id
stringlengths 24
24
| question
stringlengths 13
654
| expected_answer
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stringclasses 3
values | supporting_facts
dict | context
dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5abb37f75542996cc5e49fe7
|
Are Thomas Keneally and Peter Straub both novelists?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Keneally",
"Peter Straub"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Straub",
"Shadowland (Straub novel)",
"Mystery (novel)",
"The Talisman (King and Straub novel)",
"The Secret River",
"In the Night Room",
"Mrs. God (novel)",
"The General's Wife",
"Thomas Keneally",
"Julia (novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Francis Straub (born March 2, 1943) is an American novelist and poet.",
" His horror fiction has received numerous literary honors such as the Bram Stoker Award, World Fantasy Award, and International Horror Guild Award."
],
[
"Shadowland is a novel by Peter Straub, first published in 1980 by Coward, McCann and Geohegen.",
" It is a horror novel that has strong elements of fantasy.",
" It was the first book Straub wrote following his highly successful \"Ghost Story\"."
],
[
"Mystery is a 1990 novel by American author Peter Straub, and is the second installment in Straub's loosely connected \"Blue Rose Trilogy\".",
" The novel falls into the genre of crime fiction, and was preceded by \"Koko\" and followed by \"The Throat\".",
" The book was published by Dutton, won the 1993 Bram Stoker Award and was a 1994 WFA nominee"
],
[
"The Talisman is a 1984 fantasy novel by Stephen King and Peter Straub.",
" The plot is not related to that of Walter Scott's 1825 novel of the same name, although there is one oblique reference to \"a Sir Walter Scott novel.\"",
" \"The Talisman\" was nominated for both the Locus and World Fantasy Awards in 1985.",
" King and Straub followed up with a sequel, \"Black House\" (2001), that picks up with a now-adult Jack as a retired Los Angeles homicide detective trying to solve a series of murders in the small town of French Landing, Wisconsin."
],
[
"The Secret River, written by Kate Grenville in 2005, is a historical novel about an early 19th-century Englishman transported to Australia for theft.",
" The story explores what might have happened when Europeans colonised land already inhabited by Aboriginal people.",
" The book has been compared to Thomas Keneally's \"The Chant of Jimmie Blacksmith\" and to Peter Carey's \"True History of the Kelly Gang\" for its style and historical theme."
],
[
"In the Night Room is a 2004 horror-thriller novel by American author Peter Straub and a sequel to his 2003 book \"Lost Boy, Lost Girl\".",
" The work was first published in hardback on October 26, 2004 through Random House and it won the 2004 Bram Stoker Award for Novel.",
" Straub encountered some difficulties while writing \"In the Night Room\" and had written several different passages for the work before growing bored with each version before writing it using the same technique he used for its predecessor in which he \"reached down inside the book and turned it inside out.\""
],
[
"Mrs. God is a fantasy novel by Peter Straub.",
" It was first published in 1990 by Donald M. Grant, Publisher, Inc. in an edition of 1,350 copies, of which 600 copies were signed by the author and the artist, bound in quarter leather and slipcased as a deluxe edition.",
" The novel is expanded from the short novel of the same name that appeared in Straub's collection \"Houses Without Doors\".",
" A trade edition hardcover was issued later."
],
[
"The General's Wife is a horror short story by Peter Straub.",
" It was first published in 1982 by Donald M. Grant, Publisher, Inc. in an edition of 1,200 copies and was issued without a jacket.",
" The story is from a previously unpublished extract from the manuscript of Straub's novel, \"Floating Dragon\"."
],
[
"Thomas Michael Keneally, AO (born 7 October 1935) is a prolific Australian novelist, playwright, and essayist.",
" He is best known for writing \"Schindler's Ark\", the Booker Prize-winning novel of 1982 which was inspired by the efforts of Poldek Pfefferberg, a Holocaust survivor.",
" The book would later be adapted to Steven Spielberg's \"Schindler's List\", which won the Academy Award for Best Picture."
],
[
"Julia is a 1975 novel by Peter Straub.",
" The work is Straub's first novel to deal with the supernatural and was published through Coward, McCann & Geoghegan.",
" \"Julia\" was later adapted into the 1977 film \"The Haunting of Julia\" (occasionally referred to as \"Full Circle\") starring Mia Farrow."
]
]
}
|
5a9001a755429916514e7404
|
What is the current home stadium for the California football team which formerly included John David Crow?
|
Levi's Stadium
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"John David Crow",
"John David Crow",
"San Francisco 49ers",
"San Francisco 49ers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"San Francisco 49ers",
"John David Crow",
"Boris Paichadze Dinamo Arena",
"Groves Stadium (1940)",
"Stevens Stadium",
"1957 Texas Longhorns football team",
"Chulalongkorn University Stadium",
"Shelby Metcalf",
"Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum",
"KLFA Stadium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The San Francisco 49ers are a professional American football team located in the San Francisco Bay Area.",
" They compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) West division.",
" The team currently plays its home games at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California, located 45 mi southeast of San Francisco in the heart of Silicon Valley.",
" Since 1988, the 49ers have been headquartered in Santa Clara."
],
[
"John David Crow Sr. (July 8, 1935 – June 17, 2015) was an American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" He won the Heisman Trophy as a halfback for the Texas A&M Aggies football team of Texas A&M University in 1957.",
" After college, he played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago and St. Louis Cardinals and the San Francisco 49ers between 1958 and 1968."
],
[
"Boris Paichadze Dinamo Arena, formerly known as Lenin Dinamo Stadium and later Boris Paichadze National Stadium, is a stadium in Tbilisi, Georgia, and the home stadium of Dinamo Tbilisi, Georgia national rugby union team and Georgia national football team.",
" With a capacity of 54,549, the stadium is the largest in Georgia.",
" Built in 1976 by the Georgian architect Gia Kurdiani, the Dinamo Arena was named Vladimir Ilyich Lenin Dinamo Stadium after Russian Communist leader but later, in 1995 was renamed to Boris Paichadze National Stadium after the famous Georgian football player Boris Paichadze.",
" Prior to the construction of Boris Paichadze Dinamo Arena, the home stadium of Dinamo Tbilisi was the Central Stadium with an approximate capacity of 35,000 spectators.",
" The demand for a much bigger stadium was increased with the successful performance of Dinamo Tbilisi in the mid 1970s.",
" After the inauguration of the stadium, it became the third-largest in the Soviet Union, with a capacity of 74,354 spectators."
],
[
"Groves Stadium, currently known as Trentini Stadium, is a stadium in Wake Forest, North Carolina, United States.",
" It hosted the Wake Forest University Demon Deacons football team until the school moved to Winston-Salem, North Carolina and Bowman Gray Stadium.",
" Since then, the stadium has hosted the homes games of Wake Forest High School.",
" The stadium held 20,000 people at its peak and was opened in 1940.",
" It is currently named after former Wake Forest University player and coach of Wake Forest-Rolesville High School, Tony Trentini.",
" Wake Forest University's current home stadium was also known as Groves Stadium until 2006."
],
[
"Stevens Stadium is a 7,000-seat soccer stadium at Santa Clara University in Santa Clara, California.",
" The stadium is the current home of the Santa Clara Broncos soccer teams and was the former home of the now defunct Santa Clara football team as well as the Santa Clara baseball team.",
" The baseball team moved to their new home at Stephen Schott Stadium in 2005.",
" The stadium is the former home of the San Jose Earthquakes of Major League Soccer.",
" The stadium's capacity was increased in the winter of 2007 from a capacity of 6,800 to 10,300.",
" The stadium was named Buck Shaw Stadium before a renovation in 2015."
],
[
"The 1957 Texas Longhorns football team represented the University of Texas at Austin during the 1957 college football season.",
" This was the first year as head coach for future College Football Hall of Fame coach, Darrell Royal.",
" On Thanksgiving Day, Texas upset #4 Texas A&M, led Heisman Trophy winner John David Crow, at Kyle Field, 9–7."
],
[
"The Chulalongkorn University Stadium, formerly Charusathian Stadium, is a multi-purpose stadium owned by Chulalongkorn University in Pathumwan, Bangkok, Thailand.",
" It is on Chulalongkorn Soi 9 in Pathumwan in the centre of Bangkok and holds 20,000.",
" It is currently used mostly for football matches and to host intra- and inter-university sports competitions the student body participates in.",
" The stadium is the current home of Chamchuri United F.C. of the Thai League 4, and previously served as the home stadium for the now defunct BBCU F.C. (formerly known as Chulalongkorn University F.C., Chula-Sinthana F.C. or Chula United)."
],
[
"Shelby Metcalf (December 23, 1930 – February 8, 2007) was the head coach of the Texas A&M Aggies men's basketball team for 27 seasons, from 1963 to 1990.",
" He won more games than any other coach in the former Southwest Conference.",
" Achieving success as basketball coach at a university known more for its dedication to its football team, Metcalf endeared himself to Aggie fans for his loyalty to the school and his witticisms.",
" Although his coaching career ended on a bitter note when he was fired in a dispute with A&M athletic director John David Crow in 1990, Metcalf remained loyal to Texas A&M University.",
" He continued to live in the College Station community and supported the Aggie basketball coaches who succeeded him."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum is an American sports stadium located in the Exposition Park neighborhood of Los Angeles, California.",
" The stadium serves as the home to the University of Southern California (USC) Trojans football team, and as the temporary home of the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL).",
" The Coliseum was home to the Rams from 1946 to 1979, when they moved to Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim, California, and is serving as their home stadium again until the completion of Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park in Inglewood, California.",
" The facility has a permanent seating capacity of 93,607 for USC football games, making it the largest football stadium in the Pac-12 Conference.",
" For Rams games, capacity is at 93,607, giving it the largest capacity in the NFL."
],
[
"The KLFA Stadium (Malay: \"Stadium KLFA\" ) or Kuala Lumpur Football Association Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.",
" It is currently used mostly for football matches.",
" It is the current home stadium of Kuala Lumpur FA.",
" Former Malaysia teams that uses the stadium as home ground includes Felda United, PDRM FA and PLUS FC.",
" The stadium holds 18,000 people.",
" The stadium has been closed since July 2011 due to the City Hall's reluctance to repair the pitch.",
" Start on 2012, this stadium is used for Rugby matches.",
" is used for the first matches of 2013 Media Prima 6 Regions, between Kelab Rakan Muda Malaysia vs Singapore Cricket Club.",
" This stadium is currently under major renovation and expansion.",
" It is expect to open by the end of 2015 with a new 30,000 all-seated capacity."
]
]
}
|
5a7d41a35542990b8f503964
|
Which artist also had a solo career, Jeff Martin or Mark Rankin?
|
Jeffrey Scott Martin
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jeff Martin (Canadian musician)",
"Jeff Martin (Canadian musician)",
"Mark Rankin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oh Mother",
"Live in Dublin (Jeff Martin album)",
"Mark Rankin (record engineer)",
"Mark Herring",
"Jeff Martin (Canadian musician)",
"Jessica Rankin",
"Voodoo Highway",
"Mark Rankin",
"Jeff Martin (American musician)",
"Jeff Martin 777"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Oh Mother\" is a song recorded by American singer Christina Aguilera for her fifth studio album, \"Back to Basics\" (2006).",
" The song was released on November 23, 2007 by RCA Records as the fourth and final single from the album in European territories, while \"Slow Down Baby\" was serviced as the final single in Oceania.",
" It was written by Aguilera, Derryck Thornton, Mark Rankin, Liz Thornton, Christophe Barratier, Bruno Coulais and Kara DioGuardi.",
" Production was done by Big Tank and Q, with L Boggie credited as co-producer and Aguilera serviced as additional producer."
],
[
"Live in Dublin (2007) is a live album by Canadian singer/songwriter Jeff Martin.",
" The album is a complete recording of a live performance which included many songs written by The Tea Party, numerous covers (complete, and partial within other songs), as well as Martin's solo compositions."
],
[
"Mark Rankin is a Grammy-winning British record and mixing engineer and music producer, who began his career in 2004 as a house engineer at The Exchange studios.",
" He is a frequent collaborator of music producer Paul Epworth.",
" Rankin's credits include critically acclaimed albums by Adele, Queens of the Stone Age, Foster the People, Florence and the Machine and Bloc Party."
],
[
"Mark Rankin Herring (born September 25, 1961) is an American lawyer serving as the 47th and current Attorney General of Virginia.",
" He is a member of the Democratic Party.",
" Previously, he served in the Senate of Virginia since a 2006 special election.",
" He represented the 33rd district, made up of parts of Fairfax and Loudoun counties."
],
[
"Jeffrey Scott Martin (born October 2, 1969 in Windsor, Ontario) is a Canadian guitarist and singer-songwriter best known for fronting the rock band The Tea Party.",
" Martin began his career as a solo artist in October 2005, when The Tea Party went on hiatus."
],
[
"Jessica Rankin (born 1971, Sydney) is an Australian artist who lives and works in New York.",
" She has participated in numerous group exhibitions in the US, Europe and Australia.",
" Recent solo exhibitions include White Cube, London (2007), PS1 Contemporary Arts Center, New York (2006) and Franklin Artworks, Minneapolis (2005).",
" Rankin is best known for her organdy 'embroidered paintings' as well as her drawings, watercolors, and editioned prints, sometimes linked to her larger scale works.",
" Rankin's father is also a successful artist David Rankin.",
" Her mother was poet and playwright Jennifer Rankin and her step-mother is author and poet Lily Brett.",
" Rankin shares her studio with her partner, also a celebrated artist, Julie Mehretu.",
" Rankin is represented by Christian Haye of The Project gallery in the USA and in 2007 began to exhibit with Jay Jopling at the White Cube art gallery in the UK."
],
[
"Voodoo Highway is the second album of the band Badlands.",
" After the first Badlands album, drummer Eric Singer left the band to join KISS, and was replaced by drummer Jeff Martin, who had previously sung lead vocals in the bands Surgical Steel and Racer X.",
" Badlands bandmates Greg Chaisson and Jeff Martin later played together in the bands Blindside Blues Band and RedSea."
],
[
"Mark Rankin was lead vocalist with Scottish rock band Gun, who were best known for their cover of \"Word Up!",
"\", originally by Cameo.",
" The single was taken from the album \"Swagger\", and was released in 1994.",
" Other singles were \"Better Days\", \"Taking on the World\" and \"Steal Your Fire\"."
],
[
"Jeffery Louis Martin is an American musician, singer and drummer who has sung for the bands Surgical Steel, Racer X, Leatherwolf, and played drums for the bands Badlands, Blindside Blues Band, and Red Sea.",
" Jeff Martin played drums for Paul Gilbert, George Lynch, Michael Schenker, Dokken and P.K. Mitchell.",
" He also played drums in Surgical Steel before switching to lead vocals.",
" He has released a solo album in 2006 entitled \"The Fool\", featuring the guitar talents of Paul Gilbert and Michael Schenker and has also sung backing vocals for Judas Priest and The Scream."
],
[
"Jeff Martin 777 was a rock band from Perth, Western Australia.",
" The band's name was inspired by Jeff Martin's study of the occult, specifically the work of Aleister Crowley.",
" Martin formed the band with former Sleepy Jackson members Malcolm Clark and Jay Cortez in 2010, after the demise of his previous band The Armada.",
" The band ended in 2012 after the re-activation of Martin's former group The Tea Party in 2011."
]
]
}
|
5ae71e20554299572ea54701
|
Cloud Nine featured the Irish band originally known by what name?
|
21 Demands
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Cloud Nine (Kygo album)",
"Kodaline",
"Kodaline"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Ninth Cloud",
"Got My Mind Set on You",
"Azhagarsamiyin Kuthirai",
"Friends of the Stars",
"Cloud Nine (Kygo album)",
"Cloud Nine (tensegrity sphere)",
"That's the Way Love Is (album)",
"Kodaline",
"Cloud Nine (Kottonmouth Kings album)",
"Raging (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ninth Cloud (also known under the working titles \"Bob's Not Gay\", \"Men Don't Lie\", and \"Cloud Nine\") is an 2014 independent comedy-drama film directed by Jane Spencer.",
" The film stars Megan Maczko as Zena, a dreamy young woman that falls in love with an American expatriate."
],
[
"\"Got My Mind Set on You\" is a song written and composed by Rudy Clark and originally recorded by James Ray in 1962, under the title \"I've Got My Mind Set on You\".",
" An edited version of the song was released later in the year as a single on the Dynamic Sound label.",
" In 1987, George Harrison released a cover version of the song as a single, and released it on his album, \"Cloud Nine,\" which he had recorded on his own Dark Horse Records label."
],
[
"Azhagarsamiyin Kudhirai (English: Azhagarsami's Horse ) is a 2011 Tamil-language mystery dramedy film directed by Suseenthiran, based on the short story of the same name penned by writer Bhaskar Sakthi.",
" The short story refer to suseenthiran by co-director leninbharati.",
" it stars Appukutty and Saranya Mohan in lead and features music by Ilaiyaraaja.",
" The film was initially reported to be jointy produced by Gautham Menon's Photon Kathaas and Escape Artists Motion Pictures.",
" but was then produced by the latter only, while Cloud Nine Movies would distribute film.",
" The film released on 12 May 2011 to very positive reviews."
],
[
"Friends of the Stars, originally known as Buick 6, formed in Birmingham in the late 1990s and quickly became a popular live band associated with the burgeoning alternative country movement and known for catchy, classic songwriting and soaring three-part vocal harmonies.",
" The original line-up, consisting of Craig Hamilton, Anna Russell, Jez Ince, James Summerfield and Nick Wilkinson released two singles on Winnebago Records.",
" After replacing Wilkinson with former Novak drummer Phil Robinson, the band recorded a John Peel session before being forced to change their name following legal threats from an Irish band of the same name."
],
[
"Cloud Nine (Cloud IX) is the debut studio album by Norwegian DJ and record producer Kygo and features the likes of Maty Noyes, Conrad, Parson James, Tom Odell, Foxes, Matt Corby, RHODES, Will Heard, Julia Michaels, James Vincent McMorrow, Kodaline, Labrinth, John Legend and Angus & Julia Stone.",
" It was released on 13 May 2016 by Sony Music and Ultra Music."
],
[
"Cloud Nine is the name Buckminster Fuller gave to his proposed airborne habitats created from giant geodesic spheres, which might be made to levitate by slightly heating the air inside above the ambient temperature."
],
[
"That's the Way Love Is is the tenth studio album by soul musician Marvin Gaye, released on January 8, 1970, on the Tamla (Motown) label.",
" Built on the success of the title track (#7 US Pop, #2 US R&B in late 1969) originally taken from \"M.P.G.\", and much like Gaye's \"I Heard It Through The Grapevine\" after its success, was released with intent to sell albums based on the success of one particular single (a Motown trademark).",
" Gaye was showing signs of disillusionment from the label's powers-that-be mentality but it didn't affect the singer's performance as he gave a powerful vocal in the title track and was especially impressive with his version of The Beatles' \"Yesterday\".",
" He achieved some success with a cover version of \"How Can I Forget?\"",
" (originally recorded by The Temptations), which just missed out on the US Pop Top 40, making #41, and reached #18 on the R&B Charts.",
" It's B-Side, a cover of Jimmy Ruffin's \"Gonna Give Her All the Love I've Got\", made a separate chart entry, and peaked at #67 and #27 on the Pop and Soul Charts respectively.",
" Gaye also recorded a version of Ruffin's \"Don't You Miss Me a Little Bit Baby\" for the album.",
" The LP also features Gaye's rendition of the socially conscious tune \"Abraham, Martin & John\", which became a hit in the UK, peaking at #9 in June 1970.",
" The single (and that of his duet single with Tammi Terrell titled \"The Onion Song\") is widely regarded as a hint of what would follow a year later with his \"What's Going On\".",
" He also covered The Temptations' hits \"I Wish It Would Rain\" and \"Cloud Nine\"."
],
[
"Kodaline ( ) are an Irish band.",
" Originally known as 21 Demands, in 2012 the band changed their name to Kodaline."
],
[
"Cloud Nine is the ninth official album from the Kottonmouth Kings, released on August 28, 2007.",
" Band member Daddy X stated that \"Cloud Nine\" is the \"most adventurous\" Kottonmouth Kings album release to date.",
" \"Cloud Nine\" features artists such as Tech N9ne, the Insane Clown Posse, and Cypress Hill.",
" It includes a bonus DVD containing videos for the songs \"City 2 City\", \"Livin' Proof\", \"Think 4 Yourself\", and others that not only include the Kottonmouth Kings, but also that of their newly signed labelmates.",
" The album title was thought up by band member Pakelika.",
" It is meant to show that it is their ninth official album and also referred to the so-called \"greatness of being high with the heavens\".",
" (From informal English: \"to be on cloud nine\" - to be extremely happy)"
],
[
"\"Raging\" is a 2016 song by Norwegian DJ and record producer Kygo from his debut studio album, \"Cloud Nine\".",
" It was released as the second promotional single from the album on 1 April 2016, becoming later the fifth single from the album.",
" The song features Irish rock band Kodaline.",
" \"Raging\" also includes writing credits from James Bay."
]
]
}
|
5abe70cd55429965af743f08
|
What country does Shayang County and Mengzhou have in common?
|
China
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Shayang County",
"Mengzhou"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Halcyon Park, Bloomfield, New Jersey",
"Walsh (surname)",
"Liu Xiwu",
"John Bacon (judge)",
"Quan (state)",
"Mengzhou",
"Shayang County",
"Federal common law",
"List of woodlice of the British Isles",
"Nawal al-Hawsawi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Halcyon Park is an unincorporated community that was developed by Reverend Cyrus Kemper Capron in Bloomfield, in Essex County, New Jersey, United States, in 1895 as a planned community of homes with trees and shrubs, picturesque cottages, ponds and common grounds to be maintained by a caretaker and gardener.",
" It is believed that Halcyon Park was inspired by Llewellyn Park, the first planned garden suburb about three miles away.",
" Capron envisioned a private residential park for individuals of moderate means to offer all the advantages of the city (proximity to two railroads and a trolley for access to Newark and New York City, water, gas sewer and paved streets) and the country (trees, ponds, picturesque landscape).",
" The original plan laid out 182 lots and common grounds to include a club house and tennis courts for common use by a lot-owners association.",
" The Club House contained a bowling alley, billiard table, library and stage.",
" The common grounds included a gate house, a conservatory, and two ponds.",
" The land was developed with water, sewer and gas lines and paved streets, innovative at the time."
],
[
"Walsh is a common Irish surname, meaning \"Briton\" or \"foreigner\", literally \"Welshman\", taken to Ireland by British (Welsh, Cornish and Cumbrian) soldiers during and after the Norman invasion of Ireland.",
" It is most common in County Mayo and County Kilkenny.",
" It is the fourth most common surname in Ireland, and the 265th most common in the United States.",
" There are variants including \"Walshe\", \"Welsh\", \"Brannagh\", and \"Breathnach\".",
" Walsh is uncommon as a given name.",
" The name is often pronounced \"Welsh\" in the south and west of the country."
],
[
"Liu Xiwu () (July 12, 1904 – February 28, 1970) was a People's Republic of China politician.",
" He was born in Meng County, Henan Province (modern Mengzhou, Jiaozuo, Henan Province) and educated in Kaifeng.",
" In August 1924 he joined the Communist Youth League of China and in 1926 he became a member of the Communist Party of China.",
" While studying at Shanghai University, he joined the League of Left-Wing Writers in 1930.",
" In 1936, he left Shanghai for Yan'an, Shaanxi Province.",
" After the founding of the People's Republic, he became the 1st Communist Party Committee Secretary of Jilin Province."
],
[
"Bacon is first mentioned as acting in the capacity of attorney to Queen Eleanor in 1278-9, and is described in certain indentures of the exchequer, dated 1288, as 'clericus Regis' and 'custos rotulorum et brevium de Banco' and 'Regis thesauriarius et camerarius,' his business being to keep a list of the cases argued in the common pleas, and to transmit records thereof, and also 'pedes chirographorum,' i.e. memoranda of fines levied throughout the country, to the treasurers and chamberlains of the exchequer, of the receipt of which the indentures already mentioned were acknowledgments.",
" The 'chirographa,' or fines in question, were fictitious suits, by means of which it was the custom to bar entails and convey the landed property of married women.",
" Bacon seems to have held this post as late as 1309.",
" In 1291 he was entrusted with the charge of Leeds Castle in Kent (a royal residence).",
" In 1313 he was appointed to a justiceship of the common pleas, and in the same year we read of his being retained in London to advise the king upon some important matters.",
" In 1314 he was made one of the commissioners of oyer and terminer for the counties of Norfolk and Suffolk, to try certain assessors and collectors of the revenue charged with breach of trust.",
" In 1315 William de Beresford, the chief justice of the common pleas, being suddenly summoned to the king, the business of the court devolved upon Thrikingham and Bacon exclusively.",
" We may conjecture that it was not very promptly or efficiently despatched, for it was but a short time since he had been enjoined to pay a more diligent attention to duty.",
" In 1317 he was summoned with the rest of the judges to parliament at Lincoln, but the invasion of the Scots in that year caused the postponement of the parliament sine die.",
" In 1320 he was placed on a commission to try certain persons charged with debasing and counterfeiting the coinage in the counties of Essex, Norfolk, and Suffolk, and in 1321 upon another directed to inquire into offences committed by sheriffs and other legal functionaries under colour of their official duties in the counties of Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridge, and Huntingdon.",
" He appears to have died in this year, Stonore being appointed justice of the common pleas in his place.",
" He had landed property in Reston, Hemingston, Cleydon, and Akenham, places all of them in the county of Suffolk, and also in Essex, and at Shouldham in Norfolk."
],
[
"The State of Quán () was a small Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC) vassal state of Central China.",
" A Marquisate, then Dukedom (侯), its rulers were descendants of Shang Dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BC) ruler Wu Ding with the surname \"Zi\" (子).",
" Quan was founded by Wen Ding’s son Quan Wending (权文丁) in the area of modern day Maliang Town (马良镇), Shayang County, Jingmen City, Hubei Province, next to what would later emerge as the State of Chu."
],
[
"Mengzhou () is a County-level city in Henan province, People's Republic of China.",
" It is administered by the prefecture-level city Jiaozuo.",
" Its population in 1999 stood at 341,190."
],
[
"Shayang () is a county of west-central Hubei province, People's Republic of China.",
" Administratively, it is part of the prefecture-level city of Jingmen.",
" The county is located south of the Jingmen city proper, west of the Han River, and north of the Chang Lake (\"Chang Hu\")."
],
[
"Federal common law is a term of United States law used to describe common law that is developed by the federal courts, instead of by the courts of the various states.",
" The United States is the only country to combine the creation of common law doctrines with a complete federalism, wherein the national supreme court has virtually no power to review state court decisions to determine whether the state courts have followed state laws.",
" The High Court of Australia is sometimes said to have federal common law, but because all state and territorial courts are directly appealable to the High Court, this is indistinguishable from a general common law.",
" In contrast, the United States Supreme Court has effectively barred the creation of federal common law in areas traditionally under the authority of state courts.",
" Nevertheless, there are several areas where federal common law continues to govern."
],
[
"Woodlice are the most species-rich group of terrestrial crustaceans. Of the 3,637 species found worldwide, some 35 species in 10 families are native to the British Isles and Ireland.",
" One of these species, \"Acaeroplastes melanurus\", had been considered extinct in the British Isles but was rediscovered in 2002 at its only site (Howth, County Dublin, Ireland), and a further ten species have become naturalised in greenhouses, presumably transported with exotic plants.",
" Five species are especially common throughout the British Isles, and are known as the \"famous five species\".",
" They are \"Oniscus asellus\" (the common shiny woodlouse), \"Porcellio scaber\" (the common rough woodlouse), \"Philoscia muscorum\" (the common striped woodlouse), \"Trichoniscus pusillus\" (the common pygmy woodlouse) and \"Armadillidium vulgare\" (the common pill bug).",
" One species, \"Metatrichoniscoides celticus\", is endemic to Glamorgan, and is listed as a vulnerable species in the IUCN Red List."
],
[
"Nawal al-Hawsawi is a Saudi-Arabian pilot, and a female.",
" This is not common, if not almost impossible in Saudi Arabia, making Nawal al-Hawsawi a pioneer and a problem for the monarchy in the country.",
" She also has led the county's women in fights against racism and domestic violence.",
" She has been referred to as the \"Rosa Parks of Saudi Arabia\", due to her in dominatable spirit and desire to see women move forward in her country.",
" Al-Hawsawi, who originated from Mecca, married a white American male, breaking this common tradition of only marrying within her religion and her race, as well as marrying outside her culture.",
" .",
" She has a commercial pilot's license and is also a mental health counselor and marriage therapist.",
" These are not traditional fields for women in Saudi Arabia, and further the strain that al-Hawasai has felt from her relations with the monarchy in Saudi Arabia.",
" She founded the therapy provider Soundheart.org, which is not allowed to pass through filters on the internet with Saudi Arabia.",
" She has 50,000 followers on Twitter, and actively utilizes social media to strengthen her causes and beliefs.",
" She receives a lot of pejorative commentary on social media, but meets it with grace and strength.",
" The fact she is black and Saudi Arabian, also create issues for her in the western community, but she is not daunted by this.",
" She was verbally abused by a woman in Saudi, where verbal abuse is a crime.",
" She won her case in Saudi Arabia, but she dropped charges against the woman, who is now her friend.",
" She never identified herself as black until time spent in the United States, where she learned to fly and got her license.",
" She is not permitted to fly an aircraft in Saudi Arabia."
]
]
}
|
5ae5ff985542996de7b71ad1
|
Parrot Carrot, in ebook form, is voiced by the Australian singer known for which song?
|
The Elephant Song
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Parrot Carrot",
"Kamahl"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kamahl",
"Parrot Carrot",
"Yamada Monogatari: Demon Hunter",
"Stars and Gods",
"Daniel A. Simmons",
"Ylesia",
"The World of Yesterday",
"Joe Steele (novel)",
"1945 (Conroy novel)",
"Darth Maul: Saboteur"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kamahl is the stage name of Kandiah Kamalesvaran {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (Tamil: கந்தையா கமலேஸ்வரன் ; born 13 November 1934), a singer and recording artist active in Australia, perhaps best known for \"The Elephant Song\", and his repertoire of popular music."
],
[
"Parrot Carrot is a children's book written by Kate Temple and Jolyon Temple.",
" It is illustrated by Jon Foye.",
" The book is published by Australia's largest independent publisher, Allen and Unwin.",
" The book has also been produced as an app.",
" It is the world's first augmented reality children's book.",
" The interactive ebook is voiced by noted Australian singer Kamahl."
],
[
"Yamada Monogatari: Demon Hunter is a collection of historical mystery fantasy short stories by Richard Parks, the first volume in a series featuring his sword and sorcery character Yamada no Goji.",
" It was first published in simultaneous trade paperback and ebook form by Prime Books in January 2013."
],
[
"Stars and Gods is a collection of science fiction and non-fiction by Larry Niven and edited by Jonathan Strahan, first published in hardcover and ebook form by Tor Books in August 2010.",
" A trade paperback edition followed from the same publisher in August 2011."
],
[
"Daniel Augustus Simmons is an author known for creating self-psychology literature.",
" An example of his work is \"The Realization System,\" self-published by Judge Simmons during the 1920s in the USA as a Private Course of 12 Lessons in Practical Psychology, and published in book form in the U.K. some years later.",
" (1936, Psychology Publishing Co.",
" Manchester), and now available in audio and ebook form."
],
[
"Ylesia is the sixteenth installment of the \"Star Wars\" novel series the \"New Jedi Order\".",
" It was published in ebook form on September 3, 2002, and was later published in print with \"The Joiner King\".",
" Set at the same time as the Walter Jon Williams novel \"Destiny's Way\", it is primarily the story of a relative of Han Solo's, Thracken Sal-Solo, who finds himself leading the collaborationist Peace Brigade.",
" Solo's daughter Jaina Solo carries out the task of Force-melding Jedi pilots into a fighting force."
],
[
"The World of Yesterday: Memories of a European (German title Die Welt von Gestern: Erinnerungen eines Europäers) is the memoir of Austrian writer Stefan Zweig.",
" It is considered the most famous book on the Habsburg Empire.",
" He started writing it in 1934 when, anticipating Anschluss and Nazi persecution, he uprooted himself from Austria to England and later to Brazil.",
" He posted the manuscript, typed by his second wife Lotte Altmann, to the publisher the day before they both committed suicide in February 1942.",
" The book was first published in Stockholm (1942), as \"Die Welt von Gestern\".",
" It was first published in English in April 1943 by Viking Press.",
" In 2011, Plunkett Lake Press reissued it in eBook form."
],
[
"Joe Steele is an alternate history novel by Harry Turtledove, first published by ROC Books/New American Library in hardcover and ebook form in April 2015.",
" It is an expanded version of the author's 2003 short story of the same name."
],
[
"1945 is an alternate history novel by Michigan economics professor Robert Conroy, the author of other alternate history novels, such as \"1901\" and \"1862\".",
" It was first published in trade paperback and ebook form by Ballantine Books in May 2007."
],
[
"Darth Maul: Saboteur is a short story by James Luceno, set in the \"Star Wars\" universe.",
" It was released in ebook form, with a length equivalent to about 55 printed pages, on February 1, 2001."
]
]
}
|
5ac0802e5542992a796ded27
|
Were both Hal Hartley and Mervyn LeRoy producers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mervyn LeRoy",
"Hal Hartley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mervyn LeRoy",
"Warner LeRoy",
"Ned Rifle",
"Henry Fool",
"Damian Young",
"Martin Donovan",
"Waterloo Bridge (1940 film)",
"Fay Grim",
"W-L Ranch Co.",
"Hal Hartley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mervyn LeRoy (October 15, 1900 – September 13, 1987) was an American film director, film producer and occasional actor."
],
[
"Warner LeRoy (March 3, 1935 – February 22, 2001), was a New York businessman.",
" LeRoy was the son of film producer-director Mervyn LeRoy and Mervyn's second wife, Doris Warner, and was the grandson of Harry Warner, one of the founders of Warner Bros. and a major contributor to the development of the film industry."
],
[
"Ned Rifle is a 2014 American drama film written and directed by Hal Hartley.",
" It is the third and final film in a trilogy following characters introduced in Hartley's 1997 film \"Henry Fool\" and 2006 sequel \"Fay Grim\".",
" \"Ned Rifle\" stars Liam Aiken as the title character, reprising his role from the other two films, as well as Aubrey Plaza, Parker Posey, James Urbaniak, and Thomas Jay Ryan."
],
[
"Henry Fool is a 1997 American black comedy-drama film written, produced and directed by Hal Hartley, featuring Thomas Jay Ryan, James Urbaniak, and Parker Posey.",
" As in \"The Unbelievable Truth\", an earlier Hartley film, expectation and reality again conflict."
],
[
"Damian Young (born October 27, 1961) is an American actor notable for his appearance in the Hal Hartley film \"Amateur\" (1994).",
" He also featured in Hartley's film \"Simple Men,\" and has appeared in theatre, television and film.",
" He played bus driver Stu Benedict in \"The Adventures of Pete & Pete\", and more recently Gabriel in \"Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)\"."
],
[
"Martin Donovan (born August 19, 1957) is an American film, stage and television actor.",
" He has had a long collaboration with director Hal Hartley and appeared in many of Hartley's films, such as \"Trust\" (1990), \"Surviving Desire\" (1991), \"Simple Men\" (1992), \"Flirt\" (1993), \"Amateur\" (1994), and \"The Book of Life\" (1998; in which he played Jesus).",
" Donovan also played Peter Scottson on Showtime's cable series \"Weeds\".",
" He made his writing/directorial debut with the film \"Collaborator\" (2011)."
],
[
"Waterloo Bridge is a 1940 remake of the 1931 American drama film also called \"Waterloo Bridge\", adapted from the 1930 play \"Waterloo Bridge\".",
" In an extended flashback narration, it recounts the story of a dancer and an army captain who meet by chance on Waterloo Bridge.",
" The film was made by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, directed by Mervyn LeRoy and produced by Sidney Franklin and Mervyn LeRoy.",
" The screenplay is by S. N. Behrman, Hans Rameau and George Froeschel, based on the Broadway drama by Robert E. Sherwood.",
" The music is by Herbert Stothart and cinematography by Joseph Ruttenberg."
],
[
"Fay Grim is a 2006 Espionage thriller drama film written and directed by Hal Hartley.",
" The film is a sequel to Hartley's 1997 film \"Henry Fool\", and revolves around the title character, played by Parker Posey, the sister of Simon Grim (James Urbaniak).",
" The plot revolves around Fay's attempt to unravel an increasingly violent mystery in Europe."
],
[
"W-L Ranch Co. was an American Thoroughbred horse racing and breeding partnership between Hollywood film studio executive Harry M. Warner and film director Mervyn LeRoy.",
" Warner's daughter, Doris, was married to Mervyn LeRoy."
],
[
"Hal Hartley (born November 3, 1959) is an American film director, screenwriter, producer and composer who became a key figure in the American independent film movement of the 1980s and '90s.",
" He is best known for his films \"Trust\", \"Amateur\" and \"Henry Fool\", which are notable for deadpan humour and offbeat characters quoting philosophical dialogue."
]
]
}
|
5a892681554299669944a4ca
|
Oberth effect is named after a physicist who passed away in what year ?
|
1989
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Oberth effect",
"Hermann Oberth"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mohammed Abdul Qadeer",
"The Breeze: An Appreciation of JJ Cale",
"The Last Message Received",
"Capers-Motte House",
"Hermann Oberth",
"International Network of Prison Ministries",
"Oberth effect",
"Conference of European Rabbis",
"Open information extraction",
"Blues on Bach"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Abdul Qadeer was the ex-constable of police from Hyderabad, who was convicted for life sentence for killing ACP Sattiah, who was illegally harassing Muslim youth during the Babri Masjid demolition riots in 1992.",
" Abdul qadeer was illegally detained in jail despite the completion period of his life imprisonment.",
" Many muslim organizations appealed for the release of Mohammed abdul qadeer on the grounds of his health but previous governments declined the plea.",
" He was finally released from jail by the Government of Telangana on 29 March 2016.",
"He Passed Away On The Night Of 14 September 2017 In His Hometown Hyderabad,India.",
" Former Supreme Court judge Markandey Katju sought the release of ex-constable mohammed Abdul qadeer who is serving a life sentence at Cherlapalli jail, on humanitarian grounds.",
" Katju twitted on social media K Chandrasekhar Rao for the release of ex-constable on humanitarian grounds."
],
[
"The Breeze: An Appreciation of JJ Cale is the twenty-second studio album by Eric Clapton.",
" It consists of covers of songs by J. J. Cale, who had passed away the previous year.",
" It was named after Cale's 1972 single \"Call Me the Breeze\".",
" It was produced by Clapton and Simon Climie."
],
[
"The Last Message Received is a submission-based blog on the social networking site Tumblr.",
" It was created in November 2015 by 16-year-old Ohio native Emily Trunko, a student at the Ohio Virtual Academy.",
" The blog is composed primarily of text messages, almost always the last ones received from ex-lovers, deceased family members, or former friends.",
" \"I've always been fascinated with glimpses into the lives of other people,\" Trunko explained in an interview with Buzzfeed.",
" \"I thought that the last message sent before a breakup or before someone passed away would be really poignant.\"",
" Messages range from being long and detailed to extremely short.",
" Some are goodbyes, and others are mundane texts sent by people who didn't know that message would be their last.",
" As of February 10, 2016, The Last Message Received has over 83,000 followers and 10,000 submissions.",
" It has been written about by many major publications, including The Guardian, The Huffington Post, Cosmopolitan Magazine, and Teen Vogue."
],
[
"The Capers-Motte House is a pre-Revolutionary house at 69 Church Street in Charleston, South Carolina.",
" The house was likely built before 1745 by Richard Capers.",
" Later, the house was the home of Colonel Jacob Motte, who served as the treasurer of the colony for 27 years, before passing away in 1770.",
" His son, also named Jacob Motte, married Rebecca Brewton Motte, sister of Miles Brewton.",
" In 1778, Colonel James Parsons occupied the house; he was a member of the Continental Congress and had been offered the vice-presidency of South Carolina before the formation of the United States.",
" From 1800 to 1811, O'Brien Smith, a member of Congress, owned the house.",
" He passed away in 1779, leaving the house to his widow.",
" Later it was owned by his sister Honora Smith Pyne.",
" Mrs. William Mason Smith bought the house in 1869, and her granddaughter, American artist Miss Alice Ravenel Huger Smith lived in the house in the 20th century.",
" The house was restored to its Georgian and Adam period appearance, with later changes removed, when it was bought by Mr. and Mrs. Anthony Cecil in 1969."
],
[
"Hermann Julius Oberth (] ; 25 June 1894 – 28 December 1989) was an Austro-Hungarian-born German physicist and engineer.",
" He is considered one of the founding fathers of rocketry and astronautics, along with the French Robert Esnault-Pelterie, the Russian Konstantin Tsiolkovsky and the American Robert Goddard."
],
[
"The International Network of Prison Ministries (INPM) is a Dallas, Texas based crime prevention and rehabilitation trans-national organization.",
" INPM functions through a website that serves as a clearinghouse for information about various Christian prison ministries.",
" This group provides information on Christian groups who are guided by the INPM's statement of faith: \"Therefore if any man is in Christ, he is a new creature; the old things passed away...(2 Cor.",
" 5:17)\".",
" Prison ministry groups are allowed to become members of the INPM and are provided web pages within the INPM website to present information about themselves.",
" Searchable information on jails and prisons (mostly US) is provided."
],
[
"In astronautics, a powered flyby, or Oberth maneuver, is a maneuver in which a spacecraft falls into a gravitational well, and then accelerates when its fall reaches maximum speed.",
" The resulting maneuver is a more efficient way to gain kinetic energy than applying the same impulse outside of a gravitational well.",
" The gain in efficiency is explained by the Oberth effect, wherein the use of an engine at higher speeds generates greater mechanical energy than use at lower speeds.",
" In practical terms, this means that the most energy-efficient method for a spacecraft to burn its engine is at the lowest possible orbital periapse, when its orbital velocity (and so, its kinetic energy) is greatest.",
" In some cases, it is even worth spending fuel on slowing the spacecraft into a gravity well to take advantage of the efficiencies of the Oberth effect.",
" The maneuver and effect are named after Hermann Oberth, the Austro-Hungarian-born German physicist and a founder of modern rocketry, who first described them in 1927."
],
[
"The current president of the CER is the chief rabbi of Moscow, Pinchas Goldschmidt, who served as chairman of the Standing Committee for over ten years.",
" The chairman of the Presidium is associate president Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis.",
" Before Rabbi Sitruk, the organization was headed by Rabbi Lord Dr Immanuel Jacobovits, Chief Rabbi of Great Britain.",
" The Executive Director of the CER since inception was Rabbi Maurice (Moshe) Rose, succeeded in the year 2001 by Rabbi Aba Dunner, who passed away in 2011.",
" In 2017 Mr. Gady Gronich, assumed the position of Chief of Staff to the President of CER and works alongside the Rabbinical Director Rabbi Moshe Lebel ,Secretary Rabbi Aharon Shmuel Baskin and President of Association and Special Adviser of the Board of Patrons Mrs. Shorena Mikava ."
],
[
"In natural language processing, open information extraction (OIE) is the task of generating a structured, machine-readable representation of the information in text, usually in the form of triples or n-ary propositions.",
" A proposition can be understood as truth-bearer, a textual expression of a potential fact (e.g., \"Dante wrote the Divine Comedy\"), represented in an amenable structure for computers [e.g., (\"Dante\", \"wrote\", \"Divine Comedy\")].",
" An OIE extraction normally consists of a relation and a set of arguments.",
" For instance, (\"Dante\", \"passed away in\" \"Ravenna\") is a proposition formed by the relation \"passed away in\" and the arguments \"Dante\" and \"Ravenna\".",
" The first argument is usually referred as the subject while the second is considered to be the object."
],
[
"Blues on Bach is an album by American jazz group the Modern Jazz Quartet recorded in 1973 and released on the Atlantic label.",
" The album includes five compositions based on Johann Sebastian Bach's melodies from \"The Old Year Has Now Passed Away\" (\"Regret?\")",
", \"Sleepers Wake\" (\"Rise Up in the Morning\"), \"Jesu, Joy of Man's Desiring\" (\"Precious Joy\"), \"Klavierbüchlein für Wilhelm Friedemann Bach\" (Don't Stop This Train\") and \"The Well-Tempered Clavier\" (\"Tears from the Children\")."
]
]
}
|
5a903c3455429916514e743b
|
Who directed the 1973 Argentine romantic musical film starring the Argentine Elvis?
|
Julio Saraceni
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Desire to Live",
"Sandro de América"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Juan Moreira (1973 film)",
"Adaraneeya Kathawak",
"Argentinísima II",
"Swan Song (1945 film)",
"Buenos Aires Nights",
"Hipólito y Evita",
"Canto de amor",
"Así es el tango",
"The Desire to Live",
"Sandro de América"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Juan Moreira is a 1973 Argentine dramatic historical film directed by Leonardo Favio and starring Rodolfo Bebán.",
" It is based on the homonymous novel by Eduardo Gutiérrez, which narrates the life of the famous Argentine outlaw, gaucho and folk hero Juan Moreira."
],
[
"Adaraneeya Kathawak (English: \"A Melody Of Love\" ) is a 2016 Sri Lankan Sinhala romantic musical film, directed and co-produced by Priyantha Colombage.",
" It was released on 10 June 2016.",
" Starring Hemal Ranasinghe, Udari Warnakulasooriya, Bimal Jayakody and Aruni Rajapaksha in the lead roles.",
" The film has influenced by romantic musical Bollywood film \"Aashiqui 2\"."
],
[
"Argentinísima II is a 1973 Argentine musical documentary film directed and written by Fernando Ayala and Héctor Olivera.",
" It is the sequel to the 1972 Argentinísima.",
" The film premiered on 21 June 1973 in Buenos Aires."
],
[
"Swan Song (Spanish:El canto del cisne) is a 1945 Argentine romantic drama film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen and starring Mecha Ortiz, Roberto Escalada and Miguel Gómez Bao.",
" The film portrays the ultimately tragic relationship between a young composer and a more mature woman.",
" For her performance Ortiz was awarded the Argentine Film Academy's Silver Condor prize for Best Actress."
],
[
"Buenos Aires Nights (Spanish:Noches de Buenos Aires) is a Argentine romantic musical film directed and written by Manuel Romero with Luis Bayón Herrera.",
" It is a tango film and was edited by Francisco Múgica"
],
[
"Hipólito y Evita (also known as \"When love comes\", or \"Do what you want\" in English) is a romantic comedy 1973 Argentine film directed by Orestes A. Trucco and starring Raúl Taibo, Amalia Scaliter, Gilda Lousek y Ricardo Bauleo.",
" The script was written by Salvador Valverde Calvo and it was shot in General Rodríguez."
],
[
"Canto de amor is a 1940 Argentine romantic musical drama film, directed and written by Julio Irigoyen.",
" It is based on a tango with music by Osvaldo Fresedo."
],
[
"Así es el tango (English: Therefore it is The Tango ) is a 1937 Argentine romantic drama film musical directed and written by Eduardo Morera, based on a play by Florencio Chiarello.",
" Starring Tita Merello and Tito Lusiardo.",
" The film is an Argentine tango film a hugely popular genre of the period and Argentine culture."
],
[
"The Desire to Live (Spanish: \"El Deseo de vivir\" ) is a 1973 Argentine romantic musical film directed by Julio Saraceni and starring Sandro and Elena Sedova."
],
[
"Roberto Sánchez-Ocampo (August 19, 1945 – January 4, 2010), better known by his artist names Sandro/Sandro de América (\"Sandro of America\"), \"Gitano\" (gypsy), and the Argentine Elvis, was a notable Argentine singer and actor.",
" He is considered The father of Argentine Rock for being one of the first rock artists to sing in Spanish in Latin America.",
" He edited 52 official records and sold 50 million copies although other sources state that he sold over 75 million.",
" Some of his most successful songs are \"Dame fuego\", \"Rosa, Rosa\", \"Quiero llenarme de ti\", \"Penumbras\", \"Porque yo te amo\", \"Así\", \"Mi amigo el Puma\", \"Tengo\", \"Trigal\" and \"Una muchacha y una guitarra\".",
" The single \"Rosa, Rosa\" sold 2 million copies, being his most recognizable and famous song.",
" Another of his hits, \"Tengo\" was given 15th place among the 100 best Argentine rock songs by both the MTV channel and \"Rolling Stone\" magazine."
]
]
}
|
5addeed05542997dc79070c3
|
What county do both Edward John Primeau and Rochester Hills, Michigan have in common?
|
Oakland County
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Edward John Primeau",
"Rochester Hills, Michigan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tom McMillin",
"Edward John Primeau",
"Rochester Community Schools (Michigan)",
"Paint Creek (Oakland County, Michigan)",
"Rochester Adams High School",
"Ernest John Primeau",
"Rochester Hills, Michigan",
"Rochester High School (Michigan)",
"The Village of Rochester Hills",
"M-150 (Michigan highway)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tom McMillin is a member of the Michigan State Board of Education, and a former member of the Michigan State House from 2009 through 2014, representing the 45th State House district centered in Rochester Hills, Michigan.",
" He was previously mayor of Auburn Hills and a member of the Oakland County Commission.",
" McMillin graduated from the University of Michigan in 1987 with a bachelor's degree in economics and accounting.",
" He is a certified public accountant."
],
[
"Edward John Primeau is an American audio and video forensics expert based in Rochester Hills, Michigan.",
" He became known for working on the audio analysis of cases such as Shooting of Trayvon Martin, Air Force One radio transmissions after the assassination of John F. Kennedy, and Malaysia Airlines Flight 370."
],
[
"Rochester Community Schools District serves Rochester, the majority of both Oakland Township, and Rochester Hills, as well as parts of Orion Township and Auburn Hills in northeast Oakland County and parts of Shelby Township and Washington Township in northwest Macomb County, in the U.S. state of Michigan.",
" It currently has upwards of 14,500 students in 21 buildings, all located in Rochester Hills and Oakland Township, Michigan.",
" The Administration Center is located in the city of Rochester."
],
[
"Paint Creek is a 16.8 mi stream in the U.S. state of Michigan, located in northern Oakland County and rising in Brandon Township in the northern part of the county.",
" The creek drains through a series of lakes that lead into Lake Orion.",
" Paint Creek continues as the outflow from the east end of Lake Orion in downtown Lake Orion.",
" It flows southeastward through Oakland Township and Rochester Hills into the Clinton River in Rochester."
],
[
"Rochester Adams High School (also known as Adams High School, Adams, or AHS) is a public high school] located in Rochester Hills, Michigan, and is part of the Rochester Community Schools district.",
" The majority of students reside within Rochester Hills and Oakland Township, with some coming from Orion Township, Rochester, and Auburn Hills.",
" It shares the city's vicinity with Rochester High School and Stoney Creek High School.",
" Adams consistently ranks as a top high school in Michigan and in 2014 \"U.S. News & World Report\" awarded Rochester Adams a Best High Schools gold medal."
],
[
"Ernest John Primeau (September 17, 1909 – June 6, 1989) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church.",
" He served as Bishop of Manchester from 1960 to 1974."
],
[
"Rochester Hills is a city in northeast Oakland County of the U.S. state of Michigan, in the northern outskirts of Metropolitan Detroit area.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 70,995."
],
[
"Rochester High School is located in Rochester Hills, Michigan, United States, and is part of the Rochester Community Schools.",
" It was established in 1889, and classes have been held in the current facility since 1955."
],
[
"The Village of Rochester Hills is an upscale retail lifestyle center located in Rochester Hills, Michigan, a suburb on the northern outskirts of Metro Detroit.",
" Built in 2002, the center replaced a former enclosed shopping mall called Meadowbrook Village Mall.",
" The Village of Rochester Hills features more than fifty inline tenants as well as two anchor stores: a Carson's department store and a Whole Foods Market."
],
[
"M-150 is a state trunkline highway in the US state of Michigan that runs through Rochester Hills and Rochester.",
" It is more commonly known as Rochester Road and runs from a southern terminus at the M-59 freeway north through downtown Rochester to a northern terminus at Tienken Road.",
" M-150 has been a state trunkline since around 1930, and within a few years of its commissioning, it was extended south through Royal Oak and north into rural Oakland County.",
" After changes in 1960s, the highway terminated in Troy at Interstate 75 (I-75) on the southern end and Tienken Road on the north.",
" Since 1987, it has ended at M-59."
]
]
}
|
5a779bd15542992a6e59df20
|
Which is older Bowdoin College or Brown University?
|
Brown University
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bowdoin College",
"Brown University",
"Brown University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brown University",
"Isabella Breckinridge House",
"WBOR",
"Bowdoin College",
"Alpheus Spring Packard Sr.",
"Bowdoin Project",
"William Smyth (professor)",
"Jonathan Lubin",
"Peary–MacMillan Arctic Museum",
"Bowdoin College Men's Rugby"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brown University is a private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States.",
" Founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution."
],
[
"The Isabella Breckinridge House also known as River House, and formerly the Breckinridge Public Affairs Center of Bowdoin College, is an historic house at 201 US Route 1 in York, Maine, United States.",
" The main house, designed by architect Guy Lowell, is a 23-room mansion which was built in 1905 for Mary Goodrich, widow of tire magnate B. F. Goodrich.",
" It is located on a 26 acre estate facing the York River.",
" The property was given to Bowdoin College by Mary Marvin Breckinridge Patterson in 1974, and the college operated it as a conference center until it was sold into private hands in 2004.",
" The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.",
" It is one of Maine's most architecturally distinctive and unusual early 20th-century summer estate houses."
],
[
"WBOR (91.1 FM) is a radio station licensed to Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine, United States.",
" The station broadcasts from the basement of the Dudley Coe Building on the Bowdoin College campus.",
" Programming includes indie rock, classical, electronic music, blues, jazz, metal, talk, news, sports, political, along with a large variety of other shows.",
" In the past, WBOR has also published a music, arts, and literature magazine called the \"WBOR Zine.\"",
" Although WBOR can not air ads as it is a non-commercial educational license on a designated non-commercial frequency, public service announcements are read every hour.",
" Show hosts are predominantly Bowdoin College students, however many Bowdoin faculty members, as well as community members host weekly shows.",
" WBOR can be heard throughout the Midcoast area and sometimes as far away as Portland."
],
[
"Bowdoin College ( ) is a private liberal arts college located in Brunswick, Maine.",
" At the time Bowdoin was chartered in 1794, Maine was still a part of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.",
" It offers 33 majors and four additional minors, and offers joint engineering programs with Columbia University, Dartmouth College, and Caltech."
],
[
"Alpheus Spring Packard (December 23, 1798 – July 13, 1884) was an American academic who may have been the longest serving faculty member to any American college through his 65 years at Bowdoin College, \"in this particular I acknowledge, without reserve, my allegiance to Brunswick, Maine.\"",
" Trained as a minister, educator, librarian, acting President of Bowdoin College for the year 1883–84 until his death (between the Chamberlain and Hyde administration).",
" He was the father of four sons and one daughter by his first wife: Alpheus Spring Packard Jr. (1839–1905), Bowdoin class of 1861, Civil War surgeon, entomologist who corresponded with Darwin, and a Professor at Brown University with 25 publications, William Alfred Packard (1830-1909), Bowdoin class of 1851, Charles A. Packard, Bowdoin class of 1848, George Packard, as well as Frances Appleton."
],
[
"The Bowdoin Project (officially entitled What does Bowdoin Teach?",
" How a Contemporary Liberal Arts College Shapes Students) was an educational publication critiquing the educational practices of Brunswick-based liberal arts college Bowdoin College.",
" The publication, rebased in April 2013, garnered widespread media coverage for its critique of the college and more generally the liberal arts curriculum and overall practices.",
" The report called for educational reform, and provided critique of Bowdoin's academic, social, and educational practices.",
" The report was later dubbed \"The Bowdoin Project\" due to widespread media coverage, and has produced extended analysis of the school's academic and social program."
],
[
"William Smyth (1797 – April 3, 1868) was an American academic and writer on mathematics and other subjects.",
" He graduated from Bowdoin College in 1822, then studied theology at Phillips Academy Andover.",
" In 1825, he became a professor of mathematics at Bowdoin College, and in 1846 became an associate professor of natural philosophy.",
" The Bowdoin College Department of Mathematics Smyth Prize is named in his honor."
],
[
"Jonathan Darby Lubin (born August 10, 1936, in Staten Island, New York) is a professor emeritus of mathematics at Brown University.",
" He received an A.B. from Columbia College in 1957 and a Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1963 under the direction of John Tate.",
" He taught at Bowdoin College from 1962–1967 and at Brown University from 1967–2000."
],
[
"The Peary–MacMillan Arctic Museum is a museum located in Hubbard Hall at Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine.",
" Named after Arctic explorers and Bowdoin College graduates Robert E. Peary (Class of 1877) and Donald B. MacMillan (Class of 1898), it is one of two museums in the United States dedicated completely to Arctic Studies."
],
[
"Bowdoin College Men's Rugby is the men's rugby club of Bowdoin College - founded in 1969 with a combination of students from Bowdoin and men from Portland, ME."
]
]
}
|
5ac07f595542996f0d89cbfc
|
Total: From Joy Division to New Order is a compilation album of material from Joy Division and which English rock band formed in 1980, currently comprising Bernard Sumner, Stephen Morris, Gillian Gilbert, Phil Cunningham and Tom Chapman?
|
New Order
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Total: From Joy Division to New Order",
"New Order (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New Order (band)",
"Stephen Morris (musician)",
"Total: From Joy Division to New Order",
"Community 2: A NewOrderOnline Tribute",
"Elegia",
"Community: A NewOrderOnline Tribute",
"Doubts Even Here",
"Round & Round (New Order song)",
"New Order discography",
"Control (2007 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"New Order are an English rock band formed in 1980, currently comprising Bernard Sumner, Stephen Morris, Gillian Gilbert, Phil Cunningham and Tom Chapman.",
" The band was formed in 1980 by Sumner, Morris, and Peter Hook, who were the remaining members of post-punk group Joy Division following the suicide of vocalist Ian Curtis.",
" They added Gilbert on keyboards later that year."
],
[
"Stephen Paul David Morris (born 28 October 1957) is an English multi-instrumentalist, composer and record producer who is best known for his work with the rock band New Order and, previously, Joy Division.",
" He also wrote and performed in The Other Two, a band consisting of Morris and his wife, Gillian Gilbert.",
" Morris also participated in the New Order spin-off band Bad Lieutenant.",
" He is known for his precise drumming that seamlessly weaves with New Order's and Joy Division's drum machine sounds. \"",
"Stylus Magazine\" ranked Morris No. 5 on their list of \"50 Greatest Rock Drummers of All Time\"."
],
[
"Total: From Joy Division to New Order is a compilation album of material from Joy Division and New Order.",
" It was released in the United Kingdom on 6 June 2011 and is the first album to feature songs from both Joy Division and New Order in one album.",
" It features five Joy Division tracks, including \"Love Will Tear Us Apart\", and thirteen New Order tracks, including a previously unreleased track, \"Hellbent\".",
" An online \"Deluxe version\" also includes music videos."
],
[
"Community 2 is a tribute album dedicated to the work of Ian Curtis, Gillian Gilbert, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner of the bands New Order and Joy Division that was released in 2006."
],
[
"\"Elegia\" is a piece composed by Peter Hook, Gillian Gilbert, Stephen Morris, and Bernard Sumner for the British rock band New Order.",
" Unusually for New Order, it is a dark wave instrumental in A minor with a time signature of 12/8.",
" It can be found on their third studio album, \"Low-Life\" (1985).",
" The band have stated that the song was written in memory of Ian Curtis, lead singer of the band's former incarnation, Joy Division.",
" Elegia is Greek for elegy."
],
[
"Community is a tribute album dedicated to the work of Ian Curtis, Gillian Gilbert, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner of the bands New Order and Joy Division that was released in 2004."
],
[
"\"Doubts Even Here\" is the seventh track of eight on New Order's debut album \"Movement\", released on November 13, 1981.",
" After the death of Joy Division singer Ian Curtis, the surviving members formed New Order with drummer Stephen Morris's girlfriend Gillian Gilbert joining five months later.",
" This led to a dispute over who should fill Curtis' shoes with the lead vocalist role.",
" All three male members were in contention, but due to Bernard Sumner's voice being significantly different from Curtis', New Order opted for him to take the role, wanting New Order's sound to be different from Joy Division's.",
" Ironically with this new vocalist, in addition to \"Doubts Even Here\", the first track (\"Dreams Never End\") on the first album recorded by New Order, \"Movement\", is sung by bassist Peter Hook with spoken contributions by Gillian Gilbert, reading from the Bible.",
" The lyrics were written by Stephen Morris."
],
[
"\"Round & Round\" is a song by the English band New Order from their fifth studio album \"Technique\" (1989).",
" The song was written by band members Gillian Gilbert, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner, and the album version was produced entirely by New Order.",
" \"Round & Round\" was re-recorded for a single release, with Stephen Hague as co-producer."
],
[
"The discography of New Order, an English rock band, consists of ten studio albums, twelve compilation albums, three live albums, five extended plays (EPs), thirty-eight singles, twelve video releases, thirty-three music videos and a number of soundtrack appearances.",
" New Order were formed in 1980 by singer and guitarist Bernard Sumner, bassist Peter Hook and drummer Stephen Morris.",
" The group began life as a continuation of their former incarnation Joy Division.",
" Joy Division had disbanded after the death of the lead singer Ian Curtis.",
" Gillian Gilbert, who was Morris' girlfriend at the time, soon joined the group and played guitar and keyboards."
],
[
"Control is a 2007 British biographical film about the life of Ian Curtis, singer of the late-1970s English post-punk band Joy Division.",
" It is the first feature film directed by Anton Corbijn, who had worked with Joy Division as a photographer.",
" The screenplay by Matt Greenhalgh was based on the biography \"Touching from a Distance\" by Curtis's widow Deborah, who served as a co-producer on the film.",
" Tony Wilson, who released Joy Division's records through his Factory Records label, also served as a co-producer.",
" Curtis' bandmates Bernard Sumner, Peter Hook, and Stephen Morris provided incidental music for the soundtrack via their post-Joy Division incarnation New Order.",
" \"Control\" was filmed partly on location in Nottingham, Manchester, and Macclesfield, including areas where Curtis lived, and was shot in colour and then printed to black-and-white.",
" Its title comes from the Joy Division song \"She's Lost Control\", and the fact that much of the plot deals with the notion that Curtis tried to remain"
]
]
}
|
5a89ed4d5542992e4fca8486
|
Beatty Airport is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of which unincorporated town along the Amargosa River in Nye County in the U.S. state of Nevada?
|
Beatty
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Beatty Airport",
"Beatty, Nevada"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Monroe County Airport (Alabama)",
"Little River Airport",
"Beatty Airport",
"Woodward Field (airport)",
"Greene County Regional Airport",
"Davis Field (Georgia)",
"Sullivan County Airport",
"Myrtle Beach International Airport",
"Beatty, Nevada",
"Placerville Airport"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Monroe County Airport (IATA: MVC, ICAO: KMVC, FAA LID: MVC) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Monroeville, in Monroe County, Alabama, United States.",
" According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it is categorized as a \"general aviation\" facility."
],
[
"Little River Airport (ICAO: KLLR) is a small county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southeast of the central business district of Little River, in Mendocino County, California, United States."
],
[
"Beatty Airport (IATA: BTY, ICAO: KBTY, FAA LID: BTY) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Beatty, a town in Nye County, Nevada, United States."
],
[
"Woodward Field (IATA: CDN, ICAO: KCDN, FAA LID: CDN) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Camden, a city in Kershaw County, South Carolina, United States.",
" It is also known as the Kershaw County Airport.",
" The airport serves the general aviation community, with no scheduled commercial airline service."
],
[
"Greene County Regional Airport (FAA LID: 3J7) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Greensboro, a city in Greene County, Georgia, United States.",
" As per the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009-2013, it is classified as a \"general aviation\" airport."
],
[
"Davis Field (FAA LID: 3J6) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Folkston, a city in Charlton County, Georgia, United States."
],
[
"Sullivan County Airport (IATA: SIV, ICAO: KSIV, FAA LID: SIV) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) northwest of the central business district of Sullivan, a city in Sullivan County, Indiana, United States.",
" It is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility."
],
[
"Myrtle Beach International Airport (IATA: MYR, ICAO: KMYR, FAA LID: MYR) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Myrtle Beach, in Horry County, South Carolina, United States.",
" It was formerly known as Myrtle Beach Jetport (1974–1989) and is located on site of the former Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, which also includes The Market Common shopping complex."
],
[
"Beatty (pronounced BAY-dee) is an unincorporated town along the Amargosa River in Nye County in the U.S. state of Nevada.",
" U.S. Route 95 runs through the town, which lies between Tonopah, about 90 mi to the north, and Las Vegas, about 120 mi to the southeast.",
" State Route 374 connects Beatty to Death Valley National Park, about 8 mi to the west."
],
[
"Placerville Airport (IATA: PVF, ICAO: KPVF, FAA LID: PVF) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) east of the central business district of Placerville, in El Dorado County, California, United States.",
" This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" airport."
]
]
}
|
5a75371855429916b0164299
|
Which university is the third-largest university campus in the United States, Indiana University or Ohio State University?
|
Ohio State University
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Indiana University",
"Ohio State University",
"Ohio State University",
"Ohio State University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center",
"Indiana University",
"Indiana University Health Proton Therapy Center",
"Indiana University – Purdue University Fort Wayne",
"Ohio State University, Lima Campus",
"Ohio State University",
"Vincennes University",
"Ohio State University, Mansfield Campus",
"Ohio State Buckeyes field hockey",
"Ohio Stadium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, formerly called The Ohio State University Medical Center (OSUMC), is a multidisciplinary academic medical center located in Columbus, Ohio, United States, on the main campus of The Ohio State University (OSU).",
" In 2010, the center was ranked one of \"America's Best\" by U.S. News & World Report in 11 specialties.",
" OSU Medical Center was the only central Ohio hospital ranked as \"America's Best\" in 2010.",
" However, as of 2016, the center's health-related programs garnered the best rankings of all at the medical center, including nursing-midwifery (#28), occupational therapy (#12), physical therapy (#10), and pharmacy (#6).",
" In 2016, OSUMC was ranked in 7 specialties, with only one medicine-related area breaking into the Top 15 rankings (ear, nose, and throat)."
],
[
"Indiana University (IU) is a multi-campus public university system in the state of Indiana, United States.",
" Indiana University has a combined student body of more than 110,000 students, including approximately 46,000 students enrolled at the Indiana University Bloomington campus and approximately 31,000 students enrolled at the Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) campus."
],
[
"The Indiana University Health Proton Therapy Center, formerly known as the Midwest Proton Radiotherapy Institute (MPRI), was the first proton facility in the Midwest.",
" The center was located on the Indiana University campus in Bloomington, Indiana, United States.",
" The IU Health Proton Therapy Center was the only proton therapy center in the U.S. to use a uniform-scanning beam for dose delivery, which decreases undesirable neutron dose to patients."
],
[
"Indiana University – Purdue University Fort Wayne (IPFW) is a coeducational public university in Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States.",
" Founded in 1964, IPFW is a cooperatively-managed regional campus of two state university systems: Indiana University and Purdue University.",
" IPFW enrolls 13,459 undergraduate and postgraduate students in nine colleges and schools, including a branch of the Indiana University School of Medicine.",
" IPFW offers more than 200 graduate and undergraduate degree programs through IU or Purdue universities.",
" The university's 14 men's and women's athletic teams compete in Division I of the NCAA Summit League and, since the 2016–17 school year, are known as the Fort Wayne Mastodons."
],
[
"The Ohio State University, Lima, also referred to as Ohio State Lima is a regional campus of Ohio State University located in Lima, Ohio.",
" Its 565 acre campus is located in Lima, 80 mi south of Toledo, Ohio.",
" It offers over 140 courses and 9 bachelor degree programs in science and liberal Arts.",
" Nine of eleven programs are four-year programs at Lima.",
" Two of them are baccalaureate completion programs.",
" In addition to regional accreditation, Ohio State Lima has baccalaureate program accreditation with NCATE.",
" Students can start at Lima and finish their degrees at The Ohio State University, Columbus with one of Ohio State’s 170+ majors.",
" The Ohio State University at Lima offers over 20 student clubs and organizations.",
" There are also 12 intramural and club athletic teams.",
" The Lima Campus Library has 76,000 volumes and 200+ journal subscriptions.",
" Library databases also provide access to thousands of online journals.",
" The University shares the campus with James A. Rhodes State College."
],
[
"The Ohio State University, commonly referred to as Ohio State or OSU, is a large, primarily residential, public university in Columbus, Ohio.",
" Founded in 1870 as a land-grant university and ninth university in Ohio with the Morrill Act of 1862, the university was originally known as the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College (Mech).",
" The college began with a focus on training students in various agricultural and mechanical disciplines but was developed into a comprehensive university under the direction of then Governor (later, President) Rutherford B. Hayes, and in 1878 the Ohio General Assembly passed a law changing the name to \"The Ohio State University\".",
" It has since grown into the third-largest university campus in the United States.",
" Along with its main campus in Columbus, Ohio State also operates a regional campus system with regional campuses in Lima, Mansfield, Marion, Newark, and Wooster."
],
[
"Vincennes University (VU) is a public university with its main campus in Vincennes, Indiana, in the United States.",
" Founded in 1801 as Jefferson Academy, VU is the oldest public institution of higher learning in the Northwest Territory and in Indiana.",
" In 1889, VU was chartered by the State of Indiana as a two-year university.",
" In 2005, VU began offering baccalaureate degrees in seven select areas, including education, nursing, technology, homeland security, and health information management.",
" VU's campus in Vincennes is a residential campus nestled along the banks of the Wabash River.",
" Other VU sites include a campus in Jasper, Indiana, the Center for Advanced Manufacturing and Logistics in Fort Branch, Indiana, along with centers for Aviation, Logistics, Advanced Manufacturing, and American Sign Language, in the Indianapolis area.",
" VU was chartered in 1806 as the Indiana Territory's four-year university and remained the state of Indiana's sole publicly funded four-year university until the establishment of Indiana University in 1820.",
" From 1999 to 2005, Vincennes University was in a state-mandated partnership with what became the Ivy Tech Community College."
],
[
"The Ohio State University at Mansfield is a regional campus of The Ohio State University located in Mansfield, Ohio.",
" It was founded in 1958 as a land-grant college.",
" Its 644 acre campus is situated in the western foothills of the Allegheny Plateau, the North Central Ohio region, with easy access to Columbus and Cleveland.",
" The campus offers seven bachelor degree programs and two master degree programs.",
" Students can start at Mansfield and finish their degrees at The Ohio State University, Columbus, with one or more of Ohio State’s 170 majors.",
" The Bromfield Library of the OSU mansfield campus provides access to all the resources of The Ohio State University and Ohio Link."
],
[
"The Ohio State Buckeyes field hockey team is the intercollegiate field hockey program representing Ohio State University.",
" The school competes in the Big Ten Conference in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).",
" The Ohio State field hockey team plays its home games at Buckeye Varsity Field on the university campus in Columbus, Ohio.",
" Since the establishment of the field hockey program in 1971, the Buckeyes have won three Big Ten conference regular-season championships, one conference tournament title, and have appeared in the NCAA tournament seven times.",
" The team is currently coached by Anne Wilkinson."
],
[
"Ohio Stadium, also known as the Horseshoe, \"the Shoe\", and \"the House that Harley built\", is an American football stadium in Columbus, Ohio, United States, on the campus of The Ohio State University.",
" Its primary purpose is the home venue of the Ohio State Buckeyes football team and the Ohio State University Marching Band; it also serves as the site for the university's Spring Commencement ceremonies each May."
]
]
}
|
5ae6d6c35542996d980e7c8e
|
Which Shakespeare play did the actress cast in Rogue One appear in for the Oxford University Dramatic Society?
|
The Comedy of Errors
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rogue One",
"Felicity Jones"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oxford University Music Society",
"Experimental Theatre Club",
"Rogue One",
"Oxford University Dramatic Society",
"Troy's House",
"Sydney University Dramatic Society",
"Melanie Beddie",
"Cambridge University Amateur Dramatic Club",
"Felicity Jones",
"Marion Potts"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Oxford University Music Society (OUMS) is one of the oldest societies in the University of Oxford, England, tracing its origins back to 1872.",
" The Society was formed in 1916 by the merger of the Oxford University Musical Club, founded in 1872, and the Oxford University Musical Union, founded in 1884.",
" Originally called the Oxford University Musical Club and Union, it changed its name to the Oxford University Musical Society in 1983."
],
[
"The Experimental Theatre Club (ETC) is a student dramatic society at the University of Oxford, England.",
" It was founded in 1936 by Nevill Coghill as an alternative company to the Oxford University Dramatic Society (OUDS), and produces several productions a year."
],
[
"Rogue One: A Star Wars Story, or simply Rogue One, is a 2016 American epic space opera film directed by Gareth Edwards.",
" The screenplay by Chris Weitz and Tony Gilroy is from a story by John Knoll and Gary Whitta.",
" It was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is the first installment of the \"Star Wars\" \"Anthology\" series, set immediately before the events of the original \"Star Wars\" film.",
" The cast includes Felicity Jones, Diego Luna, Riz Ahmed, Ben Mendelsohn, Donnie Yen, Mads Mikkelsen, Alan Tudyk, Jiang Wen and Forest Whitaker.",
" \"Rogue One\" follows a group of rebels on a mission to steal the plans for the Death Star, the Galactic Empire's superweapon."
],
[
"The Oxford University Dramatic Society (OUDS) is the principal funding body and provider of theatrical services to the many independent student productions put on by students in Oxford, England.",
" Not all student productions at Oxford University are awarded funding from the society; however it is rare, for example, for any student production at the Oxford Playhouse not to receive substantial funding from the society.",
" The society funds many types of shows, mostly at the Oxford Playhouse, Burton Taylor Theatre, and the individual college theatres such as the Moser Theatre at Wadham and the O'Reilly Theatre at Keble.",
" All productions put on by Oxford University students can use the society's services, such as the website, the wardrobe, and advice from the committee."
],
[
"Troy's House is a play about growing up in Canberra by Tommy Murphy.",
" \"Troy's House\" was first performed at the Sydney University Dramatic Society (SUDS) in 1999.",
" The production was then presented by the Australian Theatre for Young People (ATYP) and the Tamarama Rock Surfers (TRS) at the Old Fitzroy Theatre in 2000.",
" This production also travelled to the Queanbeyan Bicentennial Centre.",
" The play has more recently been produced by La Mama (Melbourne) in 2005."
],
[
"The Sydney University Dramatic Society (SUDS) is the premier body for the production of undergraduate theatre at the University of Sydney.",
" Established formally in 1889, with performances dating back to 1883, the society is the oldest continual theatre company in Australia, and one of the oldest student theatre groups in the world.",
" Supported by the University of Sydney Union, SUDS performs over 16 productions a year, all of which are directed, designed and performed by its members.",
" As well as traditional theatre, SUDS has been involved in the production and staging of student written productions, experimental plays, improvised theatre, and various comedy revues."
],
[
"Melanie Beddie is a professional actor, director, dramaturg and acting teacher.",
" She has been working in Australia for over thirty years.",
" She completed a BA in English and Philosophy at Sydney University from 1981-1984.",
" It was here, through an association with Sydney University Dramatic Society (SUDS) and she acted in and directed numerous productions with the society.",
" She was President of SUDS in 1983."
],
[
"Founded in 1855, the Amateur Dramatic Club (or ADC) is the oldest university dramatic society in England – and the largest dramatic society in Cambridge."
],
[
"Felicity Rose Hadley Jones (born 17 October 1983) is an English actress.",
" She started her professional acting career as a child, appearing at age 12 in \"The Treasure Seekers\" (1996).",
" Jones went on to play Ethel Hallow for one season in the television show \"The Worst Witch\" and its sequel \"Weirdsister College\".",
" She took time off from acting to attend university at Wadham College, Oxford where she performed in Shakespeare's \"The Comedy of Errors\" for the Oxford University Dramatic Society, and has worked steadily since graduating in 2006.",
" On radio, she has played the role of Emma Grundy in the BBC's \"The Archers\".",
" In 2008, she appeared in the Donmar Warehouse production of \"The Chalk Garden\"."
],
[
"At the University of Sydney, she joined the Sydney University Dramatic Society and contemplated a career in theatre after studying theatre symbiotics with an inspiring female academic.",
" She studied directing at the National Institute of Dramatic Art."
]
]
}
|
5a90538d5542995651fb5144
|
Where did the fairy Queen Mab orginate?
|
William Shakespeare
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Maeve",
"Queen Mab"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Spark (horse)",
"Fairy Queen",
"Mab (moon)",
"Maeve",
"Red Shelley",
"Titania",
"Queen Mab (horse)",
"Fairy Queen (disambiguation)",
"Queen Mab",
"Fairy Queen (locomotive)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Spark was a Thoroughbred stallion who was among the early imports of Thoroughbred horses to America.",
" The Belair Stud stables were associated with him and a mare, Queen Mab, also imported in this period.",
" Frederick, Prince of Wales gave the stallion to Samuel Ogle, the governor of Maryland, as a gift."
],
[
"The Fairy Queen or Queen of the Fairies was a figure from folklore who was believed to rule the fairies.",
" Based on Shakespeare's influence, in English-speaking cultures she is often named Titania or Mab."
],
[
"Mab ( ), or Uranus XXVI (26), is an inner satellite of Uranus.",
" It was discovered by Mark R. Showalter and Jack J. Lissauer in 2003 using the Hubble Space Telescope.",
" It was named after Queen Mab, a fairy queen from English folklore who is mentioned in William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\"."
],
[
"Maeve, Maev or Maiv is a female given name of Irish origin.",
" It was spelled Medb in Old Irish (] ), Meḋḃ, Meaḋḃ in Middle Irish, Meadhbh in early modern Irish (] ), and is now spelled Méabh (] ) or Medbh in modern Irish.",
" It is usually Anglicised as Maeve , with variants such as Maev, Meave, Maive, and Maebh.",
" The name means 'intoxicating' or 'she who intoxicates' and has strong links to mead, an ancient honey wine typically consumed during a marriage ceremony.",
" It is rooted in the Irish legend of Queen Maeve or Medb, one of the main protagonists of the early Irish legend \"Táin Bó Cúailnge\".",
" It is also associated with the fairy queen Queen Mab of Irish and English legend."
],
[
"Red Shelley is a 1981 work of literary criticism by Paul Foot.",
" In it, the author draws attention to the radical political stance of the Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, as revealed in poems such as \"Queen Mab\" and \"The Masque of Anarchy\"."
],
[
"Titania is a character in [[William Shakespeare]]'s play \"[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]\".",
" In the play, she is the [[Fairy Queen|queen of the fairies]].",
" Due to Shakespeare's influence, later fiction has often used the name \"Titania\" for fairy queen characters."
],
[
"Queen Mab was part of the first pair of English-bred Thoroughbred horses imported to the Province of Maryland in 1747 by Provincial Governor of Maryland, Samuel Ogle."
],
[
"The Fairy Queen, in English folklore, traditionally ruled the fairies.",
" \"Fairy Queen\" may alternatively refer to:"
],
[
"Queen Mab (pronunciation: \"M/ă/v\") is a fairy referred to in William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\", where \"she is the fairies' midwife.\"",
" Later, she appears in other poetry and literature, and in various guises in drama and cinema.",
" In the play, her activity is described in a famous speech by Mercutio written originally in prose and often adapted into iambic pentameter, in which she is described as a miniature creature who performs midnight pranks upon sleepers.",
" Being driven by a team of atomies, she rides her chariot over their noses and \"delivers the fancies of sleeping men.\"",
" Additionally, while driving \"O'er ladies' lips, who straight on kisses dream,\" she was known to change her mind and instead \"plague\" \"ladies' lips\" \"with blisters\" if she smelled \"sweetmeats\" or candied fruit eaten to sweeten their breath.",
" Along with this interpretation, others believe the blisters were a reference to the plague or to herpes simplex.",
" She is also described as a midwife to help sleepers 'give birth' to their dreams.",
" She may be a figure borrowed from folklore, and though she is often associated with the Irish Medb in popular culture, and has been suggested by historian Thomas Keightley to be from \"Habundia\", a more likely origin for her name would be from Mabel and the Middle English derivative \"Mabily\" (as used by Chaucer) all from the Latin \"amabilis\" (\"lovable\")."
],
[
"The Fairy Queen, also known as the East Indian Railway 22 class is a 1855-built steam locomotive, restored and housed at 1893-built Rewari Railway Heritage Museum, plying between the Indian capital of New Delhi and Alwar, in Rajasthan.",
" Built in 1855, it was certified by the \"Guinness Book of Records\" in 1998 as being the world's oldest one in regular operation after being restored to haul a luxury train in order to boost tourism in Rajasthan.",
" The \"Fairy Queen\" runs on the same basis as the \"Palace on Wheels\", the tourist train launched in 1982, and in 1999 was awarded a National Tourism Award."
]
]
}
|
5ade03c25542995b365fabc0
|
Fox–Wisconsin Waterway and Alexandria Canal, are forms of waterways?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Fox–Wisconsin Waterway",
"Alexandria Canal (Virginia)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Waterways Ireland",
"National Waterway 3",
"Fox–Wisconsin Waterway",
"Alexandria Canal (Virginia)",
"Little Lake Butte des Morts",
"Sambre–Oise Canal",
"Aqueduct Bridge (Potomac River)",
"List of waterways",
"Stecknitz Canal",
"Kaukauna Locks Historic District"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Waterways Ireland (Irish: \"Uiscebhealaí Éireann\" ; Ulster-Scots: \"Watterweys Airlann\") is one of the six all-Ireland North/South implementation bodies established under the Belfast Agreement in 1999.",
" It is responsible for the management, maintenance, development, and restoration of inland navigable waterways primarily for recreational purposes.",
" Included as inland waterways are the Barrow Navigation, the Erne System, the Grand Canal, the Lower Bann, the Royal Canal, the Shannon–Erne Waterway and the Shannon Navigation."
],
[
"The West Coast Canal or National Waterway No 3 is a 168-km stretch of this inland navigational route located in Kerala, India and runs from Kollam to Kottapuram and was declared a National Waterway in 1993.",
" In addition to the main stretch, Champakara and Udyogmandal canals are navigable and connect the industrial centers of Kochi to Kochi port Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) under the Ministry of Shipping is coordinating the task for developing, monitoring and administering national waterways.",
" It is the first National Waterway in the country with 24-hour navigation facilities along the entire stretch.It has been extended to Kozhikode as per National Waterways Bill, 2015."
],
[
"The Fox–Wisconsin Waterway is a waterway formed by the Fox and Wisconsin Rivers. First used by European settlers in 1673 during the expedition of Marquette & Joliet, it was one of the principal routes used by travelers between the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River until the completion of the Illinois and Michigan Canal in 1848 and the arrival of railroads.",
" The western terminus of the Fox–Wisconsin Waterway was at the Mississippi at Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin.",
" It continued up the Wisconsin River about 116 miles (187 km) until reaching Portage, Wisconsin.",
" There travelers would portage to the Upper Fox River, or eventually, use the Portage Canal.",
" It continued about 160 miles (257 km) down the Fox River, following it through Lake Winnebago and continuing on the Lower Fox over 170 feet (50 m) of falls to the eastern terminus of Green Bay."
],
[
"The Alexandria Canal was a canal in the United States that connected the city of Alexandria to Georgetown in the District of Columbia."
],
[
"Little Lake Butte des Morts is a lake in the US state of Wisconsin, eight miles north of Lake Butte Des Morts.",
" It is part of the Fox–Wisconsin Waterway and receives its inflow from a short segment of the Fox River which drains from the north end of Lake Winnebago around Doty Island.",
" The north end of Little Lake Butte des Morts becomes the section of the Fox River running to Green Bay.",
" The lake is part of the Butte des Morts region in Winnebago County, Wisconsin.",
" The southern half of the lake is located within the cities of Menasha and Neenah."
],
[
"The Canal de la Sambre à l'Oise is a canal in northern France.",
" It forms a connection between the canalised river Sambre (Meuse basin) at Landrecies and the Oise (Seine basin) at La Fère.",
" The canal is 71 km long, and has 38 locks.",
" The junction made at La Fère is with a branch of the Canal de Saint-Quentin, while the Canal latéral à l'Oise is joined 10.5 km further downstream at Chauny.",
" It was used by the standard Freycinet-gauge \"péniches\", 38.50 m long, and 5.05 m in beam, carrying up to 250 tonnes.",
" The canal, also a popular waterway for boats heading south from the Netherlands and Belgium to the central French waterways, had to be closed in 2006 when two aqueducts were found to be in danger of failing.",
" Funding has been put in place by the owner, Voies Navigables de France, and the local authorities, with support from the State, and it is expected to reopen the canal throughout in 2020."
],
[
"The Aqueduct Bridge (also called the Alexandria Aqueduct) was a bridge between Georgetown, Washington, D.C., and Rosslyn, Virginia.",
" It was built to transport cargo-carrying boats on the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal in Georgetown across the Potomac River to the Alexandria Canal.",
" The same eight piers supported two different bridges: a wooden canal bridge (a wooden roadway bridge was added on top of the canal later) and an iron truss bridge carrying a roadway and an electric trolley line.",
" The bridge was closed in 1923 after the construction of the nearby Key Bridge.",
" The shuttered Aqueduct Bridge was demolished in 1933."
],
[
"This is a list of waterways, defined as navigable rivers, canals, estuaries or firths.",
" In practice, and depending on the language, the term 'waterway' covers maritime or inland transport routes, as suggested by 'way'.",
" Wherever a free-flowing river cannot bear load-carrying vessels, the correct term is 'watercourse', with no connotation of use for transport.",
" To be of practical use, the list distinguishes international maritime waterways (including ship canals), international inland waterways, then inland waterways including canals.",
" For countries that have extensive inland waterway networks, reference is made to specific lists for those countries."
],
[
"The Stecknitz Canal (German: \"Stecknitzfahrt\" ) was an artificial waterway in northern Germany which connected Lauenburg and Lübeck on the Old Salt Route by linking the tiny rivers Stecknitz (a tributary of the Trave) and Delvenau (a tributary of the Elbe), thus establishing an inland water route across the drainage divide from the North Sea to the Baltic Sea.",
" Built between 1391 and 1398, the Stecknitz Canal was the first European summit-level canal and one of the earliest artificial waterways in Europe.",
" In the 1890s the canal was replaced by an enlarged and straightened waterway called the Elbe–Lübeck Canal, which includes some of the Stecknitz Canal's watercourse."
],
[
"The Kaukauna Locks Historic District is a lock and dam system in Kaukauna, Wisconsin, United States that carried boat traffic around a rapids of the Fox River starting in the 1850s as part of the Fox–Wisconsin Waterway.",
" It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1993 for its significance in engineering and transport."
]
]
}
|
5a85d6575542997175ce2060
|
Green on Red and Hollywood Undead are both what?
|
rock band
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Green on Red",
"Hollywood Undead"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Swan Songs (Hollywood Undead album)",
"Hollywood Undead",
"American Tragedy Redux",
"Green on Red",
"Levitate (Hollywood Undead song)",
"Nine Lives (Deuce album)",
"Bullet (Hollywood Undead song)",
"Ben Grosse",
"Undead (song)",
"Jay Orpin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Swan Songs is the debut album by Hollywood Undead, released through Octone Records and Polydor Records.",
" The album was released on September 2, 2008.",
" \"Everywhere I Go\" was the first single to be released, it was a web single and was available for download only on iTunes.",
" The band released four music videos for four songs on the album, \"No.5\", \"Undead\", \"Young\", and \"Everywhere I Go\" When purchased through Amazon.com and at some other retailers, the album includes a bonus track and an option to unlock music videos.",
" \"Swan Songs\" is the only studio album to feature vocalist Deuce, excluding the half-studio album \"Desperate Measures\"."
],
[
"Hollywood Undead is an American rap rock band from Los Angeles, California, formed in 2005.",
" They released their debut album, \"Swan Songs\", on September 2, 2008, and their live CD/DVD \"Desperate Measures\", on November 10, 2009.",
" Their second studio album, \"American Tragedy\", was released April 5, 2011.",
" All of the band members use pseudonyms and wear their own unique mask, most of which are based on the common hockey goaltender design.",
" The band members currently consist of Charlie Scene, Danny, Funny Man, J-Dog, and Johnny 3 Tears.",
" Their third studio album, titled \"Notes from the Underground\", was released on January 8, 2013."
],
[
"American Tragedy Redux is the second remix album by American rap rock band Hollywood Undead, taking songs exclusively off the band's 2011 studio album, \"American Tragedy\", and remixing them.",
" The first remix album was the Black Dahlia Remixes album, featuring three remixes of Hollywood Undead's single, \"Black Dahlia\".",
" The album was released on November 21, 2011 by A&M/Octone Records.",
" The original tracks on the album, which were on \"American Tragedy\", were recorded following the induction of Daniel Murillo into the band in early 2010 and lasted until December.",
" The tracks were then remixed by various DJ's and musicians during the band's \"World War III Tour\" with Asking Alexandria later in 2011.",
" The album's first single, \"Levitate (Digital Dog club mix)\", was released on October 18, 2011, with a music video being released on October 24."
],
[
"Green on Red was an American rock band, formed in the Tucson, Arizona punk scene, but based for most of its career in Los Angeles, California, where it was loosely associated with the Paisley Underground.",
" Earlier records have the wide-screen psychedelic sound of first-wave desert rock, while later releases tended more towards traditional country rock."
],
[
"\"Levitate (Digital Dog club mix)\" is a song by American rock group Hollywood Undead and was released as the lead single from their first remix album, \"American Tragedy Redux\".",
" It is the first song on the official track list and was added to rock radio formats on October 18, 2011.",
" The song \"Levitate\" was originally featured on Hollywood Undead's latest studio album American Tragedy (album) but was not featured as a single.",
" The remix of the song (the first version to actually be released as a single) was heavily promoted over the band's Facebook page, where its official video debuted.",
" A rock version of \"Levitate\" was also released onto iTunes as a single on"
],
[
"Nine Lives is the debut studio album by former Hollywood Undead frontman Deuce.",
" The album was released on April 24, 2012 through 10th Street Entertainment.",
" The album uses both new songs, remake versions, and demo songs recorded following Deuce's departure from Hollywood Undead in early 2010."
],
[
"\"Bullet\" is a song by American rap rock group Hollywood Undead, recorded as the eleventh track from their second studio album \"American Tragedy\" (2011).",
" The song was produced by Griffin Boice.",
" This song is the one of the few songs by Hollywood Undead to feature a member other than Danny or Deuce as the clean vocalist.",
" Charlie Scene performs the chorus of \"Bullet,\" in addition to \"Rain\" from Notes from the Underground.",
" The song has received positive reviews from critics due to its cheerful tone and uptempo beat that directly contrast its dark lyrics about suicide and self-harm."
],
[
"Ben Grosse is an American record producer and mixer, known for his signature sound involving metal and hard rock music.",
" Grosse has mixed and produced numerous albums for popular artists such as Marilyn Manson, Sevendust, Disturbed, Breaking Benjamin, Filter, Fuel, Depeche Mode, Richard Barone, Alter Bridge, Red, Vertical Horizon, Love and Death, Hollywood Undead, Ben Folds, Thirty Seconds to Mars, Underoath and many others.",
" As the mixer for many well-known songs from artists like Red Hot Chili Peppers (\"Higher Ground\"), Republica (\"Ready to Go\" ), Third Eye Blind (\"Graduate\" from the \"Can't Hardly Wait\" soundtrack), and The Flaming Lips (\"She Don't Use Jelly\"), he currently works with a staff at his own studio, The Mix Room, in Burbank, California."
],
[
"\"Undead\" is a song by American rap rock band Hollywood Undead, the first track and second single from their debut full-length album, \"Swan Songs\"."
],
[
"Jay Orpin (born April 29, 1976 in Stockholm, Sweden ) is a Swedish and Finnish songwriter and producer.",
" He also writes songs and produced for Backstreet Boys, NSYNC, Robyn, Ace of Base, Bon Jovi, 2gether and Britney Spears, and later he produced songs for Good Charlotte, Sum 41, Simple Plan, Hawthorne Heights, Red Jumpsuit Apparatus, My Chemical Romance, Tokio Hotel, Lindsay Lohan, Dashboard Confessional, All American Rejects, Fall Out Boy, AFI, Evanescence, Hollywood Undead, t.A.T.u., Yellowcard, Hannah Montana, Linkin Park, Bullet for My Valentine and Taking Back Sunday.",
" Most of his music is under the influence of today's modern pop punk, dance-punk, and emo music, but he does write some pop and hip-hop music as well.",
" He also teamed up with Travis Barker in 2007, remixing popular hip-hop singles such as Throw Some D's, Party Like a Rockstar, and Crank That Soulja Boy.",
" Even though he has written some of the works of some of the aforementioned artists, he is not one of the main producers of many of these artists and he chooses not to put his credit for his work.",
" An original song written by such composer to be cited is yet to be found, however some has claimed an abbreviation of his name in one of the albums.",
" In late 2008, he has decided to move in a small town near Oulu, Finland to raise his family and is a high school teacher and does accounting for bill paying in the summer to support the family, along with music production projects part-time, but he still continues to produce music today, but not as much as he used to.",
" He did come back to help write a few new songs, such as In My Head by Jason Derulo.",
" He has quit his part-time job in accounting to allow more time back in the music production business, to make a revival."
]
]
}
|
5a7f14fd55429934daa2fcc6
|
The Devotions released a song in 1961 about a short story written by whom?
|
Washington Irving
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Devotions",
"Rip Van Winkle"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rip Van Winkle",
"A Very Short Story",
"A Study in Emerald",
"Allal",
"Battles in the Desert",
"The Sounds of Old Earth",
"The Dandelion Girl",
"It Grows on You",
"Dragon (Kalapugama short story)",
"The Devotions"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Rip Van Winkle\" is a short story by American author Washington Irving published in 1819.",
" Written while Irving was living in Birmingham, England, it is part of a collection entitled \"The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.",
"\" Although the story is set in New York's Catskill Mountains, Irving later admitted, \"When I wrote the story, I had never been on the Catskills.\"",
" The story's title character is a Dutch-American villager living around the time of the American Revolutionary War."
],
[
"\"A Very Short Story\" is a short story written by Ernest Hemingway.",
" It was first published as a vignette, or chapter, in the 1924 Paris edition titled \"In Our Time\", and later rewritten and added to Hemingway's first American short story collection \"In Our Time\", published by Boni & Liveright in 1925."
],
[
"\"A Study in Emerald\" is a short story written by British fantasy and graphic novel author Neil Gaiman.",
" The story is a Sherlock Holmes pastiche transferred to the Cthulhu Mythos universe of horror writer H. P. Lovecraft.",
" It won the 2004 Hugo Award for Best Short Story.",
" The title is a reference to the Sherlock Holmes novel \"A Study in Scarlet\".",
" \"A Study in Emerald\" first appeared in the anthology \"Shadows Over Baker Street\", a collection of stories combining the worlds of Arthur Conan Doyle and H. P. Lovecraft; it has subsequently been available as part of Gaiman's short story collection \"Fragile Things,\" in the collection \"New Cthulhu: The Recent Weird\", and is available online.",
" The online version takes the form of a Victorian periodical or newspaper, which includes various advertisements that reference characters such as Vlad Tepes, Victor Frankenstein, Spring Heeled Jack, and Dr. Jekyll."
],
[
"\"Allal\" is a short story written by American writer, composer, and world traveler Paul Bowles.",
" This story was first published in \"Rolling Stone\" on January 27, 1977, and since has been included in many compilation short story books.",
" \"Allal\" is about an outcast boy and his fascination with a pet snake that eventually leads to his very unusual death.",
" This short story contains many Gothic Fiction themes such as loneliness, human attraction to one's own atavistic natures and the uncanny."
],
[
"Battles in the Desert, or \"Las batallas en el desierto\", is a short story written by Mexican author José Emilio Pacheco.",
" The short story was first published in the Saturday edition of the Uno Más Uno, a Mexican newspaper, on June 7, 1980, but was published as a short story by Era the following year.",
" The short story is narrated by Carlos, as an adult, recounting his memories as a boy growing up in Mexico City in the late 1940s and 1950s.",
" In particular, his experiences and the events that unfolded after falling in love with one of his classmate’s mother comprise the central narrative of the short novel."
],
[
"The Sounds of Old Earth is a science fiction short story written by writer and website designer, Matthew Kressel.",
" Matthew Kressel has been nominated for several Nebula Awards throughout his career, of which this short story was his first.",
" Matthew Kressel's inspiration for writing this short story arose from two different events."
],
[
"\"The Dandelion Girl\" is a science fiction short story written by American science fiction author Robert F. Young.",
" The story, roughly 5,600 words, first appeared in \"The Saturday Evening Post\" on April 1, 1961.",
" The story was later republished in a Robert F. Young short story collection in 1965 called \"The Worlds of Robert F Young: Sixteen Stories of Science Fiction and Fantasy\".",
" The line \"Day before yesterday I saw a rabbit, and yesterday a deer, and today, you.\"",
" from the story appears six times throughout the text and is the only full line that is repeated.",
" The story involves a middle-aged man named Mark Randolph who meets a girl half his age who claims to be from 240 years into the future."
],
[
"\"It Grows On You\" is a short story written by author Stephen King and originally published in \"Marshroots\", volume 3, no. 1, Fall 1973, later revised and published in August 1982 in \"Whispers\", and again revised for the 1993 short story collection \"Nightmares & Dreamscapes\".",
" \"It Grows on You\" was nominated for the 1983 Locus Award for Best Short Story."
],
[
"Makara: (‘මකරා’) is a short story written in Sinhala by Sri Lankan writer Anandasiri Kalapugama.",
" In 1975, this short story won the first prize of island-wide Novice Short Story Writing Competition conducted by Sri Lanka Board of Cultural Affairs under the Department of Cultural Affairs in the Government of Sri Lanka.",
" It was published in 1975 special edition of “Art News” (කලා පුවත්) issued in line with 1975 Annual Literature Ceremony held in Galle (ගාල්ල) and the winners were awarded by then President of Republic of Sri Lanka, Late Hon. William Gopallawa."
],
[
"The Devotions are an American doo wop group.",
" Their single of a novelty song called \"Rip Van Winkle\" was released in 1961 on Delta Records; the tune was re-released on Roulette Records in 1962 and again on Roulette in 1964.",
" The tune became a hit on the third release, peaking at #36 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1964."
]
]
}
|
5adc32d75542996e685252d9
|
How are Lago and Emila related?
|
husband of Emilia
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Iago",
"Iago",
"Emilia (Othello)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Contra Dam",
"Emilia (Othello)",
"Bobosaurus",
"Iago"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Contra Dam, commonly known as the Verzasca Dam and the Locarno Dam, is an arch dam on the Verzasca River in the \"Val Verzasca\" of Ticino, Switzerland.",
" The dam creates Lago di Vogorno 2 km upstream of Lake Maggiore and supports the 105 MW Verzasca Hydroelectric Power Station hydroelectric power station.",
" It was constructed between 1961 and 1965 and starting shortly after its reservoir was filled, a series of earthquakes related to its water load occurred until 1971.",
" The dam is owned and operated by Verzasca SA and is the fourth tallest in Switzerland."
],
[
"Emilia is a character in the tragedy \"Othello\" by William Shakespeare.",
" The character's origin is traced to the 1565 tale, \"Un capitano Moro\" from Giovanni Battista Giraldi Cinthio's \"Gli Hecatommithi\".",
" There, the character is described as young and virtuous, is referred to simply as the ensign's wife, and becomes Desdemona's companion in Cyprus.",
" In Shakespeare, she is named Emilia, is the wife of Othello's ensign, Iago, and is an attendant to Othello's wife, Desdemona.",
" While considered a minor character in the drama, she has been portrayed by several notable actresses on film, with Joyce Redman receiving an Academy Award nomination for her performance."
],
[
"Bobosaurus is an extinct genus of sauropterygian reptile related to plesiosaurs.",
" It is based on the holotype MFSN 27285, a partial skeleton found in Early Carnian-age rocks (early Late Triassic) of the Rio del Lago Formation, northeastern Italy.",
" \"Bobosaurus\" was named in 2006 by Fabio M. Dalla Vecchia and the type species is \"B. forojuliensis\".",
" It may be a pistosaurid, or closer to Plesiosauria.",
" A recent cladistic analysis found it to be a pistosaur."
],
[
"Iago is a fictional character in Shakespeare's \"Othello\" (c. 1601–1604).",
" Iago is the play's main antagonist, and Othello's standard bearer.",
" He is the husband of Emilia, who is in turn the attendant of Othello's wife Desdemona.",
" Iago hates Othello and devises a plan to destroy him by making him believe that his wife is having an affair with his lieutenant, Michael Cassio."
]
]
}
|
5a7e92355542993067513582
|
McLeod's Daughters is an Australian television drama program, created by Posie Graeme-Evans and Caroline Stanton, Initially, the series starred which Australian actress, best known for her role as the main character of Tess Silverman McLeod, on the television drama series "McLeod's Daughters",as one of two main protagonists?
|
Bridie Carter
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"McLeod's Daughters",
"Bridie Carter"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bridie Carter",
"McLeod's Daughters",
"List of McLeod's Daughters episodes",
"Rebecca Lavelle",
"Hi-5 (Australian TV series)",
"McLeod's Daughters (season 1)",
"The Miraculous Mellops (TV series)",
"McLeod's Daughters (season 2)",
"Posie Graeme-Evans",
"Music from McLeod's Daughters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bridie Carter (born 18 December 1970) is an Australian actress best known for her role as the main character of Tess Silverman McLeod on the television drama series \"McLeod's Daughters\"."
],
[
"McLeod's Daughters is an Australian television drama program created by Posie Graeme-Evans and Caroline Stanton.",
" It was produced by Millennium Television and later Southern Star for the Nine Network, premiered on the Nine Network on 8 August 2001, becoming one of the most successful series on Australian television as it was met with critical acclaim.",
" Initially, the series starred Lisa Chappell and Bridie Carter as two main protagonists, with Sonia Todd, Jessica Napier, Rachael Carpani, Aaron Jeffery and Myles Pollard in leading roles.",
" Following the third season, the series took a different direction as main cast members began to depart, with a high cast turn-over occurring throughout the remaining years.",
" After eight seasons and 224 episodes, the series was cancelled and the final episode was broadcast on 31 January 2009."
],
[
"\"McLeod's Daughters\" is an Australian television drama program, originally produced by Millennium Television and later Southern Star for the Nine Network.",
" A pilot television film aired on the Nine Network on 11 May 1996 with the first season intended to follow soon after.",
" However, the series was not initially picked up by the network until four years later.",
" The story for the series ignores the events of the telemovie and picks up from the very beginning with a complete cast overhaul.",
" The original character, Jack McLeod does not appear in the series."
],
[
"Rebecca Anne \"Bec\" Lavelle (born 18 March 1980 in Maitland) is an Australian singer-songwriter.",
" Lavelle provided lead vocals for songs on TV drama, \"McLeod's Daughters\" (2001–2009).",
" The tracks are written by Posie Graeme-Evans and Chris Harriot.",
" Lavelle appears on three for the show, the (26 August 2002) peaked at No. 8 on the ARIA Albums Chart and was certified platinum by ARIA for shipment of 70,000 units.",
" The (25 April 2004) reached No. 19 and was certified gold for 35,000 units shipped.",
" She had an on screen guest role as Bindy Martin in October 2006 in an episode, \"Old Wrongs\".",
" As a solo artist, Lavelle has issued 3 studio albums: \"Intimate Portrait\" (7 September 2007), \"Love & Bravery\" (12 November 2010) and \"Kehr Wieder\" (29 February 2016).",
" From February 2011 Lavelle resides in Hamburg, Germany."
],
[
"Hi-5 is an Australian children's television series, originally produced by Kids Like Us and later Southern Star for the Nine Network and created by Helena Harris and Posie Graeme-Evans.",
" The program is known for its educational content, and for the cast of the program, who became a recognised musical group for children outside of the series, known collectively as Hi-5.",
" It has generated discussion about what is considered appropriate television for children.",
" The series premiered in April 1999 on the Nine Network."
],
[
"The first season of the long-running Australian outback drama McLeod's Daughters began airing on 8 August 2001 and concluded on 22 March 2002 with a total of 22 episodes.",
" Created by Posie Graeme-Evans and Caroline Stanton, the format is produced by Millennium Television and Nine Films and Television for the Nine Network distributed by Southern Star Group."
],
[
"The Miraculous Mellops was an Australian sci-fi/comedy television series, created by Posie Graeme-Evans and produced by Film Australia & Millennium Pictures in association with the Network Ten.",
" Aimed at children, the first season screened on Australian television in 1991 with the second season of the series screening in 1992."
],
[
"The second season of the long-running Australian outback drama McLeod's Daughters began airing on 27 March 2002 and concluded on 16 October 2002 with a total of 22 episodes.",
" Created by Posie Graeme-Evans and Caroline Stanton, the format is produced by Millenium Television and Nine Films and Television for the Nine Network distributed by Southern Star Group."
],
[
"Posie Graeme-Evans (b. Rosemary Graeme-Evans in Nottingham, England) is an Australian novelist, television and film producer, editor, screenwriter and director, best known for her children's programs and adult dramas.",
" She has created many commercially successful and award winning programs throughout her career, but she is best known as creator of McLeod's Daughters, which during its 2001-2008 run won eight Logies, and Hi-5, which has won three Logies and five ARIA awards.",
" Her other notable credits include Mirror, Mirror, which won an AFI and a GOFTA award.",
" She was also Director of Drama for the Nine Network from 2002-2005 and has written five historical dramas, published by Simon & Schuster."
],
[
"McLeod's Daughters have had many different songs for their closing credits which are written by Posie Graeme-Evans & Chris Harriot and performed by singer Rebecca Lavelle who also had a guest role in series 6 as Bindi Martin"
]
]
}
|
5ae5d27e554299546bf82f86
|
The 3852 Democratic National Convention nominated Franklin Pierce over what American military officer who represented Michigan in the United States Senate?
|
Lewis Cass
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1852 Democratic National Convention",
"Lewis Cass",
"Lewis Cass"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"1852 Democratic National Convention",
"1932 Democratic National Convention",
"Democratic National Convention",
"Lewis Cass",
"1856 Democratic National Convention",
"1976 Democratic National Convention",
"2000 Democratic National Convention",
"2008 Democratic National Convention",
"1860 Democratic National Conventions",
"Presidency of Franklin Pierce"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1852 Democratic National Convention nominated the dark horse candidate Franklin Pierce for President on the 49th ballot, passing over better known candidates Lewis Cass of Michigan (the previous nominee in 1848), James Buchanan of Pennsylvania, and Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois.",
" It was held at the Maryland Institute in the eastern downtown business district of Baltimore, Maryland, just two weeks before the opposing Whig Party met in the same hall for their nominating convention."
],
[
"The 1932 Democratic National Convention was held in Chicago, Illinois June 27 – July 2, 1932.",
" The convention resulted in the nomination of Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt of New York for President and Speaker of the House John N. Garner from Texas for Vice President.",
" Beulah Rebecca Hooks Hannah Tingley was a member of the Democratic National Committee and Chair of the Democratic Party of Florida.",
" She seconded the nomination of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, becoming the first woman to address a Democratic National Convention."
],
[
"The Democratic National Convention (DNC) is a series of presidential nominating conventions held every four years since 1832 by the United States Democratic Party.",
" They have been administered by the Democratic National Committee since the 1852 national convention.",
" The primary goal of the Democratic National Convention is to nominate and confirm a candidate for president and vice president, adopt a comprehensive party platform and unify the party."
],
[
"Lewis Cass (October 9, 1782June 17, 1866) was an American military officer, politician, and statesman.",
" He represented Michigan in the United States Senate and served in the Cabinet of Andrew Jackson and James Buchanan.",
" He was also the 1848 Democratic presidential nominee and a leading spokesman for the Doctrine of Popular Sovereignty, which held that the people in each territory should decide whether to permit slavery."
],
[
"The 1856 Democratic National Convention was the seventh political convention of the United States Democratic Party.",
" Held from June 2 to June 6, 1856, prior to the November elections, at Smith & Nixon's Hall in Cincinnati, on the Ohio River in Ohio, it was the first national party nominating convention outside the original thirteen states.",
" The party nominated James Buchanan, U.S. Ambassador to Great Britain, for President (denying re-nomination to incumbent President Franklin Pierce), and former Representative John C. Breckinridge of Kentucky for Vice President."
],
[
"The 1976 Democratic National Convention met at Madison Square Garden in New York City, from July 12 to July 15, 1976.",
" The assembled United States Democratic Party delegates at the convention nominated former Governor Jimmy Carter of Georgia for President and Senator Walter Mondale of Minnesota for Vice President.",
" John Glenn and Barbara Jordan gave the keynote addresses.",
" Jordan's keynote address made her the first African-American woman to deliver the keynote address at a Democratic National Convention.",
" It was listed as #5 in American Rhetoric's Top 100 Speeches of the 20th Century (listed by rank).",
" The convention was the first in New York City since the 103-ballot 1924 convention."
],
[
"The 2000 Democratic National Convention was a quadrennial presidential nominating convention for the Democratic Party.",
" The convention nominated Vice President Al Gore for President and Senator Joe Lieberman from Connecticut for Vice President.",
" The convention was held at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California from August 14 to August 17, 2000.",
" Gore accepted the presidential nomination on August 17, the final night of the convention.",
" This was the second Democratic National Convention hosted by Los Angeles, the first being in 1960."
],
[
"The United States 2008 Democratic National Convention was a quadrennial presidential nominating convention of the Democratic Party where it adopted its national platform and officially nominated its candidates for President and Vice President.",
" The convention was held in Denver, Colorado, from August 25 to August 28, 2008, at Pepsi Center.",
" Senator Barack Obama from Illinois gave his acceptance speech on August 28 at Invesco Field in what the party called an \"Open Convention\".",
" Denver last hosted the Democratic National Convention in 1908.",
" Obama became the party's first African-American nominee for President.",
" Senator Joe Biden from Delaware was nominated for Vice President."
],
[
"The three 1860 Democratic National Conventions were crucial events in the lead-up to the American Civil War.",
" The first Democratic national convention adjourned in deadlock without choosing candidates for President and Vice President.",
" A second official convention nominated Senator Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois for President and former Senator Herschel V. Johnson of Georgia for Vice President.",
" A third, “rump,” convention, primarily Southerners, nominated Vice President John C. Breckinridge for President and Senator Joseph Lane of Oregon for Vice President."
],
[
"The presidency of Franklin Pierce began on March 4, 1853, when Franklin Pierce was inaugurated as President of the United States, and ended on March 4, 1857.",
" Pierce, a Democrat from New Hampshire, took office as the 14th United States president after routing Whig Party nominee Winfield Scott in the 1852 presidential election.",
" Seen by fellow Democrats as pleasant and accommodating to all the party's factions, Pierce, then a little-known politician, won the presidential nomination on the 49th ballot of the 1852 Democratic National Convention."
]
]
}
|
5ae7415a5542997b22f6a643
|
Wicked Games is featured on the soundtrack for the film directed by whom?
|
Antoine Fuqua
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wicked Games",
"Southpaw (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
7,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A Wicked Ghost II: The Fear",
"A Brand New Day (The Wiz song)",
"Jack Krizmanich",
"Something Wicked This Way Comes (film)",
"Wicked Wicked Games",
"Wicked Games",
"Million Dollar Arm (soundtrack)",
"Ilsa, the Wicked Warden",
"Southpaw (film)",
"David Smith (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Wicked Ghost II: The Fear is a 2000 Hong Kong horror film directed by Francis Nam, starring Joey Meng, Angie Cheung, Alice Chan, Ken Wong and Joyce Chan.",
" It is preceded by \"A Wicked Ghost\" in 1999 and followed by \"\" in 2002."
],
[
"\"A Brand New Day\", also known as \"Everybody Rejoice\", is a song from the 1975 Broadway musical \"The Wiz\" written by American R&B singer and songwriter Luther Vandross.",
" (In 1976 Vandross recorded a version of the song for his album \"Luther\", on Cotillion Records.)",
" In the play, the song is sung to celebrate because Dorothy has killed Evilene, the tyrannical Wicked Witch of the West.",
" Dorothy, the Tin Man, the Cowardly Lion, and the Scarecrow sing the song with the newly freed Winkies, who were ruled and enslaved by Evilene.",
" It was later featured in the 1978 film version, sung by cast members Diana Ross, Michael Jackson, Nipsey Russell, and Ted Ross (credited as The Wiz Stars).",
" Given the all-Black cast of \"The Wiz\", the song's many references to freedom and new possibilities (especially as sung by African American characters who had just been freed from enslavement) certainly invoked the struggles and history of Blacks in America.",
" In the onscreen version of the song, Nipsey Russell can even be heard exclaiming \"Free at last!\"",
"—a reference to civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. (His impromptu addition to the song is not heard on the soundtrack album version, instead replaced by sung vocals by Diana Ross.)"
],
[
"Jack Krizmanich (born December 16, 1978) is an American actor and model.",
" He played Aaron Spencer on the MyNetworkTV serial \"Wicked Wicked Games\".",
" His previous acting credits include \"Passions\", \"What I Like About You\", Ludis on \"True Blood\" and the film \"Shadowboxer\"."
],
[
"Something Wicked This Way Comes is a 1983 American horror fantasy film directed by Jack Clayton and produced by Walt Disney Productions from a screenplay written by Ray Bradbury, based on his novel of the same name.",
" The novel's title was taken directly from a line in Act IV of William Shakespeare's \"Macbeth\": \"By the pricking of my thumbs / Something wicked this way comes.\"",
" The film stars Jason Robards, Jonathan Pryce, Diane Ladd, and Pam Grier.",
" It was shot in Vermont and at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California.",
" The film had a troubled production – Clayton fell out with Bradbury over an uncredited script rewrite, and after test screenings of the director's cut failed to meet the studio's expectations, Disney sidelined Clayton, fired the original editor, and scrapped the original score, spending some $5 million and many months re-shooting, re-editing and re-scoring the film, before its eventual release."
],
[
"Wicked Wicked Games is a telenovela that debuted on December 6, 2006 on the American television network MyNetworkTV.",
" Twentieth Television produced 63 episodes to air weekdays.",
" The limited-run serial was directed by Terry Cunningham, Dennis Dimster, P. David Ebersole, Jeff Hare and Jeremy Stanford.",
" It focuses on a bitter, obsessed woman's vendetta against her former lover.",
" 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment has not announced plans to release this series on DVD and/or Blu-ray."
],
[
"\"Wicked Games\" is the debut single by Canadian singer The Weeknd.",
" It was recorded at Site Sound Studios and mixed at Liberty Studios in Toronto.",
" Producers Doc McKinney and Illangelo co-wrote the song and performed all instrumentation.",
" Originally recorded for The Weeknd's 2011 mixtape \"House of Balloons\", the song was remastered and released as the lead single for his 2012 album \"Trilogy\".",
" It was released as a digital single on October 22, 2012, by XO and Republic Records.",
" Upon release, the single received widespread acclaim from music critics.",
" On May 9, 2013, \"Wicked Games\" was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), for shipments of 1,000,000 units in the United States.",
" This song is also featured on the soundtrack for the movie \"Southpaw\", the soundtrack's executive producer being American rapper Eminem who went on to produce a remix with The Weeknd on his later song \"The Hills\"."
],
[
"Million Dollar Arm (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the soundtrack album of the American biographical drama film of the same name, directed by Craig Gillespie.",
" A. R. Rahman composed all seven of the original songs as well as the score for the film.",
" Artists Iggy Azalea, KT Tunstall, Wale, Sukhwinder Singh, Raghav Mathur have collaborated with the composer for the soundtrack.",
" Kendrick Lamar also recorded a song that is featured only in the film.",
" The soundtrack album was digitally released by Walt Disney Records on May 13, 2014, followed by a CD release on May 19."
],
[
"Ilsa, the Wicked Warden (originally released as \"Greta: Haus Ohne Männer\", and also known as \"Greta, the Mad Butcher\", \"Ilsa: Absolute Power\", and \"Wanda, the Wicked Warden\") is a 1977 sexploitation film directed by Jesús Franco and starring Dyanne Thorne.",
" The film is considered to be the third entry in the \"Ilsa\" film series, but was not originally filmed with the intent of being as such, despite starring Dyanne Thorne.",
" The film's plot follows Ilsa (also titled Wanda or Greta in the varying titles), a warden at a psychiatric hospital for young women, and a girl who feigns illness so that she can investigate what happened to her sister who stayed at the hospital."
],
[
"Southpaw is a 2015 American sports drama film directed by Antoine Fuqua, written by Kurt Sutter and starring Jake Gyllenhaal, Forest Whitaker and Rachel McAdams.",
" The film follows a boxer who sets out to get his life back on track after losing his wife in an accident and his young daughter to protective services.",
" The film was released on July 24, 2015, by The Weinstein Company."
],
[
"David Smith is an American actor and model born in Chicago, Illinois who is featured on the My Network TV telenovela \"Wicked Wicked Games\".",
" Before getting into acting he worked with high fashion industry entities such as Dolce & Gabbana, Missoni, Hugo Boss Green Label, Oscar de la Renta and is currently involved in Gucci Pour Homme campaign."
]
]
}
|
5a791c6d55429907847277bd
|
Surinder Sodhi composed the music for special 26, when was it relieced.
|
February 5, 2013
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Surinder Sodhi",
"Special 26"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hero (2006 film)",
"DJ Vix",
"Highway (2014 Bengali film)",
"Singh Bandhu",
"Jamaibabu Jindabad",
"Surinder Sodhi",
"Deva (2002 film)",
"Shehzada",
"Special 26",
"Byomkesh Pawrbo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hero is a 2006 Bengali film directed by Swapan Saha.",
" This film has bean music composed by Jeet Ganguly.",
"This film released under the banner of Surinder Films.",
" The film is a remake of the 2002 Kannada movie \"Appu\" which was also remade in Telugu as \"Idiot\" , in Tamil as \"Dum\" and in Bangladeshi Bengali as \"Priya Amar Priya\" ."
],
[
"DJ Vix, born and raised in the east of London is a British-Asian DJ/music producer known for his bhangra tracks, as well as his remixes.",
" In 1996, he formed Dhol n Bass Roadshow that won many awards in coming years.",
" He has worked in many places across the globe including Vancouver, Rotterdam, Africa, Norway, Melbourne, Sydney, Perth, LA, Chicago, Washington DC, New York, Jumeirah and Delhi (Club Elevate).",
" Guest mixes and shows on the Asian radio scene have included for the likes of BBC Radio 1, BBC 1xtra and BBC Asian Network.",
" Signed up in 2002 by the internationally renowned Moviebox label, DJ Vix has received international recognition as a producer of mainstream Asian beats, with a style identical to none (album).",
" Following on from his debut album DHOL N BASS UNCUT (2002), he produced his next three albums VIX IT UP (2004) and IDENTICAL 2 NONE (2007) and MOVIEBOX VIX TAPE (2008) with 'Ah Chak Bottle Daru Di' featuring Shin from DCS - the longest no.1 track on the BBC Asian Network that held top spot for a record breaking 13 weeks.",
" In 2009 DJ Vix received his third award, 'Best Club DJ' at the UK Asian Music Awards (UK AMA) held at the Royal Festival Hall.",
" In 2011, Dj Vix worked in collaboration with Surinder Shinda and Bhinda Jatt (also known as California Bhangra King).",
" Dj Vix has also worked with artists like Miss Pooja, RnB superstar Jay Sean, Sukbir, Taz Stereo Nation, B21, XLNC, Debi Muksuspuri, H-Dhami and Ajay the ‘Brit Asia Superstar’ winner of 2010.",
" In 2014, Dj Vix worked in collaboration with Malkit Singh MBE, and produced the track'Desi Beat'.",
" In 2014, he released another track, 'Marda' feat Hunterz, along with the new album 'MY TURN' from Manjit Pappu.",
" His next, and fifth solo album titled \"Chapter V\" is scheduled to be released on 26 February 2015."
],
[
"Highway is an Indian Bengali romantic film, directed by Sudipto Chattopadhyay and produced under the banner of Surinder Films.",
" The film features actors Koel Mallick and Parambrata Chatterjee in the lead roles.",
" Music of the film has been composed by Anupam Roy.",
" This film was released on 8 August 2014."
],
[
"Singh Bandhu is an Indian musical duo composed of brothers Tejpal Singh and Surinder Singh, exponents of Hindustani classical music and Sikh music (shabad kirtan)."
],
[
"Jamaibabu Jindabad is a 2001 Bengali film directed by Ratan Adhikari and produced by Surinder Singh under the banner of Surinder Film.",
" The film features actors Prosenjit Chatterjee and Rituparna Sengupta in the lead roles.",
" Music of the film has been composed by Babul Bose."
],
[
"Surender Sodhi (often credited as \"Surendra Sodhi\") is an Indian film score composer.",
" He has composed background scores for notable Hindi films like \"Deewana\", \"Soldier\", \"Raja Hindustani\", \"Baadshah\", \"Hera Pheri\" and \"Special 26\"."
],
[
"Deva is a 2002 Bengali film directed by Sujit Guha and produced by Surinder Films under the banner of Surinder Films and Silver Vally Communications Ltd.The film features actors Prosenjit Chatterjee and Arpita Pal in the lead roles.",
" Music of the film has been composed by Bappi Lahiri.",
" The film was a remake of Tamil film \"Dheena\" (2001)."
],
[
"Shehzada (English Translation: The Prince) is a 1972 Bollywood drama film produced by Surinder Kapoor and directed by K. Shankar, set during the British Raj.",
" The film stars Rajesh Khanna and Raakhee as the lead pair and supporting cast included Veena, Pandari Bai and Karan Dawan.",
" The music was composed by R. D. Burman.",
"This was remake of Tamil film Idhu Sathiyam (1963) starring S. A. Asokan, T. S. Balaih, Kannaamba, Sririanjani in lead roles and directed by K. Shankar.",
" The producer Surinder Kapoor quoted in an interview \"Rajesh Khanna who played the title-role in Shehzada was truly of a princely disposition.",
" He started shooting for me without ever discussing the price, saying that we could settle that once the film is made, he said and made banner S. K. International Films became an acknowledged company.\""
],
[
"Special 26, also known as Special Chabbis, is a 2013 Indian period heist crime thriller film directed by Neeraj Pandey.",
" It stars Akshay Kumar in the lead protagonist role with Manoj Bajpayee, Anupam Kher, Kajal Aggarwal, Jimmy Shergill and Divya Dutta in supporting roles.",
" The film is inspired by the 1987 Opera House heist where a group posing as Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) officers executed an income tax raid on the jeweler in Mumbai.",
" \"Special 26\" released on February 5, 2013 to widespread critical acclaim and was regarded as one of the best films of 2013."
],
[
"Byomkesh Pawrbo (English:\"Byomkesh Episode\") is a 2016 Indian Bengali language thriller film directed by Arindam Sil and the film is the sequel to 2015 film \"Har Har Byomkesh\".",
" Produced jointly under the banner of Shree Venkatesh Films and Surinder Films, the film reprises cinematography and music by Soumik Haldar and Bickram Ghosh respectively.",
" Sayantika Banerjee as Gulab Bai (cameo) is doing a special dance number for a particular scene which is being choreographed by Saroj Khan.",
" The film stars Abir Chatterjee, Ritwick Chakraborty and Sohini Sarkar in lead roles.",
" The movie is based on the story \"Amriter Mrityu\" by Saradindu Bandyopadhyay.",
" The film was released on 16 December 2016 to positive critical reception."
]
]
}
|
5a7e51665542994959419997
|
What is the NATO reporting name of the supermaneuverable fighter aircraft produced by Sukhoi Aviation Corporation that carries the OFAB-100-120?
|
Flanker-C
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"OFAB-100-120",
"Sukhoi Su-30"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"OFAB-100-120",
"Lavochkin La-9",
"Sukhoi Su-30MKK",
"Sukhoi Su-15",
"Sukhoi Su-37",
"Sukhoi Su-30",
"Sukhoi Su-47",
"Juliett-class submarine",
"Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17",
"Sukhoi Su-27"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The OFAB-100-120 is a small bomb can be carried on Sukhoi Su-17, Sukhoi Su-25 and Sukhoi Su-30 aircraft."
],
[
"The Lavochkin La-9 (NATO reporting name Fritz) was a Soviet fighter aircraft produced shortly after World War II.",
" It was a piston engined aircraft produced at the start of the jet age."
],
[
"The Sukhoi Su-30MKK (NATO reporting name: Flanker-G) is a modification of the Sukhoi Su-30, incorporating advanced technology from the Sukhoi Su-35 variant.",
" The Su-30MKK was developed by Sukhoi in 1997, as a result of a direct Request for tender between the Russian Federation and China.",
" It is a heavy class, all-weather, long-range strike fighter, and like the Sukhoi Su-30, comparable to the American McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle.",
" Su-30MK2 is a further improvement to Su-30MKK with upgraded avionics and maritime strike capabilities.",
" The MKK and MK2 are currently operated by the People's Liberation Army Air Force, Indonesian Air Force, Vietnam People's Air Force, Venezuelan Air Force and the Ugandan Air Force."
],
[
"The Sukhoi Su-15 (NATO reporting name: Flagon) was a twinjet supersonic interceptor aircraft developed by the Soviet Union.",
" It entered service in 1965 and remained one of front-line designs into the 1990s.",
" The Su-15 was designed to replace the Sukhoi Su-11 and Sukhoi Su-9, which were becoming obsolete as NATO introduced newer and more capable strategic bombers."
],
[
"The Sukhoi Su-37 (NATO reporting name: Flanker-F) is an experimental single-seat, supermaneuverable multirole jet fighter, designed by Sukhoi.",
" A further development of the original Su-27 \"Flanker\", it was modified from the first-generation Su-35 (formerly \"T10M\") prototypes.",
" The Su-37 features an upgraded avionic suite and fire-control system but its most notable additions are the thrust vectoring nozzles; only one prototype was converted."
],
[
"The Sukhoi Su-30 (Russian: Сухой Су-30 ; NATO reporting name: Flanker-C) is a twin-engine, two-seat supermaneuverable fighter aircraft developed by Russia's Sukhoi Aviation Corporation.",
" It is a multirole fighter for all-weather, air-to-air and air-to-surface deep interdiction missions."
],
[
"The Sukhoi Su-47 \"Berkut\" (Russian: Сухой Су-47 Беркут—\"Golden Eagle\" ) (NATO reporting name Firkin), also designated S-32 and S-37 (not to be confused with the twin-engined delta canard design offered by Sukhoi in the early 1990s under the designation Su-37) during initial development, was an experimental supersonic jet fighter developed by Sukhoi Aviation Corporation.",
" A distinguishing feature of the aircraft was its forward-swept wing that gave the aircraft excellent agility and maneuverability.",
" While serial production of the type never materialized, the sole aircraft produced served as a technology demonstrator prototype for a number of advanced technologies later used in the 4.5 generation fighter SU-35BM and current fifth-generation jet fighter prototype Sukhoi Su-57."
],
[
"The Project 651, known in the West by its NATO reporting name Juliett class, was a class of Soviet diesel-electric submarines armed with cruise missiles.",
" They were designed in the late 1950s to provide the Soviet Navy with a nuclear strike capability against targets along the east coast of the United States and enemy combatants (aircraft carriers).",
" The head of the design team was Abram Samuilovich Kassatsier.",
" They carried four nuclear-capable cruise missiles with a range of approximately 300 miles, which could be launched while the submarine was surfaced and moving less than four knots (7 km/h).",
" Once surfaced, the first missile could be launched in about five minutes; subsequent missiles would follow within about ten seconds each.",
" Initially, the missiles were the inertially-guided P-5 (NATO reporting name SS-N-3c Shaddock).",
" When submarine-launched ballistic missiles rendered the P-5s obsolescent, they were replaced with the P-6 (also NATO reporting name SS-N-3a Shaddock, though a very different missile) designed to attack aircraft carriers.",
" A special 10 m target guidance radar was built into the forward edge of the sail structure, which opened by rotating.",
" One boat was eventually fitted with the Kasatka satellite downlink for targeting information to support P-500 4K-80 \"Bazalt\" (SS-N-12 Sandbox) anti-ship cruise missiles."
],
[
"The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17 (Russian: Микоян и Гуревич МиГ-17 ; NATO reporting name: Fresco) is a high-subsonic fighter aircraft produced in the USSR from 1952 and operated by numerous air forces in many variants.",
" It is an advanced development of the very similar appearing MiG-15 of the Korean War.",
" The MiG-17 was license-built in China as the Shenyang J-5 and Poland as the PZL-Mielec Lim-6."
],
[
"The Sukhoi Su-27 (Russian: Сухой Су-27 ; NATO reporting name: Flanker; nicknamed \"Sushka\" in USSR) is a twin-engine supermaneuverable fighter aircraft designed by Sukhoi.",
" It was intended as a direct competitor for the large United States fourth-generation fighters such as the Grumman F-14 Tomcat and F-15 Eagle, with 3530 km range, heavy aircraft ordnance, sophisticated avionics and high maneuverability.",
" The Su-27 was designed for air superiority missions, and subsequent variants are able to perform almost all aerial warfare operations.",
" It was designed with the Mikoyan MiG-29 as its complement."
]
]
}
|
5ac3d12a5542993915413953
|
Liz Rose co-wrote the Taylor Swift song released on which date in 2007?
|
February 19
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Liz Rose",
"Teardrops on My Guitar"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Picture to Burn",
"You Belong with Me",
"White Horse (Taylor Swift song)",
"Liz Rose",
"Taylor Swift (album)",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift song)",
"Teardrops on My Guitar",
"All Too Well",
"Tim McGraw (song)",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship.",
" In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\".",
" The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert.",
" Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums.",
" The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend."
],
[
"\"You Belong with Me\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.",
" It was released on April 18, 2009, by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008).",
" Swift was inspired to write \"You Belong with Me\" after overhearing a male friend of hers arguing with his girlfriend through a phone call; she continued to develop a story line afterward.",
" The song contains many pop music elements and its lyrics have Swift desiring an out-of-reach love interest."
],
[
"\"White Horse\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman, with Swift's aid.",
" The song was released on December 7, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's second studio album \"Fearless\" (2008).",
" Swift and Rose composed the song about one of Swift's ex-boyfriends, when Swift discovered he was not what she had perceived of him.",
" It focused on the moment where Swift accepted that the relationship was over.",
" \"White Horse\" is, musically, a country song and uses sparse production to emphasize vocals.",
" Lyrically, the track speaks of disillusionment and pain in a relationship, drawing references to fairytales."
],
[
"Liz Rose (born in Dallas, Texas) is an American country music songwriter best known for her work with Taylor Swift.",
" She has co-written twenty of Swift's officially-released songs and singles, including \"White Horse,\" \"Teardrops on My Guitar,\" and \"You Belong with Me,\" which won her and Swift a Grammy Award in 2010."
],
[
"Taylor Swift is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, 2006, by Big Machine Records.",
" Swift was 16 years old at the time of the album's release and wrote its songs during her freshman year of high school.",
" Swift has writing credits on all of the album's songs, including those co-written with Liz Rose.",
" Swift experimented with several producers, ultimately choosing Nathan Chapman, who had produced her demo album.",
" Musically, the album is country music styled, and lyrically it speaks of romantic relationships, a couple of which Swift wrote from observing relationships before being in one.",
" Lyrics also touch on Swift's personal struggles in high school."
],
[
"\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.",
" \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008).",
" Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song.",
" Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date."
],
[
"\"Teardrops on My Guitar\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift, alongside Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.",
" \"Teardrops on My Guitar\" was released on February 19, 2007 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's eponymous debut album (2006).",
" The song was later included on the international release of Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008), and released as the second pop single from the album in the United Kingdom.",
" It was inspired by Swift's experience with Drew Hardwick, a classmate of hers for whom she had feelings.",
" He was completely unaware and continually spoke about his girlfriend to Swift, something she pretended to be endeared by.",
" Years afterwards, Hardwick appeared at Swift's house, but Swift rejected him.",
" Musically, the track is soft and is primarily guided by a gentle acoustic guitar.",
" Critics have queried the song's classification as country music, with those in agreement (such as Grady Smith of \"Rolling Stone\") citing the themes and narrative style as country-influenced and those opposed (such as Roger Holland of \"PopMatters\") indicating the pop music production and instrumentation lack traditional country elements."
],
[
"\"All Too Well\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was written by Swift and Liz Rose.",
" It appears on Swift's fourth studio album, \"Red\" (2012).",
" The song received universal acclaim from music critics and was performed at the 2014 Grammy Awards."
],
[
"\"Tim McGraw\" is the debut single and first published song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on June 19, 2006 by Big Machine Records as Swift's debut single and the lead single from Swift's eponymous debut album.",
" Swift wrote \"Tim McGraw\" during her freshman year of high school, knowing that she and her senior boyfriend would break up at the end of the year when he left for college.",
" The song was written about all the different things that would remind the subject of Swift and their time spent together, once he departed.",
" \"Tim McGraw\" is a musical interconnection of traditional and modern country music.",
" Lyrically, the track lists items in order to associate a past relationship, one of them being country artist Tim McGraw's music."
],
[
"Fearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records.",
" As with her first album, \"Taylor Swift\", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on \"Fearless\".",
" Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists.",
" Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift.",
" Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich.",
" Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman."
]
]
}
|
5a8a786e5542992d82986f25
|
The real life person that James Woods' character is based on in the television film In Love and War was awarded what medal?
|
Medal of Honor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"In Love and War (1987 film)",
"In Love and War (1987 film)",
"James Stockdale"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"I Am a Good Person/I Am a Bad Person",
"The Boys (1991 film)",
"Peter's Got Woods",
"In Love and War (1987 film)",
"Willie Hughes",
"Killer: A Journal of Murder (film)",
"Owd Grandad Piggott",
"Mr. Bill's Real Life Adventures",
"James Stockdale",
"My Name Is Bill W."
],
"sentences": [
[
"i am a good person/i am a bad person is a 2011 Canadian drama film written and directed by Ingrid Veninger.",
" Veninger decided at short notice to make the film while on a trip to Europe to show another title, \"Modra\".",
" The film loosely incorporates aspects of Veninger's own life; the film within a film is called \"Modra\" as is Veninger's movie in real life, Veninger herself plays the lead character who is a filmmaker, like herself, and the filmmaker's daughter, Sara, is played by Veninger's real life daughter Hallie Switzer."
],
[
"The Boys (aka The Guys) is a drama/black comedy television film starring James Woods and John Lithgow.",
" It was directed by Glenn Jordan, who had previously worked with Woods on the 1986 TV movie \"Promise\" and would later work with Woods again in 1994 for the TV drama film \"Jane's House\".",
" The film first aired on September 15, 1991 on the ABC Network."
],
[
"\"Peter's Got Woods\" is the eleventh episode and the mid-season premiere of the fourth season of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\".",
" It originally aired on Fox in the United States on September 11, 2005.",
" In the episode, Brian offers to help an African-American woman change the name of James Woods Regional High School to Martin Luther King Jr., but his friendship with Peter becomes strained when Peter — who objects to the idea — recruits actor James Woods to sabotage the idea.",
" James Woods would later return for revenge in the season 6 episode \"Back to the Woods\", and again for \"Brian Griffin's House of Payne\" and would eventually be killed off in the season 9 premiere episode \"And Then There Were Fewer\", but is later revealed to have survived his death in the season 10 episode \"\"."
],
[
"In Love and War (1987) is a Vietnam war-based thriller/drama television film starring James Woods and Jane Alexander.",
" It was directed by Paul Aaron.",
" The film is based on the true story of James Stockdale and Sybil Stockdale.",
" James Stockdale, a highest-ranking naval officer, was held as a prisoner of war in Vietnam, whilst Sybil Stockdale became a co-founder, and then later served as the national coordinator of the National League of Families, a nonprofit organization that worked on behalf of American Vietnam-era Missing in Action and Prisoner of War Families.",
" The film's screenplay was written by Carol Schreder, who was also one of the film's producers.",
" The screenplay was based on the book \"In Love and War: The Story of a Family's Ordeal and Sacrifice During the Vietnam Years\", which was written by James and Sybil Stockdale themselves."
],
[
"William Hughes is one potential candidate for the person on whom the \"Fair Youth\" of Shakespeare's \"Sonnets\" is based (if the sonnets are autobiographical).",
" The \"Fair Youth\" is a handsome, effeminate young man to whom the poet addresses many passionate sonnets.",
" Some sonnets can be interpreted as puns on the name \"William Hughes\".",
" However, no real life person of that name can easily be identified with the character."
],
[
"Killer: A Journal of Murder is a 1995 American drama film written and directed by Tim Metcalfe.",
" It is based on the life of serial killer Carl Panzram, and uses passages from his .",
" James Woods stars as Panzram and Robert Sean Leonard as Henry Lesser.",
" Other stars include Ellen Greene as Elizabeth Wyatt, Cara Buono as Esther Lesser, Robert John Burke as R.G. Greiser and Richard Riehle as Warden Quince.",
" Michael Jeffrey Woods, James Woods' young brother also made an appearance as Harry Sinclair."
],
[
"Owd Grandad Piggott is a fictional character created by author Alan Povey based on a real life person.",
" The Owd Grandad Piggott stories are best known in Povey's home town of Stoke-on-Trent where they have often been heard on BBC Radio Stoke, read by the author.",
" Owd Grandad Piggott is noted for having a broad Staffordshire accent and speaks in an old Potteries dialect."
],
[
"Mr. Bill's Real Life Adventures is a 1986 comedy television film written by Walter Williams and directed by Jim Drake.",
" The film was based on the \"Mr. Bill\" skits from the television show \"Saturday Night Live\".",
" \"Mr. Bill's Real Life Adventures\" premiered on the Showtime cable television network in the United States on September 11, 1986."
],
[
"James Bond Stockdale (December 23, 1923July 5, 2005) was a United States Navy vice admiral and aviator awarded the Medal of Honor in the Vietnam War, during which he was an American prisoner of war for over seven years."
],
[
"My Name Is Bill W. is a 1989 CBS Hallmark Hall of Fame television movie directed by Daniel Petrie, starring James Woods, JoBeth Williams and James Garner.",
" William G. Borchert, who wrote the film for television, based it on the true story of William Griffith Wilson and Dr. Robert Holbrook Smith, M.D. (the men respectively called \"Bill W.\" and \"Dr. Bob\"), the co-founders of Alcoholics Anonymous.",
" James Woods won an Emmy for his portrayal of Wilson."
]
]
}
|
5a851f425542997175ce1f91
|
How to Survive a Plague includes footage of a demonstration at a cathedral in what city?
|
New York City
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"How to Survive a Plague",
"St. Patrick's Cathedral (Manhattan)"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"St. Patrick's Cathedral (Manhattan)",
"Catch 22 Live",
"The Earth Will Swallow You",
"Hello, Dear Numbers",
"There Is No Authority But Yourself",
"Everything (EP)",
"Panic in the Streets (album)",
"How to Survive a Plague",
"Live Inferno",
"Glastonbury (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Cathedral of St. Patrick (commonly called St. Patrick's Cathedral) is a decorated Neo-Gothic-style Roman Catholic cathedral church in the United States and a prominent landmark of New York City.",
" It is the seat of the archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, and a parish church, located on the east side of Fifth Avenue between 50th and 51st Streets in Midtown Manhattan, directly across the street from Rockefeller Center and specifically facing the Atlas statue.",
" It is considered one of the most visible symbols of Roman Catholicism in New York City and the United States."
],
[
"Live!",
" is Catch 22's first full-length live release, although fan-recorded live tracks were bonus features on several previous albums.",
" Roughly a third of the album is devoted to \"Keasbey Nights\", another third to \"Alone in a Crowd\", and the remainder to \"Dinosaur Sounds\".",
" A bonus DVD includes footage from the concert, as well as a variety of extras.",
" However, former frontman Tomas Kalnoky is conspicuously absent from the footage of the band's early days."
],
[
"The Earth Will Swallow You is a film by brothers Geoffrey and Christopher Hanson detailing the summer 2000 tour of Athens, Georgia-based jam band Widespread Panic, though a substantial portion of the film is behind-the-scenes footage of studio sessions, travelling, and interviews.",
" It includes footage from their performances at larger venues such as the Red Rocks Amphitheatre and San Francisco's Warfield Theater.",
" There are also several clips from smaller venues and impromptu settings (New York City's Central Park).",
" Much of the concert footage highlights their appearances with other artists, including Taj Mahal, the Dirty Dozen Brass Band, Jorma Kaukonen, Merl Saunders, and Cecil \"P-Nut\" Daniels.",
" Most of these artists are given a brief interview segment as well.",
" Perhaps the real highlights of the film are the rare glimpses into the band's life off the road.",
" Much attention is given to their recording in various studios (John Keane's studio, where many of their albums were recorded, bassist Dave Schools's house), time spent with artists close to the band (Vic Chesnutt, Col. Bruce Hampton), and, more importantly, one-on-one interviews with each member of the group."
],
[
"Hello, Dear Numbers is a live DVD release from Alice Nine.",
" It includes footage from the band's sold-out October 6, 2006, concert at the Shibuya Kokaido.",
" The Limited Edition includes a bonus disc with after-show interviews with the band and behind-the-scenes footage."
],
[
"There is No Authority But Yourself is a Dutch film directed by Alexander Oey documenting the history of anarchist punk band Crass.",
" The film features archive footage of the band and interviews with former members Steve Ignorant, Penny Rimbaud and Gee Vaucher.",
" As well as reflecting on the band's past the film focusses on their current activities, and includes footage of Rimbaud performing with Last Amendment at the Vortex jazz club in Hackney, a compost toilet building workshop and a permaculture course held at Dial House in the spring of 2006."
],
[
"Everything is an EP released by American country music artist Chely Wright.",
" This is Wright's first EP and first release on her own record company, Painted Red.",
" The album features the video hit \"Back of the Bottom Drawer\" along with four demos.",
" The EP also contains a DVD that includes footage personal footage and photos of Wright."
],
[
"Panic in the Streets is a filmed document of Widespread Panic's April 18, 1998 concert/release party for the band's first live album \"Light Fuse Get Away\" (which would contain 19 tracks from various performances in 1997).",
" Filmed in the band's hometown of Athens, GA the 1998 concert marked one of the world's biggest CD release parties with an estimated 100,000 \"Spreadheads\" in attendance.",
" The DVD \"Panic in the Streets\" includes footage from the downtown concert as well as classic footage from 1991 (filmed at another Athens venue) entitled \"Live from the Georgia Theatre\".",
" The DVD also includes the Billy Bob Thornton-directed video of the song \"Aunt Avis\" featuring Vic Chesnutt and Laura Dern."
],
[
"How to Survive a Plague is a 2012 American documentary film about the early years of the AIDS epidemic, and the efforts of ACT UP and TAG.",
" It was directed by David France, a journalist who covered AIDS from its beginnings.",
" For France it was his first film.",
" He dedicated it to his partner Doug Gould, who died of AIDS-related pneumonia in 1992.",
" The documentary was produced using more than 700 hours of archived footage which included news coverage, interviews as well as film of demonstrations, meetings and conferences taken by ACT UP members themselves.",
" France says they knew what they were doing was historic, and that many of them would die.",
" The film, which opened in select theatres across the United States on September 21, 2012, also includes footage of a demonstration during mass at St. Patrick's Cathedral in 1989."
],
[
"Live Inferno is the final release from the band Emperor.",
" It was filmed during the band’s sold out 2005-2007 reunion performances.",
" It was released in Europe on 20 April with several editions available.",
" It is available as a 2CD slipcase with 16pg booklet, a limited edition Digibook featuring 2 CDs & DVD with an enhanced 24pg booklet, a single DVD, and two limited edition double vinyl gatefold sets.",
" The audio portion of the \"Live Inferno\" series features exclusive recordings from the band's headlining performances at Norway's Inferno festival and Germany's Wacken Open Air festival.",
" The video portion, titled \"Live at Wacken Open Air 2006 - A Night Of Emperial Wrath\", has a running time of 70 minutes and includes footage professionally filmed at the Wacken Open Air festival with additional on-stage and exclusive backstage footage filmed and compiled by the band."
],
[
"Glastonbury is a 2006 rockumentary film directed by Julien Temple which details the history of the Glastonbury Festival from 1970 to 2005.",
" It is the third attempt to make a film about the festival.",
" The film is made up of footage shot by Temple at the festival in 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005, as well as footage sent in by festival goers after a request on websites and newspapers for footage.",
" Temple had initially only agreed to make a film of the 2002 festival after organiser Michael Eavis expressed concern that that would be the last year of the festival.",
" Temple then realised that he wanted to make a film detailing the full history of the festival.",
" The film also includes footage shot by Channel 4 and the BBC during their coverage of the festival since 1994."
]
]
}
|
5abb166f5542996cc5e49f9a
|
Which diesel powered passenger train is served at the Jacksonville Amtrak Station in Jacksonville, Florida along side the "Silver Star"?
|
Silver Meteor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"Jacksonville station",
"Jacksonville station",
"Silver Meteor"
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1
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|
{
"title": [
"Norrtåg",
"Jacksonville station",
"Lake Shore",
"Silver Meteor",
"Silver Star (NZR train)",
"Choctaw Rocket",
"Campus (train)",
"Orlando Health/Amtrak station",
"Sunshine Special",
"Silver Star (Amtrak train)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Norrtåg (English: North trains) is a publicly owned company which is owned by Norrbotten County, Västerbotten County, Västernorrland County and Jämtland County in Sweden.",
" The company owns passenger trains and organises passenger train operation.",
" Norrtåg controls ticket sales and contracts an operator which handles actual train operation (staff and permits).",
" The trains are operated under the brand name Norrtåg.",
" Norrtåg owns eleven electric multiple unit trains of the type X62, and one of the diesel powered type Itino."
],
[
"Jacksonville station is an Amtrak train station in Jacksonville, Florida, United States.",
" It serves the \"Silver Meteor\" and \"Silver Star\" trains as well as the Thruway Motorcoach to Lakeland.",
" The station lies next door to a freight facility with its own platform and is also just east of Norfolk Southern's Simpson Yard."
],
[
"The Lake Shore was a long-distance passenger train operated by Amtrak between Chicago and New York via Cleveland, Ohio.",
" The \"Lake Shore\"'s route paralleled that of the New York Central's famed \"Lake Shore Limited\".",
" Amtrak introduced the \"Lake Shore\" on May 10, 1971, nine days after Amtrak had assumed control of most private-sector passenger train operations in the United States of America.",
" The \"Lake Shore\" was the only train to serve Cleveland, which had been the largest city left out of the original system.",
" Amtrak introduced the route on the understanding that Ohio and New York would assume two-thirds of the cost of the train.",
" The initial plan included a Toledo, Ohio—Detroit, Michigan connection (to be supported by the state of Michigan); Amtrak dropped the planned connection because of poor track conditions between the two cities."
],
[
"The Silver Meteor is a passenger train operated by Amtrak between New York City and Miami, Florida.",
" The first diesel-powered streamliner between New York and Florida, since being introduced by the Seaboard Air Line Railroad (SAL) in 1939, it remains in operation now.",
" The train is part of Amtrak's \"Silver Service\" along with the \"Silver Star\", another former SAL streamliner."
],
[
"The Silver Star was a luxury passenger train that ran overnight between Auckland and Wellington on the North Island Main Trunk railway of New Zealand.",
" The train ran from Monday, 6 September 1971 until Sunday, 8 June 1979.",
" It replaced the \"Night Limited\" express passenger trains, which provided a faster service than the \"Ordinary\" Expresses by stopping at only six intermediate stations en route and not dragging postal or parcels vans at the rear.",
" Designed as a \"hotel on wheels\", its carriages were distinctive in New Zealand; rather than being painted in the traditional red, the \"Silver Star\"' s carriages were made of stainless steel, and silver in appearance.",
" Original planning of the train envisaged the sleeping cars being the basis of new standard NZR passenger stock with future passenger trains of 6 carriages and van, 7 stainless steel units of 30 tons each (210) tons pulled by a 1425 hp DA.",
" However planning for the Limited replacement became more ambitious in the early 1960s, moving away from 25 ton, 55 ft stainless carriages of the type used on the 3 ft 6inch, QR Sunlander to sleeping cars of standard gauge 9 ft 9inch, standard gauge loading gauge.",
" As a result the usual Silver star consist of 35 ton carriages would weigh 410 tons and lead to the order for superpower DX locomotive of 2750 hp from General Electric to pull them and express freight on the NIMT and result in a large trackside work on the NIMT and the Silver stars alternative route via Marton- Wanganu-Stratford - Taurmaranui, to accommodate standard gauge width carriages running on 3 ft 6 inch."
],
[
"The Choctaw Rocket was a named passenger train operated by the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad between Memphis, Tennessee, Little Rock, Oklahoma City, and Amarillo.",
" Initially designated as train No. 51 (westbound) and train No. 52 (eastbound), it was the first diesel powered streamliner to operate out of Memphis, Tennessee, as well as the first streamliner service in the state of Arkansas."
],
[
"The Campus was a passenger train operated by Amtrak between Chicago and Champaign, Illinois.",
" The Chicago-Champaign corridor already saw two trains daily: the \"Shawnee\" (Chicago-Carbondale) and the \"Panama Limited\" (Chicago-New Orleans).",
" The \"Campus\" made a round-trip Friday and Sunday, serving the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign.",
" A second train, the \"Illini\", made a Friday trip.",
" The \"Campus\" first appeared on the November 14, 1971, timetable, the first timetable Amtrak issued with its own numbers.",
" Amtrak discontinued the \"Campus\" and \"Illini\" on March 5, 1972.",
" Both trains had used Central Station, which Amtrak was abandoning; Amtrak judged that the additional 35–40 minutes necessary to serve Union Station made the schedule impractical.",
" The \"Campus\" was the last passenger train to use Central Station."
],
[
"Orlando Health/Amtrak station, also known as Orlando station, is a train station in Orlando, Florida.",
" It is served by Amtrak, the national railroad passenger system of the United States, and SunRail, the commuter rail service of Greater Orlando, as well as local and intercity buses.",
" It serves Amtrak's \"Silver Meteor\" and \"Silver Star\" lines.",
" Built in 1926, the historic station is located approximately one mile south of Downtown Orlando near the campus of Orlando Health.",
" Serving 160,442 passengers at last measure in 2013, The station is Amtrak's fifth busiest in the Southeastern United States; it is the second busiest Amtrak station in Florida, behind the Sanford station of the Auto Train."
],
[
"The Sunshine Special was inaugurated by the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway, (later the Missouri Pacific Railroad), on December 5, 1915, to provide a premium level of passenger train service between St. Louis, Little Rock, and destinations in Texas.",
" Until being shifted into a secondary role by the \"Texas Eagle\" diesel powered streamliner in August 1948, the \"Sunshine Special\" served as the flagship of the Missouri Pacific Railroad's passenger train service.",
" The last vestige of the \"Sunshine Special\" name did not disappear from Missouri Pacific timetables until 1962."
],
[
"The Silver Star is a 1522 mi passenger train route in the \"Silver Service\" brand operated by Amtrak, running from New York City south to Miami, Florida via the Northeast Corridor to Washington, D.C., then via Richmond, Virginia; Raleigh, North Carolina; Columbia, South Carolina; Savannah, Georgia; Jacksonville, Florida; Orlando, Florida; and Tampa, Florida.",
" The \"Silver Star\" shares much of its track with the \"Silver Meteor\", which runs further east through North Carolina and South Carolina."
]
]
}
|
5ae67d855542996d980e7b8d
|
Which American running back played for Oregon State and was coached by Paul Boudreau?
|
Steven Jackson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Boudreau",
"Paul Boudreau",
"Steven Jackson"
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|
{
"title": [
"Paul Boudreau",
"Oregon State Fair",
"Arlen Harris",
"Running back",
"Casey Tiumalu",
"2006 Oregon State Beavers baseball team",
"2007 Oregon State Beavers baseball team",
"Steven Jackson",
"Jim Dixon (American football)",
"2016 Oregon State Beavers baseball team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul T. Boudreau (born December 30, 1949) is an American football coach who last served as offensive line coach for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He has served as the offensive line coach for eight different NFL teams, one Canadian Football League (CFL) team, and four college teams.",
" No offensive line coach in the NFL has more experience as an assistant at the professional level than Boudreau, who entered his 29th season in 2015.",
" Boudreau’s stellar offensive lines over the years have helped pave the way for five running backs to top the 10,000-yard career rushing mark, including Barry Sanders, Curtis Martin, Thurman Thomas, Fred Taylor and Steven Jackson.",
" This is his second stint with the Rams organization, having previously coached them in the 2006 and 2007 seasons."
],
[
"The Oregon State Fair is the official state fair of the U.S. state of Oregon.",
" It takes place every August–September at the 185 acre Oregon State Fairgrounds located in north Salem, the state capital, as it has almost every year since 1862.",
" In 2006, responsibility for running the fair was delegated to the Oregon State Parks and Recreation Department, and the division is now known as the Oregon State Fair & Exposition Center (OSFEC), which holds events on the fairgrounds year-round."
],
[
"Arlen Quincy Harris (born April 22, 1980 in Chester, Pennsylvania) is a former NFL running back played for the St. Louis Rams, Detroit Lions, and the Atlanta Falcons.",
" He played college football for the University of Virginia and Hofstra University.",
" He won a PIAA State Championship at Downingtown High School."
],
[
"A running back (RB) is an American and Canadian football position, a member of the offensive backfield.",
" The primary roles of a running back are to receive handoffs from the quarterback for a rushing play, to catch passes from out of the backfield, and to block.",
" There are usually one or two running backs on the field for a given play, depending on the offensive formation.",
" A running back may be a halfback (in certain contexts also referred to as a tailback) or a fullback.",
" A running back will sometimes be called a \"feature back\" if he is the team's starting running back."
],
[
"Casey James Tiumalu (born June 19, 1961) is a former American football player for the Los Angeles Rams in the National Football League (NFL).",
" The running back played one season for the Rams in 1987.",
" He went to college at Brigham Young University (BYU) and high school at Helix High School."
],
[
"The 2006 Oregon State Beavers baseball team represented Oregon State University in the 2006 NCAA Division I baseball season.",
" The Beavers played their home games at Goss Stadium.",
" The team was coached by Pat Casey in his 12th season at Oregon State."
],
[
"The 2007 Oregon State Beavers baseball team represented Oregon State University in the 2007 NCAA Division I baseball season.",
" The Beavers played their home games at Goss Stadium.",
" The team was coached by Pat Casey in his 13th season at Oregon State."
],
[
"Steven Rashad Jackson (born July 22, 1983) is a former American football running back.",
" He played college football for Oregon State and was drafted by the St. Louis Rams 24th overall in the 2004 NFL Draft.",
" He also played for the Atlanta Falcons and New England Patriots."
],
[
"James Victor Dixon (March 5, 1904 - June 8, 1966) was an American football player, wrestler and coach.",
" He played college football at the tackle position for Oregon State University from 1924 to 1926 and was selected as a second-team player by Davis J. Walsh of the International News Service for his 1926 College Football All-America Team.",
" Dixon later served as an assistant football coach at Oregon State from 1933 to 1947 and as the head wrestling coach from 1934 to 1938 and 1952 to 1955.",
" The Dixon Recreation Center on Oregon State's campus is named for him.",
" Dixon has been inducted into the Oregon Sports Hall of Fame (1982) and the Oregon State Athletics Hall of Fame (1990)."
],
[
"The 2016 Oregon State Beavers baseball team represented Oregon State University in the 2016 NCAA Division I baseball season.",
" The Beavers played their home games at Goss Stadium at Coleman Field and as members of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" The team was coached by Pat Casey in his 22nd season at Oregon State."
]
]
}
|
5a7d3eea5542995ed0d16646
|
What is the birthplace of the 23rd United States Secretary of War?
|
Fairview
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fairview, Kentucky",
"Fairview, Kentucky",
"Jefferson Davis"
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0,
2,
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|
{
"title": [
"Electoral history of Herbert Hoover",
"Fred M. Vinson",
"Paul Hamilton (politician)",
"Frank Pace",
"23rd United States Colored Infantry",
"Fairview, Kentucky",
"Jeff Davis County, Texas",
"Jefferson Davis",
"Curtis D. Wilbur",
"John W. Snow"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Electoral history of Herbert Hoover, 31st President of the United States (1929–1933) and 3rd United States Secretary of Commerce (1921–1928)."
],
[
"Frederick \"Fred\" Moore Vinson (January 22, 1890 – September 8, 1953) was an American Democratic politician who served the United States in all three branches of government.",
" The most prominent member of the Vinson political family, he was the 53rd United States Secretary of the Treasury and the 13th Chief Justice of the United States."
],
[
"Paul Hamilton (October 16, 1762 – June 30, 1816) was the 3rd United States Secretary of the Navy, from 1809 to 1813."
],
[
"Frank Pace Jr. (July 5, 1912January 8, 1988) was the 3rd United States Secretary of the Army and a business executive."
],
[
"The 23rd United States Colored Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.",
" The regiment was composed of African American enlisted men commanded by white officers and was authorized by the Bureau of Colored Troops which was created by the United States War Department on May 22, 1863."
],
[
"Fairview is a small census-designated place on the boundary between Christian and Todd counties in the western part of the U.S. state of Kentucky.",
" As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 286, with 186 living in Christian County and 100 living in Todd County.",
" It is chiefly notable as the birthplace of Jefferson Davis, later President of the Confederate States of America, and as the location of the Jefferson Davis State Historic Site."
],
[
"Jeff Davis County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas.",
" As of the 2010 census, its population was 2,342.",
" Its county seat is Fort Davis.",
" The county is named for Jefferson Davis, who served as the 23rd United States Secretary of War in the 1850s, and then, during the American Civil War, as President of the Confederate States of America.",
" Jeff Davis County is easily recognizable for its unique shape; it is a pentagon which has no north-south nor east-west boundaries, save for a six mile line serving as its southern boundary.",
" it also is the \"only\" county in the United States that touches a foreign country (Mexico) at a single point.",
" Jeff Davis is also one of the nine counties that compose the Trans-Pecos region of West Texas."
],
[
"Jefferson Davis (born Jefferson Finis Davis; June 3, 1808 – December 6, 1889) was an American politician who served as the President of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1865.",
" He was a member of the Democratic Party who represented Mississippi in the United States Senate and the House of Representatives prior to becoming president of the Confederacy.",
" He was the 23rd United States Secretary of War, serving under U.S. President Franklin Pierce from 1853 to 1857."
],
[
"Curtis Dwight Wilbur (May 10, 1867 – September 8, 1954) was an American lawyer, state and federal judge, and 43rd United States Secretary of the Navy."
],
[
"John William Snow (born August 2, 1939) is the former CEO of CSX Corporation, and served as the 73rd United States Secretary of the Treasury under U.S. President George W. Bush.",
" He replaced Secretary Paul O'Neill on February 3, 2003 and was succeeded by Henry Paulson on July 3, 2006, in a move that had been anticipated.",
" Snow submitted a letter of resignation on May 30, 2006, effective \"after an orderly transition period for my successor.\"",
" Snow announced on June 29, 2006 that he had completed his last day on the job; Robert Kimmitt served as acting secretary until Paulson was sworn in."
]
]
}
|
5a7b2541554299042af8f70b
|
Who was born first, Dikran Kelekian or Anna Der-Vartanian
|
Dikran Kelekian
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dikran Kelekian",
"Anna Der-Vartanian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Despoina",
"Dodger Savage",
"List of Lab Rats characters",
"Dikran Kelekian",
"Armenian opera",
"Anna Oxa",
"Anna Der-Vartanian",
"Wale Adebanwi",
"Augustine of Canterbury",
"Anna Balakian"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In Greek mythology, Despoina, Despoena or Despoine, was the daughter of Demeter and Poseidon and sister of Arion.",
" She was the goddess of mysteries of Arcadian cults worshipped under the title \"Despoina\", \"the mistress\" alongside her mother Demeter, one of the goddesses of the Eleusinian mysteries.",
" Her real name could not be revealed to anyone except those initiated to her mysteries.",
" Pausanias spoke of Demeter as having two daughters; Kore being born first, then later Despoina.",
" With Zeus being the father of Kore, and Poseidon as the father of Despoina.",
" Pausanias made it clear that Kore is Persephone, though he wouldn't reveal Despoina's proper name."
],
[
"Mark \"Dodger\" Savage (born Mark Blake) is a fictional character from the British Channel 4 soap opera, \"Hollyoaks\", played by Danny Mac.",
" He made his first on-screen appearance on 7 April 2011 and was introduced as part of the Savage family by creator Paul Marquess.",
" Dodger is played as being a bit \"cocky\" and as thinking he has \"got it all\".",
" For his portrayal, Mac has won and been nominated for various awards.",
" In November 2014 Mac opted to leave the role and Dodger on screen on 20 January 2015.",
" Dodger was the biological son of Patrick Blake (Jeremy Sheffield) and Anna Blake (Saskia Wickham), the twin brother of Sienna Blake (Anna Passey), the adoptive son of Anna's husband Dirk Savage (David Kennedy), the half-brother of Will Savage (James Atherton), Liberty Savage (Abi Philips) and Minnie Minniver and the father of Nico Blake (Persephone Swales-Dawson) and Myra-Pocahontas Savage-McQueen."
],
[
"\"Lab Rats\", also known as \"Lab Rats: Bionic Island\" for its fourth season, is an American television sitcom that premiered on February 27, 2012, on Disney XD.",
" It focuses on the life of teenager Leo Dooley, whose mother, Tasha, marries billionaire genius Donald Davenport.",
" He meets Adam, Bree, and Chase, three bionic superhumans, with whom he develops an immediate friendship.",
" It should be noted that the names of the Lab Rats imply that they were originally known as subjects A, B, C and D. Adam was born first, then Bree, then Chase, and finally Daniel."
],
[
"Dikran Kelekian (1868–1951), was a notable collector and dealer of Islamic art.",
" The son of an Armenian banker from Kayseri, Dikran Kelekian and his brother Kevork set themselves up in the antiquities business in Istanbul in 1892.",
" The next year, Dikiran came to the United States as a commissioner for the Persian Paviliaon at the World's Columbia Exposition in Chicago.",
" He soon established shops in New York, Paris, London, and Cairo, where he and his brother flourished as vendors selling works of art and antiquities."
],
[
"Armenian opera is the art of opera in Armenia or opera by Armenian composers.",
" The founder of the Armenian operatic tradition was Dikran Tchouhadjian (1837-98), who was born in Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire and received his musical education in Milan, where he became a great admirer of Verdi.",
" He was a political and musical nationalist who mixed Western and Armenian influences in his work.",
" His \"Arshak Erkrord\" is regarded as the first Armenian opera.",
" It was written in 1868 but had to wait until 1945 for a full staging.",
" The libretto, by Tovmas Terzian, is based on the life of the 4th-century king Arsaces II (Arshak II).",
" Chukhadjian's other operas include \"Arifi khardakhutyune\" (\"The Government Inspector\", based on the play by Gogol, 1872); \"Zemire\" (1891), which was written in Turkish and premiered in Constantinople; as well as \"Kyose Kyokhva\" (\"The Balding Elder\"), \"Lelebidj\" (\"The Pea Seller\") and \"Indiana\"."
],
[
"Anna Oxa, stage name of Anna Hoxha, (born Iliriana Hoxha in Bari, Italy, 28 April 1961) is an Italian singer, actress and television presenter well-known through her numerous appearances in the Italian National Sanremo Music Festival.",
" Oxa, known as \"la Voce e il Cuore\" (the Voice and the Heart), debuted with a song called \"Fiorellin del Prato\" at the age of 15.",
" Two years later, the promising singer came in second place after participating in the prestigious Sanremo Music Festival with \"Una Emozione da Poco.\"",
" In 1989 with \"Ti Lascerò\", a duet with Fausto Leali, she came in first place and then did the same again ten years later with \"Senza pietà\".",
"In the local film industry, Anna Oxa had the opportunity to play a main role for the first time in the movie \"Maschio, Femmina, Fiore, Frutto\" directed by Ruggero Miti."
],
[
"Anna Der-Vartanian (December 6, 1920 – August 4, 2011) was the first woman promoted to Master Chief Petty Officer (E-9), the highest enlisted rate in the United States Navy."
],
[
"Professor Wale Adebanwi, (born 1969), is a Nigerian - born first Black African Rhodes Professor at Oxford University"
],
[
"Augustine of Canterbury (born first third of the 6th century – died probably 26 May 604) was a Catholic Benedictine monk who became the first Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 597.",
" He is considered the \"Apostle to the English\" and a founder of the Catholic Church in England."
],
[
"Anna Balakian (14 July 1915 in Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (now Istanbul, Turkey) – 12 August 1997 in New York City, United States), former chair of the Department of Comparative Literature at New York University, was internationally recognized as an authority on symbolism and surrealism.",
" She served as President of the American Comparative Literature Association from 1977 to 1980 and was a longtime leader in the International Comparative Literature Association.",
" The author of numerous acclaimed books and articles, she was the recipient of many awards.",
" Of Armenian descent, Anna Balakian was born in Constantinople, Istanbul.",
" At the age of 11 she moved with her family to New Britain, Connecticut.",
" She earned the bachelor's degree at Hunter College, the master's and doctorate degree at Columbia University.",
" While in graduate school, she taught French literature and language full-time at the Hunter College High School.",
" She published her first book, \"The Literary Origins of Surrealism\" in 1947.",
" In this groundbreaking study of the founders of modem French poetry, Anna Balakian placed avant-garde writers and artists against the background of French and German romanticism.",
" In 1953 she began her long career at New York University culminating in her eight year chairmanship of the Department of Comparative Literature.",
" Balakian's next book, \"Surrealism: The Road to the Absolute\" (1959), is a richly informed exposition of, and apologia for, surrealist literature and art.",
" In \"The Symbolist Movement: A Critical Appraisal\" (1969) she gives a concise yet detailed account of symbolist poetry.",
" Her \"André Breton: Magus of Surrealism\" (1971) was the first full-scale biography of founder of the surrealist movement."
]
]
}
|
5ae65fac5542996d980e7b27
|
Ren and Stimpy, created by John Kricfalusi, are the title characters in which American-Canadian animated television series, for Nickelodeon?
|
The Ren & Stimpy Show
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ren and Stimpy (characters)",
"The Ren & Stimpy Show"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George Liquor",
"The Ripping Friends",
"Lynne Naylor",
"The Ren & Stimpy Show",
"The Ren & Stimpy Show: Fire Dogs",
"Ren & Stimpy "Adult Party Cartoon"",
"Boo Boo Runs Wild",
"Jim Smith (animator)",
"Ren and Stimpy (characters)",
"Jimmy The Idiot Boy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Liquor (often taking his epithet as George Liquor, American) is a cartoon character created by John Kricfalusi.",
" Liquor is most famous for his appearances on \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\".",
" He is a mascot for Kricfalusi's defunct animation studio, Spümcø.",
" Kricfalusi portrayed George Liquor as a patriotic, outspoken, politically conservative blowhard.",
" Kricfalusi described Liquor as his favorite character to animate."
],
[
"The Ripping Friends: The World's Most Manly Men!",
" (also known as The Ripping Friends) is a Canadian animated television series, created by John Kricfalusi, who was well known for creating \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\" on Nickelodeon.",
" The show premiered September 22, 2001 on Fox Kids, but was cancelled in September 2002.",
" Adult Swim later picked up the show.",
" The series occasionally airs in Canada on Teletoon.",
" The series also aired briefly in the UK on the CNX channel and on ABC in Australia.",
" The show was rated TV-Y7 on Fox Kids and TV-PG on [adult swim] in the United States, and C8 to 14+ on Teletoon in Canada."
],
[
"Lynne Naylor (born in Vancouver, British Columbia on November 7, 1953) is a Canadian, award-winning designer, animator, artist, director, producer, and icon for television.",
" She is best known for co-finding Spümcø alongside John Kricfalusi, Bob Camp, and Jim Smith as well as co-developing \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\" for Nickelodeon.",
" Other best-known pieces of work she took part in was \"Monsters vs. Aliens\", \"The Haunted World of El Superbeasto\", & \"\"."
],
[
"The Ren & Stimpy Show is an American animated series created by John Kricfalusi for Nickelodeon.",
" The series follows the adventures of title characters Ren, an emotionally unstable chihuahua, and Stimpy, a good-natured, dimwitted cat.",
" It premiered on August 11, 1991 as one of the original three Nicktoons, along with \"Rugrats\" and \"Doug\".",
" Throughout its run, the show was controversial for its off-color humor, sexual innuendo, dark humor, adult jokes, and violence.",
" This controversy contributed to the production staff's altercations with Nickelodeon's Standards and Practices department.",
" The show ended on December 16, 1996, with a total of five seasons and 52 episodes."
],
[
"The Ren & Stimpy Show: Fire Dogs is a platform game developed by Argonaut Games, and published by THQ for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System in 1994.",
" The game derives from \"Fire Dogs\" (1991), the eighth installment in the cartoon series \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\", created by Canadian animator John Kricfalusi."
],
[
"Ren & Stimpy \"Adult Party Cartoon\" (A.K.A. \"Ren & Stimpy's All New Adult Party Cartoon\") was an American adult animated television series created by Canadian animator John Kricfalusi for the cable network Spike (previously known as TNN).",
" The series was an adults-only-reboot, spin-off to the original animated series, \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\", which had previously aired on the American children's cable network Nickelodeon.",
" It aired from June 26, 2003 to July 24, 2003, when Spike's entire animation block was discontinued.",
" The last 3 episodes remained unaired on the network, and originally intended to end on August 14, 2003, but the 3 episodes are available on Ren & Stimpy \"The Lost Episodes\" DVD and on a variety of digital platforms and 6 episodes were ultimately cancelled.",
" The series is rated TV-MA for explicit sexual dialogue.",
" The series was produced by Spümcø and Spike Animation Studios.",
" The series utilized Flash animation instead of traditional animation."
],
[
"Boo Boo Runs Wild is a stand-alone special parody of the Hanna-Barbera cartoon series, \"The Yogi Bear Show\".",
" It was made by \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\" creator John Kricfalusi and his company Spümcø.",
" \"Boo Boo Runs Wild\" originally aired on Cartoon Network on September 24, 1999, along with \"A Day in the Life of Ranger Smith\", a similar Yogi Bear-themed stand alone special.",
" Despite Boo Boo being the arguable star of this short, it is title carded as \"A Ranger Smith Cartoon\".",
" The short is dedicated to Ed Benedict, the original character designer for \"The Yogi Bear Show\" and other Hanna-Barbera properties of the 1950s-1960s."
],
[
"James Carl Jobb (born October 8, 1954, Lubbock, Texas), known professionally as Jim Smith, is an American animator and musician.",
" He worked on \"\" with his long-time working partner John Kricfalusi.",
" Smith later briefly worked on \"Tiny Toon Adventures\", and then along with Kricfalusi, Bob Camp and Lynne Naylor he founded Spümcø, where he co-created \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\" and \"The Ripping Friends\".",
" He is also the one playing the guitar for the \"Ren & Stimpy\" theme in the intro.",
" His performance name is Jelly-Roel, Jelly Roll."
],
[
"Ren and Stimpy, created by John Kricfalusi, are the title characters in the American-Canadian animated television series \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\".",
" Kricfalusi created the characters during his stay in Sheridan College and they first appeared on film in the pilot episode \"Big House Blues\".",
" Ren is a scrawny, violently psychotic Chihuahua, and Stimpy is a fat, stupid cat.",
" They are often at odds with each other on the show, though they do share moments of closeness together."
],
[
"Jimmy The Idiot Boy is a cartoon character created and voiced by John Kricfalusi and was the official mascot for Kricfalusi's company Spümcø.",
" He appears, drooling, in the Spümcø logo at the end of pre-1993 \"The Ren & Stimpy Show\" episodes, alongside the studio's tagline at the time.",
" \"The Danes call it quality\"."
]
]
}
|
5abc6c39554299700f9d78bd
|
What country of origin does LD Beghtol and 69 Love Songs have in common?
|
American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"LD Beghtol",
"69 Love Songs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Love Songs (Ayumi Hamasaki album)",
"Love Songs (Glen Campbell album)",
"The Book of Love (The Magnetic Fields song)",
"Moth Wranglers",
"Dudley Klute",
"LD Beghtol",
"Charles Newman (music producer)",
"Pieces of April (soundtrack)",
"69 Love Songs",
"Flare Acoustic Arts League"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Love Songs (stylized as Love songs) is the twelfth studio album by Japanese singer-songwriter Ayumi Hamasaki.",
" The album was released on December 22, 2010 through Avex Trax, eight months after her eleventh studio album \"Rock 'n' Roll Circus\".",
" A stylistic return to the aesthetic of her albums before \"Secret\", \"Love Songs\" contains pop songs with lyrics primarily revolving around love, many of them ballads."
],
[
"Love Songs, released on the Gold Label in 2000, contains a selection of songs from the \"Love Songs\" disc from the 1999 My Hits and Love Songs album."
],
[
"\"The Book of Love\" is a song written by Stephin Merritt and attributed to The Magnetic Fields, an American indie pop group founded and led by him.",
" \"The Book of Love\" appears in Magnetic Fields' three-volume concept album \"69 Love Songs\" containing 69 tracks described as \"love songs\", 23 tracks in each of the three volumes.",
" The three-volume release was released in 1999 with \"the Book of Love\" appearing in volume 1 as track number 12."
],
[
"Moth Wranglers was a musical collaboration formed in 1998 by Chris Xefos (Drop Quarters, ex-King Missile), and LD Beghtol (Flare, The Magnetic Fields).",
" The duo took their name from the credits for Jonathan Demme's 1991 thriller \"Silence of the Lambs.\"",
" In their decade-long involvement, the pair created two albums and a number of other one-off recordings and live performances, mostly working separately in different studios.",
" Guest musicians figure prominently on moth wranglers' recordings (\"Never Mind the Context\" (Magnetic, 2001), \"Never Better\" (Magnetic, 2004), and \"Never Again\" (digital release, 2010), including Victor Krummenacher and Jonathan Segel of Camper Van Beethoven), Ken Stringfellow of The Posies, Stephin Merritt of The Magnetic Fields, Doug Hilsinger and other noted rock/pop musicians of an experimental bent as well as multi-instrumentalist/mentalist/author Daniel Handler.",
" The moth wranglers' song “Dear Santa (Don’t Come to My House)” — featuring Kendall Jane Meade — was used in the 2008 Irish feature film “How About You”, directed by Anthony Byrne and starring Vanessa Redgrave, Joss Akland and Hayley Atwell.",
" moth wranglers disbanded in 2010."
],
[
"Dudley Klute (born December 10) is an American vocalist and songwriter noted for his work with the Belgian New Wave band Kid Montana in the 1980s, and his subsequent collaborations with Stephin Merritt's The Magnetic Fields (he was a guest singer on \"69 Love Songs\"), LD Beghtol, and other musicians.",
" Additionally, he was one-third of the live-only performance ensemble The Three Terrors along with Merritt and Beghtol.",
" Klute lives in Manhattan."
],
[
"LD Beghtol (born 1964, Fort Campbell, Kentucky) is an American musician, art director and writer.",
" He is best known for participating in The Magnetic Fields' \"69 Love Songs\"."
],
[
"Charles Richard Newman (born January 16, 1967) is an American music producer, recording engineer, composer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, talent manager and music publisher.",
" He is the co-founder of New York City's Mother West Records and Studios, The Deli Magazine, and the band PLEASE, who enjoyed minor success when their single \"Here It Comes Again\" was featured on the soundtrack to the film Empire Records.",
" Most notably he has been working as the main engineer, mixer and co-producer for Stephin Merritt and The Magnetic Fields since his initial work on the critically acclaimed \"69 Love Songs\".",
" He has also produced, mixed and engineered work by artists such as Flare, Gospel Music, Tom Shaner, Jon DeRosa, Dylan Trees, The Davenports, Lauren Molina, Soko, The Bones of J.R. Jones, Aloud, and, Peppina.",
" Newman began co-managing the Seattle based rock band Motopony in 2015 accompanying the band on their tour of the United Kingdom, and assisting in production on their live EP “Naked at the Abbey” with producer Rob Cass."
],
[
"Pieces of April is the soundtrack to the film of the same name.",
" Written by Stephin Merritt and performed by his various bands, it was released on November 4, 2003 on Nonesuch Records.",
" Three of the songs were previously released on The Magnetic Fields' \"69 Love Songs\", and \"As You Turn to Go\" and \"You You You You You\" were previously seen on The 6ths' album, \"Hyacinths and Thistles\"."
],
[
"69 Love Songs is the sixth studio album by American indie pop band The Magnetic Fields, released on September 7, 1999 by Merge Records.",
" As its title indicates, \"69 Love Songs\" is a three-volume concept album composed of 69 love songs, all written by Magnetic Fields frontman Stephin Merritt."
],
[
"Flare Acoustic Arts League — a.k.a. Flare (band) — were an experimental pop band formed by guitarist Damian Costilla and singer LD Beghtol in New York in 1996 who made intense, darkly romantic, atmospheric songs deeply influenced by their love of The Smiths, The Magnetic Fields (with whom beghtol sometimes collaborated), Love, various 4AD bands and The Velvet Underground.",
" Flare soon became a small chamber ensemble, augmenting Costilla's guitar work with other instrumentalists for recording/live shows.",
" Costilla left Flare shortly after the release of their debut CD, \"Bottom\" (Tamper Evident, 1997).",
" Beghtol continued to record and perform under the Flare moniker until 2001, when he renamed the band Flare Acoustic Arts League."
]
]
}
|
5a7d971b5542990b8f5039c6
|
Rdio was a music streaming service that held apps on several platforms, including iOS and Android phones, Sonos systems and which brand that derived its name from the Japanese word for "six"?
|
Roku
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rdio",
"Rdio",
"Roku"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Groove Music",
"PrivacyStar",
"Chomp (search engine)",
"Rdio",
"RhoMobile Suite",
"TuneIn",
"Dhingana",
"Roku",
"Zedge",
"MoneyWiz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Groove Music (formerly Xbox Music and Zune Music, and also known as Microsoft Groove) is a digital music streaming service developed by Microsoft that offers music streaming through subscription or purchase through the Windows Store.",
" The service is web-based and also available via applications for the Microsoft Windows and Xbox product lines, as well as Android and iOS.",
" The Groove catalogue has over 50 million tracks."
],
[
"PrivacyStar is a service that identifies who is calling and why, and provides for call complaint filing which reports to the Federal Trade Commission.",
" The PrivacyStar service is available on the web and on mobile applications for Android and iOS.",
" On several applications powered by PrivacyStar, call and text blocking is available.",
" The applications, along with PrivacyStar’s iPhone Lookup+ application, enable users to file potential debt collector and telemarketer violations directly to the FTC.",
" The application captures detailed information about possible Fair Debt Collection Practices Act violations including date, time, number, and identity and allows users to easily provide this information to regulatory agencies so they may take action.",
" PrivacyStar has over 1.2 million users who have blocked over 120 million calls and filed over 300,000 complaints directly with the Federal Trade Commission as of September 2012.",
" In fact, PrivacyStar is the leading source of all call complaint data reported to the FTC.",
" In 2015, its users filed 31% of all call complaints.",
" On February 13, 2013, PrivacyStar launched a free SMS spam complaint filing feature for Android smartphones.",
" The application allows users to file text message spam complaints in addition to the existing ability to file call complaints directly to the Federal Trade Commission from their Android phones."
],
[
"Chomp was an app search engine company founded by Ben Keighran and Cathy Edwards in 2009.",
" The company was based in San Francisco and had received $2.5 million in funding.",
" Chomp’s app search engine was available on its own website, as well as in an app of Chomp's making intended for use on smartphones or tablets, and also as an integrated search box in partners’ websites or other content.",
" Its proprietary algorithm allowed users to search for apps based on what they did, not just on what they were called.",
" Users could search for apps across multiple platforms, including iOS and Android; and there were Chomp apps for both platforms."
],
[
"Rdio was an online music streaming service that offered ad-supported free streaming and ad-free subscription streaming services in 85 countries.",
" It was available as a website and via app for Android, BlackBerry, iOS, and Windows Phone mobile devices, which could stream music from Rdio's servers or download music for offline playback; there were also clients for the Roku and Sonos systems.",
" The web-based service also offered a native desktop client application for OS X and Windows, as well as a Windows Store application."
],
[
"RhoMobile Suite, based on the Rhodes open source framework, is a set of development tools for creating data-centric, cross-platform, native mobile consumer and enterprise applications.",
" It allows developers to build native mobile apps using web technologies, such as CSS3, HTML5, JavaScript and Ruby.",
" Developers can deploy RhoMobile Suite to write an app once and run it on the most-used operating systems, including iOS, Android, Windows Phone, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, Windows 10 Mobile and Windows Desktop.",
" Developers control how apps behave on different devices.",
" RhoMobile Suite consists of a set of tools for building, testing, debugging, integrating, deploying and managing consumer and enterprise apps.",
" It consists of the products Rhodes, RhoElements, RhoStudio, RhoConnect, and RhoGallery, and includes a built-in Model View Controller pattern, an Object Relational Mapper for data intensive apps, integrated data synchronization, and a broad API set.",
" These mobile development services are offered in the cloud and include hosted build, synchronization and application management."
],
[
"TuneIn is an audio streaming service delivering live news, radio, and sports, in addition to music, podcasts, and audiobooks, to an audience of over 60 million monthly active users worldwide.",
" The company is based in San Francisco, California.",
" Founded by Bill Moore in 2002 as RadioTime in Dallas, Texas, TuneIn has more than 100,000 broadcast radio stations and four million on-demand programs and podcasts from around the world.",
" TuneIn is available on the web at TuneIn.com, for a suite of mobile apps: iOS, Android, BlackBerry, Samsung, Windows Phone, and on over 200 connected devices, including Sonos, Bose, Amazon Echo, and Google Home connected speakers.",
" TuneIn service is also available in over 50 vehicle models, including the Tesla Model S. TuneIn raised over $47 million in venture funding from Institutional Venture Partners, Sequoia Capital, GV, General Catalyst Partners, and Icon Ventures."
],
[
"Dhingana was an online Music streaming service founded in 2007, that provided a variety of Indian music to listeners worldwide.",
" It offered a library of over 1 million free on-demand songs, in over 42 Indian languages and genres.",
" By December 2013, Dhingana had over 10 million active unique users.",
" Dhingana was acquired by online music service Rdio on March 14, 2014.",
" Dhingana was Cofounded by Snehal Shinde, Swapnil Shinde and Sushil Choudhari.",
" Snehal and Swapnil joined Rdio's executive team as Vice Presidents to lead India and emerging market expansions."
],
[
"The Roku Streaming Player, or simply Roku ( ), is a series of digital media player set-top boxes manufactured by Roku, Inc. Roku partners provide over-the-top content in the form of channels.",
" The name comes from the Japanese word 六 (roku ) meaning \"six\" and was named so because it was the sixth company that Anthony Wood (CEO 2002-) started.",
" A Roku streaming device gets data (the video stream) via a wired or Wi-Fi connection to an Internet router.",
" The data is output via an audio cable, video cable, or HDMI cable.",
" The device can be connected to any television set (or other video display device) with appropriate input connections."
],
[
"Zedge is a mobile content discovery platform and community where users can download content to customize their smartphones and other mobile devices.",
" The app includes wallpapers, ringtones, alert tones, app icon customization, which is currently in its beta form, and which is only available for Android phones, and games on the Android, iOS and Windows Phone platforms.",
" Zedge has more than 170 million installs Android and iOS.",
" The app uses a recommendation engine that analyzes anonymized user data in order to create smart suggestions for wallpaper, ringtone, and game downloads.",
" IDT Corp. is majority investor in Zedge Holdings, the app's parent company."
],
[
"MoneyWiz is a money management application that runs on Microsoft Windows, Google's Android, and Apple platforms including iOS and macOS.",
" MoneyWiz is developed by SilverWiz and is the top selling personal finance app outside of the United States as well as a \"Top 10 Finance App\" on the U.S. App Store.",
" MoneyWiz has received awards and recognition which include being named the \"Best Finance App\" out of the \"Top 500 Must Have Apps\" by The Telegraph.",
" It was named a Sleek Personal Finance App by Macworld and rated as one of the \"Top 5 Best New Year's Resolution Apps\" for iPhone and iPad in 2012."
]
]
}
|
5ac0ff03554299012d1db67c
|
Which magazine was founded first, VIVmag or Allure?
|
Allure
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"VIVmag",
"Allure (magazine)",
"Allure (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Syracuse Triad",
"Andrew Bryan (Baptist)",
"List of Allure cover models",
"Penco",
"First Descents",
"Allure (magazine)",
"Stewart Spiers",
"Beautycounter",
"VIVmag",
"Krefeld Pinguine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Syracuse Triad is the name given to the three women's sororities founded at Syracuse University.",
" Alpha Phi was founded first in 1872 by 10 of the original 20 women admitted into Syracuse University.",
" Gamma Phi Beta came along two years later in 1874 and with it came the term \"sorority,\" which was coined at the time of its founding.",
" (Prior to that, women's Greek-letter organizations used the term \"women's fraternity,\" since no more appropriate term existed.)",
" Alpha Gamma Delta completed the triad in 1904."
],
[
"Andrew Bryan (1737–1812) founded First Bryan Baptist Church, affectionately called the Mother Church of Black Baptists, and First African Baptist Church of Savannah in Savannah, Georgia, the first black Baptist churches to be established in America.",
" Bryan was the former slave of Jonathan Bryan."
],
[
"\"Allure\" is a women's beauty magazine published by Condé Nast Publications.",
" A famous woman, typically an actress, singer, or model, is featured on the cover of each month's issue.",
" Following are the names of each cover subject from the most recent issue to the first issue of Allure in March 1991."
],
[
"Penco (Mapudungun: \"Peumo water\") is a Chilean city and commune in Concepción Province, Bío Bío Region on the Bay of Concepción.",
" Founded as the city of Concepción del Nuevo Extremo ('beginning of the new extreme') on February 12, 1550 by Pedro de Valdivia, it is the third oldest city in Chili, after capital Santiago founded first in 1541 and La Serena second in 1544."
],
[
"First Descents is a charitable non-profit organization that gives a free outdoor adventure experience trip to young adults who are fighting cancer.",
" Brad Ludden, a professional kayaker, founded First Descents in 2001 at age 20."
],
[
"Allure is an American women’s beauty magazine, published monthly by Conde Nast in New York City.",
" It was founded in 1991 by Linda Wells.",
" Michelle Lee replaced Wells in 2015.",
" A signature of the magazine is its annual Best of Beauty awards—accolades given in the October issue to beauty products deemed the best by magazine staff."
],
[
"Stewart Spiers was a small but innovative firm of plane-makers in Scotland, founded first of all in Ayr in Ayrshire and continuing under the registered name of Stewart Speirs Ltd [\"sic\"] in Paisley, Renfrewshire, from c. 1933 until its demise in the mid to late 1930s.",
" Like the Glasgow firm of Alexander Mathieson & Sons, Spiers benefited hugely from the thriving industries on the Firth of Clyde in the latter half of the nineteenth century."
],
[
"Beautycounter was founded by Gregg Renfrew in 2013.",
" Renfrew had previously led a business career working with merchandising executives such as Martha Stewart and Susie Hilfiger.",
" Beautycounter released nine products in March 2013, including facial cleansers, eye creams, and shampoo.",
" The company launched as a direct retail brand and sells through its website, independent consultants and retailer partnerships including J.Crew and the Target.",
" In 2014, Beautycounter's lip sheer in twig was recognized with one of \"Allure\" magazine's Best of Beauty awards in 2014, and their dew skin tinted moisturizer was given the award in 2015.",
" Beautycounter became a founding member of the nonprofit Environmental Working Group's verification program, which aims to help make consumer goods that do not contain toxic ingredients easily identifiable for consumers.",
" In 2016, Beautycounter launched its first line of mascara.",
" At its launch, the company donated $100,000 to global nonprofit Girl Effect.",
" Later that year, \"Allure\" recognized Beautycounter's Lengthening Mascara as one of its Best of Beauty 2016 products in the natural category.",
" Beautycounter expanded its sales to include Canada in March 2016.",
" In June 2016, Beautycounter acquired the worldwide assets of NUDE Skincare, Inc. and NUDE Brands, Ltd., Ali Hewson's natural beauty line from LVMH.",
" As part of the acquisition, Hewson's husband Bono became an investor in Counter Brands, LLC., Beautycounter's parent company, and Hewson became a board member."
],
[
"VIVmag is one of the earliest exclusively digital, interactive women's lifestyle magazines.",
" Launched in 2006 and backed by Canadian industrialist David Harrison Gilmour (the founder of FIJI Water LLC), the bimonthly magazine is distributed by Zinio Systems, Inc.",
" The first issue appeared in January-February 2007.",
" There is no print version.",
" The paperless title can be viewed in most browsers or downloaded to your computer and read via the Zinio Reader.",
" The magazine is based in Thousand Oaks, California."
],
[
"The Krefeld Pinguine (Krefeld Penguins) are an ice hockey team in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga.",
" Their home ice is in Krefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany at the König Palast.",
" Founded first in 1936 by Willi Münstermann, the pro team became a limited liability company in 1994 and joined the top tier Deutsche Eishockey Liga.",
" In their history they have won the German championship in 1952 and 2003."
]
]
}
|
5abd24fd5542996e802b4730
|
Chuck Brodsky wrote a song about basebell that also spoke of the spy who served during which war?
|
World War II
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chuck Brodsky",
"Moe Berg"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thlocklo Tustenuggee",
"Moe Berg",
"John David Lewis",
"Mark Matlock",
"Chuck Brodsky",
"Scientology and racism",
"Sudhir Kumar Walia",
"List of Chuck episodes",
"Clara Bewick Colby",
"Koritha Mitchell"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thlocklo Tustenuggee (also known as Thlocko, Thlocco, and Tiger Tail) was one of the most prominent Seminole leaders in the Second Seminole War.",
" He spoke English fluently, and also spoke Muscogee.",
" Tustenuggee was one of the three leaders of the 300 Seminoles who fought in the battle that became known as the Dade Massacre.",
" During the war, he and Halleck Tustenuggee, another prominent Seminole leader in the war, met with General Walker Keith Armistead to negotiate, but negotiations broke down and the war resumed.",
" As the war waned, Armistead used money to bribe several Seminole leaders to surrender, but Tustenuggee refused to be bribed and he continued to lead his band in fighting.",
" When the war ended, his Seminole band was one of the few that remained in Florida.",
" In 1843, Tustenuggee and 26 of his followers were forcibly migrated from Florida to New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" They were transported by the USS \"Lawrence\" along with 65 other Native Americans and three black slaves.",
" Tustenuggee then committed suicide by swallowing powdered glass.",
" His death was reported in newspapers, as were the deaths of other prominent Native American leaders who died in connection with the Trail of Tears."
],
[
"Morris \"Moe\" Berg (March 2, 1902 – May 29, 1972), was an American catcher and coach in Major League Baseball who later served as a spy for the Office of Strategic Services during World War II.",
" Although he played 15 seasons in the major leagues, almost entirely for four American League teams, Berg was never more than an average player, usually used as a backup catcher, and was better known for being \"the brainiest guy in baseball\" than for anything he accomplished in the game.",
" Casey Stengel once described Berg as \"the strangest man ever to play baseball\"."
],
[
"John David Lewis (March 17, 1955 – January 3, 2012) was a political scientist, historian and Objectivist scholar who held the post of visiting associate professor in the Philosophy, Politics and Economics Program at Duke University from 2008 to 2012, as well as Associate Professor of Business at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.",
" Lewis was also an Anthem Fellow for Objectivist Scholarship.",
" Lewis received his PhD in classical studies at Cambridge University in 2001, with the dissertation, \"Solon’s Polis as Kosmos: Intellectual, Moral and Political Integration in Archaic Athens\".",
" He taught at the University of London from 2000-2001.",
" From 2001 to 2008, he was a professor in the History and Political Science Department at Ashland University, where contention surrounding his promotion to tenured professor drew national attention.",
" Lewis was a member of the American Political Science Association, the Association of Ancient Historians, the Society for Military History, the American Philological Association, and the Cambridge Philological Society.",
" Lewis published three books, was a contributing editor to \"The Objective Standard\" and contributed to \"Capitalism Magazine\" and contributed to multiple publications including \"Journal of Business Ethics\", \"Social Philosophy and Policy\", \"Polis\", \"Dike\", and \"Bryn Mawr Classical Review\".",
" Lewis frequently spoke at Objectivist conferences and Tea Party events.",
" He also spoke on the morality of free markets in medicine, arguing that innovators ought to be freed from unnecessary regulation.",
" Lewis died on January 3, 2012 after a long battle with cancer.",
" He was 56."
],
[
"Mark Matlock (born 1969) is the Executive Director of Youth Specialties and the founder of WisdomWorks Ministries.",
" He is an ordained minister and youth pastor who lives in Dallas.",
" He coauthored the book \"Dirty Faith\" with Audio Adrenaline.",
" He also wrote \"Freshman: The College Student's Guide to Developing Wisdom\".",
" In this book, Matlock gives the following definition for wisdom: \"the human capacity to understand life from God's perspective\"; in the book \"Lost in Transition: Becoming Spiritually Prepared for College\", Tommy McGregor praised Matlock's definition for recognizing that \"true wisdom comes from God.\"",
" Matlock spoke at the 2006 Creation Festival, the world's biggest Christian music festival.",
" He also spoke to an audience of 11,000 Christian youth at DCLA that year.",
" In 2011, he spoke at the Nazarene Youth Conference in Louisville, Kentucky.",
" Mark is the main speaker and founder of Planet Wisdom, which has featured Chris Coleman, Mercy Me, The Digital Age, Addison Road The Swift, The Skit Guys (Eddie James & Tommy Woodard), Fred Lynch, Sean McDowell and Heather Flies."
],
[
"Chuck Brodsky (born May 20, 1960 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is an American musician and singer-songwriter currently living in Asheville, North Carolina.",
" He is particularly known for his often humorous and political lyrics, as well as his songs about baseball, such as \"The Ballad of Eddie Klepp\", \"Moe Berg: The Song\", and \"Doc Ellis' No-No\".",
" On his 2004 album \"Color Came One Day\", he took on pollution in \"Seven Miles Upwind\", the destruction of independent business and regional culture by multinational corporations in \"Trees Falling\", and the abridgement of civil liberties associated with Bush administration policies in \"Dangerous Times\"."
],
[
"Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard has been accused of harboring racist views; in a letter to his first wife, Polly Grubb, Hubbard wrote \"You shouldn’t be scrubbing the floor on your hands and knees.",
" Get yourself a nigger; that’s what they’re born for.\"",
" Hubbard also strongly defended the apartheid system in South Africa and reportedly considered founding his own all-white colony on the continent.",
" He also spoke ill of Asians, saying \"The trouble with China is, there are too many chinks here\"."
],
[
"Major Sudhir Kumar Walia was an Indian military officer with the 9 Parachute (Special Forces) unit.",
" In 1988, he graduated from the Indian Military Academy as an officer in the 4 Jat Regiment.",
" He was a member of the 70000 soldiers who were sent to Sri Lanka on a peace mission.",
" After he returned from Sri Lanka, he was moved to the 9 Parachute Commando regiment which is a special force of the Indian Army that specialises in mountain operations.",
" He served two six-month terms at Siachen.",
" In 1997, he was sent to the United States for a specialised course.",
" Wher he got first position during the course.",
" He also spoke at the Pentagon during this mission.",
" He was later deputed as aide-de-camp to the Chief of the Army Staff and was twice decorated with gallantry awards for combating militancy in Jammu and Kashmir.",
" When the Kargil War broke out, he obtained special permission to go to the battlefield because at that time he was recovering from injuries, and his team recaptured the Zulu Ridge.",
" After the Kargil War ended, his team was assigned the duty of fighting terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir."
],
[
"\"Chuck\" is an American spy action-comedy-drama television series created by Josh Schwartz and Chris Fedak.",
" It premiered on the terrestrial television network NBC on September 24, 2007, airing on Mondays at 8:00 pm ET.",
" \"Chuck\" centers on Chuck Bartowski (played by Zachary Levi), an \"average computer-whiz-next-door\", who receives an encoded e-mail from an old college friend now working in the CIA; the message embeds the only remaining copy of the world's greatest spy secrets into Chuck's brain.",
" The first season of \"Chuck\" aired in 2007–08, containing 13 episodes.",
" After the 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike, NBC renewed \"Chuck\" for a second season instead of extending the first to a full season of 22 episodes.",
" The full-length second season originally aired in 2008–09.",
" Episodes of \"Chuck\" are also available in various new media formats.",
" The first through fifth seasons are available to purchase on DVD and Blu-ray.",
" In the United States, United Kingdom and Canada, every episode is available for download from iTunes.",
" Episode titles for \"Chuck\" are consistently formatted as \"Chuck Versus...\".",
" For example, the pilot episode is titled \"Chuck Versus the Intersect\".",
" This list is ordered by the episodes' original air date and not by the production codes, which show the order in which episodes were filmed.",
" On May 13, 2011, NBC renewed \"Chuck\" for a fifth and final season consisting of 13 episodes.",
" The series concluded with a two-hour finale on January 27, 2012."
],
[
"Clara Dorothy Bewick Colby (1 August 1846 – 7 September 1916) was a British-American lecturer, newspaper publisher and correspondent, women's rights activist, and suffragist leader.",
" Born in England, she emigrated to the US where she attended university and married the former American Civil War general, later Assistant United States Attorney General, Leonard Wright Colby.",
" In 1883, she founded the \"Women's Tribune\" in Beatrice, Nebraska, moving it three years later to Washington, D.C.; it became the country's leading women's suffrage publication.",
" She was an advocate of peace and took part in the great peace conference at San Francisco during the exposition.",
" She also spoke on behalf of the soldiers of the Spanish War.",
" During the Spanish war she was officially appointed as war correspondent, the first woman to be so recognized.",
" During the Spanish–American War (1898), she was officially appointed as war correspondent, the first woman to be so recognized."
],
[
"Koritha Mitchell is an associate professor of African-American literature at the Ohio State University who obtained her Ph.D. from the University of Maryland.",
" In 2011 Illinois University Press published her book on a study of African-Americans called \"Living with Lynching: African American Lynching Plays, Performance, and Citizenship, 1890-1930\" which won her numerousawards from the American Theatre & Drama Society and from the Society for the Study of American Women Writers respectively.",
" In March 2012 \"American Quarterly\" published her essay \"James Baldwin, Performance Theorist, Sings the Blues for Mister Charlie\".",
" In March of the same year she spoke on the podium at ColorLines about the death of Trayvon Martin and her book \"Living with Lynching\".",
" She also spoke about various African-American playwrights of the 20th century such as Alice Dunbar-Nelson, Angelina Weld Grimke, Mary Burrill, and Georgia Douglas Johnson."
]
]
}
|
5ae2c1da5542992decbdcd96
|
When was the English actress born who acted in The Royle Family as Baebara?
|
7 December 1943
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Royle Family",
"The Royle Family",
"Sue Johnston"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Half the World Away",
"Andrew Whyment",
"Caroline Aherne",
"Peter Martin (actor)",
"Craig Cash",
"Sue Johnston",
"The Royle Family",
"Liz Smith (actress)",
"Ricky Tomlinson",
"Ralf Little"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Half the World Away\" is a song by English rock band Oasis.",
" It is well known as the theme tune to the popular BBC sitcom \"The Royle Family\"."
],
[
"Andrew Whyment (born 2 April 1981) is an English actor, best known for his roles in \"The Royle Family\" and \"Coronation Street\"."
],
[
"Caroline Mary Aherne (24 December 1963 – 2 July 2016) was an English comedian and BAFTA-winning writer and actress, best known for performing as the acerbic chat show host \"Mrs Merton\", various roles in \"The Fast Show\", and as the lead role in \"The Royle Family\", which she co-wrote.",
" She narrated the Channel 4 reality television series \"Gogglebox \"from its inception in 2013 until April 2016."
],
[
"Peter Martin is an English actor (born 1934, Accrington, Lancashire) who was known in the 1980s for his TV ads for Jewsons Hardware.",
" He played the fish shop man in \"First of the Summer Wine\".",
" He also played 'Charlie the moonlighting gravedigger' in the \"Beiderbecke Tapes\".",
" He was in \"The Royle Family\" as Joe Carroll, and played the part of Len Reynolds in ITV's \"Emmerdale\" from 2001 until the character's death on 17 May 2007 in Emmerdale Village's 500th anniversary episode.",
" He also starred in the film \"Brassed Off\" and"
],
[
"Craig Cash (born 11 September 1960) is an English comedian, actor, director and BAFTA award-winning writer and producer.",
" His best known work is in the television shows \"The Royle Family\", \"The Fast Show\", \"The Mrs Merton Show\", \"Early Doors\", \"Sunshine\" and most recently \"The Cafe\", \"Rovers\" and \"After Hours\"."
],
[
"Sue Johnston OBE (born Susan Wright; born 7 December 1943) is an English actress known for playing Sheila Grant in the Channel 4 soap opera \"Brookside\" (1982–1990), Barbara Royle in the BBC comedy \"The Royle Family\" (1998–2012), Grace Foley in the BBC drama \"Waking the Dead\" (2000–2011), Gloria Price in the ITV soap opera \"Coronation Street\" (2012–2014) and Miss Denker in the ITV drama \"Downton Abbey\" (2014–2015).",
" She won the 2000 British Comedy Award for Best TV Comedy Actress and was nominated for the 2000 BAFTA TV Award for Best Comedy Performance for \"The Royle Family\"."
],
[
"The Royle Family is a British television sitcom produced by ITV Studios for the BBC, which ran for three series from 1998-2000, and specials from 2006-12.",
" It centres on the lives of a scruffy television-fixated Manchester family, the Royles, comprising family patriarch Jim Royle (Ricky Tomlinson), his wife Barbara (Sue Johnston), their daughter Denise (Caroline Aherne), their son Antony (Ralf Little) and Denise's fiancé (later husband) David (Craig Cash)."
],
[
"Betty Gleadle, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (11 December 1921 – 24 December 2016), known by the stage name Liz Smith, was an English character actress, known for her roles in BBC sitcoms, including as Annie Brandon in \"I Didn't Know You Cared\" (1975–79), Bette and Aunt Belle in \"2point4 Children\" (1991–99), Letitia Cropley in \"The Vicar of Dibley\" (1994–96), and Norma Speakman (\"Nana\") in \"The Royle Family\" (1998–2006).",
" She also played Zillah in \"Lark Rise to Candleford\" (2008), and won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for the 1984 film \"A Private Function\"."
],
[
"Eric \"Ricky\" Tomlinson (born 26 September 1939) is an English actor, comedian, author, and political activist.",
" He is best known for his roles as Bobby Grant in \"Brookside\", DCI Charlie Wise in \"Cracker\", and Jim Royle in \"The Royle Family\"."
],
[
"Ralf Alastair John Little (born 8 February 1980) is an English actor, writer and semi-professional footballer, working mainly in television comedy.",
" He has played Antony Royle in \"The Royle Family\" and Jonny Keogh in the first six series of \"Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps\"."
]
]
}
|
5a724d205542990c210a40d8
|
Which English Rock band was announced as a headliner at T in the Park 2012?
|
The Stone Roses
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"T in the Park 2012",
"The Stone Roses"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rock Band (iOS)",
"Attack! Attack!",
"The Stone Roses",
"T in the Park 2013",
"T in the Park 2012",
"Battle in Me",
"Zak Starkey",
"Villains World Tour",
"Further Sky",
"The Ride Tour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rock Band is a music video game released for the iOS.",
" It was co-developed by EA Montreal and Harmonix, and was published by Electronic Arts and MTV Games.",
" The game was released as a part of the \"Rock Band\" series for download through the App Store in several regions on October 19, 2009.",
" On May 2, 2012 RockBandAide announced that EA intends to discontinue Rock Band with servers being disconnected and support being dropped on May 31, 2012.",
" However, EA stated that the message was \"sent in error\" and the app will remain available to those who purchased the app.",
" It was later announced that due to an expiring contract with Harmonix the game would be removed from the App Store.",
" This occurred on July 31, 2012, and the game is now currently unavailable; though users who have previously downloaded the game can continue to play it."
],
[
"Attack!",
" Attack!",
" were a Welsh rock band from Caerphilly and Aberdare, formed in 2006.",
" They released their eponymous debut album in 2008, with a second album \"The Latest Fashion\" released on 27 September 2010 through Hassle Records.",
" Their third album, \"Long Road to Nowhere\", was announced for a 1 April 2013 release, and this was later confirmed to be their final release.",
" The band played a farewell April/May headliner in 2013 and then split."
],
[
"The Stone Roses are an English rock band formed in Manchester in 1983.",
" They were one of the pioneering groups of the Madchester movement that was active during the late 1980s and early 1990s.",
" The band's most prominent lineup consists of vocalist Ian Brown, guitarist John Squire, bassist Mani, and drummer Reni."
],
[
"T in the Park 2013 was a three-day music festival which took place between 11–14 July 2013 in Balado, Kinross.",
" It was the 20th Anniversary #T20 of the Scottish music festival Rihanna and Mumford and Sons were announced as the first and second headliner acts on 4 December 2012.",
" Others acts confirmed on the same day were Jake Bugg, Alt-J, Of Monsters and Men, The Script, Paloma Faith.",
" On 5 December 2012 The Killers were announced as third headliner act and other acts confirmed were Two Door Cinema Club and Azealia Banks.",
" On 13 December 2012 it was announced that Emeli Sandé would return to the music festival for its 20th anniversary.",
" On 13 February 2013, Germany Electronic band Kraftwerk were added to the line-up."
],
[
"T in the Park 2012 was a three-day music festival which took place from 6–8 July 2012 in Balado, Kinross.",
" The Stone Roses were announced as the first headline act on 8 November 2011, appearing on Saturday 7 July 2012.",
" Snow Patrol and Kasabian were later confirmed to also be headlining on Friday 6 July and Sunday 8 July respectively.",
" This year marks the first time all three days of the festival will have an equal capacity, after councillors granted a request to raise Friday's capacity by 10,000.",
" This approval brings Friday in line with the festivals 85,000 capacity previously restricted to Saturday and Sunday."
],
[
"\"Battle in Me\" is a song from alternative rock band Garbage's fifth studio album \"Not Your Kind of People\", and was released as the lead single to promote the album in United Kingdom.",
" \"Battle in Me\" preceded the band's underplayed headliner concert in London and served as the band's Record Store Day 2012 release in the United Kingdom and Europe."
],
[
"Zak Richard Starkey (born 13 September 1965) is an English rock drummer whose music career spans more than 30 years.",
" He has performed and recorded with English rock band The Who since 1996.",
" He is also the third drummer to have appeared with English rock band Oasis.",
" He has also worked with other musicians and bands such as Johnny Marr, Paul Weller, The Icicle Works, The Waterboys, ASAP, The Lightning Seeds, and John Entwistle.",
" He is the son of The Beatles drummer Ringo Starr."
],
[
"The Villains World Tour is an upcoming concert tour by American rock band Queens of the Stone Age.",
" The tour is set to take place from June to November 2017, to support the band's seventh studio album, \"Villains\", which will be released in August 2017.",
" The tour was announced on 15 June 2017, one day after the album’s announcement.",
" English rock band Royal Blood are set to support the band on the North American leg of the tour."
],
[
"Further Sky is an EP by English rock band Basement.",
" The band went on hiatus in July 2012, prior to the release of their second album \"Colourmeinkindness\" in October 2012.",
" They began practicing again around Christmas 2013, composing the song \"Jet\".",
" Whilst guitarist Alex Henery was in the United States, the rest of the band wrote another song, \"Summer's Colour\".",
" In late January 2014, they announced the end of their musical hiatus.",
" Along with a cover of the Suede song \"Animal Nitrate\", the group recorded the aforementioned original songs in early 2014.",
" Recording was done in secret at Livingston Studio 1 in London, with producer Dan Goudie."
],
[
"The Ride Tour is the ongoing second concert tour by English indie rock band Catfish and the Bottlemen, in support of the group's second studio album \"The Ride\".",
" The tour was announced in February 2016 and began on 4 April 2016, in Glasgow, United Kingdom at the O2 Academy Glasgow.",
" The tour is planned to travel across Europe and North America with a total of 50 shows planned so far.",
" On 22 February 2016, the band announced an April 2016 stint of shows in UK, including Glasgow, Halifax, Southend On Sea, Doncaster, London and Brighton.",
" The band will also headline several festivals across the UK throughout the summer, including Liverpool's 'Sound City' in May 2016, Bristol's Summer Series in July 2016 and Manchester's Castlebowl in July 2016.",
" On 14 March 2016 it was announced that the band will play several dates in North America in June 2016.",
" The band are also scheduled to play several European festivals this year, including Scotland's T in the Park, Spain's Benicàssim festival, Cumbria's Kendal Calling in July 2016, Cornwall's Boardmasters Festival in August 2016 and Germany's Lollapalooza in September 2016.",
" The band will also support Welsh rock band Stereophonics on their Wrexham, Racecourse Ground stadium gig in July 2016, as part of their Keep the Village Alive tour."
]
]
}
|
5add20ac5542990d50227df8
|
Were both Wang Xiaoshuai and Justin Reardon producers?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wang Xiaoshuai",
"Justin Reardon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jia Zhangke",
"Shanghai Dreams",
"Wang Xiaoshuai",
"Justin Reardon",
"Frozen (1997 film)",
"Red Amnesia",
"So Close to Paradise",
"Karmic Mahjong",
"The House (1999 film)",
"11 Flowers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jia Zhangke (born 24 May 1970) is a Chinese film director and screenwriter.",
" He is generally regarded as a leading figure of the \"Sixth Generation\" movement of Chinese cinema, a group that also includes such figures as Wang Xiaoshuai, Lou Ye, Wang Quan'an and Zhang Yuan."
],
[
"Shanghai Dreams () is a 2005 Chinese film directed by Wang Xiaoshuai and starring Gao Yuanyuan, Li Bin, Tang Yang, Wang Xiaoyang, and Yao Anlian.",
" The film was produced by Stellar Megamedia, Debo Films Ltd. and Kingwood Ltd."
],
[
"Wang Xiaoshuai (; born May 22, 1966) is a Chinese film director, screenwriter and occasional actor.",
" He is commonly grouped under the loose association of filmmakers known as the \"Sixth Generation\" of the Cinema of China."
],
[
"Justin Reardon is a film writer, director, producer and editor."
],
[
"Frozen () is a 1997 Chinese film directed by Wang Xiaoshuai.",
" The film was originally shot in 1994, but was banned by Chinese authorities and had to be smuggled out of the country.",
" Moreover, Wang was operating under a blacklisting from the Chinese Film Bureau that was imposed after his previous film, \"The Days\", was screened internationally without government approval.",
" As such, Wang was forced to use the pseudonym \"Wu Ming\" (literally \"Anonymous\") while making this film."
],
[
"Red Amnesia () is a 2014 Chinese thriller film directed by Wang Xiaoshuai.",
" The film deals with the psychological impact of an elderly retired widow (played by Lü Zhong)'s past.",
" Wang considers \"Red Amnesia\" to be the last film of his Cultural Revolution trilogy, which includes 2005's \"Shanghai Dreams\" and 2011's \"11 Flowers\".",
" It was released on April 30, 2015."
],
[
"So Close to Paradise () is a 1998 Chinese film directed by Wang Xiaoshuai, a member of Chinese cinema's so-called Sixth Generation.",
" It is alternatively known by the English title Ruan's Song or by its original Chinese title, The Girl From Vietnam ().",
" The film was a coproduction of the Beijing Film Studio, and Beijing Jin Die Yingshi Yishu, as such, it is Wang's first major film production within the Chinese studio system.",
" The film's literal title, The Pole-Carrier and the Girl, refers to two of the main characters played by Shi Yu and Wang Tong."
],
[
"Karmic Mahjong () is a 2006 Chinese comedy film directed by Wang Guangli.",
" It stars Francis Ng as a mechanic from Chengdu plagued by bad luck and Cherrie Ying as a young woman who appears to share the same affliction.",
" The film also features cameos by the prominent Chinese directors Wang Xiaoshuai and Jia Zhangke."
],
[
"The House is a 1999 Chinese film directed by Wang Xiaoshuai.",
" It is rarely, if ever, screened abroad, and remains one of Wang Xiaoshuai's least well-known works outside of China.",
" It is alternatively referred to as Suburban Dreams, Fantasy Garden or Dream House.",
" The film was produced by the Beijing Film Studio and the China Film Group.",
" Wang Xiaoshuai himself considers it one of his most inconsequential efforts to date, to the extent that it has \"sunk into oblivion.\""
],
[
"11 Flowers () is a 2011 film directed by Wang Xiaoshuai centered on a boy named Wang Han who loses his white shirt which shows that he is his school's best gymnast.",
" The loss of the shirt is to take on greater metaphorical meaning as the film progresses which is inspired by the director's own experience as a youth during the cultural revolution and the more general confusion of childhood."
]
]
}
|
5a73162e5542992359bc3230
|
Who did Luis Gianneo teach, who became considered a chief exponent of Argentine folk music?
|
Ariel Ramírez
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Luis Gianneo",
"Ariel Ramírez",
"Ariel Ramírez"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Argentine operas",
"Ariel Ramírez",
"Luis Gianneo",
"Folk music of England",
"Argentine rock",
"Carlos Guastavino",
"Marta Lambertini",
"Turkish folk music",
"Contemporary folk music",
"Mercedes Sosa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a list of operas by Argentine composers.",
" Argentina's first native born opera composer was Francisco Hargreaves (1849-1900) who composed \"La gatta bianca\" (1875) and \"Los estudiantes de Bologna\" (1897), followed by Zenón Rolón (1856-1902) who composed several operas as well as operettas and zarzuelas.",
" The works of many of the composers from this generation were first performed outside Argentina.",
" Native Argentine opera was to develop much more with the massive European (mainly Italian) immigration in the late 19th century and even more with the opening of the Teatro Colón in 1908 where most of the 20th century operas listed here had their world premieres.",
" Some of the first operas to treat Argentine subjects or national themes were Arturo Berutti's \"Pampa\" (1897) based on the life of Juan Moreira and \"Yupanki\" (1899) based on the life of Inca warrior Manqu Inka Yupanki.",
" Also notable in this genre were Felipe Boero's \"Tucumán\" (1918) set during the Battle of Tucumán and \"El matrero\" (1929).",
" Considered by many to be the quintessential Argentine opera, \"El matrero\" had a libretto based on gaucho folk tradition and incorporated Argentine folk melodies and a traditional gaucho dance.",
" The Spanish playwright Federico García Lorca was also the inspiration for several Argentine operas.",
" His plays, \"La zapatera prodigiosa\" and \"Bodas de sangre\", were the basis of operas by Juan José Castro, while Osvaldo Golijov's 2003 opera \"Ainadamar\" is based on events in the playwright's life."
],
[
"Ariel Ramírez (4 September 1921 – 18 February 2010) was an Argentine composer, pianist and music director.",
" He was considered \"a chief exponent of Argentine folk music\" and noted for his \"iconic\" musical compositions."
],
[
"Luis Gianneo (1897–1968) was an Argentine composer, pianist and conductor.",
" As music educator, he was the teacher of composers Ariel Ramirez, Juan Carlos Zorzi, Virtú Maragno, Pedro Ignacio Calderón and Rodolfo Arizaga, among others."
],
[
"The folk music of England is traditionally based music, which has existed since the later medieval period.",
" It is often contrasted with courtly, classical and later commercial music.",
" Folk music has been preserved and transmitted orally, through print and later through recordings.",
" The term is used to refer to English traditional music and music composed, or delivered, in a traditional style.",
" English folk music has produced or contributed to several important musical genres, including sea shanties, jigs, hornpipes and dance music, such as that used for Morris dancing.",
" It can be seen as having distinct regional and local variations in content and style, particularly in areas more removed from the cultural and political centres of the English state, as in Northumbria, or the West Country.",
" Cultural interchange and processes of migration mean that English folk music, although in many ways distinctive, has particularly interacted with the music of Scotland.",
" It has also interacted with other musical traditions, particularly classical and rock music, influencing musical styles and producing musical fusions, such as British folk rock, folk punk and folk metal.",
" There remains a flourishing sub-culture of English folk music, which continues to influence other genres and occasionally to gain mainstream attention."
],
[
"Argentine rock (locally Rock nacional) is rock music composed or made by Argentine bands or artists mainly in the Spanish language.",
" For nearly half a century it has been a major popular genre, and is regarded as part of the music tradition of Argentina alongside tango and Argentine folk music."
],
[
"Carlos Guastavino (April 5, 1912 - October 29, 2000) was one of the foremost Argentine composers of the 20th century.",
" His production amounted to over 500 works, most of them songs for piano and voice, many still unpublished.",
" His style was quite conservative, always tonal and lusciously romantic.",
" His compositions were clearly influenced by Argentine folk music.",
" His reputation was based almost entirely on his songs, and Guastavino has sometimes been called \"the Schubert of the Pampas.\"",
" Some of his songs, for example \"Pueblito, mi pueblo\", \"La rosa y el sauce\" (\"The Rose and the Willow\") and \"\" (\"The Dove Was Wrong\"), became national favorites.",
" Unlike most other composers, at any time or place, Guastavino earned enough from his royalties and performing rights that he really had little need for other income.",
"<ref name=\"BkltNI5818/20\">MacDonald, Callum.",
" Essay in booklet with the recording \"Carlos Guastavino: The Complete Piano Music\", Martin Jones, piano.",
" Nimbus, NI 5818/20 (2008).",
"</ref>"
],
[
"Marta Lambertini (born 13 November 1937) is an Argentine composer.",
" She was born in San Isidro, Buenos Aires, and studied at the Universidad Catolica Argentina with Roberto Caamano, Luis Gianneo and Gerardo Gandini, graduating in 1972.",
" She continued her studies in electroacoustic music in Buenos Aires, at the Centro de Investigationes de la Ciudad with Francisco Kröpfl, Gerardo Gandini, José Maranzano and Gabriel Brncic."
],
[
"Turkish folk music (\"Türk Halk Müziği\") combines the distinct cultural values of all civilisations that have lived in Turkey and its former territories in Europe and Asia.",
" Its unique structure includes regional differences under one umbrella.",
" It was the most popular music genre in the Ottoman Empire era.",
" After the foundation of the Turkish Republic, Atatürk asked to make a wide-scale classification and archiving of samples of Turkish folk music from around the country, which was launched in 1924 and continued until 1953 to collect around 10,000 folk songs.",
" In the 1960s, Turkish folk music met with radio and folk musicians like Aşık Veysel, Neşet Ertaş, Bedia Akartürk became the most popular names of the Turkish folk music.",
" In the 1970s and 1980s, with the rising popularity of arabesque and Turkish light western, Turkish folk music has lost some ground, but singers like Belkıs Akkale, İzzet Altınmeşe, Selda Bağcan, Güler Duman and Arif Sağ made successful hit songs and became important representatives of the genre."
],
[
"Contemporary folk music refers to a wide variety of genres that emerged in the mid 20th century and afterwards which were associated with traditional folk music.",
" Starting in the mid-20th century a new form of popular folk music evolved from traditional folk music.",
" This process and period is called the (second) folk revival and reached a zenith in the 1960s.",
" The most common name for this new form of music is also \"folk music\", but is often called \"contemporary folk music\" or \"folk revival music\" to make the distinction.",
" The transition was somewhat centered in the US and is also called the American folk music revival.",
" Fusion genres such as folk rock, folktronica, and others also evolved within this phenomenon.",
" While contemporary folk music is a genre generally distinct from traditional folk music, it often shares the same English name, performers and venues as traditional folk music; even individual songs may be a blend of the two."
],
[
"Haydée Mercedes Sosa (] ; 9 July 1935 – 4 October 2009), sometimes known as La Negra (literally: \"The Black One\"), was an Argentine singer who was popular throughout Latin America and many countries outside the region.",
" She was born on Argentina's Independence Day.",
" With her roots in Argentine folk music, Sosa became one of the preeminent exponents of nueva canción.",
" She gave voice to songs written by many Latin American songwriters.",
" Her music made people hail her as the \"voice of the voiceless ones\", and \"the voice of America\"."
]
]
}
|
5abd34385542993062266be5
|
Which game was invented first, X-COM or Summit?
|
Summit
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"X-COM",
"Summit (game)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2013–14 Omaha Mavericks men's basketball team",
"Montreal International Games Summit",
"X-COM: Enforcer",
"X-COM (Email games)",
"Summit (game)",
"Cups (game)",
"X-COM",
"X-COM: Alliance",
"2014–15 IPFW Mastodons men's basketball team",
"Banknote seal (China)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2013–14 Omaha Mavericks men's basketball team represented the University of Nebraska at Omaha during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Mavericks, led by ninth year head coach Derrin Hansen, played their home games at the Ralston Arena and were members of The Summit League.",
" They finished the season 17–15, 5–9 in The Summit League play to finish in sixth place.",
" As part of their transition from Division II to Division I, they were ineligible for the NCAA Tournament, and thus The Summit League Tournament because its champion receives an NCAA Tournament bid.",
" On March 11, 2014, it was announced that the Mavericks would play in the CollegeInsider.com Tournament, hosting a first round game.",
" This made the Mavericks the first men's basketball team to play in any postseason tournament while still in the transition process to Division I.",
" They defeated North Dakota in the first round before losing in the second round to Murray State."
],
[
"The Montreal International Games Summit (MIGS), also known as le Sommet International du jeu de Montréal (SIJM), is a conference on video games.",
" The first edition was held in 2004 and usually takes place in November at le Palais des Congrès de Montréal.",
" The summit was founded in order to meet the needs of the rough 9000 video game workers in Quebec.",
" The mission of the summit is to expand the exposure of the video game community and industry in Quebec as well as develop the expertise of the Quebec video game industry.",
" MIGS is currently the leading professional gaming summit of the East Coast, and is arguably the largest game development event in Canada.",
" The overall aims of MIGS are to promote, train, network, and hire potential players in the gaming industry.",
" Professionals attending the summit partake in lectures and presentations largely oriented around how to better specific aspects of the industry, such as art and VFX, business, and design.",
" Currently, MIGS has partnered with many of the leading electronic and game development companies in Canada, including Ubisoft and Warner Bros.",
" Games.",
" The Montreal International Gaming Summit is networked similarly to the Electronic Entertainment Expo, using the same application in order to facilitate interaction between industry players and their associates.",
" It was only in 2008, during the fifth summit, did MIGS become an event that was open to the public.",
" 2013 marked the tenth annual Montreal International Gaming Summit."
],
[
"X-COM: Enforcer is the fifth game in the \"X-COM\" series, but takes place in a time line separate to that established by the first four games of the series.",
" \"Enforcer\" is as a purely action third-person shooter, not containing elements of strategy game unlike the previous games.",
" It was the last game released in the series until Firaxis Games' 2012 ."
],
[
"X-COM (also X-COM: First Alien Invasion) was part of a budget range video game series released in 1999 by Hasbro Interactive for Windows that relied solely on the \"Play by mail\" concept."
],
[
"Summit is a Cold War board wargame introduced in 1961 by Milton Bradley as \"The Top Level Game of Global Strategy\", with an updated release in 1971.",
" Each player chooses one of the major powers from the 1950s/1960s era and controlled their economic and military buildup during each turn, much like Risk."
],
[
"Cups was one of several games invented in 1965 by father and son Arthur Amberstone and Wald Amberstone who were both cofounders of the New York Gamers Association (N.Y.G.A.).",
" They also invented Power, and High Deck, a card game based on medieval society.",
" At the time both were working as basket makers as well as game designers in New York City.",
" This game was first published in A Gamut of Games by Sid Sackson in 1969.",
" Wald Amberstone co-founded the Tarot School in 1995 along with his wife Ruth Amberstone.",
" The game Cups is a contemporary two-ranked single-lap member of the ancient game family of Mancala."
],
[
"X-COM (sometimes stylized as \"X-Com\") is a science fiction video game franchise featuring an elite international organization tasked with countering alien invasions of Earth.",
" The series began with the strategy video game \"\" created by Mythos Games and MicroProse in 1994.",
" The original line up by MicroProse included six published and at least two cancelled games, as well as two novels.",
" The \"X-COM\" series, in particular its original entry, achieved a sizable cult following and has influenced many other video games; including the creation of a number of clones, spiritual successors, and unofficial remakes."
],
[
"X-COM: Alliance is a cancelled video game in the \"X-COM\" series.",
" The game was developed by three different teams of MicroProse developers (first as a subsidiary of Spectrum Holobyte, then Hasbro Interactive, and finally Infogrames Entertainment) between 1995 and 2002.",
" Its initial working title was \"X-COM 4\" (later \"X-COM 5\"); the project was code-named \"Fox Force Five\" to stop media leaks.",
" The game had the player assume the role of commander of the militarized scientific mission lost in space during the aftermath of \"\"."
],
[
"The 2014–15 Fort Wayne Mastodons men's basketball team represented Indiana University – Purdue University Fort Wayne during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Mastodons, led by first year head coach Jon Coffman, played their home games at the Gates Sports Center, with one home game at the Allen County War Memorial Coliseum, and were members of The Summit League.",
" They finished the season 16–15, 9–7 in Summit League play to finish in a tie for fourth place.",
" They lost in the quarterfinals of The Summit League Tournament to South Dakota.",
" They were invited to the CollegeInsider.com Tournament where they lost in the first round to Evansville"
],
[
"Cash seal (; \"\"Baochao\"\" means \"valuable money\", \"\"Yin\"\" means \"seal\"), is a kind of special seal used particularly in cash authority, or just on paper money or banknotes.",
" It was also one of the first three means that China invented first to distinguish real and fake paper money."
]
]
}
|
5ab751705542993667793fbe
|
Who wrote the 2015 comedy-drama film directed by the director of the winner of Academy Award for Best Picture in 1998?
|
Ol Parker
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"John Madden (director)",
"John Madden (director)",
"The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Madden (director)",
"Academy Award for Best Film Editing",
"Damien Chazelle",
"Tom Cruise filmography",
"Nick Meyer",
"Crossfire (film)",
"The Kids Are All Right (film)",
"List of presenters of Best Picture Academy Award",
"The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel",
"List of American films of 2004"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Philip Madden ( ; born 8 April 1949) is an English director of theatre, film, television, and radio.",
" He is known for directing \"Shakespeare in Love\" (1998), which won the Academy Award for Best Picture.",
" He has also gained recognition for directing \"The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel\" (2011) and its sequel \"The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel\" (2015)."
],
[
"The Academy Award for Best Film Editing is one of the annual awards of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS).",
" Nominations for this award are closely correlated with the Academy Award for Best Picture.",
" For 33 consecutive years, 1981 to 2013, every Best Picture winner had also been nominated for the Film Editing Oscar, and about two thirds of the Best Picture winners have also won for Film Editing.",
" Only the principal, \"above the line\" editor(s) as listed in the film's credits are named on the award; additional editors, supervising editors, etc. are not currently eligible.",
" The nominations for this Academy Award are determined by a ballot of the voting members of the Editing Branch of the Academy; there were 220 members of the Editing Branch in 2012.",
" The members may vote for up to five of the eligible films in the order of their preference; the five films with the largest vote totals are selected as nominees.",
" The Academy Award itself is selected from the nominated films by a subsequent ballot of all active and life members of the Academy.",
" This process is essentially the reverse of that of the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA); nominations for the BAFTA Award for Best Editing are done by a general ballot of Academy voters, and the winner is selected by members of the editing chapter."
],
[
"Damien Sayre Chazelle ( ; born January 19, 1985) is an American director, screenwriter and producer.",
" Chazelle made his directorial debut with the musical film \"Guy and Madeline on a Park Bench\" (2009).",
" He rose to prominence for writing and directing his second feature film, \"Whiplash\" (2014), which received five Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture and Best Adapted Screenplay.",
" His 2016 film \"La La Land\" was a critical and commercial success, winning all seven of its Golden Globe nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director and Best Screenplay.",
" It also received a record-tying fourteen Academy Award nominations, winning six including Best Director, making Chazelle the youngest person in history to win the Oscar for Best Director and to win the Golden Globe for Best Director."
],
[
"Tom Cruise is an American actor and producer who made his film debut with a minor role in the 1981 romantic drama \"Endless Love\".",
" Two years later he made his breakthrough by starring in the romantic comedy \"Risky Business\" (1983), which garnered Cruise his first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.",
" In 1986, Cruise played a fighter pilot in the Tony Scott-directed action drama \"Top Gun\" (the highest-grossing film that year), and also starred opposite Paul Newman in the Martin Scorsese-directed drama \"The Color of Money\".",
" Two years later he played opposite Dustin Hoffman in the Academy Award for Best Picture-winning drama \"Rain Man\" (1988), and also appeared in the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture-winning romantic drama \"Cocktail\" (1988).",
" In doing so Cruise became the first and only person as of 2014 to star in a Best Picture Oscar winner and a Worst Picture Razzie winner in the same year.",
" His next role was as anti-war activist Ron Kovic in the drama adaptation of Kovic's memoir of the same name, \"Born on the Fourth of July\" (1989).",
" For his performance Cruise received the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama and his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor."
],
[
"Nick Meyer is an American film producer and CEO of Sierra/Affinity.",
" Meyer was the president of Paramount Vantage until December 2008.",
" In 2007, with Meyer as co-head of Paramount, the Studio received 19 Academy Award nominations.",
" Four of the Studio's 2007 feature films were honored: \"There Will Be Blood\", a Paramount Vantage and Miramax co-production, received eight nominations, winning Best Picture among others; \"No Country for Old Men\", also a Miramax and Paramount Vantage co-production, received eight nominations; \"Into the Wild\" earned two nominations; \"The Kite Runner\" garnered one nomination.",
" At the 80th Academy Awards, Blood and No Country won a combined six awards, including the Academy Award for Best Picture for No Country, the Academy Award for Best Actor for Daniel Day-Lewis in Blood, and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for Javier Bardem in No Country."
],
[
"Crossfire is a 1947 film noir drama film which deals with the theme of anti-Semitism, as did that year's Academy Award for Best Picture winner, \"Gentleman's Agreement\".",
" The film was directed by Edward Dmytryk and the screenplay was written by John Paxton, based on the 1945 novel \"The Brick Foxhole\" by screenwriter and director Richard Brooks.",
" The film features Robert Mitchum, Robert Young, Robert Ryan and Gloria Grahame.",
" It received five Academy Award nominations, including Ryan for Best Supporting Actor and Gloria Grahame for Best Supporting Actress.",
" It was the first B movie to receive a best picture nomination."
],
[
"The Kids Are All Right is a 2010 American comedy-drama film directed by Lisa Cholodenko and written by Cholodenko and Stuart Blumberg.",
" A hit at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival, it opened in limited release on July 9, 2010, expanding to more theaters on July 30, 2010.",
" It was released on DVD and Blu-ray on November 16, 2010.",
" The film was awarded the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy, and Annette Bening was awarded the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.",
" The film also received four Academy Award nominations, including one for Best Picture, at the 83rd Academy Awards."
],
[
"This is a list of presenters of Best Picture Academy Award.",
" Each year, the Academy Award for Best Picture is presented by one or more artists on behalf of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.",
" Since 1973, Best Picture is the final award presented during the annual ceremonies, as this award represents a culmination of all factors that contribute to cinematic excellence.",
" Past presenters have included noted producers, directors, actors, and actresses.",
" In recent ceremonies, presenters of Best Picture have tended to be previous Academy Award winners themselves.",
" The individual who has presented the most times is Jack Nicholson (eight times), followed by Audrey Hepburn (four times)."
],
[
"The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel is a 2015 comedy-drama film directed by John Madden and written by Ol Parker.",
" It is the sequel to the 2011 sleeper hit film \"The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel\" and features an ensemble cast consisting of stars Judi Dench, Bill Nighy, Penelope Wilton, Tina Desai, Lillete Dubey, Maggie Smith, Celia Imrie, Rajesh Tailang, Ronald Pickup, David Strathairn, Tamsin Greig, Dev Patel and Richard Gere."
],
[
"A list of American films released in 2004. \"",
"Million Dollar Baby\" won the 2004 Academy Award for Best Picture and \"Crash\" won the 2005 Academy Award for Best Picture. \"",
"The Aviator\" won the BAFTA Award for Best Film and the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama. \"",
"Sideways\" won the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy and the Satellite Award for Best Film – Musical or Comedy. \"",
"Hotel Rwanda\" won the Satellite Award for Best Film – Drama."
]
]
}
|
5a8b27f855429971feec4653
|
"So Sorry, I Said" is a single by a singer and actress that won an Acadmeny Award for her role as Sally Bowles in what film?
|
"Cabaret"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"So Sorry, I Said",
"Liza Minnelli"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"So Sorry, I Said",
"I Am a Camera (film)",
"Liza Minnelli",
"Melissa Hart (actress)",
"Maybe This Time (song)",
"Ute Lemper",
"Siobhan Dillon",
"Jill Haworth",
"Jean Ross",
"Marta Ribera"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"So Sorry, I Said\" is the third single taken from the Liza Minnelli album \"Results\".",
" The single was released on Epic Records in December 1989."
],
[
"I Am a Camera is a British comedy-drama film released in 1955.",
" Based on \"The Berlin Stories\" by Christopher Isherwood and the play \"I Am a Camera\" by John Van Druten, the film is a fictionalized account of Isherwood's time living in Berlin between the World Wars.",
" Directed by Henry Cornelius from a script by John Collier, \"I Am a Camera\" stars Laurence Harvey as Isherwood and Julie Harris recreating her Tony Award winning performance as Sally Bowles."
],
[
"Liza May Minnelli ( ; born March 12, 1946) is an American actress and singer.",
" Primarily known for her Academy Award-winning role as Sally Bowles in the 1972 musical film \"Cabaret\" directed by Bob Fosse, she is noted for her energetic stage presence and her powerful contralto singing voice."
],
[
"Melissa Hart is an American actress, singer, and teacher.",
" She made her Broadway debut in 1966 as an ensemble member in Jerry Bock's \"The Apple Tree\".",
" As Barbara Harris's understudy, she replaced the actress as the various heroines in that musical for several performances.",
" In 1969 she took over the role of Sally Bowles in the original production of John Kander's \"Cabaret\"; a role she had previously performed in the musical's first National Tour.",
" In 1970 she created the role of Meredith in the original Broadway cast of Tom Mankiewicz's \"Georgy\"; a performance for which she garnered a Tony Award nomination.",
" She soon after performed the role of Fran Kubelik in the National Tour of Burt Bacharach's \"Promises, Promises\"."
],
[
"\"Maybe This Time\" is a song written by John Kander and Fred Ebb which was included in the 1972 film \"Cabaret\".",
" It is sung by the character Sally Bowles, played by Liza Minnelli in the film.",
" It had already been recorded and released twice, in similar arrangements, on Liza Minnelli's debut studio album \"Liza!",
" Liza!",
"\", in 1964, and on Minnelli's 1970 album \"New Feelin'\", but it turned into a traditional pop standard after its 1972 inclusion in \"Cabaret\"."
],
[
"Ute Lemper (born 4 July 1963) is a German singer and actress renowned for her interpretation of the work of Kurt Weill.",
" Her numerous roles in musicals include playing Sally Bowles in the original Paris production of \"Cabaret\", for which she won the 1987 Molière Award for Best Newcomer, and Velma Kelly in the revival of \"Chicago\" in both London and New York, which won her the 1998 Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Musical."
],
[
"Siobhan Patricia Dillon (born 1 September 1984 in Lichfield, Staffordshire) is an English actress and singer, who rose to fame when she performed in the British talent show-themed television series \"How Do You Solve a Problem Like Maria?",
"\" on BBC One in 2006.",
" Since then, Dillon has performed in the West End, playing the roles of Sandy in \"Grease\" at the Piccadilly Theatre, Vivienne Kensington in \"Legally Blonde\" at the Savoy Theatre, Sally Bowles in \"Cabaret\", Molly in \"Ghost the Musical\" at the Piccadilly Theatre, Ellen in \"Miss Saigon\", and Betty Schaefer in \"Sunset Boulevard\" with the English National Opera.",
" Siobhan reprised this role at the Palace Theatre in New York City."
],
[
"Valerie Jill Haworth (15 August 1945 – 3 January 2011) was an English actress.",
" She appeared in films throughout the 1960s, and started making guest appearances on television in 1963.",
" She originated the role of Sally Bowles in the musical \"Cabaret\" on Broadway in 1966."
],
[
"Jean Iris Ross Cockburn (7 May 1911 – 27 April 1973) was a British cabaret singer, fashion model, political activist, and writer.",
" Ross partly served as the model for the fictional character Sally Bowles in Christopher Isherwood's \"The Berlin Stories\" (1935-39), later adapted into the long-running stage musical \"Cabaret\" and chosen by \"Time\" magazine as among the best English-language novels of the 20th century.",
" For the remainder of her life, Ross believed her popular association with the character of Sally Bowles overshadowed her life's work in political activism."
],
[
"Marta Ribera is a Spanish theatrical actress star born in 1971.",
" She is perhaps best known for her roles in the Frank Wildhorn musical Jekyll & Hyde (musical) in the starring role of Lucy Harris and her most recent role as The Lady of the Lake in Monty Python's Spamalot.",
" She has also appeared as Sally Bowles in Cabaret (musical), amongst other roles."
]
]
}
|
5ab1d97b554299449642c7ea
|
The actor that played Eddie Moon on the BBC soap opera "EastEnders" has had how many top 40 albums?
|
16
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Eddie Moon",
"David Essex"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Eddie Moon",
"Dot Cotton",
"Heather Chasen",
"Michael Moon (EastEnders)",
"Mercy Olubunmi",
"Anthony Moon",
"Doña Croll",
"David Essex",
"Carli Norris",
"Tyler Moon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward \"Eddie\" Moon is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by David Essex.",
" Eddie is the father of Michael Moon (Steve John Shepherd), Tyler Moon (Tony Discipline) and Anthony Moon (Matt Lapinskas).",
" Along with his children, Eddie was introduced to bring a \"new generation\" of the Moon family to the programme.",
" Essex began filming in April 2011 and first appeared on screen on 3 June 2011.",
" His initial contract ended in August, and Essex hoped he would be able to return to the role.",
" The character has been described as cheeky, likeable and charismatic, and has a dark past.",
" Through the series' narrative, it is revealed that there is a rift between Michael and Eddie, because Michael blames his father for the death of his mother, who killed herself when Michael was left alone with her.",
" Eddie is also a love interest for Carol Jackson (Lindsey Coulson) and Vanessa Gold (Zöe Lucker)."
],
[
"Dorothy \"Dot\" Branning (also Cotton) is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera, \"EastEnders\", played by June Brown since 1985.",
" Dot first appeared in \"EastEnders\" in July 1985 as the mother of criminal Nick Cotton (John Altman).",
" The character has worked as a launderette assistant for most of that time along with original character Pauline Fowler (Wendy Richard).",
" Dot moved away with her son and his family in 1993.",
" In reality, Brown left the show in 1993, unhappy with the axing of her co star Peter Dean, who played Pete Beale from the shows first episode to early 1993.",
" Brown returned to the role in 1997, and Dot was shown moving back to Albert Square, and has continued since that time.",
" On 28 April 2017, Dot overtook Pat Butcher (Pam St. Clement) as the second longest-serving character in \"EastEnders\", surpassed only by original character Ian Beale (Adam Woodyatt).",
" In a special episode entitled \"EastEnders: Dot's Story\" (2003) a young Dot was played by Tallulah Pitt-Brown in flashbacks.",
" In April 2012, Brown took a six-month break from the show to write her memoirs.",
" Dot temporarily departed on 18 May 2012.",
" She returned on 14 January 2013.",
" In February 2015, Dot began appearing less frequently due to Brown gradually losing her eyesight; this aspect of her life was later written into her character the following year.",
" In January 2016, it was announced that Brown had renewed her contract with the BBC until March 2017.",
" Brown is now the oldest soap opera actress in Britain.",
" In January 2017 it was reported that the BBC were offering Brown £300,000 for a one-year contract."
],
[
"Heather Jean Chasen (born 20 July 1927) is an English actress.",
" Chasen is known for her roles in soap operas; playing Valerie Pollard in the ITV soap opera \"Crossroads\" from 1982–86 and guest roles in \"Doctors\", \"Holby City\" and \"Family Affairs\".",
" Chasen also played many roles in BBC Radio 2's \"The Navy Lark\" from 1959–77, and appeared in the television series \"Marked Personal\" from 1973–74.",
" She played Lydia Simmonds in the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", a role which received positive reviews from critics, \"EastEnders\" cast members and crew.",
" Furthermore, she has appeared extensively in theatre productions and film; in 2012, she appeared in a film version of \"Les Misérables\"."
],
[
"Michael Edward Moon is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by Steve John Shepherd.",
" The character is a second cousin once removed of Alfie Moon (Shane Richie), and first appears on 1 October 2010 after Alfie's return.",
" He is also the father to Tommy Moon, whose mother is Alfie's wife Kat Moon (Jessie Wallace).",
" Michael is later joined by his father Eddie Moon (David Essex) and half brothers Tyler (Tony Discipline) and Anthony (Matt Lapinskas)."
],
[
"Mercy Chubb (also Olubunmi) is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\" and its Internet spin-off \"\", played by Bunmi Mojekwu.",
" Mercy is one of four main characters in \"EastEnders: E20\", alongside Zsa Zsa Carter (Emer Kenny), Leon Small (Sam Attwater) and Fatboy (Ricky Norwood).",
" She was the only character from the spin-off not to be automatically transitioned into \"EastEnders\".",
" It was subsequently announced that she would join \"EastEnders\" due to positive reaction to the character, and made her first appearance in the soap on 31 May 2010.",
" In May 2011, it was announced that Mercy was to leave \"EastEnders\" and she departed on 12 July 2011."
],
[
"Anthony Moon is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by Matt Lapinskas.",
" He was introduced on 25 July 2011 as an extension to the Moon family.",
" The son of Eddie Moon (David Essex), half brother of Michael Moon (Steve John Shepherd) and brother of Tyler Moon (Tony Discipline), his storylines have focused on the friendship between him and Tyler, and his relationships with Poppy Meadow (Rachel Bright), Jodie Gold (Kylie Babbington), Amira Masood (Preeya Kalidas) and Alice Branning (Jasmyn Banks)."
],
[
"Doña Croll (born 29 August 1953) is a Jamaican-born British actress.",
" She is best known for her British soap opera roles as Pearl McHugh in Channel 5's \"Family Affairs\" and more recently as Vera Corrigan in the BBC soap opera \"Doctors\", and as Emerald Fox in the popular BBC soap opera, \"EastEnders\"."
],
[
"David Essex, OBE (born David Albert Cook; 23 July 1947) is an English musician, singer-songwriter, and actor.",
" Since the 1970s, he has attained 19 Top 40 singles in the UK (including two number ones) and 16 Top 40 albums.",
" He has also had an extensive career as an actor."
],
[
"Carli Jo Norris (born 23 June 1974) is an English actress, known for her role as Anoushka Flynn in the BBC soap opera \"Doctors\", in the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\" as Belinda Peacock (nee Slater), as Martha Kane in the Channel 4 soap opera \"Hollyoaks\" and Fran Reynolds in \"Holby City\".",
" She also made a return to \"EastEnders\" in 2016, playing the role of Belinda Peacock, taking over from Leanne Lakey.",
" Norris returned to \"Holby City\" for a guest stint as Fran from 16 May 2017."
],
[
"Tyler Moon is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by Tony Discipline.",
" Tyler is the son of Eddie Moon (David Essex), half brother of Michael (Steve John Shepherd) and Craig Moon (Elliot Rosen), brother of Anthony Moon (Matt Lapinskas) and cousin of Alfie Moon (Shane Richie).",
" He made his first appearance on 27 June 2011."
]
]
}
|
5ab78b185542995dae37e952
|
Where is the laboratory that houses The Tandem Van de Graaff located?
|
Upton, New York
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tandem Van de Graaff",
"Brookhaven National Laboratory"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Westinghouse Atom Smasher",
"Jan van de Graaff",
"Brookhaven National Laboratory",
"Robert J. Van de Graaff",
"Van de Graaff generator",
"Tandem Van de Graaff",
"Bobbie van de Graaf",
"William T. Van de Graaff",
"Freek van de Graaff",
"Carnivàle Lune Bleue"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Westinghouse Atom Smasher was a 5 MeV Van de Graaff electrostatic nuclear accelerator operated by the Westinghouse Electric company at their research center in Forest Hills, Pennsylvania.",
" It was instrumental in the development in practical applications of nuclear science for energy production.",
" It was the first industrial Van de Graaff generator in the world, and marked the beginning of nuclear research for civilian applications.",
" Built in 1937, it was a 65 ft tall pear-shaped tower.",
" It went dormant in 1958."
],
[
"Jan van de Graaff (born 24 September 1944) is a retired Dutch rower.",
" He won the world title in the coxed pair at the 1966 World Rowing Championships and a bronze medal in the coxed fours at the 1964 Summer Olympics.",
" At the 1964 Olympics his team mates were Marius Klumperbeek (cox), Lex Mullink, Bobbie van de Graaf and Freek van de Graaff.",
" The three \"van de Graaf(f)s\" were all born in 1944."
],
[
"Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) is a United States Department of Energy national laboratory located in Upton, New York, on Long Island, and was formally established in 1947 at the site of Camp Upton, a former U.S. Army base.",
" Its name stems from its location within the Town of Brookhaven, approximately 60 miles east of New York City."
],
[
"Robert Jemison Van de Graaff (December 20, 1901 – January 16, 1967) was an American engineer, physicist, and noted for his design and construction of high-voltage Van de Graaff generators.",
" He taught at Princeton University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology."
],
[
"A Van de Graaff generator is an electrostatic generator which uses a moving belt to accumulate electric charge on a hollow metal globe on the top of an insulated column, creating very high electric potentials.",
" It produces very high voltage direct current (DC) electricity at low current levels.",
" It was invented by American physicist Robert J. Van de Graaff during 1929."
],
[
"The Tandem Van de Graaff is an electrostatic accelerator facility at Brookhaven National Laboratory.",
" It was built in 1970, and was, at the time, the world's largest electrostatic accelerator facility.",
" It can provide researchers with beams of more than 40 different types of ions that have been completely stripped of their electrons, ranging from hydrogen to iron.",
" The facility consists of two 15 million volt electrostatic accelerators, each about 24 meters long."
],
[
"Robert \"Bobbie\" van de Graaf (born 17 March 1944) is a retired Dutch rower who won a bronze medal in the coxed fours at the 1964 Summer Olympics.",
" His team mates were Marius Klumperbeek (cox), Lex Mullink, Freek van de Graaff and Jan van de Graaff.",
" The latter two were also born in 1944 and are unrelated to Bobbie."
],
[
"William Travis \"Bully\" Van de Graaff (October 25, 1895 – April 26, 1977) was an American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" He attended Tuscaloosa High School.",
" He played college football at the University of Alabama, where he was selected as an All-American in 1915, Alabama's first.",
" He was 6'1\" 187 pounds.",
" \"Bully\" was placed on an \"Associated Press\" Southeast Area All-Time football team 1869-1919 era.",
" Van de Graaff served as the head football coach at Colorado College from 1926 to 1939, compiling a record of 49–47–6.",
" He coached hall of famer Dutch Clark.",
" He died in Colorado Springs, Colorado on April 26, 1977 at the age of 81.",
" He was the older brother of physicist Robert J. Van de Graaff, the designer of the Van de Graaff generator which produces high voltages. Bully's two older brothers, Hargrove and Adrian, were also Alabama football players."
],
[
"Frederik Robbert \"Freek\" van de Graaff (20 February 1944 – 24 June 2009) was a Dutch rower who won a bronze medal in the coxed fours at the 1964 Summer Olympics.",
" His team mates were Marius Klumperbeek (cox), Lex Mullink, Bobbie van de Graaf and Jan van de Graaff.",
" The three \"van de Graaf(f)s\" were all born in 1944."
],
[
"Inspired by traveling carnivals of the 1930s, Carnivàle Lune Bleue is a live entertainment event created in Ottawa, Canada by Executive Producer and Founder Wayne Van De Graaff.",
" Van De Graaff has stated that he was inspired to pursue his lifelong dream and recreate a vintage Depression-era carnival after watching the HBO series Carnivàle."
]
]
}
|
5a7c949d55429907fabeefb5
|
What site, popular among spring breakers, were also places were Jeopardy! Collect Championship contestant searches was held?
|
Daytona Beach, Florida
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jeopardy! College Championship",
"Spring break"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"James Franco",
"Spring break",
"New Fourth Army Headquarters in Hankou",
"Jeopardy! Teachers Tournament",
"A Crack Up at the Race Riots",
"Wagon Bed Spring (Kansas)",
"Ashley Benson",
"Selena Gomez",
"Jeopardy! College Championship",
"Blanda (city)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James Edward Franco (born April 19, 1978) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer.",
" For his role in \"127 Hours\" (2010), Franco was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor.",
" He is known for his roles in live-action films such as \"Milk\" (2008), \"Pineapple Express\" (2008), \"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\" (2011), \"Spring Breakers\" (2012), \"Oz the Great and Powerful\" (2013), \"This Is the End\" (2013), \" The Disaster Artist\" (2017), and Sam Raimi's \"Spider-Man\" trilogy, while also voicing characters in the animated films \"The Little Prince\" (2015) and \"Sausage Party\" (2016)."
],
[
"Spring break is a vacational period in early Spring at universities and schools which started during the 1930s in the United States and is observed in some other mainly Western countries.",
" Spring break is also a phenomenon dominated by extensive gatherings and riotous partying in warm climate locations such as Daytona Beach, Florida and Cancun, Mexico, attended regardless of participants' educational standings."
],
[
"The former New Fourth Army Headquarters in Hankou () located at No. 332-352, Shengli Street, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, China, was the seat of the first headquarter of the New Fourth Army.",
" In the headquarters there were not only places to do office work and hold meetings, but also places to train recruits and deal with visitors.",
" The site was renovated by Wuhan People's Government in 2005.",
" On March 5, 2013, it was named a Major National Historical and Cultural Sites."
],
[
"The Jeopardy! Teachers Tournament is one of the traditional tournaments held each season on the TV quiz show \"Jeopardy!\" Contestants in this tournament are full-time teachers of students in grades kindergarten through twelve.",
" A total of 15 players compete, plus one alternate who is invited as a standby.",
" The tournament is similar in format to the Tournament of Champions, Teen Tournament, and College Championship; with the winner receiving $100,000 and a berth in the Tournament of Champions.",
" The first runner-up collects $50,000 and the second runner-up wins $25,000 (or their combined scores from the two-game final, whichever are higher).",
" Semifinalists who are eliminated collect $10,000 while those eliminated in the quarterfinals pocket $5,000."
],
[
"A Crack Up at the Race Riots is a novel written by Harmony Korine, writer of such cult films as \"Kids\" and \"Spring Breakers\".",
" He is also writer/director of Gummo, Julien Donkey-Boy, Mister Lonely, and Trash Humpers.",
" The book was released in 1998 and had been taken out of print, however a new edition has been published by Drag City."
],
[
"Wagon Bed Spring (also Lower Spring or Lower Cimarron Spring), located in Grant County, Kansas, United States, was an important watering spot on the Cimarron Cutoff of the Santa Fe Trail.",
" The flow of the spring came from an outcropping of the Ogallala Formation.",
" Center pivot irrigation adjacent to the spring resulted in lowering of the water table and the spring ceased to flow in the 1960s.",
" A number of small artifacts dating from the days of the Santa Fe Trail have been recovered from lands near the spring which were used by both American Indians and wagon trains as a campground.",
" The name \"wagon bed\" dates from later use of an old wagon bed as a trough to collect water from the spring.",
" There is a foundation on the site of an ice house.",
" Floods have changed the course of the Cimarron River; the site of the spring is now in the bed of the river rather than on its bank as it was in the days of the Santa Fe Trail."
],
[
"Ashley Victoria Benson (born December 18, 1989) is an American actress, known for portraying the role of Hanna Marin in the teen mystery-drama television series \"Pretty Little Liars\" (2010-2017).",
" She has also portrayed Abigail Deveraux on the NBC soap opera \"Days of Our Lives\", Mia Torcoletti on the supernatural television series \"Eastwick\", and Brit in the 2013 crime thriller film \"Spring Breakers\"."
],
[
"Selena Marie Gomez ( ; ] ; born July 22, 1992) is an American singer and actress.",
" Gomez began her career starring in the children's television series \"Barney & Friends\".",
" She rose to fame playing the lead role of Alex Russo in the Disney Channel series \"Wizards of Waverly Place\" (2007–2012).",
" She also starred in films such as \"Ramona and Beezus\" (2010), \"Monte Carlo\" (2011), and \"Spring Breakers\" (2013)."
],
[
"The \"Jeopardy!\" College Championship is one of the traditional tournaments held each season on the TV quiz show \"Jeopardy!\" Contestants in this tournament are full-time undergraduate college students with no prior degrees.",
" The existence of this tournament does not disqualify college students from auditioning for the regular shows, but tournament participants cannot later compete in regular play.",
" The tournament began during the 1988-89 season (Season 5) and has been played every season (except for season 31), always during any one of the three traditional sweeps ratings periods (November, February, or May).",
" Some contestants for the inaugural tournament were selected through contestant searches held in Daytona Beach, Florida, and Palm Springs, California, during the Spring break season in 1989."
],
[
"Blanda (Greek: Βλάνδα ), and later Blanda Julia, was an ancient city of Lucania, mentioned by Ptolemy among the inland towns of that province; but placed both by Pliny and Mela on or near the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea.",
" The former writer includes it in Bruttium, but this seems to be a mistake: Livy, who mentions Blanda among the towns which had revolted to the Carthaginians, but were recovered by Fabius in 214 BCE, expressly calls it a Lucanian city.",
" (Liv.",
" xiv.",
" 20; Plin.",
" iii.",
" 5.",
" s. 10; Mel.",
" ii.",
" 4; Ptol.",
" iii.",
" 1.",
" § 70.)",
" The Tabula Peutingeriana also places it on the road along the coast of Lucania.",
" The ruins of Blanda form a major archaeological site at Palecastro di Tortora in the \"comune\" of Tortora, Province of Cosenza, Calabria, Italy."
]
]
}
|
5ae4054b5542995dadf242dd
|
George Joseph Maloof Jr is the minority owner of a hotel and casino with how many rooms and suites?
|
703
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"George J. Maloof Jr.",
"George J. Maloof Jr.",
"Palms Casino Resort",
"Palms Casino Resort"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George J. Maloof Sr.",
"Hyatt Regency Casablanca",
"Palms Casino Resort",
"Viejas Casino",
"George J. Maloof Jr.",
"Hilbert's paradox of the Grand Hotel",
"The Ritz-Carlton, Georgetown",
"MotorCity Casino Hotel",
"Stanford Court Hotel",
"Manuel Maloof"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Joseph Maloof Sr. (April 11, 1923 – November 29, 1980) was an American heir and businessman."
],
[
"The Hyatt Regency Casablanca is a luxury hotel in the Old Medina of Casablanca, Morocco, located just to the west of Sheraton Casablanca Hotel & Towers.",
" The hotel has a 255 rooms, including 223 deluxe king and twin rooms, 11 junior suites, 19 executive suites and 3 royal suites, and 8 conference rooms accommodating from 20 to 400 people.",
" Its restaurants, such as \"Cafe M\", \"Dar Beida\", \"Bissat\" and the outdoor \"Les Bougainvillées\" cater in Moroccan, fusion or Parisian cuisine.",
" \"Dar Beida\" is a traditional Moroccan restaurant resembling an Arab tent and \"Bissat\" is located under a Moorish dome."
],
[
"Palms Casino Resort is a hotel and casino located near the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" It has 703 rooms and suites and contains 94840 sqft casino, recording studio, Michelin-starred restaurant and 2,500-seat concert theater."
],
[
"Viejas Casino and Resort is a hotel casino and outlet center owned by the Viejas Band of Kumeyaay Indians, located in Alpine, California.",
" The casino has over 2,000 slot machines, up to 86 table games, three restaurants, a deli, bingo, an off-track betting facility, lounge, concert venues and multiple indoor and outdoor meeting spaces.",
" Opened in March 2013, the original hotel had 128 rooms; an expansion was completed in October 2015 with the opening of an additional hotel tower with 109 deluxe rooms and luxury suites increasing hotel accommodations to a total of 237 rooms and suites."
],
[
"George Joseph Maloof Jr. (born September 2, 1964) is an American entrepreneur and businessman.",
" He is the former owner of the Sacramento Kings, the former owner of the now defunct Sacramento Monarchs, and minority owner of the Palms Casino Resort in Las Vegas with his brothers Gavin Maloof, Joe Maloof, Phil Maloof and sister Adrienne Maloof.",
" He is part of the Maloof Family."
],
[
"Hilbert's paradox of the Grand Hotel, or simply Hilbert's Hotel, is a thought experiment which illustrates a counterintuitive property of infinite sets.",
" It is demonstrated that a fully occupied hotel with infinitely many rooms may still accommodate additional guests, even infinitely many of them, and that this process may be repeated infinitely often.",
" The idea was introduced by David Hilbert in a 1924 lecture \"Über das Unendliche\" reprinted in and was popularized through George Gamow's 1947 book \"One Two Three... Infinity\"."
],
[
"The Ritz-Carlton, Georgetown is a luxury hotel located in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C., in the United States.",
" It is near The Kennedy Center and the Georgetown waterfront.",
" It is an AAA 5-star luxury hotel, and has 86 rooms, 27 premier suites, and five luxury suites.",
" All rooms and suites have a view of the Potomac River and historic Georgetown.",
" It contains a 140 ft smokestack coming from the lobby fireplace.",
" It is a small hotel and is known to be good for privacy.",
" The hotel contains a restaurant, bar, and a fitness center with a newly refreshed spa after a $1.5 million dollar renovation in 2016.",
" The rooms are on average 450 sqft in size and is located in a historic industrial building."
],
[
"MotorCity Casino Hotel is a casino and hotel in Detroit, Michigan.",
" It is one of three casino hotels in the city, and one of four in the Detroit–Windsor area.",
" The $825 million complex incorporates a historic building that once housed the Wagner Baking Company, makers of Wonder Bread.",
" The complex houses a 100,000 square-foot casino with approximately 2,800 slot machines, 59 table games, and two poker rooms; a 13,000-square-foot spa; 67,000 square feet of meeting and convention space; Sound Board, a live music theater with a capacity of 2,400 people; and a luxury hotel with 400 guest rooms and suites."
],
[
"The Stanford Court San Francisco is a full service four star independent hotel located at 905 California Street on Nob Hill in San Francisco, California.",
" The hotel sits at the intersection of California & Powell St, where the city's famed cable car lines also intersect.",
" The 393 room hotel has eight floors, the lobby has iMacs & iPads available for guest use, the rooms include air conditioning, cable TV, and telephone.",
" Many rooms offer city skyline or bay views.",
" With a location in the Nob Hill neighborhood, Stanford Court has been a hotel destination since 1972."
],
[
"Manuel Joseph Maloof (1924–2004) was the Chief Executive Officer and Commission Chairman of DeKalb County, Georgia, prominent Atlanta politician and owner of Manuel's Tavern, a popular Atlanta bar."
]
]
}
|
5ae406ea55429970de88d872
|
An example of a snare rush that is in the last 18 seconds of the song "Ghetto Body Buddy" by who?
|
Venetian Snares
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Snare rush",
"Venetian Snares",
"Venetian Snares"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Boat Race 1879",
"Sneeze (album)",
"All Around the World (Oasis song)",
"Mission Elapsed Time",
"Birthday Cake (song)",
"Snare rush",
"Venetian Snares",
"The Ghetto (Too Short song)",
"1979 Venezuelan motorcycle Grand Prix",
"Sydney Marathon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 36th Boat Race took place on 5 April 1879.",
" The Boat Race is an annual side-by-side rowing race between crews from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge along the River Thames.",
" Each crew contained four Blues.",
" In a race umpired by former Oxford rower Joseph William Chitty, Cambridge led all the way, and won by a margin of three lengths in a time of 21 minutes 18 seconds.",
" The victory took the overall record to 18–17 in Oxford's favour."
],
[
"Sneeze or \"41 Songs In 47 Minutes\" (HAC50) as it is also known, is the first album by Australian band Sneeze.",
" On the cover, tracks 1, 22-41 are marked as \"bonus tracks\" - the rest were initially released as a double 7 inch vinyl (Moo 08).",
" Total running time of the album is 47 minutes, the track Demand is the shortest song at 18 seconds, Back Down the longest at 1:58."
],
[
"\"All Around the World\" is a song by the English rock band Oasis, written by the band's lead guitarist and principal songwriter Noel Gallagher.",
" Released on 12 January 1998, the track peaked at number one in the UK Singles Chart; it is the longest number one single in UK history.",
" (the single version of the track is 18 seconds longer than the album version found on \"Be Here Now\").",
" It is also the longest song ever recorded by Oasis.",
" The single went gold in the UK.",
" This was the last Oasis single to be released on the Creation Records label.",
" The song also reached #15 on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart."
],
[
"Mission Elapsed Time (MET) is used by NASA during their space missions, most notably during their Space Shuttle missions.",
" Because so much of the mission depends on the time of launch, all events after launch are scheduled on the Mission Elapsed Time.",
" This avoids constant rescheduling of events in case the launchtime slips.",
" The MET-clock is set to zero at the moment of liftoff and counts forward in normal days, hours, minutes, and seconds.",
" For example, 2/03:45:18 MET means it has been 2 days, 3 hours, 45 minutes, and 18 seconds since liftoff."
],
[
"\"Birthday Cake\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna, from her sixth studio album, \"Talk That Talk\" (2011).",
" After it leaked onto the internet, fans expressed interest in the track being included on \"Talk That Talk\", but it was later revealed that the 1:18 (one minute, 18 seconds) length that leaked was in fact the final cut and was not being considered for inclusion on the album.",
" Due to a high level of fan interest, the song was included on the album as an interlude.",
" The full length version, also known as the official remix of the track, featuring Rihanna's ex-boyfriend Chris Brown, was premiered online on February 20, 2012, to coincide with Rihanna's 24th birthday.",
" The song peaked in the top fifty."
],
[
"Snare rush is a term often used in electro culture to refer to impossibly fast rolls.",
" A snare rush can vary in tempo considerably, from 16th notes even to 2048th notes.",
" At that sort of speed, the effect is a buzzing sound, but with a detectable pitch, so some artists vary the repeat rate, and can even play a tune.",
" One example of this would be the last 18 seconds of \"Ghetto Body Buddy\" by Venetian Snares, where the theme from \"Sesame Street\" is played using only extremely fast snare rushes.",
" The defining characteristic of a snare rush, as opposed to a roll, is the sheer virtuosity it would take for a physical drummer to play a successful one.",
" As such, almost all snare rushes are computer programmed and can be used with bass drums, tom-toms, and cymbals to intensify the effect.",
" They are often used as fills, alongside complex programmed breakbeats. Snare rushes are also often run through analog or dsp effects together with variations in volume, such as a filters or pitch shifting.",
" They are common in trance music, hard techno, gabber music, oldschool jungle, IDM, drill 'n bass, breakcore and glitch music."
],
[
"Aaron Funk (born January 11, 1975), known as Venetian Snares, is a Canadian electronic musician based in Winnipeg.",
" He is widely known for innovating and popularising the breakcore genre, and is one of the most recognisable artists to be signed into Planet Mu, an experimental electronic music label.",
" His signature style involves meticulously complex melodies, eclectic use of samples, and odd time signatures, particularly ."
],
[
"\"The Ghetto\" is a 1990 single by Oakland rapper Too Short from his album \"Short Dog's in the House\".",
" The song was featured on the fictional radio station in the videogame \"\".",
" The instrumental was based on the Donny Hathaway song of the same name.",
" The song discusses the struggles of living in the ghetto and the difficulty of getting out of the ghetto to live a more successful life.",
" It also discusses issues such as drug abuse and racial pride.",
" Too Short is mostly known for his raps relating to sex and women, however he did have some songs with a deeper message and serious economic and social commentary, \"The Ghetto\" being an example of this.",
" The song charted at number one for several weeks, and has since sold over 2,785,000 copies."
],
[
"The 1979 Venezuelan motorcycle Grand Prix, the first of 13 rounds of the F.I.M. 1979 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season, was held on 18 March at the San Carlos Circuit.",
" British rider Barry Sheene, world champion in 1976 and 1977, won the 500cc GP by 18 seconds from Italian Virginio Ferrari to make it three successive Venezuelan GPs.",
" Venezuelan racer Carlos Lavado won the 350cc class from Italian Walter Villa and Frenchman Patrick Fernandez."
],
[
"The \"Sydney Marathon\" is a marathon held annually in Sydney, Australia each September.",
" The event was first held in 2001 as a legacy of the 2000 Summer Olympics, which were held in Sydney.",
" In addition to the marathon, a half marathon, 10 km \"Bridge Run\", and a 3.5 km \"Family Fun Run\" are also held under the banner of the Sydney Running Festival.",
" The marathon course record is held by Gebo Gameda of Kenya, who completed the race in 2 hours, 11 minutes and 18 seconds in 2014.",
" The fastest woman is the Ethiopian Biruktayit Degefa, who ran a time of 2 hours, 29 minutes and 42 seconds in 2014."
]
]
}
|
5ab83c5855429919ba4e227a
|
Which city is more populous, Liaoyang or Changchun?
|
Changchun
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Liaoyang",
"Changchun"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"St. Theresa's Cathedral, Changchun",
"Changchun Film Festival",
"Battle of Liaoyang",
"Changchun",
"Changchun Longjia International Airport",
"Liaoyang County",
"Shengjing Bank",
"Liaoyang",
"Battle of Tashihchiao",
"Changchun Subway"
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"St. Theresa's Cathedral of Changchun (in ) is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Changchun, Jilin Province, China.",
" It is also called Changchun City Catholic Church or St. Theresa's Diocesan Cathedral () in Changchun because the bishop of Jilin Diocese moved here in 1994, from Sacred Heart of Jesus Cathedral of Jilin City."
],
[
"The Changchun Film Festival is a biennial international film festival held in the Chinese city of Changchun.",
" Ostensibly international, its award for best film, the Golden Deer has nevertheless primarily been awarded to Chinese and other East Asia-region films.",
" It was first held in 1992 and was founded in part by the Changchun Film Studio (now the Changchun Film Studio Group Corporation)."
],
[
"The Battle of Liaoyang (遼陽会戦 , Ryōyō-kaisen , 25 August – 3 September 1904) (Russian: Сражение при Ляояне ) was the first major land battle of the Russo-Japanese War, on the outskirts of the city of Liaoyang in present-day Liaoning Province, China.",
" The city was of great strategic importance as the major Russian military center for southern Manchuria, and a major population center on the main line on the South Manchurian Railway connecting Port Arthur with Mukden.",
" The city was fortified by the Imperial Russian Army with three lines of fortifications."
],
[
"Changchun () is the capital and largest city of Jilin Province, and is located in the northeast of China.",
" Lying in the center of the Songliao Plain, Changchun is administered as a , comprising 7 districts, 1 county and 2 county-level cities.",
" According to the 2010 census of China, Changchun had a total population of 7,674,439 under its jurisdiction.",
" The city's urbanized (\"or metro\") area, comprising 5 districts and 4 development areas, had a population of 3,815,270 in 2010 as the Shuangyang and Jiutai districts are not urbanized yet."
],
[
"Changchun Longjia International Airport (IATA: CGQ, ICAO: ZYCC) is an international airport in Jilin Province, China, for which it is an aviation hub in China's Civil Airport System.",
" The airport is 31.2 km north-east of provincial capital Changchun and 76 km north-west of Jilin City: responsibility for the operation of the airport is shared by both cities.",
" Changchun Airport is a regional hub for China Southern Airlines."
],
[
"Liaoyang County () is a county in east-central Liaoning province of Northeast China.",
" It is under the administration of Liaoyang City, located in between the urban area of Liaoyang City and Anshan City."
],
[
"Shengjing Bank (in ) is a commercial bank, with its headquarters in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.",
" It was established in 1996 as Shenyang City Commercial Bank and opened in Shenyang City only.",
" It changed its name to Shengjing Bank in 2007 and has since opened a branch in Beijing, Tianjin, Dalian, Yingkou, Huludao, Shanghai, Anshan, Changchun, Benxi, Panjin, Chaoyang, Fushun, Jinzhou, Fuxin, Dandong and Liaoyang."
],
[
"Liaoyang () is a prefecture-level city of east-central Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, situated on the T'ai-tzu River and, together with Anshan, forms a metro area of 2,057,200 inhabitants in 2010.",
" It is approximately one hour south of Shenyang, the provincial capital, by car.",
" Liaoyang is home to Liaoning University's College of Foreign Studies and a number of vocational colleges.",
" The city hosts a limited number of professional basketball and volleyball games in a modern sports facility."
],
[
"The Battle of Tashihchiao (大石橋の戦い , Taisekihashi no Tatakai ) was a land engagement fought on 24–25 July 1904, during the Imperial Japanese Army's advance toward Liaoyang in first stage of the Russo-Japanese War.",
" Tashihchiao (modern Dashiqiao) is located about 25 km southwest of the city of Haicheng, in present-day Liaoning Province, China.",
" The town of Tashihchiao was of strategic importance in the Russo-Japanese War, as it was a railroad junction between the main line on the South Manchurian Railway and a spur which led to the old treaty port of Yingkou (Newchwang).",
" Control of both was essential for further advances by Japanese forces towards Liaoyang and Mukden."
],
[
"Changchun Subway or Changchun Rail Transit is rail mass transit system in the city of Changchun, Jilin province, China.",
" Its first line, Line 3, is the first true light rail line in Mainland China.",
" The initial phase of Line 3 was completed in 2001, the 2nd phase was completed in 2006.",
" It officially opened to revenue service in October 2002.",
" The current total length of the route is 50.63 km with 49 stations.",
" 4 sections of 4 Lines are under construction."
]
]
}
|
5abfa4015542994516f454e1
|
What is the name of the drama film directed by Mark Pellington starring Patton Oswalt?
|
Nostalgia
|
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"title": [
"Karl May (film)",
"Marie and Bruce",
"The Circle (2017 film)",
"The Scent of Rain and Lightning (film)",
"The Lovely Bones (film)",
"The Mothman Prophecies (film)",
"The Confirmation",
"Patton Oswalt",
"Big Fan",
"Nostalgia (2018 film)"
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"Karl May is a 1974 West German biographical drama film directed by Hans-Jürgen Syberberg, starring Helmut Käutner as the writer Karl May.",
" It is considered the second part in Syberberg's \"German trilogy\", preceded by \"\" from 1972 and succeeded by \"\" from 1977.",
" Filming took place in Vienna from 4 April to 17 May 1974.",
" The budget was 1.1 million Deutsche Mark, of which the broadcaster ZDF provided 700,000 Mark."
],
[
"Marie and Bruce is a 2004 American comedy drama film directed by Tom Cairns and starring Julianne Moore and Matthew Broderick.",
" It was based on the 1978 play of the same name by Wallace Shawn, who also wrote the script with Cairns, and premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 19, 2004.",
" Although the film was well received and starred many major motion picture stars, it failed to receive distribution and remained obscure, until it was released on DVD in March 2009.",
" The music was done by Mark Degli Antoni, of the band Soul Coughing."
],
[
"The Circle is a 2017 American techno-thriller film directed by James Ponsoldt and written by Ponsoldt and Dave Eggers, based on Eggers' 2013 novel of the same name.",
" The film stars Emma Watson and Tom Hanks, with John Boyega, Karen Gillan, Ellar Coltrane, Patton Oswalt, Glenne Headly and Bill Paxton.",
" It is the final performance of Paxton's career, and was released just after his death in February 2017.",
" It is also Headly's penultimate performance before her death in June 2017."
],
[
"The Scent of Rain and Lightning is a 2017 American drama film directed by Blake Robbins and written by Jeff Robison and Casey Twenter, based on the novel of same name by Nancy Pickard.",
" The film stars Maika Monroe, Maggie Grace, Justin Chatwin, Mark Webber, Logan Miller, Will Patton, and Brad Carter."
],
[
"The Lovely Bones is a 2009 supernatural drama film directed by Peter Jackson and starring Mark Wahlberg, Rachel Weisz, Susan Sarandon, Stanley Tucci, Michael Imperioli, and Saoirse Ronan.",
" The screenplay by Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens and Jackson was based on the award-winning and bestselling 2002 novel of the same name by Alice Sebold.",
" It follows a girl who is murdered and watches over her family from Heaven, and is torn between seeking vengeance on her killer and allowing her family to heal.",
" An international co-production between the United States, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand, the film was produced by Carolynne Cunningham, Walsh, Jackson, and Aimee Peyronnet, with Steven Spielberg, Tessa Ross, Ken Kamins, and James Wilson as executive producers.",
" Principal photography began in October 2007 in New Zealand and Pennsylvania, United States.",
" The film's score was composed by Brian Eno."
],
[
"The Mothman Prophecies is a 2002 U.S. supernatural horror mystery film directed by Mark Pellington, based on the 1975 book of the same name by parapsychologist and Fortean author John Keel.",
" The screenplay was written by Richard Hatem.",
" The film stars Richard Gere as John Klein, a reporter who researches the legend of the Mothman."
],
[
"The Confirmation is a 2016 Canadian drama film starring Clive Owen, Jaeden Lieberher, and Maria Bello.",
" Written and directed by Bob Nelson, who also produced it with Todd Hoffman, the film concerns a young boy (Lieberher), who tries to reconnect with his divorced father (Owen).",
" The film also co-stars Robert Forster, Tim Blake Nelson, Patton Oswalt and Matthew Modine.",
" It marked the first time Nelson had ever directed a film.",
" \"The Confirmation\" received a limited release in selected theaters in the United States and on iTunes on March 18, 2016."
],
[
"Patton Peter Oswalt (born January 27, 1969) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, voice actor and writer, known for roles such as Spencer Olchin in the sitcom \"The King of Queens\" (1998–2007), voicing Remy in the film \"Ratatouille\" (2007), playing multiple identical brothers, the Koenigs, on \"Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.\" (2014–17), and male Jesse in both seasons of Minecraft Story Mode.",
" Oswalt has won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Variety Special and a Grammy Award for Best Comedy Album for his Netflix stand-up special \"Patton Oswalt: Talking for Clapping\" (2016)."
],
[
"Big Fan is a 2009 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Robert D. Siegel, and starring Patton Oswalt, Kevin Corrigan, Marcia Jean Kurtz, Michael Rapaport, and Scott Ferrall.",
" The story revolves around the bleak yet amiable life of the self-described \"world’s biggest New York Giants fan\", Paul Aufiero (Oswalt).",
" \"Big Fan\" garnered positive reviews at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival.",
" The film had a limited release in the United States beginning on August 28, 2009."
],
[
"Nostalgia is an upcoming American drama film directed by Mark Pellington and written by Pellington and Alex Ross Perry.",
" It stars Jon Hamm, Nick Offerman, Amber Tamblyn, Patton Oswalt, Catherine Keener, Ellen Burstyn, Bruce Dern, John Ortiz, and James LeGros."
]
]
}
|
5a8304a055429966c78a6aec
|
In the 2009 the Major League Soccer All-Star Game, this American player, who played for Colorado Rapids, saved three kicks in the shootout.
|
Tim Howard
|
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"2009 MLS All-Star Game",
"2013 MLS All-Star Game",
"2011 MLS All-Star Game",
"1997 MLS All-Star Game",
"2010 MLS All-Star Game",
"1996 MLS All-Star Game",
"2012 MLS All-Star Game",
"2002 MLS All-Star Game",
"2015 MLS All-Star Game"
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"Timothy Matthew Howard (born March 6, 1979) is an American soccer player who captains the MLS club Colorado Rapids and plays for the United States national team as a goalkeeper."
],
[
"The 2009 Major League Soccer All-Star Game was the 14th annual MLS All-Star Game.",
" The MLS All-Stars faced Everton of the Premier League on July 29, 2009.",
" The match ended in a 1–1 draw at full-time and went to an immediate penalty shootout, which Everton won 4–3.",
" Everton's American goalkeeper Tim Howard, who saved three kicks in the shootout, was named MVP of the match.",
" This was the first win for an international club team in six tries against the MLS All-Stars."
],
[
"The 2013 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, held on July 31, 2013, was the 18th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" The game was played at Sporting Park, now known as Children's Mercy Park, in Kansas City, Kansas."
],
[
"The 2011 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, held on July 27, 2011, was the 16th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" The MLS All-Stars faced Manchester United of the English Premier League for the second year running in the eighth MLS All-Star Game to feature international opposition.",
" Manchester United won the game 4–0 with goals from Anderson, Park Ji-Sung, Dimitar Berbatov and Danny Welbeck."
],
[
"The 1997 Major League Soccer All-Star Game was the second Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" Teams of the best players from each conference played against each other at Giants Stadium, East Rutherford, on July 9, 1997.",
" The MLS All-Stars East won the game 5–4, with goals from MVP Carlos Valderrama, Giuseppe Galderisi, Robert Warzycha, Richie Williams and Brian McBride.",
" Dante Washington, Jorge Campos, Digital Takawira and Cobi Jones scored for the MLS All-Stars West.",
" Arturo Angeles refereed the game, which was attended by 24,816 spectators."
],
[
"The 2010 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, held on July 28, 2010, was the 15th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" The MLS All-Stars faced Manchester United of the English Premier League in the seventh All-Star Game that featured the league's best players facing international competition.",
" The match was broadcast in the US on ESPN2 in English and Galavision in Spanish."
],
[
"The 1996 Major League Soccer All-Star Game was the first Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" Teams of the best players from each conference played against each other at Giants Stadium, East Rutherford, on July 14, 1996.",
" The MLS All-Stars East won the game 3–2, with goals from Tab Ramos, Giovanni Savarese and Steve Pittman while Preki and Jason Kreis scored for the MLS All-Stars West.",
" MLS All-Stars East midfielder Carlos Valderrama was named as the game's Most Valuable Player.",
" Kevin Stott refereed the game, which was attended by 78,416 spectators."
],
[
"The 2012 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, held on July 25, 2012, was the 17th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" The game was played at PPL Park, now known as Talen Energy Stadium, in Chester, Pennsylvania, the first time an all-star event was played in the Philadelphia area since the 2002 NBA All-Star Game."
],
[
"The 2002 Major League Soccer All-Star Game was the 7th Major League Soccer All-Star Game, played on August 3, 2002 at RFK Stadium in Washington D.C..",
" Major League Soccer, looking to capitalize on the success of the United States at the 2002 FIFA World Cup, invited the US national team to compete against the MLS All-Stars.",
" Bruce Arena assembled a roster of the national team's most prominent domestic players in the last decade, while then-San Jose Earthquakes head coach Frank Yallop formed an All-Star team of the top talent among the league's remaining players."
],
[
"The 2015 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, the 20th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, took place on July 29, 2015 (9 p.m. EDT, 7 p.m. local time) at Dick's Sporting Goods Park in the Denver suburb of Commerce City, Colorado, the home of the Colorado Rapids.",
" The game was televised live on Fox Sports 1 and UniMás in the United States, and TSN and RDS in Canada."
]
]
}
|
5a713c7d5542994082a3e6c7
|
When was the singer of Simple Song Number 3 born?
|
22 November 1962
|
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"Monster (R.E.M. album)",
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"Sumi Jo",
"Tokio Hotel discography",
"Control (Puddle of Mudd song)"
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"\"Simple Song#3\" or \"Simple Song Number 3\" is an original song sung by South Korean singer Sumi Jo.",
" The song was released as the lead single from the soundtrack album of 2015 film \"Youth\" written and composed by American composer David Lang."
],
[
"Monster is the ninth studio album by the American alternative rock band R.E.M., released in September 1994 on Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" Co-produced by the band and Scott Litt and recorded in four different recording studios, \"Monster\" was an intentional stylistic shift from the group's preceding albums, \"Out of Time\" (1991) and \"Automatic for the People\" (1992), consisting of loud, distorted guitar tones and simple song arrangements.",
" Singer Michael Stipe's lyrics on the album dealt with the nature of celebrity, which he sang while assuming various characters."
],
[
"David Lang (born January 8, 1957) is an American composer living in New York City.",
" Co-founder of the musical collective Bang on a Can, he was awarded the 2008 Pulitzer Prize for Music for \"The Little Match Girl Passion\", which went on to win a 2010 Grammy Award for Best Small Ensemble Performance.",
" He was nominated for an Academy Award for \"Simple Song #3\" from the film \"Youth\"."
],
[
"Stand!",
" is a 1969 album by soul/funk band Sly and the Family Stone.",
" Written and produced by lead singer and multi-instrumentalist Sly Stone, \"Stand!\"",
" is considered an artistic high-point of the band's career.",
" Released on May 3 by Epic Records, just before the group's celebrated performance at the Woodstock festival, it was the band's fourth album, and most commercially successful to date.",
" It includes several well-known songs, among them hit singles, such as \"Sing a Simple Song\", \"I Want to Take You Higher\", \"Stand!",
"\", and \"Everyday People\".",
" It was published in US as an LP record with gatefold cover, and was reissued in 1990 on vinyl and CD and in 2007 as a remastered numbered edition digipack CD with bonus tracks and, in the UK, only as a CD with bonus tracks."
],
[
"On a Storyteller's Night is the fifth studio album by the English rock band Magnum, released in 1985 on FM Records in the UK and on Polydor Records in Germany.",
" The album is widely considered as Magnum's breakthrough album.",
" This album features one of Tony Clarkin's most thoughtful songs, \"Les Morts Dansants\" — a simple song in that paints a picture of a man being executed by a firing squad.",
" It is the way in which the song accomplishes this, with some very colorful and imaginative metaphors.",
" The song was covered in 1987 by the American singer Patty Smyth of the band Scandal on her first solo album \"Never Enough\", but because of its French title the song was retitled \"Call To Heaven\"."
],
[
"\"What Is Truth\" is a single by American country music artist Johnny Cash released in February 1970.",
" Generally viewed as a protest song, a rarity in country music at the time, the simple criticism of the Vietnam War, and war in general, as well as the stereotypical view of many politically liberal hippies made the song a major crossover hit.",
" The song peaked at number 3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles.",
" It also became Cash's 12th Top 40 single on the Hot 100 chart, peaking at number 19, and his 2nd Top 10 single on the Adult Contemporary chart, peaking at Number 4.",
" It also reached number 1 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in Canada."
],
[
"Together, released by Motown in 1969 (catalog number MS 692), was the second and final duets studio album combining Diana Ross & the Supremes and The Temptations into an eight-person Motown act.",
" Like the first duets LP, \"Diana Ross & the Supremes Join The Temptations\", it is composed almost entirely of covers, including versions of The Band's \"The Weight\", Sly & the Family Stone's \"Sing a Simple Song\", Frankie Valli's \"Can't Take My Eyes Off You\" (featuring Mary Wilson leading, in preparation for Ross' departure from the Supremes} and Motown songs like \"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing\" and \"Uptight (Everything's Alright)\".",
" \"The Weight\" was the only single in the US, and failed to make it into the American Top 40. \"",
"Why (Must We Fall in Love)\", a UK exclusive single, was a Top 40 hit on the UK singles charts."
],
[
"Sumi Jo (Hangul: 조수미 ; Hanja: 曺秀美 ; ] ; born 22 November 1962) is a Grammy Award-winning South Korean lyric coloratura soprano known for her interpretations of the bel canto repertoire."
],
[
"The discography of Tokio Hotel, a German rock group, consists of four studio albums, two live albums, one EP, one compilation album, seventeen singles, twenty-one music videos, and five video albums.",
" Tokio Hotel was formed in 2001 in Magdeburg, Germany, by singer Bill Kaulitz, guitarist Tom Kaulitz, drummer Gustav Schäfer and bassist Georg Listing.",
" The group's debut single, \"Durch den Monsun\", entered the German singles chart at Number 15 on 20 August 2005, and reached Number 1 the following week.",
" It also reached Number 1 on the Austrian singles chart.",
" It was followed up with the single \"Schrei\", which failed to match the success of \"Durch den Monsun\"; its highest chart position was Number 3 in Austria.",
" The band released their debut album, \"Schrei\", on 19 September 2005.",
" It topped the charts in Germany and Austria, and was certified Platinum by the German and Austrian affiliates of the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI) and by the Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique (SNEP) in France.",
" In 2006, a third and fourth single, \"Rette mich\" and \"Der letzte Tag\", were released; both reached Number 1 in Germany and Austria.",
" The lead single from Tokio Hotel's second album, \"Zimmer 483\", was \"Übers Ende der Welt\", released on 26 January 2007.",
" It became Tokio Hotel's fourth single to have reached Number 1 on the German and Austrian charts.",
" \"Zimmer 483\" was released on 23 February 2007, and reached the top spot on the German albums chart.",
" The album's second single, \"Spring nicht\", was released on 7 April, charting at Number 3 in Germany, 7 in Austria, and 21 in Switzerland.",
" \"Zimmer 483\" was certified gold in three countries."
],
[
"\"Control\" is a song by the rock band Puddle of Mudd.",
" It is the first single off of their album \"Come Clean\".",
" It was released in July 2001, was written by Wes Scantlin and was co-written by Brad Stewart.",
" The song \"Control\" was popular, peaking at number 3 on the Mainstream Rock chart, number 3 on the Modern Rock Tracks chart and number 68 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
]
]
}
|
5ac2a4af55429967731025d2
|
When was the division for which Len Reynolds was selected as the Labor candidate created?
|
1922
|
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"Massachusetts gubernatorial election, 1944",
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"Joseph Herbert Gander (1888 – 22 November 1954) was an Australian politician.",
" Born in Dubbo, New South Wales, Australia, he received a primary education before becoming a billiardmaker and public servant.",
" He was involved in local politics in Sydney, being elected to Newtown Council.",
" In 1931, he was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the member for Reid, a member of the Lang Labor party; he defeated Percy Coleman, the Labor member.",
" When, in 1936, the Lang Labor members rejoined the Labor party, Gander was one of them.",
" However, in 1940, the Labor Party split again, and Gander was among the members to join the Langite Australian Labor Party (Non-Communist).",
" However, he was defeated in the election of that year by the federal Labor candidate, Charles Morgan, and retired from politics, returning to public service.",
" Gander died in 1954."
],
[
"The 1944 Massachusetts gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 1944.",
" Democrat Maurice J. Tobin defeated Republican Horace T. Cahill, Socialist Labor candidate Henning A. Blomen, and Prohibition candidate Guy S. Williams.",
" Incumbent Governor Leverett Saltonstall did not run for reelection.",
" In the race for Lieutenant Governor, Republican Robert F. Bradford defeated Democrat John B. Carr, Socialist Labor candidate George L. McGlynn, and Prohibition candidate Alfred Erickson."
],
[
"Jarvis first appeared in Emmerdale on 1 November 2002, and becomes a dustman.",
" He becomes good friends with Edna Birch and Len Reynolds, and in December 2002, he researches Edna's family tree, and inadvertently reveals Edna's grandmother to have been a prostitute.",
" In February 2003, Jarvis reveals to his lifelong dancing partner Freda Darby that he is in love with her, but she rejects him, which upsets him.",
" Jarvis first gets a job at \"Tate Haulage\" in 2003 working for Zoe Tate.",
" Working there, he grows close to Sam Dingle, a young member of the notorious Dingle family, and son of Zak Dingle.",
" However, in 2004, \"Tate Haulage\" business executive frames Sam for stealing drink from \"Tate Haulage\".",
" Angry at Sam's unfair justice, Jarvis hands in his resignation from \"Tate Haulage\".",
" Jarvis then gets a job at \"King's Haulage\", but dislikes his boss Tom King, who is also the father of Carl King, who assisted Scott Windsor in framing Sam Dingle for the stolen whiskey.",
" In late 2005, Freda Darby returns to the village and offers Jarvis the chance to leave Emmerdale to live with her in Spain.",
" Jarvis accepts, and he and Freda leave Beckindale to start a new life in Spain on 4 December 2005."
],
[
"He was born at Rylstone to farmer John Orchard Taylor and Helen Russell, \"née\" Clarke.",
" He attended Burwood Superior Public School before becoming a junior clerk with the State Department of the Attorney-General and of Justice in November 1912.",
" He joined the Australian Labor Party at the age of seventeen and was active in the anti-conscription campaigns of 1916–17.",
" He ran unsuccessfully for Ryde at the 1925 state election, but was expelled from 1927 to 1930.",
" On his readmittance he was part of the Lang Labor faction, running for North Sydney as a Lang Labor candidate at the 1934 federal election.",
" He was called to the Bar on 25 May 1934.",
" He ran for the reunited Labor Party as the candidate for Martin in 1937."
],
[
"Peter Martin is an English actor (born 1934, Accrington, Lancashire) who was known in the 1980s for his TV ads for Jewsons Hardware.",
" He played the fish shop man in \"First of the Summer Wine\".",
" He also played 'Charlie the moonlighting gravedigger' in the \"Beiderbecke Tapes\".",
" He was in \"The Royle Family\" as Joe Carroll, and played the part of Len Reynolds in ITV's \"Emmerdale\" from 2001 until the character's death on 17 May 2007 in Emmerdale Village's 500th anniversary episode.",
" He also starred in the film \"Brassed Off\" and"
],
[
"Gambia Coalition 2016, was a coalition of seven Gambian political parties and one independent candidate created to field and support a unity candidate for the Gambian opposition in the 2016 Gambian presidential election.",
" The coalition selected real estate developer and chairman of the United Democratic Party (UDP) Adama Barrow as their candidate.",
" Barrow officially left the UDP to allow him to run as an independent candidate, although his candidacy continued to be supported by the UDP through its membership in the coalition."
],
[
"A by-election was held for the South Australian House of Assembly seat of Elizabeth on 9 April 1994.",
" This was triggered by the resignation of former state Labor MHA Martyn Evans, who moved to the federal seat of Bonython at the 1994 by-election.",
" The seat, created at the 1969 redistribution and first contested at the 1970 state election, was held by Labor from 1970 until 1984, when Evans won it as an independent Labor candidate.",
" In 1993, he rejoined the Labor Party."
],
[
"The Division of Barton is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.",
" The division was created in 1922 and is named for Sir Edmund Barton, the first Prime Minister of Australia."
],
[
"William Tevlin \"Bill\" Arthur (16 April 1918 – 28 February 1982) was an Australian politician.",
" Born in Sydney, he attended state schools and was on military service from 1941 to 1946.",
" Subsequently he was a journalist, scriptwriter and research officer.",
" He first contested the Australian House of Representatives seat of Barton in 1954, but was unsuccessful.",
" However, in 1966 he defeated Labor member Len Reynolds and was elected for the Liberal Party.",
" He held the seat until 1969 when he was defeated by Reynolds, whereupon he became a consultant.",
" He died in 1982."
],
[
"Leonard James \"Len\" Reynolds (19 November 1923 – 14 July 1980) was an Australian politician.",
" Born in Harden, New South Wales, he was educated at state schools before attending the University of Sydney.",
" He undertook military service from 1943 to 1946 and was subsequently a teacher and education lecturer.",
" In 1958, he was selected as the Labor candidate for the seat of Barton, which party leader H. V. Evatt was leaving as it was perceived to be too marginal.",
" Reynolds won the seat and held it until 1966, when he was defeated by Liberal candidate Bill Arthur.",
" Reynolds defeated Arthur in 1969, and held the seat until his retirement in 1975.",
" He died in 1980."
]
]
}
|
5add485b5542997545bbbd18
|
Boomerang specializes in classic and contemporary animated programming, including an American animated cartoon franchise that was created for Hanna-Barbera Productions by writers Joe Ruby and who else?
|
Ken Spears
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Boomerang (TV channel)",
"Scooby-Doo",
"Scooby-Doo"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Scooby-Doo",
"Boomerang (Australia and New Zealand)",
"HBTV",
"Boomerang (TV channel)",
"The Kwicky Koala Show",
"The Hanna-Barbera New Cartoon Series",
"Ruby-Spears",
"Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels",
"Sealab 2020",
"Inch High, Private Eye"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Scooby-Doo is an American animated cartoon franchise, comprising several animated television series produced from 1969 to the present day.",
" The original series, \"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!",
"\", was created for Hanna-Barbera Productions by writers Joe Ruby and Ken Spears in 1969.",
" This Saturday-morning cartoon series featured four teenagers—Fred Jones, Daphne Blake, Velma Dinkley, and Norville \"Shaggy\" Rogers—and their talking brown Great Dane named Scooby-Doo, who solve mysteries involving supposedly supernatural creatures through a series of antics and missteps."
],
[
"Boomerang is a cable and satellite television channel owned by Turner Broadcasting System, a unit of Time Warner and its main flagship channel of Cartoon Network.",
" The Australian version of Boomerang was launched on 14 March 2004 as part of the Foxtel Digital launch, with a line-up very similar to that of the US and UK version.",
" Originally devoted to classic animation from studios such as Hanna-Barbera, the channel has since expanded to include more contemporary programming.",
" This channel is available as a free trial in a subscription entertainment package on Fetch TV by some ISPs and was added 26 January 2017.",
" The free trial for Boomerang and Cartoon Network ended 27 February 2017.",
" After the free trial ended, Boomerang relaunched on Fetch TV, removing the free trial status."
],
[
"HBTV (Hanna-Barbera Television) is a series of animated music videos created by Hanna-Barbera Productions in 1985–1986 featuring clips from various Hanna-Barbera cartoon shows.",
" The animated videos were similar to Walt Disney Productions' \"D-TV\" and Nickelodeon's sister network MTV and were originally broadcast as interstitials between segments of the syndicated programming block \"The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera\"."
],
[
"Boomerang is an American digital cable and satellite television network that is owned by The Cartoon Network, Inc., a subsidiary of Turner Broadcasting System, itself being a subsidiary of Time Warner.",
" It specializes in classic and contemporary animated programming from Time Warner's archival history, including \"Looney Tunes\", \"Tom and Jerry\", and \"Scooby-Doo\", along with repeats of in-production series on its sister and another Turner-owned channel, Cartoon Network including \"Sonic Boom\" and \"The Powerpuff Girls\"."
],
[
"The Kwicky Koala Show is a 30-minute Saturday morning cartoon produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions that aired on CBS from September 12, 1981 to September 11, 1982.",
" This series is notable for being among cartoon director Tex Avery's final works; he died during production in 1980.",
" As it was produced in Australia, the Cartoon Network and later Boomerang broadcasts were sourced from PAL masters, rather than NTSC masters like many other Hanna-Barbera productions.",
" Each segment has also been shown separately as filler between shows on Boomerang."
],
[
"The Hanna-Barbera New Cartoon Series, a.k.a.",
" The New Hanna-Barbera Cartoon Series or The Wally Gator Show, was a syndicated television package of animated cartoon series produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions, starting in 1962.",
" The series included three unrelated short cartoon segments featuring funny animal characters:"
],
[
"Ruby-Spears Productions (also known as Ruby-Spears Enterprises) was a Burbank, California-based American entertainment production company that specialized in animation; with another branch in Rome, Italy.",
" The firm was founded in 1977 by veteran writers Joe Ruby and Ken Spears."
],
[
"Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels is an American animated mystery comedy series created by Joe Ruby and Ken Spears and produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions for ABC.",
" The series aired during the network's Saturday morning schedule from September 10, 1977 to June 21, 1980."
],
[
"Sealab 2020 is a cartoon series produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions and broadcast on NBC from September 9, 1972, to December 2, 1972, on Saturday mornings.",
" A total of 13 episodes were aired, with two episodes remaining unaired.",
" As with most Hanna-Barbera series, the show was in occasional rotation on Boomerang, the TV channel that owns the Hanna-Barbera archives.",
" From 2000 to 2005, the series had a second life when it was parodied as \"Sealab 2021\" on Cartoon Network's Adult Swim."
],
[
"Inch High Private Eye is a 30-minute Saturday morning animated series produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions and broadcast on NBC from September 8, 1973, to August 31, 1974.",
" Since the 1980s it has received a resurgence on cable television in the US, in repeats on \"USA Cartoon Express\", Cartoon Network (as part of the \"Mysteries, Inc.\" block) and Boomerang.",
" Like many animated series created by Hanna-Barbera in the 1970s, the show contained a laugh track created by the studio."
]
]
}
|
5ae17d4f55429920d52343e9
|
When was the Mexican American suspected drug lord which Héctor Beltrán Leyva declared war on born
|
August 11, 1973
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"La Barredora",
"Edgar Valdez Villarreal"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arturo Beltrán Leyva",
"Independent Cartel of Acapulco",
"Edgar Valdez Villarreal",
"La Barredora",
"Alfredo Beltrán Leyva",
"Los Mazatlecos",
"Héctor Beltrán Leyva",
"Fausto Isidro Meza Flores",
"Carlos Beltrán Leyva",
"Beltrán-Leyva Cartel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marcos Arturo Beltrán Leyva (September 27, 1961 – December 16, 2009) was an organized crime figure and the leader of the Mexican drug trafficking organization known as the Beltrán-Leyva Cartel, which is headed by the Beltrán Leyva brothers: Marcos Arturo, Carlos, Alfredo and Héctor.",
" The cartel is responsible for cocaine, marijuana, heroin and methamphetamine production, transportation and wholesaling.",
" It controls numerous drug trafficking corridors into the United States and is also responsible for human smuggling, money laundering, extortion, kidnapping, murder, contract killing, torture, gun-running and other acts of violence against men, women, and children in Mexico.",
" The organization is connected with the assassinations of numerous Mexican law enforcement officials."
],
[
"The Independent Cartel of Guerrero (Spanish: Cártel Independiente de Acapulco or CIDA) was a criminal gang based in the Mexican resort city of Acapulco, Guerrero and its surrounding territories.",
" The criminal group came into existence during the rapid decentralization of Mexico's drug trafficking organizations and as a split-off group of the Beltrán Leyva Cartel.",
" Originally, the Beltrán Leyva cartel operated in the city, but the group no longer has presence in Acapulco.",
" After the Mexican military gunned down the top boss of the cartel – Arturo Beltrán Leyva – in December 2009, his brother Héctor Beltrán Leyva took control of one of the factions of the cartel and declared war on Edgar Valdez Villarreal, who had long been the right hand of Arturo.",
" Amidst the violence, Valdez Villarreal tried to appoint a successor, but those in Acapulco broke off and formed their own criminal gang: the Independent Cartel of Acapulco.",
" Within weeks, however, the group had splittered too, forming a new and rival group known as La Barredora.",
" Villarreal Valdez was then captured by the Mexican Federal Police in August 2010, but the violence between the groups for the control of Acapulco continued."
],
[
"Edgar Valdez Villarreal (born August 11, 1973) also known as La Barbie (\"The Barbie\"), is a Mexican American suspected drug lord and leader of the Beltrán Leyva Cartel, a criminal group based in Sinaloa.",
" He was arrested near Mexico City in August 2010 on charges related to large scale drug trafficking."
],
[
"La Barredora (\"The Sweeper Truck\") is a criminal gang based in the Mexican resort city of Acapulco, Guerrero and its surrounding territories.",
" The criminal group came into existence during the rapid decentralization of Mexico's drug trafficking organizations and as a split-off group of the Beltrán Leyva Cartel.",
" Originally, the Beltrán Leyva cartel operated in the city, but the group no longer has presence in Acapulco.",
" After the Mexican military gunned down the top boss of the cartel – Arturo Beltrán Leyva – in December 2009, his brother Héctor Beltrán Leyva took control of one of the factions of the cartel and declared war on Edgar Valdez Villarreal, who had long been the right hand of Arturo.",
" Amidst the violence, Valdez Villarreal tried to appoint a successor, but those in Acapulco broke off and formed their own criminal gang: the Independent Cartel of Acapulco.",
" Within weeks, however, the group had splittered too, forming a new and rival group known as La Barredora.",
" Villarreal Valdez was then captured by the Mexican Federal Police in August 2010, but the violence between the groups for the control of Acapulco continued."
],
[
"Alfredo Beltrán Leyva (born January 21, 1971), commonly referred to by his alias El Mochomo (The Desert Ant), is a convicted Mexican drug lord and former leader of the Beltrán-Leyva Cartel, a drug trafficking organization.",
" He was one of Mexico's most-wanted drug lords.",
" Beltrán Leyva was responsible for smuggling multi-ton shipments of cocaine and methamphetamine to the United States from Mexico and South America between the 1990s and 2000s.",
" He worked alongside his brothers Héctor, Carlos, and Arturo."
],
[
"Los Mazatlecos (The Mazatlan people) is an enforcer gang of the Beltrán Leyva Cartel, currently led by Héctor Beltrán Leyva and Fausto Isidro Meza Flores."
],
[
"Héctor Beltrán Leyva (born 15 February 1965) is a Mexican suspected drug lord and former leader of the Beltrán Leyva Cartel, a drug trafficking organization.",
" He is the brother of Arturo Beltrán Leyva (deceased), former leader of the cartel.",
" Héctor was the second-in-command and rose to the leadership of the criminal organization after his brother's death on 16 December 2009 during a confrontation with Mexican marines."
],
[
"Fausto Isidro Meza Flores (born June 19, 1982), commonly referred to by his criminal alias El Chapo Isidro (\"Shorty Isidro\"), is a Mexican drug lord and high-ranking leader of the Beltrán Leyva Cartel, a drug trafficking organization.",
" He is also the alleged leader of Los Mazatlecos and the right-hand man of the drug lords Héctor and Alfredo Beltrán Leyva."
],
[
"Carlos Beltrán Leyva (born 1969) is an incarcerated Mexican drug lord with the Beltrán-Leyva Cartel.",
" The cartel was created by the four Beltrán Leyva brothers: Héctor, Alfredo and Arturof Family: Adriana Karla daughter.",
" Born in the Sinaloan countryside in the late 1960s, Carlos and his brothers worked closely with Joaquín \"Chapo\" Guzmán, the leader of the Sinaloa Cartel, during decades of smuggling."
],
[
"The Beltrán-Leyva Cartel (also known as the Beltrán Leyva Organization (BLO); Spanish: \"Cártel de los Beltrán Leyva\" (\"CBL\")) was a Mexican drug cartel and organized crime syndicate, headed by the five Beltrán Leyva brothers: Marcos Arturo, Carlos, Alfredo, Mario Alberto and Héctor.",
" Founded as a branch of the Sinaloa Cartel, the Beltrán Leyva cartel was responsible for transportation and wholesaling of cocaine, heroin and marijuana (and the production of the last two).",
" It controlled numerous drug trafficking corridors, and engaged in human smuggling, money laundering, extortion, kidnapping, murder and gun-running."
]
]
}
|
5a76405d5542994ccc91873e
|
When was Goodnight Vienna, the fourth studio album by Ringo Starr released in the US?
|
27 January 1975
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"No No Song",
"Goodnight Vienna"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"You and Me (Babe)",
"Ringo the 4th",
"Snookeroo",
"Live at the Greek Theatre 2008",
"Wings (Ringo Starr song)",
"No No Song",
"Ringo's Rotogravure",
"(It's All Down to) Goodnight Vienna",
"Goodnight Vienna",
"The Anthology... So Far"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"You and Me (Babe)\" is a song by English musician Ringo Starr, released as the final track on his 1973 album \"Ringo\".",
" Starr's fellow ex-Beatle George Harrison wrote the song along with Mal Evans, the Beatles' longtime aide and a personal assistant to Starr during the making of \"Ringo\".",
" The track serves as a farewell from Starr to his audience in the manner of a show-closing finale, by lyrically referring to the completion of the album.",
" During the extended fadeout, Starr delivers a spoken message in which he thanks the musicians and studio personnel who helped with the recording of \"Ringo\" – among them, Harrison, John Lennon and Paul McCartney, and his producer, Richard Perry."
],
[
"Ringo the 4th is the sixth studio album by English musician Ringo Starr, released in 1977.",
" Its title refers to the fact that it is his fourth rock album.",
" \"Ringo the 4th\" has a more dance-oriented context."
],
[
"\"Snookeroo\" was Elton John and Bernie Taupin's contribution to Ringo Starr's 1974 album \"Goodnight Vienna\"."
],
[
"Live at the Greek Theatre 2008 is a live album released by musician Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band in 2010.",
" It is one of few current albums that Ringo Starr has released on a major label, this one being released on Universal Music Group, as well as his 2008 studio album \"Liverpool 8\", which was released under Capitol Records.",
" One of the reasons that this particular live album might have been released on a more popular label is because the Greek Theatre (located in Los Angeles) is more of a bigger venue then some of Ringo's other concert locations.",
" The album oddly removes many of the songs that were sung at the concert.",
" On the filmed concert, also included with the CD, there are several more songs.",
" Such examples are Edgar Winter's \"Frankenstein\" and what would have been an obvious choice for the album, a live version of Ringo Starr's \"Liverpool 8\" song.",
" Also, there is a sing-along version of John Lennon's \"Give Peace a Chance\".",
" News of the album was originally revealed on the Beatles' official website as well as Ringo's official website."
],
[
"\"Wings\" is a song by Ringo Starr, originally recorded for and released as a single from the album \"Ringo the 4th\".",
" It was co-written with Vini Poncia in 1977.",
" Starr later re-recorded it, produced by Starr and Bruce Sugar, and released it as a single from his 2012 studio album, \"Ringo 2012\"."
],
[
"Ringo Starr's cover of Hoyt Axton's and David Jackson's \"The No No Song\" was included on his 1974 album \"Goodnight Vienna\".",
" The song was released in the US on 27 January 1975, backed with \"Snookeroo\".",
" It was a #1 hit in Canada and a #3 hit in the US.",
" It describes progressive attempts to sell Colombian marijuana, Spanish cocaine, and Tennessean moonshine to a recovered addict who refuses it all.",
" Harry Nilsson provides backing vocals."
],
[
"Ringo's Rotogravure is the fifth studio album by Ringo Starr, released in 1976.",
" It would turn out to be the last album featuring active involvement from all four former Beatles before John Lennon's death in 1980.",
" Following the end of his contract with EMI, Starr signed on with Polydor Records worldwide (Atlantic Records handling US distribution)."
],
[
"\"(It's All Down to) Goodnight Vienna\", an up-tempo John Lennon composition, is the title track to Ringo Starr's 1974 album \"Goodnight Vienna\".",
" The final song on the album is \"Goodnight Vienna (reprise)\".",
" Also released as a single, the single version is a medley combination of \"(It's All Down to) Goodnight Vienna\" and \"Goodnight Vienna (reprise)\".",
" The single was released in the US on 2 June 1975."
],
[
"Goodnight Vienna is the fourth studio album by Ringo Starr.",
" It was recorded in the summer of 1974 in Los Angeles, and released later that year.",
" \"Goodnight Vienna\" followed the commercially successful predecessor \"Ringo\", and Starr used many of the same players, including Billy Preston, Klaus Voormann, Robbie Robertson, Harry Nilsson, and producer Richard Perry.",
" The title is a Liverpool slang phrase meaning \"it's all over\"."
],
[
"The Anthology... So Far is a triple live compilation album by Ringo Starr released on 5 February 2001 by Eagle in the UK, while the US release occurred on 24 July by Koch.",
" Rounding up the bulk of the material on 1990s \"Ringo Starr and His All-Starr Band\", 1993's \"\" and 1997's \"Ringo Starr and His Third All-Starr Band-Volume 1\" – in addition to previously unheard material recorded live in 1995, 1997 and 2000, \"The Anthology... So Far\" stands as an exhaustive collection of Starr's concert highlights spanning a decade."
]
]
}
|
5adc54e255429947ff17392a
|
What was the middle name of the pianist who first performed Prokofiev's Piano Sonata No. 8?
|
Grigoryevich
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Piano Sonata No. 8 (Prokofiev)",
"Emil Gilels"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Piano Sonata No. 3 (Brahms)",
"Piano Sonata No. 7 (Prokofiev)",
"Emil Gilels",
"Piano Sonata No. 9 (Prokofiev)",
"Piano Sonata No. 6 (Prokofiev)",
"Piano Sonata No. 5 (Prokofiev)",
"Piano Sonata No. 1 (Vine)",
"Piano Sonata No. 15 (Beethoven)",
"Piano Sonata No. 3 (Beethoven)",
"Piano Sonata No. 8 (Prokofiev)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Piano Sonata No. 3 in F minor, Op. 5 of Johannes Brahms was written in 1853 and published the following year.",
" The sonata is unusually large, consisting of five movements, as opposed to the traditional three or four.",
" When he wrote this piano sonata, the genre was seen by many to be past its heyday.",
" Brahms, enamored of Beethoven and the classical style, composed Piano Sonata No. 3 with a masterful combination of free Romantic spirit and strict classical architecture.",
" As a further testament to Brahms' affinity for Beethoven, the Piano Sonata is infused with the instantly recognizable motive from Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 during the first, third, and fourth movements.",
" Composed in Düsseldorf, it marks the end of his cycle of three sonatas, and was presented to Robert Schumann in November of that year; it was the last work that Brahms submitted to Schumann for commentary.",
" Brahms was barely 20 years old at its composition.",
" The piece is dedicated to Countess Ida von Hohenthal of Leipzig."
],
[
"Sergei Prokofiev's Piano Sonata No. 7 in B♭ major, Op. 83 (1942) (occasionally called the \"Stalingrad\") is a sonata composed for solo piano, the second of the three \"War Sonatas\".",
" The sonata was first performed on 18 January 1943 in Moscow by Sviatoslav Richter."
],
[
"Emil Grigoryevich Gilels (sometimes transliterated \"Hilels\"; , Russian: Эми́ль Григо́рьевич Ги́лельс , \"Emiľ Grigorievič Gileľs \"; 19 October 1916 – 14 October 1985) was a Soviet pianist, widely regarded as one of the greatest pianists of the 20th century."
],
[
"Sergei Prokofiev's Piano Sonata No. 9 in C major, Op. 103 (1947) is a sonata for solo piano composed in 1947 and consists of four movements.",
" The sonata was dedicated to Sviatoslav Richter, a member of the Union of Soviet Composers, and by whom it was first performed on 21 April 1951 in Moscow."
],
[
"Sergei Prokofiev's Piano Sonata No. 6 in A major, Op. 82 (1940) is a sonata for solo piano, the first of the Three War Sonatas.",
" The sonata was first performed on 8 April 1940 in Moscow."
],
[
"Sergei Prokofiev's Piano Sonata no. 5 in C major, Op. 38 (1923) and Op. 135 (revised 1952-53) is a sonata for solo piano.",
" Prokofiev composed the sonata in Ettal, by the Bavarian Alps, and dedicated it to Pierre Souvtchinski, a musicologist and friend.",
" Even though the revised version of the sonata has a new opus number, if one compares the two versions closely, there are few radical differences between the two, with most of the changes occurring in the last movement.",
" This sonata was the only piano piece of this genre to be composed during his life outside of Russia."
],
[
"The Piano Sonata No. 1 of Carl Vine was composed in 1990 and dedicated to Australian pianist Michael Kieran Harvey, who made the debut recording of the sonata under the Tall Poppies label in 1991.",
" The first printed edition, under the label Chester Music, bears the following description: \"A complex and challenging piano sonata composed by Carl Vine for the Sydney Dance Company in 1991.",
" The piece was first performed by Michael Harvey in North Melbourne in June 1991.",
" The music is full of rich chordal movements, unusual flowing harmonies and tonalities, with great extremes of dynamic and energy.",
" Reflecting the physical origins of the piece as a dance, the music is dotted with very strict changes of tempo which require exact adherence, rather than the Rubato approach that typifies many piano interpretations.\"",
" The work is in two movements, the second of which bears the marking \"Leggiero e legato\"."
],
[
"Piano Sonata No. 15 in D major, Op. 28, is a piano sonata by Ludwig van Beethoven.",
" The name Pastoral or Pastorale became known through A. Cranz publishing of Beethoven's work, but was first coined by a London publisher, Broderip & Wilkinson.",
" While not as famous as its immediate predecessor, Piano Sonata No. 14, it is generally admired for its intricate technicality as well as for its beauty.",
" The sonata takes roughly twenty-five minutes to play with its intended repeats."
],
[
"Ludwig van Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 3 in C major, Op. 2, No. 3, is a sonata written for solo piano, composed in 1795.",
" It is dedicated to Joseph Haydn and is often referred to as Beethoven's first virtuosic piano sonata.",
" The three Opus 2 sonatas all contain four movements each, an unusual length which seems to show that Beethoven was aspiring towards composing a symphony.",
" It is both the weightiest and longest of the three Opus 2 sonatas, lasting over 25 minutes, presenting many difficulties, including difficult trills, awkward hand movements, and forearm rotation.",
" It is Beethoven's second longest piano sonata in his early period, only to Beethoven's Grand Sonata in E-flat Major, Op. 7, published a year later."
],
[
"Sergei Prokofiev's Piano Sonata No. 8 in B♭ major, Op. 84 (1944) is a sonata for solo piano, the third of the Three War Sonatas.",
" The sonata was first performed on 30 December 1944 in Moscow by Emil Gilels."
]
]
}
|
5a889a9155429938390d3f90
|
Are Cesky Terrier and St. John's water dog from the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cesky Terrier",
"St. John's water dog"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wetterhoun",
"Moscow Water Dog",
"Spanish Water Dog",
"Cesky Terrier",
"St. John, Indiana",
"St. John's Regional Medical Center (California)",
"Airedale Terrier",
"Tweed Water Spaniel",
"St. John's water dog",
"St. John's Church, Kolkata"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Wetterhoun (FCI No.221, translated into English as the Frisian Water Dog) is a breed of dog traditionally used as a hunting dog for hunting small mammals and waterfowl in the province of Fryslan in the Netherlands.",
" The name of the dog comes from the West Frisian \"Wetterhûn\" meaning \"water dog.\"",
" Plural of Wetterhoun is Wetterhounen in Dutch.",
" The breed may also be called the \"Otterhoun\" (not to be confused with the Otterhound) or \"Dutch Spaniel\", although it is not a Spaniel-type dog."
],
[
"The Moscow Water Dog, also known as the Moscow Diver, Moscow Retriever or Moskovsky Vodolaz, is a little-known dog breed derived from the Newfoundland, Caucasian Shepherd Dog and East European Shepherd.",
" It is now extinct, but was used in the development of the Black Russian Terrier.",
" The Moscow Water Dog was produced only by the Red Star Kennels, the state operated organization chartered to provide working dogs for the armed services."
],
[
"The Spanish Water Dog (perro de agua español ) breed dates back several hundred years and has its origins most likely in Turkey from where it was imported into Spain as a general purpose sheepdog and guard.",
" It is also used sometimes as a gundog, and is skilled at retrieval from water.",
" The SWD has strong genetic links to other ancient water breeds such as the Portuguese Water Dog, the French Barbet and the Irish Water Spaniel."
],
[
"The Cesky Terrier ( ; Czech: \"Český teriér\", literally \"Bohemian Terrier\" or \"Czech Terrier\") is a small terrier type dog originating in Czechoslovakia."
],
[
"St. John is a town in Lake County, Indiana, United States.",
" The town of St. John has homes in St. John Township, Hanover Township, and Center Township.",
" St. John was founded in 1837.",
" The population was 14,850 at the 2010 census.",
" In 2009, St. John ranked 48th among CNN's top 100 places to live in the United States.",
" In 2014, St. John was ranked as the 4th safest place in Indiana by Movoto Real Estate."
],
[
"St. John's Regional Medical Center is a hospital located in Oxnard, California in the United States, and is operated by Dignity Health, along with its sister hospital, St. John's Pleasant Valley Hospital in Camarillo, California.",
" The hospital was founded in 1912.",
" St. John's Regional Medical Center and St. John's Pleasant Valley Hospital offer comprehensive medical services, including 24-hour emergency medical and surgical services and care, cancer and oncology care and support, cardiovascular care, community outreach and screenings, diagnostic imaging services, laboratory services, maternity and women's services, neonatal intensive care, palliative care, patient and family education, rehabilitation services, spine and orthopedic care, weight loss surgery, wound healing and oxygen therapy, and more.",
" Together, St. John's Regional Medical Center and St. John's Pleasant Valley Hospital represent the largest acute-care health organization in Ventura County.",
" St. John's hospitals serve all of Ventura County and beyond, including the cities of Camarillo, Moorpark, Oxnard, Port Hueneme, Ventura, and Somis."
],
[
"The Airedale Terrier (often shortened to \"Airedale\"), also called Bingley Terrier and Waterside Terrier, is a dog breed of the terrier type that originated in the valley (\"dale\") of the River Aire, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England.",
" It is traditionally called the \"King of Terriers\" because it is the largest of the terrier breeds.",
" The Airedale was bred from the Old English Black and Tan Terrier (now extinct), the Bull Terrier, the Otterhound and probably some other Terrier breeds, originally to serve as an all around working farm dog.",
" In Britain this breed has also been used as a war dog, guide dog and police dog.",
" In the United States, this breed has been used to hunt big game, upland birds, and water fowl, and serve in many other working capacities."
],
[
"The Tweed Water Spaniel, or Tweed Spaniel, is a breed of dog extinct since the 19th century.",
" It is best known for being involved in the early development of the modern Curly Coated Retriever and Golden Retriever breeds of dogs.",
" They were described as a generally brown athletic dogs from the area around Berwick-upon-Tweed near the River Tweed and close to the Scottish Borders.",
" A type of water dog, the breed was not well known outside the local area.",
" This breed may have been created by crossing local water dogs with imported St. John's water dog, another breed which is also now extinct."
],
[
"The St. John's water dog, also known as the St. John’s dog or the lesser Newfoundland, was a landrace (a dog bred for a purpose, not pedigree or appearance) of domestic dog from Newfoundland.",
" Little is known of the types that went into its genetic makeup, although it was probably a random-bred mix of old English, Irish and Portuguese working dogs.",
" The number of St. John's water dogs started declining by the start of the 20th century.",
" By the early 1980s, the variety was extinct."
],
[
"St. John's Church, originally a cathedral, was among the first public buildings erected by the East India Company after Kolkata became the effective capital of British India.",
" Located at the North – Western corner of Raj Bhavan construction of the St. John's Church started in 1784, with Rs 30,000 raised through a public lottery, and was completed in 1787.",
" St. John's Church is the third oldest church in Calcutta (Kolkata) only next to the Armenian and the Old Mission Church.",
" St. John's Church served as the Anglican Cathedral of Calcutta (Kolkata) till 1847 when it was transferred to St. Paul's Cathedral.",
" St. John's Church was modelled according to the St Martin-in-the-Fields of London."
]
]
}
|
5a75dc4a554299109176e5a9
|
What French composer and pianist had the first British performance of their Organ Concerto in Chichester Cathedral in 1943?
|
Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Anne Maddocks",
"Francis Poulenc"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sloe Fair",
"Organs and organists of Chichester Cathedral",
"Chichester Cathedral",
"Francis Poulenc",
"Anne Maddocks",
"Jeremy Suter",
"Diocese of Chichester",
"Organ Concerto (Leifs)",
"Bishop of Chichester",
"Organ concerto"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Sloe Fair is a travelling funfair that is held annually on 20 October at Northgate carpark in Chichester, West Sussex.",
" The fair was first held in 1107 or 1108 after King Henry I of the Kingdom of England granted Ralph de Luffa, Bishop of Chichester, the right to hold a fair for a period of eight days from a date of de Luffa's choosing.",
" The fair was originally chosen to coincide with the Feast of Saint Faith the Virgin on 6 October, a Gallo-Romano saint with a strong following in the area, but in 1207 a license was awarded for the fair to be held several days later, on the Vigil of the Feast of the Holy Trinity and the eight days thereafter.",
" It is, however, unclear whether the date of the fair was actually changed, and according to records held in the library of Chichester Cathedral, as late as the 18th Century the Court of Piepowders that was held on the occasion of the fair took place between the Feast of Saint Faith and the Eve of Saint Edward the Confessor, on 12 October.",
" The name \"Sloe Fair\" is believed to be a reference to a sloe tree that grew on the original site of the fair, in a field just outside Chichester's North Gate."
],
[
"The organs of Chichester Cathedral are the major source of instrumental music at the cathedral, being played for daily services and accompanying the choir, as well as being used for concerts and recitals.",
" There has been organ music at Chichester Cathedral almost continuously since the medieval period, with a break in the mid-17th century during the Commonwealth period."
],
[
"Chichester Cathedral, formally known as the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity, is the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Chichester.",
" It is located in Chichester, in Sussex, England.",
" It was founded as a cathedral in 1075, when the seat of the bishop was moved from Selsey."
],
[
"Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc (] ; 7 January 189930 January 1963) was a French composer and pianist.",
" His compositions include \"mélodies\", solo piano works, chamber music, choral pieces, operas, ballets, and orchestral concert music.",
" Among the best-known are the piano suite \"Trois mouvements perpétuels\" (1919), the ballet \"Les biches\" (1923), the \"Concert champêtre\" (1928) for harpsichord and orchestra, the Organ Concerto (1938), the opera \"Dialogues des Carmélites\" (1957), and the \"Gloria\" (1959) for soprano, choir and orchestra."
],
[
"Anne Maddocks (23 October 1911 in Heyshott, West Sussex – October 2006) was an English musician.",
" Maddocks' parents were enthusiastic amateur musicians and, by the age of 14, Anne was playing the organ for services at two village churches.",
" In 1942 she was appointed Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral by Horace Hawkins (a pupil of Widor) who was the cathedral's Organist & Master of the Choristers.",
" She was the first woman in Great Britain to hold such a post in the cathedral.",
" She had perfect pitch and as Hawkins put it, she played Widor's music \"with the master's interpretation\".",
" She gave the first British performance of Poulenc's Organ Concerto in Chichester Cathedral in 1943."
],
[
"Jeremy Suter (born in London) is an English organist and choral director.",
" He was a chorister under Sir William McKie at Westminster Abbey.",
" He attended Harrow and later spent two years at the Royal College of Music before going to Oxford as Organ Scholar of Magdalen College under Bernard Rose.",
" Following a year at the University of Pennsylvania, Jeremy was invited to return to Magdalen College, Oxford, in order to direct the Chapel Choir whilst Bernard Rose took a sabbatical.",
"In 1975 he was appointed Organist of the Civic Church of All Saints', Northampton and Director of Music at All Saints' Middle School.",
" Between 1981 and 1991 he was Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral and Director of Music at the Prebendal School.",
" He featured on many broadcasts and recordings made by the Choir of Chichester Cathedral."
],
[
"The Diocese of Chichester is a Church of England diocese based in Chichester, covering Sussex.",
" It was founded in 681 as the ancient Diocese of Selsey, which was based at Selsey Abbey, until the See was translated to Chichester in 1075.",
" The cathedral is Chichester Cathedral and the diocesan bishop is the Bishop of Chichester.",
" The diocese is in the Province of Canterbury."
],
[
"The Organ Concerto, Op. 7 is an organ concerto by Icelandic composer Jón Leifs.",
" Its origins go back to 1917, when Leifs was just 18, and was completed in 1930.",
" It is an uncompromisingly dark work somewhat linked to medieval music, with influences from the tvísöngur tradition in a dissonant triadic context.",
" It lasts about 21 minutes, and contains three movements, with a short introduction and finale framing a much longer Passacaglia consisting in thirty variations.",
" Its theme comprises the total chromatic, critic Alex Ross described as \"Bach walking in the tundra\"."
],
[
"The Bishop of Chichester is the ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Chichester in the Province of Canterbury.",
" The diocese covers the counties of East and West Sussex.",
" The see is based in the City of Chichester where the bishop's seat is located at the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity.",
" On 3 May 2012 the appointment was announced of Martin Warner, Bishop of Whitby, as the next Bishop of Chichester.",
" His enthronement took place on 25 November 2012 in Chichester Cathedral."
],
[
"An organ concerto is a piece of music, an instrumental concerto for a pipe organ soloist with an orchestra.",
" The form first evolves in the 18th century, when composers including Antonio Vivaldi, Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel wrote organ concertos with small orchestras, and with solo parts which rarely call for the organ pedal board.",
" During the Classical period the organ concerto became popular in many places, especially in Bavaria, Austria and Bohemia (whether called there a concerto, pastorella, or sonata), reaching a position of being almost an integral part of the church music tradition of \"jubilus\" character.",
" From the Romantic era fewer works are known.",
" Finally, there are some 20th- and 21st-century examples, of which the concerto by Francis Poulenc has entered the basic repertoire, and is quite frequently played."
]
]
}
|
5ae62edf5542996de7b71b7d
|
Which of the bottled water sold in Mantra is a Norwegian-based brand of bottled water from the village of Vatnestrøm in Iveland municipality, Aust-Agder county?
|
Voss
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mantra (restaurant)",
"Voss (water)"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Voss (water)",
"Iveland Church",
"Aquafina",
"Dasani",
"Iceland Pure Spring Water",
"Hornnes og Iveland",
"Vatnestrøm",
"Mantra (restaurant)",
"Ogge",
"Birketveit"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Voss is a Norwegian-based brand of bottled water from the village of Vatnestrøm in Iveland municipality, Aust-Agder county.",
" Contrary to popular belief, the water is not bottled in the municipality of Voss, which is more than 400 km away from the actual bottling site.",
" It is available in both still and sparkling forms."
],
[
"Iveland Church (Norwegian: \"Iveland kirke\" ) is a parish church in Iveland municipality in Aust-Agder county, Norway.",
" It is located in the village of Birketveit.",
" The church is part of the Iveland parish in the Otredal deanery in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark.",
" The white, wooden church was built in a cruciform style in 1837 using plans drawn up by the architect Hans Linstow.",
" The construction was lead by Anders Thorsen Syrtveit.",
" The church seats about 350 people."
],
[
"Aquafina is a brand of purified bottled water products produced by PepsiCo, consisting of both unflavored and flavored water.",
" The Aquafina brand name is also licensed for use on multiple skin care products, including lip balm and wrinkle cream.",
" It was first distributed in Wichita, Kansas in 1994, before becoming more widely sold across the United States, Spain, Canada, Lebanon, Turkey, the GCC countries, Iran, Egypt, Vietnam, Pakistan and India to compete with The Coca-Cola Company's Dasani and Dr. Pepper Snapple's Deja Blue.",
" As of 2009, Aquafina represented 13.4 percent of domestic bottled water sales in the United States, making it the number 1 bottled water brand as measured by retail sales.",
" Its primary competition includes Aqua (Indonesia), Aqua Minerale (Greece), Dasani (United States), Aqua Pura (United Kingdom) and Aquasource (Australia)."
],
[
"Dasani ( ) is a brand of bottled water from the Coca-Cola company, launched in 1999, after the success of Aquafina (produced by Coca-Cola-rival PepsiCo).",
" It is one of many brands of Coca-Cola bottled water sold around the world.",
" The product is filtered tap water bottled from local sources with added trace minerals."
],
[
"Iceland Spring Bottled Water is an Icelandic brand of bottled water.",
" Iceland Spring Bottled Water is bottled by Iceland Spring ehf.",
" of Reykjavik, Iceland.",
" The water first melts from Icelandic glaciers, before being filtered through inert layers of lava rock.",
" Soluble minerals enter the water, which then emerges in a government protected natural spring, in an ancient lava field, in the heart of an isolated nature reserve called Heidmork."
],
[
"Hornnes og Iveland is a former municipality in Aust-Agder county, Norway.",
" The 640 km2 municipality included all of the present-day municipality of Iveland and the western half of the present-day municipality of Evje og Hornnes in the Setesdal region.",
" The administrative centre was the village of Hornnes where the Hornnes Church is located.",
" The other church in the municipality was the Iveland Church in the village of Birketveit."
],
[
"Vatnestrøm is a village in Iveland municipality in Aust-Agder county, Norway.",
" The village is located along the Norwegian County Road 405, on the western shore of the lake Ogge.",
" The municipal centre of Birketveit lies about 12 km to the northwest and the village of Oggevatn in the neighboring municipality of Birkenes lies about 6 km to the northeast."
],
[
"Mantra was a French–Indian Fusion cuisine restaurant located in Temple Place of the Ladder District of Boston, Massachusetts designed by Monica Ponce de Leon and Nader Tehrani.",
" It was cited as a factor in the transformation of the Ladder District into a more appealing part of the city of Boston.",
" The restaurant featured an avant-garde style design.",
" The food served was compared to Nouvelle cuisine.",
" The restaurant also featured a hookah bar.",
" They began selling high-end Voss bottled water after opening in 2001.",
" Voss was a new brand at that time and Mantra offered it in part to draw attention to their unusual selections."
],
[
"Ogge is a lake in the municipalities of Birkenes and Iveland in Aust-Agder county, Norway.",
" It is located about 40 km north of the city of Kristiansand, just east of the villages of Vatnestrøm (in Iveland) and Oggevatn (in Birkenes).",
" The 6.71 km2 lake includes about 360 islands and reefs.",
" The overall length of the lake is approximately 16 km .",
" The Sørlandsbanen railway line and the Norwegian County Road 405 both run along the west side of the lake."
],
[
"Birketveit is the administrative centre of Iveland municipality in Aust-Agder county, Norway.",
" The village is located about 8 km north of the villages of Skaiå and Bakken and about 12 km to the west of the village of Vatnestrøm.",
" The Iveland Church is located on the south end of the village.",
" The small lake \"Birketveitstjønna\" lies on the west side of the village.",
" The municipal government building is located here and it houses a small mineral/mining museum.",
" There is also a municipal sports hall in Birketveit."
]
]
}
|
5a81eb8a55429926c1cdadc2
|
What significantly underreported activity does the band Hirsute Pursuit focus on thematically?
|
gay sex, and the gay bear subculture
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Hirsute Pursuit",
"Gay sexual practices"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Honey (band)",
"Debriefing",
"America Tonight",
"What Work Is",
"Gay sexual practices",
"Aterui",
"Ectopic pacemaker",
"United Pursuit",
"Hirsute Pursuit",
"Need for Speed III: Hot Pursuit"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Honey was a Christian, ambient rock band composed of Doug Moss, Paul Lagestee, Billy Wan, and Roger Moss.",
" The band recorded three albums between 1997 and 2001.",
" The first two, \"Lovely\" and \"Lost on You\", were released on the now-defunct Sub•Lime Records.",
" Their third album, aptly titled \"Three\", was released by Northern Records.",
" The first effort was produced by Christian alt/rock legend Steve Hindalong and was characterised by a rough, guitar-driven sound.",
" For their second effort, production credits were diverse but significant with Jars of Clay's Dan Haseltine and Stephen Mason lending a hand as well as The Prayer Chain alumni Eric Campuzano and Wayne Everett.",
" The result was a more approachable sound that was at once extraordinarily mellow and enormously engaging.",
" As a departure from their first album, the work could be described as a \"concept worship album\".",
" Indeed, many songs read as abstract praises of God.",
" With their third album, Honey made a strong musical departure, moving to an up-tempo, alt/pop flavour.",
" Thematically, the focus moved from theology to what could be described as \"a soundtrack to a wistful, longing, romantic love life\".",
" After \"Three\", Honey disappeared from the music scene, although Doug Moss is rumoured to play with the anonymous band Cush."
],
[
"Debriefings are most effective when conducted interactively between the participants of the immersive activity and the assessment or observation personnel.",
" Self-facilitated After Action Reviews (AAR) or debriefings are common in small unit and crew activities, and in a training context are shown to improve Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities (KSAs) significantly when conducted formally using pre-defined measures of performance derived from front-end analysis.",
" Debriefing organization can be based on linear or non-linear (or a combination of both) organization of markers used for recall.",
" Typically the structure will use: Temporal, Spatial, Objective, and/or Performance derived markers to bring focus to a specific activity."
],
[
"America Tonight was Al Jazeera America's flagship news show, airing at 9:30pm EST.",
" It was a showcase for thought-provoking and insightful in-depth reporting and programming with a focus on investigative reporting.",
" Its mission is to tell urgent, important and underreported stories with the quality, depth and time they deserve."
],
[
"What Work Is is a collection of American poetry by Philip Levine.",
" The collection has many themes that are representative of Levine's writing including physical labor, class identity, family relationships and personal loss.",
" Its primary focus on work and the working class led to it being studied with emphasis on Marxist literary criticism.",
" The focus on work is expressed in thematically different ways throughout the collection.",
" Furthermore, much of the collection was shaped by concerns for blue collar workers as well as nationwide political events.",
" Critical acclaim for Levine has also led his poetry, including this collection, to undergo further analysis by critics and students."
],
[
"Gay sexual practices are sexual activities involving men who have sex with men (MSM), regardless of their sexual orientation or sexual identity.",
" The authors of the Kinsey Reports state that 37% of their male subjects had at least one homosexual experience.",
" Evidence shows that sex between men is significantly underreported in surveys due to social desirability bias."
],
[
"Aterui (アテルイ , 阿弖流爲 ) (died 21, AD 802 in Enryaku) was the most prominent chief of the Isawa (胆沢) band of Emishi in northern Japan.",
" The Emishi were an indigenous people of North Japan, who were considered hirsute barbarians by the Yamato Japanese."
],
[
"An ectopic pacemaker or ectopic focus is an excitable group of cells that causes a premature heart beat outside the normally functioning SA node of the heart.",
" It is thus a cardiac pacemaker that is ectopic, producing an ectopic beat.",
" Acute occurrence is usually non-life-threatening, but chronic occurrence can progress into tachycardia, bradycardia or ventricular fibrillation.",
" In a normal heart beat rhythm, the SA node usually suppresses the ectopic pacemaker activity due to the higher impulse rate of the SA node.",
" However, in the instance of either a malfunctioning SA node or an ectopic focus bearing an intrinsic rate superior to SA node rate, ectopic pacemaker activity may take over the natural heart rhythm.",
" This phenomenon (an intrinsically slower pacemaker activity being unmasked by failure of faster pacemaker tissue 'upstream') is called an escape rhythm, the lower rhythm having escaped from the dominance of the upper rhythm.",
" As a rule, premature ectopic beats (i.e. with a shorter than the prevailing preceding R-R' interval) indicate increased myocyte or conducting tissue excitability, whereas late ectopic beats (i.e. with a prolonged preceding R-R' interval) indicate proximal pacemaker or conduction failure with an escape 'ectopic' beat."
],
[
"United Pursuit (also known as, United Pursuit Band) is an American Christian music worship band from Knoxville, Tennessee, where they started making music in 2008, but were founded in 2006.",
" They have released two live albums, \"Live at the Banks House\" (2010), and \"Simple Gospel\" (2015).",
" The 2015 album was their breakthrough release upon the \"Billboard\" magazine charts.",
" Aside from live recordings, United Pursuit has produced several studio records, the first of which was \"Radiance\" in 2008, which was a compilation of music written by several of the United Pursuit artists.",
" Other studio records put out by United Pursuit featured a particular United Pursuit artist.",
" Two of these records, \"In the Night Season\" (2009) and \"Endless Years\" (2012) featured Will Reagan and were released under the brands \"Will Reagan and United Pursuit Band\" and \"Will Reagan and United Pursuit\".",
" \"The Wild Inside\" (2014) featured Michael Ketterer and was released under the brand \"Michael Ketterer and United Pursuit\".",
" United Pursuit is also known for their weekly Tuesday gatherings from which many of their songs were written.",
" These gatherings were birthed in a residence on Banks Ave in a North Knoxville neighborhood.",
" This residence is commonly referred to now as the Banks House.",
" Over the course of several years, these gatherings have grown in number, pushing United Pursuit and others out of the Banks House and into, at one point, a larger living room and eventually other commercial and public spaces.",
" After much transition, United Pursuit's Tuesday gatherings found a home at a renovated commercial space near downtown Knoxville.",
" This space, now commonly referred to as the Fifth Avenue House, continues to grow as a commercial space and currently caters to both United Pursuit and independent events such as wedding, concerts, etc..",
".",
" The music released and the Tuesday gatherings held by United Pursuit over the years has been the product of their humble beginning with a simple desire to commune with God and each other.",
" The name United Pursuit is in itself reflective of the heart of the United Pursuit community, \"doing life together as we seek God through both song and relationship with others\"."
],
[
"Hirsute Pursuit is an American industrial/EDM group from New York City, formed by Bryin Dall and Harley Phoenix in 2006-2007.",
" The band collaborates frequently with artists such as Peter Christopherson (before his death in 2010), Boyd Rice and many others.",
" Thematically, the group focuses on homosexuality, gay sex, and the gay bear subculture.",
" Due to the controversial and explicit nature of many of their songs, the band has frequently dealt with their videos being taken down off YouTube.",
" The band is known for their cover of David Bowie's 1979 song \"Boys Keep Swinging\" with Boyd Rice providing vocals."
],
[
"Need for Speed III: Hot Pursuit, released as Need for Speed: Hot Pursuit in Europe, is a racing video game released in 1998.",
" It is the third major installment in the \"Need for Speed\" series, significantly incorporating police pursuits as a major part of gameplay.",
" \"Hot Pursuit\" remains focused in racing using exotic sports cars, but features races that primarily take place in locations within North America, including varied settings and climates.",
" In addition, police AI is significantly improved over its predecessor, utilizing several tactics to stop both the player and opponent.",
" The game was released for PlayStation in March 1998 and later received an enhanced port for Microsoft Windows in October 1998.",
" A PlayStation 2 version was developed, but later cancelled.",
" The game title's suffix, \"Hot Pursuit\", is a term for a police pursuit.",
" The game had a sequel that was released in 2002 as \"\"."
]
]
}
|
5a77c71e5542995d831812c8
|
Where were the Leading chief of the Seminoles removed to in the 1830s?
|
Indian Territory
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Leading chief of the Seminoles",
"Indian Territory"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hanging Maw",
"Lead petty officer",
"Micanopy",
"King Payne",
"Indian removals in Indiana",
"Whited Inlet",
"Tagwadihi",
"Indian Territory",
"Leading chief of the Seminoles",
"Taonui Hikaka"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hanging Maw, or Uskwa'li-gu'ta in Cherokee, was the leading chief of the Overhill Cherokee from 1788 to 1794.",
" They were located in present-day Tennessee.",
" He became chief following the death of Old Tassel, during the troubled period following the destruction of the traditional capital at Chota."
],
[
"A leading petty officer or LPO is a title given to the senior petty officer in the pay grades of E4-E6 in the United States Navy and Coast Guard.",
" A LPO is the chief petty officer's \"go-to person\" for the lead of the division and to help with administrative tasks.",
" While most often the leading petty officer is the senior ranking petty officer, this is not always the case.",
" The LPO is chosen by the \"leading chief petty officer\" or LCPO (grade E7 or above) for his or her demonstrated leadership abilities and knowledge in the job or rating."
],
[
"Micanopy (c. 1780 – January 2, 1849), also known as Micco-Nuppe, Michenopah, Miccanopa, Mico-an-opa and Sint-chakkee (\"pond frequenter\", as he was known prior to accession), was the leading chief of the Seminoles who led the tribe during the Second Seminole War."
],
[
"King Payne (died 1812) was a son of the Seminole high chief Cowkeeper and succeeded him as leading chief of the Seminoles upon his death in 1783.",
" He led his people against the Spanish and Americans from Georgia and established a number of towns and villages, including Paynes Town in Paynes Prairie, both of which are named for him.",
" Paynes Prairie is in present-day Alachua County, Florida, between Gainesville and Micanopy.",
" U.S. Route 441 and Interstate 75 cut through the prairie."
],
[
"Indian removals in Indiana followed a series of the land cession treaties made between 1785 and 1846 that led to the removal of most of the native tribes from Indiana.",
" Some of the removals occurred prior to 1830, but most took place between 1830 and 1846.",
" The Lenape (Delaware), Piankashaw, Kickapoo, Wea, and Shawnee were removed in the 1820s and 1830s, but the Potawatomi and Miami removals in the 1830s and 1840s were more gradual and incomplete, and not all of Indiana’s Native Americans voluntarily left the state.",
" The most well-known resistance effort in Indiana was the forced removal of Chief Menominee and his Yellow River band of Potawatomi in what became known as the Potawatomi Trail of Death in 1838, in which 859 Potawatomi removed to Kansas and at least forty died on the journey west.",
" The Miami were the last to remove from Indiana, but tribal leaders delayed the process until 1846.",
" Many of the Miami were permitted to remain on land allotments guaranteed to them under the Treaty of St. Mary's (1818) and subsequent treaties."
],
[
"Whited Inlet ( ) is an ice-filled inlet along the coast between Northrup Head and Anderson Peninsula.",
" Mapped by United States Geological Survey (USGS) from surveys and U.S. Navy air photos, 1960-63.",
" Named by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (US-ACAN) for Master Chief Quartermaster Robert J. Whited, U.S. Navy, Leading Chief for the staff and a member of Operations Division responsible for maintaining and updating charts for Task Force 43 during Operation Deep Freeze 1968 and 1969."
],
[
"Tagwadihi (\"Catawba-killer\"), better known as The Glass, also known as Thomas Glass, at least in correspondence with American officials, was a leading chief of the Cherokee in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, eventually becoming the last principal chief of the Chickamauga (or Lower Cherokee)."
],
[
"As general terms, Indian Territory, the Indian Territories, or Indian country describe an evolving land area set aside by the United States Government for the relocation of Native Americans who held aboriginal title to their land.",
" In general, the tribes ceded land they occupied in exchange for land grants in an area purchased by the United States federal government from Napoleonic France, the Louisiana Purchase.",
" The concept of an Indian Territory was an outcome of the 18th- and 19th-century policy of Indian removal.",
" After the Civil War, the policy of the government was one of assimilation."
],
[
"There were four leading chiefs of the Seminole, a Native American tribe that formed in what was then Spanish Florida in present-day United States.",
" They were leaders between the time the tribe organized in the mid-18th century until Micanopy and many Seminole were removed to Indian Territory in the 1830s following the Second Seminole War."
],
[
"Taonui Hikaka (died 2 December 1892) was an Ariki and Rangatira Chief of the Ngāti Maniapoto iwi in New Zealand.",
" He was born in Paripari, King Country, in the early 1840s.",
" After his father Taonui (I) who was a Te Tiriti o Waitangi 1840 died in the 1860s Taonui (II) became the leader of Ngāti Rora, a hapū of Ngati Maniapoto.",
" Along with two older men, Wahanui and Rewi Maniapoto, Taonui was a leading chief of Ngati Maniapoto and represented the tribe in dealings with government bodies."
]
]
}
|
5ae0fdf15542997b2ef7d0d1
|
For what ride is Pepper's ghost, an illusion technique, used when the Blue Fairy disappears, leaving a pile of fiber-optic fairy dust on the floor?
|
Pinocchio's Daring Journey
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pepper's ghost",
"Pepper's ghost",
"Pinocchio's Daring Journey",
"Pinocchio's Daring Journey"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pinocchio's Daring Journey",
"Trusty John",
"Carpet",
"The Brave Little Tailor",
"Beauty and the Beast",
"Tim Erem",
"Fairy Dust",
"Fairy Dust (film)",
"Blue Lips",
"Pepper's ghost"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pinocchio's Daring Journey is a dark ride at Disneyland in California; Tokyo Disneyland; and the Disneyland Park in Paris.",
" Located in the Fantasyland section of each park, this ride is based on Disney's animated film version of the classic story, which was the studio's second animated feature film.",
" Stromboli's marionette show is also featured in the attraction, in which guests are inside a giant cage.",
" The version in Disneyland was the first attraction created by Disney to use holographic material, which appears on hand held mirror, in the scene where the boys turn into donkeys on Pleasure Island.",
" The Pepper's Ghost illusion (used extensively in the Haunted Mansion) is used when the Blue Fairy disappears, leaving a pile of fiber-optic fairy dust on the floor."
],
[
"\"Trusty John\", \"Faithful John\", \"Faithful Johannes\", or \"John the True\" is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm, tale number 6, and by Joseph Jacobs in his \"European Folk and Fairy Tales\".",
" Andrew Lang included it in \"The Blue Fairy Book\"."
],
[
"A carpet is a textile floor covering typically consisting of an upper layer of pile attached to a backing.",
" The pile was traditionally made from wool, but, since the 20th century, synthetic fibers such as polypropylene, nylon or polyester are often used, as these fibers are less expensive than wool.",
" The pile usually consists of twisted tufts which are typically heat-treated to maintain their structure.",
" The term \"carpet\" is often used interchangeably with the term \"rug\", although the term \"carpet\" can be applied to a floor covering that covers an entire house, whereas a \"rug\" is generally no bigger than a single room, and traditionally does not even span from one wall to another, and is typically not even attached as part of the floor."
],
[
"\"The Brave Little Tailor\" or \"The Valiant Little Tailor\" or \"The Gallant Tailor\" (German: \"Das tapfere Schneiderlein\") is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm, tale number 20.",
" Joseph Jacobs collected another variant \"A Dozen at One Blow\" in \"European Folk and Fairy Tales\".",
" Andrew Lang included it in \"The Blue Fairy Book\".",
" Another of many versions of the tale appears in \"A Book of Giants\" by Ruth Manning-Sanders."
],
[
"Beauty and the Beast (French: La Belle et la Bête ) is a traditional fairy tale written by French novelist Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve and published in 1740 in \"La Jeune Américaine et les contes marins\" (\"The Young American and Marine Tales\").",
" Her lengthy version was abridged, rewritten, and published first by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont in 1756 in \"Magasin des enfants\" (\"Children's Collection\") and by Andrew Lang in the \"Blue Fairy Book\" of his \"Fairy Book\" series in 1889, to produce the version(s) most commonly retold.",
" It was influenced by some earlier stories, such as \"Cupid and Psyche\", written by Lucius Apuleius Madaurensi in \"The Golden Ass\" in the 2nd century AD, and \"The Pig King\".",
" an Italian fairytale published by Giovanni Francesco Straparola in \"The Facetious Nights of Straparola\"."
],
[
"Timothy Frey Trond Erem, better known as Tim Erem, (born 29 October 1990) is a Swedish director from Lidingö, Stockholm.",
" He is best known for directing and writing music videos for artists such as Rihanna, Drake, Tove Lo, Elliphant, Katy Perry, MØ and Major Lazer.",
" Erem's music video for \"Lean On\", by Major Lazer and MØ, is the eighth most viewed video on YouTube.",
" Erem is a part of the production company Diktator, which includes other reputable directors such as Daniel Espinosa and Andy Milonakis.",
" He has directed the short film \"Fairy Dust\" where Swedish artist Tove Lo masturbates.",
" The video he directed for \"Work\" by Rihanna and Drake was nominated for Best Female Video at the MTV Video Music Awards."
],
[
"Fairy dust is used by Tinkerbell in Peter Pan"
],
[
"Fairy Dust is a 2016 short film co-produced, co-written and starring Swedish singer-songwriter Tove Lo.",
" The film coincides with the first \"chapter\", or first six songs, of Lo's sophomore album, \"Lady Wood\", which was released on 28 October 2016.",
" The film was released on YouTube and Vevo on 31 October 2016."
],
[
"Blue Lips is the upcoming third studio album by Swedish singer Tove Lo.",
" It is scheduled to be released in late 2017 by Island Records.",
" \"Blue Lips\" consists of two chapters, \"Light Beam\" and \"Pitch Black\", which collectively describe the \"highs, lows and ultimate demise of a relationship.\"",
" Lo considers it to be the second half of a two-piece double album, being preceded by the chapters \"Fairy Dust\" and \"Fire Fade\" from her second studio album \"Lady Wood\" (2016)."
],
[
"Pepper's ghost is an illusion technique used in theatre, amusement parks, museums, television, and concerts.",
" It is named after John Henry Pepper (1821–1900), a scientist who popularized the effect in a demonstration in 1862.",
" Examples of the illusion are the Girl-to-Gorilla trick found in old carnival sideshows and the appearance of \"Ghosts\" at the Haunted Mansion and the \"Blue Fairy\" in Pinocchio's Daring Journey at the Disneyland park in California.",
" Teleprompters are a modern implementation of Pepper's ghost.",
" The technique was used for the appearance of Tupac Shakur onstage with Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg at the 2012 Coachella Music and Arts Festival and Michael Jackson at the 2014 Billboard Music Awards."
]
]
}
|
5a8b4a305542995d1e6f134f
|
Which 'My Name Is Earl' star is also know for his role in a advertising campaign for OfficeMax?
|
Eddie Steeples
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"My Name Is Earl",
"Eddie Steeples"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Elf Yourself",
"Campaign advertising",
"Stephen Dantes",
"Where do you want to go today?",
"Make a Smellmitment",
"Think Small",
"Marcus Rivers",
"The Trillion Dollar Campaign",
"My Name Is Earl",
"Eddie Steeples"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Elf Yourself is an American interactive viral website where visitors can upload images of themselves or their friends, see them as dancing elves, and have the option to post the created video to other sites or save it as a personalized mini-film.",
" The video and website were created by Evolution Bureau (EVB), in collaboration with New York company \"Toy.\"",
" for Office Max's holiday season advertising campaign.",
" The \"Elf Yourself\" website and advertising campaign first launched for the Christmas holiday season in early December 2006, and has returned each subsequent season.",
" According to ClickZ, visiting the site \"has become an annual tradition that people look forward to\"."
],
[
"In politics, campaign advertising is the use of an advertising campaign through the media to influence political debate, and ultimately, voters.",
" These ads are designed by political consultants and political campaign staff.",
" Many countries restrict the use of broadcast media to broadcast political messaging.",
" In the European Union, many countries do not permit paid-for TV or radio advertising for fear that wealthy groups will gain control of airtime, making fair play impossible and distorting the political debate in the process.",
" In both the United Kingdom and Ireland, paid advertisements are forbidden, though political parties are allowed a small number of party political broadcasts in the run up to election time.",
" The United States has a very free market for broadcast political messaging.",
" Canada allows paid-for political broadcasts but requires equitable access to the airwaves.",
" Campaigns can include several different media (depending on local law).",
" The time span over which political campaign advertising is possible varies greatly from country to country, with campaigns in the United States lasting a year or more to places like the UK and Ireland where advertising is restricted by law to just a short period of weeks before the election.",
" Social media has become very important in political messaging, making it possible to message larger groups of constituents with very little physical effort or expense, but the totality of messaging through these channels is often out of the hands of campaign managers."
],
[
"Stephen Alexander Dantes is a Saint Lucian author (Poet and Novelist)and Spoken Word artiste who has been performing at different venues in USA, Canada and Saint Lucia.",
" He is a youth activists and is best known for his poems, 'Fair Helen', 'Rude Boy Reality', 'The Land the People and the Bottle', 'Recreating History', 'Country Boys of Darban', 'Where I'm from there is No Freedom', 'What if Juliet Never Found Romeo' and 'Ode to Love'.",
" Members of the Caribbean Sports fraternity also know Dantes as the creator of the first Caribbean Sports website, SportCaraibe.net."
],
[
"“Where do you want to go today?”",
" was the title of Microsoft’s 2nd global image advertising campaign.",
" The broadcast, print and outdoor advertising campaign was launched in November 1994 through the advertising agency Wieden+Kennedy, the firm best known for its work on behalf of Nike, Inc..",
" The campaign, which \"The New York Times\" described as taking “a winsome, humanistic approach to demystifying technology”, had Microsoft spending $100 million through July 1995, of which $25 million would be spent during the holiday shopping season ending in December 1994."
],
[
"Make a Smellmitment is an advertising campaign created by Wieden+Kennedy for Old Spice in the United States.",
" The campaign is preceded by “The Man Your Man Could Smell Like\" which was a television advertising campaign by Wieden+Kennedy for Old Spice.",
" The \"Make a Smellmitment\" campaign retains much of the format from the previous campaign including its characters played by Isaiah Mustafa and Terry Crews.",
" The content of the new campaign ads also consist of character monologues during long single shots while engaging in random activities and addressing the female audience.",
" The inaugural commercial, titled “And So It Begins”, lasts 1:02 minutes and introduces returning Old Spice actors Isaiah Mustafa as well as Terry Crews.",
" This advertising campaign markets Wild Collection Bearglove Men’s Body Wash and Timber Bar Soap.",
" Isaiah Mustafa and Terry Crews returned in their recurring roles from previous Old Spice advertisements.",
" Mustafa’s character (referred to as the “Old Spice Man”) continues to target women despite marketing hygiene products for men as it was determined that women often buy household products for men.",
" Terry Crews also reprised his Old Spice character that targets the male audience as he is always screaming and breaking things.",
" The theme of the campaign focuses on the contrast between the smooth-talking monologues by Isaiah Mustafa and screaming Terry Crews interrupting each other as they advertise Old Spice Timber and Bearglove respectively.",
" The commercials usually end with the two men each holding up their respective products side by side and pointing at them with Crews repeatedly yelling “Bearglove!”",
" and Mustafa eventually saying “stop it”.",
" \"The point of it is more than just bringing two guys together.",
" It's about helping people who think about or use Old Spice pick the scent that best fits their personality by connecting scents with the personalities of Isaiah and Terry\", said John Sebastian, marketing director for Old Spice."
],
[
"Think Small was one of the most famous ads in the advertising campaign for the Volkswagen Beetle, art directed by Helmut Krone.",
" The copy for Think Small was written by Julian Koenig at the Doyle Dane Bernbach (DDB) agency in 1959.",
" Doyle Dane Bernbach's Volkswagen Beetle campaign was ranked as the best advertising campaign of the twentieth century by \"Ad Age\", in a survey of North American advertisements.",
" Koenig was followed by many other writers during Krone's art-directorship of the first 100 ads of the campaign, most notably Bob Levenson.",
" The campaign has been considered so successful that it \"did much more than boost sales and build a lifetime of brand loyalty [...] The ad, and the work of the ad agency behind it, changed the very nature of advertising—from the way it's created to what you see as a consumer today.\""
],
[
"Marcus Rivers (portrayed by child-actor Bobb'e J. Thompson) is a fictional 12-year-old character that was used by Sony Computer Entertainment America as part of their \"Step Your Game Up\" advertising campaign for the PlayStation Portable and PSPgo consoles in North America, much like the PlayStation 3's \"It Only Does Everything\" advertising campaign commercials with Kevin Butler.",
" He started as the publicist of the PlayStation Portable division of Sony, responding to \"Dear PSP\" queries.",
" The character was created by Deutsch/LA, the advertising agency responsible for the campaign.",
" The YouTube channel \"marcuspsp\" that hosted his videos, was closed in June 15, 2011 for an undisclosed reason."
],
[
"The Trillion Dollar Campaign is an outdoor advertising campaign launched in 2009 to promote the newspaper \"The Zimbabwean\" in South Africa.",
" The campaign was created by advertising agency TBWA Hunt Lascaris in conjunction with the Zimbabwean's marketing manager, Liz Linsell, with the goal of both increasing awareness of the newspaper itself, and of the growing problems of hyperinflation in Zimbabwe and increasing restrictions on free speech by the government.",
" \"The Trillion Dollar Campaign\" made extensive use of Zimbabwean banknotes, repurposing them as printing paper for handouts, billboards, and poster advertisements.",
" The campaign was highly successful, and gathered significant publicity; first in other South African newspapers, then in other media such as television and radio, and finally in international publications such as \"The Guardian\" and \"The Times\".",
" \"The Trillion Dollar Campaign\" went on to win several honours from the marketing community, receiving Golds at The Art Directors Club Awards and the ANDY Awards, and taking home the Grand Prix in the Outdoor category of the 2009 Cannes Lions International Advertising Festival, the most prestigious awards ceremony in the advertising industry."
],
[
"My Name Is Earl is an American sitcom series created by Greg Garcia that aired on the NBC television network from September 20, 2005, to December 16, 2008, in the United States.",
" It was produced by 20th Century Fox Television and starred Jason Lee as Earl Hickey, the title character.",
" The series also stars Ethan Suplee, Jaime Pressly, Nadine Velazquez, and Eddie Steeples."
],
[
"Eddie Steeples (born November 25, 1973) is an American actor known for his roles as the \"Rubberband Man\" in an advertising campaign for OfficeMax, and as Darnell TurnerI on the NBC sitcom \"My Name Is Earl\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8722855542991e771816df
|
Are both Irving Cummings and Dennis Gansel from America?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Irving Cummings",
"Dennis Gansel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frederick Lau",
"Irving Cummings",
"Arved Birnbaum",
"We Are the Night (film)",
"Before the Fall (2004 film)",
"The Fourth State",
"Dennis Gansel",
"Das Phantom",
"Mädchen, Mädchen",
"Anna Fischer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frederick Lau (born August 17, 1989 in Steglitz, Berlin, Germany) is a German actor.",
" He grew up and still lives in Berlin-Steglitz.",
" He was awarded the Deutscher Filmpreis (German Film Awards, colloquially known as the Lolas) for portraying the student Tim in the film \"Die Welle\" based on the novel by Dennis Gansel.",
" Since 2000 he has played over 50 roles in film and television."
],
[
"Irving Camisky (October 9, 1888 – April 18, 1959) was an American movie actor, director, producer and writer."
],
[
"Arved Birnbaum is a German actor most known to audiences worldwide as Max Riemelt's down to earth senior in Dennis Gansel's vampire thriller/drama \"We Are The Night\".",
" He has played over 60 roles in film and television since 1999."
],
[
"We Are the Night (German: Wir sind die Nacht ) is a 2010 German vampire horror film directed by Dennis Gansel, starring Karoline Herfurth and Nina Hoss.",
" The film deals with a young woman who gets bitten by a female vampire and drawn into her world.",
" She falls in love with a young police officer who investigates a murder case involving the vampires.",
" The film explores themes of depression, self-harm, the consequences of immortality, suicide, and explores Valerie Solanas' idea of an all-female society."
],
[
"Before the Fall (also known as NaPolA: Hitler's Elite; German: \"Napola - Elite für den Führer\") is a 2004 German drama film written and directed by Dennis Gansel.",
" It is centered around the National Political Institutes of Education or \"NaPolA\" schools created under the government of Nazi Germany.",
" These military academies were designed as preparatory schools for the future Nazi political and military elite."
],
[
"The Fourth State (German: \"Die vierte Macht\" ) is a 2012 German thriller film directed by Dennis Gansel and starring Moritz Bleibtreu, Kasia Smutniak, Max Riemelt, Rade Serbedzija, Mark Ivanir and Isabella Vinet.",
" It premiered in Germany on March 8, 2012.",
" The working title was \"The Year of the Snake\"."
],
[
"Dennis Gansel (born 4 October 1973) is a film director, writer and actor from Germany."
],
[
"Das Phantom (\"The Phantom\") is a 2000 German thriller TV movie directed by Dennis Gansel.",
" It is based on the book \"Das RAF-Phantom\" and stars Jürgen Vogel."
],
[
"Mädchen, Mädchen (English: \"Girls, Girls\"), also known as Girls on Top, is a 2001 German film directed by Dennis Gansel.",
" Its story is about an eighteen-year-old girl named Inken (Diana Amft), who is frustrated at not having had an orgasm yet with her boyfriend.",
" Her two best friends are Vicky (Felicitas Woll), who is in the same situation as Inken, and the still virgin Lena (Karoline Herfurth).",
" The movie is about the girls' search to find someone to give them an orgasm.",
" The film was followed by a 2004 sequel, \"Mädchen, Mädchen 2 - Loft oder Liebe\".",
" The film had over 1,700,000 admissions in Germany and grossed $233,538 in Russia."
],
[
"Marion Anna Fischer (born July 18, 1986 in East Berlin) is a German actress and singer.",
" Since 2003, she appeared in over 30 film and television roles in appearance.",
" She is most recognised to international audiences as the innocent vampire \"Nora\" in Dennis Gansel's drama film \"We Are The Night\""
]
]
}
|
5ae3309c55429928c4239660
|
What year was footballer Paul Aldridge's father born?
|
1958
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Aldridge",
"John Aldridge"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sheryl Gascoigne",
"Paul Aldridge",
"Dermot Earley, Jnr",
"John Aldridge",
"Gazza II",
"Gazza's Superstar Soccer",
"World Cup Rap (Paul McGrath)",
"Shystie",
"Adam Hinshelwood",
"Gascoigne (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sheryl Gascoigne (née Failes; born 24 September 1965) is a British television personality and author.",
" She is the former wife of footballer Paul Gascoigne and the mother of glamour model Bianca Gascoigne.",
" Her television career includes a presenting role on ITV1's \"Loose Women\", and she appeared as a contestant on the tenth series of the UK version of \"I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!",
"\""
],
[
"Paul Aldridge (born 2 December 1981) is an English footballer who played in The Football League for Tranmere Rovers and Macclesfield Town.",
" His father John was his manager whilst he was at Tranmere."
],
[
"Dermot Earley, Junior (born 7 July 1978) is a Gaelic football player, who played inter-county football for Kildare and club football with Sarsfields Newbridge.",
" He is the son of former Roscommon footballer and former Kildare manager the late Dermot Earley, brother of Kildare footballer David Earley and nephew of Roscommon footballer Paul Earley."
],
[
"John William \"Aldo\" Aldridge (born 18 September 1958 in Liverpool, England) is a former Republic of Ireland international footballer and football manager.",
" He was a prolific record-breaking striker best known for his time with Liverpool in the late 1980s, and for being the first man to have a penalty kick saved in a Wembley FA Cup Final."
],
[
"Gazza II is a football game released for the Amstrad CPC, Amstrad GX4000, ZX Spectrum, Amiga 500/600, Atari ST, Commodore 64 and PC platforms.",
" It was created in 1990 by Empire Interactive, and was named after the popular English footballer Paul Gascoigne."
],
[
"Gazza's Superstar Soccer is a football game released for the Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum, Amiga 500/600, Atari ST and Commodore 64 platforms.",
" It was created in 1989 by Empire Interactive, and was named after the popular English footballer Paul Gascoigne.",
" It was also released in the Netherlands and Germany as Bodo Illgner's Super Soccer and in Scandinavia as Anders Limpar's Proffs Fotboll"
],
[
"\"World Cup Rap\" is a song about Irish footballer Paul McGrath by Dermot Morgan.",
" The song was made for the Republic of Ireland national football team for their 1990 FIFA World Cup campaign."
],
[
"Chanelle Scott Calica (born 25 December 1983), better known by her stage name Shystie, is an English rapper-songwriter and actress.",
" Her mother was born and raised in Barbados and her father born and raised in Grenada, making her heritage West-Indian.",
" She grew up in Hackney, East London.",
" Shystie started gaining fame in 2003 with her white label response to Dizzee Rascal's \"I Luv U\" and a tour with Basement Jaxx, The Streets and 50 Cent, which led to her being signed by major label Polydor.",
" She is also the leading actress in the television series \"Dubplate Drama\"."
],
[
"Adam Hinshelwood (born 8 January 1984) is an English football manager and former player who most recently managed Worthing.",
" He is the son of ex-England under-21 and Crystal Palace footballer Paul Hinshelwood.",
" His grandfather Wally Hinshelwood was also a professional footballer."
],
[
"Gascoigne is a 2015 documentary about the English footballer Paul Gascoigne."
]
]
}
|
5a7b80a55542997c3ec971d1
|
Sinbad starred in what 1997 comedy film?
|
Good Burger
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sinbad (comedian)",
"Sinbad (comedian)",
"Good Burger"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jingle All the Way",
"The Adventures of Sinbad 2",
"Nothing to Lose (soundtrack)",
"Sinbad (comedian)",
"Money Talks (soundtrack)",
"The 6th Man (soundtrack)",
"Leave It to Beaver (film)",
"C U When U Get There",
"How to Be a Player (soundtrack)",
"Good Burger"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jingle All the Way is a 1996 American Christmas family comedy film directed by Brian Levant and starring Arnold Schwarzenegger and Sinbad, with Phil Hartman, Rita Wilson, Jake Lloyd, James Belushi and Robert Conrad.",
" The plot focuses on two rival fathers, workaholic Howard Langston (Schwarzenegger) and stressed out postal worker Myron Larabee (Sinbad), both desperately trying to get a Turbo-Man action figure for their respective sons on a last minute shopping spree on Christmas Eve."
],
[
"The Adventures of Sinbad 2 (Chinese: 辛巴达历险记2), also known as \"The Adventures of Sinbad 2014\", is a 2014 Chinese animated adventure comedy film directed by Gu Peixin and Benpineko."
],
[
"Nothing to Lose is the soundtrack to the 1997 comedy film, \"Nothing to Lose\".",
" It was released on July 1, 1997 through Tommy Boy Records and contained hip hop and R&B music.",
" The soundtrack was very successful, peaking at #12 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #5 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and was certified gold on September 3, 1997.",
" Two singles also found success, Lil' Kim's \"Not Tonight\" went to #6 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was certified platinum, while Coolio's \"C U When U Get There\" went to #12 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was certified gold."
],
[
"David Adkins (born November 10, 1956), better known by his stage name Sinbad, is an American stand-up comedian, actor and musician.",
" He became known in the 1990s from being featured on his own HBO specials, appearing on several television series, and starring in the films \"Necessary Roughness\", \"Houseguest\", \"First Kid\", \"Jingle All the Way\" and \"Good Burger\"."
],
[
"Money Talks: The Album is the soundtrack to the 1997 comedy film, \"Money Talks\".",
" It was released on August 12, 1997 through Arista Records and featured hip hop and R&B music.",
" The album peaked at 37 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and 6 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, and was certified gold by the RIAA on December 19, 1997."
],
[
"The 6th Man is the soundtrack album to the 1997 comedy film, \"The 6th Man\".",
" It was released on March 25, 1997, through Hollywood Records and consisted of hip hop music.",
" The soundtrack reached #33 on the \"Billboard\" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart and spawned two singles, \"Keep on Risin'\" and \"Like This and Like That\", which made it to #50 and #70 on the Hot R&B Singles chart, respectively."
],
[
"Leave It to Beaver is a 1997 comedy film adapted from the television series of the same name.",
" Many in-jokes related to the series pepper the film.",
" It features all the original regular characters, all played by new actors.",
" Universal Pictures released the film on August 22, 1997."
],
[
"\"C U When U Get There\" is a song by Coolio featuring 40 Thevz and based on the melody of Johann Pachelbel's Canon in D Major.",
" It was released in 1997 as the first single from Coolio's album \"My Soul\".",
" \"C U When U Get There\" was also featured on the \"soundtrack\" to the 1997 comedy film Nothing to Lose.",
" The song peaked at number 12 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart and number 7 on the Hot Rap Tracks chart in the US.",
" It was an international success, reaching the top 10 in many countries throughout Europe.",
" It samples Pachelbel's Canon extensively.",
" The record has been certified gold by the RIAA.",
" The first live performance of this song was before its actual release during the free concert at Paramount Canada's Wonderland put on by MuchMusic's Electric Circus and hosted by Monika Deol in August 1997."
],
[
"Def Jam's How to Be a Player soundtrack is the soundtrack to the 1997 comedy film, \"Def Jam's How to Be a Player\".",
" It was released on August 5, 1997 through Def Jam Recordings."
],
[
"Good Burger is a 1997 American comedy film directed by Brian Robbins and it stars \"All That\" and \"Kenan & Kel\" stars Kenan Thompson and Kel Mitchell.",
" It evolved from the comedy sketch of the same name featured on the Nickelodeon series \"All That\".",
" It was produced by Nickelodeon Movies and Tollin/Robbins Productions, and was released on July 25, 1997 by Paramount Pictures.",
" It has received mixed reviews from critics and was a minor box office success, grossing over $23 million."
]
]
}
|
5ac1644f5542994ab5c67d0d
|
Are Catasetum and Lomandra both genus of plants ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Catasetum",
"Lomandra"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Catasetum",
"Lomandra",
"Lomandroideae"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Catasetum, abbreviated as Ctsm in horticultural trade, is a genus of showy epiphytic Orchids, family Orchidaceae, subfamily Epidendroideae, tribe Cymbidieae, subtribe Catasetinae, with 166 species, many of which are highly prized in horticulture."
],
[
"Lomandra (also known as mat rushes, ) is a genus of perennial herbs in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Lomandroideae.",
" There are 51 species, all of which are native to Australia; two of them also extend into New Guinea and New Caledonia."
],
[
"Lomandroideae is a subfamily of monocot flowering plants in the family Asparagaceae, order Asparagales, according to the APG III system of 2009.",
" The subfamily name is derived from the generic name of the type genus, \"Lomandra\".",
" The group has previously been treated as a separate family Laxmanniaceae.",
" In the Kubitzki system, it is treated as Lomandraceae Lotsy."
]
]
}
|
5a7ae27c5542995eb53be8b5
|
Which son of Bernardo Mattarella was an elected judge on the Constitutional Court?
|
Sergio Mattarella
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bernardo Mattarella",
"Sergio Mattarella"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"President of the Constitutional Court of Spain",
"Judiciary of Somalia",
"Ivan Dombrovskyy",
"Sergio Mattarella",
"Constitutional Court of Burundi",
"Constitutional Court of South Africa",
"Ahmad Fadlil Sumadi",
"Mohammad Laica Marzuki",
"Constitutional Court of Sint Maarten",
"Bernardo Mattarella"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The President of the Constitutional Court (Spanish: \"Presidente del Tribunal Constitucional\" ) of Spain is the head of the Constitutional Court, the highest body with the power to determine the constitutionality of acts of the Spanish Government and regional governments.",
" It is defined in (i.e. sections 159 through 165) of the Constitution of Spain, and further governed by Organic Laws 2/1979 (a.k.a. Law of the Constitutional Court of October 3, 1979), 8/1984, 4/1985, 6/1988, 7/1999 and 1/2000.",
" The court is the \"supreme interpreter\" of the Constitution, but since the court is not a part of the Spanish Judiciary, the Supreme Court is the highest court for all judicial matters."
],
[
"The judiciary of Somalia is defined by the Provisional Constitution of the Federal Republic of Somalia.",
" It stipulates that the national court structure is to be organized into three tiers: the Constitutional Court, Federal Government level courts, and Federal Member State level courts.",
" A future nine-member Judicial Service Commission is empowered to appoint any federal tier member of the judiciary.",
" It also selects and presents potential Constitutional Court judges to the House of the People of the Federal Parliament for approval.",
" If endorsed, the President then appoints the candidate as a judge of the Constitutional Court.",
" The five-member Constitutional Court is likewise empowered to adjudicate issues pertaining to the constitution, in addition to various federal and sub-national matters."
],
[
"Ivan Petrovich Dombrovskyy (Ukrainian: Іван Петрович Домбровський ; born March 7, 1947 in Tsekhanivka, Odessa Oblast) is Judge of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine since August 4, 2006 and its chairman since September 19, 2006.",
" He was elected under the Congress of Judges' quota and is the oldest among the current judges of Constitutional Court.",
" He resigned from the position of chairman of the Constitutional Court on May 17, 2007, and was replaced by Valeriy Pshenychnyy."
],
[
"Sergio Mattarella, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'OMRI, OMCA', '4': \"} (] ; born 23 July 1941) is an Italian politician, lawyer and judge who is the 12th and current President of Italy since 2015.",
" He was a member of Parliament from 1983 to 2008, serving as Minister of Education from 1989 to 1990 and as Minister of Defence from 1999 to 2001.",
" In 2011, he became an elected judge on the Constitutional Court.",
" On 31 January 2015, he was elected by parliament to be the 12th President of the Italian Republic.",
" He is the first Sicilian to have held the post."
],
[
"The Constitutional Court of Burundi (French: \"Cour constitutionnelle\" ) is the supreme authority on Burundi's constitutional law.",
" The Constitutional Court deals with the interpretation of the Constitution of 2005 and is considered the country's second highest court.",
" In conjunction with the Burundian Supreme Court (\"Cour Suprême\"), the Constitutional Court can sit \"en banc\" as a High Court of Justice (\"Haute Cour de Justice\") with special prerogatives, such as the power to try an incumbent president."
],
[
"The Constitutional Court of South Africa is a supreme constitutional court established by the Constitution of South Africa.",
" It was originally the final appellate court for constitutional matters.",
" Since the enactment of the Superior Courts Act in 2013, the Constitutional Court has jurisdiction to hear any matter if it is in the interests of justice for it to do so."
],
[
"Ahmad Fadlil Sumadi is a former judge on the Constitutional Court of Indonesia.",
" Sumadi initially served as the registrar of the Constitutional Court between 2003 and 2008, then served as the deputy chief justice of the High Court of Yogyakarta before the Supreme Court of Indonesia appointed him to the Constitutional Court in 2010."
],
[
"Mohammad Laica Marzuki is a former judge of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia, as well as the first Deputy Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia.",
" During his tenure, Marzuki was one of three of the Constitutional Court's nine members to dissent from the majority opinion that rejected the appeal of Bali Nine members Myuran Sukumaran and Andrew Chan.",
" This follows Marzuki's view that the death penalty in general does not deter criminals and violates the Constitution of Indonesia.",
" Marzuki has also expressed the view that the actions of the Attorney General of Indonesia must be subordinate to the decisions of the Constitutional Court, and that actions which conflict with such decisions are illegal under the law of Indonesia."
],
[
"The Constitutional Court of Sint Maarten (Dutch: \"Constitutioneel hof van Sint Maarten\" ) is a court of Sint Maarten.",
" As a constitutional court it evaluates the constitutionality of the provisions of legislation which is approved by the Estates of Sint Maarten and signed into law, but which has not entered into force.",
" Procedures by the court may be initiated only by the ombudsman of Sint Maarten.",
" As of July 2016, the court has decided two cases.",
" Sint Maarten is the only country in the Kingdom of the Netherlands with a constitutional court."
],
[
"Bernardo Mattarella (15 September 1905 – 1 March 1971) was an Italian politician for the Christian Democrat party (\"Democrazia Cristiana\", DC).",
" He has been Minister of Italy several times.",
" He was the father of Piersanti Mattarella and Sergio Mattarella, who both became politicians as well; Sergio is the President of the Italian Republic since 3 February 2015 and Piersanti was President of the Regional Government of Sicily, before being assassinated in 1980 by \"Cosa Nostra\"."
]
]
}
|
5a83436155429954d2e2ec73
|
Envoy Air is a wholly owned subsidiary of an airline group that flies to how many countries worldwide?
|
56
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Envoy Air",
"American Airlines Group"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Envoy Air",
"Johnsonburg, Kane, Warren and Irvine Railroad",
"Copperweld Corp. v. Independence Tube Corp.",
"China Airlines",
"American Eagle (airline brand)",
"Sun Hung Kai Financial",
"Murrin Murrin Joint Venture",
"Cathay Pacific",
"American Airlines Group",
"Pedro Fábregas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Envoy Air Inc. (formerly American Eagle Airlines) is an air carrier headquartered in Irving, Texas, in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex.",
" It is a wholly owned subsidiary of American Airlines Group that, along with several carriers outside the group, feeds the American Airlines route network under the American Eagle brand.",
" With over 1,800 flights a day, serving 159 cities across the United States, Canada, Mexico and the Caribbean, Envoy is considered to be the world's largest regional airline system.",
" Envoy is an affiliate member of the Oneworld airline alliance."
],
[
"The Johnsonburg, Kane, Warren and Irvine Railroad (reporting mark JKWI) was a railroad company in Pennsylvania, United States, formed on May 24, 1982, by Sloan Cornell who also owned the Knox and Kane Railroad.",
" The JKWI was the designated operator of the Irvine, Warren, Kane & Johnsonburg Railroad, that was a partnership of Brock Railroad (a wholly owned subsidiary of Warren Car Company), Irvine Railroad (a wholly owned subsidiary of National Forge Company) and Struthers Wells Inter-American Corporation (a subsidiary of Struthers Wells), all three being Pennsylvania corporations, and had acquired from Conrail the following railroad line segments: MP 58.52 to MP 66.7 (Irvine to Warren) and MP 92.5 to MP 111.0 (Kane to Johnsonburg)."
],
[
"Copperweld Corp. v. Independence Tube Corp., 467 U.S. 752 (1984) , is a major US antitrust law case decided by the Supreme Court concerning the Pittsburgh firm Copperweld Corporation and the Chicago firm Independence Tube.",
" It that held that a parent company is incapable of conspiring with its wholly owned subsidiary for purposes of Section 1 of the Sherman Act because they cannot be considered separate economic entities.",
" Section 1 of the Sherman Act states that \"Every contract, combination in the form of trust or otherwise, or conspiracy, in restraint of trade or commerce among the several States, or with foreign nations, is declared to be illegal.\"",
" However, for a condition of conspiracy to exist, there must be at least two parties involved.",
" \"Copperweld\" held that separate incorporation was not enough to render a parent and its subsidiary capable of conspiring, since forcibly the economic interests of a wholly owned subsidiary must be those of its parent.",
" It does not apply to partially owned subsidiaries."
],
[
"China Airlines (CAL) () () is the flag carrier and largest airline of the Republic of China (Taiwan).",
" It is headquartered in Taoyuan International Airport and has 12,607 regular employees.",
" China Airlines operates over 1,400 flights weekly to 118 airports in 115 cities (including codeshare) across Asia, Europe, North America and Oceania.",
" The cargo division operates 91 pure freighter flights weekly.",
" The carrier was, in 2013, the 29th and 10th largest airline in the world in terms of passenger revenue per kilometer (RPK) and freight RPK, respectively.",
" China Airlines has three airline subsidiaries: Mandarin Airlines operates flights to domestic and low-demand regional destinations; China Airlines Cargo, a member of Skyteam Cargo, operates a fleet of freighter aircraft and manages its parent airline's cargo-hold capacity; Tigerair Taiwan is a low-cost carrier established by China Airlines and Singaporean airline group Tigerair Holdings and is wholly owned by China Airlines Group."
],
[
"American Eagle is an American brand name for the regional branch of American Airlines, under which ten individual regional airlines operate short- and medium-haul feeder flights.",
" Three of these airlines, Envoy Air (formerly American Eagle Airlines), Piedmont Airlines and PSA Airlines, are wholly owned subsidiaries of American Airlines Group.",
" Just like the regional brands of the other two major airlines (Delta Connection and United Express), American Airlines' regional brand accounts for more than 60% of American Airlines flights."
],
[
"Sun Hung Kai Financial Limited (SHKFL), is a 70%-owned subsidiary of Everbright Securities Company Limited (SSE: 601788, HKEX: 6178, “Everbright Securities”).",
" With its foundation dating back to 1969 when Fung King Hey, Kwok Tak Seng and Lee Shau Kee teamed up to start the Sun Hung Kai partnership, SHKFL was a wholly owned subsidiary of Sun Hung Kai & Co. Limited (SEHK: 86, “SHKCO”).",
" SHKCO is chaired by Lee Seng Huang and controlled by the Lee & Lee Trust following the acquisition of the Fung family’s equity interest in the company by Allied Properties (H.K.) Limited via its wholly owned subsidiary in 1996.",
" In June 2015, Everbright Securities acquired 70% of SHKFL from SHKCO, making SHKFL a subsidiary of Everbright Securities since then.",
" SHKCO remains a 30% shareholder of SHKFL."
],
[
"The Murrin Murrin Joint Venture is a major nickel-cobalt mining operation being conducted in the North Eastern Goldfields, approximately 45 km east of Leonora, Western Australia.",
" The Project was a joint venture between Murrin Murrin Holdings Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Minara Resources Ltd (whose share is 60%) and Glenmurrin Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Glencore International AG, which had a 40% share but also owned 70% of Minara.",
" As of November 2011, Minara Resources was fully acquired and is now wholly owned by Glencore International.",
" The mine opened in 1999."
],
[
"Cathay Pacific () () is the flag carrier of Hong Kong, with its head office and main hub located at Hong Kong International Airport.",
" The airline's operations and subsidiaries have scheduled passenger and cargo services to 180 destinations in 44 countries worldwide including codeshares and joint ventures.",
" Cathay Pacific operates a fleet of wide-body aircraft, consisting of Airbus A330, Airbus A350, and Boeing 777 equipment.",
" Its wholly owned subsidiary, Cathay Dragon, operates to 44 destinations in the Asia-Pacific region from its Hong Kong base.",
" In 2010, Cathay Pacific, together with Dragonair (rebranded Cathay Dragon), carried nearly 27 million passengers and over 1.8 million tons of cargo and mail."
],
[
"American Airlines Group, Inc. is an American publicly traded airline holding company headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas.",
" It was formed December 9, 2013, in the merger of AMR Corporation, the parent company of American Airlines, and US Airways Group, the parent company of US Airways.",
" The airline groups together form the largest airline in the world, with more than 6,700 daily flights to 336 locations in 56 countries worldwide, about $40 billion in operating revenue, over 100,000 employees, and plans to take delivery of 607 new aircraft, including 517 narrowbody aircraft and 90 widebody international aircraft.",
" The integration of American Airlines and US Airways was completed when the Federal Aviation Administration granted a single operating certificate for both carriers on April 8, 2015."
],
[
"Pedro Fábregas (born 12 April 1965) is an officer at American Airlines Group, the parent company of American Airlines, US Airways and Envoy Air.",
" Pedro Fábregas was named president and chief executive officer of Envoy Air Airlines in December 2013.",
" At Envoy Air, Fábregas oversees one of the world's largest regional airlines, with more than 14,000 employees and operating more than 220 regional aircraft on approximately 1,400 daily flights to nearly 150 cities throughout the United States, Canada, the Bahamas, Mexico and the Caribbean."
]
]
}
|
5ae2d3e45542991a06ce98e2
|
Dravid Brook co-wrote a song with this American singer, songwriter and record producer with who?
|
Charlie Puth
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"David Brook (songwriter)",
"Charlie Puth"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Are You Sure? (Kris Kross Amsterdam song)",
"Give It to Me (Timbaland song)",
"David Brook (songwriter)",
"Shy Carter",
"Shane McAnally",
"Charlie Puth",
"Jake Sinclair (musician)",
"John Ryan (musician)",
"James Ingram",
"Love Never Felt So Good"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Are You Sure?\"",
" is a song by Dutch DJ and record producer trio Kris Kross Amsterdam and English singer-songwriter Conor Maynard, featuring vocals from American singer, rapper, songwriter and record producer Ty Dolla Sign.",
" The song samples \"Who Do You Love\" by American musician Bernard Wright.",
" The song was released as a digital download on 23 December 2016 through Spinnin' Records and Parlophone."
],
[
"\"Give It to Me\" is a song performed by American producer, songwriter and rapper Timbaland, released as the first single from his second studio album \"Shock Value\" (2007).",
" The song features vocals by Canadian singer and songwriter Nelly Furtado and American singer Justin Timberlake.",
" All three artists co-wrote the song together with American rapper Attitude and American producer Danja, who produced the song with Timbaland.",
" Mosley Music Group, in association with Blackground Records and Interscope Records, serviced the song to contemporary hit and rhythmic radios in the United States on 4 February 2007 and later to urban radios on 10 March 2007.",
" \"Give It to Me\" is an electro song that embodies the sensibilities of club music.",
" The song features the protagonists addressing their critics about their successes in the music industry."
],
[
"David Brook (1987) is a Grammy Award winning American Songwriter from Marblehead, Massachusetts.",
" He is best known for co-writing Eminem's Legacy, Jason Derulo's \"Broke\" featuring Stevie Wonder and Keith Urban, and Charlie Puth's \"Some Type of Love\"."
],
[
"Shy Carter (born August 21, 1984), is an American songwriter, record producer, and singer.",
" Recently, Shy has written for top acts such as Meghan Trainor, Jason Derulo, Charlie Puth, Faith Hill, Tim McGraw, and Billy Currington.",
" He co-wrote Charlie Puth's two-time platinum hit \"One Call Away\" which hit No. 1 on \"Billboard\"'s Adult Top 40 chart.",
" In 2009, he co-wrote \"Someday\" with Rob Thomas, which spent over 40 weeks in the Top 5 and became a No. 1 hit on \"Billboard\"' s Adult Top 40 chart. \"",
"Stuck Like Glue\", his collaboration with Sugarland, debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at No. 20 and became the 11th most downloaded country music song of all time.",
" He has also been featured on Latin artist Gloria Trevi's #1 song \"Habla Blah Blah\".",
" He's also worked with Faith Hill, Ashanti, and Chingy.",
" Carter also wrote a song titled \"Bring it Back\", which was released on August 7, 2015 and hit the Top 40 of \"Billboard\"'s Rhythmic chart."
],
[
"Shane McAnally (born October 12, 1974) is an American singer, songwriter and record producer.",
" Originally a solo artist for Curb Records in 1999, McAnally charted three singles on Hot Country Songs, including the No. 31 \"Are Your Eyes Still Blue\", before becoming a songwriter and record producer.",
" He has written and produced songs for Walker Hayes, Kacey Musgraves, Kelly Clarkson, Sam Hunt, Kenny Chesney, Reba McEntire, Jake Owen, Luke Bryan, The Band Perry, Lady Antebellum, Keith Urban, Thomas Rhett, Brothers Osborne, Old Dominion, Dierks Bentley, Miranda Lambert, and more.",
" The Academy of Country Music named him Songwriter of the Year in 2014.",
" He also won \"Best Country Album\" and \"Best Country Song\" at the 2014 Grammy Awards for his work on Kacey Musgraves's \"Same Trailer Different Park\".",
" In 2015, \"Billboard\" named him the Hot Country Songwriter of the Year as well as a \"Billboard\" Power Player.",
" McAnally joined industry veteran Jason Owen in early 2017 to relaunch Monument Records as co-presidents."
],
[
"Charles Otto Puth Jr. ( ) (born December 2, 1991) is an American singer, songwriter and record producer.",
" He is known for his 2015 song \"See You Again\", which he wrote, co-produced, and performed with Wiz Khalifa for the \"Furious 7\" soundtrack as a tribute to Paul Walker."
],
[
"Jake Sinclair (born March 7, 1985) is an American record producer, audio engineer, mixing engineer, multi-instrumentalist, vocalist, and songwriter.",
" His production, engineering, songwriting, and mixing credits include Weezer, Fall Out Boy, Panic!",
" at the Disco, 5 Seconds of Summer, Pink, New Politics, Andrew McMahon in the Wilderness, Gin Wigmore, and Train.",
" Sinclair co-wrote and produced Panic!",
" at the Disco's \"Death of a Bachelor\" album (which debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200) and produced Weezer's 2016 \"Weezer (White Album)\".",
" Both were nominated for Best Rock Album at the 59th Annual Grammy Awards.",
" He co-wrote and produced \"Uma Thurman\" by Fall Out Boy, which debuted at number one on the U.S. iTunes Chart, reached number 22 on the Billboard Hot 100, and was certified 2X Platinum by the RIAA in December 2015.",
" Sinclair received a Grammy nomination for Album of the Year for his work as engineer and bassist on Taylor Swift's \"Everything Has Changed\" alongside producer Butch Walker.",
" He co-wrote and produced the debut single, \"She Looks So Perfect\" by 5 Seconds of Summer that peaked at number one in over five countries and won \"Song of the Year\" at the 2014 ARIA Awards.",
" Sinclair is the former bassist of the indie/pop rock band The Films and the lead singer and producer of the indie pop duo Alohaha."
],
[
"John Ryan is an American singer, songwriter and record producer.",
" He co-wrote and was featured on Pitbull's hit song \"Fireball\" (2014), and co-wrote the \"Billboard\" Hot 100-charting singles \"Wiggle\" by Jason Derulo, \"Drag Me Down\" by One Direction, \"Love Me Now\" by John Legend, and \"Cold\" and \"Don't Wanna Know\" by Maroon 5."
],
[
"James Edward Ingram (born February 16, 1952) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and instrumentalist.",
" He is a two-time Grammy Award-winner and a two-time Academy Award nominee for Best Original Song.",
" Since beginning his career in 1973, Ingram has charted eight Top 40 hits on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart from the early 1980s until the early 1990s, as well as thirteen top 40 hits on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.",
" In addition, he charted 20 hits on the Adult Contemporary chart (including two number-ones).",
" He had two number-one singles on the Hot 100: the first, a duet with fellow R&B artist Patti Austin, 1982's \"Baby, Come to Me\" topped the U.S. pop chart in 1983; \"I Don't Have the Heart\", which became his second number-one in 1990 was his only number-one as a solo artist.",
" In between these hits he also recorded the song \"Somewhere Out There\" with fellow recording artist Linda Ronstadt for the animated film \"An American Tail\".",
" The song and the music video both became gigantic hits.",
" Ingram co-wrote \"The Day I Fall in Love\", from the motion picture \"Beethoven's 2nd\" (1993), and singer Patty Smyth's \"Look What Love Has Done\", from the motion picture \"Junior\" (1994), which earned him nominations for Best Original Song from the Oscars, Golden Globe, and Grammy Awards in 1994 and 1995."
],
[
"\"Love Never Felt So Good\" is a song performed by American singer Michael Jackson, released posthumously on May 2, 2014.",
" The song, reworked from a 1983 demo track originally composed by Jackson and Canadian singer-songwriter Paul Anka, was the first single released from Jackson's second posthumous album, \"Xscape\".",
" Two versions of the single were developed.",
" The first was a solo version produced by American record producer John McClain and Dutch record producer Giorgio Tuinfort.",
" The second version was a duet featuring American singer Justin Timberlake, produced by American record producers Timbaland and J-Roc, which received positive reviews from music critics.",
" Its accompanying music video premiered on May 14, 2014 on \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\".",
" In it, Timberlake appears with a crowd of young dancers, who reference Jackson's most known dance moves, interspersed with archival footage of the late pop singer's many short films.",
" The song is the second collaboration between Jackson and Anka to be released since Jackson's death in 2009 — the first being \"This Is It\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7c493255429935c91b514e
|
Philip Skinner created the role of what former Ku Klux Klan organizer in Appomattox?
|
Edgar Ray "Preacher" Killen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Philip Skinner",
"Edgar Ray Killen"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Guardians of Liberty",
"Edgar Ray Killen",
"White Patriot Party",
"Second Enforcement Act of 1871",
"Samuel Bowers",
"Philip Skinner",
"New York World Exposé of the Ku Klux Klan",
"Ku Klux Klan auxiliaries",
"Women of the Ku Klux Klan",
"Abram Colby"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Guardians of Liberty is a three volume set of books published in 1943 by Bishop Alma Bridwell White, author of over 35 books and founder of the Pillar of Fire Church.",
" Guardians of Liberty is primarily devoted to summarizing White’s vehement anti-Catholicism under the guise of patriotism.",
" White also defends her historical support of and association with the Ku Klux Klan while significantly but not completely distancing herself from the Klan.",
" Each of the three volumes corresponds to one of the three books White published in the 1920s promoting the Ku Klux Klan and her political views which in addition to anti-Catholicism also included nativism, anti-Semitism and white supremacy.",
" In \"Guardians of Liberty\", White removed most, but not all of the direct references to the Klan that had existed in her three 1920s books, both in the text and in the illustrations.",
" In Volumes I and II, she removed most of the nativist, anti-Semitic and white supremacist ideology that had appeared in her predecessor books.",
" However, in \"Guardians\" Volume III, she did retain edited versions of chapters promoting nativism, anti-Semitism and white supremecy."
],
[
"Edgar Ray \"Preacher\" Killen (born January 17, 1925) is a former Ku Klux Klan organizer who planned and directed the murders of James Chaney, Andrew Goodman, and Michael Schwerner, three civil rights activists participating in the Freedom Summer of 1964.",
" He was found guilty in state court of three counts of manslaughter on June 21, 2005, the forty-first anniversary of the crime, and sentenced to 60 years in prison.",
" He appealed against the verdict, but the sentence was upheld on January 12, 2007, by the Mississippi Supreme Court."
],
[
"The White Patriot Party (WPP) was an American anti-Semitic white supremacist paramilitary political party associated with Christian Identity and the Ku Klux Klan.",
" It was led by its founder, Frazier Glenn Miller Jr., through various organizational incarnations.",
" The organization began in the mid-1970s as the Carolina Knights of the Ku Klux Klan.",
" It was involved in the incident in Greensboro, North Carolina, when a confrontation between Klansmen, Nazis and communists left five people dead.",
" The organization became the Confederate Knights of the Ku Klux Klan in the early 1980s and the White Patriot Party in 1985."
],
[
"The Enforcement Act of 1871 (17 Stat.",
" 13 ), also known as the Civil Rights Act of 1871, Force Act of 1871, Ku Klux Klan Act, Third Enforcement Act, or Third Ku Klux Klan Act, is an Act of the United States Congress which empowered the President to suspend the writ of habeas corpus to combat the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacy organizations.",
" The act was passed by the 42nd United States Congress and signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant on April 20, 1871.",
" The act was the last of three Enforcement Acts passed by the United States Congress from 1870 to 1871 during the Reconstruction Era to combat attacks upon the suffrage rights of African Americans.",
" The statute has been subject to only minor changes since then, but has been the subject of voluminous interpretation by courts."
],
[
"Samuel Holloway Bowers (August 25, 1924 – November 5, 2006), Former Ku Klux Klan Imperial Wizard, was a convicted murderer and leading white supremacist activist in Mississippi during the Civil Rights Movement.",
" In response to this movement, he co-founded a reactionary organization, the White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan.",
" Bowers committed two notorious murders of civil rights activists in southern Mississippi: The 1964 murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner near Philadelphia, for which he served six years in federal prison; and the 1966 murder of Vernon Dahmer in Hattiesburg, for which he was sentenced to life in prison 32 years after the crime.",
" He also was accused of bombings of Jewish targets in the cities of Jackson and Meridian in 1967 and 1968 (according to the man who was convicted of some of the bombings, Thomas A. Tarrants III).",
" He died in prison at the age of 82."
],
[
"Philip Skinner is an American bass-baritone who has sung leading roles in both North American and European opera houses.",
" A veteran performer at San Francisco Opera, he made his debut there in 1985 and has gone on to sing over 35 roles with the company.",
" In 2007, Skinner created the role of Edgar Ray Killen when San Francisco Opera staged the world premiere of the Philip Glass opera, \"Appomattox\", and in 2015 he created the role of Casaubon in Allen Shearer's \"Middlemarch in Spring.\"",
" He is a graduate of Northwestern University and received his master's degree from Indiana University, where he sang in the American premiere of Janáček's \"The Excursions of Mr. Brouček to the Moon\"."
],
[
"The New York World’s exposé of the Ku Klux Klan brought national media to the operations and actions of the Ku Klux Klan beginning on September 6th, 1921.",
" The newspaper published a series of twenty one consecutive daily articles that discussed numerous aspects of Ku Klux Klan including rituals, recruitment methods, propaganda, and hypocrisies in logic.",
" At least fifteen other newspapers nationwide picked up the coverage, which led to national discourse on the activities of the group.",
" These publications included The St. Louis Post-Dispatch, Boston Globe, Pittsburgh Sun, The Plain Dealer (Cleveland), New Orleans Times-Picayune, Galveston News, Houston Chronicle, Seattle Times, Milwaukee Journal, Minneapolis Journal, Oklahoma City Oklahoman, Toledo Blade, Fort Wayne News-Sentinel, Syracuse Herald, Columbus Enquirer-Sun and the Albany Knickerbocker Press.",
" The New York Times ran ads for the article series to increase exposure, while other large papers like the Baltimore Sun quickly picked up the article series instead of advertising for The World.",
" The Ku Klux Klan announced shortly afterward that it would take legal action against all the publications that ran the article series for libel, seeking total damages of over ten million dollars."
],
[
"Ku Klux Klan auxiliaries are organized groups that supplement, but do not directly integrate with the Ku Klux Klan.",
" These auxiliaries include: The Women of the Ku Klux Klan, The Jr.",
" Ku Klux Klan, The Tri-K Girls, the American Crusaders, The Royal Riders of the Red Robe, The Ku Klux balla, and the Klan's Blind Colored Man auxiliary."
],
[
"The WKKK (also known as the Women's Ku Klux Klan or Women of the Ku Klux Klan) was one of a number of auxiliaries of the Ku Klux Klan.",
" While most women focused on the moral, civic, and educational agendas of the Klan, they also had considerable involvement in issues of race, class, ethnicity, gender, and religion .",
" The women of the WKKK fought for educational and social reforms like other Progressive reformers but with extreme racism and intolerance.",
" Particularly prominent in the 1920s, the WKKK existed in every state, but their strongest chapters were in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Indiana, and Arkansas.",
" White, native-born, Protestant women over age 16 were allowed to join the Klan.",
" Women of the Klan differed from Klansmen primarily in their political agenda to incorporate racism, nationalism, traditional morality, and religious intolerance into everyday life through mostly non-violent tactics."
],
[
"Abram Colby was an American slave and politician who served in the Georgia House of Representatives during the Reconstruction era.",
" A resident of Greene County, Georgia, Colby was the son of an enslaved woman and a white planter.",
" He was free for fifteen years prior to emancipation.",
" He was an early organizer of freed slaves.",
" Colby and minister Henry McNeal Turner helped form a chapter of the American Equal Rights Association.",
" Colby was known for eloquent oratory and represented Greene County in 1865 at a freeman's convention.",
" A Radical Republican, Colby was first elected in 1866.",
" In 1868, he was bribed $7,500 by the Ku Klux Klan not to seek re-election, but refused to do so.",
" In October 29th, 1869, he was taken from his bed and beaten by the Ku Klux Klan in front of his family.",
" During his whipping he was asked, \"Do you think you will ever vote another damned Radical ticket.\"",
" He replied, \"If there was an election tomorrow, I would vote the Radical ticket.\"",
" After his remark, the men continued to beat him.",
" Faced with debilitating injury, he was unable to work and did not seek re-election.",
" The injury was so extensive Colby was recorded saying in his testimony during the Joint Select Committee Report \"They broke something inside of me, and the doctor has been attending to me for more than a year.",
" Sometimes I cannot get up and down off my bed, and my left hand is not of much use to me.\"",
".",
" In 1872, he was called before a joint U.S. House and Senate committee investigating reports of Southern violence."
]
]
}
|
5ae50b395542993aec5ec11d
|
In what year was the star of Ghost Whisperer born?
|
1979
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ghost Whisperer (video game)",
"Jennifer Love Hewitt"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Logan Bartholomew",
"Colby Paul",
"Nick Thurston",
"Vanessa Marano",
"Grace Fulton",
"Mary Ann Winkowski",
"Jennifer Love Hewitt",
"Mark Hapka",
"Ghost Whisperer (video game)",
"E.S.P. (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Logan Bartholomew (born February 9, 1984) is an American actor born in Galion, Ohio, best known for his role of Willie LaHaye in 3 of the 8 films in the \"Love Comes Softly\" series.",
" He later appeared in series like \"\" (2005) and \"Close to Home\" (2007).",
" He also had a small appearance in the thirty-sixth episode of popular TV series \"Ghost Whisperer\", as Ray Peters in the second-season episode, \"Speed Demon\" (2007)\".\"",
" In 2010 he played a troubled hockey player in The Genesis Code.",
" In 2013, he took over the role of Jason Stevens from Drew Fuller, in the sequel to 2007's \"The Ultimate Gift\",\" The Ultimate Life.\""
],
[
"Colby Paul (born July 1, 1992) is an American actor.",
" Since 2005, he has worked on a wide range of television series, including \"Night Stalker\", \"Supernatural\", \"Ghost Whisperer\", \"Pushing Daisies\", \"The Mentalist\", and \"Fringe\".",
" His roles on \"Pushing Daisies\", \"Supernatural\" and \"The Mentalist\" have brought him Young Artist Awards nominations in category \"Best Performance in a TV Series by a Guest Starring Young Actor\".",
" He has also had a small role in 2009 \"Star Trek\" movie, as well as various automotive YouTube Series."
],
[
"Nick Thurston (born December 7, 1987) is an American actor, born and raised in the San Francisco Bay area of California.",
" A college graduate, Thurston attended several schools, including the American Conservatory Theatre, as well as the British American Drama Academy located in London.",
" Thurston finally graduated with a Bachelor's degree in acting from the University of Southern California.",
" Since graduating, Thurston has become an active member in the acting community, starring in several films including Reviving Ophelia, White Irish Drinkers, Not for Human Consumption, and a notable appearance as Blue Eyes, who is considered to be the secondary ape protagonist in \"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes.\"",
" Nick has also acted on the set of several TV shows including \"Ghost Whisperer,\" \"Cold Case,\" and \"The Truth Below\" on well-known TV broadcasting stations including CBS and MTV.",
" Thurston has also appeared in \"The Lake,\" an online TV series created by Warner Bros.",
" Entertainment Inc.."
],
[
"Vanessa Nicole Marano (born October 31, 1992) is an American actress.",
" She has starred in television movies and had recurring roles in such series as \"Without a Trace\", \"Gilmore Girls\", \"Ghost Whisperer\", \"Scoundrels\", \"Grey's Anatomy\" and \"The Young and the Restless\".",
" From 2011-2017, she starred as Bay Kennish on the Freeform television series \"Switched at Birth\"."
],
[
"Grace Caroline Fulton (born July 17, 1996) is an American actress, best known for playing Young Melinda Gordon on \"Ghost Whisperer\", Haley Farrell in \"Bones\", and Young Natalie Wood in \"The Mystery of Natalie Wood\".",
" She also played the character Sydney Briggs in \"Home of the Brave\".",
" She starred in the television film \"Back When We Were Grownups\", playing Young Biddy."
],
[
"Mary Ann Winkowski is a television personality whose claims of paranormal experiences are the basis for CBS's \"Ghost Whisperer\", on which she is also a paid producer.",
" She currently resides in North Royalton, Ohio.",
" Winkowski is often paid to attend funerals to help relatives allegedly have one last conversation with a loved one.",
" Her books include \"As Alive, So Dead\" (ISBN ) and \"When Ghosts Speak\" (ISBN ).",
" The actor Jamie Kennedy, of Ghost Whisperer, said \"\"I really don't believe in all this ghost stuff.",
" I'm just happy to be paid\".\"",
" Winkowski and Kennedy have what Kennedy calls a \"Battle of the Ghosts.\""
],
[
"Jennifer Love Hewitt (born February 21, 1979) is an American actress, television producer and director, singer/songwriter and author.",
" Hewitt began her acting career as a child by appearing in television commercials and the Disney Channel series \"Kids Incorporated\".",
" She rose to fame for her role as Sarah Reeves Merrin on the Fox teen drama \"Party of Five\" (1995–99).",
" She later starred in the horror film \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" (1997) and its 1998 sequel."
],
[
"Mark Hapka (born May 29, 1982) is an American film and television actor who first gained attention for portraying the lead role of the spirit 'Zach' on the \"Ghost Whisperer\" spin-off \"Ghost Whisperer: The Other Side\".",
" Hapka is most notable for his previous role as Nathan Horton on the NBC soap opera \"Days of Our Lives\"."
],
[
"Ghost Whisperer is a casual hidden-object mystery adventure game developed by Legacy Games for Microsoft Windows and Mac OS.",
" The game is based on the CBS supernatural television drama Ghost Whisperer starring Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt).",
" The game contains two different cases to solve: \"Forgotten Toys\" and \"A Brush with Death\"."
],
[
"E.S.P. (\"Extraordinary Suspense Program\") is a 2008 Philippine television drama-horror series by GMA Network starring Iza Calzado.",
" The series premiered on February 7, 2008 and ended on May 8 of the same year.",
" The show has a similarity of 2 American hit suspense series \"Ghost Whisperer\" and \"Medium\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae49bda55429970de88d9d8
|
Jean Vander Pyl provided the voice of Rosie on the Hanna-Barbera animated sitcom that originally premiered on which date?
|
September 23, 1962
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jean Vander Pyl",
"The Jetsons"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Joannes van der Brugghen",
"Rantanplan",
"Cindy Bear",
"List of The Jetsons episodes",
"Wait Till Your Father Gets Home",
"Yippee, Yappee and Yahooey",
"Wacky Races (2017 TV series)",
"A Flintstones Christmas Carol",
"Jean Vander Pyl",
"The Jetsons"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Joannes van der Brugghen, known in France as Jean vander Bruggen, (1639 – c. 1740) was a Flemish painter, engraver, art dealer and publisher who was active in Antwerp and Paris."
],
[
"Rantanplan (alternately spelled Ran-Tan-Plan and Ran Tan Plan) ] is a fictional hound dog created by Belgian comics artist Morris and French writer René Goscinny.",
" Originally a supporting character in the \"Lucky Luke\" series, Rantanplan later starred in an eponymous series.",
" Rantanplan is a spoof of Rin Tin Tin, as idiotic as Rin Tin Tin is clever.",
" Ironically, in the Turkish translations of the series, he is indeed named Rin Tin Tin.",
" English versions of the books have renamed him \"Rin Tin Can\" and \"Bushwack\" in the 1983 Hanna-Barbera animated Lucky Luke television series."
],
[
"Cindy Bear is a cartoon character created by Hanna-Barbera Productions.",
" She is one of the primary supporting characters of the Yogi Bear franchise as well as a regular in the stable of frequently appearing Hanna-Barbera animated personalities.",
" Cindy was originally portrayed by voice actress Julie Bennett, who reprised the part for most of her appearances from the 1960s through the 1980s."
],
[
"\"The Jetsons\" is an American animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera, originally airing in primetime from 1962–63, then later as part of the weekday/weekend morning programming block called \"The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera\", until 1987.",
" New episodes were produced from 1985–87 as well.",
" It was Hanna-Barbera’s Space Age counterpart to \"The Flintstones\"."
],
[
"Wait Till Your Father Gets Home is an American adult animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera that aired in first-run syndication in the United States from 1972 to 1974 (airing on most NBC stations on Sunday nights at 10:30, except for the ones who had moved their late-night news to that slot).",
" The show originated in a one-time segment on \"Love, American Style\" called \"Love and the Old-Fashioned Father.\"",
" The same pilot was later produced with a live cast (starring Van Johnson), but with no success.",
" The show was the first primetime animated sitcom to run for more than a single season since \"The Flintstones\" more than ten years earlier and would be the only one until \"The Simpsons\" fifteen years later.",
" The show was inspired by \"All in the Family\"."
],
[
"Yippee, Yappee and Yahooey is a Hanna-Barbera animated television series that premiered September 16, 1964.",
" It was presented as a segment of \"The Peter Potamus Show\", along with \"Breezly and Sneezly\" and \"Peter Potamus\"."
],
[
"Wacky Races is an American animated children's television series created by Rebecca Himot and Tramm Wigzell.",
" It is a remake of the 1968 Hanna-Barbera animated series \"Wacky Races\" and is the first television series to be directly produced by Hanna-Barbera since \"I Am Weasel\".",
" The show debuted on Boomerang's SVOD service in the United States, and will premiere internationally in 2017."
],
[
"A Flintstones Christmas Carol is a 1994 animated television film featuring characters from \"The Flintstones\" franchise, and based on the novel \"A Christmas Carol\" by Charles Dickens.",
" Produced by Hanna-Barbera, it features the voices of Henry Corden, Jean Vander Pyl and Frank Welker.",
" It first aired November 21, 1994 on ABC."
],
[
"Jean Vander Pyl (October 11, 1919 – April 10, 1999) was an American actress on radio, television and movies.",
" Although her career spanned many decades, she is perhaps best remembered as the voice of Wilma Flintstone for the Hanna-Barbera cartoon \"The Flintstones\".",
" In addition to Wilma Flintstone, she also provided the voices of Pebbles Flintstone, Rosie the robot maid on the animated series \"The Jetsons\", Goldie, Lola Glamour, Nurse LaRue and other characters in \"Top Cat\", Winsome Witch on \"The Secret Squirrel Show\" and Ogee on \"The Magilla Gorilla Show\"."
],
[
"The Jetsons is an American animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera, originally airing in primetime from September 23, 1962, to March 17, 1963, then later in syndication, with new episodes in 1985 to 1987 as part of \"The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera\" block.",
" It was Hanna-Barbera's Space Age counterpart to \"The Flintstones\"."
]
]
}
|
5a77ce145542997042120b3f
|
Who was born first, Dennis Potter or Daniil Kharms?
|
Daniil Kharms
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dennis Potter",
"Daniil Kharms"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lipstick on Your Collar (TV series)",
"Moonlight on the Highway",
"Dennis Potter",
"Daniil Kharms",
"Clownery (film)",
"The Nigel Barton Plays",
"Double Dare (play)",
"Casanova (1971 TV serial)",
"Annex Press",
"Follow the Yellow Brick Road"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lipstick on Your Collar is a 1993 British television serial written by Dennis Potter.",
" It was first broadcast on Channel 4 in February and March 1993.",
" Expanded from Potter's earlier television play \"Lay Down Your Arms\" (1970), it features Ewan McGregor in his first major role."
],
[
"Moonlight on the Highway is a television play by Dennis Potter, first broadcast on 12 April 1969 as part of ITV's \"Saturday Night Theatre\" strand.",
" The tale of a young Al Bowlly obsessive attempting to blot out memories of sexual abuse via his fixation with the singer, the play was the first of Potter's works to use popular music as a dramatic device and strongly anticipated Potter's later 'serials with songs' \"Pennies from Heaven\" (1978), \"The Singing Detective\" (1986) and \"Lipstick on Your Collar\" (1993)."
],
[
"Dennis Christopher George Potter (17 May 1935 – 7 June 1994) was an English television dramatist, screenwriter and journalist."
],
[
"Daniil Kharms (Russian: Дании́л Ива́нович Хармс ; 30 December [O.S. 17 December] 1905 – 2 February 1942) was an early Soviet-era surrealist and absurdist poet, writer and dramatist."
],
[
"Clownery (Russian: КлоунАда , translit.",
" \"Klounada\") is a black-and-white and colour 1989 Soviet idependent film directed by Dmitrii Frolov.",
" It is based on Daniil Kharms novel \"Situations\"."
],
[
"The Nigel Barton Plays are two semi-autobiographical television dramas by Dennis Potter, first broadcast on BBC1 in 1965 as part of \"The Wednesday Play\" strand.",
" The first play, \"Stand Up, Nigel Barton\", follows the eponymous character's journey from his childhood in a small mining community to winning a scholarship for Oxford, while the second play, \"Vote, Vote, Vote for Nigel Barton\", sees him standing for Parliament as the Labour Party candidate in a by-election.",
" Both plays develop themes and use dramatic devices that became hallmarks of Potter's later plays for television."
],
[
"Double Dare is a television play by Dennis Potter, first broadcast on BBC1 on 6 April 1976 as part of the \"Play for Today\" series.",
" The play explores the link between author and viewer, one of Potter's major themes, and is referenced several times in his later work.",
" The play's title is taken from the 1938 Al Bowlly song \"I Double Dare You\", which is featured in both the opening and closing credits."
],
[
"Casanova is a British television drama serial, written by television playwright Dennis Potter.",
" Directed by Mark Cullingham and John Glenister, the serial was made by the BBC and screened on the BBC2 network in November and December 1971.",
" It is loosely based on Italian adventurer Giacomo Casanova's \"Histoire de ma vie\" (\"Story of My Life\"; 1780–92).",
" It was Dennis Potter's first television serial, having previously written single plays for the BBC's \"The Wednesday Play\" and \"Play for Today\" series.",
" Frank Finlay starred in the title role and was nominated for the best actor award at the 1972 BAFTA ceremony."
],
[
"ANNEX PRESS is an experimental small press founded in 1973 by Julian Kabza, aka Tod Kabza, writer, publisher, editor, visual artist.",
" In the 1970s and 80's, Annex published work of new music documentation, conceptual art and texts by French, Russian and American experimental writers: Bob Perelman, Blue Gene Tyranny, Ron Silliman, Rosmarie Waldrop, Alan Davies, Bruce Andrews, Anne Waldman, Alain Veinstein and Yuri Mamleyev, Daniil Kharms (Daniil Ivanovich Yuvachev), Anne-Marie Albiach, Ascher/Straus, Lyn Hejinian, John Latta, among them.",
" The Annex magazine edited by Julian Kabza appeared under varying titles; Biscuit (1976), Flora Danica (1976, Terraplane, 1977,and \"Writing\".",
" \"Annexes\", which are single author pamphlets include: Veinstein's \"From A Reader's Notebook, translated by Rosmarie Waldrop).",
" Since the 1990s Annex Press has published in print, electronic, video, sound and film formats.",
" The annexpress.org website publishes work by Su Freidrich film maker, Tom Mandel, Steve Benson, Julian Kabza, Volodymyr Bilyk, Leanne Bridgewater, Isidore Isou, Anna O'Meara + Ian Tompson, american dancer-choreographer Mark Tompkins, Luc Riolon videographer - film maker, Kit Robinson."
],
[
"Follow the Yellow Brick Road is a television play by Dennis Potter, first broadcast in 1972 as part of BBC Two's \"The Sextet\" series of eight plays featuring the same six actors.",
" The play's central theme is of popular culture becoming the inheritor of religious scripture, which anticipated Potter's later serial \"Pennies from Heaven\" (1978).",
" The play's title is taken from the song used in \"The Wizard of Oz\", another version of which features in the incidental music."
]
]
}
|
5a8001a65542994857a7688f
|
World UFO Day is celebrated on the day an American aviator claimed to see nine unusual objects flying near where?
|
Mount Rainier, Washington
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"World UFO Day",
"Kenneth Arnold"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"World UFO Day",
"Edward J. Ruppelt",
"68–86 Bar and Restaurant",
"Douglas Campbell (aviator)",
"James W. Moseley",
"Kenneth Arnold UFO sighting",
"UFO sightings in outer space",
"Kenneth Arnold",
"Professional regurgitator",
"Honda Proving Center of California"
],
"sentences": [
[
"World UFO Day is an awareness day for people to gather together and watch the skies for unidentified flying objects.",
" The day is celebrated by some on June 24, and others on July 2.",
" June 24 is the date that aviator Kenneth Arnold reported what is generally considered to be the first widely reported unidentified flying object sighting in the United States, while July 2 commemorates the supposed UFO crash in the 1947 Roswell UFO Incident."
],
[
"Edward J. Ruppelt (July 17, 1923 – September 15, 1960) was a United States Air Force officer probably best known for his involvement in Project Blue Book, a formal governmental study of unidentified flying objects.",
" He is generally credited with coining the term \"unidentified flying object\", to replace the terms \"flying saucer\" and \"flying disk\" - which had become widely known - because the military thought them to be \"misleading when applied to objects of every conceivable shape and performance.",
" For this reason the military prefers the more general, if less colorful, name: unidentified flying objects.",
" UFO (pronounced Yoo-foe) for short.\""
],
[
"68–86 Bar and Restaurant, also known as Bar 86, is an upmarket bar and restaurant located at 68–86 Cromwell Road, Kensington, London, near the Natural History Museum.",
" It is located in a white stucco building, part of the Radisson Edwardian Vanderbilt Hotel.",
" The restaurant serves British cuisine with \"Pacific Rim\" influences.",
" The interior has been described as having \"wooden floors and unusual objects of art\".",
" Catherine Middleton spent her hen night at the bar before her wedding to Prince William."
],
[
"Douglas Campbell (June 7, 1896 – December 16, 1990) was an American aviator and World War I flying ace.",
" He was the first American aviator flying in an American-trained air unit to achieve the status of ace."
],
[
"James Willett Moseley (August 4, 1931 – November 16, 2012) was an American observer, author, and commentator on the subject of unidentified flying objects (UFOs).",
" Over his nearly sixty-year career, he exposed UFO hoaxes and he engineered hoaxes of his own.",
" He was best known as the publisher of the UFO newsletters \"Saucer News\" and its successor \"Saucer Smear\", which became the longest continuously published UFO journal in the world."
],
[
"The Kenneth Arnold UFO sighting occurred on June 24, 1947, when private pilot Kenneth Arnold claimed that he saw a string of nine, shiny unidentified flying objects flying past Mount Rainier at speeds that Arnold estimated at a minimum of 1,200 miles an hour (1,932 km/hr).",
" This was the first post-War sighting in the United States that garnered nationwide news coverage and is credited with being the first of the modern era of UFO sightings, including numerous reported sightings over the next two to three weeks.",
" Arnold's description of the objects also led to the press quickly coining the terms \"flying saucer\" and \"flying disc\" as popular descriptive terms for UFOs."
],
[
"UFO sightings in outer space are sightings of unidentified flying objects reported by astronauts while in space that they could not explain at the time.",
" These sightings have been claimed as evidence for alien visits by ufologists, although prosaic explanations have since been found for almost all of them.",
" Some of the alleged sightings never occurred: science fiction writer Otto Binder perpetuated a hoax claiming Apollo 11 Commander Neil Armstrong had encountered UFOs during the Apollo mission.",
" UFO proponents see comments by astronauts or photos processed by NASA as one of the \"strongest bodies of evidence\" because they are considered to be of high trustworthiness; however, NASA Assistant Administrator for Legislative Affairs, Robert F. Allnut, concluded in a 1970 letter, \"after fifteen years of manned space voyages including space stations and landing on the Moon, spacemen have brought back not a shred of evidence -- verbal, photographic, or otherwise -- for the existence of extraterrestrial spacecraft, or 'UFOs'.\""
],
[
"Kenneth A. Arnold (March 29, 1915 – January 16, 1984) was an American aviator and businessman.",
" He is best known for making what is generally considered the first widely reported unidentified flying object sighting in the United States, after claiming to have seen nine unusual objects flying in tandem near Mount Rainier, Washington on June 24, 1947."
],
[
"A professional regurgitator is an entertainer whose act consists of swallowing and regurgitating various unusual objects.",
" The objects may consist of anything from live animals (live mice: The Great Waldo), to light bulbs, billiard balls (Stevie Starr) and kerosene (Hadji Ali)."
],
[
"Honda Proving Center of California (HPCC) is a test track established in 1990, and used primarily for testing Honda and Acura automobiles.",
" Motorcycles are also tested there.",
" HPCC is located near Cantil, California, in Kern County.",
" Security is tight, and pilots flying near the track have reported seeing cars immediately heading for cover as they got close to the facility."
]
]
}
|
5a7f6dbb5542995d8a8dde66
|
In what state did Olivia Newton-John perform Summer Nights?
|
Nevada
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Summer Nights (residency show)",
"Summer Nights (residency show)",
"Flamingo Las Vegas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gold (Olivia Newton-John album)",
"Summer Nights (Grease song)",
"Olivia's Greatest Hits Vol. 2",
"Olivia Newton-John's Greatest Hits",
"Summer Nights (residency show)",
"Flamingo Las Vegas",
"Live at the Sydney Opera House",
"A Summer Night with Olivia Newton-John",
"Magic: The Very Best of Olivia Newton-John",
"If Not for You (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Olivia Newton-John: Gold is a double album of Olivia Newton-John's greatest hits, released in 2005.",
" It contains all but one of her solo \"Billboard\" Hot 100 hits (excluding \"I Need Love\") and is the first CD to contain the track \"Fool Country\" (a B-side to \"Magic\" and contained in the film \"Xanadu\", but not available on the soundtrack).",
" The album is considered the most thorough of all of Newton-John's many compilation albums."
],
[
"\"Summer Nights\" is a popular song from the musical \"Grease\".",
" Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey, its best-known version was recorded by John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John for the big-screen adaptation of the musical, and released as a single that same year."
],
[
"Olivia's Greatest Hits Vol.",
" 2 is the second hits collection from English-born, Australian pop singer Olivia Newton-John released in September 1982.",
" The album compiled most singles released by Newton-John since the release of her 1977 \"Olivia Newton-John's Greatest Hits\" album from her following albums and soundtracks.",
" The album included two new recordings; \"Heart Attack\" and \"Tied Up\".",
" Both songs were released as singles and reached number 3 and 38 on the pop charts, respectively.",
" \"Heart Attack\" was a number one single in France."
],
[
"Olivia Newton-John's Greatest Hits (1977) was the first compilation album released by Olivia Newton-John in the United States.",
" (In some other regions, Newton-John released a 1974 compilation, \"First Impressions\".",
" This album was therefore marketed instead as \"Greatest Hits Vol.",
" 2\" and featured a different track listing.)",
" The album collected all of Newton-John's American Top 40 singles released between 1971 and 1977.",
" \"Changes\" was the only track not released as a single, but it was one of Newton-John's first self-written songs that she recorded.",
" The album was Newton-John's first platinum certification peaking No. 13 Pop and No. 7 Country.",
" It ended up being certified double Platinum in the US and Platinum in the UK and Canada, and also Gold in Hong Kong."
],
[
"Summer Nights is the debut residency show by Australian recording artist, Olivia Newton-John.",
" The show takes place in the Donny & Marie Showroom, at the Flamingo Las Vegas.",
" The show began April 2014 and is slated to complete September 2015."
],
[
"Flamingo Las Vegas (formerly The Fabulous Flamingo and Flamingo Hilton Las Vegas) is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation."
],
[
"Olivia Newton-John and the Sydney Symphony Orchestra: Live at the Sydney Opera House is a HD video (16:9) released in 2008 for a tour of four concerts at the Sydney Opera House of singer Olivia Newton-John.",
" The show was done in March 2006 with her band and Sydney Symphony conducted by Rick King.",
" Produced by Olivia's Gaia Productions."
],
[
"A Summer Night with Olivia Newton-John was the eighteenth concert tour by Australian singer Olivia Newton-John, in support of her sixth soundtrack \"A Few Best Men\".",
" The tour name drifts from her 1978 hit, \"Summer Nights\", from the musical film \"Grease\".",
" It is Newton-John largest tour since the Heartstrings World Tour, which runs from 2002 to 2005.",
" It was her first tour in the United Kingdom in over 30 years."
],
[
"Magic: The Very Best of Olivia Newton-John is a 2001 greatest hits compilation from Olivia Newton-John.",
" This was the first compilation from Newton-John to include all 15 of her Top 10 hits on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and the first Newton-John album to include \"The Grease Megamix\"."
],
[
"If Not for You is the debut studio album by British-Australian singer-songwriter Olivia Newton-John, released in November 1971 by Festival Records.",
" The album was released on the Pye International label in the UK as \"Olivia Newton-John\", with a slightly different cover.",
" As a covers album, \"If Not for You\" features mostly songs previously recorded from contemporary artists of the 1960s and early 1970s.",
" She made several performances to promote \"If Not for You\" and her follow-up album, \"Olivia\", including an international tour with British singer Cliff Richard.",
" It was her first album released by Festival Records, which would release all her albums in Australia until its dissolution in 2005.",
" It also has Newton-John's first works with her long-time musical partner, John Farrar."
]
]
}
|
5abb0fb15542992ccd8e7eee
|
What was the nationality of the person who said Leonard Jimmie Savage was "one of the few people I have met whom I would unhesitatingly call a genius"?
|
American
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Leonard Jimmie Savage",
"Milton Friedman"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Isono Kazumasa",
"Milton Friedman",
"Nationality law of the People's Republic of China",
"Romani people in the Czech Republic",
"Edwin Hewitt",
"A Study of British Genius",
"Viola Concerto (Walton)",
"Leonard Jimmie Savage",
"Multiple citizenship",
"Hewitt–Savage zero–one law"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Isono Kazumasa (磯野 員昌 , 1534–1583) was relatively the most senior of retainer beneath the clan of Azai throughout the latter Sengoku Period of Feudal Japan.",
" Initially at the time in which Kazumasa began his service under the Azai, Sukemasa was the present head over the clan, and Kazumasa began his great line of feats by supporting the former in a desperate conflict against the Rokkaku that took place in 1561.",
" Within this event, the Rokkaku attempted to ultimately take over the entire Sawayama castle through means of besiegement, but were met with failure in this attempt after Kazumasa was sent as relief, convincing Sukemasa to allow this respective retainer complete jurisdiction over Sumamata castle as a reward for his reliability.",
" Following the succession of Azai Nagamasa, Kazumasa willingly supported the former within many variable conflicts throughout the years that had passed, the most notable being Anegawa of 1570, where Kazumasa was said to have fought with such conviction and courage on the battlefield that his favorite horse was shot out beneath him and he unhesitatingly mounted a new horse immediately following the first, charging even deeper into the Oda ranks that surrounded him.",
" In furthered justification to this, Kazumasa penetrated so far past the soldiers of Shibata Katsuie and Toyotomi Hideyoshi that he would have initially breached into the main camp of Oda Nobunaga if the additional units of Mori Yoshinari and Sakuma Nobumori did not immediately assist their respective allies."
],
[
"Milton Friedman ( ; July 31, 1912 – November 16, 2006) was an American economist who received the 1976 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his research on consumption analysis, monetary history and theory, and the complexity of stabilization policy.",
" With George Stigler and others, Friedman was among the intellectual leaders of the second generation of Chicago price theory, a methodological movement at the University of Chicago's Department of Economics, Law School, and Graduate School of Business from the 1940s onward.",
" Several students and young professors that were recruited or mentored by Friedman at Chicago went on to become leading economists; they include Gary Becker, Robert Fogel, Thomas Sowell, and Robert Lucas, Jr."
],
[
"The Nationality Law of the People's Republic of China regulates nationality of the People's Republic of China.",
" Chinese nationality is usually obtained either by birth when at least one parent is of Chinese nationality or by naturalization."
],
[
"Romani people (Czech: \"Romové\" , commonly known as Gypsies Czech: \"Cikáni\" ) in the Czech Republic constitute a minority.",
" According to the last census from 2011, the Romani nationality was reported by the total of 13,150 inhabitants.",
" Only a small part of them filled in only the Romani nationality (5 199).",
" Most of them stated the Romani nationality in combination with another one, for example, the Romani and Czech, the Romani and Moravian and the like (7,951).",
" In the 2001 Census, 11,746 people reported the Romani nationality – at that time it was 0.1% of those claiming some nationality.",
" In 2011, the result 13,150 is 0.2% of those, who reported some nationality."
],
[
"Edwin Hewitt (January 20, 1920, Everett, Washington – June 21, 1999) was an American mathematician known for his work in abstract harmonic analysis and for his discovery, in collaboration with Leonard Jimmie Savage, of the Hewitt–Savage zero–one law."
],
[
"There is an introduction and then the books delves into chapters on race and nationality, social class, heredity, childhood, marriage, life, pathology, stature, pigments, other miscellaneous things, and a conclusion.",
" Ellis begins by saying people had not been able to have an efficient comprehensive study of men and women before him.",
" The \"Dictionary of National Biography\" had a large collection of descriptions of people, but it had been too unwieldy and large to be useful.",
" Ellis then analyzes people and their natural tendencies to contribute successfully to society, but people born into royalty are excluded.",
" They cannot be included with the rest of the population because they were given advantages at a young age that others were not given.",
" The term genius is used to describe intelligence every time the word is mentioned throughout the text.",
" He examines the concept of tracking down the origin of intelligence to a specific region of the world.",
" In order to do this, each person must be asked about their birthplace to create an accurate record.",
" The best way of asking though, is to ask each grandparent where they came from.",
" In the chapter on social class, to determine the social class of people most precisely, it was best to ask the fathers what their occupation was.",
" The occupation had to be considered at the time when the kid was born."
],
[
"The Viola Concerto by William Walton was written in 1929 for the violist Lionel Tertis at the suggestion of Sir Thomas Beecham.",
" The concerto carries the dedication \"To Christabel\" (Christabel McLaren, Lady Aberconway).",
" But Tertis rejected the manuscript, and composer and violist Paul Hindemith gave the first performance.",
" The work was greeted with enthusiasm.",
" It brought Walton to the forefront of British classical music.",
" In \"The Manchester Guardian\", Eric Blom wrote, \"This young composer is a born genius\" and said that it was tempting to call the concerto the best thing in recent music of any nationality.",
" Tertis soon changed his mind and took the work up."
],
[
"Leonard Jimmie Savage (born Leonard Ogashevitz; 20 November 1917 – 1 November 1971) was an American mathematician and statistician.",
" Economist Milton Friedman said Savage was \"one of the few people I have met whom I would unhesitatingly call a genius.\""
],
[
"Multiple citizenship, also called dual citizenship or multiple nationality or dual nationality, is a person's citizenship status, in which a person is concurrently regarded as a citizen of more than one state under the laws of those states.",
" There is no international convention which determines the nationality or citizen status of a person, which is defined exclusively by national laws, which vary and can be inconsistent with each other.",
" Multiple citizenship arises because different countries use different, and not necessarily mutually exclusive, criteria for citizenship.",
" Colloquial speech refers to people \"holding\" multiple citizenship but technically each nation makes a claim that this person be considered its national."
],
[
"The Hewitt–Savage zero–one law is a theorem in probability theory, similar to Kolmogorov's zero–one law and the Borel–Cantelli lemma, that specifies that a certain type of event will either almost surely happen or almost surely not happen.",
" It is sometimes known as the Hewitt–Savage law for symmetric events.",
" It is named after Edwin Hewitt and Leonard Jimmie Savage."
]
]
}
|
5ab7edd15542992aa3b8c887
|
In what year was the last novel of the author who wrote Revolutionary Road published?
|
1986
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cold Spring Harbor (novel)",
"Richard Yates (novelist)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cold Spring Harbor (novel)",
"Bullet Park",
"Sherds (novel)",
"Revolutionary Road",
"Revolutionary Road (film)",
"James Hanley (novelist)",
"Aunts Aren't Gentlemen",
"The Last Novel",
"The Easter Parade",
"Richard Yates (novelist)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cold Spring Harbor (1986) is a novel by American writer Richard Yates.",
" It was his last published novel before his death, and is one of his most highly regarded."
],
[
"Bullet Park is a 1969 novel by American Novelist John Cheever about an earnest yet pensive father Eliot Nailles and his troubled son Tony, and their predestined fate with a psychotic man Hammer, who moves to Bullet Park to sacrifice one of them.",
" The book deals with the failure of the American dream, spoken in a fable-like tone, in similar vein with Richard Yates' \"Revolutionary Road\" and \"The Great Gatsby\"."
],
[
"Sherds (“fragments of pottery” or \"potsherds\") is a 2007 short novel or novelette written by Filipino National Artist for Literature and multi-awarded author F. Sionil José.",
" According to Elmer A. Ordoñez, a writer from \"The Manila Times\", in \"Sherds\" José achieved “lyrical effects”, specially in the novel’s final chapters, by putting into “good use” Joseph Conrad’s and Ford Madox Ford’s so-called \"progression d’effet\" (literally \"progression of the effect\").",
" \"Sherds\" is the latest and last novel by José.",
" According to \"The Atlantic\" National Correspondent James Fallows, the novel is dedicated to the author’s wife Teresita José.",
" The novel, which can be read in one sitting, was described by Li-an de la Cruz-Busto, a reporter for \"Sun.Star Davao\" as “very light but candid and insightful”, a description that complements \"The Manila Times\" reporter Perry Gil S. Mallari’s calling José’s \"Sherds\" as an “easy read and a guaranteed page-turner”.",
" A novel composed of twelve chapters with a \"tight and palpable\" narrative pacing, \"Sherds\" deals with topics related to \"personal conscience, greed and the position of art\" in social class struggle, thus serving as a cogitation on \"what is wrong\" with the Philippines as a nation.",
" José wrote \"Sherds\" while he was in Japan."
],
[
"Revolutionary Road (released December 31, 1961) is author Richard Yates' debut novel.",
" It was a finalist for the National Book Award in 1962 along with \"Catch-22\" and \"The Moviegoer\".",
" When published by Atlantic-Little, Brown in 1961, it received critical acclaim, and \"The New York Times\" reviewed it as \"beautifully crafted... a remarkable and deeply troubling book.\""
],
[
"Revolutionary Road is a 2008 British-American romantic drama film directed by Sam Mendes.",
" It was written by Justin Haythe and based on the 1961 novel of the same name by Richard Yates.",
" This is the second on-screen collaboration among Leonardo DiCaprio, Kate Winslet and Kathy Bates, who previously co-starred in \"Titanic\".",
" The performances of DiCaprio and Winslet earned them a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama nomination and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress respectively, and the film was nominated for a further three Golden Globes, four BAFTAs and three Oscars."
],
[
"James (Joseph) Hanley (3 September 1897 – 11 November 1985) was a British novelist, short story writer, and playwright of Irish descent.",
" He published his first novel \"Drift\" in 1930.",
" The novels and short stories about seamen and their families that he wrote in the 1930s and 1940s included \"Boy\" (1931), the subject of an obscenity trial.",
" Hanley came from a seafaring family and spent two years at sea himself.",
" After World War II there was less emphasis on the sea in his works.",
" While frequently praised by critics, Hanley's novels did not sell well.",
" In the late 1950s, 1960s, and early 1970s he wrote plays, mainly for the BBC, for radio and then for television, and also for the theatre.",
" He returned to the novel in the 1970s.",
" His last novel, \"A Kingdom\", was published in 1978, when he was eighty."
],
[
"Aunts Aren't Gentlemen is a comic novel by P. G. Wodehouse, first published in the United Kingdom in October 1974 by Barrie & Jenkins, London, and in the United States under the title \"The Cat-nappers\" on 14 April 1975 by Simon & Schuster, New York.",
" It was the last novel to feature some of Wodehouse's best known characters, Bertie Wooster and his resourceful valet Jeeves, and the last novel fully completed by Wodehouse before his death."
],
[
"The Last Novel is a novel by David Markson.",
" Following in the tradition of his earlier work such as \"Wittgenstein's Mistress\", \"Reader's Block\", \"Vanishing Point\", and \"This Is Not a Novel\" the novel is largely composed of obscure anecdotes about authors, artists, theorists, etc.",
" The story of an aging author, who may or may not be writing his last novel, slowly emerges through the fragments."
],
[
"The Easter Parade is a novel by American writer Richard Yates.",
" First published in 1976, Yates' fifth book explores the tragic lives of two sisters.",
" Along with \"Revolutionary Road\", the book is considered to be Yates' finest work."
],
[
"Richard Yates (February 3, 1926 – November 7, 1992) was an American fiction writer, identified with the mid-century \"Age of Anxiety\".",
" His first novel, \"Revolutionary Road\", was a finalist for the 1962 National Book Award.",
" His first short story collection, \"Eleven Kinds of Loneliness\", brought comparisons to James Joyce.",
" His critical acclaim, however, was not reflected in commercial success during his lifetime, though interest in Yates has revived somewhat since his death, partly because of an influential 1999 essay by Stewart O'Nan in the Boston Review, a 2003 biography by Blake Bailey and the 2008 Academy Award-nominated and Golden Globe-winning film \"Revolutionary Road\", starring Kate Winslet and Leonardo DiCaprio."
]
]
}
|
5ac1978855429964131be243
|
In which city is the J. I. Clements Stadium which is home of the Georgia Southern University Eagles baseball team?
|
Statesboro, Georgia
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"J. I. Clements Stadium",
"J. I. Clements Stadium",
"Statesboro, Georgia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oestrike Stadium",
"Rodney Hennon",
"Nate Hirsch",
"Charlton Young",
"J. I. Clements Stadium",
"2017 Georgia Southern Eagles baseball team",
"2017 Sun Belt Conference Baseball Tournament",
"Georgia Southern Eagles football",
"Georgia Southern Eagles baseball",
"Statesboro, Georgia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Oestrike Stadium is a stadium in Ypsilanti, Michigan at Eastern Michigan University.",
" It is named after Ron Oestrike, a former baseball coach at EMU.",
" It is primarily used for baseball, and serves as the Eastern Michigan University Eagles baseball team home field.",
" In addition, it served as the home field of the Midwest Sliders of Ypsilanti Frontier League baseball team in 2009 and 2010 (the Sliders were renamed the Oakland County Cruisers their second season at Oestrike Stadium as a result of their planned move to Waterford Township).",
" Several present and former major leaguers, including Bob Welch, Bob Owchinko, Bryan Clutterbuck, Pat Sheridan, and Brian Bixler, played at Oestrike Stadium as members of the EMU baseball team."
],
[
"Rodney Hennon (born November 11, 1969) is an American college baseball coach, currently serving as head coach of the Georgia Southern Eagles baseball team.",
" He has held that position since the 2000 season.",
" He played at Western Carolina, where he earned All-Conference honors and helped the team to two NCAA Regional appearances.",
" He played professionally for one season with the Kentucky Rifles before turning to coaching.",
" He served as an assistant coach at Western Carolina for four years before ascending to the top job.",
" After two seasons, he moved to Georgia Southern.",
" In his first two seasons with the Eagles he was named Southern Conference Baseball Coach of the Year."
],
[
"Nate Hirsch (November 9, 1947 – August 28, 2016) was an American sports broadcaster.",
" He was most known for being the \"Voice of the Georgia Southern Eagles\" for a long period, covering athletics of Georgia Southern University in Statesboro, Georgia.",
" Among his career achievements was his broadcasting games of Georgia Southern's baseball team in 1973, in the first instance of a commercial radio station broadcasting an entire collegiate baseball team's season."
],
[
"Charlton Young (born August 15, 1971) is an American college basketball assistant coach at Florida State and the former head coach of the Georgia Southern University Eagles men's basketball team, located in Statesboro, Georgia.",
" He was the head coach of the Eagles from 2009-2013 and was the twelfth coach in the history of the program, replacing Jeff Price.",
" The Eagles were collectively and individually successful during his four seasons as the head coach at the Statesboro, Ga., school.",
" He led the Eagles to a second place finish in the Southern Conference standings in 2012 as the team earned the second-best turnaround in league history.",
" For his efforts he was honored as the Southern Conference Coach of the Year by multiple publications (including rushthecourt.net) and was a finalist for the Ben Jobe Award which is presented annually to the top Division I minority head coach.",
" Young coached four All-Southern Conference selections including Willie Powers (all-conference third team in 2010) and Eric Ferguson (all-conference first team in 2013, all-conference first-team and All-Southern Conference Tournament team in 2012 and the All-Freshman team in 2011).",
" The selections of Powers and Ferguson to the all-conference team in 2013 marked the first time since 2007 that multiple Georgia Southern players had earned all-conference accolades in the same season.",
" In 2013, he led the Eagles to a victory over Virginia Tech for the first win in program history over a team from the ACC."
],
[
"J. I. Clements Stadium is a baseball venue located in Statesboro, Georgia, USA.",
" It is home to the Georgia Southern University Eagles college baseball team of the Division I Sun Belt Conference.",
" It has a capacity of 3,000 spectators (530 chair-back seats and 2,470 stadium bench back seats) and opened in 2005."
],
[
"The 2017 Georgia Southern Eagles baseball team represented the Georgia Southern Eagles in the 2017 NCAA Division I baseball season.",
" The Eagles played their home games at J. I. Clements Stadium."
],
[
"The 2017 Sun Belt Conference Baseball Tournament will be held at J. I. Clements Stadium on the campus of Georgia Southern University in Statesboro, Georgia from May 24 to May 28, 2017.",
" The tournament will again use a double-elimination format.",
" The winner of the tournament will earn the Sun Belt Conference's automatic bid to the 2017 NCAA Division I Baseball Tournament."
],
[
"The Georgia Southern Eagles football program represents Georgia Southern University in football as part of the Sun Belt Conference under head coach Tyson Summers.",
" The Eagles have won six FCS (I-AA) national championships and have produced two Walter Payton Award winners.",
" The Eagles first continuously fielded a football team in 1924; however, play was suspended for World War II and revived in 1981.",
" The Eagles competed as an FCS independent from 1984 until 1992 as the Eagles' main conference at the time, the Trans America Athletic Conference (now known as the Atlantic Sun Conference), did not sponsor football, and as a member of the Southern Conference from 1993 until 2013, winning 10 SoCon championships.",
" Georgia Southern joined the Sun Belt Conference upon transitioning to the FBS level in 2014.",
" The Eagles won the Sun Belt Conference championship outright in its first year as an FBS member.",
" Georgia Southern has Sun Belt rivalries with all of the East Division schools (Appalachian State, Coastal Carolina, Georgia State, South Alabama, and Troy).",
" Georgia Southern's main Sun Belt rivals are Appalachian State and Georgia State."
],
[
"The Georgia Southern Eagles baseball team is the intercollegiate baseball team representing Georgia Southern University.",
" It began in 1933.",
" The program competes in NCAA Division I.",
" The team is led by head coach Rodney Hennon, who is in his 15th year at Georgia Southern.",
" The Eagles are part of the Sun Belt Conference."
],
[
"Statesboro is the largest city and county seat of Bulloch County, Georgia, United States, located in the Southeastern part of the state."
]
]
}
|
5ae33d9b5542992e3233c32d
|
A verse in the Billy Joel song "The Entertainer" references the shortening of another Joel song that was released in what year?
|
1973
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Entertainer (song)",
"Piano Man (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Don't Ask Me Why (Billy Joel song)",
"My Lives",
"The Ballad of Billy the Kid",
"And So It Goes",
"Euforia – Helen Sjöholm sjunger Billy Joel",
"The Entertainer (song)",
"Miami 2017 (Seen the Lights Go Out on Broadway)",
"Piano Man (song)",
"You're My Home",
"Movin' Out (Brian's Song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Don't Ask Me Why\" is a Billy Joel song released in 1980.",
" The lyrics talk about the oddities of life that have become obvious over time.",
" It is more characteristic of a track that would have appeared on Joel's earlier albums in that it has a lighter folk sound as compared to the harder, more rock oriented tracks found throughout the album; the song supported public perception that Joel was a middle-of-the-road artist.",
".",
" The background track contains all acoustic and Latin percussion instruments performing in an Afro-Cuban rhythmic style.",
" An eclectic, instrumental \"Latin Ballroom\" piano solo, played over the bridge section after the second verse, is also featured in part of the song; Joel states that the mix for the midsection includes \"fifteen pianos overdubbed on top of each other.\"",
" The song spent two weeks at number one on the Adult Contemporary chart and peaked at number nineteen on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"My Lives is a box set compilation of demos, outtakes, B-sides, soundtrack cuts, live recordings and album cuts by American singer/songwriter Billy Joel.",
" It was released on November 22, 2005.",
" The album name is derivative of the Billy Joel song \"My Life\".",
" The liner notes were written by longtime \"Rolling Stone\" magazine contributor Anthony DeCurtis."
],
[
"\"The Ballad of Billy the Kid\" is a Billy Joel song from the album \"Piano Man\".",
" It was also issued as a single in the UK backed with \"If I Only Had The Words (To Tell You).\""
],
[
"\"And So It Goes\" is a lyric poem written by Billy Joel in 1983, though it was not released until six years later.",
" It appeared as the tenth and final track of his 1989 studio album \"Storm Front\".",
" The original 1983 demo was released on the 2005 box set \"My Lives\".",
" Joel wrote the song about a doomed relationship with model Elle Macpherson.",
" Their relationship was dramatic, as Macpherson was only a teenager while Joel was reaching his mid-30s.",
" Joel dated Macpherson for a brief time shortly before becoming involved with model Christie Brinkley, who would ultimately become his second wife.",
" The song is unique for Joel as it is written in iambic tetrameter.",
" In the original demo version of \"And So It Goes,\" Joel sings the melody simply, accompanied by a simple piano backdrop, in a style very reminiscent of a hymn.",
" On the 1989 album version, Joel sings and plays all the instrumentation (piano and synthesizers).",
" The official video is from a live performance in front of a concert audience."
],
[
"Euforia - Helen Sjöholm sjunger Billy Joel (Helen Sjöholm sings Billy Joel) is an album by Swedish singer and actor Helen Sjöholm, released in November 2010.",
" The album features 11 compositions by American musician and pianist, singer-songwriter, and classical composer Billy Joel, performed by Helen Sjöholm.",
" All songs are performed in Swedish, with lyrics written by Tomas Andersson Wij."
],
[
"\"The Entertainer\" is a single by singer Billy Joel released as the only single from his 1974 album \"Streetlife Serenade\".",
" The song peaked at #34 on the US charts, a Top 40 hit for Joel that year.",
" The song is a cynical and somewhat satirical look at the fleeting fame of a musician and fickle public tastes (\"Today I am your champion / I may have won your hearts / But I know the game / You'll forget my name / And I won't be here / in another year / if I don't stay on the charts\"); this theme would be examined in the later song \"It's Still Rock and Roll to Me\".",
" Another verse in the song references the shortening of Joel's song, \"Piano Man\", from 5 minutes and 38 seconds to 3 minutes and 5 seconds to fit a radio slot, referenced by the lyrics \"It was a beautiful song, / but it ran too long / If you're gonna have a hit, you gotta make it fit / So they cut it down to 3:05.\"",
" Additionally, the timing printed on the label of the 7\" release of \"The Entertainer\" was 3:05, although the actual 45 length was 3:11 (while the album length was 3:41).",
" In the single version, Verse 3 (which starts at 1:02 in the album version) is edited out, and Verse 2 (which starts at 0:40) contains a steel guitar in its second half, which is actually featured in the second half of the \"third\" verse in the album version; indeed, on the single mix, the instrumental crescendo of the album version is anticipated by bringing the fuller instrumentation of Verse 3 under the vocals of Verse 2.",
" As a result of this, the slightly emptier original instrumentation of Verse 2 (which includes a downward slide on the synth) and the vocals of Verse 3 are completely omitted, while the instrumentation of Verse 3 (featuring the steel guitar) does appear, but earlier."
],
[
"\"Miami 2017 (Seen the Lights Go Out on Broadway)\" is a song written and originally recorded by Billy Joel which appeared as the final song on his album \"Turnstiles\" in 1976.",
" Several live performances of the song have been released.",
" He performed this song at benefit concerts: The Concert for New York City for victims of the September 11 attacks in 2001, on the television program \"\" for Hurricane Sandy victims in 2012 and during his set at \"\".",
" Joel has often tweaked the lyrics to the song at his live concerts, particularly at the \"Live at Shea\" and \"Coming Together\" concerts.",
" On New Year's Eve, 2016, Billy performed at the BB&T Center in Sunrise, Florida, a city just north of Miami Dade County .",
" At midnight, he crooned the traditional Auld Lang Syne and then immediately went into \"Miami 2017\".",
" On the January 9, 2017 episode of Late Show with Stephen Colbert, Billy Joel performed the song with Stay Human, the show's house band."
],
[
"\"Piano Man\" is the first single released by Billy Joel.",
" It was released on November 2, 1973, and has been included on several subsequent albums.",
" Joel's first major hit and his signature song, the song peaked at #25 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in April 1974.",
" In 2016, the Library of Congress selected \"Piano Man\" for preservation in the National Recording Registry for its \"cultural, historic, or artistic significance.\""
],
[
"\"You're My Home\" is a single by Billy Joel.",
" It was originally on Billy Joel's 1973 album \"Piano Man\", and also appears on \"Songs in the Attic\" (1981), \"The Ultimate Collection\" (2000), \"The Essential Billy Joel\" (2001) and \"12 Gardens Live \" (2006)."
],
[
"\"Movin' Out (Brian's Song)\" is the second episode of the sixth season of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\".",
" The 100th overall, it originally aired on Fox in the United States on September 30, 2007.",
" It was written by John Viener and directed by Cyndi Tang.",
" In the episode, Peter convinces Brian to move in with his girlfriend Jillian and Stewie tags along to help pay the rent.",
" Meanwhile, Meg and Chris get jobs at the convenience store where Chris befriends the manager, prompting Meg to do all the hard work.",
" The episode title is a reference to the Billy Joel song \"Movin' Out (Anthony's Song)\" and the film \"Brian's Song\".",
" This episode marks the end of Brian and Jillian's relationship, which started in season five."
]
]
}
|
5ac4f23355429924173fb4ff
|
What do films The Seafarers and Out of Place have in common?
|
documentary
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Seafarers",
"Out of Place"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Out of Place",
"Our Lady of Navigators",
"Education in Madagascar",
"The Holy Ground",
"Chief Justice of the Common Pleas",
"The Seafarers",
"Kittery Point, Maine",
"Jack Tar",
"The Furys Chronicle",
"Nauset"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Out of Place is a surfing documentary directed by Scott Ditzenberger and Darrin McDonald that follows the lives of several lake surfers in Cleveland, Ohio.",
" While Lake Erie does not offer the quality of waves they would prefer, business commitments, family, and friends keep them from moving.",
" As the best waves occur in the winter, the surfers often experience freezing conditions including during a snow bound Great Lakes Eastern Surfing Association competition featured in the film."
],
[
"Our Lady of Navigators also known as Our Lady of Seafarers (\"Nossa Senhora dos Navegantes\" in Portuguese) is a devotional title given to the Virgin Mary by Roman Catholics.",
" It is a widespread devotion in South America, specially Brazil, where the Our Lady of Navigators is celebrated on February 2 as an official holiday.",
" Religious procession where the image of the Virgin Mary is carried take place in most coastal cities that have harbors, specially the large ones.",
" Several churches in Brazil are dedicated to Our Lady of Navigators."
],
[
"Education in Madagascar has a long and distinguished history.",
" Formal schooling began with medieval Arab seafarers, who established a handful of Islamic primary schools (\"kuttabs\") and developed a transcription of the Malagasy language using Arabic script, known as \"sorabe\".",
" These schools were short-lived, and formal education was only to return under the 19th-century Kingdom of Madagascar when the support of successive kings and queens produced the most developed public school system in precolonial Sub-Saharan Africa.",
" However, formal schools were largely limited to the central highlands around the capital of Antananarivo and were frequented by children of the noble class andriana.",
" Among other segments of the island's population, traditional education predominated through the early 20th century.",
" This informal transmission of communal knowledge, skills and norms was oriented toward preparing children to take their place in a social hierarchy dominated by community elders and particularly the ancestors (\"razana\"), who were believed to oversee and influence events on earth."
],
[
"The Holy Ground is a local place name in the town of Cobh, County Cork, on the southern coast of Ireland.",
" The song \"The Holy Ground\" (see below) is named after this area.",
" The name is ironic, the piece of ground known as the Holy Ground was the town's red-light district in the 19th century when the town, then known as Queenstown, was a major stopping point for ships crossing the Atlantic and had a large throughput of seafarers.",
" There were plans to build a new yachting marina on the foreshore in front of the Holy Ground, but this is now uncertain."
],
[
"The Chief Justice of the Common Pleas was the head of the Court of Common Pleas, also known as the Common Bench or Common Place, which was the second-highest common law court in the English legal system until 1875, when it, along with the other two common law courts and the equity and probate courts, became part of the High Court of Justice.",
" As such, the Chief Justice of the Common Pleas was one of the highest judicial officials in England, behind only the Lord High Chancellor and the Lord Chief Justice of England, who headed the Queen's Bench (King's when the monarch was male)."
],
[
"The Seafarers is Stanley Kubrick's fourth film and third short documentary, made for the Seafarers International Union, directed in June 1953."
],
[
"Kittery Point is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Kittery, York County, Maine, United States.",
" First settled in 1623, Kittery Point traces its history to the first seafarers who colonized the shore of what became Massachusetts Bay Colony and later the State of Maine.",
" Located beside the Atlantic Ocean, it is home to Fort McClary State Historic Site, and Fort Foster Park on Gerrish Island.",
" Cutts Island is home to Seapoint Beach and the Brave Boat Harbor Division of the Rachel Carson National Wildlife Refuge."
],
[
"Jack Tar (also Jacktar, Jack-tar or Tar) was a common English term originally used to refer to seamen of the Merchant or Royal Navy, particularly during the period of the British Empire.",
" By World War I the term was used as a nickname for those in the U.S. Navy.",
" Both members of the public, and seafarers themselves, made use of the name in identifying those who went to sea.",
" It was not used as a pejorative and sailors were happy to use the term to label themselves."
],
[
"The Furys Chronicle is a sequence of five novels, published between 1935 and 1958, by James Hanley (1897–1985).",
" The main setting is the fictional, northern, English town of Gelton, which is based on Liverpool, where Hanley was born, and involves an Irish Catholic family of seafarers, similar to Hanley's own.",
" The action takes place between 1911 and 1927.",
" The first novel in the series, \"The Furys\", was Hanley's sixth novel."
],
[
"The Nauset people, sometimes referred to as the Cape Cod Indians, lived in what is present-day Cape Cod, Massachusetts, living east of Bass River and lands occupied by their closely related neighbors, the Wampanoag.",
" Although a distinct tribe, they were often subject to Wampanoag overlordship and shared many similar aspects of culture, agricultural practices, and a common tongue, the Massachusett language.",
" Due to their ocean proximity, they had a greater reliance on seafood than other tribes.",
" The tribe was one of the first to be visited by European seafarers, whose abduction of tribal members for slavery and introduction of diseases reduced the Nauset even before large-scale colonization of New England.",
" The pilgrims' first contact with the Nauset was during their landing near present-day Provincetown, when they discovered a village deserted, the Nauset being away at their winter hunting grounds.",
" Desperately low on supplies, the pilgrims helped themselves to a cache of maize, though they left a note (in English) promising to pay for what they had stolen.",
" The promise was eventually kept when the Nauset returned months later.",
" The Nauset also returned a small boy who had wandered away from the colony and become lost, an act which greatly improved relations with the colonists."
]
]
}
|
5ab56bca554299637185c588
|
Robert Muise was a Trial Counsel at the law center based in what city?
|
Ann Arbor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Muise",
"Thomas More Law Center"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Center for Transnational Legal Studies",
"Lodestar method",
"Touro Law Center",
"Morris Dees",
"Robert Muise",
"Thomas More Law Center",
"Liberty Counsel",
"David Yerushalmi",
"Air Force Legal Operations Agency",
"United States military jury"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Center for Transnational Legal Studies (CTLS) is a global educational center for the study of transnational law.",
" The Center was founded in London in October 2008 as an initiative by Georgetown University Law Center, providing educational services and student resources.",
" It was constituted as a joint venture between ten leading law schools from around the world, each contributing faculty and students to the center.",
" The Center's founding institutions are Georgetown University Law Center, University of Toronto, King's College London, National University of Singapore, ESADE, Fribourg University, Free University of Berlin, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, University of Torino, Melbourne Law School, and the University of São Paulo.",
" The Center also has several affiliate institutions, including Bucerius Law School."
],
[
"In the legal realm, the \"lodestar method\" refers to a method of computing attorney's fees whereby a trial court must multiply the number of hours reasonably spent by trial counsel by a reasonable hourly rate.",
" This figure can then be adjusted upward or downward for certain factors known as multipliers, such as contingency and the quality of the work performed, to arrive at a final fee.",
" Under the lodestar method, the most heavily weighted multipliers are the time and labor required."
],
[
"Touro College Jacob D. Fuchsberg Law Center, commonly known as Touro Law Center, is an ABA accredited law school.",
" It is located on Long Island, New York, in the hamlet of Central Islip.",
" The Law Center is part of Touro College, a private, not-for-profit, coeducational institution based in New York City."
],
[
"Morris Seligman Dees Jr. (born December 16, 1936) is the co-founder and chief trial counsel for the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC), and a former market engineer for book publishing.",
" Along with his law partner, Joseph J. Levin Jr., Dees founded the SPLC in 1971.",
" Dees and his colleagues at the Southern Poverty Law Center have been credited with devising innovative ways to cripple hate groups such as the Ku Klux Klan."
],
[
"Robert J. Muise (born 1965) is an American attorney who specializes in constitutional law litigation.",
" Along with attorney David Yerushalmi, he is co-founder and Senior Counsel of the American Freedom Law Center (AFLC), a national nonprofit law firm whose stated mission is \"to fight for \"faith and freedom\" by advancing and defending America’s Judeo-Christian heritage and moral foundation through litigation, education, and public policy programs.\"",
" Before launching AFLC, Muise was Senior Trial Counsel at the Ann Arbor-based Thomas More Law Center, a conservative Christian law firm founded by Domino's Pizza founder Tom Monaghan."
],
[
"The Thomas More Law Center (TMLC) is a Christian, conservative, nonprofit, public interest law firm based in Ann Arbor, Michigan and active throughout the United States.",
" Its stated goals are to defend and promote America's Judeo-Christian heritage and moral values, including the religious freedom of Christians, time-honored family values, and the sanctity of human life while also supporting a strong national defense and an independent and sovereign United States of America."
],
[
"Liberty Counsel is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt organization that promotes litigation related to evangelical Christian values.",
" Liberty Counsel was founded in 1989 by its chairman Mathew D. Staver and its president Anita L. Staver, who are attorneys and married to each other.",
" The Southern Poverty Law Center has listed Liberty Counsel as an Anti-LGBT hate group, a designation which has been disputed by the group."
],
[
"David Yerushalmi (born 1956) is an American lawyer and political activist who is the driving counsel behind the anti-sharia movement in the United States.",
" Along with Robert Muise, he is co-founder and senior counsel of the American Freedom Law Center.",
" He is also general counsel to the Center for Security Policy in Washington, D.C., a national security think tank founded by Frank Gaffney."
],
[
"The Air Force Legal Operations Agency (AFLOA) includes all senior defense counsel, senior trial counsel, and appellate defense and government counsel in the Air Force, as well as all Air Force civil litigators defending the Air Force against civil law suits claiming damages and seeking other remedies in contracts, environmental, labor, and tort litigation.",
" The agency includes numerous field support centers to include Tort Claim, Environmental Law, Labor Law, Commercial Litigation, Contract Law, Medical Law, and Accident Investigation Board.",
" It also includes the utility litigation team, the Medical Cost Reimbursement program, and the Air Force Claims Service Center.",
" The agency also includes the Judge Advocate General’s school and the Information Systems Directorate.",
" This provides information technology services to worldwide Air Force legal offices and provides federal legal information technology through Federal Legal Information Technology and electronics services to legal offices throughout the Department of Defense.",
" AFLOA has offices worldwide at more than 76 locations and consists of 426 military and civilian attorneys and 405 military and civilian paralegals and support personnel."
],
[
"A United States military jury (or \"Members\", in military parlance) serves a function similar to an American civilian jury, but with several notable differences.",
" Only a General Court-Martial (which, depending on the offense, may impose any sentence including death and a dishonorable discharge) or Special Court-Martial (which, depending on the offense, can impose a sentence up to one year in confinement and a bad-conduct discharge) includes members.",
" There are no members in a trial by Summary Court-Martial (which, depending on the offense, can impose a sentence up to 30 days in confinement).",
" If the accused at a general court-martial or special court-martial chooses to be tried by members rather than by a military judge alone, then the members are responsible for both rendering a verdict and a sentence should the accused be found guilty of the charges.",
" The charges are brought forward by an officer called a \"convening authority\", and the convening authority also personally selects each of the members who will try the accused.",
" The charges which have been levied by the convening authority are prosecuted at courts-martial by Judge Advocates called \"trial counsel\".",
" Accused persons facing general or special courts-martial receive representation free of charge from Judge Advocates acting as defense counsel.",
" Accused persons may also be represented at general or special courts-martial by civilian attorneys hired at their own expense.",
" While not required by Congressional law, service policy provides that many military accused receive the benefit of representation from a Judge Advocate defense counsel free of charge at summary courts-martial as well."
]
]
}
|
5ac17ca35542994d76dcce75
|
Julia Alexandrovna Kourotchkina was crowned as which national Beauty pageant in Russia?
|
Miss Russia
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Julia Kourotchkina",
"Miss Russia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Miss Earth Guam",
"Miss Polonia",
"Ana Carolina Ugarte",
"Señorita México",
"Julia Kourotchkina",
"Claudia Carrasco",
"Miss Russia",
"Miss Earth Malaysia",
"Miss Global Zimbabwe",
"Hana Svobodová"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Miss Earth Guam is a national beauty pageant held annually in search of the most beautiful and environmental-friendly woman in the United States territory of Guam.",
" It is one of the official preliminaries to the international Miss Earth beauty pageant.",
" The pageant focuses mainly on promoting environmental causes and winners are chosen equally on their physical attributes as well as their understanding and knowledge of the issues affecting the Earth.",
"<ref name=\"chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-10/25/content_385531.htm\"> </ref> Along with Miss Universe and Miss World contests, Miss Earth is one of the three largest beauty pageants in the world in terms of the number of national-level competitions to participate in the world finals.",
"<ref name=\"tnp.sg/printfriendly/0,4139,168817,00.html\"> </ref><ref name=\"spicezee.com/missuniverse08/article5354.htm\"> </ref><ref name=\"grandslampageants.com/directory.php\"> </ref> The reigning titleholders dedicate their year to promote environmental projects and to address issues concerning the environment.",
"<ref name=\"tribuneindia.com/2004/20041008/world.htm\"> </ref>"
],
[
"Miss Polonia is a national Beauty pageant in Poland to select the official ambassador of Poland at the Miss Universe pageant.",
" This pageant is the oldest beauty pageant in Poland."
],
[
"Ana Carolina Ugarte (born March 7, 1992) is a Venezuelan model and beauty pageant titleholder who was appointed by Osmel Sousa, the national director of the Miss Venezuela pageant, to represent Venezuela at the Miss World 2017 pageant, to be held in Sanya (China), on November 18, 2017.",
" Ugarte who stands 1.80 (5 ft 11 in), competed as Miss Monagas 2013, one of 26 finalists in her country's national beauty pageant, she obtained the \"Miss Elegance\" award at the \"Interactive Beauty Gala\", which was the preliminary of Miss Venezuela 2013."
],
[
"Señorita México was the name of a national beauty pageant in Mexico, celebrated since 1952.",
" After 2005, the pageant changed its name to \"Miss Mexico\".",
" From 1952 to 1994, was the official pageant responsible for sending the country's representatives to the Miss Universe, Miss World, Miss International and other international pageants.",
" After the crowning of Lupita Jones, as the country's first Miss Universe, a dispute between Miss Jones and the pageant organizers over overdued prizes, led to a break of the longtime association between the pageant and the broadcast network Televisa.",
" When the pageant moved to another network TV Azteca, a competing pageant called \"Nuestra Belleza México\" was created, later directed by Miss Jones with the sponsorship of the Televisa TV Network.",
" in 1994 Señorita México lost the bid to Nuestra Belleza México to be the official pageant for the Miss Universe pageant.",
" Later Nuestra Belleza México also obtained the rights of sending Mexico's representatives to Miss World and Miss International.",
" However, the \"Miss Mexico\" pageant still sends representatives to other international pageants.",
" The trade name Señorita Mexico was trademarked in the United States, by Venezuelan Entrepreneur Adan S. Perez CEO of The Miss Mexico Organization with headquarters in Las Vegas Nevada who produces The Señorita Mexico U.S. beauty pageant.",
" He developed a franchise system in every state of The Union to bring girls from all over the United States to compete in national beauty event which takes place every year in Las Vegas.",
" Adan Perez has been producing the national competition Señorita Mexico U.S in Las Vegas, since the year of 2003."
],
[
"Julia Alexandrovna Kourotchkina \"(Russian: Юлия Александровна Курочкина, or Yuliya Aleksandrovna Kurochkina \"; born 10 August 1974 in Shcherbinka, Russia) is a Russian actress, model and beauty queen who was crowned Miss Russia 1992 and later crowned Miss World 1992 in Sun City, South Africa."
],
[
"Carrasco, who stands 5' 10\" (1.74 m) tall, competed in the national beauty pageant Miss World Peru 2009 on 25 July 2009 and obtained the title at Paseo de Las Aguas in Lima, Peru.",
" She represented the Cusco Region and was crowned by María Julia Mantilla, Miss World Peru 2004 and Miss World 2004.",
" This is the first time that Mantilla crowned another Miss World Peru after being Miss World.",
" Fiorella Castellano, Miss World Peru 2005 was crowned by Marina Mora, Miss World Perú 2002 and Miss World 2002 2nd Runner-Up.",
" This was the first time that a representative from the Cusco Region won the Miss World Peru title."
],
[
"Miss Russia (Russian: Мисс Россия) is a national Beauty pageant in Russia."
],
[
"Miss Malaysia Earth is an annual national beauty pageant held in Malaysia to select representatives for the Miss Earth pageant.",
" It is the only beauty pageant in Malaysia that has the focus on educating and empowering women and others about the knowledge of natural beauty, sustainability and eco-tourism.",
" The pageant has been successfully conducted for 15 years in Malaysia and now 9years in Ipoh."
],
[
"Miss Global Zimbabwe is a National Beauty Pageant in Zimbabwe that was founded in 2012 by Tare Munzara and Ronald Tisauke, that promotes beauty, charity and tourism.",
" The Pageant sends its winner to Miss Globe International and Miss Global International.",
" Its 1st runner up goes to Miss International Pageant.",
" Miss Global Zimbabwe is the only beauty pageant in Zimbabwe that hosts in style, where ticket pricing is expensive and the type of crowd that attends would be Carte Blance, from celebrities, business peoples, diplomats and politicians."
],
[
"Hana Svobodová is one of the three winners from the twelve (12) finalists of the nationwide search, Czech Miss, the Czech national beauty pageant which selects candidates for the international beauty competitions Miss Universe, Miss Earth, and Miss Intercontinental.",
" The Ceska Miss 2008 edition was held on February 2, 2008.",
" As the pageant runner-up, Svobodova represented Czech Republic in the global search for Miss Earth 2008 beauty pageant in November 2008."
]
]
}
|
5ae1361255429901ffe4adf0
|
Ohio native William Gladstone Steel helped create Crater Lake National Park, where the lake is most famous for what?
|
deep blue color
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"William Gladstone Steel",
"Crater Lake"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Crater Lake",
"Rim Village Historic District",
"Crater Lake Lodge",
"William Gladstone Steel",
"Wizard Island",
"Munson Valley Historic District",
"Longwanqun National Forest Park",
"Garfield Peak (Oregon)",
"Crater Lake National Park",
"Sinnott Memorial Observation Station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Crater Lake (Klamath: giiwas) is a caldera lake in south-central Oregon in the western United States.",
" It is the main feature of Crater Lake National Park and is famous for its deep blue color and water clarity.",
" The lake partly fills a nearly 2148 ft -deep caldera that was formed around 7,700 (± 150) years ago"
],
[
"Rim Village is the main area for tourist services in Crater Lake National Park in southern Oregon, United States.",
" It is located on the southwest rim of the caldera overlooking Crater Lake.",
" The National Park Service designed Rim Village to concentrate park services at a location that provided easy access to rim trails and view points.",
" Because of the unique rustic architecture of the Rim Village structures and the surrounding park landscape, the area was listed as Rim Village Historic District on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997."
],
[
"Crater Lake Lodge was built in 1915 to provide overnight accommodations for visitors to Crater Lake National Park in southern Oregon, USA.",
" The lodge is located on the southwest rim of the Crater Lake caldera overlooking the lake 1000 ft below.",
" The lodge is owned by the National Park Service, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"William Gladstone Steel (September 7, 1854 – October 21, 1934), called the \"father of Crater Lake\", referring to the creation of Crater Lake National Park in Oregon, United States.",
" A native of Ohio, he worked in the newspaper business before becoming a mail carrier.",
" He campaigned Congress for 17 years to designate Crater Lake as a national park."
],
[
"Wizard Island is a volcanic cinder cone which forms an island at the west end of Crater Lake in Crater Lake National Park, Oregon.",
" The top of the island reaches 6933 ft above sea level, about 755 ft above the average surface of the lake.",
" The cone is capped by a volcanic crater about 500 ft wide and 100 ft deep.",
" The crater was named the \"Witches Cauldron\" by William Gladstone Steel in 1885, who also gave Wizard Island its name at the same time."
],
[
"Munson Valley Historic District is the headquarters and main support area for Crater Lake National Park in southern Oregon.",
" The National Park Service chose Munson Valley for the park headquarters because of its central location within the park.",
" Because of the unique rustic architecture of the Munson Valley buildings and the surrounding park landscape, the area was listed as a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1988.",
" The district has eighteen contributing buildings, including the Crater Lake Superintendent's Residence which is a U.S. National Historic Landmark and separately listed on the NRHP.",
" The district's NRHP listing was decreased in area in 1997."
],
[
"Longwanqun National Forest Park () is a nationally protected nature area in Huinan County, Jilin, China.",
" Geographically, it is part of the western Changbai Mountains.",
" A notable feature of the park are a group of volcanic crater lakes: the Sanjiaolong Crater Lake (三角龙湾, Triangle Dragon Crater Lake), Dalong Crater Lake (大龙湾, Big Dragon Crater Lake), Erlong Crater Lake (Medium Dragon Crater Lake), Xiaolong Crater Lake (Small Dragon Crater Lake), Donglong Crater Lake (East Dragon Crater Lake), Nanlong Crater Lake (South Dragon Crater Lake), Hanlong Crater Lake (Dry Dragon Crater Lake)."
],
[
"Garfield Peak is a mountain peak on the south end of Crater Lake in Crater Lake National Park, Oregon.",
" The top of the peak reaches 7976 ft above sea level.",
" The peak has a 1000 ft elevation trail to the summit from the Crater Lake lodge, one of the most popular hiking sites surrounding the lake.",
" The 1.7 mile trail continues East toward Applegate peak (7976 ft high).",
" The peak is one of seven peaks on Crater Lake's rim to rise above 8000 ft ."
],
[
"Crater Lake National Park is a United States National Park located in southern Oregon.",
" Established in 1902, Crater Lake National Park is the fifth-oldest national park in the U.S. and the only national park in Oregon.",
" The park encompasses the caldera of Crater Lake, a remnant of a destroyed volcano, Mount Mazama, and the surrounding hills and forests."
],
[
"The Sinnott Memorial Observation Station is a sheltered viewpoint built into the caldera cliff 900 feet above Crater Lake in southern Oregon, United States.",
" It is located near the Rim Village Visitor Center in Crater Lake National Park.",
" The structure includes a small natural history museum with exhibits that highlight the geologic history of Mount Mazama and the formation of Crater Lake.",
" The building was officially dedicated as the Nicholas J. Sinnott Memorial Observation Station and Museum; however, it is commonly known as the Sinnott Memorial Overlook or Sinnott Viewing Area.",
" It is architecturally significant because it was the first National Park Service building constructed specifically as a museum and the first structure built in Crater Lake National Park using rustic stone masonry construction.",
" It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Sinnott Memorial Building No. 67."
]
]
}
|
5ae2d0325542996483e64a78
|
When was the American guitarist, songwriter and author born who's second studio album Una Noche Más?
|
August 14, 1969
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Una Noche Más",
"Chris Pérez"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"La Noche Más Larga",
"Una Noche Más",
"Revelation (98 Degrees album)",
"Give Me Just One Night (Una Noche)",
"Chris Pérez",
"Kraken II",
"Waiting for Tonight",
"My Everything (98 Degrees song)",
"Gracias (album)",
"Voz Veis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"La Noche Más Larga is the fifth studio album by Spanish singer Concha Buika.",
" The record was released on June 4, 2013 via Warner Music Spain label."
],
[
"Una Noche Más is the second studio album by Chris Pérez Band.",
" It was released on April 16, 2002."
],
[
"Revelation is the third studio album released by American boy band 98 Degrees.",
" It was released on September 26, 2000.",
" The album features the hit single \"Give Me Just One Night (Una Noche)\" which became their highest charting single.",
" The album debuted at number-two on the Billboard 200 selling 276,343 copies in its first week, making \"Revelation\" the band's best charting album and highest first-week sales on the Billboard 200."
],
[
"\"Give Me Just One Night (Una Noche)\" is the first single released by American boy band, 98 Degrees, from their third studio album \"Revelation\".",
" \"Give Me Just One Night (Una Noche)\" was a major success for the group having reached number-two on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 (behind \"Music\" by Madonna) and remains their highest charting US single to date (excluding their collaboration with Mariah Carey on the #1 song \"Thank God I Found You\").",
" The song was not as successful internationally but did reach the top 40 in Sweden and the Netherlands.",
" It also reached a peak of #61 on the UK Singles Chart.",
".",
" The single was certified gold by RIAA for sales of 500,000 units."
],
[
"Christopher Gilbert \"Chris\" Pérez (born August 14, 1969) is an American guitarist, songwriter and author best known as lead guitarist for the Tejano band Selena y Los Dinos.",
" He married the frontwoman of the group, Selena, on April 2, 1992.",
" Pérez grew up in San Antonio, Texas as one of two children of Gilbert Pérez and Carmen Medina.",
" In 1986, he joined Shelly Lares' band.",
" By the late 1980s, Pérez was reputed among Tejano musicians for his guitar skills.",
" This caught A.B. Quintanilla's attention; at the time, Quintanilla was seeking another guitarist for the band he produced, Selena y Los Dinos.",
" Between one and two years after Pérez joined the band, he and Selena began a personal relationship."
],
[
"Kraken II is the name of the second studio album Colombian group Kraken It was released in December 5, 1989 by Codiscos.",
" The first single from the album was \"Vestido de Cristal\".",
" The second single was \"Una Vez Más\"."
],
[
"\"Waiting for Tonight\" is a song written by Maria Christensen, Michael Garvin, and Phil Temple.",
" It was originally written and recorded for American girl group 3rd Party's debut studio album, \"Alive\" (1997).",
" Two years after the group disbanded, American singer Jennifer Lopez recorded her own version of the song for her debut studio album, \"On the 6\" (1999).",
" Ric Wake and Richie Jones provided production for Lopez's Latin-influenced dance-pop version of \"Waiting for Tonight\", which differs from the German-sounding Europop version that was recorded by 3rd Party.",
" A Spanish version of the song, entitled \"Una Noche Más\", was adapted by Manny Benito and also recorded for the album.",
" \"Waiting for Tonight\" was released on November 1, 1999, by the Work Group, as the third single from \"On the 6\"."
],
[
"\"My Everything\" is the second single released by American boy band, 98 Degrees, from their third studio album \"Revelation\".",
" \"My Everything\" did not achieve the success of their previous single \"Give Me Just One Night (Una Noche)\" for the group, but the song did reach the top 40 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"Gracias (Thanks) is the title of the studio album released by Mexican singer José José in 1981.",
" The main hits of the album were: \"Gracias\", \"Una noche de amor\", \"Sólo tú y yo\" (Grover Washington, Jr.'s \"Just the Two of Us\"), \"Preso\", \"Vamos a darnos tiempo\" and \"Me basta\"."
],
[
"Voz Veis was a Venezuelan sextet that released their latest studio album \"Acústico... Una Noche Común y Sin Corriente\" in the year 2010.",
" They have recorded 7 studio albums; the first, \"Lo Mejor Aún Está Por Venir\" in 1997.",
" The group has 6 lead singers: Carlos Labrador, Luis Fernando \"Luigi\" Castillo, Roberto Zambrano, Gustavo González, Santiago Castillo, and Luis Enrique Leal."
]
]
}
|
5a721d7755429971e9dc9287
|
What was the subject of an incident at a sports stadium in Perth, Western Australia?
|
ComBat
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"ComBat",
"WACA Ground"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Subiaco Oval",
"Christian Brothers' College, Perth",
"Graham Farmer",
"Perth Cultural Centre",
"WACA Ground",
"ComBat",
"Perth Oval",
"Don Marinko, Sr.",
"Wayne Hill",
"Western Australian Athletics Stadium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Subiaco Oval ( ; currently known under naming rights as Domain Stadium, and colloquially as Subi) is a football stadium located in Subiaco, a suburb of Perth, Western Australia.",
" The highest capacity stadium in Western Australia and one of the main stadiums in Australia, seating 43,500 people, the ground is the home of Australian rules football in Western Australia, being the home ground for the West Coast Eagles and Fremantle Football Club, the two Western Australian teams in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" The ground is also used for occasional West Australian Football League (WAFL) matches, including the competition's yearly grand final.",
" The stadium has also hosted Perth Glory games, including two National Soccer League grand finals, international rules matches, rugby union games and rock concerts.",
" It was the home ground for the Western Force between 2006 and 2009."
],
[
"Christian Brothers College, informally known as CBC Perth or The Terrace was an Independent school for boys situated on St Georges Terrace in the centre of Perth, Western Australia.",
" The college opened in January 1894, and the college was a founding member of the Public Schools Association in 1905.",
" The college was the second high school (1894) and the second boarding school (1896) in Western Australia.",
" In 1938 boarders and some day students at CBC moved to the new Aquinas College campus at Salter Point.",
" Brother C.P. Foley, who was the headmaster of CBC Perth and who at the same was the first headmaster of Aquinas took with him the Christian Brothers College crest and colours, honour boards, and Public Schools Association membership.",
" Brother Foley insisted the heritage of CBC Perth from 1894-1937 belonged to Aquinas.",
" To further enhance Aquinas as the premier the Christian Brothers College, the main building at Aquinas was designed in the Federation Arts and Crafts architecture of CBC Perth.",
" Meanwhile, although most of the day students remained at CBC Perth, numbers were depleted and the college immediately accepted an overflow of students from St Patrick's Boys School on Wellington Street.",
" CBC Perth continued as a day school from 1938-1961.",
" In 1962, the students and staff of CBC Perth moved to a new site on the East Perth foreshore and the college was renamed Trinity College."
],
[
"Graham Vivian \"Polly\" Farmer, MBE (born 10 March 1935) is a retired Australian rules football player and coach.",
" Born in Western Australia, he joined the East Perth Football Club as a ruckman in 1953, where he won several awards and contributed to the team winning three premierships.",
" He was recruited to the Victorian Football League (VFL) league in 1962 for the Geelong Football Club, where he played 101 games and captained the team for three seasons.",
" Farmer returned to Western Australia and became the captain/coach of the West Perth Football Club in 1968, leading the club to premierships against East Perth in 1969 and 1971.",
" After retiring as a player, he coached Geelong, East Perth and Western Australia's first state of origin team."
],
[
"The Perth Cultural Centre is an area of central Perth, Western Australia, centred on the James Street Mall.",
" It is home to a number of cultural institutions including the Art Gallery of Western Australia, Western Australian Museum, State Library of Western Australia, State Records Office, State Theatre Centre of Western Australia, and Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts (PICA)."
],
[
"The WACA (formally the WACA Ground) is a sports stadium in Perth, Western Australia.",
" The stadium's name derives from the initials of its owners and operators, the Western Australian Cricket Association."
],
[
"The ComBat was an aluminium cricket bat and the subject of an incident that occurred at the WACA cricket ground in Perth in December 1979."
],
[
"Perth Oval (also known as nib Stadium under a naming rights agreement with nib Health Funds) is a sports stadium in Perth, the capital of the Australian state of Western Australia.",
" Located close to Perth's central business district, the stadium currently has a maximum capacity of 20,500 people for sporting events and 25,000 people for concerts, with the ground's record attendance of 32,000 people set during an Ed Sheeran concert in 2015.",
" The land on which the stadium was built was made a public reserve in 1904, with the main ground developed several years later."
],
[
"Domenick Louis \"Don\" Marinko (27 August 1907 – 4 May 1967) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Subiaco and West Perth Football Clubs in the Western Australian National Football League (WANFL) and the Boulder City Football Club in the Goldfields Football League (GFL).",
" Born in the Goldfields region of Western Australia, he was educated at Christian Brothers' College in Perth, and made his senior debut for Subiaco in 1923, at the age of 16.",
" The following season, Marinko returned to the Goldfields in order to find work in the mines, and took up playing for the Boulder City Football Club in the Goldfields Football Association (GFA), playing in premierships in 1924 and 1925.",
" Returning to Perth, he fell into West Perth's zone, and began playing with the club in 1926.",
" Marinko played in premiership sides for West Perth in 1932, 1934, and 1935, and was captain of the club for the latter two seasons.",
" At his retirement in 1939, he had played 194 games for the club, and 197 games total in the WAFL, as well as playing thirteen interstate matches for Western Australia.",
" Having died in 1967 from a sudden heart attack, Marinko was named in West Perth's Team of the Century in 2000, and inducted into the West Australian Football Hall of Fame in 2011."
],
[
"Wayne Douglas Hill (born 5 December 1953) is a former Australian cricketer who played several matches as a wicket-keeper for Western Australia, and later served in a number of positions with the Western Australian Cricket Association (WACA).",
" From Perth, Hill made his first-class debut for Western Australia during the 1983–84 Sheffield Shield, playing four matches during the competition when Rod Marsh was unavailable due to selection for the national team.",
" He scored 31 not out in Western Australia's first innings, in what was to be his highest first-class score.",
" Marsh retired at the end of the season, and Hill played in Western Australia's first three Sheffield Shield matches, as well as a tour match against the West Indies and a match in the limited-overs McDonald's Cup.",
" However, he was subsequently replaced by Tim Zoehrer as wicket-keeper in both competitions, and did not play at state level again.",
" Hill continued to play at grade cricket level for the Perth Cricket Club, retiring after the 1987–88 season with 162 matches and a club-record 323 dismissals (264 catches and 59 stumpings).",
" From 1995, he served on the selection panel for Western Australia, and was appointed chairman of selectors in April 2002.",
" Hill retired from the panel at the conclusion of the 2006–07 season, and was replaced by Tom Hogan as chairman."
],
[
"The Western Australian Athletics Stadium is a sports stadium in Perth, Western Australia.",
" It is the main facility for the sport of athletics in Perth.",
" It was constructed to replace the ageing Perry Lakes Stadium nearby, which had been in use since the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games.",
" The stadium houses the head offices of Athletics Western Australia and is a major facility for athletes with the Western Australian Institute of Sport.",
" The stadium is also used for soccer, with Subiaco AFC playing home games at the stadium from 2014."
]
]
}
|
5ae526b15542993aec5ec164
|
Wonder World is the second studio album by a pop group formed by what producer?
|
Park Jin-young
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wonder World (album)",
"Wonder Girls"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Can't Be Tamed",
"Sparx (band)",
"Wonder World Tour (Miley Cyrus)",
"Wonder Girls",
"We All Have Hooks for Hands",
"Wonder World (album)",
"Jonas Brothers World Tour 2009",
"La Oreja de Van Gogh discography",
"Far East Movement discography",
"Marcella Detroit discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Can't Be Tamed is the third studio album by American singer Miley Cyrus.",
" It was released on June 18, 2010, by Hollywood Records; it would become her final album with the label after signing with RCA Records in 2013.",
" Cyrus wrote the project in 2009, while travelling internationally for her Wonder World Tour, and recorded it in 2010.",
" Described by Cyrus as a \"good [record] to blast in your car\", \"Can't Be Tamed\" represents a musical departure from her earlier work, which she had grown to feel uninspired by.",
" As executive producers, Tish Cyrus and Jason Morey enlisted partners including Devrim Karaoglu, Marek Pompetzki, Rock Mafia, and John Shanks to achieve Cyrus' desired new sound.",
" Their efforts resulted in a primarily dance-pop record, which Cyrus' record label acknowledged differed from the original plans for the project.",
" Its lyrical themes revolve largely around breaking free of constraints and expectations, which are largely mentioned in the context of romantic relationships."
],
[
"SparX is the pop group formed by the top five winners of the first season of Popstars Indonesia in 2003.",
" They launched their self-titled debut album in 2004, spawning a one-hit wonder \"Sayangi Aku Apa Adanya\".",
" The name SparX originates from the word \"sparkling\" to reflect the sparkle in the talent of each member."
],
[
"The Wonder World Tour is the second concert tour by American recording artist Miley Cyrus.",
" The tour was held to promote her second studio album \"Breakout\" (2008) and first extended play (EP) \"The Time of Our Lives\" (2009).",
" It began in September 2009 and concluded in December 29, visiting cities in the United States and United Kingdom; thus, the Wonder World Tour became Cyrus' first world tour.",
" It also became Cyrus' first tour not to incorporate performances as Hannah Montana, although \"Let's Get Crazy\", an official Hannah-song, was performed.",
" Alternative band Metro Station served as opening act for all tour venues.",
" It was sponsored by Wal-Mart and promoted by AEG Live.",
" All tickets from the Wonder World Tour were sold using paperless ticketing, in order to prevent ticket scalping similar to what had occurred during Cyrus' previous tour.",
" One dollar from each ticket sold was donated to the City of Hope National Medical Center, an organization devoted to the fight against cancer."
],
[
"Wonder Girls () was a South Korean girl group and band formed by producer Park Jin-young under JYP Entertainment in 2006, which debuted in 2007.",
" The group's final line-up consisted of Yubin, Yeeun, Sunmi and Hyerim.",
" Members Sunye and Sohee officially left the group in 2015, while Hyuna left in late 2007.",
" They were co-managed in the United States by Creative Artists Agency."
],
[
"We All Have Hooks for Hands is an American folk pop group from Sioux Falls, South Dakota.",
" In early 2007 the group signed to Afternoon Records.",
" The group formed after the breakup of their former punk/ hardcore bands.",
" Starting as a studio recording collective the band solidified at nine members with the release of \"The Pretender\" their first full-length album.",
" Soon after that they set off on tour with Mouthful of Bees for a couple weeks to the east coast and a few dates in the south.",
" In 2009 the group was pushed into the studio in Minneapolis to record their next full length \"The Shape of Energy\".",
" \"The Shape of Energy\" was engineered by Dusty Miller at The Terrarium and his home studio, then mixed by Ian Pulicci, and finally mastered by Dave Gardner.",
" They took a different approach on this album recording most of it live in studio, and then single tracking the rest.",
" The album was released on November 15, 2009."
],
[
"Wonder World is the second studio album by South Korean pop girl group Wonder Girls.",
" It was released on November 7, 2011.",
" It was produced by Park Jin-Young.",
" \"Be My Baby\" served as the lead single from album.",
" Both album and single were commercial success.",
" Album was promoted with a \"Wonder World Tour\" in 2012.",
" Members were more involved in songwriting in production: Park Yeeun wrote and produced \"G.N.O.\" and \"Me, In\", Kim Yubin wrote \"Girls Girls\", \"Me, In\" and \"Sweet Dreams\" while Woo Hyelim wrote and produced her solo song \"Act Cool\", featuring San E.",
" Members also recorded duets: Min Sunye and Yeeun recorded \"Long Long Time\" while Yubin and Ahn Sohee recorded \"SuperB\"."
],
[
"The Jonas Brothers World Tour 2009 was the sixth concert tour and third headlining tour by the Jonas Brothers.",
" It began on May 18, 2009 in Lima, Peru and ended on December 13, 2009 in San Juan, Puerto Rico.",
" The Jonas Brothers played on multiple continents around the world.",
" Honor Society served as an opening act, with Jordin Sparks as a special guest.",
" The tour coincided with the release of their fourth studio album \"Lines, Vines and Trying Times\" which was released on June 16, 2009.",
" The tour won the Eventful Fans' Choice Award at the 2009 Billboard Touring Awards and became the 6th highest selling tour in 2009 after The Circus Tour, the I Am... Tour, the Sticky & Sweet Tour, the U2 360° Tour and the Wonder World Tour."
],
[
"The discography of Spanish pop rock band La Oreja de Van Gogh consists of six studio albums, one live album, two compilation albums, one extended play, one box set, thirty five singles and twenty six music videos.",
" The band have sold over 8 million records worldwide, making them the best selling pop band in Spain and the country's most influential pop group since Mecano.",
" La Oreja de Van Gogh released their debut studio album \"Dile Al Sol\" on May 18 of 1998.",
" It was a commercial success in Spain, eventually peaking at number 1 and being certified 7 times Platinum in the country.",
" The band's second studio album, \"El viaje de Copperpot\", was released on September 11 of 2000.",
" It is the band's most successful album in Spain; selling more than 1,200,000 copies there, becoming Sony's Spain second highest selling album in history.",
" It also catapulted the band's fame and success in Latin America.",
" The first three singles reached number 1 in Spain, Mexico and most Latin American countries."
],
[
"The discography of Far East Movement, an American electronic pop rap group, consists of four studio albums, four extended plays, four mixtapes, eighteen singles (including three as featured artists) and thirty-three music videos.",
" The group formed in 2003 in Los Angeles and released their first mixtape, \"Audio-Bio\", in 2005, with their first studio album \"Folk Music\" following in 2006.",
" One of the songs from \"Folk Music\", \"Round Round\", brought the group their first major exposure after its use in the film \"\".",
" The release of their second studio album, \"Animal\", brought the group to the attention to the Interscope Records subsidiary Cherrytree Records, who signed them."
],
[
"The discography of American recording artist Marcella Detroit consists of seven studio albums, two compilation albums, sixteen singles (including three as a featured artist), and ten other appearances.",
" Detroit released her debut studio album \"Marcella\" in 1982 under her birth name Marcy Levy, which went largely unnoticed.",
" She became a member of pop group Shakespears Sister in 1989, who released two studio albums in her time with the band, the second, \"Hormonally Yours\", peaked at #3 on the UK Albums Chart, and was certified double platinum by the BPI.",
" After leaving the band in 1993, Detroit released her second studio album \"Jewel\" in March 1994, which peaked at #15 on the UK Albums Charts, and was certified silver.",
" The album's lead single, \"I Believe\", peaked at #11 in the UK, and reached the top ten in Australia.",
" Her following album \"Feeler\", released in September 1996, was less successful, although it reached #82 in Japan.",
" A live album, \"Without Medication Plus MTV \"Buzz Live\"\" was released promotionally in Japan the same year.",
" Detroit's first EP, \"Abfab Songs\", was released in 1999, consisting entirely of original songs featured on \"Absolutely Fabulous\" in 1996, when Detroit guest-starred in two episodes as an angel.",
" The same year, she released \"Demoz\", a double-CD collection of demos through her website.",
" Her fourth studio album \"Dancing Madly Sideways\" was released in the same fashion, and thus did not chart in any territories."
]
]
}
|
5ac247955542994d76dccf06
|
what nationality was the actress that stared in Madeleine, that was also Leans then wife?
|
English actress
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Madeleine (1950 film)",
"Madeleine (1950 film)",
"Ann Todd"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sable",
"List of foreign football players in Malta",
"J. H. Ryley",
"Madeleine (1950 film)",
"Catherine Hessling",
"List of foreign football players in Israel",
"Louis of Valois",
"Back from Rio",
"Ann Todd",
"Madeleine Milhaud"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The sable (\"Martes zibellina\") is a marten species, a small carnivorous mammal inhabiting forest environments, primarily in Russia from the Ural Mountains throughout Siberia, northern Mongolia.",
" Its habitat also leans the borders of eastern Kazakhstan, China, North and South Korea and Hokkaidō in Japan.",
" Its range in the wild originally extended through European Russia to Poland and Scandinavia.",
" It has historically been hunted for its highly valued dark brown or black fur, which remains a luxury good to this day.",
" While hunting of wild animals is still common in Russia, most fur in the market is now commercially farmed."
],
[
"This category is for non-Maltese footballers who currently play or have played in any of the Maltese leagues.",
" The list includes also players that earned Maltese nationality during the years since being Maltese or marrying an Maltese wife.",
" Players with two different nationalities are written in both of the countries."
],
[
"John Handford Ryley (c. 1841 – 28 July 1922) was an English singer and actor, best known for his performances in the comic baritone roles of the Savoy Operas with the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company, particularly in America.",
" His second wife was D'Oyly Carte performer, actress and playwright Madeleine Lucette Ryley."
],
[
"Madeleine is a 1950 film directed by David Lean, based on a true story about Madeleine Smith, a young Glasgow woman from a wealthy family who was tried in 1857 for the murder of her lover, Emile L'Angelier.",
" The trial was much publicized in the newspapers of the day and labeled \"the trial of the century\".",
" Lean's adaptation of the story stars his then-wife, Ann Todd, with Ivan Desny as her French lover.",
" Norman Wooland played the respectable suitor and Leslie Banks the authoritarian father—both of whom are unaware of Madeleine's secret life."
],
[
"Catherine Hessling (born Andrée Madeleine Heuschling, 22 June 1900, Moronvilliers, Marne – 28 September 1979, La Celle-Saint-Cloud, Yvelines) was a French actress and the first wife of film director Jean Renoir.",
" Hessling appeared in 15, mostly silent, films before retiring from the acting profession and withdrawing from public life in the mid-1930s."
],
[
"This category is for non-Israeli footballers who currently play or have played in any of the Israeli leagues.",
" The list includes also players that earned Israeli nationality during the years since being Jewish or marrying an Israeli wife.",
" Players with two different nationalities are written in both of the countries."
],
[
"Louis of France (3 February 154924 October 1550), also known as Louis III, Duke of Orléans was the second son and fourth child of Henry II (31 March 151910 July 1559), King of France and his wife, Catherine de' Medici, daughter of Lorenzo II de' Medici, Duke of Urbino and his wife Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne.",
" He died aged 1 year and 8 months."
],
[
"Back from Rio is the sixth studio album by American singer-songwriter, guitarist and co-founder of The Byrds Roger McGuinn.",
" It was released in January 1991, more than a decade after McGuinn's previous solo album, \"Thunderbyrd\".",
" The album was issued following the release of the \"The Byrds\" box set and musically it leans on the sound of The Byrds thanks to McGuinn's ringing 12-string electric guitar and vocal contributions from ex-Byrds members David Crosby and Chris Hillman.",
" Also prominent on the album are Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, with Petty co-authoring and duetting with McGuinn on the album's lead single \"King of the Hill\".",
" In addition, several members of the Heartbreakers provide musical backing on a number of the album's tracks.",
" Other prominent songwriters on the album—besides McGuinn and his wife Camilla—are Elvis Costello, Jules Shear and Dave Stewart of the Eurythmics."
],
[
"Dorothy Anne Todd (24 January 1909 – 6 May 1993) was an English actress and producer."
],
[
"Madeleine Milhaud Milhaud (22 March 1902 – 17 January 2008) was a French actress and librettist.",
" She was both cousin to and wife of composer Darius Milhaud."
]
]
}
|
5ae2cd3b5542996483e64a6d
|
Do both MODE and Women's Health focus on the issues faced by women?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"MODE (magazine)",
"Women's Health (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Women in climate change",
"Women's reproductive health in the United States",
"Women in Egypt",
"Country Doctor",
"Nadia Lim",
"Channel 2 (Syria)",
"Janaki Vishwanathan",
"Women's Health (magazine)",
"Convention on the Rights of Older Persons",
"MODE (magazine)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The contributions of women in climate change have received increasing attention in the early 21st century.",
" Feedback from women and the issues faced by women have been described as \"imperative\" by the United Nations and \"critical\" by the Population Reference Bureau.",
" A report by the World Health Organization concluded that incorporating gender-based analysis would \"provide more effective climate change mitigation and adaptation.\""
],
[
"Women’s reproductive health in the United States refers to the set of physical, mental, and social issues related to the health of women in the United States.",
" It includes the rights of women in the United States to adequate sexual health, available contraception methods, and treatment for sexually transmitted diseases.",
" The prevalence of women’s health issues in American culture is inspired by second-wave feminism in the United States.",
" As a result of this movement, women of the United States began to question the largely male-dominated health care system and demanded a right to information on issues regarding their physiology and anatomy.",
" The U.S. government has made significant strides to propose solutions, like creating the Women’s Health Initiative through the Office of Research on Women’s Health in 1991."
],
[
"The role of women in Egypt has changed throughout history, from ancient to modern times.",
" From the earliest preserved archaeological records, Egyptian women have been thought to be considered nearly equal to men in Egyptian society, regardless of marital status.",
" Currently, the state of women's rights in Egypt is extremely poor, with female genital mutilation, honor killings and sexual harassment remaining serious issues faced by Egyptian women.",
" In 2013, Egypt was ranked as the worst country in the Arab World for women."
],
[
"A country doctor is a physician who works with a rural health focus (\"in the country\"); in various countries in the 19th and 20th centuries, country doctors kept a doctor's office in a front room at their home and also frequently made house calls at farms as dispatched by messengers or, later, telephone.",
" Similar medical practices are still current in some countries, although widespread motor transportation to get patients to clinic visits has supplanted house calls in many instances."
],
[
"Nadia Lim (born 21 December 1985) is a New Zealand born celebrity chef, entrepreneur, food writer and television personality.",
" Lim is known as the self-proclaimed \"Nude Cook\" as an advocate of natural, unprocessed foods, and for creating healthy, nutritious recipes by putting a health focus behind real food, which is influenced by her background as a clinical dietitian."
],
[
"Channel 2 is a Syrian television channel launched on 13 March 1985.",
" It has different schedules for different governorates.",
" It has a sport, family and health focus within its regional variants.",
" The channel can only be seen in Syria.",
" Channel 2 was shut down in 2012."
],
[
"Janaki Vishwanathan is an Indian film maker best known for her National Award-winning debut film Kutty (2001) in Tamil, which focuses on the issue of child labour.",
" She also directed her second film in Tamil which deals with the issues faced by Devadasi women .",
" This was screened at several film festivals"
],
[
"Women's Health, published by Rodale in Emmaus, Pennsylvania, is a magazine focusing on health, nutrition, fitness, sex, and lifestyle.",
" It is published 10 times a year in the United States and has a circulation of 1.5 million readers.",
" The magazine has 13 international editions spanning 25 countries and reaching more than 8 million readers globally."
],
[
"The proposed Convention on the Rights of Older Persons is regarded as the next major United Nations human rights treaty.",
" The proposed treaty will seek to remedy the fragmented human rights structure for older persons, and will focus on reaffirming critical human rights which are of concern to the elderly.",
" The focus of the treaty will be persons over 60 years of age, which is a growing demographic worldwide due to increased population ageing.",
" The treaty follows from the success of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child which has seen near universal acceptance since 1989.",
" Where the UNCRC focuses on the rights of younger persons, the UNCROP will address those who form the older portion of society, who according to United Nations reports, are becoming increasingly vulnerable as a group without applicable normative standards of Human Rights Law.",
" Support for a Convention is becoming increasingly popular, as human rights groups including the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR), HelpAge International, the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, the International Labour Organization, and many other NGOs and states have expressed support for a universal instrument.",
" The need for a treaty has arisen due to issues surrounding demographic changes from population ageing.",
" This has led to significant interest in how to best ensure the well being of older persons.",
" Among the rights issues faced by older persons are their rights against ageist discrimination, and the rights to participation.",
" The debate surrounding the convention focuses on the implementation and safeguarding of these rights, to set normative standards of human rights for older persons.",
" One substantive issue is the conception of elder abuse as between individuals.",
" Individual relationships generally fall outside of current human rights law, which seeks to present standards of relations between states and individuals.",
" Therefore, it has been suggested that the proposed human rights convention for older persons ought to be drafted as an anti-discrimination convention.",
" However, This would not be consistent with other multilateral human rights conventions such as the ICCPR and ICESCR which set normative standards."
],
[
"MODE (stylized MO\"D\"E) was a fashion magazine aimed towards plus-size women which launched in the spring of 1997.",
" The magazine was praised for targeting the plus-size consumer with a \"Vogue\"-like fashion philosophy.",
" \"MODE\" also helped to increase the growth of the plus-size industry and the caliber of plus-size clothing and advertising.",
" In 1997, \"MODE\" was named the best new magazine launch by Ad Week and Advertising Age.",
" \"MODE\" also ran model search competitions in conjunction with the Wilhelmina modeling agency, drawing entries from thousands of hopefuls from the US and Canada.",
" Its circulation was approximately 600,000 at the time of its demise in October 2001."
]
]
}
|
5aded3455542993344016ba6
|
Frank Ellis Boynton worked at a tourist attraction that stands today as one of the most prominent remaining examples of what?
|
the Gilded Age
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Ellis Boynton",
"Frank Ellis Boynton",
"Biltmore Estate",
"Biltmore Estate"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Excelsior Hotel, Christchurch",
"Biltmore Estate",
"Millennium Park",
"Troy Gas Light Company",
"Frank Ellis Boynton",
"Cayman Turtle Farm",
"Boldt Castle",
"Charles Lawrence Boynton",
"Tupou College",
"Mystery Spot"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Excelsior Hotel in 120 Manchester Street, Christchurch, originally the Borough Hotel, in recent years known as Excelsior Backpackers or New Excelsior Backpackers, was a Category I heritage building in central Christchurch.",
" It was designed by then most prominent architect, William Armson, and was one of the few remaining examples of his work in the city.",
" It was heavily damaged in the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake, and all but its western façade was demolished after the earthquakes.",
" The remaining part was demolished in April 2016."
],
[
"Biltmore Estate is a large (6950.4 acre or 10.86 square miles) private estate and tourist attraction near Asheville, North Carolina.",
" Biltmore House, the main residence, is a Châteauesque-style mansion built by George Washington Vanderbilt II between 1889 and 1895 and is the largest privately owned house in the United States, at 178926 sqft of floor space (135280 sqft of living area).",
" Still owned by George Vanderbilt's descendants, it stands today as one of the most prominent remaining examples of the Gilded Age."
],
[
"Millennium Park is a public park located in the Loop community area of Chicago in Illinois, US, and originally intended to celebrate the third millennium.",
" It is a prominent civic center near the city's Lake Michigan shoreline that covers a 24.5 acre section of northwestern Grant Park.",
" The area was previously occupied by parkland, Illinois Central rail yards, and parking lots.",
" The park, which is bounded by Michigan Avenue, Randolph Street, Columbus Drive and East Monroe Drive, features a variety of public art.",
" As of 2009, Millennium Park trailed only Navy Pier as a Chicago tourist attraction and by 2017 it had become the number one tourist attraction in the Midwestern United States.",
" In 2015, the park became the location of the city's annual Christmas tree lighting."
],
[
"The Troy Gas Light Company was a gas lighting company in Troy, New York, United States.",
" The Troy Gasholder Building is one of only ten or so remaining examples of a type of building that was common in Northeastern urban areas during the 19th century.",
" It was designed by Frederick A. Sabbaton who was a prominent gas engineer in New York State.",
" Originally sheltering a telescoping iron storage tank for coal gas, the brick gasholder house is an imposing structure from a significant period in the history of Troy.",
" For twenty-seven years the company held a monopoly on the manufacture of illuminating gas in the city."
],
[
"Frank Ellis Boynton (July 10, 1859 – December 10, 1942) was a self-taught American botanist active in the Southeastern United States.",
" He worked at Biltmore Estate with his brother, Charles Lawrence Boynton, and Chauncey Beadle.",
" Boynton's dewberry, Rubus boyntonii was named in honor of Frank Ellis Boynton."
],
[
"Cayman Turtle Centre is a conservation facility and tourist attraction located in the West Bay district of the Cayman Islands.",
" It is used for raising the endangered Green Sea Turtle.",
" Established in 1968 by a group of American and British investors as \"Mariculture Limited\", the centre was initially a facility used to raise the Green Sea Turtle for commercial purposes.",
" By raising the turtle in a farming operation, the investors could raise turtle-meat for consumption without depleting the wild population of the species.",
" Still in operation as a farm that breeds and raises turtles in order to sell product, the Cayman Turtle Farm has also become a research centre and tourist attraction.",
" Currently, the centre is a conservation project as well as the largest land-based attraction in the Cayman Islands.",
" The turtle centre welcomes more than 500,000 visitors annually."
],
[
"Boldt Castle is a major landmark and tourist attraction in the Thousand Islands region of the U.S. state of New York.",
" Open to guests seasonally between mid May and mid October.",
" It is located on Heart Island in the Saint Lawrence River.",
" Heart Island is part of the Town of Alexandria, in Jefferson County.",
" Originally a private mansion built by an American millionaire, George Boldt, it is today maintained by the Thousand Islands Bridge Authority as a tourist attraction."
],
[
"Charles Lawrence Boynton (February 7, 1864–September 16, 1943) was an American botanist active in the Southeastern United States, working at Biltmore Estate with Chauncey Beadle and his brother, Frank Ellis Boynton.",
" The oak species \"Quercus boyntonii\" was named in honor of Charles Lawrence Boynton."
],
[
"Tupou College is a Methodist boys' secondary boarding school in Toloa on the island of Tongatapu, Tonga.",
"It is located on the Eastern District of Tongatapu near the village of Malapo.",
" The school is owned by the Free Weslyan Church of Tonga.",
" Established in 1866 by James Egan Moulton, it claims to be the oldest secondary school in the Pacific Islands.",
" Enrolment is some 1,000 pupils.",
" Tupou College was first established at Nuku'alofa at the location on which Queen Salote College stands today.",
" From there it moved to Nafualu, Sia'atoutai on the site where Sia'atoutai Theological College now stands.",
" In 1948, the school last moved to Toloa in the Eastern District of Tongatapu where it still stands today.",
" Tupou College's Brother school is Newington College which is in Sydney, Australia."
],
[
"The Mystery Spot is a visual illusion–based tourist attraction near Santa Cruz, California, opened in 1941 by George Prather.",
" Visitors of the Mystery Spot experience gravity-defying demonstrations on the short but steep uphill walk.",
" The Mystery Spot is a popular tourist attraction, and gained recognition as a roadside \"gravity box\" or \"tilted house\" illusion.",
" At this roadside attraction, the laws of gravity and physics seem to disappear as balls roll uphill and people lean over past their toes without tumbling over."
]
]
}
|
5a758df15542992d0ec05fb6
|
Spry was a brand of vegetable shortening produced by a British manufacturing company founded in what year?
|
1885
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Spry Vegetable Shortening",
"Lever Brothers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Avolites",
"The Airscrew Company",
"Aunt Jenny",
"Lever Brothers",
"Spry Fox",
"James Thomas Engineering",
"Spry Vegetable Shortening",
"Crisco",
"Alvis Car and Engineering Company",
"100-ton gun"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Avolites Ltd is a British manufacturing company based in Park Royal, London.",
" Avolites manufactures lighting control consoles and stage dimming equipment for use in the entertainments lighting industry.",
" In 2011 the company expanded into the media server sector of the entertainments technology market by acquiring software developed by Immersive Ltd, supplying control systems used in the 2012 Olympics opening ceremony, and the 2014 Winter Sochi Olympics ceremonies."
],
[
"The Airscrew Company Ltd (incorporating the Jicwood company) was a British manufacturing company based in Surrey manufacturing propellers."
],
[
"Aunt Jenny was an advertising character created for Spry Vegetable Shortening.",
" Primarily portrayed by Edith Spencer, Aunt Jenny was best known as host and narrator of the long-lived radio show, \"Aunt Jenny’s Real Life Stories\" (January 18, 1937 – November 16, 1956), but she was also seen promoting the product in drawings, photographs and cookbooks."
],
[
"Lever Brothers was a British manufacturing company founded in 1885 by brothers William Hesketh Lever (1851–1925) and James Darcy Lever (1854–1916).",
" They invested in and successfully promoted a new soap-making process invented by chemist William Hough Watson.",
" In 1930, Lever Brothers merged with Margarine Unie to form Unilever."
],
[
"Spry Fox is a video game producing company headquartered in Seattle, United States, that was founded in 2010 by David Edery and Daniel Cook.",
" The company produced the games Triple Town, a freemium strategy puzzle game with city-building game elements for social networks and mobile devices; Steambirds, a strategy flying game for mobile devices; Road Not Taken, a roguelike puzzle game; and co-created Realm of the Mad God with Wild Shadow Studios.",
" When Wild Shadow Studios was acquired by Kabam in June 2012, Spry Fox sold its stake in the game to Kabam as part of the deal."
],
[
"James Thomas Engineering (JTE) is a British manufacturing company based in Worcester, Worcestershire.",
" Since 1990, the company also has offices in Knoxville, Tennessee.",
" The company manufactures stage lighting equipment and stage rigging equipment, such as trusses, PAR lamp enclosures and more recently LED stage lighting equipment."
],
[
"Spry was a brand of vegetable shortening produced by Lever Brothers starting in 1936.",
" It was a competitor for Procter & Gamble's Crisco, and through aggressive marketing through its mascot Aunt Jenny had reached 75 percent of Crisco's market share.",
" The marketing efforts were phased out in the 1950s, but Aunt Jenny and her quotes like \"With Spry, we can afford to have cake oftener!\"",
" have been reprinted.",
" Though the product is discontinued in most countries, there are anecdotal reports of its being used through the 1970s."
],
[
"Crisco is a brand of shortening produced by The J.M. Smucker Company popular in the United States.",
" Introduced in June 1911 by Procter & Gamble, it was the first shortening to be made entirely of vegetable oil.",
" Additional products marketed by Smucker under the Crisco brand include a cooking spray, various olive oils, and other cooking oils, including canola, corn, peanut, olive, sunflower, vegetable and blended oils."
],
[
"Alvis Car and Engineering Company Ltd was a British manufacturing company in Coventry from 1919 to 1967.",
" In addition to automobiles designed for the civilian market, the company also produced racing cars, aircraft engines, armoured cars and other armoured fighting vehicles."
],
[
"The 100-ton gun (also known as the Armstrong 100-ton gun) was a 17.72 in rifled muzzle-loading (RML) gun made by Elswick Ordnance Company, the armaments division of the British manufacturing company Armstrong Whitworth, owned by William Armstrong.",
" The 15 guns Armstrong made armed two Italian battleships and, to counter these, British fortifications at Malta and Gibraltar."
]
]
}
|
5a7cbb46554299452d57b9d0
|
What is the name of the wife of Svend Borberg's son?
|
Sunny von Bülow
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Svend Borberg",
"Claus von Bülow"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Phlias",
"Svend O. Heiberg",
"Māui (Hawaiian mythology)",
"Claus von Bülow",
"Svend Borberg",
"Nur Felek Kadinefendi",
"Gwythyr ap Greidawl",
"Nubemhat",
"Barony of Bannockburn",
"Asser Thorkilsson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Phlias or Phlius or Phliasus was the son of Dionysus and Chthonophyle in Greek mythology.",
" A native of Araithyrea in Argolis, he is mentioned as one of the Argonauts.",
" Pausanias cites a version in which Philas is given as son of Ceisus, but himself maintains that Phlias was the son of Dionysus by Araethyrea (daughter of Aras), whereas Chthonophyle was his wife and mother of his son Androdamas.",
" Hyginus calls him Phliasus, and a son of Dionysus and Ariadne.",
" In the \"Argonautica Orphica\", it is simply stated that his mother was a nymph, without mention of her name.",
" The town of Phlius (formerly called Araithyrea) was believed to have derived its name from him."
],
[
"Svend Oluf Heiberg (1900–1965) was a silviculturalist, born in Copenhagen, Denmark, on July 22, 1900, educated at Yale University.",
" He came to the United States in 1926, becoming a naturalized US citizen in 1934.",
" Heiberg was Professor of Silviculture, and later Associate Dean for Graduate Studies, at the New York State College of Forestry at Syracuse University in Syracuse, New York.",
" He and his wife, Aasa Gerlach, had two daughters, Lily and Karin, and one son, Eric.",
" Heiberg died on February 5, 1965, in Syracuse."
],
[
"In Hawaiian mythology, Māui is a culture hero and ancient chief who appears in several different genealogies.",
" In the Kumulipo he is the son of ʻ Akalana and his wife Hina-a-ke-ahi (Hina).",
" This couple has four sons, Māui-mua, Māui-waena, Māui-kiʻ ikiʻ i and Māui-a-kalana.",
" Māui-a-kalana's wife is named Hinakealohaila; his son is Nanamaoa.",
" Māui is one of the Kupua.",
" His name is the same as that of the Hawaiian island Maui, although native tradition holds that it is not named for him directly, but instead named after the son of Hawaii's discoverer (who was named after Māui himself)."
],
[
"Claus von Bülow (born Claus Cecil Borberg; 11 August 1926) is a British socialite of German and Danish ancestry.",
" He was accused of the attempted murder of his wife Sunny von Bülow (born Martha Sharp Crawford, 1932–2008) in 1979 which had left her in a coma from which she later recovered but that conviction in the first trial was reversed and he was found not guilty at his second trial.",
" In the same trial he was also accused of the attempted murder of his wife by administering an insulin overdose in 1980 which left her in a persistent vegetative state for the rest of her life, but that conviction in the first trial was also reversed and he was found not guilty at his second trial."
],
[
"Svend Borberg (April 8, 1888 – October 7, 1947) was a Danish author, playwright, editor and literary critic.",
" He was the brother of N. C. Borberg and William Borberg and the father of Claus von Bülow."
],
[
"Nur Felek Kadinefendi was the first consort of Isma'il Pasha of Egypt.",
" She was born in Greece in 1837.",
" Her maiden name was Tatiana.",
" At a young age, she was captured during one the raids and sold into slavery.",
" She was delivered as a concubine to the harem of Sa'id,the Wāli of Egypt in 1852.",
" However, Isma'il Pasha, then not yet the Khedive of Egypt, took Tatiana as a concubine for him.",
" She gave birth to Prince Hussein Kamel Pasha in 1853.",
" She later converted to Islam and her name was changed to Nur Felek.",
" When Isma'il Pasha ascended the throne in 1863, she was elevated to the rank of first Kadinefendi, literally meaning first consort, or wife.",
" Nur Felek had a high status in the imperial palace, since she was the mother of Isma'il's second eldest son.",
" Isma'il's eldest son was Tewfik Pasha, son of the Turkish concubine Shafaq Nur Hanimefendi.",
" After the removal of Abbas II, her son Hussein Kamel became Sultan of Egypt and she became the mother Sultana, a title equivalent to Queen mother and Valide Sultan, a rank higher than the Walida Pasha, the title held by mothers of reigning Khedives like Hoshiar Kadinefendi, mother of Isma'il Pasha and Emina Ilhamy, mother of Abbas II."
],
[
"In Welsh mythology, Gwythyr ap Greidawl was a rival of Gwyn ap Nudd, a deity connected with the otherworld.",
" In the Middle Welsh prose tale \"Culhwch ac Olwen\", he is named as a member of Arthur's retinue and takes part in the quest to win the hand of Olwen for Arthur's cousin, Culhwch.",
" Gwthyr would join Arthur on a journey to Pennant Gofid in Hell to retrieve the blood of the witch Orddu.",
" His father is Greidawl Galldonyd, a fellow knight in Arthur's court.",
" In \"Bonedd yr Arwyr\", his genealogy is given as Gwythyr son of Greidawl the son of Enfael the son of Deigyr the son of Dyfnwal the son of Ednyfed the son of Maxen the son of Llywelyn.",
" The Welsh Triads name him as the father of Arthur's second wife, also named Gwenhwyfar."
],
[
"Nubemhat (\"nbw-m-ḥ3t, Gold is at the front\", Gold is a name for Hathor) was an Ancient Egyptian queen of the Second Intermediate Period.",
" She was the wife of king Sekhemre Wadjkhaw Sobekemsaf I.",
" She had the title Great Royal Wife and is known from several monuments.",
" A statue with her name and title was found at Kawa in Nubia.",
" She also appears on a stela from Denderah where her daughter, the \"king's daughter\" Sobekemheb is mentioned.",
" There also appears the \"king's son\" Ameny, son of the queen Haankhes."
],
[
"The Barony of Bannockburn is a Scottish feudal barony located in the historical county of Stirlingshire.",
" The first barons of Bannockburn were from the Sandilands and Vere families, descendants of a man named James who around 1348 had been granted the territory of Sandilands, Lesmahagow Lanarkshire, taking the territorial name as his surname.",
" He was also later granted the barony of Calder near Edinburgh.",
" The link of the Sandilands to Bannockburn was established on 14 July 1489, when King James IV confirmed James Sandelands of Calder and his wife Margaret Kerr his wife in the lands of Bannockburn.",
" By 7 July 1509, James Calder had transferred Bannockburn to his son.",
" On that date, King James IV confirmed a charter by Sir James Sandelands of Calder granting various lands including the barony of Ouchterbannok alias Bannockburn to his son James Sandelands.",
" On 23 August 1510, King James IV granted Sir James Sandelands of Caldour (nephew of Sir James Sandelands and his wife Mariota Forrester), various lands including the lands and barony of Bannockburn.",
" Robert De Vere the 6th.",
" Earl of Oxford accompanied Edward the 2nd.",
" on his campaign which culminated in defeat by the victorious King Robert the Bruce at the Battle of Bannockburn on the 23rd and 24th.",
" of June 1314.",
" It is by a quirk of fate that the barony of Bannockburn was granted to the Sandilands as they were close relatives to the senior Scottish branch of the Veres both in blood and territorial location their estates in Lanarkshire being contiguous."
],
[
"Asser (or Ascer) Thorkilsen ( 1089 – 5 May 1137), a son of Thorkil (Svend) Thrugotsen and his wife Inge, was the Bishop of Lund from 1089, and then the first Archbishop of Lund from 1104 until his death."
]
]
}
|
5ae65f2a5542996d980e7b24
|
When was the American animated/live-action comedy film series began which was the second film produced by Paramount Animation?
|
2004
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water",
"The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water",
"The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water",
"The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water",
"SpongeBob SquarePants (film series)",
"SpongeBob SquarePants (film series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"SpongeBob SquarePants (film series)",
"Amusement Park (film)",
"The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water",
"101 Dalmatians (1996 film)",
"Over the Hedge (film)",
"Winnie the Pooh (2011 film)",
"The Flintstones (film series)",
"Paramount Animation",
"Gnomeo & Juliet: Sherlock Gnomes",
"Monster Trucks (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"SpongeBob SquarePants is an American animated/live-action comedy film series based on the Nickelodeon animated television program of the same name, created by Stephen Hillenburg.",
" It began in 2004 with the release of \"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\".",
" The series is distributed and owned by Paramount Pictures, a subsidiary of Nickelodeon's parent company Viacom.",
" All films feature the regular television voice cast: Tom Kenny, Clancy Brown, Rodger Bumpass, Bill Fagerbakke, Mr. Lawrence, Jill Talley, Carolyn Lawrence, Mary Jo Catlett and Lori Alan.",
" The first installment was directed by Hillenburg, and all subsequent films were directed by former showrunner Paul Tibbitt."
],
[
"Amusement Park is an upcoming 2019 Spanish-American 3D computer animated adventure comedy film that is being produced by Paramount Animation, Nickelodeon Movies, and Ilion Animation Studios for Paramount Pictures.",
" The film is being directed by Dylan Brown, and will star the voices of Matthew Broderick, Jennifer Garner, Jeffrey Tambor, Kenan Thompson, Ken Jeong, Mila Kunis and John Oliver."
],
[
"The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water is a 2015 American 3D live-action/animated comedy film based on the animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\".",
" A stand-alone sequel to \"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\" (2004), it was directed by former series showrunner Paul Tibbitt in his directorial debut, with live-action sequences directed by Mike Mitchell.",
" It was the first film to be produced by Paramount Animation and second film in the \"SpongeBob SquarePants\" film series.",
" The film stars Antonio Banderas and features the show's regular voice cast, who returned to reprise their respective roles from the series and the previous film.",
" The plot follows a pirate called Burger-Beard, who steals the Krabby Patty secret formula using a magical book that makes any text written upon it come true.",
" SpongeBob and his friends must travel to the surface to confront Burger-Beard and get the formula back."
],
[
"101 Dalmatians is a 1996 American live-action comedy adventure film based on Walt Disney's animated 1961 movie adaptation of Dodie Smith's 1956 novel \"The Hundred and One Dalmatians.\"",
" Directed by Stephen Herek and co-produced by John Hughes and Ricardo Mestres, it stars Glenn Close, Jeff Daniels, Joely Richardson, Joan Plowright, Hugh Laurie, Mark Williams and Tim McInnerny.",
" In contrast with the 1961 film, none of the animals talk in this version.",
" Released on November 27, 1996 by Walt Disney Pictures, the film was praised for its faithfulness to the animated classic.",
" It received mixed reviews, but was a commercial success, grossing $320.6 million in theaters against a $75 million budget.",
" Close, who was universally praised for her portrayal as Cruella de Vil, was nominated for a Golden Globe for Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Comedy or Musical, but lost to Madonna in \"Evita\".",
" The film was also nominated for a BAFTA award for best makeup effects.",
" A theatrical sequel titled \"102 Dalmatians\" was released on November 22, 2000 with Close and McInnerny reprising their roles."
],
[
"Over the Hedge is a 2006 American computer-animated comedy film, based on the characters from the United Media comic strip of the same name.",
" Directed by Tim Johnson and Karey Kirkpatrick, and produced by Bonnie Arnold, it was released in the United States on May 19, 2006.",
" The film was produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed through Paramount Pictures.",
" The film features the voices of Bruce Willis, Garry Shandling, Steve Carell, William Shatner, Wanda Sykes, and Nick Nolte.",
" It is the first DreamWorks Animation film to be distributed by Paramount Pictures, which acquired the live-action DreamWorks studio in 2006.",
" The film earned $336 million on an $80 million budget."
],
[
"Winnie the Pooh is a 2011 American animated buddy musical comedy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is the 51st Disney animated feature film.",
" Inspired by A. A. Milne's stories of the same name, the film is part of Disney's \"Winnie the Pooh\" franchise, the fifth theatrical \"Winnie the Pooh\" film released, and Walt Disney Animation Studios' second adaptation of \"Winnie-the-Pooh\" stories.",
" Jim Cummings reprises his vocal roles as Winnie the Pooh and Tigger, while series newcomers Travis Oates, Tom Kenny, Craig Ferguson, Bud Luckey, and Kristen Anderson-Lopez provide the voices of Piglet, Rabbit, Owl, Eeyore, and Kanga, respectively.",
" In the film, the aforementioned residents of the Hundred Acre Wood embark on a quest to save Christopher Robin from an imaginary culprit while Pooh deals with a hunger for honey.",
" The film is directed by Stephen Anderson and Don Hall, adapted from Milne's books by a story team led by Burny Mattinson, produced by Peter Del Vecho, Clark Spencer, John Lasseter, and Craig Sost, and narrated by John Cleese."
],
[
"The Flintstones is a live-action comedy film series based on the Hanna-Barbera animated television series of the same name.",
" It consists of two films that are both directed by Brian Levant and released by Universal Pictures and Amblin Entertainment."
],
[
"Paramount Animation is the animated film division of Paramount Pictures.",
" Its first animated film \"\" was released on February 6, 2015."
],
[
"Gnomeo & Juliet: Sherlock Gnomes is an upcoming British-American 3D computer-animated fantasy romantic comedy mystery film that is being directed by John Stevenson.",
" The film will be the sequel to 2011's \"Gnomeo & Juliet\", and stars the voices of James McAvoy, Emily Blunt and Johnny Depp.",
" The film is being produced by Rocket Pictures, Paramount Animation and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, with the animation service provided by Paris-based Mikros Image.",
" It will be the first film from Paramount Animation to be entirely animated, and the first fully animated film from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer since 2008's \"Igor\".",
" The film is scheduled to be released on March 23, 2018, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"Monster Trucks is a 2016 American comedy film produced by Paramount Animation, Nickelodeon Movies and Disruption Entertainment for Paramount Pictures.",
" It was directed by Chris Wedge and written by Derek Connolly, from a story by Jonathan Aibel, Glenn Berger and Matthew Robinson.",
" The film stars Lucas Till, Jane Levy, Amy Ryan, Rob Lowe, Danny Glover, Barry Pepper and Holt McCallany, and follows a high schooler who finds an escaped monster living in his truck."
]
]
}
|
5a77784055429967ab1051ac
|
What event took place at Entebbe Airport in Uganda on 4 July 1976 in which Brigitte Kuhlmann was killed?
|
Operation Entebbe
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brigitte Kuhlmann",
"Brigitte Kuhlmann",
"Operation Entebbe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vancouver Island Shootout",
"2014 Tianjin Health Industry Park",
"Operation Thunderbolt (film)",
"2010 Internazionali BNL d'Italia",
"Raid on Entebbe (film)",
"Yonatan Netanyahu",
"Glory By Honor XIV",
"Brigitte Kuhlmann",
"Operation Entebbe",
"1997 du Maurier Open"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Vancouver Island Shootout was an annual curling bonspiel started in 2011 as part of the World Curling Tour.",
" For the 2011–12 curling season, the event took place at the Juan de Fuca Curling Club in Colwood, British Columbia.",
" The men's event was held in a triple knockout format, and the women's event was held in a round robin format.",
" For the 2012–13 curling season and 2014–15 curling season, the event took place at the Victoria Curling Centre in Victoria, British Columbia, and both the men's and women's events were held in a triple knockout format."
],
[
"The 2014 Tianjin Health Industry Park was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts.",
" It was the first edition of the tournament and part of the 2014 ATP Challenger Tour and 2014 ITF Women's Circuit, offering a total of $50,000+H (ATP) and $25,000 (ITF) in prize money.",
" It took place in Tianjin, China, the men's event took place from 16 to 22 June 2014 while the women's event took place from 19 to 25 May 2014."
],
[
"Operation Thunderbolt, known in Israel as Mivtsa Yonatan (מבצע יונתן, literally \"Operation Jonathan\") (aka 'Entebbe: Operation Thunderbolt title in the US), is a 1977 Israeli film directed by Menahem Golan and stars Klaus Kinski, Yehoram Gaon and Sybil Danning.",
" The film is based on an actual event – the hijacking of a flight by terrorists and the freeing of Israeli hostages on July 4, 1976.",
" The operation was known as (Operation Entebbe, military code name: \"Operation Thunderbolt\") at Entebbe Airport in Uganda.",
" \"Operation Thunderbolt\" follows the events following the flight's takeoff until the hostages' return to Israel."
],
[
"The 2010 Internazionali BNL d'Italia was a tennis tournament, being played on outdoor clay courts at the Foro Italico in Rome, Italy.",
" It was the 67th edition of the event and was classified as an ATP World Tour Masters 1000 event on the 2010 ATP World Tour and a Premier 5 event on the 2010 WTA Tour.",
" The men's event took place from April 24 to May 2, 2010 while the women's event took place from April 30 to May 8, 2010."
],
[
"Raid on Entebbe is a 1977 NBC television film directed by Irvin Kershner.",
" It is based on an actual event: Operation Entebbe and the freeing of hostages at Entebbe Airport in Entebbe, Uganda on July 4, 1976.",
" The portrayal of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin was Peter Finch's final performance; he died five days after the film's release."
],
[
"Yonatan \"Yoni\" Netanyahu (Hebrew: יונתן נתניהו ; March 13, 1946 – July 4, 1976) was an Israel Defense Forces (IDF) officer who commanded the elite commando unit Sayeret Matkal during Operation Entebbe, an operation to rescue hostages held at Entebbe Airport in Uganda in 1976.",
" The mission was successful, with 102 of the 106 hostages rescued, but Netanyahu was killed in action—the only IDF fatality during the operation."
],
[
"Glory By Honor XIV was a two night, two city professional wrestling event produced by the U.S.-based wrestling promotion Ring of Honor.",
" The first night of the event took place on October 23, 2015 at the Wing's Event Center in Kalamazoo, Michigan.",
" The second part of the event took place on October 24, 2015 at Montgomery County Fairgrounds Coliseum in Dayton, Ohio."
],
[
"Brigitte Kuhlmann (1947–1976) was a founding member of the West German left-wing militant group \"Revolutionäre Zellen\" (RZ, or Revolutionary Cells in English; frequently considered a terrorist group).",
" She was killed by the Israel Defense Forces in Entebbe, Uganda, during Operation Entebbe."
],
[
"Operation Entebbe was a successful counter-terrorist hostage-rescue mission carried out by commandos of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) at Entebbe Airport in Uganda on 4 July 1976.",
" A week earlier, on 27 June, an Air France plane with 248 passengers had been hijacked by two members of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – External Operations (PFLP-EO) under orders of Wadie Haddad (who had earlier broken away from the PFLP of George Habash), and two members of the German Revolutionary Cells.",
" The hijackers had the stated objective to free 40 Palestinian and affiliated militants imprisoned in Israel and 13 prisoners in four other countries in exchange for the hostages.",
" The flight, which had originated in Tel Aviv with the destination of Paris, was diverted after a stopover in Athens via Benghazi to Entebbe, the main airport of Uganda.",
" The Ugandan government supported the hijackers, and dictator Idi Amin personally welcomed them.",
" After moving all hostages from the aircraft to a disused airport building, the hijackers separated all Israelis and several non-Israeli Jews from the larger group and forced them into a separate room.",
" Over the following two days, 148 non-Israeli hostages were released and flown out to Paris.",
" Ninety-four, mainly Israeli, passengers along with the 12-member Air France crew, remained as hostages and were threatened with death."
],
[
"The 1997 Canadian Open (also known as the \"du Maurier Open\" for sponsorship reasons) was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts.",
" It was the 110th edition of the Canada Masters and was part of the ATP Super 9 of the 1997 ATP Tour and of Tier I of the 1997 WTA Tour.",
" The men's event took place at the du Maurier Stadium in Montreal, Quebec, Canada from July 28 through August 4, 1997, while the women's event took place at the National Tennis Centre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada from August 11 through August 17, 1997."
]
]
}
|
5ae4dbb85542990ba0bbb17b
|
A well-endowed parish church in the Episcopal Diocese of New York was the first tallest building in New York over a building that was demolished in what year?
|
1966
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"New York Tribune Building",
"New York Tribune Building",
"Trinity Church (Manhattan)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Episcopal Church in Minnesota",
"St. John's Episcopal Church, Canandaigua",
"Jennifer Baskerville-Burrows",
"Episcopal Diocese of South Florida",
"Episcopal Diocese of Rochester",
"New York Tribune Building",
"Trinity Church (Manhattan)",
"Episcopal Diocese of the Virgin Islands",
"Episcopal Diocese of Indianapolis",
"St Stephen's Episcopal Church, New York"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Episcopal Church in Minnesota, also known as the Episcopal Diocese of Minnesota, is a diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America which has jurisdiction over all of Minnesota, except Clay County, which is in the Episcopal Diocese of North Dakota.",
" It is in Province VI and its offices are in Minneapolis.",
" It has two cathedrals: the Cathedral of Our Merciful Saviour in Faribault and St. Mark's Episcopal Cathedral in Minneapolis.",
" As of December 2013, there were 20,964 members.",
" It has 110 faith communities (this includes 105 churches and the organizations Episcopal Homes of Minnesota, the Episcopal House of Prayer, The Sheltering Arms Foundation, Breck School, and Shattuck-St.",
" Mary’s School).",
" It affiliated with the Minnesota Council of Churches, The Joint Religious Legislative Coalition, and The Resource Center for Churches.",
" Henry Benjamin Whipple was the first bishop of the Episcopal Church in Minnesota.",
" Brian Prior is the current bishop.",
" The Diocese of Duluth was established as a Missionary Diocese from the Diocese of Minnesota in 1895 and was merged back into the Diocese of Minnesota on May 24, 1955."
],
[
"The Episcopal presence in Canandaigua,New York begins about 1799 with the St. Matthew Society, a missionary group.",
" St. John's Episcopal Church was organized in 1814 and first met in the Ontario County, New York Court House in Canandaigua.",
" St. John's erected a wooden church building in 1816.",
" Bishop John Henry Hobart consecrated it that year.",
" The brick rectory was constructed alongside the church in 1851.",
" Steady congregational growth necessitated more space.",
" This led to the razing of the first church and the constructing of the current, larger stone Gothic building done in the parish church style popular in the 19th century.",
" Emlen T. Littel of New York, who was also the architect of Zion Episcopal Church (Palmyra, New York) designed the building.",
" This church was constructed in 1872 at a cost of $47,000 (approximately $850,000 today) and consecrated in 1886.",
" It contains several windows from the earlier wooden church, elaborate new stained glass windows imported from Europe, and one—The Parables Window—was designed by Daniel Cottier(1837–1891), who was considered an important influence on Louis Comfort Tiffany.",
" In 1908, new hardwood floors, choir stalls, and an organ were installed.",
" The parish house and a chapel were added at the same time.",
" In 1964-65, an addition to parish house included classrooms, a new chapel, and a dining/ meeting room added to celebrate the church’s 150th anniversary.",
" Recent additions include a columbarium with a capacity of 136 niches and a memorial garden, outside the church, reached through the columbarium and chapel in the south transept."
],
[
"Jennifer Lynn Baskerville-Burrows is an American Anglican bishop in the Episcopal Church.",
" In October 2016, she was elected bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Indianapolis, and she was consecrated on April 29, 2017.",
" She is the first African-American woman to be elected a diocesan bishop.",
" Prior to her consecration, she served as Director of Networking in the Diocese of Chicago.",
" Previously, she was a priest in the Episcopal Diocese of Central New York, the Episcopal Diocese of Newark, and the Episcopal Diocese of California.",
" In addition to her parish ministry, she has been Director of Alumni and Church Relations at Church Divinity School of the Pacific and a chaplain to Syracuse University."
],
[
"The Episcopal Diocese of South Florida was a diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America, which was created in 1922 out of what had been the Missionary Jurisdiction of Southern Florida, sometimes called the Missionary District of Southern Florida.",
" which had been split off in 1892 from the Episcopal Diocese of Florida.",
" Its northern line was the southern boundaries of the counties of Levy.",
" Alachua, Putnam and St. Johns.",
" and covered the southern two-thirds of the Florida peninsula.",
" Its see city was Orlando, Florida.",
" In 1969, it was divided into three new dioceses as follows: the Episcopal Diocese of Central Florida with its see at Orlando, the Episcopal Diocese of Southeast Florida with its see at Miami and the Episcopal Diocese of Southwest Florida, with its see at St. Petersburg."
],
[
"The Episcopal Diocese of Rochester is the diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America with jurisdiction over eight counties in west central New York.",
" It is bounded on the north by Lake Ontario, on the east by the Episcopal Diocese of Central New York, on the south by the Episcopal Diocese of Central Pennsylvania and on the west by the Episcopal Diocese of Western New York.",
" It is in Province 2 and has no cathedral.",
" Its diocesan offices are in Rochester."
],
[
"The New York Tribune Building was a building built by Richard Morris Hunt in 1875 in New York City.",
" It was built as the headquarters of the New York Tribune, and was a brick and masonry structure topped by a Clock Tower.",
" It was 260 ft tall and when new the second-tallest building in New York, after Trinity Church.",
" It was demolished in 1966."
],
[
"Trinity Church is an historic, active, well-endowed parish church in the Episcopal Diocese of New York.",
" It is located near the intersection of Wall Street and Broadway, in the lower Manhattan section of New York City, New York.",
" Trinity, a traditional High church, is a very active parish around Episcopal Church and the worldwide Anglican Communion in missionary, outreach, and fellowship."
],
[
"The Episcopal Diocese of the Virgin Islands is a diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America (ECUSA) which includes both the United States Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands.",
" The diocese is a part of Province II of the Episcopal Church.",
" The current Diocesan Bishop of the Virgin Islands is the Edward Ambrose Gumbs.",
" The cathedral church of the diocese is the Cathedral Church of All Saints, Charlotte Amalie.",
" The diocese currently comprises 14 churches.",
" There is a functioning parish school on St. Thomas All Saints Cathedral School there was an academic campus on St. Croix, St. Dunstan's Episcopal High School.",
" St. Dunstan's closed in the 1990s.",
" There is also the St. Georges School located on the parish property of St. Georges Episcopal Church in Road Town, Tortola in the British Virgin Islands, which also opened the St. Georges School (Secondary Division) in Palestina Estate near to the St. Paul's Episcopal Church in Sea Cow's Bay, Tortola in the British Virgin Islands.",
" There is also the St. Mary's School located on the parish property of the St. Mary's Episcopal Church in Valley, Virgin Gorda in the British Virgin Islands."
],
[
"The Episcopal Diocese of Indianapolis, formerly known as the Episcopal Diocese of Indiana, is a diocese in Province V (for the Midwest region) of the Episcopal Church.",
" It encompasses the southern two-thirds of the state of Indiana.",
" Its see is in Indianapolis, Indiana, at Christ Church Cathedral.",
" According to the diocesan newsletter, the diocese has 10,137 communicants in 49 parishes.",
" The current bishop is Jennifer Baskerville-Burrows, the first African-American woman to serve as diocesan bishop in the Episcopal Church and the first woman to succeed another woman as a diocesan bishop in the Episcopal Church; Catherine Waynick served as bishop of the diocese from 1997 to 2017."
],
[
"St Stephen's Episcopal Church in New York City was founded in 1805 as the fifth Episcopal parish in the Episcopal Diocese of New York.",
" The stone church, on the southeast corner of Broome and Chrystie Streets, was inaugurated on Saint Stephen's Day, December 26, 1805.",
" By 1866 the congregation had largely moved uptown, and the rector Rev. Joseph H. Price convinced the trustees to sell the old structure, which was demolished.",
" In 1873 Saint Stephen's merged with the Church of the Advent on West 46th Street, then in 1897 the parish purchased a simple brick chapel of the Church of the Transfiguration that had been built in 1880 on West 69th Street in the newly-developing Upper West Side.",
" The first service of Saint Stephen’s Church was held there on October 3, 1897.",
" The unpretentious church, set in a remnant of its suburban garden, is now the oldest church structure in the Upper West Side."
]
]
}
|
5a8392f15542992ef85e2310
|
Douglas M. North is the head of a school located in what city?
|
Albany, New York
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Douglas M. North",
"The Albany Academies"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Asheville High School",
"Jefferson High School (Delphos, Ohio)",
"Douglas M. North",
"Douglas McKay High School",
"United Senior High School (Illinois)",
"The Albany Academies",
"Paso Robles High School",
"University of Missouri–Kansas City School of Law",
"Lyons Township High School",
"Dodge City High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Asheville High School is a public high school located in Asheville, North Carolina, United States and is one of two secondary schools in the Asheville City Schools system.",
" Designed by Douglas Ellington, construction of the original building began in 1927 and was completed two years later.",
" A modern addition was built in 1970 and a new cafeteria was finished in 2006.",
" There is a second school located at the same address; the School of Inquiry and Life Sciences at Asheville (SILSA)."
],
[
"Delphos Jefferson High School is a public high school located in Allen County, Ohio for reporting purposes only.",
" Jefferson High School is physically located in Van Wert County, Ohio.",
" It also serves parts of Van Wert County, Ohio.",
" Delphos City Schools has only one building (Franklin Elementary) located in Allen County, Ohio, and two (Jefferson Middle School and Jefferson High School) located in Van Wert County, Ohio.",
" Another building is used for grades 1-5, Landeck Elementary school located in Landeck Ohio.",
" Landeck is located a few miles outside of Delphos.",
" This building is owned by the Catholic Church located in Landeck."
],
[
"Douglas M. North is Head of School of The Albany Academies.",
" He is the former President of Alaska Pacific University and Prescott College."
],
[
"Douglas McKay High School, known as McKay, is a public high school located in the North Lancaster neighborhood of Salem, Oregon, United States.",
" Built in 1979, the school was named after Douglas McKay, former Governor of Oregon and United States Secretary of the Interior.",
" A large oil portrait of him hangs near the main entrance, on a wall adjacent to the library."
],
[
"United High School or UHS, is a public four-year high school located at 1905 100th Street near Monmouth, Illinois, a city of Warren County, Illinois, in the Midwestern United States.",
" UHS is part of United Community Unit School District 304, which also includes United Junior High School, United North Elementary School, and United West Elementary School.",
" Despite the Alexis United misnomer sometimes used to describe the high school, the campus is actually located 2 miles east of Monmouth, IL, though the district's north campus and one of the elementary schools is located in Alexis, Illinois.",
" The misnomer is due to the district office previouly being located in Alexis, Illinois.",
" It has since been moved to the high school campus.",
" The school serves a mixed city fringe, village, and rural residential community on the outskirts of the city of Monmouth, in the villages of Alexis, Kirkwood, Little York, North Henderson, and the unincorporated communities of Cameron and Gerlaw.",
" Much of the school district is within the Galesburg micropolitan statistical area.",
" United High School was formed by the consolidation of Alexis High School and Monmouth Warren High School in 2004.",
" In 2007 Monmouth Yorkwood High School deactivated and was annexed into United High School."
],
[
"The Albany Academies are independent college-preparatory schools in Albany, New York, educating students from Preschool through Grade 12.",
" In July 2007, the administrative teams of The Albany Academy and Albany Academy for Girls merged into The Albany Academies.",
" Both schools retain much of their pre-merger tradition and character and each continues to give diplomas under its own name.",
" Administrative services are shared under The Albany Academies banner; Dr. Douglas M. North '58 is Head of School.",
" The 2016-2017 enrollment was 794 students distributed over 30 grade levels.",
" (Preschool, Pre-K, K-12 boys, & Preschool, Pre-K, K-12 girls.)"
],
[
"Paso Robles High School (PRHS) is the only comprehensive high school located in the city of Paso Robles, California.",
" The school receives its students from George H. Flamson Middle School and Daniel E. Lewis Middle School, both located in Paso Robles, as well as from the Lillian Larsen School, a public K-8 school in San Miguel, California and Pleasant Valley Elementary School, a public K-8 school located in an outlying area of northeastern San Luis Obispo County.",
" Additionally, the school receives students from private K-8 schools such as Trinity Lutheran School and St. Rose Catholic School, both located in Paso Robles."
],
[
"The University of Missouri–Kansas City School of Law is a public law school located on the main campus of the University of Missouri-Kansas City in Kansas City, Missouri, near the Country Club Plaza.",
" It was founded in 1895 as the Kansas City School of Law, a private, independent law school located in Downtown Kansas City, and was purchased by the University of Missouri-Kansas City in 1938.",
" The law school moved to UMKC's main campus soon after, where it is accredited by the American Bar Association and is a member of the Association of American Law Schools.",
" According to UMKC School of Law's official 2014 ABA-required disclosures, 64% of the Class of 2014 obtained full-time, long-term, JD-required employment within ten months after graduation."
],
[
"Lyons Township High School (often referred to as LTHS or simply LT) is a public high school located in Western Springs, Illinois (South Campus), and also in La Grange, Illinois (North Campus).",
" Lyons Township is a co-educational high school and serves grades 9–12 for Lyons Township High School District 204.",
" Students from the communities of LaGrange, Western Springs, Burr Ridge, La Grange Park, Countryside, Indian Head Park, Hodgkins, and parts of Brookfield, Willow Springs, and McCook attend Lyons Township.",
" Lyons Township High School is the 8th-largest public high school in Illinois and the 46th-largest public high school in the United States.",
" Freshmen and sophomores attend class at South campus, located at 4900 S. Willow Springs Rd. in Western Springs.",
" Juniors and seniors attend class at North campus, located at 100 S. Brainard Ave. in LaGrange, which also houses the district offices.",
" Sports facilities at Lyons Township include swimming pools, field houses, theatres, a turf football field (south campus), soccer fields, baseball fields, a gym, outdoor tracks, basketball courts, and volleyball courts.",
" The two campuses are about a mile apart.",
" Activity buses run after school between the campuses."
],
[
"Dodge City High School is a fully accredited high school located in the northwest area of Dodge City, Kansas, United States, serving students in grades 9-12.",
" The school is operated by Dodge City Public Schools.",
" The current principal is Jacque Feist.",
" Dodge City High School is the only high school located within the city limits of Dodge City."
]
]
}
|
5ab63427554299710c8d1e7b
|
What was the name of the opera which You Send Me and Summertime were both songs on the album?
|
Porgy and Bess
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"You Send Me",
"Summertime (George Gershwin song)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"You Send Me",
"Porgy and Bess: A Symphonic Picture",
"Flashback (Joan Jett album)",
"17 Songs (Maria Farantouri album)",
"Feedback (Rush album)",
"I Got Plenty o' Nuttin'",
"Summertime Sadness",
"Colin Meloy Sings Sam Cooke",
"Summertime (George Gershwin song)",
"Send the Fire"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"You Send Me\" is a song by American singer Sam Cooke, released on September 7, 1957 by Keen Records.",
" Produced by Bumps Blackwell and arranged and conducted by René Hall, the song was the A-side to \"Summertime\".",
" The song, Cooke's debut single, was a massive commercial success, becoming a number one hit on both \"Billboard\"'s Rhythm & Blues Records chart and the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"Arranged by Gershwin's good friend and sometimes assistant Robert Russell Bennett in 1942, Porgy and Bess: A Symphonic Picture includes most of the best-known songs from the Gershwin opera \"Porgy and Bess\", although not exactly in the order of their appearance.",
" Though the Symphonic Picture is sometimes dismissed as a sequence of the opera's \"greatest hits,\" the first well-known melody, \"Summertime,\" is not heard until nearly seven minutes into the work.",
" While some of the more esoteric parts of the opera are absent, much of the catchier tunes can be heard only in this suite and not in others, as Gershwin neglected to include them in his \"Catfish Row Suite\", which tended to highlight the more cerebral elements of the work."
],
[
"Flashback is the eighth studio album, and a compilation album of outtakes and rare songs released by Joan Jett and the Blackhearts.",
" The album was initially released in late 1993 and was reissued in 1998 with a slightly different track listing.",
" The 1998 version dropped five tracks from the 1993 release: \"Summertime Blues\", \"Louie Louie\", \"Star Star\", \"Stand Up for Yourself\" and \"Call Me Lightning\" and replaced them with \"Real Wild Child (Wild One)\", a live version of \"Bad Reputation\" and \"Right 'Til the End\", which was only available on the cassette version of the 1993 release.",
" \"Call Me Lightning\" and \"Summertime Blues\" were later added as bonus tracks on reissues of \"Bad Reputation\" and \"Louie Louie\" became a bonus track on the reissue of \"I Love Rock 'N Roll\".",
" \"Star Star\" was included as an unlisted \"surprise\" track on the 1983 cassette release of \"Album\", but was later removed after the original cassette was pulled from some stores because of non-labelled \"explicit\" track lyrics.",
" The song was restored on the CD release."
],
[
"17 Songs is a 1990 album by Maria Farantouri.",
" The album includes 17 songs on the album in Greek, Portuguese, Spanish, including covers of Caruso (song) by Leo Brouwer and Once Upon a Summertime.",
" The album also includes 3 songs from 1989-1990 collaboration with Vangelis, to Greek lyrics by Michalis Bourboulis."
],
[
"Feedback is a cover album by Canadian rock band Rush, released in 2004.",
" The album features eight covers of songs that were influential for the band members during the 1960s.",
" The album marked the 30th anniversary of the release of Rush's debut album though the current lineup of Geddy Lee, Alex Lifeson and Neil Peart established just following the first album's release.",
" The tour in support of the \"Feedback\" album was called the .",
" Their cover of \"Summertime Blues\" was also used as an official theme song for WWE's Summerslam PPV event in 2004.",
" The album has been remastered and reissued in 2013 as a part of the box set \"The Studio Albums 1989–2007\"."
],
[
"\"I Got Plenty o' Nuttin'\" is a song composed in 1934 by George Gershwin for the 1935 \"folk-opera\" \"Porgy and Bess\" (1934).",
" The lyrics are by DuBose Heyward, the author of the novel \"Porgy\" on which the opera was based, and Ira Gershwin.",
" It is one of the most famous songs from the opera (along with \"Summertime,\" \"It Ain't Necessarily So\", and \"Bess, You Is My Woman Now\") and it has been recorded by hundreds of singers and music groups."
],
[
"\"Summertime Sadness\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey from her second studio album, \"Born to Die\".",
" The trip hop ballad was released on June 22, 2012 by Interscope Records as the fourth single of the album.",
" Charting across Europe, the single reached the top ten in Austria, Bulgaria, Germany, Greece, Luxembourg, and Switzerland.",
" In the spring of 2013, \"Summertime Sadness\" reached number one in Poland, Ukraine and Armenia.",
" Trap and house remixes of \"Summertime Sadness\" helped Del Rey break into the US Hot Dance Club Songs chart.",
" That chart is where Del Rey's song became a modest hit and marked her first foray into the chart.",
" On the accompanied Dance/Mix Show Airplay chart, the single gave Del Rey her first US number-one single in August 2013.",
" Earlier in 2012, the song also managed to become a rock hit in the US."
],
[
"Colin Meloy Sings Sam Cooke is a tour-only EP by Colin Meloy, lead singer of The Decemberists.",
" It is the third in a series of EPs featuring covers of influential artists, which includes works of Morrissey (\"Colin Meloy Sings Morrissey\") and Shirley Collins (\"Colin Meloy Sings Shirley Collins\").",
" The album was released to accompany his 2008 solo tour, and features five covers of songs previously performed by the American gospel, R&B, soul, and pop singer Sam Cooke.",
" Four songs were written or co-written by Cooke; one, \"Summertime,\" is a pop standard that Cooke had performed in 1957.",
" The artwork of the album was designed by Carson Ellis, who has done much of the artwork for The Decemberists, and all of Colin Meloy's solo work.",
" The EP also includes vocals from Laura Gibson."
],
[
"\"Summertime\" is an aria composed in 1934 by George Gershwin for the 1935 opera \"Porgy and Bess\".",
" The lyrics are by DuBose Heyward, the author of the novel \"Porgy\" on which the opera was based, although the song is also co-credited to Ira Gershwin by ASCAP."
],
[
"Send the Fire (Worship Sessions Volume 2) is Neal Morse's second album of contemporary worship music.",
" Ten songs are original and two are covers (\"Send the Fire\" and \"The Kind of Heart\")."
]
]
}
|
5a7e67da55429934daa2fc1b
|
Richard Schiff will appear in what new TV series that was developed by David Shore, and is based on a 2013 South Korean series?
|
The Good Doctor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Schiff",
"The Good Doctor (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Daniel Dae Kim",
"Sunmin",
"Yeh Raha Dil",
"Richard Schiff",
"In Excelsis Deo",
"2013 Korean Series",
"Micom Film and TV Productions",
"Eric Lodal",
"The Good Doctor (TV series)",
"GoGo Sentai Boukenger"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Daniel Dae Hyun Kim (born August 4, 1968) is a Korean American actor, voice actor, producer, and director.",
" Kim is known for his roles as Jin-Soo Kwon in \"Lost, \"Chin Ho Kelly\" \"in \"Hawaii Five-0\", Gavin Park in \"Angel\", and Johnny Gat in the \"Saints Row\" series of video games.",
" Kim also runs a film and television production company called 3AD, which is currently producing the television series \"The Good Doctor\", based on the 2013 South Korean series of the same name."
],
[
"Sunmin (Hangul: 선민, \"Katakana\": ソンミン, born August 4, 1987) is a South Korean singer who speaks and sings in Korean, Japanese, and English.",
" She debuted in 2006, with the single \"Keep Holding You,\" a collaboration with the Japanese R&B singer Toshinobu Kubota.",
" Her career was initially focused on the Japanese market, but her work became focused in South Korea from 2009 to 2010.",
" She also contributed to original soundtracks of South Korean television series \"Master of Study\" and \"Gloria (2010 TV series)\".",
" In 2010 to 2011, she was in the main South Korean musical production of \"Jekyll & Hyde\" as Lucy.",
" In 2012 to 2013, she reprised her role as Lucy in the South Korean national tour.",
" In spring 2013, Sunmin played Josephine in the South Korean production of \"Arsène Lupin\", the musical."
],
[
"Yeh Raha Dil is a Pakistani drama serial which aired on Hum TV on 13 February 2017, starring Ahmad Ali, Yumna Zaidi and Anum Ahmed as main leads.",
" It is preceded by \"Sanam\", which finished airing on 6 February 2017.",
" It is based on the Turkish romantic comedy series which in turn was based on South Korean series Full House .",
" The Turkish series mentioned currently airs in Pakistan as \"Mein Ayeshagul\"."
],
[
"Richard Schiff (born May 27, 1955) is an American actor and comedian.",
" He is best known for playing Toby Ziegler on \"The West Wing\", a role for which he received an Emmy Award.",
" Schiff made his directorial debut with \"The West Wing\", directing an episode entitled \"Talking Points.\"",
" He is on the National Advisory Board of the Council for a Livable World.",
" He currently has a recurring role on the HBO series \"Ballers\".",
" In September 2017, he will begin appearing in a leading role in ABC's new prime time TV drama series \"The Good Doctor\", as Dr. Glassman, President of a fictional teaching hospital in the City of San José, California."
],
[
"\"In Excelsis Deo\" is the tenth episode of the first season of \"The West Wing\".",
" It originally aired on NBC December 15, 1999, as the show's Christmas special.",
" Events circle around Toby getting involved in the fate of a dead Korean War veteran, reactions to a severe hate crime, and the ongoing controversy surrounding Leo's past alcohol and prescription drug abuse.",
" Written by Aaron Sorkin and Rick Cleveland and directed by Alex Graves, the episode contains guest appearances by Paul Austin and Raynor Scheine.",
" It also earned Sorkin and Cleveland the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series, as well as one for Richard Schiff."
],
[
"The Best-of-7 2013 Korean Series began on Tuesday, October 24, at the Daegu Baseball Stadium in Daegu, South Korea.",
" It featured the Samsung Lions, who had claimed homefield advantage by finishing in first place at the end of the regular season, and the Doosan Bears, who finished second during the regular season and defeated the LG Twins in a best-of-5 playoff series (3 games to 2) to advance to the Finals.",
" The Samsung Lions won the series in seven games to collect their fifth Korean Series championship."
],
[
"MICOM Film and TV Productions was established in 1989 by Sreco Mihelcic in a Former Yugoslavian republic Slovenia.",
" In the early 90' company joined two sons, Matjaz Mihelcic - Program director, Producer and Vasja Mihelcic - technical director and Executive Producer.",
" MICOM was in 1990s the leading Slovenian creative house, producing TV shows for youth, popular entertainment TV shows and discovered many new TV concepts.",
" Micom discovered many talents, different creative people and gave them possibility to express themselves.",
" The most popular TV shows were: Lahkih nog naokrog (educational youth TV series), Cari zacimb (entertaining cooking TV series), Razpoke v casu (fantasy TV series).",
" They also produced documentary movies.",
" One of them got in 1996 internationally release - Fight for the river and it's distributed by International Historic Films.",
".",
" In the beginning of 2000 company joined Marjana Mihelcic.",
" It was a family based company with long tradition in show and entertainment business.",
" Micom produced around 30.000 minutes of program for National TV Slovenia and other media.",
" In 2002 company stopped producing because of the tragedy in the family.",
" Both sons went separate way and build their own Film and TV production house."
],
[
"Eric Lodal (born January 30, 1976) is an American screenwriter, creator, producer and director.",
" He has written and developed original television series and feature films for F/X, TNT, Fox Studios and New Regency.",
" He is noted for co-creating \"Murder In The First\", a series drama produced by TNT Original Productions.",
" The 10-episode first season of the murder mystery stars Taye Diggs, Kathleen Robertson, Tom Felton, James Cromwell, Steven Weber and Richard Schiff, with Lodal and Steven Bochco serving as Executive Producers.",
" His most current project, loosely titled \"Simple City\", finds him working with acclaimed film producer Michael De Luca on a televised dramatic adaptation of Shakespeare's Julius Caesar set in a hyper-real, modern-day Washington D.C."
],
[
"The Good Doctor is an American medical-drama television series, developed by David Shore, based on the 2013 South Korean series of the same name.",
" The show is produced by Sony Pictures Television and ABC Studios, with Shore serving as showrunner.",
" The series began airing on ABC on September 25, 2017."
],
[
"GoGo Sentai Boukenger (轟轟戦隊ボウケンジャー , Gōgō Sentai Bōkenjā ) is the 30th series in Toei's Super Sentai series, a franchise of Japanese tokusatsu television series.",
" It is the first installment to be broadcast in HDTV.",
" It premiered on February 19, 2006 at 7:30 a.m. on TV Asahi.",
" Its footage was used in the American series, \"Power Rangers Operation Overdrive\", while the original footage was dubbed into Korean for the South Korean series, \"Power Rangers Treasure Force\"."
]
]
}
|
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