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5ab67b8f55429954757d32f0 | Are Dan McCafferty and Eddie Vedder both singers? | yes | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Dan McCafferty",
"Eddie Vedder"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Black (Pearl Jam song)",
"Eddie Vedder",
"Water on the Road",
"Jeremy (song)",
"Mind Your Manners (Pearl Jam song)",
"Painted Thin",
"Dan McCafferty",
"If Life Was Easy",
"Back to the Trenches",
"Rock 'n' Roll Telephone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Black\" is a power ballad by the American rock band Pearl Jam.",
" The song is the fifth track on the band's debut album, \"Ten\" (1991).",
" Featuring lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music written by guitarist Stone Gossard, \"Black\" is said to be about first relationships, though Vedder showed strong emotion while performing the song live in early years.",
" (In relationship with Beth Liebling from 1983-2000) Notably, Vedder now renders the added lyric \"We belong together\" as \"I've been healed\" or \"We didn't belong together\" indicating his moving on from the relationship and being content with how it ended."
],
[
"Eddie Vedder (born Edward Louis Severson; December 23, 1964) is an American musician, singer and songwriter best known as a member of the rock band Pearl Jam, with whom he performs lead vocals and is one of three guitarists.",
" He is known for his powerful baritone vocals.",
" He also appeared as a guest vocalist in Temple of the Dog, the one-off tribute band dedicated to the late singer Andrew Wood."
],
[
"Water on the Road is a film released on DVD and Blu-ray by American singer and Pearl Jam frontman Eddie Vedder.",
" It documents Vedder's 2008 solo tour, during which he performed Pearl Jam songs, numerous covers, and solo works including songs from the \"Into the Wild Soundtrack\".",
" The film features mostly performances from two shows Vedder performed on August 16 and 17, 2008, at Warner Theatre in Washington, D.C. It was released on May 31, 2011."
],
[
"\"Jeremy\" is a song by the American rock band Pearl Jam, with lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music written by bassist Jeff Ament.",
" \"Jeremy\" was released in 1992 as the third single from Pearl Jam's debut album \"Ten\" (1991).",
" The song was inspired by a newspaper article Vedder read about a high school student who shot himself in front of his English class on January 8, 1991.",
" It reached the number five spot on both the Mainstream and Modern Rock \"Billboard\" charts.",
" It did not originally chart on the regular \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart since it was not released as a commercial single in the US at the time, but a re-release in July 1995 brought it up to number 79."
],
[
"\"Mind Your Manners\" is a song by the American alternative rock band Pearl Jam.",
" It was released on July 11, 2013 as a digital download as the lead single from their tenth studio album \"Lightning Bolt\".",
" Writing for \"The Globe and Mail\", Brad Wheeler said the song was \"lean, swift and punishing\".",
" Pearl Jam guitarist Mike McCready said \"It's my attempt to try to make a really hard edge-type Dead Kennedys-sounding song\".",
" Singer Eddie Vedder's lyrics criticize organized religion, which Vedder considers hypocritical for their intolerance and \"so many of the things which have come out of those organizations– like the abuse of children and then its cover-up.\""
],
[
"Painted Thin was a Canadian hardcore punk band, formed in Winnipeg, and active from 1993 to 1999.",
" The core of the band consisted of vocalist and guitarist Stephen Carroll and bassist and vocalist Paul Furgale, with a variety of guest musicians, including James Ash, Dan McCafferty and Jason Tait, on individual recordings."
],
[
"William Daniel \"Dan\" McCafferty (born 14 October 1946, Dunfermline, Scotland) is a Scottish vocalist, best known as the lead singer for the Scottish hard rock band Nazareth from its founding in 1968 to his retirement from touring with the band in 2013.",
" McCafferty continues to perform solo around the world and record on occasion."
],
[
"If Life Was Easy is the fifth solo album by Deep Purple's bass player Roger Glover released by earMusic/edel on July 11, 2011.",
" The album was recorded in 2007 but due to personal reasons it wasn't released until 2011.",
" Like its predecessor, \"Snapshot\" (2002), it features The Guilty Party which includes Randall Bramblett and Gillian Glover.",
" Guest appearances are from Nazareth's Dan McCafferty and Pete Agnew as well as Walther Gallay and Sahaj Ticotin."
],
[
"The CD comes with a fifty-two page booklet containing old photos and interviews with Pete Agnew and Dan McCafferty.",
" It also was issued on vinyl."
],
[
"Rock 'n' Roll Telephone is the twenty-third album by Scottish rock band Nazareth, released in June 2014 by Union Square Music.",
" It is their last album with original singer Dan McCafferty who left the group before its release."
]
]
} |
5ac491eb5542996feb3fe8d2 | Andrea Albert Pierre Casiraghi, is the elder son of Caroline, Princess of Hanover, and her second husband Stefano Casiraghi, and is the eldest grandchild of Rainier III, Prince of Monaco, and which American actress, who became Princess of Monaco after marrying Prince Rainier III, in April 1956? | Grace Kelly | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Andrea Casiraghi",
"Grace Kelly"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Andrea Casiraghi",
"Caroline, Princess of Hanover",
"Princess Antoinette, Baroness of Massy",
"Music of Monaco",
"Prince Pierre Foundation",
"Grace Kelly",
"Alice Heine",
"Albert II, Prince of Monaco",
"Pierre Casiraghi",
"Charlotte Casiraghi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andrea Albert Pierre Casiraghi (born 8 June 1984) is the elder son of Caroline, Princess of Hanover, and her second husband Stefano Casiraghi.",
" He is the eldest grandchild of Rainier III, Prince of Monaco, and American actress Grace Kelly.",
" Casiraghi is currently fourth in the line of succession to the Monegasque throne, following his twin cousins and mother."
],
[
"Caroline, Princess of Hanover (Caroline Louise Marguerite Grimaldi; born 23 January 1957), is the eldest child of Rainier III, Prince of Monaco, and American actress Grace Kelly.",
" She is the elder sister of Prince Albert II and Princess Stéphanie.",
" Until the births of her niece and nephew Princess Gabriella and Prince Jacques of Monaco in December 2014 she had been heir presumptive to the throne of Monaco since 2005, a position which she previously held from 1957 to 1958."
],
[
"Princess Antoinette of Monaco, Baroness of Massy (Antoinette Louise Alberte Suzanne Grimaldi; 28 December 1920 – 18 March 2011) was a member of the princely family of Monaco and the elder sister of Prince Rainier III and aunt of Albert II, Prince of Monaco.",
" Her parents were Count Pierre de Polignac and Princess Charlotte, Duchess of Valentinois."
],
[
"Monaco is a city and independent state located in the south of France, along the Mediterranean coast.",
" The country has long been under the control of the Grimaldi family, who have encouraged musical development.",
" Prince Rainier III introduced the Prince Rainier III Prize for Musical Composition to reward Monegasque musicians."
],
[
"The Fondation Prince Pierre was established by Prince Rainier III of Monaco in February 1966 to promote culture and the arts through the creation and the awarding of prizes.",
" Prince Rainier III created the foundation in tribute to his father, Pierre de Polignac a great patron of the arts."
],
[
"Grace Patricia Kelly (November 12, 1929September 14, 1982) was an American actress who became Princess of Monaco after marrying Prince Rainier III, in April 1956."
],
[
"Alice Heine (February 10, 1858 – December 22, 1925), styled HSH The Princess of Monaco, previously The Duchess of Richelieu, was the American-born second wife of Prince Albert I of Monaco, a great-grandfather of Prince Rainier III of Monaco and great-great grandfather of reigning prince Albert II of Monaco.",
" Marcel Proust used her as a model for the \"Princesse de Luxembourg\" in his novel, \"In Search of Lost Time\".",
" Her first husband was the Duke of Richelieu, and one of the titles of her second husband was the Duke of Mazarin; she was thus unique in bearing the titles of both Cardinal Richelieu and Cardinal Mazarin."
],
[
"Albert II (Albert Alexandre Louis Pierre Grimaldi; born 14 March 1958) is the reigning monarch of the Principality of Monaco and head of the princely house of Grimaldi.",
" He is the son of Prince Rainier III and the American actress Grace Kelly.",
" Prince Albert's sisters are Caroline, Princess of Hanover, and Princess Stéphanie.",
" In July 2011, Prince Albert married Charlene Wittstock."
],
[
"Pierre Rainier Stefano Casiraghi (born 5 September 1987) is the younger son of Caroline, Princess of Hanover, and her second husband, Stefano Casiraghi.",
" His maternal grandparents were Rainier III, Prince of Monaco, and American actress Grace Kelly.",
" Casiraghi is seventh in the line of succession to the Monegasque throne, following his twin cousins, his mother, brother Andrea, nephew Alexandre, and his niece India Casiraghi."
],
[
"Charlotte Marie Pomeline Casiraghi (born 3 August 1986) is the second child of Caroline, Princess of Hanover, and Stefano Casiraghi, an Italian industrialist.",
" She is ninth in line to the throne of Monaco.",
" Her maternal grandparents were Rainier III, Prince of Monaco, and American actress Grace Kelly.",
" She is named after her maternal great-grandmother, Princess Charlotte, Duchess of Valentinois."
]
]
} |
5ae73aff5542991e8301cc0a | Copenhagen Consensus was conceived by the author and visiting professor at what college? | Copenhagen Business School | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Copenhagen Consensus",
"Copenhagen Consensus",
"Bjørn Lomborg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Lydia Goehr",
"Copenhagen Consensus",
"Bjørn Lomborg",
"Ligia Maura Costa",
"Dennis Del Favero",
"Randall Balmer",
"Duncan McCargo",
"Stephen Halliwell (academic)",
"Michael S. Moore (academic)",
"Copenhagen Consensus Center"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lydia Goehr is a Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University.",
" Her research specialties include the philosophy of music, aesthetics, critical theory, the philosophy of history, and 19th- and 20th-century philosophy.",
" Goehr was born in London, on January 10, 1960.",
" She is the daughter of the composer Alexander Goehr and granddaughter of Walter Goehr.",
" She received her Ph.D. from Cambridge University, where her dissertation on the ontology of music was supervised by Bernard Williams.",
" In addition to her permanent appointment at Columbia, Goehr has accepted a number of visiting appointments, including a position as Visiting Ernest Bloch Professor at UC Berkeley's music department in 1997, as the visiting Aby Warburg Professor at the University of Hamburg in 2002-2003, as a visiting professor at the Freie Universität in Berlin in 2008, and as a visiting professor in the Fu-Berlin SFB Theater und Fest in 2009."
],
[
"Copenhagen Consensus is a project that seeks to establish priorities for advancing global welfare using methodologies based on the theory of welfare economics, using cost–benefit analysis.",
" It was conceived and organized by Bjørn Lomborg, the author of \"The Skeptical Environmentalist\" and the then director of the Danish government's Environmental Assessment Institute."
],
[
"Bjørn Lomborg (] ; born 6 January 1965) is a Danish author and visiting professor at the Copenhagen Business School as well as President of the Copenhagen Consensus Center.",
" He is former director of the Danish government's Environmental Assessment Institute (EAI) in Copenhagen.",
" He became internationally known for his best-selling and controversial book, \"The Skeptical Environmentalist\" (2001), in which he argues that many of the costly measures and actions adopted by scientists and policy makers to meet the challenges of global warming will ultimately have minimal impact on the world’s rising temperature."
],
[
"Ligia Maura Costa is a full professor at Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo – Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV-EAESP).",
" She received her habilitation degree in international law (“livre-docência”) from Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo (FDUSP).",
" She holds a PhD and a LL.M both in international trade law from the and a bachelor's degree in Law from FDUSP.",
" She was a Visiting Scholar at the University of Michigan Law School and was a postdoctoral fellow at Sciences Po, Paris.",
" She is author of several books and articles published in Brazil and abroad, having worked at the WTO in the Legal Affairs Division.",
" Professor Costa was visiting professor at HEC-Paris during the spring 2011 and she is visiting professor at Universität St Gallen since 2007, teaching the course Doing Business in Latin America.",
" She is professor at Sciences Po.",
" Besides, she has taught and lectured in several other foreign countries, including US, Peru, Mexico and Argentina.",
" She is Chair of the Americas Region in PIM (Partnership in International Management)"
],
[
"Dennis Del Favero (born 1953) is an Australian artist and academic.",
" He has been awarded numerous Artist-in-Residencies and Fellowships, including an Artist-in-Residence at and an Australian Research Council Australian Professorial Fellowship (2011–2015).",
" He is a Scientia Professor and Chair Professor of Digital Innovation at University of New South Wales and Director of its iCinema Centre for Interactive Cinema Research and Extended Perception Interaction Centre; Visiting Professorial Fellow at ZKM Center for Art and Media, Karlsruhe; Visiting Professorial Fellow at the Academy of Fine Arts, Vienna; Visiting Professor at IUAV, Venice; and Visiting Professor at City University of Hong Kong; Member of the editorial board of Corpi (Quodlibet), Rome; and former Executive Director of the Australian Research Council | Humanities and Creative Arts (2015 – 2016)."
],
[
"Randall Herbert Balmer (born October 22, 1954) is an American author and a historian of American religion.",
" He taught at Barnard College and Columbia University for twenty-seven years before moving to Dartmouth College in 2012, where he was named the Mandel Family Professor in the Arts & Sciences.",
" He is also an Episcopal priest.",
" He earned his Ph.D. from Princeton University in 1985.",
" He has been a visiting professor at Dartmouth College and at Rutgers, Princeton, Drew University, Emory University, Yale and Northwestern universities and at Union Theological Seminary, where he was also adjunct professor of church history.",
" He has also taught in the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.",
" He was visiting professor at Yale Divinity School from 2004 until 2008."
],
[
"Duncan McCargo is Professor of Political Science at the University of Leeds.",
" Since the beginning of 2015, he has held a shared appointment at Columbia University, where he is a Visiting Professor of Political Science and teaches every spring semester.",
" McCargo is also a visiting scholar at the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University, and an associate fellow of the New-York-based Asia Society.",
" He holds three degrees from the University of London: a First in English (Royal Holloway 1986); an MA in Area Studies (Southeast Asia) (1990); and a PhD in Politics (1993) (both graduate degrees from the School of Oriental and African Studies).",
" He has also taught at Queen's University, Belfast, and at Kobe Gakuin University, Japan.",
" In 2006-07, he was a visiting senior research fellow at the Asia Research Institute, National University of Singapore.",
" He served as a distinguished visiting professor at Universiti Utara Malaysia in September 2011.",
" During the 2015-16 academic year, he was a Visitor at the School of Social Science, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton."
],
[
"Francis Stephen Halliwell, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 1953), known as Stephen Halliwell, is a British classicist and academic.",
" Since 1995 he has been Professor of Greek at the University of St Andrews and Wardlaw Professor of Classics since 2014.",
" Prior to that he taught at the universities of Oxford, London, Cambridge (where he was a Fellow of Corpus Christi College), and Birmingham.",
" He has also held visiting positions at the University of Chicago, the Center for Ideas and Society (University of California, Riverside), Roma Tre University, McMaster University (H. L. Hooker Distinguished Visiting Professor), the Université catholique de Louvain (Chaire Cardinal Mercier), and Cornell University (Townsend Visiting Professor, Department of Classics).",
" He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 2011 and a Fellow of the British Academy in 2014."
],
[
"Michael S. Moore is an American lawyer, focusing in constitutional law, criminal law and jurisprudence, currently the Charles R. Walgreen Chair at University of Illinois, formerly the Leon Meltzer Professor of Law and Professor of Philosophy at University of Pennsylvania, Robert Kingsley Chair at University of Southern California, Warren Distinguished Professor of Law at University of San Diego, William Minor Lile Distinguished Visiting Professor of Law at University of Virginia, Mason Ladd Distinguished Visiting Professor at University of Iowa and the Florence Ragatz Visiting Professorship at Yale Law School."
],
[
"The Copenhagen Consensus Center is a US non-profit think tank, founded and headed by Bjørn Lomborg.",
" The Center organizes the Copenhagen Consensus, a conference of prominent economists held every four years, where potential solutions to global issues are examined and prioritized using cost-benefit analysis."
]
]
} |
5ab7d8ab5542993667794019 | What type of media does Seed of Chucky and Child's Play 3 have in common? | film | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Seed of Chucky",
"Child's Play 3"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Tiffany (Child's Play)",
"Child's Play 2",
"Chucky (Child's Play)",
"Alex Vincent (actor)",
"Kyle (Child's Play)",
"Child's Play 3",
"Seed of Chucky",
"Bride of Chucky",
"List of Child's Play characters",
"EyeToy: Play 3"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tiffany Valentine-Ray (also known as \"The Bride of Chucky\") is a murderous doll and an antagonist featured in the fourth, fifth, and sixth installments of the \"Child's Play\" franchise of horror films.",
" She is portrayed by Jennifer Tilly in both live-action and voiceover in \"Bride of Chucky\", \"Seed of Chucky\" and \"Curse of Chucky\".",
" On January 5, 2017, it was announced that Tilly had signed for the upcoming \"Cult of Chucky\"."
],
[
"Child's Play 2 is a 1990 American supernatural slasher film and the sequel to \"Child's Play\", written by Don Mancini and directed by John Lafia, who one of co-writers in the first film.",
" It is the second film in the \"Child's Play\" franchise and set two years after the first film, the plot follows Charles Lee Ray (better known as Chucky) continuing his pursuit for Andy Barclay, who placed in foster care and transferring his soul into him after being resurrected.",
" The film stars Alex Vincent, who returns as Andy Barclay; Gerrit Graham and BAFTA-winner Jenny Agutter as Andy's foster parents; Christine Elise as Kyle; and Brad Dourif as the voice of Chucky.",
" It is also noted for being the debut appearance of Adam Wylie.",
" Unlike its predecessor, the sequel uses more comic elements in regard to the Chucky character."
],
[
"Chucky is the main antagonist of the \"Child's Play\" horror film series.",
" Chucky is portrayed as a notorious serial killer whose spirit inhabits a fictional \"Good Guy\" doll and continuously tries to transfer his soul from the doll to a human body.",
" The character has become one of the most recognizable horror icons, often mentioned alongside Freddy Krueger, Jason Voorhees, Ghostface, Leatherface, Pinhead and Michael Myers, and has been referenced numerous times in pop culture.",
" In 1999, the Chucky character was nominated for the MTV Movie Award for Best Villain for the film \"Bride of Chucky\".",
" He was created by writer Don Mancini and is portrayed and voiced by Brad Dourif in both live-action and voice-over."
],
[
"Alexander Vincent LoScialpo (born April 29, 1981) is an American actor.",
" He is known for his role as Andy Barclay in the \"Child's Play\" franchise.",
" He has appeared in \"Child's Play\" (1988), \"Child's Play 2\" (1990), \"Curse of Chucky\" (2013), and \"Cult of Chucky\" (2017)."
],
[
"Kyle is a fictional character in the \"Child's Play\" franchise, created by Don Mancini and portrayed by actress Christine Elise.",
" She appears in three of the seven films, first appearing in John Lafia's \"Child's Play 2\" (1990), assisting Andy Barclay with his battle against Chucky and additionally has cameo appearances in Don Mancini's \"Curse of Chucky\" (2013) and \"Cult of Chucky\" (2017).",
" Kyle is a main character in the \"Child's Play\" novels and comic book adaptions."
],
[
"Child's Play 3 is a 1991 American supernatural slasher film.",
" It is the third installment in the \"Child's Play\" series.",
" The film is written by Don Mancini, and directed by Jack Bender, with Brad Dourif returning as the voice of Chucky.",
" Although released only one year later, the story takes place eight years following the events of 1990's \"Child's Play 2\".",
" It was executive produced by David Kirschner who produced first two \"Child's Play\" films."
],
[
"Seed of Chucky is a 2004 American supernatural comedy slasher film, the fifth installment of the \"Child's Play\" series, and sequel to 1998's \"Bride of Chucky\".",
" The film was written and directed by Don Mancini, who created the series and has written all of the films.",
" With this entry, Mancini made his directorial debut.",
" The film is set six years after \"Child's Play 3\" and \"Bride of Chucky\" and follows a young doll named Glen, the son of Chucky and Tiffany, resurrecting his parents, causing chaos."
],
[
"Bride of Chucky is a 1998 American supernatural comedy slasher film, the fourth installment of the \"Child's Play\" franchise and sequel to 1991's \"Child's Play 3\".",
" The film is written by Don Mancini and directed by Ronny Yu, and stars Jennifer Tilly (who plays and voices the title character Tiffany) and Brad Dourif (who voices Chucky), as well as John Ritter, Katherine Heigl and Nick Stabile."
],
[
"Child's Play is an American horror franchise that consists of six slasher films and numerous comic books.",
" The main antagonist is Chucky, also known as Charles Lee Ray, the notorious Lakeshore Strangler, whose soul was passed into a \"Good Guy\" Doll.",
" Chucky pursues a variation of victims in each installment, usually with the purpose of possessing the body of a new human host.",
" Recurring characters in the series include Chucky's first target, Andy Barclay, and his wife, Tiffany."
],
[
"EyeToy: Play 3 is the third game in the \"\" series, for up to four players.",
" The camera takes snapshots during the game for your player and is a requirement to play the game.",
" Unlike previous \"EyeToy: Play\" games, \"Play 3\" was not released in North America.",
" Unlike the previous games, 4 players were able to play on screen at the same time as opposed to taking it in turns like the previous games."
]
]
} |
5abdf4d855429976d4830a34 | University of Maryland, College Park is the largest university in that state. In what state is Rutgers University the largest institution for higher learning ? | New Jersey | comparison | hard | {
"title": [
"Rutgers University",
"University of Maryland, College Park"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Front Range Community College",
"University of Alaska Anchorage",
"History of Rutgers University",
"Rutgers University–Newark",
"WINLAB (Rutgers University)",
"University of Maryland, College Park",
"Fuyang Teachers College",
"List of Rutgers University presidents",
"Rutgers University",
"University of Delhi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Front Range Community College (FRCC) is a two-year institution of higher learning with campuses in Westminster, Colorado; Longmont, Colorado; Fort Collins, Colorado; and Brighton, Colorado.",
" It is the largest community college in Colorado and the most popular transfer institution for the University of Colorado-Boulder, Colorado State University and Metropolitan State University of Denver.",
" FRCC traces its heritage to the founding of the State Board for Community Colleges and Occupational Education in 1967, which in 1968 established the North Campus of the Community College of Denver as its first new creation.",
" In 1984 the North Campus was renamed as Front Range Community College and spun off as an independent institution in 1985.",
" In 1988, the Larimer County Voc-Tech Center was incorporated as the Larimer Campus of FRCC.",
" The college was accredited by The Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools in 1975 and received continued accreditation in 2008."
],
[
"The University of Alaska Anchorage (UAA) is a public research university located in Anchorage, Alaska.",
" UAA also administers four community campuses spread across Southcentral Alaska.",
" These include Kenai Peninsula College, Kodiak College, Matanuska–Susitna College, and Prince William Sound College.",
" Between the community campuses and the main Anchorage campus, over 20,000 undergraduate, graduate, and professional students are currently enrolled at UAA.",
" This makes it the largest institution of higher learning in the University of Alaska System, as well as the state."
],
[
"Rutgers University (officially known as Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey) is an institution of higher learning with campuses across the State of New Jersey its main flagship campus in New Brunswick and Piscataway, and two other campuses in the cities of Newark and Camden, New Jersey."
],
[
"Rutgers–Newark is one of three regional campuses of Rutgers University, the public research university of the U.S. state of New Jersey, located in the city of Newark.",
" Rutgers, founded in 1766 in New Brunswick, is the eighth oldest college in the United States and a member of the Association of American Universities.",
" In 1945, the state legislature voted to make Rutgers University, then a private liberal arts college, into the state university and the following year merged the school with the former University of Newark (1936–1946), which became the Rutgers–Newark campus.",
" Rutgers also incorporated the College of South Jersey and South Jersey Law School, in Camden, as a constituent campus of the university and renamed it Rutgers–Camden in 1950."
],
[
"WINLAB is the Wireless Information Network Laboratory, a research laboratory at Rutgers University, that is dedicated to research in a number of disciplines related to wireless communications.",
" It consists of a number of faculty members from the Computer Science and Electrical & Computer Engineering departments at Rutgers University and research scientists.",
" It is housed on a separate facility, away from the main engineering campus of Rutgers University (Busch Campus).",
" The lab is famous for a pioneering early work during the development of cellular networks.",
" It also houses the ORBIT testbed, the largest indoor wireless testbed of its kind in the world, housing more than 1200 radio nodes in a single room.",
" The laboratory has approximately 40 PhD students, 20 MS students, and 2 Undergraduate students advised by approximately 20 full-time professors.",
" WINLAB is funded by grants from its industry sponsors, the National Science Foundation, as well as Rutgers University and other agencies."
],
[
"The University of Maryland, College Park (often referred to as the University of Maryland, Maryland, UM, UMD, UMCP, or College Park) is a public research university located in the city of College Park in Prince George's County, Maryland, approximately 4 mi from the northeast border of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1856, the university is the flagship institution of the University System of Maryland.",
" With a fall 2010 enrollment of more than 37,000 students, over 100 undergraduate majors, and 120 graduate programs, Maryland is the largest university in the state and the largest in the Washington Metropolitan Area.",
" It is a member of the Association of American Universities and competes in athletics as a member of the Big Ten Conference."
],
[
"Fuyang Teachers College (: \"Fùyáng Shīfàn Xuéyuàn\" ), also called Fuyang Normal College, is an institution of higher learning in Fuyang city, Anhui province, China.",
" It is the largest institution of higher learning in the city of Fuyang."
],
[
"The President of Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (informally called Rutgers University) is the chief administrator of Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey.",
" Rutgers was founded by clergymen affiliated with the Dutch Reformed Church in 1766 as \"Queen's College\" and was the eighth-oldest of nine colleges established during the American colonial period.",
" Before 1956, Rutgers was a small liberal arts college and became a full university in 1924 with the offering of graduate degree programs and the establishment of professional schools. Today, Rutgers is a public research university with three campuses in the state located in New Brunswick and Piscataway, Newark, and Camden.",
" The state's flagship university with approximately 65,000 students and employing 20,000 faculty and staff members, Rutgers is the largest institution for higher education in New Jersey."
],
[
"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey ( ), commonly referred to as Rutgers University, Rutgers, or RU, is an American public research university and the largest institution for higher education in New Jersey."
],
[
"The University of Delhi (UOD), informally known as Delhi University (DU), is a collegiate public central university, located in New Delhi, India.",
" It was founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly.",
" As a collegiate university, its main functions are divided between the academic departments of the university and affiliated colleges.",
" Consisting of three colleges, two faculties, and 750 students at its founding, the University of Delhi has since become India's largest institution of higher learning and among the largest in the world.",
" The university currently consists of 16 faculties and 86 departments distributed across its North and South campuses.",
" It has 77 affiliated colleges and 5 other institutes with an enrollment of over 132,000 regular students and 261,000 non-formal students.",
" The Vice-President of India serves as the University's chancellor."
]
]
} |
5adce6dc5542992c1e3a2488 | The European Democrat Union includes the members whose ideology includes which ideology that is mostly based on ethical liberalism? | Liberal conservatism | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"European Democrat Union",
"Liberal conservatism"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Democrat Union of Africa",
"European Democrat Union",
"Asia Pacific Democrat Union",
"Res Publica Party",
"Liberal conservatism",
"Centrist Democrat International",
"Spanish Alternative",
"Caribbean Democrat Union",
"International Women's Democrat Union",
"Jason Emert"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Democrat Union of Africa is an alliance of centre-right political parties in Africa.",
" Founded in Dakar, Senegal, in 1997, it is affiliated to the global International Democrat Union."
],
[
"The European Democrat Union (EDU) is one of the three European wings of the International Democrat Union, along with the European People's Party (EPP) and the Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists (AECR).",
" Its members include Christian democratic, liberal conservative, and conservative political parties.",
" It is only a nominal sub-entity of the IDU, since it ceased its activities in 2002."
],
[
"The Asia Pacific Democrat Union (APDU) is an international association of member parties close to the International Democratic Union.",
" Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe is the current chairperson of the Asia Pacific Democrat Union"
],
[
"Res Publica Party (Estonian: \"Erakond Res Publica\" ) was a political party in Estonia that self-identified as conservative and therefore member of the International Democrat Union, but considering its vague platform for 2003 election, the genuineness of this ideology is disputed.",
" Established as a party on 8 December 2001, the political organisation Res Publica was founded already as early as 1989 and existed as a community of young conservatives, mostly associated with the Pro Patria Union party during the 1990s.",
" Res Publica was a member of the EPP (European People's Party) on the European level.",
" It merged with Pro Patria Union in 2006 to form the Pro Patria and Res Publica Union."
],
[
"Liberal conservatism is a political ideology combining conservative policies with liberal stances, especially on ethical and social issues, or a brand of political conservatism strongly influenced by liberalism."
],
[
"The Centrist Democrat International is Christian Democrat political international.",
" Until 2001 it was known as the Christian Democrat International (CDI) and before that the \"Christian Democrat and People's Parties International\" (until 1999) (this earlier name is, since October 2000, still sometimes used colloquially).",
" It was formed in 1961 in Santiago, Chile as the \"Christian Democrat World Union\", building on the legacy of other Christian Democrat internationals who tried to create a Christian-inspired third way alternative to the socialist internationals; in 1982 it was renamed for the first time Christian Democrat International.",
" The name officially changed due to the participation of groups of various faiths.",
" It is the global international political group dedicated to the promotion of Christian democracy.",
" Although it gathers parties from around the globe, its members are drawn principally from Europe and Latin America.",
" Some of them are also members of the International Democrat Union (IDU), although the CDI is closer to the political centre and more communitarian than the IDU."
],
[
"Spanish Alternative (Spanish: \"Alternativa Española\" , AES) is a nationwide Spanish political party, whose ideology is framed within the conservative right-wing.",
" It describes itself such as \"Christian democrat and transversal\".",
" Its Secretary General is the lawyer and businessman Rafael López-Diéguez, former member of the far-right New Force, active formation during the Transition and managed by his father-in-law, the historic leader Blas Piñar, who was named honorary president of AES, a post which he held until his death in January 2014.",
" The party is considered inheritor of New Force.",
" AES doesn't use symbols of Franco's regime, though have ideas that agree with policies of the regime.",
" It maintains contacts with the party Navarrese and Spanish Right (DNE)."
],
[
"The Caribbean Democrat Union is an alliance of centre-right political parties in the Caribbean.",
" It is affiliated to the global International Democrat Union."
],
[
"The International Women's Democrat Union, abbreviated to IWDU, is the women's wing of the International Democrat Union, the political international for centre-right political parties."
],
[
"Jason Frederick Emert (born July 29, 1984) is the chairman of the Young Republican National Federation from Maryville, Tennessee.",
" He was elected in August 2017 replacing Dennis Cook.",
" He formerly served as the chairman of the International Young Democrat Union, an auxiliary of the International Democrat Union and the world's largest organization for conservative and center right youth political parties."
]
]
} |
5a7eb2105542994959419a57 | What is a 2005 French-British computer-animated adventure fantasy film based on the television series "The Magic Roundabout, that had an English film and television actor well known as a voice over actor ? | The Magic Roundabout | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Ray Winstone",
"The Magic Roundabout (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"The Tale of Despereaux (film)",
"Mune: Guardian of the Moon",
"The Magic Roundabout (film)",
"The Magic Roundabout",
"Magic Roundabout (Swindon)",
"Ray Winstone",
"The Snow Queen (2012 film)",
"The Prodigies (film)",
"The Snow Queen 2",
"A Turtle's Tale: Sammy's Adventures"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tale of Despereaux is a 2008 British-American computer-animated adventure fantasy family film directed by Sam Fell and Robert Stevenhagen and produced by Gary Ross and Allison Thomas.",
" Loosely based on the 2003 fantasy book of the same name by Kate DiCamillo, the movie is narrated by Sigourney Weaver and stars Matthew Broderick, Robbie Coltrane, Frances Conroy, Tony Hale, Ciarán Hinds, Dustin Hoffman, Richard Jenkins, Kevin Kline, Frank Langella, William H. Macy, Charles Shaughnessy, Stanley Tucci, Tracey Ullman, and Emma Watson.",
" It was released on December 19, 2008, by Universal Pictures.",
" The movie is the second theatrically released computer-animated film distributed by Universal Studios.",
" It was also produced by Universal Animation Studios, Framestore Feature Animation, and Relativity Media.",
" The film grossed $86,947,965 on a $60 million budget."
],
[
"Mune: Guardian of the Moon (French: Mune, le gardien de la lune) is a 2014 French 3D children's computer-animated adventure fantasy film directed by Benoît Philippon and Alexandre Heboyan and written by Jérôme Fansten and Benoît Philippon.",
" Set it an imaginary world, this poetic tale tells the adventure of a small creature who must recover the Sun that was stolen by his fault.",
" The film was made in computer graphics and 3D stereoscopy, and features the voices of Michael Gregorio, Omar Sy and Izïa Higelin.",
" The film premiered at Forum des images on 6 December 2014 and was theatrically released in France on 14 October 2015."
],
[
"The Magic Roundabout (released in France as Pollux - Le manège enchanté and redubbed in the United States as Doogal or The Lord of the Springs) is a 2005 French-British computer-animated adventure fantasy film based on the television series \"The Magic Roundabout\"."
],
[
"The Magic Roundabout (known in the original French as \"Le Manège enchanté\") was a French-British children's television programme created in France in 1963 by Serge Danot, with the help of Ivor Wood and Wood's French wife, Josiane.",
" The series was originally broadcast from 1964 to 1974 on ORTF (Office de Radiodiffusion Télévision Française)."
],
[
"The Magic Roundabout in Swindon, England, was constructed in 1972 and consists of five mini-roundabouts arranged around a sixth central, anticlockwise roundabout.",
" Located near the County Ground, home of Swindon Town F.C., its name comes from the popular children's television series \"The Magic Roundabout\".",
" In 2009 it was voted the fourth scariest junction in Britain, in a poll by Britannia Rescue."
],
[
"Raymond Andrew \"Ray\" Winstone ( ; born 19 February 1957) is an English film and television actor.",
" He is mostly known for his \"hard man\" roles beginning with his role as Carlin in the 1979 film \"Scum\".",
" He also played Kevin, an ex-army soldier, in Quadrophenia as well as Will Scarlet in the television series \"Robin of Sherwood\".",
" He has also become well known as a voice over actor, and has recently branched out into film production.",
" He has appeared in films such as \"Cold Mountain\", \"Nil By Mouth\", \"King Arthur\", \"The Magic Roundabout\", \"The Departed\", \"Beowulf\", \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\", \"Edge of Darkness\", \"The Sweeney\" and \"Noah\".",
" In 2006, American critic Roger Ebert described Winstone as \"one of the best actors now at work in movies\"."
],
[
"The Snow Queen (Russian: Снежная королева , Snezhnaya koroleva) is a 2012 Russian 3D computer-animated adventure fantasy comedy family film written by Vadim Sveshnikov and directed by Vladlen Barbe and Maxim Sveshnikov.",
" It was produced by Wizart Animation studio in Voronezh and is loosely based on the story of the same name by Hans Christian Andersen, co-produced by Moscow's Inlay Film, and distributed by Timur Bekmambetov's company Bazelevs.",
" The movie was edited by Jonathan Abelardo, Vitaliy Konovalov, Anton Maslennikov, Mark Mercado, Ivan Titov and Denis Vakulenko, music composed by Brainstorm (Prāta Vētra) and Mark Willott and also produced by Timur Bekmambetov, Alexander Ligaiy, Yuri Moskvin and Sergey Rappoport.",
" The movie was released on 31 December 2012 in Russia, and internationally on 3 January 2013.",
" In the United States, it was released in video on demand on 10 October 2013, in theaters stateside on 11 October 2013, and DVD on 28 January 2014.",
" The Snow Queen created the world of eternal winter where the polar wind cools human souls and clearness of lines obscure emotions.",
" A girl named Gerda, her pet ferret Luta, and Orm the troll must save her brother Kai and the world."
],
[
"The Prodigies is a 2011 French-British computer-animated science fiction, action, drama and psychological thriller film based on \"La Nuit des enfants rois\", a novel written by French writer Bernard Lenteric, Magnolia Pictures had acquired distribution rights in the film for North America and plans to release the English-language (American) version under the title The Prodigies, Entertainment Film Distributors had acquired distribution rights in the film for United Kingdom and Ireland and plans to release the English-language (British) version under the title The Prodigies: The Night of Royal Children, as Warner Bros.",
" Pictures holds France distribution rights."
],
[
"The Snow Queen 2: The Snow King (also released as The Snow Queen: Magic of the Ice Mirror) (Russian: Снежная королева 2.",
" Снежный король , Snezhnaya koroleva 2: Snezhny korol and Russian: Снежная королева 2: Перезаморозка , Snezhnaya koroleva 2: Perezamorozka) is a 2014 Russian 3D computer-animated adventure fantasy comedy family film created by the animation studio Wizart Animation, and released by the Bazelevs Company.",
" The film is a sequel to the 2012 animation The Snow Queen.",
" It was released on 1 January 2015 in Russia."
],
[
"A Turtle's Tale: Sammy's Adventures is a 2010 English-language Belgian-French 3D computer-animated adventure fantasy comedy-drama film co-written and directed by Ben Stassen.",
" The film was released on 4 August 2010 in Belgium, and on 11 August 2010 in France.",
" The UK version features the voice talents of Dominic Cooper, Gemma Arterton, John Hurt, Kayvan Novak, and Robert Sheehan; the U.S. version features the voice talents of Yuri Lowenthal, Anthony Anderson, Tim Curry, Kathy Griffin, Melanie Griffith, and Jenny McCarthy."
]
]
} |
5ac4d1e3554299076e296e01 | When did the coach of the Karachi Kings finish his time as coach of the Australia national cricket team ? | 23 June 2013. | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Karachi Kings",
"Mickey Arthur"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"Karachi Kings",
"South African cricket team in England in 1912",
"Australian cricket team in England in 1912",
"English cricket team in Australia in 1979–80",
"West Indian cricket team in Australia in 1979–80",
"Pakistani cricket team in Australia in 1978–79",
"List of Cricket World Cup finals",
"Australian cricket team in New Zealand in 1989–90",
"English cricket team in Australia in 1987–88",
"Mickey Arthur"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Karachi Kings (Urdu: ; Sindhi: ڪراچي ڪنگز ) is a Pakistani professional Twenty20 cricket team that competes in the Pakistan Super League.",
" The team is based in Karachi, the provincial capital of Sindh, Pakistan.",
" The team was formed in 2015, as a result of the formation of the Pakistan Super League by Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB).",
"Team's home ground is National Stadium.",
"The team is currently captained by Kumar Sangakkara and coached by Mickey Arthur a former South African cricketer.",
" It is owned by Salman Iqbal, the CEO of ARY Group."
],
[
"The South Africa national cricket team toured England from May to September 1912 and took part in the 1912 Triangular Tournament, playing three Test matches each against the England national cricket team and the Australia national cricket team.",
" The tournament was won by England.",
" South Africa were captained by Frank Mitchell and Louis Tancred."
],
[
"The Australia national cricket team toured England from May to September 1912 and took part in the 1912 Triangular Tournament, playing three Test matches each against the England national cricket team and the South Africa national cricket team.",
" The tournament was won by England.",
" Australia were captained by Syd Gregory."
],
[
"The England national cricket team toured Australia from November 1979 to February 1980 and played a three-match Test series against the Australia national cricket team.",
" Australia won the Test series 3–0.",
" England were captained by Mike Brearley; Australia by Greg Chappell.",
" In addition, the teams played in a triangular Limited Overs International (LOI) tournament with the West Indies cricket team.",
" The West Indies won this tournament, defeating England in the final."
],
[
"The West Indies cricket team toured Australia from November 1979 to January 1980 and played a three-match Test series against the Australia national cricket team.",
" The West Indies won the Test series 2–0.",
" The West Indies were captained by Deryck Murray (first Test) and Clive Lloyd; Australia by Greg Chappell.",
" In addition, the teams played in a triangular Limited Overs International (LOI) tournament with the England national cricket team.",
" The West Indies won this tournament, defeating England in the final."
],
[
"The Pakistan national cricket team, captained by Majid Khan, toured Australia in March 1979 and played two Test matches against the Australia national cricket team.",
" The series was drawn 1–1.",
" Pakistan visited Sri Lanka \"en route\" for home and played a match against the Sri Lankan national cricket team."
],
[
"The Cricket World Cup is an international cricket competition established in 1975.",
" It is contested by the men's national teams of the members of the International Cricket Council (ICC), the sport's global governing body.",
" The tournament generally takes place every four years.",
" Most recently, the 2015 Cricket World Cup, jointly hosted by Raichur and New Zealand, was won by [[Australia national cricket team|A, who beat their co-hosts [[New Zealand national cricket team|New Zealand]].",
" The current trophy was instituted in 1999.",
" It always remains with the ICC, and a replica is awarded to the winning team."
],
[
"The Australia national cricket team toured New Zealand from February to March 1990 and played a single Test match against the New Zealand national cricket team which New Zealand won.",
" New Zealand were captained by John Wright and Australia by Allan Border.",
" In addition, the teams took part in a Limited Overs International (LOI) tournament with the India national cricket team which Australia won."
],
[
"The England national cricket team visited Australia in January 1988 and played one Test match at the Sydney Cricket Ground against the Australia national cricket team.",
" The Test match was drawn and the teams also played a Limited Overs International (LOI) at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, won by Australia.",
" England were in Australia as part of the country's Bicentenary celebrations of 1988.",
" The Ashes were not at stake in the one-off Bicentennial Test."
],
[
"John Michael \"Mickey\" Arthur (born 17 May 1968) is a South African cricketer who played South African domestic cricket from 1986 to 2001.",
" He is the current coach of the Pakistan national cricket team.",
" He coached the South African national team from 2005 to 2010, and was the coach of the Australia national cricket team until his sacking on 23 June 2013."
]
]
} |
5a8c550d554299240d9c2124 | Extinction stars which Australian model and actress? | Emma Booth | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Extinction (2018 film)",
"Emma Booth (actress)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Miranda Kerr",
"Emma Booth (actress)",
"Danielle Byrnes",
"Cheyenne Tozzi",
"Imogen Bailey",
"Sarah Stephens",
"Elle Macpherson",
"Ruby Rose",
"Extinction (2018 film)",
"Swan diagram"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Miranda May Kerr (born 20 April 1983) is an Australian model.",
" Kerr rose to prominence in 2007 as one of the Victoria's Secret Angels.",
" Kerr was the first Australian Victoria's Secret model and also represented the Australian department store chain David Jones.",
" Kerr has launched her own brand of organic skincare products, KORA Organics, and has written a self-help book."
],
[
"Emma Booth (born 1982) is an Australian model and actress from Perth in Western Australia.",
" The former teen model and TV star played a significant role in the 2007 film \"Introducing the Dwights\", opposite Brenda Blethyn."
],
[
"Danielle Byrnes (born 29 March 1987) is an Australian model and actress.",
" She was the winner of Miss International Australia with the world final to be held in Japan.",
" She represented Australia in China and Hong Kong in November and December 2007 for the Miss Model of the World Finals.",
" She placed 6th out of 65 worldwide contestants.",
" Not long after, she won Miss Global Beauty in Australia and claimed 7th place in the World Final in Shanghai, China.",
" Danielle claimed the title of Miss Bikini World Australia in Manly.",
" She has been modelling since 2005."
],
[
"Cheyenne Tozzi is an Australian model and singer.",
" She has appeared on the covers of Mexican \"Vogue\", German \"Cosmopolitan\", and French \"Madame Figaro\" magazine.",
" Tozzi has also worked with the likes of ACP’s ‘30 Days Of Fashion’.",
" Tozzi is currently involved in a self-titled R&B music project as a singer and producer.",
" She is the younger sister of model, actress and singer Tahyna Tozzi and the daughter of Nicola Tozzi and Yvonne Tozzi, a retired model."
],
[
"Imogen Bailey (born 7 July 1977, Canberra) is an Australian model, actress and singer.",
" As a model she has been featured on the cover of men's magazines, including \"Ralph\", \"FHM Australia\", \"Black+White\".",
" On TV Bailey has appeared in various reality shows, \"Celebrity Big Brother\" (July-August 2002), \"Skating on Thin Ice\" (2005), and \"Celebrity Survivor\" (2006), which was set in Vanuatu.",
" In 2008 she portrayed Nicola West on Australian TV soap opera, \"Neighbours\" for six months.",
" As a singer her vocals were featured on the 2003 single \"If U Want Me\" by United Kingdom dance musician, Michael Woods.",
" It peaked at No. 46 on the UK Singles Chart and No. 1 on the component, UK dance chart; No. 62 on the ARIA Singles Chart and No. 5 on its Dance Charts.",
" In August 2012 Bailey participated in the second season of the Special Broadcasting Service (SBS) TV documentary series, \"Go Back to Where You Came From\".",
" She is an advocate for animal rights and has worked on many People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) campaigns.",
" Bailey also supports efforts to dispel myths about asylum seekers in Australia.",
" She shares her home base between Sydney and Los Angeles."
],
[
"Sarah Stephens (born 7 June 1990) is an Australian model and actress, best known for winning \"Girlfriend\" magazine's Model Search 2006 and walking in the 2008 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show at the age of 18."
],
[
"Elle Macpherson (born Eleanor Nancy Gow; 29 March 1964) is an Australian model, businesswoman, television host and actress.",
" She is well known for her record five cover appearances for the \"Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue\" beginning in the 1980s, leading to her nickname The Body.",
" She is the founder, primary model, and creative director for a series of business ventures, including Elle Macpherson Intimates, a lingerie line, and The Body, a line of skin care products.",
" She has been the host and executive producer of \"Britain & Ireland's Next Top Model\" from 2010 to 2013.",
" She is an executive producer of NBC's \"Fashion Star\" and was the host for the first season."
],
[
"Ruby Rose Langenheim (born 20 March 1986), better known as Ruby Rose, is an Australian model, DJ, recording artist, actress, television presenter, and former MTV VJ.",
" Rose emerged in the media spotlight as a presenter on MTV Australia, followed by several high-profile modelling gigs, notably as the face of Maybelline New York in Australia.",
" In addition to her modelling career, she has co-hosted various television shows, namely \"Australia's Next Top Model\" and \"The Project\" on Network Ten."
],
[
"Extinction is an upcoming 2018 American science-fiction thriller film directed by Ben Young and written by Spenser Cohen, Eric Heisserer and Brad Kane.",
" The film is about a father suffers from a recurring dream about the loss of his family while witnessing the force bent on destruction.",
" The film stars Lizzy Caplan, Michael Peña, Mike Colter, Lilly Aspell, Emma Booth, Israel Broussard and Lex Shrapnel.",
" The film is scheduled to be released on January 26, 2018.",
" This was Mandeville Films' first film to be distributed under the Universal Pictures banner."
],
[
"In economics, a Swan Diagram, also known as the Australian model (because it was originally published by Australian economist Trevor Swan in 1956 to model the Australian economy during the Great Depression), represents the situation of a country with a currency peg."
]
]
} |
5ae6347a5542992663a4f279 | In 2010 what was the population of the city in which the radio station WBZW is located ? | 41,496 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"WBZW",
"Altamonte Springs, Florida"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"CHOI-FM",
"DYWF",
"DXCC-AM",
"Polish Radio Łuck",
"WQJJ-LP",
"WLTA",
"KYTC (FM)",
"WBZW",
"Altamonte Springs, Florida",
"WTMJ (AM)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"CHOI-FM is a French language FM radio station that broadcasts on the frequency 98.1 MHz out of Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, with a talk radio format (before its takeover by RNC Media, it aired mainly active rock music, and finally to modern rock until becoming a talk radio station in 2010).",
" Locally, it is known as Radio X (a reference to \"Generation X\", as most of CHOI's listeners consider themselves).",
" It was owned by Genex Communications since July 1996.",
" The Bureau of Broadcast Measurement ratings released in December 2004 revealed that CHOI was the most popular radio station in the city with 443,100 listeners, up from 380,500 earlier in the year.",
" The station is well known for airing controversial ideas and populist opinions.",
" The station has become a target of various groups, notably feminists and gay activists, as well as prominent politicians, for some controversial political statements."
],
[
"DYWF (93.1 FM), better known as 93.1 Brigada News FM Metro Cebu, is a music and news FM radio station owned and operated by Brigada Mass Media Corporation, and it also serves as the Visayas flagship station of the Brigada News FM Philippines.",
" The station's studio are located at 2nd Floor, Mariners Court Building, Legazpi Ext., Pier 1, Barangay San Roque, Cebu City, while its transmitter is located at 28th Floor, Winland Tower Condominium, Juana Osmeña Ext., Cebu City.",
" DYWF operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.",
" Brigada News FM Cebu is considered to be the over-all number one FM radio station in Cebu based on the KBP-Kantar Radio Surveys (Q4 2016) and the recent Nielsen Radio Audience Measurement Survey in 2017, and it continues to dominate the overall radio listenership in Cebu City, beating other FM stations in the market."
],
[
"DXCC (828 kHz Cagayan de Oro City) RMN Cagayan de Oro is the flagship AM radio station owned and operated by Radio Mindanao Network in the Philippines.",
" The station's studio is located at RMN Broadcast Center (Canoy Bldg.), Don Apolinario Velez St., Cagayan de Oro City, and the transmitter is located at Blk.3 Brgy.",
" Puntod, Cagayan de Oro City.",
" On August 28, 1952, DXCC was the first radio station established in Cagayan de Oro in Mindanao and it is considered to be the overall number one AM radio station in Cagayan de Oro City."
],
[
"Polish Radio Łuck (Polish: \"Polskie Radio Łuck\" ) was a radio station of the Polish Radio, planned to be opened in autumn of 1939 in the Volhynian city of Łuck (now Lutsk, Ukraine).",
" Construction of the station’s campus, together with the studio, began in July 1938.",
" Frequency of the station was 424 kHz, and power - 50 kilowatts.",
" By September 1, 1939 (see Polish September Campaign), all works in Łuck were completed, and the station was ready, waiting for the transmitter to be brought from Warsaw.",
" However, the transmitter was still being built by Workshops of the Department of Construction of the Polish Radio, located in Warsaw’s district of Mokotów, and it was not completed by the outbreak of the war.",
" Therefore, Polish Radio station in Łuck never began service."
],
[
"WQJJ-LP (101.9 FM, \"101.9 Fox-FM\") is an American low-power FM radio station - the only FM radio station licensed to serve the community of Jasper, Alabama, by the Federal Communications Commission.",
" WQJJ-LP broadcasts locally from Jasper as a \"live and local\" radio station with a radio studio located within the city and with a live person on-site 24 hours daily.",
" WQJJ-LP is also the area's only local radio station (AM or FM) that is still owned and operated by its original owners, North Alabama Public Service Broadcasters."
],
[
"WLTA is a Christian talk radio station licensed to Alpharetta, Georgia, United States.",
" It is owned by Salem Communications along with its sister station WNIV (AM).",
" WLTA programming is a full-time relay of WNIV (AM)'s programming.",
" WLTA broadcasts at a frequency of 1400 kHz with 1,000 watts of power in a non-directional pattern and is considered a Class C AM broadcasting station by the Federal Communications Commission.",
" The radio station's broadcast antenna and transmitter are located in Alpharetta, Georgia.",
" WLTA's broadcast antenna uses a loaded UHF/VHF mast.",
" The radio station's former call signs were WQRZ, WAZX, WWXX, WRAF, and WVNF (\"the Voice of North Fulton\"), and was once licensed to the neighboring city of Roswell, Georgia."
],
[
"KYTC (102.7 FM, \"Super Hits 102.7\") is a radio station that broadcasts a classic hits music format.",
" Licensed to Northwood, Iowa, U.S., it serves northern Iowa and southern Minnesota.",
" The station is currently owned by Alpha Media, through licensee Digity 3E License, LLC.",
" The station was originally operated by Northwood businessman, Marlin Hanson as an oldies radio station with an effective radiated power of 3,000 watts, then 6,000 watts.",
" Hanson built the station because he bought the tower from the local cable company after they abandoned it and decided a radio station would be a good use for the empty tower.",
" It was sold to Dave Nolander who also owned KATE radio in Albert Lea, MN.",
" It was operated as an oldies station featuring music of the 50's and 60's from a studio located in Northwood and satellite programming during the evening hours.",
" The station was sold to Three Eagles Communications and the power increased to 25,000 watts.",
" Between 2002 and 2012.",
" the station changed from Oldies to Country to active rock and finally back to a hits of the 60's through the 80's.",
" The station transmitter is located 3 miles north of Northwood and the studio is located in Mason City.",
" Current owner Digity, LLC purchased the station in September 12, 2014."
],
[
"WBZW (1520 AM) is a radio station in Altamonte Springs, Florida.",
" Owned by Pennsylvania Media Associates, Inc., the station operates at 1520 kHz with a daytime power of 5 kW & a nighttime power of 350 watts.",
" Its transmitter is located in Apopka, Florida.",
" The station currently programs a Business News/Talk format."
],
[
"Altamonte Springs is a suburban city in Seminole County, Florida, United States, which had a population of 41,496 at the 2010 census.",
" The city is in the northern suburbs of the Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford Metropolitan Statistical Area, which the United States Census Bureau estimated had a population of 2,054,574 in 2008."
],
[
"WTMJ is an AM radio station in Milwaukee, Wisconsin broadcasting at 620 kHz and at 94.5 FM HD-2.",
" The station was the flagship radio station of the Journal Broadcast Group until April 2015, when it came under its current ownership of the E.W. Scripps Company.",
" JBG also owned the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, WTMJ-TV and sister radio station WKTI, along with other media assets across the U.S. (WTMJ remains owned with WTMJ-TV and WKTI, with the \"Journal Sentinel\" owned by the Journal Media Group spin-off until their April 2016 merger with Gannett).",
" WTMJ maintains studio facilities located on Capitol Drive in Milwaukee (this Art Deco facility is known as \"Radio City\" in tribute to the New York complex of the same name), and its transmitter is located in Union Grove."
]
]
} |
5a7e21d655429934daa2fbd7 | What band is Dimebag Darrell's brother best known for co-founding? | Pantera | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Metal Magic",
"Vinnie Paul"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Johan Niemann",
"Vinnie Paul",
"Dimebag Darrell",
"Thank You (Hellyeah song)",
"Metal Magic",
"Revolver (magazine)",
"Eytan Elbaz",
"Dimebag Darrell performances",
"Aesthetics of Hate",
"The Strangers (American band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Johan Niemann (born 26 June 1977) is best known for being the current bass player for Evergrey and co-founding the band Mind's Eye, for membership of Swedish heavy metal band Therion and as a member of the Scandinavian theatrical metal band Evil Masquerade.",
" He is also currently live guitarist for Tiamat.",
" He is a brother of Kristian Niemann."
],
[
"Vincent Paul Abbott, also known as Vinnie Paul (born March 11, 1964), is an American professional drummer and producer who is best known for being a former member, and co-founder, of the heavy metal band Pantera.",
" He is currently a member of supergroup Hellyeah.",
" He also co-founded the heavy metal band Damageplan in 2003 with his late younger brother, Dimebag Darrell."
],
[
"Darrell Abbott (August 20, 1966 – December 8, 2004), also known as Diamond Darrell and Dimebag Darrell, was an American musician and songwriter who was a co-founder of Pantera alongside his brother Vinnie Paul, and founder of Damageplan.",
" He was considered to be one of the driving forces behind groove metal."
],
[
"\"Thank You\" is the third single by heavy metal band Hellyeah from their debut album \"Hellyeah\".",
" The song is a tribute to all of the band's recently departed family members: Vinnie Paul's brother Dimebag Darrell, Tom Maxwell's mother, and Chad Gray's grandmother.",
" The song reached #37 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart."
],
[
"Metal Magic is the debut studio album by American heavy metal band Pantera, released on June 10, 1983 by Metal Magic Records.",
" Like the band's next three releases, this album is musically oriented toward a glam/heavy metal sound influenced by Kiss and Van Halen, rather than the groove metal style they became famous for playing in the 1990s, starting with the release of \"Cowboys from Hell\".",
" It was released on the band's own label (also called Metal Magic) and produced by Jerry Abbott (under the alias \"The Eldn'\"), a noted country music songwriter and producer, and father of Dimebag Darrell and Vinnie Paul, who were sixteen and nineteen years old, respectively, at the time of release."
],
[
"Revolver is a bi-monthly rock and heavy metal magazine published by NewBay Media.",
" Before covering heavy metal, rock & hard rock solely, it was a more mainstream oriented magazine.",
" The magazine is structured in a manners similar to publications such as \"Spin\" while covering many avenues within the heavy metal and punk subcultures.",
" It features cover stories (usually centering on a band's new release or upcoming tour), album reviews, instrument reviews, bulletins, and a celebrity advice column featuring letters to Vinnie Paul, former drummer for Pantera and Damageplan, and current member of hard rock supergroup Hellyeah.",
" Vinnie took a hiatus from the column following the death of his brother, Dimebag Darrell (he was supposed to be replaced by Slipknot member Joey Jordison, who decided not to do it when Jordison found out he was replacing Paul) but returned to offer advice to readers about music, life, sex and other topics.",
" The column has recently included Lzzy Hale from Halestorm fielding questions."
],
[
"Eytan Elbaz is an American entrepreneur and investor best known for co-founding, along with his brother Gil Elbaz and Adam Weissman, Applied Semantics (ASI), which would later become Google AdSense.",
" He is an angel investor and founder of many Los Angeles companies, most notably Scopely, a mobile gaming startup.",
" He is also the founder and Chairman of the Board of Render Media, a new-age digital media start up."
],
[
"Darrell Lance Abbott, also known as \"Diamond\" Darrell or \"Dimebag\" Darrell (August 20, 1966 - December 8, 2004), was an American guitarist.",
" Best known as a founding member of the heavy metal bands Pantera and Damageplan.",
" His recordings and film appearances include:"
],
[
"\"Aesthetics of Hate\" is a song by heavy metal band Machine Head from their sixth studio album \"The Blackening\".",
" Written by Machine Head vocalist and guitarist Robert Flynn, the song is a retaliation to an article written by William Grim.",
" Grim wrote that late guitarist Dimebag Darrell was \"an ignorant, barbaric, untalented possessor of a guitar\", among other comments which angered Flynn deeply enough to write the song.",
" It was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the 50th Grammy Awards."
],
[
"The Strangers is an American country band best known as the back-up band for singer-songwriter Merle Haggard.",
" Formed in 1965 in Bakersfield, California, United States, the band continued to tour with original co-founding member Norman Hamlet, as well as Haggard's children Dana and Ben."
]
]
} |
5ac2a849554299657fa29004 | Who principally owns the parent company of Hindustan Zinc Limited ? | Anil Agarwal | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Hindustan Zinc",
"Vedanta Resources"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
4
]
} | {
"title": [
"Ironbark Zinc",
"MIM Holdings",
"Consolidated Zinc",
"Hindustan Zinc Limited Ground",
"Rampura Agucha",
"Ghanshyam Binani",
"Hindustan (newspaper)",
"Hindustan Zinc",
"Rajpura Dariba Mine VRM disaster",
"Vedanta Resources"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ironbark Zinc Limited is an Australian Securities Exchange listed (ASX: IBG) mineral resources company focused on the development of the world class Citronen Zinc Project in Greenland."
],
[
"MIM Holdings Limited was an Australian mining company created in 1970 as the parent company of Mount Isa Mines Limited, which operates the Mount Isa mines in north-west Queensland.",
" Based in Brisbane, the capital city of the Australian state of Queensland, MIM Holdings owned and/or operated coal, gold, and base metal mines in Australia and Argentina.",
" It also operated lead and copper smelters in Mount Isa, a copper refinery in Townsville (Queensland), a lead refinery at Northfleet (England), zinc smelters using the Imperial Smelting Process at the National Smelting Company located within Avonmouth Docks (England) and Duisburg (Germany), and a precious metals refinery in Sydney."
],
[
"Consolidated Zinc was an Australian mining company from 1905 to 1962.",
" The company's initial operations focused on extracting zinc from mine tailings of the Broken Hill Ore Deposit at Broken Hill, New South Wales, Australia.",
" The company was founded in Melbourne on 9 September 1905 as the Zinc Corporation Limited, to exploit residual zinc concentrations with an estimated value of $12 million in the 6 million tons of mine tailings deposited from mining activities over the previous 20 years.",
" Key figures involved in the effort included William Baillieu and William Sydney Robinson.",
" Also involved was future U.S. president Herbert Hoover, who inspected the tailing dumps as a mining engineer in the group's investigations prior to formation of the company."
],
[
"Hindustan Zinc Limited Ground is a cricket ground in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.",
" It is owned by Hindustan Zinc Limited and was established in 2002."
],
[
"Rampura Agucha is a zinc and lead mine in the Bhilwara district of Rajasthan, India.",
" It has world's largest deposits of zinc and lead.",
" The mine is owned by Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL)."
],
[
"Ghanshyam Das Binani (1932–1998) was an Indian industrialist, playing an active role in his father's ancestral business of trading in non-ferrous metals.",
" He had been the President of Indian Non-Ferrous Metal Manufacturers Association and had also been on the committees of Indian Merchants Chambers and Federation of Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industry.",
" He, along with his father, set up joint ventures with Revere Copper and Brass for Copper and Copper Alloy Extrusions and with Consolidated Mining & Smelting Company Ltd., Canada for manufacture of Electrolytic Zinc.",
" With this came the birth of Cominco Binani Zinc Ltd., on 2 August 1962, promoted by Binani Metals Limited in Binanipuram on the banks of Periyar River in Kerala.",
" Cominco Binani Zinc Ltd. became the first producer of primary zinc metal in the country and the first slab was cast on 21 April 1967.",
" In line with their overall world wide policy, Cominco Ltd. also withdrew as financial collaborators of the company on 3 May 1991, and the company was rechristened Binani Zinc Ltd."
],
[
"Hindustan Dainik or \"Hindustan\" is an Indian Hindi-language daily newspaper and the fifth-largest circulated newspaper in India.",
" It is published by Hindustan Media Ventures Limited.",
" Earlier it was part of HT Media Ltd group, which spun off its Hindi business into a separate company named Hindustan Media Ventures Limited in December 2009.",
" It ranks as the second largest-read daily in the country.",
" \"Hindustan\" has 19 editions across the Hindi belt.",
" They are spread across Delhi, Haryana (Faridabad), Bihar (Patna, Muzaffarpur, Gaya and Bhagalpur), Jharkhand (Ranchi, Jamshedpur and Dhanbad), Uttar Pradesh (Lucknow, Varanasi, Meerut, Agra, Allahabad, Gorakhpur, Bareilly, Moradabad, Aligarh, and Kanpur) and Uttarakhand (Dehradun, Haridwar, Haldwani).",
" Apart from these, the paper is also available in key towns like Mathura, Saharanpur, Faizabad."
],
[
"Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL) is an integrated mining and resources producer of zinc, lead, silver and cadmium.",
" It is a subsidiary of Vedanta Resources PLC.",
" HZL is the world's second largest zinc producer.",
" Its FY2015 revenues were Rs. 147.9 billion."
],
[
"The Rajpura Dariba Mine VRM disaster took place in Dariba, Udaipur on 28 August 1994 at a mine operated by Hindustan Zinc Ltd."
],
[
"Vedanta Resources plc is a global diversified metals and mining company with its headquarters in London, United Kingdom.",
" It is the largest mining and non-ferrous metals company in India and has mining operations in Australia and Zambia and oil and gas operations in three countries.",
" Its main products are copper, zinc, aluminium, lead, iron ore and petroleum.",
" It is also developing commercial power stations in India in Odisha (2,400 MW) and Punjab (1,980 MW).",
" The company is principally owned by Indian billionaire Anil Agarwal through Volcan Investments, a holding vehicle with a 61.7% stake in the business."
]
]
} |
5ab69c4f554299710c8d1ee8 | Whitey Hilcher played for a baseball team that joined the National League (NL) in what year? | 1890 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Whitey Hilcher",
"Whitey Hilcher",
"Cincinnati Reds",
"Cincinnati Reds"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"2012 San Francisco Giants season",
"St. Louis Cardinals",
"Cincinnati Reds",
"List of Atlanta Braves managers",
"History of the St. Louis Cardinals (1920–52)",
"Whitey Hilcher",
"List of St. Louis Cardinals seasons",
"List of San Francisco Giants seasons",
"List of Washington Nationals seasons",
"History of the St. Louis Cardinals (1875–1919)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The San Francisco Giants are an American baseball team.",
" Their 2012 season marked their 130th year in Major League Baseball, as well as their 55th year in San Francisco since their move from New York following the 1957 season, and the thirteenth at AT&T Park.",
" The Giants finished with a record of 94–68, 1st place in the NL West, and pulled off a massive upset over the Cincinnati Reds in five games in the Division Series thereby becoming the first National League team (8th in MLB History) to come back from a 2–0 deficit in a best-of-five series by sweeping three games in the opponent's park.",
" The Giants defeated the St. Louis Cardinals in seven games after overcoming a 3-1 deficit in the NL Championship Series and advancing to the 2012 World Series to face the Detroit Tigers.",
" They swept the Tigers in four games to win their second World Series title in three years."
],
[
"The St. Louis Cardinals are an American professional baseball team based in St. Louis, Missouri.",
" The Cardinals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) Central division.",
" Busch Stadium has been their home ballpark since 2006.",
" With origins as one of the early professional baseball clubs in St. Louis, entrepreneur Chris von der Ahe purchased a barnstorming club in 1881, then known as the Brown Stockings, and established them as charter members of the American Association (AA) the following season.",
" Upon the discontinuation of the AA, St. Louis joined the NL in 1892; at that time, they were called the Browns and the Perfectos before they were officially renamed as the Cardinals in 1900."
],
[
"The Cincinnati Reds are an American professional baseball team based in Cincinnati, Ohio.",
" The Reds compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) Central division.",
" They were a charter member of the American Association in 1882 and joined the NL in 1890."
],
[
"The Atlanta Braves are a professional baseball team based in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" The Braves are members of the National League (NL) East division in Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" Since the franchise started as the Boston Red Stockings (no relationship to the current Boston Red Sox team) in 1871, the team has changed its name several times and relocated twice.",
" The Braves were a charter member of the NL in 1876 as the Boston Red Caps, and are one of the NL's two remaining charter franchises (the other being the Chicago Cubs).",
" In baseball, the head coach of a team is called the manager, or more formally, the field manager.",
" The duties of the team manager include team strategy and leadership on and off the field.",
" The Braves franchise has employed 45 managers."
],
[
"The St. Louis Cardinals, a professional baseball franchise based in St. Louis, Missouri, compete in the National League (NL) of Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" After decades of early futility in the National League, St. Louis baseball encountered a renaissance with eleven World Series titles and eighteen National League pennants since 1926.",
" Sam Breadon's purchase of the majority stake in the club in 1920 spurred this revival; he then assumed the role as team president and assigned the young, enterprising Branch Rickey as his business manager, functioning as a prototype of today's general manager.",
" In his tenure as owner until 1947, Breadon's Cardinals won nine NL pennants and six World Series titles.",
" During this era in Cardinals franchise history, they also totaled 2,898 wins and 2,171 losses in the regular season for a .572 winning percentage."
],
[
"Walter Frank \"Whitey\" Hilcher (February 28, 1909 – November 21, 1962) was a Major League Baseball pitcher.",
" Hilcher played for the Cincinnati Reds in , , , and ."
],
[
"The St. Louis Cardinals, a professional baseball franchise based in St. Louis, Missouri, compete in the National League (NL) of Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" Founded in 1882 as a charter member of the American Association (AA), the team was originally named the Brown Stockings before it was shortened to Browns the next season.",
" The team moved to the National League in 1892 when the AA folded.",
" The club changed its name to the Perfectos for one season in 1899 and adopted the Cardinals name in 1900.",
" The St. Louis Cardinals are tied with the Cincinnati Reds and Pittsburgh Pirates as the third-oldest continuously-operated baseball team.",
" In that time, the team has won 19 National League pennants and 11 World Series championships (most in the National League and second only to the New York Yankees, who have won 27).",
" They also won four American Association pennants and one pre-World Series championship that Major League Baseball does not consider official."
],
[
"The San Francisco Giants are a professional baseball team based in San Francisco, California.",
" They have been a member of the National League (NL), as a part of Major League Baseball, since the team's inception in 1883.",
" They joined the NL West following the establishment of divisions within the league in 1969.",
" The Giants played 75 seasons in New York City, New York, as the New York Gothams and New York Giants, spending the majority of their seasons at the Polo Grounds in Upper Manhattan.",
" The Giants relocated to San Francisco in 1958, briefly playing at Seals Stadium.",
" After sharing Candlestick Park for 29 years with the San Francisco 49ers National Football League team, the Giants moved to their current home, AT&T Park, in 2000."
],
[
"The Washington Nationals are a professional baseball team that has been based in Washington, D.C. since .",
" The Nationals are a member of both the Major League Baseball's (MLB) National League Eastern Division and the National League (NL) itself.",
" Since the 2008 season, the Nationals have played in Nationals Park; from 2005 through , the team played in Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium."
],
[
"The St. Louis Cardinals, a professional baseball franchise based in St. Louis, Missouri, compete in the National League (NL) of Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" As the game of baseball garnered interest in the United States in the 19th century, professional baseball in St. Louis became rooted chiefly in one disestablished Major League club – named the Brown Stockings, the same as the Cardinals' earliest name – which is loosely connected, but does not fall within the scope of, today's Cardinals.",
" The Brown Stockings became St. Louis' first fully professional baseball club when they gained accession in the National Association (NA) in 1875.",
" However, the NA folded after that season.",
" That winter, with five other former NA teams, St. Louis established a new, eight-team league called the National League (NL) and began play the next season.",
" Despite early success, Brown Stocking players were found to be connected to game fixing scandals, which forced bankruptcy and the club's expulsion from the NL.",
" This scandal also abrogated their professional status but some members maintained play as a semi-professional team, primarily operated by outfielder Ned Cuthbert, until 1881."
]
]
} |
5a7cacab5542996dd594b97b | Who was born more recently, Dean Koontz or A. E. Housman? | Dean Ray Koontz | comparison | hard | {
"title": [
"Dean Koontz",
"A. E. Housman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"In Odd We Trust",
"Farhad Mann",
"Odd Thomas (novel)",
"Sole Survivor (2000 film)",
"City of Night (Koontz and Gorman novel)",
"Dean Koontz's Frankenstein",
"Prodigal Son (novel)",
"A. E. Housman",
"Dean Koontz",
"Dead and Alive (Koontz novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In Odd We Trust is the first graphic novel featuring Dean Koontz's character Odd Thomas.",
" It was released June 24, 2008.",
" It is written by Queenie Chan and Koontz, with illustrations by Chan in a manga style."
],
[
"Farhad Mann is a Canadian-American director, and screenwriter of film, television and commercials.",
" He directed the feature film, \"Fighting for Freedom\", starring Kristanna Loken, Jose Maria Yazpik, Patricia De Leon, and Academy Award nominee and Emmy nominee, Bruce Dern.",
" He also wrote and directed \"\" (1996) for New Line Cinema and his pilot \"Max Headroom\" (1987) ABC won several Emmy's.",
" He directed the critically acclaimed TV movie adaption of Dean Koontz's best-selling novel, The Face of Fear, the Dean Koontz best-selling novel.",
" The next pilot he directed, \"Nick Knight\", which became the long-running \"Forever Knight\", was picked up by CBS."
],
[
"Odd Thomas is a thriller novel by American writer Dean Koontz, published in 2003.",
" The novel derives its title from the protagonist, a twenty-year-old short-order cook named Odd Thomas.",
" The book, which was well received and lauded by critics, went on to become a New York Times Bestseller.",
" Following the success of the novel, six sequels, \"Forever Odd\" (2005), \"Brother Odd\" (2006), \"Odd Hours\" (2008), \"Odd Apocalypse\" (2012), and \"Deeply Odd\" (2013), were also written by Koontz.",
" The final novel in the series \"Saint Odd\" (2015) was released on Jan 13, 2015.",
" Three graphic-novel prequels, \"In Odd We Trust\", \"Odd Is On Our Side\" and \"House of Odd\" have also been released.",
" In the postscript to the graphic novel, Koontz states that \"God willing, there will be six Odd Thomas novels.\"",
" A Special Odd Thomas Adventure (short novel), \"Odd Interlude\", was released on December 26, 2012."
],
[
"Sole Survivor also known as Dean Koontz's Sole Survivor is a Canadian science fiction Thriller film/mini-series adaptation of Dean Koontz's novel of the same name, made and released in 2000 and directed by Mikael Salomon."
],
[
"City of Night is a novel released in 2005 by the best-selling author Dean Koontz and Ed Gorman.",
" The book is the second in Koontz's series, entitled \"Dean Koontz's Frankenstein\".",
" The third book in the series, \"Dead and Alive\", was published in 2009."
],
[
"Dean Koontz's Frankenstein is the collective title of five novels co-written by Dean Koontz.",
" Though technically of the mystery or thriller genres, the novels also feature the trappings of horror, fantasy, and science fiction."
],
[
"Prodigal Son is a novel by the best-selling author Dean Koontz, released in 2005.",
" The book is the first book released by Koontz in a series of five, entitled \"Dean Koontz's Frankenstein\".",
" The book was co-authored by Kevin J. Anderson."
],
[
"Alfred Edward Housman ( ; 26 March 1859 – 30 April 1936), usually known as A. E. Housman, was an English classical scholar and poet, best known to the general public for his cycle of poems \"A Shropshire Lad\".",
" Lyrical and almost epigrammatic in form, the poems wistfully evoke the dooms and disappointments of youth in the English countryside.",
" Their beauty, simplicity and distinctive imagery appealed strongly to late Victorian and Edwardian taste, and to many early 20th-century English composers both before and after the First World War.",
" Through their song-settings, the poems became closely associated with that era, and with Shropshire itself."
],
[
"Dean Ray Koontz (born July 9, 1945) is an American author.",
" His novels are broadly described as suspense thrillers, but also frequently incorporate elements of horror, fantasy, science fiction, mystery, and satire.",
" Many of his books have appeared on \"The New York Times\" Bestseller List, with 14 hardcovers and 14 paperbacks reaching the number-one position.",
" Koontz wrote under a number of pen names earlier in his career, including \"David Axton\", \"Leigh Nichols\", and \"Brian Coffey\"."
],
[
"Dead and Alive is the third novel in the first trilogy of \"Dean Koontz's Frankenstein\" series.",
" Originally intended to be co-authored by Ed Gorman and Dean Koontz, Koontz opted to write this entry alone."
]
]
} |
5adf86b25542993344016cc0 | What American actor and writer born September 10, 1969 is starred in the 2008 film Quarantine? | Johnathon Schaech | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Quarantine (2008 film)",
"Quarantine (2008 film)",
"Johnathon Schaech"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Johnathon Schaech",
"Mattie Liptak",
"Paul Gross",
"Todd Holoubek",
"Ihab Hassan",
"Philip Baker Hall",
"Quarantine (2008 film)",
"Mitch Pileggi",
"Matthew Montgomery (actor)",
"Ryan Phillippe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Johnathon Schaech (pronounced \"skeck\"; born September 10, 1969) is an American actor and writer."
],
[
"Mattie Liptak (born April 10, 1996) is an American actor best known for his role as George in the horror film, \"\", a sequel to the 2008 film, \"Quarantine\".",
" He was born and raised in Walker, Louisiana to Brenda Tedder and Robert Liptak.",
" Mattie graduated from Walker High School, in Walker, Louisiana in May 2014."
],
[
"Paul Michael Gross, OC (born April 30, 1959) is a Canadian actor, producer, director, singer, and writer born in Calgary, Alberta.",
" He is known for his lead role as Constable Benton Fraser in the television series \"Due South\" as well as his 2008 war film \"Passchendaele\", which he wrote, produced, directed, and starred in.",
" During \"Due South\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s final season, Gross acted as executive producer in addition to starring, wrote the season three opener and finale, the two part series finale and wrote and sang songs for the show, some of which can be found on the two \"Due South\" soundtracks.",
" He later found success with another Canadian TV series, \"Slings and Arrows\".",
" He also produced one film with Akshay Kumar called Speedy Singhs starring Camilla Belle and Vinay Virmani."
],
[
"Todd Holoubek (born September 10, 1969) is an American film and television actor; comedian; and sketch-comedy writer.",
" He is also an academic."
],
[
"Ihab Habib Hassan (October 17, 1925 – September 10, 2015) was an Arab American literary theorist and writer born in Egypt."
],
[
"Philip Baker Hall (born September 10, 1931) is an American actor.",
" In film, Hall has portrayed the lead roles of President Richard Nixon in Robert Altman's \"Secret Honor\" (1984) and Arthur Pratt in \"Duck\" (2005).",
" He also starred in several of Paul Thomas Anderson's films, \"Hard Eight\" (1996), \"Boogie Nights\" (1997) and \"Magnolia\" (1999).",
" Hall is known for his portrayal of Lieutenant Bookman, Library Cop on \"Seinfeld\"."
],
[
"Quarantine is a 2008 American found-footage horror film directed and co-written by John Erick Dowdle, produced by Sergio Aguero, Doug Davison, and Roy Lee, and co-written by Drew Dowdle, being a remake of the Spanish film \"REC\".",
" The film stars Jennifer Carpenter, Jay Hernandez, Columbus Short, Greg Germann, Steve Harris, Dania Ramirez, Rade Šerbedžija, and Johnathon Schaech."
],
[
"Mitchell Craig \"Mitch\" Pileggi (born April 5, 1952) is an American actor, best known for his role as Walter Skinner on \"The X-Files\".",
" He also had a recurring role on \"Stargate Atlantis\" as Colonel Steven Caldwell.",
" He appeared in the 2008 film \"Flash of Genius\".",
" In 2008, he began a recurring role as Ernest Darby in \"Sons of Anarchy\".",
" He starred as Harris Ryland in the TNT revival of \"Dallas\" (2012–2014)."
],
[
"Matthew Montgomery (born Matthew Robert Ramírez; March 16, 1978) is an American actor, producer and writer born in Houston, Texas.",
" Since his début in \"Gone, But Not Forgotten\", he has specialized in independent movies with LGBT themes."
],
[
"Matthew Ryan Phillippe ( ; born September 10, 1974) is an American actor, director, and writer.",
" After appearing as Billy Douglas on the soap opera \"One Life to Live\", he came to fame in the late 1990s with starring roles in a string of films, including \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\", \"Cruel Intentions\", and \"54\".",
" In the 2000s, he appeared in several films, including \"Gosford Park\" (2001), \"Crash\" (2004), and war drama \"Flags of Our Fathers\" (2006), \"Breach\" (2007), and \"Stop-Loss\" (2008).",
" In 2010, Phillippe starred as Pulitzer Prize-winning photographer Greg Marinovich in \"The Bang-Bang Club\".",
" He stars in the lead role of Bob Lee Swagger in the USA Network thriller drama \"Shooter\"."
]
]
} |
5a78bdf4554299029c4b5e72 | Steven Ernest "Steve" Sailer is an American journalist, blogger, and movie critic, a columnist for which online magazine of politics and culture published by the Greek paleoconservative journalist and socialite Taki Theodoracopulos? | Taki's Magazine | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Steve Sailer",
"Taki's Magazine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Ezra Klein",
"Taki's Magazine",
"Eric Black (writer)",
"KoreAm",
"Steve Sailer",
"Taki Theodoracopulos",
"Vishal Arora",
"David Plotz",
"Barry Ronge",
"Document.no"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ezra Klein (born May 9, 1984) is an American journalist, blogger, and political commentator who currently serves as editor-at-large of \"Vox\".",
" He was previously a blogger and columnist for \"The Washington Post\" and an associate editor of \"The American Prospect\".",
" He has served as a contributor to Bloomberg News and MSNBC."
],
[
"Taki's Magazine, called \"Takimag\" for short, is an online magazine of politics and culture published by the Greek paleoconservative journalist and socialite Taki Theodoracopulos and edited by his daughter Mandolyna Theodoracopulos.",
" Initially called Taki's Top Drawer, the site was redesigned and relaunched under its current title in March 2008 with a subsequent redesign in 2010."
],
[
"Eric Black is an American journalist.",
" He was a longtime reporter for the Minnesota Star Tribune newspaper, and has also been a Twin Cities blogger.",
" He is a columnist for online newspaper MinnPost, primarily writing about politics and the historical background of current issues."
],
[
"KoreAm was a monthly print magazine dedicated to news, commentary, politics, lifestyle and culture published in the United States.",
" It is the oldest and most widely circulated English-language monthly magazine for the Asian American community.",
" The magazine has featured prominent Asian American leaders, politicians, artists, entertainers, athletes and entrepreneurs.",
" It also covers current events related to North Korea, South Korea, Asian Americans, immigrants and communities of color.",
" The magazine ended print issue in December 2015."
],
[
"Steven Ernest \"Steve\" Sailer (born December 20, 1958) is an American journalist, blogger, and movie critic, a \"Taki's Magazine\" and VDARE.com columnist, and a former correspondent for UPI.",
" He writes about race relations, gender issues, politics, immigration, IQ, genetics, movies, and sports.",
" As of 2014, Sailer stopped publishing his personal blog on his own website and shifted it to the \"Unz Review\", an online publication by Ron Unz that described itself as an \"alternative media selection\"."
],
[
"Taki Theodoracopulos (Greek: Τάκης Θεοδωρακόπουλος ; born August 11, 1936), originally named Panagiotis Theodoracopulos and best known as Taki, is a Greek journalist and writer.",
" He lives in New York City, London and Gstaad, Switzerland."
],
[
"Vishal Arora is a journalist, writer, photojournalist, and videographer, based in New Delhi, India.",
" He used to be the Features Editor of \"The Caravan\", a fortnightly journal of politics and culture published from Delhi, and an editor at Indo-Asian News Service.",
" Arora writes on politics, religion, culture, human rights and foreign affairs in south and south east Asia for national and foreign media.",
" Arora is particularly known for his coverage of Bhutan, Nepal, Burma, Indonesia, Sri Lanka and the Maldives.",
" Arora's articles have appeared in \"The Guardian, The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal, Nikkei Asian Review, The Diplomat, The Huffington Post, USA Today, Daily Caller, World Politics Review, Foreign Policy in Focus, Hindustan Times, The Indian Express, The Deccan Herald, The Tribune, The Statesman\", Mint, Indo-Asian News Service, Sify.com, Swagat, The International Indian (UAE), Compass Direct News (U.S.), Religion News Service (U.S.), and Religious Intelligence (UK)."
],
[
"David Plotz (born January 31, 1970) is an American journalist and is currently the CEO of \"Atlas Obscura\", an online magazine devoted to discovery and exploration.",
" A writer with \"Slate\" since its inception in 1996, Plotz was the online magazine's editor from June 2008 until July 2014, succeeding Jacob Weisberg."
],
[
"Barry Johann Ronge is a South African journalist, columnist, writer, broadcaster, movie reviewer and raconteur.",
" He is arguably the country's best-known movie critic as well as one of its most widely read (and discussed) columnists."
],
[
"Document.no is a Norwegian right-wing, social conservative online magazine that describes itself as focusing on politics, public debate, media criticism and culture.",
" The website espouses views that are critical towards Islam and immigration, and supportive of Israel and the United States.",
" Some have labelled the site Islamophobic, but the Norwegian Centre Against Racism considers it only sometimes Islamophobic, while others consider it to be within legitimate political debate.",
" The National Library of Norway classifies it as a web periodical focusing on culture, politics and political science.",
" Document originally began as a small publishing company, and in addition to books it has also published a printed periodical starting in 2013.",
" The website was launched in 2003, and is owned by the limited company with the same name.",
" The founder and editor is Hans Rustad (born 1950), a former journalist for the news agency NTB."
]
]
} |
5ae490715542995ad6573d9a | Which breed of dog is extinct, the Bracco Italiano or the St. John's water dog? | St. John's water dog | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Bracco Italiano",
"St. John's water dog",
"St. John's water dog",
"St. John's water dog"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2,
3
]
} | {
"title": [
"Moscow Water Dog",
"St. John's water dog",
"Grief therapy dog",
"Tweed Water Spaniel",
"Bo (dog)",
"Alpine Spaniel",
"Spanish Water Dog",
"Bracco Italiano",
"St. John's Regional Medical Center (California)",
"Wetterhoun"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Moscow Water Dog, also known as the Moscow Diver, Moscow Retriever or Moskovsky Vodolaz, is a little-known dog breed derived from the Newfoundland, Caucasian Shepherd Dog and East European Shepherd.",
" It is now extinct, but was used in the development of the Black Russian Terrier.",
" The Moscow Water Dog was produced only by the Red Star Kennels, the state operated organization chartered to provide working dogs for the armed services."
],
[
"The St. John's water dog, also known as the St. John’s dog or the lesser Newfoundland, was a landrace (a dog bred for a purpose, not pedigree or appearance) of domestic dog from Newfoundland.",
" Little is known of the types that went into its genetic makeup, although it was probably a random-bred mix of old English, Irish and Portuguese working dogs.",
" The number of St. John's water dogs started declining by the start of the 20th century.",
" By the early 1980s, the variety was extinct."
],
[
"A grief therapy dog (also known as an emotional support dog, companion dog, or comfort dog) is a form of animal-assisted therapy.",
" Dogs have been proven to be able to assist people in overcoming grief, which has led to a recent rise in the use of therapy dogs; although animal-assisted therapy theory has been around since World War II.",
" Grief therapy dogs can be found in locations such as funeral homes, hospitals, nursing homes, schools, and hospices, and may provide support in situations such as funeral services, counseling sessions, and disaster relief.",
" Popular breeds used as therapy dogs include the Portuguese Water Dog, Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Golden Retriever."
],
[
"The Tweed Water Spaniel, or Tweed Spaniel, is a breed of dog extinct since the 19th century.",
" It is best known for being involved in the early development of the modern Curly Coated Retriever and Golden Retriever breeds of dogs.",
" They were described as a generally brown athletic dogs from the area around Berwick-upon-Tweed near the River Tweed and close to the Scottish Borders.",
" A type of water dog, the breed was not well known outside the local area.",
" This breed may have been created by crossing local water dogs with imported St. John's water dog, another breed which is also now extinct."
],
[
"Bo (born October 9, 2008) is a pet dog of the Obama family, the former First Family of the United States.",
" Bo is a male Portuguese Water Dog.",
" President Barack Obama and his family were given the dog as a gift after months of speculation about the breed and identity of their future pet.",
" The final choice was made in part because Malia Obama's allergies dictated a need for a hypoallergenic breed.",
" Bo has occasionally been called \"First Dog\".",
" In August 2013, Bo was joined by Sunny, a female dog of the same breed."
],
[
"The Alpine Spaniel is an extinct breed of dog which was used in mountain rescues by the Augustinian Canons, who run hospices in the region around the Great St. Bernard Pass.",
" The spaniel was a large dog notable for its thick curly coat.",
" One of the most famous specimens of the Alpine Spaniel is Barry, however his preserved body has been modified on more than one occasion to fit with descriptions of the extinct breed from earlier time periods.",
" Due to the conditions in the Alps, and a series of accidents, extinction was discussed as a possibility by authors during the 1830s, and at some point prior to 1847 the entire breed was reduced to a single example due to disease.",
" Evidence held at the Natural History Museum in Bern show that two distinct breeds of dog were being used in the area during this time period.",
" The breed is thought to be the predecessor to the modern St. Bernard and the Clumber Spaniel."
],
[
"The Spanish Water Dog (perro de agua español ) breed dates back several hundred years and has its origins most likely in Turkey from where it was imported into Spain as a general purpose sheepdog and guard.",
" It is also used sometimes as a gundog, and is skilled at retrieval from water.",
" The SWD has strong genetic links to other ancient water breeds such as the Portuguese Water Dog, the French Barbet and the Irish Water Spaniel."
],
[
"The Bracco Italiano ] is a breed of dog developed in Italy as a versatile gun dog."
],
[
"St. John's Regional Medical Center is a hospital located in Oxnard, California in the United States, and is operated by Dignity Health, along with its sister hospital, St. John's Pleasant Valley Hospital in Camarillo, California.",
" The hospital was founded in 1912.",
" St. John's Regional Medical Center and St. John's Pleasant Valley Hospital offer comprehensive medical services, including 24-hour emergency medical and surgical services and care, cancer and oncology care and support, cardiovascular care, community outreach and screenings, diagnostic imaging services, laboratory services, maternity and women's services, neonatal intensive care, palliative care, patient and family education, rehabilitation services, spine and orthopedic care, weight loss surgery, wound healing and oxygen therapy, and more.",
" Together, St. John's Regional Medical Center and St. John's Pleasant Valley Hospital represent the largest acute-care health organization in Ventura County.",
" St. John's hospitals serve all of Ventura County and beyond, including the cities of Camarillo, Moorpark, Oxnard, Port Hueneme, Ventura, and Somis."
],
[
"The Wetterhoun (FCI No.221, translated into English as the Frisian Water Dog) is a breed of dog traditionally used as a hunting dog for hunting small mammals and waterfowl in the province of Fryslan in the Netherlands.",
" The name of the dog comes from the West Frisian \"Wetterhûn\" meaning \"water dog.\"",
" Plural of Wetterhoun is Wetterhounen in Dutch.",
" The breed may also be called the \"Otterhoun\" (not to be confused with the Otterhound) or \"Dutch Spaniel\", although it is not a Spaniel-type dog."
]
]
} |
5ae67fc15542996d980e7b9b | In what year was the author of the book series which had the character Opal Koboi born? | 1965 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Opal Koboi",
"Eoin Colfer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Foaly",
"Maria V. Snyder",
"Artemis Fowl: The Opal Deception",
"Amethyst, Princess of Gemworld",
"Eoin Colfer",
"Alice-Miranda",
"Opal Koboi",
"Pobby and Dingan",
"K. A. Applegate",
"Eric Northman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Foaly is a fictional character in the Artemis Fowl series written by Eoin Colfer.",
" He is the technical consultant to the Lower Elements Police (LEP).",
" He is the most intelligent centaur on and under the Earth, considers himself to be an unappreciated genius, and is the inventor of most of the advanced technology possessed by the fairy world, rivaled only by Opal Koboi."
],
[
"Maria V. Snyder is an American fantasy author best known for her \"Study Series\".",
" Her first novel, \"Poison Study\", was published on October 2005, and won the 2006 Compton Crook Award for Best First Novel.",
" the next two books in the series are \"Magic Study\" and \"Fire Study\".",
" Snyder then released another trilogy of books, the \"Glass\" series, following the character Opal Cowan from the \"Study Series\".",
" The books in the series are \"Storm Glass\", \"Sea Glass\" and \"Spy Glass\" respectively.",
" On 24 February, Snyder went back to the main characters of the \"Study Series\" and released the first book of he next trilogy, the \"Soulfinder Series\", the first book of which is \"Shadow Study\".",
" Aside from writing, her interests include \"traveling, photography, making jewelry, and volleyball.\""
],
[
"Artemis Fowl: The Opal Deception (known as Artemis Fowl and the Opal Deception in Europe) is a teen fantasy novel published in 2005, the 4th book in the Artemis Fowl series by the Irish author Eoin Colfer.",
" Preceded by \" \"and followed by \"\", it is centred on the brilliant pixie Opal Koboi's second try at rebellion (after her was a failure) and Artemis Fowl II and his fairy comrades' efforts to stop her.",
" Critical reception was mixed, with some reviews praising the book but others pointing out confusion and poor writing.",
" Artemis Fowl is not seen in the book as much as Opal Koboi."
],
[
"Amethyst: Princess of Gemworld is a comic book series published by DC Comics in the 1980s.",
" The series tells the story of a teenage girl named Amy Winston who discovers that she is the orphaned princess of the magical Gemworld.",
" Amy learns that an evil ruler called Dark Opal is out to destroy her and travels to Gemworld to overthrow him."
],
[
"Eoin Colfer ( ; born 14 May 1965) is an Irish author of children's books.",
" He worked as a primary school teacher before he became a full-time writer.",
" He is best known for being the author of the \"Artemis Fowl\" series.",
" In September 2008, Colfer was commissioned to write the sixth installment of the \"Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\" series, entitled \"And Another Thing ...\", which was published in October 2009."
],
[
"Alice-Miranda is a fictional main character in a children's book series of the same name.",
" The Alice-Miranda book series chronicles the adventures of a young student at the Winchesterfield-Downsfordvale Academy for Proper Young Ladies.",
" \"Alice-Miranda At School\" is the first book in the series and was published in 2010.",
" The series was created by Australian author Jacqueline Harvey, a teacher and former Deputy Head of Junior School and Director of Development at Abbotsleigh.",
" Harvey created the Alice-Miranda series based on her teaching experiences at boarding schools.",
" The series is sold throughout Australia, United States, United Kingdom, Indonesia, Turkey, Hungary and Brazil."
],
[
"Opal Koboi is a fictional character from the Artemis Fowl series by Eoin Colfer.",
" After the character's introduction in in the series as a supporting antagonist, Colfer again used Koboi as the main antagonist of the fourth, sixth, and eighth books in the series, giving her the status of archenemy to Artemis Fowl II."
],
[
"Pobby and Dingan is a novella by English author Ben Rice, which first appeared in issue 70 of \"Granta\" in Summer 2000 and published in book form later that year.",
" It was joint winner of the 2001 Somerset Maugham Award and shortlisted for the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize.",
" It has been made into the 2006 film \"Opal Dream\" and a 2010 play for children by Catherine Wheels Theatre Company."
],
[
"Katherine Alice Applegate (born October 9, 1956 in Ann Arbor, Michigan) is an American young adult and children's fiction writer, best known as the author of the \"Animorphs\", \"Remnants\", \"Everworld\", and other book series.",
" She won the 2013 Newbery Medal for her 2012 children's novel \"The One and Only Ivan\".",
" Applegate's most popular books are science fiction, fantasy, and adventure novels.",
" She won the Best New Children's Book Series Award in 1997 in \"Publishers Weekly\".",
" Her book \"Home of the Brave\" has won two awards.",
" She also wrote a chapter book series in 2008-9 called \"Roscoe Riley Rules\"."
],
[
"Eric Northman is a fictional character in \"The Southern Vampire Mysteries,\" a series of thirteen books written by \"New York Times\" bestselling author Charlaine Harris.",
" He is a vampire, slightly over one thousand years old, and is first introduced in the first novel, \"Dead Until Dark\" and appears in all subsequent novels.",
" Since the book series is told from the first person perspective of Sookie Stackhouse, what readers perceive of his character is influenced by what Sookie comprehends.",
" HBO's television series \"True Blood\" is based on this book series and the character of Eric Northman is portrayed somewhat differently.",
" A list of \"True Blood\" characters has a detailed description of Eric's character from the TV show."
]
]
} |
5ab2cb52554299545a2cfa84 | Keith County, Nebraska is located over what 174000 sq mi aquifer? | Ogallala Aquifer | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Ogallala, Nebraska",
"Ogallala Aquifer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Sucia Island",
"Clearwater County, Alberta",
"Colville Lake (Northwest Territories)",
"Lemoyne, Nebraska",
"Kingsley Dam",
"Ogallala, Nebraska",
"Ogallala Aquifer",
"Luzon rainforest",
"Bath, New York",
"Keystone, Nebraska"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sucia Island is located 2.5 mi north of Orcas Island in the San Juan Islands, San Juan County, Washington, United States.",
" It is the largest of an archipelago of ten islands including Sucia Island, Little Sucia, Ewing, Justice, Herndon, the Cluster Islands islets, and several smaller, unnamed islands.",
" The group of islands is about 2.5 mi in length and just short of a half mile wide.",
" Sucia island is roughly the shape of a hand.",
" The total land area of all islands is 2.74 km² (1.058 sq mi, or 677 acres).",
" The main island of Sucia Island by itself is 2.259 km² (0.8722 sq mi, or 558.1 ac).",
" There was a permanent population of four persons as of the 2000 census, all on Sucia Island.",
" Sucia Island State Park is a Washington State Marine Park."
],
[
"Clearwater County is a municipal district in west central Alberta, Canada in Division No. 9.",
" Its northwest boundary is the Brazeau River.",
" The municipal office is located in the Town of Rocky Mountain House.",
" The county has a land area of 18,691.65 km² (7,216.89 sq mi) and comprises close to 99% of Census Division No. 9's land area of 18,921.38 km² (7,305.59 sq mi).",
" Although the territory excluded is rather small in geographical area, it comprises the major population centre of Rocky Mountain House, which has one-third of Division No. 9's population, in addition to the communities of Caroline, Burnstick Lake and three Indian reserves.",
" The county's 2016 census population was 11,947."
],
[
"Colville Lake is the 20th largest lake in Canada's Northwest Territories.",
" The lake is located 100 km (62 mi) northwest of Great Bear Lake in the Sahtu Region.",
" The lake has a perimeter of 121 km (75 mi) and a net area of 416 km² (161 sq mi) and a total area of 439 km² (169 sq mi)."
],
[
"Lemoyne is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in northern Keith County, Nebraska, United States.",
" It lies along Nebraska Highway 92 on the northern shore of Lake C.W. McConaughy, north of the city of Ogallala, the county seat of Keith County.",
" Its elevation is 3,333 feet (1,016 m).",
" Although Lemoyne is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 69146."
],
[
"Kingsley Dam is located on the east side of Lake McConaughy in central Keith County, Nebraska, and is the second largest hydraulic fill dam in the world.",
" It was built as part of the New Deal project.",
" The dam is 162 ft tall, 3.1 mi long, and 1100 ft wide at its base.",
" On the east side of the dam is Lake Ogallala and on the south side is the Kingsley Hydroelectricity Plant.",
" The Nebraska Game and Parks Commission and Central Nebraska Public Power and Irrigation District are also located in this area.",
" Kingsley Dam, the Kingsley Hydroelectricity Plant, the Morning Glory Spillway, and the Outlet Tower – a large structure near the dam used to release water from the lake – are main visual icons of Lake McConaughy."
],
[
"Ogallala is a city in Keith County, Nebraska, United States.",
" The population was 4,737 at the 2010 census.",
" It is the county seat of Keith County.",
" In the days of the Nebraska Territory, the city was a stop on the Pony Express and later along the transcontinental railroad.",
" The Ogallala Aquifer was named after the city."
],
[
"The Ogallala Aquifer is a shallow water table aquifer surrounded by sand, silt, clay and gravel located beneath the Great Plains in the United States.",
" One of the world's largest aquifers, it underlies an area of approximately 174000 sqmi in portions of eight states (South Dakota, Nebraska, Wyoming, Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, and Texas).",
" It was named in 1898 by geologist N. H. Darton from its type locality near the town of Ogallala, Nebraska.",
" The aquifer is part of the High Plains Aquifer System, and rests on the Ogallala Formation, which is the principal geologic unit underlying 80% of the High Plains."
],
[
"The Luzon rainforest is a moist broadleaf forest that contains the lowlands (below 1000 m) of Luzon and the montane rainforests located on a several volcanic and non-volcanic mountains of the island.",
" The rainforest encompasses about 95,571 square kilometers (36,900 sq mi) out of the 109,965 sq kilometers (42,458 sq mi) of total area of the island of Luzon.",
" Luzon is the largest and most northern island of the Philippines, located in the western Pacific Ocean.",
" Though it is the most extensive rainforest ecoregion of the Philippines, very little of the original rainforest remains.",
" Considered a part of the Luzon rainforest ecoregion are the Batanes and Babuyan Islands to the north, Catanduanes and Polillo Islands to the east, and Marinduque to the southwest.",
" The status of this area is critical/endangered."
],
[
"Bath is a town in Steuben County, New York, United States.",
" The Town of Bath has an area of 96.3 sq mi (249 km2) and a population of 12,097 (in 2000).",
" Its largest settlement is the Village of Bath, which has an area of 2.9 sq mi (7.5 km2) and a population of 5,641 (in 2000).",
" The Town is located in the central part of the county, northwest of Elmira, New York.",
" The Town (and Village) are either named after the city in England or after Lady Bath, daughter of a landowner."
],
[
"Keystone is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in central Keith County, Nebraska, United States.",
" It lies along local roads near the North Platte River, northeast of the city of Ogallala, the county seat of Keith County.",
" Its elevation is 3,100 feet (945 m).",
" Although Keystone is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 69144."
]
]
} |
5a8dac42554299068b959d8e | How many Americans are of the decent in which Peter L. Jensen is? | 1,500,000 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Peter L. Jensen",
"Danish Americans"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Potu Leavasa",
"Danish Americans",
"Invitation to Sociology",
"Peter Padfield",
"Peter L. Gluck",
"Sheila Lukins",
"Lewis Wetzel",
"Peter L. Jensen",
"Multiracial Americans",
"Jensen Electronics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter L. Leavasa, better known as Potu Leavasa (born Apia, 27 November 1971) is a Samoan rugby union player.",
" He plays as a lock."
],
[
"Danish Americans (Danish: \"Dansk-amerikanere\" ) are Americans who have ancestral roots originated fully or partially from Denmark.",
" There are approximately 1,500,000 Americans of Danish origin or descent."
],
[
"Invitation to Sociology: A Humanistic Perspective is a 1963 book about sociology by sociologist Peter L. Berger, in which Berger sets out the intellectual parameters and calling of the scientific discipline of sociology.",
" Many of the themes presented in this book were later developed in his 1966 book \"The Social Construction of Reality\", coauthored with Thomas Luckmann."
],
[
"Peter L. N. Padfield (born 1932) is a British author, biographer, historian, and journalist who specializes in naval history and in the Second World War period.",
" His early journalism appeared under the name P. L. N. Padfield.",
" As well as his non-fiction work, he has also published four novels."
],
[
"Peter L. Gluck is principal of GLUCK+ (formerly Peter Gluck and Partners), an architecture firm based in New York City since 1972.",
" A monograph of his work, \"The Modern Impulse\", was published by ORO Editions in 2008.",
" Gluck has designed buildings ranging from hotels, schools, university buildings and affordable housing to churches, houses, corporate interiors and historic restorations.",
" Many of his projects regularly win national and international design awards and have been published in architectural journals and books in many countries.",
" Gluck's son is director Will Gluck."
],
[
"Sheila Lukins (November 18, 1942 – August 30, 2009), was an American cook and food writer.",
" She was most famous as the co-author, with Julee Rosso, of the \"The Silver Palate\" series of cookbooks, and \"The New Basics Cookbook\", a very popular set of food guides which introduced many Americans to French, Southern and Eastern European cooking techniques and ingredients and popularized a richer and very boldly seasoned style of cooking to Americans in sharp contrast to the health-food movements of the 1970s.",
" Together, their books sold more than seven million copies."
],
[
"Lewis Wetzel (February 24, 1763 -1808) was a frontiersman and Native American fighter who roamed the hills of western Virginia and Ohio.",
" Wetzel County, West Virginia, is named for him.",
" Zane Grey, the great Western novelist, wrote about Wetzel in his books \"Spirit of the Border\", \"Betty Zane\", and \"The Last Trail\".",
" Wetzel is regarded as a hero by many Americans, a lesser-known version of Daniel Boone.",
" He was accused in 1788 of the murder of peaceful Native Americans, but he escaped and there was no trial."
],
[
"Peter Laurits Jensen (16 May 1886 – 26 October 1961) was a Danish American engineer, inventor and entrepreneur.",
" He founded Magnavox Company and Jensen Radio Manufacturing Company."
],
[
"Multiracial Americans are Americans who have mixed ancestry of \"two or more races\".",
" The term may also include Americans of mixed-race ancestry who self-identify with just one group culturally and socially (cf. the one-drop rule).",
" In the 2010 US census, approximately 9 million individuals, or 2.9% of the population, self-identified as multiracial.",
" There is evidence that an accounting by genetic ancestry would produce a higher number.",
" Historical reasons, including slavery creating a racial caste and the European-American suppression of Native Americans, often led people to identify or be classified by only one ethnicity, generally that of the culture in which they were raised.",
" Prior to the mid-20th century, many people hid their multiracial heritage because of racial discrimination against minorities.",
" While many Americans may be biologically multiracial, they often do not know it or do not identify so culturally, any more than they maintain all the differing traditions of a variety of national ancestries."
],
[
"Jensen is a consumer electronics brand with a history that dates back to 1915 with Peter L. Jensen's invention of the first loudspeaker.",
" Over the years the Jensen family of brands has grown to include Jensen, Advent, Acoustic Research (AR), Phase Linear and NHT Loudspeakers (Now Hear This) in the United States and Magnat and Macaudio in Germany.",
" In 2004, Audiovox Corporation added the Jensen portfolio of brands to their mobile and consumer electronics lines.",
" In 2015, Dual Electronics Corporation (Namsung America) acquired Jensen, however Audiovox maintains its selection of Advent-branded car audio/navigation head units from its line."
]
]
} |
5ae80240554299321098402f | In which city was the composer of "Prima la musica e poi le parole" born? | Legnago | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Giulio Sabino",
"Antonio Salieri",
"Antonio Salieri"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Toi, la musique et moi",
"Richard Stone (musician)",
"Musica e dischi",
"La bella Antonia, prima monica e poi dimonia",
"Viva La Musica",
"La Musica deuxième",
"Prima la musica e poi le parole",
"Antonio Salieri",
"La Musica Lirica",
"Giulio Sabino"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Toi, la musique et moi\" (English translation: \"You, the Music and I\") was the Monegasque entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1976, performed in French by French singer Mary Christy.",
" Christy recorded the song in five languages; French, Italian (as \"La musica e noi due\"), Spanish (\"La música, tú y yo\"), German (\"Die Musik und ich\") and English (\"Thank You for Rushing into My Life\")."
],
[
"Richard Stone is an American lutenist, music director, educator and music editor.",
" He performs on lute and theorbo as a soloist and accompanist; he co-founded and co-directs Tempesta di Mare, The Philadelphia Baroque Orchestra; his musical editions are published by AR Editions and Prima la Musica; and he lectures and teaches lute, theorbo, continuo and performance practice for singers and instrumentalists at the Peabody Conservatory of The Johns Hopkins University."
],
[
"Musica e dischi is the oldest music industry publication in Italy.",
" It was founded in October 1945 in Milan, Italy on the initiative of the journalist and musicologist Aldo Mario De Luigi, a former senior record of VCM (now EMI Italy).",
" In the beginning, the magazine was published with the name \"Musica\" (\"Dischi\" was added on the second edition) on a monthly basis.",
" \"Musica e dischi\" later issued a list of best-seller music recordings nationally.",
" On its 735th edition on December 2009, \"Musica e dischi\" director Mario De Luigi announced that they would publish an online magazine since March 2010 and stop the publication of physical magazine after 65 years."
],
[
"La bella Antonia, prima monica e poi dimonia, also known as \"Naughty Nun\", is a 1972 Italian commedia sexy all'italiana directed by Mariano Laurenti."
],
[
"Viva La Musica is a popular band from Zaire (now DR Congo) founded by singer Papa Wemba in 1977.",
" While Viva La Musica started out as a soukous band (essentially a spin-off of Zaiko Langa Langa), it eventually grew into a world music act, reaching some popularity and success in the European, American, and even Asian markets, as well as in most of Africa.",
" The band is still active today, although it is just one of a number of musical ensembles used by Papa Wemba as a backup for his essentially soloist production."
],
[
"La Musica Deuxième is a play written by Marguerite Duras, published in 1985 by Éditions Gallimard.",
" It is an extension of the work \"La Musica\"."
],
[
"Prima la musica e poi le parole (\"First the music and then the words\"), also called \"Prima la musica, poi le parole \" is an opera in one act by Antonio Salieri to a libretto by Giovanni Battista Casti.",
" The work was first performed on 7 February 1786 in Vienna, following a commission by the Emperor Joseph II.",
" The opera (more specifically, a \"divertimento teatrale \") was first performed at one end of the orangery of the Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna by an Italian troupe: simultaneously, Mozart's \"Der Schauspieldirektor\" was staged at the other end."
],
[
"Antonio Salieri (] ; 18 August 17507 May 1825) was an Italian classical composer, conductor, and teacher.",
" He was born in Legnago, south of Verona, in the Republic of Venice, and spent his adult life and career as a subject of the Habsburg Monarchy."
],
[
"La Musica Lirica is a five-week training program structured for performance artists looking to gain hands-on training and experience, immersed in its environment, as a way to help bridge the gap between college and career.",
" Founded in 1999, this music festival now produces three to four operas each season with over seventy performers.",
" Soprano Brygida Bziukiewicz-Kulig is the General Director of La Musica Lirica, and baritone Brian Leeper is the Artistic Director."
],
[
"The opera, staged in six or seven European countries at the end of the 18th century, was the subject of a parody in Antonio Salieri's 1786 work \"Prima la musica e poi le parole\"."
]
]
} |
5a7cee9655429909bec768a7 | "The Little Sisters of Eluria" was included in which American author's collection "Everything's Eventual" ? | Stephen King | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"The Little Sisters of Eluria",
"The Little Sisters of Eluria",
"The Little Sisters of Eluria",
"Stephen King"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Bag of Bones",
"The Girls of the Ghetto",
"Too Far to Go",
"Vampire (Stephen King)",
"The Dark Tower: The Little Sisters of Eluria",
"Stephen King",
"The Little Sisters of Eluria",
"Larkin Poe",
"Lunch at the Gotham Café",
"Three Little Sisters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bag of Bones is a 1998 novel by Stephen King.",
" It focuses on an author who suffers severe writer's block and delusions at an isolated lake house four years after the death of his wife.",
" It won the Bram Stoker Award for Best Novel in 1998, and the British Fantasy Award for Best Novel in 1999.",
" The book re-uses many basic plot elements of Daphne du Maurier's \"Rebecca\", which is directly referenced several times in the book's opening pages; however, the relation of these elements (including a wife who is dead as the book opens, her posthumous effect on future romance, a drowning, and house haunted by the memories of previous inhabitants) to the plot and characters is markedly different.",
" When the paperback edition of \"Bag of Bones\" was published by Pocket Books on June 1, 1999 (ISBN ), it included a new author's note at the end of the book, in which Stephen King describes his initial three-book deal with Scribner (\"Bag of Bones\", \"\", and a collection of short stories titled \"One Headlight\", which later became \"Everything's Eventual\"), and devotes most of the piece describing the origins of the then-forthcoming \"Hearts in Atlantis\"."
],
[
"The Girls of the Ghetto is a 1910 American silent short drama produced by the Thanhouser Company.",
" The film focuses on Bella, who works in a sweatshop and save enough money to have her little sisters emigrate to New York.",
" John Magie encounters one of the girls and urges to attend classes.",
" During an outbreak of fever, John is suddenly taken ill and Bella nurses him back to health.",
" At the time of its production, the term \"ghetto\" was a buzzword and the focus of the hardworking Jewess struggling to survive was a focus of other 1910 productions.",
" The film was released on July 19, 1910, and received criticism for not having the character appear to be Jewish and incorrectly portraying her place of work as a sweatshop.",
" The film is presumed lost."
],
[
"Too Far to Go is a collection of short stories by the American author John Updike published in 1979 in conjunction with the showing of a two-hour television movie on the NBC network with Blythe Danner, Michael Moriarty, Kathryn Walker and Glenn Close.",
" The linked stories focus upon the marriage and eventual divorce of Richard and Joan Maple and depict a 1960s New York City and New England milieu through the 1970s typical of much of Updike's fiction.",
" Many of the stories were initially published as occasional stories in \"The New Yorker\" from the mid-1950s to the mid-1970s.",
" The story \"Your Lover Just Called\" was later adapted into a playlet by Updike himself.",
" It is included in his collection \"More Matter\" (1999).",
" Most of these stories were also included in Updike's 2003 collection \"\", except those published after 1975; namely, \"Waiting Up\", \"The Red-Herring Theory\", \"Divorcing: A Fragment\", and \"Here Come the Maples\".",
" In August 2009, Everyman's Library published \"The Maples Stories\", a new edition of \"Too Far to Go\", including the final Maples story \"Grandparenting\"."
],
[
"Vampires appear throughout Stephen King's fictional multiverse.",
" They appear in the novels \"'Salem's Lot\", \"\", \"\", and \"\"; the short stories \"One for the Road\", \"The Night Flier\", \"Popsy\", and \"The Little Sisters of Eluria\"; and are mentioned in a number of other stories.",
" Marvel Comics' \"The Dark Tower: End-World Almanac\" includes a detailed entry on their categorization."
],
[
"The Dark Tower: The Little Sisters of Eluria is a five-issue comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics.",
" It is the seventh comic book miniseries based on Stephen King's \"The Dark Tower\" series of novels.",
" It is plotted by Robin Furth, scripted by Peter David, and illustrated by Richard Isanove and Luke Ross.",
" Stephen King is the Creative and Executive Director of the project.",
" The first issue was published on December 8, 2010."
],
[
"Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author of horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, science fiction, and fantasy.",
" His books have sold more than 350 million copies, many of which have been adapted into feature films, miniseries, television series, and comic books.",
" King has published 54 novels, including seven under the pen name Richard Bachman, and six non-fiction books.",
" He has written nearly 200 short stories, most of which have been collected in book collections.",
" Many of his stories are set in his home state of Maine.",
" His novella \"Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption\" was the basis for the film \"The Shawshank Redemption\" which is widely regarded as one of the greatest films of all time."
],
[
"\"The Little Sisters of Eluria\" is a Fantasy fiction novella written by Stephen King.",
" It was originally published in 1998 in the anthology \"Legends\".",
" In 2002, it was included in King's collection \"Everything's Eventual\".",
" In 2009, it was published together with the of \"\" by Grant in a limited edition of 4,000 numbered copies of the Artist Edition signed by illustrator Michael Whelan and 1,250 numbered copies of the Deluxe Edition signed by Whelan and Stephen King.",
" Both editions contain Whelan's additional new illustrations for \"The Gunslinger\"."
],
[
"Larkin Poe is an American roots rock band from Atlanta, GA fronted by sisters Rebecca Lovell (born January 30, 1991) and Megan Lovell (born May 12, 1989).",
" Featuring strong southern harmonies, heavy electric guitar riffs, and slide guitar, they are often touted as \"the little sisters of the Allman Brothers\".",
" The band performed at the 2014 and 2016 Glastonbury Festival, and were voted \"Best Discovery of Glastonbury 2014\" by England's \"The Observer\"."
],
[
"\"Lunch at the Gotham Café\" is a short story by Stephen King.",
" It originally appeared in the 1995 anthology \"Dark Love\" (edited by Nancy A. Collins, Edward E. Kramer and Martin H. Greenberg).",
" In 1997, it was published in the limited-edition collection \"Six Stories\".",
" In 2002, it was included in King's collection \"Everything's Eventual\", with a scene from the story featured on the cover of the collection's first edition dust jacket."
],
[
"Three Little Sisters is a 1944 American comedy film directed by Joseph Santley and written by Olive Cooper.",
" The film stars Mary Lee, Ruth Terry, Cheryl Walker, William Terry, Jackie Moran and Charles Arnt.",
" The film was released on July 31, 1944, by Republic Pictures."
]
]
} |
5ae2f02b55429928c423957d | Who owns the upscale shopping mall known for luxury retail on Florida State Road 922? | Whitman family | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Florida State Road 922",
"Bal Harbour Shops"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Woodbridge Center",
"Bal Harbour Shops",
"West Town Mall",
"Parkway Place",
"Westfield Garden State Plaza",
"Haywood Mall",
"Florida State Road 526",
"The Galleria at Fort Lauderdale",
"Hongkong Land",
"Florida State Road 922"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Woodbridge Center (also called Woodbridge Mall or Woodbridge Center Mall) is a major two-level, upscale shopping mall located in Woodbridge Township, New Jersey at the intersection of U.S. Route 1 and U.S. Route 9.",
" The land that Woodbridge Center now stands on used to be the location of the old clay pits in Woodbridge.",
" The mall, owned and managed by GGP Inc., features Boscov's, J. C. Penney, Lord & Taylor, Macy's and Sears and over 200 retail establishments.",
" The mall features a fountain, carousel, train ride, and children's play area.",
" Although most malls have a food court, Woodbridge Center's eating establishments are spread throughout the mall with their own individual seating areas and restrooms.",
" Before the coming of the food court, all malls had their eating establishments spread throughout the mall."
],
[
"Bal Harbour Shops is an upscale, open-air shopping mall in Bal Harbour, a wealthy suburb of Miami Beach, Florida, known internationally for its luxury retail.",
" Bal Harbour Shops is owned by the Whitman family and is one of the few remaining family-owned malls in the nation."
],
[
"West Town Mall is an upscale shopping mall located in Knoxville, Tennessee, United States.",
" Opened in August 1972, this one-level mall is located in the western portion of Knoxville in the West Hills community.",
" West Town Mall is located along Interstates 40/75 and Kingston Pike.",
" The mall has over 1300000 sqft of Gross leasable area, making it the largest of any enclosed shopping mall in Tennessee."
],
[
"Parkway Place is an upscale shopping mall in Huntsville, Alabama that opened on October 16, 2002.",
" Parkway Place is located at the site of the older Parkway City Mall, which was torn down to allow for the construction of the newer facility.",
" The mall is located at the intersection of Memorial Parkway (U.S. 231) and Drake Avenue.",
" With a total of 643135 sqft and 70 in-line stores, Parkway Place is anchored by Dillard's and Belk.",
" The mall is now the only indoor shopping mall in Huntsville after Madison Square Mall closed in early 2017."
],
[
"Westfield Garden State Plaza is a two-story, upscale shopping mall located in Paramus, New Jersey, owned and managed by the Westfield Corporation, and located at the intersection of Route 4 and Route 17 near the Garden State Parkway, about 15 miles west of Manhattan.",
" With 2,118,718 sqft of leasable space, and housing over 300 stores, it is the largest mall in New Jersey, the third-largest mall in the New York metropolitan area, and one of the highest-revenue producing malls in the United States.",
" Its department store anchors are J.C. Penney, Lord & Taylor, Macy's, Neiman Marcus and Nordstrom.",
" It was the first large scale shopping mall in New Jersey."
],
[
"Haywood Mall is a upscale shopping mall in Greenville, South Carolina, United States.",
" The mall is the largest in the state, with 1300000 sqft of retail space.",
" The super-regional mall opened in 1980 at the intersection of Haywood Road and I-385/Golden Strip Freeway.",
" Haywood's anchor stores include Belk, Dillard's, JCPenney, Macy's and Sears.",
" The mall also features an Apple Store and a large Victoria's Secret Store.",
" Since its 1995 renovation, the mall has been L-shaped."
],
[
"State Road 526 (SR 526) is a 12 mi east–west route in the Orlando MSA, located entirely in Orange County.",
" It runs from State Road 50 in Ocoee, to State Road 15, the frontage roads of State Road 408, in Orlando.",
" After the western terminus of SR 526, State Road 50, it becomes SR 439.",
" Between US 17 and the western terminus, it is known as County Road 526, and locally known as Old Winter Garden Road.",
" It crosses State Road 408 twice.",
" At the overpass of Interstate 4, State Road 526 runs north–south for 1 block.",
" It then heads into Downtown Orlando via Robinson Street and follows the northern shore of Lake Eola.",
" SR 526 next intersects State Road 15.",
" At the Orlando Executive Airport, it heads north–south and then ends at State Road 15, the frontage roads of State Road 408."
],
[
"The Galleria at Fort Lauderdale is an upscale shopping mall in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.",
" It was originally the \"Sunrise Center\", an open-air shopping mall constructed in 1954, but was demolished except for the Jordan Marsh anchor store that is now Dillard's and rebuilt as an enclosed mall.",
" The Galleria opened in three phases, initially on November 11, 1980 with Burdines (now Macy's) and Saks Fifth Avenue (now H&M and Regus), second in 1982 featuring Neiman Marcus, and lastly in 1983 with Lord & Taylor."
],
[
"Hongkong Land is a property investment, management and development groups with premium commercial and residential property interests across Asia.",
" It owns and manages almost 800,000 sq. m. of prime office and luxury retail property in key Asian cities, principally in Hong Kong and Singapore.",
" Its Hong Kong Central portfolio represents some 450,000 sq. m. of prime property.",
" In Singapore it has a further 165,000 sq. m. of prestigious office space mainly held through joint ventures, while MCL Land, its subsidiary, is a well-established residential developer.",
" Hongkong Land also has a 50% interest in a leading office complex in Central Jakarta, and a number of residential and mixed-use projects under development in cities across Greater China and Southeast Asia, including a luxury retail centre at Wangfujing in Beijing."
],
[
"State Road 922 (SR 922) is a 5.548 mi east–west road built in 1951, passing through the cities of North Miami, Bay Harbor Islands, and Bal Harbour, Florida.",
" Locally, the street is also known as North 125th Street, North Miami Boulevard, Northeast 123rd Street, Broad Causeway, 96th Street, and Kane Concourse.",
" Its western terminus is an intersection with Northwest Seventh Avenue (US 441/SR 7) one block west of Interstate 95; its eastern terminus is an intersection with SR A1A.",
" The street is an important commercial artery in northeastern Miami-Dade County, with stores lining much of the route, including the Bal Harbour Shops mall near its eastern terminus."
]
]
} |
5adec0d055429975fa854f7f | Which boy band that was formed in Orlando, Florida in 1995 was featured on the soundtrack to the film "Light It Up"? | NSYNC | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Light It Up (soundtrack)",
"NSYNC"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Take 5 (band)",
"NSYNC",
"One (band)",
"Magneto (band)",
"Light It Up (soundtrack)",
"B3 (band)",
"CNCO",
"KO One (soundtrack)",
"The Studdogs",
"SMAP discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Take 5 was an American boy band from Orlando, Florida consisting of brothers Ryan and Jeff \"Clay\" Goodell, Tilky Jones, Stevie Sculthorpe, and Tim \"TJ\" Christofore.",
" The band formed in 1997 and broke up in 2001."
],
[
"NSYNC (sometimes stylized as *NSYNC or 'N Sync) was an American boy band formed in Orlando, Florida in 1995 and launched in Germany by BMG Ariola Munich.",
" NSYNC consisted of Justin Timberlake, JC Chasez, Chris Kirkpatrick, Joey Fatone, and Lance Bass.",
" After heavily publicized legal battles with their former manager Lou Pearlman and former record label Bertelsmann Music Group, the group's second album, \"No Strings Attached\", sold over one million copies in one day and 2.42 million copies in one week, which was a record for over fifteen years.",
" Among the group's singles, \"Bye Bye Bye\", \"This I Promise You\", \"Girlfriend\" and \"It's Gonna Be Me\" reached the top 10 in several national charts, with the latter being a US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number one.",
" In addition to a host of Grammy Award nominations, NSYNC has performed at the World Series, the Super Bowl and the Olympic Games, and sang or recorded with Elton John, Stevie Wonder, Michael Jackson, Phil Collins, Celine Dion, Aerosmith, Nelly, Left Eye, Mary J. Blige, country music supergroup Alabama, and Gloria Estefan."
],
[
"ONE was a boy band that first appeared in 1999, recognized as both Greece and Cyprus's very first boy band.",
" The band was formed by leading Cypriot-Greek composer Giorgos Theofanous and Minos EMI A&R Manager Vangelis Yannopoulos.",
" Constantinos Christoforou and Phiippos Constantinos were on board quite early, chosen by Giorgos Theofanous.",
" The next three members were picked up after a selective audition that took place in legendary Athenian Sierra Studio.",
" The selecting committee consisted of Natalia Germanou, Posidonas Yannopoulos, Andreas Kouris, Themis Georgandas, Theofanous and Yannopoulos.",
" Demetres Koutsavlakis, Argyris Nastopoulos and Panos Tserpes were retained among 179 candidates.",
" Christoforou followed a solo career in 2003, and was replaced by another Cypriot singer, Demos Beke.",
" In 2005 the band formally disbanded.",
" In their 6-year existence they enjoyed much commercial success and earned platinum certifications, as well as having staged memorable performances with successful Greek singers at music halls and in concerts."
],
[
"Magneto was a popular Mexican boy band of the 1980s and 1990s.",
" The band formed on February 14, 1983.",
" In 1986, Magneto was featured in \"Siempre en Domingo,\" a Mexican entertainment show viewed across Latin America and parts of Europe.",
" Mexican teen pop group Magneto emerged in 1983.",
" Their first record, Dejalo Que Gire came in 1984, followed by Super 6 Magneto.",
" The Latin pop outfit suffered several lineup changes before achieving their first gold record in 1986.",
" Mostly playing dance-pop songs, the five-member ensemble started touring Central America after climbing charts with \"Todo Esta Muy Bien,\" and \"Soy Un Soñador.\"",
" However, their breakthrough came after issuing a Spanish-language version of Desireless' \"Voyage Voyage,\" a French pop hit from the '80s.",
" In 1992 the boy band played the lead in their own movie, \"Cambiando el Destino\".",
" Magneto won the Lo Nuestro Award for Pop New Artist of the Year, and received two nominations for the Lo Nuestro Awards of 1993: Pop Album (\"Magneto\") and Pop Group of the Year.",
" Nevertheless, the original Magneto disbanded in 1996 after a sold-out show at Mexico City's Auditorio Nacional."
],
[
"Light It Up (Music From and Inspired by the Movie) is the soundtrack to the 1999 drama film, \"Light It Up\".",
" It was released on November 9, 1999 through Yab Yum/Elektra Records and consisted mainly of hip hop and R&B music.",
" It features songs from Master P featuring The No Limit All Stars, featuring, Ja Rule, *NSYNC, 112, DMX, Jon B., OutKast featuring Slimm Cutta-Calhoun and more.",
" The soundtrack was a huge success, peaking at #19 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #4 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and featured one charting single, \"How Many Wanna\".",
" On December 6, 1999, the soundtrack was certified gold by the RIAA."
],
[
"B3 was an American pop boy band from New York City.",
" They were formed in 2001 and were first produced by O-Jay of German dance band Real McCoy.",
" Original members were Timothy Andrew Cruz (2001–2004), John Steven Sutherland (2001–2004) and Rod Michael (2001–2002).",
" When Michael left in 2002, Blair Madison Late (2002–2004) joined in.",
" Tim Cruz was previously, in the late 1990s, a member of the boy band React."
],
[
"CNCO is a Latin American boy band formed on December 13, 2015, composed of Christopher Vélez, Richard Camacho, Joel Pimentel, Erick Brian Colón and Zabdiel de Jesús\".\"",
" They won a 5-year recording contract with Sony Music Latin after becoming the winning competitors of the first season of \"La Banda.\"",
" The band toured with Ricky Martin and their singles, \"Tan Fácil\" and \"Quisiera\", charted well soon after their debut.",
" They released their first album, \"Primera Cita\" on August 26, 2016.",
" In August 2017, they became the first boy band to reach one billion views in YouTube, with their single \"Reggaetón Lento (Bailemos)."
],
[
"KO One Original Soundtrack () is the soundtrack for the 2005/2006 Taiwanese drama, \"KO One\", starring Aaron Yan, Calvin Chen, and Jiro Wang of Taiwanese boy band, Fahrenheit and Danson Tang.",
" It was released by HIM International Music on 27 December 2005.",
" The album included song by the then newly formed Taiwanese boy band Fahrenheit and also brought fame to Taiwanese artist, Tank who wrote and sang the opening and ending theme songs.",
" The album was the best selling soundtrack in 2006, selling more than 60,000 copies in Taiwan within the first month."
],
[
"The Studdogs was a rock band from Orlando, Florida.",
" The band's music contains elements of punk, blues rock, garage rock, and noise rock.",
" The band was formed in 2000 and stayed active until 2005.",
" They released a lot of material, particularly the full-length album, \"The Gospel According to the Studdogs\" and the 7\" vinyl 3-song EP, and gained local and national notoriety.",
" They were featured in several national music magazines, including Magnet and Amplifier.",
" Comparisons were made to the Stooges, Dead Boys, and it was said they sounded \"like absolute victory by way of slurring, Rolling Stones-y garage rock from nowhere in particular.\"",
" Their drunken, abrasive live shows often ended with someone bleeding or being thrown out of the venue.",
" Their live shows were said to be \"what Howling Wolf would sound like through a wall of noise and distortion.\"",
" The band was signed by Orange Recordings in Los Angeles and toured all over the country, sharing bills with the Demolition Doll Rods, Bob Log III, The Fleshtones, and Immortal Lee County Killers and a one-time show with the Suicide Girls Burlesque Tour in Orlando.",
" While in the Studdogs, Rich Evans began promoting concerts under the tag \"Mutiny Productions\".",
" He now heads the independent \"Florida's Dying\" label, promoting and releasing material from the Florida-underground music scene.",
" Kyle Justin joined the band on drums in early 2002 to replace Jason, who was moving to Texas.",
" Kyle vacated his position as drummer in 2003 to pursue a music career in Los Angeles.",
" Eric Gebhardt left the band in 2005 to pursue a solo career under the alias Red Mouth."
],
[
"The discography of Japanese boy band SMAP consists of 21 studio albums, 5 compilation albums, 23 video albums, and numerous singles.",
" Sports Music Assemble People, abbreviated as SMAP, was formed in 1988 by a group of backup dancers for the boy band Hikaru Genji of Johnny & Associates.",
" The band's initial releases performed poorly on the charts, but the following ones started gaining attention, aided by the group's appearance on their own variety show, \"SMAP×SMAP\".",
" Their 2003 single \"Sekai ni Hitotsu Dake no Hana\" sold over two million copies in Japan, becoming one of the best-selling singles in the country.",
" In August 2016, the group announced that they will disband by the year end.",
" Since 2003, all of the band's releases have peaked at number one on the Oricon Albums or Singles Chart.",
" The group has sold over 35 million records in Japan."
]
]
} |
5ab865be5542990e739ec8e5 | Edward Scobie is best known for research he did in which african immagrants in Europe are born from where? | born in Africa or are of African descent | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Edward Scobie",
"African immigration to Europe"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"David Lewis-Williams",
"Frieda Ekotto",
"African immigration to Europe",
"James Herman Robinson",
"Alain Mabanckou",
"Temi Dollface",
"William Arnett",
"Edward Scobie",
"Michael Mortimore",
"Philip Freelon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James David Lewis-Williams (born in 1934 in Cape Town) is a South African archaeologist.",
" He is best known for his research on southern African San (Bushmen) rock art, of which it can be said that he found a 'Rosetta Stone'.",
" He is the founder and previous director of the Rock Art Research Institute and is currently professor emeritus of cognitive archaeology at the University of the Witwatersrand (WITS).",
" Lewis-Williams is recognised by the National Research Foundation (NRF) of South Africa as a leading international researcher, with an A1 rating."
],
[
"Frieda Ekotto is a Francophone African woman novelist and literary critic.",
" She is Professor of AfroAmerican and African Studies and Comparative Literature at the University of Michigan and is currently the Hunting Family Fellow at the Institute for the Humanities.",
" She is best known for her novels, which focus on gender and sexuality in Sub-Saharan Africa, and her work on the writer Jean Genet, particular her political analysis of his prison writing, and his impact as a race theorist in the Francophone world.",
" Her research and teaching focuses on literature, film, race and law in the Francophone world, spanning France, Africa, the Caribbean and the Maghreb."
],
[
"African immigrants in Europe are either born in Africa or are of African descent but live in Europe.",
" Although immigration from Africa to Europe has increased substantially in recent decades, it is not a recent phenomenon."
],
[
"James Herman Robinson (January 24, 1907 – November 6, 1972) was an African American clergyman and humanitarian, best known as the founder of Operation Crossroads Africa (OCA), a cross-cultural exchange program considered a forerunner of the Peace Corps.",
" Robinson served on the Corps' first National Advisory Council, and advised the U.S. State Department on African affairs.",
" He also organized Harlem's Morningside Community Center, cofounded the African Academy of Arts and Research, and advocated independence for African nations."
],
[
"Alain Mabanckou (born 24 February 1966) is a novelist, journalist, poet, and academic, a French citizen born in the Republic of the Congo, he is currently a Professor of Literature at UCLA.",
" He is best known for his novels and non-fiction writing depicting the experience of contemporary Africa and the African diaspora in France.",
" He is among the best known and most successful writers in the French language and one of the best known African writers in France.",
" In some circles in Paris he is known as the Samuel Beckett of Africa.",
" He is also controversial, and criticized by some African and diaspora writers for stating Africans bear responsibility for their own misfortune."
],
[
"Temi DollFace (born August 2) is a Nigerian electro-pop-soul singer, who grew up in England.",
" Her music is described as \"a brand of music that is jazzy, energetic and theatrical\".",
" She is best known for her 2013 single \"Pata Pata\", which received four AFRIMA nominations at the All Africa Music Awards for \"Best Video\", \"Revelation Of The African Continent\", \"Best African Pop Song\" and \"Most Promising African Artiste On The Continent\".",
" In 2016 TemiDollFace released the single \"Beep Beep\", ahead of an album release."
],
[
"William S. Arnett (born May 10, 1939) is an Atlanta-based writer, editor, curator and art collector who has built internationally important collections of African, Asian, and African American art.",
" Arnett is the founder and chairman emeritus of the Souls Grown Deep Foundation, an organization dedicated to the preservation and documentation of African American art from the Deep South that works in coordination with leading museums and scholars to produce groundbreaking exhibitions and publications using its extensive holdings.",
" His efforts have produced 13 books with nearly 100 essays by 73 authors.",
" 38 museums have hosted major exhibitions, and comprehensive archives are maintained at UNC Chapel Hill.",
" The White House has shown the collection.",
" Arnett has exhibited works from these collections and delivered lectures at over 100 museums and educational institutions in the United States and abroad.",
" He is perhaps best known for writing about and collecting the work of African American artists from the Deep South.",
" Arnett was named one of the \"100 Most Influential Georgians\" by Georgia Trend Magazine in January 2015."
],
[
"Dr. Edward Vivian Scobie (1918 – 14 November 1996) was a Dominican-born journalist, magazine publisher and historian.",
" He is best known for his research into the black history of Western Europe and his 1972 seminal book \"Black Britannia: A History of Blacks in Britain\"."
],
[
"Michael Mortimore (born 7 September 1937, Bermuda, died 10 September 2017 ) was a British geographer and a prolific researcher of issues in the African drylands.",
" He was an academic in Nigerian universities for over 25 years.",
" He ran a British research consultancy, Drylands Research.",
" He is best known for an anti-Malthusian account of population-environment relationships, \"More People, Less Erosion\", and field-based studies of adaptation to drought."
],
[
"Philip Freelon (born March 26, 1952), a native of Philadelphia, United States is an African American architect.",
" He is best known as leading the design team (with J. Max Bond, Jr. of Davis Brody Bond and with David Adjaye) of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture.",
" Some of his other projects include the Center for Civil & Human Rights, the Reginald F. Lewis Museum of Maryland African American History & Culture and the Museum of the African Diaspora.",
" Freelon is a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects (and the recipient of their Thomas Jefferson Award for Public Architecture), and a LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) Accredited Professional.",
" In 2012, President Barack Obama appointed Freelon to the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts.",
" Freelon is married to six-time Grammy nominated jazz vocalist, Nnenna Freelon."
]
]
} |
5ae817985542994a481bbebd | Celeborn, is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium, Celeborn is an Elf, and the husband of who? | Galadriel | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Celeborn",
"Galadriel"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Uinen",
"Amandil",
"Haleth",
"Thingol",
"Celeborn",
"Bëor",
"Eru Ilúvatar",
"Galadriel",
"Mount Doom",
"Glorfindel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Uinen is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" A Maiar spirit known as \"The Lady of the Sea\"."
],
[
"Amandil is a fictional character from J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" Amandil was a Lord of Andúnië, succeeding his father Númendil upon his death.",
" Amandil is most noted for being the father of Elendil, founder of the Númenórean Realms in Exile."
],
[
"Haleth is a fictional character from J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" She was a leader of the Second House of the Edain, called the \"Folk of Haleth\" after her."
],
[
"Elu Thingol (Y.T. ≥1050–Y.S. 502; died aged c.4814) is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" He appears in \"The Silmarillion\", \"The Lays of Beleriand\" and \"Children of Húrin\" as well as in numerous stories in the many volumes of \"The History of Middle-earth\".",
" He is notably a major character in many of the stories about the First Age of Tolkien's Middle-earth and he is an essential part of the ancestral backgrounding of the romance between Aragorn and Arwen in \"The Lord of the Rings\"."
],
[
"Celeborn (pronounced with a hard \"c\" as in \"cat\"; ) is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" Celeborn is an Elf, and the husband of Galadriel.",
" He appears in \"The Lord of the Rings\" as the Lord of the Galadhrim, and co-ruler along with Galadriel of Lothlórien.",
" He was the father of Celebrían (the wife of Elrond), and thus the grandfather of Arwen Evenstar and her older brothers Elladan and Elrohir.",
" He was also a kinsman of the First Age Elven King Thingol.",
" \"Celeborn\" means \"(tall) silver tree\" in Tolkien's invented language of Sindarin."
],
[
"Bëor the Old is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" He appears in \"The Silmarillion\" as the leader of the First House of the Edain in the First Age, which was called the \"Folk of Bëor\" after him.",
" He was the father of Baran and Belen and ancestor of Beren Camlost."
],
[
"Eru Ilúvatar is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" He is introduced in \"The Silmarillion\" as the supreme being of the universe, creator of all existence.",
" In Tolkien's invented Elvish language Quenya, \"Eru\" means \"The One\", or \"He that is Alone\" and \"Ilúvatar\" signifies \"Father of All\".",
" The names appear in Tolkien's work both in isolation and paired (\"Eru Ilúvatar\")."
],
[
"Galadriel () is a fictional character created by J.R.R. Tolkien, appearing in his Middle-earth legendarium.",
" She appears in \"The Lord of the Rings\", \"The Silmarillion\", and \"Unfinished Tales\"."
],
[
"Mount Doom is a fictional volcano in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" It is located in the northwest of the Black Land of Mordor and close to Barad-dûr.",
" Alternative names, in Tolkien's invented language of Sindarin, include Orodruin (\"fiery mountain\") and Amon Amarth (\"mountain of fate\")."
],
[
"Glorfindel () is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" He is introduced in various material relating to the First Age of Middle-earth, including \"The Silmarillion\".",
" The name is also used for a character in \"The Lord of the Rings\", which takes place in Middle-earth's Third Age.",
" In late writings, Tolkien works out how the two characters were one and the same, though this is not evident from the published versions of \"The Silmarillion\" and \"The Lord of the Rings\"."
]
]
} |
5ade72ab5542992fa25da789 | Which artist is in more bands, Stacey McClean or Hansi Kürsch? | Hansi Kürsch | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Hansi Kürsch",
"Hansi Kürsch",
"Stacey McClean"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Imaginations from the Other Side",
"André Olbrich",
"Blind Guardian",
"Demons and Wizards (band)",
"Reversing Time",
"Excalibur (Grave Digger album)",
"Hansi Kürsch",
"Jon Schaffer",
"Nuclear Blast All-Stars: Into the Light",
"Stacey McClean"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Imaginations from the Other Side is the fifth studio album by Blind Guardian that was released in 1995.",
" The atmosphere of this album is darker in comparison to their earlier works, such as \"Battalions of Fear\", which had a relatively light tone.",
" This album also marks the first since \"Battalions of Fear\" in which Kai Hansen (Gamma Ray) did not guest on vocals or guitar, and the last album to feature vocalist Hansi Kürsch as bassist.",
" It was also their first album to spawn off any singles, in form of \"A Past and Future Secret\" and \"Bright Eyes\".",
" It was remastered and re-released on 15 June 2007, with bonus tracks and videos."
],
[
"André Olbrich (born 3 May 1967, in Düsseldorf, Germany) is a German guitarist, composer and backing vocalist, most known as the co-founder and lead guitarist of power metal band Blind Guardian, in which he serves as one of the main composers with other co-founder Hansi Kürsch."
],
[
"Blind Guardian is a German power metal band formed in the mid-1980s in Krefeld, West Germany.",
" They are often credited as one of the seminal and most influential bands in the power metal and speed metal subgenres.",
" Ten musicians have been a part of the band's line-up in its history, which has consisted of singer Hansi Kürsch, guitarists André Olbrich and Marcus Siepen, and drummer Frederik Ehmke since 2005."
],
[
"Demons and Wizards is a power metal band conceived as a side-project by vocalist for Blind Guardian, Hansi Kürsch, and the guitarist for Iced Earth, Jon Schaffer.",
" Schaffer writes the music and Kürsch writes the lyrics.",
" The band's line-up during the recording of their first album in 1999 also featured Mark Prator, who was the drummer on a few Iced Earth albums, and Jim Morris doing most of the guitar solos, Morris also having worked with Iced Earth in the past."
],
[
"Reversing Time is the first studio album of the Greek - Turkish band Dreamtone & Iris Mavraki's Neverland, released in February 2008.",
" Hansi Kürsch (Blind Guardian) and Tom S. Englund (Evergrey) participated in this project."
],
[
"Excalibur is the ninth studio album by Grave Digger and is the final album of the \"Middle Ages Trilogy\".",
" It tells about the story of King Arthur and the knights of the round table.",
" The line-up for the backing vocals to this album included Piet Sielck, Hansi Kürsch, Hacky Hackmann + Boltendahl."
],
[
"Hans Jürgen Kürsch, better known as Hansi Kürsch (born 10 August 1966 in Lank-Latum/Meerbusch, Germany), is a German musician best known for being the co-founder, lead vocalist, co-composer, and lyricist of power metal band Blind Guardian.",
" He was also the bassist in Blind Guardian until the 1998 album \"Nightfall in Middle-Earth\".",
" He also provides lead vocals for the band Demons and Wizards."
],
[
"Jon Ryan Schaffer (born March 15, 1968) is an American heavy metal musician.",
" He is best known as the guitarist and last remaining original member of the Florida-based heavy metal band Iced Earth, which he formed in 1985 under the name \"Purgatory\".",
" He also sings in his side project Sons of Liberty and played guitar for Demons and Wizards, his collaboration with Blind Guardian frontman Hansi Kürsch."
],
[
"Into the Light is a compilation album from Nuclear Blast Records to commemorate their 20 years as a record label.",
" Produced by Rage guitarist Victor Smolski, with singers Tobias Sammet (of Edguy), Peter \"Peavy\" Wagner (Rage) - who has also written the lyrics for all songs -, Tony Kakko (Sonata Arctica), Mats Levén (Therion), Marcel \"Schmier\" Schirmer (Destruction), Hansi Kürsch (Blind Guardian), Andi Deris (Helloween), Oddleif Stensland (Communic), Marco Hietala (Nightwish and Tarot), and Tarja Turunen (Ex-Nightwish).",
" It features a variable collection of \"All Stars\" much in the same vein as Roadrunner United.",
" The whole album was written by Victor Smolski (however, two songs, \"In the Picture\" and \"Slaves to the Desert\" – originally \"Slaves of the Desert\" – are remakes of songs he had already recorded with Mind Odyssey), who also recorded all the guitars, some bass and keyboards.",
" The drums were done by Volker Schultz and André Hilgers."
],
[
"Stacey McClean (born 17 February 1989) is an English solo singer.",
" She was part of the S Club spin-off band, S Club 8 and in 2009 took part in the sixth series of \"The X Factor\"."
]
]
} |
5adf8e74554299025d62a2bb | Do we know for a fact that Alfred L. Werker directed more films than Jon Jost? | no | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Alfred L. Werker",
"Alfred L. Werker",
"Alfred L. Werker",
"Alfred L. Werker",
"Jon Jost"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
3,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Over Here (film)",
"All the Vermeers in New York",
"Alfred L. Werker",
"Jon Jost",
"Annabelle's Affairs",
"Repeat Performance",
"Up the River (1938 film)",
"Pirates of Monterey",
"Last Chants for a Slow Dance",
"Emmanuelle Chaulet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Over Here is a 2007 drama film directed by Jon Jost and starring Ryan Harper Gray."
],
[
"All the Vermeers in New York is a 1990 American film written, directed and produced by Jon Jost."
],
[
"Alfred L. Werker (December 2, 1896 – July 28, 1975) was a film director whose work in movies spanned from 1917 through 1957.",
" After a number of film production jobs and assistant directing, Werker co-directed his first film, \"Ridin' the Wind\" in 1925 alongside director Del Andrews.",
" He was brought in by Fox Film Corporation executives to re-shoot and re-edit Erich von Stroheim's film \"Hello, Sister!",
"\" (1933), co-starring Boots Mallory and ZaSu Pitts."
],
[
"Jon Jost (born 16 May 1943 in Chicago) is an American independent filmmaker."
],
[
"Annabelle's Affairs is a 1931 American pre-Code romantic comedy film directed by Alfred L. Werker and starring Victor McLaglen, Jeanette MacDonald and Roland Young.",
" The film is based on the play \"Good Gracious Annabelle\" by Clare Kummer.",
" It is the only one of MacDonald's films to be considered lost.",
" It was well received by critics, but did not perform well at the box office."
],
[
"Repeat Performance is a 1947 American film noir crime film starring Louis Hayward and Joan Leslie.",
" The time travel picture combines elements of a 1940s drama with a science fiction twist.",
" The film was released by Eagle-Lion Films, directed by Alfred L. Werker, and produced by Aubrey Schenck."
],
[
"Up the River (1938) is a prison comedy film starring Preston Foster and Arthur Treacher and featuring Bill \"Bojangles\" Robinson.",
" The movie was directed by Alfred L. Werker and is a remake of a 1930 film with the same title directed by John Ford and starring Spencer Tracy and Humphrey Bogart in the roles subsequently played by Foster and Tony Martin."
],
[
"Pirates of Monterey is a 1947 American Technicolor Western film directed by Alfred L. Werker starring Maria Montez and Rod Cameron.",
" It was the last movie she made for Universal."
],
[
"Last Chants for a Slow Dance is a 1977 American drama film directed by Jon Jost and starring Tom Blair."
],
[
"Emmanuelle Chaulet is a French actress.",
" She starred in Eric Rohmer's 1987 comedy \"Boyfriends and Girlfriends\" and Jon Jost's 1990 film \"All the Vermeers in New York\"."
]
]
} |
5ac1944c5542996f0d89cc90 | What year was the mother of Masako, Crown Princess of Japan born? | 1934 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Masako, Crown Princess of Japan",
"Empress Michiko"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Yi Bangja",
"Crown Princess (ship)",
"Masako, Crown Princess of Japan",
"Tōgū Palace",
"Yamaya Tanin",
"Crown prince",
"Aiko, Princess Toshi",
"Princess Masako Takeda",
"Masako Sen",
"Empress Michiko"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yi Bangja, Crown Princess Uimin of Korea (also \"Euimin\", Japanese: 李方子 \"Ri Masako\") (4 November 1901 – 30 April 1989) was the consort of Crown Prince Euimin of Korea.",
" She and her husband would have been the emperor and empress of the Empire of Korea if Korea had not been annexed to the Empire of Japan in 1910."
],
[
"Crown Princess is a \"Grand\"-class cruise ship owned and operated by Princess Cruises.",
" Her maiden voyage took place on June 14, 2006, departing Red Hook, Brooklyn (New York) for Grand Turk (Turks & Caicos), Ocho Rios (Jamaica), Grand Cayman (Cayman Islands), and Port Canaveral (Florida).",
" As of 2015, the \"Crown Princess\" sails to Mexico for the Winter season, and Alaska for the Summer season.",
" Like her sister ships \"Emerald Princess\" and \"Ruby Princess\" her Skywalkers Night Club is built aft of the funnel rather than suspended over the stern.",
" Her godmother is Martha Stewart."
],
[
"Masako, Crown Princess of Japan (皇太子徳仁親王妃雅子 , Kōtaishi Naruhito Shinnōhi Masako ) , born Masako Owada (小和田雅子 , \"Owada Masako\" ) on 9 December 1963, is the wife of Naruhito, Crown Prince of Japan, who is the eldest son of Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko and the heir apparent to the Chrysanthemum Throne.",
" She is a member of the Imperial House of Japan through marriage.",
" Should the Crown Prince ascend the throne as expected upon his father's abdication, Masako will become empress consort."
],
[
"The Tōgū Palace (東宮御所 , Tōgū-gosho ) is located in the Akasaka Estate in Akasaka, Tokyo, and is the official residence of Crown Prince Naruhito, Crown Princess Masako and their daughter Princess Toshi."
],
[
"Tanin Yamaya (山屋 他人 , April 18, 1866 – September 10, 1940) was a naval theorist and admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy during the early twentieth century.",
" He was a great-grandfather of Japanese Crown Princess Masako."
],
[
"A crown prince or crown princess is the heir apparent to the throne in a royal or imperial monarchy.",
" The wife of a crown prince is also styled crown princess."
],
[
"Aiko, Princess Toshi (敬宮愛子内親王 , Toshi-no-miya Aiko Naishinnō , born 1 December 2001) is the only child of Crown Prince Naruhito and Crown Princess Masako of Japan."
],
[
"Princess Masako Takeda (恒久王妃昌子内親王 , Tsunehisa Ōhi Masako naishinnō ) , born Masako, Princess Tsune (常宮昌子内親王 , Tsune-no-miya Masako Naishinnō , 30 September 1888 – 8 March 1940) , was the tenth child and sixth daughter of Emperor Meiji of Japan and one of his consorts, Sono Sachiko."
],
[
"Masako Sen (千容子 , Sen Masako , born 23 October 1951) , formerly Princess Masako of Mikasa (容子内親王 , Masako Naishinnō ) , is the fourth child and second daughter of Takahito, Prince Mikasa and Yuriko, Princess Mikasa.",
" She married Soshitsu Sen on 14 October 1983.",
" As a result, she gave up her imperial title and left the Japanese Imperial Family, as required by law."
],
[
"Michiko (美智子 ) , born Michiko Shōda (正田美智子 , Shōda Michiko ) on 20 October 1934, is the Empress of Japan as the wife of Akihito, the current Emperor of Japan reigning from 7 January 1989.",
" She succeeded her mother-in-law, Empress Nagako (Kōjun), consort of Emperor Hirohito (Shōwa)."
]
]
} |
5a8386f15542993344746039 | Julian Marley is a believer in what religion that was developed in Jamaica? | Rastafari | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Julian Marley",
"Rastafari"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Fabian Marley",
"Bob Marley Museum",
"Bahá'í Faith in Jamaica",
"A Time & Place",
"Rastafari",
"Awake (Julian Marley album)",
"Natural Mystic: The Legend Lives On",
"Lion in the Morning",
"Reggae Rising",
"Julian Marley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fabian Marley was born on 27 July 1968 in Kingston, Jamaica.",
" Fabian Marley claimed that Bob Marley is his father, but this was later disproven through DNA analysis.",
" At the age of 12 Fabian and his mother relocated to Eastern Kingston, Jamaica.",
" His first encounter with the music was with the Rainbow Band.",
" While playing with the band he began working with The Skatalites.",
" He garnered his style of music the orthodox way from mentors, Johnny Moore (trumpeter), Roland Alphanso, and other members from the band.",
" After mastering the Harmonica he then acquired piano skills and then later learned how to play the guitar."
],
[
"The Bob Marley Museum is a museum in Kingston, Jamaica, dedicated to the reggae musician Bob Marley.",
" The museum is located at 56 Hope Road, Kingston 6, and is Bob Marley's former place of residence.",
" It was home to the Tuff Gong reggae record label which was founded by The Wailers in 1970.",
" In 1976, it was the site of a failed assassination attempt on Bob Marley.",
" The Chicago-based band 56 Hope Road takes its name in homage to the address."
],
[
"The Bahá'í Faith in Jamaica begins with a mention by `Abdu'l-Bahá, then head of the religion, in 1916 as Latin America being among the places Bahá'ís should take the religion to.",
" The community of the Bahá'ís begins in 1942 with the arrival of Dr. Malcolm King.",
" The first Bahá'í Local Spiritual Assembly of Jamaica, in Kingston, was elected in 1943.",
" By 1957 the Bahá'ís of Jamaica were organized under the regional National Spiritual Assembly of the Greater Antilles, and on the eve of national independence in 1962, the Jamaica Bahá'ís elected their own National Spiritual Assembly in 1961.",
" By 1981 hundreds of Bahá'ís and hundreds more non-Bahá'ís turned out for weekend meetings when Rúhíyyih Khánum spent six days in Jamaica.",
" Public recognition of the religion came in the form of the Governor General of Jamaica, Sir Howard Cooke, proclaiming a National Bahá'í Day first on July 25 in 2003 and it has been an annual event since.",
" While there is evidence of several active communities by 2008 in Jamaica, estimates of the Bahá'ís population range from the hundreds to the thousands."
],
[
"A Time & Place is the second studio album by reggae artist Julian Marley, released in 2003 on Lightyear Entertainment."
],
[
"Rastafari, sometimes termed Rastafarianism, is an Abrahamic religion.",
" Classified as a new religious movement, it developed in Jamaica during the 1930s.",
" It lacks any centralised authority and there is much heterogeneity among practitioners, who are known as Rastafari, Rastafarians, or Rastas."
],
[
"Awake is the third album by Julian Marley, released in 2009 on Tuff Gong.",
" \"Awake\" won 'Best Album of the Year' in the International Reggae and World Music Awards in New York.",
" It was nominated for 'Best Reggae Album' in the Grammy Awards."
],
[
"Natural Mystic: The Legend Lives On is a collection of album tracks by Bob Marley, and is an addendum to the 1984 compilation album, \"Legend\".",
" The material on \"Legend\" consists mainly of love songs with a few of Marley's more politicized and religious themed works; the selection on \"Natural Mystic\" therefore attempts to redress the balance.",
" On the opening title track, he warns of how \"one and all got to face reality now\" in a world of massive upheaval and change.",
" Other songs explore salvation through oneness (\"Africa Unite\"), the greed that propels the world towards an inevitable Armageddon (\"So Much Trouble In The World\") and Marley's own role as a persecuted leader (\"Iron Lion Zion\").",
" The magic that was part of his and The Wailers' live shows erupts in the included version of \"Trenchtown Rock\" which has an infectiuousness that demands a rhythmic response.",
" The inclusion of \"Easy Skanking\" shows a meditative and laid-back Marley, partaking in Jamaica's most profitable cash crop during a spiritual time-out amidst the chaos of everyday life."
],
[
"Lion in the Morning is the debut album by British Jamaican reggae musician Julian Marley, released in 1996 on Lightyear Entertainment."
],
[
"Reggae Rising was an annual reggae festival in Humboldt County, California which took place on the first full weekend of August along the banks of the Eel River.",
" Performers at the 2008 edition of Reggae Rising, which took place August 1–3, 2008 at Dimmick Ranch and French's Camp included Sizzla, Julian Marley, Junior Reid, UB40, Tanya Stephens, and Sly and Robbie.",
" The 2010 festival was canceled due to the financial trouble of the organizer, Tom Dimmick, resulting in his denial of a Conditional Use Permit by the Humboldt County Planning Commission."
],
[
"Julian Ricardo Marley (born 4 June 1975) is a British Jamaican reggae musician.",
" He is the son of reggae artist and performer Bob Marley, and Lucy Pounder.",
" Julian is known to be a Grammy award nominated, reggae singer, musician, songwriter, producer and humanitarian.",
" He follows into his father’s footsteps and is a devout Rastafarian who uses his music to inspire his life and spirituality."
]
]
} |
5adbf81e5542994650320c20 | Who has spent more time in the heavy metal music industry, Kevin DuBrow or Lance King? | Lance King | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Kevin DuBrow",
"Lance King",
"Lance King"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Terrified",
"Paul Shortino",
"Kevin DuBrow",
"Rehab (Quiet Riot album)",
"QR (album)",
"QR III",
"Lance King",
"Alive and Well (Quiet Riot album)",
"Quiet Riot 10",
"List of gothic metal bands"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Terrified is the seventh album by American heavy metal band Quiet Riot.",
" It is the band's first album in five years, and marks the return of singer Kevin DuBrow after his firing in 1987.",
" It is bassist Kenny Hillery's only studio album with the band, and drummer Bobby Rondinelli plays on several songs.",
" Many of the album's songs were featured in Charles Band's movie \"Dollman vs. Demonic Toys\", with the album itself being released on Moonstone Records, the soundtrack offshoot of Band's film company Full Moon Entertainment."
],
[
"Paul Shortino (born May 14, 1953) is an American rock singer and musician who has sung for several bands, including Rough Cutt/The Cutt, Quiet Riot, Bad Boyz, and Shortino.",
" He briefly recorded with J.K. Northrup as the duo Shortino/Northrup.",
" He has also recorded as a solo artist, writing and performing the song \"E.G.G.M.A.N.\" as the theme for Dr. Eggman in Sonic Adventure 2 for Sega (this song was later revised by Remix Factory in Shadow the Hedgehog as \"E.G.G.M.A.N. Doc Robeatnix Mix\").",
" In 1985, Shortino recorded lead vocals for the Heavy Metal benefit project Hear 'n Aid.",
" The single from this project, \"We're Stars\" also features lead vocals by heavy metal singers Ronnie James Dio, Rob Halford, Geoff Tate, Don Dokken, Kevin DuBrow, Eric Bloom and Dave Meniketti."
],
[
"Kevin Mark DuBrow (October 29, 1955 November 19, 2007) was an American heavy metal singer, best known as the lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Quiet Riot from 1975 until 1987, and again from 1990 until his death in 2007."
],
[
"Rehab is the eleventh studio album released from the heavy metal band Quiet Riot in 2006.",
" It is their first studio release since 2001's \"Guilty Pleasures\".",
" This is the last Quiet Riot studio album to feature lead singer Kevin DuBrow before his death in November 2007, which caused the band to split, though they would eventually reform in 2010 and continue to record and tour."
],
[
"QR (also known as Quiet Riot, Quiet Riot IV, or QR IV ) is the sixth studio album released in 1988 by the American heavy metal band Quiet Riot.",
" The album featured a major line-up change.",
" Singer and founding member Kevin Dubrow had been fired before the recording sessions began, and replaced by Rough Cutt vocalist Paul Shortino.",
" The band had fired DuBrow mainly because of comments he was making to the metal press about Quiet Riot's supposed superiority over other bands, which strained friendships that members of Quiet Riot had with those bands.",
" Shortino's hiring was not the only line-up change, as Chuck Wright had quit the band and was replaced by Sean McNabb.",
" This left the album with the distinction of being the only Quiet Riot release without DuBrow on vocals, or any other original members (until 1993's \"Terrified\")."
],
[
"QR III is the fifth studio album released by American heavy metal band Quiet Riot.",
" It was released in 1986 on Pasha/CBS.",
" It is the last album to feature lead singer Kevin DuBrow until the 1993 album \"Terrified\"."
],
[
"Lance King (born November 23, 1962) is an American heavy metal vocalist specializing in melodic rock progressive and power metal.",
" Lance has sung with many groups over the last 35 years and started the record label Nightmare in 1990 to release his own music and is presently still at the helm of the label."
],
[
"Alive and Well is the ninth studio album by heavy metal band Quiet Riot.",
" It was recorded following a reunion of the classic 80's Quiet Riot lineup of Kevin DuBrow, Rudy Sarzo, Carlos Cavazo, and Frankie Banali.",
" It featured eight new songs alongside updated versions of six of their classics, including \"Cum On Feel The Noize\", \"Metal Health\" and \"Mama Weer All Crazee Now\", as well as a cover of \"Highway to Hell\" by AC/DC.",
" This track had previously been released on the AC/DC tribute album \"Thunderstruck\"."
],
[
"Quiet Riot 10 (also alternatively known as just 10, or Quiet Riot Number 10) is the twelfth studio album by the heavy metal band Quiet Riot, which was released on June 27, 2014.",
" It is their first studio album since 1988's \"QR\" not to feature longtime and founding vocalist Kevin DuBrow in any newly recorded material, due to his death in November 2007.",
" It is also the band's first album since reuniting in 2010.",
" Although a studio album, the final four tracks on \"Quiet Riot 10\" are live performances taken from some of the band's final shows with DuBrow in 2007.",
" Love/Hate vocalist Jizzy Pearl joined the band in November 2013 and performs lead vocals on the six studio tracks."
],
[
"This is a list of gothic metal bands.",
" Gothic metal is a genre of heavy metal music.",
" It is characterized as a combination of the dark atmosphere of gothic rock with the aggression of heavy metal music.",
" The genre originated during the early 1990s in Europe as an outgrowth of death/doom, a fusion of death metal, doom metal, and gothic rock.",
" The music of gothic metal is diverse with bands known to adopt the gothic approach to different styles of heavy metal music.",
" Lyrics are generally melodramatic and dark with inspiration from gothic fiction as well as personal experiences."
]
]
} |
5ae5ff9a5542996de7b71ad2 | When was the American entrepreneur and venture capitalist born who created the Thiel Fellowship? | October 11, 1967 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Thiel Fellowship",
"Peter Thiel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Michael Moritz",
"Ben Parr",
"James Proud",
"Peter Thiel",
"Thiel Fellowship",
"Erel Margalit",
"Donald L. Drakeman",
"Simon Tian",
"Dale J. Stephens",
"Zero to One"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sir Michael Jonathan Moritz {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 12 September 1954) is a Welsh-born venture capitalist with Sequoia Capital in Menlo Park, California in Silicon Valley, a philanthropist and author of the first history of Apple Inc., \"The Little Kingdom\" and of \"Going for Broke: Lee Iacocca's Battle to Save Chrysler\" Previously, Moritz was a staff writer at \"Time\" magazine and a member of the board of directors of Google.",
" He studied at the University of Oxford and the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and went on to found Technologic Partners before becoming a venture capitalist in the 1980s.",
" Moritz was named as the No. 1 venture capitalist on the \"Forbes\" Midas List in 2006 and 2007."
],
[
"Ben Parr (born February 12, 1985) is an American journalist, author, venture capitalist and entrepreneur.",
" He is the author of \"Captivology: The Science of Capturing People’s Attention\", a book on the science and psychology of attention and how to capture the attention of others.",
" He is the co-founder and CMO of Octane AI, a chatbot creation company.",
" He was previously a venture capitalist, the co-editor and editor-at-large of Mashable, and a columnist and commentator for CNET.",
" In 2012, he was named to the Forbes 30 Under 30."
],
[
"James Proud is a British entrepreneur, and former CEO of Hello, a technology company that created the personal sleep tracker Hello Sense.",
" Founded in 2012, Hello raised over $30 million in venture capital funding and $2.4 million from a Kickstarter campaign for Hello Sense before ultimately shutting down in June 2017.",
" James Proud received an inaugural Thiel Fellowship in 2011."
],
[
"Peter Andreas Thiel ( ; born October 11, 1967) is an American entrepreneur, venture capitalist, philanthropist, political activist, and author.",
" He was ranked No. 4 on the \"Forbes\" Midas List of 2014, with a net worth of $2.2 billion, and No. 246 on the \"Forbes\" 400 in 2016, with a net worth of $2.7 billion."
],
[
"The Thiel Fellowship (originally named 20 under 20) is a fellowship created by Peter Thiel through the Thiel Foundation.",
" The fellowship is intended for students under the age of 23 and offers them a total of $100,000 over two years, as well as guidance and other resources, to drop out of school and pursue other work, which could involve scientific research, creating a startup, or working on a social movement.",
" Selection for the fellowship is through a competitive annual process, with about 20–25 fellows selected annually.",
" It has a selection rate below 1%."
],
[
"Erel Margalit (Hebrew: אראל מרגלית ; born 1 January 1961) is an Israeli politician and a high-tech and social entrepreneur.",
" He is currently a Member of the Knesset on behalf of the Labor Party.",
" Previously, he was the founder and managing partner of the Jerusalem-based venture capital firm Jerusalem Venture Partners (JVP).",
" In 2005, \" Forbes \" international business magazine selected Margalit as the top-ranking non-American venture capitalist on its prestigious \"Midas (The Golden Touch) List.”",
" In 2010, \"The Marker Magazine\" named him the best venture capitalist in Israel.",
" Margalit is a founder of the Avoda Now movement in 2011 which aimed to rehabilitate the Labour Party following the split by Ehud Barak and the creation of HaAtzma'ut Party.",
" In 2013, Margalit was elected to the 19th Knesset as a representative of the Labor party."
],
[
"Donald Lee Drakeman is an American entrepreneur, venture capitalist, business executive, academic, and scholar based in South Carolina.",
" He has since 2007 been a Venture Partner in Advent Venture Partners, a venture capital firm based in London, in connection with which he is a member of the firm's Life Sciences Team.",
" At the same time he is a Fellow in Health Management of the Judge Business School at Cambridge University, where he is a member of the Management Science Subject Group.",
" He is in addition the Chairman of the Advisory Council of the James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions at Princeton University, where he was for many years a member of the faculty and taught lecture courses and seminars on civil liberties and the United States Constitution.",
" His book \"Church, State, and Original Intent\", which concerns the establishment clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, was published by Cambridge University Press in 2010.",
" In 2015 Palgrave Macmillan published \"Why We Need the Humanities\", which focuses on the relation of the humanities to the life sciences and to civil liberties."
],
[
"Simon Tian (born February 24, 1994) is a Canadian tech entrepreneur and inventor.",
" He is the founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of consumer electronics and wearable technology company Neptune.",
" Born and raised in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Tian dropped out of high school at the age of 18 to start Neptune, and has raised a total of around $2 million from crowdfunding sources alone.",
" Tian is a 2015 Thiel Fellow, having been awarded $100,000 by PayPal co-founder and venture capitalist Peter Thiel, and was named one of the top 30 Quebecers under 30 by Les Affaires in 2014."
],
[
"Dale Jasper Stephens is an American entrepreneur, speaker, and author, best known as one of the original 24 recipients of the Thiel Fellowship.",
" He is also the founder of UnCollege, which is a social movement that aims to change the notion that going to college is the only path to success."
],
[
"Zero to One: Notes on Startups, or How to Build the Future is a 2014 book (release date September 16, 2014) by venture capitalist, PayPal co-founder, and early Facebook investor Peter Thiel along with Blake Masters.",
" It is a condensed and updated version of a highly popular set of online notes taken by Masters for the CS183 class on startups taught by Thiel at Stanford University in Spring 2012."
]
]
} |
5ae5fc7d554299546bf82ffd | Deliver Us From Evil explores the life of what Irish priest who raped, molested and abused at least 25 children in what state? | California | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Deliver Us from Evil (2006 film)",
"Oliver O'Grady"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Deliver Us from Evil (2006 film)",
"Denys Cazet",
"Deliver Us Tour",
"Matthew Cooke (filmmaker)",
"William Gahan",
"Oliver O'Grady",
"Hand of God (film)",
"The Edge of Tomorrow (Dooley book)",
"Darkest Hour (band)",
"Prom Night IV: Deliver Us from Evil"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Deliver Us from Evil is a 2006 American documentary film that explores the life of Irish Catholic priest Oliver O'Grady, who admitted to having molested and raped approximately 25 children in Northern California between the late 1970s and the early 1990s.",
" The film was written and directed by Amy J. Berg, won the Best Documentary Award at the 2006 Los Angeles Film Festival, and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature, losing to \"An Inconvenient Truth\".",
" The title refers to a line in the Lord's Prayer."
],
[
"Denys Cazet (born 1938) is a French-American illustrator and writer of at least 25 children's picture books, including the Minnie and Moo series for beginning readers."
],
[
"Deliver Us Tour was a concert tour by band Darkest Hour, taking place from late 2007, in support of their fifth studio album \"Deliver Us\" and finishing in December 2008.",
" The tour started shortly after the Undoing Ruin Tour ended, earlier in December 2006."
],
[
"Matthew Cooke (born 1973, Washington, D.C.) is the writer-director of \"How to Make Money Selling Drugs\", a documentary film which criticizes the war on drugs in the United States.",
" Cooke was also the narrator, editor, cinematographer and visual effects artist.",
" Cooke was the producer and editor of Amy Berg's Oscar–nominated documentary \"Deliver Us from Evil\", his first feature film, and writer, director, editor and actor on Fuel TV's \"Stupidface\".",
" He produced Adrian Grenier's 2010 HBO documentary \"Teenage Paparazzo\" which premiered at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival.",
" Cooke also contributed editing, motion graphics and cinematography work to the picture.",
" He is producing \"American Race\", an upcoming documentary directed by Amy Berg, who Cooke previously worked with on \"Deliver Us from Evil.\""
],
[
"William Gahan (5 June 1732 in the parish of St. Nicholas, Dublin – 6 December 1804 in the parish of St. Nicolas, Dublin) was an Irish priest and author.",
" He entered on his novitiate in the Augustinian Order, 12 Sept., 1748 and made his solemn profession 18 Sept., 1749.",
" Shortly afterwards he was sent to the Catholic University of Leuven, where he commenced his ecclesiastical studies, 1 June 1750.",
" He was ordained priest 25 May 1755, but remained some years longer in the university to obtain his degree of Doctor of Divinity.",
" In 1761 he returned to Dublin, and the supply of parochial clergy at the time being insufficient, he was asked by Archbishop Lincoln, and was permitted by his superiors, to take up the work of a curate in St. Paul's Parish.",
" After three years in this capacity he returned to his convent in St. John's Street, where, in the leisure intervals of an ever-active missionary life, he composed the well-known \"Sermons and Moral Discourses\", on which his literary reputation chiefly rests."
],
[
"Oliver Francis O'Grady (born June 5, 1945) is an Irish laicized Catholic priest who raped, molested and abused at least 25 children in California from 1973 onwards.",
" His abuse and Cardinal Roger Mahony's attempts to hide the crimes are the subject of Amy J. Berg's documentary film \"Deliver Us from Evil\" in 2006."
],
[
"Hand of God is a 2006 independent documentary that was acquired for national airing in the United States by \"Frontline\".",
" The film was directed and edited by Joe Cultrera and tells the story of how his brother Paul was molested in the 1960s by their parish priest, Father Joseph Birmingham, who allegedly abused nearly 100 other children.",
" Cultrera tells the story of faith betrayed and how his brother Paul and the rest of the Cultrera family fought back against a scandal that continues to afflict churches across the country."
],
[
"The Edge of Tomorrow is a 1958 book by American physician Thomas A. Dooley about his humanitarian mission Operation Laos in the country of Laos.",
" Dooley wrote about the \"shaky beginnings\" of his team's formation in the Laotian capital of Vientiane and the team's trips to Vang Vieng and Nam Tha, from which he had a \"triumphant departure\".",
" James T. Fisher, who published a biography about Dooley, said, \"\"The Edge of Tomorrow\" was even more successful than [Dooley's previous book] \"Deliver Us from Evil\"; a best-seller, it also won virtually universal critical acclaim.\"",
" Seth Jacobs, writing in a chapter of \"Making Sense of the Vietnam Wars\", said, \"\"The Edge of Tomorrow\" and [Dooley's other book] \"The Night They Burned the Mountain\", attracted almost as wide a readership as Dooley's debut.\"",
" The United States Information Agency distributed \"The Edge of Tomorrow\" (along with \"Deliver Us from Evil\") globally \"as part of its cultural diplomacy efforts\"."
],
[
"Darkest Hour is an American heavy metal band from Washington, D.C., formed in 1995.",
" Though failing to break early in their career, the band has received acclaim for their albums \"Undoing Ruin\", \"Deliver Us\", and \"The Eternal Return\".",
" \"Deliver Us\" debuted at number 110 on the Billboard album charts, with sales of 6,600, and their more recent effort \"The Eternal Return\" garnered them an even higher position in the Billboard album charts at number 104.",
" Their latest self-titled effort charted at 102 on the Billboard 200, a peak for the band, and it marked a stylistic shift in the band's discography."
],
[
"Prom Night IV: Deliver Us from Evil is a 1992 Canadian slasher horror film directed by Clay Borris and starring Nicole de Boer and J.H. Wyman.",
" The film follows a deranged Catholic priest who begins murdering teenagers on their prom night.",
" It is the fourth and final film in the \"Prom Night\" franchise.",
" Like the previous , it was released briefly in theaters before later being released to video."
]
]
} |
5ae4f18755429960a22e0219 | When was the Australian radio and television presenter who was part of the host for 1 vs. 100 born? | 29 October 1964 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"1 vs. 100 (Australian game show)",
"Eddie McGuire"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Lai Van Sam",
"Tim Shaw (salesperson)",
"George Moore (Australian radio presenter)",
"Fenella Kernebone",
"Lewis Hobba",
"1 vs. 100 (Australian game show)",
"Michael Tunn",
"Eddie McGuire",
"Ant Simpson",
"Niki Kanchev"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lại Văn Sâm 1958 in Phú Thọ, Vietnam) is a Vietnamese journalist, he was host of many television programs, such as \"Đấu Trí\" (\"PokerFace\"), \"Đấu trường 100\" (\"1 vs 100\"), \"Chiếc nón kỳ diệu\" (\"Wheel of Fortune\"), \"Hãy chọn giá đúng\" (\"The Price Is Right\"), \"SV '96\", \"SV 2000\" and \"Trò chơi liên tỉnh\" and now he is the host of \"Ai là triệu phú?",
"\" (\"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?",
"\") and \"Chúng tôi là chiến sỹ\".",
" He was also one of the founders of VTV3.",
" He studied Hinduism for 12 years in the Soviet Union.",
" On October 5, 2008 he received an award for being the most popular game show host of VTV."
],
[
"Tim Shaw is an Australian radio and television presenter, actor, journalist, author and businessman, who is the host of 2CC Breakfast talk radio \"Talking Canberra\", since 11 January 2016."
],
[
"George Moore (formerly known as Les Pridmore), was born in Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia.",
" He has been on Australian radio for 40 years as a DJ, Announcer and Radio show host.",
" He originally started his radio career at 2WG in Wagga Wagga during the late 1960s.",
" During his time there he was also a singer with a popular Wagga rock band, \"Lost & Found\".",
" Since then he has worked in Sydney radio stations with stints at 2SM, 2Day FM, 2UW/Mix 106.5, 2GB, and is currently with 2UE where he co-hosts the weekend breakfast show with Paul B. Kidd.",
" Co-host Paul B. Kidd is a former dishwasher, mortuary attendant, crop-sprayer, jackeroo, TV salesman, cleaner, waiter, restaurateur, publican, caterer, poulterer, SP bookmaker, real estate salesman, photo-journalist, television presenter and script writer, columnist, features writer, magazine editor, publisher, author and currently a radio commentator.",
" During his time on radio he has conducted interviews with major stars such as Ashley Judd and Angelina Jolie and with prominent Australian politicians, including former NSW premier Bob Carr, Prime Minister John Howard, Treasurer Peter Costello and Foreign Affairs Minister Alexander Downer."
],
[
"Fenella Kernebone is an Australian radio and television presenter, MC and interviewer, based in Sydney, with a long record working across the arts, film, music, design, architecture and culture.",
" Her most recent hosting roles include the presenter of By Design on Radio National and The Sound Lab on Triple J.",
" In June 2016, she was appointed Head of Curation for TEDxSydney.",
""
],
[
"Lewis Hamilton Hobba is an Australian radio presenter, television presenter and comedian.",
" He co-hosts the afternoon drive time programme, \"Drive with Veronica & Lewis\", with Veronica Milsom on youth radio station, Triple J."
],
[
"1 vs. 100 is an Australian spin-off game show based on the American version of the same name and the original Dutch version created by Endemol.",
" The game pits one person against 100 others for a chance to win one million dollars.",
" The program is hosted by former Nine Network CEO and personality Eddie McGuire."
],
[
"Michael Tunn (born 18 January 1974) is an Australian radio announcer and television presenter.",
" He was hired by Australia's national youth station Triple J in 1990 at the age of 17, making him Australia's youngest professional radio presenter at the time."
],
[
"Edward Joseph McGuire AM (born 29 October 1964) is an Australian radio and television presenter, commentator, journalist, media businessman and sporting president known for his long association with Australian rules football (AFL) and Channel Nine, with company McGuire Media"
],
[
"Ant Simpson is an Australian radio host, TV presenter, and voiceover artist best known for his time as co-host of the national Drive programme on the Australian Radio Network with co-hosts Anthony \"Becks\" Toohey and Sami Lukis."
],
[
"Nikolay \"Niki\" Kanchev (Bulgarian: \"Николай Кънчев\", or \"Ники Кънчев\" ) (born December 26, 1960) is a Bulgarian television host, famous for hosting the Bulgarian version of \"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?",
"\" (re-titled to \"Стани богат\" (\"Become Rich\"), since the award from the start was 100,000 leva, instead of a million).",
" After he became popular with the show, he was selected as a co-host of \"Big Brother Bulgaria\" on the same television channel, Nova Television.",
" Later on, he also hosted the game show \"1 vs. 100\" (known in Bulgaria as \"One versus All\" (\"Един срещу всички\"), which made him one of the most frequently appearing hosts on the channel.",
" In late 2008, it was not known whether he would return to host a show on Nova TV, after the producer Nikola Tuparev, a friend of Kanchev, had left SIA Advertising, the company that produced Niki Kanchev's pre-2008 shows together with Nova TV.",
" However, in January 2009 \"Стани богат\" returned to Nova TV, but as expected it was produced by Nikola Tuparev's new production company Oldschool Productions."
]
]
} |
5a7cc6ab55429907fabef02e | Baseball All-Star Bo Jackson and Craig Erickson were both drafted twice in the NFL Draft. What team do they have in common? | Tampa Bay Buccaneers | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Craig Erickson",
"Bo Jackson"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Craig Erickson",
"1986 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season",
"1989 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"Zeke Smith",
"Matt Darwin",
"Lionel James",
"1986 Major League Baseball draft",
"List of Iowa State Cyclones in the NFL Draft",
"Bo Jackson",
"Brent Fullwood"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Craig Neil Erickson (born May 17, 1969) is a former professional quarterback who was selected by the Philadelphia Eagles in the fifth round of the 1991 NFL Draft and also by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the fourth round of the 1992 NFL Draft.",
" He is one of the few NFL players to be drafted twice, another famous example being Bo Jackson.",
" Coincidentally, each was drafted by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers."
],
[
"The 1986 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season began with the team trying to improve on an 2–14 season.",
" This was one of the worst seasons in franchise history.",
" There is some sentiment that the 1986 team was even worse than the winless team of 1976, and the 473 points conceded was not beaten by any NFL team until the 2001 Indianapolis Colts gave up 486.",
" The Buccaneers selected Bo Jackson with the top pick in the draft, but were unable to convince him to join the team.",
" Three weeks after the draft, Jackson signed a three-year baseball contract with the Kansas City Royals.",
" Despite holding four of the first forty selections in the draft, and the presence of a great influx of fresh talent from defunct USFL teams, the Buccaneers were unable to find any impact players in either the draft or free agency.",
" They entered the season with a roster nearly identical to the previous season's 2–14 team."
],
[
"The 1989 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 60th playing of the midsummer classic between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball.",
" The game was held on July 11, 1989, at Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim, California, the home of the California Angels of the American League.",
" The game is noted for being the first in All-Star Game history to include the designated hitter.",
" The game resulted in the American League defeating the National League 5-3.",
" The game is remembered for Bo Jackson's monstrous lead-off home run to center field.",
" Jackson was named the game's MVP.",
" The game also featured former U.S. President and former baseball announcer Ronald Reagan sharing the NBC broadcast booth with Vin Scully for the first inning."
],
[
"Roger Duane \"Zeke\" Smith (September 29, 1936 – July 22, 2016) was an American football player in the National Football League for the Baltimore Colts and the New York Giants.",
" He played college football at Auburn University where he was awarded the Outland Trophy in 1958.",
" His banner, along with four other Auburn greats - Bo Jackson, Pat Sullivan, Tracy Rocker and Carlos Rogers, is hanging outside Jordan–Hare Stadium in his honor.",
" He was drafted in the fourth round of the 1959 NFL Draft."
],
[
"Matthew Wayne Darwin (born March 11, 1963 in Houston, Texas) is a former professional American football center in the National Football League (NFL) for the Philadelphia Eagles.",
" He was drafted twice, first in the 1985 NFL Draft by the Dallas Cowboys and finally in the 1986 NFL Draft by the Eagles.",
" He played college football at Texas A&M University."
],
[
"Lionel \"Little Train\" James (born May 25, 1962) is a former professional American football player who was selected by the San Diego Chargers in the 5th round of the 1984 NFL Draft.",
" Undersized at 5 ft and 171 lb , James played running back at Auburn University where he shared the backfield with Bo Jackson.",
" James would be a part of the 1983 SEC Champion and Sugar Bowl champion team.",
" He spent his entire 5-year NFL career with the Chargers from 1984-1988.",
" His best year as a pro came during the 1985 season when he set the then-NFL season records for receiving yards by a running back and all-purpose yardage.",
" He also led the AFC in receptions that year."
],
[
"The 1986 Major League Baseball Draft was the 22nd MLB draft that took place in 1986.",
" During this draft 21 future all-stars were drafted including, Greg Swindell, Matt Williams, Kevin Brown, Gary Sheffield, Roberto Hernández, Jack Armstrong, Dean Palmer, Scott Cooper, Kent Bottenfield, Bo Jackson, Joe Girardi, Pat Hentgen, Tom Gordon, Steve Finley, Rod Beck, Chuck Knoblauch, Rick Reed, Paul Quantrill, John Olerud, Scott Erickson and Todd Jones."
],
[
"The Iowa State Cyclones college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), and represents the Iowa State University in the Big 12 Conference (Big 12).",
" ISU has had 123 players drafted into the National Football League (NFL) since the first draft held in 1936, through the 2016 NFL Draft.",
" ISU has only seen one player taken in the first round, George Amundson with the 14th overall pick in the 1973 NFL Draft by the Houston Oilers.",
" Troy Davis was drafted in the third round of the 1997 NFL draft by the New Orleans Saints, he has since been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.",
" Kelechi Osemele was drafted in the second round of the 2012 NFL draft by the Baltimore Ravens; he went on to win Super Bowl XLVII with the Ravens as their starting right tackle.",
" Six former Cyclones who were drafted have been selected to a Pro Bowl or AFL All-Star Game."
],
[
"Vincent Edward \"Bo\" Jackson (born November 30, 1962) is a former baseball and American football player.",
" He is one of the few athletes to be named an All-Star in two major sports, and the only one to do so in both baseball and football.",
" He is widely considered one of the greatest athletes of all time."
],
[
"Brent Lanard Fullwood (born October 10, 1963 in Kissimmee, Florida), from St. Cloud High School, is a former professional American football player who was drafted by the Green Bay Packers in the 1st round (4th pick) of the 1987 NFL Draft (the same year as fellow Auburn running backs Bo Jackson, Tommie Agee and Tim Jessie).",
" A 5'11\", 209-pound running back from Auburn University, Fullwood played in four NFL seasons from 1987 to 1990 as well as finishing 6th in Heisman Trophy voting for his '86 SR season at Auburn.",
" His best year as a pro came during the 1989 season when he led the Packers in rushing with 821 yards and was selected to the Pro Bowl."
]
]
} |
5ae3d8dc5542992f92d8239c | What song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna was written by Corey Chorus? | "Cheers (Drink to That)" | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Corey Chorus",
"Cheers (Drink to That)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Roc Me Out",
"Skin (Rihanna song)",
"Do Ya Thang (Rihanna song)",
"Half of Me (Rihanna song)",
"List of Rihanna concert tours",
"Corey Chorus",
"Bad Girl (Rihanna song)",
"Cheers (Drink to That)",
"Watch n' Learn",
"Phresh Out the Runway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Roc Me Out\" is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her sixth studio album \"Talk That Talk\" (2011).",
" It was written by Ester Dean, Robert Swire, Gareth McGrillen, Mikkel S. Eriksen and Tor Erik Hermansen.",
" The track was produced by StarGate (Eriksen and Hermansen) and Knife Party (Swire and McGrillen).",
" \"Roc Me Out\" is a synthpop-influenced R&B song reminiscent of Rihanna's previous singles \"Rude Boy\" and \"S&M\".",
" It is set in \"chugging\" tempo and features heavy synths, \"contagious\" hooks and West Indian nuances.",
" Lyrically, the song features Rihanna sexually seducing her lover, while revealing her \"nasty secrets\".",
" Contemporary music critics were divided in their reviews of \"Roc Me Out\"; some of them labeled the song as a highlight on the album, while others criticized its similarity to Rihanna's previous singles.",
" Upon the release of \"Talk That Talk\", the song debuted on the lower regions of the singles charts in South Korea and the United Kingdom at number 73 and 176 respectively."
],
[
"\"Skin\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fifth studio album, \"Loud\" (2010).",
" The song was written by Kenneth Coby and Ursula Yancy, with production helmed by Soundz.",
" Musically, \"Skin\" is a R&B song that contains influences from pop, dance-pop and dubstep genres, whilst lyrically, the song is about being in a relationship with someone and only wanting to feel their skin close to the protagonists.",
" \"Skin\" received generally positive reviews from critics, as part of their overall review of \"Loud\", praising \"Skins compositions as well as Rihanna's sensual vocal performance.",
" The song was included on the set list of the Loud Tour (2011), where Rihanna retrieves a man or woman from the audience near the end of the song, and performs a lap-dance whilst on an elevated platform.",
" \"Skin\" was also used in Rihanna's advertisement campaign for Armani Jeans."
],
[
"\"Do Ya Thang\" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna, taken from the deluxe edition of her sixth studio album, \"Talk That Talk\" (2011).",
" It was written by Terius Nash and Rihanna herself, with production helmed by Nash under his stage-name The-Dream.",
" \"Do Ya Thang\" is an R&B song with prominent influences of music from the 1980s.",
" The song uses \"catchy\" drum breaks, synths and \"funky\" and \"subtle\" hook.",
" Lyrically, it is a complimentary love track that contains \"curse\" words and a repetitive chorus."
],
[
"\"Half of Me\" is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her seventh studio album \"Unapologetic\" (2012).",
" It was written by Emeli Sandé, Naughty Boy and Stargate, with production done by the latter two.",
" It is a chamber pop and R&B song that sees Rihanna deliver vocals in an \"experimental\" fashion.",
" Its lyrics have been described as a \"personal essay\", with lyrics that discuss Rihanna's unrepentant attitude in letting people into her life.",
" She references Oprah Winfrey in the line \"You saw me on the television\".",
" The song garnered positive reviews from music critics, some of whom felt that it is \"heartfelt\" and \"psychedelic\".",
" Upon the release of \"Unapologetic\", the song charted in Canada, France, Ireland, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.",
" It debuted at number 10 on the UK R&B Chart."
],
[
"Barbadian recording artist Rihanna has embarked on four concert tours, three of which have been worldwide.",
" Her 2006 debut, was based in North America only and supported her first and second studio album, \"Music of the Sun\" (2005) and \"A Girl like Me\" (2006).",
" The tour lasted for three months, through which Rihanna performed 36 shows.",
" The same year, Rihanna continued to tour as a special guest on the PCD World Tour with Pussycat Dolls, Roc the Block Tour with Jay-Z and Ne-Yo, and the Monkey Business Tour with Black Eyed Peas.",
" In the period from 2007 till 2009, she performed on the worldwide Good Girl Gone Bad Tour in a support of her third studio album with same name.",
" During the tour, Rihanna visited Europe, North America, Oceania, Asia and Africa.",
" It featured Rihanna presenting completely different style and wearing leather outfits.",
" The Good Girl Gone Bad Tour sparked controversy in Malaysia where the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party recommended that Rihanna's concert tour should be banned due her provocative outfits.",
" A DVD, titled \"Good Girl Gone Bad Live\" was released on June 16, 2008.",
" It features the show from Evening News Arena in Manchester, England, held on December 6, 2007."
],
[
"Corey Gibson, known professionally as Corey Chorus, is an American songwriter, record producer, vocal producer, sound engineer and publisher, known for having written songs such as Cheers (Drink to That) of Rihanna, Chica Bomb by Dan Balan, Made in the USA by Demi Lovato."
],
[
"\"Bad Girl\" is a song initially recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna and American recording artist Chris Brown for the soundtrack of the film \"Confessions of a Shopaholic\" (2009).",
" Their version of the song was excluded from the soundtrack, in favor of a version performed by the American girl group The Pussycat Dolls.",
" Rihanna and Brown's version of the song was leaked on the internet on January 6, 2009.",
" The song is about an addiction to shopping, and more specifically, buying shoes and handbags.",
" Hollywood Records' decision to not include Rihanna and Brown's version was criticized by Ryan Brockington for the \"New York Post\", but Michael Quinn for BBC Music was complimentary of The Pussycat Dolls' version.",
" Rihanna and Brown's version charted at number 55 on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs."
],
[
"\"Cheers (Drink to That)\" is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna, from her fifth studio album, \"Loud\" (2010).",
" The song impacted US mainstream and rhythmic radio on August 2, 2011, as the seventh and final single released from \"Loud\".",
" The song was written by Andrew Harr, Jermaine Jackson, Stacy Barthe, LP, Corey Gibson, Chris Ivery, Lauren Christy, Graham Edwards, Avril Lavigne and Scott Spock, while production of the song was completed by Harr and Jackson under their stage name, The Runners.",
" The song also contains samples from Lavigne's song \"I'm with You\", which is featured on her debut album \"Let Go\" (2002).",
" Lyrically, \"Cheers (Drink to That)\" is a party-drinking song, with multiple references to drinking alcohol, including Jameson Irish Whiskey."
],
[
"\"Watch n' Learn\" is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna, for her sixth studio album \"Talk That Talk\" (2011).",
" It was written by Chauncey Hollis and Rihanna.",
" The production was done by Hollis under his stage-name Hit-Boy.",
" When Renea came with an idea and concept for the song, Hollis had already started working on the composition, without having in mind any particular artist.",
" With the work on the track being finished, it was forwarded to Rihanna and her label, which eagerly accepted it."
],
[
"\"Phresh Out the Runway\" (also known as \"Fresh Off the Runway\") is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her seventh studio album \"Unapologetic\" (2012).",
" It was co-written by Rihanna with French disc-jockey David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Terius Nash.",
" It is the first time that Rihanna and Guetta had collaborated since \"Who's That Chick?",
"\", released in November 2010.",
" \"Phresh Out the Runway\" is a hip hop and rave song that contains heavy synthesizers and bass.",
" Lyrically, Rihanna explains how if any of her crew does not respect her, they should no longer remain with her."
]
]
} |
5abfae9f5542997ec76fd432 | What was the nickname of the Brazilian heiress that signed the Lei Aurea? | "the Redemptress" | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Lei Áurea",
"Lei Áurea",
"Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Gérson's law",
"Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil",
"A Força do Querer",
"Brazil–United States Treaty",
"Lei Áurea",
"Francisca Queiroz",
"Justicia umbrosa",
"Pixote",
"Velho Chico",
"Brazilian Women's Articulation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In Brazilian culture, Gérson's Law (Portuguese: \"Lei de Gérson\") is an adage which reflects the way Brazilians behave towards themselves, immortalizing concepts such as jeitinho and malandragem.",
" In short, Gérson's Law is taking advantage of every thing and every one and having no concern for ethics."
],
[
"Dona Isabel (English: Isabella; 29 July 1846 – 14 November 1921), nicknamed \"the Redemptress\", was the heiress presumptive to the throne of the Empire of Brazil, bearing the title of Princess Imperial.",
" She also served as the Empire's regent on three occasions."
],
[
"A Força do Querer (English: Edge of Desire) is a Brazilian telenovela produced and aired by Rede Globo.",
" It is created by Glória Perez, and directed by Rogério Gomes and Pedro Vasconcelos.",
" It premiered on 3 April 2017, replacing \"A Lei do Amor\" at the traditional 9 pm timeslot."
],
[
"The Brazil–United States Treaty was a military assistance agreement signed in 1952 in Rio de Janeiro between the two countries, with the goal of defending the Western Hemisphere.",
" Military relations between the United States and Brazil date back to World War II, when Brazil supported the Allied effort in the invasion of Italy in 1942.",
" Brazil provided troops for the invasion.",
" On January 3, 1952, The Brazilian government issued decree 30363 establishing new government regulations.",
" These new regulations allowed for the return of foreign capital that was invested in Brazil and profit remittances on that capital.",
" Shortly after, representatives from the United States and representatives from Brazil started to negotiate a bilateral military assistance agreement in Rio de Janeiro on January 3, 1952.",
" The document outlining the agreement between the two countries would be signed on March 15, 1952.",
" The agreement went into effect on May 19, 1952.",
" During the time of the negotiations, Major General Charles L. Mullins, Jr. negotiated a separate military plan with the Brazilian Government.",
" The plan was approved on March 14, 1952 by the Secretary of Defense Lovett.",
" In a private ceremony on March 15, 1952 United States Major General Mullins and Brazilian General Monteiro signed the military plan that outlined a common defense between the two nations.",
" The agreement allowed major weapons and training by the United States military to the Brazilian military.",
" This tenuous alliance governed the two nations bilateral ties during the events of the Cold War.",
" However, the alliance was short lived, and suffered several major blows between the two nations during the military coup in Brazil in 1964.",
" During this time the United States still provided military support and training to the side that supported the United States."
],
[
"The Lei Áurea (] ; English: Golden Law ), adopted on May 13, 1888, was the law that abolished slavery in Brazil.",
" It was signed by Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil (1846–1921), an opponent of slavery, who acted as regent to Emperor Dom Pedro II, who was in Europe."
],
[
"Francisca Vaz Queiroz (born September 4, 1979) is a Brazilian television and film actress.",
" She played the lead role, Catarina, in the television series A Lei e o Crime."
],
[
"Justicia umbrosa (Brazilian plume, yellow jacobinia; syn.",
" \"Adhatoda umbrosa\" Ness, and \"Justicia aurea\" Schltdl.",
") is an ornamental shrub native of Cerrado vegetation of Brazil.",
" This plant may be propagated by herbaceous stem cutting, and it can usually get to 1,50 - 2,50 m tall.",
" They flourish in the shade, and will not do well if overwatered."
],
[
"Pixote: a Lei do Mais Fraco (] , lit.",
" \"Pixote (small child): The Law of the Weak\") is a 1980 Brazilian drama film directed by Héctor Babenco.",
" The screenplay was written by Babenco and Jorge Durán, based on the book \"A Infância dos Mortos\" (\"The Childhood of the Dead Ones\") by José Louzeiro."
],
[
"Velho Chico is a Brazilian telenovela produced and broadcast by Rede Globo that premiered on 14 March 2016, replacing \"A Regra do Jogo\" and ended on 30 September 2016, being followed by \"A Lei do Amor\"."
],
[
"The Brazilian Women's Articulation (in Portuguese Articulação das Mulheres Brasileiras) is a Brazilian feminist organization that links women's organizations in Brazil's 26 states and its federal district.",
" It was created to organize the Brazilian feminist movement's preparation and follow-up to the 1995 Beijing Women's Conference.",
" In 2008, the AMB organized video conferences in order to publicise and promote awareness of the Lei Maria da Penha, a Brazilian anti-domestic violence law."
]
]
} |
5ae30a8a55429928c42395bd | Katherine Bailess acted in what series that was originally title Bounce? | Hit the Floor | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Katherine Bailess",
"Hit the Floor (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Hit the Floor (TV series)",
"SpongeBob SquarePants (season 8)",
"New Demons",
"SpongeBob SquarePants (season 3)",
"Premonition (1972 film)",
"Katherine Bailess",
"SpongeBob SquarePants (season 9)",
"1996–97 Dallas Stars season",
"Broadway Dance Center",
"Little Things (short story)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hit the Floor, originally titled Bounce, is an American sports drama television series on VH1 series, created by James LaRosa.",
" The series follows Ahsha, a girl who joins the NBA Cheerleading team the Los Angeles Devil Girls, unaware of the treacherous and tempting world that follows.",
" It debuted on May 27, 2013.",
" On April 27, 2017, the show was renewed for a fourth season which will air on BET ."
],
[
"The eighth season of the American animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", created by former marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg, originally aired on Nickelodeon in the United States from March 26, 2011 to December 6, 2012, and contained 26 episodes, beginning with the episodes \"A Friendly Game\" and \"Oral Report\".",
" The series chronicles the exploits and adventures of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom.",
" The season was executive produced by series creator Hillenburg and writer Paul Tibbitt, who also acted as the showrunner.",
" In 2011, \"SpongeBob's Runaway Roadtrip\", an anthology series consists of five episodes from the season, was launched."
],
[
"New Demons is the fourth studio album by American electronicore band I See Stars, released on October 22, 2013 through Sumerian Records.",
" The album was originally set for release on August 13, before being pushed back to September 17, and again to October 22 for unknown reasons.",
" The album marks a progression of the sound in their previous album \"Digital Renegade\", with Zach Johnson having a much bigger vocal role, as well as having a much more prominent EDM sound.",
" Despite this, Devin Oliver sings mainly mostly lead on the songs \"Murder Mitten\" and \"Judith Rules\".",
" The song \"Violent Bounce\" was the first single to be released.",
" It was uploaded to YouTube via the Sumerian Records channel.",
" \"Murder Mitten\" and the title track, \"New Demons\", were to follow.",
" The band did performances of the song \"Ten Thousand Feet\" to give fans a taste of what is going to be on the rest of the album before its release.",
" Klayton of Celldweller, Mutrix, and Razihel all provided additional programming for some of the tracks."
],
[
"The third season of the American animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", created by Stephen Hillenburg, aired on Nickelodeon from October 5, 2001 to October 11, 2004, and consists of 20 episodes.",
" The series chronicles the exploits and adventures of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom.",
" The season was executive produced by series creator Hillenburg, who also acted as the showrunner.",
" Hillenburg halted production on the show to work on the 2004 film adaptation of the series, \"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\".",
" After production on the film, Hillenburg resigned from the show as its showrunner, and appointed staff writer Paul Tibbitt to overtake the position.",
" Season 3 was originally set to end the series after the release of the film, but the success prevented the series from ending, leading to a fourth season."
],
[
"Premonition (also known as Head or The Impure) is a 1972 film written and directed by Alan Rudolph.",
" The film was Rudolph's first after being an assistant director of 11 episodes of the 1960s sitcom \"The Brady Bunch\", as well as the films \"The Big Bounce\" (1969) and \"Riot\" (1969).",
" Originally titled \"Head\", the distributors first changed the title to \"Premonition\" and later for a time to \"Impure\"."
],
[
"Katherine Bailess (born April 24, 1980) is an American actress, singer, and dancer best known for playing the role of Erica Marsh on the CW's hit show \"One Tree Hill\", Life and Death Brigade member Stephanie on \"Gilmore Girls\", and Kyle Hart on the VH1 series \"Hit the Floor\"."
],
[
"The ninth season of the American animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", created by former marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg, originally aired on Nickelodeon in the United States from July 21, 2012 to February 20, 2017, and contained 26 episodes, beginning with the episode \"Extreme Spots\"/\"Squirrel Record\".",
" The series chronicles the exploits and adventures of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom.",
" The season was executive produced by series creator Stephen Hillenburg and writer Paul Tibbitt, who also acted as the showrunner for the first 15 episodes of the season.",
" Supervising producers Marc Ceccarelli and Vincent Waller acted as the showrunners for the remainder of the season."
],
[
"The 1996–97 Dallas Stars season was the fourth National Hockey League season in Dallas, Texas (and 30th as a franchise) as they attempted to bounce back from their dismal last place finish in the Central Division, which they would, finishing first, clinching the first Division title for Dallas.",
" They would face off against the Edmonton Oilers in the Conference Quarterfinals, playing a tough series, losing 4-3."
],
[
"Broadway Dance Center, located on West 45th Street west of Times Square in New York City, was founded in 1984 as one of the first \"drop-in\" dance training schools in the world, offering over 200 classes a week in Jazz, Tap, Ballet, Contemporary, Hip Hop, Theater and more (Yoga, Pilates, Flexibility, Belly Dancing, Vocal Performance, and Vocal Technique).",
" Dancers and performers such as Bette Middler, Brooke Shields, Britney Spears, Madonna, *NSYNC, Katherine Bailess, Jason Samuels Smith, Almamy and Elizabeth Berkley have taken class or rehearsed at the school and many Broadway performers take class there daily."
],
[
"\"Little Things\" is a short story by American writer Raymond Carver.",
" It was originally title \"Mine\", but was first published in \"What We Talk About When We Talk About Love\" under the title \"Popular Mechanics.\"",
" It was then republished with the title \"Little Things\" in Carver's 1988 collection \"Where I’m Calling From: New and Selected Stories\"."
]
]
} |
5a8128e3554299260e20a264 | Kurt Julian Weillwas a German composer, active from the 1920s in his native country, and in his later years in the United States, with Brecht, he developed productions such as his best-known work, the Threepenny Opera is a "play with music" by Bertolt Brecht and who, adapted from John Gay's 18th-century English ballad opera, "The Beggar's Opera"? | Elisabeth Hauptmann | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Kurt Weill",
"The Threepenny Opera"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Kurt Weill",
"Saint Joan of the Stockyards",
"Imminent, Indeed",
"The Tutor (Brecht)",
"Complex seeing",
"Threepenny Novel",
"Marc Blitzstein",
"The Threepenny Opera",
"Captain Macheath",
"The Threepenny Opera (1931 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kurt Julian Weill (March 2, 1900April 3, 1950) was a German composer, active from the 1920s in his native country, and in his later years in the United States.",
" He was a leading composer for the stage who was best known for his fruitful collaborations with Bertolt Brecht.",
" With Brecht, he developed productions such as his best-known work \"The Threepenny Opera\", which included the ballad \"Mack the Knife\".",
" Weill held the ideal of writing music that served a socially useful purpose.",
" He also wrote several works for the concert hall.",
" He became a United States citizen on August 27, 1943."
],
[
"Saint Joan of the Stockyards (German: \"Die Heilige Johanna der Schlachthöfe\" ) is a play written by the German modernist playwright Bertolt Brecht between 1929 and 1931, after the success of his musical \"The Threepenny Opera\" and during the period of his radical experimental work with the \"Lehrstücke\".",
" It is based on the musical that he co-authored with Elisabeth Hauptmann, \"Happy End\" (1929).",
" In this version of the story of Joan of Arc, Brecht transforms her into \"Joan Dark\", a member of the \"Black Straw Hats\" (a Salvation Army-like group) in 20th-century Chicago.",
" The play charts Joan's battle with Pierpont Mauler, the unctuous owner of a meat-packing plant.",
" Like her predecessor, Joan is a doomed woman, a martyr and (initially, at least) an innocent in a world of strike-breakers, fat cats, and penniless workers.",
" Like many of Brecht's plays it is laced with humor and songs as part of its epic dramaturgical structure and deals with the theme of emancipation from material suffering and exploitation."
],
[
"Imminent, Indeed (or \"Polly Peachum's Peculiar Penchant for Plosives\") is a gothic adaptation of John Gay’s \"The Beggar’s Opera\".",
" Written and directed by Bryn Manion with the assistance of Wendy Remington, and leading man, Sam.",
" Produced by the Creatives and the founding board members of the company of Aisling Arts.",
" This adaptation focuses on Polly Peachum's side of the story and her world as it trips alongside that of Jenny Diver, a new Peachum brother, several comically nefarious underlings, and of course, the ever villainous Henry Macheath (known as \"Mack the Knife\" in the Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill adaptation, \"The Threepenny Opera\")."
],
[
"The Tutor is the 1950 adaptation, by 20th century German dramatist Bertolt Brecht, of an 18th-century play by Lenz.",
" The original Lenz play was produced in 1774 and is also known by the title \"The Advantages of a Private Education\".",
" Brecht contributed few additions to the plot of the original work, but made many cuts and alterations.",
" Brecht's work is two thirds the length of the original play and over half the material is new.",
" The play was Brecht's first production which featured work from the German Classical Era for the Berliner Ensemble.",
" Overall, it was the third production the Berliner Ensemble performed.",
" Brecht himself directed this production.",
" 'The Tutor' was translated by Ralph Manheim and Wolfgang Sauerlander."
],
[
"The English term Complex Seeing is taken from Bertolt Brecht's writing on theatre and opera.",
" First found in Brecht's notes to the \"Threepenny Opera\", a subsequently edited and updated version was published.",
" This text can be found in English translation as \"The Literarization of Theatre\" from 1931, in Brecht on Theatre, where the key passage on complex seeing reads:"
],
[
"ThreePenny Novel is a 1934 novel by the German dramatist and poet Bertolt Brecht, first published in Amsterdam by in 1934 as \"Dreigroschenroman \".",
" It is similar in structure to his more famous \"The Threepenny Opera\" and features several of the same characters such as Macheath, together with a general anti-capitalist focus and a didactic technique that is often associated with the dramatist.",
" It is a novel that has been the focus of much critical attention and that is often described as both a continuation and a variation of the themes and motifs of Brecht's other work that focuses on alienation and on the communication of a social message.",
" It can be seen alternatively as a careful development of the detective novel genre and as scathing criticism of the Brecht's own social conditions and the economic practices of German businesses and banks in the middle of the 20th century."
],
[
"Marcus Samuel Blitzstein (March 2, 1905January 22, 1964), was an American composer, lyricist, and librettist.",
" He won national attention in 1937 when his pro-union musical \"The Cradle Will Rock\", directed by Orson Welles, was shut down by the Works Progress Administration.",
" He is known for \"The Cradle Will Rock\" and for his Off-Broadway translation/adaptation of \"The Threepenny Opera\" by Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill.",
" His works also include the opera \"Regina\", an adaptation of Lillian Hellman's play \"The Little Foxes\"; the Broadway musical \"Juno\", based on Seán O'Casey's play \"Juno and the Paycock\"; and \"No for an Answer\".",
" He completed translation/adaptations of Brecht's and Weill's musical play \"Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny\" and of Brecht's play \"Mother Courage and Her Children\" with music by Paul Dessau.",
" Blitzstein also composed music for films, such as \"Surf and Seaweed\" (1931) and \"The Spanish Earth\" (1937), and he contributed two songs to the original 1960 production of Hellman's play \"Toys in the Attic\"."
],
[
"The Threepenny Opera (Die Dreigroschenoper ) is a \"play with music\" by Bertolt Brecht and Elisabeth Hauptmann, adapted from John Gay's 18th-century English ballad opera, \"The Beggar's Opera\", with music by Kurt Weill and insertion ballads by François Villon and Rudyard Kipling.",
" Although Hauptmann produced 80 to 90 percent of the text, Brecht suppressed this and assumed sole credit, and is usually listed as sole author in printed versions."
],
[
"Captain Macheath is a fictional character who appears both in John Gay's \"The Beggar's Opera\" (1728), its sequel \"Polly\" (1777), and roughly 200 years later in Bertolt Brecht's \"The Threepenny Opera\"."
],
[
"The Threepenny Opera (German: Die 3 Groschen-Oper ) is a 1931 German musical film directed by G. W. Pabst.",
" It was produced by Seymour Nebenzal's Nero-Film for Tonbild-Syndikat AG (Tobis), Berlin and Warner Bros.",
" Pictures GmbH, Berlin.",
" The film is loosely based on the 1928 musical theatre success \"The Threepenny Opera\" by Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill.",
" As was usual in the early sound film era, Pabst also directed a French language version of the film, \"L'Opéra de quat'sous\", with some variation of plot details (the French title literally translates as \"the four penny opera\").",
" A planned English version was not made.",
" The two existing versions were released by The Criterion Collection on home video."
]
]
} |
5a7607d7554299109176e61a | What cast member of "All That" is known for playing a talk show host on the recurring SNL sketch "What Up with That?"? | Kenan Thompson | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"What Up with That",
"What Up with That",
"Kenan Thompson",
"Kenan Thompson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
0,
2
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} | {
"title": [
"What Up with That",
"Yoo Se-yoon",
"Chip Franklin",
"Ricki Lake",
"Tavis Smiley",
"Rob Redding",
"Michael Coren",
"Kenan Thompson",
"Hollywood on Television",
"KDWN"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"What Up with That?\"",
" is a recurring sketch on the NBC television series \"Saturday Night Live\" which first aired in 2009.",
" It stars Kenan Thompson as Diondre Cole, host of a talk show on BET.",
" Supporting characters include Taran Killam as the show's announcer (originally Will Forte), Sasheer Zamata (originally Jenny Slate, later Vanessa Bayer) and Cecily Strong (originally Nasim Pedrad) as backup singers/dancers Pippa and Piper, respectively, Fred Armisen as Giuseppe, a Kenny G-like saxophone player, and Jason Sudeikis as Vance, an overzealous backup dancer.",
" The sketch has incorporated unannounced cameo appearances by a number of celebrities.",
" In addition to this, cast members frequently play roles adding to the chaos during Cole's performances, such as Paul Brittain and Abby Elliott's dancing performances as Vili Fualaau and Mary Kay Letourneau, a student and teacher who made news for their sexual relationship."
],
[
"Yoo Se-yoon (born September 12, 1980) is a South Korean comedian and television comedy show host.",
" He hosts and co-hosts a variety of shows, in addition to being a part of musical/comedic duo, UV.",
" Yoo has been a part of shows such as South Korean talk show Non-Summit, Witch Hunt (South Korean TV series), SNL Korea, South Korean talk show Golden Fishery as well as its segments, Knee Drop Guru and Radio Star."
],
[
"Chip Franklin is a nationally known talk show host, writer, producer, comedian and musician.",
" For the last 20+ years, he's been a talk show host, and is currently on KGO in San Francisco, California.",
" He is also former host of a talk show on KOGO in San Diego, California and WBAL AM 1090 in Baltimore, Maryland and at WMAL in Washington DC.",
" The Washington Post's Marc Fisher says \"Franklin adds a rare dose of irony to a medium that rarely trusts its audience to get the joke.”",
" In San Diego and Baltimore, Washington DC, Franklin is also known as a comedian and frequents clubs in the markets."
],
[
"Ricki Pamela Lake (born September 21, 1968) is an American actress, producer, and television presenter.",
" Lake is best known for her talk show which was broadcast internationally from September 1993 until May 2004.",
" When Lake's show debuted, she was 24 and credited as being the youngest person to host a syndicated talk show at the time.",
" In autumn 2012, Lake embarked on a second syndicated talk show project \"The Ricki Lake Show\" (dubbed as \"The New Ricki Lake Show\"), which aired on weekdays.",
" In 2013, the series was canceled after one season but Lake won her first Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Talk Show Host."
],
[
"Tavis Smiley ( ; born September 13, 1964) is an American talk show host and author.",
" Smiley was born in Gulfport, Mississippi, and grew up in Bunker Hill, Indiana.",
" After attending Indiana University, he worked during the late 1980s as an aide to Tom Bradley, the mayor of Los Angeles.",
" Smiley became a radio commentator in 1991 and, starting in 1996, he hosted the talk show \"BET Talk\" (later renamed \"BET Tonight\") on Black Entertainment Television (BET).",
" After Smiley sold an exclusive interview of Sara Jane Olson to ABC News in 2001, BET declined to renew his contract that year.",
" Smiley then began hosting \"The Tavis Smiley Show\" on National Public Radio (NPR) (2002–04) and currently hosts \"Tavis Smiley\" on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) on weekdays and \"The Tavis Smiley Show\" on Public Radio International (PRI).",
" From 2010 to 2013, Smiley and Cornel West joined forces to host their own radio talk show, \"Smiley & West\".",
" They were featured together interviewing musician Bill Withers in the 2009 documentary film \"Still Bill\".",
" He is the new host of \"Tavis Talks\" on BlogTalkRadio's Tavis Smiley Network."
],
[
"Robert \"Rob\" Redding, Jr. (born January 13, 1976) is an American media proprietor, award-winning radio talk show host, political commentator, independent journalist, a best-selling American author, a best-selling American music artist and songwriter, visual artist and social entrepreneur.",
" Redding is known as the founder and publisher of \"Redding News Review\" and host of a talk radio show and podcast.",
" In 2003, he was among few blacks to be named to Talkers Magazine's \"100 Most Important Radio Talk Show Hosts in America\" and has received a proclamation for his work by the Atlanta City Council the same year.",
" He made history being the only black program director in white-dominated talk radio station in 2009.",
" His web site Redding News Review has earned three consecutive Black Web Awards.",
" He currently runs the web's oldest black news aggregation outlet and first and most successful stand-alone subscriber-based web site and talk show."
],
[
"Michael Coren (born 15 January 1959) is a British-Canadian columnist, author, public speaker, radio host and television talk show host.",
" He hosted the television talk show \"The Michael Coren Show\" on the Crossroads Television System from 1999 to 2011 when he moved to the Sun News Network to host an evening talk show, \"The Arena with Michael Coren\", from 2011 until the channel's demise in early 2015.",
" He has also been a long-time radio personality, particularly on Toronto talk radio station CFRB."
],
[
"Kenan Thompson ( born May 10, 1978) is an American actor and comedian.",
" He is known for his work as a cast member of NBC's \"Saturday Night Live\".",
" In his teenage years, he was an original cast member of Nickelodeon's sketch comedy series \"All That.\"",
" Thompson is also known for his roles as Kenan Rockmore in the sitcom \"Kenan & Kel\", Russ Tyler in \"The Mighty Ducks\" franchise, Dexter Reed in the film \"Good Burger\", and \"Fat Albert\" as the title character.",
" In his early career, he often collaborated with fellow comedian and \"All That\" cast member Kel Mitchell.",
" He is ranked at #88 on VH1's 100 Greatest Teen Stars."
],
[
"Hollywood on Television was a five-and-a-half-hour, six-day-a-week live television talk show starring newcomer Betty White and radio disc jockey Al Jarvis that ran from 1949 to 1953.",
" When Jarvis left the show in 1951, film star Eddie Albert took his place and co-hosted with White for six months until thirty-three and a half hours of live ad-lib television per week, featuring just the two of them, took its toll and he also resigned.",
" White was then hosting the show alone, and is believed to have been the first female television talk show host as a result.",
" After a period of White talking directly into the camera lens for hours at a stretch, the show began accepting guests to interact with her as well as gradually incorporating scripts and sketches.",
" Similarly to Jackie Gleason's \"Honeymooners\" sketches on the Dumont Network during the same era, recurring sketches involving White as a housewife named Elizabeth caught on with the viewers to the point that expanding the sketches into a half-hour sitcom appeared to be the obvious next step.",
" Series pianist George Tibbles began writing the sketches.",
" Studio producer Don Fedderson, Tibbles and White formed a production company called \"Bandy Productions,\" named after Betty White's dog Bandit, and White changed over to a half hour sitcom format based on the Elizabeth sketches entitled \"Life With Elizabeth\", which ran in syndication for two years and sixty-five episodes.",
" Across the decades, White would use the skills she had honed on \"Hollywood on Television\" by hosting her own talk show in 1954 and subsequent variety series as well as starring in numerous sitcoms, including \"Date with the Angels\", \"The Mary Tyler Moore Show\", \"The Betty White Show\", \"The Golden Girls\", \"The Golden Palace\" and \"Hot in Cleveland\", as well as hosting the 2012 prank show \"Betty White's Off Their Rockers\", which began airing 63 years after the premiere of \"Hollywood on Television\"."
],
[
"KDWN (720 AM) is an American radio station owned by Beasley Broadcast Group, Inc. based in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" It broadcasts full-time at 50,000 watts, and is directional at night.",
" It can be heard throughout most of the Western United States, north into Canada and south into Mexico.",
" KDWN is primarily a news-talk radio station featuring a local morning talk show host Alan Stock and syndicated talk show host Jerry Doyle.",
" KDWN also broadcasts brokered programs for Las Vegas casinos, local businesses, and other groups.",
" It is the station where famous late-night talk show host Art Bell first broadcast his show, Coast to Coast AM.",
" It also has a local news alliance with Channel 8 KLAS-TV, the CBS TV Network affiliate in Las Vegas."
]
]
} |
5a790f0a55429970f5fffe3e | Ubaydallah ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir was the last major Tahirid to hold high office in what dynasty? | Tahirid dynasty | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Ubaydallah ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir",
"Tahirid dynasty"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Muhammad ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir",
"Sulayman ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir",
"Ubaydallah ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir",
"Ibn al-Rumi",
"Muhammad ibn Mikal",
"Sayf al-Dawla",
"Ibn Khordadbeh",
"Muttalib ibn Abdallah ibn Malik",
"Ishaq ibn Ibrahim al-Mus'abi",
"Tahirid dynasty"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Abu'l-Abbas Muhammad ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir (824/5 – November 867) was a Tahirid who served the Abbasid Caliphate as governor and chief of police (\"sahib al-shurta\") of Baghdad from 851 until his death, during a particularly troubled period in the city's history, which included its siege during the civil war of 865–866, in which he played a major role.",
" He also served in the 860s as governor of Iraq, Mecca and Medina, and was noted as a scholar, a poet and a patron of artists and scholars."
],
[
"Sulayman ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir (Arabic: سليمان بن عبد الله بن طاهر ) was a ninth century Tahirid official in the service of the Abbasid Caliphate.",
" He was the last Tahirid governor of Tabaristan, ruling there until he was expelled by the rebellion of al-Hasan ibn Zayd in 864, and was afterwards appointed governor of Baghdad and the Sawad in 869, a position which he held until his death in 879."
],
[
"Abu Ahmad Ubaydallah ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir (Arabic: أبو أحمد عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن طاهر , ca. 838 – May 913) was a ninth century Tahirid official and military officer.",
" He was the last major Tahirid to hold high office, having served as the governor of Baghdad at various points between 867 and 891."
],
[
"Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Abbas ibn Jurayj (Arabic: أبو الحسن علي بن العباس بن جريج ), also known as Ibn al-Rumi (born Baghdad in 836; died 896), was the son of a Persian mother.",
" By the age of twenty he earned a living from his poetry, which would culminate in his masterpiece \"Diwan\".",
" His many political patrons included the Tahirid ruler Ubaydallah ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir, Abbasid Caliph Al-Mu'tamid's minister the Persian Isma'il ibn Bulbul, and the politically influential Nestorian family Banu Wahb.",
" He was a Shiite with Mutazilite leanings.",
" He died of illness at the age of 59 although some have suggested that poison or suicide may have been the cause."
],
[
"Muhammad ibn Mikal was an Iranian nobleman from the Mikalid family, who served as a military commander of the Tahirid dynasty.",
" He was the son of Mikal, a nobleman who had left Iraq and settled in Khurasan, and could trace his descent back to the Sogdian ruler Divashtich.",
" Muhammad also had a brother named Shah ibn Mikal, who, during his early career, along with Muhammad, played an important role under the Tahirid ruler Abdallah ibn Tahir al-Khurasani.",
" In 864, the Alid Hasan ibn Zayd conquered Tabaristan from the Tahirids, while another Alid named Muhammad ibn Ja'far ibn al-Hasan expelled the Tahirid governor of Ray, and captured the city.",
" The Tahirid ruler Muhammad ibn Tahir shortly sent an army from Khurasan under Muhammad ibn Mikal, who managed to recapture the city and capture Muhammad ibn Ja'far.",
" Hasan, however, quickly made a counter-attack under his Dailamite general Wajin, who managed to rout the army of Muhammad ibn Mikal, and kill the latter."
],
[
"Ali ibn Abu'l-Hayja 'Abdallah ibn Hamdan ibn al-Harith al-Taghlibi (Arabic: سيف الدولة أبو الحسن ابن حمدان ), more commonly known simply by his \"laqab\" (honorific epithet) of Sayf al-Dawla (\"Sword of the Dynasty\"), was the founder of the Emirate of Aleppo, encompassing most of northern Syria and parts of western Jazira, and the brother of al-Hasan ibn Abdallah ibn Hamdan (better known as Nasir al-Dawla)."
],
[
"Abu'l-Qasim Ubaydallah ibn Abdallah ibn Khordadbeh (Persian: ابوالقاسم عبیدالله ابن خردادبه ) (c. 820 – 912 CE), better known as Ibn Khordadbeh or Ibn Khurradadhbih, was the author of the earliest surviving Arabic book of administrative geography.",
" He was a Persian geographer and bureaucrat of the 9th century.",
" He was the son of Abdallah ibn Khordadbeh, a prominent Abbasid general, who was the son of a Zoroastrian convert to Islam.",
" Ibn Khordadbeh was appointed \"Director of Posts and Intelligence\" for the province of Jibal in northwestern Iran under the Abbasid Caliph al-Mutammid (ruled 869–885 CE).",
" In this capacity ibn Khordadbeh served as both postmaster general and the Caliph's personal spymaster in that vital province."
],
[
"Muttalib ibn Abdallah ibn Malik al-Khuza'i was a son of the Abbasid general and administrator Abdallah ibn Malik al-Khuza'i.",
" During the civil war between al-Amin and al-Ma'mun, he sided with the latter.",
" In 811, he administered the oath of allegiance (\"bay'ah\") to al-Ma'mun for Mosul, and was named governor of Egypt briefly in 813 and again in 814–816.",
" In 817, however, after al-Ma'mun chose the Alid Ali al-Rida as his heir, Muttalib joined the uprising in Baghdad against al-Ma'mun, and even administered the oath to the city's rival Caliph, Ibrahim ibn al-Mahdi."
],
[
"Abu al-Husayn Ishaq ibn Ibrahim (Arabic: أبو الحسين إسحاق بن إبراهيم , died July 850) was a ninth-century official in the service of the Abbasid Caliphate.",
" A member of the Mus'abid family, he was related to the Tahirid governors of Khurasan, and was himself a prominent enforcer of caliphal policy during the reigns of al-Ma'mun, al-Mu'tasim, al-Wathiq, and al-Mutawakkil.",
" In 822 he was appointed as chief of security (\"shurtah\") of Baghdad, and over the next three decades he oversaw many of the major developments in that city, including the implementation of the \"mihnah\" or inquisition, the removal of the Abbasid central government to Samarra, and the suppression of the attempted rebellion of Ahmad ibn Nasr al-Khuza'i.",
" After his death, the \"shurtah\" of Baghdad briefly remained in the hands of his sons, before being transferred to the Tahirid Muhammad ibn 'Abdallah ibn Tahir in 851."
],
[
"The Tahirid dynasty (Persian: طاهریان , \"Tâhereyân\") was a dynasty, of Persian dihqan origin, that governed the Abbasid province of Khorasan from 821 to 873 and the city of Baghdad from 820 until 891.",
" The dynasty was founded by Tahir ibn Husayn, a leading general in the service of the Abbasid caliph al-Ma'mun.",
" Their capital in Khorasan was initially located at Merv but was later moved to Nishapur.",
" The Tahirids enjoyed a high degree of autonomy in their governance of Khorasan, but they remained subject to the Abbasid caliphate and were not independent rulers."
]
]
} |
5a866f01554299211dda2b2b | Are Robert Florey and Geoff Murphy both in the film-making profession? | yes | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Robert Florey",
"Geoff Murphy"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"The Preview Murder Mystery",
"God Is My Co-Pilot (film)",
"The Beast with Five Fingers",
"Outpost in Morocco",
"Disbarred (film)",
"Ex-Lady",
"Geoff Murphy",
"Goodbye Pork Pie",
"Adventures of Don Juan",
"Robert Florey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Preview Murder Mystery is a 1936 American mystery-comedy, directed by Robert Florey and shot in the Paramount studio.",
" The plot follows a studio public relations man who attempts to trap a killer using television technology, allowing on-screen glimpses of technicians like Florey's cinematographer Karl Struss."
],
[
"God is My Co-Pilot is a 1945 American black-and-white biographical war film from Warner Bros.",
" Pictures, produced by Robert Buckner, directed by Robert Florey, that stars Dennis Morgan and co-stars Dane Clark and Raymond Massey.",
" The screenplay by Abem Finkel and Peter Milne is based on the 1943 autobiography of the same name by Robert Lee Scott, Jr. (April 12, 1908 – February 27, 2006) and tells the story of Scott's involvement with the Flying Tigers and the United States Army Air Forces in China and Burma during World War II."
],
[
"The Beast with Five Fingers is a 1946 mystery horror film directed by Robert Florey from a screenplay by Curt Siodmak, based on a short story written by W. F. Harvey and first published in 1919 in \"The New Decameron\".",
" The film stars Robert Alda, Victor Francen, Andrea King, and Peter Lorre.",
" The film's score was composed by Max Steiner."
],
[
"Outpost in Morocco is a 1949 action adventure film directed by Robert Florey, starring George Raft and Marie Windsor.",
" Paul Gerard (George Raft), a Moroccan Spahi officer and his French Foreign Legion garrison, holds off attacks from the native tribes of the Emir of Bel-Rashad (Eduard Franz), the father of Cara (Marie Windsor), the woman he loves.",
" As a rarity amongst American films of the Foreign Legion genre, the Legion cooperated with the producers.",
" A second unit led by Robert Rossen filmed scenes in Morocco.",
" Some of the large scale action scenes of the film were reused in \"Fort Algiers\" and \"Legion of the Doomed\"."
],
[
"Disbarred is a 1939 film about a crooked lawyer starring Gail Patrick and Robert Preston.",
" The supporting cast includes Otto Kruger, Virginia Vale and Sidney Toler.",
" The movie was directed by film noir specialist Robert Florey."
],
[
"Ex-Lady is a 1933 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by Robert Florey.",
" The screenplay by David Boehm is based on an unproduced play by Edith Fitzgerald and Robert Riskin.",
" It is a lightweight and modern version of a drawing room comedy.",
" The film was made before the Motion Picture Production Code was in force, and it is risqué: in subject matter (people having affairs without shame), in staging (double beds) and in the fairly revealing negligees that Bette Davis's character wears."
],
[
"Geoffrey Peter Murphy {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 13 October 1938) is a New Zealand filmmaker, as a producer, director and screenwriter best known for his work during the renaissance of New Zealand cinema that began in the last half of the 1970s.",
" His second feature \"Goodbye Pork Pie\" (1981) was the first New Zealand movie to win major commercial success on its own soil."
],
[
"Goodbye Pork Pie is a 1981 New Zealand film directed by Geoff Murphy, co-produced by Murphy and Nigel Hutchinson, and written by Geoff Murphy and Ian Mune.",
" The film was New Zealand's first large-scale local hit.",
" One book described it as \"Easy Rider\" meets the \"Keystone Kops\"."
],
[
"Adventures of Don Juan (released in the UK as The New Adventures of Don Juan) is a 1948 American Technicolor swashbuckling adventure romance film from Warner Bros., produced by Jerry Wald, directed by Vincent Sherman, that stars Errol Flynn and Viveca Lindfors, with Robert Douglas, Alan Hale, Ann Rutherford, and Robert Warwick.",
" Also in the cast are Barbara Bates, Raymond Burr, and Mary Stuart.",
" The screenplay by George Oppenheimer and Harry Kurnitz, based on a story by Herbert Dalmas, has uncredited contributions by William Faulkner and Robert Florey."
],
[
"Robert Florey (14 September 1900 – 16 May 1979) was a French-American director, screenwriter, film journalist, and occasional actor."
]
]
} |
5a7af6bf55429927d897bf21 | Consider the eccentric Knoxville businessman with whom George Roby Dempster often staged politcal battles. In what year were they born? | 1902 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"George Roby Dempster",
"Cas Walker"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"The Benton Review",
"Dempster McIntosh",
"Dempster Brothers",
"Cas Walker",
"The Tragedy of Man",
"Anti-prom",
"Oozeball",
"Reza Abdoh",
"George Roby Dempster",
"Dallas Dempster"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Benton Review is a weekly newspaper serving Benton, Jasper, Newton, Tippecanoe, Warren and White counties in Indiana.",
" It began July 1875 as the \"Benton Democrat\"; by 1902 it was bought by George Roby as the \"Benton Review\", and he combined it with the \"Fowler Leader\" in 1914.",
" The paper's masthead describes it as a combination of the \"Fowler Leader\" (founded 1893 by John P. Carr) and the \"Fowler Republican\"."
],
[
"Dempster McIntosh was born in Newport, Rhode Island, on 17 January 1896.",
" At age seven, his family moved to Cotuit, Massachusetts, a small fishing village on Cape Cod, where his father was a gardener on the Rothwell estate.",
" In those preadolescent years, he worked as a laborer in the summertime and was generally known as \"a jovial figure.\"",
" In 1908, the McIntoshes moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where, at the age of 15, he stopped attending school and began working.",
" However, Cotuit historian and biographer Albert Crocker Knight, author of McIntosh's biography, \"From Ocean View Avenue to Embassy Row\", has often said that it was the village, with its bustling commerce, rather than Pittsburgh, that sparked Dempster's interest in business.",
" Indeed, in an article titled by \"The Barnstable Patriot\", Knight was quoted as bestowing McIntosh with the title of \"Cotuit's own Horatio Alger.\"",
" In 1915, after having dropped out of school for some years, he completed a Money and Banking course at the University of Pittsburgh."
],
[
"Dempster Brothers, Inc. of Knoxville, Tennessee, was an industrial firm that made waste handling vehicles including the Dempster Dumpmaster and Dempster Dinosaur.",
" The firm was originally established by George Roby Dempster with his brothers Thomas and John Dempster."
],
[
"Orton Caswell \"Cas\" Walker (March 23, 1902 – September 25, 1998), was a Tennessee businessman, politician, and personality on television and radio.",
" Walker founded a successful chain of small grocery stores that grew to include several dozen stores scattered throughout the Knoxville, Tennessee vicinity as well as parts of Virginia and Kentucky.",
" From 1941 through 1971, Walker served on the Knoxville city council where he became legendary for his uncompromising political stances and his vehement opposition to what he claimed was a corrupt elitism in the city's government.",
" \"The Cas Walker Farm and Home Hour\", a local variety show sponsored by Walker, ran in various radio and television formats between 1929 and 1983 and helped launch the careers of entertainer Dolly Parton and the Everly Brothers."
],
[
"The Tragedy of Man (Hungarian: \"Az ember tragédiája\" ) is a play written by the Hungarian author Imre Madách.",
" It was first published in 1861.",
" The play is considered to be one of the major works of Hungarian literature and is one of the most often staged Hungarian plays today.",
" Many lines have become common quotations in Hungary.",
" The 1984 film \"The Annunciation\" (\"Angyali üdvözlet\") was based on the play, as was the 2011 animated film \"The Tragedy of Man\"."
],
[
"Anti-prom also known as morp (\"prom\" spelled in reverse) is a social event often staged by high school students as a protest against, or boycott of, their school's official prom, as an alternative celebration.",
" Other times, it may be an unofficial prom, planned by the students themselves so that it is not under the control of the school."
],
[
"OOzeball is an annual mud volleyball tournament, a tradition at many universities that originated at the University of Connecticut in 1984.",
" OOzeball is volleyball played in 8 inches of mud and is often staged as a fundraising event.",
" It is generally held during Spring Weekend, which is the weekend before the last week of class, although this has changed recently."
],
[
"Reza Abdoh (February 23, 1963 in Tehran, Iran – May 12, 1998 in New York City) was an Iranian-born American director and playwright known for large-scale, experimental theatrical productions, often staged in unusual spaces like warehouses and abandoned buildings."
],
[
"George Roby Dempster (September 16, 1887 – September 18, 1964) was an American businessman, inventor, and politician, active primarily in Knoxville, Tennessee, during the first half of the twentieth century.",
" Dempster is best known for the invention of the Dempster-Dumpster, a now-commonly-used trash receptacle that can be mechanically emptied into garbage trucks.",
" During the 1910s and 1920s, the Dempster Brothers Construction Company, operated by Dempster and his brothers, built a number of roads and railroads across the Southern Appalachian region.",
" Dempster also served as a city manager and mayor of Knoxville, where he became legendary for his political battles with eccentric Knoxville businessman Cas Walker and \"Knoxville Journal\" editor Guy Smith, Jr."
],
[
"Dallas Reginald Dempster (born 27 August 1941) is an Australian businessman notable for original development of Perth's Burswood Resort and Casino (now Crown Perth) and the proposed Kwinana Petrochemical Plant, both of which were among the Western Australian government transactions examined by the 1990–92 WA Inc Royal Commission.",
" In November 2013 The \"West Australian\" newspaper named Dempster as one of Western Australia's 100 most influential business leaders (1829–2013)."
]
]
} |
5abe88e75542993f32c2a15c | Eric Dane co-starred in a film directed by who? | Garry Marshall | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Eric Dane",
"Valentine's Day (2010 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Mrs. Dane's Defence (1933 film)",
"Great Expectations (Grey's Anatomy)",
"Wedding Wars",
"Valentine's Day (2010 film)",
"Eric Dane",
"Heavenly Bodies (film)",
"Open Water 2: Adrift",
"One Flight Down (Grey's Anatomy)",
"Grey Lady (film)",
"Burlesque (2010 American film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mrs. Dane's Defence is a 1933 British drama film directed by A. V. Bramble and starring Joan Barry, Basil Gill and Francis James.",
" It was an adaptation of the 1900 play \"Mrs Dane's Defence\" by Henry Arthur Jones.",
" The play had previously been turned into an American silent \"Mrs. Dane's Defense\"."
],
[
"\"Great Expectations\" is the thirteenth episode of the third season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 49th episode overall.",
" It was written by Eric Buchman and directed by Michael Grossman.",
" The episode aired on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on January 25, 2007.",
" In the episode, Dr. Derek Shepherd (Patrick Dempsey), Dr. Preston Burke (Isaiah Washington), Dr. Addison Montgomery (Kate Walsh), and Dr. Mark Sloan (Eric Dane) struggle to be considered for the position of chief of surgery after Dr. Richard Webber (James Pickens, Jr.) announces his plans for retirement.",
" Further storylines include Dr. George O'Malley (T.R. Knight) mourning his father, Dr. Miranda Bailey (Chandra Wilson) trying to get financial support for a free clinic, and Dr. Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh) dealing with her troubled relationship with Burke."
],
[
"Wedding Wars is a 2006 American-Canadian made-for-television LGBT romantic comedy film starring John Stamos, Eric Dane, Bonnie Somerville, James Brolin and Sean Maher.",
" Executive produced by Neil Meron and Craig Zadan, the film was directed by Jim Fall and written by Stephen Mazur.",
" It premiered in the US on December 11, 2006 on A&E."
],
[
"Valentine's Day is a 2010 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall.",
" The screenplay and the story were written by Katherine Fugate, Abby Kohn and Marc Silverstein.",
" The film consists of an ensemble cast led by Jessica Alba, Kathy Bates, Jessica Biel, Bradley Cooper, Eric Dane, Patrick Dempsey, Héctor Elizondo, Jamie Foxx, Jennifer Garner, Topher Grace, Anne Hathaway, Ashton Kutcher, Queen Latifah, Taylor Lautner, George Lopez, Shirley MacLaine, Emma Roberts, Julia Roberts, Carter Jenkins, and Taylor Swift in her film debut.",
" While the film received negative reviews, it was a major box office success."
],
[
"Eric Dane (born Eric T. Melvin, November 9, 1972) is an American actor.",
" After appearing in television roles throughout the 2000s such as \"Charmed\", he became known for playing Dr. Mark Sloan on the medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", as well as films, co-starring in \"Marley & Me\" (2008), \"Valentine's Day\" (2010), and \"Burlesque\" (2010).",
" He stars as Captain Tom Chandler in the apocalyptic drama \"The Last Ship.\""
],
[
"Heavenly Bodies is a 1985 Canadian drama film directed by Lawrence Dane and written by Lawrence Dane and Ron Base.",
" The film stars Cynthia Dale, Richard Rebiere, Walter George Alton, Laura Henry, Stuart Stone and Patricia Idlette.",
" The film was released on February 1, 1985, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer."
],
[
"Open Water 2: Adrift (called Adrift in the UK, Australia, and various other countries, and called Open Water 2 in Germany) is a 2006 psychological horror film filmed entirely in Malta, starring Eric Dane, Susan May Pratt, Richard Speight, Jr., Niklaus Lange, Ali Hillis, and Cameron Richardson.",
" Promotional posters claim the film is based on actual events."
],
[
"\"One Flight Down\" is the twentieth episode of the eleventh season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and is the 240th episode overall.",
" It aired on April 16, 2015 on ABC in the United States.",
" The episode was written Austin Guzman and directed by David Greenspan.",
" The episode features a plane crash in Seattle bringing patients to Grey Sloan Memorial and old memories of the season 8's tragic plane crash that claimed the lives of Mark Sloan (Eric Dane) and Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh) back to Meredith Grey, Arizona Robbins and Owen Hunt."
],
[
"Grey Lady is a 2016 American film directed by John Shea.",
" The film centers on a Boston homicide detective, Doyle (Eric Dane) who searches for clues about a serial killer that murdered his sister and his partner (Rebecca Gayheart).",
" His search leads him to Nantucket where he uncovers secrets about his family's past."
],
[
"Burlesque is a 2010 American backstage musical film written and directed by Steven Antin which stars Cher and Christina Aguilera along with Eric Dane, Cam Gigandet, Julianne Hough, Alan Cumming, Peter Gallagher, Kristen Bell and Stanley Tucci.",
" The film was released on November 24, 2010 in North America."
]
]
} |
5abf630c5542997719eab68f | What secret program involved Georg von Tiesenhausen? | Operation Paperclip | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Georg von Tiesenhausen",
"Operation Paperclip"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Dorothea de Ficquelmont",
"Emil Georg von Stauss",
"Gerhard von Tiesenhausen",
"Georg von Tiesenhausen",
"Hans-Diedrich von Tiesenhausen",
"Ferdinand von Tiesenhausen",
"Battle of Varja",
"Johann Georg von Browne",
"Operation Paperclip",
"Rupert von Trapp"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dorothea \"Dolly\" de Ficquelmont (14 October 1804, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire10 April 1863, Venice, Austrian Empire), born Countess Dorothea von Tiesenhausen (\"Daria Fyodorovna\" in Russian), was a Russian writer and salonist.",
" A granddaughter of the Russian war hero General Prince Kutuzov (who distinguished himself in the Napoleonic Wars), she was a Russian aristocrat of German Baltic origin, and later a member of the Austrian nobility as the wife of Count Karl Ludwig von Ficquelmont."
],
[
"Emil Georg von Stauss (often rendered Emil Georg von Stauß, 6 October 1877 in Baiersbronn – 11 December 1942 in Berlin) was a German banker who served as Director-General of the board of the Deutsche Bank."
],
[
"Gerhard Diedrich Jakob von Tiesenhausen (Latvian: \"Gerhards fon Tīzenhauzens\" ; March 26, 1878 in Tartu † October 26, 1917 in Tiraspol) was a Livonian art nouveau architect.",
" He was from the Tiesenhausens ancestry, father of Hans-Diedrich von Tiesenhausen."
],
[
"Georg F. von Tiesenhausen (born May 18, 1914) is a retired German-American rocket scientist.",
" After being brought to the United States in 1953 as part of Operation Paperclip, he was part of Wernher von Braun's team at the U.S. Army, and later, NASA.",
" He is credited with the first complete design of the Lunar Roving Vehicle and made a variety of other contributions to the space program."
],
[
"Hans-Diedrich von Tiesenhausen (22 February 1913 – 17 August 2000) was a German naval commander during World War II.",
" He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany."
],
[
"Count Berend Gregor Ferdinand (\"Fiodor Ivanovich\" in Russian) von Tiesenhausen (June 1, 1782, Reval – December 2, 1805, at the Battle of Austerlitz) was a Russian noble and military officer of German Baltic origin."
],
[
"The Battle of Varja took place on November 7, 1700 close to at the villages of Varja and Aa, in the Swedish Empire during the Estonian campaign of the first year in the Great Northern War.",
" A Swedish force consisting of 800 men under the command of generals Georg Reinhold Patkul and Hans Henrik von Tiesenhausen were sent out from Rakvere to secure the road at which the main army under Charles XII of Sweden were going in order to relief the city of Narva which had been besieged by the Russians for a while.",
" At the villages of Varja and Aa they surprised a Russian force of 2,000 men from Boris Sheremetev's detachment gathering supplies for their army at Narva.",
" The Russians were caught completely off guard and subsequently took cover within the houses to avoid the Swedish onslaught, these were however, soon put on fire by the Swedes, an action resulting in 1,500 Russians killed, wounded or captured to about 200 Swedes with only 500 Russians who managed to escape.",
" Later during the day, as the Swedes were looting the Russian supplies, a larger force of 3,000 men under Sheremetev himself, arrived and in turn surprised the Swedes who were driven off with a loss of 80 men among them, the Swedish commander Georg Reinhold Patkul who was captured during the retreat.",
" The Russians here received important information about the approach of the Swedish main army under Charles, who arrived at the two villages about two weeks later.",
" Sheremetev would later face the Swedish vanguard at Pühhajoggi, however after initial skirmishes he was soon driven off leading to the battle of Narva where the Russian main army saw itself decisively defeated by the Swedish army."
],
[
"Count Johann Georg von Browne (or Johann Georg von Browne-Camus; 20 September 1767 – January 1827) was an officer in the Russian army, and settled in Vienna where he was a patron of Ludwig van Beethoven during the composer's early career."
],
[
"Operation Paperclip was a secret program of the Joint Intelligence Objectives Agency (JIOA) in which more than 1,600 German scientists, engineers, and technicians, such as Wernher von Braun and his V-2 rocket team, were recruited in post-Nazi Germany and taken to the U.S. for government employment, at the end of World War II; many were members and some were leaders of the Nazi Party."
],
[
"Rupert Georg von Trapp, M.D. (1 November 1911 – 22 February 1992) was the firstborn child and eldest son of Georg von Trapp and his first wife, Agatha Whitehead von Trapp.",
" He was a member of the Trapp Family Singers, whose lives were the inspiration for the play and film \"The Sound of Music\".",
" He was portrayed as the character \"Friedrich\"."
]
]
} |
5ae687de5542991bbc976119 | What is included in the complex where the play Punk Rock was premiered? | the Royal Exchange Theatre and the Royal Exchange Shopping Centre. | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Punk Rock (play)",
"Royal Exchange, Manchester",
"Royal Exchange, Manchester"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"A Common Goal",
"Rogue Anthem",
"The Briefs",
"Royal Exchange, Manchester",
"180 Out",
"Fear God",
"Punk Rock (play)",
"The Kings Kids",
"No Lost Cause",
"The Max Levine Ensemble"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Common Goal is an American Christian punk band, and they primarily play punk rock and alternative rock.",
" They come from Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The band started making music in 2009, and their members are lead vocalist and guitarist, Mike May, lead guitarist and background vocalist, Scott Grenon, bassist and background vocalist, Brett Ennis, and drummer and background vocalist, Jason Autrey.",
" The band have released one extended play, \"For God and Country\", in 2013, with Thumper Punk Records.",
" Their first studio album, \"Blessings and Battles\", was released in 2013 by Thumper Punk Records."
],
[
"Rogue Anthem is an American Christian punk and Christian rock band, and they primarily play punk rock.",
" This band was started, in 2012, with members vocalist, Bill B., lead guitarist, Neill B., guitarist, Carter, bassist and keyboardist, Vulcho, and drummer, Tanner.",
" Their former lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist, Myke Augustat died in 2012.",
" The band's first release, with Thumper Punk Records, \"What to Believe\", a studio album, released in 2012."
],
[
"The Briefs are a punk rock band from Seattle, Washington, formed in 2000 and originally consisting of Daniel J. Travanti (guitar/vocals), Steve E. Nix (guitar/vocals), Lance Romance (bass/vocals) and Chris Brief (drums/vocals).",
" They play punk rock music, influenced by acts such as Buzzcocks, The Undertones and The Adverts.",
" They released their first full-length album, \"Hit After Hit\", in October 2000 via Dirtnap Records.",
" The band was courted by and reportedly signed with major label Interscope Records, following their 2002 release of \"Off the Charts\", but that deal fell through.",
" The Briefs surfaced on California's BYO Records with the release of 2004's \"Sex Objects\" and the reissue of their Dirtnap-era full lengths.",
" They most recently released \"Steal Yer Heart\" in 2005.",
" The Briefs have released a prolific number of 7\" singles during their career, on several small independent labels."
],
[
"The Royal Exchange is a grade II listed building in Manchester, England.",
" It is located in the city centre on the land bounded by St Ann's Square, Exchange Street, Market Street, Cross Street and Old Bank Street.",
" The complex includes the Royal Exchange Theatre and the Royal Exchange Shopping Centre."
],
[
"180 Out is an American Christian punk and Christian rock band, and they primarily play punk rock, pop punk, and skate punk.",
" They come from Escondido, California.",
" The band started making music in 2008, and their members are vocalist and guitarist, Joe Dukes, vocalist and drummer, Spencer Dukes, vocalist and bassist, Mike Trunnell.",
" Their first release, \"Send Down Your Love\", an album, was released in 2010, independently.",
" The subsequent release, \"Black & White\", a studio album, was released by Thumper Punk Records, in 2012."
],
[
"Fear God is an American Christian punk and Christian rock musical project, and the project primarily play punk rock.",
" The project come from Orange County, California, while this project was started, in 2012, by Doug Jutras.",
" The projects first release, with Thumper Punk Records, \"God Bless the World, Not Just America\", a studio album, was released in 2012."
],
[
"Punk Rock is a play by the British playwright Simon Stephens which premiered at the Royal Exchange in 2009 and transferred to the Lyric Hammersmith directed by Sarah Frankcom.",
" The play concerns a group of private school sixth formers during their A Level mocks exams."
],
[
"The Kings Kids is an American Christian punk band, and they primarily play punk rock.",
" They come from Salinas, California.",
" The band started making music in 2005.",
" They released, \"Set Sail and Seek…\", a studio album, in 2011."
],
[
"No Lost Cause is an American Christian punk and Christian ska band, and they primarily play punk rock, pop punk, ska, skate punk, and ska-punk.",
" The band is from Toms River, New Jersey and was started in 2010 by vocalist and guitarist, Rob Jensen.",
" The current lineup consists of Rob Jensen and Nick Povilonis.",
" The band's first release, with Thumper Punk Records, \"NLC\", an extended play, released in 2013, followed by the \"Fight EP\" in 2015."
],
[
"The Max Levine Ensemble is a DIY punk band from the Washington, DC metropolitan area.",
" They play punk rock with various pop influences, and often have politically conscious lyrics.",
" They used to have a rotating band roster that changed from tour to tour depending upon who could go.",
" Though at one point they played regularly with 5-7 members, they generally play now as a three piece power trio consisting of David Combs, Ben Epstein, and Nick Popovici."
]
]
} |
5ab6b71d5542995eadef006c | Are eith Nicotiana or Encyclia genus of pine trees? | no | comparison | hard | {
"title": [
"Nicotiana",
"Encyclia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Pine-pine gall rust",
"Marchalina hellenica",
"Nicotiana tabacum",
"Diprion similis",
"Grosmannia clavigera",
"Nicotiana sylvestris",
"Encyclia",
"Nicotiana",
"Sphaeropsis blight",
"Wukesong"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pine-pine gall rust, also known as western gall rust, is a fungal disease of pine trees.",
" This plant disease is caused by Endocronartium harknessii (asexual name is \"Peridermium harknessii\"), an autoecious, endocyclic, rust fungus that grows in the vascular cambium of the host.",
" Pine-pine gall rust is found on pine trees (\"Pinus\" spp.)",
" with two or three needles such as ponderosa pine, jack pine, and scots pine.",
" The disease is very similar to pine-oak gall rust, but its second host is another \"Pinus\" species.",
" The fungal infection results in gall formation on branches or trunks of infected hosts.",
" Gall formation is typically not detrimental to old trees but has been known to kill younger less stable saplings.",
" Galls can vary from small growths on branch extremities to grapefruit sized galls on trunks."
],
[
"Marchalina hellenica is a scale insect that lives in the eastern Mediterranean region, mainly in Greece and Turkey.",
" It is the sole member of the genus \"Marchalina\".",
" It lives by sucking the sap of pine trees, mainly the Turkish Pine (\"Pinus brutia\") and, to smaller extent, Aleppo Pine (\"Pinus halepensis\"), Scots Pine (\"Pinus sylvestris\") and Stone Pine (\"Pinus pinea\").",
" It can be found in the cracks and under the scales of the bark of these trees, hidden under the white cotton-like wax it secretes.",
" Its main form of reproduction is parthenogenesis."
],
[
"Nicotiana tabacum, or cultivated tobacco, is an annually-grown herbaceous plant.",
" It is found only in cultivation, where it is the most commonly grown of all plants in the \"Nicotiana\" genus, and its leaves are commercially grown in many countries to be processed into tobacco.",
" It grows to heights between 1 and 2 meters.",
" Research is ongoing into its ancestry among wild \"Nicotiana\" species, but it is believed to be a hybrid of \"Nicotiana sylvestris\", \"Nicotiana tomentosiformis\", and possibly \"Nicotiana otophora\"."
],
[
"Diprion similis is a species of sawfly in the family Diprionidae.",
" It is native to central and northern Europe and Asia but has been accidentally introduced into North America where it has become invasive.",
" The larvae feed on the needles of pine trees, especially those of the white pine (\"Pinus strobus\").",
" In North America it is known as the introduced pine sawfly or the imported pine sawfly.",
" It is also known as the white pine sawfly because of its preference for feeding on the white pine, but this name is confusing because another sawfly, \"Neodiprion pinetum\", whose larvae also feed on this tree, is itself known as the \"white pine sawfly\"."
],
[
"Grosmannia clavigera is a species of sac fungus that causes blue stain in wood.",
" It spreads to lodgepole pine, ponderosa pine, Douglas-fir, and whitebark pine trees from the body and a special structure in the heads of mountain pine beetles.",
" The blue stain fungus has evolved a relationship with mountain pine beetles that allow them to travel from tree to tree on a special structure in the beetle’s heads and stops the tree from producing resin to pitch out or kill the beetle, encouraging the pine beetle infestation occurring all along the Rocky Mountains from Mexico into Canada.",
" The beetles are able to mine and lay eggs while avoiding the tree’s defenses.",
" The 33 Mb genome of this fungus was sequenced in 2009."
],
[
"Nicotiana sylvestris is a species of the genus \"Nicotiana\", known by the common names woodland tobacco, flowering tobacco, and South American tobacco.",
" It is a perennial plant in the tobacco genus \"Nicotiana\"."
],
[
"Encyclia is a genus of orchids.",
" The genus name comes from Greek \"enkykleomai\" (\"to encircle\"), referring to the lateral lobes of the lip which encircle the column.",
" The abbreviation in the horticultural trade is E."
],
[
"Nicotiana ( ) is a genus of herbaceous plants and shrubs of the family Solanaceae, that is indigenous to the Americas, Australia, south west Africa and the South Pacific.",
" Various \"Nicotiana\" species, commonly referred to as tobacco plants, are cultivated as ornamental garden plants. \"",
"N. tabacum\" is grown worldwide for production of tobacco leaf for cigarettes and other tobacco products."
],
[
"Sphaeropsis blight is a disease that affects pines worldwide.",
" This disease was previously known as Diplodia tip blight.",
" Sphaeropsis blight is considered to be a \"disfiguring disease\" that attacks pine trees that are growing under stressful conditions.",
" Sphaeropsis blight does not typically kill the tree, but will significantly disfigure the tree if not properly cared for or controlled.",
" Most commonly, Sphaeropsis blight attacks Austrian (\"Pinus nigra\"), Scots (\"P. sylvestris\"), and red (\"P. resinosa\") pine trees.",
" This disease is a problem in the United States, nationwide, from coast to coast, and can be found worldwide."
],
[
"Wukesong (), literally the \"Five Pine Trees\", is the name of the roadway interchange in Haidian District in western Beijing where Fuxing Lu, the western extension of Chang'an Avenue crosses the Fourth Ring Road.",
" In the 1960s, five pine trees stood at the site during the construction of the Beijing Subway.",
" The trees died but five new pines have been planted.",
" Line 1's Wukesong Station has exits at each of the four corners of the interchange.",
" The Beijing Wukesong Culture & Sports Center is situated northeast of the intersection."
]
]
} |
5a85603a5542997b5ce3fff1 | Are both documentary films The One Percent and Air Force, Incorporated from the same country? | no | comparison | hard | {
"title": [
"The One Percent (film)",
"Air Force, Incorporated"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Wildlife of Djibouti",
"Hellenic Air Force",
"George G. Finch",
"The One Percent (film)",
"Royal Air Force Music Services",
"Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force",
"Lester Lyles",
"Air Force Outstanding Unit Award",
"Air Force, Incorporated",
"Tactics and Air Combat Defence Establishment"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Wildlife of Djibouti, consisting of flora and fauna, is in a harsh landscape with forest accounting for less than one percent of the total area of the country.",
" The flora and fauna species are most found in the northern part of the country in the ecosystem of the Day Forest National Park at an average altitude 1500 m , including the massif Goda, with a peak of 1783 m .",
" It covers an area of 3.5 km2 of \"Juniperus procera\" forest, with many of the trees rising to 20 m height.",
" This forest area is the main habitat of critically endangered and endemic Djibouti francolin, and another recently noted vertebrate, \"Platyceps afarensis\".",
" The area also contains many species of woody and herbaceous plants, including boxwood and olive trees, which account for sixty percent of the total identified species in the country."
],
[
"The Hellenic Air Force (HAF; Greek: Πολεμική Αεροπορία , \"Polemikí Aeroporía\", literally \"War Aviation\", sometimes abbreviated as ΠΑ) is the air force of Greece (with Hellenic being a synonym for Greek).",
" The mission of the Hellenic Air Force is to guard and protect Greek airspace, provide air assistance and support to the Hellenic Army and the Hellenic Navy, as well as the provision of humanitarian aid in Greece and around the world.",
" The Hellenic Air Force includes approximately 33,000 active troops, of whom 11,750 are career officers, 14,000 are professional conscripts (ΕΠ.ΟΠ.)",
", 7,250 are volunteer conscripts and 1,100 are women.",
" During the period of monarchy between 1935–1973 the force was known as the Royal Hellenic Air Force (RHAF) (Greek: Ἑλληνικὴ Βασιλικὴ Ἀεροπορία , \"Ellinikí Vasilikí Aeroporía\").",
" The motto of the Hellenic Air Force is the ancient Greek phrase Αἰὲν Ὑψικρατεῖν (\"Aièn Hypsikrateîn\", \"Always Dominate the Heights\"), and the HAF ensign represents a flying eagle in front of the Hellenic Air Force roundel.",
" The Hellenic Air Force is one of the three branches of the Hellenic Armed Forces."
],
[
"Maj. Gen. George G. Finch became the Senior Leader of the US Air National Guard; (Chief of the Air Division National Guard Bureau) (1948-1950) In June 1953 it was reported that Gen. Mark W. Clark would retire and be replaced by Maj. Gen George G. Finch on the UN command delegation to the Korean armistice talks George G. Finch, born April 11, 1902 in Dade City, Florida, is considered one of the pioneers in United States aviation history.",
" He began his military career during World War 1, enlisting in the Aviation Section of the Army's Signal Corps in 1918.",
" He remained in the Reserve Corps after the war, and in 1926, became Commander, 27th Pursuit Squadron, 1st Pursuit Group.",
" In 1940, Georgia Governor Ed Rivers commissioned him to form the first flying unit of the Georgia Air National Guard.",
" The unit was mobilized into the U.S. Army in September, 1941, with Major Finch as commander.",
" After World War II, he was a leading critic of efforts to eliminate the air arm of the National Guard during peacetime.",
" General Finch gained the respect and admiration of Air National Guardsmen throughout the nation with his steadfast support and successful efforts to preserve the Air Guard.",
" He became the first Chief of the Air Force Division of the National Guard Bureau in 1948.",
" Under his leadership, the Air National Guard built to combat readiness and was among the first components called into service after the outbreak of the Korean War.",
" As a result of General Finch's vision and perseverance, 45,000 highly trained officers and airmen of 22 wings and 65 squadrons gave the Air Force the strength it needed in the early, critical phases of the Communist drive down the Korean peninsula.General Finch served as the senior Air Force member of the United Nations negotiating team at the peace talks at Panmunjom, Korea, and received the Legion of Merit for outstanding service in 1955; General Finch assumed command of Fourteenth Air Force, Robins AFB, Georgia, becoming the nation's first Air National Guardsman to head a numbered air force.",
" General Finch had a career of \"firsts\" including the US Army's first night landing with a single, five-million-candlepower floodlight in 1927.",
" He also established and endowed the General John P. McConnell Award at the United States Air Force Academy.",
" Considered by many as the father of the strong, independent Air National Guard existing today, General Finch retired in 1957.",
" No man has had greater impact on the Air Force Reserve and National Guard than has General George G. Finch.A graduate of the University of Georgia and a member of the Georgia Bar, General Finch was enshrined in the Georgia Aviation Hall of Fame May 18, 1996."
],
[
"The One Percent is a 2006 documentary about the growing wealth gap between the wealthy elite compared to the overall citizenry in the United States.",
" It was created by Jamie Johnson, an heir to the Johnson & Johnson fortune, and produced by Jamie Johnson and Nick Kurzon.",
" The film's title refers to the top one percent of Americans in terms of wealth, who controlled 42.2 percent of total financial wealth in 2004."
],
[
"Royal Air Force Music Services is the organization which provides military musical support to the Royal Air Force.",
" Based at RAF Northolt (previously at RAF Uxbridge) and RAF Cranwell, it forms the central administration of one hundred and seventy musicians divided between the Central Band of the Royal Air Force, The Band of the Royal Air Force College, The Band of the Royal Air Force Regiment and Headquarters Music Services.",
" These main military bands contain within their ranks the Royal Air Force Squadronnaires, Royal Air Force Swing Wing, Royal Air Force Shades of Blue, and The Salon Orchestra of the Central Band of the Royal Air Force."
],
[
"The Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force (CMSAF) is a unique non-commissioned rank in the United States Air Force.",
" The holder of this rank and position of office represents the highest enlisted level of leadership in the Air Force, and as such, provides direction for the enlisted corps and represents their interests, as appropriate, to the American public, and to those in all levels of government.",
" The one exception to the status of the CMSAF as the highest-ranking enlisted member of the Air Force, which has yet to occur, is when an Air Force chief is serving as the Senior Enlisted Advisor to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.",
" In this instance, the SEAC would outrank the CMSAF.",
" The CMSAF is appointed by the Air Force Chief of Staff (AF/CC) and serves as the senior enlisted advisor to the Air Force Chief of Staff and the Secretary of the Air Force on all issues regarding the welfare, readiness, morale, and proper utilization and progress of the enlisted force.",
" While the CMSAF is a non-commissioned officer, the billet is protocol equivalent to a lieutenant general."
],
[
"General Lester L. Lyles (born April 20, 1946) is a former United States Air Force general, Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, and Commander, Air Force Materiel Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio.",
" After retirement from the Air Force in 2003, he became a company director for General Dynamics, DPL Inc., KBR Incorporated, Precision Castparts Corp., MTC Technologies, Battelle Memorial Institute and USAA.",
" Lyles is also a Trustee of Analytic Services and a Managing Partner of Four Seasons Ventures, LLC."
],
[
"The Air Force Outstanding Unit Award is one of the unit awards of the United States Air Force.",
" It was established in 1954 and was the first independent Air Force decoration created (to this point, Air Force personnel were routinely awarded Army decorations).",
" The Air Force Longevity Service Award would follow in 1957 with most of the standard Air Force awards (including the Air Force Good Conduct Medal) established in the early to mid 1960s."
],
[
"Air Force, Incorporated (Spanish: \"Fuerza aérea sociedad anónima\" ) is a 2006 Argentine documentary film written and directed by Enrique Piñeyro.",
" The picture was executive produced by Aqua Films' Verónica Cura and produced by Enrique Piñeyro."
],
[
"Tactics and Air Combat Defence Establishment or TACDE is an Indian Air Force unit for training aerial combat to its top one percent fighter pilots.",
" TACDE is based in Gwalior.",
" It was conferred Presidential standard in 2009.",
" The institution evolves tactical procedures for various aircraft, implements standard operating procedures and trains pilots in operational doctrines.",
" It is similar to Topgun of the US Navy."
]
]
} |
5ac39f2a554299391541382d | Vaishali Samant appears on the soundtrack of a film directed by which person? | Manoj Kotian | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Karaar",
"Karaar",
"Vaishali Samant"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Vaishali Samant",
"Karaar",
"Galgale Nighale",
"Yaava Janmada Maitri",
"Kal Kissne Dekha",
"Solid Patels",
"Kubi Matthu Iyala",
"Charlie (2015 Kannada film)",
"Tukkaa Fitt",
"Hanuman (2005 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vaishali Samant is an Indian music composer,lyricist and playback singer who is popularly known for her work in the Marathi film and music industry.",
" Her career on television has included being a judge on the reality singing competition shows.",
" she has sung in include Bengali, Gujarati, Bhojpuri, Assamese, Tamil and Telugu.",
" She has sung over 2000 songs in Marathi.",
" Her Aika Dajiba, Kombadi Palali, Nad khula and Durchya Ranat songs are popular and a hit."
],
[
"Karaar is a Marathi feature film directed by Manoj Kotian, and starring Subodh Bhave, Urmila Kothare, Kranti Redkar, Suhasini Mule, and Aarti More.",
" The songs from the film are sung by Avdhoot Gupte, Shreya Ghoshal, Bela Shende, Sonu Kakkar, Jasraj Joshi, Neha Rajpal and Vaishali Samant.",
" In today's competitive world people are working hard for proving themselves, they are losing their emotional values in the relation of love, the film takes a look at what happens when people begin to live their lives on the basis of formal agreements registered in courts."
],
[
"\"Galgale Nighale\" is one of the greatest Marathi motion picture discharged in 2008.",
" It had everything required for any Marathi motion picture to be effective.",
" To begin with it is a comic drama motion picture.",
" Film featured the two greatest satire performing artists Bharat Jadhav and Siddharth Jadhav in Marathi silver screen.",
" Them two are certain shot group puller.",
" Bharat Jadhav's Character \"Galgale\" is lifted from a mainstream play \"Sahi re Sahi\" played by Bharat himself.",
" This play and character Galgale is among the unsurpassed top in the fame graph.",
" So there was substantially more interest in individuals in what manner will character Galgale will advance.",
" At that point this is Kedar shinde's film, who had splendid past record.",
" At that point Siddharth Jadhav is in negative part first time in his vocation.",
" At that point the film is exhibited by Zee Talkies.",
" This one is their third motion picture after \"Sade Made Tin\", and \"De Dhakka\".",
" Like these two motion picture Zee talkies ensured \"Galgale\" will discharge in greatest theaters in Maharashtra, which is greatest errand for any Marathi producers.",
" So this motion picture expected to have everything in it to be fruitful engaging film.",
" Gori Gauri Mandavakhali is the superhit song from this film Galgale Nighale sung by Vaishali Samant and Anand Shinde."
],
[
"Yaava Janmada Maitri (Kannada: ಯಾವ ಜನ್ಮದ ಮೈತ್ರಿ ) is a 1972 Kannada language romantic drama film directed by Geethapriya and starring Gangadhar and Kalpana in the lead roles.",
" The film is a direct screen adaptation of the novel \"Jeevana Chaduranga\" written by the novelist Ma.",
" Bhi.",
" She.",
" Actress Vaishali Kasaravalli made her debut in film acting with this film, pairing opposite comedy actor Narasimharaju."
],
[
"Kal Kissne Dekha (English: \"Who knows what will happen tomorrow?\"",
", lit.",
" \"Who has seen tomorrow?\")",
" is an Indian Hindi sci-fi romance film directed by Vivek Sharma, who earlier directed \"Bhootnath\".",
" The film introduces debutantes Jackky Bhagnani and Vaishali Desai.",
" It has been reported to have similarities with the 2007 Hollywood film \"Next\", starring Nicolas Cage.",
" \"Kal Kissne Dekha\" released on 12 June 2009.",
".",
"t.The film is going to be remade in Bengali as Vision starring Ankush."
],
[
"Solid Patels is a 2015 Bollywood Hindi comedy film directed by Saurabh Varma and produced by Nitika thakur.",
" The film stars Shiv Pandit, Kettan Singh, Shazahn Padamsee, Vaishali Desai, and Ali Asgar.",
" The film is slated to release on 22 May 2015.",
" The first look of the film was released on 18 December 2014 and the trailer was launched on 18 March 2015."
],
[
"Kubi Matthu Iyala is a 1992 Indian Kannada comedy drama film directed and produced by Sadanand Suvarna and written by Poornachandra Tejaswi based on his own novel.",
" The film featured Charuhasan , Raghubir Yadav, Lalithanjali and Vaishali Kasaravalli in the lead roles along with a large number of theater artistes in key supporting roles.",
" The film's music was composed by L. Vaidyanathan and cinematography is G. S. Bhaskar."
],
[
"Charlie (Kannada: ಚಾರ್ಲಿ ) is a 2015 Indian Kannada action film written and directed by Shiva, and stars Krishna and Vaishali Deepak in the lead roles.",
" Film score and soundtrack were composed by Veer Samarth, and cinematography by Girish R. Gowda."
],
[
"Tukkaa Fitt is a Bollywood comedy film directed by Shawn Arranha.",
" The film stars Mahaakshay Chakraborty, Rajpal Yadav, Mahesh Manjrekar, Vaishali Desai, Mohit sinha and others.",
" Film still waiting for release.",
" Its a long pending film of Mahaakshay Chakraborty like his other movies."
],
[
"Hanuman (Hindi: हनुमान ) is a 2005 animated feature film directed by VG Samant and produced by Percept Pictures and Silvertoons.",
" The animated film dramatizes the life of its title character, Hanuman, a Hindu God.",
" The animation was created by Kakarakaya Pulsu.",
" It is India's first major commercial family animated feature (there were several earlier ones made by Pentamedia Graphics).",
"The film collected Rs. 8.18 crores and was declared a Hit at the box office."
]
]
} |
5addd6315542990dbb2f7ea5 | X Marks the Spot was presented by the author and travel writer of what nationality? | English | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"X Marks the Spot (game show)",
"Pete McCarthy"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"X Marks the Spot (1931 film)",
"Ex Girlfriend (band)",
"X Marks the Pedwalk",
"X mark",
"Elise Trouw",
"The Power of Pure Intellect",
"X Marks the Spot (game show)",
"X Marks the Spot (1942 film)",
"High Speed Digital Spirit Processing",
"Pete McCarthy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"X Marks the Spot is a 1931 American pre-Code crime drama film, directed by Erle C. Kenton and released by Tiffany Pictures, which operated from 1921 to 1932."
],
[
"Ex Girlfriend was an American girl group whose line-up comprised Monica Boyd, Julia Robertson, Stacy Francis, and Tisha Hunter.",
" Formed in 1989 in Brooklyn, New York by new jack swing group Full Force, the members adopted the surname \"X\" as part of their dynamic.",
" They were signed to Reprise Records in 1990.",
" Ex Girlfriend was launched into mainstream recognition following the 1991 release of their debut album, \"X Marks the Spot\", which contained the singles \"Why Can't You Come Home\" and \"You (You're the One for Me)\".",
" Following the release of their second album \"It's a Woman Thang\", the group disbanded in 1994.",
" In 2008, the group briefly reformed."
],
[
"X Marks the Pedwalk (sometimes written as X-Marks the Pedwalk) is a German band whose styles range from post-industrial dance to electronic body music.",
" X Marks the Pedwalk’s influence in the industrial and electronic music scenes was considerable during the 1990s, as they were one of the first and most popular acts from the now defunct record label, Zoth Ommog."
],
[
"An x mark (also known as a cross, x, ex, exmark or into mark) is a mark (x, ×, X, ✕, ☓, ✖, ✗, ✘, etc.) used to indicate the concept of negation (for example \"no, this has not been verified\" or \"no, I don't agree\") as well as an indicator (for example in election ballot papers or in x marks the spot).",
" Its opposite is often considered to be the check mark or tick (or the O mark used in Japan, Korea and Taiwan).",
" In Japanese, the X mark (×) is called \"batsu\" (ばつ) and can be expressed by someone by crossing their arms."
],
[
"Elise Ashlyn Trouw (born 1999) is an American singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist.",
" She was signed in November 2015 to a one album record deal by Pacific Records of San Diego, California.",
" As of October, 2016, she has released four singles, \"X Marks the Spot\", \"She Talking\", \"Your Way\", and \"Burn\".",
" In September 2016, she left Pacific Records, buying out her contract, and retaining all rights to her music."
],
[
"The Power of Pure Intellect is the first album by PAX, a side project of Sevren Ni-arb from X Marks the Pedwalk and former X Marks the Pedwalk producer AL/X/S."
],
[
"X Marks the Spot was a British radio quiz and panel game, broadcast on BBC Radio 4 between 1998 and 2006.",
" It could be likened to be a more light-hearted version of \"Round Britain Quiz\".",
" It was presented by the comedian and author Pete McCarthy until his death in October 2004.",
" The writer and broadcaster David Stafford took over the reins from series 7."
],
[
"X Marks the Spot is a 1942 film noir crime film directed by George Sherman.",
" It is a remake of the 1931 film of the same name."
],
[
"High Speed Digital Spirit Processing is the second album by PAX, a side project of Sevren Ni-arb from X Marks the Pedwalk and former X Marks the Pedwalk producer AL/X/S."
],
[
"Peter Charles McCarthy Robinson, known as Pete McCarthy (9 November 1951 – 6 October 2004), was an English comedian, radio and television presenter and travel writer.",
" He was noted for his bestselling travel books \"McCarthy's Bar\" (2000) and \"The Road to McCarthy\" (2002), in which he explored Ireland and the Irish diaspora around the world."
]
]
} |
5abf528e5542993fe9a41dfe | which former lawyer previously held the seat held by Yuh-Line Niou | Sheldon Silver | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Yuh-Line Niou",
"Sheldon Silver"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"United States gubernatorial elections, 2002",
"Alice Cancel",
"Hasan Raza Pasha",
"Yuh-Line Niou",
"Sheldon Silver",
"Vic Vickers",
"Tom Campbell (California politician)",
"Al Jacquet",
"United States Senate election in New Jersey, 1982",
"Mark Warner (Canadian politician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 5, 2002 in 36 states and two territories.",
" The Republicans won eight seats previously held by the Democrats, as well the seat previously held by Minnesota governor Jesse Ventura, who was elected on the Reform Party ticket but had since renounced his party affiliation.",
" The Democrats won 10 seats previously held by the Republicans, as well as the seat previously held by Maine governor Angus King, an independent.",
" Overall, the Republicans suffered a net loss of one seat while the Democrats made a net gain of three.",
" The Republicans managed to maintain their majority of state governorships, but it was reduced to a margin of only two seats.",
" The elections were notable for the sheer number of state governorships that changed parties – 20 in total, constituting more than half of the seats up for election.",
" The elections were also notable for the inroads that both major parties made in regions where their support had historically been low or waning."
],
[
"Alice Cancel is the former Assembly member for the 65th District of the New York State Assembly.",
" She is a Democrat.",
" The district included the neighborhoods of the Lower East Side, East Village, Little Italy, Chinatown, SoHo, TriBeCa, the Financial District, Battery Park and Governor's Island in Manhattan.",
" In 2016, Cancel was defeated in the Democratic primary for her seat by Yuh-Line Niou."
],
[
"Hasan Raza Pasha is a prominent lawyer of chakwal who was elected as Chairman Executive of Punjab Bar Council.",
" His father was also a prominent lawyer Previously he has been elected as Member Punjab Bar Council.",
" Mr. Pasha was Justice of Lahore High Court."
],
[
"Yuh-Line Niou () is a Taiwanese-American politician.",
" She is a Democratic Party member of the New York State Assembly for the 65th district, the seat previously held by Sheldon Silver.",
" This district which, is heavily Democratic and 40% Asian, includes Chinatown, the Financial District, Battery Park City, and the Lower East Side.",
" Niou is the first Asian-American elected to the State Assembly for this district.",
" Her name is pronounced \"you-lean nee-oh\" or \"you lean new\", according to various sources."
],
[
"Sheldon \"Shelly\" Silver (born February 13, 1944) is a former lawyer and Democratic Party politician from New York City, who rose to become the powerful Speaker of the New York State Assembly in 1994 until his arrest on federal corruption charges in 2015.",
" He was initially convicted, but his conviction was overturned."
],
[
"Raymond B. \"Vic\" Vickers is an American historian, author, and lawyer.",
" He was a Republican Party candidate for the United States Senate seat held by incumbent Ted Stevens of Alaska."
],
[
"Thomas John Campbell (born August 14, 1952) is an American academic, educator and former politician.",
" He is Professor of Law at the Dale E. Fowler School of Law, and a Professor of Economics at the George Argyros School of Business and Economics, at Chapman University, in Orange, California.",
" He was Dean of Chapman University School of Law from 2011-16, a former five-term Republican United States Congressman from California's 12th and 15th districts, former member of the California State Senate, a former professor at Stanford Law School, former dean of the Haas School of Business, and former professor of business administration at the University of California, Berkeley.",
" In 2000 he retired from his House seat to run for the U.S. Senate but lost decisively to incumbent Dianne Feinstein.",
" He served as the Director of Finance for the State of California from 2004 to 2005.",
" On June 8, 2010, he lost his third bid for the United States Senate, and second for the seat held by Democrat Barbara Boxer, losing the Republican nomination to Carly Fiorina."
],
[
"Al Jacquet is a Netherlands Antilles-born American politician and former lawyer who currently serves as the representative for Florida House of Representatives District 88 as a member of the Democratic Party.",
" He ran for the seat after longtime officeholder Bobby Powell left for the Florida State Senate.",
" Jacquet, who previously served as a commissioner for Delray Beach and as a practicing attorney at law, ran for the seat unopposed in the general election, defeating Edwin Ferguson and Angie Gray in the Democratic primary.",
" Jacquet lives in Lantana, Florida, and graduated from DePauw University and the St. Thomas University School of Law."
],
[
"The 1982 United States Senate election in New Jersey was held on November 2, 1982.",
" Democrat Frank Lautenberg won for the seat held by retiring incumbent Republican Senator Nicholas Brady.",
" Lautenberg won the seat with a margin of 3.19% over U.S. Representative Millicent Fenwick."
],
[
"Mark A. A. Warner (born 1964) is a Canadian international trade and competition (antitrust) lawyer previously with the Toronto firm Fasken Martineau DuMoulin and with the Government of Ontario."
]
]
} |
5ac324ed5542995ef918c12a | Where is the football club that Michael Langer plays for originally from? | Gelsenkirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Michael Langer",
"FC Schalke 04"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Michael Langer",
"Trojans Rugby Football Club",
"Friends Club",
"Flagstaff Hill Football Club",
"Blue Waters F.C.",
"FC Schalke 04",
"Crichton F.C.",
"West Australian Football Club",
"Odds BK",
"Michael Hibberd"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael Langer (born 6 January 1985 in Bregenz, Vorarlberg) is an Austrian footballer, who plays for FC Schalke 04."
],
[
"The Trojans Rugby Football Club is an under-nineteen-year-old rugby club originally based out of Lassiter High School.",
" It is one of the original high school rugby clubs which are part of the Georgia High School Rugby Association (GHSRA).",
" The club was founded in 2005, and has made its mark on rugby in Georgia.",
" Matches and practices are held at Noonday Creek Park in Marietta.",
" Coach Randall Joseph has been the head coach since the club's founding, with Anthony \"Bubba\" Gautney as assistant coach.",
" The club has taken park in many tournaments and state final matches in Georgia and the Southeast United States.",
" A major goal of the Trojans Rugby Football Club is to teach and play the sport of rugby in the United States.",
" This is a great struggle throughout Georgia because of opposition from the high school's football coaches and athletic directors.",
" The club plays the most common version of rugby, called rugby union but often just referred to as rugby.",
" Although the club plays by rugby union rules, they also play by the rules of the International Rugby Board (IRB) for those under 19 years of age.",
" In the summer of 2011, the Trojan Rugby Football Club took part in another version of rugby called rugby sevens.",
" This variation of rugby is faster paced, with the same size fields but fewer people, and shorter half lengths."
],
[
"Friends Club is a Nepali football club, which plays in the town of Kathmandu.",
" They are situated in Kupandole Lalitpur.",
" This club is known for nurturing young talent of Nepalese Football.",
" Friends Club has produced more than 200 national football players till date.",
" It remained only a football club that every now and then organized certain social activities like reading room facilities, blood donations, bicycle rallies against drug abuse etc.",
" Only since late 80’s, it has implemented different training activities for women and children.",
" It is also running a clinic and a pathology laboratory which are very popular among the people of kopundole.",
" The club has come a long way since 1972 until now from sports club to a sport-cum-social-club.",
"The team practices on the grounds of Pulchok Campus and has a huge fan following in the college.",
" The students are planning to form a fan club and aim to work together with the club to promote Nepalese football.",
" The club in the current season is aiming for the top 3 spot.",
" The club has a unique way of celebrating their victory by sacrificing a 'khasi' and enjoying the feast and the players believe in the hanuman god situated near their club office.The club plays in the Nepalese first division, This year Club Sign Nepali National Team Captain Sagar Thapa along with other national player Nirajan Khadka and Deepak Bhusal.",
" Current national player Raju Tamang, Bharat Khawas, Sagar thapa, Nirajan Khadka, Deepak Bhusal are product of Friends Club Martyr's Memorial A-Division League."
],
[
"The Flagstaff Hill Football Club is an Australian rules football club originally formed as Brighton Methodist Football Club based at Mitchell Park in 1963 in the former United Churches Football League.",
" In 1975, Brighton Methodist FC shifted to Mawson High School Oval and in 1977 was renamed the Brighton Tigers Football Club.",
" In 1978 Brighton Tigers FC joined the Glenelg South Football Association and the following year was renamed to Flagstaff Hill Football Club."
],
[
"Blue Waters, also known as Langer Heinrich Mine (LHU) Blue Waters due to sponsorship reasons, are a Namibian football club from Walvis Bay.",
" The team is nicknamed Blue Birds, The Birds or Omeva (which means 'water' in the local OshiWambo language by its dying supporters.",
" The team trains at its current field, Blue Waters Sport Field in Kuisebmund, a suburb of Walvis Bay.",
" The team has a local rivalry with Eleven Arrows F.C., which was formed by former players of Blue Waters in early 1960s."
],
[
"Fußballclub Gelsenkirchen-Schalke 04 e. V., commonly known as FC Schalke 04 (] ), Schalke or abbreviated as S04 (] ), is a professional German association-football club and multi-sports club originally from the district of Gelsenkirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia.",
" The \"04\" in the club's name derives from its formation in 1904.",
" Schalke has long been one of the most popular professional football teams and multi-sports club in Germany, even though major successes have been rare since the club's heyday in the 1930s and early 1940s.",
" Schalke play in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system.",
" As of December 2015, the club has 140,000 members, making it the second-largest sports club in Germany and the sixth-largest sports club in the world in terms of membership.",
" Other activities offered by the club include athletics (track and field), basketball, handball, table tennis, winter sports and eSports."
],
[
"Crichton Football Club was a football club based in Dumfries in Scotland.",
" The current incarnation of the club formed in 1972 as Auldgirth Football Club, they originally played in local amateur leagues, before adopting the new title of Blackwood Dynamos Football Club.",
" They then changed their name once again in 1999, to reflect the fact that their ground where they play home matches is Crichton Hospital Park.",
" They were originally going to adopt the title Crichton Royal Football Club, but never assumed the \"Royal\" part of the name.",
" Their strip consisted of blue and white."
],
[
"The West Australian Football Club, often referred to as West Australians or Wests, was an Australian rules football club based in Perth, Western Australia.",
" Formed in 1886, the club was originally not associated with any competition, but entered the senior West Australian Football Association (WAFA) the following season.",
" The club finished last in both its seasons in the competition, merging with the Victorian Football Club on 16 April 1889 to form the Metropolitan Football Club (now the West Perth Football Club)."
],
[
"Odds Ballklubb, commonly known as Odd, is a Norwegian football club from Skien.",
" Originally the football section of a multi-sports club, founded in 1894 nine years after the club's founding.",
" All other sports than football were discontinued and the club became dedicated to football only.",
" Odd plays in the Norwegian top division, Tippeligaen, and holds the record winning the Norwegian Football Cup the most times, the last coming in 2000.",
" The club was known as Odd Grenland between 1994 and 2012.",
" Founded in 1894, Odd is the oldest football club in Norway.",
" As of May 13, 2017 the club was granted a membership in Club of Pioneers.",
" It then became the first nordic football club to be granted this membership."
],
[
"Michael Hibberd (born 3 January 1990) is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" A defender, 1.86 m tall and weighing 90 kg , Hibberd plays primarily on the half-back flank.",
" After spending the 2008 season with the Dandenong Stingrays in the TAC Cup, he missed out on selection in the 2008 AFL draft, which saw him spend two seasons in the Victorian Football League (VFL) with the Frankston Football Club.",
" After winning Frankston's best and fairest and the Fothergill-Round Medal as the VFL's most promising young player in 2010, he was recruited by the Essendon Football Club with the fourth selection in the 2011 pre-season draft.",
" He made his debut during the 2011 season and in the same year he was forced to miss the second half of the year after a club-imposed suspension due to an assault charge.",
" His next four years at the club saw him rewarded with the club rising star award and three top-ten finishes in the best and fairest count.",
" After being suspended for the entire 2016 season due to his involvement in the Essendon supplements saga, he was traded to the Melbourne Football Club during the 2016 trade period."
]
]
} |
5abd42a355429924427fcf54 | David Bell was a third baseman for which team? | Indians | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Buddy Bell",
"David Bell (baseball)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"Stan Hack",
"Casey Blake",
"Buddy Bell",
"Martín Prado",
"Third baseman",
"Don Ross (baseball)",
"Mike Bell (third baseman)",
"Jack Maguire",
"Pedro Feliz",
"David Bell (baseball)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stanley Camfield Hack (December 6, 1909 – December 15, 1979), nicknamed \"Smiling Stan\", was an American third baseman and manager in Major League Baseball who played his entire career for the Chicago Cubs and was the National League's top third baseman in the late 1930s and early 1940s.",
" Usually a leadoff hitter, he batted .301 lifetime, scored 100 runs seven times and led the NL in hits and stolen bases twice each.",
" His 1092 walks ranked fourth in NL history when he retired, and remain a franchise record; he also hit .348 over four World Series.",
" His .394 career on-base percentage was the highest by a 20th-century third baseman until Wade Boggs exceeded it in the late 1980s, and was the top NL mark until 2001.",
" Hack led the NL in putouts five times, in double plays three times and in assists and fielding percentage twice each.",
" At the end of his career he ranked second in major league history to Pie Traynor in games (1836) at third base, second in NL history to Traynor in putouts (1944), assists (3494) and total chances (5684), and third in NL history in double plays (255)."
],
[
"William Casey Blake (born August 23, 1973) is an American former professional baseball third baseman.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Toronto Blue Jays, Minnesota Twins, Baltimore Orioles, Cleveland Indians, and Los Angeles Dodgers.",
" He had alternated between playing at third base and first base before becoming a full-time third baseman with the Indians.",
" In , Blake moved to right field to accommodate the Indians' signing of third baseman Aaron Boone, and stayed there for two seasons before moving back to third base."
],
[
"David Gus Bell (born August 27, 1951) is an American former third baseman and manager in Major League Baseball (MLB) currently serving as vice president and assistant general manager for the Chicago White Sox.",
" After an 18-year career with four teams, most notably the Cleveland Indians, the Texas Rangers, and the Cincinnati Reds, he managed the Detroit Tigers, Colorado Rockies and Kansas City Royals for three seasons each.",
" He was a five-time MLB All-Star and won six consecutive Rawlings Gold Glove Awards from 1979–84.",
" He is the son of outfielder Gus Bell and the father of third basemen David and Mike."
],
[
"Martín Manuel Prado Bustamante (born October 27, 1983) is a Venezuelan professional baseball third baseman for the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" He has also played for the Atlanta Braves, Arizona Diamondbacks and New York Yankees.",
" During his time with the Braves, Prado played in the 2010 All-Star Game.",
" Primarily a third baseman, second baseman, and left fielder, Prado has started at every position during his MLB career except for pitcher, catcher, and center field.",
" For the Marlins, Prado has primarily been a third baseman."
],
[
"A third baseman, abbreviated \"3B\", is the player in baseball whose responsibility is to defend the area nearest to third base — the third of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run.",
" In the scoring system used to record defensive plays, the third baseman is assigned the number '5'."
],
[
"Donald Raymond Ross (July 16, 1914 – April 4, 1996) was an American professional baseball third baseman.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Detroit Tigers, Brooklyn Dodgers, and Cleveland Indians.",
" Ross played in 498 major league games, 261 as a third baseman, 115 as an outfielder, 20 as a shortstop and 7 as a second baseman.",
" Ross had a career batting average of .262 and an on-base percentage of .338.",
" He had 390 career hits, 129 runs scored, 162 RBIs, 166 bases on balls, and 79 extra base hits."
],
[
"Michael John Bell (born December 7, 1974) is a Class-A minor league baseball coach for the Visalia Rawhide, former coach of the Yakima Bears, and former third baseman in Major League Baseball who played for the Cincinnati Reds in the 2000 season.",
" He is the brother of David Bell, son of Buddy Bell and grandson of Gus Bell.",
" Bell is a graduate of Moeller High School."
],
[
"Maguire spent five seasons in the Giants' farm system before seeing his two full years of Major League service.",
" He logged 30 games played as a left fielder, 13 as a right fielder, six games as a third baseman, three as a second baseman, and two as a first baseman.",
" His 46 hits included five doubles, two triples and two home runs.",
" He saw the most playing time as a member of his hometown Browns during the closing months of the 1951 season.",
" Maguire started 30 games as a left fielder or third baseman, and had nine multi-hit games, including three-hit efforts against the Boston Red Sox and New York Yankees on consecutive days, August 2–3."
],
[
"Pedro Julio Feliz (born April 27, 1975) is a Dominican former professional baseball third baseman in Major League Baseball.",
" Feliz hit 20 or more home runs in four of his first five seasons as a starting third baseman and was an above average fielder at third base.",
" He spent the first eight years of his major league career with the San Francisco Giants (2000 through 2007) before signing a free agent contract with the Philadelphia Phillies in 2008."
],
[
"David Michael Bell (born September 14, 1972) is an American former third baseman who currently serves as the bench coach for the St. Louis Cardinals of Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" During his 12-year MLB playing career, he appeared at all four infield positions and played for the Philadelphia Phillies, Seattle Mariners, Cardinals, Cleveland Indians, San Francisco Giants and Milwaukee Brewers.",
" He made his MLB debut for the Indians in 1995."
]
]
} |
5a803e46554299485f598599 | Though Cherrie Ireland was born in Darwin, the capital city of the Northern Territory of Australia, she was on holiday in which city when she became paralysed by polio? | Melbourne | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Cherrie Ireland",
"Darwin, Northern Territory"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Barbara James",
"Parliament of the Northern Territory",
"Darwin Correctional Centre",
"Cherrie Ireland",
"Brinkin, Northern Territory",
"Parliament House, Darwin",
"Mix 104.9",
"McMillans Road",
"Darwin, Northern Territory",
"Palmerston, Northern Territory"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Barbara James (nee Johnson) (8 November 1943 – 31 March 2003) was an author, historian, journalist, political adviser and activist based in Darwin in the Northern Territory of Australia.",
" James is best known for documenting the contribution of women to the development of the Northern Territory in books and articles, most significantly, the award-winning \"No Man’s Land: Women in the Northern Territory.\"",
" She was also a press secretary and adviser to Bob Collins, Leader of the Territory Opposition and Senator for the Northern Territory and later Clare Martin, Chief Minister of the Northern Territory."
],
[
"The Parliament of the Northern Territory is a unicameral legislature in the Northern Territory, Australia, consisting of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly and the Administrator of the Northern Territory, who represents the Monarch.",
" It is one of the three unicameral parliaments in Australia, the Legislative Council being replaced by the Legislative Assembly in 1974.",
" The Legislative Assembly sits in Parliament House in the Territory's capital, Darwin."
],
[
"The Darwin Correctional Centre, an Australian minimum to maximum security prison for males and females, is approximately 30 km by road from Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia.",
" The centre is managed by Northern Territory Department of Correctional Services, of the Government of the Northern Territory.",
" The centre detains sentenced and charged felons under Northern Territory and/or Commonwealth law."
],
[
"Cheryl \"Cherrie\" Ann Dallas-Smith (née Loydstrom, formerly Ireland), MBE is an Australian former wheelchair athlete, swimmer and table tennis player who represented her country at two Paralympic Games and two Commonwealth Paraplegic Games in the 1960s and 1970s.",
" Born in Darwin, She was on holiday in Melbourne when she was paralysed by polio at the age of five.",
" Her family moved to Brisbane and she became involved in competitive sport through the Queensland Sports and Social Club for the Disabled."
],
[
"Brinkin is a northern suburb of Darwin, the capital city of the Northern Territory, Australia.",
" It is located 12 km north of Darwin's central business district, and is home to the Casuarina campus of Charles Darwin University (formerly Northern Territory University's campus)."
],
[
"Parliament House in Darwin is Australia's newest Parliament Building, it has been the seat of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly since 1994.",
" Parliament House is located on State Square in the centre of Darwin, which is also the administrative centre of the Northern Territory law and government.",
" It features Post modern features.",
" The Northern Territory Library is housed in Parliament House.Construction of Parliament House began in 1990, and the building was completed in 1994, and officially opened by the Governor-General of Australia, Bill Hayden on 18 August 1994.",
" Before Parliament House the former Northern Territory Legislative Council established in 1948 was housed in various temporary buildings around Darwin.",
" After 1974 the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly continued to operate on the same basis, and settled in buildings on the current location until 1990 when they were demolished to allow commencement of the construction of Parliament House.",
" From 1990 to the end of 1994, the Assembly temporarily met in the Chan Building."
],
[
"Mix 104.9 (call sign: 8MIX) is a radio station in Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia.",
" It started broadcasting in 1997 - at the time, sister station Hot 100 was the only commercial radio station in Darwin - and has a relay in the remote town of Katherine (106.9 FM) as well as relays in smaller communities such as Pine Creek, Northern Territory, Adelaide River, Northern Territory and Bathurst Island, Northern Territory north of Darwin."
],
[
"McMillans Road is a major arterial road in the northern and eastern suburbs of Darwin, Northern Territory Australia.",
" The road provides an access route for some of the city's most important infrastructure including Darwin International Airport, Northern Territory Institute of Sport, Marrara Oval and the headquarters and training college of the Northern Territory Police.",
" It is also the main road access to Crocodylus Park, a major tourist attraction boasting a crocodile farm and small zoo.",
" The road is named for the McMillan brothers as it was originally the access to pastoral leases they held in the 1920s and 1930s."
],
[
"is the capital city of the Northern Territory of Australia.",
" Situated on the Timor Sea, Darwin is the largest city in the sparsely populated Northern Territory, with a population of 142,300.",
" It is the smallest and most northerly of the Australian capital cities, and acts as the Top End's regional centre."
],
[
"Palmerston is a planned satellite city of Darwin, the capital and largest city in Australia's Northern Territory.",
" Palmerston is situated near Darwin Harbour and had a population of 27,618 at the 2011 census, making it the second largest city in the sparsely populated Northern Territory.",
" Palmerston is currently the fastest growing city in the Northern Territory and has briefly in the past held the title of the fastest growing city in Australia."
]
]
} |
5ae2e660554299492dc91c7e | Which American actor and writer produced To Be or Not to Be | Mel Brooks | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"To Be or Not to Be (1983 film)",
"Mel Brooks"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Dom DeLuise",
"Benny Ciaramello",
"Rhett Fisher",
"To Be or Not to Be (1983 film)",
"Fisher Stevens",
"Harold Ramis",
"Daniel Hart Donoghue",
"Mike Henry (voice actor)",
"Sam Hennings",
"Mel Brooks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dominick DeLuise (August 1, 1933 – May 4, 2009) was an American actor, voice actor, comedian, director, producer, chef and author.",
" He was the husband of actress Carol Arthur and the father of actor, director, pianist, and writer Peter DeLuise, actor David DeLuise, and actor Michael DeLuise.",
" He starred in a number of movies directed by Mel Brooks, in a series of films with career-long best friend Burt Reynolds, and as a voice actor in various animated films by Don Bluth."
],
[
"Benjamin \"Benny\" Ciaramello\"' (born April 4, 1981) is an American actor.",
" He first appeared in the blockbuster remake of \"War of the Worlds\" directed by Steven Spielberg in 2005, next in the independent film \"Saint Francis\" alongside Dita Von Teese, and then later that same year in \"The Guardian\" alongside Ashton Kutcher and Kevin Costner.",
" He would continue on next to star opposite Isabella Rossellini in the showtime pilot \"Filthy Gorgeous\" written by Ron Nyswaner the Academy Award nominated writer of the film \"Philadelphia\" and produced by Neil Meron and Craig Zadan the Academy Award-winning producing team of \"Chicago\".",
" However, it wasn't until two years later that he became most known to the public for his role as Santiago Herrera, the troubled delinquent in season 2 of the Emmy Award-winning \"Friday Night Lights\".",
" Shortly after, he signed a deal with ABC in which he guest starred on multiple programs for the network including his recent work as Scott Murphy in the ABC series \"Secrets and Lies\" opposite Juliette Lewis and Ryan Phillippe in 2015.",
" He has recently been cast in the 1920s crime film \"Live By Night\" as Paulo Bartolo alongside Ben Affleck and Chris Messina.",
" The film will be directed by Affleck, produced by Leonardo DiCaprio and Warner Brothers, and is set to be released in October 2017."
],
[
"Rhett Tyler Fisher is an American actor, writer and record producer.",
" He was the lead singer in the pop duo \"Project Dirty\", and has written and produced numerous songs under his banner \"Dirtyfish Productions\".",
" As an actor, he is best known for playing Ryan Mitchell, the Titanium Ranger in \"Power Rangers Lightspeed Rescue\"."
],
[
"To Be or Not to Be is a 1983 American war comedy film directed by Alan Johnson and produced by Mel Brooks.",
" The screenplay was written by Ronny Graham and Thomas Meehan, based on the original story by Melchior Lengyel, Ernst Lubitsch and Edwin Justus Mayer.",
" A remake of the 1942 film of the same name, the film starred Mel Brooks alongside his wife Anne Bancroft; Tim Matheson, Charles Durning, Christopher Lloyd, and José Ferrer also had starring roles."
],
[
"Fisher Stevens (born Steven Fisher; November 27, 1963) is an American actor, director, producer and writer.",
" As an actor, he is best known for his portrayals of Ben Jabituya in \"Short Circuit\" (renamed \"Ben Jahrvi\" in the sequel), Chuck Fishman on the 1990s television series \"Early Edition\" and villainous computer genius Eugene \"The Plague\" Belford in \"Hackers\".",
" His most recent successes include the 2010 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature for his film \"The Cove\" and the 2008 Independent Spirit Award for Best Documentary Feature for his film \"Crazy Love\".",
" In addition, he has directed the Leonardo DiCaprio-produced documentary \"Before the Flood\", which is executive produced by Martin Scorsese, has screened at the Toronto International Film Festival, and will be screened by National Geographic."
],
[
"Harold Allen Ramis (November 21, 1944 – February 24, 2014) was an American actor, director, writer, and comedian.",
" His best-known film acting roles were as Egon Spengler in \"Ghostbusters\" (1984) and \"Ghostbusters II\" (1989) and Russell Ziskey in \"Stripes\" (1981); he also co-wrote those films.",
" As a director, his films include the comedies \"Caddyshack\" (1980), \"National Lampoon's Vacation\" (1983), \"Groundhog Day\" (1993), and \"Analyze This\" (1999).",
" Ramis was the original head writer of the television series \"SCTV\", on which he also performed, as well as a co-writer of \"Groundhog Day\" and \"National Lampoon's Animal House\" (1978).",
" His final film that he wrote, produced, directed and acted in was \"Year One\" (2009)."
],
[
"Daniel Hart Donoghue (born January 17, 1975) is an American actor, screenwriter and producer.",
" Donoghue was born in Holyoke, Massachusetts and moved to Lowell, Massachusetts at the age of four where he lived with his parents, Daniel and Kathleen, and one brother, Brian.",
" He is of Irish descent.",
" Donoghue attended the University of Massachusetts Amherst and the University of Limerick, Ireland where he studied literature and writing.",
" In his twenties, Donoghue was an English Teacher on the reservation of the Jicarilla Apache Nation, in Dulce, New Mexico and then at Lowell High School in his hometown of Lowell, Massachusetts.",
" In his thirties, Donoghue began a career as a stage actor and writer.",
" His first notable work as a screenwriter was Paradox Lost produced by EDGY Pictures, HDNM Entertainment, and Satyr Entertainment.",
" In addition to writing the feature screenplay, which is based on Donoghue's award winning short film screenplay originally titled Gunmetal Rose, Donoghue Co-Directed, Produced and played a leading role In Paradox Lost in 2015."
],
[
"Michael Henry (born March 25, 1964) is an American actor, voice actor, writer, producer, comedian, and singer, best known for his work on \"Family Guy\", where he is a writer, producer, and voice actor.",
" He provides the voices for many characters including Cleveland Brown, Herbert, Bruce, and Consuela.",
" Starting with the series' 5th season, Henry had received billing as a main cast member.",
" In 2009, Henry, Richard Appel, and Seth MacFarlane created a spin-off of \"Family Guy\" called \"The Cleveland Show\", to focus on Cleveland and his new family, which aired on FOX until the show's final new episode (due to cancellation) on May 19th, 2013.",
" Reruns of the show later aired on Cartoon Network's Adult Swim."
],
[
"Sam Hennings is an American actor, writer and voice actor.",
" He was born in Georgia with German, English and Scotch-Irish ancestry.",
" Hennings has lived most of his career as an actor and writer in New York City, San Francisco and Los Angeles, Calif."
],
[
"Mel Brooks (born Melvin Kaminsky; June 28, 1926) is an American actor, writer, producer, director, comedian, and composer.",
" He is known as a creator of broad film farces and comic parodies.",
" Brooks began his career as a comic and a writer for the early TV variety show \"Your Show of Shows\".",
" He became well known as part of the comedy duo with Carl Reiner in the comedy skit \"The 2000 Year Old Man\".",
" He also created, with Buck Henry, the hit television comedy series \"Get Smart\", which ran from 1965 to 1970."
]
]
} |
5ade49585542997c77adedd0 | The artist Mathangi "Maya" arulpragasm's song Bad Girls once appeared on what free online mixtape? | Vicki Leekx | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Bad Girls (M.I.A. song)",
"Bad Girls (M.I.A. song)",
"M.I.A. (rapper)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Bad Girls Club (season 4)",
"Natalie Nunn",
"Bad Girls All-Star Battle",
"Love Games: Bad Girls Need Love Too",
"Bad Girls Club (season 15)",
"Bad Girls Road Trip",
"M.I.A. (rapper)",
"Bad Girls (M.I.A. song)",
"List of Bad Girls Club episodes",
"Sisterhood Online Mixtape"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The fourth season of \"Bad Girls Club\" premiered on December 1, 2009, on Oxygen.",
" This season's reunion was hosted by Perez Hilton and is the first season to have more than one part.",
" Oxygen renewed \"Bad Girls Club\" for a fourth season in April 2009.",
" Production of the season 4 began in June 2009, similar to seasons 1 through 3.",
" Casting began several weeks before the season premiere of season 3 with potential applicants submitting video tape submissions.",
" Casting calls, similar to previous seasons of the Bad Girls Club, began in Los Angeles, California and later other major cities Atlanta, Buffalo, Oakland, Chicago, and Philadelphia."
],
[
"Natalie Tynika Nunn (born December 26, 1984) is an American reality television personality best known for being a castmate on the fourth season of the \"Bad Girls Club\" in 2009-10.",
" She subsequently appeared on \"Bad Girls Club\" season 13 as well as \"Hair Battle Spectacular\".",
" Natalie Nunn was also a contestant on the of \"\".",
" Nunn also participated on the first season of \"Bad Girls All-Star Battle\"."
],
[
"Bad Girls All-Star Battle (stylized as \"Bad Girls All⋆Star Battle\") and (abbreviated BGASB and BGCASB) is a reality television series that aired on Oxygen, and was the fourth spin-off of \"Bad Girls Club\".",
" It premiered on May 21, 2013, with Ray J as the host."
],
[
"Love Games: Bad Girls Need Love Too is an American reality television dating game show that premiered on Oxygen on 16, 2010 (2010--) .",
" It is the second spin-off of \"Bad Girls Club\".",
" Three \"bad girls\" from previous seasons of \"Bad Girls Club\" are \"looking for the man of their dreams\" out of thirteen eligible bachelors.",
" Comedian Bret Ernst hosted the first season.",
" The show was renewed for its third season which premiered 05, 2011 (2011--) .",
" Tanisha Thomas from season 2 of \"The Bad Girls Club\" has hosted from season two on."
],
[
"Bad Girls Club: Twisted Sisters is the fifteenth season of the Oxygen reality television series \"Bad Girls Club\".",
" This is the eighth edition of \"Bad Girls Club\" to film in Los Angeles.",
" .",
" In a change from the original casting format, this season features a complete cast of sisters."
],
[
"Bad Girls Road Trip is an American reality television series which aired on Oxygen from June 12, 2007, to July 24, 2007.",
" It is the first spin-off of \"Bad Girls Club\".",
" \"Bad Girls Road Trip\" stars season one alumni Zara Sprankle, Aimee Landi, and Leslie Ramsue, who tour their respective hometowns, search for casting opportunities for the second season of \"Bad Girls Club\" as well as visiting some of their former housemates."
],
[
"Mathangi \"Maya\" Arulpragasam (born 18 July 1975), better known by her stage name M.I.A., is a British rapper, singer-songwriter, record producer, and activist.",
" She is of Sri Lankan Tamil origin.",
" \"M.I.A.\" is a play on her own name and a reference to the abbreviation of Missing in Action.",
" Her compositions combine elements of alternative, dance, electronic, hip hop and world music.",
" M.I.A. began her career in 2000 as a visual artist, filmmaker and designer in west London before beginning her recording career in 2002.",
" Since rising to prominence in early 2004 for her singles \"Sunshowers\" and \"Galang\", charting in Canada and the UK and reaching number 11 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Singles Sales in the US, she has been nominated for an Academy Award, three Grammy Awards and the Mercury Prize."
],
[
"\"Bad Girls\" is a song by British recording artist M.I.A. for her fourth studio album, \"Matangi\" (2013).",
" The song is written by Maya \"M.I.A.\" Arulpragasam, Marcella Araica and Floyd Nathaniel \"Danja\" Hills, and produced by Danja.",
" The song, her first release following her departure from XL Recordings in 2011, was self-released worldwide under exclusive license to Interscope Records in the US on 31 January 2012.",
" A shorter version of the song appeared on \"Vicki Leekx\" (2010), a free online mixtape on 31 December 2010.",
" \"Bad Girls\" was released as a digital download a day after its world premiere on radio and online."
],
[
"The following is a list of episodes of the American reality television series \"Bad Girls Club\" broadcast on Oxygen.",
" It was first shown on December 5, 2006 and ended on May 2, 2017.",
" As of 2017, 275 episodes have aired, including specials.",
" \"Bad Girls Club\" has spawned four spin-off series: \"Bad Girls Road Trip\", \"Bad Girls All-Star Battle\", \"\" and \"Tanisha Gets Married\"."
],
[
"Sisterhood Online Mixtape is the first project of Sisterhood.",
" This was an online mixtape.",
" \"Deeyah Presents Sisterhood\" was launched in May 2008.",
" The Mixtape was started through MySpace and placed online for free in order to remain true to its birth through the Internet.",
" Deeyah Khan connected with young Muslim women online who were aspiring rappers, singers and poets.",
" This Sisterhood collection became the first online mixtape of its kind.",
" The reactions to this mixtape project were primarily positive and very supportive from the Western media and Muslim community."
]
]
} |
5ab80a895542990e739ec7fe | Are The Cribs and Mad Season from the same country? | no | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"The Cribs",
"Mad Season (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"If You're Gone",
"Big High",
"Mad Season (album)",
"Mad Season (band)",
"Above (Mad Season album)",
"Mad Season (song)",
"Barrett Martin",
"The Cribs",
"Long Gone Day",
"Mike McCready"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"If You're Gone\" is a song by the rock band Matchbox Twenty.",
" It was released in October 2000 as the second single off \"Mad Season\".",
" The song, written by Matchbox Twenty frontman Rob Thomas, became a hit on adult contemporary radio, spending two weeks at number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart.",
" It also reached number 5 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, the band's second best-ranking song at this moment, preceded by the single \"Bent\" from the same album.",
" Rob Thomas never dreamed of the song going out on an album, let alone being a huge success.",
" The horn-driven outro of \"If You're Gone\" borrows heavily (note for note) from \"When the Rainbow Comes\" by World Party from their 1990 release \"Goodbye Jumbo\"."
],
[
"Big High is an American rock band formed in Seattle, Washington in 2008 by vocalist Mesa and guitarist Ari Joshua, most noted as the guitarist for Arisawkadoria.",
" On bass there is William \"Sandy\" Dickerson, and on drums there is Barrett Martin.",
" The band recorded one untitled demo at London bridge studio before original drummer Steven Barci left the band to tour with Manx guitarist Davy Knowles and The Back Door Slam.",
" Barrett Martin of Screaming Trees and Mad Season fame joined the band in late 2009 and quickly began recording a self-titled debut album at Seattle's legendary Avast Studios in Ballard Washington.",
" The debut album was released internationally on June 15, 2010 through Burnside Distribution in Portland, Oregon."
],
[
"Mad Season, also known as Mad Season by Matchbox Twenty, is the second studio album from American rock band Matchbox Twenty, released in May 2000.",
" The album was a significant departure from the bands's debut album, \"Yourself or Someone Like You\", as it moved from a straight rock sound to poppier sounds and experimental rock.",
" While not as successful as its predecessor, the album entered and peaked at #3 on the \"Billboard\" 200 with first week sales of 365,000 and was certified 4× Platinum in the United States in October 2001."
],
[
"Mad Season was an American rock supergroup formed in Seattle, Washington in 1994 by members of three popular Seattle-based bands: Alice in Chains, Pearl Jam and Screaming Trees.",
" Mad Season released only one album, \"Above\", and is best known for the single \"River of Deceit\".",
" The band went on a semi-permanent hiatus in 1996 due to the band members' conflicting schedules and vocalist Layne Staley's problems with substance abuse.",
" Attempts were made in the late 1990s to revive the group without Staley; however, the band dissolved following the death of bassist John Baker Saunders in 1999.",
" Staley died three years later of a drug overdose."
],
[
"Above is the only studio album by the American rock band Mad Season, released on March 14, 1995, through Columbia Records.",
" The album has been certified gold by the RIAA in the United States.",
" Layne Staley also did the album artwork on the cover."
],
[
"\"Mad Season\" is the title-track and third single off Matchbox Twenty's second album, \"Mad Season\".",
" It was released on April 16, 2001.",
" The song peaked at #48 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and #76 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"Barrett Martin (born April 14, 1967) is an American drummer, composer, producer, award-winning writer, and Zen artist.",
" He was the drummer for the Seattle, Washington groups Skin Yard and Screaming Trees, as well as the supergroups Mad Season and Tuatara.",
" A multi-instrumentalist and producer, he does recording session work in Seattle and Los Angeles and has played on, or produced, over 100 albums to date.",
" In 2014, he was awarded the ASCAP Deems Taylor award for excellence in writing for his liner notes in the Mad Season Deluxe Reissue.",
" He is primarily known for his powerful tribal drumming style, which includes the use of the tom toms as a rhythmic component that replaces the traditional hihat and ride cymbal.",
" He credits the jazz drummers Art Blakey, Max Roach, and Elvin Jones for inspiring this approach to his drumming style, as well as the rock drummers John Bonham, Keith Moon, and Neil Peart.",
" He has also stated that the heavyweight boxer Muhammad Ali inspired his drumming at a young age, saying, \"Ali was so incredibly fast on his feet, and his hands were both light and heavy at the same time.",
" Float like a butterfly, sting like bee, that's the way a great drummer should play – light and heavy, the way Ali boxed.\""
],
[
"The Cribs are an English indie rock band originally from Wakefield, West Yorkshire.",
" The band consists of twins Gary and Ryan Jarman and their younger brother Ross Jarman.",
" They were subsequently joined by ex-The Smiths and Modest Mouse guitarist Johnny Marr who was made a formal member of the group in 2008.",
" Marr would remain as part of the band until 2011; his departure was officially announced on 11 April through the band's website.",
" The band, who first became active on the concert circuit in 2002, were initially tied to other like-minded UK bands of that time, most notably The Libertines, by a British music press that were looking for a 'British rearguard' to the wave of popular US alternative rock bands of the time.",
" They had outgrown this tag by the time of the commercial success of their third LP.",
" In 2008, \"Q\" magazine described the band as \"The biggest cult band in the UK\"."
],
[
"\"Long Gone Day\" is a song by the American rock band Mad Season, released in 1995 as the third single from the band's sole studio album, \"Above\" (1995)."
],
[
"Michael David \"Mike\" McCready (born April 5, 1966) is an American musician who serves as the lead guitarist for the American grunge band Pearl Jam.",
" Along with Jeff Ament, Stone Gossard and Eddie Vedder, he is one of the founding members of Pearl Jam.",
" McCready was also a member of the side project bands Flight to Mars, Temple of the Dog, Mad Season and The Rockfords.",
" He is also the proprietor of Hockey Talkter Records."
]
]
} |
5a90918355429916514e74f8 | Hurricane Beulah was the second tropical storm, second hurricane, and only major hurricane during which was the first Atlantic hurricane season to be included in the satellite era? | 1967 Atlantic hurricane season | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Hurricane Beulah",
"1967 Atlantic hurricane season"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Hurricane Baker (1950)",
"Hurricane Joaquin",
"Hurricane Katia (2011)",
"Hurricane Danny (1997)",
"Hurricane Otto",
"Hurricane Beulah",
"2007 Atlantic hurricane season",
"1935 Labor Day hurricane",
"Hurricane Gonzalo",
"1967 Atlantic hurricane season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hurricane Baker was a major hurricane that affected the Leeward Islands, Greater Antilles, and the Gulf Coast of the United States.",
" The tropical cyclone was the second intense hurricane, second hurricane, and second tropical storm of the 1950 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" Hurricane Baker attained peak winds of 120 mph (195 km/h) near the Leeward Islands, traversed Antigua, and weakened to a tropical depression southwest of Puerto Rico.",
" It re-intensified south of Cuba, strengthened to a strong Category 2 hurricane in the Gulf of Mexico, and hit the United States near Gulf Shores, Alabama, with winds of 85 mph (140 km/h).",
" Hurricane Baker produced extensive damage in the Lesser Antilles and Cuba, but impacts were minimal in the United States."
],
[
"Hurricane Joaquin (] ) was a powerful tropical cyclone that devastated several districts of the Bahamas and caused damage in the Turks and Caicos Islands, parts of the Greater Antilles, and Bermuda.",
" It was also the strongest Atlantic hurricane of non-tropical origin in the satellite era.",
" The tenth named storm, third hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 2015 Atlantic hurricane season, Joaquin evolved from a non-tropical low to become a tropical depression on September 28, well southwest of Bermuda.",
" Tempered by unfavorable wind shear, the depression drifted southwestward.",
" After becoming a tropical storm the next day, Joaquin underwent rapid intensification, reaching hurricane status on September 30 and Category 4 major hurricane strength on October 1.",
" Meandering over the southern Bahamas, Joaquin's eye passed near or over several islands.",
" On October 3, the hurricane weakened somewhat and accelerated to the northeast.",
" Abrupt re-intensification ensued later that day, and Joaquin acquired sustained winds of 155 mph (250 km/h), just short of Category 5 strength."
],
[
"Hurricane Katia was a classic Cape Verde hurricane that had substantial impact across Europe as a post-tropical cyclone.",
" The eleventh named storm, second hurricane, and second major hurricane of the active 2011 Atlantic hurricane season, Katia originated as a tropical depression from a tropical wave over the eastern Atlantic on August 29.",
" It intensified into a tropical storm the following day and further developed into a hurricane by September 1, although unfavorable atmospheric conditions hindered strengthening thereafter.",
" As the storm began to recurve over the western Atlantic, a more hospitable regime allowed Katia to become a major hurricane by September 5 and peak as a Category 4 hurricane with winds of 140 mph (220 km/h) that afternoon.",
" Internal core processes, increased wind shear, an impinging cold front, and increasingly cool ocean temperatures all prompted the cyclone to weaken almost immediately after peak, and Katia ultimately transitioned into an extratropical cyclone on September 10."
],
[
"Hurricane Danny was the only hurricane to make landfall in the United States during the 1997 Atlantic hurricane season, and the second hurricane and fourth tropical storm of the season.",
" The system became the earliest-formed fifth tropical or subtropical storm of the Atlantic season in history when it attained tropical storm strength on July 17, and held that record until the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season when Tropical Storm Emily broke that record by several days.",
" Like the previous four tropical or subtropical cyclones of the season, Danny had a non-tropical origin, after a trough spawned convection that entered the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico.",
" Danny was guided northeast through the Gulf of Mexico by two high pressure areas, a rare occurrence in the middle of July.",
" After making landfall on the Gulf Coast, Danny tracked across the southeastern United States and ultimately affected parts of New England with rain and wind."
],
[
"Hurricane Otto was the first tropical cyclone since Hurricane Cesar–Douglas in 1996 to survive the crossover from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.",
" Forming late on November 20 in the southwestern Caribbean Sea, Otto was the fifteenth and final named storm, seventh hurricane and fourth major hurricane of the 2016 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" It quickly intensified into a strong tropical storm the next day, and on November 23–24, rapidly strengthened into a Category 3 major hurricane, the first in the month of November since Hurricane Paloma in 2008, and the latest date an Atlantic hurricane attained such intensity on record.",
" Otto made landfall in Nicaragua at peak intensity on November 24, thus becoming the latest hurricane to make landfall in the Atlantic basin since 1851 when records began.",
" Traveling along the Nicaragua–Costa Rica border, the system rapidly weakened to a tropical storm before emerging over the eastern Pacific Ocean, becoming the final storm of the 2016 Pacific hurricane season as well.",
" Hostile environmental conditions inhibited reorganization, and Otto subsequently degenerated into an elongated trough on November 26."
],
[
"Hurricane Beulah was the second tropical storm, second hurricane, and only major hurricane during the 1967 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" It tracked through the Caribbean, struck the Yucatán peninsula of Mexico as a major hurricane, and moved west-northwest into the Gulf of Mexico, briefly gaining Category 5 intensity.",
" It was the strongest hurricane during the 1967 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" The hurricane made landfall just north of the mouth of the Rio Grande River as a Category 3.",
" It spawned 115 tornadoes across Texas, which established a new record for the highest amount of tornadoes produced by a tropical cyclone.",
" Due to its slow movement over Texas, Beulah led to significant flooding.",
" At the time, Beulah ranked as the second-costliest hurricane on record, having left roughly $1 billion (1967 USD) in damage.",
" Only Hurricane Betsy two years prior had caused such considerable losses.",
" Throughout its path, at least 59 people were killed."
],
[
"The 2007 Atlantic hurricane season was an active Atlantic hurricane season, although most of the storms were weak and short-lived.",
" However, the 2007 season was the first season to feature more than one Category 5 landfalling hurricane, a feat that would not be matched until 2017.",
" It produced 17 tropical cyclones, 15 tropical storms, six hurricanes, and two major hurricanes.",
" It officially started on June 1 and ended on November 30, dates which conventionally delimit the period during which most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic Ocean.",
" The first tropical cyclone, Subtropical Storm Andrea, developed on May 9, while the last storm, Tropical Storm Olga, dissipated on December 13.",
" The most intense hurricane, Dean, is tied for the eighth most intense Atlantic hurricane ever recorded as well as the third most intense Atlantic hurricane at landfall.",
" The season was one of only six on record for the Atlantic with more than one Category 5 hurricane.",
" It was the second on record in which an Atlantic hurricane, Felix, and an eastern Pacific hurricane, Henriette, made landfall on the same day.",
" September had a record-tying eight storms, although the strengths and durations of most of the storms were low.",
" Aside from hurricanes Dean and Felix, none of the storms in the season exceeded Category 1 intensity."
],
[
"The 1935 Labor Day Hurricane was the most intense hurricane to make landfall in the United States on record.",
" The second tropical cyclone, second hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 1935 Atlantic hurricane season, the Labor Day Hurricane was the first of three Category 5 hurricanes to strike the United States at that intensity during the 20th century (the other two being 1969's Hurricane Camille and 1992's Hurricane Andrew).",
" After forming as a weak tropical storm east of the Bahamas on August 29, it slowly proceeded westward and became a hurricane on September 1."
],
[
"Hurricane Gonzalo was the second tropical cyclone, after Hurricane Fay, to directly strike the island of Bermuda in a one-week time frame in October 2014, and was the first Category 4 Atlantic hurricane since Hurricane Ophelia in 2011.",
" At the time, it was the strongest hurricane in the Atlantic since Igor in 2010.",
" Gonzalo struck Bermuda less than a week after the surprisingly fierce Fay; 2014 was the first season in recorded history to feature two hurricane landfalls in Bermuda.",
" A powerful Atlantic tropical cyclone that wrought destruction in the Leeward Islands and Bermuda, Gonzalo was the seventh named storm, sixth and final hurricane and only the second major hurricane of the below-average 2014 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" The storm formed from a tropical wave on October 12, while located east of the Lesser Antilles.",
" It made landfall on Antigua, Saint Martin, and Anguilla as a Category 1 hurricane, causing damage on those and nearby islands.",
" Antigua and Barbuda sustained US$40 million in losses, and boats were abundantly damaged or destroyed throughout the northern Leeward Islands.",
" The storm killed three people on Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy.",
" Gonzalo tracked northwestward as it intensified into a major hurricane.",
" Eyewall replacement cycles led to fluctuations in the hurricane's structure and intensity, but on October 16, Gonzalo peaked with maximum sustained winds of 145 mph (230 km/h)."
],
[
"The 1967 Atlantic hurricane season featured the bulk of its activity in September and October, although weaker tropical depressions were observed from June to October.",
" It was the first Atlantic hurricane season to be included in the satellite era.",
" The first depression originated on June 10, and the final storm – Heidi – lost tropical characteristics on October 31.",
" Hurricane Beulah – the strongest storm of the season – was also the most damaging, causing 59 deaths and $207 million in damage (1967 USD) along its 16-day path.",
" Beulah formed on September 5 and soon after crossed southern Martinique into the Caribbean Sea.",
" On the island, it dropped 475 mm of rainfall in Les Anses-d'Arlet, causing severe flooding.",
" Widespread evacuations occurred along the southern coast of the Dominican Republic due to fears of a repeat of Hurricane Inez from the previous year.",
" After brushing the south coast of Hispaniola, the hurricane weakened and re-intensified, striking the Yucatán Peninsula and later near the United States/Mexico border.",
" There, it caused severe river flooding, killing 34 people in the two countries."
]
]
} |
5ae8258e55429952e35eaa5b | What is the former leader of the school of Soviet and Russian humorists's son the head of? | Moscow Satyricon Theatre | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Konstantin Raikin",
"Arkady Raikin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Arkady Raikin",
"Konstantin Raikin",
"Omar Treviño Morales",
"National anthem of Russia",
"People's National Congress (Papua New Guinea)",
"Kim Pyong-il",
"Héctor Beltrán Leyva",
"Carole James",
"Nimal Siripala de Silva",
"Servando Gómez Martínez"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arkady Isaakovich Raikin (Russian: Аркадий Исаакович Райкин ; 24 October [O.S. 11 October] 1911 – 17 December 1987) was a Soviet stand-up comedian, theater and film actor, and stage director.",
" He led the school of Soviet and Russian humorists for about half a century."
],
[
"Konstantin Arkadyevich Raikin (Константи́н Арка́дьевич Ра́йкин, July 8, 1950, Leningrad, USSR) is a Russian actor and theatre director, the head of the Moscow Satyricon Theatre (since 1988).",
" Konstantin Raikin has been honoured with the titles Meritorious Artist of Russia (1985) and the People's Artist of Russia (1993).",
" Among his accolades are the Russian State Prize (1995), the Order of Merit for the Fatherland (III, IV – 2000, 2010) and the Golden Mask award (1995, 2000, 2005, 2008).",
" He is the son of Arkady Raikin, the legendary Soviet actor and stand-up comedian."
],
[
"Óscar Omar Treviño Morales (born January 26, 1974) is a convicted Mexican drug lord and former leader of Los Zetas, a criminal organization.",
" He was one of Mexico's most-wanted drug lords.",
" His brother is Miguel Treviño Morales, a former leader of the group.",
" The authorities believe he was the successor of his brother, who was arrested on July 15, 2013."
],
[
"The State Anthem of the Russian Federation (Russian: Госуда́рственный гимн Росси́йской Федера́ции , \"Gosudárstvennyj gimn Rossíjskoj Federácii\"; ] ) is the name of the official national anthem of Russia.",
" Its musical composition and some of its lyrics were adopted from the State Anthem of the Soviet Union, composed by Alexander Alexandrov, and lyricists Sergey Mikhalkov and Gabriel El-Registan.",
" The Soviet anthem was used from 1944, replacing \"The Internationale\" with a more Sovietcentric and Russiacentric song.",
" The anthem had no lyrics after 1956, due to the original lyrics having references to former leader Joseph Stalin.",
" New lyrics were introduced in 1977 by Mikhalkov with lyrics placing less emphasis on World War II and more on the victory of communism."
],
[
"The People's National Congress is a political party in Papua New Guinea.",
" Its former leader Bill Skate served as Prime Minister from 1997 to 1999 and as speaker of Parliament from 2002 to 2004.",
" Skate died in 2006 and the party is now led by Peter O'Neill.",
" PNC originated from the National Capital District where former leader (late Bill Skate) was the Governor of NCD and the Parliamentary Member.",
" The party had 52 members in the 111-seat National Parliament of Papua New Guinea as of November 2016."
],
[
"Kim Pyong-il (] ; born 10 August 1954) is the younger paternal half-brother of the former leader of North Korea, Kim Jong-il, and the son of former leader Kim Il-sung.",
" He is the current ambassador of North Korea to the Czech Republic."
],
[
"Héctor Beltrán Leyva (born 15 February 1965) is a Mexican suspected drug lord and former leader of the Beltrán Leyva Cartel, a drug trafficking organization.",
" He is the brother of Arturo Beltrán Leyva (deceased), former leader of the cartel.",
" Héctor was the second-in-command and rose to the leadership of the criminal organization after his brother's death on 16 December 2009 during a confrontation with Mexican marines."
],
[
"Carole Alison James, MLA (born December 22, 1957) is a Canadian politician and former public administrator.",
" She is the MLA for the Victoria-Beacon Hill electoral district.",
" She is the former Leader of the Opposition in British Columbia and former leader of the British Columbia New Democratic Party (NDP), a social democratic political party.",
" She announced her intention to resign as leader on December 6, 2010 and was officially replaced by interim leader Dawn Black on January 20, 2011."
],
[
"Nilenthi Nimal Siripala de Silva MP (born 6 September 1944) is Sri Lanka's Cabinet Minister of Transprt in 15th Parliament of Sri Lanka.",
" He is a member of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party and a Member of Parliament representing the Badulla District.",
" He was also the former Leader of the Opposition, former Cabinet Minister (Irrigation and Water Resources Management), former Leader of the House."
],
[
"Servando Gómez Martínez (born February 6, 1966), commonly referred to by his alias La Tuta (The Teacher) for once being a teacher, is a Mexican drug lord and former leader of the Knights Templar Cartel, a criminal organization based in the state of Michoacán.",
" He is a former leader and founder member of La Familia Michoacana drug cartel, the split-off group of the Knights Templar.",
" On February 27, 2015, he was arrested by Mexican security forces in Morelia, Michoacán."
]
]
} |
5ab991f35542996be2020558 | What was the population of the town where The Boulder Dam Hotel is located? | 15,023 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Boulder Dam Hotel",
"Boulder City, Nevada"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"Arizona Charlie's Boulder",
"Fontana Dam, North Carolina",
"Lost City Museum",
"Beaver Dam (town), Wisconsin",
"Boulder Junction (CDP), Wisconsin",
"Boulder Dam Hotel",
"Beaver Dam, Wisconsin",
"Sinnipee, Wisconsin",
"Boulder City, Nevada",
"Erie, Colorado"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arizona Charlie's Boulder is a 301-room hotel and a 35000 sqft locals casino located in the Paradise, Nevada, United States.",
" Owned by American Casino & Entertainment Properties, it is on Boulder Highway between the Boulder Station and the Sam's Town."
],
[
"Fontana Dam (also known as Fontana Village) is a town in Graham County, North Carolina, United States.",
" Fontana Dam is located on North Carolina Highway 28 near the Fontana Dam and the Little Tennessee River.",
" The town incorporated in 2011 and has a full-time population of 33."
],
[
"The Lost City Museum, formerly known as the Boulder Dam Park Museum, was built by the CCC conservation corps in 1935 and was operated by the National Park Service to exhibit artifacts from the Pueblo Grande de Nevada archaeological sites.",
" The museum is located in Overton, Nevada and is one of seven managed by the Nevada Division of Museums and History, an agency of the Nevada Department of Tourism and Cultural Affairs."
],
[
"Beaver Dam is a town in Dodge County, Wisconsin, United States.",
" The population was 3,440 at the 2000 census.",
" The City of Beaver Dam is located within the town.",
" The unincorporated communities of Beaver Edge, Leipsig, and Sunset Beach are also located in the town.",
" The ghost town of Clason Prairie was also located in the town."
],
[
"Boulder Junction is an unincorporated census-designated place located in the town of Boulder Junction, Vilas County, Wisconsin, United States.",
" Boulder Junction is 23 mi northwest of Eagle River.",
" Boulder Junction has a post office with ZIP code 54512.",
" As of the 2010 census, its population was 183."
],
[
"The Boulder Dam Hotel, also known as the Boulder City Inn, is a hotel located in Boulder City, Nevada that is listed on the United States National Register of Historic Places.",
" It was designed in the Colonial Revival style by architect Henry Smith.",
" The hotel was built to accommodate official visitors and tourists during the building of Boulder Dam, now Hoover Dam."
],
[
"Beaver Dam is a city in Dodge County, Wisconsin, United States, along Beaver Dam Lake and the Beaver Dam River.",
" The estimated population was 16,564 in 2016, making it the largest city primarily located in Dodge County.",
" It is the principal city of the Beaver Dam Micropolitan Statistical area.",
" The city is located within the Town of Beaver Dam."
],
[
"Sinnipee (also called Sinipee) is a former settlement in Grant County, Wisconsin, United States.",
" Sinnipee was a port community on the Mississippi River at the mouth of the Sinnipee Creek; it played a significant role in the lead trade.",
" The community was first settled prior to 1832 by Payton Vaughan of North Carolina and was founded by the Sinnipee Company in 1835.",
" A hotel called the Old Stone House opened in the community in 1839; both US president Zachary Taylor and Confederate president Jefferson Davis stayed at the hotel during its operation.",
" The community suffered a flood and an outbreak of fever in 1840, which hurt the town's businesses; all but two families left Sinnipee, and by 1859, only one building remained in the town's business district.",
" After a fire, the hotel was dismantled to build a dam on the Mississippi River.",
" The community was located in the town of Jamestown.",
" In 1934, the site of the community was flooded due to the construction of Lock and Dam No. 11 on the Mississippi."
],
[
"Boulder City is a city in Clark County, Nevada.",
" It is approximately 26 mi southeast of Las Vegas.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population of Boulder City was 15,023."
],
[
"The Town of Erie is a Statutory Town in Boulder and Weld counties in the U.S. state of Colorado.",
" The population as of the 2010 census was 18,135, up from 6,291 at the 2000 census.",
" Erie is located just west of Interstate 25, with easy access to Interstate 70, Denver International Airport and Colorado's entire Front Range.",
" Erie's Planning Area spans 48 sqmi , extending from the north side of State Highway 52 south to State Highway 7, and between US 287 on the west and Interstate 25 to the east.",
" Erie is approximately 35 minutes from Denver International Airport, 25 minutes from Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder."
]
]
} |
5a7b216e554299042af8f6f8 | How many awards did the alphabetically first animator of The Country Cousin receive? | over 80 | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"The Country Cousin",
"Art Babbitt"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"List of awards and nominations received by 2NE1",
"The Country Cousin",
"Perry Index",
"Rungtham Pumseenil",
"Art Babbitt",
"The Old Mill Pond",
"SimFarm",
"Wan Laiming",
"Shannon Worrell",
"Our Country Cousin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a comprehensive list of the awards received by 2NE1, a girl group formed by YG Entertainment in South Korea.",
" Their first extended play, \"2NE1\" (2009), was received well and spawned the hits \"Fire\" and \"I Don't Care\", one of the biggest singles of 2009.",
" It earned 2NE1 many awards and nominations.",
" After initial success in 2009, the group released their first full-length album in 2010, \"To Anyone\". \"",
"Clap Your Hands\", \"Go Away\", and \"Can't Nobody\" were used as promotional singles.",
" In 2011, they came back with the second EP, \"2NE1\" (2011), which earned 2NE1 many awards and nominations, including Album of the Year, and Song of the Year for the lead single \"I Am the Best\".",
" They released four singles in 2012 to 2013, including the hits \"I Love You\" and \"Missing You\", and released their first full-album in Japan.",
" They released their second full Korean album \"Crush\" in 2014 with the lead single \"Come Back Home\", and entered the Billboard 200 chart.",
" In January 2017, they released a farewell song called \"Goodbye\" for their fans after the announce of their disbandment."
],
[
"The Country Cousin is a Walt Disney animated short film released on October 31, 1936 by United Artists.",
" The winner of the 1936 Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film, the film was produced by Walt Disney, directed by Wilfred Jackson, and animated by Art Babbitt and Les Clark.",
" As is true for most cartoons in the \"Silly Symphonies\" series, \"The Country Cousin\" was built around a musical score, which was written by Leigh Harline.",
" The film's story was based on one of Aesop's Fables, The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse.",
" It was accompanied by a storybook for young children, which was usual for the most popular \"Silly Symphonies\"."
],
[
"The Perry Index is a widely used index of \"Aesop's Fables\" or \"Aesopica\", the fables credited to Aesop, the storyteller who lived in ancient Greece between 620 and 560 BC.",
" Modern scholarship takes the view that Aesop probably did not compose all of the fables attributed to him; indeed, a few are known to have first been used before Aesop lived, while the first record we have of many others is from well over a millennium after his time.",
" Traditionally, Aesop's fables were arranged alphabetically, which is not helpful to the reader.",
" B. E. Perry listed them by language (Greek then Latin), chronologically, by source, and then alphabetically; the Spanish scholar Francisco Rodríguez Adrados created a similar system.",
" This system also does not help the casual reader, but is the best for scholarly purposes."
],
[
"Rungtham Pumseenil (born 29 October 1973) is a Thai television producer and creative professional of game show, quiz show and reality television in Thailand.",
" He had received many awards from local and international television awards around the world.",
" His outstanding and well known game show is Fan Pan Tae, which gets many awards in Asia.",
" He was worked as Vice President, Production of Workpoint Entertainment Public Company Limited.",
" Rungtham is founder and currently Managing Director of Memiti Company Limited, joint venture with GMM TV Company Limited, which is the joint venture company of GMM Grammy, the largest media conglomerate entertainment company in Thailand."
],
[
"Arthur Harold Babitsky (October 8, 1907 – March 4, 1992), better known as Art Babbitt, was an American animator, best known for his work at The Walt Disney Company.",
" He received over 80 awards as an animation director and animator, and also developed the character of Goofy.",
" Babbitt worked as an animator or animation director on such films as \"The Three Little Pigs\" (1933), \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\" (1937), \"Fantasia\" (1940), and \"The Incredible Mr. Limpet\" (1964), among others."
],
[
"The Old Mill Pond is a 1936 American animated short film that was nominated at the 1936 Academy Awards for Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film but lost to \"The Country Cousin\"."
],
[
"SimFarm: SimCity's Country Cousin, developed by Maxis in 1993, is a computer game in which players build and manage a virtual farm.",
" It was released in 1993 as a spin-off of \"SimCity\"."
],
[
"Wan Laiming (; 18 January 1900 – 7 October 1997) was born in Nanjing, Qing dynasty.",
" He was one of the Wan brothers who pioneered the Chinese animation industry, and became China's first animator.",
" As the director of the Shanghai Animation Film Studio, he would raise the standard to International level before other historical events affected the industry."
],
[
"Shannon Worrell is a singer-songwriter based in Charlottesville, Virginia.",
" Known for a series of critically acclaimed albums in the 1990s culminating with an appearance (as September 67) on the Lilith Fair tour and for collaborations with fellow Charlottesville-based musicians Dave Matthews and Tim Reynolds, Worrell's acoustic songwriting has been described as \"subtly orchestrated chamber pop\" and \"like a lean country cousin of the Throwing Muses.\""
],
[
"Our Country Cousin is a 1914 American short comedy film starring Fatty Arbuckle."
]
]
} |
5ab6c15e55429954757d3362 | Rubi Lira Miranda Palmieri was born in a city whose name honors what Apostle? | Saint Paul of Tarsus | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Rubi Palmieri",
"São Paulo",
"São Paulo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
6
]
} | {
"title": [
"Miranda State Anthem",
"Agathangelos",
"Unknown God",
"Rubi Palmieri",
"Lyo and Merly",
"São Paulo",
"Fresnosaurus",
"José Santos Lira Calvo",
"Naraboryctes",
"Stangerochampsa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The anthem of the Miranda State, Venezuela, has lyrics by Jacinto Áñez; and music composed by Germán Lira.",
" It honors Francisco de Miranda and was adopted as the official anthem on December 22, 1909."
],
[
"Agathangelos (in Classical Armenian: Ագաթանգեղոս Agatʿangełos, in Greek Ἀγαθάγγελος \"bearer of good news\" or angel, 4th or 5th centuries AD), appropriately so named, was a supposed secretary of Tiridates III, King of Armenia, under whose name there has come down a life of the first apostle of Armenia, Gregory the Illuminator, who died about 332.",
" It purports to exhibit the deeds and discourses of Gregory, and has reached us in Armenian and in Greek.",
" The text of this history has been considerably altered, but it has always been in high favor with the Armenians.",
" Von Gutschmid maintains that the unknown author made use of a genuine life of St. Gregory, also of a history of his martyrdom and of that of Saint Rhipsime and her companions.",
" Historical facts are intermingled in this life with legendary or uncertain additions, and the whole is woven into a certain unity by the narrator, who may have assumed his significant name from his quality of narrator of \"the good news\" of Armenia's conversion.",
" It has been translated into several languages, and Greek and Latin translations are found in the \"Acta Sanctorum Bollandistarum\", tome viii."
],
[
"The Unknown God or Agnostos Theos (Ancient Greek: Ἄγνωστος Θεός ) is a theory by Eduard Norden first published in 1913 that proposes, based on the Christian Apostle Paul's Areopagus speech in Acts , that in addition to the twelve main gods and the innumerable lesser deities, ancient Greeks worshipped a deity they called \"Agnostos Theos\", that is: \"Unknown God\", which Norden called \"Un-Greek\".",
" In Athens, there was a temple specifically dedicated to that god and very often Athenians would swear \"in the name of the Unknown God\" (Νὴ τὸν Ἄγνωστον \"Ne ton Agnoston\").",
" Apollodorus, Philostratus and Pausanias wrote about the Unknown God as well.",
" The Unknown God was not so much a specific deity, but a placeholder, for whatever god or gods actually existed but whose name and nature were not revealed to the Athenians or the Hellenized world at large."
],
[
"Rubi Lira Miranda Palmieri (born October 6, 1983 in São Paulo) is a female water polo player from Brazil, who won the bronze medal with the Brazil women's national water polo team at the 2003 Pan American Games.",
" She played in an attacking position in the national squad."
],
[
"Lyo and Merly were the official mascots of the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics held in Singapore.",
" Lyo is a red male lion whose name stands for \"Lion of the Youth Olympics\", while Merly is a blue female Merlion whose name combines \"mer\" (meaning \"sea\") with \"liveliness\" and \"youthfulness\".",
" The duo represent several Olympic values (such as excellence) and traits of Singapore (known as the Lion City).",
" Cubix International designed the mascots, while another local company, Mascots and Puppets Specialists, developed their costumes.",
" Before and during the Youth Olympics, Lyo and Merly appeared in school events, launches and roadshows.",
" They also participated in pre-National Day Parade activities, were displayed at competition venues and were featured in Youth Olympics memorabilia."
],
[
"São Paulo ( ; ] ; \"Saint Paul\" in English) is a municipality in the southeast region of Brazil.",
" The metropolis is an alpha global city—as listed by the GaWC—and is the most populous city in Brazil and Americas as well as in the Southern Hemisphere.",
" The municipality is also the largest in the Americas and Earth's 12th largest city proper by population.",
" The city is the capital of the surrounding state of São Paulo, one of 26 constituent states of the republic.",
" It is the most populous and wealthiest city in Brazil.",
" It exerts strong international influences in commerce, finance, arts and entertainment.",
" The name of the city honors the Apostle, Saint Paul of Tarsus.",
" The city's metropolitan area of Greater São Paulo ranks as the most populous in Brazil, the 11th most populous on Earth, and largest Portuguese language-speaking city in the world."
],
[
"Fresnosaurus is an extinct genus of plesiosaur from the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian stage) of what is now California.",
" The type species is \"Fresnosaurus drescheri\", first described by Welles in 1943.",
" The generic name \"Fresnosaurus\" honors Fresno County, while the specific name honors Arthur Drescher."
],
[
"José Santos Lira Calvo (1809 – 25 October, 1886) was a Chilean lawyer and politician.",
" He was born on the San Jose de Toro estate, Chimbarongo in 1809 and died in the city of Santiago on October 25, 1885.",
" He was the son of José Santos Lira Contreras and Carmen Calvo Argomedo.",
" He was married to Martina Rencoret y Cienfuegos.",
" He was the father of one of the four great masters of Chilean painting, the painter Pedro Lira."
],
[
"Naraboryctes is an extinct genus of marsupial from early Miocene deposits of Boodjamulla National Park of Riversleigh area, northwestern Queensland, Australia.",
" It was first named by Michael Archer, Robin Beck, Miranda Gott, Suzanne Hand, Henk Godthelp and Karen Black in 2011 and the type species is \"Naraboryctes philcreaseri\".",
" The generic name means “to drink” (naraba in Garrawa and Waanyi languages of northwestern Queensland) in reference to its rainforest palaeohabitat + “digger” (oryctes in Greek) in reference to its fossorial specializations and close relationship to Notoryctes, and the specific name honors Phil Creaser."
],
[
"Stangerochampsa is an extinct genus of globidontan alligatoroid, possibly an alligatorine, from the Late Cretaceous of Alberta.",
" It is based on RTMP.86.61.1, a skull, partial lower jaws, and partial postcranial skeleton discovered in the late Campanian–early Maastrichtian-age Horseshoe Canyon Formation.",
" \"Stangerochampsa\" was described in 1996 by Wu and colleagues.",
" The type species is \"S. mccabei\".",
" The generic name honors the Stanger family, the owners of the ranch where the specimen was found, and the species name honors James Ross McCabe, who discovered, collected, and prepared it.",
" \"Stangerochampsa\" is described as \"small to medium–sized\"; the type skull is 20.03 cm long from the tip of the snout to the occipital condyle, and is 13.0 cm wide at its greatest, while the thigh bone is 14.2 cm long.",
" It had heterodont dentition, with large crushing teeth at the rear of the jaws."
]
]
} |
5ab3384255429916697741a5 | Are both Mariqueen Maandig and Pelle Almqvist from the same country? | no | comparison | hard | {
"title": [
"Mariqueen Maandig",
"Pelle Almqvist"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"How to Destroy Angels (band)",
"Pelle Almqvist",
"Mariqueen Maandig",
"Barna Hedenhös",
"Bao (musician)",
"An Omen EP",
"Idolerna",
"Kärleken är",
"Göte Almqvist",
"Time Bomb High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"How to Destroy Angels (HTDA) is a musical group consisting of Atticus Ross and Trent Reznor (both from Nine Inch Nails), Reznor's wife Mariqueen Maandig and Rob Sheridan.",
" The group is named after a 1984 Coil song of the same name.",
" Alessandro Cortini joined the lineup for the duration of the 2013 tour."
],
[
"Per \"Pelle\" Almqvist (born 29 May 1978), also known as Howlin' Pelle Almqvist, is a Swedish singer and songwriter.",
" He is the lead singer of garage rock band The Hives."
],
[
"Mariqueen Maandig Reznor (née Maandig; born April 5, 1981) is a Filipino American musician and singer-songwriter.",
" She is best known as the vocalist for How to Destroy Angels, and was the former vocalist of Los Angeles-based rock band West Indian Girl."
],
[
"Barna Hedenhös (English: \"The Hedenhös Children\" ) is the name of a series of Swedish children's books in the 1950s written by Bertil Almqvist.",
" The story is set in the Stone Age and follows the Hedenhös family.",
" \"Barna Hedenhös\" is mostly known as a book series, but Almqvist also made an animated television series about the Hedenhös family that was broadcast on SVT in 1972.",
" Additionally, Almqvist made a comic version of the Hedenhös books for the comic book \"Tuff och Tuss\" during the 1950s; the comic version later was remade for the Pelle Svanslös children's comic book in the 1970s."
],
[
"Bao Vo (born 19 February 1982), also known as BAO, is a Vietnamese-American musician, singer-songwriter and record producer based in Los Angeles, California.",
" He has done extensive work with Mariqueen Maandig and the band Ming & Ping, where he was responsible for the production, concept, branding, marketing, and visual design, in addition to being a co-writer to the music itself."
],
[
"An Omen EP (stylized as \"An omen EP_\") was the second extended play release by American post-industrial group How to Destroy Angels, released November 13, 2012.",
" Produced by Nine Inch Nails frontman Trent Reznor, his wife Mariqueen Maandig and longtime collaborator Atticus Ross, the EP contained various tracks later issued on their 2013 debut album, \"Welcome Oblivion\".",
" It focused on Maandig's vocal style, with a lighter tone than its predecessor."
],
[
"Idolerna (\"The Idols\") is a Swedish pop music group which includes the 1960s pop idols Lalla Hansson, Svenne Hedlund, Tommy Blom and Lennart Grahn.",
" In 2000 their song \"Här kommer kärleken\" was nominated as \"\"Årets låt på Svensktoppen\"\" (\"The Svensktoppen song of this year\") and in 2001 they were nominated as \"\"Årets svensktoppsartister\"\" (\"The Svensktoppen singers of this year\").",
" 2000–01 they went for 3 concert tours in Sweden with totally about 60 performances together with \"\"Idolorkestern\"\" (\"The Idol Orchestra\") which included Håkan Almqvist (bass), Micke Littwold (guitar/keyboard), Hasse Olsson (hammond organ), Pelle Alsing (drums) and Billy Bremner (lead guitar)."
],
[
"\"Kärleken är\" (literally, \"The love is\", English title: \"Eternal Love\") is a ballad in Swedish about love.",
" It was written by Ingela Forsman, Bobby Ljunggren and Håkan Almqvist.",
" The song was sung by Swedish pop and country singer Jill Johnson in the Swedish Melodifestivalen 1998, where it won and competed for Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 1998.",
" It finished 10th with 53 points.",
" It was the last Swedish entry in the Eurovision Song Contest sung in Swedish."
],
[
"Göte Augustin Almqvist (25 June 1921 in Skellefteå, Sweden - 21 December 1994 in Skellefteå, Sweden) was a Swedish ice hockey player who represented his country at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, winning the bronze medal in the team competition.",
" He was born on 25 July 1921 and died on 21 December 1994 in Skellefteå, Västerbotten County.",
" He played his club hockey for Skellefteå AIK."
],
[
"Time Bomb High School is the second album by the Reigning Sound.",
" It was released in 2002 on In the Red Records.",
" The album featured the original Reigning Sound lineup of Greg Cartwright on lead vocals and guitar; Alex Greene on organ, piano, guitar, and backing vocals; Jeremy Scott on bass, and backing vocals; and Greg Roberson on drums.",
" Howlin' Pelle Almqvist of The Hives commented in \"Rolling Stone\" that Time Bomb High School was his favorite record of 2002.",
" "
]
]
} |
5aba6f5c55429901930fa7bd | What is the title of Erika Mitchell's novel that reached number 1 on the "USA Today" best seller list? | Fifty Shades Darker | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"E. L. James",
"E. L. James",
"Fifty Shades Darker",
"Fifty Shades Darker"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
3
]
} | {
"title": [
"Chuck Wendig",
"1636: The Kremlin Games",
"E. L. James",
"What to Expect When You're Expecting",
"Fifty Shades Darker",
"Lauren Kate",
"A Wolf at the Table",
"Women Who Run With the Wolves",
"Seizure (Cook novel)",
"Kill the Messenger (novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chuck Wendig is an American author, comic book writer, screenwriter, and blogger.",
" He is best known for his popular online blog Terribleminds, and for his 2015 \"Star Wars\" novel \"\", which debuted at #4 on \"The New York Times\" Best Seller list and #4 on \"USA Today\"'s best seller list.",
" As of early 2016, Wendig writes \"Hyperion\" for Marvel and \"The Shield\" for Dark Circle Comics."
],
[
"1636: The Kremlin Games is a novel in the 1632 series written by Gorg Huff and Paula Goodlett along with Eric Flint.",
" It is the fourth book in the series to be listed on the New York Times Best Seller list for hardcover fiction.",
" This book reached number 30 on the NY Times list during a single week in June 2012.",
" Besides being listed on the NY Times Best Seller list, 1636: The Kremlin Games was also listed on the Locus Hardcovers Bestsellers List for the month of September in 2012 at number 6."
],
[
"Erika Mitchell (born 7 March 1963), known by her pen name E. L. James, is an English author.",
" She wrote the bestselling erotic romance trilogy \"Fifty Shades of Grey\", \"Fifty Shades Darker\", and \"Fifty Shades Freed\", along with the companion novel \"\"; and under \"Snowqueen's Icedragon\" the Twilight fan fiction \"Master of the Universe\" that was the basis for the Fifty Shades trilogy."
],
[
"What to Expect When You're Expecting is a pregnancy guide, now in its fifth edition, written by Heidi Murkoff and Sharon Mazel and published by Workman Publishing.",
" Originally published in 1984, the book consistently tops \"The New York Times\" Best Seller list in the paperback advice category, is one of \"USA Today\"s \"25 Most Influential Books\" of the past 25 years and has been described as \"the bible of American pregnancy\".",
" s of 2008 , over 14.5 million copies were in print.",
" According to \"USA Today\", 93 percent of all expectant mothers who read a pregnancy guide read \"What to Expect When You're Expecting\".",
" In 2012, \"What to Expect When You're Expecting\" was adapted into a film released by Lionsgate."
],
[
"Fifty Shades Darker is a 2012 erotic romance novel by British author E. L. James.",
" It is the second instalment in the \"Fifty Shades\" trilogy that traces the deepening relationship between a college graduate, Anastasia Steele, and a young business magnate, Christian Grey.",
" The first and third volumes, \"Fifty Shades of Grey\" and \"Fifty Shades Freed\", were published in 2011 and 2012.",
" The novel is published by Vintage Books and reached No. 1 on the \"USA Today\" best seller list."
],
[
"Lauren Kate is an internationally bestselling author of young adult fiction.",
" Her books have been translated into over thirty languages and include \"The Betrayal of Natalie Hargrove\" and \"Fallen\", which reached number 3 on the \"New York Times\" Best Seller List for children's chapter books on January 8, 2010, remaining there throughout April 2011.",
" Fallen's sequel Torment entered the NYT Best Seller List at number 1."
],
[
"A Wolf at the Table is a 2008 memoir by Augusten Burroughs that recounts his turbulent childhood relationship with his father.",
" In the summer of 2007, Burroughs announced on his official website that the book would be released on 29, 2008 (2008--) .",
" In an interview with \"Wikinews\", Burroughs said that many of his fans may have trouble with the book.",
" \"A Wolf at the Table\" spent six weeks on the \"New York Times\" Best Seller list, reaching number 2 in its first week.",
" It also reached number 9 on the \"Wall Street Journal\"'s Best Seller List."
],
[
"\"Women Who Run With the Wolves: Myths and Stories of the Wild Woman Archetype\" is a book by Jungian analyst, author and poet Clarissa Pinkola Estés, Ph.D, published in 1992 by Ballantine Books.",
" It spent 145 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list over a three-year span, a record at the time.",
" .",
" Estés won a Las Primeras Award from the Mexican American Women's Foundation for being the First Latina on the \"New York Times\" Best Seller list.",
" The book also appeared on other best seller lists, including \"USA Today\", \"Publishers Weekly\", and \"Library Journal\"."
],
[
"Seizure is a 2003 novel by American author Robin Cook which explores the concerns raised by advances in therapeutic cloning.",
" It debuted at Number 6 on The New York Times Best Seller list on August 3, 2003.",
" It remained on the best seller list for three weeks.",
" In November 2004 it appeared on the paperback best seller list."
],
[
"Kill the Messenger is a suspense thriller by author Tami Hoag.",
" The hardcover edition of the novel was first published in July 2004.",
" In March 2006 the book was released in mass market paperback.",
" That same month the paperback edition rose to No. 1 on The New York Times Best Seller List, No. 3 on the Top New Books List published in Canada's \"National Post\", and No. 4 on the USA Today Best Seller List."
]
]
} |
5ac3a842554299218029dbf2 | Does the London Avenue Canal or Riverside Canal run through the 4th ward? | London Avenue Canal | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"London Avenue Canal",
"London Avenue Canal",
"London Avenue Canal",
"Riverside Canal (El Paso)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3,
5
]
} | {
"title": [
"Orleans Canal",
"16th Ward of New Orleans",
"London Avenue Canal",
"Riverside Canal (El Paso)",
"Lake Terrace/Lake Oaks, New Orleans",
"St. Anthony, New Orleans",
"Dillard, New Orleans",
"New Orleans Outfall Canals",
"17th Street Canal",
"Filmore, New Orleans"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Orleans Canal is a drainage canal in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" The canal, along with the 17th Street Canal and the London Avenue Canal, form the New Orleans Outfall Canals.",
" The current version of the canal is about 2 km long, running along the up-river side of City Park, through the Lakeview and Lakeshore neighborhood, and into Lake Pontchartrain.",
" It is part of the system used to pump rain water out of the streets of the city into the Lake.",
" The Canal has also been known as the Orleans Avenue Canal, the Orleans Outfall Canal, the Orleans Tail Race, and early on, the Girod Canal,"
],
[
"The 16th Ward or Sixteenth Ward is a division of the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, one of the 17 Wards of New Orleans.",
" New Orleans Districts and Wards.",
" It is an Uptown ward, along with the adjacent 17th Ward formerly part of the city of Carrollton, Louisiana, annexed by New Orleans in the 1870s.",
" The Ward stretches inland from the Mississippi River, with the upper boundary being Carrollton Avenue, across which is the 17th Ward, and the lower being Lowerline Street, across which is the 14th Ward.",
" The back boundary was the New Basin Canal, now part of the route of I-10."
],
[
"The London Avenue Canal is a drainage canal in New Orleans, Louisiana, used for pumping rain water into Lake Pontchartrain.",
" The Canal runs through the 7th Ward of New Orleans from the Gentilly area to the Lakefront.",
" It is one of the three main drainage canals responsible for draining rainwater from the main basin of the city of New Orleans.",
" The London Avenue Canal's flood walls built atop earthen levees breached on both sides during Hurricane Katrina in 2005."
],
[
"The Riverside Canal is an irrigation canal in El Paso County beginning southeast of El Paso, Texas.",
" The canal acquires water from the Riverside Diversion Dam on the Rio Grande 15 mi southeast of El Paso.",
" The canal is managed by the US Bureau of Reclamation.",
" The canal extends for 17.2 mi with a capacity of 900 cubic feet per second.",
" Water from the canal irrigates about 39,000 acres (160 km²).",
" The canal and diversion dam is the southernmost system on an irrigation project extending along the Rio Grande in New Mexico and Texas.",
" The canal supplies a canal network extending throughout the Upper Rio Grande Valley."
],
[
"Lake Terrace/Lake Oaks is a neighborhood of the city of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" A sub-district of the city's Gentilly District, its boundaries as defined by the City Planning Commission are: Lake Pontchartrain to the north; the Industrial Canal to the east; Leon C. Simon Drive, Elysian Fields Avenue, New York Street, the London Avenue Canal, and Robert E. Lee Boulevard to the south; and Bayou St. John to the west.",
" The neighborhood comprises the Lake Terrace and Lake Oaks subdivisions, the principal campus of the University of New Orleans, and the University of New Orleans Research & Technology Park — all built on land reclaimed from Lake Pontchartrain."
],
[
"St. Anthony is a neighborhood of the city of New Orleans.",
" A subdistrict of the Gentilly District Area, its boundaries as defined by the City Planning Commission are: New York Street to the north, Elysian Fields Avenue to the east, Mirabeau Avenue to the south and the London Avenue Canal to the west."
],
[
"Dillard is a neighborhood of the city of New Orleans.",
" A subdistrict of the Gentilly District Area, its boundaries as defined by the City Planning Commission are: Mirabeau Avenue to the north, Elysian Fields Avenue to the east, Benefit Street and I-610 to the south and Paris Avenue, Pratt Drive and the London Avenue Canal to the west."
],
[
"There are three outfall canals in New Orleans, Louisiana – the 17th Street, Orleans Avenue and London Avenue canals.",
" These canals are a critical element of New Orleans’ flood control system, serving as drainage conduits for much of the city.",
" There are 13 mi of levees and floodwalls that line the sides of the canals.",
" The 17th Street Canal is the largest and most important drainage canal and is capable of conveying more water than the Orleans Avenue and London Avenue Canals combined."
],
[
"The 17th Street Canal is the largest and most important drainage canal in the city of New Orleans.",
" Operating with Pump Station 6, It moves water into Lake Pontchartrain.",
" The canal, along with the Orleans Canal and the London Avenue Canal, form the New Orleans Outfall Canals.",
" The 17th Street Canal forms a significant portion of the boundary between the city of New Orleans and Metairie, Louisiana.",
" The canal has also been known as the Metairie Outlet Canal and the Upperline Canal."
],
[
"Filmore is a neighborhood of the city of New Orleans.",
" A subdistrict of the Gentilly District Area, its boundaries as defined by the City Planning Commission are: Robert E. Lee Boulevard to the north, London Avenue Canal to the east, Press Drive, Paris Avenue and Harrison Avenue to the south and Bayou St. John to the west."
]
]
} |
5ac14f0f5542994ab5c67ce0 | What was the school at a university in South Carolina that had a dean born in 1930? | School of Fine Arts | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Dwight Gustafson",
"Bob Jones University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Bob Jones University",
"Daniel E. Hydrick",
"Stewart Cleveland Cureton",
"University of South Carolina School of Law",
"W. Brantley Harvey Jr.",
"Dwight Gustafson",
"University of South Carolina Upstate",
"John Belton O'Neall",
"Burnet R. Maybank Jr.",
"South Carolina Highway Patrol"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bob Jones University (BJU) is a private, non-denominational Protestant university in Greenville, South Carolina, United States, known for its conservative cultural and religious positions.",
" It has approximately 2,800 students, and it is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC) and the Transnational Association of Christian Colleges and Schools.",
" In 2008, the university estimated the number of its graduates at 35,000, in 2017, 40,000.",
" The university's athletic teams, the Bruins, compete in Division II of the National Christian College Athletic Association (NCCAA)."
],
[
"Daniel Edward Hydrick, Sr. was an associate justice on the South Carolina Supreme Court.",
" He was born in Orangeburg, South Carolina on August 6, 1860, and attended Wofford College before transferring to Vanderbilt University in 1880.",
" He began practicing law in Spartanburg, South Carolina and was twice elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives and then twice to the South Carolina Senate.",
" He resigned during his second term in the South Carolina Senate to become a state trial court judge.",
" His term began on December 15, 1905.",
" He was a trial judge until 1909 when he was elected to a seat on the South Carolina Supreme Court.",
" He was elected by the General Assembly to take the position left vacant when Ira B. Jones was elevated to the chief justice position, and he was commissioned on April 15, 1909.",
" He was reelected to a full term in 1918.",
" He died on January 15, 1921, in Washington, D.C.; he had been travelling from Baltimore, Maryland to Spartanburg, South Carolina to visit his son for Christmas and contracted pneumonia during the trip.",
" He is buried in Oakwood Cemetery in Spartanburg, South Carolina."
],
[
"Stewart Cleveland Cureton Born March 24, 1930,To Santee Argo Cureton and Martha Arrye Henderson Cureton.",
" He is the sixth child of seven.",
" He was educated in the Greenville County school system, graduating from Sterling High School in 1949.",
" Having already accepted God's call to preach at the age of seventeen, he continued his education at Benedict College, Columbia, South Carolina, earning a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1953.",
" On December 27, 1954, Dr. Cureton married the love of his life, Claudette Hazel Chapman Cureton.",
" From their union four children were born, Ruthye, Stewart Jr., Santee Charles, and Samuel.",
" Samuel followed his father into the ministry.",
" Dr. Cureton modeled his belief that an effective leader needs both a \"baptized heart and a baptized brain\", and through the years continued his education by studying at numerous other colleges and universities throughout North Carolina and South Carolina.",
" He was awarded the Doctor of Divinity degree from Morris College, Sumter, South Carolina and Benedict College, Columbia, South Carolina.",
" He began his pastorate in 1953 as pastor of Old Pilgrim Baptist Church, Greenville, South Carolina: New Galilee Baptist Church, Walhala, South CArolina; Rock Hill Baptist Church #2, Greenville, South Carolina; Griffin Ebenezer Baptist Church, Pickens, South Carolina and Gethsemane Baptist Church, Chester, South Carolina.",
" In 1965 he was called to pastor Reedy Fork Baptist Church and Reedy River Baptist Church which was his home church.",
" In 1978 he became the full-time pastor of Reedy River Baptist Church.",
" Under his leadership the membership and influence of Reedy River BAptist Church grew exponentially.",
" He led the membership to build two new sanctuaries and a Family Life Center that became the model for many other churches in the Greenville area.",
" Dr. Cureton was committed to education, understanding that it is only through education that people can reach their full potential.",
" Dr. Cureton rose from humble beginnings to become a local, state and national leader.",
" Among his many accomplishments: served as Moderator of the Reedy River Baptist Association; served as President of the Baptist Educational & Missionary Convention of South CArolina (1986-1991); served as Second Vice President, Vice President-at-Large and President of the NAtional Baptist Convention,USA,Inc; appointed as a Commission Member of the United States Presidential Scholars Program by President Bill Clinton (1991-2000); awarded the Order of the Palmetto Award; served as member of the Benedict College Board of Trustees; served as member of the Morris College Board of Trustees.",
" – Steward Cleveland Cureton departed this earthly life and went to his heavenly home on December 30, 2008), also known as S.C. Cureton, was President of the National Baptist Convention from March 1999 to September 1999.",
" Cureton, then Vice President-At-Large, took over the leadership of the Convention when his predecessor Henry Lyons was forced to resign.",
" He served the remainder of the Lyons' tenure.",
" Cureton, a former math teacher at Sterling High School and Beck High School, was pastor of Reedy River Missionary Baptist Church in South Carolina at the time of his death.",
" He was an advocate on state issues such as the establishment of a holiday honoring Martin Luther King in Greenville County.",
" Cureton was instrumental in bringing King to Greenville for a speech in April 1967.",
" Dr. Cureton was out front in integrating the Public Libraries in Greenville County, South Carolina.",
" He died on December 30, 2008 aged 78."
],
[
"The University of South Carolina School of Law, also known as South Carolina Law or SC Law, is one of the professional schools of the University of South Carolina.",
" South Carolina Law was founded in 1867 in Columbia, South Carolina and is the only public and non-profit law school in the state of South Carolina.",
" The school has been accredited by the American Bar Association since 1925 and has been a member of the Association of American Law Schools since 1924.",
" According to South Carolina's 2013 ABA-required disclosures, 68.6% of the Class of 2013 obtained full-time, long-term, JD-required employment nine months after graduation."
],
[
"William Brantley Harvey Jr. (born August 14, 1930) is an American lawyer and politician in the state of South Carolina.",
" He was the son of W. Brantley Harvey Sr. (1893–1981), a lawyer in Beaufort, South Carolina and former member of the South Carolina State Senate.",
" Harvey attended The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, and afterward served in the United States Army.",
" He received a law degree from the University of South Carolina, and was admitted to the bar in 1955.",
" He then joined his father's law firm, Harvey & Battey.",
" He was elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives as a Democrat in 1958, and served until 1975, when he was installed as Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina.",
" He served in that position until 1983.",
" Harvey later served on the South Carolina Commission of Parks, Recreation and Tourism, as well as the South Carolina Department of Transportation.",
" He was married to Helen and has two sons and three daughters."
],
[
"Dwight Leonard Gustafson (April 20, 1930 – January 28, 2014) was an American composer, conductor, and dean of the School of Fine Arts at Bob Jones University."
],
[
"The University of South Carolina Upstate (USC Upstate) is a public university located in Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States.",
" Formerly known as the University of South Carolina Spartanburg, the school changed its name in the summer of 2004.",
" The University of South Carolina Upstate is the fastest growing university in South Carolina offering both undergraduate and graduate programs for students in the Upstate and surrounding areas.",
" One of four accredited four-year schools in the University of South Carolina System, it is home to approximately 6,000 students and 340 full-time faculty.",
" It is fully accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools."
],
[
"John Belton O'Neall was a judge on the precursor of the South Carolina Supreme Court.",
" He graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) in December 1812 and began teaching at Newberry Academy.",
" He was admitted to practice law in May 1814 in South Carolina.",
" He was elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives in 1816 from the Newberry, South Carolina area.",
" He was elected again in 1822, and in 1824, he served as the Speaker of the South Carolina House of Representatives.",
" He was first elected as a trial judge in 1828, and in 1830 was elected a judge on the South Carolina Court of Appeals.",
" Following reforms to South Carolina's judicial branch, he was elected to serve as Chief Justice and President of the South Carolina Court of Appeals, the highest court of the state.",
" O'Neall died on December 27, 1863, and is buried in Rosemont Cemetery in Newberry, South Carolina."
],
[
"Burnet Rhett Maybank Jr. (May 2, 1924 – October 25, 2016) was an American lawyer and politician in the state of South Carolina.",
" He was the son of Governor of South Carolina and Senator Burnet Maybank.",
" Maybank was educated at The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina from 1941 to 1942, and served in World War II with the United States Army Air Forces.",
" He later attended the University of South Carolina, graduating with a LL.B.",
" in 1950.",
" He was also admitted to the South Carolina bar that same year and practiced law in Greenville, South Carolina and Charleston, South Carolina.",
" Maybank served as a Democrat in the South Carolina House of Representatives from 1953 to 1958.",
" He later served as Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina under governor Fritz Hollings from 1959 to 1963."
],
[
"The South Carolina Highway Patrol is the highway patrol agency for South Carolina, which has jurisdiction anywhere in the state except for federal or military installations.",
" The Highway Patrol was created in 1930 and is an organization with a rank structure similar to the armed forces.",
" The mission of the South Carolina Highway Patrol includes enforcing the rules and regulations in order to ensure road way safety and reducing crime as outlined by South Carolina law.",
" The Highway Patrol is the largest division of the South Carolina Department of Public Safety and its headquarters is located in Blythewood.",
" This department also includes the South Carolina State Transport Police Division, and the South Carolina Bureau of Protective Services."
]
]
} |
5a824b3b55429940e5e1a835 | What is the name of Robert Dr Niros characters wife? | Ruth Madoff | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"The Wizard of Lies",
"Ruth Madoff"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"On Cheong Jewellery",
"David Sillar",
"DR Studios",
"Robert Dulhunty",
"Ruth Madoff",
"Dr. Jekyll and Sister Hyde",
"The Wizard of Lies",
"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (disambiguation)",
"Henry Killigrew (playwright)",
"Eugene Chantrelle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"On Cheong Jewellery was founded in 1936 by Mr Ho Yew Ping, an emigrant of Guangdong Shunde province of China, who left Guangdong at age 14 to seek his fortune in Malaysia in 1925.",
" In Penang and later Perak, he apprenticed as a goldsmith before marrying in Guangdong and moving to Singapore with his newly-wedded wife.",
" On Cheong started a small goldsmith shop known as On Cheong Goldsmith on North Bridge Road.",
" The name \"On Cheong\" or \"安昌\" in Chinese is derived from the phrase \"平安昌盛\", meaning peace and prosperity.",
" On Cheong moved to its current location, a shophouse on South Bridge Road, in 1941.",
" In the 1940s, Mr Ho Yew Ping also acquired Kwong Yik and Nan Jing Goldsmiths to expand the company.",
" The company was incorporated as On Cheong Co Pte Ltd in 1949.",
" Mr Ho Yew Ping’s wife, Mdm Leung Chew Fun, and the eldest son, Dr Ho Nai Kiong, took over the operations of the business after Mr Ho Yew Ping's passing in 1965.",
" Its current Managing Director, Mr Ho Nai Chuen, the youngest of Mr Ho Yew Ping’s children, began managing the business in 1985.",
" On Cheong Jewellery is one of the pioneer members of the Singapore Jewellers Association (SJA), a non-profit organisation established in 1939 representing jewellery operators in Singapore.",
" Mr Ho is currently the President of SJA."
],
[
"David Sillar (1760–1830), farmer, poet, grocer, schoolteacher and baillie was a close friend of the poet Robert Burns.",
" He died in 1830, aged 70 after a long illness, and was buried in Irvine's Old Parish Church cemetery.",
" His eroded gravestone was replaced by a facsimile thanks to the Irvine Burns Club.",
" He married twice and had only one son survive him, a Dr Zachary Sillar M.D. of Liverpool.",
" His father was Patrick Sillar, tenant farmer at Spittalside near Tarbolton, Ayrshire.",
" He first married a widow, Mrs Margaret Kerr, née Gemmell shortly after moving to Irvine and had seven children and his second wife was the sister of John Bryan of the Sun Inn, Kilmarnock."
],
[
"DR Studios (formerly known as Deep Red Games) is a video game developer based in Milton Keynes in the United Kingdom.",
" DRS primarily develops strategy games, such as \"\".",
" The company was formed in 1998 by Kevin Buckner and Clive Robert, and since then they have released fifteen games.",
" In 2007, following a management buyout, the company name was changed to DR Studios."
],
[
"Robert Venour Dulhunty (1803 – 30 December 1853) is chiefly remembered as being the first permanent white settler of what has since become the City of Dubbo, in the rural heartland of the Australian state of New South Wales.",
" The well read son of a medical practitioner, Dr John Dulhunty, and the doctor's wife, Jane Dulhunty (née Smith), he also was one of the wealthiest and most enterprising citizens of the then Colony of New South Wales during the late-Georgian and early-Victorian eras."
],
[
"Ruth Madoff (née Alpern; born May 18, 1941) is the wife of Bernie Madoff, the convicted American financial fraudster.",
" She was director of Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities."
],
[
"Dr. Jekyll and Sister Hyde is a 1971 British film directed by Roy Ward Baker based on the novella \"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\" by Robert Louis Stevenson.",
" The film was made by British studio Hammer Film Productions and was their third adaptation of the story after \"The Ugly Duckling\" and \"The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll\".",
" The film is notable for showing Jekyll transform into a female Hyde; it also incorporates into the plot aspects of the historical Jack the Ripper and Burke and Hare cases.",
" The two characters were played by the film's stars, Ralph Bates and Martine Beswick."
],
[
"The Wizard of Lies is a 2017 American television drama film directed by Barry Levinson and written by Sam Levinson, Sam Baum, and John Burnham Schwartz, based on the non-fiction book of the same name by Diana B. Henriques.",
" The film stars Robert De Niro as businessman Bernard Madoff, Michelle Pfeiffer as his wife Ruth Madoff, and Alessandro Nivola as their older son Mark Madoff.",
" It aired on HBO on May 20, 2017."
],
[
"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are characters in Robert Louis Stevenson's 1886 novella \"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\"."
],
[
"Dr Henry Killigrew (1613–1700) was the fifth and youngest son of Robert Killigrew and his wife Mary.",
" He was the younger brother of the dramatist Thomas Killigrew, and became chaplain and almoner to the Duke of York, and master of the Savoy after the Restoration."
],
[
"Eugene Marie Chantrelle (born Nantes 1834, died Edinburgh 31 May 1878) was a French teacher who lived in Edinburgh and who was convicted for the murder of his wife, Elizabeth Dyer.",
" He is claimed to be the inspiration for Robert Louis Stevenson's character Dr Jekyll featured in \"The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\".",
" Stevenson met Chantrelle at the home of Victor Richon, Stevenson's old French master."
]
]
} |
5a7c94a055429935c91b523d | A 1991 TV film starring an Irish born actress known for her role as Detective Sergeant Jane Penhaligon in Cracker, was based on a novel by what author? | Catherine Cookson | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"The Black Velvet Gown",
"Geraldine Somerville"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Bombaiyer Bombete (film)",
"Derrick (TV series)",
"John Lyons (actor)",
"Geraldine Somerville",
"Donald Brockett",
"Jane's House",
"Adventures in Dinosaur City",
"Safari (1991 film)",
"The Black Velvet Gown",
"Joyce Burditt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bombaiyer Bombete (Bengali: বোম্বাইয়ের বোম্বে ) is a 2003 Indian Bengali thriller film directed by Sandip Ray based on the story of the same name by Satyajit Ray.",
" It was the third big screen adaptation of the fictional detective character Feluda after 25 years of the second Feluda movie \"Joi Baba Felunath\" (1979), directed by his (Sandip Ray) father Satyajit Ray.",
" It was the first big screen adaptation of the Feluda new film series (Continuation of the original series) though Sabyasachi played Feluda in all the ten TV films of Feluda TV film series (1996-2000) directed by Sandip Ray.",
" The movie was a sequel to the Feluda TV film series (1996-2000) which was a sequel to the Satyajit Ray's Feluda film series (1974-1979).",
" Previously Feluda was played by Soumitra Chatterjee in two films \"Sonar Kella\" (1974) and \"Joi Baba Felunath\" (1979), directed by Satyajit Ray.",
" First of the Feluda TV film series, \"Baksho Rahashya\" (1996) in which Sabyasachi Chakrabarty starred as Feluda for the first time, was released in theaters before releasing this movie in 2001.",
" \"Bombaiyer Bombete\" was the eleventh film of Sabyasachi Chakrabarty as Feluda.",
" After the huge success of \"Bombaiyer Bombete\" four sequels have been made till 2011.",
" They are \"Kailashey Kelenkari\" (2007), \"Tintorettor Jishu\" (2008), \"Gorosthaney Sabdhan\" (2010) and \"Royal Bengal Rohosso\" (2011).",
" A fifth sequel is announced by Sandip Ray where Sabyasachi Chakrabarty will return as the Bengali sleuth Feluda after five years and the film is named \"Double Feluda\" which is heading to release in 2016."
],
[
"Derrick is a German TV crime series produced between 1974 and 1998 starring Horst Tappert as Detective Chief Inspector (\"Kriminaloberinspektor\") Stephan Derrick, and Fritz Wepper as Detective Sergeant (\"Kriminalhauptmeister\") Harry Klein, his loyal assistant.",
" They solve murder cases in Munich and surroundings (with three unsolved cases in total).",
" It was produced by Telenova Film und Fernsehproduktion in association with ZDF, ORF and SRG"
],
[
"John Lyons (born 14 September 1943) is an English stage and screen actor.",
" He is probably most famous for appearing as Detective Sergeant George Toolan in the long-running UK detective drama, \"A Touch of Frost\" (1992–2010) alongside David Jason.",
" He also appeared as the Barman / Milkman / Decorator (Credit to http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0529090/): \"The Twenty Six Year Itch\"(1979).",
".",
"Barman; \"And So to Bed\"(1978).",
".",
"Milkman; \"My Husband Next Door\"(1976).",
".",
"Decorator in 3 episodes of George & Mildred, and in On the buses (Season 7, Ep.",
" 7 and 11) as a bus driver.",
" John also had a prominent role playing Detective Sgt Jim Huke in a 1976 episode of The Sweeney called \"Bad Apple\", and as an armed blagger called Mead in the feature film from the same series - Sweeney 2."
],
[
"Geraldine Margaret Agnew-Somerville (born 19 May 1967) is an Irish born actress known for her role as Detective Sergeant Jane Penhaligon in \"Cracker\" (1993–95), for which she was nominated for the 1995 BAFTA TV Award for Best Actress, and for playing Lily Potter in the \"Harry Potter\" film series.",
" Her other film appearances include \"Gosford Park\" (2001), \"My Week with Marilyn\" (2011) and \"Grace of Monaco\" (2014)."
],
[
"Donald Brockett (born 1936) was a Washington state attorney.",
" He is the former Prosecuting Attorney of Spokane County, Washington.",
" He is prominently known as the prosecuting attorney in the 1981 rape trial of Kevin Coe.",
" After Coe was convicted of a series of rapes in Spokane's South Hill neighborhood, Spokane County Superior Court Judge George Shields sentenced him to a Life sentence, plus 75 years.",
" Three months later, Coe's mother was arrested for attempting to solicit a \"hit man\" to murder Shields and make Brockett an \"addlepated vegetable in diapers for the rest of his life\" .",
" The rape case became the subject of Jack Olson's book, \"Son: A Psychopath and his Victims\", which was later adapted into the 1991 film, \"Sins of the Mother (1991 TV film)\".",
" After his retirement, Brockett served as an attorney with the Spokane, Washington law firm of Phillabaum, Ledlin, Matthews & Sheldin, PLLC.",
" As of 2015, Brockett is retired from law practice."
],
[
"Jane's House is a 1994 drama television film starring James Woods, Anne Archer and Melissa Lahlitah Crider.",
" It was directed by Glenn Jordan, who had previously worked with Woods on the 1986 TV movie \"Promise\" and the 1991 TV movie \"The Boys\".",
" The film first aired on the CBS network on January 2, 1994."
],
[
"Adventures in Dinosaur City is a 1991 TV film directed by Brett Thompson.",
" The film stars Omri Katz, Tiffanie Poston, Shawn Hoffman, Rob Sherwood, Patrick Labyorteaux, and David Jolliffe."
],
[
"Safari is a 1991 TV film directed by Roger Vadim."
],
[
"The Black Velvet Gown is a 1991 TV film, based on the novel by Catherine Cookson, and starring Janet McTeer, Geraldine Somerville, and Bob Peck.",
" It won an International Emmy for Best Drama."
],
[
"Joyce Burditt is a writer and network executive known for creating the TV series \"\", which ran for almost 200 episodes and TV movies.",
" She has also been a longtime writer and producer on such TV series as \"Perry Mason\", \"Matlock\", and the \"Father Dowling Mysteries\".",
" She wrote a best selling novel, \"The Cracker Factory\", in 1977, about an alcoholic housewife, which is partly drawn from her own experience in and out of institutions.",
" It was made into an American TV movie of the same name.",
" This was followed by the sequel, \"The Cracker Factory 2: Welcome to Women's Group\", in 2010.",
" She wrote the humorous novel \"Triplets\", in 1982, and the mystery novel \"Buck Naked\", about a Los Angeles detective heroine, in 1998."
]
]
} |
5ac3d522554299741d48a338 | When was the singer who performed "I Should Be So Lucky" born? | 28 May 1968 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"I Should Be So Lucky",
"Kylie Minogue"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Janelle Jamer",
"Día de Suerte",
"Emiri Katō",
"Erika Belle",
"Peter Badie",
"Mai Aizawa",
"Johnny Colla",
"Kylie Minogue",
"Dira Sugandi",
"I Should Be So Lucky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marianel Saluria Jamer, popularly known by her screen name Janelle Jamer (born November 16, 1984), is a Filipina TV host, singer, song writer, actress, performer, and comedian.",
" She was one of Willie Revillame's co-hosts, along with Iya Villania and Kat Alano in the daily noontime show Wowowee from 2005-2007.",
" Being in ABS-CBN and Wowowee immediately shot her to fame.",
" She became popular not only nationally but also internationally, with TFC viewers all over the world.",
" With such charisma and charms, everyone fell in love with not just her looks and beautiful legs but also her personality.",
" Janelle made her debut on the big screen in year 2006, starring on the movie \"Kapag Tumibok ang Puso (Not Once, But Twice) with Bong Revilla, Lara Quigaman and Ms. Ai-Ai De las Alas.",
" Soon after that, she released her first album entitled \"Lucky Girl\", under Star Records.",
" The world was astounded at Janelle's decision to leave Wowowee on the 31st of May, 2007.",
" She decided to leave the show to study music in the US and pursue her singing career, as singing is her passion and she wanted to be known more as a singer, rather than just a host.",
" Performing in front of millions of people has always been her long time dream and she felt she wasn't able to do that when hosting a number one noontime show.",
" She left for Atlanta GA to study music and recorded her second album there under Sony Music.",
" Now she's making a comeback with her latest album Di Na Maibabalik under Viva Records and now focusing on writing and producing her own songs."
],
[
"\"Día de Suerte\" (\"Lucky Day\") is a Latin pop song by Mexican recording artist Alejandra Guzmán.",
" Produced by Armando Avila, the track was released as the main theme for the Mexican telenovela \"Una Familia con Suerte\".",
" The song was included in the setlist of Guzmán's live album \"20 Años de Éxitos En Vivo con Moderatto\" (2011) and was performed by the singer and Moderatto.",
" The studio version of the track is featured on the album as a bonus track."
],
[
"Emiri Katō (加藤 英美里 , Katō Emiri , born November 26, 1983 in Fussa, Tokyo) is a Japanese voice actress and singer working for 81 Produce.",
" At the 2nd Seiyu Awards, she won Best New Actress with her roles in \"Powerpuff Girls Z\" as Momoko Akatsutsumi/Hyper Blossom and \"Lucky Star\" as Kagami Hiiragi.",
" She also shared a Best Singing Award with the rest of the \"Lucky Star\" girls for the theme song \"Motteke!",
" Sailor Fuku\".",
" At the 6th Seiyu Awards, she won Best Supporting Actress with roles such as Kyubey in \"Puella Magi Madoka Magica\", Kiko Kayanuma in \"Darker Than Black\", and Mey-Rin in \"Black Butler\".",
" She and fellow voice actress Kaori Fukuhara were in a duo music group called Kato*Fuku, which sang theme songs for \"When Supernatural Battles Became Commonplace\" and \"Battle Spirits Saikyo Ginga Ultimate Zero\".",
" Kato*Fuku released three albums from 2012 to 2015, and disbanded in 2016."
],
[
"Erika Belle is an American socialite, art curator, fashion designer, and dancer, most known for her friendship and work with pop singer Madonna in the 1980s.",
" She has been featured dancing in Madonna's videos to \"Everybody\", \"True Blue\", \"Papa Don't Preach\", \"Lucky Star\", and \"Holiday\".",
" She collaborated on choreography to the videos and live shows, and performed with Madonna in various New York clubs and television programs such as \"Top of the Pops\"."
],
[
"Peter \"Chuck\" Badie (born May 17, 1925) is a New Orleans jazz bass player.",
" Born in New Orleans, he grew up in Mahalia Jackson's Carrollton neighborhood.",
" His father was a prominent jazz saxophone player who played with the \"Eureka\" and the \"Original Olympia\" brass bands.",
" (His father played with Percy Humphrey's first band.)",
" In addition to the strong musical influence of his father, Badie would frequent places such as the Rhythm Club to listen to singer Billy Eckstine and piano player Earl Hines, as well as the Erskine Hawkins, Andy Kirk, and Lucky Millender bands."
],
[
"Mai Aizawa (相沢舞 , Aizawa Mai , born August 21 in Tokyo) is a Japanese voice actress and singer.",
" She is employed by Aoni Production.",
" Some of her major roles are Ayano in \"Lucky Star\", Natsumi Murakami in \"Negima\" and Mio Naganohara in \"Nichijou\".",
" In 2013, she released the album \"Moi\", whose cover was illustrated by \"Negima\" creator Ken Akamatsu.",
" She also performed theme songs for the variety show \"Gyōkai yōgo no kiso chishiki dan mitsu on'na gakuen\" ()."
],
[
"John Victor \"Johnny\" Colla (born July 2, 1952) is an American musician (playing the guitar and saxophone), singer and songwriter.",
" He is a founding member of the American rock band Huey Lewis and the News.",
" He has been heavily involved in the San Francisco Bay Area music scene for decades, having been in several other bands, including Van Morrison, Sly and the Family Stone, Huey Lewis and The News, Sound Hole, and Johnny Colla & The Lucky Devils."
],
[
"Kylie Ann Minogue, ( ; born 28 May 1968), often known simply as Kylie, is an Australian singer, songwriter, dancer and actress.",
" She achieved recognition starring in the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", where she played tomboy mechanic Charlene Robinson.",
" Appearing in the series for two years, Minogue's character married Scott Robinson (Jason Donovan) in an episode viewed by nearly 20 million people in the United Kingdom making it one of the most watched Australian TV episodes ever.",
" Since then, Minogue has been a recording artist and has achieved commercial success and critical acclaim in the entertainment industry.",
" Minogue has been recognised with several honorific nicknames including \"Princess of Pop\" and \"Goddess of Pop\".",
" She is recognised as the highest-selling Australian artist of all time by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA)."
],
[
"Dira Yulianti Sugandi is an Indonesian singer and actress.",
" She was born in Bandung, West Java on July 29, 1979 into a family with a strong singing tradition (both her mother and grandmother were singers).",
" She began her singing career as a vocal performance major in the Music Department at Pelita Harapan, earning her bachelor's degree in 2006.",
" She has performed with many Indonesian groups and musicians, such as SOULMATE, Maestro Big Band, Rieka Roslan, SOVA, Imam Praz Quartet, ARAB Jazz, and the Pelita Harapan University Big Band and with foreign musicians such as Incognito in Bandung, Surabaya, Makassar, Medan (2002) and in Bali, Singapore, Jakarta (2006) and with Keith Martin in Bandung (2005), and with the Yellowjackets in Jakarta and Bandung (2006).",
" In 2009, she was awarded the Indonesian Young Jazz Talent Award at the Jakarta International Java Jazz Festival where she sang a song called Lucky in a duet with American singer, Jason Mraz."
],
[
"\"I Should Be So Lucky\" is a song performed by Australian recording artist and songwriter Kylie Minogue from her debut studio album \"Kylie\" (1988).",
" Released on 29 December 1987 by Mushroom Records and PWL Records, the song became a worldwide breakthrough hit; its now-iconic image of Minogue on the front cover was shot by David Levine.",
" The song was well received by music critics."
]
]
} |
5adf28435542995534e8c763 | Grassmann's law is named after a linguist born in which year ? | 1809 | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Grassmann's law",
"Hermann Grassmann"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Salikoko Mufwene",
"Julien Klener",
"Elias Riggs",
"Tsutomu Miura",
"Franz Skutsch",
"Hermann Grassmann",
"Samuel Kleinschmidt",
"Joseph Aquilina",
"Grassmann's law",
"Richard Carl Meister"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Salikoko Mufwene is a linguist born in Mbaya-Lareme in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.",
" He is the Frank J. McLoraine Distinguished Service Professor of linguistics at the University of Chicago.",
" He has worked extensively on the development of creole languages, especially Gullah and Jamaican Creole, on the morphosyntax of Bantu languages, especially Kituba, Lingala, and Kiyansi (which he speaks natively), and on African American Vernacular English.",
" He has also published several articles and chapters about language evolution.",
" Mufwene received his Ph.D. in linguistics from the University of Chicago in 1979."
],
[
"Julien Klener is a Belgian linguist born in Ostend, Belgium in 1939."
],
[
"Elias Riggs (November 19, 1810 – January 17, 1901) was an American Presbyterian missionary and linguist born in New Providence, New Jersey.",
" During his missionary activities in the Ottoman Empire he contributed greatly to the Bulgarian National Revival, and organized the first translation (by Neofit Rilski), and worked on editing, printing and dissemination of a translation of the Bible into modern Bulgarian.",
" Riggs did research on Chaldee Language, and also guided the translation of the Bible into modern Armenian language."
],
[
"Tsutomu Miura (三浦 つとむ , Miura Tsutomu , 1911 - October 27, 1989) was a Japanese linguist born in Tokyo."
],
[
"Franz Skutsch (6 January 1865 – 29 September 1912) was a German classical philologist and linguist born in Neisse.",
" He was the father of classical philologist Otto Skutsch (1906-1990)."
],
[
"Hermann Günther Grassmann (German: \"Graßmann\" ; April 15, 1809 – September 26, 1877) was a German polymath, known in his day as a linguist and now also as a mathematician.",
" He was also a physicist, neohumanist, general scholar, and publisher.",
" His mathematical work was little noted until he was in his sixties."
],
[
"Samuel Petrus Kleinschmidt ( 27 February 1814 i; † 8.",
" February 1886) was a German/Danish missionary linguist born in Greenland known for having written extensively about the Greenlandic language and having invented the orthography used for writing this language from 1851 to 1973.",
" He also translated parts of the Bible into Greenlandic."
],
[
"Joseph Aquilina, LL.D., Ph.D. (7 April 1911 – 8 August 1997) was a Maltese author and linguist born in Munxar."
],
[
"Grassmann's law, named after its discoverer Hermann Grassmann, is a dissimilatory phonological process in Ancient Greek and Sanskrit which states that if an aspirated consonant is followed by another aspirated consonant in the next syllable, the first one loses the aspiration.",
" The descriptive version was described for Sanskrit by Pāṇini."
],
[
"Richard Carl Meister (July 27, 1848 – November 30, 1912) was a German classical scholar and linguist born in Dresden.",
" He specialized in the field of Greek dialects."
]
]
} |
5a79253055429907847277cb | Julien Duvivier and Andrew Adamson, have which occupation in common? | film director | comparison | easy | {
"title": [
"Julien Duvivier",
"Andrew Adamson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"The Burning Court (film)",
"Julien Duvivier",
"They Were Five",
"Flesh and Fantasy",
"The Red Head (1925 film)",
"The Man in the Raincoat",
"La Bandera (film)",
"Andrew Adamson",
"Lydia (film)",
"The Red Head (1932 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Burning Court (French: La chambre ardente ) is a French-Italian-German film directed by Julien Duvivier, released in 1962.",
" The script was written by Charles Spaak and Duvivier, from the novel of the same name by John Dickson Carr."
],
[
"Julien Duvivier (] ; 8 October 1896, Lille – 29 October 1967, Paris) was a French film director.",
" He was prominent in French cinema in the years 1930-1960.",
" Amongst his most original films, chiefly notable are \"La Bandera\", \"Pépé le Moko\", \"Panique\", \"Voici le temps des assassins\" and \"\"."
],
[
"La belle équipe is a 1936 French film directed by Julien Duvivier.",
" The script was written by Duvivier and Charles Spaak.",
" Maurice Yvain provided the score.",
" Jean Gabin's song \"Quand on s'promène au bord de l'eau\" was written by Duvivier, Yvain and Louis Poterat.",
" Interiors were shot at the Studios de Joinville in Joinville-le-Pont, Val-de-Marne, with exteriors at Chennevières-sur-Marne.",
" The film is also known as \"They Were Five\"."
],
[
"Flesh and Fantasy is a 1943 American anthology film directed by Julien Duvivier, starring Edward G. Robinson, Charles Boyer, Robert Cummings, and Barbara Stanwyck.",
" The making of this film was inspired by the success of Duvivier's previous anthology film, the 1942 \"Tales of Manhattan\".",
" \"Flesh and Fantasy\" tells three stories, unrelated but with a supernatural theme, by Ellis St. Joseph, Oscar Wilde, and László Vadnay.",
" Tying together the three segments is a conversation about the occult between two clubmen, one played by humorist Robert Benchley."
],
[
"The Red Head (French: Poil de carotte) is a 1925 French silent drama film directed by Julien Duvivier and starring Henry Krauss, Charlotte Barbier-Krauss and André Heuzé.",
" Duvivier remade it as a sound film of the same name in 1932."
],
[
"The Man in the Raincoat (French: L'Homme à l'imperméable ) is a French-Italian comedy-thriller film directed by Julien Duvivier, scripted by the director and René Barjavel, from the 1954 novel \"Tiger by the Tail\" by James Hadley Chase.",
" It was released in 1957 and shown at the 7th Berlin International Film Festival in competition for the Golden Bear.",
" It stars Fernandel, (with whom Duvivier had made two successful Don Camillo films earlier in the 1950s), and Bernard Blier."
],
[
"La Bandera (released in the United States as \"Escape from Yesterday\") is a 1935 French drama film directed by Julien Duvivier and starring Annabella, Jean Gabin and Robert Le Vigan.",
" It was based on the 1931 novel \"La Bandera\" by Pierre Mac Orlan.",
" After committing a brutal murder in Paris, a Frenchman flees to Barcelona where he enlists in the Spanish Foreign Legion.",
" He is sent to fight in Morocco where he unexpectedly bonds with his comrades and marries a local woman before his past begins to catch up with him.",
" Like Duvivier's other works of the period, the film is infused with poetic realism."
],
[
"Andrew Ralph Adamson, MNZM (born 1 December 1966) is a New Zealand film director, producer and screenwriter based mainly in Los Angeles, where he made the blockbuster animation films, \"Shrek\" and \"Shrek 2\" for which he received an Academy Award nomination.",
" He was director, executive producer, and scriptwriter for the 2005 production of \"\".",
" Shooting took place in New Zealand, primarily in and around Auckland, but also in South Island where much of Peter Jackson's \"The Lord of the Rings\" trilogy was filmed.",
" He also worked on the movies \"Batman Forever\" and \"Batman & Robin\" as a visual effects supervisor."
],
[
"Lydia is a 1941 drama film, directed by Julien Duvivier.",
" It stars Merle Oberon as Lydia MacMillan, a woman whose life is seen from her spoiled, immature youth through bitter and resentful middle years, until at last she is old and accepting.",
" It is a remake of Duvivier's \"Un carnet de bal\" (1937), which starred Marie Bell as the leading character."
],
[
"The Red Head (French:Poil de carotte) is a 1932 French drama film directed by Julien Duvivier and starring Harry Baur, Robert Lynen and Louis Gauthier.",
" It is a remake of Duvivier's 1925 silent film \"The Red Head\"."
]
]
} |
5ae562b755429960a22e02dc | Which of the movie in which Christian Slater starred was produced by Mark Gordon? | Hard Rain | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Christian Slater",
"Hard Rain (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Hard Rain (film)",
"Bullet to the Head",
"Beyond the Stars",
"Stranded (2013 film)",
"Lies & Illusions",
"Christian Slater",
"Heather Stephens",
"Kuffs",
"Michael Hawkins (American actor)",
"Bill Slater (broadcaster)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hard Rain is a 1998 action-thriller disaster film produced by Mark Gordon, written by Graham Yost, and directed by former cinematographer-turned director Mikael Salomon.",
" It stars Christian Slater, Morgan Freeman, Randy Quaid, Minnie Driver, and Ed Asner.",
" It is an international co-production between the United States, the United Kingdom, Denmark, Germany, and Japan.",
" The plot centers around a heist and man-made treachery amidst a natural disaster in a small Indiana town."
],
[
"Bullet to the Head is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Walter Hill.",
" The screenplay by Alessandro Camon was based on the French graphic novel \"Du Plomb Dans La Tête\" written by Matz and illustrated by Colin Wilson.",
" The film stars Sylvester Stallone, Sung Kang, Sarah Shahi, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Christian Slater, and Jason Momoa.",
" Alexandra Milchan, Alfred Gough, Miles Millar, and Kevin King-Templeton produced the film.",
" The movie follows a hitman and a cop who are forced to work together to bring down a corrupt businessman and mafia boss after they are targeted by the latter's associates."
],
[
"Beyond the Stars is a 1989 drama film written and directed by David Saperstein and starred Martin Sheen, Christian Slater, Sharon Stone, Olivia d'Abo and F. Murray Abraham."
],
[
"Stranded is a 2013 science fiction-horror film directed and co-written by Roger Christian starring Christian Slater, Brendan Fehr, Amy Matysio, and Michael Therriault.",
" Astronauts stranded on a lunar mining base attempt to survive an attack by a shapeshifting alien life form.",
" Filming was at the Canada Saskatchewan Production Studios by Regina, Saskatchewan based Minds Eye Entertainment.",
" The film was one of the last financed by the province's cancelled film employment tax credit and was produced entirely in Saskatchewan."
],
[
"Lies & Illusions is a 2009 film directed by Tibor Takács starring Christian Slater and Cuba Gooding Jr..",
" A self-help author (Slater) becomes mixed up in a theft that involves a criminal (Gooding, Jr.)."
],
[
"Christian Michael Leonard Slater (born August 18, 1969) is an American actor and producer.",
" He made his film debut with a leading role in the 1985 film \"The Legend of Billie Jean\".",
" He played a monk's apprentice alongside Sean Connery in \"The Name of the Rose\" (1986) and gained wider recognition for his breakthrough role in the 1988 cult film \"Heathers\".",
" In the 1990s, Slater starred in many big budget films, including \"\", \"Interview with the Vampire\", \"\", \"Broken Arrow\", and \"Hard Rain\".",
" He was also featured in the cult film \"True Romance\".",
" Since 2000, Slater has combined work in the film business with television, including appearances in \"The West Wing\" and \"Alias\" and starring in \"Breaking In\" and \"Mind Games\".",
" He currently has a leading role in the USA Network TV series, \"Mr. Robot\", for which he won his first Golden Globe at the 73rd Golden Globe Awards for Best Supporting Actor in a Series, Miniseries or Television Film."
],
[
"Heather Stephens is an American actress.",
" She starred on ABC's \"The Forgotten\" as Lindsey Drake alongside Christian Slater."
],
[
"Kuffs is a 1992 American action comedy film directed by Bruce A. Evans and produced by Raynold Gideon.",
" It stars Christian Slater and Tony Goldwyn.",
" The film includes Milla Jovovich in her third feature film and Ashley Judd in her film debut.",
" The film was written directly for the screen by Evans and Gideon, both of whom had Slater in mind for the title role.",
" The original music score is by Harold Faltermeyer.",
" The film is set in, and was filmed around, San Francisco, California, in 1991.",
" It involves a type of law enforcement unique to San Francisco: the Patrol Special police franchises."
],
[
"Michael Hawkins (also known as Michael D. Gainsborough; born Thomas Knight Slater on December 26, 1938) is an American actor.",
" He is the father of actor Christian Slater."
],
[
"William E. Slater (December 3, 1902 – January 25, 1965) was an American educator, sports announcer, and radio/television personality from the 1920s through the 1950s.",
" He was perhaps best known for hosting the radio shows \"Twenty Questions\" and \"Luncheon at Sardi's\".",
" He is the great uncle of actor Christian Slater."
]
]
} |
5ae13e1d55429920d5234340 | When was the writer of the book She Walks These Hills born? | February 26, 1948 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"She Walks These Hills",
"Sharyn McCrumb"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Gerald Wilkinson",
"She Walks These Hills",
"Bill Barich",
"Sharyn McCrumb",
"Mark Baldwin (baseball)",
"Richard Fidler",
"Carroll Borland",
"Pete Brown (writer)",
"Spencer Hawken",
"Susan Warner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gerald Wilkinson, (deceased) was a book designer, illustrator, photographer, naturalist & writer whose works included books about trees, Turner and walks."
],
[
"She Walks These Hills is a book written by Sharyn McCrumb and published by Charles Scribner's Sons in 1994, which later went on to win the Anthony Award for Best Novel in 1995."
],
[
"Bill Barich (born 1943 in Winona, Minnesota) is an American writer.",
" He grew up on Long Island and graduated from Colgate University in 1965.",
" Subsequently, he served in the U.S. Peace Corps in eastern Nigeria (Biafra), then settled in northern California where many of his books are set.",
" He published \"Laughing in the Hills\", his first book, a classic account of racetrack life, in 1980.",
" William Shawn, editor of \"The New Yorker\", ran a two-part excerpt from the book and appointed Barich a staff writer.",
" His contributions over the next fifteen years fall into three categories: travel and the sporting life; reportage; and short fiction.",
" \"Traveling Light\", his account of a sojourn abroad in Italy and England, appeared in 1984, after which he won a Guggenheim Fellowship in Fiction.",
" His other books include \"Hard to Be Good\" (stories); \"Big Dreams: Into the Heart of California\" (travel); \"Carson Valley\" (novel); \"Crazy for Rivers\" (angling/autobiography); and \"A Fine Place to Daydream\" (travel/racing).",
" Barich's work has been included in \"Best American Short Stories\" and many other anthologies.",
" In addition to \"The New Yorker\", he has contributed to \"Esquire\", \"Sports Illustrated\", \"American Poetry Review\", \"Salon\", \"Narrative\", and other magazines and journals, and he is a Literary Laureate of the San Francisco Public Library.",
" He travels between Santa Monica, California and Dublin, Ireland.",
" He has also written a book entitled \"A Pint of Plain,\" an account of his setting out to find a traditional authentic Irish pub.",
" It is a lament of sorts as he is seeking the famous Pat Cohen-type pub of the John Wayne film \"The Quiet Man.\"",
" In 2010, Barich published Long Way Home: On the Trail of Steinbeck's America,\" his account of a 5,943-mile cross-country trip undertaken in the autumn of 2008 just prior to the presidential election.",
" He assesses the state of the nation in much the same way John Steinbeck did almost fifty years ago in \"Travels With Charley.\"",
" From 2010 through 2012 he worked as the lead writer on the HBO series Luck about horses and racing created by David Milch and starring Dustin Hoffman and Nick Nolte."
],
[
"Sharyn McCrumb (born February 26, 1948) is an American writer whose books celebrate the history and folklore of Appalachia.",
" McCrumb is the winner of numerous literary awards, and the author of the Elizabeth McPherson series, the Ballad series, and the St. Dale series."
],
[
"Marcus Elmore \"Mark\" Baldwin (October 29, 1863 – November 10, 1929), nicknamed \"Fido\", was a right-handed professional baseball pitcher who played seven seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Baldwin made his professional debut for a Cumberland, Maryland team in 1883.",
" Though signed by Chicago White Stockings President Albert Spalding to pitch in the 1886 World Series, Baldwin did not play after the St. Louis Browns, against whom Chicago played, objected.",
" He made his MLB debut for the White Stockings in 1887, during which year a writer for the \"Oshkosh Daily Northwestern\" called him the \"swiftest pitcher in the National League\" (NL).",
" Released by Chicago player–manager Cap Anson, he signed with the Columbus Solons of the American Association (AA) in 1889, where he led the league in innings pitched, with 513 ⅔, losses, with 34, strikeouts, with 368, and walks, with 274."
],
[
"Richard Fidler (born 13 November 1964) is an Australian ABC radio presenter, and writer, best known for his hour-long interview program, \"Conversations with Richard Fidler\".",
" The program is ABC Radio's most popular podcast, downloaded more than 3 million times per month.",
" It features local and international guests from all walks of life, engaging in in-depth interviews."
],
[
"Carroll Borland (February 25, 1914 – February 3, 1994), better known by the stage-spelling Carol Borland, was an American professor, writer, and actress.",
" She is best known for having portrayed Luna, the daughter of Bela Lugosi's character, Count Mora, in \"Mark of the Vampire\", and for creating the iconic look of the female vampire with her waist-length dark hair and Adrian-designed shroud in this film.",
" The visual designs of both the character of Lily Munster in the television series The Munsters and the female vampire in \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\" were based on her striking appearance.",
" She was accused of wearing the \"wiggiest wig in Hollywood,\" but claimed that the waist-length hair was her own.",
" Her character does not speak through much of the film, but walks in a trance-like state until the end, when it is revealed that she and Lugosi are both actors who pretended to be vampires in order to catch a murderer.",
" She was born in San Francisco, California.",
" She was a drama student at UC Berkeley at the time she took the role.",
" She had previously appeared in a stage production of \"Dracula\" with Lugosi, in a minor role as one of his victims."
],
[
"Pete Brown is an English writer who has written extensively on the subject of beer and drinking cultures around the world.",
" He has written four books; \"Man Walks Into a Pub\", \"Three Sheets to the Wind\", \"Hops and Glory\" and \"Shakespeare's Local\".",
" Brown, who was born in Barnsley, South Yorkshire, lives in London."
],
[
"Spencer Hawken (born 6 May 1973) is a British director, writer, producer and film critic.",
" His work includes \"Death Walks\", \"No Reasons\", and \"Carly & Paolo\"."
],
[
"Susan Bogert Warner (pen name, Elizabeth Wetherell; July 11, 1819 – March 17, 1885), was an American evangelical writer of religious fiction, children's fiction, and theological works.",
" She is best remembered for \"The Wide, Wide World\".",
" Her other works include \"Queechy\", \"The Hills of Shatemuck\", \"Melbourne House\", \"Daisy\", \"Walks from Eden\", \"House of Israel\", \"What She Could\", \"Opportunities\", and \"House in Town\".",
" Warner and her sister, Anna, wrote a series of semi-religious novels which had extraordinary sale, including \"Say and Seal\", \"Christmas Stocking\", \"Books of Blessing\", 8 vols., \"The Law and the Testimony\"."
]
]
} |
5ae522b15542990ba0bbb1c3 | Rómulo Gallegos and Louis Bromfield, have a writing related occupation? | yes | comparison | easy | {
"title": [
"Rómulo Gallegos",
"Louis Bromfield"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Rómulo Gallegos",
"1948 Venezuelan coup d'état",
"Rómulo Gallegos Municipality, Apure",
"The Farm (Bromfield novel)",
"Cantaclaro",
"Rómulo Gallegos Prize",
"Rómulo Gallegos Center for Latin American Studies",
"Rómulo Gallegos Municipality, Cojedes",
"Louis Bromfield",
"1945 Venezuelan coup d'état"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rómulo Ángel del Monte Carmelo Gallegos Freire (2 August 1884 – 5 April 1969) was a Venezuelan novelist and politician.",
" For a period of some nine months during 1948, he was the first cleanly elected president in his country's history."
],
[
"The 1948 Venezuelan coup d'état took place on 24 November 1948, when Carlos Delgado Chalbaud, Marcos Pérez Jiménez and Luis Felipe Llovera Páez overthrew the elected president Rómulo Gallegos.",
" Gallegos had been elected in the Venezuelan presidential election, 1947 (generally believed to be the country's first honest election) and taken office in February 1948.",
" Chalbaud had been Gallegos' Minister of Defense.",
" Democracy would not be restored until the 1958 Venezuelan coup d'état overthrew the dictator Marcos Pérez Jiménez."
],
[
"The Rómulo Gallegos Municipality is one of the seven municipalities (municipios) that makes up the Venezuelan state of Apure and, according to the 2011 census by the National Institute of Statistics of Venezuela, the municipality has a population of 24,418.",
" The town of Elorza is the shire town of the Rómulo Gallegos Municipality.",
" The municipality is one of a number in Venezuela named \"Rómulo Gallegos Municipality\", in honour of the writer Rómulo Gallegos."
],
[
"The Farm is a 1933 novel by Louis Bromfield.",
" Written just before Bromfield's return from decades of living and writing in Europe, the novel reflects the agrarian interests that would dominate the author's thinking during the last two decades of his life.",
" David Anderson describes it as Bromfield's best work but one, like many after the author's early successes, too little appreciated.",
" \"The unfair criticisms of the early 1930s have discouraged later critics from looking at his work clearly and coherently,\" he argues."
],
[
"Cantaclaro is a 1946 Mexican drama film directed by Julio Bracho and starring Esther Fernandez, Antonio Badú and Alberto Galán.",
" The film is based on a novel of the same name by Rómulo Gallegos.",
" It was part of a spate of film adaptations of Gallegos' novels following success of \"Doña Bárbara\" (1943).",
" The film's sets were designed by the art director Jesús Bracho."
],
[
"The Rómulo Gallegos International Novel Prize (Spanish: \"Premio internacional de novela Rómulo Gallegos\" ) was created on 6 August 1964 by a presidential decree enacted by Venezuelan president Raúl Leoni, in honor of the Venezuelan politician and President Rómulo Gallegos, the author of \"Doña Bárbara\"."
],
[
"Rómulo Gallegos Center for Latin American Studies (CELARG, \"Fundación Centro de Estudios Latinoamericanos Rómulo Gallegos\"), is a Venezuelan government foundation that aims to study and promote Latin American culture, with emphasis on the life and work of Rómulo Gallegos.",
" It was established on July 30, 1974."
],
[
"The Rómulo Gallegos Municipality is one of the nine municipalities (municipios) that makes up the Venezuelan state of Cojedes and, according to the 2011 census by the National Institute of Statistics of Venezuela, the municipality has a population of 18,297.",
" The town of Las Vegas is the shire town of the Rómulo Gallegos Municipality.",
" The municipality is one of a number in Venezuela named \"Rómulo Gallegos Municipality\", in honour of the writer Rómulo Gallegos."
],
[
"Louis Bromfield (December 27, 1896 – March 18, 1956) was an American author and conservationist.",
" He gained international recognition, winning the Pulitzer Prize and pioneering innovative scientific farming concepts."
],
[
"The 1945 Venezuelan coup d'état took place on 18 October 1945, when the dictator Isaías Medina Angarita was overthrown by a combination of a military rebellion and a popular movement led by Democratic Action.",
" The coup led to a three-year period of government known as El Trienio Adeco, which saw the first democratic elections in Venezuelan history, beginning with the Venezuelan Constituent Assembly election, 1946.",
" The Venezuelan general election, 1947 saw Democratic Action formally elected to office (with Rómulo Gallegos as President, replacing interim President Rómulo Betancourt), but it was removed from office shortly after in the 1948 Venezuelan coup d'état."
]
]
} |
5ab89cfb55429919ba4e2337 | "Bye Bye Bye" is a song by American boy band NSYNC, formed in Orlando, Florida in which year? | 1995 | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Bye Bye Bye",
"NSYNC"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"(God Must Have Spent) A Little More Time on You",
"Greatest Hits (NSYNC album)",
"Bye Bye Baby (Madonna song)",
"Bye Bye Boy",
"Bye Bye Bye",
"NSYNC discography",
"NSYNC",
"It's Gonna Be Me",
"Monday Kiz",
"Fred Hamm"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"(God Must Have Spent) A Little More Time on You\" is the a song by American boy band NSYNC.",
" It was released as the third single from their self-titled debut album in the U.S.",
" While some of the previous singles were released in Europe, this one was not, and subsequently only charted in Australia and the U.S., reaching number 46 and number 8 respectively.",
" The single included a live version of Christopher Cross song \"Sailing\", as well as a limited edition postcard.",
" Some versions of the single included the track's video.",
" The radio version of this song was featured on both their first and third compilation albums: \"Greatest Hits\" (2005) and \"The Essential *NSYNC\" (2014)."
],
[
"Greatest Hits is the first compilation album by American boy band NSYNC.",
" Released on October 25, 2005, the album debuted at #47 on the \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart.",
" It didn't chart in the UK on release, but debuted at #96 on the UK Albums Chart dated September 7, 2013 in the wake of NSYNC's brief reunion performance at the 2013 MTV Video Music Awards.",
" It features hits like \"Bye Bye Bye\", \"It's Gonna Be Me\", \"I Want You Back\", \"Tearin' Up My Heart\" and \"Pop\".",
" This album also marks the third and final overall release under Jive Records.",
" To date, the album has sold less than half a million copies worldwide and sold 325,000 copies in the US according to Nielsen SoundScan."
],
[
"\"Bye Bye Baby\" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Madonna, for her fifth studio album \"Erotica\" (1992).",
" It was released on November 15, 1993, as the sixth and final single from the album.",
" \"Bye Bye Baby\" was written by Madonna, Shep Pettibone, and Anthony Shimkin and was produced by Madonna and Pettibone.",
" The song is inspired by Madonna's emotions of that time and her S&M thoughts.",
" Musically, it is a hip hop song, sampling a hook from LL Cool J's track \"Jingling Baby\", released in 1990.",
" Madonna's vocals were filtered to make them appear as sound coming out from an antique radio.",
" \"Bye Bye Baby\" features instrumentation from keyboard and lyrically finds Madonna asking questions to a lover she is about to abandon."
],
[
"\"Bye Bye Boy\" was a single released in 2004, by Jennifer Ellison.",
" It is her second, and so far, final single.",
" It is a cover of Japanese rock/pop song \"Bye Bye.\"",
" by Nanase Aikawa.",
" It reached number 13 on the UK charts."
],
[
"\"Bye Bye Bye\" is a song by American boy band NSYNC.",
" It was released on January 11, 2000 as the first single from their second studio album \"No Strings Attached\".",
" The song was written and produced by Kristian Lundin and Jake Schulze, with additional writing by Andreas Carlsson.",
" Its lyrics describe the end of a romantic relationship; it was reported to also reference the group's separation from their manager Lou Pearlman and their record label RCA Records.",
" This song was also featured on the 2001 American compilation album \"Now That's What I Call Music!",
" 6\"."
],
[
"American boy band NSYNC has released three studio albums and 18 singles.",
" The band first charted in 1996 and released its self-titled debut album in 1998.",
" Although their 2000 single \"It's Gonna Be Me\" reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and internationally, they are perhaps better known for their single released in the same year, \"Bye Bye Bye\"."
],
[
"NSYNC (sometimes stylized as *NSYNC or 'N Sync) was an American boy band formed in Orlando, Florida in 1995 and launched in Germany by BMG Ariola Munich.",
" NSYNC consisted of Justin Timberlake, JC Chasez, Chris Kirkpatrick, Joey Fatone, and Lance Bass.",
" After heavily publicized legal battles with their former manager Lou Pearlman and former record label Bertelsmann Music Group, the group's second album, \"No Strings Attached\", sold over one million copies in one day and 2.42 million copies in one week, which was a record for over fifteen years.",
" Among the group's singles, \"Bye Bye Bye\", \"This I Promise You\", \"Girlfriend\" and \"It's Gonna Be Me\" reached the top 10 in several national charts, with the latter being a US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number one.",
" In addition to a host of Grammy Award nominations, NSYNC has performed at the World Series, the Super Bowl and the Olympic Games, and sang or recorded with Elton John, Stevie Wonder, Michael Jackson, Phil Collins, Celine Dion, Aerosmith, Nelly, Left Eye, Mary J. Blige, country music supergroup Alabama, and Gloria Estefan."
],
[
"\"It's Gonna Be Me\" is a song by American boy band NSYNC.",
" It was released on June 13, 2000 as the second single in the United States and third in Europe from their second studio album \"No Strings Attached\".",
" The song was NSYNC's only \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number-one hit, making it their highest-charting single.",
" It topped the chart for two consecutive weeks and has been certified Gold by the RIAA.",
" The song serves as the opening track of the 2000 compilation album \"Now That's What I Call Music!",
" 5\"."
],
[
"Monday Kiz (Korean: 먼데이 키즈) is a South Korean male band formed in 2005.",
" Their members consist of Lee Jin-sung, Han Seung-hee and Im Han-byeol.",
" Monday Kiz is currently signed to Rainbow Bridge World.",
" Monday Kiz released their first album, \"Bye Bye Bye\" on October 6, 2005."
],
[
"Fred Hamm was a Chicago jazz orchestra leader and co-author of the song \"Bye Bye Blues.\"",
" In 1925 he took over the leadership of the Benson Orchestra (founded by Edgar Benson).",
" He sang and played the cornet.",
" Among the members of his band were Dave Bennett (who played clarinet and alto saxophone), Chauncey Gray (piano), and Bert Lown (violin).",
" With Bennett, Gray, and Lown, he co-wrote \"Bye Bye Blues\" in early 1925."
]
]
} |
5a78e169554299148911f98a | Who created the National Gas Turbine Establishment and was credited with inventing the turbujeet engine? | Frank Whittle | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"National Gas Turbine Establishment",
"National Gas Turbine Establishment",
"Frank Whittle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Frank Whittle",
"Power Jets",
"Gas turbine engine compressors",
"Gas turbine locomotive",
"National Gas Turbine Establishment",
"R. Tom Sawyer",
"GT 101",
"Cheng cycle",
"Turbofan",
"Free-turbine turboshaft"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Air Commodore Sir Frank Whittle {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (1 June 1907 – 9 August 1996) was an English Royal Air Force (RAF) engineer air officer.",
" He is credited with single-handedly inventing the turbojet engine.",
" A patent was submitted by Maxime Guillaume in 1921 for a similar invention; however, this was technically unfeasible at the time.",
" Whittle's jet engines were developed some years earlier than those of Germany's Hans von Ohain who was the designer of the first \"operational\" turbojet engine."
],
[
"Power Jets was a British company set up by Frank Whittle for the purpose of designing and manufacturing jet engines.",
" The company was nationalised in 1944, and evolved into the National Gas Turbine Establishment."
],
[
"As the name suggests, gas turbine engine compressors provide the compression part of the gas turbine engine thermodynamic cycle.",
" There are three basic categories of gas turbine engine compressor: axial compressor, centrifugal compressor and mixed flow compressor.",
" A fourth, unusual, type is the free-piston gas generator, which combines the functions of compressor and combustion chamber in one unit."
],
[
"A Gas turbine locomotive is a locomotive powered by a gas turbine.",
" The majority of gas turbine locomotives have had electric transmission but mechanical transmission has also been used, particularly in the early days.",
" The advantage of using gas turbines is that they have very high power-to-bulk and power-to-weight ratios.",
" The disadvantage is that gas turbines generally have lower thermal efficiency than diesel engines, especially when running at less than full load."
],
[
"The National Gas Turbine Establishment (NGTE Pyestock) in Fleet, part of the Royal Aircraft Establishment (RAE), was the prime site in the UK for design and development of gas turbine and jet engines.",
" It was created by merging the design teams of Frank Whittle's Power Jets and the RAE turbine development team run by Hayne Constant.",
" NGTE spent most of its lifetime as a testing and development centre, both for experimental developments and to support commercial engine companies."
],
[
"Robert Thomas Sawyer, known as R. Tom Sawyer, (June 20, 1901 - January 19, 1986) was the inventor of the first successful Gas Turbine Locomotive.",
" He also assisted in development of the diesel locomotive while he worked for General Electric, which led him to be known as the \"Father of the Diesel Locomotive\".",
" Sawyer was the founder of what is now the modern-day \"International Gas Turbine Institute\" (IGTI), and among industry professionals was known as \"Mr. Gas Turbine\".",
" Sawyer authored books about Gas Turbines, Locomotives, and Atomic Power.",
", and was awarded three U.S. Patents.",
" The ASME established the \"R. Tom Sawyer Award\" to honor him for advancing gas turbine technology in all of its aspects for over 40 years.",
" The award in his name is the highest award given by the IGTI, and is awarded annually at their international \"Turbo Expo.\""
],
[
"The GT 101 was a turboshaft-type gas turbine engine developed from the BMW 003 aviation engine, that was considered for installation in Nazi Germany's Panther tank.",
" The German Army's development division, the \"Heereswaffenamt\" (Army Ordnance Board), studied a number of gas turbine engines for use in tanks starting in mid-1944.",
" Although none of these was fitted operationally, the GT 101 (GT for \"Gas Turbine\") reached a production quality stage of development.",
" Several designs were produced over the lifetime of the program, including the GT 102 and GT 103."
],
[
"The Cheng cycle is a retrofit to the gas turbine cycle.",
" The Cheng cycle involves the heated exhaust gas from the turbine being used to make steam in a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG).",
" The steam so produced is injected into the gas turbine's combustion chamber to increase power output.",
" The process can be thought of as a parallel combination of the gas turbine Brayton cycle and a steam turbine Rankine cycle.",
" The cycle was invented by Prof. D. Y. Cheng of the University of Santa Clara who patented it in 1976."
],
[
"The turbofan or fanjet is a type of airbreathing jet engine that is widely used in aircraft propulsion.",
" The word \"turbofan\" is a portmanteau of \"turbine\" and \"fan\": the \"turbo\" portion refers to a gas turbine engine which achieves mechanical energy from combustion, and the \"fan\", a ducted fan that uses the mechanical energy from the gas turbine to accelerate air rearwards.",
" Thus, whereas all the air taken in by a turbojet passes through the turbine (through the combustion chamber), in a turbofan some of that air bypasses the turbine.",
" A turbofan thus can be thought of as a turbojet being used to drive a ducted fan, with both of those contributing to the thrust.",
" The ratio of the mass-flow of air bypassing the engine core compared to the mass-flow of air passing through the core is referred to as the bypass ratio.",
" The engine produces thrust through a combination of these two portions working together; engines that use more jet thrust relative to fan thrust are known as \"low-bypass turbofans\", conversely those that have considerably more fan thrust than jet thrust are known as \"high-bypass\".",
" Most commercial aviation jet engines in use today are of the high-bypass type, and most modern military fighter engines are low-bypass.",
" Afterburners are not used on high-bypass turbofan engines but may be used on either low-bypass turbofan or turbojet engines."
],
[
"A free-turbine turboshaft is a form of turboshaft or turboprop gas turbine engine where the power is extracted from the exhaust stream of a gas turbine by a separate turbine, downstream of the gas turbine and is not connected to the gas turbine (the exhaust airflow is what spins the turbine that is connected to the shaft hence the term \"free\").",
" This is opposed to the power being extracted from the power spool via a gear box."
]
]
} |
5ab2b75a554299295394684e | Baga Sola is home to Chadians who fled a group who also refers to themselves as what? | al-Wilāya al-Islāmiyya Gharb Afrīqiyyah | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Baga Sola",
"Boko Haram"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Mami (hip hop)",
"2015 Chad suicide bombings",
"List of named highway junctions in Utah",
"Ancient Kapisa",
"Baga Sola",
"Nanyang (region)",
"1948 Palestinian exodus",
"Cuban exile",
"Military history of Chad",
"Boko Haram"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In hip hop, the term mami refers to an attractive Latina woman, typically of Puerto Rican or Dominican descent.",
" There is also the emergence of the \"mami\" video vixen, who is the glamorized, hyper-sexualized version of an attractive Latina woman that is seen in rap videos.",
" The image of \"mami\" that is the most popular in rap culture is the \"butta pecan mami\", a term coined by Raquel Z. Rivera, which refers to a Latina woman who has light golden colored skin and \"good\" (European-type) hair.",
" The \"mami\" shares qualities with the hyper-sexualized black woman, but her skin color and hair type put her in a higher position in the Eurocentric desired hierarchy.",
" The \"mami\" that appears in mainstream rappers videos are specifically referred to by origin, which was generally Puerto Rican (but now also refers to women of Dominican descent), when the \"mami\" fetish of the 1990s took off."
],
[
"The 2015 Chad suicide bombings were a suicide attack which occurred the afternoon of Saturday 10, October 2015 in the town of Baga Sola, Chad a small fishing community on Lake Chad.",
" The attack is thought to have been perpetrated by the Islamic extremist group Boko Haram and resulted in the deaths of around 36 individuals, and wounding upwards of 50 more.",
" The attacks were reportedly carried out by 3 women and 2 children with primary targets being a busy marketplace, as well as a nearby refugee camp hosting upwards of 7149 refugees."
],
[
"A number of highway junctions in the U.S. state of Utah have names that appear on maps and in state laws designating the highways.",
" Sometimes the junction name also refers to the surrounding community or area as well as just the highway junction itself.",
" In a few instances, the highway junction shares the name with a nearby railroad junction.",
" Such sharing of names does not include the many, many named railroad junctions within the state, some of whose name also refers to the surrounding community or area, but has no relation to any highway junction (for example, Cache Junction).",
" La Sal Junction is a very small town with no running businesses."
],
[
"Ancient Kapisa refers to the present-day Bagram town of Parwan Province in the Shomali Plain of Afghanistan, which is 60 km north of the capital Kabul.",
" The first references to ancient Kapisa appear in the writings of 5th-century BCE Indian scholar Achariya Pāṇini.",
" Pāṇini refers to the city of \"Kapiśi\", a city of the Kapisa kingdom.",
" Pāṇini also refers to \"Kapiśayana\", a famous wine from Kapisa.",
" The city of Kapiśi also appeared as \"Kaviśiye\" on Indo-Greek coins of Apollodotus/Eucratides, as well as the Nezak Huns."
],
[
"Baga Sola (Arabic: باغا سولا ) is a town on the shore of Lake Chad in western Chad.",
" It has a hospital and a fish market, and a refugee camp for Nigerians and Chadians who fled Boko Haram."
],
[
"Nanyang () is a sinocentric Chinese term for the warmer and fertile geographical region south of China, otherwise known as the 'South Sea' or Southeast Asia.",
" The term came into common usage in self-reference to the large ethnic Chinese migrant population in Southeast Asia, and is contrasted with \"Xiyang\" (), which refers to the Western world, and \"Dongyang\" (), which refers to Japan.",
" The Chinese press regularly uses the term to refer to the region stretching from the Yunnan province to Singapore (in the south) and from India to Vietnam (in the west and east); in addition, the term also refers to Brunei, Malaysia (eastern part), Indonesia and the Philippines in the region it encompasses."
],
[
"The 1948 Palestinian exodus, also known as the Nakba (Arabic: النكبة , \"al-Nakbah\", literally \"disaster\", \"catastrophe\", or \"cataclysm\"), occurred when more than 700,000 Palestinian Arabs fled or were expelled from their homes, during the 1948 Palestine war.",
" Between 400 and 600 Palestinian villages were sacked during the war, while urban Palestine was almost entirely extinguished.",
" The term \"nakba\" also refers to the period of war itself and events affecting Palestinians from December 1947 to January 1949."
],
[
"The term \"Cuban exile\" refers to the many Cubans who fled from or left the island of Cuba.",
" These peoples consist of two primary groups loosely defined by the period of time occurring before and after the Mariel boat lift of the 1980s.",
" The pre-Mariel group consisted of the mostly middle and upper classes of the island who fled due to fear of widespread reprisals after the communist takeover led by Fidel Castro in the late 1950s-1970s.",
" The people in this group were mainly seeking political asylum.",
" The second group consists of those peoples who emigrated from Cuba during and after the period of the Mariel boat lift of the 1980s.",
" By and large, the majority of these peoples were, and are, economic migrants.",
" The phenomenon date back to the Ten Years' War and the struggle for Cuban independence during the 19th century.",
" In modern times, the term refers to the large exodus of Cubans to the United States since the 1959 Cuban Revolution."
],
[
"Chad achieved independence in 1960.",
" At the time, it had no armed forces under its own flag.",
" Since World War I, however, southern Chad, particularly the Sara ethnic group, had provided a large share of the Africans in the French army.",
" Chadian troops also had contributed significantly to the success of the Free French Forces in World War II.",
" In December 1940, two African battalions began the Free French military campaign against Italian forces in Libya from a base in Chad, and at the end of 1941 a force under Colonel Jacques Leclerc participated in a spectacular campaign that seized the entire Fezzan region of southern Libya.",
" Colonel Leclerc's 3,200-man force included 2,700 Africans, the great majority of them southerners from Chad.",
" These troops went on to contribute to the Allied victory in Tunisia.",
" Chadians, in general, were proud of their soldiers' role in the efforts to liberate France and in the international conflict."
],
[
"Boko Haram, referred to by themselves as al-Wilāya al-Islāmiyya Gharb Afrīqiyyah (Arabic: الولاية الإسلامية غرب أفريقيا , (Islamic State West Africa Province, \"ISWAP\") and Jamā'at Ahl as-Sunnah lid-Da'wah wa'l-Jihād (Arabic: جماعة أهل السنة للدعوة والجهاد , \"Group of the People of Sunnah for Preaching and Jihad\"), is an Islamic extremist terrorist group based in northeastern Nigeria, also active in Chad, Niger and northern Cameroon.",
" The group was led by Abubakar Shekau until August 2016, when he was succeeded by Abu Musab al-Barnawi.",
" The group had alleged links to al-Qaeda, but in March 2015, it announced its allegiance to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).",
" Since the current insurgency started in 2009, it has killed tens of thousands and displaced 2.3 million from their homes and was ranked as the world's deadliest terror group by the Global Terrorism Index in 2015."
]
]
} |
5ac4fc805542996feb3fe9b9 | Which footballing city beat the Netherlands in the 1974 FIFA World Cup Final? | Munich | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Football in Munich",
"1974 FIFA World Cup Final",
"1974 FIFA World Cup Final"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"1974 FIFA World Cup Final",
"1974 FIFA World Cup",
"1973–74 in Belgian football",
"1978 FIFA World Cup Final",
"2002 FIFA World Cup Final",
"2017 FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup Final",
"Jack Taylor (referee)",
"Football in Munich",
"Ghana national under-20 football team",
"1974 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC and OFC)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1974 FIFA World Cup Final was the final match of the 1974 FIFA World Cup, the 10th FIFA World Cup, a competition to determine the world champion among national men's football sides.",
" The match was contested by the Netherlands and West Germany, with the West Germans winning 2–1.",
" The Netherlands opened the scoring via a Johan Neeskens penalty in the second minute, only for Paul Breitner to equalise with another penalty in the 25th minute before Gerd Müller scored the winning goal in the 43rd minute, claiming West Germany's second FIFA World Cup."
],
[
"The 1974 FIFA World Cup, the tenth staging of the World Cup, was held in West Germany (including West Berlin) from 13 June to 7 July.",
" The tournament marked the first time that the current trophy, the FIFA World Cup Trophy, created by the Italian sculptor Silvio Gazzaniga, was awarded.",
" The previous trophy, the Jules Rimet Trophy, had been won for the third time by Brazil in 1970 and awarded permanently to the Brazilians.",
" The host nation won the title beating the Netherlands in the final, 2–1.",
" The victory was the second for West Germany, who had also won in 1954.",
" Australia, East Germany, Haiti and Zaire made their first appearances at the final stage, and the Netherlands and Poland their first since 1938."
],
[
"The 1973–1974 season was the 71st season of competitive football in Belgium.",
" RSC Anderlechtois won their 16th Division I title.",
" KSV Waregem won the Belgian Cup against second division club KSK Tongeren (4-1).",
" The Belgium national football team finished their 1974 FIFA World Cup qualification campaign at the second place of their group behind the Netherlands, with the same number of points but a smaller goal difference.",
" They thus did not qualify for the 1974 FIFA World Cup finals in West Germany.",
" The Belgian Women's First Division was won by R Saint-Nicolas FC Liège."
],
[
"The 1978 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match played to determine the winner of the 1978 FIFA World Cup.",
" The match was contested by hosts Argentina and the Netherlands, in the biggest stadium used in the tournament and in Argentina, the Estadio Monumental in the Argentine capital city of Buenos Aires.",
" The match was won by the Argentine squad in extra time by a score of 3–1.",
" Mario Kempes, who finished as the tournament's top scorer, was named the man of the match.",
" The Netherlands lost their second World Cup final in a row, both times to the host nation, after losing to West Germany in 1974."
],
[
"The 2002 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 30 June 2002 at the International Stadium in Yokohama to determine the winner of the 2002 FIFA World Cup.",
" The final was contested by Germany and Brazil.",
" It was the first World Cup meeting between the two sides.",
" Brazil won the match 2–0, winning a record fifth title.",
" Ronaldo, who became the record World Cup goalscorer at the 2006 tournament, scored two of his fifteen World Cup goals in the second half of the match, leading Brazil to the title and winning the Golden Boot award.",
" It also marked Brazilian captain Cafu's third consecutive appearance in a World Cup Final, a feat that has yet to be accomplished by any other player in the history of the tournament.",
" Both teams had won their respective groups before advancing to the knockout stage, where Germany shut out all of their opponents to reach the final, while Brazil only allowed a single goal from England.",
" Germany overcame United States and co-host South Korea, while Brazil knocked out England and Turkey."
],
[
"The 2017 FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup Final was the last match of the 2017 FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup which took place on May 7, 2017 at the National Beach Soccer Arena in Nassau, the Bahamas.",
" The final was contested between Tahiti, who had previously competed in one World Cup final, the last World Cup final in 2015 which they lost to Portugal, and Brazil, who were back into a World Cup final after their last appearance six years ago in 2011, their sixth FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup final and their 15th overall when taking into account the pre-FIFA era \"Beach Soccer World Championships\", beating the defending champions Portugal on their way to this year's final."
],
[
"John Keith \"Jack\" Taylor, OBE (21 April 1930 – 27 July 2012) was an English football referee, famous for officiating in the 1974 FIFA World Cup Final during which he awarded two penalties in the first 30 minutes.",
" The first of these penalty kicks, awarded after just a minute of play, created World Cup history – it was the first penalty kick ever awarded in a World Cup final."
],
[
"Munich is one of the most successful footballing cities in Europe and the World with over 40 trophies, including Germany's victory in the 1974 FIFA World Cup Final."
],
[
"Ghana national U-20 football team known as the \"Black Satellites\", is considered to be the feeder team for the Ghana national football team.",
" They are the former FIFA U-20 World Cup Champions and African Youth Champions, they have also been a three-time African Champion in 1995, 1999, 2009 and a two-time Runner-up at the FIFA World Youth Championship in 1993, 2001 and finished third in 2013.",
" Ghana has participated in only six of the past 19 World Cup events starting with their first in Australia 1993 where they lost the World Cup final 1-2 to Brazil in Sydney and in Argentina 2001 where they lost the World Cup final 0-3 to Argentina in Buenos Aires.",
" Incredibly, in 32 FIFA World Cup matches, Ghana has not lost a game in regulation below the Semi Final level of the FIFA U20 World Cup."
],
[
"Listed below are the dates and results for the 1974 FIFA World Cup qualification rounds for the Asian and Oceanian zone (AFC and OFC).",
" For an overview of the qualification rounds, see the article \"1974 FIFA World Cup qualification\"."
]
]
} |
5a7515dc55429916b016424e | The Mazda Roadpacer AP (Anti Pollution) is a full-size sedan that was sold by Mazda in Japan, it was introduced to compete with sedans, such as which large four-door limousine, produced mainly for the Japanese market? | Toyota Century | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Mazda Roadpacer AP",
"Toyota Century"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Mazda Grand Familia",
"Mazda Sentia",
"Nissan President",
"Mazda Roadpacer AP",
"Ɛ̃fini",
"Toyota Carina ED",
"Toyota Century",
"Hongqi HQE",
"Mazda Persona",
"Chrysler Concorde"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Mazda Grand Familia is an automobile which was produced by Mazda in Japan from 1971 to 1978.",
" It was sold as the Mazda 808 in some export markets including Asia, Australia, and New Zealand, and as the Mazda 818 in many others.",
" The body style configurations offered were a two-door coupé, a four-door sedan, and a five-door station wagon.",
" The Grand Familia offered only inline four cylinder engines.",
" The largely identical rotary-powered versions were marketed as the Mazda Savanna in Japan, with export markets taking this model as the Mazda RX-3."
],
[
"The Mazda Sentia is a large rear wheel drive luxury car that was sold by Mazda in Japan from 1991 to 1999 over two generations.",
" It replaced the Mazda Luce nameplate on the Mazda H platform, and continued the tradition of being Mazda's largest flagship sedan, which had been in production since the late 1960s.",
" The name \"sentia\" is derived from the Latin word \"\"sentir\"\", meaning to sense, feel or hear."
],
[
"The Nissan President (Japanese: 日産・プレジデント \"Nissan Purejidento\") was a Japanese luxury limousine produced by Nissan from 1965 to 2010.",
" The car was mainly used by corporate executives and government officials.",
" It was a luxury sedan specifically aimed to the Japanese market, where its main competitor was the Toyota Century.",
" The President was the flagship limousine, and was sold at Nissan Motor Store dealerships.",
" During the 1970s, it briefly saw other Japanese competitors introduce large sedans called the Isuzu Statesman de Ville and the Mazda Roadpacer (derived from General Motors-Australia products) which were short-lived."
],
[
"The Mazda Roadpacer AP (Anti Pollution) is a full-size sedan that was sold by Mazda in Japan between 1975 and 1977, although the last car was not sold until 1979.",
" It was based on the Australian Holden HJ and HX series Premier.",
" Premiers were shipped to Japan without engines, and Mazda fitted a 1.3-liter \"13B\" Wankel engine into the bay.",
" Although the engine produced 100 kW and 138 Nm of torque, the Roadpacer performed rather poorly as it weighed 1575 kg .",
" The Roadpacer was introduced to compete with large Japanese flagship sedans Toyota Century, Nissan President, Isuzu Statesman de Ville, and the Mitsubishi Debonair."
],
[
"ɛ̃fini (アンフィニ ) was a luxury vehicle division of Japanese automaker Mazda that operated between 1991 and 1997 in Japan only.",
" Its inception as a brand emerged in the late 1980s when Mazda diversified its sales channels in the Japanese market with the launch of three new marques.",
" The company created Autozam, Eunos, and ɛ̃fini , in addition to the Mazda and Ford brands already marketed there.",
" This selective marketing experiment ended in the mid-1990s due to economic conditions, largely attributed to the collapse of the Japanese asset price bubble in 1991.",
" As a brand, ɛ̃fini encompassed most, if not all dealers formerly under Mazda's \"Auto\" dealer chain.",
" It's pronounced like the French word \"infini\".",
" The name is actually written with a tilde over the initial lower case Greek \"ε\" (as in \"ɛ̃\"), and can therefore be assumed to be IPA, the pronunciation symbols universally taught in Japan, and quite often used in product naming."
],
[
"The Toyota Carina ED was a Japanese compact car created in 1985 as a companion to the 1984 Carina sedan.",
" It was positioned as the four-door Celica, with a similar focus on luxury found on larger Toyota hardtop sedans, like the Toyota Crown and the Toyota Cresta.",
" It was the counterpart of the Corona EXiV.",
" Its design sought to emulate the hardtop four-door coupé styling of large American and European sedans, resulting in a small, low cabin with longer front and rear ends.",
" The ED's B-pillar stood up in the middle with no purpose other than to hinge the rear door on; it was not attached to the roof side of the cabin.",
" The ED achieved huge sales in Japan, and other Japanese manufacturers introduced the Mazda Persona, Nissan Presea, and Mitsubishi Emeraude around the same time.",
" \"ED\" is the initials of \"Exciting\" and \"Dressy\".",
" When the Carina ED was discontinued, the Toyota Brevis appeared for the market segment served by the Carina ED."
],
[
"The Toyota Century (Japanese: トヨタ・センチュリー) is a large four-door limousine produced mainly for the Japanese market, serving as Toyota's flagship car within Japan; whilst globally the unrelated Lexus LS series is Toyota's flagship luxury model outside Japan.",
" Production of the Century began in 1967 and the model received only minor changes until a redesign in 1997.",
" The Century derived its name from the 100th birthday of Sakichi Toyoda, the founder of Toyota Industries.",
" The Century was available with only a V8 engine, the third Japanese built sedan post-war, at its introduction in 1967 until a major redesign in 1997, and is now only available with a Toyota built V12, an engine unique to the Century.",
" Although the Century is a premium, full size luxury sedan, it is not available at Japanese Lexus dealerships; it can only be purchased at specifically identified \"Toyota Store\" locations.",
" The logo used throughout is called the \"Hō-ō 鳳凰\" or \"Fushichō\" from Asian mythology, representing the Imperial House of Japan."
],
[
"The Hongqi HQE (紅旗HQE) is a large four-door limousine built by FAW Hongqi.",
" Released in 2009, it is the first Chinese-built V12 cylinder engine-equipped luxury car.",
" As Hongqi's most advanced top-of-the-line vehicle type, the HQE will serve as the high-end vehicle for VIPs and high-ranking national officials.",
" The HQE was designated the presidential vehicle for paramount leader Hu Jintao's troop review for the People's Republic of China National Day 60th anniversary celebration.",
" The production model of the HQE is called L7 (short wheel base) and L9 when the mass production began in 2013."
],
[
"The Mazda Persona is a mid-sized, front-wheel drive, four-door hardtop sedan produced by Mazda in Japan from November 1988 to 1992, and sold both within its main range and under its upscale Eunos brand, as the Eunos 300.",
" It used Mazda's MA platform and was replaced by the ɛ̃fini MS-8 in March 1993."
],
[
"The Chrysler Concorde is a large four-door, full-size, front wheel drive sedan that was produced by Chrysler from 1992 to 2004.",
" It assumed the C-body Chrysler New Yorker's position as the entry-level full-size sedan in Chrysler's lineup.",
" One of Chrysler's three original Chrysler LH platform models derived from the American Motors/Renault-designed Eagle Premier, it used revolutionary cab forward design.",
" The Concorde was related to the Dodge Intrepid, Eagle Vision, Chrysler 300M, Chrysler LHS, and the eleventh and final generation Chrysler New Yorker.",
" It was on \"Car and Driver\" magazine's Ten Best list for 1993 and 1994."
]
]
} |
5a7246425542990c210a4097 | Of the two Universities, University of Wisconsin–Madison or University of Kansas, is located on Mount Oread? | University of Kansas | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"University of Wisconsin–Madison",
"University of Kansas",
"University of Kansas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Fort Lane",
"Mount Oread",
"Mount Oread Civil War posts",
"Oread Limestone",
"Coal Bowl",
"University of Wisconsin–Madison",
"Loyola-Notre Dame, Baltimore",
"University of Kansas",
"University of Wisconsin–Parkside",
"Civil War (college rivalry)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fort Lane, on the crest of Mount Oread, then southwest of Lawrence, Kansas, was built by the residents of Lawrence in 1856 to serve as a lookout post to observe groups of men desiring to attack Lawrence.",
" Lawrence was a free-state community built by northerners.",
" From 1854 to 1861, when Kansas became a state, at times the area around Lawrence was a battleground for settlers who had come from both the northern and southern states.",
" From this location, one could see for many miles in all directions."
],
[
"Mount Oread is a hill in Lawrence, Kansas upon which the University of Kansas is located.",
" It sits on the water divide between the Kansas and Wakarusa rivers.",
" It was named after the Oread Institute in Worcester, Massachusetts.",
" The hill was originally called Hogback Ridge by many Lawrence residents until the Oread name was adopted in 1866."
],
[
"Lawrence, Kansas was not well defended in the early part of the Civil War.",
" That ended with William Quantrill's devastating guerrilla raid August 21, 1863.",
" By early 1864 Union soldiers were permanently camped on the top and slopes of Mount Oread, then to Lawrence's southwest.",
" It seems the camp was originally named Camp Ewing, after Brig. Gen. Thomas Ewing."
],
[
"The Oread Limestone is a geologic formation of the Shawnee Group exposed in Kansas, Nebraska, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Iowa.",
" The type locality is Mount Oread within Lawrence, Kansas.",
" It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period."
],
[
"The Coal Bowl is an American college football game between California University of Pennsylvania and Indiana University of Pennsylvania.",
" The two universities, both members of the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education and the Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference (PSAC).",
" The two universities first competed in 1918.",
" The name was added to the rivalry in 2009.",
" The winner will earn the Coal Miners Pail Trophy, sponsored by the Pennsylvania Coal Association."
],
[
"The University of Wisconsin–Madison (also known as University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, UW, or regionally as UW–Madison, or simply Madison) is a public research university in Madison, Wisconsin, United States.",
" Founded when Wisconsin achieved statehood in 1848, UW–Madison is the official state university of Wisconsin, and the flagship campus of the University of Wisconsin System.",
" It was the first public university established in Wisconsin and remains the oldest and largest public university in the state.",
" It became a land-grant institution in 1866.",
" The 933 acre main campus includes four National Historic Landmarks."
],
[
"Loyola-Notre Dame is a neighborhood located in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" The neighborhood is named after the two universities that occupy most of the area: Notre Dame of Maryland University and Loyola University Maryland.",
" The neighborhood is also home to the Evergreen House owned by Johns Hopkins University.",
" The neighborhood covers all the area owned by the two universities and Evergreen House.",
" The neighborhood does not cover a uniform area, but does have a relative definition.",
" The northern boundary is Homeland Avenue.",
" The eastern boundary varies among Millbrook Road, Underwood Road and other small streets.",
" The Radnor Village, Thomas Aquinas Hall, and Loyola Public system are also included in the neighborhood despite being separated from the rest of the Loyola campus by the Radnor-Winston and Villages of Homeland neighborhoods.",
" The southern border is Cold Spring Lane and the western border is primarily North Charles Street.",
" Loyola extends via a pedestrian bridge over North Charles Street along Cold Spring Lane to Stony Run stream.",
" The Loyola Fitness and Aquatics center is also across North Charles Street.",
" The neighborhood is unique in having a very small permanent population, but housing over 4,000 students."
],
[
"The University of Kansas, often referred to as KU or Kansas, is a public research university in the U.S. state of Kansas.",
" The main campus in Lawrence, one of the largest college towns in Kansas, is on Mount Oread, the highest elevation in Lawrence.",
" Two branch campuses are in the Kansas City metropolitan area: the Edwards Campus in Overland Park, and the university's medical school and hospital in Kansas City.",
" There are also educational and research sites in Parsons, Topeka, Garden City, Hays, and Leavenworth, and branches of the medical school in Wichita and Salina.",
" The university is one of the 62 members of the Association of American Universities."
],
[
"The University of Wisconsin–Parkside is a four-year public university located in Somers, Wisconsin.",
" Part of the University of Wisconsin System, the school has 4,769 students and 125 full-time faculty.",
" The university offers 33 undergraduate majors and three master's degrees in 22 academic departments.",
" UW-Parkside is one of two universities in the UW System not named for the city in which it is located, the other being UW-Stout."
],
[
"The Civil War is a college rivalry between Oregon State University and the University of Oregon.",
" The rivalry is one of the oldest in the nation, dating back to 1894 when the two universities' football teams first met.",
" Although the college football game is the most popular rivalry, the two universities have Civil War games in every sport that both sponsor.",
" There is also an academic rivalry between the schools on occasion, and competitions for community services such as blood drives take place often."
]
]
} |
5a827ada55429940e5e1a8d0 | Hiroshi Hase is a the Minister of Education under which Liberal Democratic Party President? | Shinzō Abe | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Hiroshi Hase",
"Shinzō Abe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Liberal Democratic Party (Republic of Macedonia)",
"Japan Democratic Party (1954)",
"Hideo Hiraoka",
"Liberal Democratic Party (Romania)",
"Hiroshi Hase",
"Tarō Kōno",
"Shinzō Abe",
"Ken Harada (politician)",
"Gheorghe Flutur",
"Hiroshi Mitsuzuka"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Liberal Democratic Party (Macedonian: Либерално-демократска Партија, \"Liberalno-demokratska Partija\") is a liberal political party in the Republic of Macedonia.",
" The Liberal Democratic Party was launched in April 1997 as a merger between the Liberal Party and the Democratic Party.",
" The first leader of the party was Petar Goshev from the Democrats, who was also the last president of the League of Communists of Macedonia.",
" When the Liberal Party was re-established in 1999, a significant portion of the former Liberal Party remained in LDP."
],
[
"The Japan Democratic Party (日本民主党 , Nihon Minshutō ) was a conservative political party in Japan.",
" Existing from 1954 to 1955, the party was founded by Ichirō Hatoyama, former foreign minister Mamoru Shigemitsu and future Prime Minister Nobusuke Kishi.",
" The party was formed on 24 November 1954, by merging Ichiro Hatoyama's group which left the Liberal Party in 1953, and the Shigemitsu-led Kaishintō party.",
" On 15 November 1955, the Japan Democratic Party merged with the Liberal Party to form the modern-day Liberal Democratic Party."
],
[
"Hideo Hiraoka (平岡 秀夫 , Hiraoka Hideo , born January 14, 1954) is a Japanese politician of the Democratic Party of Japan, a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature).",
" A native of Iwakuni, Yamaguchi, Hiraoka passed the bar exam and civil service exam prior to his graduation at the University of Tokyo.",
" In 1976 he entered the Ministry of Finance which he joined before resigning in 1998 after working in the National Tax Agency's corporate tax department.",
" In 2000, after leaving the ministry, he was elected to a seat of the House of Representatives for the first time; the district he represented, Yamaguchi Prefecture's No. 2 district, was previously a stronghold for the rival Liberal Democratic Party.",
" Following a large-scale upturn by the Liberal Democratic Party, Hiraoka lost his seat by 588 votes, remaining in the Lower House through a process known as proportional representation.",
" In 2008 he took back the Yamaguchi No. 2 seat, marking his fifth term as its representative for the Lower House.",
" Hiraoka was later appointed state secretary for internal affairs and communications in 2010.",
" In September 2011 he was appointed Minister of Justice in the cabinet of newly appointed prime minister Yoshihiko Noda."
],
[
"The Liberal Democratic Party (Romanian: \"Partidul Liberal Democrat\" , PLD) was a political party in Romania, formed in December 2006 as a breakaway group from the National Liberal Party (PNL).",
" The Liberal Democratic Party was headed by Theodor Stolojan, a former PNL leader, and included a series of prominent former National Liberals, such as Gheorghe Flutur, Mona Muscă and Valeriu Stoica, who were opposed to the leadership of the PNL, now headed by Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu.",
" The Liberal Democrats also advocated a closer co-operation with the Democratic Party (PD) and President Traian Băsescu.",
" The PNL and the PD were part of the Justice and Truth governing alliance until Tăriceanu dismissed the PD ministers in April 2007 and formed a minority government with the Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR), marking the end of the alliance."
],
[
"Hiroshi Hase (馳 浩 , Hase Hiroshi , born May 5, 1961) is a Japanese politician who served as the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology under current Prime Minister Shinzō Abe.",
" Prior to his appointment in the Cabinet, he also served as a member of the House of Representatives of the National Diet, representing the 1st district of Ishikawa Prefecture."
],
[
"Tarō Kōno (河野 太郎 , Kōno Tarō , born January 10, 1963) is a Japanese politician belonging the Liberal Democratic Party, and a member of the House of Representatives.",
" Born in Hiratsuka, Odawara, Kanagawa and a graduate of Georgetown University, he was elected for the first time in 1996.",
" In 2009, he campaigned to be made President of the LDP.",
" His father is Yōhei Kōno, the first President of the Liberal Democratic Party who did not go on to become Prime Minister of Japan.",
" Described as a \"maverick\" on various policies, Kōno was named as Foreign Minister on 3 August 2017 following a Cabinet re-shuffle by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe."
],
[
"Shinzō Abe (安倍 晋三 , Abe Shinzō , ] ; born 21 September 1954) is the current Prime Minister of Japan and the President of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP).",
" He is the third longest serving Prime Minister in post-war Japan."
],
[
"Ken Harada 原田憲 (February 12, 1919 – January 29, 1997) was a member of the Diet of Japan from the Liberal Democratic Party until resigning his office on January 24, 1989 following alleged involvement in the Recruit scandal, where Harada admitted Recruit had given him donations, in the form of seasonal summer gifts, for ten years.",
" While the donations were not illegal, they raised questions of political ethics which eventually led Harada to resign.",
" As a member of the Diet, Harada served as Minister of Economic Planning, and earned the close trust of Prime Minister Noboru Takeshita.",
" He was the third minister to resign over the scandal.",
" Harada had been appointed to direct the Ministry of Economic Planning only one month before his resignation.",
" After party officials had already placed him as the chair of a committee in charge of investigating the Recruit stock scandal, where he had concluded that nothing illegal had taken place.",
" In 1992, Harada backed Keizō Obuchi as new leader of the Liberal Democratic Party.",
" replaced Harada as Minister of Economic Planning."
],
[
"Gheorge Flutur (born 8 July 1960 in Botoșana, Suceava County) is a Romanian politician, member of the Liberal Democratic Party.",
" He was previously a member of the National Liberal Party, which he resigned from in November 2006.",
" Between December 2004 and November 2006, Flutur was the Minister of Agriculture in the Tăriceanu government (as a Liberal Party member).",
" In December 2006, Flutur joined the new Liberal Democratic Party as vice-president in December 2006."
],
[
"Hiroshi Mitsuzuka (三塚博 , Mitsuzuka Hiroshi , 1 August 1927 – 25 April 2004) was a veteran Japanese politician.",
" He was a member of the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan.",
" He represented his party at the House of Representatives from 1972 to 2003.",
" In addition, he served as transport minister, international trade minister, finance minister and foreign affairs minister."
]
]
} |
5a76d62955429972597f13df | the rest of Shabbethai Donnolo's family was carried to what location that is over 2700 years old? | Palermo | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Shabbethai Donnolo",
"Shabbethai Donnolo",
"Palermo",
"Palermo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"St. Mary's Church, Swillington",
"Moses Soave",
"Selinsgrove Area School District",
"Palermo",
"Heart Mountain (Wyoming)",
"Shabbethai Donnolo",
"Mönchsbuche",
"1964 USAC Championship Car season",
"Indraloris",
"Alexander Bonner Latta"
],
"sentences": [
[
"St. Mary's Church is located on Church Lane next to Swillington Primary School, on Wakefield Road, Swillington, West Yorkshire, England.",
" There has been a church at this location for at least 900 years.",
" The \"Domesday Book\" of 1086 notes that 'a church is there' but no other records of that building remain.",
" The church on the site today is a Grade II* listed building, over 600 years old, built around 1360.",
" It is in need of repairs, especially the nave roof, estimated to cost around £250,000.",
" The tower was renovated in 1883–1884 with Harehills Stone, which has now weathered almost black, in stark contrast to the creamy yellow of the rest of the exterior."
],
[
"Moses Soave was an Italian Hebraist; born in Venice March 28, 1820; died there November 27, 1882.",
" He supported himself as a private tutor in Venetian Jewish families, and collected a library containing many rare and valuable works.",
" Two years before his death he gave up teaching, and devoted himself entirely to study.",
" In addition to numerous articles which appeared in Italian Jewish periodicals he wrote biographies of Sara Copia Sullam, Amatus Lusitanus, Abraham de Balmes, Shabbethai Donnolo and Leon de Modena.",
" He was, besides, the editor of Isacco Israelita's \"Guida dei Medici\" (\"Manhig ha-Rofe'im\"), translated from an old Hebrew manuscript (Venice, 1861); and wrote \"Dei Soncino, Celebri Tipografi Italiani nel Secoli XV.-XVI.\"",
" (Venice, 1878)."
],
[
"Selinsgrove Area School District is a mid-sized, suburban/rural public school district centered in Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania in eastern Snyder County, Pennsylvania.",
" The Selinsgrove Area School District encompasses approximately 105 sqmi .",
" The district is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania.",
" According to 2000 federal census data, it serves a resident population of 21,015 people.",
" In 2010 the district's population increased to 22,259 people.",
" District enrollment has declined to approximately 2700 students clustered on a campus located in the borough of Selinsgrove.",
" The Pennsylvania Department of Education projected a continued decline in enrollment to 2,500 in 2010.",
" The educational attainment levels for the Selinsgrove Area School District population (25 years old and over) were 85.4% high school graduates and 20.8% college graduates.",
" In 2014, Superintendent Chad Cohrs reported that 80 children are homeschooled, rather attend district schools."
],
[
"Palermo (] , Sicilian: \"Palermu\", Latin: \"Panormus\" , from Greek: Πάνορμος , \"Panormos\") is a city of Southern Italy, the capital of both the autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo.",
" The city is noted for its history, culture, architecture and gastronomy, playing an important role throughout much of its existence; it is over 2,700 years old.",
" Palermo is located in the northwest of the island of Sicily, right by the Gulf of Palermo in the Tyrrhenian Sea."
],
[
"Heart Mountain is an 8,123-foot (2,476 m) klippe just north of Cody in the U.S. state of Wyoming, rising from the floor of the Bighorn Basin.",
" The mountain is composed of limestone and dolomite of Ordovician through Mississippian age (about 500 to 350 million years old), but it rests on the Willwood Formation, rocks that are about 55 million years old—rock on the summit of Heart Mountain is thus almost 300 million years older than the rocks at the base.",
" For over one hundred years, geologists have tried to understand how these older rocks came to rest on much younger strata."
],
[
"Shabbethai Donnolo (913 – c. 982, Hebrew: שבתי דונולו ) was a Graeco-Italian Jewish physician, and writer on medicine and astrology born at Oria, Apulia.",
" When twelve years of age he was made prisoner by the Arabs under the leadership of the Fatimite Abu Ahmad Ja'far ibn 'Ubaid, but was ransomed by his relatives at Otranto, while the rest of his family was carried to Palermo and North Africa.",
" He turned to medicine and astrology for a livelihood, studying the sciences of \"the Greeks, Arabs, Babylonians, and Indians.\"",
" As no Jews at that time busied themselves with these subjects, he traveled in Italy in search of learned non-Jews.",
" His special teacher was an Arab from Baghdad.",
" According to the biography of Nilus the Younger, abbot of Rossano, he practiced medicine for some time in that city.",
" Later he would become the Byzantine court physician.",
" The alleged gravestone of Donnolo, found by Abraham Firkovich in the Crimea, is evidently spurious."
],
[
"The Mönchsbuche is an old beech tree in the Harz Mountains of Germany that has been designated as a natural monument due to its age and the stories surrounding it.",
" It stands on a ridge near Hasserode in the borough of Wernigerode, on an old way between the abbeys of Himmelpforten and Ilsenburg and is reputedly where the monks used to stop and rest.",
" In March 2011 the top of the old tree, that is over 100 years old, was removed in order to save it from breaking apart."
],
[
"The 1964 USAC Championship Car season consisted of 13 races, beginning in Avondale, Arizona on March 22 and concluding at the same location on November 22.",
" There was also one non-championship event at Pikes Peak, Colorado.",
" The USAC National Champion and Indianapolis 500 winner was A. J. Foyt.",
" At Indianapolis in the 500 miles race Eddie Sachs and Dave MacDonald were killed during lap 2 of the race; Sachs was 37 years old, and MacDonald was 27.",
" In the Tony Bettenhausen Memorial at Springfield, Bill Horstmeyer died during the race; he was 34 years old.",
" In November, five days after the season ended, Bobby Marshman died in a testing accident at Phoenix; he was 28 years old."
],
[
"Indraloris is a fossil primate from the Miocene of India and Pakistan in the family Sivaladapidae.",
" Two species are now recognized: \"I. himalayensis\" from Haritalyangar, India (about 9 million years old) and \"I. kamlialensis\" from the Pothohar Plateau, Pakistan (15.2 million years old).",
" Other material from the Potwar Plateau (16.8 and 15.2 million years old) may represent an additional, unnamed species.",
" Body mass estimates range from about 2 kg (4.4 lb) for the smaller \"I. kamlialensis\" to over 4 kg (8.8 lb) for the larger \"I. himalayensis\"."
],
[
"Latta was born on a farm just outside the city limits of Chillicothe, Ohio, on July 11, 1821.",
" He was the youngest of six children and went by the nickname \"Moses\".",
" When five years old his father, John Latta, was killed in an accident.",
" This left his mother, Rebecca Latta, a penniless widow.",
" Latta started schooling and attended a country school in Ohio until he was thirteen years old.",
" He was forced to quit school to help support his mother and brothers and worked at a cotton factory woolen mill for seventy-five cents per week.",
" Three years later he worked at a shipyard, starting at three dollars per week.",
" Three years later he then went to work at a brass foundry.",
" He worked much with machinery and became a mechanic.",
" His mother then moved the family to Cincinnati in the early 1840s for better financial opportunities."
]
]
} |
5ae5394855429908b6326585 | Which device can air TVPlayer channels for free and allows users to play using a remote? | Amazon Fire TV | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"TVPlayer",
"Amazon Fire TV"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"TVPlayer",
"PicDial",
"Amazon Fire TV",
"Packet Tracer",
"WhosHere",
"TermWiki",
"Web chat",
"Splashtop Remote",
"PrivacyStar",
"DeepArt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"TVPlayer is a live TV streaming service for users to watch free-to-air channels through their smart devices (Apple TV 4th Generation Only, Amazon Fire TV) desktops, smartphones and tablets.",
" The TV service allows television licence holders in the United Kingdom to stream 78 free live television channels, including BBC, ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5, Heart TV, Capital TV and The Box.",
" TVPlayer offers a \"TVPlayer Plus\" branded 'no contract, cancel anytime' monthly or yearly subscription service which allows consumers access to an additional 30 live streaming television channels, including Gold, Cartoon Network, Discovery Channel, Eurosport 1 and Eurosport 2.",
" TVPlayer Plus also allows users to catch up on programmes with their 7-day catch up service when using a \"Plus\" subscription.",
" Brazilian Channel Globo is available with an extra subscription."
],
[
"PicDial is a mobile service created by IQzone Inc. and based in Scottsdale, Arizona, United States.",
" PicDial provides users with the ability to automatically see their friends' Facebook and MySpace profile pictures and status messages as Full Screen Caller ID on their mobile phone.",
" The software automatically keeps contacts social networking information current, allowing the most recent profile pictures and status messages to be displayed on incoming and outgoing calls or texts.",
" The PicDial application provides users with a \"Favorites Screen,\" a visual grid that allows users to call or text by selecting a friends social networking profile picture.",
" This Mobile social address book platform allows users to link multiple social networks.",
" The application also enables users to determine which picture will display when a call or text is made to a PicDial friend, giving the user control over the picture seen by friends.",
" This defined picture can either be taken from the users camera on the phone, or pulled from their profile pictures on Facebook or MySpace.",
" When a user changes their picture (and status message), this new image will be updated to their friends' phones."
],
[
"Amazon Fire TV refers to two digital media players and microconsoles developed by Amazon.com.",
" It is a small network appliance and entertainment device designed to stream digital audio/video content to a high-definition television.",
" The device also allows users to play video games with the included remote, via a mobile app, or with an optional game controller."
],
[
"Packet Tracer is a cross-platform visual simulation tool designed by Cisco Systems that allows users to create network topologies and imitate modern computer networks.",
" The software allows users to simulate the configuration of Cisco routers and switches using a simulated command line interface.",
" Packet Tracer makes use of a drag and drop user interface, allowing users to add and remove simulated network devices as they see fit.",
" The software is mainly focused towards Certified Cisco Network Associate Academy students as an educational tool for helping them learn fundamental CCNA concepts.",
" Students enrolled in a CCNA Academy program can freely download and use the tool free of charge for educational use."
],
[
"WhosHere is a social proximity networking app created by WhosHere founders Bryant Harris and Stephen Smith launched in July 2008.",
" WhosHere utilizes GPS location capabilities combined with a social networking platform that allows users to interact with other people based on compatible geographical location.",
" The app allows users to find other users with similar interests and connect with them real-time via free text, image messages and free VoIP calls without disclosing any personal information.",
" It runs on Apple iOS devices including iPhone, iPod touch and iPad."
],
[
"TermWiki.com (pronounced ) is a major social learning network that allows users to learn, discover, share, and store personal terms and glossaries in 1487 domains in 97 languages.",
" The site emphasizes collaboration, with a forum, a question/answer module, messaging features that encourage user interaction, and discussion pages on each term.",
" The personal profile page allows users to become fans of other users, add photos, and add links and post comments on other users recent activity.",
" TermWiki also allows companies to conduct international ad campaigns on keyword terms, for improved SEO performance."
],
[
"A web chat is a system that allows users to communicate in real time using easily accessible web interfaces.",
" It is a type of Internet online chat distinguished by its simplicity and accessibility to users who do not wish to take the time to install and learn to use specialized chat software.",
" This trait allows users instantaneous access and only a web browser is required to chat.",
" Users will always get the latest version of a chat service because no software installation or updates are required."
],
[
"Splashtop Remote remote-desktop software allows users to connect to and control computers from various devices, such as a personal computer, iPad, iPhone, or Android device.",
" Unlike products using the Remote Desktop Protocol, Splashtop Remote uses a proprietary protocol capable of delivering real-time video and audio to the remote user at 60+ frames per seconds and low latency.",
" Splashtop has over 30 million users, and many device makers such as Acer, Asus, Dell, Epson, HP, Lenovo, Panasonic, Sharp, Sony, Toshiba, and others are bundling Splashtop with their devices."
],
[
"PrivacyStar is a service that identifies who is calling and why, and provides for call complaint filing which reports to the Federal Trade Commission.",
" The PrivacyStar service is available on the web and on mobile applications for Android and iOS.",
" On several applications powered by PrivacyStar, call and text blocking is available.",
" The applications, along with PrivacyStar’s iPhone Lookup+ application, enable users to file potential debt collector and telemarketer violations directly to the FTC.",
" The application captures detailed information about possible Fair Debt Collection Practices Act violations including date, time, number, and identity and allows users to easily provide this information to regulatory agencies so they may take action.",
" PrivacyStar has over 1.2 million users who have blocked over 120 million calls and filed over 300,000 complaints directly with the Federal Trade Commission as of September 2012.",
" In fact, PrivacyStar is the leading source of all call complaint data reported to the FTC.",
" In 2015, its users filed 31% of all call complaints.",
" On February 13, 2013, PrivacyStar launched a free SMS spam complaint filing feature for Android smartphones.",
" The application allows users to file text message spam complaints in addition to the existing ability to file call complaints directly to the Federal Trade Commission from their Android phones."
],
[
"DeepArt or DeepArt.io is a website that allows users to create unique artistic images by using an algorithm to redraw one image using the stylistic elements of another image.",
" This uses \"A Neural Algorithm of Artistic Style\" that was developed by several of its creators to separate style elements from a piece of art.",
" The tool allows users to create imitation works of art using the style of famous artists.",
" The neural algorithm is used by the Deep Art website to create a representation of an image provided by the user by using the 'style' of another image provided by the user.",
" A similar program, Prisma, is an iOS and Android app that was based on the open source programming that underlies DeepArt."
]
]
} |
5a73b52555429905862fe098 | Guadarrama National Park and Teide National Park, are both national parks, in which country? | Spain | comparison | easy | {
"title": [
"Guadarrama National Park",
"Teide National Park"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Teide National Park",
"List of national parks of Argentina",
"List of national parks of Sweden",
"List of national parks of the United States",
"A Year in the Wild",
"Protected areas of Vietnam",
"National parks of England and Wales",
"List of national parks of England and Wales",
"Guadarrama National Park",
"National parks of New Zealand"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Teide National Park (Spanish: \"Parque nacional del Teide\" , ] ) is a national park located in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain)."
],
[
"The National Parks of Argentina make up a network of 33 national parks in Argentina.",
" The parks cover a very varied set of terrains and biotopes, from Baritú National Park on the northern border with Bolivia to Tierra del Fuego National Park in the far south of the continent.",
" The Administración de Parques Nacionales (National Parks Administration) is the agency that preserves and manages these national parks along with Natural monuments and National Reserves within the country."
],
[
"National parks of Sweden are managed by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (Swedish: \"Naturvårdsverket\" ) and owned by the state.",
" The goal of the national park service is to create a system of protected areas that represent all the distinct natural regions of the country.",
" In 1909, Sweden became the first country in Europe to establish such parks when nine were opened following the Riksdag passing of a law on national parks that year.",
" This was followed by the establishment of seven parks between 1918 and 1962 and thirteen between 1982 and 2009, with the latest being Kosterhavet National Park.",
" There are currently 29 national parks in Sweden, comprising a total area of 731,589 hectares (1,807,796 acres); six more are scheduled to open by 2013."
],
[
"The United States has 59 protected areas known as National Parks that are operated by the National Park Service, an agency of the Department of the Interior.",
" National Parks must be established by an act of the United States Congress.",
" A bill creating the first National Park, Yellowstone, was signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant in 1872, followed by Mackinac National Park in 1875 (decommissioned in 1895), and then Rock Creek Park (later merged into National Capital Parks), Sequoia and Yosemite in 1890.",
" The Organic Act of 1916 created the National Park Service \"to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and wildlife therein, and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations.\"",
" Many current National Parks had been previously protected as National Monuments by the President under the Antiquities Act before being upgraded by Congress.",
" Seven National Parks (including six in Alaska) are paired with a National Preserve, areas with different levels of protection that are administered together but considered separate units and whose areas are not included in the figures below."
],
[
"A Year in the Wild is a 2012 British nature documentary series about the country's national parks.",
" Produced by the BBC, the series is narrated by actress Hermione Norris.",
" It consists of three episodes, each an hour long.",
" The first episode, \"Snowdonia\", premiered on 27 July 2012 and features Snowdonia National Park.",
" Snowdonia is located in Wales, and is known for its hills and extinct volcanoes.",
" The second episode, \"The New Forest\", premiered on 3 August 2012.",
" The episode explores the fauna of the New Forest National Park.",
" The Park, located in southern England, was established in 2005 and is one of the country's newest national parks.",
" The final episode of the series, \"Cairngorms\", premiered on 10 August 2012.",
" The Cairngorms National Park covers the Cairngorms mountain range in Scotland, and is Britain's largest national park, with an area of 4,528 km2.",
" All three episodes describe the wildlife of each park, the ecosystem, and the people who live near, work, or frequent the parks."
],
[
"Many areas of Vietnam are under protection.",
" While the national reserves cover small areas of scientific significance with restricted access, the national parks also cover wetlands of Ramsar designated areas and BirdLife International inscribed bird areas.",
" The largest of the national parks initially covered were the Cúc Phương National Park, the Cát Tiên National Park, and the Côn Đảo National Park which to start with were forest areas cum reserves or prohibited areas.",
" The objective for creating national parks was to allow access to the reserved areas as a part of ecotourism and cultural needs with full attention to the basic approach of conservation of natural environmental resources."
],
[
"The national parks of England and Wales are areas of relatively undeveloped and scenic landscape that are designated under the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act (2016).",
" Despite their similar name, national parks in England and Wales are quite different from national parks in many other countries, which are usually owned and managed by the government as a protected community resource, and which do not usually include permanent human communities.",
" In England and Wales, designation as a national park may include substantial settlements and human land uses which are often integral parts of the landscape, and land within a national park remains largely in private ownership."
],
[
"Within England and Wales there are thirteen areas known as national parks, each administered by its own national park authority, a special purpose local authority, the role of which as set out in the Environment Act 1995 is: \"to conserve and enhance the natural beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage of the National Parks.\"",
" and \"to promote opportunities for the understanding and enjoyment of the special qualities of the National Parks by the public.\"",
" The national park authority for each park addresses these aims in partnership with other organisations, such as the National Trust.",
" In cases where there may be conflict between the two purposes of designation, the first must take precedence under the Sandford Principle.",
" The national park authorities also have a duty to foster the economic and social wellbeing of communities in pursuit of these purposes."
],
[
"Sierra de Guadarrama National Park (in Spanish: \"Parque Nacional de la Sierra de Guadarrama\") is a national park in Spain, covering nearly 34,000 hectares, the fifth largest in Spain's national parks system.",
" The Guadarrama mountain range (\"Sistema Central\") contains some ecologically valuable areas, located in the Community of Madrid and Castile and León (provinces of Segovia and Ávila).",
" The law that regulates the recently approved national park was published in the BOE in 26, 2013 (2013--) ."
],
[
"The national parks of New Zealand are 13 protected areas administered by the Department of Conservation.",
" Although the national parks contain some of New Zealand's most beautiful scenery, the first few established were all focused on mountain scenery.",
" Since the 1980s the focus has been on developing a more diverse representation of New Zealand landscapes.",
" The parks are all culturally significant; many also contain historic features.",
" Tongariro National Park, in particular, is one of 27 World Heritage Sites that is of both cultural and natural significance, while four of the South Island national parks form Te Wahipounamu, another World Heritage Site.",
" A 14th national park, Te Urewera National Park, was disestablished in 2014."
]
]
} |
5a7ef31255429934daa2fc87 | David Knox is the former Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of a company owned predominantly by nationals of which country ? | Australia | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"David Knox (businessman)",
"Santos Limited"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Mike Lunsford",
"Charles E. Cobb",
"Bobby Mehta",
"Jonathan G. Ornstein",
"Bisi Onasanya",
"Santos Limited",
"Lucas Chow",
"Pankaj Razdan",
"Herman Kasekende",
"David Knox (businessman)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mike Lunsford is the chief executive officer of SK Planet, Inc., the U.S. arm of SK Planet, Ltd., a Korean-based company.",
" He is the former executive vice president and interim chief executive officer of RealNetworks, the former chief executive officer of Rhapsody, a joint venture between RealNetworks and Viacom, and the former president and interim chief executive officer of Earthlink.",
" Before joining EarthLink, Lunsford worked as a consultant at Andersen Consulting (now Accenture) in Chicago and Scott, Madden & Associates, a management consulting firm in Raleigh, North Carolina.",
" He received an undergraduate degree and a Masters of Business Administration (MBA) from the University of North Carolina."
],
[
"Charles Elvan Cobb, Jr. (born May 9, 1936) is an American businessman.",
" He is currently the chief executive officer and senior managing director of Cobb Partners, Ltd., an investment firm.",
" He was the chairman and chief executive officer of Arvida Corporation and Disney Development Company during the 1970s and 1980s.",
" Arvida was a public company and then a subsidiary of Penn Central and later of Walt Disney Company.",
" He also served as a member of the Walt Disney Board of Directors and the Executive Committee of the Disney Board.",
" Earlier he was the chief operating officer and a director of Penn Central Corporation, a multi-industry company that had approximately 40,000 employees.",
" He led a leveraged buy-out of Arvida Corporation from Penn Central with the Bass family in Texas and subsequently merged Arvida with Walt Disney.",
" Earlier he was an investment manager with Dodge & Cox and the CEO of subsidiaries of Kaiser Aluminum."
],
[
"Siddharth N. \"Bobby\" Mehta was former CEO and vice chairman of HSBC North America.",
" Mehta served as an Advisor of TransUnion since December 31, 2012.",
" Mehta serves as consultant of TransUnion.",
" He served the chief executive officer and president of TransUnion from August 2007 to December 31, 2012, and Transunion Financing Corp. until December 31, 2012.",
" From May 2007 to July 2007, he served as a consultant to the board of directors at TransUnion.",
" He served as the chief executive officer and president of TransUnion until December 31, 2012.",
" He served as the chief executive officer of TransUnion LLC.",
" He served as chairman of the board and chief executive officer of HSBC Finance Corporation from April 2005 to February 2007.",
" He served as chief executive officer and president of TransUnion LLC from 2007 to 2012.",
" From 1998 to 2007, he held a variety of positions with HSBC Finance Corporation and HSBC North America Holdings, Inc.",
" Mehta served as chief executive officer of HSBC North America until February 2007.",
" Mehta served as consultant of TransUnion since May 2007 until July 2007.",
" Mehta served as group managing director of HSBC Holdings PLC of HSBC Finance Corp. since April 30, 2005, and its unit chief executive officer since March 2005.",
" He served as the chief executive of HS BC North America Holdings Inc., of HSBC Finance Corp., from March 2005 to February 15, 2007.",
" He served as an executive chairman of HSBC Financial Corporation Limited since April 2005 and served as its chief executive officer from April 2005 to February 15, 2007.",
" He served as the chief executive officer of HSBC Bank USA, N.A. until February 2007.",
" He served as the chief executive officer of HSBC North America Holdings Inc. since March 2005.",
" He served as chairman and chief executive officer of HSBC Financial Corp., Ltd.",
" He oversaw HSBC's global credit card services, its North American consumer lending and mortgage services businesses and its first mortgage operation.",
" He was also responsible for corporate marketing, strategic planning and corporate development for HSBC North America Holdings Inc. and had responsibility for the strategic management of credit cards throughout the HSBC Group.",
" Mehta served as group executive of Credit Card Services, Auto Finance and Canada of Household International Inc., since July 2002.",
" He worked at MasterCard’s U.S. region board since March 2000.",
" Mehta joined Household International Inc., in 1998.",
" He served as senior vice president of The Boston Consulting Group in Los Angeles and co-leader of Boston Consulting Group Financial Services Practice in the United States.",
" Mehta served as a director of Global Board of MasterCard Incorporated since March 17, 2005.",
" He served as unit chairman of HSBC Holdings PLC and served as its board member since March 2005.",
" He served as vice chairman and director of HSBC Financial Corporation Limited., (Formerly Household International Inc.).",
" He has been a director of Avant Credit Corporation since December 18, 2014.",
" He has been an independent director of The Allstate Corporation since February 19, 2014.",
" He serves as a member of the advisory board at Core2 Group, Inc.",
" He has been non-executive independent director at Piramal Enterprises Ltd since April 1, 2013.",
" He serves on the boards of Datacard, Chicago Public Education Fund, University of Chicago Laboratory Schools, The Economic Club of Chicago, The Field Museum and Myelin Repair Foundation.",
" He serves as a director of TransUnion Corp. and TransUnion LLC.",
" He served as a director of MasterCard International Inc. (also known as MasterCard Worldwide) (formerly, MasterCard Inc.), since March 17, 2005.",
" He served as a director of HSBC Financial Corp.",
" Ltd.",
" He has been a director of TransUnion since April 2012.",
" Mehta serves on the board of international advisors for the Monterey, California, Institute of International Studies and is a member of the Financial Services Roundtable.",
" He also serves on the board of advisors for the Myelin Repair Foundation.",
" Mehta holds a Bachelor of Arts in economics from the London School of Economics and Masters of Business Administration from the University of Chicago.",
" He stepped down as head of the North American unit after the lender raised its forecast for bad loans in the U.S.",
" He is of Indian descent."
],
[
"Jonathan Ornstein is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Mesa Air Group, Inc., and was appointed effective May 1, 1998.",
" From April 1996 to his joining the company as Chief Executive Officer, Ornstein served as President and Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Virgin Express, a European airline.",
" From 1995 to April 1996, Ornstein served as Chief Executive Officer of Virgin Express Holdings, Inc.",
" Ornstein joined Continental Express as President and Chief Executive Officer in July 1994 and, in November 1994, was named Senior Vice President, Airport Services at Continental Airlines.",
" Ornstein was previously employed by the company from 1988 to 1994, as Executive Vice President and as President of the company’s WestAir Holding, Inc., subsidiary."
],
[
"Olabisi “Bisi” Stephen Onasanya, (born August 18, 1961) is a former Group Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of First Bank of Nigeria Limited.",
" He was before this appointment the Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of First Pension Custodian, and began his career with Arthur Young, an American audit firm.",
" A chartered accountant, Bisi is credited with pioneering initiatives in Nigeria’s nascent pension custody industry that helped define best industry practices."
],
[
"Santos Ltd. is a large, predominantly Australian-owned oil and gas company.",
" Its name is an acronym for South Australia Northern Territory Oil Search."
],
[
"Lucas Chow Wing Keung, better known as Lucas Chow is the former Chief Executive Officer of MediaCorp, SingTel Mobile.",
" and Group Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of Far East Orchard."
],
[
"Pankaj Razdan is the Deputy Chief Executive of Aditya Birla Financial Services Group, and Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Limited.",
" He also serves as a Deputy Chief Executive Officer of financial services business at Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited."
],
[
"Herman Kasekende is a Ugandan businessman, economist, and bank executive.",
" He is the managing director and chief executive officer of Stanchart Zambia, effective February 2017.",
" Prior to that, from 22 July 2012 until 20 February 2017, he was the managing director and chief executive officer of Stanchart Uganda, the second-largest commercial bank in the country by assets, which totaled nearly US$965 million in December 2012."
],
[
"David John Wissler Knox is an Australian oil and gas industry executive and former Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of Santos Limited.",
" Knox is originally from Edinburgh, Scotland and is considered to be one of South Australia's most influential people."
]
]
} |
5a74f99b5542996c70cfae5e | Kelly Fu Ka Lei is a Hong Kong-German actress and model born in Hong Kong, which class of names, are used by those from that location? | Chinese name | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Kelly Fu",
"Kelly Fu",
"Chinese name",
"Chinese name"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Chinese name",
"Lei Tung Station",
"Kelly Fu",
"Lung Fu Shan Country Park",
"Hong Kong Royal Instructions",
"The Haunted School",
"Hong Kong Letters Patent",
"Claire Yiu",
"The Back Door (fiction)",
"Lei Yue Mun Park and Holiday Village"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chinese personal names are names used by those from mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, and the Chinese diaspora overseas.",
" Due to China's historical dominance of East Asian culture, many names used in Korea and Vietnam are adaptations of Chinese names, or have historical roots in Chinese, with appropriate adaptation to accommodate linguistic differences."
],
[
"Lei Tung () is an underground MTR rapid transit station in Hong Kong on the eastern section of the South Island Line, located beside Mount Johnston on Ap Lei Chau in Southern District.",
" The station is named after the adjacent housing estate of the same name, which it serves in addition to Ap Lei Chau Main Street.",
" The station is located below Yue On Court and Lei Tung Estate, and opened on 28 December 2016 with the rest of the South Island Line.",
" It is the southernmost railway station in Hong Kong."
],
[
"This is a Chinese name; the family name is Fu.",
" Kelly Fu Ka Lei (Chinese: 傅嘉莉) (born 6 January 1985) is a Hong Kong-German actress and model born in Hong Kong.",
" She is currently active in Hong Kong, managed under the Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB) having debuted in 2003, in the drama series Hearts of Fencing.",
" She has starred in popular award-winning TV series, \"Captain of Destiny\", opposite Ruco Chan in 2015.",
" She can speak Cantonese, English and Mandarin.",
" She is currently one of the Next-Gen Fadans at TVB."
],
[
"Lung Fu Shan Country Park (, established December18, 1998) is a country park located in the Central and Western District of Hong Kong.",
" It covers the densely vegetated slopes of \"Lung Fu Shan\", including the disused Pinewood Battery as well as the Pinewood Garden picnic area, providing a scenic backdrop to the residential and commercial districts of Hong Kong Island.",
" In proximity to residential areas in the Mid-levels and the Western District, Lung Fu Shan area is intensively used by the public, especially by morning walkers and picnickers.",
" It is situated at the north of Pok Fu Lam Country Park.",
" Towards the east of Lung Fu Shan Country Park is Hatton Road, to the south is Harlech Road whereas to the north and west is a covered conduit constructed by the Water Supplies Department.",
" This country park covers an area of about 47 hectares, making it the smallest country park in Hong Kong (not including special areas).",
" It is also the newest country park, according to the establishment date."
],
[
"The expression <nowiki>'</nowiki>Hong Kong Royal Instructions<nowiki>'</nowiki> is most commonly used to refer to the Hong Kong Royal Instructions 1917, one of the principal constitutional documents of British Hong Kong (others being the Hong Kong Letters Patent 1917, the Hong Kong Letters Patent 1960, the Hong Kong Letters Patent 1982, and the Hong Kong Letters Patent 1991 (No. 1)); however, it may also refer to any other Hong Kong Royal Instructions or any Hong Kong Additional Instructions ('Hong Kong Royal Instructions' amending the pre-existing Hong Kong Royal Instructions), or be used as a generic term covering all Hong Kong Royal Instructions and all Hong Kong Additional Instructions."
],
[
"The Haunted School is a 2007 Hong Kong horror film directed by Cash Chin and produced by Andrew Lau.",
" It starred Chui Tien-you, Theresa Fu, Steven Cheung, Amanda Lee, Dennis Mak, Don Li, Kelly Fu, Macy Chan and Toby Leung in the lead roles."
],
[
"The expression <nowiki>'</nowiki>Hong Kong Letters Patent<nowiki>'</nowiki> is most commonly used to refer to the Hong Kong Letters Patent 1917, one of the principal constitutional documents of British Hong Kong (others being the Hong Kong Letters Patent 1960, the Hong Kong Letters Patent 1982, the Hong Kong Letters Patent 1991 (No. 1), and the Hong Kong Royal Instructions 1917); however, it may also refer to any other Hong Kong Letters Patent or be used as a generic term covering all Hong Kong Letters Patent."
],
[
"Claire Yiu (姚嘉妮, Yiu Ka Lei), 10 August 1978, is a Hong Kong actress.",
" She started her acting career after being the 2nd runner-up in the Miss Asia Pageant in 1998.",
" After filming some ATV series, such as 海瑞鬥嚴嵩, and Ten Tigers of Guangdong (廣東十虎), she went over to TVB and filmed in some minor roles such as 趙美美 (Mia) in To Catch The Uncatchable and 戴玉瑩 (Grace) in Healing Hands 3.",
" She began acting in some significant roles like 宋曼頤 (Rachel) in To Grow with Love and 游琳琳 (Donna) in Steps (TV series)."
],
[
"The Back Door was an anonymous work of invasion literature serialised in Hong Kong newspaper \"The China Mail\" from 30 September through 8 October 1897.",
" The work, written in the form of a historical account, describes an imagined Russian and French landing at Hong Kong's Deep Water Bay, followed by shelling of Victoria Peak, a sea battle in the Sulphur Channel between Hong Kong Island and Green Island, and a last stand at Stonecutters Island in which British forces were decisively defeated.",
" The story was intended as a criticism of the lack of British funding for the defence of Hong Kong; fears of invasion were driven by French expansionism in Southeast Asia and increasing Russian influence in Manchuria.",
" It was speculated, but never proven, that members of the Imperial Japanese Army read the book in preparation for the 1941 Battle of Hong Kong, in which Japanese forces overran Hong Kong (via the New Territories, rather than Hong Kong Island) in just 18 days.",
" In terms of its style, it follows the model laid out by George Tomkyns Chesney's \"The Battle of Dorking\", but is noteworthy for its attention to detail, even giving real names of individual soldiers and ships; one reviewer described it as \"unique\" in its verisimilitude, stating that only William Le Queux's \"The Invasion of 1910\" and Cleveland Moffett's \"\" could compare to it."
],
[
"Lei Yue Mun Park and Holiday Village used to be Lyemun Barracks, barracks for the British Soldiers stationed in Hong Kong.",
" It is located in the east of Shau Kei Wan, facing Lei Yue Mun, with an area of 22.97 Hectares.",
" This is the only Holiday Village in the urban districts of Hong Kong (Hong Kong Island and Kowloon)."
]
]
} |
5a7e03d05542995f4f402384 | Evan Mecham was given a nickname of a man who was born in what year? | 1907 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Evan Mecham",
"Evan Mecham",
"Harold Stassen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Evan Mecham",
"Carolyn Warner",
"Harold Stassen",
"Sam Steiger",
"United States Senate election in Arizona, 1962",
"Thermcon",
"Evan",
"Arizona gubernatorial election, 1978",
"Lynching of John Evans",
"Arizona gubernatorial election, 1986"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Evan Mecham ( ; May 12, 1924 – February 21, 2008) was the 17th Governor of Arizona.",
" A decorated veteran of World War II, Mecham earned his living as an automotive dealership owner and occasional newspaper publisher.",
" Periodic runs for political office earned him a reputation as a perennial candidate along with the nickname of \"The Harold Stassen of Arizona\" before he was elected governor, under the Republican banner.",
" As governor, Mecham was plagued by controversy and became the first U.S. governor to simultaneously face removal from office through impeachment, a scheduled recall election, and a felony indictment.",
" He was the first Arizona governor to be impeached."
],
[
"Carolyn Rexroat Warner (born August 2, 1930) is an American politician who served as the 15th Superintendent of Public Instruction for the state of Arizona, elected as a Democrat, from 1975 to 1987.",
" Warner was the Democratic nominee for Governor of Arizona in 1986, but was defeated by then-State Senator Evan Mecham, who would go on to be impeached."
],
[
"Harold Edward Stassen (April 13, 1907 – March 4, 2001) was the 25th Governor of Minnesota.",
" He was a leading candidate for the Republican nomination for President of the United States in 1948, considered for a time to be the front-runner.",
" He thereafter regularly continued to run for that and other offices, such that his name became most identified with his status as a perennial candidate."
],
[
"Samuel Steiger (March 10, 1929September 26, 2012) was an American politician, journalist, political pundit, and rancher.",
" He served five terms as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, two terms in the Arizona State Senate, and one term as mayor of Prescott, Arizona.",
" Steiger also made an unsuccessful run for the U.S. Senate, served as a special assistant to Arizona Governor Evan Mecham, and hosted political talk shows on both radio and television.",
" Despite these accomplishments, Steiger is best known for two incidents: The first, while he was a sitting Congressman, was the 1975 killing of two burros.",
" The second was painting a crosswalk between Prescott's courthouse and nearby Whiskey Row."
],
[
"The 1962 United States Senate election in Arizona took place on November 6, 1962.",
" Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Carl Hayden ran for reelection to a seventh term, defeating Republican nominee State Senator Evan Mecham in the general election.",
" Mecham became Governor of Arizona more than two decades later, and was subsequently impeached from office."
],
[
"THERMCON was the code name of an FBI operation which was launched in response to the sabotage of the Arizona Snowbowl ski lift near Flagstaff, Arizona, in October 1987 by three people from Prescott, Arizona, Mark Davis, Margaret Millet and Marc Baker.",
" In a November 1987 letter claiming responsibility, the group called themselves the \"Evan Mecham Eco-Terrorist International Conspiracy\" (EMETIC).",
" The group named themselves after Evan Mecham, the then-Governor of Arizona.",
" The Arizona Snowbowl spent $50,000 repairing the damage."
],
[
"Evan is a Welsh masculine given name derived from \"Iefan\", a Welsh form for the name John.",
" In other languages it could be compared to \"Ivan\", \"Ian\", and \"Juan\"; the name John itself is derived from the ancient Hebrew name Yəhôḥānān, which means \"YHWH is gracious\".",
" Evan also comes from the Gaelic word \"Eóghan\" meaning \"youth\" or \"young warrior\" and Scots for \"right-handed\".",
" In Hebrew, the actual non-proper noun, \"evan/even/eban/eben\", literally means \"rock\".",
" It can also be the shortened version of the Greek name \"Evangelos\" (meaning messenger, or \"Evander\" (meaning good man).",
" The old English translation of the name \"Evan\" could also be interpreted as \"Heir of the Earth\" or \"The King\".",
" The name is also occasionally given to females, as with actress Evan Rachel Wood.",
" It may be encountered as a surname, but Evans is usual."
],
[
"The 1978 Arizona gubernatorial election took place on November 7, 1978 for the post of Governor of Arizona.",
" Democrat Bruce Babbitt defeated Republican nominee Evan Mecham.",
" Babbitt was the former Attorney General of Arizona, but after the death of Governor Wesley Bolin, Babbit became governor.",
" Bolin himself ascended to office from the position of Secretary of State, meaning his replacement, Rose Mofford was not eligible to the office as she was not elected.",
" This drama of exchanging office would continue after Babbitt's term came to an end, as Mofford would become governor and succeeded Evan Mecham, Babbitt's challenger, in 1988."
],
[
"On Tuesday, November 12, 1914, John Evans, a black man, was lynched in St. Petersburg, Florida, by a mob of 1,500 white men, women and children.",
" Evans was accused of the murder of Edward Sherman, a white real estate developer, and the attack of Sherman’s wife, Mary.",
" After word of the attack spread, and Mary Sherman claimed her attackers were “two negroes,” a citywide search ensued.",
" Suspicions immediately led to John Evans.",
" Two days after the murder, a posse consisting of some of the city’s most prominent and well-respected members stormed the St. Petersburg jail, threw a noose around Evan’s neck and marched him to his death.",
" He was never given a fair trial.",
" Evans was hung from a light post on the corner of Ninth Street South and Second Avenue.",
" At first, Evans kept himself alive by wrapping his legs around the light pole.",
" But then, an unidentified white woman in a nearby automobile ended his struggle with a single bullet.",
" Though the shot was fatal, the rest of the crowd began shooting at Evan’s dangling body until their ammunition was depleted."
],
[
"The 1986 Arizona gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 1986 for the post of Governor of Arizona.",
" Republican Evan Mecham defeated the Democratic nominee and State Superintendent Carolyn Warner and independent candidate Bill Schulz."
]
]
} |
5a77a0115542992a6e59df34 | What English operatic tenor sang the duet "O soave fanciulla " from Puccini's opera "La bohème" with Mary Plazas? | Peter Auty | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"La Bohème (2009 film)",
"Peter Auty"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"La Bohème (2009 film)",
"La Bohème (2008 film)",
"Frank Guarrera",
"Charles Craig (tenor)",
"Francesco Dominici (operatic tenor)",
"La bohème",
"Alfred Piccaver",
"La Bohème (1988 film)",
"Peter Auty",
"Plácido Domingo discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"La Bohème is a 2009 short film from directed by Werner Herzog.",
" The four-minute film features images of harsh life in Ethiopia set to the duet \"O soave fanciulla \" from Puccini's opera \"La bohème\", sung by Peter Auty and Mary Plazas.",
" It was part of a series of short films commissioned by Sky Arts and English National Opera."
],
[
"La bohème (also known as \"La bohème de Puccini\") is a 2008 Austrian-German film of an opera directed by Robert Dornhelm.",
" It is based on Giacomo Puccini's \"La bohème\"."
],
[
"Frank Guarrera (December 3, 1923 – November 23, 2007) was an Italian-American lyric baritone who enjoyed a long and distinguished career at the Metropolitan Opera, singing with the company for a total of 680 performances.",
" He performed 35 different roles at the Met, mostly from the Italian and French repertories, from 1948 through 1976.",
" His most frequent assignments at the house were as Escamillo in Georges Bizet's \"Carmen\", Marcello in Giacomo Puccini's \"La Bohème\", Valentin in Charles Gounod's \"Faust\", and Ping in Puccini's \"Turandot\".",
" He was also an admired interpreter of Mozart roles, establishing himself in the parts of both Guglielmo and Don Alfonso in \"Così fan tutte\" and Count Almaviva in \"Le nozze di Figaro\".",
" Most of the roles he portrayed were from the lyric repertoire, such as the title role in Tchaikovsky's \"Eugene Onegin\", but he also sang some heavier roles at the Met like Amonasro in \"Aïda\", Jack Rance in \"La fanciulla del West\" and Il conte di Luna in \"Il trovatore\"."
],
[
"Charles James Craig (3 December 191923 January 1997) was an English operatic tenor.",
" He received early encouragement from Sir Thomas Beecham, and sang in his 1952 recording of \"A Mass of Life\" by Frederick Delius.",
" He was known as one of \"the most Italianate of English operatic tenors\".",
" From 1957 to 1980 he performed leading tenor roles at London's Royal Opera House and English National Opera.",
" One of his most famous roles was Verdi's Otello, which he sang in Chicago, Vienna, Berlin, Naples, Munich, Venice, Salzburg, Turin, Lisbon, Düsseldorf."
],
[
"Francesco Dominici (1885–1968) was an Italian operatic tenor particularly admired for his acting in comedic roles.",
" He made his professional opera debut as Fernando in Donizetti's \"La favorite\" at the Teatro Donizetti in Bergamo in 1914.",
" He created the role of Prunier in the original 1917 production of Puccini's \"La rondine\" at the Grand Théâtre de Monte Carlo, a role which he performed at many other opera houses including the Teatro Comunale di Bologna.",
" Over the next several years he played mostly leading roles at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome including Rodolfo in Puccini's \"La Bohème\", Fenton in Verdi's \"Falstaff\", and the Ernesto in Donizetti's \"Don Pasquale\".",
" In the early 1920s he joined the roster at La Scala where he began playing more buffo roles than leading roles.",
" In 1921, he sang the role of doctor Cajus in Verdi's Falstaff at La Scala and in 1922 was Filipeto in the company's first production of Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari's \"I quattro rusteghi\".",
" In 1926 he created the role of Emperor Altoum in the original production of Puccini's \"Turandot\" at La Scala.",
" In 1929 he went on tour with La Scala to Germany.",
" Other roles that Dominici performed at La Scala include David in Wagner's \"Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg\", Monostatos in Mozart's \"The Magic Flute\", and the Neipperg in Umberto Giordano's \"Madame Sans-Gêne\".",
" In 1931 he moved to Cuba, where he taught music for many years.",
" Dominici died in Havana in 1968."
],
[
"La bohème (] , ] ) is an opera in four acts, composed by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa, based on \"Scènes de la vie de bohème\" by Henri Murger.",
" The world premiere performance of \"La bohème\" was in Turin on 1 February 1896 at the Teatro Regio, conducted by the young Arturo Toscanini; its U.S. premiere took place the following year, 1897, in Los Angeles.",
" Since then, \"La bohème\" has become part of the standard Italian opera repertory and is one of the most frequently performed operas worldwide."
],
[
"Alfred Piccaver (5 February 1884 - 23 September 1958) was a British-American operatic tenor.",
" He was particularly noted for his performances as Rodolfo in Giacomo Puccini's \"La bohème\" and other popular mainstream operatic roles."
],
[
"La bohème (also known as \"La bohème de Puccini\") is a 1988 Italian-French film of an opera directed by Luigi Comencini.",
" It is based on Giacomo Puccini's \"La bohème\"."
],
[
"Peter Robert Auty (born 4 November 1969) is an English operatic tenor who has worked with most of the major opera companies in Britain and a number of companies in continental Europe."
],
[
"Plácido Domingo has made hundreds of opera performances, music albums, and concert recordings throughout his career as an operatic tenor.",
" From his first operatic leading role as Alfredo in \"La traviata\" in 1961, his major debuts continued in swift succession: \"Tosca\" at the Hamburg State Opera and \"Don Carlos\" at the Vienna State Opera in 1967; \"Adriana Lecouvreur\" at the Metropolitan Opera, \"Turandot\" in Verona Arena and \"La bohème\" in San Francisco in 1969; \"La Gioconda\" in 1970; \"Tosca\" in Royal Opera House, Covent Garden in 1971; \"La bohème\" at the Bavarian State Opera in 1972; \"Il trovatore\" at the Paris Opéra in 1973 and \"Don Carlo\" at the Salzburg Festival in 1975, \"Parsifal\" in 1992 at the Bayreuth Festival; and the list continues until today; the same role is often recorded more than once."
]
]
} |
5a82681855429940e5e1a8a8 | This fast-food restaurant company was spun off from an American fast food company which was formerly named what? | Tricon Global Restaurants, Inc. | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Yum China",
"Yum China",
"Yum China",
"Yum! Brands",
"Yum! Brands",
"Yum! Brands"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3,
0,
1,
2
]
} | {
"title": [
"KFC in China",
"McDonaldization",
"McDonald's Canada",
"KFC",
"Burger King grilled chicken sandwiches",
"Restaurant Brands International",
"Beurger King Muslim",
"Yum! Brands",
"Fast food restaurant",
"Yum China"
],
"sentences": [
[
"KFC is a fast food restaurant chain that specializes in fried chicken and is China's largest restaurant chain.",
" KFC restauruants in China are owned or franchised by Yum China, a restaurant company that also owns the Pizza Hut and Taco Bell chains in China and was spun off from Yum!",
" Brands in 2016."
],
[
"McDonaldization is a term used by sociologist George Ritzer in his book \"The McDonaldization of Society\" (1993).",
" He explains that it becomes manifested when a society adopts the characteristics of a fast-food restaurant.",
" McDonaldization is a reconceptualization of rationalization and scientific management.",
" Where Max Weber used the model of the bureaucracy to represent the direction of this changing society, Ritzer sees the fast-food restaurant as having become a more representative contemporary paradigm (Ritzer, 2004:553).",
" The process of McDonaldization can be summarized as the way in which \"the principles of the fast-food restaurant are coming to dominate more and more sectors of American society as well as of the rest of the world.\""
],
[
"McDonald's Canada (French: \"Les Restaurants McDonald du Canada Ltée\" ) is the Canadian master franchise of the fast-food restaurant chain McDonald's, owned by the American parent McDonald's Corporation.",
" One of Canada's largest fast-food restaurant chains, the franchise sells food items, including hamburgers, chicken, French fries and soft drinks all across the country.",
" McDonald's is known for its high fat and calorie foods, but it also has alternatives such as salads, juices and milk.",
" McDonald's was previously Canada's largest food service operator before being overtaken by Tim Hortons in 2005.",
" The slogans used in Canada are \"i'm lovin' it\" (in English) and \"c'est ça que j'm\" (in French)."
],
[
"KFC, until 1991 known as Kentucky Fried Chicken, is an American fast food restaurant chain that specializes in fried chicken.",
" Headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, it is the world's second-largest restaurant chain (as measured by sales) after McDonald's, with almost 20,000 locations globally in 123 countries and territories as of December 2015 .",
" The chain is a subsidiary of Yum!",
" Brands, a restaurant company that also owns the Pizza Hut and Taco Bell chains."
],
[
"International fast-food restaurant chain Burger King and its Australian franchise Hungry Jack's have had a variety of grilled chicken sandwiches in their product portfolio since 1990.",
" The BK Broiler was the first iteration, and was one of the most successful product introductions in the fast food industry to that point in time.",
" However sales dropped in the following two years, and the product was reformulated and renamed to the Chicken Whopper to align the product with the company's Whopper Sandwich.",
" A change of ownership of Burger King in 2004 prompted another reformulation of the product into the BK Baguette product line that focused on a more health-oriented product.",
" This new formulation proved unpopular and was replaced in 2005 with the TenderGrill chicken sandwich.",
" The TenderGrill sandwich was introduced as part of a series of sandwiches designed to expand Burger King's menu with both more sophisticated, adult oriented fare and present a larger, meatier product that appealed to 24- to 36-year-old males.",
" Burger King was the first major fast food chain to introduce a grilled chicken sandwich to the marketplace, beating rivals Wendy's by six months and McDonald's by four years.",
" These two chains also went through a series of reformulations and naming schemes for their grilled chicken products."
],
[
"Restaurant Brands International is a Canadian multinational fast food company.",
" Formed in 2014 by the $12.5 billion merger between American fast food restaurant chain Burger King and the Canadian coffee shop and restaurant chain Tim Hortons, and expanded by the 2017 purchase of Louisiana-based and themed Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen, the company is the third-largest operator of fast food restaurants in the world.",
" The company is based alongside Tim Hortons in Oakville, Ontario, but both chains retain their existing operations and headquarters in Oakville and Miami respectively.",
" The merger focused primarily on expanding the international reach of the Tim Hortons brand, and providing financial efficiencies for both companies."
],
[
"Beurger King Muslim (or BKM) is a fast-food restaurant launched in July 2005.",
" The restaurant aims to mimic American fast food restaurants.",
" It first set up a branch in the suburb of Clichy-sous-Bois, Paris (France), offering hamburgers, French fries, sundaes, cola and doughnuts.",
" The beef and chicken used in their burgers are halal - meaning they are made with meat slaughtered according to Islamic dietary laws.",
" It is located in the eastern Paris suburb of Clichy-sous-Bois, where many locals are first- or second-generation Muslim immigrants from former French colonies."
],
[
"Yum!",
" Brands, Inc., or Yum!",
" and formerly Tricon Global Restaurants, Inc., is an American fast food company.",
" A Fortune 500 corporation, Yum!",
" operates the brands Taco Bell, KFC, Pizza Hut, and WingStreet worldwide, except in China, where the brands are operated by a separate company, Yum China.",
" Prior to 2011, Yum!",
" owned Long John Silver's and A&W Restaurants."
],
[
"A fast food restaurant, also known as a quick service restaurant (QSR) within the industry, is a specific type of restaurant that serves fast food cuisine and has minimal table service.",
" The food served in fast food restaurants is typically part of a \"meat-sweet diet\", offered from a limited menu, cooked in bulk in advance and kept hot, finished and packaged to order, and usually available for take away, though seating may be provided.",
" Fast food restaurants are typically part of a restaurant chain or franchise operation that provisions standardized ingredients and/or partially prepared foods and supplies to each restaurant through controlled supply channels.",
" The term \"fast food\" was recognized in a dictionary by Merriam–Webster in 1951."
],
[
"Yum China Holdings Inc. is a Fortune 500 fast-food restaurant company incorporated in the United States and having joint headquarters in Plano, Texas and Shanghai.",
" With $6.8 billion of revenue in 2016 and over 7,500 restaurants, it is the largest restaurant company in China.",
" Spun off from Yum!",
" Brands in 2016, its 420,000 employees represent the 3rd largest worldwide labor force among all U.S. companies."
]
]
} |
5adfd8cc55429906c02daa6c | What was the nationality of the singer and co-writer of "Mr. Pitiful"? | American | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Mr. Pitiful",
"Otis Redding"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Joe Connelly (producer)",
"Just the Same",
"Mr. Sandman",
"Mr. Pitiful",
"Poor Poor Pitiful Me",
"Miss Pakistan World",
"George Cromarty",
"Sheena Easton",
"Otis Redding",
"Madan (film director)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Joe Connelly (August 22, 1917 – February 13, 2003) was a television and radio scriptwriter born in New York City.",
" He was best known for his work on \"The Amos 'n' Andy Show\", \"Meet Mr. McNutley\", \"Leave It To Beaver\", \"Ichabod and Me\", \"Bringing Up Buddy\", and \"The Munsters\", along with his co-writer Bob Mosher who hails from Auburn, New York."
],
[
"Just the Same is the second studio album by Canadian country music singer Terri Clark.",
" It was released in late 1996 on Mercury Records.",
" In the U.S., this album produced the singles \"Poor Poor Pitiful Me\" (a cover of a Warren Zevon song which was also a Top 40 pop hit for Linda Ronstadt), \"Emotional Girl\", and the title track, which respectively reached #5, #10 and #49 on the country charts.",
" In Canada, the first two singles were both #1 on the country charts, while the title track was a #16.",
" The fourth single, \"Something in the Water\", reached #39 in Canada, but did not chart in the U.S.",
" The album was certified platinum by the RIAA."
],
[
"\"Mr. Sandman\" (sometimes rendered as \"Mister Sandman\") is a popular song written by Pat Ballard which was published in 1954 and first recorded in May of that year by Vaughn Monroe & His Orchestra and later that same year by The Chordettes.",
" The song's lyrics convey a request to \"Mr. Sandman\" to \"bring me a dream\" – the traditional association with the folkloric figure, the sandman.",
" The pronoun used to refer to the desired dream is often changed depending on the sex of the singer or group performing the song, as the original sheet music publication, which includes male and female versions of the lyrics, intended.",
" Some time later, Ballard also rewrote the lyrics for Christmas use as \"Mr. Santa\".",
" The chord progression in each chorus follows the circle of fifths for six chords in a row.",
" Singer Dorothy Collins charted with \"Mr. Santa\" (#51, US trade Music Vendor.",
" 1955).",
" The song was later recorded by Tony Sandler and Ralph Young (1968) and Suzy Bogguss.",
" Emmylou Harris' recording of the song reached the top-ten on the U.S. country singles chart in 1981."
],
[
"\"Mr. Pitiful\" is a song written by Otis Redding and Steve Cropper and included on the 1965 album \"The Great Otis Redding Sings Soul Ballads\"."
],
[
"\"Poor Poor Pitiful Me\" is a rock song written and originally recorded by Warren Zevon in 1976.",
" It is best known as one of Linda Ronstadt's signature hits.",
" Country music singer Terri Clark scored a Top Five hit in 1996 with her own cover of the song.",
" There have also been many other versions of this song."
],
[
"Miss Pakistan World is a beauty pageant for Pakistan.",
" Till date it is the only original Pakistani beauty pageant that is internationally recognized in the world.",
" The contestants of the Miss Pakistan World pageant are Pakistani girls who reside all over the world, as well as the participation is opened for Pakistani girls from Pakistan, as well as dual nationality holders.",
" Miss Pakistan World has been running since 2002 and has expanded to launching Mrs. Pakistan World as well as Mr. Pakistan World."
],
[
"George Cromarty (September 15, 1941 – February 12, 1992) was an American folk guitarist and singer.",
" He is best known as the co-writer, with Ed Rush, of the song \"Plastic Jesus\", though he went on to record three albums of solo guitar music in the 1970s and 1980s.",
" The Folk Music Sourcebook likened his playing style to John Fahey's, and George Winston cites Cromarty as a musical influence.",
" His music has been heard on the soundtracks of many films, including the Coen brothers' \"Inside Llewyn Davis.\"",
" The \"Columbia record exec\" in \"Inside Llewyn Davis\" was named \"Mr. Cromarty\" in honor of Cromarty."
],
[
"Sheena Shirley Easton (née Orr; born 27 April 1959) is a Scottish singer, recording artist and stage and screen actress with dual British-American nationality.",
" Easton first came into the public eye as the focus of an episode in the first British musical reality television programme \"The Big Time: Pop Singer\", which recorded her attempts to gain a record contract and her eventual signing with EMI Records."
],
[
"Otis Ray Redding Jr. (September 9, 1941 – December 10, 1967) was an American singer, songwriter, record producer, arranger, and talent scout.",
" He is considered one of the greatest singers in the history of American popular music and a seminal artist in soul music and rhythm and blues.",
" Redding's style of singing gained inspiration from the gospel music that preceded the genre.",
" His singing style influenced many other soul artists of the 1960s, such as James Carr and Freddie Jackson.",
" (Woodstra and Elewine) During his lifetime, his recordings were produced by Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee."
],
[
"Madan (Ramigani Madan Mohan Reddy alias R R Madan) is a Telugu film writer, director and producer.",
" He was born and brought up in Madanapalle, Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh.",
" He has done his graduation from Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupathi at Annie Besant Theosophical College, Madanapalli.",
" He used to write short stories and direct play-lets during his college days.",
" Later he moved to Hyderabad where the regional Film Industry in Telugu language is located.",
" He worked for 2 years as an assistant cameraman under Mr. S. Gopal Reddy, a popular film cameraman.",
" Later he has worked as a co-writer for few films.",
" He is currently regarded as one of the promising Script writers and Directors in the Telugu Film Industry for his creative thinking, innovative subjects and intellectual content."
]
]
} |
5abb1e435542996cc5e49fb3 | One of John Candy's most renouwned onscreen performances was as Dell Griffith in an American comedy film from what year? | 1987 | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"John Candy",
"John Candy",
"Planes, Trains and Automobiles"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Volunteers (film)",
"Canadian Bacon",
"The Blues Brothers (film)",
"The Great Outdoors (film)",
"Planes, Trains and Automobiles",
"Wagons East!",
"Uncle Buck",
"Uncle Buck (disambiguation)",
"John Candy",
"Cool Runnings"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Volunteers is a 1985 American comedy film directed by Nicholas Meyer and starring Tom Hanks and John Candy in their second film together after \"Splash\" (1984)."
],
[
"Canadian Bacon is a 1995 American comedy film written, produced, and directed by Michael Moore which satirizes Canada–United States relations along the Canada–United States border.",
" The film stars an ensemble cast featuring Alan Alda, John Candy, Bill Nunn, Kevin J. O'Connor, Rhea Perlman, Kevin Pollak, G.D. Spradlin, and Rip Torn."
],
[
"The Blues Brothers is a 1980 American musical crime comedy film directed by John Landis.",
" It stars John Belushi and Dan Aykroyd as \"Joliet\" Jake and Elwood Blues, characters developed from \"The Blues Brothers\" musical sketch on the NBC variety series \"Saturday Night Live\".",
" The film's screenplay was written by Aykroyd and Landis.",
" It features musical numbers by rhythm and blues (R&B), soul, and blues singers James Brown, Cab Calloway, Aretha Franklin, Ray Charles, and John Lee Hooker.",
" The film is set in and around Chicago, Illinois, where it was filmed.",
" It features non-musical supporting performances by John Candy, Carrie Fisher, Charles Napier, and Henry Gibson."
],
[
"The Great Outdoors is a 1988 American comedy film directed by Howard Deutch, and written and produced by John Hughes.",
" It stars Dan Aykroyd, John Candy, Stephanie Faracy and Annette Bening in her film debut."
],
[
"Planes, Trains and Automobiles is a 1987 American comedy film written, produced and directed by John Hughes."
],
[
"Wagons East!",
" (stylised onscreen as Wagons East) is a 1994 American Western adventure comedy film directed by Peter Markle.",
" The film stars John Candy and Richard Lewis.",
" The film was released in the United States on August 26, 1994."
],
[
"Uncle Buck is a 1989 American comedy film directed by John Hughes and starring John Candy and Amy Madigan, with Jean Louisa Kelly, Gaby Hoffmann, Macaulay Culkin, Jay Underwood, and Laurie Metcalf in supporting roles."
],
[
"Uncle Buck is a 1989 American comedy film starring John Candy."
],
[
"John Franklin Candy (October 31, 1950 – March 4, 1994) was a Canadian actor and comedian known mainly for his work in Hollywood films.",
" Candy rose to fame as a member of the Toronto branch of the Second City and its related \"Second City Television\" series, and through his appearances in such comedy films as \"Stripes\", \"Splash\", \"Cool Runnings\", \"Summer Rental\", \"The Great Outdoors\", \"Spaceballs\", and \"Uncle Buck\", as well as more dramatic roles in \"Only the Lonely\" and \"JFK\".",
" One of his most renowned onscreen performances was as Del Griffith, the loquacious, on-the-move shower-curtain ring salesman in the John Hughes comedy \"Planes, Trains and Automobiles\"."
],
[
"Cool Runnings is a 1993 American comedy sports film directed by Jon Turteltaub and starring Leon, Doug E. Doug, Rawle D. Lewis, Malik Yoba and John Candy.",
" The film was released in the United States on October 1, 1993.",
" It was Candy's third to last film of his career and the last of his films to be released during his lifetime.",
" It is loosely based on the true story of the Jamaica national bobsleigh team's debut in competition during the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.",
" The film received positive reviews, and the film's soundtrack also became popular with Jimmy Cliff's cover of \"I Can See Clearly Now\" reaching the top 40 as a single in nations such as Canada, France, and the UK."
]
]
} |
5add1d775542994ed6169c95 | What do Freedomland U.S.A. and Baychester both have in common? | formerly home to the amusement park | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Baychester, Bronx",
"Baychester, Bronx",
"Baychester, Bronx",
"Freedomland U.S.A."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Bleach activator",
"Spyderco",
"Bay Plaza Shopping Center",
"Baychester, Bronx",
"Freedomland U.S.A."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bleach activators are compounds that react with hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution to form peroxy acids. Peroxy acids are more active bleaches than hydrogen peroxide at lower temperatures (<60 °C).",
" Bleach activators are a component of most laundry detergents.",
" The most common bleach activators used commercially are tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED) and sodium nonanoyloxybenzenesulfonate (NOBS).",
" NOBS is the main activator used in the U.S.A. and Japan.",
" TAED is the main activator used in Europe."
],
[
"Spyderco is a Golden, Colorado, U.S.A. based cutlery company that produces knives and knife sharpeners.",
" Spyderco pioneered many features that are now common in folding knives, including the pocket clip, serrations, and the opening hole.",
" Spyderco has collaborated with 30 custom knife makers, athletes, and self-defense instructors for designs and innovated the usage of 20 different blade materials."
],
[
"Bay Plaza Shopping Center is a shopping center on the south side of Co-op City, in the Bronx, New York.",
" In addition to various department stores and shops, such as Macy's, JCPenney, Staples, Kmart and Old Navy, it has a multiplex movie theater, several restaurants, a fitness club, and some office space.",
" It used to operate a Barnes and Nobles bookstore across the mall but was shut down.",
" Constructed from 1987 to 1988 by Prestige Properties, the shopping center is located between Bartow and Baychester Avenues, just outside Sections 4 and 5 of Co-op City, on an open lot that from 1960 to 1964, was the site of Freedomland USA.",
" The Bay Plaza Shopping Center is the largest shopping center in New York City.",
" Since opening over 25 years ago, it has become extremely successful, the center claims to hold some of the highest performing stores on a per-square-foot basis for many national retailers."
],
[
"Baychester is dominated by one and two family homes of various styles.",
" The total land area is 2.61 square miles.",
" The area is low laying and flat; some parts of the East Bronx are built on marshland and valleys.",
" The area was formerly home to the amusement park Freedomland U.S.A., opened in 1959 and closed in 1964."
],
[
"Freedomland U.S.A. (usually called just Freedomland) was a short-lived, American history-themed amusement park in the Baychester area in the northeastern part of the Bronx borough in New York City.",
" Its slogan was \"The World's Largest Entertainment Center\" (later, \"The World's Largest Outdoor Family Entertainment Center\")."
]
]
} |
5abeacc55542990832d3a0a4 | Which is a perennial plant, Chelidonium or Duranta? | Chelidonium | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"Chelidonium",
"Duranta"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Hemitomes",
"Perennial plant",
"Salvia indica",
"Stylophorum diphyllum",
"Duranta",
"Liatris pycnostachya",
"Chelidonium",
"Origanum dictamnus",
"Stylidium dunlopianum",
"Ipomopsis tenuituba"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hemitomes is a monotypic genus of plants containing the single species Hemitomes congestum, which is known as gnome plant and cone plant.",
" This rare and unusual plant is native to the west coast of North America from British Columbia to California, where it grows in dense, dark forests such as the redwood forests of the region.",
" This is small, fleshy, stemless perennial plant forming lumps in the leaf litter.",
" It is white, yellowish, or reddish-pink in color.",
" Little is known about the life cycle of the plant due to its rarity, but it probably obtains its nutrients by parasitizing fungi, so it lacks the green of chlorophyll.",
" It grows from a rhizome with fragile roots and its form is covered in sparse scales which are the rudimentary leaves.",
" An inflorescence emerges on a thick stalk from the soil bearing solitary to densely bunched flowers.",
" The flowers have ragged yellowish or pinkish petals and contain hairs and large rounded yellow stigmas.",
" The fruit is a fleshy white berry."
],
[
"A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives for more than two years.",
" The term (\"per-\" + \"-ennial\", \"through the years\") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials.",
" The term is also widely used to distinguish plants with little or no woody growth from trees and shrubs, which are also technically perennials."
],
[
"Salvia indica is a species of herbaceous perennial plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae.",
" It is native to a wide region of Western Asia that includes Israel, Iraq, Iran and Turkey.",
" It was first described by the taxonomist Carl Linnaeus in 1753.",
" It is unknown why he gave it the specific epithet \"indica\", since the plant is not from India.",
" While \"Salvia indica\" is classified as a herbaceous perennial, in cultivation individual plants often live no longer than two years."
],
[
"Stylophorum diphyllum (celandine-poppy, wood poppy, poppywort) is a herbaceous perennial native to moist woodland in eastern North America, valued for its yellow flowers.",
" The common name is derived from greater celandine (\"Chelidonium majus\"), a closely related European plant with similarly shaped leaves and similarly coloured and shaped flowers."
],
[
"Duranta is a genus of flowering plants in the verbena family, Verbenaceae.",
" It contains 17 species of shrubs and small trees that are native from southern Florida to Mexico and South America.",
" They are commonly cultivated as hedges and ornamental plants."
],
[
"Liatris pycnostachya (prairie blazing star) is a perennial plant native to the tallgrass prairies of the United States.",
" \"Liatris pycnostachya\" is an erect perennial found in tallgrass prairie remnants in the Midwestern and Eastern United States.",
" The plant reaches 1-3 ft in height \"with numerous ascending linear leaves and magnificient, showy, compact spikes of rose pink blossoms."
],
[
"Chelidonium majus, commonly known as greater celandine or tetterwort,(although tetterwort also refers to \"Sanguinaria canadensis\"), nipplewort, or swallowwort, is a herbaceous perennial plant, the only species in the genus Chelidonium.",
" It is native to Europe and western Asia and introduced widely in North America."
],
[
"Origanum dictamnus (dittany of Crete, Cretan dittany or hop marjoram), known in Greek as \"δίκταμο\" (\"díktamo\", cf. \"dittany\") or in Cretan dialect \"έρωντας\" (\"erontas\", \"love\"), is a tender perennial plant that grows 20–30 cm high.",
" It is a healing, therapeutic and aromatic plant that only grows wild on the mountainsides and gorges of the Greek island of Crete, Greece.",
" The dittany of Crete is widely used for food flavouring and medicinal purposes, in addition to it featuring as an ornamental plant in gardens.",
" This small, lanate shrub is easily recognised by the distinctive soft, woolly covering of white-grey hair on its stems and round green leaves, giving it a velvety texture.",
" Tiny rose-pink flowers surrounded by brighter purple-pink bracts add an exuberant splash of colour to the plant in summer and autumn.",
" The dittany is classified as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Plant Species 1997."
],
[
"Stylidium dunlopianum is a dicotyledonous plant that belongs to the genus \"Stylidium\" (family Stylidiaceae).",
" It is an erect perennial plant that grows from 15 to 50 cm tall.",
" Obovate leaves, about 6-12 per plant, form a basal rosette with some scattered along the stem.",
" The leaves are generally 20–60 mm long and 7–19 mm wide.",
" This species generally has one to five scapes and cymose inflorescences that are 13–40 cm long.",
" Flowers are pink or mauve.",
" \"S. dunlopianum\"'s distribution ranges from the Mitchell River area in Western Australia east to the Kakadu National Park in the Northern Territory.",
" Its typical habitats include sandy or black organic soils along creekbanks, near rainforests, or in seepage areas in \"Melaleuca leucadendra\" swamps.",
" It flowers in the southern hemisphere from May to November.",
" \"S. dunlopianum\" is most closely related to \"S. rotundifolium\", but differs most significantly by its thickened stem base and growth habit.",
" \"S. dunlopianum\" is a perennial whereas \"S. rotundifolium\" is an annual.",
" Its conservation status has been assessed as data deficient."
],
[
"Ipomopsis tenuituba is a species of flowering plant in the phlox family known by the common name slendertube skyrocket, or slendertube ipomopsis.",
" It is native to much of the western United States from California to Colorado, where it is found on rocky mountain slopes.",
" This is a perennial herb producing an erect stem with widely spaced leaves, each 3 to 6 centimeters long and with many narrow, fingerlike lobes.",
" The inflorescences toward the top of the stem each hold three to seven flowers.",
" The flower is very pale to medium pink, sometimes with white streaks, or solid white.",
" It is a tube 2 to 5 centimeters long, opening into a corolla of five twisting, pointed, ribbonlike lobes.",
" The stamens and style do not protrude far from the mouth of the flower, if at all.",
" While it is a perennial plant, it dies after its first flowering."
]
]
} |
5ae258195542994d89d5b3ed | Are The Cure and Headstones from the same country? | no | comparison | medium | {
"title": [
"The Cure",
"Headstones (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Tailgates & Tanlines",
"Shannon Applegate",
"Mykhailo Horyn",
"The Cure",
"William Chapman White",
"National Disease Research Interchange",
"Dexippus of Cos",
"Ray Stehr",
"John Andrew Jackson",
"Headstones (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tailgates & Tanlines is the third studio album by American country music artist Luke Bryan.",
" It was released on August 9, 2011, by Capitol Nashville.",
" Bryan co-wrote eight of the album's thirteen tracks, including its first single, \"Country Girl (Shake It for Me).\" \"",
"American Songwriter\" called \"Tailgates & Tanlines\" \"a soundtrack for fun and sun, along with an instantaneous cure for the summertime blues.\"",
" The song \"Too Damn Young\" was originally performed by Julie Roberts on her 2006 album \"Men & Mascara\"."
],
[
"Shannon Applegate is an American author, lecturer, and historian from the state of Oregon.",
" Her works include \"Skookum: An Oregon Pioneer Family's History and Lore\" (1988) and \"Living Among Headstones: Life in a Country Cemetery\" (2005).",
" She is also the co-editor of \"Talking on Paper: Oregon Letters and Diaries\", sixth edition (1993)."
],
[
"Mykhailo Mykolayovych Horyn (Ukrainian: Михайло Миколайович Горинь ) (born (1930--)17 1930 in Kniselo, Lviv Oblast – died (2013--)13 2013 in Lviv, Lviv Oblast) was a Ukrainian human rights activist and dissident.",
" He was a People's Deputy of the first convocation of the Verkhovna Rada from May 15, 1990 to May 10, 1994.",
" He played an important role in the country's struggle for independence.",
" Regarding Russian-Ukrainian relations he said: \"Our historical mission is to be the doctor who will cure Russia of its imperial ambition.",
" Ukraine is a European power.",
" Russia is not.",
" It is a Eurasian power.",
" It is sitting on top of the Ural mountains looking East and trying to decide how to tackle its problems\"."
],
[
"The Cure are an English rock band formed in Crawley, West Sussex in 1976.",
" The band has experienced several line-up changes, with vocalist, guitarist, and principal songwriter Robert Smith being the only constant member."
],
[
"William Chapman White (February 20, 1903 – November 28, 1955) was a foreign correspondent in the 1930s who became a columnist for the \"New York Times\" and the New York Herald Tribune.",
" He is known especially for his 1954 book, \"Adirondack Country\".",
" His connection with the Adirondacks was through his marriage to Ruth Morris, daughter of the theatrical agent, William Morris, founder of the William Morris Agency who owned a \"cure camp\" on Lake Colby in Saranac Lake, New York.",
" The Adirondack Research Room of the Saranac Lake Free Library is named for him."
],
[
"The National Disease Research Interchange (NDRI), based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (USA) is the nation’s leading source of human tissues, cells and organs for scientific research.",
" A not-for-profit 501 (c)(3) organization founded in 1980, NDRI is funded in part by the National Institutes of Health, public and private foundations and organizations, pharmaceutical and biotechnology corporations.",
" NDRI is a 24/7 operation that partners with a nationwide network of over 130 tissue source sites (TSS), including organ procurement organizations (OPO), tissue banks, eye banks, and hospitals.",
" The TSS, are distributed throughout the USA, in 45 states, with concentrations in major metropolitan areas on both the east and west coasts.",
" Their wide geographic distribution allows NDRI to provide biospecimens from donor populations with diverse demographics and also facilitates the timely and efficient provision of fresh tissues directly to researchers across the country.",
" By serving as the liaison between procurement sources and the research community, NDRI is uniquely positioned to support breakthrough advances and discoveries that can affect advances in the treatment and cure of human diseases."
],
[
"Dexippus of Cos (Greek: Δέξιππος ὁ Κῷος ; 4th century BC), also called Dioxippus, was a Greek physician of Cos, who was one of the pupils of the celebrated Hippocrates, and lived in the 4th century BC.",
" Hecatomnus, prince of Caria (385-377 BC), sent for him to cure his sons, Mausolus and Pixodarus, of a dangerous illness, which he undertook to do upon condition that Hecatomnus should cease from waging war against his country.",
" He wrote some medical works, of which nothing but the titles remain.",
" He was blamed by Erasistratus for his excessive severity in restricting the quantity of drink allowed to his patients.",
" He is quoted by Plutarch, and Aulus Gellius, in the controversy that was maintained among some of the ancient physicians as to whether the drink passed down the windpipe or the gullet."
],
[
"Stehr was born in the country New South Wales town of Warialda in 1913.",
" As an eight-year-old child, he was diagnosed an \"incurable cripple\" after developing blood clots at the base of his spine.",
" He was unable to walk for two years and spent twelve months strapped to a stretcher, completely immobilised with his back encased in a plaster cast.",
" His family moved to Sydney in search of some kind of miracle cure and, following a visit to a Chinese herbalist, the clots began to disappear.",
" Nevertheless, Stehr was told not to contemplate playing contact sport.",
" Stehr defied medical opinion, becoming one of rugby league's toughest front rowers."
],
[
"John Andrew Jackson was born on a Country plantation in Sumter County, South Carolina.",
" His grandfather was born in Africa.",
" John Andrew's mother was named Betty and his father was known as Dr. Clavern, because of his ability to cure snake bites.",
" John Andrew had five brothers and five sisters.",
" Before he left the plantation, two brothers and two sisters were dead."
],
[
"Headstones are a Canadian punk-influenced alternative rock band that began in 1987 in Kingston and were active until 2003, subsequently reforming in 2011.",
" The band consists of vocalist Hugh Dillon, guitarist Trent Carr, and bassist Tim White.",
" They frequently sold out at small and mid-sized venues and were known for their high energy live shows, particularly the antics of Dillon, who interacted with his audience in a variety of ways more rock less super shock.",
" The songwriting tackled many serious and controversial topics."
]
]
} |
5ac0bcdc554299012d1db623 | Where is H. Frank Carey Junior-Senior High School? | Garden City South | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"H. Frank Carey Junior-Senior High School",
"Garden City South, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Lincoln High School (Yonkers, New York)",
"Wethersfield High School (Illinois)",
"Service High School",
"Herndon High School (Kansas)",
"Leavitt Area High School",
"Concordia Junior-Senior High School",
"Northfield Junior-Senior High School",
"Garden City South, New York",
"Sewanhaka Central High School District",
"H. Frank Carey Junior-Senior High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lincoln High School is located in Yonkers, New York.",
" It is one of the seven public high schools in the city and has an enrollment of about eight hundred students.",
" The front portion of the building was opened in 1953 as Southeast Yonkers Jr., Sr.",
" High School with grades 6 through 8.",
" It was completed in 1955 and renamed Lincoln Junior-Senior High School the following year.",
" After the first year, 6th grade was dropped and 9th grade added and when the building was completed it became Lincoln Junior-Senior High School, enrolling grades 7 through 12.",
" In the late 1970s, the junior high grades were removed, and the school became a four-year, grade 9-12, high school.",
" Unlike what many believe, the school was named Lincoln after the area of Yonkers it was situated in, rather than for Abraham Lincoln.",
" The first graduating class which went continuously from 6th grade to 12th grade graduated in 1960 with a very high percentage going on to college.",
" Several graduates returned to Lincoln as teachers.",
" The school colors are purple and white and mascot a Lancer both chosen by the 1960 class."
],
[
"Wethersfield High School, also known as Kewanee (Wethersfield) High School, is a public four-year high school located at 439 Willard St. in Kewanee, Illinois, a city in Kewanee and Wethersfield Townships of Henry County, Illinois, in the Midwestern United States.",
" Wetherfield High School is part of Wethersfield Community Unit School District 230, which also includes Wethersfield Junior High School, and Wethersfield Elementary School.",
" The school is combined with the Wethersfield Junior High School to form Wethersfield Junior-Senior High School.",
" Furthermore, Wethersfield Junior-Senior High School is co-located with Wethersfield Elementary School.",
" Because all students attend the same academic center the school prides itself in getting to know the students over their 13 years of attendance.",
" However, academics, athletics, and activities remain mostly separate and inline with comparable elementary, middle, and high school curriculum.",
" The campus is 40 miles northeast of Galesburg, Illinois, 44 miles southeast of Moline, Illinois, and serves a mixed village and rural residential community.",
" The school is one of two high schools in the city of Kewanee, the other being Kewanee High School.",
" The school is within the Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL metropolitan statistical area."
],
[
"Robert Service High School is a public high school in Anchorage, Alaska.",
" It had an enrollment of 1,779 students as of August 2, 2016.",
" Serving grades 9 through 12, the school was named for the poet Robert W. Service.",
" Part of the Anchorage School District, the school opened in 1971 and was the last of four high schools built by the district (its lineal predecessor, the Anchorage Independent School District) within a decade.",
" Service High originally operated as Service-Hanshew; as was the case common within Anchorage during that time, junior and senior high schools shared a single building.",
" Included in the case with other junior-senior high schools in Anchorage, a separate structure was built to educate the junior student body and referred as Hanshew Middle School in the period of the 1980s oil glut.",
" This is located approximately two miles west of Service along the Lake Otis Parkway.",
" The school completed a partial renovation in 2005.",
" The official school colors are green and gold, and its mascot is the cougar.",
" Service High School's current principal is Frank Hauser."
],
[
"Herndon High School is a former high school located in Herndon, Kansas, USA, which served students in grades 9-12.",
" Herndon High School was the only high school within the city limits of Herndon, Kansas.",
" The school colors were blue and yellow and the school mascot was a Beaver.",
" The average annual enrollment was approximately 200 students from several communities.",
" Herndon High School was established in either 1912 or 1915.",
" A new building was erected in the spring of 1917 because of the growing population of the city.",
" In 1923, Herndon High School became Herndon Rural High School District #2.",
" The school was rebuilt in 1949 and classes were held at St. Mary's High School.",
" Classes resumed at the rebuilt high school in 1950.",
" This remained until the fall of 2003 when the decision was made to consolidate with Atwood USD #318.",
" The new district that was formed is now Unified School District #105 and Rawlins County Junior-Senior High School."
],
[
"Leavitt Area High School is a public secondary school that serves grades 9–12 in Turner, Maine.",
" It is a regional high school and serves the communities of Turner, Leeds, and Greene and is run by Maine School Administrative District 52.",
" It is bordered by the school districts of Buckfield Junior-Senior High School, Edward Little High School, Lewiston High School, Winthrop High School, Monmouth Academy (Maine), and Cony High School."
],
[
"Concordia Junior-Senior High School is a public secondary school in Concordia, Kansas, USA operated by Unified School District 333, and serves students of grades 7 to 12.",
" It is called the \"Junior-Senior\" high school because the junior high school (grades 7-8) and senior high school (grades 9-12) are housed in the same building complex."
],
[
"Northfield Junior-Senior High School is a 7-12 secondary school in Wabash, Indiana.",
" It is one of three junior-senior high schools in the Metropolitan School District of Wabash County."
],
[
"Garden City South is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Nassau County, New York, United States.",
" The population was 4,024 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"The Sewanhaka Central High School District is a central high school district located in western Nassau County on Long Island, in New York State.",
" The district is currently composed of five high schools: Sewanhaka High School, Elmont Memorial High School, New Hyde Park Memorial High School, Floral Park Memorial High School, and H. Frank Carey Junior-Senior High School."
],
[
"H. Frank Carey High School is a public high school located in Franklin Square, New York serving students in the seventh through twelfth grades from the towns of Franklin Square, Garden City South, West Hempstead, and Elmont.",
" The school's principal was Valerie Angelillo up until the 2016-2017 school year, when she was replaced by Christopher Fiore."
]
]
} |
5ae1c563554299492dc91b88 | What nationality is the author of the book Dark Slayer ? | American | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Dark Slayer",
"Christine Feehan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Spike (IDW Publishing)",
"Viva Las Buffy!",
"Christine Feehan",
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Ten",
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Nine",
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight",
"Dark Slayer",
"Angel: After the Fall",
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eleven",
"Slayer, Interrupted"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Spike is a comic book series published by IDW Publishing.",
" Written by Brian Lynch, it focuses on the character of Spike, a main character in television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" and its spin-off, \"Angel\".",
" Uniquely, although this is a spin-off from IDW's larger , it also serves as a prequel to Dark Horse Comics' own \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight\" comic book series.",
" As such, it is \"canon\" to the overall \"Buffyverse\" in which stories take place.",
" Although originally intended as an ongoing series, the \"Angel\" rights transfer from IDW to Dark Horse caused the series end after eight issues."
],
[
"\"Viva Las Buffy!",
" is a comic book storyline based on the \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" television series that was published in \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" #51–54 by Dark Horse Comics.",
" It was reprinted in a trade paperback collected edition."
],
[
"Christine Feehan (b. Christine King in California) is an American romance-paranormal writer.",
" She has published more than 40 novels, including five series, and numerous novellas since 1999."
],
[
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Ten is the sequel to the \"Season Nine\" comic book series, a canonical continuation of the television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\".",
" The series is published by Dark Horse Comics and ran from March 2014 to August 2016."
],
[
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Nine is a comic book series published by Dark Horse Comics from 2011 to 2013.",
" It is the sequel to the \"Season Eight\" comic book series, a canonical continuation of the television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\".",
" The \"Season Nine\" brand also incorporates a new \"Buffy\" spin-off series, Angel & Faith, and two spin-off miniseries \"Willow: Wonderland\" and \"Spike: A Dark Place.\"",
" Each core series consisted of 25 issues and each miniseries consisted of 5 issues."
],
[
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight is a comic book series published by Dark Horse Comics from 2007 to 2011.",
" The series serves as a canonical continuation of the television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\", and follows the events of that show's final televised season.",
" It is produced by Joss Whedon, who wrote or co-wrote three of the series arcs and several one-shot stories.",
" The series was followed by \"Season Nine\" in 2011."
],
[
"Dark Slayer is the twentieth title in Christine Feehan’s Dark Series, a series of paranormal/romances featuring the Carpathians (race)."
],
[
"Angel: After the Fall is a comic book published by IDW Publishing.",
" Written by Brian Lynch and plotted with Joss Whedon, the series is a canonical continuation of the \"Angel\" television series, and follows the events of that show's final season.",
" \"Angel: After the Fall\" was prompted by IDW Publishing and Joss Whedon after the success of Dark Horse Comics' \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight\" which is the official comic continuation of \"Angel\"'s mothershow, \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\".",
" \"Angel: After the Fall\" sees the heroic vampire, Angel, coping with the apocalyptic aftermath of the television series after he took over and subsequently betrayed the demonic law firm, Wolfram & Hart.",
" The city of Los Angeles has since been sent to hell by Wolfram & Hart as a result of Angel's actions.",
" The series follows his attempts to rescue the people he has sworn to protect.",
" The first issue was released on November 21, 2007."
],
[
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eleven is the sequel to the \"Season Ten\" comic book series, a canonical continuation of the television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\".",
" The entire season consists of only 12 issues, a much shorter run than the previous seasons.",
" The series was published by Dark Horse Comics and began on November 23, 2016."
],
[
"\"Slayer, Interrupted\" is a comic book storyline based on the \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" television series that was published in \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" #57–59 by Dark Horse Comics.",
" It was later reprinted as part of a trade paperback collected edition.",
" It was influenced by events detailed in the episode \"Normal Again\".",
" The title references the best-selling memoir \"Girl, Interrupted\", also about institutionalization."
]
]
} |
5ae13d7c554299422ee99638 | What star of 68 Kill was born 6 March 1997? | Alisha Boe | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"68 Kill",
"Alisha Boe"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
} | {
"title": [
"Ramiro Garay",
"Franco Troyansky",
"Government of National Reconciliation",
"Daniel De Silva",
"68 Kill",
"Ahillya Harjani",
"Teoh Mei Xing",
"Alisha Boe",
"Aleksandr Nazarko",
"Felix Komolong"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ramiro Garay (born 6 March 1997) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Primera B Nacional side Aldosivi."
],
[
"Franco Troyansky (born 6 March 1997) is an Argentine footballer who plays for Club Olimpo as a forward."
],
[
"Government of National Reconciliation () Albania was the government that presided over Albania from 9 March 1997–29 June 1997.",
" It was created as a result of the events of 1997, spurred by the collapse of pyramid schemes.",
" This government came a week after the resignation of the government of Alexander Meksi, on 2 March 1997.",
" This government was created thanks to the major political parties of the country and international intervention.",
" On 6 and 9 March 1997, at the height of unrest in the country, political forces signed the agreement oncreation the new government, withbroad political participation .",
" Its President was elected Socialist Bashkim Fino, mayor of Gjirokastër.",
" The new government was voted on 11 March 1997 by Parliament and promulgated by the President of the Republic,Sali Berisha on 12 March.",
" Based on Article 28, paragraph 7 and Article 33 of Law 7491 dated 29.04.1991 \"On main constitutional bodies, the proposal of Prime Minister Bashkim Fino, Albanian President Sali Berisha Council of Ministers decreed as follows:"
],
[
"Daniel Peter De Silva (born 6 March 1997) is an Australian professional football player who plays as an attacking midfielder who plays for Central Coast Mariners in the A-League."
],
[
"68 Kill is a 2017 American crime film written and directed by Trent Haaga.",
" The film stars Matthew Gray Gubler, AnnaLynne McCord, Alisha Boe, Sheila Vand, Sam Eidson and Michael Beasley.",
" The film was released on August 4, 2017, by IFC Midnight."
],
[
"Ahillya Harjani (born 6 March 1997 in Mumbai, Maharashtra) is an Indian National Level badminton player, currently ranked No.1 in mixed doubles under 19."
],
[
"Teoh Mei Xing (born 6 March 1997) is a Malaysian female badminton player.",
" She was the runner-up of the 2016 Swiss International and Scottish Open tournament in the women's doubles event partnered with Amelia Alicia Anscelly."
],
[
"Alisha Boe (born Alisha Bø 6 March 1997) is a Norwegian-American actress.",
" She is known for portraying Jessica Davis in the Netflix original series \"13 Reasons Why\"."
],
[
"Aleksandr Yevgenyevich Nazarko (Russian: Александр Евгеньевич Назарько ; born 6 March 1997) is a Russian football player."
],
[
"Felix Komolong (born 6 March 1997 in Lae) is a Papua New Guinean footballer who plays as a Defender for Canterbury United of the ASB Premiership.",
" He made his debut for the national team on March 24, 2016 in their 2–0 loss against the Solomon Islands."
]
]
} |
5ae13eab5542990adbacf733 | Who was a judge on the Sky1 talent show "Got to Dance", and is currently a judge on the British talent show, "Dance Dance Dance"? | Ashley Banjo | bridge | medium | {
"title": [
"Dance Dance Dance (UK TV series)",
"Dance Dance Dance (UK TV series)",
"Ashley Banjo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
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} | {
"title": [
"Dance Dance Dance (UK TV series)",
"Faster Kill Pussycat",
"Sharon Osbourne",
"Belgium's Got Talent (Wallonia)",
"Got Talent Portugal (season 5)",
"Got Talent",
"Dan Karaty",
"Maine's Got Talent",
"Ashley Banjo",
"Dance Dance Dance (German TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dance Dance Dance is a British talent show that has aired on ITV since 8 January 2017.",
" It is presented by Alesha Dixon and Will Best and judged by Ashley Banjo, Tina Landon and Timor Steffens."
],
[
"\"Faster Kill Pussycat\" is the first single from Paul Oakenfold's 2006 album, \"A Lively Mind\".",
" It features American actress Brittany Murphy's vocals, and was co-written by singer/songwriter Kelli Ali (former vocalist of British trip hop group Sneaker Pimps) .",
" It was released on March 21, 2006 in the US and eventually reached #1 on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart and reached #2 on the Billboard Hot Dance Airplay.",
" In the UK, it debuted at #37 on downloads alone, and reached #7 the next week.",
" The title of the track is a play on the title of the movie \"Faster, Pussycat!",
" Kill!",
" Kill!",
"\" The song was also featured in one of the installments in the long-running \"Dance Dance Revolution\" series, \"Dance Dance Revolution SuperNova 2\"."
],
[
"Sharon Rachel Osbourne ( Levy; born 9 October 1952) is an English television host, media personality, television talent competition judge, author, music manager, modern impresario, businesswoman, and promoter, and the wife of heavy metal singer-songwriter Ozzy Osbourne.",
" She first came into public prominence after appearing in \"The Osbournes\", a reality television show that followed her family's daily life.",
" Osbourne later became a talent show judge on shows such as the British and original version of \"The X Factor\", from 2004 to 2007, 2013, and 2016 onwards.",
" She also was a judge on \"America's Got Talent\" from 2007 until 2012."
],
[
"Belgium's Got Talent is a Belgian TV show produced by FremantleMedia and broadcast by RTL-TVI since 10, 2012 (2012--) .",
" It is hosted by Julie Taton and Jean-Michel Zecca.",
" It's a local adaptation (in French-speaking Belgium) of the British talent show \"Britain's Got Talent\", created by Simon Cowell."
],
[
"Got Talent Portugal (season 5) was the 5th season of the talent show Got Talent Portugal, Portuguese version of the hit got talent show Britain's Got Talent.",
" Each judge can press the golden buzzer once in the auditions same as last year, such as the hosts.",
" This year a new rule was made, the judges can give a unanimous golden buzzer that means the 3 judges can press the buzzer at the same time."
],
[
"Got Talent is a British talent show television format conceived and owned by Simon Cowell's SYCOtv company.",
" A pilot was made in the United Kingdom in 2005, hosted by Paul O'Grady, but after O'Grady's split with ITV, the series was postponed, resulting in NBC's \"America's Got Talent\" – the first full series of the format."
],
[
"Daniel Quinn Karaty (born October 1, 1976) is an American TV personality, actor, producer, dancer and choreographer.",
" He has performed with and/or created routines for pop superstars such as Jessica Simpson, Britney Spears, Kylie Minogue, and *NSYNC.",
" Karaty is also well known as a judge and choreographer on several versions of the global dance competition program \"So You Think You Can Dance\", including the American, Australian, Canadian versions and as a permanent member of the judge's panel for the Dutch-Belgian version since its first season.",
" In addition, Karaty starred in \"Soof,\" The Netherlands' highest grossing film in 2013.",
" He appears as a judge or mentor on \"X Factor\", \"Everybody Dance Now,\" \"My Name Is Michael\", \"Holland's Got Talent\", \"\", \"Belgian's Got Talent\" and \"The Ultimate Dance Battle\", the last of which he created and on which he serves as executive producer.",
" Previously, Karaty served in the capacity of a performance stager and choreographer on \"America's Got Talent\"."
],
[
"Maine's Got Talent is a talent show competition put on by the Miss Maine Scholarship Program, based on the American reality TV show \"America's Got Talent\".",
" Maine's Got Talent was started in the Spring of 2009 as a fundraiser for the Miss Maine America pageant.",
" Performers from all over Maine are asked to fill out an audition form, and send it in with a two-minute recording of them performing their talent.",
" Those auditioning can sing, act, dance, or any other perform any other talent.",
" The Miss Maine Organization chooses the top performers to compete for a cash prize, a trophy, and performance opportunities including the spotlight at the Miss Maine America pageant and an audition with the talent agency Dolphin Entertainment."
],
[
"Ashley Modurotolu Banjo (born 4 October 1988), is an English street dancer, choreographer and actor.",
" He is leader of dance troupe Diversity, who won the third series of \"Britain's Got Talent\".",
" Banjo was a judge on the Sky1 talent show \"Got to Dance\" and co-presenter of the Saturday night BBC game show \"Can't Touch This\"."
],
[
"Dance Dance Dance is a German competitive dancing talent show that air on RTL."
]
]
} |
5a8cd642554299585d9e373e | What music subgenre that is influenced a lot by sounds from Texas and Oklahoma does Jason Eady represent? | Texas country music | bridge | hard | {
"title": [
"Jason Eady",
"Jason Eady",
"Texas country music"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
5
]
} | {
"title": [
"Flamenco rock",
"West Coast hip hop",
"Latin rock",
"Techdombe",
"Texas country music",
"Roy Nichols",
"Shayning",
"Rara tech",
"Florida breaks",
"Jason Eady"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Flamenco rock or Andalusian rock is a rock music subgenre that emerged from (but is not limited to) the Spanish region of Andalusia throughout the late 1960s and early 1970s.",
" There were some precedents like a couple of albums (\"Rock encounter (with Joe Beck)\" and \"The Soul of Flamenco and the Essence of Rock\") by Sabicas, a couple of singles (\"El garrotín / Tangos de Ketama\" and \"Ni recuerdo ni Olvido\") by Smash, Gong, Galaxia, Flamenco or even the American band Carmen.",
" However, Triana was recognized as a pioneer of the genre since their music focuses on a complete fusion of the progressive rock and flamenco.",
" Many bands that mix progressive and symphonic rock with flamenco followed them such as Imán Califato independiente, Cai, Guadalquivir, Alameda or Mezquita; that's why the term \"Andalusian rock\" may be understood simply as flamenco prog.",
" Medina Azahara turned from progressive to a hard rock outfit in the 1980s and they remain as one of the most popular flamenco rock bands in its home nation.",
" Also other flamenco-influenced styles of rock emerged like the flamenco-folk band Veneno, flamenco-jazz-blues band Pata Negra among other bands that melted flamenco with African, reggae or Latin rhythms."
],
[
"West Coast hip hop is a hip hop music subgenre that encompasses any artists or music that originate in the West Coast region of the United States.",
" The gangsta rap subgenre of West Coast hip hop began to dominate from a radio play and sales standpoint during the early 1990s with the birth of G-funk and the emergence of Suge Knight and Dr. Dre's Death Row Records."
],
[
"Latin rock is a term to describe a music subgenre consisting in melting traditional sounds and elements of Latin American and Caribbean folk with rock music.",
" However, it is widely used in the English-language media to refer any kind of rock music featuring Spanish or Portuguese vocals.",
" This fact lead into a controversy about the scope of the terminology."
],
[
"Techdombe is an electronic music subgenre that fuses the Afro-Uruguayan genre Candombe with Techno music.",
" The term is gestated by Uruguayan multidisciplinary-artist, music producer, and DJ Javier Zugarramurdi García.",
" After many years of experimentation with the fusion of the genres, finally in 2015 Zugarramurdi releases a mini-album entitled \"Techdombe\" on his own independent label Repique, running under Bandcamp.",
" The label is focused on release modern electronic music based on Candombe grooves.",
" After giving birth to the subgenre Zugarramurdi is known as the originator of Techdombe."
],
[
"Texas country music (more popularly known just as Texas country or Texas music) is a rapidly growing subgenre of American country music.",
" Texas country is known for fusing traditionalist root sounds (similar to neotraditional country) with the outspoken, care-free views of outlaw country.",
" Texas country blends these subgenres by featuring a \"take it or leave it\" approach, a \"common working man\" theme, and witty undertones.",
" These often combine with stripped down music sound.",
" Texas country music can also be called \"Red Dirt\" country music.",
" Sounds from Texas and Oklahoma have influenced the scene of this particular genre."
],
[
"Roy Nichols (October 21, 1932 – July 3, 2001) was an American country music guitarist best known as the lead guitarist for country music legend Merle Haggard for more than two decades.",
" He was known for his guitar technique, a mix of fingerpicking and pedal steel-like bends, usually played on a Fender Telecaster electric guitar.",
" Nichols is considered one of the founders of the country music subgenre the “Bakersfield Sound,” which includes such notable country artists as Haggard, Buck Owens, Don Rich, ["
],
[
"Shay Hugi (born April 7, 1981), known professionally as Shayning, is an Israeli dubstep producer and disc jockey (DJ).",
" He is the founder of ElectroZilla Records and former drummer of Israeli death metal band Uranium.",
" His music incorporates triplet drum patterns with heavy metal influences and he is commonly regarded as pioneering Psystep music subgenre, his music is best known as a mixture between classic traditional Psychedelic trance and Dubstep.",
" He has released tracks under ElectroZilla Records, Ring Mode Records, Midijum Records"
],
[
"Rara tech is an electronic music subgenre that fuses the Afro-Haitian genre rara with house music.",
" Haitian-style electronic dance music (EDM) in Haiti is often referred to as \"HEDM\" (Haitian electronic dance music).",
" The origins of the genre and term was pioneered by Haitian artist, music producer, and DJ, Gardy Girault."
],
[
"Florida breaks, referred to as Florida breakbeat and Funky Breaks, is a genre of broken beat music which, as the name suggests, is most popular in the areas around the US state of Florida.",
" Its sound has a lot in common with UK nu skool breaks although it also contains influences of other music popular in the same area such as freestyle, electro and Miami bass due to the parallel electronic dance music subgenre of electro bass being billed at many of the same events as Florida breaks.",
" Also may be referred to as Orlando breaks, Tampa Breaks, or The Orlando Sound.",
" genre of breakbeat dance music that originated in central region of the State of Florida, United States."
],
[
"Jason Eady is an American country music singer and guitarist.",
" He is regarded as an important figure in the subgenre of Texas country music, a form of \"classic country\" bent upon returning the music to its historic singer-songwriter roots."
]
]
} |
5a7f56f75542992097ad2f25 | Scarlet O'Hara won an Academy Award for Gone with the Wind because of her performance in a film based on a book by what author? | A. E. W. Mason | bridge | easy | {
"title": [
"Fire Over England",
"Vivien Leigh"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
} | {
"title": [
"Fire Over England",
"Oscar Polk",
"Rhett the Boston Terrier",
"2013 in anime",
"Leslie Howard (actor)",
"Kiss the Boys Goodbye",
"Scarlett O'Hara",
"Scarlett (given name)",
"Vivien Leigh",
"Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fire Over England (aka Gloriana) is a 1937 London Film Productions film drama, notable for providing the first pairing of Laurence Olivier and Vivien Leigh.",
" It was directed by William K. Howard and written by Clemence Dane from the novel \"Fire Over England\" by A. E. W. Mason.",
" Leigh's performance in the film helped to convince David O. Selznick to cast her as Scarlett O'Hara in his production of \"Gone with the Wind\".",
" The film is a historical drama set during the reign of Elizabeth I focusing on England's victory over the Spanish Armada."
],
[
"Oscar Polk (December 25, 1899 – January 4, 1949) was an American actor, best known for his portrayal as the servant \"Pork\" in the 1939 film \"Gone with the Wind\".",
" His most memorable scene in that film comes when \"Pork\" discloses to Scarlett O'Hara, portrayed by Vivien Leigh, the back property taxes on Tara, are $300.",
" He was married to Ivy V. Polk (née Ivy Parsons), who also had an uncredited role in \"Gone with the Wind\".",
" Together they had a son, Oscar Polk Jr."
],
[
"Rhett is the official costumed mascot of the Boston University (BU) and the Boston University Academy (BUA) Terriers.",
" The Boston Terrier has been the BU mascot since 1922.",
" The often snarling, bi-pedal black and white Boston Terrier was later named after the male lead in Margaret Mitchell's \"Gone with the Wind\", because \"No one loves Scarlett more than Rhett\" referencing Rhett Butler's affection for Scarlett O'Hara (scarlet is BU's primary color).",
" In recent years Rhett has frequented Boston University games, events, and dining halls wearing his scarlet and white double-zero hockey jersey.",
" Other outfits include a basketball jersey and a referee uniform (typically worn during the short youth hockey games that take place during ice hockey intermissions).",
" However, he is also known to enjoy wearing his scarlet superhero cape when the occasion presents itself.",
" Like all mascots, Rhett and the Terrier logo are ubiquitous at athletic events.",
" The Terriers play varsity Division I intercollegiate sports in ten men's and twelve women's programs.",
" Rhett's nemesis is Baldwin, the Boston College eagle."
],
[
"Internationally, \"Patema Inverted\" and \"The Wind Rises\" were nominated for the Asia Pacific Screen Award for Best Animated Feature Film.",
" \"The Wind Rises\" was also in competition for the Golden Lion at the 70th Venice International Film Festival.",
" \"The Wind Rises\" won the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Animated Film and was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film.",
" \"The Wind Rises\" and \"A Letter to Momo\" have been nominated for the Annie Award for Best Animated Feature at the 41st Annie Awards.",
" \"The Wind Rises\" has also been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature and \"Possessions\" has been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film at the 86th Academy Awards."
],
[
"Leslie Howard (born Leslie Howard Steiner, 3 April 18931 June 1943) was an English stage and film actor, director and producer.",
" Howard also wrote many stories and articles for \"The New York Times\", \"The New Yorker\" and \"Vanity Fair\".",
" Howard was one of the biggest box-office draws and movie idols of the 1930s but is probably best remembered for playing Ashley Wilkes in \"Gone with the Wind\" (1939).",
" Howard had movie roles in many other notable films, including: \"Berkeley Square\" (1933), \"Of Human Bondage\" (1934), \"The Scarlet Pimpernel\" (1934), \"The Petrified Forest\" (1936), \"Pygmalion\" (1938), \"Intermezzo\" (1939), \"\"Pimpernel\" Smith\" (1941) and \"The First of the Few\" (1942), receiving two nominations for the Academy Award for Best Actor."
],
[
"Kiss the Boys Goodbye is a 1941 comedy film based on a play by Clare Boothe Luce which was inspired by the search for an actress to play Scarlett O'Hara in the film version of \"Gone with the Wind\"."
],
[
"Katie Scarlett O'Hara is a fictional character and the main protagonist in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel \"Gone with the Wind\" and in the later film of the same name.",
" She also is the main character in the 1970 musical \"Scarlett\" and the 1991 book \"Scarlett\", a sequel to \"Gone with the Wind\" that was written by Alexandra Ripley and adapted for a television mini-series in 1994.",
" During early drafts of the original novel, Mitchell referred to her heroine as \"Pansy\", and did not decide on the name \"Scarlett\" until just before the novel went to print."
],
[
"Scarlett is a feminine name derived from an English surname with an occupational meaning, referring to a person who sold cloth of scarlet.",
" It gained popularity due to the character Scarlett O'Hara in Margaret Mitchell's best-selling novel \"Gone with the Wind\" and the film adaptation.",
" More recently, its profile has been on the rise due to the fame of the actress Scarlett Johansson.",
" The name was the 17th most popular name given to baby girls in the England and Wales in 2013 and the 30th most popular name given to baby girls in the United States in 2014."
],
[
"Vivien Leigh (born Vivian Mary Hartley, and also known as Lady Olivier after 1947; 5 November 19138 July 1967) was an English stage and film actress.",
" She won two Academy Awards for Best Actress for her iconic performances as Scarlett O'Hara in \"Gone with the Wind\" (1939) and Blanche DuBois in the film version of \"A Streetcar Named Desire\" (1951), a role she had also played on stage in London's West End in 1949.",
" She also won a Tony Award for her work in the Broadway musical version of \"Tovarich\" (1963)."
],
[
"\"Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn\" is a line from the 1939 film \"Gone with the Wind\" starring Clark Gable and Vivien Leigh.",
" The line is spoken by Rhett Butler (Gable), as his last words to Scarlett O'Hara (Leigh), in response to her tearful question: \"Where shall I go?",
" What shall I do?\"",
" Scarlett clings to the hope that she can win him back.",
" This line is also partially spoken by Rhett Butler in Margaret Mitchell's novel \"Gone with the Wind\", published in 1936, from which the movie is derived."
]
]
} |
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