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5abb0a075542992ccd8e7ece
|
What profession did both Reginald Denham and Jean-Pierre Jeunet have?
|
film director
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Reginald Denham",
"Jean-Pierre Jeunet"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jean-Pierre Jeunet",
"Amélie",
"The City of Lost Children",
"Reginald Denham",
"The Jewel (1933 film)",
"The Crimson Circle (1936 film)",
"Lieutenant Daring R.N.",
"Borrow a Million",
"The Primrose Path (film)",
"Ladies in Retirement"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jean-Pierre Jeunet (] ; born 3 September 1953) is a French film director and screenwriter known for the films \"Delicatessen\", \"The City of Lost Children\", \"\" and \"Amélie\"."
],
[
"Amélie (also known as Le fabuleux destin d'Amélie Poulain; ] ; English: \"The Fabulous Destiny of Amélie Poulain\" ) is a 2001 French romantic comedy film directed by Jean-Pierre Jeunet.",
" Written by Jeunet with Guillaume Laurant, the film is a whimsical depiction of contemporary Parisian life, set in Montmartre.",
" It tells the story of a shy waitress, played by Audrey Tautou, who decides to change the lives of those around her for the better, while struggling with her own isolation.",
" The film was a co-production between companies in France and Germany.",
" Taking in over $33 million in a limited theatrical release, it is to date the highest-grossing French-language film released in the United States, and one of the biggest international successes for a French movie."
],
[
"The City of Lost Children (French: La cité des enfants perdus ) is a 1995 science fantasy drama film directed by Marc Caro and Jean-Pierre Jeunet, written by Jeunet and Gilles Adrien, and starring Ron Perlman.",
" An international co-production of companies from France, Germany, and Spain, the film is stylistically related to the previous and subsequent Jeunet films, \"Delicatessen\" and \"Amélie\"."
],
[
"Reginald Denham (10 January 1894 – 4 February 1983) was an English writer, theater and film director, actor and film producer."
],
[
"The Jewel is a 1933 British crime film directed by Reginald Denham and starring Hugh Williams, Frances Drake and Jack Hawkins.",
" The film is based on an Edgar Wallace novel \"The Strange Countess\"."
],
[
"The Crimson Circle is a 1936 British crime film directed by Reginald Denham and starring Hugh Wakefield, Alfred Drayton, and Niall MacGinnis.",
" It is based on the 1922 novel \"The Crimson Circle\" by Edgar Wallace.",
" It was made by the independent producer Richard Wainwright at Shepperton and Welwyn Studios."
],
[
"Lieutenant Daring R.N. is a 1935 British adventure film directed by Reginald Denham and starring Hugh Williams, Geraldine Fitzgerald and Frederick Lloyd.",
" It was made by Butcher's Film Service at Cricklewood Studios.",
" It revived a popular character of the silent era, Lieutenant Bob Daring of the Royal Navy who featured in a series of productions made by British and Colonial Films."
],
[
"Borrow a Million is a 1934 British comedy film directed by Reginald Denham and starring Reginald Gardiner, Vera Bogetti and Wally Patch.",
" It was made at Wembley Studios as a quota quickie by the British subsidiary of the Fox Film Company."
],
[
"The Primrose Path is a 1934 British romance film directed by Reginald Denham and starring Isobel Elsom, Whitmore Humphries and Max Adrian.",
" The screenplay concerns a doctor's wife who has to choose between her settled life with her husband in a small town or a more turbulent relationship with a successful artist.",
" It was based on a play by Joan Temple."
],
[
"Ladies in Retirement is an American 1941 film noir directed by Charles Vidor, and starring Ida Lupino and Louis Hayward.",
" It is based on a 1940 Broadway play of the same title by Reginald Denham and Edward Percy which starred Flora Robson in the lead role."
]
]
}
|
5ae63d585542992ae0d1629a
|
What nationality was the inventor of the first vacuum pump?
|
German
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vacuum pump",
"Otto von Guericke"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Roughing pump",
"Schlenk line",
"Holweck pump",
"Magdeburg hemispheres",
"Otto von Guericke",
"Vacuum pump",
"Sorption pump",
"Scroll compressor",
"Vacuum chamber",
"Turbomolecular pump"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A roughing pump is any vacuum pump (typically mechanical) used to initially evacuate a vacuum system, as a first stage towards achieving high vacuum or ultra high vacuum.",
" The term \"roughing pump\" derives from the vacuum range it works in, \"rough vacuum\", above 1x10 torr (0.1 Pa).",
" Pumps that operate in the high vacuum ranges typically don't operate, or only operate inefficiently, at atmospheric pressures, whereas pumps that work efficiently at atmospheric pressure usually cannot produce a vacuum lower than approximately 1x10 torr."
],
[
"The Schlenk line (also vacuum gas manifold) is a commonly used chemistry apparatus developed by Wilhelm Schlenk.",
" It consists of a dual manifold with several ports.",
" One manifold is connected to a source of purified inert gas, while the other is connected to a vacuum pump.",
" The inert-gas line is vented through an oil bubbler, while solvent vapors and gaseous reaction products are prevented from contaminating the vacuum pump by a liquid-nitrogen or dry-ice/acetone cold trap.",
" Special stopcocks or Teflon taps allow vacuum or inert gas to be selected without the need for placing the sample on a separate line."
],
[
"A Holweck pump is a type of vacuum pump that utilises the drag of air molecules against a rotating surface.",
" The modern turbomolecular pump is a more advanced version based on similar operation, and a Holweck pump is often used as the backing pump for it.",
" The Holweck pump can produce a vacuum as low as 1e-8 mmHg ."
],
[
"The Magdeburg hemispheres are a pair of large copper hemispheres, with mating rims.",
" They were used to demonstrate the power of atmospheric pressure.",
" When the rims were sealed with grease and the air was pumped out, the sphere contained a vacuum and could not be pulled apart by teams of horses.",
" The Magdeburg hemispheres were designed by a German scientist and mayor of Magdeburg, Otto von Guericke, to demonstrate the air pump that he had invented, and the concept of atmospheric pressure.",
" The first artificial vacuum had been produced a few years earlier by Evangelista Torricelli, and had inspired Guericke to design the world's first vacuum pump, which consisted of a piston and cylinder with one-way flap valves.",
" The hemispheres became popular in physics lectures as an illustration of the strength of air pressure, and are still used in education.",
" A pair of the original hemispheres are preserved in the Deutsches Museum in Munich."
],
[
"Otto von Guericke (originally spelled \"Gericke\", ] ; November 20, 1602 – May 11, 1686 (Julian calendar); November 30, 1602 – May 21, 1686 (Gregorian calendar)) was a German scientist, inventor, and politician.",
" His major scientific achievements were the establishment of the physics of vacuums, the discovery of an experimental method for clearly demonstrating electrostatic repulsion, and his advocacy of the reality of \"action at a distance\" and of \"absolute space\"."
],
[
"A vacuum pump is a device that removes gas molecules from a sealed volume in order to leave behind a partial vacuum.",
" The first vacuum pump was invented in 1650 by Otto von Guericke, and was preceded by the suction pump, which dates to antiquity."
],
[
"The sorption pump is a vacuum pump that creates a vacuum by adsorbing molecules on a very porous material like molecular sieve which is cooled by a cryogen, typically liquid nitrogen.",
" The ultimate pressure is about 10 mbar.",
" With special techniques this can be lowered till 10 mbar.",
" The main advantages are the absence of oil or other contaminants, low cost and vibration free operation because there are no moving parts.",
" The main disadvantages are that it cannot operate continuously and cannot effectively pump hydrogen, helium and neon, all gases with lower condensation temperature than liquid nitrogen.",
" The main application is as a roughing pump for a sputter-ion pump in ultra-high vacuum experiments, for example in surface physics."
],
[
"A scroll compressor (also called \"spiral compressor\", scroll pump and scroll vacuum pump) is a device for compressing air or refrigerant.",
" It is used in air conditioning equipment, as an automobile supercharger (where it is known as a scroll-type supercharger) and as a vacuum pump.",
" Many residential central heat pump and air conditioning systems and a few automotive air conditioning systems employ a scroll compressor instead of the more traditional rotary, reciprocating, and wobble-plate compressors."
],
[
"A vacuum chamber is a rigid enclosure from which air and other gases are removed by a vacuum pump.",
" This results in a low-pressure environment within the chamber, commonly referred to as a vacuum.",
" A vacuum environment allows researchers to conduct physical experiments or to test mechanical devices which must operate in outer space (for example) or for processes such as vacuum drying or vacuum coating.",
" Chambers are typically made of metals which may or may not shield applied external magnetic fields depending on wall thickness, frequency, resistivity, and permeability of the material used.",
" Only some materials are suitable for vacuum use."
],
[
"A turbomolecular pump is a type of vacuum pump, superficially similar to a turbopump, used to obtain and maintain high vacuum.",
" These pumps work on the principle that gas molecules can be given momentum in a desired direction by repeated collision with a moving solid surface.",
" In a turbomolecular pump, a rapidly spinning fan rotor 'hits' gas molecules from the inlet of the pump towards the exhaust in order to create or maintain a vacuum."
]
]
}
|
5a761fd155429976ec32bd22
|
What fictional race of extraterrestrial shapeshifters does Lyja belong to?
|
Skrull
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lyja",
"Lyja",
"Skrull"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Symbiote (comics)",
"Manhunters",
"Mysteron",
"Brood (comics)",
"Bruce Coville's Shapeshifters",
"Chitauri",
"Skrull",
"Lyja",
"Sidri",
"Koopa Troopa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Symbiotes (originally known as the Klyntar) are a fictional race of amorphous extraterrestrial symbiotes appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The Symbiotes bond with their hosts, creating a symbiotic bond through which creates a single entity."
],
[
"The Manhunters are a fictional race of extraterrestrial robots that appear in titles published by DC Comics."
],
[
"The Mysterons are a fictional race of extraterrestrials.",
" They are the remnants of the original Mysteron race, extraterrestrial life forms that originated in a galaxy other than the Milky Way and maintained their colony on Mars.",
" They appear in the British science-fiction Supermarionation television series \"Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons\" (1967–68) and \"Gerry Anderson's New Captain Scarlet\" (2005), symbolised by ubiquitous projected green rings and the deep bass voice of their human convert, Captain Black."
],
[
"The Brood are a fictional race of insectoid, parasitic, extraterrestrial beings appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, especially \"Uncanny X-Men.\"",
" Created by writer Chris Claremont and artist Dave Cockrum, they first appeared in \"Uncanny X-Men\" #155 (March 1982)."
],
[
"Bruce Coville's Shapeshifters is a work of juvenile fiction.",
" It is an anthology of short stories compiled and edited by Bruce Coville for Avon Camelot Books.",
" It was first printed October 1999.",
" Steve Roman is credited in the book as assisting in its creation.",
" Bruce Coville's Alien Visitors and Bruce Coville's Strange Worlds are in the same series.",
" These books are similar to Coville's anthologies for Scholastic Publishing, starting with \"Bruce Coville's Book of Monsters\".",
" Both series include stories by award-winning fantasy and science-fiction authors such as Jane Yolen and Ray Bradbury, as well as other supernatural and extraterrestrial stories from a broad range of other writers."
],
[
"The Chitauri are a fictional race of extraterrestrial shapeshifters that appear in publications by Marvel Comics, specifically in Ultimate Marvel.",
" They were created by Mark Millar and Bryan Hitch.",
" They were created for the Ultimate universe franchise in place of the existing Marvel Comics alien species, the Skrulls, which play a similar role in the franchise's mainstream continuity.",
" Later, Marvel would choose to distinguish between the Skrulls and Chitauri of the Ultimate universe.",
" The species would later be adapted to other media, notably appearing in the 2012 film \"The Avengers\" as an invasion force led by Loki and even in the main Marvel universe."
],
[
"The Skrulls are a fictional race of extraterrestrial shapeshifters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics."
],
[
"Lyja is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" A Skrull, she possesses the ability to shapeshift into almost any humanoid or animal form.",
" Modifications on her body give her the power to generate energy blasts."
],
[
"The Sidri, also known as Sidrian Hunters, are a fictional race of extraterrestrial beings in the Marvel Comics universe.",
" They are adversaries of the X-Men.",
" Created by writer Chris Claremont and artist Dave Cockrum, they first appeared in \"Uncanny X-Men\" #154 (February 1982)."
],
[
"Koopa Troopas, or just simply Koopas, known in Japan as Nokonoko (ノコノコ ) , are a fictional race of turtle or tortoise-like creatures from the \"Mario\" series, as well as its sister \"Yoshi\" series.",
" Although the term 'Koopa' is a blanket term for the entire species of anthropomorphic turtles in the series, to which creatures such as Lakitu, Hammer Bros. and even Bowser belong, the term is often used to refer colloquially to this particular enemy.",
" First appearing in the 1985 Nintendo Entertainment System game \"Super Mario Bros.\", they are among the oldest recurring enemies in the series, and have appeared in some form in all of the main games, and most of the spin-off games.",
" When defeated, Koopas may flee from or retreat inside their shells, which can then usually be used as weapons.",
" Shellcreepers are a different species, according to their trophy in \"Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U\".",
" Koopa shells are a recurring weapon in the series, particularly popularized in the \"Mario Kart\" series, in which they can be fired as projectiles against other racers.",
" Despite making up the bulk of Bowser's army, known as the \"Koopa Troop\", Koopas as a species are often shown to be peaceful, some even teaming up with Mario.",
" An undead Koopa Troopa becomes a Dry Bones."
]
]
}
|
5adc67fc554299438c868da0
|
Nickelodeon has which sister network, airing as a pan-European digital channel?
|
Nickelodeon Junior
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nickelodeon (France)",
"Nickelodeon Junior"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Star One (Indian TV channel)",
"KYNM-CD",
"KWEX-DT",
"WAPT",
"Motorsport.tv",
"Nickelodeon (France)",
"KGBT-TV",
"CBUT-DT",
"Nickelodeon Junior",
"Nicktoons (TV channel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Star One was an Indian television youth channel that primarily broadcast Hindi entertainment based in Mumbai.",
" It was launched on 1 November 2004.",
" Part of News Corporation's Star TV network in Asia and distributed to worldwide by Fox International Channels, Star One was one of India's most popular general entertainment channels, which, in addition to sister network Colors, Star Plus, also include Sony Entertainment Television, Zee TV, Imagine TV, SAB, and Sahara One.",
" In November 2006, Star One, along with Star Gold launched in the UK on Sky Digital channel 829 before moving to 783, it was expected that Star One would arrive on Freeview, Freesat, TalkTalk TV, WightCable and Smallworld Cable launching in January 2013."
],
[
"KYNM-CD is a low-powered digital Class A television station in Albuquerque, New Mexico broadcasting on digital UHF channel 21.",
" Digital channel 21.1 airs classic television programming from Antenna TV in high definition.",
" Digital channel 21.2 airs programming from The Action Channel (formerly Tuff TV), a commercial network that broadcasts content targeted at a male audience.",
" Digital channel 21.3 airs Retro TV, which features reruns of classic TV shows.",
" Channel 21.4 airs the automotive network Rev'n.",
" All three of these commercial networks are run by Luken Communications in Chattanooga, Tennessee.",
" 21.5 airs programming from WeatherNation TV."
],
[
"KWEX-DT, virtual and UHF digital channel 41, is a Univision owned-and-operated television station licensed to San Antonio, Texas, United States.",
" The station is owned by Univision Communications, as part of a duopoly with Blanco-licensed UniMás owned-and-operated station KNIC-DT (channel 17).",
" The two stations share studio facilities located on Network Boulevard in Northwest San Antonio; KWEX operates a secondary studio facility located at the Texas A&M–San Antonio Educational and Cultural Arts Center on South Santa Rosa in downtown San Antonio.",
" The station's transmitter is located off of Route 181 in northwest Wilson County (northeast of Elmendorf).",
" KWEX is available on channel 8 on most cable systems in the market.",
" A high definition feed is offered on Charter Spectrum digital channel 1224, Grande Communications digital channel 808, and AT&T U-verse channel 1008."
],
[
"WAPT is an ABC-affiliated television station licensed to Jackson, Mississippi, United States.",
" Owned by the Hearst Television subsidiary of the Hearst Corporation, it broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 21 (or virtual channel 16 via PSIP) from a transmitter at its studios on Channel 16 Way in southwest Jackson.",
" On cable, the station can be seen on Comcast Xfinity channel 4, Cable One channel 16 and Vicksburg Video channel 9.",
" There is a high definition feed provided on Xfinity digital channel 431, Cable One digital channel 1016 and Vicksburg Video digital channel 225."
],
[
"Motorsport.tv is a Pan-European digital television channel dedicated to motorsport.",
" Launched in 2000 as Motors TV, it broadcasts an extensive range of national and international racing series featuring cars, motorbikes, boats and aircraft.",
" Its premier championships include the World Rally Championship, the FIA World Endurance Championship, United SportsCar Championship, Australian Supercars Championship, British Formula Three and a host of FIM-sanctioned motorcycle competitions.",
" It is broadcast 24 hours a day, 7 days a week across Europe."
],
[
"Nickelodeon is the French version of the kids' channel Nickelodeon which is carried in that country, along with the French-speaking region of Switzerland, and Morocco.",
" The network has one sister network, Nickelodeon Junior, it also airs in Morocco and Switzeland.",
" Nickelodeon France was one of the first Nickelodeon Channel's to change its style and logo to the new Nickelodeon logo after Nickelodeon USA.",
" Its sister channels are Nickelodeon Junior in France, the local division of the Nick Jr. concept which has \"Junior\" fully spelled out to meet language policies.",
" Nickelodeon started in France in 2003 before the network's launch in 2005 with a Nicktoons block airing over Canal J."
],
[
"KGBT-TV, virtual channel 4 (digital channel 31), is a CBS affiliate located in Harlingen, Texas.",
" Its market includes the greater Rio Grande Valley metropolitan area.",
" KGBT is currently owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group.",
" KGBT's studios are on West Expressway (I-2/US 83) in Harlingen and its transmitter is located in La Feria in Cameron County.",
" The digital channel is available in standard definition and high definition on Time Warner Cable on channels 4 and 865 respectively.",
" KGBT's own local 24-hour weather channel is also available on Time Warner Cable digital channel 366.",
" KGBT is also available on channel 4 in both standard definition and high definition on DirecTV and Dish Network."
],
[
"CBUT-DT, virtual channel 2 (UHF digital channel 43), is a CBC Television owned-and-operated television station located in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, which serves as the Pacific Time Zone flagship of the network.",
" The station is owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, as part of a twinstick with Ici Radio-Canada Télé outlet CBUFT-DT (channel 26), which is operated through corporate subsidiary Société Radio-Canada.",
" The two stations operate from the CBC Regional Broadcast Centre on Hamilton Street in downtown Vancouver, and its transmitter is located atop Mount Seymour.",
" On cable, the station is available on Shaw Cable and Delta Cable channel 3.",
" On satellite, the station is also available on Shaw Direct classic lineup channel 321 or advanced lineup channel 004 and Bell TV and Telus TV channel 251.",
" There is also a high definition feed on Shaw Cable digital channel 209, Optik TV digital channel 100 (HD) and channel 9100 (SD), Shaw Direct classic lineup channel 003 and advanced lineup channel 503, and Bell TV channel 1150."
],
[
"Nickelodeon Junior is a French version of American channel Nick Jr. and is a separate 24-hour Pan European digital television channel broadcasting to the following French speaking European countries."
],
[
"Nicktoons is an American digital cable and satellite television channel that is owned by Nickelodeon Group, a unit of the Viacom Media Networks division of Viacom.",
" Geared towards children and \"animation lovers\", the channel broadcasts original animated series from sister network Nickelodeon, known as Nicktoons, along with other original animated series, some feature films, and foreign animated programs from Nickelodeon's international networks 24 hours a day."
]
]
}
|
5a8f49875542997ba9cb3221
|
When was the American Chemist born, who introduced the first Ice-type model?
|
February 28, 1901
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ice-type model",
"Ice-type model",
"Linus Pauling"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Charles Albert Crampton",
"Akiko Kobayashi (chemist)",
"Earl Muetterties",
"Robert R. Williams",
"Jean Fréchet",
"Alma Levant Hayden",
"Linus Pauling",
"Hunter process",
"Ice-type model",
"Gustavus Esselen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Charles Albert Crampton, M.D. (1858–1915) was an American chemist, born at Davenport, Iowa.",
" He was educated at Purdue (A.C.) and the University of Michigan (Ph.C.)",
".",
" He served as assistant chemist in the United States Department of Agriculture, and became chief chemist of the Internal Revenue Bureau in 1893."
],
[
"Professor Akiko Kobayashi (小林 昭子 , Kobayashi Akiko , born 1943) is a Japanese chemist born in Tokyo.",
" She is the designer and creator of Ni(tmdt)2, the world's first single-component molecular metal."
],
[
"Earl Muetterties (June 23, 1927 – January 12, 1984), was an American inorganic chemist born in Illinois, who is known for his experimental work with boranes, homogeneous catalysis, heterogeneous catalysis, fluxional processes in organometallic complexes and apicophilicity."
],
[
"Robert Runnels Williams (February 16, 1886 – October 2, 1965) was an American chemist, known for being the first to synthesize thiamine (vitamin B).",
" He first isolated thiamine in 1933, and synthesized vitamin B in 1935.",
" Among his awards were the Elliott Cresson Medal in 1940 and the Perkin Medal in 1947.",
" His brother was Roger J. Williams, another important chemist at the time and discoverer of Vitamin B5."
],
[
"Professor Jean M.J. Fréchet (born August 19, 1944, Burgundy, France), American chemist, is a Professor Emeritus at the University of California, Berkeley.",
" In addition, he is the head of Materials Synthesis, Materials Science Division,of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Director of the Organic and Macromolecular Facility for the Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and Vice-President for research at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology.",
" He has authored nearly 900 scientific papers and holds over 70 United States Patents.",
" His research areas include organic synthesis and polymer chemistry applied to nanoscience and nanotechnology with emphasis on the design, fundamental understanding, synthesis, and applications of functional macromolecules.",
" He was a good friend of influential American chemist Linus Pauling and consistently mentions him in his organic chemistry lectures.",
" As of March 2011, he is 16th on the Hirsch index rating of all living chemists with an H-index of 105.",
" He is an elected fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the American Chemical Society, and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and an elected member of the US National Academy of Sciences, the US National Academy of Engineering, and the Academy of Europe (Academia Europaea)."
],
[
"Alma Levant Hayden (March 30, 1927 – August 2, 1967) was an American chemist, and one of the first African-American women to gain a scientist position at a science agency in Washington, D.C.",
" She joined the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in the 1950s.",
" Hayden graduated from Howard University with a master's degree in chemistry, and became an expert in spectrophotometry, the measurement of how substances absorb light.",
" She published work on infrared and other techniques for analyzing chemicals in a range of journals.",
" Hayden was appointed Chief of the Spectrophotometer Research Branch in the Division of Pharmaceutical Chemistry at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1963, and may have been the first African-American scientist at the FDA.",
" Hayden came to national attention in 1963 when she led the team that exposed the common substance in Krebiozen, a long-controversial alternative and expensive drug promoted as anti-cancer.",
" Hayden was married to fellow research chemist Alonzo Hayden, and had two children.",
" She died in 1967."
],
[
"Linus Carl Pauling (February 28, 1901 – August 19, 1994) was an American chemist, biochemist, peace activist, author, and educator.",
" He published more than 1,200 papers and books, of which about 850 dealt with scientific topics. \"",
"New Scientist\" called him one of the 20 greatest scientists of all time, and as of 2000, he was rated the 16th most important scientist in history."
],
[
"The Hunter process was the first industrial process to produce pure ductile metallic titanium.",
" It was invented in 1910 by Matthew A. Hunter, a chemist born in New Zealand, who worked in the US.",
" The process involves reducing titanium tetrachloride (TiCl) with sodium (Na) in a batch reactor with an inert atmosphere at a temperature of 1,000°C.",
" Dilute hydrochloric acid is then used to leach the salt from the product."
],
[
"In statistical mechanics, the ice-type models or six-vertex models are a family of vertex models for crystal lattices with hydrogen bonds.",
" The first such model was introduced by Linus Pauling in 1935 to account for the residual entropy of water ice.",
" Variants have been proposed as models of certain ferroelectric and antiferroelectric crystals."
],
[
"Gustavus John Esselen (1888–1952) was an American chemist born in Roxbury, Boston, Massachusetts.",
" He studied at Harvard University where he was awarded the A.B. (magna cum laude) in chemistry in 1909 and a doctorate in 1912.",
" Until 1921 he was a member of the research staff of General Electric and then of Arthur D. Little.",
" There with Little and Wallace Murray he contrived to make a 'silk' purse from reconstituted collagen extracted from a sow's ear.",
" In 1930 he founded Gustavus J. Esselen, Inc., which following a merger, became Esselen Research Division of United States Testing Co., Inc.",
" Among the successful projects for industrial clients he was involved with was the development of anhydride curing agents for epoxy resins and polyvinyl butyral as an improved material for the subsequent commercialization of laminated glass for use in vehicles etc.",
" More than 40 U.S. patents were issued as a result of his research efforts.",
" He was a member of the American Chemical Society for 43 years, twice chairman of the Northeastern Section (1922–23) and served as councilor and director of the national organization.",
" From 1919 to 1951 he was chairman of the American Section of the Society of Chemical Industry.",
" Prior to World War II he was a reserve officer in the U.S. Army's Chemical Warfare Service.",
" During the war he was a committee chairman with the Office of Scientific Research and Development."
]
]
}
|
5adff1ad55429942ec259ba4
|
What university supports a publication by an organization devoted to the study of ethics, theology, and religion from an evangelical perspective?
|
Biola University
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Philosophia Christi",
"Evangelical Philosophical Society"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Evangelical Philosophical Society",
"Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago",
"Ethics (Bonhoeffer)",
"Pastoral theology",
"Ethics Resource Center",
"Chai-Sik Chung",
"Gerontological Society of America",
"Philosophia Christi",
"Grace Evangelical Society",
"Association of Christian Librarians"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Evangelical Philosophical Society (EPS) is an organization devoted to the study of ethics, theology, and religion from an evangelical perspective.",
" Membership is open to professional scholars and associate membership is available to laypersons and students.",
" Since 2006, Paul Copan has been the president of the organization."
],
[
"The Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago (LSTC) is a seminary of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America.",
" Its degree programs are Master of Divinity, Master of Arts in Ministry, Master of Arts in Theological Studies, Master of Theology, Doctor of Ministry, and Doctor of Philosophy.",
" It offers concentrations in urban ministry, Bible, religion and science, environmental ministry, Hispanic/Latino ministry, African Descent ministry, American Indian and Alaskan Native ministry, Asian Descent ministry, and interfaith studies for M.Div.",
" and M.A. students.",
" Ph.D. students may earn degrees in the fields of Old Testament, New Testament, historical studies, theological studies (including concentrations in Christian ethics/church and society, religion and science, systematic theology, and theological anthropology) and world Christianity and mission."
],
[
"Ethics (German: Ethik ) is an unfinished book by Dietrich Bonhoeffer that was edited and published after his death by Eberhard Bethge in 1949.",
" Bonhoeffer worked on the book in the early 1940s and intended it to be his \"magnum opus\".",
" At the time of writing, he was a double agent; he was working for Abwehr , Nazi Germany's military intelligence organization, but was simultaneously involved in the 20 July plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler.",
" The central theme of \"Ethics\" is Christlikeness.",
" The arguments in the book are informed by Lutheran Christology and are influenced by Bonhoeffer's participation in the German resistance to Nazism.",
" \"Ethics\" is commonly compared to Bonhoeffer's earlier book \"The Cost of Discipleship\", with scholars debating the extent to which Bonhoeffer's views on Christian ethics changed between his writing of the two books.",
" In \"The Cambridge Companion to Dietrich Bonhoeffer\", John W. de Gruchy argues that \"Ethics\" evinces more nuance than Bonhoeffer's earlier writings.",
" In 2012, David P. Gushee, director of Mercer University's Center for Theology and Public Life, named \"Ethics\" one of the five best books about patriotism, the others being Bruce Lincoln's \"Religion, Empire and Torture\"; Reinhold Niebuhr's \"Moral Man and Immoral Society\"; Shane Claiborne's and Chris Haw's \"Jesus for President\"; and \"A Testament of Hope\", a collection of Martin Luther King Jr.'s speeches and writings."
],
[
"Pastoral theology is the branch of practical theology concerned with the application of the study of religion in the context of regular church ministry.",
" This approach to theology seeks to give practical expression to theology.",
" Normally viewed as an 'equipping' of ministers, practical theology is often considered to be more pragmatic than speculative, indeed, essentially a practical science.",
" Hence its main interests are in those areas of theology which will aid clergy in ministry.",
" Topics tend to include homiletics, pastoral care, sacramental theology, and ethics."
],
[
"The Ethics Resource Center (ERC) is a non-profit research organization based in Arlington, Virginia, United States, that is devoted to the advancement of high ethical standards and practices in public and private institutions.",
" ERC is said to be the oldest U.S. organization devoted to this purpose and is a major resource for institutions committed to a strong ethics culture."
],
[
"Chai-Sik Chung (born July 14, 1930 in Wonju, Korea) is an American social ethicist and sociologist of religion.",
" He studied under Walter George Muelder at the Boston University School of Theology, where he served as the Walter G. Muelder Professor of Social Ethics from 1990 to 2011.",
" He also studied under the late Robert N. Bellah at Harvard Divinity School with whom he had been long associated.",
" As a scholar of comparative religious ethics, he has been a pioneer in the study of social and ethical problems arising from East Asia’s modern transformation.",
" He has published widely in both Korean and English, on social and ethical issues involving globalization and encounters between civilizations, particularly those between Korea, East Asian religious traditions and Christianity.",
" His publications include \"A Korean Confucian Encounter with the Modern World\"; \"Korea, Religious Tradition, and Globalization\"; \"Consciousness and History: Korean Cultural Tradition and Social Change\"; \"Korean Religion and Society Under Challenge: Continuity and Change\"; \"The Clash between Korean Confucianism and Modern Western Civilization\"; and his culminating work \"The Korean Tradition of Religion, Society, and Ethics: A Comparative Historical Interpretation and Looking Beyond\"."
],
[
"The Gerontological Society of America (GSA) is a multidisciplinary organization devoted to research and education in all aspects of gerontology: medical, biological, psychological and social.",
" GSA is the oldest and largest interdisciplinary organization devoted to aging research, education, and practice.",
" The Gerontological Society of America (GSA) is the nation's oldest and largest interdisciplinary organization devoted to research, education, and practice in the field of aging.",
" The principal mission of the Society — and its 5,500+ members — is to advance the study of aging and disseminate information among scientists, decision makers, and the general public."
],
[
"Philosophia Christi is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal published by the Evangelical Philosophical Society with the support of Biola University.",
" It covers philosophical issues in the fields of apologetics, ethics, theology, and religion from an evangelical perspective and publishes articles, philosophical notes, and book reviews.",
" The editor-in-chief is Craig Hazen."
],
[
"Grace Evangelical Society (GES) is an evangelical Christian advocacy organization based in Denton, Texas whose purpose is to promote Free Grace Theology.",
" Founded in 1986, GES is a non-profit, evangelical publisher specializing in books that deal with soteriology from a free grace perspective.",
" GES also holds an annual conference every year at Southwestern Baptist School of Theology's Riley Center in Ft. Worth, TX.",
" The Executive Director, Robert N. (Bob) Wilkin, speaks across the country at churches and regional conferences and has written several books.",
" The ministry critiques certain ideas in evangelism and theology, especially strains of Covenant theology, Puritanism and Lordship salvation."
],
[
"The Association of Christian Librarians (ACL) is a non-profit, professional organization of librarians whose members are evangelical Christians.",
" The stated mission of the organization is to “strengthen libraries through professional development of evangelical librarians, scholarship, and spiritual encouragement for service in higher education.”",
" ACL holds a national conference each year hosted by one of its member institutions.",
" ACL also publishes \"The Christian Librarian\" and the \"Christian Periodical Index\", an index of articles and reviews written from an evangelical point of view labeled as \"the leading guide to periodical literature from the evangelical perspective\" by the \"Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences.\""
]
]
}
|
5a76323c5542992db947373e
|
Which award-winning author was born first, Flannery O'Connor or Alice Munro?
|
Flannery O'Connor
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alice Munro",
"Flannery O'Connor"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eleanor Wachtel",
"Alice Munro",
"How I Met My Husband",
"The View from Castle Rock",
"Ernest Buckler",
"Lives of Girls and Women",
"Runaway (book)",
"Flannery O'Connor",
"Dance of the Happy Shades",
"Vintage Munro"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eleanor Wachtel {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 1947 in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian writer and broadcaster.",
" She is the host of the flagship literary show \"Writers & Company\" on CBC Radio One, which celebrated its 25th anniversary in October 2015.",
" Her interviews for \"Writers & Company\" are in-depth portraits of literary figures which over the years have included Saul Bellow, Alice Munro, Michael Ondaatje and Mordecai Richler.",
" Kazuo Ishiguro, author of \"Remains of the Day\", has called Wachtel \"one of the very finest interviewers of authors I've come across anywhere in the world.\"",
" At the end of their conversation in 2013, John le Carré told her, \"You do it better than anyone I know.\""
],
[
"Alice Ann Munro ( , \"née\" Laidlaw ; born 10 July 1931) is a Canadian short story writer and Nobel Prize winner.",
" Munro's work has been described as having revolutionized the architecture of short stories, especially in its tendency to move forward and backward in time.",
" Her stories have been said to \"embed more than announce, reveal more than parade.\""
],
[
"\"How I Met My Husband\" is a short story written by Alice Munro, first published in 1974 as a part of her collection \"Something I've Been Meaning to Tell You\"."
],
[
"The View from Castle Rock is a book of short stories by Canadian author Alice Munro, recipient of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, which was published in 2006 by McClelland and Stewart."
],
[
"Ernest Buckler, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (19 July 1908 – 4 March 1984) was a Canadian novel writer and short story writer best known for his 1952 novel, \"The Mountain and the Valley\" and the short story \"The first born Son\".",
" \"Since its publication in 1954, Ernest Buckler's story of David Canaan's life in the Annapolis Valley, \"The Mountain and the Valley\", has gradually established itself as a touchstone of Canadian Modernism.",
" Its continuing presence in Canadian Literature courses and its effect on such writers as Margaret Laurence and Alice Munro attest to its power as a novel exploring imaginative experience.\"",
" (Van Rys 1995)"
],
[
"Lives of Girls and Women is a short story cycle by Nobel Prize–winning author Alice Munro, published by McGraw-Hill Ryerson in 1971.",
" All of the stories chronicle the life of a single character, Del Jordan, and the book has been characterized as a novel by some critics as a result."
],
[
"Runaway is a book of short stories by Alice Munro.",
" First published in 2004 by McClelland and Stewart, it was awarded that year's Giller Prize and Rogers Writers' Trust Fiction Prize.",
"<ref name=\"writerstrust.com/RogersFiction\"> </ref>"
],
[
"Mary Flannery O'Connor (March 25, 1925August 3, 1964) was an American writer and essayist.",
" She wrote two novels and thirty-two short stories, as well as a number of reviews and commentaries.",
" She was a Southern writer who often wrote in a Southern Gothic style and relied heavily on regional settings and grotesque characters.",
" Her writing also reflected her Roman Catholic faith and frequently examined questions of morality and ethics.",
" Her posthumously compiled \"Complete Stories\" won the 1972 U.S. National Book Award for Fiction and has been the subject of enduring praise."
],
[
"Dance of the Happy Shades (ISBN ) is a book of short stories by Alice Munro, published by Ryerson Press in 1968.",
" It was her first collection of stories and won the 1968 Governor General's Award for English Fiction.",
" The title of the main story is the English translation provided for the ballet in Gluck's \"Orfeo ed Euridice\" when it was first presented in London."
],
[
"Vintage Munro is a 2004 book of short stories by Alice Munro published by Vintage Books.",
" It collects five stories published previously in earlier books."
]
]
}
|
5ab81c5755429916710eaff4
|
My Tutor actor Matt Lattanzi was once married to what famous singer and actor?
|
Olivia Newton-John
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"My Tutor",
"Matt Lattanzi"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Catch Me If You Can (1989 film)",
"Matt Lattanzi",
"Ruma Guha Thakurta",
"Jack Rio (film)",
"Isabel Granada",
"Sylvio Sarkis",
"My Tutor",
"Chloe Rose Lattanzi",
"The Max Headroom Show",
"Hommocks Middle School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Catch Me If You Can is a 1989 American motion picture starring Matt Lattanzi, Loryn Locklin, Grant Heslov, Geoffrey Lewis and M. Emmet Walsh.",
" The film was the directorial debut of writer and director Stephen Sommers, with a soundtrack by Tangerine Dream."
],
[
"Matthew Vincent \"Matt\" Lattanzi (born February 1, 1959) is an American actor and dancer.",
" He is most commonly recognized as the first husband of singer and actor Olivia Newton-John, and for his acting in films such as \"My Tutor\" and the soap opera \"Paradise Beach\"."
],
[
"Ruma Guha Thakurta (Bengali: রুমা গুহঠাকুরতা ) is a Bengali actress and singer.",
" She was born on 21 November 1934.",
" She founded Calcutta Youth Choir in 1958.",
" She is the daughter of Satyen Ghosh (Monty Ghosh) and her mother was Sati Devi (a famous singer of her times).",
" She was married to Kishore Kumar in 1951 and has a son Amit Kumar by this marriage .",
" The couple got divorced in 1958 and she married Arup Guha Thakurta."
],
[
"Jack Rio is a 2008 thriller film directed by Gregori J. Martin.",
" The film is based on a short film written and directed by the films lead actor Matt Borlenghi."
],
[
"Isabel Granada is a famous singer, actress, pilot and athlete.",
" She was born on 3 March 1976.",
" She married her spouse Jericho Aguas in 2002 and eventually separated.",
" In 2015, she married Arnel Cowley.",
" She has 2 step \"children\" Sarah Cowley, Abbey Cowley and her own son Hurbert Aguas.",
" She is well known for her role as a Filipino and Spanish actress and singer.",
" To this day she is still doing big roles in singing and acting"
],
[
"Sylvio Sarkis is a Lebanese actor born on the 28th of September 1998.",
" His career started in 2008 when he participated in the hit Lebanese series \"Mou’abbad\" along with the much known actors Badih Abou Chakra and Patricia Nammour.",
" Sylvio Sarkis had worked over the past 9 years in 7 hit series such as: \"Mou’abbad (Mou2abbad)\", \"Badal An Dayeh (Badal 3an Daye3)\" with famous actor Youssef El Khal and Nelly Maatouk, \"Ala El A’aehed (3ala Al 3ahed)\" with Famous Actress Darine Hamze and Talal El Jurdi where Sylvio was one of the three main characters in the series.",
" \"Ayli Mat’oub Alaya (3ayle Mat3oub 3laya)\" along side with the late actor Issam Breidy and actress Yara Fares.",
" The hit Series \"Helwe W Kezzabi (Beautiful Liar)\" with the famous actress Dalida Khalil and famous singer Ziad Bourji.",
" \"Joumhouriyet Noun\" with famous actor Youssef Haddad and famous actress Rita Harb.",
" \"50 Alef (50 thousand)\" with famous actor Tony Issa and famous actress Dalida Khalil which was his second collaboration with her as being co-actors and main characters."
],
[
"My Tutor is a 1983 American sex comedy film directed by George Bowers.",
" The film focuses on high school graduates (including Matt Lattanzi and Crispin Glover) as they attempt to lose their virginity during the summer vacation before college, and one's eventual relationship with his French tutor (Caren Kaye)."
],
[
"Chloe Rose Lattanzi (born January 17, 1986) is an American singer and actress who was born in Los Angeles to actress and singer Olivia Newton-John and actor Matt Lattanzi.",
" Her maternal great-grandfather is Nobel prize-winning physicist Max Born."
],
[
"The Max Headroom Show was a television series that debuted in the UK in 1985.",
" It was produced by Carlton TV and aired on Channel 4, with an initial series of 13 shows.",
" It featured actor Matt Frewer playing the role of pseudo-computer-generated talk-show host Max Headroom.",
" It returned in 1986 for a second series of six episodes plus a Christmas Special.",
" The final series aired in 1987."
],
[
"The Hommocks Middle School is a public middle school located in the Town of Mamaroneck, New York.",
" It is notable as being the place where actor Matt Dillon was discovered, being cast as the character Richie in the film Over the Edge (film)."
]
]
}
|
5a72fe905542991f9a20c5ee
|
Which Portuguese winger played beside Zlatan Ibrahimović in the 2008-09 Inter Milan team ?
|
Quaresma
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"2008–09 Inter Milan season",
"Ricardo Quaresma"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Helenio Herrera",
"2009–10 FC Barcelona season",
"List of Inter Milan players",
"Ricardo Quaresma",
"2006–07 Inter Milan season",
"2008–09 Inter Milan season",
"Becoming Zlatan",
"Trofeo Pirelli",
"List of Inter Milan managers",
"Luis Suárez (footballer, born 1935)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Helenio Herrera Gavilán (] ; 10 April 1910 – 9 November 1997) was an Argentine, naturalized French, football player and manager.",
" He is best remembered for his tremendous success with the Inter Milan team known as \"Grande Inter\" in the 1960s."
],
[
"In 2009–10, Futbol Club Barcelona started the new season with the prospect of winning six major competitions in the 2009–2010 season.",
" They contested for the Supercopa de España, UEFA Super Cup, FIFA Club World Cup, Copa del Rey, La Liga, and the UEFA Champions League.",
" During the summer transfer window, the club swapped their top league goal scorer during the treble season, Samuel Eto'o to Italy's Inter Milan in exchange for Zlatan Ibrahimović, along with €48 million, bringing the total to €69 million."
],
[
"Inter Milan is an Italian association football club based in Milan, Lombardy.",
" The club was formed on 9 March 1908 to allow the foreign playes to play in Italy.",
" Inter played its first competitive match on 10 January 1910 against their cross-town rivals Milan, in which they lost 3–2.",
" The club won its very first title in 1910 – the 1909–10 Italian Football Championship.",
" Since then, the club has won further 17 league titles, along with seven Coppa Italia and five Supercoppa Italiana.",
" They have also been crowned champions of Europe on three occasions by winning two European Cups back-to-back in 1964 and 1965 and then another in 2010.",
" The club experienced the most successful period in their history from 2006 to 2010, in which it won five successive league titles, equaling the all-time record at that time, by adding three Italian Cups, three Italian Supercups, one UEFA Champions League and one FIFA Club World Cup.",
" During the 2009–10, Inter become the first and only Italian team to win the Treble and the second team to win five trophies in a calendar year."
],
[
"Ricardo Andrade Quaresma Bernardo (] ; born 26 September 1983) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a winger for Turkish club Beşiktaş and the Portugal national team."
],
[
"The relegation of Juventus to Serie B due to Calciopoli, and Milan and Fiorentina's penalisations, made Inter a clear favourite for the title: the side was empowered with the arrivals of Zlatan Ibrahimović, Patrick Vieira, Fabio Grosso and Maicon.",
" In early September, the club suffered a tragedy: Inter's president Giacinto Facchetti died at the age of 64, due to a cancer."
],
[
"After Roberto Mancini's departure, José Mourinho became the new coach of Inter.",
" The Portuguese manager won a trophy at his debut, Supercoppa Italiana, defeating Roma on penalties.",
" He planned a 4–3–3 formation, with the new arrivals Amantino Mancini and Quaresma as wingers beside Zlatan Ibrahimović."
],
[
"Becoming Zlatan (Swedish: \"Den unge Zlatan\" ) is a 2016 Swedish independent coming-of age sports documentary about Swedish International association football player Zlatan Ibrahimović.",
" The film was directed by brothers Fredrik and Magnus Gertten and follows Ibrahimović through his formative years with football clubs Malmö FF and AFC Ajax all the way to his break through with Juventus F.C. in 2005."
],
[
"The Pirelli Cup is an annual friendly football tournament sponsored by the Pirelli Tyre company.",
" The competition was started in 1996 as a single 90-minute friendly match between Pirelli-sponsored Inter Milan and another invited team.",
" Since 1996, 14 editions of the one-match tournament have been held.",
" The latest edition of the competition was held in 2010 in Baltimore, featuring Inter Milan and Manchester City.",
" The match ended 3-0 as Inter won the trophy."
],
[
"Inter Milan is an Italian association football club based in Milan, Lombardy.",
" The club was formed on 9 March 1908 to allow the foreign playes to play in Italy.",
" Inter played its first competitive match on 10 January 1910 against their cross-town rivals Milan, in which they lost 3–2.",
" The club won its very first title in 1910 – the 1909–10 Italian Football Championship.",
" Since then, the club has won further 17 league titles, along with seven Coppa Italia and five Supercoppa Italiana.",
" They have also been crowned champions of Europe on three occasions by winning two European Cups back-to-back in 1964 and 1965 and then another in 2010.",
" The club experienced the most successful period in their history from 2006 to 2010, in which it won five successive league titles, equaling the all-time record at that time, by adding three Italian Cups, three Italian Supercups, one UEFA Champions League and one FIFA Club World Cup.",
" During the 2009–10, Inter become the first and only Italian team to win the Treble and the second team to win five trophies in a calendar year."
],
[
"Luis Suárez Miramontes (] ; born 2 May 1935), also known by the diminutive Luisito, is a Spanish former footballer and manager.",
" He played as a midfielder for Deportivo de La Coruña, CD España Industrial, FC Barcelona, Inter Milan, Sampdoria and Spain.",
" Suárez is regarded as one of Spain's greatest players; he was noted for his elegant, fluid, graceful style of play.",
" Nicknamed \"El Arquitecto\" (The Architect) he was noted for his perceptive passing and explosive shot and in 1960 he became the only Spanish-born player to be voted Ballon d'Or.",
" In 1964 he helped Spain win the European Championship.",
" Suarez originally achieved prominence as a creative inside forward or attacking midfielder for the great Barcelona team of the 1950s before he joined Inter Milan where he reached his prime as deep lying playmaker for the legendary \"Grande Inter\" team of the 1960s.",
" He played a pivotal role in the success Herrera's Inter Milan side, and was one of the primary creative forces in the squad, due to his ball skills, vision, and passing range.",
" He retired as a player in 1973, after three seasons at Sampdoria."
]
]
}
|
5a7ad9ab5542992d025e670a
|
What is the scientific name for the animal that the Naybandan Wildlife Sanctuary hold the highest population of?
|
Acinonyx jubatus venaticus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Naybandan Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Asiatic cheetah"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Asiatic cheetah",
"Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Nambor - Doigrung Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Rema-Kalenga Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Hadero Lake",
"Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Naybandan Wildlife Sanctuary",
"Parambikulam Tiger Reserve"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Asiatic cheetah (\"Acinonyx jubatus venaticus\"), also known as Iranian cheetah is a Critically Endangered cheetah subspecies surviving today only in Iran."
],
[
"Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary (Malayalam: വയനാട് വന്യജീവി സങ്കേതം) is an animal sanctuary in Wayanad, Kerala, India.",
" It has an extent of 344.44 km with four ranges namely Sulthan Bathery, Muthanga, Kurichiat and Tholpetty.",
" A variety of large wild animals such as Indian bison, elephant, deer and tiger are found there.",
" There are also quite a few unusual birds in the sanctuary.",
" In particular, peafowl tend to be very common in the area.",
" Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is the second largest wildlife sanctuary in Kerala.",
" It is bestowed with lush green forests and rich wildlife.This wildlife area houses some of the rare and endangered species of both flora and fauna."
],
[
"Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary is located in South Eastern Goa, India.",
" It constitutes one of the vital corridors of the Western Ghats and covers an area of 211.05 km.",
" Netravali or Neturli is an important tributary of River Zuari, which originates in the sanctuary.",
" Forests mostly consist of moist deciduous vegetation interspersed with evergreen and semi-evergreen habitat.",
" It is adjacent to Dandeli-Anshi Tiger Reserve, Karnataka on the eastern side, Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary, Goa on the southern side and Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary and Mollem National Park on the northern side which in turn forms a contiguous protected area along with Madei Wildlife Sanctuary, Goa and Bhimgad Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka."
],
[
"Nambor - Doigrung Wildlife Sanctuary () is a Morangi located in Golaghat district of Assam in India.",
" This wildlife sanctuary covers an area of 97.15 km.",
" It is located 25 km from Golaghat town and about 318 km from Guwahati LGBI Airport.",
" The forest type is tropical semi-evergreen with pockets of pure evergreen, interspersed with small forest marshes.",
" The area was declared as a Wildlife sanctuary in 2003.",
" The sanctuary along with Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary (6 km) and Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary (37 km) are a part of the Kaziranga-Karbi Anglong Elephant Reserve, which was declared on 17 April 2003, with an estimated area of 3,270 km."
],
[
"Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Dhamtari District, Chhattisgarh, India.",
" Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary is a famous tourist attraction which is frequented by wildlife enthusiasts throughout the year.",
" The wildlife sanctuary was established in 1974 under Wildlife Protection Act of 1972.",
" This sanctuary sprawls over an area of 556 km and has an altitude ranging between 327 and 736 m above the sea level.",
" It is named after Sitanadi River which originates from this sanctuary and joins Mahanadi River near Deokhut.",
" Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its lush green flora and rich and unique and diverse fauna and has great potential to emerge as one of the finest wildlife destinations in central India."
],
[
"Rema-Kalenga Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected forest and wildlife sanctuary in Bangladesh.",
" This is a dry and evergreen forest .",
" It is located in the Chunarughat of Habiganj district.",
" Rema-Kalenga Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 1982 and later expanded in 1996.",
" Currently the wildlife sanctuary expands on an area of 1795.54 hectares as of 2009.",
" This is one of the natural forests in Bangladesh that are still in good condition.",
" However, indiscriminate theft of trees & deforestation pose threat on the sanctuary."
],
[
"Hadero Lake (Urdu: ہڈیری جھیل ) is located in Thatta District, Sindh, Hudero is important brackish water wetland of Sindh, where variety of waterfowl prefer to pass their time.",
" It is at Hudero that one is more likely to see Swans, Storks, Crans and feeding flocks of Pelicans.",
" It is considered one of the favourite lake of orionthologist.",
" Hudero was declared wildlife sanctuary with objects to conserve and protect the natural environment in and around the lake for different migratory and resident birds.",
" Lake Hudero is situated at 24 49'N and 67 52'E.",
" It lies about 85 km to the east of Karachi.",
" This lake was originally declared a Game Sanctuary under Section 15 of the West Pakistan Wildlife Protection Ordinance 1959 in 1971.",
" In 1977 it was declared as Wildlife Sanctuary under a notification by Government of Sindh.",
" At the time of declaration if protected area local people were allowed to catch fish from lake do not have the right to disturb the birds in winter season.",
" Hudero is set on the edge of stony desert.",
" It is a natural lake in a shallow depression.",
" It has a surface area of 1321 hectars ( 5 Sq.",
" Miles ).",
" Among the fauna except than fishes, waterfowl on the lake are fairly large number because of comparatively less disturbed condition.",
" Also waders and cormorants are common.",
" The lake owned by the Government .",
" It was initially protected for shooting purpose in 1971 but keeping in view it potential and birds varieties ultimately it got the status of wildlife sanctuary.",
" Because of its fish resources and on it dependency of local Mirbhar (fishermen) fishing was allowed for their livelihood.",
" For regular monitoring of wetland resources Sindh Wildlife Department has provided a facility of residential quarters for sanctuary staff, which consists of one Sanctuary Assistant, and six Game Watchers.",
"Pakistan."
],
[
"Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary (Pron: pǽngólɑ́kha, Nepali: पाङ्लखा) is a wildlife reserve in the East Sikkim district of the state of Sikkim in India.",
" It is about 30 km east of Rangpo and about 45 km by road from Rangpo city.",
" The total notified area of the park is around 124 km2 while inside the wildlife sanctuary there are a few hamlets: Aritar, Lingtam, Phadamchen, Zuluk, Gnathang valley and Kupup.",
" This wildlife sanctuary is linked to the forests of Bhutan and Neora Valley National Park of West Bengal.",
" The area that comes under this biosphere has been declared in the year of 1999 as an wildlife sanctuary under biogeographic province category 2C."
],
[
"Nayband Wildlife Sanctuary, Naybandan Wildlife Refuge or Nayband National Park is a National Park in Iran.",
" It is situated in South Khorasan Province at 180.0 km south of Tabas, near the provincial city of Birjand, and Neyshabur and Mashhad from the Razavi Khorasan Province.",
" With a size of 1,500,000 ha , it is the largest reserve in Iran.",
" It has recently been given legal protection, and was known to have held the highest population of Asiatic cheetahs.",
" Since 2006, it was estimated that at least 15 cheetahs live there."
],
[
"Parambikulam Tiger Reserve, which also includes the erstwhile Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary, is a 391 km2 protected area in Chittur taluk in Palakkad district of Kerala state, South India.",
" The wildlife sanctuary, which had an area of 285 km2 was established in 1973.",
" It is in the Sungam range of hills between the Anaimalai Hills and Nelliampathy Hills.",
" Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary was declared as part of the Parambikulam Tiger Reserve on February 19, 2010.",
" Including the buffer zone, the tiger reserve has a span of 643.66 km.",
" The Western Ghats, Anamalai Sub-Cluster, including all of Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary, is under consideration by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee for selection as a World Heritage Site.",
" The sanctuary is the home of four different tribes of indigenous peoples including the Kadar, Malasar, Muduvar and Mala Malasar settled in six colonies.",
" Parambikulam Tiger Reserve implements the Participatory Forest Management Scheme (PFMS).",
" People from tribal colonies inside the reserve are engaged as guides for treks and safaris, and are provided employment through various eco-tourism initiatives.",
" The tiger reserve hosts many capacity building training programmes conducted by Parambikulam Tiger Conservation Foundation in association with various organisations."
]
]
}
|
5abd22755542996e802b4729
|
Michael Maniaci is the type of voice that is a specific type of what?
|
countertenor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Maniaci",
"Sopranist"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sopranist",
"Michael Maniaci",
"Anti-MAG peripheral neuropathy",
"Star war",
"Neutrophil swarming",
"Type I hypersensitivity",
"Comparison of archive repair programs",
"Heavy fermion material",
"Uterine cancer",
"Ad hoc polymorphism"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A sopranist (also, sopranista or male soprano) is a male singer who is able to sing in the vocal tessitura of a soprano usually through the use of falsetto vocal production.",
" This voice type is a specific kind of countertenor.",
" In rare cases an adult man may be able to sing in the soprano range using his normal or modal voice and not falsetto due to endocrinological reasons, like Radu Marian, or as a result of a larynx that has not completely developed as in the case of Michael Maniaci."
],
[
"Michael Maniaci (born in 1976 May 3) is an American opera singer.",
" Possessing a male soprano voice, Maniaci is noted for his claim to be able to sing into the upper soprano register without using falsetto, an otherwise common phonation for men who sing in high registers, such as countertenors. Although this was possible for castrati, because of the hormonal imbalance following castration, Maniaci claims that, for some unknown reason, his larynx did not develop and lengthen completely, causing his voice not to \"break\" in the usual manner.",
" Maniaci claims that this physical particularity has given him the ability to sing in the soprano register without sounding like a typical countertenor or a female singer.",
" There are, however, critics who claim that Maniaci actually sings in falsetto."
],
[
"Anti-MAG Peripheral Neuropathy is a specific type of peripheral neuropathy in which the person’s own immune system attacks cells that are specific in maintaining a healthy nervous system.",
" As these cells are destroyed by antibodies, the nerve cells in the surrounding region begin to lose function and create many problems in both sensory and motor function.",
" Specifically, antibodies against myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) damage Schwann cells.",
" While the disorder occurs in only 10% of those afflicted with peripheral neuropathy, people afflicted have symptoms such as muscle weakness, sensory problems, and other motor deficits usually starting in the form of a tremor of the hands or trouble walking.",
" There are, however, multiple treatments that range from simple exercises in order to build strength to targeted drug treatments that have been shown to improve function in people with this type of peripheral neuropathy."
],
[
"A star war was a decisive conflict between rival polities of the Maya civilization during the first millennium AD.",
" The term comes from a specific type of glyph used in the Maya script, which depicts a star showering the earth with liquid droplets, or a star over a shell.",
" It represents a verb but its phonemic value and specific meaning have not yet been deciphered.",
" The name \"star war\" was coined by the epigrapher Linda Schele to refer to the glyph, and by extension to the type of conflict that it indicates."
],
[
"Neutrophil swarming is a specific type of neutrophil migration behaviour characterised by a high coordination between neutrophils, clustering of neutrophils to the inflammation site and signalling to other neutrophils further away.",
" This specific type of migration rely on the production and secretion of LTB4 and on the use of integrins for neutrophil to stop at the cluster site."
],
[
"Type I hypersensitivity (or immediate hypersensitivity) is an allergic reaction provoked by reexposure to a specific type of antigen referred to as an allergen.",
" Type I is not to be confused with type II, type III, or type IV hypersensitivities, nor is it to be confused with Type I Diabetes or Type I of any other disease or reaction."
],
[
"The following article lists the available programs for fixing a specific type of archive that has been corrupted (for example by downloading via the internet).",
" Although some file archivers also have the function to repair certain types of archives, it is not always clear which type of archive can be repaired with it.",
" This list intents to clear this up, and also mention dedicated repair programs (that may not be able to decompress or compress the file type they can repair)."
],
[
"In solid-state physics, heavy fermion materials are a specific type of intermetallic compound, containing elements with 4f or 5f electrons in unfilled electron bands.",
" Electrons are one type of fermion, and when they are found in such materials, they are sometimes referred to as heavy electrons.",
" Heavy fermion materials have a low-temperature specific heat whose linear term is up to 1000 times larger than the value expected from the free-electron theory.",
" The properties of the heavy fermion compounds often derive from the partly filled f-orbitals of rare-earth or actinide ions, which behave like localized magnetic moments.",
" The name \"heavy fermion\" comes from the fact that the fermion behaves as if it has an effective mass greater than its rest mass.",
" In the case of electrons, below a characteristic temperature (typically 10 K), the conduction electrons in these metallic compounds behave as if they had an effective mass up to 1000 times the free-electron mass.",
" This large effective mass is also reflected in a large contribution to the resistivity from electron-electron scattering via the Kadowaki Woods ratio.",
" Heavy fermion behavior has been found in a broad variety of states including metallic, superconducting, insulating and magnetic states.",
" Characteristic examples are CeCu, CeAl, CeCuSi, YbAl, UBe and UPt."
],
[
"Uterine cancer or womb cancer is any type of cancer that emerges from the tissue of the uterus.",
" It can refer to several types of cancer, with cervical cancer (arising from the lower portion of the uterus) being the most common type worldwide and the second most common cancer in women in developing countries.",
" Endometrial cancer (or cancer of the inner lining of the uterus) is the second most common type, and fourth most common cancer in women from developed countries.",
" Risk factors depend on specific type, but obesity, older age, and human papillomavirus infection add the greatest risk of developing uterine cancer.",
" Early on, there may be no symptoms, but irregular vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain or fullness may develop.",
" If caught early, most types of uterine cancer can be cured using surgical or medical methods.",
" When the cancer has extended beyond the uterine tissue, more advanced treatments including combinations of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery may be required."
],
[
"In programming languages, ad hoc polymorphism is a kind of polymorphism in which polymorphic functions can be applied to arguments of different types, because a polymorphic function can denote a number of distinct and potentially heterogeneous implementations depending on the type of argument(s) to which it is applied.",
" It is also known as function overloading or operator overloading.",
" The term ad hoc in this context is not intended to be pejorative; it refers simply to the fact that this type of polymorphism is not a fundamental feature of the type system.",
" This is in contrast to parametric polymorphism, in which polymorphic functions are written without mention of any specific type, and can thus apply a single abstract implementation to any number of types in a transparent way.",
" This classification was introduced by Christopher Strachey in 1967."
]
]
}
|
5adc6875554299438c868da4
|
Are Escobaria and Perilla both mint species?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Escobaria",
"Perilla"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Perilla frutescens",
"Perilla ketone",
"Mentha australis",
"Mentha diemenica",
"Shiso",
"Escobaria",
"Perilla",
"Mentha crispata",
"Mentha × gracilis",
"Mentha vagans"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Perilla frutescens, commonly called perilla or Korean perilla, is a species of \"Perilla\" in the mint family Lamiaceae.",
" It is an annual plant native to Southeast Asia and Indian highlands, and grown in the Korean peninsula, Southern China and India.",
" Known as \"deulkkae\" (들깨 ) in Korean, the plant was introduced into Korea before the Unified Silla era, when it started to be widely cultivated."
],
[
"Perilla ketone is a natural terpenoid that consists of a furan ring with a six-carbon side chain containing a ketone functional group.",
" It is a colorless oil that is sensitive to oxygen, becoming colored upon standing.",
" The ketone was identified in 1943 by Sebe as the main component of the essential oil of Perilla frutescens.",
" Perilla ketone is present in the leaves and seeds of purple mint (\"Perilla frutescens\"), which is toxic to some animals.",
" When cattle and horses consume purple mint when grazing in fields in which it grows, the perilla ketone causes pulmonary edema leading to a condition sometimes called perilla mint toxicosis."
],
[
"Mentha australis is known by the common names of river mint, native mint, native peppermint, and Australian mint.",
" It is a mint species within the genus \"Mentha\"."
],
[
"Mentha diemenica is known by the common name of slender mint.",
" The species is named after Van Diemen's Land, which is now called Tasmania.",
" It is a mint species within the genus \"Mentha\", native not only to Tasmania but also to Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, and South Australia."
],
[
"Perilla frutescens var.",
" \"crispa\", also called shiso ( , from Japanese シソ ) is a variety of species \"Perilla frutescens\" of the genus \"Perilla\", belonging to the mint family, Lamiaceae.",
" The plant occurs in red (purple-leaved) or green-leaved forms.",
" Shiso is a perennial plant that may be cultivated as an annual in temperate climates, and occurs in both red- (or purple-) leaved and green forms.",
" There are also frilly, ruffled-leaved forms called \"chirimen-jiso\" and forms that are red only on top, called \"katamen-jiso\"."
],
[
"Escobaria, pincushion cactus or foxtail cactus is a genus of low-growing cacti that range from the southernmost parts of central and western Canada through northern Mexico, with one species in Cuba.",
" The genus comprises about 23 species.",
" The term \"pincushion cactus\" may also refer to the related \"Mammillaria\"."
],
[
"Perilla is a genus consisting of one major Asiatic crop species \"P. frutescens\" and a few recognized wild species in nature, belonging to the mint family, Lamiaceae.",
" It encompasses several distinct varieties of Asian herb, seed, and vegetable crop, including \"P. frutescens\" (deulkkae) and \"P. frutescens\" var.",
" \"crispa\" (shiso).",
" The genus name \"Perilla\" is also a frequently employed common name (\"perilla\"), applicable to all varieties.",
" Perilla varieties are cross-fertile and intra-specific hybridization occurs naturally.",
" Some varieties are considered invasive."
],
[
"Mentha crispata is known by the common name of wrinkled-leaf mint.",
" It is a mint species within the genus \"Mentha\"."
],
[
"The mint hybrid Mentha × gracilis (syn.",
" \"Mentha x gentilis\" L.; syn.",
" \"Mentha cardiaca\" (S.F. Gray) Bak.)",
" is known by the common names of gingermint, redmint and Scotchmint in Europe, in North America it is known as Scotch spearmint and is cultivated for its essential oil, used to flavour spearmint chewing gum.",
" It is a mint species within the genus \"Mentha\", a sterile hybrid between \"Mentha arvensis\" (cornmint) and \"Mentha spicata\" (native spearmint)."
],
[
"Mentha vagans is known by the common name of grey mint.",
" It is a mint species within the genus \"Mentha\", native to Central Asia (Xinjiang, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan)."
]
]
}
|
5a88cee155429946c8d6e8b5
|
Illumination Entertainment, is best known for being the creators of the "Despicable Me" franchise, its spin-off/prequel "Minions" and the films "Sing" and "The Secret Life of Pets" , a 2016 American computer-animated film of what genre?
|
comedy
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Illumination Entertainment",
"Illumination Entertainment",
"The Secret Life of Pets"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Despicable Me",
"Minions (film)",
"Despicable Me 3",
"Illumination Entertainment",
"The Secret Life of Pets",
"Despicable Me 2",
"Minions Paradise",
"Steve McGarry",
"Despicable Me (franchise)",
"Minions (Despicable Me)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Despicable Me is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated comedy film from Universal Pictures and Illumination Entertainment that was released on July 9, 2010, in the United States.",
" It is the debut film of Illumination Entertainment.",
" The film was animated by the French animation studio Mac Guff, which was later acquired by Illumination Entertainment.",
" It was directed by Pierre Coffin and Chris Renaud as their feature debut film, with a story by Sergio Pablos.",
" The film stars the voice of Steve Carell as Gru, a supervillain who adopts three girls (voiced by Miranda Cosgrove, Dana Gaier, and Elsie Fisher) from an orphanage; and the voice of Jason Segel as Vector, a rival of Gru who steals the Great Pyramid of Giza.",
" When Gru learns of Vector's heist, he plans an even greater heist: to shrink and steal the Earth's moon."
],
[
"Minions is a 2015 American computer-animated comedy film, serving as a spin-off/prequel to the \"Despicable Me\" franchise.",
" Produced by Illumination Entertainment for Universal Pictures, it was directed by Pierre Coffin and Kyle Balda, written by Brian Lynch, and produced by Chris Meledandri and Janet Healy.",
" The film stars the voices of Coffin (as the Minions, including: Kevin, Stuart and Bob), Sandra Bullock, Jon Hamm, Michael Keaton, Allison Janney, Steve Coogan and Jennifer Saunders with the narration provided by Geoffrey Rush.",
" It was first foreshadowed in the end credits of \"Despicable Me 2\" (2013), where Kevin, Stuart and Bob, three of the Minions, are seen auditioning for the film."
],
[
"Despicable Me 3 (stylized in marketing and onscreen as Despicable M3) is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Illumination Entertainment for Universal Pictures.",
" It is the third main installment in the \"Despicable Me\" film series and the sequel to \"Despicable Me 2\" (2013).",
" The film is directed by Pierre Coffin and Kyle Balda, co-directed by Eric Guillon and written by Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio."
],
[
"Illumination Entertainment, or simply Illumination, is an American animation film production company, founded by Chris Meledandri in 2007.",
" It is owned by Meledandri and Universal Studios, a division of NBCUniversal, with Universal fully financing and owning all the films.",
" The studio is best known for being the creators of the \"Despicable Me\" franchise, its spin-off/prequel \"Minions\" and the films \"The Secret Life of Pets\" and \"Sing\".",
" The Minions, characters from the \"Despicable Me\" films, are the studio's official mascots.",
" Its films are co-produced and/or distributed by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"The Secret Life of Pets is a 2016 American computer-animated comedy film produced by Illumination Entertainment.",
" It is directed by Chris Renaud, and co-directed by Yarrow Cheney, and written by Brian Lynch, Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio.",
" The film stars Louis C.K., Eric Stonestreet, Kevin Hart, Steve Coogan, Ellie Kemper, Bobby Moynihan, Lake Bell, Dana Carvey, Hannibal Buress, Jenny Slate and Albert Brooks."
],
[
"Despicable Me 2 is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated comedy film and the sequel to the 2010 animated film \"Despicable Me\".",
" Produced by Illumination Entertainment for Universal Pictures and animated by Illumination Mac Guff, the film was directed by Pierre Coffin and Chris Renaud, and written by Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio.",
" Steve Carell, Russell Brand, Miranda Cosgrove, Elsie Fisher, and Dana Gaier reprise their roles as Gru, Dr. Nefario, Margo, Agnes, and Edith respectively.",
" Kristen Wiig, who played Miss Hattie in the first film, voices agent Lucy Wilde, while Ken Jeong, who played the Talk Show Host, voices Floyd Eagle-san.",
" New cast members include Benjamin Bratt as Eduardo \"El Macho\" Pérez and Steve Coogan as Silas Ramsbottom, head of the fictional Anti-Villain League (AVL)."
],
[
"Minions Paradise is a mobile game based on characters appearing in the computer-animated comedy film franchise \"Despicable Me\".",
" The game was developed by Electronic Arts in partnership with Illumination Entertainment and Universal Partnerships & Licensing.",
" It was given a soft launch in April 21, 2015 and was later given an official release in October 13 of the same year worldwide on Android and iOS."
],
[
"Steve McGarry is a British cartoonist whose work includes the comic strips \"Badlands\", \"Pop Culture\", \"Biographic\", \"Trivquiz\", \"Kid Town\" and \"Mullets\".",
" His sports features are syndicated worldwide and his client list has included most major soccer magazines, including Shoot (football magazine), Match (magazine), Match of the Day, Match (magazine) and kicker Sportmagazin.",
" As a story artist, he worked on the movies Despicable Me 2, Minions (film), The Secret Life of Pets, and on the Electronic Arts mobile game Minions Paradise."
],
[
"Despicable Me is an animated comedy film franchise produced by Illumination Entertainment and distributed by Universal Pictures.",
" It consists of four feature films (including a spin-off), ten short films and additional merchandise.",
" It centers on Gru, a super-villain (who later becomes a dad and secret agent), his yellow-colored Minions; his three adoptive daughters, Margo, Edith and Agnes, and his wife, Lucy Wilde."
],
[
"Minions are the numerous creatures that appear in the \"Despicable Me\" franchise, which began with the eponymous 2010 film.",
" They are also the official mascots of Illumination Entertainment, a division of Universal Studios, and have been described as being a corporate icon for Universal/Illumination's parent company Comcast on par with Disney's Mickey Mouse following Comcast's purchase of NBCUniversal."
]
]
}
|
5ae039be55429924de1b706c
|
In what year was the university where Taede A. Smedes received his Ph.D founded?
|
1614
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Taede A. Smedes",
"University of Groningen"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hossein Sadri",
"M. Jaffar-ur-Rehman",
"John L. McNulty",
"Li Feng (sinologist)",
"Taede A. Smedes",
"University of Groningen",
"Herman Quirmbach",
"Anil Nerode",
"Anna Krylov",
"Levette J. Davidson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dr. Hossein Sadri (born October 9, 1979) is an Iranian architect, critic and activist.",
" He is currently working as an associate professor of architecture at Girne American University where he was holding the position of the dean of the Faculty of Architecture, Design & Fine Arts between 2012-2016 He studied architecture and received his Master of Science degree at Islamic Azad University of Tabriz in 2005.",
" He completed his Ph.D. studies at Gazi University in 2010 with a TUBITAK Ph.D.",
" Fellowship., His Ph.D. dissertation entitled Architecture and Human Rights was an interdisciplinary studies and the first thesis which introduced the main motivation of human rights in the field of architecture.",
" He is one of the founding members of AUMME (Architecture and Urbanism in the Mediterranean and the Middle East), the regional academic and professional network in the field of architecture and the chair of its 2nd conference in 2014.",
" As the chair of the second CAUMME-Contemporary Architecture and Urbanism in the Mediterranean and the Middle-East International Conference, he introduced the concept of Post-Professionalism in the field of architecture."
],
[
"He topped Quaid-i-Azam University by setting an all-time Computer Science Department record of a cumulative grade point average (CGPA) of 4.9 on a scale of 5.0.",
" In result, he was awarded the Quaid-e-Azam Scholarship for higher studies abroad, which he used to receive his Master of Science (M.Sc) degree and his Ph.D. in computer science in the United States.",
" He completed his M.Sc.",
" in just one year at the University of Pennsylvania by securing a CGPA of 3.9 on a scale of 4.0.",
" He taught in Australia for around three years during his Ph.D.",
" He came back to Pakistan after fully completing his Ph.D., where he taught at Quaid-e-Azam University, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), and then Mohammad Ali Jinnah University."
],
[
"The Very Right Reverend Monsignor John L. McNulty, Ph.D., (b. 1898) was an American Roman Catholic Domestic prelate and the 13th President of Seton Hall University.",
" McNulty received an A.B. (1921) and an M.A. (1922) from Seton Hall.",
" He received his Ph.D. from NYU in 1935 and a Dipl.",
" from d’ Écoles Supérieures at the Lille Catholic University in 1937.",
" McNulty was ordained a priest of the Roman Catholic Church in 1925.",
" He was an educator at Seton Hall University from 1928 and its president from 1949 - 1959.",
" McNulty was invested as a Domestic Prelate of His Holiness Pius XII in 1950.",
" Seton Hall University’s McNulty Hall, which is the University’s Technology and Research Center containing the famed “Atomic Wall” artwork depicting the gift of scientific knowledge from man to god, is named for the Right Reverend Dr. John McNulty.",
" Monsignor John Laurence McNulty established Seton Hall University’s Institute of Far Eastern Studies in 1951 in the midst of the Korean War."
],
[
"Li Feng (; born 1962), or Feng Li, is a professor of Early Chinese History and Archaeology at Columbia University, where he is director of graduate studies for the Department of East Asian Languages and Culture.",
" He received his MA in 1986 from the Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and his Ph.D. in 2000 from the University of Chicago.",
" He also did Ph.D. work in the University of Tokyo (1991).",
" He is both a field archaeologist and an historian of Early China with primary interest in bronze inscriptions of the Shang-Zhou period.",
" Li founded the Columbia Early China Seminar in 2002, and directed Columbia’s first archaeological field project in China, in the Shandong Peninsula, in 2006-2011."
],
[
"Taede Anne Smedes (born July 3, 1973 in Drachten) is a Dutch philosopher of religion.",
" He received a Ph.D degree from the University of Groningen in 2004 for a thesis on \"Avoiding Balaam's Mistake: Exploring Divine Action in an Age of Scientism\"."
],
[
"The University of Groningen (abbreviated as UG; Dutch: \"Rijksuniversiteit Groningen\" , abbreviated as \"RUG\") is a public research university in the city of Groningen in the Netherlands.",
" The university was founded in 1614 and is one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands as well as one of its largest.",
" Since its inception more than 200,000 students have graduated.",
" It is a member of the distinguished international Coimbra Group of European universities."
],
[
"Herman C. Quirmbach, Ph.D. (born October 6, 1950) is the Iowa State Senator from the 23rd District.",
" A Democrat, he has served in the Iowa Senate since 2003 and served on the Ames City Council from 1995 to 2003.",
" He received his B.A. from Harvard College and his M.A. and Ph.D. from Princeton University, the Ph.D. in 1983, and is an associate professor of economics at Iowa State University.",
" "
],
[
"Anil Nerode (born 1932) is an American mathematician.",
" He received his undergraduate education and a Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of Chicago, the latter under the directions of Saunders Mac Lane.",
" He enrolled in the Hutchins College at the University of Chicago in 1947 at the age of 15, and received his Ph.D. in 1956.",
" His Ph.D. thesis was on an algebraic abstract formulation of substitution in many-sorted free algebras and its relation to equational definitions of the partial recursive functions."
],
[
"Anna Krylov is the Gabilan Distinguished Professor in Science and Engineering and a Professor of Chemistry at the University of Southern California (USC) working in the area of theoretical and computational quantum chemistry.",
" Born in Donetsk, Ukraine (May 6, 1967), Krylov received her M.Sc.",
" (with honors) in Chemistry from Moscow State University and later her Ph.D. (summa cum laude) from The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, working under the supervision of Professor Robert Benny Gerber.",
" Her Ph.D. research at the Fritz Haber Center focused on molecular dynamics in rare gas clusters and matrices.",
" Upon completing her Ph.D. in 1996, she joined the group of Prof. Martin Head-Gordon at the University of California, Berkeley as a postdoctoral research associate, where she became involved with electronic structure method development.",
" In 1998, she joined the Department of Chemistry at USC."
],
[
"Levette J. Davidson was a nationally acclaimed expert in folklore, especially that of Colorado and the West.",
" He was born in Eureka, Illinois May 16, 1894, one of four children.",
" Because his grand uncle was past-President of Eureka College, a Christian seminary, Davidson was \"reared in the school's shadow\" with the option of becoming \"either a teacher or a preacher.\"",
" He chose teaching and was awarded his B.A. from Eureka in 1915.",
" A year later he received his A.M. degree from the University of Illinois where he received Phi Beta Kappa honors.",
" In 1917 he earned his M.A. in social science and history at Harvard University.",
" __During World War I, he served with the Tenth Infantry of the Forty-Sixth Division and also served as an army sergeant in Intelligence.",
" Davidson and his wife Mary, also a graduate of Eureka, were married in 1918.",
" At the end of the war, Davidson simultaneously taught and studied at the University of Michigan where he earned a Ph.D. in languages and literatures in 1922.",
" He arrived in Denver later that year and began teaching at the University of Denver.",
" Before arriving in Colorado, his academic specialty was eighteenth century England.",
" Once in Denver, he realized that Western literature and folklore would be his life work.",
" Davidson taught at the University of Denver until his death in 1957.",
" His course topics ranged from studies of Shakespeare and other English literature, to folklore in the West.",
" He began teaching news writing and eventually founded the journalism department at the University as well as the board of publications and the press club.",
" He was the first faculty member elected to serve as president of the University Senate.",
" In 1940 he became head of the English Department and from March to August 1953 he served as interim Chancellor.",
" At the time of assuming his post, he remarked: \"There is hardly an organization on campus that I have not been connected with at one time or another.\"",
" Davidson was named University Lecturer for 1956.",
" Davidson was a director of the Colorado State Historical Society, the Modern Languages Association, the American Folklore Society, and the American Dialect Society.",
" He was a charter member of the Denver Posse of the Westerners, an organization devoted to western folklore.",
" In spare moments, Davidson conducted research, wrote outlines for plays, and authored a large number of articles.",
" He contributed to a wide range of magazines from \"Western American\" to \"Shakespeare Quarterly\".",
" Additionally, Davidson authored several books on folklore.",
" The most widely recognized is \"Rocky Mountain Tales\", which presents regional folklore as well as true accounts of early events in the area.",
" Levette Davidson died May 14, 1957."
]
]
}
|
5a77bf185542997042120b12
|
What suburb is in the south of Adelaide, South Australia that has a metropolitan neighboring suburb of Seaford, as well as Maslin Beach, Seaford Rise, and Port Noarlunga?
|
Moana
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Moana, South Australia",
"Moana, South Australia",
"Seaford, South Australia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Noarlunga Centre, South Australia",
"Division of Kingston",
"Port Noarlunga South, South Australia",
"Seaford, South Australia",
"Moana, South Australia",
"Maslin Beach, South Australia",
"Electoral district of Kaurna",
"John F. Davis (artist)",
"Port Noarlunga, South Australia",
"Seaford Rise, South Australia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Noarlunga Centre is a suburb in the City of Onkaparinga in the southern suburbs of Adelaide, South Australia.",
" The suburb is mostly commercial, being dominated by the Centro Colonnades shopping centre and the small 'Inspire Noarlunga' estate to the east of Goldsmith Road.",
" The suburb is bordered by Beach Road to the north, Dyson Road to the west Goldsmith Road to the south and the Southern Expressway to the east.",
" Burgess Drive, Seaman Road and David Witton Drive are the main thoroughfares inside the boundaries of the suburb."
],
[
"The Division of Kingston is an Australian Electoral Division in South Australia covering the outer southern suburbs of Adelaide.",
" The 171 km² seat stretches from Hallett Cove and O'Halloran Hill in the north to Sellicks Beach in the south, including the suburbs of Aldinga Beach, Christie Downs, Christies Beach, Hackham, Hallett Cove, Huntfield Heights, Lonsdale, Maslin Beach, Moana, Morphett Vale, Old Noarlunga, Onkaparinga Hills, Port Noarlunga, Reynella, Seaford, Sellicks Beach, Sheidow Park, Port Willunga, Trott Park, Woodcroft, and parts of Happy Valley and McLaren Flat."
],
[
"Port Noarlunga South is a suburb in the Australian state of South Australia located in the Adelaide metropolitan area on the coastline of Gulf St Vincent about 30 km south of the state capital of Adelaide."
],
[
"Seaford is a metropolitan suburb of Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It lies within the City of Onkaparinga.",
" Seaford railway station is the southern terminus of the Seaford railway line from Adelaide railway station."
],
[
"Moana is an outer coastal suburb in the south of Adelaide, South Australia.",
" The suburb is approximately 36.4 km from the Adelaide city centre.",
" It lies within the City of Onkaparinga local government area, and neighbours the suburbs Seaford, Maslin Beach, Seaford Rise and Port Noarlunga"
],
[
"Maslin Beach is a southern coastal suburb of Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It is located in the City of Onkaparinga."
],
[
"Kaurna is an electoral district of the House of Assembly in the Australian state of South Australia.",
" Named after the Kaurna aboriginal tribe which originally inhabited the Adelaide plains, it is a 52.7 km² semi-urban electorate on Adelaide's far-southern beaches, taking in the suburbs of Aldinga Beach, Maslin Beach, Moana, Port Noarlunga, Port Noarlunga South, Port Willunga, Seaford, Seaford Meadows and Seaford Rise as well as parts of Aldinga and Christies Beach.",
" It is one of only two state districts named after South Australia's indigenous people (the other being the Electoral district of Narungga)."
],
[
"John (Francis) Davis (born 28 July 1958) is an artist, who lives at Maslin Beach in South Australia.",
" Davis is best known for his paintings of the Fleurieu Peninsula coastline.",
" He is a caretaker of Maslin Beach for the Kaurna People."
],
[
"Port Noarlunga is a suburb in the City of Onkaparinga, South Australia.",
" It is a small sea-side suburb, population 2,632, about 30 km to the south of the Adelaide city centre and was originally created as a sea port.",
" This area is now popular as a holiday destination or for permanent residents wishing to commute to Adelaide or work locally.",
" There is a jetty that connects to a 1.6 km long natural reef that is exposed at low tide.",
" The beach is large and very long and has reasonable surfing in the South Port area whose name is taken from its location - 'South of the Port'."
],
[
"Seaford Rise is a metropolitan suburb of Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It lies within the City of Onkaparinga.",
" Its boundaries are formed by Griffiths Drive in the north, Commercial Road in the west, Main South Road in the east, and by an arbitrary border with Maslin Beach in the south."
]
]
}
|
5a7d218055429909bec7697b
|
Mark Selby played guitar for the American country music singer who was part of what battle?
|
Battle of Mogadishu
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Selby (musician)",
"Keni Thomas"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"There's Your Trouble",
"Keni Thomas",
"The Buffalo Club",
"Williams Riley",
"Mark Selby (musician)",
"A Lesson in Leavin'",
"Barbed Wire and Roses",
"I Cry (Tammy Cochran song)",
"Eddy Arnold",
"A Little Less Talk and a Lot More Action"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"There's Your Trouble\" is a song written by Mark Selby and Tia Sillers, and recorded by American country music band Dixie Chicks.",
" It was released in April 1998 as the second single from the band's album \"Wide Open Spaces\"."
],
[
"Keni Thomas is an American country music singer and former United States Army Ranger.",
" Thomas was a member of Task Force Ranger as a part of Operation Restore Hope in Somalia, and served in the Battle of Mogadishu.",
" Thomas works as a motivational speaker drawing from this experience as a US Ranger."
],
[
"The Buffalo Club was an American country music group composed of Ron Hemby (lead vocals, guitar), John Dittrich (vocals, drums), and Charlie Kelley (vocals, guitar).",
" Before the group's foundation, Hemby was a vocalist in the Christian group The Imperials, Kelley played guitar for Doug Stone, and Dittrich was the drummer in the country pop band Restless Heart from 1984 until the mid-1990s.",
" The Buffalo Club released a self-titled album on the Rising Tide Records label in 1997 and charted three singles on the \"Billboard\" country chart that year, including the top-10 \"If She Don't Love You\".",
" Dittrich disbanded the group at the end of the year and rejoined Restless Heart soon afterward."
],
[
"Williams Riley was an American country music band composed of Steve Williams (lead vocals), Derek George (guitar, background vocals), Charlie Hutto (guitar, background vocals), Joe Rogers (steel guitar, fiddle, harmonica), Dave Guidry (bass guitar), Travis Thibodaux (keyboards, background vocals) and Nick Buda (drums).",
" Derek George had formerly played guitar for Bryan White, and before that, he was a member of the band Pearl River.",
" Williams Riley self-released its debut album in 2009 and has charted on the U.S. country charts with \"Country Livin'.\"",
" This album includes collaborations with White, as well as Slash and Edwin McCain.",
" The band's self-titled debut album received a favorable review from Matt Bjorke of Roughstock, who called it a \"well-crafted album of contemporary country music.\""
],
[
"Mark Otis Selby (1960/1961 – September 18, 2017) was an American blues rock singer-songwriter, guitarist, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer.",
" Born in Enid, Oklahoma, he was a solo artist, signed to ZYX Records in Europe, and one half of performing duo with his wife, songwriter Tia Sillers.",
" He also plays guitar in recording sessions for musical artists such as Kenny Rogers, Johnny Reid, Keni Thomas, Jimmy Hall, and Wynonna Judd."
],
[
"\"A Lesson in Leavin'\", also titled as \"Lesson in Leavin'\"', is a song written by Randy Goodrum and Brent Maher.",
" It was originally recorded in 1980 by American country music singer, Dottie West, who brought the song to No. 1 on the Billboard Country Chart.",
" In 1999, it was re-recorded by American country music singer, Jo Dee Messina, whose version spent seven weeks at No. 2 on the Billboard Country Chart."
],
[
"\"Barbed Wire and Roses\" is a debut song recorded by American country music group Pinmonkey.",
" It was released in April 2002 as the first single from the album \"Pinmonkey\".",
" The song reached #24 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Single & Tracks chart.",
" The song was written by Tia Sillers, Mark Selby and Sean Locke."
],
[
"\"I Cry\" is a song written by Tia Sillers and Mark Selby, and recorded by American country music artist Tammy Cochran.",
" It was released in November 2001 as the fourth single from the album \"Tammy Cochran\".",
" The song reached number 18 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart."
],
[
"Richard Edward \"Eddy\" Arnold (May 15, 1918 – May 8, 2008) was an American country music singer who performed for six decades.",
" He was a Nashville sound (country/popular music) innovator of the late 1950s, and scored 147 songs on the \"Billboard\" country music charts, second only to George Jones.",
" He sold more than 85 million records.",
" A member of the Grand Ole Opry (beginning 1943) and the Country Music Hall of Fame (beginning 1966), Arnold ranked 22nd on Country Music Television's 2003 list of \"The 40 Greatest Men of Country Music.\""
],
[
"\"A Little Less Talk And A Lot More Action\" is a song written by Keith Hinton and Jimmy Alan Stewart, and recorded by American country music singer Hank Williams, Jr. for his 1992 album \"Maverick\".",
" One year later, the song was recorded by American country music singer Toby Keith and released in November as the third single from his self-titled debut album.",
" Keith's version peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart and peaked at number 25 on the Canadian \"RPM\" country tracks."
]
]
}
|
5ac3c16b5542993915413946
|
Who is dedicated more to the environment, Wallace Stegner or Miguel Delibes?
|
Wallace Earle Stegner
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Miguel Delibes",
"Wallace Stegner"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wallace Stegner",
"Miguel Delibes",
"The Bloomsbury Review",
"Geri Doran",
"Rita Mae Reese",
"Page Stegner",
"Stegner Fellowship",
"Davis McCombs",
"Jones Lectureship",
"Robert Keiter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wallace Earle Stegner (February 18, 1909 – April 13, 1993) was an American novelist, short story writer, environmentalist, and historian, often called \"The Dean of Western Writers\".",
" He won the Pulitzer Prize in 1972 and the U.S. National Book Award in 1977."
],
[
"Miguel Delibes Setién (] ; 17 October 1920 – 12 March 2010) was a Spanish novelist, journalist and newspaper editor associated with the Generation of '36 movement.",
" From 1975 until his death, he was a member of the Royal Spanish Academy, where he occupied chair \"e\".",
" He studied commerce and law and began his career as a columnist and later journalist at the \"El Norte de Castilla\".",
" He would later head this newspaper before gradually devoting himself exclusively to the novel."
],
[
"The Bloomsbury Review (\"TBR\") is a nationally distributed literary magazine founded by Thomas Auer (1953–2003) in Denver, Colorado in 1980.",
" It focuses on small, regional, university, and international presses, as well as \"smaller\" titles from large publishers.",
" Authors Tony Hillerman, Wallace Stegner and Clarissa Pinkola Estes have praised it.",
" The magazine received an award for excellence in the arts from the Denver mayor's office in 2008."
],
[
"Geri Doran was born in Kalispell, Montana in 1966.",
" Doran has attended Vassar College, the University of Cambridge, the University of Florida (MFA 1995), and Stanford University, where she held a Wallace Stegner Fellowship in Poetry.",
" She lives in Eugene, Oregon where she is an Assistant Professor of Creative Writing at the University of Oregon."
],
[
"Rita Mae Reese is an American poet, fiction writer, and marketing director at Headmistress Press, an independent publisher of chapbooks and full-length collections by lesbian poets.",
" She was born and raised in Charleston, West Virginia and lives in Madison, Wisconsin.",
" She earned a B.A. in American Studies and an M.A. in Creative Writing at Florida State University, and an M.F.A. at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.",
" Her first collection, \"The Alphabet Conspiracy\" (Red Hen Press), won the 2012 Drake Emerging Writers Award.",
" Other awards include the Rona Jaffe Foundation Writers' Award for fiction in 2006, a Wallace Stegner Fellowship from Stanford University, the Paumanok Poetry Award, and a Discovery/The Nation award.",
" Her latest book, \"The Book of Hulga\", won the Felix Pollak Prize and will be published in 2016.",
" Her work has been published in many journals and anthologies, including \"Poetry From Sojourner: A Feminist Anthology\" (2004) and Robert Olen Butler's \"From Where You Dream: The Process of Writing Fiction\" (2005)."
],
[
"Page Stegner (born 1937, in Salt Lake City, Utah) is a novelist, essayist, and historian who has written extensively about the American West.",
" He is the son of novelist Wallace Stegner."
],
[
"The Stegner Fellowship program is a two-year creative writing fellowship at Stanford University.",
" The award is named after American Wallace Stegner (1909—1993), an historian, novelist, short story writer, environmentalist, and Stanford faculty member who founded the university's creative writing program."
],
[
"Davis McCombs is an American poet.",
" He attended Harvard University as an undergraduate, the University of Virginia as a Henry Hoyns Fellow, and Stanford University as a Wallace Stegner Fellow.",
" He is also the recipient of fellowships from the Ruth Lilly Poetry Foundation, the Kentucky Arts Council, and the National Endowment for the Arts.",
" He is the Director of the Creative Writing Program, University of Arkansas."
],
[
"The Jones Lectureship at Stanford University is a two-year teaching fellowship available to previous Stegner Fellows.",
" The Lectureship is available in fiction and poetry and is intended to provide writers with the time and support needed to complete book-length literary projects.",
" Jones Lecturers typically teach several undergraduate courses per year.",
" The Lectureship is named for Richard Foster Jones, head of the Stanford English Department when Wallace Stegner founded Stanford's Creative Writing Program following the end of Second World War.",
" The original $500,000 endowment for the Lectureship came from Dr. E. H. Jones, a Texas oilman and brother of Richard Foster Jones."
],
[
"Robert Keiter (born 1946) is an American lawyer, currently the Wallace Stegner Professor of Law and Distinguished Professor at S. J. Quinney College of Law, University of Utah."
]
]
}
|
5ae62c135542995703ce8b3d
|
What is the name of the elder brother emperor that signed the Truce of Ratisbon?
|
Ferdinand IV
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Truce of Ratisbon",
"Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yuan Xie",
"Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Mirza Muhammad Hakim",
"Truce of Ratisbon",
"Emperor Gong of Western Wei",
"Yelü Lihu",
"Albert VI, Archduke of Austria",
"Emperor Ming of Northern Zhou",
"Emperor Wenzong of Tang",
"Emperor Yuan of Liang"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yuan Xie (元勰) (died 508), né Tuoba Xie (拓拔勰, changed 496), courtesy name Yanhe (彥和), formally Prince Wuxuan of Pengcheng (彭城武宣王), later posthumously honored as Emperor Wenmu (文穆皇帝) with the temple name of Suzu (肅祖), was an imperial prince of the Chinese/Xianbei dynasty Northern Wei.",
" He was a son of Emperor Xianwen, and he often assisted his brother Emperor Xiaowen both in military and governmental matters.",
" After Emperor Xiaowen's death, he briefly served as regent for Emperor Xiaowen's son Emperor Xuanwu.",
" Eventually, due to suspicions and jealousy of Emperor Xuanwu's uncle Gao Zhao, Emperor Xuanwu believed false reports that Yuan Xie was going to rebel, and forced him to commit suicide.",
" He was later posthumously honored as an emperor by his son Emperor Xiaozhuang, although subsequently Emperor Jiemin retracted the honors."
],
[
"Leopold I (name in full: \"Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Felician\"; Hungarian: \"I. Lipót\" ; 9 June 1640 – 5 May 1705) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia.",
" The second son of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, by his first wife, Maria Anna of Spain, Leopold became heir apparent in 1654 by the death of his elder brother Ferdinand IV.",
" Elected in 1658, Leopold ruled the Holy Roman Empire until his death in 1705."
],
[
"Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Hakim (29 April 1553 – 10 October 1585), sometimes known simply as Mirza Hakim, short: Mirza, was the second son of Mughal emperor Humayun.",
" He ruled Kabul in Afghanistan, and often conflicted with his elder brother emperor Akbar.",
" Mirza Hakim later on mended ways with Emperor Akbar.",
" He is the son of Mah Chuchak Begum.",
" He is known for writing Tajdar-e-Haram(King of the Sanctuary)"
],
[
"The Truce of Ratisbon, or Truce of Regensburg, concluded the War of the Reunions between Spain and France.",
" The Truce was signed on 15 August 1684 at the Dominican convent at Ratisbon in Bavaria between Louis XIV of France on the one side, and the Holy Roman Emperor, Leopold I, and the Spanish King, Charles II, on the other.",
" The final agreements allowed King Louis to retain Strasbourg, Luxembourg, and other Reunion gains, and Kortrijk and Diksmuide, both now in Belgium, were returned to Spain.",
" It was not, however, a definitive peace but only a truce for 20 years."
],
[
"Emperor Gong of Western Wei ((西)魏恭帝) (537–557), personal name né Yuan Kuo (元廓), later changed to Tuoba Kuo (拓拔廓), was the last emperor of the Western Wei -- a rump state of and successor to Northern Wei.",
" He was made emperor in 554 after his older brother Emperor Fei was deposed by the paramount general Yuwen Tai.",
" He carried little actual power, and in 556, after Yuwen Tai's death, Yuwen Tai's nephew Yuwen Hu, serving as guardian to Yuwen Tai's son Yuwen Jue, forced Emperor Gong to yield the throne to Yuwen Jue, ending Western Wei and starting Northern Zhou.",
" The former emperor was killed in 557.",
" Because Northern Wei's other branch successor state, Eastern Wei, had fallen in 550, Emperor Gong can be regarded as Northern Wei's final emperor as well."
],
[
"Yelü Lihu (耶律李胡) (911-960), also named Honggu (洪古), courtesy name Xiyin (奚隱), formally Emperor Zhangsu (章肅皇帝), was an imperial prince of the Khitan Liao state.",
" As the third son of Liao's founding emperor Emperor Taizu (Yelü Abaoji) and his wife Empress Shulü Ping, Yelü Lihu served as crown prince during the reign of his older brother Emperor Taizong (Yelü Deguang), who was their second son, as Empress Shulü wanted him to be emperor after Emperor Taizong.",
" However, after Emperor Taizong's death, their older brother Yelü Bei's son Yelü Ruan was able to defeat Yelü Lihu in battle and take the throne.",
" Yelü Lihu was put under arrest and later died while under arrest."
],
[
"Albert VI (German: \"Albrecht VI.\"",
" ; 18 December 1418 – 2 December 1463), a member of the House of Habsburg, was Duke of Austria from 1424, elevated to Archduke in 1453.",
" As a scion of the Leopoldian line, he ruled over the Inner Austrian duchies of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola from 1424, from 1457 also over the Archduchy of Austria until his death, rivalling with his elder brother Emperor Frederick III.",
" According to tradition, Albert, later known as \"the Prodigal\", was the exact opposite of Frederick: energetic and inclined to thoughtlessness."
],
[
"Emperor Ming of Northern Zhou ((北)周明帝) (534–560), personal name Yuwen Yu (宇文毓), nickname Tongwantu (統萬突), was an emperor of the Xianbei dynasty Northern Zhou, although at the start of his reign he used the alternative title \"Heavenly Prince\" (\"Tian Wang\").",
" He was made emperor after his younger brother Emperor Xiaomin was deposed and killed by the regent Yuwen Hu.",
" Emperor Ming himself assumed some, but not all, powers from Yuwen Hu, and was generally considered able.",
" Because of this, Yuwen Hu became apprehensive, and in 560, he poisoned Emperor Ming to death.",
" While near death, however, Emperor Ming appointed his brother Yuwen Yong (Emperor Wu) as his successor, believing Yuwen Yong to be intelligent and capable, and in 572, Yuwen Yong was finally able to kill Yuwen Hu and assume full imperial powers."
],
[
"Emperor Wenzong of Tang (809–840), personal name Li Ang, né Li Han (李涵), was an emperor of the Tang dynasty of China.",
" He reigned from 827 to 840.",
" Emperor Wenzong was the second son of Emperor Muzong and younger brother of Emperor Jingzong.",
" A rare occurrence in Chinese history, Emperor Wenzong, along with his elder brother Emperor Jingzong and younger brother Emperor Wuzong, reigned in succession."
],
[
"Emperor Yuan of Liang () (508–555), personal name Xiao Yi (蕭繹), courtesy name Shicheng (世誠), nickname Qifu (七符), was an emperor of the Chinese Liang Dynasty.",
" After his father Emperor Wu and brother Emperor Jianwen were successively taken hostage and controlled by the rebel general Hou Jing, Xiao Yi was largely viewed as the \"de facto\" leader of Liang, and after defeating Hou in 552 declared himself emperor.",
" In 554, after offending Yuwen Tai, the paramount general of rival Western Wei, Western Wei forces descended on and captured his capital Jiangling (江陵, in modern Jingzhou, Hubei), executing him and instead declaring his nephew Xiao Cha (Emperor Xuan) the Emperor of Liang."
]
]
}
|
5a7a495d5542990783324eee
|
The Temple of Diana in ancient Rome was a Roman temple which, according to the early semi-legendary history of Rome, was built in the 6th century BC during the reign of the king Servius Tullius, the regal period, also called what, was the period of the ancient Roman civilization characterized by a monarchical form of government of the city of Rome and its territories?
|
Roman Kingdom
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Temple of Diana (Rome)",
"Roman Kingdom"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Temple of Diana (Rome)",
"Roman Kingdom",
"Porta Esquilina",
"Servian constitution",
"Servius Tullius",
"Aes signatum",
"Porta Collina",
"Tullia Minor",
"Adsidui",
"History of the Roman Empire"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Temple of Diana in ancient Rome was a Roman temple which, according to the early semi-legendary history of Rome, was built in the 6th century BC during the reign of the king Servius Tullius."
],
[
"The Roman Kingdom, or regal period, was the period of the ancient Roman civilization characterized by a monarchical form of government of the city of Rome and its territories."
],
[
"The Porta Esquilina (or Esquiline Gate) was a gate in the Servian Wall Tradition dates it back to the 6th century BC, when the Servian Wall was said to have been built by the Roman king Servius Tullius, however modern scholarship and evidence from archaeology indicates a date in the fourth century BC."
],
[
"The Servian constitution is the military and political organization of ancient Rome attributed by Roman tradition to the semi-legendary sixth king of Rome, Servius Tullius (578–534 BC).",
" Most of the Servian reforms extended voting rights to certain groups, in particular to Rome's citizen-commoners who were minor landholders or landless citizens hitherto disqualified from voting by ancestry, status or ethnicity—collectively, the \"plebs\" as distinguished from the hereditary patricians.",
" These reforms thus redefined the fiscal and military obligations of all Roman citizens.",
" The so-called Servian constitution probably represents a long-drawn, complex and piecemeal process extending from Servius' predecessors, Ancus Marcius and Tarquinius Priscus, to his successor Tarquinius Superbus, and into the Middle and Late Republic.",
" Rome's military and territorial expansion and the consequent changes in its population made franchise regulation and reform an ongoing necessity.",
" The wholesale attribution of these measures to Servius \"cannot be taken at face value\"."
],
[
"Servius Tullius was the legendary sixth king of Rome, and the second of its Etruscan dynasty.",
" He reigned 575–535 BC.",
" Roman and Greek sources describe his servile origins and later marriage to a daughter of Lucius Tarquinius Priscus, Rome's first Etruscan king, who was assassinated in 579 BC.",
" Servius is said to have been the first Roman king to accede without election by the Senate, having gained the throne by popular support; and the first to be elected by the Senate alone, without reference to the people."
],
[
"Asses signata (Latin, \"stamped bronze\", singular aes signatum) consisted of cast lumps of bronze of measured quality and weight, embossed with a government stamp, used as currency in Rome and central Italy before the introduction of the aes grave in the mid 4th century BC.",
" When exactly they were first made is uncertain.",
" Popular tradition ascribes them to Servius Tullius, but due to the high quality of art found on even the earliest specimens, this seems very unlikely.",
" A date in the midst of the 5th century BC is generally agreed on.",
" Designs featured are that of a bull, an eagle, and other religious symbols."
],
[
"The Colline Gate (Latin Porta Collina) was a landmark in ancient Rome, supposed to have been built by Servius Tullius, semi-legendary king of Rome 578–535 BC.",
" The gate stood at the north end of the Servian Wall, and past it were two important streets, the Via Salaria and Via Nomentana.",
" Within this area the Alta Semita linked the Quirinal with the Porta Carmentalis.",
" Several temples were located near the gate, including temples of Venus Erycina and Fortuna.",
" To a person facing the gate in the 3rd century AD, the Gardens of Sallust would have been on the left, with the Baths of Diocletian on the right."
],
[
"Tullia Minor is a semi-legendary figure in Roman history.",
" She was the last queen of Rome.",
" The younger daughter of Rome's sixth king, Servius Tullius, she married Lucius Tarquinius.",
" Along with her husband, she arranged the overthrow and murder of her father, securing the throne for her husband.",
" Her actions made her an infamous figure in ancient Roman culture."
],
[
"In ancient Rome, adsidui (also \"assidui\"; sg.",
" \"adsiduus\" or \"assiduus\", Latin for \"diligent, loyal\", and collectively, \"tax-payers\") were the citizens who were liable to military service in the main line of battle, that is, for much of the history of the Roman republic, as legionaries.",
" The \"adsidui\" were the members of the first five census classes, which were, according to the Roman historian Livy, created under the reign of Servius Tullius, the sixth legendary king of ancient Rome.",
" Under Tullius' original organisation, the first class was made of the richest, and thus best-equipped citizens, with helmet, shield, greaves, cuirass, spear and sword.",
" As one went down through the classes and the corresponding levels of wealth, equipment went lighter and lighter.",
" According to Peter Connolly, the goal of Tullius' reform was to base military service on wealth, and not race, thus better integrating the Etruscans, who at that time ruled Rome, and the Romans themselves ; he points out, however, that in the beginning most members of the richest first class must have been Etruscans."
],
[
"The history of the Roman Empire covers the history of Ancient Rome from the fall of the Roman Republic in 27 BC until the abdication of the last Western emperor in 476 AD.",
" Rome had begun expanding shortly after the founding of the Republic in the 6th century BC, though it did not expand outside of the Italian Peninsula until the 3rd century BC.",
" Civil war engulfed the Roman state in the mid 1st century BC, first between Julius Caesar and Pompey, and finally between Octavian and Mark Antony.",
" Antony was defeated at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC.",
" In 27 BC the Senate and People of Rome made Octavian \"imperator\" (\"commander\") thus beginning the Principate, the first epoch of Roman imperial history usually dated from 27 BC to 284 AD; they later awarded him the name Augustus, \"the venerated\".",
" The success of Augustus in establishing principles of dynastic succession was limited by his outliving a number of talented potential heirs: the Julio-Claudian dynasty lasted for four more emperors—Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius, and Nero—before it yielded in 69 AD to the strife-torn Year of Four Emperors, from which Vespasian emerged as victor.",
" Vespasian became the founder of the brief Flavian dynasty, to be followed by the Nerva–Antonine dynasty which produced the \"Five Good Emperors\": Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius and the philosophically inclined Marcus Aurelius.",
" In the view of the Greek historian Dio Cassius, a contemporary observer, the accession of the emperor Commodus in 180 AD marked the descent \"from a kingdom of gold to one of rust and iron\"—a famous comment which has led some historians, notably Edward Gibbon, to take Commodus' reign as the beginning of the decline of the Roman Empire."
]
]
}
|
5ac50b0a55429924173fb57c
|
What TV network founded in 1984 is co owned by the Hearst Corporation and Disney?
|
Arts and Entertainment Network
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Alpha Repertory Television Service",
"A&E (TV channel)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Star Sports Network",
"WIYY",
"Fashion One",
"Phoebe Hearst Cooke",
"Asian Television Content Corporation",
"Vision TV Network",
"Raymond E. Joslin",
"WMOR-TV",
"Alpha Repertory Television Service",
"A&E (TV channel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Star Sports Network (previously known as ESPN STAR Sports or ESS) is a leading sports broadcasting network in India,owned by 21st Century Fox through its subsidiaries STAR TV and Fox Networks Group.",
" It was formed as ESPN STAR Sports, a joint venture between ESPN Inc. (jointly owned by The Walt Disney Company and Hearst Corporation, and through ESPN International, which it directly owns,) and News Corporation in 1994.",
" News Corporation acquired Disney's stake in the company in 2012 and Manu Sawhney was replaced by Peter Hutton as the CEO."
],
[
"WIYY (97.9 FM, \"98 Rock\") is a commercial FM radio station licensed to serve Baltimore, Maryland.",
" The station is owned by the Hearst Corporation and broadcasts a mainstream rock format.",
" WIYY shares a studio/office facility with sister stations WBAL (1090 AM) and WBAL-TV (channel 11) on Television Hill in the Woodberry section of Baltimore, near the transmission tower it shares with WBAL-TV.",
" WIYY and WBAL are the only two radio stations owned by the Hearst Corporation."
],
[
"Fashion One is a global television network founded by Michael Gleissner and owned by the New York-based entertainment company, Bigfoot Entertainment.",
" Launched on April 8, 2010, the TV network broadcasts programming related to fashion, entertainment and lifestyle internationally across multiple platforms, including direct-to-home satellite television, cable television, internet television and IPTV."
],
[
"Phoebe Millicent Hearst Cooke (July 13, 1927 – November 18, 2012) was an American businesswoman and philanthropist.",
" She served on the board of directors of the Hearst Corporation from 1962 to 1998.",
" She was a granddaughter of William Randolph Hearst.",
" Her twin brother was former Hearst Corporation chairman George Randolph Hearst, Jr., who died in June 2012."
],
[
"Asian Television Content Corporation (ATC) is a Filipino TV broadcast programming content provider and the major blocktimer of the Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation, a government-sequestred TV network founded in 1960.",
" Its offices located at the # 85 Dona Justina St. Cor.",
" Dalton St. Filinvest II, Brgy.",
" Batasan Hills, Quezon City."
],
[
"Vision TV Network is a TV network owned by Vision247 in the United Kingdom that allows access to a network of foreign TV channels from within the UK.",
" Viewers have to subscribe online in order to watch the pay TV channels on Vision TV Network, which are delivered to Roku, Samsung, IOS and Android Apps.",
" As an IPTV service, Vision TV Network also allows two-way interactivity to enable functionality such as voting, commerce and targeted advertising.",
" The service initially broadcast French, Greek, Polish and Turkish channels."
],
[
"Raymond E. Joslin (c. 1936 – August 2, 2013) was an American businessman and cable executive.",
" Joslin served as Group Head of Hearst Entertainment & Syndication of The Hearst Corporation since 1989 and served as its President.",
" He served as Senior Vice President of The Hearst Corporation.",
" He was the CEO of CAD Sciences LLC.",
" Joslin attended Trinity College and is a member of the cable hall of fame."
],
[
"WMOR-TV, virtual channel 32 (UHF digital channel 19), is an independent television station serving Tampa and St. Petersburg, Florida, United States that is licensed to Lakeland.",
" Owned by the Hearst Television subsidiary of the Hearst Corporation, WMOR maintains studio facilities located on Hillsborough Avenue in east Tampa, with its transmitter located in Riverview.",
" Master control and some internal operations are based at the studios of Orlando NBC affiliate WESH on North Wymore Road in Winter Park.",
" WMOR is the only television station owned by Hearst that is not affiliated with any major broadcast network, as well as the only Hearst station that does not maintain a news department."
],
[
"The Alpha Repertory Television Service (ARTS) is a defunct American cable television network that was owned by Hearst/ABC Video Services, a joint venture between the Hearst Corporation and the American Broadcasting Company (ABC).",
" The network, which operated nightly on the channel space of Nickelodeon, focused mainly on fine arts programming.",
" It merged with The Entertainment Channel in 1984 to become the Arts and Entertainment Network (A&E)."
],
[
"A&E (previously Arts & Entertainment Network) is an American digital cable and satellite television network that serves as the flagship television property of A&E Networks, a joint venture between the Hearst Corporation and Disney–ABC Television Group subsidiary of the Walt Disney Company (both of which maintain a 50% ownership interest)."
]
]
}
|
5a8c7e76554299653c1aa099
|
Joseph Wolf became the preferred illustrator for this explorer who had an obsession with discovering the sources of the Nile River
|
David Livingstone
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joseph Wolf",
"David Livingstone"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Greater Upper Nile",
"Fashoda Incident",
"Burkhart Waldecker",
"Nile, Texas",
"Hymn to the Nile",
"David Livingstone",
"Nile boat",
"Joseph Wolf",
"Nile Expedition",
"Panayotis Potagos"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Greater Upper Nile is a region of northeastern South Sudan.",
" It is named for the White Nile, a tributary of the Nile River in North and East Africa."
],
[
"The Fashoda Incident or Crisis was the climax of imperial territorial disputes between Britain and France in Eastern Africa, occurring in 1898.",
" A French expedition to Fashoda on the White Nile river sought to gain control of the Upper Nile river basin and thereby exclude Britain from the Sudan.",
" The French party and a British-Egyptian force (outnumbering the French by 10 to 1) met on friendly terms, but back in Europe, it became a war scare.",
" The British held firm as both empires stood on the verge of war with heated rhetoric on both sides.",
" Under heavy pressure the French withdrew, securing Anglo-Egyptian control over the area.",
" The status quo was recognised by an agreement between the two states acknowledging British control over Egypt, while France became the dominant power in Morocco.",
" France had failed in its main goals.",
" P.M.H. Bell says:"
],
[
"Burkhart Waldecker was a German explorer who, in 1937, discovered the most southern source of the White Nile in Burundi.",
" Waldecker came to the area to seek asylum from Nazi persecution.",
" The true source is near Rutovu, where a pyramid was erected in 1938.",
" Waldecker's name is seen on the plaque, which says in Latin, \"Caput Nili,\" thus ending man's long quest to discover the source.",
" The Nile river has various sources, Waldecker found the White Nile's most southern source which is part of the Kagera River, the other being Lake Kyoga in Uganda further north.",
" The small pipe flowing with the first Nile water appears from the ground below the summit of Mount Kikizi where the pyramid is found."
],
[
"Nile is an abandoned ghost town in Milam County, Texas, nine miles west of Rockdale, and is named after the river in Egypt, the Nile River.",
" The population peaked at thirty-five in 1896 when it had two cotton gins, and a general store.",
" The school, which had forty-three students in 1903, consolidated with Thorndale in 1946.",
" Today, nothing, not even a modest cemetery, remains in Nile."
],
[
"Occurring at about 450 BCE, Herodotus—a Greek historian—called Egypt the “Gift of the Nile” because ancient Egyptian civilization depended on the resources from the river so they could continue living in that vicinity.",
" Beyond the Nile River is the Sahara Desert, and since it almost impossible to grow food in the desert, very few people lived far from the river itself.",
" People that were settled close to the banks of the Nile shared the same language and also worshipped similar gods.",
" \"Hymn to The Nile\" is a tune that was created and sang by the ancient Egyptian peoples about the flooding of the Nile River and all of the miracles it brought to Ancient Egyptian civilization.",
" Because the ancient Egyptians had relied on this miracle river, Egypt was the “Gift of the Nile.”"
],
[
"His fame as an explorer and his obsession with discovering the sources of the Nile River was founded on the belief that if he could solve that age-old mystery, his fame would give him the influence to end the East African Arab-Swahili slave trade.",
" \"The Nile sources,\" he told a friend, \"are valuable only as a means of opening my mouth with power among men.",
" It is this power which I hope to remedy an immense evil.\"",
" His subsequent exploration of the central African watershed was the culmination of the classic period of European geographical discovery and colonial penetration of Africa.",
" At the same time, his missionary travels, \"disappearance\", and eventual death in Africaand subsequent glorification as a posthumous national hero in 1874led to the founding of several major central African Christian missionary initiatives carried forward in the era of the European \"Scramble for Africa\"."
],
[
"The Nile River is a major resource for the people living along it, especially thousands of years ago.",
" The El Salha Archaeological Project discovered an abundance of evidence of an ancient boat that traveled the Nile River dating back to 3,000 years ago.",
" Pictographs and pebble carvings were uncovered, indicating a boat more advanced than a simple canoe.",
" This evidence of a progressed Nile boat includes a steering system which may have been used in the Nile for fishing and transportation."
],
[
"Joseph Wolf (21 January 1820 – 20 April 1899) was a German artist who specialized in natural history illustration.",
" He moved to the British Museum in 1848 and became the preferred illustrator for explorers and naturalists including David Livingstone, Alfred Russel Wallace and Henry Walter Bates.",
" Wolf depicted animals accurately in lifelike postures and is considered one of the great pioneers of wildlife art.",
" Sir Edwin Landseer thought him \"...without exception, the best all-round animal artist who ever lived\"'."
],
[
"The Nile Expedition, sometimes called the Gordon Relief Expedition (1884–85), was a British mission to relieve Major-General Charles George Gordon at Khartoum, Sudan.",
" Gordon had been sent to the Sudan to help Egyptians evacuate from Sudan after Britain decided to abandon the country in the face of a rebellion led by self-proclaimed Mahdi, Mahommed Ahmed.",
" A contingent of Canadians was recruited to help the British navigate their small boats up the Nile River.",
" The Nile Expedition was the first overseas expedition by Canadians in a British imperial conflict, although the Nile Voyageurs were civilians employees and did not wear uniforms."
],
[
"Panayotis Potagos (1839-1903) was a Greek physician and explorer from Arcadian Vytina.",
" Potagos began his travels in 1867, visiting Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, Gobi Desert, and India.",
" He arrived in Egypt in 1876, ascending the Nile River to southern Sudan and then crossed the Congo-Nile Divide into the Congo River basin through what is now the Central African Republic and finally reached the Uele River in 1877.",
" He was the first to reach Mbomu and Uele rivers from the north.",
" He published an account of his travels, which was translated in French."
]
]
}
|
5a7f1c7455429934daa2fce5
|
Did Jimi Jamison or Andrew Montgomery's band begin performing earlier?
|
Jimmy Wayne "Jimi" Jamison
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jimi Jamison",
"Jimi Jamison",
"Andrew Montgomery"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Slaves and Masters",
"Andrew Montgomery",
"Too Hot to Sleep",
"Jimi Jamison",
"Vital Signs (Survivor album)",
"Venus Mars Project",
"When Seconds Count",
"Hybrid Ice",
"Ordinary Average Guy",
"I Can't Hold Back"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Slaves and Masters is the thirteenth studio album by the British rock band Deep Purple, and was released on 5 October 1990.",
" This is the only Deep Purple album to feature former Rainbow lead vocalist Joe Lynn Turner, who had joined the previous year after the firing of Ian Gillan.",
" Before hiring Turner, the band had considered singer Jimi Jamison of Survivor, but other obligations made him unavailable."
],
[
"Andrew Montgomery is a Scottish singer who is best known as a member of late '90s Aberdeen indie rock band Geneva."
],
[
"Too Hot to Sleep is the seventh album from rock band Survivor, released in 1988.",
" It was a relative commercial disappointment, reaching only #187 on the Billboard album charts, though \"Across The Miles\" is one of their biggest AC chart hits.",
" After this album, founders Frankie Sullivan and Jim Peterik put the band on indefinite hiatus, while lead vocalist Jimi Jamison would continue to tour under the Survivor name (thus resulting in a lengthy court battle regarding rights to the name).",
" Drummer Marc Droubay and bassist Stephen Ellis were replaced by studio musicians on the album.",
" The lineup of Sullivan and Jamison would not reunite until 2000."
],
[
"Jimmy Wayne \"Jimi\" Jamison (August 23, 1951 – September 1, 2014) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter.",
" He had previously been the frontman of the platinum-selling rock band Survivor between 1984–89, 2000–06 and from 2011 until his death.",
" Jamison is also known for writing and performing \"I'm Always Here\", the theme song for the TV series \"Baywatch\"."
],
[
"Vital Signs is the fifth studio album by American rock band Survivor and their first with vocalist Jimi Jamison.",
" The album was their second most successful in the U.S., reaching #16 on the Billboard Album charts and being certified platinum by the RIAA.",
" This album includes the singles \"I Can't Hold Back\", \"High on You\", \"The Search Is Over\" and \"First Night.\""
],
[
"Venus Mars Project is an American pop/rock duet from Boston, Massachusetts known for their mix of classic rock edge and modern pop.",
" The band consists of two members: Jacyn Tremblay (lead vocals) and Peter Tentindo (lead guitar, vocals).",
" Jacyn is a singer/songwriter, formerly signed with Universal Motown Records as part of the Boston-based female pop/r&b vocal group Jada, and Peter is a professional guitarist, singer/songwriter, and teacher, formerly backing the lead singer of Survivor, Jimi Jamison."
],
[
"When Seconds Count is the sixth album by the American rock band Survivor, released in October 1986.",
" It is the second album featuring vocalist Jimi Jamison.",
" The album included the hit single, \"Is This Love\", which peaked at #9 in the US on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in early 1987.",
" The album reached #49 on the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart."
],
[
"Hybrid Ice is a rock band from Danville, Pennsylvania, most notable for its song \"Magdelene\" released on the album \"Hybrid Ice\" in 1982, which became a radio hit at the time.",
" \"Magdelene\" was later covered by Boston on their 1994 album \"Walk On\".",
" In 1984, with two sold out shows, Hybrid Ice was the first rock band ever to play at the Bloomsburg Fair.",
" Hybrid Ice has toured with many notable musical acts, such as Foreigner, Kansas, Joan Jett, Bad Company, The Beach Boys, Steppenwolf, The Edgar Winter Group, Ted Nugent, and Lita Ford, as well as several others.",
" More recently they have played with Jimi Jamison of Survivor, John Cafferty of the Beaver Brown Band, Derek St.Holmes of the Ted Nugent band, and Kevin Chalfant of the Journey Experience.",
" And have played the \"Legends of Rock\" Cruise for 2015-17."
],
[
"Ordinary Average Guy is the ninth solo studio album, and its title-track single (second on the playlist), by American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Joe Walsh.",
" The album was released in mid 1991.",
" It was Walsh's first album of entirely new music since \"Got Any Gum?",
"\" in 1987, and his first solo album to be issued internationally by Epic following a four-year alliance with Warner Bros.",
" Records in the United States and Canada.",
" The album features Ringo Starr, Survivor's lead vocalist Jimi Jamison, and the drummer Joe Vitale from Walsh's former band Barnstorm.",
" Vitale also sings the lead vocals on the final track of the album, \"School Days\"."
],
[
"\"I Can't Hold Back\" is a song recorded by the rock band Survivor.",
" It was the first hit single from their 1984 album \"Vital Signs\" (their first album with vocalist Jimi Jamison).",
" The song peaked at #13 in December 1984 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.",
" It also peaked at #1 for three weeks on the \"Billboard\" Top Rock Tracks chart."
]
]
}
|
5a8e98ff5542990e94052b6a
|
Captain Douglas Ricardo "Doug" Beattie MC is an Irish soldier and politician, "Born in barracks"" in 1965, his father was a warrant officer in which infantry rifle regiment of the British Army, first created in 1881 by the amalgamation of the 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot and the 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot, but became which organization on 1 January 1921?
|
Royal Ulster Rifles
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Doug Beattie",
"Royal Ulster Rifles"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"11th Mechanized Corps (Soviet Union)",
"83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot",
"Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment",
"King's Royal Rifle Corps",
"Royal Irish Regiment (1992)",
"Doug Beattie",
"Cameronians (Scottish Rifles)",
"East Lancashire Regiment",
"86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot",
"Royal Ulster Rifles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 11th Mechanized Corps was formed from March to September 1932 from the 11th Rifle Division in Leningrad, one of the first two Red Army mechanized corps.",
" The corps was commanded by division commander Komkor Kasyan Chaykovsky and its chief of staff was Mikhail Bakshi.",
" The 31st Mechanized Brigade was formed from the 32nd Rifle Regiment named for Volodarsky, the 32nd Mechanized Brigade from the 33rd Rifle Regiment named for Voskov, the 33rd Rifle and Machine Gun Brigade from the 31st Rifle Regiment named for Uritsky.",
" The 31st Brigade was equipped with the T-26 and the 32nd Brigade was equipped with the BT-2.",
" The corps at the time had a total of 220 tanks.",
" On 1 January 1933 the 83rd Aviation Group was attached the corps, and was later reformed into the Motor-Mechanized Squadron.",
" By March of that year the brigades were based in Tsarskoye Selo, Slutsk, and Stary Peterhof, while the corps headquarters and rear units were still in Leningrad.",
" In December, the 32nd Brigade's 1st Tank Battalion was transferred to the 6th Mechanized Brigade in the Special Red Banner Far Eastern Army.",
" On 16 January 1934 the corps received the honorific \"Leningrad\", the 31st Brigade received the honorific \"named for Uritsky\", the 32nd Brigade the honorific \"named for Volodarsky\", and the 33rd Brigade the honorific \"named for Voskov\"."
],
[
"The 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot was a British Army line infantry regiment, which was formed in Ireland in 1793 for service in the French Revolutionary Wars.",
" The regiment served in the West Indies, South Africa and the Peninsular War, and after the end of the wars with France spent much of the nineteenth century in colonial garrisons.",
" Among other service, the 83rd fought in the Ceylon Great Rebellion of 1817–18, the Canadian Rebellions of 1837, and the Indian Rebellion of 1857.",
" Under the Childers Reforms, the regiment amalgamated with the 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot to form the Royal Irish Rifles in 1881."
],
[
"The Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence from 1881 to 1961.",
" The regiment was created on 1 July 1881 as part of the Childers Reforms, originally as the Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment), by the amalgamation of the 50th (Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot and the 97th (The Earl of Ulster's) Regiment of Foot.",
" In January 1921, the regiment was renamed the Royal West Kent Regiment (Queen's Own) and, in April of the same year, was again renamed, this time as the Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment."
],
[
"The King's Royal Rifle Corps was an infantry rifle regiment of the British Army that was originally raised in British North America as the Royal American Regiment (also known as the Royal Americans) in the Seven Years' War and for Loyalist service in the American Revolutionary War.",
" Later, ranked as the 60th Regiment of Foot, the regiment served for more than 200 years throughout the British Empire.",
" In 1958, the regiment joined the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry and the Rifle Brigade in the Green Jackets Brigade and in 1966 the three regiments were formally amalgamated to become the Royal Green Jackets.",
" The KRRC became the 2nd Battalion Royal Green Jackets.",
" On the disbandment of 1/RGJ in 1992, the RGJ's KRRC battalion was redesignated as 1/RGJ, eventually becoming 2/RIFLES in 2007."
],
[
"The Royal Irish Regiment (27th (Inniskilling) 83rd and 87th and Ulster Defence Regiment) (R IRISH) is an infantry regiment of the British Army.",
" The regiment was founded in 1992 through the amalgamation of the Royal Irish Rangers and the Ulster Defence Regiment.",
" Their oldest predecessor; the 27th Regiment of Foot; was first raised in June 1689 to fight in the Williamite War in Ireland.",
" Other notable regiments in their lineage include the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, Royal Irish Rifles and the Royal Irish Fusiliers (Princess Victoria's)."
],
[
"Captain Douglas Ricardo \"Doug\" Beattie MC is an Irish soldier and politician. \"",
"\"Born in barracks\"\" in 1965, his father was a warrant officer in the Royal Ulster Rifles.",
" The family settled in Portadown when he was 10 following the cessation of his father's regular service but saw Beattie Snr enlist into the Ulster Defence Regiment shortly after."
],
[
"The Cameronians (Scottish Rifles) was a rifle regiment of the British Army, the only regiment of rifles amongst the Scottish regiments of infantry.",
" It was formed in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 26th Cameronian Regiment and the 90th Perthshire Light Infantry.",
" In 1968, when reductions were required, the regiment chose to be disbanded rather than amalgamated with another regiment, one of only two infantry regiments in the British Army to do so, with the other being the York and Lancaster Regiment.",
" It can trace its roots to that of the Cameronians, later the 26th of Foot, who were raised in 1689.",
" The 1881 amalgamation coincided with the Cameronian's selection to become the new Scottish Rifles."
],
[
"The East Lancashire Regiment was, from 1881 to 1958, a line infantry regiment of the British Army.",
" The regiment was formed in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 30th (Cambridgeshire) Regiment of Foot and 59th (2nd Nottinghamshire) Regiment of Foot with the militia and rifle volunteer units of eastern Lancashire.",
" In 1958 the regiment was amalgamated with the South Lancashire Regiment to form the Lancashire Regiment which was, in 1970, merged with the Loyal Regiment (North Lancashire) to form the Queen's Lancashire Regiment.",
" However, in 2006, the Queen's Lancashire were amalgamated with the King's Own Royal Border Regiment and the King's Regiment (Liverpool and Manchester) to form the present Duke of Lancaster's Regiment (King's, Lancashire and Border)."
],
[
"The 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot was an infantry regiment of the British Army, raised in 1793.",
" Under the Childers Reforms it amalgamated with the 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot to form the Royal Irish Rifles in 1881."
],
[
"The Royal Irish Rifles (became the Royal Ulster Rifles from 1 January 1921) was an infantry rifle regiment of the British Army, first created in 1881 by the amalgamation of the 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot and the 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot.",
" The regiment saw service in the Second Boer War, the First World War, the Second World War and the Korean War."
]
]
}
|
5abb068f5542996cc5e49f51
|
Hartwall Ltd. and Scottish & Newcastle plc are both companies that brew what type of drink?
|
beer
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hartwall",
"Hartwall",
"Scottish & Newcastle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tup Tup Palace",
"ITV Cymru Wales",
"Hartwall",
"ITV Meridian",
"Irn-Bru",
"Scottish & Newcastle",
"Hart-Sport",
"Public limited company",
"BCL Molecular",
"Melstacorp"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tup Tup Palace is a nightclub in Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.",
" It was created in 2007 by entrepreneur James Jukes and club promoters Nigel Holliday and Matthew Smyth at a cost of £2M.",
" The major investors were Nicholas Woodhead and Scottish & Newcastle PLC.",
" The club is located opposite Newcastle Cathedral in the city centre.",
" The venue has a capacity of 600 people and focuses largely on table service.",
" It has become known primarily for its celebrity customers."
],
[
"ITV Cymru Wales previously known as Harlech Television and HTV Wales is the ITV franchise for Wales.",
" The new separate licence began on 1 January 2014, replacing the long-serving dual franchise region serving Wales and the West of England.",
" The licence continues to be held by ITV Broadcasting Ltd, along with all other ITV plc held Channel 3 licences.",
" As of January 2014, the former HTV companies are still legally named ITV Wales and West Group Ltd and ITV Wales and West Ltd.",
" Each of these companies is, along with most other regional companies, owned by ITV plc, listed on www.companieshouse.gov.uk as a \"Dormant company\"."
],
[
"Hartwall Ltd is a beverage company based in Helsinki, Finland.",
" It was founded in 1836.",
" Its drinks range includes Jaffa, Pommac and Novelle waters.",
" The company also owns the licence for manufacturing and selling PepsiCo's Pepsi, 7 Up and Mountain Dew brands in Finland.",
" Hartwall's alcoholic beverages include Upcider cider, Lapin Kulta lager beer, Karjala beer and is the local producer of Foster's lager.",
" In 2002 Hartwall was purchased by the UK based Scottish & Newcastle corporation, and when that company was bought out in 2008 the brand became owned by Heineken.",
" Danish Royal Unibrew bought Hartwall in 2013."
],
[
"ITV Meridian (previously Meridian Broadcasting) is the holder of the ITV franchise for the South East of England and parts of the South West of England.",
" The station was launched on 1 January 1993, replacing previous broadcaster Television South, and is owned and operated by ITV plc, under the licensee of ITV Broadcasting Limited.",
" Meridian Broadcasting Ltd was one of several (but not all) ITV plc-owned regional companies to have its legal name changed on 29 December 2006, when it became ITV Meridian Ltd.",
" This company is, along with most other regional companies owned by ITV plc, listed with Companies House as a \"Dormant company\"."
],
[
"Irn-Bru ( \"iron brew\") is a Scottish carbonated soft drink, often described as \"Scotland's other national drink\" (after whisky).",
" It is produced in Westfield, Cumbernauld, North Lanarkshire, by A.G. Barr of Glasgow, since moving out of their Parkhead factory in the mid-1990s, and at a second manufacturing site in Mansfield, Nottinghamshire, England.",
" In addition to being sold throughout the United Kingdom, Barr's Irn-Bru is available throughout the world and can usually be purchased where there is a significant community of people from Scotland.",
" Innovative and sometimes controversial marketing campaigns have kept it as the number one selling soft drink in Scotland, where it competes directly with global brands such as Coca-Cola and Pepsi."
],
[
"Scottish & Newcastle plc was a brewing company headquartered in Edinburgh, Scotland which expanded significantly from its home base to become an international business with beer volumes growing almost tenfold."
],
[
"Hart-Sport is Finland's oldest sports drink, which was originally designed 1980s in cooperation of Hartwall.",
" The drink is available in liquid and powder form."
],
[
"A public limited company (legally abbreviated to plc) is a type of public company under the United Kingdom company law, some Commonwealth jurisdictions, and the Republic of Ireland.",
" It is a limited liability company whose shares may be freely sold and traded to the public (although a plc may also be privately held, often by another plc), with a minimum share capital of £50,000 and usually with the letters PLC after its name.",
" Similar companies in the United States are called \"publicly traded companies\".",
" Public limited companies will also have a separate legal identity."
],
[
"The BCL Molecular 18 was a range of 18-bit computers designed and manufactured in the UK from 1970 until the late 1980s.",
"The machines were originally manufactured by Systemation Limited and serviced by Business Mechanisation Limited.",
" The two companies merged in 1968 to form Business Computers Limited - a public limited company.",
" Business Computers Ltd subsequently went into receivership in 1974.",
" It was purchased from the receiver by Computer World Trade, maintenance of existing machines was by a subsidiary of CWT called CFM, manufacturing was passed to ABS Computer in the old BCL building and sales rights were sold to a team from the old Singer Computers by 1976 trading as Business Computers (Systems) Ltd selling the Molecular.",
" BC(S) Ltd subsequently went public in 1981 to form Business Computers (Systems) Plc.",
" Servicing and manufacturing was gradually taken over by Systemation Services/ Systemation Developments Ltd.",
" BC(S)Plc was eventually taken over by Electronic Data Processing (EDP).",
" Amongst its users and service engineers it was affectionately known as the Molly."
],
[
"Melstacorp PLC is a Sri Lankan diversified conglomerate listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange.",
" Melstacorp PLC is one of the 10 largest listed companies in the Colombo Stock Exchange with a market capitalisation of approximately USD 450 million.",
" Melstacorp subsidiaries are involved in wide range of industries such as liquor manufacture and distribution, Leasing, Insurance, logistics, ICT, Telecommunications, Energy, Tea and Rubber Plantations, Hospitality, Property Development, Brand Management, and in Advertising.",
" It is the holding company of Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka PLC.",
" In addition to Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka PLC Melstacorp PLC also owns Periceyl Private Limited (100%), Milford Holdings (Private) Limited (100%), Aitken Spence & Co.",
" PLC (45%), Melsta Logistics (Private) Limited (100%), Melsta Technologies (Private) Limited (100%), Melsta Properties (Private) Limited (100%), Melsta Brands (Private) Limited (100%), Melsta Regal Finance Limited (100%), Belvantage (Private) Limited (100%), Continental Insurance Lanka Limited (100%), Splendor Media (Private) Limited (100%), Bogo Power (Private) Limited (98%), Balangoda Plantations PLC (43%), Madulsima Plantations PLC (45.9%), Browns Beach Hotels PLC (42%), Melsta Tower (Private) Limited (100%) and Lanka Bell Limited."
]
]
}
|
5a8dd7845542995a26add411
|
In 1988 Allmänna Svenska Elektriska Aktiebolaget merged with a swiss company headquartered in what city?
|
Zürich
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"ASEA",
"ABB Group"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"SCA Transforest",
"ABB Group",
"SJ X5",
"Swedish library classification system",
"ASEA",
"SJ X6",
"ETL SEMKO",
"SJ T45",
"SCA (company)",
"Ljungström turbine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"SCA Transforest, part of Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget is a Swedish company dealing with transport and logistics.",
" Its activities include warehousing and stevedoring at their own terminals in Europe, a ship agency and customs clearance.",
" The company also has a brand for marine transportation, both inside Europe and overseas transports in own or rented vessels."
],
[
"ABB (ASEA Brown Boveri) is a Swedish-Swiss multinational corporation headquartered in Zürich, Switzerland, operating mainly in robotics, power, heavy electrical equipments, and automation technology areas.",
" It is ranked 286th in The World's Most Admired companies in the Fortune 500 global list of 2016.",
" ABB has been a Global Fortune 500 company for 23 years."
],
[
"X5, X8 and X15 was a series of three or four car electric multiple units operated by Statens Järnvägar (SJ) of Sweden as express trains. Eight units were built by Allmänna Svenska Elektriska Aktiebolaget (ASEA) in 1947–48 and were in service until 1985."
],
[
"The Swedish library classification system, (Swedish: \"Klassifikationssystem för svenska bibliotek\" ), or SAB system (\"SAB-systemet\") is a library classification system for use in many public, school, and research libraries in Sweden.",
" It primarily classifies books but is also used for other media, such as audio and video recordings.",
" The first edition of the system was released in 1921 and was based on the classification that was used in the accession catalogs of the scientific libraries of that time.",
" The abbreviation 'SAB' is for \"Sveriges Allmänna Biblioteksförening\" (\"Sweden's public library association\").",
" SAB merged with Svenska bibliotekariesamfundet (\"Swedish librarians' association\") to form present day Svensk Biblioteksförening (\"Swedish library association\")."
],
[
"Allmänna Svenska Elektriska Aktiebolaget (English translation: General Swedish Electric Company; Swedish abbreviation: ASEA) was a Swedish industrial company.",
" In 1988 it merged with the Swiss company Brown, Boveri & Cie (BBC) to form ABB Group.",
" ASEA still exists, but only as a holding company owning 50% of the ABB Group."
],
[
"X6 was a series of three-car electric multiple units operated by Statens Järnvägar (SJ) of Sweden as local trains around Stockholm and Göteborg.",
" Three units were built by Allmänna Svenska Elektriska Aktiebolaget (ASEA) in 1960 and were in service until 1985."
],
[
"ETL SEMKO (formerly Electrical Testing Laboratory) is a division of Intertek Group plc (LSE: ITRK) specialising in electrical product safety testing, EMC testing, and benchmark performance testing.",
" ETL SEMKO operates more than 30 offices and laboratories on six continents. SEMKO (\"Svenska Elektriska Materielkontrollanstalten\" \"The Swedish Electric Equipment Control Office\") was, until 1990, the body responsible for testing and certifying electric appliances in Sweden.",
" The \"S\" mark was mandatory for products sold in Sweden until the common European CE mark was adopted prior to Sweden's accession to the European Union."
],
[
"T45 is a Swedish diesel-electric locomotive operated by Swedish State Railways (Swedish: \"Statens Järnvägar, SJ\" ) and later other companies.",
" It was in service with SJ from 1971 to 1976, after which it was used by some industrial railways.",
" It is the only diesel locomotive to be built by Allmänna Svenska Elektriska Aktiebolaget (ASEA)."
],
[
"Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget (SCA, English: \"Swedish Cellulose Company\") is a Swedish timber, pulp and paper manufacturer with headquarters in Stockholm.",
" It has approximately 44,000 employees and a turnover of approximately SEK 104 billion (€11,1 billion).",
" Its main products include personal publication papers, solid-wood products and forest-based biofuel.",
" The company's ten largest markets are Germany, United Kingdom, United States, France, Sweden, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Denmark, Australia, Mexico and Belgium.",
" SCA is Europe's largest private owner of forest land, with 2.6 million hectares, the size of Macedonia.",
" (Sweden's largest forest owner is the governmental Sveaskog with 3.3 million hectares, an area slightly larger than Moldova.)"
],
[
"The Ljungström turbine is a steam turbine innovated in the early 20th century by the Swedish brothers Birger (1872-1948) and Fredrik Ljungström (1875-1964).",
" It is also known as the STAL turbine, from the company name STAL (Swedish: \"Svenska Turbinfabriks Aktiebolaget Ljungström\" )."
]
]
}
|
5a85230f5542991dd0999e44
|
In which PBS music program the writer of the song "The Hands You're Holding Now" appeared?
|
Austin City Limits
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Hands You're Holding Now",
"Marty Robbins",
"Marty Robbins"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Johnny Paycheck",
"The Hands You're Holding Now",
"Nanci Griffith",
"List of Austin City Limits performers",
"The Judds",
"Roy Buchanan",
"Marty Robbins",
"Midwest Young Artists",
"John Michael Montgomery",
"Remember When (radio program)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Johnny Paycheck (born Donald Eugene Lytle; May 31, 1938 – February 19, 2003) was an American country music singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and Grand Ole Opry member notable for recording the David Allan Coe song \"Take This Job and Shove It\".",
" He achieved his greatest success in the 1970s as a force in country music's \"Outlaw Movement\" popularized by artists Coe, Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, Billy Joe Shaver, and Merle Haggard.",
" In the 1980s, his music career slowed due to drug, alcohol and legal problems.",
" He served a prison sentence in the early 1990s and his declining health effectively ended his career in early 2000.",
" In 1980, Paycheck appeared on the PBS music program \"Austin City Limits\" (season 5)."
],
[
"\"The Hands You're Holding Now\" is a song written by Marty Robbins.",
" In 1961, American country artist, Skeeter Davis, recorded and released the song as a single for RCA Victor."
],
[
"Nanci Caroline Griffith (born July 6, 1953) is an American singer, guitarist, and songwriter, reared in Austin, Texas, who currently lives in Nashville, Tennessee.",
" Griffith appeared many times on the PBS music program \"Austin City Limits\" starting in 1985 (season 10)."
],
[
"This list of \"Austin City Limits\" performers is a list of musicians who have appeared on the American PBS television music program \"Austin City Limits\".",
" Also listed are years in which they appeared.",
" This list does not include performers who otherwise may have appeared at the annual Austin City Limits Music Festival, but who did not appear on the PBS television program."
],
[
"The Judds were an American country music duo composed of Naomi Judd (born 1946) and her daughter Wynonna Judd (born in 1964).",
" The duet signed to RCA Records in 1983 and released six studio albums between then and 1991.",
" The Judds were one of the most successful acts in country music history, winning five Grammy Awards for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal, and eight Country Music Association awards.",
" They also had 25 singles on the country music charts between 1983 and 2000, 14 of which went to number one and six more of which made top ten on the same chart.",
" In 1985, the duo appeared on the PBS music program \"Austin City Limits\" during Season 10.",
" They also appeared on the PBS children's show \"Square One TV\" many times."
],
[
"Roy Buchanan (September 23, 1939 – August 14, 1988) was an American guitarist and blues musician.",
" A pioneer of the Telecaster sound, Buchanan worked as a sideman and as a solo artist, with two gold albums early in his career and two later solo albums that made it to the \"Billboard\" chart.",
" He never achieved stardom, but he is still considered a highly influential guitar player. \"",
"Guitar Player\" praised him as having one of the \"50 Greatest Tones of All Time.\"",
" He appeared on the PBS music program \"Austin City Limits\" in 1977 (season 2)."
],
[
"Martin David Robinson (September 26, 1925 – December 8, 1982), known professionally as Marty Robbins, was an American singer, songwriter, actor, multi-instrumentalist, and racing driver.",
" One of the most popular and successful country and western singers of all time for most of his near four-decade career, Robbins often topped the country music charts, and several of his songs also had crossover success as pop hits.",
" He appeared on the PBS music program \"Austin City Limits\" in 1980 (season 5)."
],
[
"Midwest Young Artists (MYA), the largest youth ensemble music program in the Midwest, was founded in 1993 in Evanston, Illinois by Dr. Allan Dennis and consisted of a single orchestra.",
" Since then, MYA has grown exponentially and now includes six youth symphony orchestras, a comprehensive jazz and big band program, a wind symphony, four choral groups and an entry level early childhood music program for children as young as 12 months.",
" MYA is also renowned for its award-winning Chamber Music Program consisting of over 60 performing groups, and its jazz combos.",
" Other enrichment activities, such as music theory classes and a Summer Music Festival, are also offered by MYA at their building on the grounds of historic Fort Sheridan in Highwood, Illinois, Bennett Gordon Hall at Ravinia Park, and Carthage College.",
" Over 900 student musicians from 74 cities throughout the Chicago metropolitan area are enrolled in Midwest Young Artists programs.",
" MYA ensembles are coached by a staff of professional musician-educators, which includes members of Northwestern University, Roosevelt University music faculties and members of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and the Chicago Chamber Players."
],
[
"John Michael Montgomery (born January 20, 1965) is an American country music singer.",
" Montgomery began singing with his brother Eddie, who is one-half of the country duo Montgomery Gentry, before beginning his major-label solo career in 1992.",
" He has had more than 30 singles on the \"Billboard\" country charts, of which seven have reached number one: \"I Love the Way You Love Me\", \"I Swear\", \"Be My Baby Tonight\", \"If You've Got Love\", \"I Can Love You Like That\", \"Sold (The Grundy County Auction Incident)\", and \"The Little Girl\".",
" 13 more have reached the top 10.",
" \"I Swear\" and \"Sold (The Grundy County Auction Incident)\" were named by \"Billboard\" as the top country songs of 1994 and 1995, respectively.",
" Montgomery's recordings of \"I Swear\" and \"I Can Love You Like That\" were both released concurrently with cover versions by the R&B group All-4-One.",
" Several of Montgomery's singles crossed over to the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, his highest peak there having been achieved by \"Letters from Home\" in 2004.",
" In 1994, he appeared on the PBS music program \"Austin City Limits\" during the season 19."
],
[
"Remember When (stylized as \"Remember WHEN...\") is a music program aired on DZMM which is hosted by Norma Marco.",
" The program is aired every Sunday from 3:00pm–5:00pm with simulcast on The Filipino Channel worldwide.",
" This program is named after the song from Wayne Newton of the same name and it is also their theme song of the program.",
" This program plays music of the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, and a little bit of the 90s.",
" The program is the successor of the music program \"Music and Memories\" which was aired since 2007 up to 2013."
]
]
}
|
5a773cbb55429966f1a36cbe
|
What network of trails at Warrior State Park was used by the Iroquois in war raids with the Cherokee and other tribes and was named by British traders by combining its name among the northeastern Algonquian tribes, "Mishimayagat" or "Great Trail", with that of the Shawnee and Delaware, "Athawominee" or "Path where they go armed"?
|
Great Indian Warpath
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Warriors' Path State Park",
"Warriors' Path State Park",
"Great Indian Warpath",
"Great Indian Warpath"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Treaty of Easton",
"Warriors Path State Park",
"Trading Path",
"Great Trail",
"Sauk Trail",
"Great Indian Warpath",
"Isomgosiono",
"Warriors' Path State Park",
"Hart-Montague Trail State Park",
"Silver Falls State Park"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Treaty of Easton was a colonial agreement in North America signed in October 1758 during the French and Indian War (Seven Years' War) between British colonials and the chiefs of 13 Native American nations, representing tribes of the Iroquois, Lenape (Delaware), and Shawnee.",
" Negotiations over more than a week were concluded on October 26, 1758, at a ceremony held in Easton, Pennsylvania between the British colonial governors of the provinces of Pennsylvania and New Jersey, and representatives of 13 Indian nations, including the Iroquois, who sent chiefs of three of their nations to ensure their continued domination of their Ohio Country region; the eastern and western Lenape (Delaware), represented by two chiefs and headmen; Shawnee and others.",
" More than 500 Native Americans attended the outdoor ceremony, after lengthy negotiations to bring peace to the regions of Pennsylvania, New Jersey and the Ohio Country."
],
[
"Warriors Path State Park is a Pennsylvania state park on 349 acre in Liberty Township, Bedford County, Pennsylvania, in the United States.",
" It is named for the Great Indian Warpath that was used by the Iroquois in war raids with the Cherokee and other tribes.",
" Warriors Path State Park is surrounded on three sides by the Raystown Branch Juniata River.",
" The park is a seasonal day use park.The park can be accessed by foot from the main gate when the gate is closed November through mid April."
],
[
"The Trading Path (a.k.a. Occaneechi Path, The Path to the Catawba, the Catawba Road, Indian Trading Path, Unicoi Turnpike, Warriors' Path, etc.) is not simply one wide path, as many named historic roads were or are.",
" It was a corridor of roads and trails between the Chesapeake Bay region (mainly the Petersburg, Virginia area) and the Cherokee, Catawba, and other Native-American groups in the Piedmont region of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia.",
" Indians had used and maintained much of the path for their expansive trading network for centuries prior to its use by Europeans and/or European-Americans.",
" Indian and later European/European-American settlements occupied key points along the path.",
" That section of the Trading Path through the Carolina piedmont was also known as the Upper Road, and a portion between North Carolina and Georgia was called the Lower Cherokee Traders Path."
],
[
"The Great Trail (also called the Great Path) was a network of footpaths created by Algonquian and Iroquoian-speaking indigenous peoples prior to the arrival of European colonists in North America.",
" It connected the areas of New England and eastern Canada, and the mid-Atlantic regions to each other and to the Great Lakes region.",
" Many major highways in the Northeastern United States were later constructed to follow the routes established thousands of years ago by Native Americans moving along these trails."
],
[
"The Sauk Trail began as a Native American trail running through Illinois, Indiana and Michigan in the United States.",
" From west to east, the trail ran from Rock Island on the Mississippi River to the Illinois River near modern Peru then along the north bank of that river to Joliet, and on to Valparaiso, Indiana.",
" Then it ran northeasterly to La Porte and into southern Michigan running through Niles, Three Rivers, Ypsilanti, and ending at the Detroit River near Detroit.",
" There is a suggestion that sections of the trail followed the southern boundary between the dense forest and the mixed grassland regions.",
" The presence of a mastodon trailway along the same path indicates that the Native Americans may have been using a long established game trail.",
" Henry Schoolcraft, at present-day Michigan City, Indiana, in 1820, describes the trail, as a \"plain horse path, which is considerably traveled by traders, hunters, and others...\" and said that a stranger could not follow it without the services of a guide because of the numerous side trails.",
" The Sauk Trail intersected many important trails and early roads including the trails to Vincennes, to Green Bay, to Fort Wayne and to Little Traverse Bay."
],
[
"The Great Indian Warpath (GIW)—also known as the Great Indian War and Trading Path, or the Seneca Trail—was that part of the network of trails in eastern North America developed and used by Native Americans which ran through the Great Appalachian Valley.",
" The system of footpaths (the Warpath branched off in several places onto alternate routes and over time shifted westward in some regions) extended from what is now upper New York state to deep within Alabama.",
" Various Indians traded and made war along the trails, including the Catawba, numerous Algonquian tribes, the Cherokee, and the Iroquois Confederacy.",
" The British traders' name for the route was derived from combining its name among the northeastern Algonquian tribes, \"Mishimayagat\" or \"Great Trail\", with that of the Shawnee and Delaware, \"Athawominee\" or \"Path where they go armed\"."
],
[
"Isomgosiono, \"Queen Anne\", 1703 Treaty Signer for Pan NA Federation along with Sachem George Skipper of the Nottoway/Chero-en-ha-ka/Iroquois.",
" These pan Native American communities go back to what may be communities formed per the one reference on the Capt John Smith Map of 1656 listing a single Shawnee group in the Susquahanna Valley when he mapped the area at that time.",
" This map is found in the appendix of the Capt. John Smith Trail of the National Colonial Park System.",
" The parent of Queen Anne is of the Shawnee of that mapped valley and they had been brought over by Pardo in 1570, according to carbon dating of their settlement area (Langston-MOretti, National Park Service, Ch.",
" 4, Archaeology Study ) along with the Old Cheraw, after Pardo conquered the 20,000 Wichita, Kansas Iowans who lived there.",
" Of those who were left, some were enslaved as \"Monocan\" (means Hemp Grower in Chiwere) and brought to the Susquahanna.",
"(NPS Langston-Moretti, Ch.",
" 4 and 10 of Weromicococo State Park/National Colonial Park Archaeology Study).",
" The Cheraw were listed as Xualla by Pardo, Sara by the Tazewell, TN group found by Pardo, and Charra by cartographers of the blended 1724 encampment of surviving small pox plaqued tribes who had to put aside their differences who would not normally have lived near each other."
],
[
"Warriors' Path State Park is a 950 acre (3.84 km²) Tennessee State Park in Colonial Heights, Kingsport, Sullivan County, Tennessee, in the United States.",
" It is named for the Great Indian Warpath that was used by the Iroquois in war raids with the Cherokee and other tribes.",
" The park is located around the Fort Patrick Henry Reservoir and Duck Island on the South Fork Holston River.",
" This land was acquired from the Tennessee Valley Authority in 1952."
],
[
"William Field Memorial Hart-Montague Trail State Park, previously and more commonly known as Hart-Montague Trail State Park, is a linear state park in Michigan that consists of a bicycle trail running from the city of Montague in Muskegon County to the city of Hart in Oceana County.",
" Recognizing its potential, Bill Field of Shelby purchased the former railroad and donated it for trail use to the State of Michigan.",
" Opened in 1991 and officially adopted as a Rails to Trails park in 1996, it was one of the first \"Rails to Trails\" projects in the State of Michigan.",
" Its success paved the way for more trails throughout the state and Midwest.",
" The trail's total length was previously 22 mi ; however continuous expansions have increased that length in recent years with the hope of linking it to other trails throughout Western Michigan.",
" A number of local businesses, such as restaurants and ice cream parlors, in the towns along the trail have posted small, discreet signage near the trail to attract cycling visitors who might not otherwise ever notice the little shops in the intervening small municipalities.",
" A whimsically themed ice cream/dairy bar in New Era, roughly halfway along the trail, is often mentioned by trail visitors, although there are also a number of others spread along the trail.",
" There is a bicycle rental shop on Thompson St in Montague in the south, a repair shop right off the trail in Mears as well as another rental shop on Silver Lake Rd in Mears several miles away from the northern section of the trail."
],
[
"Silver Falls State Park is a state park in the U.S. state of Oregon, located near Silverton, about 20 mi east-southeast of Salem.",
" It is the largest state park in Oregon with an area of more than 9000 acre , and it includes more than 24 mi of walking trails, 14 mi of horse trails, and a 4 mi bike path.",
" Its 8.7 mi Canyon Trail/Trail of Ten Falls runs along the banks of Silver Creek and by ten waterfalls, from which the park received its name.",
" Four of the ten falls have an amphitheater-like surrounding that allows the trail to pass behind the flow of the falls.",
" The Silver Falls State Park Concession Building Area and the Silver Creek Youth Camp-Silver Falls State Park are separately listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places."
]
]
}
|
5ac498c65542996feb3fe902
|
When was the author of the novel that Everybody's All-American was based on born?
|
December 16, 1938
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Everybody's All-American (film)",
"Frank Deford"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gerard Nierenberg",
"Frank Deford",
"Everybody's All-American",
"Ready or Not (novel)",
"Fred Stoller",
"Everybody's All-American (film)",
"Janet Hobhouse",
"Mark Winegardner",
"Everybody Hates Chris",
"Stan Hansen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gerard Irwin Nierenberg (27 July 1923 - 19 September 2012) was an American lawyer, author, and expert in negotiation and communication strategy.",
" Forbes named Nierenberg “The Father of Negotiation Training” for his exploration of negotiation strategies and tactics as well as his decades of work disseminating the philosophy that “in a successful negotiation, everybody wins.”",
" He published 22 books on the subject, and in 1966 he founded The Negotiation Institute where he began a legacy of government, corporate, and non-profit organizational reform based on his ideas of how negotiation impacts the lives of everyone.",
" The three core tenets of Nierenberg’s philosophy are (1) to be patient; (2) to strive to meet the needs of the opposition party in order to build sustainable relationships from which all parties feel that they have 'won'; and (3) to limit frustrations in all negotiations by embracing the fact that logic does not always lead to negotiated success.",
" Nierenberg left a wife, Juliet, with whom he had three sons: Roy, Roger, and George."
],
[
"Benjamin Franklin Deford III (December 16, 1938 – May 28, 2017) was an American sportswriter and novelist.",
" Over the course of four decades, he was a regular sports commentator on NPR's \"Morning Edition\" radio program (from 1980 to 2017)."
],
[
"Everybody's All-American is a 1981 novel by longtime \"Sports Illustrated\" contributor Frank Deford and later made into a motion picture directed by Taylor Hackford."
],
[
"Ready or Not is the sequel to the novel \"All-American Girl\".",
" Both were written by Meg Cabot, who is also the author of \"The Princess Diaries\".",
" The book takes place about one year after the events of \"All-American Girl\"."
],
[
"Frederick \"Fred\" Stoller (born March 19, 1958) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, author, writer, and voice artist.",
" He is best known for portraying Gerard on \"Everybody Loves Raymond\".",
" He is also the voice of Stanley in the \"Open Season\" franchise, Fred the Squirrel in The Penguins of Madagascar, Chuck the Evil Sandwich Making Guy in Wordgirl, and Rusty the monkey wrench on Disney Jr.'s \"Handy Manny\"."
],
[
"Everybody's All-American is a 1988 American sports drama film, released internationally as When I Fall In Love, directed by Taylor Hackford and based on the novel \"Everybody's All-American\" by longtime \"Sports Illustrated\" contributor Frank Deford."
],
[
"Janet Hobhouse (1948 – February 1, 1991) was an American novelist, biographer and editor.",
" The author of four novels, including the posthumously published \"The Furies\", her first published work was a biography of Gertrude Stein, \"Everybody Who was Anybody\".",
" She was a contributing editor to Art News and also published a monograph on artists' representation of the female nude in 20th century.",
" Born in New York City to Henry Hobhouse and Frances Liedloff, she attended the Spence School and Oxford University.",
" She died at the age of 42 due to cancer."
],
[
"Mark Winegardner (born November 24, 1961) is an American writer born and raised in Bryan, Ohio.",
" His novels include \"The Godfather Returns\", \"Crooked River Burning\", and \"The Veracruz Blues\".",
" He published a collection of short stories, \"That's True of Everybody\", in 2002.",
" His newest novel, \"The Godfather's Revenge\", was published in November 2006 by Putnam.",
" His \"Godfather\" novels continue the story of the Corleone family depicted in Mario Puzo's \"The Godfather\"."
],
[
"Everybody Hates Chris is an American period sitcom that is based on the troubled teenage experiences of comedian Chris Rock during the 1980s.",
" The show is set between 1982 and 1987, though Rock was a teenager between 1978 and 1984, being born in 1965.",
" In many of his interviews, Rock has described Montero as the reason he got into comedy in the first place.",
" The show's title parodies the hit CBS sitcom \"Everybody Loves Raymond\"."
],
[
"John Stanley Hansen II (born August 29, 1949) is an American actor, author and retired professional wrestler.",
" Hansen is renowned for his stiff wrestling style, which he attributes to his poor eyesight.",
" He is also known for his gimmick as a loud, violent cowboy who wanted to fight everybody, which he further emphasized by appearing in interviews with a cowboy hat, leather vest and bullrope while often chewing on tobacco.",
" Considered to be the most successful and popular gaijin in professional wrestling history, Hansen became more well known and revered in Japan than in his native United States.",
" Regardless, Hansen found championship success in both countries.",
" He was also an NFL player for the Baltimore Colts early in his career."
]
]
}
|
5ab458ca5542996a3a969f71
|
The biggest tributary of the Mississippi runs through what Indiana county?
|
Perry County
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Magnet, Indiana",
"Ohio River"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Downtown Indiana Historic District",
"Ohio River",
"Punxsutawney Area School District",
"Indiana County–Jimmy Stewart Airport",
"Old Indiana County Jail and Sheriff's Office",
"Silas M. Clark House",
"Old Indiana County Courthouse",
"Magnet, Indiana",
"Harmony Area School District",
"Indiana County, Pennsylvania"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Downtown Indiana Historic District is a national historic district located at Indiana in Indiana County, Pennsylvania.",
" The district includes 86 contributing buildings and 1 contributing site in the central business district and surrounding residential areas of Indiana.",
" The district includes notable examples of buildings in the Italianate, Second Empire, and Queen Anne styles.",
" Notable buildings include the Federal-style William Houston House (c. 1805), Clawson Hotel (c. 1850-1874), Thomas Sutton House, Calvary Presbyterian Church, Zion Lutheran Church, First United Presbyterian Church, and First Methodist Episcopal Church.",
" The contributing site is Memorial Park, established as a burial ground in the early 19th century.",
" Located in the district and listed separately are the Silas M. Clark House, James Mitchell House, Old Indiana County Courthouse, Indiana Borough 1912 Municipal Building, Indiana Armory, and Old Indiana County Jail and Sheriff's Office."
],
[
"The Ohio River, which streams westward from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Cairo, Illinois, is the largest tributary, by volume, of the Mississippi River in the United States.",
" At the confluence, the Ohio is considerably bigger than the Mississippi (Ohio at Cairo: 281,500 cu ft/s (7,960 m/s); Mississippi at Thebes: 208,200 cu ft/s (5,897 m/s)) and, thus, is hydrologically the main stream of the whole river system."
],
[
"Punxsutawney Area School District is a midsized, rural/suburban public school district located in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania and Indiana County, Pennsylvania.",
" Punxsutawney Area School District encompasses approximately 295 sqmi .",
" In Indiana County, Canoe, Banks, and North Mahoning Townships are part of district boundaries.",
" Punxsutawney, Worthville, Big Run, and Timblin are Jefferson County boroughs that are served.",
" The townships of Bell, Gaskill, Young, Perry, Porter, Ringgold, Olver, McCalmont, and Henderson are also part of the district.",
" According to 2000 federal census data, it serves a resident population of 22,055 people.",
" According to District officials, in school year 2007-08, Punxsutawney Area School District provided basic educational services to 2,589 pupils.",
" Punxsutawney Area School District employed: 213 teachers, 203 full-time and part-time support personnel, and 14 administrators.",
" Punxsutawney Area School District received more than $21.1 million in state funding in school year 2007-08."
],
[
"Indiana County–Jimmy Stewart Airport (IATA: IDI, ICAO: KIDI, FAA LID: IDI) (Indiana County Airport or Jimmy Stewart Field) is a county-owned public airport two miles (3 km) east of the borough of Indiana, in Indiana County, Pennsylvania.",
" The airport is about 65 mi northeast of Pittsburgh and is in the Pittsburgh Combined Statistical Area.",
" It is classified as a business service airport by the Pennsylvania Bureau of Aviation."
],
[
"Old Indiana County Jail and Sheriff's Office is a historic jail and Sheriff's office located at Indiana, Indiana County, Pennsylvania.",
" It consists of two buildings built in 1887-1888.",
" They are brick buildings in the Italianate-style.",
" The jail is attached to the rear of the Sheriff's Office, also known as the Sheriff's House.",
" They are connected to the Old Indiana County Courthouse by a second floor pedestrian bridge."
],
[
"Silas M. Clark House, also known as Clark Memorial Hall and History House, is a historic home located at Indiana, Indiana County, Pennsylvania.",
" It was built in 1869-1870, and is a three-story, brick building with a cross-gable roof in Italian Villa-style.",
" It features round headed windows, a central tower, and arched entryway.",
" It housed the local chapter of the American Red Cross from 1918 to 1930.",
" The building has housed the Indiana County Historical and Genealogical Society since 1951."
],
[
"The Old Indiana County Courthouse is a former courthouse located in Indiana, Indiana County, Pennsylvania.",
" The courthouse was built between 1869 and 1870 and designed by local architect James W. Drum.",
" It was the second courthouse to serve the county, with the first demolished in 1868.",
" The final cost of the project was $150,000.",
" A dedication ceremony took place on December 19, 1870.",
" Former Governor of Pennsylvania William F. Johnston spoke at the ceremony."
],
[
"Magnet is an unincorporated community along the Ohio River in Union Township, Perry County, in the U.S. state of Indiana."
],
[
"Harmony Area School District is a diminutive, rural, public school district located in Indiana County, Pennsylvania and Clearfield County, Pennsylvania.",
" The district is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania and one of nine public school districts in Clearfield County.",
" It serves residents in: Cherry Tree Boro in Indiana County; as well as Westover Boro, Burnside Township, and Chest Township in Clearfield County.",
" Harmony Area School District encompasses approximately 86 sqmi .",
" According to 2000 federal census data, Harmony Area School District served a resident population of 2,576.",
" By 2010, the district's population declined to 2,343 people.",
" The educational attainment levels for the School District population (25 years old and over) were 85.5% high school graduates and 6.8% college graduates.",
" In 2009, Harmony Area School District residents’ per capita income was $12,775, while the median family income was $31,413.",
" In the Commonwealth, the median family income was $49,501 and the United States median family income was $49,445, in 2010."
],
[
"Indiana County is a county located in the central west part of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 88,880.",
" Its county seat is Indiana.",
" Indiana County compromises the Indiana, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-WV-OH Combined Statistical Area."
]
]
}
|
5a72ba3d5542991f29ee2cd5
|
Where are the Elderships of Lithuania located?
|
located on the left bank of the Nemunas River
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Panemunė, Kaunas",
"Elderships of Lithuania"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Šiaulėnai",
"Paliepiai",
"Kazlų Rūda Air Base",
"Panevėžys Air Base",
"Kėdainiai Air Base",
"Elderships of Lithuania",
"Jonava Airport",
"Kapčiamiestis",
"Panemunė, Kaunas",
"Rūdininkai training ground"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Šiaulėnai is a town near Šiauliai in Lithuania located at .",
" It is in the Radviliškis district municipality in Šiauliai County.",
" It is the capital of Šiaulėnai elderate."
],
[
"Paliepiai is a village in Lithuania located 6 km east of Viduklė.",
" According to the 2001 census, it had 518 residents."
],
[
"Kazlų Rūda (Lithuanian: \"Kazlų Rūdos aerodromas\" ) is an air strip in Lithuania located 5 km northeast of Kazlų Rūda.",
" It was built during the Soviet times for military purposes and officially opened in 1977.",
" It had a secret underground facility that became publicly known only in 1993 when last Soviet soldiers left the compound.",
" Today it is abandoned."
],
[
"Panevėžys Air Base (also known as Pajuostis, and Tulpė) (IATA: PNV, ICAO: EYPP) is an air base in Lithuania located 6 km east of Panevėžys.",
" It is a transport base, with a very large ring taxiway 2 km in diameter.",
" There are 32 large revetments."
],
[
"Kedainiai (ICAO: EYKD) is an airport in Lithuania located 45 km north of Kaunas.",
" It has 28 large pads.",
" Aeronautical sources list it as \"civilian\", so its military use has been retired.",
" There is a large hangar as well, that houses a variety of privately owned light aircraft.",
" The civilian aircraft usually operate from the taxiways, as they are more than adequate for light aircraft.",
" It also often hosts auto racing on the main runways, both drag racing and drift courses."
],
[
"A seniūnija (in English: eldership, elderate, ward, parish, or subdistrict) is the smallest administrative division of Lithuania.",
" An eldership could either be a very small region consisting of few villages, one single town, or part of a big city.",
" Elderships vary in size and population depending on their place and nature.",
" A few elderships make up a municipality.",
" Šilainiai (Kaunas) and Dainava (Kaunas) are the most populous elderates, with population counts over , exceeding the population of some entire municipalities."
],
[
"Jonava Airport also known as Rukla or Gaižiūnai Airfield (Lithuanian: \"Jonavos aerodromas\" ; ICAO: EYRU) was a military airfield in Lithuania located 9 km southeast of Jonava.",
" It was part of Rukla–Gaižiūnai military facilities.",
" The airport featured a linear ramp with 24 parking spaces.",
" It is no longer used as an airfield and hosts various racing events."
],
[
"Kapčiamiestis (Polish: \"Kopciowo\" ) is a town in Lithuania located near the confluence of Baltoji Ančia and Nieda Rivers."
],
[
"Panemunė is an elderate in the Lithuanian city of Kaunas, that was formally incorporated into Kaunas in 1931.",
" It is located on the left bank of the Nemunas River.",
" It occupies 24.78 hectares, with 22,140 inhabitants.",
" The elderate encompasses the neighbourhoods of Vaišvydava, Vičiūnai, Panemunė and Rokai."
],
[
"Rūdininkai or Rūdninkai airbase is a former Soviet airbase in Lithuania located 36 km southwest of Vilnius and only 16 km from the border with Belarus.",
" It is surrounded by Rūdininkai Forest, the fifth largest forest in Lithuania.",
" It was part of a larger training complex encompassing about 100 km2 .",
" Bomber pilots from various Soviet republics were trained to accurately bombard rows of obsolete military equipment, cars, tanks, even airplanes.",
" Various explosives, usually air-dropped bombs weighing 50 - , are still found in the abandoned facility.",
" The largest bomb, detonated in 2007, weighed 3000 kg .",
" Rūdininkai airbase is the largest territory of 222 areas in Lithuania, covering the total of 250 km2 , that are still contaminated by old explosives."
]
]
}
|
5adc00e155429947ff1738ae
|
The Flowers of Evil was serialized between 2009 and 2014 in a manga magazine that was started in what month?
|
September
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Flowers of Evil (manga)",
"The Flowers of Evil (manga)",
"Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine",
"Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine",
"Guardians of the Louvre",
"Blue Drop",
"Shina Dark",
"K-On!",
"GA Geijutsuka Art Design Class",
"Chrome Shelled Regios",
"Venus Versus Virus",
"The Flowers of Evil (manga)",
"List of Umineko When They Cry chapters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine (Japanese: 別冊少年マガジン , Hepburn: Bessatsu Shōnen Magajin ) is a Japanese monthly manga magazine published by Kōdansha.",
" The magazine was started in September 2009 as a spin-off of another Kōdansha's magazine, \"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\"."
],
[
"Guardians of the Louvre (Japanese: 千年の翼、百年の夢 , Hepburn: Sennen no Tsubasa, Hyakunen no Yume ) is a Japanese seinen manga written and illustrated by Jiro Taniguchi.",
" The manga revolves around an artist visiting the Louvre for five days and learning about artists whose works are there and figures who were part of its history.",
" Commissioned by the Louvre, Taniguchi worked on the manga after spending a month in the museum in May 2013.",
" The manga was serialized in Shogakukan's manga magazine \"Big Comic Original\" in late 2014 and collected into a tankōbon published on February 20, 2015.",
" The Louvre and Futuropolis published the manga in France on November 21, 2014.",
" The manga was licensed in North America by NBM Publishing, which published the manga on May 13, 2016."
],
[
"Blue Drop (ブルー ドロップ , Burū Doroppu ) is a Japanese science fiction yuri manga created by Akihito Yoshitomi.",
" It comprises five chapters that were serialized in the shōnen manga magazine \"Dengeki Comic Gao!",
"\" from June 2004 to December 2005, and later collected into a single volume.",
" In 2007, Yoshitomi began to work on a new \"Blue Drop\" manga, titled \"Blue Drop: Tenshi no Bokura\" (BLUE DROP ～天使の僕ら～ ) , which was serialized in the manga magazine \"Champion Red\" between February 19, 2007 and January 19, 2008, with its 14 chapters later compiled into 2 volumes.",
" Each volume contained a chapter of another series called \"Tenshi no Itazura\" (天使の悪戯 , Angel's Trick ) where Kasagi is a member of an alien race of females called the Arume.",
" She spends her time playing matchmaker for unsuspecting, cute human girls.",
" The third and fourth chapters were not released until 2008."
],
[
"Shina Dark: Kuroki Tsuki no Ō to Sōheki no Himegimi (シャイナ・ダルク 〜黒き月の王と蒼碧の月の姫君〜 , Shaina Daruku , lit.",
" \"Shina Dark ~King of Dark Moon and Blue Moon's Princess~\") is a Japanese fantasy and comedy manga series written by Bunjūrō Nakayama and drawn by Yukari Higa.",
" The manga originally started serialized in ASCII Media Works' seinen manga magazine \"Dengeki Teioh\" on January 26, 2006, and ran in that magazine until November 2006 when it went on hiatus until starting up again in ASCII Media Works' shōnen manga magazine \"Dengeki Daioh\" in April 2007.",
" The manga ended serialization in \"Dengeki Daioh\" in the March 2009 issue.",
" Four bound volumes were released by ASCII Media Works.",
" A DVD containing four animated music video clips was bundled with the third manga volume, produced by the animation studio Shaft."
],
[
"K-On!",
" (けいおん!",
" , Keion! )",
" is a Japanese four-panel comic strip seinen manga written and illustrated by Kakifly.",
" The manga was serialized in Houbunsha's manga magazine \"Manga Time Kirara\" between the May 2007 and October 2010 issues.",
" It was also serialized in Houbunsha's magazine \"Manga Time Kirara Carat\".",
" The manga relaunched from April 2011 to June 2012 with two separate storylines published in \"Manga Time Kirara\" and \"Manga Time Kirara Carat\".",
" The manga is licensed in North America by Yen Press."
],
[
"GA Geijutsuka Art Design Class (Japanese: GA 芸術科アートデザインクラス , Hepburn: GA Geijutsuka Āto Dezain Kurasu , Also written \"GA Art Department Art Design Class\") is a Japanese \"seinen\" yonkoma manga series by Satoko Kiyuzuki.",
" The series was serialized in Heiwa Shuppan's moe four-panel manga magazine \"Comic Gyutto!",
"\" from its first issue on July 23, 2004 to its last issue (the third issue).",
" Afterwards a one-shot manga appeared in the August 2005 issue of Houbunsha's seinen manga magazine, \"Manga Time Kirara Carat\", and started regular serialization from the November 2005 issue to the December 2015 issue.",
" Yen Press announced at Comic Con 2008 that it had acquired a license for English-language distribution of \"GA Geijutsuka Art Design Class\" in North America.",
" A 12-episode anime adaptation aired in Japan between July and September 2009."
],
[
"Chrome Shelled Regios (鋼殻のレギオス , Kōkaku no Regiosu ) is a Japanese light novel series by Shūsuke Amagi, with illustrations by Miyū.",
" A short story light novel series was serialized in \"Dragon Magazine\".",
" A manga adaptation drawn by Miyū is serialized in the shōnen manga magazine \"Dragon Age Pure\".",
" A second manga adaptation drawn by Nodoka Kiyose is serialized in the shōnen manga magazine \"Monthly Dragon Age\".",
" A third manga adaptation drawn by Watari is serialized in \"Beans Ace\" magazine.",
" A four-panel comic strip adaptation drawn by Masumi Futaba started serialization in \"Monthly Dragon Age\" on November 8, 2008.",
" A science fiction light novel series titled \"Legend of Regios\" is set in the past world of \"Chrome Shelled Regios\" series, and published by Fujimi Shobo under its Style-F label.",
" An anime adaptation produced by Zexcs aired on January 11, 2009 to June 20, 2009 and is licensed in North America by Funimation Entertainment."
],
[
"Venus Versus Virus (ヴィーナス ヴァーサス ヴァイアラス , Vīnasu Vāsasu Vaiarasu ) is a Japanese manga series created by Atsushi Suzumi which was first serialized on June 27, 2005 in MediaWorks' shōnen manga magazine \"Dengeki Comic Gao!",
"\".",
" The manga ended serialization in \"Dengeki Comic Gao!\"",
" on February 27, 2008 due to the magazine's discontinuation, but the manga continued serialization in ASCII Media Works' manga magazine \"Dengeki Daioh\" between March 21 and July 26, 2008.",
" Eight bound volumes have been released by ASCII Media Works in Japan.",
" The manga has been licensed for English language distribution by North American–based company Seven Seas Entertainment; the first volume was released in July 2007.",
" Later, a drama CD was created based on the manga series in October 2006.",
" The series has since been adapted into an anime produced by Studio Hibari that aired in Japan between January and March 2007 on BS-i, containing twelve episodes."
],
[
"The Flowers of Evil (Japanese: 惡の華 , Hepburn: Aku no Hana ) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Shūzō Oshimi.",
" It was serialized in Kodansha's \"Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine\" between September 9, 2009, and May 9, 2014, and licensed by Vertical in North America.",
" The story follows a middle school student named Takao Kasuga who's forced into a \"contract\" by fellow student Sawa Nakamura, after being caught stealing the gym clothes of his crush Nanako Saeki, and the series of events afterwards that follow these three characters.",
" The title of the manga comes from Charles Baudelaire's \"Les Fleurs du Mal\"."
],
[
"The manga series \"\" is written by Ryukishi07 and illustrated by six different manga artists working separately on different story arcs based on the \"Umineko: When They Cry\" visual novel series by 07th Expansion.",
" The first manga, an adaptation of \"Legend of the Golden Witch\" illustrated by Kei Natsumi, began serialization in Square Enix's manga magazine \"Gangan Powered\" in the January 2008 issue.",
" After \"Gangan Powered\" was discontinued, the manga was transferred to Square Enix's \"Monthly Gangan Joker\" magazine with the debut May 2009 issue and continued until the publication of the September 2009 issue.",
" Jirō Suzuki drew the adaptation of \"Turn of the Golden Witch\" which was serialized between the August 2008 and October 2010 issues of Square Enix's \"GFantasy\".",
" The manga adaptation of \"Banquet of the Golden Witch\" is illustrated by Kei Natsumi and was serialized between the October 2009 and July 2011 issues of \"Gangan Joker\".",
" Sōichirō drew the adaptation of \"Alliance of the Golden Witch\", which was serialized in Square Enix's Internet-based magazine \"Gangan Online\" between October 1, 2009 and February 2, 2012."
]
]
}
|
5a85c8035542997175ce2018
|
What singer from the band "Mary Mary" shared the job title of host for an awards show with a television star?
|
Erica Campbell
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"46th GMA Dove Awards",
"46th GMA Dove Awards",
"Erica Campbell (musician)",
"Erica Campbell (musician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Story editor",
"46th GMA Dove Awards",
"Production assistant",
"Erica Campbell (musician)",
"Dennis James",
"I Luh God",
"Hyperhead",
"2006 Meteor Awards",
"Help (Erica Campbell album)",
"2017 ESPY Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Story editor is a job title in motion picture and television production, also sometimes called \"supervising producer\".",
" A story editor is a member of the screenwriting staff who edits stories for screenplays."
],
[
"The 46th Annual GMA Dove Awards presentation ceremony was held on Tuesday, October 13, 2015 at the Allen Arena located in Nashville, Tennessee.",
" The ceremony recognized the accomplishments of musicians and other figures within the Christian music industry for the year 2014.",
" The ceremony was produced by the Trinity Broadcasting Network and was hosted by musician Erica Campbell and television star Sadie Robertson.",
" The awards show was broadcast on the Trinity Broadcasting Network on October 18, 2015."
],
[
"A production assistant, also known as a PA, is a member of the film crew and is a job title used in filmmaking and television for a person responsible for various aspects of a production.",
" The job of a PA can vary greatly depending on the budget and specific requirements of a production as well as whether the production is unionized."
],
[
"Erica Monique Campbell (\"née\", Atkins; born April 29, 1972) is an American urban contemporary gospel, Christian R&B and contemporary R&B recording artist, musician and radio host.",
" She started her music career in 1998 with her younger sister, Tina Campbell, as part of the gospel music group, Mary Mary.",
" Her solo music career began in 2013, and has since released two albums with Entertainment One Music, which both charted on the \"Billboard\" magazine charts.",
" She won a Grammy Award for Best Gospel Album at the 57th edition of the event.",
" Since May 2016, she serves as the host of \"Get Up!",
" Mornings with Erica Campbell\" with comedian Griff, that currently airs on Urban Gospel, which owned by Radio One."
],
[
"Dennis James (born Demie James Sposa, August 24, 1917 – June 3, 1997) was an American television personality, actor, and announcer.",
" Up until 1976 he had appeared on TV more times and for a longer period than any other television star.",
" He is credited as the host of television's first network game show, the DuMont Network's \"Cash and Carry\" (1946).",
" James was also the first person to host a telethon (raising over $700,000,000 for United Cerebral Palsy throughout his career), the first to appear in a television commercial, first to emcee a variety show, and first to appear on video tape."
],
[
"\"I Luh God\" is a song by American gospel singer Erica Campbell of Mary Mary.",
" The song also features American gospel rapper LaShawn Daniels, who produced the song, also known as Big Shizz, who is uncredited.",
" It is her second single from her album Help 2.0.",
" The song is considered to be an example of an uprising music genre called \"Trap Gospel\", as it has a drum machine, bass, and a rap tone in Campbell's voice.",
" The song has caused controversy, with many people claiming the song`s sound too secular.",
" YouTuber KevOnStage has uploaded a response video addressing the song.",
" In the course of the song, Campbell seems to call out the very voices and messages that are traditionally associated with the beat.",
" “You ain’t got the money moving by yourself/And you know you did it with a lot of help/You know it’s only one, it ain’t nobody else ”The lines immediately recall Drake‘s “All Me,” featuring Big Sean and 2 Chainz, which boasts “Came up, that’s all me/Stayed true, that’s all me/No help that’s all me, all me for real.”",
" The Yolonda Adams Morning Show wrote on their website."
],
[
"Hyperhead were a British alternative rock band formed by former Gaye Bykers on Acid singer Mary Mary (aka Ian Garfield Hoxley) in the early 1990s."
],
[
"The 2006 Meteor Music Awards took place in the Point Theatre, Dublin on 2 February 2006.",
" It was the sixth edition of Ireland's national music awards.",
" The event was later aired on RTÉ Two on at 21:00 on Sunday 5 February.",
" The awards show was hosted by the comedian Patrick Kielty.",
" A total of seventeen awards were presented at the ceremony.",
" U2 were the largest winners at the 2006 awards, receiving three gongs, Best Irish Band, Best Irish Album for \"How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb\" and Best Live Performance for their 2005 Croke Park shows.",
" The band's bassist Adam Clayton attended the show and picked up the awards.",
" The four international awards were divided between Kanye West (Best International Male), Gwen Stefani (Best International Female) and Kaiser Chiefs (Best International Band and Best International Album for \"Employment\").",
" The Pogues were presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award, whilst Today FM presenter Ray D'Arcy was named Best Irish DJ for a second consecutive year.",
" After the awards Louis Walsh was caught red-handed in an embarrassing situation with Kerry Katona when he gripped her from behind and did something naughty and rude."
],
[
"Help is the debut studio album by Mary Mary recording artist Erica Campbell and was released on March 25, 2014 by eOne.",
" This is Erica Campbell's debut studio album without her sister Tina Campbell.",
" The album's release was preceded by the singles \"A Little More Jesus\", the title track \"Help\" and \"You Are\".",
" The album debuted at number 1 on the US \"Billboard\" Gospel Albums chart and number 6 on the \"Billboard\" 200 with first-week sales of 23,000 copies.",
" The album also won the Grammy Award for Best Gospel Album at the 57th Grammy Awards."
],
[
"The 2017 ESPY Awards were presented at the 25th annual ESPY Awards show, held on July 12, 2017 at 5 PM Pacific at the Microsoft Theater in Los Angeles, California and on television nationwide in the United States on ABC at 8 PM Eastern/7 PM Central.",
" On May 16, 2017, it was announced by ESPN.com that Peyton Manning would host the show.",
" 33 competitive awards were presented, along with several honorary awards."
]
]
}
|
5ab78c6f5542995dae37e955
|
Was The Stuff of Legend an American comedy like The Boatniks?
|
no
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Boatniks",
"The Boatniks",
"The Stuff of Legend",
"The Stuff of Legend",
"The Stuff of Legend"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hot Stuff (1929 film)",
"The Stuff of Legend",
"Ben O'Brien",
"Agents of Secret Stuff",
"The Boatniks",
"Jay Foreman (businessman)",
"K. A. Thangavelu",
"Hot Stuff (1979 film)",
"Leave Them Boys Alone",
"Gina D's Kids Club"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hot Stuff is a 1929 American comedy film directed by Mervyn LeRoy and written by Robert S. Carr, Humphrey Pearson and Louis Stevens.",
" It stars Alice White and features Louise Fazenda, William Bakewell, Doris Dawson, Ben Hall and Charles Sellon.",
" The film was released by First National Pictures on May 5, 1929."
],
[
"The Stuff of Legend is a comic book metaseries produced by Th3rd World Studios.",
" The writers of \"The Stuff of Legend\" are Mike Raicht and Brian Smith.",
" The illustrator is Charles Paul Wilson III."
],
[
"Ben O'Brien (born November 4, 1984) is an American comedian and filmmaker based out of Baltimore, Maryland.",
" He is a member of the Wham City arts collective and founding member of Wham City Comedy.",
" He has directed videos for Adult Swim and Merge Records.",
" He is the co-creator of the web series Showbeast (2006–2013) and he manages and performs with Wham City Comedy (2010–present).",
" The website Brightest Young Things posted this about Wham City Comedy \"...you should make a point to see them, as they’re super funny and doing DIY comedy like few others.\""
],
[
"Agents of Secret Stuff is a 2010 American action comedy short film created and co-directed by Wesley Chan, Ted Fu, and Philip Wang of Wong Fu Productions, and Ryan Higa.",
" The film stars Ryan Higa, Arden Cho, and Dominic Sandoval, and also features cameos by several other YouTube users.",
" The film had a theatrical debut in Los Angeles on November 23, 2010, and was released on YouTube on November 24.",
" It has received over 30.5 million views on YouTube as of 2016 , and its trailer, bloopers, and behind the scenes videos have received 5.2 million, 3.2 million, and 1.9 million views respectively.",
" The movie was eventually released on the iTunes Store as \"Agents of Secret Stuff: Secret Edition\", along with the \"Agents of Secret Stuff Soundboard\" and \"Agents of Secret Stuff - Spy Catcher of Reasonable Effort\" apps."
],
[
"The Boatniks is a 1970 American comedy film starring Robert Morse, Stefanie Powers, Don Ameche and Phil Silvers.",
" It was made by Walt Disney Productions, released by Buena Vista Distribution and directed by Norman Tokar."
],
[
"Jay Foreman is an American businessman.",
" He is President and CEO of The Bridge Direct and its related companies, Basic Fun and Good Stuff.",
" The Bridge Direct was established by Mr. Foreman and Oaktree Capital Management as a vehicle to create a dynamic and growing children’s entertainment products company both organically and through acquisition.",
" The Bridge Direct and its related companies design, develop and market toys for children directly to major mass and specialty retailers such as Toys R Us, Wal-Mart and Target, as well as Barnes and Noble, Bed Bath and Beyond and Kohl’s stores, among hundreds of others.",
" In addition, via the company’s Good Stuff division, it develops and sells stuffed toys and novelties to major mass entertainment venues, such as major theme parks like Six Flags, Knott’s Berry Farm and all the Cedar Fair parks, as well as family entertainment centers such as Chuck E Cheese’s and Dave and Busters.",
" The company also sells all its product globally, both to direct end users and via a network of distributors.",
" The company manufactures and sells both internally developed product lines as well as product lines from well-known entertainment companies such as Disney, Nickelodeon and Warner Bros, as well as sports entertainment brands such as WWE, NFL, NBA, MLB and NHL.",
" In addition the company licenses IP from top global toy companies, such as Mattel, Hasbro and Moose Toys.",
" He resides in Boca Raton, Florida."
],
[
"K. A. Thangavelu, popularly known as \"Danaal Thangavelu\", was an Indian film actor and comedian popular in the 1950s to 1985 and above.",
" Not known for physical, acrobatic comedy like his contemporaries J. P. Chandrababu and Nagesh, Thangavelu's humor is recognized for his impeccable timing in verbal agility and the characteristic twang of his delivery.",
" He was a successful comedian and his role as a phony writer Bhairavan in the movie \"Kalyana Parisu\" (Wedding Present) was much appreciated by Tamil movie fans.",
" Thangavelu's humor enriched movies such as \"Thillana Mohanambal\" in his role as a nattuvangam master (dance choreographer) to the heroine.",
" He died on 28 September 1994."
],
[
"Hot Stuff is a 1979 American comedy film starring Dom DeLuise, Suzanne Pleshette, Jerry Reed and Ossie Davis.",
" DeLuise also directed the movie, and the song \"Hot Stuff\" was written and performed by Reed."
],
[
"\"Leave Them Boys Alone\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Hank Williams Jr. with Waylon Jennings and Ernest Tubb.",
" It was released in May 1983 as the second single from Williams' album \"Strong Stuff\".",
" The song reached number 6 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.",
" It was written by Williams, Dean Dillon, Gary Stewart and Tanya Tucker.",
" The song is notable for its combination of two singers associated with the outlaw movement with a country legend from the honky tonk days and golden age of the Grand Ole Opry.",
" Outlaw singers like Williams and Jennings saw themselves as taking country music back to its raw, honky tonk roots, and recording an up tempo song with Tubb (who would never have received radio airplay in the late 1970s and early 80's) and reaching #6 was a slap in the face to the proponents of the country pop sound.",
" The lyrics of the song, much like Williams' \"Family Tradition\" echo the sentiment that the outlaw singers and their current escapades were predated by the hard living honky tonkers of the 1950s such as Hank Williams, Sr. and Ernest Tubb, prior to the music being fairly taken over by the Nashville Sound in the 1960s."
],
[
"Gina D's Kids Club is an American educational children's television program broadcast on selected stations and networks.",
" It is seen across the U.S. on Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN) and its digital subchannel Smile of a Child TV.",
" It can also be seen on selected local stations.",
" Gina Mourey played Gina D herself.",
" The other characters have been played by Tim Trombitas, Austin Blay, and Joel Simser.",
" Gina D's Kids Club is for 2 years old to 5 years old and talks about stuff like colors, shapes, and other stuff that 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years old needs to know about.",
" The first debut year was 2004."
]
]
}
|
5a8028f1554299485f598579
|
The song "Young and Menace" is the lead single from the band Fall Out Boy's Mania, which was released when?
|
January 19, 2018
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Young and Menace",
"Young and Menace",
"Mania (Fall Out Boy album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sugar, We're Goin Down",
"Centuries (song)",
"The Phoenix (Fall Out Boy song)",
"PAX AM Days",
"I Don't Care (Fall Out Boy song)",
"Young and Menace",
"Mania (Fall Out Boy album)",
"Young Volcanoes",
"Champion (Fall Out Boy song)",
"Fall Out Boy discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Sugar, We're Goin Down\" is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy.",
" \"Sugar, We're Goin Down\" was released to radio on April 5, 2005 as the lead single from their second album, \"From Under the Cork Tree\" (2005).",
" With the music composed and all lyrics penned by bassist Pete Wentz, the single reached No. 8 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming Fall Out Boy's first top 10 hit and exploding the band into the mainstream, exposing them to a new audience.",
" It spent five weeks in the top 10 and 20 weeks in the top 20 out of its 42 chart weeks before it was retired."
],
[
"\"Centuries\" is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy, released September 9, 2014 as the lead single from their sixth studio album, \"American Beauty/American Psycho\" (2015).",
" It was co-written by Fall Out Boy, with two producers.",
" A gladiator-themed music video was created.",
" The single reached No. 10 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was certified 4x Platinum by the RIAA.",
" It reached first position on the UK Rock and Metal Chart.",
" This is also the band's fourth top ten hit and first in eight years since \"This Ain't a Scene, It's an Arms Race\" in 2007.",
" In 2015, \"Centuries\" was nominated for the Kerrang!",
" Award for Best Single.",
" Fall Out Boy has played the song numerous times on televised performances and was used as ESPN's official theme song for sports coverage."
],
[
"\"The Phoenix\" is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy for their fifth studio album \"Save Rock and Roll\" (2013).",
" The song was written by the band in collaboration with Butch Walker, who handled production.",
" After being released to digital outlets on March 24, 2013 in advance of the album's release, \"The Phoenix\" impacted radio on July 16, 2013 as an official single.",
" The song charted for 1 week then fell off.",
" An accompanying music video was also released as part of the ongoing series \"The Young Blood Chronicles\", serving as a prequel to the video of the album's lead single \"My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark (Light Em Up)\"."
],
[
"PAX AM Days (stylized as PAX•AM Days) is an EP by American rock band Fall Out Boy, released on October 15, 2013 by Island Records and PAX AM.",
" It consists of 1980s and 90s hardcore punk and punk rock influenced tracks recorded during a two-day \"marathon\" session with producer Ryan Adams and the band in July 2013 at PAX AM Studios.",
" The EP was released on CD, digitally and on double 7\" vinyl as a stand-alone EP, and also on a limited \"Save Rock and Roll PAX AM Edition\" (2013) double-disc reissue.",
" The double 7\" vinyl pressing was limited to 3,000, and released on November 29 as part of Record Store Day - Back to Black Friday.",
" Each copy came with a code for a bonus song download, a cover of \"New Dreams\" by Naked Raygun.",
" The code was found stamped into the dead wax of the 7\".",
" On September 30, Fall Out Boy announced the EP and its release date, as well as premiered the first digital single \"Love, Sex, Death\" with its accompanying video.",
" \"PAX AM Days\" was the band's second release in 2013 after the comeback album \"Save Rock and Roll\", and marks a return to their hardcore musical roots with aggressive guitar work, the \"antithesis\" to the polished \"Save Rock and Roll\"."
],
[
"\"I Don't Care\" is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy and the lead single from the group's fourth studio album \"Folie à Deux\" in 2008.",
" It was first available for listening on the band's website and mozes.com on September 3, 2008.",
" The song impacted radio on September 16.",
" It is its album's best known song, being certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), denoting shipments of one million units, with over 500,000 sales in its first four months alone.",
" In the United States, the song reached No. 21 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, placing lower than the No. 2 lead single, \"This Ain't a Scene, It's an Arms Race\", of the band's previous 2007 album \"Infinity on High\".",
" It received radio play at Modern Rock and Pop stations, charting at No. 21 on \"Billboard\"'s Hot Modern Rock Tracks and No. 22 on Pop Songs."
],
[
"\"Young and Menace\" is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy, released on April 27, 2017, through Island Records and DCD2.",
" It was released as the lead single from their upcoming seventh studio album, \"Mania\".",
" The music video was released simultaneously with the single."
],
[
"Mania (stylized as M A N I A) is the upcoming seventh studio album by American rock band Fall Out Boy, set to be released on January 19, 2018, by Island Records and DCD2 as the follow-up to their 2015 album, \"American Beauty/American Psycho\"."
],
[
"\"Young Volcanoes\" is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy, released as the fourth single from their fifth studio album \"Save Rock and Roll\" (2013) and commissioned to radio on November 4, 2013.",
" The song was released to YouTube early for streaming before the album's release, joining \"My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark (Light Em Up)\" and \"The Phoenix\", although it would be months before its release as a single.",
" The song's accompanying music video was the third to be released as part of \"The Young Blood Chronicles\"."
],
[
"\"Champion\" is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy, released on June 22, 2017 in the US and on June 23 worldwide through Island Records and DCD2.",
" It was released as the second single from their seventh studio album, \"Mania\".",
" A visualizer was released with the song, and a music video followed on July 28.",
" While Fall Out Boy's previous single, \"Young and Menace\", was considered to be a major departure from their usual sound, \"Champion\" brought back some familiar elements from their more recent albums while still experimenting with new ideas.",
" It was co-written with pop singer-songwriter Sia."
],
[
"The American rock band Fall Out Boy has released six studio albums, two live albums, one compilation album, five extended plays, twenty-one singles, and thirty-three music videos.",
" Since their formation in 2001, Fall Out Boy have sold over 7.5 million albums worldwide.",
" The band was formed in Wilmette, Illinois by friends Joe Trohman and Pete Wentz, who had played in local Chicago hardcore punk and heavy metal bands; Patrick Stump was soon recruited as the band's lead singer.",
" They debuted with the split EP \"Project Rocket / Fall Out Boy\" (2002) and the mini-LP \"Fall Out Boy's Evening Out with Your Girlfriend\" (2003), both released on Uprising Records.",
" After the release of the latter, drummer Andy Hurley joined Fall Out Boy and Stump picked up guitar, forming the band's current lineup.",
" After signing to indie-label Fueled by Ramen, Fall Out Boy released their first full-length studio album, \"Take This to Your Grave\", in May 2003.",
" Following the album's release, the band signed with major label Island Records.",
" Their second studio album \"From Under the Cork Tree\" was released in May 2005 to great commercial success, peaking at number nine on the United States \"Billboard\" 200 and being certified 2x platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).",
" The album's popularity was aided by the success of its first two singles, \"Sugar, We're Goin Down\" and \"Dance, Dance\", which both became top ten hits on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and eventually sold over two million downloads each."
]
]
}
|
5ade2f5155429939a52fe855
|
Mario Terán, is the Bolivian Army sergeant who was chosen to carry out the execution of which Marxist revolutionary, an Argentine Marxist revolutionary, physician, author, guerrilla leader, diplomat and military theorist?
|
Che Guevara
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mario Terán",
"Che Guevara"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bibliography of works on Che Guevara",
"First Battle of Nanawa",
"Mario Terán",
"Che Guevara",
"Alberto Korda",
"Che Guevara in popular culture",
"Che (2008 film)",
"Tamara Bunke",
"Legacy of Che Guevara",
"Battle of Cañada Strongest"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ernesto \"Che\" Guevara (June 14, 1928 – October 9, 1967), was an Argentine Marxist revolutionary, politician, author, intellectual, physician, military theorist, and guerrilla leader.",
" His life, legacy, and ideas have attracted a great deal of interest from historians, artists, film makers, musicians, and biographers.",
" In reference to the abundance of material, Nobel Prize–winning author Gabriel García Márquez has declared that \"it would take a thousand years and a million pages to write Che's biography.\""
],
[
"The First Battle of Nanawa was a battle fought from 20 to 26 January 1933 between the Bolivian and Paraguayan armies during the Chaco War.",
" Nanawa (Enxet for \"carob tree forest\"), established by the Paraguayans in 1928, was considered the strongest Paraguayan outpost after it was heavily fortified by the end of 1932 under directives of Ivan Belaieff and Nicolas Ern, two White Russian veterans who joined the Paraguayan army in the 1920s.",
" Zig-zag trenches, barbed wire and machine gun nests were built by the garrison around a horseshoe-shaped defence.",
" Nanawa's commander, Col. Luis Irrazábal, summoned under his command four regiments and several minor units which made up the Paraguayan fifth division.",
" The commander-in-chief of the Bolivian army, German World War I veteran Hans Kundt, commanded the Bolivian assault personally in place.",
" The Bolivian army launched three attacks that stalled after seizing some parts of the stronghold.",
" After this failure, the Bolivian troops attempted to dig a trench around the Nanawa complex to isolate it but were met by Paraguayan reinforcements.",
" Heavy rains forced the Bolivians to abandon what they had captured of the complex and the Paraguayans soon recovered these positions."
],
[
"Mario Terán (born c. 1940) is the Bolivian Army sergeant who was chosen to carry out the execution of Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara as a young man on October 9, 1967."
],
[
"Ernesto \"Che\" Guevara (] June 14, 1928 – October 9, 1967) was an Argentine Marxist revolutionary, physician, author, guerrilla leader, diplomat and military theorist.",
" A major figure of the Cuban Revolution, his stylized visage has become a ubiquitous countercultural symbol of rebellion and global insignia in popular culture."
],
[
"Alberto Díaz Gutiérrez, better known as Alberto Korda or simply Korda (September 14, 1928 – May 25, 2001), was a Cuban photographer, remembered for his famous image \"Guerrillero Heroico\" of Argentine Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara."
],
[
"Appearances of Argentine Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara (1928–1967) in popular culture are common throughout the world.",
" Although during his lifetime he was a highly politicized and controversial figure, in death his stylized image has been transformed into a worldwide emblem for an array of causes, representing a complex mesh of sometimes conflicting narratives.",
" Che Guevara's image is viewed as everything from an inspirational icon of revolution, to a retro and vintage logo.",
" Most commonly he is represented by a facial caricature originally by Irish artist Jim Fitzpatrick and based on Alberto Korda's famous 1960 photograph titled \"Guerrillero Heroico\".",
" The evocative simulacra abbreviation of the photographic portrait allowed for easy reproduction and instant recognizability across various uses.",
" For many around the world, Che has become a generic symbol of the underdog, the idealist, the iconoclast, or the martyr.",
" He has become, as author Michael Casey notes in \"Che's Afterlife: The Legacy of an Image\", \"the quintessential postmodern icon signifying anything to anyone and everything to everyone.\""
],
[
"Che is a two-part 2008 biopic about Argentine Marxist revolutionary Ernesto \"Che\" Guevara, directed by Steven Soderbergh and starring Benicio del Toro.",
" Rather than follow a standard chronological order, the films offer an oblique series of interspersed moments along the overall timeline.",
" \"Part One\" is entitled \"The Argentine\" and focuses on the Cuban Revolution from the landing of Fidel Castro, Guevara, and other revolutionaries in Cuba to their successful toppling of Fulgencio Batista's dictatorship two years later.",
" \"Part Two\" is entitled \"Guerrilla\" and focuses on Guevara's attempt to bring revolution to Bolivia and his demise.",
" Both parts are shot in a cinéma vérité style, but each has different approaches to linear narrative, camerawork and the visual look."
],
[
"Haydée Tamara Bunke Bider (November 19, 1937 – August 31, 1967), better known as Tania or Tania the Guerrilla, was an Argentine-born East German communist revolutionary and spy who played a prominent role in the Cuban government after the Cuban Revolution and in various Latin American revolutionary movements.",
" She was the only woman to fight alongside Marxist guerrillas under Che Guevara during the Bolivian Insurgency (1966–1967) where she was killed in an ambush by CIA-assisted Bolivian Army Rangers."
],
[
"The legacy of Argentine Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara (June 14, 1928 – October 9, 1967) is constantly evolving in the collective imagination.",
" As a ubiquitous symbol of counterculture worldwide, Guevara is one of the most recognizable and influential revolutionary figures of the twentieth century.",
" However, during his life, and even more since his death, Che has elicited controversy and wildly divergent opinions as to who he was and what he represented.",
" Mostly revered and occasionally reviled, he is passionately characterized along the entire continuum as everything from a heroic defender of the poor, to a cold-hearted executioner.",
" Admired, sanctified, romanticized and derided, his crystallized status as either a brilliant intellectual or a violent ideologue is usually dependent on where one falls along the left and right of the political spectrum.",
" The debate around his legacy is further complicated by the fact that Guevara exists simultaneously as several different entities, both literal man and global emblem, leading to disputes between what people contend he did and what he now represents."
],
[
"The Battle of Cañada Strongest was a battle fought from May 10–25, 1934, between the Bolivian and Paraguayan armies during the Chaco War.",
" The engagement is considered the greatest victory of the Bolivian army during the war, and actually took place some 60 km southwest of Cañada Strongest, near a dried riverbed called Cañada Esperanza.",
" The battle was a Paraguayan attempt to outflank and eventually conquer Fort Ballivian, a large stronghold that was the keystone of Bolivian defenses along the border with Argentina.",
" Paraguayans begun to open a new trail in the dry subtropical forests of the Chaco but were discovered by Bolivian aerial reconnaissance.",
" The Paraguayans troops, unaware of having been discovered, were encircled by Bolivian forces who had sneaked up on the path and were waiting for a substantial number of Paraguayan troops to enter the pathway before they ambushed them.",
" A 250-man Paraguayan detachment sent in to monitor the Bolivian movements was also surrounded and eventually captured on May 25 along Lóbrego Path, a route between the first Paraguayan lines and Cañada Esperanza.",
" The Bolivian army took 1,500 prisoners and a good amount of weaponry, trucks and supplies, while almost 400 Paraguayan soldiers were killed.",
" A whole Paraguayan division, however, managed to slip away, along with some scattered units."
]
]
}
|
5a7a12485542996a35c170b7
|
Back to the moon is the first book by an author born on which day ?
|
February 19, 1943
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Back to the Moon",
"Homer Hickam"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mary Jane Carr",
"Sergey Zayashnikov",
"Stig Gælok",
"Clare Vanderpool",
"Katherine Elizabeth Krohn",
"Homer Hickam",
"Jean-Pierre Mignard",
"Back to the Moon",
"Far-Seer",
"Andrew Branham"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mary Jane Carr (April 23, 1895 – January 4, 1988) was an author born in Portland, Oregon.",
" Carr wrote her first poem at the age of eight.",
" While at high school, she relied on her writing to pay her way through school.She had a contract with Walt Disney that would be seen on scree.",
" Other than poems and stories, she also published plays for children.",
" She made a career in journalism spending several years editing the newspapers for Catholic Sentinel.",
" Her first book \"Children of the Covered Wagon\" was published in 1934.",
" \"Young Mac of Fort Vancouver\" and \"Peggy and Paul and Laddy\" also left contributed to her fame."
],
[
"Sergey Ivanovich Zayashnikov (Russian: Серге́й Иванович Заяшников ) is the President of the Russian Muay Thai League, martial arts writer, TV commentator, promoter, one of the founders of the Muay Thai in Russia.",
" He is the author of the first book about karate in the USSR (Karate Technique, 1990), co-author of the first book about Russian hand combat in Russia (Russian-Style Hand to Hand Combat,1991), co-author of the first book about Muay Thai in Russia (Thailand boxing, 1992)."
],
[
"Stig Riemmbe Gaelok is born July 7, 1961 in Divtasvuodna / Tysfjord.",
" He is an Sáme author, who writes his books in Lule Sáme language (julevsámegiella) and Norwegian language (norsk).",
" His first book, the poetry collection \"O, Oarjjevuodna\", which was published in 1983, was the first collection of poems ever in Lule Sáme language, and also the first book in Lule Sáme language since ´s book \"Jåhttee saamee viessom\", which was published 46 years earlier, in 1937, and was the first book ever written of a Lule Sáme in Lule Sáme language."
],
[
"Clare Vanderpool (born 1965) is an American children's book author living in Wichita, Kansas.",
" Her first book, \"Moon Over Manifest\", won the 2011 Newbery Medal, becoming the first debut author to achieve the feat in thirty years.",
" She is also the first Kansas native to win the Newbery Medal.",
" Clare is a member of the Society of Children's Book Writers and Illustrators.",
" Her book \"Navigating Early\" was named a 2014 Printz Honor Book."
],
[
"Katherine Elizabeth Krohn (born 1961) is an American author born in Bitburg, Germany to American-born parents.",
" Krohn is a prolific writer of books for children and young adults.",
" Writing for young reader's series such as USA Today Lifeline Biographies and A&E Biography (published by Lerner Publishing Group), her works include many well-reviewed titles, such as the Carter G. Woodson Honor Book \"Ella Fitzgerald: First Lady of Song\", and the Oregon Book Award contender \"Women of the Wild West\".",
" In recent years, Krohn ventured from the biographical format to create graphic science and graphic history titles for Capstone Press and Gale Cengage Learning.",
" She has authored metaphysical titles about fortune-telling and ghosts, fiction, and books about contemporary social issues."
],
[
"Homer Hadley Hickam Jr. (born February 19, 1943) is an American author, Vietnam veteran, and a former NASA engineer.",
" His memoir \"Rocket Boys\" was a \"New York Times\" Best Seller and was the basis for the 1999 film \"October Sky\".",
" Hickam has also written a number of best-selling memoirs and novels including the \"Josh Thurlow\" historical fiction novels.",
" His books have been translated into many languages."
],
[
"Jean-Pierre Mignard is a prominent French lawyer, lecturer, political advisor and author born in Saint-Cloud (Hauts-de-Seine) in 1951.",
" He is most noted for his work as a lawyer and for his political involvement in France.",
" Mignard is a longtime friend and informal advisor to former French President François Hollande and the godfather of two of his children.",
" As chairman of the \"Haute Autorité pour les Primaires\", he oversaw the organization of the French Socialist Party presidential primary of 2011, which was the first-ever major party open presidential primary to be held in the country.",
" In 2016, just one day after François Hollande ruled out a second presidential run, Mignard was among the first prominent personalities of the left to endorse Emmanuel Macron for President and subsequently became one of the Macron campaign's media surrogates."
],
[
"Back to the Moon was Homer Hickam's first book-length fiction, published in June 1999.",
" It is an adult, scientific thriller with insider information about NASA."
],
[
"Far-Seer is a novel written by Canadian science fiction author, Robert J. Sawyer.",
" It is the first book of the Quintaglio Ascension Trilogy, and is followed by two sequels: \"Fossil Hunter\" and \"Foreigner\".",
" The book depicts an Earth-like world on a moon which orbits a gas giant, inhabited by a species of highly evolved, sentient Tyrannosaurs called Quintaglios, among various other creatures from the late cretaceous period, imported to this moon by aliens 65 million years prior to the story.",
" Originally published in 1992 by Ace Science Fiction, it won the Homer award for \"Best Novel\" during its initial release date.",
" It was reissued in 2004 by Tor Books."
],
[
"Andrew Christopher Branham (born October 27, 1975) is an American author and business executive who resides in Jackson, Michigan.",
" He was born in Lorain, Ohio and graduated from Bowling Green State University.",
" He is the author of both fiction and non-fiction with his first memoir debuting in 2015 and his first fiction book in 2016.",
" In 2015, after enduring a terrifying same-sex adoption with his long-time partner, he released his first book entitled, \"Anything for Amelia.\"",
" The book detailed their 206-day journey through what many called one of the most difficult adoptions in the United States.",
" The book received a warm reception and was featured on many websites, blogs, and talk shows.",
" The book has been credited as being one of the first to highlight many flaws in the U.S. adoption system.",
" In 2016, after a year of writing, Andrew released his first fiction book called, \"Parched.\"",
" The post-apocalyptic and dystopian novel was inspired by the extreme drought conditions that occurred while the family resided in Livermore, California.",
" Andrew wanted to create a story that opened up discussion about climate change in a mainstream novel.",
" \"Parched\" received rave reviews on many top websites and received a glowing review by \"Kirkus Reviews.\"",
" In May 2016, \"Parched\" became a top 10 best seller in the post-apocalyptic category on several major book sellers.",
" In addition to publishing two novels, he has also contributed to many websites, newspapers, and publications.",
" He is married to his long-time partner, David and the couple has a young daughter.",
" Together the family resides on a 40 acre ranch in Blackman township in Jackson County, Michigan."
]
]
}
|
5adced3455429947343537cf
|
Acorus and Clivia, are which specific genus?
|
monocot flowering plants
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Acorus",
"Clivia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Iris pseudacorus",
"Clivia",
"Cubena",
"Acorus",
"Jobu Formation",
"Clivia nobilis",
"Acorus gramineus",
"Clivia miniata",
"Acorus calamus",
"Bacillus (shape)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Iris pseudacorus (yellow flag, yellow iris, water flag, lever) is a species in the genus \"Iris\", of the family Iridaceae.",
" It is native to Europe, western Asia and northwest Africa.",
" Its specific epithet, meaning \"false acorus\", refers to the similarity of its leaves to those of \"Acorus calamus\", as they have a prominently veined mid-rib and sword-like shape."
],
[
"Clivia is a genus of monocot flowering plants native to southern Africa.",
" They are from the family Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae.",
" Common names are \"Natal lily\" or \"bush lily\"."
],
[
"Cubena is a genus of moths of the Noctuidae family.",
" This specific genus of moths is known to display dots on their wings."
],
[
"Acorus is a genus of monocot flowering plants.",
" This genus was once placed within the family Araceae (aroids), but more recent classifications place it in its own family Acoraceae and order Acorales, of which it is the sole genus of the oldest surviving line of monocots.",
" Some older studies indicated that it was placed in a lineage (the order Alismatales), that also includes aroids (Araceae), Tofieldiaceae, and several families of aquatic monocots (e.g., Alismataceae, Posidoniaceae).",
" However, modern phylogenetic studies demonstrate that \"Acorus\" is sister to all other monocots.",
" Common names include calamus and sweet flag."
],
[
"The Jobu Formation is a Mesozoic geologic formation.",
" Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, although none have yet been referred to a specific genus.",
" The oldest confirmed tyrannosaurid premaxillary tooth was recovered from the Jobu Formation."
],
[
"Clivia nobilis (green-tip forest lily), is a species of flowering plant in the genus \"Clivia\", of the family Amaryllidaceae, native to South Africa.",
" It grows to about 38 cm .",
" It has evergreen strap-shaped leaves, and bears pendent umbels of multiple narrow, trumpet-shaped, red and yellow flowers, tipped with green."
],
[
"Acorus gramineus, commonly known as grass-leaf sweet flag, dwarf sedge, Japanese rush, and Japanese sweet flag, is a botanical species belonging to the genus Acorus, native to Japan, Korea in eastern Asia.",
" The plant usually grows in wetlands and shallow water."
],
[
"Clivia miniata (Natal lily, bush lily, Kaffir lily) is a species of flowering plant in the genus \"Clivia\" of the family Amaryllidaceae, native, growing in woodland habitats in South Africa (Eastern Cape, Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal provinces) as well as in Swaziland.",
" Given suitable conditions it grows into large clumps and is surprisingly water wise.",
" It is also reportedly naturalized in Mexico.",
" It is a popular plant for shady areas and is commonly seen growing in older established suburbs in most Australian states.",
" It is also popular in New Zealand, Japan, China and southern parts of the USA , particularly California."
],
[
"Acorus calamus (also called sweet flag or calamus, among many common names) is a tall perennial wetland monocot of the Acoraceae family, in the genus \"Acorus\"."
],
[
"A bacillus (plural bacilli) or bacilliform bacterium is a rod-shaped bacterium.",
" Bacilli are found in many different taxonomic groups of bacteria.",
" However, the name \"Bacillus\", capitalized and italicized, refers to a specific genus of bacteria.",
" The name Bacilli, capitalized but not italicized, can also refer to a less specific taxonomic group of bacteria that includes two orders, one of which contains the genus \"Bacillus\".",
" When the word is formatted with lowercase and not italicized, 'bacillus', it will most likely be referring to shape and not to the genus at all.",
" Bacilliform bacteria are also often simply called rods when the bacteriologic context is clear."
]
]
}
|
5a7e33dc5542994959419925
|
Omar Metwally played "Dr. Fahim Nasir" in a movie directed by who?
|
Jaume Collet-Serra
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Omar Metwally",
"Non-Stop (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pyar Ka Mausam",
"Omar Metwally",
"Non-Stop (film)",
"Rendition (film)",
"Tanhai (TV series)",
"The Burglars",
"The City of Your Final Destination",
"Fahim Rahim",
"Omar Khayyam (film)",
"Yaadon Ki Baaraat"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pyar Ka Mausam \"(English: Season of Love)\" is a 1969 movie under Nasir Hussain films banner.",
" Hussain wrote, produced, and directed the film.",
" It starred Shashi Kapoor, and the Nasir Husain fixture- Asha Parekh.",
" It also had Bharat Bhushan, Nirupa Roy, Madan Puri, Tahir Hussain and another Nasir Husain fixture Rajendranath.",
" Nasir's nephew Faisal Khan who was 3 years old at the time plays Shashi Kapoor's character as a child.",
" Two more Husain fixtures were responsible for the memorable songs: lyricist Majrooh Sultanpuri and music composer R.D. Burman.",
" The musical instrument duggi was played by Homi Mullan for the song Ni sultana re.",
" R.D.Burman also had an acting role in the film.",
" The film became a Silver Jubilee Hit."
],
[
"Omar Metwally (born April 10, 1974) is an American actor best known for his roles in \"Rendition\", \"Munich\" and \"Miral\".",
" Most recently he was seen in the role of Dr. Vic Ullah in the Showtime series \"The Affair\", as Dr. Fahim Nasir in \"Non-Stop\" and in USA Network television series Mr. Robot."
],
[
"Non-Stop is a 2014 American mystery action thriller film directed by Jaume Collet-Serra and starring Liam Neeson, Julianne Moore, Michelle Dockery, Lupita Nyong'o, and Scoot McNairy.",
" An international co-production among France, the United States, and the United Kingdom, it was the first film from Silver Pictures since \"Weird Science\", and its first film to be distributed by Universal Pictures since the end of Universal's deal with Warner Bros..",
" The film received mixed to positive reviews from critics and was a box office success."
],
[
"Rendition is a 2007 American abduction thriller film directed by Gavin Hood and starring Reese Witherspoon, Meryl Streep, Peter Sarsgaard, Alan Arkin, Jake Gyllenhaal and Omar Metwally.",
" It centers on the controversial CIA practice of extraordinary rendition and is based on the true story of Khalid El-Masri, who was mistaken for Khalid al-Masri.",
" The film contains similarities to the case of Maher Arar."
],
[
"Tanhai (Urdu: تنہائی , English: \"Loneliness\") is a 2013 Pakistani television drama serial by Hum TV.",
" It first aired on 27 February 2013 and went off-air on 10 July 2013.",
" The serial was directed by Fahim Burney and written by Sarwat Nazeer.",
" It was produced by Syed Afzal Ali and Momina Duraid, starring Sohai Ali Abro, Goher Mumtaz, Azfar Rehman, Ayesha Omar and Saba Hameed.",
" It also aired in India on Zindagi under the same name."
],
[
"Le Casse (US title: The Burglars) is a 1971 movie directed by French director Henri Verneuil, starring Jean-Paul Belmondo, Omar Sharif, Dyan Cannon and Robert Hossein.",
" It is based on the 1953 novel by David Goodis and revolves around a team of four burglars chased by a corrupt cop in Athens.",
" It's a remake of the 1957 film \"The Burglar\" with Jayne Mansfield."
],
[
"The City of Your Final Destination is a 2009 American drama film directed by James Ivory and starring, Anthony Hopkins, Laura Linney, Charlotte Gainsbourg, Omar Metwally and Norma Aleandro.",
" It was written by Ruth Prawer Jhabvala and based on the eponymous novel by Peter Cameron."
],
[
"Dr. Fahim Rahim, MD (born December 14, 1973) is an American Nephrologist and chairman of Idaho based JRM foundation For humanity and Co-founder of Idaho Kidney Institute.",
" He received the Ellis Island Medals of Honor for his contribution to achievements in dialysis and kidney care."
],
[
"Omar Khayyam (also released as The Life, Loves and Adventures of Omar Khayyam and The Loves of Omar Khayyam) is an American movie directed by William Dieterle, filmed in 1956 (mostly on the Paramount lot) and released in 1957.",
" It starred Cornel Wilde as Omar Khayyám, the eponymous Persian poet, Michael Rennie as Hasani Sabah, and famous exotica singer Yma Sumac as Karina.",
" It was the final film to be scored by Victor Young (1899-1956) and was released posthumously."
],
[
"Yaadon Ki Baaraat (English: \"Procession of Memories\") is a 1973 Indian Hindi film, directed by Nasir Hussain and written by Salim-Javed (Salim Khan and Javed Akhtar).",
" It starred Dharmendra, Zeenat Aman, Ajit Khan, Vijay Arora, Tariq Khan, Neetu Singh and Aamir Khan.",
" It was the first Bollywood masala film, combining elements of the action, drama, romance, musical, crime and thriller genres.",
" It was also the debut film for Tariq Khan (Nasir Hussain's nephew), as well as Aamir Khan (Tahir Hussain's, brother of Nasir Hussain, son), a child actor in this film and later one of India's biggest movie stars as an adult."
]
]
}
|
5abdb19155429965af743dd0
|
Are Schwantesia and Cleome both flowering plants?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Schwantesia",
"Cleome"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cleome",
"Podandrogyne",
"Oxystylis",
"Wislizenia",
"Schwantesia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cleome is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cleomaceae.",
" Previously, it had been placed in the family Capparaceae, until DNA studies found the Cleomaceae genera to be more closely related to the Brassicaceae than the Capparaceae.",
" The APG II system allows for \"Cleome\" and the other members of the Cleomaceae to be included in the Brassicaceae."
],
[
"Podandrogyne is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cleomaceae.",
" They are closely related to genus \"Cleome\"."
],
[
"Oxystylis is a monotypic genus of flowering plants currently considered a part of the cleome family containing the single species Oxystylis lutea, which is known by the common name spiny caper.",
" It is native to the Mojave Desert straddling the border between California and Nevada.",
" It grows in rocky and sandy desert habitat, often on alkaline soils.",
" This is an annual herb producing an erect, branching stem which may reach 1.5 meters in height.",
" The leaf is made up of three thick, firm leaflets 2 to 6 centimeters long, borne on a stout, straight petiole.",
" The inflorescence is a dense head of flowers clustered about the stem at the leaf axils, each flower with four small yellow petals.",
" The fruit is a small white or purple nutlet bearing the spine-like remnant of the flower receptacle."
],
[
"Wislizenia is a genus of flowering plants containing three recognized species native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.",
" Common names include spectacle fruit and jackass clover.",
" Like genus \"Cleome\" and several relatives, \"Wislizenia\" has traditionally been included in the caper family, Capparaceae, but has more recently been moved to the new family Cleomaceae."
],
[
"Schwantesia is a genus of plant in the family Aizoaceae.",
" It is named in honor of the German botanist and archaeologist Gustav Schwantes (1881 - 1960)."
]
]
}
|
5a8aa9645542992d82986f4c
|
Which episode of this season of "The Simpsons"' that had two hold-over episodes from the previous season was written by Ken Keeler, Dan Greaney, and David S. Cohen?
|
Treehouse of Horror VII
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Simpsons (season 8)",
"The Simpsons (season 8)",
"Treehouse of Horror VII"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Diggs (The Simpsons)",
"The Simpsons (season 9)",
"The Simpsons (season 4)",
"22 Short Films About Springfield",
"Brother from Another Series",
"Futurama: Into the Wild Green Yonder",
"The Devil's Hands Are Idle Playthings",
"Futurama: Bender's Big Score",
"Treehouse of Horror VII",
"The Simpsons (season 8)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Diggs\" is the twelfth episode of the 25th season of the American animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\", and the 542nd episode of the series.",
" It premiered on the Fox network in the United States on March 9, 2014.",
" The episode was written by Dan Greaney and Allen Glazier and directed by Michael Polcino.",
" In the episode, Bart makes friends with a transfer student named Diggs, an expert in falconry who saves Bart from the wrath of the Springfield Elementary bullies – and who intends to take to the sky himself, which makes Bart worry about Diggs' sanity."
],
[
"\"The Simpsons\"' ninth season originally aired on the Fox network between September 1997 and May 1998, beginning on Sunday, September 21, 1997, with \"The City of New York vs. Homer Simpson\".",
" The showrunner for the ninth production season was Mike Scully.",
" The aired season contained three episodes which were hold-over episodes from season eight, which Bill Oakley and Josh Weinstein ran.",
" It also contained two episodes which were run by David Mirkin, and another two hold-over episodes which were run by Al Jean and Mike Reiss."
],
[
"\"The Simpsons\"' fourth season originally aired on the Fox network between September 24, 1992 and May 13, 1993, beginning with \"Kamp Krusty\".",
" The showrunners for the fourth production season were Al Jean and Mike Reiss.",
" The aired season contained two episodes which were hold-over episodes from season three, which Jean and Reiss also ran.",
" Following the end of the production of the season, Jean, Reiss and most of the original writing staff left the show.",
" The season was nominated for two Primetime Emmy Awards and Dan Castellaneta would win one for his performance as Homer in \"Mr. Plow\".",
" The fourth season was released on DVD in Region 1 on June 15, 2004, Region 2 on August 2, 2004 and in Region 4 on August 25, 2004."
],
[
"\"22 Short Films About Springfield\" is the twenty-first episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventh season.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 14, 1996.",
" It was written by Richard Appel, David S. Cohen, Jonathan Collier, Jennifer Crittenden, Greg Daniels, Brent Forrester, Dan Greaney, Rachel Pulido, Steve Tompkins, Josh Weinstein, Bill Oakley, and Matt Groening, with the writing being supervised by Daniels.",
" The episode was directed by Jim Reardon.",
" Phil Hartman guest starred as Lionel Hutz and the hospital board chairman.",
" The episode looks into the lives of other Springfield residents in a series of linked stories and originated from the end segment of the season four episode \"The Front\".",
" The episode is a loose parody of \"Pulp Fiction\", which gave the staff the idea of a possible spin-off from \"The Simpsons\".",
" The title is a reference to the film \"Thirty Two Short Films About Glenn Gould\".",
" The episode received positive reviews from critics."
],
[
"\"Brother from Another Series\" is the sixteenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighth season.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 23, 1997.",
" Sideshow Bob is released from prison into the care of his brother Cecil and claims to be a changed man.",
" However, Bart does not believe him and tries to find out what Bob is up to.",
" It was the first episode directed by Pete Michels and was written by Ken Keeler.",
" The episode guest stars Kelsey Grammer in his sixth appearance as Sideshow Bob and David Hyde Pierce as Cecil.",
" The title is not only a pun on the movie \"The Brother from Another Planet\" (used for a previous episode as well), but also a reference to the fact that guest stars Kelsey Grammer (Frasier Crane) and David Hyde Pierce (Niles Crane) also played bickering brothers on the NBC sitcom \"Frasier\"."
],
[
"Futurama: Into the Wild Green Yonder is the fourth and final straight-to-DVD Futurama film.",
" The film was written by Ken Keeler, based on a story by Keeler and David X. Cohen, and directed by Peter Avanzino.",
" Guest stars include Phil Hendrie, Penn Jillette (credited with Teller), Snoop Dogg and Seth MacFarlane, who sings the theme song.",
" In the movie, Leela becomes an outlaw when she and a group of ecologically-minded feminists attempt to save an asteroid of primitive life forms and the Violet Dwarf star from being destroyed, while Fry joins a secret society and attempts to stop a mysterious species known as the \"Dark Ones\" from destroying all life in the universe.",
" The title itself is a reference to the U.S. Air Force Song, the main chorus of which describes reaching \"Into the wild blue yonder\"."
],
[
"\"The Devil's Hands Are Idle Playthings\" is the final episode in the fourth season of the American animated television series \"Futurama\".",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on August 10, 2003.",
" The episode was written by Ken Keeler and directed by Bret Haaland, and it guest stars Dan Castellaneta, who reprises his role as the Robot Devil.",
" Keeler was nominated for an Emmy Award for this episode, while the song \"I Want My Hands Back\" was nominated for an Annie Award."
],
[
"Futurama: Bender's Big Score (or Bender's Big Score) is an Annie Award-winning direct-to-video film based on the animated series \"Futurama\".",
" It was released in the United States on November 27, 2007.",
" \"Bender's Big Score\", along with the three follow-up films, comprise season five of \"Futurama\", with each film being separated into four episodes of the broadcast season.",
" \"Bender's Big Score\" made its broadcast premiere on Comedy Central on March 23, 2008.",
" The film was written by Ken Keeler, based on a story by Keeler and David X. Cohen, and directed by Dwayne Carey-Hill."
],
[
"\"Treehouse of Horror VII\" is the first episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighth season.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 27, 1996.",
" In the seventh annual \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode, Bart discovers his long-lost twin, Lisa grows a colony of small beings, and Kang and Kodos impersonate Bill Clinton and Bob Dole in order to win the 1996 Presidential election.",
" It was written by Ken Keeler, Dan Greaney, and David S. Cohen, and directed by Mike B. Anderson.",
" Phil Hartman provided the voice of Clinton."
],
[
"\"The Simpsons\"' eighth season originally aired on the Fox network between October 27, 1996, and May 18, 1997, beginning with \"Treehouse of Horror VII\".",
" The showrunners for the eighth production season were Bill Oakley and Josh Weinstein.",
" The aired season contained two episodes that were hold-over episodes from season seven, which Oakley and Weinstein also ran.",
" It also contained two episodes for which Al Jean and Mike Reiss were the show runners."
]
]
}
|
5adfa98c55429942ec259ae2
|
Who were the directors of the 1997 documentary film which starred the actress best known for her long-running TV variety show, "The Carol Burnett Show"?
|
Chris Hegedus and D. A. Pennebaker
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Moon Over Broadway",
"Carol Burnett"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eunice Harper Higgins",
"Mrs. Wiggins",
"Eunice (film)",
"The Carol Burnett Show",
"In Such Good Company",
"Carol Burnett",
"Bob Mackie",
"A Special Evening with Carol Burnett",
"The Oldest Man (character)",
"Moon Over Broadway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eunice Higgins (née Harper) is the main character in the comedy sketch \"The Family\" played by Carol Burnett (featured on \"The Carol Burnett Show\").",
" Eunice was also featured in her eponymous CBS made-for-TV movie, which aired in 1982.",
" The film starred Carol Burnett as Eunice; Ken Berry as Eunice's well-to-do brother, Philip (Berry played a different brother, Vinton, on the spin-off TV series); Harvey Korman as Eunice's husband, Ed Higgins; Betty White as Eunice's sister, Ellen Harper-Jackson; Vicki Lawrence as Eunice's \"Mama\", Thelma Harper; and Dick Clair as the voice of Eunice's father, Carl Harper.",
" The film takes the Harper family on a 23-year journey."
],
[
"\"Mrs. Wiggins\" (also known as \"Mr. Tudball and Mrs. Wiggins\") is a series of comedy sketches featured on \"The Carol Burnett Show\", with one installment airing on \"Carol Burnett & Company\".",
" \"The Carol Burnett Show\" introduced the skit series during its ninth season in 1975–76 and continued to air new installments of the skit for the remainder of its 11-season run, through its final season in 1977–78.",
" However, the final installment of \"Mrs. Wiggins\" would not air until August 18, 1979, on a different four-week summer series titled \"Carol Burnett & Company\".",
" This was the only installment of \"Mrs. Wiggins\" that did not air on \"The Carol Burnett Show\" which had completed its run almost a year and a half earlier on March 29, 1978.",
" Altogether, there were 19 installments of \"Mrs. Wiggins\" sketches."
],
[
"Eunice is a 1982 American made-for-television comedy-drama film starring Carol Burnett, Harvey Korman, Vicki Lawrence, Ken Berry and Betty White which is based on characters of a recurring series of comedy sketches called \"The Family\" featured on \"The Carol Burnett Show\" (1974–78) and \"Carol Burnett & Company\" (1979).",
" The film was broadcast as a \"CBS Special Presentation\" on March 15, 1982 and served as a precursor to the spin-off television sitcom \"Mama's Family\".",
" It was directed by Roger Beatty and Harvey Korman."
],
[
"The Carol Burnett Show (also Carol Burnett and Friends in syndication) is an American variety/sketch comedy television show starring Carol Burnett, Harvey Korman, Vicki Lawrence, and Lyle Waggoner.",
" In 1975, frequent guest star Tim Conway became a regular after Waggoner left the series.",
" In 1977, Dick Van Dyke replaced Korman for much of its final season (but he left the show by Thanksgiving, on friendly terms).",
" The show originally ran on CBS from September 11, 1967, to March 29, 1978, for 279 episodes, and again with nine episodes in the fall of 1991.",
" The series originated in CBS Television City's Studio 33, and won 25 primetime Emmy Awards, was ranked number 16 on \"TV Guide\"'s 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time in 2002, and in 2007 was listed as one of \"Time\" magazine's 100 Best TV Shows of All Time."
],
[
"In Such Good Company: Eleven Years of Laughter, Mayhem, and Fun in the Sandbox is a 2016 memoir by Carol Burnett, which, in its audio form, earned Burnett a Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album.",
" The memoir tells the behind-the-scenes story of \"The Carol Burnett Show\"."
],
[
"Carol Creighton Burnett (born April 26, 1933) is an American actress, comedienne, singer and writer, whose career spans six decades of television.",
" She is best known for her long-running TV variety show, \"The Carol Burnett Show\", originally aired on CBS.",
" She has achieved success on stage, television and film in varying genres including dramatic and comedy roles.",
" She also has appeared on various talk shows and as a panelist on game shows."
],
[
"Robert Gordon Mackie (born March 24, 1939 ) is an American fashion designer and costumer, best known for his dressing of entertainment icons such as Joan Rivers, Cher, RuPaul, Barbara Eden, Bette Midler, Diana Ross, Judy Garland, Liza Minnelli, Tina Turner, Carol Burnett and Mitzi Gaynor.",
" He was the costume designer for Carol Burnett on \"The Carol Burnett Show\" during its entire 11-year run and designed the costumes for its spinoff, \"Mama's Family\", and for the 1993 television adaptation of \"Gypsy\"."
],
[
"\"A Special Evening with Carol Burnett\" is the two-hour series finale of the American variety/sketch comedy television show \"The Carol Burnett Show\".",
" It is the 278th overall episode of the show and the 24th episode of the eleventh and final season which aired on Wednesday, March 29, 1978 from 8:00 to 10:00 p.m. EST on CBS."
],
[
"The Oldest Man, sometimes referred to as Duane Toddleberry, is a recurring character from sketches in comedy variety series \"The Carol Burnett Show\".",
" The character was created by Tim Conway during his run on the show and is noted for Conway’s performance of slapstick and ad-libbed humor.",
" The character has been revisited in Conway’s live comedy tour with fellow actor Harvey Korman from 2005 until Korman’s death in 2008, twice on \"The Queen Latifah Show\" between 2014-2015, in a sketch in the Motion Picture and Television Fund, and also in the collector’s edition DVD titled \"Together Again\", which includes new sketches starring Tim Conway and Harvey Korman in their classic roles from \"The Carol Burnett Show\"."
],
[
"Moon Over Broadway is a 1997 documentary film starring Carol Burnett and directed by Chris Hegedus and D. A. Pennebaker."
]
]
}
|
5a7a964d554299042af8f673
|
Syed Noor and Paul Sloane, have which occupation in common?
|
film director
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Syed Noor",
"Paul Sloane (director)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mehndi Waley Hath",
"Lolianwali",
"Billi",
"Paul Sloane (director)",
"Here Comes the Band (film)",
"Jungle Queen (2001 film)",
"Atamania",
"Lone Cowboy (film)",
"Majajan",
"Syed Noor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mehndi Waley Hath Is a Punjabi Pakistani film directed by Syed Noor starring Saima, Moammar Rana and Babar Ali.",
" Mehndi Waley Hath was Syed Noor's unofficial follow up to Choorian and subsequently expectations among the public as well as within the industry were sky high.",
" There had been reports that Noor had been totally wrapped up in the shooting of what was being seen as his special pet project.",
" All other productions he was involved in were receiving a cold shoulder while Noor worked painstakingly on Mehndi Waley Hath.",
" Last summer when the preview trailers were screened they caused mini-hysteria in some centers in the Punjab where audiences demanded them to be replayed over and over!"
],
[
"Lolianwala is a village of Mandi Bahauddin District in the Punjab province of Pakistan.",
" Its name has been changed as \" KOT NOOR SHAH \" with reference of shrine of Syed Noor Hussain Shah.",
" It is located at 32°40'0N 73°34'0E at an altitude of 224 meters (738 feet)."
],
[
"Billi is a 2000 Pakistani Urdu film directed by Syed Noor starring Meera.",
" Noor and Saima.",
" This horror film is supposedly based on a true story about a victim turning into a scum-busting avenger."
],
[
"Paul Sloane (April 19, 1893 – November 15, 1963) was a writer and film director who directed 26 films from 1925 to 1952, and wrote or co-wrote 35 films.",
" His movies include \"Hearts in Dixie\" (1929) with Stepin Fetchit, \"The Woman Accused\" (1933) with Cary Grant, and \"The Texans\" with Joan Bennett, Randolph Scott and Walter Brennan."
],
[
"Here Comes the Band is a 1935 American comedy film directed by Paul Sloane and written by Paul Sloane, Ralph Spence and Victor Mansfield.",
" The film stars Ted Lewis and His Orchestra, Ted Lewis, Virginia Bruce, Harry Stockwell, Ted Healy and Nat Pendleton.",
" The film was released on August 30, 1935, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer."
],
[
"Jungle Queen is a Pakistani film directed by Syed Noor and written by his then-wife, Ruckhsana Noor.",
" The film stars Saima (aka Saima Noor after marrying director Syed Noor in 2005) as the title character.",
" She is a female Tarzan type who lives in the jungle, swings on vines, rides elephants, etc.",
" This standard jungle adventure story has a romantic subplot and, being a Lollywood film, some song and dance numbers."
],
[
"Atamania (アタマニア ) is a series of casual puzzle video games published by Level-5.",
" The series comprises two, unrelated series of puzzle games.",
" Tago Akira no Atama no Taisō (多湖輝の頭の体操 , \"Professor Tago's Mental Gymnastics\") is a collection of puzzles created by Akira Tago, a Japanese professor who has authored a series of books within Japan under the same name.",
" Players read through stories and solve puzzles at their own leisure.",
" Surōn to Makuhēru no Nazo no Sutōrī (スローンとマクヘールの謎の物語 , \"Paul Sloane and Des MacHale's Intriguing Tales\") is based on the concept of lateral thinking puzzles, books authored by Paul Sloane and Des MacHale.",
" The games have drawn comparison to the \"Professor Layton\" series, which is also published by Level-5."
],
[
"Lone Cowboy is a 1933 American Pre-Code Western film directed by Paul Sloane and written by Paul Sloane, Agnes Brand Leahy, Bobby Vernon and Will James.",
" The film stars Jackie Cooper, Lila Lee and Addison Richards.",
" The film was released on December 1, 1933, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"Majajan is a Pakistani Punjabi film directed by Syed Noor which was released across theaters in Pakistan in January 2006.",
" It has celebrated its Diamond Jubilee at the Pakistani cinemas.",
" Director of Majajan Syed Noor married the heroine Saima during the filming of this film.",
" \"Majajan\" is a love story Syed Noor says he \"made most passionately\".",
" Inspired by the life of Baba Bulleh Shah and his 'ishq' with his 'murshad',"
],
[
"Syed Noor (Punjabi, Urdu: ) is a Pakistani film director based in Lahore."
]
]
}
|
5a790c9b55429970f5fffe35
|
Who wrote the movie Brigitte Nielsen starred in in 1986?
|
Sylvester Stallone
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brigitte Nielsen",
"Cobra (1986 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Strange Love",
"Cobra (1986 film)",
"Bye Bye Baby (film)",
"Urban Gad",
"Carlos Mata",
"Marada (comics)",
"Mercenaries (2014 film)",
"Eldorado (2012 film)",
"Brigitte Nielsen",
"Rocky IV"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Strange Love is an American reality television series featuring Brigitte Nielsen and Flavor Flav that aired on VH1.",
" Sparked by their on-screen romance in the third season of VH1's \"The Surreal Life\", it is a spin-off that focused solely on Brigitte and Flav.",
" The series premiered on January 9, 2005 and ended its run on April 24, 2005."
],
[
"Cobra is a 1986 American action film directed by George P. Cosmatos, and written by Sylvester Stallone, who also starred in the title role.",
" The film co-stars Reni Santoni, Brigitte Nielsen and Andrew Robinson.",
" It is the first film where Brian Thompson plays a prominent role.",
" The film was loosely based on the novel \"Fair Game\" by Paula Gosling, which was later filmed under that title in 1995.",
" However, Stallone's screenplay was originally conceived from ideas he had during pre-production of \"Beverly Hills Cop\", whose screenplay he heavily revised.",
" He had wanted to make \"Beverly Hills Cop\" a less comedic and more action-oriented film, which the studio rejected as being far too expensive.",
" When he left that project, Eddie Murphy was brought in to play the lead role."
],
[
"Bye Bye Baby is a 1988 Italian romantic comedy film directed by Enrico Oldoini.",
" The film starred Brigitte Nielsen and Carol Alt."
],
[
"Peter Urban Gad (12 February 1879 in Korsør, Denmark – 26 December 1947 in Copenhagen, Denmark) was a Danish film director.",
" He directed 40 film between 1910 and 1927.",
" His wife Asta Nielsen starred in 30 of his films, also in his début the famous film \"Afgrunden\" (\"The Abyss\") from 1910.",
" They moved to Germany in 1911 where Gad worked with Paul Davidson until 1922."
],
[
"Carlos Enrique Mata Iturriza better known as Carlos Mata, is a Venezuelan television actor and singer.",
" Born in Valencia, Venezuela on August 28, 1952.",
" He is best known for his great career in Venezuelan telenovelas for the companies Venezolana de Televisión, Radio Caracas Televisión and, Venevisión.",
" Mata was the protagonist of 9 telenovelas, among them the most recognized are \"La dama de rosa\" (1986), \"Señora\" (1988), \"Las dos Dianas\" (1992), \"\" (1993) and \"Enamorada\" (1999), among others.",
" His album \"Que por que te quiero\" remained for four months on the \"Billboard charts\" in 1985, where he shared the stage with artists such as: Miami Sound Machine, Lola Flores, Celia Cruz, Joaquin Sabina, Julio Iglesias, Brigitte Nielsen, Miguel Bosé, among many others."
],
[
"Marada, the She-Wolf is a fantasy comic book fictional character created for Epic Comics by writer Chris Claremont and English artist John Bolton.",
" She first appeared in \"Epic Illustrated\" #10 (Feb. 1982).",
" The story was originally planned for the character of Red Sonja, Conan's sometime partner, but had to be changed due to issues surrounding the then-in-production \"Red Sonja\" movie with Brigitte Nielsen.",
" Claremont moved the historical milieu from the Hyborian Era to the Roman Empire, and changed her hair from red to silver.",
" This change of character from Red Sonja to Marada resulted in some dispute over ownership of the character.",
" Since Marada's adventures were first published in the creator-owned series \"Epic Illustrated\", the rights to her character were eventually given to writer Claremont and artist Bolton."
],
[
"Mercenaries (also called Prison Raid) is a 2014 action film starring Kristanna Loken, Brigitte Nielsen, Vivica A. Fox, Cynthia Rothrock, Zoë Bell, and Nicole Bilderback.",
" In the tradition of The Asylum's film catalog, \"Mercenaries\" is a mockbuster of \"The Expendables 3\"."
],
[
"Eldorado is a British horror-comedy film written and directed by Richard Driscoll and stars Daryl Hannah, David Carradine, and Michael Madsen.",
" It also stars Brigitte Nielsen, Kerry Washington, Jeff Fahey, Steve Guttenberg, Bill Moseley and Peter O'Toole.",
" The film has been described as a horror/comedy/musical road movie."
],
[
"Brigitte Nielsen (born Gitte Nielsen; 15 July 1963) is a Danish-Italian actress, model, singer and reality television personality who began her career modelling for Greg Gorman and Helmut Newton and several years later acted in the 1985 films \"Red Sonja\" and \"Rocky IV\".",
" She is also known for her marriage to Sylvester Stallone, with whom she starred in the 1986 film \"Cobra\".",
" She played Karla Fry in \"Beverly Hills Cop II\" (1987), co-starring Eddie Murphy, and played the Black Witch in the Italian film series \"Fantaghiro\" between 1992–96."
],
[
"Rocky IV is a 1985 American sports drama film written, directed by, and starring Sylvester Stallone.",
" The film co-stars Dolph Lundgren, Burt Young, Talia Shire, Carl Weathers, Tony Burton, Brigitte Nielsen, and Michael Pataki.",
" \"Rocky IV\" remained the highest grossing sports movie for 24 years before it was overtaken by \"The Blind Side\".",
" It is the fourth and most financially successful entry in the \"Rocky\" film series."
]
]
}
|
5a735e0955429901807db009
|
What is the same of the city that is the second largest city municipality in Italy and appeared in The 2010 Giro d'Italia?
|
Verona
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"2010 Giro d'Italia",
"2010 Giro d'Italia",
"Verona",
"Verona"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gilberto Simoni",
"2015 Giro d'Italia",
"1993 Giro d'Italia",
"2010 Giro d'Italia, Stage 1 to Stage 11",
"Verona",
"2010 Giro d'Italia Femminile",
"2010 Giro d'Italia",
"Andrea Masciarelli",
"1974 Giro d'Italia",
"Wouter Weylandt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gilberto Simoni (born 25 August 1971 in Palù di Giovo, Trentino) is an Italian former professional road bicycle racer, most recently for .",
" Simoni is twice winner of the Giro d'Italia cycling race (2001 and 2003 editions).",
" Simoni might have won a third Giro, but in 2002 he tested positive for cocaine and was withdrawn from the race by his Saeco team – he was later cleared of any doping violation by the Italian Cycling Federation.",
" Simoni is a native of Palu di Giovo, and was considered a climbing specialist.",
" His final race as a professional road cyclist was the 2010 Giro d'Italia, which he finished in 69th place overall, 2:40:14 behind another two-time winner Ivan Basso."
],
[
"The 2015 Giro d'Italia (English: Tour of Italy ) was a three-week Grand Tour cycling stage race that took place in May 2015.",
" It was the 98th running of the Giro d'Italia and took place principally in Italy, although some stages visited France and Switzerland.",
" The 3481.8 km race included 21 stages, beginning in San Lorenzo al Mare on 9 May and concluding in Milan on 31 May.",
" It was the fifteenth race of the 2015 UCI World Tour.",
" The Giro was won by Alberto Contador ( ), with Fabio Aru (Astana ) second and Aru's teammate Mikel Landa third."
],
[
"The 1993 Giro d'Italia, (English: Tour of Italy ), was the 76th edition of the Giro d'Italia, one of cycling's Grand Tours.",
" The Giro started off in Porto Azzurro on 23 May with a split stage, with the first leg being a mass-start stage and the latter an individual time trial.",
" The race ended on 13 June with a stage that stretched 166 km from Biella to Milan.",
" Twenty teams entered the race, which was won by Miguel Indurain of the team.",
" Second and third respectively were the Latvian Piotr Ugrumov and the Italian rider, Claudio Chiappucci.",
" Indurain's victory in the 1993 Giro was his first step in completing the Giro – Tour double – winning the Giro d'Italia and Tour de France in one calendar year – becoming the first rider to repeat this feat in consecutive years."
],
[
"The 2010 Giro d'Italia began on 8 May, and stage 11 occurred on 19 May.",
" The race began in Amsterdam in the Netherlands with an individual time trial and two flat stages before transferring to Italy.",
" The transfer made an uncommonly early rest day in a Grand Tour, coming just three days into the three-week race.",
" Many crashes occurred in the stages in the Netherlands, leading to some unexpected big time gaps before the transfer to Italy.",
" Three different riders led the race after the three days in the Netherlands."
],
[
"Verona (] ; Venetian: \"Verona\" or \"Veròna\") is a city on the Adige river in Veneto, Italy, with approximately 265,000 inhabitants and one of the seven provincial capitals of the region.",
" It is the second largest city municipality in the region and the third largest in northeast Italy.",
" The metropolitan area of Verona covers an area of 1,426 km² and has a population of 714,274 inhabitants.",
" It is one of the main tourist destinations in northern Italy, owing to its artistic heritage, several annual fairs, shows, and operas, such as the lyrical season in the Arena, the ancient amphitheater built by the Romans."
],
[
"The 2010 Giro d'Italia Femminile or 2010 Giro Donne was the 21st running of the Giro d'Italia Femminile, one of the premier events of the women's road cycling calendar.",
" It was held over ten stages from 2–11 July 2010, starting in Muggia and finishing in Monza.",
" It was won by Mara Abbott of USA National Team, the first American ever to win the Giro Donne."
],
[
"The 2010 Giro d'Italia was the 93rd edition of the Giro d'Italia, one of cycling's Grand Tours.",
" The Giro started off in Amsterdam on 8 May and stayed in the Netherlands for three stages, before leaving the country.",
" The route included climbs such as Monte Zoncolan, Plan de Corones, the Passo del Mortirolo and the Passo di Gavia before ending in Verona with an individual time trial."
],
[
"Andrea Masciarelli (born September 2, 1982) is an Italian cyclist.",
" He rode in the 2009 Giro d'Italia and 2010 Giro d'Italia."
],
[
"The 1974 Giro d'Italia was the 58th running of the Giro d'Italia, one of cycling's Grand Tours races.",
" The Giro started in Vatican City, on 16 May, with a 164 km stage and concluded in Milan, on 8 June, with 257 km leg.",
" A total of 140 riders from fourteen teams entered the 22-stage race, that was won by Belgian Eddy Merckx of the Molteni team.",
" The second and third places were taken by Italians Gianbattista Baronchelli and Felice Gimondi, respectively.",
" Merckx's victory in the 1974 Giro was his first step in completing the Triple Crown of Cycling – winning the Giro d'Italia, the Tour de France, and the World Championship road race in one calendar year – becoming the first rider ever to do so."
],
[
"Wouter Weylandt (27 September 1984 – 9 May 2011) was a Belgian professional cyclist for UCI ProTeam Quick-Step–Davitamon and later for .",
" His first major win was the 17th stage of the 2008 Vuelta a España.",
" He also won the 3rd stage of the 2010 Giro d'Italia.",
" He died in a crash during the 3rd stage of the 2011 Giro d'Italia."
]
]
}
|
5a8ff2c355429916514e73ef
|
What live series did the American comedian, who was replaced by Andrew Lawrence in "Stand Up for the Week," write and perform in?
|
"Saturday Night Live"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stand Up for the Week",
"Rich Hall"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rich Hall",
"Fugazi Live Series",
"Brotherly Love (1995 TV series)",
"Your Choice Live Series 019",
"Your Choice Live Series 025",
"Nathan Lawrence",
"Second Captains",
"Stand Up for the Week",
"Your Choice Live Series 020",
"NBC Matinee Theater"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Travis \"Rich\" Hall (born 10 June 1954) is an American comedian, writer, and musician, first coming to prominence as a sketch comedian in the 1980s.",
" He wrote and performed for a range of American networks, in series such as \"Fridays\", \"Not Necessarily the News\" (popularising the \"sniglet\" neologism), and \"Saturday Night Live\"."
],
[
"The Fugazi Live Series is a series of live recordings by American post-hardcore band Fugazi, released on CD in 2004 and 2005 and also on the official Dischord Records Fugazi Live Series website for download beginning on December 1, 2011.",
" As of March 2015, 895 concert recordings have been released."
],
[
"Brotherly Love is an American sitcom that ran from September 16, 1995 to April 1, 1996, on NBC, and then moved to The WB, where it aired from September 15, 1996 until May 18, 1997.",
" The series was created by Jonathan Schmock and Jim Vallely, and produced by Witt/Thomas Productions in association with Touchstone Television (season 1) & Walt Disney Television (season 2).",
" The primary focus of the series is on the relationship of three brothers, played by real-life brothers Joey Lawrence, Matthew Lawrence, and Andrew Lawrence."
],
[
"Your Choice Live Series 019 is a live album by Steel Pole Bath Tub.",
" It was recorded live at Alte Turnhalle in Albig, Germany by Rock City Studios on September 17, 1992 and mixed in San Francisco by Steel Pole Bath Tub.",
" This album is the first full-length live album by Steel Pole Bath Tub, produced by Tobby Holzinger."
],
[
"Your Choice Live Series 025 is an album by The (International) Noise Conspiracy.",
" It was recorded live at \"Schlachthof\" in Bremen the 16th of March 2002 and is the first full-length live album by The (International) Noise Conspiracy, produced by Tobby Holzinger.",
" It has been released as a limited edition of 1000 LPs and 3000 CDs through Your Choice Records and was distributed through Cargo Records Germany."
],
[
"Nathan James Lawrence is an American actor best known as the character Leon Wennick on the short-lived TV series \"Tucker.\"",
" Contrary to popular belief, he is not related to the actors Joey Lawrence, Matthew Lawrence or Andrew Lawrence."
],
[
"Second Captains is an Irish media company set up in March 2013 by Eoin McDevitt, Ken Early, Mark Horgan, Ciarán Murphy and Simon Hick.",
" The company specialises in television, radio and online production and currently broadcast four online radio shows a week as Second Captains @ The Irish Times - the first major radio programme to move from traditional to online radio in Ireland.",
" In September 2013 they created, produced and presented their first television series, Second Captains Live, for Irish national broadcaster RTÉ 2.",
" Second Captains Live series 2 began in March 2014, series 3 in October 2014 and series 4 began on 25 March 2015.",
" Series 5 commenced in September 2015.",
" They also broadcast on RTÉ Radio One."
],
[
"Stand Up for the Week is a British television comedy series that was shown on Channel 4, featuring stand-up comedy performances reflecting topical events.",
" The show began in June 2010 with a six-episode series aired on Friday nights, moving to Saturday nights for the second series which began in March 2011.",
" The first series was hosted by Patrick Kielty, with regular performers Jack Whitehall, Kevin Bridges, Andi Osho and Rich Hall.",
" Bridges replaced Kielty as host for the second series, with Jon Richardson joining as a regular performer.",
" Richardson took over as host of the show for the third series which aired in late 2011, and aside from Rich Hall returning, an otherwise entirely new group of regular performers joined the show: Seann Walsh, Sara Pascoe, Josh Widdicombe and Paul Chowdhry.",
" For the fourth series Andrew Lawrence replaced Rich Hall.",
" For the fifth series, Chowdhry took over as host and new regulars Angela Barnes, Simon Evans and Romesh Ranganathan replaced Chowdhry, Lawrence and Pascoe.",
" In October 2015 Channel 4 confirmed there are no plans to produce more episodes of the show."
],
[
"Your Choice Live Series 020 is an official live album containing material by The Notwist .",
" It was recorded live at \"Logo\" in Hamburg / Germany by \"Norddeutscher Rundfunk\" on January 11, 1994 and the \"Kulturstation\" in Munich / Germany by Andy Jung on the February 26, 1993.",
" \"Unsaid Undone\" was recorded live in the \"Rock Radio B9\" / Berlin in June 1993.",
" Munich show mixed in December 1993 by Andy Jung at \"Don´t come on Monday Studios\" / Berlin."
],
[
"Matinee Theater is an American anthology series that aired on NBC during the Golden Age of Television, from 1955 to 1958.",
" The series, which ran daily in the afternoon, was usually broadcast live and most of the time in color.",
" It was produced by Albert McCleery, Darrell Ross, George Cahan and Frank Price with executive producer George Lowther.",
" McCleery had previously produced the live series \"Cameo Theatre\" which introduced to television the concept of theater-in-the-round, TV plays staged with minimal sets."
]
]
}
|
5a8f81f25542992414482aeb
|
Who was the director of the 2008 English-language science fiction action film in which a French former kickboxer and K-1 fighter starred?
|
Mathieu Kassovitz
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Babylon A.D.",
"Babylon A.D.",
"Jérôme Le Banner"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Glaube Feitosa",
"Kim Min-soo (judoka)",
"Mark Wahlberg",
"Gökhan Saki",
"James Cameron filmography",
"Kyotaro Fujimoto",
"Babylon A.D.",
"Jérôme Le Banner",
"Moon 44",
"Semmy Schilt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Glaube Araújo Feitosa (born April 9, 1973) is a Brazilian former kickboxer and a kyokushin full contact karate practitioner who was competing in K-1.",
" In 2005, Feitosa won K-1 World Grand Prix 2005 in Las Vegas tournament and was a K-1 World Grand Prix 2005 finalist.",
" While living in Tokyo, Japan he fought and trained in the IKO1 Kyokushin - Team Ichigeki at the Ichigeki Plaza.",
" Throughout his career he was known as one of the best non-champions to fight in the K-1, a position he earned with his wins over non-champion fighters, such as Ruslan Karaev, Musashi, Gary Goodridge and Junichi Sawayashiki.",
" He also went the distance with some of the top fighters in his time, such as Peter Aerts, Remy Bonjasky, Semmy Schilt and Errol Zimmerman.",
" He holds victories over Cheick Kongo and Alistair Overeem."
],
[
"Kim Min-soo (born January 22, 1975) is a South Korean former judoka, professional mixed martial artist and K-1 kickboxer.",
" He is best known for becoming a K-1 World Grand Prix 2006 Finalist and also winning the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta earning a Silver Medal in Judo.",
" He is also known for his fights with current WWE professional wrestler and former UFC Heavyweight Champion and veteran Brock Lesnar, former WWE wrestler and K-1 fighter Sean O'Haire and former NFL football player turned K-1 kickboxer and New Japan Pro Wrestling contender Bob Sapp.",
" Min-soo holds a notable kickboxing win over former UFC fighter Scott Junk.",
" He announced his retirement from contact sports in 2011 with brief stints as color commentator for Japanese and Korean mixed martial arts and professional wrestling events.",
" Kim is also the Judo head coach for Korean Top Team."
],
[
"Mark Robert Michael Wahlberg (born June 5, 1971) is an American actor, producer, businessman, former model, and former rapper.",
" Wahlberg was known as Marky Mark in his early career as frontman for the group Marky Mark and the Funky Bunch, releasing the albums \"Music for the People\" and \"You Gotta Believe\".",
" Wahlberg later transitioned to acting, appearing in films such as the drama \"Boogie Nights\" and the satirical war comedy-drama \"Three Kings\" during the 1990s.",
" In the 2000s, he starred in the biographical disaster drama \"The Perfect Storm\", the science fiction film \"Planet of the Apes\", the heist film \"The Italian Job\", and the Martin Scorsese-directed neo-noir crime drama \"The Departed\", for which he received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor.",
" In the 2010s, he starred in the action comedy \"The Other Guys\" alongside Will Ferrell, the biographical sports drama \"The Fighter\" (for which he earned an Academy Award nomination as a producer for Best Picture), the comedy \"Ted\", the war film \"Lone Survivor\", the crime comedy \"Pain & Gain\", the science fiction action film \"\" and the sequel \"\", the comedy \"Daddy's Home\", the disaster film \"Deepwater Horizon\", and the thriller \"Patriots Day\"."
],
[
"Gökhan Saki (born October 19, 1983 in Schiedam, Netherlands) is a Dutch-Turkish mixed martial artist and former kickboxer.",
" Fighting out of Mike's Gym in Amsterdam, he is two-time Dutch and European Muay Thai champion, \"K-1 World GP 2006 in Amsterdam\" tournament finalist and \"K-1 World Grand Prix 2008 in Hawaii\" champion as the first ever Turkish fighter to hold a K-1 tournament title.",
" He is the former Glory Light Heavyweight Champion, winning the inaugural title by defeating Nathan Corbett in the semi finals, followed by Tyrone Spong in the finals.",
" On May 25th, 2017, it was announced Saki had signed a multi-fight contract with the UFC.",
" Saki is known for his swarming style of fighting and power punching."
],
[
"James Cameron is a Canadian director, screenwriter, and producer who has had an extensive career in film and television.",
" Cameron's debut was the 1978 science fiction short \"Xenogenesis\", which he directed, wrote and produced.",
" In the early part of his career, he did various technical jobs such as special visual effects producer, set dresser assistant, matte artist, and photographer.",
" His feature directorial debut was the 1981 release \"\".",
" The next film he directed was the science fiction action thriller \"The Terminator\" (1984).",
" It starred Arnold Schwarzenegger as the titular cyborg assassin, and was Cameron's breakthrough feature.",
" In 1986, he directed and wrote the science fiction action sequel \"Aliens\" starring Sigourney Weaver.",
" He followed this by directing another science fiction film \"The Abyss\" (1989).",
" In 1991, Cameron directed the sequel to \"The Terminator\", \"\" (with Schwarzenegger reprising his role), and also executive produced the action crime film \"Point Break\".",
" Three years later he directed a third Schwarzenegger-starring action film \"True Lies\" (1994)."
],
[
"Kyotaro (Kyōtarō , born 23 June 1986) is a Japanese heavyweight boxer and former kickboxer.",
" His real name is Kyotaro Fujimoto, and he had been using 3 other ring names before.",
" He is known for his right hook which has knocked out many of his opponents.",
" He is currently the K-1 Heavyweight Champion and has successfully defended the title against Peter Aerts at K-1 World Grand Prix 2010 in Yokohama.",
" He was also the K-1 World Grand Prix 2008 in Fukuoka tournament finalist and K-1 Young Japan GP 2007 champion."
],
[
"Babylon A.D. is a 2008 English-language science fiction action film based on the novel \"Babylon Babies\" by Maurice Georges Dantec.",
" The film was directed by Mathieu Kassovitz and stars Vin Diesel, Mélanie Thierry, Michelle Yeoh, Lambert Wilson, Mark Strong, Jérôme Le Banner, Charlotte Rampling, and Gérard Depardieu.",
" It was released on 29 August 2008 in the United States.",
" It is an international co-production between France, the United Kingdom, and the United States."
],
[
"Jérôme Philippe \"Geronimo\" Le Banner (born 26 December 1972) is a French former kickboxer and K-1 fighter, famous for his aggressive fighting style and knockout power."
],
[
"Moon 44 is a 1990 German English-language science fiction action film from Centropolis Film Productions, directed by Roland Emmerich and starring Michael Paré and Lisa Eichhorn alongside Brian Thompson and Malcolm McDowell.",
" The film is set on a futuristic mining site on an unspecific moon, where convicts and teenage technicians are partnered.",
" An undercover agent (Paré) must discover what has happened to missing corporate shuttles."
],
[
"Sem \"Semmy\" Schilt (] ; born 27 October 1973) is a Dutch former kickboxer, Ashihara karateka, mixed martial artist, one-time and four-time K-1 World Grand Prix Champion.",
" He is the only fighter in K-1 history to win the world championship three times in a row, and also shares the record with Ernesto Hoost for most Grand Prixs won, with four."
]
]
}
|
5a721ab455429971e9dc9272
|
Which of the two, Vanderbilt University or Wake Forest University is nonprofit?
|
Wake Forest University
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vanderbilt University",
"Wake Forest University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Groves Stadium (1940)",
"Wake Forest Innovation Quarter",
"Wake Forest University",
"Wake Forest Demon Deacons men's soccer",
"Wake Forest University School of Law",
"Edwin Wilson (academic)",
"North Carolina–Wake Forest rivalry",
"Wake Forest School of Medicine",
"Vanderbilt University",
"Wake Forest Demon Deacons women's soccer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Groves Stadium, currently known as Trentini Stadium, is a stadium in Wake Forest, North Carolina, United States.",
" It hosted the Wake Forest University Demon Deacons football team until the school moved to Winston-Salem, North Carolina and Bowman Gray Stadium.",
" Since then, the stadium has hosted the homes games of Wake Forest High School.",
" The stadium held 20,000 people at its peak and was opened in 1940.",
" It is currently named after former Wake Forest University player and coach of Wake Forest-Rolesville High School, Tony Trentini.",
" Wake Forest University's current home stadium was also known as Groves Stadium until 2006."
],
[
"Wake Forest Innovation Quarter in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, is an innovation district focused on research, business and education in biomedical science, information technology, digital media, clinical services and advanced materials.",
" The Innovation Quarter, operated by Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, is home to academic groups, private companies and other organizations located on 330 acres in downtown Winston-Salem.",
" Its tenants include departments from five academic institutions—Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Forsyth Technical Community College, Winston-Salem State University, UNC School of the Arts— as well as private businesses and other organizations.",
" One tenant is the Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine (WFIRM), which is working to engineer more than 30 different replacement tissues and organs and to develop healing cell therapies.",
" The science and research conducted at WFIRM is behind two start-up companies at Innovation Quarter.",
" The ability of researchers and scientists to work alongside entrepreneurs furthers a goal of Innovation Quarter to develop new treatments and cures for disease and advances in technology."
],
[
"Wake Forest University is a private, independent, nonprofit, nonsectarian, coeducational research university in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, founded in 1834.",
" The university received its name from its original location in Wake Forest, north of Raleigh, North Carolina, the state capital.",
" The Reynolda Campus, the university's main campus, has been located north of downtown Winston-Salem since the university moved there in 1956.",
" The Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center campus has two locations, the older one located near the Ardmore neighborhood in central Winston-Salem, and the newer campus at Wake Forest Innovation Quarter downtown.",
" The university also occupies lab space at Biotech Plaza at Innovation Quarter, and at the Center for Nanotechnology and Molecular Materials.",
" The University's Graduate School of Management maintains a presence on the main campus in Winston-Salem and in Charlotte, North Carolina."
],
[
"The Wake Forest University Demon Deacons men's soccer team is an amateur, NCAA Division I college soccer team composed of students attending Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.",
" They achieved their greatest result in 2007, winning the 2007 Division I Men's College Cup.",
" Like all sports teams from Wake Forest, men's soccer competes in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC).",
" The Deacons play their home matches at Spry Stadium on the campus of Wake Forest."
],
[
"The Wake Forest University School of Law is one of the professional graduate schools of Wake Forest University.",
" Located in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Wake Forest University School of Law is a private American Bar Association (ABA) accredited law school and is a member of the Association of American Law Schools (AALS).",
" The school was established in 1894.",
" U.S. News & World Report consistently ranks the school among the Top Tier Law Schools in the nation.",
" The current dean is Suzanne Reynolds."
],
[
"Edwin Graves Wilson (born February 1, 1923) is a professor at Wake Forest University.",
" His professional academic and administrative tenure at Wake Forest spanned from 1951 until his retirement in 1993.",
" He is referred to affectionately by members of the Wake Forest community as \"Mr. Wake Forest.\"",
" He is a 1943 graduate of Wake Forest with a Bachelor of Arts degree in English."
],
[
"The North Carolina–Wake Forest rivalry is a series of athletic contests between in-state rivals, the University of North Carolina Tar Heels and the Wake Forest University Demon Deacons.",
" The first game was played in 1888 between the two institutions.",
" Wake Forest was originally located in Wake Forest, North Carolina until it moved its campus across the state of North Carolina to Winston-Salem, North Carolina in 1956.",
" Since ACC expansion the two schools cannot play the yearly rivalry due to scheduling and being in separate divisions.",
" UNC is a Coastal Division member and Wake Forest, an Atlantic Division member respectively."
],
[
"Wake Forest School of Medicine is the medical school of Wake Forest University, located in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.",
" It is affiliated with Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, the academic medical center whose clinical arm is Wake Forest Baptist Health.",
" \"U.S. News & World Report\" in 2015 ranked Wake Forest School of Medicine as 49th best for research in the nation and 71st best for primary care.",
" The School of Medicine also ranks in the top third of U.S. medical schools in funding from the National Institutes of Health (NIH)."
],
[
"Vanderbilt University (also known informally as Vandy) is a private research university located in Nashville, Tennessee.",
" Founded in 1873, it was named in honor of shipping and rail magnate Cornelius Vanderbilt, who provided the school its initial $1 million endowment despite having never been to the South.",
" Vanderbilt hoped that his gift and the greater work of the university would help to heal the sectional wounds inflicted by the Civil War."
],
[
"The Wake Forest University Demon Deacons women's soccer team is an amateur, NCAA Division I college soccer team composed of students attending Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.",
" They achieved their greatest result in 2011, when they reached the College Cup.",
" Like all sports teams from Wake Forest, women's soccer competes in the Atlantic Coast Conference.",
" The Deacons play their home matches at Spry Stadium on the campus of Wake Forest."
]
]
}
|
5a7a0b9c5542990198eaf05c
|
Where is the wild cat preditor of the European rabbit native to?
|
the Iberian Peninsula
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"European rabbit",
"Iberian lynx"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Iberian lynx",
"Enderby Island rabbit",
"Rabbit",
"Rhinelander rabbit",
"Domestic rabbit",
"European rabbit",
"El gato montés",
"Wild Cat Falling",
"Annamite striped rabbit",
"Ocicat"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Iberian lynx (\"Lynx pardinus\") is a wild cat species native to the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe that is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List."
],
[
"The Enderby Island Rabbit, or simply Enderby rabbit or Enderby, is a rare breed of domesticated European rabbit (\"Oryctolagus cuniculus\").",
" It originates from rabbits introduced to Enderby Island, an uninhabited subantarctic island in New Zealand’s Auckland Islands group, from Australia in October 1865 to serve as castaway food.",
" Over 130 years the isolated population became a distinctive variety.",
" The rabbits were eventually exterminated for wildlife management reasons from Enderby Island in the early 1990s, but a breeding group of 49 rabbits was rescued by the Rare Breeds Conservation Society of New Zealand in September 1992.",
" As a breed the Enderby Island rabbit is not only rare but also endangered due to the large number of hybrids formed with individuals crossing the Enderby with other domestic rabbit breeds."
],
[
"Rabbits are small mammals in the family Leporidae of the order Lagomorpha, found in several parts of the world.",
" There are eight different genera in the family classified as rabbits, including the European rabbit (\"Oryctolagus cuniculus\"), cottontail rabbits (genus \"Sylvilagus\"; 13 species), and the Amami rabbit (\"Pentalagus furnessi\", an endangered species on Amami Ōshima, Japan).",
" There are many other species of rabbit, and these, along with pikas and hares, make up the order Lagomorpha.",
" The male is called a \"buck\" and the female is a \"doe\"; a young rabbit is a \"kitten\" or \"kit\"."
],
[
"The Rhinelander rabbit is a medium-sized breed of European rabbit from Germany.",
" They are known for their distinctive facial \"butterfly markings\", generally of black and orange, on a white background.",
" Initially developed in Germany in the first decade of the 20th century, they began to be exported to other countries in the 1920s.",
" Although popular in Germany at first, interest in the breed dwindled by 1930 possibly due to an increase in popularity of the Checkered Giant; however, they experienced a resurgence in popularity after World War II.",
" Interest also waxed and waned in the United States, where the breed experienced a 40-year absence between 1932 and 1972.",
" Re-establishment in that country in the 1970s resulted in the creation of the Rhinelander Rabbit Club of America in 1974.",
" Today, the worldwide population is estimated at less than 2,000 by the American Livestock Breeds Conservancy, and in Great Britain they are grouped with other rare rabbit breeds in the Rare Varieties Club."
],
[
"A domestic rabbit or domesticated rabbit (\"Oryctolagus\"), more commonly known as simply a rabbit, is any of the domesticated varieties of the European rabbit species.",
" Rabbits were first domesticated in the Middle Ages and are used as sources of food, fur, and wool, as research subjects, and as pets.",
" The male is called a \"buck\" and the female is a \"doe\"; a young rabbit is a \"kit\" or \"bunny\"."
],
[
"The European rabbit or common rabbit (\"Oryctolagus cuniculus\") is a species of rabbit native to southwestern Europe (Spain, Portugal and Western France) and northwest Africa (Morocco and Algeria).",
" It has been widely introduced elsewhere, often with devastating effects on local biodiversity.",
" However, its decline in its native range (caused by the diseases myxomatosis and rabbit calicivirus, as well as overhunting and habitat loss), has caused the decline of its highly dependent predators, the Iberian lynx and the Spanish imperial eagle.",
" It is known as an invasive species because it has been introduced to countries on all continents with the exception of Antarctica, and caused many problems within the environment and ecosystems.",
" Australia has the most problems with European rabbits, due to the lack of natural predators there."
],
[
"El gato montés (The Wild Cat) is an opera in three acts composed by Manuel Penella who also wrote the Spanish language libretto.",
" It premiered on 23 February 1916 at the Teatro Principal in Valencia.",
" The opera enjoyed great success in Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries and was produced in English as \"The Wild Cat\" in New York's Park Theater in 1921 with Penella conducting.",
" According to the \"New York Times\", by the time it had opened in New York, \"El gato montés\" had already received 2700 performances."
],
[
"Wild Cat Falling is a 1965 novel by Australian author Mudrooroo (Colin Johnson).",
" The novel depicts the life of a former 'bodgie' as he leaves gaol and cynically searches for purpose in life.",
" The author leaves the main character unnamed, although near the end, an old man says that this character is \"Jessie Duggan's boy.\"",
" The novel uses a series of flashbacks to highlight the character's struggle in the past.",
" \"Wild Cat Falling\" also shows the effects of the Australian Government's former policy of Assimilation and an Aboriginal's struggle for access and equity in the Australian legal system.",
" As a result of this \"Wild Cat Falling\" has been said to be a 'political message'."
],
[
"The Annamite striped rabbit (\"Nesolagus timminsi\") is a species of rabbit native to the Annamite mountain range on the Laos-Vietnam border.",
" The rabbit is striped, with a red rump, and resembles the Sumatran striped rabbit.",
" It only recently became known to Western scientists: striped rabbits were first observed in 1996 by biologist Rob Timmins in a market in Bak Lak in Laos, and the species was described in 2000 and named after Timmins' find.",
" A 2015 British expedition to the region first captured and re-released a live specimen."
],
[
"The Ocicat is an all-domestic breed of cat which resembles a wild cat but has no wild DNA in its gene pool.",
" The breed is unusual in that it is spotted like a wild cat but has the temperament of a domestic animal.",
" It is named for its resemblance to the Ocelot.",
" The breed was established from Siamese and Abyssinian stock; later, American Shorthairs (silver tabbies) were added to the mix and gave the breed their silver color, bone structure and distinct markings."
]
]
}
|
5abe34f25542991f66106100
|
Which king had erected the original memorials of which the The Queen Eleanor Memorial Cross at Charing Cross Station is a replica ?
|
King Edward I
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Queen Eleanor Memorial Cross",
"Eleanor cross"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Elmbank Gardens",
"Queen Eleanor Memorial Cross",
"Eleanor cross",
"Ewell West railway station",
"As I was going by Charing Cross",
"Charing Cross tube station",
"Charing Cross Theatre",
"Charing Cross Road",
"Charing Cross (Glasgow) railway station",
"Imperial Camel Corps Memorial"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Charing Cross Complex - now styled as Elmbank Gardens (but sometimes popularly referred to as the Charing Cross Tower), is a multi-use commercial complex in the Charing Cross area of Glasgow, Scotland.",
" Best known for its signature 14-storey tower which overlooks the M8 motorway and stands directly opposite the Mitchell Library, it was designed by Richard Seifert and constructed between 1969 and 1973.",
" It is one of the tallest and most prominent high rise buildings on the western side of Glasgow city centre.",
" The surface buildings of the subterranean railway station which serves Charing Cross are also an integral part of the complex."
],
[
"The Queen Eleanor Memorial Cross is a replica of the medieval Eleanor cross at Charing (London), erected in the forecourt of Charing Cross railway station in 1864–5.",
" It was designed by Edward Middleton Barry, also the architect of the station, and includes multiple statues of Eleanor of Castile by Thomas Earp.",
" It does not occupy the original site of the Charing Cross (destroyed in 1647), which is now occupied by Hubert Le Sueur's equestrian statue of Charles I."
],
[
"The Eleanor crosses were a series of twelve lavishly decorated stone monuments topped with tall crosses, of which three survive nearly intact, in a line down part of the east of England.",
" King Edward I had the crosses erected between 1291 and 1294 in memory of his wife Eleanor of Castile, marking the nightly resting-places along the route taken when her body was transported to London.",
" Several artists worked on the crosses, as the \"Expense Rolls\" of the Crown show, with some of the work being divided between the main figures, sent from London, and the framework, made locally.",
" \"Alexander of Abingdon\" and \"William of Ireland\", both of whom had worked at Westminster Abbey, were apparently the leading sculptors of figures."
],
[
"Ewell West railway station is one of two competing stations in Ewell (in the Epsom and Ewell district) in Surrey.",
" The station is served by South Western Railway.",
" It is 12.3 mi from Charing Cross Station in Central London."
],
[
"\"As I was going by Charing Cross\" (sometimes referred to as \"As I was going to Charing Cross\"), is an English language nursery rhyme.",
" The rhyme was first recorded in the 1840s, but it may have older origins in street cries and verse of the seventeenth century.",
" It refers to the equestrian statue of King Charles I in Charing Cross, London, and may allude to his death or be a puritan satire on royalist reactions to his execution.",
" It was not recorded in its modern form until the mid-nineteenth century.",
" It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 20564."
],
[
"Charing Cross (sometimes informally abbreviated as Charing X) is a London Underground station at Charing Cross in the City of Westminster with entrances located in Trafalgar Square and The Strand.",
" The station is served by the Northern and Bakerloo lines and provides an interchange with the National Rail network at Charing Cross station.",
" On the Northern line it is between Embankment and Leicester Square stations on the Charing Cross branch, and on the Bakerloo line it is between Embankment and Piccadilly Circus stations.",
" The station is in Travelcard Zone 1.",
" The station was served by the Jubilee line between 1979 and 1999, acting as the southern terminus of the line during that period."
],
[
"Previously called the New Players' Theatre and founded in 1936, the Charing Cross Theatre occupied several premises in the West End of London before locating to its present site under The Arches off Villiers Street below Charing Cross station.",
" The current site was a famous Victorian music hall The Players' Theatre.",
" It was refurbished in 2005 and taken under new management in 2006 and reopened as 'The New Players Theatre'."
],
[
"Charing Cross Road is a street in central London running immediately north of St Martin-in-the-Fields to St Giles Circus (the intersection with Oxford Street) and then becomes Tottenham Court Road.",
" It is so called because it serves Charing Cross railway station (named for the nearby Charing Cross)."
],
[
"Charing Cross (Glasgow) is a railway station close to the centre of Glasgow, Scotland, serving the district of the same name.",
" It is managed by Abellio ScotRail and is served by trains on the North Clyde Line.",
" It should not be confused with the Charing Cross station in London."
],
[
"The Imperial Camel Corps Memorial is an outdoor sculpture commemorating the Imperial Camel Corps, located in Victoria Embankment Gardens, on the Thames Embankment to the east of Charing Cross station, in London, England.",
" The unit of mounted infantry was created in December 1916 from troop that had served in the Gallipoli campaign in the Dardanelles."
]
]
}
|
5abb0a2d5542992ccd8e7ecf
|
Jim Berger and John Rich, have which shared occupation?
|
singer
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jim Berger (singer)",
"John Rich"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rescue Me (album)",
"Underneath the Same Moon",
"Vondur",
"For the Kids (EP)",
"Tony Särkkä",
"Abruptum",
"Rich Rocks",
"Live a Little (Big Kenny album)",
"Jim Berger (singer)",
"John Rich"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rescue Me is an album by American country music artist John Rich, released in 2001.",
" Though \"Rescue Me\" was released before Rich's album \"Underneath the Same Moon\", it was not recorded until two years later.",
" Rich was inspired to record the album after he met Katie Darnell, a cancer patient at Monroe Carell Jr.",
" Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt in Nashville, Tennessee.",
" Rich was visiting the hospital with a group of songwriters (including future Big & Rich collaborator Big Kenny) to sing Christmas carols for the children when Darnell offered to sing to Rich and Kenny.",
" Darnell sang \"Rescue Me\", a song of her own composition, which impressed Rich and Kenny.",
" They later asked for permission to record the song, which led to an album of the same name.",
" The album was recorded at Sony/Tree Studios with 30 hours of studio time donated by the location.",
" Though there was some local interest in the title track, specifically from Gerry House and WSIX-FM, the album was not released on a wide scale.",
" Prior to her death in 2003, Darnell appeared with Rich on several national TV shows to play her song."
],
[
"Underneath the Same Moon is an album recorded by John Rich.",
" The album was recorded in 1999, after Rich left from the country group Lonestar and before he joined Big Kenny in the duo Big & Rich.",
" However, like Big Kenny's 1999 album \"Live a Little\", this album was not released until 2006, after Big & Rich had released their first album.",
" Rich also self-released an album in 2001, \"Rescue Me\", though it was recorded after \"Underneath the Same Moon.\""
],
[
"Vondur (VON dur) was a black metal band from Sweden.",
" It was made up of members of the bands Ophthalamia and Abruptum, \"It\" (Tony Särkkä) and \"All\" (Jim Berger).",
" The sound could be described as primitive black metal, though rumors have claimed that this was conceived as a joke band.",
" They released one full-length album, \"Stridsyfirlysing\", and an EP, \"The Galactic Rock N' Roll Empire\", both on the now defunct Necropolis Records.",
" The EP contained two new songs, cover versions of songs by Bathory, Judas Priest, Mötley Crüe and Elvis Presley and a re-recorded version of the song \"Dreptu Allur\", here translated from the Icelandic to the English \"Kill Everyone\"."
],
[
"For the Kids is the second Extended Play (or \"Six Pak,\" as referred to on the album cover) by American country music artist John Rich, one half of the duo Big & Rich.",
" Rich contributed to the writing of three of the six total tracks.",
" The EP was released on May 17, 2011, coinciding with the release of John Rich's other EP, \"Rich Rocks\".",
" Reprise Records released both \"For the Kids\" and \"Rich Rocks\".",
" The songs \"She's a Butterfly\" and \"Rescue Me\" were originally recorded by Rich for his 2001 solo album \"Rescue Me\"."
],
[
"Tony Särkkä (15 December 1972 – 8 February 2017), who went by the stage name It, was a Swedish multi-instrumentalist of Finnish/native American descent who has played in many black metal bands.",
" He played guitar, drums and bass guitar as well as doing vocals.",
" He is joined by Jim Berger in many projects.",
" His projects include Abruptum, Ophthalamia, Vondur, Incision, Brejn Dedd, War and 8th Sin.",
" He also contributed guest vocals to Dissection's second album \"Storm of the Light's Bane\", and to Marduk's third album \"Opus Nocturne\".",
" He was the founder of The True Satanist Horde in Sweden."
],
[
"Abruptum is a black metal and dark ambient solo side-project band from Sweden.",
" It is run by Evil (Morgan Steinmeyer Håkansson) of Marduk, but the band was formed in 1989 by IT (a.k.a. Tony Särkkä).",
" All (a.k.a. Jim Berger), Ext and Evil joined the band later.",
" IT was one of the leaders of the True Satanist Horde, part of the Swedish Black metal scene.",
" Euronymous, co-founder of Mayhem and founder of Deathlike Silence Productions, described Abruptum as \"the audial essence of pure black evil\"."
],
[
"Rich Rocks is the first extended play (or \"Six Pak,\" as referred to on the album cover) by American country music artist John Rich, one half of the duo Big & Rich.",
" Rich co-wrote all of the songs on the EP with the exception of \"Let Somebody Else Drive\", which is a John Anderson cover.",
" On four of the six tracks, Rich is introduced by a friend that is also in the music industry.",
" Originally slated for a late 2010 release, it was pushed back to May 17, 2011 to coincide with the release of John Rich's other EP, \"For the Kids\".",
" Reprise Records released both \"Rich Rocks\" and \"For the Kids\"."
],
[
"Live a Little is the first solo album by American singer Big Kenny, prior to his joining John Rich in the duo Big & Rich.",
" Recorded in 1999 for Hollywood Records, the album was not released until 2005, after Big & Rich had released their debut album.",
" Its release coincided with the release of Rich's previously-unreleased debut album \"Underneath the Same Moon\", also recorded in 1999 and released in 2006.",
" Unlike Kenny's work within the country music genre with Big & Rich, \"Live a Little\" is a mixture between rock and pop.",
" This album was followed by \"The Quiet Times of a Rock and Roll Farm Boy\" in 2009 and \"Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol.",
" 1\" in 2010."
],
[
"Jim Berger (born 19 May 1974) is a Swedish black metal singer who goes by the stage name All.",
" His original project was Abruptum.",
" He also performed in many side projects, including Ophthalamia, Vondur and War, usually with Tony Särkkä."
],
[
"John Rich (born January 7, 1974) is an American country music singer-songwriter.",
" From 1992 to 1998, he was a member of the country music band Lonestar, in which he played bass guitar and alternated with Richie McDonald as lead vocalist.",
" After departing from the band in 1998, he embarked on a solo career on BNA Records in the late 1990s, releasing two singles for the label and recording \"Underneath the Same Moon\", which was not released until 2006.",
" In 2001, he self-released \"Rescue Me\", an album he was inspired to record by a cancer patient named Katie Darnell.",
" By 2003, he joined Big Kenny to form the duo Big & Rich, who released three albums on Warner Bros.",
" Records as well as ten singles, including the Number One \"Lost in This Moment\".",
" After Big & Rich went on hiatus in 2007, Rich began work on a third solo album, \"Son of a Preacher Man\", which has produced two more chart singles.",
" In 2011, Rich released two Extended Plays, \"Rich Rocks\" and \"For the Kids\" before re-establishing Big & Rich in 2012."
]
]
}
|
5abdb1c055429965af743dd1
|
The Steam Wheel Tank was evaluated at which US Army facility?
|
Aberdeen Proving Ground
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Steam Wheel Tank",
"Aberdeen Proving Ground"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Torii Station",
"Wilfred C. Menard, Jr.",
"Type 93 Light Tank",
"416th Engineer Command (United States)",
"Haebangchon",
"Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility",
"Steam Wheel Tank",
"SM-1",
"Aberdeen Proving Ground",
"Erie Proving Ground"
],
"sentences": [
[
"US Army Garrison Okinawa is a United States Army facility located in Yomitan, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan.",
" Home to the United States Army on Okinawa, 10th Support Group (Regional), along with the 1st Battalion, 1st Special Forces Group (Airborne), 247th MP DET, and the 349th Signal Company (78th SIG BN) provide support to all other services on island.",
" Formerly named 'Torii Station', the garrison was re-designated in March 2014."
],
[
"Maj. Gen. Wilfred Charles Menard, Jr. (November 10, 1918 – February 20, 2012) (ARNG) was the twenty-sixth Adjutant General of New Jersey.",
" Commissioned a US Army 2nd lieutenant in 1942, he served actively with the Army during the Second World War rising to the rank of US Army captain.",
" He continued to serve thereafter as a reserve officer in the New Jersey Army National Guard, which he commanded from 1974-1982.",
" A graduate of the United States Army Field Artillery School, the United States Army Tank Destroyer School, and the United States Army War College, Menard was an experienced artillery officer.",
" During his service with the Guard, he was briefly reactivated at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel for the Berlin Crisis of 1961.",
" Born in Trenton, NJ, Maj. Gen. Menard was a lifelong resident of central New Jersey.",
" His many military awards and decorations include the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army) and the Legion of Merit."
],
[
"Besides the US Army wartime publication, there is no evidence this \"light tank\" or tankette existed.",
" What is claimed in the US Army wartime publication to be the Type 93, is actually a later version of the Type 92 cavalry tank (tankette)."
],
[
"The 416th Theater Engineer Command (TEC) is a United States Army Reserve unit that conducts theater-level engineer operations for US Army Central Command, US Army Southern Command, supports continental U.S. – based engineer requirements as directed, and is prepared to participate in Joint and Combined regional contingency operations.",
" It is also the higher command headquarters for the US Army Facility Engineer Group."
],
[
"Haebangchon (Hangul: 해방촌 Hanja: 解放村) (Haebang - meaning: freedom or liberation, and Chon - meaning: village) is a district of Yongsan-gu, in Seoul, South Korea.",
" It is one of the oldest neighborhoods in central Seoul, today.",
" It is also known as the neighborhood at the foot of Namsan (남산자락).",
" The neighborhood's close proximity to Itaewon and the Yongsan Garrison US Army facility has made the area popular for expatriates and for military residents.",
" In recent years, the area has become a haven for people from a variety of English speaking nations.",
" The neighborhood is home to Korean residents, as well as Americans, Canadians, Filipinos, Australians, New Zealanders, Britons, Nigerians, and Russians, who have found their home in the \"Freedom Village\".",
" Many businesses in HBC are foreign-owned and offer a distinct flavor not found elsewhere in Seoul."
],
[
"The Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility (also called Tooele Chemical Demilitarization Facility) or TOCDF, is a U.S. Army facility located at Deseret Chemical Depot in Tooele County, Utah that was used for dismantling chemical weapons. Destruction is a requirement under the Chemical Weapons Convention and is monitored by the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons.",
" Deseret Chemical Depot held 44% of the nation's chemical stockpile when processing began, and it had held some of these chemical munitions since 1942.",
" TOCDF was constructed in the early 1990s and began destruction of chemical agent-filled munitions on 22 August 1996.",
" As of September 2011, the facility had processed 99% of its stockpile.",
" TOCDF processed all of its VX, Sarin and mustard gas at its main facility; a smaller incinerator was installed west of the main plant in order to dispose of Lewisite-filled containers.",
" In advance of plant closing, two ponds were revitalized and the surrounded area reseeded as well as 29 miles of railroad being removed (out of 40-miles of rail in Deseret).",
" Disposal of all chemical weapons concluded on 21 January 2012.",
" It was the last depot to complete its disposal operations under the U.S. Army Chemical Materials Agency; although two other depots still store chemical weapons to be destroyed by the Assembled Chemical Weapons Alternatives program at Pueblo, Colorado and Bluegrass, Kentucky."
],
[
"The Steam Wheel Tank was a U.S.-produced, prototype armoured fighting vehicle built by the Holt Manufacturing Company (now Caterpillar Inc.).",
" Developed sometime between late 1916 and early 1917, it was the third tank to be designed in the U.S.",
" The prototype was completed in February 1918 and was evaluated between March and May 1918 at Aberdeen Proving Ground.",
" It performed poorly and was not developed further."
],
[
"SM-1 was a 2-megawatt nuclear reactor developed by the United States Atomic Energy Commission for the US Army Nuclear Power Program (ANPP) in the mid-1950s.",
" The compact \"package\" reactor was designed to produce electricity and generate heat for remote military facilities.",
" The first, the SM-1, served as the Army's primary training facility to train reactor operations personnel from all three services (Army, Navy and Air Force).",
" In 1954, the Department of Defense placed the US Army in charge of all military nuclear power plants except those used for propulsion by the US Navy.",
" The Army's Chief of Engineers established the US Army Engineer Reactors Group in April 1954, and decided to construct the SM-1 facility at the Corps of Engineers headquarters at Fort Belvoir, Virginia, about 18 miles south of Washington, D.C..",
" About 800 personnel were trained on the SM-1 during its operational life, from 1957 to 1973.",
" The power plant was shut down in March 1973, and is monitored within a \"restricted access\" section of the post.",
" Inspectors enter the shut-down operations control room every decade or so, and the building may be demolished \"about 50 years\" after the reactor core was removed, possibly around 2030."
],
[
"Aberdeen Proving Ground (APG) (sometimes erroneously called Aberdeen Proving \"Grounds\") is a United States Army facility located adjacent to Aberdeen, Maryland (in Harford County).",
" Part of the facility is a census-designated place (CDP), which had a population of 3,116 at the 2000 census, and 2,093 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Erie Proving Ground was a former United States Army facility.",
" Originally a camp to train gunners, the facility's foundation was due to the Spanish–American War's lack of skilled riflemen.",
" The facility was located in Ottawa County, Ohio.",
" The facility was established in 1918 originally as Camp Perry Proving Ground.",
" The facility was at various times named Erie Ordnance Depot and Erie Army Depot.",
" During World War II over 5,000 people ended up being employed there.",
" The employed people were testing various weapon systems, armor, and such during World War II.",
" During peacetime it served as a storage, maintenance, and repair facility.",
" Erie Proving Ground closed in January 1967."
]
]
}
|
5a88623b55429938390d3f35
|
Are Billy Gibbons and Deni Hines both from Australia?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Billy Gibbons",
"Deni Hines"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Water for Chocolate",
"Imagination (Deni Hines song)",
"Rockmelons",
"Remix Your Imagination",
"It's Not Over (Rockmelons song)",
"I Like the Way (Deni Hines song)",
"Billy Gibbons",
"It's Alright (Deni Hines song)",
"That Word (L.O.V.E.)",
"Deni Hines"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Water for Chocolate is the second studio album by Deni Hines.",
" Released in August 2006, it was her first album to be released independently.",
" Three singles were released from the album: \"Water for Chocolate\", \"Son of a Preacher Man\" and \"5 Days of Rain\".",
" Hines toured the album in 2007."
],
[
"\"Imagination\" is a song by Australian singer songwriter, Deni Hines.",
" The song was released in February 1996 as the second single from her debut studio album, \"Imagination' (1996).",
" The single peaked at number 37 in Australia."
],
[
"Rockmelons, often referred to as the Rockies, are an Australian Pop/Dance/R&B group formed in 1983 in Sydney.",
" Primary members are Bryon Jones, his brother Jonathon Jones and Raymond Medhurst.",
" They had two Australian top five hit singles in the early 1990s with \"Ain't No Sunshine\" and \"That Word (L.O.V.E.)\", both sung by Deni Hines.",
" The associated album, \"Form 1 Planet\", peaked at #3 on the ARIA albums chart in 1992, and was certified platinum in Australia."
],
[
"Remix Your Imagination is the first remix album by Australian singer songwriter, Deni Hines.",
" The album was released in Japan in November 1997 and in Australia in July 1998."
],
[
"\"It's Not Over\" is a song by Australian pop group, The Rockmelons featuring Deni Hines.",
" The song was released in August 1992 as the third single from their second studio album, \"Form 1 Planet\" (1992).",
" The single peaked at number 15 in Australia, becoming the group's third consecutive top 20 single."
],
[
"\"I Like the Way\" is a song by Australian singer songwriter, Deni Hines.",
" The song was released in January 1996 as the third single from her debut studio album, \"Imagination\" (1996).",
" The single missed the top fifty in Australia, but peaked at number 37 in the United Kingdom and at number 4 on the Dance Club Songs in the United States."
],
[
"William Frederick Gibbons (born December 16, 1949) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, producer, and actor, best known as the guitarist and lead vocalist of the American rock band ZZ Top.",
" He began his career in the Moving Sidewalks, who recorded \"Flash\" (1968) and opened four dates for the Jimi Hendrix Experience.",
" Gibbons formed ZZ Top in late 1969 and released \"ZZ Top's First Album\" in 1971.",
" The albums that followed, \"Rio Grande Mud\" (1972) and \"Tres Hombres\" (1973), along with extensive touring, solidified the group's reputation as a hard-rocking power trio."
],
[
"\"It's Alright\" is the debut single by Australian singer songwriter, Deni Hines.",
" The song was released in October 1995 as the first single from her debut studio album, \"Imagination\" (1996).",
" The single peaked at number 4 in Australia."
],
[
"\"That Word (L.O.V.E)\" is a song by Australian pop group, The Rockmelons featuring Deni Hines.",
" The song was released in April 1992 as the second single from their second studio album, \"Form 1 Planet\" (1992).",
" The single peaked at number 4 in Australia, becoming the group's highest charting single."
],
[
"Dohnyale \"Deni\" Sharon Hines (born 4 September 1970) is an Australian solo artist who has been releasing music since the early 1990s, with chart success in Australia, New Zealand, Japan and Europe.",
" She is the daughter of Marcia Hines."
]
]
}
|
5aba7993554299232ef4a2e1
|
"To the End of the Earth" is a song that was promoted at a super-regional shopping centre with how many stores initally?
|
88
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"To the End of the Earth",
"To the End of the Earth",
"To the End of the Earth",
"Westfield Knox"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
5,
7,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Westfield Knox",
"Pentagon Shopping Centre",
"Westfield Fountain Gate",
"The Shoppes at Bel Air",
"To the End of the Earth",
"Telford Shopping Centre",
"Lime Ridge Mall",
"Athlone Town Centre",
"Elmvale Acres Shopping Centre",
"Mall of Georgia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Westfield Knox (formerly known as Knox City Shopping Centre) is a super-regional shopping centre, outdoor entertainment and professional services complex located in the outer eastern Melbourne suburb of Wantirna South, in the Australian state of Victoria.",
" The centre opened on 9 November 1977 with an initial 88 stores and 2300 parking spaces."
],
[
"The Pentagon Shopping Centre (known locally as 'The Pentagon') is a shopping centre in Chatham in Kent.",
" The shopping centre is located next to the Waterfront bus station which replaces the Pentagon bus station, which 80% of services use.",
" The shopping centre contains over 70 shops and 7 leisure facilities, many high street names in fashion, homeware and food stores.",
" There are also cafes, restaurants and a bowling alley.",
" As is common with some other 1970's era town centre shopping centres, The Pentagon does not feature a food court or any dedicated dining area.",
" Instead, there are various food outlets scattered throughout the centre.",
" Built as part of the redevelopment of Chatham town centre in the 1970s, the Pentagon also features the high rise Mountbatten House office block, which has controversially stood empty or part-used for most of its history.",
" The Pentagon, Mountbatten House and the Brook multi-storey carpark are built in a distinctive orange-red brick with grey concrete."
],
[
"Westfield Fountain Gate is a super-regional shopping centre located in Narre Warren in the outer south-eastern suburbs of Melbourne, Australia.",
" When measured by floor area, it is the second largest shopping centre in Australia."
],
[
"The Shoppes at Bel Air, formerly Bel Air Mall, is a super-regional shopping mall, located in Mobile, Alabama, United States.",
" The mall has a gross leasable area of 1,345,000 square feet (125,000 m²).",
" It is the oldest continuously operating enclosed super-regional mall in Alabama and serves as one of the primary retail venues for the west Mobile shopping district located at the vicinity of Airport Boulevard (Mobile County Highway 56) and Interstate 65.",
" Currently, Belk, Dillard's, JCPenney, and Target serve as the mall's anchor stores; the mall also features more than 130 stores and restaurants."
],
[
"\"To the End of the Earth\" is a song recorded by Australian singer Jessica Mauboy.",
" The song was digitally released on 17 July 2013, as the lead single from Mauboy's third studio album \"Beautiful\".",
" It was written by Mauboy, Jaden Michaels, Ben Berger and Ryan McMahon, and produced by the latter two.",
" The uptempo dance-pop song received positive reviews from critics, who commended the production.",
" \"To the End of the Earth\" peaked at number 21 on the ARIA Singles Chart and was certified gold by the Australian Recording Industry Association for selling over 35,000 copies.",
" The track was promoted by performances at the 2013 State of Origin decider, on \"Sunrise\" and at Westfield Knox and Westfield Hurstville.",
" The accompanying music video was directed by Emma Tomelty and filmed in Alice Springs.",
" The video received a positive reception from critics, particularly for its presentation."
],
[
"Telford Shopping Centre is a 25 acre indoor super-regional shopping centre in Telford, Shropshire, England.",
" It is located in the geographical and economic centre of the new town, on land which was previously undeveloped.",
" It is the largest shopping area in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, being located roughly equidistant between Shrewsbury, the county town, and the West Midlands conurbation.",
" With a floor area of 100,000 m², the centre is one of the largest in the country, and has an average footfall of 300,000 per week, equating to 15 million per annum.",
" The centre is located on a 50 acre site, containing over 175 stores.",
" The Centre's catchment population is over 3 million people.",
" The term Telford Town Centre is often used to refer to the shopping centre alone, but the town centre also encompasses the town park and surrounding areas of central Telford.",
" The centre's logo features The Iron Bridge, of nearby Ironbridge, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.",
" In 2008 the centre was ranked as 14th best in the country by CACI."
],
[
"Lime Ridge (corporately styled as \"CF Lime Ridge\") is a two-level indoor shopping mall in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, on Upper Wentworth Street.",
" Opened on September 13, 1981, it is the largest mall complex in the city, an 815000 sqft super-regional shopping centre with over 213 stores including department store anchors Hudson's Bay and Sears Canada, and five large non-majors: Home Outfitters, The Bay Home Store, Old Navy, H&M, and SportChek."
],
[
"Athlone Towncentre is a shopping centre located in Athlone, County Westmeath, Ireland.",
" The shopping centre is the largest shopping centre in the Irish midlands with over 140,000 sq meters of retail space consisting of 60 high end retail shops.",
" The Shopping centre is located in the heart of Athlone town enclosing a site on Dublin Gate Street and Gleeson Street.",
" The Shopping Centre opened in 2007.",
" The 4 star Sheraton Hotel adjoins the site and consists of 161 beds.",
" Anchor tenants include Marks and Spencer, River Island, Tommy Hilfiger, Topshop, Next, H&M, Monsoon amongst many more."
],
[
"Elmvale Acres Shopping Centre is an open-air mall located in the Elmvale Acres neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.",
" It opened in 1961, making it one of the oldest shopping centres in the city.",
" The mall is just a short 10-minute drive south of St. Laurent Shopping Centre.",
" The shopping centre is also just a 3-minute drive from the Canadian Museum of Science of Technology (closed until 2017).",
" The Smythe Medical Centre is located just across from the north end of the mall.",
" The mall is bounded by Smythe Road to the north, Othello Avenue to the west, Russell Road to the east, and St. Laurent Boulevard to the south.",
" The shopping centre has approximately 60 shops and services including Dollar Plus, LCBO, Loblaws, Rexall Pharma Plus, Royal Bank, The Beer Store, and the Ottawa Public Library.",
" The shopping centre is adjacent to the Elmvale Transit Station.",
" The size of the total complex is 147,332 square feet.",
" The shopping centre is currently owned by Rio-Can Real Estate Investment Trust."
],
[
"Mall of Georgia is an enclosed super-regional shopping mall located in Gwinnett County, Georgia, near the city of Buford, 30 mi northeast of Atlanta.",
" Built in 1999, it is currently the largest shopping mall in the state of Georgia, consisting of more than two hundred stores on three levels.",
" The mall's anchor stores include Belk, Dillard's, JCPenney, Macy's and Von Maur, other major stores include Barnes & Noble, Dick's Sporting Goods, and Haverty's.",
" Also, located in the Mall of Georgia Crossing is Best Buy, Nordstrom Rack, T.J. Maxx, and Target.",
" Also featured in the mall is a large village section, comprising lifestyle tenants and restaurants in an outdoor setting, as well as a 500-seat amphitheater.",
" The mall attracts many high end stores such as Coach, Swarovski, Clarks, J.Crew, and Aveda.",
" Simon Property Group manages the Mall of Georgia."
]
]
}
|
5ab5234a5542996a3a96a031
|
Are both Magnapop and Nine Lashes American rock bands from Alabama who recorded in the 1990s?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Magnapop",
"Magnapop",
"Nine Lashes"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"G.a.s. Drummers",
"Travis Wyrick",
"Nine Lashes",
"Escape (Nine Lashes album)",
"From Water to War",
"Break the World",
"Skate punk",
"Doug Carrion",
"World We View",
"Magnapop"
],
"sentences": [
[
"G.a.s. Drummers was a melodic hardcore band formed in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain at the end of 1997 by three teenagers who stood out from their other students due to their colourful hair dies and their taste in the california punk rock bands such as Bad Religion, Operation Ivy, NOFX, Lagwagon, The Descendents etc.",
" Original members from other small local bands Dani Llamas (guitar and vocals), Pakomoto (Bass and vocals) and Rafa Camison (Drums) started playing together and composing their own music and after one year of sending demos around the country they got put as the opening act for Swedish Punk Rock band Randy on their Spanish tour.",
" A tour that took the band through the whole country helping a lot of Spanish kids discover that there were actually Spanish bands capable of sounding as good as some of their favorite American bands.",
" This lead immediately the band to sign to a young record label called Slide Chorus Records a young emerging record label from Madrid which would start releasing albums for other Spanish Punk Rock bands.",
" This first release titled Proud To Be Nothing hit the streets at the end of 1999 and was presented on their first European tour which covered Spain, Great Britain, France and the Netherlands amongst Spanish punk rock legend[P.P.M."
],
[
"Travis Wyrick is a music producer and owner of Lakeside Studios in Knoxville, Tennessee.",
" He is particularly known for his work with bands such as P.O.D., Pillar, 10 Years, Nine Lashes, and Disciple, and artists such as TobyMac and Dolly Parton.",
" Throughout his career, he has produced over 30 No. 1 radio singles.",
" Prior to becoming a producer, Wyrick was lead guitarist with the band Sage.",
" In 1998, he released the industrial rock album \"Mental Floss\" under the mononym Wyrick.",
" Two years later, he released \"Aggressive State...\" as the project's sophomore effort."
],
[
"Nine Lashes is an American Christian rock band from Birmingham, Alabama formed in 2006.",
" They independently released their first album, \"Escape\", in 2009 before Trevor McNevan of Thousand Foot Krutch brought them to the attention of Tooth & Nail Records.",
" Upon signing to the label, the band recorded their second album \"World We View\" and released it on February 14, 2012.",
" The album sold well, making several \"Billboard\" charts.",
" The band released their third album, \"From Water to War\" on January 21, 2014.",
" After a change in direction, the band released their fourth album, the Pop/Electric/Worship styled \"Ascend\" on March 11, 2016."
],
[
"Escape is the debut studio album by the American Christian rock band Nine Lashes, released on June 5, 2009.",
" Recorded before the group signed to Tooth & Nail Records, the album was released through the independent record label Collide Records and produced by Travis Wyrick, and has a slightly darker sound than their second album and Tooth & Nail debut, \"World We View\".",
" While the album itself failed to chart, the songs \"Words of Red\" and \"Word of Advice\" made \"Billboard\"' s Christian rock chart."
],
[
"From Water to War is the third studio album by the American Christian rock band Nine Lashes.",
" The album was released on January 21, 2014, through Tooth & Nail Records.",
" It was produced by Jasen Rauch and Aaron Sprinkle."
],
[
"\"Break the World\" is the lead single by alternative rock band Nine Lashes from their third album, \"From Water to War\".",
" It was released on October 29, 2013 by Tooth & Nail Records.",
" The song was the No. 1 \"Billboard\" Christian Rock song on January 25, 2014 chart."
],
[
"Skate punk (also known as skate rock, skatecore and skate-thrash) is a skater subculture and a subgenre of punk rock music.",
" Originally a genre of hardcore punk, skate punk changed into a more melodic genre of punk rock in the 1990s.",
" The term usually describes the sound of 1990s punk rock bands that have a fast, melodic sound, and similar 21st-century punk rock bands.",
" Skate videos have traditionally featured this fast style of punk rock.",
" This played a big part in the coining of the term \"skate punk\"."
],
[
"Doug Carrion (born November 9, 1964) is an American musician, audio engineer, record producer, and music editor.",
" He played bass guitar in the punk rock bands the Descendents and Dag Nasty during the 1980s, and in the hard rock band For Love Not Lisa in the early 1990s.",
" He has had a long working relationship with Brad \"Daddy X\" Xavier, playing with him in the punk rock bands Doggy Style and Humble Gods, working with his rap rock group the Kottonmouth Kings in the 2000s, and playing on his solo albums.",
" Carrion has also composed, edited, and recorded music for television and films, including several reality television series and game shows during the 2000s.",
" In 2012 he started his own Americana group, Doug C and the Blacklisted."
],
[
"World We View is the second studio album by the American Christian rock band Nine Lashes, released on February 14, 2012 through Tooth & Nail Records.",
" It is the follow-up to their independent debut album \"Escape\" and was co-produced by Aaron Sprinkle and Trevor McNevan, the latter of whom was instrumental in getting the group signed and contributes guest vocals to the song \"Adrenaline\"."
],
[
"Magnapop is an American rock band based in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" Formed in 1989, the band has consistently included songwriting duo Linda Hopper as vocalist and Ruthie Morris on guitar.",
" Magnapop first achieved recognition in the Benelux countries of Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg through the festival circuit and have remained popular in Europe throughout their career.",
" After modest success in the United States in the mid-1990s with the singles \"Slowly, Slowly\" and \"Open the Door\" and a series of albums produced by Michael Stipe, Bob Mould, and Geza X, the band went on an extended hiatus due to the dissolution of their record label.",
" They returned with a new rhythm section in 2005 on the Daemon Records release \"Mouthfeel\".",
" The band has continued to perform and record since this reunion and have self-released two more albums.",
" Magnapop's musical style is noted for blending the pop vocals and melodies of Hopper with the aggressive, punk-influenced guitar-playing of Morris and her back-up vocal harmonies."
]
]
}
|
5ae20b885542997283cd235e
|
Terlingua Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Texas, it is a tributary of which one of the principal rivers in the southwest United States and northern Mexico (the other being the Colorado River), and begins in south-central Colorado in the United States and flows to the Gulf of Mexico?
|
Rio Grande
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Terlingua Creek",
"Rio Grande"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rio Grande",
"Onion Creek (Texas)",
"Nancy Creek (Atlanta)",
"Colorado drainage basins",
"South-Central Colorado",
"San Juan River (Colorado River)",
"Uintah Basin",
"Colorado River",
"Terlingua Creek",
"Walnut Creek (Central Texas)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Rio Grande ( or ; Spanish: Río Bravo del Norte , ] or simply Río Bravo) is one of the principal rivers in the southwest United States and northern Mexico (the other being the Colorado River).",
" The Rio Grande begins in south-central Colorado in the United States and flows to the Gulf of Mexico.",
" Along the way, it forms part of the Mexico–United States border.",
" According to the International Boundary and Water Commission, its total length was 1896 mi in the late 1980s, though course shifts occasionally result in length changes.",
" Depending on how it is measured, the Rio Grande is either the fourth- or fifth-longest river system in North America."
],
[
"Onion Creek is a small tributary stream of the Colorado River in Texas.",
" It begins 12 mi southeast of Johnson City, Blanco County, Texas, and flows approximately 79 mi eastward into the Colorado River, 2 mi northwest of Garfield in Travis County, Texas.",
" While areas surrounding the creek's origin in Blanco County are primarily rural, areas closer to its mouth in Travis County have more urban and industrial development.",
" Passing near Dripping Springs, Driftwood, and Onion Creek, Onion Creek is the source of the waterfalls in McKinney Falls State Park.",
" Onion Creek's watershed spans an area of 211 mi2"
],
[
"Nancy Creek is a 16.3 mi stream in northern Atlanta, Georgia, United States.",
" It begins in far northern DeKalb County, just north of Chamblee, and flows southwestward into Fulton County, through the far southeast corner of Sandy Springs, then through the Buckhead area of Atlanta.",
" It empties into Peachtree Creek, which then flows into the Chattahoochee River, south of Vinings and Paces.",
" The Chattahoochee eventually joins with the Flint River to create the Apalachicola River, which flows into the Gulf of Mexico.",
" The North Fork Nancy Creek is a major tributary, while Little Nancy Creek tends to run low or dry.",
" Other tributaries include Bubbling Creek which originates in Chamblee, Perimeter Creek which originates in Dunwoody and Silver Creek which includes the 38-acre Silver Lake and Little Silver Lake."
],
[
"The U.S State of Colorado includes the headwaters of several important rivers.",
" The state is divided into two major hydrographic regions by the Continental Divide of the Americas.",
" East of the Continental Divide, surface waters flow via the South Platte River, the North Platte River, the Republican River, the Arkansas River, the Cimarron River, the Canadian River, or the Rio Grande to the Gulf of Mexico.",
" West of the Continental Divide, surface waters flow via the Green River, the upper Colorado River (formerly the Grand River), or the San Juan River into the Colorado River and on to the Gulf of California.",
" Colorado also has three significant endorheic basins: the San Luis Closed Basin in the San Luis Valley, and the Bear Creek Basin and the White Woman Basin spanning the Colorado-Kansas border north and south of the Arkansas River."
],
[
"South-Central Colorado is a region of the U.S. state of Colorado.",
" It can be roughly defined by Chaffee County in the northwest, El Paso County in the northeast, Las Animas County in the southeast, and Conejos County in the southwest.",
" Some notable towns and cities there include Colorado Springs, Pueblo, Cripple Creek, Cañon City, Salida, Buena Vista, Monte Vista, Alamosa, Walsenburg, and Trinidad.",
" The landscapes of South-Central Colorado were made known to the Western world by the explorations of Zebulon Pike and Kit Carson, who were later followed by settlers, many of whom came by the Santa Fe Trail.",
" The upper tributaries of the Arkansas River and South Platte River provide ample whitewater rafting and are famous for trout and bass fishing in scenic settings such as Royal Gorge.",
" Much of the local economic system is dependent on mining, forestry, ranching, and tourism related to these endeavors.",
" South-Central Colorado has so far largely escaped urbanization, allowing visitors to experience something of the American Old West."
],
[
"The San Juan River is a major tributary of the Colorado River in the southwestern United States, providing the chief drainage for the Four Corners region of Colorado, New Mexico, Utah and Arizona.",
" Originating as snowmelt in the San Juan Mountains (part of the Rocky Mountains) of Colorado, it flows 383 mi through the deserts of northern New Mexico and southeastern Utah to join the Colorado River at Glen Canyon.",
" The river drains a high, arid region of the Colorado Plateau and along its length it is often the only significant source of fresh water for many miles.",
" The San Juan is also one of the muddiest rivers in North America, carrying an average of 25 million US tons (22.6 million t) of silt and sediment each year."
],
[
"The Uinta Basin (sometimes spelled Uintah Basin), is a physiographic section of the larger Colorado Plateaus province, which in turn is part of the larger Intermontane Plateaus physiographic division.",
" It is also a geologic structural basin in eastern Utah, east of the Wasatch Mountains and south of the Uinta Mountains.",
" The Uinta Basin is fed by creeks and rivers flowing south from the Uinta Mountains.",
" Many of the principal rivers (Strawberry River, Currant Creek, Rock Creek, Lake Fork River, and Uinta River) flow into the Duchesne River which feeds the Green River—a tributary of the Colorado River.",
" The Uinta Mountains forms the northern border of the Uinta Basin.",
" They contain the highest point in Utah, Kings Peak, with a summit 13,528 feet (4123 metres) above sea level."
],
[
"The Colorado River is one of the principal rivers of the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico (the other being the Rio Grande).",
" The 1450 mi river drains an expansive, arid watershed that encompasses parts of seven U.S. and two Mexican states.",
" Starting in the central Rocky Mountains in the U.S., the river flows generally southwest across the Colorado Plateau and through the Grand Canyon before reaching Lake Mead on the Arizona–Nevada border, where it turns south toward the international border.",
" After entering Mexico, the Colorado approaches the mostly dry Colorado River Delta at the tip of the Gulf of California between Baja California and Sonora."
],
[
"Terlingua Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Texas.",
" It is a tributary of the Rio Grande."
],
[
"Walnut Creek is a 23 mi long tributary stream of the Colorado River in Texas.",
" It flows from north to south, crossing the Edwards Plateau on the western side of Austin, down to the Blackland Prairie on the eastern side of the city where it then drains into the Colorado River downstream of Longhorn Dam.",
" The stream's upper region flows over limestone, while the southern stretch passes through deeper clay soils and hardwood forest.",
" Walnut Creek's watershed, spanning 36000 acre , is the largest in Central Austin."
]
]
}
|
5a7780f35542997042120a8d
|
Who was born first out of directors George Cukor and John Greyson?
|
George Dewey Cukor
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"George Cukor",
"John Greyson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Romeo and Juliet on screen",
"Glenn Schellenberg",
"George Cukor",
"The Making of Monsters",
"John Greyson",
"Born Yesterday (1950 film)",
"Danny Gilmore",
"Pissoir (film)",
"Woman's film",
"The Corn Is Green (1979 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet may be one of the most-screened plays of all time.",
" The most notable theatrical releases were George Cukor's multi-Oscar-nominated 1936 production \"Romeo and Juliet\", Franco Zeffirelli's 1968 film \"Romeo and Juliet\", and Baz Luhrmann's 1996 MTV-inspired \"Romeo + Juliet\".",
" The latter two were both, at the time, the highest-grossing Shakespeare films.",
" Cukor featured the mature actors Norma Shearer and Leslie Howard as the teenage lovers while Zeffirelli populated his film with beautiful young people, and Baz Luhrmann produced a heavily cut fast-paced version aimed at teenage audiences."
],
[
"Glenn Schellenberg is a Canadian composer.",
" He is a frequent collaborator of director John Greyson, having composed the music for three of Greyson's films.",
" For one of these films, \"Zero Patience\", Schellenberg was nominated, along with Greyson, for a Genie Award for Best Original Song for the song \"Just Like Scheherazade\"."
],
[
"George Dewey Cukor ( ; July 7, 1899 – January 24, 1983) was an American film director.",
" He mainly concentrated on comedies and literary adaptations.",
" His career flourished at RKO when David O. Selznick, the studio's Head of Production, assigned Cukor to direct several of RKO's major films, including \"What Price Hollywood?",
"\" (1932), \"A Bill of Divorcement\" (1932), \"Our Betters\" (1933), and \"Little Women\" (1933).",
" When Selznick moved to MGM in 1933, Cukor followed and directed \"Dinner at Eight\" (1933) and \"David Copperfield\" (1935) for Selznick and \"Romeo and Juliet\" (1936) and \"Camille\" (1936) for Irving Thalberg."
],
[
"The Making of Monsters is a Canadian short film, directed by John Greyson and released in 1991.",
" Made while Greyson was a student at the Canadian Film Centre, the film's premise is that Bertolt Brecht is alive and living in Toronto, and actively interfering with the production of a heavily sanitized movie of the week about the 1985 death of Kenneth Zeller in a gaybashing attack."
],
[
"John Greyson (born March 13, 1960) is a Canadian director, writer, video artist, producer and political activist, whose work frequently deals with gay themes.",
" Greyson is also a professor at York University's film school, where he teaches film and video theory, film production and editing."
],
[
"Born Yesterday is a 1950 American comedy-drama film directed by George Cukor.",
" The screenplay was credited to Albert Mannheimer based on the stage play of the same name by Garson Kanin.",
" According to Kanin's autobiography, Cukor did not like Mannheimer's work, believing it lost much of the value of the play, so he approached the playwright about writing the screenplay from his own play.",
" Because of some legal entanglements, Kanin did not receive screen credit."
],
[
"Danny Gilmore (born December 23, 1973) is a Canadian actor.",
" He has appeared in a number of films and television shows, starting with his role as Vallier in John Greyson's \"Lilies\" (1996).",
" He has also appeared \"L'Âge des ténèbres\".",
" (2007), the third film in Denys Arcand's trilogy, which began with \"The Decline of the American Empire\" (1986) and continued with the Academy Award winning \"The Barbarian Invasions\" (2003).",
" He also starred in the international releases: \"Gaz Bar Blues\", \"Les Fils de Marie\" and \"Marie Antoinette\"."
],
[
"Pissoir, retitled Urinal in some countries, was the first feature film directed and released by John Greyson."
],
[
"The woman's film is a film genre which includes women-centered narratives, female protagonists and is designed to appeal to a female audience.",
" Woman's films usually portray \"women's concerns\" such as problems revolving around domestic life, the family, motherhood, self-sacrifice, and romance.",
" These films were produced from the silent era through the 1950s and early 1960s, but were most popular in the 1930s and 1940s, reaching their zenith during World War II.",
" Although Hollywood continued to make films characterized by some of the elements of the traditional woman's film in the second half of the 20th century, the term itself disappeared in the 1960s.",
" The work of directors George Cukor, Douglas Sirk, Max Ophüls, and Josef von Sternberg has been associated with the woman's film genre.",
" Joan Crawford, Bette Davis, and Barbara Stanwyck were some of the genre's most prolific stars."
],
[
"The Corn Is Green is a 1979 American made-for-television drama film starring Katharine Hepburn as a schoolteacher determined to bring education to a Welsh coal mining town, despite great opposition.",
" It was directed by George Cukor, the tenth and last collaboration on film between the director and the actress, and is the second and last made-for-television film directed by Cukor.",
" The filming was done in Wales.",
" It was adapted from the play of the same name by Emlyn Williams, and had previously been filmed in 1945 with Bette Davis in the main role."
]
]
}
|
5a7e321b5542991319bc943a
|
What is bass player Stuart Sutcliffe often referred to, thanks to his presence on a band's early demo recordings?
|
Fifth Beatle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hello Little Girl",
"Stuart Sutcliffe"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Flamingo Drive",
"Volume 2 (CKY album)",
"Sky and Trees Records",
"Hokej klub Virginitas",
"Anthology 1",
"Hello Little Girl",
"Stuart Sutcliffe",
"Horrors of Hell",
"The Plan (Tubeway Army album)",
"Collectybles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Flamingo Drive were a London Indie/Psychedelic band.",
" They featured Bobby Grindrod, ex of Friends of The Bride and The Fog Band, who maintains his unique and exquisite vocal style.",
" Matt Wood, of the Black Country experimental/garage rock band The Nightingales is the group's guitarist.",
" On the basis of some early demo recordings, respected London indie collective Sounds XP wrote a glowing review, pointing to a bright future for the band.",
" From these initial indie-pop beginnings, recent shows have seen psychedelic and library music elements become more important in the sound."
],
[
"Volume 2 is a compilation album by American heavy metal band CKY.",
" It was released by Distant Recordings and Teil Martin International on February 27, 1999, the same day as the band's debut studio album \"Volume 1\".",
" The album features a number of early demo recordings, as well as skits and samples from the first \"CKY\" video, and recordings of prank calls performed by Brandon DiCamillo."
],
[
"Sky and Trees Records is a record label set up by United Kingdom band Chumbawamba in 1983.",
" The band used the label to release and distribute a number of cassettes and booklets by themselves (see also Cassette Culture), including their early demo recordings \"Be Happy Despite It All\" (1983), \"Another Year Of The same Old Shit\" (1984) and the 'cassette single' \"Common Ground\" (1984), which was a benefit for striking miners (see UK miners' strike (1984-1985)).",
" They also released material by other anarcho-punk performers, including their 'sister' band The Passion Killers, Antidote and an animal rights benefit compilation, \"The Animals Packet\".",
" The only vinyl release on Sky and Trees was Chumbawamba singer Danbert Nobacon's solo album \"The Unfairy Tale\" (1985)."
],
[
"Hokej Klub Virginitas (\"Hockey Club Virginity\") is a semi-official compilation album by the Serbian new wave/post-punk bands La Strada and Luna, released in 1988 by Ding Dong Records.",
" The compilation, available on compact cassette only, features recordings made by La Strada at the Peđa Vranešević studio in Novi Sad, consisting of the tracks \"On\" (\"Himself\") and \"Sat\" (\"Clock\"), Luna recordings \"Spori Metropolis\", recorded at the Ben Akiba theatre June 27, 1983, an entire March 11 performance at the KCM Sonja Marinković, and the band's early demo recordings made at the Radio Novi Sad and Meta Sound Studio during 1982 and 1983."
],
[
"Anthology 1 is a compilation album by the Beatles, released on 20 November 1995 by Apple Records as part of \"The Beatles Anthology\" series.",
" It features rarities, outtakes and live performances from the period 1958–1964, including songs with original bass player Stuart Sutcliffe and drummer Pete Best.",
" It is the first in a trilogy of albums with \"Anthology 2\" and \"Anthology 3\", all of which tie in with the televised special \"The Beatles Anthology\".",
" It contains \"Free as a Bird\", billed as the first new Beatles song in 25 years.",
" The album topped the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart and was certified 8x Platinum by the RIAA."
],
[
"\"Hello Little Girl\" is the first song written by John Lennon, and credited to the Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership.",
" According to Lennon, he drew on an old \"Thirties or Forties song\" that his mother sang to him.",
" Written in 1957, it was used as one of the songs at the Beatles unsuccessful Decca audition in 1962.",
" They recorded a home demo of it, with Stuart Sutcliffe on bass, which is available only on bootleg currently."
],
[
"Stuart Fergusson Victor Sutcliffe (23 June 1940 – 10 April 1962) was a British painter and musician best known as the original bass guitarist for the Beatles.",
" Sutcliffe left the band to pursue his career as a painter, having previously attended the Liverpool College of Art.",
" Sutcliffe and John Lennon are credited with inventing the name, \"Beetles\", as they both liked Buddy Holly's band, the Crickets.",
" The band used this name for a while until Lennon decided to change the name to \"the Beatles\", from the word \"beat\".",
" As a member of the group when it was a five-piece band, Sutcliffe is one of several people sometimes referred to as the \"Fifth Beatle.\""
],
[
"Horrors of Hell is a compilation album by the American death metal band Vital Remains, consisting of early demo recordings.",
" It was released in 2006 by Century Media.",
" All tracks are remastered, and the album is limited to 5000 copies."
],
[
"The Plan is a retrospective album of early demo recordings by Tubeway Army (the band name originally used by Gary Numan) released in 1984."
],
[
"Collectybles is a compilation album by the American Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd, released on November 21, 2000.",
" The two disc set includes early demo recordings, live versions and studio tracks, some previously unreleased."
]
]
}
|
5ae0a3ce55429924de1b7125
|
Who created the series who has Peter Brown as the protagonist ?
|
L. Frank Baum
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Brown (Oz)",
"Pirates in Oz"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pirates in Oz",
"They Only Come Out at Night (Peter Brown song)",
"Peter M. Brown",
"Cory Wade (music producer)",
"Peter Brown (Oz)",
"Peter Hoyt Brown",
"Gordon Brown (rugby union)",
"Brendan B. Brown",
"Peter Brown (lecturer)",
"The Woman You Love"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pirates in Oz (1931) is the twenty-fifth in the series of Oz books created by L. Frank Baum and his successors, and the eleventh written by Ruth Plumly Thompson.",
" It was illustrated by John R. Neill."
],
[
"They Only Come Out at Night is 1984 dance single by Peter Brown.",
" The single was his first number one on the dance chart, where it stayed for one week.",
" \"They Only Come Out at Night\", also peaked at number fifty on the soul singles chart, but unlike previous Peter Brown entries, it did not make the Hot 100.",
" It did, however, reach No. 102 on the \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under the Hot 100 chart."
],
[
"Peter MacLachlan Brown was born in Vancouver, like his father, Ralph, and grandfather before him.",
" Peter Brown’s grandfather Brenton was a well-connected businessman and power broker of his time, head of the Crown Life Insurance Co., onetime president of the Vancouver Board of Trade, and a founder of the right-of-centre municipal NPA party.",
" His grandson would one day follow in his footsteps."
],
[
"Cory Wade is a former American record producer and songwriter, known for producing some of the biggest hits in disco in the 1970s.",
" A producer for TK Records, Wade co-produced the 1977 single \"Do Ya Wanna Get Funky With Me\" by Peter Brown, which became the first 12-inch single to sell a million copies.",
" Wade also produced hit recordings for KC and the Sunshine Band, T-Connection, Foxy and made a comeback in the 1990s with a remake of Peter Brown's \"Crank It Up\" by Lawrence Leritz, released on Spectrum Records.",
" Residing in Horn Lake, Mississippi, Cory Wade is currently working on a 3D feature films"
],
[
"Peter Brown is a major character in the Oz novels of Ruth Plumly Thompson, who continued the series of Oz books after the death of their creator, L. Frank Baum.",
" Thompson used Peter as the protagonist in three of her books: \"The Gnome King of Oz\" (1927), \"Jack Pumpkinhead of Oz\" (1929), and \"Pirates in Oz\" (1931)."
],
[
"Peter Hoyt Brown (born October 16, 1936) is a politician who held office as an at-large Council Member in the city of Houston, Texas.",
" Known locally as \"Peter Brown,\" he was a candidate for the 2009 Houston Mayoral race, to succeed then Mayor Bill White who vacated the position due to term limits.",
" Although an independent poll conducted by 11 News/KUHF Houston Public Radio poll in late October 2009, showed Brown holding the lead in the Mayor's race with a nine-point lead over his nearest opponent, he was eliminated in the November 3, 2009 election."
],
[
"Gordon Lamont Brown (1 November 1947 - 19 March 2001) was a Scottish international rugby union footballer.",
" He was inducted into the International Rugby Hall of Fame in 2001.",
" He was also an inductee to the Scottish Rugby Union Hall of Fame in 2010.",
" And, The World Rugby Hall of Fame at a ceremony at Wembley during the Rugby World Cup 2015.",
" His nickname was Broon frae Troon (i.e. Brown from Troon) after his home town in west central Scotland.",
" Brown played second row for West of Scotland, Scotland and the British Lions.",
" He is often considered \"Scotland's greatest second row\".",
" He was the younger brother of Peter Brown, the son of footballer John Brown, and the nephew of footballers Tom and Jim Brown."
],
[
"Brendan B. Brown (born October 11, 1973) is an American musician from Northport, New York.",
" Commonly known as BBB to fans, Brown is the lead vocalist, guitarist, and the only remaining founding member of pop rock band Wheatus, which he formed in 1995 with his brother, Peter Brown (drums) and Rich Liegey (bass)."
],
[
"Peter Brown is Head of Education at the Institute of Investing and Financial Trading (IIFT) and also financial advisor at Baggot Asset Management.",
" He is recognisable as a financial commentator on radio and television in Ireland, appearing on shows such as \"Tonight with Vincent Browne\", \"Today with Pat Kenny\", \"RTÉ News at One\" and Newstalk.",
" Brown has worked in Barclays Bank, Citi Bank, Banque National de Paris and Ulster Bank."
],
[
"\"The Woman You Love\" is a song recorded by American recording artist Ashanti and Brooklyn native rapper Busta Rhymes.",
" It was written by Arden \"Keys\" Altino, Eric Bellinger, Peter Brown, John Bruce, Ashanti, \"Jerry Wonder\" Duplessis, Shama \"Sak Pase\" Joseph, Rhymes and Alozono Stevenson while Sak Pase, Jerry Wonder and Arden \"Keys\" Altino produced the song.",
" \"The Woman You Love\" samples elements of Cream's 1968 single \"White Room\", written by Bruce and Brown."
]
]
}
|
5ab60654554299488d4d9a89
|
The 2010 Pro Bowl and the Super Bowl XLIV both took place where?
|
Miami Gardens, Florida
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2010 Pro Bowl",
"Super Bowl XLIV"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Indianapolis Colts Cheerleaders",
"Jerry Markbreit",
"2009–10 LFL season",
"2011 NFL season",
"Super Bowl LIV",
"Super Bowl XXXVII",
"DeSean Jackson",
"Roman Harper",
"Super Bowl XLIV",
"2010 Pro Bowl"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Indianapolis Colts Cheerleaders are the official cheerleading squad of the Indianapolis Colts.",
" The cheerleaders perform various dances at the Colts stadium Lucas Oil Stadium, and also performed at Super Bowl XLI and Super Bowl XLIV at Sun Life Stadium.",
" The 2016 squad currently has 28 members.",
" The squad was the first cheerleading squad in the NFL, being formed in the same year as the team's inception (1954) by two women.",
" The squad originally consisted of ten girls with white boots, crew-neck sweaters, blue scarves and a blue skirt with grey kick-pleats as uniforms.",
" The squad had a horse as a mascot, and often marched with the Baltimore Colts Marching Band, which was left behind in 1984 when the Colts moved to Indianapolis.",
" The squad's annual auditions feature hundreds of women, with the group's \"Audition Showcase\" taking place at venues around Indianapolis.",
" The squad has a show troupe, which travels to various cities to entertain fans.",
" The Colts Cheerleaders release an annual swimsuit calendar.",
" The team has a \"Junior Cheerleaders\" program, in which a team of 300 girls aged 7 to 14 perform at Lucas Oil Stadium and various appearances."
],
[
"Jerry Markbreit (born March 23, 1935) is a former American football referee in the National Football League (NFL) for 23 seasons and became one of the most recognizable referees in the game.",
" Markbreit officiated football games for 43 seasons.",
" From 1965 to 1975, Markbreit officiated college football games in the Big Ten Conference.",
" He then joined the NFL in 1976 as a line judge before being promoted to the head referee position in just his second year.",
" His uniform number in the league was 9, which is now worn by Mark Perlman.",
" Until he retired from the NFL after the 1998 season, Markbreit officiated in two wild card (1991 and 1994), ten divisional (1979, 1981, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1995, 1997, and 1998), eight conference championship (1980, 1983, 1984, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1993, and 1996) playoff games, one Pro Bowl (1978), and four Super Bowls: Super Bowl XVII, Super Bowl XXI, Super Bowl XXVI, and Super Bowl XXIX and was an alternate in Super Bowl XIX, Super Bowl XXII, and Super Bowl XXVIII.",
" To date, he is the only NFL head referee to officiate four Super Bowl games."
],
[
"The 2009-10 LFL Season was the inaugural season of the Lingerie Football League.",
" The league was formed from a concept called the Lingerie Bowl, that was featured during half-time of the Super Bowl.",
" The season featured 10 teams in various cities across the United States.",
" The season kicked-off on September 4, 2009 and culminated with Lingerie Bowl VII on February 7, 2010.",
" The championship game, scheduled to coincide with Super Bowl XLIV, was held at the Seminole Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Hollywood, Florida.",
" The Western Conference Los Angeles Temptation defeated the Eastern Conference Chicago Bliss by the score of 27-14."
],
[
"The 2011 NFL season was the 92nd regular season of the National Football League.",
" It began on Thursday, September 8, 2011, with the Super Bowl XLV champion Green Bay Packers defeating the Super Bowl XLIV champion New Orleans Saints 42–34 at Lambeau Field and ended with Super Bowl XLVI, the league's championship game, on February 5, 2012, at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis where the New York Giants defeated the New England Patriots 21–17."
],
[
"Super Bowl LIV, the 54th Super Bowl and the 50th modern-era National Football League (NFL) championship game, will decide the league champion for the league's centennial 2019 season.",
" The game is scheduled to be played on February 2, 2020 in Miami Gardens, Florida (with the exact date pending potential changes to the NFL calendar).",
" This will be the 11th Super Bowl hosted by the South Florida region and the sixth Super Bowl hosted in Miami Gardens, with the last one being Super Bowl XLIV ten years earlier.",
" The game will be televised nationally by Fox."
],
[
"Super Bowl XXXVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Oakland Raiders and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Tampa Bay Buccaneers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2002 season.",
" The Buccaneers defeated the Raiders by the score of 48–21, tied with Super Bowl XXXV for the seventh largest Super Bowl margin of victory, and winning their first ever Super Bowl.",
" The game, played on January 26, 2003 at Qualcomm Stadium in San Diego, California, was the sixth Super Bowl to be held a week after the conference championship games (XVII, XXV, XXVIII, XXXIV, and XXXVI).",
" It was also the last Super Bowl played in the month of January.",
" Super Bowl XXXVI was the first to be played in February, due to the NFL postponing games for a week after the September 11 attacks.",
" Starting with Super Bowl XXXVIII in 2004, the Super Bowl has been permanently played in February.",
" This was the last Super Bowl until Super Bowl 50 to take place in California."
],
[
"DeSean William Jackson (born December 1, 1986) is an American football wide receiver for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football for the University of California, Berkeley, where he was recognized as a consensus All-American.",
" He was drafted by the Philadelphia Eagles in the second round of the 2008 NFL Draft, and played for the Washington Redskins for three seasons after his departure from the Eagles.",
" Jackson has been selected to the Pro Bowl three times, and was the first player selected to the Pro Bowl at two different positions in the same year when he was named to the 2010 Pro Bowl as a wide receiver and return specialist."
],
[
"Roman Harper (born December 11, 1982) is an American football safety who is currently a free agent.",
" He played college football at Alabama, and was drafted by the Saints in the second round of the 2006 NFL Draft.",
" In 2009, Harper earned his first Pro Bowl invitation (first team) and helped lead the Saints to Super Bowl XLIV.",
" The following year, 2010, he was again selected as a first team All-Pro.",
" In 2016, he helped lead the Carolina Panthers to Super Bowl 50."
],
[
"Super Bowl XLIV was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion New Orleans Saints and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Indianapolis Colts to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2009 season.",
" The Saints defeated the Colts by a score of 31–17, earning their first Super Bowl win.",
" The game was played at Hard Rock Stadium (the formerly-named-Joe Robbie Stadium) in Miami Gardens, Florida for the fifth time (and in South Florida for the tenth time), on February 7, 2010, the latest calendar date for a Super Bowl yet."
],
[
"The 2010 Pro Bowl was the National Football League's all-star game for the 2009 season.",
" It took place at 8:00 PM EST on Sunday, January 31, 2010, at Sun Life Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida, the home stadium of the Miami Dolphins and host site of Super Bowl XLIV.",
" The television broadcasters were Mike Tirico, Ron Jaworski and Jon Gruden."
]
]
}
|
5add0b6f5542994734353812
|
Which musical adapted by Roald Dahl plays the song Revolting Children?
|
Matilda the Musical
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Revolting Children",
"Matilda the Musical"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dirty Beasts",
"Revolting Children",
"Roald Dahl Children's Gallery",
"The Roald Dahl Treasury",
"Roald Dahl: Collected Stories",
"Roald Dahl's Willy Wonka (musical)",
"The Collected Short Stories of Roald Dahl",
"Roald Dahl's Esio Trot",
"Revolting Rhymes",
"Matilda the Musical"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dirty Beasts is a 1983 collection of Roald Dahl poems about unsuspecting animals.",
" Intended as a follow-up to \"Revolting Rhymes\", the original Jonathan Cape edition was illustrated by Rosemary Faucet.",
" In 1984, a revised edition was published with illustrations by Quentin Blake.",
" An audiobook recording was released in the 1980s read by Prunella Scales and Timothy West.",
" Later in 1998 Puffin Audiobooks published a recording featuring Pam Ferris and Geoffrey Palmer, and in 2002 Harper Audio released a recording of 9Alan Cumming reading both Revolting Rhymes and Dirty Beasts."
],
[
"Revolting Children is a song from the 2010 musical \"Matilda\"."
],
[
"The Roald Dahl Children's Gallery is in Church Street, Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, England.",
" A children's museum in honour of Roald Dahl, it was opened on 23 November 1996 by Terence Hardiman, an actor popular with children due to his role as the titular role in \"The Demon Headmaster\".",
" The building was previously a coach-house."
],
[
"The Roald Dahl Treasury is an anthology of works of the children's author Roald Dahl.",
" It was first published in the United Kingdom in 1997 by Puffin Books."
],
[
"Roald Dahl: Collected Stories is a hardcover edition of short-stories by Roald Dahl for adults.",
" It was published in the US in October 2006 by Random House as part of the Everyman Library.",
" The present volume includes for the first time all the stories in chronological order as established by Dahl's biographer, Jeremy Treglown, in consultation with the Dahl estate.",
" A few of the short stories were not published chronologically in book form, but appeared later, collected in \"More Tales of the Unexpected\" (1980).",
" The collection contains all of the short stories published in the following collections:"
],
[
"Roald Dahl's Willy Wonka is a musical that combines elements of both Roald Dahl's book \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" and of the 1971 movie \"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory\" with newly created material.",
" The musical has several versions: the original version which premiered in 2004, the Junior version, the Kids version, and the Theatre for Young Audiences version.",
" All are owned by Music Theatre International, the company that owns the Willy Wonka license."
],
[
"The Collected Short Stories of Roald Dahl is a 1991 short story collection for adults by Roald Dahl.",
" The collection, containing tales of macabre malevolence, comprises many of Dahl's stories seen in the television series \"Tales of the Unexpected\" and previously collected in \"Someone Like You\" (1953), \"Kiss, Kiss\" (1960), \"Twenty-Nine Kisses from Roald Dahl\" (1969), \"Ppo poo face\" (1974), and \"\" (1989)."
],
[
"Roald Dahl's Esio Trot is a British comedy television film that was first broadcast as part of BBC One's 2014 Christmas programming.",
" It is an adaptation of Roald Dahl's children's novel \"Esio Trot\" in which a retired bachelor falls in love with his neighbour, a widow, who keeps a tortoise as a companion after the death of her husband."
],
[
"Revolting Rhymes is a collection of Roald Dahl poems published in 1982.",
" A parody of traditional folk tales in verse, Dahl gives a re-interpretation of six well-known fairy tales, featuring surprise endings in place of the traditional happily-ever-after finishes.",
" The poems are illustrated by Quentin Blake.",
" It is the shortest children's book he has written."
],
[
"Matilda the Musical is a stage musical based on the 1988 children's novel of the same name by Roald Dahl.",
" It was adapted by Dennis Kelly, with music and lyrics by Tim Minchin.",
" The musical's narrative centres on Matilda, a precocious 5-year-old girl with the gift of telekinesis, who loves reading, overcomes obstacles caused by her family and school, and helps her teacher to reclaim her life.",
" After a twelve-week trial run staged by the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC) at Stratford-upon-Avon from November 2010 to January 2011, it received its West End premiere on 24 November 2011 at the Cambridge Theatre and its Broadway premiere on 11 April 2013 at the Shubert Theatre."
]
]
}
|
5a72217455429971e9dc92b2
|
What island is the only home to the snake commonly known as The Golden Lancehead?
|
Ilha da Queimada Grande
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ilha da Queimada Grande",
"Ilha da Queimada Grande",
"Bothrops insularis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cemophora",
"Ilha da Queimada Grande",
"Hydrophis semperi",
"Bothrops insularis",
"Bothrops leucurus",
"Opheodrys aestivus",
"Paranaja",
"Bothrops pictus",
"Bothrops erythromelas",
"Bothrops moojeni"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cemophora coccinea is a nonvenomous species of colubrid snake commonly known as the scarlet snake.",
" It is the only member of its genus.",
" They are native to the southeastern United States.",
" There are three subspecies of \"C. coccinea\"."
],
[
"Ilha da Queimada Grande, also known as Snake Island, one of many Snake Islands around the world, is an island off the coast of Brazil in the Atlantic Ocean.",
" It is administered as part of the municipality of Itanhaém in the State of São Paulo.",
" The island is small in size and has many different types of terrain, ranging from bare rock to rainforest.",
" The island has a temperate climate.",
" The island is the only home of the critically endangered, venomous \"Bothrops insularis\" (golden lancehead pit viper), which has a diet of birds.",
" The snakes became trapped on the island when rising sea levels covered up the land that connected it to the mainland.",
" This left the snakes to adapt to their environment, increase rapidly in population and render the island dangerous to public visitation.",
" Queimada Grande is closed to the public in order to protect this snake population; access is only available to the Brazilian Navy and selected researchers vetted by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation, the Brazilian federal conservation unit."
],
[
"Hydrophis semperi, commonly known as Garman's sea snake, the Lake Taal snake, or the Philippine freshwater sea snake, is a rare species of venomous sea snake found only in a single lake on the island of Luzon in the Philippines.",
" It is noted for being one of two known species of sea snakes (and the only one in its family) that is known to be found almost-exclusively in freshwater.",
" The other freshwater sea snake species is \"Laticauda crockeri."
],
[
"Bothrops insularis, commonly known as the golden lancehead, is a venomous pit viper species endemic to Ilha da Queimada Grande, off the coast of São Paulo state, in Brazil.",
" The species is named for the light yellowish-brown color of its underside and for its head shape which is characteristic of the genus \"Bothrops.\"",
" No subspecies of \"Bothrops insularis\" are currently recognized."
],
[
"Bothrops leucurus, commonly known as the whitetail lancehead or the Bahia lancehead, is a venomous pit viper species endemic to Brazil.",
" No subspecies are currently recognized."
],
[
"Opheodrys aestivus, commonly known as the rough green snake, is a nonvenomous North American colubrid.",
" It is sometimes called grass snake or green grass snake, but these names are more commonly applied to the smooth green snake (\"Opheodrys vernalis\").",
" The European colubrid called grass snake (\"Natrix natrix\") is unrelated.",
" The rough green snake is docile, often allowing close approach by humans, and seldom bites.",
" Even when bites occur, they have no venom and are harmless."
],
[
"Paranaja multifasciata or Naja multifasciata is a species of venomous elapid snake commonly known as the many-banded snake or burrowing cobra.",
" The species is found in the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Cameroon in Africa."
],
[
"Bothrops pictus, commonly known in English as the desert lancehead, is a species of venomous snake in the family Viperidae.",
" The species is endemic to South America."
],
[
"Bothrops erythromelas, commonly known as the Caatinga lancehead or the jararaca-da-seca, is a species of venomous snake in the family Viperidae.",
" It is endemic to Brazil.",
" It belongs to reptile class."
],
[
"Bothrops moojeni, commonly known in English as the Brazilian lancehead, is a species of venomous snake in the family Viperidae.",
" It is a pit viper endemic to South America."
]
]
}
|
5ab2df94554299295394688c
|
What is the name of the stage production that Wim Hogenkamp starred in that started out as a rock musical?
|
Hair
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Wim Hogenkamp",
"Hair (musical)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wim Taymans",
"Hair (musical)",
"Rock musical",
"De mallemolen",
"Mayumi Wakamura",
"Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (car)",
"Wim Hogenkamp",
"Lovelace: A Rock Musical",
"Gary Sandy",
"Viet Rock"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wim Taymans (full name Wim Odilia Georges Taymans) is a software developer and Belgian national based in Barcelona, Spain.",
" Taymans started his career in multimedia development on the Commodore 64 writing various games and demos.",
" He was known in the Commodore 64 coding community under the nickname The Wim.",
" In 1990 he was the coder behind the C64 game Puffy's Saga which was distributed by Ubisoft.",
" He later moved on to the Amiga where he among other things wrote a version of the classic game Boulderdash."
],
[
"Hair: The American Tribal Love-Rock Musical is a rock musical with a book and lyrics by James Rado and Gerome Ragni and music by Galt MacDermot.",
" A product of the hippie counterculture and sexual revolution of the late 1960s, several of its songs became anthems of the anti-Vietnam War peace movement.",
" The musical's profanity, its depiction of the use of illegal drugs, its treatment of sexuality, its irreverence for the American flag, and its nude scene caused much comment and controversy.",
" The musical broke new ground in musical theatre by defining the genre of \"rock musical\", using a racially integrated cast, and inviting the audience onstage for a \"Be-In\" finale."
],
[
"A rock musical is a musical theatre work with rock music.",
" The genre of rock musical may overlap somewhat with album musicals, concept albums and song cycles, as they sometimes tell a story through the rock music, and some album musicals and concept albums become rock musicals.",
" Notable examples of rock musicals include \"Next to Normal\", \"Spring Awakening\", \"Rent\", \"Grease\", and \"Hair\".",
" The Who's \"Tommy\" and other rock operas are sometimes presented on stage as a musical."
],
[
"\"De mallemolen\" (\"The Merry-go-round\") was the Dutch entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1977, performed in Dutch by Heddy Lester.",
" The song was composed by Lester's brother Frank Affolter, with lyrics by Wim Hogenkamp."
],
[
"Mayumi Wakamura (若村麻由美 \"Wakamura Mayumi\", born on January 3, 1967 in Nerima, Tokyo) is a Japanese actress.",
" She decided to be an actress at age sixteen when she saw a stage production by Tatsuya Nakadai's troupe.",
" Later she joined his stage production to be an actress.",
" She debuted in the six-month Asadora TV series \"Hassai Sensei\" in 1987 (produced by NHK) when was twenty one.",
" After the show, she started appearing on other TV shows including several TV movies and series.",
" In 1988 she was cast in a drama \"Kigakaikyo\"."
],
[
"Chitty Chitty Bang Bang is the vintage racing car which features in the book, musical film and stage production of the same name.",
" Writer Ian Fleming took his inspiration for the car from a series of aero-engined racing cars built by Count Louis Zborowski in the early 1920s, christened \"Chitty Bang Bang\".",
" The original Chitty Bang Bang's motor was from a Zeppelin dirigible and it was so named due to the sound made when the car was started.",
" Six versions of the car were built for the film and a number of replicas have subsequently been produced.",
" The version built for the stage production holds the record for the most expensive stage prop ever used."
],
[
"Wim Hogenkamp (Groningen, June 14, 1947 - Amsterdam, February 5, 1989) was a Dutch actor, lyricist and singer.",
" He began his career in advertising, but was given drama lessons by Fien Berghegge and shortly thereafter began playing small roles, especially in stage productions such as Hair, and Cyrano de Bergerac.",
" In 1974 and 1975 he posed as a dead body in Q & Q and played the role of Antonie van Slingelandt in \"Sil Strandjutter\".",
" In the movies, Hogenkamp was seen in A bridge too far, directed by Richard Attenborough, and \"Pastoral 1943\", directed by Wim Verstappen.",
" In 1979, he replaced Robert Long in the musical \"Swingpop\" produced by Seth Gaaikema."
],
[
"Lovelace: A Rock Musical is a rock musical about the life of adult film star and women's liberation advocate, Linda Lovelace.",
" The book, music, and lyrics are by Anna Waronker (that dog.",
") and Charlotte Caffey (The Go-Go's), with original concept and lyrics by Jeffery Leonard Bowman.",
" The show debuted with a six-month run at the Hayworth Theatre (Los Angeles) in 2008.",
" A new production of \"Lovelace: A Rock Musical\" made its United Kingdom debut at The Edinburgh Festival Fringe in August 2010."
],
[
"Gary Sandy (born December 25, 1945) is an American actor who starred as program director Andy Travis in the television sitcom \"WKRP in Cincinnati\".",
" In the 1980s, he starred in a stage production of \"Arsenic and Old Lace\" opposite Jean Stapleton and Marion Ross, and played The Pirate King on Broadway in \"The Pirates of Penzance\".",
" In the early 2000s, he starred opposite Ann-Margret in a stage production of \"The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas\"."
],
[
"Viet Rock is a rock musical by Megan Terry that was the precursor to the musical \"Hair\".",
" A violent denunciation of the American involvement in the Vietnam War, the play was described by its author as a \"folk war movie\" comprising scenes of disillusionment and protest to the American military presence in Southeast Asia.",
" \"Viet Rock\" is widely considered to be the first rock musical written and performed in the United States, as well as the first protest play about Vietnam.",
" Its premiere also marks the first major theatre production in the United States in which actors left the stage to interact directly with the audience."
]
]
}
|
5a8f1b5a554299458435d57b
|
The writer of the the "Garage Sale" episode of "The Office" was born in what year?
|
1960
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Garage Sale (The Office)",
"Jon Vitti"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Garage Sale (The Office)",
"Garage sale",
"White elephant sale",
"Katy Garretson",
"William R. Rathvon",
"Church sale",
"Free box",
"Jon Vitti",
"Garage Sale Mystery",
"Sounds of Sunshine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Garage Sale\" is the nineteenth episode of the seventh season of the American comedy television series \"The Office\" and the show's 145th episode overall.",
" It originally aired on NBC in the United States on March 24, 2011.",
" The episode was written by Jon Vitti and directed by series cast member, Steve Carell.",
" The episode marks his third director's credit for the series and the final physical appearance of Amy Ryan, having appeared as a regular since \"Classy Christmas\"."
],
[
"A garage sale (also known as a yard sale, tag sale, moving sale and by many other names) is an informal event for the sale of used goods by private individuals, in which sellers are not required to obtain business licenses or collect sales tax (though, in some jurisdictions, a permit may be required)."
],
[
"A white elephant sale is a collection of used items being sold, much akin to a yard sale or garage sale, often as a fund-raiser for a cause."
],
[
"Kathleen \"Katy\" Garretson (born May 15, 1963 in Nuremberg, Germany) is an American television director and producer, known for directing the sitcoms Fraiser, 2 Broke Girls, Fuller House and others as well as producing on the Garage Sale Mystery movies.",
" She received the Frank Capra Achievement Award from the Directors Guild of America (DGA) in 2012 and had other nominations from the DGA for her work."
],
[
"William Roedel Rathvon, CSB, (December 31, 1854 – March 2, 1939), sometimes incorrectly referred to as William V. Rathvon or William V. Rathbone, is the only known eyewitness to Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, of the over 10,000 witnesses, to have left an audio recording describing that experience.",
" He made the recording in 1938, a year before his death.",
" A graduate of Franklin and Marshall College in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, and a successful businessman, he became a practitioner of Christian Science healing, served as a public lecturer, Church treasurer and director of The First Church of Christ, Scientist in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" He was treasurer from 1911 until he was elected to the Church's Board of Directors, on which he served from 1918 until his death in 1939.",
" From 1908 to 1910 he was correspondence secretary for Christian Science founder Mary Baker Eddy.",
" He also authored \"The Devil's Auction\" often republished without attribution as \"The Devil's Garage Sale\"."
],
[
"A church sale is a type of jumble sale (rummage sale) where a church typically needs funding for missions and events or even upkeep of the church, they can hold a sale of used goods donated by church members or other people.",
" These used items are typically what one would find in garage sale or yard sale."
],
[
"A free box is a box or location used to allow for people to rid themselves of excess items without the inconvenience of a garage sale.",
" When someone has items they wish to be rid of, but which might be useful to another person, they are set out and given to whoever wants them.",
" If, after a period, no one has claimed the items, the contents of the box may be donated to a charity like Goodwill or Salvation Army."
],
[
"Jon Vitti (born 1960) is an American writer best known for his work on the television series \"The Simpsons\".",
" He has also written for the \"King of the Hill\" and \"The Critic\" series, and has served as a screenwriter or consultant for several animated and live-action movies, including \"Ice Age\" (2002) and \"Robots\" (2005).",
" He is one of the eleven writers of \"The Simpsons Movie\" and also wrote the screenplays for the film adaptions \"Alvin and the Chipmunks\", and \"The Angry Birds Movie\"."
],
[
"Garage Sale Mystery is an American/Canadian mystery film series starring Lori Loughlin as Jennifer Shannon.",
" It airs on Hallmark Movies & Mysteries in the US, Bravo in Canada and Channel 5 in the UK occasionally as part of the weekday films.",
" Executive produced by Loughlin, Michael Shepard, and Peter Deluise, who are also executive producers on the Hallmark television series \"When Calls the Heart\", the \"Garage Sale Mystery\" series features many of the actors from main and recurring roles on \"When Calls the Heart\"."
],
[
"Sounds of Sunshine were an American sunshine pop group from Los Angeles, California consisting of three brothers.",
" The group released one album on Ranwood Records in 1971, which peaked on the \"Billboard\" 200 at #187.",
" Its title track, \"Love Means (You Never Have to Say You're Sorry)\", was a minor U.S. hit, peaking at #39 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.",
" The song found a much wider audience among adults, reaching #5 on Billboard's Easy Listening survey.",
" The title of the song was taken from a line from the 1970 film \"Love Story\".",
" On the back cover of Dead Kennedys' \"Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables\" album, a press shot of the group found by bassist Klaus Flouride at a garage sale (without anything identifying the people in the photo as the members of the group) was used without their permission; the group subsequently sued Biafra's label Alternative Tentacles, forcing various alterations to be made to the album art."
]
]
}
|
5a8e237855429917b4a5bd51
|
When was the movement took place which spread beyond the United States through the writings of Steve Biko in South Africa?
|
mid-1960s
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Black is beautiful",
"Black is beautiful",
"Black Consciousness Movement"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"B. J. Vorster",
"Cry Freedom",
"Have You Heard from Johannesburg?",
"Black Consciousness Movement",
"Steve Biko Foundation",
"Aubrey Mokoape",
"Hlumelo Biko",
"Black is beautiful",
"Internal resistance to apartheid",
"Bennie Khoapa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Balthazar Johannes Vorster (] ; 13 December 1915 – 10 September 1983), better known as John Vorster, served as the Prime Minister of South Africa from 1966 to 1978 and as the fourth State President of South Africa from 1978 to 1979.",
" Vorster was known for his staunch adherence to apartheid, overseeing (as Minister of Justice) the Rivonia Trial in which Nelson Mandela was sentenced to life imprisonment for , and (as Prime Minister) the Terrorism Act, the complete abolition of non-white political representation, the Soweto Riots and the Steve Biko crisis.",
" He conducted a more pragmatic foreign policy than his predecessors in an effort to improve relations between the white minority government and South Africa's neighbours, particularly after the break-up of the Portuguese colonial empire.",
" Shortly after the Internal Settlement in Rhodesia, in which he was instrumental, he was implicated in the Muldergate Scandal and resigned the premiership in favour of the ceremonial presidency, which he was forced to give up as well eight months later."
],
[
"Cry Freedom is a 1987 South African epic drama film directed by Richard Attenborough, set in late-1970s apartheid era South Africa.",
" The screenplay was written by John Briley based on a pair of books by journalist Donald Woods.",
" The film centres on the real-life events involving black activist Steve Biko and his friend Donald Woods, who initially finds him destructive, and attempts to understand his way of life.",
" Denzel Washington stars as Biko, while actor Kevin Kline portrays Woods.",
" \"Cry Freedom\" delves into the ideas of discrimination, political corruption, and the repercussions of violence."
],
[
"Have You Heard from Johannesburg is a series of seven documentary films, with a total runtime of 8.5 hours, covering the 45-year struggle of the global anti-apartheid movement against South Africa's apartheid system and its international supporters who considered them an ally in the Cold War.",
" The combined films have an epic scope, spanning most of the globe over half a century.",
" Beginning with the very first session of the United Nations, and ending in 1990 – when, after 27 years in prison, Nelson Mandela, the best known leader of the African National Congress toured the world, a free man.",
" Produced and directed by Connie Field, it includes other events such as the Sharpeville massacre, the Soweto uprising, the murder of Steve Biko, and covers the role of some people less well-known outside South Africa than Nelson Mandela, such as African National Congress leader Oliver Tambo.",
" The title comes from the lyrics of the Gil Scott-Heron song “Johannesburg”."
],
[
"The Black Consciousness Movement (BCM) was a grassroots anti-Apartheid activist movement that emerged in South Africa in the mid-1960s out of the political vacuum created by the jailing and banning of the African National Congress and Pan Africanist Congress leadership after the Sharpeville Massacre in 1960.",
" The BCM represented a social movement for political consciousness."
],
[
"Established in 1998, The Steve Biko Foundation (SBF) is a community development organisation in South Africa.",
" The organisation is inspired by the late anti-apartheid activist Steve Biko (1946–1977)."
],
[
"Dr. Maitshwe Nchuape Aubrey Mokoape (born 6 September 1944) was also known as a political anti-apartheid activist and a former leader of the Pan-African Congress and Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa.",
" He was first arrested and detained at the age of 15.",
"He studied and worked alongside political anti-apartheid activist Steve Biko.",
" who was a founder and was elected president of the Black Consciousness Movement.",
" In post apartheid South Africa he is now known as a physician and a soldier in the struggle for freedom."
],
[
"Hlumelo Biko (born January 1978, in King William's Town, Eastern Cape, South Africa) is a South African businessman and investment banker.",
" He is the son of Steve Biko and Mamphela Ramphele."
],
[
"Black is beautiful is a cultural movement that was started in the United States of America in the 1960s by African Americans.",
" It later spread beyond the United States, most prominently in the writings of the Black Consciousness Movement of Steve Biko in South Africa."
],
[
"Internal resistance to \"apartheid\" in South Africa originated from several independent sectors of society and alternatively took the form of social movements, passive resistance, or guerrilla warfare.",
" Mass action against the ruling National Party government, coupled with South Africa's growing international isolation and economic sanctions, were instrumental factors in ending racial segregation and discrimination.",
" Both black and white South African activists such as Steve Biko, Desmond Tutu, Nelson Mandela, Harry Schwarz, and Joe Slovo were involved with various anti-apartheid causes.",
" By the 1980s, there was continuous interplay between violent and non-violent action, and this interplay was a notable feature of resistance against apartheid from 1983 until South Africa's first multiracial elections under a universal franchise in 1994."
],
[
"Bennie Khoapa was a social worker in South Africa during the 1960s and 1970s involved in the resistance to apartheid.",
" He worked for the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA), and was supportive of the young activists of the time, especially the young Steve Biko.",
" Ultimately Biko and Khoapa founded the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM).",
" In the movement, Khoapa was able to use his experience and connections to garner the support of various Christian organizations, and lend the BCM crucial credibility in its formative months.",
" Khoapa was among those banned by the South African government due to their actions in the anti-apartheid movement."
]
]
}
|
5adf1ac85542995534e8c74e
|
What is the name of this music festival in the United States in 1969 whose creators were represented by Bob Donnelly?
|
Woodstock
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bob Donnelly",
"Woodstock"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Woodstock",
"Huka Entertainment",
"Apple Music Festival",
"Elinor Freer",
"Ichthus Music Festival",
"Bob Donnelly",
"Euphrasia Donnelly",
"Bob Tostes",
"Petrillo Music Shell",
"The Great Blue Heron Music Festival"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Woodstock Music & Art Fair—informally, the Woodstock Festival or simply Woodstock— was a music festival in the United States in 1969 which attracted an audience of over 400,000.",
" Scheduled for August 15–17 on a dairy farm in the Catskill Mountains of southern New York, northwest of New York City, it ran over to Monday,"
],
[
"Huka Entertainment is a music festival producer and promoter based in New Orleans, LA.",
" Starting with Hangout Music Festival, the company's festivals now include Tortuga Music Festival, BUKU Music + Art Project, and Hell Yes Fest.",
" Huka Entertainment also has a concerts department spanning the southern and eastern coast of the United States.",
" In October 2015, concert industry publication Pollstar listed Huka Entertainment among the top 50 concert promoters worldwide, based on ticket sales."
],
[
"The Apple Music Festival (formerly known as the iTunes Festival) was a music concert series held by Apple, Inc. inaugurated in 2007.",
" Free tickets were given to Apple Music, iTunes and DICE users who lived in the United Kingdom, through localized prize draws.",
" Performances were streamed live and available to view afterwards, free of charge, for Apple Music members on their Apple TV, iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, Mac, PC, and Android phones.",
" In London, the Apple Music Festival had become an annual music festival which takes place in September at The Roundhouse art centre in Camden Town.",
" The series made its United States debut with five days of free performances at the Moody Theater in March 2014, alongside the South by Southwest (SXSW) music showcase in Austin, Texas.",
" In August 2015, the iTunes Festival was renamed as the Apple Music Festival.",
" After a 10 year run, Apple confirmed to Music Business Worldwide that it will no longer host any music festivals."
],
[
"Elinor Freer is an American pianist from Montana, who has performed in the United States, Europe, and China.",
" During her European tour she gave performances at the Concertgebouw and also participated at the Rotterdam's Valery Gergiev Festival.",
" She also recorded numerous original works for Dutch Radio, including her performance at the International Musicians’ Seminar held at Prussia Cove and her performance at the Gnessin State Musical College in Moscow.",
" During her Chinese tour she represented her country's pianists amid cultural exchanges.",
" She also served as a soloist for the String Orchestra of the Rockies, the Brevard Music Center, the Chamber Orchestra of the University of Rochester, and many others.",
" She performs at various festivals including Summer Music in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, Mexican Festival de Música de Cámera, Lake Winnipesaukee Music Festival and Bowdoin Music Festival.",
" She obtained degrees in music from the Cleveland Institute of Music and the University of Southern California and holds a Performer's Diploma from the Utrecht School of the Arts as well as a fellowship from the Steans Institute.",
" She also was a participant of the Ravinia Festival and the Tanglewood Music Center.",
" She is a winner of the Joanna Hodges International Competition and later on, became faculty member of both the Fort Hays and the University of Missouri.",
" In 2003 she became Co-Artistic Director of the Skaneateles Festival.",
" Freer has performed in many city schools and hospitals, for which she has been awarded numerous grants from the National Endowment for the Arts."
],
[
"The Ichthus Music Festival was an annual Christian music festival originally held in Wilmore, Kentucky but later moved to Lexington, Kentucky.",
" Begun in 1970, Ichthus was the oldest Christian music festival in the United States.",
" The festival began as the brainchild of Dr. Bob Lyon and a group of seminary students at Asbury Theological Seminary in response to Woodstock Festival and similar music festivals of that era.",
" The first events were held on the grounds of the Wilmore Campmeeting.",
" In December 2012, the Ichthus Festival Board announced the end of the long-running festival.",
" Creation Festivals took over managing the event in 2013 with plans to resume the festival in 2014.",
" The festival was later postponed to 2015.",
" In 2016, Creation Festivals announced that they would no longer hold Icthus.",
" The rights to the Icthus name were acquired by Asbury University."
],
[
"Bob Donnelly is an entertainment lawyer who has represented clients including Esperanza Spalding, Bootsy Collins, the creators of Woodstock, and many more.",
" Donnelly has been awarded 41 platinum albums.",
" He has acted as in-house legal counsel for Leber-Krebs, who managed the careers of Aerosmith, AC/DC, and Def Leppard.",
" In 2004 Donnelly and Dan Coleman launched Modern Works Music Publishing, an independent music publishing administration company whose initial clients were John Legend and his co-writers."
],
[
"Euphrasia Louise \"Fraze\" Donnelly (June 6, 1905 – May 20, 1963) was an American competition swimmer, Olympic champion, and former world record-holder.",
" Donnelly represented the United States at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, where she won a gold medal as a member of the winning U.S. team in the women's 4×100-meter freestyle relay event.",
" Donnelly and her American relay teammates Gertrude Ederle, Ethel Lackie and Mariechen Wehselau set a new world record in the event final of 4:48.8."
],
[
"Bob Tostes is a singer, composer and producer of Rádio Guarani FM, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.",
" In 1969 he was the leader of a local group of the Musicanossa movement, which was set up in Rio de Janeiro by composer Roberto Menescal.",
" In the same year he was a final contestant of the local phase of the IV Festival Internacional da Canção (IV International Music Festival), with the tunes \"Caminhada\" (in partnership with Roberto Guimarães) and \"Noite mais linda\" (in partnership with Bebeth Farah).",
" In the 70s he directed and produced FEC - Festival Estudantil da Canção (Students’ Music Festival) which counted with the participation of the novices Lô Borges, Beto Guedes, Flávio Venturini, Toninho Horta, Túlio Mourão, Tavinho Moura and Ivan Lins.",
" The festival unveiled the song Clube da Esquina.",
" Bob Tostes graduated in Law from UFMG - the local state-owned university in 1971 and registered for the Communication Course at [Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais].",
" In the 70s he composed soundtracks for children plays put up by the ”Teatro de Equipe” including \"O Cavalinho Azul\" by Maria Clara Machado and \"Casaco Encantado\", which was directed by Priscila Freire.",
" He also wrote for musical columns in newspapers, Diário da Tarde and Diário do Comércio in 1960, 1970 and 1980.",
" In the 90s he published essays in the \"Pensar\" section of the major newspaper Estado de Minas."
],
[
"James C. Petrillo Music Shell or simply Petrillo Music Shell or Petrillo Bandshell as it is more commonly known, is an outdoor amphitheater/bandstand in Grant Park in the Loop community area of Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States.",
" It serves as host to many large annual music festivals in the city such as Chicago Blues Festival, Chicago Jazz Festival, Taste of Chicago and Lollapalooza.",
" It is also the former host of several smaller (less than 10,000) attendance annual events that have moved to the newer Jay Pritzker Pavilion such as the Grant Park Music Festival, Chicago Gospel Music Festival, and Chicago Latin Music Festival."
],
[
"The Great Blue Heron Music Festival is an annual music festival held the first or second weekend of July in Sherman, New York, a small town in the Amish country side of Western New York, United States.",
" The Great Blue Heron Music Festival, or simply Blue Heron, as it is known, draws several thousand visitors throughout the course of three days.",
" The Blue Heron presents over 30 musicians and bands between the three stages at the venue.",
" Genres traditionally represented include bluegrass, Cajun, zydeco, African, reggae, Americana, old-time music, Irish music, and jam band.",
" However, in recent years, the festival has featured many contemporary, national acts such as Rusted Root and The Avett Brothers."
]
]
}
|
5a84f7da5542997175ce1f38
|
Do Alopecurus and Butea both belong to the same taxonomic family?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alopecurus",
"Butea"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wallaby",
"Badger",
"Pomatiidae",
"Dotidae",
"Lymnaeidae",
"Costellariidae",
"Raphistomatidae",
"Crosseolidae",
"Alopecurus",
"Butea"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A wallaby is a small- or mid-sized macropod found in Australia and New Guinea.",
" They belong to the same taxonomic family as kangaroos and sometimes the same genus, but kangaroos are specifically categorised into the six largest species of the family.",
" The term wallaby is an informal designation generally used for any macropod that is smaller than a kangaroo or wallaroo that has not been designated otherwise."
],
[
"Badgers are short-legged omnivores in the family Mustelidae, which also includes the otters, polecats, weasels, and wolverines.",
" They belong to the caniform suborder of carnivoran mammals.",
" The 11 species of badgers are grouped in three subfamilies: Melinae (Eurasian badgers), Mellivorinae (the honey badger or ratel), and Taxideinae (the American badger).",
" The Asiatic stink badgers of the genus \"Mydaus\" were formerly included within Melinae (and thus Mustelidae), but recent genetic evidence indicates these are actually members of the skunk family, placing them in the taxonomic family Mephitidae."
],
[
"The family Pomatiidae is a taxonomic family of small operculate land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks that can be found over the warmer parts of the Old World.",
" In the older literature, this family is designated as Pomatiasidae."
],
[
"Dotidae are a taxonomic family of small sea slugs, nudibranchs, shell-less marine gastropod molluscs formerly assigned to the order Opisthobranchia, but now considered to belong to the clade Dexiarchia.",
" This family is unassigned to a superfamily."
],
[
"Lymnaeidae, common name the pond snails, is a taxonomic family of small to large air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks, that belong to the clade Hygrophila."
],
[
"Costellariidae sometimes called the \"ribbed miters\" is a taxonomic family of minute to medium-sized predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks.",
" This family of snails is also sometimes referred to as \"Vexillum\" miters.",
" The main family of miter shells however is Mitridae, a closely related group."
],
[
"The †Raphistomatidae is a taxonomic family of fossil sea snails, Paleozoic marine gastropod mollusks.",
" This family was established by Koken in 1896.",
" This family is found in the fossil record from the Upper Cambrian to the Middle Permian."
],
[
"Crosseolidae is a taxonomic family (created in 2013 by Carole Hickman) of very small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs.",
" These genera were previously included in the polyphyletic family Skeneidae.",
" They belong within the clade Vetigastropoda, but are unassigned to a superfamily."
],
[
"Alopecurus, or foxtail grass, is a common and widespread genus of plants in the grass family.",
" It is common across temperate and subtropical parts of Eurasia, northern Africa, and the Americas, as well as naturalized in Australia and on various islands."
],
[
"Butea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the pea family, Fabaceae.",
" It is sometimes considered to have only two species, \"B. monosperma\" and \"B. superba\", or is expanded to include four or five species."
]
]
}
|
5a75ed245542994ccc91865f
|
Which tower is taller, 8 Spruce Street or The Steinway Tower?
|
The Steinway Tower
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"8 Spruce Street",
"The Steinway Tower",
"The Steinway Tower"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"WRMD-CD",
"St. Matthew's Chapel A.M.E. Church",
"Bank of Searcy",
"Spielberk Towers",
"Linsen Tower",
"37th Street station (SEPTA)",
"William Street (Manhattan)",
"Steinway Street",
"The Steinway Tower",
"8 Spruce Street"
],
"sentences": [
[
"WRMD-CD, virtual and UHF digital channel 49, is a low-powered Telemundo-affiliated television station located in Tampa, Florida, United States.",
" The station is owned by ZGS Communications.",
" WRMD maintains studio facilities located on West Spruce Street in Tampa, and its transmitter located atop the Park Tower in downtown Tampa.",
" In addition to its own low-powered digital signal, WRMD-CD also receives full-market over-the-air coverage on the third digital subchannel (although, only in standard definition, digital subchannel 49.2 for those with digital converters) of WTOG's (and as well as the third digital subchannel of translators, W23CN-D (channel 23) in Sebring and W26DP-D (channel 26) in Inverness).",
" This airs on UHF channel 44.3 from the same Riverview, Florida transmitter (as well as over W23CN-D (via channel 23.3) in Sebring and W26DP-D (via channel 26.3) in Inverness), although this digital subchannel is mapped to Virtual Channel 49.2."
],
[
"St. Matthew's Chapel A.M.E. Church is a historic African Methodist Episcopal church located at 309 Spruce Street in Boonville, Cooper County, Missouri.",
" It was built in 1892, and is a one story, rectangular, gable roofed Gothic Revival style brick church.",
" It has a hipped roof three story projecting tower and a rectangular, hipped roof, brick apse attached to the rear."
],
[
"The Bank of Searcy is a historic bank building at 301 North Spruce Street in downtown Searcy, Arkansas.",
" It is a two-story buff brick structure, whose main entrance is flanked by Doric columns supporting a segmented arch.",
" The building has other vernacular elements of the Classical Revival, including segmented-arch window bays on the facade facing Arch Avenue.",
" It was built in 1906, following a fire that destroyed many of the commercial buildings on the west side of the courthouse, which stands across North Spruce Street."
],
[
"Spielberk Towers are two high-rises in Brno, Czech Republic.",
" The towers are part of the complex Spielberk Office Centre.",
" The towers are named as Tower A and Tower B.",
" The lower tower is named Tower A and the taller tower is named Tower B.",
" The Tower A is 53 metres high and the taller Tower B is 85 metres high.",
" The taller tower has 21 floors above ground and 3 floors below ground.",
" The building has received a BREEAM Outstanding certificate."
],
[
"Linsen Tower (German: Linsen Turm \"Lentil Tower\" or \"Lens Tower\"), most commonly known as Linsentower when combined (German: Linsenturm \"Lentiltower\" or \"Lenstower\"), is a wooden 46-metre (151 ft) German truss observation tower with a modernized style, making it one of the first and tallest wooden towers in both the state of Hesse and Germany ever built with a modern trend.",
" The tower is also considered the tallest lattice tower in the whole state of Hesse that is made of wood.",
" This is because of its tall stature, with a roof contributing to it.",
" The tower's roof measures 46.02 m from the ground with the top floor measuring 42.98 metres (141 ft) above sea level, with a complete height of 46.02 metres (151 ft), which includes the tower's roof.",
" Although the tower is considered the tallest wooden tower in Hesse, this does not apply as a whole in Germany since the wooden Brück aerial testing facility in southern Berlin is 8 metres taller than the Linsen Tower, to be exact, 54 metres (177.17 ft).",
" But this does not make the Brück aerial testing facility the tallest in the whole Germany, since the Jahrtausendturm (English: Millennium Tower ) is 6 metres taller than the Brück aerial testing facility, to be specific, 60 metres."
],
[
"37th Street station, also known as the 37 Street/Spruce Street/Woodland Avenue station, is a SEPTA Subway-Surface Lines trolley station in Philadelphia.",
" It is the last station in the tunnel before the 40th Street Portal and carries Subway-Surface Trolley Routes 11, 13, 34, & 36.",
" The entrance to go down into the eastbound side of the station is on the campus of the University of Pennsylvania and the entrance to go down into the westbound side of the station is on Spruce Street.",
" The two stations are off set and are not on the same length of the track.",
" Trolleys serving this station go eastbound to Center City Philadelphia and Westbound to the Philadelphia neighborhoods of Eastwick and Angora and the Delaware County suburbs of Yeadon and Darby.",
" The reason why the station platforms are off set is because during construction of the subway station the above intersection was Spruce & 37th Streets at Woodland Avenue with all three streets crossing at a five points intersection.",
" Upon entering the subway, 37th Street's westbound platform is passed first, the exit/entrance was built on the north side of Spruce Street, and the eastbound couldn't be on Spruce Street because it would have placed the subway exiting stairs in the middle of Spruce Street, so the eastbound platform exit/entrance was placed on the far side of Woodland Avenue (now Woodland Walk)."
],
[
"William Street is a street in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan, New York City.",
" It runs generally southwest to northeast, crossing Wall Street and terminating at Broad Street and Spruce Street, respectively.",
" Between Beaver Street and Broad Street, the street is known as South William Street.",
" Between Beekman Street and Spruce Street, in front of New York Downtown Hospital, William Street is pedestrian-only."
],
[
"Steinway Street is a major street in the borough of Queens in New York City, New York, in the United States.",
" Steinway Street is 2.4 mile two-way street that runs north-south between Berrian Boulevard in Astoria and Northern Boulevard in Long Island City.",
" South of the Grand Central Parkway, Steinway Street is a major commercial district that is the primary section of a Business improvement district called Steinway Astoria Partnership."
],
[
"The Steinway Tower is a supertall residential project by developers JDS Development Group and Property Markets Group in midtown Manhattan in New York City.",
" Located at 111 West 57th Street, the development will be a combination of the original landmarked Steinway Building designed in 1925 by Warren & Wetmore, and a new tower addition on the adjacent site.",
" The building will rise to be 1438 ft .",
" The tower will become the most slender building in the world with a width-to-height ratio of about 1:23."
],
[
"8 Spruce Street, originally known as Beekman Tower and currently marketed as New York by Gehry, is a 76-story skyscraper designed by architect Frank Gehry in the New York City borough of Manhattan at 8 Spruce Street, between William and Nassau Streets, in Lower Manhattan, just south of City Hall Park and the Brooklyn Bridge."
]
]
}
|
5abd0dc05542996e802b46c8
|
The Promise starred the Hong Kong actress who is considered what?
|
Sing girl
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Promise (2005 film)",
"Cecilia Cheung"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trouble Maker (film)",
"Young Policemen in Love",
"Mimi Chu",
"Tavia Yeung",
"Louisa So",
"Hoyan Mok",
"Miriam Yeung",
"Able Friend",
"Cecilia Cheung",
"The Promise (2005 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Trouble Maker () is a 1995 joint Taiwan and Hong Kong romance comedy film directed by Taiwanese director Kevin Chu and produced by Hong Kong director Wong Jing.",
" Starring Taiwanese actor singer Takeshi Kaneshiro, Hong Kong actor Ng Man-tat, Hong Kong actress Athena Chu and Taiwanese child actor Steven Hao Shao Wen.",
" The Hong Kong Chinese title 蠟筆小小生 translates as \"Crayon Siao Siao San\" which is derived from the popular Japanese manga \"Crayon Shin-chan\" about a mischievous little boy.",
" The movie was first released in Taiwan under the title \"Fart King 臭屁王\".",
" The movie was renamed and dubbed in Cantonese for all the Taiwanese actors to cater to the Hong Kong audiences.",
" Hong Kong actors Ng Man-tat, Athena Chu and Gabriel Wong Yat-San (known by his nickname \"Small Turtle\") filmed their lines in Cantonese which was dubbed over by an actor for the Mandarin version.",
" The movie was released in Taiwan on 25 March 1995 and then a week later on 1 April 1995 in Hong Kong."
],
[
"Young Policemen in Love () is a 1995 joint Taiwan and Hong Kong action comedy film directed by Taiwanese director Kevin Chu and produced by Hong Kong director Wong Jing.",
" Starring Taiwanese actor singer Takeshi Kaneshiro, Nicky Wu and Hong Kong actress singer Charlie Yeung.",
" The Hong Kong Chinese title 新紮師兄追女仔 literally translate as \"Moving Targets Chasing Girls\".",
" The movie was first released in Taiwan under the title \"Student Men 逃學戰警\".",
" The movie was renamed and dubbed in Cantonese to cater to the Hong Kong audiences."
],
[
"Mimi Chu (, born Choo Yit Mei ) is a Malaysian-born Hong Kong actress and singer.",
" She lived in Singapore before moving to Hong Kong.",
" She has appeared at many events.",
" As an actress, she is a recognised face in Hong Kong and Southeast Asia having appeared in both Hong Kong and Singaporean productions."
],
[
"Tavia Yeung Yi (born 30 August 1979) is a Hong Kong actress under Hong Kong's Television Broadcast Limited or TVB.",
" She has starred in numerous popular Hong Kong television series such as \"Vigilante Force\", \"Twin of Brothers\", \"Dicey Business\", \"Heart of Greed\", \"Moonlight Resonance\", \"Beyond the Realm of Conscience\", \"The Mysteries of Love\", \"The Other Truth\", \"The Hippocratic Crush\", and \"Silver Spoon, Sterling Shackles\"."
],
[
"Louisa So Yuk Wa (; Born 16 January 1968 in Hong Kong) is a Hong Kong actress in drama and TV series.",
" She is considered the \"Cooking Mistress\" of Hong Kong after winning the comedy cooking show \"Beautiful Cooking\".",
" In August 2009, she travelled by train across the United States, during which time she met \"Guardian\" journalist Douglas Rogers.",
" After a brief break in 2009, she unexpectedly returned to acting in 2014 as the protagonist in the TVB drama Rear Mirror, a role that brought her wide critical acclaim, after the show received high viewership ratings."
],
[
"Hoyan Mok (莫可欣) was the winner of the 1993 Miss Hong Kong Pageant and a TVB Hong Kong actress.",
" She beat Kenix Kwok, who was considered a favourite to win, having won two side awards including Media's Favourite and Potential Artist.",
" She is Alex Fong Chung-Sun (方中信)'s wife, and has a daughter named Ka Ching.",
" As Miss Hong Kong, she also competed at the Miss Universe 1994 pageant.",
" She placed 45th at the pageant, same as her successor Halina Tam.",
" Mok also competed at the Miss Chinese International Pageant 1994 where she made the top 10 only, becoming the first Miss Hong Kong to not place in the top 3."
],
[
"Miriam Yeung (born 3 February 1974) is a Hong Kong actress and singer.",
" Before entering the entertainment business, she was a registered nurse at the Princess Margaret Hospital in Hong Kong.",
" She studied at the Holy Family Canossian College Kowloon.",
" She began her career as a singer and actress after coming third in the TVB 14th annual New Talent Singing Awards competition in 1995.",
" In 2012, Yeung won the Best Actress Award at the 32nd Hong Kong Film Awards for \"Love in the Buff\".",
" In 2005, she was elected one of the Ten Outstanding Young Persons of Hong Kong."
],
[
"Able Friend (Chinese 步步友: foaled 19 September 2009) is an Australian-bred, Hong Kong-trained Thoroughbred racehorse.",
" After showing some promise when winning one of his two races in his native country, the gelding was transferred to race in Hong Kong in 2013.",
" In the 2013/2014 season he established himself as one of the best milers in Hong Kong with four wins including the Hong Kong Classic Mile and the Chairman's Trophy from seven races.",
" In the following season his wins in the Jockey Club Mile (2014) and Hong Kong Mile saw him rated among the best racehorses in the world.",
" By the International Ratings of 127, he was officially the highest internationally rated Hong Kong racehorse ever.",
" He was crowned as the Hong Kong Horse of the Year in 2015."
],
[
"Cecilia Cheung Pak-Chi (born 24 May 1980) is an award-winning Hong Kong actress and cantopop singer.",
" Currently one of Hong Kong's top actresses, Cheung is considered a \"Sing girl\"—an actress who first received media attention through starring alongside Stephen Chow, and later went on to her own successful career."
],
[
"The Promise is a 2005 Chinese epic fantasy film directed by Chen Kaige, starring Jang Dong-gun, Hiroyuki Sanada, Cecilia Cheung and Nicholas Tse.",
" It is loosely adapted from \"The Kunlun Slave\", a \"wuxia\" romance story written by Pei Xing in the ninth century during the Tang dynasty.",
" Responses to the film were mainly mixed to negative."
]
]
}
|
5ae476225542996836b02cac
|
What is the nationality of the composer who wrote String Quartet No. 10?
|
Czech
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"String Quartet No. 10 (Dvořák)",
"Antonín Dvořák"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"String Quartet No. 10 (Dvořák)",
"String Quartet No. 6 (Bartók)",
"Quartets (Fred Frith album)",
"Hollywood String Quartet",
"String Quartets (Schoenberg)",
"Jasper String Quartet",
"Orford String Quartet",
"Ezequiel Viñao",
"Antonín Dvořák",
"Vitamin String Quartet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Antonín Dvořák wrote his String Quartet No. 10 in E flat major Op.",
" 51 (B. 92) in 1879 at the request of the leader of the Florentine Quartet.",
" It is sometimes nicknamed the Slavonic quartet."
],
[
"The String Quartet No. 6, Sz.",
" 114, BB 119, was the final string quartet that Béla Bartók wrote before his death.",
" It was begun in August 1939 in Saanen, Switzerland, where Bartók was a guest of his patron, the conductor Paul Sacher.",
" Shortly after he completed the Divertimento for String Orchestra on the 17th, he started on a commission for his friend, the violinist Zoltán Székely.",
" Székely was acting as intermediary for the \"New Hungarian Quartet\", who had given the Budapest premiere of the String Quartet No. 5.",
" With the outbreak of World War II and his mother's illness, Bartók returned to Budapest, where the quartet was finished in November.",
" After his mother's death, Bartók decided to leave with his family for the United States.",
" Due to the difficulties of the war, communication between Bartók and Székely was difficult, and the quartet was not premiered until 20 January 1941, when the Kolisch Quartet, to whom the work is dedicated, gave its premiere at the Town Hall in New York City."
],
[
"Quartets is a 1994 studio album by English guitarist, composer and improvisor Fred Frith.",
" It consists of two compositions by Frith, \"Lelekovice, String Quartet #1\", performed by the Violet Wires String Quartet, and \"The As Usual Dance Towards the Other Flight to What is Not\", performed by an electric guitar quartet.",
" Frith performs with the guitar quartet, but not with the string quartet."
],
[
"The Hollywood String Quartet (HSQ) was an American string quartet founded by violinist/conductor Felix Slatkin and his wife cellist Eleanor Aller.",
" The Hollywood String Quartet is considered to be the first American-born and trained classical music chamber group to make an international impact, mainly through its landmark recordings.",
" These recordings have long been regarded as among the most outstanding recorded performances of the string quartet repertoire."
],
[
"The Austrian composer Arnold Schoenberg published four string quartets, distributed over his lifetime.",
" These were the String Quartet No. 1 in D minor, Op. 7 (1905), String Quartet No. 2 in F sharp minor, Op. 10 (1908), String Quartet No. 3, Op. 30 (1927), and the String Quartet No. 4, Op. 37 (1936)."
],
[
"The Jasper String Quartet is a professional string quartet based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" Currently the Ensemble in Residence at Temple University's Center for Gifted Young Musicians, the quartet was previously the Quartet in Residence at Oberlin Conservatory (from 2010-2012).",
" Formed in 2004 while its members were in school at Oberlin Conservatory, the quartet completed string quartet master's programs at Rice University (2006-2008) and Yale University (2008-2010).",
" The group's primary mentors are James Dunham, Norman Fischer and the Tokyo String Quartet.",
" In 2010, they joined the roster of Astral Artists."
],
[
"The Orford String Quartet was a Canadian string quartet active from 1965 through 1991.",
" They came to be the leading string quartet in Canada, and one of the finest in the world.",
" \"For 26 years, the Orford String Quartet was the best of its breed in Canada.\""
],
[
"Ezequiel Viñao (born 1960 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine-American composer.",
" He emigrated to the United States in 1980 and studied at the Juilliard School.",
" His compositions include \"La Noche de las Noches\" (1989) for string quartet and electronics, which won First Prize at UNESCO's Latin-American Rostrum of Composers in 1993; six \"Études\" (1993) for piano solo, which were awarded a Kennedy Center Friedheim Award in 1995; a second string quartet \"The Loss and the Silence\" (2004), commissioned by the Juilliard String Quartet; \"The Wanderer\" (2005) for a cappella voices, commissioned by Chanticleer and Chicago a cappella, and \"Sirocco Dust\" (2009), commissioned by the Library of Congress for the St. Lawrence String Quartet.",
" He currently resides in New York City."
],
[
"Antonín Leopold Dvořák ( ; ] ; 8 September 1841 – 1 May 1904) was a Czech composer.",
" After Bedřich Smetana, he was the second Czech composer to achieve worldwide recognition.",
" Following Smetana's nationalist example, Dvořák frequently employed aspects, specifically rhythms, of the folk music of Moravia and his native Bohemia.",
" Dvořák's own style has been described as \"the fullest recreation of a national idiom with that of the symphonic tradition, absorbing folk influences and finding effective ways of using them.\""
],
[
"Vitamin String Quartet (VSQ) is a musical group from Los Angeles, California, that is widely known for its series of tribute albums to rock and pop acts.",
" Their albums are released through Vitamin Records and primarily performed by a string quartet, though other instruments have been used.",
" \"Vitamin String Quartet is about applying rock n' roll attitude to classical technique,\" says Tom Tally, a violist and arranger who has performed on and produced over fifty Vitamin String Quartet albums."
]
]
}
|
5a7ded635542995f4f402314
|
In what city is the college preparatory private school where the author of the novel featuring symbologist Robert Langdon and cryptologist Sophie Neveu located?
|
Beverly Hills, California
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Beverly Hills Preparatory School",
"Beverly Hills Preparatory School",
"The Da Vinci Code",
"The Da Vinci Code"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rexford College Preparatory School",
"The Da Vinci Code",
"Marissa Academy",
"Beverly Hills Preparatory School",
"Pace Academy",
"The Va Dinci Cod",
"The Village School (Houston, Texas)",
"Magnolia Heights School, Senatobia",
"Vanguard College Preparatory School",
"Wilson Christian Academy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rexford College Preparatory High School was a small private school which originated in the early 1950s in Beverly Hills, California and was originally known as \"Rexford Junior and Senior High School\".",
" The owners and originators of the school were David and Pearl Axlerod.",
" The school was known for its small class size and individual attention in academia for students.",
" Rexford College Preparatory High School consisted of grades 7 through 12 originally, then in later years consisted of grades 9 through 12.",
" The school was sold in 1971, and later became known as Concord.",
" The school had many celebrities and families of the elite.",
" \"Rexford\" was located at 9250 Olympic Boulevard, Beverly Hills, California 90210 in a Classic Spanish style Duplex typical and symbolic of the architecture of Los Angeles in the 1940s.",
" It is now part of Beverly Hills Preparatory School."
],
[
"The Da Vinci Code is a 2003 mystery-detective novel by Dan Brown.",
" It follows symbologist Robert Langdon and cryptologist Sophie Neveu after a murder in the Louvre Museum in Paris, when they become involved in a battle between the Priory of Sion and Opus Dei over the possibility of Jesus Christ having been a companion to Mary Magdalene.",
" The title of the novel refers, among other things, to the finding of the first murder victim in the Grand Gallery of the Louvre, naked and posed similar to Leonardo da Vinci's famous drawing, the \"Vitruvian Man\", with a cryptic message written beside his body and a pentacle drawn on his chest in his own blood."
],
[
"The Marissa Academy is a historic school building located at 610 S. Main St. in Marissa, Illinois.",
" The building was built in 1891 for the Marissa Academy, a college preparatory academy which had graduated its first class two years prior.",
" The private school was the first college preparatory school in the area.",
" Graduating students at the academy could enroll at Monmouth College without taking a qualifying examination under a special arrangement.",
" In 1900, the academy closed after a public high school opened in Marissa.",
" The building has since been used as a meeting hall for community groups and as additional space for Marissa's elementary school.",
" It is now the headquarters of the Marissa Historical and Genealogical Society."
],
[
"Beverly Hills Preparatory School is a college preparatory private school in Beverly Hills, California.",
" Dan Brown, the author of \"The Da Vinci Code\", worked as both an English and a Spanish teacher at \"Beverly Hills Prep\"."
],
[
"Pace Academy is a K–12 college preparatory private school, located at 966 West Paces Ferry Road in the Buckhead area of Atlanta, Georgia, United States.",
" Pace has approximately 1080 students."
],
[
"The Va Dinci Cod: A Fishy Parody is a parody of the New York Times Bestseller \"The Da Vinci Code\".",
" It was written by British critic and novelist Adam Roberts under the pen name Don Brine (a parody of Dan Brown).",
" The character names in the novels are reminiscent of the well-known characters: Sophie Nudivue (Sophie Neveu), Robert Donglan (Robert Langdon), and Curvy Tash (Bezu Fache).",
" It was published in 2005 by Harper Collins."
],
[
"The Village School is a coeducational non-denominational college preparatory private school for grades Pre-K through high School in Houston, Texas."
],
[
"Magnolia Heights School is a college preparatory private school in Senatobia, Mississippi."
],
[
"Vanguard College Preparatory School, founded in 1973, is a private, independent, coeducational, college preparatory day school located in Waco, Texas, United States, for students in grades 7-12.",
" Enrollment, as of the 2017-2018 academic year is 218, with 38 on the teaching faculty.",
" Vanguard was rated the Top Private School in Central Texas for 2016 and 2017 and rated by Niche #23 Best Private High School in the State of Texas."
],
[
"Wilson Christian Academy is a college preparatory private christian school in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, that was established in 1977.",
" It offers preschool for four- and five-year-olds, a full day kindergarten program and college preparatory classes for grades 1 through 12."
]
]
}
|
5a77f5cc5542995d83181337
|
What executive producer of The Real Housewives of Miami is also the first openly gay host of an American late-night talk show?
|
Andrew Joseph "Andy" Cohen
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Real Housewives of Miami (season 2)",
"Andy Cohen (television personality)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Talkshow with Spike Feresten",
"Fausto Fernós",
"George Smitherman",
"Lea DeLaria",
"Jimmy Kimmel Live!",
"Bob Smith (comedian)",
"My-King Johnson",
"The Real Housewives of Miami (season 2)",
"Andy Cohen (television personality)",
"Late-night talk show"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Talkshow with Spike Feresten is an American late-night talk show television program on Fox starring Spike Feresten that aired from September 16, 2006 to May 16, 2009.",
" It was the longest-running late night talk show in Fox's history, with three seasons.",
" Unlike most late-night talk shows in the United States, it only aired on Saturday nights."
],
[
"Fausto Fernós (born April 16, 1972) is an openly gay Puerto Rican podcaster, performance artist, and drag performer.",
" He originated and co-hosts the Feast of Fun, an award-winning daily comedy talk show, with his partner Marc Felion.",
" They were the first openly gay couple to win a People's Choice Podcast Award, which they have won five times (2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011), and been nominated for the top prize of \"People's Choice\" six times in a row.",
" Fernós currently resides in Chicago, Illinois."
],
[
"George Smitherman (born February 12, 1964) is a Canadian politician and broadcaster.",
" He represented the provincial riding of Toronto Centre in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1999 to 2010, when he resigned to contest the mayoralty of Toronto in the 2010 municipal election.",
" Smitherman is the first openly gay Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) elected in Ontario, and the province's first openly gay cabinet minister.",
" In January 2011, he joined talk radio station CFRB as a contributor and fill-in host on the \"Live Drive with John Tory\" show."
],
[
"Lea DeLaria (born May 23, 1965) is an American comedian, actress, and jazz musician.",
" DeLaria is credited with being the first openly gay comic appear on a late-night talk show with her 1993 appearance on \"The Arsenio Hall Show\".",
" She is best known for her portrayal of inmate Big Boo on Netflix original series \"Orange is the New Black\"."
],
[
"Jimmy Kimmel Live!",
" is an American late-night talk show, created and hosted by Jimmy Kimmel, and broadcasts on ABC.",
" The nightly hour-long show made its debut on January 26, 2003, as the first program to air immediately following ABC's coverage of Super Bowl XXXVII.",
" \"Jimmy Kimmel Live!\"",
" is produced by Jackhole Productions in association with ABC Studios.",
" Having aired for more than twice as long as either \"The Dick Cavett Show\" (1969–1975) or \"Politically Incorrect\" (1997–2002), it is the longest running late-night talk show in ABC's history at 14 years and counting as of March 18, 2017."
],
[
"Bob Smith (born December 24, 1960) is an American comedian and author.",
" Smith, born in Buffalo, New York, was the first openly gay comedian to appear on \"The Tonight Show\" and the first openly gay comedian to have his own HBO half-hour comedy special.",
" Smith, along with fellow comedians Jaffe Cohen and Danny McWilliams, formed the comedy troupe Funny Gay Males in 1988."
],
[
"My-King Johnson (born June 7, 2004) is an American college football defensive end for the Arizona Wildcats of the University of Arizona.",
" He is openly gay, and he and Scott Frantz are two of the first openly gay players in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision.",
" However, in 2017 Johnson redshirted while Frantz became the first openly gay college football player to play in a game for a NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision school."
],
[
"The second season of \"The Real Housewives of Miami\", an American reality television series, was broadcast on Bravo.",
" It aired from September 13, 2012 until January 8, 2013 and was primarily filmed in Miami, Florida.",
" Its executive producers are Matt Anderson, Nate Green and Andy Cohen."
],
[
"Andrew Joseph \"Andy\" Cohen (born June 2, 1968) is an American talk show and radio host, author and producer.",
" Cohen hosts the Bravo nightly series \"Watch What Happens Live with Andy Cohen\".",
" He is the first openly gay host of an American late-night talk show.",
" After being head of development at Bravo for more than 10 years, Cohen resigned in November 2013.",
" He continues to serve as an executive producer of \"The Real Housewives\" franchise."
],
[
"A late-night talk show is a genre of talk show popular in the United States, where the format originated.",
" It is generally structured around humorous monologues about the day's news, guest interviews, comedy sketches and music performances.",
" The late-night talk show format was popularized, though not invented, by Johnny Carson with \"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\" on NBC.",
" Typically the show's host conducts interviews from behind a desk, while the guest is seated on a couch.",
" Many late night talk shows feature a house band which generally performs cover songs for the studio audience during commercial breaks and occasionally will back up a guest artist."
]
]
}
|
5a87186655429960ec39b739
|
What region does this safari attraction at Disney's Animal Kingdom, located next to the Pangani Forest Exploration Trail, simulate?
|
East Africa
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pangani Forest Exploration Trail",
"Kilimanjaro Safaris",
"Kilimanjaro Safaris"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Disney's Animal Kingdom Villas",
"Shambala Animal Kingdom",
"Pangani Falls Dam",
"Animal Kingdom (horse)",
"Wildlife Express Train",
"Pangani Forest Exploration Trail",
"Maharajah Jungle Trek",
"Safari Off Road Adventure",
"Kilimanjaro Safaris",
"Kali River Rapids"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Disney's Animal Kingdom Villas is a Disney Vacation Club AAA Four-Diamond Award–winning resort located at Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge at the Walt Disney World Resort."
],
[
"Shambala Animal Kingdom was a 53 ha zoological park outside Kuranda, Queensland, Australia.",
" The park was privately owned.",
" It was formerly known as \"Cairns Wildlife Safari Reserve\", \"Mareeba Wild Animal Park\" and \"Out of Africa Reserve\".",
" After being purchased by a Sydney lawyer, the zoo was renamed \"Shambala Animal Kingdom\".",
" The zoo was closed in April 2013 citing financial reasons."
],
[
"Pangani Falls Dam is a dam in Tanzania, which is part of the Pangani Hydro Systems.",
" The dam is located at Koani in the Muheza District of the Tanga Region, about 8 km south of another power station at Hale.",
" The Pangani falls power station has two turbines and has an installed capacity of 68 MW ."
],
[
"Animal Kingdom (foaled in Kentucky on March 20, 2008) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse best known for winning the 137th Kentucky Derby and the 2013 Dubai World Cup.",
" His Derby win took place on May 7, 2011, before a record crowd of 164,858.",
" After the Derby, Animal Kingdom finished second in the Preakness Stakes and sixth in the Belmont Stakes before his career was disrupted by injury.",
" He returned to finish second in the 2012 Breeders' Cup Mile before winning the Dubai World Cup as a five-year-old in 2013.",
" Animal Kingdom is the first Kentucky Derby winner to win a Grade 1 race at the age of five.",
" He has won Grade 1 races on both dirt and synthetic surfaces."
],
[
"The Wildlife Express Train is a narrow gauge rail transport attraction at Disney's Animal Kingdom in Walt Disney World.",
" It’s route is 1.2 mi long and takes guests from Harambe Station in the Africa section to Conservation Station in the Rafiki's Planet Watch section.",
" During the ride, portions of the Animal Kingdom backlot can be seen, including animal holding buildings for rhinos and elephants, among other animals as well as the roundhouse where the trains are stored.",
" It takes about seven minutes to go from Harambe Station to Conservation Station and an additional five minutes to return.",
" The railway is built to a narrow gauge, which is smaller than the currently used on East African railways.",
" The full journey is a 1.2 mi round trip."
],
[
"The Pangani Forest Exploration Trail is a walkway next to Kilimanjaro Safaris at the Disney's Animal Kingdom in the Walt Disney World Resort, Florida, from which visitors can see African animals.",
" It is about three-eighths of a mile in length.",
" There are \"research students\" positioned at most locations to give information about the animals and answer questions."
],
[
"The Maharajah Jungle Trek is a themed wildlife trail attraction at Disney's Animal Kingdom theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida.",
" It is in the Asia themed land, the Kingdom of Anandapur.",
" It shares this area with the Kali River Rapids white water raft ride and the Expedition Everest runaway train rollercoaster."
],
[
"Safari Off Road Adventure is a safari attraction currently operating at Six Flags Great Adventure in Jackson Township, New Jersey.",
" It replaced Six Flags Wild Safari which closed on September 30, 2012."
],
[
"Kilimanjaro Safaris is a safari attraction at Disney's Animal Kingdom on the Walt Disney World Resort property in Lake Buena Vista, Florida.",
" It simulates an open-sided safari ride through the savanna of East Africa."
],
[
"Kali River Rapids is a river rapids ride at the Disney's Animal Kingdom theme park of the Walt Disney World resort, in the \"Asia\" area.",
" It is themed as a rafting expedition along the Chakranadi River, courtesy of \"Kali Rapids Expeditions\".",
" In keeping with Disney's Animal Kingdom's message of conservation and environmental protection, this attraction deals with illegal logging and habitat destruction."
]
]
}
|
5abe6fc155429965af743f04
|
Who wrote the play on which Alfred Hitchcock's first Technicolor film was based ?
|
Patrick Hamilton,
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Under Capricorn",
"Rope (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Under Capricorn",
"Alfred Hitchcock's Anthology – Volume 4",
"Charles Richman (actor)",
"Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine",
"The Goldwyn Follies",
"The Girl (2012 TV film)",
"Alfred Hitchcock's Anthology – Volume 1",
"Jhansi Ki Rani (1953 film)",
"Rope (film)",
"Kangaroo (1952 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Under Capricorn is a 1949 British historical thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock about a couple in Australia who started out as lady and stable boy in Ireland, and who are now bound together by a horrible secret.",
" The film was based on the novel \"Under Capricorn\" (1937) by Helen Simpson, with a screenplay by James Bridie.",
" It was adapted to the screen by Hume Cronyn.",
" This was Hitchcock's second film in Technicolor, and like the preceding color film \"Rope\" (1948), it also featured 10-minute takes."
],
[
"Alfred Hitchcock's Anthology – Volume 4 is the fourth installment of \"Alfred Hitchcock's Anthology\", one of the many Alfred Hitchcock story collection books; edited by Eleanor Sullivan.",
" Originally published in hardcover as \"Alfred Hitchcock's Tales to Scare You Stiff\" in 1978, the book includes 26 short stories and a short novel called \"The Graveyard Shift\" by William P. McGivern.",
" Also, within the 26 short stories is \"The Green Heart\" by Jack Ritchie which was made into the 1971 film \"A New Leaf\"."
],
[
"Charles J. Richman (January 12, 1865 – December 1, 1940) was an American stage and film actor who appeared in 66 films between 1914 and 1939.",
" Long before entering films Richman, in his youth one of the handsomest men on the stage, achieved a tremendous amount of stardom and success in the legitimate theatre.",
" Most certainly film acting was an afterthought in his long and distinguished stage career.",
" In Hollywood, he often played supporting roles as a dignified authoritarian figures like General Tufto in the first Technicolor film \"Becky Sharp\" (1935) and Judge Thatcher in \"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\" (1938)."
],
[
"\"AHMM\" was founded in 1956 by HSD Publications, which licensed the use of the director's name.",
" Though there was no formal connection with the television show, stories published in the magazine were sometimes adapted by the producers of \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" (and later, \"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour)\".",
" A few writers, such as Henry Slesar, wrote for both.",
" Other contributors during the magazine’s early years included Evan Hunter/Ed McBain, Ed Lacy, Bill Pronzini, Jim Thompson, Donald E. Westlake and Charles Willeford (who briefly worked for the magazine, as did Patricia Hitchcock.",
" Alfred's daughter)."
],
[
"The Goldwyn Follies is a 1938 Technicolor film written by Ben Hecht, Sid Kuller, Sam Perrin and Arthur Phillips, with music by George Gershwin, Vernon Duke, and Ray Golden, and lyrics by Ira Gershwin.",
" Some sources credit Kurt Weill as one of the composers, but this is apparently incorrect.",
" \"The Goldwyn Follies\" was the first Technicolor film produced by Samuel Goldwyn."
],
[
"The Girl is a 2012 British television film directed by Julian Jarrold, written by Gwyneth Hughes and produced by the BBC and HBO Films.",
" The film stars Sienna Miller as Tippi Hedren and Toby Jones as Alfred Hitchcock.",
" It is based on Donald Spoto's 2009 book, \"Spellbound by Beauty: Alfred Hitchcock and His Leading Ladies\", which discusses British-born film director Hitchcock and the women who played leading roles in his films.",
" \"The Girl\"' s title was inspired by Hitchcock's alleged nickname for Hedren."
],
[
"Alfred Hitchcock's Anthology – Volume 1 is the first installment of \"Alfred Hitchcock's Anthology\", one of the many Alfred Hitchcock story collection books; edited by Eleanor Sullivan.",
" Originally published in hardcover in 1976 as \"Alfred Hitchcock's Tales to Keep You Spellbound\", the book is a collection of 30 stories originally published in \"Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine\"."
],
[
"Jhansi Ki Rani is a 1953 Hindi historical drama film produced and directed by Sohrab Modi for his Minerva Movietone production banner.",
" It is credited as the first Technicolor film made in India and starred Modi's wife, Mehtab in the title role, with Modi in the important role of her mentor Rajguru (royal adviser).",
" The film was dubbed in English as \"The Tiger and the Flame\" which released in 1956 with the same star cast.",
" The cast besides Mehtab and Sohrab Modi included Mubarak, Ulhas, Sapru, Ram Singh, Baby Shikha, Marconi, and Shakila."
],
[
"Rope is a 1948 American psychological crime thriller film noir directed by Alfred Hitchcock, based on the 1929 play of the same name by Patrick Hamilton, adapted by Hume Cronyn and with a screenplay by Arthur Laurents."
],
[
"Kangaroo is a 1952 American Technicolor film directed by Lewis Milestone.",
" It is also known as The Australian Story (American subtitle).",
" The first Technicolor movie filmed on-location in Australia.",
" Strong winds on location forced Milestone to re-dub much of the exterior dialogue."
]
]
}
|
5a8671bb554299211dda2b33
|
Are Shelby Cannon and Andrei Olhovskiy both from America?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shelby Cannon",
"Andrei Olhovskiy"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1997 Nokia Open – Doubles",
"1996 Indonesia Open – Doubles",
"Shelby Cannon",
"1996 Estoril Open – Doubles",
"1994 OTB International Open – Doubles",
"1997 St. Petersburg Open – Doubles",
"1996 du Maurier Open – Men's Doubles",
"1997 Kremlin Cup – Men's Doubles",
"1997 Wimbledon Championships – Mixed Doubles",
"Andrei Olhovskiy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Martin Damm and Andrei Olhovskiy were the defending champions, but Olhovskiy did not participate this year.",
" Damm partnered Jiří Novák, losing in the first round."
],
[
"David Adams and Andrei Olhovskiy were the defending champions but only Olhovskiy competed that year with Patrick Galbraith."
],
[
"Shelby Cannon (born August 19, 1966, in Hattiesburg, Mississippi) is an American retired professional tennis player."
],
[
"Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Andrei Olhovskiy were the defending champions but only Kafelnikov competed that year with Paul Haarhuis."
],
[
"Bernd Karbacher and Andrei Olhovskiy were the defending champions, but Olhovskiy did not participate this year.",
" Karbacher partnered Alex Antonitsch, losing in the semifinals."
],
[
"Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Andrei Olhovskiy were the defending champions but only Olhovskiy competed that year with Brett Steven."
],
[
"Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Andrei Olhovskiy were the defending champions but only Olhovskiy competed that year with Ken Flach."
],
[
"Rick Leach and Andrei Olhovskiy were the defending champions, but Olhovskiy did not participate this year.",
" Leach partnered Jonathan Stark, losing in the first round."
],
[
"Helena Suková and Cyril Suk were the defending champions and won in the final 4–6, 6–3, 6–4 against Larisa Neiland and Andrei Olhovskiy."
],
[
"Andrei Stanislavovich Olhovskiy (Russian: Андрей Станиславович Ольховский ) (born 15 April 1966) is a former tennis player from Russia, who turned professional in 1989."
]
]
}
|
5ac42c66554299076e296d80
|
Twelve FCM F1's were ordered in 1940 to replace a tank that was, in physical dimensions the largest what?
|
operational tank ever made
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"FCM F1",
"FCM F1",
"Char 2C",
"Char 2C"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Card enclosure",
"Bekenstein bound",
"FCM F1",
"Pages for Peace",
"Buckingham π theorem",
"ARL tracteur C",
"Char 2C",
"Psychophysics",
"M22 Locust",
"General Electric holographic disc"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A card enclosure is a container for smart cards, credit cards, debit cards, telephone cards, visiting cards, business cards and other cards of similar size.",
" Most cards have dimensions that follow the ID-1 format of the ISO/IEC 7810 standard which specify the physical dimensions for cards to be 85.60 × 53.98 mm.",
" The enclosures can be made of metal, leather, or plastic and come in various colors and designs.",
" Sometimes having a laser engraved design for aesthetic purposes."
],
[
"In physics, the Bekenstein bound is an upper limit on the entropy \"S\", or information \"I\", that can be contained within a given finite region of space which has a finite amount of energy—or conversely, the maximum amount of information required to perfectly describe a given physical system down to the quantum level.",
" It implies that the information of a physical system, or the information necessary to perfectly describe that system, must be finite if the region of space and the energy is finite.",
" In computer science, this implies that there is a maximum information-processing rate (Bremermann's limit) for a physical system that has a finite size and energy, and that a Turing machine with finite physical dimensions and unbounded memory is not physically possible."
],
[
"The FCM F1 was a French super-heavy tank developed during the late Interbellum by the \"Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée\" company.",
" Twelve were ordered in 1940 to replace the Char 2C, but France was defeated before construction could begin, a wooden mock-up being all that was finished.",
" The FCM F1 was large and elongated, and had two turrets: one in front and one in the back, with a single high-velocity gun in each turret.",
" The rear turret was higher so it could shoot over the first one.",
" The vehicle was intended to be heavily armoured.",
" Its size and protection level made it by 1940, at about 140 tons the heaviest tank ever to have actually been ordered for production.",
" Despite two engines its speed would have been low.",
" The primary purpose of the tank was to breach German fortification lines, not to fight enemy tanks.",
" The development path of the FCM F1 was extremely complex, due to the existence of a number of parallel super-heavy tank projects with overlapping design goals, the specifications of which were regularly changed.",
" For each project in turn several companies submitted one or more competing proposals."
],
[
"Pages for Peace is a book created as an after school enrichment program by the Groton-Dunstable Regional Middle School in Groton, Massachusetts.",
" The group created the second largest book in the world (by physical dimensions).",
" The subject of the book they have chosen to create is World Peace.",
" This enrichment program was created by 5th grade teacher Betsy Sawyer.",
" \"Pages for Peace\" consists of recollections and reflections on the topic of World Peace from people all over the world."
],
[
"In engineering, applied mathematics, and physics, the Buckingham π theorem is a key theorem in dimensional analysis.",
" It is a formalization of Rayleigh's method of dimensional analysis.",
" Loosely, the theorem states that if there is a physically meaningful equation involving a certain number \"n\" of physical variables, then the original equation can be rewritten in terms of a set of \"p\" = \"n\" − \"k\" dimensionless parameters π , π , ..., π constructed from the original variables.",
" (Here \"k\" is the number of physical dimensions involved; it is obtained as the rank of a particular matrix.)"
],
[
"The \"ARL tracteur C\", or ARL Char C, was a French super-heavy tank developed during the late Interbellum by the \"Atelier de Construction de Rueil\" (ARL) company.",
" A full-scale wooden mockup was halfly produced, but the project was terminated in favor of FCM F1, a directly competing design, which proved to be superior design.",
" The vehicle was meant to be extremely heavy and for that time period, very heavily armored.",
" ARL C was intended to be very long to fill up the requirement of having a long tank that could cross trenches up to 7 meters wide.",
" The tank was multi-turretted like FCM F1; however, unlike FCM F1, ARL C had the main turret in front of the very long hull right behind the secondary turret, not in the back of vehicle.",
" The development path of the ARL C was extremely complex, due to the existence of a number of parallel super-heavy tank projects with overlapping design goals, the specifications of which were regularly changed.",
" For each project in turn several companies submitted one or more competing proposals."
],
[
"The Char 2C, also known as the FCM 2C, is a French heavy tank, later also seen as a super-heavy tank, developed during World War I but not deployed until after the war.",
" It was, in physical dimensions, the largest operational tank ever made."
],
[
"Psychophysics quantitatively investigates the relationship between physical stimuli and the sensations and perceptions they produce.",
" Psychophysics has been described as \"the scientific study of the relation between stimulus and sensation\" or, more completely, as \"the analysis of perceptual processes by studying the effect on a subject's experience or behaviour of systematically varying the properties of a stimulus along one or more physical dimensions\"."
],
[
"The M22 Locust, officially Light Tank (Airborne), M22, was an American-designed airborne light tank which was produced during World War II.",
" The Locust began development in 1941 after the British War Office requested that the American government design a purpose-built airborne light tank which could be transported by glider into battle to support British airborne forces.",
" The War Office had originally selected the Light Tank Mark VII Tetrarch light tank for use by the airborne forces, but it had not been designed with that exact purpose in mind so the War Office believed that a purpose-built tank would be required to replace it.",
" The United States Ordnance Department was asked to produce this replacement, which in turn selected Marmon-Herrington to design and build a prototype airborne tank in May 1941.",
" The prototype was designated the Light Tank T9 (Airborne), and was designed so that it could be transported underneath a Douglas C-54 Skymaster transport aircraft, although its dimensions also allowed it to fit inside a General Aircraft Hamilcar glider."
],
[
"General Electric Global Research Centers have created a new format of disc, dubbed the holographic disc.",
" It has the same physical dimensions as CDs, DVDs or Blu-ray Discs, yet can hold many times the data – up to 500 GB.",
" General Electric has been working on their HVD for six years, and it is planned to be released into the commercial market sometime in the next four years.",
" As the technology is quite similar to CD, DVD, and Blu-ray technologies, the players are also similar – GE states a HVD player will also be able to play the other formats of discs."
]
]
}
|
5ae695005542991bbc976143
|
What song by Milenge Milenge was featured in "When We Met"?
|
Jab We Met
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Milenge Milenge",
"Jab We Met"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Over and Over (The 88 album)",
"Jab We Met",
"Last Thing on My Mind (Bananarama song)",
"Appropriation (By Any Other Name)",
"Chantal Kreviazuk production discography",
"Yonkers (song)",
"Changin' the Game",
"Milenge Milenge",
"Just for Now",
"Killer (Kiss song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Over and Over is the second album from American indie rock band The 88, released in 2005.",
" The album includes the song \"Hide Another Mistake\", which has been featured on \"The O.C.\", \"Kyle XY\" and \"How I Met Your Mother\", and the song \"Not Enough\", which has been featured on \"Weeds\"."
],
[
"Jab We Met (English: \"When We Met\") is a 2007 Indian romantic drama film directed and written by Imtiaz Ali.",
" The film, produced by Dhillin Mehta under Shree Ashtavinayak Cinevision Ltd, stars Kareena Kapoor and Shahid Kapoor in their fourth film together with Dara Singh, Pavan Malhotra and Saumya Tandon in supporting roles."
],
[
"\"Last Thing on My Mind\" is a song written and recorded by English girl group Bananarama.",
" The song is featured on their album \"Please Yourself\" and was released as the album's second single in the UK in 1992.",
" It was produced by Mike Stock and Pete Waterman, two-thirds of the Stock Aitken Waterman (SAW) trio.",
" Pete Waterman said in 2002 the song was influenced by Mozart.",
" The single met with little success, peaking at number seventy-one in the UK singles chart.",
" However, the song later became a hit when a cover by the band Steps was released as a single in 1998."
],
[
"\"Appropriation (By Any Other Name)\" was a 7\" and CD release by Sheffield band The Long Blondes.",
" It was released on June 13, 2005 on Angular Records.",
" The song is a homage to Hitchcock's 1958 film Vertigo.",
" it has been said that this song is told from the point of view of Judy, due to lines such as \"When I met you, I never wore dresses like that\" and \"You can't have me, make me act the same\".",
" Lead singer Kate Jackson painted two different portraits for the CD single and 7\" Vinyl.",
" They both depicted Kim Novak's characters Madeleine Elster and Judy Barton.",
" The song was not featured on their debut album Someone to Drive You Home, but the b-side, \"Lust In The Movies\" was.",
" Both were featured on the compilation album \"Singles\".",
" The song was well received by critics."
],
[
"Canadian singer-songwriter, producer and pianist Chantal Kreviazuk has written, produced and performed on albums and tracks for a wide range recording artists, spanning from adult contemporary, pop, rock, to indie and hip-hop music.",
" Initially, she began writing her own pop songs, especially after a 1994 motorcycle accident in Italy left her immobile for several months, and was signed by Sony Canada, where she released her debut album in June 1997.",
" Chantal later released another album in 1999, before being featured in a range of soundtracks to films and TV series.",
" Chantal began writing for other artists in 2001, where she co-wrote the song \"Always and Forever\" for Eleanor McCain.",
" However, it was only in 2004 that Chantal started writing for more artists and received recognition as a songwriter.",
" In the summer of 2003, Chantal met Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne, they formed a relationship of mutual respect and sisterhood, and eventually became songwriting partners.",
" They co-wrote six songs for Lavigne's sophomore album, Under My Skin (2004): \"Slipped Away,\" \"Forgotten,\" \"Together,\" \"How Does It Feel,\" \"He Wasn't\" and \"Who Knows.\"",
" Kreviazuk described \"He Wasn't\" as \"a super-fun, punk, screw-you-to-boys song,\" while \"Forgotten\" is a driving rock song inspired by similarly vibed music Lavigne was consumed with at the time.",
" Also in 2004, Chantal co-wrote \"Rich Girl\", for Gwen Stefani's solo debut album, \"Love.",
" Angel.",
" Music.",
" Baby.",
"\", along with Dr. Dre, Jerry Bock, Mark Batson, Kara DioGuardi, Mike Elizondo, Sheldon Harnick and Eve.",
" The song became a chart success, reaching the top-ten in over fifteen countries.",
" Chantal also wrote for Kelly Clarkson's breakthrough album \"Breakaway\" in the end of 2004, sharing writing credits for the tracks \"Where is Your Heart\" and \"Walk Away\".",
" In 2005, Chantal's co-writing song \"He Wasn't\" was released as Lavigne's final single from \"Under My Skin\", receiving a moderate impact on the charts and reaching only the top-forty in some countries.",
" While in 2006, Clarkson's \"Walk Away\" was released as \"Breakaway\"'s final single, reaching the top-twenty in some countries."
],
[
"\"Yonkers\" is a song by American hip hop artist and Odd Future member Tyler, The Creator, released as the lead single from his debut studio album \"Goblin\".",
" It was produced by Tyler, the Creator.",
" The single was released digitally on February 14, 2011.",
" The song received controversy due to its violent lyrics and numerous \"disses\", although it was critically acclaimed, landing on numerous year-end lists.",
" Tyler also directed a music video for the single, which was also met with positive critical reception, giving Tyler the MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist at the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards.",
" Numerous magazine publications noted \"Yonkers\" as Tyler, the Creator and Odd Future's breakout song.",
" The late American rapper Capital Steez sampled it in his song \"Negus\", using the same opening line: \"I'm a fucking walking paradox\".",
" The song was featured in the soundtrack to the video game \"\"."
],
[
"Changin' the Game is the sixth album released by Luke.",
" It was released on November 11, 1997 on the Island Black Music label in collaboration with Luke Records and featured production from Campbell, Rod XL, Lil' Jon and Louis \"Ugly\" Howard.",
" Though the album was met with some positive reviews, the album was flop and remains Luke's lowest charting album, only making it to #49 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.",
" However, the single \"Raise the Roof\" found great success peaking at #26 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and #1 on the Hot Rap Singles.",
" The song helped to popularize the arm gesture by the same name which involved repeatedly extending ones arms upwards with the palms of the hands also facing upwards.",
" The song is also featured in the compilation album \"Jock Jams volume 4\"."
],
[
"Milenge Milenge (\"We Will Meet, We Will Meet\") is a 2010 Indian Hindi romantic drama film.",
" Largely based on the 2001 film \"Serendipity\", the movie is directed by Satish Kaushik and stars Shahid Kapoor and Kareena Kapoor in their fifth film together after Imtiaz Ali's \"Jab We Met\" (2007).",
" Other members from the cast include Satish Shah, Aarti Chhabria, and Delnaaz Paul."
],
[
"\"Just for Now\" is a song by English recording artist and producer Imogen Heap, from her second studio album, \"Speak for Yourself\" (2005).",
" Written and produced by Heap, the song was originally written for the second-season episode of the television series \"The O.C.\" entitled \"The Chrismukkah That Almost Wasn't\", but was deemed too dark for the episode.",
" \"Just for Now\" is a electronica song about a constant mayhem within a holiday environment, in which the singer sings to set aside the disarray for a short time of peace.",
" Heap has performed the song in live performances, which she invites the audience to participate on it.",
" \"Just for Now\" was covered by American recording artist Kelly Clarkson, for her sixth studio album \"Wrapped in Red\" (2013).",
" Her version of the song, produced by Greg Kurstin, musically quotes the Christmas standard \"Carol of the Bells\" and was met with positive reviews.",
" The song was also sampled in Clams Casino's composition \"I'm God\", featured on both \"Instrumentals\" and Lil B's \"6 kiss\", and was also covered by Pentatonix on their 2015 deluxe edition of their Christmas album That's Christmas to Me."
],
[
"\"Killer\" is a song by the American hard rock band Kiss.",
" Featured on their 1982 album, \"Creatures of the Night\", the song was released as an A-side single in the United Kingdom.",
" Although \"I Love It Loud\" was an A-side single in the United States, it would be relegated to the B-side in the UK.",
" It was the first song Vinnie Vincent and Gene Simmons wrote together after the two had met.",
" In addition to not being able to chart at all, Kiss has never performed the song live and it has only been released as a single and on all issues of the \"Creatures of the Night\" album (the song was switched places with \"Saint and Sinner\" on the 1985 reissue)."
]
]
}
|
5addc2885542997dc7907016
|
which star of "Dial a Prayer" was born on March 9, 1986 ?
|
Brittany Snow
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Maggie Kiley",
"Maggie Kiley",
"Brittany Snow"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dial "N" for Nerder",
"William Gay Brown Jr.",
"NSV 1436",
"Brittany Snow",
"Robert F. Willard",
"Wally Bronner",
"Antoine Choueiri",
"Ezekiel Whitman",
"Maggie Kiley",
"Samy Elmaghribi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Dial \"N\" for Nerder\", also known as \"N is for Nerder\", is the fourteenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> nineteenth season.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 9, 2008.",
" After a prank gone wrong, Bart and Lisa believe they have accidentally killed Martin Prince.",
" Meanwhile, Marge hires a TV show called \"Sneakers\" to spy on Homer and see if he is cheating on his diet.",
" The episode was written by Carolyn Omine and William Wright and directed by Bob Anderson.",
" During its first broadcast, the episode had an estimated 7.3 million viewers and received a 10 percent audience share.",
" It was rated TV-PG-DSV in the United States."
],
[
"William Gay Brown Jr. (April 7, 1856 – March 9, 1916) was a lawyer, and Democratic politician from West Virginia who served as a United States Representative.",
" Congressman Brown was born in Kingwood, West Virginia in Preston County (then in Virginia) on April 7, 1856.",
" He was the son of He served as a member of the 62nd, 63rd, and 64th United States Congresses.",
" He died in office on March 9, 1916."
],
[
"NSV 1436, listed in the \"New Catalogue of Suspected Variable Stars\" (NSV), is a cataclysmic variable star in the constellation Perseus.",
" It is believed to be similar to a dwarf nova like the star U Geminorum, but little is known.",
" The last outburst observed was in late November 1948.",
" A small outburst occurred on March 9–10, 2011 when it briefly reached about visual magnitude 14.5.",
" A brighter outburst phase began and was observed on March 28, 2011 at visual magnitude 13.49 and confirmed at visual magnitude 12.8 on March 30, 2011.",
" The object is typically fainter than visual magnitude 16.",
" Observations were requested by the American Association of Variable Star Observers (AAVSO) during the 2011 outburst phase to help classify the object, and to see if it is an infrequently outbursting normal dwarf nova like WZ Sagittae or a recurrent nova.",
" The object is a known X-ray source."
],
[
"Brittany Anne Snow (born March 9, 1986) is an American actress, producer, and singer."
],
[
"Robert Frederick \"Bob\" Willard (born December 5, 1950) is a retired United States Navy admiral who last served as the 22nd Commander, U.S. Pacific Command from October 19, 2009 to March 9, 2012.",
" He previously served as Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet from May 8, 2007 to September 25, 2009.",
" Prior to that, he served as the 34th Vice Chief of Naval Operations from March 18, 2005 to April 2007.",
" On March 9, 2012, Admiral Willard retired from the Navy after 39 years of service.",
" On May 9, 2012, he was elected president and chief executive officer of the Institute of Nuclear Power Operations, succeeding retired Navy admiral James O. Ellis, Jr."
],
[
"Wallace John \"Wally\" Bronner (March 9, 1927 – April 1, 2008) was the American founder of Bronner's Christmas Wonderland.",
" Bronner was born to Ella (Hubinger) and Herman Bronner on March 9, 1927 in Frankenmuth, Michigan.",
" Bronner founded the store in 1943 while working as a sign painter (though Bronner considers the start of his business career to be 1945).",
" Bronner ran the day by day activities until he passed it down to his son, Wayne Bronner.",
" Bronner was still on serving as board chairman up until his death."
],
[
"Antoine Choueiri (August 3, 1939 – March 9, 2010) was a Lebanese media executive.",
" He was the founder of Choueiri Group, the Middle East’s largest media broker.",
" He was born in Beirut in 1939 to a Maronite Christian family from Bcharre and married his wife Rose Salameh in 1961 who gave birth to two children.",
" He died on March 9, 2010 of health complications, he is buried in his ancestral home of Bcharre"
],
[
"Ezekiel Whitman (March 9, 1776 – August 1, 1866) was a Representative from Maine as a both a District of Massachusetts and an independent state.",
" He was born in East Bridgewater, Massachusetts on March 9, 1776.",
" He graduated from Brown University in 1795.",
" He studied law, was admitted to the bar and practiced in New Gloucester, Maine and in Portland, Maine (both communities a district of Massachusetts until 1820."
],
[
"Kiley most recently directed her second feature, \"Dial a Prayer\", from a script she wrote.",
" The film stars Brittany Snow, William H Macy and Glenne Headly and was acquired by Vertical Entertainment for a Spring 2015 release.",
" She is currently in post on a third feature, thriller titled \"Caught\" with independent producer Jennifer Westin and Mar Vista Entertainment.",
" \"Caught\" stars Anna Camp as a desperate housewife who abducts the mistress (Stefanie Scott) of her cheating husband and all goes south.",
" Kiley's first feature, \"Brightest Star\" premiered at the Austin Film Festival and was released via Warner Brothers and Gravitas in early 2014.",
" \"Brightest Star\" was made through the support of the Panavision New Filmmaker Grant and was inspired by the award-winning short film \"Some Boys Don't Leave\".",
" Cast includes Chris Lowell, Rose McIver, Allison Janney, Clark Gregg and Jessica Szohr."
],
[
"Samy Elmaghribi (born in 1922 as \"Salomon Amzallag\", in Safi, died on March 9th, 2008) was a Jewish-Moroccan musician.",
" He lived in Paris and Montreal.",
" Originally from Safi, his family moved to Rabat in 1926.",
" He started to familiarize himself with Arab-Andalusian music and taught himself to play the oud.",
" He later perfected his technique by attending the \"Conservatoire de Musique\" in Casablanca and by following some of the most revered masters of Andalusian music.",
" When he was 20 years old, he decided to quit his position as a sales manager to devote himself entirely to music.",
" Having access to the Moroccan palace, he was one of the most preferred singers of Mohammed V.",
" He left Morocco for Montreal in the 1960s, where he led a synagogue.",
" He also settled in Israel, later to return to Canada.",
" He died on March 9th, 2008, in Montreal."
]
]
}
|
5adc0c1655429947ff1738da
|
Which entity does this political philosophy that is sometimes associated with an inherent utopia believe in removing from society?
|
the state
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Libertarian utopia",
"Anarcho-capitalism"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Hobbes",
"Libertarian Christianity",
"Anarcho-capitalism",
"Matthew Kramer",
"Hypophosphatemia",
"Italian Association for Political Philosophy",
"Libertarian utopia",
"Simona Forti",
"Marxist criminology",
"Jan Boxill"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thomas Hobbes ( ; 5 April 1588 – 4 December 1679), in some older texts Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, was an English philosopher who is considered one of the founders of modern political philosophy.",
" Hobbes is best known for his 1651 book \"Leviathan\", which established the social contract theory that has served as the foundation for most later Western political philosophy.",
" In addition to political philosophy, Hobbes also contributed to a diverse array of other fields, including history, jurisprudence, geometry, the physics of gases, theology, ethics, and general philosophy."
],
[
"Libertarian Christianity is a variant of Christian theology.",
" Its advocates believe that it is the most biblically, rationally, and practically correct legal and political philosophy.",
" This type of libertarianism derives from a specific blending of systematic theology and biblical theology.",
" Advocates claim to be Christians first, and libertarians second.",
" As libertarians they believe that all secular governments exist to protect natural rights, and only to protect natural rights; and they believe that natural rights are necessarily defined in terms of private property, at least in the legal and political arena.",
" --- Although they readily acknowledge the distinction between their legal / political philosophy and the rest of their theology, they are suspicious of any attempt at separating the two, because separating the two leaves the visible Church without a viable, Bible-based legal philosophy."
],
[
"Anarcho-capitalism is a political philosophy and school of anarchist thought that advocates the elimination of the state in favor of self-ownership, private property, and free markets.",
" Anarcho-capitalists hold that, in the absence of statute (law by centralized decrees and legislation), society tends to contractually self-regulate and civilize through the discipline of the free market (in what its proponents describe as a \"voluntary society\")."
],
[
"Matthew Kramer FBA (born 9 June 1959) is an American philosopher, currently Professor of Legal and Political Philosophy at the University of Cambridge and a Fellow of Churchill College, Cambridge.",
" He writes mainly in the areas of metaethics, normative ethics, legal philosophy, and political philosophy.",
" He is a leading proponent of legal positivism.",
" He has been Director of the Cambridge Forum for Legal and Political Philosophy since 2000.",
" He has been teaching at Cambridge University and at Churchill College since 1994."
],
[
"Hypophosphatemia is an electrolyte disturbance in which there is an abnormally low level of phosphate in the blood.",
" The condition has many causes, but is most commonly seen when malnourished patients (especially chronic alcoholics) are given large amounts of carbohydrates, which creates a high phosphorus demand by cells, removing phosphate from the blood (\"refeeding syndrome\").",
" Because a \"decrease\" in phosphate in the blood is sometimes associated with an \"increase\" in phosphate in the urine, the terms hypophosphatemia and \"phosphaturia\" are occasionally used interchangeably; however, this is improper since there exist many causes of hypophosphatemia besides overexcretion and phosphaturia, and in fact the most common causes of hypophosphatemia are not associated with phosphaturia."
],
[
"The Società Italiana di Filosofia Politica (English: Italian Association for Political Philosophy) is an association of academic and non-academic practitioners of political philosophy in Italy.",
" The association's aim is to further the study of political philosophy in its various orientations and to promote dialogue among Italian and other intellectual communities of scholars interested in the current debate in political philosophy."
],
[
"There have been many attempts and proposals to create a libertarian utopia.",
" Anthony van Fossen writes that every tax haven is a variation on the theme of the sovereign libertarian utopia.",
" The Pacific Islands have seen several attempts, such as the Republic of Minerva.",
" Charter cities have been another proposal for breaking out of conventional political arrangements to create a system with much greater scope for innovation in rules.",
" Robert Nozick's book \"Anarchy, State and Utopia\" contains a final chapter that describes a pluralistic libertarian utopia.",
" Proposals for an anarcho-capitalist society are sometimes regarded as inherently utopian.",
" David Boaz has argued that the consumer choice facilitated by a free market system would create a framework that could offer thousands of versions of utopia to suit the desires of different people."
],
[
"Simona Forti is an Italian philosopher and academic, whose main interests are in political philosophy and contemporary ethics.",
" She was born in Modena in 1958.",
" She graduated in Philosophy from the University of Bologna in 1983.",
" In the following years she attended the Phd courses in political theory at the Turin University as well as the Phd courses in political philosophy at The New School in New York.",
" She received her PhD in History of Political Thought from Turin University in 1989.",
" In 2004 she was appointed Full Professor of History of Political Philosophy at the University of Eastern Piedmont, where she usually teaches.",
" She is one of the founding members of FINO”, a PhD Program in Philosophy coordinated by the Northwestern Italian University Consortium, and the standing president of Bios, an international and interdisciplinary research center on biopolitics and bioethics based at the University of Piemonte Orientale."
],
[
"Marxist criminology is one of the schools of criminology.",
" It parallels the work of the structural functionalism school which focuses on what produces stability and continuity in society but, unlike the functionalists, it adopts a predefined political philosophy.",
" As in conflict criminology, it focuses on why things change, identifying the disruptive forces in industrialized societies, and describing how society is divided by power, wealth, prestige, and the perceptions of the world.",
" \"The shape and character of the legal system in complex societies can be understood as deriving from the conflicts inherent in the structure of these societies which are stratified economically and politically\" (Chambliss, 1971, p3).",
" It is concerned with the causal relationships between society and crime, i.e. to establish a critical understanding of how the immediate and structural social environment gives rise to crime and criminogenic conditions."
],
[
"Jeanette Marie Boxill (née Bozanic) is an American academic who was Senior Lecturer in Philosophy (ethics) at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.",
" She was also Chair of the Faculty and Director of Parr Center for Ethics.",
" Her writing and teaching relate broadly with ethical issues in social conduct, social and political philosophy, feminist theory, and ethics in sports.",
" She is editor of \"Sports Ethics: An Anthology and Issues in Race and Gender\".",
" She is past president of the International Association for Philosophy in Sport, serves on the board of the NCAA Scholarly Colloquium Committee, and chairs both the 2011 NCAA Scholarly Colloquium and the Education Outreach Program for the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency (USADA).",
" For 25 years, Boxill was the public address announcer for UNC women's basketball and field hockey; she now serves as the radio color analyst for UNC women's basketball.",
" She is a member of numerous professional associations (philosophy, sports, and the American Association of University Women) and has won a number of awards (from inside her institution and beyond) for teaching and professional contributions.",
" Jan Boxill is married to Bernard Boxill, who also teaches philosophy as the Pardue Distinguished Professor of Philosophy at UNC and focuses upon social and political philosophy and African American philosophy.",
" She resigned from UNC in 2015 in the wake of the UNC Chapel Hill academics-athletics scandal."
]
]
}
|
5a7cc1aa554299452d57ba12
|
Which Missouri football team did former NFL running back Doug Dresser play for?
|
Kansas City Chiefs
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Doug Dressler",
"Kansas City Chiefs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bill Ring",
"Don Looney",
"Washington-Erving Motorsports",
"Claxton Welch",
"Santonio Beard",
"Bert Jones",
"Doug Dressler",
"Kansas City Chiefs",
"Napoleon Kaufman",
"Marlon Humphrey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William Thomas Ring (born December 13, 1956) is a former NFL running back who played six seasons in the National Football League from (1981–1986).",
" He was a reserve and special teams player for the San Francisco 49ers during the early success of the Bill Walsh era.",
" Ring was considered a fan-favorite who was thought too small and too slow to be an NFL player but somehow found a way to hang on in the league for 6 years.",
" He caught his first and only TD pass on December 6, 1981 against the Cincinnati Bengals at Riverfront Stadium, a game the 49ers would win 21-3.",
" He currently resides in the San Francisco Bay Area with his wife, Connie, and their three children.",
" His son, Billy is also a football player, and was a Safety for the San Jose State Spartans of San Jose State University.",
" He also has two daughters that both played D1 volleyball.",
" The oldest, Katie, played for the UCSB Gauchos, and the youngest, Christie, played for the SDSU Aztecs.",
" ."
],
[
"John Don Looney (September 2, 1916 – April 5, 2015) was a professional American football end in the National Football League.",
" He was born in Sulphur Springs, Texas.",
" He played three seasons for the Philadelphia Eagles (1940) and the Pittsburgh Steelers (1941–1942).",
" He was the first receiver in NFL history to have over 100 yards receiving in each of his first two games, a feat which was not equaled until the 2008 NFL season by another Eagles wide receiver, DeSean Jackson.",
" At the time of his death, Looney was the second oldest living former NFL player.",
" He was the father of NFL running back Joe Don Looney, who later died in a one-person motorcycle accident after his NFL career ended."
],
[
"Washington-Erving Motorsports is a defunct American stock car racing team.",
" It was owned by former NFL running back Joe Washington and former NBA player Julius Erving.",
" Washington and Erving fielded cars in the Busch Grand National Series (now Xfinity) from 1998 to 2000."
],
[
"Claxton Welch (born July 3, 1947 in Portland, Oregon) is a former NFL running back in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys, New Orleans Saints, and New England Patriots.",
" He played college football at the University of Oregon."
],
[
"Santonio Beard is a former running back from the University of Alabama.",
" He left just after his junior season in 2002.",
" Beard's most productive season came in 2002 after the exit of Ahmaad Galloway due to injury.",
" Beard rushed for close to 900 yards his junior season.",
" This was achieved despite splitting carries with former Crimson Tide running back Shaud Williams.",
" He currently shares a University of Alabama record for the most touchdowns in a single game with five.",
" He is tied with NFL running back Shaun Alexander.",
" This feat was achieved in 2002 against the University of Mississippi."
],
[
"Bertram Hays Jones (born September 7, 1951) is a former American football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Baltimore Colts and the Los Angeles Rams.",
" At Ruston High School in Ruston, Louisiana, he was given the nickname, \"The Ruston Rifle.\"",
" Jones played college football at Louisiana State University (LSU).",
" He is the son of former NFL running back Dub Jones of the Cleveland Browns.",
" He was named the NFL Most Valuable Player in 1976 with the Colts.",
" In 2016, Jones was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Douglas J. Dressler (born August 19, 1948) is a former professional American football player who played running back for five seasons for the Cincinnati Bengals, the Kansas City Chiefs, and the New England Patriots."
],
[
"The Kansas City Chiefs are a professional American football team based in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" The Chiefs compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) West division.",
" The team was founded in 1960 as the Dallas Texans by businessman Lamar Hunt and was a charter member of the American Football League (AFL) (they are not associated with an earlier Dallas Texans NFL team that only played for one season in 1952).",
" In 1963, the team relocated to Kansas City and assumed their current name.",
" The Chiefs joined the NFL as a result of the merger in 1970.",
" The team is valued at just under $1 billion."
],
[
"Napoleon \"Nip\" Kaufman (born June 7, 1973) is a former American football player and currently an ordained minister and head football coach at Bishop O'Dowd High School in Oakland, California.",
" He is a former NFL running back, playing for the Oakland Raiders for the entirety of his professional football career."
],
[
"Marlon Humphrey (born July 8, 1996) is an American football cornerback for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football at Alabama, and was drafted by the Ravens 16th overall in the 2017 NFL Draft.",
" He is the son of former NFL running back Bobby Humphrey."
]
]
}
|
5a88323e5542997e5c09a5a0
|
Keith Michael Yandle is an American ice hockey defenseman currently playing for a professional ice hockey team founded in 1993 as a what?
|
expansion team
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Keith Yandle",
"Florida Panthers",
"Florida Panthers",
"Florida Panthers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Steven Santini",
"Zach Bogosian",
"T. J. Brennan",
"Jamie McBain",
"Torey Krug",
"Jordan Schmaltz",
"Florida Panthers",
"Matt Gilroy",
"Keith Yandle",
"Kevin Mitchell (ice hockey)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Steven Michael Santini (born March 7, 1995) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman who is currently playing for the New Jersey Devils in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He played for the Boston College Eagles men's ice hockey team of the NCAA Hockey East conference.",
" Santini was selected by the Devils in the 2nd round (42nd overall) of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"Zachary M. Bogosian (Armenian: Զաքարի Մ.",
" Պողոսյան , born July 15, 1990) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing for the Buffalo Sabres.",
" Bogosian attended Cushing Academy in Massachusetts before he joined the Peterborough Petes of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL) in 2006.",
" He played two seasons in the OHL, and was nominated for the Red Tilson Trophy as the league's most outstanding player in his second season.",
" Bogosian was regarded as a complete, physical defenseman who could contribute on both offense and defense; he was rated as one of the top players heading into the 2008 NHL Entry Draft, where the Atlanta Thrashers selected him third overall.",
" He signed a contract with the team a few weeks after the draft and began the season with the Thrashers, though he missed several weeks of his rookie year due to injury.",
" In his second season, he tied a team record for goals by a defenseman.",
" Bogosian first played in an international tournament when he joined the American national team at the 2009 IIHF World Championship."
],
[
"Terrance James Brennan (born April 3, 1989) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing for the Lehigh Valley Phantoms of the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the Philadelphia Flyers of the National Hockey League (NHL), Brennan was originally selected by the Buffalo Sabres in the second round, 31st overall, of the 2007 NHL Entry Draft, and has also previously played for the Florida Panthers at the NHL level.",
" Brennan has been cited as an elite offensive AHL defenseman, scoring at a pace of nearly a point-per-game, a rare feat for a player of his position."
],
[
"James Michael McBain (born February 25, 1988) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing with the Syracuse Crunch in the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the Tampa Bay Lightning of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" McBain was born in Edina, Minnesota, but grew up in Faribault, Minnesota.",
" He attended college at the University of Wisconsin-Madison."
],
[
"Torey Lavar Krug (born April 12, 1991) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing for the Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Being undrafted, he played NCAA hockey at Michigan State University, also playing for the Indiana Ice of the United States Hockey League (USHL), winning the Clark Cup with the latter, the team's first-ever title."
],
[
"Jordan Schmaltz (born October 8, 1993) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing with the San Antonio Rampage in the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect to the St. Louis Blues of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was drafted 25th overall by the Blues in the 2012 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"The Florida Panthers are a professional ice hockey team based in the Miami metropolitan area.",
" They are members of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" It was founded in 1993 as an expansion team.",
" They play home games at the BB&T Center in Sunrise, Florida; the Panthers are the southernmost team in the NHL."
],
[
"Matthew J. Gilroy (born July 20, 1984) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing for Jokerit of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL).",
" Gilroy formerly played for HC Spartak Moscow in the Kontinental Hockey League.",
" He also formally played in National Hockey League (NHL) with the New York Rangers, Tampa Bay Lightning, Ottawa Senators and the Florida Panthers.",
" He played NCAA hockey with Boston University of the Hockey East conference.",
" Gilroy is a former Hobey Baker Award winner and NCAA champion with the Terriers in his senior year; he is also a three-time All-American."
],
[
"Keith Michael Yandle (born September 9, 1986) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing for the Florida Panthers of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He previously played for the New York Rangers and Arizona Coyotes, the organization he was drafted by in the fourth round, 105th overall, at the 2005 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Yandle quickly established himself as a premier offensive defenseman, leading the Phoenix Coyotes in points in both the 2012–13 and 2013–14 seasons."
],
[
"Kevin Mitchell (born June 5, 1980) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing with the Nikko Icebucks in the Asia League Ice Hockey (AL).",
" He was originally selected by the Calgary Flames in the 9th round (234th overall) of the 1998 NHL Entry Draft."
]
]
}
|
5abd112455429933744ab6f4
|
were Elizabeth Taylor and Dino Buzzati both well known or world famours?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Elizabeth Taylor",
"Elizabeth Taylor",
"Dino Buzzati"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Krupp Diamond",
"Sessanta racconti",
"Siegi Sessler",
"These Old Broads",
"Dino Buzzati",
"Clare Taylor",
"Elizabeth Taylor",
"Dino Sani",
"Luciano Chailly",
"The Bears' Famous Invasion of Sicily"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Elizabeth Taylor Diamond, formerly known as the Krupp Diamond, is a 33.19 carat diamond that was bought by Richard Burton for his wife, Elizabeth Taylor in 1968.",
" The Krupp diamond was one of a number of significant pieces of jewellery owned by Taylor, her collection also included the 68 carat Taylor–Burton Diamond, which was bought by the couple in 1969.",
" The Krupp diamond was sold by Taylor's estate in 2011 for $8.8 million."
],
[
"Sessanta racconti (\"sixty stories\") is a 1958 short story collection by the Italian writer Dino Buzzati.",
" The first 36 stories had been published previously, while the rest were new.",
" Subjects covered include the horror and surreality of life in a modern city, the existential aspects of advanced technology, metaphysical ideas as well as fantasy realms.",
" The book received the Strega Prize."
],
[
"Siegi Sessler (9 September 1910 - 1 April 1969) was a prominent London restaurateur and club owner in the mid-20th century.",
"He started club life after the Second World War, and opened Siegi's Club in 1950 at 46 Charles Street in London's Mayfair area.",
" Siegi's became the first of the Mayfair establishments, later among Claremont Club, Annabel's, Tramp, Harry's Bar and The Colony Club.",
" It was well known to be the 'home away from home' for Hollywood stars, such as Frank Sinatra, Humphrey Bogart, Bob Hope, Crosby, Niven, Brando, Monroe, John Wayne, Cary Grant, Bette Davis, Clark Gable, Doris Day, Joan Crawford, Ingrid Bergman and Elizabeth Taylor.",
" It was described as \"a sort of Madame Tussauds for live people... a safe haven for the friendless and a place impossible to leave, without a pocketful of introductions, for all four corners of the globe.",
" You may not have wanted to lunch with Brando in LA, or safari with William Holden, at his Mt. Kenya Safari Club, however once out of the door, you were committed and often compelled to be their house guests, although a stranger...and you may have only popped in for a night cap before bed!\"",
" by columnist Marjorie Proops."
],
[
"These Old Broads is a 2001 television film written by Carrie Fisher and starring her mother Debbie Reynolds, as well as Shirley MacLaine, Joan Collins, and Elizabeth Taylor in her final film role.",
" In a 2001 BBC \"Omnibus\" documentary about Elizabeth Taylor, Shirley MacLaine says that Julie Andrews and Lauren Bacall were originally planned to be in the movie.",
" The role of Miriam Hodges was originally offered to June Allyson."
],
[
"Dino Buzzati-Traverso (] ; 14 October 1906 – 28 January 1972) was an Italian novelist, short story writer, painter and poet, as well as a journalist for \"Corriere della Sera\".",
" His worldwide fame is mostly due to his novel \"The Tartar Steppe\", but he is also known for his well received collections of short stories."
],
[
"Clare Elizabeth Taylor MBE (born 22 May 1965) is an English sportswoman, the first woman to have played on a World Cup team in both cricket and football.",
" She represented England at both cricket, as a member of the winning World Cup cricket team in 1993, and football (World Cup 1995).",
" She was awarded the MBE in the Queen's Birthday Honours in 2000 for her services to women’s sport.",
" Taylor attended Moor End High School and still has her name on the athletics records board."
],
[
"Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor, DBE (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was a British-American actress, businesswoman, and humanitarian.",
" She began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s, and was one of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema in the 1950s.",
" She continued her career successfully into the 1960s, and remained a well known public figure for the rest of her life.",
" In 1999, the American Film Institute named her the seventh-greatest female screen legend."
],
[
"Dino Sani (] ; ] ; born 23 May 1932) is a former Brazilian footballer and coach.",
" Dino Sani was an experienced playmaking central midfielder with goalscoring prowess, as well as being a team player, who was well known for his ball skills, technique, accurate passing ability, creativity, and close control.",
" Although he was not gifted with notable pace or athletic attributes, his positioning, keen tactical intelligence, outstanding vision, and his adeptness at long balls, in particular, also made him a capable assist provider throughout his career."
],
[
"Luciano Chailly (born Ferrara, January 19, 1920 – died Milan, December 24, 2002) was an Italian composer and arts administrator of French descent.",
" He was the father of harpist Cecilia Chailly, conductor Riccardo Chailly and journalist Floriana Chailly.",
" As a composer, Chailly was best known for his operas, many of which were composed to libretti by Dino Buzzati."
],
[
"The Bears' Famous Invasion of Sicily (Italian: La famosa invasione degli orsi in Sicilia ) is a 1945 Italian children's book written and illustrated by Dino Buzzati.",
" It tells the story of an armed conflict between the bears and humans of Sicily.",
" It is written in novel format, with a great deal of poetry and illustrations as well."
]
]
}
|
5ac49a0b5542997ea680ca95
|
Are both A Midsummer Night's Dream and La sonnambula operas?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"A Midsummer Night's Dream (opera)",
"La sonnambula"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Donkey Show (musical)",
"A Midsummer Night's Dream (opera)",
"Luciano Mariani",
"Princess's Theatre, London",
"Midsummer Dream",
"La sonnambula (Balanchine)",
"La sonnambula",
"Tenore di grazia",
"A Midsummer Night's Dream (ballet)",
"Emma Nevada"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Donkey Show: A Midsummer Night's Disco is a theatrical adaptation of Shakespeare's \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\".",
" The production, created in a disco-era style, was written by Diane Paulus and her husband Randy Weiner and the members of Project 400, Emily Hellstrom, Jordin Ruderman, Rachel Murdy and Anna Wilson.",
" It first appeared Off-Broadway, opening August 18, 1999.",
" The show subsequently ran for six years including venues in England, Scotland, France and Spain.",
" After a successful run at the Edinburgh Festival the Donkey Show show came to London for a 8 month run in Londons West End (Hanover Grand).",
" The London show was produced by David Babani and Graham Kentsley.",
" Rob Goodmonson (NYC) played the part of the DJ in the UK production.",
" In 2009, the show was revived by the American Repertory Theater in Cambridge, Massachusetts, for which Paulus is Artistic Director.",
" The club/theater space used in Cambridge is called OBERON, after the king of the fairies in \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\"."
],
[
"A Midsummer Night's Dream, Op.",
" 64, is an opera with music by Benjamin Britten and set to a libretto adapted by the composer and Peter Pears from William Shakespeare's play, \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\".",
" It was premiered on 11 June 1960 at the Aldeburgh Festival, conducted by the composer and with set and costume designs by Carl Toms.",
" Stylistically, the work is typical of Britten, with a highly individual sound-world – not strikingly dissonant or atonal, but replete with subtly atmospheric harmonies and tone painting.",
" The role of Oberon was composed for the countertenor Alfred Deller.",
" Atypically for Britten, the opera did not include a leading role for his partner Pears, who instead was given the comic drag role of Flute/Thisbe."
],
[
"Luciano Mariani (1801 – 10 June 1859) was an Italian operatic bass.",
" Amongst the several roles he created were Rodolfo in Bellini's \"La sonnambula\" [Milan, Teatro Carcano, 1831], Alfonso d'Este in Donizetti's \"Lucrezia Borgia\" and Oroe in Rossini's \"Semiramide\".",
" His elder sister, Rosa Mariani, was also an opera singer (contralto) and sang Arsace in the premiere of \"Semiramide\".",
" They toured Italy singing together in many operas.",
" Mariani sang in Lisbon at the Teatro São Carlos from 1839 to 1840, where he appeared in several Portuguese premieres of Italian operas, as well as the world premieres of Antonio Luís Miró's opera \"Virginia\" and Manuel Inocêncio Liberato dos Santos's opera \"Inês de Castro\".",
" Mariani was born in Cremona and died in Castell'Arquato, aged 58."
],
[
"The Princess's Theatre or Princess Theatre was a theatre in Oxford Street, London.",
" The building opened in 1828 as the \"Queen's Bazaar\" and housed a diorama by Clarkson Stanfield and David Roberts.",
" It was converted into a theatre and opened in 1836 as the Princess's Theatre, named for then Princess Victoria before her accession as queen.",
" After an unsuccessful series of promenade concerts, alterations were made on the interior, and the theatre was reopened on 26 December 1842 with Vincenzo Bellini's opera \"La sonnambula\".",
" The theatre, by now under the management of John Medex Maddox, presented operas and other entertainments, such as General Tom Thumb."
],
[
"Midsummer Dream (Spanish: El Sueño de una noche de San Juan , meaning \"A Dream of a Night of Saint John\", the feast of Saint John, celebrated on the night of June 23, being the traditional midsummer feast in Spain and Portugal) is a 2005 computer-animated film from Dygra Films, the creators of \"The Living Forest\".",
" Made in Spain and Portugal, the film is loosely based on William Shakespeare's play \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\"."
],
[
"La sonnambula \"(The Sleepwalker)\" is a ballet by the co-founder and ballet master of New York City Ballet, George Balanchine, made to Vittorio Rieti's music using themes from the operas of Vincenzo Bellini including \"La Sonnambula\", \"Norma\", \"I Puritani\" and \"I Capuleti e i Montecchi\" (1830–35) and with costumes by Karinska.",
" The premiere took place with the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo on Wednesday, 27 February , at City Center of Music and Drama, New York; the City Ballet premiere was on 6 January 1965."
],
[
"La sonnambula (\"The Sleepwalker\") is an opera semiseria in two acts, with music in the \"bel canto\" tradition by Vincenzo Bellini set to an Italian libretto by Felice Romani, based on a scenario for a \"ballet-pantomime\" written by Eugène Scribe and choreographed by Jean-Pierre Aumer called \"La somnambule, ou L'arrivée d'un nouveau seigneur\".",
" The ballet had premiered in Paris in September 1827 at the height of a fashion for stage works incorporating somnambulism."
],
[
"Tenore di grazia , also called leggero tenor (\"graceful\" and \"light\" tenor, respectively), is a lightweight, flexible tenor voice type.",
" The tenor roles written in the early 19th-century Italian operas are invariably leggero tenor roles, especially those by Rossini such as Lindoro in \"L'italiana in Algeri\", Don Ramiro in \"La Cenerentola\", and Almaviva in \"Il barbiere di Siviglia\"; and those by Bellini such as Gualtiero in \"Il pirata\", Elvino in \"La sonnambula\" and Arturo in \"I puritani\".",
" Many Donizetti roles, such as Nemorino in \"L'elisir d'amore\" and Ernesto in \"Don Pasquale\", Tonio in \"La fille du régiment\", are also \"tenore di grazia\" roles.",
" One of the most famous leggero tenors of that period was Giovanni Battista Rubini, for whom Bellini wrote nearly all his operas."
],
[
"A Midsummer Night's Dream is a two-act ballet choreographed by George Balanchine to Felix Mendelssohn's music to Shakespeare's play of the same name.",
" In addition to the incidental music, Balanchine incorporated other Mendelssohn works into the ballet, including the Overtures to \"Athalie\", \"Son and Stranger\", and \"The Fair Melusine\", the \"String Symphony No. 9 in C minor\" and \"The First Walpurgis Night\".",
" \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\", Balanchine's first completely original full-length ballet, premiered at New York City Ballet on 17 January 1962, with Edward Villella in the role of Oberon, Melissa Hayden in the role of Titania, and Arthur Mitchell in the role of Puck.",
" The ballet employs a large children's corps de ballet.",
" Act I tells Shakespeare's familiar story of lovers and fairies while Act II presents a strictly classical dance wedding celebration.",
" The ballet dispenses with Shakespeare's play-within-a-play finale.",
" \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\" opened The New York City Ballet's first season at the New York State Theater in April, 1964."
],
[
"Emma Nevada (née Wixom) (7 February 1859 – 20 June 1940) was an American operatic soprano particularly known for her performances in operas by Bellini and Donizetti and the French composers Ambroise Thomas, Charles Gounod, and Léo Delibes.",
" Considered one of the finest coloratura sopranos of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, her most famous roles were Amina in \"La sonnambula\", and the title roles in \"Lakmé\", \"Mignon\", \"Mireille\", and \"Lucia di Lammermoor."
]
]
}
|
5a7b62ec55429931da12ca78
|
What is the birth year of the Chinese businessman and racing driver who competes in the sports car racing series developed by the SRO Group and regulated by the Federation Internationale de l'Automobile?
|
1983
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ren Wei",
"FIA GT1 World Championship"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ren Wei",
"Group GT3",
"Blancpain GT Series Sprint Cup",
"FIA GT Championship",
"Stéphane Ratel Organisation",
"Blancpain GT Series",
"FIA GT1 World Championship",
"24H Series",
"FIA GT3 European Championship",
"Blancpain GT Series Endurance Cup"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ren Wei (born 9 June 1983) is a Chinese businessman and racing driver who currently competes in the FIA GT1 World Championship for Exim Bank Team China Porsche.",
" Ren entered motorsports in 2010 with the China Formula Grand Prix open wheel series before progressing to the Chinese Volkswagen Scirocco R-Cup in 2011.",
" In 2012 Ren debuted in international racing with the Porsche Carrera Cup Asia, before being signed by Mühlner Motorsport for the FIA GT1 World Championship as part of the Exim Bank Team China squad.",
" Ren is the second Chinese driver in the GT1 series after Ho-Pin Tung, and the first natural-born Chinese to participate."
],
[
"Group GT3, known technically as Cup Grand Touring Cars and commonly referred to as simply GT3, is a set of regulations maintained by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) for grand tourer racing cars designed for use in various auto racing series throughout the world.",
" The GT3 category was initially created in 2005 by the SRO Group as a third rung in the ladder of grand touring motorsport, below the Group GT1 and Group GT2 categories which were utilized in the SRO's FIA GT Championship, and launched its own series in 2006, the FIA GT3 European Championship.",
" Since then, Group GT3 has expanded to become the de facto category for many national and international grand touring series, although some series modify the ruleset from the FIA standard.",
" By 2013, nearly 20 automobile manufacturers have built or been represented with GT3 machines."
],
[
"The Blancpain GT Series Sprint Cup, formerly the FIA GT Series in 2013 and the Blancpain Sprint Series in 2014 and 2015, is a sports car racing series organized by the Stéphane Ratel Organisation (SRO) with the approval of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA).",
" The championship is mostly concentrated in Europe, but will visit other continents including Asia.",
" The series continues the sprint format for GT-cars carried out by the defunct FIA GT1 World Championship."
],
[
"The FIA GT Championship was a sports car racing series organized by the Stéphane Ratel Organisation (SRO) at the behest of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA).",
" The championship was mostly concentrated in Europe, but throughout the years has visited other continents including Asia and South America.",
" At the end of 2009, the championship was replaced by the FIA GT1 World Championship, which morphed into the FIA GT Series for 2013."
],
[
"The Stéphane Ratel Organisation (abbreviated as SRO) is a motorsport organization founded by French driver Stéphane Ratel in 1995.",
" Based in London, the company is involved in the promotion, support, and organization of various national and international auto racing series around the world.",
" The group is backed by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), who provide the regulations for all international and most national SRO series.",
" Local regulatory bodies also assist the SRO, such as the Fédération Française du Sport Automobile (FFSA) and Royal Automobile Club of Belgium (RACB)."
],
[
"The Blancpain GT Series is a sports car racing series organized by the Stéphane Ratel Organisation (SRO) with the approval of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA).",
" It features grand tourer racing cars modified from production road cars complying with the FIA's GT3 regulations.",
" The series is divided into two separate championships, the Blancpain GT Series Sprint Cup and the Blancpain GT Series Endurance Cup.",
" Although the Blancpain GT Series Endurance Cup is organised since 2011, the inaugural season of the Blancpain GT Series is 2014, because in that year the FIA GT Series became the Blancpain Sprint Series, which is now the Blancpain GT Series Sprint Cup.",
" The series is primarily sponsored by Swiss watchmaker Blancpain."
],
[
"The FIA GT1 World Championship was a world championship sports car racing series developed by the SRO Group and regulated by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), held from 2010 to 2012.",
" It featured multiple grand tourer race cars based on production road cars and conforming with the GT1 (2010–2011) and GT3 (2012) regulations competing in one-hour races on multiple continents.",
" All cars were performance balanced with weight and restrictor adjustments to artificially equalise their performance.",
" Championships were awarded each season for drivers and teams."
],
[
"The 24H Series is a sports car racing and touring car racing series developed by Creventic and with approval from the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA).",
" It features GT3-spec cars, GT4-spec cars, sports cars, touring cars and 24H-Specials, like silhouette cars.",
" The calendar consists only of 24-hour and 12-hour races.",
" 2015 was the first season with drivers battling for championship points and titles.",
" It also marked the first season with official FIA International Series’ status."
],
[
"The FIA GT3 European Championship was a sports car racing series organized by the Stéphane Ratel Organisation (SRO) and regulated by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA).",
" It was a championship derived from the international FIA GT1 World Championship, but meant to provide competition for more amateur racers in closer to production cars.",
" The series used extensive performance balancing and handicap weights to make cars more equal."
],
[
"The Blancpain GT Series Endurance Cup, formerly the Blancpain Endurance Series from 2011 to 2015, is a sports car racing series developed by the SRO Group and the Royal Automobile Club of Belgium (RACB) with approval from the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA).",
" It features grand tourer racing cars modified from production road cars complying with the FIA's GT3 regulations.",
" The series's goal is to be an endurance racing championship for GT3 cars, similar to the European Le Mans Series which uses GTE cars and Le Mans Prototypes.",
" The series is primarily sponsored by Swiss watchmaker Blancpain, and the company's Lamborghini Super Trofeo series serves as support races."
]
]
}
|
5a84f25b5542994c784dda97
|
Anne Preven co-wrote which song with Scott Cutler and Phil Thornalley in 1993?
|
Torn
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"Torn (Ednaswap song)"
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1,
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"title": [
"Anne Preven",
"Tall Stories (album)",
"Torn (Ednaswap song)",
"Cry Me Out",
"Wishing I Was There",
"Nightingale (Demi Lovato song)",
"Turn the Tide (Johnny Hates Jazz song)",
"Annetenna",
"Phil Thornalley",
"Listen (Beyoncé song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anne Preven is an American songwriter, musician, and record producer.",
" As a member of the alternative rock band Ednaswap, she co-wrote \"Torn\" which was covered by Lise Sørensen (Danish), Trine Rein, (Norwegian) and then Natalie Imbruglia and became a worldwide number one airplay song, spending 11 weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 Airplay Chart in the US.",
" \"Torn\" has sold an estimated four million copies, it is certified platinum in three countries, and was declared the \"number one radio single of the 1990s\" by radio personality Rick Dees.",
" As a songwriter, Preven has collaborated with some of the music industry's top artists including Madonna, Beyoncé, Katy Perry, Sinéad O'Connor, Miley Cyrus, Demi Lovato, Jordin Sparks, Zac Brown Band, Pnau, Andy Grammar, Lea Michele, and Pixie Lott."
],
[
"Tall Stories is the 1991 second album by Johnny Hates Jazz.",
" Released more than three years after JHJ's debut album, \"Tall Stories\" features erstwhile producer and songwriter Phil Thornalley as lead singer, following the departure of original frontman Clark Datchler.",
" On the eve of the album's release, Thornalley and keyboardist Calvin Hayes were involved in a serious car crash that depleted the band's momentum.",
" Once they recovered, the album was a commercial flop, and the band called it quits."
],
[
"\"Torn\" is a song written by Scott Cutler, Anne Preven and Phil Thornalley in 1993.",
" It was first recorded that year in Danish (renamed \"Brændt\" (Danish for \"Burned\")) by singer Lis Sørensen, then two years later by Cutler and Preven's American alternative rock band Ednaswap, and in 1996 by American-Norwegian singer Trine Rein."
],
[
"\"Cry Me Out\" is a song by English singer Pixie Lott from her debut studio album, \"Turn It Up\" (2009).",
" Written by Lott, Mads Hauge, Phil Thornalley and Colin Campsie, and produced by Hauge and Thornalley, the song was released on 22 November 2009 as the album's third single.",
" \"Cry Me Out\" peaked at number 12 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"\"Wishing I Was There\" is a Pop rock song by Australian singer-songwriter Natalie Imbruglia, released on 31 May 1998 as the third single from her debut album \"Left of the Middle\".",
" The track was produced by Phil Thornalley and was co-written by Imbruglia, Thornalley and Colin Campsie.",
" The single peaked at No. 19 on the UK Singles Chart, top 30 on the ARIA Singles Chart and top 40 in New Zealand."
],
[
"\"Nightingale\" is a song by American singer Demi Lovato from her fourth studio album \"Demi\" (2013).",
" The song was written by Lovato, Anne Preven, Matt Rad, and Felicia Barton, while production was helmed by Rad and Preven served as a vocal producer."
],
[
"\"Turn the Tide\" is a song by the British pop band Johnny Hates Jazz, released as a non-album single in 1989.",
" It was written by Phil Thornalley, Scott Cutler and Chris Murrell, and produced by Calvin Hayes and Mike Nocito."
],
[
"Annetenna was a short-lived band that emerged from the ashes of Ednaswap.",
" On formation, the band were immediately signed by Columbia Records and recorded a self-titled album, which was then shelved by the record label.",
" Founding members Anne Preven and Scott Cutler continue to write and produce songs for other artists, but the Annetenna project seems to have been put to rest."
],
[
"Philip Thornalley (born 5 January 1960) is an English songwriter-producer who has worked in the music industry since 1978.",
" He is perhaps best known for co-writing (with Scott Cutler and Anne Preven) the Ednaswap song \"Torn\" (made famous by Natalie Imbruglia's cover version) and the number one hits \"Mama Do\", \"Boys and Girls\" and \"Cry Me Out\" for Pixie Lott.",
" He also produced The Cure's 1982 album \"Pornography\" and was later their bass player for eighteen months."
],
[
"\"Listen\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé.",
" The song was written by Henry Krieger, Scott Cutler, Anne Preven, and Beyoncé, and produced by The Underdogs, Matt Sullivan and Randy Spendlove for the 2006 musical film \"Dreamgirls\", in which Beyoncé's character Deena Jones sings the song in an expression of independence from her controlling husband.",
" Columbia Records released \"Listen\" as the lead single from the \"\" soundtrack album on December 5, 2006.",
" It additionally appeared as a hidden track on international editions, and on the deluxe edition of Beyoncé's second solo studio album, \"B'Day\".",
" The Spanish version of the song, \"Oye\", was released on the EP, \"Irreemplazable\", and the Spanish deluxe edition of \"B'Day\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8519e25542997175ce1f78
|
Which singer was a member of Modern Talking, Thomas Anders or Muhammed Suiçmez?
|
Thomas Anders
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Anders",
"Thomas Anders",
"Muhammed Suiçmez"
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"title": [
"Modern Talking",
"Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2006",
"Muhammed Suiçmez",
"Nora Balling",
"Necrophagist",
"Tal Vez (Marta Sánchez song)",
"Thomas Anders",
"Stockholm Marathon (film)",
"Different (Thomas Anders album)",
"Patty Ryan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Modern Talking was a German duo consisting of Thomas Anders and Dieter Bohlen.",
" They have been referred to as Germany's most successful pop duo, and have had a number of hit singles, reaching the top five in many countries.",
" Some of their most popular and widely known singles are \"You're My Heart, You're My Soul\", \"You Can Win If You Want\", \"Cheri, Cheri Lady\", \"Brother Louie\", \"Atlantis Is Calling (S.O.S. for Love)\" and \"Geronimo's Cadillac\"."
],
[
"Germany’s selection for the Eurovision Song Contest 2006 was held on 9 March, with only three performers and songs as part of a special show celebrating 50 years of Eurovision.",
" Singer/comedian Olli Dittrich with his country/pop band Texas Lightning beat former Modern Talking singer Thomas Anders and 1972 Eurovision winner Vicky Leandros to represent Germany at Eurovision.",
" They represented Germany with the song \"No No Never\".",
" The song was written and composed by Jane Comerford, lead vocalist of the band."
],
[
"Muhammed Suiçmez (] , born November 28, 1975) is a German-Turkish guitarist and the frontman of the technical death metal band Necrophagist."
],
[
"Nora-Isabelle Balling, also known as Nora Anders (born July 31, 1964, Koblenz, Germany) is a German fashion model, and was the first wife of the singer and former Modern Talking member, Thomas Anders, between 1984 and 1999."
],
[
"Necrophagist was a German technical death metal band, founded and fronted by guitarist and vocalist Muhammed Suiçmez.",
" The band used classical music influenced compositions paired with heavy and fast drumming."
],
[
"\"Tal Vez\" is a 1994 song by Marta Sánchez from her second album, \"Mujer\".",
" It was the singer's second solo single after the success of the debut single \"\" (1993).",
" Like \"Desesperada\" it went to No.1 on the Spanish chart, but only to No.4 in Mexico, No.7 on the US Latin chart.",
" \"Tal Vez\" was written by the German singer Thomas Anders of Modern Talking The Spanish lyrics commence \"A veces sí, a veces no, actúo según me va\".",
" An English version, \"Close to You\", was recorded for the English version of the album, but was not released as a single."
],
[
"Thomas Anders (born Bernd Weidung, 1 March 1963) is a German singer, composer, and record producer.",
" Anders was the lead singer of Germany's popular pop-duo Modern Talking in 1983–1987 and in 1998–2003."
],
[
"Stockholm Marathon is a 1994 film about the Swedish police detective Martin Beck directed by Peter Keglevic, loosely based on the last Martin Beck novel, \"The Terrorists\".",
" The title-song for the film, \"Marathon of Life\", was written by Ralf Stemmann and performed by Thomas Anders (of Modern Talking fame)."
],
[
"Different is debut solo-album released in 1989 by Thomas Anders, who first attained success as the lead vocalist for Modern Talking in the mid-'80s.",
" The album was recorded in London at Alan Parsons' studio and was produced by Gus Dudgeon (Elton John) & Alan Tarney (a-ha).",
" It features a cover of Chris Rea's \"Fool (If You Think It's Over)\"."
],
[
"Patty Ryan is a German singer best known for her Europop song \"You're My Love, You're My Life\" from 1986.",
" She also sang the hits \"Stay With Me Tonight\", \"Love is the Name of the Game\", and \"I Don't Wanna Lose You Tonight\" (all from her debut album \"Love is the Name of the Game\").",
" Her style is similar to that of bands like Modern Talking, London Boys, and Bad Boys Blue (she has also on occasion collaborated with Modern Talking's Dieter Bohlen).",
" Some of the songs from her debut album resemble Modern Talking songs considerably, \"You're My Love, You're My Life\" (You're My Heart, You're My Soul), \"I'm Feeling So Blue\" (There's Too Much Blue In Missing You), and the song \"Chinese Eyes\" even is based around melodies from \"You're My Heart, You're My Soul\".",
" She also sang Danuta Lato's hit \"Touch My Heart\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae72cde5542991e8301cb95
|
Mike Murphy was the trainer of which "Boston Strong Boy"?
|
John Lawrence Sullivan
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"title": [
"Lost in a Dream (REO Speedwagon album)",
"Boston Strong",
"Mike Murphy (sports radio personality)",
"Mike Murphy (trainer and coach)",
"The Live Mike",
"This Time We Mean It",
"John L. Sullivan",
"Jason Pramas",
"Michael Murphy",
"Kurdt Vanderhoof"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lost in a Dream is the fourth studio album by REO Speedwagon, released in 1974.",
" It peaked at number 98 on the Billboard 200 chart in 1975, It was the second album to feature Mike Murphy on vocals.",
" The title track was written by Murphy and future bassist Bruce Hall, who would join the band in 1978.",
" The title track was featured on the compilation \"A Decade of Rock and Roll: 1970-1980\".",
" The album was in print on CD format in 1992 for two months before being quickly deleted."
],
[
"\"Boston Strong\" is a slogan that was created as part of the reaction to the Boston Marathon bombing in April 2013.",
" It is a variation on the term Livestrong, which was created in 2004.",
" It has been placed on various kinds of merchandise after the phrase became popular, as well as gained criticism from various entities.",
" The use of the term in Boston has led to similar phrases entering public discourse, such as America Strong."
],
[
"Mike Murphy (born May 1, 1951) is an American sports radio personality, who hosted \"The Mike Murphy Show\" on Chicago's Sports Radio 670 The Score.",
" His last show aired on June 12, 2009.",
" He currently hosts a show on WMVP-AM every Saturday from 9am-12pm with Fred Huebner."
],
[
"Michael Charles \"Mike\" Murphy (February 26, 1860 – June 4, 1913) was an athletic trainer and coach at Yale University (1887–1889, 1892–1896, 1901–1905), Detroit Athletic Club (1889–1892), University of Michigan (1891), Villanova University (1894), University of Pennsylvania (1896–1901, 1905–1913), and the New York Athletic Club (1890–1900).",
" He also coached the American track athletes at the Summer Olympics in 1900, 1908, and 1912.",
" He also spent a year in approximately 1884 as the trainer of heavyweight boxing champion John L. Sullivan."
],
[
"The Live Mike was an Irish television comedy, variety, and chat show presented by Mike Murphy.",
" It was first broadcast on RTÉ 1 on 9 November 1979.",
" The programme featured a candid camera pieces by Murphy himself, with parody songs and comedy sketches by Twink, Dermot Morgan and Fran Dempsey, as well as a serious studio interview.",
" The show ended on 2 April 1982."
],
[
"This Time We Mean It is the fifth studio album by REO Speedwagon, released in 1975.",
" It peaked at number 74 on the Billboard 200 chart in 1975, It was the third and last album to feature Mike Murphy on vocals.",
" The CD version of the album has been out of print for many years, but produced the single \"Reelin'\" (written by Murphy)."
],
[
"John Lawrence Sullivan (October 15, 1858 – February 2, 1918), also known as the \"Boston Strong Boy\", was an Irish-American boxer recognized as the first heavyweight champion of gloved boxing, holding the title from February 7, 1882, to 1892.",
" He is generally recognized as the last heavyweight champion of bare-knuckle boxing under the London Prize Ring Rules."
],
[
"Jason Pramas is an American photojournalist.",
" He is executive editor and associate publisher of the alternative newsweekly DigBoston, network director of the Boston Institute for Nonprofit Journalism that he co-founded with Chris Faraone in 2015.",
" He also founded Open Media Boston, an online metropolitan news weekly serving the Boston, MA area, in 2008 and served as its editor/publisher until merging the publication with BINJ.",
" He was formerly an assistant professor of communications at Lesley University, but has stated that he believes he lost his job in retaliation for helping lead a successful drive to organize Lesley core faculty into a labor union in 2015.",
" A socialist, and longtime labor and community activist, Pramas was the lead organizer of the Boston Social Forum in 2004.",
" He holds an MFA in Visual Arts from The Art Institute of Boston, and is noted for curating the 2014-2015 Boston Strong?",
" art show that criticized the popular Boston Strong slogan."
],
[
"Michael Murphy, Mick Murphy or Mike Murphy may refer to:"
],
[
"Kurdt Vanderhoof (born June 28, 1961) is an American guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist and founding member of the American heavy metal band Metal Church.",
" As early as 1976, in Aberdeen, Vanderhoof was ardently networking with local musicians and had formed a band called Tyr, which included Kirk Arrington on drums and Vanderhoof on rhythm guitar.",
" In 1978 Vanderhoof joined Seattle hardcore punk band The Lewd adopting the stage name \"Blobbo\" on bass guitar, switching instruments to guitar the following year.",
" The Lewd relocated from Seattle to San Francisco in 1980.",
" Following Vanderhoof's departure from The Lewd he formed Metal Church, named after a nickname given to his San Francisco apartment.",
" Vanderhoof moved back to his hometown, Aberdeen, Washington, with a vinyl single of Trash Can Baby as proof of his interlude with the Lewd.",
" In the summer of 1982, he formed a heavy metal cover band named Shrapnel.",
" It consisted of Tom Weber on drums, Duke Erickson on bass (both from Hoquiam), Mike Murphey (\"muff\", from Montesano) and a guitar player Vanderhoof had jammed with in high school(Aberdeen).",
" Shrapnel played four events to warm up, including a frat party at Pacific Lutheran University, after which the other guitar player quit, having had a religious experience, unwilling to cover The Number of The Beast by Iron Maiden.",
" His part was replaced by Craig Wells of Aberdeen, and Tom was eventually replaced by Kirk Arrington (also from Hoquiam) on drums.",
" When Mike Murphy left the band, they recruited David Wayne for vocal duties.",
" By 1983, Shrapnel had renamed itself to Vanderhoof's original band name, Metal Church."
]
]
}
|
5abc995255429959677d6ac4
|
How many books has the journalist, whose second book is Monday Morning Blues:, published ?
|
six
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"Monday Morning Blues",
"Peter Hitchens"
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{
"title": [
"The Great Escape (festival)",
"Landis Blair",
"Monday Morning Blues",
"What I Do",
"Gordon Williams (writer)",
"Book TV",
"Monday Morning (magazine)",
"Peter Hitchens",
"The Pakistan Anti-Hero",
"Cityreal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Great Escape was a music festival held at Newington Armory, located within Sydney Olympic Park that took place in 2006 and 2007.",
" Initially held over the Easter long weekend for the first two events, in 2008 it was announced the festival would take place on the Labour Day weekend, however the event was cancelled 2 months from the date due to poor ticket sales .",
" It evolved from the 2005 Cockatoo Island Music Festival.",
" The music and other attractions run over three full days (Good Friday to Easter Sunday in 2006–07), with some patrons camping from Thursday evening to Monday morning.",
" Punters could attend either for the full weekend camping, purchase a 3-day pass and commute each day or attend a single day.",
" Many acts also played the East Coast Blues & Roots Music Festival the same weekend, however The Great Escape line-up is more diverse featuring pop, hip hop, electronic and rock acts that would not fit into a Blues and Roots line-up.",
" In addition to musical acts, there is also a wide range of other features such as comedy acts, bingo and trivia, conspiracy theory talks and yoga.",
" There is no immediate future for the Great Escape at this point, but organisers are confident it will be resurrected in the near future."
],
[
"Landis Blair (born Peter Landis Blair on September 4, 1983) is an American illustrator and comic artist.",
" He is best known as the artist of \"\" with David Carlson and for his work with The Order of the Good Death and Caitlin Doughty whose second book, \"From Here to Eternity\", he illustrated.",
" He also writes and publishes some of his own books under the publishing label Sastergoodment."
],
[
"Monday Morning Blues (2000) is the second book by the British conservative journalist Peter Hitchens.",
" It is a collection of articles reprinted from the \"Daily Express\", which were originally published during the mid to late 1990s.",
" Topics range from arguments for the death penalty and laments for the decline of the BBC among other developments of which Hitchens disapproves.",
" The cover depicts a caricature of Tony Blair stating \"I can't understand why these young people don't respect the past\"."
],
[
"What I Do is the twelfth studio album by American country music artist Alan Jackson.",
" It was released on September 7, 2004, and produced four singles for Jackson on the Hot Country Songs charts: \"Too Much of a Good Thing\" and \"Monday Morning Church\" both reached #5, while \"The Talkin' Song Repair Blues\" and \"USA Today\" both reached #18.",
" Making it the first album of his career not to produce any #1 hits."
],
[
"Gordon M. Williams (20 June 1934 – 20 August 2017) was a British author.",
" Born in Paisley, Renfrewshire, he moved to London to work as a journalist.",
" He wrote for television and was the author of more than 20 novels, including \"From Scenes Like These\" (1969), shortlisted for the Booker Prize in 1969, \"Walk Don't Walk\" (1972) and \"Big Morning Blues\" (1974).",
" Other novels include \"The Camp\" (1966), \"The Man Who Had Power Over Women\" (1967) and \"The Upper Pleasure Garden\" (1970)."
],
[
"Book TV is the name given to weekend programming on the American cable network C-SPAN2 airing from 8 a.m. Eastern Time Saturday morning to 8 a.m. Eastern Time Monday morning each week.",
" The 48-hour block of programming is focused on non-fiction books and authors, featuring programs in the format of interviews with authors as well as live coverage of book events from around the country.",
" \"Book TV\" debuted on C-SPAN2 on September 12, 1998."
],
[
"Monday Morning was an English-language weekly newspaper and then a weekly magazine published in Beirut, Lebanon every Monday.",
" It was purchased by Dar Alf Leila Wa Leila publishing house who also published the Lebanese Arabic-language daily \"Al Bayrak\".",
" The print edition ceased as the media company folded."
],
[
"Peter Jonathan Hitchens (born 28 October 1951) is an English journalist and author.",
" He has published six books, including \"The Abolition of Britain\", \"The Rage Against God\", and \"The War We Never Fought\".",
" He is a frequent critic of political correctness, and describes himself as an Anglican Christian and Burkean conservative, as well as a social democrat."
],
[
"The Pakistan Anti-Hero is a book written by Pakistani author, journalist, cultural critic and satirist, Nadeem F.Paracha.",
" It is his second book.",
" His first book, \"End of the Past\" was published in 2016 by Vanguard Publications.",
" His second book too is published by Vanguard.",
" \"The Pakistan Anti-Hero\" is an extension of Paracha's first book in which he mapped the political evolution of Pakistani society.",
" In his second book he attempts to navigate the evolution of Pakistani nationalism through the study of a number of Pakistani intellectuals, artistes, sportsmen, scholars and militants."
],
[
"3-time Western Canadian Music Award nominee Cityreal has garnered a respectable amount of critical acclaim for his early mixtapes, his thought-provoking music videos, and for his hip-hop/blues fusion collaborative album Good Morning Blues.",
" The Vancouver-based rapper/ producer has toured extensively across Canada, the United States, and Europe, winning over audiences in both clubs and at numerous festivals like the Squamish Valley Music Festival, NXNE and Canadian Music Week in Toronto, the Centre of Gravity Festival in Kelowna, the World Ski and Snowboard Festival and Crankworx Festival in Whistler, and the Shambhala Festival in Nelson.",
" Cityreal has warmed up audiences for established names like K'Naan, Ghostface Killah, Big KRIT, Ice Cube, Tech N9ne, Three 6 Mafia, Dilated Peoples, and many more.",
" For his upcoming project, he has collaborated with notable artists such as Rich The Kid, Saukrates, Sarah McLachlan, and many more."
]
]
}
|
5ade90c955429939a52fe8f8
|
Who organizes the awards show that BTS won New Artist of the Year award in 2013?
|
LOEN Entertainment
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"Melon Music Awards"
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{
"title": [
"BET Awards 2013",
"Melon Music Awards",
"MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist",
"Premio Lo Nuestro 2003",
"BTS (band)",
"American Country Countdown Awards",
"American Country Awards",
"Japan Record Award for Best New Artist",
"Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Award",
"Dean Brody"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2013 BET Awards were held at the Nokia Theatre L.A. Live in Los Angeles, California on June 30, 2013.",
" The awards ceremony recognized Americans in music, movies, sports and other fields of entertainment over the past year.",
" Chris Tucker hosted the event.",
" The BET Awards nominations were announced May 14, 2013 at a press conference on the rooftop of L.A.'s Icon Ultra Lounge, just up the street from the Nokia Theatre, where the BET Awards were staged for the first time.",
" Chris Brown was announced as the first confirmed performer.",
" Charlie Wilson was announced as this year's Cadillac Lifetime Achievement Award honoree.",
" R. Kelly also performed at the awards show.",
" The show was the culmination of the cable network's first ever BET Experience, a three-day music and lifestyle fest done in partnership with AEG Live.",
" Chris Brown won the Fandemonium Award for the fourth time in a row, while Nicki Minaj won Best Female Hip-Hop Artist, making history as the first female rapper to win the award four times consecutively.",
" The Young Stars award winner was awarded to Gabrielle Douglas, gold medalist in the 2012 London Summer Olympics.",
" The show opened with a performance by Chris Brown and Nicki Minaj performing Love More."
],
[
"The Melon Music Awards is a major music awards show that is held annually in South Korea and organized by LOEN Entertainment through its online music store, \"Melon\".",
" It is known for only calculating digital sales and online votes to judge winners."
],
[
"The MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist have been given out since the first annual MTV Video Music Awards in 1984.",
" From then to 2006, the award was named Best New Artist in a Video.",
" In 2007 its name was changed to Best New Artist, as the category underwent a format change to award the artist's body of work for the full year rather than a specific video.",
" For the 2008 ceremony, though, while the award retained its 2007 name, it returned to the format of awarding a specific video rather than the artist's full body of work.",
" The category was later renamed Artist to Watch through 2013 to 2015 while still keeping the format of an award going to a certain video."
],
[
"Premio Lo Nuestro 2003 was the 15th anniversary of the awards.",
" the show was hosted by Mexican presenters Marco Antonio Regil and Adal Ramones.",
" Juanes, Thalía, Marc Anthony, Pilar Montenegro, Sin Bandera, Banda el Recodo and other Latin music greats gave electrifying performances.",
" In the show, there was 36 awards winners with 135 nominations.",
" In Pop genre, Awards was given for : Album of the Year, Best Male Artist, Best Female Artist, Best Group or duo, Best New Artist and Song of the Year.",
" In Rock Genre : Best Rock Album and Best rock Performer of the Year.",
" In Tropical genre : Best Tropical Album of the Year, Best Tropical Male Artist, Best Tropical Female Artist, Best Tropical Group or Duo of the Year, Best Tropical New Artist, Tropical Song of the Year, Best Merengue Performance, Best Salsa Performance and Best Traditional Performance.",
" Juanes was the biggest winner of night, took home four awards Best Pop Male Artist, Best Music Video, Best Rock Performance, and Pop Song of the Year .",
" In the Regional Mexican, Pilar Montenegro took three awards for Regional Mexican Song of the Year, Pop Song of the Year (\"Quitame Ese Hombre\"), and for Best Regional Mexican Female Artist.",
" In the tropical genre, Celia Cruz took home with four great awards of the night for Best Salsa Performance, Best Tropical Female Artist, Best Tropical Song of the year and Tropical Album of the Year.",
" At the night, the greatest performance was a medley of top Latin hits from the last 15 years, performed by the artists that made them famous, including Vikki Carr, Son by Four, Los Ilegales, La Mafia, Luis Enrique, Wilfrido Vargas and Olga Tañón.",
" There was a great tribute to Celia Cruz by the world-famous salsa group \"Fania All-Stars\", of which Cruz was a member during the 1970s, reunited for an exclusive performance that rocked the house."
],
[
"BTS, also known as Bangtan Boys or Beyond The Scene, is a seven-member South Korean boy band formed by Big Hit Entertainment.",
" They debuted on June 12, 2013 with the song \"No More Dream\" from their first album \"2 Cool 4 Skool\", for which they won several New Artist of the Year awards, including at the 2013 Melon Music Awards and Golden Disc Awards and the 2014 Seoul Music Awards.",
" The band continued to rise to widespread prominence with their subsequent albums \"Dark & Wild\" (2014), \"The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Part 2\" (2015) and \"\" (2016), with the latter two entering the Billboard 200.",
" \"The Most Beautiful Moment in Life: Young Forever\" went on to win the Album of the Year award at the 2016 Melon Music Awards."
],
[
"The American Country Countdown Awards is an annual country music awards show that honors country artists based on their album sales, touring data and the amount of their radio airplay (with the exception of the Breakthrough Artist of the Year award which is fan-voted).",
" It was created by Fox Network (in conjunction with Cumulus Media and Dick Clark Productions) and is a replacement for their American Country Awards show.",
" It is named after the long running radio show American Country Countdown."
],
[
"The American Country Awards (ACA) is an annual country music awards show, entirely voted on by fans online.",
" Created in 2010 by the Fox Network, the awards honor country music artists for singles, albums, music videos and touring categories.",
" In 2012, \"Song of the Year\" was added with the nominations coming from the Nashville Songwriters International Association.",
" In addition to the CMA Awards, the ACM Awards and the CMT Music Awards, it is the fourth major-awards show completely dedicated to the country music industry.",
" The first two ceremonies took place at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada on December 6, 2010 and December 5, 2011.",
" The 2012 ceremony took place at the Mandalay Bay Events Center in Las Vegas, on December 10.",
" Luke Bryan won nine awards, including artist and album of the year, while Miranda Lambert won three.",
" Carrie Underwood won female artist of the year and Lauren Alaina won new artist of the year.",
" The show was executive produced by Bob Bain, produced by Paul Flattery, Tisha Fein, Kelly Brock and Fletcher Foster and directed by Michael Dempsey.",
" The Fox Network cancelled the American Country Awards in 2014 and replaced it with the American Country Countdown Awards from dick clark productions.",
" The ratings for ACCA dropped dramatically compared to the 2013 American Country Awards.",
" According to TV By The Numbers (http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com) 18-49 Ratings/Share dropped from 1.4/4 to 0.9/3 and viewership dropped from 5.14 million to 3.39 million."
],
[
"The Japan Record Award for Best New Artist (最優秀新人賞 ) is awarded annually.",
" Until the 10th Japan Record Awards it was called New Artist Award, since 11th — Best New Artist Award.",
" At present all nominees for the Best New Artist Award are awarded the New Artist Award."
],
[
"The Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Center of the Year Award is an annual basketball award given by the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame to the top men's collegiate center.",
" Following the success of the Bob Cousy Award which had been awarded since 2004, the award was one of four new awards (along with the Jerry West Award, Julius Erving Award and Karl Malone Award) created as part of the inaugural College Basketball Awards show in 2015.",
" It is named after three-time NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Champion, three-time NCAA Basketball Tournament Most Outstanding Player, and three-time National Player of the Year Kareem Abdul-Jabbar.",
" The inaugural winner was Frank Kaminsky."
],
[
"Dean Brody (born August 12, 1975) is a Canadian country music artist who has won 16 CCMA Awards and 2 JUNO Awards.",
" Originally signed to Broken Bow Records in 2008, Brody made his debut later that year with the single \"Brothers\".",
" This song, a Top 40 country hit in the US, was the first single from his self-titled debut album, released in 2009 under the production of Matt Rovey.",
" In 2010, Brody was signed to Open Road Recordings and released his second album, \"Trail in Life\".",
" In 2012, he released his third album, \"Dirt\", earning the 2012 CCMA Album of the Year award and a 2013 Juno nomination for Country Album of the Year.",
" Brody also won the 2012 and 2013 CCMA Male Artist of the Year award.",
" Brody's fourth album, \"Crop Circles\", was released in 2013.",
" Brody's fifth album, \"Gypsy Road\", was released in 2015.",
" Brody’s six album, \"Beautiful Freakshow\", was released in 2016, and recently earned the singer 3 Awards at the 2017 CCMA Awards show, including Fan’s Choice, Songwriter of the Year and Top-Selling Canadian Single of the Year for “Bush Party”.",
" Brody recently headlined one of the largest and most iconic venues in the country, The Budweiser Stage."
]
]
}
|
5a79f9295542994f819ef10c
|
Who, also publishing under the name Lydia Gregory, also published Wagon Train to the Stars?
|
Diane Carey
|
bridge
|
easy
|
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{
"title": [
"Wagon Master",
"Star Trek: New Earth",
"Sallie Fox",
"Wagon Train to the Stars",
"Wagon train",
"List of Wagon Train episodes",
"Lydia (name)",
"Diane Carey",
"John McIntire",
"Clark massacre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wagon Master is a 1950 Western film about a Mormon pioneer wagon train to the San Juan River in Utah.",
" The film was conceived, produced, and directed by John Ford, who is often listed among the greatest film directors.",
" The film stars Ben Johnson, Harry Carey Jr., Joanne Dru, and Ward Bond.",
" \"Wagon Master\" inspired the US television series \"Wagon Train\" (1957–1965), which starred Ward Bond until his death in 1960.",
" The film was a personal favorite of Ford himself, who told Peter Bogdanovich in 1967 that \"Along with \"The Fugitive\" and \"The Sun Shines Bright\", \"Wagon Master\" came closest to being what I wanted to achieve.\"",
" While the critical and audience response to \"Wagon Master\" was lukewarm on its release, over the years several critics have come to view it as one of Ford's masterpieces."
],
[
"Star Trek: New Earth is a series of \"Star Trek\" novels published by Pocket Books in the United States, as part of Pocket’s \"\" line.",
" Based on the titular TV series created by Gene Roddenberry, \"New Earth\" was created by Pocket editor John J. Ordover and writer Diane Carey, and debuted on June 1, 2000, with the publication of the first two installments, \"Wagon Train to the Stars\" and \"Belle Terre\".",
" (“Wagon Train to the Stars” was a phrase with which Roddenberry described \"Star Trek\" when he pitched the show to network executives in the 1960s, who were fixated on the success of TV westerns.)",
" The other four novels in the series followed in July and August of that year."
],
[
"Sarah (Sallie) Estelle Fox Allen (1845 – 7 February 1913) was a California pioneer and a member of the ill-fated Rose–Baley Party, the first emigrant wagon train to attempt the journey from New Mexico to California via Beale's Wagon Road.",
" A twelve-year-old child when she traveled on the wagon train, she was the subject of the 1995 children's book \"Sallie Fox: The Story of a Pioneer Girl\".",
" The apron that she wore over her dress when she was seriously injured by a Mojave Indian arrow during the 1858 attack on the Rose–Baley wagons is displayed in the Vacaville Museum which also holds an annual \"Sallie Fox Day\"."
],
[
"Wagon Train to the Stars is a \"\" novel written by Diane Carey."
],
[
"A wagon train is a group of wagons traveling together.",
" In a military context, a baggage train was the wagon train that followed an army with supplies and ammunition."
],
[
"\"Wagon Train\" is an American western television series that was produced by Revue Studios.",
" The series was inspired by the 1950 John Ford film \"Wagon Master\".",
" It ran for eight seasons with the first episode airing in the United States on 18, 1957 (1957--) and the final episode on 2, 1965 (1965--) .",
" Its first five seasons were broadcast on the NBC network and the remaining three on ABC.",
" In some syndicated reruns \"Wagon Train\" was often retitled \"Major Adams\" or \"Major Adams, Trailmaster\"."
],
[
"Lydia is a feminine first name of Greek origin (Greek: Λυδία , \"Ludía\", from λυδία (\"ludía\"; \"beautiful one\", \"noble one\", \"from Lydia/Persia\") a feminine form of the ancient given name, Λυδός (Lydus, from λυδός (lydus)).",
" The region of Lydia is said to be named for a king Λυδός (Lydus, from λυδός (lydus)); the given name Lydia originally indicated ancestry or residence in the region of Lydia."
],
[
"Diane L. Carey-Brodeur (born October 2, 1954) is an American fiction writer, publishing under the pen names Lydia Gregory, Diane Carey, and D. L. Carey."
],
[
"John Herrick McIntire (June 27, 1907 – January 30, 1991) was an American character actor who appeared in sixty-five theatrical films and many more television series.",
" McIntire is best known for having replaced Ward Bond, upon Bond's sudden death in November 1960, as the star of NBC's \"Wagon Train\".",
" He played Christopher Hale, the leader of the wagon train (and successor to Bond's character, Seth Adams) from early 1961 to the series' end in 1965.",
" He also replaced Charles Bickford, upon Bickford's death in 1967, as ranch owner Clay Grainger (brother of Bickford's character) on NBC's \"The Virginian\" for four seasons."
],
[
"In August, 1851, a band of Shoshoni Indians led by Cho Cho Co (also called Has No Horse) reportedly attacked a wagon train led by Thomas Clark on the Oregon Trail near where the Raft River joins the Snake River in present-day Idaho.",
" Afterward, reports held that the Indians' primary objective was to steal horses from Thomas Clark's wagon train party, and that the Indians killed Clark's mother and brother and another man traveling with them during the horse robbery."
]
]
}
|
5ab98498554299131ca42359
|
Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game is a role-playing game set in the "Star Wars" universe, written and published by West End Games (WEG) between 1987 and 1999, the game system was slightly modified and rereleased in 2004 as which generic science fiction role-playing game (RPG), based on the "D6 System"?
|
D6 Space
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game",
"D6 Space"
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1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Star Wars Roleplaying Game (Wizards of the Coast)",
"Star Wars MUSH",
"D6 System",
"D6 Adventure",
"Star Wars Adventure Journal",
"Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game",
"Star Wars Roleplaying Game (Fantasy Flight Games)",
"Star Wars Miniatures",
"Star Trek Roleplaying Game",
"D6 Space"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Star Wars Roleplaying Game is a d20 System roleplaying game set in the \"Star Wars\" universe.",
" The game was written by Bill Slavicsek, Andy Collins and JD Wiker and published by Wizards of the Coast in late 2000 and revised in 2002.",
" In 2007, Wizards released the \"Saga Edition\" of the game, which made major changes in an effort to streamline the rules system."
],
[
"Star Wars MUSH (commonly referred to as SW1) is a text-based online role-playing game.",
" \"Star Wars MUSH\" was created in May 1991 and was released to the public in January 1992.",
" The game predates the majority of \"\"Star Wars\" expanded universe\" and as such largely deviates from the established \"Star Wars\" universe set after \"Return of the Jedi\".",
" The game scenario system is based on the discontinued West End Games' .",
" The game persisted throughout the '90s as one of the net's more successful \"Star Wars\"-themed MUSHes, earning a feature in \"The Incredible Internet Guide to Star Wars\"."
],
[
"The D6 System is a role-playing game system published by West End Games (WEG) and licensees.",
" While the system is primarily intended for pen-and-paper role-playing games, variations of the system have also been used in live action role-playing games and miniature battle games.",
" The system is named after the 6-sided die, which is used in every roll required by the system."
],
[
"D6 Adventure is a generic role-playing game system based on the D6 System.",
" \"D6 Adventure\" is published as a stand-alone rulebook (not dependent upon or requiring any other D6 System rulebooks) and is supported by its own line of supplements."
],
[
"The Star Wars Adventure Journal was a publication distributed by West End Games between 1994 and 1997.",
" Fifteen issues were printed, containing short stories set in the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe by both well-known and relatively unknown Star Wars authors; adventures and source material for the West End Games version of the ; \"Galaxywide NewsNets\" were fictional news reports from throughout the galaxy; interviews with personalities from all walks of Star Wars literature; and reviews of new and upcoming Star Wars products."
],
[
"Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game is a role-playing game set in the \"Star Wars\" universe, written and published by West End Games (WEG) between 1987 and 1999.",
" The game system was slightly modified and rereleased in 2004 as \"D6 Space\", which used a generic space opera setting.",
" An unrelated \"Star Wars\" RPG was published by Wizards of the Coast from 2000 to 2010.",
" Since 2012 the official \"Star Wars\" role-playing game is another unrelated game, published by Fantasy Flight Games."
],
[
"The Star Wars Roleplaying Game is a tabletop role-playing game set in the \"Star Wars\" universe first published by Fantasy Flight Games in August 2012.",
" It consists of three different standalone games, each one conceived to play a particular type of character:"
],
[
"Star Wars Miniatures is a 34mm scale collectible miniatures tabletop game based on the \"Star Wars\" fictional universe that was produced by Wizards of the Coast.",
" The game was originally released in September 2004 and continued production until May 2010.",
" \"Star Wars Miniatures\" players build point-based squads from one of ten different in-universe factions then conduct battles between those squads.",
" The game mechanics are a simplified version of the d20 roleplaying game system.",
" Multiple maps, scenarios, and set themes from different settings and time periods from within the Star Wars universe are available."
],
[
"The Star Trek Roleplaying Game is a role-playing game (RPG) set in the \"Star Trek\" universe using the \"CODA System\" rules and first published by Decipher, Inc. in 2002.",
" When Decipher acquired the rights to create the RPG, they also acquired most of the gaming studio from Last Unicorn Games.",
" However, the Decipher game system is dissimilar to .",
" Instead, the system is similar to Wizards of the Coast's \"d20 System\" but uses 2D6 to resolve actions."
],
[
"D6 Space is a generic science fiction role-playing game (RPG) based on the \"D6 System\".",
" Although derived, in part, from material originally presented in \"The Star Wars Roleplaying Game\", \"D6 Space\" is published as a stand-alone rulebook (not dependent upon or requiring other D6 System or Star Wars rulebooks) and is supported by its own line of supplements."
]
]
}
|
5a88da9455429938390d3fd8
|
Which star of Dramatic School was the first actor to win more than one Academy Award?
|
Luise Rainer
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dramatic School (film)",
"Luise Rainer"
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0,
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|
{
"title": [
"Alexandre Desplat",
"Luise Rainer",
"Sean Connery filmography",
"Voula Zouboulaki",
"James Millican",
"List of Polish Academy Award winners and nominees",
"Geoffrey Rush",
"Konstantinos Markoulakis",
"Michael Visaroff",
"Dramatic School (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alexandre Michel Gérard Desplat (] ; born 23 August 1961) is a French film composer.",
" He has won one Academy Award for his soundtrack to the film \"The Grand Budapest Hotel\", and received seven additional Academy Award nominations, 8 César nominations (winning three), seven BAFTA nominations (winning two), seven Golden Globe Award nominations (winning one), and six Grammy nominations (winning two)."
],
[
"Luise Rainer ( ; 12 January 1910 – 30 December 2014) was a German and American film actress.",
" She was the first actor to win more than one Academy Award, and at the time of her death, the longest-lived recipient."
],
[
"Sir Sean Connery is a retired Scottish actor and producer.",
" He was the first actor to have portrayed the literary character James Bond in a film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and 1983.",
" He is also known for his roles as Jimmy Malone in \"The Untouchables\" (1987), for which he won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, along with his portrayals of Mark Rutland in \"Marnie\" (1964), Juan Sánchez Villa-Lobos Ramírez in \"Highlander\" (1986), Henry Jones Sr. in \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" (1989), Captain Marko Aleksandrovich Ramius in \"The Hunt for Red October\" (1990), and Allan Quatermain in \"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen\" (2003).",
" Along with his Academy Award, Connery has won two BAFTA Awards, three Golden Globes, and a Henrietta Award."
],
[
"Voula Zouboulaki (Greek: Βούλα Ζουμπουλάκη ; born Paraskevi Zouboulaki; 24 September 1924 – 7 September 2015) was an Egyptian-born Greek actress.",
" She was the wife of actor Dimitris Myrat.",
" She attended the Dramatic School of the National Theatre, the School of the National Odeon and the Law School of the University of Athens."
],
[
"James Millican (February 17, 1911 – November 24, 1955) was an American actor with over 200 film appearances mostly in western movies.",
" He was a close associate of cowboy star \"Wild\" Bill Elliott, staging a number of personal-appearance rodeos on Elliott's behalf.",
" Millican was sent to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's dramatic school directly after graduating from University of Southern California."
],
[
"This is a list of Polish Academy Award winners and nominees.",
" This list details the performances of Polish actors, actresses, and films that have either been submitted or nominated for, or have won, an Academy Award.",
" This list is current as of the 80th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 24, 2008.",
" There were 12 Academy Awards given to Polish filmmakers or their work (see Foreign Film category), including two Honorary Academy Awards and a Technical Achievement Award.",
" The category of Cinematography has the strongest presence of Polish filmmakers, with two wins (both by Janusz Kamiński) and five other nominations (including two noms for Kamiński).",
" As of that, the cinematographer Janusz Kamiński is the most Oscar-awarded Polish filmmaker.",
" The second most-awarded Pole was designer Anton Grot, who won one Academy Award and was nominated to the Oscars five times more.",
" The director Roman Polanski won an Oscar and was nominated four more times (additionally, \"Knife in the Water\", film directed and written by him was also nominated).",
" The composer Bronislau Kaper was awarded an Oscar and was nominated three times more."
],
[
"Geoffrey Roy Rush {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 6 July 1951) is an Australian actor and film producer.",
" Rush is the youngest amongst the few people who have won the \"Triple Crown of Acting\": the Academy Award, the Primetime Emmy Award, and the Tony Award.",
" He has won one Academy Award for acting (from four nominations), three British Academy Film Awards (from five nominations), two Golden Globe Awards and four Screen Actors Guild Awards. Rush is the founding President of the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts and was named the 2012 Australian of the Year.",
" He is also the first actor to win the Academy Award, BAFTA Award, Critics' Choice Movie Award, Golden Globe Award, and Screen Actors Guild Award for a single performance in film for his performance in \"Shine\" (1996)."
],
[
"Konstantinos Markoulakis, born in Athens in 1970, is a Greek actor.",
" He graduated from Athens College and he studied in Dramatic School of National Theatre.",
" Since 1991, he has been working continuously in theatre, cinema and television.",
" He has played in successful TV-series and he has won a television award for the TV-series Etsi Xafnika, in 2005.",
" He has also won an Odysseas Award in 2013 London Greek Festival for the film \"The Telemachy\".",
" Markoulakis is active in politics and he was candidate with Drassi."
],
[
"Michael Simeon Visaroff (December 18, 1892 – February 27, 1951) was a Russian American film actor, a graduate of the Russian Principal Dramatic School, he started his career on stage, before making the transition to film, appearing in 113 films between 1925 and 1952.",
" He was best known for his uncredited appearance in an early scene of \"Dracula\" (1931) as the nervous Hungarian innkeeper who, as Renfield is traveling to meet the Count, warns him about the actual existence of vampires.",
" He was born as Mikhail Semenovich Vizarov (Russian: Михаил Семёнович Визаров) in Moscow and was married to Nina Visaroff.",
" He died in Hollywood, California, from pneumonia in 1951."
],
[
"Dramatic School is a 1938 American romantic drama film directed by Robert B. Sinclair and starring Luise Rainer, Paulette Goddard, Alan Marshal, Lana Turner, and Gale Sondergaard.",
" Based on the play \"School of Drama\" by Hans Székely and Zoltan Egyed, the screenplay was written by Ernest Vajda and Mary C. McCall.",
" The film was produced and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer."
]
]
}
|
5add9e725542997dc7907009
|
Which tournament won by Diego Sanchez in the middleweight category involved mixed martial arts fighters who were trained in two separate teams by UFC Light Heavyweight fighters Chuck Liddell and Randy Couture?
|
The Ultimate Fighter 1
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Diego Sanchez",
"The Ultimate Fighter 1"
],
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1,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Fight Life",
"Randy Couture vs. Chuck Liddell",
"Dan Henderson",
"Xtreme Couture Mixed Martial Arts",
"Chuck Liddell",
"Keith Jardine",
"Diego Sanchez",
"Frank Shamrock",
"The Ultimate Fighter 1",
"Randy Couture"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fight Life is a feature-length documentary on the sport of mixed martial arts.",
" The film is directed by independent filmmaker James Z. Feng and produced by RiLL Films.",
" The film focuses on the lives of professional mixed martial arts fighters outside the cage, primarily profiling Jake Shields, and Lyle Beerbohm.",
" The film unveils the sport of Mixed martial arts and what it takes to be a modern-day professional fighter.",
" Many notables MMA stars and experts are featured in this film, including: Nick Diaz, Gilbert Melendez, Chuck Liddell, Frank Shamrock, Miesha Tate, John McCarthy, Julianna Pena, Michael Chiesa, Herschel Walker, Sam Sheridan, Mark Coleman, Tyron Woodley, Ryan Schultz, Matt Lindland, Mike Swick, and Cody McKenzie.",
" In 2013, \"Fight Life\" went on to win the Best Documentary Award at the United Film Festival."
],
[
"Randy \"The Natural\" Couture vs. Chuck \"The Iceman\" Liddell is a mixed martial arts trilogy.",
" All three fights took place under Ultimate Fighting Championship in the United States.",
" All three fights have ended in knockout and have been for the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship."
],
[
"Daniel Jeffery Henderson (born August 24, 1970) is an American former mixed martial artist and Olympic wrestler, who last competed as a middleweight in the Ultimate Fighting Championship.",
" He was the last Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion and was the last Welterweight (80 kg ) and Middleweight (95 kg ) champion of Pride Fighting Championships.",
" Additionally, Henderson was the Brazil Open '97 Tournament Champion, the UFC 17 Middleweight Tournament Champion, the Rings: King of Kings 1999 Tournament Champion and the Pride Weltwerweight Grand Prix Tournament Champion.",
" During his career, Henderson also challenged for the UFC Middleweight Championship (2x), the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship and the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship.",
" He was the first mixed martial artist to concurrently hold two titles in two different weight classes in a major MMA promotion.",
" At the time of his retirement after UFC 204, he was the oldest fighter on the UFC roster.",
" Known to be one of the greatest mixed martial artists of all time having defeated a total of seventeen MMA world champions across four major MMA promotions (UFC, PRIDE FC, Strikeforce, and RINGS)."
],
[
"Xtreme Couture Mixed Martial Arts is an American mixed martial arts training organization headed by former UFC Champion and former co-founder of Team Quest, Randy Couture.",
" Xtreme Couture was founded with the flagship gym in Las Vegas.",
" Since then, the franchise has spread to other cities in the United States and Canada.",
" Xtreme Couture Las Vegas is one of the largest gyms (over 24000 sqft ), most recognized brands and MMA gyms in the world where many past and current top MMA fighters train."
],
[
"Charles David \"Chuck\" Liddell (born December 17, 1969) is an American retired mixed martial artist and former UFC Light Heavyweight Champion.",
" He has an extensive striking background in American Kenpo, Koei-Kan Karate, and kickboxing, as well as a grappling background in collegiate wrestling and Brazilian jiu-jitsu.",
" He had 23 fights in the UFC; along with Randy Couture, he is widely credited for bringing MMA into the mainstream of American sports and entertainment.",
" On July 10, 2009, he was inducted into the UFC Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Keith Hector Jardine (born October 31, 1975) is an American actor and retired mixed martial artist.",
" Jardine was known for upset victories in bouts he took at short notice against highly rated fighters.",
" His best wins were in contests with former UFC Light Heavyweight Champions and UFC Hall of Famers Chuck Liddell and Forrest Griffin.",
" Jardine's unorthodox attacking style wrongfooted opponents, but left him vulnerable in some career-crucial contests, and by his mid 30's he had effectively retired from competing to concentrate on a 'Paleo' business venture.",
" Building on experience as a stuntman and in non-speaking parts, Jardine has established himself as an actor in film and television."
],
[
"Diego Sanchez (born December 31, 1981) is an American professional mixed martial artist currently competing in the Lightweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship.",
" A professional competitor since 2002, he has also formerly competed for King of the Cage, where he was the Welterweight Champion, and also won the Middleweight tournament of The Ultimate Fighter 1."
],
[
"Frank Shamrock (born Frank Alisio Juarez, III; December 8, 1972) is an American former mixed martial artist.",
" Shamrock was the first to hold the UFC Middleweight Championship (later renamed the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship) and retired as the four-time defending undefeated champion.",
" Shamrock was the No. 1 ranked pound for pound UFC fighter in the world during his reign as the UFC Middleweight Champion.",
" Shamrock has won numerous titles in other martial arts organizations, including the interim King of Pancrase title, the WEC Light Heavyweight Championship and the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship."
],
[
"The debut season of The Ultimate Fighter (later designated The Ultimate Fighter 1) premiered on January 17, 2005.",
" Sixteen mixed martial arts fighters (eight Light Heavyweights weighing from 186 to 205 lbs and eight Middleweights weighing from 171 to 185 lbs) were invited to participate in the show where they would reside together and train in two separate teams coached by UFC Light Heavyweight fighters Chuck Liddell and Randy Couture.",
" The teams would compete in physical challenges, segments hosted by singer Willa Ford, to determine which team would have the right to pair one of their own fighters against an opponent of their choice in the same weight class, with the loser being eliminated."
],
[
"Randall \"Randy\" Duane Couture ( ; born June 22, 1963) is an American actor, retired United States Army Sergeant, retired mixed martial artist and former collegiate and Greco-Roman wrestler.",
" During his tenures in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), Couture became a three-time UFC Heavyweight Champion, two-time UFC Light Heavyweight Champion, an interim UFC Light Heavyweight Champion and the UFC 13 Heavyweight Tournament Winner.",
" Couture is the first of only three fighters to hold two UFC championship titles in two different divisions (along with B.J. Penn and Conor McGregor)."
]
]
}
|
5a77f5ad55429949eeb29fc2
|
In which city and state is the Jerusalem District No. 5 Schoolhouse located?
|
Levittown in Nassau County, New York
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jerusalem District No. 5 Schoolhouse",
"Levittown, New York"
],
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0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Falls City School House",
"Mason District Number 5 Schoolhouse",
"Jerusalem District No. 5 Schoolhouse",
"McGee School",
"Logan Center School No.5",
"Umpawaug District School",
"Old District 10 Schoolhouse",
"Little Red Schoolhouse (Florham Park, New Jersey)",
"Frisco Schoolhouse",
"Levittown, New York"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Falls City School House is a historic schoolhouse located 3 mi south and 5 mi east of Jerome, Idaho.",
" The schoolhouse was built by stonemason H.T. Pugh in 1919; it is one of four schoolhouses built by Pugh.",
" The one-story building has a hipped roof with overhanging eaves.",
" A stone false front over the entrance has a segmental arch and a concrete panel with the school's name.",
" Pugh used concrete blocks, which he made on site, to accent the entrance and the corners of the building.",
" The schoolhouse served Falls City School District 36 until it closed in the 1960s."
],
[
"Mason District Number 5 Schoolhouse is a former two room rural schoolhouse in Mason Township, Cass County, Michigan built in 1874; the school could hold up to 110 students.",
" The school operated until 1959, when the area became part of the Constantine School District.",
" Constantine School District continued operating the schoolhouse for kindergarten through 6th grade until 1963.",
" The building was transformed into the Mason Township Hall in 1964.",
" In 1973 the building also became home to the Mason-Union Branch of the Cass District Library."
],
[
"Jerusalem District No. 5 Schoolhouse is a historic one-room school building located at Levittown in Nassau County, New York.",
" It was built in 1876 and enlarged to three rooms about 1920.",
" It is a \"T\" shaped building with the original section located at the rear.",
" It is a long frame building on a poured concrete foundation and hipped roof with shallow overhanging eaves.",
" The main entrance features a portico.",
" It now serves as a day care facility."
],
[
"McGee School, also known as Coffin's Grove Township, District #1, is a one-room schoolhouse located west of Manchester, Iowa, United States.",
" Built in 1868 in a folk-vernacular style, it is a rare example of a brick one-room schoolhouse in Iowa, and the only on left in Delaware County.",
" Also rare is the tall Romanesque arched entryway, which led to a cloakroom on either side.",
" The building is also significant as the only known school associated with Sarah Gillespie Huftalen, a rural school advocate and educator, who taught here from 1883 to 1884.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999."
],
[
"Logan Center School No.5 is a historic one-room schoolhouse located south of Dickens, Iowa, United States.",
" The property was bought for a school in 1894 for $20, and the building was constructed the following year.",
" Enrollment here averaged between 25 and 30 students until the 1930s when it started to decline.",
" The school was closed in 1941 when it was incorporated into the Gillett Grove Consolidated School.",
" The building is located in the center of Logan Township.",
" Because the township has no incorporated communities the school building has functions as a township hall, a polling place, and hosts other community events.",
" The building was also used for worship services and religious instruction.",
" The original privy remains in the back, but a woodshed that was part of the historical nomination has subsequently been removed.",
" The schoolhouse and privy were listed together on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001."
],
[
"The Umpawaug District School is a one-room schoolhouse located near the junction of Umpawaug Road and Marchant in Redding, Connecticut.",
" The school was built in 1790 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 1, 1988.",
" It is the only district school building to survive in the town.",
" The building was used as a schoolhouse until 1931.",
" Once a year the Redding Historical Society will open the schoolhouse to the public.",
" It is still owned by the town, but is managed by the Redding Historical Society as a museum."
],
[
"Old District 10 Schoolhouse, sometimes referred to as the Little Red Schoolhouse, is a 5-room former schoolhouse located in Middleburg Heights, Ohio.",
" Built in 1912, the building was the site of Middleburg's first city hall, as well as a speakeasy during Prohibition and a railroad way station.",
" It was then bought by Harvey Cross in 1940 and was used as his private home until his death in 1970."
],
[
"Little Red Schoolhouse, also known as \"Columbia School District No. 5 Schoolhouse\", is located in Florham Park, Morris County, New Jersey, United States.",
" The schoolhouse was built in 1866 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973 and then re-instated in June 6, 1986."
],
[
"The Frisco Schoolhouse (Site ID 5ST258), now a local museum regeistered on the National Register of Historic Places, is an original one-room schoolhouse located in the Frisco Historic Park in Frisco, Colorado.",
" The schoolhouse is located on its original location.",
" The building was first built as a saloon in the 1890s and later converted to a school, which now contains original blackboards and school desks.",
" The museum also contains information about Ute people, Dillon Reservoir, mining, late 1800s clothing, and photographs."
],
[
"Levittown, formerly Island Trees, is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the Town of Hempstead in Nassau County, New York on Long Island.",
" It is located half way between the villages of Hempstead and Farmingdale.",
" As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a total population of 51,881, making it the most populated CDP in Nassau County and the second most populated CDP on Long Island, behind only Brentwood."
]
]
}
|
5ab775fd5542995dae37e928
|
The actor who plays Little John on the show " Big John, Little John" is known for playing which character in "The Brady Bunch" ?
|
Cousin Oliver
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Big John, Little John",
"Robbie Rist"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Bardy Bunch",
"Christmas with The Brady Bunch",
"Robbie Rist",
"Maureen McCormick",
"John Hubbard Beecher",
"Selma Archerd",
"Girl (Davy Jones song)",
"Love to Love You Bradys",
"Big John, Little John",
"Zachary Throne"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bardy Bunch: The War of the Families Partridge and Brady is a hit musical that premiered in 2011 at the New York International Fringe Festival.",
" Written by Stephen Garvey and directed by Jay Stern, The Bardy Bunch presents a comedy mash-up of a dozen Shakespeare plays set in the 1970s amid a war between the popular sitcom families Partridge and Brady.",
" The musical features 15 of the hit songs made famous on \"The Partridge Family\" and \"The Brady Bunch\" including \"I Think I Love You,\" \"It's a Sunshine Day,\" and \"I Woke Up In Love This Morning.\""
],
[
"Christmas with The Brady Bunch (also known as Merry Christmas from The Brady Bunch) is an album released by Paramount Records in 1970.",
" It was re-issued by MCA Records in 1995.",
" As its title suggests, the album consists of Christmas standards performed by the children who played the kids on the sitcom \"The Brady Bunch\".",
" It is one of two Brady Bunch albums currently in print, the other being \"\"."
],
[
"Robert Anthony \"Robbie\" Rist (born April 4, 1964) is an American actor and musician.",
" He is known for playing Cousin Oliver in \"The Brady Bunch\", and for voicing characters in television shows and movies, like Stuffy the overly proud stuffed dragon in \"Doc McStuffins\", and Michelangelo in the 1990 film \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\".",
" He and director Anthony C. Ferrante provided music for the \"Sharknado\" film and the theme song for the \"Sharknado\" franchise."
],
[
"Maureen Denise McCormick (born August 5, 1956) is an American actress, singer and author.",
" She is best known for her portrayal of Marcia Brady on the ABC television sitcom \"The Brady Bunch\", which ran from 1969 to 1974.",
" She reprised the role in several of the numerous \"Brady Bunch\" spin-offs and films, including \"The Brady Kids\", \"The Brady Bunch Hour\", \"The Brady Brides\" as well as \"A Very Brady Christmas\" (1988).",
" McCormick also appeared in \"The Idolmaker\" (1980) as well as a wide range of other supporting film roles.",
" In the 1980s and 1990s, she ventured into stage acting, appearing in a variety of different roles and productions such as Wendy Darling in \"Peter Pan\" and Betty Rizzo in \"Grease\".",
" McCormick also had a brief career as a recording artist, releasing four studio albums with the \"Brady Bunch\" cast as well as touring with them.",
" Her only release as a solo artist to date is a country music album, \"When You Get a Little Lonely\" (1995)."
],
[
"John Hubbard Beecher, \"also known as\" Little John Beecher (8 February 1927, Marshalltown, Iowa – 6 August 1987, Muscogee County, Georgia) was an American bandleader, jazz trumpeter and valve trombonist, and a singer of novelty songs. His band, Little John Beecher and his Orchestra, was active throughout the 1950s, and was booked by National Orchestra Service of Omaha, Nebraska.",
" Before forming his own band, he played trumpet with Lee Williams."
],
[
"Selma Archerd was born on February 26, 1925 in Newark, New Jersey, USA as Selma Fenning.",
" She is an actress, known for \"Die Hard\" (1988), \"Lethal Weapon\" (1987) and \"Lethal Weapon 3\" (1992).",
" She has also appeared on \"The Brady Bunch\", \"A Very Brady Christmas\", and \"The Brady Bunch Movie\"."
],
[
"\"Girl\" is the 8th single by British singer/actor Davy Jones, written by Charles Fox and Norman Gimbel.",
" It is not Jones' most successful single (\"Rainy Jane\", peaking at 52 on \"Billboard\" Hot 100), but his most remembered one, appearing in \"The Brady Bunch\" episode \"Getting Davy Jones\" and again in \"The Brady Bunch Movie\"."
],
[
"Love to Love You Bradys: The Bizarre Story of The Brady Bunch Variety Hour is a 2009 coffee table book written by \"The Brady Bunch\" actress Susan Olsen with co-authors Ted Nichelson and Lisa Sutton, about the 1976–77 spin-off TV variety show \"The Brady Bunch Hour\".",
" The book's release also coincided with the 40th anniversary of the debut of \"The Brady Bunch\"."
],
[
"Big John, Little John is an American Saturday-morning situation comedy, produced by Sherwood Schwartz, which starred Herbert Edelman as \"Big John\" and Robert \"Robbie\" Rist as \"Little John.\"",
" The show first aired on September 11, 1976 on NBC, and ran for one season of 13 episodes.",
" The series was produced by Redwood Productions in association with D'Angelo-Bullock-Allen Productions.",
" In the United Kingdom, it was shown on BBC One."
],
[
"Zachary Throne (born April 3, 1967 in Hollywood, California) is an American actor and musician who has appeared in a wide number of television, film and stage productions and on numerous rock, pop and soundtrack albums.",
" Throne is a self-taught, musician who sings, plays guitar, bass, drums, and piano – and is self-taught on all instruments.",
" He is the son of Malachi Throne and Judith Merians and is the brother of Joshua Throne.",
" He earned a Gold record in 1992 for his work on the soundtrack album to the television series \"The Heights\", on which he performed guitars, bass, piano and vocals as well as co-starred in the series.",
" The album yielded a hit single, \"How Do You Talk To An Angel\" (on which Zachary performed on) that was #1 on \"Billboard\" for two weeks in November 1992.",
" As an actor, Zachary is best known for playing the recurring role of \"Howard\", the radio station manager/drug dealer on \"Beverly Hills 90210\" and for playing \"Danny\" on the FOX series, \"Party Of Five\".",
" As a singer, Zachary has sung on many TV and radio jingles.",
" He provided the singing voice for the character, \"Mark Winkle\" on the television series, \"California Dreams\" as well as the singing voice for the character, \"Greg Brady\" in the films, \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" and \"A Very Brady Sequel\".",
" Currently, he resides in Las Vegas, Nevada where he performs in many shows.",
" From 2012-2014, he was the lead singer/lead guitar player/bass player for the Sin City Sinners, a group that also featured former Faster Pussycat guitarist and co-founder Brent Muscat as well as Slash bass player, Todd Kerns.",
" .",
" With the group, he recorded two albums, \"DIVEBAR Days Revisited\" and \"A Sinners Christmas 2\", both released in 2013."
]
]
}
|
5ac2843c5542992f1f2b38e6
|
Grosvenor House is owned by the president of what authority?
|
Dubai Civil Aviation Authority
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Grosvenor House (Dubai)",
"Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Upper Grosvenor Street",
"Peterborough House",
"Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum",
"Grosvenor House",
"Robert Grosvenor, 1st Marquess of Westminster",
"24th Sony Radio Academy Awards",
"E.O. Grosvenor House",
"Grosvenor House (Dubai)",
"25th Sony Radio Academy Awards",
"London International Stamp Exhibition 1950"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Upper Grosvenor Street is a historic street in Mayfair, London, United Kingdom.",
" It runs from the Grosvenor House Hotel off Park Lane to the Embassy of the United States off Grosvenor Square.",
" The Embassy of Monaco is located at number 7.",
" Odey Asset Management, a hedge fund run by Crispin Odey, is located at number 12."
],
[
"Peterborough House (\"alias\" Millbank House, later Grosvenor House), Millbank, Westminster, was a London townhouse owned by the Mordaunt family, Earls of Peterborough and later by the Grosvenor family.",
" It was the most westerly townhouse in the City of Westminster."
],
[
"Shiekh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum (Arabic: أحمد بن سعيد آل مكتوم ; born 1 December 1958) is president of the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority, CEO and chairman of the Emirates Group, chairman of Dubai World, and Noor Takaful insurance company.",
" He is chairman of the Dubai Supreme Fiscal Committee, and second vice chairman of the Dubai Executive Council."
],
[
"Grosvenor House was one of the largest private townhouses situated on Park Lane in London.",
" The house was the home of the Grosvenor family (better known as the Dukes of Westminster) for more than a century.",
" Their original London dwelling was on Millbank but, after the family had developed their Mayfair estates, they moved to Park Lane to build a house worthy of their wealth, status and influence in the 19th century."
],
[
"Robert Grosvenor, 1st Marquess of Westminster, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (22 March 1767 – 17 February 1845) was the son of the 1st Earl Grosvenor, whom he succeeded in 1802 as 2nd Earl Grosvenor.",
" He was created Marquess of Westminster in 1831.",
" He was an English Member of Parliament (MP) and an ancestor of the modern-day Dukes of Westminster.",
" Grosvenor continued to develop the family's London estates, he rebuilt their country house, Eaton Hall in Cheshire where he also restored the gardens, and built a new London home, Grosvenor House.",
" He maintained and extended the family interests in the acquisition of works of art, and in horse racing and breeding racehorses."
],
[
"The 24th Sony Radio Academy Awards were held on 8 May 2006 at the Grosvenor House Hotel, Park Lane in London."
],
[
"The E. O. Grosvenor House, also known as the Gamble House, is located at 211 Maumee Street in Jonesville, Michigan.",
" It was built as a private home for Ebenezer O. Grosvenor, and now operates as the Grosvenor House Museum.",
" It was designated a Michigan State Historic Site and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.",
" It is considered one of the most magnificent residences in Michigan."
],
[
"Grosvenor House is a twin tower complex in Dubai Marina in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.",
" The two towers, Grosvenor House West Marina Beach and Grosvenor House The Residence, stand at the same height of 210 metres (690 ft) with 48 floors each.",
" The complex, which is owned by Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, is named after the Grosvenor House in London."
],
[
"The 25th Sony Radio Academy Awards were held on 30 April 2007 at the Grosvenor House Hotel, Park Lane in London."
],
[
"The London International Stamp Exhibition 1950 was held in the Great Room, Grosvenor House, Park Lane from 6-13 May 1950, under the chairmanship of Sir John Wilson, Keeper of the Royal Philatelic Collection.",
" A non-postal souvenir sheet was produced by Waterlow and Sons for the event using the collotype process.",
" It depicted the Penny Black; Nova Scotia 1851 1/-; New South Wales 1850 1d Sydney View; Ceylon 1859 4d; Cape of Good Hope 1853 4d triangular.",
" A souvenir cover showing St. George and the dragon was also available"
]
]
}
|
5ab24b94554299722f9b4cd3
|
What is the population of the town that Anthony Colby was originally from?
|
4,397
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Anthony Colby",
"New London, New Hampshire"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"PhinDeli Town Buford, Wyoming",
"Wayne, Maine",
"New Town, Prague",
"Anthony Colby",
"New London, New Hampshire",
"New London (CDP), New Hampshire",
"The Moon and More",
"Colby (town), Wisconsin",
"St. Anthony, Newfoundland and Labrador",
"Colby, Wisconsin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"PhinDeli Town Buford, originally known as Buford, is an unincorporated community in Albany County, Wyoming, United States.",
" It is located between Laramie and Cheyenne on Interstate 80.",
" At 8000 ft of elevation, this is the highest populated settlement along the First Transcontinental Railroad (today's Overland Route), and on the transcontinental Interstate 80.",
" The town was originally named Buford (in honor of Major General John Buford), a Union cavalry officer during the American Civil War.",
" In 2013, the town was sold to a Vietnamese owner, who re-branded it as \"PhinDeli Town Buford\".",
" The postal addresses, however, still bears the town's original name of \"Buford\".",
" In 2013, the population of the town was 1."
],
[
"Wayne is a town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 1,189 at the 2010 census.",
" The town was named after Revolutionary War General Anthony Wayne.",
" During the summer, Wayne is home to Camp Androscoggin.",
" A popular recreation spot in central Maine, Wayne is part of the Winthrop Lakes Region.",
" The town is included in the Augusta, Maine micropolitan New England City and Town Area."
],
[
"The New Town (Czech: Nové Město ) is a quarter in the city of Prague in the Czech Republic.",
" New Town is the youngest and largest of the five independent (from the Middle Ages until 1784) towns that today comprise the historic center of modern Prague.",
" New Town was founded in 1348 by Charles IV just outside the city walls to the east and south of the Old Town and encompassed an area of 7.5 km²; about three times the size of the Old Town.",
" The population of Prague in 1378 was well over 40,000, perhaps as much as twice that, making it the 4th most populated city north of the Alps and, by area, the 3rd largest city in Europe.",
" Although New Town can trace its current layout to its construction in the 14th century, only few churches and administrative buildings from this time survive.",
" There are many secular and educational buildings in New Town, but also especially magnificent gothic and baroque churches.",
" These nevertheless are not the main drawing points for tourists.",
" New Town's most famous landmark is Wenceslas Square, which was originally built as a horsemarket and now functions as a center of commerce and tourism.",
" In the 15th century, the Novoměstská radnice, or New Town Hall, was the site of the first of the three defenestrations of Prague."
],
[
"Anthony Colby (November 13, 1792July 20, 1873) was an American businessman and politician from New London, New Hampshire.",
" He owned and operated a grist mill and a stage line, and served one term as Governor of New Hampshire."
],
[
"New London is a town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The population was 4,397 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"New London is a census-designated place (CDP) and the primary village in the town of New London in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The population of the CDP was 1,403 at the 2010 census, out of 4,397 in the entire town of New London.",
" The CDP includes the campus of Colby–Sawyer College."
],
[
"The Moon and More is Sarah Dessen's eleventh book, published in June 2013, and is a young adult novel.",
" The protagonist, Emaline is a Colby native, a small beachside town, and so summer at the beach for her means hard work and a new population of beach goers.",
" During this, her last summer before college, Emaline meets Theo while working for her family's rental business.",
" He's a city boy who's come to Colby as the assistant to a high-strung documentary filmmaker who's in town to profile a reclusive local artist.",
" Emaline knows he's not her type, but she can't help feeling drawn to him.",
" And as their relationship develops, Emaline finds herself questioning her own goals, values, and choices."
],
[
"Colby is a town in Clark County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin.",
" The population was 874 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"St. Anthony is a town on the northern reaches of the Great Northern Peninsula of the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.",
" St. Anthony serves as a main service centre for northern Newfoundland and southern Labrador.",
" St. Anthony and surrounding area has an approximate population of 4,330.",
" The population of the town itself was 2,418 in 2011, compared with 2,476 in 2006 and 2,730 in 2001."
],
[
"Colby is a city in Clark (mostly) and Marathon counties in the U.S. state of Wisconsin.",
" It is part of the Wausau, Wisconsin Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
" The population was 1,852 at the 2010 census.",
" Of this, 1,354 were in Clark County, and 498 were in Marathon County.",
" The city is bordered by the Town of Colby, the Town of Hull, and the City of Abbotsford."
]
]
}
|
5ac3e764554299076e296ccb
|
In which town was the writer of the song You Take Me for Granted born ?
|
Vienna, Missouri
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"You Take Me for Granted",
"Leona Williams"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stadtmuseum Gütersloh",
"You Take Me for Granted",
"Leona Williams",
"San Pedro Town",
"Hold What You've Got",
"Aberystwyth Town Council",
"Listed buildings in Eastbourne",
"Like I'm Gonna Lose You",
"Planning gain",
"Bieżuń"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Stadtmuseum Gütersloh (Gütersloh Town Museum) is a museum in Gütersloh, Germany, dealing with the city’s history.",
" Under the auspices of Gütersloh’s association for local history it accommodates – beside exhibits to Gütersloh’s local history – two exhibitions referring to the history of medicine and the industrial history.",
" Every year about five to seven special exhibitions about local topics respectively travelling exhibitions take place in addition to these three permanent exhibitions.",
" The medical-historic collection – the flagship of the museum – was granted a special prize of the European Museum of the Year Award in 1990.",
" A desk of the Nobel Prize winner Robert Koch and an iron lung are some of the most important exhibits."
],
[
"\"You Take Me for Granted\" is a song written by Leona Williams, and recorded by American country music artist Merle Haggard.",
" It was released in March 1983 as the second single from the album \"Going Where the Lonely Go\".",
" \"You Take Me for Granted\" was Merle Haggard's twenty-ninth number one on the country chart.",
" The single stayed at number one for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart."
],
[
"Leona Belle Helton (born January 7, 1943 in Vienna, Missouri) is an American country music singer known professionally as Leona Williams.",
" Active since 1958, Williams has been a backing musician for Loretta Lynn and Merle Haggard, to whom she was married between 1978 and 1983.",
" She also charted eight times on Hot Country Songs, with her only Top 40 hit being a duet with Haggard titled \"The Bull and the Beaver.\""
],
[
"San Pedro is a town on the southern part of the island of Ambergris Caye in the Belize District of the nation of Belize, in Central America.",
" According to 2015 mid-year estimates, the town has a population of about 16,444.",
" It is the second-largest town in the Belize District and largest in the Belize Rural South constituency.",
" The once sleepy fishing village was granted the status of a town in 1984 and was sometimes said to be the inspiration for the song \"La Isla Bonita\" (which begins with the line \"last night I dreamt of San Pedro\"), written by Madonna, Patrick Leonard and Bruce Gaitsch."
],
[
"\"Hold What You've Got\" is a 1964 single by Joe Tex.",
" The single was his second chart release and first to reach the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" \"Hold What You've Got\" went to number one on the \"Cash Box\" R&B chart and reached number five in 1965, on the pop chart.",
" The song is noted for the two spoken recitations, between the refrains of the song, telling, first the men, and then the women to keep on supporting their loved ones and not take them for granted."
],
[
"Aberystwyth Town Council (Welsh - Cyngor Tref Aberystwyth) is the community council that governs the ancient borough, town and community of Aberystwyth.",
" For electoral purposes, it is divided into five electoral divisions (often known as wards).",
" The council appoints a chairman as its presiding officer who is then known as the \"Mayor of Aberystwyth\".",
" The Town Council is now a statutory body, but it also holds the town's Borough Charter in trust, granted by King Edward I on 28 December 1277 and confirmed by successive monarchs, resulting in the members also being charter trustees.",
" Since the Municipal Corporations Act 1835 came into force, Aberystwyth's status as a borough has been wholly ceremonial.",
" The Local Government Act 1972 (in force from 1 April 1974) prevents the town council being known in name as a borough council as previously, although the town councillors as charter trustees can still, for example, take part in all of the ceremonial activities (wearing civic outfits), elect mayors (who can wear the chain of office) and organise markets (according to the original royal charter).",
" The current Mayor of Aberystwyth is Steve Davies."
],
[
"There are more than 130 listed buildings in the town and borough of Eastbourne, a seaside resort on the coast of East Sussex in England.",
" Eastbourne, whose estimated population in 2011 was 99,400, grew from a collection of farming hamlets into a fashionable holiday destination in the mid-19th century; close attention was paid to urban planning and architecture, and the main landowners the Dukes of Devonshire placed restrictions on the types and locations of development.",
" As a result, much of the resort retains its \"basic motif\" of late Regency and early Victorian houses, hotels and similar buildings, and also has an extensive stock of 19th-century churches.",
" Coastal fortifications have been strategically important for centuries, and structures such as Martello towers and fortresses have survived to be granted listed status.",
" A few older buildings—priories, manor houses and the ancient parish church—are also spread throughout the borough, whose boundaries take in the dramatic cliffs at Beachy Head and its two listed lighthouses."
],
[
"\"Like I'm Gonna Lose You\" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Meghan Trainor for her first studio album \"Title\" (2015).",
" The song features American singer John Legend.",
" It was written by Trainor, Justin Weaver, and Caitlyn Smith, and produced by Chris Gelbuda and Trainor.",
" Released by Epic Records on June 23, 2015, as Trainor's fourth and final single from the album, it is a soul song.",
" Lyrically, it is an optimistic and inspiring love song with a theme of fatalism and conveys the message to not take time with loved ones for granted."
],
[
"Planning gain refers primarily to the increase in the value of land which results from planning permission being granted for that land.",
" This increase in land value mainly accrues to the owner of the land, but a levy or tax may be applied to divert some of the planning gain to the public sector.",
" In England and Wales, such arrangements are currently negotiated between the developer and the council, and take place under the terms of Section 106 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990.",
" In Scotland the equivalent is a Section 75 planning obligation (Section 75 of the Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1997)."
],
[
"Bieżuń is a town in Żuromin County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland, with 1,903 inhabitants (2004) on the Wkra River.",
" Jedrzej of Golczew, castellan of Płock, established the town at the end of the 14th century.",
" Prince Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia granted the city rights charter in 1406 and in 1869, during the Russia's occupation, the town lost its city rights until 1994.",
" Prior to the Deluge the town was famous and had a strong castle, but it was destroyed during that war.",
" Polish Crown Kanclerz Andrzej Zamoyski was born there and lived in the palace he built while working on his code of civil laws known as \"Zbiór praw sądowych\" During Zamojski's residency there, in 1767, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth king Stanisław August Poniatowski granted the renewal of the town charter under the Magdeburg rights.",
" After the Third of Partitions of Poland town fell into the Prussia's domain, then during the War of the Fourth Coalition there was a small pitched battled between the Napoleonic troops and the Prussians known as battle of Bieżuń, it was a French victory and took place on December 21–23, 1806.",
" Between 1807-15 it was part of Duchy of Warsaw, then under the Russian dominion until 1918."
]
]
}
|
5ae721be554299572ea54718
|
Giuseppe "Oscar" Damiani is the agent of a French-born Gabonese professional footballer how is known for his speed, and clocked how many metres in 3.7 seconds?
|
30 metres
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Oscar Damiani",
"Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang",
"Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Samson Mbingui",
"Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang",
"Oscar Damiani",
"Yrondu Musavu-King",
"Franck Obambou",
"Caterham 7 CSR",
"Jerry Obiang",
"Willy Aubameyang",
"Mario Lemina",
"Yoann Wachter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Samson Mbingui (born 1992) is a Gabonese professional footballer who plays for Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 club MC El Eulma and the Gabon national football team."
],
[
"Pierre-Emerick Emiliano François Aubameyang (] ; born 18 June 1989) is a French-born Gabonese professional footballer who plays for German Bundesliga club Borussia Dortmund and the Gabon national team.",
" He is known for his speed, having clocked 30 metres in 3.7 seconds, and his capability of playing as a forward or a winger."
],
[
"Giuseppe \"Oscar\" Damiani (born 15 June 1950) is an Italian former professional football winger.",
" He is currently the agent of Borussia Dortmund striker Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang."
],
[
"Yrondu Musavu-King (born 8 January 1992) is a Gabonese professional footballer who plays for Udinese, and the Gabon national team mainly as a central defender.",
" He is the son of Gabonese politician Augustin Moussavou King."
],
[
"Franck Obambou (born 26 June 1987) is a Gabonese professional footballer."
],
[
"The Caterham Seven CSR is the latest model from sports car manufacturer Caterham Cars.",
" The CSR is the most heavily modified Caterham, though it still retains the basic look of the Super Seven.",
" The CSR has two engine options based on the same Duratec block, though modifications and power output differ.",
" The entry level engine produces 200 bhp , with a 0-60 mph time of 3.7 seconds.",
" The upgraded engine produces 260 bhp , with a 0-60 mph time of 3.1 seconds and a top speed of 155 mi/h ."
],
[
"Jerry Obiang (born 10 June 1992 in Libreville) is a Gabonese professional footballer.",
" He plays for Gabon national football team.",
" He has competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Willy Aubameyang (born 16 February 1987) is a French-born Gabonese professional footballer who plays as a Defender.",
" He currently plays for Kray."
],
[
"Mario Rene Junior Lemina (] ; born 1 September 1993) is a Gabonese professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for English club Southampton and the Gabon national team.",
" He played for French sides Lorient and Marseille, before joining Italian side Juventus in 2015, where he won the domestic double in both of his seasons with the club."
],
[
"Yoann Wachter (born 7 April 1992) is a French-born Gabonese international footballer who plays as a midfielder."
]
]
}
|
5a8ecbef5542995085b37492
|
Tunnel Vision is a single from an album, when was the album released?
|
March 31, 2017
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tunnel Vision (Kodak Black song)",
"Painting Pictures",
"Painting Pictures"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tunnel Vision (Tunnel Rats album)",
"Tunnel Vision (Kodak Black song)",
"Tunnel Vision (Stickman album)",
"Tunnel Rats discography",
"Kodak Black discography",
"Tunnel Vision (Justin Timberlake song)",
"Treading Water (film)",
"Tunnel Vision (book)",
"New Breed (music duo)",
"Painting Pictures"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tunnel Vision is the second studio album by West Coast underground hip hop collective Tunnel Rats, released on October 25, 2001, through Uprok Records.",
" Featuring a brash, aggressive sound, the album drew admiration from critics and proved highly influential for the Christian hip hop movement."
],
[
"\"Tunnel Vision\" is a single by American hip hop recording artist Kodak Black.",
" It is the second single from his debut studio album, \"Painting Pictures\" (2017).",
" The song was released on February 17, 2017 by Dollaz N Dealz Entertainment, Sniper Gang, and Atlantic Records.",
" The track was produced by Metro Boomin, Southside, and Cubeatz.",
" It is currently his highest charting single, as it has peaked at number 6 on the US Billboard Hot 100."
],
[
"Tunnel Vision is Stickman’s sixth studio album ."
],
[
"The combined discography of Tunnel Rats, a West Coast underground Christian hip hop collective founded in 1993 in Whittier, California, three studio albums, a collaborative compilation album, several compilation appearances, one guest appearance, one music video, and a collection of unfinished material.",
" Named after the tunnel rats in the Vietnam war, the mixed-gender, multi-racial collective comprises eighteen individual members and has incorporated six affiliated groups, LPG, Future Shock, Footsoldiers, Foundation, New Breed, and The Resistance, which have recorded both within Tunnel Rats and independently.",
" The collective has released three albums under the Tunnel Rats name, \"Experience\", in 1996, \"Tunnel Vision\", in 2001, and \"Tunnel Rats\", in 2004.",
" In 2006, several Tunnel Rats, working as Footsoldiers and production team Resistance, collaborated with KRS-One on his album \"Life\", and released a mixtape and a studio album, \"Live This\".",
" Though currently on hiatus, Tunnel Rats has not disbanded, according to a statement by member Peace 586."
],
[
"The discography of American hip hop recording artist Kodak Black consists of one studio album, five mixtapes and twelve singles (including six singles as a featured artist).",
" His highest charting song currently is \"Tunnel Vision\", which debuted at number 27 and peaked at number 6, becoming Kodak's first top 10 hit on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"\"Tunnel Vision\" is a song recorded by American singer Justin Timberlake for his third studio album, \"The 20/20 Experience\" (2013).",
" It was written and produced by Timberlake, Timothy \"Timbaland\" Mosley and Jerome \"J-Roc\" Harmon, with additional writing by James Fauntleroy.",
" \"Tunnel Vision\" was digitally released on June 14, 2013 by RCA Records as the third single from the album.",
" It is a mid-tempo R&B song with EDM influence and instrumentation featuring Timbaland's signature ad-libs, record-scratching, heavy drums, melodic bass, orchestration and synthesizer.",
" Its lyrics proclaim Timberlake's tunnel vision for his love interest, with several voyeuristic references."
],
[
"Treading Water is a lesbian themed film written by Lauren Himmel and Julia Hollinger and produced and directed by Lauren Himmel.",
" It stars Angela Redman and Nina Landey and was released in the USA in 2001.",
" It deals with the ultimately intractable problems faced by Redman's character \"Casey\" in dealing with her family who are hostile to her lifestyle in general and girlfriend, played by Landey, in particular.",
" It was shown in competition on June 15 at the 2001 Seattle Film Festival and the Los Angeles Outfest and released on DVD in 2002 .",
" It received its British premiere on 4 April 2002 at the London Lesbian and Gay Film Festival.",
" It was financed by Tunnel Vision Productions."
],
[
"Tunnel Vision is a 2001 novel by author Keith Lowe, his debut novel, published by MTV Books on 1 October 2001.",
" Set in London, the plot revolves around Andy, a man soon to be married, who makes a drunken bet with his friend Rolf two nights before his wedding that he can visit every single station of the London Underground in a single day."
],
[
"New Breed is a Christian Latin hip hop duo from Boston, Massachusetts, consisting of brother and sister Rosario \"Macho\" and Elsie Ortega.",
" An affiliate of the underground hip hop collective Tunnel Rats, the duo has recorded and toured both as part of the Tunnel Rats and independently.",
" After joining the Tunnel Rats in 1998, New Breed appeared on the DJ Maj mixtape \"Full Plates\" with the song \"What's My Name\" in 2001, and later that year on the Tunnel Rats album \"Tunnel Vision\".",
" The duo released its first album, \"Stop the Music\", in 2002, and then appeared on the Tunnel Rats albums \"\" in 2003 and \"Tunnel Rats\" in 2004.",
" A second album from New Breed, \"Nine\", came out in 2004."
],
[
"Painting Pictures is the debut studio album by American rapper Kodak Black.",
" It was released on March 31, 2017, by Dollaz N Dealz Entertainment, Sniper Gang and Atlantic Records.",
" Recording sessions took place from 2016 to 2017, at the Pink House Studios in Miami, Florida, with production provided by Metro Boomin, Southside and Mike Will Made It; as well as guest appearances from Future, Young Thug, Bun B and Jeezy, among others."
]
]
}
|
5adf1b9f5542993344016bd7
|
The hotel and casino in Winchester, Nevada where the 37th Daytime Emmy Awards were held, has how many hotel rooms?
|
2,956 hotel rooms
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"37th Daytime Emmy Awards",
"Westgate Las Vegas Resort & Casino",
"Westgate Las Vegas Resort & Casino"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"44th Daytime Creative Arts Emmy Awards",
"Westgate Las Vegas Resort & Casino",
"17th Daytime Emmy Awards",
"37th Daytime Emmy Awards",
"34th Daytime Emmy Awards",
"44th Daytime Emmy Awards",
"12th Daytime Emmy Awards",
"16th Daytime Emmy Awards",
"4th Daytime Emmy Awards",
"6th Daytime Emmy Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 44th Daytime Creative Arts Emmy Awards ceremony, which honors the crafts behind American daytime television programming, was held at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in Pasadena, California on April 28, 2017.",
" The event was presented in conjunction with the 44th Daytime Emmy Awards by the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences.",
" The nominations were announced on March 22, 2017, during a live episode of CBS's \"The Talk\" for the third year in a row.",
" On January 26, 2017, it was announced that the Lifetime Achievement Award would be presented to Harry Friedman."
],
[
"The Westgate Las Vegas Resort & Casino is a hotel and casino in Winchester, Nevada.",
" It is owned by Westgate Resorts and operated by Navegante Group.",
" It has 2,956 hotel rooms including 305 suites.",
" It opened in 1969 as the International Hotel, and was known for many years as the Las Vegas Hilton, then briefly as the LVH – Las Vegas Hotel and Casino.",
" It was renamed the Westgate Las Vegas on July 1, 2014."
],
[
"The 17th Daytime Emmy Awards were held on June 28, 1990, on ABC, to commemorate excellence in American daytime programming from the previous year (1989).",
" The event aired from 3-5 (Eastern time) live from the Marriott Marquis Hotel in New York City."
],
[
"The 37th Annual Daytime Emmy Awards were held on Sunday, June 27, 2010, at the Las Vegas Hilton, and were televised on CBS.",
" The Daytime Entertainment Creative Arts Emmy Awards were presented two days earlier on June 25 at the Westin Bonaventure Hotel."
],
[
"The 34th Daytime Emmy Awards, commemorating excellence in American daytime programming from 2006, was held on June 15, 2007 at the Kodak Theatre in Los Angeles, California.",
" CBS televised the ceremonies in the United States.",
" Meanwhile, Creative Arts Emmy Awards were presented one day earlier on June 14 at the Hollywood and Highland Ballroom."
],
[
"The 44th Daytime Emmy Awards, presented by the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (NATAS) and Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (ATAS) \"recognizes outstanding achievement in all fields of daytime television production and are presented to individuals and programs broadcast from 2:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. during the 2016 calendar year\".",
" The ceremony took place on April 30, 2017 at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium, in Pasadena, Los Angeles and began at 5:00 p.m. PST / 8:00 p.m. EST.",
" The ceremony, livestreamed in the United States by Facebook Live and Periscope Producer, was executively produced by Michael Levitt, David Parks, and the Senior Vice President of the Daytime Emmy Awards, David Michaels.",
" Actors and television hosts Mario Lopez and Sheryl Underwood hosted the ceremony for the first time."
],
[
"The 12th Daytime Emmy Awards were held on Wednesday, July 31, 1985, on CBS to commemorate excellence in daytime programming from the previous year (1984).",
" Two new categories were added: Outstanding Young Man in a Daytime Drama Series and Outstanding Ingenue in a Daytime Drama Series.",
" Seven awards were given in all."
],
[
"The 16th Daytime Emmy Awards were held on Thursday, June 29, 1989, on NBC to commemorate excellence in daytime programming from the previous year (1988).",
" The awards aired from 3-5 pm (Eastern time).",
" Again this year, the awards ceremony was a joint presentation of the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (NATAS) on the East Coast and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (ATAS) on the West Coast.",
" The ceremonies and live telecast was held at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City.",
" The non-televised Daytime Emmy Awards presentation for programs and individual achievement, primarily for excellence in creative arts categories, was held four days earlier on June 25."
],
[
"The 4th Daytime Emmy Awards were held in May 12, 1977, on NBC to commemorate excellence in daytime programming from the previous year (1976).",
" The live coverage held from Tavern on The Green restaurant in Central Park, New York.",
" The fourth awards only had three categories, and thus three awards were given.",
" Hosts were Peter Marshall, Chuck Woolery, Victoria Wyndham, Jack Gilford, and Soupy Sales with a special guest appearance by Gilda Radnor of \"Saturday Night Live\"."
],
[
"The 6th Daytime Emmy Awards were held in 1979 to commemorate excellence in American daytime programming from the previous year (1978).",
" The 1979 Emmy awards introduced the supporting actor and actress categories, meaning that five awards were given out that year, a first in the awards show's history.",
" The outstanding individual achievement in technical and design excellence for daytime drama series category made its debut also (which includes video, audio, music, lighting, art and scenic directors, designers, makeup artists, hair dressers, graphic and title sequence designers)."
]
]
}
|
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