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5a8e0c6255429917b4a5bcf7
|
While Tâb is a board game, what type of game is Time's Up!?
|
charades-based party game
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Tâb",
"Time's Up! (game)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Squatter (game)",
"Francis Tresham (game designer)",
"Daldøs",
"Awithlaknannai Mosona",
"Time's Up! (game)",
"Castle Ravenloft Board Game",
"Pasang (game)",
"Tâb",
"Komikan",
"Sher-bakar"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Squatter is a board game that was launched at the Royal Melbourne Show in 1962, invented by Robert Crofton Lloyd.",
" With more than 500,000 games sold in Australia alone, it became the most successful board game ever developed in Australia.",
" Superficially, Squatter has the appearance of a \"Monopoly\"-type game.",
" However, unlike Monopoly, all players remain in the game until the end.",
" Players each start the game with their own sheep station and aim to be the first player to improve and irrigate their pastures and then fully stock their sheep station.",
" Players run their sheep station as a business venture, to earn enough money to pay for the seasonal running expenses and to finance the improvements that are required to win the game.",
" The Squatter game presents players with a mixture of strategy and luck that reflects the many challenges facing any form of livestock raising.",
" These challenges include droughts, floods and bushfires, as well as disease, variable livestock prices, and luck.",
" In 1999, a version became available on PC CD-ROM.",
" However the PC version was not commercially successful and is no longer available."
],
[
"Francis Tresham is a United Kingdom-based board game designer who has been producing board games since the early 1970s.",
" Tresham founded and ran games company Hartland Trefoil (founded 1971), a company well known for its \"Civilization\" board game, until its sale to MicroProse in 1997.",
" His \"1829\" game was the first of the \"18xx\" board game series and some of his board games have inspired Sid Meier computer games such as \"Railroad Tycoon\"."
],
[
"Daldøs [dal'dø<nowiki>s</nowiki>] is a running-fight board game only known from a few coastal locations in Scandinavia, where its history can be traced back to around 1800.",
" The game is notable for its unusual four-sided dice (stick or long dice).",
" In Denmark it is known as daldøs in Northern and Western Jutland (Mors, Thisted and Fanø), and possibly as daldos on Bornholm.",
" In Norway it is known under the name of daldøsa from Jæren, where, unlike in Denmark, a continuous tradition of the daldøs game exists.",
" A rather similar game called sáhkku, using virtually identical dice, is known in a number of variants from the Sea Sami in Northern Norway, Finland and Russia.",
" Otherwise, the closest relatives of this game appear to be the tâb games from Northern Africa and South-western Asia, possibly apart from one unlabelled diagram in a codex from Southern England."
],
[
"Awithlaknannai Mosona is a two-player strategy board game from the Zuni Native American Indian tribe of New Mexico, United States.",
" It is unknown how old the game is.",
" The game was described by Stewart Culin in his book \"Games of the North American Indians Volume 2: Games of Skill\" (1907).",
" In this book, it was named Awithlaknan Mosona.",
" Awithlaknannai Mosona resembles another Zuni board game called Kolowis Awithlaknannai (Fighting Serpents) with few minor differences.",
" The former having a smaller board, and depending upon the variant, it also has less lines joining the intersection points.",
" The rules are the same.",
" Awithlaknannai Mosona belongs to the draughts and Alquerque family of games as pieces hop over one another when capturing.",
" It is actually more related to Alquerque, since the board is made up of intersection points and lines connecting them.",
" It is thought that the Spanish had brought Alquerque to the American Southwest, and Awithlaknannai Mosona may have been an evolution from Alquerque.",
" However, in Stewart Culin's 1907 book, the Zunis claim that they had adopted a hunt game from Mexico similar to Catch the Hare and the Fox games of Europe, and transformed it into Awithlaknannai Mosona.",
" In these games, one player has more pieces over the other, however, the other player's piece has more powers.",
" The Zuni's equalized the numbers of pieces and their powers, and also may have transformed the board making its length far exceed its width.",
" Diagonal lines also replaced orthogonal lines altogether.",
" However, the hunt game from Mexico may have used an Alquerque board even though the game mechanics of their new game, Awithlaknannai Mosona, were completely different."
],
[
"Time's Up is a charades-based party game designed by Peter Sarrett, and published by R&R Games, Inc., a Tampa, FL based manufacturer of tabletop games and party games.",
" The first edition of the game was published in 1999, with the most recent edition, \"Times' Up!",
" Deluxe\", published in 2008.",
" It is a game for teams of two or more players, and is played in three rounds.",
" \"Time's Up!\"",
" is based on the classic parlour game known as Celebrity."
],
[
"Castle Ravenloft Board Game is a 2010 board game published by Wizards of the Coast.",
" It was the first game released in the Dungeons & Dragons Adventure System board game series."
],
[
"Pasang is a two-player abstract strategy board game from Brunei.",
" The game is often referred to as Pasang Emas which is actually a software implementation of the traditional board game.",
" The object of this game is to acquire the most points by capturing black and white tokens on the board.",
" Black tokens are worth 1 point, and white tokens are worth 2 points.",
" The board is initially laid out with all 120 black and white tokens in one of over 30 traditional patterns.",
" Players choose a piece called a \"ka\" which is used to capture the tokens on the board.",
" Each player's \"ka\" moves around the board capturing as many tokens as possible.",
" As a note, the \"kas\" are the only mobile pieces in the game.",
" The other pieces are stationary, and are captured by the \"kas\".",
" Players must capture token(s) during their turn, or lose the game.",
" When all tokens have been captured from the board, the player with the most points is the winner.",
" However, if there are any tokens left on the board, and none can be captured on a player's turn, then that player loses the game, and the other player is the winner."
],
[
"Tâb is the Egyptian name of a running-fight board game played in several Muslim (mostly Arab) countries, and a family of similar board games played in North Africa (as \"sîg\") and Western Asia, from Iran to West Africa and from Turkey to Somalia, where a variant called \"deleb\" is played.",
" The rules and boards can vary widely across the region though almost all consist of boards with three or four rows.",
" A reference to \"at-tâb wa-d-dukk\" (likely a similar game) occurs in a poem of 1310 CE."
],
[
"Komikan (from the Mapuche kom ikan \"to eat all\") is a two-player abstract strategy board game of the Mapuches (known by the Spaniards as the Araucanians) from Chile and Argentina.",
" The same game is also played by the Incas under the name Taptana, Komina, Comina, Cumi, Puma, or Inca Chess.",
" In modern Quechua, the language of the ethnolinguistic group that are the descendants of the Incas, Taptana means \"chess\".",
" It is known by the Aymaras, a neighboring ethnolinguistic group to the Quechuan people, as kumisiña.",
" Throughout South America the game is known as El león y las ovejas which literally means \"the lion and the sheep\".",
" The lion is actually a puma as there are no lions native to the Americas.",
" The Mapuches also call it El Leoncito.",
" J. I. Molina, in 1787, described it as ‘\"el artificioso juego del ajedrez, al cual dan el nombre de comican\"’ which translates to \"\"the ingenious game of chess to which they (the Mapuche) give the name comican\"\".",
" Komikan may actually be the same game as Adugo (Jaguar and Dogs) as played by the Bororó people of Brazil.",
" in 1898, Stewart Culin, the famed anthropologist, named a game played in Peru as Solitario.",
" The same name was also used by the game historian, Murray, in 1952.",
" The game may also be known in Peru as Kukuli.",
" Komikan is a hunt game, and specifically a tiger hunt game (or tiger game) since it uses an expanded Alquerque board.",
" Like all hunt games, there are two unequal forces at play.",
" In Komikan, one player has only a single piece, usually called a \"puma\" or \"jaguar\", or \"\"kom ikelu\"\" (in Mapuche language \"the one which eats all\"), or \"leon\" (Spanish for lion), which can move one space at a time or capture the other player's pieces by hopping over them.",
" The other player has twelve pieces (usually called a \"sheep\" or \"goat\" or \"dogs\"), or perros or perritos which is Spanish for \"dogs\" and \"little dogs\" respectively, that can only move one space at a time, but not capture, and attempts only to surround and immobilize the puma or jaguar.",
" Pieces must move and/or capture following the pattern on the board.",
" The expanded Alquerque board consist of an Alquerque board and a triangular patterned board attached on one of its side."
],
[
"Sher-bakar is a two-player abstract strategy board game from Punjab, India.",
" It is a hunt game.",
" It uses an Alquerque board, and therefore, Sher-bakar is specifically a tiger hunt game (or tiger game).",
" There are two tigers attempting to elude and capture as many of the other player's pieces which in other hunt games in this part of the world is often referred to as a goat, cows, lamb, or men.",
" An interesting and uncommon feature in this game is that the goats, cows, lamb, or men are piled up on four points of the board at the beginning of the game.",
" Piling up pieces is an unusual feature in hunt games or any board game in general.",
" The only other hunt game that uses this feature is Bagh bandi, a game closely related to Sher-bakar.",
" Hereinforth, the white pieces will be referred to as goats."
]
]
}
|
5abda7885542992ac4f382e6
|
What is the name of the 2017 movie, which is also the name of the navel by Dave Evers was the last performance by Bill Paxton?
|
The Circle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Circle (2017 film)",
"The Circle (2017 film)",
"The Circle (Eggers novel)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A Song to Sing, O",
"The Last Performance",
"Trespass (1992 film)",
"A Simple Plan (film)",
"The Circle (2017 film)",
"The Vagrant (film)",
"Mean Dreams",
"The Circle (Eggers novel)",
"Stripes (film)",
"Frailty (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Song to Sing, O is a one-man musical play by Melvyn Morrow with songs by Gilbert and Sullivan and by George Grossmith, about the life of comedian and actor George Grossmith, who originated the principal comic roles for the most famous Savoy operas from 1877 through the 1880s.",
" The plot concerns a fictional backstage interview given by Grossmith to an American reporter in 1889 during his last performance of \"The Yeomen of the Guard\" – indeed, his last performance for the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company (although he did return briefly in 1897 in \"His Majesty\").",
" In between some interview gossip, Grossmith sings Gilbert and Sullivan songs, and some of his own songs to the reporter, and he enacts a scene from Grossmith's book, \"The Diary of a Nobody\"."
],
[
"The Last Performance is a 1929 film directed by Paul Fejos and starring Conrad Veidt and Mary Philbin.",
" It was the last American silent film featuring Veidt before he returned to Germany.",
" Two versions were made - a silent version and Movietone version complete with music, talking sequences, and sound effects.",
" The silent version was first played at the Variety at the Little Carnegie Theater in New York City in November 1929.",
" The silent version (with Danish title cards) was released by the Criterion Collection on Blu-ray and DVD with Fejos' \"Lonesome\" in August 2012.",
" \"The Last Performance\" was shot on the same set as the 1925 film \"The Phantom of the Opera\", and contained an early use of zoom effects.",
" The film received mixed reviews."
],
[
"Trespass is a 1992 crime drama film film directed by Walter Hill, starring Bill Paxton, Ice Cube, Ice-T, and William Sadler.",
" Paxton and Sadler star as two firemen who decide to search an abandoned building for a hidden treasure but wind up being targeted by a street gang."
],
[
"A Simple Plan is a 1998 American neo-noir crime thriller film adapted by Scott B. Smith from his 1993 novel of the same name.",
" Directed by Sam Raimi, it stars Bill Paxton, Billy Bob Thornton and Bridget Fonda.",
" Set in rural Minnesota, \"A Simple Plan\" follows brothers Hank (Paxton) and Jacob Mitchell (Thornton), who, along with Jacob's friend Lou (Brent Briscoe), discover a crashed plane containing $4.4 million in cash.",
" The three men go to great lengths to keep the money a secret but begin to doubt each other's trust, resulting in lies, deceit and murder."
],
[
"The Circle is a 2017 American techno-thriller film directed by James Ponsoldt and written by Ponsoldt and Dave Eggers, based on Eggers' 2013 novel of the same name.",
" The film stars Emma Watson and Tom Hanks, with John Boyega, Karen Gillan, Ellar Coltrane, Patton Oswalt, Glenne Headly and Bill Paxton.",
" It is the final performance of Paxton's career, and was released just after his death in February 2017.",
" It is also Headly's penultimate performance before her death in June 2017."
],
[
"The Vagrant is a 1992 comedy horror film.",
" It stars Bill Paxton and Michael Ironside and revolves around a yuppie (Paxton) who is being driven insane by a crazed bum (Marshall Bell) after moving into a new home in which the bum had been squatting."
],
[
"Mean Dreams is a 2016 Canadian coming-of-age thriller film directed by Nathan Morlando and written by Kevin Coughlin and Ryan Grassby.",
" The film stars Sophie Nélisse, Josh Wiggins, and Bill Paxton.",
" It was screened in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival.",
" It was one of Paxton's final roles before his death on February 25, 2017."
],
[
"The Circle is a 2013 dystopian novel written by American author Dave Eggers."
],
[
"Stripes is a 1981 American buddy military comedy film directed by Ivan Reitman, starring Bill Murray, Harold Ramis, Warren Oates, P. J. Soles, Sean Young, and John Candy.",
" Several actors including John Larroquette, John Diehl, Conrad Dunn and Judge Reinhold were featured in their first significant film roles.",
" Joe Flaherty, Dave Thomas, Timothy Busfield and Bill Paxton also appeared early in their careers."
],
[
"Frailty is a 2001 American psychological thriller-horror film, directed by and starring Bill Paxton, and co-starring Matthew McConaughey.",
" It marks Paxton's directorial debut.",
" The plot focuses on the strange relationship between two young boys and their fanatically religious father, who believes that he has been commanded by God to kill demons disguised as people."
]
]
}
|
5ae4cd245542990ba0bbb145
|
Are both London LeGrand and Michael Locher Swiss musicians?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"London LeGrand",
"Michael Locher"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Giovanni Henrico Albicastro",
"Brides of Destruction",
"Steve Locher",
"Eduard Locher",
"Let the Truth Be Known",
"Souls of We",
"London LeGrand",
"Michael Locher",
"Lanigiros",
"Christine Lauterburg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Giovanni Henrico Albicastro was the italianized name of Bavarian composer Johann Heinrich von Weissenburg (c. 1660 – 26 January 1730), a talented amateur musician who published his compositions pseudonymously.",
" Albicastro came from the village of Bieswangen, near Pappenheim in central Bavaria, not far from the village of Weissenburg (\"White Castle\", thus \"Albicastro\").",
" Johann Gottfried Walther included Albicastro in his \"Musicalisches Lexicon\" (1732) under the mistaken supposition that Albicastro came from Switzerland; consequently he has often been included in lists of Swiss musicians.",
" He might be classified as a Bavarian-born composer of Italian music that was published in both the Protestant and Catholic Low Countries."
],
[
"Brides of Destruction was a short-lived American hard rock supergroup from Los Angeles, California, formed in 2002.",
" The band's last lineup consisted of singer London LeGrand (vocals), Tracii Guns (lead guitar) and Scot Coogan (drums, percussion).",
" Previous members of the band were Nikki Sixx (bass), Kris Kohls (drums), Adam Hamilton (keyboard), John Corabi (rhythm guitar), Scott Sorry (bass) and Ginger (rhythm guitar)."
],
[
"Steve Locher (born September 19, 1967, in Salins) is a former Swiss alpine skier, who won the bronze medal in the combined event at the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville."
],
[
"Eduard Locher (15 January 1840 in Zurich – 2 June 1910 in Zurich) was a Swiss engineer, inventor and independent contractor who received a doctorate \"honoris causa\" for his work."
],
[
"Let the Truth Be Known is the debut album by hard rock supergroup Souls of We released on May 27, 2008 via the group's official website with the first 1000 copies, with blues musician Robert Johnson inspired album artwork, signed by members London LeGrand and George Lynch.",
" The album was later released on November 4 of the same year, through Shrapnel Records, under the moniker \"George Lynch's Souls of We\" with new album artwork, a rearranged track listing as well the additional track \"Nork 13\".",
" The album was self-produced in various studios around Los Angeles and mixed by Mudrock, who has work with bands such as Avenged Sevenfold and Godsmack."
],
[
"Souls of We (also known as George Lynch's Souls of We) is an American hard rock supergroup from Los Angeles, California, formed in 2007.",
" The lineup consists of London LeGrand (vocals), George Lynch (guitar) and Johny Chow (bass).",
" Since 2009, Jordan Mancino has been the band's drummer, replacing Yael."
],
[
"Edward \"London\" LeGrand born 30 July 1966.",
" Is an American musician, lyricist, and vocalist best known for his time with hard rock supergroup Brides of Destruction with Nikki Sixx of Mötley Crüe and Tracii Guns of L.A. Guns.",
" After the group went on hiatus he formed another band with George Lynch of Dokken and Lynch Mob fame called Souls of We releasing their debut album \"Let the Truth Be Known\" in 2008.",
" He also has a side-project named Rockstars on Mars whose demos can be heard on the band's Myspace page."
],
[
"Michael Locher (a.k.a. \"Vorphalack\", or simply \"Vorph\") (born 7 January 1969) is a Swiss musician who provides vocals and is a guitarist for Swiss industrial/black metal band Samael.",
" He co-founded the band in 1987 with his brother Alexandre Locher (also known as \"Xytras\" or \"Xy\") on drums.",
" Michael's musical influences include Celtic Frost, Slayer, Iron Maiden, Motörhead, Venom, Bathory, and early Possessed.",
" Michael particularly points to Bathory as a source of inspiration for vocals:"
],
[
"Lanigiros, also Lanigiro Syncopating Melody Kings and Lanigiro Hot Players, was a Swiss jazz band.",
" The name \"Lanigiro\" is \"original\" spelled in reverse.",
" According to \"The New Grove\", the group was \"the first band entirely made up of Swiss musicians to record jazz\"."
],
[
"Christine Lauterburg (born 12 March 1956 in Bern) is a Swiss singer, yodeler, and actress.",
" Lauterburg often remakes Swiss folk songs but also composes her own music.",
" In contrast to most contemporary Swiss musicians, who use the Anglo-Saxon folk songs as a foundation, Lauterburg develops her music from local roots.",
" Lauterburg performs solo and in various groups.",
" The style of her music is often referred to as Swiss folk music, folk, pop, techno, or world music."
]
]
}
|
5ae6793e5542991bbc9760e3
|
Which Cardiff City footballer played during the 2009 Houphouët-Boigny stampede?
|
Sol Bamba
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2009 Houphouët-Boigny stampede",
"2009 Houphouët-Boigny stampede",
"Sol Bamba"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Josh Magennis",
"Magnus Wolff Eikrem",
"Jack Mellor",
"Sol Bamba",
"George Burton (footballer)",
"2009–10 Cardiff City F.C. season",
"2009 Houphouët-Boigny stampede",
"Cardiff Mela",
"Tom Farquharson",
"Joe Ralls"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Joshua Brendan David \"Josh\" Magennis (born 15 August 1990) is a Northern Irish footballer who plays as a striker for Charlton Athletic.",
" Having spent the majority of his youth career as a goalkeeper, he switched to striker in 2008 before turning professional in 2009.",
" He has been described by former Cardiff City academy manager Neal Ardley as having \"lightning-quick pace, a great leap and powerful in the air\".",
" Magennis has previously played for Cardiff City, Grimsby Town, Aberdeen, St Mirren and Kilmarnock"
],
[
"Magnus Wolff Eikrem (born 8 August 1990) is a Norwegian professional footballer who currently is playing for Allsvenskan side Malmö FF.",
" His regular playing position is in attacking midfield, though he can play anywhere across the midfield.",
" Eikrem was born in Molde in the Norwegian county of Møre og Romsdal, and began his football career with his local club, Molde FK, before joining Manchester United at the age of 16 in 2006.",
" Eikrem transferred back to Molde in January 2011, where Ole Gunnar Solskjær had become the new manager.",
" Solskjær had also been Eikrem's manager at the Manchester United reserve team.",
" He joined Dutch club Heerenveen in June 2013, but only stayed for just over six months before making the move to Cardiff City in January 2014.",
" Eikrem departed Cardiff City on 19 December 2014 after playing a total of only 173 minutes for Cardiff in 11 months."
],
[
"John \"Jack\" Mellor (born July 1906) was an English footballer who played as a full back in the Football League for Manchester United and Cardiff City.",
" He was born in Oldham, Lancashire.",
" In his early days, he played for Witton Albion.",
" In June 1929, he was sold to Manchester United, where he made 122 appearances without scoring.",
" He stayed with United until 1937 when he was sold to Cardiff City.",
" He made his Cardiff debut in an 8–1 defeat of Luton Town and stayed for two seasons before being forced to retire from injury."
],
[
"Souleymane \"Sol\" Bamba (born 13 January 1985) is a professional footballer who plays for Championship side Cardiff City and the Ivory Coast national team as a centre-back."
],
[
"George Burton was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Middlesbrough and the Southern Football League for Cardiff City.",
" His brother John was also a footballer and the pair played together at Cardiff City."
],
[
"The 2009–10 season was Cardiff City F.C.'s 83rd season in The Football League since joining in 1920.",
" The season was also the club's first in the Cardiff City Stadium, replacing their former ground Ninian Park, which had been used by the club for 99 years.",
" Cardiff had their most successful season in the Football League Championship finishing 4th making the Play-Offs for the Premier League.",
" Cardiff narrowly missed out on promotion after losing 3–2 to Blackpool in the Final."
],
[
"The 2009 Houphouët-Boigny stampede occurred on 29 March 2009 in the Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire before a 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification match between Malawi and Côte d'Ivoire.",
" Nineteen people were killed and 135 were injured.",
" In an attempt to control a stampede police fired tear gas into the crowds, who had begun jostling with each other at least 40 minutes before kick off.",
" The match was particularly popular among locals, with world stars such as Didier Drogba, Sol Bamba and Salomon Kalou due to play for Côte d'Ivoire."
],
[
"The Cardiff Mela (also known as the Cardiff Multicultural Mela) is an annual large-scale outdoor multicultural festival, held in the city's Roald Dahl Plass, in Cardiff Bay.",
" It is a free event and run by a not for profit organisation based in Cardiff.",
" It celebrates many cultural aspects of Asian life, particularly music, dance, fashion and food.",
" The annual event first took place on an outdoor location in 2007 at Coopers Field, Cardiff Castle in the heart of Cardiff City Centre.",
" The 2009 festival featured bhangra, Bollywood and rnb singers including H Dhami, Mumzy Stranger and Navin Kundra amongst others.",
" The 2010 event attracted over 30,000 visitors and featured a performance from Bombay Rockers."
],
[
"Tom Farquharson (4 December 1899 – 24 December 1970) was an Irish footballer who played as a goalkeeper for Cardiff City between 1921 and 1934.",
" A dual internationalist, he also played for both Ireland teams – the FAI XI and the IFA XI.",
" In 1927, Farquharson was a member of the Cardiff City team that became the only non-English team to win the FA Cup.",
" He played 445 English League games for Cardiff, which remained a club record until 1985."
],
[
"Joseph William \"Joe\" Ralls (born 13 October 1993) is an English professional footballer who plays for Football League Championship side Cardiff City as a midfielder.",
" After playing at youth level for local sides Aldershot Town and Farnborough, Ralls joined the youth academy at Cardiff City after being spotted by scouts from the club.",
" He made his professional debut for the \"Bluebirds\" in August 2011 before joining Yeovil Town on a season-long loan deal for the 2013–14 season to gain experience.",
" On his return to Cardiff, Ralls established himself in the first-team and has made over 100 appearances for the club in all competitions."
]
]
}
|
5ae19693554299234fd042a1
|
When was the American actress who hosted 16th People's Choice Awards born?
|
August 22, 1939
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"16th People's Choice Awards",
"Valerie Harper"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"16th People's Choice Awards",
"2003 Kids' Choice Awards",
"38th People's Choice Awards",
"28th People's Choice Awards",
"34th People's Choice Awards",
"California Dreams Tour",
"39th People's Choice Awards",
"Valerie Harper",
"29th People's Choice Awards",
"30th People's Choice Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 16th People's Choice Awards, honoring the best in popular culture for 1989, were held on March 11, 1990, at Universal Studios Hollywood, in Universal City, California.",
" They were hosted by various hosts including Barbara Mandrell and Valerie Harper.",
" It was broadcast on CBS."
],
[
"The Nickelodeon Kids Choice Awards 2003 was held on April 12, 2003.",
" It was the 16th annual Kids' Choice Awards (\"KCA\").",
" It was hosted by Rosie O'Donnell.",
" The award show was held in the Barker Hangar at the Santa Monica Airport in Santa Monica, California.",
" This was the last time O'Donnell would host the awards.",
" By that time she has hosted the awards seven times in a row.",
" The announcers were Daran Norris and Susanne Blakeslee from \"The Fairly OddParents\" who used their Cosmo and Wanda voices, respectively, for the event."
],
[
"The 38th People's Choice Awards, honoring the best in popular culture for 2011, were held on January 11, 2012 at the Nokia Theatre in Los Angeles, California, and were broadcast live on CBS at 9:00 pm ET.",
" This year's ceremony was hosted by Kaley Cuoco."
],
[
"The 28th People's Choice Awards, honoring the best in American popular culture for 2001, were held on January 13, 2002 at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California.",
" They were hosted by Kevin James, and broadcast on CBS."
],
[
"The 34th People's Choice Awards, honoring the best in popular culture for 2007, were held on January 8, 2008 at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California.",
" They were hosted by Queen Latifah and broadcast on CBS.",
" Unlike previous years, the ceremony was taped and winners were shown accepting their awards in pre-taped segments due to actors not wanting to cross the picket lines of the striking Writers Guild of America."
],
[
"The California Dreams Tour was the second concert tour by American singer Katy Perry, in support of her third studio album \"Teenage Dream\".",
" The tour played 127 shows beginning 20 February 2011 in Lisbon, Portugal and concluding on 22 January 2012 in Pasay, Philippines.",
" The tour visited Europe, Oceania, Asia and the Americas.",
" The tour became an international success, with tickets selling out and ranking 16th in Pollstar's \"2011 Top 25 Worldwide Tours\", earning over $59.5 million.",
" At the end of 2011, \"Billboard\" ranked it #13 on its annual \"Top 25 Tours\", earning nearly $48.9 million.",
" It won an award for Favorite Tour Headliner at the 38th People's Choice Awards."
],
[
"The 39th People's Choice Awards ceremony, honoring the best in popular culture for 2012, was held January 9, 2013 at the Nokia Theatre in Los Angeles, and was broadcast live on CBS and simulcast over Xbox Live at 9:00 pm EST.",
" The ceremony was hosted by Kaley Cuoco.",
" The nominees were announced in November, 2012."
],
[
"Valerie Kathryn Harper (born August 22, 1939) is an American actress."
],
[
"The 29th People's Choice Awards, honoring the best in popular culture for 2002, were held on January 12, 2003 at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California.",
" They were hosted by Tony Danza, and broadcast on CBS."
],
[
"The 30th People's Choice Awards, honoring the best in popular culture for 2003, were held on January 11, 2004 at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in Pasadena, California.",
" They were hosted by Charlie Sheen and Jon Cryer, and broadcast on CBS."
]
]
}
|
5add161e554299473435383b
|
Which American film director is known for the sexploitation film genre, Wes Anderson or Doris Wishman?
|
Doris Wishman
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Doris Wishman",
"Doris Wishman",
"Wes Anderson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bad Girls Go to Hell",
"Wes Anderson",
"Doris Wishman",
"A Night to Dismember",
"Diary of a Nudist",
"The Amazing Transplant",
"Something Weird Video",
"Uta Erickson",
"Satan Was a Lady",
"Mad Cowgirl"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bad Girls Go to Hell is a 1965 sexploitation film, written, produced and directed by Doris Wishman.",
" The film stars Gigi Darlene, Sam Stewart, Barnard L. Sackett and Darlene Bennett."
],
[
"Wesley Wales Anderson (born May 1, 1969) is an American film director, film producer, screenwriter, and actor.",
" His films are known for their distinctive visual and narrative style."
],
[
"Doris Wishman (June 1, 1912 – August 10, 2002) was an American film director, screenwriter and producer.",
" She is credited with having directed and produced at least thirty feature films during a career spanning over four decades, most notably in the sexploitation film genre."
],
[
"A Night to Dismember is a 1983 American horror film, produced and directed by Doris Wishman.",
" The film stars pornographic actress Samantha Fox."
],
[
"Diary of a Nudist, also known as Diary of a Girl Reporter, Diary of a Naturist, Girl Reporter Diary, Nature Camp Confidential, Nature Camp Diary or Nudist Confidential, is an American 1961 nudist film produced and directed by Doris Wishman."
],
[
"The Amazing Transplant is an American 1970 sexploitation film, written, produced and directed by Doris Wishman.",
" The film stars Juan Fernandez, Linda Southern, and Larry Hunter."
],
[
"Something Weird Video is an American film distributor company based in Seattle, Washington.",
" They specialize in exploitation films, particularly the works of Harry Novak, Doris Wishman, David F. Friedman and Herschell Gordon Lewis.",
" The company is named after Lewis' 1967 film \"Something Weird\", and the logo is taken from that film's original poster art.",
" Something Weird usually focus on B to Z movies.",
" Something Weird has distributed well over 2,500 films to date."
],
[
"Uta Erickson (who often used the stage names \"Artemidia Grillet\" and \"Carla Erikson\") was a Norwegian actress who was in many sexploitation films of the late 1960s.",
" She starred in several provocatively titled films directed by Michael and Roberta Findlay, including \"The Kiss Of Her Flesh\", \"A Thousand Pleasures\", \"The Curse Of Her Flesh\", and \"The Ultimate Degenerate\".",
" Erickson was also a favorite of directors Doris Wishman (\"Love Toy\") and Barry Mahon (\"Sex Killer\").",
" Some of her films, notably \"Mnasidika\" were arty enough to pass as the \"low end\" of an arthouse pairing with a film by a European auteur.",
" At her best, such as in \"Passion in Hot Hollows \" directed by Joe Sarno, her acting could make a softcore scene far more erotic. \"",
"Deep Throat\" rang the death knell to this softcore genre and effectively ended Erickson's film career."
],
[
"Satan Was a Lady is an American 1975 hardcore pornographic film, produced and directed by Doris Wishman, and starring Bree Anthony, Tony Richards, Annie Sprinkle and Bobby Astyr."
],
[
"Mad Cowgirl is an underground cult film by Gregory Hatanaka.",
" Hatanaka dedicated the movie to Doris Wishman, who directed 1960s sexploitation films such as \"Diary of a Nudist\", \"Behind the Nudist Curtain\" and \"Bad Girls Go to Hell\", and actor John Cassavetes.",
" \"Mad Cowgirl\" officially was selected to the SF Indiefest and the Silverlake Film Festival, followed by a limited release in major cities such as New York City and Seattle.",
" \"Mad Cowgirl\" was released on DVD on December 5, 2006."
]
]
}
|
5ab6d0ef554299710c8d1f72
|
Are both Hippophae and Pelargonium genera of sea buckthorns?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Hippophae",
"Pelargonium"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hippophae",
"Pelargonium",
"Hippophae rhamnoides",
"Geraniaceae",
"Hurvat Itri",
"List of prehistoric sea cucumbers",
"Hydrodamalis",
"Sea buckthorn oil",
"Leucocyanidin",
"Sea lion"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hippophae is a genus of sea buckthorns, deciduous shrubs in the family Elaeagnaceae.",
" The name sea buckthorn may be hyphenated to avoid confusion with the buckthorns (\"Rhamnus\", family Rhamnaceae).",
" It is also referred to as sandthorn, sallowthorn, or seaberry."
],
[
"Pelargonium is a genus of flowering plants which includes about 200 species of perennials, succulents, and shrubs, commonly known as geraniums (in the United States also storksbills).",
" Confusingly, \"Geranium\" is the botanical name (and also common name) of a separate genus of related plants often called cranesbills.",
" Both genera belong to the family Geraniaceae.",
" Linnaeus originally included all the species in one genus, \"Geranium\", and they were later separated into two genera by Charles L’Héritier in 1789."
],
[
"Hippophae rhamnoides, also known as common sea buckthorn is a species of flowering plant in the family Elaeagnaceae, native to the cold-temperate regions of Europe and Asia.",
" It is a spiny deciduous shrub.",
" The plant is used in the food and cosmetic industry, in traditional medicine, as animal fodder and for ecological purposes."
],
[
"Geraniaceae is a family of flowering plants placed in the order Geraniales.",
" The family name is derived from the genus \"Geranium\".",
" The family includes both the genus \"Geranium\" (the cranesbills, or true geraniums) and the garden plants called geraniums, which modern botany classifies as genus \"Pelargonium\", along with other related genera."
],
[
"Hurvat Itri (Hebrew: חורבת עתרי ) also known as the Itri Ruins (alt.",
" spellings: 'Ethri; Atari), refers to a sprawling archaeological site that features the remains of a restored Jewish village which dates back to the Second Temple period.",
" The site sits upon an elevation of 406 m above sea level, wherein are preserved an ancient synagogue, wine presses, a theater, cisterns, ritual baths and stone ossuaries, as well as an underground system of public hiding places.",
" The site is located in modern-day Israel and is situated in the Judean Hills, southeast of Bet Shemesh, within the Adullam-France Park — c. 35 km southwest of Jerusalem, 5 km southeast of the Elah Valley and 8 km northeast of Beth Guvrin.",
" Formerly known in Arabic as \"Umm Suweid\" (the mother of the buckthorns), the modern name of the site was only applied in March 2001 by the Israel Official Names Commission, after a team of IAA archaeologists discovered an ostracon bearing the name \"Ethri,\" thought to be a reference to the name of the city \"Caphethra\" (=Kefar Ethra) described by Josephus.",
" The site stands out among other archaeological sites because of its formidable wall formations, with massive stones, which led Israeli archaeologist, Boaz Zissu, to believe that it may have been one of the fifty strongholds in Judea destroyed by Hadrian during the second Jewish revolt (the Great Revolt)."
],
[
"This list of prehistoric sea cucumbers is an attempt to create a comprehensive listing of all genera from the fossil record that have ever been considered to be holothuroidea, excluding purely vernacular terms.",
" The list includes all commonly accepted genera, but also genera that are now considered invalid, doubtful (\"nomina dubia\"), or were not formally published (\"nomina nuda\"), as well as junior synonyms of more established names, and genera that are no longer considered sea cucumbers."
],
[
"Hydrodamalis is a genus of extinct herbivorous sirenian marine mammals, and included the Steller's sea cow (\"Hydrodamalis gigas\"), the Cuesta sea cow (\"Hydrodamalis cuestae\"), and the Takikawa sea cow (\"Hydrodamalis spissa\").",
" The fossil genus \"Dusisiren\" is regarded as the sister taxon of \"Hydrodamalis\": together, the two genera form the dugong subfamily Hydrodamalinae.",
" They were the largest member of the order Sirenia, whose only extant members are the dugong (\"Dugong dugon\") and the manatees (\"Trichechus\" spp.)",
".",
" They reached up to 9 m in length, making the Steller's sea cow among the largest mammals other than whales to have existed in the Holocene epoch.",
" Steller's sea cow was first described by Georg Wilhelm Steller, Cuesta by Daryl Domning, and Takikawa by Hitoshi Furusawa.",
" The Steller's sea cow was the only member of the genus to survive into modern times, and, although had formerly been abundant throughout the North Pacific, by the mid 1700s, its range had been limited to a single, isolated population surrounding the uninhabited Commander Islands.",
" It was hunted for its meat, skin, and fat by fur traders, and was also hunted by aboriginals of the North Pacific coast, leading to its and the genera's extinction 27 years after discovery.",
" The Cuesta sea cow along with the Takikawa sea cow were probably extinct at the end of the Pliocene due to the onset of the Ice Ages and the subsequent recession of seagrasses—their main food source."
],
[
"Sea buckthorn oil is derived from plants in a group of species of the genus \"Hippophae\", the most commonly used of which is \"Hippophae rhamnoides\".",
" As species belonging to this genus accumulate lipids in the mesocarp (the fleshy part of the fruit), oil can be extracted from either the seeds or the pulp of the fruit.",
" The resulting oil is used in cosmetics and skin care products."
],
[
"Leucocyanidin is a colorless chemical compound related to leucoanthocyanidins. Leucoyanidin can be found in \"Aesculus hippocastanum\" (Horse chestnut), \"Anacardium occidentale\" (Cashew, acajou), \"Arachis hypogaea\" (Earth Nut), \"Areca catechu\" (Areca nut), \"Asimina triloba\" (American custardapple), \"Cerasus vulgaris\" (Cherry), \"Cinnamomum camphora\" (Camphor), \"Erythroxylon coca\" (coca), \"Gleditsia triacanthos\" (Honey locust), \"Hamamelis virginiana\" (American Witch Hazel), \"Hippophae rhamnoides\" (Hippophae berry Sanddorn), \"Hordeum vulgare\" (Barley), \"Humulus lupulus\" (bine), \"Hypericum perforatum\" (perikon Amber), \"Laurus nobilis\", \"Magnolia denudata\" (Hsin-I Yulan-Magnolie), \"Malva silvestris\" (Blue mallow), \"Musa acuminata × balbisiana\" (Banana), \"Nelumbo nucifera\" (Baladi bean), \"Pinus strobus\" (Eastern white pine), \"Prunus serotina\" ssp.",
" serotina (black cherry), \"Psidium guajava\" (Common guava), \"Quercus alba\" (White oak), \"Quercus robur\" (Common oak), \"Rumex hymenosepalus\" (Arizona dock), \"Schinus terebinthifolius\" (Brazilian pepper tree), \"Terminalia arjuna\" (arjun), \"Terminalia catappa\" (Indian almond), \"Theobroma cacao\" (Cacao), \"Drimia maritima\" (Sea Squill), \"Vicia faba\" (bell-bean), \"Vitis vinifera\" (Common Grape Vine), \"Zea Mays\" (Corn, mais), \"Ziziphus jujuba\" (jujube, Chinese date)."
],
[
"Sea lions are sea mammals characterized by external ear flaps, long foreflippers, the ability to walk on all fours, and short, thick hair, big chest and belly.",
" Together with the fur seals, they comprise the family Otariidae, eared seals, which contains six extant and one extinct species (the Japanese sea lion) in five genera.",
" Their range extends from the subarctic to tropical waters of the global ocean in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, with the notable exception of the northern Atlantic Ocean.",
" They have an average lifespan of 20–30 years.",
" A male California sea lion weighs on average about 300 kg and is about 8 ft long, while the female sea lion weighs 100 kg and is 6 ft long.",
" The largest sea lion is Steller's sea lion, which can weigh 1000 kg and grow to a length of 10 ft .",
" Sea lions consume large quantities of food at a time and are known to eat about 5–8% of their body weight (about 15 – ) at a single feeding."
]
]
}
|
5abb291755429966062416d5
|
Where does the latest champion of the Scottish Open live?
|
London
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Scottish Open (snooker)",
"Scottish Open (snooker)",
"Marco Fu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
6
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wide Open Live & More",
"Windows Live Writer",
"Marco Fu",
"Scottish Open (golf)",
"Open Live Writer",
"Irish Open (badminton)",
"2017 Scottish Open darts",
"Robert S. McCoig",
"Scottish Open (snooker)",
"Nigel Nutt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wide Open Live & More is the first DVD album released by American country music artist Jason Aldean.",
" The album was filmed at one of Aldean's sold out concerts in March 2009.",
" A DVD recording was released on August 25, 2009."
],
[
"Windows Live Writer, developed by Microsoft, is a desktop blog-publishing application that is part of the Windows Live range of products.",
" The last major release of Windows Live Writer was released in 2012 (end-of-life).",
" An open source fork of Windows Live Writer was released as Open Live Writer on December 9, 2015."
],
[
"Marco Fu Ka-chun, MH, JP (, born 8 January 1978 in Hong Kong) is a professional snooker player from Hong Kong.",
" He won the 2007 Grand Prix, beating Ronnie O'Sullivan in the final, and was the runner-up in the 2008 UK Championship and the 2011 Masters.",
" He also won the 2013 Australian Goldfields Open and the 2016 Scottish Open and was runner-up in the 2013 German Masters and 2013 International Championship.",
" In addition, Fu reached the semi-finals of the World Championship twice – in 2006 and in 2016.",
" Fu's career high world ranking is fifth, achieved in 2017.",
" As a prolific break-builder, Fu has compiled more than 450 century breaks in professional competition, including four maximum 147 breaks.",
" He currently resides in London."
],
[
"The Scottish Open (known as the Aberdeen Asset Management Scottish Open for sponsorship reasons) is a golf tournament on the European Tour.",
" The 2016 event was won by Alexander Norén at Castle Stuart, northeast of Inverness."
],
[
"Open Live Writer (also known as OLW) is an open-source desktop blogging application released by .",
"NET Foundation.",
" It is a fork of Windows Live Writer 2012, which is developed by Microsoft and is part of the Windows Live family of products.",
" Open Live Writer features WYSIWYG authoring, photo-publishing and map-publishing functionality, and is currently compatible with Wordpress.com, WordPress (hosted), and Blogger, with support for more platforms planned.",
" The app's source code is available on GitHub under the MIT License."
],
[
"The Irish International or Irish Open in badminton is an international open held in Ireland since 1902 and is thereby one of the oldest badminton tournaments in the world.",
" It was however interrupted by the two World Wars.",
" This tournament is currently a part of the European Badminton Circuit and takes place at the beginning of December every year as part of the home nations loop of International tournaments that include the Scottish Open and the Welsh Open in consecutive weeks.",
" The tournament for most part and in recent years has been an International Challenge rated event.",
" The recent exception was in 2012 when the tournament was downgraded to International Series due to funding.",
" Recent editions have been held in the Baldoyle Badminton Centre except for 2007 and 2011 tournaments which were held in Lisburn, Northern Ireland."
],
[
"The 2017 Scottish Open was the 45th edition of the Scottish Open.",
" Cameron Menzies won the men's tournament whilst Fallon Sherrock won the women's.",
" Menzies was the first Scottish player to win the open since 2007, when Gary Anderson won.",
" All four semi-finalists in the men's tournament were below 50th in the BDO Darts rankings.",
" In the women's tournament it was Sherrock's first victory since the Finder Masters 2015."
],
[
"Robert S. McCoig (1937–1998) was a Scottish badminton player who won numerous national and international titles from the late 1950s to the mid-1970s.",
" Though he captured a record fifteen Scottish National singles titles, as well as several Scottish Open singles titles, his greatest international victories came in doubles.",
" He was especially successful in three North American forays which yielded a pair of U.S. Open men's doubles titles (1963, 1965), a pair of Canadian Open men's doubles titles (1963, 1969), and the mixed doubles title of each nation in 1965.",
" With Muriel Woodcock (née Ferguson) McCoig was runner-up in mixed doubles at the prestigious All-England Championships in 1968.",
" He represented Scotland in seven consecutive Thomas Cup (men's international team) campaigns from 1957 to 1976."
],
[
"The Scottish Open is a ranking professional snooker tournament held in Scotland.",
" The tournament had many name changes in its history, as the tournament was formerly called International Open, Goya Matchroom Trophy and Players Championship.",
" Apart from a hiatus in the 1990/1991 and 1991/1992 seasons, the tournament remained a ranking event until 2003/2004.",
" In the 2012/2013 season the tournament was added back to the calendar as part of the Players Tour Championship minor-ranking series.",
" The last champion was Marco Fu."
],
[
"Nigel Robert Forbes Nutt (born 26 March 1966) is an Australian Commonwealth fencer and engineer.",
" Originally from Sydney, Nutt attended Barker College and later succeeded in a degree for engineering at Oxford University.",
" In 1990, Nutt fenced in the Commonwealth Fencing Championships held in Manchester, England, and finished in the top 30.",
" Later the same year, Nutt fenced in the World Cup - Challenge Brut held in Paris, France and finished in the top 60 of the world.",
" Nutt has achieved the rank of Gold (top 8) in the Australian Commonwealth Fencing Championships, the Commonwealth Veteran Fencing Championships, the Australian Open, and numerous other fencing Opens such as the Scottish Open, Bristol Open and the New Zealand Open."
]
]
}
|
5a76d8625542994aec3b7187
|
Miro Kosta Strati or more commonly known as Miro Tërbaçe was a semi-legendary Albanian hero who slew the local Sanjak of Avlona out of ("revenge"), for the death of her brother, also called?
|
Hakmarrja
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Miro Tërbaçe",
"Gjakmarrja"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Miro Tërbaçe",
"Sanjak of Novi Pazar",
"Saint Ilid",
"Gjakmarrja",
"Radonja Petrović",
"Mehmet Shpendi",
"Gjon Kastrioti II",
"Sanesan",
"Cham Albanian collaboration with the Axis",
"Vithkuqi alphabet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Miro Kosta Strati or more commonly known as \"Miro Tërbaçe\" was a semi-legendary Albanian hero who slew the local Sanjak of Avlona out of revenge for the death of her brother."
],
[
"The Sanjak of Novi Pazar (; ; Turkish: \"Yeni Pazar sancağı\" ) was an Ottoman sanjak (second-level administrative unit) that was created in 1865.",
" It was reorganized in 1880 and 1902.",
" The Ottoman rule in the region lasted until the First Balkan War (1912).",
" Sanjak of Novi Pazar included territories of present-day northeastern Montenegro and southwestern Serbia, also including some northern parts of Kosovo.",
" The region is known as Raška, and also called Sandžak."
],
[
"Saint Ilid is a semi-legendary saint of Wales.",
" He has at times been identified as Joseph of Arimathea, perhaps because he is referred to as a \"man of Israel\" and to have been born Jewish.",
" Moreover, he is said to have returned from Rome with \"Caratacus\", Saint Cyllin and Eigen and formed a religious college of twelve named \"Cor Eurgain\" (the choir of Eurgain), suggesting the early entry of Christianity into Britain.",
" He may be commemorated in the village Llanilid.",
" According to Thomas Morgan, Llanilid follows the tradition of Welsh place names attached to a parish in taking its title from the saint to whom the local church is dedicated.",
" In Llanilid the local church is St. Ilid & St Cruig's church, and Morgan states that this relates to Ilid a person who introduced Christianity to Wales in the 1st century.",
" This research may be connected to that of famed literary forger Iolo Morganwg, who produced elaborate tales of Ilid going as far as stating that it was the Welsh names of Joseph of Arimathea.",
" Morgan relates that \"Llan\" – \"Ilid\", refers to the 'parish of St Ilid'.",
" This has been challenged by R. W. D. Fenn, who, after studying the \"Book of Llandaff\" and Nennius's \"Historia Brittonum\" writes in 1962 that the Latin equivalent of Ilid represents the name of a district, similar to Llandovery, and not a person.",
" Fenn then writes that in 1566 Llanilid was dedicated to Ilid and Curig, whom he connects to the saints more commonly known in Christian tradition as Julietta and Quiricus.",
" He links this through the Appendix of the \"Book of Llandaff\" which states that the church at Llanilid is first given as the 'Church of St Julitta'."
],
[
"Gjakmarrja (literally \"blood-taking\", i.e. \"blood feud\") or Hakmarrja (\"revenge\") refers to the social obligation to commit murder in order to salvage honour questioned by an earlier murder or moral humiliation.",
" This practice is generally seen as in line with the Albanian social code known as \"Kanuni i Lekë Dukagjinit\", or simply the \"Kanun\" (English: \"Code of Lekë Dukagjini\" )."
],
[
"Radonja Petrović (; Kosor, Kuči, 1670– Jelica mountain, Stari Vlah, 1737), known as Vojvoda Radonja (војвода Радоња) was the \"vojvoda\" (duke) of the Kuči tribe.",
" Radonja's father Petar was a middle child of Vojvoda Iliko Lalev and held the title until his death when it was passed to his brother priest Mirčeta.",
" Radonja, thus, succeeded his uncle Mirčeta as the duke of Kuči, being the great-great-grandson of Drekale, eponymous founder of Drekalovići.",
" He came to be the leader of a group of tribes in what is today eastern Montenegro (known as Brda, \"the Hills\") that together with Habsburg Serbian troops fought against the Ottomans, and was granted the title \"Guvernadur of all the Hills\" by Venetians, for whom he managed the postal traffic with the Ottomans.",
" Prince-bishop Vasilije in his \"History of Montenegro\" mentions him as one of the Montenegrin commanders who rose to arms under the influence of Prince-bishop Danilo in 1711.",
" In the talks with Austrian representatives in the village of Tešići near Niš, held on 24 July 1737, Radonja and Patriarch Šakabenta promised field marshal Seckendorff that they would mobilise the Highlanders.",
" The Kuči would ready 500 armed men, vojvoda Vuksan Vojvodić of Vasojevići 200, vojvoda Toško of Piperi 200, etc.",
" The Serbian Patriarch and Radonja called on Metropolitan Sava to join the war against the Ottomans, but he was under the influence of the Republic of Venice, and stayed inactive during the war.",
" Radonja requested from the Austrian \"feltmarschal\" that in case the rebels won, they would continue in his service.",
" When talks were underway, an uprising broke out in Montenegro.",
" Radonja's rebels and Serbian troops, and an auxiliary force of Staniša Marković-Mlatišuma, attacked the local Muslims.",
" According to Serbia's plan, they were to take over Novi Pazar, Rožaje, Bijelo Polje and Peć.",
" A Serbian detachment attacked Bihor, and penetrated to Godijevo, where they set up a headquarters in the house of Mustafa Sijarić.",
" Radonja heard that the Ottomans would in their future actions first attack Župljani, which had already crossed to the Venetian side.",
" At the same time, Radonja informed Cattaro intendant Jerolim Buća that Derviš-paša Čengić was ordered to turn with his army from the Sanjak of Herzegovina towards Knin, which they were to attack; and that vezir-Mustafa-paša with the armies of other sanjaks and 4,000 Tatars, as was planned, turn in the direction of Zadar.",
" That information was likely exaggerated.",
" Radonja died on the Jelica mountain in 1737 and was buried there.",
" In 1766, his son Grigorije, who became the arhimandrite of Niš, transported his remains and reburied them in the village of Bošnjace near Leskovac.",
" In 2014 he was exhumated yet again and buried in his birth village of Kosor.",
" After his death, his uncle Mirčeta's grandson Martin Popović was elected as Vojvoda.",
" Radonja's siblings and their descendants continued to bear the surname of Petrović, whilst his offspring adopted the surname Radonjić."
],
[
"Mehmet Shpendi, also known as Sokol Shpendi (1851–1915), a nationalist figure and guerrilla fighter, was one of the leading commanders of the Albanian Revolt of 1910, 1911, 1912 against Ottoman Empire and struggle for liberty against Kingdom of Montenegro in 1915.",
" Born in the village of Shala Pecaj, Dukagjini, he represented the general uprising of the Malsia Highlands against the Ottoman Empire and the Montenegrin forces.",
" In 1883, in Cezme in Koplik, Mehmet Shpendi, in the name of Dukagjin, sided with Ded Gjo Luli in order to resist the commission of Xhibalit which was formed in 1856 with the purpose of tricking the Montenegrins.",
" In 1890 Mehmet Shpendi founded the \"Shala Djelmnia\", an Albanian patriotic organization.",
" In 1910 Mehmet Shpendi managed to gather 3000 highlanders to the battle of Qafe and Agri against the Ottoman general Dergut Pasha.",
" The Ottoman battalions numbered 20 and were supplied with artillery cannons and modern weapons.",
" The Ottomans were frightened by the fierce fighting of the Highlanders and they lost the battle.",
" In 1911, Ded Gjo Luli and Mehmet Shpendi rose the flag Albanian flag for the first time in 400 years in the victorious battle of Decic.",
" He is regarded as a local hero."
],
[
"Gjon Kastrioti II (Italian: \"\" ; 1456–1502) was the son of Skanderbeg, the Albanian national hero, and of Donika Kastrioti, daughter of Gjergj Arianiti.",
" He was for a short time Lord of Kruja after his father death, Duke of San Pietro in Galatina (1485), Count of Soleto, Signore of Monte Sant'Angelo and San Giovanni Rotondo.",
" In 1495 Ferdinand I of Naples gave the title of the Signore of Gagliano del Capo and Oria.",
" While in his teens he was forced to leave the country after the death of his father in 1468.",
" He is known also for his role in the Albanian uprising of 1481, when, after reaching the Albanian coast from Italy settling in Himara, he tried to struggle against the Ottomans.",
" In June 1481 he supported forces of Ivan Crnojević to successfully recapture Zeta from Ottomans.",
" He was unable to re-establish the Principality of Kastrioti and liberate Albania from the Ottomans, and he retired in Italy after three years of war in 1484."
],
[
"Sanesan was the king of Maskut in the early 4th century.",
" He converted to Christianity, but then rejected it and slew Grigoris, the bishop who had introduced him to the faith.",
" According to Faustus Byuzand, when Grigoris arrived in the Caucasian Albanian principality of Maskut (located along the northeastern Azerbaijani and south Dagestani shore of the Caspian Sea) to preach Christianity, its ruler Sanatruk (also known as Sanesan) of the local branch of Arsacides ordered him killed.",
" Grigoris was trampled to death by mounted Maskut soldiers in the Vatnik Valley, near the present-day village of Nughdi 37 south of Derbent."
],
[
"During the Axis occupation of Greece between 1941 and 1944, large parts of the Albanian minority in the Thesprotia prefecture in Epirus, northwestern Greece, known as Chams (Albanian: \"Çamë\" , Greek: Τσάμηδες , \"Tsamides\") collaborated with the occupation forces.",
" Fascist Italian as well as Nazi German propaganda promised that the region would be awarded to Albania (then in personal union with Italy) after the end of the war.",
" As a result of this pro-Albanian approach, many Muslim Chams actively supported the Axis operations and committed a number of crimes against the local population both in Greece and Albania.",
" Apart from the formation of a local administration and armed security battalions, a paramilitary organization named \"Këshilla\" and a resistance paramilitary group called \"Balli Kombetar Cam\" were operating in the region, manned by local Muslim Chams.",
" The results were devastating: many Greek as well as Albanian citizens lost their lives and a great number of villages was burned and destroyed.",
" With the retreat of the Axis forces in 1944, most of the Cham population fled to Albania and revenge attacks against the remaining Chams were carried out by Greek guerrillas and villagers.",
" When the war ended, special courts on collaboration sentenced 2,106 Chams to death \"in absentia\".",
" However, the war crimes remained unpunished since the criminals had already fled abroad.",
" According to German historian Norbert Frei, the Muslim Cham minority is regarded as the \"fourth occupation force\" in Greece due to the collaborationist and criminal activities that large parts of the minority committed.",
" According to the Lieutenant Colonel Palmer of the British Military Mission in Albania 2,000-3,000 collaborated in an organized manner, while a report of Pan-Epirotic EAM-Commission names 3,200 Cham collaborators."
],
[
"Vithkuqi script, also called Büthakukye or Beitha Kukju after the appellation applied to it by German Albanologist Johann Georg von Hahn, was an alphabet invented for writing the Albanian language between 1825 and 1845 by Albanian scholar Naum Veqilharxhi.",
" Though the script is sometimes erroneuosly claimed to be named after its inventor, as in Carl Faulmann's \"Das Buch der Schrift\", the alphabet's name is derived from Vithkuq, a village in the Korçë region where Veqilharxhi was born.",
" Vithkuqi script was specifically designed to be as religiously neutral as possible, avoiding the duplication of Greek, Latin, or Arabic characters.",
" It had a near-perfect correspondence between letters and phonemes, but lacked characters for modern Albanian \"gj\", \"rr\", \"xh\", and \"zh\".",
" The script never took hold because of its inventor's premature death and because of the prohibitive costs of cutting new type for the invented characters; nevertheless, a number of documents utilizing the script were published in the late 19th century.",
" The script was eventually overwhelmed by the Greek, Arabic and Latin scripts it had been designed to supplant, the latter becoming the official one in 1909."
]
]
}
|
5abe841a5542993f32c2a144
|
How are James Earp and Nicholas Porter Earp related?
|
Earp
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Nicholas Porter Earp",
"James Earp"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hour of the Gun",
"Glenn Boyer",
"James H. Kelley",
"Sunset (film)",
"James Earp",
"Nicholas Porter Earp",
"Warren Earp",
"Jimmy Noel",
"Newton Earp",
"Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hour of the Gun is a 1967 Western film depicting Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday during their 1881 battles against Ike Clanton and his brothers in the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral, and the gunfight's aftermath in and around Tombstone, Arizona, starring James Garner as Earp, Jason Robards as Holliday, and Robert Ryan as Clanton.",
" The movie was directed by John Sturges."
],
[
"Glenn G. Boyer (January 5, 1924 - February 14, 2013) was a controversial author who published three books and a number of articles about Wyatt Earp and related figures in the American Old West.",
" He was the first person to reveal the existence of Wyatt Earp's second wife, Mattie Blaylock.",
" His publications were for many years regarded as the authoritative source on Wyatt Earp's life.",
" However, when other experts began to seek evidence supporting Boyer's work, he would or could not prove the existence of documents that he said he owned and had cited as essential sources.",
" In one case, an individual he cited as a key source was exposed as a complete fabrication.",
" His reputation and the authenticity of his work was seriously damaged.",
" Although he retained many supporters, his work became surrounded by controversy."
],
[
"James H. Kelley, also known as Dog Kelley (c .",
" 1833 - September 8, 1912), was an American frontiersman and businessman who as the mayor of Dodge City, Kansas, briefly supervised the law-enforcement careers of such officers as the Earp and Masterson brothers: Wyatt and Morgan Earp and Bat, Ed, and James Masterson."
],
[
"Sunset is a 1988 American mystery action film written and directed by Blake Edwards and starring Bruce Willis as legendary Western actor Tom Mix, who teams up with legendary lawman Wyatt Earp, portrayed for the second time in a theatrical film by James Garner.",
" Based on an unpublished novel by Rod Amateau, the plot has Mix and Earp team up to solve a murder in Hollywood in 1929."
],
[
"James Cooksey Earp (June 28, 1841 – January 25, 1926) was a lesser known older brother of Old West lawman Virgil Earp and lawman/gambler Wyatt Earp.",
" Unlike his brothers, he was a saloon-keeper and was not present at the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral on October 26, 1881."
],
[
"Nicholas Porter Earp (September 6, 1813 – February 12, 1907) was the father of well-known Western lawmen Virgil, Wyatt, and Morgan, and their lesser-known brothers James and Warren Earp.",
" He was a justice of the peace, a farmer, cooper, constable, bootlegger, wagon-master, and teacher."
],
[
"Warren Baxter Earp (March 9, 1855 – July 6, 1900) was the youngest brother of Wyatt, Morgan, Virgil, James, and Newton Earp.",
" Although he was not present during the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral, after Virgil was maimed in an ambush, Warren joined Wyatt and was in town when Morgan was assassinated.",
" He also helped Wyatt in the hunt for the outlaws they believed responsible.",
" Later in life, Warren developed a reputation as a bully and was killed in an argument in 1900."
],
[
"Jimmy Noel (May 15, 1903–January 31, 1985) was a Massachusetts-born actor and stuntman who appeared in hundreds of largely uncredited roles in film and television between 1949 and 1975.",
" He appeared 202 times on CBS's western series, \"Gunsmoke\", starring James Arness, and in 144 episodes of the ABC/Desilu production, \"The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp\", with Hugh O'Brian in the title role of deputy Marshal Wyatt Earp.",
" Buddy Roosevelt made similar appearances in sixty-five \"Wyatt Earp\" episodes."
],
[
"Newton Jasper Earp (October 7, 1837 – December 18, 1928) was the eldest child of Nicholas Porter Earp and Abigail Storm.",
" He was the half-brother of Old West lawmen Wyatt, Virgil, and Morgan Earp."
],
[
"The Fitzsimmons vs Sharkey Heavyweight Championship boxing match between Bob Fitzsimmons and Tom Sharkey was awarded by referee Wyatt Earp to Sharkey after Fitzsimmons knocked Sharkey to the mat.",
" Earp ruled that Fitzsimmons had hit Sharkey when he was down, but very few witnessed the purported foul.",
" The fans at the December 2, 1896 fight in San Francisco booed Earp's decision.",
" It was the first heavyweight championship fight since James J. Corbett, the prior champion, had retired from boxing the year before.",
" The fight may have been the most anticipated fight on American soil that year."
]
]
}
|
5a77719455429972597f153a
|
What band recorded songs by the artist who had the solo album New York Tendaberry?
|
Blood, Sweat & Tears
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Blood, Sweat & Tears",
"Blood, Sweat & Tears",
"Laura Nyro",
"Laura Nyro"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Johnny Truant",
"Save the Country",
"Laura Nyro",
"Blood, Sweat & Tears",
"Anita Lipnicka",
"Common Children",
"Dirty Work (All Time Low album)",
"Highway 101",
"New York Tendaberry",
"Rocker (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Johnny Truant was a British, Brighton-based metalcore band, formed in 2000 under the name Severance.",
" The band recorded 3 demos under this moniker before renaming themselves after one of the main characters of Mark Z. Danielewski's novel \"House of Leaves\".",
" The band recorded their debut release \"The Repercussions of a Badly Planned Suicide\" (which featured three remixed songs from their second demo) in 2002 which was released on Undergroove Records.",
" Their second album, \"In the Library of Horrific Events\" was produced by Killswitch Engage guitarist, Adam Dutkiewicz.",
" The band have toured the UK, Europe and Canada with the likes of Killswitch Engage, As I Lay Dying, Cancer Bats and Alexisonfire as well as playing Download Festival in 2005, 2006 and 2008.",
" Although the band started out as a 4-piece, at the start of 2006, Al Kilcullen was added as a second guitarist.",
" As of June 2006 however, Kilcullen was replaced by Reuben Gotto.",
" The band signed to United By Fate Records in the UK and Distort Entertainment in Canada.",
" Their third album titled No Tears For The Creatures was recorded in Brighton Electric throughout November 2007.",
" It was produced and mixed by Dan Weller and Justin Hill of WellerHill productions.",
" It was released on 2 June, however the album leaked onto the internet weeks beforehand."
],
[
"\"Save the Country\" is a song written by Laura Nyro, first released by her as a single in 1968.",
" Nyro released another version of the song on her 1969 album, \"New York Tendaberry\"."
],
[
"Laura Nyro (October 18, 1947 – April 8, 1997) was an American songwriter, singer, and pianist.",
" She achieved critical acclaim with her own recordings, particularly the albums \"Eli and the Thirteenth Confession\" (1968) and \"New York Tendaberry\" (1969), and had commercial success with artists such as Barbra Streisand and The 5th Dimension recording her songs.",
" Her style was a hybrid of Brill Building-style New York pop, jazz, gospel, rhythm and blues, show tunes, rock, and soul."
],
[
"Blood, Sweat & Tears (also known as \"BS&T\") is a contemporary jazz-rock American music group.",
" They are noted for their combination of brass and rock band instrumentation.",
" The group recorded songs by rock/folk songwriters such as Laura Nyro, James Taylor, the Band, the Rolling Stones, as well as Billie Holiday and Erik Satie.",
" They also incorporated music from Thelonious Monk and Sergei Prokofiev into their arrangements."
],
[
"Anita Lipnicka (born June 13, 1975 in Piotrków Trybunalski) is a Polish singer and songwriter.",
" Her career as a singer started with Varius Manx, a band she joined in 1993.",
" In 1996, she made a decision to pursue a solo career, she left the band and moved to London where she made her first solo album.",
" The album was called \"Wszystko się może zdarzyć\" (Everything Can Happen) and was a huge success.",
" In 1998 Lipnicka released her second solo album \"To, co naprawdę\" (What Is Real).",
" In 2000, her third solo album appeared-\"Moje oczy sa zielone\" (My eyes are green).",
" In 2001, Lipnicka started to work with John Porter.",
" Together they recorded two albums, \"Nieprzyzwoite piosenki\" (Indecent Songs) in 2003 and \"Inside Story\" in 2005.",
" Both albums were all in English.",
" The album \"Indecent Songs\" won The Fryderyk award for \"The Pop Album of the Year.\""
],
[
"Common Children was an alternative rock band composed of Marc Byrd, Drew Powell, and Hampton Taliaferro.",
" The band recorded three studio albums between 1996 and 2001.",
" The first two, \"Skywire\" and \"Delicate Fade\", were released on the now-defunct Tattoo record label, which signed the band after Dan Michaels and Gene Eugene heard them perform at the 1995 Cornerstone Festival.",
" On December 28, 1996 the band recorded their only live album, \"Setlist\", in Jacksonville Florida.",
" The album had a very limited pressing and consisted of the entire Skywire album (excluding Broken Smile) and two tracks from Delicate Fade.",
" The CD was sold only at concerts and as it contained no over-dubs, showcased the band's talent.",
" Andrew Thompson (who later collaborated with Byrd in Hammock) joined the band on tour after \"Delicate Fade\" and produced \"The Inbetween Time\" with Marc Byrd.",
" Christine Glass (who married Byrd in 2000 and later formed GlassByrd) also contributed to the songs \"Always On The Outside\" and \"How Many Times,\" and contributed 'angelic vocals' (per the liner notes) for \"The Inbetween Time\", released on Galaxy 21 Music."
],
[
"Dirty Work is the fourth studio album by American rock band All Time Low.",
" Following the success of \"Nothing Personal\" in mid-2009, the band signed to major label Interscope Records in November of that year.",
" During the next month, the band began writing for their \"Dirty Work\" and ended up demoing 20 songs.",
" After spending sometime writing material in Los Angeles, the band started recording their fourth album with Mike Green in March 2010.",
" Over the following months the band recorded songs with John Fields, Butch Walker, Matt Squire, David Kahne and U4L.",
" In between sessions, the band embarked on the Bamboozle Roadshow tour.",
" Neal Avron mixed the majority of the album's recordings while Green, Mark Trombino and Chris Lord-Alge each mixed a song.",
" Vocalist/guitarist Alex Gaskarth co-write the album's songs with a variety of people, including those who produced a few of the songs."
],
[
"Highway 101 is an American country music band founded by Paulette Carlson (lead vocals), Jack Daniels (guitar), Curtis Stone (bass guitar, mandolin) and Scott \"Cactus\" Moser (drums).",
" With Carlson as lead vocalist, the band recorded three albums for Warner Bros.",
" Records Nashville and charted ten consecutive Top Ten hits on the Hot Country Songs charts, four of which went to Number One.",
" After Carlson left in 1990 to pursue a solo career, the band recorded a fourth album for Warner with Nikki Nelson on lead vocals before exiting the label.",
" One album each followed on Liberty, Intersound and Free Falls Records.",
" Moser, Stone, Nelson and Andy Gurley comprise the current lineup."
],
[
"New York Tendaberry is the third album by New York City-born singer, songwriter and pianist Laura Nyro.",
" It was released in the autumn of 1969 on Columbia Records, some eighteen months after its predecessor, \"Eli and the Thirteenth Confession\".",
" The album is generally considered by rock critics and Laura Nyro aficionados to be her greatest musical achievement.",
" It was helmed by her, with the assistance of producer and engineer Roy Halee.",
" The cover photograph was taken by David Gahr."
],
[
"Rocker is the third studio album by Serbian heavy metal band Kraljevski Apartman.",
" For the first time in the band's history, an official keyboard player was brought in substituting the second guitar.",
" The band presented a heavy but at the same time a melodic approach to their music with heavy-riff songs and power ballads.",
" The band recorded eleven new songs plus one bonus track from \"Labyrinth\" movie soundtrack.",
" The album featured ballad \"Dama iz kraljevskog apartmana\" which became their stamp for the future, \"Ranjena zver\" (for which the band recorded a promotional video), glam metal-oriented \"Vino, viski i Rock 'n' Roll\" and \"Za ljubav ne treba da moliš\" which became classics and considered unskipable on live appearances.",
" The track \"Niemansland\" was written in German language and Zdravković provided the vocals.",
" This is the first Kraljevski Apartman track on foreign language and not sung by Lalović."
]
]
}
|
5a7a0bf65542990783324e0b
|
Albert Costa and Iva Majoli, have which occupation in common?
|
professional tennis player
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Albert Costa",
"Iva Majoli"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2002 Open Gaz de France – Doubles",
"1997 Faber Grand Prix",
"Albert Costa",
"Jelena Genčić",
"Iva Majoli",
"1996 Porsche Tennis Grand Prix – Singles",
"1997 Faber Grand Prix – Singles",
"1996 Barilla Indoors – Singles",
"1997 Rexona Cup",
"1997 Toray Pan Pacific Open – Singles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Virginie Razzano and Iva Majoli were the defending champions but only Razzano competed that year with Émilie Loit."
],
[
"The 1997 Faber Grand Prix was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts in Hannover in Germany that was part of Tier II of the 1997 WTA Tour.",
" It was the 5th edition of the tournament and was held from February 17 through February 23, 1997.",
" Iva Majoli won the singles title."
],
[
"Costa began playing tennis at the age of five.",
" He first came to the tennis world's attention as an outstanding junior player.",
" In 1993, he reached the French Open junior final and won the Orange Bowl.",
" He turned professional later that year and quickly established a reputation as a strong clay court player.",
" Spanish former player and commentator for Spanish television Andrés Gimeno used to call him \"the man with two forehands\", because he could hit with the same accuracy and strength both forehand and backhand.",
" In 1994, he won two challenger series events and was named the ATP's Newcomer of the Year."
],
[
"Jelena Genčić (Serbian Cyrillic: Јелена Генчић, ] ; 9 October 1936 – 1 June 2013) was a Serbian tennis and handball player and coach.",
" In the 1970s she became a junior tennis coach and was later credited for playing a major role in the early development of numerous top class professional players and future grand slam champions.",
" Among the players she discovered and coached are Monica Seles, Novak Djokovic, Goran Ivanišević, Mima Jaušovec, Iva Majoli, and Tatjana Ječmenica."
],
[
"Iva Majoli Marić (Iva Majoli) (born 12 August 1977) is a former professional tennis player from Croatia.",
" She upset Martina Hingis to win the women's singles title at the French Open in 1997.",
" Majoli also won seven other singles titles and one doubles title during her career.",
" She reached a career-high singles ranking of world No. 4 in February 1996."
],
[
"Iva Majoli was the defending champion but lost in the quarterfinals to Judith Wiesner."
],
[
"Iva Majoli was the defending champion and won in the final 4–6, 7–6, 6–4 against Jana Novotná."
],
[
"Iva Majoli was the defending champion but lost in the semifinals to Jana Novotná."
],
[
"The 1997 Rexona Cup was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at the Am Rothenbaum in Hamburg in Germany that was part of Tier II of the 1997 WTA Tour.",
" The tournament was held from 28 April through 4 May 1997.",
" Iva Majoli won the singles title."
],
[
"Iva Majoli was the defending champion but lost in the quarterfinals to Steffi Graf."
]
]
}
|
5adf8d005542993344016cf9
|
Are Mahidol University and Pokhara University located in the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mahidol University",
"Pokhara University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gandaki College of Engineering and Science",
"Pokhara University",
"Mahidol Wittayanusorn School",
"Salaya Railway Station",
"Mahidol University Sport Science F.C.",
"Pokhara Engineering College",
"Prince Mahidol Hall",
"College of Music, Mahidol University",
"Mahidol University",
"College of Management, Mahidol University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gandaki College of Engineering and Science, Nepali: गण्डकी कलेज अफ इन्जीनियरिङ्ग एण्ड साईन्स (referred as GCES), is an independent non-profit institution co-located with the Gandaki Boarding School in Lamachaur, Pokhara.",
" Established with the genuine effort of Dr. P.V. Chandy, the then principal of GBS, GCES was founded in 1998 as an extension of GBS with the approval of GBS board, and the United Mission to Nepal.",
" It is currently managed by the GBS/GCES public education trust under the supervision of the Ministry of Education, Nepal.",
" It is affiliated to Pokhara University and provides a degree in B.E. Software, and complies with the Pokhara University's semester system and examination procedures.",
" In 2003, GCES was admitted as a permanent member of Nepal Engineering Council."
],
[
"Pokhara University (PU or PoU Nepali: ) was established in 1996 as Nepal's fifth university.",
" Its central office is in Pokhara Lekhnath municipality, Kaski district, Western Development Region.",
" Along with Purbanchal University, PU was formed as part of the government's policy for improved access to higher education.",
" The prime minister is the university chancellor and the minister for education is the pro-chancellor.",
" The vice chancellor is the principal administrator of the university."
],
[
"Mahidol Wittayanusorn School (Thai: โรงเรียนมหิดลวิทยานุสรณ์ ; rtgs: Mahidon Witthayanuson ), also known colloquially as Mahidol Wit, Mahidol Witt, MWIT or MWITS, is a secondary school in Thailand.",
" On the Salaya Campus of Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom Province, it enrols Mathayom 4–6 (grades 10–12) students, and is the first specialised science school in the country, designed to provide education for the development of gifted and talented students in science and mathematics.",
" The school is unique among Thai schools in that it functions as an autonomous public organisation, and receives direct funding from the government of up to 100,000 baht per student, which means that all students are awarded a full scholarship for three years, including accommodation.",
" Since its conception in 2000, the school has rapidly become one of the most prominent schools in Thailand, with intense competition for enrolment.",
" (20,871 students sat the school's entrance examination in 2009, while the school enrols 240 students annually.)"
],
[
"Salaya Railway Station is a railway station located in Salaya Subdistrict, Phutthamonthon District, Nakhon Pathom Province and is a class 1 railway station.",
" It is located 19.081 km from Thonburi Railway Station.",
" Salaya railway station is close to Mahidol University and Mahidol Witthayanusorn School and therefore the station also serves these two institutes."
],
[
"Mahidol University Sport Science Football Club (Thai ม.มหิดล สโมสรวิทยาลัยวิทยาศาสตร์และ เทคโนโลยีการกีฬา), is a Thai football club based in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" The club is currently playing in the 2017 Thaileague 5 tournament Central Region.",
" Players of the club are students from Mahidol University."
],
[
"Pokhara Engineering College (PEC) is a technical institute established in 1999 CE in Pokhara, Nepal.",
" It has been promoting engineering and developing career of students for several year.",
" It offers education in different levels and programs.",
" Its diploma programs (sub- overseer and I.E.) run under the affliction of CTEVT and its B.E and Master run under the affiliation of Pokhara University."
],
[
"Prince Mahidol Hall (Thai: มหิดลสิทธาคาร \"Mahidol Sittha-kharn\" ) is a concert hall of Mahidol University and the largest concert hall of Thailand, located in Phutthamonthon District, Nakhon Pathom.",
" The hall was named after prince Mahidol Adulyadej."
],
[
"The College of Music, Mahidol University or Wittayalaiduliyangkasilp (Thai: วิทยาลัยดุริยางคศิลป์ is a music school in Phutthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom, (in the western suburbs of Bangkok, Thailand).",
" The College of Music is a professional school within Mahidol University.",
" It was established in 1994 by Mahidol University under the leadership of Sugree Charoensook."
],
[
"Mahidol University (MU), an autonomous research institution in Thailand, had its origin in the establishment of Siriraj Hospital in 1888.",
" Becoming the University of Medical Science in 1943, it has been recognized as the country's fourth public university.",
" The university was later renamed in 1969 by King Bhumibol Adulyadej after his father, Prince Mahidol of Songkhla, who is widely regarded as \"Father of Modern Medicine and Public Health of Thailand.\"",
" The university originally focused on health sciences but also expanded to other fields in recent decades.",
" It hosted Thailand's first medical school, the Siriraj Medical School.",
" Today, MU offers a range of graduate (mostly international) and undergraduate programs from natural sciences to liberal arts with remote campuses in Kanchanaburi, Nakhon Sawan, and Amnat Charoen provinces.",
" In terms of fiscal budget and portion of budget spent on research programs, MU receives the highest budget of any public university in Thailand: about $147 million each year, most of which is granted for graduate research programs.",
" Mahidol University was ranked Thailand's #1 university in 2011 by QS Asian University Rankings."
],
[
"College of Management, Mahidol University, also known as CMMU, is the business school of Mahidol University, located in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" Established in 1997, CMMU offers master's and Ph.D. degree programmes in management studies."
]
]
}
|
5ae6b4a455429908198fa68c
|
Disney Publishing Worldwide (DPW), formerly known as The Disney Publishing Group and Buena Vista Publishing Group, is the publishing subsidiary of Disney Consumer Products and Interactive Media, a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company, headquartered at which location, in Burbank?
|
Walt Disney Studios
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Disney Publishing Worldwide",
"The Walt Disney Company"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Disney Adventures",
"The Walt Disney Company",
"The Muppet Show (comics)",
"Go.com",
"Disney Consumer Products and Interactive Media",
"Disney Publishing Worldwide",
"Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures",
"Buena Vista (brand)",
"Andy Mooney",
"Disney Comics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Disney Adventures (also short-formed as \"D.A.\") was a children's entertainment and educational magazine published twelve (later ten) times per year by Disney Publishing Worldwide, a subsidiary of Disney Consumer Products, a unit of The Walt Disney Company.",
" It should not be confused with the (now defunct) \"Disney Magazine\".",
" \"Disney Adventures\" also contained the latest news concerning the Disney Channel."
],
[
"The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney, is an American diversified multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate, headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California.",
" It is the world's second largest media conglomerate in terms of revenue, after Comcast.",
" Disney was founded on October 16, 1923 – by brothers Walt Disney and Roy O. Disney – as the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio, and established itself as a leader in the American animation industry before diversifying into live-action film production, television, and theme parks.",
" The company also operated under the names The Walt Disney Studio and then Walt Disney Productions.",
" Taking on its current name in 1986, it expanded its existing operations and also started divisions focused upon theater, radio, music, publishing, and online media."
],
[
"The Muppet Show is comic book based on the variety television series \"The Muppet Show\" and featuring The Muppets.",
" The series was written and drawn by Roger Langridge and published by Boom Kids!",
", an imprint of Boom!",
" Studios.",
" In 2011, the Boom!",
" license with Disney Publishing Worldwide expired.",
" Disney's own comic book publishing subsidiary, Marvel Comics, renamed the series \"Muppets\" and published four issues in 2012."
],
[
"Go.com (also known as The Go Network) is a landing page for Disney content, created as a joint venture between Infoseek and Disney Interactive.",
" It is currently operated by Disney Consumer Products and Interactive Media, a Division of The Walt Disney Company.",
" It began as a web portal launched by Jeff Gold.",
" Go.com includes content from ABC News which is associated with Disney and is hosted under a .",
"go.com name.",
" Along with Time Warner's Pathfinder.com, Go.com proved to be an expensive failure for its parent company, as web users preferred to use search engines to access content directly, rather than start at a top-level corporate portal.",
" In 2013, the site was transitioned from a portal to a simple landing page."
],
[
"Disney Consumer Products and Interactive Media (DCPI), is a segment and subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company that engages in merchandising of the Disney brand and Disney properties through licensing, retail, video games, digital applications and content divisions.",
" The company was formed as a result of the merger between Disney Consumer Products and Disney Interactive."
],
[
"Disney Publishing Worldwide (DPW), formerly known as The Disney Publishing Group and Buena Vista Publishing Group, is the publishing subsidiary of Disney Consumer Products and Interactive Media, a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company.",
" Its imprints include Disney Editions, Hyperion Books for Children, Disney Press, Kingswell and Freeform.",
" It has creative centers in Glendale, California, and in Milan, Italy."
],
[
"Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (formerly Buena Vista Pictures Distribution and Buena Vista Film Distribution Company) is an American film distributor owned by The Walt Disney Company.",
" Established in 1953 as Buena Vista Film Distribution Company, the company handles theatrical distribution, marketing and promotion for films produced and released by the Walt Disney Studios, including Walt Disney Pictures, Walt Disney Animation Studios, Pixar Animation Studios, DisneyToon Studios, Marvel Studios, Lucasfilm, Disneynature, and Touchstone Pictures.",
" The division took on its current name in late 2007, which before that had been Buena Vista Pictures Distribution since 1987."
],
[
"Buena Vista is a brand name which was historically often used for divisions and subsidiaries of The Walt Disney Company, whose primary studios, the Walt Disney Studios, are located on Buena Vista Street in Burbank, California.",
" (The studio lot is also home to the Company's corporate headquarters, the Team Disney Burbank building.)",
" The logos for the various Buena Vista brands featured the \"Buena Vista\" wordmark superimposed over the Disney Castle image to signal the affiliation between Buena Vista and Disney.",
" The name literally means \"good view\" in Spanish."
],
[
"Andrew \"Andy\" P. Mooney is the CEO of Fender Musical Instruments Corporation and former chairman of Disney Consumer Products (DCP).",
" Mooney joined the Walt Disney Company as president of DCP in January 2000 and was made chairman in May 2003.",
" Vertical businesses under Mooney's leadership and the DCP umbrella are The Baby Einstein Company, Disney Publishing Worldwide and newly re-acquired retail chain The Disney Store.",
" He is credited with pioneering the $4 billion Disney Princess franchise."
],
[
"Disney Comics was a comic book publishing company operated by The Walt Disney Company which ran from 1990 to 1993.",
" It was connected with W. D. Publications, Inc., which was a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company that published \"Disney Comics\" during that time span.",
" W. D. Publications, Inc. created Disney Comics in 1990 so that The Walt Disney Company would not have to rely on outside publishers such as Gladstone Publishing.",
" In the USA, Disney only licensed their comic books to other publishers prior to 1990.",
" Since the demise of the Disney Comics line, Disney has licensed out their properties to various US comics publishers, while continuing to publish comics in the since-defunct magazines \"Disney Adventures\" and \"Disney Adventures Comic Zone\", as well as numerous book projects, and has reentered the periodical comics market through their 2009 purchase of Marvel Entertainment.",
" Marvel and Disney Publishing began jointly publishing \"Disney/Pixar Presents\" magazine in May 2011 but did not revive the Disney Comics imprint as Boom!",
" Studios would continue to publish classic Disney character comics."
]
]
}
|
5ae7d6665542993210983f7b
|
Franklin Parish, Louisiana is named after a man born in what year?
|
1705
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Franklin Parish, Louisiana",
"Benjamin Franklin"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Winnsboro, Louisiana",
"Benjamin Franklin",
"Benny Gay Christian",
"Franklin Parish, Louisiana",
"Lanny Johnson",
"Lantz Womack",
"Steve Pylant",
"Marcus R. Clark",
"Jigger, Louisiana",
"Billy Boles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Winnsboro is a small city and the parish seat of Franklin Parish, Louisiana, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 4,910, down from 5,344 at the 2000 census.",
" The city is 59 percent African American.",
" U.S. Highway 425 passes north–south through Winnsboro concurrent with Louisiana Highway 15 and extends northward to Rayville, the seat of neighboring Richland Parish."
],
[
"Benjamin Franklin FRS, FRSE (January 17, 1706 [O.S. January 6, 1705] April 17, 1790) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States.",
" Franklin was a renowned polymath and a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, freemason, postmaster, scientist, inventor, humorist, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat.",
" As a scientist, he was a major figure in the American Enlightenment and the history of physics for his discoveries and theories regarding electricity.",
" As an inventor, he is known for the lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove, among other inventions.",
" He facilitated many civic organizations, including Philadelphia's fire department and the University of Pennsylvania, an Ivy League institution."
],
[
"Benny Gay Christian (March 17, 1925 – August 9, 1982) was from 1964 to 1974 a Democratic member of the Louisiana House of Representatives for Richland Parish in the northeastern portion of his state.",
" A resident of Rayville, he also represented Caldwell and Madison parishes during portions of his tenure.",
" In his last two years, he served alongside fellow Democrat Lantz Womack, a banker from Winnsboro in Franklin Parish, Louisiana."
],
[
"Franklin Parish (French: \"Paroisse de Franklin\" ) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 20,767.",
" The parish seat is Winnsboro.",
" The parish was founded in 1843 and named for Benjamin Franklin."
],
[
"Neal Lane Johnson, Sr., known as Lanny Johnson (born December 7, 1940), is an American school superintendent in Winnsboro in Franklin Parish in northeastern Louisiana, who served as a Democrat in the Louisiana House of Representatives from 1976 to 1980.",
" Previously, he was the superintendent in two other school districts."
],
[
"Lantz Womack (January 11, 1914 – May 23, 1998) was a Democratic member of the Louisiana House of Representatives who served mostly Franklin Parish, from 1958, when he won a special election caused by the death of a freshman member, until his retirement in 1976.",
" A banker and farmer from Winnsboro, south of Monroe, he was also a delegate to the 1973 convention which wrote the Louisiana Constitution of 1974.",
" From 1968-1972, Womack and S. S. DeWitt of Tensas Parish were paired in a combined District 47 (Franklin, Tensas, and Madison parishes).",
" For his last term, Womack was placed in single-member District 20, having defeated several intraparty rivals, including DeWitt and James H. \"Jimbo\" Colvin of Winnsboro."
],
[
"Steven Everett Pylant Sr. (born November 25, 1954) is a former sheriff of Franklin Parish, Louisiana, who is currently serving his second term as a Republican member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from District 20, which includes all or portions of Franklin, Caldwell, Catahoula, La Salle, and Tensas parishes in the northeastern section of his state."
],
[
"Marcus R. Clark (born February 24, 1956) is a Republican member of the Louisiana Supreme Court from West Monroe, Louisiana, United States, who won his current position in a special election held on October 17, 2009, to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Republican Justice Chet D. Traylor of Monroe, formerly of Winnsboro in Franklin Parish.",
" In 2010, Traylor challenged U.S. Senator David Vitter for re-nomination in the Republican closed primary."
],
[
"Jigger is an unincorporated community in Franklin Parish, Louisiana, United States.",
" Jigger is located on Louisiana Highway 128 five miles (8.0 kilometers) west-southwest of Gilbert.",
" Jigger has a U.S. Postal Service office with ZIP code 71249.",
" The community was named after the five-year-old son of the first postmaster, whose name was selected for the community by the Postal Service."
],
[
"William Russell Boles, Sr., known as Billy Boles (April 30, 1927 – August 16, 2008), was a Monroe attorney and banker who, at twenty-four, served a single term in the Louisiana State Senate.",
" He represented his native Richland as well as neighboring Franklin and Catahoula parishes in northeastern Louisiana from 1952 to 1956, during the administration of Governor Robert F. Kennon, his fellow Democrat.",
" Boles succeeded and preceded the pro-Long state senator, Ralph E. King Sr., a physician from Winnsboro, the seat of Franklin Parish."
]
]
}
|
5ac4c1415542997ea680cab3
|
TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs was an event that was held at the arena in what part of Dallas?
|
Victory Park
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2016)",
"American Airlines Center"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2014)",
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2015)",
"Hell in a Cell (2010)",
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2011)",
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2017)",
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2013)",
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2010)",
"American Airlines Center",
"WWE TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs",
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2016)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"TLC: Tables, Ladders, & Chairs (advertised as TLC: Tables, Ladders, Chairs... and Stairs) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by WWE.",
" It took place on December 14, 2014 at the Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio.",
" It was the sixth annual event, and the only event in the series, to date, to have the \"stairs\" annotation added to the title."
],
[
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2015) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event, which was produced by WWE.",
" It took place on December 13, 2015, at the TD Garden in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" This was the seventh event under the chronology."
],
[
"Hell in a Cell (2010) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and presented by WowWee's Paper Jamz that took place on October 3, 2010, at the American Airlines Center in Dallas, Texas.",
" It was the second annual Hell in a Cell event.",
" Like the 2009 edition, it featured the Hell in a Cell match.",
" The show marked the last time that the World Heavyweight Championship would be contested in a pay-per-view main event until WWE TLC 2013, where it was defended and subsequently unified with the WWE Championship in a Tables, Ladders, and Chairs match.",
" Six matches were contested at the event."
],
[
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs was the third annual professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by WWE.",
" It took place on December 18, 2011 at the 1st Mariner Arena in Baltimore, Maryland."
],
[
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2017) is an upcoming professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event and WWE Network event, produced by WWE for the Raw brand.",
" It will take place on October 22, 2017 at Target Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota.",
" It will be the ninth event under the chronology."
],
[
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2013) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by WWE, which took place on December 15, 2013, at the Toyota Center in Houston.",
" It was the fifth annual event, and WWE's last pay-per-view event in 2013.",
" The theme of the event is that the main event was a Tables, Ladders, and Chairs match."
],
[
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2010) was the second annual professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).",
" It was presented by THQ's \"WWE SmackDown vs Raw 2011\" and took place on December 19, 2010, at the Toyota Center in Houston, Texas.",
" Seven matches were contested at the event.",
" In the main event, John Cena defeated Wade Barrett in a Chairs match."
],
[
"The American Airlines Center (AAC) is a multi-purpose arena, located in the Victory Park neighborhood of Dallas, Texas.",
" The arena serves as the home to the Dallas Mavericks of the National Basketball Association, and the Dallas Stars of the National Hockey League.",
" The arena is also used for concerts and other live entertainment.",
" It opened in 2001 at a cost of $420 million."
],
[
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs is a professional wrestling event produced annually by WWE, a Connecticut–based promotion, and broadcast live and available through the WWE Network and pay-per-view (PPV).",
" The event was established in 2009, replacing Armageddon in the December slot of WWE's pay-per-view calendar.",
" However, the concept of the show is based on the primary matches of the card each containing a stipulation utilizing tables, ladders and/or chairs as legal weapons.",
" The event's concept was voted by fans via WWE's official website and was chosen over an event with street fight main events and an event featuring a single-elimination tournament."
],
[
"TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2016) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event and WWE Network event produced by WWE for the SmackDown brand.",
" It took place on December 4, 2016, at the American Airlines Center in Dallas, Texas.",
" This was the eighth event under the chronology."
]
]
}
|
5a8bd5305542997f31a41dd9
|
Which American war film starring Brad Pit and Jason Isaacs did David Ayer write and direct?
|
Fury
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"David Ayer",
"Fury (2014 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Harsh Times",
"Death and Cremation",
"David Ayer",
"Fury (2014 film)",
"Loved Up",
"Black Hawk Down (film)",
"Field of Lost Shoes",
"Branko Tomović",
"Soldier (1998 American film)",
"The Patriot (2000 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Harsh Times is a 2005 American crime film set in South Los Angeles.",
" The film stars Christian Bale and Freddy Rodriguez, and was written and directed by David Ayer, who wrote the script for the Academy Award-winning 2001 film \"Training Day\".",
" The film was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Bauer Martinez Entertainment.",
" Ayer says that the film's characters are largely based on the people he knew when he lived in South Central."
],
[
"Death and Cremation is an independent feature film starring Brad Dourif and Jeremy Sumpter, and is the first feature from Director Justin Steele.",
" The film's supporting cast includes Scott Elrod, Daniel Baldwin, Debbon Ayer, Sam Ingraffia, Staci Keanan, Kate Maher, Blake Hood and Madison Eginton."
],
[
"David Ayer (born January 18, 1968) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter.",
" He is best known for being the writer of \"Training Day\" (2001), and the director and writer of \"Harsh Times\" (2005), \"Street Kings\" (2008), \"End of Watch\" (2012), \"Sabotage\" (2014), \"Fury\" (2014), and \"Suicide Squad\" (2016)."
],
[
"Fury is a 2014 American war film written and directed by David Ayer, and stars Brad Pitt, Shia LaBeouf, Logan Lerman, Michael Peña, Jon Bernthal and Jason Isaacs.",
" The film portrays US tank crews in Nazi Germany during the final days of World War II.",
" Ayer was influenced by the service of veterans in his family and by reading books, such as Belton Y. Cooper's \"Death Traps\", about American armored units in World War II and the high casualty rates suffered by tank crews in Europe."
],
[
"Loved Up is a BBC drama, first shown on 23 September 1995 in the BBC 2 \"Love Bites\" series.",
" The film was directed by Peter Cattaneo, who would go on to direct the feature films \"The Full Monty\" (1997) and \"Lucky Break\" (2001).",
" Starring Lena Headey, Ian Hart and Jason Isaacs, it includes an early appearance by Danny Dyer, who subsequently starred in the 1999 film, \"Human Traffic\", which explored similar themes of clubbing and drug culture.",
" The drama is notable for being the first collaboration between BBC Drama Screen Two ( BBC Two ) and \"Scene\" (BBC Education) with series associate producer Andy Rowley.",
" \"Loved Up\" won a BAFTA award as Best Children's Drama in 1996"
],
[
"Black Hawk Down is a 2001 war film co-produced and directed by Ridley Scott, from a screenplay by Ken Nolan.",
" It is based on the 1999 non-fiction book of the same name by Mark Bowden, which in turn is based on the 29-part series of articles published in \"The Philadelphia Inquirer\", chronicling the events of a 1993 raid in Mogadishu by the U.S. military aimed at capturing faction leader Mohamed Farrah Aidid, and the ensuing firefight, known as the Battle of Mogadishu.",
" The film features a large ensemble cast, including Josh Hartnett, Ewan McGregor, Eric Bana, Tom Sizemore, William Fichtner, Jason Isaacs, Tom Hardy in his feature film debut, and Sam Shepard."
],
[
"Field of Lost Shoes is a 2014 American war drama film directed by Sean McNamara and written by Dave Kennedy and Thomas Farrell.",
" The film stars Nolan Gould, Lauren Holly, Jason Isaacs, Tom Skerritt, Keith David and David Arquette.",
" It is based on the true story of a group of cadets at the Virginia Military Institute who participated in the Battle of New Market against U.S. forces during the American Civil War.",
" The battle was fought in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia on May 15, 1864.",
" The film's title refers to the large number of soldiers' boots left on the battlefield due to the muddy conditions during the battle."
],
[
"Branko Tomović (Serbian Cyrillic: \"Бранко Томовић\"; born June 17, 1980) is a German-Serbian actor.",
" He was born in Münster, Germany, though his actual origin is from the Carpathians in Serbia.",
" His parents emigrated in the '70s from the Golubac Fortress area on the Danube and Branko was raised between Germany and Serbia before he studied acting at the prestigious Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute in New York City.",
" Tomović was first seen on the big screen in the lead role in the American Film Institute/Sundance drama \"Remote Control\", for which he received the OmU-Award at the Potsdam Film Festival.",
" Currently settled in London, with his dark, brooding looks he has appeared in striking roles on British Television.",
" He played the creepy main suspect Antoni Pricha, the Morgue Man, in Jack the Ripper thriller \"Whitechapel\", the pyromaniac Junky-Henchman Marek Lisowski in the final episodes of \"A Touch of Frost\" and Polish fighter pilot Miroslaw Feric in the World War II drama \"The Untold Battle of Britain\".",
" Tomovic has worked with internationally respected film directors as Ken Loach, Sönke Wortmann and Paul Greengrass.",
" He was named \"One to Watch\" by \"Moviescope Magazine\" in 2008 and recent film credits include The Bourne Ultimatum opposite Matt Damon (Dir.",
" Paul Greengrass), It's a Free World... (Dir.",
" Ken Loach), \"The Wolf Man\" (Dir.",
" Joe Johnston), \"Pope Joan\" (Dir.",
" Sönke Wortmann) and \"Interview with a Hitman\" (Dir.",
" Perry Bhandal).",
" In 2010, he won the 'Best Actor' Award at the San Francisco Short Film Festival and at The Accolade Film Awards for his performance as a Serbian soldier who is tormented by grief and guilt after being a witness of war crimes in the drama Inbetween.",
" He also stars opposite Debbie Harry in Jimmy Cauty's Road movie Believe the Magic and Steve Stone's ghost thriller Entity with Dervla Kirwan and Charlotte Riley.",
" Entity won two awards at the London Independent Film Festival 2013 and Best Film at the British Horror Film Festival where Branko was also nominated for Best Actor.",
" The British Filmmakers Alliance honoured him as Best International Actor for his role and he was also chosen as a Rising Star by Icon Magazine.",
" He is set to play the title character of Nikola Tesla in the upcoming bio-pic Tesla.",
" In 2014, he played Jack Bauer's right-hand man, the mysterious and dangerous Belcheck, next to Kiefer Sutherland in 24: Live Another Day.",
" He was also seen opposite Brad Pitt and Logan Lerman in David Ayer's WWII drama Fury."
],
[
"Soldier is a 1998 American science fiction action film directed by Paul W. S. Anderson, written by David Webb Peoples, and starring Kurt Russell, Jason Scott Lee, Jason Isaacs, Connie Nielsen, Sean Pertwee and Gary Busey.",
" The film tells the story of a highly skilled genetically advanced soldier defying his commanders and facing a relentless and brutal rival soldier."
],
[
"The Patriot is a 2000 American epic historical fiction war film directed by Roland Emmerich, written by Robert Rodat, and starring Mel Gibson, Chris Cooper, Heath Ledger, and Jason Isaacs.",
" The film mainly takes place in rural Berkeley County, South Carolina, and depicts the story of an American Colonist, nominally loyal to the British Crown; in both South Carolina and North America; who, is swept into the American Revolutionary War when his family is threatened.",
" Benjamin Martin is a composite figure the scriptwriter claims is based on four factual figures from the American Revolutionary War: Andrew Pickens, Francis Marion, Daniel Morgan, and Thomas Sumter."
]
]
}
|
5ae169eb5542997b2ef7d1df
|
What storm was noted for being more severe than the December 1992 nor'easter and is nicknamed the No-Name Storm?
|
The 1991 Perfect Storm
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"December 1992 nor'easter",
"1991 Perfect Storm"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"December 2003 nor'easter",
"December 2013 North American storm complex",
"Tropical Storm Zelda (1991)",
"Typhoon Yagi (2006)",
"December 1992 nor'easter",
"1991 Perfect Storm",
"Hurricane Grace",
"February 9–10, 2010 North American blizzard",
"February 1969 nor'easter",
"December 1960 nor'easter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The December 2003 New England snowstorm was a severe nor'easter that impacted the Eastern United States during the first week of the month.",
" It produced heavy snowfall throughout the New England and Mid-Atlantic regions, locally exceeding 40 inches (1 m).",
" The cyclone had complex origins, involving several individual weather disturbances.",
" An area of low pressure primarily associated with the southern branch of the jet stream spread light precipitation across portions of the Midwest and Southeast.",
" The low reached the coast on December 5 and continued to produce snow throughout the Mid-Atlantic.",
" Another system involving the northern branch of the jet stream merged with the initial storm, causing another coastal storm to develop.",
" This storm soon became the primary feature as it intensified and moved northeastward.",
" It reached Cape Cod on December 6, but became nearly stationary through the morning of December 7.",
" It had finally dissipated by December 8."
],
[
"The December 2013 North American storm complex was a significant storm complex that had all sorts of severe weather, including a winter storm, a crippling ice storm and a tornado outbreak that impacted the central and eastern portions of Canada, parts of the Central Great Plains, the Southern United States, and the northeastern United States from December 20 to 23, 2013.",
" Formed in the South Central United States, the storm headed across the Great Plains towards Canada into Atlantic Canada and northeastern United States where the storm dissipated on December 23, 2013.",
" The storm produced freezing rain and snow to the affected areas which caused massive damage to electric power transmission and trees.",
" The storm resulted in 27 deaths, loss of power to over a million of residents and over $200 million in damages.",
" The storm produced similar conditions to the ice storm of 1998 which affected similar areas."
],
[
"Severe Tropical Storm Zelda was the last storm of the 1991 Pacific typhoon season.",
" A disturbance formed near the International Date Line, and strengthened into a tropical depression on November 27.",
" The Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) reported that the depression had reached tropical storm intensity, thus naming it Zelda.",
" The storm quickly strengthened into a Category 1 typhoon on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale near the Marshall Islands on November 29.",
" It reached peak of 110 km/h , with a barometric pressure of 975 mbar .",
" The tropical storm traveled northwestward, and later northeastward.",
" Zelda soon weakened into a tropical storm, and then a tropical depression.",
" The JTWC discontinued warnings on December 4, while the Japanese Meteorological Agency (JMA) continued to track the storm until it crossed the International Date Line again on December 7."
],
[
"Typhoon Yagi was an intense typhoon, the strongest of the 2006 Pacific typhoon season, which reached the equivalence of Category 5 on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale.",
" Forming out of a tropical depression on September 16, Yagi quickly strengthened as it executed a slow clockwise loop over the open waters of the western Pacific Ocean.",
" On September 19, Yagi strengthened into a typhoon as a subtropical ridge steered the storm towards the west.",
" Two days later, the storm reached its peak intensity with winds of 195 km/h (120 mph ) with a minimum pressure of 910 hPa (mbar).",
" The typhoon gradually weakened as it recurved towards the northeast and was downgraded to a severe tropical storm on September 24 and became extratropical the next day.",
" The storm was last noted near the Aleutian Islands on September 27.",
" The typhoon caused severe damage on the island of Chichijima but no injuries were reported as a result of the storm."
],
[
"The December 1992 nor'easter produced record high tides and snowfall across the northeastern United States.",
" It developed as a low pressure area on December 10 over Virginia, and for two days it remained over the Mid-Atlantic states before moving offshore.",
" In Maryland, the snowfall unofficially reached 48 in ; if verified, the total would have been the highest in the state's history.",
" About 120,000 people were left without power in the state due to high winds.",
" Along the Maryland coast, the storm was less severe than the Perfect Storm in the previous year, although the strongest portion of the storm remained over New Jersey for several days.",
" In the state, winds reached 80 mph in Cape May, and tides peaked at 10.4 ft in Perth Amboy.",
" The combination of high tides and 25 ft waves caused the most significant flooding in the state since the Ash Wednesday Storm of 1962.",
" Several highways and portions of the New York City Subway and Port Authority Trans-Hudson systems were closed due to the storm.",
" Throughout New Jersey, the nor'easter damaged about 3,200 homes and caused an estimated $750 million in damage (1992 USD)."
],
[
"The 1991 Perfect Storm, also known as The No-Name Storm (especially in the years immediately after it took place) and the Halloween Gale, was a nor'easter that absorbed Hurricane Grace and ultimately evolved back into a small unnamed hurricane late in its life cycle.",
" The initial area of low pressure developed off Atlantic Canada on October 29.",
" Forced southward by a ridge to its north, it reached its peak intensity as a large and powerful cyclone.",
" The storm lashed the east coast of the United States with high waves and coastal flooding before turning to the southwest and weakening.",
" Moving over warmer waters, the system transitioned into a subtropical cyclone before becoming a tropical storm.",
" It executed a loop off the Mid-Atlantic states and turned toward the northeast.",
" On November 1 the system evolved into a full-fledged hurricane with peak winds of 75 miles per hour (120 km/h), although the National Hurricane Center left it unnamed to avoid confusion amid media interest in the predecessor extratropical storm.",
" It later received the name \"the Perfect Storm\" (playing off the common expression) after a conversation between Boston National Weather Service forecaster Robert Case and author Sebastian Junger.",
" The system was the fourth hurricane and final tropical cyclone in the 1991 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" The tropical system weakened, striking Nova Scotia as a tropical storm before dissipating."
],
[
"Hurricane Grace was a short-lived Category 2 hurricane that contributed to the formation of the powerful 1991 Perfect Storm.",
" Forming on October 26, Grace initially had subtropical origins, meaning it was partially tropical and partially extratropical in nature.",
" It became a tropical cyclone on October 27, and ultimately peaked with winds of 90 kn .",
" The storm had minor effects on the island of Bermuda as it passed to the south.",
" A developing extratropical storm to the north turned Grace eastward; the hurricane was eventually absorbed into the large circulation of the larger low pressure system.",
" Fed by the contrast between cold air to the northwest and warm air from the remnants of Hurricane Grace, this storm became a large and powerful nor'easter that caused extremely high waves and resulted in severe coastal damage along the East Coast of the United States."
],
[
"The February 9–10, 2010 North American blizzard was a winter and severe weather event that afflicted the Midwest, Mid-Atlantic and New England regions of the United States between February 9–11, 2010, affecting some of the same regions that had experienced a historic Nor'easter three days prior.",
" The storm brought 10 to of snow across a wide swath from Washington, DC to New York City, with parts of the Baltimore metro area receiving more than 20 in .",
" This storm began as a classic \"Alberta clipper\", starting out in Canada and then moving southeast, and finally curving northeast while rapidly intensifying off the New Jersey coast, forming an eye.",
" The National Weather Service, in an interview with The Baltimore Sun's weather reporter Frank Roylance, likened this storm to a Category 1 hurricane.",
" Forecasters told Roylance that \"Winds topped 58 mph over part of the Chesapeake Bay, and 40 mph gusts were common across the region as the storm's center deepened and drifted slowly along the mid-Atlantic coast\".",
" This storm system, in conjunction with the first storm 3 days prior, has been nicknamed Snoverkill."
],
[
"The February 1969 nor'easter was a severe winter storm that affected the Mid-Atlantic and New England regions of the United States between February 8 and February 10.",
" The nor'easter developed on February 8, and as it moved towards the northeast, intensifying to become a powerful storm.",
" The system dropped paralyzing snowfall, often exceeding 20 in .",
" New York City bore the brunt of the storm, suffering extensive disruption.",
" Thousands of travelers became stranded on roads and in airports.",
" Overall, at least 94 people lost their lives to the storm.",
" Following the event, the mayor of New York, John Lindsay, was criticized for failing to respond to the snowstorm adequately.",
" Some areas of the city remained uncleared for over a week after the storm, and city schools were closed for several days."
],
[
"The December 1960 nor'easter was a significant early-season winter storm that impacted the Mid-Atlantic and New England regions of the United States.",
" Moderate to heavy snowfall fell from West Virginia to eastern Maine, amounting to 10 in (25 cm) or more in parts of 13 states and peaking at 21.4 in (54.4 cm) at Newark, New Jersey.",
" The storm was accompanied by strong winds, gusting to over 90 mph (145 km/h) in coastal New England, and left in its wake a dangerously cold air mass.",
" The storm originated in a weak low pressure area which formed over the western Gulf of Mexico on December 10.",
" A secondary low developed over South Carolina on the next day, supported by the merger of two troughs aloft.",
" Sliding southeast of New England, the new storm explosively deepened to become a full-fledged nor'easter, with a minimum central air pressure of 966 mbar.",
" It began to weaken over the Canadian Maritimes."
]
]
}
|
5a84732b5542992ef85e2402
|
The Stand Up is a 2011 American comedy/drama film written and directed by David Wexler and stars among others, Margarita Levieva, a competitive what before going on to star in the films "The Invisible", "Adventureland", and "Spread"?
|
gymnast
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Stand Up",
"Margarita Levieva"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Margarita Levieva",
"The Stand Up",
"Newlyweds (film)",
"Adventureland (film)",
"American Gothic (2007 film)",
"L.A. Times (film)",
"Violet & Daisy",
"My First Kiss (film)",
"Medium Cool",
"Evil Weed"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Margarita Vladimirovna Levieva (Russian: Маргари́та Влади́мировна Леви́ева ; born February 9, 1980) is a Russian-American actress.",
" Born in the Soviet Union, she was a competitive gymnast before going on to star in the films \"The Invisible\", \"Adventureland\", and \"Spread\".",
" On television, she is known for her role as the faux Amanda Clarke/real Emily Thorne on \"Revenge\" and as Gina Zanetakos on \"The Blacklist.\""
],
[
"The Stand Up is a 2011 American comedy/drama film written and directed by David Wexler and stars Jonathan Sollis, Margarita Levieva, Arija Bareikis, and Aidan Quinn."
],
[
"Newlyweds is a 2011 American comedy/drama film written, directed and starring Edward Burns, with Kerry Bishé, Marsha Dietlein, and Caitlin Fitzgerald.",
" Newlyweds was selected to close the 2011 Tribeca Film Festival."
],
[
"Adventureland is a 2009 American romantic comedy-drama film written and directed by Greg Mottola, starring Jesse Eisenberg and Kristen Stewart and co-starring Ryan Reynolds, Kristen Wiig, Bill Hader, Martin Starr, and Margarita Levieva.",
" The film is set in the summer of 1987 when recent college grad James Brennan (Jesse Eisenberg) is making big plans to tour Europe and attend graduate school in pursuit of a career in journalism.",
" However, financial problems force him to look for a summer job instead of traveling abroad, which places him at Adventureland, a run-down amusement park in western Pennsylvania.",
" There he meets Emily Lewin (Kristen Stewart), a co-worker with whom he develops a quick rapport and relationship."
],
[
"American Gothic is a 2007 drama-fantasy film written and directed by David Wexler.",
" The film follows the lives of three vampires trying to get by in modern-day New York City."
],
[
"L.A. Times is a 2017 American comedy film written and directed by Michelle Morgan.",
" The film stars Michelle Morgan, Jorma Taccone, Dree Hemingway, Kentucker Audley, Margarita Levieva, Adam Shapiro and Angela Trimbur."
],
[
"Violet & Daisy is a 2011 American comedy crime drama film written, produced, and directed by Geoffrey S. Fletcher in his directorial debut after winning an Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay for the film Precious.",
" The film stars Saoirse Ronan, Alexis Bledel, Marianne Jean-Baptiste, Danny Trejo, and James Gandolfini in one of his last acting roles before his death on June 19, 2013.",
" Supporting roles are performed by John Ventimiglia, Danny Hoch, and Tatiana Maslany.",
" \"Violet & Daisy\" follows two teenage assassins named Violet and Daisy who accept what they think will be a quick-and-easy job, until an unexpected target throws them off their plan."
],
[
"My First Kiss is a 2008 drama film, written and directed by David Wexler."
],
[
"Medium Cool is a 1969 American drama film written and directed by Haskell Wexler and starring Robert Forster, Verna Bloom, Peter Bonerz, Marianna Hill and Harold Blankenship.",
" It takes place in Chicago in the summer of 1968.",
" It was notable for Wexler's use of cinéma vérité-style documentary filmmaking techniques, as well as for combining fictional and non-fictional content."
],
[
"Evil Weed is a 2009 horror film written and directed by David Wexler.",
" It was filmed for an extremely low budget of $30,000 over five days in Montauk, New York, as a tip of the hat to the old B-Movies of the sixties and seventies."
]
]
}
|
5a7616ad55429976ec32bd02
|
Who was born earlier, Sergio Leone or Christophe Gans?
|
Sergio Leone
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sergio Leone",
"Christophe Gans"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sergio Leone",
"Christophe Gans",
"Once Upon a Time in the West",
"Gonzalo Gavira",
"H.P. Lovecraft's: Necronomicon",
"Beauty and the Beast (2014 film)",
"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly",
"Brotherhood of the Wolf",
"Silent Hill (film)",
"Brian Yuzna"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sergio Leone (] ; 3 January 1929 – 30 April 1989) was an Italian film director, producer and screenwriter, credited as the inventor of the \"Spaghetti Western\" genre."
],
[
"Christophe Gans (born 11 March 1960) is a French film director, producer and screenwriter, who specializes in horror and fantasy movies."
],
[
"Once Upon a Time in the West ( ) is a 1968 epic Spaghetti Western film co-written and directed by Sergio Leone.",
" It stars Henry Fonda, cast against type, as the villain, Charles Bronson as his nemesis, Claudia Cardinale as a newly widowed homesteader, and Jason Robards as a bandit.",
" The screenplay was written by Sergio Donati and Leone, from a story by Dario Argento, Bernardo Bertolucci and Leone.",
" The widescreen cinematography was by Tonino Delli Colli, and the acclaimed film score was by Ennio Morricone."
],
[
"Gonzalo Gavira (October 30, 1925 – January 9, 2005) was a Mexican movie sound technician.",
" He formed part of the team that won an Oscar for the movie \"The Exorcist\" in 1973.",
" Outside of Mexico he worked on more than 60 other films, including the disaster movie \"The Towering Inferno\" and western \"El Topo\", as well as Sergio Leone's \"The Good, The Bad, And The Ugly\".",
" While working in the United States he always worked with an assistant named Ruben C. Bustamante, Mr. Gavira referred to him as invaluable.",
" In 1975 he was awarded the Silver Ariel, which is the highest award that can be received from Mexican theatre.",
" He died in 2005, reportedly from circulation problems.",
" Along with working together with director Sergio Leone, Gonzalo Gavira worked with William Friedkin, Alejandro Jodorosky (The Holy Mountain) and the great Cantinflas, who on many occasions classified Mr. Gavira as a genius.",
" Once upon meeting Lee Marvin, Gonzalo Gavira asked Mr. Marvin to autograph a twenty dollar bill.",
" Lee Marvin refused, stating he would rather use that twenty to buy some drinks later, they became fast friends.",
" Mr. Gonzalo Gavira worked on approximately 80% of all movie features made in Mexico.",
" \"Letters from Marusia\" was nominated for Best Foreign Film at the 1976 Oscars and \"Canoa\" won Picture of the Year 1976 in Mexico City."
],
[
"H.P. Lovecraft's: Necronomicon, original title Necronomicon, also called Necronomicon: Book of the Dead or Necronomicon: To Hell and Back is an American anthology horror film released in 1993.",
" It was directed by Brian Yuzna, Christophe Gans and Shusuke Kaneko and was written by Gans, Yuzna, Brent V. Friedman, and Kazunori Itō.",
" The film stars Bruce Payne as Edward De Lapoer, Richard Lynch as Jethro De Lapoer, Jeffrey Combs as H. P. Lovecraft, Belinda Bauer as Nancy Gallmore, and David Warner as Dr. Madden."
],
[
"Beauty and the Beast (French: La Belle et la Bête ) is a 2014 Franco-German romantic fantasy film based on the traditional fairy tale of the same name by Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve.",
" Written by Christophe Gans and Sandra Vo-Anh and directed by Gans, the film stars Léa Seydoux as Belle and Vincent Cassel as the Beast."
],
[
"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (Italian: \"Il buono, il brutto, il cattivo\" , \"The good, the ugly, the bad\" ) is a 1966 epic Spaghetti Western film directed by Sergio Leone and starring Clint Eastwood, Lee Van Cleef, and Eli Wallach in their respective title roles.",
" Its screenplay was written by Age & Scarpelli, Luciano Vincenzoni and Leone (with additional screenplay material and dialogue provided by an uncredited Sergio Donati), based on a story by Vincenzoni and Leone.",
" Director of photography Tonino Delli Colli was responsible for the film's sweeping widescreen cinematography, and Ennio Morricone composed the film's score including its main theme.",
" It was an international co-production between Italy, Spain, West Germany and the United States."
],
[
"Brotherhood of the Wolf (French: Le Pacte des loups ) is a 2001 French historical action horror film directed by Christophe Gans, co-written by Gans and Stéphane Cabel, and starring Samuel Le Bihan, Mark Dacascos, Émilie Dequenne, Monica Bellucci and Vincent Cassel."
],
[
"Silent Hill is a 2006 horror film directed by Christophe Gans and written by Roger Avary, Gans, and Nicolas Boukhrief.",
" The film is an adaptation of Konami's video game series \"Silent Hill\".",
" It stars Radha Mitchell, Sean Bean, Laurie Holden, Deborah Kara Unger, Kim Coates, Tanya Allen, Alice Krige, and Jodelle Ferland."
],
[
"Brian Yuzna (born August 30, 1949) is a cult producer, director, and writer, known for \"Honey, I Shrunk the Kids\", \"Bride of Re-Animator\" and \"Beyond Re-Animator\" who has been active within the independent horror genre for over thirty years.",
" He is widely known as the producer behind \"Re-Animator\", as well as being the first American filmmaker to adapt a manga into a live-action feature.",
" He has helmed several adaptations of the work of H. P. Lovecraft, and has assisted many first time directors, including Stuart Gordon, Christophe Gans and Luis De La Madrid, in getting their projects made."
]
]
}
|
5adcf4e655429947343537d8
|
In what year was the Carmel Authors and Ideas Festival, which has featured the Pulitzer Prize winning author of the book "Angela's Ashes" and other top authors and thinkers, first held?
|
2007
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Carmel Authors and Ideas Festival",
"Carmel Authors and Ideas Festival",
"Carmel Authors and Ideas Festival",
"Frank McCourt"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Elizabeth Bishop House",
"The Way to Rainy Mountain",
"Play Their Hearts Out",
"Rodrigo Corral",
"Morrisonville, Virginia",
"The Alleys of Eden",
"Carmel Authors and Ideas Festival",
"Lew Archer",
"Unaccustomed Earth",
"Frank McCourt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Elizabeth Bishop House, also known as the Bulmer House, is an historic single-family house that today is used as an artists' retreat in Great Village, Nova Scotia.",
" The house is associated with Pulitzer Prize winning author Elizabeth Bishop who in her youth lived in the house each summer with her maternal grandparents, William Brown Bulmer and Elizabeth (Hutchinson) Bulmer.",
" Bishop based many of her stories (such as \"In the Village\") and poems (such as \"Filling Station\") on aspects of Great Village and Nova Scotia.",
" Although the Bulmers bought the property in 1874, it is not known when it was built.",
" On May 21, 1997, the Bulmer House was recognized as a Nova Scotia Provincially Recognized Heritage Site for its connection to Elizabeth Bishop and her writings as well as for its architectural significance; it is a good example of a typical 1 ⁄ -storey Classical Revival dwelling dating from between 1800 and 1850, a type common to rural Nova Scotia."
],
[
"The Way to Rainy Mountain (1969) is a book by Pulitzer Prize winning author N. Scott Momaday.",
" It is about the journey of Momaday's Kiowa ancestors from their ancient beginnings in the Montana area to their final war and surrender to the United States Cavalry at Fort Sill, and subsequent resettlement near Rainy Mountain, Oklahoma."
],
[
"Play Their Hearts Out: A Coach, His Star Recruit, and the Youth Basketball Machine, by Pulitzer Prize winning author George Dohrmann, is an award-winning exposé of the underbelly of grassroots youth basketball in the AAU.",
" The author follows the lives of the coach and players of an elite team, documenting the exploitation and manipulation of the children and their families by coaches seeking the best players, and the influence of shoe and sports gear companies seeking to use the sport to promote their products.",
" Dohrmann is a senior writer with Sports Illustrated."
],
[
"Rodrigo Corral is an American graphic artist.",
" He is currently the creative director at Farrar, Straus and Giroux.",
" He has designed covers for the Pulitzer Prize winning author Junot Díaz and bestselling authors Chuck Palahniuk and John Green, among many others.",
" He has designed the \"New York Times\" bestselling books \"Decoded\" by Jay-Z, \"Classy\" by Derek Blasberg, and \"Influence\" by Mary-Kate Olsen and Ashley Olsen.",
" He studied at the School of Visual Arts in New York City where he also has taught."
],
[
"Morrisonville is an unincorporated community in northern Loudoun County, Virginia.",
" It is located on Morrisonville Road (Virginia Secondary Route 693).",
" It is notable as being the birthplace of the Pulitzer Prize winning author Russell Baker."
],
[
"The Alleys of Eden is the first published novel of Pulitzer Prize winning author Robert Olen Butler, first published in 1981."
],
[
"The Carmel Authors and Ideas Festival takes place the last weekend of September in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California.",
" Held annually since 2007, it attracts many of the world's top authors and thinkers, including Pulitzer Prize winners.",
" Presenters have included Frank McCourt, Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, Greg Mortenson, Khaled Hosseini, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Elizabeth Edwards, Seymour Hersh, Michael Pollan, Douglas Brinkley, Elizabeth Gilbert, Carl Hiaasen, and P. J. O'Rourke."
],
[
"Lew Archer is a fictional character created by Ross Macdonald.",
" Archer is a private detective working in Southern California.",
" Between the late 1940s and the early 1970s, the character appeared in 18 novels and a handful of shorter works as well as several film and television adaptations.",
" Macdonald's Archer novels have been praised for building on the foundations of hardboiled fiction by introducing more literary themes and psychological depth to the genre.",
" Critic John Leonard declared that Macdonald had surpassed the limits of crime fiction to become \"a major American novelist\" while Pulitzer Prize winning author Eudora Welty was a fan of the series and carried on a lengthy correspondence with Macdonald.",
" The editors of \"Thrilling Detective\" wrote: \"The greatest P.I. series ever written?",
" Probably.\""
],
[
"Unaccustomed Earth is a collection of short stories from Pulitzer Prize winning author Jhumpa Lahiri.",
" This is her second collection of stories, the first being the Pulitzer-winning \"Interpreter of Maladies\".",
" As with much of Lahiri's work, \"Unaccustomed Earth\" considers the lives of Bengali American characters and how they deal with their mixed cultural environment."
],
[
"Francis \"Frank\" McCourt (August 19, 1930July 19, 2009) was an Irish-American teacher and writer.",
" He won a Pulitzer Prize for his book \"Angela's Ashes\", a tragicomic memoir of the misery and squalor of his childhood."
]
]
}
|
5a764a285542992d0ec0608e
|
Which is a post-hardcore band, Puddle of Mudd or Before Their Eyes?
|
Before Their Eyes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Puddle of Mudd",
"Before Their Eyes"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Best of Puddle of Mudd",
"She Hates Me",
"Puddle of Mudd",
"Stuck (EP)",
"Silverstein & Senses Fail Tour 2015",
"Jon Bunch",
"Before Their Eyes",
"Adam Latiff",
"Stoned (Puddle of Mudd song)",
"Come Clean (Puddle of Mudd album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Best of Puddle of Mudd is the first \"best of\" collection from the band Puddle of Mudd.",
" It was released on November 2, 2010 as part of Universal Music Enterprises's \"Icon\" Series of Compilation Albums.",
" It contains tracks from their first four major label albums."
],
[
"\"She Hates Me\", sometimes colloquially referred to as \"She Fucking Hates Me\", is a song by the band Puddle of Mudd.",
" It was written in 1993 and released in 2002.",
" It continued the group's popularity on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at number 13, though not as successful as the number 5 hit \"Blurry\".",
" It also topped the \"Billboard\" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart for one week in October.",
" The popularity of \"She Hates Me\" made it become Puddle of Mudd's second single to sell over 500,000 copies in the United States, following \"Blurry\".",
" The song peaked at number 14 in the UK Singles Chart, making it the group's third Top 20 hit and won a 2004 ASCAP Pop Music Award."
],
[
"Puddle of Mudd is an American rock band formed in 1991.",
" To date, the band has sold over seven million albums and has had a string of No. 1 mainstream rock singles in the United States.",
" Their major-label debut \"Come Clean\" has sold over five million copies.",
" They have released two independent and four major albums, with their latest being \"\" in December 2009, and their most recent compilation album being \"\", released in August 2011."
],
[
"Stuck is Puddle of Mudd's debut EP.",
" The band had played a local battle of the bands competition and won the grand prize, the chance to record an EP.",
" It was recorded at Red House in Lawrence, KS in 1993, and was released on Mudd Dog/V&R Records in 1994.",
" The MuddDog version is among the rarest collectibles in the history of Puddle of Mudd.",
" \"Stuck\" featured the original version of \"Drift and Die\", which was later included on the band's 2001 \"Come Clean\" album.",
" Puddle of Mudd is currently working on re-releasing the EP.",
" The cover art for \"Stuck\" was designed by a Kansas City based graphic arts studio named \"River City Studio\" owned by Deb Turpin.",
" The invoice for designing the cover art was never paid."
],
[
"The Silverstein & Senses Fail Tour 2015 is a concert tour co-headlined by Canadian post-hardcore band Silverstein and American post-hardcore band Senses Fail.",
" The tour supports Silverstein's eighth studio album, \"I Am Alive in Everything I Touch\" and Senses Fail's Sixth studio album, \"Pull the Thorns From Your Heart\"."
],
[
"Jon Bunch (October 25, 1970 – January 31, 2016) was an American rock singer and songwriter, known for fronting the post-hardcore band Sense Field and rock band Further Seems Forever.",
" He went to on to form the post-hardcore band War Generation, and, at the time of his death, he was the lead vocalist known as \"Johnny Scars\" for the band Lucky Scars."
],
[
"Before Their Eyes is an American post-hardcore band from Findlay, Ohio.",
" The band is currently signed to InVogue Records."
],
[
"Adam Latiff (born March 24, 1979) is a lead guitarist, rhythm guitarist, songwriter, and vocalist for a number bands, most notable for Puddle of Mudd.",
" He started his career in bands such as Devereux and was a touring guitar player for Eve to Adam until December 2014.",
" Latiff is the lead vocalist and lead guitarist for a national Nirvana tribute band called Heart Shaped Box, and is also the lead vocalist for Vanilla Women, which features former members of Shinedown Cold and Puddle of Mudd."
],
[
"\"Stoned\" is the second single off the album \"\" by rock band Puddle of Mudd.",
" The song was available for download on iTunes and online music retail sites on December 8, 2009, and released to radio on March 8, 2010.",
" Stoned was the #1 most added track at Active Rock as soon as it impacted radio, with 60+ new stations coming aboard in a week.",
" The song was written by Puddle of Mudd front-man Wes Scantlin."
],
[
"Come Clean is the second studio album by the rock band Puddle of Mudd.",
" Released on August 28, 2001, the album's music was responsible for breaking Puddle of Mudd into the mainstream music scene.",
" It features the singles \"Control,\" \"Blurry,\" \"Drift & Die\" and \"She Hates Me\".",
" Various tracks were re-recorded from the band's previous releases, \"Stuck\" and \"Abrasive\".",
" The album reached the Billboard 200 Albums chart peaking at #9."
]
]
}
|
5a72be5d5542992359bc3194
|
The Ona people populated what continent?
|
South America
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Selk'nam genocide",
"Selk'nam people"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Novindus",
"Brian Booth State Park",
"Abaji",
"Selk'nam people",
"Darko Filipović",
"Selk'nam genocide",
"Pinu",
"Elina González Acha de Correa Morales",
"Chonan languages",
"Asia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Novindus is a fictional continent on Midkemia, a world created by Raymond E. Feist.",
" It is the second largest continent on Midkemia with a variety of landscapes.",
" It is to the west of the Triagia across the Endless Sea and to the east across the Sea of Tears.",
" The shape of the continent looks very much like India.",
" The people of the Kingdom learned of the existence of the continent in \"Magician\", and first travelled to it after the destructive attacks on Crydee and its dependents described in \"The King's Buccaneer\"."
],
[
"Brian Booth State Park is a coastal recreational area located near Seal Rock, Oregon.",
" It consists of two major portions: Ona Beach State Park and Beaver Creek Natural Area.",
" The park has beach access, kayaking, and hiking trails.",
" The park is 886.32 acres and has an annual attendance of 247,772 people.",
" Ona is known as a Chinook Jargon word for razor clam."
],
[
"Abaji Areas Council of Abuja, Nigeria Area Council of the Federal Capital Territory Nigeria.",
" Its headquarters are in the town of Abuja.",
" Abaji is the land of the Egbira, Ganagana and Hausa people, the majority are Egbira and Ganagana, the first settlement in Abaji are Egbira and Tiv people before the coming of Usman Danfodio religious war to North central, Abuja South, after the kinship throne won by Egbira people that win war between them and Tiv people, they become ruling kinship and Allow the Hausa as Imam of the town the name use to be Igabaji, and is one of the area council in Abuja.",
" The land is headed by the Ona of Abaji.",
" The land was under the old Koton Karfe kingdom but agreed to join the federal capital territory for developmental purpose."
],
[
"The Selk'nam, also known as the Onawo or Ona people, are an indigenous people in the Patagonian region of southern Argentina and Chile, including the Tierra del Fuego islands.",
" They were one of the last native groups in South America to be encountered by migrant ethnic Europeans or Westerners in the late 19th century.",
" With the discovery of gold and expansion of sheep farming, the Argentine and Chilean governments began efforts to explore, colonize and commit genocide against the indigenous peoples of Tierra del Fuego (the \"land of fire\", named by early European explorers observing smoke from Selk'nam fires) into their cultures."
],
[
"Darko Filipović (Serbian: Дарко Филиповић) is a Serbian turbo-folk singer born in Leskovac, south Serbia, who became famous after he becoming a finalist in Zvezde Granda 2004.",
" Darko was born 1981.02.21 in Leskovac, Serbia, and lived there until 2003, after that he moved to Belgrade.",
" Before he competed in Zvezde Granda, Grand Stars, Darko was singing at typical Serbian night clubs on water called splavovi, float on river/lake.",
" Darko's success in the competition Grand Stars, Zvezde Granda, gave him a lot of fame and attention from people from former Yugoslavia.",
" Darko's most famous song is his debut song \"Ona Ona\".",
" Darko is currently signed with the record label Grand Production."
],
[
"The Selk'nam genocide was the genocide of the Selk'nam people, who were one of three indigenous tribes populating the Tierra del Fuego in South America, from the second half of the 19th to the early 20th century.",
" Spanning a period of between ten and fifteen years the Selk'nam, which had an estimated population of some three thousand, saw their numbers reduced to 500."
],
[
"Pinu village is located on the coast line of western Central Province, Papua New Guinea.",
" The village is accessible by road and would take about 90 kilometers by motor vehicle on Hiritano highway.",
" The village is the biggest settlement in the Kabadi area.",
" The villagers passionately call themselves 'Abadi Pinu'.",
" The word \"abadi\" refers to power, ownership and prestige by the paramount chief, while 'Kabadi' refers to communal ownership or origin.",
" Abadi literally means 'I own' and only the paramount chief can make that statement.",
" As the original settlers and owner of all the land in Kabadi, the Pinu people are referred to as Kabadi or Abadi Pinu.",
" It must be also highlighted that the nearby villages such as Ukaukana, Kave ona, Kou ' puana have very close ties to Pinu having broke away from Pinu, therefore, they are also referred to as Kabadi, but can never claim and use the term 'Abadi'."
],
[
"Elina González Acha de Correa Morales (20 January 1861 – 13 August 1942) was an Argentine educator, scientist and women's rights activist.",
" In her early days, she was among the first graduates of the Argentine Normal School and was a painter, winning international recognition for both her textbooks and paintings.",
" She was the driving force behind the founding of the and served as its president from its establishment until her death.",
" She and her husband, Argentina's first renowned sculptor, were defenders of the land claims of the Ona indigenous people."
],
[
"The Chonan languages were spoken in Tierra del Fuego and Patagonia.",
" Two Chon languages are well attested: Selk'nam, spoken by the people of the same name who occupied territory in the northeast of Tierra del Fuego; and Tehuelche spoken by the people of the same name who occupied territory north of Tierra del Fuego.",
" The name 'Chon', or \"Tshon\", is a blend of 'Tehuelche' and 'Ona'."
],
[
"Asia ( ) is Earth's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres.",
" It shares the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe and the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with both Europe and Africa.",
" Asia covers an area of 44,579,000 km2 , about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area.",
" The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, was the site of many of the first civilizations.",
" Asia is notable for not only its overall large size and population, but also dense and large settlements as well as vast barely populated regions within the continent of /1e9 round 1 billion people, or roughly 60% of the world's population."
]
]
}
|
5ab9ddbf554299232ef4a233
|
Who has played in more doubles partnerships, Mark Woodforde or Leoš Friedl?
|
Leoš Friedl
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Woodforde",
"Leoš Friedl",
"Leoš Friedl"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2007 Abierto Mexicano Telcel – Men's Doubles",
"1994 Wimbledon Championships – Mixed Doubles",
"Mark Woodforde",
"2006 Estoril Open – Men's Doubles",
"2002 Wimbledon Championships – Mixed Doubles",
"2006 Austrian Open – Doubles",
"Leoš Friedl",
"1990 Monte Carlo Open – Doubles",
"1993 US Open – Mixed Doubles",
"2007 ATP Buenos Aires – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"František Čermák and Leoš Friedl were the defending champions, but Čermák chose not to participate, and only Friedl competed that year."
],
[
"Martina Navratilova and Mark Woodforde were the defending champions but only Woodforde competed that year with Meredith McGrath."
],
[
"Mark Raymond Woodforde, OAM (born 23 September 1965) is a former professional tennis player from Australia.",
" He is best known as one half of \"The Woodies\", a doubles partnership with Todd Woodbridge."
],
[
"František Čermák and Leoš Friedl were the defending champions.",
" Čermák did not participate this year.",
" Friedl partnered Lucas Arnold, finishing runner-up."
],
[
"Leoš Friedl and Daniela Hantuchová were the defending champions, but chose to play in different teams for this year.",
" Friedl teamed up with Tina Križan and lost in first round, while Hantuchová partnered with Kevin Ullyett and reached to the final, losing in three sets."
],
[
"Leoš Friedl and Andrei Pavel were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.",
" Friedl played alongside František Čermák, but lost in the first round to Juan Ignacio Chela and Luis Horna.",
" Pavel teamed up with Rogier Wassen, but lost in the first round to Tomáš Cibulec and Łukasz Kubot."
],
[
"Leoš Friedl (born 1 January 1977 in Jindřichův Hradec) is an inactive Czech professional tennis player best known for his doubles play with František Čermák.",
" He is coached by Lubomir Gerla.",
" During his career, Friedl won 16 top-level doubles titles and the 2001 Wimbledon mixed doubles title with Daniela Hantuchová, where they beat Mike Bryan and Liezel Huber, 4–6, 6–3, 6–2."
],
[
"Tomáš Šmíd and Mark Woodforde were the defending champions, but Woodforde did not participate this year.",
" Šmíd partnered Petr Korda."
],
[
"Nicole Provis and Mark Woodforde were the defending champions but only Woodforde competed that year with Martina Navratilova."
],
[
"František Čermák and Leoš Friedl were the defending champions, but Čermák did not participate this year.",
" Friedl partnered Michael Kohlmann, losing in the first round."
]
]
}
|
5a7c32095542996dd594b8c2
|
Break Stuff was from an album released in what year?
|
1999
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Break Stuff",
"Significant Other"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Break Stuff (album)",
"Gettin' Out the Good Stuff",
"Carlin at Carnegie",
"Dreams Never Die",
"Significant Other",
"Break of Dawn (Rob Base and DJ E-Z Rock album)",
"Wild and Peaceful (Kool & the Gang album)",
"N 2 Gether Now",
"On Your Every Word",
"Break Stuff"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Break Stuff is a studio album by American jazz musician Vijay Iyer.",
" It was released in February 2015 under ECM Records."
],
[
"Gettin' Out the Good Stuff is the second album released by American country music artist David Lee Murphy.",
" The tracks \"Every Time I Get Around You\" and \"The Road You Leave Behind\" were both Top 5 hits on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks charts in 1996.",
" \"Genuine Rednecks\" and \"Breakfast in Birmingham\" were released as well, although neither reached Top 40 on the country charts."
],
[
"Carlin at Carnegie is George Carlin's third special to be seen on HBO, recorded at Carnegie Hall, New York City in 1982, released in 1983.",
" Most of the material comes from \"A Place for My Stuff\", his ninth album released earlier that same year.",
" Unlike the first two, this special was edited down to an hour and routines from the same show like \"A Place for My Stuff\" and \"Baseball and Football\" do not appear in this special in contradiction to many internet descriptions.",
" The final performance of \"Seven Dirty Words,\" his last recorded performance of the routine, features Carlin's updated list."
],
[
"Dreams Never Die is the fourth studio album by Tiffany, released on November 21, 1993 (see 1993 in music).",
" It represented an attempt to return to pop success three years after her last album, and five years after her last commercially successful one.",
" It was released in various countries of Asia, but not in the United States; she had retained a greater degree of popularity in Asia than in the United States.",
" An American release was planned but never released; it was expected to have some changes from the Asian version, because, as Tiffany said at the time, \"A lot of the stuff in the Asia market is a little more pop than what I want to do here.",
" I want to break away from the bubble gum thing... My goal is to do not hard rock, but a semi-rock sound.\"",
" Earlier in 1993, Tiffany (who was by then married to makeup artist Bulmaro \"Junior\" Garcia and had given birth to her son Elijah) gave a series of performances at the Las Vegas Hilton's casino lounge, which included songs from this album."
],
[
"Significant Other is the second album by American rap rock band Limp Bizkit.",
" Released in 1999 by Flip/Interscope Records, the album saw the band expanding its sound from that of its debut album \"Three Dollar Bill, Yall\", to incorporate further metal and hip hop influences.",
" \"Significant Other\" was co-produced by Terry Date and Limp Bizkit.",
" The album has sold at least 16 million copies worldwide."
],
[
"Break of Dawn is the third and final album released by Rob Base and DJ E-Z Rock.",
" It was released on September 13, 1994 for Rob Base's label, Funky Base Records, and featured production by DJ E-Z Rock, Rob Base, Al Dellentash, Dave Kowolski, Kyle Robinson and Jeff Dovner.",
" \"Break of Dawn\" was met with lackluster sales; also, the album did not chart and its only single, \"Break of Dawn\", did not chart either."
],
[
"Wild and Peaceful is the fourth studio album released by the funk band Kool & the Gang, and is their commercial breakthrough album.",
" The album was released in 1973 and was hugely successful on the Billboard R&B chart reaching #6 and charting for 36 weeks.",
" It also reached #33 on the Pop charts, making it the band's first entry into that chart's Top 40.",
" The album spawned the band's first 3 Top 10 singles.",
" \"Funky Stuff\" reached #5 R&B/#29 Pop.",
" The hugely popular track on the album, \"Jungle Boogie\", soared to #2 R&B and #4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and \"Hollywood Swinging\" topped the Billboard Hot Soul Singles in June 1974 while reaching #6 Pop.",
" The latter two singles both sold over a million copies and were certified Gold by the RIAA.",
" The album itself was also certified Gold."
],
[
"\"N 2 Gether Now\" is a hip hop song by the American nu metal band Limp Bizkit and the rapper Method Man.",
" It was the third single released from their second studio album, \"Significant Other\".",
" The single was released with their last single \"Break Stuff\".",
" The song does not include the instrumentalist members Sam Rivers and Wes Borland."
],
[
"On Your Every Word is a 1983 album released by Amy Holland in 1983.",
" This was her second studio album and was her last one, before she spent the rest of the 1980s recording songs for film soundtracks such as \"Scarface\", \"Teen Wolf\", \"Night of the Comet\", \"St. Elmo's Fire\", \"K-9\", and much more.",
" In one of the songs on the album, she sings a duet with David Pack on the song \"I Still Run to You\".",
" There is a cover version of The Four Tops' song \"Shake Me, Wake Me (When It's Over)\" sung by Holland.",
" Steve Lukather collaborates on the album and does a guitar solo during an instrumental break on the last song of the album, \"Rollin' By\".",
" In addition to the album's release, 1983 was the year when Holland and Michael McDonald got married.",
" Holland did not release another studio album until 2008, when she released \"The Journey to Miracle River\"."
],
[
"\"Break Stuff\" is a song by Limp Bizkit.",
" \"Break Stuff\" is the band's fourth and final single that resulted from their studio album \"Significant Other\".",
" The single was released alongside \"N 2 Gether Now\"."
]
]
}
|
5a72984a5542992359bc312c
|
Which meridian extends across Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean?
|
The Cimarron meridian
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Cimarron meridian",
"37th parallel north"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Permanent Maghreb",
"37th parallel north",
"79th meridian west",
"Threatened mammals of Europe",
"Parting of the Waters",
"80th meridian west",
"Cimarron meridian",
"78th meridian west",
"Eurasia",
"81st meridian west"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Permanent Maghreb of World Wide Fund for Nature is a freshwater ecoregion of North Africa.",
" The Permanent Maghreb ecoregion covers an area of 950,180 square kilometers, and extends across the portions of Algeria, Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia, and Western Sahara.",
" It occupies the Mediterranean Climate region of northern Africa, and is characterized by rivers and streams ,which flow on the surface year-round.",
" The ecoregion is bounded on the north by the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea, and to the south, by the Temporary Maghreb freshwater ecoregion, which covers the northern portion of the Sahara and is characterized by temporary or seasonally-flowing rivers and streams.",
" The major habitat types of the ecoregion are the Mediterranean systems and the Temperate coastal rivers."
],
[
"The 37th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 37 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane.",
" It crosses Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean."
],
[
"The meridian 79° west of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, North America, the Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, Central America, South America, the Pacific Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole."
],
[
"The list below contains threatened mammals that dwell in or migrate to any region in Europe, the East Atlantic Ocean, and any nearby islands of the Atlantic Ocean.",
" This includes mammals that are found in the East Atlantic Ocean (Azores), Iceland, the Adriatic Sea, the Sea of Azov, the Black and Caspian Sea, Corsica, Cyprus, Palearctic, Russia, Eurasia, North African Coast, the Mediterranean Sea and islands located in the Mediterranean Sea, and the islands of Spain (Canary, Balearic).",
" The list below was compiled from data on the IUCN Red List of Endangered Species (IUCN).",
" The International Union for Conservation of Nature identifies species in need of attention before approaching extinction and works to increase prevention of extinction.",
" The list below includes vulnerable (VU), endangered (EN), critically endangered (CR), and recently extinct (EX) species."
],
[
"Parting of the Waters is an unusual hydrologic site at Two Ocean Pass on the Great Divide, within the Teton Wilderness area of Wyoming's Bridger-Teton National Forest.",
" Two Ocean Pass separates the headwaters of Pacific Creek, which flows west to the Pacific Ocean, and Atlantic Creek, which flows east to the Atlantic Ocean.",
" At Parting of the Waters, at , North Two Ocean Creek flows down from its drainage on the side of Two Ocean Plateau and divides its waters more-or-less equally between its two distributaries, Pacific Creek and Atlantic Creek.",
" From this split, Two Ocean Creek waters flow either 3488 mi to the Atlantic Ocean via Atlantic Creek and the Yellowstone, Missouri and Mississippi Rivers, or 1353 mi to the Pacific Ocean via Pacific Creek and the Snake and Columbia Rivers.",
" In the marshy area of Two Ocean Pass adjacent to Parting of the Waters, water actually covers the Continental Divide such that a fish could swim from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean drainages.",
" In fact, it is thought that this was the pass that provided the route for Yellowstone cutthroat trout to migrate from the Snake River (Pacific) to Yellowstone River (Atlantic) drainages."
],
[
"The meridian 80° west of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, North America, the Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, Central America, South America, the Pacific Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole."
],
[
"The Cimarron meridian, in longitude 103° west from Greenwich, extends from latitude 36° 30′ to 37° north, and, with the base line in latitude 36° 30′ north, governs the surveys in Oklahoma west of 100° west longitude from Greenwich."
],
[
"The meridian 78° west of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, North America, the Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, Central America, South America, the Pacific Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole."
],
[
"Eurasia is a combined continental landmass of Europe and Asia.",
" The term is a portmanteau of its constituent continents (Europe & Asia).",
" Located primarily in the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres, it is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Pacific Ocean to the east, the Arctic Ocean to the north, and by Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Indian Ocean to the south.",
" The division between Europe and Asia as two different continents is a historical social construct, with no clear physical separation between them; thus, in some parts of the world, Eurasia is recognized as the largest of five or six continents.",
" In geology, Eurasia is often considered as a single rigid megablock.",
" However, the rigidity of Eurasia is debated based on the paleomagnet data."
],
[
"The meridian 81° west of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, North America, the Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, Central America, the Pacific Ocean, South America, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole."
]
]
}
|
5ae694355542992ae0d16365
|
John "Darkie" Smith trained a boxer who scored victories over six what?
|
world champions
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Darkie Smith",
"Darkie Smith",
"Chris Eubank",
"Chris Eubank"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
6,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"David Thwaites (flying ace)",
"List of Rugby World Cup hat-tricks",
"Otto Kissenberth",
"Darkie Smith",
"Wayne Elcock",
"Pierre Le Gloan",
"Albert Tonkin",
"John William Aldred",
"Soviet submarine S-7",
"Chris Eubank"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David F. Thwaites was an aviator in the United States Army Air Corps during World War II.",
" He became a fighter ace piloting the P-47 Thunderbolt as a member of the 361st Fighter Squadron of the 356th Fighter Group.",
" Thwaites, based out of RAF Martlesham Heath in England was the second highest scoring pilot in his squadron, with six confirmed victories and the only pilot of the 356th FG to score all of his victories while serving with the group.",
" He scored his victories using three different P-47s however he nicknamed them all \"Polly\".",
" Following the completion of his tour in September 1944 he returned to the United States and became an instructor."
],
[
"Since the inception of the Rugby World Cup in 1987, a total of 56 players have scored three tries or drop goals (a hat-trick) in a single match.",
" The first player to achieve the feat was Craig Green, who scored four tries in New Zealand's 74–13 victory over Fiji during the 1987 Rugby World Cup.",
" His teammate John Gallagher also scored four tries in this match.",
" Besides Green and Gallagher, fourteen players have scored more than three tries in a match; of these, Chris Latham and Josh Lewsey have scored five, while Marc Ellis scored six in New Zealand's 145–17 victory against Japan in 1995.",
" Two of Ellis's teammates, Eric Rush and Jeff Wilson, also scored hat-tricks in this game.",
" Four players have scored a hat-trick of drop goals: Jannie De Beer, Jonny Wilkinson, Juan Martín Hernández and Theuns Kotzé.",
" Of these, De Beer scored the most in one match, with five drop goals in South Africa's 44–21 victory over England in the 1999 Rugby World Cup."
],
[
"Otto Kissenberth (26 February 1893 – 2 August 1919) was a German flying ace of World War I credited with 20 aerial victories.",
" He was a prewar mechanical engineer who joined the German air service in 1914.",
" After being trained and after serving as a reconnaissance pilot, he became one of the first German fighter pilots, flying with \"Kampfeinsitzerkommando\" (Combat Single-Seater Command) KEK Einsisheim.",
" He scored six victories with this unit as it morphed into a fighter squadron, \"Jagdstaffel 16\".",
" His success brought him command of \"Jagdstaffel 23\" on 4 August 1917.",
" He would run his victory tally to 20, downing his final victim using a captured British Sopwith Camel on 20 May 1918.",
" Nine days later, a crash while flying the Camel ended Kissenberth's combat career.",
" His injuries were severe enough he was not returned to combat, instead being assigned to command Schleissheim's flying school.",
" Although Otto Kissenberth survived the war, he died soon after in a mountaineering accident on 2 August 1919."
],
[
"John \"Darkie\" Smith (born 1942) is a British former boxer, now employed in boxing training and boxing matchmaking.",
" By birth a Romany Gypsy, Darkie fought in the UK until the age of 30.",
" He served an apprenticeship under the pro trainer George Francis before setting out on his own.",
" Smith has worked as a trainer in the UK, France, Spain, Majorca, the USA and Germany.",
" Fighters trained to world titles include heavyweight Herbie Hide, light heavyweight and cruiserweight Fabrice Tiozzo, super middleweight Christophe Tiozzo and light welterweight Stephen Smith.",
" He has also trained European, Commonwealth and British champions, and worked with other future champions during the early stages of their careers.",
" These fighters include European Heavyweight Champion Zeljko Mavrovic and future world champion Chris Eubank.",
" Darkie's work with Mavrovic drew much attention.",
" Mavrovic was trained exclusively by Smith for five years, winning and defending his European title and finishing with a record of one defeat in thirty bouts.",
" The one defeat amounted to a points decision against world champion Lennox Lewis, in a bout that saw Mavrovic concede a significant weight advantage."
],
[
"Wayne Elcock (born 12 February 1974) is a British former professional boxer.",
" Who was managed by Frank Maloney at the start of his career and promoted by Panix promotions before moving after 2 winning fights to Frank Warren, then later to Mick Hennessy.",
" Elcock was trained in Leicester to begin with by Jez brogan, before moving to London to be trained by both Frank Maloney and Alan Smith, along with several visits to america to build on his skills, where Wayne worked with Goody Petronelli the trainer of former world champions Marvelous Marvin Hagler and Steve Collins at his famous Brockton gym.",
" Wayne came back to his home town to team up with Birmingham's most successful boxing trainers brothers Paddy & Tommy Lynch.",
" Knocking out fellow contender Darren Rhodes in 1 minute 30 seconds in Elcocks homecoming and first ever fight with the Lynch brothers in Birmingham at a sold out Aston Events Centre, this setting up his first attempt at the prestigious British title Lonsdale Belt against Plymouth's Scott Dann (boxer) in the first British title fight to ever be scored by three judges, after defeat Wayne bounced back with two back to back knockout victories one of them a British title eliminator winning by TKO against Scotland's Lawrence Murphy, who was the only other boxer to have beaten Elcock, In Wayne's next contest he faced the English champion Steven Bendall who was to be yet another stopped, but this time over eight punishing rounds and setting up his next contest where he would become the first British boxer to beat long standing British champion Howard Eastman to win the coveted Lonsdale Belt in 2007, Elcock also won the Commonwealth title and the minor WBU World Middleweight title becoming the first Birmingham born fighter to ever hold a version of a World title.",
" Elcock challenged for the IBF middleweight title against the unbeaten World champion Arthur Abraham on 8 December 2007, losing by a fifth round knockout.",
" Wayne bounced back from his world title attempt defending the lonsdale belt with a TKO win against local Dudley rival Darren McDermott, before losing the next defence to fellow Birmingham fighter Matthew Macklin in the Battle of Brum Elcock retired at the age of 36 in 2009 to concentrate fully on his other business matters and today Wayne can be found mentoring in schools and behind the counter at Mad Dog's Boxing shop in Boldmere, Birmingham, as well as coaching in the evening at the multi award winning company Wayne Elcock's Box Clever and at his own amateur boxing club Wayne Elcock's Boxing Academy, located in Chelmsley Wood, not far from where he grew up."
],
[
"Pierre Le Gloan (6 January 1913 – 11 September 1943) was a French flying ace of World War II.",
" Unique in the annals of wartime flying, he scored victories against German, Italian and British foes."
],
[
"Lieutenant Albert Victor Tonkin was a World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.",
" He worked as a grocer pre-war.",
" He originally joined No. 10 Machine Gun Company in the Australian Imperial Force.",
" On 19 September 1917, he joined 1 Squadron AFC and was posted to Egypt for training.",
" He re-joined the squadron as a pilot on 10 January 1918; he flew Royal Aircraft Factory BE 2Bs against the Turks and Germans.",
" He scored six confirmed victories, and had three unconfirmed victories on 22 July 1918, when he strafed three Albatros D.Vs he had forced to land.",
" On 10 August, he persisted in chasing a Rumpler 50 mi in an attempt to bring it to battle.",
" On 13 August, engine trouble forced Tonkin and his observer to land.",
" They were captured by local Arabs, who ransomed them back to the British for a hundred sovereigns.",
" On 19 September, they were brought down by anti-aircraft fire and taken prisoner, only to be repatriated by rescuing cavalry."
],
[
"Captain John William Aldred {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} was an English World War I flying ace credited with eight aerial victories.",
" He began military service in World War I as an infantryman and transferred to flight duty as an observer.",
" After scoring two aerial victories and winning the Military Cross, he qualified as a fighter pilot, scored six more triumphs, and earned a Bar to his MC in lieu of a second award."
],
[
"S-7 was a \"Stalinets\"-class submarine of the Soviet Navy.",
" Her keel was laid down by Krasnoye Sormovo in Gorkiy on 14 December 1936.",
" She was launched on 5 April 1937 and commissioned on 30 June 1940 in the Baltic Fleet.",
" During World War II, the submarine was under the command of Captain Sergei Prokofievich Lisin and took part in the Soviet submarine campaign on 1942 in Baltic Sea.",
" \"S-7\" scored victories, but was sunk in action."
],
[
"Christopher Livingstone Eubanks (born 8 August 1966), known as Chris Eubank, is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 1998.",
" He held the WBO middleweight and super-middleweight titles, scoring victories over six world champions, and is ranked by BoxRec as the third best British super-middleweight boxer of all time."
]
]
}
|
5abf09375542997719eab62a
|
During the Burgfriedenspolitik, the SPD voted for debt securities that finance what?
|
military operations
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Burgfriedenspolitik",
"War bond"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Corporate action",
"Distressed securities",
"Security analysis",
"Farm Credit Bank of Texas",
"War bond",
"Rediscount",
"National Settlement Depository (Russia)",
"Burgfriedenspolitik",
"Refunding",
"Trust Indenture Act of 1939"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A corporate action is an event initiated by a public company that affects the securities (equity or debt) issued by the company.",
" Some corporate actions such as a dividend (for equity securities) or coupon payment (for debt securities) may have a direct financial impact on the shareholders or bondholders; another example is a call (early redemption) of a debt security.",
" Other corporate actions such as stock split may have an indirect impact, as the increased liquidity of shares may cause the price of the stock to decrease."
],
[
"Distressed securities are securities over companies or government entities that are experiencing financial or operational distress, default, or are under bankruptcy.",
" As far as debt securities, this is called distressed debt.",
" Purchasing or holding such distressed-debt creates significant risk due to the possibility that bankruptcy may render such securities worthless (zero recovery)."
],
[
"Security analysis is the analysis of tradeable financial instruments called securities.",
" These are usually classified into debt securities, equities, or some hybrid of the two.",
" Tradeable credit derivatives are also securities.",
" Commodities or futures contracts are not securities.",
" They are distinguished from securities by the fact that their performance is not dependent on the management or activities of an outside or third party.",
" Options on these contracts are however considered securities, since performance is now dependent on the activities of a third party.",
" The definition of what is and what is not a security comes directly from the language of a United States Supreme Court decision in the case of SEC v. W. J. Howey Co..",
" Security analysis is typically divided into fundamental analysis, which relies upon the examination of fundamental business factors such as financial statements, and technical analysis, which focuses upon price trends and momentum.",
" Quantitative analysis may use indicators from both areas."
],
[
"Farm Credit Bank of Texas is a federated cooperative owned by the local Farm Credit association cooperatives, which directly finance rural real estate, agricultural production, country homes and agribusiness firms.",
" Together with the other three banks of the Farm Credit System (AgFirst Farm Credit Bank, Columbia, South Carolina; AgriBank FCB, St. Paul, Minnesota; and CoBank, ACB, Denver, Colorado), the bank generates funds from the issuance of debt securities in the national and international financial markets through the Federal Farm Credit Banks Funding Corporation, a joint subsidiary of the banks of the Farm Credit System.",
" These debt securities are the joint and several liabilities of the banks of the Farm Credit System and are neither guaranteed by the federal government nor backed by the full faith and credit of the federal government.",
" The Farm Credit Insurance Fund is available to protect investors in Farm Credit System debt securities."
],
[
"War bonds are debt securities issued by a government to finance military operations and other expenditure in times of war."
],
[
"Rediscount is the act of discounting a short-term negotiable debt instrument for a second time.",
" Banks may rediscount these short-term debt securities to assist the movement of a market that has a high demand for loans.",
" When there is low liquidity in the market, banks can generate cash by rediscounting short-term securities."
],
[
"The National Settlement Depository (NSD) – is a Russian non-bank financial institution, central securities depository, and professional securities market participant engaged in depository business.",
" NSD is a member of the Moscow Exchange Group and provides depository, settlement (bank account), and related services to financial market players.",
" NSD is the central securities depository (CSD) of the Russian Federation, whose services cover both securities listed in Russian Federal Law No. 414-FZ dated 7 December 2011 \"On the Central Securities Depository\", and other Russian and foreign equity and debt securities.",
" NSD was assigned the CSD status by the Russian Federal Financial Markets Service by Order No. 12-2761/pz-i dated 6 November 2012.",
" NSD is the largest securities depository in Russia by market value of equity and debt securities held in custody.",
" NSD is headquartered in Moscow."
],
[
"Burgfriedenspolitik (] )—literally \"castle peace politics\" but more accurately a political policy of \"party truce\" — is a German term used for the political truce the Social Democratic Party of Germany and the other political parties agreed to during World War I.",
" The trade unions refrained from striking, the SPD voted for war credits in the Reichstag and the parties agreed not to criticize the government and its war.",
" There were several reasons for the \"Burgfrieden\" politics: the Social Democrats believed it was their patriotic duty to support the government in war; they were afraid of government repression should they protest against the war; they feared living under an autocratic Russian Czar more than the German constitutional monarchy and its Kaiser; and they hoped to achieve political reforms after the war, including the abrogation of the inequitable three-class voting system, by cooperating with the government."
],
[
"Refunding occurs when an entity that has issued callable bonds calls those debt securities from the debt holders \"with the express purpose\" of reissuing new debt at a lower coupon rate.",
" In essence, the issue of new, lower-interest debt allows the company to prematurely refund the older, higher-interest debt."
],
[
"The Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (TIA), codified at , supplements the Securities Act of 1933 in the case of the distribution of debt securities in the United States.",
" Generally speaking, the TIA requires the appointment of a suitably independent and qualified trustee to act for the benefit of the holders of the securities, and specifies various substantive provisions for the trust indenture that must be entered into by the issuer and the trustee.",
" The TIA is administered by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which has made various regulations under the act."
]
]
}
|
5a8dcf315542994ba4e3dd29
|
What was the venue where UFC 191 was held originally called?
|
MGM Grand Garden Special Events Center
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"UFC 191",
"MGM Grand Garden Arena"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alhambra Theatre (Portland, Oregon)",
"2006 Unitech Cup",
"UFC on Fox: Johnson vs. Benavidez 2",
"1993 FIFA World Youth Championship",
"UFC 191",
"Merley",
"Constans Theatre",
"MGM Grand Garden Arena",
"UFC Live: Jones vs. Matyushenko",
"Indonesian Grand Prix"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alhambra Theatre is a theater building in Portland, Oregon, in the United States.",
" The venue was originally called the Alhambra upon its completion in 1913; subsequent names included Sabala's, the Mt. Tabor Legacy, and Mt. Tabor Theater.",
" In December 2015, owner Phil Ragaway announced the venue would become the Quarterworld arcade; he hopes to open the new business by March 2016."
],
[
"The Unitech Cup 2006 was 3 match bilateral One-Day cricket contest between home team Sri Lanka and India.",
" The Unitech Cup was originally a Triangular One-Day Cricket Tournament to be held in Sri Lanka, between Sri Lanka, India and South Africa.",
" However, South Africa pulled out due to safety issues regarding a nearby bomb blast in Colombo, not far from the stadium.",
" The tournaments fixtures were to be held originally in the cities of Dambulla and Colombo, but were later revised to be played only in Colombo."
],
[
"UFC on Fox: Johnson vs. Benavidez 2 (also known as UFC on Fox 9) was a mixed martial arts event held on December 14, 2013, at the Sleep Train Arena in Sacramento, California.",
" It was the UFC's third visit to the venue, after UFC 65 and UFC 73."
],
[
"The 1993 FIFA World Youth Championship took place in Australia for second time from 5 to 20 March 1993.",
" The 1993 championship was the 9th contested.",
" The tournament took place in five venues: Sydney, Canberra, Brisbane, Melbourne and Adelaide.",
" The tournament was to be held originally in Yugoslavia, but was moved to Australia due to the Yugoslav Wars."
],
[
"UFC 191: Johnson vs. Dodson 2 was a mixed martial arts event held on September 5, 2015, at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada."
],
[
"Merley is a large housing estate in the borough of Poole, a mile (2 km) south of Wimborne Minster.",
" Originally called Myrle, Merley was a manor in the tithing of Great Canford (or Canford Magna).",
" The village merges with that of Oakley, and the housing estate was originally going to be called \"Oakley Garden Village\", note Oakley Shops and other signposts around the community but the name was changed.",
" The housing estate only covers part of the area that was originally called Merley/Myrle.",
" The Poole ward is Merley and Bearwood.",
" The population of this ward taken at the 2011 census was 10,392."
],
[
"The Constans Theatre is a performing arts venue located on the University of Florida campus in Gainesville, Florida.",
" The facility first opened in 1967, and currently serves as a venue for musical concerts, theater, dance, and lectures.",
" The facility, upon completion, was named for Henry Philip Constans, the founder of the Florida Players (originally called the dramatic club of the University of Florida).",
" He also headed the Department of Speech from 1931 to 1967 during which time he had the responsibility for the Florida Players both in advisory and directing capacities.",
" Professor Constans and several other speech department faculty members served as directors of various plays presented by the student organization.",
" Management of the Florida Players shifted from the Department of Speech to the Theatre Department when this department was created in 1971."
],
[
"The MGM Grand Garden Arena (originally known as the MGM Grand Garden Special Events Center) is a multi-purpose arena located within the MGM Grand Las Vegas on the Las Vegas Strip."
],
[
"UFC Live: Jones vs. Matyushenko (also known as UFC on Versus 2) was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on Sunday, August 1, 2010.",
" Originally scheduled to take place at the EnergySolutions Arena in Salt Lake City, Utah, the UFC was forced to move the event to a different venue due to low ticket sales.",
" On June 14, 2010, the event was moved to San Diego, California to be held at the Valley View Casino Center.",
" The event was the second UFC event to be broadcast on Versus; the first being ."
],
[
"The Indonesian Grand Prix was an open-wheel racing car motor race, held intermittently as motorsport ambitions varied in Indonesia.",
" Held originally at the Ancol Circuit near Jakarta in 1976 as part of the burgeoning Rothmans International Grand Prix Trophy series for Formula Pacific open wheelers, the race disappeared as quickly as it arrived.",
" While motorcycle racing continued to enjoy support in Indonesia, car racing fluctuated.",
" The early 1980s saw a burst of enthusiasm import some Australian teams briefly in a demonstration but no race eventuated.",
" Finally a second Grand Prix was held in 1993 for the Australian Formula Holden category.",
" It was planned as a demonstration for attracting the Formula 1 world championship and a mixed grid of local and Australian driver raced at Sentul International Circuit.",
" The experienced Australians dominated with Mark Larkham claiming victory in a Reynard 91D.",
" Sentul was too small for Formula One and the money to build a circuit never appeared and the race disappeared again."
]
]
}
|
5ae667f955429908198fa5c1
|
The untitled "Fantastic Beasts" sequel is an upcoming fantasy drama film produced by Heyday Films, it will serve as the second film instalment in the "Fantastic Beasts" series and the tenth overall in J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World, the franchise that began with which series?
|
Harry Potter
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Untitled Fantastic Beasts sequel",
"J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (film)",
"Magical creatures in Harry Potter",
"Untitled Fantastic Beasts sequel",
"Jaana Kapari-Jatta",
"Lego Harry Potter",
"Fictional universe of Harry Potter",
"J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World",
"Harry Potter (film series)",
"The Darkness Series",
"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is a 2016 fantasy film directed by David Yates.",
" It is a prequel to the \"Harry Potter\" film series, and it was produced and written by J. K. Rowling in her screenwriting debut, and inspired by her 2001 book of the same name.",
" The film stars Eddie Redmayne as Newt Scamander, with Katherine Waterston, Dan Fogler, Alison Sudol, Ezra Miller, Samantha Morton, Jon Voight, Carmen Ejogo, Ron Perlman and Colin Farrell in supporting roles.",
" It is the first installment in the \"Fantastic Beasts\" series, and the ninth overall in J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World, the franchise that began with the \"Harry Potter\" films."
],
[
"Magical creatures are a colourful aspect of the fictional wizarding world contained in the \"Harry Potter\" series by J. K. Rowling.",
" Throughout the seven books of the series, Harry and his friends come across many of these creatures on their adventures, as well as in the Care of Magical Creatures class at Hogwarts.",
" Rowling has also written \"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them\", a guide to the magical beasts found in the series.",
" Many of these are derived from folklore, primarily Greek mythology, but also British and Scandinavian folklore.",
" Many of the legends surrounding mythical creatures are also incorporated in the books.",
" \"Children ... know that I didn't invent unicorns, but I've had to explain frequently that I didn't actually invent hippogriffs,\" Rowling told Stephen Fry in an interview for BBC Radio 4.",
" \"When I do use a creature that I know is a mythological entity, I like to find out as much as I can about it.",
" I might not use it, but to make it as consistent as I feel is good for my plot.\""
],
[
"The untitled \"Fantastic Beasts\" sequel is an upcoming fantasy drama film produced by Heyday Films and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is the sequel to the 2016 film \"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them\", based on J. K. Rowling's book of the same name.",
" It will serve as the second film instalment in the \"Fantastic Beasts\" series and the tenth overall in J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World, the franchise that began with the \"Harry Potter\" series.",
" The film is directed by David Yates, with a script by Rowling, and features an ensemble cast that includes Eddie Redmayne, Katherine Waterston, Dan Fogler, Alison Sudol, Ezra Miller, Johnny Depp, Jude Law, Zoë Kravitz, and"
],
[
"Jaana Marjatta Kapari-Jatta (born 19 May 1955, in Turku) is a Finnish translator of fiction, best known for her Finnish-language renderings of the \"Harry Potter\" novels and supplementary books by J. K. Rowling, including \"Harry Potter and the Cursed Child\".",
" In her translations of \"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them\" and \"Quidditch Through the Ages\", she used the pseudonym “Kurvaa Aka (Whoss Gue)”."
],
[
"Lego \"Harry Potter\" is a Lego theme based on the films of the \"Harry Potter\" series.",
" Lego models of important scenes, vehicles and characters were made for the first six films and all the books released.",
" The first sets appeared in 2001, to coincide with the release of the first film \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone in the United States).",
" Subsequent sets were released alongside the new films, until Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.",
" The line then went dormant for three years.",
" It is unknown if the theme will again be revived to coincide with future installations in the Harry Potter franchise, such as the film Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them."
],
[
"The fictional universe of British author J. K. Rowling's \"Harry Potter\" series of fantasy novels comprises two distinct societies: the Wizarding World and the Muggle world.",
" The Muggle world is the series' name for the world inhabited by the non-magical majority, with which the Wizarding World exists coextensively, albeit mostly remaining hidden from the non-magical humans.",
" The plot of the series is set in 1990s Britain, but in a veiled and separate shadow society wherein magic is commonly used and practiced, and those who can use it live in self-enforced seclusion, hiding their abilities from the rest of the world.",
" The term \"Wizarding World\" refers to the global wizard community that lives hidden in parallel with the Muggle world; the different terms refer to different communities within the same area rather than separate planets or worlds.",
" Any new works taking place in this universe are released under the \"J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World\" brand."
],
[
"J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World is a British-American media franchise and shared fictional universe centered on a series of fantasy films, distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures, based on the \"Harry Potter\" fantasy novels by British author J. K. Rowling and its fictional universe.",
" The films have been in production since 2000, and Heyday Films has produced nine films since then, with four more in various stages of production.",
" The series has collectively grossed over $8.5 billion at the global box office, making it the second highest-grossing film franchise of all-time."
],
[
"Harry Potter is a British-American film series based on the \"Harry Potter\" novels by author J. K. Rowling.",
" The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films, beginning with \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (2001) and culminating with \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\" (2011).",
" A spin-off prequel series will consist of five films, starting with \"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them\" (2016).",
" The \"Fantastic Beasts\" films mark the beginning of a shared media franchise known as J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World."
],
[
"The Darkness Series is a series of six fantasy novels by Harry Turtledove.",
" Though a fantasy the general history, geography, and combatants are analogs of World War II, or the \"Derlavai War\" in this universe.",
" Many of the characters are also the equivalents of historical people.",
" Magic and other fantastic beasts, like dragons, are also stand-ins for World War II technology.",
" Important battles in the series are also based on famous World War II battles, like the Battle of Sulingen which is an analog to the Battle of Stalingrad."
],
[
"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is a 2001 book written by British author J. K. Rowling (under the pen name of the fictitious author Newt Scamander) about the magical creatures in the \"Harry Potter\" universe.",
" The original version purports to be Harry Potter's copy of the textbook of the same name mentioned in \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (or \"Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone\" in the US), the first novel of the \"Harry Potter\" series.",
" It includes several notes inside it supposedly handwritten by Harry, Ron Weasley, and Hermione Granger, detailing their own experiences with some of the beasts described, and including in-jokes relating to the original series."
]
]
}
|
5ae72a25554299572ea54747
|
The Old "New York Evening Post" Building is the former office and printing plant of the "New York Evening Post" newspaper, located in which city?
|
New York City
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Old New York Evening Post Building",
"New York Post"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Mullaly",
"William Coleman (editor)",
"John Charles Martin",
"Old New York Evening Post Building",
"Leonard Macaluso",
"New York Evening Post Building",
"New York Post",
"Edwin Lawrence Godkin",
"Burton J. Hendrick",
"Raymond H. Torrey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Mullaly (1835–1915), known as father of the Bronx's park system, was a newspaper reporter and editor who was instrumental in forming the New York Park Association.",
" He was born in Belfast, Ireland.",
" After coming to the United States, he worked for the New York Herald, the New York Tribune, and the New York Evening Post.",
" He was the editor of the Metropolitan Record, published by the Catholic Church in New York City."
],
[
"William Coleman (February 14, 1766 – July 13, 1829) was the first editor of \"The New York Evening Post\" (today known as the \"New York Post\"), chosen by founder Alexander Hamilton."
],
[
"John Charles Martin was an American newspaper publisher.",
" Beginning in 1913, ran the newspapers purchased by his step father-in-law Cyrus Curtis, including the \"Public Ledger\", the \"New York Evening Post\", the \"Philadelphia Inquirer\" and four others.",
" In 1931, an insurance industry magazine published a listing of Americans carrying the greatest amount of life insurance; Martin was second on the list with $6,540,000 in insurance, after Pierre Samuel du Pont with $7 million."
],
[
"The Old \"New York Evening Post\" Building is the former office and printing plant of the \"New York Evening Post\" newspaper located at 20 Vesey Street between Church Street and Broadway in the Financial District of Manhattan, New York City.",
" It was built in 1906-07 and was designed by architect Robert D. Kohn for Oswald Garrison Villard, who owned the Post at the time, and is considered to be \"one of the few outstanding Art nouveau buildings\" ever constructed in the United States."
],
[
"Leonard \"Iron Legs\" Macaluso was an American football player and wrestler.",
" He played fullback for Colgate University from 1928 to 1930.",
" Macaluso was the leading scorer among the major college teams in 1930 (145 points) and was one of two players (Ben Ticknor was the other) to be virtually unanimous choices as a first-team All-Eastern player.",
" He was also selected as a first-team All-American in 1930 by the Associated Press, United Press, Colliers, International News Service (INS), \"New York Evening Post\", and \"New York Sun\".\"",
" Macaluso later became a professional wrestler, competing under the name \"Iron Legs\" Macaluso."
],
[
"The New York Evening Post Building, also known as the New York Post Building or the Post Towers, is a historic commercial building located in Lower Manhattan, New York City, New York.",
" The building was designed by noted architect Horace Trumbauer and built in 1926."
],
[
"The New York Post is an American daily newspaper that is primarily distributed in New York City and its surrounding area.",
" It is the 13th-oldest newspaper in the United States, and it had the sixth-highest circulation in 2009.",
" Established in 1801 by federalist and Founding Father Alexander Hamilton, it became a respected broadsheet in the 19th century, under the name New York Evening Post.",
" The modern version of the paper is published in tabloid format."
],
[
"Edwin Lawrence Godkin (October 2, 1831 – May 21, 1902) was an Irish-born American journalist and newspaper editor.",
" He founded \"The Nation\" and was the editor-in-chief of the \"New York Evening Post\" from 1883 to 1899."
],
[
"Burton Jesse Hendrick (December 8, 1870 – March 23, 1949), born in New Haven, Connecticut, was an American author.",
" While attending Yale University, Hendrick was editor of both The Yale Courant and The Yale Literary Magazine.",
" He received his BA in 1895 and his master's in 1897 from Yale.",
" After completing his degree work, Hendrick became editor of the New Haven Morning News.",
" In 1905, after writing for \"The New York Evening Post\" and The New York Sun, Hendrick left newspapers and became a \"muckraker\" writing for McClure's Magazine.",
" His \"The Story of Life-Insurance\" exposé appeared in McClure's in 1906.",
" Following his career at McClure's, Hendrick went to work in 1913 at Walter Hines Page's \"World's Work\" magazine as an associate editor.",
" In 1919, Hendrick began writing biographies, when he was the ghostwriter of Ambassador Morgenthau's Story for Henry Morgenthau, Sr."
],
[
"Raymond Hezekiah Torrey (July 15, 1880 – July 15, 1938) was the author of weekly columns, \"Outings\" and \"The Long Brown Path\" in the \"New York Evening Post\" in the 1920s and 1930s.",
" The column played a major role in the development of the 2100 mi Appalachian Trail, the Long Path and the popularity of hiking generally.",
" He was a founding member of the New York–New Jersey Trail Conference and one of the authors of the first edition of the \"New York Walk Book\".",
" He had extensive scientific knowledge, writing about everything from the short-billed marsh wren to marine fossils and lichens; he could identify over 700 plants.",
" He was secretary of the Association for the Preservation of the Adirondacks, and also secretary of the American Scenic and Historic Preservation Society."
]
]
}
|
5a89359e554299669944a505
|
What is the centerpiece of a former monastery complex of the Canons Regular of the Lateran, opposite of the chief diplomatic mission of the United Kingdom in Lithuania that represents the British Overseas Territories in Lithuania ?
|
St. Peter and St. Paul's Church
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Embassy of the United Kingdom, Vilnius",
"Church of St. Peter and St. Paul, Vilnius",
"Church of St. Peter and St. Paul, Vilnius"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Embassy of the United Kingdom, Tashkent",
"Embassy of the United Kingdom, Stockholm",
"Embassy of the United Kingdom, Buenos Aires",
"Church of St. Peter and St. Paul, Vilnius",
"Overseas military bases of the United Kingdom",
"Embassy of the United Kingdom, Tel Aviv",
"Embassy of the United Kingdom, Vilnius",
"Embassy of the United Kingdom, Beijing",
"Embassy of China, London",
"St. Vincent Abbey, Senlis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Tashkent is the chief diplomatic mission of the United Kingdom in Uzbekistan.",
" The Embassy is located on Gulyamov Street, in the Mirzo Ulugbek district.",
" The current British Ambassador to Uzbekistan is Christopher Allan.",
" Diplomatic relations were established on 18 February 1992.",
" The Embassy also represents the British Overseas Territories in Uzbekistan."
],
[
"The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Stockholm is the chief diplomatic mission of the United Kingdom in Sweden.",
" The Embassy also represents the British Overseas Territories in Sweden.",
" It is located on Skarpögatan in the Diplomatstaden neighborhood.",
" The current British Ambassador to Sweden is Paul Johnston."
],
[
"The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Buenos Aires is the chief diplomatic mission of the United Kingdom in Argentina.",
" The Embassy also represents the British Overseas Territories in Argentina."
],
[
"St. Peter and St. Paul's Church (Lithuanian: \"Šv.",
" apaštalų Petro ir Povilo bažnyčia\" , Polish: \"Kościół św.",
" Piotra i Pawła na Antokolu\" ) is a Roman Catholic church located in the Antakalnis neighbourhood of Vilnius, Lithuania.",
" It is the centerpiece of a former monastery complex of the Canons Regular of the Lateran.",
" Its interior has masterful compositions of some 2,000 stucco figures by Giovanni Pietro Perti and ornamentation by Giovanni Maria Galli and is unique in Europe.",
" The church is considered a masterpiece of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Baroque."
],
[
"This article details the various overseas military bases of the United Kingdom.",
" The maintenance of overseas military bases enable the United Kingdom to conduct expeditionary warfare, and often tend to be located in areas of strategic or diplomatic importance.",
" Oftentimes they act as staging areas for the buildup or resupply of military forces, as was seen during the 1982 Falklands War and the use of RAF Ascension Island.",
" All of Britain's permanent military installations are located on British Overseas Territories (BOTs) or former colonies which retain close diplomatic ties with the United Kingdom."
],
[
"The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Tel Aviv is the chief diplomatic mission of the United Kingdom in Israel.",
" The Embassy is located on Hayarkon Street in the Old North area of the city.",
" The current British Ambassador to Israel is David Quarrey.",
" The Embassy also represents the British Overseas Territories in Israel."
],
[
"The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Vilnius is the chief diplomatic mission of the United Kingdom in Lithuania.",
" The Embassy is located on Antakalnio Street, opposite the St Peter and St Paul Church.",
" The current British Ambassador to Lithuania is Claire Lawrence.",
" The Embassy also represents the British Overseas Territories in Lithuania."
],
[
"The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Beijing is the chief diplomatic mission of the United Kingdom in the People's Republic of China.",
" It is one of Britain's largest overseas Embassies.",
" It is located at \"11 Guang Hua Lu\", in the Chaoyang District.",
" The current British Ambassador to China is Barbara Woodward."
],
[
"The Embassy of China in London is the diplomatic mission of China in the United Kingdom.",
" The Embassy in London is China's only embassy in the UK, alongside two Consulates-General in Edinburgh and Manchester.",
" Established in 1877 as the Chinese Legation, the London mission was China's first permanent overseas diplomatic mission.",
" It has served as the diplomatic mission of the Qing Empire, Republic of China and (since 1950) the People's Republic of China.",
" It was the location of the Qing Empire's detention of Sun Yat-sen, an important episode in the Chinese revolution of 1911.",
" It remains today the focal point for events relating to China held in the United Kingdom, including celebrations in 2012 to commemorate 40 years of diplomatic relations between the UK and the People's Republic of China."
],
[
"The Royal Abbey of St. Vincent was a former monastery of canons regular in Senlis, Oise, which was destroyed during the French Revolution.",
" Late in their history, they became part of a new congregation of canons regular with the motherhouse at the Royal Abbey of St Genevieve in Paris, known as the \"Genofévains\", widely respected for their institutions of learning."
]
]
}
|
5a7134385542994082a3e663
|
Did Brett Anderson or Michael Monroe release the most solo albums?
|
Brett Lewis Anderson
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brett Anderson",
"Brett Anderson",
"Michael Monroe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sami Yaffa",
"Not Fakin' It",
"Nights Are So Long",
"Brett Anderson (album)",
"Brett Anderson",
"Horns and Halos (Michael Monroe album)",
"Another Night In the Sun: Live in Helsinki",
"The Tears",
"Michael Monroe",
"The Best of Suede"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sami Yaffa (born Sami Lauri Takamäki September 4, 1963 in Espoo, Finland) is a bass guitarist best known for his work in New York Dolls, Michael Monroe's bands, and Hanoi Rocks.",
" He is currently the bassist for the Michael Monroe band and Compulsions.",
" He also plays guitar in his own band Mad Juana."
],
[
"Not Fakin' It is the second studio album by Hanoi Rocks singer Michael Monroe, released in September 1989 through PolyGram; a remastered edition was reissued through Lemon Recordings in 2003.",
" The album is Monroe's most commercially successful solo release to date, reaching No. 14 on the Finnish albums chart, No. 161 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200, and being certified gold in Japan.",
" The music video for \"Dead, Jail or Rock 'N' Roll\" featured Guns N' Roses singer Axl Rose and received substantial rotation on MTV; it was later covered by the band Warrant for their 2002 album \"Under the Influence\".",
" The track \"Angel\" is a re-recording of the song \"She's No Angel\" which had appeared on Monroe's previous album, \"Nights Are So Long\"."
],
[
"Nights Are So Long is the first studio album by singer Michael Monroe, released in 1987 through Yahoo! Records; a remastered edition was reissued in 2004 through Warner Music.",
" It is Monroe's first post-Hanoi Rocks release, with Yahoo! being the record label of Hanoi Rocks' then-manager Seppo Vesterinen.",
" Save for three tracks written by Monroe, the rest are mainly covers; his subsequent 1989 album, \"Not Fakin' It\", would be the first to feature primarily original compositions.",
" Monroe dedicated the album to Razzle, Hanoi Rocks' drummer, who was killed in a road accident in 1984."
],
[
"Brett Anderson is the first solo release from Suede and The Tears frontman Brett Anderson."
],
[
"Brett Lewis Anderson (born 29 September 1967) is an English singer-songwriter best known as the lead vocalist of the band Suede.",
" After Suede disbanded in 2003, he briefly fronted The Tears, and has released four solo albums.",
" Anderson is known for his distinctive wide ranging voice and during Suede's early days, an androgynous style.",
" Suede reformed in 2010."
],
[
"Horns and Halos is the ninth solo studio album by Finnish rock singer Michael Monroe.",
" It was released on 23 2013 (2013--) by Spinefarm Records.",
" Michael Monroe stated about the album title Horns and Halos: \"We all have a bit of both within us – Yin and Yang, Devils and Angels etc.",
" However – Love and Light always conquers the darkness in the end\"."
],
[
"Another Night In the Sun: Live in Helsinki is the first live album by Finnish glam rock singer Michael Monroe, released on 5 October 2010, through Spinefarm Records.",
" It is Monroe's first album with his new live backing band formed in early 2010, and first solo release since Hanoi Rocks' final break-up/retirement in 2009."
],
[
"The Tears were an English rock band formed in 2004 by ex-Suede bandmates Brett Anderson and Bernard Butler.",
" The duo were a much anticipated reunion and music critics praised their first concerts and debut album, \"Here Come The Tears\".",
" However, the project was short-lived as they disbanded in 2006, which allowed Anderson to focus on his solo career and Butler to become a full-time producer."
],
[
"Matti Antero Kristian Fagerholm (born 17 June 1962 in Helsinki), best known by his stage name, Michael Monroe, is a Finnish rock musician and multi-instrumentalist who rose to fame as the vocalist for the glam punk band Hanoi Rocks, and has served as the frontman for all-star side projects, such as Demolition 23.",
" and Jerusalem Slim (with Steve Stevens)."
],
[
"The Best of Suede is a compilation album by English alternative rock band Suede, released in November 2010.",
" The compilation spans two discs and it is a mix of singles, album tracks and B-sides compiled by lead singer Brett Anderson.",
" Disc one includes all of the band's singles excluding \"Positivity\" and \"Attitude\".",
" Disc two includes album tracks from the band's first three albums as well as seven B-sides from disc one of \"Sci-Fi Lullabies\".",
" Both Anderson and former guitarist Bernard Butler were involved in the remastering of the tracks with Chris Potter.",
" The cover artwork is designed by Elizabeth Peyton."
]
]
}
|
5abbc28f554299642a094b38
|
Does Dean Silvers or Anja Salomonowitz have more titles in the entertainment industry?
|
Dean Silvers
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dean Silvers",
"Anja Salomonowitz"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anja Salomonowitz",
"Dean Silvers",
"Anugerah Bintang Popular",
"Resident Alien (film)",
"Show business",
"Entertainment industry in India",
"One Fall",
"The Atlantis Conspiracy",
"Beyond the Fire",
"Unconquered (1989 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anja Salomonowitz (born in Vienna) is an Austrian film director and screenwriter, specialised on documentary films with political or social background."
],
[
"Dean Silvers is an American film producer, film director, screenwriter, entertainment lawyer and author.",
" He has produced numerous films, including \"Flirting with Disaster\", \"Manny & Lo\", and \"Spanking the Monkey\", which won multiple awards, including the Audience Award at the Sundance Film Festival and two Independent Spirit Awards."
],
[
"Anugerah Bintang Popular (Malay: Popular Star Award), commonly known by the acronym ABPBH, originally named as \"Anugerah Pelakon/Penyanyi Popular\", is an award presented annually by Berita Harian of Malaysia to recognise excellence of professionals in the entertainment industry, including the film industry, as well as record industry.",
" The award ceremony features performances by prominent artists.",
" It is the most prestigious people's choice award for Malaysian artists in the entertainment industry."
],
[
"Resident Alien is a 1990 documentary film directed, produced and edited by Jonathan Nossiter, and co-produced by Dean Silvers."
],
[
"Show business, sometimes shortened to show biz or showbiz (since 1945), is a vernacular term for all aspects of the entertainment industry.",
" From the business side (including managers, agents, producers, and distributors), the term applies to the creative element (including artists, performers, writers, musicians, and technicians) and was in common usage throughout the 20th century, although the first known use in print dates from 1850.",
" At that time and for several decades, it typically included an initial \"the\".",
" By the latter part of the century, it had acquired a slightly arcane quality associated with the era of variety, but the term is still in active use.",
" In modern entertainment industry, it is also associated with the fashion industry (creating trend and fashion) and acquiring intellectual property rights from the invested research in the entertainment business."
],
[
"The media and entertainment industry in India consists of many different segments under its folds such as television, print, and films.",
" It also includes smaller segments like radio, music, OOH, animation, gaming and visual effects (VFX) and Internet advertising.",
" Entertainment industry in India has registered an explosive growth in last two decades making it one of the fastest growing industries in India.",
" From a single state owned channel, Doordarshan in the 1990s there are more than 400 active channels in the country.",
" Worldwide, 2010 saw the global economy begin to recover from a steep decline in 2009.",
" Improved economic conditions in 2010 played a major role in a rebound in customer spend.",
" Since the world economy begin to recover from the global financial crisis of 2008, improved economic conditions played a major role in rebound in consumer spend.",
" While India was not critically impacted by the downturn in 2008 and 2009, it demonstrated one of the highest growth rates this year and continued to at a healthy pace.",
" The rising rate of investments by the private sector and foreign media and entertainment (M&E) majors have improved India's entertainment infrastructure to a great extent.",
" As per the recent report by PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), Indians are likely to spend more on entertainment in the coming years with a steady growth in their disposable income.",
" And as per the combined survey report by KMPG and FICCI, the entertainment industry in India is expected to expand by 12.5% every year and is likely to reach US$20.09 billion by the year 2013.",
" The industry pegged at INR 5808 billion in 2009 as compared to INR 3565 billion in 2005.",
" The Indian Media & Entertainment Industry grew from US$12.9 billion in 2009 to US$14.4 billion in 2010, a growth of 11 per cent, according to a report by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) and research firm KPMG.",
" The report also states that backed by positive industry sentiment and growing media consumption, the industry is estimated to achieve growth of 13 per cent in 2011 to touch US$16.2 billion.",
" As the industry braces for exciting times ahead, the sector is projected to grow at a CAGR of 14 percent to reach US$28.1 billion by 2015."
],
[
"One Fall is a 2011 American fantasy drama film directed by Marcus Dean Fuller, and produced by Dean Silvers and Marlen Hecht.",
" Filming took place in New York."
],
[
"The Atlantis Conspiracy is a 2001 HBO/ZDF film that was written and directed by Dean Silvers.",
" Filming took place in New York."
],
[
"Beyond the Fire is a 2009 British romantic drama film, written and directed by Maeve Murphy and produced by Dean Silvers and Marlen Hecht.",
" The film was first selected and screened at New British Cinema season at the ICA.",
" Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian said \"its unironic belief in the power of love is attractive\"."
],
[
"Unconquered is a 1989 television film written by Martin Chitwood (story) and Pat Conroy (teleplay).",
" It was directed and produced by Dick Lowry, and co-produced by Martin Chitwood and Dean Silvers.",
" The movie is based on the struggles of Richmond Flowers, Sr., the Alabama attorney general who opposed many of Governor George Wallace's segregationist policies in the 1960s, and his son, star athlete Richmond Flowers, Jr."
]
]
}
|
5a7702c65542993569682c9d
|
What Hindi singer originally sang the song "Har Kisi Ko"?
|
Manhar Udhas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Har Kisi Ko",
"Manhar Udhas"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Terje Bakken",
"Wendy Matthews",
"Ahista Ahista (1981 film)",
"Frank Seamans",
"They Call the Wind Maria",
"Classic Blue",
"Pamela Jain",
"Suraiya",
"Har Kisi Ko",
"Manhar Udhas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Terje \"Valfar\" Bakken (September 3, 1978 – January 14, 2004) was the lead singer and founder of the Norwegian black metal band Windir.",
" Windir was started as a one-man project, but it was expanded into a full band with the release of their third album, \"1184\".",
" Valfar originally sang his lyrics in Sognamål, a dialect of Norwegian, but eventually switched to English in an attempt to appeal to a broader audience."
],
[
"Wendy Joan Matthews (born 1960) is an Australian adult alternative pop singer originally from Canada who has been a member of Models and Absent Friends and is a solo artist.",
" She released Top 20 hit singles in the 1990s including \"Token Angels\", \"Let's Kiss (Like Angels Do)\", \"The Day You Went Away\" and \"Friday's Child\" with Top 20 albums, \"You've Always Got the Blues\" (duet album with Kate Ceberano), \"Émigré\", \"Lily\", \"The Witness Tree\" and her compilation, \"Stepping Stones\".",
" She has won six Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) Awards.",
" According to rock music historian, Ian McFarlane she provides \"extraordinary, crystal-clear vocals [...] a soulfulness that was the mark of a truly gifted singer\"."
],
[
"Ahista Ahista (Hindi: आहिस्ता आहिस्ता , Urdu: آہستہ آہستہ , translation: Slowly Slowly) is a Bollywood film released in October, 1981.",
" The film stars Kunal Kapoor, Padmini Kolhapure, Shashikala, Shammi Kapoor, Ashalata Wabgaonkar and Nanda.",
" Beautiful lyrics and earpleasing music were the highlights of this film.",
" 'Kabhi kisi ko muqammal jahan nahin milta' (twice), 'mana teri nazar mein', 'bin bulaye hum chale aaye' and 'nazar se phool chunati hai nazar' were welcomed by the music lovers.This film is remake of famous Kannada film \"Gejje Pooje\"."
],
[
"Frank Seamans is the former tenor singer for the Southern Gospel Quartet Legacy Five.",
" He originally sang with The Sound, the group that brought Legacy Five lead singer Scott Fowler's attention to the Cathedrals Quartet.",
" He is now serving as Pastor of Freedom Fellowship Church in Pearland, TX."
],
[
"\"They Call the Wind Maria\" is an American popular song with lyrics written by Alan J. Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe for their 1951 Broadway musical, \"Paint Your Wagon\", which is set in the California Gold Rush.",
" Rufus Smith originally sang the song on Broadway, and Joseph Leader was the original singer in London's West End.",
" It quickly became a runaway hit, and during the Korean War, the song was among the \"popular music listened to by the troops\".",
" Vaughan Monroe and his Orchestra recorded the song in 1951, and it was among the \"popular hit singles at the record stores\" that year.",
" It has since become a standard, performed by many notable singers across several genres of popular music.",
" A striking feature of the song in the original orchestration (also used in many cover versions), is a driving, staccato rhythm, played on the string instruments, that evokes a sense of restless motion."
],
[
"Classic Blue is the fourth solo studio album by The Moody Blues member Justin Hayward.",
" \"Classic Blue\" was released in 1989 by Trax Records (later re-released on Castle Music Records in 1994), and features Mike Batt, who also produced the album, and the London Philharmonic Orchestra.",
" The album includes cover versions of many hit songs, such as The Beatles' \"Blackbird\", and Led Zeppelin's \"Stairway to Heaven.\"",
" It also includes a re-recorded version of \"Forever Autumn,\" a song from \"Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of the Worlds\", in which Hayward originally sang lead vocals."
],
[
"Pamela Jain is a Hindi singer."
],
[
"Suraiya Jamaal Sheikh (15 June 1929 – 31 January 2004), popularly known as Suraiya, was an Indian Muslim Hindi/Hindustani film actress and playback singer in Bollywood from the 1940s to the early 1960s, who remained unmarried throughout her life, after her love affair with actor Dev Anand was aborted by her maternal grandmother.",
" She was the most popular singing star of the Indian sub-continent of her generation.",
" Until 1943, as a child singer, Suraiya did playback singing for one actress, namely Mehtab, in three films, and also in some of her own films for her roles as a child artiste.",
" After this, she only sang for her own films as an actress, and acted as a heroine from 1946 until the end of her career in 1963.",
" From 1948 to 1951, she became the singing superstar of Bollywood, earning more for her performances than all the performing actors of the times, male or female, including Dev Anand, Raj Kapoor, Dilip Kumar, Nargis and Madhubala.",
" She received 1.5–2 lakhs rupees for her role per film, when top male actors were getting 50 thousand to 1 lakh rs.",
" For a song, she commanded rs. 1000, while Lata Mangeshkar was getting rs. 100–200 per song.",
" She was the only child of her parents.",
" She had a natural talent for singing, acting and dancing from childhood.",
" She received basic training in music when her mother used to take her to a Hindustani music teacher or 'masterji' for training.",
" She first sang for a children's program for All India Radio in 1937.",
" Later on Naushad gave her on the job 'training', while recording.",
" She went on to become one of the most successful singing film stars of Bollywood.",
" She had received training in dancing from Mumtaz Ali, dancer-actor and father of the famous comedian Mehmood.",
" She was also known for her North Indian Muslim feudal style acting or 'adakari' in many of her films (\"Mirza Ghalib (film)\", \"Phool\", \"Afsar\", \"Shayar\", \"Jeet (1949 film)\", \"Anmol Ghadi\" and \"Dastan\").",
" This style 'endowed modernity with an aura of tradition' and brought nostalgic feudal tinge to the scenes.",
" Her performance 'expertly integrated gestures, music and speech'.",
" Suraiya in her heyday was known as 'Malika-e-Husn' (queen of beauty), 'Malika-e-Tarannum' (queen of melody) and 'Malika-e-Adakaari' (queen of acting), all rolled into one.",
" In a career spanning from 1936 till 1963, Suraiya sang 338 songs in films (which were mostly her own films) and 2 in addition were non-film songs, namely, 'tum rahe kahan ko piya' and 'hum tum karenge pyar'.",
" She acted in 67 movies, which do not include the incomplete films such as \"Jaanwar\" (with Dilip Kumar), \"Paagal Khaana\" with Bharat Bhushan and an Indo-British film on Wajid Ali Shah (1953) being directed by British director, Herbert Marshall, with Ashok Kumar in the role of Wajid Ali Shah."
],
[
"\"Har Kisi Ko\" (English: For everyone) is a Hindi song from the 2013 Bollywood film, \"Boss\".",
" Re-created by Chirantan Bhatt, the song is sung by Nikhil D'Souza, with lyrics by Manoj Yadav.",
" The music video of this solo track features actors Shiv Pandit and Aditi Rao Hydari.",
" A duet version of the same song was released as part of the film soundtrack, which was rendered by Arijit Singh and Neeti Mohan.",
" This version is picturised on Akshay Kumar and Sonakshi Sinha.",
" The song was originally composed by Kalyanji–Anandji, with lyrics by Indeevar and sung by Manhar Udhas and Sadhana Sargam for 1986 Bollywood film \"Janbaaz\".",
" The original version is picturised on Feroz Khan and Sridevi."
],
[
"Manhar Udhas is a Hindi and Gujarati language singer and Bollywood playback singer."
]
]
}
|
5a7b4ae85542995eb53be8f4
|
What cable and satellite television channel was founded in 1992 and showed the premier episode of The Tex Avery Show?
|
Cartoon Network
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Tex Avery Show",
"Cartoon Network"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bad Luck Blackie",
"Cartoon Network",
"WGN America",
"Sun TV (India)",
"The Tex Avery Show",
"Disney Channel (Spain)",
"Star World India",
"CNN",
"Discovery Channel",
"Nickelodeon (Japan)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bad Luck Blackie is a 1949 animated cartoon produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.",
" The Tex Avery-directed short was voted the 15th-best cartoon of all-time in a 1994 poll of 1,000 animation industry professionals, as referenced in the book \"The 50 Greatest Cartoons\".",
" The title is a play on \"Boston Blackie\", a popular radio show at the time.",
" The cartoon marks the first appearance of Tex Avery's version of Spike the Bulldog (later renamed as Butch the Irish Dog as of 2001), who would later appear in Droopy cartoons in the late-1940s into the 1950s."
],
[
"Cartoon Network is an American basic cable and satellite television channel that is owned by The Cartoon Network, Inc., a subsidiary of Turner Broadcasting System, itself being a subsidiary of Time Warner.",
" It was founded by Betty Cohen and launched on October 1, 1992."
],
[
"WGN America is an American basic cable and satellite television channel that is owned by Tribune Broadcasting.",
" The channel is one of several flagship properties owned by Chicago, Illinois-based corporate parent Tribune Media, which also owns the channel's former parent television station during its existence as a superstation, WGN-TV (channel 9), regional cable news channel Chicagoland Television (CLTV) and radio station WGN (720 AM).",
" The channel borrows its name from the \"World's Greatest Newspaper\" slogan of its corporate parent's former flagship newspaper, the \"Chicago Tribune\", which was applied beforehand as the callsign of Tribune's Chicago television and radio stations."
],
[
"Sun TV is a Tamil satellite television station in India.",
" Sun TV is also a Tamil language satellite television channel launched on 14 April 1992.",
" It is the flagship channel of the Chennai-based Sun TV Network.",
" It was founded and is owned by Kalanidhi Maran.",
" Sun TV launched its HD version on 11 December 2011.",
" Sun TV was the most viewed tamil entertainment channel in India.Since 2015, BARC reports say Sun Tv as No.1 Tamil Entertainment Channel"
],
[
"The Tex Avery Show is an animated showcase of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Warner Bros. cartoon shorts prominently by animator Tex Avery (a.k.a. Fred Avery).",
" The showcase premiered on the Cartoon Network in 1996 (not long after the Time Warner-Turner merger allowed for common ownership of all but four of Avery's cartoons), and was taken off the air in 2002, while reruns continued to be shown on Cartoon Network until June 2004.",
" It was soon re-broadcast on Boomerang."
],
[
"Disney Channel Spain is a free-to-air television channel and is an edition of The Walt Disney Company-owned Disney Channel, broadcasting in Spain.",
" It is marketed to mostly children; however, in recent years the diversity of viewers has increased with an older audience.",
" It is owned by \"Disney-ABC Cable Networks Group.\"",
" which is owned by The Walt Disney Company and by Spanish group Vocento which includes the conservative Spanish newspaper ABC (unrelated to Disney's American TV network also named ABC).",
" It began broadcasting in 1998 as a satellite television channel.",
" On July 1, 2008, it replaced the channel Fly Music on the Spanish digital terrestrial television, thus becoming the first Disney Channel available on free television."
],
[
"Star World India is a 24-hour English language basic cable and satellite television channel owned by STAR TV and Fox Networks Group, two fully owned subsidiaries of 21st Century Fox.",
" The channel primarily airs popular shows from the United States, United Kingdom and sometimes Australia along with some local shows to appeal to the English-speaking population of India and a few other South Asian countries.",
" An HD simulcast of the channel was started in April 2011.",
" The channel focuses on 14- to 35-year-old urban population, with 24-year-old working professionals being its primary target demographic.",
" The channel has been quoted as \"India's most loved and leading General English Entertainment Channel\" (GEC).",
" The channel mainly airs TV shows from the leading American entertainment networks such as FOX, ABC, NBC, ABC Family, CBS, USA Network and sometimes from AMC and The CW.",
" Some original programs which are solely made and produced in India are also aired on this channel which include the celebrity talk show \"Koffee with Karan\" and \"The Tara Sharma Show\" which deals with parenting and maternal child care issues.",
" Some high-rated notable television shows aired on this channel include \"Friends\", \"Game of Thrones\", \"Downton Abbey\", \"Grey's Anatomy\", \"Homeland\", \"House M.D.\", \"Lost\", \"Mad Men\", \"How I Met Your Mother\", \"Desperate Housewives\", \"MasterChef Australia\", \"Modern Family\", \"Monk\", \"One Tree Hill\", \"Smallville\", \"The Big Bang Theory\", \"The Simpsons\", \"The X-Files\", \"Two and a Half Men\", \"Yes, Dear\" etc.",
" The channel is also an official broadcaster of the Primetime Emmy Awards in India."
],
[
"Cable News Network (CNN) is an American basic cable and satellite television news channel owned by the Turner Broadcasting System, a division of Time Warner.",
" CNN was founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner as a 24-hour cable news channel.",
" Upon its launch, CNN was the first television channel to provide 24-hour news coverage, and was the first all-news television channel in the United States."
],
[
"Discovery Channel (formerly The Discovery Channel from 1985 to 1995, and often referred to as simply Discovery) is an American basic cable and satellite television channel (which is also delivered via IPTV, terrestrial television and internet television in other parts of the world) that is the flagship television property of Discovery Communications, a publicly traded company run by CEO David Zaslav.",
" s of 2012 , Discovery Channel is the third most widely distributed cable channel in the United States, behind TBS and The Weather Channel; it is available in 409 million households worldwide, through its U.S. flagship channel and its various owned or licensed television channels internationally."
],
[
"Nickelodeon was a Japanese television channel which targeted children, teens and adults.",
" Started on November 1998 as a cable and satellite television channel, Viacom attempted to bring their Nickelodeon brand to the Japanese market.",
" However, due to declining viewership, the television channel was taken off the air on September 30, 2009.",
" After the channel's closure, some programs were moved to other specialty channels (including MTV Japan), DTH satellite channels and terrestrial television networks.",
" New programs made their national television premiere on other channels: For example, \"The Penguins of Madagascar\" made debut on NHK Educational Television on April 4, 2010.",
" The official website is still online, with program information, website games and downloadable stuffs."
]
]
}
|
5a7b893d5542995eb53be957
|
What was the position in the Wehrmacht of the deputy head of the counter-espionage bureau in the Abwehr who worked with Otto Armster?
|
general
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Otto Armster",
"Hans Oster",
"Hans Oster"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hélène Gosselin",
"The Beacon School, Banstead",
"Cui Yuying",
"Eugen Schiffer",
"Zhou Li (diplomat)",
"Otto Armster",
"Oster Conspiracy",
"Hans Oster",
"Benny Dagan",
"List of Australian ambassadors to France"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hélène Gosselin is a retired Canadian senior civil servant who is currently serving on the Transportation Safety Board of Canada.",
" Prior to her current position, she was titled Deputy Minister of Labour and Associate Deputy Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development Canada, from her appointment on January 5, 2009 until her retirement in 2014.",
" Additionally she worked in other government agencies including the Department of National Defence, the Privy Council Office, Canadian Heritage, Industry Canada, Health Canada and the Treasury Board Secretariat, and was most recently Deputy Head of Service Canada from September 2006 to January 2009."
],
[
"The Beacon School, Picquets Way, is a mixed academy school located in Banstead, Surrey, United Kingdom.",
" The school is a specialist media arts college.",
" The school's headteacher was Ms Croke, from 2010-2015.",
" The current head is Russell Bennett.",
" The school elect Upper Sixth students as Sixth Form Officials; they take on the roles of Head Boy, Head Girl, Deputy Head Boy, Deputy Head Girl and Head of House."
],
[
"Cui Yuying (; born May 1958) is a Chinese politician of Tibetan ethnicity, serving since January 2015 as the deputy head of the Propaganda Department of the Communist Party of China and the deputy director of the State Council Information Office (vice-minister level).",
" She was the first ethnic minority deputy head in the propaganda department's history."
],
[
"Eugen Schiffer (14 February 1860 – 5 September 1954) was a German lawyer and liberal politician.",
" He served as Minister of Finance and deputy head of government from February to April 1919.",
" From October 1919 to March 1920, he was again deputy head of government and Minister of Justice.",
" In 1921, he once more became Minister of Justice.",
" Schiffer was co-founder of two liberal parties, the German Democratic Party (DDP) in 1918/19 and the Liberal Democratic Party of Germany (LDPD) in 1946."
],
[
"Zhou Li (; born June 1955) is a Chinese diplomat, serving since 2013 as the deputy head of the International Liaison Department of the Communist Party of China.",
" Born in Anqiu, Shandong province, and has a master's degree in economics.",
" He has been a lifelong diplomat, having served in the embassy to the Soviet Union (and later Russia), before returning to China in 1999 to serve as the deputy head of the department of European and Asian Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.",
" He returned to Russia in 2002.",
" He was promoted to European and Asian Affairs department chief in 2004, in 2006 he was posted to the Embassy of China, Kiev as ambassador in the Ukraine.",
" He was transferred to Kazakhstan as ambassador in 2010."
],
[
"Armster was a friend of Admiral Wilhelm Canaris head of the counter-intelligence (Abwehr) and stood in contact with the circuit of resistance since 1939.",
" As a Colonel and head of the counter-intelligence station in Vienna since April 1944, he worked closely with Georg Alexander Hansen, Hans Oster and Ludwig Gehre."
],
[
"The Oster Conspiracy of 1938 was a proposed plan to overthrow German \"Führer\" Adolf Hitler and the Nazi regime if Germany went to war with Czechoslovakia over the Sudetenland.",
" It was led by Generalmajor (major general) Hans Oster, deputy head of the \"Abwehr\" and other high-ranking conservatives within the Wehrmacht who opposed the regime for its behaviour that was threatening to bring Germany into a war that they believed it was not ready to fight.",
" They planned to overthrow Hitler and the Nazi regime through a planned storming of the Reich Chancellery by forces loyal to the plot to take control of the government, who would either arrest or assassinate Hitler, and restore the exiled Wilhelm II as Emperor."
],
[
"Hans Paul Oster (9 August 1887 – 9 April 1945) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany who was also a leading figure of the German resistance from 1938 to 1943.",
" As deputy head of the counter-espionage bureau in the Abwehr (German military intelligence), Oster was in a strong position to conduct resistance operations under the guise of intelligence work; he was dismissed for helping Jews to avoid arrest."
],
[
"Benny Dagan (Hebrew: בני דגן ;) (born January 2, 1957) is an Israeli diplomat who recently served as Ambassador of Israel to Sweden, a position he held since 2008, prior to which he was the deputy head of the Center for Policy Research at the Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and head of the Middle East Affairs Bureau of the Center (2003–2008)."
],
[
"The Ambassador of Australia to France is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the head of the Embassy of the Commonwealth of Australia to the French Republic.",
" The position has the rank and status of an Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary and holds non-resident accreditation for Algeria, Mauritania (since 2001), Monaco.",
" From April 1976 to March 1991 there was a resident Ambassador in Algeria and has since been held by the ambassador, excepting a period from 1999–2002 when it was held by the Ambassador in Cairo.",
" From October 1972 – August 1975, October 1976 – August 1978, January 1988 – September 1990, and March 1994 – September 1996 the Ambassador served as Permanent Delegate of Australia to UNESCO, a role that is now held by the Deputy Head of Mission.",
" The Deputy Head also serves as the non-resident accredited Ambassador to Chad.",
" From 1978 to 2017, the ambassador had responsibility for relations with Morocco until the establishment of a resident embassy in Rabat."
]
]
}
|
5ac0a0a85542992a796ded3f
|
Nine Black Alps and Big Data are both bands?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Big Data (band)",
"Nine Black Alps"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Critical data studies",
"Sirens (Nine Black Alps album)",
"Glitter Gulch EP",
"Paper Crown",
"Randy Bean",
"Nine Black Alps",
"Candy for the Clowns",
"Big Data (band)",
"Big Data Maturity Model",
"Locked Out from the Inside"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Critical data studies is the systematic study of data and its criticisms.",
" The field was named by scholars Craig Dalton and Jim Thatcher in their 2015 article titled \"What does a critical data studies look like, and why do we care?\"",
" Interest has developed in this domain as a response to the emergence and reliance on 'big data' in contemporary society.",
" Some of the other key scholars in this discipline include Rob Kitchin and Tracey P. Lauriault.",
" Scholars have attempted to make sense of data through different theoretical frameworks, some of which include analyzing data technically, ethically, politically/economically, temporally/spatially, and philosophically.",
" Some of the key academic journals related to critical data studies include the \"Journal of Big Data\" and \"Big Data and Society\"."
],
[
"Sirens is the fourth studio album by English alternative rock band Nine Black Alps, released on October 8, 2012 on Brew Records.",
" The album is the first to feature bassist Karl Astbury, following the departure of Martin Cohen in 2011."
],
[
"Glitter Gulch EP is an EP released by English band Nine Black Alps in 2006 on Island Records.",
" These are all b-sides from the singles released from their debut album, Everything Is, except for \"Coldhearted\" which is a Black session recording."
],
[
"Paper Crown is the second solo album by Nine Black Alps front-man Sam Forrest, released December 28, 2009 on Desert Mine Music."
],
[
"Randy Bean (born 1956) is a business executive, author, speaker, thought-leader, and chief executive officer of NewVantage Partners LLC, a strategic advisory and management consulting firm which he co-founded in 2001, with offices in Boston, New York, San Francisco, Austin, and Charlotte.",
" Bean maintains an active involvement in philanthropic and civic affairs, and is a patron and board member of national and community organizations in Boston (MA), Stonington (CT), and St. Louis (MO).",
" Bean is also the founder and executive director of the Big Data for Social Justice Foundation, a non-profit foundation established in 2016 with the goal of raising awareness of data-driven social justice initiatives and the application of Big Data to global and community issues in the areas of disease, famine, social inequality, and criminal justice disparities.",
" As a writer and commentator, Bean is known for his observations on the impact of data and analytics on business culture and innovation, and on the emergence of Big Data as a force for business transformation and disruption.",
" He has also written on the social impact of Big Data."
],
[
"Nine Black Alps are an English alternative rock band, formed in 2003 in Manchester.",
" The band consists of vocalist-guitarist Sam Forrest, guitarist David Jones, drummer James Galley and bassist Karl Astbury."
],
[
"Candy For The Clowns is the fifth studio album from British rock band Nine Black Alps.",
" It was released in May 2014 under Hatch Records."
],
[
"Big Data is an American electronic music project created by producer, Alan Wilkis.",
" Big Data is best known for its single \"Dangerous\", featuring Joywave, which reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart in August 2014, and was certified gold by the RIAA in May 2015."
],
[
"Big Data Maturity Models (BDMM) are the artefacts used to measure Big Data maturity.",
" These models help organizations to create structure around their Big Data capabilities and to identify where to start.",
" They provide tools that assist organizations to define goals around their big data program and to communicate their big data vision to the entire organization.",
" BDMMs also provide a methodology to measure and monitor the state of a company’s big data capability, the effort required to complete their current stage or phase of maturity and to progress to the next stage.",
" Additionally, BDMMs measure and manage the speed of both the progress and adoption of big data programs in the organization."
],
[
"Locked out from the Inside is the third studio album by Manchester-based alternative rock band Nine Black Alps, released on October 5, 2009.",
" The album was released digitally with the purchase of tour tickets on August 6, 2009.",
" The album was released on the band's own Lost House Records label."
]
]
}
|
5a88d4d9554299206df2b372
|
The 601 is equipped with which American all-weather, carrier-capable tactical airborne early warning (AEW) aircraft?
|
Northrop Grumman E-2C Hawkeye
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"601st Squadron (JASDF)",
"Northrop Grumman E-2 Hawkeye"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of AEW&C aircraft operators",
"Lockheed EC-121 Warning Star",
"KJ-200",
"DRDO AEW&CS",
"VAW-121",
"Northrop Grumman E-2 Hawkeye",
"601st Squadron (JASDF)",
"KJ-1 AEWC",
"Fairey Gannet AEW.3",
"VAW-117"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) aircraft are airborne radar systems designed to detect and track aircraft, missiles, ships and vehicles and provide command and control to direct friendly forces.",
" Some operators, such as the Royal Air Force refer to such aircraft as Airborne early warning (AEW), while others reserve the shorter name for AEW aircraft lacking command and control facilities."
],
[
"The Lockheed EC-121 Warning Star was a United States Navy and United States Air Force Airborne early warning and control radar surveillance aircraft.",
" A military version of the Lockheed L-1049 Super Constellation, it was designed to serve as an airborne early warning system to supplement the Distant Early Warning Line, using two large radomes, a vertical dome above and a horizontal one below the fuselage.",
" EC-121s were also used for intelligence gathering (SIGINT)."
],
[
"KJ-200 (), or Y-8 Balance Beam system, is an Airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) program developed by Shaanxi Aircraft Corporation.",
" (KJ is from the first characters of the Pinyin spelling of 空警, (Kōng Jǐng), short for 空中预警 (Kōng Zhōng Yù Jǐng), which means Airborne Early Warning)."
],
[
"The DRDO Airborne Early Warning and Control System (AEWACS) is a project of India's Defence Research and Development Organisation to develop an airborne early warning and control system for the Indian Air Force.",
" It is also referred to as DRDO NETRA AEW&CS system."
],
[
"Carrier Airborne Early Warning Squadron 121 (VAW-121), also known as the \"Bluetails\", is an Airborne Early Warning (AEW) and Command and control (C2) squadron operating the E-2D Hawkeye based at NAS Norfolk.",
" Currently a part of Carrier Air Wing 11, they deploy aboard USS \"Nimitz\" ."
],
[
"The Northrop Grumman E-2 Hawkeye is an American all-weather, carrier-capable tactical airborne early warning (AEW) aircraft.",
" This twin-turboprop aircraft was designed and developed during the late 1950s and early 1960s by the Grumman Aircraft Company for the United States Navy as a replacement for the earlier, piston-engined E-1 Tracer, which was rapidly becoming obsolete.",
" The aircraft's performance has been upgraded with the E-2B, and E-2C versions, where most of the changes were made to the radar and radio communications due to advances in electronic integrated circuits and other electronics.",
" The fourth major version of the Hawkeye is the E-2D, which first flew in 2007.",
" The E-2 was the first aircraft designed specifically for its role, as opposed to a modification of an existing airframe, such as the Boeing E-3 Sentry.",
" Variants of the Hawkeye have been in continuous production since 1960, giving it the longest production run of any carrier-based aircraft."
],
[
"The 第601飛行隊 (601st Squadron , dai603hikoutai ) is a squadron of the Airborne Early Warning Surveillance Group of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF) based at Misawa Air Base in Aomori Prefecture, Japan.",
" It is equipped with Northrop Grumman E-2C Hawkeye aircraft."
],
[
"The KJ-1 is a first generation Chinese AEW (Airborne Early Warning) radar fitted to a Tupolev Tu-4 bomber.",
" The project was started in 1969 under the code name \"Project 926\".",
" (KJ is from the first characters of the Pinyin spelling of 空警, (Kōng Jǐng), short for 空中预警 (Kōng Zhōng Yù Jǐng), which means Airborne Early Warning)."
],
[
"The Fairey Gannet AEW.3 was a variant of the Fairey Gannet anti-submarine warfare aircraft intended to be used in the airborne early warning (AEW) role on aircraft carriers of the Royal Navy.",
" It was introduced to service in 1959 to replace the obsolete Douglas Skyraider, and was intended as an interim solution until the planned introduction of a new, purpose built AEW platform for use on the planned CVA-01 aircraft carriers.",
" Neither the new aircraft carriers nor the new AEW aircraft were proceeded with, and the Gannet AEW remained in service until the last aircraft carrier that could operate it was retired."
],
[
"Carrier Airborne Early Warning Squadron 117 (VAW-117) is an airborne early warning (AEW) squadron.",
" Nicknamed \"The Wallbangers\" (formerly \"The Nighthawks\"), it flies the E-2C Hawkeye, the USN’s only carrier-based command and control platform.",
" The squadron is based out of NAS Point Mugu and deploys as part of Carrier Air Wing 9 (CVW-9) on board USS \"John C. Stennis\" ."
]
]
}
|
5a8fa6e05542995b44242083
|
What prize was the translator of the song "My Boy" awarded?
|
the Gold Badge
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"My Boy",
"Phil Coulter"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Banipal Prize for Arabic Literary Translation",
"Peter Handke",
"Popescu Prize",
"American Literary Translators Association",
"J. Kates",
"My Boy",
"Hanni Ossott",
"Phil Coulter",
"Merck Kakehashi Literature Prize",
"Kiril Kadiiski"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Banipal Prize, whose full name is the Saif Ghobash–Banipal Prize for Arabic Literary Translation, is an annual prize awarded to a translator (or translators) for the published English translation of a full-length literary work in the Arabic language.",
" The prize was inaugurated in 2006 by the literary magazine \"Banipal\" which promotes the diffusion of contemporary Arabic literature through English translations and the Banipal Trust for Arab Literature.",
" It is administered by the Society of Authors in the UK (which runs a number of similar literary translation prizes), and the prize money is sponsored by Omar Saif Ghobash and his family in memory of Ghobash's late father Saif Ghobash.",
" As of 2009, the prize money amounted to £3000."
],
[
"Peter Handke (] ; born 6 December 1942) is an Austrian novelist, playwright and translator.",
" His writings about the Yugoslav Wars and subsequent NATO bombing of Yugoslavia with criticism of the Western position and his speech at the funeral of Slobodan Milošević have caused controversy, and he has been widely described as an apologist for far-right Serbian nationalism.",
" He has been awarded the Georg Büchner Prize, the Franz Kafka Prize and the International Ibsen Award; the latter award was extremely controversial and Handke was met by protesters in Oslo and widely described by critics in Norwegian media as a fascist with ties to war criminals.",
" In 2006 his nomination for the Heinrich Heine Prize caused a scandal, and the prize was withdrawn due to his political views."
],
[
"The Popescu Prize is a biennial poetry award established in 1983.",
" It is given by the Poetry Society for a volume of poetry translated from a European language into English.",
" Formerly called the European Poetry Translation Prize (1983–1997), the prize was relaunched in 2003, renamed in memory of the Romanian translator Corneliu M. Popescu, who died at age 19 in 1977 and was known as the Corneliu M Popescu Prize that year and in 2005.",
" Popescu translated the work of one of Romania's leading poets, Mihai Eminescu, into English.",
" The prize of £1,500 is awarded to a translator.",
" Financial support has been provided by the Ratiu Foundation since 2003 (the Foundation was established in London in 1979 by Ion and Elisabeth Ratiu to promote and support projects which further education and research in the culture and history of Romania)."
],
[
"The American Literary Translators Association (ALTA) bridges cultural communication and understanding among countries and languages through the art and craft of literary translation.",
" The only organization in the United States dedicated solely to literary translation, ALTA promotes literary translation through its annual conference, which draws hundreds of translators and literary professionals from around the world; the National Translation Award, an annual $5,000 prize for the best book-length translation into English of a work of fiction, poetry, or literary non-fiction; the Lucien Stryk Asian Translation Prize, which awards $5,000 each year for the best book-length translation of an Asian work into English; and the ALTA Travel Fellowships, which are $1,000 prizes awarded annually to 4-6 emerging translators for travel to the annual conference.",
" Starting in 2016, in addition to the ALTA Travel Fellowships, one fellowship, the Peter K. Jansen Memorial Fellowship is awarded to an emerging translator of color or translator from a stateless or diaspora language."
],
[
"James George \"Jim\" Kates (born 1945 in White Plains, New York) is an American poet, literary translator, and the president and co-director of Zephyr Press.",
" He has been awarded three National Endowment for the Arts Fellowships, an Individual Artist Fellowship from the New Hampshire State Council on the Arts, and the Cliff Becker Book Prize in Translation for the Selected Poems of Mikhail Yeryomin (White Pine Press, 2014).",
" He has published three chapbooks of his own poems: \"Mappemonde\" (Oyster River Press) \"Metes and Bounds\" (Accents Publishing) and \"The Old Testament\" (Cold Hub Press) and a full book, \"The Briar Patch\" (Hobblebush Books).",
" He is the translator of \"The Score of the Game\" and \"An Offshoot of Sense\" by Tatiana Shcherbina; \"Say Thank You\" and \"Level with Us\" by Mikhail Aizenberg; \"When a Poet Sees a Chestnut Tree\" and \"Secret Wars\" by Jean-Pierre Rosnay; \"Corinthian Copper\" by Regina Derieva; \"Live by Fire\" by Aleksey Porvin; \"Thirty-nine Rooms\", by Nikolai Baitov; Genrikh Sapgir’s \"Psalms\" — and \"Muddy River\", a selection of poems by Sergey Stratanovsky.",
" He is the translation editor of \"Contemporary Russian Poetry\", and the editor of \"In the Grip of Strange Thoughts: Russian Poetry in a New Era\".",
" A former president of the American Literary Translators Association, he is also the co-translator of four books of Latin American poetry."
],
[
"\"My Boy\" is the title of a popular song from the early 1970s.",
" The music was composed by Jean-Pierre Bourtayre and Claude François, and the lyrics were translated from the original version \"Parce que je t'aime, mon enfant\" (Because I Love You My Child) into English by Phil Coulter and Bill Martin."
],
[
"Hanni Ossott (1946 – 31 December 2002) was a poet, translator and critic from Venezuela.",
" She was born in Caracas and she received her bachelor's degree in the Universidad Central de Venezuela, where she was also a professor.",
" She was awarded the José Antonio Ramos Sucre Prize and the Lazo Martí Prize and she worked as a translator and a critic."
],
[
"Phil Coulter (born 19 February 1942) is an Irish musician, songwriter and record producer.",
" He was awarded the Gold Badge from the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors in October 2009."
],
[
"Merck Kakehashi Literature Prize (German: Merck „Kakehashi“ Literaturpreises) is a biannual literary translation prize awarded by the Goethe-Institut Tokyo and Merck KGaA, a German chemical and pharmaceutical company.",
" It is for works by German authors made accessible for a Japanese readership.",
" The prize is €10,000 each going to the author and the translator."
],
[
"Kiril Kadiiski (Bulgarian: Кирил Кадийски ) is a Bulgarian poet, essayist and translator born on 16 June 1947.",
" He is well known as a translator inside his native Bulgaria and is famous as a poet in France where he is director of the Bulgarian Cultural Institute.",
" He has also been awarded a number of Bulgarian and international prizes: Ivan Franco (Ukraine) in 1989, the European Grand Prize (Romania) in 2001 and the Max Jacobs International Poetry Prize for his collected works (France) in 2002.",
" He was awarded the title Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters for achievements in the field of French culture by the French Government."
]
]
}
|
5a7b172f5542992d025e675b
|
What year was the actress portraying Buffy Summers born?
|
1977
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Never Kill a Boy on the First Date",
"Sarah Michelle Gellar"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Drusilla (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)",
"Dawn Summers",
"Angel (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)",
"Kristine Sutherland",
"Sarah Michelle Gellar",
"Scooby Gang (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)",
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer: Chaos Bleeds",
"Master (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)",
"Never Kill a Boy on the First Date",
"Summers Residence"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Drusilla, or Dru, is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon and David Greenwalt for the American television series, \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" and \"Angel\".",
" The character is portrayed by American actress Juliet Landau.",
" Drusilla is introduced alongside her lover Spike (James Marsters) in the second season of \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" to serve as new antagonists to the series' heroine, vampire Slayer Buffy Summers (Sarah Michelle Gellar) and alongside Darla (Julie Benz) and Wolfram & Hart as the main antagonist of the second season of Angel.",
" In contrast to the series' previous central villain, the ancient and ceremonious Master (Mark Metcalf), Spike and Dru were introduced as a more unconventional but equally dangerous pair of vampires."
],
[
"Dawn Summers is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon and introduced by Marti Noxon and David Fury on the television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\", portrayed by Michelle Trachtenberg.",
" She made her debut in the premiere episode of the show's fifth season and subsequently appeared in every episode of its remaining three seasons.",
" Within the series, Dawn is the little sister of main character Buffy Summers (Sarah Michelle Gellar), a girl chosen by fate to be a vampire Slayer.",
" Whedon introduced Dawn to the series because he wanted to introduce a character with whom Buffy could have an intensely emotional non-romantic relationship."
],
[
"Angel is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon and David Greenwalt for the American television programs \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" and its spin-off series \"Angel\".",
" The character is portrayed by actor David Boreanaz.",
" As introduced in \"Buffy\" in 1997, Angel is a love interest for heroine Buffy Summers (Sarah Michelle Gellar), a young woman whose destiny as \"the Slayer\" is to fight the forces of evil, such as vampires and demons.",
" However, their relationship is complicated by the fact that Angel is himself a vampire cursed with remorse and a human soul, which motivates him to assist Buffy in her duties as Slayer.",
" The character's popularity led to the production of the spin-off \"Angel\", which follows the character's struggle towards redemption after moving to Los Angeles.",
" In addition to the two television series, the character appears in the comic book continuations of both series, as well as much other expanded universe literature.",
" Angel appears in the most television episodes of all the characters of both \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" and \"Angel\", appearing in 167 episodes (57 in \"Buffy\" and all 110 in \"Angel\")."
],
[
"Kristine Sutherland (born Kristine Young; April 17, 1955) is an American actress best known for her starring as Buffy Summers' mother Joyce Summers on the television show \"Buffy The Vampire Slayer\", where she appeared in every season, and her role as Mrs. Thompson in \"Honey, I Shrunk the Kids\" (1989)."
],
[
"Sarah Michelle Gellar ( ; born April 14, 1977) is an American actress, producer, and entrepreneur.",
" After being spotted by an agent at the age of four in New York City, she made her acting debut in the made-for-TV movie \"An Invasion of Privacy\" (1983).",
" Gellar went on to appear in numerous television series and commercials.",
" Her first leading part was in the 1992 miniseries \"Swans Crossing\", for which she was nominated for two Young Artist Awards, and her television breakthrough came in 1993, when she originated the role of Kendall Hart on the ABC daytime soap opera \"All My Children\", winning the 1995 Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series."
],
[
"The Scooby Gang, or \"Scoobies\", are a group of characters in the cult television series and comic book \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" who battle the supernatural forces of evil.",
" The team consists of Buffy Summers and her friends and colleagues who assist her in her duties as the Slayer.",
" First forming in the Season One episode \"The Harvest\" to prevent The Master from opening a portal to hell, the line-up of the group varied from year to year, but the core that remained intact throughout the series' run was Buffy herself and her best friends, Xander Harris and Willow Rosenberg, as well as her Watcher, Rupert Giles.",
" This group was also called the \"slayerettes.\""
],
[
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer: Chaos Bleeds is a 2003 video game and the fourth of the \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" franchise, and the only multiplatform game.",
" It was the first to allow players to control characters other than Buffy Summers and feature a fully developed multiplayer mode; additional players had a limited ability to interact in a hidden debugging mode in the previous game, \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\"."
],
[
"The Master is a fictional character on the action-horror/fantasy television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" (1997–2003).",
" He is a centuries-old vampire portrayed by Mark Metcalf, determined to open the portal to hell below Sunnydale High School in the fictional town of Sunnydale where the main character Buffy Summers lives.",
" The premise of the series is that Buffy (Sarah Michelle Gellar) is a Slayer, a teenage girl endowed with superhuman strength and other powers which she uses to kill vampires and other evil beings.",
" Each season of the series Buffy and the small group of family and friends who work with her, nicknamed the Scooby Gang, must defeat an evil force referred to as the Big Bad; the villain is usually trying to bring on an apocalypse.",
" The Master is the first season's Big Bad."
],
[
"\"Never Kill a Boy on the First Date\" is the fifth episode of the first season of the television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\".",
" The episode was written by story editors Rob Des Hotel and Dean Batali, and directed by David Semel.",
" The narrative follows Buffy Summers (Sarah Michelle Gellar), as she struggles to find a date and stop the rise of the Anointed One."
],
[
"The Summers Residence, located at 1630 Revello Drive in the fictional city of Sunnydale, California, is the home of Buffy Summers and her family in the television show \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae60be95542996de7b71b0f
|
When was the director and co-writer of Ratatouille born?
|
September 24, 1957
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ratatouille (film)",
"Brad Bird"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Matthew Géczy",
"Brad Bird",
"Gavin Claxton",
"Harley Jessup",
"Claude de Givray",
"Ratatouille (film)",
"Tobias Lindholm",
"Jan Pinkava",
"François Simon (food critic)",
"Brad Lewis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Matthew Géczy (born August 23, 1964 in the state of Georgia) is an American movie and television actor, voice actor and voice director based in Paris, France.",
" He has acted in several films for television and cinema, with directors such as Brian De Palma and Thomas Vinterberg.",
" He has been a voice actor in advertising campaigns, documentaries, video games, internet media and in the field of animation.",
" He has provided voices for productions such as \"Code Lyoko\", \"Casper's Scare School\", \"Ratatouille\", and \"Persepolis\".",
" He played a voice acting role in video games such as \"Rayman 2\", \"\", \"XIII\" and \"Amy\".",
" He has also worked as the voice director for numerous animated television series including the Children's BAFTA-nominated series \"Eliot Kid\" (BBC, ABC Australia, Cartoon Network), \"Mouk\" (Disney Junior), \"I.N.K. Invisible Network of Kids\" (Pop, ABC Australia), Season 2 of \"Casper's Scare School\", and is currently in production for Season 2 of \"The Mysterious Cities of Gold\" and \"The New Adventures of Lassie\" for DreamWorks Classics."
],
[
"Phillip Bradley \"Brad\" Bird (born September 24, 1957) is an American director, screenwriter, animator, producer and occasional voice actor, known for animated and live-action films."
],
[
"Gavin Claxton (born 19 July 1966, Derby, England) British producer, screenwriter and director of the feature film comedy The All Together starring Martin Freeman and Danny Dyer.",
" He is also producer, co-writer and performer - providing the voices of Freddie Mercury & Kurt Cobain - of the British television comedy series House of Rock and series producer, writer & director of numerous comedy and entertainment series on British television."
],
[
"Harley Jessup (born 1954) is an American production designer and visual effects art director who has been nominated for two visual effects Academy Awards, and won once.",
" Currently working at Pixar Animation Studios, Jessup has served as production designer for \"Monsters, Inc.\" (with Bob Pauley), \"Ratatouille\", \"Cars 2\", \"Presto\", \"The Good Dinosaur\" and an upcoming Pixar feature.",
" Before coming to Pixar, Jessup was production designer on Walt Disney Pictures' \"James and the Giant Peach\"."
],
[
"Claude de Givray (born 7 April 1933) is a French film director and screenwriter.",
" In 1960 he was co-director with François Truffaut for \"Tire-au flanc\".",
" He directed the 1965 film \"Un mari à un prix fixe\", which starred Anna Karina.",
" He was François Truffaut's co-writer to his films \"Stolen Kisses\" and \"Bed and Board\".",
" Between the two films he wrote and directed the mini-series \"Mauregard\" starring Claude Jade, the heroine of the two Truffaut-Films.",
" His last movie as Director was \"Dernier banco\" in 1984, starring Jean-Pierre Cassel and Michel Duchaussoy.",
" In 1988 Claude Miller made the film \"The Little Thief\" based on a book by de Claude de Givray and Truffaut."
],
[
"Ratatouille ( ; ] ) is a 2007 American computer-animated comedy film produced by Pixar and released by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution.",
" It is the eighth film produced by Pixar and was co-written and directed by Brad Bird, who took over from Jan Pinkava in 2005.",
" The title refers to a French dish, \"ratatouille\", which is served at the end of the film and is also a play on words about the species of the main character.",
" The film stars the voices of Patton Oswalt as Remy, an anthropomorphic rat who is interested in cooking; Lou Romano as Linguini, a young garbage boy who befriends Remy; Ian Holm as Skinner, the head chef of Auguste Gusteau's restaurant; Janeane Garofalo as Colette, a rôtisseur at Gusteau's restaurant; Peter O'Toole as Anton Ego, a restaurant critic; Brian Dennehy as Django, Remy's father and leader of his clan; Peter Sohn as Emile, Remy's older brother; and Brad Garrett as Auguste Gusteau, a recently deceased chef.",
" The plot follows Remy, who dreams of becoming a chef and tries to achieve his goal by forming an alliance with a Parisian restaurant's garbage boy."
],
[
"Tobias Lindholm (born 1977) is a Danish screenwriter and film director best known for gritty moral dramas.",
" Lindholm first received attention for his work as a television writer on the popular Danish political TV-series \"Borgen\", credited on all 20 episodes of the series first two seasons, either as an episode writer or storyline contributor.",
" Then, in 2011, Lindholm was awarded a special Bodil Award for having two feature films \"Submarino\" (as co-writer) and \"R\" (as director and writer) in competition for that year's Best Danish Film, which the latter movie also won.",
" His hostage drama \"A Hijacking\" (2012) premiered at the 2012 Venice Film Festival in the Orizzonti section."
],
[
"Jan Jaroslav Pinkava (born 21 June 1963, in Prague) is a Czech American director and writer of the Pixar Oscar-winning 1997 short film \"Geri's Game\" and the originator and co-director of Pixar's Oscar-winning 2007 film \"Ratatouille\"."
],
[
"François Simon (born 1953) is an author and a food critic, rumored in French press to have been the model for Anton Ego, the food critic in the 2007 animated film \"Ratatouille\" (though denied by the film's director, Brad Bird)."
],
[
"Bradford Clark \"Brad\" Lewis (born April 29, 1958, Sacramento County, California) is an American film producer, animation director and local politician.",
" He produced DreamWorks' \"Antz\" and, for Pixar, the Oscar-winning \"Ratatouille\".",
" He also co-directed Disney·Pixar's \"Cars 2\" and he also produced Warner Bros.",
" Animation Group's animated film \"Storks\".",
" He is a former mayor of the city of San Carlos, California."
]
]
}
|
5a7a511e5542994f819ef1c2
|
Consider the band that wrote Uncle Tom's Cabin. In what year were they form?
|
1984
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Uncle Tom's Cabin (song)",
"Warrant (American band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Film adaptations of Uncle Tom's Cabin",
"Uncle Tom's Cabin (1910 Thanhouser film)",
"Uncle Tom syndrome",
"Uncle Tom",
"Uncle Tom's Cabin (song)",
"Uncle Tom's Bungalow",
"Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp",
"Uncle Tom's Cabaña",
"Warrant (American band)",
"Uncle Tom's Children"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A number of film adaptations of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" have been made over the years.",
" Most of these movies were created during the silent film era (with \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" being the most-filmed story of that time period).",
" Since the 1930s, Hollywood studios have considered the story too controversial for another adaptation (although one foreign film and a made-for-TV movie have been created).",
" Characters, themes and plot elements from \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" have also influenced a large number of other movies, including \"The Birth of a Nation\" (1915), while also inspiring numerous animated cartoons."
],
[
"Uncle Tom's Cabin is a 1910 American silent short drama produced by the Thanhouser Company.",
" The film was adapted by from the 1852 novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" by Harriet Beecher Stowe.",
" The plot of the Thanhouser production streamlined the actual story to portray the film over the course of a single reel.",
" The film was released on July 26, 1910, on the same day that Vitagraph released the first reel of their own three reel version of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\".",
" This prompted the Thanhouser Company to advertise against the Vitagraph film by referring to the other as being overly drawn out.",
" The film garnered mixed, but mostly positive reception in trade publications.",
" The film is presumed lost."
],
[
"Uncle Tom syndrome is a concept in psychology.",
" It refers to a coping skill where individuals use passivity and submissiveness when confronted with a threat, leading to subservient behaviour and appeasement, while concealing their true thoughts and feelings.",
" The term \"Uncle Tom\" comes from the title character of Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\", where the African American slave Tom is beaten to death by a cruel white master for refusing to betray the whereabouts of two other slaves."
],
[
"Uncle Tom is the title character of Harriet Beecher Stowe's 1852 novel, \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\".",
" The term \"Uncle Tom\" is also used as a derogatory epithet for an excessively subservient person, particularly when that person is aware of their own lower-class status based on race.",
" The use of the epithet is the result of later works derived from the original novel."
],
[
"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" is a song by American band Warrant.",
" It was released in April 1991 as the third single from Warrant's second album \"Cherry Pie\".",
" The song charted at #78 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and #19 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.",
" In Australia, the single peaked at #85 on the ARIA singles chart in May 1991."
],
[
"Uncle Tom's Bungalow is an American \"Merrie Melodies\" animated cartoon directed by Tex Avery, and released to theatres on June 5, 1937 by Warner Bros. The short cartoon is a parody of the 1852 novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" and of the “plantation melodrama” genre of the 1930s.",
" It contains many stereotypical portrayals of black characters.",
" The cartoon plays off Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel in that it portrays Uncle Tom as an old man, and wooden shacks and cotton fields pervade the scenery.",
" Director Tex Avery adds his own sense of humor and “trickster” animation, giving the classic theme a modern, humorous twist."
],
[
"Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp is the second popular novel from American author Harriet Beecher Stowe.",
" It was first published in two volumes by Phillips, Sampson and Company in 1856.",
" Although it enjoyed better initial sales than her previous, and more famous, novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\", it was ultimately less popular.",
" \"Dred\" was of a more documentary nature than \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" and thus lacked a character like Uncle Tom to evoke strong emotion from readers."
],
[
"Uncle Tom's Cabaña is a 1947 American animated short film directed by Tex Avery.",
" The short is a parody of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\", and is Avery's second parody of the novel, the first being \"Uncle Tom's Bungalow\" in 1937 while at Warner Bros.",
" Cartoons."
],
[
"Warrant is an American glam metal band formed in 1984 in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, that experienced success from 1989 to 1996 with five albums reaching international sales of over 10 million.",
" The band first came into the national spotlight with their 2× platinum debut album \"Dirty Rotten Filthy Stinking Rich\", and one of its singles, \"Heaven,\" reached No. 1 in \"Rolling Stone\" and No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The band continued its success in the early 1990s with the 2× platinum album \"Cherry Pie\" which provided the hit album titled song and music video."
],
[
"Uncle Tom's Children is a collection of novellas and the first book published by African-American author Richard Wright, who went on to write \"Native Son\" (1940), \"Black Boy\" (1945), and \"The Outsider\" (1953).",
" When it was first published in 1938, \"Uncle Tom's Children\" included only four novellas: \"Big Boy Leaves Home,\" \"Down by the Riverside,\" \"Long Black Song,\" and \"Fire and Cloud.\"",
" \"The Ethics of Living Jim Crow\" and \"Bright and Morning Star,\" which are now the first and final pieces, respectively, were added when the book was republished in 1940.",
" The book's title is derived from Harriet Beecher Stowe's \"Uncle Tom's Cabin,\" an anti-slavery novel published in 1852."
]
]
}
|
5a7e081b5542995f4f4023aa
|
On the Riviera was choreographed by the man known as what?
|
the Father of Theatrical Jazz Dance
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"On the Riviera",
"Jack Cole (choreographer)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Avner the Eccentric",
"Simon Necronomicon",
"Jack Cole (choreographer)",
"Utopia (Child novel)",
"On the Riviera",
"William Riley Dunham",
"Onchan Village Hall",
"John Gilbert (actor)",
"Richard C. Weaver",
"Stalking Cat"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Avner Eisenberg \"Avner the Eccentric\" (born August 26, 1948) is an American vaudeville performer, clown, mime, juggler, and sleight of hand magician.",
" He played the title role (the Holy Man known as the \"Jewel\") in the 1985 film \"The Jewel of the Nile\".",
" John Simon described him in 1984 as \"A clown for the thinking man and the most exacting child.\""
],
[
"The Simon Necronomicon is a purported grimoire written by an unknown author, with an introduction by a man identified only as \"Simon\".",
" Materials presented in the book are a blend of ancient Middle Eastern mythological elements, with allusions to the writings of H. P. Lovecraft and Aleister Crowley, woven together with a story about a man known as the \"Mad Arab\"."
],
[
"Jack Cole (April 27, 1911 in New Brunswick, New Jersey – February 17, 1974 in Los Angeles, California) was an American dancer, choreographer, and theatre director known as \"the Father of Theatrical Jazz Dance\"."
],
[
"Utopia (ISBN ) is the first solo novel by Lincoln Child published in 2002.",
" It is set in a futuristic amusement park called \"Utopia\", a park that relies heavily on holographics and robotics.",
" Dr. Andrew Warne, the man who designed the program that runs the park's robots, is called in to help fix a problem.",
" But when he gets there, he finds out that the park is being held hostage by a mysterious man known as John Doe."
],
[
"On the Riviera is a 1951 musical comedy film made by 20th Century Fox.",
" It was directed by Walter Lang, produced by Sol C. Siegel from a screenplay by Valentine Davies and Phoebe and Henry Ephron, based on the play \"The Red Cat\" by Rudolph Lothar and Hans Adler.",
" This version stars Danny Kaye, Gene Tierney and Corinne Calvet with Marcel Dalio, Henri Letondal and Sig Ruman, and with uncredited featured dancer Gwen Verdon in dance sequences choreographed and staged by Jack Cole."
],
[
"William Riley Dunham (1856–1921), “the man known by name by more men, women and children than any other one man in Tipton County,” according to a 1912 issue of the Kempton Courier, was a member of the Indiana General Assembly, representing Hamilton and Tipton counties from 1913-1915.",
" William Riley was born to Samuel Goodnight Dunham and Eliza Matilda Reese, President Barack Obama's great-great-great grandparents, making him President Barack Obama's great-great-great uncle.",
" William Riley died in 1921 of \"traveling sickness.\""
],
[
"Onchan Village Hall is one of eleven buildings in the Isle of Man known to have been built by Baillie Scott.",
" The Scottish architect and designer then resident on the Isle of Man had won the commission for the building through a design competition held by Onchan Commissioners for the proposed new hall.",
" The building was constructed in 1897-8 and it is still in regular use today."
],
[
"John Gilbert (born John Cecil Pringle; July 10, 1899 – January 9, 1936) was an American actor, screenwriter and director.",
" He rose to fame during the silent film era and became a popular leading man known as \"The Great Lover\".",
" At the height of his career, Gilbert rivaled Rudolph Valentino, another silent film era leading man, as a box office draw."
],
[
"Richard C. Weaver is a Californian man known by the nickname Handshake Man.",
" Weaver has earned notoriety for frequently bypassing the US Secret Service and shaking the hand of the United States President."
],
[
"Stalking Cat (born Dennis Avner; August 27, 1958 – November 5, 2012) was an American man known for his extensive body modifications, which were intended to increase his resemblance to a tigress.",
" For his 14 surgical procedures towards that goal, he held a world record for \"most permanent transformations to look like an animal.\"",
" The name \"Stalking Cat\" is a Native American name, given to him in childhood by a medicine man of his tribe."
]
]
}
|
5a78b6bc554299029c4b5e4c
|
Which actress that was a member of South Korean girl group is co-staring in Unexpected Love?
|
Krystal Jung
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Unexpected Love (2017 film)",
"Unexpected Love (2017 film)",
"Krystal Jung"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Krystal Jung",
"Black Pearl (K-Pop Group)",
"Jewelry (band)",
"Unexpected Love (2017 film)",
"Kiss (Dara song)",
"Kim Chung-ha",
"D.Holic",
"Kwon So-hyun",
"GP Basic",
"Lina (South Korean singer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chrystal Soo Jung (born October 24, 1994), better known by the mononym Krystal, is an American singer and actress based in South Korea.",
" She debuted in 2009 as a member of South Korean girl group f(x) and has further participated in S.M. Entertainment's project group S.M.",
" The Ballad.",
" Aside from group activities, she has also participated in various television dramas such as \"\" (2011–12), \"The Heirs\" (2013), \"My Lovely Girl\" (2014), and \"The Bride of Habaek\" (2017)."
],
[
"Black Pearl (Hangul: 블랙펄) was a South Korean girl group official made up of Oh Nami, Hwl Eun, Young Joo, and Mikka.",
" When the group debuted in 2007 they marketed as the new girl group to dominate the girl group charts in the following years of 2007 and 2008 alongside some artist Wonder Girls, and Kara.",
" They were also known to follow the steps of SG Wannabe, SeeYa, and M2M.",
" In 2009 Mikka left due to personal reasons.",
" New member Jung Min was added by 2010 or 2011.",
" As for the 2010 and therefore the group only consisted of the following 4 until their disbandment in 2012."
],
[
"Jewelry (Korean: 쥬얼리 ) was a South Korean girl group formed in 2001 by Star Empire Entertainment.",
" The group was the longest-running Korean girl group (with more than 2 members) until their disbandment in 2015, surpassing super-group Baby V.O.X."
],
[
"Unexpected Love (also anown as: \"Flying Kite\" / \"Bi Zui!",
" Ai Ba\" / \"Biyeon\") is an upcoming Chinese-South Korean romantic comedy film directed by Si-Heup Seong and starring Zhang Yixing and Krystal Jung."
],
[
"\"Kiss\" (Korean: 입맞춤) is a dance single performed by South Korean idol singer Sandara Park, a visual and member of the girl group 2NE1.",
" The song was used as part of a promotional campaign for Cass Beer.",
" It features the vocals of her co-member, CL of South Korean girl group 2NE1.",
" The song was released as her first official single in South Korea and was later included in the album \"To Anyone\"."
],
[
"Kim Chung-ha (born Kim Chan-mi on February 9, 1996), better known by the mononym Chungha, is a South Korean singer.",
" She is best known for finishing fourth in Mnet's girl group survival show \"Produce 101\" and as a former member of the now disbanded South Korean girl group I.O.I."
],
[
"D.Holic (Hangul: 디홀릭) was a South Korean girl group formed by Star Road Entertainment (formerly H.Mate Entertainment) in 2014 with five members.",
" Nine left the group in August 2015, due to personal reasons, and was replaced by new member, Hwajung.",
" In July 2016, it was revealed through teasers that Danbee and Duri had decided to leave the group, new member, EJ, was added to the line-up.",
" In February 2017, it was confirmed through a performance that members Hami and Hwajung had departed from the group.",
" They were temporary replaced with new members, Nayoung and Youjin, although they never officially made their debut.",
" In July 2017, EJ announced that she would be leaving the group to pursue a modelling career.",
" The group informally disbanded after the departure of all but one member, with the aim of re-debuting the remaining member, Rena, into a new girl group within a year.",
" The group has released one mini-album: \"Chewy\" (2015) and three single albums: \"D.Holic Dark With Dignity\" (2014), \"Murphy & Sally\" (2015), and \"Color Me Rad\" (2016)."
],
[
"Kwon So-hyun (born August 30, 1994), is a South Korean singer and actress.",
" She was known as a member of the South Korean girl group 4Minute, under Cube Entertainment.",
" She is also a former member of the South Korean girl group, Orange.",
" Before June 15, 2016 (end of her contract with Cube), Sohyun left 4Minute and the record label along with members Nam Ji-hyun, Heo Ga-yoon, and Jeon Ji-yoon."
],
[
"GP Basic (Korean: 지피 베이직 ) was a South Korean girl group who debuted on August 15, 2010.",
" At the time of their debut, they were considered to be the \"youngest\" South Korean girl group with an average age of below 13.5.",
" The age of their youngest member, Janey, caused controversy followed by the debut of a much younger girl group, G-story, who were all below 10 years old.",
" This led to new broadcasting regulations in South Korea."
],
[
"Lee Ji-yeon (born February 18, 1984), better known by her stage name Lina is a South Korean singer and musical actress.",
" She debuted in 2002 as a member of South Korean R&B duo Isak N Jiyeon and disbanded in 2004.",
" She later re-debut as a member of South Korean girl group The Grace in 2005 and the group currently being inactive.",
" She currently active as a musical actress."
]
]
}
|
5a88f29b5542997e5c09a6d6
|
Thermopsis rhombifolia could be found in the Great Plains, where do Great Plains could be found in the United States?
|
west of the Mississippi River
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Thermopsis rhombifolia",
"Thermopsis rhombifolia",
"Great Plains"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Depopulation of the Great Plains",
"Michael Forsberg",
"High Plains (United States)",
"Thermopsis rhombifolia",
"Great Plains Shelterbelt",
"Northern short grasslands",
"Iron Confederacy",
"Plains Indians",
"John Udell",
"Great Plains"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The depopulation of the Great Plains refers to the large-scale migration of people from rural areas of the Great Plains of the United States to more urban areas and to the east and west coasts during the 20th century.",
" This phenomenon of rural-to-urban migration has occurred to some degree in most areas of the United States, but has been especially pronounced in the Great Plains states, including Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and New Mexico where many counties have lost more than 60 percent of their former populations."
],
[
"Michael Forsberg is an American photographer.",
" Many of his photographs depict landscapes and wildlife of the Great Plains.",
" Some of his work is found in the Great Plains Art Museum of the Center for Great Plains Studies at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln.",
" From the fall of 2005 to the winter of 2008 he traveled 100,000 miles in 12 states and three Canadian provinces taking the photographs that work appear in \"Great Plains: America's Lingering Wild\", published by the University of Chicago Press in 2009 (ISBN )."
],
[
"The High Plains are a subregion of the Great Plains mostly in the Western United States, but also partly in the Midwest states of Nebraska, Kansas, and South Dakota, generally encompassing the western part of the Great Plains before the region reaches the Rocky Mountains.",
" The High Plains are located in southeastern Wyoming, southwestern South Dakota, western Nebraska, eastern Colorado, western Kansas, eastern New Mexico, western Oklahoma, and south of the Texas Panhandle.",
" The southern region of the Western High Plains ecology region contains the geological formation known as Llano Estacado which can be seen from a short distance or from on satellite maps.",
" From east to west, the High Plains rise in elevation from around 1160 ft to over 7800 ft ."
],
[
"Thermopsis rhombifolia, also known as prairie thermopsis, is a flowering plant in the legume family.",
" It is native to Canada and the United States, where it is found in the Great Plains, with extensions into the lower canyons of the Rocky Mountains.",
" Its natural habitat is dry grasslands and woodlands."
],
[
"The Great Plains Shelterbelt was a project to create windbreaks in the Great Plains states of the United States, that began in 1934.",
" President Franklin D. Roosevelt initiated the project in response to the severe dust storms of the Dust Bowl, which resulted in significant soil erosion and drought.",
" The United States Forest Service believed that planting trees on the perimeters of farms would reduce wind velocity and lessen evaporation of moisture from the soil.",
" By 1942, 220 million trees had been planted, stretching out 18600 mi in a 100-mile-wide zone from Canada to the Brazos River.",
" Even as of 2007 , \"the federal response to the Dust Bowl, including the PSFP [Prairie States Forestry Program] which planted the Great Plains Shelterbelt and creation of the Soil Erosion Service, represents the largest and most-focused effort of the [U.S.] government to address an environmental problem\"."
],
[
"The Northern short grasslands is one of 867 terrestrial ecoregions defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature.",
" This ecoregion includes parts of the Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan, and the American Great Plains states of Montana, North Dakota, Wyoming, South Dakota and Nebraska.",
" The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) further breaks this ecoregion into the Northwestern Glaciated Plains and Northwestern Great Plains."
],
[
"The Iron Confederacy (or \"Confederation\", also called in Cree: \"Nehiyaw-Pwat\" or in English Cree-Assiniboine) was a political and military alliance of Plains Indians of what is now Western Canada and the northern United States.",
" This confederacy included various individual bands that allied together against common enemies.",
" The ethnic groups that made up the Confederacy were the branches of the Cree people that moved onto the Great Plains around 1740 (the southern half of this movement eventually became the \"Plains Cree\" and the northern half the \"Woods Cree\"), the Saulteaux (Plains Ojibwa), the Assiniboine, and the Assiniboine's Canadian descendants of today, the Nakoda, plus Iroquois and Métis involved in the fur trade.",
" The Confederacy rose to predominance on the northern Plains during the height of the North American fur trade when they operated as middlemen controlling the flow of European goods to other native nations, and the flow of furs to the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) and North West Company (NWC) trading posts.",
" Its peoples later also played a major part in the bison (buffalo) hunt, and the pemmican trade.",
" The decline of the fur trade and the collapse of the bison herds sapped the power of the Confederacy after the 1860s, and it could no longer act as a barrier to U.S. and Canadian expansion."
],
[
"Plains Indians, Interior Plains Indians or Indigenous people of the Great Plains and Canadian Prairies are the Native American tribes and First Nation band governments who have traditionally lived on the greater Interior Plains (i.e. the Great Plains and the Canadian Prairies) in North America.",
" Their historic nomadic culture and development of equestrian culture and resistance to domination by the government and military forces of Canada and the United States have made the Plains Indian culture groups an archetype in literature and art for American Indians everywhere."
],
[
"John Udell (22 June 1795 – 30 June 1874) was an American farmer and Baptist lay preacher who is primarily known for two detailed diaries he kept of his travels to California across the Great Plains of the United States.",
" He traversed the overland route four times between 1850 and 1859, returning by sea on his first three trips.",
" After his fourth and final trip to California he remained there, settling in Solano County and later in Sonoma County.",
" His first diary, \"Incidents of Travel to California Across the Great Plains\", was published in 1856.",
" His second diary, \"Journal of John Udell, Kept During a Trip Across the Plains\", was first published in 1859 and is an account of his last trip to California as a member of the Rose-Baley Party."
],
[
"The Great Plains (sometimes simply \"the Plains\") is the broad expanse of flat land (a plain), much of it covered in prairie, steppe and grassland, that lies west of the Mississippi River tallgrass prairie states and east of the Rocky Mountains in the United States and Canada.",
" It embraces"
]
]
}
|
5a7e26835542995ed0d166b0
|
In what country is the company headquartered where Walter van de Vijver was the head of exploration and production until 2004?
|
the Netherlands
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Walter van de Vijver",
"Walter van de Vijver",
"Royal Dutch Shell"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Royal Dutch Shell",
"Frank Van De Vijver",
"Walter van de Vijver",
"VIER",
"William T. Van de Graaff",
"Fons van de Vijver",
"Andorra in the Eurovision Song Contest 2005",
"Heidi Van De Vijver",
"Arthur Van De Vijver",
"Wouter Vandenhaute"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Royal Dutch Shell plc (, ), commonly known as Shell, is a British–Dutch multinational oil and gas company headquartered in the Netherlands and incorporated in the United Kingdom.",
" It is one of the six oil and gas \"supermajors\" and the sixth-largest company in the world measured by 2016 revenues (and the largest based in Europe).",
" Shell was first in the 2013 Fortune Global 500 list of the world's largest companies; in that year its revenues were equivalent to 84% of the Netherlands' $556 billion GDP."
],
[
"Frank Van De Vijver (born 12 November 1962) is a Belgian former professional racing cyclist.",
" He rode in the 1987 Tour de France."
],
[
"Walter van de Vijver (born November 1955) was the head of exploration and production at Royal Dutch Shell.",
" He was dismissed in 2004 following a scandal about the size of the company's reserves."
],
[
"VIER (strive) is a Belgian-Flemish commercial television channel.",
" It is part of De Vijver Mediaholding and production company Woestijnvis."
],
[
"William Travis \"Bully\" Van de Graaff (October 25, 1895 – April 26, 1977) was an American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" He attended Tuscaloosa High School.",
" He played college football at the University of Alabama, where he was selected as an All-American in 1915, Alabama's first.",
" He was 6'1\" 187 pounds.",
" \"Bully\" was placed on an \"Associated Press\" Southeast Area All-Time football team 1869-1919 era.",
" Van de Graaff served as the head football coach at Colorado College from 1926 to 1939, compiling a record of 49–47–6.",
" He coached hall of famer Dutch Clark.",
" He died in Colorado Springs, Colorado on April 26, 1977 at the age of 81.",
" He was the older brother of physicist Robert J. Van de Graaff, the designer of the Van de Graaff generator which produces high voltages. Bully's two older brothers, Hargrove and Adrian, were also Alabama football players."
],
[
"Alphonsius Josephus Rachel (Fons) van de Vijver (born 4 October 1952, Koewacht) is a Dutch psychologist and Professor of Cross-Cultural Psychology at the Tilburg University, the North-West University and the University of Queensland, known for his work on cross-cultural research and on \"methods and data analysis of comparative research\"."
],
[
"Andorra was represented by Marian van de Wal with the song \"La mirada interior\", which was chosen over two stages organized by Andorran Television.",
" Andorra began their search for a representative with Eurocàsting 2004, which eventually narrowed down 32 competitors into only 3.",
" Marian van de Wal, Mar Capdevila, and Ishtar Ruiz each performed two song in the final.",
" After a tie between Marian van de Wal and Mar Capdevila, the youngest jury member selected Marian van de Wal to represent Andorra at the 2005 Eurovision Song Contest.",
" On January 22, Marian van de Wal performed three candidate songs in a show hosted by Meri Picart & Josep Lluís Trabal.",
" A combination of SMS Voting and a professional jury selected \"La Mirada Interior\"."
],
[
"Heidi Van De Vijver (born 31 December 1969) is a former Belgian racing cyclist.",
" She won the Belgian national road race title in 1994 and 1998.",
" She also competed at the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Arthur Van De Vijver (29 February 1948 – 9 March 1992) was a Belgian racing cyclist.",
" He rode in the 1974 Tour de France."
],
[
"Wouter Vandenhaute (born 16 February 1962) is a Belgian Entrepreneur, Television producer and former sports-journalist.",
" He is currently managing director of the Belgian media holding De Vijver, which includes the TV production company Woestijnvis and TV channel VIER."
]
]
}
|
5a8cafd15542996e8ac88b24
|
who is a Professor of Chemical and Biological Engineering at the University of Wisconsin-Madison known is leadership of industrial R&D organizations at both Dow Chemical Company and n American multinational conglomerate corporation incorporated in New York and headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts ?
|
William F. Banholzer
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"William F. Banholzer",
"William F. Banholzer",
"General Electric"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alden B. Dow",
"General Electric",
"Romeo Kreinberg",
"Edwin N. Lightfoot",
"Herbert Henry Dow",
"Dow Chemical Company",
"Dow Corning",
"Andrew N. Liveris",
"Texize",
"William F. Banholzer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alden B. Dow (April 10, 1904 – August 20, 1983) was an American architect based in Midland, Michigan, and known for his contributions to the style of Michigan Modern.",
" During a career that spanned from the 1930s to the 1960s, he designed more than 70 residences and dozens of churches, schools, civic and art centers, and commercial buildings.",
" His personal residence, the Midland Center for the Arts, and the 1950s Grace A. Dow Memorial Library (named in honor of his mother) are among numerous examples of his work located in his hometown of Midland, Michigan.",
" The son of Herbert Henry Dow (founder of the Dow Chemical Company) and philanthropist Grace A. Dow, Dow is known for his prolific architectural designs."
],
[
"General Electric (GE) is an American multinational conglomerate corporation incorporated in New York and headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" As of 2016, the company operates through the following segments: Aviation, Current, Digital, Energy Connections, Global Research, Healthcare, Lighting, Oil and Gas, Power, Renewable Energy, Transportation, and Capital which cater to the needs of Financial services, Medical devices, Life Sciences, Pharmaceutical, Automotive, Software Development and Engineering industries."
],
[
"Romeo Kreinberg is an American–German business executive and former executive vice president for Performance Plastics & Chemicals at the Dow Chemical Company.",
" Kreinberg was instrumental in the Fortune 100 company's reorganization in the 2000s.",
" He serves as chairman of Befesa, an industrial waste manager and recycler, and Rain Carbon a manufacturer of chemical raw materials made from coal tar.",
" Kreinberg is also a director of Orion Engineered Carbons and a former director of Dow Corning."
],
[
"Lightfoot received his B.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Chemical Engineering from Cornell University.",
" After graduate school he worked for Pfizer & Co in Brooklyn where he received US Patent US2787578 A for his development of a commercial process for recovering and purifying vitamin B12.",
" He began his teaching career at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and later became a Professor of Chemical and Biological Engineering.",
" Currently he is the Hilldale Professor Emeritus in the Department.",
" His research interest are in the development of improved separation processes and controlling the dynamics of biological systems."
],
[
"Herbert Henry Dow (February 26, 1866 – October 15, 1930) was an American chemical industrialist, best known as the founder of the American multinational conglomerate Dow Chemical.",
" He was a graduate of Case School of Applied Science in Cleveland, Ohio.",
" He was a prolific inventor of chemical processes, compounds, and products, and was a successful businessman."
],
[
"The Dow Chemical Company, commonly referred to as Dow, was an American multinational chemical corporation headquartered in Midland, Michigan, United States, and the predecessor of the merged company DowDuPont.",
" In 2007, it was the second-largest chemical manufacturer in the world by revenue (after BASF) and as of February 2009, the third-largest chemical company in the world by market capitalization (after BASF and DuPont).",
" It ranked second in the world by chemical production in 2014."
],
[
"Dow Corning is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Midland, Michigan, United States.",
" Originally established as a joint venture between the Dow Chemical Company and Corning Incorporated, it is now owned by DowDuPont and specializes in silicone and silicon-based technology, and is the largest silicone product producer in the world."
],
[
"Andrew N. Liveris (born 5 May 1954) is Executive Chairman of DowDuPont and CEO and Chairman of The Dow Chemical Company, a global specialty chemical, advanced materials, agrosciences and plastics company based in Midland, Michigan with 2013 annual sales of more than $57 billion.",
" Liveris has been a member of Dow's board of directors since February 2004, CEO since November 2004 and was elected as Chairman of the board effective 1 April 2006.",
" Liveris became CEO in 2004 after holding the position of Chief Operating Officer (COO).",
" He has been appointed to lead advisory groups to the White House under both the Obama administration and Trump administration."
],
[
"Texize Chemical Company or simply Texize, is a chemical company incorporated in the 1940s which sold industrial cleaners to textile mills, hence the name \"Texize.\"",
" It was also one of the first accounts of Henderson Advertising Agency, founded by James M. Henderson in 1946 in Greenville, South Carolina.",
" It was Henderson who persuaded Texize's founder, Jack Greer, to market the company's products for household use.",
" Texize's product line included Janitor In A Drum, Glass Plus, Fantastik, Spray 'N Wash, Vivid detergent, and many others.",
" Its consumer line was acquired by Dow Chemical Company in 1986; Texize still markets to industrial clients."
],
[
"William F. Banholzer is a Professor of Chemical and Biological Engineering at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.",
" Prior to this role, he was formally a chemical engineer and Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer at the Dow Chemical Company.",
" He is most known for his leadership of industrial R&D organizations at both Dow Chemical Company and General Electric.",
" He is also known for the discovery of methods related to production of synthetic diamond.",
" In particular, the synthesis methods he developed allowed the production of isotopically pure diamonds."
]
]
}
|
5a89fb445542992e4fca84c4
|
What kind of group does Trym Torson and Emperor have in common?
|
band
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Trym Torson",
"Emperor (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Emperor Hui of Han",
"Changzhou sesame candy",
"Ruzi Ying",
"Emperor Wen of Liu Song",
"Trym Torson",
"Empress Dowager Dong",
"Lethrinus rubrioperculatus",
"Liang Na",
"Emperor (band)",
"Zyklon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Emperor Hui of Han (210–188 BC) was the second emperor of the Han Dynasty in China.",
" He was the second son of the first Han emperor, Han Gaozu and Empress Dowager Lü.",
" He is generally remembered as a weak character dominated by his mother, Empress Dowager Lü, personally kind and generous but unable to escape the impact of her viciousness.",
" He tried to protect Ruyi, Prince Yin of Zhao, his younger half-brother, from being murdered by Empress Dowager Lü, but failed.",
" After that he indulged himself in drinking and sex and died at a relatively young age.",
" Empress Dowager Lü installed two of his sons, Liu Gong and Liu Hong (known collectively as Emperors Shao of Han), the sons of the Emperor's concubine(s) after he died without a designated heir.",
" Emperor Hui's wife was Empress Zhang Yan, a niece of his by his sister Princess Yuan of Lu; their marriage was the result of insistence by Empress Dowager Lü and was a childless one."
],
[
"Changzhou sesame candy is a kind of special traditional cookie which is very popular among people in local places in Changzhou.",
" Dating back to Tang dynasty, local people in Changzhou started to produce a kind of candies shaped like a kind of food called deep-fried sesame seed balls.",
" That's why they also called the sesame candy as the sesame-seed-ball candy.",
" Through a lot of procedure, the sesame candy came up.",
" During that time, the emperor did not have a good appetite and did not feel like eating anything.",
" But once he ate the sesame candy, he felt like having found what he likes most."
],
[
"Ruzi Ying (; 5 CE – 25 CE), also known as Emperor Ruzi of Han and the personal name of Liu Ying (劉嬰), was the last emperor of the Chinese Western Han Dynasty from 6 CE to 9 CE.",
" After Emperor Ai of Han and Emperor Ping died without heirs, Wang Mang chose the youngest of the available successors in order to maintain his power in the government.",
" The child Ying was soon deposed by Wang Mang who declared the Xin Dynasty in place of the Han.",
" During Xin Dynasty, Ying was under effective house arrest—so much so that as an adult, he did not even know the names of common animals.",
" Before and after the Xin Dynasty was overthrown in 23 CE, many ambitious people claimed to be restoring the Han dynasty.",
" In 25 CE, a rebellion against the temporary Emperor Gengshi used the former Emperor Ruzi as a focus, and when the rebellion was defeated, he was killed.",
" He is often viewed as an innocent child who was the victim of tragic circumstances.",
" (The expression \"Emperor Ruzi\" is a misnomer, as he never assumed the throne and was only named crown prince.",
" Nevertheless, he is commonly referred to as such.)"
],
[
"Emperor Wen of Liu Song ((劉)宋文帝, (Liu) Song Wen-di) (407–453), personal name Liu Yilong (劉義隆), nickname Che'er (車兒), was an emperor of the Chinese dynasty Liu Song.",
" He was the third son of the dynastic founder Emperor Wu (Liu Yu).",
" After his father's death in 422, Liu Yilong's eldest brother Liu Yifu took the throne as Emperor Shao.",
" In 424, a group of officials, believing Emperor Shao to be unfit to be emperor, deposed Emperor Shao and placed Liu Yilong on the throne as Emperor Wen."
],
[
"Trym Torson (born Kai Johnny Mosaker), or just Trym, is a Norwegian drummer, formerly with Zyklon.",
" Torson started playing in the Viking metal band Enslaved and was later invited to play in black metal band Emperor.",
" He co-founded Zyklon together with Emperor member Samoth.",
" His style is heavily influenced by jazz, and he is known for his fast playing, often consisting of blast beats and double-bass drumming.",
" He is also a tattoo artist."
],
[
"Empress Dowager Dong (died 189), personal name unknown, formally known as Empress Xiaoren, was an empress dowager of the Eastern Han dynasty.",
" She was never empress throughout her life because she was the wife of a marquis; she only became empress dowager because her son, Liu Hong (Emperor Ling), became the emperor by chance.",
" During her son's reign, she developed a rivalry with her daughter-in-law, Empress He, because she wanted Emperor Ling's younger son, Liu Xie, to be crown prince while Empress He wanted her own son, Liu Bian to succeed his father.",
" Emperor Ling died in 189 before he managed to designate either of his two sons as crown prince.",
" Liu Bian eventually took the throne as Emperor Shao; Empress Dowager Dong, as the emperor's grandmother, became grand empress dowager, while her daughter-in-law became empress dowager.",
" Empress Dowager He eventually conspired with her brother, General-in-Chief He Jin, to unseat her mother-in-law from power.",
" Grand Empress Dowager Dong died of illness shortly after her downfall; the common people held Empress Dowager He and her family responsible for the grand empress dowager's death."
],
[
"Lethrinus rubrioperculatus, common names the spotcheek emperor, red-eared emperor, red-ears, red-edged emperor, scarlet-cheek emperor, and spot cheek emperor, is a species of emperor fish."
],
[
"Liang Na (; 116–150), formally Empress Shunlie (順烈皇后, literally \"the kind and achieving empress\"), was an empress during the Han Dynasty.",
" Her husband was Emperor Shun of Han.",
" She later served as regent for his son Emperor Chong, and the two subsequent emperors from collateral lines, Emperor Zhi and Emperor Huan.",
" As empress dowager and regent, she appeared to be diligent and honest, but she overly trusted her violent and corrupt brother Liang Ji, whose autocratic nature would eventually draw a \"coup d'etat\" from Emperor Huan after Empress Dowager Liang's death, leading to the destruction of the Liang clan."
],
[
"Emperor is a Norwegian black metal band formed in 1991, regarded as highly influential by critics and emerging black metal bands.",
" The group split up in 2001, but reunited from 2005 to 2007 for a few festival dates and brief US tours, and again reunited in 2013 to 2014.",
" The group was founded by Ihsahn (guitar/vocal) and Samoth (then, drums)."
],
[
"Zyklon was a Norwegian blackened death metal band formed in 1998 by Samoth and Trym of Emperor, along with members of Myrkskog.",
" Their style has been described as modern death metal with black and industrial undertones.",
" After more than a 2-year hiatus, the band officially split up in January 2010."
]
]
}
|
5abdc0335542993f32c2a04d
|
Which actress stared in The Rippling Blossom and Curse of the Royal Harem?
|
Myolie Wu
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Rippling Blossom",
"Myolie Wu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zeynab Begum",
"The Bride of Abydos",
"Curse of the Royal Harem",
"Forensic Heroes III",
"Myolie Wu",
"The Rippling Blossom",
"Menhet, Menwi and Merti",
"Harem",
"Huya (noble)",
"Anthapura"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zeynab Begum (also spelled Zainab or Zaynab; died 31 May 1640) was the fourth daughter of Safavid king Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576), and considered to be one of the most influential princesses of the Safavid era.",
" She lived during the reigns of five successive Safavid monarchs, and, apart from holding diverse functions, including at the top of the empire's bureaucratic system, she was also the leading matriarch in the royal harem for many years, and acted on occasion as kingmaker.",
" She reached the apex of her influence during the early reign of king Safi (r. 1629–1649).",
" In numerous contemporaneous sources, she was praised as a \"mainstay of political moderation and wisdom in Safavid court politics\"."
],
[
"Divided into two cantos, and further into more than a dozen stanzas each, \"The Bride of Abydos\" has a rather straightforward plot.",
" After an initial description of the Turkish setting, the story opens with the ruler Giaffir rebuking his supposed son, Selim.",
" Selim professes his love for his half-sister, Zuleika, Giaffir's daughter.",
" Angered, the Pasha refuses Selim a key to the royal harem and upbraids him with insults."
],
[
"Curse of the Royal Harem (Traditional Chinese: 萬凰之王; literally \"The King Among Ten Thousand Phoenixes\") is a 2011 Hong Kong period drama produced by TVB under executive producer Chong Wai-kin.",
" The 45-minute episodes aired from 31 October to 4 December 2011, in a total of 27 episodes in Hong Kong and 29 episodes for the overseas audience.",
" It is one of three grand TVB productions used to celebrate the channel's 44th anniversary, the other two being \"Super Snoops\" and \"Forensic Heroes III\"."
],
[
"Forensic Heroes III (also known as FH3) is a 2011 Hong Kong police procedural television drama produced by Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB).",
" The drama is one of three grand TVB productions used to celebrate the channel's 44th anniversary, the other two being \"Super Snoops\" and \"Curse of the Royal Harem\".",
" It is also the third installment and reboot of the \"Forensic Heroes\" series, featuring new stories and characters.",
" Mui Siu-ching, who also produced the original series, serves as the executive producer."
],
[
"Myolie Wu Hang-yee (born 6 November 1979), is a Hong Kong actress and singer.",
" Born in Hong Kong with Guangdong Taishan ancestry, she is signed under for the Hong Kong TVB television station and a singer under contracts with Neway Star.",
" She has twice won \"My Favorite TV Actress\" at the Astro Favorites Awards Ceremony.",
" She has also won \"Best Actress\" for her role in Curse of the Royal Harem, a TVB grand production, \"Most Favourite TV Female Character\" for her role in Ghetto Justice and also won \"Extraordinary Elegant Actress\" at the TVB Anniversary Awards 2011, making her the first ever Triple TV Queen of the year.",
" By summer of 2015, Myolie left TVB to explore new avenues."
],
[
"The Rippling Blossom is a 2011 Hong Kong romantic drama series produced by TVB and satrring Julian Cheung, Michael Tse, Myolie Wu, Damian Lau and Tavia Yeung.",
" The premiere episode aired on 7 February 2011 on TVB Jade."
],
[
"Menhet, Menwi and Merti were three minor foreign-born wives of pharaoh Thutmose III who were buried in a lavishly furnished rock-cut tomb in Wady Gabbanat el-Qurud.",
" Two of their names are West-Semitic in origin though none are Hurrian.",
" Each were given the title of King's Wife, and were likely only minor members of the royal harem.",
" It is not known if the women were even related since the faces on the lids of their canopic jars are all different."
],
[
"Harem (Arabic: حريم \"ḥarīm\", \"a sacred inviolable place; harem; female members of the family\"), also known as zenana in South Asia, properly refers to domestic spaces that are reserved for the women of the house in a Muslim family and are inaccessible to adult males except for close relations.",
" Similar institutions have been common in other Mediterranean and Middle Eastern civilizations, especially among royal and upper-class families and the term is sometimes used in non-Islamic contexts.",
" The structure of the harem and the extent of monogamy or polygamy has varied depending on the family's personalities, socio-economic status, and local customs.",
" This private space has been traditionally understood as serving the purposes of maintaining the modesty, privilege, and protection of women.",
" A harem may house a man's wife—or wives and concubines, as in royal harems of the past—their pre-pubescent male children, unmarried daughters, female domestic workers, and other unmarried female relatives.",
" In former times, some harems were guarded by eunuchs who were allowed inside."
],
[
"Huya was an Egyptian noble living around 1350 BC.",
" He was the \"Superintendent of the Royal Harem\", \"Superintendent of the Treasury\" and \"Superintendent of the House\", all titles that are associated with Queen Tiye, mother of Akhenaten."
],
[
"The Anthapura or Antahpura (Sanskrit अन्तःपुर ) was the royal harem of an Indian palace, the portion of king's palace where the queen and other court ladies stayed—the 'ladies' section' of the palace."
]
]
}
|
5a88d42455429938390d3fc6
|
The 2010 Brit Awards were hosted by Peter Kay and a television presenter best known for what telethons?
|
"Red Nose Day"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2010 Brit Awards",
"Fearne Cotton"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cat Deeley",
"List of Lady Gaga live performances",
"2010 Brit Awards",
"Tom Kennedy (television presenter)",
"Jenni Falconer",
"Lorna Maseko",
"Fearne Cotton",
"Sian Gibson",
"Laura Marling",
"Tim Kash"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Catherine Elizabeth \"Cat\" Deeley (born 23 October 1976) is an English television presenter, actress, singer and model, based in the UK and the United States.",
" From 1998 to 2002, she hosted the children's programme \"SMTV Live\" and its spin-off chart show \"\".",
" In 2001, she won a BAFTA Children's Award for hosting \"SMTV Live\".",
" She has also hosted \"Fame Academy\" on the BBC, and the 2004 Brit Awards."
],
[
"American singer Lady Gaga has embarked on five concert tours and performed live at various award ceremonies and television shows.",
" Gaga promoted her debut single \"Just Dance\" through performances at several award ceremonies and television shows, including Miss Universe 2008 and \"So You Think You Can Dance\".",
" She first served as an opening act for the boy band New Kids on the Block and the girl group The Pussycat Dolls, before beginning her own headlining tour, The Fame Ball Tour, which began in March 2009 and ended in September 2009.",
" Following the canceled tour with rapper Kanye West, Gaga embarked on her second worldwide concert tour The Monster Ball Tour.",
" Staged in support of her extended play \"The Fame Monster\" (2009), the tour was critically acclaimed and grossed $227.4 million, making it one of the highest-grossing concert tours of all time.",
" Gaga also performed songs from the album at award ceremonies—the American Music Awards of 2009, 52nd Annual Grammy Awards and 2010 Brit Awards.",
" At the 2010 \"Billboard\" Touring Awards, Gaga won the Breakthrough Performer Award, as well as the Concert Marketing & Promotion Award."
],
[
"The 2010 Brit Awards took place on Tuesday 16 February 2010.",
" It was the 30th edition of the British Phonographic Industry's annual pop music awards.",
" The awards ceremony was held at Earls Court in London for the last time.",
" The ceremony was broadcast live on ITV, hosted by Peter Kay with Fearne Cotton doing the side of stage coverage.",
" ITV2 also broadcast an after show highlights programme immediately after the main broadcast.",
" BBC Radio 1 had official radio coverage throughout the day in the run up to the evening's show, with Scott Mills and Greg James on the Red Carpet."
],
[
"James Edward Narz (born February 26, 1927), known professionally as Tom Kennedy, is an American television presenter best known for his work in game shows. Game shows Kennedy has hosted include \"You Don't Say!",
"\", \"Split Second\" and \"Name That Tune\"."
],
[
"Jenni Falconer (born 12 February 1976) is a Scottish radio and television presenter best known for her roles on the ITV daytime show \"This Morning\", where she is a regular travel reporter.",
" Falconer was a regular presenter of the National Lottery Draws on BBC One."
],
[
"Lorna Maseko (born July 3, 1983) is a South African ballet dancer, Choreographer and Television presenter best known as a presenter on the SABC3 lifestyle magazine programme Top Billing."
],
[
"Fearne Wood (born 3 September 1981), known professionally by her maiden name Cotton, is an English television and radio presenter, best known for presenting a number of popular television programmes such as \"Top of the Pops\" and the \"Red Nose Day\" telethons."
],
[
"Siân Gibson (born Siân Foulkes; 15 July 1976) is a Welsh actress and writer perhaps best known for her collaborations with Peter Kay, including starring in and co-writing the comedy series \"Peter Kay's Car Share\", for which she won the 2016 BAFTA TV Award for Best Scripted Comedy and the National Television Award for Best Comedy."
],
[
"Laura Beatrice Marling (born 1 February 1990) is a British folk singer-songwriter and musician from Eversley, Hampshire.",
" Her debut album \"Alas, I Cannot Swim\", her second album \"I Speak Because I Can\", and her fourth album \"Once I Was an Eagle\" were each nominated for the Mercury Music Prize in 2008, 2010, and 2013, respectively.",
" She won the Brit Award for Best British Female Solo Artist at the 2011 Brit Awards, and was nominated for the same award at the 2012, 2014 and 2016 Brit Awards."
],
[
"Tim Kash is a television presenter best known for formerly presenting \"Top of the Pops\" in the United Kingdom, and \"MTV News\" on MTV UK and Ireland.",
" He appeared on the U.S. edition of \"MTV News\", and as a guest presenter on E! Network's \"Daily 10\".",
" He currently resides in New York City, United States."
]
]
}
|
5ae60fa05542996de7b71b15
|
Who directed the film that had all the same stars as That One night?
|
James Wong
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"That One Night",
"Final Destination 3"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"You Can't Run Away from It",
"You and Me (One Night Only song)",
"That One Night",
"Cross-Country Romance",
"One Night in One City",
"One Night in Rome",
"One Night of Love (TV series)",
"Final Destination 3",
"One Night in Istanbul",
"One Night Husband"
],
"sentences": [
[
"You Can't Run Away from It is a 1956 Technicolor and CinemaScope musical comedy starring June Allyson and Jack Lemmon.",
" Directed and produced by Dick Powell, the film is a remake of the 1934 Academy Award-winning film \"It Happened One Night\".",
" The supporting cast features Charles Bickford, Jim Backus, Stubby Kaye, Jack Albertson and Howard McNear.",
" \"It Happened One Night\" had also been remade as a musical comedy in 1945 as \"Eve Knew Her Apples\"."
],
[
"\"You and Me\" is a song by One Night Only, from their 2008 album \"Started a Fire\", released as their debut single on October 29, 2007.",
" It was released on 7\" vinyl and CD, reaching #46 in the following weeks UK singles chart.",
" The B-side for the CD is \"What's Your Melody\".",
" The vinyls have either \"Nintendo\" or \"Go Go Go\".",
" Their video for \"You and Me\" was posted on MySpace.",
" It was so well received that MySpace asked the band to make a short film, \"One Night Only Welcomes You to Helmsley\".",
" They were also a MySpace featured artist and on the homepage.",
" In October and November 2007, One Night Only supported The Pigeon Detectives on tour.",
" In December 2007, they embarked on their own headline tour."
],
[
"That One Night is a 2008 Canadian comedy film directed, written and produced by Rick Alyea.",
" This film stars Crystal Lowe, Amanda Crew and Sam Easton, who were all from the 2006 horror film \"Final Destination 3\".",
" The film was shown at the 2008 Omaha Film Festival."
],
[
"Cross-Country Romance is a 1940 American romantic comedy film starring Gene Raymond and Wendy Barrie.",
" With the huge success of \"It Happened One Night\", the 1934 American romantic comedy film directed by Frank Capra and starring Claudette Colbert and Clark Gable, every studio in Hollywood attempted to cash in with a similar storyline.",
" In addition to this film, there was also \"Love on the Run\" (1936) from MGM, \"The Bride Came C.O.D.\" (1941) by Warner Bros.; even Columbia Pictures, which had made \"It Happened One Night\", produced the musical remake \"Eve Knew Her Apples\" (1945)."
],
[
"One Night in One City, also known as \"One Night in a City\" and \"One Night in the City\" (Czech: \"Jedné noci v jednom městě\" ) is a stop-motion-animated feature-length black comedy horror film from the Czech Republic.",
" It was released theatrically in its home country on 25 January 2007 and features only incomprehensible mumblings instead of dialogue, much like the earlier animated feature \"Krysar\"."
],
[
"One Night in Rome is a 1924 film starring Laurette Taylor.",
" The film was directed by Clarence G. Badger and written J. Hartley Manners, Ms. Taylor's husband, based upon his play.",
" Laurette Taylor was a great name of the American theatre, who made only three films in a triumph-studded career, all of them derived from plays by her husband.",
" This was the last of those three films (the previous two had been done by Metro Pictures).",
" Ms. Taylor seems to have enjoyed making \"One Night in Rome\" as she kept a personal print of the movie to always show guests at her home, re-running it over and over again."
],
[
"One Night of Love (Russian: Одна ночь любви ) is a 2008 Russian historical drama TV series.",
" It was first developed by Amedia, with Alexander Akopov as head producer.",
" The novela has 60 episodes.",
" It stars Svetlana Ivanova, Alexander Konstantinov, Aleksandr Filippenko, Irina Muravyova, Olga Ostroumova, Yelena Bondarchuk, Andrey Chernyshov, Viktor Verzhbitsky.",
" \"One night of love\" was nominated for International Emmy in a \"Best telenovela\" category.",
" It is the original television series."
],
[
"Final Destination 3 is a 2006 American supernatural horror film directed by James Wong and the third installment in the \"Final Destination\" film series.",
" The screenplay was written by Wong and Glen Morgan, both of whom had worked on the franchise's first film.",
" \"Final Destination 3\" stars Mary Elizabeth Winstead and Ryan Merriman, and is set five years after the first film.",
" Winstead plays Wendy Christensen, a teenager who has a premonition that a roller coaster on which she and her classmates are riding derails.",
" Although she saves some of them, Death begins hunting for the survivors.",
" Wendy realizes the photos she took in the amusement park contain clues about how her classmates will die, and tries to use them to save the rest of the survivors."
],
[
"One Night in Istanbul, also known as One Night in Istanbul: The Movie, is a British comedy-drama film, directed by James Marquand and produced/written by Nicky Allt.",
" The film stars Steven Waddington, Paul Barber, Lucien Laviscount, Samantha Womack, and Ingvar Eggert Sigurðsson.",
" It is based on the play of the same name by Nicky Allt."
],
[
"One Night Husband (Thai: คืนไร้เงา or \"Kuen rai ngao\") is a 2003 Thai thriller film directed by Pimpaka Towira and co-written by Pimpaka and Prabda Yoon.",
" It was the debut feature film for Pimpaka, an independent film director and one of the few female directors working in the Thai film industry.",
" \"One Night Husband\" was also the film debut of Thai-Canadian pop singer Nicole Theriault."
]
]
}
|
5ab860535542992aa3b8c8cd
|
Revolutions of Time...The Journey features recordings made for which eighteenth studio album by American outlaw country singer Willie Nelson?
|
Red Headed Stranger
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Revolutions of Time...The Journey 1975/1993",
"Red Headed Stranger"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Make Way for Willie Nelson",
"Willie Nelson and Family",
"The Best of Willie Nelson (1982 album)",
"Red Headed Stranger",
"Here's Willie Nelson",
"To Lefty from Willie",
"Legend: The Best of Willie Nelson",
"Willie Nelson Live",
"Revolutions of Time...The Journey 1975/1993",
"Yesterday's Wine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Make Way for Willie Nelson is the fifth studio album by country singer Willie Nelson.",
" Due to his demanding schedule, producer Chet Atkins delegated the session to Felton Jarvis.",
" Nelson recorded the album, between March and June 1966 with session musicians, with the addition of members of his road band on the RCA Studio B."
],
[
"Willie Nelson and Family is the twelfth studio album by country singer Willie Nelson."
],
[
"The Best of Willie Nelson is a 1982 compilation album by country singer Willie Nelson."
],
[
"Red Headed Stranger is the eighteenth studio album by American outlaw country singer Willie Nelson.",
" After the wide success of his recordings with Atlantic Records, coupled with the negotiating skills of his manager, Neil Reshen, Nelson signed a contract with Columbia Records, a label that gave him total creative control over his works.",
" The concept for the album was inspired by the \"Tale of the Red Headed Stranger\", a song that Nelson used to play as a disk jockey on his program in Fort Worth, Texas.",
" After signing with Columbia he decided to record the song, and arranged the details during his return to Austin, Texas, from a trip to Colorado.",
" It was recorded at low cost at Autumn Sound Studios in Garland, Texas.",
" The songs featured sparse arrangements, largely limited to Nelson's guitar, piano and drums.",
" Nelson presented the finished material to Columbia executives, who were dubious about releasing an album that they at first thought was a demo.",
" However, Nelson had creative control, so no further production was added."
],
[
"Here's Willie Nelson is the second studio album by country singer Willie Nelson."
],
[
"To Lefty From Willie is the twenty-first studio album by country singer Willie Nelson.",
" Recorded in 1975, the album sat in the vaults of Columbia Records until 1977.",
" This album is Willie Nelson's tribute to fellow country singer Lefty Frizzell."
],
[
"Legend: The Best of Willie Nelson is a compilation album by country singer Willie Nelson, released on May 5, 2008."
],
[
"Willie Nelson Live (1976) is a re-release of the 1966 \"country music concert\" country singer Willie Nelson."
],
[
"Revolutions of Time...The Journey 1975/1993 is a three-disc box set by country singer Willie Nelson, released on November 14, 1995.",
" It features recordings made for his 1975 album \"Red Headed Stranger\" through his 1993 album \"Across the Borderline\"."
],
[
"Yesterday's Wine is the thirteenth studio album and a concept album by country singer Willie Nelson.",
" In the early stages of his contract with RCA Victor, Nelson had no significant hits.",
" By 1970, his recordings had reached mid-chart positions.",
" Nelson lost the money from his song-writing royalties by financing unsuccessful tours that did not generate significant profits.",
" In addition to the problems with his career, Nelson had problems in his personal life.",
" He had divorced his wife, Shirley Collie, and his ranch in Tennessee burned down."
]
]
}
|
5ac198095542994ab5c67d87
|
Die by the drop is second album released on March 30 2010 by a Rock supergroup . In which City and state was this rock supergroup formed in 2009 ?
|
Nashville, Tennessee
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Die by the Drop",
"Die by the Drop",
"The Dead Weather"
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"sent_id": [
0,
1,
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|
{
"title": [
"Die by the Drop",
"Army of Anyone",
"Tinted Windows (band)",
"King James (band)",
"A Perfect Circle",
"The Dead Weather",
"Steve Taylor & The Perfect Foil",
"Them Crooked Vultures",
"Dark New Day",
"Audioslave"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Die by the Drop\" is the first single from The Dead Weather's second album \"Sea of Cowards\".",
" It was released on March 30, 2010 in the United States and April 25 in the UK.",
" The single includes the B-side \"Old Mary\"."
],
[
"Army of Anyone was a rock supergroup formed by Filter frontman Richard Patrick with two members of rock band Stone Temple Pilots.",
" In addition to Patrick on vocals, the band featured brothers Dean DeLeo and Robert DeLeo on guitar and bass respectively, and Ray Luzier, formerly of David Lee Roth's band, on drums.",
" The band released one self-titled album in November 2006, which was well-received, but sold well short of the member's multi-platinum selling releases of their other bands.",
" After touring in support of the album, the band went into hiatus in mid-2007, with members returning to their respective bands, except Luzier, who joined Korn.",
" Despite being relatively inactive since 2007, all members have stayed in contact, and have independently shown interest in working on a second album if the logistics and scheduling of their commitments to other bands ever aligned."
],
[
"Tinted Windows is an American rock supergroup formed by guitarist James Iha, previously of The Smashing Pumpkins, singer Taylor Hanson of Hanson, bassist Adam Schlesinger of Fountains of Wayne and Ivy, and Bun E. Carlos of Cheap Trick.",
" Josh Lattanzi also often performs with the band as the second guitarist.",
" This new project will run alongside all the artists' main bands.",
" The first performance by the band was on March 18, 2009 at Cain's Ballroom in Tulsa, Oklahoma in a small show at the side-stage.",
" Tickets sold out quickly and people flew from all over the world to see the debut.",
" The band made their South by Southwest Festival debut in Austin, Texas on Friday, March 20, 2009 at the Levi/Fader Fort, followed by a set at Pangaea.",
" The band also played at The Bamboozle music festival in New Jersey on May 3, 2009."
],
[
"King James is a metal/rock supergroup formed in 1993 by guitarist Rex Carroll (formerly of Whitecross).",
" He joined former Sacred Fire frontman, Jimi Bennett to form the band.",
" Some time later, they recruited Tim Gaines and Robert Sweet, of Stryper, and released their first album in 1994.",
" The band supported the album with a tour without Gaines, who declined to join after the recording.",
" Sweet toured with the band into 1996, but did not participate in their second release.",
" Carroll and Bennett remained together and released a second album, \"The Fall\", in 1997."
],
[
"A Perfect Circle is an American rock supergroup formed in 1999 by guitarist Billy Howerdel and Tool vocalist Maynard James Keenan.",
" A Perfect Circle has released three albums: their debut \"Mer de Noms\" in 2000, a follow up, \"Thirteenth Step\" in 2003, and an album of radically re-worked cover songs titled \"Emotive\" in 2004.",
" Shortly after \"Emotive\"' s release, the band went into hiatus while Keenan returned to Tool and starting up solo work in the form of the band Puscifer, and Howerdel releasing a solo album, \"Keep Telling Myself It's Alright\", under the moniker Ashes Divide.",
" Band activity was sporadic in the coming years; the band reformed in 2010, and played live shows on and off between 2010 and 2013, but fell into inactivity after the release of their greatest hits album, \"Three Sixty\", and a live album box set, \"\" in late 2013.",
" However, in 2017, the band returned to touring and announced plans to record and release a fourth studio album under a new record label, BMG Rights Management, between late 2017 and early 2018."
],
[
"The Dead Weather is an American rock supergroup, formed in Nashville, Tennessee in 2009.",
" Composed of Alison Mosshart (of The Kills and Discount), Jack White (formerly of The White Stripes and currently of The Raconteurs), Dean Fertita (of Queens of the Stone Age) and Jack Lawrence (of The Raconteurs, The Greenhornes and City and Colour), The Dead Weather debuted at the opening of Third Man Records' Nashville headquarters on March 11, 2009.",
" The band performed live for the first time at the event, immediately before releasing their debut single \"Hang You from the Heavens\"."
],
[
"Steve Taylor & The Perfect Foil is an American alternative rock supergroup formed in 2010 by singer Steve Taylor with drummer Peter Furler (Newsboys, Peter Furler Band), guitarist Jimmy Abegg (Vector, A Ragamuffin Band), and bassist John Mark Painter (Fleming and John).",
" Taylor formerly saw success as a new wave singer during the 1980s and early 1990s, and also fronted the short-lived band Chagall Guevara.",
" However, by the mid-1990s he abandoned performing music and transitioned into work as a record producer, songwriter, and film-maker.",
" In 2010 Taylor, who was frustrated at the slow pace of his fundraiser for his feature film \"Blue Like Jazz\", collaborated with Furler, Abegg, and Painter to record the song \"A Life Preserved\" for the film's soundtrack, and began recording other material.",
" Taylor, Abegg, and Painter then featured on the Peter Furler song \"Closer\", under the name \"Steve Taylor & Some Other Band\", on Furler's album \"On Fire\".",
" With those collaborations as a starting point, Taylor relaunched his career as a performing musician, and the lineup was branded as Steve Taylor & The Perfect Foil.",
" The group released a studio album entitled \"Goliath\" on November 18, 2014 to critical acclaim and modest commercial success.",
" In 2015, Daniel Smith of Danielson, with whom the band had been touring, temporarily joined on in a collaboration touted as Steve Taylor & The Danielson Foil.",
" Under this incarnation, the group released the EP \"Wow to the Deadness\" on February 5, 2016, and toured until February 12."
],
[
"Them Crooked Vultures is a rock supergroup formed in Los Angeles in 2009 by John Paul Jones (former member of Led Zeppelin) on bass and keyboards, Dave Grohl (of Foo Fighters and formerly of Nirvana) on drums and backing vocals, and Josh Homme (of Queens of the Stone Age, Eagles of Death Metal and formerly of Kyuss) on guitar and vocals.",
" The group also includes guitarist Alain Johannes during live performances.",
" The band began recording in February 2009, and performed their first gig on August 9, 2009, in Chicago, followed by a European debut on August 19.",
" On October 1 the group embarked on a worldwide tour titled \"Deserve the Future\" with dates going into 2010.",
" The band's first single \"New Fang\" was released in October 2009, followed by the group's self-titled debut album the following month, debuting at number 12 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" The group won the 2011 Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance for \"New Fang\"."
],
[
"Dark New Day, formerly known as \"Dark Blue\", was an American hard rock supergroup formed in 2004 featuring Brett Hestla of Virgos Merlot, Clint Lowery of Sevendust, Troy McLawhorn of DoubleDrive, Corey Lowery of Stereomud and Stuck Mojo, and Will Hunt of Skrape.",
" Their debut album, \"Twelve Year Silence\", was released in 2005, followed by the EP \"Black Porch (Acoustic Sessions)\" in 2006.",
" Though still inactive, Dark New Day released their second album, titled \"New Tradition\", in 2012.",
" On February 19, 2013, the band released their third album, titled \"Hail Mary\"."
],
[
"Audioslave was an American rock supergroup formed in Los Angeles in 2001.",
" The four-piece band consisted of Soundgarden lead singer/rhythm guitarist Chris Cornell and Rage Against the Machine members Tom Morello (lead guitar), Tim Commerford (bass/backing vocals), and Brad Wilk (drums).",
" Critics first described Audioslave as a combination of Soundgarden and Rage Against the Machine, but by the band's second album, \"Out of Exile\", it was noted that they had established a separate identity.",
" Audioslave's sound was created by blending 1970s hard rock with 1990s alternative rock.",
" Moreover, Morello incorporated his well-known, unconventional guitar solos into the mix.",
" As with Rage Against the Machine, the band prided themselves on the fact that all sounds on their albums were produced using only guitar, bass, drums, and vocals."
]
]
}
|
5ae763855542991e8301cc7e
|
A low cost airline made plans to operate intercontinental flights from its home at the main domestic hub and international airport in Norway, and second-busiest airport in the Nordic countries, to the International airport in what American city?
|
New York City
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Feel Air",
"Feel Air",
"Oslo Airport, Gardermoen",
"Oslo Airport, Gardermoen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Come Fly with Me (2010 TV series)",
"All Nippon Airways",
"Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport",
"Feel Air",
"Oslo Airport, Gardermoen",
"Tuzla International Airport",
"AirAsia",
"Boryspil International Airport",
"Philadelphia International Airport",
"AB Airlines"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Come Fly with Me is a British mockumentary television comedy series created by and starring Matt Lucas and David Walliams.",
" Narrated by Lindsay Duncan, the series launched on 25 December 2010 on BBC One and BBC One HD.",
" A spoof of British documentaries \"Airport\" and \"Airline\", the series follows the activity at a fictional airport and three fictional airlines: FlyLo (a low cost airline), Our Lady Air (an Irish low cost airline) and Great British Air (a major international British airline)."
],
[
"All Nippon Airways Co., Ltd. (全日本空輸株式会社 , Zen Nippon Kūyu Kabushiki gaisha ) , also known as Zennikkū (全日空 ) or ANA, is the largest airline in Japan.",
" Its headquarters are located at Shiodome City Center in the Shiodome area of Minato, Tokyo, Japan.",
" It operates services to both domestic and international destinations and had more than 20,000 employees as of March 2016.",
" In May 2010, ANA's total passenger traffic was up year-on-year by 7.8%, and its international services grew by 22% to 2.07 million passengers in the first five months of 2010.",
" ANA's main international hubs are at Narita International Airport outside Tokyo and Kansai International Airport outside Osaka.",
" Its main domestic hubs are at Tokyo International Airport (Haneda), Osaka International Airport (Itami), Chūbu Centrair International Airport (near Nagoya), and New Chitose Airport (near Sapporo)."
],
[
"Ottawa/Macdonald–Cartier International Airport or Macdonald–Cartier International Airport (\"L'aéroport international Macdonald-Cartier\" in French), (IATA: YOW, ICAO: CYOW) in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada is an international airport named after the Canadian statesmen and two of the \"founding fathers of Canada\", Sir John A. Macdonald and Sir George-Étienne Cartier.",
" Located in the south end of the city, 5.5 NM south of downtown Ottawa, it is Canada's sixth-busiest airport and Ontario's second-busiest airport by airline passenger traffic and Canada's seventh-busiest by aircraft movements, with 4,743,091 passengers and 153,347 aircraft movements in 2016.",
" The airport is an Air Canada focus city and the home base for First Air.",
" The airport is classified as an airport of entry by Nav Canada and is staffed by the Canada Border Services Agency.",
" The airport is one of eight Canadian airports that have United States border preclearance facilities.",
" The airport used to be a military base known as CFB Ottawa South/CFB Uplands.",
" Although it is no longer a Canadian Forces Base it is still home to the Royal Canadian Air Force's 412 Transport Squadron."
],
[
"Feel Air was a Norwegian low-cost airline that had announced plans to operate intercontinental flights from Oslo Airport, Gardermoen in Norway and Stockholm-Arlanda Airport in Sweden.",
" The plans were launched on 2 October 2009 and the announced starting date was Spring 2011 with Airbus A330-200 aircraft.",
" Services would be from both Oslo and Stockholm to John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York City, United States and Suvarnabhumi Airport in Bangkok, Thailand."
],
[
"Oslo Airport (Norwegian: \"Oslo Lufthavn\" ; IATA: OSL, ICAO: ENGM ) is the main international airport serving Oslo, the capital of and most populous city in Norway.",
" Oslo is also served by the low-cost airport Torp in Sandefjord, situated 119 km to the south of downtown Oslo.",
" Oslo Airport is the main domestic hub and international airport in Norway, and is the second-busiest airport in the Nordic countries.",
" A hub for Scandinavian Airlines, an operating base for Norwegian Air Shuttle, and a focus city for Widerøe, it connects to 31 domestic and about 128 international destinations.",
" Almost 26 million passengers traveled through the airport in 2016, making it the nineteenth-busiest airport in Europe."
],
[
"Tuzla International Airport (Bosnian: \"Međunarodni aerodrom Tuzla/Међународни аеродром Тузла\" ); (IATA: TZL, ICAO: LQTZ) is an airport near Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
" Tuzla International Airport is second largest airport in Bosnia and Herzegovina, right after Sarajevo International Airport.",
" The airport is known as a low cost airline hub of Bosnia and Herzegovina, since it's used by people from Bosnia, the diaspora and travelers from neighboring countries Croatia and Serbia.",
" The airport is a civilian airport and a military airbase."
],
[
"AirAsia Berhad () is a Malaysian low-cost airline headquartered near Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.",
" It is the largest airline in Malaysia by fleet size and destinations.",
" AirAsia Group operates scheduled domestic and international flights to more than 165 destinations spanning 25 countries.",
" Its main hub is klia2, the low-cost carrier terminal at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) in Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia.",
" Its affiliate airlines Thai AirAsia, Indonesia AirAsia, Philippines AirAsia, and AirAsia India have hubs in Don Mueang International Airport, Soekarno–Hatta International Airport, Ninoy Aquino International Airport, and Kempegowda International Airport respectively, while its sister airline, AirAsia X, focuses on long-haul routes.",
" AirAsia's registered office is in Petaling Jaya, Selangor while its head office is at Kuala Lumpur International Airport."
],
[
"Boryspil International Airport (Ukrainian: Міжнародний аеропорт \"Бориспіль\" ) (IATA: KBP, ICAO: UKBB) is an international airport in Boryspil, 29 km east of Kiev, the capital of Ukraine.",
" It is the country's largest airport, serving 65% of its passenger air traffic, including all its intercontinental flights and a majority of international flights.",
" It is one of two passenger airports that serve Kiev along with the smaller Zhulyany Airport.",
" Boryspil International Airport is a member of Airports Council International."
],
[
"Philadelphia International Airport (IATA: PHL, ICAO: KPHL, FAA LID: PHL) , often referred to just by its IATA code PHL, is a major airport in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, and is the largest airport in the Delaware Valley region and in the state.",
" The airport is a major international hub for American Airlines and a regional cargo hub for UPS Airlines.",
" Philadelphia International Airport is also a focus city for ultra low cost airline Frontier Airlines.",
" The airport has service to destinations in the United States, Canada, the Caribbean, Latin America, Europe, and the Middle East.",
" Most of the airport property is located in Philadelphia proper.",
" The international terminal and the western end of the airfield are located in Tinicum Township, Delaware County.",
" PHL covers 2,302 acres (932 ha)."
],
[
"AB Airlines was an airline with its head office in the Enterprise House on the property of London Stansted Airport in Uttlesford, Essex.",
" AB was one of the first 'low cost airlines' in England, preceding others such as EasyJet, Ryanair, and Go Fly.",
" It was created in 1993 by former Brymon Airways executives.",
" AB Airlines was formerly known as Air Bristol.",
" Initially the airline marketed itself as Air Belfast, reflecting its then principal route between Belfast International Airport and London Stansted.",
" Aircraft and crew were based at Belfast International Airport, London Stansted Airport and Bristol Filton Airport.",
" A base was then opened in 1994 at Shannon Airport to operate flights to London Gatwick Airport.",
" This operation was marketed as AB Shannon."
]
]
}
|
5a7c947455429935c91b523c
|
In which year was the farming simulation video game published by Chucklefish released for Microsoft Windows?
|
2016
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chucklefish",
"Stardew Valley"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New Frontier Days: Founding Pioneers",
"Chucklefish",
"Major League Baseball 2K9",
"Farming Simulator",
"Stardew Valley",
"Theme Aquarium",
"Story of Seasons (video game)",
"The Sims 3",
"Harvest Moon: The Tale of Two Towns",
"Game Dev Story"
],
"sentences": [
[
"New Frontier Days: Founding Pioneers is a farming simulation video game developed and published by Arc System Works, and is a sequel to the 2015 Nintendo 3DS eShop title \"Frontier Days: Founding Pioneers\".",
" It was released in Japan on March 3, 2017 and in North America on March 27, 2017 for the Nintendo Switch and on June 7, 2017 for the Steam platform.",
" It received mixed or average reviews according to Metacritic."
],
[
"Chucklefish Limited is an independent British video game developer and publisher based in London, England.",
" Founded in June 2011 by Finn Brice, the company specialises in action-adventure games. Chucklefish is best known for developing 2016's \"Starbound\", as well as publishing \"Risk of Rain\" (2013) and \"Stardew Valley\" (2016).",
" They are currently working on \"Wargroove\" and \"Wayward Tide\"."
],
[
"Major League Baseball 2K9 or, in short, MLB 2K9, is an MLB-licensed baseball simulation video game published by 2K Sports.",
" The game was developed for Microsoft Windows, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable and Wii.",
" The game was released on March 3, 2009 to mixed-to-positive reviews."
],
[
"Farming Simulator is a farming simulation video game series developed by Giants Software.",
" The locations are based on American and European environments.",
" Players are able to farm, breed livestock, grow crops and sell all assets created from farming.",
" The game has sold over four million copies."
],
[
"Stardew Valley is an indie farming simulation role-playing video game developed by Eric \"ConcernedApe\" Barone and published by Chucklefish.",
" The game was released for Microsoft Windows in February 2016, with ports for OS X, Linux, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One released later that year.",
" A port for Nintendo Switch is also in development and is expected to be released in 2017.",
" In \"Stardew Valley\", the player takes the role of a character that, to get away from the hustle of an office job, takes over their grandfather's dilapidated farm in a place known as Stardew Valley.",
" The player manages their character's time and energy levels as they clear land, plant and tend crops, raise livestock, craft goods, mine for ores, and engage in social activities, including romances leading towards marriage, with the various residents of the small town, all while earning in-game money to expand their farm.",
" The game is open-ended, allowing the player to take on activities as they see fit."
],
[
"Theme Aquarium (テーマ アクアリウム ) is a simulation video game published by Electronic Arts Square, in which the player creates and controls a sea life aquarium.",
" It was originally released on 17 December 1998 for PlayStation only in Japan.",
" The game was later ported to Microsoft Windows under the name Aquarium and was released in Europe."
],
[
"Story of Seasons, known in Japan as Bokujō Monogatari: Tsunagaru Shin Tenchi (牧場物語 つながる新天地 , lit.",
" Ranch Story: To The New World ) , is a farming simulation video game developed by Marvelous Entertainment for the Nintendo 3DS.",
" It was released in Japan on February 27, 2014, and in North America on March 31, 2015.",
" The game is not under the \"Harvest Moon\" title in North America due to Natsume's ownership of the name.",
" However, less than a month later, Natsume themselves announced their own original title, not produced by Marvelous, \"\" released only in North America and Europe, also released in 2014 for the Nintendo 3DS."
],
[
"The Sims 3 is the third major title in the life simulation video game developed by The Sims Studio (Maxis) and published by Electronic Arts.",
" It is the sequel to the best-selling computer game, \"The Sims 2\".",
" It was first announced that it was in development for PlayStation 3 and Wii in November 2006, and later announced for OS X and Microsoft Windows.",
" It was first released on June 2, 2009 simultaneously for OS X and Microsoft Windows – both versions on the same disc.",
" Smartphone versions were also released on June 2, 2009.",
" Consoles versions were released for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, and Nintendo DS in October 2010 and a month later for the Wii.",
" The Windows Phone version was made available on the Windows Phone Store on October 15, 2010.",
" A Nintendo 3DS version, released on March 27, 2011, was one of its launch titles."
],
[
"Harvest Moon: The Tale of Two Towns (牧場物語 ふたごの村 , Bokujō Monogatari: Futago no Mura , lit.",
" Ranch Story: Twin Villages) is a farming simulation video game developed by Marvelous Entertainment for the Nintendo DS as part of the \"Story of Seasons\" series.",
" The DS version is titled as Harvest Moon DS and the 3DS version is titled as Harvest Moon 3D.",
" The original release date for the Japanese version was set to February 25, 2010 but was moved to July 8, 2010.",
" New features in the game include new animals like Alpacas and Honey Bees and a Pickle Pot that can be used to make pickled turnips.",
" It was released in North America on the Nintendo DS on September 20, 2011 and on the Nintendo 3DS on November 1, 2011 by Rising Star Games.",
" The 3DS version was not released in Japan.",
" The pre-order bonus for the game was an alpaca plushie."
],
[
"Game Dev Story is a simulation video game developed and published by Kairosoft for Microsoft Windows, iOS, and Android.",
" It was released for Windows in April of 1997 , for iOS and Android on October 9, 2010, and for Windows Phone on July 6, 2015.",
" The game follows a player-controlled video game company and its attempts to expand into a sales powerhouse over time.",
" As a simulation, the game and the direction of the company is controlled by the player, following a parallel timeline of the video game industry and its history.",
" The game was released to positive reviews, with many reviewers focusing on \"Game Dev Story\"' s addictive aspects and its witty references to video game pop culture."
]
]
}
|
5a8f30a055429918e830d1c9
|
Where was the person who Charles Bowden was a witness in their murder born?
|
Dublin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Charles Bowden (criminal)",
"Veronica Guerin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Alite",
"Kosovo War crimes witness intimidation and deaths",
"Michael Capuzzo",
"Charles Bowden (disambiguation)",
"Charles Bowden (criminal)",
"Bowden Glacier",
"El Sicario, Room 164",
"Charles Bowden (cricketer)",
"Veronica Guerin",
"Border Regional Library Association"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Edward Alite also known as Johnny Alletto (born September 30, 1962), is a mobster and hitman of Albanian origin.",
" An associate of the Gambino crime family and John A. Gotti in the 1980s, 1990s and early 2000s, he fled in 2003 after learning he had been targeted for murder.",
" He traveled to twenty countries in Europe and South America.",
" While living in Brazil, he was served with an Interpol arrest warrant.",
" He spent two years in Brazilian prisons and was extradited to the US in 2006.",
" He was convicted on several counts of murder conspiracy and racketeering and was sentenced in 2011 to 10 years in prison.",
" He was a prosecution witness against former associates, Gotti and Charles Carneglia."
],
[
"War crimes witnesses to the Kosovo War (1998–99) have been victims to threats, violence, and murder.",
" Those who spoke out about the abuses of their side in the conflict were seen as traitors to their community, and therefore, only a few became witnesses in war crime trials.",
" The international institutions ICTY, UNMIK and EULEX, and national courts in Serbia and Kosovo, have all had problems in ensuring safety for testifying protected witnesses.",
" According to observers, one of the main reasons that the Kosovo Relocated Specialist Judicial Institution will partly operate outside Kosovo is the past failures of the international institutions to protect witnesses.",
" According to Carla Del Ponte, the former ICTY prosecutor, \"the investigation of the Kosovo Liberation Army fighters appeared to be the most frustrating of all the investigations done by the ICTY\", and stated \"witnesses were so afraid and intimidated that they even feared to talk about the KLA presence in some areas, not to mention actual crimes\".",
" She further stated that \"I am convinced that UNMIK and even KFOR officers were afraid for their lives and the lives of their missions’ members.",
" I think some of the ICTY judges were afraid that they would become a target for the Albanians\" and believes that witness intimidation seriously affected the acquitting verdicts against KLA officials Fatmir Limaj and Ramush Haradinaj.",
" Numerous witnesses did change their testimonies during trials, while others were killed or mysteriously disappeared.",
" Avni Zogiani, leader of an anti-corruption nongovernmental organization in Kosovo, said \"Intimidation and even killings of witnesses are nothing new or shocking in Kosovo\".",
" EULEX prosecutor Charles Hardaway said that \"Witness intimidation, not only in war crimes but in other cases too, is happening from people with high competencies in government who are powerful\".",
" According to Belgian author Jelle Janssens, it was reported that judges and prosecutors became terrified at the mention of high-ranking KLA officers or politicians in case files.",
" Del Ponte asserts that there were serious abuses of witnesses in Kosovo local criminal proceedings, and also alleged that UNMIK leaked sensitive information about witnesses to defendants, which UNMIK denied but later admitted that it had stopped some investigations into high-level perpetrators due to political reasons.",
" The Humanitarian Law Center concluded that a large number of acquittances were due to witnesses changing their stories, suspecting intimidation."
],
[
"Michael Capuzzo (born on May 1, 1957) is an American journalist and author best known for his \"New York Times\"-bestselling nonfiction books \"The Murder Room\" and \"Close to Shore\".",
" \"The Murder Room,\" the true story of a private dining club of famous detectives who solve cold murders, and \"Close to Shore\", an historic thriller and recreation of the first American shark attack in World War I-era New Jersey, both enjoyed wide acclaim from critics and authors such as Gay Talese, Mark Bowden, John Sanford, and Michael Connelly.",
" Capuzzo signed a contract for a new book with Simon & Schuster in 2011."
],
[
"Charles Bowden (born 1945) is an American non-fiction author, journalist, and essayist."
],
[
"Charles Bowden is a convicted Irish criminal, who after turning state's witness in the murder of journalist Veronica Guerin, was the first person to enter Irelands's Witness Security Programme."
],
[
"Bowden Glacier ( ) is a glacier lying on the southeast flank of Salient Ridge that flows northeast to Blue Glacier, Victoria Land.",
" It was named by the New Zealand Geographic Board in 1994 for Charles Bowden, first chairman of the Ross Dependency Committee during Sir Edmund Hillary's South Pole Expedition, part of the Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition in 1957.",
" Bowden also served as a member of the Parliament of New Zealand until 1955."
],
[
"El Sicario, Room 164 is a 2010 documentary film directed by Gianfranco Rosi and based on an article by Charles Bowden."
],
[
"Charles Bowden (6 November 1860 – 3 September 1909) was a New Zealand cricketer.",
" He played one first-class match for Auckland in 1883/84."
],
[
"Veronica Guerin (5 July 1958 – 26 June 1996) was an Irish crime reporter who was murdered by drug lords. Born in Dublin, she was an athlete in school, and later played on the Irish national teams for both football and basketball.",
" After studying accountancy she ran a public-relations firm for seven years, before working for Fianna Fáil and as an election agent for Seán Haughey.",
" She became a reporter in 1990, writing for the \"Sunday Business Post\" and \"Sunday Tribune\".",
" In 1994 she began writing about crime for the \"Sunday Independent\".",
" In 1996 she was fatally shot while stopped at a traffic light.",
" The shooting caused national outrage in Ireland.",
" Investigation into her death led to a number of arrests and convictions."
],
[
"The Border Regional Library Association (B.R.L.A.) promotes libraries and librarianship in the tri-border region of West Texas, Southern New Mexico and Northern Chihuahua, Mexico.",
" The non-profit organization was founded in 1966 and, as of 2009, has over 100 members including libraries, librarians, trustees, and library paraprofessionals.",
" B.R.L.A. events and awards include an annual continuing education workshop and banquet, Librarian and Staff Member of the Year awards and annual scholarship awards.",
" The organization is best known for its annual Southwest Book Awards for noteworthy books about the Southwest published in any genre and geared toward any audience.",
" Past winners include James Carlos Blake, Charles Bowden, Dennis DeConcini, Tomie dePaola, Arturo Islas, Neil Miller, Pat Mora, Benjamin Alire Sáenz, Rubén Salazar, Sergio Troncoso, and Luis Alberto Urrea."
]
]
}
|
5ae80555554299540e5a56f1
|
H. Lee Peterson is a veteran animation editor, having worked on such titles as "Aladdin", "Pocahontas", and "Home on the Range" as well as which 2000 American CGI animated adventure film produced by Walt Disney?
|
Dinosaur
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"H. Lee Peterson",
"H. Lee Peterson",
"Dinosaur (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Penguins of Madagascar",
"Disney Renaissance",
"H. Lee Peterson",
"Disney's Animated Storybook: Pocahontas",
"Dinosaur (film)",
"Aladdin (1992 Disney film)",
"Peter Pan (1953 film)",
"Mickey's House of Villains",
"Pocahontas (1995 film)",
"DragonBlade: The Legend of Lang"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Penguins of Madagascar is an American CGI animated television series that had aired on Nickelodeon.",
" It stars nine characters from the DreamWorks Animation animated film \"Madagascar\": The penguins Skipper (Tom McGrath), Rico (John DiMaggio), Kowalski (Jeff Bennett), and Private (James Patrick Stuart); the lemurs King Julien (Danny Jacobs), Maurice (Kevin Michael Richardson), and Mort (Andy Richter); and Mason (Conrad Vernon) and Phil the chimpanzees.",
" Characters new to the series include Marlene the otter (Nicole Sullivan) and a zookeeper named Alice (Mary Scheer).",
" It is the first Nicktoon produced with DreamWorks Animation.",
" The series was executive produced by Bob Schooley and Mark McCorkle, who were the creators of Disney Channel's \"Kim Possible\"."
],
[
"In the history of The Walt Disney Company, the Disney Renaissance refers to the era from 1989 to 1999 during which Walt Disney Feature Animation (renamed Walt Disney Animation Studios in 2006) experienced a creative resurgence in producing successful animated films based on well-known stories, which restored public and critical interest in The Walt Disney Company as a whole.",
" During this era, the studio produced and released ten animated films: \"The Little Mermaid\" (1989), \"The Rescuers Down Under\" (1990), \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991), \"Aladdin\" (1992), \"The Lion King\" (1994), \"Pocahontas\" (1995), \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\" (1996), \"Hercules\" (1997), \"Mulan\" (1998) and \"Tarzan\" (1999)."
],
[
"H. Lee Peterson is a veteran animation editor.",
" His credits for Walt Disney Pictures include being an assistant editor for \"The Little Mermaid\", and the lead film editor for \"Aladdin\", \"Pocahontas\", \"Dinosaur\", \"Home on the Range\" and the short film \"The Prince and the Pauper; starring Mickey Mouse\"."
],
[
"Disney's Animated Storybook: Pocahontas is the third entry in the \"Disney's Animated Storybook\" point-and-click adventure interactive storybook game series, based on theatrical and home video releases.",
" This game was based on the 1995 Walt Disney Animation Studios film \"Pocahontas\", which told a fictionalised account of the relationship between Native American Pocahontas and Englishman John Smith in the midst of the european colonization of the Americas.",
" The game was developed by Media Station and published by Disney Interactive.",
" It was released in December 1995."
],
[
"Dinosaur is a 2000 American CGI animated adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and The Secret Lab and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is the 39th Disney animated feature film and Disney's The Secret Lab computer animated feature, though it is not officially labeled as one of the animated classics in the United Kingdom, where \"The Wild\" (2006) is included in the canon instead."
],
[
"Aladdin is a 1992 American animated comedy musical romantic fantasy adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The film is the 31st Disney animated feature film, and was the fourth produced during the Disney film era known as the Disney Renaissance.",
" It was directed by John Musker and Ron Clements, and is based on the Arab-style folktale of the same name from \"One Thousand and One Nights\" and the French interpretation by Antoine Galland.",
" The voice cast features Scott Weinger, Robin Williams, Linda Larkin, Jonathan Freeman, Frank Welker, Gilbert Gottfried and Douglas Seale.",
" The film follows Aladdin, a street urchin, who finds a magic lamp containing a genie.",
" In order to hide the lamp from the Grand vizier, he disguises himself as a wealthy prince, and tries to impress the Sultan and his daughter."
],
[
"Peter Pan is a 1953 American animated adventure film produced by Walt Disney and based on the play \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\" by J. M. Barrie.",
" It is the 14th Disney animated feature film and was originally released on February 5, 1953, by RKO Radio Pictures.",
" \"Peter Pan\" is the final Disney animated feature released through RKO before Walt Disney's founding of his own distribution company, Buena Vista Distribution, later in 1953 after the film was released.",
" \"Peter Pan\" is also the final Disney film in which all nine members of Disney's Nine Old Men worked together as directing animators.",
" It is also the second Disney animated film starring Kathryn Beaumont, Heather Angel, and Bill Thompson after their roles in the animated feature \"Alice in Wonderland\"."
],
[
"Mickey's House of Villains (also known as House of Mouse: The Villains) is a 2002 direct-to-video animated film produced by The Walt Disney Company (Walt Disney Television Animation and Toon City Animation, with animation coordination by Walt Disney Feature Animation Florida.",
" It is based on the Disney Channel animated television series \"Disney's House of Mouse\" and a sequel to the direct-to-video animated film \"\", starring Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Minnie Mouse, Goofy, Daisy Duck and Disney Villains that have appeared in past Disney productions.",
" It was released on both VHS and DVD by Walt Disney Home Video on September 3, 2002.",
" It was followed by a 2004 direct-to-video animated film, \"\", produced by DisneyToon Studios, on August 17, 2004."
],
[
"Pocahontas is a 1995 American animated musical romantic-comedy-drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 33rd Disney animated feature film, the film is part of the era known as the Disney Renaissance which lasted from 1989 to 1999.",
" Directed by Mike Gabriel and Eric Goldberg, the film is inspired by the known history and folklore surrounding the Native American woman Pocahontas and portrays a fictionalized account of her historical encounter with Englishman John Smith and the Jamestown settlers that arrived from the Virginia Company.",
" The voice cast features Irene Bedard, Mel Gibson, David Ogden Stiers, Russell Means, Christian Bale, Billy Connolly, and Linda Hunt.",
" The musical score was written by Alan Menken, with songs written by Menken and lyricist Stephen Schwartz."
],
[
"DragonBlade: The Legend of Lang () is a 2005 Hong Kong 3D CGI animated adventure fantasy action comedy family martial arts film edited by Chi-Leung Kwong, written by Trevor Morris with music by Kin Law and produced by Stanley Tong.",
" It is the first 3D-CGI Chinese animated feature film from Hong Kong and directed by Antony Szeto.",
" It was co-produced by DCDC and China Film company, and is also considered the first 3D-rendered martial arts film.",
" The film features the voices of Karen Mok, Daniel Wu, Stephen Fung and Sandra Ng.",
" \"DragonBlade: The Legend of Lang\" was theatrically released on January 6, 2005 by ERA company and Kantana Animation and was released on DVD and VOD on December 22, 2005 by Era.",
" The film earned $1,966,342 on a USD$10 million budget.",
" It received a Golden Horse Awards nomination for Best Animation Feature."
]
]
}
|
5a75307f5542993748c897e1
|
Which judge presided over a murder case involving a New England Patriots tight end in 2015?
|
Eleanor Susan Garsh
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"E. Susan Garsh",
"E. Susan Garsh",
"Aaron Hernandez",
"Aaron Hernandez"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New England Patriots Cheerleaders",
"Kellen Winslow II",
"Aaron Hernandez",
"Andy Stokes",
"Dwayne Allen",
"Madden NFL 17",
"Murder of Odin Lloyd",
"E. Susan Garsh",
"Karen Link",
"Brian Kinchen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The New England Patriots Cheerleaders are the official cheerleading squad of the NFL's New England Patriots.",
" The Patriots Cheerleaders perform various dance stunts at Gillette Stadium.",
" The squad was formed in 1977.",
" The squad currently (as of the 2016 New England Patriots season) has 33 members.",
" The squad also makes appearances off the field with Patriots mascot Pat Patriot.",
" The group also has a \"Junior Patriots Cheerleaders\", with girls of ages 7–17 being allowed to join, with a fee of $425.00 per participant.",
" The squad also releases a swimsuit calendar yearly.",
" The Patriots Cheerleaders' auditions take place at Gillette Stadium.",
" In 2008, the squad went to China to train Chinese dancers for the 2008 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Kellen Boswell Winslow II (born July 21, 1983) is a former American football tight end.",
" He played college football at the University of Miami, where he earned unanimous All-American honors and was recognized as the top college tight end.",
" Winslow was drafted by the Cleveland Browns with the sixth overall pick in the 2004 NFL Draft.",
" He has also played for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Seattle Seahawks, New England Patriots, and New York Jets."
],
[
"Aaron Josef Hernandez (November 6, 1989 April 19, 2017) was an American football tight end in the National Football League (NFL).",
" A productive player during his three seasons with the New England Patriots, his career came to an abrupt end after his arrest for the murder of Odin Lloyd."
],
[
"Andy Stokes (born June 2, 1981) is a former American football tight end.",
" He was drafted with the final pick in the 2005 NFL Draft, earning him the title of Mr. Irrelevant.",
" The New England Patriots draftee went to William Penn University where he was a tight end.",
" Cut by the Patriots during training camp, he landed on the roster for the Arizona Cardinals' practice squad, but was released on August 21, 2006."
],
[
"Dwayne Lamont Allen (born February 24, 1990) is an American football tight end for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football for Clemson University, earned consensus All-American honors, and was recognized as the most outstanding college tight end in 2011.",
" He was selected by the Indianapolis Colts in the third round of the 2012 NFL Draft."
],
[
"Madden NFL 17 is a 2016 American football sports video game based on the National Football League and published by EA Sports for the PlayStation 4, PlayStation 3, Xbox One and Xbox 360.",
" The 28th installment of the \"Madden NFL series\", the game was released on August 23, 2016 and features New England Patriots tight end Rob Gronkowski on the cover.",
" It was the last \"Madden NFL\" game to be released on the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360."
],
[
"The murder of Odin Lloyd occurred on June 17, 2013, in North Attleborough, Massachusetts.",
" His death made international headlines when Aaron Hernandez, at the time a tight end for the New England Patriots of the National Football League, was investigated as a suspect in the case.",
" Prior to his death, Lloyd had been a linebacker for a New England Football League (NEFL) semi-professional football team, the Boston Bandits, since 2007."
],
[
"Eleanor Susan Garsh (born 18 May 1947) is a Justice of the Superior Court in Bristol Massachusetts.",
" Garsh was appointed to her current position in 1993 by Governor William Weld.",
" In her period of service as a Superior Court Judge, Garsh is quoted by attorneys and her peers as being both fair and extremely well versed in law.",
" In early 2015, she began presiding over the high-profile murder case involving former professional football player Aaron Hernandez."
],
[
"Link is a NFL Cheerleader for the New England Patriots.",
" She was born and raised in Terryville, Connecticut and attended Endicott College in Beverly, Massachusetts where she graduated with a degree in Communications.",
" Link won the title of Miss Connecticut's Outstanding Teen in 2007 and went on to compete in Miss America's Outstanding Teen pageant.",
" Her competition talent was a Spanish-influenced tap dance.",
" Shortly after returning from the national pageant, Link was a passenger in a head-on collision and suffered a broken spine.",
" After emergency surgery and rehabilitation, Link began dancing again.",
" In 2014, Link was chosen to join the New England Patriots Cheerleaders and cheered at Super Bowl XLIX where the New England Patriots defeated the Seattle Seahawks.",
" Link became captain of the Patriots Cheerleaders in 2016 and cheered at her second Super Bowl (Super Bowl LI), where the New England Patriots defeated the Atlanta Falcons."
],
[
"Brian Douglas Kinchen (born August 6, 1965) is a former professional American football tight end and long snapper.",
" He played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Miami Dolphins, Cleveland Browns, Baltimore Ravens, Carolina Panthers and New England Patriots.",
" As a tight end, he caught 160 passes for 1,648 yards and seven touchdowns."
]
]
}
|
5adde46a5542990dbb2f7ee7
|
Fall River Heritage State Park is next to the home of the battleship with what nickname?
|
Big Mamie
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fall River Heritage State Park",
"Fall River Heritage State Park",
"USS Massachusetts (BB-59)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Blackstone River and Canal Heritage State Park",
"Quequechan River",
"Fall River State Park",
"Fall River (MBTA station)",
"Fall River Heritage State Park",
"Fall River Pass",
"Fall River (Wyoming, Idaho)",
"USS Massachusetts (BB-59)",
"Marine Museum at Fall River",
"Battleship Cove"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Blackstone River and Canal Heritage State Park is a part of the state park system of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, managed by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR).",
" This 1000 acre park \"recalls the role of canals in transporting raw materials and manufactured goods between emerging industrial centers.\"",
" The Blackstone River and Canal Heritage State Park at Uxbridge, Massachusetts, is the midpoint of the Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor of the National Park System.",
" The Blackstone River and Valley is where the industrial revolution was born in America.",
" The southern entrance to this state park is the site of the historic Stanley Woolen Mill, currently being redeveloped for commercial and tourism.",
" The Native American Nipmuc name for the village here was \"Wacentug\", translated as \"bend in the river\"."
],
[
"The Quequechan River is a river in Fall River, Massachusetts, that flows in a northwesterly direction from the northwest corner of the South Watuppa Pond through the heart of the city of Fall River and into to the end of the Taunton River at Mount Hope Bay at Heritage State Park/Battleship Cove.",
" The word Quequechan means \"Falling River\" or \"Leaping/Falling Waters\" in Wampanoag, hence the city's name."
],
[
"Fall River State Park is a state park in Greenwood County, Kansas USA, southwest of the city of Toronto.",
" Located near the Flint Hills, Fall River State Park is 980 acre and can be accessed by going along 144 Highway 105.",
" The state park features six different hiking trails including Casner Creek, Turkey Run, Post Oak, Overlook, Bluestem, and Catclaw."
],
[
"Fall River is a future railroad station on the MBTA Commuter Rail's South Coast Rail project, located in Fall River, Massachusetts.",
" The station will be built as part of the state's effort to extend rail service to Fall River and New Bedford.",
" Fall River Station will be built on a line that was once part of the original Fall River Railroad and Old Colony & Newport Railway."
],
[
"Fall River Heritage State Park is a history-themed public recreation area on the Taunton River in Fall River, Massachusetts.",
" The state park encompasses 14 acre beside the Charles M. Braga Jr.",
" Memorial Bridge on Battleship Cove, home of the World War II battleship USS \"Massachusetts\".",
" The park is managed by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation."
],
[
"Fall River Pass (elevation 11,796 ft ) is a mountain pass in the Rocky Mountains of northern Colorado in the United States.",
" It is located in the Front Range, within Rocky Mountain National Park.",
" The pass is traversed by U.S. Highway 34 on Trail Ridge Road between Granby and Estes Park.",
" However, as at Milner Pass on the Continental Divide, the road does not descend after reaching the pass from the west, but instead continues to climb along a side ridge; thus, neither pass is the high point on Trail Ridge Road, which crests at 12,183 ft east of Fall River Pass, still within Rocky Mountain National Park.",
" On the other hand, the old, largely unpaved, and one-way-uphill Fall River Road (see adjoining map) does have its summit at Fall River Pass, where it joins the modern highway for the descent to the west."
],
[
"Fall River rises on the Madison and Pitchstone plateaus in the southwest corner of Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming and flows approximately 64 mi to its confluence with the Henrys Fork of the Snake River near Ashton, Idaho.",
" Historically, the river was referred to as the Middle Fork of the Snake River or as Fall River or the Falls River by trappers and prospectors as early as the 1830s.",
" It was officially named the Falls River by the 1872 Hayden Geological Survey, but was always called Fall River by the locals and so the U.S. Board on Geographic Names changed the official name to Fall River in 1997 at the request of Idaho authorities.",
" The river is home to numerous waterfalls and cascades in its upper reaches."
],
[
"USS \"Massachusetts\" (BB-59), known as \"Big Mamie\" to her crewmembers during World War II, was a battleship of the second \"South Dakota\" class.",
" She was the seventh ship of the United States Navy to be named in honor of the sixth state, and one of two ships of her class (along with her sister \"Alabama\" ) to be donated for use as a museum ship.",
" \"Massachusetts\" has the distinction of having fired the US Navy's first and last 16-in (406 mm) shells of the war."
],
[
"The Maritime Museum at Battleship Cove, formally the Marine Museum at Fall River in Fall River, Massachusetts is a historical and nautical museum with memorabilia, artifacts, and ship models of the Fall River Line and RMS \"Titanic\".",
" The museum houses a diverse collection which includes more than 150 scale models, 30,000 photographs, videos, uniforms, audio recordings and more.",
" The museum also hosts a \"Titanic\" exhibition, which includes a 28-foot (8.5-meter) long scale model of the RMS \"Titanic\" used in Twentieth-Century-Fox's 1953 film \"Titanic\".",
" The museum also houses models of the Fall River Line (which operated from 1847 to 1937), a fleet of steamships that carried passengers from New York City and Boston to summer homes in Newport.",
" Other exhibits follow the history of steam power at sea.",
" The museum also sponsors a regular program of special events.",
" The museum's main gallery exhibition is entitled: Sails, Paddles, and Screws: the History of Maritime Travel and Culture; and the museum hosts temporary exhibitions as well as a Kid's Cove Fun Space."
],
[
"Battleship Cove is a nonprofit maritime museum and war memorial in Fall River, Massachusetts.",
" Featuring the world's largest collection of World War II naval vessels, it is home to the highly decorated battleship USS \"Massachusetts\" .",
" It is located at the heart of the waterfront at the confluence of the Taunton River and Mount Hope Bay and lies partially beneath the Braga Bridge and adjacent to Fall River Heritage State Park."
]
]
}
|
5adf1d665542995534e8c758
|
What is the name of this fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics that Clark Kent fights in New York in the novel "It's Superman!?"
|
Lex Luthor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"It's Superman!",
"It's Superman!",
"It's Superman!",
"Lex Luthor"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"General Zod",
"Lex Luthor",
"Jonathan Samuel Kent",
"Doomsday (comics)",
"Amazo",
"Non (comics)",
"It's Superman!",
"Ursa (comics)",
"Lex Luthor in other media",
"Ra's al Ghul"
],
"sentences": [
[
"General Dru-Zod is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with Superman.",
" The character, who first appeared in \"Adventure Comics\" #283 (April 1961), was created by Robert Bernstein and initially designed by George Papp.",
" As a Kryptonian, he exhibits the same powers and abilities as Superman and is consequently viewed as one of his greatest enemies."
],
[
"Alexander Joseph \"Lex\" Luthor is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, though on occasions he has established himself as an antihero.",
" He was created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster.",
" Lex Luthor first appeared in \"Action Comics\" #23 (April 1940) and has since endured as the archenemy of Superman."
],
[
"Jonathan Samuel \"Jon\" Kent is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.",
" Created by Dan Jurgens, the character first appeared in \"Convergence: Superman\" #2 (July 2015).",
" He is the son of Superman/Clark Kent and Lois Lane and is the latest character in the DC Universe to assume the Superboy persona."
],
[
"Doomsday is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with Superman.",
" Created by writer-artist Dan Jurgens, the character had a cameo appearance in \"\" #17 (November 1992) and made his first full appearance in \"Superman: The Man of Steel\" #18 (December 1992).",
" Doomsday is an adversary to Superman, as well as the Justice League."
],
[
"Amazo is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.",
" The character first appeared in \"The Brave and the Bold\" #30 (June 1960) and was created by Gardner Fox and Murphy Anderson.",
" Debuting in the Silver Age of Comic Books, the character has appeared in comic books and other DC Comics-related products, including animated television series, trading cards and video games."
],
[
"Non is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly as an adversary of the superhero Superman.",
" He first appeared in the 1978 film \"Superman: The Movie\", where he was portrayed by actor and former boxer Jack O'Halloran.",
" Nearly three decades later, the character made his comic book debut in \"Action Comics\" #845 (January 2007)."
],
[
"It's Superman!",
" is a novel by Tom De Haven based on the comic book superhero Superman.",
" It was released on September 15, 2005 in hardcover and August 29, 2006 in paperback.",
" The premise tells the tale of Clark Kent's beginnings into becoming Superman, set in the 1930s, where Clark befriends a wrongly convicted photographer named Willi Berg, and is then taken from Kansas to Hollywood and finally in New York where he meets Lois Lane, fights Lex Luthor, as he debuts in his superhero persona.",
" Despite the setting, this is not about the Golden Age Superman also known as the Superman of Earth-2; as Perry White, the Daily Planet, Lex Luthor's position and his trademark powers (including flight) are not part of that alternate Earth.",
" Rather, it's a Superman period piece set in the 1930s."
],
[
"Ursa is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly as an adversary of the superhero Superman.",
" She first appeared in the 1978 film \"Superman: The Movie\", where she was portrayed by actress Sarah Douglas.",
" Nearly three decades later, the character made her in-continuity comic book debut in \"Action Comics\" #845 (January 2007)."
],
[
"Lex Luthor is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.",
" As Superman's archenemy, he has been portrayed in almost every Superman media franchise and adaptation."
],
[
"Ra's al Ghul (Arabic: رأس الغول \"Raʾs al-Ġūl\"; \"Ghoul's Head\" or \"Demon's Head\") is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly as an adversary of the superhero Batman.",
" Created by editor Julius Schwartz, writer Dennis O'Neil and artist Neal Adams, the character first appeared in \"Batman\" #232's \"Daughter of the Demon\" (June 1971).",
" The character is one of Batman's most enduring enemies and belongs to the collective of adversaries that make up Batman's rogues gallery, though given his high status as a supervillain, he has also come into conflict with Superman and other superheroes in the DC Universe."
]
]
}
|
5aba6273554299232ef4a2bd
|
How does Tina Lenert act out a story?
|
through body motions, without use of speech
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tina Lenert",
"Mime artist"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Roc Project",
"Mime artist",
"R v Walker",
"Sound Unlimited",
"Brookledge Follies",
"5000 Volts",
"Main Solah Baras Ki",
"Tina Lenert",
"I, Tina",
"Anne Bogart"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Roc Project is an American electronica act, composed of the New York-based DJ Ray Roc and, most often, the vocalist Tina Novak.",
" Their debut single, \"Never (Past Tense)\" was released in 2003.",
" However, because of difficulty getting the song released due to Novak and Roc being signed to different record labels, Ray Roc decided to recruit the Australian singer Tina Arena to sing Novak's vocals instead.",
" Arena's version of \"Never (Past Tense)\" was therefore the single release.",
" It became a major club and dance radio hit in America, and even managed to peak at #97 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.",
" It also reached #42 in the UK Singles Chart in April 2003."
],
[
"A mime or mime artist (from Greek μῖμος, \"mimos\", \"imitator, actor\") is a person who uses mime as a theatrical medium or as a performance art, involving miming, or the acting out a story through body motions, without use of speech.",
" In earlier times, in English, such a performer would typically be referred to as a mummer.",
" Miming is to be distinguished from silent comedy, in which the artist is a seamless character in a film or sketch."
],
[
"R v Walker was an English Crown Court case that was a test of the Obscene Publications Act 1959.",
" It was the first such prosecution involving written material in nearly two decades and set a precedent for using the act to prosecute web fiction.",
" In December 2009, the defendant, English Civil Servant Darryn Walker was charged with publishing an obscene story on the Internet contrary to Section 2(1) of the Act.",
" Media controversy was generated because the story in question was a real person fiction text horror story describing the imagined murder of the members of British pop group Girls Aloud.",
" The case was abruptly abandoned on its first day and the defendant was cleared of all charges."
],
[
"Sound Unlimited, formerly known as Sound Unlimited Posse and Westside Posse, was an Australian hip hop group from Sydney, New South Wales and the first Australian hip hop act signed to a major label (Sony BMG) during the 1990s.",
" The band's members were: Rosano (El Assassin) and Tina Martinez (who were brother and sister), MC Kode Blue and Vlad DJ BTL."
],
[
"The Brookledge Follies is a variety show presented in a small theater located behind a historic Spanish-style mansion near Hancock Park in Los Angeles, California.",
" Created by Erika Larsen in 2009, the invitation-only show was designed to showcase a wide range of variety talent on an occasional basis.",
" The show is directed by Jeremy Kasten, hosted by Rob Zabrecky and employs the musical direction of Kristian Hoffman.",
" Past performers have included Ann Magnuson, Neil Hamburger, the Muffs, Mike Caveney, Tina Lenert, Aye Jaye and John Lovick Scott Land"
],
[
"5000 Volts is the name of a British disco recording act that achieved success throughout Europe during the 1970s.",
" The group consisted of vocalists Tina Charles and Martin Jay, with a changing group of session musicians."
],
[
"Main Solah Baras Ki is a Bollywood film directed by Dev Anand and was released in 1998.",
" The story portrays Dev Anand as a director who is looking for a new actress to star in his upcoming movie.",
" After finding no one in India, he continues his search in UK where he finds Tina and Dev.",
" The story of the movie surrounds the love story of Tina and Dev."
],
[
"Tina Lenert (born June 6, 1948) is an American magician, mime and harpist.",
" She has performed worldwide and is known for combining elements of pantomime and magic.",
" For many years she has been a regular performer at the world-famous Magic Castle in Hollywood, where she has been voted Stage Magician of the Year by the Academy of Magical Arts."
],
[
"I, Tina is a 1986 autobiography by rock singer Tina Turner, co-written by MTV news correspondent and music critic Kurt Loder.",
" It described Turner's story from a girl born and raised in Nutbush, Tennessee to her initial rise to fame under the leadership of famed blues musician Ike Turner and her abusive relationship with the St. Louis guitarist that ended in 1976 to her 1980s comeback.",
" The book became a worldwide best-seller when it was released and led to the film adaptation, \"What's Love Got to Do with It\", in 1993 starring Angela Bassett as Turner."
],
[
"Anne Bogart (born September 25, 1951) is a prolific and award-winning American theatre and opera director.",
" She is currently one of the Artistic Directors of SITI Company, which she founded with Japanese director Tadashi Suzuki in 1992.",
" She is a Professor at Columbia University where she runs the Graduate Directing Concentration and is the author of three books of essays on theater making: \"A Director Prepares\"; \"And Then, You Act\"; and \"What's the Story.\"",
" She is a co-author, with Tina Landau of \"The Viewpoints Book\", a \"practical guide\" to Viewpoints training and devising techniques.",
" \"Conversations with Anne\", a collection of interviews she has conducted with various notable artists was published in March 2012."
]
]
}
|
5abb69f25542996cc5e49fea
|
Which Italian port do many of the inhabitants of La Boca in Buenos Aires originate from?
|
Genoa
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hospital Argerich",
"La Boca"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Neighbourhoods of Buenos Aires",
"Matanza River",
"La Boca",
"Boca Juniors",
"Casa Amarilla",
"FM La Boca",
"History of Boca Juniors",
"Estadio Luis Conde",
"Hospital Argerich",
"Benito Quinquela Martín"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Buenos Aires, autonomous city and capital of Argentina, is composed of forty-eight neighbourhoods (locally known as barrios).",
" The city is also legally divided into communes, each one including one or more \"barrios\".",
" Among the most visited and populated \"barrios\" are Palermo, Recoleta, Puerto Madero, Belgrano, San Telmo, La Boca, Monserrat and Caballito.",
" Sectors of the city are also traditionally known as neighborhoods by the inhabitants of Buenos Aires, but not officially by the authorities of the city; some examples include Chinatown, Barrio Norte and the Microcentro."
],
[
"The Matanza River is known by several names, including, in Spanish, Río de la Matanza (\"the slaughter river\" in English), Río Matanza (\"slaughter river\"), Río Mataderos (\"slaughterhouses river\"), Río de la Manzana (\"the apple river\") or simply Riachuelo (\"little river\" or \"brook\").",
" It is a 64 km stream in Argentina that originates in the Buenos Aires Province and defines the southern boundary of the Buenos Aires federal district.",
" It empties into the Río de la Plata between Tandanor and Dock Sud.",
" The La Boca neighbourhood and the Boca Juniors football club are located near the Riachuelo's mouth.",
" The Spanish word \"boca\" means \"mouth\"."
],
[
"La Boca is a neighborhood, or \"barrio\" of the Argentine capital, Buenos Aires.",
" It retains a strong European flavour, with many of its early settlers being from the Italian city of Genoa."
],
[
"Club Atlético Boca Juniors (] ) is an Argentine sports club based in the La Boca neighbourhood of Buenos Aires.",
" Although many activities are hosted by the club, Boca Juniors is mostly known for its professional football team which, since it was promoted in 1913, has always played in the Argentine Primera División, becoming the most successful team of Argentina in number of official titles, with 66 won to date.",
" National titles won by Boca Juniors include 32 Primera División championships, and 12 domestic cups.",
" Boca Juniors also owns an honorary title awarded by the Argentine Football Association for their successful tour of Europe in 1925."
],
[
"Casa Amarilla (in English: \"Yellow House\") was a railway station in the district of La Boca, Buenos Aires, built and operated by the Buenos Aires and Ensenada Port Railway.",
" Its name was inspired on Irish Admiral William Brown's house, built in the same district and painted in yellow.",
" Brown was one of the heroes of Argentine War of Independence leading the Argentine Navy."
],
[
"FM La Boca is an Argentine radio station.",
" The station began broadcasting from the Buenos Aires neighborhood of La Boca in 1986."
],
[
"Club Atlético Boca Juniors (] ) is an Argentine sports club based in the La Boca neighbourhood of Buenos Aires.",
" Although many activities are hosted by the club, Boca Juniors is mostly known for its professional football team, which since it was promoted in 1913, has always played in the Argentine Primera División."
],
[
"The Estadio Luis Conde (also known as \"La Bombonerita\", honoring famous Boca Juniors football stadium, La Bombonera) is an indoor arena located in La Boca, Buenos Aires.",
" Owned by Club Atlético Boca Juniors, the stadium is the home venue for club's basketball volleyball teams, that compete at the LNB and Serie A1, respectively."
],
[
"Hospital Argerich is a metropolitan public hospital in Buenos Aires, Argentina.",
" The hospital is located in the La Boca neighborhood."
],
[
"Benito Quinquela Martín (March 1, 1890 – January 28, 1977) was an Argentine painter born in La Boca, Buenos Aires.",
" Quinquela Martín is considered the port painter-par-excellence and one of the most popular Argentine painters.",
" His paintings of port scenes show the activity, vigor and roughness of the daily life in the port of La Boca."
]
]
}
|
5ae6f9b1554299572ea54655
|
Former French professional football player, who made three goals in the 1989 Coupe de France Final, was named European Footballer of the Year in what year?
|
1991
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"1989 Coupe de France Final",
"Jean-Pierre Papin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2009 Coupe de France Final",
"2007–08 Coupe de France",
"2012 Coupe de France Final",
"1989 Coupe de France Final",
"2011–12 Coupe de France Féminine",
"Jean-Pierre Papin",
"2012 Coupe de la Ligue Final",
"2008 Coupe de France Final",
"2013 Coupe de France Final",
"Coupe de France"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2009 Coupe de France Final was the 91st final of France's most prestigious cup competition, the Coupe de France.",
" The final was played at the Stade de France in the Paris suburb of Saint-Denis on 9 May 2009 and was contested between Rennes of Ligue 1 and Guingamp of Ligue 2.",
" Guingamp earned its first Coupe de France trophy after defeating Rennes 2–1 through two second-half goals from Eduardo."
],
[
"The 2007–2008 Coupe de France was the 91st edition of the prestigious tournament and is open to all clubs in French football, as well as the 4 overseas departments if they qualify.",
" The defending champions were FC Sochaux-Montbéliard who defeated Olympique Marseille 5-4 on penalties to claim their 2nd Coupe de France trophy.",
" The final was held on May 24, 2008 at the Stade de France.",
" The 2008 Coupe de France champions are Olympique Lyonnais, who defeated Paris Saint-Germain 1-0 to claim their 4th Coupe de France trophy."
],
[
"The 2012 Coupe de France Final was the 94th final of France's most prestigious football cup competition.",
" The final took place on 28 April 2012 at the Stade de France in Saint-Denis and was contested between Lyon and Quevilly.",
" The winner of the Coupe de France is guaranteed a place in the group stage of the UEFA Europa League with the club's appearance being dependent on whether it qualifies for the 2012–13 UEFA Champions League.",
" The final was broadcast live on France 2."
],
[
"The 1989 Coupe de France Final was a football match played at Parc des Princes, Paris, on 10 June 1989 that saw Olympique de Marseille defeat AS Monaco FC 4–3 thanks to three goals by Jean-Pierre Papin and one by Klaus Allofs."
],
[
"The 2011–12 Coupe de France Féminine was the 11th edition of the French cup competition for women.",
" This was the inaugural edition of the competition under the name \"Coupe de France Féminine\", as for the past decade, it was played under the name \"Challenge de France\".",
" The defending champions were Saint-Étienne who defeated Montpellier 3–2 on penalties in the 2010–11 edition of the final.",
" The competition was organized by the French Football Federation and is open to all women's French football clubs in France.",
" On 13 May 2012, Lyon earned its fourth Coupe de France Féminine title after defeating rivals Montpellier 2–1 in the final match, which was played at the Stade Jacques-Raimbault in Bourges."
],
[
"Jean-Pierre Papin (] ; born 5 November 1963 in Boulogne-sur-Mer) is a former French professional football player, who played as a forward, and who was named the European Footballer of the Year in 1991."
],
[
"The 2012 Coupe de la Ligue Final was the 18th final of France's football league cup competition, the Coupe de la Ligue, a football competition for the 42 teams that the Ligue de Football Professionnel (LFP) manages.",
" The final took place on 14 April 2012 at the Stade de France in Saint-Denis and was contested between Lyon and Marseille.",
" The latter club entered the match as the two-time defending champions of the competition and sought to become the first club in French football history to win the competition three consecutive years after previously becoming the first club to win the competition in back-to-back seasons.",
" Lyon made its first finals appearance since the 2008 Coupe de France Final and played at the Stade de France for the first time in nearly three years.",
" The final was broadcast live on public network broadcaster France Télévisions."
],
[
"The 2008 Coupe de France Final was a football match that was held at the Stade de France in Saint-Denis, France on 24 May 2008.",
" It was the 90th final in the Coupe de France's history.",
" The final was contested between Paris Saint-Germain FC and Olympique Lyonnais.",
" This was PSG's 10th appearance in the Coupe de France final, having won the cup in 1982, 1983, 1993, 1995, 1998, 2004, and 2006.",
" They also lost in the final twice in 1985 and 2003.",
" With a win in this year's final, PSG would have been granted the rare cup double with their last double coming in 1998.",
" This was Olympique Lyonnais's 7th appearance in the final having won in 1964, 1967, and 1973.",
" They lost in the final three times in 1963, 1971, and 1976."
],
[
"The 2013 Coupe de France Final was the 95th final of France's most prestigious football cup competition.",
" The final took place on 31 May 2013 at the Stade de France in Saint-Denis and was contested between Bordeaux and Evian.",
" The winner of the Coupe de France was guaranteed a place in the group stage of the UEFA Europa League with the club's appearance being dependent on whether it qualifies for the 2013–14 UEFA Champions League.",
" The final was broadcast live on France 2."
],
[
"The Coupe Charles Simon, commonly known as the Coupe de France (] ), is the premier knockout cup competition in French football organized by the French Football Federation.",
" The cup competition is named after Charles Simon, a French sportsman who died while serving in World War I, and is open to all amateur and professional football clubs in France, including clubs based in the overseas departments and territories.",
" The final is played at the Stade de France and the winner of the Coupe de France qualifies for the group stage of the UEFA Europa League.",
" The reigning champions are Paris Saint-Germain who defeated Angers in the final of the 2016–17 competition."
]
]
}
|
5ab982725542996be2020536
|
Do either Chamaelirium or Aphyllanthes have more than one species?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chamaelirium",
"Aphyllanthes"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of decapod crustaceans of Dominica",
"McDonald–Kreitman test",
"Anthocharis",
"Aphyllanthes",
"+Laburnocytisus adamii",
"Chamaelirium",
"Giraffe",
"Nomascus",
"Halictus sexcinctus",
"List of birds of the Cayman Islands"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thirty-two species of decapod crustaceans have been recorded in Dominica, an island nation in the Caribbean Lesser Antilles.",
" They include eighteen species of true crabs (infraorder Brachyura); one species of hermit crab and one species of porcelain crab (infraorder Anomura); and eleven species of freshwater shrimp (infraorder Caridea)."
],
[
"The McDonald–Kreitman test is a statistical test often used by evolution and population biologists to detect and measure the amount of adaptive evolution within a species by determining whether adaptive evolution has occurred, and the proportion of substitutions that resulted from positive selection (also known as directional selection).",
" To do this, the McDonald–Kreitman test compares the amount of variation within a species (polymorphism) to the divergence between species (substitutions) at two types of sites, neutral and nonneutral.",
" A substitution refers to a nucleotide that is fixed within one species, but a different nucleotide is fixed within a second species at the same base pair of homologous DNA sequences.",
" A site is nonneutral if it is either advantageous or deleterious.",
" The two types of sites can be either synonymous or nonsynonymous within a protein-coding region.",
" In a protein-coding sequence of DNA, a site is synonymous if a point mutation at that site would not change the amino acid, also known as a silent mutation.",
" Because the mutation did not result in a change in the amino acid that was originally coded for by the protein-coding sequence, the phenotype, or the observable trait, of the organism is generally unchanged by the silent mutation.",
" A site in a protein-coding sequence of DNA is nonsynonymous if a point mutation at that site results in a change in the amino acid, resulting in a change in the organism's phenotype.",
" Typically, silent mutations in protein-coding regions are used as the \"control\" in the McDonald–Kreitman test."
],
[
"Anthocharis is a Holarctic genus of the butterfly tribe Anthocharini, in the Pieridae family.",
" These are typically small, white-hued butterflies that have colorful marks just inside the tips of the forewings.",
" The tip colors are usually a red-orange hue, hence the name \"orange tip\".",
" The larvae of these butterfly often consume cruciferous plants containing chemicals called glucosinolates.",
" This genus is characterized by two of the five subcostal veins branching off before the apex of the cell, by the upper radial being only little united with the subcostal, and by the central discocellular being rather long.",
" In all the species the males have at least the apical portion of the forewing orange red or yellow.",
" Only one species inhabits also the northern districts of the Palearctic region, all the others are found in the south of the Palearctic region, also some species occur in North America, but not one species extends into the tropics.",
" The Anthocharis species have only one brood.",
" The butterflies occur in spring."
],
[
"Aphyllanthes is a genus of flowering plants with only one species, Aphyllanthes monspeliensis, endemic to the western Mediterranean region.",
" It is the only genus in the Aphyllanthoideae, a subfamily of the family Asparagaceae.",
" Aphyllanthoideae was formerly treated as a separate family, Aphyllanthaceae."
],
[
"+\"Laburnocytisus adamii\" (also known as Adam's laburnum or broom laburnum) is a horticultural curiosity; a small tree which is a graft-chimaera between two species, a laburnum, \"Laburnum anagyroides\", and a broom, \"Chamaecytisus purpureus\" (syn.",
" \"Cytisus purpureus\"), which bears some shoots typical of the one species, some of the other, and some which are a peculiar mixture of both \"parents\".",
" This binomial name is written as if it were one species, but strictly speaking it is not one species but two.",
" The plus sign (+) indicates its unusual origin.",
" The plant can also be described by the formula \"Laburnum anagyroides\" + \"Chamaecytisus purpureus\"."
],
[
"Chamaelirium is a genus of flowering plants containing the single species Chamaelirium luteum, commonly known as blazing-star, devil's bit, false unicorn, fairy wand, and helonias.",
" It is a perennial herb native to the eastern United States.",
" It can be found in a variety of habitats, including wet meadows and deciduous woodlands."
],
[
"The giraffe (\"Giraffa\") is a genus of African even-toed ungulate mammals, the tallest living terrestrial animals and the largest ruminants.",
" The genus currently consists of one species, \"Giraffa camelopardalis\", the type species.",
" Seven other species are extinct, prehistoric species known from fossils.",
" Taxonomic classifications of one to eight extant giraffe species have been described, based upon research into the mitochondrial and nuclear DNA, as well as morphological measurements of \"Giraffa,\" but the IUCN currently recognizes only one species with nine subspecies."
],
[
"Nomascus is the second-most speciose genus of gibbons (family Hylobatidae).",
" Originally, this genus was a subgenus of \"Hylobates\", and all individuals were considered one species, \"Hylobates concolor\".",
" Species within \"Nomascus\" are characterized by 52 chromosomes.",
" Some species are all black, some are light with a distinct black tuft of crown fur, and some have distinct, light-colored cheek patches.",
" \"Nomascus\" is found from southern China (Yunnan) to southern Vietnam, and also on Hainan Island.",
" One species, \"Nomascus nasutus,\" has been deemed \"the most critically endangered ape species in the world\".",
" All species in this genus are endangered or critically endangered."
],
[
"Halictus sexcinctus, commonly referred to as the Six-banded furrow bee, is a species of sweat bee found throughout Europe and as far east as Western Asia.",
" The \"H. sexcinctus\" can be easily confused with the closely related species, \"Halictus scabiosae\", due to very similar morphological features.",
" \"H. sexcinctus\" show a social polymorphism in which different colonies can exhibit solitary, communal, or eusocial structure.",
" Due to this large variance in social organization, it was suspected that it was not one species at all, but rather multiple, cryptic species.",
" However, genetic analysis was able to confirm these varying populations as one species.",
" \"H. sexcinctus\" will forage from multiple flower species, but prefers plant species with wide-open flowers.",
" Their nests can be found dug into the ground in loamy or sandy soil."
],
[
"This is a list of the bird species recorded in the Cayman Islands.",
" The avifauna of the Cayman Islands include a total of 256 species, of which 153 are rare or accidental and nine are introduced.",
" One species (Grand Cayman thrush) was endemic to the islands but is now extinct, and one species (Jamaican oriole) has been extirpated.",
" In addition, the islands hold most of the world population of vitelline warbler which otherwise occurs only on the Swan Islands in Honduras.",
" There are 17 endemic subspecies belonging to 14 different species."
]
]
}
|
5a8aed6555429950cd6afbf3
|
Doc Gessler began his career with the team that is now part of what American League division?
|
Central
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Doc Gessler",
"Detroit Tigers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2004 American League Championship Series",
"Detroit Tigers",
"Al Clark (umpire)",
"2010 American League Championship Series",
"2013 Detroit Tigers season",
"2014 Detroit Tigers season",
"2016 American League Division Series",
"Doc Gessler",
"Drew Coble",
"George Maloney"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2004 American League Championship Series was the Major League Baseball playoff series to decide the American League champion for the 2004 season.",
" A rematch of the 2003 American League Championship Series, it was played between the Boston Red Sox and New York Yankees, at Fenway Park and the original Yankee Stadium, from October 12 to 20, 2004.",
" The Red Sox became the first (and so far only) team in MLB history to come back from a 0–3 deficit to win a seven-game series.",
" The Red Sox, who had won the AL wild card, defeated the Anaheim Angels in the American League Division Series to reach the ALCS, while the Yankees, who had won the AL East with the best record in the AL, defeated the Minnesota Twins."
],
[
"The Detroit Tigers are an American professional baseball team based in Detroit, Michigan.",
" The Tigers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division.",
" One of the AL's eight charter franchises, the club was founded in Detroit in 1901 .",
" They are the oldest continuous one-name, one-city franchise in the AL The Tigers have won four World Series championships (, , , and ), 11 AL pennants (1907, 1908, 1909, 1934, 1935, 1940, 1945, 1968, 1984, 2006, 2012), and four AL Central division championships (2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014).",
" The Tigers also won division titles in 1972, 1984 and 1987 while members of the AL East.",
" The team currently plays its home games at Comerica Park in Downtown Detroit."
],
[
"Alan Marshall Clark (born January 9, 1948) is a former professional baseball umpire who worked in the American League from 1976 to 1999, and throughout both Major Leagues in 2000 and 2001, wearing uniform number 24 when the American League adopted them for its umpires in 1980, then retained the number when the NL and AL staffs were merged in 2000.",
" Clark umpired 3,392 major league games in his 26-year career.",
" He umpired in two World Series (1983 and 1989), two All-Star Games (1984 and 1995), five American League Championship Series (1979, 1982, 1987, 1992 and 1999), and three American League Division Series (1981, 1996 and 2000).",
" He was the home plate umpire in Nolan Ryan's 300th career win on July 31, 1990."
],
[
"The 2010 American League Championship Series (ALCS) was the best-of-seven game series pitting the winners of the 2010 American League Division Series for the American League Championship.",
" The American League wild card-winning New York Yankees faced the American League West Division champions Texas Rangers.",
" The Rangers won the 2010 ALCS and face the National League champion San Francisco Giants in the 2010 World Series, the franchise's first ever appearance in the World Series.",
" The series, the 41st in league history, began October 15 and ended on October 22.",
" The Rangers had home field advantage in the series, as the wild-card team defers home field advantage in the LDS and LCS regardless of regular-season record."
],
[
"The 2013 Detroit Tigers season was the team's 113th season.",
" They finished 93–69, first place in the American League (AL) Central Division.",
" During the season, the Tigers finished one game ahead of the second place Cleveland Indians.",
" They became the first Tigers team to win three consecutive titles since the 1907, 1908 and 1909 won three consecutive American League pennants.",
" The Tigers defeated the Oakland Athletics in five games in the American League Division Series and advanced to the ALCS for the third straight season, the first time a Major League team has done so since the New York Yankees advanced to four straight from 1998 to 2001.",
" They lost the American League Championship Series to the Boston Red Sox, four games to two.",
" Manager Jim Leyland announced his retirement following the American League Championship Series."
],
[
"The 2014 Detroit Tigers season was the team's 114th season.",
" This was the team's first year under a mostly new coaching staff led by rookie Manager Brad Ausmus.",
" On September 28, the last day of the regular season, the Tigers clinched the American League Central title with a 3–0 win over the Minnesota Twins.",
" The Tigers finished one game ahead of the Kansas City Royals, with a 90–72 record.",
" It was their fourth consecutive American League Central title.",
" They became the first AL Central team to win four consecutive titles since the Cleveland Indians won five straight from 1995 to 1999, and the first Tigers team to ever make four consecutive postseason appearances.",
" Despite all of this, the Tigers' season ended on October 5 when they were swept by the Baltimore Orioles in the American League Division Series.",
" This snapped Detroit's streak of three consecutive American League Championship Series appearances."
],
[
"The 2016 American League Division Series (ALDS) were two best-of-five game series to determine the participating teams in the 2016 American League Championship Series of Major League Baseball.",
" The three divisional winners (seeded 1-3) and the winner of a one-game Wild Card playoff played in two series.",
" The divisional winners were the Texas Rangers in the American League West with the first seed by virtue of having the best record in the American League, the Cleveland Indians in the American League Central with the second seed, and the Boston Red Sox in the American League East with the third seed.",
" The Toronto Blue Jays beat the Baltimore Orioles in the Wild Card Game, earning the fourth seed."
],
[
"Henry Homer \"Doc\" Gessler (December 23, 1880 – December 25, 1924) was a Major League Baseball player born in Greensburg, Pennsylvania, who began his eight-season career, at the age of 22, with the Detroit Tigers in 1903 .",
" He played mainly as a right fielder in a career that totaled 880 games played, 2969 at bats, 831 hits, 363 RBIs and 14 home runs. Doc died in Greensburg at the age of 44, and is interred in Saint Bernard Cemetery in Indiana, Pennsylvania."
],
[
"George Drew Coble (born December 18, 1947) is a former professional baseball umpire who worked in the American League from 1982 to 1999.",
" Coble umpired 2,303 major league games in his 18-year career.",
" Coble wore uniform number 37 when the American League adopted numbers in 1980.",
" He umpired in the World Series (1991), two All-Star Games (1985 and 1997), three American League Championship Series (1987, 1992 and 1995), and two American League Division Series (1996 and 1998)."
],
[
"George Patrick Maloney (February 28, 1928 - July 29, 2003) was a professional baseball umpire who worked in the American League from 1969 to 1983, wearing uniform number 28 when the American League adopted them for umpires in 1980.",
" Maloney umpired 2,159 major league games in his 15-year career.",
" He umpired in one World Series (1975), three All-Star Games (1974, 1979 and 1983, becoming the last AL umpire to wear the outside balloon protector favored by AL umpires in All-Star competition), three American League Championship Series (1973, 1976 and 1980), and the 1981 American League Division Series."
]
]
}
|
5a73816955429908901be2d7
|
Who was born more recently, Cumrun Vafa, or Rumi?
|
Rumi
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cumrun Vafa",
"Rumi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vafa–Witten theorem",
"Rumi",
"F-theory",
"Gopakumar–Vafa invariant",
"Cumrun Vafa",
"Topological string theory"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In theoretical physics, the Vafa–Witten theorem, named after Cumrun Vafa and Edward Witten, is a theorem that shows that vector-like global symmetries (those that transform as expected under reflections) such as isospin and baryon number in vector-like gauge theories like QCD cannot be spontanteously broken as long as the theta angle is zero.",
" This theorem can be proved by showing the exponential fall off of the propagator of fermions."
],
[
"Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Rūmī (Persian: جلالالدین محمد رومی ), also known as Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Balkhī (جلالالدین محمد بلخى ), Mevlânâ/Mawlānā (مولانا , \"our master\"), Mevlevî/Mawlawī (مولوی , \"my master\"), and more popularly simply as Rumi (30 September 1207 – 17 December 1273), was a 13th-century Persian Sunni Muslim poet, jurist, Islamic scholar, theologian, and Sufi mystic.",
" Rumi's influence transcends national borders and ethnic divisions: Iranians, Tajiks, Turks, Greeks, Pashtuns, other Central Asian Muslims, and the Muslims of South Asia have greatly appreciated his spiritual legacy for the past seven centuries.",
" His poems have been widely translated into many of the world's languages and transposed into various formats.",
" Rumi has been described as the \"most popular poet\" and the \"best selling poet\" in the United States."
],
[
"F-theory is a branch of string theory developed by Cumrun Vafa.",
" The new vacua described by F-theory were discovered by Vafa and allowed string theorists to construct new realistic vacua — in the form of F-theory compactified on elliptically fibered Calabi–Yau four-folds.",
" The letter \"F\" supposedly stands for \"Father\"."
],
[
"In theoretical physics Rajesh Gopakumar and Cumrun Vafa introduced new topological invariants, which named Gopakumar–Vafa invariant, that represent the number of BPS states on Calabi–Yau 3-fold, in a series of papers.",
" (see , and also see , .)",
" They lead the following formula generating function for the Gromov–Witten invariant on Calabi–Yau 3-fold \"M\"."
],
[
"Cumrun Vafa (Persian: کامران وفا ] ; born 1960) is an Iranian-American string theorist from Harvard University, which he first joined as a Harvard Junior Fellow.",
" He is the recipient of the 2008 Dirac Medal and the 2016 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics."
],
[
"In theoretical physics, topological string theory is a version of string theory.",
" Topological string theory was established and is studied by physicists such as Edward Witten and Cumrun Vafa."
]
]
}
|
5a7ccd9e554299452d57ba6e
|
What record producer has produced records from an English tenor and actor born 29 September 1973?
|
Morgan Pochin
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Juliette Pochin",
"Juliette Pochin",
"Alfie Boe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Joybrato Mukherjee",
"Alfie Boe",
"1973 CECAFA Cup",
"Daniela Brendel",
"Juliette Pochin",
"Miguel Ángel Soriano",
"Scout Niblett",
"Jiří Strach",
"M. Thilakarajah",
"Jakarat Tonhongsa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Joybrato Mukherjee (born 29 September 1973) is Professor of English Linguistics and the President of the University of Giessen.",
" When he took office in 2009, he was the youngest university president ever appointed in Germany."
],
[
"Alfred Giovanni Roncalli \"Alfie\" Boe (born 29 September 1973) is an English tenor and actor, notably performing in musical theatre."
],
[
"The 1973 CECAFA Cup was the inaugural edition of the CECAFA Cup, and was held in Uganda.",
" The CECAFA Cup is considered Africa's oldest football tournament, and involves teams from Central and Southern Africa.",
" The matches in the 1973 tournament were played from 22 September 1973 until 29 September 1973.",
" The tournament was originally the Gossage Cup, contested by the four nations of Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and Zanzibar, running from 1929 until 1965.",
" In 1967, this became the East and Central African Senior Challenge Cup, often shortened to simply the Challenge Cup, which was competed for five years, until 1971, before the CECAFA Cup was introduced in 1973.",
" Uganda, the hosts, won the Cup, beating Tanzania 2–1 in the final.",
" The tournament lacked a third-place play-off, so the runners-up in the group stages, Kenya and Zambia, shared third place.",
" After Uganda and Zambia drew in the group stages with the same number of points, goals conceded and goals scored, a play-off occurred, which Uganda won.",
" The tournament has been expanded, and the modern-day tournament consists of 12 different teams (Ethiopia, South Sudan, Burundi, Rwanda, Sudan, and Eritrea have joined since 1973)."
],
[
"Daniela Brendel (born 29 September 1973) is a German former swimmer who competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Juliette Pochin is a Welsh classically trained mezzo-soprano singer, composer/arranger, and record producer.",
" She is known not only for her performances in operas and as a classical recitalist as well as for her recordings of operatically-styled crossover music.",
" Morgan Pochin, the partnership which she formed with her husband James Morgan is known for their record productions for artists such as Katherine Jenkins and Alfie Boe, as well as their arrangements for film and television scores."
],
[
"Miguel Ángel Soriano Olmedo (born 29 September 1973 in San Salvador) is a Salvadoran football coach and former player."
],
[
"Emma Louise Niblett (born 29 September 1973), better known by the stage name Scout Niblett, is an English singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist.",
" Niblett debuted in 2001 with her first full-length studio album \"Sweet Heart Fever\", and has gone on to release five more studio albums.",
" In 2013, Niblett released her sixth studio album, \"It's Up to Emma\", which she mixed and produced."
],
[
"Jiří Strach (born 29 September 1973 in Prague) is a Czech film director and actor.",
" He directed the film \"Operace Silver A\" in 2007."
],
[
"Mylvaganam Thilakarajah (born 29 September 1973) is a Sri Lankan trade unionist, politician and Member of Parliament."
],
[
"Jakarat Tonhongsa (born 29 September 1973) is a Thailand football Defender who played for Thailand in the 1996 Asian Cup."
]
]
}
|
5ade658055429975fa854ebc
|
What was the number one-single by an English singer from her eponymous debut studio album?
|
New Rules
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Dua Lipa",
"New Rules (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hotter than Hell (Dua Lipa song)",
"Dua Lipa",
"Lost in Your Light",
"New Rules (song)",
"The Gift (Way Out West song)",
"Train discography",
"Last Dance (Dua Lipa song)",
"Shania Twain discography",
"Burial discography",
"Blow Your Mind (Mwah)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Hotter than Hell\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa from her eponymous debut studio album (2017).",
" It was written by Lipa, Adam Midgley, Tommy Baxter and Gerard O'Connell, and produced by Stephen \"Koz\" Kozmeniuk.",
" The song was released on 6 May 2016 as the album's third single.",
" \"Hotter than Hell\" peaked at number 15 on the UK Singles Chart, while reaching the top 20 in Australia, Belgium and the Netherlands."
],
[
"Dua Lipa ( ; ] ; born 22 August 1995) is an English singer, songwriter and model.",
" Her musical career began at age 16, when she began covering songs by other artists on YouTube.",
" In 2015, she was signed with Warner Music Group, and released her first single soon after.",
" In December 2016, a documentary about Lipa was commissioned by \"The Fader\" magazine, titled \"See in Blue\".",
" In January 2017, she won the EBBA Public Choice Award.",
" Her self-titled debut studio album was released on 2 June 2017.",
" The album spawned seven singles, including the top-10 single \"Be the One\" and the number-one single \"New Rules\"."
],
[
"\"Lost in Your Light\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa, featuring American singer Miguel.",
" The song was released on 21 April 2017 as the fifth single from Lipa's eponymous debut studio album.",
" It was released as an instant-grat track to those who pre-ordered the song on the iTunes Store.",
" The song was written by Lipa, Miguel, and Rick Nowels, while production was handled by Miguel and Stephen \"Koz\" Kozmeniuk.",
" The accompanying music video, directed by Henry Schofield, was filmed in Los Angeles and premiered on 26 May 2017."
],
[
"\"New Rules\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa from her eponymous debut studio album (2017).",
" The track was written by Caroline Ailin, Emily Warren and Ian Kirkpatrick, while production was handled by the latter.",
" It was released to contemporary hit radio in the United Kingdom on 21 July 2017 as the album's sixth single.",
" It impacted the same format in the United States on 22 August 2017."
],
[
"\"The Gift\" is a song by the English electronica duo Way Out West featuring English singer Miss Joanna Law.",
" It was released on the since defunct record label Deconstruction Records on 2 September 1996, and reached #15 in the UK Dance Chart that year.",
" It is the third single from their eponymous debut studio album \"Way Out West\"."
],
[
"American pop rock band Train has released ten studio albums, two live albums, one video album, four extended plays, 30 singles, four promotional singles, and 26 music videos.",
" The band independently released their eponymous debut studio album in 1996, two years after their formation.",
" In February 1998, the band signed to Aware Records and Columbia Records and re-released the album under the two labels.",
" Three singles were released from \"Train\"; the album's second single, \"Meet Virginia\", peaked at number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The album peaked at number 76 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).",
" In the period following the release of \"Train\", producer Brendan O'Brien started working with the band in a partnership that would last for three albums.",
" The band released their second studio album \"Drops of Jupiter\" in March 2001; it was preceded by the release of its lead single, \"Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)\".",
" The single became a commercial success, peaking at number five on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and also becoming a top ten hit in Australia, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.",
" \"Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)\" also won an award for Best Rock Song at the 44th Grammy Awards.",
" The album peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200, earning a double platinum certification from the RIAA. \"",
"She's on Fire\", the third single from \"Drops of Jupiter\", achieved moderate success in Australia and the UK.",
" Train's third studio album, \"My Private Nation\", was released in June 2003.",
" It peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the RIAA.",
" The album's first two singles, \"Calling All Angels\" and \"When I Look to the Sky\", peaked at numbers 19 and 74 respectively on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The band released their fourth studio album \"For Me, It's You\" in January 2006.",
" The album peaked at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and spawned three singles."
],
[
"\"Last Dance\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa from her eponymous debut studio album (2017).",
" Lipa wrote the song with Stephen \"Koz\" Kozmeniuk and Talay Riley, with Kozmeniuk handling the song's production.",
" It was released on 9 February 2016 as the album's second single.",
" The track appears on the deluxe edition of \"Dua Lipa\".",
" It peaked at number four on the \"Billboard\" Twitter Emerging Artists chart, spending seven weeks on it."
],
[
"Canadian singer Shania Twain has released five studio albums, two compilation albums, three remix albums, one box set, two live albums, 38 singles, two promotional singles, and six guest appearances and will release her 5th studio album on 29th September 2017.",
" In 1992, Twain signed to Mercury Records Nashville in the United States and released her eponymous debut studio album, \"Shania Twain\", the following year.",
" It was a commercial failure, peaking at number 67 on \"Billboard\"'s Top Country Albums chart, and produced three singles, which were also commercial failures.",
" However, the album attracted the interest of record producer Robert John \"Mutt\" Lange.",
" He and Twain collaborated on her second release, \"The Woman in Me\", which was released in 1995.",
" \"The Woman in Me\" commenced with small sales but eventually led Twain to commercial success.",
" It topped Top Country Albums and peaked at number five on the main-genre \"Billboard\" 200.",
" The album was certified 12 times platinum (diamond) by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and sold over 7.6 million copies, according to Nielsen SoundScan.",
" Furthermore, \"The Woman in Me\" led to success in the singer's native country, Canada, where it was certified double diamond by Music Canada and was once the best-selling album by a female country singer; Twain later surpassed herself.",
" The album spawned eight singles, four of which (\"Any Man of Mine\", \"(If You're Not in It for Love) I'm Outta Here!",
"\", \"You Win My Love\", and \"No One Needs to Know\") topped the US Hot Country Singles & Tracks."
],
[
"English electronic musician Burial has released two studio albums, one compilation album, nine extended plays and eight singles. Burial debuted in May 2005 with the release of his debut extended play \"South London Boroughs\" on the Hyperdub label.",
" His eponymous debut studio album followed in May 2006 and was praised by music critics for its unique incorporation of 2-step garage, ambient, downtempo, dubstep and trip hop styles.",
" Following the releases of the extended plays \"Distant Lights\" (2006) and \"Ghost Hardware\" (2007), Burial released his second studio album \"Untrue\" in November 2007 to critical acclaim.",
" It peaked at number 58 on the UK Albums Chart and at number 57 on the Ultratop 50 chart for the Belgian region of Flanders.",
" \"Archangel\", the album's lead single, peaked at number 21 on the Flanders Ultratip chart.",
" \"Untrue\" later received nominations for the Mercury Prize and the Shortlist Music Prize.",
" The album experienced a 1004% sales increase in the week following the Mercury Prize awards ceremony."
],
[
"\"Blow Your Mind (Mwah)\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa from her eponymous debut studio album (2017).",
" It was released on 26 August 2016 as the album's fourth single.",
" The song debuted at number 50 and peaked at number 30 on the UK Singles Chart; in the United States, it reached number 72 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming Lipa's first song to chart in the country.",
" It also topped the \"Billboard\" Dance Club Songs chart, becoming Lipa's first number-one single on that chart."
]
]
}
|
5ae743de5542997b22f6a65d
|
Guerillas in Pink Lace starred the actor and painter of what nationality?
|
American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Guerillas in Pink Lace",
"George Montgomery (actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Leather & Lace Motorcycle Club",
"George Montgomery (actor)",
"Marie-Louise Carven",
"Art dans Tout",
"Guerillas in Pink Lace",
"Phyllis Yes",
"Gary Sandy",
"Enrico Coleman",
"John Pendray",
"Master of the Gamblers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Leather & Lace Motorcycle Club is an all-female motorcycle club that was formed in Florida in 1983.",
" It is one of the very first female motorcycle clubs with members throughout the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada.",
" They bear “colors” of pink and black."
],
[
"George Montgomery (born George Montgomery Letz, August 29, 1916 – December 12, 2000) was an American actor, painter, sculptor, furniture craftsman, and stuntman who is best known as an actor in Western film and television."
],
[
"Marie-Louise Carven (31 August 1909 – 8 June 2015) was a French fashion designer who founded the house of Carven in 1945.",
" She was noted for her designs for petite women, her use of lightweight fabrics such as lace and pink gingham, and for being one of the first couturieres to launch a prêt-à-porter line.",
" She was the first Paris designer to patent a push-up bra."
],
[
"The Art dans Tout movement was a French art group which operated from 1896 to 1901.",
" Originally called Les Cinq, because it had five founder members, artist and lace designer Félix Aubert, sculptor and craftsman Alexandre Charpentier, sculptor and medalist Jean Dampt, sculptor and medalist Henry Nocq and architect Charles Plumet, it later changed its name to Les Six when Nocq left the group in 1897, replaced by painter Étienne Moreau-Nélaton and architect and decorator Tony Selmersheim.",
" In 1898, the group expanded further to become Art dans Tout when Carl-Albert Angst, a sculptor and student of Dampt, Jules Desbois, a sculptor, Paul Follot, a furniture designer, Alphonse Hérold, a cabinetmaker, Antoine Jorrand, a painter and tapestry designer, Henri Sauvage, an architect, and Louis Sorrel, an architect and collaborator of Aubert's, joined.",
" The group dissolved in 1901 due to commercial necessity."
],
[
"Guerillas in Pink Lace is a 1964 Philippine Techniscope comedy set during the invasion of the Philippines during World War II.",
" The film starred George Montgomery who also produced, directed and co-wrote the screenplay as well as featuring his own father in a role as a Priest."
],
[
"Phyllis Yes (born 1941) is an Oregon-based artist whose artistic media range from works on painted canvas to furniture, clothing, and jewelry.",
" She is known for her works that “feminize” objects usually associated with a stereotypically male domain, such as machine guns, hard hats, and hammers.",
" Among her best-known artworks are “Paint Can with Brush,” which appears in \"Tools as Art\", a book about the Hechinger Collection, published in 1996 and her epaulette jewelry, which applies “feminine” lace details to the epaulette, a shoulder adornment that traditionally symbolizes military prowess.",
" In 1984 she produced her controversial and widely noted “Por She,” a silver 1967 Porsche 911-S, whose body she painstakingly painted in highly tactile pink and flesh-toned lace rosettes.",
" She exhibited it at the Bernice Steinbaum Gallery in New York in 1984 and drove it across the United States as a traveling exhibition in 1985."
],
[
"Gary Sandy (born December 25, 1945) is an American actor who starred as program director Andy Travis in the television sitcom \"WKRP in Cincinnati\".",
" In the 1980s, he starred in a stage production of \"Arsenic and Old Lace\" opposite Jean Stapleton and Marion Ross, and played The Pirate King on Broadway in \"The Pirates of Penzance\".",
" In the early 2000s, he starred opposite Ann-Margret in a stage production of \"The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas\"."
],
[
"Enrico Coleman (21 June 1846 – 14 February 1911) was an Italian painter of British nationality.",
" He was the son of the English painter Charles Coleman and brother of the less well-known Italian painter Francesco Coleman.",
" He painted, in oils and in watercolours, the landscapes of the Campagna Romana and the Agro Pontino; he was a collector, grower and painter of orchids. Because of his supposedly Oriental air, he was known to his friends as \"Il Birmano\", the Burmese."
],
[
"John Pendray, (born 12 July 1937 in the city of London, England), is a Franco-British painter.",
" Graduated from the Saint Martin School of Art and the University of London Institute of Pedagogy, he taught painting, sculpture and ceramics during 11 years.",
" Then he moved to Marseille, France, where he first worked as an independent designer.",
" He's a professional painter since 1990.",
" In 2000 he obtained French nationality and, in 2001 he was appointed Official Painter of the French Navy."
],
[
"The Master of the Gamblers (known in Italian as Maestro dei Giocatori) (\"fl\" 1620 – 1640) is the notname given to a painter active in Rome and possibly also in Naples in the second and third decade of the 17th century, whose subject matter and style rank him among the Caravaggisti (followers of Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio).",
" The artist depicted genre subjects and still life elements in his works in a stark naturalist manner.",
" The identity and nationality of the artist are not known.",
" Art historians have yet to arrive at a unanimous view on the nationality, work location and the oeuvre of the artist.",
" He may have been Italian, but a northern European background has also been proposed."
]
]
}
|
5aba611c554299232ef4a2bb
|
Are Daqing and Gaomi at the same administrative city level?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Daqing",
"Gaomi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Valencia",
"Madurankuli",
"Junior Yearly Meeting",
"Djibloho",
"Al Leader",
"Adi Mehameday",
"Daqing",
"Gaomi",
"Brescia",
"Supreme People's Procuracy of Vietnam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Valencia ( ; ] ), officially València (] ), on the east coast of Spain, is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third-largest city in Spain after Madrid and Barcelona, with around 800,000 inhabitants in the administrative centre.",
" Its urban area extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of around 1.5–1.6 million people.",
" Valencia is Spain's third largest metropolitan area, with a population ranging from 1.7 to 2.5 million depending on how the metropolitan area is defined.",
" The Port of Valencia is the 5th busiest container port in Europe and the busiest container port on the Mediterranean Sea.",
" The city is ranked at Gamma+ in the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.",
" Valencia is integrated into an industrial area on the \"Costa del Azahar\" (Orange Blossom Coast)."
],
[
"Madurankuliya is a town and an actively operate to be a city level in the suburb of Puttalam.",
" It is also known as Madurankuliya(මදුරන්කුලිය) in Sinhala and மதுரங்குளி in Tamil; it is abbreviated as \"MDK\".",
" It is a fast developing city in North Western Province, Sri Lanka with well-connected by roads and railway network, situated between Puttalam and Chilaw (in the A3 Puttalam to Peliyagoda road) town.",
" This city is located 114 km away from the centre of the commercial capital Colombo, accurately in North Western region at 7°54'43\" north of the equator and 79°49'49\" east of the Prime Meridian with most greenery and river environments.",
" It is one of the oldest residential parts of the city with over 3,000+ people around including all religions - Buddhist, Hindu, Muslims, Christian, living together with prosperity and harmonny."
],
[
"Junior Yearly Meeting (JYM) is a gathering for young Quakers.",
" There are various JYM groups worldwide, which cover the same geographical boundaries as their respective Yearly meeting.",
" Most countries have one Yearly meeting which corresponds to national borders, but in the United States there are Yearly Meetings on regional, state and city level, and this is reflected in their JYMs.",
" The frequency and age range of gatherings varies between JYMs."
],
[
"Djibloho, officially the Administrative City of Djibloho, is the newest province of Equatorial Guinea, formally established by law in 2017.",
" The administrative city was initially carved out of Añisok, a district in Wele-Nzas, on 1 August 2015, and was created to eventually replace Malabo as Equatorial Guinea's future national capital."
],
[
"George Alfred \"Al\" Leader (December 4, 1903, Barnsley, Manitoba – May 8, 1982) was a Canadian-American ice hockey player, referee, and administrator.",
" He is a member of the Hockey Hall of Fame in the \"Builder\" category.",
" Leader settled in Seattle, Washington in the 1930s and became involved in hockey as the administrator of the Seattle City League.",
" He worked as a player, referee, and administrator at the city level for several years before organizing the Defense Hockey League in 1940, which involved five teams from Seattle and Portland, Oregon."
],
[
"Adi Mehameday (also Adihimeday, Adi Mehamiday or officially, Ge'ez ዓዲ መሓመዳይ \"Adi Me'ha'me'day\")also known as Wehabit is a small town and separate Tabiya in Asgede Tsimbla woreda in the North Western or Semien Mi'irabawi zone of Tigray Regional State of Ethiopia.",
" Adi Mehameday is located about 373 km North West of Mekelle, administrative city of Tigray regional state, Northern Ethiopia, bordered along the south by Tekezé river which separates the tabiya on the south from Tselemti and also to the west by the Tekezé river then on the northwest by Dedebit, on the north by Deguadugugni or Selam, and on the east by May Tel river.",
" The administrative center of this tabiya is Adi Mehameday; other small village towns in Adi Mehameday include Adi Hilina, Sifra Mariyam and May Tselwadu."
],
[
"Daqing (; formerly romanized as Taching) is a prefecture-level city in the west of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China.",
" The name literally means \"Great Celebration\".",
" Daqing is known as the Oil Capital of China and has experienced a phenomenal boom since oil was discovered at the Daqing Oil Field in 1959."
],
[
"Gaomi () is a county-level city of eastern Shandong province, China, under the administration of Weifang City.",
" It is the hometown of writer and 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature winner Mo Yan, who has set some of his stories in the region."
],
[
"Brescia (] ; Lombard: \"Brèsa\" (locally: ] , ] or ] ); ; Venetian: \"Bressa\" ) is a city and \"comune\" in the region of Lombardy in northern Italy.",
" It is situated at the foot of the Alps, a few kilometres from the lakes Garda and Iseo.",
" With a population of 196,480, it is the second largest city in the region and the fourth of northwest Italy.",
" The urban area of Brescia extends beyond the administrative city limits and has a population of 672,822, while over 1.5 million people live in its metropolitan area.",
" The city is the administrative capital of the Province of Brescia, one of the largest in Italy, with over 1,200,000 inhabitants."
],
[
"The Supreme People’s Prosecutor of Vietnam has the function of prosecution acts of justice and public prosecutor exercising state.",
" Procuratorate system is organized according to three levels of district level, provincial level, city level and the military Procuracy."
]
]
}
|
5ae14bb755429920d52343af
|
What is the population of this village in Albany County, New York, located 2.8 miles north of Hannacroix, New York?
|
3,268
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hannacroix, New York",
"Hannacroix, New York",
"Ravena, New York",
"Ravena, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chatham, Illinois",
"John J. McNulty, Jr.",
"Albany Health and Human Services Corporation",
"Rhydyclafdy",
"Rockhampton, Gloucestershire",
"Hannacroix, New York",
"List of county routes in Albany County, New York",
"Ryhope",
"Ravena, New York",
"Ravena-Coeymans-Selkirk Central Schools"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chatham is a village in Sangamon County, Illinois, United States.",
" It is located 2.8 miles south of Springfield and has a retail trade area that extends into four other municipalities, including Springfield.",
" The population was 11,500 as of the 2010 census and estimated to be 11,946 as of 2012.",
" The village lies along the original alignment of historic U.S. Route 66 (Illinois Route 4)."
],
[
"John J. McNulty, Jr. (\"Jack\" or \"Big Jack\") (1922–2009) was a Northern New York State, U.S.A. political power broker, who held a series of local political offices in Albany County, New York from 1949 and in 6 ensuing decades until the year 2002 and whose crowning political achievement was succeeding at having his son Michael R. McNulty elected to several successive terms as a United States Congressman.",
" Jack McNulty is said to have been a \"co-congressman\" for the 2 decades that his son served in the U.S. Congress, before his retirement from the U.S. House of Representatives in 2008.",
" A fellow Democrat, Jack was a staunch opponent of the entrenched old guard Albany County Democratic political machine Democratic Party (U.S.A.), which was run by Dan O’Connell and which in a political in-fight had unseated his father John J. McNulty, Sr. as Sheriff of Albany County, New York back in 1937.",
" The high point of Jack's personal political career was when he recaptured that Sheriff's office, being, himself, elected Sheriff of the County of Albany, New York in 1973.",
" In later life, Jack was a beloved and respected elder statesman of Northern New York State.",
" The mention of his name at a year 2000 Democratic convention at the Times Union Center caused the full arena crowd of 11,000 people to rise in a spontaneous standing ovation.",
" \"Jack McNulty's word was his bond.\"",
" – Democratic New York State Senator Neil Breslin, \"For being 87, Jack knew how to change with the time.",
" Jack connected to people in their 20s.\"",
" – Albany County Democratic Chairman Dan McCoy, \"the man I often introduced at Democratic Party events as the greatest Democrat I know.\"",
" – Rensselaer County Democratic Chairman Thomas Wade"
],
[
"The Albany Health and Human Services Corporation (AHHSC) is a proposed public benefit corporation (PBC) of Albany County, New York, and New York State.",
" On May 11, 2009, Albany County Comptroller Michael Conners in his \"2009 State of Fisc\" proposed a PBC for health in Albany County.",
" On June 9, 2009, the Albany County, Legislature adopted Resolution 205, which directs the County Executive to develop a plan for the long-term care of the elderly in Albany County."
],
[
"Rhydyclafdy (or Rhyd-y-clafdy) is a small village close to the southern coast of the Llŷn Peninsula in the Welsh county of Gwynedd.",
" It lies 2.8 miles (4.58 km) to the west of Pwllheli and 19.65 miles (31.62 km) south west of Caernarfon.",
" The village forms part of the community of Buan along with Boduan, and together they have a population of 469."
],
[
"Rockhampton is a village and civil parish in the English County of Gloucestershire, situated in the unitary district of South Gloucestershire.",
" It is located 2.8 miles (4.5 km) north-east of Thornbury, 18.6 miles (30 km) north of Bristol and is approximately 4 miles (6.4 km) east of the River Severn.",
" It had a population of 166 people according to the 2011 census."
],
[
"Hannacroix is a hamlet in Greene County, New York, United States.",
" The community is located along New York State Route 144 2.8 mi south of Ravena.",
" Hannacroix has a post office with ZIP code 12087."
],
[
"The Albany County, New York, Department of Public Works maintains nearly 290 mi of roads and 78 bridges as county routes. All county routes in Albany County are signed with a blue pentagonal shield, the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices' standard shield for county routes.",
" Although quite a few county routes are in more than one town, the route number reflects the town that the largest portion of the route is in.",
" Two county routes pass though the western portion of the city of Albany.",
" Parts of New York State Route 32 (NY 32) and NY 155 are owned and maintained by Albany County and are thus co-signed as state touring routes and as Albany County routes."
],
[
"Ryhope ( ) is a coastal village along the southern boundary of the City of Sunderland, in Tyne and Wear, North East England.",
" With a population of approximately 14,000, measured at 10.484 in the 2011 census, Ryhope is 2.9 miles to the centre of Sunderland, 2.8 miles to the centre of Seaham, and 1.2 miles from the main A19."
],
[
"Ravena is a village in Albany County, New York, United States.",
" United States.",
" The population was 3,268 at the 2010 census.",
" The village is in the southeast part of the town of Coeymans."
],
[
"Ravena-Coeymans-Selkirk Schools serve the village of Ravena, and the hamlets of Coeymans, Selkirk, South Bethlehem, Feura Bush, Coeymans Hollow, New Baltimore, Alcove, Hannacroix, and a portion of Glenmont.",
" The district encompasses portions of the towns of Bethlehem, Coeymans, New York, and New Scotland in Albany County and New Baltimore in Greene County."
]
]
}
|
5a77209055429966f1a36c8a
|
What year was the first founder of Boies, Schiller & Flexner L.L.P. born?
|
1941
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Boies, Schiller & Flexner",
"David Boies"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edward J. Normand",
"William T. Dzurilla",
"Hunter Biden",
"Ann O'Leary",
"Stephen N. Zack",
"David Boies",
"Boies, Schiller & Flexner",
"Hampton Dellinger",
"Stuart H. Singer",
"Lee S. Wolosky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward J. Normand is a prominent lawyer known for representing Lloyd's of London in the dispute over the extent that its insurance covered the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center.",
" He grew up in Windham, New Hampshire and attended the Pinkerton Academy in Derry.",
" In 1992, Normand graduated from the College of William and Mary magna cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa.",
" He then clerked for Marjorie O. Rendell on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania and Joseph M. McLaughlin on the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.",
" In 1995, he received a J.D. from the University of Pennsylvania Law School, where he served as editor-in-chief of the University of Pennsylvania Law Review.",
" He served as assistant to the Special Master to the United States Supreme Court for the controversy regarding the state sovereignty of Ellis Island.",
" He is currently a partner at the law firm Boies, Schiller & Flexner."
],
[
"William T. Dzurilla, formerly William T. D'Zurilla, is an attorney, a partner in the Boies, Schiller & Flexner law firm's Fort Lauderdale, Florida office.",
" He was a law clerk for Justice Byron White of the United States Supreme Court from 1982 to 1983.",
" He played a key role in the privatization of major state-owned businesses in Slovakia."
],
[
"Robert Hunter Biden (born February 4, 1970) is the second son of former U.S. Vice President Joe Biden and his first wife, Neilia Biden.",
" He is a partner at Rosemont Seneca Partners, LLC and is Counsel to Boies, Schiller, Flexner, LLP, a New York-based-law firm."
],
[
"Ann M. O'Leary (born 1971 or 1972) is an American political advisor, lawyer, and nonprofit leader who specializes in early childhood education.",
" She worked in the Bill Clinton administration and for Hillary Clinton during her time as First Lady, Senate career, and 2008 and 2016 presidential campaigns.",
" She served in leadership positions at various nonprofit organizations that focus on early childhood education, including Next Generation and the Opportunity Institute.",
" After Clinton's unsuccessful 2016 presidential campaign, O'Leary became a lawyer at the Palo Alto office of the law firm Boies, Schiller & Flexner."
],
[
"Stephen N. Zack was the President of the American Bar Association from 2010 to 2011.",
" At present he is a partner at the Boies, Schiller & Flexner Law firm.",
" Stephen Zack attended the University of Florida for his Bachelor's degree, and he received his Juris Doctorate from the Levin College of Law."
],
[
"David Boies (born March 11, 1941) is an American lawyer and chairman of the law firm Boies, Schiller & Flexner.",
" He has been involved in various high-profile cases in the United States."
],
[
"Boies, Schiller & Flexner L.L.P. is an American law firm founded by David Boies and Jonathan D. Schiller in 1997.",
" In 1999, the founders were joined by Donald L. Flexner, former partner with Crowell & Moring, becoming Boies, Schiller & Flexner."
],
[
"Hampton Dellinger is a partner at Boies, Schiller & Flexner.",
" Previously, he was a North Carolina lawyer in the Triangle office of Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson and a candidate for the 2008 Democratic nomination for Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina.",
" In his first run for elective office, he lost the Democratic primary on May 6, 2008 to Walter H. Dalton."
],
[
"Stuart H. Singer is an American attorney, the managing partner of the Boies Schiller & Flexner law firm's Fort Lauderdale, Florida office.",
" He specializes in complex business litigation and represents clients such as NASCAR, Carnival Cruise Lines, Florida Power & Light, and Tyco International.",
" He was a law clerk for Justice Byron White of the United States Supreme Court from 1981 to 1983.",
" He graduated in 1981 from Harvard Law School, where he served as Editor & President of the Harvard Law Review.",
" He received his bachelor's degree in 1978 from Northwestern University, where he won the National Collegiate Debate Championship.",
" He is listed in LawDragon's 500 Leading Lawyers in America.",
" He is the co-author, with David W. Quinto, of \"Trade Secrets: Law & Practice\" (Oxford University Press, 2008)."
],
[
"Lee Scott Wolosky (born July 17, 1968) is the former U.S. Special Envoy for Guantanamo Closure.",
" He served under the last three U.S. Presidents in significant national security positions, and was on leave as a Partner at Boies, Schiller & Flexner LLP.",
" On July 14 2016, President Obama accorded Wolosky the personal rank of Ambassador."
]
]
}
|
5a80e2b0554299260e20a1a4
|
What is a film of 2007 by Russian-Ukrainian director Kira Muratova starring a Russian actress, director, and screenwriter?
|
Two in One
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Two in One (film)",
"Renata Litvinova"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Tuner",
"Among Grey Stones",
"Renata Litvinova",
"Two in One (film)",
"Chekhov's Motifs",
"The Asthenic Syndrome",
"The Sentimental Policeman",
"Three Stories (film)",
"Passions (1994 film)",
"Brief Encounters (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tuner (Russian: Настройщик , \"Nastroyshchik\") is a 2004 Ukraine/Russia mix film of art house grotesque and a sting comedy.",
" At the heart of Kira Muratova’s film is her characteristic and enduring love of predation—predation for its own sake.",
" The film offers a complex assessment of the human subject, civilization, and the creative act.",
" It premiered at the Venice Film Festival in September 2004."
],
[
"Among Grey Stones (Russian: Среди серых камней , \"Sredi serykh kamney \" ) is a 1983 Soviet drama film directed by Kira Muratova.",
" The film suffered a lot from the Soviet censorship and was edited without the acceptance of Muratova, so she refused to release it under her name - it was attributed to \"Ivan Sidorov\" (a common Russian name and surname).",
" It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1988 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Renata Muratovna Litvinova (Russian language: Рената Муратовна Литвинова) is a Russian actress, director, and screenwriter."
],
[
"Two in One (Russian: Два в одном ) is a film of 2007 by Russian-Ukrainian director Kira Muratova, starring Renata Litvinova, Natalia Buzko, Bogdan Stupka and Alexander Bashirov.",
" The film unites two different screenplays written by Yevgeny Golubenko and Renata Litvinova."
],
[
"Chekhov's Motifs (Russian: Чеховские мотивы , translit.",
" Chekhovskie motivy, since released in English as Chekhovian Motifs) is a 2002 Russian-Ukrainian comedy film directed by Kira Muratova.",
" It was entered into the 24th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" It is based on two works of Anton Chekhov: the short story \"Difficult People\" is divided to frame the one act play \"Tatyana Repina\"."
],
[
"The Asthenic Syndrome (Russian: Астенический синдром , \"Astenicheskiy sindrom \" ) is a 1990 Soviet drama film directed by Kira Muratova.",
" It was entered into the 40th Berlin International Film Festival where it won the Silver Bear - Special Jury Prize."
],
[
"The Sentimental Policeman (Russian: Чувствительный милиционер ) is a 1992 Ukrainian (Ukrainian-French production) comedy film written and directed by Kira Muratova.",
" It entered the competition at the 49th Venice International Film Festival."
],
[
"Three Stories (Russian: Три истории , \"Tri istorii \" ) is a 1997 Russian-Ukrainian comedy film directed by Kira Muratova.",
" It was entered into the 47th Berlin International Film Festival.",
" The picture won the Special Jury Prize at Kinotavr."
],
[
"Passions, whose title (Russian: Увлеченья , \"Uvlechenya \" ) can also be translated \"Enthusiasms,\" is a 1994 romantic comedy by Russian-Ukrainian director Kira Muratova based on the novellas of Boris Dedyukhin."
],
[
"Brief Encounters (Russian: Короткие встречи , \"Korotkiye vstrechi \" ) is a 1967 Soviet romantic drama directed by Kira Muratova."
]
]
}
|
5a73344e5542992359bc328b
|
What is a large, public flagship research university in Seattle, Washington, established in 1861, University of Florida or University of Washington?
|
The University of Washington
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"University of Florida",
"University of Washington"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chuo University",
"RMIT Global Cities Research Institute",
"University of Arkansas",
"Iowa State University",
"University of New Mexico",
"University of Washington",
"Auburn University",
"Florida International University",
"University of Oregon",
"University of Florida"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chuo University (中央大学 , Chūō Daigaku ) , commonly referred to as Chuo (中央 ) or Chu-Dai (中大 ) , is a private flagship research university in Tokyo, Japan.",
" Founded in 1885 as Igirisu Horitsu Gakko (the English Law School), Chuo is one of the oldest and most prestigious institutions in the country."
],
[
"The RMIT Global Cities Research Institute was a major research institute of RMIT University.",
" It was formed in 2006 as one of the four flagship research bodies at the university crossing all the disciplines from the humanities and social sciences to applied science and engineering.",
" It has 200 staff, affiliated with seven programs."
],
[
"The University of Arkansas (often shortened to U of A, UARK, or just UA) is a public, co-educational, land-grant, space-grant, research university in Fayetteville, in the U.S. state of Arkansas.",
" It is the flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System which comprises six main campuses within the state – the University of Arkansas at Little Rock, the University of Arkansas at Monticello, the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, the University of Arkansas at Fort Smith, and the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.",
" More than 26,000 students are enrolled in over 188 undergraduate, graduate, and professional programs.",
" It is classified by the Carnegie Foundation as a research university with highest research activity.",
" Founded as Arkansas Industrial University in 1871, its present name was adopted in 1899 and classes were first held on January 22, 1872.",
" It is noted for its strong architecture, agriculture (particularly animal science and poultry science), business, communication disorders, creative writing, history, law, and Middle Eastern studies programs.",
"<ref name=\"dailyheadlines.uark.edu/5292.htm\"> </ref>"
],
[
"Iowa State University of Science and Technology, generally referred to as Iowa State, is a public flagship land-grant and space-grant research university located in Ames, Iowa, United States.",
" It is the largest university in the state of Iowa and the 3rd largest university in the Big 12 athletic conference.",
" Iowa State is classified as a Research University with very high research activity (RU/VH) by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.",
" Iowa State is also a member of the Association of American Universities (AAU), which consists of 62 leading research universities in North America.",
" Iowa State has also been designated an \"Innovation and Economic Prosperity University,\" a designation awarded to only 54 public universities in the U.S."
],
[
"The University of New Mexico (also referred to as UNM) is a public research university in Albuquerque, New Mexico.",
" It is New Mexico's flagship research institution, the largest post-secondary institution in the state in total enrollment across all campuses as of 2012, and one of the state's largest employers."
],
[
"The University of Washington (commonly referred to as UW, simply Washington, or informally \"U-Dub\") is a large, public flagship research university in Seattle, Washington, established in 1861."
],
[
"Auburn University (AU or Auburn) is a public research university in Auburn, Alabama, United States.",
" With more than 22,000 undergraduate students and a total enrollment of more than 28,000 with 1,260 faculty members, Auburn is the second largest university in Alabama.",
" Auburn University is one of the state's two public flagship universities."
],
[
"Florida International University (FIU) is an American metropolitan public research university in Greater Miami, Florida, United States.",
" FIU has two major campuses in Miami-Dade County, with its main campus in University Park.",
" Florida International University is classified as a research university with highest research activity by the Carnegie Foundation and a research university by the Florida Legislature."
],
[
"The University of Oregon (also referred to as UO, U of O or Oregon) is a public flagship research university in Eugene, Oregon.",
" Founded in 1876, the institution's 295-acre campus is situated along the Willamette River.",
" Since July 2014, UO has been governed by the Board of Trustees of the University of Oregon.",
" The university has a Carnegie Classification of \"highest research activity\" and has 19 research centers and institutes.",
" UO was admitted to the Association of American Universities in 1969."
],
[
"The University of Florida (commonly referred to as Florida or UF) is an American public land-grant, sea-grant, and space-grant research university on a 2000 acre campus in Gainesville, Florida.",
" It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida and traces its origins to 1853, and has operated continuously on its Gainesville campus since September 1906."
]
]
}
|
5a7327f35542992359bc3250
|
What is the name of Luke Bryan's fifth studio album which features the song "Strip it Down"?
|
Kill the Lights
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Strip It Down",
"Kill the Lights (Luke Bryan album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Suntan City",
"Home Alone Tonight",
"Kill the Lights (Luke Bryan album)",
"Move (Luke Bryan song)",
"Strip It Down",
"Fast (Luke Bryan song)",
"Kick the Dust Up",
"Huntin', Fishin' and Lovin' Every Day",
"Night Train (Jason Aldean album)",
"Kill the Lights Tour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Suntan City\" is a song written by Rhett Akins, Luke Bryan, Dallas Davidson, and Ben Hayslip and originally recorded by Bryan for his similarly-titled fifth extended play, \"Spring Break 4...Suntan City\" (2012).",
" It reached number 43 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart in 2013 following the release of the compilation album, \"Spring Break...Here to Party\", which comprises all of the tracks from Bryan's previous four Spring Break-themed EPs.",
" Bryan has included the song on the setlists for multiple concert tours."
],
[
"\"Home Alone Tonight\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Luke Bryan as a duet with Karen Fairchild of American country music group Little Big Town for his fifth studio album, \"Kill the Lights\" (2015).",
" Upon the release of the album, the song entered the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart at number 33 on the strength of digital downloads.",
" It was serviced to American country radio on November 23, 2015 as the album's third official single."
],
[
"Kill the Lights is the fifth studio album by American country music artist Luke Bryan.",
" It was released on August 7, 2015, by Capitol Nashville.",
" The album's lead single, \"Kick the Dust Up\", was released to country radio on May 19, 2015. \"",
"Strip It Down\" was released as the second single from the album on August 4, 2015.",
" The album's third single, \"Home Alone Tonight\", was released to country radio on November 23, 2015.",
" The album's fourth single, \"Huntin', Fishin' and Lovin' Every Day\" released to country radio on March 14, 2016.",
" The album's fifth single, \"Move\" released to country radio on July 25, 2016.",
" All five singles reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Country Airplay chart, making Bryan the first country music artist ever to have five number one singles from two albums apiece.",
" In November 2016, the album's sixth and final single, \"Fast\", was sent to country radio.",
" With \"Fast\" also reaching number one in April 2017, Bryan became the first artist in the chart's history to achieve six number one singles from one album."
],
[
"\"Move\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Luke Bryan for his fifth studio album, \"Kill the Lights\" (2015).",
" It was released to American country radio on July 25, 2016 as the album's fifth official single."
],
[
"\"Strip It Down\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Luke Bryan.",
" It was first released to digital retailers as the first promotional single from his fifth studio album, \"Kill the Lights\" (2015), on July 17, 2015 and was released to radio on August 4, 2015 as the album's second official single.",
" The song was written by Bryan, Jon Nite and Ross Copperman, and produced by Jeff and Jody Stevens."
],
[
"\"Fast\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Luke Bryan for his fifth studio album, \"Kill the Lights\" (2015).",
" It was released to American country radio on November 28, 2016 as the album's sixth and final official single."
],
[
"\"Kick the Dust Up\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Luke Bryan.",
" Released May 19, 2015 as the lead single to his fifth studio album, \"Kill the Lights\", which was released on August 7, 2015, it is Bryan's thirteenth number one single, and his tenth number one in a row."
],
[
"\"Huntin', Fishin' and Lovin' Every Day\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Luke Bryan for his fifth studio album, \"Kill the Lights\" (2015).",
" It was released to American country radio on March 14, 2016 as the album's fourth official single.",
" The song is about the rural Georgia lifestyle that Bryan lives in."
],
[
"Night Train is the fifth studio album by American country music artist Jason Aldean.",
" It was released on October 16, 2012 via Broken Bow Records.",
" The album features a collaboration with Luke Bryan and Eric Church on \"The Only Way I Know\".",
" It was produced by Michael Knox and features Aldean's road band, with songs written by various songwriters."
],
[
"The Kill the Lights Tour was the fourth headlining concert tour by American country music artist Luke Bryan.",
" The tour is in support of his fifth studio album \"Kill the Lights\" (2015) and began on February 11, 2016, in Evansville, Indiana.",
" The tour played before 1.6 million fans in 2016.",
" The tour's second leg began on February 16, 2017, in Huntington, West Virginia and ended on March 18, 2017, in Orange Beach, Alabama."
]
]
}
|
5a7b232d554299042af8f701
|
Who sang the theme song for a British comedy-drama television programme about seven British migrant construction workers?
|
Gary Holton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Murphy's Mob",
"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nepalis in Qatar",
"Murphy's Mob",
"Human trafficking in the Maldives",
"Construction industry of Japan",
"Rajasthan Nirman Mazdoor Sangathan",
"Bloemfontein Conference",
"Human trafficking in Indonesia",
"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet",
"Aa (architect)",
"Culture of the Isle of Man"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nepalis in Qatar are migrants from Nepal to Qatar, mostly migrant workers and permanent residents, as well as their locally born descendants.",
" As of 2011-2014 report by International Organization for Migration, 176,748 Nepali Citizens lived in Qatar as migrant workers.",
" While there are Nepalese working in the business and administrative sectors of Qatar, most workers from Nepal fall under the umbrella of unskilled labor, and hold jobs in sectors such as construction and landscaping.",
" Many workers from Nepal are hired to work on the construction of stadiums and railways that are being designed for the 2022 FIFA World Cup to be held in Qatar.",
" According to \"Time Magazine\", due to the terrible working conditions in Qatar, a Nepali World Cup worker dies every other day."
],
[
"Murphy's Mob is a British children's television series, created and written by Brian Finch which was produced and directed by David Foster for Central Television, and screened in the UK on ITV for four series between 1982 and 1985.",
" The theme tune was sung by Gary Holton, of \"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet\" fame."
],
[
"The Maldives is primarily a destination country for migrant workers from Bangladesh, and, to a lesser extent, India, some of whom are subjected to trafficking in persons, specifically forced labor.",
" Some women are also subjected to forced prostitution.",
" An unknown number of the 110,000 foreign workers currently working in the Maldives – primarily in the construction and service sectors – face fraudulent recruitment practices, confiscation of identity and travel documents, withholding or non-payment of wages, or debt bondage.",
" Thirty thousand of these workers do not have legal status in the country, though both legal and illegal workers were vulnerable to conditions of forced labor.",
" Diplomatic sources estimate that half of the 35,000 Bangladeshis in the Maldives went there illegally and that most of these workers are probably victims of trafficking.",
" Migrant workers pay $1,000 to $4,000 in recruitment fees in order to migrate to the Maldives; such high recruitment costs increase workers’ vulnerability to forced labor, as concluded in a recent ILO report."
],
[
"In Japan, the mainstay of infrastructure development is the construction industry, which employed 9.4 percent of the labor force in 1990 and contributed some 8.5 percent of GDP.",
" After the two oil crises (1973 and 1979) in the 1970s, construction investment turned sluggish, and the share of construction investment in GNP decreased gradually.",
" In 1987, however, business expanded through investor confidence, continued increase in corporate earnings, improvement of personal income, and rapid rise in land prices.",
" The share of construction investment in GNP rose sharply, especially for more sophisticated and higher value-added private housing and private non-housing structures (see table 19, Appendix).",
" After employment peaking at 9.9% in 2003, the construction industry in Japan has entered a long, steady decline with workers share dropping to 7.0% by 2017.",
" This decline is attributed to gradually slumping demand for the new houses.",
" Japanese construction worker productivity have surpassed US productivity in 2006, but as in 2017, productivity of 0.24 houses/worker*year is still below peak value of 0.32 houses/worker*year in 1992.",
" This downward trend (although less pronounced than in the US) is mostly attributed to the increasing median age of the construction workers.",
" The productivity on concrete-making industry remains on the level along with the most productive countries, with the 1.29 man-hours per cubic meter reported in 2011 (with the leading US having 1.00 man-hours per cubic meter)."
],
[
"Rajasthan Nirman Mazdoor Sangathan (Rajasthan Construction Workers Organization) is a trade union of construction workers in Rajasthan, India.",
" RNMS is affiliated to All India Central Council of Trade Unions.",
" The President of RNMS is Shrilata Swaminathan."
],
[
"The Bloemfontein Conference was a meeting that took place in Bloemfontein, capital of the Orange Free State from May 31 until June 5, 1899.",
" The main issue dealt with the status of British migrant workers called \"Uitlanders\", who mined the gold fields in Transvaal."
],
[
"Indonesia is a source, transit, and destination country for women, children, and men trafficked for the purposes of commercial sexual exploitation and forced labor.",
" The greatest threat of trafficking facing Indonesian men and women is that posed by conditions of forced labor and debt bondage in more developed Asian countries and the Middle East.",
" The government stopped permitting Indonesian women to travel to Japan and South Korea as “cultural performers,” to curtail a practice that led to victims being trafficked for commercial sexual exploitation.",
" However, in 2007 traffickers increasingly used false documents, including passports, to obtain tourist visas for women and girls who are subsequently forced into prostitution in Japan, through the unlawful exploitation of recruitment debts as high as $20,000 each.",
" Trafficking of young girls to Taiwan as brides, mainly from West Kalimantan, persisted.",
" Traffickers use false marriage licenses and other false documentation in order to obtain visas and subsequently force the women and girls into prostitution.",
" Women from the People’s Republic of China, Thailand, and Eastern Europe are trafficked to Indonesia for commercial sexual exploitation, although the numbers are small compared with the number of Indonesians trafficked for this purpose.",
" A significant number of Indonesian men and women who migrate overseas each year to work in the construction, agriculture, manufacturing, and domestic service sectors are subjected to conditions of forced labor or debt bondage in Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Singapore, Taiwan, Hong Kong, United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Kuwait, Qatar, Syria, France, Belgium, Germany, and the Netherlands.",
" Malaysia and Saudi Arabia are the top destinations for legal and illegal Indonesian migrant workers who are trafficked for domestic servitude, commercial sexual exploitation, and forced labor.",
" Some labor recruitment companies, known as PJTKIs, operated similarly to trafficking rings, luring both male and female workers into debt bondage, involuntary servitude, and other trafficking situations.",
" Some workers, often women intending to migrate, entered trafficking and trafficking-like situations during their attempt to find work abroad through licensed and unlicensed PJTKIs.",
" These labor recruiters charged workers high commission fees—up to $3,000—which are not regulated under Indonesian law and often require workers to incur debt to pay, leaving them vulnerable in some instances to situations of debt bondage.",
" PJTKIs also reportedly withheld the documents of some workers, and confined them in holding centers, sometimes for periods of many months.",
" Some PJTKIs also used threats of violence to maintain control over prospective migrant workers.",
" Recruitment agencies routinely falsified birth dates, including for children, in order to apply for passports and migrant worker documents.",
" Internal trafficking is a significant problem in Indonesia with women and children exploited in domestic servitude, commercial sexual exploitation, rural agriculture, mining, fishing, and cottage industries.",
" Women and girls are trafficked into commercial sexual exploitation in Malaysia, Singapore, and throughout Indonesia.",
" Indonesians are recruited with offers of jobs in restaurants, factories, or as domestics and then forced into the sex trade.",
" Young women and girls are trafficked throughout Indonesia and via the Riau Islands, Kalimantan, and Sulawesi to Malaysia and Singapore.",
" Malaysians and Singaporeans constitute the largest number of sex tourists, and the Riau Islands and surrounding areas operate a “prostitution economy,” according to local officials.",
" Sex tourism is rampant in most urban areas and tourist destinations.",
" A 2006 bilateral MOU between the Indonesian and Malaysian governments, governing the employment of an estimated one million Indonesian domestic workers in Malaysia, failed to provide adequate protection to Indonesian migrant workers and explicitly endorsed a practice that is widely seen as a potential facilitator of forced labor—the right of Malaysian employers to hold the passports of Indonesian workers.",
" This agreement has not been amended to offer protections from forced labor conditions."
],
[
"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet (] , \"Goodbye, Pet\") is a British comedy-drama television programme about seven British migrant construction workers.",
" In the first series, the men live and work on a building site in Düsseldorf."
],
[
"Aa, possibly AaAa (ˁȝˁȝ), was an ancient Egyptian architect and construction supervisor.",
" His title was \"Overseer of construction workers\" or \"Great Overseer of construction workers\".",
" He lived in the time of the Middle Kingdom of Egypt (between 2080 BCE and 1640 BCE)."
],
[
"The culture of the Isle of Man is influenced by its Celtic and, to a lesser extent, its Norse origins, though its close proximity to the United Kingdom, popularity as a UK tourist destination, and recent mass immigration by British migrant workers has meant that British influence has been dominant since the Revestment period.",
" Recent revival campaigns have attempted to preserve the surviving vestiges of Manx culture after a long period of Anglicisation, and significant interest in the Manx language, history and musical tradition has been the result."
]
]
}
|
5a8da14d554299441c6ba021
|
The father of Otto III was Holy Roman Emperor until his death in what year?
|
983
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Karl Anselm, 4th Prince of Thurn and Taxis",
"Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"List of Holy Roman Empresses",
"Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor",
"Prayerbook of Otto III",
"Phantom time hypothesis",
"Adalbero (archbishop of Reims)",
"List of monarchs of Prussia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Karl Anselm, 4th Prince of Thurn and Taxis, full German name: \"Karl Anselm Fürst von Thurn und Taxis\" (2 June 1733, Frankfurt am Main, Free Imperial City of Frankfurt, Holy Roman Empire – 13 November 1805, Winzer bei Regensburg, Electorate of Bavaria, Holy Roman Empire) was the fourth Prince of Thurn and Taxis, Postmaster General of the Imperial Reichspost, and Head of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis from 17 March 1773 until his death on 13 November 1805.",
" Karl Anselm served as \"Prinzipalkommissar\" at the Perpetual Imperial Diet in Regensburg for Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor and Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor from 1773 to 1797."
],
[
"Leopold I (name in full: \"Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Felician\"; Hungarian: \"I. Lipót\" ; 9 June 1640 – 5 May 1705) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia.",
" The second son of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, by his first wife, Maria Anna of Spain, Leopold became heir apparent in 1654 by the death of his elder brother Ferdinand IV.",
" Elected in 1658, Leopold ruled the Holy Roman Empire until his death in 1705."
],
[
"Henry II (German: \"Heinrich II\" ; Italian: \"Enrico II\" ) (6 May 973 – 13 July 1024), also known as Saint Henry, Obl.",
" S. B., was Holy Roman Emperor (\"Romanorum Imperator\") from 1014 until his death in 1024 and the last member of the Ottonian dynasty of Emperors as he had no children.",
" The Duke of Bavaria from 995, Henry became King of Germany (\"Rex Romanorum\") following the sudden death of his second cousin, Emperor Otto III in 1002, was crowned King of Italy (\"Rex Italiae\") in 1004, and was crowned by the Pope as Emperor in 1014."
],
[
"Holy Roman Empress or Empress of the Holy Roman Empire is the title given to the consort (wife) or regent of the Holy Roman Emperor.",
" The elective dignity of Holy Roman Emperor was restricted to males only, therefore there was never a Holy Roman Empress regnant, though women such as Theophanu or Maria Theresa of Austria, who controlled the power of rule, served as de facto Empresses regnant."
],
[
"Otto III (June/July 980 – 23 January 1002) was Holy Roman Emperor from 996 until his early death in 1002.",
" A member of the Ottonian dynasty, Otto III was the only son of the Emperor Otto II and his wife Theophanu."
],
[
"Otto II (955 – December 7, 983), called the Red (\"Rufus\"), was Holy Roman Emperor from 973 until his death in 983.",
" A member of the Ottonian dynasty, Otto II was the youngest and sole surviving son of Otto the Great and Adelaide of Italy."
],
[
"The Prayerbook of Otto III or Pommersfelden Prayerbook is an Ottonian illuminated manuscript, made up of 44 bound parchment folios.",
" It was produced around 984 in Mainz for the private use of Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor, commissioned by his mother Theophanu and Archbishop Willigis.",
" It is the only prayerbook to survive from the Ottonian era and its texts and images set out a monastic model for an ideal sovereign, making it more precisely a mirror of princes."
],
[
"The phantom time hypothesis is a historical conspiracy theory asserted by Heribert Illig.",
" First published in 1991, the hypothesis proposes a conspiracy by the Holy Roman Emperor Otto III, Pope Sylvester II, and possibly the Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII, to fabricate the Anno Domini dating system retrospectively, so that it placed them at the special year of AD 1000, and to rewrite history to legitimize Otto's claim to the Holy Roman Empire.",
" Illig believed that this was achieved through the alteration, misrepresentation, and forgery of documentary and physical evidence.",
" According to this scenario, the entire Carolingian period, including the figure of Charlemagne, is a fabrication,"
],
[
"Nearing the end of the Carolingian Dynasty, Archbishop Adalbero and Queen Emma led a political party in favor of the Franks allying with the Ottonian dynasty of the Holy Roman Empire in the Frankish courts.",
" In a series of letters sent to Empress Theophanu, Emma's sister-in-law and consort of the Holy Roman Empire, Adalbero expressed loyalty on behalf of himself, Queen Emma, and her son Louis V ( Adalbero's lord at the time ).",
" It was Otto I who had named Adalbero Archbishop, along with the other clergy members who were given their positions by the Emperor and is why Adalbero had felt such loyalty towards them.",
" However, not all clergy felt the same way, and so they created a political party to oppose Queen Emma in the Frankish courts, one whose goal was to reinstate the policies of Lothair I and expand the Frankish kingdom eastward, to gain the territory of Lorraine, Adalbero's home.",
" The opposing party eventually prevailed when Louis disregarded the advice given to him by the Archbishop and his mother, Queen Emma, which was to seek friendship with Otto III, Theophanu's son.",
" This unfortunate turn of events forced Adalbero to step down from his position as Archbishop and flee.",
" This act was perceived as treason by King Louis, and Adalbero was called to trial at an assembly of leading Franks at Compiègne.",
" The sudden death of Louis V prevented this trial from taking place, and allowed Adalbero to give his support for Hugh Capet as rightful heir and denounce the Carolingian claimant, Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine."
],
[
"The monarchs of Prussia were members of the House of Hohenzollern who were the hereditary rulers of the former German state of Prussia from its founding in 1525 as the Duchy of Prussia.",
" The Duchy had evolved out of the Teutonic Order, a Roman Catholic crusader state and theocracy located along the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea.",
" The Teutonic Knights were under the leadership of a Grand Master, the last of whom, Albert, converted to Protestantism and secularized the lands, which then became the Duchy of Prussia.",
" The Duchy was initially a vassal of the Kingdom of Poland, as a result of the terms of the Prussian Homage whereby Albert was granted the Duchy as part of the terms of peace following the Prussian War.",
" When the main line of Prussian Hohenzollerns died out in 1618, the Duchy passed to a different branch of the family, who also reigned as Electors of Brandenburg in the Holy Roman Empire.",
" While still nominally two different territories, Prussia under the suzerainty of Poland and Brandenburg under the suzerainty of the Holy Roman Empire, the two states are known together historiographically as Brandenburg-Prussia.",
" Following the Second Northern War, a series of treaties freed the Duchy of Prussia from any vassalage to any other state, making it a fully sovereign Duchy in its own right.",
" This complex situation (where the Hohenzollern ruler of the independent Duchy of Prussia was also a subject of the Holy Roman Emperor as Elector of Brandenburg) laid the eventual groundwork for the establishment of the Kingdom of Prussia in 1701.",
" For diplomatic reasons, the rulers of the state were known as the King in Prussia from 1701 to 1772; largely because they still owed fealty to the Emperor as Electors of Brandenburg, the \"King in Prussia\" title (as opposed to \"King of Prussia\") avoided offending the Emperor.",
" As the Prussian state grew through several wars and diplomatic moves throughout the 18th century, it became apparent that Prussia had become a Great Power that did not need to submit meekly to the Holy Roman Empire.",
" By 1772, the pretense was dropped, and the style \"King of Prussia\" was adopted.",
" Thus it remained until 1871, when in the aftermath of the Franco-Prussian War, the King of Prussia Wilhelm I was crowned German Emperor.",
" From that point forward, though the Kingdom of Prussia retained its status as a constituent state of the German Empire, all remaining Kings of Prussia also served as German Emperor, and that title took precedence."
]
]
}
|
5a7fcf545542995d8a8ddf2b
|
Which King of the United Kingdom received birthday homours in 1936 and abdicated in the same year?
|
Edward VIII
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1936 Birthday Honours",
"Edward VIII"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"His Majesty's Declaration of Abdication Act 1936",
"Edward VIII",
"1936 Birthday Honours",
"Amanullah Khan",
"List of Prime Ministers of King Edward VIII",
"Alternative successions of the English crown",
"King of Egypt",
"2012 Birthday Honours",
"Run Baby Run (Garbage song)",
"Kingdom of Sarawak"
],
"sentences": [
[
"His Majesty's Declaration of Abdication Act 1936 (1 Edw.",
" 8 & 1 Geo.",
" 6 c. 3) was the Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that recognised and ratified the abdication of King Edward VIII and passed succession to his brother King George VI.",
" The act also excluded any possible future descendants of Edward from the line of succession.",
" Edward VIII abdicated in order to marry his lover, Wallis Simpson, after facing opposition from the governments of the United Kingdom and the Dominions."
],
[
"Edward VIII (Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David; 23 June 1894 – 28 May 1972) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Empire, and Emperor of India, from 20 January 1936 until his abdication on 11 December the same year."
],
[
"The King's Birthday Honours 1936 were appointments in many of the Commonwealth realms of King Edward VIII to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries.",
" The appointments were made to celebrate the official birthday of The King.",
" They were published on 19 June 1936."
],
[
"Amānullāh Khān (Pashto: امان الله خان ) was the sovereign of the Kingdom of Afghanistan from 1919 to 1929, first as Emir and after 1926 as Malik (King).",
" After the third Anglo-Afghan War, Afghanistan was able to pursue an independent foreign policy free from the influence of the United Kingdom, and his rule was marked by dramatic political and social change.",
" He was the first Afghan ruler who attempted to modernize Afghanistan on Western designs.",
" However, he did not succeed in this because of a popular uprising by Habibullah Kalakani and his followers.",
" On 14 January 1929, Amanullah abdicated and fled to neighbouring British India whilst the country went into a short civil war.",
" From British India he went to Europe where he died in Zürich, Switzerland, in 1960."
],
[
"King Edward VIII was the King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions and colonies of the British Commonwealth, Emperor of India, from 20 January to 11 December 1936, when he abdicated the throne."
],
[
"The succession to the Crown of the United Kingdom is determined by the Act of Settlement 1701.",
" This Act provided that, should William III and Anne both die without issue, the Crown would be settled on Sophia of Hanover (a granddaughter of King James VI and I) and her Protestant heirs.",
" At the time the Act was passed, it was highly likely that both William and Anne would die without issue, and this indeed proved to be the case.",
" This law has applied ever since, except for an amendment passed in 1936 that any descendants of Edward VIII would have no claim whatsoever to the Crown.",
" This amendment proved academic, as the abdicated King Edward VIII died without issue in 1972."
],
[
"King of Egypt (Arabic: ملك مصر \"Malik Miṣr \") was the title used by the ruler of Egypt between 1922 and 1951.",
" When the United Kingdom ended its protectorate over Egypt on 28 February 1922, Egypt's Sultan Fouad I issued a decree on 15 March 1922 whereby he adopted the title of \"King of Egypt\".",
" It has been reported that the title change was due not only to Egypt's newly independent status, but also to Fouad I's desire to be accorded the same title as the newly installed rulers of the newly created kingdoms of Hejaz, Syria and Iraq.",
" The only other monarch to be styled \"King of Egypt\" was Fouad I's son Alex Sofroniou who was previously named king gret Farouk I, whose title was changed to \"King of Egypt and the Sudan\" in October 1951 following the Wafdist government's unilateral abrogation of the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty of 1936.",
" The monarchy was abolished on 18 June 1953 following the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 and the establishment of a republic.",
" The then-king, the infant Fuad II of Egypt (Farouk having abdicated following the revolution), went into exile in Switzerland."
],
[
"The Birthday Honours List 2012 was released on 16 June 2012 in the United Kingdom.",
" on 11 June 2012 in Australia on 4 June 2012 in New Zealand, on 15 June 2012 in Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Grenada, Belize, Saint Lucia, Solomon Islands, and The Cook Islands.",
" The Birthday Honours List was released during the height of the Diamond jubilee celebrations, and was therefore styled \"The Birthday and Diamond Jubilee Honours 2012\" in New Zealand, while United Kingdom celebrated the jubilee with a separate list later that year."
],
[
"\"Run Baby Run\" is a song by American alternative rock band Garbage from their fourth studio album, \"Bleed Like Me\" (2005).",
" The song was released in Europe and Australia as the album's fourth and final single.",
" It was released around the same time the United Kingdom received a parallel release for \"Sex Is Not The Enemy\" and \"Bleed Like Me\" was released in the United States."
],
[
"The Kingdom of Sarawak (also known as the State of Sarawak) was a British protectorate located in the northwestern part of the island of Borneo.",
" It was established as an independent kingdom from a series of land concessions acquired by an Englishman, James Brooke, from the Sultanate of Brunei.",
" The kingdom received recognition as an independent state from the United States in 1850, and from the United Kingdom in 1864."
]
]
}
|
5a771ca655429972597f143a
|
Who was born first Andrzej Munk or Franklin Adreon?
|
Franklin "Pete" Adreon
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Andrzej Munk",
"Franklin Adreon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bad Luck (1960 film)",
"No Man's Woman (film)",
"Eroica (1958 film)",
"Witold Lesiewicz",
"Commando Cody: Sky Marshal of the Universe",
"Krystyna Magdalena Munk",
"Andrzej Munk",
"Passenger (1963 film)",
"Franklin Adreon",
"Man on the Tracks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bad Luck (Polish: Zezowate szczęście ) is a 1960 Polish comedy film directed by Andrzej Munk.",
" It was entered into the 1960 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"No Man's Woman is a 1955 American noir crime film directed by Franklin Adreon and starring Marie Windsor, John Archer and Patric Knowles.",
" The film's sets were designed by the art director Walter E. Keller."
],
[
"Eroica (released in some territories as Heroism) is a 1958 film by Andrzej Munk.",
" It is composed of two separate stories, each featuring the Polish concept of heroism and a role of a hero."
],
[
"Witold Lesiewicz (9 September, 1922 – 23 March, 2012) was a Polish film director and screenwriter.",
" He directed 24 films between 1949 and 1979.",
" He completed the work on the 1963 film \"Passenger\" after the death of director Andrzej Munk."
],
[
"Commando Cody: Sky Marshal of the Universe (or, informally, Commando Cody) is a 1953 Republic Pictures black-and-white multi-chapter movie serial, which began life as a proposed syndicated television series.",
" It consisted of twelve 25-minute sequential episodes directed by Harry Keller, Franklin Adreon, and Fred C. Brannon, that stars Judd Holdren, Aline Towne, Gregory Gaye, William Schallert, Richard Crane, and Craig Kelly."
],
[
"Krystyna Magdalena Munk (29 April 1913 – 15 March 1999) was a Polish doctor who completed her studies at the Polish School of Medicine at the University of Edinburgh during World War II.",
" Sister of Andrzej Munk."
],
[
"Andrzej Munk (16 October 1921 – 20 September 1961) was a Polish film director, screen writer and documentalist.",
" He was one of the most influential artists of the post-Stalinist period in the People's Republic of Poland.",
" His feature films \"Man on the Tracks\" (\"Człowiek na torze\", 1956), \"Eroica\" (\"Heroism\", 1958), \"Bad Luck\" (\"Zezowate szczęście\", 1960), and \"Passenger\" (\"Pasażerka\" 1963), are considered classics of the Polish Film School developed in mid-1950s.",
" He died as a result of a car crash in Kompina in a head-on collision with a truck."
],
[
"Passenger (Polish: \"Pasażerka\" ) is an unfinished 1963 Polish film directed by Andrzej Munk, which Witold Lesiewicz assembled for release."
],
[
"Franklin \"Pete\" Adreon (November 18, 1902 – September 10, 1979) was an American film and television director, producer, screenwriter, and actor."
],
[
"Man on the Tracks (Polish: \"Człowiek na torze\" ) is a 1956 film by Andrzej Munk."
]
]
}
|
5a88c0d7554299206df2b35f
|
Harriet Guild graduated from which academic medical teaching and research arm of the university with the same name?
|
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Harriet Guild",
"Johns Hopkins School of Medicine"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Monmouth Medical Center",
"Krembil Research Institute",
"Alpert Medical School",
"Alliance of Independent Academic Medical Centers",
"Jessenius Faculty of Medicine",
"Roger Williams Medical Center",
"Johns Hopkins School of Medicine",
"Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare",
"Harriet Guild",
"Toronto Western Research Institute"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Monmouth Medical Center, in Long Branch, Monmouth County, New Jersey, is a not-for-profit, 527-bed, regional tertiary care teaching hospital located in Long Branch, New Jersey.",
" Monmouth Medical Center covers 21 acre , two blocks from the Atlantic Ocean, in Long Branch.",
" It is one of New Jersey’s largest community academic medical centers and is an academic affiliate of Philadelphia’s Drexel University College of Medicine.",
" Monmouth is Drexel’s largest major academic medical affiliate in New Jersey.",
" It is also part of the larger Barnabas Health.",
" Monmouth’s service area represents a population of nearly 1 million year-round residents in Monmouth, and portions of Ocean and Middlesex counties in addition to the large population of tourists who are visiting."
],
[
"The Krembil Research Institute (Krembil), formerly known as the Toronto Western Research Institute, is a non-profit academic medical research institute located in Canada's largest city, Toronto.",
" The Krembil is one the principal research institutes of the University Health Network of academic teaching hospitals associated with the University of Toronto; the Krembil is also one of the largest research institutes in Canada focusing on human neurological disease from both a basic science and clinical research perspective.",
" Research within the Krembil is directed at the development of treatments for neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease), epilepsy, stroke, brain tumours, concussions, spinal cord injuries, neurophthalmologic and other ocular disorders, multiple sclerosis and autoimmune disorders."
],
[
"The Warren Alpert Medical School (formerly known as Brown Medical School, previously known as Brown University School of Medicine) is the medical school of Brown University, located in Providence, Rhode Island, United States.",
" Established in 1811, the school was among the first in the nation to offer academic medical education.",
" Today, Alpert Medical School is a component of Brown’s Division of Biology and Medicine, which also includes the Program in Biology.",
" (A third component of the Division, the Program in Public Health, became the Brown University School of Public Health on July 1, 2013.)",
" Together with the Medical School’s seven affiliated teaching hospitals, the Division attracts over $300 million in external research funding per year."
],
[
"The Alliance of Independent Academic Medical Centers (AIAMC) is an American national membership organization of approximately 70 major academic medical centers and health systems committed to quality patient care, medical education and research.",
" AIAMC members regard medical education and research as strategic assets in providing patient-centered care; operate independently of medical school ownership or governance while maintaining major medical school affiliations; care for a patient population that mirrors their local communities; and provide teaching and research that is innovative, applicable to practice and community responsive."
],
[
"The Jessenius Faculty of Medicine (Slovak: \"Jesseniova lekarská fakulta\" ) is a co-educational medical school in Martin, Slovakia.",
" It is the academic medical teaching and research arm of Comenius University.",
" It is one of the thirteen faculties of the university, and is the only one of the faculties of the university that is not located in Bratislava."
],
[
"The Roger Williams Medical Center (RWMC) is a university-affiliated teaching hospital in Providence, Rhode Island.",
" Roger Williams Medical Center has an affiliation with Boston University School of Medicine.",
" The Roger Williams Medical Center (RWMC), located in the Elmhurst section of Providence, has served the community’s health care needs since 1922.",
" Along with corporate parent CharterCARE Health Partners and as a major teaching affiliate of Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) (only about 50 miles away), this academic medical center has sustained fully accredited ACGME teaching programs for more than 40 years."
],
[
"The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHUSOM), located in Baltimore, Maryland, U.S., is the academic medical teaching and research arm of Johns Hopkins University.",
" Johns Hopkins has consistently been among the nation's top medical schools in the number of research grants awarded by the National Institutes of Health.",
" Its main teaching hospital, the Johns Hopkins Hospital, is ranked the #3 hospital in the United States by \"U.S. News & World Report\"."
],
[
"Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare is a joint project between Saudi Aramco, energy and integrated global petrochemicals company, and Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, the academic medical teaching and research arm of Johns Hopkins University.",
" It is intended to provide healthcare for the employees of Saudi Aramco and their families.",
" It is jointly owned by the company and the university."
],
[
"Harriet Guild (1899-1992) was born in Windham, Connecticut.",
" She graduated from Vassar College in 1920 and Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, class of 1925 (2nd in the class).",
" Upon graduation, being a woman in a \"man's\" profession of the time, she was unable to find a suitable position and so Johns Hopkins hired her.",
" She enjoyed an outstanding career, specializing in pediatric kidney research and treatment."
],
[
"The Krembil Research Institute formerly known as \"Toronto Western Research Institute\" (Krembil) is a non-profit academic medical research institute located in Canada’s largest city, Toronto.",
" The Krembil is one the principal research institutes of the University Health Network of academic teaching hospitals associated with the University of Toronto; the Krembil is also one of the largest research institutes in Canada focusing on human neurological disease from both a basic science and clinical research perspective.",
" Research within the Krembil is directed at the development of treatments for neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease), epilepsy, stroke, brain tumours, concussions, spinal cord injuries, neurophthalmologic and other ocular disorders, multiple sclerosis and autoimmune disorders."
]
]
}
|
5a85fa215542994775f606d7
|
What occupation did both Carole Penny Marshall and Doug Langway perform?
|
director
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Penny Marshall",
"Doug Langway"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"BearCity 2: The Proposal",
"Penny Marshall",
"List of The Saddle Club characters",
"Ronny Hallin",
"Doug Langway",
"Laverne & Shirley",
"Tracy Reiner",
"BearCity",
"Ben Wright (American actor)",
"Challenge of a Lifetime"
],
"sentences": [
[
"BearCity 2: The Proposal is a 2012 American gay-themed (in particular, the gay bear community) comedy-drama film written and directed by Doug Langway.",
" It is a sequel to his 2010 film \"BearCity\"."
],
[
"Carole Penny Marshall (born October 15, 1943) is an American actress, voice actress, director, and producer.",
" In 1975, after playing several supporting roles on television, Marshall was cast as Laverne DeFazio for a guest appearance on the sitcom \"Happy Days\".",
" Her performance was well received, prompting a spin-off sitcom, \"Laverne & Shirley\".",
" Marshall reprised the DeFazio role for the show's entire run from 1976 until 1983.",
" She was nominated for a Golden Globe award for her performance three times."
],
[
"Carole is a bright African American girl with a natural riding ability.",
" She became devastated when her mother died of cancer, and when Cobalt died, she almost gave up riding.",
" But her father, U.S. Marine Colonel Mitch Hanson, reminded Carole that her mother would have wanted her to follow her passion.",
" With money left by her mother, she bought a buckskin gelding, Starlight.",
" Carole knows her future lies with horses, but there are many paths to follow and she does not know which road to take.",
" Her grades are high enough for her to become a veterinarian but she would also love to breed and train Thoroughbreds.",
" She would not mind being a professional steeplechase jockey, or maybe traveling the world teaching dressage clinics.",
" Whatever career she chooses, her most immediate goal is to be the very best rider she can be.",
" Carole has little time for boys; therefore, she has never understood why anyone would prefer the company of a boy to that of a horse.",
" This is when the pressures of family, friends, school and competition cannot touch her.",
" Anyone who catches a glimpse of horse and rider moving as one along the lush creek cannot help but be in awe.",
" Like the other Saddle Club girls, Carole is becoming a young woman.",
" In \"Moving On, Part 1\", Carole's dad got re-deployed and she almost left Pine Hollow, The Saddle Club, and Starlight behind forever when it was decided that she'd live with her Aunt Penny.",
" Thanks to Mrs. Reg, however, Carole becomes the first live in boarder at Pine Hollow Stables as of \"Moving On, Part 2\" which allowed her to stay at Pine Hollow, continue to be in The Saddle Club, and keep Starlight.",
" Carole has never forgiven Veronica for killing Cobalt.",
" In \"Itchy\", Carole thought that she was allergic to horses, but after a visit to the doctor it was revealed that she is allergic to camels as the saddle blanket that her father sent her is made out of camel hair.",
" When Carole suggests naming Samson after \"Samson and Delilah\", it was a hinted indication that Carole is a Christian.",
" Whenever Carole's sad, to cheer herself up she'll ride Starlight or play her guitar.",
" Carole is focused, determined, stubborn, and passionate just like her mother was.",
" In the books, Carole and Lisa go to Willow Creek Junior High School together and Carole and Stevie are the same age.",
" in the \"Pine Hollow\" series Carole goes to Willow Creek High School with Lisa.",
" Carole's favorite color is Purple."
],
[
"Ronny Hallin (born Ronelle L. Marshall on January 2, 1938) is an American television producer and actress, and sister of Penny Marshall and Garry Marshall, she is best known for her work on the television shows \"Happy Days\", \"Mork & Mindy\", and \"Step by Step\"."
],
[
"Douglas (Doug) Langway is an American screenwriter and film director, best known for his films \"BearCity\" and \"\".",
" His first feature film, \"Raising Heroes\", was released in 1996."
],
[
"Laverne & Shirley is an American sitcom that ran on ABC from January 27, 1976, to May 10, 1983.",
" It starred Penny Marshall as Laverne DeFazio and Cindy Williams as Shirley Feeney, single roommates who work as bottlecappers in a fictitious Milwaukee brewery called Shotz Brewery.",
" Among others, the series was known for Marshall and Williams' physical comedy."
],
[
"Tracy Reiner (born Tracy Henry; July 7, 1964) is an American actress who is the daughter of filmmaker Penny Marshall.",
" She was adopted by Marshall's second husband, filmmaker Rob Reiner, taking the Reiner family name.",
" She is known for her roles in \"When Harry Met Sally...\", \"Masque of the Red Death\", \"A League of Their Own\", and \"Apollo 13\"."
],
[
"BearCity is a 2010 American gay-themed (in particular, the gay bear community) comedy-drama film directed by Doug Langway, and written by Langway and Lawrence Ferber.",
" It is about a young twink gay man who fantasizes about bears and his search to find the perfect man.",
" The sequel \"\" was released in the fall of 2012."
],
[
"Ben Wright (born September 3, 1969) is best known for originating the role of \"Jack\" in the Tony Award-winning musical \"Into the Woods\".",
" Wright's professional acting career started with George C. Wolfe's Off-Broadway production of \"Paradise\" at Playwrights Horizons.",
" He then went on to originate leading roles on Broadway in Stephen Sondheim's \"Into The Woods\" and the Tony nominated \"State Fair\", for which he received a Drama Desk Nomination.",
" He also created the role of Nanki Poo in Hot Mikado at the Ford's Theater in Washington, D.C. He has worked extensively with some of Broadway’s greatest talents, including Stephen Sondheim, James Lapine, Bernadette Peters, James Hammerstein, Paul Gemignani and Joanna Gleason.",
" Wright's feature film credits include the Academy Award winning \"Born on the Fourth of July\" with Tom Cruise as well as Penny Marshall's \"Renaissance Man\" with Danny DeVito.",
" Wright's television credits include starring opposite Judd Nelson in NBC's \"\" and the ABC drama series \"Capital News\" with Lloyd Bridges and Helen Slater.",
" Wright has performed at the Tony Awards two times and can be heard on several albums, including the original cast recording of State Fair and the Grammy Award winning recording of \"Into the Woods\"."
],
[
"Challenge of a Lifetime is a 1985 television film directed by Russ Mayberry.",
" Starring Penny Marshall and Jonathan Silverman, the film focuses on a 35-year-old woman entering a Triathlon."
]
]
}
|
5ae5b889554299546bf82f37
|
Simmias of Thebes appears as a main discussion partner in a dialogue from the man who founded what?
|
the Academy in Athens
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Simmias of Thebes",
"Simmias of Thebes",
"Plato"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Adi Agom Kebang",
"Protagoras (dialogue)",
"Dives and pauper",
"Letters to Malcolm",
"Simmias of Thebes",
"Perfecto Fluoro",
"Comparison of color models in computer graphics",
"Socratic dialogue",
"Plato",
"British literature"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Adi Agom Kébang is the main discussion forum for the Adi people of Arunachal Pradesh, India to develop their language through the Internet.",
" The website is currently run by Nini Pertin, President, Maktíl Apum, Asst. Secretary, Girin Tamuli, Chairman, Kaalíng Borang, Member, Kabuk Pértín, Member, Taríng Tabí Gaalíng, Member"
],
[
"Protagoras ( ; Greek: Πρωταγόρας ) is a dialogue by Plato.",
" The traditional subtitle (which may or may not be Plato's) is \"or the Sophists\".",
" The main argument is between the elderly Protagoras, a celebrated Sophist, and Socrates.",
" The discussion takes place at the home of Callias, who is host to Protagoras while he is in town, and concerns the nature of Sophists, the unity and the teachability of virtue.",
" A total of twenty-one people are named as present."
],
[
"Dives and Pauper is a 15th century commentary on the Ten Commandments in dialogue form.",
" Like John Wycliffe's \"De mandatis divinis\", \"Dives and Pauper\" discusses the Commandments in the context of Church law, as well as the \"laws of civil society\".",
" Patricia Barnum describes it as a discussion about justice in the context of the \"seemingly double standard\" of the Old Testament concept of law (\"ius\") and the New Testament charity (\"caritas\").",
" The question posed is whether God's laws may be harmonized with man's laws.",
" \"Dives and Paupers\" starts the inquiry with the question of what the Christian scriptures teach about wealth (\"temporalia\")."
],
[
"Letters to Malcolm: Chiefly on Prayer is a book by C.S. Lewis posthumously published in 1964.",
" The book takes the form of a series of letters to a fictional friend, \"Malcolm\", in which Lewis meditates on prayer as an intimate dialogue between man and God.",
" Beginning with a discussion of \"corporate prayer\" and the liturgical service, Lewis goes on to consider practical and metaphysical aspects of private prayer, such as when to pray and where, ready-made prayer, petitionary prayer, prayer as worship, penitential prayer, and prayer for the dead.",
" The concluding letter discusses \"liberal\" Christians, the soul and resurrection."
],
[
"Simmias of Thebes (Greek: Σιμμίας Θηβαῖος ; fl.",
" 5th–4th century BCE) was an ancient Greek philosopher, disciple of Socrates, and a friend of Cebes.",
" In his \"Memorabilia\", Xenophon includes him in the inner circle of Socrates' followers.",
" He appears in Plato's \"Phaedo\" as a main discussion partner of Socrates alongside Cebes, as well as \"Crito\", \"Phaedrus\", and \"Epistile\" \"XIII\"."
],
[
"Perfecto Fluoro is the fifth DJ mix album by British electronic producer and disc jockey Paul Oakenfold, released in 1996 on Oakenfold's label Perfecto Records, then a subsidiary of Warner Music UK who are also credited.",
" Recorded eighteen months after the Oakenfold's ground breaking \"Goa Mix\" (1994), notable for its pioneering of goa trance and usage of film music, \"Perfecto Fluoro\" utilizes the same \"epic\" approach and feel, with liberal use of excerpts from film soundtracks, which is referred to in the album's liner notes track listing which lists not only track, artist and label, but also which film a song appears in, where relevant.",
" There are also several excerpts of film dialogue sampled on some of the tracks; for instance, \"Teleport\" by Man with No Name contains some of Jeff Goldblum's dialogue extolling the virtues of teleportation from \"The Fly\"."
],
[
"This article provides introductory information about the RGB, HSV, and HSL color models from a computer graphics (Web page, image) perspective.",
" An introduction to colors is also provided to support the main discussion."
],
[
"Socratic dialogue (Ancient Greek: Σωκρατικὸς λόγος ) is a genre of literary prose developed in Greece at the turn of the fourth century BCE.",
" It is preserved in the works of Plato and Xenophon.",
" The discussion of moral and philosophical problems between two or more characters in a dialogue is an illustration of one version of the Socratic method.",
" The dialogues are either dramatic or narrative and Socrates is often the main participant."
],
[
"Plato ( ; Greek: Πλάτων \"Plátōn\", ] in Classical Attic; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was a philosopher in Classical Greece and the founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.",
" He is widely considered the most pivotal figure in the development of philosophy, especially the Western tradition.",
" Unlike nearly all of his philosophical contemporaries, Plato's entire work is believed to have survived intact for over 2,400 years.",
" Others believe that the oldest extant manuscript dates to around AD 895, 1100 years after Plato's death.",
" This makes it difficult to know exactly what Plato wrote."
],
[
"British literature is literature in the English language from the United Kingdom, Isle of Man, and Channel Islands.",
" Anglo-Saxon (Old English) literature is included, and there is some discussion of Latin and Anglo-Norman literature, where literature in these languages relate to the early development of the English language and literature.",
" There is also some brief discussion of major figures who wrote in Scots, but the main discussion is in the various Scottish literature articles."
]
]
}
|
5a90488155429933b8a204d3
|
Rocket Rods opened on the infrastructure of what Disneyland attraction that operated from 1967 to 1995?
|
PeopleMover
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rocket Rods",
"PeopleMover"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Davy Crockett Explorer Canoes",
"Rocket Jets",
"Ernie Newton (actor)",
"Redd Rockett's Pizza Port",
"Pirates of the Caribbean (1966 soundtrack)",
"PeopleMover",
"Rocket Rods",
"Autopia",
"Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln",
"Pirates of the Caribbean (attraction)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Davy Crockett Explorer Canoes is a free-floating canoe experience at several Disney theme parks.",
" The oldest of the rides is located at the Disneyland park in Anaheim, California.",
" Boarding from the park’s Critter Country section, up to twenty visitors paddle a canoe around the Rivers of America, accompanied by two guides.",
" This is the only Disneyland attraction that is powered by park visitors."
],
[
"Rocket Jets was an attraction in Disneyland at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California.",
" This attraction opened in 1967 with the new Tomorrowland and closed in 1997 for the 1998 New Tomorrowland.",
" It was the third spinning rocket attraction in Tomorrowland and stood three stories above the ground.",
" When Tomorrowland was redone for 1998, the Rocket Jets were replaced by a new attraction based on Orbitron at the entrance to Discoveryland in Disneyland Park Paris."
],
[
"Ernie Newton (1925–1996) was an American actor and voice actor who has been seen and heard in several roles including that of Pierre the French Parrot in the Disneyland attraction \"Walt Disney's Enchanted Tiki Room\"."
],
[
"Redd Rockett's Pizza Port is a restaurant located at Tomorrowland of Disneyland at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California.",
" It is themed after a retro space port cafeteria.",
" The restaurant opened together with the New Tomorrowland on May 22, 1998 which opened with Astro Orbitor, Honey, I Shrunk the Audience, and Rocket Rods.",
" It replaced the former Mission to Mars attraction.",
" It is known for its Chicken Fusilli.",
" It is across from the Starcade, and directly underneath Space Mountain."
],
[
"Walt Disney's Pirates of the Caribbean (Disneyland Records ST-3937) was the first soundtrack album from the original Disneyland attraction.",
" The first side features the story of the attraction narrated by Thurl Ravenscroft) and the second side has several seafaring tunes sung by Ravenscroft."
],
[
"The PeopleMover, sometimes referred to as the Goodyear PeopleMover and WEDWay PeopleMover, was a transport attraction that operated from July 2, 1967 to August 21, 1995 in Tomorrowland at Disneyland in Anaheim, California.",
" Guests boarded small trains that ran on elevated tracks for a \"grand circle tour\" above Tomorrowland.",
" The ride's station and track infrastructure remain standing but not operating.",
" A second PeopleMover, known as the WEDway PeopleMover, of a somewhat different design, opened at the Magic Kingdom in Walt Disney World, Florida in 1975, and operated from 1994 to 2009 as the Tomorrowland Transit Authority until being renamed \"Tomorrowland Transit Authority PeopleMover\" on August 5, 2010, and is still operating today."
],
[
"Rocket Rods was a high-speed thrill attraction in Tomorrowland at Disneyland in Anaheim, California.",
" The ride, meant to evoke a futuristic rapid transit system, opened in 1998 on the existing PeopleMover infrastructure as part of the New Tomorrowland project.",
" Plagued with technical problems, Rocket Rods closed permanently in September 2000 after a little over two years of intermittent operation.",
" Rocket Rods was replaced with Buzz Lightyear Astro Blasters in 2005."
],
[
"Autopia is a Disneyland attraction, in which patrons steer specially designed cars through an enclosed track.",
" Versions of Autopia exist at Anaheim, California and Disneyland Paris in Marne-la-Vallée, France.",
" There was also an Autopia at Hong Kong Disneyland on Lantau Island, Hong Kong before it closed on June 11, 2016.",
" Other versions of the attraction can be found at the Magic Kingdom as the Tomorrowland Speedway and formerly at Tokyo Disneyland as the Grand Circuit Raceway."
],
[
"Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln is a stage show featuring an Audio-Animatronic version of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, best known for being presented at Disneyland since 1965.",
" It was originally showcased as the prime feature of the State of Illinois Pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair.",
" One year after its debut at the World's Fair, the show opened at Disneyland, where it has undergone several changes and periods of hiatus over the years.",
" Today \"Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln\" is an element of the Disneyland attraction The Disneyland Story presenting Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln, which opened in 2009."
],
[
"Pirates of the Caribbean is a dark ride at Disneyland, the Magic Kingdom, Tokyo Disneyland, and Disneyland Park in Paris.",
" The original version at Disneyland, which opened in 1967, was the last attraction whose construction was overseen by Walt Disney; he died three months before it opened.",
" The ride, which tells the story of a band of pirates and their troubles and exploits, was replicated at the Magic Kingdom in 1973, at Tokyo Disneyland in 1983, and at Disneyland Paris in 1992.",
" Each of the initial four versions of the ride has a different façade but a similar ride experience.",
" A reimagined version of the ride, , opened at the Shanghai Disneyland Park in 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a89a07955429946c8d6e977
|
Who were the lyrics in the Broadway musical where Lena Hall played Nicola by?
|
Cyndi Lauper
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lena Hall",
"Lena Hall",
"Kinky Boots (musical)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kinky Boots (musical)",
"Chad Beguelin",
"Wes Hall",
"Lena Horne: The Lady and Her Music",
"Dave U. Hall",
"The Skivvies",
"Dante Hall",
"Sing for Your Supper",
"John Hall (placekicker)",
"Lena Hall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kinky Boots is a Broadway musical with music and lyrics by Cyndi Lauper and a book by Harvey Fierstein."
],
[
"Chad Beguelin (born September 24, 1969) is an American playwright and four-time Tony Award nominee.",
" He wrote the book for Disney's \"Aladdin\", as well as additional lyrics for the score.",
" He was nominated for Best Original Book and Best Original Score for \"Aladdin\".",
" He is also known for his collaborations with composer Matthew Sklar, having written the lyrics and co-written the book for the Broadway musical \"The Wedding Singer\" and the lyrics for the Broadway musical \"Elf the Musical\".",
" Beguelin was nominated for two Tony Awards for his work on \"The Wedding Singer\", as well as a Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Lyrics."
],
[
"Sir Wesley Winfield Hall (born 12 September 1937) is a Barbadian former cricketer and politician.",
" A tall, strong and powerfully built man, Hall was a genuine fast bowler and despite his very long run up, he was renowned for his ability to bowl long spells.",
" Hall played 48 Test matches for the West Indies from 1958 to 1969.",
" Hall's opening bowling partnership with fellow Barbadian Charlie Griffith was a feature of the strong West Indies teams throughout the 1960s.",
" Hall was one of the most popular cricketers of his day and was especially popular in Australia, where he played two seasons in the Sheffield Shield with Queensland."
],
[
"Lena Horne: The Lady and Her Music was a 1981 Broadway musical revue, written for and starring American singer and actress Lena Horne.",
" The musical was produced by Michael Frazier and Fred Walker, and the subsequent musical cast album was produced by Quincy Jones.",
" The show opened on May 12, 1981, and after 333 performances, closed on June 30, 1982, Horne's 65th birthday.",
" Horne then toured the show in the U.S. and Canada, and performed the show in London and Stockholm in the Summer of 1984."
],
[
"Dave U. Hall (born R.U.Hall?",
", in New York City) is an American musician whose musical voice is articulated by the tones of his Electric Bass guitar.",
" He was a member of the band Birdland with Lester Bangs (Bangs, who is often cited today as \"America's Greatest Rock Critic,\" was editor for Creem magazine, musician and staff writer for the Village Voice.",
" His character was played in the movie \"Almost Famous\") and The Rattlers (in which Hall played on their acclaimed Rattled album and CD).",
" He has also played with other bands (and artists) including, but not limited too, Zymosis, The Makers, Luigi & the Wiseguys, Danny Russo Blues Band (Muddy Waters, Willie Dixon, Victoria Spivey, Spivey Records), Remod (with Richie Ramone), Jeff Salen (Tuff Darts, Sparks (band)), Tiger Beats, Tina Peel, Joey Ramone, Saturday Night and Sunday Morning.",
" By the end of the punk era, Hall had a reputation for being a session and performance player for many bands."
],
[
"The Skivvies are Nick Cearley and Lauren Molina, singer/musician/actors who perform \"stripped down\" arrangements of popular songs and original tunes while literally stripping down to their underwear.",
" They have had residencies at several venues including 54 Below, 42 West, The Highline Ballroom, and Joe's Pub.",
" They have racked up a wide selection of reviews from established publishers in The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, People Magazine, Playbill, Theatermania, OUT Magazine, The New York Post and Sports Illustrated.",
" The duo come from a heavy background of musical theatre, Molina having performed on Broadway in Sweeney Todd and Rock of Ages; Cearley having performed in the 1st National Tour of All Shook Up.",
" They have been cast in shows together, Off-Broadway in Sex Tips for Straight Women from a Gay Man and as Brad and Janet in The Rocky Horror Show at Bucks County Playhouse, directed by Hunter Foster.",
" They have made several appearances in pilots for FOX, A&E, and WE as well as performing at fundraising events such as Broadway Bares (raising money for Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS.)",
" The Skivvies notable guest performers include Lena Hall, Nick Adams, Randy Harrison, Lesli Margherita, Drew Lachey, and Lin-Manuel Miranda."
],
[
"Damieon Dante Hall (born September 20, 1978) is a former American football return specialist and wide receiver who played nine seasons in the National Football League (NFL).",
" Hall is considered one of the best return specialists in NFL history.",
" Hall is nicknamed \"The Human Joystick.\"",
" Hall was a fifth round draft pick out of Texas A&M University by the Kansas City Chiefs in the 2000 NFL Draft.",
" Hall played for the Chiefs for six years before being traded to the St. Louis Rams on April 25, 2007 for the Rams' third and fifth-round pick in the 2007 NFL Draft.",
" Hall was ranked the 10th greatest return specialist in NFL History on NFL Network's NFL Top 10 Return Aces."
],
[
"\"Sing for Your Supper\" is an American popular song by composer Richard Rodgers and lyricist Lorenz Hart.",
" The song was debuted in their 1938 Broadway musical \"The Boys from Syracuse\", in which it was performed as a trio with Muriel Angelus, Marcy Westcott and Wynn Murray.",
" The lyrics describe a singer performing to earn his meals: \"Sing for your supper, / And you'll get breakfast.",
" / Songbirds always eat / If their song is sweet to hear.\"",
" The song has been recorded by numerous jazz and pop artists over the years, including Rudy Vallée, Count Basie, Mel Tormé, Helen Humes, the Mamas & the Papas and Cher.",
" Author Ethan Mordden used the title for his 2005 study of the Broadway musical in the 1930s, \"Sing for Your Supper: the Broadway Musical in the 1930s.\""
],
[
"John Hall (born March 17, 1974) is a former American football placekicker in the National Football League.",
" He kicked for Port Charlotte High School and played college football at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.",
" While at Wisconsin, Hall played and won three bowl games (Rose, Hall of Fame and Copper Bowls).",
" He signed as a rookie free agent to the New York Jets in 1997.",
" During his time with the Jets, Hall established himself as one of the hardest hitting kickers in the NFL, once injuring a player on a kickoff tackle.",
" Hall gave the Jets victory in The Monday Night Miracle in 2000 against the Dolphins with a 40-Yard field goal in overtime."
],
[
"Lena Hall (Celina Consuela Gabriella Carvajal) (born January 30, 1980) is an American actress, singer and songwriter.",
" She is known for being the lead singer of the Rock band \"The Deafening\" and for her work on Broadway, including originating the role of Nicola in \"Kinky Boots\" and her Tony Award-winning performance as Yitzhak in the 2014 revival of \"Hedwig and the Angry Inch\", which also earned her a Grammy nomination for the musical's official album.",
" She made history by becoming the first person to play both Hedwig and Yitzhak in the same production during the national tour of the musical in 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a7d098b55429909bec76910
|
Who was born in an earlier year, Arantxa Sánchez Vicario or Mark Edmondson?
|
Mark Edmondson
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Arantxa Sánchez Vicario",
"Mark Edmondson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1996 Wimbledon Championships – Women's Singles",
"1997 Páginas Amarillas Open – Doubles",
"1997 Bausch & Lomb Championships – Doubles",
"Arantxa Sánchez Vicario",
"1998 Sydney International – Women's Doubles",
"Mark Edmondson",
"1994 Australian Open – Mixed Doubles",
"1997 Australian Open – Women's Doubles",
"1997 Lipton Championships – Women's Doubles",
"1997 du Maurier Open – Women's Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Steffi Graf was the defending champion, and she successfully defended her title, defeating Arantxa Sánchez Vicario in the final, in what was a rematch of last year's final.",
" With the victory, Graf captured her seventh and final Wimbledon crown, while it marked Sánchez Vicario's last appearance in the ladies' championship match."
],
[
"Jana Novotná and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario were the defending champions but only Sánchez Vicario competed that year with Mary Joe Fernández."
],
[
"Chanda Rubin and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Rubin with Brenda Schultz-McCarthy and Sánchez Vicario with Larisa Savchenko."
],
[
"Aránzazu Isabel María \"Arantxa\" Sánchez Vicario (] ; born 18 December 1971) is a Spanish former World No. 1 professional tennis player.",
" She won four Grand Slam singles titles, six Grand Slam women's doubles titles, and four Grand Slam mixed doubles titles.",
" In 1994 she was crowned the ITF World Champion for the year."
],
[
"Gigi Fernández and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario were the defending champions but only Sánchez Vicario competed that year with Manon Bollegraf."
],
[
"Mark Edmondson (sometimes mistakenly spelt Edmundson) (born June 1954 in Gosford, New South Wales) is a retired Australian professional tennis player."
],
[
"Arantxa Sánchez Vicario and Todd Woodbridge were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Sánchez Vicario with Emilio Sánchez and Woodbridge with Helena Suková."
],
[
"Chanda Rubin and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario were the defending champions, but competed this year with different partners.",
" Rubin teamed up with Brenda Schultz-McCarthy and were eliminated in third round, while Sánchez Vicario teamed up with Gigi Fernández and lost in semifinals."
],
[
"Jana Novotná and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Novotná with Lindsay Davenport and Sánchez Vicario with Natasha Zvereva."
],
[
"Larisa Savchenko and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Savchenko with Helena Suková and Sánchez Vicario with Mary Joe Fernández."
]
]
}
|
5a74980255429974ef308c2b
|
What Luftwaffe general who was responsible for the murder of the male civilians of a Greek village was later convicted for war crimes?
|
Kurt Student
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Massacre of Kondomari",
"Massacre of Kondomari",
"Kurt Student",
"Kurt Student"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Winter Soldier Investigation",
"Kurt Student",
"The Wehrmacht War Crimes Bureau, 1939-1945",
"Heinrich Danckelmann",
"Definitions of Japanese war crimes",
"James Gowing Godwin",
"Massacre of Kondomari",
"Battle casualties of World War II",
"Casualties of the Sri Lankan Civil War",
"Manila massacre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The \"Winter Soldier Investigation\" was a media event sponsored by the Vietnam Veterans Against the War (VVAW) from January 31, 1971, to February 2, 1971.",
" It was intended to publicize war crimes and atrocities by the United States Armed Forces and their allies in the Vietnam War.",
" The VVAW challenged the morality and conduct of the war by showing the direct relationship between military policies and war crimes in Vietnam.",
" The three-day gathering of 109 veterans and 16 civilians took place in Detroit, Michigan.",
" Discharged servicemen from each branch of military service, as well as civilian contractors, medical personnel and academics, all gave testimony about war crimes they had committed or witnessed during the years 1963–1970."
],
[
"Kurt Student (12 May 1890 – 1 July 1978) was a German paratroop general in the Luftwaffe during World War II.",
" He launched the first major airborne operation of the war, the Battle for The Hague in May 1940.",
" The highest-ranking member of Germany's parachute infantry, Student commanded the Fallschirmjäger throughout World War II.",
" In 1947, Student was tried and convicted of war crimes committed while in command on Crete."
],
[
"The Wehrmacht War Crimes Bureau, 1939-1945 is a book by Alfred-Maurice de Zayas.",
" It was published in November 1979 in Germany by Universitas/Langen Müller under the title \"Die Wehrmacht-Untersuchungsstelle\", and in America in 1989 under the title \"The Wehrmacht War Crimes Bureau, 1939-1945\" (University of Nebraska Press).",
" Professor Howard S. Levie, an expert in international humanitarian law, provided the preface for the American version.",
" The book describes some of the work of the Wehrmacht War Crimes Bureau, a special section of the legal department of the Wehrmacht High Command, which collected reports of alleged Allied and German war crimes for purposes of diplomatic protests, war crimes trials, and white books."
],
[
"Heinrich Dankelmann (2 August 1889 – 30 October 1947) was a Luftwaffe General who served as the third Military Commander for the Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia.",
" He was sentenced for war crimes in Belgrade in 1947."
],
[
"There are differences from one country to another regarding the definition of Japanese war crimes.",
" War crimes have been broadly defined as violations of the laws or customs of war, which include crimes against either enemy combatants or enemy non-combatants.",
" War crimes also included deliberate attacks on citizens and property of neutral states as they fall under the category of non-combatants, as at the attack on Pearl Harbor.",
" Military personnel from the Empire of Japan have been accused and/or convicted of committing many such acts during the period of Japanese imperialism from the late 19th to mid-20th centuries.",
" They have been accused of conducting a series of human rights abuses against civilians and prisoners of war (POWs) throughout east Asia and the western Pacific region.",
" These events reached their height during the Second Sino-Japanese War of 1937–45 and the Asian and Pacific campaigns of World War II (1941–45)."
],
[
"James Gowing Godwin (12 March 1923–2 May 1995) was a Royal New Zealand Navy aviator, prisoner of war, war crimes investigator and colonial administrator.",
" After the end of World War II, as a captain in the Australian Army he became an investigator with the Second Australian War Crimes Section in Tokyo in July 1947; he developed the case against Lieutenant General Takuma Nishimura for ordering the mass execution and cremation of 155 wounded Australian and Indian soldiers at war crimes at the Parit Sulong Massacre.",
" He also worked for the First Australian War Crimes Section, based in Singapore, then worked for the British colonial service."
],
[
"The Massacre of Kondomari (Greek: Σφαγή στο Κοντομαρί ) refers to the execution of male civilians from the village of Kondomari in Crete by an firing squad consisting of German paratroopers on 2 June 1941 during World War II.",
" The shooting was the first of a series of reprisals in Crete.",
" It was orchestrated by Generaloberst Kurt Student, in retaliation for the participation of Cretans in the Battle of Crete which had ended with the surrender of the island two days earlier.",
" The massacre was photographed by a German army war propaganda correspondent whose negatives were discovered 39 years later in the federal German archives by a Greek journalist."
],
[
"The article summarizes casualties in different theatres of World War II in Europe and North Africa.",
" Only the military losses and civilian losses directly associated with hostilities are included into the article.",
" The actions of the Axis' and Allied military or civilian authorities that fit the definition of genocide, or war crimes (including Nazi war crimes, Soviet war crimes, Allied war crimes, Holocaust, Nazi crimes against Soviet POWs \"et caetera\") are left beyond the scope of the present article."
],
[
"The Sri Lankan Civil war was very costly, killing over 100,000+ civilians and 50,000+ fighters from both sides of the conflict.",
" The \"Tamil Centre for Human Rights\" recorded that from 1983 to 2004, 47,556 Tamil civilians were murdered by both the Sri Lankan government and IPKF forces.",
" Another organization called NESOHR published that from the beginning of the war to the , 4000 to 5000 Tamil civilians were killed in large scale massacres, with a total civilian death of around 40,000.",
" Civilian casualties that occurred on 2009 is of major controversy, as there were no organizations to record the events during the final months of the war.",
" The Sri Lankan government revealed that 9,000 people were killed in the final months of the war, but it did not differentiate between LTTE cadres and civilians.",
" The UN, based on credible witness evidence from aid agencies and civilians evacuated from the \"Safe Zone\" by sea, estimated that 6,500 civilians were killed and another 14,000 injured between mid-January 2009, when the \"Safe Zone\" was first declared, and mid-April 2009.",
" There are no official casualty figures after this period but estimates of the death toll for the final four months of the civil war (mid-January to mid-May) range from 15,000 to 20,000.",
" A US State Department report has suggested that the actual casualty figures were probably much higher than the UN's estimates and that significant numbers of casualties weren't recorded.",
" A former UN official has claimed that up to 40,000 civilians may have been killed in the final stages of the civil war.",
" Several human rights groups have even claimed that the death toll in the last months of the war could be 70,000.",
" The Sri Lankan government has denied all claims of causing mass casualties against Tamils, arguing that it was \"taking care not to harm civilians\".",
" Instead, it has blamed the LTTE for the high casualty numbers, stating that they used the civilians as human shields.",
" Both the Sri Lankan government and the LTTE have been accused by the U.N for war crimes during the last phase of the war."
],
[
"The Manila massacre involved atrocities committed against Filipino civilians in the City of Manila, the capital of the Philippines by Japanese troops during World War II at the Battle of Manila in 1945.",
" The Manila massacre was one of several major war crimes committed by the Imperial Japanese Army, as judged by the postwar military tribunal.",
" The Japanese commanding general, Tomoyuki Yamashita, and his chief of staff Akira Mutō, were held responsible for the massacre and other war crimes in a trial in late 1945 in Manila.",
" Yamashita was executed on 23 February 1946 and Mutō on 23 December 1948."
]
]
}
|
5a775f735542994aec3b72b9
|
What is the action hack and slash video game based on a Marvel Studios film directed by Kenneth Branagh, written by Ashley Edward Miller & Zack Stentz and Don Payne, and stars Chris Hemsworth?
|
Thor: God of Thunder
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Thor: God of Thunder",
"Thor (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Evil Dead: Regeneration",
"Thor: God of Thunder",
"Lollipop Chainsaw",
"Zack Stentz",
"Ashley Miller (screenwriter)",
"Grey Matters (Fringe)",
"Thor (film)",
"Momentum Deferred",
"Transformers: Devastation",
"Attack on Titan (video game)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Evil Dead: Regeneration is an action hack and slash video game developed by Cranky Pants Games, published by THQ, and released for the Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 2, Xbox and Mobile.",
" It is based on \"The Evil Dead\" series.",
" It is unconnected to the previous video game \"\".",
" The game takes place in an alternate reality from the original trilogy, depicting what would have happened if Ash did not get sent back in time at the end of the film \"Evil Dead II\"."
],
[
"Thor: God of Thunder is an action hack and slash video game based on the Marvel Studios film \"Thor\".",
" The game was developed by Liquid Entertainment and co-written by Matt Fraction.",
" \"Thor: God of Thunder\" marks Thor's first standalone appearance in a video game and features the voices of Chris Hemsworth, Tom Hiddleston and Jaimie Alexander, who reprise their roles from the film.",
" The game was released on May 3, 2011 in North America and is available on Nintendo DS, PlayStation 3, Wii, Xbox 360 and Nintendo 3DS.",
" The Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 versions of the game can be played in 3D on 3DTVs and on 2DTVs via TriOviz Inificolor 3D glasses.",
" The Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 versions were met with unfavorable reviews, while Wii version was met with mixed reviews and the DS version was met with favourable reviews.",
" Doctor Doom is mentioned in the game."
],
[
"Lollipop Chainsaw (ロリポップチェーンソー , Roripoppu Chēn Sō ) is a comedy horror action hack and slash video game developed by Grasshopper Manufacture for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 video game consoles.",
" It features Juliet Starling (voiced by Tara Strong), a cheerleader zombie hunter fighting zombies in a fictional California high school.",
" A collaboration between game designer Suda51 and filmmaker James Gunn, the game was published by Kadokawa Games and Warner Bros.",
" Interactive Entertainment and was released on June 12, 2012 in North America, June 14, 2012 in Japan and June 15, 2012 in Europe."
],
[
"Zack Stentz is an American writer and producer.",
" He often collaborates with writer Ashley Edward Miller."
],
[
"Ashley Edward Miller (born March 16, 1971) is an American screenwriter and producer best known for his work on the television series \"Andromeda\", \"\" and \"Fringe\".",
" He also worked on the films \"Thor\" and \"\".",
" He often collaborates with fellow screenwriter Zack Stentz."
],
[
"\"Grey Matters\" is the 10th episode of the second season of the American science fiction drama television series \"Fringe\".",
" The episode was written by Ashley Edward Miller and Zack Stentz, and directed by Jeannot Szwarc.",
" It centered on three mental patients who mysteriously became sane again after shapeshifters from the parallel universe removed a piece of foreign tissue from each of their brains; this tissue is later revealed to have been taken from the brain of Walter Bishop years before.",
" The fringe team of Olivia Dunham, Peter Bishop, and Walter investigate and face a new enemy, Thomas Jerome Newton (guest actor Sebastian Roché), whose purpose is to decipher the missing parts of Walter's brain and find out how to move between universes."
],
[
"Thor is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures.",
" It is the fourth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.",
" The film was directed by Kenneth Branagh, written by Ashley Edward Miller & Zack Stentz and Don Payne, and stars Chris Hemsworth, Natalie Portman, Tom Hiddleston, Stellan Skarsgård, Colm Feore, Ray Stevenson, Idris Elba, Kat Dennings, Rene Russo and Anthony Hopkins.",
" The film sees Thor, the crown prince of Asgard, banished to Earth and stripped of his powers after he reignites a dormant war.",
" As his brother, Loki, plots to take the throne for himself, Thor must prove himself worthy and reclaim his hammer Mjolnir."
],
[
"\"Momentum Deferred\" is the fourth episode of the second season of the American science fiction drama television series \"Fringe\".",
" Screenwriters Zack Stentz and Ashley Edward Miller wrote the episode, and co-executive producer Joe Chappelle directed it."
],
[
"Transformers: Devastation is an action hack and slash video game based on the \"Transformers\" franchise developed by PlatinumGames and published by Activision.",
" It was released on Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, and Xbox One in October 2015."
],
[
"進撃の巨人 (Japanese: Shingeki no Kyojin ) , known in Europe as A.O.T.: Wings of Freedom, is an action hack and slash video game based on Hajime Isayama's manga series of the same name released for PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, and PlayStation Vita in Japan.",
" It was released on February 18, 2016, in Japan.",
" On April 7, Koei Tecmo announced a Western release in North America and Europe for August 2016.",
" Microsoft Windows and Xbox One versions were also revealed.",
" On August 21, 2017, Koei Tecmo America confirmed that \"Attack on Titan 2\" has been set for a 2018 release."
]
]
}
|
5adffaa155429942ec259bb3
|
What is the name of this Austrian-born British molecular biologist and recipient of the 1962 Nobel Prize for Chemistry after whom S. Samar Hasnain's professorship is named?
|
Max Perutz
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"S. Samar Hasnain",
"Max Perutz"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Francis Crick",
"S. Samar Hasnain",
"Fraser Stoddart",
"Joseph Sambrook",
"Sidney Altman",
"Caroline Austin",
"Max Perutz",
"James Watson",
"Phil Gilmartin",
"Susumu Tonegawa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Francis Harry Compton Crick (8 June 1916 – 28 July 2004) was a British molecular biologist, biophysicist, and neuroscientist, most noted for being a co-discoverer of the structure of the DNA molecule in 1953 with James Watson, work which was based partly on fundamental studies done by Rosalind Franklin, Raymond Gosling and Maurice Wilkins.",
" Together with Watson and Maurice Wilkins, he was jointly awarded the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine \"for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material\"."
],
[
"S. Samar Hasnain FRSC is the Max Perutz professor of Molecular Biophysics at the University of Liverpool.",
" He is current editor in chief of IUCr Journals.",
" In 1991 he became a Fellow of the Institute of Physics and in 2002 he became a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry.",
" Additionally, in 1997 he became a Fellow of the Third World Academy of Sciences and in 2011 a Fellow of the Society of Biology."
],
[
"Sir James Fraser Stoddart (born 24 May 1942) is a Scottish-born chemist who is Board of Trustees Professor of Chemistry and head of the Stoddart Mechanostereochemistry Group in the Department of Chemistry at Northwestern University in the United States.",
" He works in the area of supramolecular chemistry and nanotechnology.",
" Stoddart has developed highly efficient syntheses of mechanically-interlocked molecular architectures such as molecular Borromean rings, catenanes and rotaxanes utilizing molecular recognition and molecular self-assembly processes.",
" He has demonstrated that these topologies can be employed as molecular switches.",
" His group has even applied these structures in the fabrication of nanoelectronic devices and nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS).",
" His efforts have been recognized by numerous awards including the 2007 King Faisal International Prize in Science.",
" He shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry together with Ben Feringa and Jean-Pierre Sauvage in 2016 for the design and synthesis of molecular machines."
],
[
"Joseph Frank Sambrook (born 1 March 1939 in Liverpool, England) is a British molecular biologist known for his studies of DNA oncoviruses and the molecular biology of normal and cancerous cells.",
" He resides in Melbourne, Australia with his wife and daughter."
],
[
"Sidney Altman (born May 7, 1939) is a Canadian and American molecular biologist, who is the Sterling Professor of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology and Chemistry at Yale University.",
" In 1989 he shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Thomas R. Cech for their work on the catalytic properties of RNA."
],
[
"Caroline A. Austin is a British molecular biologist.",
" She is a Professor of Molecular Biology at the Institute for Cell and Molecular Biosciences at Newcastle University Medical School.",
" Professor Austin's published research is focused on human DNA topoisomerase II and therapy-related leukemia.",
" She serves as the Treasurer for the British Society for Cell Biology."
],
[
"Max Ferdinand Perutz (19 May 1914 – 6 February 2002) was an Austrian-born British molecular biologist, who shared the 1962 Nobel Prize for Chemistry with John Kendrew, for their studies of the structures of haemoglobin and myoglobin.",
" He went on to win the Royal Medal of the Royal Society in 1971 and the Copley Medal in 1979.",
" At Cambridge he founded and chaired (1962–79) The Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, fourteen of whose scientists have won Nobel Prizes.",
" Perutz's contributions to molecular biology in Cambridge are documented in \"The History of the University of Cambridge: Volume 4 (1870 to 1990)\" published by the Cambridge University Press in 1992."
],
[
"James Dewey Watson (born April 6, 1928) is an American molecular biologist, geneticist and zoologist, best known as one of the co-discoverers of the structure of DNA in 1953 with Francis Crick and Rosalind Franklin.",
" Watson, Crick, and Maurice Wilkins were awarded the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine \"for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material\"."
],
[
"Phil Gilmartin, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} is a British molecular biologist and botanist, who specialises in plant genetics.",
" Since 2011, he has been Professor of Plant Molecular Genetics and Executive Dean of the Faculty of Science at the University of East Anglia (UEA).",
" He had previously been Director of the Centre for Plant Sciences (1998–2004) and Pro-Dean for Research in the Faculty of Biological Sciences (2004–2007) at the University of Leeds, and Principal of St Mary's College, Durham (2008–2011)."
],
[
"Susumu Tonegawa (利根川 進 \"Tonegawa Susumu\", born September 6, 1939) is a Japanese scientist who was the sole recipient of the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1987, for his discovery of the genetic mechanism that produces antibody diversity.",
" Although he won the Nobel Prize for his work in immunology, Tonegawa is a molecular biologist by training and he again changed fields following his Nobel Prize win; he now studies neuroscience, examining the molecular, cellular and neuronal basis of memory formation and retrieval."
]
]
}
|
5ab5c1c85542997d4ad1f1d9
|
Joi Harris was killed while filming a motorcycle stunt, doubling as "Domino" on the set of which film intended to be the twelfth installment in the "X-Men" film series?
|
Deadpool 2
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joi Harris",
"Deadpool 2"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vivian Bales",
"Adrenaline Crew",
"Butch Laswell",
"Motorcycle stunt riding",
"Deadpool 2",
"X-Men: Dark Phoenix",
"Bombaiyer Bombete (film)",
"Vehicular Lunatics",
"Joi Harris",
"Corey Scott"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vivian Bales (married name Faison, January 1909–December 2001) was the first motorcycle cover girl and was known for several long distance motorcycle rides around the US, and motorcycle stunt riding, in the 1920s and 1930s."
],
[
"Adrenaline Crew (originally spelled Adrenalin Crew, also known as \"AC\") is an American stunt team that started in Los Angeles, California.",
" The team was originally formed to do film stunts but also created their own series of stunt, skit and prank DVDs featuring riders performing various dangerous motorcycle stunt riding and automobile stunts on public roadways."
],
[
"Sherman Dwayne \"Butch\" Laswell (October 12, 1958 – March 10, 1996) was an American stunt performer and professional motorcycle stunt rider.",
" Laswell died during a live stunt in front of a crowd of spectators, while attempting to carry out a dangerous motorcycle jump in Mesquite, Nevada.",
" Laswell performed over 6,000 ramp-to-ramp jumps before his first and only crash which ended in tragedy.",
" The fatal accident was captured on camera."
],
[
"Motorcycle stunt riding, often referred to as stunting, is a motorcycle sport characterized by stunts involving acrobatic maneuvering of the motorcycle and sometimes the rider.",
" Common maneuvers in stunt riding include wheelies, stoppies, and burnouts.",
" Sport bikes have become a common vehicle for stunts."
],
[
"Deadpool 2 is an upcoming American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Deadpool, distributed by 20th Century Fox.",
" It is intended to be the twelfth installment in the \"X-Men\" film series, and a sequel to the 2016 film \"Deadpool\".",
" The film is being directed by David Leitch from a script by Rhett Reese and Paul Wernick, with Ryan Reynolds starring in the title role alongside Morena Baccarin, T. J. Miller, Leslie Uggams, Brianna Hildebrand, Stefan Kapičić, Zazie Beetz, Josh Brolin, and Jack Kesy."
],
[
"X-Men: Dark Phoenix is an upcoming American superhero film based on Marvel Comics' X-Men characters, distributed by 20th Century Fox.",
" It is intended to be the thirteenth installment in the \"X-Men\" film series, and the beginning of a new \"X-Men\" trilogy.",
" The film is being written and directed by Simon Kinberg, and is set to star James McAvoy, Michael Fassbender, Jennifer Lawrence, Nicholas Hoult, Tye Sheridan, Sophie Turner, Alexandra Shipp, Kodi Smit-McPhee, Evan Peters, and Jessica Chastain.",
" In \"X-Men: Dark Phoenix\", the X-Men must face the full power of the Dark Phoenix as well as the alien Shi'ar empire."
],
[
"Bombaiyer Bombete (Bengali: বোম্বাইয়ের বোম্বে ) is a 2003 Indian Bengali thriller film directed by Sandip Ray based on the story of the same name by Satyajit Ray.",
" It was the third big screen adaptation of the fictional detective character Feluda after 25 years of the second Feluda movie \"Joi Baba Felunath\" (1979), directed by his (Sandip Ray) father Satyajit Ray.",
" It was the first big screen adaptation of the Feluda new film series (Continuation of the original series) though Sabyasachi played Feluda in all the ten TV films of Feluda TV film series (1996-2000) directed by Sandip Ray.",
" The movie was a sequel to the Feluda TV film series (1996-2000) which was a sequel to the Satyajit Ray's Feluda film series (1974-1979).",
" Previously Feluda was played by Soumitra Chatterjee in two films \"Sonar Kella\" (1974) and \"Joi Baba Felunath\" (1979), directed by Satyajit Ray.",
" First of the Feluda TV film series, \"Baksho Rahashya\" (1996) in which Sabyasachi Chakrabarty starred as Feluda for the first time, was released in theaters before releasing this movie in 2001.",
" \"Bombaiyer Bombete\" was the eleventh film of Sabyasachi Chakrabarty as Feluda.",
" After the huge success of \"Bombaiyer Bombete\" four sequels have been made till 2011.",
" They are \"Kailashey Kelenkari\" (2007), \"Tintorettor Jishu\" (2008), \"Gorosthaney Sabdhan\" (2010) and \"Royal Bengal Rohosso\" (2011).",
" A fifth sequel is announced by Sandip Ray where Sabyasachi Chakrabarty will return as the Bengali sleuth Feluda after five years and the film is named \"Double Feluda\" which is heading to release in 2016."
],
[
"Vehicular Lunatics was the first Street and Track racing documentary that blurred the lines between legal and illegal motorsport by offering a realistic storyline of events to match the automotive and motorcycle stunt action.",
" The guerrilla filmmaking used in producing this movie is also considered gonzo journalism due to its heavy reliance on sarcastic self-experience by its characters, production crew and Director.",
" The filming and production took place from 2003-2005 in the college town of Gainesville, FL in Alachua County but quickly spread over a network of racers and enthusiasts across Florida, Texas, California and even Europe and Morocco.",
" The film progresses from testosterone and adrenaline filled antics of beater car destruction and off road junk car rally, to enthusiast drag racing, street racing, Gumball 3000 Rally, motorcycle stunting, professional road racing, drifting and burnouts.",
" Along the way, several characters are introduced with candor, intelligence and sarcastic humor - a fresh take on the generalized \"Thug Life\" or \"Ricer\" street racing attitude that was growing disproportionately after the release of \"The Fast and the Furious\" series."
],
[
"Joi Harris, also known professionally as S. J. Harris (1977 – August 14, 2017) of Brooklyn, New York, United States, was an American motorcycle road racer and stuntwoman.",
" She was the first African American woman licensed as a motorcycle road racer, racing professionally since 2014, while beginning motorcycling in 2009.",
" She was killed while filming a motorcycle stunt, doubling as \"Domino\" on the set of \"Deadpool 2\", when the bike she was driving crashed into Shaw Tower."
],
[
"Corey L. Scott (December 28, 1968 – February 8, 1997) was an American stunt performer and professional motorcycle stunt rider.",
" Scott died during a live stunt in front of a crowd of around 30,000 spectators at the Orange Bowl stadium in Miami, Florida, while attempting to perform a dangerous step-up jump on a motorcycle.",
" The fatal accident was captured on camera."
]
]
}
|
5ab2a35f5542992953946783
|
Who is part of both New Order and The Other Two?
|
Stephen Paul David Morris
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"New Order (band)",
"Stephen Morris (musician)",
"Stephen Morris (musician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Doubts Even Here",
"A Collection (video)",
"Total: From Joy Division to New Order",
"New Order (band)",
"New Order (Nazism)",
"New Order 316",
"Stephen Morris (musician)",
"12"x12 New Order Vinyl Campaign",
"New Order (Indonesia)",
"True Faith (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Doubts Even Here\" is the seventh track of eight on New Order's debut album \"Movement\", released on November 13, 1981.",
" After the death of Joy Division singer Ian Curtis, the surviving members formed New Order with drummer Stephen Morris's girlfriend Gillian Gilbert joining five months later.",
" This led to a dispute over who should fill Curtis' shoes with the lead vocalist role.",
" All three male members were in contention, but due to Bernard Sumner's voice being significantly different from Curtis', New Order opted for him to take the role, wanting New Order's sound to be different from Joy Division's.",
" Ironically with this new vocalist, in addition to \"Doubts Even Here\", the first track (\"Dreams Never End\") on the first album recorded by New Order, \"Movement\", is sung by bassist Peter Hook with spoken contributions by Gillian Gilbert, reading from the Bible.",
" The lyrics were written by Stephen Morris."
],
[
"A Collection is a 2005 DVD by New Order, featuring the majority of their music videos, as well as three alternate versions, two new videos for older songs, and a live performance.",
" It is New Order's first DVD compilation, their previous video collections, \"(The Best Of) New Order\" and \"Substance\" only having been released on VHS or laserdisc.",
" All regional variations of the DVD are nominally NTSC."
],
[
"Total: From Joy Division to New Order is a compilation album of material from Joy Division and New Order.",
" It was released in the United Kingdom on 6 June 2011 and is the first album to feature songs from both Joy Division and New Order in one album.",
" It features five Joy Division tracks, including \"Love Will Tear Us Apart\", and thirteen New Order tracks, including a previously unreleased track, \"Hellbent\".",
" An online \"Deluxe version\" also includes music videos."
],
[
"New Order are an English rock band formed in 1980, currently comprising Bernard Sumner, Stephen Morris, Gillian Gilbert, Phil Cunningham and Tom Chapman.",
" The band was formed in 1980 by Sumner, Morris, and Peter Hook, who were the remaining members of post-punk group Joy Division following the suicide of vocalist Ian Curtis.",
" They added Gilbert on keyboards later that year."
],
[
"The New Order (German: \"Neuordnung\") or the New Order of Europe (German: \"Neuordnung Europas\") was the political order which Nazi Germany wanted to impose on the conquered areas under its dominion.",
" The establishment of the New Order had already begun long before the start of World War II, but was publicly proclaimed by Adolf Hitler in 1941:"
],
[
"New Order 3 16 is a live DVD released by New Order, in 2001 by Warner Music Vision and London Records.",
" It consists of two concerts.",
" The first took place on 18 November 1981 at the Ukrainian National Home (Taras Shevchenko) in the East Village of New York City, and features 9 tracks.",
" The second took place at the Reading Festival on 30 August 1998, and features 11 tracks.",
" The DVD title is derived from the combined set list of 3 Joy Division and 16 New Order tracks."
],
[
"Stephen Paul David Morris (born 28 October 1957) is an English multi-instrumentalist, composer and record producer who is best known for his work with the rock band New Order and, previously, Joy Division.",
" He also wrote and performed in The Other Two, a band consisting of Morris and his wife, Gillian Gilbert.",
" Morris also participated in the New Order spin-off band Bad Lieutenant.",
" He is known for his precise drumming that seamlessly weaves with New Order's and Joy Division's drum machine sounds. \"",
"Stylus Magazine\" ranked Morris No. 5 on their list of \"50 Greatest Rock Drummers of All Time\"."
],
[
"12\" x 12 New Order Vinyl Campaign is the title of a series of 12-inch singles released by New Order in February 2006 through New State Recordings.",
" The discs contain a mixture of both new and previously released remixes of past New Order songs.",
" NSER017, which contains mixes of \"Blue Monday\", charted in the UK top 75."
],
[
"Immediately following the attempted coup in 1965, the political situation was uncertain, but the Suharto's New Order found much popular support from groups wanting a separation from Indonesia's problems since its independence.",
" The 'generation of 66' (\"Angkatan 66\") epitomised talk of a new group of young leaders and new intellectual thought.",
" Following Indonesia's communal and political conflicts, and its economic collapse and social breakdown of the late 1950s through to the mid-1960s, the \"New Order\" was committed to achieving and maintaining political order, economic development, and the removal of mass participation in the political process.",
" The features of the \"New Order\" established from the late 1960s were thus a strong political role for the military, the bureaucratisation and corporatisation of political and societal organisations, and selective but effective repression of opponents.",
" Strident anti-communism remained a hallmark of the regime for its subsequent 32 years."
],
[
"\"True Faith\" is a song by New Order, produced by Stephen Hague.",
" It was the first New Order single since their debut \"Ceremony\" to be issued in the UK as two separate 12\" singles.",
" The second 12\" single features two remixes of \"True Faith\" by Shep Pettibone.",
" Both versions of the 12\" (and also the edited 7\") include the song \"1963\".",
" \"True Faith\" is one of New Order's most popular songs."
]
]
}
|
5a7f63f555429969796c1a26
|
Who is affiliated with more bands, Ronnie James Dio or Luca Prodan?
|
Ronnie James Dio
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Luca Prodan",
"Luca Prodan",
"Ronnie James Dio",
"Ronnie James Dio"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Holy Dio: Tribute to Ronnie James Dio",
"Dio discography",
"Dio (album)",
"Magic: A Tribute to Ronnie James Dio",
"Ronnie James Dio – This Is Your Life",
"Song for Ronnie James",
"Metal Hits (Dio album)",
"Luca Prodan",
"Man on the Silver Mountain",
"Ronnie James Dio"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Holy Dio: A Tribute to Ronnie James Dio is a compilation album, released on January 25, 2000.",
" It is a tribute album to Ronnie James Dio, featuring covers of several songs he had sung during his time with Rainbow, Black Sabbath and his own band Dio.",
" The covers done on this tribute album were recorded by mostly power metal bands."
],
[
"The following is a comprehensive discography of Dio, an American heavy metal band led by vocalist Ronnie James Dio.",
" Dio was formed in 1982 after Ronnie James Dio and drummer Vinny Appice left Black Sabbath.",
" The band went through frequent personnel changes.",
" The final line-up consisted of Dio (vocals), Craig Goldy (guitars), Rudy Sarzo (bass), Simon Wright (drums) and Scott Warren (keyboards)."
],
[
"Dio is a cover album by Norwegian rock singer Jørn Lande, (released under his stagename \"Jorn\") released in July 2010.",
" The album was recorded as a tribute to the late Ronnie James Dio and consists of covers of songs from Dio, Black Sabbath and Rainbow, with one original composition written for Ronnie James Dio.",
" Lande describes the album as a \"fine collection of songs that present the music of the Man and the Artist, with a unique twist\" and a \"sincere and heartfelt “thank you” to a great and influential Artist\" who \"has affected my life and career in such a way that without his presence, I would not have become the artist I am today\".",
" A music video for the song \"Song for Ronnie James\" was released on YouTube.",
" The announcement of the album did not pass off without critique however, as Lande was accused of exploiting the death of Dio.",
" Frontiers Records President released a statement in which he denies those accusations and explains that the albums had been in the works since spring of 2009, before Dio's death in May 2010.",
" In South America the album is called \"Song For Ronnie James\"."
],
[
"Magic: A Tribute to Ronnie James Dio is a compilation album, released on 15 June 2010.",
" It is a tribute album to Ronnie James Dio, featuring covers of several songs he had sung during his time with Rainbow, Black Sabbath and his own band Dio."
],
[
"Ronnie James Dio – This Is Your Life is a 2014 tribute album to singer-songwriter Ronnie James Dio, lead singer of several heavy metal bands including Elf, Rainbow, Black Sabbath, Heaven & Hell, and his own band Dio.",
" The album features many of Dio's contemporaries performing songs originally recorded by Dio.",
" Tenacious D won the Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance at the 57th Grammy Awards for their cover of \"The Last in Line\", and Anthrax were nominated in the same category for their cover of \"Neon Knights\"."
],
[
"\"Song for Ronnie James\" is a song by Norwegian heavy metal singer Jorn from the tribute album \"Dio\".",
" It was written as a tribute to the deceased Ronnie James Dio who died a couple of months earlier.",
" The song is the only on the album which isn't a Dio / Black Sabbath / Rainbow cover.",
" It has been performed live many times but the most notable was at \"Brew House\" Gothenburg, Sweden when the crowd sang almost the whole song.",
" Clocking at 8:07 it is the longest track on the album."
],
[
"Metal Hits is a compilation album by the heavy metal band Dio and was released in 2005 by Rhino Flashback Records.",
" Multi-instrumentalist and heavy-metal mainstay Ronnie James Dio built up a hefty back catalog over the decades, with a career that spans vocalizing for Rainbow, Black Sabbath, and of course, his own group, Dio.",
" This best-of, which covers the Dio years exclusively, spans the period 1983's Holy Diver and 1990's Lock Up the Wolves, and is packed with the kind of high-octane performances Dio fans have come to treasure.",
" Neo-Gothic masterpieces like \"Sunset Superman\" and \"Dream Evil\" share space with the metal mysticism of \"Last in Line,\" while Dio's hell's-gate scream holds sway over all."
],
[
"Luca Prodan (17 May 1953 – 22 December 1987) was an Italian–Scotish musician and singer.",
" He was the leader and singer of Sumo, one of the most influential rock bands of Argentina, and is widely considered as one of the most important artists of the last quarter of the twentieth century in his country."
],
[
"\"Man on the Silver Mountain\" is the first single by Rainbow and the first track of their debut album, \"Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow\".",
" Written by guitarist Ritchie Blackmore and singer Ronnie James Dio, this song is, as Dio said, \"a semi-religious one, a man on the silver mountain is a kind of God figure everyone is crying out to\".",
" This track became one of Rainbow's best-known tracks and was also a live favourite for any Rainbow line-up, and also the band Dio.",
" The words \"The man on the silver mountain Ronnie James Dio\" are inscribed on his grave."
],
[
"Ronald James Padavona (July 10, 1942May 16, 2010), better known by his stage name Ronnie James Dio, was an American singer, songwriter, and musician.",
" He fronted and/or founded numerous groups including Elf, Rainbow, Black Sabbath, Dio, and Heaven & Hell.",
" He is credited with popularizing the \"metal horns\" hand gesture in metal culture and was known for his medieval-themed lyrics.",
" Dio possessed a powerful versatile vocal range capable of singing both hard rock and lighter ballads."
]
]
}
|
5a7524635542996c70cfae98
|
What 2005 French Psychological thriller stars Belgian actress Marie Kremer?
|
Caché
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Marie Kremer",
"Caché (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Marie Kremer",
"Lemming (film)",
"The Big Picture (2010 film)",
"Child in the Night",
"Personal Shopper",
"Bertrand Cantat",
"Emmanuelle Devos",
"Caché (film)",
"The Gray Man (2007 film)",
"Victor Orsatti"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marie Kremer (born 15 April 1982 in Uccle) is a Belgian actress.",
" Her first leading role was in the 2003 movie \"I Always Wanted to be a Saint\" (\"J'ai toujours voulu être une sainte\").",
", for which she won the Créteil International Women's Film Festival's Female Talent Award.",
" After that, she played in \"St.Jacques-La Mecque\", a film about a group of people on their way to Santiago de Compostela.",
" She is also to be seen in \"Caché\" (directed by Michael Haneke, well-known from his movie \"Funny Games\"), and also in \"Ravages\", a film from Christophe Lamotte, \"Blame it on Fidel\" and \"Beneath the rooftops of Paris\".",
" In 2012 she was nominated for the Magritte Award for Best Supporting Actress."
],
[
"Lemming is a 2005 French psychological thriller film directed by Dominik Moll and starring André Dussollier, Charlotte Rampling, Charlotte Gainsbourg and Laurent Lucas.",
" It was entered into the 2005 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"The Big Picture (French original title \"L'Homme qui voulait vivre sa vie\" - \"The man who wanted to live his life\") is a 2010 French psychological thriller directed by Éric Lartigau, and starring Romain Duris, Marina Foïs, Niels Arestrup and Catherine Deneuve.",
" The story is adapted from the 1997 novel \"The Big Picture\" by Douglas Kennedy."
],
[
"Child In The Night is a television film broadcast during the 1990 May Sweeps.",
" It aired on the CBS Network before a subsequent release to home video and syndication.",
" The psychological thriller stars JoBeth Williams as a child psychologist, Tom Skerritt as a local police chief and introduced nine-year-old Elijah Wood as a troubled witness to a brutal slaying.",
" Darren McGavin co-starred."
],
[
"Personal Shopper is a 2016 French psychological thriller film written and directed by Olivier Assayas.",
" It stars Kristen Stewart, Lars Eidinger, Sigrid Bouaziz, Anders Danielsen Lie, Ty Olwin, Hammou Graia, Nora von Waldstatten, Benjamin Biolay, Audrey Bonnet and Pascal Rambert."
],
[
"Bertrand Cantat (born 5 March 1964) is a French musician and formerly the frontman of rock band Noir Désir.",
" In 2003, he was convicted of involuntary manslaughter (\"murder with indirect intent\" - \"dolus eventualis\") of French actress Marie Trintignant.",
" He returned to Noir Désir after his release from prison in 2007, playing with the group until it disbanded in 2010."
],
[
"Emmanuelle Devos (born 10 May 1964) is a French actress.",
" She is the daughter of actress Marie Henriau.",
" She won the César Award for Best Actress in 2002 for her performance in \"Sur mes lèvres\", directed by Jacques Audiard.",
" She has also been nominated further three times for the award.",
" She was a member of the Jury for the Main Competition section at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Caché ] , titled Hidden in the UK and Ireland, is a 2005 French psychological thriller written and directed by Michael Haneke.",
" Starring Daniel Auteuil as Georges and Juliette Binoche as his wife Anne, the film follows an upper-class French couple who are terrorized by anonymous tapes that appear on their front porch and hint at Georges's childhood memories."
],
[
"The Gray Man (previously known as Wisteria: The Horrible Story of Albert Fish) is a 2007 biographical thriller film based on the actual life and events of American serial killer, rapist and cannibal Albert Fish.",
" It premiered at the Montreal World Film Festival on August 31, 2007, and was scheduled for a theatrical release sometime in 2007.",
" It is directed by Scott Flynn and stars Belgian actor Patrick Bauchau as Albert Fish."
],
[
"Victor Manuel Orsatti (November 25, 1905 – June 9, 1984) was an American talent agent and film producer.",
" As an agent, he represented some of the biggest stars of the 1930s and 1940s, including Judy Garland, Betty Grable, and Edward G. Robinson, as well as directors Frank Capra and George Stevens.",
" He was credited with persuading figure skating champion Sonja Henie to move to Hollywood and become an actress after the 1936 Winter Olympics.",
" He later became a motion picture and television producer, whose works include \"Flight to Hong Kong\" and the television series \"The Texan\".",
" He was also married to actress June Lang, singer/actress Marie \"The Body\" McDonald, and model/actress Dolores Donlon."
]
]
}
|
5ac000e75542997d642959a3
|
Which American botanist and inventor, born into slavery in Missouri, was sculpted into a monument by Tina Allen?
|
George Washington Carver
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tina Allen",
"George Washington Carver",
"George Washington Carver"
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|
{
"title": [
"Edwin James (scientist)",
"Tina Allen",
"Sedgwick Monument (West Point)",
"Paul H. Allen",
"Guy N. Collins",
"George Washington Carver",
"Abel A. Hunter",
"Ruth F. Allen",
"Sara Plummer Lemmon",
"Jane Colden"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edwin P. James (27 August 1797 – 28 October 1861) was a 19th-century American botanist, geographer and geologist who explored the American West.",
" James completed the first recorded ascent of Pikes Peak.",
" In addition to his explorations, James was also known for his time spent aiding in creating relationships with the Native Americans as well as helping African Americans to escape slavery.",
" James was primarily known for his work serving as a botanist and geologist during Thomas Say's expedition from Pittsburgh to the Rocky Mountains and was in charge of charting and taking note of the new discoveries on the journey.",
" His work on the expedition was similar to that of Alexander Von Humboldt's.",
""
],
[
"Tina Allen (December 9, 1949 – September 9, 2008) was an American sculptor known for her monuments to prominent African Americans, including Frederick Douglass, Sojourner Truth, and George Washington Carver."
],
[
"Sedgwick Monument is a memorial to Union General John Sedgwick at West Point.",
" \"Uncle John\" Sedgwick was born in Cornwall, Connecticut, 67 miles northeast of West Point, New York.",
" Sculpted by Launt Thompson and dedicated in 1868, the monument was erected by officers and soldiers of the 6th Army Corps to commemorate Major General Sedgwick and his death at the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House in 1864.",
" Originally, the monument was located on the northwest edge of the Plain, it was later relocated to its current location at Trophy Point across Washington Road from Battle Monument.",
" Legend holds that if a cadet is deficient in academics, the cadet should go to the monument at midnight the night before the term-end examination, in full dress, under arms, and spin the rowels on the monument’s spurs.",
" With the resulting good luck, the cadet will pass the test."
],
[
"Paul Hamilton Allen (1911–1963) was an American botanist noted for his work on the ecology of Central America, orchid systematics and economically important species including bananas.",
" He was married to the former Dorothy Osdieck of Kirkwood, Missouri."
],
[
"Guy N. Collins (August 19, 1872 – August 14, 1938) was an American botanist, plant explorer, and geneticist.",
" He studied in Liberia and Puerto Rico with Orator Fuller Cook, and later became Principal Botanist in the USDA Division of Cereal Crops and Diseases.",
" Collins was born in the hamlet of Mertensia, New York on August 19, 1872, and attended Syracuse University before dropping out to pursue botanical studies with Cook.",
" He was close friends with David Fairchild.",
" He died on August 14, 1938, from endocarditis, an infection of the heart.",
" His nephew Harold Loomis was also a botanist who worked with Cook."
],
[
"George Washington Carver (1860s – January 5, 1943), was an American botanist and inventor.",
" The exact day and year of his birth are unknown; he was born into slavery in Missouri, either in 1861, or January 1864."
],
[
"Abel Aken Hunter (September 18, 1877 – April 6, 1935) was an American botanist notable for his contributions to science primarily in the collection of the orchids of Panama.",
" From 1915-1935, he was a team member on scientifically significant orchid hunting expeditions with many of the collectors and researchers of the day: Charles Powell, George Pring, Carroll Dodge, Julian Steyermark, and Paul Allen.",
" He earned his reputation in field work as an outgrowth of his friendship with Charles Powell.",
" In a unique period in Panama's history, his first orchid collecting adventure took place with Powell during a fishing trip on the newly man-created Gatun Lake in 1912.",
" By 1915, both Hunter and Powell were living and working in Balboa, Panama.",
" As a hobby, Powell started an orchid garden.",
" Beginning in 1918, the two men would spend leave periods from their employment on extended collecting expeditions: their mission morphing over the years from that of hobby collecting to systematic scientific collecting.",
" In 1919, Powell submitted their findings for identification to German botanist Rudolf Schlechter who published, in 1922, \"Orchidaceae Powellianae Panamenses\", a 95-page study of Powell's Panama orchids—Schlechter naming five of the new to science species to honor Hunter."
],
[
"Ruth Florence Allen (1879–1963) was an American botanist and plant pathologist and the first woman to earn her Ph.D. in Botany from the University of Wisconsin.",
" Her doctorate research focused on the reproduction and cell biology of ferns, particularly the phenomenon of apogamy (formation of an embryo without fertilization) (Allen, 1914).",
" Later in her career, Dr. Allen shifted her focus to plant pathology.",
" Her major contribution to the field of mycology was furthering the understanding of rust fungi, a group of economically important plant pathogens.",
" Dr. Allen completed many studies on \"Puccinia graminis\", once considered a catastrophically damaging disease-causing agent in cereal crops before the discovery of current management measures (Schumann and Leonard, 2000)."
],
[
"Sara Allen Plummer Lemmon (September 3, 1836 – January 15, 1923) was an American botanist.",
" Mount Lemmon in Arizona is named for her for being the first white woman to ascend it.",
" She was responsible for the designation of the golden poppy (\"Eschscholzia californica\") as the state flower of California in 1903.",
" A number of plants are also named in her honor, including the new genus \"Plummera\" (now placed in \"Hymenoxys\"), described by Harvard University botanist Asa Gray in 1882.",
" \"Plummera\" was redefined as a subgenus of \"Hymenoxys\" in 1994."
],
[
"Jane Colden (March 27, 1724 – March 10, 1766) was an American botanist, described as the \"first botanist of her sex in her country\" by Asa Gray in 1843.",
" Although not acknowledged in botanical publications, she wrote a number of letters resulting in botanist John Ellis writing to Carl Linnaeus of her work applying the Linnaean system of plant identification to American flora, \"she deserves to be celebrated\".",
" Contemporary scholarship maintains that she was the first female botanist working in America.",
" She was regarded as a respected botanist by many prominent botanists such as: John Bartram, Peter Collinson, Alexander Garden, and Carl Linnaeus.",
" Colden is most famous for her manuscript which remains titleless, in which she describes the flora of the New York area, and draws ink drawings of 340 different species of them."
]
]
}
|
5ae1320c55429920d5234304
|
Tim Colceri, is an American actor and comedian, he is most known for his role in the Stanley Kubrick film "Full Metal Jacket", released in which year, where he played the door gunner who uttered the much-quoted lines "Get some!", adopted as the byline for the 2008 movie "Tropic Thunder")?
|
1987
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Tim Colceri",
"Tropic Thunder"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Full Metal Jacket Diary",
"Matthew Modine",
"The Short-Timers",
"Kevyn Major Howard",
"Full Metal Jacket",
"Tropic Thunder",
"Tim Colceri",
"Hawk Films",
"Howard Antony",
"Lusthog Squad"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Full Metal Jacket Diary is a book written by American author, actor and photographer Matthew Modine and published by Rugged Land October 25, 2005.",
" The book contains photos and diary entries of his experiences over a two-year period while working on the epic Stanley Kubrick film, \"Full Metal Jacket\"."
],
[
"Matthew Avery Modine (born March 22, 1959) is an American film actor who rose to prominence through his role as United States Marine Corps Private Joker in Stanley Kubrick's \"Full Metal Jacket\".",
" His other well-known roles include Dr. Martin Brenner in \"Stranger Things\", the title character in Alan Parker's \"Birdy\", high school wrestler Louden Swain in \"Vision Quest\" and the oversexed Sullivan Groff on \"Weeds\"."
],
[
"The Short-Timers is a 1979 semi-autobiographical novel by U.S. Marine Corps veteran Gustav Hasford, about his experience in the Vietnam War.",
" It was later adapted into the film \"Full Metal Jacket\" (1987) by Hasford, Michael Herr, and Stanley Kubrick.",
" Hasford's novel \"The Phantom Blooper\" (1990) is a sequel to \"The Short-Timers\".",
" The book was supposed to be the first of a trilogy, but Hasford died soon after completing its sequel and before writing the third installment."
],
[
"Kevyn Major Howard is a Canadian actor best known for his role as \"Rafterman\" in Stanley Kubrick's \"Full Metal Jacket\" and as \"The A-Team's\" complex anti-hero, Marcus."
],
[
"Full Metal Jacket is a 1987 British-American war film directed and produced by Stanley Kubrick.",
" The screenplay by Kubrick, Michael Herr, and Gustav Hasford was based on Hasford's novel \"The Short-Timers\" (1979).",
" Its storyline follows a platoon of U.S. Marines through their training, primarily focusing on two privates, Joker and Pyle, who struggle to get through camp under their foul-mouthed drill instructor, Gunnery Sergeant Hartman, and the experiences of two of the platoon's Marines in the Tet Offensive during the Vietnam War.",
" The film's title refers to the full metal jacket bullet used by soldiers.",
" The film was released in the United States on June 26, 1987."
],
[
"Tropic Thunder is a 2008 satirical action comedy film directed by Ben Stiller.",
" Stiller, Jack Black and Robert Downey Jr. star as a group of prima donna actors who are making a fictional Vietnam War film.",
" When their frustrated director drops them in the middle of a jungle, they are forced to rely on their acting skills to survive the real action and danger.",
" The screenplay by Justin Theroux, Stiller, and Etan Cohen was from a story by Stiller and Theroux.",
" The film was produced by Stuart Cornfeld, Stiller and Eric McLeod for Red Hour Productions and DreamWorks Pictures as an international co-production between the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Tim Colceri (born June 15, 1951) is an American actor and comedian.",
" He is most known for his role in the 1987 Stanley Kubrick film \"Full Metal Jacket\", where he played the door gunner who uttered the much-quoted lines \"Get some!\"",
" (adopted as the byline for the 2008 movie \"Tropic Thunder\") and \"Ain't war hell?\"",
" He Originally was cast to play Sergeant Hartman but was removed from the role in favor of R. Lee Ermey."
],
[
"Hawk Films was a British film production company formed by Stanley Kubrick for his 1964 film \"Dr. Strangelove\".",
" He also used it as production company for \"A Clockwork Orange\" (1971), \"Barry Lyndon\" (1975), \"The Shining\" (1980) and \"Full Metal Jacket\" (1987)."
],
[
"Antony made his acting debut in 1987, playing a very minor role in the Stanley Kubrick film \"Full Metal Jacket\", which was being filmed on location in east London."
],
[
"The Lusthog Squad is a fictional United States Marine Corps squad introduced first in the semi-autobiographical novel \"The Short-Timers\" (1979) by Vietnam veteran Gustav Hasford.",
" The squad was also featured in its sequel, \"The Phantom Blooper\", albeit with most of its members changed.",
" Stanley Kubrick depicted the squad in his 1987 film \"Full Metal Jacket\"."
]
]
}
|
5a79d2f35542994f819ef0c2
|
Has Lin-Manuel Miranda or The Barefoot Executive received more awards?
|
Lin-Manuel Miranda
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Barefoot Executive",
"Lin-Manuel Miranda",
"Lin-Manuel Miranda"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of awards and nominations received by Lin-Manuel Miranda",
"Dear Theodosia",
"Your Obedient Servant (song)",
"The Barefoot Executive",
"Thomas Kail",
"Christopher Jackson (actor)",
"Hamilton (album)",
"How Far I'll Go",
"Graham Windham",
"Lin-Manuel Miranda"
],
"sentences": [
[
"List of awards and nominations received by Lin-Manuel Miranda"
],
[
"\"Dear Theodosia\" is the 3 minute song from Act 1 of the musical \"Hamilton\", based on the life of Alexander Hamilton, which premiered on Broadway in 2015.",
" Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote both the music and lyrics to the song.",
" The song is sung by the character Aaron Burr, originally performed by Leslie Odom Jr. and Hamilton, originally performed by Miranda."
],
[
"\"Your Obedient Servant\" is the twentieth song from Act 2 of the musical \"Hamilton\", based on the life of Alexander Hamilton, which premiered on Broadway in 2015.",
" Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote both the music and lyrics to the song.",
" The song is sung by the characters of Hamilton and Aaron Burr, originally performed by Miranda and Leslie Odom Jr., respectively."
],
[
"The Barefoot Executive is a live-action Walt Disney Productions film released by Buena Vista Distribution in 1971 starring Kurt Russell, Joe Flynn, Wally Cox, Heather North and John Ritter (in his film debut), about a pet chimpanzee, named Raffles, who can predict the popularity of television programs.",
" It was one of the \"gimmick comedies\" (geared towards children with a touch of adult humour for older viewers) Disney was known for in the 1960s and 1970s, and was frequently shown on \"The Wonderful World of Disney\" from the late 1970s through the 1980s."
],
[
"Thomas Kail (born January 20, 1978) is an American film and theatre director, known for directing the Off-Broadway and Broadway productions of Lin-Manuel Miranda's musicals \"In the Heights\" and \"Hamilton\", for which he received the Drama Desk Award and Tony Award for Best Director of a Musical."
],
[
"Christopher Neal Jackson (born September 30, 1975) is an American actor, singer, musician, and composer best known for his roles in Broadway theatre.",
" Specifically, Jackson is known for starring alongside Lin-Manuel Miranda in Miranda's original productions of \"In The Heights\" in 2008 and \"Hamilton\" in 2015; he also had a singing role in Disney's \"Moana\" in 2016.",
" Jackson was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical for his role as George Washington in \"Hamilton\"."
],
[
"Hamilton is the cast album to the 2015 musical \"Hamilton\".",
" The musical is based on the 2004 biography of Alexander Hamilton written by Ron Chernow, with music, lyrics, and book by Lin-Manuel Miranda.",
" The recording stars Lin-Manuel Miranda, Leslie Odom Jr., Phillipa Soo, Renée Elise Goldsberry, Christopher Jackson, Daveed Diggs, Anthony Ramos, Okieriete Onaodowan, Jasmine Cephas Jones, and Jonathan Groff.",
" It also features Jon Rua, Thayne Jasperson, Sydney James Harcourt, Ariana DeBose, and Sasha Hutchings.",
" It achieved the largest first week sales for a digital cast album and is the highest-charting cast album since 1963.",
" It was the highest-selling Broadway cast album of 2015 and peaked at number one on the Rap Album chart, the first cast album to ever do so."
],
[
"\"How Far I'll Go\" is a song from Disney's 2016 animated feature film \"Moana\".",
" It was written and produced by Lin-Manuel Miranda.",
" The song was performed in the film by American actress and singer Auli'i Cravalho in her role as Moana.",
" Canadian singer Alessia Cara also recorded the song for the \"Moana\" soundtrack.",
" The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 89th Academy Awards and Best Original Song at the 74th Golden Globe Awards but lost both to \"City of Stars\" from \"La La Land.\""
],
[
"Graham Windham is a New York City-based nonprofit that provides services to children and families.",
" It was founded in 1806 by several prominent women, most notably Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton (Eliza).",
" The organization has recently received greater awareness because of Lin-Manuel Miranda's hit Broadway musical \"Hamilton\" in which Eliza Hamilton, portrayed by Phillipa Soo in its original run, expresses that she is \"proudest of\" establishing \"the first private orphanage in New York City.\""
],
[
"Lin-Manuel Miranda ( ; born January 16, 1980) is an American composer, lyricist, playwright, and actor best known for creating and starring in the Broadway musicals \"Hamilton\" and \"In the Heights\".",
" He co-wrote the songs for Disney's \"Moana\" soundtrack (2016) and is set to star in their upcoming film \"Mary Poppins Returns\".",
" Miranda's awards include a Pulitzer Prize, two Grammy Awards, an Emmy Award, a MacArthur Fellowship, and three Tony Awards."
]
]
}
|
5ab6c80a55429953192ad38f
|
Song of Scheherazade is a 1947 American musical film directed by Walter Reisch which features what Canadian-American actress, dancer, and singer?
|
Yvonne De Carlo
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Song of Scheherazade",
"Song of Scheherazade",
"Yvonne De Carlo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Heavenly Body",
"Song of Scheherazade",
"That Uncertain Feeling (film)",
"My Love Came Back",
"The Cornet (film)",
"The Girl in the Red Velvet Swing",
"The Fan (1949 film)",
"Walter Reisch",
"Yvonne De Carlo",
"The Mosquito (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Heavenly Body is a 1944 American romantic comedy film directed by Alexander Hall and starring William Powell and Hedy Lamarr.",
" Based on a story by Jacques Théry, with a screenplay by Michael Arlen and Walter Reisch, the film is about the beautiful wife of a professorial astronomer who becomes convinced that her astrologer's prediction that she will meet her true love will come true.",
" Produced by Arthur Hornblow, Jr., \"The Heavenly Body\" was released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in the United States on March 23, 1944."
],
[
"Song of Scheherazade is a 1947 American musical film directed by Walter Reisch.",
" It tells the story of an imaginary episode in the life of the Russian composer Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov (Jean-Pierre Aumont), in 1865, when he was a young naval officer on shore leave in Morocco.",
" It also features Yvonne De Carlo as a Spanish dancer named Cara de Talavera, Eve Arden as her mother, and Brian Donlevy as the ship's captain.",
" Charles Kullman (credited as Charles Kullmann), a tenor with the Metropolitan Opera, plays the ship's doctor, Klin, who sings two of Rimsky-Korsakov's melodies."
],
[
"That Uncertain Feeling is a 1941 American comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch and starring Merle Oberon, Melvyn Douglas and Burgess Meredith.",
" The film is about the bored wife of an insurance salesman who meets an eccentric pianist and seeks a divorce.",
" The screenplay by Walter Reisch and Donald Ogden Stewart was based on the 1880 French play \"Divorçons\" by Victorien Sardou and Émile de Najac."
],
[
"My Love Came Back is a 1940 American comedy-drama film directed by Curtis Bernhardt and starring Olivia de Havilland, Jeffrey Lynn, Eddie Albert, and Jane Wyman.",
" Based on the 1935 Austrian film \"Episode\" written and directed by Walter Reisch, the film is about a gifted young violinist who considers leaving a prestigious music academy to play in a jazz band to earn money.",
" The academy's new president—a distinguished wealthy patron of the arts—convinces her to stay after secretly arranging a scholarship for her out of his own pocket, and the two begin attending concerts together.",
" Complications arise when he asks his young business manager to take his place at one of the concerts.",
" The film is notable for Heinz Eric Roemheld's musical direction and Ray Heindorf's unique swing orchestral arrangements of classical pieces.",
" \"My Love Came Back\" was released by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures in the United States on July 13, 1940."
],
[
"The Cornet (German: Der Cornet.",
" Die Weise von Liebe und Tod) is a 1955 West German historical film war film directed by Walter Reisch and starring Götz von Langheim, Anita Björk and Wolfgang Preiss."
],
[
"The Girl in the Red Velvet Swing is a 1955 DeLuxe Color film directed by Richard Fleischer from a screenplay by Walter Reisch and Charles Brackett, and starring Joan Collins, Ray Milland, and Farley Granger.",
" The CinemaScope film was released by Twentieth Century-Fox, which had originally planned to put Marilyn Monroe in the title role, and then suspended her when she refused to do the film."
],
[
"The Fan is a 1949 American drama film directed by Otto Preminger.",
" The screenplay by Dorothy Parker, Walter Reisch, and Ross Evans is based on the 1892 play \"Lady Windermere's Fan\" by Oscar Wilde.",
" The play had been filmed several times before, with a 1916 silent film, a later adaptation by Ernst Lubitsch in 1925 as well as versions in Spanish and Chinese."
],
[
"Walter Reisch (May 23, 1903 – March 28, 1983) was an Austrian-born director and screenwriter.",
" He also wrote lyrics to several songs featured in his films, one popular title is \"Flieger, grüß mir die Sonne\".",
" He was married to the dancer and actress Poldi Dur and was the cousin of Georg Kreisler."
],
[
"Yvonne De Carlo (born Margaret Yvonne Middleton; September 1, 1922 – January 8, 2007) was a Canadian-American actress, dancer, and singer.",
" A brunette with blue-gray eyes, she became an internationally famous Hollywood film star in the 1940s and 1950s, made several recordings, and later acted on television and stage."
],
[
"The Mosquito (German: Die Mücke) is a 1954 West German drama film directed by Walter Reisch and starring Hilde Krahl, Margot Hielscher and Gustav Knuth.",
" It was entered into the 1955 Cannes Film Festival.",
" It was shot at the Tempelhof Studios in Berlin.",
" The film's sets were designed by the art director Rolf Zehetbauer."
]
]
}
|
5abe7a8b55429965af743f1e
|
Thomas William Baxter played on the left wing for which Northern Irish, intermediate football club who are based in Ballyskeagh, County Down and play in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League?
|
Lisburn Distillery Football Club
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tom Baxter (footballer, born 1903)",
"Lisburn Distillery F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tobermore United F.C.",
"Northern Ireland Intermediate League",
"Portstewart F.C.",
"Tom Baxter (footballer, born 1903)",
"Moyola Park F.C.",
"Lisburn Distillery F.C.",
"Sport & Leisure Swifts F.C.",
"Banbridge Town F.C.",
"Donegal Celtic F.C.",
"Newington Youth F.C."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tobermore United Football Club is an intermediate, Northern Irish football club playing in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League.",
" The club, founded in 1965, is based in Tobermore, near Magherafelt, County Londonderry and currently plays its home matches at Fortwilliam Park.",
" Club colours are red and black.",
" The current manager is Adrian Whiteside."
],
[
"The Northern Ireland Intermediate League is an amateur intermediate league based in the north-west region of Northern Ireland.",
" As one of the leagues in the 4th tier of Northern Irish football, the league champions can be promoted to the NIFL Premier Intermediate League, providing they meet the admittance requirements."
],
[
"Portstewart Football Club is an intermediate, Northern Irish football club from Portstewart, County Londonderry.",
" The club was founded in 1968 and currently plays in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League.",
" The club's main colours are sky blue and navy.",
" Portstewart are nicknamed \"The Seahawks\".",
" The club's home ground, Mullaghacall, was officially opened in 1997 by Harry Gregg MBE.",
" Portstewart Reserves play in the Coleraine and District Morning League."
],
[
"Thomas William Baxter (1 February 1903 – 21 August 1987) was an English footballer who played on the left wing for Welbeck Colliery, Newark Town, Worksop Town, Mansfield Town, Wolverhampton Wanderers, Port Vale, Margate, Carlisle United, and Distillery.",
" He helped the \"Valiants\" to win the Third Division North title in 1929–30."
],
[
"Moyola Park Association Football Club is an intermediate, Northern Irish football club playing in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League.",
" The club, founded in 1880, hails from Castledawson, near Magherafelt, County Londonderry, and plays its home matches at the Mill Meadow, which has an artificial \"3G\" surface.",
" Club colours are royal blue and yellow.",
" They are currently managed by Mervyn Pattison.",
" The club won the inaugural Irish Cup in 1881."
],
[
"Lisburn Distillery Football Club is a Northern Irish, intermediate football club who are based in Ballyskeagh, County Down and play in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League.",
" The club, founded in 1880, originated in west Belfast, where it was based at Grosvenor Park at Distillery Street off the Grosvenor Road until 1971.",
" After sharing Skegoneill Avenue (Brantwood) and Seaview (Crusaders) for some years the club moved in 1980 to a permanent new home at New Grosvenor Stadium, Ballyskeagh, County Antrim, on the southern outskirts of Belfast.",
" The club was known as Distillery until 1999, when it changed its name to 'Lisburn Distillery' in an attempt to associate itself more closely with its adopted borough (now city) of Lisburn.",
" The club colour is white.",
" The club, a founder member of the Irish League in 1890, was relegated in May 2013."
],
[
"Sport & Leisure Swifts Football Club is an intermediate, Northern Irish football club playing in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League.",
" The club hails from Belfast and plays their home games at Glen Road Heights which is in the west of the city.",
" It was founded in 1978 and played in the County Down Premier League and the Dunmurry League, before joining the Northern Amateur League in 1990."
],
[
"Banbridge Town Football Club is an intermediate, Northern Irish football club playing in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League.",
" The club, founded in 1947, hails from Banbridge, County Down and plays its home matches at Crystal Park.",
" Club colours are red and black.",
" In 2014, the club merged with Banbridge A.F.C."
],
[
"Donegal Celtic Football Club is an intermediate football club based in Belfast, Northern Ireland who currently play in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League.",
" The club, founded in 1970, plays its home matches at Donegal Celtic Park.",
" Club colours are green and white in Celtic-style hoops."
],
[
"Newington Y.C. Football Club (also known as Newington Youth Club, Newington Y.C., Newington F.C. or simply Newington) is an intermediate-level Northern Irish football club playing in NIFL Premier Intermediate League.",
" The club originates in the Newington area of Belfast, although owing to the lack of facilities for junior and intermediate clubs in north Belfast they have played home matches at Muckamore Park in Antrim, Brantwood FC on Skegoneill Avenue, Richardson Park in Dunmurry and The Cliff in Larne.",
" In 2008, the club became involved in a partnership with IFA Premiership club Crusaders, with a view to securing funding for a new, shared ground in north Belfast.",
" As part of the arrangement, Newington used Crusaders’ current ground Seaview for home matches in 2008–09, marking a return to home matches in the club's native north Belfast.",
" For the 2013–14 season, the club's first season in NIFL Championship 2, Seaview will be the home venue once again."
]
]
}
|
5ab94761554299743d22eab3
|
Which is cultivated across more continents, Clintonia or Washingtonia?
|
Washingtonia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Clintonia",
"Washingtonia"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Washingtonia",
"Continental drift",
"Juglans regia",
"Coffee in world cultures",
"Buchanania lanzan",
"Clintonia",
"Allahabadi Surkha",
"Economy of the Americas",
"Bauhinia × blakeana",
"Ginkgo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Washingtonia is a genus of palms, native to the southwestern United States (in southern California, southwest Arizona, (Nevada) Texas) and northwest Mexico (in northern Baja California and Sonora).",
" Both \"Washingtonia\" species are commonly cultivated across the Southern United States, the Middle East, southern Europe, and north Africa, where they have greatly hybridized."
],
[
"Continental drift is the movement of the Earth's continents relative to each other, thus appearing to \"drift\" across the ocean bed.",
" The speculation that continents might have 'drifted' was first put forward by Abraham Ortelius in 1596.",
" The concept was independently and more fully developed by Alfred Wegener in 1912, but his theory was rejected by some for lack of a mechanism (though this was supplied later by Arthur Holmes).",
" The idea of continental drift has been subsumed by the theory of plate tectonics, which explains how the continents move."
],
[
"Juglans regia, the Persian walnut, English walnut, or especially in Great Britain, common walnut, is an Old World walnut tree species native to the region stretching from the Balkans eastward to the Himalayas and southwest China.",
" The largest forests are in Kyrgyzstan, where trees occur in extensive, nearly pure walnut forests at 1,000–2,000 m (3000 to 7000 ft) altitude—notably at Arslanbob in Jalal-Abad Province.",
" It is widely cultivated across Europe."
],
[
"Countries have cultivated coffee beans into various vehicles to satisfy needs unique to each country.",
" Whether it be for energy, socialization, or tradition, the cultivation of coffee has served as a motivating force of the world.",
" The modernization of coffee and its unique forms across cultures are markers of tradition and modern changes across continents.",
" Coffee culture appears in the way in which people consume coffee, the way they make it, and where coffee is served and shared.",
" Each of these factors combined reflects the lives of the people in these countries and the importance of coffee across the world."
],
[
"Buchanania lanzan is a tree which produces the seeds known as charoli (or chironji).",
" These almond-flavoured seeds are used as a cooking spice primarily in India.",
" \"Buchanania lanzan\" is cultivated across India, primarily in the northwest.",
" After the hard shell is cracked, the stubby seed within is as soft as a pine nut."
],
[
"Clintonia is a genus of flowering plants first described as a genus in 1818.",
" It is distributed across North America and eastern Asia where it is found as an understory plant in woodlands.",
" It was named after De Witt Clinton, an 18th-century botanist and U.S. politician."
],
[
"Allahabadi Surkha are a special category of guava having deep pink color inside instead of the typical white color and an apple red exterior skin.",
" This fruit is sweet, and strongly flavoured with few seeds and is slightly depressed at both ends.",
" The plants are vigorous, dome shaped and compact.",
" These guavas are cultivated across the Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh region in the northern belt of India.",
" Allahabadi Surkha is cultivated today on almost 1000 hectares of land mainly under Kaushambi and Kaurihar -II districts of Allahabad.",
" The fruit is known for its medical properties such that during the winter season because it neutralizes disease symptoms."
],
[
"The economy of the Americas comprises more than 953 million people in 35 different countries and 18 territories.",
" Sometimes divided into the continents of North America and South America depending on the source, like other continents, the wealth of the states in the Americas varies, although the poorest are well above the poorest states of other continents in terms of GDP and living standards.",
" The difference in wealth across the Americas can be seen roughly between the economies of North America and South America, with the countries in the former significantly better off than those in the latter."
],
[
"Bauhinia\" × \"blakeana commonly called the Hong Kong Orchid Tree is a legume tree of the genus \"Bauhinia\", with large thick leaves and striking purplish red flowers.",
" The fragrant, orchid-like flowers are usually 10 to across, and bloom from early November to the end of March.",
" Although now cultivated in many areas, it originated in Hong Kong in 1880 and apparently all of the cultivated trees derive from one cultivated at the Hong Kong Botanical Gardens and widely planted in Hong Kong starting in 1914.",
" It is referred to as bauhinia in non-scientific literature though this is the name of the genus.",
" It is sometimes called the Hong Kong orchid (香港蘭).",
" In Hong Kong, it is most commonly referred to by its Chinese name of \"洋紫荊\"."
],
[
"Ginkgo is a genus of highly unusual non-flowering plants.",
" The scientific name is also used as the English name.",
" The order to which it belongs, Ginkgoales, first appeared in the Permian, 270 million years ago, possibly derived from \"seed ferns\" of the order Peltaspermales.",
" The rate of evolution within the genus has been slow, and almost all its species had become extinct by the end of the Pliocene; the exception is the sole living species, \"Ginkgo biloba\", which is only found in the wild in China, but is cultivated across the world.",
" The relationships between ginkgos and other groups of plants are not fully resolved."
]
]
}
|
5ac1e6fe5542991316484bc6
|
What T.V. show did the episode Colonel Homer air on?
|
The Simpsons
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Papa Don't Leech",
"Colonel Homer"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lucas Babin",
"Millard School",
"Hefa Leone Tuita",
"Colonel Homer",
"McDowell High School (Marion, North Carolina)",
"The Trindade Island's UFO",
"Spinal Tap (band)",
"Kurt Katch",
"Brennan Howard",
"Papa Don't Leech"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lucas Edwin Babin (born July 30, 1979) is an American film and television actor.",
" He speaks Portuguese fluently and has a twin sister named Kirsten.",
" Born in Beaumont, Texas, Lucas attended high school in Woodville TX, where his father, Brian Babin was the town mayor.",
" He then moved to California to live with his brother Leif.",
" After a couple of years he moved into an apartment in Hollywood with a friend Bryan Gay (also an actor from Woodville).",
" He pursued an acting modeling career for several years before landing a role in \"School of Rock\" starring Jack Black.",
" He then went on to act in several short and independent films before landing a role on the Brazilian T.V. show called \"America\".",
" Babin met and married a Brazilian woman and they now have two children.",
" His television work has included roles in \"Undressed\" and \"Sex and the City\"."
],
[
"The Millard School was a military preparatory school founded in 1953 in Langlois, Oregon by Colonel Homer Millard and his wife, Ester.",
" The school prepared students for entry into West Point and the United States Air Force Academy.",
" In 1962, the school moved to Bandon, Oregon, due to the increasing number of students.",
" That same year Col. Millard died.",
" Ester Millard continued to run the school for the next nineteen years, during which time the school had an excellent reputation and a high rate of admission into the military academies.",
" The last graduating class from Millard graduated in 1981.",
"."
],
[
"Hefa Tuita (born June 18, 1991) is an American dancer.",
" He danced on the Nickelodeon T.V. show \"Dance on Sunset\" and appeared in the film \"Unaccompanied Minors\".",
" He also danced in the movie \"High School Musical 2\" and in Alexis Jordan's \"Good Girl\" video.",
" In 2011 he appeared in an Old Navy commercial (Super C-U-T-E) with Melissa Molinaro."
],
[
"\"Colonel Homer\" is the twentieth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> third season.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 26, 1992.",
" In the episode, Homer embarrasses his wife Marge at a movie theater, leading to a big argument between the two.",
" Homer, angry at Marge, visits a redneck bar in the middle of the night where he meets a waitress named Lurleen Lumpkin, a talented singer.",
" Homer becomes Lurleen's manager and tries to make her famous, but he does not appear aware that Lurleen has fallen in love with him.",
" With Marge already upset and thinking Homer is cheating on her, he must decide on the importance of his marriage after Lurleen makes romantic advances toward him."
],
[
"McDowell High School is a public high school located in the western North Carolina town of Marion.",
" Known for its reputable NJROTC program, successful athletic teams, musical directors, and computer programming classes, the 4A school of approximately 1,700-1,800 students is the only high school in McDowell County.",
" The school, built in 1971, has its own student-run newspaper, the \"Iliad\", and literary magazine, \"The Muses\" (formerly known as the \"Aurora\").",
" McDowell High's yearbook finishes the trilogy of MHS publications, and is dubbed \"The Odyssey\".",
" Also there is now a T.V. show on YouTube entitled \"MHS Titan News\"."
],
[
"The Trindade Island's U.F.O. refers to a unidentified flying object which was seen and photographed over the Trindade Island on January 16, 1958.",
" The photographs were rumored as being a hoax.",
" In August 2010, a major T.V. show in Brazil aired information stating that the original photographer had made \"hoax\" photographs in the past."
],
[
"Spinal Tap (stylized as Spın̈al Tap, with a dotless letter \"i\" and a metal umlaut over the \"n\") is a parody band spoofing the style of rock heavy metal groups.",
" The band first appeared on a 1979 ABC TV sketch comedy pilot called \"The T.V. Show\", starring Rob Reiner.",
" The sketch, actually a mock promotional video for the song \"Rock and Roll Nightmare\", was written by Reiner and the band, and included songwriter/performer Loudon Wainwright III on keyboards.",
" Later the band became the fictional subject of the 1984 rockumentary/mockumentary film \"This Is Spinal Tap\".",
" The band members are portrayed by Michael McKean (as David St. Hubbins), Christopher Guest (as Nigel Tufnel) and Harry Shearer (as Derek Smalls)."
],
[
"Kurt Katch (January 28, 1896 – August 14, 1958) was a Polish film and television actor.",
" Katch was born as Isser Kac.",
" He appeared in \"Quiet Please, Murder\", \" The Purple V\", \"The Mask of Dimitrios\", \"Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves\", among many others.",
" Katch appeared in the first James Bond story filmed (Casino Royale) in 1954 for the Climax!",
" t.v. show.",
" Katch died from cancer and is interred at Eden Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles."
],
[
"Brennan Howard (born July 16, 1968 in Glendale, California) is an American actor and director.",
" He has written, produced, directed, and starred in at least four films: \"Dick Richards\" (1996) featuring Ashley Judd, \"The Temple of Phenomenal Things\" (1997), \"Straighten Up America\" (2003), an ill-fated T.V. show known as \"GamePro TV\" (1991), and the voice of Cooler in 1988's \"Pound Puppies and the Legend of Big Paw.\""
],
[
"\"Papa Don't Leech\" is the sixteenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> nineteenth season.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 13, 2008.",
" It features the return of Lurleen Lumpkin (voiced by special guest star Beverly D'Angelo) from the third season episode \"Colonel Homer\", after an absence of sixteen years (though she appeared in a few quick cameos on such episodes as \"Marge vs. the Monorail\" and \"Team Homer\").",
" The Dixie Chicks also appear as themselves.",
" It was written by Reid Harrison and directed by Chris Clements."
]
]
}
|
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