
[
"The NWA/ECCW Tag Team Championship is the tag team title for the wrestling promotion based out of British Columbia.",
" It was activated in 1996.",
" The first champions were the Glamour Order Of Discipline.",
" There have been 49 reigns by 34 teams and 55 wrestlers with three vacancies.",
" One of the vacancies came when the titles were vacated by NWA Pacific Northwest representative Mike Sweetster after ruling that the July 24, 2009 match was not an official contest and was thus null and void.",
" The titles are currently being held by Scotty Mac and Jamie Diaz who are in their first reign.",
" On April 19, 2013, ECCW unveiled new belts for the Elite Tag Team Championships.",
" Then champions Scotty Mac and Jamie Diaz relinquished the old NWA/ECCW Tag Team Championships to their stable mates The Greedfather and Red Dinero to have, who later deemed them the \"ECCW Classic Tag Team Championships\"."
],
[
"The NWA Gulf Coast Tag Team Championship was the main tag team championship in Gulf Coast Championship Wrestling or NWA Gulf Coast.",
" The Gulf Coast tag team championship is the successor for GCCW's version of the NWA Southern Tag Team Championship that was promoted in the Tennessee, Alabama, Florida and Mississippi region from 1955 until 1967 where it was replaced by the \"NWA Gulf Coast Tag Team Championship.",
" The Gulf Coast Tag Team championship was promoted from 1967 until 1978 where Southeast Championship Wrestling took control of the title renaming in back to the \"NWA Southern Tag Team Championship\" and promoted it in its \"Southern Division\" in 1978 and 1979.",
" In 1980 the Southern Division was abandoned and the Northern Division of the NWA Southern Tag Team Championship became the main title of SECW."
],
[
"Charles Doyle \"Charlie\" Haas II (born March 27, 1972) is an American semi-retired professional and amateur wrestler.",
" He is best known for his appearances with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in the 2000s and Ring of Honor (ROH) in the 2010s."
],
[
"The IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling tag team championship owned by the New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) promotion.",
" \"IWGP\" is the acronym of NJPW's governing body, the International Wrestling Grand Prix.",
" The title was introduced on August 8, 1998, at a NJPW live event.",
" The IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship is not the only tag team title contested for in NJPW; the IWGP Tag Team Championship is also sanctioned by NJPW.",
" According to NJPW's official website, the Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship is listed as the \"IWGP Jr.",
" Tag Class\", while the IWGP Tag Team Championship is considered the \"IWGP Heavy Weight Class\".",
" The title is contested for by junior heavyweight wrestlers; the weight-limit for the title is 100 kg per partner.",
" Being a professional wrestling championship, the title is won as a result of a predetermined outcome."
],
[
"The IWGP Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling tag team championship owned by the New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) promotion.",
" \"IWGP\" are the initials of NJPW's governing body, the International Wrestling Grand Prix.",
" The title was introduced on December 12, 1985, at a NJPW live event.",
" The IWGP Tag Team Championship is not the only tag team title contested for in NJPW; the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship is also sanctioned by NJPW.",
" According to NJPW's official website, the IWGP Tag Team Championship is considered the \"IWGP Heavy Weight Class\", while the Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship is listed as the \"IWGP Jr.",
" Tag Class\".",
" Like most professional wrestling championships, the title is won via the result of a scripted match.",
" Title changes usually happen at NJPW-promoted events; although the title has only changed hands twice at a non-NJPW event, it has been defended in several other promotions."
]
]
}
|
5a8650ee5542994775f60751
|
Are Cardillac and La donna del lago both operas?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cardillac",
"La donna del lago"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Bruce (opera)",
"Francesco Tortoli",
"Sonia Ganassi",
"Sur del Lago de Maracaibo",
"La donna del lago",
"Cardillac",
"Vista del Lago High School (Folsom, California)",
"The Possessed (1965 film)",
"From No Man's Land to Plaza del Lago",
"Santa María del Lago"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert Bruce is an 1846 pastiche opera in three acts, with music by Gioachino Rossini and Louis Niedermeyer to a French-language libretto by Alphonse Royer and Gustave Vaëz, after Walter Scott's \"History of Scotland\".",
" The music was stitched together by Niedermeyer, with the composer's permission, with pieces from \"La donna del lago\", \"Zelmira\", and other Rossini operas.",
" The work was premiered on 30 December 1846, by the Paris Opera at the Salle Le Peletier.",
" The audience may not have noticed, but the orchestra included for the first time a recently invented instrument, which later came to be known as the saxophone."
],
[
"Francesco Tortoli (or Tortolj) (1790 – 20 May 1824) was an Italian scenographer, active in Naples from 1808 at the city's principal theatres—Teatro San Carlo, Teatro del Fondo and Teatro dei Fiorentini.",
" He was the creator of sets for numerous productions including those for the world premieres of Rossini's \"La gazzetta\", \"Otello\", \"Armida\", \"Mosè in Egitto\", and \"La donna del lago\".",
" Tortoli was born in Florence and died in Naples of cholera at the age of 35."
],
[
"Sonia Ganassi (born 1966) is an Italian mezzo-soprano.",
" Born in Reggio Emilia, she made her debut as Rosina in Rossini’s \"The Barber of Seville\" in Rome in 1992.",
" She has performed in many of the world’s famous opera houses including the Metropolitan Opera in New York City, the Royal Opera House in London and the Teatro alla Scala, Milan.",
" She is best known for her work in the bel canto repertoire.",
" Her roles in Rossini operas include Elisabetta in \"Elisabetta, regina d'Inghilterra\" (ROF, 2004), Elena in \"La donna del lago (Lady of the Lake)\" (Rossini in Wildbad, 2006), \"Ermione\" (ROF, 2008), and Elcia in \"Mosè in Egitto\" (ROF, 2011).",
" In 2009 she participated in a live recording of Giuseppe Verdi's Messa da Requiem conducted by Antonio Pappano (EMI Classics 6 98936 2)."
],
[
"Sur del Lago de Maracaibo (often abbreviated as Sur del Lago, in English South of Maracaibo Lake) is a subregion comprising the territory of the municipalities Jesús María Semprún, Catatumbo, Colón, Francisco Javier Pulgar and Sucre from Zulia state and the municipality Alberto Adriani, Obispo Ramos Lora and the population of Palmarito from Tulio Febres Cordero municipality from the state of Mérida, Venezuela.",
" Its major towns are Santa Barbara del Zulia, San Carlos del Zulia and El Vigia, which represents its economic epicenter."
],
[
"La donna del lago (The Lady of the Lake) is an opera composed by Gioachino Rossini with a libretto by Andrea Leone Tottola (whose verses are described as \"limpid\" by one critic) based on the French translation of \"The Lady of the Lake\", a narrative poem written in 1810 by Sir Walter Scott, whose work continued to popularize the image of the romantic highlands.",
" Scott's basic story has been noted as coming from \"the hint of an incident stemming from the frequent custom of James V, the King of Scotland, of walking through the kingdom in disguise\"."
],
[
"Cardillac is an opera by Paul Hindemith in three acts and four scenes.",
" wrote the libretto based on characters from the short story \"Das Fräulein von Scuderi\" by E.T.A. Hoffmann."
],
[
"Vista Del Lago High School (commonly referred to as Vista) is located in Folsom, California.",
" It is one of three high schools in the Folsom Cordova Unified School District.",
" The school opened in 2007 to serve the southern side of Folsom and to relieve overcrowding at Folsom High School.",
" The official colors for VDLHS are navy blue and silver.",
" The mascot is the eagle.",
" Vista del Lago's first class graduated in May 2010."
],
[
"The Possessed (Italian: \"La donna del lago\" , also known as \"The Lady of the Lake\") is a 1965 Italian mystery film written and directed by Luigi Bazzoni and Franco Rossellini and starring Peter Baldwin, Virna Lisi and Philippe Leroy.",
" It is based on the novel by Giovanni Comisso."
],
[
"From No Man's Land, To Plaza del Lago is a book by Robert Shea about the dispute over No Man's Land, Illinois, an unincorporated strip of land in between Wilmette and Kenilworth, Illinois.",
" The title refers to Plaza del Lago shopping center, which had been created as a revitalization of the former 'Spanish Court' shopping center during the areas rejuvenation.",
" The book was published in 1983, and includes photos lent from the Wilmette Historic Society.",
" (ISBN )"
],
[
"Santa María del Lago (Spanish: \"Humedal Santa María del Lago\" ) is a wetland, part of the Wetlands of Bogotá, located in the locality Engativá, Bogotá, Colombia.",
" The wetland on the Bogotá savanna covers an area of 12 ha , of which 4 ha water."
]
]
}
|
5a8b7bc65542995d1e6f13b6
|
What famous movie series did the star of BBC's One Child play a supporting role in?
|
Harry Potter
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"One Child (TV series)",
"Katie Leung"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Welcome to the Quiet Room",
"Jenny Agutter",
"Aneri Vajani",
"Chan Ho-nam",
"Legends of the Dark King",
"Katie Leung",
"Anju Kurian",
"Chhota Bheem & Ganesh",
"Naa Ashorkor",
"One Child (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Welcome to the Quiet Room (\"Quiet room ni yôkoso\" - クワイエットルームにようこそ) is a Japanese movie released in 2007 in Japan, directed by Suzuki Matsuo.",
" It is set in a psychiatric hospital.",
" The movie stars Yuki Uchida in the main role, and features two famous movie and anime directors in secondary roles: Hideaki Anno and Shinya Tsukamoto."
],
[
"Jennifer Ann Agutter {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'OBE', '4': \"} (born 20 December 1952) is a British actress.",
" She began her career as a child actress in 1964's \"East of Sudan\" and went on to appear in \"Star!",
"\" and two adaptations of \"The Railway Children\"—the BBC's 1968 television adaptation and the 1970 film version.",
" She also starred in the critically acclaimed 1971 film \"Walkabout\", before moving to Hollywood in 1974.",
" Her Hollywood film roles included parts in \"Logan's Run\" (1976), \"An American Werewolf in London\" (1981) and \"Child's Play 2\" (1990).",
" Agutter won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama for the 1971 TV film \"The Snow Goose\", and the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for playing Jill Mason in the 1977 film \"Equus\"."
],
[
"Aneri Vajani (born 26 March 1993) is an Indian television actress.",
" She was born in Mumbai, Maharashtra, and belongs to Gujarati family.",
" She began her career with Star Plus's soap opera, Kaali - Ek Punar Avatar as Paakhi in supporting role, followed by Channel V India's youth show, Crazy Stupid Ishq as Shanaaya in a supporting role.",
" After that she appeared in Star Plus's show, Nisha Aur Uske Cousins as Nisha in lead role.",
" She also did two episodic roles, one as Arushi in Zing's anthology series, Pyaar Tune Kya Kiya (Season 7), and the other as Riddhi in Bindass's anthology series, Yeh Hai Aashiqui (Season 4).",
" Currently, she portrays Saanjh Mathur/saanjh Arjun sharma ,in Sony TV's romantic thriller drama, Beyhadh."
],
[
"Chan Ho-Nam (陳浩南/Andy Chan) is the protagonist of the Hong Kong Manhua series \"古惑仔Teddyboy\" which later was adapted into a film series titled \"Young and Dangerous\".",
" He was born in Macau on the 5th of December year 1968.",
" He is a part of the fictional Triad Gang \"Hung Hing\".",
" He is known as a Loyal, Powerful and Righteous member.",
" He was recruited at the age of 14 by \"Gangster B\" alongside his buddies Chicken, Dai Tin Yee, Pou Pei and Chou Pan.",
" Outside of the Comics, Chan-Ho Nam is among one of the few that is considered a popular Manhua hero.",
" Ekin Cheng played as Chan Ho-Nam in the movie series which he became popular for while Nicholas Tse at the age of 16 portrayed as a Younger version of Ho-Nam in the prequel.",
" Originally Andy Lau was supposed to play Chan-Ho Nam but later the role was given to Ekin Cheng.",
" In the films Ho-Nam's famous Dragon Tattoo is placed on his shoulder but originally in the comics it's placed on his back."
],
[
"Legends of the Dark King: A Fist of the North Star Story (Japanese: 天の覇王 北斗の拳 ラオウ外伝 , Hepburn: Ten no Haō: Hokuto no Ken: Raoh Gaiden , roughly translated as \"The Conqueror of the Heavens: Fist of the North Star Raoh Side-Story\") is a manga series by Youkow Osada that was serialized in the \"Weekly Comic Bunch\" from 2006 to 2007.",
" It is a spinoff of the manga series \"Fist of the North Star\" by Buronson and Tetsuo Hara.",
" The story centers on the \"Fist of the North Star\" antagonist Raoh and depicts his rise to power as the conqueror of a post-apocalyptic world prior to and during the events of the original work.",
" The story of \"Legends of the Dark King\" also incorporates elements introduced in the \"\" movie series, including Raoh's childhood friends of Reina and Souga, who help him establish his army."
],
[
"Katie Liu Leung (born 8 August 1987) is a Scottish film, television, and stage actress.",
" She played Cho Chang, the first love interest for lead character Harry Potter in the Harry Potter film series.",
" In 2012, Leung made her stage debut in the play \"Wild Swans\".",
" Leung has an interest in painting and photography and studied art and design at the University of the Arts, London."
],
[
"Anju Kurian is an Indian film actress, mainly acted in Malayalam films.",
" Best known for her role in the 2016 Malayalam film \"Kavi Uddheshichathu\".",
" She started her career through Malayalam film industry by doing a supporting role in the movie Neram which directed by Alphonse Puthren.",
" The followed year she played a supporting cast Ohm Shanthi Oshaana and became famous through the supporting role in the big hit movie Premam."
],
[
"Chhota Bheem & Ganesh is an Indian animated movie featuring Bheem, the star of the Indian television cartoon program Chhota Bheem, and Ganesh, the star of the program Bal Ganesh.",
" It was the second movie of the Chhota Bheem movie series.",
" Running time 22 mins."
],
[
"Naa Ashorkor Mensah-Doku (born November 24, 1988) is a Ghanaian Actress and Radio/ TV Broadcaster .",
" She's best known for starring in the \"Perfect Picture (2009),\" by Award Winning Director Shirley Frimpong-Manso and Iroko TV's \"Poisoned Bait -\" A Movie Series directed by Leila Djansi.",
" She won the Award for Best Actress in 2010 at the African Movie Academy awards for her role played in \"The Perfect Picture\".",
" Naa Ashorkor also starred alongside industry greats such as Yvonne Okoro, Joselyn Dumas, John Dumelo, Anima Misa Amoah and Adjetey Anang in \"Adam's Apples\" - an Award Winning Ghanaian Movie Series by Sparrow Productions that run from 2010 - 2013"
],
[
"One Child is a BBC drama series part of the BBC's China season, shown over three sixty minute episodes.",
" The series follows a girl called Mei Ashley (Katie Leung) who discovers that she has a brother, Li Jun (Sebastian So) that she never knew about and that he is due to be sentenced to death for a murder he did not commit."
]
]
}
|
5ab3b8a65542992ade7c6e5d
|
What fort other than Fort James, was built in Accra, Ghana?
|
Ussher Fort
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fort James (Ghana)",
"Ussher Fort"
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"sent_id": [
0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Fort McAllister",
"Osu Castle",
"Oglethorpe Barracks",
"Legon",
"Fort Amsterdam",
"Fort James Jackson",
"Fort Sekondi",
"Ussher Fort",
"Fort James, Antigua and Barbuda",
"Fort James (Ghana)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fort McAllister was a Confederate earthen-work fort used to defend Savannah, Georgia during the American Civil War.",
" It was the southernmost of the forts defending Savannah and was involved in the most battles.",
" It was located on the Ogeechee River in Bryan County.",
" It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (#70000197).",
" Fort McAllister was one of three forts protecting Savannah, the others being Fort Pulaski and Fort James Jackson standing in Confederate defiance of the Union naval blockade.",
" The southeast coast of the United States was the place where both combatants tested the latest in naval artillery and coastal defenses.",
" Fort McAllister was the key to unlocking the defenses around Savannah, one of the most important Confederate ports on the Atlantic Ocean."
],
[
"Osu Castle, also known as Fort Christiansborg or simply the Castle, is a castle located in Osu, Accra, Ghana on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean's Gulf of Guinea.",
" The first substantial fort was built by Denmark-Norway in the 1660s, though the castle has changed hands between Denmark-Norway, Portugal, the Akwamu, Britain, and finally post-Independence Ghana, and was rebuilt numerous times.",
" For most of the castle's history, it has been the seat of government in Ghana with some interruptions, the latest when the John Kufuor administration moved the seat of government to Golden Jubilee House after 6 January 2009, which was quickly reversed by the incoming John Atta Mills administration.",
" It also serves as the place where the late president of Ghana John Atta Mills is buried; in a bird sanctuary, overlooking the Atlantic Ocean."
],
[
"Oglethorpe Barracks usually refers to a 19th-century United States Army post in the historic district of Savannah, Georgia.",
" Some sources use the title to refer to Fort James Jackson (also known as Fort Oglethorpe) or Fort Wayne (Georgia), both near Savannah.",
" A hotel constructed in the 1880s now sits on the site of the old barracks."
],
[
"Legon , a suburb of the Ghanaian city Accra, is situated about 12 km north-east of the city center in the Accra Metropolis District, a district in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana.",
" Legon is home to the main campus of the University of Ghana.",
" Ghanaians loosely refer to the University of Ghana simply as \"Legon\".",
" Legon is also home to a few of Ghana's well known educational institution like Presbyterian Boys' Secondary School (PRESEC-Legon), Achimota School, Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration and the institute of professional education.",
" Legon is adjacent to one of the most prestigious residential suburbs of Accra - East Legon and only about 20 minutes drive from the Kotoka International Airport."
],
[
"Fort Amsterdam (subsequently named Fort James, Fort Willem Hendrick, Fort James (again), Fort William Henry, Fort Anne and Fort George) was a fort on the southern tip of Manhattan that was the administrative headquarters for the Dutch and then English/British rule of New York from 1625 or 1626 until being torn down in 1790 after the American Revolution."
],
[
"Fort James Jackson (usually called Old Fort Jackson or shortened to Fort Jackson) is a restored 19th-century fort located on the Savannah River, two miles east of the city of Savannah in the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" It is a National Historic Landmark and the oldest standing brick fort in Georgia."
],
[
"Fort Sekondi, also Fort George, was an English fort on the Gold Coast (now Ghana), built in 1682 at Sekondi (earlier Zakonde and Secondee), next to the Dutch Fort Orange, which had been built in 1642.",
" This first building was small, according to William Claridge: \"[...] at Sekondi [...] Captain Henry Nurse, Agent for the English Company, also built a fort there a few years later.",
" Both these buildings were of about the same size and only a gun-shot apart\", and, \"The Dutch Fort Orange was a very small place, being merely a square white house in a yard, mounting eight or ten guns on a terrace on the roof.",
" The first English fort had been a very similar building [...]\".",
" This fort was destroyed on 1 June 1698, during the Dutch-Komenda war, and reduced to blackened outer walls.",
" Although denied by the Dutch, reports and letters sent at the time indicated that the Dutch instigated the attack and that some plundered goods were taken to Castle Orange next-door.",
" Attempts were made to rebuild it in 1700, though these had to be abandoned because of hostility from the indigenous population."
],
[
"Ussher Fort is a fort in Accra, Ghana.",
" It was built by the Dutch in 1649 as Fort Crèvecœur, and is a day's march from Elmina and to the east of Accra on a rocky point between two lagoons.",
" It was one of three forts that Europeans built in the region during the middle of the 17th century.",
" Fort Crèvecœur was part of the Dutch Gold Coast.",
" The Anglo-Dutch Gold Coast Treaty (1867), which defined areas of influence on the Gold Coast, transferred it to the British in 1868."
],
[
"Fort James is a fort at the entrance to the harbour of St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda.",
" The fort was built to guard St. John's harbour and is one of the many forts built by the British in the 18th century.",
" Fear of a French invasion prompted the construction.",
" It is located on a headland overlooking the town northwesterly.",
" A powder magazine, several cannons and the foundation of the fort's wall remain.",
" The main attraction today is the excellent view of the surrounding harbor."
],
[
"Fort James is a fort in Accra, Ghana.",
" It was built by the British as a trading post in 1673, where it joined the Dutch Fort Crêvecœur (1649), and the Danish Fort Christiansborg (1652)."
]
]
}
|
5a851aa05542997175ce1f7c
|
Marvin Cohen has had his play "The Don Juan and the Non-Don Juan" read by which voice actor who played Vizzini in "The Princess Bride"?
|
Wallace Michael Shawn
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Marvin Cohen (American writer)",
"Marvin Cohen (American writer)",
"Wallace Shawn",
"Wallace Shawn"
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"sent_id": [
3,
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Falk",
"Cary Elwes",
"Marvin Cohen (American writer)",
"Malcolm Storry",
"Brobdingnagian Fairy Tales",
"The Princess Bride (album)",
"Wallace Shawn",
"The Princess Bride (film)",
"Chris Sarandon",
"Rob Reiner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Michael Falk ( ; September 16, 1927 – June 23, 2011) was an American actor, best known for his role as Lieutenant Columbo in the long-running television series \"Columbo\" (1968-2003), for which he received four Primetime Emmy Awards and one Golden Globe Award.",
" He was twice nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, first for \"Murder, Inc.\" (1960) and again for \"Pocketful of Miracles\" (1961).",
" Falk further appeared in films such as \"It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World\" (1963), \"The Great Race\" (1965), \"Anzio\" (1968), \"A Woman Under the Influence\" (1974), \"Murder by Death\" (1976), \"The Cheap Detective\" (1978), \"The Princess Bride\" (1987), \"The Player\" (1992), \"Corky Romano\" (2001) and \"Next\" (2007), as well as many television guest roles.",
" Director William Friedkin said of Falk's role in his film \"The Brink's Job\" (1978): \"Peter has a great range from comedy to drama.",
" He could break your heart or he could make you laugh.\""
],
[
"Ivan Simon Cary Elwes ( ; born 26 October 1962) is an English actor and writer.",
" He is best known for his roles in films such as \"The Princess Bride\", \"Glory\", \"Kiss the Girls\", \"\", \"Days of Thunder\", \"Bram Stoker's Dracula\", \"Hot Shots!",
"\", \"Twister\", \"The Jungle Book\", \"Liar, Liar\", and \"Saw\".",
" He has also had recurring roles in series such as \"The X-Files\" and \"Psych\", and currently stars in the Crackle series \"The Art of More\"."
],
[
"Marvin Cohen (born July 6, 1931) is an American essayist, novelist, playwright, poet, humorist, and surrealist.",
" He is the author of nine published books, two of which were published by New Directions Publishing, and several plays.",
" His shorter writings — stories, parables, allegories, and essays — have appeared in more than 80 publications, including \"The New Yorker\", \"The New York Times\", \"The Village Voice\", \"The Nation\", \"Harper's Bazaar\", \"Vogue\", \"Fiction\", \"The Hudson Review\", \"Quarterly Review of Literature\", \"Transatlantic Review\" and New Directions annuals.",
" His 1980 play \"The Don Juan and the Non-Don Juan\" was first performed at the New York Shakespeare Festival as part of the Poets at the Public Series.",
" Staged readings of the play have featured actors Richard Dreyfuss, Keith Carradine, Wallace Shawn, Jill Eikenberry, Larry Pine, and Mimi Kennedy."
],
[
"Malcolm Storry (born 13 January 1948 in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire) is a British actor who is most widely known for his role as 'Yellin' in \"The Princess Bride\".",
" He also portrayed Bill Adams on \"The Knock\"."
],
[
"Brobdingnagian Fairy Tales is a compilation of Irish pub songs, various pop culture inspired songs and parodies, and live versions of songs from the Bards' previous albums.",
" A romantic Italian folk song, \"Santa Lucia,\" is also included.",
" The song \"Happily Ever After\" was inspired by the children's book, \"The Paper Bag Princess\", and \"Buttercup's Lament\" was inspired by The Princess Bride."
],
[
"The Princess Bride is a soundtrack album by British singer-songwriter and guitarist Mark Knopfler, released on 12 November 1987 by Vertigo Records internationally, and by Warner Bros.",
" Records in the United States.",
" The album contains music composed for the 1987 film \"The Princess Bride\", directed by Rob Reiner.",
" The album features the song \"Storybook Love\", written and performed by Willy DeVille and arranged by Mark Knopfler.",
" In 1988, the song received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song."
],
[
"Wallace Michael Shawn (born November 12, 1943) is an American actor, voice actor, playwright, essayist and comedian.",
" His film roles have included those of Wally Shawn in the Louis Malle-directed comedy-drama \"My Dinner with Andre\" (1981), Vizzini in \"The Princess Bride\" (1987), Ezra in \"The Haunted Mansion\", providing the voice of Rex in the \"Toy Story\" franchise, providing the voice of Gilbert Huph in \"The Incredibles\" (2004), and providing the voice of Calico in \"\" (2010).",
" He also starred in a variety of television series, including \"Gossip Girl\" and recurring appearances as Grand Nagus Zek in \"\" (1993–99)."
],
[
"The Princess Bride is a 1987 American romantic fantasy adventure comedy-drama film directed and co-produced by Rob Reiner, and starring Cary Elwes, Robin Wright, Mandy Patinkin, Chris Sarandon, Wallace Shawn, André the Giant and Christopher Guest.",
" Adapted by William Goldman from his 1973 novel of the same name, it tells the story of a farmhand named Westley, accompanied by befriended companions along the way, who must rescue his true love Princess Buttercup from the odious Prince Humperdinck.",
" The story is presented in the film as a book being read by a grandfather (Peter Falk) to his sick grandson (Fred Savage), thus effectively preserving the novel's narrative style."
],
[
"Christopher \"Chris\" Sarandon, Jr. ( ; born July 24, 1942) is an American actor who is known best for playing Prince Humperdinck in the movie \"The Princess Bride\", the vampire Jerry Dandrige in \"Fright Night\" and Detective Mike Norris in the first entry of the \"Child's Play\" series, and for providing the voice of Jack Skellington in \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\".",
" He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance as Leon Shermer in \"Dog Day Afternoon\"."
],
[
"Robert Reiner (born March 6, 1947) is an American actor, writer, director, producer, and activist.",
" As an actor, Reiner first came to national prominence with the role of Michael Stivic on \"All in the Family\" (1971–79).",
" That role earned him two Emmy Awards during the 1970s.",
" As a director, Reiner was recognized by the Directors Guild of America (DGA) with nominations for the coming of age comedy-drama film \"Stand by Me\" (1986), the romantic comedy \"When Harry Met Sally...\" (1989), and the military courtroom drama \"A Few Good Men\" (1992).",
" He also directed the psychological horror-thriller \"Misery\" (1990), the romantic comedy fantasy adventure \"The Princess Bride\" (1987) and the heavy metal mockumentary \"This Is Spinal Tap\" (1984)."
]
]
}
|
5ab28fef554299340b52551a
|
Portland Winterhawks alumni list includes a Danish professional ice hockey right winger born 15 March 1986 currently playing for what NHL Team?
|
San Jose Sharks
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Portland Winterhawks",
"Jannik Hansen"
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"sent_id": [
2,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Jannik Hansen",
"Marko Daňo",
"Paul Bittner",
"Phil Kessel",
"Dale Weise",
"Niclas Bergfors",
"Mikkel Bødker",
"Portland Winterhawks",
"Ryan Johansen",
"Tyler Wotherspoon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jannik Hansen (15 March 1986) is a Danish professional ice hockey right winger currently playing for the San Jose Sharks of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Hansen began playing professionally at the age of 16 with both the Rødovre Mighty Bulls of the Danish league and the Malmö Redhawks of the Swedish J20 SuperElit and HockeyAllsvenskan leagues.",
" He played three seasons with Rødovre, during which time he was selected 287th overall by the Canucks in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft.",
" A year after his selection, he moved to North America to play major junior hockey with the Portland Winterhawks of the Western Hockey League (WHL) for one season.",
" In 2006–07, Hansen began playing with the Canucks' minor league affiliate, the Manitoba Moose of the American Hockey League (AHL).",
" That season, he was called up by the Vancouver Canucks and became the first Danish citizen to play and register a point in an NHL playoff game.",
" After another campaign spent primarily with Manitoba, Hansen earned a full-time roster spot with the Canucks."
],
[
"Marko Daňo (born November 30, 1994) is an Austrian-born Slovak professional ice hockey right winger currently playing for the Winnipeg Jets in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was originally drafted by the Columbus Blue Jackets in the first round, 27th overall, at the 2013 NHL Entry Draft and made his NHL debut in 2014.",
" Prior to playing in the NHL, Daňo played professionally for Slovan Bratislava of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) for two seasons."
],
[
"Paul Bittner (born November 4, 1996) is an American professional ice hockey Winger who is currently assigned to the Cleveland Monsters of the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect of the Columbus Blue Jackets in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Bittner has played major junior hockey with the Portland Winterhawks of the Western Hockey League (WHL).",
" Bittner was rated as a top prospect who was widely projected to be a first round selection in the 2015 NHL Entry Draft.",
" He was, however, selected 38th overall, in the second round by the Blue Jackets in the 2015 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"Philip Joseph Kessel Jr. (born October 2, 1987) is an American professional ice hockey right winger currently playing for the Pittsburgh Penguins of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Kessel is a product of USA Hockey National Team Development Program and currently holds the program's career record for goals with 104.",
" He finished his amateur career playing collegiate hockey in the NCAA for the University of Minnesota in the Western Collegiate Hockey Association (WCHA) conference.",
" He was then selected fifth overall in the 2006 NHL Entry Draft by the Boston Bruins.",
" After his rookie season, 2006–07, he was awarded the Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy for overcoming testicular cancer while continuing his professional career.",
" In 2009, Kessel was traded from Boston to the Toronto Maple Leafs where he spent six seasons before being dealt to the Pittsburgh Penguins in 2015.",
" Kessel won his first and second Stanley Cup championships with the Pittsburgh Penguins in back to back seasons with wins over the San Jose Sharks and the Nashville Predators, respectively.",
" Kessel is known as a natural goal scorer and for his active iron man streak – he is one of four players in the NHL with an active streak (as of August 2017) of 600 or more consecutive games."
],
[
"Dale Kenton Weise (born August 5, 1988) is a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger currently playing for the Philadelphia Flyers of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Following a three-year major junior career with the Swift Current Broncos of the Western Hockey League (WHL), he was selected 111th overall in the 2008 NHL Entry Draft by the New York Rangers.",
" He spent three years in the Rangers' farm system before being picked up by Vancouver Canucks on waivers in October 2011.",
" Weise is known as a physical fourth-line forward in the NHL.",
" During the 2012–13 NHL lock-out, Weise joined Dutch Eredivisie side Tilburg Trappers.",
" Weise was traded from the Vancouver Canucks to the Montreal Canadiens on February 3, 2014, in exchange for defenceman Raphael Diaz."
],
[
"Niclas Bergfors (born 7 March 1987) is a Swedish professional ice hockey right winger currently playing for Djurgårdens IF Hockey of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL).",
" He was drafted by the National Hockey League (NHL)'s New Jersey Devils in the first round, 23rd overall, at the 2005 NHL Entry Draft, playing for the organization for four-and-a-half seasons before joining the Atlanta Thrashers 2010, Florida Panthers in 2011 and Nashville Predators via free agency in 2011.",
" He later joined the KHL's Ak Bars Kazan in late 2011 before signing with Severstal Cherepovets.",
" In 2013, he joined Admiral Vladivostok, where he played for three seasons before joining Amur Khabarovsk in a mid-season trade."
],
[
"Mikkel Boedker; ] ; born 16 December 1989) is a Danish professional ice hockey right winger currently playing for the San Jose Sharks of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was selected eighth overall by the Phoenix Coyotes in the 2008 NHL Entry Draft, making him the highest-ever drafted Danish player.",
" He also features on the cover of the video game \"NHL 10\" in Denmark and Norway."
],
[
"The Portland Winterhawks are an American major junior ice hockey team based in Portland, Oregon, playing in the Western Hockey League (WHL), one of three leagues making up the Canadian Hockey League (CHL).",
" The Winterhawks split their home games between the Moda Center (most games) and the Memorial Coliseum.",
" They are one of the most successful teams in terms of producing National Hockey League (NHL) alumni, a list that includes Sven Baertschi, Joe Morrow, Ryan Johansen, Braydon Coburn, Adam Deadmarsh, Rob Klinkhammer, Brandon Dubinsky, Tyler Wotherspoon, Andrew Ference, Paul Gaustad, Jannik Hansen, Marian Hossa, Seth Jones, Brenden Morrow, Nino Niederreiter, Mike Vernon, Glen Wesley and Hall of Famers Mark Messier and Cam Neely."
],
[
"Ryan Johansen (born July 31, 1992) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre, an alternate captain for the Nashville Predators of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Growing up, he played minor hockey in the Greater Vancouver area until joining the junior ranks with the Penticton Vees of the British Columbia Hockey League (BCHL) for one season.",
" In 2009–10, he moved to the major junior level with the Portland Winterhawks of the Western Hockey League (WHL).",
" After his first WHL season, he was selected fourth overall by the Blue Jackets in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Internationally, he has competed for the Canadian national junior team at the 2011 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships, where he earned a silver medal and was named to the Tournament All-Star Team.",
" In 2015, he participated in the 2015 NHL Skills Competition and was named the 2015 NHL All-Star Game MVP."
],
[
"Tyler Wotherspoon (born March 12, 1993) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing with the Stockton Heat in the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect to the Calgary Flames of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was selected by the Flames in the second round, 57th overall, at the 2011 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Wotherspon played four seasons of junior hockey for the Western Hockey League (WHL)'s Portland Winterhawks and was a member of the team's Western Hockey League championship team before turning professional in 2013."
]
]
}
|
5a81dd495542990a1d231ee4
|
De Wilp is a northeastern village in the Netherlands on the border of Groningen and which other province?
|
Friesland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"De Wilp",
"Groningen (province)"
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"sent_id": [
1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"De Wilp",
"Derby of the North (Netherlands)",
"Groningen",
"ERIBA",
"Ter Apel Monastery",
"Ter Apel",
"Glimmen",
"Groningen (province)",
"Westerkwartier",
"Sibrandes Poppema"
],
"sentences": [
[
"De Wilp (West Frisian: \"De Wylp\") is a village in the Netherlands south of the town of Marum.",
" It is largely located in the province of Groningen, but a few houses of the villages are in the municipality of Opsterland in Friesland."
],
[
"The Derby of the North (Dutch: Derby van het Noorden ) is a common reference to the match between the Dutch football clubs FC Groningen and SC Heerenveen.",
" Since the dissolvement of BV Veendam in 2013, there remain four professional football clubs in the three northern provinces of the Netherlands; Groningen, Friesland, and Drenthe.",
" Besides Groningen and Heerenveen, these are FC Emmen and Cambuur Leeuwarden.",
" Although Heerenveen has an older and fiercer rivalry with Cambuur, only the match between Heerenveen and Groningen is commonly referred to as the \"Derby of the North\".",
" This is due to Heerenveen and Groningen being seen as representing the provinces of Friesland and Groningen, whereas Cambuur is only regarded as the team of the city of Leeuwarden and its immediate environment.",
" Consequently, Heerenveen and Groningen have the biggest following of the four northern teams and are regulars in the Eredivisie.",
" Cambuur Leeuwarden has been in the Eerste Divisie, the second tier of Dutch football, for most of its existence.",
" Emmen, the only professional football club from Drenthe, has never been in the Eredivisie and is significantly smaller than the other three northern teams.",
" As Emmen has little appeal outside its locality, particularly Groningen draws a lot of support from the province of Drenthe."
],
[
"Groningen (] ; Gronings: \"Grunnen\") is the main municipality as well as the capital city of the eponymous province in the Netherlands.",
" With a population of 202,567 as of 2017 , it is the largest city in the north of the Netherlands.",
" An old city, Groningen was the regional power of the northern Netherlands, a semi-independent city-state and member of the German Hanseatic League.",
" Groningen is a university city: it houses the University of Groningen (with about 30,000 students) and the Hanze University of Applied Sciences (with about 25,000 students)."
],
[
"The European Research Institute for the Biology of Ageing (ERIBA) is a nonprofit research facility based in Groningen, Netherlands, concerned with cross-disciplinary research on ageing.",
" The institute is part of the University Medical Center Groningen and is funded by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation, the province of Groningen, Collaboration of the Northern Netherlands (SNN), the European Union, the Noaber Foundation and the Pediatric Oncology Foundation Groningen.",
" The total sum granted was € 3.95M in 2011 and € 7.4M in 2012.",
" The main building was designed by Rudy Uytenhaak Architectenbureau."
],
[
"Ter Apel Monastery (Dutch: \"Klooster Ter Apel\" ) is a former monastery in the village of Ter Apel in the northeastern Dutch province of Groningen.",
" It is the only monastery in the larger area of Friesland and Groningen that survived the Reformation in a decent condition, and the only remaining rural monastery from the Middle Ages in the Netherlands.",
" The convent buildings house a museum for monastery and church history and for religious art, as well as two contemporary art galleries.",
" The former lay church of the monastery still functions as a reformed church."
],
[
"Ter Apel (] ; Gronings: \"Troapel\") is a village with a population of 8,866 residents in the municipality Vlagtwedde in the northern Netherlands, in the province Groningen in the region Westerwolde.",
" The town lies on the stream Ruiten Aa, which has the valley that together with the Ter Apeler forest belongs to the national network of nature reserves, the \"Ecologische Hoofdstructuur\".",
" An accommodation centre for refugees is located at Ter Apel, functioning as a \"departure centre\" for rejected refugees and a registration point, operated by the \"Centraal Orgaan opvang Asielzoekers\".",
" Ter Apel lies on the roads N366, N976 and N391.",
" It forms the southern point of the border between Groningen and Drenthe, the \"Semslinie\"."
],
[
"Glimmen is a village in the northeastern Netherlands.",
" It is located in the municipality of Haren, Groningen, at about 10 kilometres from the city of Groningen.",
" Glimmen has about 1700 inhabitants.",
" The river Drentsche Aa flows past the village, nearby the \"Huis te Glimmen\" (House in Glimmen), a stately home on the site of a medieval castle."
],
[
"Groningen (] ; Gronings: \"Grönnen\" or \"Grunn\"; West Frisian: \"Grinslân\" ) is the northeasternmost province of the Netherlands.",
" It borders on Friesland to the west, Drenthe to the south, the German state of Niedersachsen (districts of Leer and Emsland) to the east, and the Wadden Sea to the north.",
" In 2014, it had a population of 582,640 and a total area of 2960 km2 ."
],
[
"The Westerkwartier (] ; English: Western Quarter ) is a historical region in the Dutch province of Groningen, at the border with the province of Friesland.",
" In the past the area was part of the historical region of Frisia.",
" The West Frisian language is still spoken in the western parts of the area (the villages Marum, De Wilp and Opende).",
" In the rest of the Westerkwartier, \"Westerkertiersk\", a local variant of Low Saxon, is spoken."
],
[
"Sibrandes Poppema (born July 24, 1949 in Emmen, Netherlands) is a Dutch Canadian university professor and academic administrator.",
" He is the president of the University of Groningen in the city of Groningen, Netherlands.",
" He took up office on September 1, 2008 and is currently in his third term that will end on September 30, 2018.",
" During his tenure the University of Groningen 4 year bachelor study success improved from less than 50% to more than 75%, the university became the best classical university in the Netherlands according to student satisfaction and in the Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) the university rose from #112 to #59 .",
" Poppema previously served as Dean of Medical Sciences and as vice-president of the University Medical Center Groningen from September 1999 till 2008.",
" He was Chair of the Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine at the University Hospital in Groningen from 1995 till 1999.",
" From 1987 till 1995 he worked in Canada as the Director of Laboratory Medicine at the Cross Cancer Institute and Professor of Pathology and Oncology at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Alberta.",
" From 1980 till 1987 Poppema was a clinician scientist in the Department of Pathology of the University of Groningen.",
" In 1985 he became the first J.K. de Cock Professor of Immunopathology."
]
]
}
|
5ade503655429939a52fe87e
|
Cindy Williams is an award-winning news anchor for a tv station whose trasmitter is located on what mountain?
|
Winn Mountain
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cindy Williams (journalist)",
"WCSH"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ernie Anastos",
"Bill Kurtis",
"Robbie Timmons",
"Jeff Hullinger",
"WCSH",
"Leesa Clark",
"Monica Gayle (news anchor)",
"Cindy Williams (journalist)",
"Lester Holt",
"Dick Nourse"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ernie Anastos (born July 12, 1943) is an Emmy Award-winning news anchor for New York City's Fox 5 News at 6:00pm.",
" He was formerly the Anchor of the 5 and 10 o'clock news on Fox 5.",
" As of 2017, every March 21st, it is Ernie Anastos day in New York City, Ernie was awarded, honored, and commended by Mayor Bill DeBlasio."
],
[
"Bill Kurtis (born William Horton Kuretich; September 21, 1940) is an American television journalist, producer, narrator, and news anchor.",
" He was also the host of a number of A&E crime and news documentary shows, including \"Investigative Reports\", \"American Justice\", and \"Cold Case Files\".",
" Previously, he anchored \"The CBS Morning News\", and was the longtime anchor at WBBM-TV, the CBS-owned and -operated TV station in Chicago.",
" Kurtis is currently the scorekeeper/announcer for National Public Radio (NPR)’s news comedy/quiz show \"Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!",
"\", as well as serving as the host of \"Through the Decades\", a documentary-style news magazine seen on CBS/Weigel Broadcasting's digital multicast network, Decades syndicated subchannel."
],
[
"Robbie Timmons is an award winning TV News Anchor/reporter for Detroit television stations, WJBK-TV and WXYZ-TV.",
" She was the first female news anchor in American history to anchor the 6:00pm and 11:00pm broadcasts in March, 1973 while anchoring the news at WILX-TV in Lansing, Michigan.",
" After 4 years at WILX-TV in Lansing, she was offered a job working as a reporter and 11pm news anchor for WJBK-TV (CBS) in Detroit, where she worked for 6 years.",
" In 1982 Timmons accepted a news anchor position for WXYZ-TV, the ABC affiliate in Detroit where she received numerous honors including Emmy Awards and the distinction of being named one of the most powerful women in Michigan.",
" Robbie Timmons retired in October, 2010 and is currently an officer of a non-profit Thoroughbred retraining organization, CANTER.",
" www.canterusa.org"
],
[
"Jeff Hullinger is a 19 time-Emmy Award-winning news and sports anchor from Atlanta.",
" He has also been inducted into the Southeast Chapter of the National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences Silver Circle.",
" Jeff is now with WXIA TV NBC Atlanta serving as 5, 6,10,11pm weeknight news anchor/weeknight sports anchor.",
" He has worked as the morning drive news anchor on B98.5 WSB-FM, and the afternoon drive news anchor on News/Talk 750 WSB Radio.",
" His career includes anchoring WAGA TV, being a host for CNN’s \"TalkBack Live\", calling games for ESPN and doing play-by-play for the Atlanta Falcons."
],
[
"WCSH is the NBC-affiliated television station for southern Maine as well as eastern and northern New Hampshire in the United States.",
" Licensed to Portland, it broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 44 (or virtual channel 6 via PSIP) from a transmitter on Winn Mountain in Sebago.",
" Owned by Tegna, WCSH has studios at Congress Square in Downtown Portland."
],
[
"Leesa Clark is a television journalist and former news anchor.",
" She originally worked for Honolulu, HI-based TV station KITV during the 1980s as a news reporter and anchor.",
" Clark was also the reporter for KITV's \"Working 4 You\" franchise.",
" She later moved to Atlanta, GA in 1990.",
" There, she anchored newscasts on CNN Headline News from 1990 to 1991 for a period of 18 months.",
" She then moved to Nashville, TN to work for WTVF, a CBS affiliate station."
],
[
"Monica Gayle is a television news anchor who anchors the 5, 6, 10pm news on Detroit's Fox affiliate WJBK, where she has been since 1997.",
" She previously worked with CBS News, anchoring the news programs \"Up to the Minute\" from April 1992 to 1993, the \"CBS Morning News\" from August 1993 to May 1994, and with Seattle TV station KSTW during its stint as a CBS station from 1995 to 1997.",
" Her career began after graduating from Washington State University at KULR-TV Channel 8 in Billings, Montana (then an ABC affiliate, now NBC) as a weekend anchor/weekday general assignment reporter working with weekend sports/weather anchor David Smock."
],
[
"Cindy Williams (born 1963) is an award-winning news anchor with WCSH 6 in Portland, Maine.",
" Williams has won several awards from the Associated Press and the Maine Association of Broadcasters for her anchoring and reporting."
],
[
"Lester Don Holt Jr. (born March 8, 1959) is an American journalist who anchors the weekday edition of \"NBC Nightly News\".",
" He is also the anchor for \"Dateline NBC\".",
" On February 9, 2015, he became the interim weeknight \"NBC Nightly News\" anchor, filling in for suspended anchor and managing editor Brian Williams.",
" On June 18, 2015, he was made the permanent anchor of \"NBC Nightly News\" after NBC decided to keep Brian Williams as MSNBC breaking news anchor and reporter and fill-in NBC News breaking news anchor and reporter."
],
[
"Dick Nourse is a retired award-winning Salt Lake City, Utah television news anchor.",
" He most recently worked for KSL 5 Television.",
" Nourse joined the KSL news team in 1964 as the station's weekend anchor/reporter.",
" Six months later, he was named the station's weekday anchor.",
" He concluded his 43-year career with his final newscast on November 28, 2007, a record term for a Utah television news anchor.",
" Nourse's longevity as an American news anchor comes second to that of the late Hal Fishman, whose career spanned 47 years."
]
]
}
|
5a77bf7b55429967ab105260
|
Jack Stewart-Clark is the owner of what 15th-century castle?
|
Dundas Castle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Stewart-Clark",
"Dundas Castle"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kilmory Castle, Bute",
"Hayashi Castle",
"Jack Stewart-Clark",
"Cathcart Castle",
"Castle Sinclair Girnigoe",
"Dundas Castle",
"Audley's Castle",
"Leskovec Castle",
"Crayke Castle",
"Het Oude Loo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kilmory Castle (Kilmorie Castle, Crowner's Castle) is the remains of a 15th-century castle at Meikle Kilmory, Isle of Bute, Scotland.",
" The castle was the residence of the Jamiesons of Kilmorie, and was already a ruin in the 18th century.",
" The Jamiesons of Kilmorie were the hereditary coroners of Bute.",
" The ruins are a secular listed building."
],
[
"Hayashi castle was a 15th-century castle, (alternatively known as Hayashi-jo, Fukuyama-jo) in Satoyamabe village, Matsumoto city, Nagano, Japan.",
" A mountain-type castle, it is now largely in ruins.",
" The site is sometimes regarded as one castle, or two castles, Hayashikojo (the small castle) and Hayashiohjo (the larger castle)."
],
[
"Sir John \"Jack\" Stewart-Clark, 3rd Baronet (born 17 September 1929) is a British businessman and former Member of the European Parliament (MEP).",
" He represented the Conservative and Unionist Party in the European Parliament from 1979 until 1999.",
" He is the owner of Dundas Castle in West Lothian, Scotland."
],
[
"Cathcart Castle was a 15th-century castle, located in what is now Linn Park in the Cathcart area of southern Glasgow, Scotland.",
" The castle was abandoned in the 18th century, and the remaining ruins were pulled down in 1980, leaving only foundations visible."
],
[
"Castle Sinclair Girnigoe is located about 3 miles north of Wick on the east coast of Caithness, Scotland.",
" It is considered to be one of the earliest seats of Clan Sinclair.",
" It comprises the ruins of two castles: the 15th-century Castle Girnigoe; and the early 17th-century Castle Sinclair."
],
[
"Dundas Castle is a 15th-century castle, with substantial 19th-century additions by William Burn, in the Dalmeny parish of West Lothian, Scotland.",
" The home of the Dundas family since the Middle Ages, it was sold in the late 19th century and is currently the residence of politician and businessman Sir Jack Stewart-Clark."
],
[
"Audley's Castle is a 15th-century castle located 1 mile (1.6 km) north-east of Strangford, County Down, Northern Ireland, on a rocky height overlooking Strangford Lough.",
" It is a three-storey Tower house named after its 16th century owner, John Audley.",
" Audley's Castle tower house and bawn is a State Care Historic Monument in the townland of Castleward, in Down District Council area, at grid ref: J5781 5058."
],
[
"Leskovec Castle or Turn Castle (Slovene: \"Grad Turn\" , \"Turn na Vrhu\", \"Turnska graščina\", \"Šrajbarski turn\", \"Grad Leskovec\"; German: \"Thurn am Hart\" ) is a 15th-century castle north of the village of Leskovec pri Krškem (Municipality of Krško), southeastern Slovenia.",
" It has been redesigned in the 16th and the 18th centuries."
],
[
"Crayke Castle is a grade I listed 15th-century castle in Crayke, North Yorkshire, England.",
" The castle consists of a restored 15th century four storey tower house with attached outbuildings to the rear and a separate ruined 15th tower, the \"New Tower\".",
" It is situated on Church Hill in the village of Crayke."
],
[
"Het Oude Loo (] ; The Old Woods) is a 15th-century castle on the estate of Het Loo Palace in Apeldoorn in the Netherlands.",
" The castle was built as a hunting lodge and is surrounded by a moat.",
" The castle is currently used by the Dutch Royal Family as a country house and guest residence.",
" It is not open for the public."
]
]
}
|
5adf74d35542992d7e9f9382
|
At which University does the father of the lead singer of The Joggers work ?
|
Harvard
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Joggers",
"The Joggers",
"George M. Whitesides"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
6,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lead vocalist",
"George M. Whitesides",
"Dado Topić",
"The Joggers",
"Al Barr",
"Rock Star (TV series)",
"Shirley Owens",
"Michael Tait",
"Rockaholic",
"Barbados (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The lead vocalist, main vocalist, lead vocals or lead singer in popular music is typically the member of a group or band whose voice is the most prominent in a performance where multiple voices may be heard.",
" The lead singer either leads the vocal ensemble, or sets against the ensemble as the dominant sound.",
" In vocal group performances, notably in soul and gospel music, and early rock and roll, the lead singer takes the main vocal part, with a chorus provided by other band members as backing vocalists."
],
[
"George McClelland Whitesides (born August 3, 1939) is an American chemist and professor of chemistry at Harvard University.",
" He is best known for his work in the areas of NMR spectroscopy, organometallic chemistry, molecular self-assembly, soft lithography, microfabrication, microfluidics, and nanotechnology.",
" A prolific author and patent holder who has received many awards, he received the highest Hirsch index rating of all living chemists in 2011."
],
[
"Adolf \"Dado\" Topić (born 4 September 1949, Siverić) is a rock musician from Croatia and the former Yugoslavia.",
" He was the lead singer and founder of Time, a 1970s progressive rock band.",
" From 1970 to late 1971, he was also the lead singer of the popular prog-rock band Korni Grupa (also known as The Kornelyans).",
" He is a rock musician from Croatia and the former Yugoslavia.",
" He was the lead singer and founder of Time, a 1970s progressive rock band.",
" From 1970 to late 1971, he was also the lead singer of the popular prog-rock band Korni Grupa (also known as The Kornelyans).",
" He is a male vocalist who sang the entry from Croatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007, together with the band Dragonfly."
],
[
"The Joggers, formerly known as Stateside, are a four-piece band from Portland, Oregon.",
" They play complex songs with elements of math rock which retain a pop sensibility.",
" The guitar style of (lead singer and songwriter) Ben Whitesides and the second guitarist rejects a traditional rhythm & lead style for more scale exploration and includes elements of call and response.",
" Murphy Kasiewicz played second guitar on \"Solid Guild\", but left the band before the recording of \"With A Cape And A Cane\" and was replaced by Dan Wilson (from Alaska) after that album, touring the US in support of it.",
" Jake Morris has also played drums on tour with French Kicks and played drums for The Shaky Hands from December 2008 to March 2010.",
" All members sing parts at various times, with unique and sometimes antique harmonies, and sometimes play various instruments.",
" Ben Whitesides is the son of George M. Whitesides, one of the most decorated and wealthy chemists in the world."
],
[
"Alexander Martin Barr (born January 21, 1968) has been the lead singer of the Dropkick Murphys since 1998.",
" He was also a founder and lead singer for The Bruisers, which he helped form in 1988 in Portsmouth, New Hampshire.",
" His first band circa 1984, was called D.V.A. (Direct Vole Assault).",
" He also went on to front 5 Balls of Power, with future members of Scissorfight, The Radicts, L.E.S. Stitches, and US Bombs, before he formed The Bruisers.",
" His band the Bruisers had played many shows with Boston's Dropkick Murphys, and when Dropkick lead singer Mike McColgan quit the band in 1998 the Murphys asked Barr to be the new lead singer.",
" The first album the Dropkick Murphys released with Barr as singer was 1999's \"The Gang's All Here\"."
],
[
"Rock Star is a television series produced by Mark Burnett, David Goffin, and Lisa Hennessy in which aspiring singers from all around the world competed to become the lead singer of a featured group.",
" It debuted on CBS on July 11, 2005, to mediocre ratings.",
" The show was hosted by television personality and commercial spokeswoman Brooke Burke and Jane's Addiction & Red Hot Chili Peppers lead guitarist Dave Navarro.",
" In Australian band INXS chose J.D. Fortune as their new lead singer.",
" For , the band Rock Star Supernova chose Lukas Rossi as the lead singer of their new supergroup."
],
[
"Shirley Alston Reeves (born Shirley Owens June 10, 1941, Henderson, North Carolina) is an American soul singer who was the main lead singer of the hit singing group the Shirelles.",
" In addition to Owens, the Shirelles consisted of classmates of hers from Passaic High School, New Jersey:Doris Kenner Jackson, Addie \"Micki\" Harris and Beverly Lee.",
" Through marriages, she became Shirley Alston and later, Shirley Alston Reeves.",
" Her strong, distinctive voice meant that she was the natural choice for their main lead singer, though Jackson was also featured as lead on several songs as well.",
" Her nephew, Gerald Alston is the lead singer of The Manhattans."
],
[
"Michael DeWayne Tait (born May 18, 1966) is a contemporary Christian music artist.",
" Michael Tait met Toby McKeehan in 1984 when he was in high school.",
" Both Toby and Michael met Kevin Max while attending Liberty University in the late 1980s, and together they formed four-time Grammy winning band DC Talk, with whom Michael Tait has released five acclaimed studio albums.",
" Tait is the current lead singer of Newsboys, and one third of Christian rock group DC Talk (though the group has been on hiatus since 2000).",
" Tait also has had success in his solo career, founding a band called Tait in 1997.",
" He toured as a solo act until 2007.",
" He became lead singer of the Christian pop rock band Newsboys in 2009, and though Peter Furler was the lead vocalist on the album \"In the Hands of God\", Tait provided supporting vocals on the project.",
" Aside from singing, Tait is also a self-taught guitar player.",
" Tait also has a sister Lynda Randle, who is a Southern Gospel singer."
],
[
"Rockaholic is the eighth studio album by American rock band Warrant, released on May 17, 2011.",
" The album features the band's third lead singer, Robert Mason, who replaced original lead singer Jani Lane in 2008.",
" Lane returned to the band for a 2008 reunion tour but by the end of the year, he and the band parted ways for the second time.",
" Lane had previously replaced former lead singer Jaime St. James, who performed lead vocals on the band's last album, \"Born Again\", and who initially replaced Lane in 2004."
],
[
"Barbados is a Swedish dansband, formed in 1992, who have had several Swedish chart successes.",
" The band, with lead singer Magnus Carlsson, became widely known after their second place in Melodifestivalen 2000.",
" The band has replaced lead singer three times.",
" First Magnus Carlsson left the group in 2002 and later became a member of the group Alcazar.",
" Mathias Holmgren, a former Fame Factory student was the new lead singer, but was forced to leave the band in 2004.",
" Chris Lindh replaced him, before leaving the band in 2007.",
" The current lead singer is Björn Lagerström."
]
]
}
|
5ac21b6e5542992f1f2b3800
|
Who did Kelly Mitchell support during the May 3, 2016 Indiana primaries?
|
Donald Trump
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kelly Mitchell",
"Indiana Republican primary, 2016"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"X-15 (band)",
"2016 Indiana Hoosiers baseball team",
"Kelly Mitchell",
"Indiana gubernatorial election, 2016",
"Indiana Democratic primary, 2016",
"Indiana Republican primary, 2016",
"2016 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"Indiana State Treasurer",
"2016 Indiana State Sycamores football team",
"Vance Hartke"
],
"sentences": [
[
"X-15 is an American rock band formed in Bellingham, Washington in 1979 by lead singer Kelly Mitchell, guitarist Eric Alton, bass player Tim Lollar, keyboardist Erik Rohrer, and drummer Todd Fuhs.",
" They are best known as one of the most successful alternative bands operating out of Seattle during the years 1980 through 1987, leading up to the Seattle grunge explosion, and for their cult-classic song \"Vaporized\"."
],
[
"The 2016 Indiana Hoosiers baseball team represented Indiana University during the 2016 NCAA Division I baseball season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Bart Kaufman Field as a member of the Big Ten Conference.",
" They were led by head coach Chris Lemonis, in his second year at Indiana.",
" The Hoosiers finished the season 32-24 (4th overall) in the 2016 Big Ten Conference baseball standings."
],
[
"Kelly Mitchell is the current Indiana State Treasurer.",
" She was elected on November 4, 2014.",
" She took office early on November 18, 2014.",
" She replaced interim Treasurer, Daniel Huge, who took over after Richard Mourdock resigned.",
" Mitchell was an at-large delegate to the 2016 Republican National Convention from Indiana.",
" All 57 delegates from Indiana were bound by state party rules to support Donald Trump at the convention."
],
[
"The 2016 Indiana gubernatorial election was held November 8, 2016, to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Indiana, concurrently with the 2016 U.S. presidential election as well as elections to the United States Senate and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.",
" The primaries were held on May 3, 2016.",
" Republican Lieutenant Governor Eric Holcomb won the race with 51.4% of the vote."
],
[
"The 2016 Indiana Democratic primary took place on May 3 in the U.S. state of Indiana as one of the Democratic Party's primaries ahead of the 2016 presidential election."
],
[
"The 2016 Indiana Republican primary was held on May 3 in the U.S. state of Indiana as one of the Republican Party's primaries ahead of the 2016 presidential election."
],
[
"The 2016 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented Indiana University Bloomington during the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The Hoosiers competed in the East Division of the Big Ten Conference and played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" They were led by head coach Kevin Wilson, who was in his sixth season, for twelve games.",
" Following their win against Purdue, the Hoosiers became bowl eligible for the second year in a row and were invited to the Foster Farms Bowl."
],
[
"The Indiana Treasurer of State is a constitutional and elected office in the executive branch of the government of Indiana.",
" The treasurer is responsible for managing the finances of the U.S. state of Indiana.",
" The position was filled by appointment from 1816 until the adoption of the new Constitution of Indiana in 1851, which made the position filled by election.",
" As of 2009, there have been fifty-three treasurers.",
" The incumbent is Republican Kelly Mitchell who has served in the position since November 18, 2014."
],
[
"The 2016 Indiana State Sycamores football team represented Indiana State University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" They were led by fourth-year head coach Mike Sanford and played their home games at Memorial Stadium.",
" They were a member of the Missouri Valley Football Conference.",
" They finished the season 4–7, 2–6 in MVFC play to finish in a three-way tie for eighth place."
],
[
"Rupert Vance Hartke (May 31, 1919July 27, 2003) was a Democratic United States Senator from Indiana from 1959 until 1977.",
" Hartke won election to the Senate after serving as the mayor of Evansville, Indiana.",
" In the Senate, he supported the Great Society and became a prominent opponent of the Vietnam War.",
" Hartke ran for president in the 1972 Democratic primaries but withdrew after the first set of primaries.",
" He left the Senate after being defeated in his 1976 re-election campaign by Richard Lugar."
]
]
}
|
5add4e675542995b365fab06
|
Shirley Manson and Mark Slaughter, have which mutual occupation?
|
singer
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Shirley Manson",
"Mark Slaughter"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"All Systems Go (Vinnie Vincent Invasion album)",
"Angelfish (album)",
"Not Your Kind of People",
"Slaughter (band)",
"Abel Axe",
"Shirley Manson",
"Queer (song)",
"Up All Night (Slaughter song)",
"Dana Strum",
"Mark Slaughter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"All Systems Go is the second and final studio album by American glam metal band Vinnie Vincent Invasion, released on May 17, 1988.",
" \"All Systems Go\" featured new vocalist Mark Slaughter, who replaced Robert Fleischman.",
" The band toured in support for the album, headlining small clubs, but broke up after the completion of the tour at the end of August 1988.",
" The album features Yngwie Malmsteen's vocalist Jeff Scott Soto on backing vocals."
],
[
"Angelfish is the 1994 self-titled debut and only studio album released by Scottish alternative rock group Angelfish, fronted by Shirley Manson.",
" The \"Angelfish\" album was born out of necessity when Goodbye Mr. Mackenzie's record distributor MCA expressed interest in recording an album with Manson on lead vocals rather than furthering its commitment to the Mackenzies.",
" The Mackenzies' record label boss Gary Kurfirst signed Manson as a solo artist, with the remaining Mackenzies performing as her backing band to circumvent the band's existing deal with MCA."
],
[
"Not Your Kind of People is the fifth studio album by American-Scottish alternative rock band Garbage.",
" It was released on May 11, 2012 through the band's own record label, Stunvolume.",
" The album marks the return of the band after a seven-year hiatus that started with previous album \"Bleed Like Me\".",
" Guitarist Duke Erikson said at the launch of the record that \"working with Garbage again was very instinctual.",
" Like getting on a bicycle...with three other people.\"",
" The band emphasized that they did not want to reinvent themselves, but embrace their sonic identity, reflecting their classic sound whilst updating it for 2012.",
" Although Shirley Manson's morose dispositions have a presence on the record, many of the songs share a more optimistic outlook on life, influenced by some of Manson's personal experiences during their hiatus."
],
[
"Slaughter is an American rock band formed in Las Vegas, Nevada by lead vocalist/rhythm guitarist Mark Slaughter and bassist Dana Strum.",
" The band reached stardom in 1990 with their first album \"Stick It to Ya\", which spawned several hit singles including \"Up All Night\", \"Spend My Life\", \"Mad About You\" and \"Fly to the Angels\".",
" The album reached double platinum status in the United States.",
" The band remains a steady act in national tours, mainly in the Rock Never Stops Tour which features several bands of the same era."
],
[
"The Abel Axe is an electric guitar invented by Jeff Abel from Wyoming, United States and engineered by James Jones.",
" Made from aircraft grade T-6 Billet aluminum, its distinguishing features are the various sized holes dotting the body.",
" All Abel Axes are made in the United States.",
" Abel Axe has won the Emerging Manufacturer Award in the 1999 Annual Manufacturing Awards Ceremony.",
" Mark Slaughter, leader of the band Slaughter, owned an Abel Axe."
],
[
"Shirley Ann Manson (born 26 August 1966) is a Scottish singer, songwriter and actress.",
" She is the lead vocalist of the alternative rock band Garbage.",
" For much of her international career Manson commuted between her home city of Edinburgh and the United States to record with Garbage; she now lives and works in Los Angeles.",
" Manson gained media attention for her forthright style, rebellious attitude and distinctive voice."
],
[
"\"Queer\" is a song written and produced by alternative rock band Garbage for the band's self-titled debut album.",
" The song started as a demo during sessions between band members Butch Vig, Duke Erikson and Steve Marker, and had its composition finished after singer Shirley Manson joined the band.",
" Manson rewrote the sexualized lyrics to be more ambiguous, and rearranged the song into a subdued trip hop and rock crossover structure."
],
[
"\"Up All Night\" is a song by American hard rock band Slaughter.",
" Written by band members Mark Slaughter and Dana Strum, it was the third title on the band's debut album, \"Stick It to Ya\", and the band's first single.",
" It is their second most popular song, according to Last.fm.",
" It was released in 1990."
],
[
"Dana Strum (born Dana Strumwasser on December 13, 1958 in Washington, DC) is the bassist of glam metal band Slaughter.",
" Before that, he was in Vinnie Vincent Invasion together with future Slaughter bandmate, Mark Slaughter.",
" He was raised in Southern California's San Fernando Valley and began his performing career in the band Badaxe, playing regularly at the infamous Starwood along with Quiet Riot, Mötley Crüe, and others."
],
[
"Mark Allen Slaughter (born July 4, 1964) is an American singer and musician.",
" He is one of the founders of the hard rock band Slaughter, and he has also worked as a voice actor and composer."
]
]
}
|
5a74de4b55429916b0164230
|
What is the name of the company that John Sinklo may have performed with that inherited the work that is thought to be Shakespeare's first tragedy?
|
Sussex's Men
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"John Sinklo",
"John Sinklo",
"Titus Andronicus",
"Titus Andronicus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Shakespeare Project",
"Othello",
"Macbeth",
"Coriolanus (Brecht)",
"Samuel Gilburne",
"Titus Andronicus",
"John Sinklo",
"Oedipus (Voltaire play)",
"Gyldenstierne (noble family)",
"António Ferreira"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In October 1983, the Riverside Shakespeare Company, then New York City's only year-round professional Shakespeare theatre company, inaugurated \"The Shakespeare Project\", based at the theatre company's home on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, The Shakespeare Center.",
" \"The Shakespeare Project\" was the first major New York residency of actors from the Royal Shakespeare Company - with Edwin Richfield, Heather Canning, Christopher Ravenscroft, Jennie Stoller and John Kane (the later two from Peter Brook's \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\") - for a week of public workshops, panel discussions, seminars and performances at the company's Upper West Side theatre, The Shakespeare Center.",
" The event was launched at a luncheon in the Shakespeare Room of the Algonquin Hotel attended by Joseph Papp, Helen Hayes, Frank Rich, Gloria Skurski, W. Stuart McDowell, and members of the Royal Shakespeare Company in mid October 1983.",
" According to the \"New York Times\", over one thousand actors, students, teachers and stage directors, from the ages of 15 to 87, signed up for 22 sessions taught by some of the leading actors from London's Royal Shakespeare Company."
],
[
"Othello (\"The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice)\" is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written in 1603.",
" It is based on the story \"Un Capitano Moro\" (\"A Moorish Captain\") by Cinthio, a disciple of Boccaccio, first published in 1565.",
" The story revolves around its two central characters: Othello, a Moorish general in the Venetian army and his unfaithful ensign, Iago.",
" Given its varied and enduring themes of racism, love, jealousy, betrayal, revenge and repentance, \"Othello\" is still often performed in professional and community theatre alike, and has been the source for numerous operatic, film, and literary adaptations."
],
[
"Macbeth ( ; full title The Tragedy of Macbeth) is a tragedy by William Shakespeare; it is thought to have been first performed in 1606.",
" It dramatises the damaging physical and psychological effects of political ambition on those who seek power for its own sake.",
" Of all the plays that Shakespeare wrote during the reign of James I, who was patron of Shakespeare's acting company, \"Macbeth\" most clearly reflects the playwright's relationship with his sovereign.",
" It was first published in the Folio of 1623, possibly from a prompt book, and is Shakespeare's shortest tragedy."
],
[
"Coriolanus is an unfinished German adaptation by the modernist playwright Bertolt Brecht of the English 17th-century tragedy by William Shakespeare.",
" Brecht wrote it sometime between 1951 and 1953.",
" This adaptation reveals the influence of Mao Tse-tung on Brecht's social thought especially the idea of primary and secondary contradictions which Mao discussed in his treatise On Contradiction.",
" Brecht alluded to this text and discusses his development on the original and his ideas for its staging in an essay entitled \"Study of the First Scene of Shakespeare's \"Coriolanus\"\", which is written in the form of a dialogue with his collaborators at the Berliner Ensemble theatre company.",
" The play was first staged by Heinrich Koch at the Frankfurt Schauspielhaus theatre, where it opened on 22 September 1962.",
" It was later staged by the Berliner Ensemble in September 1964.",
" Ruth Berghaus became famous for her staging of the slaughter scenes in this production.",
" The play was published in an English translation by Ralph Manheim in volume nine of Brecht's \"Collected Plays\"."
],
[
"Samuel Gilburne (fl.",
" 1605, d. after 1623) was an Elizabethan actor who is listed as one of the \"Principall Actors\" in the prefatory material of the First Folio of William Shakespeare's plays.",
" Gilburne is named as a former apprentice to Augustine Phillips, another member of Shakespeare's company, in Phillips' will dated 4 May 1605, in which Gilburne is bequeathed 40 shillings, Phillips's \"mouse-colored\" velvet hose, his black taffeta suit and white taffeta doublet, his purple cloak, his sword and dagger, and his bass viol.",
" A copy of the First Folio held at the Folger Shakespeare Library has a signature thought to be Gilburne's."
],
[
"Titus Andronicus is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1588 and 1593, probably in collaboration with George Peele.",
" It is thought to be Shakespeare's first tragedy, and is often seen as his attempt to emulate the violent and bloody revenge plays of his contemporaries, which were extremely popular with audiences throughout the 16th century."
],
[
"John Sinklo (also Sinclo, Sincklo, Sincler, Sinkler, Sinclair) was an English Renaissance theatre actor, known to be active between 1592-1604.",
" He was a member of several playing companies, including Lord Strange's Men, Pembroke's Men, Lord Chamberlain's Men and the King's Men.",
" It is likely that Sinklo also performed with Sussex's Men, following the text of \"Titus Andronicus\" which Sussex's inherited from Pembroke's."
],
[
"Oedipus (French: \"Œdipe\" ) is a tragedy by the French dramatist and philosopher Voltaire that was first performed in 1718.",
" It was his first play and the first literary work for which he used the pen-name Voltaire (his real name was François-Marie Arouet).",
" In adapting Sophocles' Athenian tragedy \"Oedipus Rex\", Voltaire attempted to rationalise the plot and motivation of its characters.",
" In a letter of 1719 he indicated that he found it improbable that the murder of Laius had not been investigated earlier and that Oedipus should take so long to understand the oracle's clear pronouncement.",
" Voltaire adds a subplot concerning the love of Philoctète for Jocaste.",
" He also reduces the prominence of the theme of incest."
],
[
"Gyldenstjerne, also spelled \"Gyldenstierne\" and in Swedish \"Gyllenstierna\" (English: \"Golden Star\"), is a Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish noble family divided into various branches and ranks.",
" It is one of the oldest noble families in Scandinavia.",
" The family surname appears, in the form of \"Guildenstern\", in William Shakespeare's tragedy \"The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark\" (see Rosencrantz and Guildenstern).",
"The surname should not be confused with Gyldensteen (\"Golden Stone\"), the name of another short-lived Danish noble family, first recorded in 1717 and which became extinct in 1749."
],
[
"António Ferreira (1528 – 29 November 1569) was a Portuguese poet and the foremost representative of the classical school, founded by Francisco de Sá de Miranda.",
" His most considerable work, \"Castro,\" is the first tragedy in Portuguese, and the second in modern European literature."
]
]
}
|
5abc60945542993a06baf8e0
|
The American web televison series, which is set in the MCU, stars an actress who is also known as "what" for having rolls in horror films such as "Prom Night" and "Vampire Bats"?
|
scream queen
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jessica Stroup",
"Jessica Stroup",
"Iron Fist (TV series)",
"Iron Fist (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tawgs Salter",
"Iron Fist (TV series)",
"Gender in slasher films",
"Greater false vampire bat",
"Jessica Stroup",
"Student Bodies",
"Daredevil (season 2)",
"Jamie Lee Curtis",
"Prom Night III: The Last Kiss",
"Daredevil (season 1)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thomas \"Tawgs\" Salter is a Canadian musician, songwriter, producer and recording engineer.",
" His extensive body of musical work includes a vast array of artists ranging from Josh Groban, Lights and Lenka to Chantal Kreviazuk, Fefe Dobson, Midway State and USS.",
" Salter has also worked alongside Grammy-winning writer/producer Walter Afanasieff, .",
" Salter's music, production and collaborations have been featured on television shows, including Vampire Diaries, Grey's Anatomy, American Idol and The Simpsons to films such as Prom Night and Joe Somebody (Tom Wilson)."
],
[
"Marvel's Iron Fist, or simply Iron Fist, is an American web television series created for Netflix by Scott Buck, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name.",
" It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise and is the fourth in a series of shows that lead to \"The Defenders\" crossover miniseries.",
" The series is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, with Devilina Productions and showrunner Buck for the first season.",
" Raven Metzner took over as showrunner for the second season."
],
[
"Slasher films, such as \"Friday the 13th\", \"He Knows You're Alone\", \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\", and \"Prom Night\", feature acts of extreme violence portrayed in graphic detail.",
" \"The slasher film typically involves a killer who stalks and graphically murders a series of victims in a typically random, unprovoked fashion.",
" The victims are usually teenagers or young adults who are away from mainstream civilization or far away from help.",
" These films typically begin with the murder of a young woman and end with a one female survivor who manages to subdue the killer, only to discover that the problem has not been completely solved\".",
" Critics and researchers have claimed that these films portray: (1) Acts of extreme violence displayed in graphic detail (2) they are labeled as \"women-in-danger\" or \"violence-to-women\" films because women are singled out for injury and death and (3) scenes in these films are couples with explicit violence that contain sexual or erotic images encroaching vigorously on the verge of pornography.",
" Carol Clover's \"Men, Women, and Chainsaws: Gender in the Modern Horror Film\" is generally thought of to be the cornerstone work of studying gender in slasher films."
],
[
"The greater false vampire bat (\"Megaderma lyra\") is a species of bat in the family Megadermatidae, the false vampire bats.",
" It is native to Asia.",
" It is also known as the Indian false vampire bat or greater false-vampire"
],
[
"Jessica Leigh Stroup (born October 23, 1986) is an American actress, best known for her role as Erin Silver on \"90210\", Max Hardy on \"The Following\", and Joy Meachum in \"Iron Fist\".",
" She is regarded as a scream queen for starring in the horror films \"Prom Night\", \"Vampire Bats\", \"Left in Darkness\", and \"The Hills Have Eyes 2\"."
],
[
"Student Bodies is a 1981 comedy horror film written and directed by Mickey Rose, with an uncredited Michael Ritchie co-directing.",
" A spoof of slasher horror films such as \"Halloween\", \"Friday the 13th,\" and \"Prom Night\".",
" \"Student Bodies\" was the first film to satirize the thriving slasher film genre.",
" A prominent feature of the film is a body count that is superimposed onscreen whenever a death occurs."
],
[
"The second season of the American web television series \"Daredevil\", which is based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, follows Matt Murdock / Daredevil, a blind lawyer-by-day who fights crime at night, crossing paths with the deadly Frank Castle / Punisher along with the return of an old girlfriend–Elektra Natchios.",
" It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films and other television series of the franchise.",
" The season is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, with Doug Petrie and Marco Ramirez serving as showrunners, and series creator Drew Goddard acting as consultant."
],
[
"Jamie Lee Curtis, Lady Haden-Guest (born November 22, 1958) is an American actress and author.",
" She made her film debut in 1978 by starring as Laurie Strode in John Carpenter's \"Halloween\" (1978).",
" A big hit, the film established her as a notable actress in horror, and she subsequently starred in \"Halloween II\" (1981), \"The Fog\" (1980), \"Prom Night\" (1980), \"Terror Train\" (1980), and \"Roadgames\" (1981), gaining the status of \"scream queen\" to mainstream audiences.",
" Curtis has since compiled a body of work that spans many genres, including the cult comedy films \"Trading Places\" (1983), for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, \"A Fish Called Wanda\" (1988), and \"True Lies\" (1994), for which she won a Golden Globe for Best Actress in Musical or Comedy."
],
[
"Prom Night III: The Last Kiss is a 1990 Canadian slasher horror comedy film and the third in the \"Prom Night\" franchise, continuing the storyline involving the murderous ghoul Mary Lou Maloney.",
" This is the only entry to depart from the strictly horror genre of the series, and is instead a spoof of the previous films.",
" It was released in theaters on June 1, 1990.",
" This film was followed by a third sequel, titled \"\"."
],
[
"The first season of the American web television series \"Daredevil\", which is based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, follows the early days of Matt Murdock / Daredevil, a lawyer-by-day who fights crime at night, juxtaposed with the rise of crime lord Wilson Fisk.",
" It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films and other television series of the franchise.",
" The season was produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, DeKnight Prods.",
" and Goddard Textiles, with Steven S. DeKnight serving as showrunner, and series creator Drew Goddard acting as consultant."
]
]
}
|
5ab29e07554299194fa9346a
|
During the war Harry Smith worked at what pharmacy chain located in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Norway, Thailand and other territories?
|
Boots UK
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Harry Smith (microbiologist)",
"Harry Smith (microbiologist)",
"Boots UK"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Harry Smith Recording",
"Gordons Chemist",
"Worarat Suwannarat",
"Harry Smith (microbiologist)",
"Boots UK",
"Harry Smith Parkes",
"Pharmacies in the United States",
"Well Pharmacy",
"Genovese Drug Stores",
"USA Drug"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Harry Smith Recording was the first independent recording studio on the east coast of the United States, founded in the 1930s by Harry Smith, a former recording engineer for Brunswick Records.",
" The studio was located at 2 West 46th Street in New York City, and was taken over in 1944 by Fred Hall and Chuck Phillips."
],
[
"Gordons Chemists is a chain of more than 60 pharmacies, located in the UK.",
" Gordons Chemists is based primarily in Northern Ireland, with a number of branches also in Scotland; the chain is Northern Ireland's largest independent pharmacy chain."
],
[
"Worarat Suwannarat, also known as Emma Suwannarat, Thai: , (born Emma Masterson, January 22, 1977 in Thailand) is a Thai actress, model, host, and the Miss Asia Pacific 1997 titleholder.",
" She was the first runner up in the 1997 Miss Thailand pageant.",
" She hosted talk show Sawasdee Bangkok and was Tourism Authority Thailand country ambassador.",
" Emma was born in Bangkok, Thailand to an Irish father and a Thai mother.",
" She graduated from Chulalongkorn University, Thailand and from the University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, with a Master of Philosophy.",
" She represented Thailand at the 1997 Miss Asia Pacific pageant held in Davao City, Philippines and won the competition becoming the third Thai woman ever to capture this prestigious title.",
" Despite being raised in Ireland, she is fluent in Thai."
],
[
"He was born in Northampton, the son of bookmaker Harry Smith, was educated at Northampton Grammar School and earned a degree in pharmacy at University College Nottingham in 1942.",
" For the rest of the war he worked at Boots in Nottingham on the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, and was awarded a BSc in Chemistry by the University of London."
],
[
"Boots UK (formerly Boots the Chemists Ltd.), trading as Boots, is a pharmacy chain in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Norway, Thailand and other territories.",
" The company's former parent, The Boots Company Plc, merged with Alliance UniChem in 2006 to form Alliance Boots.",
" In 2007, Alliance Boots was bought by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts and Stefano Pessina, taking the company private, and moving its headquarters to Switzerland, the first ever FTSE 100 company bought by a private equity firm.",
" In 2012, Walgreens bought a 45% stake in Alliance Boots, with the option to buy the rest within three years.",
" It exercised this option in 2014, and as a result Boots became a subsidiary of the new company, Walgreens Boots Alliance, on 31 December 2014."
],
[
"Sir Harry Smith Parkes (24 February 1828 – 22 March 1885) {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} was a British diplomat who served as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Consul General of the United Kingdom to the Empire of Japan from 1865–83 and the Chinese Qing Empire from 1883–85, and Minister to Korea in 1884.",
" Parkes Street in Kowloon, Hong Kong is named after him."
],
[
"There are approximately 67,000 pharmacies in the United States.",
" Almost half (33,000) are located within drug stores, grocery stores, hospitals, department stores, medical clinics, surgery clinics, universities, nursing homes, prisons, and other facilities.",
" The remaining pharmacies are considered to be independent or privately owned.",
" The top 25 pharmacy chain stores represent about 28,000 pharmacy locations in the U.S. and employ about 46,000 on-staff pharmacists. California has 5,560 pharmacies, the most of any state.",
" Texas, New York, Florida and Pennsylvania round out the top five states for pharmacy locations."
],
[
"Well, formerly The Co-operative Pharmacy, is the largest independent pharmacy business and the third largest overall pharmacy chain after Boots the Chemists and Lloyds Pharmacy (except in Wales, where Well is the biggest chain overall) in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Genovese Drug Stores was a pharmacy chain located in the New York City-Long Island area of the United States, including northern New Jersey, along with Fairfield County, Connecticut and Hartford County, Connecticut.",
" It was acquired by Eckerd in 1998."
],
[
"USA Drug is a convenience store and pharmacy chain in the United States that operates more than 160 stores in Arkansas, Oklahoma, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee.",
" It was founded in Pine Bluff, Arkansas in 1986.",
" Its headquarters are still located in Pine Bluff with additional offices in Little Rock, Arkansas, Tulsa, Oklahoma, and Memphis, Tennessee.",
" Its parent company, Walgreens, operates Super D Drug Stores and Ikes Deep Discount Drug, both acquired in October 1997, and May's Drug, Med-X Drug, Drug Warehouse, and Drug Mart, all acquired in July 2004, as \"Part of the USA Drug Family\".",
" Wal-Mart and CVS/Pharmacy are two of its primary competitors.",
" The company's slogan is \"America's Low Price Drug Store\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7792ff5542995d831811eb
|
What has more locations, Fellini's Pizza or Pie Five Pizza Co.
|
Pie Five Pizza Co.
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pie Five",
"Pie Five",
"Fellini's Pizza"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"JS Food Plan",
"Pizza 73",
"Pizza Pizza",
"Fellini's Pizza",
"Mr. Jim's Pizza",
"Pizza Ranch",
"Your Pie",
"Pie Five",
"Clam pie",
"Glass Nickel Pizza Company"
],
"sentences": [
[
"JS Food Plan Co, Ltd. (commonly referred to as \"JS\" (which is an acronym for the Korean name Jae Sang) (hangul:제이에스 푸드플랜) is a franchised Korean pizza company headquartered in Yeoeuido-Dong Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, Korea, established in 1998 the company is currently CEO'd by Jeong Jae Sang (정재상).",
" Its brand name is Pizza Segyero.",
" (hangul:피자 세계로) In 2005, the company became an international franchise when it expanded to Beijing, China.",
" The company is comparable to pizza restaurant chains such as Hankook Pizza Hut, Hankook Mr. Pizza, Chicken Nara, Domino Pizza Korea, Pizza Etang and Reach Beam."
],
[
"Pizza 73 is a Canadian restaurant chain that offers a number of different styles of pizza, along with chicken wings.",
" It has been operated by Pizza Pizza since 2007.",
" Toronto-based Pizza Pizza had acquired the restaurant for a total of $CAN70.2 million.",
" There are 89 locations throughout Western Canada, which include the provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, and Saskatchewan.",
" The restaurant's name originates from its original phone number: 473–7373.",
" Founded by David Tougas and Guy Goodwin in 1985, Pizza 73 is headquartered in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada."
],
[
"Pizza Pizza Ltd. is a franchised Canadian pizza fast-food restaurant, with its headquarters in Etobicoke, Toronto.",
" Its restaurants are mainly in the province of Ontario.",
" Other locations operate in Quebec, Nova Scotia, and in western Canada.",
" Franchises in western Canada are mostly run through Alberta-based subsidiary Pizza 73, and in non-traditional locations such as university campuses and movie theatres throughout Canada.",
" It has over 500 locations, including over 150 non-traditional locations."
],
[
"Fellini's Pizza is an Italian restaurant founded in Atlanta on May 5, 1982 by Clay Harper of the Coolies.",
" It has 7 locations and is known for its Atlanta style pizza.",
" Its first location was opened near Little Five Points.",
" It was voted the best pizza restaurant in Atlanta in 2013 by the Emory Wheel."
],
[
"MrJims.Pizza is a U.S. chain of pizza restaurants based in Farmers Branch, Texas.",
" Jim Johnson opened the first restaurant in Detroit, Michigan in 1975.",
" There are currently 42 locations in Louisiana, Texas, North Carolina, Nevada and Wyoming, with the majority located in northern Texas.",
" MrJims.Pizza is widely known for their crust.",
" Their hand stretched pizza dough is made fresh in the store daily from flour containing 100% spring wheat.",
" Every single MrJims.Pizza franchise has online ordering capabilities.",
" In 2006, MrJims.Pizza introduced a unique new item, Nacho Stix, to their menu.",
" It quickly became one of their bestsellers, and lead to a resurgence in the popularity of MrJims."
],
[
"The Pizza Ranch, Inc., founded in 1981, is a \"fast casual\" restaurant chain.",
" Pizza Ranch offers pizza, chicken, a salad bar, and a pizza and chicken buffet.",
" Pizza Ranch has over 200 locations in Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.",
" Pizza Ranch is the largest regional pizza franchise in Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota."
],
[
"Your Pie is an American fast casual pizza concept, that was started in Athens, Georgia in 2008 by Drew French, and operates as a restaurant franchise with 58 locations across the United States.",
" Your Pie provides customizable 10-inch pizzas and build-your-own panini sandwiches and bread bowl salads.",
" Your Pie uses brick ovens to cook pizzas at a high temperature for a short amount of time.",
" Gelato (Italian ice cream), craft beer and wine are also available.",
" The interior décor differs from store to store, but all locations blend “old Italian” style with a modern, artistic approach."
],
[
"Pie Five Pizza Co. is a fast casual restaurant chain specializing in handcrafted personal pizza made in less than 5 minutes.",
" The brand is owned by Rave Restaurant Group, which also owns Pizza Inn.",
" As of December 2016, Pie Five has 98 restaurants in the following locations: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Maryland, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Kentucky, Virginia and Washington, D.C. with more than 400 additional company-owned and franchise units anticipated."
],
[
"A clam pie is a savory meat pie prepared using clams as a primary ingredient, and it is a part of the cuisine of New England.",
" It is also prepared as a type of pizza pie.",
" White clam pie is a pizza variety that originated in New Haven, Connecticut."
],
[
"The Glass Nickel Pizza Co. (GNPC) is a mid-sized delivery, carry-out and dine-in Italian restaurant based in Madison, Wisconsin.",
" Currently, the restaurant has seven locations throughout Wisconsin."
]
]
}
|
5adc4152554299438c868d98
|
How many career winds does Jaime Aube have at the Oxford Plains Speedway
|
one career win
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jamie Aube",
"Jamie Aube",
"Oxford Plains Speedway"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Reynolds Secondary School",
"Chinook wind",
"Oxford Plains Speedway",
"Jamie Aube",
"Dust Bowl",
"Oxford Cheetahs",
"Aube (musician)",
"Oxford, Maine",
"Kal Naga",
"Jaime King"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Reynolds Secondary School is a public secondary school in the Greater Victoria suburb of Saanich, British Columbia, Canada.",
" It has specialized programs including: Flexible Studies, French immersion, Band, and Centre for Soccer Excellence.",
" Along with these, Reynolds also offers many career planning programs such as CP Theatre, CP Art, CP Recreation, CP Tourism, CP Journalism and co-op.",
" Reynolds Marching Band is one of the best in the city.",
" Reynolds also boasts the world's first \"Chamber of Understanding.\"",
" Reynolds also has an excellent theatre program that has performed musicals such as: The Music Man (2011), Bye Bye Birdie (2012), How to Succeed in Business without Really Trying (2013), Curtains (2014), Seussical (2015), Grease 2016, Guys and Dolls 2017, and Spamalot 2018."
],
[
"Chinook winds , or simply Chinooks, are föhn winds in the interior West of North America, where the Canadian Prairies and Great Plains meet various mountain ranges, although the original usage is in reference to wet, warm coastal winds in the Pacific Northwest."
],
[
"Oxford Plains Speedway is a 3/8 mile racetrack located in Oxford, Maine.",
" Established in 1950, the track was originally a half mile before being shortened to a 3/8 mile track.",
" With 14,000 seats, the speedway has the largest seating capacity of any sporting venue in Maine.",
" The main race held there is the HP Hood Oxford 250, which has run under various sanctions over the years, including in the early 1990s the NASCAR Xfinity Series in a combination race with what is now the NASCAR K&N Pro Series East, but later became a Late Model race, and now a Pro All Star Series Super Late Model race.",
" The 250 green flag lap race has often featured NASCAR's three national series stars, even when it was not an Xfinity championship race in the early 1990s, as it is currently held during the NASCAR late-summer off week.",
" Among the NASCAR stars who have raced the AIM Recycling Oxford 250 are 17 drivers who have won NASCAR Sprint Cup Series majors, with eleven of them Sprint Cup Series champions, and five of those are now NASCAR Hall of Fame members."
],
[
"Jamie Aube (born August 4, 1953 in Charlotte, Vermont) is an American stock car racing driver.",
" He raced in the NASCAR Grand National Division, Busch East Series, where he has won three consecutive championships.",
" He also has one career win in the NASCAR Busch Series, at Oxford Plains Speedway in 1987."
],
[
"The Dust Bowl, also known as the Dirty Thirties, was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies during the 1930s; severe drought and a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion (the Aeolian processes) caused the phenomenon.",
" The drought came in three waves, 1934, 1936, and 1939–1940, but some regions of the high plains experienced drought conditions for as many as eight years.",
" With insufficient understanding of the ecology of the plains, farmers had conducted extensive deep plowing of the virgin topsoil of the Great Plains during the previous decade; this had displaced the native, deep-rooted grasses that normally trapped soil and moisture even during periods of drought and high winds.",
" The rapid mechanization of farm equipment, especially small gasoline tractors, and widespread use of the combine harvester contributed to farmers' decisions to convert arid grassland (much of which received no more than 10 inches (250 mm) of precipitation per year) to cultivated cropland."
],
[
"The Oxford Cheetahs were a British speedway team based in Oxford, England.",
" From 1972 to 1975, they were known as Oxford Rebels, which was the name the team took to White City in 1976 as White City Rebels.",
" The new Oxford team, in the National League, took back the name of Cheetahs.",
" Until 30 May 2007, they rode in the National League in 1976 Elite League and operated a junior side known as the Oxford Lions which competed in the Conference League."
],
[
"Akifumi Nakajima (中嶋昭文 , Nakajima Akifumi ) (January 13, 1959 – September 25, 2013), better known by his stage name Aube, was a Japanese noise musician.",
" He had released many CDs, LPs and cassettes since 1991, and was regarded as one of the most important noise musicians working of his time.",
" He did not like to term his work \"music,\" preferring the term \"design\": \"I don't think of myself as a musician or an artist.",
" I'm a designer.",
" I therefore consider my sound works to be designs as well\".",
" The essential element of his Aube project was that each record was composed with only a single material source, manipulated and processed using various types of electronic equipment.",
" Examples of sources he manipulated include water, fluorescent lamps, voltage-controlled oscillators, voices, pulmonary sounds, the Holy Bible's pages and sounds made with steel wire."
],
[
"Oxford is a town in Oxford County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 4,110 at the 2010 census.",
" Oxford is home to the Oxford Plains Speedway, the annual Oxford County Fair, and Oxford Casino.",
" The town includes the village of Welchville."
],
[
"Kal Naga (also credited as Khaled Naga or Khaled Abol Naga) is a multi award-winning actor, film producer and director from Egypt (he directed theatre mostly and short films).",
" He is a movie star in the Arab World and the Middle East but also a familiar face internationally specially in European film festivals, where he has been honoured with a diverse range of awards as an actor and producer as well as a jury member in film festivals.",
" Since 2016 he focused on English speaking markets [\"Tyrant\" TV series season 3 (2016), American FX TV Network, \"Vikings\" season 5 (2017), History Channel and \"The Last Post\" TV mini series, UK's BBC TV].",
" His roles covered a multitude of genres, from musicals [\"None but that!\"",
" (2007)], action [\"Agamista\"(2007), \"Eyes Of A Thief\" (2014)], thrillers [\"Kashf Hesab\" (2007)], art-house [\"Heliopolis\" (2009), \"Villa 69\" (2013), \"Decor\" (2014)] and a slapstick comedy [\"Habibi Naeman (Sleeping Habibi)\" (2008)].",
" He played the lead in many award-winning films that gained him outstanding international critics acclaim as one of the finest actors in the world today out of the Arab region.",
" He studied and graduated (with highest honours) as a Tele-communication engineer' from Ain Shams University, studied theatre (as a minor) at the American University in Cairo, and worked on a spacecraft design program (UoSAT-5 ) in the UK.",
" He finally confirmed his passion and calling for the arts by the year 2000.",
" In a film festival in 2016 celebrating Arabic films submissions to the \"Oscars,\" he was honoured for being the most submitted actor in Arabic films submissions to the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film (\"The Oscars)\".",
" He is often tagged in western media as \"Egypt's \"Brad Pitt\" for his many career similarities with the latter, also described as \"the next Omar Sharif\" specially after his American debut movie \"Civic Duty\" in 2007.",
" He was also described as \"Egypt's International treasure\" for advocating for freedom and standing up against injustice in his home country Egypt.",
" He is one of the most recognisable faces of the 2011 revolution, seizing the anti-regime sentiment in the streets of Cairo and taking part in mass demonstrations that led to the removal of President Mubarak.",
" He faced defamation campaigns against him by the state owned and controlled media during Mubarak era before the January 25th 2011 revolution in Egypt, and once again from the 2013 \"coup d'etat\" General Sisi government in Egypt.",
" Nonetheless he continued his regional and international award-winning success, as well as waves of strong support on social media.",
" He also had a very celebrated and successful career across the Arab world TV networks as a TV & radio host in prime time shows from 1997 till 2005.",
" He is a human and child rights activist and has been Egypt's UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador 2007–2015.",
" He has worked across a diverse variety of media, including theatre, radio, television and film in Arabic, English and some French and Italian."
],
[
"Jaime King (born April 23, 1979) is an American actress and model.",
" In her modeling career and early film roles, she used the names Jamie King and James King, which was a childhood nickname given to King by her parents, because her agency already represented another Jaime—the older, then-more famous model Jaime Rishar."
]
]
}
|
5adf5fa85542993344016c62
|
What American retailer-owned cooperative sponsors the International Race of Champions?
|
True Value
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"IROC XXVI",
"True Value"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Baldwin (racing driver)",
"IROC XXVI",
"IROC XXVII",
"IROC XIV",
"IROC XXI",
"IROC XXIII",
"IROC XXII",
"True Value",
"IROC I",
"IROC XXIV"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jack Baldwin (born May 31, 1948 in Marietta, Georgia) is a race car driver.",
" Jack Baldwin is a legend in road racing, with wins in every series that he has competed in, as well as victories at every major race track in the United States during his successful career that has spanned four decades.",
" Jack has won 5 professional Championships and over 30 major pro races that include one Daytona 24 Hour win and two 12 hours of Sebring wins.",
" Jack was invited twice to compete in the prestigious International Race of Champions (IROC) and has driven all types of race cars over the decades.",
" 2013 was his 25th running of the Rolex 24 Hours at Daytona.",
" Baldwin currently drives a Porsche Cayman S for GTSport Racing in the Pirelli World Challenge and is the most successful Porsche Cayman S driver in the world with seven wins, over a dozen pole positions and twenty-plus podium finishes."
],
[
"The 26th season of the True Value International Race of Champions began on Friday, February 15, 2002 at Daytona International Speedway.",
" The roster included 12 drivers from five separate racing leagues.",
" The first race saw Tony Stewart earn his second IROC win.",
" Rookie Kevin Harvick won in only his second start in race 2 at California.",
" In the first ever IROC race at Chicagoland, Buddy Lazier, Al Unser, Jr., and Hélio Castroneves gave the IRL a sweep of the top three positions in the race.",
" In race 4 at Indianapolis, Dale Jarrett took the lead in turn one of the first lap and led the entire race for his second career IROC victory.",
" Kevin Harvick became just the sixth driver to win the IROC title in his first season of competition, and also became the first driver to win the title while representing the NASCAR Busch Series."
],
[
"The 27th season of the Crown Royal International Race of Champions began on Friday, February 14, 2003 at Daytona International Speedway.",
" The roster included 12 drivers from five separate racing leagues.",
" The first race saw Mark Martin tie an IROC record 11 career wins, tying him with Al Unser, Jr. and Dale Earnhardt.",
" Rookie Kurt Busch won in only his second start in race 2 after finishing second at Daytona.",
" At Chicagoland, Mike Bliss became the first driver representing the Craftsman Truck Series to win a race in IROC competition.",
" Jimmie Johnson won the final race of the year for his first career IROC victory.",
" Busch clinched the title with his fourth-place showing in the race, as Mark Martin and Mike Bliss, his closest competitors, finished fifth and tenth, respectively."
],
[
"IROC XIV was the fourteenth year of the International Race of Champions auto racing competition.",
" It took place in 1990 and was the first year the Dodge Daytona was used in competition, and continued the format introduced in IROC VIII.",
" Race one took place on the Talladega Superspeedway, race two took place at Burke Lakefront Airport, and race three ran at Michigan International Speedway.",
" Dale Earnhardt won the series championship, his first of four, and took home $175,000 for his efforts."
],
[
"The twenty-first season of the International Race of Champions started on February 17, 1997.",
" The series used identically prepared Pontiac Firebird Trans Am race cars, and contested races at Daytona International Speedway, Charlotte Motor Speedway, California Speedway, and Michigan International Speedway.",
" Mark Martin won the IROC championship, his second straight and third in four seasons."
],
[
"The twenty-third season of IROC, the (International Race Of Champions), started on February 12, 1999.",
" IROC XXIII was the year that witnessed the closest race and points battle ever.",
" It was held at Michigan International Speedway in which Dale Earnhardt beat his son Dale Earnhardt, Jr. The other three contested races were held at Daytona International Speedway, Talladega Superspeedway, and Indianapolis Motor Speedway.",
" Earnhardt won the first three races of the season.",
" Including two last lap passes at Daytona and Talladega."
],
[
"The twenty-second season of the International Race of Champions started on February 13, 1998.",
" The series used identically prepared Pontiac Firebird Trans Am race cars, and contested races at Daytona International Speedway, California Speedway, Michigan International Speedway, and Indianapolis Motor Speedway.",
" Mark Martin won the IROC championship, his third straight and fourth in five seasons."
],
[
"The True Value Company is an American retailer-owned hardware cooperative with over 4,000 independent retail locations worldwide.",
" Members of the True Value cooperative own their individual stores and operate independently of True Value Company."
],
[
"The inaugural International Race of Champions was held at two tracks over two weekends in 1973 and 1974.",
" The first three races were held October 27 and 28 at Riverside International Raceway and the final race was held on the Daytona International Speedway road course on February 14, 1974.",
" Champion Mark Donohue won $54000 for his efforts and the championship was determined by prize money rather than points.",
" The races were contested in Porsche Carrera RSR race cars.",
" This was the only IROC to be contested entirely on road courses.",
" Only the top 6 finishing drivers competed in all four races."
],
[
"The twenty-fourth season of the International Race of Champions started on February 18, 2000.",
" The series used identically prepared Pontiac Firebird Trans Am race cars, and contested races at Daytona International Speedway, Talladega Superspeedway, Michigan International Speedway, and Indianapolis Motor Speedway.",
" Dale Earnhardt won his second consecutive championship, and his fourth and final overall."
]
]
}
|
5a73ae8755429905862fe090
|
Buddha Mountain is a 2010 drama film, starring witch Taiwanese actor, born 27 August 1983?
|
Chen Bolin
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Buddha Mountain",
"Chen Bolin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Love at First Fight",
"Jolin Tsai filmography",
"Austin Lin",
"Chen Bolin",
"Trouble Maker (film)",
"Single Princesses and Blind Dates",
"Buddha Mountain",
"Ethan Juan",
"River Huang",
"Joseph Chang"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Love At First Fight () is a 2007 Chinese martial arts and romantic comedy television series, starring Hong Kong actress singer Miriam Yeung, Taiwanese actor singer Wallace Huo, American-born-Taiwanese actor George Hu, Chinese actress Zhang Meng, Bai Xue and actor Jia Nai Liang.",
" Filmed in the summer of 2006 at Qingsheng Studios located in Shanghai, China.",
" The drama was also dubbed in Cantonese for the Hong Kong market.",
" It began airing on Chinese channel Haikou 海口電視台 HKBTV in 2007 and aired on Taiwanese channel FTV in 2008.",
" The story is set in early Republic China era, where the main character Wu Shi Lang has to tackle friendship, dreams, family relationship, and first love with a gender twist."
],
[
"Taiwanese entertainer Jolin Tsai ( ) has been featured in two feature films, five short films, four television dramas, and one variety show.",
" In 2001, she made her acting debut as a guest appearance in the television drama, \"Six Friends\", which was directed by Ma Kung-wei.",
" Her next television dramas, \"Come to My Place\", directed by Doze Niu, and \"In Love\", directed by Ouyang Sheng and Chang Chih-chao, were released in 2002.",
" Tsai followed it with a leading role in the television drama, \"Hi Working Girl\" (2003), which was directed by Huang Ko-i and Wu Ssu-ta, with Taiwanese actor Show Lo.",
" She received mixed reviews for her leading role in the television drama.",
" To further promote her studio album in 2007, she played the title role in the film, \"Agent J\", which was directed by Jeff Chang, Kuang Sheng, and Lai Wei-kang.",
" She was received positively for her leading role in the film.",
" In 2016, she joined the voice cast of Disney animated film, \"Zootopia\", which was directed by Byron Howard and Rich Moore.",
" She voiced a European rabbit named Judy Hopps who is a newly appointed member of the Zootopia Police Department in the film's Taiwanese version."
],
[
"Austin Lin ( , born January 31, 1988) is a Taiwanese actor and singer.",
" Born and raised in Taipei, Taiwan, he took part in the second season of Taiwanese singing competition, \"One Million Star\", in 2007.",
" In 2009, he made his acting debut in Taiwanese film, \"Somewhere I Have Never Traveled\", for which he also sang on the soundtrack.",
" In 2016, he appeared in Taiwanese film, \"At Cafe 6,\" and won a Golden Horse Award for Best Supporting Actor."
],
[
"Chen Bolin (; born 27 August 1983) is a Taiwanese actor."
],
[
"Trouble Maker () is a 1995 joint Taiwan and Hong Kong romance comedy film directed by Taiwanese director Kevin Chu and produced by Hong Kong director Wong Jing.",
" Starring Taiwanese actor singer Takeshi Kaneshiro, Hong Kong actor Ng Man-tat, Hong Kong actress Athena Chu and Taiwanese child actor Steven Hao Shao Wen.",
" The Hong Kong Chinese title 蠟筆小小生 translates as \"Crayon Siao Siao San\" which is derived from the popular Japanese manga \"Crayon Shin-chan\" about a mischievous little boy.",
" The movie was first released in Taiwan under the title \"Fart King 臭屁王\".",
" The movie was renamed and dubbed in Cantonese for all the Taiwanese actors to cater to the Hong Kong audiences.",
" Hong Kong actors Ng Man-tat, Athena Chu and Gabriel Wong Yat-San (known by his nickname \"Small Turtle\") filmed their lines in Cantonese which was dubbed over by an actor for the Mandarin version.",
" The movie was released in Taiwan on 25 March 1995 and then a week later on 1 April 1995 in Hong Kong."
],
[
"Single Princesses and Blind Dates () is a 2010 Mainland China romance and comedy serial drama starring Taiwanese actor singer Jimmy Lin as the male lead, Chinese actress Zhao Liang as the female lead with Taiwanese actor, singer, model Dylan Kuo as the second male lead.",
" It is adapted from a popular novel of the same name.",
" Filming began on April 1, 2010 in Shanghai, China and ended in June 2010.",
" The series began broadcasting on Chinese channel Hunan TV from September 17, 2010 on Sunday and Saturday's at 10:30 to 11:30 with 2 episodes airing per day, ending on October 2, 2010 with 30 episodes total.",
" The series with English subtitles can also be seen on web channel Hulu.",
"com ."
],
[
"Buddha Mountain is a 2010 drama film directed by Li Yu and starring Sylvia Chang, Fan Bingbing and Chen Bolin.",
" It was produced by Laurel Films, a small independent production company owned by Fang Li and based in Beijing.",
" Laurel Films also produced Li Yu's previous film \"Lost in Beijing\"."
],
[
"Ethan Ruan (; born on 8 November 1982) is a Taiwanese actor and model.",
" He is sometimes credited as Ethan Ruan.",
" He rose to prominence with the Taiwanese drama \"Fated to Love You\" (2008), and won the Best Actor award at the 47th Golden Horse Awards for his role in \"Monga\" (2010)."
],
[
"River Huang (; born November 13, 1989) is a Taiwanese actor.",
" He is the first actor signed by the director Yee Chin-yen.",
" At age 18, Huang won the Best Actor award at the Golden Bell Awards for his debut role in \"Dangerous Mind\", making him the youngest actor to win in that category.",
" In 2009, he starred in Swedish-Taiwanese film \"Miss Kicki\".",
" And in 2010, he starred in \"Juliets\", a Taiwanese film inspired by William Shakespeare's tragic love story \"Romeo and Juliet\"."
],
[
"Joseph Chang (, born 28 December 1983) is a Taiwanese actor.",
" He is best known for his role in the critically acclaimed 2006 Taiwanese film \"Eternal Summer\", which earned him two Golden Horse Awards nominations for \"Best Supporting Actor\" and \"Best New Performer\" for his role as Yu Shouheng.",
" He was also nominated in 2006, for Best Actor in a Miniseries or Television Film at the 41st Golden Bell Awards for his role as Paul in \"Corner of Auction World\".",
" He was educated at the Fu-Hsin Trade and Arts School (復興商工) in Taipei."
]
]
}
|
5ab3fc5f554299233955002a
|
Patrick McEnroe and Billie Jean King shared being known for playing what sport?
|
tennis
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Patrick McEnroe",
"Billie Jean King"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Billie Jean King",
"1993 Paris Open – Doubles",
"Billie Jean King Leadership Initiative",
"Billie Jean",
"1997 Wimbledon Championships",
"100 Greatest of All Time",
"2015 French Open – Legends Over 45 Doubles",
"2013 French Open – Legends Over 45 Doubles",
"Patrick McEnroe",
"Jean Balukas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Billie Jean King (\"née\" Moffitt; born November 22, 1943) is an American former World No. 1 professional tennis player.",
" King won 39 Grand Slam titles: 12 in singles, 16 in women's doubles, and 11 in mixed doubles.",
" King won the singles title at the inaugural WTA Tour Championships.",
" King often represented the United States in the Federation Cup and the Wightman Cup.",
" She was a member of the victorious United States team in seven Federation Cups and nine Wightman Cups.",
" For three years, King was the United States' captain in the Federation Cup."
],
[
"John McEnroe and Patrick McEnroe were the defending champions.",
" John McEnroe did not participate this year.",
" Patrick McEnroe partnered Richey Reneberg, losing in the second round."
],
[
"The Billie Jean King Leadership Initiative (BJKLI) is a leadership and diversity Nonprofit organization, founded by Billie Jean King in 2014.",
" The BJKLI was created to address the critical issues required to achieve inclusive leadership that will lead to significant changes in how women and men operate in the world."
],
[
"\"Billie Jean\" is a song by American singer Michael Jackson.",
" It is the second single from the singer's sixth studio album, \"Thriller\" (1982).",
" It was written and composed by Jackson and produced by Jackson and Quincy Jones.",
" There are contradictory claims on the meaning of the song's lyrics.",
" One suggests that they are derived from a real-life experience, in which a female fan claimed that Jackson (or one of his brothers) had fathered her twins.",
" However, Michael Jackson stated that \"Billie Jean\" was based on groupies he had encountered.",
" The song is well known for its distinctive bassline played by Louis Johnson, the standard drum beat heard in the beginning, the repetition of \"Billie Jean is not my lover\" towards the end of the song and Michael Jackson's vocal hiccups.",
" The song was mixed 91 times by audio engineer Bruce Swedien before it was finalized, though he reportedly went with the second mix as the final product."
],
[
"The 1997 Wimbledon Championships was a tennis tournament played on :grass courts at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon in London in England.",
" It was the 111th edition of the Wimbledon Championships and were held from 23 June to 6 July 1997.",
" The championships saw the inauguration of a new No.1 Court, the third court to be named such in the club's history.",
" To commemorate the new stadium, all the three-time or more singles champions were invited to a ceremony marking the opening of the new court and were presented with a silver salver.",
" Ten of the thirteen surviving eligible champions attended: Louise Brough, Rod Laver, Margaret Court, Billie Jean King, John Newcombe, Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, John McEnroe, Boris Becker and Pete Sampras.",
" The only surviving absentees were Maria Bueno and Björn Borg who declined to attend and Steffi Graf who was recovering from knee surgery and unable to be present."
],
[
"100 Greatest of All Time was a television series of five one-hour episodes, produced and first aired by Tennis Channel in March 2012.",
" It presented a list of the \"100 greatest tennis players of all time\", both men and women.",
" The series was hosted by Jack Nicklaus, Jerry Rice, Wayne Gretzky, Lisa Leslie and Carl Lewis.",
" Many retired tennis luminaries provided commentary, including Rod Laver, Billie Jean King, Chris Evert, Björn Borg, John McEnroe, Martina Navratilova, Pete Sampras, and Andre Agassi."
],
[
"John McEnroe and Patrick McEnroe were the defending champions, but were eliminated in the round-robin stage."
],
[
"John McEnroe and Patrick McEnroe were the defending champions, but Patrick McEnroe did not participate.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Patrick John McEnroe (born July 1, 1966) is a former professional tennis player and the former captain of the United States Davis Cup team."
],
[
"Jean Balukas (born June 28, 1959) is an American pool player from Brooklyn, New York, and ranks among the stellar players in the history of the sport.",
" At least through the 1990s, when Allison Fisher began her ascendancy, Balukas was widely acknowledged as the sole candidate for greatest female player ever.",
" Described as a \"trailblazer, a child prodigy, a loner who rebelled against dress codes for women—the pool equivalent of Billie Jean King\", she is a five-time Billiards Congress of America (BCA) Player of the Year, was the youngest inductee into the BCA Hall of Fame and the second woman given the honor, and was ranked fifteenth on \"Billiard Digest's\" Fifty Greatest Players of the [20th] Century."
]
]
}
|
5abd2b345542993062266bad
|
Which is one of the oldest bridges in the United States located in the Fulton Ferry district in Brooklyn?
|
Brooklyn Bridge
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fulton Ferry, Brooklyn",
"Brooklyn Bridge"
],
"sent_id": [
7,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eagle Warehouse & Storage Company",
"Bleecker Street Line",
"Chund Bridge",
"Brooklyn Bridge",
"Fulton Street Line (elevated)",
"Furman Street Line",
"Fulton Ferry District",
"Fulton Ferry (ferry)",
"Fulton Street Line (Brooklyn surface)",
"Fulton Ferry, Brooklyn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Eagle Warehouse & Storage Company, commonly referred to as the Eagle Warehouse, is a notable building located in Brooklyn, New York.",
" Designed by Brooklyn architect Frank Freeman and completed in 1894, it had a number of uses before being converted into apartments in 1980.",
" Described as a \"masterpiece\", the building was designated a New York City landmark in 1977.",
" It is a contributing building in the Fulton Ferry District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974."
],
[
"The Bleecker Street Line was a public transit line in Manhattan, New York City, United States, running mostly along Bleecker Street, Crosby Street, and Lafayette Street from the West 14th Street Ferry in Chelsea to the Fulton Ferry in the Financial District.",
" It was the last horse car line in New York City, and was not replaced with a trolley line or bus route when it was abandoned in 1917."
],
[
"Chund Bridge (locally known as Chund Pull) (Urdu: چنڈ پل ) is a bridge over the Chenab river.",
" It is one of the oldest bridges in Pakistan.",
" It is located near Chund Bharwana, Jhang District.",
" Bridge has 750 meters length.",
" Its name is after the nearest town \"Chund Bharwana\".",
" It is 14 km from Jhang."
],
[
"The Brooklyn Bridge is a hybrid cable-stayed/suspension bridge in New York City and is one of the oldest bridges in the United States.",
" Started in 1869 and completed fourteen (14) years later in 1883, it connects the boroughs of Manhattan and Brooklyn by spanning the East River.",
" It has a main span of 1595.5 ft and was the first steel-wire suspension bridge constructed.",
" It was originally called the New York and Brooklyn Bridge and the East River Bridge, but it was later dubbed the Brooklyn Bridge, a name coming from an earlier January 25, 1867, letter to the editor of the \"Brooklyn Daily Eagle\" and formally so named by the city government in 1915.",
" Since opening, it has become an icon of New York City and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1964 and a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1972."
],
[
"The Fulton Street Line, also called the Fulton Street Elevated or Kings County Line, was an elevated rail line mostly in Brooklyn, New York City, United States.",
" It ran above Fulton Street from Fulton Ferry, Brooklyn in Downtown Brooklyn east to East New York, and then south on Van Sinderen Avenue (southbound) and Snediker Avenue (northbound), east on Pitkin Avenue, north on Euclid Avenue, and east on Liberty Avenue to Ozone Park, Queens.",
" The portion in Brooklyn has been torn down, but most of the line in Queens has been connected to the New York City Subway and is now part of the IND Fulton Street Line (a portion of the A and C), an underground line that replaced the elevated line in Brooklyn.",
" The structure was the main line of the Kings County Elevated Railway, first opened in 1888."
],
[
"The Furman Street Line was a street railway line in Brooklyn, New York City, United States, running along Furman Street from Cobble Hill to Fulton Ferry."
],
[
"Fulton Ferry District is a national historic district in Fulton Ferry, Brooklyn, New York, New York.",
" It consists of 15 contributing buildings built between 1830 and 1895.",
" They are an assortment of commercial and commercial / residential brick buildings ranging from two to four stories in height, with one eight story building.",
" That building is the Eagle Warehouse, a Romanesque Revival style building built by \"The Brooklyn Eagle\" in 1893.",
" The district is bisected overhead by the Brooklyn Bridge and was the site of the terminus of the Fulton Ferry.",
" Today the area holds many popular attractions such as Pier one of Brooklyn Bridge Park, and Grimaldi's Pizzeria."
],
[
"The Fulton Ferry was the first steamship ferry route connecting Manhattan and Brooklyn, New York City, United States, joining Fulton Street (Manhattan) and Fulton Street (Brooklyn) across the East River.",
" It revolutionized travel between the then City of New York on Manhattan Island and the Village of Brooklyn and the rest of Long Island.",
" Robert Fulton's steam Fulton Ferry Company in 1814 established his name on the ferry service.",
" After the Brooklyn Bridge was built, ridership declined, and the ferry ceased operation on January 19, 1924.",
" New York Waterway now serves a very similar route."
],
[
"The Fulton Street Line or East New York Line is a public transit line in Brooklyn, New York City, United States along Fulton Street between Fulton Ferry and East New York.",
" Originally a streetcar line, it is now the B25 bus route, operated by the New York City Transit Authority."
],
[
"Fulton Ferry is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn.",
" The neighborhood is named for Fulton Ferry, a prominent ferry line crossing the East River between Manhattan and Brooklyn, and is also the name of the ferry slip on the Brooklyn side.",
" The neighborhood is part of Brooklyn Community Board 2.",
" The Fulton Ferry District is a national historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.",
" It consists of 15 contributing buildings built between 1830 and 1895.",
" They are an assortment of commercial and commercial / residential brick buildings ranging from two to four stories in height, with one eight story building.",
" That building is the Eagle Warehouse, a Romanesque Revival style building built by \"The Brooklyn Eagle\" in 1893.",
" The district is bisected overhead by the Brooklyn Bridge.",
" Today the area holds many popular attractions such as Pier One of Brooklyn Bridge Park and Grimaldi's Pizzeria.",
" Bargemusic, a concert venue, is moored there today; the Brooklyn Ice Cream Factory sits on the pier.",
" Manhattan ferry service returned in 2006 at the next pier to the north."
]
]
}
|
5a7102695542994082a3e4b3
|
What Malcolm Forbes list did Thomas S. Ricketts wealth appear on?
|
The "Forbes" 400
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas S. Ricketts",
"Forbes 400",
"Forbes 400"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Forbes 400",
"List of French people by net worth",
"Tim Forbes",
"Thomas S. Ricketts",
"Reji Abraham",
"Oleg Boyko",
"He Xiangjian",
"Tom Ricketts",
"List of Lebanese by net worth",
"Steve Forbes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The \"Forbes\" 400 or 400 Richest Americans is a list published by \"Forbes\" magazine of the wealthiest 400 American residents, ranked by net worth.",
" The list is published annually in September, and 2011 marked the 30th issue.",
" The 400 was started by Malcolm Forbes in 1982.",
" Peter W. Bernstein and Annalyn Swan describe the Forbes 400 as capturing \"a period of extraordinary individual and entrepreneurial energy, a time unlike the extended postwar years, from 1945 to 1982, when American society emphasized the power of corporations.\"",
" Bernstein and Swan also describe it as representing \"a powerful argument – and sometimes a dream – about the social value of wealth in contemporary America.\""
],
[
"The following is a Forbes list of French billionaires is based on an annual assessment of wealth and assets compiled and published by \"Forbes\" magazine in 2016, according to Forbes list of billionaires."
],
[
"Timothy C. Forbes ( ) is a member of the Forbes publishing family and the son of Malcolm Forbes.",
" The family owns the Forbes magazine chain.",
" Tim Forbes attended St. Mark's School of Southborough, Massachusetts.",
" He graduated from Brown University in 1976."
],
[
"Thomas S. \"Tom\" Ricketts (born May 23, 1966) is the chairman and owner of the Chicago Cubs, and the chief executive officer of Incapital LLC, a Chicago investment bank that packages corporate bonds for retail investors.",
" He is also a director of TD Ameritrade Holding Corporation as well as the son of Ameritrade founder J. Joseph Ricketts. \"",
"Forbes\" estimate of the Ricketts's family wealth ($1 billion), consolidated under J. Joseph Ricketts name, placed the family at #371 on the Forbes 400 list."
],
[
"Reji Abraham is the managing director of Aban Group in India.",
" He is on the 2009 Forbes list of the world's wealthiest people.",
" His business empire was begun by his late father, M.A. Abraham, and he was listed on the 2008 Forbes list of the world's wealthiest people.",
" He runs India's largest offshore drilling company Aban Offshore.",
" He resides in Chennai.",
" According to Forbes 2008, Abraham was 605 Richest man in the world with an estimated $2 billion fortune.",
" As of 2009, his wealth has decreased to $770 million.His wealth is mainly dependent on the fortunes of his company, Aban Offshore.",
" Aban Offshore's market cap drastically dipped due to the recent prolonged bear market."
],
[
"\"Oleg Boyko\" is the principal investor and beneficiary of Finstar Financial Group, an international diversified private equity firm with assets under management exceeding $2 billion.",
" Oleg Boyko is an international businessman with interests spanning Europe, the US and Latin America.",
" He currently occupies the 61st spot in the Forbes Russia ranking with a personal wealth estimated at $1.3 billion (1476th spot on Forbes list of world`s richest people)."
],
[
"He Xiangjian (, born October 1942) is the co-founder of Midea, one of China's largest appliance makers.",
" With a net worth of $9.3 billion in January 2015, he is the ninth richest person in China, and 136th richest in the world, according to Forbes.",
" Xiangjian previously ranked #6 for Forbes list of 2010 Chinese billionaires and #9 in Forbes list of Chinese billionaires of 2011."
],
[
"Thomas B. Ricketts (January 15, 1853 – January 19, 1939), often credited as Tom Ricketts, was an English stage and film actor and director who was a pioneer in the film industry.",
" He portrayed Ebenezer Scrooge in the first American film adaptation of \"A Christmas Carol\" (1908), and directed one of the first motion pictures ever made in Hollywood.",
" After directing scores of silent films, including the first film to be released by Universal Pictures, Ricketts became a prominent character actor."
],
[
"The following Forbes list of Lebanese billionaires is based on an annual assessment of wealth and assets compiled and published by \"Forbes\" magazine in 2017.",
" This list only takes into account Lebanese still alive."
],
[
"Malcolm Stevenson \"Steve\" Forbes Jr. ( ; born July 18, 1947) is an American publishing executive, who was twice a candidate for the nomination of the Republican Party for President of the United States.",
" Forbes is the Editor-in-Chief of \"Forbes\", a business magazine.",
" Forbes was a Republican candidate in the 1996 and 2000 Presidential primaries.",
" Forbes is the son of longtime \"Forbes\" publisher Malcolm Forbes, and the grandson of that publication's founder, B.C. Forbes."
]
]
}
|
5a8942f5554299669944a518
|
How many gatherings take place every Sunday at the church that Pascoe St Leger Grenfell donated an acre of land for?
|
four
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pascoe St Leger Grenfell",
"Holy Trinity Church, Adelaide"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lectio continua",
"South Australian Church Society",
"The Duchess (horse)",
"Paulina (horse)",
"Quiz (horse)",
"Pewett",
"Pascoe St Leger Grenfell",
"Holy Trinity Church, Adelaide",
"Julian Grenfell, 3rd Baron Grenfell",
"Tehran (horse)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In Christianity, Lectio continua (Latin for \"continuous reading\") refers to the practice of reading Scripture in sequence over a period of time.",
" Each reading (which may take place every day or every Sunday) etc. begins where the previous session ended.",
" For instance, every Sunday a section of the Bible can be read such that each reading resumes where the previous one ended."
],
[
"The South Australian Church Society was a British based organisation concerned with the establishment of churches in the new colony of South Australia.",
" The committee (in 1836) included William Wolryche-Whitmore, Raikes Currie, Pascoe St Leger Grenfell, John Morphett, John Shaw Lefevre, John Rundle and others — and had very strong connections and overlap with the Directors and Commissioners of the South Australia Company.",
" Their key success was the formation and construction of the Holy Trinity Church, Adelaide on North Terrace and Morphett Street.",
" The Honorary Secretary was Charles Mann (advocate-general) and Raikes Currie as Treasurer."
],
[
"The Duchess (1813–1836) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare best known for winning the classic St Leger Stakes in 1816.",
" In a racing career which lasted from March 1815 until October 1819 she competed in thirty-three races and won nineteen times.",
" She was still unnamed when winning three races as a two-year-old in 1815, when she was one of the leading juveniles in the north of England.",
" In the following year she was named Duchess of Leven, which was shortened to The Duchess when she was sold to Sir Bellingham Graham.",
" She won seven of her nine races as a three-year-old, including the Gold Cup at Pontefract and the St Leger at Doncaster.",
" The Duchess remained in training for a further three seasons, winning five times in 1817, twice in 1818 and twice in 1819, beating many leading horses of the time including Blacklock, Doctor Syntax, Rhoda and Filho da Puta.",
" After her retirement from racing, The Duchess had some success as a broodmare."
],
[
"Paulina (1804–1819) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare best known for winning the classic St Leger Stakes in 1807.",
" In a racing career which lasted from August 1806 until October 1809 she won nine times from fourteen races, all of which took place in Yorkshire.",
" She was undefeated in three races as an unnamed two-year-old, before winning three of her four races in 1807 including the St Leger at Doncaster and a valuable produce sweepstakes at York.",
" She won once from two starts as a four-year-old before winning a Great Subscription Purse at York and a King's Plate at Richmond in 1809.",
" She had a long rivalry with another Yorkshire mare named Thomasina, winning three of their five meetings.",
" Paulina was retired to stud where she became the female-line ancestor of many important winners including Andover and Sir Tatton Sykes."
],
[
"Quiz (1798–1826) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire best known for winning the classic St Leger Stakes in 1801.",
" Quiz was a durable, top-class performer, winning at least once a year in racing career which lasted seven seasons from August 1801 until April 1807.",
" Apart from the St Leger he won many other important races including three Brocket Hall Gold Cups (beating the Derby winner Eleanor on the third occasion), two Oatlands Stakes at Newmarket Racecourse, a Great Subscription Purse at York, a King's Plate and the Jockey Club Plate (defeating the St Leger winner Cockfighter).",
" In all he won twenty-one times in thirty-six races for four different owners before being retired to stud, where he proved to be a successful sire of winners."
],
[
"Pewett (1786 – after 1812) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare best known for winning the classic St Leger Stakes in 1789.",
" Her name was spelled in various ways including Pewet, Pewit and Pewitt and would appear to be a reference to the northern lapwing.",
" In a racing career which lasted from May 1789 and May 1792 she won four of her thirteen races.",
" In the St Leger she finished second to a colt named Zanga, but was awarded the race when the winner was disqualified for causing interference.",
" After her retirement from racing she became a successful broodmare whose descendants won many important races throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries."
],
[
"Pascoe St Leger Grenfell (1798–1879) was a British businessman and patron, and a key backer of the South Australian Company.",
" He was a valued committee member of the South Australian Church Society, and, among other things, he is known for the donation of an acre of land on North Terrace, Adelaide which was used for the construction of the Holy Trinity Church — one of the first churches built in the city and the colony.",
" He also donated 40 acres of land for the use of the church as glebe lands.",
" This land later became the suburb of Trinity Gardens.",
" The significant city street Grenfell Street, Adelaide was named after him."
],
[
"Trinity City (also known as Holy Trinity Church Adelaide, and originally named Trinity Church), is an evangelical Anglican church located at 88 North Terrace, in the city of Adelaide, South Australia.",
" Trinity City has four gatherings at the North Terrace location each Sunday, as well as various other meetings throughout the week."
],
[
"Julian Pascoe Francis St Leger Grenfell, 3rd Baron Grenfell (born 23 May 1935) is a Labour hereditary peer and former member of the House of Lords known for his strong Europhile views."
],
[
"Tehran (1941–1966) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire, who raced during World War II and was best known for winning the classic St Leger in 1944.",
" After showing little ability as a two-year-old he improved in the following spring to win the Culford Stakes on his three-year-old debut.",
" He ran third in the 2000 Guineas and was narrowly beaten into second place in the Derby Stakes.",
" After winning the Whepstead Stakes he recorded his biggest win when defeating a strong field in a substitute St Leger.",
" He won his first three races in 1945 and finished second in the Ascot Gold Cup.",
" He later became a successful breeding stallion, siring several major winners including Tulyar."
]
]
}
|
5a72f6f05542991f9a20c5d4
|
Mindon Row is a street in which Hong Kong District?
|
Yau Tsim Mong District.
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Minden Row",
"Tsim Sha Tsui"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Minden Row",
"Tsim Sha Tsui",
"Hong Kong local elections, 1988",
"Kowloon East Community",
"Sha Tin Community Network",
"Hong Kong local elections, 1994",
"Hong Kong local elections, 1999",
"Victoria Park (constituency)",
"Hong Kong local elections, 1985",
"Hong Kong local elections, 2003"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Minden Row () is a street in Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong.",
" It junctions Mody Road to the North, crosses Middle Road and ends at Salisbury Road to the South.",
" A short alley called Minden Avenue () junctions the middle of the street."
],
[
"Tsim Sha Tsui (), often abbreviated as TST, is an urban area in southern Kowloon, Hong Kong.",
" The area is administratively part of the Yau Tsim Mong District.",
" Tsim Sha Tsui East is a piece of land reclaimed from the Hung Hom Bay now east of Tsim Sha Tsui.",
" The area is bounded north by Austin Road and in the east by Hong Chong Road and Cheong Wan Road."
],
[
"The 1988 Hong Kong District Board elections were the third district board elections held on 10 March 1988.",
" Election was held to all 19 districts of Hong Kong (in which Yau Tsim District and Mong Kok District later merged into today's Yau Tsim Mong District), for 264 members from directly elected constituencies while there were 141 appointed seats and respectively 30 and 27 ex officio members representing the Urban Council and rural committees in New Territories."
],
[
"Kowloon East Community () is a localist political group formed in late 2014 in Hong Kong by a group of netizens on the online forum Hong Kong Golden Forum who was inspired by 2014 Occupy protests.",
" It focuses on livelihood issues in Kwun Tong District and won a seat in the Hong Kong district council elections, 2015."
],
[
"Sha Tin Community Network () is a localist political group in Hong Kong.",
" It was formed by a group of Sha Tin residents and former member of the Chinese University of Hong Kong Local Society was inspired by 2014 Occupy protests.",
" It uses \"pragmatism, locality and democracy\" and aimed to win back the District Councils from the pro-Beijing camp.",
" It won a seat in the Hong Kong district council elections, 2015."
],
[
"The 1994 Hong Kong District Board elections were held on 18 September 1994 for all 18 districts of Hong Kong and 346 members from directly elected constituencies.",
" It was the last district-level elections in the colonial period before the handover of Hong Kong in 1997.",
" It was the first elections to be held after the abolition of the appointed seats as proposed by the new electoral arrangements, as the last step of the democratisation by the then Governor Chris Patten before the handover."
],
[
"The 1999 Hong Kong District Council elections were held on 28 November 1999 for all 18 districts of Hong Kong, for 390 members from directly elected constituencies out of total 519 council members.",
" It was the first District Council election after the handover of Hong Kong in 1997, replacing the existing Provisional District Councils appointed by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa."
],
[
"Victoria Park is one of the 37 constituencies of the Eastern District Council of Hong Kong.",
" The seat elects one member of the council every four years.",
" It was first created in Hong Kong district board elections, 1994.",
" The constituency boundary is loosely based on the residential area east of the Victoria Park with estimated population of 15,191.",
" Since its creation, it has been held by Jennifer Chow Kit-bing of the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB).",
" It was transferred to the Wan Chai District in the District Council election in 2015."
],
[
"The 1985 Hong Kong District Board elections were the second district board elections held on 7 March 1985 for the all 19 districts of Hong Kong (original Tsuen Wan District Board was separated into Tsuen Wan District Board and Kwai Tsing District Board)."
],
[
"The 2003 Hong Kong District Council elections were held on 23 November 2003 for all 18 districts of Hong Kong, 400 members from directly elected constituencies out of total 529 council members.",
" It was the second District Council election after the handover of Hong Kong in 1997."
]
]
}
|
5a8329065542990548d0b1ae
|
Are Steve Dildarian and Mia Tyler both former advertising copywriters?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Steve Dildarian",
"Mia Tyler"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Steve Dildarian",
"Mia Tyler",
"The Life & Times of Tim",
"List of copywriters",
"Bernice Fitz-Gibbon",
"Swipe file",
"Cyrinda Foxe",
"Tyler Media Group",
"Howard Gossage",
"Pretty Wicked"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Steve Dildarian (born November 3, 1969) is an American former advertising copywriter who is the creator, writer, producer and voice of Tim in the HBO animated television series \"The Life & Times of Tim\" (2008-2012)."
],
[
"Mia Abagale Tallarico (born December 22, 1978), better known as Mia Tyler, is an American actress, model and fashion designer."
],
[
"The Life & Times of Tim is an HBO comedy animated television series, which premiered on September 28, 2008.",
" The series was created by Steve Dildarian, and is about a hapless man in his mid-20s named Tim (voiced by Dildarian) who lives in New York City with his girlfriend Amy.",
" Throughout the series, Tim constantly finds himself in increasingly awkward situations in both his work and personal life."
],
[
"This is a list of well-known advertising copywriters who founded a major multinational agency, have been inducted into an advertising hall of fame, have been recognized with a lifetime achievement award, or have considerable influence in the copywriting world."
],
[
"Bernice Bowles \"Fitz\" Fitz-Gibbon (1894 – February 22, 1982) was an American advertising executive and a pioneer in retail advertising, working at Marshall Field's, Macy's, Gimbels and Wanamaker's.",
" She was inducted into the Advertising Hall of Fame in 1982.",
" She was named #62 on the 100 people of the 20th century by \"Advertising Age\".",
" She was also honored by Retail Advertising Confederation and the Copywriters Club of New York."
],
[
"A swipe file is a collection of tested and proven advertising and sales letters.",
" Keeping a swipe file (templates) is a common practice used by advertising copywriters and creative directors as a ready reference of ideas for projects."
],
[
"Cyrinda Foxe (born Kathleen Victoria Hetzekian; February 22, 1952 – September 7, 2002) was an American actress, model and publicist, best known for her role in \"Andy Warhol's Bad\" (1977).",
" She was married to both David Johansen of the proto-punk band New York Dolls and Steven Tyler of the hard rock band Aerosmith.",
" She is the mother of Mia Tyler."
],
[
"Tyler Media Group, also known as Tyler Broadcasting Corporation or simply Tyler Media, headquartered in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, is a media company which owns five television stations (consisting of two Univision network affiliates, one Estrella TV affiliate and two Telemundo affiliate) and thirteen radio stations (ten English-language and three Spanish-language).",
" The company also operates an outdoor advertising company, Tyler Outdoor Advertising, a sign business, the Tyler Outdoor Sign Co. and Tyler Media Digital, Tyler Media's newest marketing extension.",
" Ty Tyler is the president of the company and his brother Tony Tyler acts as vice president.",
" The company is headquartered at 5101 South Shields Boulevard in Oklahoma City."
],
[
"Howard Luck Gossage (1917–1969), frequently referred to as \"The Socrates of San Francisco,\" was an advertising innovator and iconoclast during the \"Mad Men\" era.",
" He is known for having said that, \"The object of your advertising should not be to communicate with your consumers or your prospects at all but to terrorize your competition's copywriters.\""
],
[
"Pretty Wicked is a reality show on the Oxygen Network.",
" The series challenges 10 women to put looks aside and compete to see who is the most beautiful on the inside.",
" The winner receives a grand prize of $50,000.",
" The show is hosted by Caridee English, winner of \"America's Next Top Model\".",
" The girls are judged by three celebrity judges: plus-sized model and published author Mia Tyler, Beverly Hills psychotherapist and radio talk show host Dr. Jenn Berman, and comedian/author Kyle Cease."
]
]
}
|
5ac314c0554299741d48a1b6
|
Which artist recorded more tracks, Mark Rankin or Steve Lukather?
|
Steven Lee Lukather
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Rankin",
"Mark Rankin",
"Mark Rankin",
"Steve Lukather",
"Steve Lukather"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lukather",
"Transition (Steve Lukather album)",
"No Substitutions: Live in Osaka",
"Steve Lukather",
"Tommy Bolin and Friends: Great Gypsy Soul",
"Mark Rankin",
"All's Well That Ends Well (Steve Lukather album)",
"Luke (album)",
"Candyman (album)",
"Ever Changing Times"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lukather is the first solo album from Toto guitarist Steve Lukather released in 1989."
],
[
"Transition is the seventh studio album by Steve Lukather, released on vinyl and as a jewel case CD on January 21, 2013 by Mascot Records.",
" In Europe a limited edition Digibook was also released, containing a booklet with studio pictures and liner notes from Lukather and producer C. J. Vanston."
],
[
"No Substitutions: Live in Osaka is a live album by Larry Carlton and Steve Lukather, released in 2001 through Favored Nations.",
" In 2002, the album won Carlton and Lukather, along with engineer/recorder Yoshiyasu Kumada and editor/producer Steve Vai, the Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Album."
],
[
"Steven Lee Lukather (born October 21, 1957) is an American guitarist, singer, songwriter, arranger and record producer, best known for his work with the rock band Toto.",
" A prolific session musician, Lukather has recorded guitar tracks for more than 1,500 albums representing a broad array of artists and genres.",
" He has also contributed to albums and hit singles as a songwriter, arranger and producer.",
" Lukather has released seven solo albums, the latest of which, \"Transition\", was released in January 2013."
],
[
"Tommy Bolin and Friends: Great Gypsy Soul, often referred to as simply Great Gypsy Soul, is a double tribute album to former Deep Purple guitarist Tommy Bolin.",
" Released on March 26, 2012, the album contains newly recorded music from original outtakes and alternative versions, with several modern musicians and singers performing singing on top of the original multi-tracks along with Bolin and his band.",
" All tracks contain Bolin's original guitar work and vocals.",
" Additional performers include Joe Bonamassa, Nels Cline, Peter Frampton, Warren Haynes, Glenn Hughes, Myles Kennedy, Sonny Landreth, Steve Lukather, Steve Morse, Oz Noy, Prairie Prince, John Scofield, Big Sugar, Derek Trucks and Brad Whitford."
],
[
"Mark Rankin was lead vocalist with Scottish rock band Gun, who were best known for their cover of \"Word Up!",
"\", originally by Cameo.",
" The single was taken from the album \"Swagger\", and was released in 1994.",
" Other singles were \"Better Days\", \"Taking on the World\" and \"Steal Your Fire\"."
],
[
"All's Well That Ends Well is the sixth studio album by Steve Lukather, released on vinyl and as a jewel case CD on October 11, 2010 by Mascot Records.",
" In Europe a limited edition Digibook was also released, containing a booklet with studio pictures and liner notes from Lukather and producer CJ Vanston, as well as a personal message from Lukather.",
" The album is dedicated to his late mother Kathy."
],
[
"Luke is the third solo album by Steve Lukather released in 1997.",
" It was a much different and more introspective album than Lukather's previous two solo efforts.",
" The album is a concentrated collection of many of Lukather's musical influences, and he deliberately let those influences come out on the album.",
" \"Luke\" is an experimental album, and like \"Candyman\" it was recorded mostly in live sessions with minimal overdubbing and processing afterward.",
" \"Luke\" also features instrumentation not heard on previous Lukather albums such as pedal steel, harmonicas, Mellotrons, and experimental guitar, bass, and drum sounds."
],
[
"Candyman is the second solo album from Steve Lukather.",
" It was a collaboration of musicians who were for the most part also in Lukather's band Los Lobotomys.",
" Toto familiars Simon Phillips and David Paich participated as well as David Garfield, John Pêna, Chris Trujillo, Lenny Castro, Larry Klimas, Fee Waybill, Richard Page and Paul Rodgers.",
" Lukather recorded the album in mostly live takes with little overdubbing."
],
[
"Ever Changing Times is the fifth solo album of Steve Lukather.",
" It was his first album since leaving Toto.",
" In March 2008, a site was launched in order to promote the album.",
" According to Lukather, the album shows a lot of his influences and music he likes."
]
]
}
|
5ab416ea5542996a3a969f29
|
Which wildlife sanctuary is located in the town in which the Hollis/Brookline High School services?
|
Talbot-Taylor Wildlife Sanctuary
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hollis/Brookline High School",
"Brookline, New Hampshire",
"Brookline, New Hampshire"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brookline, New Hampshire",
"Elias "Coach" Korcoulis",
"Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Bura Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Nambor - Doigrung Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Harry Downes",
"Hollis/Brookline High School",
"Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Ohio Hi-Point Career Center"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brookline is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The population was 4,991 at the 2010 census.",
" Brookline is home to the Talbot-Taylor Wildlife Sanctuary, Potanipo Pond, and the Brookline Covered Bridge."
],
[
"Elias Korcoulis, known to his friends as Lou and to thousands others as Coach (1940 – March 4, 2006) was the cross-country and track coach for Hollis/Brookline High School in Hollis, New Hampshire from 1962 until his death.",
" Coach was an alumnus of Manchester High School Central, having lived in Manchester all his life.",
" Coach would then go on to Phillips Exeter Academy and Keene State College.",
" He began working at Hollis/Brookline in 1962 and started the cross-country, winter track, and spring track programs.",
" During his career, Coach led the Hollis/Brookline Cavaliers to twenty-six state championships."
],
[
"Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary () is a protected area located in the state of Assam in India.",
" This wildlife sanctuary covers 175 km.",
" It is located along the foothills of the Great Himalayan Range.",
" The area was declared as a sanctuary in 1998.",
" It is located 52 km from Tezpur town and 193 km away from Guwahati."
],
[
"Bura Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary () is a protected area located in the state of Assam in India.",
" This wildlife sanctuary covers 44.06 km, on the south bank of the Brahmaputra River in Sonitpur district.",
" The area was declared a Reserved forest in 1974, it became a sanctuary in 1995.",
" It is located 40 km from Tezpur town and 181 km away from Guwahati."
],
[
"Nambor - Doigrung Wildlife Sanctuary () is a Morangi located in Golaghat district of Assam in India.",
" This wildlife sanctuary covers an area of 97.15 km.",
" It is located 25 km from Golaghat town and about 318 km from Guwahati LGBI Airport.",
" The forest type is tropical semi-evergreen with pockets of pure evergreen, interspersed with small forest marshes.",
" The area was declared as a Wildlife sanctuary in 2003.",
" The sanctuary along with Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary (6 km) and Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary (37 km) are a part of the Kaziranga-Karbi Anglong Elephant Reserve, which was declared on 17 April 2003, with an estimated area of 3,270 km."
],
[
"Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected wildlife sanctuary in the Western Ghats of Karnataka state in India.",
" It is named after the presiding deity \"Lord Someshwara\" of the famed Someshwara temple located within the sanctuary.",
" The sanctuary lies in Udupi & Shivamogga districts of Karnataka, below Agumbe.",
" The sanctuary houses Sitanadi nature camp run by Karnataka Forest Department.",
" Udupi to Agumbe road passes through this wildlife sanctuary.",
" The nearest town is Hebri which is connected by bus service to Udupi, Mangaluru and Bengaluru on a daily basis."
],
[
"Henry J. \"Harry\" Downes (August 3, 1910 – February 5, 1970) was an American football player and coach.",
" An All-American at Boston College, his playing career ended in 1931 due to injury suffered against Holy Cross.",
" In 1935, Downes became Boston College's head coach after Dinny McNamara resigned due to illness after four games.",
" At the age of 25, he became one of the youngest head coaches in the history of college football.",
" After going 3–2 in the remaining five games, he was replaced the next season by Gil Dobie and demoted to assistant coach.",
" In 1937, Downes became head football coach at Quincy High School in Quincy, Massachusetts.",
" From 1938 until his death in 1970, he was head coach at Brookline High School.",
" The football field at Brookline High was named in honor of him, however in 2006 the name was changed to the Kraft Family Athletic Facility at Harry Downes Field after New England Patriots owner and BHS alumnus Robert Kraft donated $400,000 toward the renovation of the field and encouraged the National Football League to donate an additional $200,000 to the project."
],
[
"Hollis/Brookline High School is a public school located in Hollis, New Hampshire, serving the towns of Hollis and Brookline.",
" It is administered by New Hampshire School Administration Unit (SAU) 41."
],
[
"The Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary is a high altitude wildlife sanctuary located in the easternmost reaches of the Karakoram range in Leh District, Jammu and Kashmir.",
" It is important as one of the few places in India with a migratory population of the Chiru or \"Tibetan Antelope\".",
" This Wildlife Sanctuary has been extensively surveyed by Prof. Chandra Prakash Kala for distribution of vegetation, including plants of medicinal values, across the environmental gradient and habitat types."
],
[
"The Ohio Hi-Point Career Center is a career–technical school that provides career–technical training to high school students and adults in west-central Ohio.",
" Founded in 1974, Ohio Hi-Point (OHP) Career Center in Bellefontaine, Ohio, is a two-year career-technical school district serving 11th and 12th grade students in 14 partner school districts covering five counties, which comprises the career-technical planning district (CTPD).",
" Students may also opt to remain at their partner school and specialize in one of Ohio High-Point’s fifty-two satellite programs.",
" Career-technical programs offered at OHP are in the career fields of agriculture and animal science, arts and communication, business, engineering and manufacturing, health sciences, human and public service and transportation.",
" The high school services students from Bellefontaine High School, Benjamin Logan High School, Indian Lake High School, Waynesfield-Goshen High School, Upper Scioto Valley High School, Riverside High School, Mechanicsburg High School, Triad High School, Kenton High School, Ridgemont High School, Urbana High School, Marysville High School, West Liberty-Salem High School, and Graham High School."
]
]
}
|
5a825eb855429954d2e2eb19
|
John Jett won s Super Bowl ring in Super Bowl XXX and another Super Bowl game played in what arena?
|
Georgia Dome
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"John Jett",
"Super Bowl XXVIII"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Super Bowl XXXVII",
"Super Bowl ring",
"Carl Paganelli",
"Jerry Markbreit",
"John Jett",
"Super Bowl XXVIII",
"Super Bowl XLVIII",
"1995 Dallas Cowboys season",
"Matt Millen",
"Willie Williams (cornerback, born 1970)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Super Bowl XXXVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Oakland Raiders and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Tampa Bay Buccaneers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2002 season.",
" The Buccaneers defeated the Raiders by the score of 48–21, tied with Super Bowl XXXV for the seventh largest Super Bowl margin of victory, and winning their first ever Super Bowl.",
" The game, played on January 26, 2003 at Qualcomm Stadium in San Diego, California, was the sixth Super Bowl to be held a week after the conference championship games (XVII, XXV, XXVIII, XXXIV, and XXXVI).",
" It was also the last Super Bowl played in the month of January.",
" Super Bowl XXXVI was the first to be played in February, due to the NFL postponing games for a week after the September 11 attacks.",
" Starting with Super Bowl XXXVIII in 2004, the Super Bowl has been permanently played in February.",
" This was the last Super Bowl until Super Bowl 50 to take place in California."
],
[
"The Super Bowl ring is an award in the National Football League given to the winners of the league's annual championship game, the Super Bowl.",
" Since only one Vince Lombardi Trophy is awarded to the team (ownership) itself, the Super Bowl ring offers a collectible memento for the actual players and team members to keep for themselves to symbolize the victory."
],
[
"Carl Paganelli is an American football official in the National Football League (NFL) since the 1999 NFL season, who wears uniform number 124.",
" As an umpire, Paganelli is notable for working two Super Bowls, Super Bowl XXXIX and Super Bowl XLI, in a span of three years.",
" He officiated his third Super Bowl game, Super Bowl XLVI, in Indianapolis, and was chosen to officiate Super Bowl XLVIII in East Rutherford, New Jersey.",
" He has two brothers who officiate in the NFL, Dino Paganelli and Perry Paganelli; they are both back judges.",
" Carl Paganelli and Perry Paganelli became the first set of brothers to be part of the same officiating crew when they officiated Super Bowl XLI together.",
" Carl Paganelli is a member of the Arena Football Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Jerry Markbreit (born March 23, 1935) is a former American football referee in the National Football League (NFL) for 23 seasons and became one of the most recognizable referees in the game.",
" Markbreit officiated football games for 43 seasons.",
" From 1965 to 1975, Markbreit officiated college football games in the Big Ten Conference.",
" He then joined the NFL in 1976 as a line judge before being promoted to the head referee position in just his second year.",
" His uniform number in the league was 9, which is now worn by Mark Perlman.",
" Until he retired from the NFL after the 1998 season, Markbreit officiated in two wild card (1991 and 1994), ten divisional (1979, 1981, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1995, 1997, and 1998), eight conference championship (1980, 1983, 1984, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1993, and 1996) playoff games, one Pro Bowl (1978), and four Super Bowls: Super Bowl XVII, Super Bowl XXI, Super Bowl XXVI, and Super Bowl XXIX and was an alternate in Super Bowl XIX, Super Bowl XXII, and Super Bowl XXVIII.",
" To date, he is the only NFL head referee to officiate four Super Bowl games."
],
[
"John Jett (born November 11, 1968) is a former American football punter in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys and the Detroit Lions.",
" He played college football for East Carolina University.",
" Jett won two Super Bowl rings with the Cowboys in Super Bowl XXVIII and Super Bowl XXX."
],
[
"Super Bowl XXVIII was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Dallas Cowboys and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Buffalo Bills to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1993 season.",
" The Cowboys defeated the Bills by the score of 30–13, winning their fourth Super Bowl in team history, tying the Pittsburgh Steelers and the San Francisco 49ers for most Super Bowl wins.",
" The game was played on January 30, 1994, at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" Since the 1993 regular season was conducted over 18 weeks (two byes per team), the traditional bye week between the conference championship games and the Super Bowl was removed.",
" This was only the third Super Bowl with only one week after that conference title games; the others were Super Bowl IV and Super Bowl XVII."
],
[
"Super Bowl XLVIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos and National Football Conference (NFC) champion Seattle Seahawks to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2013 season.",
" The Seahawks defeated the Broncos 43–8, the largest margin of victory for an underdog and tied for the third largest point differential overall (35) in Super Bowl history with Super Bowl XXVII (1993).",
" It was the first time the winning team scored over 40 points, while holding their opponent to under 10.",
" This became the first Super Bowl victory for the Seahawks and the fifth Super Bowl loss for the Broncos, the most of any team.",
" The game was played on February 2, 2014, at MetLife Stadium at the Meadowlands Sports Complex in East Rutherford, New Jersey, the first Super Bowl played outdoors in a cold-weather city and the first Super Bowl to be played on a February 2."
],
[
"The 1995 Dallas Cowboys season would mark their 36th in the NFL and final of the three Super Bowl titles they would win in the 1990s.",
" Dallas would be the first team to ever win three Super Bowls in a span of four seasons.",
" Second year head coach Barry Switzer guided the Cowboys to a fifth Super Bowl victory by defeating the Pittsburgh Steelers in Super Bowl XXX.",
" As of 2017, this is the last time the Cowboys appeared in the NFC Championship Game, and in turn, their last Super Bowl appearance."
],
[
"Matthew George \"Matt\" Millen (born March 12, 1958) is an American former National Football League linebacker, and former executive.",
" Millen played for the Oakland Raiders, the San Francisco 49ers and the Washington Redskins.",
" In Millen's 12-year NFL playing career, he played on four teams that won the Super Bowl.",
" Millen won a Super Bowl ring with each of the three teams for which he played; moreover, he won a Super Bowl ring in each of the four cities in which he played (the Raiders won championships in both Oakland and Los Angeles during his tenure)."
],
[
"Willie James Williams (born December 26, 1970) is a former American football cornerback in the National Football League and current Head coach for Winston Churchill High School.",
" He was drafted out of Western Carolina University by the Pittsburgh Steelers in 1993, and spent the first 4 seasons of his 13-year career in Pittsburgh.",
" He was a key member of the 1995 Steelers team that played in Super Bowl XXX.",
" From 1997 to 2003, Williams played for the Seattle Seahawks, before returning to the Steelers for the 2004 and 2005 seasons.",
" Williams had a much smaller role in 2005, but still posted 10 tackles, adding to his career totals of 602 tackles and 26 interceptions.",
" Williams has the distinction of being the only player from the 1995 Steelers Super Bowl XXX roster to be a member of the 2005 Steelers Super Bowl XL roster.",
" The Steelers defeated the Seahawks in that game 21-10 (though Williams was not active in Super Bowl XL, and did not dress with pads).",
" He is also the cousin of Tamera Young of the Atlanta Dream (WNBA)."
]
]
}
|
5a80e829554299260e20a1b6
|
What American actor starred in Home Again and Saturday Night Live?
|
Jon Rudnitsky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Home Again (2017 film)",
"Home Again (2017 film)",
"Jon Rudnitsky"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Saturday Night Live guests",
"SNL Studios",
"List of Saturday Night Live episodes",
"Jay Pharoah",
"Home Again (2017 film)",
"Saturday Night Live from Milano",
"Jon Rudnitsky",
"Wayne's World",
"Saturday Night Live 40th Anniversary Special",
"A Night at the Roxbury"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Saturday Night Live\" (abbreviated as SNL) is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels.",
" It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title \"NBC's Saturday Night\".",
" The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics.",
" \"Saturday Night Live\" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the \"Not Ready for Prime-Time Players\", and newer cast members, known as \"Featured Players.\""
],
[
"SNL Studios is a production company, founded in July 1997 as a joint venture between \"Saturday Night Live\" executive producer Lorne Michaels and NBC Studios (now Universal Television, the production arm of NBCUniversal).",
" While this venture also initially included Paramount Pictures, it was dissolved following NBC's merger with Universal Studios.",
" On the television side, SNL Studios produces \"Saturday Night Live\" in association with Broadway Video.",
" Film productions, typically offshoots of Saturday Night Live' sketches, include, among others, \"A Night at the Roxbury\" and \"Superstar\"."
],
[
"<section begin=head />\"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\") is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels.",
" It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title \"NBC's Saturday Night\".",
" The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics.",
" \"Saturday Night Live\" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the \"Not Ready for Prime-Time Players,\" and newer cast members, known as \"Featured Players.\"",
" Each week, the show features a host, often a well-known celebrity, who delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast.",
" A musical guest is also invited to perform several sets (usually two, and occasionally more).",
" Every so often a host or musical guest will fill both roles, such as was the case with Britney Spears in 2000 and 2002, Jennifer Lopez in 2001 and 2010, Justin Timberlake in 2003, 2006 and 2013, Taylor Swift in 2009, Bruno Mars in 2012, Lady Gaga in 2013, Miley Cyrus in 2013 and 2015, Drake in 2014 and 2016, Blake Shelton in 2015, and Ariana Grande in 2016.",
" With the exception of Season 7 and several other rare cases, the show has begun with a cold open that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming \"Live from New York, it's Saturday Night!",
"\""
],
[
"Jared Antonio Farrow (born 14 October, 1987) better known by his stage name Jay Pharoah, is an American actor, stand-up comedian, impressionist, rapper, and voice actor.",
" He joined the cast of NBC's \"Saturday Night Live\" in 2010, for its thirty-sixth season.",
" In 2015, he was ranked the 55th greatest \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine."
],
[
"Home Again is a 2017 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Hallie Meyers-Shyer, in her directorial debut.",
" It stars Reese Witherspoon, Nat Wolff, Jon Rudnitsky, Pico Alexander, Michael Sheen, and Candice Bergen, and follows a 40-year-old single mother who lets two young brothers and their friend live with her in her Los Angeles home.",
" The film was released on September 8, 2017, by Open Road Films and has grossed $24 million worldwide."
],
[
"Saturday Night Live from Milano, Also known as Saturday Night Live Italy, was the Italian localisation of the popular US-comedy television series \"Saturday Night Live\", shown on Mediaset television channel Italia 1 from 2006."
],
[
"Jon Rudnitsky (born November 22, 1989) is an American actor and comedian who was a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\"."
],
[
"\"Wayne's World\" was originally a recurring sketch from the NBC television series \"Saturday Night Live\".",
" It evolved from a segment titled \"Wayne's Power Minute\" (1987) on the CBC Television series \"It's Only Rock & Roll\", as the main character first appeared in that show.",
" The \"Saturday Night Live\" sketch spawned two films, and several catchphrases which have since entered the pop-culture lexicon.",
" The sketch centered on a local public-access television program in Aurora, Illinois, hosted by Wayne Campbell (Mike Myers, the same actor from \"Wayne's Power Minute\"), an enthusiastic and sardonic long-haired metalhead, and his timid and sometimes high-strung, yet equally metal-loving sidekick and best friend, Garth Algar (Dana Carvey).",
" Wayne lives with his parents and broadcasts his show \"live\" from the basement of their house every Friday evening at 10:30.",
" The first \"Wayne's World\" sketch appeared in the 13th \"Saturday Night Live\" episode of 1988/1989."
],
[
"The Saturday Night Live 40th Anniversary Special is a three-and-a-half-hour prime-time special that aired on Sunday, February 15, 2015, on NBC, celebrating \"Saturday Night Live\"' s 40th year on the air, having premiered on October 11, 1975, under the original title \"NBC's Saturday Night\".",
" This special generated 23.1 million viewers, becoming NBC's most-watched prime-time, non-sports, entertainment telecast (excluding Super Bowl lead-outs) since the \"Friends\" series finale in 2004.",
" It is the third such anniversary special to be broadcast, with celebratory episodes also held during the 15th and 25th seasons."
],
[
"A Night at the Roxbury is a 1998 American comedy film based on a recurring skit on television's long-running \"Saturday Night Live\" called \"The Roxbury Guys\".",
" \"Saturday Night Live\" regulars Will Ferrell, Chris Kattan, Molly Shannon, Mark McKinney and Colin Quinn star.",
" This film expands on the original Saturday Night Live sketches where the Roxbury Guys were joined by that week's host, and bobbed their heads to Haddaway's hit song \"What Is Love\" while being comically rejected by women at various clubs."
]
]
}
|
5a73f7f955429974ef308b9c
|
Svetlana Zakharova is a Russian long-distance runner, which international marathon in Honolulu, Hawaii, she won three times?
|
Honolulu Marathon
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Svetlana Zakharova (athlete)",
"Honolulu Marathon"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Honolulu Marathon",
"Ken Martin",
"Alevtina Ivanova",
"Sergey Fedotov",
"Svetlana Zakharova (athlete)",
"Oleg Bolkhovets",
"Janis Klecker",
"Atsede Baysa",
"Yeshi Esayias",
"Irina Safarova"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Honolulu Marathon (branded JAL Honolulu Marathon for sponsorship reasons) is a major 26.2 mi marathon in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" It is one of the world's largest marathons, taking place annually on the second Sunday in December.",
" The marathon is popular for its exotic location in Hawaii, and is also popular among first-time marathoners, many of whom are visitors from Japan.",
" In addition to title sponsor Japan Airlines, the marathon is also sponsored (as of 2012) by Adidas, MUFG Financial Group, NTT DoCoMo, and Sato Pharmaceuticals USA."
],
[
"Ken Martin (born September 10, 1958) is a former American long-distance runner who is a two-time United States national champion in the marathon.",
" At the 1984 California International Marathon, Martin set a course record with a time of 2:11:24.",
" At the 1985 Pittsburgh Marathon, he competed alongside his wife at the time, Lisa Martin; they became the fastest married couple ever in a marathon and won both of their divisions.",
" He came second in the 1989 New York City Marathon in 2:09:38 to Tanzania’s Juma Ikangaa’s 2:08:01; as of 2007, that was the fourth-fastest marathon time by an American-born athlete."
],
[
"Alevtina Ivanova (Russian: Алевтина Иванова ) (born 22 May 1975) is a Russian long-distance runner who specialises in the marathon.",
" She has won at the Prague International Marathon (in 2002) and the Nagano Olympic Commemorative Marathon (in 2007 and 2008).",
" Ivanova has competed much on the road running circuit in the United States and has won the Beach to Beacon 10K, Crim 10-Mile Race, News and Sentinel Half Marathon and America's Finest City Half Marathon."
],
[
"Sergey Fedotov (Russian: Серге́й Федотов ; born February 12, 1972) is a former Russian long-distance runner.",
" He competed in the 1991, 1997 and 2000 IAAF World Cross Country Championships.",
" He also won the 2005 California International Marathon."
],
[
"Svetlana Vladimirovna Zakharova (Russian: Светлана Владимировна Захарова ), (born 15 September 1970 in Chuvashia) is a Russian long-distance runner, who specializes in marathon races.",
" She won several international marathons, such as: the Honolulu Marathon (1997, 2002 and 2009), the Chicago Marathon (2003) and the Boston Marathon (2003).",
" She participated twice in the Olympic Games."
],
[
"Oleg Bolkhovets (Russian: Олег Bolkhovets ; born April 20, 1976) is a Russian long-distance runner.",
" He won the 2004 California International Marathon and competed in the marathon at the 2005 World Championships."
],
[
"Janis Kristin Klecker (née Horns) (born July 18, 1960 in Bloomington, Minnesota) is a former American long-distance runner who is a two-time United States national champion in the marathon.",
" Klecker competed in the marathon at the 1992 Summer Olympics, an event in which she places 21st.",
" Klecker has won the City of Lakes Marathon/Twin Cities Marathon three times (1980, 1991, 1992), the San Francisco Marathon twice (1983, 1990), and the California International Marathon twice (1988, 1990)."
],
[
"Atsede Baysa Tesema, also known as Atsede \"Bayisa\" (born 16 April 1987), is an Ethiopian long-distance runner who specialises in road running events.",
" She has won the Chicago Marathon, Boston Marathon and Paris Marathon twice.",
" She has also won at the Xiamen International Marathon and the Istanbul Marathon."
],
[
"Yeshi Esayias Tessema (born 28 December 1985) is an Ethiopian long-distance runner who competes in marathon races.",
" Her personal best for the distance is 2:24:06 hours.",
" She has won races in Ottawa and Montreal and is a two-time winner of the Taipei International Marathon and Daegu Marathon.",
" She has also finished second at the Tokyo Marathon (twice) and the Beijing Marathon."
],
[
"Irina Safarova (Russian: Ирина Сафарова ; born June 19, 1969) is a Russian long-distance runner.",
" Safarova competed in the 1997, 1998, 2001, 2002 and 2004 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships, the 2002 European Athletics Championships (marathon), and the 2003 European Cross Country Championships.",
" She also won the 2000 Hong Kong Marathon (2:46:59), the 2001 California International Marathon (2:36:36), and the 2005 Country Music Marathon (2:33:53)."
]
]
}
|
5a83c3685542996488c2e4c0
|
Murder in a Blue World starred which American businessman?
|
Christopher "Chris" Mitchum
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Murder in a Blue World",
"Christopher Mitchum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kismet, Man of Fate",
"Murder in a Blue World",
"František Fajtl",
"Blue World (The Moody Blues song)",
"Jonathan Bird's Blue World",
"My Blue World",
"Endless Ocean 2: Adventures of the Deep",
"World War Blue",
"Dark Blue World",
"Christopher Mitchum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kismet, Man of Fate is an ongoing American comic book series currently written by A. David Lewis with art by Noel Tuazon, colors by Rob Croonenborghs, and lettering by Taylor Esposito, published by A Wave Blue World as part of their \"Under Current\" line.",
" The series features the new, modern-day adventures of an Alergian superhero who was thought lost by the Allies at the end of World War II.",
" The character originally appeared in \"Bomber Comics\" #1 (1944), making him the first identified Muslim superhero."
],
[
"Una gota de sangre para morir amando (English: Murder in a Blue World ) is a 1973 Spanish/French film directed by Eloy de la Iglesia and starring Sue Lyon, Christopher Mitchum and Jean Sorel.",
" Shot in English and set in the near future, the film is a crime thriller."
],
[
"Lieutenant General František Fajtl (20 August 1912 – 4 October 2006) was a Czech fighter pilot of World War II.",
" He was a British Royal Air Force (RAF) squadron and wing commander and led a group of Czechoslovak fighter pilots who formed an air regiment under Soviet Air Force command, supporting the Slovak National Uprising in 1944.",
" He was dismissed from the Czechoslovakian Air Force and was held in prison for a year and a half without a trial after the Communists came to power in 1948, and was only fully rehabilitated after the Velvet Revolution in 1989.",
" He wrote many autobiographical books about his wartime experiences, and was an inspiration for the 2001 film \"Tmavomodrý svět\" (\"Dark Blue World\")."
],
[
"\"Blue World\" is a 1983 single by The Moody Blues written by Justin Hayward.",
" It was first released as single in August 1983, and was later released on the album \"The Present\".",
" \"Blue World\" was one of three singles from \"The Present\", with the others being \"Sitting at the Wheel\" and \"Running Water.\"",
" \"Blue World\" also referenced two earlier Moody Blues songs, \"The Voice\" and \"Fly Me High\".",
" \"Blue World\" was a moderate success for The Moody Blues in the U.S., charting at #32 on the Mainstream Rock chart, and at #62 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.",
" In the UK it reached #35, proving to be their first UK Top 40 hit in ten years, barring a reissue of Nights in White Satin, and remains their last there to date.",
" The single's cover is the painting \"Daybreak\" by Maxfield Parrish."
],
[
"Jonathan Bird's Blue World is a family-friendly underwater science/adventure television program.",
" The program is hosted by underwater cinematographer Jonathan Bird.",
" This series airs on public television stations in the US.",
" The program is designed for family viewing, and each segment finds Bird trying to unravel a mystery, witness an animal behavior or explore an underwater environment.",
" The first season consisted of 5 half-hour programs filmed in standard definition, and the subsequent seasons were all shot in high-definition.",
" The second and third seasons each won four New England Emmy Awards.",
" The fourth season was nominated for a 2013 National Daytime Emmy Award.",
" The pilot episode from season 1 won a CINE Golden Eagle Award.",
" The program is magazine format with each television episode consisting of 2-3 segments.",
" These segments appear individually on YouTube and the Blue World website as webisodes.",
" Season 5 is in production for a 2017 television release, but new segments from season 5 are being released monthly on YouTube."
],
[
"My Blue World is the fourth studio album of German band Bad Boys Blue.",
" It was released on 10 October 1988 by Coconut Records.",
" The record includes three singles: \"A World Without You (Michelle)\", \"Don’t Walk Away, Susanne\", and \"Lovers in the Sand\"."
],
[
"Endless Ocean 2: Adventures of the Deep, known in North America as Endless Ocean: Blue World, and known in Japan as \"Forever Blue: Call of the Ocean\" (FOREVER BLUE 海の呼び声 , Forever Blue: Umi no Yobigoe ) is a scuba diving video game for Wii and the sequel to \"Endless Ocean\", previously released for Wii in 2007.",
" It was first revealed at a Nintendo conference held on October 2, 2008.",
" The game was released as part of the Touch!",
" Generations series of games in the United Kingdom and Europe."
],
[
"World War Blue (Japanese: 蒼い世界の中心で , Hepburn: Aoi Sekai no Chūshin de , lit.",
" \"In the Center of the Blue World\") is a Japanese fantasy manga series written by Anastasia Shestakova and illustrated by Crimson.",
" The series is a re-imagining of the console wars featuring characters inspired by video games.",
" An anime adaptation by 5th Avenue began airing in Japan on October 20, 2012."
],
[
"Dark Blue World (Czech: Tmavomodrý svět ) is a 2001 film by Czech director Jan Svěrák, the Academy Award-winning director of \"Kolya\", about Czech pilots who fought for the British Royal Air Force (RAF) during the Second World War.",
" The screenplay was written by Zdeněk Svěrák, the director's father.",
" The film stars Czech actors Ondřej Vetchý, Kryštof Hádek and Oldřich Kaiser.",
" British actors include Tara Fitzgerald, Charles Dance and Anna Massey."
],
[
"Christopher \"Chris\" Mitchum (born October 16, 1943), is an American film actor, screenwriter, and businessman.",
" He was born in Los Angeles, California, the second son of film star legend Robert Mitchum and Dorothy Mitchum (both deceased).",
" He is also the younger brother of actor James Mitchum."
]
]
}
|
5ac4e165554299076e296e2e
|
Andrew Jarman is the older brother of a former Australian rules footballer who amassed how many games of senior football at AFL, SANFL, and representative level?
|
386
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Andrew Jarman",
"Darren Jarman",
"Darren Jarman"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Kenna",
"Darren Jarman",
"Ben Kennedy (Australian rules footballer)",
"Josh Wagner (footballer)",
"Alex Neal-Bullen",
"Ken McGregor (footballer)",
"Andrew Jarman",
"Darren Minchington",
"Garry Hocking",
"John Duckworth (footballer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stephen Kenna (born 8 October 1981) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" After being delisted by Carlton, Kenna moved to South Adelaide in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL).",
" He played 48 games for South Adelaide, coming second in the 2006 Magarey Medal and representing the SANFL twice, before returning to Melbourne midway through 2007.",
" Once back in Melbourne, Kenna played for Box Hill in the Victorian Football League (VFL), whom he had played for before being drafted by Carlton.",
" He won the club's best and fairest in 2008 and was captain of the club in 2009 and 2010.",
" Kenna is now teaching at Kalinda Primary School in Ringwood, Melbourne."
],
[
"Darren Jarman (born 28 January 1967) is a former Australian rules footballer who played in the Australian Football League.",
" An elite midfielder-come-forward, Jarman amassed a total of 386 games of senior football at AFL, SANFL and representative level.",
" He was widely recognised as one of the most skillful players of his era.",
" He is the younger brother of Andrew."
],
[
"Ben Kennedy (born 3 March 1994) is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" A small forward, 1.75 m tall and weighing 78 kg , Kennedy is able to contribute as a crumbing forward and is also capable of moving into the midfield.",
" He played top-level football from a young age by representing South Australia from fifteen years of age, including as a bottom aged player in the 2011 AFL Under 18 Championships, and playing in Glenelg 's senior side in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) at seventeen.",
" His junior achievements included two-time selection in the under 18 All-Australian side, a SANFL star search nomination, and selection in the South Australian under 18 team of the decade.",
" He was recruited by the Collingwood Football Club with the nineteenth selection in the 2012 AFL draft and he made his debut in the 2013 season.",
" He played three seasons with Collingwood for a total of twenty-five matches before he was traded to Melbourne during the 2015 trade period."
],
[
"Josh Wagner (born 24 June 1994) is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" A defender, 1.89 m tall and weighing 85 kg , Wagner plays primarily on the half-back flank with the ability to push into the midfield.",
" Born into a family with a strong heritage in Queensland Australian rules football, he is also the older brother of midfielder, Corey Wagner.",
" He played top-level football early when he played in the seniors for the Aspley Football Club in the North East Australian Football League (NEAFL) at sixteen years of age, in addition to playing in the 2012 AFL Under 18 Championships for Queensland.",
" He missed out on selection in the 2012 AFL draft, spending the next three seasons at Aspley.",
" His accolades in the NEAFL include a premiership, league representation and selection in the NEAFL team of the year.",
" He was drafted by the Melbourne Football Club in the 2016 rookie draft and he made his AFL debut during the 2016 season."
],
[
"Alex Neal-Bullen (born 9 January 1996) is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" A midfielder, 1.82 m tall and weighing 82 kg , Neal-Bullen plays primarily as an inside midfielder.",
" He played top-level football early when he played senior football for the Glenelg Football Club in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) at eighteen years of age, in addition to representing South Australia at the 2014 AFL Under 18 Championships.",
" He was recruited by the Melbourne Football Club with the fortieth selection in the 2014 AFL draft and he made his AFL debut during the 2015 season."
],
[
"Ken McGregor (born 29 January 1981) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Adelaide in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" He was drafted at pick 75 in the 1998 AFL Draft.",
" After retiring from professional football he spent some time as a political journalist for the \"Adelaide Advertiser\" before moving to Canberra.",
" He also played football for Ainslie in the North East Australian Football League (NEAFL).",
" He was the coach of the Port Adelaide in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) in 2013 and coached fellow SANFL club North Adelaide in 2014 and until his contract was terminated after round 9 of the 2015 season."
],
[
"Andrew Newton Jarman (born 14 January 1966) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL), and the North Adelaide Football Club and Norwood Football Club in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL).",
" He is the older brother of Adelaide legend Darren Jarman and has won the Magarey Medal twice."
],
[
"Darren Minchington is an Australian rules footballer who plays for the St Kilda Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" He made his debut on 9 August 2013 against Hawthorn Football Club in Round 20 of the 2013 AFL season.",
" He started his senior football career at St Kilda's VFL affiliate club Sandringham in 2012, but suffered a hip injury after playing nine games, ending his season.",
" He has kicked two goals in two games for the St Kilda Football Club and will look to retain his place in the side in the 2014 AFL season.",
" He was dropped after his second game against the Sydney Swans even though he contributed with a goal."
],
[
"Garry Andrew \"Buddha\" Hocking (born 8 October 1968) is a former Australian rules footballer and the current senior coach of the South Adelaide Football Club in the South Australian National Football League.",
" He was formerly the SANFL senior coach of the Port Adelaide Magpies squad, and he served as caretaker coach of Port Adelaide in the AFL for 4 games in 2012, replacing the sacked Matthew Primus."
],
[
"Arthur John Duckworth (born 19 January 1949) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League (VFL), West Perth in the West Australian National Football League (WANFL), and Central District in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL).",
" He is the older brother of former Essendon footballer Billy Duckworth."
]
]
}
|
5ab7e40a5542993667794034
|
Esme Melville, was an Australian theatre, television and film actress, she was nominated for Best Supporting Actress for her role of Miss Collard in "Romulus, My Father", an Australian drama film, directed by Richard Roxburgh, released in what year?
|
2007
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Esme Melville",
"Romulus, My Father (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nimrod Theatre Company",
"Romulus, My Father (film)",
"List of awards and nominations received by Rekha",
"Esme Melville",
"Julia Blake",
"National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress",
"Emily Blunt",
"Savage Nights",
"Octavia Spencer",
"Passion (1999 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Nimrod Theatre Company, commonly known as The Nimrod, was an Australian theatre company based in Sydney.",
" It was founded by in 1970 by Australian actor John Bell, Richard Wherrett and Ken Horler, and gained a reputation for producing more \"good new Australian drama\" from 1970 to 1985 than any other Australian theatre company."
],
[
"Romulus, My Father is a 2007 Australian drama film directed by Richard Roxburgh.",
" Based on the memoir by Raimond Gaita, the film tells the story of Romulus (Eric Bana) and his wife Christine (Franka Potente), and their struggle in the face of great adversity to raise their son, Raimond (Kodi Smit-McPhee).",
" The film marks the directorial debut for Australian actor Richard Roxburgh.",
" It was commended in the Australian Film Critics Association 2007 Film Awards."
],
[
"Rekha is an Indian film actress who primarily works in Hindi films. Hailed as one of India's finest actresses, she made her debut as a child artist in 1966 and went on to appear in lead roles in the early 1970s.",
" Since her debut as a leading actress she has acted in over 180 films.",
" Rekha has often portrayed strong female characters, while also acting in some arthouse films besides numerous mainstream cinema.",
" She has won four Filmfare Awards; two Best Actress Awards—resulting from seven nominations, one Best Supporting Actress Award—resulting from six nominations, and a Lifetime Achievement Award.",
" The first award came in 1981 for the Hrishikesh Mukherjee-directed \"Khubsoorat\" where she was cast in a comic role.",
" Her portrayal of a classical courtesan in \"Umrao Jaan\" (1981) fetched her the National Film Award for Best Actress in 1982.",
" Rekha received her second Filmfare award in 1989 for \"Khoon Bhari Maang\".",
" She portrayed the role of a widow who sets out to take revenge on her lover.",
" Her negative role in \"Khiladiyon Ka Khiladi\" was highly appreciated by the critics and earned her a Filmfare Award in the Best Supporting Actress category.",
" In 2003, she was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award.",
" In 2010, Rekha was awarded the Padma Shri, the 4th highest civilian honour in India.",
" Other awards won by her include International Indian Film Academy Awards, Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards, Star Screen Awards, Zee Cine Awards, Stardust Awards and Bollywood Movie Awards."
],
[
"Esme Melville (born Esme Grace Mount-Melville, 23 July 1918 – 14 September 2006) was an Australian theatre, television and film actress.",
" At the Tropfest awards for 2003 she won Best Actor – Female for her role of Granma in the short film, \"Forbidden\".",
" At the 2007 Australian Film Institute Awards she was nominated for Best Supporting Actress for her role of Miss Collard in \"Romulus, My Father\".",
" Her theatre roles included Mrs. Bedwin in \"Oliver!",
"\" (1961–62, 1966–67).",
" Melville had four separate ongoing roles on television soap opera, \"Neighbours\", including as Rose Belker during 2006.",
" She died on 14 September 2006 after a short illness, aged 88."
],
[
"Julia Blake (born 13 May 1937) is an English-born Australian actress of theatre, television and film.",
" She is known for her role as Nancy McCormack on the Australian drama series \"Prisoner\" (\"Prisoner: Cell Block H\"), for which she appeared during the final season in 1986.",
" She appeared in two earlier roles in \"Prisoner\", as Evelyn Randall (1981) and Alice Dodds (1983).",
" She won the 1989 AFI (AACTA) Award for Best Actress in a Miniseries for \"Eden's Lost\", and the 1990 AFI {AACTA) Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role opposite Max von Sydow in the film \"Father\".",
" She also received AFI nominations for \"Travelling North\" (1987), \"Innocence\" (2000) and \"The Boys are Back\" (2009)."
],
[
"The National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress (also known as the Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Supporting Actress) (] ), is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards of India since 1984 to an actress for the best performance in a supporting role within Indian cinema.",
" The National Film Awards were established in 1954 and are presented by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organization set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India.",
" The National Film Awards instituted the \"Best Supporting Actress\" category in 1984 as the \"Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Supporting Actress\"."
],
[
"Emily Olivia Leah Blunt (born 23 February 1983) is a British-American film and stage actress.",
" Blunt made her professional debut in a 2001 London production of the play \"The Royal Family\".",
" Two years later, she appeared on screen for the first time in the 2003 television film \"Boudica (Warrior Queen)\" and portrayed ill-fated queen consort Catherine Howard in the miniseries \"Henry VIII\".",
" Her performance in the 2004 drama film \"My Summer of Love\" garnered her the Evening Standard British Film Award for Most Promising Newcomer.",
" For her performance in the TV film \"Gideon's Daughter\" (2006) she received a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" The same year, she received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture and a nomination for a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for \"The Devil Wears Prada.\""
],
[
"Savage Nights (French: Les Nuits Fauves ) is a 1992 French drama film directed and written by Cyril Collard.",
" It stars Collard, Romane Bohringer and Carlos López.",
" The film is an adaptation of Collard's semi-autobiographical novel \"Les Nuits Fauves,\" published in 1989.",
" It won four César Awards including Best Film."
],
[
"Octavia Lenora Spencer (born May 25, 1972) is an American actress and author.",
" She made her film debut in the 1996 drama film \"A Time to Kill\".",
" Her breakthrough came in 2011, when she starred as Minny Jackson in the period drama film \"The Help\", for which she won the Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, BAFTA, and Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" She had a critically acclaimed performance in Ryan Coogler's drama \"Fruitvale Station\" (2013), for which she received the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" Spencer has received acclaim for her work in the films \"Smashed\" (2012), \"Snowpiercer\" (2013), \"Get on Up\" (2014), \"The Divergent Series\" (2015-2016), \"Zootopia\" (2016) and \"The Shape of Water\" (2017).",
" In 2017, she received Academy Award, Golden Globe, and SAG nominations for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as mathematician Dorothy Vaughan in the drama \"Hidden Figures\"."
],
[
"Passion, known in some releases as Passion: The Story of Percy Grainger, is a 1999 Australian drama film about some episodes in the life of the pianist and composer Percy Grainger.",
" It stars Richard Roxburgh as Grainger."
]
]
}
|
5ae0135355429906c02daac2
|
Which song written by Dallas Frazier is featured on the fifth country studio album by the Oak Ridge Boys?
|
Elvira
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fancy Free (The Oak Ridge Boys album)",
"Elvira (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"American Made (song)",
"Dream On (The Righteous Brothers song)",
"The Oak Ridge Boys Have Arrived",
"I Guess It Never Hurts to Hurt Sometimes",
"I'll Be True to You",
"Richard Sterban",
"Fancy Free (The Oak Ridge Boys album)",
"The Oak Ridge Boys",
"Love Song (The Oak Ridge Boys song)",
"Elvira (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"American Made\" is a song written by Bob DiPiero and Pat McManus, and recorded by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys.",
" It was released in February 1983 as the first single and title track from the album \"American Made\".",
" The song was The Oak Ridge Boys' seventh number one on the country chart.",
" The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart.",
" \"American Made was also one of their biggest cross-over hits peaking at number seventy-two on the Hot 100."
],
[
"\"Dream On\" is a song written by Dennis Lambert and Brian Potter, and recorded by the American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys.",
" It was released in August 1979 as the third single from their album \"The Oak Ridge Boys Have Arrived\".",
" This is the Oak Ridge Boys' only single to feature bass singer Richard Sterban on lead vocals."
],
[
"The Oak Ridge Boys Have Arrived is the title of the third country studio album by The Oak Ridge Boys, released in 1979."
],
[
"\"I Guess It Never Hurts to Hurt Sometimes\" is a song written and originally recorded by Randy VanWarmer on his 1981 album \"Beat of Love\".",
" It was later covered by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys in 1984, released as the second single from their album \"Deliver\".",
" \"I Guess It Never Hurts to Hurt Sometimes\" was The Oak Ridge Boys' ninth number one on the country chart.",
" The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of twelve weeks on the country chart."
],
[
"\"I'll Be True to You\" is a song written by Alan Rhody, and recorded by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys.",
" It was released in April 1978 as the third single from the album \"Y'all Come Back Saloon\".",
" \"I'll Be True to You\" was The Oak Ridge Boys' third single to hit the country chart and the first of seventeen number one country hits.",
" The single stayed at number one for one week and spent a total of eleven weeks on the country chart."
],
[
"Richard Anthony Sterban (born April 24, 1943) is an American bass singer born in Camden, New Jersey, who joined the country and gospel quartet The Oak Ridge Boys in 1972.",
" Prior to joining The Oak Ridge Boys, Sterban toured with J. D. Sumner and the Stamps Quartet, who were singing backup for Elvis Presley at that time.",
" Sterban ultimately became best known for his \"oom-pa-pa-oom-pa-pa-mow-mow\" bass solo in the Oak Ridge Boys' 1981 single \"Elvira\" and sang lead vocals on a select few of the group's songs, including a cover of The Righteous Brothers' hit \"Dream On,\" which itself became a hit."
],
[
"Fancy Free is the fifth country studio album by the Oak Ridge Boys, released on March 26, 1981.",
" It featured their biggest hit \"Elvira\".",
" \"Somewhere in the Night\" was covered by Sawyer Brown in 1987 from their album of the same name.",
" The title of the album was suggested by longtime Oak Ridge Boys personal assistant Charles Daunis, and he is thanked for this contribution in the liner notes."
],
[
"The Oak Ridge Boys are an American country and gospel vocal quartet.",
" The group was founded in the 1940s as the Oak Ridge Quartet.",
" They became popular in southern gospel during the 1950s.",
" Their name was officially changed to the Oak Ridge Boys in the early 1960s, and they remained a gospel group until the mid-1970s, when they changed their image and concentrated on country music."
],
[
"\"Love Song\" is a song written by Steven Runkle, and recorded by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys.",
" It was released in June 1983 as the second single from the album \"American Made\".",
" \"Love Song\" was The Oak Ridge Boys' eighth number one country single.",
" The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of twelve weeks on the country chart."
],
[
"\"Elvira\" is a song written by Dallas Frazier which became a famous country and pop hit by The Oak Ridge Boys in 1981, now considered one of their signature songs."
]
]
}
|
5a7c24425542990527d5545e
|
Mexican Claudia Rivas represents her country in competitions including the Pan-American Games. What kind of athlete is she?
|
triathlete
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Claudia Rivas",
"2015 Pan American Games"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mosiah Rodrigues",
"2015 Pan American Games",
"Claudia Rivas",
"Christine Girard",
"Fernando Telles Ribeiro",
"Germán Sánchez (diver)",
"Brazil at the 2007 Pan American Games",
"Jason Lyon",
"Mark Samuel",
"Ron Daws"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mosiah Rodrigues (born (1981--)31 1981 ) is a Brazilian male artistic gymnast, representing his nation at international competitions.",
" He participated at the 2004 Summer Olympics.",
" He also competed at world championships, including the 2005 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Melbourne, Australia, and at the Pan-American Games."
],
[
"The 2015 Pan American Games, officially the XVII Pan American Games and commonly known as the Toronto 2015 Pan-Am Games (French: \"Jeux panaméricains de 2015 à Toronto\" ), were a major international multi-sport event celebrated in the tradition of the Pan American Games, as governed by Pan American Sports Organization (PASO).",
" The games were held from July 10 to 26, 2015 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada; preliminary rounds in certain events began on July 7, 2015.",
" These were the third Pan American games hosted by Canada, and the first in the province of Ontario.",
" The Games were held at venues in Toronto and seventeen other Golden Horseshoe communities.",
" The Pan American Games and 2015 Parapan American Games were organized by the Toronto Organizing Committee for the 2015 Pan and Parapan American Games (TO2015)."
],
[
"Claudia Rivas Vega (born 15 June 1989) is a Mexican triathlete.",
" She competed in the women's event at the 2012 Summer Olympics.",
" She competed in the women's event at the 2015 Pan American Games, but failed to finish."
],
[
"Christine Girard (born January 3, 1985) is a Canadian weightlifter from White Rock, British Columbia.",
" She competes in the 63 kg division.",
" Girard was the first Canadian female to win a medal in weightlifting when she won bronze at the 2012 London Olympics.",
" She is also the reigning Commonwealth Games and Pan American Games champion in her weight class and has won multiple medals in each of those competitions.",
" She holds the Commonwealth games record and the Pan-American Games record in the Clean and Jerk."
],
[
"Fernando Telles Ribeiro (born April 12, 1938 in Guanabara, Rio de Janeiro) is a male diver from Brazil.",
" He joined the Brazilian national diving squad at the age of 18, and competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne and the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome.",
" Ribeiro also won the South American Diving Championships four times, and competed in the Pan-American Games.",
" He continues to compete in 'Masters' diving competitions,having obtained the title of World Masters' Champion at the Nike Olympic Games in Portland USA in 1998 and Champion of the North American Open Masters in Oxford, USA in 2000."
],
[
"Germán Saúl Sánchez Sánchez (born 24 June 1992) is a Mexican diver.",
" He is nicknamed \"Duva\".",
" At the age of 16, he competed in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing for the individual 10 metre platform and came in 22nd with a score of 399.35 in the preliminary.",
" He won one gold medal in the 2011 Pan-American Games.",
" He qualified to participate at the 2012 Summer Olympics by his performance at the 2012 FINA Diving World Cup where he achieved the silver medal alongside Iván García, to participate in both individual and synchronized 10 metre platform.",
" At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, he won a silver medal in the 10m Synchronized Platform with his partner Iván García with a high score of 468.90.",
" In the individual 10m Platform, Germán Sánchez came the 14th with a score of 477.30 in the semi-final.",
" At 2016, Germán Sánchez took part in his third Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.",
" In the Synchronized Platform, he and his partner Iván García didn't perform as well as 2012 and only came the 5th with a score of 423.30.",
" Twelve days later, Germán Sánchez came up in the final in Men's 10m Platform after ranking only 12th in the preliminary and 9th in the semi-final.",
" To everyone's surprise, he performed his best and won the silver medal with a high score of 532.70.",
" He became the third Mexican athlete to win an Olympic silver medal in Men's 10m Platform after Joaquín Capilla(1952) and Álvaro Gaxiola(1968).",
" He is also the only Mexican diver who has won Olympic medals in both individual event and synchronized event."
],
[
"The 15th Pan-American Games were held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, between 13 July 2007 and 29 July 2007.",
" The Brazilian delegation consisted of 659 athletes (373 men and 286 women) and 267 directors, making a total of 926 people in 41 sports.",
" Competing in their own country, the Brazilian athletes managed to far surpass their own record number of Gold, Silver and Bronze medals obtained in a single edition of the Pan-American Games."
],
[
"Jason (\"Jay\") Lyon (born May 24, 1986 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is an archer from Canada.",
" He is a member of the Canadian National archery team who has competed in the 2004 World Junior Archery Championships, 2005 World Senior Archery Championships, the 2007 World Senior Archery Championships, the 2007 Pan-American Games and many other events.",
" Lyon was named 2008 Manitoba Male Athlete of the Year.",
" He was also named one of Manitoba's Top 85 Athletes of All Time by friend and host of Hot 103 Radio, Ace Burpee.",
" Lyon currently resides in his home town of Winnipeg where he shoots regularly at his local archery range."
],
[
"In 1999 Samuel was named to his first Nations' Cup team representing Canada in show jumping.",
" In 2002 Samuel was the traveling reserve for the World Equestrian Games in Jerez, Spain and in 2003 he represented Canada at the Pan-American Games in the Dominican Republic.",
" In all competitions, he rode the Selle Francais Darios V. Samuel's family owns the Thoroughbred breeding operation Sam-Son Farm, which has produced Breeders' Cup winners."
],
[
"Ron Daws (June 21, 1937 – July 28, 1992) was a runner and 1968 Summer Olympics men's marathon athlete.",
" Born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, he also competed at the 1967 Pan-American Games marathon and finished first in the National AAU Marathon also in 1967 on June 11."
]
]
}
|
5a8b4a885542995d1e6f1351
|
Which team one the oldest association football competition in the world in 2017?
|
Arsenal
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2017 FA Community Shield",
"FA Cup"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1896–97 FA Cup",
"1871–72 FA Cup",
"FA Cup",
"1895–96 FA Cup",
"1914–15 FA Cup",
"1913–14 FA Cup",
"1922–23 FA Cup",
"1919–20 FA Cup",
"1900–01 FA Cup qualifying rounds",
"2017 FA Community Shield"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1896–1897 FA Cup was the 26th season of the world's oldest association football competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup (more usually known as the FA Cup).",
" The cup was won by Aston Villa, who defeated Everton 3–2 in the final of the competition, played at Crystal Palace in London.",
" In doing so, Aston Villa became only the second team to have won the Double, as they won the league on the same day as their cup victory (and the only team to do this)."
],
[
"The 1871–72 Football Association Challenge Cup was the first staging of the Football Association Challenge Cup, usually known in the modern era as the FA Cup, the oldest association football competition in the world.",
" Fifteen of the association's fifty member clubs entered the first competition, although three withdrew without playing a game.",
" In the final, held at Kennington Oval in London on 16 March 1872, Wanderers beat the Royal Engineers by a single goal, scored by Morton Betts, who was playing under the pseudonym A.H. Chequer."
],
[
"The FA Cup, known officially as The Football Association Challenge Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football.",
" First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest association football competition in the world.",
" It is organised by and named after The Football Association (The FA).",
" For sponsorship reasons, from 2015 through to 2018 it is also known as The Emirates FA Cup.",
" A concurrent women's tournament is also held, the FA Women's Cup."
],
[
"The 1895–1896 FA Cup was the 25th season of the world's oldest association football competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup (more usually known as the FA Cup).",
" The cup was won by The Wednesday, who defeated Wolverhampton Wanderers 2–1 in the final of the competition, played at Crystal Palace in London.",
" This was Wednesday's first victory in the FA Cup."
],
[
"The 1914–15 FA Cup was the 44th season of the world's oldest association football competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup (more usually known as the FA Cup), and the last to be held before the cancellation of all football competitions since due to World War I.",
" Sheffield United won the competition for the third time, beating Chelsea 3–0 in the final at Old Trafford, Manchester."
],
[
"The 1913–14 FA Cup was the 43rd season of the world's oldest association football competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup (more usually known as the FA Cup).",
" Burnley won the competition for the first and (as of 2017) only time, beating Liverpool 1–0 in the final at Crystal Palace, London."
],
[
"The 1922–23 FA Cup was the 48th season of the world's oldest association football competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup (more usually known as the FA Cup).",
" Bolton Wanderers won the competition, beating West Ham United 2–0 in the first final to be held at Wembley Stadium, London."
],
[
"The 1919–20 FA Cup was the 45th season of the world's oldest association football competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup (more usually known as the FA Cup), and the first since the cancellation of all football competitions due to the First World War.",
" Aston Villa won the competition, beating Huddersfield Town 1–0 in the final at Stamford Bridge, London."
],
[
"The qualifying rounds for the 1900–01 Football Association Challenge Cup (FA Cup for short), the 30th edition of the world's oldest association football competition, consisting of six rounds of matches played between September and December 1900.",
" A total of 220 teams entered the tournament, 178 of which played in at least one qualifying stage.",
" The 1900–01 FA Cup began on 22 September 1900 when 40 teams competed in the preliminary round and ended on 20 April 1901, when Southern League side Tottenham Hotspur became the only ever non-League club to win the competition."
],
[
"The 2017 Football Association Community Shield was the 95th FA Community Shield, an annual football match played between the winners of the previous season's Premier League and FA Cup competitions.",
" It was held at Wembley Stadium on 6 August 2017.",
" The match was played between Chelsea, champions of the 2016–17 Premier League and Arsenal, who beat their opponents to win the 2017 FA Cup Final.",
" Watched by a crowd of 83,325, Arsenal won the Shield 4–1 on penalties, after the match finished 1–1 after 90 minutes.",
" The shoot-out was notable as the ABBA system was trialled for the first time in English football; the format sees teams take back-to-back penalties rather than alternating."
]
]
}
|
5a8e59a55542990e94052ae3
|
Fir and Imperata, are a type of tree?
|
no
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Fir",
"Imperata"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arceuthobium abietinum",
"Fir",
"Abies magnifica",
"Douglas fir",
"Red Creek fir",
"Imperata",
"Christmas tree production",
"Abies procera",
"Spruce-fir forests",
"Abies concolor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arceuthobium abietinum is a species of dwarf mistletoe known as fir dwarf mistletoe.",
" It is native to western North America from Washington to New Mexico to northern Mexico, where it lives in coniferous forests as a parasite on various species of fir, particularly white fir, giant fir, and red fir.",
" This is a small shrub which is visible as a network of scaly yellowish stems extending above the bark of its host tree.",
" Most of the mistletoe is located inside the host tree, attached to it via haustoria, which tap the tree for water and nutrients.",
" The leaves of the mistletoe are reduced to knobby scales on its surface.",
" It is dioecious, with male and female mistletoe plants producing spikes of staminate and pistillate flowers, respectively.",
" The fruit is a sticky berry a few millimeters long which explodes to disperse the seeds it contains several meters away from the parent plant and its host tree."
],
[
"Firs (Abies) are a genus of 48–56 species of evergreen coniferous trees in the family Pinaceae.",
" They are found through much of North and Central America, Europe, Asia, and North Africa, occurring in mountains over most of the range.",
" Firs are most closely related to the genus \"Cedrus\" (cedar).",
" Douglas firs are not true firs, being of the genus \"Pseudotsuga\"."
],
[
"Abies magnifica, the red fir or silvertip fir, is a western North American fir, native to the mountains of southwest Oregon and California in the United States.",
" It is a high elevation tree, typically occurring at 1400 - elevation, though only rarely reaching tree line.",
" The name red fir derives from the bark color of old trees."
],
[
"Pseudotsuga menziesii, commonly known as Douglas fir or Douglas-fir, is an evergreen conifer species native to western North America.",
" One variety, the coast Douglas fir, grows along the Pacific Ocean from central British Columbia south to central California.",
" A second variety, the Rocky Mountain Douglas fir, grows in the Rocky Mountains from British Columbia south to Mexico.",
" The tree is dominant in western Washington.",
" It is extensively used for timber, worldwide."
],
[
"The Red Creek Fir is a Douglas fir tree, at least 1000 years old, standing near Port Renfrew on Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada.",
" With its diameter of 4.2 meters (13.8 feet) and height of 73.8 meters (242 feet), it is the largest Douglas fir in the world.",
" Note it is not the tallest in Canada (MacMillan Provincial Park houses a specimen 10 meters (33 feet) taller) but it does contain more wood than any other known Douglas fir."
],
[
"Imperata is a small but widespread genus of tropical and subtropical grasses, commonly known as satintails."
],
[
"Christmas tree production occurs worldwide on Christmas tree farms, in artificial tree factories and from native strands of pine and fir trees.",
" Christmas trees, pine and fir trees purposely grown for use as a Christmas tree, are grown on plantations in many western nations, including Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States.",
" In Australia, the industry is relatively new, and nations such as the United States, Germany and Canada are among world leaders in annual production."
],
[
"Abies procera, the noble fir, also called red fir and Christmastree, is a western North American fir, native to the Cascade Range and Coast Range mountains of extreme northwest California and western Oregon and Washington in the United States.",
" It is a high altitude tree, typically occurring at 300 - altitude, only rarely reaching tree line."
],
[
"Fir and spruce forests are greatly affected by slight fluctuations in climate.",
" Temperature is the primary determinate for spatial patterns of fir and spruce.",
" The two dominant trees in this type of forest are \"Picea engelmannii\" (Engelmann spruce) and \"Abies lasiocarpa\" (subalpine fir).",
" Although thick-barked trees, such as the \"Pinus resinosa\", frequently survive fire, the thin bark of spruce make them more vulnerable.",
" Trees such as the Douglas fir withstand much of the fire due to the thicker bark they have.",
" The scale of the burn mosaic during a fire, relative to species niche requirements and mobility, can have major impacts on flora and fauna dynamics."
],
[
"Abies concolor, commonly known as the white fir or Colorado white-fir, is a fir native to the mountains of western North America, occurring at elevations of 900 – .",
" It is a medium to large evergreen coniferous tree growing to 25 – tall and with a trunk diameter of up to 2 m .",
" It is popular as an ornamental landscaping tree and as a Christmas tree.",
" It is sometimes called concolor fir."
]
]
}
|
5ab88da755429919ba4e231e
|
Greatest Hits Volume 1 is a greatest hits compilation album by The Beatles which was exclusive to Australia and New Zealand, the album was compiled by EMI Australia to fill in the gap, much like which compilation album (subtitled But Goldies!), by the English rock band the Beatles?
|
A Collection of Beatles Oldies
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Greatest Hits Volume 1 (Beatles album)",
"A Collection of Beatles Oldies"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dragon's Greatest Hits Vol. 1",
"A Collection of Beatles Oldies",
"Ritchie Valens...His Greatest Hits Volume 2",
"Greatest Hits Volume II (Alan Jackson album)",
"Hardcore Breakout USA 1,2,3,...",
"Greatest Hits Volume 1 (Beatles album)",
"Elton John's Greatest Hits Vol. 3",
"The Byrds' Greatest Hits Volume II",
"The Greatest Hits Collection II",
"Greatest Hits Volume 1 (Mando Diao album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dragon's Greatest Hits Volume 1 is the first greatest hits album by New Zealand group Dragon, released in April 1979 through CBS Records.",
" It includes tracks from the bands three CBS/Portrait albums, \"Sunshine\", \"Running Free\" and \"O Zambezi\" as well as two non-album tracks, \"Wait Until Tomorrow\" and \"Konkaroo\".",
" \"Dragon's Greatest Hits Vol.",
" 1\" peaked at number 8 on the Australian Kent Music Report."
],
[
"A Collection of Beatles Oldies (subtitled But Goldies!)",
" is a compilation album by the English rock band the Beatles.",
" Issued in the United Kingdom in December 1966, it features hit singles and other songs released by the group between 1963 and 1966.",
" The compilation served as a stopgap release to satisfy EMI's demand for product during the Christmas period, since the Beatles had only begun the recording for their new studio album, \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\", late the previous month.",
" The album was the band's first official greatest hits collection."
],
[
"Ritchie Valens...His Greatest Hits Volume 2 is the second greatest hits compilation by Ritchie Valens.",
" This follow-up to the \"Ritchie Valens Memorial Album/His Greatest Hits\" includes Valens' last two charted singles and ten tracks from the three original albums.",
" Three tracks were previously issued on the first greatest hits package: \"Donna\", \"La Bamba\" and \"Cry, Cry, Cry\""
],
[
"Greatest Hits Volume II, also known as Greatest Hits Volume II... and Some Other Stuff, is the third greatest hits compilation album by American country music artist Alan Jackson.",
" The original version of this album was only available through December, 2003 and contained two discs: the first disc has 16 hits and two new cuts, while the second disc has eight album tracks.",
" Subsequent releases contained only the first disc."
],
[
"Hardcore Breakout USA Volume 1,2,3... is an internationally distributed compilation album that collects Volumes 1,2 and 3 of \"Hardcore Breakout USA\" series.",
" It features American and UK artists mostly that are on New Red Archives records.",
" Volume 1 was originally released in 1990 as a double LP and cassette, but was then subsequently also released as a CD.",
" The New Red Archives pressing of the album was issued as a single LP in 1990.",
" The Japanese version of Volume 1 was compiled and released in 1994.",
" The second version \"Hardcore Breakout USA Volume 2\" was compiled and released in 1995.",
" Volume 2 is a compilation album of American and UK artists mostly that are on New Red Archives records.",
" It was originally released in 1995 as a CD.",
" The album was compiled by New Red Archives.",
" The Japanese version of Volume 2 was compiled and released in 1995.",
" Volume 3 was Compiled in 2003.",
" Volume 3 is also compilation album of American and UK artists mostly that are on New Red Archives records.",
" Hardcore Breakout 1,2,3... was re-released by Cleopatra Records in 2013."
],
[
"Greatest Hits Volume 1 is a greatest hits compilation album by The Beatles which was exclusive to Australia and New Zealand.",
" The album was compiled by EMI Australia to fill in the gap between \"Rubber Soul\" and \"Revolver\" (much like \"A Collection of Beatles Oldies\" would in 1966 in between \"Revolver\" and \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\")."
],
[
"Elton John’s Greatest Hits Volume III is the twenty-seventh album release for Elton John.",
" Released in 1987, 10 years after \"Elton John's Greatest Hits Volume II\", the compilation album features his greatest hits from 1979–1986 and was made available only in the United States and Canada.",
" All of the songs featured had previously been released on a previous album."
],
[
"The Byrds' Greatest Hits Volume II is the second greatest hits album by the American rock band The Byrds.",
" It was released in the United Kingdom on October 29, 1971 by CBS Records (\"see\" 1971 in music) as a follow-up to the band's first compilation album, \"The Byrds' Greatest Hits\".",
" The album appeared following the band's successful appearance at the Lincoln Folk Festival on July 24, 1971 and may have been issued by CBS as a reaction to the band's previous studio album, \"Byrdmaniax\", having failed to chart in the UK."
],
[
"The Greatest Hits Collection II is the second greatest hits compilation album by country music duo Brooks & Dunn.",
" It is the sequel to the duo's 1997 compilation \"The Greatest Hits Collection\".",
" It is also the second collection of the duo's most popular releases, chronicling their greatest hits from 1998's \"If You See Her\" to 2003's \"Red Dirt Road\", omitting songs from 1999's \"Tight Rope\".",
" Three new recorded tracks — \"That's What It's All About\", \"It's Getting Better All The Time\", and \"Independent Trucker\" — are also included on this compilation.",
" These first two songs were released as singles, peaking at #2 and #1, respectively, on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts.",
" The album is currently out of print."
],
[
"Greatest Hits Volume 1 is a greatest hits compilation released in January 2012 by Swedish rock band Mando Diao.",
" The album features select tracks from their first six studio albums.",
" There is one previously unreleased song on the compilation: Christmas Could Have Been Good, which was released digitally on December 2, 2011."
]
]
}
|
5a8544075542997b5ce3ffda
|
Between Charles M. Schulz–Sonoma County Airport and Lake Hood Seaplane Base, which airport is of a larger scale?
|
Lake Hood Seaplane Base
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Charles M. Schulz–Sonoma County Airport",
"Lake Hood Seaplane Base"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lake Hood Seaplane Base",
"Kenmore Air Harbor Seaplane Base",
"Cloverdale Depot",
"Alaska Aviation Heritage Museum",
"Charles M. Schulz–Sonoma County Airport",
"Jack Browns Seaplane Base",
"Mount Hood (California)",
"Sitka Seaplane Base",
"Ketchikan Harbor Seaplane Base",
"Lake Hood Strip"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lake Hood Seaplane Base (ICAO: PALH, FAA LID: LHD) is a state-owned seaplane base located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Anchorage in the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" The Lake Hood Strip (ICAO: PALH, FAA LID: LHD) is a gravel runway located adjacent to the seaplane base.",
" The gravel strip airport's previous code of (FAA LID: Z41) has been decommissioned and combined with (ICAO: PALH, FAA LID: LHD) as another landing surface."
],
[
"Kenmore Air Harbor Seaplane Base (IATA: LKE, FAA LID: W55) is a public use international seaplane base located one nautical mile (1.85 km) north of the central business district of Seattle, in King County, Washington, United States.",
" It is situated on Lake Union, hence it is also known as Seattle Lake Union Seaplane Base."
],
[
"Cloverdale Depot is a bus station and future intermodal station in Cloverdale, California.",
" It is served by Amtrak Thruway and Sonoma County Transit buses.",
" Additional service to Sonoma County Airport station is provided by Sonoma County Transit under contract by Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit."
],
[
"The Alaska Aviation Museum is located on Lake Hood Seaplane Base in Anchorage, Alaska.",
" Its mission since 1988, is to preserve, display, and honor Alaska's aviation heritage, by preserving and displaying historic aircraft, artifacts, and memorabilia, and to foster public interest in aviation and its history.",
" The museum has over thirty aircraft on display, a restoration hangar, flight simulators, two theaters, and a Hall of Fame.",
" It provides an emphasis on historic aircraft, aviation artifacts, and memorabilia that contributed to the development and progress of aviation in Alaska, including Bush flying, and the World War II Army base on Adak Island."
],
[
"Charles M. Schulz–Sonoma County Airport (IATA: STS, ICAO: KSTS, FAA LID: STS) is 7 miles (11 km) northwest of downtown Santa Rosa, in Sonoma County, California."
],
[
"Jack Browns Seaplane Base (FAA LID: F57) is a public-use seaplane base located 3 nautical miles (5.56 km) northwest of the central business district of Winter Haven in Polk County, Florida, United States.",
" It is located on the northeast shore of Lake Jessie, which is part of the Winter Haven Chain of Lakes.",
" The privately owned seaplane base is located adjacent to Winter Haven's Gilbert Airport and connected to it by an asphalt taxiway."
],
[
"Mount Hood, also known as Hood Mountain is a mountain near the southeastern edge of Santa Rosa, California at the northeast of the Sonoma Valley and attains a height of 2733 ft .",
" The original name was Mount Wilikos, an Indian name meaning \"willows.\"",
" Most of the drainage from Mount Hood contributes to the headwaters of Sonoma Creek.",
" A prominent feature is the extensive rock face visible on the upper half of the mountain as viewed from State Route 12.",
" The habitats on the mountain include mixed oak forest, pygmy forest, chaparral and riparian zones.",
" In prehistoric times the slopes of Mount Hood were inhabited by a division of the Yuki tribe.",
" Most of Mount Hood is within the Hood Mountain Regional Park maintained by Sonoma County.",
" Mount Hood is part of the inner coast Mayacamas Range, and lies mostly within Sonoma County, with a part of the mountain geographically within Napa County.",
" Mount Hood affords overlooks of the Pacific Ocean, San Francisco Bay and \"a spectacular view east to the Sierra Nevada Range.\""
],
[
"Sitka Seaplane Base (FAA LID: A29) is a public use seaplane base owned by and located in Sitka, a city and borough in the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" It is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility.",
" This seaplane base is located near the Sitka Rocky Gutierrez Airport."
],
[
"Ketchikan Harbor Seaplane Base (IATA: WFB, FAA LID: 5KE) is a privately owned, public use seaplane base located at the harbor of Ketchikan, a city in the Ketchikan Gateway Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" It is located near the Ketchikan International Airport, which also has its own seaplane landing area.",
" Prior to the opening of the Ketchikan International Airport in 1973, scheduled passenger seaplane service was operated with amphibian aircraft between the seaplane base and the Annette Island Airport located approximately 20 miles south as this land plane airfield previously served as the primary airport for Ketchikan with scheduled airline flights being operated by Pan American World Airways, Pacific Northern Airlines and Western Airlines into Annette Island over the years."
],
[
"Lake Hood Strip (ICAO: PALH, FAA LID: LHD) is a state-owned public-use general aviation airstrip adjacent to the Lake Hood Seaplane Base (ICAO: PALH, FAA LID: LHD) , three miles (5 km) southwest of downtown Anchorage in the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" The airstrip and seaplane base are located at Lake Hood, just east of Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport (IATA: ANC, ICAO: PANC, FAA LID: ANC) .",
" The gravel strip airport's previous code of (FAA LID: Z41) has been decommissioned and combined with (ICAO: PALH, FAA LID: LHD) as another landing surface."
]
]
}
|
5abec80e5542997ec76fd362
|
What was Clyde Julian Foley's sixth recorded hit?
|
"Birmingham Bounce"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Birmingham Bounce",
"Red Foley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2009 Cook Islands Round Cup",
"1977–78 Tongan A Grade",
"Birmingham Bounce",
"Red Foley",
"Duke Hu of Qi",
"1999 Cook Islands Round Cup",
"2013–14 Samoa National League",
"2001 Montserrat Championship",
"1975 Cook Islands Round Cup",
"2002–03 Montserrat Championship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2009 season of the Cook Islands Round Cup was the thirty sixth recorded season of top flight association football competition in the Cook Islands, with any results between 1951 and 1969 and also in 1986 and 1988–1990 currently unknown.",
" Nikao Sokattack won the championship, their sixth recorded championship.",
" Tupapa Maraerenga were runners-up, with Arorangi finishing in third place."
],
[
"The 1977-78 season of the Tongan A Grade was the sixth recorded season of top flight association football competition in Tonga.",
" Veitongo FC"
],
[
"\"Birmingham Bounce\" is a 1950s song written by Hardrock Gunter.",
" It has been recorded numerous times, the most famous version was recorded by Red Foley who made it a hit.",
" The song was Red Foley's sixth number one on the Folk Record chart and spent a total of fifteen weeks on the chart.",
" The B-side of Foley's \"Birmingham Bounce\", entitled, \"Choc'late Ice Cream Cone\" went to number five on the folk music charts."
],
[
"Clyde Julian Foley (June 17, 1910 – September 19, 1968), known professionally as Red Foley, was an American singer, musician, and radio and TV personality who made a major contribution to the growth of country music after World War II."
],
[
"Duke Hu of Qi (; reigned 9th century BC) was the sixth recorded ruler of the ancient Chinese state of Qi during the Western Zhou Dynasty.",
" His personal name was Lü Jing (呂靜), ancestral name Jiang (姜), and Duke Hu was his posthumous title."
],
[
"The 1999 season of the Cook Islands Round Cup was the twenty sixth recorded season of top flight association football competition in the Cook Islands, with any results between 1951 and 1969 and also in 1986 and 1988–1990 currently unknown.",
" Avatiu won the championship, their fifth recorded championship, although some sources indicate that they also won the 1993 season.",
" Nikao Sokattack were runners-up."
],
[
"The 2013–14 Samoa National League was the 24th edition of the Samoa National League, the top league of the Football Federation Samoa.",
" This season was won by Kiwi FC for the sixth recorded time."
],
[
"The 2001 season of the Montserrat Championship was the sixth recorded season of top flight association football competition in Montserrat, with records for any competition held between 1975 and 1995 not available, and the second iteration of the championship since the 1996–97 season was abandoned when the Soufrière Hills erupted causing widespread devastation to the island.",
" The championship was won by the Royal Montserrat Police Force, their fourth title out of the five completed seasons to date."
],
[
"The 1975 season of the Cook Islands Round Cup was the sixth recorded season of top flight association football competition in the Cook Islands, with any results between 1951 and 1969 currently unknown.",
" Titikaveka won the championship, their sixth recorded championship in a row."
],
[
"The 2002–03 season of the Montserrat Championship was the sixth recorded season of top flight association football competition in Montserrat, with records for any competition held between 1975 and 1995 not available, and the third iteration of the championship since the 1996–97 season was abandoned when the Soufrière Hills erupted causing widespread devastation to the island.",
" For this season the format was changed to a single round robin series of matches from the home and away format utilised in previous seasons.",
" The championship was won by the Police, following a 1–1 draw against Ideal in what was essentially a title decider in the final round of matches.",
" This was their fifth title out of the six completed seasons to date."
]
]
}
|
5ade8cbc5542992fa25da7c1
|
Who scripted the film adaptation of a movie based off a novel written in 1979 by Edwin Torres?
|
David Koepp
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"After Hours (novel)",
"Carlito's Way"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"What Men Talk About",
"After Hours (novel)",
"Hank Zipzer's Christmas Catastrophe",
"Sinhá Moça",
"The Mystery of Edwin Drood (1935 film)",
"Carlito's Way: Rise to Power",
"Carlito's Way (novel)",
"Carlito's Way",
"Q&A (film)",
"Nakshathrangale Kaaval"
],
"sentences": [
[
"What Men Talk About (Russian: O chyom govoryat muzhchiny) is a 2010 Russian comedy written and directed by Dmitriy Dyachenko, filmed in the genre of road movie based on the Russian play \"Conversations middle-aged men have about women, movies and aluminum forks\" with the participation of the actors of the comic theatre \"Quartet\".",
" \"What Men Talk About\" is the third film adaptation of the theatre \"Quartet\".",
" After a successful theatrical release, \"What Men Still Talk About\" was announced.",
" In April 2010, the film began licensing issued on DVD by The Mystery of Sound."
],
[
"After Hours is a 1979 American crime novel written by Edwin Torres and is the sequel to \"Carlito's Way\".",
" Both novels were the basis of the 1993 Brian De Palma film \"Carlito's Way\"."
],
[
"Hank Zipzer's Christmas Catastrophe is a 2016 stand alone British Christmas movie based on the Hank Zipzer series of books by Henry Winkler and Lin Oliver and the TV series airing on CBBC.",
" The film will be airing on CBBC on 12 December 2016.",
" It is written by Joe Williams and is directed by Matt Bloom.",
" The film is produced by Kindle Entertainment in association with Walker Productions and DHX Media with support from Screen Yorkshire’s Yorkshire Content Fund.",
" It is the fourth movie based on a CBBC programme after \"\", \"Shaun the Sheep Movie\" and \"\".",
" It is the second movie based on a CBBC show, which has not been released in cinemas and only shown on TV after \"\""
],
[
"Sinhá Moça (English: Little Missy ) is a novel written by Brazilian author Maria Camila Dezonne Pacheco Fernandes.",
" A movie based on the novel was made in 1953, and two TV drama series were based on the novel, the first one airing in 1986 and the second one airing in 2006."
],
[
"Mystery of Edwin Drood is a 1935 American mystery-drama film directed by Stuart Walker and starring Claude Rains in the role of the villainous John Jasper.",
" It is the third film adaptation and first sound film version of Charles Dickens's unfinished novel of the same name.",
" Filmed by Universal Pictures, it co-stars Douglass Montgomery and Valerie Hobson (the future Estella of David Lean's 1946 \"Great Expectations\"), and featured David Manners as Edwin Drood.",
" Stuart Walker had previously directed a little-known 1934 film adaptation of \"Great Expectations\".",
" The film's script provides an ending to the original unfinished novel, solving the mystery of the fate of Edwin Drood."
],
[
"Carlito's Way: Rise to Power is a 2005 prequel to Brian De Palma's 1993 film \"Carlito's Way\", based on the novel \"Carlito's Way\" by Edwin Torres.",
" The previous film was based on the Torres novel \"After Hours\", but was retitled to avoid it being confused with Martin Scorsese's 1985 film of the same name.",
" The film was written and directed by Michael Bregman, who produced the first film.",
" His father, Martin Bregman, produced both films.",
" The film was released in limited theaters twenty days prior before being released on DVD."
],
[
"Carlito's Way is a 1975 American crime novel written by Edwin Torres.",
" The novel, and its sequel, \"After Hours\" were the basis of the 1993 Brian De Palma film \"Carlito's Way\" as well as the 2005 prequel film \"\"."
],
[
"Carlito's Way is a 1993 American crime film directed by Brian De Palma, based on the novels \"Carlito's Way\" and \"After Hours\" by Judge Edwin Torres.",
" The film adaptation was scripted by David Koepp.",
" It stars Al Pacino, Sean Penn, Penelope Ann Miller, Luis Guzman, John Leguizamo, Jorge Porcel, Joseph Siravo and Viggo Mortensen."
],
[
"Q & A is a 1990 American crime film written and directed by Sidney Lumet, based on a novel by New York State Supreme Court judge Edwin Torres.",
" It stars Nick Nolte, Timothy Hutton and Armand Assante."
],
[
"Nakshathrangale Kaaval (English: \"The Stars Alone Guard Me\") is a Malayalam language novel written by P. Padmarajan and published in 1971.",
" The story revolves around the life of a girl as she matures into a woman.",
" It won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Novel.",
" A film adaptation of the novel was released in 1978 with Jayabharathi and Soman playing the lead characters.",
" It was directed by K. S. Sethumadhavan and scripted by Padmarajan."
]
]
}
|
5adf8c80554299025d62a2b1
|
Which author whose work has been adapted into 112 films also was a co-author for Open Range.
|
Zane Grey
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Open Range (1927 film)",
"Zane Grey"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Steve Thayer",
"John Gray (Canadian author)",
"Kofi Awoonor",
"Lan's Lantern",
"Zane Grey",
"Alison Leslie Gold",
"Ross Clark (journalist)",
"Nigel Gibson",
"Edward Sorel",
"Open Range (1927 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Steve Thayer (b. (1953--) 23, 1953 in Saint Paul, Minnesota) is an author whose work has been on The New York Times Best Seller list.",
" His birth date is March 23, 1952.",
" Thayer was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota and currently resides in Edina, Minnesota.",
" Thayer graduated from the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in 1976.",
" His books are classified as suspense genre.",
" The topics of his work include criminal investigations, conspiracies, murder, and kidnapping.Thayer's writing as been described as \"gritty\" and \"fast-paced.\""
],
[
"John Gray is a Canadian journalist and author whose work includes \"Paul Martin: The Power of Ambition\", a biography with an emphasis on Martin's lifelong quest to be Prime Minister.",
" A former journalist with the \"Ottawa Citizen\", Gray also had many roles in 20 years of work for \"The Globe and Mail\", including writer, editor, foreign correspondent, and Ottawa bureau chief.",
" He won three National Newspaper Awards."
],
[
"Kofi Awoonor (13 March 1935 – 21 September 2013) was a Ghanaian poet and author whose work combined the poetic traditions of his native Ewe people and contemporary and religious symbolism to depict Africa during decolonization.",
" He started writing under the name George Awoonor-Williams, and was also published as Kofi Nyidevu Awoonor.",
" He taught African literature at the University of Ghana.",
" Professor Awoonor was among those who were killed in the September 2013 attack at Westgate shopping mall in Nairobi, Kenya, where he was a participant at the Storymoja Hay Festival."
],
[
"Lan's Lantern was a science fiction fanzine edited by George \"Lan\" Laskowski.",
" It was nominated for the Hugo for Best Fanzine for 1986 through 1996, winning in 1986 and 1991.",
" It is often referred to as an appreciation zine because it specialized in issues with articles celebrating a science fiction single author such as issue #11 which focused on Clifford D. Simak or issue #9 which focused on the writings of Jack Williamson, an early 1950s science fiction author whose work appeared in Amazing Stories.",
" The first issue was published in April 1976 and the final issue #47 was published in December 1998.",
" Issues ranged from 30 to 120 pages each."
],
[
"Pearl Zane Grey (January 31, 1872 – October 23, 1939) was an American dentist and author best known for his popular adventure novels and stories associated with the Western genre in literature and the arts; he idealized the American frontier. \"",
"Riders of the Purple Sage\" (1912) was his best-selling book.",
" In addition to the commercial success of his printed works, they had second lives and continuing influence when adapted as films and television productions.",
" His novels and short stories have been adapted into 112 films, two television episodes, and a television series, \"Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theater\"."
],
[
"Alison Leslie Gold is an internationally respected American author whose work has been translated into more than 20 languages.",
" She has written literary fiction as well as books for young people on a wide range of subjects including alcoholic intervention and the Holocaust as experienced by the young."
],
[
"Ross Clark (born 12 September 1966) is a British journalist and author whose work has appeared in \"The Spectator\", \"The Times\" and other publications.",
" He is the author of several books, including \"How to Label a Goat: the silly Rules and Regulations that are strangling Britain\" and \"The Great Before\", a novel which satirised the pessimism of the green movement.",
" He is a frequent critic of British government policy, especially on its interventions in the housing market."
],
[
"Nigel Gibson is a British activist, a scholar specialising in philosophy and a noted author whose work has focussed, in particular, on Frantz Fanon.",
" Edward Said described Gibson's work as \"rigorous and subtle\".",
" He has been described as a leading figure in Fanon scholarship."
],
[
"Edward Sorel (born Edward Schwartz, 26 March 1929, The Bronx) is an illustrator, caricaturist, cartoonist, graphic designer and author whose work is known for its storytelling, its left-liberal social commentary, its criticism of reactionary right-wing politics and organized religion.",
" Formerly a regular contributor to \"The Nation\", \"New York Magazine\" and \"The Atlantic\", his work is today seen more frequently in \"Vanity Fair\".",
" He has been hailed by \"The New York Times\" as \"one of America's foremost political satirists\".",
" As a lifelong New Yorker, a large portion of his work interprets the life, culture and political events of New York City.",
" There is also a large body of work which is nostalgic for the stars of 1930s and 1940s Hollywood when Sorel was a youth.",
" Sorel is noted for his wavy pen-and-ink style, which he describes as \"spontaneous direct drawing\"."
],
[
"Open Range is a lost 1927 American Western silent film directed by Clifford Smith and written by Roy Briant, Zane Grey, J. Walter Ruben and John Stone.",
" The film stars Betty Bronson, Lane Chandler, Fred Kohler, Bernard Siegel, Guy Oliver, Jim Corey and Buck Connors.",
" The film was released on November 11, 1927, by Paramount Pictures."
]
]
}
|
5ae2ecfd5542991a06ce9905
|
Are Danyang, Jiangsu and Dongfang, Hainan both cities in China?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Danyang, Jiangsu",
"Dongfang, Hainan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Danyang, Jiangsu",
"Basuo",
"Danyang North Railway Station",
"Dongfang, Hainan",
"Danyang Railway Station",
"Haikou Railway Station",
"Hainan",
"Daguangba Dam",
"Barley gruel",
"Jiangsu Danyang Senior High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Danyang () is a county-level city under the administration of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu province, China.",
" However, it is actually located about halfway between Zhenjiang and Changzhou (however it is closer to Zhenjiang), and is easier to reach from Zhenjiang than Changzhou.",
" During the Southern Dynasties it was the home town of the royal families of both the Southern Qi and Liang Dynasties.",
" As a result, many of the emperors and princes of these royal families were buried here in elaborate tombs.",
" Nowadays it is better known for its production of optical lenses used in sunglasses and eyeglasses.",
" In 2012 Danyang received a new railway station, the North Station (Bei Zhan), on the Shanghai to Beijing high-speed railway line, making it possible to travel between Danyang and Shanghai's Hongqiao Station in only one hour and 10 minutes.",
" There is also a new train station for regular rail service located in the downtown city center.",
" Danyang has a total area of 1,059 km and a population of roughly 890,000.",
" Danyang locals speak a dialect of Wu Chinese, and the city is on the linguistic borderline between Wu Chinese and Jianghuai Mandarin."
],
[
"Basuo is a town on the west coast of Hainan Province, China.",
" It is the administrative center of the county-level city of Dongfang; in other words, Basuo is Dongfang's main urban area, and Basuo's location is usually shown on less-detailed maps by a circle labeled \"Dongfang\"."
],
[
"The Danyang North Railway Station (Simplified Chinese: 丹阳北站) is a high-speed railway station in Danyang, Jiangsu, China.",
" It is served by the Jinghu High-Speed Railway."
],
[
"Dōngfāng () is one of the seven county-level cities of Hainan province, China.",
" Although called a \"city\", Dongfang refers to a large land area in Hainan - an area which was once a county.",
" Within this area is the main city, Dongfang City.",
" It is located on the western coast of Hainan Island facing Vietnam across the Gulf of Tonkin, and in 2004 had a population of 435,000."
],
[
"Danyang Railway Station () is a railway station on the Jinghu and Shanghai-Nanjing Intercity railways.",
" The station is located in Danyang City, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.",
" \"Danyang Railway Station\" now refers to two separate, adjacent, but unconnected stations that are situated on either side of parallel regular and high-speed tracks.",
" The \"old\" station serves regular trains, while the \"new\" station (referred to by locals as \"大火车站\" or \"big train station\") serves high-speed trains on the Shanghai-Nanjing Intercity High-Speed Railway.",
" This 'fast' rail line is the beginning of the Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge the longest bridge in the world."
],
[
"Haikou Railway Station (Chinese:海口站) is the northern terminal of the Hainan Eastern Ring High-Speed Railway, the Hainan Western Ring High-Speed Railway, and the Hainan Western Ring Railway.",
" It is located a few hundred metres southeast of South Port, the Hainan terminal of the Guangdong–Hainan Railway, in the far western suburbs of Haikou, the capital of Hainan Province of the People's Republic of China."
],
[
"Hainan is the smallest and southernmost province of China, consisting of various islands in the South China Sea.",
" Hainan Island , separated from Guangdong's Leizhou Peninsula by the Qiongzhou Strait, is the largest island under PRC control (Taiwan, which is slightly larger, is also claimed but not controlled by the PRC) and makes up the majority of the province.",
" The province has an area of 33920 km2 , with Hainan Island making up 32900 km2 (97%) and the rest divided among two hundred islands scattered across three archipelagos.",
" It was administered as part of Guangdong until 1988, when it became a separate province; around the same time, it was made the largest Special Economic Zone established by Deng Xiaoping as part of the Opening Up of China.",
" There are a total of ten major cities and ten counties in Hainan Province.",
" Haikou on the northern coast of Hainan Island is the capital while Sanya is a well-known tourist destination on the southern coast.",
" The other major cities are Wenchang, Qionghai, Wanning, Wuzhishan, Dongfang, and Danzhou."
],
[
"The Daguangba Dam is a multi-purpose dam on the Changhua River in Hainan Province, China.",
" It is located 35 km east of Dongfang.",
" As the primary component of the Daguangba Multipurpose Project, the dam was constructed between 1990 and 1995.",
" It serves to provide water for both hydroelectric power generation and agriculture.",
" It supports a 240 MW power station and supplies water for the irrigation of 12700 ha .",
" It is also the largest dam and hydroelectric power station in Hainan."
],
[
"Barley gruel ( literally Danyang barley porridge) is a type of porridge found in Danyang, Jiangsu.",
" It is made from barley, rice and alkali."
],
[
"Jiangsu Danyan Senior High School () located in Danyang, Jiangsu, China, is a key school in Jiangsu Province, China.",
" It is a key and model school with a long history, which enjoys a great reputation."
]
]
}
|
5ae0855355429945ae959397
|
Where did Richard Lindzen work when he proposed the Iris hypothesis?
|
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Iris hypothesis",
"Richard Lindzen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"One gene–one enzyme hypothesis",
"Statistical hypothesis testing",
"2R hypothesis",
"Richard Lindzen",
"Knudson hypothesis",
"Hypothesis",
"Hypothetico-deductive model",
"Pharmacology of antidepressants",
"Iris hypothesis",
"Two-gospel hypothesis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The one gene–one enzyme hypothesis is the idea that genes act through the production of enzymes, with each gene responsible for producing a single enzyme that in turn affects a single step in a metabolic pathway.",
" The concept was proposed by George Beadle and Edward Tatum in an influential 1941 paper on genetic mutations in the mold \"Neurospora crassa\", and subsequently was dubbed the \"one gene–one enzyme hypothesis\" by their collaborator Norman Horowitz.",
" In 2004 Norman Horowitz reminisced that \"these experiments founded the science of what Beadle and Tatum called 'biochemical genetics.'",
" In actuality they proved to be the opening gun in what became molecular genetics and all the developments that have followed from that.\"",
" The development of the one gene–one enzyme hypothesis is often considered the first significant result in what came to be called molecular biology.",
" Although it has been extremely influential, the hypothesis was recognized soon after its proposal to be an oversimplification.",
" Even the subsequent reformulation of the \"one gene–one polypeptide\" hypothesis is now considered too simple to describe the relationship between genes and proteins."
],
[
"A statistical hypothesis, sometimes called confirmatory data analysis, is a hypothesis that is testable on the basis of observing a process that is modeled via a set of random variables.",
" A statistical hypothesis test is a method of statistical inference.",
" Commonly, two statistical data sets are compared, or a data set obtained by sampling is compared against a synthetic data set from an idealized model.",
" A hypothesis is proposed for the statistical relationship between the two data sets, and this is compared as an alternative to an idealized null hypothesis that proposes no relationship between two data sets.",
" The comparison is deemed \"statistically significant\" if the relationship between the data sets would be an unlikely realization of the null hypothesis according to a threshold probability—the significance level.",
" Hypothesis tests are used in determining what outcomes of a study would lead to a rejection of the null hypothesis for a pre-specified level of significance.",
" The process of distinguishing between the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis is aided by identifying two conceptual types of errors (type 1 & type 2), and by specifying parametric limits on e.g. how much type 1 error will be permitted."
],
[
"The 2R hypothesis or Ohno's hypothesis, first proposed by Susumu Ohno in 1970, is a hypothesis in genomics and molecular evolution suggesting that the genomes of the early vertebrate lineage underwent two complete genome duplications, and thus modern vertebrate genomes reflect paleopolyploidy.",
" The name derives from the \"2 rounds\" of duplication originally hypothesized by Ohno, but refined in a 1994 version, and the term \"2R hypothesis\" was probably coined in 1999.",
" Variations in the number and timings of genome duplications typically still are referred to as examples of the 2R hypothesis.",
" The 2R hypothesis has been the subject of much research and controversy; however, with growing support from genome data, including the human genome, the balance of opinion has shifted strongly in favour of support for the hypothesis.",
" According to Hokamp \"et al.\" (2003), the version of the genome duplication hypothesis from which 2R hypothesis takes its name appears in Holland \"et al.\" (1994) and the term was coined in Hughes (1999)."
],
[
"Richard Siegmund Lindzen (born February 8, 1940) is an American atmospheric physicist known for his work in the dynamics of the middle atmosphere, atmospheric tides, and ozone photochemistry.",
" He has published more than 200 scientific papers and books.",
" From 1983 until his retirement in 2013, he was Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Meteorology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.",
" He was a lead author of Chapter 7, \"Physical Climate Processes and Feedbacks,\" of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Third Assessment Report on climate change.",
" He has criticized the scientific consensus about climate change and what he has called \"climate alarmism.\""
],
[
"The Knudson hypothesis, also known as the two-hit hypothesis or multiple-hit hypothesis, is the hypothesis that cancer is the result of accumulated mutations to a cell's DNA.",
" It was first proposed by Carl O. Nordling in 1953, and later formulated by Alfred G. Knudson in 1971.",
" Knudson's work led indirectly to the identification of cancer-related genes. Knudson won the 1998 Albert Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award for this work."
],
[
"A hypothesis (plural hypotheses) is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon.",
" For a hypothesis to be a scientific hypothesis, the scientific method requires that one can test it.",
" Scientists generally base scientific hypotheses on previous observations that cannot satisfactorily be explained with the available scientific theories.",
" Even though the words \"hypothesis\" and \"theory\" are often used synonymously, a scientific hypothesis is not the same as a scientific theory.",
" A working hypothesis is a provisionally accepted hypothesis proposed for further research."
],
[
"The hypothetico-deductive model or method is a proposed description of scientific method.",
" According to it, scientific inquiry proceeds by formulating a hypothesis in a form that could conceivably be falsified by a test on observable data.",
" A test that could and does run contrary to predictions of the hypothesis is taken as a falsification of the hypothesis.",
" A test that could but does not run contrary to the hypothesis corroborates the theory.",
" It is then proposed to compare the explanatory value of competing hypotheses by testing how stringently they are corroborated by their predictions."
],
[
"The pharmacology of antidepressants is not entirely clear.",
" The earliest and probably most widely accepted scientific theory of antidepressant action is the monoamine hypothesis (which can be traced back to the 1950s), which states that depression is due to an imbalance (most often a deficiency) of the monoamine neurotransmitters (namely serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine).",
" It was originally proposed based on the observation that certain hydrazine anti-tuberculosis agents produce antidepressant effects, which was later linked to their inhibitory effects on monoamine oxidase, the enzyme that catalyses the breakdown of the monoamine neurotransmitters.",
" All currently marketed antidepressants have the monoamine hypothesis as their theoretical basis, with the possible exception of agomelatine which acts on a dual melatonergic-serotonergic pathway.",
" Despite the success of the monoamine hypothesis it has a number of limitations: for one, all monoaminergic antidepressants have a delayed onset of action of at least a week; and secondly, there are a sizeable portion (>40%) of depressed patients that do not adequately respond to monoaminergic antidepressants.",
" Further evidence to the contrary of the monoamine hypothesis are the recent findings that a single intravenous infusion with ketamine, an antagonist of the NMDA receptor — a type of glutamate receptor — produces rapid (within 2 hours), robust and sustained (lasting for up to a fortnight) antidepressant effects.",
" Monoamine precursor depletion also fails to alter mood.",
" To overcome these flaws with the monoamine hypothesis a number of alternative hypotheses have been proposed, including the glutamate, neurogenic, epigenetic, cortisol hypersecretion and inflammatory hypotheses."
],
[
"The iris hypothesis is a hypothesis proposed by Richard Lindzen et al. in 2001 that suggested increased sea surface temperature in the tropics would result in reduced cirrus clouds and thus more infrared radiation leakage from Earth's atmosphere.",
" His study of observed changes in cloud coverage and modeled effects on infrared radiation released to space as a result supported the hypothesis.",
" This suggested infrared radiation leakage was hypothesized to be a negative feedback in which an initial warming would result in an overall cooling of the surface.",
" The consensus view is that increased sea surface temperature would result in increased cirrus clouds and reduced infrared radiation leakage and therefore a positive feedback."
],
[
"The two-gospel hypothesis is that the Gospel of Matthew was written before the Gospel of Luke, and that both were written earlier than the Gospel of Mark.",
" It is a proposed solution to the Synoptic Problem, which concerns the pattern of similarities and differences between the three Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke.",
" The hypothesis, following an original proposal by Augustine and expanded by Johann Jakob Griesbach (it was once called the Griesbach hypothesis), was introduced in its current form by William Farmer in 1964.",
" This hypothesis is the most serious alternative to the two-source hypothesis.",
" Its main advantages over the two-source hypothesis include the fact that it relies not just on internal evidence, that it does not require lost sources like the Q document, and that it is supported by the view of the early Church.",
" Unlike the two-source hypothesis, the two-gospel hypothesis concludes that the traditional accounts of the gospels (order and date of publication, as well as authorship) are accurate.",
" A further development of the Augustinian and Griesbach hypotheses is found in the hypothesis of Eta Linnemann, followed by F. David Farnell, that the \"two Gospels\" were required by the \"two witnesses\" rule of Deuteronomy."
]
]
}
|
5ac487475542997ea680ca79
|
The Crusades is a 1935 historical adventure film starring an American actress who won an Academy Award in 1948 for her role in what film?
|
The Farmer's Daughter
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Crusades (film)",
"The Crusades (film)",
"Loretta Young",
"Loretta Young"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chouans!",
"Chandralekha (1948 film)",
"Serpent of the Nile",
"Hannibal (1959 film)",
"Alan Sullivan",
"Loretta Young",
"Adventures of Casanova",
"Mistress Nell",
"The Crusades (film)",
"Season of the Witch (2011 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chouans!",
" is a 1988 French historical adventure film directed by Philippe de Broca and starring Sophie Marceau, Philippe Noiret, and Lambert Wilson.",
" Based on the 1829 novel \"Les Chouans\" by Honoré de Balzac, the film is about a woman who must choose between two brothers on opposite sides of the French Civil War of 1793.",
" For her performance in the film, Sophie Marceau received the Cabourg Romantic Film Festival Award for Best Actress."
],
[
"Chandralekha (also spelt Chandraleka ) is a 1948 Indian Tamil-language historical adventure film directed and produced by S. S. Vasan.",
" Starring T. R. Rajakumari, M. K. Radha and Ranjan in the lead roles, the film follows two brothers (Veerasimhan and Sasankan) who fight over ruling their father's kingdom and marrying the village dancer, Chandralekha."
],
[
"Serpent of the Nile is a 1953 low budget Technicolor historical adventure film produced by Sam Katzman and directed by William Castle.",
" The film starred Rhonda Fleming, Raymond Burr, William Lundigan and Michael Ansara.",
" In an early role, actress Julie Newmar (listed as Julie Newmeyer) appears as an exotic dancer clad only in gold paint (and a gold fabric bikini of early 1950s style)."
],
[
"Hannibal (Italian: Annibale ) is a 1959 Italian historical adventure film based on the life of Hannibal, starring Victor Mature in the title role.",
" The film was directed by Edgar G. Ulmer and Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia.",
" It marks the first film paring of Terence Hill and Bud Spencer."
],
[
"Edward Alan Sullivan (November 29, 1868 — August 6, 1947) was a Canadian poet and author of short stories.",
" He is noted for his 1935 historical adventure novel \"The Great Divide\", which depicts the construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway."
],
[
"Loretta Young (January 6, 1913 – August 12, 2000) was an American actress and singer.",
" Starting as a child actress, she had a long and varied career in film from 1917 to 1953.",
" She won the 1948 Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in the 1947 film \"The Farmer's Daughter\" and received an Oscar nomination for her role in \"Come to the Stable\" in 1949.",
" Young moved to the relatively new medium of television, where she had a dramatic anthology series, \"The Loretta Young Show\", from 1953 to 1961.",
" The series earned three Emmy Awards and was rerun successfully on daytime TV and later in syndication.",
" In the 1980s, Young returned to the small screen and won a Golden Globe for her role in \"Christmas Dove\" in 1986.",
" Young, a devout Roman Catholic, worked with various Catholic charities after her acting career."
],
[
"Adventures of Casanova is a 1948 American-Mexican historical adventure film directed by Roberto Gavaldón and starring Arturo de Córdova Lucille Bremer and Turhan Bey.",
" It portrays a fictional version of the story of Casanova, and was intended to capitalize on the success of the Errol Flynn film \"The Adventures of Don Juan\" which was released the same year after a long production process.",
" It is set in Sicily in the 1790s, with Casanova as a freedom fighter battling against the King's local governor Count de Brissac, who unknown to the monarch, is acting as a tyrant."
],
[
"Mistress Nell is a 1915 American silent historical adventure film starring Mary Pickford.",
" It is yet another story about Nell Gwyn taken from a Broadway play \"Mistress Nell\" that was very successful for stage actress Henrietta Crosman in 1900.",
" This production was produced by Adolph Zukor's production company Famous Players Film Company and released through Paramount Pictures.",
" The film is extant."
],
[
"The Crusades is a 1935 American historical adventure film produced and directed by Cecil B. DeMille, and originally released by Paramount Pictures.",
" It stars Loretta Young as Berengaria of Navarre and Henry Wilcoxon as Richard I of England.",
" It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Cinematography (Victor Milner) as well as for Best Foreign Film at the Venice Film Festival in 1935."
],
[
"Season of the Witch is a 2011 American historical fantasy adventure film starring Nicolas Cage and Ron Perlman and directed by Dominic Sena with extensive uncredited reshoots by Brett Ratner.",
" Cage and Perlman star as Teutonic Knights, who return from the Crusades to find their fatherland ruined by the Black Death.",
" Two church elders accuse a girl (Claire Foy) of being a witch responsible for the destruction; they command the two knights to transport the girl to a monastery so the monks can lift her curse from the land.",
" The film draws inspiration from the 1957 film \"The Seventh Seal\".",
" It reunited Sena and Cage who had previously worked together on \"Gone in 60 Seconds\"."
]
]
}
|
5abd099a5542996e802b469f
|
Are both Promenaea and Machaeranthera from North America?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Promenaea",
"Machaeranthera"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Promenaea",
"Machaeranthera"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Promenaea is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae.",
" It contains 18 currently accepted species (including one that is apparently extinct), all endemic to Brazil."
],
[
"Machaeranthera is a genus of North American flowering plants in the daisy family which are known by the common name tansyaster."
]
]
}
|
5abadb0c5542996cc5e49eae
|
What singer is the backstreet boy that worked on the show "boy band" the older brother of?
|
Aaron Carter
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"In Real Life (band)",
"Nick Carter (musician)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Masahiro Nakai",
"Nick Carter (musician)",
"Boy Band (TV series)",
"In a World Like This",
"Everybody (Backstreet's Back)",
"Bigger (Backstreet Boys song)",
"In Real Life (band)",
"Backstreet Boys (1996 album)",
"House of Carters",
"As Long as You Love Me (Backstreet Boys song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Masahiro Nakai (中居 正広 , Nakai Masahiro , born August 18, 1972) is a Japanese television host, actor, newscaster, radio personality.",
" He was the leader of the now defunct boy band SMAP, which had been the best-selling boy band in Asia.",
" While working as a member of a boy band, he worked extensively as a television presenter, hosting many of his own talk shows, variety shows, music shows, news programs, and several Olympic games as a sportscaster.",
" His conversational method and technique has been critically praised, establishing himself as one of the most well-respected, iconic hosts in the Japanese entertainment industry.",
" He is the host of six weekly television programs and one radio program."
],
[
"Nickolas Gene \"Nick\" Carter (born January 28, 1980) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, and dancer.",
" He is best known as a member of the pop group the Backstreet Boys.",
" As of 2015, Carter has released three solo albums, \"Now or Never\", \"I'm Taking Off\" and \"All American\" during breaks between Backstreet Boys schedules, and a collaboration with Jordan Knight titled \"Nick & Knight\".",
" He has made occasional television appearances and starred in his own reality shows, \"House of Carters\" and \"I (Heart) Nick Carter\".",
" He gained fame in the mid 1990s and early 2000s as a teen idol.",
" He is also the older brother of singer Aaron Carter and the late Leslie Carter."
],
[
"Boy Band is an American television music competition series that premiered on June 22, 2017 on ABC.",
" The 10-episode first season features young male vocalists competing to become a member of a new five-piece boy band.",
" The final five boys who form the boy band receive a recording contract with Hollywood Records and perform the band's debut single during the finale.",
" On August 24, 2017, it was announced on the live show that Brady Tutton, Chance Perez, Drew Ramos, Sergio Calderon, and Michael Conor were the new members of the boy band, In Real Life.",
" They performed for the very first time their first single, \"Eyes Closed\"."
],
[
"In a World Like This is the eighth studio album (seventh in the United States) by the Backstreet Boys, released in 2013 through the band's own record label K-BAHN.",
" A follow-up to 2009's \"This Is Us\", it is the first album featuring all five original members since Kevin Richardson left the group in 2006 to focus on his family and pursue other interests.",
" Richardson rejoined the group in 2012.",
" It was also their first and only independent album since leaving their old label Jive Records in 2010.",
" The album debuted at number five on the US \"Billboard\" 200, making the Backstreet Boys the first act since Sade to have nine US top 10 albums, and the only boy band to do so."
],
[
"\"Everybody (Backstreet's Back)\" is a song by American boy band Backstreet Boys.",
" It was released as the first single from their second international album \"Backstreet's Back\" in 1997, and the third single from their debut U.S. album on March 31, 1998.",
" The U.S. debut was originally released without the song, which references the band's return via their second international album.",
" However, once it was decided to release the single in the U.S., the album was re-released with \"Everybody\" included."
],
[
"\"Bigger\" is a song by American boy band Backstreet Boys.",
" It was released on November 29, 2009 as the second single from their seventh studio album, \"This Is Us\" (2009).",
" The song was co-written and produced by collaborator and producer Max Martin.",
" The band stated that the song was one of their best hits since \"I Want It That Way\", a song written and produced by Martin for the band in 1998.",
" This was the last standard Backstreet Boys single released before Kevin Richardson rejoined the group."
],
[
"In Real Life is an American boy band composed of Brady Tutton, Chance Perez, Drew Ramos, Sergio Calderon, and Michael Conor, the final five vocalists from the American reality television music competition series \"Boy Band.\"",
" The show premiered June 22, 2017 on ABC with hostess Rita Ora, and \"architects\" Backstreet Boys' Nick Carter, the Spice Girls' Emma Bunton and Timbaland."
],
[
"Backstreet Boys is the self-titled international debut studio album by American boy band Backstreet Boys.",
" The album was released around Europe, Asia, Canada and in a few other markets.",
" It was a success, becoming one of the biggest debut albums ever and contains a number of the band's most memorable singles.",
" All of those singles were later released on the second self-titled debut in the United States in 1997, which compiled songs from this album, and the band's second international release, \"Backstreet's Back\"."
],
[
"House of Carters (previously known as The Carters) is an American documentary/reality show on the E! cable network, and MuchMusic in Canada, about the lives of Backstreet Boy Nick Carter and his four siblings reuniting in Los Angeles (while Carter was gearing up for the Backstreet Boys 6th studio album \"Unbreakable\") as they try to revive their careers as well as reconnect as a family.",
" The series premiered on October 2, 2006.",
" Eight episodes were ordered.",
" The show stars Nick, B.J., Aaron, Leslie and Angel Carter."
],
[
"\"As Long as You Love Me\" is a song by American boy band Backstreet Boys.",
" It was released as the second single from their debut album in the United States and \"Backstreet's Back\" internationally.",
" It was released in September 1997 internationally and in October of the same year in the United States.",
" It is one of the bands' largest hits and considered one of their signature songs."
]
]
}
|
5a733d865542994cef4bc4f0
|
Meic Stevens is a Welsh singer-songwriter, discovered by which DJ ?
|
Jimmy Savile
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Meic Stevens",
"Jimmy Savile"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Meic Stevens",
"James Dean Bradfield",
"Sarah Howells",
"Meic Stephens",
"Kosheen",
"9Bach",
"Jimmy Savile",
"Cate Le Bon",
"Martyn Joseph",
"Geraint Griffiths"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Meic Stevens (born March 13, 1942) is a Welsh singer-songwriter often referred to as \"the Welsh Dylan\", who has been compared with Syd Barrett.",
" Stevens's songs have a mystical, faintly psychedelic flavour, and are mostly sung in his native Welsh language.",
" Still largely unknown outside Wales, he was discovered by DJ Jimmy Savile, who saw him performing in a Manchester folk club in 1965.",
" This led to Stevens recording his first single - with arranger John Paul Jones (later of Led Zeppelin) - for Decca Records that same year, though it sold badly."
],
[
"James Dean Bradfield (born 21 February 1969) is a Welsh singer-songwriter, musician and record producer.",
" He is known for being the lead guitarist and lead vocalist for the Welsh alternative rock band Manic Street Preachers."
],
[
"Sarah Howells is a Welsh singer-songwriter and trance vocalist.",
" She is also one half of the Welsh folk / indie band Paper Aeroplanes and in 2015 began a solo project called Bryde."
],
[
"\"For the singer, see Meic Stevens.\""
],
[
"Kosheen are a British electronic music group based in Bristol, United Kingdom.",
" The group consists of Welsh singer-songwriter Sian Evans (born 9 October 1971, Caerphilly), songwriter-producer Markee Ledge (born Mark Davies, 1974, Springburn, Glasgow) and Darren Decoder (born Darren Beale, 1974, Bristol).",
" The name Kosheen derives from the name of a North American Apache Warrior, Cochise.",
" When in Japan, it was discovered that a combination of the Japanese words for \"old\" (古, romanized transliteration 'ko') and \"new\" (新, 'shin') would make 'Kosheen' in Japanese."
],
[
"9Bach is an alternative folk group formed by Welsh singer-songwriter and pianist Lisa Jên and guitarist Martin Hoyland, a veteran of 1990s alt-rock band Pusherman.",
" The group now includes Ali Byworth (drums and percussion), Dan Swain (bass guitar), Esyllt Glyn Jones (harp, vocals), and Mirain Roberts (vocals).",
" The sextet's name puns on \"nain\", the word for \"grandmother\" in north Wales; \"bach\" means \"small\" in Welsh."
],
[
"Sir James Wilson Vincent Savile, OBE, KCSG ( ; 31 October 1926 – 29 October 2011) was an English DJ, television and radio personality, dance hall manager, and charity fundraiser.",
" He hosted the BBC television show \"Jim'll Fix It\", was the first and last presenter of the long-running BBC music chart show \"Top of the Pops\", and raised an estimated £40 million for charities.",
" At the time of his death he was widely praised for his personal qualities and as a fund-raiser.",
" After his death, hundreds of allegations of sexual abuse were made against him, leading the police to believe that Savile had been a predatory sex offender—possibly one of Britain's most prolific.",
" There had been allegations during his lifetime, but they were dismissed and accusers ignored or disbelieved; Savile took legal action against some accusers."
],
[
"Cate Le Bon (born Cate Timothy on 4 March 1983) is a Welsh singer-songwriter, now based in Los Angeles.",
" She sings in both English and Welsh.",
" She has released four solo albums, three EPs and a number of singles.",
" Le Bon is also known for her collaborations with among others Manic Street Preachers, Neon Neon, and Matt Davies."
],
[
"Martyn Joseph (born 15 July 1960) is a Welsh singer-songwriter whose music exhibits primarily a brand of Celtic and folk, while his songwriting is often focused on social lament or protest.",
" From independently releasing his first studio release, \"I'm Only Beginning\" in 1983, to his latest 2015 album, \"Sanctuary\", Joseph's career has spanned thirty-four years and three different labels – Sony, Grapevine and his own Pipe Records.",
" In 2004, he won the Best Male Artist Category in the BBC Welsh Music Awards."
],
[
"Geraint Griffiths (born 1949) is a Welsh singer-songwriter and actor.",
" He works mainly in the Welsh language."
]
]
}
|
5ac19fcb5542994ab5c67da7
|
Jaume Balagueró i Bernat, is a Spanish film director widely known for his horror films, most notably REC, a Spanish zombie horror film, co-written and directed by Jaume Balagueró and Paco Plaza, released in what year?
|
2007
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jaume Balagueró",
"REC (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paco Plaza",
"Fragile (film)",
"Muse (2017 film)",
"REC (film)",
"Jaume Balagueró",
"REC 4: Apocalypse",
"The Nameless (film)",
"Tristana Medeiros",
"Darkness (2002 film)",
"REC 2"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paco Plaza is a Spanish film director best known for writing and directing \"REC\" and \"REC 2\" with Jaume Balagueró.",
" He then went on to direct the \"REC\" parallel sequel \"\" by himself while Jaume Balagueró directed the follow-up, \"REC 4: Apocalypse\".",
" He speaks Spanish, English and French."
],
[
"Fragile (Spanish: Frágiles ) is a 2005 Spanish-British horror film directed by Jaume Balagueró."
],
[
"Muse (Spanish: \"Musa\" ) is an upcoming English-language Spanish supernatural thriller film directed by Jaume Balagueró.",
" The screenplay, written by Balagueró and Fernando Navarro, is based on the Spanish novel \"The Lady Number Thirteen\" by José Carlos Somoza.",
" The film stars Elliot Cowan, Franka Potente, Ana Ularu, Joanne Whalley, Christopher Lloyd and Leonor Watling.",
" It is scheduled to be released in Spain on 1 December 2017."
],
[
"REC (stylized as [•REC]) is a 2007 Spanish zombie horror film, co-written and directed by Jaume Balagueró and Paco Plaza.",
" The film was shot in Barcelona, Spain and the title is an abbreviation of the word \"record\", as it appears on a video camera."
],
[
"Jaume Balagueró i Bernat (] ; born 2 November 1968) is a Spanish film director widely known for his horror films, most notably the acclaimed \"REC\" series."
],
[
"REC 4 (stylized as [•REC]⁴, subtitled in some countries as \"Apocalypse\") is a 2014 Spanish horror film, and the fourth and final installment of the \"REC\" franchise.",
" The film is a direct sequel to \"REC 2\", taking place immediately after the events of the second film.",
" Jaume Balagueró, the director of the first two installments, returns alongside actress Manuela Velasco, who reprises her role of the imperiled reporter Ángela Vidal.",
" The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on 9 September 2014 and screened at the 2014 Sitges Film Festival on 3 October, before being released in Spain on the 31st of October."
],
[
"The Nameless (Spanish: Los Sin Nombre ; Catalan: Els sense nom ) is a 1999 independent Spanish horror film directed by Jaume Balagueró.",
" It is based on the 1981 horror novel by English writer Ramsey Campbell which mingled psychological suspense with supernatural horror."
],
[
"Tristana Medeiros Da Souza, known in Spanish as La Niña Medeiros is a fictional character and main antagonist of the \"REC film series\".",
" Created by Jaume Balagueró and Paco Plaza, Medeiros Girl was introduced in the first film and had an expanded role in \"REC 2\".",
" In \"\", she has a cameo that reveals she is the root cause of the demonic outbreak.",
" Her origins are told by the character itself in the comic book \"REC: Historias Ineditas\", released in 2012 alongside \"Genesis\"."
],
[
"Darkness is a 2002 English-language horror film, directed by Jaume Balagueró and starring Anna Paquin, Lena Olin, Iain Glen, Giancarlo Giannini and Fele Martínez.",
" The film was produced by Julio Fernández and Brian Yuzna.",
" The film's plot follows an American family who move into a house in the Spanish countryside, where six children disappeared during an occult ritual forty years before; the teenage daughter and young son of the family are subjected to increasing disturbances in the house."
],
[
"REC 2 (stylized as [•REC]²) is a 2009 Spanish horror film sequel to 2007's \"REC\" and the second installment of the REC film series.",
" The film was written and directed by Jaume Balagueró and Paco Plaza, both of whom returned from the previous film.",
" The story takes place immediately after the events of the first film.",
" The film was followed by \"\"."
]
]
}
|
5abab3a155429939ce03dd44
|
Which American singer, songwriter and record producer born in 1977 sang at the 2014 Billboard Music Awards?
|
Robin Thicke
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Get Her Back",
"Get Her Back",
"Robin Thicke"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Get Her Back",
"Pepper's ghost",
"Tiptoe (song)",
"Drew Parks",
"Robin Thicke",
"List of awards and nominations received by Wizkid",
"Transformative Media",
"Somethin' Bad",
"Billboard Music Award for Top Country Artist",
"Slave to the Rhythm (Michael Jackson song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Get Her Back\" is a song by American recording artist Robin Thicke.",
" The song was released on May 19, 2014 via Star Trak Entertainment and Interscope Records as the lead single from the album \"Paula\".",
" The song was written as an attempt to reconcile with his wife, actress Paula Patton, whom he had separated from in February 2014.",
" Thicke performed and premiered the song live at the 2014 Billboard Music Awards, which generated attention before and after the awards ceremony.",
" The single peaked at #82 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"Pepper's ghost is an illusion technique used in theatre, amusement parks, museums, television, and concerts.",
" It is named after John Henry Pepper (1821–1900), a scientist who popularized the effect in a demonstration in 1862.",
" Examples of the illusion are the Girl-to-Gorilla trick found in old carnival sideshows and the appearance of \"Ghosts\" at the Haunted Mansion and the \"Blue Fairy\" in Pinocchio's Daring Journey at the Disneyland park in California.",
" Teleprompters are a modern implementation of Pepper's ghost.",
" The technique was used for the appearance of Tupac Shakur onstage with Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg at the 2012 Coachella Music and Arts Festival and Michael Jackson at the 2014 Billboard Music Awards."
],
[
"\"Tiptoe\" is a song written and recorded by American rock band Imagine Dragons, for their debut studio album \"Night Visions\".",
" The song appears as the second track on the album.",
" Bubbling under the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at #13, it has also peaked at #34 on the \"Billboard\" Rock songs chart.",
" The song was performed by the group at the 2014 Billboard Music Awards.",
" The theme of the song deals with the speaker's victory over something momentous, despite his not being noticed or recognized by others."
],
[
"Andrew Michael Parks (born December 3, 1991), known professionally as Drew Parks, is an American rapper, record producer, singer, and songwriter from Metro Detroit, Michigan.",
" Widely reported as an emerging Hip hop artist, Drew Parks began producing, rapping, writing, and recording music at age 10, and first gained national notice in early 2010 when his music video \"Beyond Me\" was added to FuseTV and Comcast OnDemand.",
" He is also known for performances at various concerts in Michigan and at national events including the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah, and the SXSW Music Conference in Austin, Texas.",
" In 2012, Drew Parks was one of 18 artists in the United States selected by Billboard magazine to compete in the 2012 Billboard Music Awards Battle of the Bands competition."
],
[
"Robin Charles Thicke (born March 10, 1977) is an American singer, songwriter and record producer."
],
[
"As of June 2017, Nigerian recording artist Wizkid has received a total of 43 awards from 157 nominations.",
" He is the recipient of two BET Awards, three Billboard Music Awards, two iHeartRadio Music Awards, one MTV Europe Music Awards, four MTV Africa Music Awards, one iHeartRadio Much Music Video Awards,two SoundCity MVP Awards, one African Pride Award, two MOBO Award, six The Headies Awards, two Channel O Music Video Awards, six Nigeria Entertainment Awards, two Ghana Music Awards, two Dynamix All Youth Awards, two City People Entertainment Awards, and a Future Award.",
" In addition, he has been nominated five times at the MTV Europe Music Awards, three times at the American Music Awards, once at the Grammy Awards, as well as four times at the World Music Awards."
],
[
"Transformative Media LLC was founded in 2014 as a digital production company.",
" They are executive producers, advisors, and business development managers for Pulse Evolution Corporation, creators of the Michael Jackson hologram performance at the 2014 Billboard Music Awards.",
" On Aug. 26, 2014, Pulse formed a partnership with the estate of Elvis Presley to develop a virtual \"King of Rock 'n' Roll.\""
],
[
"\"Somethin' Bad\" is a song recorded as a duet by American country music artists Miranda Lambert and Carrie Underwood.",
" The song was written by Chris DeStefano, Brett James, and Priscilla Renea.",
" It was released as the second single from Lambert's fifth studio album \"Platinum\" in advance of the album's release two weeks later.",
" The song premiered at the 2014 Billboard Music Awards on May 18, 2014, and was released for sale the next day."
],
[
"The \"Billboard\" Music Award for Top Country Artist recognizes the most successful country artists on the Billboard Charts over the past year.",
" Since 2011, Taylor Swift and Luke Bryan are the only artists to have won the award twice, and is also the only artist to be nominated for it every year it was awarded until 2015 and 2016.",
"Garth Brooks hold the record of most awards in this category with three wins.Dixie Chicks became the first group to win it in the 1999 Billboard Music Awards, and Garth Brooks became the first male solo artist to win it in 1992 Billboard Music Awards."
],
[
"\"Slave to the Rhythm\" is a song by American recording artist Michael Jackson.",
" The song is the 5th track of Jackson's second posthumous album \"Xscape\".",
" Despite not being released as a single, the song appeared on several notable music charts due to digital downloads and streaming.",
" Sony Mobile used a snippet of \"Slave to the Rhythm\" in their advertising campaign for the Xperia Z2 mobile phone.",
" It was performed live at the 2014 Billboard Music Awards with a \"Pepper's ghost\" of Michael Jackson.",
" Due to streaming of the \"hologram\" performance on Billboard, the song debuted at number 45 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, giving Jackson a posthumous 50th entry on the Billboard Hot 100."
]
]
}
|
5a762a9f554299109176e696
|
What tetralogy was written by Philip Reeve that is a sequel of a series about a woman named Fever Crumb?
|
Mortal Engines Quartet
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fever Crumb Series",
"Fever Crumb Series",
"Mortal Engines Quartet"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Starcross (novel)",
"Fever Crumb Series",
"Here Lies Arthur",
"A Web of Air",
"A Darkling Plain",
"Mothstorm",
"Fever Crumb",
"Buster Bayliss series",
"Murderous Maths",
"Mortal Engines Quartet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Starcross, or the Coming of the Moobs!",
" or Our Adventures in the Fourth Dimension!",
" is a young adult novel by Philip Reeve, released in October 2007.",
" Illustrated by David Wyatt, it is the second book in the \"Larklight\" trilogy, sequel to the 2006 novel \"Larklight\"."
],
[
"The Fever Crumb Series is the title of a series of novels written by British author, Philip Reeve, and is the prequel series to his critically acclaimed \"Mortal Engines Quartet\".",
" As of 2015 the series consists of three books: \"Fever Crumb\" (2009), \"A Web of Air\" (2010), and \"Scrivener's Moon\" (2011).",
" The books follow a young woman known as Fever Crumb, and her adventures set around the time of the creation of the first traction cities that become so prevalent in the Mortal Engines series.",
" Reeve stated in 2011 that he had always envisaged a quartet for the series, assuring readers of a fourth installment."
],
[
"Here Lies Arthur is a young-adult novel by Philip Reeve, published by Scholastic in 2007.",
" Set in fifth or sixth century Britain and the Anglo-Saxon invasion, it features a girl who participates in the deliberate construction of legendary King Arthur during the man's lifetime, orchestrated by a bard.",
" Reeve calls it a back-creation: not a genuine historical novel as it is not based on actual specific events; rather it is \"back-created\" from the legends, giving them a \"realistic\" origin."
],
[
"A Web of Air is a young adult post-apocalyptic science fiction novel by Philip Reeve.",
" The sequel to \"Fever Crumb\", it is the second book in the Mortal Engines Quartet prequel series.",
" It was published in April 2010."
],
[
"A Darkling Plain is the fourth and final novel in the \"Mortal Engines Quartet\" series written by author Philip Reeve."
],
[
"Mothstorm, or the Horror from Beyond Uranus Georgium Sidus!",
" or a Tale of Two Shapers is a young adult novel by Philip Reeve, released in October 2008.",
" Illustrated by David Wyatt, it is the third book in the Larklight Trilogy, sequel to the 2007 novel \"Starcross\"."
],
[
"Fever Crumb is a young adult post-apocalyptic science fiction novel by Philip Reeve, published in 2009.",
" Sequels called \"A Web of Air\" (2010) and \"Scrivener's Moon\" (2011) follow.",
" The books of the Fever Crumb Series are prequels to the Mortal Engines Quartet series of novels by the same author."
],
[
"Buster Bayliss is a series of books written by British author Philip Reeve, intended for younger readers.",
" The main character of the series is Buster Bayliss.",
" In the stories, Buster must stop someone or something taking over the world.",
" The catchphrase which often appears on the cover of the books is \"where's there's trouble, there's Buster Bayliss\".",
" So far there are four books."
],
[
"Murderous Maths is a series of British educational books by author Kjartan Poskitt.",
" Most of the books in the series are illustrated by illustrator and author Philip Reeve, with the exception of \"The Secret Life of Codes\", which is illustrated by Ian Baker, \"The Essential Arithmetricks: How to plus, minus, times and divide.\"",
" illustrated by Daniel Postgate and Rob Davis, and \"The Murderous Maths of Everything\", also illustrated by Rob Davis."
],
[
"The Mortal Engines Quartet is a tetralogy consisting of four novels written by the British author Philip Reeve: \"Mortal Engines\" (2001), \"Predator's Gold\" (2003), \"Infernal Devices\" (2005), and \"A Darkling Plain\" (2006).",
" It has also been referred to as the Predator Cities Quartet or the Hungry City Chronicles, although the author has objected to those names."
]
]
}
|
5ae228495542996483e6490e
|
Destination Wedding is an upcoming film starring Keanu Reeves, a Canadian actor, director, producer, and musician, and who?
|
Winona Ryder
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Destination Wedding",
"Keanu Reeves"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Keanu Reeves",
"Man of Tai Chi",
"Brotherhood of Justice",
"Destination Wedding",
"Jan de Bont",
"Charles Braverman",
"Henry's Crime",
"The Night Before (1988 film)",
"Street Kings 2: Motor City",
"The Devil's Advocate (1997 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Keanu Charles Reeves ( ; born September 2, 1964) is a Canadian actor, director, producer, and musician."
],
[
"Man of Tai Chi is a 2013 Chinese-American martial arts film directed by and starring Keanu Reeves in his directorial debut, and co-stars Tiger Chen, Iko Uwais, Karen Mok and Simon Yam.",
" \"Man of Tai Chi\" is a multilingual narrative, partly inspired by the life of Reeves' friend, stuntman Tiger Chen."
],
[
"Brotherhood of Justice is a 1986 American television crime drama vigilante film starring Keanu Reeves, Billy Zane, Kiefer Sutherland, and Lori Loughlin."
],
[
"Destination Wedding is an upcoming film starring Keanu Reeves and Winona Ryder."
],
[
"Jan de Bont (born 22 October 1943) is a Dutch cinematographer, director and film producer.",
" He is widely known for directing the 1994 action film \"Speed\" starring Keanu Reeves and Sandra Bullock and the disaster film \"Twister\".",
" As a director of photography, he has shot numerous blockbusters and genre films, including \"Cujo, Flesh and Blood, Die Hard, The Hunt for Red October\" and \"Basic Instinct.\""
],
[
"Charles \"Chuck\" Dell Braverman (born March 3, 1944 in Los Angeles, California) is an American film director, documentary filmmaker and producer.",
" He was nominated for an Academy Award for Documentary Short Subject for his 2000 documentary, \"Curtain Call\"; he was also nominated for three Directors Guild of America Awards for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Documentary (2000, 2001, 2002), winning in 2000 for \"High School Boot Camp\".",
" He has also directed episodes of several major television series, including \"Beverly Hills, 90210\", \"Melrose Place\" and \"Northern Exposure\" as well as television films such as the \"Prince of Bel Air\" and \"Brotherhood of Justice\" starring Keanu Reeves and Kiefer Sutherland."
],
[
"Henry's Crime is a 2010 American romantic comedy film directed by Malcolm Venville and starring Keanu Reeves, Vera Farmiga, and James Caan.",
" The film follows Henry (Reeves), who goes to jail for a robbery he did not commit.",
" Once released, he plans on robbing the same bank with his former cellmate Max (Caan).",
" The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 14, 2010, and was given a limited release in the United States on April 8, 2011."
],
[
"The Night Before is a 1988 film starring Keanu Reeves and Lori Loughlin.",
" Reeves plays Winston Connelly, the so-called high school nerd and vice president of the astronomy club.",
" Loughlin plays Tara Mitchell, the pretty and popular head cheerleader who also happens to be the local police chief's daughter.",
" The Tagline was: \"You lost your father's car, sold your prom date and a guy called 'Tito' wants you dead.",
" It's a date that's the time of your life.\"",
" It was filmed and set entirely in Los Angeles, California."
],
[
"Street Kings 2: Motor City is a 2011 American crime film starring Ray Liotta and directed by Chris Fisher.",
" It is the sequel to the 2008's \"Street Kings\" starring Keanu Reeves.",
" The film was released on direct-to-DVD in the United States on April 19, 2011."
],
[
"The Devil's Advocate (marketed as \"Devil's Advocate\") is a 1997 U.S. supernatural psychological horror film directed by Taylor Hackford and starring Keanu Reeves, Al Pacino and Charlize Theron.",
" Based on Andrew Neiderman's novel of the same name, it is about an unusually successful young Floridian lawyer (Reeves) invited to New York to work for a major firm.",
" As his wife (Theron) becomes haunted by frightening visual phenomena, the lawyer slowly begins to realize the owner of the firm (Pacino) is not what he appears to be, and is in fact the Devil."
]
]
}
|
5ae0f2815542990adbacf6ea
|
what does Russian Spaniel and Broholmer have in common?
|
dog
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Russian Spaniel",
"Broholmer"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Broholmer",
"Welsh Springer Spaniel",
"Russian Spaniel",
"Obtshak",
"St Elizabeth's Church, Wiesbaden",
"Sussex Spaniel",
"Perianal gland tumor",
"List of surnames in Russia",
"Orthodox cross",
"Canine Chiari-like malformation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Broholmer, also called the Danish Mastiff, is a large Molosser breed of dog from Denmark, recognized by the Danish Kennel Club and the Fédération Cynologique Internationale.",
" It has been employed as a guard dog in the homes of the wealthy.",
" The breed's numbers dwindled severely during World War II, but the dog made a successful return in the 1970s."
],
[
"The Welsh Springer Spaniel is a breed of dog and a member of the spaniel family.",
" Thought to be comparable to the old Land Spaniel, they are similar to the English Springer Spaniel and historically have been referred to as both the Welsh Spaniel and the Welsh Cocker Spaniel.",
" They were relatively unknown until a succession of victories in dog trials by the breed increased its popularity.",
" Following recognition by The Kennel Club in 1902, the breed gained the modern name of Welsh Springer Spaniel.",
" The breed's coat only comes in a single colour combination of white with red markings, usually in a piebald pattern.",
" Loyal and affectionate, they can become very attached to family members and are wary of strangers.",
" Health conditions are limited to those common among many breeds of dog, although they are affected more than average by hip dysplasia and some eye conditions.",
" They are a working dog, bred for hunting, and while not as rare as some varieties of spaniel, they are rarer than the more widely known English Springer Spaniel with which they are sometimes confused."
],
[
"The Russian Spaniel is a type of spaniel first standardised in 1951 in the Soviet Union after World War II by cross breeding English Cocker Spaniels, English Springer Spaniels and other spaniel breeds.",
" Physically it is similar to a Cocker Spaniel, but has a shorter, tighter coat and a longer body.",
" Developed and used as hunting dogs, this breed does not suffer from any major health complaints other than those normally associated with spaniels.",
" Popular in its native Russia, the breed was only introduced overseas in the 1990s, and is not yet recognised by any major kennel clubs."
],
[
"The Obtshak (Russian), Obštšak (Estonian spelling), or Ühiskassa (Estonian) or \"Common treasury\" is a traditional umbrella organisation of criminal groups in Estonia, a trade union of sorts which settles conflicts and establishes the boundaries of the spheres of interest of the various groups such as the Estonian mafia and Russian mafia.",
" Between 2003–2016, the Common Fund was dominated by Nikolai Tarankov of Ukrainian or Belarusian heritage and KGB training.",
" However, Tarankov was found murdered in 2016, apparently in a revenge murder related to his past actions.",
" The Common Fund pays for lawyers of caught members, purchases and delivers packages to imprisoned members and covers other expenses.",
" The organization has about ten member groups.",
" The members have also operated significantly in Finland, where in 2009 high-level drug dealing was controlled by Estonians."
],
[
"The Russian Orthodox Church of Saint Elizabeth in Wiesbaden (German: \"Russisch-Orthodoxe Kirche der heiligen Elisabeth in Wiesbaden\" ; common local name \"Griechische Kapelle\", \"Greek chapel\"; Russian: Русский православный храм Св.",
" Праведной Елиcаветы в Висбадене ) is the only Russian Orthodox church in Wiesbaden, Germany and is located on Neroberg.",
" Besides the Russian church there is a parsonage and a Russian cemetery, which is the largest in Europe (outside Russia itself).",
" St. Elizabeth's Church and its parishioners belong to the Diocese of Germany in the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia."
],
[
"The Sussex Spaniel is a breed of dog developed in Sussex in southern England.",
" It is a low, compact spaniel and is similar in appearance to the Clumber Spaniel.",
" They can be slow-paced, but can have a clownish and energetic temperament.",
" They suffer from health conditions common to spaniels and some large dogs, as well as a specific range of heart conditions and spinal disc herniation."
],
[
"A perianal gland tumor is a type of tumor found near the anus in dogs that arises from specialized glandular tissue found in the perineum.",
" Perianal glands do not exist in cats.",
" It is also known as a hepatoid tumor because of the similarity in cell shape to hepatocytes (liver cells).",
" It is most commonly seen in intact (not neutered) dogs and is the third most common tumor type in intact male dogs.",
" There are two types of perianal gland tumors, perianal gland adenomas, which are benign, and perianal gland adenocarcinomas, which are malignant.",
" Both have receptors for testosterone.",
" Perianal gland adenomas are three times more likely to be found in intact male dogs than females, and perianal gland adenocarcinomas are ten times more common in male dogs than females.",
" The most commonly affected breeds for adenomas are the Siberian Husky, Cocker Spaniel, Pekingese, and Samoyed; for adenocarcinomas the most commonly affected breeds are the Siberian Husky, Bulldog, and Alaskan Malamute."
],
[
"In Russian, most surnames change depending on the gender of the person.",
" The last names in the list below are all in the male form.",
" The feminine form is the same plus an \"a\" at the end for most surnames ending in \"v\" and \"n\".",
" Surnames ending in \"y\" change to the feminine form by replacing the ending with \"-aya\".",
" A large number of Russian surnames also end in \"evich,\" \"ovich,\" or just \"ich\".",
" Kuzmich and Verenich are common Russian surnames.",
" Surnames ending in \"evich\" are common.",
" For example, there is Stasevich, Fyodorovych, Ogiyevich, Alkhimovich, and Denisovich.",
" It is believed that the \"ich\" ending last names originated from northern Belarus and southwestern Russia.",
" Also, the \"coch\" ending last names are found everywhere in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, but most typically in Belarus and Russia."
],
[
"The Orthodox, Byzantine or Russian (Orthodox) cross, also known as the Suppedaneum cross, is a variation of the Christian cross, could be found in every Eastern Orthodox Church, as well as the Eastern Catholic Churches of the Byzantine Rite, and used widely by groups to connote the Byzantine Rite.",
" The cross has three horizontal crossbeams—the top one represents the plate which in the older Greek tradition is inscribed with a phrase based on John's Gospel \"The King of Glory\", but in later images it represents , and the bottom one, a footrest.",
" In many depictions, the side to Christ's right is higher.",
" This is because the footrest slants upward toward the penitent thief St. Dismas, who was (according to tradition) crucified on Jesus' right, and downward toward impenitent thief Gestas.",
" It is also a common perception that the foot-rest points up, toward Heaven, on Christ’s right hand-side, and downward, to Hades, on Christ’s left.",
" One of the Orthodox Church’s Friday prayers clearly explains the meaning: \"In the midst, between two thieves, was Your Cross found as the balance-beam of righteousness; For while one was led down to hell by the burden of his blaspheming, the other was lightened of his sins unto the knowledge of things divine, O Christ God glory to You.\"",
" Though commonly associated with the Russian Orthodox Church, this version is found also in the Greek and Serbian Orthodox churches, although other varieties are also common, including those with a straight footstool and one slanted in the opposite direction.",
" Common variations include the \"Cross over Crescent\" and the \"Calvary cross\".",
" The Byzantine cross is also the name for a Latin cross with outwardly spreading ends.",
" It was the most common cruciform in the Byzantine Empire.",
" Other crosses (patriarchal cross, Russian Orthodox cross, etc.) are sometimes misunderstood as \"Byzantine cross\" when they are from the Byzantine culture."
],
[
"Chiari-like malformation (CM) is the most common cause of foramen magnum obstruction and syringomyelia in dogs.",
" Syringomyelia (SM) is a disease of the spinal cord typified by fluid filled cavities, or syrinxes, within the spinal cord substance.",
" The disease is caused by the obstruction of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), in the nervous system.",
" A situation of high pressure in the spinal cord compared to low pressure outside, leads to fluid accumulation, which eventually forms cavities.",
" CM is a condition characterized by the mismatch of size between the brain and the skull.",
" The skull is too small causing part of the brain to descend out of the skull through the opening at its base, crowding the spinal cord.",
" The cause of CM is not yet fully understood.",
" CM is rare in most breeds but reportedly has become very widespread in the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Griffon Bruxellois (Brussels Griffon).",
" Some researchers estimate that as many as 95% of CKCSs may have CM.",
" It is worldwide in scope and not limited to any country, breeding line, or kennel, and experts report that it is believed to be inherited in the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel.",
" CM is so widespread in the Cavalier that it may be an inherent part of the CKCS's breed standard.",
" This disease not only affects thousands of dogs, but a similar condition affects over three hundred thousand children yearly.",
" Therefore, canines are an appropriate model for the treatment of the human condition."
]
]
}
|
5a8abdf15542996c9b8d5f6b
|
Are all members of the Epacris and Bulbophyllum genera flowering plants?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Epacris",
"Bulbophyllum"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carduus",
"Epacris",
"Musaceae",
"Fabaceae",
"Psychotria",
"Typhonodorum",
"Berberidaceae",
"Cleomaceae",
"Bulbophyllum",
"Ericaceae"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carduus is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae, and the tribe Cynareae, one of two genera considered to be true thistles, the other being \"Cirsium\".",
" Plants of the genus are known commonly as plumeless thistles.",
" They are native to Eurasia and Africa, and several are known elsewhere as introduced species.",
" This genus is noted for its disproportionately high number of noxious weeds compared to other flowering plant genera."
],
[
"Epacris is a genus of about 35–40 species of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae.",
" It was formerly treated in a closely related but separate family Epacridaceae, but the various genera within Epacridaceae including \"Epacris\" have been revised in their relationships to each other and brought under the common umbrella of the Ericaceae.",
" The genus \"Epacris\" is native to eastern and southeastern Australia (southeast Queensland south to Tasmania and west to southeast South Australia), New Caledonia and New Zealand.",
" The species are known as heaths or Australian heaths."
],
[
"Musaceae is a family of flowering plants composed of three genera with ca 91 known species, placed in the order Zingiberales.",
" The family is native to the tropics of Africa and Asia.",
" The plants have a large herbaceous growth habit with leaves with overlapping basal sheaths that form a pseudostem making some members appear to be woody trees.",
" In most treatments, the family has three genera, \"Musella\", \"Musa\" and \"Ensete\".",
" Cultivated bananas are commercially important members of the family, and many others are grown as ornamental plants."
],
[
"The Fabaceae or Papilionoideae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, is a large and economically important family of flowering plants.",
" It includes trees, shrubs, and perennial or annual herbaceous plants, which are easily recognized by their fruit (legume) and their compound, stipulated leaves.",
" Many legumes have characteristics of flowers and fruits.",
" The family is widely distributed, and is the third-largest land plant family in terms of number of species, behind only the Orchidaceae and Asteraceae, with about 751 genera and some 19,000 known species.",
" The five largest of the genera are \"Astragalus\" (over 3,000 species), \"Acacia\" (over 1000 species), \"Indigofera\" (around 700 species), \"Crotalaria\" (around 700 species) and \"Mimosa\" (around 500 species), which constitute about a quarter of all legume species.",
" The ca. 19,000 known legume species amount to about 7% of flowering plant species.",
" Fabaceae is the most common family found in tropical rainforests and in dry forests in the Americas and Africa."
],
[
"Psychotria is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family.",
" It contains around 1,850 species and is therefore one of the largest genera of flowering plants.",
" The genus has a pantropical distribution and members of the genus are small understorey trees in tropical forests.",
" Some species are endangered or facing extinction due to deforestation, especially species of central Africa and the Pacific."
],
[
"Typhonodorum is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae.",
" The single species making up this genus is Typhonodorum lindleyanum.",
" The genus is native to Madagascar, the Comores, Zanzibar, and Mauritius.",
" This genus is believed to be closely related to \"Peltandra\" even though \"Peltandra\" is only found in North America and there don't appear to exist closely related genera in the African mainland.",
" There isn't fossil evidence to link the two genera so it has been proposed that there once was a genus in Africa from which the two genera had originated.",
" The African mainland genus spread to North America and to Madagascar 50 million years ago before it broke off.",
" Then the African genus became extinct and the North American and Madagascan genera remained."
],
[
"The Berberidaceae are a family of 14 genera flowering plants commonly called the barberry family.",
" This family is in the order Ranunculales.",
" The family contains about 700 known species, of which the majority are in \"Berberis\".",
" The species include trees, shrubs and perennial herbaceous plants."
],
[
"The Cleomaceae are a small family of flowering plants in the order Brassicales, comprising about 300 species in 10 genera, or about 150 species in 17 genera.",
" These genera were previously included in the family Capparaceae, but were raised to a distinct family when DNA evidence suggested the genera included in it are more closely related to the Brassicaceae than they are to the Capparaceae.",
" The APG II system allows for Cleomaceae to be included in Brassicaceae."
],
[
"Bulbophyllum is the largest genus in the orchid family Orchidaceae.",
" With more than 2,000 species, it is also one of the largest genera of flowering plants, exceeded only by \"Astragalus\".",
" This genus is abbreviated in the trade journals as Bulb.",
" It is found throughout most of the warmer parts of the world: Africa, southern Asia, Latin America, the West Indies, and various islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans."
],
[
"The Ericaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the heath or heather family, found most commonly in acid and infertile growing conditions.",
" The family is large, with c. 4250 known species spread across 124 genera, making it the 14th most species-rich family of flowering plants.",
" The many well-known and economically important members of the Ericaceae include the cranberry, blueberry, huckleberry, rhododendron (including azaleas), and various common heaths and heathers (\"Erica\", \"Cassiope\", \"Daboecia\", and \"Calluna\" for example)."
]
]
}
|
5ae074d75542993d6555eb56
|
What is the name of the college that is named partially after the sovereign Prince of Orange?
|
College of William & Mary
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"History of the College of William & Mary",
"History of the College of William & Mary",
"William III of England"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hereditary Prince of Monaco",
"William II, Prince of Orange",
"Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange",
"William III of England",
"Prince's Palace of Monaco",
"Lucien Murat",
"History of the College of William & Mary",
"Federal prince",
"Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange",
"William, Duke of Nassau"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Hereditary Prince(ss) of Monaco is the title given to the heir apparent or heir presumptive of the Monegasque throne, since its official creation on 15 May 1882.",
" Traditionally, a male Hereditary Prince is also given the title Marquis of Baux.",
" Like the Reigning Sovereign Prince and all other members of the Princely Family, the Hereditary Prince or Hereditary Princess is styled His or Her Serene Highness."
],
[
"William II (27 May 1626 – 6 November 1650) was sovereign Prince of Orange and stadtholder of the United Provinces of the Netherlands from 14 March 1647 until his death three years later.",
" His only child, William III, reigned as King of England, Ireland, and Scotland."
],
[
"Frederick Henry, or Frederik Hendrik in Dutch (29 January 1584 – 14 March 1647), was the sovereign Prince of Orange and stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, and Overijssel from 1625 to 1647."
],
[
"William III (Dutch: \"Willem\" ; 4 November 1650 – 8 March 1702), also widely known as William of Orange, was sovereign Prince of Orange from birth, Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Gelderland, and Overijssel in the Dutch Republic from 1672, and King of England, Ireland, and Scotland from 1689 until his death.",
" It is a coincidence that his regnal number (III) was the same for both Orange and England.",
" As King of Scotland, he is known as William II.",
" He is sometimes informally known in Northern Ireland and Scotland as \"King Billy\"."
],
[
"The Prince's Palace of Monaco is the official residence of the Sovereign Prince of Monaco.",
" Built in 1191 as a Genoese fortress, during its long and often dramatic history it has been bombarded and besieged by many foreign powers.",
" Since the end of the 13th century, it has been the stronghold and home of the Grimaldi family who first captured it in 1297.",
" The Grimaldi ruled the area first as feudal lords, and from the 17th century as sovereign princes, but their power was often derived from fragile agreements with their larger and stronger neighbours."
],
[
"Lucien Charles Joseph Napoléon, Prince Français, Prince of Naples, 2nd Prince de Pontecorvo, 3rd Prince Murat (16 May 1803, Milan – 10 April 1878, Paris) was a French politician, and the sovereign Prince of Pontecorvo between 1812 and May 1815."
],
[
"The history of the College of William & Mary can be traced back to a 1693 royal charter establishing \"a perpetual College of Divinity, Philosophy, Languages, and the good arts and sciences\" in the British Colony of Virginia.",
" It was named for the reigning joint monarchs of Great Britain, King William III and Queen Mary II.",
" The selection of the new college's location on high ground at the center ridge of the Virginia Peninsula at the tiny community of Middle Plantation is credited to its first President, Reverend Dr. James Blair, who was also the Commissary of the Bishop of London in Virginia.",
" A few years later, the favorable location and resources of the new school helped Dr. Blair and a committee of 5 students influence the House of Burgesses and Governor Francis Nicholson to move the capital there from Jamestown.",
" The following year, 1699, the town was renamed Williamsburg."
],
[
"Federal prince (German: \"Bundesfürsten\" , \"Princes of the Federation\") was the generic term for the royal heads of state (monarchs) of the various states making up the German Empire, with the exception of the states that were republics and Alsace-Lorraine which had a special status.",
" The empire was a federal state, with its constituent states remaining sovereign states.",
" Among the states, the majority were monarchies, 3 states were republics and Alsace-Lorraine was an imperial territory ruled by a steward.",
" The states became part of the German Empire by an 1871 treaty.",
" The head of the empire was granted the title German Emperor (with the title \"Emperor of Germany\" being deliberately avoided), and was simultaneously a federal prince as King of Prussia, the sovereign of its largest federal state.",
" Of the princely heads of state, 4 held the title King (König) (the Kings of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony, and Württemberg), 6 held the title Grand Duke (Großherzog), 5 held the title Duke (Herzog), and 7 held the title Prince (i.e. Sovereign Prince, \"Fürst\").",
" The heads of state of the city republics, where the concepts of nobility and royalty did not exist, were of equal standing to the federal princes and held the titles First Mayor and President of the Senate (Hamburg), Mayor and President of the Senate (Lübeck), and President of the Senate and Mayor (Bremen).",
" The heads of state of the city republics were regarded as primi inter pares among the senators according to the states' republican constitutions, and these states were ruled by an oligarchy of hereditary Grand Burghers, also known as Hanseaten or patricians."
],
[
"Mary, Princess Royal (Mary Henrietta; 4 November 1631 – 24 December 1660) was Princess of Orange and Countess of Nassau by marriage to Prince William II, and co-regent for her son during his minority as Sovereign Prince of Orange from 1651 to 1660."
],
[
"Wilhelm (Given names: \"Georg Wilhelm August Heinrich Belgicus\") (14 June 1792, Kirchheimbolanden – 20 August/30 August 1839, Bad Kissingen) was joint sovereign Duke of Nassau, along with his cousin Frederick Augustus, reigning from 1816 until 1839.",
" He was also sovereign Prince of Nassau-Weilburg from 1816 until its incorporation into the duchy of Nassau."
]
]
}
|
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