id
stringlengths 24
24
| question
stringlengths 13
654
| expected_answer
stringlengths 1
623
| type
stringclasses 2
values | level
stringclasses 3
values | supporting_facts
dict | context
dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5ae004ca55429942ec259be9
|
In what year did the field where the 2016 TaxSlayer Bowl was held assumed its name?
|
2010
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2016 TaxSlayer Bowl (January)",
"EverBank Field"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2014 Gator Bowl",
"2016 TaxSlayer Bowl (December)",
"2015 TaxSlayer Bowl",
"2012 Gator Bowl",
"TaxSlayer Bowl",
"Gator Bowl Stadium",
"2016 Kentucky Wildcats football team",
"EverBank Field",
"List of TaxSlayer Bowl broadcasters",
"2016 TaxSlayer Bowl (January)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2014 Gator Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on January 1, 2014 at EverBank Field in Jacksonville, Florida.",
" The 69th edition of the Gator Bowl, it featured the Georgia Bulldogs from the Southeastern Conference against the Nebraska Cornhuskers from the Big Ten Conference.",
" The game began at 12:00 noon EST and aired on ESPN2.",
" It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season.",
" The game was sponsored by tax preparation software company TaxSlayer.com and was officially known as the TaxSlayer.com Gator Bowl."
],
[
"The 2016 TaxSlayer Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game played on December 31, 2016 at EverBank Field in Jacksonville, Florida.",
" The 72nd edition of the TaxSlayer Bowl (formerly the Gator Bowl) featured the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets of the Atlantic Coast Conference against the Kentucky Wildcats of the Southeastern Conference.",
" It began at 11 AM EST and aired on ESPN.",
" It was one of the 2016–17 bowl games concluding the 2016 FBS football season.",
" The game's naming rights sponsor was tax preparation software company TaxSlayer.com."
],
[
"The 2015 TaxSlayer Bowl was an American college football bowl game played on January 2, 2015, at EverBank Field in Jacksonville, Florida.",
" The 70th edition of the TaxSlayer Bowl (formerly called Gator Bowl) featured the Tennessee Volunteers of the Southeastern Conference and the Iowa Hawkeyes from the Big Ten Conference.",
" The game was one of the 2014–15 NCAA football bowl games that concluded the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The game began at 3:20 p.m. EST and was nationally televised by ESPN.",
" It was sponsored by tax preparation software company TaxSlayer.com."
],
[
"The 2012 TaxSlayer.com Gator Bowl, the 67th edition of the game, was a post-season American college football bowl game, held on January 2, 2012 at EverBank Field in Jacksonville, Florida as part of the 2011–12 NCAA Bowl season.",
" TaxSlayer.com was named the corporate title sponsor on September 1, 2011.",
" The game, which was telecasted at 1:00 p.m. ET on ESPN2, featured the Florida Gators of the Southeastern Conference versus the Ohio State Buckeyes of the Big Ten Conference."
],
[
"The TaxSlayer Bowl is an annual college football bowl game played at EverBank Field in Jacksonville, Florida.",
" Originally named the Gator Bowl, it has been held continuously since 1946, making it the sixth oldest college bowl, as well as the first one ever televised nationally.",
" TaxSlayer.com became the title sponsor in 2011 and the bowl took its current name in 2014 after a new contract.",
" The bowl is operated by Gator Bowl Sports."
],
[
"The Gator Bowl was an American football stadium in Jacksonville, Florida.",
" Originally built in 1927, all but a small portion was razed in 1994 in preparation for the Jacksonville Jaguars' inaugural season; the reconstructed stadium became Jacksonville Municipal Stadium, now EverBank Field.",
" The old stadium and its replacement have hosted the Gator Bowl, a post-season college football bowl game now known as the Taxslayer Bowl, since its inception in 1946.",
" It also hosted the Florida–Georgia game, an annual college football rivalry game between the University of Florida and the University of Georgia, and was home to several professional sports teams, including the Jacksonville Sharks of the World Football League (WFL), the Jacksonville Tea Men soccer team, and the Jacksonville Bulls of the United States Football League."
],
[
"The 2016 Kentucky Wildcats football team (variously \"Kentucky\", \"UK\", or \"Wildcats\") represented the University of Kentucky in the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The season was the program's 123rd overall and 83rd as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" They were led by fourth-year head coach Mark Stoops and the played home games at Commonwealth Stadium in Lexington, Kentucky.",
" They finished the season 7–6, 4–4 in SEC play to finish in a three-way tie for second place in the Eastern Division.",
" They were invited to the TaxSlayer Bowl where they lost to Georgia Tech."
],
[
"EverBank Field (originally Jacksonville Municipal Stadium and formerly Alltel Stadium) is an American football stadium in Downtown Jacksonville, Florida, and the home stadium facility of the Jacksonville Jaguars of the National Football League (NFL).",
" It also hosts the annual Florida–Georgia game, a college football rivalry game between the University of Florida and the University of Georgia, and the TaxSlayer Bowl (formerly the Gator Bowl), a post-season college bowl game.",
" It is also one of the venues used by the United States men's national soccer team.",
" The stadium assumed its current name on August 10, 2010, following the approval of a five-year naming rights deal with the financial services company EverBank.",
" On July 25, 2014, EverBank made a $43 million deal to keep the name for ten more years, to end in 2024."
],
[
"This is a list of announcers for the TaxSlayer Bowl.",
" It was previously known as the Gator Bowl."
],
[
"The 2016 TaxSlayer Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game played on January 2, 2016 at EverBank Field in Jacksonville, Florida.",
" The 71st edition of the TaxSlayer Bowl (formerly called Gator Bowl) featured the Penn State Nittany Lions of the Big Ten Conference against the Georgia Bulldogs of the Southeastern Conference.",
" It began at noon EST and aired on ESPN.",
" It was one of the 2015–16 bowl games that concluded the 2015 FBS football season.",
" The game's naming rights sponsor was tax preparation software company TaxSlayer.com."
]
]
}
|
5ae0ae525542993d6555ec11
|
When is the football club which Wilfred "Wilf" Nixon played for Founded in
|
1879
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wilf Nixon",
"Fulham F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zhenjiang Groupway F.C.",
"Fulham F.C.",
"Yarraville Football Club",
"Suzhou Trips F.C.",
"History of Birmingham City F.C. (1875–1965)",
"Colchester United F.C. league record by opponent",
"Knock F.C.",
"Wilf Nixon",
"List of Northwich Victoria F.C. seasons",
"Wilfred Carter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zhenjiang Groupway Football Club (Simplified Chinese: 镇江中安足球俱乐部) is a former football club based in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China who played in the Jurong District Stadium.",
" The club was founded at March 26, 2007 and joined the Chinese Yi League on March 28, 2007 and played in one season in the football league system where they finished seventh in the Northern Group of the division.",
" On January, 2008 the club would merge with nearby football club Suzhou Trips and move to Suzhou.",
" In 2009 The Suzhou Trips would then go on to merge with Ningbo Huaao and any remembrance of Zhenjiang Groupway FC would cease to exist."
],
[
"Fulham Football Club ( ) is a professional association football club based in Fulham, Greater London, England.",
" Founded in 1879, they play in the Championship, the second tier of English football, having been relegated from the Premier League in 2013–14 after 13 consecutive seasons in the top flight.",
" They are the oldest-established football team from London to have played in the Premier League."
],
[
"Yarraville Football Club was an Australian rules football club founded in 1903 and played in the VJFA until 1927.",
" In 1928, the club joined the Victorian Football Association where it played until 1984 when the club went into recess.",
" In 1996, the Kingsville Football Club in the Western Region Football League who by this time had taken over the Yarraville ground changed their name to Yarraville.",
" In 2007 the Yarraville Football Club merged with the Seddon Football Club to become the Yarraville Seddon Eagles."
],
[
"Suzhou Trips Football Club () is a former Chinese football club based in Suzhou, Jiangsu who played in the Suzhou City Stadium.",
" Founded on January, 2004 the club entered the at bottom of the Chinese football league pyramid where they stayed throughout their entire existence.",
" The club brought in former Asian Footballer of the Year winner Fan Zhiyi as their technical director to raise their profile and performances of the club, however this ended up being highly disruptive and caused the club to get into debt.",
" In their hopes to win promotion they would merge with another third tier club Zhenjiang Groupway FC and then this would following with another merging with Ningbo Huaao football club at the beginning of the 2010 league season."
],
[
"Birmingham City Football Club, an English association football club based in Birmingham, was founded as Small Heath Alliance in 1875, and from 1877 played home games at Muntz Street.",
" It adopted professionalism in 1885, and three years later, as Small Heath F.C., became a limited company with a board of directors, the first football club so to do.",
" The team played in the Football Alliance from the 1889–90 season, and in 1892, along with the other Alliance teams, were invited to join the newly formed Second Division of the Football League.",
" Although they finished as champions, they failed to win promotion via the test match system; the following season promotion to the First Division was secured after a second-place finish and test match victory over Darwen.",
" The club adopted the name Birmingham Football Club in 1905, and the following year moved into a new home, St Andrew's Ground.",
" Matters on the field failed to live up to their surroundings.",
" Birmingham were relegated in 1908, obliged to apply for re-election two years later, and remained in the Second Division until after the First World War."
],
[
"Colchester United Football Club is an English professional football club based in Colchester, Essex, that was founded in 1937.",
" From the 1937–38 season, the club played in the Southern Football League until 1950, when they were elected to the Football League.",
" After playing in the Third Division South for eight seasons, Colchester remained in the Third Division when the league was re-organised by finishing 12th in 1958.",
" The club were relegated to the Fourth Division in 1961, but made an immediate return to the Third Division after finishing the 1961–62 season in second position, one point behind Millwall.",
" They bounced between the Third and Fourth divisions until 1990, when the club were relegated from the Football League for the first time in 40 years.",
" After two seasons in the Football Conference, the U's were promoted back to the Football League after winning the Conference title on goal difference over Wycombe Wanderers in 1992.",
" Colchester played in the Third Division between 1992 and 1998, when they won promotion to the Second Division after a play-off final win against Torquay United at Wembley.",
" The club remained in the third tier until 2006, as they were promoted to the Championship, the second tier of English football, for the first time in their history, ending the season as runners up in League One to Southend United.",
" The U's spent two seasons in the Championship, earning their highest-ever league finish of 10th position in the second tier before being relegated back to League One in 2008.",
" Following relegation to League Two at the end of the 2015–16 season, Colchester made a return to the fourth tier of English football for the first time in 18-years."
],
[
"Knock Football Club is a former Irish football club based in east Belfast.",
" It was founded by members of the Knock Lacrosse Club in 1879 and was the second football club to be formed in Ireland, after Cliftonville F.C..",
" It played in the first ever match between two Irish football clubs, when it lost 0-2 to Cliftonville on 1 November 1879.",
" It was a founding member of the Irish Football Association.",
" The club played in the early years of the Irish Cup.",
" Its ground was Bloomfield, which in 1882 hosted Ireland's first ever international football match.",
" In 1882, the club changed its name to Down Athletics.",
" By 1891 the club had ceased playing football."
],
[
"Wilfred \"Wilf\" Nixon (22 October 1882 – April 1985) was an English professional football goalkeeper who played in the Football League for Fulham."
],
[
"Northwich Victoria Football Club are an English football club based in Northwich, Cheshire.",
" They are currently competing in the Northern Premier League Premier Division.",
" The club was founded in 1874, playing challenge matches organised on an ad hoc basis until the 1877 season, when they entered the Welsh Cup for the first time.",
" The club entered two other competitions (The Cheshire Senior Cup in 1879 and the FA Cup in 1882) before finally playing league football in The Combination in 1890, for which they were founding members.",
" They became founding members of the Football League Second Division in 1892, where the club remained for two seasons, and are the only two seasons in the club's history where they have played professionally and in the Football League.",
" In the 1894 season, they returned to amateur, regional football when they rejoined the Combination.",
" Two season in the Cheshire League followed until the turn of the century, when Northwich joined the Manchester League in 1900, when they finished as runners-up.",
" Two seasons later, for the first time, they won a league trophy as winners of the Manchester League in 1902.",
" They departed the Manchester League in 1912 when they joined the second division of the Lancashire Combination, finishing 4th in the first season, which ensured their promotion to the first division.",
" In 1919, they became founder members of the Cheshire County League, where they remained until the 1968 season, winning the league just once in the 1956–57 season.",
" Following their departure from the Cheshire County League, they became founder members of the Northern Premier League.",
" In 1979, they founded yet another league, the Alliance Premier League (now known as the Football Conference, where they remained until their relegation in the 2004–05 season.",
" During their time in the Conference, they won the FA Trophy in the 1983–84 season, and finished runners-up twice in 1982 and 1995.",
" They returned to the Conference National at their first attempt when they won the Conference North in the 2005–06 season.",
" However, ongoing financial issues in the latter part of the 2000s saw them relegated twice in two season; in 2009 they were relegated back to the Conference North and then again the following season to the Northern Premier League Premier Division, where they are competing for the current season."
],
[
"Wilfred Carter (19 June 1896 — 1 November 1975) was an English sportsman who played first class cricket for Derbyshire County Cricket Club between 1920 and 1926 and football for Watford Football Club at the same time."
]
]
}
|
5a84e28b5542991dd0999e1b
|
Are Anacardium and Berberidopsis in the same kingdom?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Anacardium",
"Berberidopsis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anacardium",
"Berberidopsis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anacardium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Anacardiaceae, native to tropical regions of the Americas."
],
[
"Berberidopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the small family Berberidopsidaceae."
]
]
}
|
5a8307b355429966c78a6af8
|
What movie, written by Adam Herz, was a box office hit that spawned three sequels and a bollywood flop?
|
American Pie
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Yeh Kya Ho Raha Hai?",
"Yeh Kya Ho Raha Hai?",
"American Pie (film)",
"American Pie (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hatchet (film)",
"Debashree Roy filmography",
"Fakira (film)",
"Wet Dreams (2002 film)",
"Sri Venkateswara Cine Chitra",
"Les Boys",
"Magic Knight",
"American Pie (film)",
"Yeh Kya Ho Raha Hai?",
"Lips (video game)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hatchet is a 2006 American slasher film written and directed by Adam Green.",
" The film has an ensemble cast, including Robert Englund, Kane Hodder, Mercedes McNab and Tony Todd.",
" In style of old-school slasher films, such as \"Friday the 13th\", the plot follows a group of tourists on a New Orleans haunted swamp tour, who accidentally get stranded in the wilderness, only to be hunted by a vengeful, supernatural deformed man who kills anyone that enters the swamp.",
" The film spawned three sequels—\"Hatchet II\", \"Hatchet III\", and \"Victor Crowley\"—and a comic book series."
],
[
"Debashree Roy is an Indian actress who has performed in over hundred films.",
" She is a National Award winner actress and known for her work in Bengali cinema.",
" She has been a highly successful leading actress in Bengali cinema throughout eighties and nineties as well as a critically acclaimed actress.",
" She started her career as a child artist in a Bengali film named \"Pagal Thakur\" (1966) directed by Hiranmoy Sen. She was launched as an adult actress in Arabinda Mukhopadhyay's Bengali flick \"Nadi Theke Sagare\" (1978).",
" In 1980, Tarun Majumdar cast her in his romantic flick \"Dadar Kirti\" which literally made her a star.",
" She acted in Aparna Sen's directorial debut 36 Chowringhee Lane (1981).",
" She appeared in Hindi films like Kanak Mishra's \"Jiyo To Aise Jiyo\" (1981), Desh Gautam's \"Bura Aadmi\" (1982), Kovelamudi Raghavendra Rao's \"Justice Chaudhury\" (1983), Mukul Dutt's \"Phulwari\" (1984), Akash Jain's \"Seepeeyan\" (1984), Vijay Singh's \"Kabhi Ajnabi The\" (1985), Bhabendra Nath Saikia's \"Kaal Sandhya\" (1997).",
" Her \"Kabhi Ajnabi The\" was assumed to be a huge hit at box office but it turned out to be a major flop at box office causing a doom to her Bollywood career.",
" In 1985, she acted in Tarun Majumdar's romantic flick Bhalobasa Bhalobasa which was a major success at box office.",
" This film ensured Roy's pairing with Tapas Paul as the leading on-screen pairing of nineteen eighties.",
" Her other major hits with Paul are \"Lalmahal\" (1986), \"Uttar Lipi\" (1986), \"Arpan\" (1987), \"Shankhachur\" (1988), \"Surer Sathi\" (1988), \"Surer Akashe\" (1988), \"Nayanmani\" (1989), \"Chokher Aloy\" (1989), \"Shubha Kamana\" (1991), \"Mayabini\" (1992), \"Phire Paoa\" (1993), \"Tobu Mone Rekho\" (1994), \"Putrabadhu\" (1998)."
],
[
"Fakira is a 1976 Hindi movie produced by N.N. Sippy and directed by C.P. Dixit.",
" The film stars Shashi Kapoor, Shabana Azmi, Asrani, Aruna Irani, Danny Denzongpa, Asit Sen, Ramesh Deo and Madan Puri.",
" The music is by Ravindra Jain.",
" The film became a box office hit.",
" The film's team of producer (N.N. Sippy), cast (Shashi Kapoor, Asrani, Danny Denzongpa, Madan Puri) and music composer (Ravindra Jain) had teamed together before for the box office hit \"Chor Machaye Shor\" (1974).",
" \"Fakira\" was later remade into the Telugu film \"Dongalaku Donga\" (1978) starring Krishna and Jayaprada."
],
[
"Wet Dreams () is a 2002 South Korean film.",
" Inspired partly by American gross-out comedies like \"American Pie\", it follows the sexual misadventures of four boys through middle and high school.",
" While \"American Pie\" had been a flop in Korea, \"Wet Dreams\" was a surprise box office hit and spawned a sequel, \"Wet Dreams 2\"."
],
[
"In 2003 SVCC started their production career with the movie \"Ee Abbai Chala Manchodu\", directed by \"Agathiyan\", starring \"Ravi Teja\", \"Sangeetha Krish\" and Vani.",
" After a gap of a year, SVCC produced one of the biggest blockbuster hits of Tollywood, \"Chatrapathi\", directed by \"S. S. Rajamouli\" starring \"Prabhas\" and \"Shriya Saran\".",
" SVCC uniquely paired in alternate movies with \"Ravi Teja\" and \"Prabhas\" for their next two movies, \"Khatarnak\" starring \"Ileana D'Cruz\" and \"Kajal Aggarwal\".",
" The production house gained its popularity, by selectiong new scripts always. \"",
"Darling\" starring \"Prabhas\" was their third film together and this was also a hit at the box office.",
" This was the second movie with \"Kajal Aggarwal\".",
" They paved way to many other huge movies like, \"Devudu Chesina Manushulu\", \"Ongole Gitta\" etc..",
" They made some movies like \"Sahasam\", starring \"Gopichand\", \"Taapsee Pannu\", which was an action based historic film and it also created a new dimension for Gopichand's career. \"",
"Attarintiki Daredi\" starring \"Pawan Kalyan\", \"Samantha Ruth Prabhu\" and \"Pranitha Subhash\" is again a huge hit yet again at the box office.",
" The movie was written and directed by the ace director \"Trivikram Srinivas\".",
" Their films made their way to box office in the perfect way, \"Dohchay\",\"Nannaku Prematho\" were also great at box office.",
" The production house tries=d a new genre Comedy, starring \"Allari Naresh\", \"Kruthika Jayakumar\" directed by \"G. Nageswara Reddy\".",
" Their latest film \"Radha\", with \"Sharwanand\" and \"Lavanya Tripathi\" is again a flag bearing hit movie at box office."
],
[
"Les Boys is a 1997 Quebec-made comedy film directed by Louis Saia.",
" It has spawned three sequels and by any measure (profit, box office or attendance) is the most successful Quebec made film series of all time, and one of the most successful Canadian-made film series of all time."
],
[
"Magic Knight is a computer game character created by freelance programmer David Jones in his 1985 game \"Finders Keepers\" for the Mastertronic budget label.",
" \"Finders Keepers\" is a flip-screen platform game released on the ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC, MSX and Commodore 64.",
" The game spawned three more ambitious sequels (also starring Magic Knight) on the Mastertronic Added Dimension budget label: \"Spellbound\" (1985), \"Knight Tyme\" (1986) and \"Stormbringer\" (1987).",
" The three sequels are far less action-orientated, being effectively graphic adventure games that use a basic menu system (dubbed \"Windimation\") to interact with characters and items instead of typed commands."
],
[
"American Pie is a 1999 teen sex comedy film written by Adam Herz and directed by brothers Paul and Chris Weitz, in their directorial film debut.",
" It is the first film in the \"American Pie\" theatrical series.",
" The film was a box-office hit and spawned three direct sequels: \"American Pie 2\" (2001), \"American Wedding\" (2003), and \"American Reunion\" (2012).",
" The film concentrates on five best friends (Jim, Kevin, Oz, Finch, and Stifler) who attend East Great Falls High.",
" With the exception of Stifler (who has already lost his virginity), the guys make a pact to lose their virginity before their high school graduation.",
" The title is borrowed from the song of the same name and refers to a scene in the film, in which the protagonist is caught masturbating with a pie after being told that third base feels like \"warm apple pie\".",
" Writer Adam Herz has stated that the title also refers to the quest of losing one's virginity in high school, which is as \"American as apple pie.\""
],
[
"Yeh Kya Ho Raha Hai is a 2002 Bollywood comedy film.",
" Directed by Hansal Mehta, produced by Pammi Baweja and written by Suparn Verma.",
" the film stars Prashant Chianani, Aamir Ali Malik, Vaibhav Jalani, Yash Pandit, Deepti Daryanani, Payal Rohatgi, Samita Bangargi, Punarnava Mehta.",
" Its basic premise is taken from American film American Pie.",
" The film was a failure at box office and was declared a flop ."
],
[
"Lips is a 2008 karaoke video game for the Xbox 360.",
" \"Lips\" was developed by iNiS and published by Microsoft Game Studios.",
" The game features the use of motion sensitive wireless microphones and supports the use of songs already owned through a Zune or iPod.",
" The game was released on November 18, 2008 in North America and on November 21, 2008 in Europe and has received generally average reviews.",
" \"Lips\" has spawned three sequels: \"\", \"\" and \"\".",
" Localized versions of the game and sequels have been released in several countries, including \"\" (Lips: Sing in Spanish) and \"Deutsche Partyknaller\" (Lips: German Party Hits)."
]
]
}
|
5abae7115542996606241677
|
Who is this American singer, songwriter, and interpreter of music who was featured in "Standing in the Shadows of Motown" and contributed to "Crying on Sunday?"
|
Joan Osborne
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vacancy (EP)",
"Joan Osborne",
"Joan Osborne"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Standing in the Shadows of Motown",
"Do You Love Me (Now That I Can Dance)",
"Joan Osborne",
"Signed Sealed Delivered (album)",
"The First Seed",
"Skyscraper (song)",
"Barrett Strong",
"Vacancy (EP)",
"Workin' Overtime",
"I Like It Like That (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Standing in the Shadows of Motown is a 2002 documentary film directed by Paul Justman that recounts the story of The Funk Brothers, the uncredited and largely unheralded studio musicians who were the house band that Berry Gordy hand picked in 1959.",
" They recorded and performed on Motowns' recordings from 1959 to 1972.",
" The film was inspired by the 1989 book \"Standing in the Shadows of Motown: The Life and Music of Legendary Bassist James Jamerson\", a bass guitar instruction book by Allan Slutsky, which features the bass lines of James Jamerson."
],
[
"Do You Love Me (Now That I Can Dance) is the only album issued by The Contours during their recording career at Motown Records.",
" Issued on Motown's Gordy subsidiary in October 1962 (see 1962 in music), the album includes the hit title track and the number 21 R&B hit single \"Shake Sherry\".",
" Also including the early singles \"Whole Lotta' Woman\" and \"The Stretch\", \"Do You Love Me\" is notable as the first LP to be released by Gordy Records.",
" The song was also performed in the movies \"Dirty Dancing\", \"Getting Even With Dad\", \"Teen Wolf Too\" (by Ragtime), and \"Beethoven's 2nd\".",
" It was performed by Bootsy Collins and the Funk Brothers in the movie \"Standing in the Shadows of Motown\" and in 2016 was used in a Pepsi-Cola commercial featuring Janelle Monáe."
],
[
"Joan Elizabeth Osborne (born July 8, 1962) is an American singer, songwriter, and interpreter of music, having recorded and performed in various popular American musical genres including pop, soul, R&B, blues and country.",
" She is best known for her recording of the Eric Bazilian song \"One of Us\".",
" She has toured with Motown sidemen the Funk Brothers and was featured in the documentary film about them, \"Standing in the Shadows of Motown."
],
[
"Signed Sealed Delivered is the fifth studio album by English singer Craig David.",
" It was his first and only album with Universal Motown.",
" It was released on 29 March 2010.",
" The album consists primarily of covers.",
" Two of the album's tracks sample hits from the Motown era and give them a modern twist, as demonstrated with the first single from the album, \"One More Lie (Standing in the Shadows)\", whose chorus samples The Four Tops' 1967 Motown classic \"Standing in the Shadows of Love\".",
" The second is \"All Alone Tonight (Stop, Look, Listen)\" which samples Diana Ross and Marvin Gaye's version of \"Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart)\".",
" The only original song is the album's last track, \"This Could Be Love\"."
],
[
"The First Seed is the debut studio album by American singer and songwriter Yummy Bingham.",
" It was released in the United Kingdom on October 9, 2006.",
" The album is entirely written by Bingham with main production from Rockwilder.",
" The album was originally due for a U.S. release on September 27, 2005, through Motown.",
" It was then delayed to March 21, 2006, then delayed again due to the lack of attention received by the singles \"Come Get It\", \"Is It Good to You\" and \"One More Chance\" in addition to business reasons (Bingham broke her management deal with Muzic Park Records' co-CEO Randy Parker).",
" Still signed to Motown in the U.S., Bingham signed with Motown's UK parent label Island Records Group in June 2006.",
" The label released \"Come Get It\" as her debut UK single on October 2—one week prior to the album's release."
],
[
"\"Skyscraper\" is a song performed by American singer Demi Lovato for her third studio album \"Unbroken\" (2011).",
" It was released on July 12, 2011 by Hollywood Records, as the lead single from the album.",
" The song was written by Toby Gad, Lindy Robbins and Kerli Kõiv and produced by Gad.",
" It was inspired by a picture of the apocalypse, in which the world was in ruins and among collapsed buildings, one skyscraper was still standing.",
" When the song was recorded, Lovato was very emotional which triggered outbursts and caused her to start crying.",
" On November 1, 2010, Lovato entered a treatment facility to deal with her personal struggles."
],
[
"Barrett Strong (born February 5, 1941) is an American singer and songwriter.",
" Strong was the first artist to record a hit for Motown, although he is best known for his work as a songwriter, particularly in association with producer Norman Whitfield.",
" Among his most famous work at Motown, Strong wrote the lyrics for many of the songs recorded by the Temptations."
],
[
"Vacancy is an EP by Joseph Arthur released on May 11, 1999.",
" Released by the independent label Undercover out of Portland, Oregon, \"Vacancy\" is a hand packaged, limited edition that was assembled one at a time by two people at Undercover.",
" Each one was pressed and die-cut, then assembled and folded by hand.",
" \"Vacancy\" was limited to 10,000 copies worldwide—5,000 to the US and 5,000 to Europe, the UK and France.",
" The EP's sleeve design was nominated in 1999 for a Grammy Award for Best Recording Package.",
" Joan Osborne plays acoustic guitar on \"Crying on Sunday.\""
],
[
"Workin' Overtime is the seventeenth studio album by American singer Diana Ross, released on June 6, 1989 by Motown.",
" It was Ross' first Motown album since \"Diana\" (1980), after Ross left the label for a then record breaking $20 million deal with RCA.",
" Upon Diana's return to the label, Motown founder Berry Gordy, Jr. had sold the label to MCA Records and had positioned Jheryl Busby to the head of Motown.",
" Ross was at first reluctant to return to her old label but Gordy promised her a lot in her return: not only would Ross return to Motown as a recording act, but she would be the label's part-owner.",
" Ross reunited with collaborator Nile Rodgers to make this album - which was an attempt to gear her to a much younger audience bringing in new jack swing productions and house music."
],
[
"I Like It Like That is an album by Motown group the Miracles, compiled for the UK market and released on the UK Tamla-Motown label (TML11003) as one of its initial group of six albums in March 1965 (there was no equivalent album to this in the USA).",
" Known as the Miracles' \"forgotten album\", few people, outside of Motown insiders, hard-core Miracles fans, and collectors, remember that it had even existed.",
" This album featured a combination of several new-for-1964 songs along with previously-issued material from the group's album from the year before, \"The Miracles Doin' Mickey's Monkey\".",
" New for 1964 songs included \"I Like It Like That\" (the Top 30 title song), the Bobby Rogers-led flip side \"You're So Fine and Sweet,\"(this is the \"only\" original Miracles studio album that has that song), \"That's What Love Is Made Of\" (another 1964 hit) that the group performed on the American International Pictures release, the T.A.M.I. Show that year, and \"Would I Love You\", a song that became a popular regional hit tune for the group in Pennsylvania and The Midwest.",
" The album also featured a Claudette Robinson-led cover version of the Orlons' #2 Pop smash, \"The Wah Watusi\".",
" (Claudette is also featured with the rest of the group on the album's cover), and the group's 1963 Top 40 Hit, \"I Gotta Dance to Keep From Crying\".",
" Several of the group's other 1964 songs, including the chart hits \"(You Can't Let the Boy Overpower) The Man in You\", \"Come On Do the Jerk\", and its \"B\" side, \"Baby Don't You Go\", were not included.",
" The new 1964 recordings \"I Like It Like That\", \"Would I love You\" and \"That's What Love Is Made Of\" were included on the only US Miracles 1964 album release \"Miracles Greatest Hits From The Beginning\" which was the first double album released by Motown Records."
]
]
}
|
5a7c4f5f55429907fabeef5a
|
Which patriotic show tune occupied the UK Singles Chart for 17 weeks in 1967?
|
Edelweiss
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vince Hill",
"Edelweiss (song)",
"Edelweiss (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Finally (CeCe Peniston album)",
"Edelweiss (song)",
"Vince Hill",
"Key Largo (song)",
"Ha! Ha! Said the Clown",
"Drive-Thru Booty",
"Grace Kelly (song)",
"List of UK hit singles by footballers",
"Barbados (Typically Tropical song)",
"How Deep Is Your Love (Bee Gees song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Finally is the debut album by American singer CeCe Peniston, released on January 28, 1992 by A&M Records.",
" Prior to the release of this album, Peniston released her debut single \"Finally\", which topped the US \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Music Club Play chart on October 26, 1991, peaking eventually at number five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and at number two in the UK Singles Chart.",
" The album yielded two additional singles which achieved dance number one status in the US; \"We Got a Love Thang\", co-written by Chantay Savage, and \"Keep On Walkin'\", written in collaboration with Kym Sims.",
" Both songs entered the UK Singles Chart top 10 and the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 top 20 in the US.",
" Despite the success of the singles, the album itself climbed only to number seventy on the US \"Billboard\" 200.",
" However, during its thirty-six weeks long presence in the chart it sold over 554,000 copies in the US.",
" The album peaked at number ten on the UK Albums Chart.",
" The total worldwide sales of the album surpassed 3,000,000 units.",
" Two further tracks were released from the album which were more in the R&B field; \"Inside That I Cried\" charted at number ten in the US R&B chart and at number forty-two in the UK, while \"Crazy Love\" peaked at number thirty-one in the US and at number forty-four in the UK.",
" The album was part of the resurgence of dance music in the United States during the mid-1990s."
],
[
"\"Edelweiss\" is a show tune from the 1959 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical \"The Sound of Music\".",
" It is named after the edelweiss, a white flower found high in the Alps \"(Leontopodium alpinum)\".",
" It was created for the 1959 Broadway production of \"The Sound of Music\" in the role originated by performer Theodore Bikel as a song for the character of Captain Georg Ludwig von Trapp.",
" In the musical, Captain von Trapp and his family sing this song during the concert near the end of Act II as a statement of Austrian patriotism in the face of the pressure put upon him to join the navy of Nazi Germany following the Anschluss.",
" It is also Captain von Trapp's subliminal goodbye to his beloved homeland, using the flower as a symbol of his loyalty to Austria.",
" In the 1965 film adaptation, the song is also sung by the Captain earlier in the film when he rediscovers music with his children."
],
[
"Vince Hill (born Vincent Hill, 16 April 1934)) is an English traditional pop music singer and songwriter who is best known for his recording of the Rodgers and Hammerstein show tune \"Edelweiss\" (1967) which reached No.2 on the UK Singles Chart (staying on the chart for 17 weeks).",
" Along with a successful recording career in the 1960s, Hill hosted several hit TV shows during the seventies and eighties, including \"They Sold a Million\" (BBC), \"Musical Time Machine\" (BBC) and his own chat show \"Gas Street\" (ITV)."
],
[
"\"Key Largo\" is a popular song recorded by Bertie Higgins in 1981.",
" Released as a single in September 1981, the song became Higgins' only Top 40 hit in the United States in early 1982, when it peaked at #8 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.",
" The song spent 17 weeks in the Top 40 and was certified Gold by the RIAA.",
" In addition, \"Key Largo\" topped the adult contemporary chart for two weeks.",
" In the United Kingdom, the song reached #60 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"\"Ha!",
" Ha!",
" Said the Clown\" is a song by Manfred Mann from 1967 which made No.4 on the UK Singles Chart (for 2 weeks), No.10 on the Australian Singles Chart, No.1 on the Austrian Singles Chart, No.1 on the West German singles chart, No.1 on the Netherlands Singles Chart, No.1 on the Norwegian Singles Chart, No.5 on the Swedish Singles Chart and when covered by Keith Relf of the Yardbirds made No.45 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"Drive-Thru Booty is the debut album by British band Freak Power, fronted by musician, record producer and songwriter Norman Cook, singer, songwriter and trombone player Ashley Slater and vocalist Jesse Graham.",
" It was released in April 1994.",
" The album includes the singles \"Turn On, Tune In, Cop Out\", which originally reached number 29 in the UK Singles Chart in 1993, and \"Rush\", which reached number 62 in 1994. \"",
"Turn On, Tune In, Cop Out\" was re-released in early 1995 and became a much bigger hit when it reached number 3 in the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"\"Grace Kelly\" is a song by the British singer Mika, released for download on 9 January 2007.",
" It also appears on Mika's 2007 album \"Life in Cartoon Motion\".",
" Produced and mixed by Greg Wells, the song entered the UK Singles Chart at number three and the UK Official Download Chart at number one.",
" One week later, it jumped to the top of the UK Singles Chart.",
" The track was number one on the UK Singles Chart for five weeks, and ended 2007 as the year's third biggest-selling single in that country.",
" In the U.S., \"Grace Kelly\" was made available for digital download on 16 January 2007.",
" This song was also #89 on \"MTV Asia\"' s list of Top 100 Hits of 2007.",
" It was designed to be a mocking satire of musicians who try to reinvent themselves to be popular."
],
[
"Professional association football players have released records in the United Kingdom since at least the 1930s, when the Arsenal team issued a now-collectible gramophone disc.",
" The first such record to achieve commercial success was \"Back Home\", released by the England national team as part of their build-up to the 1970 FIFA World Cup, at which they would defend the trophy they had won four years earlier.",
" The single, written by Bill Martin and Phil Coulter, spent 17 weeks in the UK Singles Chart and reached number one on the chart dated 16 May.",
" England did not qualify for the World Cup again until 1982, but the Scotland national team had hits in 1974 and 1978 with singles released ahead of the World Cup, on the latter occasion teaming up with celebrity fan Rod Stewart.",
" England topped the charts again in 1990 with the single \"World in Motion\", recorded in collaboration with the band New Order and remembered for the rap performed by player John Barnes."
],
[
"\"Barbados\" was a UK Number 1 single released in May 1975 by Typically Tropical.",
" \"Barbados\" entered the UK Singles Chart at number 37 in late June 1975, and five weeks later was at Number 1 for a week.",
" In total, \"Barbados\" spent eleven weeks on the chart.",
" The track also reached Number 1 on the Irish Singles Chart, Number 1 on the South African Singles Chart, and 20 on the Australian Singles Chart (Kent Music Report).",
" The track was later released on an album in 1975 by Gull Records.",
" The album was named \"Barbados Sky\"."
],
[
"\"How Deep Is Your Love\" is a pop ballad written and recorded by the Bee Gees in 1977 and released as a single in September.",
" It was ultimately used as part of the soundtrack to the film \"Saturday Night Fever\".",
" It was a number three hit in the United Kingdom and Australia.",
" In the United States, it topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on 24 December 1977 (becoming the first of six consecutive US number-one hits), ended the 10-week reign of Debby Boone's \"You Light Up My Life\" and stayed in the Top 10 for a then-record 17 weeks.",
" The single spent six weeks atop the US adult contemporary chart.",
" It is listed at number 22 on the 55th anniversary edition of \"Billboard's All Time Top 100\".",
" Alongside \"Stayin' Alive\" and \"Night Fever\", it is one of the group's three tracks on the list.",
" The song was covered by Take That for their 1996 \"Greatest Hits\" album, reaching number-one on the UK Singles Chart for three weeks."
]
]
}
|
5a7a277f5542990783324e9d
|
Luigi Cherubini and Antonio Salieri, were Italian of which occupation?
|
composer
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Luigi Cherubini",
"Antonio Salieri"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anacréon (Cherubini)",
"Overture in G major (Cherubini)",
"Épicure (opera)",
"Antonio Salieri",
"Le calife de Bagdad",
"Pauline Duchambge",
"Per la ricuperata salute di Ofelia",
"Luigi Cherubini",
"Lodoïska",
"François-Benoît Hoffman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anacréon, ou L'amour fugitif is an opera-ballet in two acts by Luigi Cherubini with a French libretto by C. R. Mendouze.",
" It was premiered on 4 October 1803 by the Paris Opéra at the Salle Montansier.",
" The choreography was by Pierre-Gabriel Gardel.",
" The work proved to be a complete failure, ending its run on 1 January 1804 after only seven performances.",
" The subject matter, a love affair of the Ancient Greek poet Anacreon, was completely alien to the spirit of the time.",
" One critic complained that in his protagonist Cherubini had represented \"\"un vieux debauché déguisé en héros d'opéra\"\" (\"an old debauchee disguised as an opera hero\")."
],
[
"The Overture in G major by Luigi Cherubini (1760-1842) is an orchestral work written for concert use in early 1815.",
" It is unusual among Cherubini's overtures in that his other, better known overtures (such as those to \"Anacreon\", \"Médée\", \"Les deux journées\" and \"Ali Baba\"), were intended to introduce stage works.",
" Although born in Italy Cherubini had been living in France since 1784, and had earned world fame through a series of operas composed for the Paris stage.",
" In the first decade of the nineteenth century the vogue for his dramatic works began to wane, and he turned increasingly to sacred music."
],
[
"Épicure (\"Epicurus\") is an opera in three acts with music by the composers Étienne Méhul and Luigi Cherubini.",
" The libretto is by Charles-Albert Demoustier.",
" It was first performed at the Opéra-Comique, Paris on 14 March 1800.",
" It was a complete failure, enjoying only three performances.",
" For the third and final performance on 20 March the opera was reduced from three acts to two.",
" Cherubini wrote the overture, the first act and half of the third; Méhul the second act and the rest of the third."
],
[
"Antonio Salieri (] ; 18 August 17507 May 1825) was an Italian classical composer, conductor, and teacher.",
" He was born in Legnago, south of Verona, in the Republic of Venice, and spent his adult life and career as a subject of the Habsburg Monarchy."
],
[
"Le calife de Bagdad (\"The Caliph of Baghdad\") is an \"opéra comique\" in one act by the French composer François-Adrien Boieldieu with a libretto by Claude Godard d'Aucourt de Saint-Just.",
" It was first performed at the Opéra-Comique, Paris on 16 September 1800 and soon became highly popular throughout Europe.",
" It was Boieldieu's first major triumph.",
" One member of the audience who was less impressed was the noted composer Luigi Cherubini who reproached Boieldieu, \"Aren't you ashamed of such a great success, and doing so little to deserve it?\"",
" Boieldieu immediately applied to Cherubini for lessons in compositional techniques."
],
[
"Pauline Duchambge née de Montet (1778 – 23 April 1858) was a French Creole pianist, singer, and composer.",
" Duchambdge (Montet) was born in Martinique, West Indies and was the daughter of a noble family.",
" She was taken to Paris, where she received a convent education and studied the piano from composer and author Jean Baptiste Desormery, son of the famous comic opera actor and composer Léopold-Bastien Desormery.",
" Pauline composed and performed as a singer and a pianist.",
" She studied harmony and composition with Daniel Auber and with Luigi Cherubini, who wrote several compositions for her.",
" She also studied piano and composition with Jan Ladislav Dussek.",
" Pauline left the convent in 1792 and married Baron Duchambge in 1796.",
" In 1798 at the age of 20, she lost both her parents and with them the family fortune.",
" Soon afterwards she was later divorced.",
" It was after these events that Duchamge musical education began in earnest.",
" She studied church music with Jan Dussek, Luigi Cherubini and D.F.E Auber.",
" In 1815, Duchambge met the French poet and novelist, Marceline Desbordes-Valmore beginning a lifelong friendship and collaboration.",
" Their friendship is documented by a lengthy correspondence and a number of songs by Duchambge on Debordes-Valmore’s texts including L’adieu tout bas, La fiancée del marin, Je pense à lui, La jeune Châtelaine, Rêve du mousse, La sincère and La valse et l’automne.",
" Duchambge also composed music to texts and romances of other female authors such as Mme Amble Tastu and Mme Emile De Girardin.",
" Pauline Duchambge wrote over three hundred romances, a very popular genre in the nineteenth century.",
" Auber deposited three hundred of Duchambge’s songs in the Bibliothèque du Conservatoire in Paris.",
" Eleven of Duchambge's individual songs and albums of songs were published between 1827 and 1841 by some of the leading Parisian publishers: Jean Antoine Meissonnier, Jacques-Joseph Frey, A. Petibon, and Ignace Pleyel.",
" Her works reached a German audience through the Berlin publisher Maurice Schlesinger and the Schott firm in Mainz.",
" In addition to songs, Duchambge wrote a few piano pieces.",
" Duchambge had a difficult life, struggling with poverty, delicate health, and the disenchantments of love; her music expresses her emotions.",
" She commented: \"Love, it is life!",
" but a life full of troubles, illusions, deceptions, repentance, discouragements…. \""
],
[
"Per la ricuperata salute di Ofelia (For the recovered health of Ophelia), K.",
" 477a, is a solo cantata for soprano and fortepiano composed in 1785 by Antonio Salieri and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, formerly thought to have been enemies, and a third, unknown composer, Cornetti, to a libretto written by the Vienna court poet Lorenzo Da Ponte.",
" It is speculated that \"Cornetti\" may refer to Alessandro Cornetti, a vocal teacher and composer active in Vienna at the time, or that it is a pseudonym of either Salieri or Stephen Storace, a composer who organized the collaborative work to honor his famous sister.",
" The music had been considered lost until November 2015, when German musicologist and composer Timo Jouko Herrmann identified the score while searching for music by one of Salieri's ostensible pupils, Antonio Casimir Cartellieri, in the archives of the Czech Museum of Music in Prague."
],
[
"Luigi Cherubini (] ; 8 or 14 September 1760 – 15 March 1842) was an Italian composer who spent most of his working life in France.",
" His most significant compositions are operas and sacred music.",
" Beethoven regarded Cherubini as the greatest of his contemporaries."
],
[
"Lodoïska is an opera by Luigi Cherubini to a French libretto by Claude-François Fillette-Loraux after an episode from Jean-Baptiste Louvet de Couvrai’s novel, \"Les amours du chevalier de Faublas\".",
" It takes the form of a \"comédie héroïque\" (a type of \"opéra comique\") in three acts, and was a founding work of rescue opera.",
" It has also been called one of the first Romantic operas, though Cherubini's work was basically classical."
],
[
"François-Benoît Hoffman (11 July 1760 – 25 April 1828) was a French playwright and critic, best known today for his operatic librettos, including those set to music by Étienne Méhul and Luigi Cherubini (most notably Cherubini's \"Médée\", 1797)."
]
]
}
|
5adee1e25542992d7e9f9264
|
Who is the composer of the studio album "on the rock" and a Grammy award winner?
|
Andrés Calamaro
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"On the Rock",
"Andrés Calamaro"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Players Band",
"Kyle Townsend",
"The Trust (music production duo)",
"On the Rock",
"Sirope",
"La Música No Se Toca",
"Burt Bacharach",
"Andrés Calamaro",
"Mervyn Warren",
"Whispers and Promises"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Players Band is an American 9-piece ska band formed in Baltimore in 1999.",
" The Players' musical style combines Jamaican ska, rock, and reggae, and is characterized by the use of upbeat horns and percussion.",
" The band has played over 470 live shows in various states, including; Maryland, Pennsylvania, Washington, DC, New York, Delaware, New Jersey, Long Island, Vermont, and Virginia.",
" The Players have performed with acts such as Grammy Award Winner The Isley Brothers, Grammy Award Winner Toots & the Maytals, The B-52's, The Mighty Mighty Bosstones, Joe Strummer, Matisyahu, The English Beat, Third Eye Blind, Citizen Cope, Fishbone, The Toasters, The Skatalites, Reel Big Fish, The Pietasters, The Aggrolites, The Slackers, Rebirth Brass Band, Big D and the Kids Table, The Know How, King Django, The Scofflaws, Westbound Train, Eastern Standard Time, Junkyard Band and many others.",
" Notable ska musicians who have performed on stage with The Players Band as guests include; Jeff Richey (The Toasters), Buford O’Sullivan, Vinny Noble (Pilfers & Bim Skala Bim), Dr. Ring-Ding, Morgan Russell (Eastern Standard Time) and H.R. (Bad Brains)."
],
[
"Kyle Townsend (born September 21, 1978) is an American record producer, musician and composer.",
" He has produced songs for such acclaimed recording artists as 5-time GRAMMY Award winner Celine Dion, 8-time Academy Award nominated songwriter Diane Warren, as well as Mary J Blige, Lady Gaga, Jessie J, and Academy Award winner Jennifer Hudson among others.",
" He has produced songs for five feature film releases including the 2012 Academy Award nominee for Best Picture, and he produced and arranged music for the 2015 Academy Awards Ceremony.",
" His contributions have earned 2 GRAMMY Award Nominations."
],
[
"The Trust is composed of multi-platinum record producers, sound engineers and multi-instrumentalists Tommy Hubbard and Rich Zahniser.",
" The duo currently operates out of their private recording facility in Southern California, primarily working with rock, pop and country acts with an emphasis on live instrumentation recordings.",
" Hubbard and Zahniser have individually and collectively worked with several mainstream and popular indie artists including the Latin Grammy award winning group The Gipsy Kings, multi-platinum selling French pop singer Maude, 11x Billboard #1, Grammy Award winning blues guitarist Joe Bonamassa, American country music singer Billy Ray Cyrus, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame funk musician Bootsy Collins(Parliament-Funkadelic, James Brown), 11x South African Music Award winner and judge on The Voice South Africa Lira, Company of Thieves front woman Genevieve, Smash Mouth, Rufio and the underground, punk rock Supergroups Rx Bandits and The Sound Of Animals Fighting.",
" The duo co-wrote and produced Maude's 2014, \"Billboard\" #3 album titled \"#HoldUp\", which spawned three successful singles that were co-written/produced by the The Trust including her debut #1 song \"Love Is What You Make Of It\".",
" Soon after the success of the singles, Maude was nominated for two NRJ Music Awards in France."
],
[
"On the Rock is the 20th studio album by Argentine singer-songwriter Andrés Calamaro, released on June 1, 2010."
],
[
"Sirope is the 11th studio album recorded by Spanish singer-songwriter Alejandro Sanz.",
" It was produced by himself alongside Grammy award winner Sebastian Krys.",
" It was released on May 4, 2015.",
" \"Sirope\" earned nominations for Album of the Year and won for Best Contemporary Pop Vocal Album at the 16th Latin Grammy Awards.",
" \"Sirope\" also received a nomination for Best Latin Pop Album at the 58th Annual Grammy Awards."
],
[
"La Música No Se Toca is the tenth studio album recorded by Spanish singer-songwriter Alejandro Sanz.",
" It was produced by himself alongside Colombian Grammy award winner Julio Reyes.",
" It was released on September 25, 2012.",
" This album is the follow-up to the Grammy Award winning album \"Paraíso Express\" (2009).",
" It was nominated for Pop Album of the Year at the Premio Lo Nuestro 2013."
],
[
"Burt Freeman Bacharach ( ; born May 12, 1928) is an American composer, songwriter, record producer, pianist, and singer who has composed hundreds of popular hit songs from the late 1950s through the 1980s, many in collaboration with popular lyricist Hal David.",
" A six-time Grammy Award winner and three-time Academy Award winner, Bacharach's songs have been recorded by more than 1,000 different artists.",
" s of 2014 , he had written 73 US and 52 UK Top 40 hits.",
" He is considered one of the most important composers of 20th-century popular music."
],
[
"Andrés Calamaro (Andrés Calamaro Masel, August 22, 1961), is an Argentine musician, composer and Latin Grammy winner.",
" His former band \"Los Rodríguez\" was a major success in Spain in the 1990s.",
" He is multi-instrumentalist and he became one of the main icons of the Argentine rock and has sold over 1.3 million copies."
],
[
"Mervyn Edwin Warren (born February 29, 1964) is an American film composer, record producer, music conductor, music arranger, lyricist, songwriter, pianist, and vocalist.",
" Warren is a five-time Grammy Award winner and a 10-time Grammy Award nominee.",
" Warren has written the underscore and songs for many feature and television films and has written countless arrangements in a variety of musical styles for producers Quincy Jones, David Foster, Arif Mardin, and dozens of popular recording artists, including extensive work on Jones' \"Back on the Block,\" \"Q's Jook Joint,\" and \"Q: Soul Bossa Nostra.\""
],
[
"Whispers and Promises is an instrumental-pop studio album by Earl Klugh released in 1989.",
" The album received a Grammy nomination for Best Pop Instrumental Performance at the 32nd Grammy Awards in 1990.",
" In this release, Klugh delivers his well-known \"\"light and smooth guitar picking, backed by swarms of violins, chimes and gentle alto saxophones, beautifully arranged and wonderfully romantic\".\"",
" The album also features Grammy Award winner Don Sebesky as conductor and arranger."
]
]
}
|
5ac2bf12554299218029db10
|
The song Danke Schoen regained fame when it was featured in a 1986 American comedy film directed by who ?
|
John Hughes
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Danke Schoen",
"Ferris Bueller's Day Off"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thank You, I'm Fine",
"Wayne Newton",
"Brighton Beach Memoirs (film)",
"Ferris Bueller's Day Off",
"Club Paradise",
"Gung Ho (film)",
"Down and Out in Beverly Hills",
"Crimewave",
"Little Shop of Horrors (film)",
"Danke Schoen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thank You, I'm Fine (German: Danke, es geht mir gut) is a 1948 German comedy film directed by Erich Waschneck and starring Ernst von Klipstein, Karin Hardt and Sonja Ziemann.",
" It is also known by the title A Lovely Family (German: Eine reizende Familie)."
],
[
"Wayne Carson Newton (born April 3, 1942) is an American singer and entertainer.",
" One of the best-known entertainers in Las Vegas, Nevada, he is known by the nicknames The Midnight Idol, Mr. Las Vegas and Mr. Entertainment.",
" His well-known songs include 1972's \"Daddy, Don't You Walk So Fast\" (his biggest hit, peaking at No. 4 on the \"Billboard\" chart), \"Years\" (1980), and his vocal version of \"Red Roses for a Blue Lady\" (1965).",
" His signature song \"Danke Schoen\" (1963) was notably used in the score for \"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\" (1986)."
],
[
"Brighton Beach Memoirs is a 1986 American comedy film directed by Gene Saks, written by Neil Simon, and starring Jonathan Silverman and Blythe Danner.",
" Simon adapted his semi-autobiographical 1983 play of the same title, the first chapter in what is known as the \"Eugene trilogy\", followed by \"Biloxi Blues\" and \"Broadway Bound\".",
" The film frequently breaks the fourth wall by having Eugene speak directly to the camera."
],
[
"Ferris Bueller's Day Off is a 1986 American teen comedy film written, co-produced and directed by John Hughes, and co-produced by Tom Jacobson.",
" The film stars Matthew Broderick as Ferris Bueller, a high-school slacker who spends a day off from school, with Mia Sara and Alan Ruck.",
" Ferris regularly \"breaks the fourth wall\" to explain techniques and inner thoughts."
],
[
"Club Paradise is a 1986 American comedy film directed by Harold Ramis starring Robin Williams, Peter O'Toole, and Jimmy Cliff.",
" The film reunites director / co-writer Ramis with most of his SCTV co-stars – \"SCTV\" cast members Andrea Martin, Eugene Levy, Rick Moranis, Joe Flaherty, and Robin Duke play supporting roles in the film, as does co-writer Brian Doyle-Murray, a former \"SCTV\" staff writer."
],
[
"Gung Ho is a 1986 American comedy film directed by Ron Howard and starring Michael Keaton and Gedde Watanabe.",
" The story portrayed the takeover of an American car plant by a Japanese corporation (although the title is an Americanized Chinese expression, for \"work\" and \"together\")."
],
[
"Down and Out in Beverly Hills is a 1986 American comedy film based on the French play \"Boudu sauvé des eaux\", which had previously been adapted on film in 1932 by Jean Renoir.",
" \"Down and Out in Beverly Hills\" was directed by Paul Mazursky, and starred Nick Nolte, Bette Midler and Richard Dreyfuss.",
" The film is about a rich but dysfunctional couple who save the life of a suicidal homeless man.",
" Musician Little Richard also makes an appearance, and contributed the song \"Great Gosh a'Mighty\" to the soundtrack."
],
[
"Crimewave is a 1986 American comedy film directed by Sam Raimi, written by him and the Coen brothers, and starring Louise Lasser, Paul L. Smith, Brion James, Sheree J. Wilson, Edward R. Pressman, Bruce Campbell, and Reed Birney, with Campbell also serving as a producer.",
" Following the commercial success of \"The Evil Dead\" (1981), Raimi and Campbell decided to collaborate on another project.",
" Joel Coen of the Coen brothers served as one of the editors on \"The Evil Dead\", and worked with Raimi on the screenplay.",
" Production was difficult for several members of the crew, and the production studio, Embassy Pictures, refused to allow Raimi to edit the film.",
" Several arguments broke out during the shoot for the film, because of continued interference by the studio."
],
[
"Little Shop of Horrors is a 1986 American rock musical horror comedy film directed by Frank Oz.",
" It is a film adaptation of the off-Broadway musical comedy of the same name by composer Alan Menken and writer Howard Ashman about a nerdy florist shop worker who finds out his venus fly trap can speak.",
" Menken and Ashman's Off-Broadway musical was based on the low-budget 1960 film \"The Little Shop of Horrors\", directed by Roger Corman.",
" The 1986 film stars Rick Moranis, Ellen Greene, Vincent Gardenia, Steve Martin, and Levi Stubbs as the voice of Audrey II.",
" The film also featured special appearances by James Belushi, John Candy, Christopher Guest, and Bill Murray.",
" It was produced by David Geffen through The Geffen Company and released by Warner Bros. on December 19, 1986."
],
[
"\"Danke Schoen\" is a 1962 song first recorded by Bert Kaempfert.",
" It gained its fame in 1963 when American singer Wayne Newton recorded his version of it.",
" It regained fame when it was featured in the 1986 American comedy film \"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\", lip synced by the main character, Ferris Bueller (Matthew Broderick).",
" The music was composed by Bert Kaempfert, with the German lyrics written by Kurt Schwabach and the English lyrics by Milt Gabler.",
" The melody was originally released without lyrics under the title \"Candlelight Cafe\"."
]
]
}
|
5adf5dc15542993344016c60
|
In which city did the Italian operatic composer that lived from 28 August 1867 - 12 November 1948 premiere his "Fedora"?
|
Milan, Italy
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Teatro Lirico (Milan)",
"Teatro Lirico (Milan)",
"Umberto Giordano"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gustav Klemm",
"Ștefan Golescu",
"Umberto Giordano",
"Carl Joseph Anton Mittermaier",
"Puccini Spur",
"Il Bellerofonte",
"Teatro Lirico (Milan)",
"Alfredo Catalani",
"Lewis Johnstone Lovett",
"Harry Purdy (footballer, born 1867)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gustav Friedrich Klemm (12 November 1802, in Chemnitz – 26 August 1867, in Dresden) was a German anthropologist and librarian.",
" He spent much of his career as the Director of the Royal Library in Dresden.",
" The British Museum purchased his large collection of central European prehistoric antiquities in 1868."
],
[
"Ștefan Golescu (1809 – 1874) was a Wallachian Romanian politician who served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs for two terms from 1 March 1867 to 5 August 1867 and from 13 November 1867 to 30 April 1868, and as Prime Minister of Romania between 26 November 1867 and 12 May 1868."
],
[
"Umberto Menotti Maria Giordano (28 August 186712 November 1948) was an Italian composer, mainly of operas."
],
[
"Carl Joseph Anton Mittermaier (5 August 1787 Munich – 28 August 1867 Heidelberg) was a German jurist.",
" Historian Richard J. Evans has described him as the 'nineteenth century's most influential critic of the death penalty'."
],
[
"Puccini Spur ( ) is a rock spur, 6 nautical miles (11 km) long, extending southwest into the Mozart Ice Piedmont close south of Mahler Spur in the north part of Alexander Island, Antarctica.",
" It was first seen from the air and roughly mapped by the British Graham Land Expedition (BGLE) in 1937.",
" The Puccini Spur was accurately delineated from air photos taken by the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition (RARE), 1947–48, and by Searle of the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS) in 1960.",
" It is named by United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) after Giacomo Puccini (1858–1924), an Italian operatic composer."
],
[
"Il Bellerofonte is an 18th-century Italian opera in three acts by the Czech composer Josef Mysliveček.",
" It conforms to the serious type (opera seria) that was typically set in the distant past.",
" The libretto, based on the Greek legend of Bellerophon, was written by Giuseppe Bonecchi.",
" The work was dedicated to King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and was first performed at the Teatro San Carlo in Naples on 20 January 1767, the birthday of his father, King Charles III of Spain.",
" The cast featured two stellar singers of the time, Caterina Gabrielli and Anton Raaff, in the leading roles.",
" The opera was only the composer's second one, and the first that permitted him the opportunity to write music for first-rate vocal artists.",
" The production was highly successful, indeed responsible for a meteoric rise in his reputation as an operatic composer.",
" From the time of the premiere of \"Bellerofonte\" until his death in 1781, Mysliveček succeeded in having more new \"opere serie\" brought into production than any other composer in Europe.",
" During the same time span, he also had more new operas staged at the Teatro San Carlo in Naples than any other composer."
],
[
"The Teatro Lirico (known until 1894 as the Teatro alla Canobbiana) is a theatre in Milan, Italy.",
" In the 19th and early 20th centuries it was particularly notable for opera performances, including the world premieres of Donizetti's \"L'elisir d'amore\" and Giordano's \"Fedora\".",
" The theatre, located on Via Rastrelli, closed in 1998.",
" However, a restoration project was begun in April 2007, and it was due to re-open in 2009 as the Teatro Lirico Giorgio Gaber."
],
[
"Alfredo Catalani (19 June 1854 – 7 August 1893) was an Italian operatic composer.",
" He is best remembered for his operas \"Loreley\" (1890) and \"La Wally\" (1892).",
" \"La Wally\" was composed to a libretto by Luigi Illica, and features Catalani's most famous aria \"Ebben?",
" Ne andrò lontana.\"",
" This aria, sung by American soprano Wilhelmenia Fernandez, was at the heart of Jean-Jacques Beineix’s 1981 cult movie \"Diva\".",
" Catalani's other operas were much less successful."
],
[
"Lewis Johnstone Lovett (28 August 1867 – 27 April 1942) was a Liberal party member of the Canadian House of Commons.",
" He was born in Kentville, Nova Scotia and became a physician."
],
[
"Harry Purdy (28 August 1867 – 26 November 1922) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL)."
]
]
}
|
5a8849a855429938390d3f21
|
Willem Witteveen was shot down aboard a flight carrying how many passengers?
|
283
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Willem Witteveen",
"Malaysia Airlines Flight 17"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Willem Witteveen",
"Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571",
"Seaboard World Airlines Flight 253A",
"T. J. O'Malley",
"Arrow Air Flight 1285",
"Crush load",
"Harbor Gateway Transit Center",
"Malaysia Airlines Flight 17",
"Asiana Airlines Flight 733",
"Bus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Willem Johannes Witteveen (] ; 5 May 195217 July 2014) was a Dutch legal scholar, politician, and author.",
" He was a law professor at Tilburg University (1990–2014) and a Member of the Senate for the Labour Party (1999–2007; 2013–2014).",
" He was also the author of several books about law and politics.",
" Witteveen was killed on 17 July 2014 when the flight he was travelling on, Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, was shot down over eastern Ukraine."
],
[
"Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571 was a chartered flight carrying 45 people, including a rugby union team, their friends, family, and associates, that crashed in the remote Andes in early spring (Southern Hemisphere) on 13 October 1972, in extremely heavy snowpack -34.765 degrees latitude south of the equator, in an incident known as the Andes flight disaster and, in the Hispanic world and South America, as the Miracle of the Andes (\"El Milagro de los Andes\").",
" More than a quarter of the passengers died in the crash, and several others quickly succumbed to cold and injury.",
" Of the 27 who were alive a few days after the accident, another eight were killed by an avalanche that swept over their shelter in the wreckage.",
" The last 16 survivors were rescued on 23 December 1972, more than two months (72 days) after the crash."
],
[
"Seaboard World Airlines Flight 253A was a military charter flight carrying 214 American troops bound for South Vietnam.",
" On July 1, 1968, the plane was intercepted by Soviet jets after it unintentionally violated Soviet airspace.",
" It was forced to land on one of the Soviet-controlled Kuril Islands with all 238 Americans aboard being detained for two days."
],
[
"Thomas Joseph O'Malley (October 15, 1915 – November 6, 2009), better known as T. J. O'Malley, was an Irish-American aerospace engineer who, as chief test conductor for the Convair division of General Dynamics, was responsible for pushing the button on February 20, 1962 launching the Mercury-Atlas 6 space flight carrying astronaut John Glenn, the first American in orbit.",
" Five years later, NASA asked North American Aviation to hire him as director of launch operations to help get the Apollo program back on track after the Apollo 1 command module fire on the launch pad killed three astronauts.",
" O'Malley continued to play a leadership role in the United States' space program through the first space shuttle launch in 1981."
],
[
"Arrow Air Flight 1285 was a McDonnell Douglas DC-8 jetliner that operated as an international charter flight carrying U.S. troops from Cairo, Egypt, to their home base in Fort Campbell, Kentucky, via Cologne, West Germany and Gander, Canada."
],
[
"A crush load is a level of passenger loading in a transport vehicle which is so high that passengers are \"crushed\" against one another.",
" It represents an extreme form of passenger loading, and normally considered to be representative of a system with serious capacity limitations.",
" Crush loads result from too many passengers within a vehicle designed for a much smaller number.",
" Crush loaded trains or buses are so heavily loaded that for most passengers physical contact with several other nearby passengers is impossible to avoid."
],
[
"Harbor Gateway Transit Center (formerly Artesia Transit Center) is a Metro Silver Line station and a large bus station at southern end of the Harbor Transitway located in the southwest corner of Interstate 110 (Harbor Freeway) and State Route 91 (Gardena Freeway) in Harbor Gateway close to Carson.",
" The station has 12 bus bays and 900 park and ride spaces, and is the southern terminus of the Metro Silver Line (line 910 only).",
" Many passengers connect to this station from other buses to transfer to the Silver Line.",
" Public restrooms for passengers as began installation in October 2012 and opened in February 2013.",
" The nextrip bus screens were installed in November 2012 and became fully functional in April 2013.",
" The large hub is undergoing station improvements."
],
[
"Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 (MH17/MAS17) was a scheduled passenger flight from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur that was shot down on 17 July 2014 while flying over eastern Ukraine, killing all 283 passengers and 15 crew on board.",
" Contact with the aircraft, a Boeing 777-200ER, was lost about 50 km from the Ukraine–Russia border and wreckage of the aircraft landed near Torez in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine, 40 km from the border.",
" The crash occurred in an area controlled by the Donbass People's Militia during the Battle in Shakhtarsk Raion, part of the ongoing war in Donbass.",
" The crash is the deadliest airliner shootdown, eighth-deadliest aviation disaster, and was Malaysia Airlines' second aircraft loss during 2014 after the disappearance of Flight 370 on March 8."
],
[
"Asiana Airlines Flight 733 (Flight OZ733, registration HL7229) was a domestic Asiana Airlines passenger flight between Seoul Gimpo International Airport (SEL at the time) and Mokpo Airport (MPK), South Korea.",
" The flight carrying 110 passengers along with six crew members departed Seoul at 14:37 for a short flight to Mokpo Airport.",
" On approach to runway 06, the aircraft crashed into a ridge, Mt. Ungeo, at 800 feet (240 m) on July 26, 1993, at 15:48.",
" The aircraft, a Boeing 737-5L9, failed to land twice in bad weather (heavy rain and wind) and crashed on the third attempt, causing the deaths of 66 passengers and two crew members.",
" Mokpo Airport was only equipped with VOR/DME."
],
[
"A bus (archaically also omnibus, multibus, motorbus, autobus) is a road vehicle designed to carry many passengers. Buses can have a capacity as high as 300 passengers.",
" The most common type of bus is the single-decker rigid bus, with larger loads carried by double-decker and articulated buses, and smaller loads carried by midibuses and minibuses; coaches are used for longer-distance services.",
" Many types of buses, such as city transit buses and inter-city coaches, charge a fare.",
" Other types, such as elementary or secondary school buses or shuttle buses within a post-secondary education campus do not charge a fare.",
" In many jurisdictions, bus drivers require a special licence above and beyond a regular driver's licence."
]
]
}
|
5ae426635542995ad6573d07
|
Guilty Pleasures is an album by Barbra Streisand in conjunction with Barry Gibb, in the United States the album peaked at no. 5 and has been certified Gold (500,000 copies sold) continuing Streisand's record of achieving the most gold and platinum records for a female artist, and in which numbered place in general behind Elvis Presley?
|
second
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Guilty Pleasures (Barbra Streisand album)",
"Guilty Pleasures (Barbra Streisand album)",
"Elvis Presley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Breaking Benjamin discography",
"Guilty (Barbra Streisand and Barry Gibb song)",
"Elvis Presley",
"The Broadway Album",
"The Movie Album",
"Classical Barbra",
"Back to Broadway",
"Their Greatest Hits: The Record",
"Guilty Pleasures (Barbra Streisand album)",
"Yentl (soundtrack)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"American rock band Breaking Benjamin has released five studio albums, one compilation album, three extended plays, sixteen singles and ten music videos.",
" The group has sold over 7 million units in the United States alone, with three platinum records, two gold records, two multi-platinum singles, two platinum singles, and five gold singles as designated by the RIAA.",
" The band signed with Hollywood Records in 2002 following the success of their independently-released eponymous EP, and began recording their first full-length major-label debut \"Saturate\" shortly thereafter.",
" The record peaked at No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" Heatseekers chart and No. 136 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart.",
" It was certified gold more than thirteen years later.",
" The band's sophomore effort, \"We Are Not Alone\", released in 2004, peaked at No. 20 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and was later certified platinum in the United States and gold in New Zealand.",
" Breaking Benjamin's third studio album \"Phobia\" was released in 2006 and reached No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart, No. 1 on the Digital Albums chart, No. 1 on the Rock Albums chart, and was certified platinum nearly three years after its release.",
" Breaking Benjamin released their fourth record in late 2009 titled \"Dear Agony\", reaching No. 1 on the Hard Rock Albums and Modern Rock/Alternative Albums charts, No. 2 on the Rock Albums and Digital Albums charts, and No. 4 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" The record was certified gold three months after its release and was eventually certified platinum seven years later."
],
[
"\"Guilty\" is a vocal duet between Barbra Streisand and Barry Gibb.",
" The song was written by all three Bee Gees: Barry, Robin & Maurice Gibb.",
" Released as a single from Streisand's 1980 album of the same name.",
" \"Guilty\" peaked at #3 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 pop chart and #5 on the adult contemporary chart.",
" In the UK, the song reached #34 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" The single was certified gold by the RIAA.",
" In addition, \"Guilty\" won a Grammy Award in the category Best Pop Vocal Performance, Duo or Group.",
" The song also appeared on the 2001 Bee Gees compilation, \"\"."
],
[
"Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer, dancer and actor.",
" Regarded as one of the most significant cultural icons of the 20th century, he is often referred to as the \"King of Rock and Roll\" or simply \"the King\"."
],
[
"The Broadway Album is the twenty-fourth studio album by director, composer, actress and singer Barbra Streisand, released by Columbia Records on November 5, 1985.",
" Consisting mainly of classic show tunes, the album marked a major shift in Barbra Streisand's career.",
" Streisand had spent ten years appearing in musicals and singing standards on her albums in the 1960s.",
" Beginning with the album \"Stoney End\" in 1971 and ending with the album \"Emotion\" in 1984, Streisand sang mostly rock and disco-oriented songs for Columbia records.",
" Noted Broadway composer Stephen Sondheim personally penned additional lyrics for the songs \"Putting It Together\" and \"Send in the Clowns\" on request of the singer.",
" The album, originally released on the Columbia label and subsequently re-released by Columbia and Sony Records, was a critical and commercial success.",
" First certified gold by the RIAA on January 13, 1986, it reached four times platinum on January 31, 1995."
],
[
"The Movie Album is a 2003 studio album released by Barbra Streisand, consisting of 12 songs newly recorded by Streisand, all previously featured in film soundtracks.",
" It reached the top five of \"Billboard\"' s album chart and was immediately certified Gold (for US sales of over 500,000 copies).",
" In the US, a limited edition was released containing a bonus DVD with music videos for \"Wild Is the Wind\" and \"I'm in the Mood for Love\", as well as song commentaries by Barbra Streisand."
],
[
"Classical Barbra is a studio album by Barbra Streisand, released in February 1976 but recorded in 1973.",
" The album consists of songs by classical European composers and includes tracks sung in English, French, Occitan, German, Italian and Latin.",
" The music is performed by the Columbia Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Claus Ogerman.",
" Leonard Bernstein wrote of the album, \"Barbra Streisand's natural ability to make music takes her over to the classical field with extraordinary ease.",
" It's clear that she loves these songs.",
" In her sensitive, straightforward, and enormously appealing performance, she has given us a very special musical experience.\"",
" The album has been certified Gold in the United States for sales of 500,000 on May 5, 1999.",
" In 2013 the album was remastered and 2 bonus tracks were added."
],
[
"Back to Broadway is the twenty-sixth studio album by Barbra Streisand, released in 1993.",
" The album was Streisand's second collection of songs from Broadway musicals, after 1985's \"The Broadway Album\".",
" It debuted at number 1 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart and gave her the title of \"only female artist to have a number one album in four different decades.\"",
" The album sold 189,000 copies in the first week, and has been certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA, her fifth album to do so.",
" The album was another smash hit for Streisand, also reaching the top 10 in Canada, the UK and Australia."
],
[
"Their Greatest Hits: The Record is the career retrospective greatest hits album by the Bee Gees, released on UTV Records and Polydor in November 2001 as HDCD.",
" The album includes 40 tracks spanning over 35 years of music.",
" Four of the songs were new recordings of classic Gibb compositions originally recorded by other artists, including \"Emotion\" (Samantha Sang), \"Heartbreaker\" (Dionne Warwick), \"Islands in the Stream\" (Kenny Rogers and Dolly Parton), and \"Immortality\" (Celine Dion).",
" It also features the Barry Gibb duet with Barbra Streisand, \"Guilty\", which originally appeared on Streisand's 1980 album of the same name.",
" It is currently out of print and has been supplanted by another compilation, \"The Ultimate Bee Gees\"."
],
[
"Guilty Pleasures is an album by Barbra Streisand in conjunction with Barry Gibb released in September 2005.",
" In Ireland and the United Kingdom, the album is titled Guilty Too.",
" It is the follow-up to Streisand's 1980 album, \"Guilty\", which also featured Barry Gibb.",
" The album features a cover of Gibb's late brother Andy's song \"(Our Love) Don't Throw It All Away\".",
" In the United States the album peaked at no. 5 and has been certified Gold (500,000 copies sold) continuing Streisand's record of achieving the most gold and platinum records for a female artist, and in second place in general behind Elvis Presley.",
" The album was also top 3 in the UK, where it has been certified Platinum (over 300,000 copies sold).",
" Both albums can also be considered partial-collaboration albums, since Streisand not only did two duets with Gibb, but Gibb could also be heard as a background vocalist in a few other songs solely by the artist herself, along with the fact that both singers were on the cover for both albums issued."
],
[
"The original soundtrack to the film Yentl was released on November 8, 1983.",
" It was produced by Barbra Streisand and Alan and Marilyn Bergman, and arranged and conducted by Michel Legrand.",
" The music is by Legrand and the lyrics by the Bergmans.",
" The album peaked at #9 on the \"Billboard\" Top 200 LP chart was gold and platinum status on January 9, 1984 by the RIAA for shipping 500,000 and 1,000,000 copies respectively.",
" According to the liner notes of Barbra's retrospective box set: Just for the Record, the album also received a record certification in France, the Netherlands and Israel.",
" Barbra told to \"Digital Audio & Compact Disc Review\" magazine, that the album sold more than 3.5 million copies worldwide."
]
]
}
|
5ac2765b55429963665199c7
|
What year was the university founded where Tom Dosch was the inside linebackers coach and special teams coordinator at in 2008 and 2009?
|
1869
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tom Dosch",
"Southern Illinois University Carbondale"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dwayne Stukes",
"Tom Dosch",
"Southern Illinois University Carbondale",
"Shawn Slocum",
"Mark Snyder",
"Ruffin McNeill",
"Mike Benevides",
"Joe DeForest",
"Joe Marciano",
"Ted Cain"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dwayne Stukes (born January 24, 1977) is an American football coach and former defensive back.",
" He is currently an assistant special teams coordinator for the New York Giants of the National Football League.",
" He was previously an assistant special teams coordinator for the Chicago Bears.",
" He also served as special teams coordinator for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.",
" Following a 4–12 record for the 2011 season, Raheem Morris and his entire coaching staff were fired."
],
[
"Tom Dosch is an American football coach and former player.",
" He is currently head football coach at Northern State University, a position he has held since 2010.",
" Dosch served as the head football coach at Jamestown College from 2004 to 2007.",
" He was the inside linebackers coach and special teams coordinator at Southern Illinois University Carbondale in 2008 and 2009."
],
[
"Southern Illinois University is a public research university located in Carbondale, Illinois, United States.",
" Founded in 1869, SIU is the flagship campus of the Southern Illinois University system.",
" The university is known as SIU Carbondale (so as not to be confused with Southern Illinois University Edwardsville), but colloquially as Southern Illinois University, SIU, or Southern."
],
[
"Richard Shawn Slocum (born February 21, 1965) is an American football coach who was the special teams coach for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League and is currently the Associate Head Coach/Special Teams Coordinator/Outside Linebackers Coach at Arizona State University."
],
[
"Mark Snyder (born December 30, 1964) is an American football coach who is the current linebackers coach and special teams coordinator for the Michigan State Spartans.",
" He previously served as the defensive coordinator of the Texas A&M Aggies.",
" He is the former head coach of the Marshall University Thundering Herd football team in Huntington, West Virginia.",
" Snyder was the 28th head coach for the football squad after a four-year tenure as a defensive coordinator with Ohio State University."
],
[
"Ruffin Horne McNeill Jr. (born October 8, 1958) is an American football coach and former player.",
" He is currently the assistant head coach and defensive tackles coach at the University of Oklahoma.",
" He was previously the assistant head coach and defensive line coach at the University of Virginia.",
" McNeill also served as the head coach of the East Carolina Pirates from 2010 to 2015.",
" Before being named head coach of the Pirates, McNeill served the Texas Tech Red Raiders as an interim head coach, assistant head coach, special teams coordinator, and linebackers coach.",
" On December 28, 2009, he was named interim head coach of the Red Raiders following the suspension and later firing of head coach Mike Leach.",
" He served in the position until the hiring of Tommy Tuberville, who subsequently released him as defensive coordinator."
],
[
"Mike Benevides (born May 3, 1968) is the current defensive coordinator and assistant head coach for the Edmonton Eskimos of the CFL.",
" He was a former head coach for the BC Lions .",
" He was released by the Lions on November 20, 2014.",
" He was formerly the Lions' defensive coordinator and linebackers coach from 2008 to 2011 and the team's special teams coach from 2003 to 2007.",
" He also served as the special teams coordinator for the Calgary Stampeders from 2000 to 2002.",
" He attended York University."
],
[
"Joe Deforest (born April 17, 1965) is an assistant coach, currently serving as the Special Teams Coordinator for the Kansas Jayhawks, and formerly for the West Virginia Mountaineers college football team.",
" DeForest was named WVU Defensive Coordinator January 14, 2012.",
" He was reassigned as associate head coach and special teams coordinator following the 2012 season.",
" DeForest was brought in by WVU Head Coach Dana Holgorsen.",
" The pair previously worked together in 2010 at Oklahoma State University where Holgerson was the Offensive Coordinator and DeForest, the Special Teams Coordinator and Director of Recruiting.",
" DeForest's contract with WVU was not renewed in January 2016."
],
[
"Joe Marciano (born February 10, 1954) is an American football coach and former player.",
" He is currently the special teams coordinator for Detroit Lions.",
" He was the special teams coordinator for the Houston Texans from 2002 until his firing in the late 2013 season.",
" He served as interim special teams coordinator for the Minnesota Vikings while Mike Priefer was out on a 3-week suspension in August 2014."
],
[
"Ted Cain (born c. 1952) is a former American football coach who coached in the college football ranks for over 30 years.",
" He is the former offensive coordinator, former special teams coordinator, and former tight-ends coach at Vanderbilt.",
" He was at Vanderbilt as offensive coordinator and tight ends coach for 9 years under head coach Bobby Johnson whom he followed to Nashville from Furman, his alma mater, and later as tight-ends coach and special teams coordinator under head coach Robbie Caldwell.",
" He coached standouts Jay Cutler and Earl Bennett, both of whom were voted All-SEC during their time in Nashville.",
" Cain started his career in 1977 at Furman and remained there until the 1986 season, where he took over as North Carolina State's offensive coordinator and tight ends coach.",
" He served as offensive coordinator until the 1997 season, when he was hired as the head coach at the Virginia Military Institute."
]
]
}
|
5a7793555542992a6e59df05
|
When Alex Buesnel won a gold medal, where did the opening ceremony take place?
|
Panathenaic Stadium
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alex Buesnel",
"Alex Buesnel",
"2011 Special Olympics World Summer Games"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Abdollah Movahed",
"Morningside Medal",
"Sushil Kumar (wrestler)",
"Magnar Solberg",
"2014 Winter Olympics opening ceremony",
"Leydi Solís",
"Alex Buesnel",
"2011 Special Olympics World Summer Games",
"2000 Summer Olympics opening ceremony",
"2006 Asian Games opening ceremony"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Abdollah Movahed Ardabili (Persian: عبدالله موحد اردبیلی , born March 20, 1940) is a retired Iranian lightweight freestyle wrestler.",
" He competed at the 1964, 1968 and 1972 Olympics and won a gold medal in 1968.",
" He served as flag bearer for Iran at the Opening Ceremony of the 1970 Asian Games, and won a gold medal a few days later."
],
[
"The Morningside Medal of Mathematics is awarded to exceptional mathematicians of Chinese descent under the age of forty-five for their seminal achievements in mathematics and applied mathematics.",
" The winners of the Morningside Medal of Mathematics are traditionally announced at the opening ceremony of the triennial International Congress of Chinese Mathematicians.",
" Each Morningside Medalist receives a certificate, a medal, and cash award of US$25,000 for a gold medal, or US$10,000 for a silver medal."
],
[
"Sushil Kumar Solanki (born 26 May 1983) is an Indian freestyle wrestler.",
" Competing in the 66 kg weight division he won the 2010 world title, a silver medal at the 2012 London Olympics and a bronze medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, which made him the only Indian to win two individual Olympic medals.",
" His 2008 Olympic medal was second for India in wrestling, and the first since Khashaba Dadasaheb Jadhav's bronze medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics.",
" In July 2009, he received the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna – India's highest honour for sportspersons.",
" On 3 October 2010, Kumar handed the Queen's Baton to Prince Charles in the Queen's Baton Relay for the 2010 Commonwealth Games Opening Ceremony.",
" Sushil won the gold medal in the 74 kg division at the 2014 Commonwealth Games."
],
[
"Magnar Solberg (born 4 February 1937) is a former Norwegian biathlete and police officer.",
" He won a gold medal in the 20 km at the 1968 and 1972 Winter Olympics; his 4 × 7.5 km relay teams placed second in 1968 and fourth in 1972.",
" In 1968 he was awarded Morgenbladets Gullmedalje, and in 1972 served as the Olympic flag bearer for Norway at the opening ceremony.",
" He was one of the 16 former Norwegian athletes selected to bring in the Olympic Flag at the Opening Ceremony of the 1994 Winter Olympics."
],
[
"The opening ceremony of the 2014 Winter Olympics took place at the Fisht Olympic Stadium in Sochi, Russia, on 7 February 2014.",
" It began at 20:14 MSK () and finished at 23:02 MSK ().",
" It was filmed and produced by OBS and Russian host broadcaster VGTRK.",
" This was the first Winter Olympics and first Olympic Games opening ceremony under the IOC presidency of Thomas Bach.",
" This was also the second consecutive Winter Olympic opening ceremony to be held in an indoor stadium."
],
[
"Leydi Yesenia Solís Arboleda (born February 17, 1990 in Tuluá, Valle del Cauca) is a female weightlifter from Colombia.",
" She won a gold medal at the 2007 Pan American Games for her native South American country, and carried the flag at the opening ceremony.",
" Solís represented Colombia at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, PR China, finishing in fourth place in her weight division.",
" She won the – 69 kg gold medal in snatch and clean & jerk during the 2014 Pan American Sports Festival."
],
[
"Alexander Thomas Harry Buesnel (born 8 October 1992) is a British artistic gymnast.",
" He is a nine-time British Disability Gymnastics Champion as well as a gold medalist in the 2011 Special Olympics World Summer Games in Athens, Greece.",
" He was born in Jersey, Channel Islands, and started his gymnastics career in 2004 under the watchful eye of Jersey Special Gymnastics Club founder John Grady {'1': \", '2': 'MBE', '3': \", '4': \"} .",
" Since 2004, Buesnel has competed in competitions across the globe representing both Jersey and Great Britain in national, European and world championships."
],
[
"The 2011 Special Olympics World Summer Games was a sporting event held from June, 25th 2011 – July, 4th 2011 in Athens, Greece.",
" The opening ceremony of the games took place on 25 June 2011 at the Panathenaic Stadium and the closing ceremony was held on 4 July 2011."
],
[
"The opening ceremony of the 2000 Summer Olympic games took place on Friday 15 September in Stadium Australia.",
" As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combined the formal and ceremonial opening of this international sporting event, including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes, with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation’s culture and history.",
" For Sydney 2000, the Games were formally opened by Governor-General Sir William Deane.",
" The ceremony was described by IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch as the most beautiful ceremony the world has ever seen.",
" It also represented several highlights of Australian culture and history, from sea creatures and flora/fauna to lawn mowers and other Australian cultural icons.",
" The Opening Ceremony had a cast of 12,687 people who took part in the ceremony.",
" Consistent with normal major production management, the music was pre-recorded under studio conditions to ensure its quality."
],
[
"The 2006 Asian Games Opening Ceremony was held in Doha, Qatar on 1 December 2006 to mark the start of the 15th Asian Games.",
" The ceremony took place in the multi-purpose Khalifa International Stadium, which was specifically renovated for the Asian Games.",
" The ceremony was attended by over 50,000 spectators, as well as approximately 20,000 athletes and performers.",
" Several Asian heads-of-state and the President of the International Olympic Committee Jacques Rogge were in attendance.",
" The officials and organizers of the ceremony promised it to be the most spectacular opening ceremony in recent years.",
" The Opening Ceremony was described by the media to be one of the most breath-taking and technologically spectacular multi-sports event ceremony, and the most expensive multi-sports event ceremony (including both Opening and Closing ceremonies) in the history of Asian Games."
]
]
}
|
5ac11230554299294b21908e
|
Jack Wall worked on which 2005 action role-playing game developed by Bioware?
|
Jade Empire
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Wall (composer)",
"Jade Empire"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Wall (composer)",
"Alan Miranda",
"The Surge (video game)",
"Mass Effect 3 downloadable content",
"Xanadu Next",
"Dragon Slayer",
"Dark Chronicle",
"Ultima Forever: Quest for the Avatar",
"Music of Mass Effect 2",
"Jade Empire"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jack Wall (born 1964 in Phoenixville, Pennsylvania) is an American video game music composer.",
" He has worked on video game music for over 20 games including the \"Myst\" franchise, \"\", \"Jade Empire\", \"Mass Effect\", and \"\".",
" Wall earned a degree in civil engineering from Drexel University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and, after a brief stint working in civil engineering, transitioned into music production.",
" He worked with musicians such as John Cale, David Byrne, and Patti Smith, and, after performing increasingly complex production and sound engineering tasks, moved into music composition in 1995."
],
[
"Alan Miranda is a previous BioWare employee, who had worked on \"Dungeons & Dragons\" titles like \"Neverwinter Nights\" and \"\".",
" In 2003, he left BioWare to form his own company, Ossian Studios, with his wife Elizabeth Starr.",
" Miranda approached BioWare joint CEO Greg Zeschuk in 2005 to discuss the possibility of Ossian developing a \"premium module\" for \"Neverwinter Nights\".",
" Premium modules were adventures created for \"Neverwinter Nights\" by BioWare and other companies.",
" BioWare had been given autonomy on the premium module process from the game's publisher, Atari, and Zeschuk approved Miranda's proposal.",
" Miranda's initial draft of the project was a pirate-themed adventure in the Sword Coast, which happened to be the same idea that BioWare itself was creating a premium module for, \"\".",
" Miranda revised the concept and chose the Western Heartlands as the setting.",
" Ossian estimated that a module on par with other large games like \"Kingmaker\" would take four to five months.",
" Pre-production on \"Darkness over Daggerford\" began in April 2005 and took a month and a half.",
" Ossian went through five designers in this stage, none of whom worked out.",
" Choosing a designer required much of the time allocated for pre-production, and to compensate Ossian developers immediately began creating the game, fleshing out details as they went.",
" In May 2006, Atari cancelled the premium module program, with no warning to developers of the current projects.",
" Miranda and his team decided to finish the game anyway, and in August 2006 it was released free of charge on IGN's Neverwinter Nights Vault."
],
[
"The Surge is a science fiction, action role-playing video game developed by Deck13 Interactive and published by Focus Home Interactive for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One.",
" It is considered a spiritual successor to Deck13 Interactive's earlier action role-playing game \"Lords of the Fallen\", with which it shares many gameplay features.",
" Deck13 Interactive described the game as inspired by \"Rise of the Robots\" and the \"Souls\" series."
],
[
"\"Mass Effect 3\" is an action role-playing video game developed by BioWare and published by Electronic Arts.",
" It was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on March 6, 2012, and for Wii U on November 18, 2012.",
" The game features a variety of downloadable content packs that were released from March 2012 to April 2013 on Xbox Live, PlayStation Network, and BioWare's Social Network.",
" The Wii U version of the game does not support downloadable content but includes several packs.",
" The content listed as promotional content was only available to the Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 versions of the game through limited promotional opportunities."
],
[
"Xanadu Next (ザナドゥ・ネクスト , Zanadu Nekusuto ) is an action role-playing game developed and published by Nihon Falcom for Microsoft Windows on 27 October 2005.",
" Before that, on 20 June 2005 Nokia published ScriptArts' two-player-capable adaptation of the game for the Nokia N-Gage.",
" The game is a spin-off of the 1985 action role-playing game \"\".",
" A worldwide release of the Microsoft Windows version was published by XSEED Games on November 3, 2016."
],
[
"Dragon Slayer (ドラゴンスレイヤー , Doragon Sureiyā ) is a series of video games developed and published by Nihon Falcom.",
" The first \"Dragon Slayer\" title was an early action role-playing game, released in 1984 for the NEC PC-88 computer system and ported by Square for the MSX.",
" Designed by Yoshio Kiya, the game gave rise to a series of sequels, nearly all of them created by Falcom, with the exception of \"Faxanadu\" by Hudson Soft.",
" The \"Dragon Slayer\" series was historically significant, both as a founder of the Japanese role-playing game industry, and as the progenitor of the action role-playing game genre."
],
[
"Dark Chronicle (Japanese: ダーククロニクル , Hepburn: Dāku Kuronikuru ) , released as Dark Cloud 2 in North America, is an action role-playing game developed by Level-5 and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 2.",
" It was released in Japan in November 2002, in North America in February 2003, and in Europe in September 2003.",
" The game is a spiritual sequel to the 2000 game \"Dark Cloud\", with the same basic game mechanics - action role-playing combined with elements of city-building games - but features mainly different characters and an unrelated plot."
],
[
"Ultima Forever: Quest for the Avatar was a free-to-play, cross-platform, online, action role-playing game developed by Mythic Entertainment and Escalation Studios and published by Electronic Arts.",
" It was formally a part of the \"Ultima\" series.",
" Information was previously released by BioWare in mid-2011 and more information was released on July 11, 2011.",
" It was officially announced at the San Diego Comic-Con International on July 12, 2012 and it was fully released for iOS on August 7, 2013.",
" The game was shut down on August 29, 2014."
],
[
"\"Mass Effect 2\" is an action role-playing video game developed by BioWare and published by Electronic Arts.",
" It was released for Microsoft Windows and Xbox 360 on January 26, 2010, and for PlayStation 3 on January 18, 2011.",
" The music of the game was primarily composed by Jack Wall.",
" His previous work with BioWare was as the main composer for \"Jade Empire\" and the original \"Mass Effect\".",
" Music from the game has been released in several albums.",
" The main soundtrack album, \"Mass Effect 2: Original Videogame Score\", was released on January 19, 2010 and spans two discs and 27 tracks, covering a duration of 1:55:43.",
" Reception of the soundtrack was generally positive from critics."
],
[
"Jade Empire is a 2005 action role-playing game developed by BioWare and published by Microsoft Game Studios, originally released worldwide for the Xbox.",
" A Microsoft Windows version, developed by LTI Gray Matter and published by 2K Games, was released in North America on February 26, 2007, as a \"Special Edition\".",
" \"Jade Empire\" was released as an Xbox Original on Microsoft's Xbox 360 on July 21, 2008.",
" The \"Special Edition\" became available for macOS on August 18, 2008, on iOS on October 6, 2016 and on Android on November 15, 2016."
]
]
}
|
5ae72ba3554299572ea5474f
|
Roger Duane "Zeke" Smith, was an American football player in the National Football League, other Auburn greats, include Bo Jackson, one of the few athletes to be named an All-Star in two major sports, and the only one to do so in both baseball, and what sport?
|
football
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Zeke Smith",
"Bo Jackson"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zeke Smith",
"Sports in Philadelphia",
"1989 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"Heisman curse",
"Bo Knows",
"List of Auburn Tigers in the NFL Draft",
"Bo Jackson Baseball",
"Spring Football League",
"Bo Jackson",
"Brent Fullwood"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Roger Duane \"Zeke\" Smith (September 29, 1936 – July 22, 2016) was an American football player in the National Football League for the Baltimore Colts and the New York Giants.",
" He played college football at Auburn University where he was awarded the Outland Trophy in 1958.",
" His banner, along with four other Auburn greats - Bo Jackson, Pat Sullivan, Tracy Rocker and Carlos Rogers, is hanging outside Jordan–Hare Stadium in his honor.",
" He was drafted in the fourth round of the 1959 NFL Draft."
],
[
"Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, has been home to many teams and events in professional, semi-professional, amateur, college, and high-school sports.",
" Philadelphia is one of twelve cities that hosts teams in all four major sports leagues in North America, and Philadelphia is one of just three cities in which one team from every league plays within city limits.",
" These major sports teams are the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball, the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League, the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association and the Philadelphia Flyers of the National Hockey League.",
" Each team has played in Philadelphia since at least the 1960s, and each team has won at least one championship.",
" Since 2010, Philadelphia has been the home of the Philadelphia Union of Major League Soccer which plays in suburban Chester, Pennsylvania, making the Philadelphia market one of nine cities that hosts a team in the four major sports leagues and the MLS.",
" Philadelphia hosts several college sports teams, including the Philadelphia Big 5 schools and Temple's Division I FBS football team.",
" Many of these teams have fan bases in both Philadelphia and the surrounding Delaware Valley.",
" In addition to the major professional and college sports, numerous semi-pro, amateur, community, and high school teams play in Philadelphia.",
" The city hosts numerous sporting events, such as the Penn Relays and the Collegiate Rugby Championship, and Philadelphia has been the most frequent host of the annual Army-Navy football game.",
" Philadelphia has also been the home of several renowned athletes and sports figures.",
" Philly furthermore has played a historically significant role in the development of cricket and extreme wrestling in the United States."
],
[
"The 1989 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 60th playing of the midsummer classic between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball.",
" The game was held on July 11, 1989, at Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim, California, the home of the California Angels of the American League.",
" The game is noted for being the first in All-Star Game history to include the designated hitter.",
" The game resulted in the American League defeating the National League 5-3.",
" The game is remembered for Bo Jackson's monstrous lead-off home run to center field.",
" Jackson was named the game's MVP.",
" The game also featured former U.S. President and former baseball announcer Ronald Reagan sharing the NBC broadcast booth with Vin Scully for the first inning."
],
[
"The Heisman curse is a term coined to reference a two-part assertion of a negative future for the winning player of the Heisman Trophy.",
" The \"curse\" supposes that any college football player who wins the Heisman plays on a team that will likely lose its subsequent bowl game.",
" The trend of post-award failure has garnered the attention of the mainstream media.",
" Talk of a curse in relation to bowl results was particularly prevalent from 2003 to 2008, when six Heisman Trophy winners compiled a cumulative 1–5 bowl game record, and five of those six led number one ranked teams into the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) National Championship Game as favorites (Heisman Trophy winners, including Reggie Bush, who gave back his Heisman Trophy, are 4–8 overall in the BCS National Championship Game and College Football Playoff National Championship, although prior to 2009 they were 1–6).",
" Additionally, the Heisman curse asserts that in most cases a Heisman winner will have either a poor career in the National Football League (NFL), or in fact not even see such a football career at all.",
" Although many Heisman winners have not enjoyed success at the professional level, including players like Matt Leinart, Andre Ware, Jason White, Rashaan Salaam, Eric Crouch, Ty Detmer, Troy Smith and Gino Torretta, proponents of the \"curse\" rarely cite highly successful players such as Barry Sanders, Charles Woodson, Eddie George, Tim Brown, Bo Jackson, Marcus Allen, Earl Campbell, and Tony Dorsett among the notables."
],
[
"\"Bo Knows\" was an advertising campaign for Nike cross-training shoes that ran in 1989 and 1990 and featured professional baseball and American football player Bo Jackson."
],
[
"The Auburn University football team has had 282 players drafted into the National Football League since the league began holding drafts in 1936.",
" This includes 30 players taken in the first round and four overall number one picks: Cam Newton in 2011, Aundray Bruce in 1988, Bo Jackson in 1986, and Tucker Frederickson in 1965."
],
[
"Bo Jackson Baseball is a baseball video game that was released for the Nintendo Entertainment System, Commodore Amiga and IBM PC-compatibles.",
" The game features athlete Bo Jackson, who at the time of the game's release was a star in professional baseball and a former professional football player.",
" In Europe, the game was released by Mindscape as TV Sports: Baseball, part of the \"TV Sports\" series that included \"\" and other games based on hockey and American football."
],
[
"The Spring Football League (SFL) was a professional American football league that existed for only part of one mini-season in 2000.",
" Founded by several ex-NFL players such as Eric Dickerson, Drew Pearson, Bo Jackson, and Tony Dorsett, the SFL planned to use the four game mini-season (dubbed \"Festival 2000\") to test cities, fans, stadiums, the media, entertainment, and springtime American football as a product.",
" The year before, the Regional Football League staggered through a spring season, then announced it would not return for 2000."
],
[
"Vincent Edward \"Bo\" Jackson (born November 30, 1962) is a former baseball and American football player.",
" He is one of the few athletes to be named an All-Star in two major sports, and the only one to do so in both baseball and football.",
" He is widely considered one of the greatest athletes of all time."
],
[
"Brent Lanard Fullwood (born October 10, 1963 in Kissimmee, Florida), from St. Cloud High School, is a former professional American football player who was drafted by the Green Bay Packers in the 1st round (4th pick) of the 1987 NFL Draft (the same year as fellow Auburn running backs Bo Jackson, Tommie Agee and Tim Jessie).",
" A 5'11\", 209-pound running back from Auburn University, Fullwood played in four NFL seasons from 1987 to 1990 as well as finishing 6th in Heisman Trophy voting for his '86 SR season at Auburn.",
" His best year as a pro came during the 1989 season when he led the Packers in rushing with 821 yards and was selected to the Pro Bowl."
]
]
}
|
5ae21f59554299234fd043e1
|
what does Seen It All: The Autobiography and Boosie Badazz have in common?
|
American rapper
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Seen It All: The Autobiography",
"Boosie Badazz"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hood Billionaire",
"Boosie Badazz discography",
"Sharp On All 4 Corners: Corner 1",
"Boosie Badazz",
"Touch Down 2 Cause Hell",
"Lil B.I.G. Pac",
"Seen It All: The Autobiography",
"I Changed a Lot",
"Cardiak",
"The Kanan Tape"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hood Billionaire is the seventh studio album by American hip hop recording artist Rick Ross.",
" The album was released through Maybach Music Group, Def Jam Recordings and Slip-n-Slide Records on November 24, 2014.",
" The album features guest appearances from Jay-Z, K. Michelle, French Montana, Project Pat, Yo Gotti, Boosie Badazz, Big K.R.I.T., Whole Slab, R. Kelly, and Snoop Dogg.",
" The album was supported by the singles \"Elvis Presley Blvd.\", \"Keep Doin' That (Rich Bitch)\" and \"Nickel Rock\"."
],
[
"The discography of Boosie Badazz, an American rapper."
],
[
"Sharp On All 4 Corners: Corner 1 is the twenty first studio album by American rapper E-40.",
" The album was released on December 9, 2014, by Heavy on the Grind Entertainment.",
" The album features guest appearances from Boosie Badazz, T-Pain, Kid Ink, B.o.B, Turf Talk, Cousin Fik, Ezale, Vell, Adrian Marcel, Willie Joe, Nef the Pharaoh, Too Short, B-Legit and Otis & Shug.",
" The album was supported by the singles \"Red Cup\" and \"Choices (Yup)\"."
],
[
"Torrence Hatch (born November 14, 1982), known professionally as Boosie Badazz (formerly known as Lil Boosie), is an American rapper from Baton Rouge, Louisiana.",
" Hatch was bestowed the nickname Boosie by his family, and he was raised in Southside Baton Rouge.",
" As Boosie, he has released numerous regular studio albums while also contributing to a number of mixtapes and compilations."
],
[
"Touch Down 2 Cause Hell is the sixth studio album by American rapper Boosie Badazz.",
" The album was released on May 26, 2015, by Trill Entertainment, Bad Azz and Atlantic Records."
],
[
"Lil B.I.G. Pac is the fourth mixtape by American rapper Kodak Black.",
" It was released on June 11, 2016, by Dollaz N Dealz Entertainment and Sniper Gang.",
" The mixtape features guest appearances from rappers Gucci Mane, Boosie Badazz and PnB Rock."
],
[
"Seen It All: The Autobiography is the fifth studio album by American rapper Jeezy.",
" The album was released on September 2, 2014, through CTE World and Def Jam Recordings.",
" The production was handled by several Southern hip hop producers, namely Drumma Boy, Mike Will Made It and Childish Major, among others.",
" It features guest appearances from Jay-Z, Future, Rick Ross, The Game, Lil Boosie, August Alsina and Akon."
],
[
"I Changed a Lot is the eighth studio album by DJ Khaled.",
" It was released on October 23, 2015, by We the Best Music Group and RED Distribution.",
" Recording sessions took place during 2014 to 2015, with its production by Khaled, along with The Beat Bully, Lee on the Beats, Danja, Bkorn and The Mekanics, as well as guest appearances from Future, Rick Ross, Boosie Badazz, Jeezy, Chris Brown, August Alsina, Fetty Wap, Yo Gotti, Trick Daddy, French Montana, Meek Mill, Beanie Sigel, Jadakiss, Lil Wayne, Big Sean.",
" Trey Songz, Jeremih, Ace Hood, Vado, Jay-Z, Mavado, John Legend, Usher and Fabolous."
],
[
"Carl McCormick (born June 26, 1989), professionally known as Cardiak, is an American record producer from Willingboro Township, New Jersey.",
" He began producing music in 2008.",
" Cardiak is widely known for his work with closely associated artists such as Ace Hood, J. Cole, Drake, Joe Budden, G-Unit/lloyd Banks, Freeway, DJ Khaled, Rick Ross, Meek Mill, Trina, Red Cafe, Boosie Badazz, Wale, Fabolous, D-Block, Dr. Dre, among others."
],
[
"The Kanan Tape is the eleventh mixtape by American rapper 50 Cent.",
" Released on December 9, 2015 via his community website \"ThisIs50\" and on Datpiff as a free download.",
" The mixtape features guest appearances from American rappers Boosie Badazz, Young Buck and Post Malone, featuring production from Sonny Digital, London on da Track and The Alchemist, among others."
]
]
}
|
5ae62dc855429929b0807aed
|
When did the show starring former American football tight end who played for the Denver Broncos and Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League premier?
|
September 6, 2016
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Skip and Shannon: Undisputed",
"Shannon Sharpe"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jake Butt",
"Shannon Sharpe",
"Dallas Clark",
"Emery Moorehead",
"Byron Chamberlain",
"Brett Pierce",
"Skip and Shannon: Undisputed",
"Owen Daniels",
"James Casey (American football)",
"Mitchell Henry (American football)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jonathan \"Jake\" Duane Butt (born July 11, 1995) is an American football tight end for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL).",
" Many of his college teammates called him \"The Butt\" because of his name.",
" He played college football at Michigan.",
" As a junior, he won the Ozzie Newsome Award.",
" He was selected as a first-team All-American and was named Kwalick–Clark Tight End of the Year in both 2015 and 2016.",
" He won the John Mackey Award given to the top tight end in college football and the Senior CLASS Award in 2016."
],
[
"Shannon Sharpe (born June 26, 1968) is a former American football tight end who played for the Denver Broncos and Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL), as well as a former analyst for CBS Sports on its NFL telecasts.",
" He is currently a TV presenter who co-hosts \"\" with Skip Bayless and Joy Taylor."
],
[
"Dallas Dean Clark (born June 12, 1979) is a former American football tight end who played 11 seasons in the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football for the University of Iowa, earned unanimous All-American honors, and was recognized as the top college tight end in the nation.",
" He was drafted by the Indianapolis Colts in the first round of the 2003 NFL Draft and he was a member of their Super Bowl XLI championship team against Rex Grossman and the Chicago Bears.",
" He also played for the NFL's Tampa Bay Buccaneers and the Baltimore Ravens."
],
[
"Emery Matthew Moorehead (born March 22, 1954) is a former American football tight end/wide receiver in the National Football League for the New York Giants, Denver Broncos, and the Chicago Bears.",
" He won a Super Bowl ring as the starting tight end and a member of the 1985 Chicago Bears.",
" Moorehead played college football at the University of Colorado at Boulder where he captained the 1976 Big 8 champion Buffalos and was drafted in the sixth round of the 1977 NFL Draft."
],
[
"Byron Daniel Chamberlain (born October 17, 1971) is a former American football tight end in the National Football League.",
" He played professionally for the Denver Broncos, Minnesota Vikings, and the Washington Redskins.",
" Chamberlain won back-to-back Super Bowl Championships as a member of the Denver Broncos.",
" (Super Bowls XXXII & XXXIII) He was voted to the 2002 Pro Bowl while with the Vikings."
],
[
"Brett Clayton Pierce (born January 7, 1981) is a former American football tight end.",
" He was originally signed by the Baltimore Ravens as an undrafted free agent in 2004 and has also played for the Denver Broncos and Dallas Cowboys.",
" He played college football at Stanford."
],
[
"Skip and Shannon: Undisputed is an American sports talk show starring commentators Skip Bayless and Shannon Sharpe with Joy Taylor as the host.",
" The series premiered on September 6, 2016, on Fox Sports 1."
],
[
"Owen Four Daniels (born November 9, 1982) is a former American football tight end.",
" He played college football for the University of Wisconsin, and was drafted by the Houston Texans in the fourth round of the 2006 NFL Draft.",
" He is a two-time Pro Bowl selection.",
" He has also played for the Baltimore Ravens and Denver Broncos.",
" As a member of the Broncos, he helped the team win Super Bowl 50 over the Carolina Panthers."
],
[
"James Byron Casey (born September 22, 1984) is a former American football tight end and fullback and current tight ends coach for the Houston Cougars.",
" He was drafted by the Houston Texans in the fifth round of the 2009 NFL Draft and has also played for the Philadelphia Eagles and Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football at Rice University and played baseball and football at Azle High School."
],
[
"Charles Mitchell Henry (December 11, 1992 – June 30, 2017) was an American football tight end.",
" He played college football at Western Kentucky.",
" Henry was signed by the Green Bay Packers as an undrafted free agent in 2015.",
" He also played for the Denver Broncos and Baltimore Ravens."
]
]
}
|
5ade92d75542997c77adee5d
|
What occupation did Samson Chiu and Ted Demme share?
|
director
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Samson Chiu",
"Ted Demme"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"McDull, the Alumni",
"Blackberry Belle",
"Samson Chiu",
"News Attack",
"When I Fall in Love... with Both",
"A Decade Under the Influence (film)",
"Ted Demme",
"Golden Chicken 2",
"Yesteryou, Yesterme, Yesterday",
"Golden Chicken"
],
"sentences": [
[
"McDull, the Alumni () is a 2006 Hong Kong live action/animated film directed by Samson Chiu.",
" It is the third film adaptation of the popular \"McDull\" comic book series, following \"My Life as McDull\", and \"McDull, Prince de la Bun\".",
" The film features a large ensemble cast of many of Hong Kong's cinematic icons."
],
[
"Blackberry Belle is the second full-length album released by The Twilight Singers.",
" It was released by One Little Indian Records on October 14, 2003 and features guest appearances by Mathias Schneeberger, Alvin Youngblood Hart, Stanton Moore, Petra Haden and Mark Lanegan.",
" The album is a tribute to director Ted Demme, a close friend of Dulli's who died of a heart attack while playing a game of basketball in January 2002.",
" Dulli had been working on another project entitled \"Amber Headlights\" (which would later see the light of day in 2005), but abandoned those sessions due to Demme's death.",
" The recordings which followed, fueled in part by the memory of Demme, resulted in \"Blackberry Belle\"."
],
[
"Samson Chiu Leung Chun (赵良骏) is a Hong Kong-based film director, film writer and newspaper columnist.",
" He is a member of the Hong Kong Directors' Guild."
],
[
"News Attack is a 1989 Hong Kong action thriller drama film co-written and directed by Samson Chiu and starring Andy Lau, Michael Miu and Wilson Lam."
],
[
"When I Fall in Love... with Both () is a 2000 Hong Kong anthology film consisting of three separate stories.",
" Directed by Samson Chiu, the film stars Hong Kong actresses Michelle Reis and Theresa Lee together with Singaporean actress Fann Wong."
],
[
"A Decade Under the Influence is a 2003 American documentary film, directed by Ted Demme and Richard LaGravenese.",
" It was produced by Independent Film Channel.",
" It is about the \"turning point\" in American cinema in the 1970s: New Hollywood.",
" This was the final film Ted directed (his uncle Jonathan Demme died a decade later)."
],
[
"Edward Kern \"Ted\" Demme ( ; October 26, 1963 – January 13, 2002) was an American director, producer, and actor."
],
[
"Golden Chicken 2 (金雞2 \"gam1 gai1\") is a 2003 Hong Kong film directed by Samson Chiu.",
" It is a sequel to the 2002 \"Golden Chicken\"."
],
[
"Yesteryou, Yesterme, Yesterday (記得...香蕉成熟時) is a 1993 Hong Kong Cantonese comedy-drama film directed by Samson Chiu and starring Fung Bo Bo, Ellen Lo, Eric Tsang, John Tang and Roy Wong."
],
[
"Golden Chicken (金雞 \"gam1 gai1\") is a 2002 Hong Kong comedy-drama film directed by Samson Chiu starring Sandra Ng and involving cameo appearances from Andy Lau and Eric Tsang."
]
]
}
|
5adc15a35542994650320c61
|
Who directed this romantic comedy-sports film that stars Felicity Jones and the English actor and musician from "Gossip Girl" (2007–2012)?
|
Phil Traill
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ed Westwick",
"Chalet Girl",
"Chalet Girl"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ed Westwick",
"A Monster Calls (film)",
"Chalet Girl",
"Like Crazy",
"Hysteria (2011 film)",
"Kicking Out Shoshana",
"On the Basis of Sex",
"Gossip Girl",
"Breathe In (film)",
"Northanger Abbey (2007 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward Jack Peter \"Ed\" Westwick (born 1987) is an English actor and musician, best known for his role as Chuck Bass on The CW's teen television drama series \"Gossip Girl\" (2007–2012).",
" He made his feature film debut in \"Children of Men\" (2006) and has since appeared in the films \"Breaking and Entering\" (2006), \"Son of Rambow\" (2007), \"S. Darko\" (2009), \"Chalet Girl\" (2011), \"J. Edgar\" (2011), \"Romeo and Juliet\" (2013), \"Bone in the Throat\" (2015), \"Freaks of Nature\" (2015), and \"Billionaire Ransom\" (2016).",
" He currently plays Vincent Swan in the BBC Two television comedy series \"White Gold\" (2017)."
],
[
"A Monster Calls is a 2016 dark fantasy drama film directed by J. A. Bayona and written by Patrick Ness, based on his novel of the same name.",
" The film stars Sigourney Weaver, Felicity Jones, Toby Kebbell, Lewis MacDougall, and Liam Neeson, and tells the story of Conor (MacDougall), a child whose mother (Jones) is terminally ill; one night, he is visited by a giant tree-like monster (Neeson), who states that he will come back and tell Conor three stories."
],
[
"Chalet Girl is a 2011 British-German-Austrian romantic comedy-sports film directed by Phil Traill.",
" The film stars Felicity Jones, Ed Westwick, Tamsin Egerton, Ken Duken, Sophia Bush, Bill Bailey, Brooke Shields and Bill Nighy.",
" The film was produced by Pippa Cross, Harriet Rees, Dietmar Guentsche and Wolfgang Behr, and written by Tom Williams.",
" It was filmed on location in Sankt Anton am Arlberg, Austria and in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.",
" Critical reaction to the film was massively polarized, but overall praised Felicity Jones in the leading role.",
" The film earned $4,811,510 on a £8,000,000 budget."
],
[
"Like Crazy is a 2011 American romantic drama film directed by Drake Doremus and starring Anton Yelchin, Felicity Jones and Jennifer Lawrence.",
" Written by Doremus and Ben York Jones, the film tells the story of Anna (Felicity Jones), a British exchange student who falls in love with an American student, Jacob (Yelchin), only to be separated from him when she is denied re-entry into the United States after staying in the country longer than her student visa allows."
],
[
"Hysteria is a 2011 British period romantic comedy film directed by Tanya Wexler.",
" It stars Hugh Dancy and Maggie Gyllenhaal, with Felicity Jones, Jonathan Pryce, and Rupert Everett appearing in key supporting roles.",
" The film, set in the Victorian era, shows how the medical management of hysteria led to the invention of the vibrator.",
" The film's title refers to the once-common medical diagnosis of female hysteria."
],
[
"Kicking Out Shoshana (Hebrew: שושנה חלוץ מרכזי \"Shoshana Khaloutz Merkazi\") is a 2014 Israeli comedy-sports film directed by Shay Kanot.",
" It features Gal Gadot as her first role in an Israel film.",
" The film also stars Oshri Cohen, Mariano Idelman and Eli Finish.",
" It was released on July 17, 2014."
],
[
"On the Basis of Sex is an upcoming American drama film directed by Mimi Leder and written by Daniel Stiepleman.",
" The film stars Felicity Jones and Armie Hammer."
],
[
"Gossip Girl is an American teen drama television series based on the book series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar.",
" The series, created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, originally ran on The CW for six seasons from September 19, 2007, to December 17, 2012.",
" Narrated by the omniscient blogger \"Gossip Girl\", voiced by Kristen Bell, the series revolves around the fictional lives of upper-class adolescents living in Manhattan's Upper East Side."
],
[
"Breathe In is a 2013 American romantic drama film co-written with Ben York Jones and directed by Drake Doremus and starring Guy Pearce, Felicity Jones, and Amy Ryan.",
" The film is about a high school music teacher who has an affair with a foreign exchange student from England who is his daughter's age, due to his disillusion with his life and their shared love of music.",
" It premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 19, 2013—the director's third film to play at the festival."
],
[
"Northanger Abbey is a 2007 British television film adaptation of Jane Austen's eponymous novel.",
" It was directed by British television director Jon Jones and the screenplay was written by Andrew Davies.",
" Felicity Jones stars as the protagonist Catherine Morland and JJ Feild plays her love interest Henry Tilney.",
" The story unfolds as the teenaged Catherine is invited to Bath to accompany some family friends.",
" There she finds herself the object of Henry Tilney's and John Thorpe's (William Beck) affections.",
" When she is asked to stay at Northanger Abbey, Catherine's youthful and naive imagination takes hold and she begins to confuse real life with the Gothic romance of her favorite novels."
]
]
}
|
5ab44f545542991779162c64
|
When was the star of "Sgt. Bilko" born ?
|
August 14, 1945
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Andy Breckman",
"Steve Martin"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Andy Breckman",
"Steve Martin",
"Billy Sands",
"Jay Handlan",
"Harvey Lembeck",
"Dan Ferro",
"Blake Williams",
"Mickey Freeman",
"Forrest Tucker",
"Sgt. Bilko"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andrew Ross \"Andy\" Breckman (born March 3, 1955) is an American television and film writer and a radio personality on WFMU.",
" He is the creator and executive producer of the Emmy Award-winning television series \"Monk\" on the USA Network, and is co-host of WFMU radio's long-running conceptual comedy program \"Seven Second Delay\".",
" He has written screenplays for a number of comedy films including \"Sgt. Bilko\" (starring Steve Martin) and \"Rat Race\" (directed by Jerry Zucker), and is frequently hired as a \"script doctor\" to inject humorous content into scripts written by other screenwriters."
],
[
"Stephen Glenn Martin (born August 14, 1945) is an American actor, comedian, writer, producer, and musician.",
" Martin came to public notice in the 1960s as a writer for \"The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour\", and later as a frequent guest on \"The Tonight Show\".",
" In the 1970s, Martin performed his offbeat, absurdist comedy routines before packed houses on national tours.",
" Since the 1980s, having branched away from comedy, Martin has become a successful actor, as well as an author, playwright, pianist, and banjo player, eventually earning him an Emmy, Grammy, and American Comedy awards, among other honors."
],
[
"Billy Sands (January 6, 1911 – August 27, 1984) was an American character actor who appeared as a regular on \"The Phil Silvers Show\" (\"Sgt Bilko\") as Pvt. Dino Papparelli and was a regular on \"McHale's Navy\" as Harrison \"Tinker\" Bell.",
" He has also made guest-starring roles on many other television series, including \"Car 54, Where Are You?",
"\", \"All in the Family\", \"Here's Lucy\", \"Happy Days,\" and \"The Odd Couple\".",
" Sands also appears in one of the opening scenes of \"Rocky\" as a booker for the fighters."
],
[
"John Bernard \"Jay\" Handlan (February 2, 1928 – January 10, 2013) was an American college basketball star at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia from 1948 to 1952.",
" He was born in Wheeling, West Virginia.",
" A 6 ft forward, Handlan is best known for being a prolific scorer and for setting the still–standing National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) record for field goal attempts in a game with 71."
],
[
"Harvey Lembeck (April 15, 1923 – January 5, 1982) was an American comedic actor best remembered for his role as Cpl. Rocco Barbella on \"The Phil Silvers Show\" (a.k.a. \"Sgt. Bilko\") in the late 1950s, and as the stumbling, overconfident quasi-outlaw biker Eric Von Zipper in beach party movies during the 1960s.",
" He also turned in noteworthy performances in both the stage and screen versions of \"Stalag 17\".",
" He was the father of actor and director Michael Lembeck and actress Helaine Lembeck."
],
[
"Dan Ferro is a retired American television and film actor, best known for his role as Tommy Ortega in the 1980s television series \"Falcon Crest\" and for his role as drug lord Tony Romero in \"\".",
" Among his other works, he played an inept narcissistic soldier in 1996's \"Sgt. Bilko\", and later appeared in the 2001 film \"Blow.\""
],
[
"Blake \"Bilko\" Williams (born 4 April 1985, in Baxter, Victoria, Australia) is a motorsports competitor who has won championships and X Games medals in several events, including motocross and freestyle motocross.",
" He was awarded the FMX rider of the year in 2009."
],
[
"Mickey Freeman (February 12, 1917 – September 21, 2010) was an American character actor who appeared as a regular on \"The Phil Silvers Show\" (\"Sgt Bilko\") as Pvt. Fielding Zimmerman."
],
[
"Forrest Meredith Tucker (February 12, 1919 – October 25, 1986) was an American actor in both movies and television who appeared in nearly a hundred films.",
" Tucker worked as a vaudeville straight man, aged fifteen years old.",
" A mentor provided funds and contacts for a trip to California, where party hostess Cobina Wright persuaded guest Wesley Ruggles to give Tucker a screen test, based on his photogenic good looks, thick wavy hair and height of six feet, five inches - putting him into the same league as John Wayne, Chuck Connors, Fess Parker, James Arness, and Peter Graves, Arness's younger brother.",
" Tucker was a sight reader who needed only one take.",
" His film career started well despite a perception in most Hollywood studios that blond men were not photogenic.",
" After twenty years spent mainly in Westerns and action roles, he returned to his roots, showing versatility as a comedic and stage musical actor.",
" In the TV show \"F Troop\", he became identified with the character of Cavalry Sgt. Morgan O'Rourke (a manipulative character quite similar to Phil Silvers' role as MSgt Ernie Bilko).",
" Tucker struggled with a drinking problem that began to affect his performances in the later years of his career."
],
[
"Sgt. Bilko is a 1996 American comedy film directed by Jonathan Lynn and written by Andy Breckman.",
" It is an adaptation of the iconic 1950s television series \"The Phil Silvers Show\", often informally called \"Sgt. Bilko\", or simply \"Bilko\", and stars Steve Martin, Dan Aykroyd, and Phil Hartman."
]
]
}
|
5adc98f2554299438c868e0c
|
Where is the online retailer which has Fred Chang as it's CEO based ?
|
City of Industry, California,
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fred Chang",
"Newegg"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fred Chang",
"Museum Store Company",
"Eclarity",
"Ashford.com",
"Chaos.com",
"Newegg",
"Blue Nile (company)",
"Bare Necessities (company)",
"BikiniLuxe",
"Gerald L. Storch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fred Chang (Chinese: 張法俊, born 1956/57) is a Taiwanese-born American entrepreneur.",
" He is the founder, chairman, and CEO of Newegg, an online computer hardware and software store.",
" He debuted on the Forbes' 2014 global list of billionaires and holds the position of #1741 in its 2015 ranking."
],
[
"Museum Store Company is an online retailer headquartered in Denver, Colorado, United States.",
" It is an American company that sells reproductions of museum objects.",
" The company was established as an online retailer in 1997."
],
[
"eClarity Pte Ltd is an online specialty retailer of jewelry.",
" eClarity was registered in year 2000 and today owns an online diamonds database with more than 20,000 pieces of diamonds, 400 designs of wedding bands, and other jewelry.",
" eClarity is based in Singapore, and competes with traditional jewelry retail chain stores, and global online retailer stores such as ringsberry and Blue Nile Inc..",
" The key feature of eClarity is customization of engagement ring, wedding jewelry, and wide range of online database of diamonds."
],
[
"Ashford.com is an online retailer of luxury watches and other luxury goods.",
" The company is among the oldest online retailers with an initial launch in January 1997.",
" At one point they were the largest luxury retailer online."
],
[
"Chaos.com is an Australian online retailer based in Melbourne, that sells CDs, DVDs, Games, Books and Music Downloads over the Internet.",
" Similar to Amazon.com, Chaos.com ships to all countries around the world.",
" The website was founded in Sydney, Australia by its CEO Rob Appel in 1995, it was the first Australian retailer to sell music over the Internet."
],
[
"Newegg Inc. is an online retailer of items including computer hardware and consumer electronics.",
" It is based in City of Industry, California, in the United States."
],
[
"Blue Nile is an online specialty retailer of fine jewelry.",
" Blue Nile was founded in 1999 and today is the largest online retailer of diamonds.",
" Blue Nile is based in Seattle, Washington and competes with traditional jewelry stores such as Tiffany & Co., and online retailer stores such as James Allen, Belgium Diamonds, Ringsberry.com."
],
[
"Bare Necessities is an American underwear, swimwear, and loungewear online retailer which was established in 1998 in Avenel, New Jersey.",
" The company claims to be the second largest online retailer in the industry next to Victoria's Secret with over $66 million in revenues."
],
[
"Bikini Luxe is an American online retailer that specializes in fashion clothing, swimwear, and accessories for young women.",
" The company was founded in 2013 by Candice Galek and is based in Miami, Florida.",
" The retailer stocks over 2,500 bikinis and one-piece swimsuits along with a collection of designer clothing items and accessories, such as activewear, jewelry, and dresses.",
" The company made headlines in the Spring of 2016 after founder and CEO, Candice Galek, posted controversial photos on her LinkedIn profile."
],
[
"Gerald L. Storch is a business executive who is CEO of Hudson's Bay Company.",
" He is the Founder and CEO of Storch Advisors, a global business and management advisory firm.",
" Prior to Storch Advisors, he was Chairman and CEO of Toys \"R\" Us, Inc.",
" He also served as Vice Chairman of Target Corporation.",
" Storch, a graduate of Harvard College, Harvard Law School, and Harvard Business School, is a member of the Board of Directors of Bristol Myers Squibb and Fanatics, an online retailer of officially licensed sports merchandise."
]
]
}
|
5a7cb8d055429907fabef013
|
The South Wales Borderers served in which conflict that was started on 11 October 1899 and ended on 31 May 1902?
|
Second Boer War
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"South Wales Borderers",
"South Wales Borderers",
"Second Boer War"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Royal Regiment of Wales",
"Drifts Crisis",
"Second Boer War",
"South Wales Borderers",
"List of battalions of the South Wales Borderers",
"South Wales Borderers Museum",
"John Troutbeck",
"Welch Regiment",
"Medical treatment during the Second Boer War",
"South African War Memorial (South Australia)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Royal Regiment of Wales (24th/41st Foot) was an infantry regiment of the British Army, part of the Prince of Wales' Division.",
" It was formed in 1969 by the amalgamation of the South Wales Borderers and the Welch Regiment.",
" The 1st Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Wales (24th/41st Foot) had a short existence in military terms, just over 36 years.",
" Within two months of amalgamation, the battalion was one of the first units to be deployed to Northern Ireland."
],
[
"The Drifts Crisis of 1895 was an imperial-republican confrontation in South Africa that took place in September and October 1895.",
" It was precipitated by the closing of fords, which in South Africa were known as ‘drifts’, hence the name.",
" The Crisis has traditionally been seen as the precursor to the Jameson Raid and the uncompromising policies of High Commissioner for Southern Africa Alfred Milner which followed, and eventually led to the Second Anglo-Boer War (9 October 1899 – 31 May 1902).",
" Historians generally regard the conflicts to have been between the Cape Colony and the South African Republic (SAR), informally known as the Transvaal Republic."
],
[
"The Second Boer War (Dutch: \"Tweede Boerenoorlog\" , Afrikaans: \"Tweede Vryheidsoorlog\" , \"Second Freedom War\"), known variously as the Boer War, Anglo-Boer War, South African War or Anglo-Boer South African War, started on 11 October 1899 and ended on 31 May 1902.",
" Britain defeated two Boer states in South Africa: the South African Republic (Republic of Transvaal) and the Orange Free State.",
" Britain was aided by its Cape Colony, the Colony of Natal and some native African allies.",
" The British war effort was further supported by volunteers from the British Empire, including Southern Africa, the Australian colonies, Canada, India and New Zealand.",
" Inside Britain and its Empire there also was significant opposition to the Second Boer War."
],
[
"The South Wales Borderers was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for 280 years.",
" It first came into existence, as the 24th Regiment of Foot in 1689.",
" Based at Brecon the regiment recruited from the border counties of Monmouthshire, Herefordshire and Brecknockshire, but was not called the South Wales Borderers until the Childers Reforms of 1881.",
" The regiment served in a great many conflicts, including the American Revolutionary War, various conflicts in India, the Zulu War, Second Boer War, and World War I and World War II.",
" In 1969 the regiment was amalgamated with the Welch Regiment to form the Royal Regiment of Wales."
],
[
"This is a list of battalions of the South Wales Borderers."
],
[
"The South Wales Borderers Museum, is the former name of the Regimental Museum of The Royal Welsh.",
" It is located at Brecon in Wales.",
" The museum's collection is made up of artefacts collected from a variety of sources from around the world and which display the regiment's 300-year history."
],
[
"John Troutbeck (12 November 1832, Blencowe, Cumberland – 11 October 1899, London) was a Minor Canon of Westminster Abbey and Chaplain in Ordinary to Queen Victoria whose renown rests on his translation of various continental choral texts including the major works of Bach.",
" He additionally translated oratorios by Beethoven, Brahms, Dvořák, Gounod, Liszt, Saint-Saëns, Schumann and Weber, as well as operas by Mozart, Gluck and Wagner.",
" Troutbeck was born at Blencowe, Cumberland, in England, on 12 November 1832, and died on 11 October 1899, at Westminster, London.",
" He is interred in the cloisters in Westminster Abbey."
],
[
"The Welch Regiment (or \"The Welch\", an archaic spelling of \"Welsh\") was an infantry regiment of the line of the British Army in existence from 1881 until 1969.",
" The regiment was created in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 41st (Welch) Regiment of Foot and 69th (South Lincolnshire) Regiment of Foot to form the Welsh Regiment, which it was known as until 1920 when it was renamed the Welch Regiment.",
" In 1969 the regiment was amalgamated with the South Wales Borderers to form the Royal Regiment of Wales."
],
[
"The Second Boer War was fought from 11 October 1899 until 31 May 1902, between the British Empire and the two independent Boer republics of the Orange Free State and the South African Republic (Transvaal Republic).",
" It was a lengthy war involving large numbers of troops which ended with the conversion of the Boer republics into British colonies, with a promise of limited self-government.",
" These colonies later formed part of the Union of South Africa."
],
[
"The South African War Memorial (also known as the Boer War Memorial or, prior to 1931, the National War Memorial) is an equestrian memorial dedicated to the South Australians who served in the Second Boer War of 11 October 1899 to 31 May 1902.",
" It was the first war in which South Australians fought, and 1531 men were sent in nine contingents, with over 1500 horses to accompany them.",
" Over 59 South Australians died in the war."
]
]
}
|
5a7ce683554299683c1c63cd
|
In what year was the home of the General buried in the Christ Episcopal Church built?
|
1795
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Christ Episcopal Church (Duanesburg, New York)",
"North Mansion and Tenant House"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christ Church, Newton",
"Christ Church (Owensville, Maryland)",
"North Mansion and Tenant House",
"Christ Episcopal Church (Big Stone Gap, Virginia)",
"Christ Episcopal Church (Springfield, Illinois)",
"Christ Episcopal Church (Raleigh, North Carolina)",
"Grace Episcopal Church (Jamestown, North Dakota)",
"Christ Episcopal Church (Benson, Minnesota)",
"Christ Episcopal Church (La Crosse, Wisconsin)",
"Christ Episcopal Church (Duanesburg, New York)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christ Church, Newton, also known as Christ Episcopal Church, is a Christian house of worship located on the corner of Church Street and Main Street (U.S. Route 206) in Newton, New Jersey.",
" It is a parish overseen by the Episcopal Diocese of Newark, a diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America.",
" The congregation first met on 28 December 1769 and was granted a charter by New Jersey's last Royal Governor William Franklin on behalf of Britain's King George III.",
" Christ Church is the oldest church in Newton and the third oldest parish in the Diocese of Newark."
],
[
"Christ Church, or Christ Episcopal Church, West River, is an historic Carpenter Gothic style Episcopal church at Owensville, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, United States.",
" It is a small, board-and-batten church with a long narrow nave, small deep chancel, and an entrance porch on its south side.",
" The church is reputed to be by the noted church architect, Richard Upjohn and was at least built from his published designs of 1852."
],
[
"North Mansion and Tenant House, also known as the General William North House, is a historic home located at Duanesburg in Schenectady County, New York.",
" The North Mansion was built about 1795 by General William North (1755–1836).",
" It is a 2-story, five-bay, rectangular frame residence topped by a low-pitched hipped roof pierced by two large central chimneys.",
" It is representative of the Georgian style.",
" The main entrance is flanked by slender pilasters and a slightly projecting pediment.",
" The tenant house was constructed in the 1780s and is a 1 ⁄ -story, altered saltbox-style residence.",
" Also on the property is a contributing barn."
],
[
"Christ Episcopal Church, also known as Christ Church; Big Stone Gap, is a historic Episcopal church located at 100 Clinton Avenue in Big Stone Gap, Wise County, Virginia.",
" It was built in 1892, and is a cruciform frame church.",
" It is covered with weatherboard and the hipped roof has asphalt shingles.",
" The interior features Gothic style details.",
" Christ Church was organized as a congregation in October 1890 and is one of the oldest in this area."
],
[
"Christ Episcopal Church is an Episcopal church located at 611 E. Jackson St. in Springfield, Illinois.",
" The Richardsonian Romanesque church is built in rusticated stone and features stained glass windows and a rounded chancel; the Illinois State Register described it as \"one of the most beautiful churches ever built in Springfield\".",
" The church was built in 1888 and partly sponsored by businessmen George H. Webster and Charles Ridgely, who stipulated in their donation that the church must always conduct a low church service; the church is now the only low church in the Episcopal Diocese of Springfield.",
" A parish house was added to the church in 1914, and a Sunday school building was added in 1950."
],
[
"Christ Episcopal Church, also known as Christ Church on Capitol Square, is an Episcopal church at 120 East Edenton Street in Raleigh, North Carolina.",
" Built in 1848-53 to a design by Richard Upjohn, it is one of the first Gothic Revival churches in the American South.",
" The church was built for a parish established in 1821; its minister is the Rev. James P. Adams.",
" It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1987."
],
[
"Grace Episcopal Church is an historic Episcopal church building located at 405 2nd Avenue, North East, in Jamestown, Stutsman County, North Dakota.",
" Designed in the Late Gothic Revival style of architecture by British-born Fargo architect George Hancock, it was built 1884 of local fieldstone exterior walls and a wooden roof.",
" Early parish records contain several assertions that George Hancock modeled the church after Christ Episcopal Church (Medway, Massachusetts) which had been opened in 1881, but if he did, it was only in a very general, not specific way.",
" Hancock's later work St. Stephen's Episcopal Church (Casselton, North Dakota) is much more closely related to Christ Church, Medway.",
" On December 3, 1992, Grace Episcopal Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"Christ Episcopal Church, also known as Christ Church, Episcopal, is an historic Carpenter Gothic style Episcopal church building located at 310 13th Street, North, in Benson, Swift County, Minnesota.",
" Built in 1879 during the episcopate of pioneer bishop Henry Benjamin Whipple, its board and batten walls, side entry bell tower and lancet windows and door are all typical of Carpenter Gothic architecture.",
" On August 15, 1985, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.",
" In 2011, it is no longer listed as an active parish of the Episcopal Diocese of Minnesota"
],
[
"Christ Episcopal Church is a historic Episcopal church located in La Crosse, Wisconsin in the Episcopal Diocese of Eau Claire.",
" In 1985, Christ Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places.",
" Patrick P. Augustine is the rector."
],
[
"Christ Episcopal Church is a historic Episcopal church on NY 20 in Duanesburg, Schenectady County, New York.",
" It was built in 1793 and is a two story, rectangular meeting house with a freestanding tower.",
" The square tower with octagonal spire was erected in 1811.",
" Also on the property is a contributing carriage shed and cemetery.",
" General William North (1755 – 1836), who owned the nearby North Mansion and Tenant House, is buried in the crypt."
]
]
}
|
5a7573d85542996c70cfaeff
|
What is the name of the college of law at the university for which Tom Lovat was head coach in 1975?
|
S.J. Quinney College of Law
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1975 Utah Utes football team",
"1975 Utah Utes football team",
"University of Utah",
"University of Utah"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ernie Hefferle",
"Tim Cohane",
"1976 Utah Utes football team",
"1975 Utah Utes football team",
"1974 Utah Utes football team",
"Tom Holliday (baseball)",
"University of Utah",
"Weldon Drew",
"List of Utah Utes head football coaches",
"Greg White (basketball)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ernest Edward Hefferle (January 12, 1915 – August 8, 2000) was an American football player and coach.",
" He served as head football coach at Boston College from 1960 to 1961 and as the interim head coach for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL) in 1975.",
" A football star at Duquesne University, Hefferle pulled in a fourth quarter bomb from Boyd Brombaugh to win the 1937 Orange Bowl for the Dukes.",
" He served as a high school coach in South Huntingdon, Pennsylvania and Tarentum, Pennsylvania from 1947 to 1950.",
" From 1951 to 1958, he was assistant coach at the University of Pittsburgh.",
" In 1959, he was an assistant under Mike Nixon with the Washington Redskins.",
" He was head coach of the Boston College Eagles from 1960 to 1961, where he had a 7–12–1 record.",
" On December 21, 1961 he resigned his position as head coach.",
" From 1962 to 1964 and from 1966 to 1971, he was again and assistant at the University of Pittsburgh.",
" In 1965, he served under former boss Mike Nixon on the Pittsburgh Steelers coaching staff.",
" In 1975 Hefferle, then the Saints' director of pro personnel was hired as interim head after the firing of John North.",
" He had a record 1–7 in his one half season as the Saints interim head coach."
],
[
"Tim Cohane (born May 22, 1942) is a highly decorated Vietnam Veteran, American college basketball coach, Wall Street entrepreneur and sports lawyer.",
" After graduating from the U.S. Naval Academy, Tim volunteered for duty in Vietnam on the rivers of the Mekong Delta.",
" For his service, he was awarded two bronze stars, a purple heart and a dozen other commendations.",
" Cohane served as the head basketball coach at Manhattanville College, Dartmouth College, the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy and the University at Buffalo, compiling an overall record of 223-236.",
" Cohane resigned as head coach at Buffalo five games into the 1999–2000 season, as the result of an NCAA investigation in which he was alleged to have violated NCAA rules.",
" He was replaced by Reggie Witherspoon as head coach of the Bulls.",
" Since 2004, Cohane has been involved in a long-running lawsuit against the NCAA, the University at Buffalo, and the Mid-American Conference, accusing them of conspiring to remove him as coach.",
" On May 15, 2015, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruled in favor of the NCAA in the case.",
" Cohane is also a 2005 graduate of the Roger Williams School of Law, and has developed a law practice specializing in assuring due-process and related protections to coaches and student-athletes alike."
],
[
"The 1976 Utah Utes football team was an American football team that represented the University of Utah during the 1976 NCAA Division I football season.",
" Head coach Tom Lovat led the team to a 3–3 mark in the WAC and 3–8 overall."
],
[
"The 1975 Utah Utes football team was an American football team that represented the University of Utah during the 1975 NCAA Division I football season.",
" Head coach Tom Lovat led the team to a 1–4 mark in the WAC and 1–10 overall."
],
[
"The 1974 Utah Utes football team was an American football team that represented the University of Utah during the 1974 NCAA Division I football season.",
" Head coach Tom Lovat led the team to a 1–5 mark in the WAC and 1–10 overall."
],
[
"Tom Holliday is an American college baseball coach.",
" He was the head coach at Oklahoma State University from 1997 to 2003.",
" He was an assistant coach at the University of Miami in 1976 and Arizona State University in 1977.",
" He was then an assistant at Oklahoma State University from 1978 to 1996.",
" He was the pitching coach at the University of Texas from 2004 to 2006, and has been pitching coach and associate head coach at North Carolina State University since 2007.",
" On June 20, 2014 it was announced that Holliday would leave NC State and had accepted a position at Auburn as associate head coach and pitching coach."
],
[
"The University of Utah (also referred to as the U, U of U, or Utah) is a public coeducational space-grant research university in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.",
" As the state's flagship university, the university offers more than 100 undergraduate majors and more than 92 graduate degree programs.",
" The university is classified in the highest ranking: \"R-1: Doctoral Universities – Highest Research Activity\" by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.",
" The Carnegie Classification also considers the university as \"selective\", which is its second most selective admissions category.",
" Graduate studies include the S.J. Quinney College of Law and the School of Medicine, Utah's only medical school.",
" As of Fall 2015, there are 23,909 undergraduate students and 7,764 graduate students, for an enrollment total of 31,673."
],
[
"Weldon Drew (born April 22, 1935) was the head men's basketball coach at New Mexico State University from 1979 to 1985.",
" He was named to the position in 1979 as the successor to Ken Hayes who left to become head coach at Oral Roberts University.",
" Drew was previously an assistant coach for New Mexico State University from 1975 to 1979.",
" Drew came to NMSU after coaching high school basketball for Houston's Kashmere High School (485-135 record in 18 seasons), where he left with a 78-game winning streak after winning two consecutive Texas 4A state championships and the high school national championship.",
" Drew also won national coach of the year in 1975.",
" The NMSU job was Drew's first head coaching position at the college level.",
" Drew was the 20th person to hold the head coaching position in the Aggie basketball history.",
" After a dismal 1984-85 season, Drew was fired.",
" He then went to be an assistant coach at Oklahoma State for two seasons.",
" In 1987 Drew became the head coach at traditionally-black Langston University in Oklahoma.",
" Drew graduated from Fisk University in 1957 after a standout career playing basketball.",
" Drew graduated high school and played basketball at Wheatley High School in Houston."
],
[
"The Utah Utes football program is a college football team that represents the University of Utah.",
" The team has had 23 head coaches since organized football began in 1892.",
" Harvey Holmes was the first paid head coach, and the Utes have had 17 paid, professional head coaches.",
" The Utes have played in more than 1,000 games during its 116 seasons.",
" In those seasons, 5 coaches have led the Utes to postseason bowl games: Ike Armstrong, Ray Nagel, Ron McBride, Urban Meyer, and Kyle Whittingham.",
" 7 coaches have won conference championships with the Utes: Thomas Fitzpatrick, Armstrong, Jack \"Cactus Jack\" Curtice, Nagel, McBride, Meyer, and Whittingham.",
" Armstrong is the all-time leader in number of games coached with 211, years coached with 25, and total wins with 141.",
" Meyer is the all-time leader in winning percentage with a percentage of .917 in his two seasons at Utah.",
" Tom Lovat is, in terms of winning percentage, the worst coach the Utes have had with a percentage of .152 during his three seasons as head coach (with the exception of Walter Shoup who only coached one game in 1895.)"
],
[
"Greg White (born 1959 in Mullens, West Virginia) is an American basketball coach best known, as the head coach at Marshall University and assistant coach for the UCLA Bruins.",
" He is also a well known motivational speaker on the speakers circuit in both the university and business world.",
" He has spoken to major corporations such as Mercedes, BMW, Subway, State Farm, Chevrolet, AT&T, Timken and Nisource to name a few.",
" On the college speakers circuit he has spoken at University of Alabama, Ohio State University, University of Kentucky, UCLA, Kansas State University, University of South Carolina, University of Louisville, Wake Forest University, University of Tennessee, University of Maryland, Iowa State University, Catholic University of America and University of Denver to name a few.",
" He graduated from the (now closed) Mullens High School in Mullens, WV and went on to play at NCAA Division I Marshall University, where he is a member of the school's Hall of Fame.",
" He was a record setting point guard, starting 113 consecutive games from 1977-81 and still holds numerous records at Marshall.",
" His legendary ball handling skills are world famous as he has traveled the globe performing as motivational speaker, exhibitionist and clinician.",
" His 115 wins as Marshall's head coach rank him as the 3rd winningest coach in Marshall Basketball history (29 coaches).",
" His teams amazed a 87-17 home record in Marshall's Cam Henderson Center.",
" Additionally, his teams at Marshall had a record setting 27 game home win streak and were 34-3 in home games against non conference teams beating foes like Wake Forest University, University of Georgia, University of Detroit and The University of Massachusetts.",
" In 2002, Greg's Marshall team lead all Division I basketball teams in 3 point field goal shooting percentage at 44% and he had 18 all conference players during his time as Marshall's head coach.",
" He had one player, Keith Veney, who hit 15 3's in a game which still stands as an NCAA record.",
" He has written several books with his most popular book being \"The Winning Edge\", a book about the importance of goal setting and time management.",
" In 2016, he published \"Success: Attitude is Everything,\" a book focused on having a great attitude and strong mindset.",
" His basketball camps are the largest sports camps in the history of West Virginia at Marshall University and the University of Charleston attracting over 1000 per summer at their peak."
]
]
}
|
5a8da13b554299068b959d6d
|
Tatiana Kotova of Rostov-on-Don crowned her successor who is which Russian actress, TV Host, model and beauty queen who won Miss Russia 2007 and Miss World 2008?
|
Ksenia Sukhinova
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Miss Russia 2007",
"Ksenia Sukhinova"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Crown of Beauty Theatre",
"Ksenia Sukhinova",
"Miss Russia 2006",
"Parvathy Omanakuttan",
"Danielle Castaño",
"Micaela Reis",
"Julia Kourotchkina",
"Soo Wincci",
"Miss Russia 2009",
"Miss Russia 2007"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Beauty Crown Grand Theater () is an indoor arena or theater in seven-star Beauty Crown Hotel Complex in the tropical city of Sanya, Hainan Island, China, and it is currently one of the biggest arena or theater for arts and entertainment venues, which stands 36 meters high and covers about 10,000 square meters, and was built in 2003.",
" Located in the city center, the crown-shaped Beauty Crown Theatre or Crown of Beauty Theatre was specially built for the Miss World pageant in 2003.",
" The 3,500-seat theater is equipped with an up-to-date and high-tech audio and lightning system.",
" It hosted 6 Miss World events: Miss World 2003, Miss World 2004, Miss World 2005, Miss World 2007, Miss World 2010, and Miss World 2015.",
" It also hosted Mister World 2007 and also will host Miss World 2017 again and it will be the 8th time that China will host the event."
],
[
"Ksenia Vladimirovna Sukhinova (Russian: Ксе́ния Влади́мировна Сухи́нова; born 26 August 1987) is a Russian actress, TV Host, model and beauty queen who won Miss Russia 2007 and Miss World 2008.",
" She is the second Russian woman to win the Miss World pageant."
],
[
"Miss Russia 2006, was held on December 15, 2006 at Gostiny Dvor Arcade.",
" 60 women competed at the pageant where Tatiana Kotova won representing the Rostov Oblast.",
" Zuleyka Rivera and Taťána Kuchařová participated in the event.",
" The winner represented Russia at the Miss Universe 2007 and Miss World 2007."
],
[
"Parvathy Omanakuttan (born 13 March 1987) is an Indian actress, model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss India 2008 and later became first runner-up at Miss World 2008.",
" She was also awarded the titles of \"Miss World Asia & Oceania\" at the Miss World 2008 competition."
],
[
"Danielle Kirsten Muriel Castaño (born August 21, 1989), also known as Danielle Castaño, is a Filipino-American TV Host, actress, beauty queen, and represented the Philippines in the Miss World 2008 pageant.",
" She was the crowd favorite in the Binibining Pilipinas 2008 pageant, winning five awards from the major sponsors and placing Miss World 2008 to compete in South Africa."
],
[
"Micaela Patrícia Reis (born December 21, 1988) is an Angolan actress, TV Host, model and beauty queen who was a Top 10 finalist at Miss Universe 2007 and placed first runner-up to Miss World 2007, becoming Miss World Africa.",
" She was the highest placed Miss Angola at both Miss Universe and Miss World before the win of Leila Lopes in Miss Universe 2011."
],
[
"Julia Alexandrovna Kourotchkina \"(Russian: Юлия Александровна Курочкина, or Yuliya Aleksandrovna Kurochkina \"; born 10 August 1974 in Shcherbinka, Russia) is a Russian actress, model and beauty queen who was crowned Miss Russia 1992 and later crowned Miss World 1992 in Sun City, South Africa."
],
[
"Dr. Soo Wincci () is an award winning Malaysian singer, recording artist, actress, composer, celebrity chef, host, model, beauty queen, PhD holder and also an entrepreneur.",
" Soo was crowned Miss World Malaysia 2008 and represented Malaysia in the Miss World 2008 beauty pageant.",
" In 2013, She was selected by Hollywood's Independence Critics as the world Top 100 most beautiful women in the world.",
" In 2016, In completion of her 6 years PHD Journey in Business Administration, she was awarded by The Malaysia Book Of Records as \" The 1st Miss World Malaysia To Receive PHD\".",
" She is one of the most educated celebrities in Malaysia."
],
[
"Miss Russia 2009, Manezh Central Exhibition Hall in Moscow on March 7, 2009.",
" 50 contestants from all over the Russia compete for the crown.",
" the reigning Miss World 2008, Ksenia Sukhinova of Tyumen crowned her successor Sofia Rudieva of Saint Petersburg as the brand new Miss Russia.",
" Dayana Mendoza participated in the event."
],
[
"Miss Russia 2007 was held on December 14, 2007 at Gostinom Yard, Moscow, Russia.",
" Tatiana Kotova of Rostov-on-Don crowned her successor Ksenia Sukhinova of Tyumen as the brand new Miss Russia.",
" Riyo Mori and Zhang Zilin participated in the event.",
" Ksenia Sukhinova competed in the Miss World 2008 pageant, where was crowned the winner.",
" Although she wasn't the winner of the national pageant, the Miss Russia organization decided to send the second runner-up, Vera Krasova, to the Miss Universe 2008 pageant held in Nha Trang, Vietnam where she made it to the top-5 finalists."
]
]
}
|
5ae8343255429952e35eaa8e
|
"Two Swords" is the first episdoe of a televsion series duing season that concluded on what date?
|
June 15, 2014
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Two Swords (Game of Thrones)",
"Game of Thrones (season 4)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Swords Against Death",
"The Hunter's Blades Trilogy",
"2008 NCAA Division I baseball season",
"Two Swords (Game of Thrones)",
"Madame Two Swords",
"Wolfblood",
"Game of Thrones (season 4)",
"Simgumdo",
"Game of Thrones (season 3)",
"The Two Swords"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Swords Against Death is a fantasy short story collection by American writer Fritz Leiber, first published in 1970 and featuring his sword and sorcery heroes Fafhrd and the Gray Mouser.",
" It is chronologically the second volume of the complete seven volume edition of the collected stories devoted to the characters.",
" It is an expansion of Leiber's earlier collection \"Two Sought Adventure\", issued by Gnome Press during 1957.",
" The earlier collection contained seven of the ten stories of \"Swords Against Death\", plus an \"Induction\" omitted from the expanded edition, which was instead republished in its companion volume, \"Swords and Deviltry\" (1970).",
" \"Swords Against Death\" was first published in paperback during 1970 by Ace Books, which reprinted the title numerous times through August 1990; later paperback editions were issued by ibooks (2003) and Dark Horse (2007).",
" It has been published in the United Kingdom by New English Library (1972), Mayflower Books (1979) and Grafton (1986).",
" The first hardcover edition was issued by Gregg Press during December 1977.",
" The book has also been gathered together with others of the series into various omnibus editions; \"The Three of Swords\" (1989), \"Ill Met in Lankhmar\" (1995), \"The First Book of Lankhmar\" (2001), and \"Lankhmar\" (2008)."
],
[
"The Hunter's Blades Trilogy is a fantasy trilogy by American writer R.A. Salvatore.",
" It follows the \"Paths of Darkness\" series and is composed of three books, \"The Thousand Orcs\", \"The Lone Drow\", and \"The Two Swords\".",
" \"The Two Swords\" was Salvatore's 17th work concerning one of his most famous characters, Drizzt Do'Urden.",
" In this series, Drizzt takes a stand to stop the spread of chaos and war by an overambitious orc king across Drizzt's adopted homeland.",
" The series reached the \"New York Times\" bestseller list and is followed by the installments of the \"Transitions\" series."
],
[
"The 2008 NCAA Division I baseball season, play of college baseball in the United States organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) at the Division I level, began on February 22, 2008.",
" The season was the first to have a uniform start date for both southern and northern teams.",
" The change from previous seasons, in which weather allowed southern teams to begin play weeks before northern teams, was an attempt to improve parity between warm-weather and cold-weather teams.",
" The season progressed through the regular season, many conference tournaments and championship series, and concluded with the 2008 NCAA Division I Baseball Tournament and 2008 College World Series.",
" The College World Series, which consisted of the eight remaining teams in the NCAA Tournament, was held in its annual location of Omaha, Nebraska at Rosenblatt Stadium.",
" It concluded on June 25, 2008, with the final game of the best of three championship series.",
" Fresno State defeated Georgia two games to one to claim their first championship.",
" Fresno State was the first team seeded fourth in its regional tournament to win a national championship since the NCAA Tournament adopted the current 64-team format in 1999."
],
[
"\"Two Swords\" is the first episode of the fourth season of HBO's fantasy television series \"Game of Thrones\", and the 31st overall.",
" The episode was written by series co-creators and showrunners David Benioff and D. B. Weiss, and directed by Weiss.",
" It premiered on April 6, 2014."
],
[
"Madame Two Swords is a fantasy novelette by Tanith Lee.",
" It was first published in 1988 by Donald M. Grant, Publisher, Inc. in an edition of 600 copies and was issued without a jacket.",
" All copies were signed by the author and the artist.",
" The story is a fantasy set during the French Revolution."
],
[
"Wolfblood is a British–German fantasy teen drama television series targeted at a young adult audience.",
" Created by Debbie Moon, it is a co-production between CBBC and ZDF/ZDFE.",
" The television series revolves around the life of the species known as wolfbloods.",
" They are creatures that have enhanced senses and look like humans but at can turn at will into wolves.",
" Their transformation is uncontrolled during a full moon, and they are at their weakest during \"the dark of the moon\", at a new moon.",
" The television series focuses on their daily life and the challenges that they face to hide their secret.",
" Each series has new characters and concepts and overall the television series has an interesting storyline.",
" To date, five complete series have aired.",
" Series 1 first aired on 10 September 2012 and concluded on 22 October 2012 and consisted of 13 episodes.",
" Series 2 first aired on 9 September 2013 and concluded on 21 October 2013 and again consisted of 13 episodes.",
" Series 3 first aired on 15 September 2014 and concluded on 27 October 2014 and also consisted of 13 episodes.",
" Series 4 first aired on 8 March 2016 and concluded on 13 April 2016 and this time consisted of 12 episodes.",
" A fifth season was announced on 6 June 2016 and began airing on 27 February 2017 and concluded on 1 May 2017 with 10 episodes."
],
[
"The fourth season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered in the United States on HBO on April 6, 2014, and concluded on June 15, 2014.",
" It was broadcast on Sunday at 9:00 pm in the United States, consisting of 10 episodes, each running approximately 50–60 minutes.",
" The season is adapted primarily from the second half of \"A Storm of Swords\", along with elements of \"A Feast for Crows\" and \"A Dance with Dragons\", all novels from the \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series by George R. R. Martin.",
" The series is adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.",
" HBO ordered the fourth season on April 2, 2013, which began filming in July 2013.",
" The season was filmed primarily in Ireland, Northern Ireland and Croatia."
],
[
"Shim Gum Do, translated as the \"mind sword path\", is a martial arts system of recent invention, originating in Korea.",
" Shim Gum Do emerged from the enlightenment of the monk Won Gwang, born as Chang Sik Kim, during a 100-day meditation and prayer retreat at Hwagyesa temple in Seoul, South Korea in 1965.",
" In 1971, Kim Changsik established the Korean Shim Gum Do Association and began teaching Shim Gum Do in South Korea.",
" He moved to the United States in 1974, and, in 1978 he established American Buddhist Shim Gum Do Association.",
" The main temple, Shim Gwang Sa, was built in Boston, Massachusetts, and there the World Shim Gum Do Association was established as the center of Shim Gum Do Associations around the world.",
" The central component of the system is a series of 330 forms (choreographed sequences of techniques) using the sword.",
" The system also includes forms using two swords, a long staff, a short staff, and empty hands, as well as a series of 3000 self-defense techniques called Ho Shin Sul."
],
[
"The third season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered in the United States on HBO on March 31, 2013, and concluded on June 9, 2013.",
" It was broadcast on Sunday at 9:00 pm in the United States, consisting of 10 episodes, each running approximately 50–60 minutes.",
" The season is based roughly on the first half of \"A Storm of Swords\" (the third of the \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" novels by George R. R. Martin, of which the series is an adaptation).",
" The series is adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.",
" HBO renewed the series for a third season on April 10, 2012, nine days after the second season's premiere.",
" Production began in July 2012.",
" The show was filmed primarily in Ireland, Northern Ireland, Croatia, Iceland and Morocco."
],
[
"The Two Swords is a fantasy novel by American writer R. A. Salvatore, the third and final book in his series \"The Hunter's Blades Trilogy\".",
" \"The Two Swords\" was his 17th work concerning one of the most famous characters Salvatore has created, the drow, or dark elf, Drizzt Do'Urden.",
" It follows \"The Thousand Orcs\" and \"The Lone Drow\"."
]
]
}
|
5a90382755429933b8a204a3
|
Do both Tim Howar and Milo Aukerman have their doctorate degrees?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tim Howar",
"Milo Aukerman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Everything Sucks (Descendents album)",
"Tim Howar",
"Filmage",
"Bill Stevenson (musician)",
"Ride the Wild / It's a Hectic World",
"Milo Goes to College",
"Descendents",
"Bonus Fat",
"Milo Aukerman",
"Cool to Be You"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Everything Sucks is the fifth studio album by American punk rock band the Descendents, released in 1996 through Epitaph Records.",
" It was their first album of new studio material since 1987's \"All\", after which singer Milo Aukerman had left the band to pursue a career in biochemistry.",
" The remaining members (bassist Karl Alvarez, guitarist Stephen Egerton, and drummer Bill Stevenson) had changed the band's name to All and released eight albums between 1988 and 1995 with singers Dave Smalley, Scott Reynolds, and Chad Price.",
" When Aukerman decided to return to music the group chose to operate as two acts simultaneously, playing with Aukerman as the Descendents and with Price as All."
],
[
"Tim Howar (born 24 November 1969 in Spirit River, Alberta) is a Canadian actor, singer and dancer, known as a London-based rock vocalist with Mike + The Mechanics."
],
[
"Filmage: The Story of Descendents/All is a 2013 independent documentary film chronicling the history of the American punk rock bands the Descendents and All.",
" It was written by Matt Riggle, who produced and directed it with Deedle LaCour.",
" The film uses an oral history format, telling the bands' stories through the use of interviews with over 40 subjects, as well as new and archival footage.",
" It stars drummer Bill Stevenson, singer Milo Aukerman, bassist Karl Alvarez, and guitarist Stephen Egerton, and features nearly all past and present members of both bands.",
" \"Filmage\" also features numerous musicians who were contemporaries of, worked with, or were influenced by the Descendents and All."
],
[
"John William \"Bill\" Stevenson (born September 10, 1963) is an American musician and record producer.",
" He is the drummer, main songwriter, and the only constant for the California punk rock group Descendents since its inception.",
" In late December 1981 he played a few concerts with Black Flag because their drummer ROBO was detained in England after a tour there.",
" He went on to record with Black Flag on several of their albums until 1985.",
" After this he focused his attention on Descendents and played with them until Milo Aukerman left in 1987.",
" After Milo had left, Bill and the others from Descendents, Karl Alvarez and Stephen Egerton, got singer Dave Smalley of Dag Nasty and formed All.",
" All went on to have two more singers, Scott Reynolds (1989–1993) and Chad Price (1993–present).",
" Aukerman came back to do the 1996 album \"Everything Sucks\", the 2004 album \"Cool to Be You\" and the newest, 2016's \"Hypercaffium Spazzinate\".",
" All and Descendents continue to tour between Stevenson's and Aukerman's respective careers as a recording engineer and a biochemist."
],
[
"\"Ride the Wild\" / \"It's a Hectic World\" is the 1979 debut single by the American punk rock band the Descendents.",
" It was the band's first release and displayed a new wave and surf sound.",
" It was recorded at a time when the band lacked a lead singer, so vocals on the recording were provided by guitarist Frank Navetta and bassist Tony Lombardo.",
" With the addition of singer Milo Aukerman in 1980, the band moved towards a hardcore punk sound.",
" \"Ride the Wild\" and \"It's a Hectic World\" were re-released in later years on compilation albums."
],
[
"Milo Goes to College is the first full-length album by the American punk rock band the Descendents, released in 1982 through New Alliance Records.",
" Its title referred to singer Milo Aukerman's decision to leave the band to attend college, and its cover illustration introduced a caricature of him that would go on to become the band's mascot.",
" It was the Descendents' last record with founding guitarist Frank Navetta, who quit the band during the hiatus that followed its release."
],
[
"The Descendents are a punk rock band formed in 1977 in Manhattan Beach, California by guitarist Frank Navetta, bassist Tony Lombardo and drummer Bill Stevenson.",
" In 1980, they enlisted Stevenson's school friend Milo Aukerman as a singer, and reappeared as a punk rock band, becoming a major player in the hardcore punk scene developing in Los Angeles at the time.",
" They have released seven studio albums, three live albums, three compilation albums, and three EPs.",
" Since 1986, the band's lineup has consisted of singer Milo Aukerman, guitarist Stephen Egerton, bassist Karl Alvarez, and drummer Bill Stevenson."
],
[
"Bonus Fat is a compilation album by the American punk rock band the Descendents, released in 1985 through New Alliance Records.",
" It combines the band's 1979 debut single \"Ride the Wild\" / \"It's a Hectic World\" with their 1981 \"Fat EP\" and the track \"Global Probing\" from the 1981 New Alliance compilation \"Chunks\".",
" The compilation's cover combines guitarist Frank Navetta's illustration for the \"Fat EP\" with a caricature of singer Milo Aukerman drawn by Jeff \"Rat\" Atkins."
],
[
"Milo Jay Aukerman, Ph.D (born January 1, 1963) is an American vocalist, songwriter, and former research biochemist.",
" Aukerman is most widely known for being the lead singer of the punk rock band the Descendents, a group widely considered to be pioneers of \"pop punk\".",
" A caricature of Aukerman serves as the band's mascot."
],
[
"Cool to Be You is the sixth studio album by the American punk rock band the Descendents, released in 2004 through Fat Wreck Chords.",
" It was their first album of new studio material since 1996's \"Everything Sucks\", which had been released through Epitaph Records.",
" Following \"Everything Sucks\", singer Milo Aukerman had returned to his biochemistry career while the other members—bassist Karl Alvarez, guitarist Stephen Egerton, and drummer Bill Stevenson—had continued with their other band All, releasing two more studio albums and a live album through Epitaph between 1998 and 2001 with singer Chad Price.",
" \"Cool to Be You\" was recorded with Aukerman in 2002, but its release was delayed until 2004.",
" The band switched from Epitaph to Fat Wreck Chords partly due to the enthusiasm of label head Fat Mike, who cited the Descendents as one of his favorite bands.",
" \"Cool to Be You\" became the fourth Descendents release to chart, reaching #143 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #6 amongst independent albums."
]
]
}
|
5ae31af655429928c42395f3
|
Fairsky was a steamship that included a device that includes at least one moving part called what?
|
rotor assembly
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fairsky",
"Turbine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of New Zealand national cricket captains",
"Spiral tube water wheel",
"Ball detent",
"Hitbox",
"Turbine",
"Gate",
"Commutator (electric)",
"Nutating disc engine",
"Valve",
"Fairsky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a complete list of all of New Zealand's national cricket captains at official international level.",
" As such it includes details of all the men who have captained at least one Test match or One Day International, all boys who have captained in at least one Youth Test or Youth ODI, and all women who have captained at least one women's Test match or women's one-day international.",
" New Zealand became a full member of the Imperial Cricket Conference (now the International Cricket Council) on 31 May 1926 at the same time as India were made up to full membership, and their first-class cricket matches against other full member nations since that date have been Tests."
],
[
"A spiral tube water wheel is a method of pumping water by using an undershot water wheel which has a scoop connected to a spiral tube.",
" As the wheel turns the scoop will alternatively introduce either water or air into the spiral tube.",
" The pressure generated from the column of water introduced by the scoop is added to the pressure from previous scoops and so as the wheel turns it will increase the water pressure with every turn of the spiral.",
" These wheels have only one moving part and have been known to pump water with no maintenance for several years."
],
[
"A ball detent is a simple mechanical arrangement used to hold a moving part in a temporarily fixed position relative to another part.",
" Usually the moving parts slide with respect to each other, or one part rotates within the other."
],
[
"A hitbox is an invisible shape commonly used in video games for real-time collision detection.",
" It is often a rectangle (in 2D games) or cuboid (in 3D) that is attached to and follows a point on a visible object (such as a model or a sprite), though circular or spheroidial shapes are also common.",
" It is common for animated objects to have a set of hitboxes attached to one moving part each to ensure accuracy during motion."
],
[
"A turbine (from the Latin \"turbo\", a vortex, related to the Greek τύρβη , \"tyrbē\", meaning \"turbulence\") is a rotary mechanical device that extracts energy from a fluid flow and converts it into useful work.",
" The work produced by a turbine can be used for generating electrical power when combined with a generator or producing thrust, as in the case of jet engines.",
" A turbine is a turbomachine with at least one moving part called a rotor assembly, which is a shaft or drum with blades attached.",
" Moving fluid acts on the blades so that they move and impart rotational energy to the rotor.",
" Early turbine examples are windmills and waterwheels."
],
[
"A gate or gateway is a point of entry to a space which is enclosed by walls. Gates may prevent or control the entry or exit of individuals, or they may be merely decorative.",
" Other terms for gate include yett and port.",
" The word derives from the old Norse \"gata\", meaning road or path, and originally referred to the gap in the wall or fence, rather than the barrier which closed it.",
" The moving part or parts of a gateway may be called \"doors\", but used for the whole point of entry door usually refers to the entry to a building, or an internal opening between different rooms."
],
[
"A commutator is a moving part of a rotary electrical switch in certain types of electric motors and electrical generators that periodically reverses the current direction between the rotor and the external circuit.",
" It consists of a cylinder composed of multiple metal contact segments on the rotating armature of the machine.",
" Two or more electrical contacts called \"brushes\" made of a soft conductive material like carbon press against the commutator, making sliding contact with successive segments of the commutator as it rotates.",
" The windings (coils of wire) on the armature are connected to the commutator segments."
],
[
"A nutating disc engine (also sometimes called a disc engine) is an internal combustion engine comprising fundamentally of one moving part and a direct drive onto the crankshaft.",
" Initially patented in 1993, it differs from earlier internal combustion engines in a number of ways and utilizes a circular rocking or wobbling \"nutating motion\", drawing heavily from similar steam-powered engines developed in the 19th century, and similar to the motion of the non-rotating portion of a swash plate on a swash plate engine."
],
[
"A valve is a device that regulates, directs or controls the flow of a fluid (gases, liquids, fluidized solids, or slurries) by opening, closing, or partially obstructing various passageways.",
" Valves are technically fittings, but are usually discussed as a separate category.",
" In an open valve, fluid flows in a direction from higher pressure to lower pressure.",
" The word is derived from the Latin \"valva\", the moving part of a door, in turn from \"volvere\", to turn, roll."
],
[
"The Turbine Steamship Fairsky was a one-class Italian-styled passenger ship operated by the Sitmar Line, best known for service on the migrant passenger route from Britain to Australia from May 1958 until February 1972.",
" After a 20-month lay-up at Southampton, \"Fairsky\" completed two further voyages to Australia, before returning to be based at Sydney as a popular full-time cruise ship, until striking an unmarked wreck in 1977 which rendered the vessel uneconomic to permanently repair.",
" The ship was finally sold to a Philippines based consortium, intended for static use as a casino and floating hotel.",
" In 1979 during refurbishment at Manila Bay for her new role, a fire broke out onboard which destroyed the accommodation.",
" The wreck was towed to Hong Kong for demolition in 1980."
]
]
}
|
5a78ff4e55429974737f793d
|
What is the name of the 1986 film written and directed by the man labelled "the first popular Surrealist"?
|
Blue Velvet
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Blue Velvet (film)",
"David Lynch"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Born American",
"Do the Reggay",
"Blue Velvet (film)",
"The Barbarian Invasions",
"Otello (1986 film)",
"Little Shop of Horrors (film)",
"Man Size Love",
"Glory of Love",
"Joey (1986 film)",
"David Lynch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Born American (Finnish: \"Jäätävä polte\"; UK title: \"Arctic Heat\") is a 1986 film directed by Renny Harlin.",
" It was a feature length action movie about three Americans vacationing in Finland who cross the border into the Soviet Union.",
" It was originally supposed to star Chuck Norris but he backed out when filming was delayed by funding problems and his son, Mike Norris, landed the lead instead.",
" A Finnish production, this was at that time the most expensive film ever to have been made in Finland.",
" The Finnish Board of Film Classification first banned the movie, because of excessive violence and anti-Soviet elements.",
" Because of that the movie had to be shortened 3.5 minutes before it was finally accepted for distribution October 29, 1986 with the Supreme Court decision.",
" The premiere was December 19, 1986.",
" The success of the film in the United States allowed Harlin to get his foot in the door in Hollywood."
],
[
"\"Do the Reggay\" is a reggae song by The Maytals.",
" Written by Toots Hibbert, produced by Leslie Kong and released on Beverly's Records in Jamaica and Pyramid Records in the UK in 1968.",
" \"Do the Reggay\" was the first popular song to use the word \"reggae\" and defined the developing genre by giving it its name.",
" At that time, \"reggay\" had been the name of a passing dance fashion in Jamaica, but the song's connection of the word with the music itself led to its use for the style of music that developed from it."
],
[
"Blue Velvet is a 1986 American neo-noir mystery film, written and directed by David Lynch.",
" Blending psychological horror with film noir, the film stars Kyle MacLachlan, Isabella Rossellini, Dennis Hopper and Laura Dern.",
" The title is taken from Bobby Vinton's 1963 song of the same name."
],
[
"The Barbarian Invasions (French: Les Invasions barbares ) is a 2003 Canadian-French sex comedy-drama film written and directed by Denys Arcand and starring Rémy Girard, Stéphane Rousseau and Marie-Josée Croze.",
" The film is a sequel to Arcand's 1986 film \"The Decline of the American Empire\", continuing the story of the character Rémy, a womanizing history professor now terminally ill with cancer."
],
[
"Otello is a 1986 film based on the Giuseppe Verdi opera of the same name, which was itself based on the Shakespearean play \"Othello\".",
" The film was directed by Franco Zeffirelli and starred Plácido Domingo in the title role, Katia Ricciarelli as Desdemona and Justino Díaz as Iago.",
" For the movie's soundtrack, Lorin Maazel conducted the Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro alla Scala.",
" The film premiered in West Germany on August 28, 1986 and received a U.S. theatrical release on September 12, 1986.",
" It was nominated for a Bafta Award and a Golden Globe for Best Foreign Language Film."
],
[
"Little Shop of Horrors is a 1986 American rock musical horror comedy film directed by Frank Oz.",
" It is a film adaptation of the off-Broadway musical comedy of the same name by composer Alan Menken and writer Howard Ashman about a nerdy florist shop worker who finds out his venus fly trap can speak.",
" Menken and Ashman's Off-Broadway musical was based on the low-budget 1960 film \"The Little Shop of Horrors\", directed by Roger Corman.",
" The 1986 film stars Rick Moranis, Ellen Greene, Vincent Gardenia, Steve Martin, and Levi Stubbs as the voice of Audrey II.",
" The film also featured special appearances by James Belushi, John Candy, Christopher Guest, and Bill Murray.",
" It was produced by David Geffen through The Geffen Company and released by Warner Bros. on December 19, 1986."
],
[
"\"Man Size Love\" is a song recorded by Klymaxx for the MCA label that appears in the 1986 film \"Running Scared\".",
" Produced by Dick Rudolph, Bruce Swedien, and Rod Temperton, who also wrote \"Man Size Love,\" the song was released as the first single from Klymaxx's self-titled fifth album; it also appears on the \"Running Scared\" soundtrack album.",
" \"Man Size Love\" reached #15 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, #43 on the publication's R&B chart, and #18 on its dance chart, helping the \"Klymaxx\" LP reach gold status."
],
[
"\"Glory of Love\" is a 1986 song by Peter Cetera written and composed by Cetera, David Foster, and Cetera's then-wife Diane Nini, and recorded by Cetera shortly after he left the band Chicago to pursue a solo career.",
" Featured in the 1986 film \"The Karate Kid Part II\", it was Cetera's first hit single after he left the team, reaching number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and it was included on his 1986 album, \"Solitude/Solitaire\", which Michael Omartian produced.",
"<ref name=\"Solitude/SolitaireCD\"> </ref> (Cetera released this album to coincide with the theatrical release of \"The Karate Kid Part II\".)"
],
[
"Joey is a 1986 film written and directed by Joseph Ellison, based on a story by Ellen Hammill.",
" The rock and roll movie features songs by Tim Worman and the Polecats and performances by the Ad-Libs, the Silhouettes, Screamin' Jay Hawkins and others."
],
[
"David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American director, screenwriter, producer, painter, musician, actor, and photographer.",
" He has been described by \"The Guardian\" as \"the most important director of this era\".",
" AllMovie called him \"the Renaissance man of modern American filmmaking\", while the success of his films has led to him being labelled \"the first popular Surrealist\"."
]
]
}
|
5a78baad5542990784727745
|
What son of Queen Mary died on the August 1942 Dunbeath Air Crash?
|
Prince George, Duke of Kent
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"August 1942 Dunbeath Air Crash",
"Prince George, Duke of Kent"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Prince George, Duke of Kent",
"August 1942 Dunbeath Air Crash",
"Viscount Ullswater",
"Little Baldon air crash",
"Casket letters",
"Queen Mary University of London",
"Mary Sackville, Countess of Dorset (1669–1691)",
"History of Queen Mary University of London",
"The Vyne Community School",
"Mary Anna Marten"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Prince George, Duke of Kent, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (George Edward Alexander Edmund; 20 December 1902 – 25 August 1942) was the fourth son of George V of the United Kingdom and Queen Mary."
],
[
"The August 1942 Dunbeath Air Crash involved the loss of a Mark 3 Short S.25 Sunderland that crashed in the Scottish Highlands on a headland known as Eagle's Rock near Dunbeath, Caithness on 25 August 1942.",
" The crash killed 14 of 15 passengers and crew, including HRH Prince George, Duke of Kent who was on duty as an Air Commodore in the Royal Air Force on a mission to Reykjavik; a loss keenly felt by the British Prime Minister.",
" A Royal Air Force Board of Inquiry determined that the crash was the result of a navigational error by the crew."
],
[
"Viscount Ullswater, of Campsea Ashe in the County of Suffolk, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.",
" It was created in 1921 for James Lowther upon his retirement as Speaker of the House of Commons.",
" He was the eldest son of the Hon. William Lowther, third son of the Hon. Henry Lowther, second son of William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale (see Earl of Lonsdale and Lowther Baronets for earlier history of the family).",
" The first Viscount lived to the age of 93, and was pre-deceased by both his eldest son the Hon. Christopher Lowther, a Conservative politician, and his eldest son's eldest son John Arthur Lowther (1910–1942) (who was Private Secretary to Prince George, Duke of Kent and was killed in the same air crash as him), the title being inherited by his seven-year-old great-grandson, the second and current Viscount, in an extremely rare instance of a great-grandson succeeding his great-grandfather in a peerage.",
" The second Viscount held office in the Conservative administrations of Margaret Thatcher and John Major and since 2003 he is one of the ninety elected hereditary peers that remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999.",
" As a descendant of the first Earl of Lonsdale he is also in remainder to this peerage and its subsidiary titles.",
" The current holder of the earldom, Hugh Lowther, 8th Earl of Lonsdale, is Lord Ullswater's fourth cousin."
],
[
"The Little Baldon air crash occurred on 6 July 1965 when a Handley Page Hastings C1A transport aircraft operated by No. 36 Squadron Royal Air Force, registration TG577, crashed into a field in Little Baldon, near Chiselhampton, Oxfordshire, shortly after taking off from RAF Abingdon.",
" The flight was captained by Flt Lt John Akin.",
" All 41 people aboard, including six crew, perished in the crash, making it the third worst air crash in the United Kingdom at the time."
],
[
"The Casket letters were eight letters and some sonnets said to have been written by Mary, Queen of Scots, to the Earl of Bothwell, between January and April 1567.",
" They were produced as evidence against Queen Mary by the Scottish lords who opposed her rule.",
" In particular, the text of the letters was taken to imply that Queen Mary colluded with Bothwell in the murder of her husband, Lord Darnley.",
" Mary's contemporary supporters, including Adam Blackwood dismissed them as complete forgeries or letters written by the Queen's servant Mary Beaton.",
" The authenticity of the letters, now known only by copies, continues to be debated.",
" Some historians argue that they were forgeries concocted in order to discredit Queen Mary, and ensure that Elizabeth I supported the kingship of the infant James VI of Scotland, rather than his mother.",
" The historian John Hungerford Pollen, in 1901, by comparing two genuine letters drafted by Mary, presented a subtle argument that the various surviving copies and translations of the casket letters could not be used as evidence of their original authorship by Mary."
],
[
"Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) is a public research university in London, England, and a constituent college of the federal University of London.",
" It dates back to the foundation of London Hospital Medical College in 1785.",
" Queen Mary College, named after Mary of Teck, was admitted to the University of London in 1915 and in 1989 merged with Westfield College to form Queen Mary and Westfield College.",
" In 1995 Queen Mary and Westfield College merged with St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College and the London Hospital Medical College to form the School of Medicine and Dentistry.",
" The Medical College of the Royal London Hospital (now part of Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry) was England’s first medical school when it opened in 1785."
],
[
"Lady Mary Compton (1669 – 6 August 1691), later Mary Sackville, Countess of Dorset, was a member of Queen Mary II's court.",
" She was one of the Hampton Court Beauties painted by Sir Godfrey Kneller for Queen Mary.",
" She was Lady of the Bedchamber to Queen Mary II."
],
[
"The history of Queen Mary University of London lies in the mergers, over the years, of four older colleges: Queen Mary College, Westfield College, St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College and the London Hospital Medical College.",
" In 1989 Queen Mary merged with Westfield College to form \"Queen Mary & Westfield College\".",
" Although teaching began at the London Hospital Medical College in 1785, it did not become part of Queen Mary until 1995.",
" In that same year the two medical schools merged to form the School of Medicine and Dentistry at Queen Mary & Westfield College."
],
[
"The Vyne Community School, Basingstoke was created out of the merger of two pre-existing schools, Queen Mary's School for Boys, Basingstoke a selective Grammar School, also known as QMSB, and Charles Chute Secondary Modern School, which occurred in 1970.",
" Initially the school was known as Queen Mary's & Charles Chute School, and was the result of the U.K. Government's policy in the 1960s to make all maintained (state funded) schools comprehensive.",
" In the first instance the school remained a single sex institution, becoming coeducational in 1971-72.",
" The name \"Queen Mary's\" was later transferred to the Queen Mary's College, a Sixth Form College, in Cliddesden Road, Basingstoke.",
" The school was thereupon renamed The Vyne School, in commemoration of the links that both schools had to The Vyne, a property owned by the National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty, former home of the Sandys and Chute families, just North of Basingstoke."
],
[
"Mary Anna Sibell Elizabeth Marten, OBE (1929–2010) was born Mary Anna Sibell Elizabeth Sturt on 12 September 1929 at Moor Critchel, the daughter of Napier Sturt, 3rd Baron Alington and Lady Mary Sibell Ashley-Cooper, daughter of the 9th Earl of Shaftesbury, sometime Lord Steward to the Household of George V & Queen Mary, by his wife Lady Constance Sibell Grosvenor (d 1957), a great friend of Queen Mary, dau of Earl Grosvenor, and sister of Hugh Grosvenor, 2nd Duke of Westminster.",
" She was god-daughter to Queen Elizabeth (later The Queen Mother), and in 1953 her son Napier was a page at the Coronation of Elizabeth II."
]
]
}
|
5ae60f90554299546bf83058
|
When was the English former professional footballer which Spaniard Antonio López replaced as a coach born
|
10 June 1966
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2016 FC Pune City season",
"David Platt (footballer)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"David Platt (footballer)",
"2016 FC Pune City season",
"Julian Dicks",
"Juan Antonio López Moreno",
"George Haigh",
"Wally Gould",
"Arthur Smith (footballer, born 1915)",
"John Cartwright (footballer)",
"Lance Cronin",
"Neil Robinson (footballer, born 1979)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Andrew Platt (born 10 June 1966) is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder."
],
[
"The 2016 FC Pune City season will be the club's third season since its establishment in 2014 and their third season in the Indian Super League.",
" This season will also be the first in which the club is coached by Spaniard Antonio López Habas, replacing David Platt who served as head coach the previous season."
],
[
"Julian Andrew Dicks (born 8 August 1968), is an English former professional footballer, manager and former professional golfer.",
" He is the current first-team coach for West Ham United."
],
[
"Juan Antonio López Moreno, commonly known as Juanín (born 6 October 1958), is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a defender."
],
[
"George Haigh (born 26 June 1915) is an English former professional footballer, mainly known for his association with Stockport County.",
" At the age of 102, he is the oldest surviving former County player, and it is believed he is also the oldest surviving former professional footballer."
],
[
"Walter \"Wally\" Gould (born 25 September 1938 in Thrybergh, near Rotherham, South Yorkshire) is an English former professional footballer who made nearly 300 appearances and scored 71 goals in the Football League playing as a winger or forward for Sheffield United, York City and Brighton & Hove Albion.",
" He later played for Durban United and Hellenic in South Africa.",
" Wally Gould arrived on the Stoke City coaching staff at the start of the 1977–78 season to team up with George Eastham who had become manager.",
" He was reserve team coach when Cyril Lea resigned in New Year 1980.",
" Wally then stepped up to be number two to Alan Durban.",
" He subsequently served Richie Barker when he became manager, but left in March 1982.",
" There were rumoured to be differences between Gould and some of the senior players at this time, with one `training ground incident` resulting in Ray Evans, the captain, being suspended for two weeks.",
" Days later Gould was replaced by Bill Asprey."
],
[
"Arthur Hoyle Smith {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 8 May 1915) is an English former professional footballer.",
" At 102, he is the oldest surviving former professional footballer, and is a month older than George Haigh, who was previously thought to be the oldest."
],
[
"John Cartwright (born 5 November 1940) is an English former professional footballer who played as an inside forward.",
" After retiring as a player he became a coach, and has worked as academy director at Crystal Palace, youth coach at England's U18s, technical director at the English PFA and FA National School of Excellence Lilleshall and first team coach at Arsenal."
],
[
"Lance Cronin (born 11 September 1985 in Brighton) is an English former football assistant manager at Whitehawk, the last club he played for.",
" He is also an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper, making seven international appearances for the England C national football team."
],
[
"Neil David Robinson (born 18 November 1979) is an English former professional footballer.",
" He is the son of former professional footballer Neil Robinson."
]
]
}
|
5ae7971d55429952e35ea990
|
When did the former U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security assume the office of White House Chief of Staff?
|
July 31, 2017
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Elaine Duke",
"John F. Kelly"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"United States Secretary of Homeland Security",
"Kirstjen Nielsen",
"Situation Room",
"James Baker",
"Homeland Security Grant Program",
"Daniel Kaniewski",
"Stephen W. Rochon",
"John F. Kelly",
"Elaine Duke",
"Homeland Security Advisor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The United States Secretary of Homeland Security is the head of the United States Department of Homeland Security, the body concerned with protecting the U.S. and the safety of U.S. citizens.",
" The secretary is a member of the President's Cabinet.",
" The position was created by the Homeland Security Act following the attacks of September 11, 2001.",
" The new department consisted primarily of components transferred from other cabinet departments because of their role in homeland security, such as the Coast Guard, the Federal Protective Service, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (which includes the Border Patrol), U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (which includes Homeland Security Investigations), the Secret Service, and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).",
" It did not, however, include the FBI or the CIA."
],
[
"Kirstjen M. Nielsen is a government official and national security expert who currently serves as Principal Deputy White House Chief of Staff to U.S. President Donald Trump since September 6, 2017.",
" She informally performed the role of Deputy Chief of Staff since the time John F. Kelly became White House Chief of Staff on July 31, 2017.",
" Nielsen had previously served as Kelly's Chief of Staff at the Department of Homeland Security.",
" She is the founder and former President of Sunesis Consulting.",
" Prior to serving in the Trump administration, she was a senior fellow and member of the Resilience Task Force of the Center for Cyber & Homeland Security think tank at the George Washington University and served on the Global Risks Report Advisory Board of the World Economic Forum.",
" She holds degrees from the Georgetown School of Foreign Service and the University of Virginia Law School."
],
[
"The Situation Room, officially as the John F. Kennedy Conference Room, is a conference room and intelligence management center in the White House.",
" It is run by the National Security Council staff for the use of the President of the United States and their advisors (including the National Security Advisor, the Homeland Security Advisor and the White House Chief of Staff) to monitor and deal with crises at home and abroad and to conduct secure communications with outside (often overseas) persons.",
" The Situation Room is equipped with secure, advanced communications equipment for the President to maintain command and control of U.S. forces around the world."
],
[
"James Addison \"Jim\" Baker III (born April 28, 1930) is an American attorney and political figure.",
" He served as White House Chief of Staff and United States Secretary of the Treasury under President Ronald Reagan, and as U.S. Secretary of State and White House Chief of Staff under President George H. W. Bush."
],
[
"Homeland Security Grant Program (HSGP) is a program in the United States established in 2003 and was designated to incorporate all projects that provide funding to local, state, and Federal government agencies by the Department of Homeland Security.",
" The purpose of the grants is to purchase surveillance equipment, weapons, and advanced training for law enforcement personnel in order to heighten security.",
" The HSGP helps fulfill one of the core missions of the Department of Homeland Security by enhancing the country's ability to prepare for, prevent, respond to and recover from potential attacks and other hazards.",
" The HSGP is one of the main mechanisms in funding the creation and maintenance of national preparedness, which refers to the establishment of plans, procedures, policies, training, and equipment at the Federal, State, and local level that is needed to maximize the ability to prevent, respond to, and recover from major events such as terrorist attacks, major disasters, and other emergencies.",
" The HSGP's creation stemmed from the consolidation of six original projects that were previously funded by the Office of State and Local Government Coordination and Preparedness.",
" The HSGP now encompasses five projects in the program: State Homeland Security Program, Urban Areas Security Initiative, Operation Stonegarden, Metropolitan Medical Response System Program, and Citizen Corps Program.",
" During the 2010 fiscal year, the Department of Homeland Security will spend $1,786,359,956 on the Homeland Security Grant Program."
],
[
"Daniel J. Kaniewski is the Deputy Administrator for National Preparedness at the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).",
" Prior to being confirmed by the United States Senate for his role at FEMA, Kaniewski was vice president for global resilience at AIR Worldwide, a catastrophe risk modeling and consulting services firm, and a senior fellow at George Washington University's Center for Cyber and Homeland Security.",
" He has also served as the Mission Area Director for Resilience and Emergency Preparedness/Response at the Homeland Security Studies and Analysis Institute and as an adjunct assistant professor at the Georgetown University School of Foreign Service.",
" Earlier in his career, Kaniewski served on the White House staff, first as Director of Response and Recovery Policy and later as Special Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Senior Director for Response Policy.",
" Kaniewski began his career in homeland security as a firefighter and paramedic."
],
[
"Rear Admiral Stephen W. Rochon is the former Director of the Executive Residence and White House Chief Usher.",
" He was the first African-American White House Chief Usher.",
" Admiral Rochon served his last day on active duty with the Coast Guard on March 9, 2007, and began his service at the White House on March 12.",
" Admiral Rochon succeeded Gary J. Walters, who retired in January 2007 after 20 years as White House Chief Usher.",
" He resigned as Chief Usher in 2011 to work in the United States Department of Homeland Security and was replaced as Chief Usher by Angella Reid on October 5, 2011."
],
[
"John Francis Kelly (born May 11, 1950) is the current White House Chief of Staff for U.S. President Donald Trump, previously serving as U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security in the same administration."
],
[
"Elaine Costanzo Duke (born 1958) is an American civil servant who is the current Acting United States Secretary of Homeland Security.",
" On January 30, 2017, she was nominated by President Donald Trump to become the United States Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security under John F. Kelly.",
" She became acting Secretary of Homeland Security on July 31, 2017, when John F. Kelly assumed the office of White House Chief of Staff."
],
[
"The Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, commonly referred to as the Homeland Security Advisor and occasionally holding the title of Deputy National Security Advisor for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, is a senior aide in the Executive Office of the President, based in the West Wing of the White House, who serves as the chief in-house advisor to the President of the United States on homeland security and counterterrorism issues.",
" The Homeland Security Advisor is a statutory member of the Homeland Security Council.",
" Serving at the pleasure of the President, the Homeland Security Advisor does not require Senate confirmation for appointment to the office."
]
]
}
|
5adcb9035542994734353780
|
Gaius Cassius Longinus, was a Roman senator, a leading instigator of the plot to kill Julius Caesar, and the brother in-law of Marcus Junius Brutus, he commanded troops with Brutus during the Battle of Philippi against the combined forces of which Roman politician and general who played a critical role in the transformation of the Roman Republic from an oligarchy into the autocratic Roman Empire?
|
Mark Antony
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Gaius Cassius Longinus",
"Mark Antony"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus",
"Liberators' civil war",
"Gaius Cassius Longinus",
"Lucius Junius Brutus",
"Assassination of Julius Caesar",
"Mark Antony",
"Battle of Philippi",
"Philippi (Rome)",
"Epistulae ad Brutum",
"Ptolemy XIV of Egypt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus (or Gallaecus or Callaecus) (180 BC113 BC) was a consul of the Roman Republic for the year 138 BC together with Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Serapio.",
" He was an optimate politician and a military commander in Hispania and in Illyria.",
" He was the son of Marcus Junius Brutus (consul in 178 BC) and brother of Marcus Junius Brutus (praetor in 88 BC).",
" He had a son also named Decimus Junius Brutus (consul in 77 BC) and his grandson was Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus."
],
[
"The Liberators' civil war was started by the Second Triumvirate to avenge Julius Caesar's murder.",
" The war was fought by the forces of Mark Antony and Octavian (the Second Triumvirate members) against the forces of Caesar's assassins Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus in 42 BC."
],
[
"Gaius Cassius Longinus (] ; October 3, before 85 BC – October 3, 42 BC) was a Roman senator, a leading instigator of the plot to kill Julius Caesar, and the brother in-law of Marcus Junius Brutus.",
" He commanded troops with Brutus during the Battle of Philippi against the combined forces of Mark Antony and Octavian, Caesar's former supporters, and committed suicide after being defeated by Mark Antony."
],
[
"Lucius Junius Brutus ( ) was the founder of the Roman Republic and traditionally one of the first consuls in 509 BC.",
" He was claimed as an ancestor of the Roman gens Junia, including Decimus Junius Brutus and Marcus Junius Brutus, the most famous of Julius Caesar's assassins."
],
[
"The assassination of Julius Caesar was the result of a conspiracy by many Roman senators.",
" Led by Gaius Cassius Longinus, Decimus Junius Brutus, and Marcus Junius Brutus, they stabbed Julius Caesar to death in a location adjacent to the Theatre of Pompey on the Ides of March (March 15), 44 BC.",
" Caesar was the dictator of the Roman Republic at the time, having recently been declared \"dictator perpetuo\" by the Senate.",
" This declaration made several senators fear that Caesar wanted to overthrow the Senate in favor of tyranny.",
" The conspirators were unable to restore the Roman Republic.",
" The ramifications of the assassination led to the Liberators' civil war and, ultimately, to the Principate period of the Roman Empire."
],
[
"Marcus Antonius (Latin: ; January 14, 83 BC – August 1, 30 BC), commonly known in English as Mark or Marc Antony, was a Roman politician and general who played a critical role in the transformation of the Roman Republic from an oligarchy into the autocratic Roman Empire."
],
[
"The Battle of Philippi was the final battle in the Wars of the Second Triumvirate between the forces of Mark Antony and Octavian (of the Second Triumvirate) and the leaders of Julius Caesar's assassination, Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus in 42 BC, at Philippi in Macedonia.",
" The Second Triumvirate declared this civil war ostensibly to avenge Julius Caesar's assassination in 44 BC, but the underlying cause was a long-brewing class conflict between the \"ancien regime\" represented in the Senate (Optimates), and the rising class (Populares)."
],
[
"\"Philippi\" is the sixth episode of the second season of the television series \"Rome\".",
" The episode portrays the civil war between the Second Triumvirate and the combined forces of Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus, murderers of Julius Caesar.",
" The Battle of Philippi is featured in this episode."
],
[
"Epistulae ad Brutum (Letters to Brutus) is a collection of letters between Roman politician and orator Marcus Tullius Cicero and fellow politician, and conspirator against Julius Caesar, Marcus Junius Brutus.",
" The letters in this collection, when combined with Cicero's other letters, are considered some of the most reliable sources of information for the period leading up to the fall of the Roman Republic.",
" Cicero became acquainted with Brutus through his close friend Titus Pomponius Atticus, an admirer of Brutus.",
" Their personal relationship likely grew during their time together in opposition to Caesar during the civil war in 49 BCE, it being firmly established by the time Cicero returned to Rome in the autumn of 47."
],
[
"Ptolemy XIV (Greek: Πτολεμαῖος , \"Ptolemaĩos\", who lived 60 BC/59 BC–44 BC and reigned 47 BC–44 BC), was a son of Ptolemy XII of Egypt and one of the last members of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt.",
" Following the death of his older brother Ptolemy XIII of Egypt on January 13, 47 BC, he was proclaimed Pharaoh and co-ruler by their older sister and remaining Pharaoh, Cleopatra VII of Egypt.",
" He and Cleopatra were married, but Cleopatra continued to act as lover of Roman dictator Julius Caesar.",
" Ptolemy is considered to have reigned in name only, with Cleopatra keeping actual authority to herself.",
" On March 15, 44 BC Caesar was murdered in Rome by a group of conspirators whose most notable members were Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus.",
" Ptolemy soon followed him in death.",
" An inscription mentioning him as alive was dated at July 26, 44 BC.",
" It has been assumed but remains uncertain that Cleopatra poisoned her co-ruler, with aconite, to replace him with his nephew Ptolemy XV Caesarion, her son by Caesar who was proclaimed co-ruler on September 2, 44 BC and whom his mother intended to support as successor of his father."
]
]
}
|
5a7264e05542997f8278399e
|
the aborignal group who traditionally lived in the area contiguaous with Coffs Harbour, New South Wales speak what language?
|
Gumbaynggir language
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kumbainggar language",
"Kumbainggar language",
"Gumbaynggirr"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yaygir people",
"Nana Glen, New South Wales",
"2011 Rally Australia",
"Kumbainggar language",
"Gumbaynggirr",
"Coffs Harbour High School",
"Coffs Harbour Airport",
"City of Coffs Harbour",
"Coffs Harbour International Stadium",
"Coffs Harbour Senior College"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Yaygir were an Australian Aboriginal tribe who traditionally lived in and around Coffs Harbour, New South Wales."
],
[
"Nana Glen is a small village in New South Wales, Australia, located 25 km inland north-west of Coffs Harbour in the City of Coffs Harbour.",
" It is located on the Orara Way and at the juncture of two main roads, one leading to Lower Bucca.",
" The Orara Way (Formerly known as Coramba Road) is the main thoroughfare through the township and is an alternative route between Grafton and Coffs Harbour.",
" Nana Glen is situated between the township of Coramba and Glenreagh.",
" In the 2011 census , Nana Glen was reported in conjunction with the nearby towns of Coramba and Buccahad, with a combined population of 3,687 people."
],
[
"The 2011 Rally Australia was the 21st Rally Australia and the tenth round of the 2011 World Rally Championship season.",
" The rally took place over 8–11 September, and was based in Coffs Harbour, a coastal city in the New South Wales state of Australia.",
" The rally was also the fifth round of the Production World Rally Championship.",
" Rally Australia returned to the WRC calendar after a year's hiatus, and after demonstrations marred the 2009 running of the rally, held north of Coffs Harbour in the Northern Rivers area.",
" Residents' concerns for the event meant that the rally was moved for the foreseeable future to Coffs Harbour."
],
[
"Gumbaynggir language (also spelled Gumbaingari, Kumbainggar, Kumbaingeri, Gambalamam, and also called Baanbay) is an Australian Aboriginal language.",
" It is spoken by the Gumbaynggirr, who are native to the Mid North Coast of New South Wales."
],
[
"Gumbaynggir (also 'Kumbainggar') are an Australian Aboriginal group who traditionally lived in the area contiguous with Coffs Harbour, New South Wales."
],
[
"Coffs Harbour High School is a comprehensive secondary school in Coffs Harbour, New South Wales, Australia operated by the New South Wales Department of Education and Training."
],
[
"Coffs Harbour Airport: (IATA: CFS, ICAO: YCFS) (formerly ICAO code of YSCH until November 2007) is the only airport located in and serving the regional centre of Coffs Harbour, Australia.",
" The airport is located near Boambee, south of Coffs Harbour.",
" Coffs Harbour Regional Airport is one of the largest and busiest regional airports in New South Wales, handling numerous types of aircraft.",
" The airport is currently serviced by four airlines QantasLink, Virgin Australia,"
],
[
"The City of Coffs Harbour (also known as the Coffs Harbour City Council) is a local government area in the mid north coast region of New South Wales, Australia.",
" The area under administration is 1175 km2 , expanded in 2004 to take in parts of the former Pristine Waters local government area."
],
[
"The Coffs Harbour International Stadium (known as the C.ex Coffs International Stadium under a sponsorship arrangement) is an Australian stadium located in the coastal city of Coffs Harbour, New South Wales."
],
[
"Coffs Harbour Senior College is an Australian school in Coffs Harbour, New South Wales.",
" It is several kilometres south of Coffs Harbour on Hogbin Drive in an area which is becoming the centre of population distribution for the greater Coffs Harbour area.",
" The college is a partner with TAFE and Southern Cross University on one site known as Coffs Harbour Education Campus (CHEC).",
" The college provides opportunities for students in Years 11 and 12 to gain their Higher School Certificate."
]
]
}
|
5a8501b45542994c784ddaca
|
Thomas Rickman is an American film director and screenwriter known for a biographical film which tells the story of what country music singer?
|
Loretta Lynn
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Rickman (writer)",
"Coal Miner's Daughter (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eddy Arnold",
"A Little Less Talk and a Lot More Action",
"Peter Sollett",
"Sweet Dreams (1985 film)",
"Paul Schrader",
"Brad Hawkins",
"Coal Miner's Daughter (film)",
"Dirty Country",
"Joshua Michael Stern",
"Thomas Rickman (writer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Edward \"Eddy\" Arnold (May 15, 1918 – May 8, 2008) was an American country music singer who performed for six decades.",
" He was a Nashville sound (country/popular music) innovator of the late 1950s, and scored 147 songs on the \"Billboard\" country music charts, second only to George Jones.",
" He sold more than 85 million records.",
" A member of the Grand Ole Opry (beginning 1943) and the Country Music Hall of Fame (beginning 1966), Arnold ranked 22nd on Country Music Television's 2003 list of \"The 40 Greatest Men of Country Music.\""
],
[
"\"A Little Less Talk And A Lot More Action\" is a song written by Keith Hinton and Jimmy Alan Stewart, and recorded by American country music singer Hank Williams, Jr. for his 1992 album \"Maverick\".",
" One year later, the song was recorded by American country music singer Toby Keith and released in November as the third single from his self-titled debut album.",
" Keith's version peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart and peaked at number 25 on the Canadian \"RPM\" country tracks."
],
[
"Peter Sollett (born January 1, 1976) is an American film director and screenwriter known for his feature films \"Raising Victor Vargas\" (2002) and \"Nick & Norah's Infinite Playlist\" (2008)."
],
[
"Sweet Dreams is a 1985 American biographical film which tells the story of country music singer Patsy Cline."
],
[
"Paul Joseph Schrader (born July 22, 1946) is an American screenwriter, film director, and film critic.",
" Schrader wrote or co-wrote screenplays for four Martin Scorsese films: \"Taxi Driver\" (1976), \"Raging Bull\" (1980), \"The Last Temptation of Christ\" (1988), and \"Bringing Out the Dead\" (1999).",
" Schrader has also directed 18 feature films, including his directing debut crime drama, \"Blue Collar\" (co-written with his brother, Leonard Schrader), the crime drama \"Hardcore\" (a loosely autobiographical film also written by Schrader), his 1982 remake of the horror classic \"Cat People\", the crime drama \"American Gigolo\" (1980), the biographical drama \"\" (1985), the cult film \"Light Sleeper\" (1992), the drama \"Affliction\" (1997), the biographical film \"Auto Focus\" (2002), and the erotic dramatic thriller \"The Canyons\" (2013)."
],
[
"Brad Hawkins (born January 13, 1976) is an American actor, country singer, and martial artist, best known for playing Ryan Steele in Saban's action adventure science fantasy series \"VR Troopers\" (1994–1996, and with 92 total episode appearances) and for his role in the 2014 film \"Boyhood\".",
" He also provided the (uncredited) voice of Trey of Triforia, the Gold Ranger in \"Power Rangers Zeo\".",
" In 1999, he starred as Tyler Hart in the CBS miniseries \"\", filmed in Charlotte and Mooresville, NC.",
" Before becoming an actor, he attended and graduated from Plano Senior High School in Plano, Texas.",
" He was a country music singer for 3 years in the \"country music capital\", Nashville, Tennessee.",
" His country song \"We Lose\" became a No. 1 video hit on Country Music Television and Great American Country country music television channels.",
" He starred in the slasher film \"Shredder\" in 2003.",
" His most recent acting role was as a motion capture actor for id Software's \"Doom 4\".",
" He also works as a voice actor, often with Funimation, including roles in \"D.Gray-man\" and \"\"."
],
[
"Coal Miner's Daughter is a 1980 American biographical film which tells the story of country music singer Loretta Lynn.",
" It stars Sissy Spacek as Loretta, a role that earned her the Academy Award for Best Actress.",
" Tommy Lee Jones as Loretta's husband Mooney Lynn, Beverly D'Angelo and Levon Helm also star.",
" The film was directed by Michael Apted."
],
[
"Dirty Country is a 2007 documentary film that tells the real-life story of Larry Pierce, a small-town factory worker and family man who happens to be the raunchiest country music singer in America.",
" Since 1993, Larry has quietly released over a dozen dirty country albums at truck stops across the country.",
" Without the time or money to pursue a \"legitimate\" career in country music, Larry is content to lead an ordinary life and moonlight as a dirty country singer.",
" But when he is forced into early retirement at his factory job of 30 years, Larry faces an uncertain future.",
" That is, until an unexpected turn of events thrusts his songs out of obscurity and into the spotlight."
],
[
"Joshua Michael Stern is an American film director and screenwriter.",
" He has directed three feature films: \"Neverwas\" (2005), \"Swing Vote\" (2008) and the 2013 biographical film \"Jobs\", based on the life of Steve Jobs."
],
[
"Thomas Rickman (sometimes credited as Tom Rickman) is an American film director and screenwriter known for such films as \"Coal Miner's Daughter\", \"Hooper\", \"Tuesdays with Morrie\" and \"Truman\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7a0f6d5542990198eaf064
|
What actor who served as the First Lady of the United States from 1981 to 1989, starred in a film n which a voice claiming to be that of God preempts all radio programs for days all over the world?
|
Nancy Davis Reagan
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Next Voice You Hear...",
"Nancy Reagan",
"Nancy Reagan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vivian Della Chiesa",
"Lady Esther",
"List of First Ladies of the United States",
"Office of the First Lady of the United States",
"List of current United States first spouses",
"Nancy Reagan",
"Vicki Risch",
"The Next Voice You Hear...",
"Joan Morrissey",
"Rie Murakawa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vivian Della Chiesa (October 9, 1915 – January 6, 2009) was an American lyric soprano who achieved a high level of popularity in the United States singing on the radio during the 1940s and the early 1950s.",
" She performed a wide variety of classical and popular works from opera to musical theatre, jazz, and popular songs.",
" She sang on a number of radio programs during her career, including \"The American Album of Familiar Music\", \"The American Melody Hour\", and \"The Standard Hour\" among others.",
" A particularly important triumph for her radio career was a 1943 radio concert of Brahms’s \"Deutsches Requiem\" with conductor Arturo Toscanini and the NBC Symphony Orchestra.",
" In addition to her radio career, Della Chiesa performed actively on the opera stage, mostly at the Chicago City Opera Company and the Chicago Opera Company, during the 1930s and 1940s.",
" In the 1950s, she became a successful nightclub singer, headlining at major clubs in Las Vegas, Reno, and in major venues in other cities throughout the United States.",
" After her singing career ended she worked as a voice teacher and a fundraiser for charity."
],
[
"Lady Esther was the trademark of a cosmetic manufacturing company founded by German-born Syma Cohen and her siblings in Chicago in 1913 and operated as Lady Esther Company.",
" It was incorporated in Illinois in 1922 and became America’s top selling brand of cosmetics in the United States.",
" Its success in large part can be attributed to Syma and her brother Alfred Busiel and their innovative marketing through in-store demonstrations, print advertising and sponsorship of national radio programs.",
" In 1949 Syma Cohen sold her half share in the company to her brother Alfred and following his death the company eventually was sold.",
" Subsequently it had a number of owners.",
" Now a United States company owns the trademark in the United States and a German cosmetic manufacturer owns the business in the rest of the world."
],
[
"The First Lady of the United States is the hostess of the White House.",
" The position is traditionally filled by the wife of the President of the United States, but, on occasion, the title has been applied to women who were not presidents’ wives, such as when the president was a bachelor or widower, or when the wife of the president was unable to fulfill the duties of the First Lady herself.",
" The First Lady is not an elected position; it carries no official duties and receives no salary.",
" Nonetheless, she attends many official ceremonies and functions of state either along with or in place of the president.",
" Traditionally, the First Lady does not hold outside employment while occupying the office.",
" She has her own staff, including the White House Social Secretary, the Chief of Staff, the Press Secretary, the Chief Floral Designer, and the Executive Chef.",
" The Office of the First Lady is also in charge of all social and ceremonial events of the White House, and is a branch of the Executive Office of the President."
],
[
"The Office of the First Lady of the United States is the staff accountable to the First Lady of the United States.",
" The office and its responsibilities, while not mandated, have grown as the role of the First Lady has grown and formalized through the history of the United States.",
" The Office of the First Lady is an entity of the White House Office, part of the Executive Office of the President."
],
[
"In the United States, the first spouse (first lady for women, first gentleman for men) is the term used to refer to the spouse of a chief executive - that is, of the spouse of the President of the United States (the First Lady of the United States and the First Gentleman of the United States) and the spouses of the governors of the 50 U.S. states and U.S. territories (Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, and the United States Virgin Islands) and the spouse of the mayor of the District of Columbia.",
" (The spouses of many mayors are often called the \"first lady\" or \"first gentleman\" of the city as well, and the use of the terms sometimes extends even to the spouses of college presidents)."
],
[
"Nancy Davis Reagan (born Anne Frances Robbins; July 6, 1921 – March 6, 2016) was an American film actress and the wife of Ronald Reagan, the 40th President of the United States.",
" She served as the First Lady of the United States from 1981 to 1989."
],
[
"Vicki Risch is the former First Lady of Idaho and the wife of U.S. Sen. Jim Risch, who served as Governor of Idaho in 2006.",
" She became First Lady on May 26, 2006, when her husband succeeded former Gov. Dirk Kempthorne, who resigned to become United States Secretary of the Interior.",
" Mrs. Risch succeeded former First Lady Patricia Kempthorne who had held the post for over seven years.",
" Mrs. Risch served as First Lady until January 2007, as her husband did not seek a full term as governor, but rather was reelected to his old post as lieutenant governor."
],
[
"The Next Voice You Hear... is a 1950 drama film in which a voice claiming to be that of God preempts all radio programs for days all over the world.",
" It stars James Whitmore and Nancy Davis (who later became Nancy Reagan) as Joe and Mary Smith, a typical American couple.",
" It was based on a short story of the same name by George Sumner Albee.",
" The voice is never heard by the (film) audience."
],
[
"Joan Morrissey is widely considered to be \"Newfoundland's First Lady Of Song\".",
" Born in St. John's, Newfoundland on January 23, 1933, she was one of ten children.",
" Entering the workforce at only thirteen years of age, she quickly moved up in the music industry of her home province of Newfoundland.",
" Starting in the early 1960s, she began her career as a singer hosting and singing on local radio programs on CJON, VOCM, and CBC Radio."
],
[
"Rie Murakawa (村川 梨衣 , Murakawa Rie , born June 1, 1990) is a Japanese voice actress, singer and radio personality from Saitama Prefecture, Japan.",
" She is affiliated with Tokyo Actor's Consumer's Cooperative Society.",
" Her nickname \"Rietion\" was took from the words; passion, reaction, and high tension. \"",
"Etotama Radio ~ Soruraru Kure Nya!",
" ~\" and \"Non Non Biyori Web Radio Non Non Dayori Repeat!",
" Nanon\"; two radio programs in which she served as personality won Best Funny Radio (Rookie) and Best Comfort Radio (General) respectively at 2nd Aniraji Awards in 2016.",
" She made her solo debut as singer on June 1, 2016 with a double A-side single \"Sweet Sensation/Baby, My First Kiss\" under Nippon Columbia record label.",
" The song \"Sweet Sensation\" was used as opening theme for anime television series \"Age 12: A Little Heart-Pounding\"."
]
]
}
|
5a737c775542992d56e7e32d
|
Which university is located outside of the United States, University of Central Florida or Ain Shams University?
|
University of Central Florida
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ain Shams University",
"University of Central Florida",
"University of Central Florida"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ain Shams University",
"Central Florida Research Park",
"Lake Nona Medical City",
"University of Central Florida Libraries",
"CareerSource Central Florida",
"List of University of Central Florida alumni",
"University of Central Florida Board of Trustees",
"University of Central Florida Student Government",
"University of Central Florida",
"Arboretum of the University of Central Florida"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ain Shams University (Arabic: جامعة عين شمس ) is an institute of higher education located in Cairo, Egypt.",
" Founded in 1950, the university provides education at the undergraduate, graduate and post-graduate levels."
],
[
"The Central Florida Research Park (CFRP) is a research park abutting the main campus of the University of Central Florida (UCF) in Orlando, Florida, United States.",
" CFRP is the largest research park in Florida, the fourth largest in the United States by number of companies, and the seventh largest in the United States by number of employees.",
" CFRP is home to numerous centers hosted by the United States Department of Defense, UCF, and private corporations."
],
[
"Lake Nona Medical City is a 650 acre health and life sciences park in Orlando, Florida, United States.",
" It is located near Orlando International Airport and within the master-planned community of Lake Nona.",
" The city is home to the University of Central Florida's Health Sciences Campus, which includes the university's College of Medicine and Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences.",
" In the future, the campus will also house UCF's University of Central Florida College of Nursing, the University of Central Florida College of Dental Medicine, and a teaching hospital."
],
[
"The University of Central Florida's Libraries is a university library system that is administered by the University of Central Florida, a metropolitan public research university located in Orlando, Florida, United States.",
" The system, which stretches across Central Florida, includes eleven libraries of the university and provides primary support to all academic programs."
],
[
"CareerSource Central Florida (CSCF) is Central Florida region’s workforce board, responsible for workforce planning, programs, and the labor market for five Florida counties (Lake, Orange, Osceola, Seminole and Sumter) in the United States.",
" CareerSource Central Florida connects employers to job seekers in the area, provides worker resources and training and prepares Central Florida’s residents for careers which meet local businesses’ needs."
],
[
"The University of Central Florida (UCF) is a metropolitan public research and space-grant university located on a 1,415-acre (5.73 km) main campus in Orlando, Florida, United States.",
" UCF is a member institution of the State University System of Florida and is the largest university in the United States in terms of undergraduate enrollment.",
" It was founded in 1963 as Florida Technological University with the goal of providing highly trained personnel to support the Kennedy Space Center and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station on Florida's Space Coast.",
" After the university's academic scope expanded in the mid and late 1970s to encompass a wider variety of disciplines, the school was renamed The University of Central Florida in 1978.",
" Initial enrollment in 1968 was 1,948 students; as of 2014, the university has 59,770 students from more than 140 countries, all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia.",
" Since the university's first graduating class in 1970, UCF has awarded more than 250,000 degrees, including 45,000 graduate and professional degrees, to over 200,000 alumni."
],
[
"The University of Central Florida Board of Trustees is the governing body of the University of Central Florida, a space-grant university located on a 1415 acre main campus in Orlando, Florida, United States.",
" UCF is a member institution of the State University System of Florida and is the largest public university in the United States."
],
[
"The University of Central Florida Student Government (SGA) is the student body government for the University of Central Florida, a metropolitan public research university located in Orlando, Florida, United States.",
" It is the largest Student Government within the state of Florida and one of the largest in the United States.",
" In addition, it also often places in the top ten SGAs nationally for the services and outreach it provides for the students it serves.",
" SGA also serves as the liaison between the student body and University Administration.",
" Three branches, an executive, a legislative, and a judicial are governed by the student-adopted Constitution."
],
[
"The University of Central Florida, or UCF, is an American metropolitan public research university in Orlando, Florida.",
" It is the largest university in the United States by undergraduate enrollment, as well as the largest enrollment at a single campus."
],
[
"The Arboretum of the University of Central Florida is located on the main campus of the University of Central Florida in Orlando, Florida, United States.",
" Covering 80 acre , it contains more than 600 species of plants, including more than 100 bromeliads, in cultivated gardens."
]
]
}
|
5a90c31e55429916514e7560
|
Coton de Tulear and Australian Silky Terrier, is a breed of what?
|
dog
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Coton de Tulear",
"Australian Silky Terrier"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paisley Terrier",
"Russkiy Toy",
"Teddy Roosevelt Terrier",
"Yorkshire Terrier",
"Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier",
"Australian Silky Terrier",
"Terrier Group",
"American Russell Terrier Club",
"Coton de Tulear",
"Airedale Terrier"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Paisley Terrier was a breed of terrier type dog that is now extinct.",
" Originating in Scotland, the Paisley Terrier was bred primarily as a pet and showdog version of the Skye Terrier, and was the progenitor of today's Yorkshire Terrier.",
" The breed was called the Paisley terrier since most of the dogs came from that location, but it was also called the Clydesdale Terrier, for another location in the Clyde Valley where the dogs were bred."
],
[
"The Russian Toy (also known as the Russian Toy Terrier, and in Russia as the Russkiy Toy, Toychik,Russian: Русский той, Тойчик ) is a very small breed of dog originally bred in Russia from the English Toy Terrier which is known today as the Manchester Terrier.",
" There are two types of coats in the breed: smooth coat and long coat.",
" The smooth-coated variety was previously known as the Russian Toy Terrier and long-coated as the Moscow Long Haired Toy Terrier.",
" Both were brought together under the same Russian Toy Terrier name in 1988 and the \"Terrier\" was dropped from the name when the breed was added in 2006 to the official list of breeds registered with the Fédération Cynologique Internationale and has been registered in the Foundation Stock Service of the American Kennel Club since 2008, allowed to compete in AKC companion events since 2010.",
" The first official breed standard of the two varieties was written in 1966 in Russia."
],
[
"The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a small to medium-sized American hunting terrier.",
" Lower-set with shorter legs, more muscular, and heavier bone density than its cousin the American Rat Terrier.",
" There is much diversity in the history of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier breed and it shares a common early history with the American Rat Terrier, Fox Paulistinha and Tenterfield Terrier.",
" It is said the Rat Terrier background stems from the terriers or other dogs that were brought over by early English and other working class immigrants.",
" Since the breed was a farm, hunting and utility dog there was little to no planned breeding other than breeding dogs with agreeable traits to each other in order to produce the desired work ethic in the dog.",
" It is assumed that the Feist (dog), Bull Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Whippet, Italian Greyhound, the now extinct English White Terrier, Turnspit dog and or Wry Legged Terrier all share in the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's ancestry.",
" These early Ratting Terriers were then most likely bred to the Beagle or Beagle cross bred dogs (for increased scenting ability) and other dogs.",
" Maximizing the influences from these various breeds provides the modern Teddy Roosevelt Terrier with a keen sense of awareness and prey drive, an acute sense of smell and a very high intellect.",
" Although they tend to be aloof with strangers they are devoted companion dogs with a strong desire to please and be near their owners side at all times."
],
[
"The Yorkshire Terrier is a small dog breed of terrier type, developed during the 19th century in Yorkshire, England, to catch rats in clothing mills.",
" The defining feature of the breed is its maximum size of 7 lb , although some may exceed this and grow up to 15 lb .",
" It is placed in the Toy Terrier section of the Terrier Group by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale and in the Toy Group or Companion Group by other kennel clubs, including the American Kennel Club.",
" A popular companion dog, the Yorkshire Terrier has also been part of the development of other breeds, such as the Australian Silky Terrier.",
" It has a grey, black, and tan coat, and the breed's nickname is \"Yorkie\"."
],
[
"The Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier () is a pure breed terrier originating from Ireland.",
" These dogs are hypoallergenic, and are more easily tolerated by those allergic to other breeds.",
" Wheatens typically have one of two coat types: Irish or American.",
" The Irish coat is considered to be the breed standard.",
" It is generally more silky and wavy than the American coat, which is thicker and more \"wooly\".",
" Wheatens are generally friendly and playful, and tend to get along well with children and other dogs."
],
[
"The Australian Silky Terrier is a small breed of dog of the terrier dog type.",
" The breed was developed in Australia, although the ancestral types and breeds were from Great Britain.",
" It is closely related to the Australian Terrier and the Yorkshire Terrier.",
" The breed is called the \"Silky Terrier\" in North America, but is called the \"Australian Silky Terrier\" in its country of origin and in the rest of the world."
],
[
"Terrier Group is the name of a breed Group of dogs, used by kennel clubs to classify a defined collection of dog breeds.",
" In general, a \"Terrier Group\" includes one particular type of dog, the Terrier, although other types may be included in a kennel club's \"Terrier Group\".",
" Most major English-language kennel clubs include a \"Terrier Group\" although different kennel clubs may not include the same breeds in their \"Terrier Group\".",
" The international kennel club association, the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, includes Terriers in Group 3 \"Terrier\", which is then further broken down into four \"Sections\" based on the type of terrier and breed history."
],
[
"The American Russell Terrier Club (formerly named the English Jack Russell Terrier Club), founded by JoAnn Stoll in 1995, was the first registry in the United States to maintain the Russell Terrier as a separate breed from the Parson Russell Terrier.",
" The American Jack Russell Terrier Club is affiliated with both the United Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club.",
" The purpose of the early founders was to establish a registry for the perpetuation and development of the Russell Terrier as a pure strain of working Jack Russell Terrier keeping their blood and type pure within the registry to works towards Kennel Club recognition as an official breed in the US.",
" On January 1, 2001, the United Kennel Club recognized the Russell Terrier as an official breed, designating only the stock from the American Russell Terrier Club as Foundation stock for the UKC Russell Terrier.",
" In 2004 the American Russell Terrier Club submitted an official request to include the American Russell Terrier Club stock into the AKC FSS Program to work towards becoming an official breed under the perimeters.",
" On December 8, 2004, the AKC officially accepted the Russell Terrier."
],
[
"The Coton de Tuléar is a breed of small dog named for the city of Tuléar in Madagascar and for its cotton-like coat."
],
[
"The Airedale Terrier (often shortened to \"Airedale\"), also called Bingley Terrier and Waterside Terrier, is a dog breed of the terrier type that originated in the valley (\"dale\") of the River Aire, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England.",
" It is traditionally called the \"King of Terriers\" because it is the largest of the terrier breeds.",
" The Airedale was bred from the Old English Black and Tan Terrier (now extinct), the Bull Terrier, the Otterhound and probably some other Terrier breeds, originally to serve as an all around working farm dog.",
" In Britain this breed has also been used as a war dog, guide dog and police dog.",
" In the United States, this breed has been used to hunt big game, upland birds, and water fowl, and serve in many other working capacities."
]
]
}
|
5a7a5a445542990783324f23
|
Gandalf is a fictional character played by English stage and screen actor, Ian McKellen, in what two J.R.R. Tolkien novels turned films?
|
"The Hobbit" and "The Lord of the Rings"
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ian McKellen, roles and awards",
"Ian McKellen, roles and awards",
"Gandalf"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sellic Spell",
"Thingol",
"Sauron (disambiguation)",
"Glorfindel",
"Gandalf",
"Celeborn",
"Ian McKellen, roles and awards",
"Eru Ilúvatar",
"Tauriel",
"Túrin Turambar"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sellic Spell (] , an Old English phrase meaning \"wondrous tale\" and taken from the poem \"Beowulf\") is a short prose text available in Modern and Old English redactions, written by J.R.R. Tolkien in a creative attempt to reconstruct the folktale underlying the narrative in the first two thousand lines of the Old English poem \"Beowulf\".",
" Among other things, it seeks to clarify and integrate a number of narrative strands in the Anglo-Saxon poem.",
" The resulting text is a loose variant of the \"Skilful Companions\" type of folktale, in which each of several characters (two or three in Tolkien's text, depending on the redaction) has a valuable but specific skill.",
" Unlike in folktales of that type, however, the skills of Tolkien's characters do not supplement each other in the resolution of the narrative problem.",
" Tolkien's recasting of the material also incorporates the sluggish youth motif and the abandonment of the hero at the waterfall, both elements found in the analogous Old Icelandic \"Grettis saga\".",
" The suggestion that a waterfall like that of \"Grettis saga\" was part of the original setting of the pool of monsters in \"Beowulf\" was made by W.W. Lawrence in 1912."
],
[
"Elu Thingol (Y.T. ≥1050–Y.S. 502; died aged c.4814) is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" He appears in \"The Silmarillion\", \"The Lays of Beleriand\" and \"Children of Húrin\" as well as in numerous stories in the many volumes of \"The History of Middle-earth\".",
" He is notably a major character in many of the stories about the First Age of Tolkien's Middle-earth and he is an essential part of the ancestral backgrounding of the romance between Aragorn and Arwen in \"The Lord of the Rings\"."
],
[
"Sauron is a fictional character from J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth fantasy writings, and the title of one of the three games in the board game \"Middle Earth\" based on the character."
],
[
"Glorfindel () is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" He is introduced in various material relating to the First Age of Middle-earth, including \"The Silmarillion\".",
" The name is also used for a character in \"The Lord of the Rings\", which takes place in Middle-earth's Third Age.",
" In late writings, Tolkien works out how the two characters were one and the same, though this is not evident from the published versions of \"The Silmarillion\" and \"The Lord of the Rings\"."
],
[
"Gandalf is a fictional character and one of the protagonists in J. R. R. Tolkien's novels \"The Hobbit\" and \"The Lord of the Rings\".",
" He is a wizard, member of the \"Istari\" order, as well as leader of the Fellowship of the Ring and the army of the West.",
" In \"The Lord of the Rings\", he is initially known as Gandalf the Grey, but returns from death as Gandalf the White."
],
[
"Celeborn (pronounced with a hard \"c\" as in \"cat\"; ) is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" Celeborn is an Elf, and the husband of Galadriel.",
" He appears in \"The Lord of the Rings\" as the Lord of the Galadhrim, and co-ruler along with Galadriel of Lothlórien.",
" He was the father of Celebrían (the wife of Elrond), and thus the grandfather of Arwen Evenstar and her older brothers Elladan and Elrohir.",
" He was also a kinsman of the First Age Elven King Thingol.",
" \"Celeborn\" means \"(tall) silver tree\" in Tolkien's invented language of Sindarin."
],
[
"Ian McKellen (born 25 May 1939) is an English stage and screen actor.",
" He is the recipient of six Laurence Olivier Awards, a Tony Award, a Golden Globe Award, two Academy Award nominations, four BAFTA nominations and five Emmy Award nominations.",
" McKellen's work spans genres ranging from Shakespearean and modern theatre to popular fantasy and science fiction.",
" His notable film roles include Gandalf in \"The Lord of the Rings\" and \"The Hobbit\" trilogies, Magneto in the \"X-Men\" films, Sir Leigh Teabing in \"The Da Vinci Code\" (2006), Sherlock Holmes in \"Mr. Holmes\" (2015) and Cogsworth in \"Beauty and the Beast\" (2017)."
],
[
"Eru Ilúvatar is a fictional character in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium.",
" He is introduced in \"The Silmarillion\" as the supreme being of the universe, creator of all existence.",
" In Tolkien's invented Elvish language Quenya, \"Eru\" means \"The One\", or \"He that is Alone\" and \"Ilúvatar\" signifies \"Father of All\".",
" The names appear in Tolkien's work both in isolation and paired (\"Eru Ilúvatar\")."
],
[
"Tauriel is a fictional character from Peter Jackson's feature film adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien's \"The Hobbit\".",
" The character does not appear in the original book, but was created by Peter Jackson, Philippa Boyens and Fran Walsh as an expansion of material adapted from the book, and first appears in the second and third films in that trilogy, \"\" and \"\".",
" She is a Woodland Elf whose name has been translated as \"Daughter of the forest\", and is the head of the Mirkwood Elven guard.",
" She is played by Canadian actress Evangeline Lilly, who was nominated for several awards for her performance in \"The Desolation of Smaug\", with some of the stunt work performed by Australian stuntwoman Ingrid Kleinig."
],
[
"Túrin Turambar (pronounced ) is a fictional character in J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium. \"",
"\"Turambar and the Foalókë\"\", begun in 1917, is the first appearance of Túrin in the legendarium.",
" J.R.R. Tolkien consciously based the story on the medieval tale of Kullervo in the Finnish mythological poem \"Kalevala\", saying that it was \"an attempt to reorganize...the tale of Kullervo the hapless, into a form of my own\".",
" Also called \"\"The Tale of Grief\"\", \"\"Narn i Chîn Húrin\"\", commonly called \"The Narn\", it tells of the tragic fates of the children of Húrin, namely his son Túrin (Turambar) and his daughter Nienor.",
" Excerpts of the story were published before, in \"The Silmarillion\" (prose), \"Unfinished Tales\" (prose), \"The Book of Lost Tales\" Part II (prose), \"The Lays of Beleriand\" (verse in alliterative long-lines) and most recently in 1994 in \"The War of the Jewels\" (prose), the latter three part of \"The History of Middle-earth\" series."
]
]
}
|
5a827b2355429954d2e2eb56
|
"Verna" is the twelfth episode of the fourth season of the American television comedy series "30 Rock", and the 70th overall episode of the series, which former SNL cast member guest stars as the title character of this episode, an American actress and comedian best known for her work on "Saturday Night Live", where she was a repertory player from 1986–91?
|
Janet Vivian "Jan" Hooks
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Verna (30 Rock)",
"Jan Hooks"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Argus (30 Rock)",
"I Do Do",
"Jan Hooks",
"List of Saturday Night Live episodes",
"Ellen Cleghorne",
"Verna (30 Rock)",
"Hogcock!",
"Live from Studio 6H",
"Yvonne Hudson",
"Khonani"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Argus\" is the nineteenth episode of the fourth season of the American television comedy series \"30 Rock\", and the 77th overall episode of the series.",
" It was written by \"30 Rock\" producers Dylan Morgan, Paula Pell, and Josh Siegal.",
" The episode was directed by co-executive producer and show composer Jeff Richmond.",
" It originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) network in the United States on April 29, 2010.",
" Guest stars in this episode include Will Forte, Marceline Hugot, and Burke Moses."
],
[
"\"I Do I Do\" is the and season finale of the fourth season of the American television comedy series \"30 Rock\", and the 80th overall episode of the series.",
" It was directed by series producer Don Scardino, and written by series creator, executive producer and lead actress Tina Fey.",
" The episode originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) network in the United States on May 20, 2010.",
" Guest stars in this episode include Elizabeth Banks, Craig Castaldo, Matt Damon, Will Forte, Susan Heyward, Kristin McGee, Julianne Moore, Paula Pell, Michael Sheen, and Jason Sudeikis."
],
[
"Janet Vivian \"Jan\" Hooks (April 23, 1957 – October 9, 2014) was an American actress and comedian best known for her work on \"Saturday Night Live\", where she was a repertory player from 1986–91, and continued making cameo appearances until 1994.",
" Her subsequent work included a regular role on the final two seasons of \"Designing Women\", a recurring role on \"3rd Rock from the Sun\" and a number of other roles in film and television."
],
[
"<section begin=head />\"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\") is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels.",
" It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title \"NBC's Saturday Night\".",
" The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics.",
" \"Saturday Night Live\" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the \"Not Ready for Prime-Time Players,\" and newer cast members, known as \"Featured Players.\"",
" Each week, the show features a host, often a well-known celebrity, who delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast.",
" A musical guest is also invited to perform several sets (usually two, and occasionally more).",
" Every so often a host or musical guest will fill both roles, such as was the case with Britney Spears in 2000 and 2002, Jennifer Lopez in 2001 and 2010, Justin Timberlake in 2003, 2006 and 2013, Taylor Swift in 2009, Bruno Mars in 2012, Lady Gaga in 2013, Miley Cyrus in 2013 and 2015, Drake in 2014 and 2016, Blake Shelton in 2015, and Ariana Grande in 2016.",
" With the exception of Season 7 and several other rare cases, the show has begun with a cold open that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming \"Live from New York, it's Saturday Night!",
"\""
],
[
"Ellen Cleghorne (born November 29, 1965) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a cast member of \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1991 to 1995.",
" Cleghorne was the sketch comedy show's second African-American female repertory cast member, succeeding Danitra Vance in its eleventh season, and the first African-American female cast member to stay for more than one season.",
" She returned for its 40th anniversary special on February 15, 2015.",
" Cleghorne was ranked the 69th greatest \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine."
],
[
"\"Verna\" is the twelfth episode of the fourth season of the American television comedy series \"30 Rock\", and the 70th overall episode of the series.",
" The episode was written by co-executive producer Ron Weiner and directed by series producer Don Scardino.",
" It originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) network in the United States on February 4, 2010.",
" Former SNL cast member Jan Hooks guest stars as the title character of this episode."
],
[
"\"Hogcock!\"",
" is the twelfth episode of the seventh season of the American television comedy series \"30 Rock\", the 137th overall episode, and the first part of the one-hour series finale.",
" It was directed by Beth McCarthy-Miller and written by Jack Burditt and Robert Carlock.",
" The episode originally aired as an hour-long episode, along with \"Last Lunch\", on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) network in the United States on January 31, 2013.",
" Guest stars in this episode include James Marsden, Julianne Moore and Salma Hayek."
],
[
"\"Live from Studio 6H\" is the of the sixth season of the American television comedy series \"30 Rock\", and the 122nd episode overall.",
" It features a return to live broadcasting from the season five episode \"Live Show\", both of which were directed by Beth McCarthy-Miller, and co-written by series creator Tina Fey.",
" The episode originally aired live on the NBC television network in the United States on April 26, 2012, with separate tapings for the East Coast and West Coast audiences.",
" \"Live from Studio 6H\" featured guest appearances by comedian Amy Poehler, musician Paul McCartney, and several actors associated with \"30 Rock\" and \"Saturday Night Live\"."
],
[
"Yvonne Hudson (born July 9, 1954) is an American television actress who is best known for being the first African-American female cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\".",
" She joined the cast as a featured player in the show's 1980-1981 season.",
" (The first black female repertory player was Danitra Vance.)",
" She is also the third African-American to become an \"SNL\" cast member following Garrett Morris and Eddie Murphy.",
" (Murphy joined one week before her.)",
" Hudson first appeared on the show in 1978 as an uncredited extra in many episodes."
],
[
"\"Khonani\" is the eighteenth episode of the fourth season of the American television comedy series \"30 Rock\", and the 76th overall episode of the series.",
" It was written by co-producer Vali Chandrasekaran and directed by Beth McCarthy Miller.",
" It originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) network in the United States on April 22, 2010, following shortly after the episode \"Lee Marvin vs. Derek Jeter\" on the same night.",
" Guest stars in this episode include Kapil Bawa and Subhas Ramsaywack."
]
]
}
|
5ae00b8a554299025d62a3c2
|
Mewtwo, is a fictional creature from Nintendo and Game Freak's "Pokémon" media franchise, in English, Jay Goede voiced Mewtwo in Pokémon Live!, it was a musical stage show that toured in which country, on September 22, 2000 to January 19, 2001?
|
United States
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mewtwo",
"Pokémon Live!"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jigglypuff",
"Pokémon universe",
"Satoshi Tajiri",
"Lugia",
"Gengar",
"Pokémon Live!",
"Haunter",
"Mew (Pokémon)",
"Pokémon: Mewtwo Returns",
"Mewtwo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jigglypuff ( or ), known in Japan as Purin (プリン ) , is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's \"Pokémon\" franchise.",
" Created by Ken Sugimori, Jigglypuff first appeared in the video games \"Pokémon Red\" and \"Blue\" and subsequent sequels, later appearing in various merchandise, spinoff titles and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise.",
" Jigglypuff is voiced by Rachael Lillis in English and by Mika Kanai in Japanese.",
" In live action musical \"Pokémon Live!",
"\", Jigglypuff is portrayed by Leah Smith."
],
[
"The Pokémon universe is a fictional continuity construct that exists in stories and works of fiction by video game company Game Freak.",
" The concept of the \"Pokémon\" universe, in both the video games and the general nonfictional world of \"Pokémon\", stems from the hobby of insect collecting, a popular pastime which \"Pokémon\" executive director Satoshi Tajiri-Oniwa enjoyed as a child.",
" Players of the games are designated as Pokémon Trainers, and the two general goals (in most Pokémon games) for such Trainers are: to complete the Pokédex by collecting all of the available Pokémon species found in the fictional region where that game takes place; and to train a team of powerful Pokémon from those they have caught to compete against teams owned by other Trainers, and eventually become the strongest Trainer: the Pokémon Master.",
" These themes of collecting, training, and battling are present in almost every version of the Pokémon franchise, including the video games, the anime and manga series, and the Pokémon Trading Card Game."
],
[
"Satoshi Tajiri (Japanese: 田尻 智 , Hepburn: \"Tajiri Satoshi\" , born August 28, 1965) is a Japanese video game designer best known as the creator of Nintendo's \"Pokémon\" franchise and the founder of video game developer Game Freak.",
" A fan of arcade games, Tajiri wrote for and edited his own video gaming fanzine \"Game Freak\" with Ken Sugimori, before evolving it into a development company of the same name.",
" Tajiri claims that the joining of two Game Boys via a link cable inspired him to create a game which embodied the collection and companionship of his childhood hobby and special interest, insect collecting.",
" The game, which became \"Pokémon Red\" and \"Pokémon Green\", took six years to complete and went on to spark a multibillion-dollar franchise which reinvigorated Nintendo's handheld gaming.",
" Tajiri continued to work as director for the \"Pokémon\" series until the development of \"Pokémon Ruby\" and \"Sapphire\", when he changed his role to simply executive producer."
],
[
"Lugia (ルギア , \"Rugia\" ) is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's \"Pokémon\" franchise.",
" Created by Ken Sugimori, Lugia first appeared as a central character in the film \"\", and later serves as the version mascot of the video game \"Pokémon Silver\" and its remake, \"Pokémon SoulSilver\", appearing on the box art of both, and appearing in-game.",
" It later appears in the Pokémon anime, various merchandise, spin-off titles and printed adaptations of the franchise, such as \"Pokémon Adventures\".",
" In animated appearances, Lugia is voiced in Japanese by Koichi Yamadera and in English localizations by Eric Rath."
],
[
"Gengar, known in Japan as Gangar (ゲンガー , Gengā ) , is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's \"Pokémon\" franchise.",
" It is a Ghost/Poison type Pokémon.",
" Designed by Game Freak, their name is both the singular and plural name of the species.",
" First appearing in \"Pokémon Red\" and \"Blue\", they later appeared in subsequent sequels, spin-off games, related merchandise, and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise.",
" In animated appearances, Gengar are voiced in Japanese by Kōichi Sakaguchi and in English localizations by Ted Lewis."
],
[
"Pokémon Live!",
" was a musical stage show that toured the United States on September 22, 2000 to January 19, 2001.",
" Plans for some 2002 performances in the United Kingdom were also made, but later canceled.",
" Despite that, \"Pokémon Live!\"",
" was invited to perform in Dubai, U.A.E. at Al Mamzar Park in the duration of March 2001, coinciding with the annual Dubai Shopping Festival.",
" The musical was based on the \"Pokémon\" anime series, using similar characters, clothing, and story elements.",
" Approximately 90 minutes in length, it told the story of Ash Ketchum, Misty and Brock as they travel to a contest to win the much sought-after Diamond Badge.",
" The event turns out to be part of a plan by the evil organization Team Rocket and its diabolic leader Giovanni to take over the world.",
" The music of the show consisted of songs previously released on the \"Pokémon\" anime soundtracks \"Pokémon 2BA Master\" and \"Totally Pokémon\", as well as new songs."
],
[
"Haunter, known in Japan as Ghost (ゴースト , Gōsuto ) , is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's \"Pokémon\" franchise.",
" Designed by Game Freak and originally intended to be renamed Spectre for North American audiences, their name is a derivative of the verb \"to haunt\", and is both the singular and plural name of the species.",
" First appearing in \"Pokémon Red\" and \"Blue\", they later appeared in subsequent sequels, spin-off titles such as \"Pokémon Snap\", merchandise related to the series, and both animated and printed adaptations of the franchise.",
" In animated appearances, Haunter are voiced in Japanese by Toshiyuki Morikawa and in English localizations by Ted Lewis."
],
[
"Mew (Japanese: ミュウ , Hepburn: Myū ) is one of the fictional species of creatures from Nintendo's and Game Freak's \"Pokémon\" media franchise created by Satoshi Tajiri.",
" Mew is a small, pink, Psychic-type Mythical Pokémon.",
" It was added to \"Pokémon Red\" and \"Green\" by its creator, Game Freak programmer Shigeki Morimoto, as a secret character.",
" As such, its presence has been surrounded by rumors and myths, which contributed to make the \"Pokémon\" franchise a success.",
" For years, Mew could not be legitimately obtained in the games except from Pokémon distribution events."
],
[
"Pokémon: Mewtwo Returns, released in Japan as Pocket Monsters: Mewtwo!",
" Ware wa Koko ni Ari: MEWTWO SAGA (ポケットモンスター ミュウツー!",
" 我ハココニ在リ MEWTWO SAGA , Poketto Monsutā: Myuutsū!",
" Ware wa Koko ni Ari MEWTWO SAGA , \"Pocket Monsters: Mewtwo!",
" I Am Here 'MEWTWO SAGA'\") , is a special hour-long episode of the Pokémon anime series, and is a direct sequel to \"\".",
" It was first broadcast in Japan on December 30, 2000 and was released on VHS and DVD in Japan on March 21, 2001.",
" It went direct-to-video in Australia on August 17, 2001 then in the United States and Canada on December 4, 2001 and in the UK on February 11, 2002 ."
],
[
"Mewtwo (Japanese: ミュウツー , Hepburn: Myutsū , or) is a fictional creature from Nintendo and Game Freak's \"Pokémon\" media franchise.",
" Created by Ken Sugimori, it first appeared in the video games \"Pokémon Red\" and \"Blue\" and their sequels, and later appeared in various merchandise, spinoff titles, as well as animation adaptations of the franchise.",
" Masachika Ichimura voiced the franchise's original Mewtwo character in Japanese, and the creature's younger self is voiced by Fujiko Takimoto in the \"Sound Picture Box: Mewtwo's Origin\" CD drama and Showtaro Morikubo in the anime adaptation.",
" In English, Jay Goede voiced Mewtwo in \"Mewtwo Strikes Back\" and the \"Pokémon Live!",
"\" musical.",
" For the former production, he was credited under the pseudonym \"Philip Bartlett\".",
" Dan Green provided the voice in \"Mewtwo Returns\".",
" Actress Reiko Takashima voices a separate Mewtwo character in the prequel special \"Mewtwo: Prologue to Awakening\" and the film \"\"; this second Mewtwo is voiced by actress Miriam Pultro in the English dub."
]
]
}
|
5ae0f845554299422ee9958e
|
What occupation did Christina Stead and William S. Burroughs share?
|
writer
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Christina Stead",
"William S. Burroughs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"William S. Burroughs",
"The Job: Interviews with William S. Burroughs",
"For Love Alone",
"Letty Fox: Her Luck",
"William J. Blake",
"New South Wales Premier's Literary Awards",
"I'm Dying Laughing: The Humourist",
"The Man Who Loved Children",
"That Deadman Dance",
"Christina Stead"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William Seward Burroughs II ( ; February 5, 1914 – August 2, 1997) was an American writer and artist.",
" Burroughs was a primary figure of the Beat Generation and a major postmodernist author whose influence is considered to have affected a range of popular culture as well as literature.",
" Burroughs wrote eighteen novels and novellas, six collections of short stories and four collections of essays.",
" Five books have been published of his interviews and correspondences.",
" He also collaborated on projects and recordings with numerous performers and musicians, and made many appearances in films.",
" He was also briefly known by the pen name William Lee.",
" Burroughs created and exhibited thousands of paintings and other visual art works, including his celebrated 'Gunshot Paintings'."
],
[
"The Job: Interviews with William S. Burroughs is a book by Daniel Odier built around an extensive series of interviews with Beat Generation author William S. Burroughs conducted in the late 1960s.",
" Originally published in France in 1969, it was later reissued in several different English-language editions.",
" Odier and Burroughs share authorship of the book, but it is common to see Burroughs given sole front cover author credit."
],
[
"For Love Alone is a 1986 Australian film directed by Stephen Wallace and starring Helen Buday, Hugo Weaving and Sam Neill.",
" The screenplay was written by Wallace, based on the 1945 novel of the same name by Christina Stead.",
" The film marked the screen debut of Naomi Watts.",
" The film was entered into the 37th Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"Letty Fox: Her Luck is Australian-born author Christina Stead’s sixth novel.",
" It is a tribute to the drama of the urban environment and its role in socializing its occupants.",
" Published in 1946, Stead wrote the lengthy \"Letty Fox\" after living in New York City for seven years.",
" The cosmopolitan setting serves well as the theater in which Stead develops her characters through their adventures with numerous careers, love affairs, familial obligations, and sensitivities to reputation.",
" To this end, \"Letty Fox\" has been described as “a modern picaresque novel and psychological novel at the same time.”"
],
[
"William James Blake (1894–1968) was a broker, novelist and Marxist political economist.",
" His birth name was Wilhelm Blech.",
" His first marriage ended in divorce, and he then married Australian novelist Christina Stead, with whom he had been living since the late 1920s.",
" Blake's father was physician, surgeon, and medical educator Gustavus M. Blech, M.D."
],
[
"The New South Wales Premier's Literary Awards, also known as the NSW Premier's Literary Awards, were first awarded in 1979.",
" They are among the richest literary awards in Australia.",
" Notable prizes include the Christina Stead Prize for Fiction, the Kenneth Slessor Prize for Poetry, and the Douglas Stewart Prize for Non-Fiction."
],
[
"I'm Dying Laughing: The Humourist is a novel by Christina Stead (1902 - 1983).",
" It was published posthumously by Virago Press in 1986, edited and with a preface by Ron Geering."
],
[
"The Man Who Loved Children is a 1940 novel by Australian writer Christina Stead.",
" It was not until a reissue edition in 1965, with an introduction by poet Randall Jarrell, that it found widespread critical acclaim and popularity.",
" \"Time\" magazine included the novel in its \"TIME 100 Best English-language Novels from 1923 to 2005\".",
" The novel has been championed by novelists Robert Stone, Jonathan Franzen and Angela Carter.",
" Carter believed Stead's other novels \"Cotters England\"; \"A Little Tea, A Little Chat\"; and \"For Love Alone\" to be as good, if not better than \"The Man Who Loved Children\"."
],
[
"That Deadman Dance is the third novel by Western Australian author Kim Scott.",
" It was first published in 2010 by Picador (Australia) and by Bloomsbury in the UK, US and Canada in 2012.",
" It won the 2011 Regional Commonwealth Writers' Prize, the 2011 Miles Franklin Literary Award, the 2011 ALS Gold Medal, the 2011 Kate Challis RAKA Award, the 2011 Victorian Prize for Literature, the 2011 Victorian Premier's Literary Award, Vance Palmer Prize for Fiction and the 2012 NSW Premier's Literary Award Christina Stead Prize and Book of the Year."
],
[
"Christina Stead (17 July 190231 March 1983) was an Australian novelist and short-story writer acclaimed for her satirical wit and penetrating psychological characterisations.",
" Christina Stead was a committed Marxist, although she was never a member of the Communist Party.",
" She spent much of her life outside Australia."
]
]
}
|
5a80df5b554299260e20a197
|
Who is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for and captains both Real Madrid and the Spain national team, who has a Finnish footballer nicknamed "Sergio" because his style of play was similar?
|
Sergio Ramos García
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kalle Mäkinen",
"Sergio Ramos"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Marco Asensio",
"List of Real Madrid C.F. records and statistics",
"Dani Carvajal",
"Sergio Busquets",
"Isco",
"Sergio Ramos",
"Real Madrid Baloncesto",
"Koke (footballer, born 1992)",
"Kalle Mäkinen",
"Fernando Torres"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marco Asensio Willemsen (born 21 January 1996) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Real Madrid and the Spain national team."
],
[
"Real Madrid C.F. is a Spanish professional association football club based in Madrid.",
" The club was formed in 1902 as \"Madrid Football 'Club\", and played its first competitive match on May 13, 1902, when it entered the semi-final of the Campeonato de Copa de S.M. Alfonso XIII.",
" Real Madrid currently plays in the Spanish La Liga.",
" Real Madrid was one of the founding members of La Liga in 1929, and is one of three clubs, including FC Barcelona and Athletic Bilbao, never to have been relegated from the league.",
" They have also been involved in European football ever since they became the first Spanish club to enter the European Cup in 1955, except for the 1977–78 and 1996–97 seasons."
],
[
"Daniel \"Dani\" Carvajal Ramos (] ; born 11 January 1992) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a right back for Spanish club Real Madrid and Spain national team."
],
[
"Sergio Busquets Burgos (] , ] ; born 16 July 1988) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for FC Barcelona and the Spain national team."
],
[
"Francisco Román Alarcón Suárez (born 21 April 1992), commonly known as Isco (] ), is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Real Madrid and the Spain national team."
],
[
"Sergio Ramos García (] ; born 30 March 1986) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for and captains both Real Madrid and the Spain national team.",
" Primarily a central defender, he can also play as a right back."
],
[
"Real Madrid Baloncesto (English: Real Madrid Basketball) is a Spanish professional basketball team that was founded in 1931, as a division of the Real Madrid C.F. multi sports club.",
" They play domestically in the Liga ACB, and internationally in the EuroLeague."
],
[
"Jorge Resurrección Merodio (born 8 January 1992), known as Koke (] ), is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Atlético Madrid and the Spain national team as a midfielder."
],
[
"Kalle Mäkinen (born 1 February 1989) is a Finnish footballer who last played for the Finnish Veikkausliiga club Maskun Palloseura.",
" He was nicknamed \"Sergio\" because his style of play was similar to that of Spanish fullback Sergio Ramos"
],
[
"Fernando José Torres Sanz (] ; born 20 March 1984) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a striker for La Liga club Atlético Madrid and the Spain national team."
]
]
}
|
5adc65845542996e6852534e
|
Who is the other lyricist for the Hindi movie Don, besides Lalji Pandey?
|
Indeewar
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Don (1978 film)",
"Anjaan (lyricist)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tochi Raina",
"Simha Swapnam",
"Suryakumar Pandey",
"Dulhan Chahi Pakistan Se",
"Housefull Action",
"Anjaan (lyricist)",
"Dulaara (2015 film)",
"Don (1978 film)",
"Sameer (lyricist)",
"Pratima Barua Pandey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tochi Raina (born 2 September 1971) is an Indian singer, best known as a playback singer in Hindi films.",
" His most notable works include the songs \"Kabira\" for the movie \"Yeh jawani Hai deeewani\", \"Iktara\" from \"Wake up Sid\", \"Ishq Waale Chor Hain\" for the Hindi movie Kya yahi sach hai with Vishal Khurana, \"Saibo\" for the Hindi movie Shor in the City a duet with Shreya Ghosal, \"Maldar Ki Jeb\" for the movie Bhindi Baazaar Inc. and \"Aali Re\" for the movie No One Killed Jessica.",
" He recorded a music album 'Tochinaamah' consisting 3 song - Saaiyaan, Jamoora and Akela from Moxx Music Company in Delhi.",
" \"Tochinaamah\" is his own philosophy of life in the form of musical work."
],
[
"Simha Swapnam is a 1989 Telugu crime film produced by V. B. Rajendra Prasad on Jagapathi Art Pictures banner and directed by V. Madhusudhan Rao.",
" Starring Krishnam Raju, Jayasudha, Jagapathi Babu, Vani Viswanath, Shantipriya in the lead roles and music composed by Chakravarthy.",
" The film is remake of Hindi Movie \"Khatron Ke Khiladi\" (1988) Dharmendra, Sanjay Dutt, Chunky Pandey, Madhuri Dixit, Neelam in pivotal roles.",
" This film is first debut of Jagapathi Babu as Hero with double role performance, both the roles of Sanjay Dutt & Chunky Pandey is done by Jagapathi Babu in Telugu."
],
[
"Suryakumar Pandey (Hindi: सूर्यकुमार पाण्डेय) (born 1 January 1956) is a Hindi poet, humorist, satirist and writer from Lucknow, India.",
" During his literary career, Suryakumar Pandey has contributed to various genres of Hindi literature including \"Hasya Kavita\" (humorous comic poetry), \"Vyangya\" (satire) and \"Bal Kavita\" (children's rhymes) etc.",
" He is most recognized as a Hasya kavi and for his distinctive style and language of hasya kavita Popularly known as Pandeyji, he is also well known for his Hāsya kavita (humorous Hindi poetry) recitations at Hindi kavi sammelans both in India and globally."
],
[
"Dulhan Chahi Pakistan Se (Hindi: दुल्हन चाही पाकिस्तान से) is a 2016 Indian, Bhojpuri language film produced and directed by Rajkumar R. Pandey.",
" The film stars, Pradeep Pandey, Tanushree, Shubhi Sharma, Mukesh Rishi, Tinu Verma and Sanjay Pandey.",
" In this movie Pradeep Pandey aka chintu is in lead role and Tanushree and Shubhi Sharma are in his opposite."
],
[
"Housefull Action is an Indian cable and satellite 24-hour Hindi movie television channel.",
" The channel was launched on 1 September 2015 and replaced TV24 News, after the news channel was removed due to non-renewal of contract.",
" It airs 9X Bajao as well in a smaller logo , so it can be considered a 9X branded movie channel.",
" The free-to-air channel faces stiff competition from the likes of Hindi movie channels, like Zee Cinema, SET Max, Star Gold and many more."
],
[
"Anjaan (24 October 1929 – 13 September 1997) was the nom-de-plume of Lalji Pandey, the Hindi movie lyricist famous for songs such as \"Khaike Paan Banaraswala\" from \"Don\" and \"Rote Hue Aate Hain Sab\" from \"Muqaddar Ka Sikandar\"."
],
[
"Dulaara (Hindi: दुलारा) is a 2015 Indian, bhojpuri language film produced and directed by Rajkumar R. Pandey.",
" It stars, Pradeep Pandey \"Chintu\", Tanushree, Mohini Ghosh, Manoj Tiger, Gopal Rai, Awadhesh Mishra, Rani Chatterjee.",
" In this movie Pradeep Pandey aka chintu is in lead role and Tanushree, Ritu Singh and Mohini Ghosh are in his opposite."
],
[
"Don is a 1978 Indian Hindi action film produced by Nariman Irani and directed by Chandra Barot, with music by Kalyanji Anandji and lyrics by Anjaan and Indeewar.",
" The film stars Amitabh Bachchan, Zeenat Aman, Pran, Iftekhar, Helen and Om Shivpuri, Satyen Kappu and Pinchoo Kapoor.",
" It was the third-highest grossing Bollywood movie of 1978, and was classified a golden jubilee by Box Office India.",
" A remake and sequel were released on 20 October 2006 and 23 December 2011, respectively."
],
[
"Sameer (born 24 February 1958) is an Indian lyricist, writing primarily for songs in Hindi language films.",
" He is a guinness world record holder for writing most number of songs .",
" He was awarded this honor on 17 February 2016.",
" His father is the famed Hindi lyricist, Anjaan (Lalji Pandey).",
" He has won three Filmfare Awards."
],
[
"Pratima Barua Pandey (Assamese: প্ৰতিমা বৰুৱা পাণ্ডে) (3 October 1934 – 27 December 2002) was a popular folk singer from the royal family of Gauripur in Western Assam's Dhubri district.",
" Barua Pandey, a national awardee, best known for her immortal Goalpariya songs \"Hastir Kanya\" and \"Mur Mahut Bandhure\", was the daughter of Prakritish Chandra Barua (Lalji) and niece of filmmaker Pramathesh Barua"
]
]
}
|
5a7bf94d5542990527d55438
|
The jukebox musical Dream Lover: The Bobby Darin Musical is based on an original concept and stage play by which Australian writer, reporter and entertainer and Melbourne radio 3AW commentator?
|
John-Michael Howson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dream Lover: The Bobby Darin Musical",
"John-Michael Howson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dream Lover: The Bobby Darin Musical",
"Splish Splash (song)",
"Jimmy Scalia",
"Dream Lover",
"Dream Lover (disambiguation)",
"John-Michael Howson",
"Bobby Darin discography",
"Dreamlovers (album)",
"Justin Smith (radio)",
"Darren James (broadcaster)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dream Lover: The Bobby Darin Musical is a jukebox musical based on an original concept and stage play by Frank Howson and John-Michael Howson, adapted for the stage by Frank Howson with Simon Phillips and Carolyn Burns.",
" The musical reveals the extraordinary story of legendary singer, songwriter and actor Bobby Darin."
],
[
"\"Splish Splash\" is a 1958 song performed and co-written by Bobby Darin.",
" It was written with DJ Murray the K (Murray Kaufman), who bet that Darin could not write a song that began with the words, \"Splish Splash, I was takin' a bath\", as suggested by Murray's mother, Jean Kaufman.",
" The song was credited to Darin and \"Jean Murray\" (a combination of their names) to avoid any hint of payola.",
" It was Darin's first hit and the song helped to give him a major boost in his career, reaching No. 3 on the U.S. pop singles chart and No. 2 on the R&B Best Sellers chart.",
" \"Splish Splash\" was Darin's only entry on the C&W Best Sellers in Stores chart, where it peaked at No. 14.",
" In a 1967 interview, Darin claimed that he was so happy about having his first hit that his skin condition cleared up."
],
[
"Jimmy Scalia (born 1960) is a record producer, the official archivist for the singer Bobby Darin's estate, a disc jockey, writer, and documentarian of American popular and rock music.",
" He currently serves as an adviser and consultant to Darin's former manager Stephen Blauner and \"The Bobby Darin Estate\", as well as to Joel Dorn, Buddy Greco and publicist Harriet Wasser.",
" He was the archivist for Kevin Spacey's film, \"Beyond the Sea\", and provided major footage for the film."
],
[
"\"Dream Lover\" is a song written by Bobby Darin and recorded by him on April 6, 1959.",
" Darin decided to stretch out some chord changes he found on the piano and add strings and voices.",
" The song was produced by Ahmet Ertegun and Jerry Wexler and engineered by Tom Dowd.",
" It was released as a single on Atco Records in the U.S. in 1959.",
" It became a multi-million seller, reaching No.2 on the U.S. charts for a week and No.4 on the R&B charts.",
" \"Dream Lover\" was kept from the No.1 spot by \"The Battle of New Orleans\" by Johnny Horton.",
" It did however reach No.1 in the U.K. for four weeks during June and July 1959.",
" In addition to Darin's vocal, the song features Neil Sedaka on piano.",
" A picture sleeve, featuring a portrait of Darin, was also issued for this record in the U.S."
],
[
"\"Dream Lover\" is a song by Bobby Darin."
],
[
"John-Michael Howson, OAM (born 8 August 1936, Elwood, Victoria) is an Australian writer, reporter and entertainer and Melbourne radio 3AW commentator.",
" His involvement in the Australian entertainment scene as a writer, producer and performer spans more than 50 years."
],
[
"This is the discography of American singer Bobby Darin.",
" It lists Darin's original singles, LPs, and compilations from his career.",
" Darin recorded his first single, \"Rock Island Line\"/\"Timber\", on the Decca label in 1956.",
" The majority of the singer's recordings were released on Atco/Atlantic Records and later on Capitol Records.",
" Darin had many hit singles during his lifetime and three went to No. 1 on various charts – \"Splish Splash\", \"Dream Lover\" and \"Mack the Knife\"."
],
[
"Dreamlovers is the 11th album by Tanya Tucker.",
" The album features two duets with Glen Campbell, \"My Song\" and \"Dream Lover\", a song written and originally sung by Bobby Darin in 1959, which was released as a single.",
" It peaked at only #59 on the Billboard Country Singles chart.",
" The biggest hit single from the album was \"Can I See You Tonight,\" which peaked at #4.",
" Another charting single was the #40 \"Love Knows We Tried.\"",
" The album itself peaked at #41 on the Country Albums chart."
],
[
"Justin Smith (born 16 December 1968) is an Australian journalist, radio presenter, producer, and writer.",
" He currently works with the Fairfax Radio Network, and was the drive-time presenter on Sydney metropolitan station, 2UE.",
" He is an experienced presenter on prime time metropolitan AM radio, firstly on Melbourne radio station 3AW as senior producer/fill-in presenter on \"Mornings with Neil Mitchell\" was with 2UE until December 2015, and has since returned to 3AW Melbourne.",
" His articles appear regularly in mainstream Australian newspapers including The Age and Sydney Morning Herald, and on the Fairfax websites."
],
[
"Darren Andrew James (born 7 December 1960) is a long-established Australian radio broadcaster on Melbourne radio station 3AW where he first started working in October 1979.",
" He is also an MC and hosts corporate and public events."
]
]
}
|
5addd7f65542990dbb2f7eb7
|
Karan Kapoor is the grandson of which Shakespearean actor-manager?
|
Geoffrey Kendal
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Karan Kapoor",
"Geoffrey Kendal"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chuffer Dandridge",
"Kapoor & Sons",
"Geoffrey Kendal",
"Karan Kapoor",
"Karan Kundra",
"Luck by Chance",
"Student of the Year",
"Sultanat",
"Kunal Karan Kapoor",
"Loha (1987 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chuffer Dandridge was a fictional Shakespearean actor-manager, whose emails were frequently read out by Terry Wogan on his BBC Radio 2 breakfast show \"Wake Up to Wogan\", which aired from 1993 until 2009."
],
[
"Kapoor & Sons, also known as Kapoor & Sons (Since 1921), is an Indian Hindi-language buddy romantic drama film directed by Shakun Batra and produced by Karan Johar, Hiroo Yash Johar, and Apoorva Mehta under the banners of Dharma Productions and Fox Star Studios.",
" The film stars an ensemble cast featuring Rishi Kapoor, Ratna Pathak, Rajat Kapoor, Sidharth Malhotra, Fawad Khan and Alia Bhatt.",
" \"Kapoor & Sons\" tells the story of two estranged brothers who return to their dysfunctional family after their grandfather suffers a cardiac arrest."
],
[
"Geoffrey Kendal (7 September 1909 – 14 May 1998) was an English actor-manager who delivered Shakespeare performances throughout India in the 1940s and 1950s."
],
[
"Karan Kapoor (born 18 January 1962) is a former Indian film actor and model of British and Indian descent.",
" He is the son of Indian Bollywood International Actor Shashi Kapoor and his India settled (late) British Actress Jennifer Kendal.",
" His paternal grandfather was Prithviraj Kapoor and his paternal uncles are Raj Kapoor and Shammi Kapoor.",
" His elder brother Kunal Kapoor and sister Sanjana Kapoor have also acted in some films but like him they were not very successful.",
" His maternal grandparents, Geoffrey Kendal and Laura Kendal, were actors who toured India and Asia with their theatre group, Shakespeareana, performing Shakespeare and Shaw.",
" The Merchant Ivory film, \"Shakespeare Wallah\", was loosely based on the family, which starred his father and his aunt, actress Felicity Kendal.",
" Karan later moved towards photography and decided to be a part of this profession though he worked as an actor too."
],
[
"Karan Kundrra (earlier known as Karan Kundra) is an Indian film and television actor best known for playing the role of \"Arjun Punj\" in Ekta Kapoor's Indian soap opera \"Kitani Mohabbat Hai\" that aired on NDTV Imagine.",
" He is also remembered for hosting three seasons of Ekta Kapoor's yet another crime show \"Gumrah End of Innocence\" on Channel V.",
" He was also a 'Gang Leader' in MTV Roadies X2 and X4.",
" He was replaced by Nikhil Chinnapa in Roadies Rising as he had to quit it due to movie commitments.",
" He played a meaty role of NRI businessman Manpreet Sandhu in director Anees Bazmee's comic movie Mubarakan."
],
[
"Luck by Chance is a 2009 Indian drama film written and directed by Zoya Akhtar.",
" Produced by Farhan Akhtar and Ritesh Sidhwani, it stars Farhan Akhtar and Konkana Sen Sharma in the lead roles.",
" Rishi Kapoor, Alyy Khan, Dimple Kapadia, Juhi Chawla, Hrithik Roshan, Isha Sharvani, and Sanjay Kapoor feature in the supporting roles.",
" Guest stars and industry folk starring as themselves included Shahrukh Khan, Kareena Kapoor, Karan Johar, Manish Malhotra, Ranbir Kapoor, Abhishek Bachchan, Akshaye Khanna, John Abraham, Rani Mukherjee, and Aamir Khan in seamless cameos."
],
[
"Student of the Year is a 2012 Indian romantic comedy-drama film directed by Karan Johar and produced by Hiroo Yash Johar under the banner of Dharma Productions and in collaboration with Shah Rukh Khan's Red Chillies Entertainment.",
" The movie features newcomers Sidharth Malhotra, Varun Dhawan and Alia Bhatt in the lead roles with Rishi Kapoor, Sana Saeed, Ronit Roy, Sahil Anand, Ram Kapoor and Farida Jalal in supporting roles.",
" The movie also features Boman Irani, Kajol, Farah Khan and Vaibhavi Merchant in guest appearances.",
" This is Karan Johar's first-and-only directorial venture without Shah Rukh Khan."
],
[
"Sultanat is a 1986 Bollywood film written and directed by Mukul S. Anand.",
" The film stars Dharmendra, Sunny Deol, Sridevi, Amrish Puri, Shakti Kapoor, Tom Alter and marked the debut of Karan Kapoor (son of Shashi Kapoor) and Juhi Chawla.",
" It was not a success at the box-office.",
" It was the first film in which Dharmendra appeared alongside his son Sunny Deol."
],
[
"Kunal Karan Kapoor (born 22 August 1982 in Mumbai, India) is an Indian actor.",
" In 2013, he won the 'Best Actor(male)-Popular' for Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha at the Indian Telly Awards for which he is highly noted.",
" His role as Mohan Bhatnagar gave him a huge fan base and made him the most perfect telly actor.",
" He went on to become the \"King of expressions\" also.",
" At 2017 he made his return after two years of gap, and recently\" he has made his (new album) 'Adda with his co-actor Ritabhari Chakraborty."
],
[
"Loha is a 1987 Hindi film directed by Raj N. Sippy.",
" It was released in India on 23 January 1987.",
" It stars Dharmendra, Shatrughan Sinha, Karan Kapoor, Madhavi, Mandakini and Amrish Puri.",
" The film was one of that year's highest grossing films.",
" The film became Dharmendra's first hit of the year 1987, where he went on to deliver 7 more outright hits and hence, represented one of his best career years as well as an all-time record year for any Hindi film star.",
" The film's music became popular also, most notably, \"\"Isa Pir na musa pir, sabse bada hain paisa pir\"\" picturised beautifully on the male leads of the film."
]
]
}
|
5a7a58675542990783324f1f
|
Franklin Seaver Pratt (November 1, 1829 – January 11, 1894), also known as Franklyn or Frank S. Pratt, was an American settler, businessman, public servant and diplomat of the Kingdom of Hawaii, he married who, that was a great grandniece of Kamehameha I, being a great granddaughter of Kalokuokamaile, the older brother of Kamehameha I, founder of the Kingdom of Hawaii?
|
Elizabeth Kekaikuihala Kekaʻaniauokalani Kalaninuiohilaukapu Laʻanui Pratt
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Franklin Seaver Pratt",
"Elizabeth Kekaaniau"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Winona Beamer",
"Kamehameha IV",
"Stanhope Aspinwall",
"Franklin Seaver Pratt",
"Hoolulu",
"Hoapili",
"List of monarchs of Hawaii",
"Kamehameha Day",
"Elizabeth Kekaaniau",
"Kamehameha I"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Winona Kapuailohiamanonokalani Desha Beamer (August 15, 1923 – April 10, 2008) was a champion of authentic and ancient Hawaiian culture, publishing many books, musical scores, as well as audio and video recordings on the subject.",
" In her home state, she was known as Auntie Nona.",
" She was an early proponent of the ancient form of the hula being perpetuated through teaching and public performances.",
" Beamer was the granddaughter of Helen Desha Beamer.",
" A cousin to Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame inductee Mahi Beamer, she teamed with him and her brother Keola to form a touring North American troupe performing ancient hula and the Hawaiian art of storytelling.",
" She was a teacher at Kamehameha Schools for almost 40 years, but had been expelled from that same school as a student in 1937 for dancing the standing hula.",
" Beamer's sons Keola and Kapono are established performers in the Hawaiian music scene.",
" Her grandson Kamanamaikalani Beamer is a professor at the University of Hawaii at Manoa and CEO of the Kohala Center.",
" She ran a Waikiki hula studio for three decades.",
" In 1997—indignant at proposals to cut Hawaiian curriculum from Kamehameha Schools—Beamer became the catalyst for public protest and legal investigation into Bishop Estate management, which eventually led to the removal or resignation of the trustees."
],
[
"Kamehameha IV, born Alexander ʻIolani Liholiho (1834–1863), reigned as the fourth monarch of Hawaii under the title: \"Ke Aliʻi o ko Hawaiʻi Pae ʻAina\" of the Kingdom of Hawaii from January 11, 1855 to November 30, 1863.",
" His full Hawaiian name was Alekanetero ʻIolani Kalanikualiholiho Maka o ʻIouli Kūnuiākea o Kūkāʻilimoku."
],
[
"Stanhope Aspinwall (born 5 July 1713 in Liverpool, England and died on 17 January 1771) was a British diplomat.",
" He was born to Richard Aspinwall and his wife Elizabeth Stanhope, the great granddaughter of Philip Stanhope, 1st Earl of Chesterfield, the granddaughter of Arthur Stanhope and daughter of Charles Stanhope."
],
[
"Franklin Seaver Pratt (November 1, 1829 – January 11, 1894), also known as Franklyn or Frank S. Pratt, was an American settler, businessman, public servant and diplomat of the Kingdom of Hawaii.",
" He married Elizabeth Kekaʻaniau Laʻanui, a member of the Hawaiian nobility, and defended her claims to the Hawaiian crown lands during the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii."
],
[
"Hoʻolulu (1794–1844) was a member of the nobility during the formation of the Kingdom of Hawaii.",
" He was a trusted advisor to King Kamehameha I, also known as \"Kamehameha the Great\", and was one of the select few to know his secret resting place.",
" His descendants continue the tradition of guarding royal burials.",
" A major cultural site in Hilo, Hawaii is named after him."
],
[
"Ulumāheihei Hoapili (c. 1775 – January 3, 1840) was a member of the nobility during the formation of the Kingdom of Hawaii.",
" He was a trusted military and political advisor to King Kamehameha I, known as \"Kamehameha the Great\".",
" Although trusted with one of the last symbolic rites of the Hawaiian religion, he later became a supporter of Christian missionaries."
],
[
"Kamehameha I established the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1795 after conquering most of the Hawaiian archipelago.",
" In 1810, Kaumualii became a vassal of Kamehameha I, who therefore emerged as the sole sovereign of the island chain of Hawaiʻ i. His dynasty lasted until 1872, and Kingdom of Hawaii lasted until 1893, when Queen Liliuokalani, of the Kalākaua Dynasty, was deposed by a pro-United States led overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii.",
" On November 23, 1993, the Congress passed , also known as the \"Apology Resolution\", acknowledging the American role in the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy.",
" President Bill Clinton signed the joint resolution the same day."
],
[
"Kamehameha Day on June 11 is a public holiday in the state of Hawaii in the United States.",
" It honors Kamehameha the Great, the monarch who first established the unified Kingdom of Hawaiʻ i—comprising the Hawaiian Islands of Niʻ ihau, Kauaʻ i, Oʻ ahu, Molokaʻ i, Lānaʻ i, Kahoʻ olawe, Maui, and Hawaiʻ i.",
" In 1883 a statue of King Kamehameha was dedicated in Honolulu by King David Kalākaua (this was a duplicate, because the original statue was temporarily lost at sea, recovered and is now located in North Kohala, island of Hawai`i.",
").",
" There are duplicates of this statue in Emancipation Hall at the Capitol Visitor Center in Washington, D.C. and in Hilo, island of Hawai`i."
],
[
"Elizabeth Kekaʻaniau Laʻanui Pratt, full name Elizabeth Kekaikuihala Kekaʻaniauokalani Kalaninuiohilaukapu Laʻanui Pratt (12 September 1834 – 20 December 1928) was a great grandniece of Kamehameha I, being a great granddaughter of Kalokuokamaile, the older brother of Kamehameha I, founder of the Kingdom of Hawaii."
],
[
"Kamehameha I (] ; 1736?",
" – May 8 or 14, 1819 ), also known as Kamehameha the Great, (full Hawaiian name: Kalani Paiʻ ea Wohi o Kaleikini Kealiʻ ikui Kamehameha o ʻ Iolani i Kaiwikapu kauʻ i Ka Liholiho Kūnuiākea) was the founder and first ruler of the Kingdom of Hawaii.",
" A statue of him was given to the National Statuary Hall Collection in Washington, D.C. by the state of Hawaii as one of two statues it is entitled to give."
]
]
}
|
5adf9ba15542995534e8c80f
|
Ivan Tors and David Gordon Green, are in the film industry?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ivan Tors",
"David Gordon Green"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Manglehorn",
"Gog (film)",
"Tye Sheridan",
"Snow Angels (film)",
"Goat (2016 film)",
"All the Real Girls",
"David Gordon Green",
"Guy Kent",
"Dan Hewitt Owens",
"Ivan Tors"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Manglehorn is a 2014 American drama film directed by David Gordon Green and written by Paul Logan.",
" The film stars Al Pacino, Holly Hunter, Harmony Korine and Chris Messina.",
" It was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 71st Venice International Film Festival.",
" The film was released in theaters on June 19, 2015, by IFC Films."
],
[
"Gog is a 1954 independently made American science fiction film in Eastmancolor, produced by Ivan Tors, directed by Herbert L. Strock, that stars Richard Egan, Constance Dowling (in her final big-screen role), and Herbert Marshall.",
" \"Gog\" was produced by Ivan Tors Productions and was filmed in Natural Vision 3D, Color Corporation of America color, and widescreen.",
" The film was distributed by United Artists Corp."
],
[
"Tye Kayle Sheridan (born November 11, 1996) is an American actor.",
" Sheridan made his feature film debut in Terrence Malick's experimental drama film \"The Tree of Life\" (2011) and had his first leading role in Jeff Nichols's film \"Mud\" (2012).",
" He also co-starred in David Gordon Green's drama \"Joe\" (2013).",
" In 2015, he starred in the drama \"The Stanford Prison Experiment\".",
" Sheridan played Cyclops in the 2016 film \"\", and will portray the lead character, Wade Watts, in Steven Spielberg's adaptation of Ernest Cline's \"Ready Player One\", which is scheduled for a March 30, 2018 release.",
".",
" He will also be reprising his role as Cyclops in the upcoming film \"\"."
],
[
"Snow Angels is a 2007 drama film starring Sam Rockwell and Kate Beckinsale.",
" It was directed by David Gordon Green, who also wrote the screenplay adapted from Stewart O'Nan's 1994 novel of the same title.",
" The film premiered in the dramatic competition at the 2007 Sundance Film Festival.",
" It is a character driven film centered on several characters dealing with loss of innocence in a small town.",
" \"Snow Angels\" was released on 7 March 2008."
],
[
"Goat is a 2016 American drama film directed by Andrew Neel and written by David Gordon Green, Neel and Mike Roberts.",
" It stars Ben Schnetzer, Nick Jonas, Gus Halper, Danny Flaherty, Jake Picking, Virginia Gardner and James Franco.",
" The film had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 22, 2016.",
" The film was released on September 23, 2016, by The Film Arcade and Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"All the Real Girls is a 2003 American romantic drama film written and directed by David Gordon Green and is about the romance between a young, small-town womanizer and his best friend’s sexually inexperienced younger sister.",
" It debuted at the Sundance Film Festival on January 19, 2003.",
" While the film fared poorly at the box office, it was generally well received by critics and was nominated for several awards when it was shown at film festivals.",
" It stars Paul Schneider, Zooey Deschanel, Shea Whigham and Patricia Clarkson."
],
[
"David Gordon Green (born April 9, 1975) is an American filmmaker.",
" He has directed dramas such as \"George Washington\", \"All the Real Girls\", and \"Snow Angels\", as well as the thriller \"Undertow\", all of which he wrote or co-wrote.",
" In 2008, he transitioned into comedy, directing the films \"Pineapple Express\" and \"Your Highness\", as well as episodes of the HBO comedy \"Eastbound & Down\".",
" In 2013, he returned to his more dramatic roots with the independent film \"Prince Avalanche\".",
" Since then, he has worked between the two genres, directing the films \"Joe\", \"Manglehorn\" and \"Our Brand Is Crisis\", and episodes of the television comedy-drama \"Red Oaks\", which he also executive produces."
],
[
"Guy Kent (born November 2, 1989) is an American actor and producer.",
" He stars in and produces the American-Icelandic international drama \"Autumn Lights\" with the producers of the Icelandic Academy Award winning film \"Metalhead\", David Gordon Green's \"Prince Avalanche\", and Nordic Council Film Prize-winning \"Either Way\".",
" The film was a NYFCS Pick and was released in theaters in North America on October 21, 2016."
],
[
"Dan Hewitt Owens (born July 5, 1947) is an American actor.",
" He has had a film and TV career spanning five decades mostly in supporting roles.",
" He has worked with many renowned directors, including David O. Russell, David Gordon Green, Jon Turteltaub, Felix Enriquez Alcala and Gilles Paquet-Brenner."
],
[
"Ivan Tors (born Iván Törzs; June 12, 1916 in Budapest, Hungary– June 4, 1983 in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso) was a Hungarian playwright, film director, screenwriter, and film and television producer with an emphasis on non-violent but exciting science fiction, underwater sequences, and stories involving animals.",
" He started a Miami-based film studio now known as Greenwich Studios, and later a music company."
]
]
}
|
5ab78c765542992aa3b8c828
|
On their first releases which of Variety and Autoweek appeared more regularly ?
|
Variety
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Variety (magazine)",
"Autoweek"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fun Factory discography",
"All Saints Records",
"Youda Games",
"Deepack",
"Unisys OS 2200 programming languages",
"Variety (magazine)",
"I-innovate (UK)",
"Autoweek",
"Down South Hustlers: Bouncin' and Swingin'",
"Union City Recordings"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The discography of Fun Factory, a German dance group, consists of 4 studio albums, one extended play, one compilation album, one remix album, 17 singles, including two as a featured artist, 4 promotional singles, and 14 music videos, including two as a featured artist.",
" The first releases were the debut studio album Nonstop in 1994, preceded by the chart hits \"Groove Me\" and \"Close to You\", both released in 1993 and reprised on the 1995 album titled \"Close to You\". \"",
"Take Your Chance\" and \"Pain\" followed in 1994.",
" This success was followed with the sophomore release \"Fun-Tastic\" in 1996, preceded by single releases \"I Wanna B with U\", \"Celebration\" and \"Doh Wah Diddy\", a cover version of Manfred Mann's song \"Do Wah Diddy Diddy\".",
" Two more singles, \"Don't Go Away\" and \"I Love You\", have been released in 1996, both of moderate success, respectively.",
" In 2015, Fun Factory returned with the single \"Let's Get Crunk\", the lead single of their fourth studio album \"Back To The Factory\"."
],
[
"All Saints Records was founded in 1991, named after a street in West London.",
" The first releases were from Opal Records/Land Records which had closed that year as Opal (Brian Eno's management company) wanted to concentrate on artist management rather than being a label.",
" All Saints continued to build upon those initial releases with new acts as well as with artists already associated with the label."
],
[
"Youda Games is a Dutch development studio and publisher focused on creating strategy games that was founded in 2006.",
" The companies first releases were computer games \"Final Fortress” and \"Rail of War\".",
" Eventually the studio found major success with their first award winning hit, \"Governor of Poker\" and “Governor of Poker 2”, available on PC, Mac, iOS, Android and Facebook.",
" Youdagames Studio develops casual experience games for a broad, international audience and publishes game titles on its portal www.youdagames.com as well as leading 3rd party games .",
" Today it continues to grow and offer games available on a wide variety of platforms."
],
[
"Deepack (Frank Pechler & Marcel Van Der Zwan) is a hardstyle act from the Netherlands.",
" The two met in high school in the 1990s, and started producing together directly after they graduated.",
" In 2001, they teamed up with Dutch Hardcore legend Charly Lownoise.",
" Their first releases were on the record label of Dutch party planning organization Q-dance.",
" Deepack have had strong ties with Q-dance, even producing the anthem for their biggest event, Qlimax, in 2003.",
" They founded their own record label called \"Hardcopy Recordings\" in 2006, where artists like Josh & Wesz and the Stereotuners have had releases.",
" Deepack have collaborated with many hardstyle acts over the years, including D-Block & S-te-Fan, Showtek, and The Prophet.",
" In 2010, they produced a remix of the anthem for the Q-dance party \"In Qontrol\" under the alias Dock 45, as they wanted a name to organize their house music releases under."
],
[
"OS 2200 has had several generations of compilers and linkers in its history supporting a wide variety of programming languages.",
" In the first releases, the Exec II assembler (SLEUTH) and compilers were used.",
" The assembler was quickly replaced with an updated version (ASM) designed specifically for the 1108 computer and Exec 8 but the early compilers continued in use for quite some time."
],
[
"Variety is a weekly American entertainment trade magazine and website owned by Penske Media Corporation.",
" It was founded by Sime Silverman in New York in 1905 as a weekly; in 1933 it added Daily Variety, based in Los Angeles, to cover the motion-picture industry; in 1998 it brought out Daily Variety Gotham, based in New York.",
" Variety.com features breaking entertainment news, reviews, box office results, cover stories, videos, photo galleries and more, plus a credits database, production charts and calendar, with archive content dating back to 1905.",
" The last daily printed edition was put out on March 19, 2013.",
" \"Variety\" originally reported on theater and vaudeville."
],
[
"I-innovate (UK) is a London-based independent record label that diversified from video production into music management from 2009.",
" I-innovate was founded by Najero Okenabirhie in 2008.",
" I-innovate work with freelance directors, marketers and artists in music and graphic design providing \"ad hoc\" services for clients, labels and music professionals.",
" Najero’s background stems from the music industry originally working with Sanctuary Music Management on royalties accountancy projects for Iron Maiden and Bruce Dickinson in the early 00’s.",
" Najero left Sanctuary in 2002 to set up his own imprint label Greasy Geezers.",
" Greasy Geezer’s first releases were UK Garage titles.",
" Greasy Geezers then changed their artist’s roster and became known for alternative dance and neo-soul jazz releases with the group The Wah Wah Collective and Gafanhoto Lingo.",
" The Greasy Geezers label was disbanded and repackaged as a dance production house collaborating with other dance acts and producers on the I-innovate roster."
],
[
"Autoweek is an American fortnightly automotive enthusiast publication based in Detroit, Michigan.",
" It was first published in 1958 and in 1977 the publication was purchased by Crain Communications Inc, its current parent company.",
" The magazine covers auto racing, auto shows, vehicle trends, reviews and automotive lifestyle stories.",
" It is also available via autoweek.com and on the iPad."
],
[
"Down South Hustlers: Bouncin' and Swingin' is a compilation album released by No Limit Records.",
" It was released on October 31, 1995 as one of the first releases through the No Limit/Priority Records partnership.",
" The album didn't make it as high as some of No Limit's later releases, but it managed to peak at #139 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #13 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.",
" It spawned the classic Down South collaboration \"Playaz From Da South\" featuring Master P, Silkk the Shocker (both members of TRU) and UGK.",
" It also marked the only appearances of No Limit artists CGC, Fire, Sir True and Polo.",
" It Was Certified Gold By RIAA"
],
[
"Union City Recordings was an electronic music record label set up by Circa records in 1991/2 from their operations in West London.",
" The label was managed by Rob Manly and specialised in deep house music which was popular in clubs at the time.",
" The label's catalogue ran to 29 releases across the various formats of the time (12\" vinyl singles, CD singles and one compilation album, Colours).",
" The label is best remembered for releases by RuPaul and Sasha's first single, \"Appolonia\" (under the name \"B.M. EX\").",
" Other artists to record for the label include Manic, Sure is Pure and TC.",
" The first releases had sleeves designed by Union Design of Shoreditch, but were later replaced by non-branded white label bags which were intended to increase popularity with DJs and specialist record stores like Black Market."
]
]
}
|
5ade2f0555429939a52fe854
|
The 1921 Louisville Brecks season was their inaugural season in the which organization, Louisville, Kentucky had two professional American football teams in this league?
|
National Football League
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"1921 Louisville Brecks season",
"Louisville (NFL)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hubert Wiggs",
"1923 Louisville Brecks season",
"1921 Louisville Brecks season",
"Jim Kendrick",
"1922 Louisville Brecks season",
"Bo Otto",
"Louisville (NFL)",
"Bob Karch",
"Wilfred Smith (American football)",
"1920 APFA season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hubert Thomas Wiggs (September 29, 1893 – October 18, 1977) was a professional American football player and coach who played offensive lineman for three seasons for the Louisville Brecks.",
" He played college football for the Vanderbilt Commodores where he was a fullback on the \"point-a-minute\" 1915 team."
],
[
"The 1923 Louisville Brecks season was their third season in the league and final season as the Brecks.",
" The team failed to improve on their previous output of 1–3, losing all their games.",
" They tied for nineteenth place in the league."
],
[
"The 1921 Louisville Brecks season was their inaugural season in the National Football League.",
" The team finished 0–2 against league teams, and tied for eighteenth place in the league."
],
[
"James Marcellus Kendrick (August 22, 1893 – November 17, 1941) was a professional American football player during the early years of the National Football League (NFL) with the Toledo Maroons, Canton Bulldogs, Louisville Brecks, Chicago Bears, Hammond Pros, Buffalo Bisons, Rochester Jeffersons, Rock Island Independents, Buffalo Rangers and the New York Giants.",
" Kendrick was a part of the Bulldogs' 1922 NFL championship team and the Giants' 1927 NFL Championship team."
],
[
"The 1922 Louisville Brecks season was their second season in the league.",
" The team improved on their previous output of 0–2, winning one game.",
" They finished thirteenth in the league."
],
[
"Albert Bo Henry Otto (August 15, 1903 – October 7, 1983) was an American football player.",
" He was born in Louisville, Kentucky.",
" He played for the Louisville Brecks 1922–1923.",
" He played the center, guard, and tackle positions on the football field.",
" He weighed 182 lb ."
],
[
"Louisville, Kentucky had two professional American football teams in the National Football League: the Louisville Breckenridges (or Brecks for short) from 1921 to 1924 and the Louisville Colonels in 1926."
],
[
"Robert Hosack Karch (July 4, 1894November 14, 1958) was a professional American football tackle in the National Football League.",
" He played for the Columbus Panhandles (1922) and the Louisville Brecks (1923).",
" He played college football at the Ohio State University.",
" He was also selected by Frank G. Menke, former sporting editor of the International News Service (INS), to his 1916 College Football All-America Team.",
" Karch sustained a heart attack in 1955 and shot and killed himself at his home in Bexley, Ohio, in 1958."
],
[
"Wilfrid Russell Smith (April 7, 1899 - August 3, 1976) was an American football player who played six seasons in the National Football League with the Muncie Flyers, Louisville Brecks, Chicago Cardinals and Hammond Pros.",
" Smith played college football at DePauw University and attended Huntington High School in Huntington, Indiana.",
" He was a member of the Chicago Cardinals team that were NFL champions in 1925.",
" Smith compiled a 1926 All-Pro Team consisting of players from the National Football League and the American Football League for the Chicago Tribune."
],
[
"The 1920 APFA season was the inaugural season of the American Professional Football Association—renamed the National Football League in 1922.",
" The league was formed on August 20, 1920, by independent professional American football teams from Ohio, all of whom had previously played in the Ohio League or New York Pro Football League (NYPFL).",
" At the meeting, they first called their new league the American Professional Football Conference.",
" A second organizational meeting was held in Canton on September 17, adding more teams to the league.",
" At the meeting, the name of the league became the American Professional Football Association.",
" Four other teams also joined the Association during the year.",
" Meanwhile, Jim Thorpe of the Canton Bulldogs was named the APFA's first president but continued to play for the team."
]
]
}
|
5a7341655542992359bc32bc
|
Which member of the Epiphany Philosophers was also a Welsh Anglican bishop ?
|
Rowan Williams
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Epiphany Philosophers",
"Rowan Williams"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ivor Rees (bishop)",
"William Thomas (bishop)",
"Huw Jones (bishop)",
"Llewellyn Gwynne",
"Barry Morgan",
"Rowan Williams",
"John Morgan (bishop)",
"David Thomas (bishop)",
"Epiphany Philosophers",
"Gregory Cameron"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Ivor Rees (19 February 1926 – 11 January 2012) was a Welsh Anglican bishop.",
" He was formerly the Bishop of St David's."
],
[
"William Thomas (2 February 1613 – 25 June 1689) was a Welsh Anglican bishop.",
" He was the Bishop of St David's and later the Bishop of Worcester."
],
[
"David Huw Jones (1 July 1934 – 18 October 2016) was a Welsh Anglican bishop who served as the Bishop of St. David's from 1996 to 2001."
],
[
"Llewellyn Henry Gwynne, CMG, CBE (11 June 18639 December 1957) was a Welsh Anglican Bishop.",
" He was the first Anglican Bishop of Egypt and Sudan (1920 - 1946)."
],
[
"Barry Cennydd Morgan (born 31 January 1947) is a Welsh Anglican bishop and academic.",
" From 2003 to Jan 2017, he had been the Archbishop of Wales and was therefore was both Primate and Metropolitan of the Church in Wales.",
" He was the Bishop of Bangor from 1992 to 1999, and was the Bishop of Llandaff from 1999 until his retirement in January 2017.",
" He was the longest serving archbishop in the entire Anglican Communion.",
" On 23 August 2016, the Church in Wales announced that Morgan would retire on 31 January 2017."
],
[
"Rowan Douglas Williams, Baron Williams of Oystermouth, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 14 June 1950) is a Welsh Anglican bishop, theologian and poet."
],
[
"John Morgan (6 June 1886 – 26 June 1957) was a Welsh Anglican bishop.",
" He served as Bishop of Swansea and Brecon (1934 to 1939), as Bishop of Llandaff (1939 to 1957), and then also as Archbishop of Wales (1949 to 1957)."
],
[
"David Thomas (22 July 1942 – 11 May 2017) was a Welsh Anglican bishop.",
" From 1996 to 2008, he served as the Provincial Assistant Bishop of the Church in Wales.",
" In this role, he ministered to those who could not accept the ordination of women as priests."
],
[
"The Epiphany Philosophers was a group of philosophers, scientists and religious (priests, nuns and monks) who met regularly and published between 1950 and 2010.",
" Their founders included Margaret Masterman, Richard Braithwaite, Dorothy Emmet, Robert H. Thouless, Michael Argyle and Ted Bastin.",
" Later members included Kwame Anthony Appiah, Rupert Sheldrake, Rowan Williams, Clive W. Kilmister, Frederick Parker-Rhodes, Jonathan Westphal and Yorick Wilks."
],
[
"Gregory Kenneth Cameron (born 6 June 1959) is a Welsh Anglican bishop.",
" He is Bishop of the Diocese of St Asaph in Wales, having been elected on 5 January 2009 and confirmed as bishop on 16 March 2009."
]
]
}
|
5a7a21dd5542996a35c170e3
|
Who was born first, Irwin Shaw or John Dunning?
|
Irwin Shaw
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Irwin Shaw",
"John Dunning (writer)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Reading School of International Business",
"Lucy Crown",
"Rich Man, Poor Man (novel)",
"John Dunning (writer)",
"Commandos Strike at Dawn",
"Stanford Cardinal women's volleyball",
"John Dunning, 1st Baron Ashburton",
"Out of the Fog (film)",
"Irwin Shaw",
"John Dunning (film producer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Reading School of International Business is widely understood in the field of international business (IB), management and economics to embody a stream of conceptual, and theoretically-driven empirical research, and consists of a group of economists and international business scholars who share a common approach to analyzing multinational enterprise and foreign direct investment.",
" Some are based in the Department of Economics and in Henley Business School at the University of Reading, England, but membership is international.",
" The Reading School builds upon the pathbreaking theoretical work of Peter Buckley and Mark Casson on internalization theory.",
" This was complemented by simultaneous work by John Dunning as he developed the eclectic paradigm of international business as an envelope explanation containing three principal drivers of foreign direct investment, comprising ownership (O); location (L); and internalization (I).",
" The Reading School approach continues through the work of its academic disciples around the world, as well as through The John Dunning Centre at Henley Business School, University of Reading, under the directorship of Rajneesh Narula."
],
[
"Lucy Crown is a novel by American author Irwin Shaw.",
" First published in 1956, it was Shaw's third novel, following The Young Lions and The Troubled Air."
],
[
"Rich Man, Poor Man is a 1969 novel by Irwin Shaw.",
" It is the last of the novels of Shaw's middle period before he began to concentrate, in his last works such as \"Evening In Byzantium,\" \"Nightwork,\" \"Bread Upon The Waters,\" and \"Acceptable Losses,\" on the inevitability of impending death.",
" The title is taken from the nursery rhyme \"Tinker, Tailor\".",
" The novel was adapted into a 1976 miniseries."
],
[
"John Dunning (born January 9, 1942) is an American writer of non-fiction and detective fiction.",
" He is known for his reference books on old-time radio and his series of mysteries featuring Denver bookseller and ex-policeman Cliff Janeway."
],
[
"Commandos Strike at Dawn is a 1942 war film directed by John Farrow and written by Irwin Shaw from a short story entitled \"The Commandos\" by C.S. Forester that appeared in Cosmopolitan Magazine in June 1942.",
" Filmed in Canada, it starred Paul Muni, Anna Lee, Lillian Gish in her return to the screen, Cedric Hardwicke and Robert Coote."
],
[
"The Stanford Cardinal women's volleyball team represents Stanford University in the Pac-12 Conference.",
" They are currently led by head coach John Dunning and play their home games at Maples Pavilion.",
" The team has won 7 NCAA national championships and 19 regular season conference titles.",
" They have finished as national runner-up 8 times and have appeared in every NCAA tournament since the tournament was founded in 1981.",
" In January 2017, John Dunning resigned as Head Coach of Stanford Volleyball.",
" The school has named Kevin Hambly as the new head coach.",
" Hambly comes from the University of Illinois and will start in time for the 2017-2018 season."
],
[
"John Dunning, 1st Baron Ashburton (18 October 1731 – 18 August 1783) of Spitchwick the parish of Widecombe-in-the-Moor, Devon, was an English lawyer and politician, born in Ashburton in Devon, who served as Solicitor-General from 1768.",
" He was first noticed in English politics when he wrote a notice in 1762 defending the British East India Company merchants against their Dutch rivals.",
" He was a member of parliament from 1768 onward.",
" His career in the House of Commons is best known for his motion in 1780 that \"\"the influence of the crown has increased, is increasing, and ought to be diminished\"\".",
" He was created Baron Ashburton in 1782."
],
[
"Out of the Fog [working title: Danger Harbor] is a 1941 film noir directed by Anatole Litvak, starring John Garfield, Ida Lupino and Thomas Mitchell.",
" The film was based on the play \"Gentle People\" by Irwin Shaw."
],
[
"Irwin Shaw (February 27, 1913 – May 16, 1984) was an American playwright, screenwriter, novelist, and short-story author whose written works have sold more than 14 million copies.",
" He is best known for two of his novels: \"The Young Lions\" (1948), about the fate of three soldiers during World War II, made into a film of the same name starring Marlon Brando and Montgomery Clift, and \"Rich Man, Poor Man\" (1970), about the fate of three siblings after World War II, that was made into a popular miniseries starring Nick Nolte.",
" Though Shaw's work received widespread critical acclaim, the success of his commercial fiction ultimately diminished his literary reputation."
],
[
"John Dunning (April 27, 1927–September 19, 2011) was a pioneering Canadian film producer from Montreal who co-founded the Canadian film production company Cinépix and produced early works by notable Canadian directors David Cronenberg and Ivan Reitman.",
" Dunning launched Cinépix with partner André Link in Montreal in the early 1960s.",
" Their biggest commercial success—and the first Canadian box office hit—came with Reitman’s \"Meatballs\" (1979)."
]
]
}
|
5adbf6a5554299438c868cf2
|
Are Editors and Empire of the Sun both English?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Editors (band)",
"Empire of the Sun (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Surya Majapahit",
"Solar eclipse of November 11, 1901",
"British Empire",
"Empire of the Sun (band)",
"End of the Han dynasty",
"Mediterranean Editors and Translators",
"The San Pedro Sun",
"Editors (band)",
"The Authors' Circular",
"Solar eclipse of October 22, 1911"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Surya Majapahit (The Sun of Majapahit) is the emblem commonly found in ruins dated from the Majapahit era.",
" The emblem commonly took the form of an eight-pointed sun ray with the rounded part in the center depicting Hindu deities.",
" The emblem might have taken the form of a cosmological diagram haloed by typical \"Surya Majapahit\" sun rays, or a simple circle with typical sun rays.",
" Because of the popularity of this sun emblem during the Majapahit era, it is suggested that the sun emblem served as the imperial symbol or emblem of the Majapahit empire."
],
[
"An annular solar eclipse occurred on November 11, 1901.",
" A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth.",
" An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring).",
" An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide.",
" Annularity was visible from the Italian island Sicily, the whole British Malta (now Malta), Ottoman Tripolitania (now Libya), Egypt, Ottoman Empire (parts now belonging to Cretan State in Greece, Israel, Jordan and Saudi Arabia), Emirate of Jabal Shammar (now belonging to Saudi Arabia), Aden Protectorate (now belonging to Yemen), Muscat and Oman (now Oman), British Raj (the parts now belonging to India, Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Myanmar), British Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), Siam (name changed to Thailand later), French Indochina (the parts now belonging to Cambodia, southern tip of Laos and southern Vietnam, including Phnom Penh), Bombay Reef in the Paracel Islands, and Philippines."
],
[
"The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states.",
" It originated with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries.",
" At its height, it was the largest empire in history and, for over a century, was the foremost global power.",
" By 1913, the British Empire held sway over 412 million people, % of the world population at the time, and by 1920, it covered 35500000 km2 , % of the Earth's total land area.",
" As a result, its political, legal, linguistic and cultural legacy is widespread.",
" At the peak of its power, the phrase \"the empire on which the sun never sets\" was often used to describe the British Empire, because its expanse around the globe meant that the sun was always shining on at least one of its territories."
],
[
"Empire of the Sun is an Australian electronic music duo from Sydney, formed in 2007.",
" The band is a collaboration between Luke Steele of alternative rock act The Sleepy Jackson, and Nick Littlemore of electronic dance outfit Pnau.",
" Their 2008 debut album \"Walking on a Dream\" brought the duo international success and has been certified double platinum in Australia and gold in the United Kingdom.",
" The album provided a number of internationally charting singles including \"Walking on a Dream\" which peaked at number ten on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart and reached number sixty four on the UK Singles Chart, and \"We Are the People\", which peaked at number fourteen on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"The end of the Han dynasty refers to the period of Chinese history from 189 to 220 AD, which roughly coincides with the tumultuous reign of the Han dynasty's last ruler, Emperor Xian.",
" During this period, the country was thrown into turmoil by the Yellow Turban Rebellion (184-205).",
" Meanwhile, the Han Empire's institutions were destroyed by the warlord Dong Zhuo, and fractured into regional regimes ruled by various warlords, some of whom were nobles and officials of the Han imperial court.",
" Eventually, one of those warlords, Cao Cao, was able to gradually reunify the empire, ostensibly under Emperor Xian's rule, but the empire was actually controlled by Cao Cao himself.",
" Cao Cao's efforts to completely reunite the Han empire were rebuffed at the Battle of Red Cliffs in 208 / 209, when his armies were defeated by the allied forces of Sun Quan and Liu Bei.",
" The Han dynasty formally ended in 220 when Cao Cao's son and heir, Cao Pi, pressured Emperor Xian into abdicating in his favour.",
" Cao Pi became the emperor of a new state, Cao Wei.",
" A year later, in response to Cao Pi's usurpation of the Han throne, Liu Bei declared himself emperor of Shu Han; and in 229, Sun Quan followed suit, declaring himself emperor of Eastern Wu.",
" The period from Emperor Xian's abdication in 220 to the partial reunification of China under the Jin dynasty in 265 was known as the Three Kingdoms era in Chinese history."
],
[
"Mediterranean Editors and Translators (MET) is a non-profit, interdisciplinary association for language professionals who work mainly with or into English within the Mediterranean area.",
" The association's members include translators, authors' editors, copy editors, writing and presentation coaches, teachers of academic writing, applied linguists, interpreters, professional writers and more.",
" MET offers training workshops, an annual conference, networking and other opportunities of continuing professional development for its members.",
" The activities of the association are guided by six objectives, summarized as follows:"
],
[
"The San Pedro Sun is a newspaper published continuously since 1991 and serves the community of San Pedro Town located on Ambergris Caye in Belize, Central America.",
" The editors are Ron and Tamara Sniffin, assisted by Mary Gonzalez, Dennis and Natalie Manuel.",
" \"The Sun\" also publishes a \"Visitor's Guide\" each week that features tourism interests in San Pedro and Belize.",
" The Visitor Guide is inserted inside each issue of \"The San Pedro Sun\"."
],
[
"Editors are an English rock band, formed in 2002 in Birmingham.",
" Previously known as Pilot, The Pride and Snowfield, the band currently consists of Tom Smith (lead vocals, guitar, piano), Russell Leetch (bass guitar, synthesizer, backing vocals), Ed Lay (drums, percussion, backing vocals), Justin Lockey (lead guitar), and Elliott Williams (keys, synthesizers, guitars, and backing vocals)."
],
[
"The Authors' Circular was a short-lived monthly publication of 16 pages running from January to April 1898, the \"Authors' Circular\" was subtitled the \"Official Organ of the English School of Journalism\".",
" It aimed to \"foster business relations between those who write and those who publish,\" reflecting the increased professionalization of journalism.",
" Advice on pitching to editors and defending intellectual property, gossip about the literary scene, insight into the means by which editors selected copy for publication, and a correspondence section in which such issues were discussed made up the bulk of the magazine.",
" The syllabus for the English School of Journalism (which prepared students for the examinations of the Institute of Journalists was printed in each issue, giving insight into the practical art of journalism as it was then conceived.",
" Early in 1898, Charles Norris, secretary of the English School of Journalism, who was intimately involved in the production of its journal, died which destabilised the publication and its continuation."
],
[
"An annual solar eclipse occurred on October 22, 1911.",
" A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth.",
" An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring).",
" An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide.",
" Annularity was visible from the Russian Empire (the parts now belonging to Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan), China, French Indochina (the part now belonging to Vietnam), Philippines, Dutch East Indies (today's Indonesia), Territory of Papua (now belonging to Papua New Guinea) including the capital city Port Moresby, and British Western Pacific Territories (the parts now belonging to Solomon Islands and Tuvalu, including the city of Honiara and Tulagi)."
]
]
}
|
5ac00704554299012d1db57a
|
Do Archive and Blue Peter come from the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Archive (band)",
"Blue Peter (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Blue Peter Summer Expedition",
"Clare Bradley",
"Blue Peter Special Assignment",
"Simon Bartram",
"Blue Peter Book Award",
"Richard Marson",
"Blue Peter (band)",
"List of Blue Peter presenters",
"Blue Peter pets",
"Archive (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Blue Peter Summer Expedition was a yearly tradition in which the presenters of the BBC children's TV programme \"Blue Peter\" go to a foreign country and experience the culture and film special reports from that country, which are broadcast over several weeks in September and October.",
" The first expedition was in 1965 and they have gone somewhere every year after that, apart from 1986 and 2011."
],
[
"Clare Bradley is a former gardener for the British children's television program \"Blue Peter\".",
" She also regularly took part in various Blue Peter team performances such as the Blue Peter pantomime."
],
[
"Blue Peter Special Assignment was a factual BBC TV series broadcast in the 1970s and early 1980s, the first spin-off from the long running BBC series \"Blue Peter\".",
" It ran regularly from 1973 until 1981, usually at weekends on BBC1, and was heavily promoted on \"Blue Peter\" itself.",
" The concept for the series was developed after Valerie Singleton had made a successful documentary 'special' with HRH Princess Anne when she had visited Kenya in 1971.",
" The Special Assignment series was mainly produced by Edward Barnes and presented initially by Valerie Singleton and later by Peter Purves and Lesley Judd both of whom had been presenters on \"Blue Peter\" itself."
],
[
"Simon Bartram is an English illustrator and writer of children's picture books.",
" He was one runner-up for the Mother Goose Award in 1999 for \"Pinocchio\" and for the Kate Greenaway Medal in 2002 for \"Man on the Moon: A Day in the Life of Bob\".",
" In 2004 \"Man on the Moon\" was voted \"best illustrated book to read aloud\" by a panel of \"Blue Peter\" viewers and also named Blue Peter Book Awards Book of the Year."
],
[
"The Blue Peter Book Awards are a set of literary awards for children's books conferred by the BBC television programme \"Blue Peter\".",
" They were inaugurated in 2000 for books published in 1999.",
" The Awards have been managed by reading charity, Booktrust, since 2006.",
" As of 2013, there are two award categories: Best Story and Best Book with Facts."
],
[
"Richard Marson (born c.1967) is an English writer, television producer and director, best known as a former editor in chief of the BBC's children's television programme \"Blue Peter\".",
" In September 2007, Marson was sacked from his post for making an editorial decision on the naming of the new \"Blue Peter\" cat, thus overriding the results of online vote on the programme in January 2006.",
" Despite this, he remains the programme's \"unofficial historian\"."
],
[
"Blue Peter is a Canadian new wave synthpop band founded in 1978 in Markham, Ontario by Chris Wardman and Paul Humphrey.",
" In their heyday, Blue Peter opened for major international acts such as the Police and Simple Minds.",
" The video for \"Don't Walk Past\", directed by Rob Quartly, was No. 85 on MuchMusic's top videos of the century list, and was played on MTV in the United States, in spite of the lack of American record distribution for the band.",
" The band continues to perform, on occasion."
],
[
"\"Blue Peter\" is a British children's television programme created by John Hunter Blair.",
" The first programme was broadcast on 16 October 1958, and the series still airs as of 2017.",
" It is the longest-running children's television programme in the world, and also one of the longest-running television programmes in the world.",
" \"Blue Peter\" currently airs weekly on Thursdays in the United Kingdom on CBBC, a digital television channel.",
" \"Blue Peter\" is produced in a magazine format, often transmitting live, and features a combination of studio presentation, interviews and outside broadcasting items.",
" There have been thirty-seven official presenters of \"Blue Peter\"."
],
[
"The Blue Peter pets are animals that regularly appear on the long-running BBC children's television series \"Blue Peter\".",
" For 27 years, when not on TV, these pets were often looked after by \"Blue Peter\"'s long-standing pet keeper Edith Menezes, who died in 1994.",
" The first pet was a dog named Petra in 1962, and since then there have been several dogs, cats, tortoises, and parrots, and horses Joe And Simon.",
" The current animals on the show are Shelley the tortoise and Iggy the trainee guide dog puppy.",
" Rags, a pony, named by viewers, was purchased with the proceeds of a Christmas appeal in the late 1970s as a Riding for the Disabled horse.",
" The Blue Peter parrot—Joey, and one successor, Barney—featured in the 1960s, but when Barney, a blue-fronted amazon, died, he was not replaced.",
" In a 1986 documentary shown on BBC2 as part of the Did You See...?",
" series, former presenter Peter Purves recalled that Biddy Baxter, the show's editor, had called him in floods of tears the day the first parrot Joey died.",
" He went on to muse in the same interview that had he himself died, Baxter would have been far less upset.",
" The original ideas behind featuring the programme's pets were to teach viewers who had animals of their own how to look after them, and for the creatures to act as surrogate pets for those that did not own any.",
" For example, dog training items, tortoise hibernation, and cat care are often featured on the programme; however, the keeping of rabbits and mice was deemed not suitable as they do not live long.",
" In addition, dogs that lived with the presenters often accompanied them on filming assignments."
],
[
"Archive are a musical group based in London, England, whose music spans electronic, trip hop, avant-garde, post-rock and progressive rock.",
" Over their twenty-year history, the band has released ten studio albums and enjoyed established success throughout Europe, while remaining little-known in their native Britain."
]
]
}
|
5ab29c5c554299545a2cf9d2
|
Which teammate did Ali Ashfaq play with who was nicknamed the Sikkimese Sniper?
|
Bhaichung Bhutia
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ali Ashfaq",
"Bhaichung Bhutia"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of international goals scored by Ali Ashfaq",
"Bhaichung Bhutia",
"Deflection (ballistics)",
"Ali Ashfaq",
"Bara Bandai",
"Fateh Ali Khan (Qawwali singer)",
"Ashfaq Ali Khan",
"Simo Häyhä",
"Ali Said",
"Twyman–Stokes Teammate of the Year Award"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ali Ashfaq is the top goalscorer of all time for the Maldives national football team, with 52 goals in 77 appearances since his debut in 2003."
],
[
"Bhaichung Bhutia (born 15 December 1976) is a retired Indian footballer of Sikkimese-Bhutia descent who played as a striker.",
" Bhutia is considered to be the torchbearer of Indian football in the international arena.",
" He is often nicknamed the \"Sikkimese Sniper\" because of his shooting skills in football.",
" Three-time Indian Player of the Year I. M. Vijayan described Bhutia as \"God's gift to Indian football\".",
" Bhaichung Bhutia has an older brother named Chewang Bhutia.",
" Chewang and Bhaichung both went to boarding school.",
" Bhutia was married in 2004 to a hotel professional and divorced in 2015."
],
[
"Deflection is a technique used for effectively propelling a projectile at a moving target, also known as \"leading the target\", i.e. shooting ahead of a moving target so that the target and projectile will collide.",
" This technique is only necessary when the target will have moved a sufficient distance to fully displace its position during the time the projectile would take to reach the target's range.",
" This can become the case over long distances (e.g. a distant target for a skilled sniper), due to fast moving targets (e.g. an opposing aircraft in an aerial dogfight), or while using relatively slow projectiles (e.g. a crossbow bolt or a basketball thrown to a running teammate).",
" During World War II, U.S. Navy pilots were taught explicitly about the concept in order to capitalize on the advantages of the F4F Wildcat."
],
[
"Ali Ashfaq (born 6 September 1985), nicknamed \"\"Dhagandey\",\" is a Maldivian professional footballer who plays for Maldivian club New Radiant and the Maldives national team.",
" He is a forward and serves as captain for Maldives.",
" He is widely regarded as one of the best players in south Asia region along with Sunil Chhetri and Bhaichung Bhutia.",
" He is noted for his strength, amazing dribbling skills and the capability of beating any sort of defenders, according to many coaches.",
" He is a free-kick specialist and a clinical finisher.",
" His trademark style of scoring is beating couple of defenders and rounding off the keeper to score.",
" He is considered as the best Maldivian footballer ever most notably when he was named as the \"World's 2nd Best Top Goal Scorer\" in 2013 by IFFHS.",
" He was also named as South Asia's Best Player in 2014 by eultimategoal.com.",
" In March 2016, Ashfaq completed his 50th goal mark for Maldives national team."
],
[
"Bara Bandai (Urdu: برہ بانڈئی ; Pashto: بره بانډۍ ) is a village in Pakistan, known as an area crossed by Alexander The Great during his invasion.",
" Ashfaq khan is nazim & Rahmat Ali is naib nazim of VC bara bandai 2•"
],
[
"Fateh Ali Khan (Urdu: فتح علی خان) was a classical singer and a Qawwali musician in the 1940s and 1950s.",
" He was born in Jalandhar, Punjab, British India in 1901.",
" Fateh Ali Khan was the father of Pakistani Qawwali musicians, Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan and Farrukh Fateh Ali Khan.",
" Their family has an unbroken tradition of Qawwali, linked closely to the Sufi Chishti Order for over 600 years.",
" Fateh Ali Khan was trained in classical music and Qawwali by his father, \"Maula Baksh Khan\", and he, soon after his training, distinguished himself as a skilled vocalist and instrumentalist.",
" He learned to play traditional Indian instruments such as sitar, sarod and vichitraveena as well as Western instruments like the violin.",
" He also mastered thousands of verses in Punjabi, Urdu, Arabic and Persian."
],
[
"Ashfaq Ali Khan (Hindi: अशफ़ाक़ अली खान ) is an Indian politician and a member of the 16th Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh of India.",
" He represents the Naugawan Sadat constituency of Uttar Pradesh and is a member of the Samajwadi Party political party.Mr Ashfaq Ali Khan have 3 sons - Arshad Ali Khan He is alumni of AMU and still he is Allenian , Adeeb Ur Rehman and Sarim Ali Khan."
],
[
"Simo \"Simuna\" Häyhä (] ; 17 December 1905 – 1 April 2002), nicknamed \"\"White Death\"\" (Russian: Белая смерть , \"Belaya Smert\" ; Finnish: \"valkoinen kuolema\" ; Swedish: \"den vita döden\" ) by the Red Army , was a Finnish sniper.",
" According to western sources, using a Finnish-produced M/28-30 rifle (a variant of the Mosin–Nagant rifle) and the Suomi KP/-31 submachine gun, he is reported as having killed 505 men during the 1939–40 Winter War, the highest recorded number of confirmed sniper kills in any major war.",
" However, Antti Rantama (Häyhä's unit military chaplain), credited 259 confirmed sniper kills were made by Simo Häyhä during the Winter War.",
" Häyhä wrote in his diary, found in 2017, that he killed over 500 Soviet soldiers (by both sniper rifle and machine/submachine gun)."
],
[
"Ali Sa'id Sheik Hassan, also referred to as Ali Sa'id Hassan Awale and Ali Said (died 17 June 2009), was the chief of police of Mogadishu and a commander of security forces during the war in Somalia, in which he was killed by sniper fire in June 2009.",
" He had been the Mogadishu chief of the Somali Police Force for roughly two years, prior to being shot by \"Islamist forces\" in Mogadishu's Hadan district during the Battle of Mogadishu (2009).",
" The BBC reported that the police chief's death would be \"a significant setback for the pro-government forces as he had often been on the front line encouraging his colleagues to defend their positions\".",
" The \"New York Times\" reported Somali analysts stating that \"the loss of the police chief, Col. Ali Said, would be a major blow to the transitional government led by Sheik Sharif Sheik Ahmed.\"",
" Ali Said had survived an earlier assassination attempts in 2007."
],
[
"The Twyman–Stokes Teammate of the Year Award is an annual National Basketball Association (NBA) award that recognizes the league's \"ideal teammate\" who exemplifies \"selfless play and commitment and dedication to his team.\"",
" The award is named after Jack Twyman and Maurice Stokes.",
" The two played together on the Rochester/Cincinnati Royals from 1955 to 1958 until Stokes' career was cut short after he suffered a head injury from a fall during a game against the Minneapolis Lakers.",
" Stokes would later become paralyzed due to post-traumatic encephalopathy; a brain injury that damages the motor-control center.",
" Twyman then became Stokes' legal guardian and advocate until Stokes died in 1970."
]
]
}
|
5abd1ba155429933744ab72b
|
Jenny Lewis discography is the lead singer of what American indie rock band based in Los Angeles
|
Rilo Kiley
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jenny Lewis discography",
"Rilo Kiley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Postal Service",
"Pancake Mountain",
"The Execution of All Things",
"Whispertown",
"Caveman (American band)",
"Rilo Kiley",
"Jenny Lewis discography",
"Acid Tongue",
"Family of the Year",
"Light FM (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Postal Service were an American indie rock band from Seattle, Washington, consisted of vocalist Ben Gibbard (of Death Cab for Cutie), producer Jimmy Tamborello (of Dntel and Headset), with Jenny Lewis (of Rilo Kiley) on background vocals."
],
[
"Pancake Mountain is a children's television show based in Washington, D.C. Created by filmmaker Scott Stuckey (of the famous Stuckey's family), it is notable for featuring many punk rock/indie rock musicians like The White Stripes, Eddie Vedder, Fat Mike, The Melvins, Kings of Leon, Henry Rollins, Shirley Manson, Daniel Johnston, Tegan and Sara, Katy Perry, Bright Eyes, Deerhoof, Ted Leo and the Pharmacists, The Fiery Furnaces, Thievery Corporation, Arcade Fire, Built to Spill, Jenny Lewis, Metric and many others.",
" The show is hosted by a goat puppet named Rufus Leaking, superhero Captain Perfect and his slightly more sensible foil Garnett who serve as interviewers and dance-party impresarios.",
" Interviews have included George Clinton, Juliette Lewis, and Chuck Leavell among others."
],
[
"The Execution of All Things is the second full-length album released by Los Angeles-based indie pop band Rilo Kiley.",
" Expanding on their previous musical sound that mostly incorporated guitars, vocals, percussion and pianos, the album contains heavy electronica sampling mixed into the songs in a rather unusual and displaced-sounding way.",
" Also, unlike their previous tracks which were written in very traditional manners, the lyrics to the songs on \"Execution\" are very wordy and read like prose.",
" Musically, the record has a very sunny disposition, with bouncing bass lines and simple melodies complemented by lead singer Jenny Lewis's vocal style, but the upbeat music is generally counterpointed by the often dark and morose subject matter that the lyrics reference.",
" The album was recorded at Saddle Creek Records in Omaha, Nebraska, and the aforementioned features show the influence of that studio's associated Omaha Sound."
],
[
"Whispertown is the indie project of Morgan Nagler from Los Angeles, California, formerly known as The Whispertown 2000.",
" They have toured with several prominent indie artists in the past few years, including Bright Eyes, Rilo Kiley, Jenny Lewis, The Breeders, She & Him, Maria Taylor, Johnathan Rice, Margot & the Nuclear So and So's and The Elected."
],
[
"Caveman is an American indie rock band based in Brooklyn, New York.",
" The band recorded their first studio album in 2011.",
" Although originally self-released, the album was re-released by Fat Possum Records in 2012.",
" Caveman performed at SXSW 2013 and Sasquatch Festival 2013.",
" The band's musical style is a mixture of indie rock and indie pop.",
" Caveman also performed at the latest Bonnaroo 2014 Arts and Music Festival."
],
[
"Rilo Kiley ( ) was an American indie rock band based in Los Angeles.",
" Formed in 1998, the band consisted of Jenny Lewis, Blake Sennett, Pierre de Reeder, and Dave Rock."
],
[
"This is a comprehensive listing of official releases by Jenny Lewis, lead singer of the band Rilo Kiley."
],
[
"Acid Tongue is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Jenny Lewis, released in September 2008 (see 2008 in music) through Warner Bros. and Rough Trade Records.",
" Inspired by jam sessions, the album was recorded in January 2008 in Van Nuys, California with the intent of capturing a more live feeling than 2006's \"Rabbit Fur Coat\".",
" Lewis worked with a number of guest musicians and wrote the album with boyfriend Johnathan Rice.",
" Lewis, Rice, Jason Lader, and Dave Scher produced the album.",
" \"Acid Tongue\" features musical styles ranging from indie rock to alternative country and Americana."
],
[
"Family of the Year is an American indie rock band based in Los Angeles, California consisting of members Joseph Keefe (vocals/guitar), Sebastian Keefe (drums/vocals), James Buckey (guitar/vocals), and Christina Schroeter (keyboard/vocals).",
" Their music uses melodic male/female vocal harmonies and folk tale-style lyrics.",
" Their 2012 song \"Hero\" was featured in Richard Linklater's 2014 film Boyhood and became a top 10 hit in Austria, Belgium, Germany, and Switzerland."
],
[
"Light FM are an American indie rock band based in Los Angeles, CA.",
" The band has released four full-length albums and one EP.",
" Their most recent album, “Buzz Kill City”, was released on October 4, 2011."
]
]
}
|
5ac3c3015542995ef918c22d
|
The Dormition of St. Mary Cathedral, Bera is a church in the fortress that dates back to which century?
|
13th century
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Dormition of St. Mary Cathedral, Berat",
"Berat Castle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dormition of St. Mary Cathedral, Berat",
"Old Church of St George, Hill Street Dublin",
"Episcopal Diocese of the Virgin Islands",
"Berat Castle",
"Cathedral High School (Hamilton, Ontario)",
"Queen Mary Cathedral, Barranquilla",
"St. Mary's Cathedral",
"St. Mary Cathedral (Lansing, Michigan)",
"St. Mary Cathedral Basilica (Galveston, Texas)",
"Nicholas J. Clayton"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Dormition Cathedral (Albanian: \"Katedralja Fjetja e Shën Mërisë\" ) is an Orthodox church in the Berat Castle in Berat, Albania, dedicated to the Dormition of the Theotokos.",
" It is a Cultural Monument of Albania since 1948.",
" Since 1986, the Onufri Museum of Icons is located in the church."
],
[
"The Old Church of St. George, commonly called \"Little George's\" in Hill Street (formerly Temple Street Lower) Parish of St. Mary, Dublin was built in 1668 by the Eccles family for their workmen and also as a chapel-of-ease to the nearby St. Mary's Church.",
" However, that St. Mary's Church was not St. Mary's Church, Dublin as its foundation stone was laid in 1700, and it was not St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin as it was dissolved in 1539.",
" Therefore St George's church, Hill Street, may have been a Chapel-of-Ease to St. Michan's Church in Church Street.",
" The main body of the church, with the exception of the tower, was demolished in 1894."
],
[
"The Episcopal Diocese of the Virgin Islands is a diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America (ECUSA) which includes both the United States Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands.",
" The diocese is a part of Province II of the Episcopal Church.",
" The current Diocesan Bishop of the Virgin Islands is the Edward Ambrose Gumbs.",
" The cathedral church of the diocese is the Cathedral Church of All Saints, Charlotte Amalie.",
" The diocese currently comprises 14 churches.",
" There is a functioning parish school on St. Thomas All Saints Cathedral School there was an academic campus on St. Croix, St. Dunstan's Episcopal High School.",
" St. Dunstan's closed in the 1990s.",
" There is also the St. Georges School located on the parish property of St. Georges Episcopal Church in Road Town, Tortola in the British Virgin Islands, which also opened the St. Georges School (Secondary Division) in Palestina Estate near to the St. Paul's Episcopal Church in Sea Cow's Bay, Tortola in the British Virgin Islands.",
" There is also the St. Mary's School located on the parish property of the St. Mary's Episcopal Church in Valley, Virgin Gorda in the British Virgin Islands."
],
[
"Berat Castle (Albanian: \"Kalaja e Beratit\" ) is a fortress overlooking the town of Berat, Albania.",
" It dates mainly from the 13th century and contains many Byzantine churches in the area and Ottoman mosques.",
" It is built on a rocky hill on the left bank of the river Osum and is accessible only from the south.",
" It is situated at an elevation of 214 m ."
],
[
"Cathedral High School is a public Roman Catholic high school in Hamilton, Ontario, under the administration of the Hamilton-Wentworth Catholic District School Board.",
" Cathedral High School dates back to 1912, when high school classes where offered to the youth of Hamilton by the Hamilton Separate School Board.",
" Classes were held in two rooms at St. Mary’s School, located on Mulberry Street.",
" By 1921, enrollment had increased significantly and the two rooms could no longer hold the amount of people.",
" The boys were soon moved to the upper floor of St. Patrick’s School on East Avenue and Main Street.",
" While the girls remained at St. Mary’s.",
" In 1925, the Separate School Board authorized the building of a new and larger building."
],
[
"The Queen Mary Cathedral (Spanish: \"Catedral Metropolitana María Reina de Barranquilla\" ) also called Metropolitan Cathedral of Queen Mary is a cathedral church of Catholic worship dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary.",
" The cathedral is located in the central area of Barranquilla, Colombia, western side of the Plaza de la Paz (Peace's Square), where the zero point of the city is located.",
" The Cathedral is located within the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Barranquilla, seat of the Archbishop and the parish Cathedral."
],
[
"St. Mary's Cathedral, or St. Mary Cathedral or Cathedral of St. Mary the Virgin, or other variations on the name, may refer to:"
],
[
"St. Mary Cathedral is a cathedral of the Roman Catholic Church in Lansing, Michigan one block north of the Michigan State Capitol.",
" It is the seat of the bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Lansing."
],
[
"St. Mary Cathedral Basilica, also known as \"St. Mary's Cathedral Basilica\" is a Roman Catholic place of worship situated in Galveston, Texas.",
" It is the primary cathedral of the Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston and the mother church of the Catholic Church in Texas, as well as a minor basilica.",
" Along with the Co-Cathedral of the Sacred Heart in Houston, St. Mary's serves more than 1.5 million Catholics living in the Archdiocese."
],
[
"Nicholas Joseph Clayton (November 1, 1840 in Cloyne, County Cork – December 9, 1916) was a prominent Victorian era architect in Galveston, Texas.",
" Clayton constructed many grand religious and public buildings in Galveston including the First Presbyterian Church (Galveston, Texas).",
" He is also credited as the architect of Sacred Heart Catholic Church (Tampa, Florida) and of the Main Building of St. Edward's University in Austin, Texas.",
" He also designed an addition to St. Mary Cathedral in Galveston."
]
]
}
|
5adf25a75542992d7e9f92ba
|
The OFAB-100-120 is a bomb that can be carried on what twin-engine jetcraft?
|
Sukhoi Su-25
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"OFAB-100-120",
"Sukhoi Su-25"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1973 Old Bailey bombing",
"Mohammad Daleel",
"2004 Jalna Mosque bomb attack",
"Oxford Street bombing",
"Lewes bomb",
"Nakajima Ki-49",
"Bomb vessel",
"OFAB-100-120",
"Sukhoi Su-25",
"Butterfly Bomb"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1973 Old Bailey bombing was a car bomb attack carried out by the Provisional IRA (PIRA) which took place outside the Old Bailey Courthouse on 8 March 1973.",
" The attack was carried out by a 10-person ASU from the Provisional IRA Belfast Brigade.",
" The unit also exploded a second bomb which went off outside the Ministry of Agriculture in London on the same day at around the same time the bomb at the Old Bailey bomb went off.",
" This was the Provisional IRA's first major attack on mainland Britain since The Troubles began back in 1969.",
" One British civilian died of a heart attack attributed to the bombing, estimates of the injured range from 180 - 220.",
" Two additional bombs were found and defused.",
" Nine people from Belfast were convicted six months later for the bombing, and one acquitted for providing information to the police."
],
[
"Mohammad Daleel (Arabic: محمد دليل), known as Abu Yusuf al-Karrar (Arabic: أبو يوسف الكرار), was a Syrian man who fought for a number of rebel groups during the Syrian Civil War, including the Islamic State.",
" On 24 July 2016, he carried out the 2016 Ansbach bombing, killing himself and wounding fifteen people.",
" The attack, carried out in retaliation for Germany's role in the Military intervention against ISIL, was the first suicide bombing carried out in Germany.",
" German authorities now believe Daleel intended to remotely detonate the Ansbach bomb while filming it and to later commit further terrorist attacks."
],
[
"2004 Jalna Mosque bomb attack refers to two separate crude bomb attacks at local mosques in Jalna, Maharashtra on 27 August 2004.",
" According to senior police officer, the first blast occurred at Kadriya Masjid in Jalna at 1:45 pm and the second explosion occurred barely 15 minutes later at another mosque on the outskirts of Poorna town in Parbhani district.",
" The attacks were carried out during Friday prayer and total 18 people were injured.",
" Alleged preceptors were Maroti Keshwarao Wagh, Yogesh Ravindra Deshpande, Gururaj Jayram Tuptewar, Rahul Manohar Pande, Sanjay alias Bharauo Vittal Chowdhari, Himanshu Panse and Rakesh Dhawade while Himanshu Panse had died in a blast in Nanded while he was preparing a bomb.",
" Later on 18 July 2012 all seven accused were acquitted in the case due to lack of evidence by a district and sessions court."
],
[
"On the 19 December 1974 the Provisional IRA exploded a car bomb which was parked opposite to Selfridge's department store on Oxford Street in London.",
" The bomb attack was carried out by an IRA active service unit (ASU) known as the Balcombe Street Gang who carried out some 40 attacks in England between October 1974 - December 1975."
],
[
"The Lewes bomb was a blast-incendiary field expedient explosive device, manufactured by mixing diesel oil and Nobel 808 plastic explosive.",
" It was created by Lieutenant Jock Lewes, one of the original members of L Detachment SAS in 1941.",
" The SAS needed a combined incendiary and explosive device light enough to be carried by a small group of commandos yet powerful enough to destroy and set fire to aircraft on an enemy airfield.",
" Weighing approximately 1 lb , the Lewes Bomb could be carried in quantity by an individual."
],
[
"The Nakajima Ki-49 \"Donryu\" (中島 キ-49 呑龍 ) \"Storm Dragon\" was a twin-engine Japanese bomber aircraft of World War II.",
" Despite its official designation as Army Type 100 Heavy Bomber, the requirements of the Ki-49 – to operate unescorted, with heavy defensive armament and armor – restricted it to a small bomb load, initially 1,000 kg (2,200 lb)."
],
[
"A bomb vessel, bomb ship, bomb ketch, or simply bomb was a type of wooden sailing naval ship.",
" Its primary armament was not cannons (long guns or carronades)—although bomb vessels carried a few cannons for self-defence—but mortars mounted forward near the bow and elevated to a high angle, and projecting their fire in a ballistic arc.",
" Explosive shells (also called \"bombs\" at the time) or carcasses were employed rather than solid shot.",
" Bomb vessels were specialized ships designed for bombarding (hence the name) fixed positions on land.",
" In the 20th century, the same role was carried out by battleships, cruisers, destroyers, and the purpose-built World War I- and II-era monitors."
],
[
"The OFAB-100-120 is a small bomb can be carried on Sukhoi Su-17, Sukhoi Su-25 and Sukhoi Su-30 aircraft."
],
[
"The Sukhoi Su-25 \"Grach\" (Russian: Грач (\"rook\"); NATO reporting name: Frogfoot) is a single-seat, twin-engine jet aircraft developed in the Soviet Union by Sukhoi.",
" It was designed to provide close air support for the Soviet Ground Forces.",
" The first prototype made its maiden flight on 22 February 1975.",
" After testing, the aircraft went into series production in 1978 at Tbilisi in the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic."
],
[
"A Butterfly Bomb (or Sprengbombe Dickwandig 2 kg or SD2) was a German 2 kilogram anti-personnel submunition used by the Luftwaffe during the Second World War.",
" It was so named because the thin cylindrical metal outer shell which hinged open when the bomblet deployed gave it the superficial appearance of a large butterfly.",
" The design was very distinctive and easy to recognise.",
" SD2 bomblets were not dropped individually, but were packed into containers holding between 6 and 108 submunitions e.g. the AB 23 SD-2 and AB 250-3 submunition dispensers.",
" The SD2 submunitions were released after the container was released from the aircraft and had burst open.",
" Because SD2s were always dropped in groups (never individually) the discovery of one unexploded SD2 was a reliable indication that others had been dropped nearby.",
" This bomb type was one of the first cluster bombs ever used in combat and it proved to be a highly effective weapon.",
" The bomb containers that carried the SD2 bomblets and released them in the air were nicknamed the \"Devil's Eggs\" by Luftwaffe air and ground crew."
]
]
}
|
5a8b3bc055429971feec4680
|
Good Ventures was founded, in part, by which co-founder of Facebook?
|
Dustin Aaron Moskovitz
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Good Ventures",
"Dustin Moskovitz"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Good Ventures",
"Nicholas Felton (graphic designer)",
"Vik Singh",
"Brad Pelo",
"Playfish",
"Marc Andreessen",
"Holden Karnofsky",
"Asana (software)",
"Dustin Moskovitz",
"Jumo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Good Ventures is a private foundation and philanthropic organization in San Francisco.",
" It was co-founded by Cari Tuna, a former \"Wall Street Journal\" reporter, and her husband Dustin Moskovitz, one of the co-founders of Facebook.",
" Unlike many other foundations that aim to maintain an endowment indefinitely or at least for a very long period of time, Good Ventures aims to spend most or all of its money before Moskovitz and Tuna die."
],
[
"Nicholas Felton is an infographic designer.",
" He is the author of Personal Annual Reports that weave measurements into a tapestry of graphs, maps and statistics to reflect the year’s activities.",
" He is the co-founder of Daytum.com, and was a member of the product design team at Facebook.",
" His work has been profiled in publications including the \"New York Times\", \"Wall Street Journal\", \"Wired\" and \"Good Magazine\" and has been recognized as one of the 50 most influential designers in America by \"Fast Company\".",
" He is credited for influencing the design of Facebook's timeline."
],
[
"Vik Singh is the CEO and co-founder of Infer, a leading predictive sales and marketing platform.",
" Vik was previously an American Entrepreneur In Residence at Sutter Hill Ventures.",
" Previously, Vik helped create and architect Yahoo! Search BOSS, an open web search platform.",
" As of April 2009, the number of queries issued through BOSS surpassed the search traffic on Ask and Facebook combined."
],
[
"Brad Pelo (born February 6, 1963) is an American businessman, entrepreneur, and co-founder and chief executive officer of i.TV, the company behind tvtag, a second screen app for iOS.",
" Backed by Union Square Ventures, RRE Ventures, Rho Ventures, Time Warner Investments, DIRECTV, and others, i.TV is also behind the popular namesake app for iOS and Android, and co-created Nintendo TVii for the Nintendo Wii U.",
" Pelo has founded or been a member of the founding team at a number of companies, including Folio Corporation, Ancestry.com, and Nextpage."
],
[
"Playfish, currently a property of Electronic Arts, was a developer of free-to-play social network games. Playfish was founded in 2007 by Kristian Segerstråle, Sebastien de Halleux, Sami Lababidi and Shukri Shammas.",
" It closed in 2013.",
" Playfish in the past had attracted up to 55 million users a month, with over 37 million users coming from Facebook users.",
" In October 2008, they secured US$17 million in venture capital funding from Accel Partners and Index Ventures."
],
[
"Marc Lowell Andreessen ( ; born July 9, 1971) is an American entrepreneur, investor, and software engineer.",
" He is the co-author of Mosaic, the first widely used Web browser; co-founder of Netscape; and co-founder and general partner of Silicon Valley venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz.",
" He founded and later sold the software company Opsware to Hewlett-Packard.",
" Andreessen is also a co-founder of Ning, a company that provides a platform for social networking websites.",
" He sits on the board of directors of Facebook, eBay, and Hewlett Packard Enterprise, among others.",
" A frequent keynote speaker and guest at Silicon Valley conferences, Andreessen was one of only six inductees in the World Wide Web Hall of Fame announced at the First International Conference on the World-Wide Web in 1994."
],
[
"Holden Karnofsky is a co-founder and co-executive director of charity evaluator GiveWell and one of three managing directors of the Open Philanthropy Project, which was originally a collaboration between GiveWell and Good Ventures."
],
[
"Asana ( ) is a web and mobile application designed to help teams track their work.",
" It was founded in 2008 by Facebook co-founder Dustin Moskovitz and ex-engineer Justin Rosenstein, who both worked on improving the productivity of employees at Facebook."
],
[
"Dustin Aaron Moskovitz ( ; born May 22, 1984) is an American Internet entrepreneur who co-founded Facebook with Mark Zuckerberg, Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum and Chris Hughes.",
" In 2008, he left Facebook to co-found Asana with Justin Rosenstein.",
" In March 2011, \"Forbes\" reported Moskovitz to be the youngest self-made billionaire in history, on the basis of his 2.34% share in Facebook."
],
[
"Jumo was a social network service and website launched on November 30, 2010, to index charities so that people can find and evaluate them.",
" Jumo was founded by Facebook co-founder Chris Hughes.",
" On August 17, 2011 he announced Jumo was merging with the GOOD organization, providing a social engagement platform to complement their magazine content."
]
]
}
|
5ae25f4d5542992decbdccd4
|
On which record label did the band who released the single Feel It Still release their eighth full-length album Woodstock?
|
Atlantic Records
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Feel It Still",
"Feel It Still",
"Woodstock (Portugal. The Man album)",
"Woodstock (Portugal. The Man album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Werk 80 II",
"We Are All We Have",
"Reiterate",
"Handful of Stars",
"Woodstock (Portugal. The Man album)",
"Feel It Still",
"Universal (Borknagar album)",
"Night Is the New Day",
"I Am the Portuguese Blues",
"Dance of the Headless Bourgeoisie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Werk 80 II is the eighth full-length album by German industrial gothic metal band Atrocity, released on February 29, 2008 and their 2nd full-length cover album after the original \"Werk 80\" album released in 1997.",
" Burlesque artist Dita Von Teese is the cover model."
],
[
"We Are All We Have is the eighth full-length studio album from American street punk band The Casualties, on the record label SideOneDummy Records.",
" The band started a headlining tour in support of the album on August 20, 2009."
],
[
"Reiterate is the eighth full-length album from the Christian hip hop group GRITS.",
" It was released on September 16, 2008, and is the GRITS first release on their newly formed Revolution Art label."
],
[
"Handful of Stars (Ukrainian: Пригорща Зірок, Pryhorshcha Zirok) is the eighth full-length album by Ukrainian black metal band Drudkh, released in 2010 on Season of Mist's Underground Activists label."
],
[
"Woodstock is the eighth full-length album by American rock band Portugal.",
" The Man, released on June 16, 2017 through Atlantic Records."
],
[
"\"Feel It Still\" is a song by American rock band Portugal.",
" The Man.",
" The song was written by the band along with John Hill and Asa Taccone, with the latter two serving as producers.",
" It serves as the second single and first radio single off their eighth studio album \"Woodstock\".",
" The song reached number one on the US Alternative Songs and Russian Tophit airplay chart, and became their first entry on the Hot 100, peaking at number 10 as of October 2017."
],
[
"Universal is the eighth full-length album by the Norwegian metal band Borknagar.",
" It marks the return of guitarist Jens F. Ryland.",
" The band's former vocalist ICS Vortex performed vocals on the track \"My Domain\".",
" The album was intended to be released in the fall of 2009, but the release date was postponed as a result of a label decision.",
" It was released on 22 February 2010 in four formats: a regular jewelcase CD, a limited digipack which includes a bonus disc, a CD box with extras, and a gatefold LP with double vinyl."
],
[
"Night Is the New Day is Katatonia's eighth full-length album.",
" It was released 2 November 2009, in Europe and 10 November 2009, in North America through Peaceville Records.",
" Thirteen tracks were recorded, eleven of which made it onto the record.",
" The band describes the material as \"Our most varied, diverse and possibly strongest shit all together on one and the same album\".",
" \"Idle Blood\" had the working title \"Kozelek\", named after Mark Kozelek, a member of Red House Painters, which is one Katatonia's influences.",
" This is the last Katatonia release with the Norrman brothers."
],
[
"I Am the Portuguese Blues is the eighth full-length album released by Starflyer 59.",
" With this album, the band returned to its past in multiple ways.",
" The band's earlier albums had been characterized by loud guitars, but later albums saw the band progress to a softer sound, incorporating keyboards.",
" \"I Am the Portuguese Blues\" saw the return of the sound from earlier albums, as the band was stripped just to Jeff Cloud on bass, Frank Lenz on drums, and Jason Martin, the only person to perform on all of Starflyer 59's albums, handling guitar and vocal duties.",
" In addition, the album has a monochromatic cover, similar to those of Starflyer 59's first three albums (\"Silver\", \"Gold\", and \"Americana\").",
" Many of the songs on \"I Am the Portuguese Blues\" were written years earlier as demos for an album to follow \"Americana\".",
" They were eventually scrapped, as the band decided to take a different musical direction for \"The Fashion Focus\".",
" The old demos were refined and combined with several new songs for \"I Am the Portuguese Blues\".",
" In regards to the title of the album, Martin, the band's frontman said,"
],
[
"Dance of the Headless Bourgeoisie is the eighth full-length album released by Canadian punk rock band Nomeansno.",
" It was initially released on Alternative Tentacles in 1998 as a 10-track CD and 12-track double LP.",
" The band's own label Wrong Records, along with distributors Southern Records, re-released the 12-track version of the album in 2007, 2010, and 2014 with modified track order and art."
]
]
}
|
5ae1cab6554299234fd042fc
|
Who produced the album that included a re-recording of "Lithium"?
|
Butch Vig
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lithium (Nirvana song)",
"Nevermind"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Beginnings: Greatest Hits & New Songs",
"Nevermind",
"Evolution (Martina McBride album)",
"Lithium (Evanescence song)",
"The Bluegrass Album (Alan Jackson album)",
"Lithium (Nirvana song)",
"Under the Radar (Daniel Powter album)",
"Baird-Parker agar",
"Bubbling Over (album)",
"Two Steps Forward, One Step Back"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Beginnings: Greatest Hits & New Songs is the fifteenth solo studio album by Cilla Black.",
" The project featured eleven all-new studio recordings produced by Ted Carfrae alongside nine of her own hit singles produced by George Martin.",
" Also included as a hidden track was a club remix of a re-recording of \"Step Inside Love\" produced by DJ Tommy Sandhu (which had been a #3 UK Club Hit)."
],
[
"Nevermind is the second studio album by American rock band Nirvana, released on September 24, 1991 by DGC Records.",
" Produced by Butch Vig, \"Nevermind\" was the band's first release on DGC.",
" It was also their first album to feature drummer Dave Grohl."
],
[
"Evolution is the fourth album released by Martina McBride, released in 1997 by RCA Records.",
" It included the hit singles \"Happy Girl\", \"A Broken Wing\" and \"Valentine\", the latter of which became her first single to chart on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 as well as her first major crossover hit.",
" The song \"I'm Little But I'm Loud\" is a recording of McBride when she was seven years old, while \"Valentine\" is a re-recording of a song which Brickman and McBride previously released from his 1997 album \"Picture This\".",
" The original \"Picture This\" version charted at #3 on the AC charts and #68 on the country charts, while the re-recording featured here was a Top Ten country hit.",
" In the U.S. the album was certified Gold on 12/23/1997, Platinum on 5/15/1998, 2xPlatinum on 6/24/1999 and 3xPlatinum on 2/26/2001 by the R.I.A.A."
],
[
"\"Lithium\" is a song by American rock band Evanescence recorded for their second studio album \"The Open Door\".",
" It was released on January 1, 2007 as the album's second single through the band's record label Wind-up Records.",
" \"Lithium\" was written by the band's lead singer Amy Lee and produced by music producer Dave Fortman.",
" Initially written on the guitar when Lee was 16-years old, the song was rearranged with a complete band performance and a piano introduction.",
" The song is a midtempo power ballad which lyrically discusses the uncertainty of the protagonist in choosing between feelings of sorrow and happiness; Lee was inspired by the drug lithium and the feeling of numbness it induces.",
" The song was noted for its resemblance to the band's previously recorded material for their debut studio album \"Fallen\" (2003), particularly to \"My Immortal\"."
],
[
"The Bluegrass Album is the nineteenth studio album, and the first bluegrass album by American country music artist Alan Jackson.",
" It was released on September 24, 2013 via Alan's Country Records and EMI Nashville.",
" Jackson wrote eight songs for the album.",
" It also includes covers of The Dillards' \"There Is a Time\", John Anderson's \"Wild and Blue\" and Bill Monroe's \"Blue Moon of Kentucky\".",
" Also included is a re-recording of \"Let's Get Back to Me and You\" from his 1994 album \"Who I Am\", marking the second time Jackson has included two versions of the same song on two different albums (\"A Woman's Love\" was originally recorded for \"High Mileage\" and was later re-recorded for \"Like Red on a Rose\")."
],
[
"\"Lithium\" is a song by American rock band Nirvana.",
" Written by frontman Kurt Cobain, the song is about a man who turns to religion amid thoughts of suicide.",
" Nirvana first recorded \"Lithium\" in 1990 but then re-recorded the song the following year for the group's second album \"Nevermind\" (1991)."
],
[
"Under the Radar is the third studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Daniel Powter and follows his 2005 self-titled second album.",
" The album was released in September 2008 in Europe and was later released in North America in 2009.",
" The song \"Next Plane Home\" was released as the first single of the album.",
" It was followed by \"Best of Me\" and then \"Whole World Around\".",
" This album also contains a new remix of \"Love You Lately\" which has a cleaner sound, extra keyboard/synthesizer effects, and some extra backing vocals as well as a re-recording of the song \"Negative Fashion\" which originally appeared on Powter's debut album \"I'm Your Betty\".",
" In the UK, the album has debuted at number 43 and included an exclusive bonus track in the form of a live rendition of Bad Day in Vienna (This was also included on the Taiwan release)."
],
[
"Baird-Parker agar is a type of agar used for the selective isolation of gram-positive \"Staphylococci\" species.",
" It contains lithium chloride and tellurite to inhibit the growth of alternative microbial flora, while the included pyruvate and glycine promote the growth of \"Staphylococci\".",
" \"Staphylococcus\" colonies show up black in colour with clear zones produced around them."
],
[
"Bubbling Over is the 12th solo studio album by Dolly Parton.",
" It was released in September 1973 by RCA Victor.",
" It was produced by Bob Ferguson (though, as with all of Parton's early albums for RCA Records, Porter Wagoner also had an uncredited hand in the production), and included the country top-twenty single \"Traveling Man\" (not to be confused with the Ricky Nelson song of the same name), a re-recording of a song which Parton had first included on 1971's \"Coat of Many Colors\" album.",
" \"Afraid to Live and Afraid of Dying\", a rare topical song by Parton, makes mention with the environmentalists of the early 1970s."
],
[
"Two Steps Forward, One Step Back is the sixth album by Patrick Sky, released as SLIF 2000 on Leviathan Records, identified as \"[a] division of Innisfree Inc.\" on the back sleeve.",
" The sleeve notes and front cover title are a reproduction of Sky's own handwriting, notable especially for his misspelling the word \"forward\" as \"foreward\" [sic], though the standard spelling is found on the two sticker labels of the LP itself.",
" The record is noteworthy also because it includes a piano-driven re-recording of Sky's signature song, \"Many a Mile,\" and because of \"My Friend Robert,\" later recorded by George Thorogood.",
" Dedicated \"[t]o the loving memory of Mississippi John Hurt,\" the album features not only a cover photo of the fingerpicking legend with Sky (who produced Hurt's Vanguard albums), but also covers of three John Hurt songs.",
" Other highlights include a cover of Bascom Lamar Lunsford's \"I Wish I Was a Mole In the Ground\" (Lunsford's version is included in Harry Smith's \"Anthology of American Folk Music)\" and lighthearted rhinological commentary about David Bromberg in the Sky original \"Lucky Me.\"",
" The album also includes a performance of Sky playing \"Lost James Whalen,\" featuring Sky's vocals as well as his playing of the uillean pipes."
]
]
}
|
5ac02b33554299294b218f34
|
The Marshall Library of Economics is located in a collegiate public research university, located where?
|
Cambridge, England
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Marshall Library of Economics",
"University of Cambridge"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"University of Cambridge",
"Marshall Library of Economics",
"University of Delhi",
"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology",
"London School of Economics",
"University of Hagen",
"Jeffrey MacKie-Mason",
"University of Missouri–Kansas City",
"Durham University",
"George Mason University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The University of Cambridge (informally Cambridge University) is a collegiate public research university in Cambridge, England.",
" Founded in 1209 and granted a royal charter by King Henry III in 1231, Cambridge is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world and the world's fourth-oldest surviving university.",
" The university grew out of an association of scholars who left the University of Oxford after a dispute with the townspeople.",
" The two medieval universities share many common features and are often referred to jointly as \"Oxbridge\"."
],
[
"The Marshall Library of Economics is a library of the University of Cambridge, England."
],
[
"The University of Delhi (UOD), informally known as Delhi University (DU), is a collegiate public central university, located in New Delhi, India.",
" It was founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly.",
" As a collegiate university, its main functions are divided between the academic departments of the university and affiliated colleges.",
" Consisting of three colleges, two faculties, and 750 students at its founding, the University of Delhi has since become India's largest institution of higher learning and among the largest in the world.",
" The university currently consists of 16 faculties and 86 departments distributed across its North and South campuses.",
" It has 77 affiliated colleges and 5 other institutes with an enrollment of over 132,000 regular students and 261,000 non-formal students.",
" The Vice-President of India serves as the University's chancellor."
],
[
"The Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) (German: \"Karlsruher Institut für Technologie\" ) is a public research university and one of the largest research and education institutions in Germany.",
" KIT was created in 2009 when the University of Karlsruhe (\"Universität Karlsruhe\"), founded in 1825 as public research university and also known as \"Fridericiana\", merged with the Karlsruhe Research Center Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, which was originally established as a national nuclear research center (Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe, or KfK) in 1956."
],
[
"The London School of Economics (officially The London School of Economics and Political Science, often referred to as LSE) is a public research university located in London, England and a constituent college of the federal University of London.",
" Founded in 1895 by Fabian Society members Sidney Webb, Beatrice Webb, Graham Wallas and George Bernard Shaw for the betterment of society, LSE joined the University of London in 1900 and established its first degree courses under the auspices of the University in 1901.",
" The LSE has awarded its own degrees since 2008."
],
[
"The University of Hagen (German: \"FernUniversität in Hagen\" , informally often referred to as FU Hagen) is a public research university that is primarily focused on distance teaching.",
" While its main campus is located in Hagen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, the university maintains more than 50 study and research centers in Germany and throughout Europe.",
" According to the Federal Statistical Office of Germany it is Germany's largest university.",
" The university was founded in 1974 as a public research university by the state Nordrhein-Westfalen and began its research and teaching activities in 1975.",
" It was founded following the idea of UK's Open University to provide higher and continuing education opportunities through a distance education system in Germany."
],
[
"Jeff MacKie-Mason is an American economist specializing in information, incentive-centered design and public policy.",
" MacKie-Mason is the University Librarian and Chief Digital Scholarship Officer of the University of California, Berkeley, where he is also a Professor in the School of Information and a Professor of Economics.",
" He was the Arthur W. Burks Collegiate Professor of Information and Computer Science at the School of Information and was a Professor of Economics in the Department of Economics at the University of Michigan and was a Professor of Public Policy at the Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy.",
" MacKie-Mason was the founding director of STIET, a research program for Socio-Technical Infrastructure for Electronic Transactions funded by the National Science Foundation bridging together over 60 faculty and doctoral students in economics and computer science research."
],
[
"The University of Missouri–Kansas City (UMKC) is a public research university serving the greater Kansas City metropolitan area.",
" Located in Kansas City, Missouri, UMKC is one of four system campuses that collectively constitute the University of Missouri.",
" UMKC is spread across multiple locales; the main Volker Campus, home to the majority of university operations, is located in Kansas City's Rockhill neighborhood, east of the Country Club Plaza, and adjacent to both the Stowers Institute for Medical Research and the world-renowned Linda Hall Library.",
" In 2017 the University, in collaboration with Truman Medical Center, Children's Mercy Hospital, the Missouri Health Department, the Jackson County Medical Examiners Office, and the Missouri Department of Mental Health Behavioral Medicine, formed the UMKC Health Sciences District on Hospital Hill.",
" This district is a first-in-the-nation partnership between local and state governments, the university, and these nationally recognized healthcare faculties, designed to promote collaboration in research, innovation, education, grant funding, and community outreach, for the advancement of health and wellness in the greater Kansas City metropolitan area.",
" Also in 2017, the university announced plans to expand its metropolitan identity with the construction of a downtown Campus for the Arts, located near the Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts.",
" The university's enrollment as of 2015 exceeded more than 16,600 students."
],
[
"Durham University (legally the University of Durham) is a collegiate public research university in Durham, North East England, with a second campus in Stockton-on-Tees.",
" It was founded by an Act of Parliament in 1832 and granted a Royal Charter in 1837.",
" It was one of the first universities to commence tuition in England for more than 600 years and is one of a number of institutions that has been described as the third-oldest university in England.",
" The Durham University estate includes 63 listed buildings, ranging from the 11th-century Durham Castle to a 1930s Art Deco Chapel.",
" The university also owns and manages the Durham World Heritage Site in partnership with Durham Cathedral.",
" The university's ownership of the World Heritage Site includes Durham Castle, Palace Green, and the surrounding buildings including the historic Cosin's Library."
],
[
"George Mason University (Mason) is the largest public research university in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" The university was founded as a branch of the University of Virginia in 1949 and became an independent institution in 1972.",
" Four campuses are located in Virginia, with another in Songdo, South Korea inside the Incheon Free Economic Zone.",
" Three of the four campuses within Virginia are within the Northern Virginia section of the Piedmont, and one is in the Blue Ridge Mountains region.",
" On-campus housing options exist at all campus locations except Arlington.",
" The university recognizes 500 student groups as well as 41 fraternities and sororities.",
" Today, the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education R1 research institution is recognized for its programs in economics, law, creative writing, computer science, and business.",
" Mason faculty have twice won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics."
]
]
}
|
5ac17d0f5542996f0d89cc88
|
Humanitarian protections in war are denied to certain combatants under what treaty?
|
Geneva Convention
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Combatant",
"Third Geneva Convention",
"Third Geneva Convention"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fourth Geneva Convention",
"Treaty Three Police Service",
"Hors de combat",
"International humanitarian law",
"Common Peace",
"Perfidy",
"Combatant",
"Third Geneva Convention",
"Interstellar war",
"Geneva Conventions"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, commonly referred to as the Fourth Geneva Convention and abbreviated as GCIV, is one of the four treaties of the Geneva Conventions.",
" It was adopted in August 1949.",
" While the first three conventions dealt with combatants, the Fourth Geneva Convention was the first to deal with humanitarian protections for civilians in a war zone.",
" There are currently 196 countries party to the 1949 Geneva Conventions, including this and the other three treaties."
],
[
"The Treaty Three Police Service (T3PS) in Ontario began as the Treaty #3 Policing Initiative in August 1999 as directed by the Executive Council of Grand Council of Treaty 3.",
" It officially began operation on August 5, 2003, and became Canada’s newest First Nation self-administered police service.",
" Members of Treaty Three Police are appointed as First Nations Constables by the Commissioner of the OPP pursuant to s.54 of the Police Services Act.",
" They have the powers of a police officer for the purpose of carrying out duties specified in their appointments and under federal law have the powers and protections of peace officers.",
" Because First Nations Constables are not police officers as defined by the Police Services Act, their status in law is different but equal to that of a police officer.",
" The jurisdiction of the Treaty Three Police Service includes all signatory Treaty Three First Nations (The Paypom Treaty) previously policed by the OPP administered First Nations Policing Program.",
" The OPP are mandated to provide policing on a reserve, village or any other area not currently under a policing agreement.",
" All operations save major crimes are investigated by Treaty Three First Nations Constable patrol officers and/or the T3PS Crime Unit.",
" The Service exists with the unanimous agreement of the signatory Band Councils or Band Chiefs.",
" Unlike police forces in cities and towns, the Treaty Three Police Service is not required to provide all the regular services of a police force but does provide virtually everything needed (or requests additional OPP resources, e.g. K9 Unit)."
],
[
"Hors de combat, literally meaning \"outside the fight\", is a French term used in diplomacy and international law to refer to persons who are incapable of performing their ability to wage war.",
" Examples include fighter pilots or aircrews parachuting from their disabled aircraft, as well as the sick, wounded, detained, or otherwise disabled.",
" Persons \"hors de combat\" are normally granted special protections according to the laws of war, sometimes including prisoner-of-war status, and therefore officially become non-combatants. Under the 1949 Geneva Conventions, unlawful combatants \"hors de combat\" are granted the same privilege and to be treated with humanity while in captivity but unlike lawful combatants, they are subject to trial and punishment, which includes capital punishment."
],
[
"International humanitarian law (IHL) is the law that regulates the conduct of war (\"jus in bello\").",
" It is that branch of international law which seeks to limit the effects of armed conflict by protecting persons who are not participating in hostilities, and by restricting and regulating the means and methods of warfare available to combatants. IHL is inspired by considerations of humanity and the mitigation of human suffering.",
" \"It comprises a set of rules, established by treaty or custom, that seeks to protect persons and property/objects that are (or may be) affected by armed conflict and limits the rights of parties to a conflict to use methods and means of warfare of their choice\".",
" It includes \"the Geneva Conventions and the Hague Conventions, as well as subsequent treaties, case law, and customary international law\".",
" It defines the conduct and responsibilities of belligerent nations, neutral nations, and individuals engaged in warfare, in relation to each other and to \"protected persons\", usually meaning non-combatants.",
" It is designed to balance humanitarian concerns and military necessity, and subjects warfare to the rule of law by limiting its destructive effect and mitigating human suffering."
],
[
"Common Peace (Κοινὴ Εἰρήνη, \"Koinē Eirēnē\") was the term used in ancient Greece for a peace treaty that simultaneously declared peace between all the combatants in a war.",
" The concept was invented with the Peace of Antalcidas in 387 BC.",
" Prior to that time, peace treaties in Greece were between two combatants or alliances only and had an expiration date after which either side was free to resume hostilities.",
" According to John Fine, before the advent of the concept of Common Peace, \"since peace was seemingly considered only a lull in the more normal condition of war, treaties were always bilateral and usually limited to specified periods of time.\"",
" An example of such a limited peace is the Thirty Years Peace that concluded the so-called First Peloponnesian War."
],
[
"In the context of war, perfidy is a form of deception in which one side promises to act in good faith (such as by raising a flag of truce) with the intention of breaking that promise once the unsuspecting enemy is exposed (such as by coming out of cover to attack the enemy coming to take the \"surrendering\" prisoners into custody).",
" Perfidy constitutes a breach of the laws of war and so is a war crime, as it degrades the protections and mutual restraints developed in the interest of all parties, combatants, and civilians."
],
[
"A combatant is a person who takes a direct part in the hostilities of an armed conflict.",
" If a combatant follows the law of war, then he or she is considered a privileged combatant and upon capture, he or she will qualify as a prisoner of war under the Third Geneva Convention (GCIII).",
" An unprivileged combatant is a person, such as a mercenary, who takes a direct part in the hostilities but who upon capture does not qualify for prisoner-of-war status."
],
[
"The Third Geneva Convention, relative to the treatment of prisoners of war, is one of the four treaties of the Geneva Conventions.",
" The Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War was first adopted in 1929, but significantly revised at the 1949 conference.",
" It defines humanitarian protections for prisoners of war.",
" There are 196 state parties to the Convention."
],
[
"An interstellar war involves a warfare between combatants from different planetary systems.",
" The concept provides a common plot device in science fiction, especially in the space opera subgenre.",
" In contrast, the term \"intergalactic war\" refers to war between combatants from different galaxies; \"interplanetary war\" refers to war between combatants from different planets of the same solar system."
],
[
"The Geneva Conventions comprise four treaties, and three additional protocols, that establish the standards of international law for humanitarian treatment in war.",
" The singular term \"Geneva Convention\" usually denotes the agreements of 1949, negotiated in the aftermath of the Second World War (1939–45), which updated the terms of the two 1929 treaties, and added two new conventions.",
" The Geneva Conventions extensively defined the basic rights of wartime prisoners (civilians and military personnel); established protections for the wounded and sick; and established protections for the civilians in and around a war-zone.",
" The treaties of 1949 were ratified, in whole or with reservations, by 196 countries.",
" Moreover, the Geneva Convention also defines the rights and protections afforded to non-combatants, yet, because the Geneva Conventions are about people in war, the articles do not address warfare proper—the use of weapons of war—which is the subject of the Hague Conventions (First Hague Conference, 1899; Second Hague Conference 1907), and the bio-chemical warfare Geneva Protocol (Protocol for the Prohibition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or other Gasses, and of Bacteriological Methods of Warfare, 1925)."
]
]
}
|
5a734cf75542992359bc32f0
|
Does the Suwannee Canal or the Ohio and Erie Canal connect to other canal systems in Pennsylvania?
|
Ohio and Erie Canal
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Suwannee Canal",
"Ohio and Erie Canal",
"Ohio and Erie Canal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Indiana Central Canal",
"Junction Canal",
"Low Bridge (song)",
"Miami and Erie Canal",
"Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal",
"Tinkers Creek Aqueduct",
"Erie Canal Lock 52 Complex",
"Walhonding Canal",
"Ohio and Erie Canal",
"Suwannee Canal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Indiana Central Canal was a canal intended to connect the Wabash and Erie Canal to the Ohio River.",
" It was funded by the Mammoth Internal Improvement Act, Indiana's attempt to take part in the canal-building craze, started by the Erie Canal.",
" $3.5 million was allocated for the project, the largest piece of the entire $10 million Act.",
" However, due to the Panic of 1837, Indiana suffered financial difficulties and had to turn over the canal to the state's creditors, and building of the canal was stopped in 1839.",
" The canal was supposed to extend 296 mi , from Peru, Indiana, to Evansville, Indiana, where it would reach the Ohio River.",
" It was originally divided into two sections, North and South.",
" Later, a third section was designated, called the Indianapolis section.",
" Only eight miles were completed, with eighty additional miles between Anderson, Indiana, and Martinsville, Indiana, having been partially built."
],
[
"The Junction Canal was a canal in the states of New York and Pennsylvania in the United States.",
" The canal was also called the Arnot Canal, after the name of its principal stockholder, John Arnot of Elmira, New York.",
" The canal was built and operated by a private stock company.",
" The canal was partly open in 1854, but the entire length was not finished until 1858.",
" The completed canal was 18 mi long and had 11 locks.",
" Then intent was to lengthen the reach of the Chemung Canal deeper into Pennsylvania in order to connect to the canal systems there.",
" Competition with railroads led to diminished use of the canal.",
" In 1865 the canal was severely damaged by a flood.",
" In 1866, the stock company was authorized to change its name to the \"Junction Canal and Railroad Company,\" and work commenced in constructing a railroad on its right of way.",
" The canal was last used in 1871, and was then abandoned."
],
[
"The popular song \"Low Bridge, Everybody Down\" was written in 1905 by Thomas S. Allen after Erie Canal barge traffic was converted from mule power to engine power, raising the speed of traffic.",
" Also known as \"Fifteen Years on the Erie Canal\", \"Fifteen Miles on the Erie Canal\", \"Erie Canal Song\", and \"Mule Named Sal\", the song memorializes the years from 1825 to 1880 when the mule barges made boomtowns out of Utica, Rome, Syracuse, Rochester, and Buffalo, and transformed New York into the Empire State.",
" The tune is sadly nostalgic."
],
[
"The Miami and Erie Canal was a canal in Ohio that ran about 274 mi ; it was constructed from Cincinnati to Toledo to create a water route from the Ohio River to Lake Erie.",
" Construction on the canal began in 1825 and was completed in 1845 at a cost to the state government of $8,062,680.07.",
" At its peak, it included 19 aqueducts, three guard locks, 103 canal locks, multiple feeder canals, and a few man-made water reservoirs.",
" The canal climbed 395 ft above Lake Erie and 513 ft above the Ohio River to reach a topographical peak called the Loramie Summit, which extended 19 mi between New Bremen, Ohio to lock 1-S in Lockington, north of Piqua, Ohio.",
" Boats up to 80 feet long were towed along the canal by mules, horses, or oxen walking on a prepared towpath along the bank, at a rate of four to five miles per hour."
],
[
"The Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal, also known as the P & O Canal, the Cross Cut Canal and the Mahoning Canal was a shipping canal which operated from 1840 until 1877 (though the canal was completely abandoned by 1872).",
" It was unique in that it served to connect canals in two states (the Ohio and Erie Canal in Ohio and the Beaver and Erie Canal in Pennsylvania) and was funded by private interests."
],
[
"Tinkers Creek Aqueduct is an aqueduct that was constructed to bridge the Ohio and Erie Canal over Tinkers Creek near its confluence with the Cuyahoga River in Valley View, Ohio.",
" It is a relatively rare surviving example of an Ohio and Erie Canal aqueduct.",
" It was originally constructed in 1825-1827 by, and re-built due to flood damage in 1845 and 1905.",
" Tinkers Creek Aqueduct was included in a National Historic Landmark district established in 1966, and it was separately listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.",
" The original Tinkers Creek Aqueduct was a wood plank, steel truss, and Ashlar-sandstone structure constructed in 1827, south of the present aqueduct's location.",
" Cuyahoga River and Tinkers Creek flooding caused continual damage to the original aqueduct, so successive structures were built in 1845 and 1905 in the present location.",
" Today, Tinkers Creek Aqueduct is the only aqueduct which remains of the four original aqueducts in the Cuyahoga Valley.",
" Of Furnace Run Aqueduct, Mill Creek Aqueduct, Peninsula Aqueduct, and (?",
" Yellow Creek ?)",
" Aqueduct; Mill Creek Aqueduct, of newer construction, is the only aqueduct which still carries Ohio and Erie Canal water.",
" After 102 years of flooding, weathering, and deterioration, Tinkers Creek Aqueduct was removed in 2007.",
" The National Park Service is currently working on Phase II of the project to reconstruct it from newer materials."
],
[
"Erie Canal Lock 52 Complex is a national historic district located at Port Byron and Mentz in Cayuga County, New York.",
" The district includes two contributing buildings (the Erie House and the blacksmith shop / mule barn); three contributing engineering structures (Erie Canal Lock 52, culvert, and canal prism of the enlarged Erie Canal); and archaeological sites associated with the canal operations.",
" Lock 52 was constructed 1849-1853 as part of the Enlarged Erie Canal program.",
" It remained in operation until the rerouting of the canal under the New York State Barge Canal System in 1917.",
" The Erie House was built in 1894 and is a two story frame structure that housed a saloon and hotel."
],
[
"The Walhonding Canal was a canal in Coshocton County, Ohio that was used as a feeder canal for the Ohio and Erie Canal.",
" A small canal, at only 25 mi long, it was wholly contained within Coshocton County, following the Mohican River from Cavallo south to the confluence with the Kokosing River, which together with the Mohican forms the Walhonding River.",
" The canal followed the Walhonding River southeast toward Coshocton where it met the Ohio and Erie Canal in Roscoe Village."
],
[
"The Ohio and Erie Canal was a canal constructed during the 1820s and early 1830s in the U.S. state of Ohio.",
" It connected Akron, Summit County, with the Cuyahoga River near its outlet on Lake Erie in Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, and a few years later, with the River Ohio near Portsmouth, Scioto County, and then connections to other canal systems in Pennsylvania."
],
[
"The Suwannee Canal (also seen as the Suwanee Canel) was an attempt to drain large portions of the Okefenokee Swamp in Georgia via a canal.",
" The spelling of the Suwannee River has changed over time.",
" The single n variant was more common in the past, but the double n spelling is the standard today."
]
]
}
|
5a7cc21d55429907fabef021
|
What year was the firstprofessional golf tournament sponsored by the producers of Noilly Pratt held?
|
1961
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Martini International",
"Martini International",
"Martini & Rossi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
5,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1948 Sunday Empire News Tournament",
"Puerto Vallarta Blue Agave Golf Classic",
"Flor de Caña Open",
"Martini & Rossi",
"Duluth All-City Golf Tournament",
"JCPenney Classic",
"Lawrence Batley Seniors",
"TCL Classic",
"Martini International",
"R.T.V. International Trophy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1948 Sunday Empire News Tournament was a professional snooker tournament sponsored by the \"Sunday Empire News\" newspaper.",
" The tournament was won by Joe Davis with John Pulman finishing in second place.",
" The tournament saw the re-introduction of the popular round-robin handicap format had been used for Daily Mail Gold Cup before World War II.",
" Thurston's Hall, the home of the Daily Mail Gold Cup, had re-opened in late 1947, although renamed as the Leicester Square Hall.",
" It was the only time the tournament was held although the format continued with the News of the World Snooker Tournament."
],
[
"The Puerto Vallarta Blue Agave Golf Classic was a Champions Tour golf tournament played only in 2006.",
" It was played at the Vista Vallarta Club de Golf in the resort of Puerto Vallarta, Mexico over a course which was designed by Jack Nicklaus.",
" It was the only Champions Tour event in Mexico in 2006, and was the richest golf tournament of any kind to be staged in that country.",
" A richer PGA Tour event called the Mayakoba Golf Classic at Riviera Maya-Cancun debuted in 2007.",
" Morris Hatalsky won the tournament, taking the winner's US$240,000 share of the $1,600,000 purse."
],
[
"Flor de Caña Open is a golf tournament on the PGA Tour Latinoamérica that was first played in 2016.",
" The tournament is sponsored by the Nicaraguan rum brand Flor de Caña and became the first professional golf tournament on the PGA Tour Latinoamérica to be played in Nicaragua.",
" The inaugural tournament was won by Argentine Augusto Núñez."
],
[
"Martini & Rossi is an Italian multinational alcoholic beverage company primarily associated with the Martini brand of vermouth and also with sparkling wine (for example, Asti).",
" It also produces the French vermouth, Noilly Prat."
],
[
"The Duluth All-City Golf Tournament was conceived in 1941 as a demanding contest to determine annually the city golf champion of Duluth, Minnesota.",
" To that end, tournament sponsors Duluth News-Tribune and Duluth Herald established a season-ending golf tournament of the best 32 golfers representing the city’s two public (Enger Park Golf Course and Lester Park Golf Course) and three private (Northland Country Club, Ridgeview Country Club and Riverside Golf Club) golf courses."
],
[
"The JCPenney Classic was a mixed team golf tournament sponsored by the PGA Tour and the LPGA Tour.",
" Teams consisted of one PGA Tour player and one LPGA Tour player (except in 1967 when the teams were male only).",
" It was played in California and Florida.",
" Corporate sponsors were Haig & Haig, Pepsi-Cola, and JCPenney."
],
[
"The Lawrence Batley Seniors was a senior (over 50s) men's professional golf tournament on the European Senior Tour.",
" It was played from 1992 to 2002 in the Huddersfield area of West Yorkshire, England.",
" From 1995 the tournament was held at Huddersfield Golf Club, north of Huddersfield, while in 1994 it was held at Woodsome Hall Golf Club, south-west of Huddersfield, and in 1992 and 1993 at both venues.",
" The tournament was sponsored by Lawrence Batley who had earlier supported a European Tour event, the Lawrence Batley International, from 1981 to 1987.",
" Batley died in August 2002, soon after the final tournament."
],
[
"The TCL Classic was a men's professional golf tournament which was played on a course designed by American Robert Trent Jones, Jr. at Yalong Bay Golf Club in Sanya on Hainan Island, People's Republic of China four times between 2002 and 2007.",
" The first tournament was held at Haiyi Golf Club in Dongguan on Guangdong, China, in 2002.",
" It was the first tournament sponsored by the Chinese company TCL Corporation."
],
[
"The Martini International was a men's professional golf tournament that was held from 1961 to 1983.",
" It was hosted by several different golf clubs in England, Scotland and Wales.",
" It was part of the European Tour's schedule from the tour's first official season in 1972 until the event ceased.",
" The winners included the major champions Peter Thomson, Greg Norman, Nick Faldo and Seve Ballesteros.",
" In 1983 the prize fund was £80,308, which was mid-range for a European Tour event at the time.",
" The tournament was sponsored by Martini & Rossi."
],
[
"The R.T.V. International Trophy was a professional golf tournament.",
" In its first year, 1967, there was a professional team tournament between the four home nations at Edmondstown Golf Course, County Dublin.",
" The next year the event became an individual tournament played at Cork Golf Club, Little Island, Cork, Ireland.",
" The individual event was held twice, in 1968 and 1969.",
" The tournaments were sponsored by R.T.V. Rentals."
]
]
}
|
5ac3d0f25542993915413950
|
Cowie Water is south of which ruined fortress in Scotland?
|
Cowie Castle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cowie Water",
"Cowie Castle"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Luther Water",
"Strumica Fortress",
"Cowie Castle",
"Cowie Bridge",
"Allardice Castle",
"Koshoy Korgon",
"Burn of Monboys",
"Cowie Water",
"Rickarton House",
"ǁKhauxaǃnas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Luther Water is a generally southerly flowing river in Aberdeenshire, Scotland that discharges to the River North Esk; this watercourse rises in the Howe of the Mearns somewhat south of Drumelzie Forest.",
" Draining chiefly agricultural lands, this stream has a notable lack of turbidity and a pH level of approximately 8.26 measured near the Mains of Luther.",
" Turbidity has been measured at 70 centimetres by the Secchi disc protocol.",
" summer temperatures are approximately 16 degrees Celsius and electrical conductivity is 21 micro-siemens per centimetre.",
" Armouring of the stream bottom consists of small rounded stones varying typically from about one centimeter to four centimeters in diameter, some of which are quartzite in composition, leading to a golden-green effect in some locations.",
" Other nearby watercourses discharging to the North Sea include Cowie Water to the north."
],
[
"Strumica Fortress also known as the Czar's Towers is a ruined fortress in eastern Macedonia.",
" It overlooks the city of Strumica.",
" The fortress was built in the 5th century, although the site itself dates from the 1st century BC."
],
[
"Cowie Castle is a ruined fortress in Aberdeenshire, Scotland.",
" The site lies at the northern end of Stonehaven on the North Sea coast.",
" To the immediate south is the Cowie Bridge crossing of the Cowie Water.",
" Evidence of prehistoric man exists in the vicinity dating to the Iron Age in the form of ring cairns."
],
[
"Cowie Bridge is a roadway bridge across the Cowie Water in Stonehaven, Scotland near the river's mouth at the North Sea.",
" This construction is a listed historical structure in Aberdeenshire.",
" Historically the area in the vicinity of the Cowie Bridge site has been an old fishing village known as Cowie Village.",
" Between the Cowie Bridge and the North Sea, a new pedestrian bridge is planned, which will also support a new pipeline structure.",
" The site of Cowie Bridge is approximately the point of the southern terminus of the Causey Mounth trackway, which was the only available medieval route crossing the coastal Grampian Mountains northerly by way of Muchalls Castle and Gillybrands."
],
[
"Allardice Castle (also spelled Allardyce) is a sixteenth-century manor house in Kincardineshire, Scotland.",
" This monument is occupied by the Cowie family and is approximately 1.5 kilometres northwest of the town of Inverbervie.",
" The Bervie Water flows around Allardice Castle on both sides.",
" Allardice may be viewed as one of a chain of coastal castles; to the north are Dunnottar Castle (ruined), Fetteresso Castle, Cowie Castle (ruined) and Muchalls Castle.",
" The castle is a category A listed building."
],
[
"Koshoy Korgon or Qoshoy Qorgon (Kyrgyz: Кошой Коргон ] ) is a ruined fortress of uncertain date located in At-Bashy District, Kyrgyzstan.",
" The structure, which consists of walls made of mud enclosing a large area and is identified as a korgon (\"fortress\", not to be confused with a kurgan), is immediately to the southeast of Kara-Suu village, and a little ways west of At-Bashy village.",
" It is named after Qoshoy baatyr, one of Manas's generals, who is thought to have been a catalyst for its construction.",
" There is an on-site museum for tourists that is rarely open."
],
[
"Burn of Monboys is a stream that rises in the Mounth, or eastern range of the Grampian Mountains, northwest of Stonehaven and south of Netherley, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.",
" Monboys Burn is a tributary to the Cowie Water."
],
[
"The Cowie Water (Scottish Gaelic: \"Uisge Chollaidh\" ) is a river rising in the Grampian Mountains in Aberdeenshire, Scotland that discharges to the North Sea in the northern part of Stonehaven.",
" south of the ruined Cowie Castle.",
" Tributaries of the Cowie Water include the Burn of Monboys, which drains the area to the north, in which the archaeological site Raedykes Roman Camp is situated; and Cowton Burn."
],
[
"Rickarton House is a 19th-century country house in Kincardineshire, Scotland.",
" It lies approximately three and a half miles northwest of Stonehaven in the former county of Kincardineshire.",
" The house is situated on the north banks of the Cowie Water slightly upstream of the confluence with Cowton Burn.",
" Rickarton is a category B listed building.",
" Rickarton House was constructed in the first decade of the 19th century for William Rickart Hepburn.",
" He commissioned the City Architect of Aberdeen, John Smith, to undertake the work."
],
[
"ǁKhauxaǃnas (Khoekhoegowab: \"passively defend people from an enemy\", Afrikaans / Dutch name Schans Vlakte: \"sconce valley\") is an uninhabited village with an ancient ruined fortress in south-eastern Namibia, east of the Great Karas Mountains.",
" It is the oldest systematically designed and built structure in Namibia, pre-dating all buildings erected by Europeans.",
" Built at the end of the 18th century, most likely between 1796 and 1798 by Klaas Afrikaner and his two sons Jager and Titus, ǁKhauxaǃnas served as a hidden retreat and a fortress to fend off possible pursuits by Cape authorities.",
" The Orlam Afrikaner tribe left the place in the 1820s but it continued to be inhabited by the Veldschoendragers (ǁHawoben) tribe until the mid-19th century."
]
]
}
|
5add8b3c5542997545bbbd71
|
What triggered both the 2016 Minneapolis shooting and the unlikely outcome of the 2016 US presidential election?
|
larger rise of Islamophobia
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"2016 Minneapolis shooting",
"2016 Minneapolis shooting",
"United States presidential election, 2016",
"United States presidential election, 2016"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alt-right",
"Inverse gambler's fallacy",
"Rob Goldstone",
"United States presidential election, 2016",
"Reliable Sources",
"Mike Cernovich",
"Veterans for Bernie Sanders",
"Lady Miss Kier",
"United States presidential election, 1964",
"2016 Minneapolis shooting"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The alt-right, or alternative right, is a loosely defined group of people with far-right ideologies who reject mainstream conservatism in favor of white nationalism.",
" White supremacist Richard Spencer initially promoted the term in 2010 in reference to a movement centered on white nationalism, and did so according to the \"Associated Press\" to disguise overt racism, white supremacism, neo-fascism, and neo-Nazism.",
" The term drew considerable media attention and controversy during and after the 2016 US presidential election."
],
[
"The inverse gambler's fallacy, named by philosopher Ian Hacking, is a formal fallacy of Bayesian inference which is an inverse of the better known gambler's fallacy.",
" It is the fallacy of concluding, on the basis of an unlikely outcome of a random process, that the process is likely to have occurred many times before.",
" For example, if one observes a pair of fair dice being rolled and turning up double sixes, it is wrong to suppose that this lends any support to the hypothesis that the dice have been rolled many times before.",
" We can see this from the Bayesian update rule: letting \"U\" denote the unlikely outcome of the random process and \"M\" the proposition that the process has occurred many times before, we have"
],
[
"Robert Goldstone (born 3 December 1960) is an English publicist and former tabloid journalist, who gained international visibility through his activities in the 2016 US Presidential election."
],
[
"The United States presidential election of 2016 was the 58th quadrennial American presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 8, 2016.",
" In a surprise victory, the Republican ticket of businessman Donald Trump and Indiana Governor Mike Pence defeated the Democratic ticket of former First Lady, U.S. Senator of New York and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and U.S. Senator from Virginia Tim Kaine.",
" Trump took office as the 45th President, and Pence as the 48th Vice President, on January 20, 2017.",
" Concurrent with the presidential election, Senate, House, and many gubernatorial and state and local elections were also held on November 8."
],
[
"Reliable Sources is a Sunday morning talk show on the cable/satellite news network CNN that focuses on analysis of the American news media, currently hosted by Brian Stelter.",
" The show is broadcast from 11:00 am to noon ET, from CNN's Time Warner Center studios in New York City.",
" The show is also broadcast around the world by CNN International.",
" It was initially created to cover the media's coverage of the Persian Gulf War, but has since also covered the media's coverage of the Valerie Plame affair, the Iraq War, the outing of Mark Felt as Deep Throat, and many other events and internal media stories.",
" More recently, it has focused on coverage of the 2016 U.S. Presidential election, and the subsequent presidential transition and Presidency of Donald Trump, the fake news epidemic, as well as the alleged Russian interference in the 2016 US presidential election, among several other topics."
],
[
"Mike Cernovich (born November 17, 1977) is an American alt-right social media personality, writer, and conspiracy theorist.",
" He describes himself as \"new right\" and an \"American nationalist\".",
" Cernovich's website \"Danger & Play\" started in 2012 and was originally known mainly for its content on men's empowerment.",
" During the 2016 US presidential election campaign, it evolved into a largely pro-Donald Trump and anti-Hillary Clinton political blog."
],
[
"Veterans for Bernie Sanders (also known as Vets for Bernie) was the first ever national grassroots association of military veterans to organize on behalf of a Presidential candidate, namely Bernie Sanders during the Bernie Sanders presidential campaign, 2016.",
" Vets for Bernie, independent from the official campaign and largely organized via social media, grew to more than 50,000 military members, and over 100,000 followers on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.",
" Founded by veterans of the Iraq war and Afghanistan war, Vets for Bernie became a key organizing force for progressives and military voters during the 2016 US Presidential campaign.",
" With ranks of combat veterans, the group became widely known for its backing of the Vermont Senator who once protested against the Vietnam war."
],
[
"Kierin Magenta Kirby (born August 15, 1963), better known as Lady Miss Kier, is an American singer, DJ and fashion icon.",
" She is notable as having been the vocalist for the now defunct Deee-Lite.",
" This was followed by a career as an international DJ and a songwriting solo career.",
" She supported Green Party candidate Jill Stein in the 2016 US Presidential election."
],
[
"The United States presidential election of 1964 was the 45th quadrennial presidential election.",
" It was held on Tuesday, November 3, 1964.",
" Democratic candidate and incumbent President Lyndon B. Johnson had come to office less than a year earlier following the assassination of his predecessor John F. Kennedy.",
" Johnson, who had successfully associated himself with Kennedy’s popularity, won 61.1% of the popular vote, the highest win by a candidate since James Monroe’s re-election in 1820.",
" It was the most lopsided US presidential election in terms of popular votes, and the tenth-most lopsided presidential election in the history of the United States in terms of electoral votes.",
" No candidate for president since has equalled or surpassed Johnson’s percentage of the popular vote, and since 1820, only Abraham Lincoln in 1864, Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1936, Richard Nixon in 1972 and Ronald Reagan in 1980 and 1984 have won by a greater electoral vote margin."
],
[
"The 2016 Minneapolis shooting took place on June 29, 2016 in Minneapolis, Minnesota when a man named Anthony Sawina shot at five Somali-Americans, wounding two of them.",
" Witnesses later recounted that Sawina shouted anti-Muslim expletives and claimed he was \"going to kill [them] all.\"",
" The attack was condemned by civil rights groups as part of a larger rise of Islamophobia in the United States leading up the 2016 presidential election."
]
]
}
|
5a8ac21255429930ff3c0e18
|
Are Real Simple and Bust both names of women's interest and lifestyle magazines?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Real Simple",
"Bust (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sarah Kate Ellis",
"Real Simple",
"VIVmag",
"New York Dog",
"Susan Lark",
"Time Inc.",
"Bust (magazine)",
"Gold Coast (magazine)",
"Southern Progress Corporation",
"Mark L. Stewart"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sarah Kate Ellis (born November 27, 1971) is an American media executive, most widely known for launching and turning around media brands within magazines such as \"New York\", \"InStyle\", \"Real Simple\", and \"Vogue\"."
],
[
"Real Simple is a monthly women's interest magazine launched by Time Inc. in 2000.",
" The magazine features articles and information related to homekeeping, childcare, cooking and emotional wellbeing.",
" The magazine is distinguished by its clean, uncluttered style of layout and photos.",
" Out of the 7.6 million readers, 90% are women.",
" Headquartered in New York City, the magazine is currently edited by Sarah Collins, who began serving as interim editor-in-chief in September 2016 after the departure of previous editor Kristin van Ogtrop."
],
[
"VIVmag is one of the earliest exclusively digital, interactive women's lifestyle magazines.",
" Launched in 2006 and backed by Canadian industrialist David Harrison Gilmour (the founder of FIJI Water LLC), the bimonthly magazine is distributed by Zinio Systems, Inc.",
" The first issue appeared in January-February 2007.",
" There is no print version.",
" The paperless title can be viewed in most browsers or downloaded to your computer and read via the Zinio Reader.",
" The magazine is based in Thousand Oaks, California."
],
[
"New York Dog was an unsuccessful lifestyle magazine for animal lovers based upon women's fashion and lifestyle magazines but instead featuring dogs, owned by Michael O'Doherty and John Ryan.",
" Before its collapse the magazine was lauded by respected international publications such as \"The New York Times\".",
" It was based in New York City and intended to sit alongside \"Vogue\" and \"Cosmopolitan\".",
" Gatsby Publishing was the owner of \"New York Dog\" began publishing in September 2004.",
" The frequency of publication was anticipated to be a ninety-six page glossy every two months.",
" Design and production took place at Michael O'Doherty's VIP offices in Dublin, whilst content and advertising was sought in Manhattan.",
" The magazine had a sister publication, \"The Hollywood Dog\".",
" The last issue of \"New York Dog\" was published in April 2007."
],
[
"Susan Lark is a medical doctor.",
" She obtained her education from Northwestern Medical School, and has served as one of the clinical faculty members at Stanford University.",
" At Stanford, Lark taught In the department of family and community medicine.",
" As of now Lark works in the field of women’s health and preventive medicine.",
" Lark is the founder and director of the Menopause Self Help Center located in Los Altos, California.",
" She is well known for her innovative approaches to menopause and hormone management as well as her views on holistic women’s health.",
" Her holistic approaches focus on hormone balance to assist in the prevention of different physical and emotional health conditions.",
" She believes that maintaining a slightly alkaline body pH while ultimately lead to optimal health especially in the prevention of diseases such as, osteoporosis.",
" Dr. Susan Lark has currently innovated and developed different types of nutritional supplements and all natural products in the field of women’s health and hormonal balance.",
" Her products were invented to allow women to achieve hormone balance without having to utilize conventional hormone replacement therapies.",
" According to Healthy Directions, “she is also a distinguished clinician, lecturer, and author of 13 best-selling books on women’s health, including Chemistry of Success and the cookbook Eat Papayas Naked, as well as a series of self-help books on women’s health topics like hot flashes, PMS, anxiety, and chronic fatigue.",
" Her most recent book is Hormone Revolution, written with Kimberly S. Day.",
" She has also been featured in many publications, including Real Simple, Reader’s Digest, Better Homes & Gardens, New Woman, Family Circle, Shape, The New York Times, and The San Francisco Chronicle."
],
[
"Time Inc. is a multinational mass media corporation founded on November 28, 1922 by Henry Luce and Briton Hadden and based in New York City.",
" It owns and publishes over 100 magazine brands, most notably its flagship \"Time\".",
" Other magazines include \"Sports Illustrated\", \"Travel + Leisure\", \"Food & Wine\", \"Fortune\", \"People\", \"InStyle\", \"Life\", \"Golf Magazine\", \"Southern Living\", \"Essence\", \"Real Simple\", and \"Entertainment Weekly\".",
" It also has subsidiaries which it co-operates with the UK magazine house Time Inc.",
" UK, whose major titles include \"What's on TV\", \"NME\", \"Country Life\", and \"Wallpaper\".",
" Time Inc. also co-operates over 60 websites and digital-only titles including \"MyRecipes\", \"TheSnug\", HelloGiggles, and \"MIMI\"."
],
[
"BUST is a women's lifestyle magazine that is published six times a year.",
" The magazine is published by Debbie Stoller and Laurie Henzel."
],
[
"Gold Coast magazine is a luxury lifestyle magazine covering the Fort Lauderdale area.",
" It is one of six luxury lifestyle magazines published by Gulfstream Media Group.",
" Gold Coast, which is published nine times a year, is Gulfstream Media Group’s flagship publication.",
" The magazine covers a range of topics including politics, business, philanthropy, food, fashion, health, beauty and lifestyle in the city of Fort Lauderdale."
],
[
"Southern Progress Corporation, based in Birmingham, Alabama, is a publisher of lifestyle magazines and books.",
" The company publishes such magazines as \"Southern Living\", \"Cooking Light\", \"Health\", \"Coastal Living\" and \"Sunset\".",
" At the end of 2012, its magazines have a combined readership of about 8 million.",
" The company employs more than 700 people at headquarters in Birmingham, Alabama."
],
[
"Mark L Stewart is an American writer and editor of magazines, books and web sites.",
" He is best known for his books on sports, history and popular culture.",
" Stewart was born on July 7, 1960 in New York City.",
" He has published over 250 books, written nearly 1,500 athlete profiles in the print and electronic realm, and developed marketing and public relations materials for clients ranging from Denny's and Pizza Hut to Dick's Sporting Goods and Major League Soccer.",
" Stewart is the managing editor of Edge Magazine and Radius Magazine, New Jersey lifestyle magazines with a combined annual circulation of 600,000 copies.",
" Stewart is a principal of JockBio.com, a popular sports information site that posts full-length athlete biographies, and The Big Pitch television show on Fox Business Network."
]
]
}
|
5ae5418e55429908b63265bb
|
In what year was the man who introduced the Healthcare Quality Improvement Act of 1986 born?
|
1949
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Healthcare Quality Improvement Act",
"Ron Wyden"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ron Wyden",
"Healthcare Quality Improvement Act",
"Physician Quality Reporting System",
"United States Grain Standards Act of 1916",
"Environmental Quality Improvement Act",
"Healthcare Quality Improvement Partnership",
"Clinical nurse leader",
"National Quality Forum",
"Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act",
"Journal for Healthcare Quality"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ronald Lee Wyden (born May 3, 1949) is the senior United States Senator for Oregon, serving since 1996, and a member of the Democratic Party.",
" He previously served in the United States House of Representatives from 1981 to 1996.",
" He is the current dean of Oregon's Congressional Delegation."
],
[
"The Healthcare Quality Improvement Act of 1986 (HCQIA) was introduced by Congressman Ron Wyden from Oregon.",
" (Title 42 of the United States Code, Sections 11101 - 11152)"
],
[
"The Physician Quality Reporting System (PQRS), formerly known as the Physician Quality Reporting Initiative (PQRI), is a health care quality improvement incentive program initiated by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) in the United States in 2006.",
" It is an example of a \"pay for performance\" program which rewards providers financially for reporting healthcare quality data to CMS."
],
[
"The United States Grain Standards Act (USGSA) of 1916(P.L. 64-190), as amended (7 U.S.C. 71 et seq.), authorizes the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration to establish official marketing standards (not health and safety standards) for grains and oilseeds, and requires that exported grains and oilseeds be officially weighed and inspected.",
" Domestically marketed grain and oilseeds may be, but are not required to be, officially inspected.",
" Export inspections are carried out by federal inspectors or by federally supervised state inspection agencies, called delegated official inspection agencies.",
" Official inspections of domestically traded grain is done by federally supervised state agencies and private companies, called designated official inspection agencies.",
" Typically, marketing standards describe the physical characteristics (such as weight, damaged kernels, foreign material, shrunken and broken kernels, and defects) of the commodity and serve as contract language to facilitate marketing.",
" Official weighing and inspection is paid for on a fee-for service basis, not with federal funds.",
" Major changes to the law were adopted in the USGSA Amendments of 1968, the USGSA of 1976 (P.L. 94-582), and the Grain Quality Improvement Act of 1986 (P.L. 99-641)."
],
[
"The Environmental Quality Improvement Act of 1970 is a United States environmental law which was passed to work in conjunction with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA).",
" One of the two major purposes of the Act was to authorize the creation of an Office of Environmental Quality to provide the professional and administrative staff needed for the Council on Environmental Quality.",
" The second major purpose was to \"assure that each Federal department and agency conducting or supporting public works activities which affect the environment shall implement the policies under existing law\".",
" To accomplish these purposes, the act gave more responsibilities to the Chairman of the Council on Environmental Quality in his new role as Director of the Office of Environmental Quality."
],
[
"The Healthcare Quality Improvement Partnership (HQIP) was established in April 2008 to promote quality in UK health services, by increasing the impact that clinical audit has on healthcare quality in England and Wales.",
" It is led by a consortium of the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges, Royal College of Nursing and National Voices."
],
[
"Clinical Nurse Leader (CNL) is a relatively new nursing role that was developed in the United States to prepare highly skilled nurses focused on the improvement of quality and safety outcomes for patients or patient populations.",
" The CNL is a registered nurse, with a Master of Science in Nursing who has completed advanced nursing coursework, including classes in pathophysiology, clinical assessment, finance management, epidemiology, healthcare systems leadership, clinical informatics, and pharmacology.",
" CNLs are healthcare systems specialists that oversee patient care coordination, assess health risks, develop quality improvement strategies, facilitate team communication, and implement evidence-based solutions at the unit (microsystem) level.",
" CNLs often work with clinical nurse specialists to help plan and coordinate complex patient care."
],
[
"National Quality Forum (NQF) is a United States-based non-profit membership organization that promotes patient protections and healthcare quality through measurement and public reporting.",
" It was established in 1999 based on recommendations by the President's Advisory Commission on Consumer Protection and Quality in the Health Care Industry.",
" NQF’s membership comprises over 400 organizations, representing consumers, health plans, medical professionals, employers, government and other public health agencies, pharmaceutical and medical device companies, and other quality improvement organizations.NQF has helped develop guidelines on palliative care."
],
[
"The Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2005 (PSQIA): Pub.L.",
" 109–41 , 42 U.S.C. ch.",
" 6A subch.",
" VII part C, established a system of patient safety organizations and a national patient safety database.",
" To encourage reporting and broad discussion of adverse events, near misses, and dangerous conditions, it also established privilege and confidentiality protections for Patient Safety Work Product (as defined in the act).",
" The PSQIA was introduced by Sen. Jim Jeffords [I-VT].",
" It passed in the Senate July 21, 2005 by unanimous consent, and passed the House of Representatives on July 27, 2005 with 428 Ayes, 3 Nays, and 2 Present/Not Voting."
],
[
"The Journal for Healthcare Quality is a bimonthly peer-reviewed healthcare journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the National Association for Healthcare Quality."
]
]
}
|
5abcfff5554299114383a1c5
|
Which rock band was formed first, The Rockfords or Radio Iodine?
|
Radio Iodine
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Rockfords",
"Radio Iodine",
"Radio Iodine",
"Radio Iodine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Films of Colour",
"Joe Lynn Turner",
"Mathien",
"Los (band)",
"Steve Miller Band",
"Orange Island",
"The Hunger (band)",
"The Rockfords",
"Concrete Injection",
"Radio Iodine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Films of Colour are an English alternative rock band, formed in 2008 at the Academy of Contemporary Music in Guildford, Essex, England.",
" They originally started gigging under the name of Spires but as there were other bands already established by this name, they later changed their name to Films of Colour.",
" After seeing them at their second gig, they were taken under the wing of Phil Catchpole (Relentless Records) where he developed their sound and put them in the studio and finally on tour with Cage the Elephant.",
" Paul Carey joined the band as a Co-Manager in 2009, but when Phil Catchpole left in 2010, Paul Carey continued on and took command as their sole manager.",
" On 4 October 2010, the band released their first single \"Actions\" with the B-side \"Circles\" (both produced/mixed by Duncan \"Pixie\" Mills (Florence and the Machine).",
" The single was released digitally and on limited edition 7\" Vinyl by Fierce Panda’s sister label – Label Fandango.",
" The band's sound were compared to acts such as Radiohead, Muse, Coldplay, early Bloc Party and Swedish act – Miike Snow.",
" Simon Williams, head of Fierce panda described the band \"as the best band he's signed since Radiohead and Coldplay\".",
" Picked up as The Guardian’s New Band of the Day, Best of Myspace Winners, The Independent newspaper’s Barometer: One to Watch and Steve Lamacq’s Favourite New Band.",
" There was radio support from 6 Music, Absolute Radio, BBC Radio 2 as well as holding the number 1 spot for two weeks on Amazing Radio"
],
[
"Joe Lynn Turner (born Joseph Arthur Mark Linquito, August 2, 1951) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, and producer.",
" He is known for his work in the hard rock bands Rainbow and Deep Purple.",
" During his career, Turner fronted and played guitar with pop rock band Fandango in the late 1970s; and in the early 80s, he became a member of Rainbow, fronting the band and writing songs with guitarist, Ritchie Blackmore and bassist, and producer, Roger Glover.",
" After Rainbow had disbanded (the first time) in March 1984, he pursued a solo career, released one album, Rescue You, and then later did session work, singing background vocals for the likes of Billy Joel, Cher, and Michael Bolton.",
" On the advice of Bolton, Turner began recording jingles for radio and television.",
" Other songs he had composed or through collaboration with songwriters like Desmond Child and Jack Ponti were being recorded and released by international recording artists Jimmy Barnes, Lee Aaron, and Bonfire.",
" Turner had a short-lived association with neoclassical metal guitarist Yngwie Malmsteen and then Deep Purple.",
" From the mid-1990s, he resumed his solo career, releasing an additional nine studio and two live recordings.",
" Turner did other session work, appearing as lead vocalist on tribute albums and working on projects involving various musical groups including progressive rock band Mother's Army; Bulgarian hard rock band Brazen Abbot; funk rock duo Hughes Turner Project; and classic rock/ progressive rock band Rated X.",
" In 2006, Frontiers Records approached Turner to become involved with the AOR side project Sunstorm.",
" By 2016, four albums under the Sunstorm name had been released.",
" That same year, Turner released \"The Sessions\" via Cleopatra Records featuring a veritable who's who of classic rock royalty as guest musicians, before resuming his seemingly constant touring schedule back in Europe"
],
[
"Mathien is a Midwestern funk rock band named after lead singer and guitarist Chris Mathien.",
" Chris wrote, produced, and played all the parts on his first album \"Head, Heart & Hands\" (2007).",
" To form a live band Chris met with bassist Mike Schiff and drummer Aaron Bouslog and formed the group in Carbondale, Illinois, at Southern Illinois University.",
" They would later be joined by keyboardist George Jackson after relocating to Chicago, Illinois.",
" Lee England Jr. on violin was also added as a guest for the recording of the album \"Hello, Again\" (2009).",
" The band played a packed House of Blues in Chicago to kick off the album and tour.",
" With songs like \"Little Richard\", \"Dirt That I Do\",\"Goodbye\", \"Remember\" and \"We Don't Need to Make Love, to Know That We've Got it\" the band had built a strong fan base and played shows on a 2009–2010 tour.",
" 2011 brought some changes with the band for the recording of \"The Night I was an Alpha Male\" (2011).",
" George Jackson was out and Peter Wilkins joined the band on keyboards.",
" They kicked off with an album release party at House of Blues again and toured in the Midwest.",
" The band also broke into college radio playlists across the country; radio support came from North Central College WONC-FM in Naperville IL and Findlay College WLFC-FM in Findley, Ohio, and many others.",
" The title track received heavy air play plus songs like \"Jamie's Son\", \"Betaman\", \"Rub It In\", \"The Hold\" and the huge crowd favorite \"Lettuce Head\".",
" 2012 the band changed drummers and welcomed Omar Jahwar to the band, Mathien began a midwest tour during 2012 building a fan base at every show they played.",
" Later that year Chris Mathien was on WONC-FM's Local Chaos radio show and said the band will be recording a new album for release in 2013."
],
[
"Los was a British indie rock band, formed and based in Surrey.",
" As of 2008, the band comprises Helen Sargent (vocals and synth), Daniel Hale (drums) and Chris Hamilton (guitars).",
" Their distinctive sound had been described as a mixture of rock, punk, blues and grunge, citing influences such as Jeff Buckley, Led Zeppelin, Nirvana and Nina Simone.",
" The band have toured the UK and released two singles in 2008.",
" They toured the UK four more times in 2009 before recording their debut five track E.P 'Whale' released in late 2009, which was play listed on BBC Radio 6 Music and XFM Radio and achieved 9/10 in the November 2009 issue of Rocksound Magazine.",
" BBC Radio 6 Music's Tom Robinson described 'Ba Ba Ba' as 'Quite Brilliant' on his Twitter page before inviting the band in for a live radio interview.",
" The band changed their name to That Mouth in May 2011 after clashes on iTunes with an American rapper going by the same name.",
" It was officially announced on 25 September 2011 that after the release of their full length debut album 'Sometimes I feel like I've lost my soul' on limited edition 12\" vinyl on 10 October 2011, the band would be parting ways to pursue other musical projects."
],
[
"The Steve Miller Band is an American rock band formed in 1966 in San Francisco, California.",
" The band is led by Steve Miller on guitar and lead vocals.",
" It is best known today for a string of (mainly) mid-1970s hit singles that are staples of classic rock radio, as well as several earlier acid rock albums.",
" Miller left his first band to move to San Francisco and form the Steve Miller Blues Band.",
" Shortly after Harvey Kornspan negotiated the band’s landmark contract with Capitol Records in 1967, the band shortened its name to the Steve Miller Band.",
" In February 1968, the band recorded its debut album, \"Children of the Future\".",
" It went on to produce the albums \"Sailor\", \"Brave New World\", \"Your Saving Grace\", \"Number 5\", \"Rock Love\" and more.",
" The band's \"Greatest Hits 1974–78\", released in 1978, sold over 13 million copies.",
" The band continued to produce more albums and in 2014 toured with the rock band Journey.",
" In 2016, Steve Miller was inducted as a solo artist in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Orange Island was a rock band based out of the town Clinton, Massachusetts.",
" Orange Island formed in 1996 when cousins Charles Young and Brendan Dickhaut started writing music together and had David Chouinard playing bass guitar.",
" After writing songs together they asked their friend David Gorman to sing for the group.",
" Orange Island wrote and recorded several demos before being signed to the Boston-based record label Iodine Recordings in 2000. \"",
"The Shape of Calling\" was Orange Island's debut album and shortly after its release the band started touring the US with many well known bands including Brand New, The Movielife, Breaking Pangaea, Kill Verona and others.",
" in 2002 Orange Island released their follow-up full length titled \"Everything You Thought You Knew\".",
" This album dealt with themes related to struggling with alcoholism and losing a close friend."
],
[
"The Hunger is an industrial rock band from Houston, Texas formed by brothers Jeff and Thomas Wilson along with Brian Albritton.",
" During the initial year of putting the band together and working on new material the band wrote and independently released the single, \"Shock\" in 1991 which rose to the top of the dance charts.",
" Industrial dance music ruled the charts in Europe along with strong ties to Chicago, Wax Trax Records, and Houston.",
" Subsequent releases of \"Cut the Skin\" and \"Shoot to Kill\" gained national exposure on the dance charts and club scene.",
" \"Never Again\" was self-released as a radio single and quickly rose to the top of Houston Radio Station's 93Q and 96.5 attracting the attention of independent record label Alpha International.",
" Stephen Bogle produced the single of \"Never Again\".",
" The band wrote and produced the album \"Leave Me Alone\" but due to the bankruptcy of Alpha International the record sat idle.",
" It was released but there were no marketing efforts behind it.",
" After the release of the album, the band sought out drummer Max Schuldberg and they played their first concert as a foursome opening for Peter Murphy at Southern Star Amphitheater.",
" They played concerts in Texas as a foursome for two years.",
" Along with the three founders and newest member Max Schuldberg, the band added producer Stephen Bogle as guitarist to complete the line up.",
" The band recorded and produced \"Grip\" under their own start up label, Gut Records.",
" \"Grip\" went on to sell 15,000 units with the help of a crafty rework of Bad Company's \"Feel like Makin Love\".",
" Universal Records, at the time a brand new start up label, heard of the success of \"Grip\" and signed the band as their second artist ever.",
" \"Devil Thumbs a Ride\", the 3rd album, had already been recorded and mastered and was about to be manufactured for another self-release when Universal stepped in to sign the band and release the album as-is.",
" The Hunger had a hit song in 1996, \"Vanishing Cream\", from the \"Devil Thumbs a Ride\" CD, which received heavy airplay on rock stations and reached No. 4 on the Mainstream Rock charts.",
" After two years of constant touring, the band finally stopped to record their second release with Universal Records, \"Cinematic Superthug\".",
" After only moderate success with the single, \"Moderation\", the band asked to be and was granted a release from their contract from Universal Records.",
" Two songs, \"Shoot to Kill\", also from \"Devil Thumbs a Ride\", and \"If\", from \"Grip\", reached No. 42 on Billboard's Dance/Club Play chart.",
" The band has released six albums: two on Universal Records and four on independent labels. Former original drummer (1991-2003) Max Schuldberg (voted 2002's Best Drummer by the Houston Press Music Awards) parted with the band after the five albums in 2003 and moved to Los Angeles.",
" Former guitarist and two time Grammy Award nominee (remixer, for his work with D.J. Cubanito) Stephen Bogle now Produces artists in the Metal, Electronic, and Pop genres.",
" In late 2005 Stephen Bogle parted ways with the band, and Tim Huston was quickly picked up.",
" With having only a few practices with the band they headed on tour with Ten Years.",
" Tim Huston Stayed with the band from late '05 til 2013.",
" \"The lifestyle was just getting to overwhelming for me to handle\".",
" \"If I would have stayed, who knows what would have happened to me.",
" There was just no off button\".",
" In 2013, guitarist Raf Rivera joined the lineup, and the band is currently in the process of recording their first new material in over 8 years."
],
[
"The Rockfords were an American rock band formed in Seattle, Washington, in 1999 by Carrie Akre, Chris Friel, and Danny Newcomb of Goodness, Mike McCready of Pearl Jam, and Rick Friel of Jodie Watts.",
" The group served as a side project for its members, who had already tasted success with their respective bands."
],
[
"Concrete Injection (sometimes stylized as CI) is an American Rock band from Minneapolis, formed in 2012.",
" The band consists of Sota James (vocals), Dylan Cash (guitar), Baylen Pocket (bass), and Cutty (drums).",
" Their first radio single titled \"Devil's Crypt\" from their Die Anyways record stayed in rotation on the Top 20 chart on Active Radio on Music World Radio for 8 weeks in 2014, peaking at #12.",
" Their second single, titled \"Vulnerable Skin\" remained on the Music World Radio charts for 27 weeks, peaking at #4.",
"They also achieved the #1 band ranking on the Reverbnation metal/rock charts in the Midwest twice during 2014, 4 times in 2015, 5 times in 2016, and twice in 2017.",
" They were also a featured artist on V6 Radio and made the weekly top ten on the Highway Rock Radio 365 charts, reaching #7 in May, 2017."
],
[
"Radio Iodine was an alternative rock band from St. Louis, Missouri.",
" It was formed in 1993 as 9 Days Wonder by Tony Persyn and his wife, Ellen.",
" After another band threatened to sue over the name, the band changed its name to Radio Iodine.",
" It signed to Radioactive Records, which released a self-titled EP in 1996.",
" Radioactive Records chairman Gary Kurfirst moved the band to his new subsidiary label Radiouniverse, and the band's 1997 album \"Tiny Warnings\" was the label's inaugural release."
]
]
}
|
5ac12152554299012d1db69f
|
What is the area of the town that Church of St. Anne is located in (in Acres)?
|
887
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Church of St. Anne, Vilnius",
"Vilnius Old Town"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Church of St. Anne, Vilnius",
"Ste Anne des Lacs",
"St. Anne of the Sunset Church in San Francisco",
"Church of St. Ann",
"St. Anne School (Fair Lawn, New Jersey)",
"St. Anne's (PAT station)",
"Vilnius Old Town",
"St. Anne's College (Sri Lanka)",
"St. Anne Church (Berlin, New Hampshire)",
"St. Anne Chapel, Inagoj"
],
"sentences": [
[
"St. Anne's Church (Lithuanian: \"Šv.",
" Onos bažnyčia\" ) is a Roman Catholic church in Vilnius' Old Town, on the right bank of the Vilnia River.",
" It is a prominent example of both Flamboyant Gothic and Brick Gothic styles.",
" St. Anne's is a prominent landmark in the Old Town of Vilnius that enabled the district to be included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites.",
" And it is one of the most interesting examples of Gothic architecture in Lithuania."
],
[
"St. Anne des Lacs was a rural shrine built about 1920 by French-speaking Catholics on Lake St. Anne, a lake of about 15 acres, located about six miles east of Lake Wales, Florida and 1.5 miles south of S.R. 60.",
" It was built of stone, a rare and rarely used material in Florida.",
" The shrine included the church, and an elaborate set of statuary which made up the stations of the cross, and which were spread through the surrounding woods on a set of trails.",
" A statue of St. Anne stood in the lake itself on a raised stone platform, creating a very evocative scene."
],
[
"St. Anne of the Sunset Catholic Church in San Francisco is a parish of the Archdiocese of San Francisco in San Francisco, California.",
" St. Anne is one of four Sunset District Catholic churches and mainly caters to the Inner Sunset area near Golden Gate Park and the University of California, San Francisco hospital campus."
],
[
"The Church of St. Ann, Church of Saint Anne, St. Ann's Church, St. Anne's Church, St. Anne's Roman Catholic Church or variations may refer to:"
],
[
"St. Anne School, founded in 1949, is a private, parochial elementary school, grades pre-Kindergarten through eighth, located in Fair Lawn, New Jersey.",
" St. Anne's is of Roman Catholic denomination, and the school's district is the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark.",
" St. Anne School has been accredited by Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools and was last credited April 2007.",
" St. Anne School serves children of any race or ethnic background in the surrounding towns in Bergen County, New Jersey, such as Fair Lawn, Elmwood Park, Saddle Brook, Paterson, and others."
],
[
"St. Anne's is a station on the Port Authority of Allegheny County's light rail network, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania.",
" Unlike every other small, street level stop along the network, St. Anne's features a parking lot.",
" 130 spaces are available to commuters, and the station is also within walking distance of many area residences.",
" While most street level stops are named for the nearest intersecting road, this station bears the name of St. Anne's Catholic School, from which the Port Authority leases the parking facility."
],
[
"The Old Town of Vilnius (Lithuanian: \"Vilniaus senamiestis\" , Polish: \"Stare Miasto w Wilnie\" , Belarusian: Стары горад Вільні , Russian: Старый город в Вильнe ), one of the largest surviving medieval old towns in Northern Europe, has an area of 3.59 square kilometres (887 acres).",
" It encompasses 74 quarters, with 70 streets and lanes numbering 1487 buildings with a total floor area of 1,497,000 square meters.",
" The oldest part of the Lithuanian capital of Vilnius, it has developed over the course of many centuries, and has been shaped by the city's history and a constantly changing cultural influence.",
" It is a place where some of Europe's greatest architectural stylesgothic, renaissance, baroque and neoclassicalstand side by side and complement each other."
],
[
"St. Anne's College (also referred to as St. Anne's College Kurunegala, Kurunegala St.Anne's, or simply as St. Anne's ) is a Catholic boys' school located in Kurunegala, Sri Lanka.",
" Started by Rev. Bro.",
" Hugh Ferrington in 1867.",
" Students of St. Anne's College are known as \"Annites\"."
],
[
"St. Anne Church is a historic church at 58 Church Street in Berlin, New Hampshire, United States.",
" It is the church for Good Shepherd Parish within the Roman Catholic Diocese of Manchester.",
" St. Anne Parish was founded in 1867, and was Berlin's first Roman Catholic congregation.",
" It was merged with Guardian Angel Parish, St. Joseph Parish, and St. Kieran Parish in 2000 to form Good Shepherd Parish.",
" Its building, constructed in 1900, is an important local example of Romanesque architecture, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979."
],
[
"The St. Anne Chapel (French: \"Chapelle Saint-Anne d'Inagoj\" ) or the Church of St. Anne and also written as Inagod Chapel, is a Roman Catholic religious building in the town of Inagod in Lifou in the Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia, a dependent territory of France in Oceania."
]
]
}
|
5ab2c51d55429916697740b2
|
What city is the political capital of the country in which Katiola Department is found?
|
Yamoussoukro
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Katiola Department",
"Ivory Coast"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ndé",
"Kanagonon",
"Ivory Coast",
"Yamoussoukro Department",
"Logbonou",
"Katiola",
"Political capital",
"Timbé",
"Fronan",
"Katiola Department"
],
"sentences": [
[
"NDE is one of the 58 divisions found in Cameroon.",
" It is located in the western region of the Country, about 150km from Douala the economic capital and about 265 km from Yaoundé the political capital.",
" Its estimated population is 200,000.",
" There are two meanings that are attached to the acronym NDE.",
" The first and most popular is Nobility, Dignity, Elegance.",
" The second meaning is New, Deal, Economy.",
" Bangangte has been the headquarter of the NDE division since June 14, 1961.",
" Medumba is the most common language spoken in this region.",
" Its kingdoms include; Bangangte, Bangoulap, Balengou, Bazou, Bakong, Bamena, Tonga (Badounga), Bahouoc, Bangang-Fokam, Bawock, Bangoua, Batchingou, Bamaha and Bagnoun.",
" The main Religious belief is Christianity, with the two main denominations being Catholics and Protestant.",
" Its climate ranges between 14- 22 Celsius at night and between 24-30 Celsius."
],
[
"Kanagonon is a village in central Ivory Coast.",
" It is in the sub-prefecture of Fronan, Katiola Department, Hambol Region, Vallée du Bandama District."
],
[
"Ivory Coast ( ) or Côte d'Ivoire ( ; ] ), officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire (French: \"République de Côte d'Ivoire\" ), is a country located in West Africa.",
" Ivory Coast's political capital is Yamoussoukro, and its economic capital and largest city is the port city of Abidjan.",
" Its bordering countries are Guinea and Liberia in the west, Burkina Faso and Mali in the north, and Ghana in the east.",
" The Gulf of Guinea (Atlantic Ocean) is located south of Ivory Coast."
],
[
"Yamoussoukro Department is a department of Ivory Coast.",
" The department houses the political capital of Ivory Coast, Yamoussoukro, and is one of two departments in the Yamoussoukro Autonomous District."
],
[
"Logbonou (also spelled Lougbonou) is a village in central Ivory Coast.",
" It is in the sub-prefecture of Katiola, Katiola Department, Hambol Region, Vallée du Bandama District."
],
[
"Katiola is a town in central Ivory Coast.",
" It is a sub-prefecture of and the seat of Katiola Department.",
" It is also a commune and the seat of Hambol Region in Vallée du Bandama District."
],
[
"Political capital refers to the trust, goodwill, and influence a politician has with the public and other political figures.",
" This goodwill is a type of invisible currency that politicians can use to mobilize the voting public or spend on policy reform.",
" Some thinkers distinguish between reputational and representative political capital.",
" Reputational capital refers to a politician’s credibility and reliability.",
" This form of capital is accumulated by maintaining consistent policy positions and ideological views.",
" Representative capital refers to a politician’s influence in policy-setting.",
" This form of capital is accumulated through experience, seniority, and serving in leadership positions.",
" Thus, political capital—reputational and representative—is the product of relationships between opinion (public impressions), policy (legislative rewards/penalties), and political judgement (prudent decision-making)."
],
[
"Timbé (also spelled Tinbé) is a town in central Ivory Coast.",
" It is a sub-prefecture of Katiola Department in Hambol Region, Vallée du Bandama District."
],
[
"Fronan is a town in central Ivory Coast.",
" It is a sub-prefecture and commune of Katiola Department in Hambol Region, Vallée du Bandama District."
],
[
"Katiola Department is a department of Hambol Region in Vallée du Bandama District, Ivory Coast.",
" In 2014, its population was 106,905 and its seat is the settlement of Katiola.",
" The sub-prefectures of the department are Fronan, Katiola, and Timbé."
]
]
}
|
5ae214aa554299495565d9ec
|
Sugauli is a city and a notified area in East Champaran district of Bihar, it is the setting for which short story in the 1894 anthology "The Jungle Book" by Rudyard Kipling about the adventures of a valiant young mongoose?
|
Rikki-Tikki-Tavi
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sugauli",
"Rikki-Tikki-Tavi"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Siswa, East Champaran",
"Sugauli",
"Ramnagar, West Champaran",
"Mehsi",
"Areraj",
"Rikki-Tikki-Tavi",
"Dhaka, East Champaran",
"Motihari",
"Lauthaha",
"Champaran"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Siswa is a village and a notified area in the district of East Champaran in the state of Bihar, India.",
" Siswa is divided into two Panchayat which are Siswa-pashchmi (West-Siswa) and Siswa-Pusvi (East-Siswa).",
" It comes under Banjariya block and Motihari subdivision.",
" In the last 10–15 years Dhaka emerged as the market place for its nearby area.",
" The population was 23,136 at the 2011 Indian census."
],
[
"Sugauli is a city and a notified area in East Champaran district of Bihar.",
" It is the setting for Rudyard Kipling's story \"Rikki-Tikki-Tavi\" (spelled as \"Segowlee\" in said story), and the place where a treaty was signed with Nepal in 1816."
],
[
"Ramnagar is a town and a notified area in Pashchim Champaran district in the Indian state of Bihar.",
" Ramnagar is situated on the border of India-Nepal and Bihar - Uttar Pradesh."
],
[
"Mehsi is a small town located in East Champaran district of Bihar state, India.",
" Mehsi is an entry point of East Champaran when traveling from Patna, Muzaffarpur to Raxaul, connected both by railway and roadway.",
" There are many button factories, a small scale industry, although most of the people depend upon agriculture and commerce."
],
[
"Areraj is a town and a notified area in East Champaran district in the state of Bihar, India."
],
[
"\"Rikki-Tikki-Tavi\" is a short story in the 1894 anthology \"The Jungle Book\" by Rudyard Kipling about the adventures of a valiant young mongoose."
],
[
"Dhaka is a town and a notified area in the district of East Champaran in the state of Bihar, India.",
"Dhaka is Nagar Panchayat that is divided into 20 wards.",
" It comes under Sikrahana subdividison.",
" In the last 10-15 years Dhaka emerged as the market place for its nearby area.it is very close to border of Nepal .",
" Here people of all religion lives here but this is a muslim populated area ."
],
[
"Motihari is the headquarters of East Champaran district (Purbi Champaran district) (Tirhut Division) - (Tirhut) in the Indian state of Bihar."
],
[
"Lauthaha is a city and a notified area in Purvi Champaran district in the Indian state of Bihar."
],
[
"Champaran is a historic region which now forms the East Champaran district, and the West Champaran district in Bihar, India.",
" Champaran is part of the cultural Mithila region."
]
]
}
|
5ac53eb15542994611c8b469
|
Are André Berthomieu and Larisa Shepitko both from the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"André Berthomieu",
"Larisa Shepitko"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Boris Plotnikov",
"André Berthomieu",
"Mademoiselle Josette, My Woman (1950 film)",
"Elem Klimov",
"Not So Stupid (1946 film)",
"Mademoiselle Josette, My Woman (1933 film)",
"Larisa Shepitko",
"Not So Stupid (1928 film)",
"27th Berlin International Film Festival",
"The Ascent"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Boris Grigoryevich Plotnikov (Russian: Борис Григорьевич Плотников , born 2 April 1949) is a Soviet and Russian film actor.",
" His film debut was as Sotnikov in \"The Ascent\", the acclaimed final film of Russian director Larisa Shepitko."
],
[
"André Berthomieu (16 February 1903 – 10 April 1960) was a French screenwriter and film director.",
" He was married to the actress Line Noro."
],
[
"Mademoiselle Josette, My Woman (French: Mademoiselle Josette ma femme) is a 1950 French comedy film directed by André Berthomieu and starring Odile Versois, Fernand Gravey and Robert Arnoux.",
" It is based on the 1906 play of the same title by Robert Charvay and Paul Gavault which Berthomieu had previously made into a 1933 film \"Mademoiselle Josette, My Woman\"."
],
[
"Elem Germanovich Klimov (Russian: Эле́м Ге́рманович Кли́мов ; 9 July 1933 – 26 October 2003) was a Soviet Russian film director.",
" He studied at VGIK, and was married to film director Larisa Shepitko.",
" Klimov is best known in the West for his final film, 1985's \"Come and See\" (\"Иди и смотри\"), which follows a teenage boy in German-occupied Belarus during the German-Soviet War and is often considered one of the greatest war films ever made.",
" He also directed dark comedies, children's movies, and historical pictures."
],
[
"Not So Stupid (French: Pas si bête) is a 1946 French comedy film directed by André Berthomieu and starring Bourvil, Suzy Carrier and Bernard Lancret.",
" In 1928 Berthomieu had made a silent film of the same name."
],
[
"Mademoiselle Josette, My Woman (French: Mademoiselle Josette, ma femme) is a 1933 French comedy film directed by André Berthomieu and starring Annabella, Jean Murat and Edith Méra.",
" It is based on the 1906 play of the same title by Robert Charvay and Paul Gavault.",
" Berthomieu himself remade the film in 1950."
],
[
"Larisa Efimovna Shepitko (Russian: Лари́са Ефи́мовна Шепи́тько ; Ukrainian: Лариса Юхимівна Шепітько ; 6 January 1938 – 2 July 1979) was a Soviet film director, screenwriter and actress."
],
[
"Not So Stupid (French: Pas si bête) is a 1928 French silent comedy film directed by André Berthomieu and starring Andrée Gilda, René Lefèvre, and Jean Heuzé.",
" Berthomieu remade the film in 1946."
],
[
"The 27th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from 24 June – 5 July 1977.",
" The festival opened with \"Nickelodeon\" by Peter Bogdanovich.",
" The Golden Bear was awarded to the Soviet Union film \"The Ascent\" directed by Larisa Shepitko.",
" The retrospective dedicated to Marlene Dietrich was shown at the festival.",
" It was divided into two parts, \"Part 1\" was shown this year."
],
[
"The Ascent (Russian: Восхождение , tr.",
" \"Voskhozhdeniye\") is a 1977 black-and-white Soviet drama film directed by Larisa Shepitko and made at Mosfilm.",
" The movie was shot in January 1974 near Murom, Vladimir Oblast, Russia, in appalling winter conditions, as required by the script, based on the novel \"Sotnikov\" by Vasil Bykaŭ.",
" It was Shepitko's last film before her death in a car accident in 1979.",
" The film won the Golden Bear award at the 27th Berlin International Film Festival in 1977.",
" It was also selected as the Soviet entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 50th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
]
]
}
|
5a8adfac5542992d82986fc4
|
Of what country's origin is the subject of The Man Who Predicted 9/11?
|
British
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Man Who Predicted 9/11",
"The Man Who Predicted 9/11",
"Rick Rescorla"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Quentin Crewe",
"Ghaziabad, Pakistan",
"Capetian-Plantagenet rivalry",
"Rick Rescorla",
"Patrick Neighly",
"Maria Tarnowska",
"The Man Who Predicted 9/11",
"Edgar C. Whisenant",
"9-man",
"Urbanization in Indonesia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Quentin Hugh Crewe (14 November 1926 – 14 November 1998) was an English journalist, author, restaurateur and adventurer.",
" He was diagnosed with muscular dystrophy at age 6 and it was predicted he would be dead by 16 years old.",
" He was not told this and lived to 72.",
" He wrote regularly for the \"Evening Standard\", \"Queen\" magazine, the \"Daily Mail\" and \"Sunday Mirror,\" among others.",
" Crewe travelled much of the world, writing 11 books on the subject of his journeys, biographies and cuisine.",
" Crewe was co-proprieter of various restaurants, including the now-defunct Brasserie St. Quentin in Knightsbridge, London."
],
[
"Ghazi Abad is a town of Chichawatni Tehsil in Punjab, Pakistan.",
" It includes the villages 169/9-L, 170/9-L, 171/9-L, 172/9-L, 173/9-L, 174/9-L, 20/11-L, 21/11-L, 22/11.",
"L, 23/11.",
"L, 24/11.",
"L, 25/11-L, 26/11-L and 28/11-L(Zia-ur-Rehman), of which 169/9-L is the largest village.",
" This enables specialization of labour and crafts, and development of many trades.",
" The trend of urbanization continues, though not always in connection with industrialization.",
" Villages have been eclipsed in importance as units of human society and settlement.",
" Most of the people are aormers but also a number of people are related with Govt and private jobs.",
" It has also produced board topper students.",
" Major (R) Late ghulam mustafa maan & s.s.p (R) late Ch.",
" Nimatullah were the brave son of the 24/11.",
"L.Tahir Javed Farooqi the brave & pious Man is the part of Pakistan Special Forces(S.S.G) with many stories of bravery.",
" Pakistan's 1st paratrooper S.S.G Raja Bashir Ahmad also belongs to 23/11.",
"L of Ghaziabad."
],
[
"The conflict between the dynasties of the Capetians and Plantagenets covers a period of 100 years (1159-1259), during which the Kingdom of France fought against the Angevin Empire.",
" This conflict is also called by some historians, the \"First Hundred Years War.\"",
" The conflict is primarily French, since both dynasties were French, the nobles that made up the English army were essentially of French origin, and the foot soldiers of the English king were local recruits in France (Anjou, Guyenne, Normandy, Brittany etc.).",
" At this period, the English king's continental possessions were considered more important than his island possessions, and significantly greater than even those of the French sovereign, even if the latter was the overlord of the former for most of the possessions he held on the continent.",
" And the official language of the two belligerents is the French of that time.",
" French also remained the official language of England until 1361.",
" Such is the origin of the expressions that can still be found today on the shields and coat of arms of the English monarchy \"Honi soit qui mal y pense\" and \"Dieu et mon droit\".",
" The English kings, who were of French origin, took wives from France from the 11th to the 15th century.",
" Very rare are those who married a woman of another country, including the cadet branches.",
" Hence the Plantagenet monarchs were ethnically French."
],
[
"Cyril Richard Rescorla (May 27, 1939 – September 11, 2001) was a United States Army officer and private security officer of British origin who served in Northern Rhodesia as a member of the Northern Rhodesia Police (NRP) and as a commissioned officer in the Vietnam War, where he was a second lieutenant in the United States Army."
],
[
"Patrick Neighly is a former journalist currently working in the Hollywood VFX industry.",
" He is better known in some quarters for writing several comic books and graphic novels, including the prescient Subatomic, which predicted both domestic spying by the NSA and an Edward Snowden-esque response to it in the aftermath of 9/11.",
" His comic book work has been published in the US and France."
],
[
"Countess Maria Tarnowska (or \"Tarnowskaya\", \"Tarnovska\", etc.; 9 June 1877, Poltava, Russian Empire – 23 January 1949, Santa Fe, Argentina), born Maria Nikolaevna O'Rourke (Russian phonetical transcription: \"Orurk\"), was a Russian convict.",
" She was the daughter of Count Nikolay O'Rourke a Russian naval officer of Scottish origin and his second wife Ekaterina Seletska - a noblewoman of Cossack origin.",
" She gained international notoriety by standing trial for plotting and instigating the murder of one of her lovers.",
" Her 1910 trial in Venice and subsequent conviction attracted media attention from both sides of the Atlantic and became the subject of various books (Annie Chartres Vivanti, Hans Habe, etc.) .",
" Luchino Visconti and Michelangelo Antonioni worked on a treatment for a film to be called \"Il processo di Maria Tarkowska\" (\"The Trial of Maria Tarkowska\"), which was never made."
],
[
"The Man Who Predicted 9/11 is a documentary television film that premiered in 2002 on The History Channel.",
" The programme is centered on the director of security of Morgan Stanley, Rick Rescorla, who predicted an attack on the World Trade Center and led hundreds out of the South Tower before dying in its collapse.",
" The film was shown on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom and The History Channel in the United States."
],
[
"Edgar C. Whisenant (September 25, 1932 – May 16, 2001), was a former NASA engineer and Bible student who predicted the Rapture would occur in 1988, sometime between Sept. 11 and Sept. 13.",
" He published two books about this, \"88 Reasons Why the Rapture Will Be in 1988\" and \"On Borrowed Time\".",
" Eventually, 300,000 copies of \"88 Reasons\" were mailed free of charge to ministers across America, and 4.5 million copies were sold in bookstores and elsewhere.",
" Whisenant was quoted as saying \"Only if the Bible is in error am I wrong; and I say that to every preacher in town\" and \"[I]f there were a king in this country and I could gamble with my life, I would stake my life on Rosh Hashana 88.\""
],
[
"9-man (also nine-man, nineman, 9man) is a team sport with some characteristics of volleyball utilizing nine players per side and a slightly larger court (10 by 20 meters).",
" Historically, the sport was played by Chinese immigrants to the US, who predominantly hailed from Toisan (Taishan) city in Guangdong province of China.",
" In the late 1930s the sport was used as a means to socially connect the laborers in Chinatowns across the United States.",
" Teams from Boston and Providence, RI held the first organized nine-man tournament in 1938 which later spread to Chinatowns in other large US and Canadian cities.",
" The North American version of 9-Man continues to grow today with a popular rotating tournament called the NACIVT uniting thousands of players and spectators each September over Labor Day weekend.",
" It is unclear whether the sport was also played in the Asian Games in 1958 and in 1962 held in Tokyo and Jakarta, respectively, or if they were simply playing volleyball with nine players.",
" The sport has not made a reappearance in the Asian Games since, and many believe that the rules of nine-man are exclusive to the community that plays in North America.",
" The sport is the subject of an award-winning documentary called 9-Man that was completed in 2014 and had its world premiere at IFFBoston on April 27, 2014 at 1pm.",
" The film was broadcast on the PBS World Channel series America ReFramed on May 5, 2015."
],
[
"Urbanization in Indonesia increased tremendously following the country’s rapid development in the 1970s.",
" Since then, Indonesia has been facing high urbanization rate driven by rural-urban migration.",
" In 1950, 15% of Indonesia’s population lived in urban areas.",
" In 1990, 40 years later, this number is doubled to 30%.",
" Indonesia took only another 20 years to increase the urban population to 44% as reported in 2010.",
" The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) reported that the average population density of Jakarta, the capital, had reached more than 14,400 people per square kilometer.",
" BPS also predicted that the population in Jakarta will reach 11 million people in 2020 unless measures are taken to control the population."
]
]
}
|
5a88d7755542993b751ca875
|
A French Connection and a Hurricane are both what kind of drinks?
|
alcoholic
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"French Connection (cocktail)",
"Hurricane (cocktail)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Connection (2014 action film)",
"French Connection (clothing)",
"Hurricane (cocktail)",
"Hurricane glass",
"The French Connection (ice hockey)",
"French Connection (cocktail)",
"The French Connection",
"The French Connection (book)",
"Jimmy "Popeye" Doyle",
"French Connection II"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Connection (French: La French ) is a 2014 French-Belgian action crime thriller film directed by Cédric Jimenez and produced by Alain Goldman.",
" The film was inspired by the events of the French Connection in the 1970s, starring Jean Dujardin as police magistrate Pierre Michel and Gilles Lellouche as Gaëtan \"Tany\" Zampa, a drug gang ringleader.",
" The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on 10 September 2014."
],
[
"French Connection (also branded as FCUK) is a UK-based global retailer and wholesaler of fashion clothing, accessories and homeware.",
" Founded in the early 1970s by Stephen Marks, who remains chief executive, it is based in London and its parent French Connection Group PLC is listed on the London Stock Exchange."
],
[
"The hurricane is a sweet alcoholic drink made with rum, fruit juice, and syrup or grenadine.",
" It is one of many popular drinks served in New Orleans."
],
[
"A Hurricane glass is a form of drinking glass which typically will contain 20 fluid ounces (600 ml).",
" It is used to serve mixed drinks, particularly the Hurricane from which it is named originating at Pat O'Brien's Bar in New Orleans.",
" Other drinks served in this glass include the Singapore Sling, June bug, Piña colada and Blue Hawaii.",
" It is shaped similarly to a vase or a hurricane lamp and is typically taller and wider than a highball glass."
],
[
"The French Connection was the nickname of a forward line that played for the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League from 1972 until 1979.",
" The line consisted of Hall of Famer Gilbert Perreault at centre and All-Stars Rick Martin and Rene Robert at left wing and right wing, respectively.",
" All three players were French-Canadians from Quebec: Perreault from Victoriaville; Robert from Trois-Rivières; and Martin from Verdun, Quebec.",
" The name referred both to the origins of the players and to the 1971 movie \"The French Connection\", based upon the book of the same name."
],
[
"A French Connection is a cocktail made with equal parts Cognac and Amaretto liqueur."
],
[
"The French Connection or French Connection may refer to:"
],
[
"The French Connection: A True Account of Cops, Narcotics, and International Conspiracy is a non-fiction book by Robin Moore first published in 1969 about the notorious \"French Connection\" drug trafficking scheme.",
" It is followed by the book \"The Setup\".",
" The book was adapted to film in 1971 as \"The French Connection\", written by Ernest Tidyman and Directed by William Friedkin."
],
[
"Detective Jimmy \"Popeye\" Doyle is a fictional character portrayed by actor Gene Hackman in the films \"The French Connection\" (1971) and its sequel, \"French Connection II\" (1975), and by Ed O'Neill in the 1986 television film \"Popeye Doyle\".",
" Hackman won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in \"The French Connection\".",
" The character is based on a real-life New York City police detective, Eddie Egan, who also appeared in the film as Walt Simonson, Popeye's supervisor.",
" Popeye, as played by Hackman in \"The French Connection\", is ranked number 44 as a hero on the AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes and Villains list."
],
[
"French Connection II is a 1975 crime drama film starring Gene Hackman and directed by John Frankenheimer.",
" It is a fictional sequel to the initially true story of the 1971 Academy Award winning picture \"The French Connection\".",
" The film expands on the central character of Det. Jimmy \"Popeye\" Doyle who travels to Marseille, France where he is attempting to track down French drug-dealer Alain Charnier, who escaped at the end of the first film.",
" Hackman won an Academy Award for Best Actor for the original \"The French Connection\" and he and Fernando Rey are the only returning cast members."
]
]
}
|
5a76444c5542992d0ec0607b
|
Lamas Aqueduct, is what type of device, to bring water into cities and towns—often from distant sources, located in Mersin Province, Turkey?
|
Roman aqueduct
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Lamas Aqueduct",
"Roman aqueduct"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Verimli, Tarsus",
"Toros, Erdemli",
"Köselerli, Tarsus",
"Burunucu",
"Sömek, Silifke",
"Roman aqueduct",
"Lale, Anamur",
"Nasrullah, Silifke",
"Lamas Aqueduct",
"Kösereli"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Verimli is a small village in Tarsus district of Mersin Province, Turkey.",
" It is situated in Çukurova (Cilicia of antiquity).",
" It is one of the easternmost villages of Mersin Province.",
" Its distance to Tarsus is 28 km and to Mersin is 55 km .",
" When completed, Çukurova Airport will be to the west of the village.",
" The population of village is only 97 as of 2012."
],
[
"Toros (named after the mountain range in which the village has been founded) or Küçüksorgun, as it is popularly called, is a village in the Erdemli district of Mersin Province, Turkey.",
" Its distance to Erdemli is 55 km and its distance to Mersin is 90 km .",
" It is also connected to north (Ayrancı in Karaman Province) over the mountains by a stabilized road through 300-year-old cedar forests.The village is situated in the Taurus Mountains and iIt is one of the highest locations of Mersin Province.",
" In summers it is used as a summer resort so called yayla.",
" The settled (winter) population of Toros was 162 as of 2012."
],
[
"Köselerli is a village in Tarsus district of Mersin Province, Turkey.",
" It is situated in the Çukurova plains at .",
" Its distance to Tarsus is 12 km and to Mersin is 20 km .",
" The population of village is 200 as of 2012.",
" Cotton, fruits and especially grapes are the pronounced crops of the village .",
" A big tourism complex on the Mediterranean Sea shore is under construction.",
"(\"see\" Tourism centers of Mersin Province) When finished, it may be another source of revenue for the village."
],
[
"Burunucu is a village in Silifke district of Mersin Province, Turkey.",
" The village is situated on the state highway D-400 , almost at the midpoint between Silifke and Taşucu (a coastal town in Mersin Province), the distance to both being about 5 km .",
" It is 86 km from Mersin.",
" The population of Burnucu is 772 as of 2011."
],
[
"Sömek is a village in Silifke district of Mersin Province, Turkey.",
" The village at is situated in the peneplane area of Toros Mountains .",
" The distance to Silifke is 37 km and to Mersin is 85 km .",
" The population of Sömek was 794 as of 2011 .",
" Like most other settlements in Mersin Province, the area around Sömek has many ancient ruins.",
" The rock relief of Athena which is situated 3 km north of the village shows the Isaurian history of the area.",
" There are also the ruins of two churches which were built probably in the Byzantine era of 5th or 6th centuries.",
" Although the east church has completely been demolished, an official archaeology group with the collaboration of Mersin University is working to unearth the west church.",
" There are also ruins of various houses and cisterns around the east church."
],
[
"The Romans constructed numerous aqueducts throughout the Empire to bring water into cities and towns—often from distant sources.",
" The water supplied public baths, latrines, fountains, and private households.",
" Aqueducts also provided water for mining operations, milling, farms, and gardens."
],
[
"Lale (or Laleköy, literally “tulip village” in Turkish) is a village in Anamur district of Mersin Province, Turkey.",
" It is situated in the Taurus Mountains.",
" It is one of the westernmost locations of Mersin Province.",
" Its distance to Anamur is 32 km and to Mersin is 270 km .",
" The population of Lale was 348 as of 2012."
],
[
"Nasrullah is a village in Silifke district of Mersin Province, Turkey.",
" It is situated in the Taurus Mountains about 7 km north of Göksu River valley.",
" Its distance to Silifke is 45 km and to Mersin is 130 km .",
" The population of the village was 41 as of 2012, which makes it one of the least populous villages of Mersin Province.",
" as of 2012.",
" The main economic activity is farming."
],
[
"Lamas Aqueduct is a Roman aqueduct in Mersin Province, Turkey"
],
[
"Kösereli is a village in Erdemli district of Mersin Province, Turkey.",
" At it is situated in the Toros Mountains.",
" Its distance to Erdemli is 24 km and to Mersin is 60 km .",
" The population of the village was 125 as of 2012.",
" The ancestors of the village people were the members of Kufralı Turkmen tribe which was formerly settled in Aşağıköselerli and Yukarıköselerli villages in Mut district of Mersin Province.",
" In 1790 some members of the tribe migrated to settle in the present location as a hamlet of Güzelyurt village.",
" In 1954 they gained the legal status of village."
]
]
}
|
5a74f0dc55429974ef308ca3
|
Which star of the Young Philadelphians appeared as Milton Fanshaw in "Coronation Street"?
|
Robert Vaughn
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Young Philadelphians",
"Robert Vaughn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sian Powers",
"Elsie Tanner",
"Weatherfield",
"The Young Philadelphians",
"List of Coronation Street characters (2012)",
"Barbara Rush",
"Ken Barlow",
"The Road to Coronation Street",
"Robert Vaughn",
"The Young Philadelphians: Live in Tokyo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sian Powers is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"Coronation Street\", portrayed by Sacha Parkinson.",
" Sian was introduced as a love interest for Sophie Webster (Brooke Vincent).",
" Sian joined the cast of \"Coronation Street\" alongside Ben Richardson (Lucien Laviscount) in January 2009 as Sophie's schoolmates.",
" They soon form a new group of teenagers along with Ryan Connor (Ben Thompson).",
" Sian and girlfriend Sophie are \"Coronation Street's\" first lesbian couple.",
" It was announced on 29 May 2011 that Parkinson had quit her role, and she made her last on screen appearance on 30 December 2011."
],
[
"Elsie Gregory (also Grimshaw, Tanner and Howard) is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"Coronation Street\", played by Pat Phoenix from the series inception in 1960 to 1973 and from 1976 until 1984.",
" Elsie Tanner was one of the original core characters on \"Coronation Street\" and appeared in the very first episode.",
" She is considered something of an icon in soap history and regarded as one of \"Coronation Street's\" greatest ever characters."
],
[
"Weatherfield is a fictional town based on Salford, Lancashire, which is the setfting for the British ITV soap opera \"Coronation Street\".",
" Much of Weatherfield has been seen by viewers throughout the years, though the primary focus from the viewer's perspective is the Coronation Street, a cobbled street where many of the programme's characters live.",
" Weatherfield areas are often shot on location around Manchester, as its filming studios, the Granada Studios complex on Quay Street in Manchester city centre (closed 2013) and its new set MediaCityUK in Salford Quays (opened 2014), only house the outdoor sets of Coronation Street and its immediate surrounding streets."
],
[
"The Young Philadelphians is a 1959 drama film starring Paul Newman, Barbara Rush, Robert Vaughn and Alexis Smith, and directed by Vincent Sherman.",
" The film is based on the 1956 novel, \"The Philadelphian\", by Richard P. Powell."
],
[
"\"Coronation Street\" is a British soap opera first broadcast on 9 December 1960.",
" The following is a list of characters that first appeared or will appear in 2012, by order of first appearance.",
" All characters were introduced by series producer, Phil Collinson.",
" Milton Fanshaw, a new love interest for Sylvia Goodwin, arrived in January.",
" Rob Donovan made his first appearance in July.",
" Gloria Price, Ruby Dobbs, Mandy Kamara and her daughter, Jenna made their debuts in September.",
" Penny Thornley arrived in October and Carole Evans made her debut in November."
],
[
"Barbara Rush (born January 4, 1927) is an American Golden Globe Award-winning movie and television actress.",
" In 1954, Rush won the Golden Globe Award as most promising female newcomer for her role in the 1953 American black-and-white science fiction film, \"It Came From Outer Space\".",
" Later in her career, Rush became a regular performer in the television series \"Peyton Place\", and appeared in TV movies, miniseries, and a variety of other programs, including the soap opera \"All My Children\", as well as starring in films including \"The Young Philadelphians\", \"The Young Lions\", \"Robin and the 7 Hoods\" and \"Hombre\"."
],
[
"Kenneth \"Ken\" Barlow is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"Coronation Street\", played by William Roache.",
" Ken was created by Tony Warren as one of \"Coronation Street's\" original characters.",
" He debuted in the soap's first episode on 9 December 1960.",
" Having appeared continuously since the programme's inception, December 2010 marked Ken's 50th anniversary on-screen.",
" At this time, Roache officially became the longest-serving actor in a televised soap opera.",
" Roache was honoured at the 2010 Guinness World Records ceremony for the achievement, when he surpassed actor Don Hastings from the American soap opera \"As the World Turns\", who previously held this title.",
" Roache stated in 2010 that he has no plans to leave the role and will remain in \"Coronation Street\" for as long as they will have him."
],
[
"\"The Road to Coronation Street\" was written by Daran Little, a long-time archivist on \"Coronation Street\" who became a scriptwriter.",
" At the time, however, Little was a scriptwriter for \"Coronation Street\"' s rival, \"EastEnders\", broadcast on BBC One.",
" Though \"Coronation Street\" is, and always has been, broadcast on ITV, a competing network, the idea of documenting the show on the anniversary of its half century running was picked up by its natural rival, the BBC.",
" It has, however, been repeated several times on ITV3 and, on the occasion of Tony Warren's death, ITV."
],
[
"Robert Francis Vaughn (November 22, 1932 – November 11, 2016) was an American actor noted for his stage, film and television work.",
" His best-known TV roles include suave spy Napoleon Solo in the 1960s series \"The Man from U.N.C.L.E.\"; wealthy detective Harry Rule in the 1970s series \"The Protectors\"; Morgan Wendell in the 1978–79 mini series \"Centennial\"; formidable General Hunt Stockwell in the 5th season of the 1980s series \"The A-Team\"; and grifter and card sharp Albert Stroller in the British television drama series \"Hustle\" (2004–2012), for all but one of its 48 episodes.",
" He also appeared in the British soap opera \"Coronation Street\" as Milton Fanshaw, a love interest for Sylvia Goodwin between January and February 2012."
],
[
"The Young Philadelphians: Live in Tokyo is a live album by Marc Ribot's Young Philadelphians which was recorded in Japan in 2014 and released on the Enja Records Yellowbird label."
]
]
}
|
5ab233c15542993be8fa98c2
|
The Emil and Patricia Jones Convocation Center is home to a college team that is a member of which school fund ?
|
Thurgood Marshall College Fund
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Emil and Patricia Jones Convocation Center",
"Chicago State University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chicago State University",
"Edmund P. Joyce Center",
"Grover Center",
"George M. Holmes Convocation Center",
"Dickens Athletic Center",
"Emil and Patricia Jones Convocation Center",
"2000–01 Ohio Bobcats men's basketball team",
"Chicago State Cougars men's basketball",
"Appalachian State Mountaineers men's basketball",
"2013–14 Old Dominion Monarchs basketball team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chicago State University (CSU) is a state university of the U.S. state of Illinois, located in Chicago.",
" The University is a member-school of Thurgood Marshall College Fund."
],
[
"The Edmund P. Joyce Athletic & Convocation Center, often called the Joyce Center, formerly the Athletic & Convocation Center, is a 9,149-seat multi-purpose arena in Notre Dame, Indiana just north of South Bend.",
" The arena opened in 1968.",
" It is home to the University of Notre Dame Fighting Irish basketball and volleyball teams.",
" The main arena, Phillip J. Purcell Pavilion, is located in the southern portion of the facility.",
" The northern portion housed a hockey rink until October 2011.",
" It also houses the Rolfs Aquatic Center (which was added on in 1985) in the rear of the building."
],
[
"Grover Center was originally built to be the home for the Ohio Bobcats men's basketball team.",
" The first men's basketball game in the arena featured the Ohio Bobcats hosting the previous years national champion Ohio State Buckeyes on December 1, 1960 to a sold out crowd.",
" The Ohio Bobcats basketball team only called the Grover Center home from 1960–68 after the much larger Convocation Center opened up December 3, 1968."
],
[
"The George M. Holmes Convocation Center (usually referred to as the Holmes Center or The Holmes Dome) is an 8,325-seat multipurpose arena in Boone, North Carolina, United States, on the campus of Appalachian State University.",
" The convocation center is named for George M. Holmes, a 1954 graduate and member of the North Carolina General Assembly.",
" The arena itself is named for Seby Jones.",
" It was built in 2000 and is home to the Appalachian State Mountaineers men's basketball and women's basketball teams.",
" The inaugural event was a men's basketball game held on November 17, 2000 between the Mountaineers and the Tar Heels of North Carolina.",
" The facility replaced Varsity Gymnasium.",
" The George M. Holmes Convocation Center’s Mission is to provide facilities for the Department of Health, Leisure and Exercise Science and to support the academic processes of Appalachian State University.",
" Serving as a multipurpose for the northwestern region of North Carolina, the center supports university sponsored events, such as commencement and college fair.",
" Cultural events, concerts, trade shows, athletic events and other public assembly activities are also a part of the center’s programming.",
" The cornerstone of the Appalachian State University campus is the George M. Holmes Convocation Center.",
" Containing Seby Jones Arena, the facility serves as the home of Mountaineer volleyball as well as the men’s and women’s basketball programs and indoor track and field squads."
],
[
"Dickens Athletic Center is a 2,500-seat multi-purpose arena in Chicago, Illinois.",
" It was home to the Chicago State University Cougars basketball teams until late 2006, when it was replaced by the Emil and Patricia Jones Convocation Center.",
" It currently hosts the school's volleyball program."
],
[
"The Emil and Patricia Jones Convocation Center (the JCC) is a 7,000-seat multi-purpose arena in Chicago, Illinois.",
" Completed in 2007, the arena is home court for the Chicago State University Cougars men's and women's basketball teams.",
" The arena replaced the Dickens Athletic Center, which only had capacity to seat 2,500 persons."
],
[
"The 2000–01 [[Ohio Bobcats men's basketball team represented [[Ohio University]] in the college basketball season of [[2000–01 NCAA Division I men's basketball season|2000–01]].",
" The team was coached by [[Larry Hunter]] and played their home games at the [[Convocation Center (Ohio University)|Convocation Center]]."
],
[
"The Chicago State Cougars men's basketball team represents Chicago State University in Chicago, Illinois, United States.",
" The school's team currently competes in the Western Athletic Conference.",
" They are currently led by head coach Tracy Dildy and play their home games at the Emil and Patricia Jones Convocation Center."
],
[
"The Appalachian State Mountaineers basketball team is the college basketball team at Appalachian State University in Boone, North Carolina.",
" The Mountaineers compete in the Sun Belt Conference after having competed in the Southern Conference from 1972 to 2014.",
" They are currently a Division I member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).",
" Appalachian State plays their home games at the George M. Holmes Convocation Center."
],
[
"The 2013–14 Old Dominion Monarchs basketball team represented Old Dominion University during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Monarchs, led by first year head coach Jeff Jones, played their home games at Ted Constant Convocation Center and were first year members of the Conference USA.",
" They finished the season 18–18, 9–7 in C-USA play to finish in sixth place.",
" They advanced to the quarterfinals of the C-USA Tournament to Middle Tennessee.",
" They were invited to the College Basketball Invitational where they defeated South Dakota State and Radford to advance to the semifinals where they lost to Fresno State."
]
]
}
|
5ae11faa55429901ffe4adaa
|
Where were the Pan American Games, at which Bouncy Moore was the silver medalist, held?
|
Estadio Olímpico Pascual Guerrero in Cali, Colombia
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bouncy Moore",
"Athletics at the 1971 Pan American Games"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Federico Grabich",
"Barbara Gilders",
"Athletics at the 1971 Pan American Games",
"Damián Villa",
"2015 Pan American Games",
"2011 Pan American Games",
"Bouncy Moore",
"Pan American Games",
"Racquetball at the Pan American Games",
"Susan Nattrass"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Federico Grabich (born 26 March 1990) is an Argentine competitive swimmer.",
" At the 2012 Summer Olympics he finished 41st overall in the heats in the Men's 100 metre backstroke and failed to reach the semifinals.",
" Federico won the bronze medal at the 2011 Pan American Games and the gold and silver medal at the 2015 Pan American Games.",
" At the South American Games he won ten medals (two of them were gold).",
" At the 2015 Pan American Games, Grabich won the 100m Freestyle, setting a new Argentine record.",
" He also won a silver medal in 200m, setting another Argentine record.",
" In August 2015, he won the bronze medal at the World Championships, being the first medal for his country in a World Championship and the silver medal at the World Cup in Qatar."
],
[
"Barbara Sue Gilders (later \"Dudeck\", born July 23, 1937) is a retired American diver.",
" She competed in the 3 m springboard at the 1956 Summer Olympics and 1959 Pan American Games and finished fourth and third, respectively.",
" Coached by four-time Olympic medalist, Clarence Pinkston, Gilders entered the Olympics as the 1956 AAU champion, and Olympic Trials silver medalist.",
" Later she won the AAU indoor titles in the one-meter (1958) and three-meter springboard (1959).",
" In June 1959, she won the Pan American Games trials; later that summer, in what would be her final international competition, Gilders won a bronze medal at the Pan American Games."
],
[
"The athletics competition at the 1971 Pan American Games was held in Estadio Olímpico Pascual Guerrero in Cali, Colombia.",
" At almost exactly 1000 metres elevation, all the marks from this meet marginally qualify as \"altitude assisted.\"",
""
],
[
"Damian Alejandro Villa Valadez (born August 7, 1990 in Zamora, Michoacán) is a male Mexican taekwondo athlete.",
" He is a double World Medalist at the World Taekwondo Championships, earning medals in 2009 and 2013.",
" He is also a Silver Medalist at the 2011 Pan American Games, as well as a Silver and a Bronze Medalist at the 2010 and 2014 Central American Games, respectively."
],
[
"The 2015 Pan American Games, officially the XVII Pan American Games and commonly known as the Toronto 2015 Pan-Am Games (French: \"Jeux panaméricains de 2015 à Toronto\" ), were a major international multi-sport event celebrated in the tradition of the Pan American Games, as governed by Pan American Sports Organization (PASO).",
" The games were held from July 10 to 26, 2015 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada; preliminary rounds in certain events began on July 7, 2015.",
" These were the third Pan American games hosted by Canada, and the first in the province of Ontario.",
" The Games were held at venues in Toronto and seventeen other Golden Horseshoe communities.",
" The Pan American Games and 2015 Parapan American Games were organized by the Toronto Organizing Committee for the 2015 Pan and Parapan American Games (TO2015)."
],
[
"The 2011 Pan American Games, officially the XVI Pan American Games, was an international multi-sport event that was held from October 14–30, 2011, in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.",
" Some events were held in the nearby cities of Ciudad Guzmán, Puerto Vallarta, Lagos de Moreno and Tapalpa.",
" It was the largest multi-sport event of 2011, with approximately 6,000 athletes from 42 nations participating in 36 sports.",
" Both the Pan American and Parapan American Games were organized by the Guadalajara 2011 Organizing Committee (COPAG).",
" The 2011 Pan American Games were the third Pan American Games hosted by Mexico (the first country to do so) and the first held in the state of Jalisco.",
" Previously, Mexico hosted the 1955 Pan American Games and the 1975 Pan American Games, both in Mexico City.",
" The 2011 Parapan American Games were held 20 days after the Pan American Games have ended."
],
[
"James E. \"Bouncy\" Moore (born June 4, 1951) is a retired American track and field athlete, known for the long jump (thus the nickname he acquired).",
" He was a two time National Champion.",
" He was the silver medalist at the 1971 Pan American Games."
],
[
"The Pan American Games (also known colloquially as the Pan Am Games) is a major sporting event in the Americas featuring summer sports, in which thousands of athletes participate in a variety of competitions.",
" The competition is held among athletes from nations of the Americas, every four years in the year before the Summer Olympic Games.",
" The only Winter Pan American Games were held in 1990.",
" The Pan American Sports Organization (PASO) is the governing body of the Pan American Games movement, whose structure and actions are defined by the Olympic Charter."
],
[
"Racquetball has been part of the Pan American Games since 1995 Games in Mar del Plata, Argentina, although it was not included in the 2007 Games.",
" Racquetball was again included in the 2011 Pan American Games in Guadalajara, Mexico, and the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto, Ontario.",
" Racquetball is on the program for the 2019 Pan American Games in Lima, Peru.",
" The United States dominated the racquetball events in the first three games, but Mexico has been the dominant country in the last two games."
],
[
"Dr. Susan \"Sue\" Marie Nattrass, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born November 5, 1950) is a Canadian trap shooter and medical researcher in osteoporosis.",
" She was born in Medicine Hat, Alberta.",
" Competing at an elite international level from the 1970s through the 2010s, Nattrass has had multiple appearances, in one or both of trap or double trap, at Olympic Games, Commonwealth Games, World Championships, and Pan American Games.",
" Nattrass is a repeat World Champion and repeat medalist at the Commonwealth Games, World Championships, and Pan American Games.",
" Nattrass was the flag bearer for Canada at the 2007 Pan American Games (and a gold medal winner) and the 2014 Commonwealth Games."
]
]
}
|
5ab6e7ba55429954757d33b5
|
Teri Greeves is an artist living in a city that is the seat of which county ?
|
Santa Fe County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Teri Greeves",
"Santa Fe, New Mexico",
"Santa Fe, New Mexico"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sebo Walker",
"Jennie C. Jones",
"Mary Ann Sampson",
"Michael Anthony Pegues",
"Hal Olsen",
"Santa Fe, New Mexico",
"Marisela Norte",
"Corinne Silva",
"Nancy Haynes",
"Teri Greeves"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sebo Walker (born April 28, 1988) is a professional skateboarder and artist living in Venice, Los Angeles who is best known for winning the Red Bull Manny Mania Amateur U.S. Championships in 2011 and for living in his Chrysler Town and Country van in West LA from 2010–2015."
],
[
"Jennie C. Jones (born 1968 in Cincinnati, Ohio) is an African-American artist living and working in Brooklyn, New York.",
" Her work has been described, by Ken Johnson, as evoking minimalism, and paying tribute to the cross-pollination of different genres of music, especially jazz.",
" As an artist, she connects most of her work between art and sound.",
" In 2012, Jones was the recipient of the Joyce Alexander Wien Prize, one of the biggest awards given to an individual artist in the United States.",
" The prize honors one African-American artist who has proven their commitment to innovation and creativity, with an award of 50,000 dollars."
],
[
"Mary Ann Sampson is an American artist living and working in Ragland, Alabama.",
" Sampson is a book artist, specializing in miniatures and broadsides most of which are \"uniques\" or \"one-of-a-kinds.\"",
" She explores the book as a means of expressing visual ideas that stem from recollections of personal events and experiences that have been derived from living in her rural environment of Alabama."
],
[
"Michael Anthony Pegues (born May 11, 1962) is an African American visual artist living in New York City.",
" Born and raised in Brooklyn, mother's family from Liberia, father's from Portugal, he attended alternative High School Redirection, Brownsville, Brooklyn, and later Nassau Community College, Garden City, LI.",
" Self-taught, modern-day Fauve, Expressionist as well as Pop artist, contemporary of Andy Warhol, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Keith Haring, his work is strongly influenced by Hip Hop and Graffiti.",
" Pegues had his first major solo and retrospective show at the FB Gallery in New York in 2012, \"Prince Michael’s Neverland: The Measure of an Artist: Michael Anthony Pegues,\" May 16 – June 3.",
" His work was exhibited in Italy, his first solo show abroad, in 2014 at Le 4 Pareti: galleria d'arte, Napoli, April 5–17."
],
[
"Hal Olsen is an American artist living in Albuquerque, New Mexico.",
" He was a U.S. Navy aviation mechanic working on autopilots who also worked at Los Alamos National Lab as an artist for official bomb designs.",
" His work was featured in the first issue of National Geographic Magazine.",
" He is also the last living American nose artist who painted during World War II."
],
[
"Santa Fe ( or ; Tewa: \"Ogha Po'oge\", Navajo: \"Yootó\" ) is the capital of the state of New Mexico.",
" It is the fourth-largest city in the state and the seat of Santa Fe County ."
],
[
"Marisela Norte is an American writer, poet and artist living in Los Angeles.",
" She is known for her poetry that explores the unseen city.",
" Her book \"Peeping Peeping Tom Tom Girl\" was published by City Works Press in 2008, and her work can be found in numerous anthologies including \"Microphone Fiends\", \"Bordered Sexualities: Bodies on the Verge of a Nation\", \"The Geography of Home: California’s Poetry of Place\", \"Bear Flag Republic\", \"American Studies in a Time of Danger\", \"Rara Avis\", \"American Quarterly\", and \"Rolling Stone's Women of Rock\".",
" She has also written for the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and the Metro Transit Authority."
],
[
"Corinne Silva (Born 1976 in Leeds, England) is a British artist living and working in London.",
" Her practice is concerned with landscape as a complex interrelation of culture and geography, politics and botany, living beings and inanimate matter.",
" Silva explores these themes through photography, video, installation and performance.",
" She studied Photography in Europe BA at Nottingham Trent University, MA in Photography at the University of Brighton.",
" She gained her PhD from UAL’s London College of Communication in 2014.",
" Corinne Silva is a Postdoctoral Research Fellow at the Photography and the Archive Research Centre, University of the Arts London."
],
[
"Nancy Haynes (born 1947) is an artist living and working in Red Hook, Brooklyn.",
" She was born in Waterbury, Connecticut and shares her time between living in Red Hook, Brooklyn and the Huerfano Valley in Colorado."
],
[
"Teri Greeves (born 1970) is an award-winning Kiowa beadwork artist, living in Santa Fe, New Mexico.",
" She is enrolled in the Kiowa Indian Tribe of Oklahoma."
]
]
}
|
5ac2ab22554299218029daee
|
In what year did Gerrit Rietveld, a Dutch furniture designer and architect build the Rietveld Schröder House?
|
1924
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gerrit Rietveld",
"Rietveld Schröder House"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stani Michiels",
"Gerrit Rietveld",
"Paul Mijksenaar",
"Gerard Unger",
"Frans Schrofer",
"Wim Rietveld",
"Rietveld Schröder House",
"Truus Schröder-Schräder",
"Gerrit Rietveld Academie",
"Rietveld joint"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stani Michiels is a visual artist and architect, who was born in 1973 in Geel (Belgium).",
" He lives and works in the Netherlands (Amsterdam).",
" Stani got a master's degree in architecture at the Catholic University of Leuven (1991–1996).",
" Afterwards he studied art at the Gerrit Rietveld Academie (1998–2001) and Rijksakademie (2002–2003) in Amsterdam."
],
[
"Gerrit Thomas Rietveld (] ; 24 June 1888 – 25 June 1964) was a Dutch furniture designer and architect.",
" One of the principal members of the Dutch artistic movement called De Stijl, Rietveld is famous for his Red and Blue Chair and for the Rietveld Schröder House, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site."
],
[
"Paul Mijksenaar (born 1944, Amsterdam) is a designer of visual information and is founder and director of the international design Bureau Mijksenaar, based in Amsterdam and New York City.",
" In 1965, he graduated from the Institute for Applied Arts Education Amsterdam (IvKNO, later the Gerrit Rietveld Academie) in product design.",
" He started off as a freelance product designer in 1966, then as a senior designer and team leader for the Associatie voor Total Design NV (or Total Design) in 1978 before establishing Bureau Mijksenaar in 1986."
],
[
"Gerard Unger (born 22 January 1942, Arnhem) is a Dutch graphic and type designer.",
" He studied at the Gerrit Rietveld Academie in Amsterdam from 1963–67, and subsequently worked at Total Design, Prad and Joh.",
" Enschedé.",
" In 1975, he established himself as an independent developer.",
" He lives and works in Bussum, Netherlands."
],
[
"Frans Schrofer (born 15 August 1956) is a Dutch furniture designer and industrial designer based in The Hague, Netherlands.",
" He received a technical education in Leiden and then studied at the Design Academy Eindhoven, graduating in 1983 and founding his own design studio, Studio Schrofer, in 1984.",
" He is known for a sculptural approach to furniture design, conscious use of materials, practicality, ergonomics, technical knowledge and for pioneering a modern, design-led approach to garden furniture styles."
],
[
"Wim Rietveld (Utrecht 1924 - Badhoevedorp 1985) was a Dutch industrial and furniture designer.",
" His father was the well-known architect and designer Gerrit Rietveld."
],
[
"The Rietveld Schröder House (Dutch: \"Rietveld Schröderhuis\" ) (also known as the Schröder House) in Utrecht (Prins Hendriklaan 50) was built in 1924 by Dutch architect Gerrit Rietveld for Mrs. Truus Schröder-Schräder and her three children."
],
[
"Truus Schröder-Schräder (1889-1985) was a Dutch socialite and trained pharmacist who was closely involved with avant-garde artists and architects of the De Stijl movement.",
" Gerrit Rietveld and her built a house for her and her three children — the Rietveld Schröder House — which is today a UNESCO World Heritage Site."
],
[
"The Gerrit Rietveld Academie (Rietveld School of Art & Design) is a Dutch academy for fine arts and design in Amsterdam, Netherlands."
],
[
"A Rietveld joint, also called a Cartesian node in furniture-making, is an overlapping joint of three battens in the three orthogonal directions.",
" It was a prominent feature in the Red and Blue Chair that was designed by Gerrit Rietveld."
]
]
}
|
5a74abf455429916b01641bd
|
Who was a founding member of the world's second alliance (after the U-FLY Alliance) to consist only of low-cost carriers (LCCs)?
|
Jeju Air
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jeju Air",
"Jeju Air",
"Value Alliance",
"Value Alliance"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ancillary revenue",
"Jeju Air",
"U-FLY Alliance",
"Lucky Air",
"Urumqi Air",
"Value Alliance",
"United Airlines",
"Charles de Gaulle Airport",
"HK Express",
"West Air (China)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In the airline industry, ancillary revenue is revenue from non-ticket sources, such as baggage fees and on-board food and services, and has become an important financial component for low-cost carriers (LCCs) in Europe, North America and other global regions.",
" Ancillary revenue has been defined as, “Revenue beyond the sale of tickets that are generated by direct sales to passengers, or indirectly as a part of the travel experience.”",
" Ancillary revenue has been further defined to include these categories: à la carte features, commission-based products, and frequent flier activities."
],
[
"Jeju Air (), based in Jeju City, Jeju-do, South Korea, is a South Korean low-cost carrier, the first to be founded in the country.",
" It offers scheduled domestic services between several cities in South Korea and Seoul as well as some destinations outside of Korea.",
" It is also a founding member of the Value Alliance."
],
[
"U-FLY Alliance () is the world's first alliance of low-cost carriers, formed in January 2016 between founding members HK Express, Lucky Air , Urumqi Air, and West Air.",
" All four founding airlines are affiliated with the HNA Group, with a focus on Hong Kong, mainland China, and Southeast Asia, but they are currently seeking new members which are not affiliated with HNA Group.",
" Eastar Jet, a South Korean low-cost carrier, joined the alliance on 27 July 2016."
],
[
"Lucky Air () is an airline based in the \"Xiángpéng Hángkōng Dàshà\" (S: 祥鹏航空大厦, T: 祥鵬航空大廈) in Kunming, Yunnan, China.",
" It operates scheduled services from Dali to Kunming and Xishuangbanna, and plans to expand to other areas of China.",
" Its main base is Kunming Changshui International Airport.",
" The airline is one of the four founding members of the U-FLY Alliance."
],
[
"Urumqi Air () is an airline headquartered in Ürümqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.",
" It operates scheduled passenger services.",
" Its main hub is Ürümqi Diwopu International Airport in Ürümqi.",
" The airline is one of the four the founding members of the U-FLY Alliance."
],
[
"Value Alliance is an airline alliance formed in May 2016.",
" It is the world's second alliance (after the U-FLY Alliance) to consist only of low-cost carriers (LCCs).",
" However, it is the first pan-regional LCC alliance.",
" It comprises seven Asia-Pacific airlines: Cebu Pacific, Jeju Air, Nok Air, NokScoot, Scoot, Tigerair Australia and Vanilla Air, along with Tigerair who merged with Scoot under the Scoot brand."
],
[
"United Airlines, Inc., commonly referred to as United, is a major U.S. airline headquartered in Chicago, Illinois.",
" It is the world's third-largest airline when measured by revenue, after American Airlines and Delta Air Lines.",
" United operates a large domestic and international route network, with an extensive presence in the Asia-Pacific region.",
" United is a founding member of Star Alliance, the world's largest airline alliance.",
" Regional service is operated by independent carriers under the brand name United Express.",
" Its main competitors are American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and Southwest Airlines."
],
[
"Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (French: \"Aéroport de Paris-Charles-de-Gaulle\" , IATA: CDG, ICAO: LFPG ), also known as Roissy Airport (name of the local district), is the largest international airport in France.",
" It is named after Charles de Gaulle (1890–1970), leader of the Free French Forces during the Second World War, founder of the French Fifth Republic and President of France from 1959 to 1969.",
" Charles de Gaulle Airport is located within portions of several communes 25 km to the northeast of Paris.",
" Charles de Gaulle Airport serves as the principal hub for Air France as well as a European hub for fellow SkyTeam alliance partner Delta Air Lines.",
" Additionally, the airport serves as a focus city for low-cost carriers Vueling and Norwegian Air Shuttle."
],
[
"Hong Kong Express Airways Limited, or HK Express (), is a Hong Kong-based low-cost airline which provides scheduled air service to twenty-eight destinations in Asia, including China, Japan, Korea, Cambodia, Myanmar, Vietnam, U.S. Territories, Taiwan and Thailand.",
" The airline's main hub at Hong Kong International Airport uses a fleet that consists exclusively of Airbus A320 family .",
" The airline is one of the four founding members of the U-FLY Alliance."
],
[
"West Airlines Co. Ltd. (), operating as West Air, is a low-cost airline based in New North Zone, Chongqing, People's Republic of China, operating a scheduled passenger network to 18 domestic destinations out of Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport and one international one to Changi Airport in Singapore.",
" The company was established in March 2006 by its parent company Hainan Airlines, with the launch of scheduled services on 14 July 2010.",
" The airline is one of the four the founding members of the U-FLY Alliance."
]
]
}
|
5ae537eb5542992663a4f179
|
What is the capitol of the region located in central East Afganistan, and represented by the Cricket team Band-e-Amir Region?
|
Maidan Shar
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Band-e-Amir Dragons",
"Band-e-Amir Dragons",
"Maidan Wardak Province",
"Maidan Wardak Province"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Maidan Wardak Province",
"Swaziland national cricket team",
"Arif Khan (cricketer)",
"Rhodesia cricket team",
"Shawkat Zaman",
"Dileepa Wickramasinghe",
"Northern Railway Stadium",
"Band-e-Amir Dragons",
"Yousuf Zazai",
"Mozambique national cricket team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Maidan Wardak Province (Pashto: د ميدان وردګو ولايت , Persian: ولایت میدان وردک ), also called Maidan Wardag or simply Wardak Province, is one of the 34 provinces of Afghanistan, located in the central east region of Afghanistan.",
" It is divided into eight districts and has a population of approximately 567,600.",
" The capital of the province is Maidan Shar.",
" The province is named after the Pashtun tribe of Wardak."
],
[
"The Swaziland national cricket team represents Swaziland, a country in Southern Africa, in the sport of cricket.",
" The Swaziland national cricket team, which is administrated by the Swaziland Cricket Association, is an affiliate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC).",
" The team, along with Cameroon, the Falkland Islands and Peru, would be promoted to affiliate status in 2007 by the ICC.",
" Swaziland is also a member of the African Cricket Association.",
" The Swaziland national cricket team would compete in the World Cricket League Africa Region and the ICC Africa Twenty20 Championship."
],
[
"Arif Khan is an Afghan cricketer.",
" He made his List A debut for Band-e-Amir Region in the 2017 Ghazi Amanullah Khan Regional One Day Tournament on 10 August 2017.",
" He made his Twenty20 debut for Band-e-Amir Dragons in the 2017 Shpageeza Cricket League on 17 September 2017."
],
[
"The Rhodesia cricket team played first-class cricket and represented originally the British colony of Southern Rhodesia and later the unilaterally independent state of Rhodesia which became Zimbabwe.",
" In 1980 the Rhodesia cricket team was renamed as the Zimbabwe-Rhodesia Cricket team, and in 1981 it adopted its current name of the Zimbabwe national cricket team."
],
[
"Shawkat Zaman (born 1 January 2000) is an Afghan cricketer.",
" He made his List A debut for Band-e-Amir Region in the 2017 Ghazi Amanullah Khan Regional One Day Tournament on 10 August 2017.",
" He made his Twenty20 debut for Kabul Eagles in the 2017 Shpageeza Cricket League on 11 September 2017."
],
[
"Dileepa Wickramasinghe is a former Sri Lankan cricketer and a cricket administrator.",
" He was a top-order batsman who represented Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka A and Tamil Union Cricket and Athletic Club in First class and List A cricket.",
" After the retirement from cricket he served as the manager of the Sri Lanka A cricket team and as a selector of the Sri Lanka national cricket team.",
" Born in Hackney, London, he was educated at Mahinda College, Galle, where he started his cricket career.",
" He captained the college cricket team in 1984 and represented Sri Lanka Under-19 cricket team in the same year.",
" His younger brother Duminda Wickramasinghe was also a first class cricketer in Sri Lanka."
],
[
"Northern Railway Stadium is a multi purpose stadium in Bikaner, Rajasthan.",
" The ground is mainly used for organizing matches of football, cricket and other sports.",
" The stadium has hosted five first-class matches in 1976 when Rajasthan cricket team played against Vidarbha cricket team.",
" The ground hosted four more first-class matches from 1978 to 1995.",
" The stadium also hosted two List A matches when Willis XI played against Madhya Pradesh cricket team and against Central Zone cricket team played against West Zone cricket team but since then the stadium has hosted non-first-class matches."
],
[
"Band-e-Amir Dragons (Pashto: بند امير ښاماران \"Band-e-Amīr Khāmārān / Shāmārān\"; Dari: بند امیر شاماران ) or Band-e-Amir Region is one of six first-class cricket teams in Afghanistan.",
" In the 2017 Shpageeza team auction, the Band-e-Amir Dragons team was bought by Paragon Group, a logistics and supply services company, and it will play as the Paragon Band-e-Amir Dragons in this competition.",
" The Region represents the following provinces in the centre of Afghanistan: Maidan Wardak, Bamyan, Daykundi, Panjshir, Kapisa and Parwan.",
" The team is named after the Band-e Amir, a series of six deep blue lakes in Bamyan Province."
],
[
"Yousuf Zazai (born 25 December 1998) is an Afghan cricketer.",
" He made his List A debut for Band-e-Amir Region in the 2017 Ghazi Amanullah Khan Regional One Day Tournament on 10 August 2017.",
" He made his Twenty20 debut for Amo Sharks in the 2017 Shpageeza Cricket League on 14 September 2017."
],
[
"The Mozambique national cricket team is the team that represents the country of Mozambique in international cricket matches.",
" The Mozambique national cricket team, which is administered by the Mozambican Cricket Association, is an affiliate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC).",
" Mozambique is also a member of the African Cricket Association.",
" The Mozambique national cricket team has competed in the World Cricket League Africa Region and the ICC Africa Twenty20 Championship."
]
]
}
|
5ae660fc5542996d980e7b32
|
Hotel Lester-Lester Cafe, also known as the Dodge House-Long Branch, is a historic building located in Mason City, Iowa, in which country, it was built as a two-story building a block away from the passenger and freight depots of the Chicago and North Western Railroad and the Chicago Great Western Railway?
|
United States
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Hotel Lester-Lester Cafe",
"Chicago and North Western Transportation Company"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Illinois Central Passenger Depot-Storm Lake",
"Hotel Lester-Lester Cafe",
"Chicago and North Western Transportation Company",
"Iowa Traction Railway",
"Horace G. Burt",
"First National Bank of Mason City",
"Bank of Sumner",
"Sac City Chicago and North Western Depot",
"Minburn Railroad Depot",
"Hotel Mealey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Illinois Central Passenger Depot-Storm Lake, also known as the Storm Lake Depot, was an historic building located in Storm Lake, Iowa, United States.",
" The Iowa Falls & Sioux City Railroad, an Illinois Central Railroad (IC) subsidiary, built the first tracks through town in 1870.",
" They also built a two-story frame combination freight and passenger depot the same year.",
" The present depot is a second generation IC structure built of brick.",
" The building's architectural style is Prairie School with Tudor Revival elements in the dormer and canopy ends.",
" It was designed by IC architect E.E. Bihl, and it is similar to the railroad's depots in Flossmoor, Illinois and Fort Dodge, Iowa.",
" The new passenger depot was completed in August, 1915, and the old depot was re-purposed for a dedicated freight depot.",
" It was torn down sometime before 1948.",
" Passenger service remained high during the 1910s and 1920s, with the decline accelerating after World War II, and it ended all together in the late 1960s.",
" While freight trains continue to use the IC's tracks, the depot has been abandoned.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.",
" The Storm Lake Illinois Central depot was demolished on February 25, 2013."
],
[
"Hotel Lester-Lester Cafe, also known as the Dodge House-Long Branch, is a historic building located in Mason City, Iowa, United States.",
" Its construction, completed in 1915, was a project undertaken by local real estate developer Meir Wolf.",
" It was built as a two-story building a block away from the passenger and freight depots of the Chicago and North Western Railroad and the Chicago Great Western Railway.",
" The building was meant to be used as a railroad hotel so passengers and rail employees would not have to travel the six to eight blocks to the hotels downtown.",
" It is the only remaining railroad hotel left in Mason City.",
" Hotel guests stayed in the 29 rooms on the second floor, and three commercial spaces on the first floor were occupied by a variety of restaurants, grocery stores and barbershops.",
" Its most famous guest was track star Jesse Owens, who was in town in December 1937 for a basketball exhibition.",
" He could not stay at the other hotel's in town because of his race.",
" In 1975 the hotel's name was changed to the Dodge House and the Long Branch Saloon occupied the space that had previously housed a cafe.",
" By that time it was largely used as a rooming house, and it was used to house the homeless.",
" The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002."
],
[
"The Chicago and North Western Transportation Company (reporting mark CNW) was a Class I railroad in the Midwestern United States.",
" It was also known as the North Western.",
" The railroad operated more than 5,000 miles (8,000 km) of track as of the turn of the 20th century, and over 12,000 miles (19,000 km) of track in seven states before retrenchment in the late 1970s.",
" Until 1972, when the company was sold to its employees, it was named the Chicago and North Western Railway (or Chicago and North Western Railway Company)."
],
[
"The Iowa Traction Railway Company (reporting mark IATR) , formerly the Iowa Traction Railroad Company, is an electrically operated common carrier railroad running between Mason City and Clear Lake, Iowa, United States, and also serving Rorick Park near Mason City.",
" It can trace its roots back to the Mason City and Clear Lake Railway, which was founded in 1896.",
" The shops were situated in Emery, the midpoint between the two namesake towns.",
" Passenger service began on July 4, 1897.",
" Freight has been the major source of income since the beginning and has been the only source since the charter for trolley service in Mason City expired August 30, 1936.",
" The Mason City and Clear Lake Railway's name was revised slightly to Mason City and Clear Lake Railroad in 1950, when new owners took over."
],
[
"Horace Greeley Burt (Jan 1849 – May 19, 1913) was President of Union Pacific Railroad from 1898 until 1904.",
" He was born in Terre Haute, Indiana.",
" He began his Railway service in 1868 with Chicago and North Western Railway as a resident engineer from 1873 until 1881.",
" He was Division superintendent from 1881 until 1887, Chief engineer from August 1887 until November 1888.",
" He was General Manager of Fremont, Elkhorn and Missouri Valley Railroad from 1888 until 1896.",
" He was general manager of Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad from July until October 1896.",
" He was 3rd Vice president of Chicago and North Western Railway from 1896 until 1898.",
" He traveled around the world from 1904 until 1905.",
" He was receiver of Chicago Great Western Railway from January until September 1909.",
" In 1911 he was chief engineer of commission of investigation smoke abatement and electrification of railway terminals.",
" He died in Oak Park, Illinois and is buried in Highland Lawn Cemetery in Terre Haute."
],
[
"The First National Bank of Mason City, also known as Norwest Bank Building and City Center of Mason City, is a historic building located in Mason City, Iowa, United States.",
" It was designed by the Des Moines architectural firm of Liebbe, Nourse & Rasmussen, and it was the only Mason City commission for this firm.",
" Completed in 1911, it was constructed by C.E. Atkinson of Webster City, Iowa who had built several other H.F. Liebbe designs.",
" The 6½-story building follows the Early Commercial style.",
" It features modestly decorated main floor and attic level with five floors of rather plain brick construction in between.",
" The bank occupied most of the first floor and some of the office space above, while the other office space was taken up by professional offices.",
" By the 1960s the bank occupied the whole building.",
" John Dillinger, Baby Face Nelson, John Hamilton and Tommy Carroll robbed the bank on March 13,1934 and stole about $50,000.",
" Dillinger was wounded in an exchange of gunfire during the heist.",
" The building to the north of the bank was torn down in 1982 and a two-story annex to the bank replaced it.",
" The bank building was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997, and as a contributing property in the Mason City Downtown Historic District in 2005.",
" City Center of Mason City Inc. bought the building in 1995, and remodeled it into apartments and offices."
],
[
"The Bank of Sumner, also known as the Clock Tower building and the S.F. Cass building, is a historic building located in Sumner, Iowa, United States.",
" Stephen F. Cass had established a stagecoach-stop general store two miles northeast of where Chancey Carpenter had platted the town of Sumner.",
" Carpenter had given a strip of land to the Iowa Pacific Rail Company, later the Chicago Great Western Railway, which built their tracks and a depot in town.",
" Cass moved his operations to Sumner, and in 1879 or 1880 went into banking.",
" He built a frame building for his bank at the same location as this building.",
" This building replaced it in 1897, and over the next three years Cass built several other brick commercial buildings on the same block.",
" Cass died in 1900, and the bank failed in 1931 during the Great Depression.",
" The post office moved out in 1933.",
" A bakery occupied the building for several decades."
],
[
"The Sac City Chicago and North Western Depot is a historic building located in Sac City, Iowa, United States.",
" The city was platted in 1855, and soon after they began to campaign for a rail line into the town.",
" It took 23 years before the railroad arrived.",
" The Maple River Railroad was the first to lay tracks in Sac County in 1877, but it went to Wall Lake rather than Sac City.",
" The Sac City & Wall Lake Railroad was formed that year and the tracks were laid between the two towns in 1878.",
" The Chicago & North Western Railroad acquired the line in 1884, and built a two-story frame depot in Sac City.",
" The business district grew up around the depot.",
" In 1916 the Chicago & North Western replaced the frame depot with this single story brick depot a block to the south.",
" It was a combination depot, passenger and freight, that utilized Chicago & North Western's Number One standard plan."
],
[
"Minburn Railroad Depot is a historic building located in Minburn, Iowa, United States.",
" The Des Moines Valley Railroad laid tracks from Des Moines to Fort Dodge in 1869, and the town was established the same year.",
" A frame building was built for a depot.",
" The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad leased the line in the 1890s, and the Minneapolis and St. Louis Railway took over the line in 1906.",
" The old depot was destroyed by fire and this brick structure replaced it in 1914.",
" The last passenger train left the depot on April 19, 1959.",
" The Chicago and North Western Railway acquired the line in 1960, and the last freight train used the depot the following year.",
" A restoration process for the depot began in 2007, and it was relocated a short distance from its original location to a new location along the Raccoon River Valley Trail.",
" It houses a cafe and restrooms for those who use the trail, which is the old railroad right-of-way.",
" The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015."
],
[
"Hotel Mealey, also known as Hotel Iowan, is a historic building located in Oelwein, Iowa, United States.",
" The Chicago Great Western Railway reached Oelwein in 1887, and beginning in 1893 they started to expand their operations in the city.",
" Because they moved their shops here, Oelwein experienced a building boom, including this hotel.",
" St. Paul businessman Michael Mealey, whose son James was a local merchant, was responsible for organizing the hotel.",
" The Chicago architectural firm of Marvel & DeMoney designed the building, and Thomas Fitzpatrick of St. Paul was the contractor.",
" The first three floors of the brick structure were completed in 1898, and the top floor was added in 1916.",
" The Boss hotel chain operated the hotel from 1920 to 1969.",
" The hotel's fortunes began to change in 1964 when the Chicago Great Western and the Chicago and North Western Railroad began a merger, and operations in Oelwein were diminished over time.",
" A major ongoing hotel lease was canceled in 1980 that resulted in the hotel's demise.",
" It was last known as the Hotel Iowan.",
" The building was converted into residential use.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983."
]
]
}
|
5abd362f55429924427fcf48
|
Who governs the size classification of Caldwell County Railroad?
|
Surface Transportation Board
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Caldwell County Railroad",
"Railroad classes"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lytton Springs, Texas",
"Crawford County Railroad",
"Lockhart, Texas",
"Butte County Railroad",
"San Marcos Regional Airport",
"Lenoir, North Carolina",
"St. Johnsbury and Lamoille County Railroad",
"Lenoir Downtown Historic District",
"Railroad classes",
"Caldwell County Railroad"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lytton Springs is an unincorporated community in northeastern Caldwell County, Texas, United States.",
" Located along Farm-to-Market Road 1854, it lies approximately 10 mi northeast of Lockhart, the county seat of Caldwell County."
],
[
"The Crawford County Railroad ran from Girard to Walnut in Crawford County, Kansas, USA.",
" It was established on February 6, 1884, from the failed Nebraska, Topeka, Iola and Memphis Railroad.",
" The Crawford County Railroad lasted for nine days before being acquired by the Kansas Southern Railroad."
],
[
"Lockhart is a city in Caldwell County, Texas, United States.",
" It is the county seat of Caldwell County.",
" According to the 2010 census the population of Lockhart was 12,698.",
" Lockhart and Caldwell County are within the Austin-Round Rock metropolitan area."
],
[
"The Butte County Railroad was a 31.5 mi class II railroad that ran from a connection with the Southern Pacific Railroad at Chico, California to the Diamond Match Company lumber mill at Stirling City.",
" The railroad operated from 1903-1915 and then became the Southern Pacific's Stirling City Branch.",
" From 1915 until abandonment in the 1970s the line was operated as the Southern Pacific's Stirling City Branch.",
" The Chico and Northern Railroad was a non-operating subsidiary holding company of the Southern Pacific Railroad that was created to acquire a 32.31 mile line from Chico - Stirling City from the Butte County Railroad.",
" Upon acquiring the line, Chico & Northern immediately leased the line back to the Butte County Railroad.",
" The Chico & Northern was dissolved into Southern Pacific in 1912 and never operated any of the line."
],
[
"San Marcos Regional Airport (ICAO: KHYI, FAA LID: HYI) is a public use airport located in Caldwell County, Texas, United States.",
" It is four nautical miles (7 km) east of the central business district of San Marcos, a city that is mostly in Hays County.",
" The airport is owned by the City of San Marcos and operated by Texas Aviation Partners.",
" It is located east of the border of Caldwell County and Hays County.",
" Before it was operated as a civilian airport it was known as Gary Air Force Base."
],
[
"Lenoir is a city in Caldwell County, North Carolina, United States.",
" The population was 18,228 at the 2010 census.",
" It is the county seat of Caldwell County.",
" Lenoir is located in the Blue Ridge foothills.",
" To the northeast are the Brushy Mountains, a spur of the Blue Ridge Mountains.",
" Hibriten Mountain, located just east of the city limits, marks the western end of the Brushy Mountains range."
],
[
"The St. Johnsbury and Lamoille County Railroad (StJ&LC) was constructed in the 1870s as the Vermont Division of the Portland and Ogdensburg Railway to connect the Great Lakes with the seaport of Portland, Maine.",
" The westerly connection with the Great Lakes was never made.",
" The eastern end of the Vermont Division was leased to the Maine Central Railroad in 1912, and the remainder of the line became a subsidiary of the Boston and Maine Railroad.",
" The Boston & Maine operated their segment as the St. Johnsbury and Lake Champlain Railroad after 1925.",
" This segment was reorganized as the St. Johnsbury and Lamoille County Railroad in 1948."
],
[
"Lenoir Downtown Historic District is a national historic district located at Lenoir, Caldwell County, North Carolina.",
" The district includes 41 contributing buildings and 2 contributing objects in the central business district of Lenoir.",
" It includes commercial, governmental, and institutional buildings in a variety of popular architectural styles including Art Deco, Art Moderne, Classical Revival and Tudor Revival.",
" Notable contributing resources include the Center Theater (1941), O. P. Lutz Furniture Company and Lutz Hosiery Mill (1939), Dayvault’s Drug Store (1937), Caldwell County Agricultural Building (1937), Courtney Warehouse (c. 1888), Masonic Hall (1901, 1959), Miller Building (c. 1900, c. 1920s), Confederate Monument (1910), Belk’s Department Store (1928), Lenoir Building (1907), J. C. Penney Department Store (1941, c. 1980s), Fidelity Building (1928), and U. S. Post Office (1931).",
" Located in the district is the separately listed Caldwell County Courthouse."
],
[
"In the United States, railroads are designated as Class I, II, or III, according to size criteria first established by the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) in 1911, and now governed by the Surface Transportation Board."
],
[
"The Caldwell County Railroad (reporting mark CWCY) is a Class III shortline railroad operating over 17 mi between Hickory and Lenoir, North Carolina.",
" The CWCY is operated by Southeast Shortlines, Inc., which also operates the Thermal Belt Railway."
]
]
}
|
5a7b85085542997c3ec971ea
|
Who had a longer life, Giacomo Gentilomo or Claude Sautet?
|
Giacomo Gentilomo
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Giacomo Gentilomo",
"Claude Sautet"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"César and Rosalie",
"Intersection (1994 film)",
"Giacomo Gentilomo",
"Max et les ferrailleurs",
"Institut des hautes études cinématographiques",
"Claude Sautet",
"A Few Days with Me",
"Jean Boffety",
"Vincent, François, Paul and the Others",
"Lino Ventura"
],
"sentences": [
[
"César and Rosalie (French: \"César et Rosalie\" ) is a 1972 French romance film starring Yves Montand and Romy Schneider, directed by Claude Sautet."
],
[
"Intersection is a 1994 film, directed by Mark Rydell and starring Richard Gere, Sharon Stone, Lolita Davidovich and Martin Landau.",
" It is a remake of the French film \"Les choses de la vie\" (1970) by Claude Sautet, the story — set in Vancouver, British Columbia — concerns an architect (played by Gere) who, as his classic Mercedes 280SL roadster hurtles into a collision at an intersection, flashes through key moments in his life, including his marriage to a beautiful but chilly heiress (Stone) and his subsequent affair with a travel writer (Davidovich)."
],
[
"Giacomo Gentilomo (5 April 1909 – 16 April 2001) was an Italian film director and painter."
],
[
"Max et les ferrailleurs (\"Max and the Junkmen\") is a 1971 Franco–Italian film directed by Claude Sautet.",
" The film is based on the novel of the same name by Claude Néron."
],
[
"L'Institut des hautes études cinématographiques (IDHEC; the \"Institute for Advanced Cinematographic Studies\") is a French film school, founded during World War II under the leadership of Marcel L'Herbier who was its president from 1944 to 1969.",
" IDHEC offered training for directors and producers, cameramen, sound technicians, editors, art directors and costume designers.",
" It became highly influential, and many prominent film-makers received their training there including Paulo Rocha, Louis Malle, Alain Resnais, Claire Denis, Volker Schlöndorff, Jean-Jacques Annaud, Claude Sautet, Nelson Pereira dos Santos, Patrice Leconte, Costa Gavras, Theo Angelopoulos, Omar Amiralay, Rithy Panh, Arnaud Desplechin, Claude Miller, Alfonso Gumucio Dagron Christopher Miles and Pascale Ferran."
],
[
"Claude Sautet (23 February 1924 – 22 July 2000) was a French author and film director."
],
[
"A Few Days with Me (original title: Quelques jours avec moi) is a 1988 French film directed by Claude Sautet.",
" It received three César Award nominations at the 1989 César Awards."
],
[
"Jean Bofferty (7 June 1925 – 25 June 1988) was a French New Wave cinematographer known for his collaborations with directors such as Robert Enrico, Pierre Étaix, and Claude Sautet.",
" In 1979 Bofferty was nominated for a César Award for Best Cinematography for his work on Sautet's \"A Simple Story\"."
],
[
"Vincent, François, Paul and the Others (French: \"Vincent, François, Paul et les autres\" ) is a 1974 French film directed by Claude Sautet based on the novel \"La grande Marrade\" by Claude Néron."
],
[
"Angiolino Giuseppe Pasquale \"Lino\" Ventura (14 July 1919 – 22 October 1987) was an Italian-born actor who starred in French films.",
" Raised by his Italian mother in Paris, after a first career as a professional wrestler was ended by injury he was offered a part as a gang boss in the 1954 film \"Touchez pas au grisbi\" and rapidly became one of France's favourite film actors, playing opposite many other stars and working with leading directors such as Jacques Becker, Louis Malle, Claude Sautet, Jean-Pierre Melville and Claude Miller.",
" Usually portraying a tough man, either a criminal or a cop, he also featured as a leader of the Resistance in \"L'armée des ombres\".",
" Having a daughter born handicapped, he and his wife founded a charity Perce-Neige (Snowdrop) which aids such children and their parents.",
" Though he never renounced his Italian citizenship, he was voted 23rd in a poll for the 100 greatest Frenchmen."
]
]
}
|
5a763f745542994ccc918738
|
Who was the coach of Karl-Anthony Towns Jr., a Dominican-American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association ?
|
Graham Betchart
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Graham Betchart",
"Karl-Anthony Towns"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2015–16 Minnesota Timberwolves season",
"Brandon Roy",
"Karl-Anthony Towns",
"Zacarías Ferreíra",
"Charlie Villanueva",
"Graham Betchart",
"Rick Brunson",
"Tyus Jones",
"Sam Mitchell (basketball)",
"Ricky Rubio"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2015–16 Minnesota Timberwolves season was the 27th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Before the season, the Timberwolves announced that head coach and team president Flip Saunders will not coach the team this season as he continued his battle with cancer.",
" Sam Mitchell was named interim head coach.",
" On October 25, 2015, Saunders died and the Wolves announced that Mitchell would be the interim coach for the entire season.",
" Around the start of the season, the Timberwolves would be the first team in NBA history to hold four players that were around 20 or younger between Andrew Wiggins, Zach LaVine, Karl-Anthony Towns, and Tyus Jones to start out a season.",
" It would also mark the final season under Kevin Garnett's time in the NBA and his return with the Timberwolves."
],
[
"Brandon Dawayne Roy (born July 23, 1984) is an American basketball coach and a former professional basketball player who played for the Portland Trail Blazers and Minnesota Timberwolves in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He was selected sixth in the 2006 NBA draft, having completed four years playing for the Washington Huskies.",
" His nickname was \"B-Roy\", but he was also referred to as \"The Natural\" by Trail Blazers announcer Brian Wheeler.",
" On December 10, 2011, Roy announced his retirement from basketball due to a degenerative knee condition, though he returned in 2012 to play five games for the Timberwolves."
],
[
"Karl-Anthony Towns Jr. (born November 15, 1995) is a Dominican-American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He played college basketball for the University of Kentucky.",
" Towns was named to the Dominican Republic national basketball team Olympic squad as a 16-year-old, although the Dominican Republic ultimately did not qualify for the 2012 Olympics.",
" He was selected with the first overall pick in the 2015 NBA draft by the Minnesota Timberwolves, and went on to be named NBA Rookie of the Year for the 2015–16 season."
],
[
"Zacarías Ferreira is a Bachata artist from the Dominican Republic.",
" He was born in the 1970s in the Dominican Republic.",
" He is the uncle of professional basketball player Karl-Anthony Towns, who currently plays on the Minnesota Timberwolves, of the NBA."
],
[
"Charlie Alexander Villanueva (born August 24, 1984) is a Dominican-American professional basketball player who last played for the Dallas Mavericks of the National Basketball Association (NBA)."
],
[
"Graham Betchart (born April 30, 1978) is a sports psychology mental skills coach and current director of mental training for Lucid Performance.",
" He is known for the concept \"Play Present,\" which teaches that an athlete needs to stay focused on the task at hand and immediately move on to the next play despite results or outcomes.",
" He is also noted for the \"MVP\" program (Mediate, Visualize, Positive affirmation), a sports psychology mental training tool, as well as \"WIN\" (What is Important Now), which asserts that a player can only control attitude, effort, and focus.",
" Notable athletes Betchart has coached include Andrew Wiggins, Karl-Anthony Towns, and Ben Simmons, the first overall picks for the 2014, 2015, and 2016 NBA drafts, respectively."
],
[
"Eric Daniel \"Rick\" Brunson (born June 14, 1972) is an American former professional basketball player and coach who is an assistant coach for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He played 9 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and has also worked as an assistant coach for several teams.",
" He played college basketball for Temple."
],
[
"Tyus Robert Jones (born May 10, 1996) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He played college basketball for the Duke Blue Devils in his freshman season as part of the 2014–15 National Championship team.",
" He was ranked among the top 10 players in the national high school class of 2014 by Rivals.com, Scout.com and ESPN.",
" He was a Minnesota State High School League (MSHSL) Class 4A state champion, three-time Minnesota Associated Press Boys Basketball Player of the Year and three-time Minnesota Boys Basketball Gatorade Player of the Year for Apple Valley High School.",
" He played in the 2014 McDonald's All-American Boys Game, 2014 Jordan Brand Classic and the 2014 Nike Hoop Summit.",
" He won the skills competition at the 2014 McDonald's All-American Game and posted the only double-double in the 2014 Jordan Brand Classic."
],
[
"Samuel E. Mitchell Jr. (born September 2, 1963) is a former professional basketball player and coach who is currently head coach of the U.S. Virgin Islands national basketball team.",
" He was most recently the interim head coach for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He was also the head coach for the Toronto Raptors of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 2004 to 2008.",
" Mitchell has also done analyst work for TSN and NBA TV as well as radio work for WHAL-AM in Columbus and WZGC-FM \"92.9 The Game\" in Atlanta.",
" He also currently works as a talk show co-host/analyst on SiriusXM NBA Radio."
],
[
"Ricard Rubio i Vives (born October 21, 1990) is a Spanish professional basketball player for the Utah Jazz of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Rubio became the youngest player ever to play in the Spanish ACB League on October 15, 2005, at age 14.",
" He made his EuroLeague debut on October 24, 2006, at age 16, becoming the first player born in the 1990s to play in a EuroLeague game.",
" He is the fifth-youngest player to make their debut in the EuroLeague.",
" On June 25, 2009, he was drafted with the fifth pick in the first round of the 2009 NBA draft by the Timberwolves, making him the first player born in the 1990s to be drafted by the NBA.",
" The Timberwolves had an agreement in principle with his former Spanish team, DKV Joventut, to buy out his contract, but Rubio backed out of the deal.",
" On August 31, 2009, Joventut traded the rights to Rubio to FC Barcelona, and Rubio signed a six-year contract with FC Barcelona the following day.",
" In 2011, Rubio joined the Minnesota Timberwolves, and spent six seasons in Minnesota before being traded to the Jazz in June 2017."
]
]
}
|
5adfd49955429925eb1afaa9
|
Who renounced his American citizenship and wrote a play with a cat named "Carbucketty"?
|
T. S. Eliot
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Carbucketty",
"Carbucketty",
"T. S. Eliot"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carbucketty",
"Beasts of Burden",
"Gerrit P. Judd",
"Flora Wovschin",
"American Ringtail",
"Heinrich Karl Ernst Martin Meyer",
"T. S. Eliot",
"Birthright generation",
"Elizabeth Banks (journalist)",
"Citizenship Counts"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carbucketty is a character from the musical \"Cats\".",
" The name was one of T. S. Eliot's ideas for cat names, for a \"knockabout cat\".",
" His role is primarily that of a dancer and acrobat."
],
[
"Beasts of Burden is a comic book series created by writer Evan Dorkin and artist Jill Thompson, and published by American company Dark Horse Comics.",
" The title centers on an eponymous team of intelligent animals that investigate different paranormal events that occur in their small neighborhood of Burden Hill.",
" The group consists of five dogs named Ace, Rex, Jack, Whitey, and Pugsley, and a cat named Orphan (later they are joined by another cat named Dymphna, a former witch's familiar)."
],
[
"Gerrit Parmele Judd (April 23, 1803 – July 12, 1873) was an American physician and missionary to the Kingdom of Hawaii who later renounced his American citizenship and became a trusted advisor and cabinet minister to King Kamehameha III."
],
[
"Flora Don Wovschin (born 20 February 1923), was a suspected Soviet spy who later renounced her American citizenship."
],
[
"The American Ringtail Cat is a new experimental cat breed that started with a California cat named Solomon in 1998.",
" Owner Susan Manley started a breeding program to reproduce his unique curled tail, which she had also noted in other feral cats in northern California.",
" This genetic mutation seems to have no ill health effects associated with it.",
" The cats with curled tails were bred with Ragdoll cats and American Shorthair cats.",
" In 2005 The International Cat Association, gave this new breed “Registration Only” status."
],
[
"Heinrich Karl Ernst Martin Meyer (17 May 1904, Nuremberg, Germany; 10 October 1977, Bellingham, Washington) was a German professor and author.",
" He first moved to the United States to work at Rice University in 1930 and officially naturalized on 6 November 1935.",
" In 1942 a petition was submitted to revoke his citizenship due to his national German sympathies, and the case was fought in courts until ultimately he was allowed to retain his American citizenship in 1944.",
" In the next thirty-plus years Meyer wrote extensively about German literature and about American Culture, but also published on gardening under pseudonym John Anderson, Robert O. Barlow, Hugo Cartesius und H. K. Houston Meyer.",
" His papers are held in the Jean and Alexander Heard Library Special Collections at Vanderbilt University."
],
[
"Thomas Stearns Eliot, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (26 September 1888 – 4 January 1965) was a British essayist, publisher, playwright, literary and social critic, and \"one of the twentieth century's major poets\".",
" He moved from his native United States to England in 1914 at the age of 25, settling, working, and marrying there.",
" He eventually became a British subject in 1927 at the age of 39, renouncing his American citizenship."
],
[
"Birthright generation is a term used by immigrant advocates to identify U.S. born citizens; citizens are protected by the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution, which grants American citizenship to all babies born on American soil whether the child is born to one or both undocumented parents.",
" Birthright citizenship may be also conferred either by \"jus soli\" or \"jus sanguinis\".",
" Under the United States Law, any person born within the U.S. including the territories of: Puerto Rico, Guam, the US Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands, and subject to its jurisdiction is automatically granted US citizenship."
],
[
"Elizabeth Brister Banks (May 2, 1872 – July 18, 1938) was an American journalist and author.",
" Although she never renounced her American citizenship, she remained in England throughout the last forty years of her life."
],
[
"Citizenship Counts is a non-partisan 501(c)(3) organization based in Arizona that is dedicated to inspiring American youth with a civic education curriculum that teaches them the value and responsibilities of citizenship, promotes pride in American citizenship, and encourages students to be involved in their communities."
]
]
}
|
5a7794115542997042120aaa
|
Where is the club located that Silvan Hefti played for?
|
St. Gallen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Silvan Hefti",
"FC St. Gallen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stord Sunnhordland FK",
"Reykjavik Golf Club",
"Buckingham Curling Club",
"List of Wellington Phoenix FC players",
"Silvan Hefti",
"Ottawa Curling Club",
"Windgap GAA",
"EastVille Comedy Club",
"IK Brage",
"FC St. Gallen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stord Sunnhordland Fotballklubb (formerly known as Stord/Moster Fotballklubb) was a Norwegian association football club located in Leirvik, Stord.",
" It was founded in late 2002 as a cooperation between the football sections of Leirvik's local multi-sports club Stord IL and lower-division Moster IL.",
" The club was named Stord/Moster FK until 2006.",
" Two investors, football agent Terje Simonsen and professional footballer Kjetil Løvvik, were behind the merger.",
" It was founded to create one large club in the Sunnhordland region, to attract support behind the club.",
" Critics claimed that the investors were mainly looking to develop players to sell for cash.",
" Top goalscorer the first season was Kjetil Løvvik himself, who quit a professional career to play for the club.",
" Stord/Moster fared well on the football field; they won their Third Division group twice in a row, and on the second occasion they gained promotion through playoff.",
" They then played two seasons in the Second Division.",
" Their biggest talent was Christian Brink who went on to higher levels of football."
],
[
"The Reykjavik Golf Club is a golf club located 10 km east of Reykjavik, Iceland.",
" The club was established in 1934 and is the oldest and largest golf club in Iceland.",
" It has hosted many European and Scandinavian tournaments including major events such as the European Youth and European Seniors Tour Championships.",
" It was originally named Golf Club Iceland since it was the only golf club in Iceland at the time.",
" However, as other clubs opened such as Akureyri Golf Club in 1935 and Westman Islands Golf Club in 1938, the name was changed to Reykjavik Golf Club."
],
[
"The Buckingham Curling Club (French: \"Club de curling Buckingham\") is an historic curling club located in Buckingham, Quebec.",
" It is the only curling club located within the city limits of Gatineau."
],
[
"Wellington Phoenix Football Club is a New Zealand-based professional football club located in Wellington, on the country's North Island.",
" The club was formed in 2007 and played their first competitive match in July 2007 in the 2007 A-League Pre-Season Challenge Cup.",
" The club has always played home matches primarily at Wellington Regional Stadium.",
" Since playing their first competitive match nearly 100 players have made a competitive first-team appearance for the club, those players are listed here."
],
[
"Silvan Hefti (born 25 October 1997) is a Swiss footballer who plays for FC St. Gallen."
],
[
"The Ottawa Curling Club is an historic curling club located in O'Connor Street in the Centretown neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.",
" It is the oldest curling club in Ottawa, established in 1851 by Allan Gilmour as the Bytown Curling Club.",
" The Club first played on the Rideau Canal until 1858.",
" It subsequently moved to different locations around the city until finally settling at its current location on O'Connor in 1916.",
" In 1931 the Club was expanded to the current capacity of 5 curling sheets.",
" Artificial ice was also installed at that time.",
" In 1998 and 1999, former club member John Morris won the Junior Men's World Curling Championship.",
" The Ottawa Curling Club is one of two clubs in Downtown Ottawa, the other is the Rideau Curling Club, which maintains a rivalry with the Ottawa."
],
[
"Windgap GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club located in Windgap, County Kilkenny, Ireland.",
" The club was founded in 1954 and is almost exclusively concerned with the game of hurling.",
"Windgap are a Junior club located in South Kilkenny on the Tipperary border.",
" Senior County hurlers from the club are Kieran Purcell and Paddy Walsh.",
" Due to low numbers the underage team amalgamated with Galmoy in 2006 and won the \"B\" league the same year,they are still joined together in underage levels and have had some good successes.",
" The Juniors have not had any major successes in recent years and are still slugging away in Junior."
],
[
"The EastVille Comedy Club is a New York City comedy club located in Manhattan's East Village.",
" It is the only comedy club located in the East Village , and has become a staple of the community ."
],
[
"Idrottsklubben Brage, also known as IK Brage or simply Brage, is a Swedish football club located in Borlänge.",
" The club is affiliated with Dalarnas Fotbollförbund and play their home games at Domnarvsvallen.",
" The club colours, reflected in their crest and kit, are green and white.",
" The club can be seen as a continuation of IK Blixt which was founded in the early 1920s but merged into Domnarvets GoIF in 1923.",
" Two years later the merger was split and IK Blixt changed their name to IK Brage.",
" The club has played a total of 18 seasons in Allsvenskan, which is the highest level of the Swedish football league system.",
" They currently play in the third highest level (Division 1) where the season lasts from April to November.",
" IK Brage also recently spent time in the second division Superettan and fourth division Division 2 between 2005 and 2009) but has mainly played in the two highest Swedish divisions since its foundation."
],
[
"FC St. Gallen 1879 (\"Fussballclub St. Gallen 1879\") is a Swiss football club based in St. Gallen.",
" The club is currently playing in the 2016–17 Swiss Super League."
]
]
}
|
5ae2dad455429928c4239502
|
Who wrote the novel which Katherine Langford played a role in the movie that based on the book?
|
Jay Asher
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Katherine Langford",
"Thirteen Reasons Why"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Katherine Langford",
"Major General West",
"The Mystery of the Clockwork Sparrow",
"Hannah Baker",
"The Bamboo Blonde",
"Hayden Geological Survey of 1871",
"Skull Orchard",
"Simon vs. the Homo Sapiens Agenda (film)",
"Superstar (1999 film)",
"Thirteen Reasons Why"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Katherine Langford (born 29 April 1996) is an Australian actress.",
" She is known for playing Hannah Baker in the 2017 Netflix series \"13 Reasons Why\", based on the novel of the same name."
],
[
"Major General West, is a fictional character in the Stargate SG-1 universe, played by Leon Rippy.",
" West headed the USAF's Project Giza (also known as the Stargate Project), the forerunner of the SGC.",
" He oversaw Dr. Catherine Langford's experiments with the Stargate until selecting, recalling, and delegating Colonel Jack O'Neil as military commander when Dr. Daniel Jackson joined the team.",
" Upon the successful connection of the Earth Stargate to Abydos, West immediately militarized the program and locked out most of the civilian team previously under Dr. Langford.",
" He then authorized the initial excursion to Abydos (in the original movie)."
],
[
"The Mystery of the Clockwork Sparrow is the debut novel of British children's author Katherine Woodfine, initially published by Egmont Publishing in June 2015.",
" The novel is the first book in The Sinclair's Mysteries, a quartet of mystery-adventure novels set in Edwardian England.The Mystery of the Clockwork Sparrow was Waterstones Children's Book of the Month in June 2015.",
" The novel was inspired by Katherine's love of classic children's adventure stories, E. Nesbit, Frances Hodgson Burnett, Enid Blyton and Nancy Drew."
],
[
"Hannah Baker is a fictional character created by American author Jay Asher.",
" She is the subject of his 2007 mystery novel \"Thirteen Reasons Why\", and Netflix's adaptation of the book, \"13 Reasons Why\".",
" Hannah is introduced as a sophomore at the fictional Liberty High School, characterized by her struggle adjusting to life in an unsympathetic school environment.",
" She is played by Katherine Langford on the television series.",
" Langford is signed on to appear in the show's second season, which is set to air in 2018."
],
[
"The Bamboo Blonde is a 1946 American war film directed by Anthony Mann based on an original story \"Chicago Lulu\" by Wayne Whittaker.",
" Saddled with a low budget, it stars singer Frances Langford in the title role, Ralph Edwards (from TV's \"This Is Your Life\") and bit player Russell Wade.",
" As an RKO star, Langford was famous for her role in entertaining the troops in World War II, and the film featured a number of songs that her character sings at a nightclub."
],
[
"The Hayden Geological Survey of 1871 explored the region of northwestern Wyoming that later became Yellowstone National Park in 1872.",
" It was led by geologist Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden.",
" The 1871 survey was not Hayden's first, but it was the first federally funded, geological survey to explore and further document features in the region soon to become Yellowstone National Park and played a prominent role in convincing the U.S. Congress to pass the legislation creating the park.",
" In 1894, Nathaniel P. Langford, the first park superintendent and a member of the Washburn-Langford-Doane Expedition which explored the park in 1870, wrote this about the Hayden expedition:"
],
[
"Skull Orchard is the debut solo album by Jon Langford, recorded in August 1997 and released on January 20, 1998 by Sugar Free Records, a Chicago-based label.",
" \"Skull Orchard\", described on its release in 1998 as Langford's most Welsh release ever, had two homonymically-linked themes: Wales and whales which came together in the \"Youghal\" track, about the filming of the 1956 movie \"Moby Dick\" in coastal Wales.",
" In 2011 the album was re-recorded and re-issued by Langford backed by the Burlington Welsh Male Chorus, based in Toronto."
],
[
"Simon vs. the Homo Sapiens Agenda is an American comedy-drama film scheduled for release in Spring 2018, directed by Greg Berlanti and based on the novel of the same name by Becky Albertalli.",
" The film stars Nick Robinson, Katherine Langford and Miles Heizer.",
" Robinson stars as Simon, a 17-year-old high school student at Creekwood High School who comes out as gay in uncertain circumstances, having consequences for everyone around him."
],
[
"Superstar is a 1999 American comedy film and a \"Saturday Night Live\" spin-off about a quirky, socially inept girl named Mary Katherine Gallagher.",
" The character was created by \"SNL\" star Molly Shannon and appeared as a recurring character on \"SNL\" in numerous skits.",
" The story follows Mary Katherine trying to find her place in her Roman Catholic private school.",
" The movie is directed by former \"The Kids in the Hall\" member Bruce McCulloch.",
" It stars Molly Shannon, Will Ferrell, Harland Williams, and Elaine Hendrix.",
" \"SNL\" and \"The Kids in the Hall\" alum Mark McKinney, who appeared in many of the Mary Katherine Gallagher \"SNL\" skits on TV, also has a minor role as a priest.",
" Molly Shannon received a nomination for Blockbuster Entertainment Award \"Favorite Actress - Comedy\" but lost out to Heather Graham in \"\"."
],
[
"Thirteen Reasons Why is a young adult novel written in 2007 by Jay Asher.",
" It is the story of a young high school student as she descends into despair brought on by betrayal and bullying, culminating with her suicide.",
" She details the thirteen reasons why in an audio diary which was mailed to a friend two weeks after her death."
]
]
}
|
5a801d875542992bc0c4a6af
|
Kim Ki-duk's most widely known feature came out in which year ?
|
2003
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kim Ki-duk",
"Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter... and Spring"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kim Ki-duk",
"Arirang (2011 film)",
"Rough Cut (2008 film)",
"Kim Ki-duk (director, born 1934)",
"Bang Eun-jin",
"Breath (2007 film)",
"Pietà (film)",
"Time (2006 film)",
"Beautiful (2008 film)",
"Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter... and Spring"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kim Ki-duk ( ] ; born December 20, 1960) is a South Korean filmmaker noted for his idiosyncratic art-house cinematic works.",
" His films have received many distinctions in the festival circuit, making him one of the most important contemporary Asian film directors.",
" Major festival awards include Golden Lion at 69th Venice International Film Festival for \"Pietà\", Silver Lion for Best Director at 61st Venice International Film Festival for \"3-Iron\", Silver bear for Best Director at 54th Berlin International Film Festival for \"Samaria\" and Un Certain Regard prize at 2011 Cannes Film Festival for Arirang.",
" His most widely known feature is \"Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter... and Spring\" (2003), included in film critic Roger Ebert's Great Movies.",
" Two of his films served as official submissions for Academy award for best foreign language film as South Korean entries.",
" He has given scripts to several of his former assistant directors including Juhn Jai-hong (\"Beautiful\" and \"Poongsan\") and Jang Hoon (\"Rough Cut\")."
],
[
"Arirang (Korean: 아리랑 ) is a 2011 South Korean documentary film by Kim Ki-duk.",
" The film addresses a personal crisis Kim went through, sparked by an incident during the filming of his previous film, \"Dream\", where the lead actress nearly died by hanging, and by the departure of a couple of close colleagues, including the director Jang Hoon.",
" The title comes from a Korean folk song with the same title.",
" In a heavily line-broken text released about the film, Kim writes that \"Through \"Arirang\" I understand human beings, thank the nature, and accept my life as it is now.\"",
" Kim produced the film entirely on his own.",
" It premiered in the Un Certain Regard section of the 2011 Cannes Film Festival, and won the top award for best film."
],
[
"Rough Cut (; lit.",
" \"A Movie is a Movie\") is a 2008 South Korean action crime film.",
" It is the debut feature of director Jang Hoon and based on an original story by Kim Ki-duk.",
" The film had a total of 1,307,688 admissions nationwide."
],
[
"Kim Ki-duk (29 September 1934 – 7 September 2017) was a South Korean film director and professor.",
" Best known outside of Korea for his 1967 giant monster film \"\", Kim Ki-duk directed 66 movies in total from his directorial debut in 1961 until his retirement from the film industry in 1977.",
" Along with Kim Soo-yong and Lee Man-hee, Kim was one of the leading young directors of the Korean cinematic wave of the 1960s.",
" The most distinctive and successful genre of this period was the melodrama (청춘영화 - \"cheongchun yeonghwa\").",
" He is not related to Kim Ki-duk, the South Korean director of \"3-Iron\"."
],
[
"Bang Eun-jin (born August 5, 1965) is a South Korean actress and film director.",
" She is best known for starring in Park Chul-soo's \"301, 302\" and Kim Ki-duk's \"Address Unknown\".",
" Bang made her feature directorial debut with \"Princess Aurora\" in 2005, and has since directed \"Perfect Number\" (2012), and \"Way Back Home\" (2013)."
],
[
"Breath (숨, \"Soom\") is the fourteenth feature film by South Korean director Kim Ki-duk."
],
[
"Pietà () is a 2012 South Korean film.",
" The 18th feature written and directed by Kim Ki-duk, it depicts the mysterious relationship between a brutal man who works for loan sharks and a middle-aged woman who claims that she is his mother, mixing Christian symbolism and highly sexual content."
],
[
"Time is the thirteenth feature film by South Korean director Kim Ki-duk.",
" It premiered at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival on June 30, 2006."
],
[
"Beautiful () is a 2008 South Korean film, and the debut feature of director Juhn Jai-hong.",
" The film is based on an original story by Kim Ki-duk."
],
[
"Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter... and Spring (also known as Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter... and Spring) is a 2003 South Korean film directed by Kim Ki-duk about a Buddhist monastery that floats on a lake in a pristine forest.",
" The story is about the life of a Buddhist monk as he passes through the seasons of his life, from childhood to old age."
]
]
}
|
5ade20cc55429975fa854e86
|
Annenberg Community Beach House was built by the creator of which media company?
|
Hearst Communications
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Annenberg Community Beach House",
"William Randolph Hearst"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ocean Isle Beach house fire",
"Beach House (album)",
"MTV Malibu Beach House",
"Aqualillies",
"Annenberg Community Beach House",
"William Randolph Hearst",
"Annenberg Foundation",
"Zana Messia",
"List of Two and a Half Men characters",
"Warren Wilson Beach House"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ocean Isle Beach house fire occurred on October 28, 2007.",
" Shortly before 7:00 AM, EDT, a four alarm fire severely damaged a three-story beach house on a waterfront lot on Scotland Street in Ocean Isle Beach, a town in Brunswick County, North Carolina, United States.",
" The house was occupied by 13 college students on a weekend vacation and was owned by the family of one.",
" Twelve of the college students attended the University of South Carolina, Columbia campus, while the thirteenth attended Clemson University.",
" Seven people were killed, all by smoke inhalation and carbon monoxide poisoning.",
" It was the deadliest fire in Brunswick county in decades."
],
[
"Beach House is the debut studio album by American dream pop band Beach House.",
" It was released on October 3, 2006, through Carpark Records.",
" It was released to mostly positive reviews from music critics."
],
[
"The MTV Malibu beach house was the setting of a number of summer programming productions by the MTV Television Network during the 1990s.",
" The actual house is a beach house located on Pacific Coast Highway in Malibu, California, United States of America."
],
[
"Aqualillies is a professional synchronized swimming/dance company founded in 2008 and based in Los Angeles, California.",
" They are known as pioneers in the renaissance of water ballet as entertainment.",
" Their work has been seen most notably at the TED (Conference), Annenberg Community Beach House, Miami Fashion Week, Kim Kardashian Toasts The Emmys, and for Esther Williams at the Turner Classic Movies’s Film Festival."
],
[
"The Annenberg Community Beach House at Santa Monica State Beach is a public beach facility built on the location of a now-demolished 110-room mansion that was built for Marion Davies by William Randolph Hearst.",
" The mansion's original pool was restored by the Annenberg Foundation and opened to the public on a fee for entry basis in 2009.",
" The pool is trimmed in tile and has a marble deck.",
" The mansion's original guest house also still exists and is used for events.",
" New facilities include a pool house with changing areas and a second floor view deck, a new event house, a splash pad, gardens, beach volleyball/tennis courts, a children's play area, public restrooms, beach rentals, and a cafe."
],
[
"William Randolph Hearst Sr. ( ; April 29, 1863 – August 14, 1951) was an American businessman, politician, and newspaper publisher who built the nation's largest newspaper chain and media company Hearst Communications and whose flamboyant methods of yellow journalism influenced the nation's popular media by emphasizing sensationalism and human interest stories.",
" Hearst entered the publishing business in 1887 after being given control of \"The San Francisco Examiner\" by his wealthy father.",
" Moving to New York City, he acquired \"The New York Journal\" and fought a bitter circulation war with Joseph Pulitzer's \"New York World\" that sold papers by giant headlines over lurid stories featuring crime, corruption, graphics, sex, and innuendo.",
" Acquiring more newspapers, Hearst created a chain that numbered nearly thirty papers in major American cities at its peak.",
" He later expanded to magazines, creating the largest newspaper and magazine business in the world."
],
[
"The Annenberg Foundation is a family foundation that provides funding and support to non-profit organizations in the United States and around the world.",
" Some of the Foundation's core initiatives are the Annenberg/Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) project (now Annenberg Learner), which funds many educational television shows broadcast on Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) public television in the United States as well as The Annenberg Community Beach House, The Annenberg Space for Photography, Metabolic Studio, explore.org and the Wallis Annenberg Center for Performing Arts."
],
[
"In 2014 American Beach House (writer: \"American Beach House\") (post-production)"
],
[
"The American sitcom \"Two and a Half Men\", created and executive produced by Chuck Lorre and Lee Aronsohn, premiered on CBS on September 22, 2003.",
" The show initially centers on seven characters: brothers Charlie and Alan Harper; Jake Harper, the dimwitted son of Alan and his first ex-wife; Judith Harper-Melnick, Alan's first ex-wife, Herb's ex-wife, and Jake and Milly's mother; Rose, one of Charlie's previous one night stands who continuously stalks him; Evelyn Harper, Charlie and Alan's wealthy, five time widowed, bisexual mother, and Jake's grandmother; and last of all, Berta, Charlie's sharp-tongued housekeeper, who later joins the main cast starting with season two after playing a major recurring role throughout the first season.",
" In season nine, the show is revamped when Charlie is struck and killed by a moving train.",
" Walden Schmidt replaces him as the new owner of the beach house, a recently divorced internet billionaire.",
" In season eleven, Jake moves to Japan and leaves the series, so to replace \"the half-man\", Charlie's long-lost-daughter moves into the beach house after looking for her late father."
],
[
"The Warren Wilson Beach House, later known as The Venice Beach House is a Craftsman style house built in 1911 in the Venice section of Los Angeles, California.",
" It has operated over the years as both a residence and a camp."
]
]
}
|
5ab534b0554299637185c507
|
Who has recieved a MacArthure Fellowship, Colson Whitehead or John Kenneth Galbraith?
|
Colson Whitehead
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Colson Whitehead",
"Colson Whitehead",
"John Kenneth Galbraith"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"American Capitalism",
"Catherine Galbraith",
"Colson Whitehead",
"PEN/John Kenneth Galbraith Award",
"The Great Crash, 1929",
"John Kenneth Galbraith",
"The Nature of Mass Poverty",
"The New Industrial State",
"Economics and the Public Purpose",
"The Affluent Society"
],
"sentences": [
[
"American Capitalism - The Concept of Countervailing Power is a book by John Kenneth Galbraith, written in 1952.",
" It contains a critique of the view that markets, left to their own devices, will provide socially optimal solutions.",
" Galbraith agrees with F. A. Hayek as far as the assertion goes that \"the price system will fulfil [its] function only if competition prevails, that is, if the individual producer has to adapt to price changes and cannot control them.\"",
" The book presents Galbraith's account of the inter-relationship between politics and economics which for Galbraith is based on a theory of competition guiding a capitalistic democratic society."
],
[
"Catherine Galbraith (née Catherine Merriam Atwater; January 19, 1913 – October 1, 2008) was an American author who was the wife of economist and author John Kenneth Galbraith, and the mother of four sons: diplomat and political analyst, Peter W. Galbraith, economist James K. Galbraith, attorney J. Alan Galbraith, and Douglas Galbraith who died in childhood of leukemia."
],
[
"Colson Whitehead (born November 6, 1969) is an American novelist.",
" He is the author of six novels, including his debut work, the 1999 novel \"The Intuitionist\", and \"The Underground Railroad\" (2016), for which he won the 2016 National Book Award for Fiction and the 2017 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.",
" He has also published two books of non-fiction.",
" In 2002, he received a MacArthur Fellowship (\"Genius Grant\")."
],
[
"The PEN/John Kenneth Galbraith Award for nonfiction is awarded by the PEN American Center biennially \"to a distinguished book of general nonfiction possessing notable literary merit and critical perspective and illuminating important contemporary issues which has been published in the United States during the previous two calendar years.",
" It is intended that the winning book possess the qualities of intellectual rigor, perspicuity of expression, and stylistic elegance conspicuous in the writings of author and economist John Kenneth Galbraith, whose four dozen books and countless other publications continue to provide an important and incisive commentary on the American social, intellectual and political scene.\""
],
[
"The Great Crash, 1929 is a book written by John Kenneth Galbraith and published in 1955; it is an economic history of the lead-up to the Wall Street Crash of 1929.",
" The book argues that the 1929 stock market crash was precipitated by rampant speculation in the stock market, that the common denominator of all speculative episodes is the belief of participants that they can become rich without work and that the tendency towards recurrent speculative orgy serves no useful purpose, but rather is deeply damaging to an economy.",
" It was Galbraith's belief that a good knowledge of what happened in 1929 was the best safeguard against its recurrence."
],
[
"John Kenneth \"Ken\" Galbraith, OC ( , October 15, 1908 – April 29, 2006) was a Canadian-born economist, public official, and diplomat, and a leading proponent of 20th-century American liberalism.",
" His books on economic topics were bestsellers from the 1950s through the 2000s, during which time Galbraith fulfilled the role of public intellectual.",
" As an economist, he leaned toward Post-Keynesian economics from an institutionalist perspective."
],
[
"The Nature of Mass Poverty is an economics book by John Kenneth Galbraith published in 1979, in which Galbraith draws on his experiences as ambassador to India to explain the causes for and solutions to poverty.",
" He begins by differentiating so-called \"case poverty\" of individuals (as detailed years earlier in \"The Affluent Society\") from \"mass poverty\", largely observed in rural areas of the developing world."
],
[
"The New Industrial State is a 1967 book by John Kenneth Galbraith.",
" A second and revised edition appeared in 1972.",
" In it, Galbraith asserts that within the industrial sectors of modern capitalist societies, the traditional mechanism of supply and demand is supplanted by the planning of large corporations, using techniques such as advertising and, where necessary, vertical integration."
],
[
"Economics and the Public Purpose is a 1973 book by Harvard economist John Kenneth Galbraith.",
" Galbraith advocates a \"new socialism\" as the solution, nationalising military production and public services such as health care.",
" He also advocates introducing disciplined wage, salary, profit and price controls on the economy to reduce inequality and restrain the power of giant corporations. Socialisation of the \"unduly weak industries and unduly strong ones\" together with planning for the remainder would allow the public interest to be accorded its rightful preference, argues Galbraith, over private interests.",
" He adds that this can only be achieved when there is a new belief system that rejects the orthodoxy of economics in the past.",
" The new socialism needs to be achieved through gradual democratic political change."
],
[
"The Affluent Society is a 1958 (4th edition revised 1984) book by Harvard economist John Kenneth Galbraith.",
" The book sought to clearly outline the manner in which the post-World War II United States was becoming wealthy in the private sector but remained poor in the public sector, lacking social and physical infrastructure, and perpetuating income disparities.",
" The book sparked much public discussion at the time.",
" It is also credited with popularizing the term \"conventional wisdom.\"",
" Many of the ideas presented were later expanded and refined in Galbraith's 1967 book, \"The New Industrial State\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab32072554299233954ff18
|
In what year did Beatrix Potter publish the children's book the inspired the name of Tiggwinkles animal charity?
|
1905
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tiggywinkles",
"The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Fairy Caravan",
"Hill Top, Cumbria",
"Beatrix Potter Gallery",
"The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck",
"Tiggywinkles",
"Miss Potter",
"The Tales of Beatrix Potter (ballet)",
"The Tales of Beatrix Potter",
"The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle",
"The Tale of Mrs. Tittlemouse"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Fairy Caravan is a children's book written and illustrated by Beatrix Potter and first published in 1929 by Alexander McKay in Philadelphia, as Beatrix Potter did not wish to publish the book in UK, presuming it would not appeal to a British audience.",
" The book was then reprinted and released in Britain by Frederick Warne & Co. in 1952."
],
[
"Hill Top is a 17th-century house in Near Sawrey near Hawkshead, in the English county of Cumbria.",
" It is an example of Lakeland vernacular architecture with random stone walls and slate roof.",
" The house was once the home of children's author and illustrator Beatrix Potter who left it to the National Trust.",
" It is a Grade II* listed building.",
" It is open to the public as a writer's house museum, shown as Beatrix Potter herself would have known it.",
" The address is Hill Top, Near Sawrey, Hawkshead, Ambleside, LA22 0LF."
],
[
"The Beatrix Potter Gallery is a gallery run by the National Trust and situated in a 17th-century stone-built house in Hawkshead, Cumbria, England.",
" It is dedicated to presenting original book illustrations by Beatrix Potter."
],
[
"The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck is a children's book written and illustrated by Beatrix Potter.",
" It was first published by Frederick Warne & Co.",
" in July 1908.",
" Potter composed the book at Hill Top, a working farm in the Lake District she bought in 1905.",
" Following the purchase, her works began to focus on country and village life, incorporating large casts of animal characters and sinister villains.",
" \"Jemima Puddle-Duck\" was the first of her books set wholly at the farm with background illustrations based on the farm buildings and yard, and nearby locales."
],
[
"Tiggywinkles is a British animal welfare charity and veterinary hospital, also known as St Tiggywinkles and The Wildlife Hospital Trust.",
" Tiggywinkles, which specialises in the rescue and treatment of wild animals, was founded in 1983 as the Wildlife Hospital Trust by Les Stocker as the United Kingdom's first wildlife hospital.",
" The name derives from the hedgehog character in Beatrix Potter's story \"The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle\"."
],
[
"Miss Potter is a 2006 Anglo-American biographical fiction family drama film directed by Chris Noonan.",
" It is a biographical film of children's author and illustrator Beatrix Potter, and combines stories from her own life with animated sequences featuring characters from her stories, such as Peter Rabbit.",
" Scripted by Richard Maltby, Jr., the director of the Tony-winning Broadway revue, \"Fosse\", the film stars Renée Zellweger in the title role; Ewan McGregor as her publisher and fiancé, Norman Warne; and Lloyd Owen as solicitor William Heelis.",
" Emily Watson stars as Warne's sister, Millie.",
" Lucy Boynton also stars as the young Beatrix Potter.",
" It was filmed in St. Peter's Square Hammersmith, Cecil Court, Osterley Park, Covent Garden, the Isle of Man, Scotland and the Lake District.",
" \"Miss Potter\" was released on 29 December 2006 so that the film could compete for the 2007 Academy Awards.",
" The film was intended to be released generally on 12 January 2007, but Variety.com reported that the Weinstein Company had decided to push a wider release date until after the Academy Awards on 25 February 2007.",
" The date seemed to fluctuate a number of times, but the Weinstein Company website ultimately listed its release date as 9 March.",
" The film received generally positive reviews and earned Zellweger her sixth Golden Globe nomination."
],
[
"The Tales of Beatrix Potter is a 1992 ballet adapted for stage by Anthony Dowell from a 1971 film that was choreographed by Frederick Ashton that in turn was based on the children's books by Beatrix Potter."
],
[
"The Tales of Beatrix Potter (US title: \"Peter Rabbit and Tales of Beatrix Potter\") is a 1971 ballet film based on the children's stories of English author and illustrator Beatrix Potter.",
" The film was directed by Reginald Mills, choreographed by Sir Frederick Ashton (who danced the role of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle), and featured dancers from the Royal Ballet.",
" The musical score was arranged by John Lanchbery from various sources, such as the operas of Michael Balfe and of Sir Arthur Sullivan, and performed by the Orchestra of the Royal Opera House.",
" It was designed and co-written by Christine Edzard."
],
[
"The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle is a children's book written and illustrated by Beatrix Potter.",
" It was published by Frederick Warne & Co.",
" in October 1905.",
" Mrs. Tiggy-winkle is a hedgehog washerwoman who lives in a tiny cottage in the fells of the Lake District.",
" A child named Lucie happens upon the cottage and stays for tea.",
" The two deliver freshly laundered clothing to the animals and birds in the neighbourhood.",
" Potter thought the book would be best enjoyed by girls, and, like most girls' books of the period, it is set indoors with a focus on housework."
],
[
"The Tale of Mrs. Tittlemouse is a children's book written and illustrated by Beatrix Potter, and published by Frederick Warne & Co.",
" in 1910.",
" The tale is about housekeeping and insect pests in the home, and reflects Potter's own sense of tidiness and her abhorrence of insect infestations.",
" The character of Mrs. Tittlemouse debuted in 1909 in a small but crucial role in \"The Tale of The Flopsy Bunnies\", and Potter decided to give her a tale of her own the following year.",
" Her meticulous illustrations of the insects may have been drawn for their own sake, or to provoke horror and disgust in her juvenile readers.",
" 25,000 copies of the tale were initially released in July 1910 and another 15,000 between November 1910 and November 1911 in Potter's typical small book format."
]
]
}
|
5a867946554299211dda2b4c
|
The End is an EP by an English heavy metal band which was only available at dates with the final show was February 4, 2017, in their home city of what?
|
Birmingham
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The End (EP)",
"The End (EP)",
"The End Tour",
"The End Tour"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Iron Maidens",
"Venom (band)",
"Shoot Out the Lights (song)",
"Jesters of Destiny",
"The End Tour",
"Saxon (band)",
"Welcome to Hell",
"Black Metal (Venom album)",
"No Prayer for the Dying",
"The End (EP)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Iron Maidens is an American heavy metal band from Los Angeles, California.",
" Formed in 2001 as an all-female tribute act to English heavy metal band Iron Maiden.",
" Considered the \"World's Only Female Tribute to Iron Maiden,\" the band currently consists of vocalist Kirsten Rosenberg, bassist Wanda Ortiz, drummer Linda McDonald, guitarist Courtney Cox, and guitarist Nikki Stringfield,"
],
[
"Venom are an English heavy metal band formed in 1979 in Newcastle upon Tyne.",
" Coming to prominence towards the end of the new wave of British heavy metal, Venom's first two albums—\"Welcome to Hell\" (1981) and \"Black Metal\" (1982)—are considered a major influence on thrash metal and extreme metal in general.",
" Venom's second album proved influential enough that its title was used as the name of an extreme metal subgenre: black metal."
],
[
"\"Shoot Out the Lights\" is a single by heavy metal band Diamond Head released in 1980 by Happy Face Records, the band's own label.",
" It was a single A-side with \"Shoot Out the Lights\" and \"Helpless\" as the B-side, and was only available on 7\", without a picture sleeve in order to reduce production costs.",
" The latter song was covered by thrash metal band Metallica on their 1987 \"$5.98 EP: Garage Days Re-revisited\" EP.",
" An extended version of \"Helpless\" appeared on Diamond Head's 1980 debut Lightning to the Nations, and \"Shoot Out the Lights\" eventually appeared on an expanded version of the debut album released in 2001 by Sanctuary Records.",
" The EP received much criticism from heavy metal fans claiming that \"it wasn't metal enough.\"",
" The band, though scoffing at these comments, was seen in live concerts playing more hardcore versions of beloved songs."
],
[
"Jesters of Destiny is a heavy metal band from Los Angeles, California, which was formed in 1984 by Bruce Duff (bass/vocals, who had been booted from 45 Grave earlier in the year) and guitarist Ray Violet.",
" Evolving from a recording project spearheaded by Violet, who was working as the house engineer for Dawnbreaker studio in San Fernando, CA (previously owned by Seals and Crofts), the band recorded what would be the first two Jesters songs during the project,which was instigated in order to come up with commercial jingles.",
" The songs were \"Diggin' That Grave\" and \"End of Time.\"",
" The band presented the songs to Metal Blade Records, who included \"End of Time\" on Metal Massacre V collection.",
" It closed the LP, which include early tracks by Overkill, Fates Warning, Voi Vod and Metal Church.",
" The band then signed to Metal Blade, but due to the band not being strictly heavy metal, the label created a subsidiary, Dimension Records, which released the band's debut album, \"Fun at the Funeral\", in 1986, and an EP, \"In a Nostalgic Mood\", in 1987, during their first tenure.",
" Following \",,\"Mood,\"\" Metal Blade dropped the band.",
" They demo-ed a number of songs for a planned third LP to be titled, \"No Laughing Matter,\" but we're unable to land a new recording contract.",
" They broke up in 1988.",
" During their run, a number of lead guitarists and drummers were part of the band, including on drums, David Buzzelli (Doktor Stixx), Louie Schilling, Walin' Jennings Morgan, Dave Kuzma, Blaze; and on guitar, Sickie Wifebeater, Michael Montano and Brian Butler."
],
[
"The End Tour was the farewell tour of the heavy metal band Black Sabbath, featuring founding members Ozzy Osbourne, Tony Iommi and Geezer Butler.",
" The tour concluded Sabbath's 40+ year career.",
" The final show was February 4, 2017, in their home city of Birmingham, UK."
],
[
"Saxon are an English heavy metal band formed in 1977, in South Yorkshire.",
" As one of the leaders of the new wave of British heavy metal, they had eight UK Top 40 albums in the 1980s including four UK Top 10 albums and two Top 5 albums.",
" The band also had numerous singles in the UK Singles Chart and chart success all over Europe and Japan, as well as success in the US.",
" During the 1980s Saxon established themselves as one of Europe's biggest metal acts.",
" The band tours regularly and have sold more than 15 million albums worldwide.",
" They are considered one of the classic metal acts and have influenced many bands such as Metallica, Mötley Crüe, Pantera, Sodom."
],
[
"Welcome to Hell is the debut studio album by English heavy metal band Venom.",
" It was released in December 1981, through Neat Records, at the culmination of the new wave of British heavy metal movement.",
" The music of \"Welcome to Hell\" is often described as speed metal, but it had a great influence on the then-emerging thrash metal style, and crystallised the elements of what later became known as death metal and black metal."
],
[
"Black Metal is the second album by English heavy metal band Venom.",
" It was released in November 1982, during the great flourishing of metal music in the UK that was the new wave of British heavy metal, and is considered a major influence on the thrash metal, death metal and black metal scenes that emerged in the 1980s and early 1990s."
],
[
"No Prayer for the Dying is the eighth studio album by English heavy metal band Iron Maiden.",
" It marks their first line-up change since 1982; guitarist Adrian Smith left the band during the pre-production phase, unhappy with the musical direction it was taking, and only having contributed to one song, \"Hooks in You\".",
" Smith was replaced by Janick Gers, who had previously worked with singer Bruce Dickinson on his first solo-album, \"Tattooed Millionaire\", and had also worked with Ian Gillan, former Marillion singer Fish, and new wave of British heavy metal band, White Spirit."
],
[
"The End is an EP by English heavy metal band Black Sabbath, released on January 20, 2016.",
" It was only available at dates on their final tour The End.",
" The EP's first four tracks are unreleased songs from the \"13\" sessions, and the rest were recorded live on that album's tour in 2013–2014."
]
]
}
|
5ab7fcf75542990e739ec7b4
|
What year did Lilakoi Moon star in a crime-thriller?
|
1994
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Final Combination",
"Lisa Bonet"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dub Side of the Moon",
"Sesh Sangbad",
"Final Combination",
"Ronald Moon",
"Emma Hollis",
"Lisa Bonet",
"Moon Hee",
"A Room with No View",
"We Too Walked on the Moon",
"Dubber Side of the Moon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dub Side of the Moon is a dub reggae tribute to the Pink Floyd album, \"The Dark Side of the Moon\", co-produced by Easy Star All-Stars founder's Michael G (Michael Goldwasser) and Ticklah (Victor Axelrod).",
" \"Dub Side of the Moon\" has remained on the Billboard Reggae Charts since its release in 2003.",
" Easy Star All Stars released \"Dub Side of the Moon: Special Anniversary Edition\" on September 16, 2014."
],
[
"Sesh Sangbad (English : Last News) is a 2016 Bengali language crime-thriller film written & directed by Pallav Gupta.",
" The film star Srabanti in lead role has mad love for the sesh."
],
[
"Final Combination (also known as Dead Connection) is a 1994 crime-thriller film directed by Nigel Dick, and stars Michael Madsen and Lisa Bonet."
],
[
"Ronald T. Y. Moon (born September 4, 1940) was the Chief Justice of the Hawaii State Supreme Court in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" He served his first term from 1993 to 2003, and his second term from 2003 until retiring in August 2010.",
" Moon studied at Coe College towards bachelor's degrees in psychology and sociology.",
" He went on to the University of Iowa College of Law, where he obtained his doctorate of jurisprudence.",
" He returned to Honolulu in 1965 and became law clerk to United States District Court Judge Martin Pence.",
" He served under Pence for a year.",
" In 1966, Moon joined the staff of the Prosecuting Attorney of Honolulu where he was deputy prosecutor until 1968.",
" He left public service to become a partner in the law firm Libkuman, Ventura, Moon and Ayabe where he stayed until 1982.",
" It was from the law firm that Governor George Ariyoshi appointed Moon to the Hawaii State Judiciary as a circuit court judge.",
" Governor John Waihee then elevated Moon to the office of Associate Justice of the Hawaii State Supreme Court in 1990.",
" In 1993, Moon was once again elevated to become chief justice."
],
[
"FBI Special Agent Emma Hollis is a fictional character from the American crime-thriller television series \"Millennium\".",
" Hollis, introduced in the series' third and final season, is a young special agent within the Federal Bureau of Investigation.",
" During the show's final year, she was partnered with offender profiler Frank Black (Lance Henriksen).",
" The character of Hollis was portrayed by Canadian actor Klea Scott."
],
[
"Lilakoi Moon (born and known professionally as Lisa Michelle Bonet, November 16, 1967) is an American actress.",
" Bonet is best known for her role as Denise Huxtable on the NBC sitcom \"The Cosby Show\" which originally aired from 1984 to 1992 and later originally starring in its spinoff comedy, \"A Different World\" for its first season (1987–88)."
],
[
"Moon Hee (born July 16, 1947) is a South Korean actress active since 1965.",
" She was born in Busan, South Korea in 1947.",
" While attending Seorabeol Art College with a film and theater major, Moon applied for recruiting new actors by KBS TV.",
" When she was attending for a camera test, Moon was picked up by an assistant director of Lee Man-hee .",
" Moon was cast to star in Lee's film \"Heukmaek\".",
" Moon was commonly referred to as one of the \"Troika\" along with her rival actresses, Yoon Jeong-hee and Nam Jeong-im of the 1960s and early 1970s.",
" Moon Hee retired from the acting career when she married Jang Gang-jae, the vice president of Hankook Ilbo in November 1971 who later became the chair of the newspaper company."
],
[
"\"'A Room With No View\" is the twentieth episode of the second season of the American crime-thriller television series \"Millennium\".",
" It premiered on the Fox network on April 24, 1998.",
" The episode was written by Ken Horton, and directed by Thomas J. Wright.",
" \"A Room With No View\" featured an appearance by recurring guest star Sarah-Jane Redmond."
],
[
"The year 1969.",
" Kinshasa, Congo.",
" On July 21, the Apollo 11 is going to land on the Moon.",
" Tanga and Nika, husband and wife, wait for Sister Mwezi to spend a “Moon” evening with Nika’s brother Muntu-wa-Bantu.",
" However, the nun does not appear.",
" The Moon is full.",
" Muntu-wa-Bantu holds the transistor radio up to his ear as he stares at the Moon.",
" He wants to see the first steps of mankind on the Moon for himself.",
" But no matter how long he stares, he cannot see what they are saying on the radio.",
" Can the Moon be that far away?",
" That night, Muntu-wa-Bantu decides that he too will walk on the Moon."
],
[
"Dubber Side of the Moon is the second dub reggae tribute to the Pink Floyd album, \"The Dark Side of the Moon\", by New York-based band Easy Star All-Stars.",
" The album features bass-heavy dub remixes by prominent dub producers of its predecessor, Easy Star Records' 2003 release \"Dub Side of the Moon\".",
" \"Dubber Side of the Moon\" debuted at #2 on the Billboard Reggae charts."
]
]
}
|
5ab27a5d5542993be8fa991c
|
Bounce is currently hosted by what former Australian football player born in 1979
|
Cameron Mooney
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bounce (Australian TV series)",
"Cameron Mooney"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brian Peake",
"Chris Grant (footballer)",
"The World Game",
"Brian Cook (football administrator)",
"Scott Watters",
"Cameron Mooney",
"Bounce (Australian TV series)",
"Jared Crouch",
"John Worsfold",
"Phil Narkle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brian Francis Peake OAM (born 4 December 1953) is a former Australian rules footballer.",
" He played for East Fremantle and Perth in the West Australian Football League (WAFL) and Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL).",
" He also played State of Origin football for Western Australia from 1978 to 1987, captaining the side in 1979, 1980, 1986 and 1987.",
" Peake was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia in 1990, was inducted into the West Australian Football Hall of Fame in 2004, and inducted into the Australian Football Hall of Fame in 2013."
],
[
"Christopher Lee \"Chris\" Grant (born 13 December 1972) is a former Australian rules football player in the Australian Football League, a legend of the Western Bulldogs and a member of the Australian Football Hall of Fame.",
" He was born in Daylesford, Victoria, Australia."
],
[
"The World Game is an Australian football television show broadcast on SBS.",
" The show analytically reviews and previews Australian and international football and football issues.",
" It is currently hosted by former footballer David Zdrilic and Lucy Zelic and features ex-Socceroo Craig Foster and Sydney Morning Herald football journalist Sebastian Hassett as panelists."
],
[
"Brian Carlyle Cook (born 14 November 1955) is a Scottish-born Australian businessman and former Australian rules football player and coach who is the current Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Geelong Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" Cook played for a number of different clubs in several Australian states and territories, including the Box Hill Football Club in the Victorian Football Association (VFA), the Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL), and the East Perth and Subiaco Football Clubs in the Western Australian National Football League (WANFL), and later captain-coached the Ainslie Football Club in the Australian Capital Territory Football League (ACTFL).",
" After his retirement from coaching, Cook occupied positions with the Australian Sports Commission and the West Australian Football Commission, before being appointed CEO of the West Coast Eagles in 1990.",
" He quit this position in 1999 to take up the same role with Geelong."
],
[
"Scott Watters (born 25 January 1969) is a former Australian rules football player and coach.",
" As a player, he was drafted from the South Fremantle Football Club in the West Australian Football League (WAFL) to the West Coast Eagles in the Australian Football League (WAFL) in 1988.",
" He later playing for the Sydney Swans and Fremantle.",
" He was a member of the 1985 Teal Cup winning side, the first year that Western Australia had won the national championships.",
" As a coach, he started his career in 2006 with WAFL team Subiaco, followed by a stint as an assistant coach with the Collingwood Football Club from 2010 to 2011.",
" Watters then became the senior coach of the St Kilda Football Club, following Ross Lyon's departure, for two seasons from 2012 to 2013."
],
[
"Cameron Mooney (born 26 September 1979) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the North Melbourne and Geelong Football Clubs in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" A forward, 1.95 m tall and weighing 99 kg , Mooney is renowned for his passion, as well as his poor tribunal history where he holds the record for the most suspensions in a single season by a VFL/AFL player."
],
[
"Bounce, formerly known as Before the Bounce and After the Bounce, is an Australian light entertainment television series focusing on Australian Rules football.",
" The show, currently airing on Fox Footy, takes a comedic look back at the previous week in the Australian Football League.",
" First aired in 2007, the show is currently hosted by former footballers Jason Dunstall, Danny Frawley and Cameron Mooney."
],
[
"Jared Crouch (born 5 March 1978) is a South Australian former Australian football player with the Sydney Swans of the Australian Football League (AFLL), who is colloquially known as \"Crouchie\" to Swans fans and media.",
" He currently serves as a development coach at the Sydney Swans."
],
[
"John Richard Worsfold (born 25 September 1968) is a former Australian rules football player and current coach best known for his career for the West Coast Eagles in the Australian Football League (AFL).",
" He made his senior debut for the South Fremantle Football Club in the West Australian Football League (WAFL), and was named an inaugural squad member of West Coast on their formation in 1986.",
" After winning the club's best and fairest award in 1988, Worsfold was appointed captain of the club in 1991, a position he would hold until his retirement in 1998.",
" During his period at the club, Worsfold played in 209 games, which including the 1992 and 1994 premiership sides.",
" During this time, he also appeared in five State of Origin matches for Western Australia, captaining his state twice."
],
[
"Phillip Michael \"Phil\" Narkle (born 29 January 1961) is a former Australian rules football player of Indigenous Australian descent who played for St Kilda and in the Australian Football League (AFL) and Swan Districts Football Club in the West Australian Football League (WAFL) during the mid-late 1970s and early 1990s.",
" Younger brother of Keith Narkle (by nine years) who also played for Swan Districts, Phil generally played on the wing position.",
" Regarded as a highly skilled and determined footballer with tremendous pace, Phil was perfectly suited to the wing position where he could turn defence into attack."
]
]
}
|
5a7f4e865542994857a766e4
|
Who's roles include Danny Tanner on the ABC sitcom "Full House" and was in a 2004 American teen comedy film starring Mary-Kate Olsen, Ashley Olsen and Eugene Levy.?
|
Robert Lane "Bob" Saget
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"New York Minute (film)",
"Bob Saget",
"Bob Saget"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen",
"Taylor Negron",
"Two of a Kind (U.S. TV series)",
"Fuller House (TV series)",
"Michelle Tanner",
"Eric Lutes",
"Christopher Sieber",
"To Grandmother's House We Go",
"New York Minute (film)",
"Bob Saget"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mary-Kate Olsen and Ashley Olsen (born June 13, 1986), also known as the Olsen twins collectively, are American fashion designers and former child actresses.",
" The fraternal twins made their acting debut as infants playing Michelle Tanner on the television series \"Full House\".",
" At the age of six, Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen began starring together in TV, film, and video projects, which continued to their teenage years.",
" Through their company Dualstar, the Olsens joined the ranks of the wealthiest women in the entertainment industry at a young age."
],
[
"Brad Stephen \"Taylor\" Negron (August 1, 1957 – January 10, 2015) was an American actor, comedian, painter, and playwright.",
" Among his most prominent roles was Manuelo Del Valle on \"So Little Time\" starring Mary-Kate Olsen and Ashley Olsen."
],
[
"Two of a Kind is an American sitcom that aired on ABC as part of the network's TGIF line-up, starring Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen in their first television series since \"Full House\" ended in 1995.",
" The show aired from September 25, 1998 to July 9, 1999."
],
[
"Fuller House is an American sitcom created by Jeff Franklin that airs as a Netflix original series, and is a sequel to the 1987–1995 television series \"Full House\".",
" It centers around D.J. Tanner-Fuller, a veterinarian and widowed mother of three sons, whose sister Stephanie and best friend Kimmy—along with her teenage daughter—live together at the Tanners' childhood home in San Francisco, California.",
" Most of the original series ensemble cast have reprised their roles on \"Fuller House\", either as regular cast members or in guest appearances, with the exception of Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen, who alternated the role of Michelle Tanner in \"Full House.\""
],
[
"Michelle Elizabeth Tanner is a fictional character on the long-running ABC sitcom \"Full House\", who was portrayed by Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen.",
" She first appeared in the show's pilot, \"Our Very First Show\", which aired in 1987, and continued to appear throughout up to the two-part series finale, \"Michelle Rides Again\" in 1995.",
" The character of Michelle was the Olsen twins' first acting role; the two were infants when they started working on the series."
],
[
"Eric Lutes (born August 19, 1962) is an American actor, known for his roles as Del Cassidy on \"Caroline in the City\", Jerry Stanton in \"Switching Goals\" and Jake Carlson on \"So Little Time\", both starring Mary-Kate Olsen and Ashley Olsen.",
" His career started with several commercial spots.",
" He then moved to New York City and appeared in many off-Broadway productions before finally making the move to Los Angeles where he landed the role on \"Caroline in the City\".",
" He also played the KACL station manager, Tom Duran in the second season of \"Frasier\" and has appeared in numerous TV movies.",
" He also guest-starred on \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\" as Harry O'Neal, a guest who conned the Tipton staff into giving him free stuff.",
" He also guest-starred in \"90210\" as the date of Annie's and Dixon's mother."
],
[
"Christopher Luverne Sieber (born February 18, 1969) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for his roles as Kevin Burke in \"Two of a Kind\" starring Mary-Kate Olsen and Ashley Olsen, and Lord Farquaad in \"Shrek the Musical\".",
" Christopher studied acting and musical comedy at The American Musical and Dramatic Academy in New York City.",
" Sieber has appeared in Broadway musicals, including \"Into the Woods\", \"Monty Python's Spamalot\", \"Matilda\" and \"Shrek The Musical\".",
" He is a two-time Tony Award nominee for his work in \"Spamalot\", and \"Shrek The Musical\"."
],
[
"To Grandmother's House We Go is a 1992 Christmas television film starring Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen.",
" The film's title is one of the first lines of Lydia Maria Child's Thanksgiving song \"Over the River and Through the Wood\".",
" It debuted on ABC with unexpected success, mostly because of the already growing popularity of the \"Olsen Twins\"."
],
[
"New York Minute is a 2004 American teen comedy film starring Mary-Kate Olsen, Ashley Olsen and Eugene Levy.",
" It was directed by Dennie Gordon and released on May 7, 2004.",
" In the film Mary-Kate and Ashley play twins with opposing personalities who have a series of misadventures around New York City.",
" \"New York Minute\" reunited Mary-Kate and Ashley with their \"Full House\" co-star, Bob Saget.",
" It was the Olsen twins' first theatrical film release since 1995's \"It Takes Two\".",
" It was also the last film featured by Olsen twins, and the last film released by Dualstar Entertainment before it went into dormancy."
],
[
"Robert Lane \"Bob\" Saget (born May 17, 1956) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, and television host.",
" His television roles include Danny Tanner on the ABC sitcom \"Full House\" (1987–95) and its Netflix sequel \"Fuller House\", and hosting \"America's Funniest Home Videos\" from 1989 to 1997.",
" Saget is also known for his adult-oriented stand-up routine.",
" He also provided the voice of the future Ted Mosby on the CBS sitcom \"How I Met Your Mother\" from 2005 to 2014."
]
]
}
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.