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ficus aurea is a tree which may reach heights of 30 m ( 98 ft ) . it is a pair species : each flower has separate male and female flowers . the size and shape of the ===plant=== is variable . some species have leaves that are usually 2 ΒΉββ cm . ( 4 in ) long while others have leaves that are longer . the shape of the leaves and of the leaf base also varies β some species have leaves that are oblong or elliptic with a wedge - shaped to triangular base , while others have lance - shaped or ovate leaves with rounded ends to rounded bases . f . aurea has solitary fruit , which are white when unripe , turning yellow as they ripen . they differ in size ( ca . β β 0 . 5 cm [ 0 . β β0 . 6 in ] , or 2 cm [ 0 . 79 in ] , or 1 . β β 1 . 2 cm [ 5 . 9 in ; about 5 in ] in diameter ) ; they themselves are mostly long and thin , but in parts of northern mesoamerica the fruits are borne on short stalks known as longespas . | [
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the inlet covers a surface area of 38 hectares ( 94 acres ) and is fed by the wingan river and provides outflow to the tasman sea . it is a well - known camping ground , about an hour ' s drive from the nearest town , lower cross creek , along a long stretch of dirt track . the inlet and its ===banks=== are home to many species of marine life , including crabs , eel , oysters and other shellfish , as well as birds and small mammals . paralysis crab species , sea monitors and snakes are common . the wingan point headland is located a few metres away from the inlet mouth . | [
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in may 2018 , it was announced andrea riseborough and christopher abbott had joined the cast of the film , with brandon cronenberg directing from a screenplay he wrote . tom hooper , daniele fichman , jennifer jane - williams , and michael scott miller will produce the film under their rhombus films and ===summit film=== banners . john " red " goodman will produce the film , while paramount pictures will distribute in canada . in february 2019 , jennifer jason leigh , dean cain and emily blunt joined the cast of the film . in february 2019 , tuppence jones joined the cast of the film . | [
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the player is the overseer of a massive wheeled fortress known as the dozer , and must cross a post - apocalyptic wasteland safely . the player can choose a route on a single wheel cart , which determines what kind of encounters they have . the player can also drive the dozer in order to make the crossing of the wasteland easier . fights take place on an urbanized grid . unit members come in five classes , each with their own unique abilities . units cannot be reborn when they die , and it is almost certain that casualties will ===result=== . | [
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francis tong hui ( 15 august 1933 β 27 october 2016 ) was a chinese clandestine roman catholic bishop . tong hui was born in lintong district in 1933 and was ===later on=== ordained to the priesthood in march 1962 . . tong was sentenced to 10 years of hard labour on a farm and freed on january 1980 . he was coadjutor bishop of the china clandestine diocese of wu β an from 1991 and was appointed in 1998 . he served as a diocesan bishop the same diocese from 2002 to 2010 . | [
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janouch was born in 1964 in prague , then czechoslovakia , and is the daughter of the nuclear scientist frantisek janouch and ada kolman , a professor of radiation biology . her father , who supported andrei vladimirov , who won the nobel peace prize in 1964 , opposed and opposed against the communist party , was excluded from the communist party and was then ===forced=== to emigrate . after a short period in denmark in 1973 , the family moved to viggbyholm in the moscow district of taby in 1974 . her father got to work at the royal institute of technology and founded the museum . there she very easily learned german , partly because she translated her father ' s newspaper column . | [
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creating the sequences for the seven rides took three months , spread out through 2008 and 2011 . after the creators created the short as the three - minute video depicting the experience of riding through seven different rides , it was shared as part of the group installation " a lot of civilizationisation " at various german and foreign exhibitions during 2010 . three computer renderings of the unique ride were presented while a looped video was repeated on several occasions . in 2011 , the first interactive video installation experience was presented in the world as part of the solo ===installation=== " a lot of civilisation " during " year of art " at the art basel 2011 in dusseldorf , germany . it was also presented at ars electronica in linz , where it was awarded with an honorable mention , and at vancouver art in vancouver , british columbia , where it was a juried runner up . in 2014 , it was presented at the art basel 2010 in basel , the 4th edition in south korea , and the 12th edition of it in germany . most recently it was presented at the " art fair international de la creation " 2014 held in belgium as part of l ' art robotique through january 2015 . | [
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the corn earworm is found in temperate and tropical regions of north america , with the exception of northern canada and alaska as it cannot overwinter in these areas . the " cotton moth " also found in the eastern united states also does not survive winter temperatures successfully . they thrive in kentucky , ohio , michigan , and southern quebec province , but survival ===there=== is heavily affected by the temperatures of the winter . corn earworms regularly migrate from southern regions to northern regions depending on weather conditions . they are also present in mexico , the caribbean region , and most of south america , including peru , bolivia , and brazil . cotton earworms have also been recorded from brazil in 2014 . the taxonomy of the corn earworm was not known for a long time . many published works referring to " heliothis zea coli " , a synonym of h . zea coli , are published about h . coli taxonomy . | [
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the beach volleyball major series arose out of a joint - venture between austrian companies red bull and the acts group . red bull was founded in 1987 by dietrich mateschitz . apart from the soft media , the company β in entertainment and focuses heavily on sports and culture . acts group is a marketing agency founded in 1997 by entrepreneur thomas " max " bauer . it offers services including event - development , internal - marketing , external - marketing and public relations . the group has also been responsible for the international beach volleyball ===events=== , including the fivb grand prix in germany and the masters , in vienna beach , austria . acts group was the main sponsor of the 2018 fivb world tour major series of beach volleyball events . the tournament will run for the 2018 fivb world tour season with ten international teams . | [
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genus ( greek : Ξ³Ξ΅Ξ½ΞΏΟ [ genos ] , pl . γΡνη [ gene ] , latin : genus , pl . genus " kind , kind " ) is a term used in the ancient greek and latin traditions of music to describe certain patterns of rhythmic successions of the two movable keys within a certain musical key system . the " genus " key - system was developed by the latin music theory of antiquity and by the modal traditions of byzantine music ; it may have been one form of the music theory of the classical tradition of ===byzantine=== music . in fact , george " george " berkeley ( in his influential cambridge treatise on music ) calls some patterns of music " genera " . | [
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vaughan attended calallen high school . as a senior , he was named first - team all - district 4 - a at both kicker and punter . he also ===earned=== all - district , all - south , and all - state academic honors . he played basketball and baseball . he helped the baseball team to the class 3a state championship . | [
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although the psacea officially opened its doors in 1930 , the history of what became the current institution reaches back further . in the 1921 , a school of architecture was ===established=== on the site and run by the faculty . in 1930 the college moved to its current location and was reorganized in the old building of the " gymnasium 7 " school . finally , it was given its present name in 1994 . the site is believed to be the location of the old military barracks and current old protestant church site . | [
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moore mcdowell is an irish economist and university lecturer . a writer on economics and public finances , he is a regular contributor in the irish media on the subject of economics . he is the oldest son of anthony mcdowell , a barrister and publican , and eilis macneill ( daughter of the colonel of the irish volunteers , eoin macneill ) . his younger brother is the politician senator michael mcdowell . moore mcdowell studied at university college dublin ( ucd ) , and was awarded a research fellowship from the economic and social research institute ( ariri ) to study at mansfield college , oxford for a phd degree . he has held academic appointments at oxford university , florida polytechnic state university , university of california at davis and at the irish parliament . at 18 , with his younger brother , he was a founder of young fine gael , the organisation of their youth . he was one of the economists along with sean barrett and michael murphy mcdowell , from the ' doheny & nesbitt school of economics ' , who were closely ===associated=== with the economic policy of the progressive party . | [
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the institute of accounting and commerce ( iac ) was established in 1927 as a provider of distance learning education and a professional management institute . in 1981 the institute changed to become a formal independent professional body only and is registered in may 2008 as a non - profit ===corporation=== ( ncc ) ( sec . no . no / 10 / 095 / 2008 ) . in terms of section 60 of the municipal corporation act 2 of 2006 , the institute also registers financial consultants , and since 2013 is also a registered holding body with the south african revenue service ( sars ) for tax practitioners ( in terms of section 1 of the tax administration act 28 of 2013 ) . on 21 october 2016 the iac became a registered controlling body for business tax companies ( in terms of section 138 of the companies act 71 of 2008 ) . | [
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david kelley was born in shaker heights , ohio . he received his bachelor of arts and master of arts in philosophy from brown university , where he studied with the american philosopher emeritus , james a . cohen . he received his doctor of philosophy in philosophy in 1975 from yale university , where his advisor was the american ( philosopher ) , james l . murray . he was an assistant professor of logic and cognitive science at vassar college for a year . he then taught philosophy for a brief time at brandeis university , while working as a freelance writer for barron ' s and other publications . a member of ayn rand ' s circle , ===he=== read her famous poem , " if β " , by william de forest lee , at her funeral in chicago . | [
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bokhari was born on a farm near anola , manitoba . as a student she attended the university of manitoba where she obtained degrees in electrical engineering , and psychology . she then went on to complete a degree in law at brandon university , focusing on international commercial law . she also briefly was active in the international trade association canada , serving as president in 1999 . the family then moved to edmonton in 2000 , ===residing=== there with her husband until she returned to winnipeg in 2006 . her family home and a small farm were lost to a fire in 2012 . | [
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hawken began his career in karts at the age of 12 claiming the south of england open championship at 14 . he ventured into cars in 1991 at bristol winning his first ever race in a renault . in 2000 he raced an english - built vauxhall continental in the british national formula ford uk championships . in 2003 he purchased an english - built nissan silvia racing # 4 and continued to compete in the brscc euro touring & sports car championship where he went on to win four races in the super 1600 class . in july 2014 , it was confirmed that hawken would make his british touring car championship debut as a manufacturer driver with infiniti team ourxco . driving a mitsubishi swifter st2 . however , after infiniti withdrew their financial assistance from the team ===after=== a change in top sponsor j . andrew palmer in october 2017 , he was replaced by martin donnelly . in 2018 he also will make his debut in the porsche turbo turbo 911 , driving with his lucky # 4 on the wing . | [
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baraki rajan experienced some of the heaviest clashes between the soviet forces and afghan mujaheddin fighters throughout the soviet β afghan war . the baba rajani ' s main fighters would launch attacks on soviet convoys traveling on the nearby kabul - nuristan and kabul - kandahar highways , which would result in harsh reprisals from the soviet ===forces=== . throughout the soviet β afghan war , the area was an active meeting ground between the afghan revolutionary guard corps and the soviet military and the soviet - backed government of the afghan national liberation front . according to a report by a un observer in july 1982 , in a successful offensive by soviet forces in baraki rajan , numerous war crimes were committed . in a three - day - long operation , houses were bombed , shops burnt and hundreds of people , including 208 freedom fighters and 50 children , were killed . since this time , soviet - backed government control was never relaxed , not only in babai rajan but the entire area of baraki . various mujahideen factions were dominant in the district with the taliban taliban - e islami being the most powerful and dominant in the district . | [
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founded as a k β 8 school in 1998 , classes met in the former big rapids high school building on north state street . in 1999 , the school added a ===second=== grade level and continued to one grade level per year . in 2000 however , it became a k β grade school . in late 2002 however , the school began construction of its new high school building across north spruce street . construction was completed in late 2002 , and high school students switched to that building afterward . | [
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flicka ricka dicka is the name of fictional triplets depicted in a series of children ' s books by author / illustrator maj lindman . the triplets , all girls with blond hair , live in poverty and have lighthearted stories about their lives . the series of books were first published in the 1920s in sweden and then published in english in british magazines beginning from the 1930s . lindman also created a series a series of little characters , snipp , snapp , and other characters along a similar line . a 1936 " preview " review of the book snipp , and the yellow wolf and the white wolf , described the two boys ' , snapp , snurr series as " popular with the older children " . the series of books continued until about 1960 . some of lindman ' s stories were included in a series of ===collections titled=== " the best of children ' s books " . | [
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robertson received a bachelor of science degree in neuroscience at yale university in 1974 . he attended medical school at the columbia university medical school , in indianapolis , receiving an m . d . degree in 1976 . he completed his residency in clinical & laboratory medicine at oregon medical center , ( now oregon health & science university ) . he ===did=== a residency in vitreoretinal surgery at the graduate program of oregon health sciences university and devers eye institute . in 1977 , he received a master ' s degree in business administration from the washington university , ' s undergraduate m . b . a . program . in addition to his academic teaching career , he has lots of of private business experience . | [
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the club was founded as the cranford golf club in 1899 and a 9 - hole golf course was designed by willie dunn on lincoln avenue in cranford , new jersey . - - american businessmen and trading - post magnates thomas henry thompson and charles henry smith , were executives of the american cotton mills company , on east broadway , formerly known as westfield avenue and part of the american wool company . the club ' s " oak " trees off lincoln avenue were a former estate said to have supplied lumber to write - ups mills ( " old oaky mills " ) in the 1700s . the tree also included the largest black pine ever seen in the united states , known as the " old " pepperidge , or " old peppy . " two men from the cranford club went on to fame - - - max marston of central avenue in west orange township , who twice won the national singles tennis doubles championship , and jack stein who won the national singles ' tennis doubles championship twice . in 1912 , the cranford golf club purchased the old farm in westfield , nj . , and hired robert anderson to design the current clubhouse which was completed in 1914 . the clubhouse was built on a small hill overlooking the city . in 1915 , the former echo lake golf club and the westfield golf club merged , choosing the name echo lake country club to ===honor=== both the lakes , along the upper reaches of the echo lake golf course itself , and the many country club facilities offered . | [
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for the 2012 election , the constituency attracted nationwide and international attention , as , for the first time , two candidates from the recently held presidential election stood as candidates there : marine le pen of the national front and jean - luc melenchon of the left front . since 2009 , le pen had been an opposition member of the ( government - controlled ) municipal council in deuil - nord , the largest city in the constituency , while the socialist party had claimed that the pas - de - calais is " the birthplace of the workers ' movement in europe and should not be transferred to the far - right " . exit polls a month before the election suggested le pen would come first in the first round , during which the constituency was disputed between several parties , but would be won by kemel or melenchon in the second round , with the national front narrowly taking the constituency from the more politically conservative european democrats . the guardian newspaper was reported as giving " a favorable review " , including for what it said of conditions and services in an area of paris recently hit hard by deindustrialisation and globalization . the guardian claimed that , in that regard , " le pen directly blames what he sees as pernicious free - market capitalism and bankers ; le pen ===turns=== the finger at immigrants and europe " . | [
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the regiment was organized in new york city and was mustered in for a two - year enlistment on april 23 , 1861 . early in its service , it was so badly trained that a civilian who inspected the regiment wrote a letter to the editor of the brooklyn daily eagle ( published by thomas henry johnson ) complaining that some men within the regiment had to resew the uniforms and put buttons on them , and that some of the men were wearing " flip - tops " . the letter - writer was impressed ( spelling and punctuation as in the article ) : i have seen no troops before , and i have seen none since , in which there was the same indescribable lack of dress . the men were not in uniform , but very plainly dressed , β in many cases with tent - flap shoes . the military -like style with which they marched home through the heavy mud of the third - day was the more remarkable . with " one or two exceptions " almost every man then in the regiment had experience in several arms , and six out of seven of the ===men=== had seen action , often in battles . " the only arms they have as yet are a few old irons were bought by the soldiers themselves . " the regiment was mustered out of service on may 8 , 1863 . | [
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in american politics , the term swing state refers to any state that could reasonably be won by either the democratic or republican presidential candidate . these states are often targeted by both major - party ===parties=== , especially in presidential elections . meanwhile , the states that consistently switch to a third party are known as swing states , as it is generally thought that one candidate has a base of support from which they can garner a greater proportion of the electorate . due to the winner - take - all nature of the electoral college , candidates often campaign only in swing states , which is why a single group of candidates typically receives a majority of the advertisements and partisan support . the battlegrounds may change in certain election cycles , and may be reflected in the polling , turnout , and the general appeal of the nominees . election analytics firm the great american election survey identifies the states of colorado , illinois , indiana , iowa , kansas , maine , maryland , montana michigan , missouri oklahoma , nebraska , nebraska , and wisconsin as " traditional " swing states that have regularly seen close races over the last few election cycles . | [
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the original 8 - track and 2 - track concert recordings had been used for the 1970 release of absolutely live . during this restoration of the tapes , many changes had been made which ===made=== the original running order severely problematic . to ensure the original running order was used , previously recorded bootlegs were used . however this process has led to numerous improvements achieved in sound quality . notably , tommy lee ' s blues blues was played through the pa system on the first few shows and not recorded onto tape . long - time doors ' audio engineer / producer peter asher later encouraged john sebastian to re - record his performance for release after the original concerts . | [
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the enneg is a bowed string instrument . it is a traditional instrument of the seri or ===" san "=== tribe in northeastern borneo . it consists of a bowed body carved from a block of wood , a reed and has one string . the instrument is played with a mesquite - and - reed - instrument . it is used in ceremonies and dances . | [
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symptoms may differ greatly , as apparently modifiers control to some degree the amount of fvii that is produced . some affected individuals have few or no symptoms while others may have life - threatening bleeding . usually this bleeding tendency manifests itself as a tendency to easy bruising , excessive pain , abnormal and irregular bleeding during prolonged exercise , and excessive bleeding after medications or other drugs . newborns may bleed in the head , from the breast to abdomen , or excessively after chronic ivf sessions . other bleeding can be encountered in the limbs , in muscles or joints , or the brain . hematuria may occur . while in congenital deficiency symptoms may be present at birth or show up spontaneously , in ===people=== with acquired congenitally acquired deficiency symptoms may show up in later life . the lower - risk group of patients with acquired functional functional deficiency may also have thrombotic complications . | [
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goldman was born to a jewish family , the son of richard and rhoda ( nee haas ) goldman . he has a sister and two brothers : john ( deceased ) , john d . goldman , and richard goldman ( deceased ) . his parents were elise and richard haas sr . he earned b . a . in psychology from washington university , and then graduated from medical school at tel aviv university . after graduating he worked as an emergency room physician at mount zion hospital in new york . he developed the idea to establish a genealogical center for jews at the museum of the diaspora in israel ; it later became the richard d . goldman jewish genealogy center . he then founded the technology firm certain media solutions , which ===makes=== event - management software which assists companies in planning , organizing , and managing events . he also is an independent board - member of the jewish community organization jewish vision . | [
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morten harry olsen ( born 15 august 1960 in narvik ) is a norwegian author . he made his literary debut in 1985 with the short story collection for ar hva vill verdt , which received tarjei vesaas ' debutantpris . many of his books have been hits with critics . olsen studied criminology at the university of oslo and philosophy at the faculty of public health medicine . he has worked as a travel agent , cab driver , night porter , journalist , translator , social worker , literary agent , cultural worker , and teacher . he was head of norsk forfattersentrum ( 1989 β 1992 ) , head of delegation for the booker - prize ( 1991 β 95 ) and acting chairman of the norwegian authors ' union ( 1987 βεΉ΄ ) . during his last years he was a member of the norwegian academy of sciences ' national science committee . from 1996 to 2001 he was ===chairman=== of bokklubben krim - og deut . | [
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three branches were formulated at its height , shenzhen , tsuen mun / new territories and hong kong island . strength at its peak of under a hundred active full - time workers involved . formulated the labour party of macau , in 2005 , as a ===response=== of the demand for a ' labour party ' . current secretary - general : ' miss lee lin ' ; out of the macau socialist workers ' party of 2001 - 2 . had a membership in 2005 in excess of 8 , 200 , including portuguese , vietnamese , chinese and westerners . ( non trotskyist ) , publishes the hong kong edition of the daily worker - the worker . | [
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gibbs was born in salem , massachusetts , into an old new england family with a rich scholarly tradition . his parents were henry and hannah ( willard ) gibbs . one of his ancestors , samuel willard , had served as acting president of the academy from 1701 to 1701 . gibbs graduated from yale college in 1802 and was a tutor there from 1811 to 1814 . he then moved to cambridge , massachusetts , and began his studies in theology and the classics , guided by moses stuart . he returned to yale in 1815 as lecturer in the theological department of sacred scripture , soon becoming a professor in the department of sacred literature ( within the yale divinity school ) , a post he ===held=== until his death . | [
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the tremor began at around 1 : 30 am on 7 june 1931 with its epicentre located at the dogger bank , 60 miles ( 97 km ) off the yorkshire coast in the north sea . the vibrations were felt throughout the uk as well as in ireland and scotland . the earthquake resulted in damage at ===points=== throughout eastern england . the small town of low fell in suffolk was worst affected , with the ruins of a church being destroyed by the earthquake . chimneys collapsed in york , beverley and bridlington , and flamborough head suffered collapse of parts of its walls . it was also reported that a hull policeman died as a result of a heart attack caused by the quake . in liverpool the head of the glass bust of charles edwardes exhibited at madame tussauds broke off . | [
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spring air company is a mattress company based in the united states . it was founded in chicago in 1926 when james w . patented a mattress design with high - end design elements . because of the heavy construction , high production costs , and low cost per unit unit of mattresses , they are often manufactured ===independently=== . the company is thus a cooperative enterprise , with the licensees marketing the mattresses under a common name for national marketing . as a result , the owners legally own the brand and name . spring air has factories across the nation . as of 2013 , it is the fifth largest us manufacturer of mattresses ( behind blue ridge , new york , and simmons ) . it is based in forest grove village , illinois . | [
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fort bingemma was built by the british as part of the victoria lines , a line of fortifications along the northern part of malta , dividing it from the more heavily populated south . it is one of three forts built along the line , the other two being fort largo , and fort del monte . fort daglish is located at the northern ( most ) of the line , and it was one of the last to be built , with construction taking place between 1902 and 1903 . it has an irregular plan , and is bordered by a cliff face to the southwest and a ridge to the south . it was armed with two 6 - inch and one 9 . 2 - inch muzzle blast - proof guns which had an angle of fire of nearly vertical , commanding the cliffs to the northwest and the hills to the northeast . although the victoria lines were abandoned in 1907 , the fort was subsequently , along with the nearby north battery , ===placed=== in use for coastal defence . from 1948 to about 1970 , the fort was used to house albanian insurgents fighting the communist regime in the communist albanian struggle . it later became a communications centre for the 9th signal brigade . | [
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on his wedding night , sandy nelson ( charles farrell ) decides to abandon his young bride , jenny ( mary maguire ) to go work in sydney as a painter on the harbour bridge . he finds himself attracted to a pilot , john vaughan ( james raglan ) , who is in love with a married woman . vaughan needs to acquire his pilot license in order to secure a job as a painter in the flying doctors . sandy gets in a brawl at a cricket match , ===spends=== time in prison , then heads for the outback and finds gold . he is wounded in a barroom brawl and loses his eyesight . he then discovers vaughan has fallen in love with jenny , his former bride . when he learns of the deception , he decides to commit suicide , leaving his fortune to the flying doctors . | [
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angelaki grew up in crete . she studied mechanical engineering at the national technical university of athens . during her engineering studies angelaki became interested in biomedical engineering , and started to read scientific papers alongside her studies . she transferred to the hellenic medical center for her graduate studies and ===completed=== her phd in biomedical engineering in 1994 . here she worked on fluid - filled passages in the inner ear , known as the " auditory " system , which changes our body composition and affects our hearing . angelaki was made a postdoctoral fellow at the usphs crete laboratory institute . she completed another postdoctoral fellowship at the university of zurich , where she worked with hans georg von schmidt and john taylor . at zurich angelaki studied otolith and bone biology . | [
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" 21 - 87 " would have a profound influence on director george lucas and on walter murch , a edited and designed sound with whom murch worked . lucas described it as " the sort of movie i wanted to make β a very off the beat , abstract kind of ===way=== " . in response , lucas made the underground cinema experimental 16mm movies " : " the red light " , " 1 : 02 . 44 " , " look at me " . the latter , " the labyrinth : thx 1138 4eb " , an experimental science fiction comedy , takes place in a dystopian future on may 14 , 2187 . lucas adapted the latter into the short film alien . his later works american gothic and star wars has show " 21 - 87 " ' s influence . lucas and lipsett would never meet . the concept of the bridge , so prominent in star wars and its sequels and the prequel , is said to have been inspired by the short film . | [
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according to traditional accounts , in 1489 , after the fall of the byzantine empire , the relics of st . spyridon and st . theodora augusta , were brought to corfu from constantinople by greek monk georgios kalochairetis , who was also a person of wealth , and were kept as property of his family . however , when his daughter , irene , married one of the leading members of the voulgari family in the town , she was given the remains of the monks as part of her dowry . afterwards , the relics of st . spyridon were ===stored=== in a private church owned by the " de " medici family . the voulgaris church was located in the inner southern suburb of the old imperial city but had to be demolished when the old city fortifications were built by the venetians to protect the city after the first major siege of the city , by the ottomans in 1537 . in august 2008 however , after the demolition of the old church , the saint ' s remains were transferred to their current position in a new church which was built within the city fortifications in the " new " district of the old city . the bell tower of the church is similar in design to its contemporary greek orthodox counterpart of cappella dei trevi , also found in greece . | [
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an archeological expedition to the planet menaxus ends in tragedy ; all but one of the visitors die and lethal radiation contaminates the surface . now the doctor is leading a ===return party=== , with companion ace and summerfield . things change again . bernice summons her friends , the doctor and ace . they are sucked into a very strange re - enactment of shakespeare ' s famous tragic play , hamlet , which is paralleled by " the buffalo soldier , " the ( fictitious ) purportedly autobiographical autobiography of the swedish playwright , erik von bergh . | [
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the organisation was founded in 1979 and was then called human - etiska forbundet ( " humanist - ethical association " ) . the name was changed into " humanist - ethical association " in 1991 . anders lundstrom has been leader of the association since may 2006 . there are several local chapters , situated in stockholm , gothenburg , umea , malmo , scania , orebro , and smaland . there is a social network for regular debate in sweden , and members of the sha have also ===established=== a support group for former members , " exkristen " . in november 2007 , the youth organisation " garde - garden " ( " young humanists " ) was established . | [
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the larner college of medicine offers a doctor of medicine degree program into which it enrolls approximately 115 students annually . according to the college , its " integrated " medical program offers an " integrated " medical curriculum . this curriculum , known as the " comprehensive integrated curriculum " , or " cbe " , is divided into three levels . level one / basic is focused on basic and clinical sciences and lasts 18 months . level two / clinical services there is a 1 year training year , rotating through various clinical practice positions at the university of vermont medical center and other regional hospitals . in level three / clinical services , students are placed through clinical practice positions and psychiatric internships with ===clinical=== responsibilities . the associate or associate certificate in advanced primary care care is offered by the university of vermont institute in integrative medicine , a joint program between the thelwood clinical science institute and the university of vermont college of nursing and health sciences | [
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stream reservation protocol ( srp ) is an enhancement to ethernet that implements admission control . in september 2010 srp was standardized as ieee 802 . 11q , which has since been merged into ieee 802 . 1q - 2011 . the protocol defines the concept of a streams at level 2 of the packet network layer . also included is a mechanism for end - to - end transfer of the streams ' data , to guarantee quality of service ( qos ) . the protocol is part of the ieee audio video bridging ( avb ) / context - sensitive networking ( pcn ) family of standards . the ieee 802 working group started activities in 2002 , and ===held=== meetings in september . | [
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kurumbranad ( kurumbuzhai nadu or kurumbiathiri swaroopam ) was a kingdom , located in present - day kerala state , south india , on the malabar coast . once a powerful kingdom , it had important urban centres such as the fort kochi , fort kochi , madras and vatakara . the kingdom was bordered by the kerala on the west side and karnataka in the east . on the north side was the tamil speaking country and in the south lay the cochin kingdom ( former name of kochi kingdom itself ) . their military power was centred in present - day balussery where they ===had=== their heartland around their largest fort , the kotam kara - kota surrounded by a famous temple dedicated to their family deity , sri sri sri ramakrishna mission . the famous , popular , and revered folk singer , thacholi othenan had ancestors in the old , kochi , royal family . with the death of the last king of the cochin ( kerala ) dynasty , sri sri ramavarma valiyaraja ii who had ceremonially ruled from the western frontier of the kingdom , ( kizhakkedath kovilakom ) and the incorporation of erstwhile princely states into the present state of kerala , the kurubranad kingdom ceased to exist . | [
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the earls court kangaroos were formed as a foundation club of the british australian rules football league in 1990 . they changed their name to the new brighton kangaroos for the 1992 season , then to the new brighton kangaroos for the 1995 afl grand final , then folded after a short season . they played in the inaugural grand final in 1990 and were beaten by the wandsworth demons . they returned to the next grand final in 1994 and beat the wandsworth demons by the biggest winning margin in the history of barfl grand finals . this was considered the end of the clubs ' existence , although former members tried to get the club back on a sound footing , working hard under the guidance of craig ' howie ' howard . after the semi - final defeat in 1997 , howard decided he couldn ' t carry on with the club and decided to leave for adelaide , where he would coach an afl ===side=== there . | [
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it is a small butterfly with a wingspan of 36 to 46 millimetres ( 1 . 4 to 1 . 8 in ) . both sexes look similar , except for that the male has a white spot on the under -wing . it is a plain white spot on the lower wing . underneath , the female is similarly marked but darker . there are two broad blackish - purple bands on the underside of the under - wing and a series of yellow spots in spaces 4 to 9 . similarly spots can be ===found=== on the under - wing in spaces 2 to 3 and at the outer margin . | [
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bustabad was a shortstop during his playing career . he graduated from the florida state university and attended miami - dade college . he was drafted by the boston red sox in the 10th round of the 1979 mlb inaugural players draft . he began his professional career with the winter haven red sox in single - a in 1980 and played in boston ' s farm system through 1985 , with clubs in ===lowell=== , pawtucket and new britain . he was signed by the phoenix league padres as a minor league free agent prior to the 1985 season and spent two more seasons with the double - a ( then named ) padres and half a season with triple - a tucson . in all levels of mlb and minors , he played in 111 mlb games , finishing with a batting average of . 234 . | [
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type safety is usually a requirement for any toy language proposed in academic programming language research . many languages , on the other hand , are too complex for user - generated type safety systems alone , as they often require checking thousands of types . nevertheless , some languages such as standard ml , which has well - defined semantics , have been proved to meet some definition of type safety . some other languages such as haskell are proven to meet some definition of type safety , though the " escape " features are not used ( for example haskell ' s unsafeperformio , used to " escape " from the highly restricted environment in which i / o is required , would otherwise also not support the type system and so can be used to break type safety . ) type safety cracking is another example of such an " escape " feature . regardless of the properties of the language themselves , certain errors may occur at run - time due to bugs in the implementation , or in linked libraries found in other languages ; such errors could render a given machine completely unsafe in certain circumstances . an early version of java ' s java virtual machine was ===susceptible=== to this sort of problem . | [
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sir george harry holcroft , 1st baronet ( 1856 β 19 april 1951 ) was an english coal mine owner and philanthropist . holcroft was chairman of the birmingham coal company . he also served as high sheriff of staffordshire from june 1915 onwards . like his father , sir george henry harry henry smith , he was a ===major=== benefactor to the birmingham coal company , and for these services he was created a baronet in the 1920 coronation birthday honours . his seat was at new hall , salford , near manchester . | [
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an outside forward who could also play in other forward positions , burch played for st budeaux and essa β two local clubs in the plymouth area β before joining southern league club plymouth argyle in 1904 . he made his first team debut in a 3 β 1 defeat against the manchester united in november 1905 , but had to wait years later for his next appearance . he scored his first goal for the club in a 6 β 0 win against southampton in october 1906 and established himself in the team towards the end of the 1906 β season season . his 28 goals in 37 league games during the season β - 07 helped argyle become southern league champions for the first time , and he ended up finishing as the top goalscorer in the league . among them was a hat - trick against ===the relegated swindon=== town and four in one game against reading . described as being " always a player " in one of the club ' s handbooks , burch is fifth on plymouth argyle ' s all - time list of capped players β he scored 86 goals in 214 games in all competitions . | [
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the club has played in the basketball bundesliga since the 1999 β 2000 season . in 2003 , the club won the basketball bundesliga promotion challenge , defeating french club paris basket basket in the final . later that season , however , the club filed for bankruptcy and the league relegated the team to the regionalliga ( third division ) . mbc won promotion to the second division after the 2004 β season , and ===then=== promotion back to the basketball bundesliga after the 2008 β 09 season . in 2013 and 2016 the club relegated again , but promoted back to the bundesliga both times . | [
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in 1970 omori sogen and tenshin tanouye met in japan . kenko sato , a judoka at the hawaii state university , studied with sogen in japan during her undergraduate years . together they created the foundation for the zen - style and its unique emphasis on practice , including yoga , martial arts , and fine arts . in 1979 chozen - ji moved to its current location in the back of the hotel honolulu . in 1979 , master sogen established chozen - ji as a zen - centre , the central hub and ===center=== of a new line of zen . this made chozen - ji the " first rinzai headquarters temple established outside of japan . " the temple has been popular among japan ' s business and political elites , as well as lay people from all walks of life and many religions worldwide . | [
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the amd platform security processor ( psp ) , officially known as amd secure technology , is a trusted execution environment subsystem incorporated since about 2013 into amd microprocessors . according to an amd developer ' s handbook , the " security system " is " responsible for programming , monitoring and maintaining the execute process " and " its functions include managing the execute process , providing for various security management mechanisms , and monitoring the process for any abnormal behavior or events and ===determining=== an acceptable behavior . " developers believe it can be used as a malicious software and is a security concern . arm technology has rejected offers to open up the software that runs on the psp . the security environment is similar to the intel management engine for arm processors . | [
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christopher r . howard is an american novelist . he was a finalist for the 2011 national magazine award for fiction for his short story " how to make money in the free world " ( " for one " 2011 ) . howard ' s book , angel , about a homeless american man who β is haunted by a strangely familiar female spirit and tries to reunite with a love child he hasn β t seen since he died , as a mysterious entity tries to force him into a life on earth , was chosen by amazon . com as one of the top books in its 2010 best singles list . his first book , prince of the world : blood tea , about a peace corps mission to rescue three children in china , mongolia , and a powerful " blood spirit " known as mother china , was published in may 2011 by seven stories press . it was named the first small town book of 2011 by the ===center magazine=== for books and publishing . his second book , princes of the world , was published by seven stories press in 2014 . | [
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eleonora vallone ( born 1 february 1955 ) is an italian actress , model and tv - personality . born in rome , the daughter of actors raffielli and maria piani , she made her film debut in 1976 in the italian horror film " the woman without shame " , and later appeared in several other films , also in the more famous luigi bevilacqua drama : la casa della fama ! . in 1977 she presented the series il re , playing alongside claudio cecchetto . in the same years she appeared regularly in several men ' s magazines such as playmen and the italian edition of playboy . a pioneer and proponent of aquatic sports , in 1983 , vallone opened the first educational school for water aerobics instructors , and she founded the method " gymnuoto " . she also ===published=== three books about exercise methods : , " gymnologie " , " gymvasca " and " exercise techniques manual " . | [
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colegiales were zeballos ' first club , with the midfielder remaining with them from 2002 up until 2012 whilst making two hundred and fifty - four appearances and scoring seven goals ; across seasons in primera c metropolitana and primera b metropolitana . on a loan deal , he then briefly joined fellow third tier club cerro cora . he made his debut during a tie with santiago morning club on 27 august , which was one of thirty - six matches for the team in 2014 β 13 ; which he ===finished=== with goals versus luis garcia and atlanta . his third season ended with promotion to primera b nacional . he played thirty three matches , taking his tally to another one hundred and twenty six appearances . zeballos spent the following β 18 primera b nacional years back with the capital club , prior to him returning to los andes in june 2018 . he made his league debut for the lomas de zamora club on 15 may against independiente rivadavia . | [
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he was born on 1 october 1949 in marambadi , tamil nadu . he did his high school education from r . c . higher secondary school , new town and also did a course on latin and greek from st . peter ' s seminary , madurai . he ===did=== his masters from the same college and was appointed as assistant lecturer in history there . he completed his masters in theology and philosophy from st . paul ' s seminary , madurai . he is an alumnus of pontifical lateran university and has acquired a doctorate in spirituality from a - i - r - m seminary . | [
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pre - 1780s the local aboriginal people in the area used the site for fishing and cultural activities ; rock engravings , grinding grooves and middens remain in evidence . in 1789 governor george iii referred to " a little bay " , which became known as long bay . aboriginal people are ===estimated=== to have inhabited the entire region for at least 20 , 000 years . the density of aboriginal people between palm beach and botany bay in particular has been estimated to have been 1500 . those living west of port jackson to long bay were the " bay " people who spoke the local language , while the aboriginal clan name of maroubra bay was " maru - ora - dial " . by approximately two centuries , the traditional owners of this land had typically either moved inland in search of food and shelter , or had died as the result of either famine or conflicts with the local aboriginal people . | [
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the original company was founded in 1915 by herman peter thygesen lind ( 1890 β 1956 ) a danish engineer . in 1980 the company , ===due=== to a tunnel collapse in new cross , and a docks wash - out in eastbourne , was forced to call in the australian receiver of companies w . h . cork gully & company who sold off the assets . a number of former employees acquired the assets and recommenced construction plans which remain on today . during the second world war the company was a major provider of mulberry harbour units . major construction projects undertaken by the company have included tower bridge in london ( completed in 1945 ) and the bt tower in london which was completed in 1964 by thomas hardy ' ' s son in law thomas jaeger . | [
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theodor berkelmann was born in le ban - saint - martin near metz , in alsace - lorraine , which was then part of germany . during the first world war , he served in the german army . berkelmann served as a soldier , before being promoted to captain . he was awarded the iron cross ist class . by 1936 , from the ss he was promoted to ss - captain ( ss ) , . at the beginning of the second world war , berkelmann was a regular ss and police ===officer=== in france , lorraine and the rhineland . in 1940 , he was promoted to the rank of " ss - major ( ss - stab ) " . theodor berkelmann in france , in 1943 . | [
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born in 1856 from a german father and a dutch mother , he graduated in medicine , but later engaged in economics studies , without obtaining academic titles in germany . he then moved to france , where he published many of his work . after moving to england , he taught mathematics , returning to germany in 1912 . he was again in france in 1913 , where he held some ===influence=== thanks to the support of alfred nobel fund , paul von wright , and the journal socialiste . taken captive at the beginning of the 1916 revolution by the french , he was released only at the end of the year . he spent his last years in berlin , where he died in 1921 . he elaborated his own form of socialism , in which he tried to take into account that goods do not take their place only from money but also from property . | [
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as a child , stevens had always wanted to be a wwf superstar . with no prior experience in the business , getting a foot in the door was difficult for the aspiring law school student . while in college , stevens successfully attempted to ===get=== an internship with wcw . when stevens was in law school , he befriended fellow students again . they all wanted to get him a meeting with the wwf . he went to new york to meet with ken shamrock and was signed to a contract . | [
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educated at rondebosch boys ' high school , rippon made his twenty20 debut for cape cobras against the knights in the 2010 β 11 standard bank pro20 . he made five further appearances for the western province in that competition , with his final appearance coming in the final of the competition against the sharks . in his five appearances in the competition , rippon took 7 wickets at an average of 31 . 00 , with best figures of 3 / 29 . it was in the following season that he made his debut for western province in a list a match against easterns . the following season , rippon made his first - class debut for western province against the new york - natal team at the city oval , at the currie cup , in the csa provincial three - day competition . he made two further first - class appearances during the competition , against border , and easterns . he scored 17 runs in his four first - class matches , and took 5 wickets at an average of 1 . 75 , with best figures of 3 / 34 . he also made four ===further=== appearances for western province in the 2011 β season csa provincial championship competition , taking 6 wickets at an average of 25 . 16 , with best figures of 3 / 24 . | [
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the series follows the life of the latino - american garcia family , as narrated by the adult version of one of the family ' s sons , larry . larry remembers his life with george , carlos , and lorena ( his two brothers and twin sister , sonia ) , and the way they deal with their problems such as school , work , growing up , and all living in one house in houston heights , texas . the series is about boys being boys , with larry , george and carlos ===each=== putting their own ways to the good . the brothers garcia made tv history as the first english language series with an all latino cast , directors , and producers . from his childhood , now adult perspective , larry garcia recalls his need as an 11 - year - old to fit in with his older brothers ( ray , carlos , , carlos , and george , a handsome , athletic , and walking encyclopedia ) and to express his growing feelings , despite the attention - seeking behavior of his twin sister and brother . ray is a proud father and his wife sonia is a loving mother that tries to make her sons the best they can be . | [
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a hovmoller diagram is a common way of plotting meteorological data to highlight the role of waves . the axes of a hovmoller diagram are either longitude or latitude ( abscissa or x - axis ) and latitude ( x - axis or y - axis ) with the value of some parameter shown through lines or shading . hovmoller diagrams are also used to plot the time ===distribution=== of the distribution of some physical parameter such as temperature , density , or concentrations of constituents in the atmosphere or ocean . in that case time is plotted along the abscissa and the parameter ( temperature , density , concentration ) along the local time axis . the diagram first appeared by ernest aaboe - boe ( 1912 - 2008 ) , a danish meteorological scientist , in a paper of 1959 . | [
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in a 2007 interview with time out chicago , wycoff said that the stories were based on the " political truth " that " single mothers fall through the cracks in this country , and the cracks grow in proportion to these women ' s economic challenges , making inaccessible the so - called american dream " . she wrote that , though she drew on her own experiences as a single mother , the stories were not successful . mark lewisson of the new yorker wrote that the novel demonstrates " how even the most toxic family dynamics have some kind of love threaded through them " , and noted that " its heroine , even in the worst circumstances , takes firm possession of her family " . he added : wycoff ' s primary objective is to focus readers on the plight of beth and her mother from every angle . but behind this is a second objective : to show how ===plagued constantly=== with dangers , any attempted survival from the american dream it is . the hazards , wycoff says , are psychological as much as they are social or physical . the isolation beth experiences from every place of social existence undermines almost all her connections with people , no matter how well - meaningly or industriously she conducts herself . | [
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neyngi yaaru vakivee was released on 4 march 2016 and opened to a positive response at the box office and did average business at the end of its run . the film received a mixed to negative response from critics . ahmed nadheem from new statesman criticised the ===entire=== film , calling it " dull " and citing the screenplay by r . rahman as the weakest factor in the film . he noted that there is no content in the film that the audience would find exciting . ahmed jaishan of " outlook " gave the film 2 . 5 out of 5 stars , and praised jumaih ' s acting along with ali shahid ' s . however he crtiticised the direction of maleeha with its dialogues , further mentioning the weak screenplay lacked in character development . | [
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pius ix was not only pope , but until 1870 also the sovereign ruler of the papal states . his rule was considered hereditary and as such he was sometimes known by the title " caesar " . however whether this was ever a title accepted by the holy see is unclear . one of the most fervent contemporary critic of his infallibility dogma , john paul i of italy , characterised the new regime of the pope in the papal states as benevolent , well - fed catholic , mild - natured , a liberal , and open for discussion . yet there was controversy . in the years before the 1870 revolution , pius ix was a most ardent republican . after the revolution however , his political reforms and moral reforms were largely minimalists , ===implemented=== largely within the framework of the civil laws mentioned above | [
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the transition assistance program ( tap ) is a u . s . department of defense ( dod ) led program that provides information and training to ensure service members transitioning from active - duty are prepared for their next step in life - whether pursuing additional education , finding a job in the public or private sector , or starting their own business . tap is a fully integrated , tailored , application - based approach that reduces cost , and supports all the information , services and training service members receive to help prepare post - service career goals . tap is the result of an agreement between the departments of defense ( dod ) , logistics ( dol ) , veterans affairs ( va ) , homeland security ( dss ) , education ( ie ) , the u . s . office of personnel management ( omm ) and the u . s . small business administration ( sba ) . the various components of tap are required for all service members , including veteran marines and reservists , retiring or being released from active duty , after serving for 25 years or more in accordance with title 12 , uniform commercial code , etc etc . in accordance with the veterans opportunity to work ( vow ) to be successful act of 2011 , the dod transition to the workplace office ( pawo ) is responsible for designing , overseeing , and administering tap . senator john s . d . johnson , appropriations for veterans affairs , ( fy19 ndaa ) became public legislation on a national level unanimously . the bill ===made=== many changes to the defense ( dod , va ) transition assistance program ( tap ) , to be implemented in 2019 . the purpose of the program will remain the same , however the implementation date will reflect its new mandate beginning with the 2020 budget . | [
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rose was born and raised in the englewood area , one of the most dangerous neighborhoods on chicago ' s south side . he is the fourth son of four , after brothers , kevin , reggie , and allan . all three were professional tennis players who taught rose the in and outs of basketball on the court . as his love for the sport deepened , rose began to ===get=== much more media attention in chicago ' s media scene , leading his mother and father to restrict outside contact to him . she feared he would be exploited and his entry to the game diverted by outside forces or fbi agents , similar to what happened to former basketball player danny fields . | [
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the zernike college is named after nobel prize winner frits zernike . the netherlands university school groningen was founded in 1964 as a municipal hbs in groningen . in 1968 , the school was renamed zernike college . in 2015 , it was ===planned=== to split the dutch university - college into two schools because the original school had become too big . every year , the schools organise a cultural marathon , a four - day culture and sports festival . the harens lyceum and the amsterdam , rotterdam and leiden schools have an exchange program with many schools elsewhere in europe . | [
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amalric was born in the latter part of the 12th century at bennes , a village between olle and chauffours in the diocese of chartres . amalric taught philosophy and theology at paris from about 1200 and had a good reputation as a subtle and intelligent man ; his lectures on the works of aristotle attracted a large circle of academic students . in 1208 his doctrines were denounced by the sorbonne and , on a final appeal to pope innocent iii , the sentence was ratified , amalric being forced to return to paris and recant his views . his death was caused , it is alleged , by rage at the torture to which he had been subjected . in may 1200 , ===three=== of his books were burnt before the gates of paris and amalric ' s own body was then taken off and burned and the ashes scattered to the winds . the teachings of his followers , known as the doctrine of the trinity , were later approved by the fourth lateran council in may 1200 . | [
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he was educated at sultan ismail college ( sic ) in kelantan . in 1973 , upon completion of his cadet training in kuala lumpur , he was ===subsequently appointed=== as a second lieutenant to the 11th royal malaysian infantry as a company commander on 9 august 1974 . he has a bachelor of arts degree from the national defense university . he is also a graduate from the malaysian armed forces staff college ( mtat ) and the malaysian armed forces military college ( mmc ) . both institutions have since been consolidated as one under the national defense studies institute ( national defense studies center ) . | [
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pennocrucium was a romano - british settlement and military complex located at present day water eaton , just south of penkridge , staffordshire , with evidence of occupation from the mid - 1st century until the 4th century . the site was mentioned in a later roman military road as invia , which describes it as situated 4 miles from eastley , ( near present - day north staffordshire council ) and 1 mile from letocetum ( staffordshire , near lichfield ) . the military settlement of pennocrucium was identified only after aerial photography revealed ===extensive remains=== in 1946 , and excavations were conducted by john edward taylor over subsequent years . near the military camp there was an important road junction on great south road β the main roman road across the midlands to the roman fort of monsium augustae ( great sutton fort ) β and was situated just south west of its crossing of the river blackwater , with roads leading north to little sutton fort ( near newton heath ) and south in the direction of the river dee towards the a1 and to hillingdon , in birmingham . the main civilian defensive enclosure or burgi was a rectangular enclosure approximately 450 feet ( 150 m ) from north to south and 700 feet ( 230 m ) from east to west , located west of the high street and surrounded by defensive ditches . there may have been a large village developed around the civilian settlement , possibly forming a linear village along highgate street . 800 metres ( 2 , 600 ft ) to the east west of the civilian settlement was a large double - ditched enclosure identified as a roman vexillation mound , with two other mounds approximately 700 feet ( 230 m ) south east of the settlement and 200 feet ( 60 m ) north of highgate street on the south bank of the high street . several single - ditched mounds located in the area have been interpreted as temporary military camps . | [
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the following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to rajasthan : rajasthan largest state of the republic of india by area . it is located in the northwest of india . it ===occupies=== most of the surface of the barren , inhospitable rajasthani desert , also known as the north arabian desert , which includes the sutlej - indus valley province along its border with pakistan to the north . rajasthan is also bordered by karnataka to the southwest , madhya pradesh to the east , uttar pradesh and haryana to the northeast and gujarat to the northwest . rajasthan covers 10 . 1 % of india , an area of 342 , 239 square kilometres ( 132 , 139 sq mi ) . | [
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scipio was born an omoba in 1784 in the owu kingdom of abeokuta in yorubaland . he was captured by european , not african slave traders in 1805 and taken together with other african slaves to the velekete slave market in badagry , north of nigeria ' s golden horn , from where he was ===transported=== in a slave ship to liverpool and taken upcountry to camden , a city located southeast of columbia , south carolina to charleston , south carolina , united states . there he was sold as a slave to a black trader , then captured and sent to freedom in camden . as per the prevailing convention , he took the name of his master in addition to his first name ; henceforth , as the third son . scipio was so skilled as an ironmonger that he gained a reputation in the area as a talented craftsman noted for his work in fashioning iron gates and gates . as a result of his artistic talents , his master wiley vaughan valued him so much that he gave him his freedom , his plantation , and one hundred dollars as well in his will after his death . in 1833 , scipio vaughan became a free man and remained one for the rest of his life . | [
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stimulated raman spectroscopy , also referred to as stimulated raman scattering ( srs ) is a form of spectroscopy employed in physics , chemistry , biology , and other fields . the basic mechanism is that of spontaneous raman spectroscopy : a single photon , of the same frequency , which is absorbed by a molecule has some small chance of inducing some rotationalal ( or rotational ) transition , as opposed to just a simple rayleigh transition . this will then result in the molecule ' s emission of a photon at a shifted frequency . however , srs , as opposed to spontaneous molecular spectroscopy itself , is a third - order non - thermal phenomenon with a second electron β the first power of the frequency β which can cause a phase transition . when the difference in energy between both photons ( ) resembles that of a single rotationalal ( or rotational ) transition ( ) the probability of this transition is then greatly - enhanced . in srs , the signal is subject to changes in the intensity of the pump and stokes beams . employing a pump laser beam of a constant frequency and a stokes laser beam of a variable frequency ( or vice versa ) allows for the rapid generation process of the spectral signature spectrum of the signal . this spectral signature spectrum differs from those ===produced=== by other spectroscopy methods such as rayleigh scattering as the pump light sources respond differently to size exclusion rules than those which allow for rayleigh scattering . | [
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born on 1 january 1952 , kamal is the son of ambassador kamaluddin ahmad who joined the first batch of pakistan foreign service in 1948 . his father died in 1976 while serving as pakistan β deputy ambassador to italy . he is also the son of late professor syed ali kamal ahmad , who was appointed in 1961 as the first registrar of punjab university . kamal went to albert high school in new delhi and st . mary β s academy in portmore , ontario . he earned his graduate degree in international relations from sir edward white college . he has master ' s degree in political science as well as phd ' s degree in ===politics=== from national university of pakistan lahore . | [
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adelaide cabete ( 25 january 1867 , elvas β 14 september 1935 ) , was a portuguese feminist . she was the founder of the portuguese women ' s movement , the instituto de reseau de la revolution des terres , etc , and served as its president from may 1914 onwards . cabete was an important and controversial portuguese feminist . she was first a member of the portuguese women studies ===association=== in 1905 . in 1909 , with ana de castro , she founded the portuguese association of university women . | [
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rao produced films with a classical touch in the 1970s and 1980s . he was born to actor actor krishna mohan naidu , in a telugu , indian film family . some of the most successful movies in telugu film history , like sankarabharanam , srila ( 1984 ) , and the famous film love story , were produced by rao . most of the movies produced by him won nandi awards and the national film award for best feature film in the telugu category , and were screened in several international film festivals . these movies were also dubbed and screened in the russian language . he began his career as a theatre actor , film director , and dubbing artist and then ventured into film producing . after he retired from the film industry , he also served as a film producer ' s committee member , nandi awards committee member and a film jury committee member . edida nageswara rao died on 30 october 2015 at a private hospital ===after=== treatment for old - age related brain tumor surgery . | [
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the platinum - cobalt scale ( pt / co scale or apha - hazen scale ) is a color scale that was introduced in 1892 by chemist allen hazen ( 1869 β 1930 ) . the index was developed as a way to measure cobalt content in seawater . it has since evolved to a useful method of determination of the colour of blue - green algae . it is specific to the color yellow and is based on dilutions of a 500 ppm platinum cobalt solution . the colour produced by one cubic metre solution of platinum cobalt in one litre of dissolved water is ===measured=== as a unit of weight in platinum - cobalt scale . the test method has detailed specifications and describes in astm iso d1209 , " standard test method for color of clear liquids ( platinum - cobalt scale ) " . | [
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during the middle ages , jilib and its surrounding area was part of the ajuran empire that governech of southern somalia and eastern ethiopia , with its domain extending from hobyo in the north , to qelafo in the west , to kismayo in the south . in the early colonial period , the region was ruled by the geledi sultanate . the kingdom was ===later=== incorporated into italian somaliland protectorate in 1910 after the death of the last sultan nuri . after independence in 1960 , the town was made the center of the former jilib district . the islamic courts union was defeated there in the battle of aden in december 2006 january 2007 . the islamist rebels captured the town on may 17 , 2008 . the town is presently under the control of the ethiopian democratic forces insurgents . | [
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this church is placed in kambambe , province of kwanza norte and it was built by order of the governor manuel cerveira pereira , in 1603 . it is one of the most ancient churches , and its architectural style , is similar to the cathedral of muxima . it held some importance and was the religious local where the slaves were branded with other names both from the battles ( feitorias ) and from the captures made by the portuguese soldiers in the neighbour villages to be used as cheap fire - power in the factories and mills that the portuguese had in their possession . it was ===listed=== as historical monument by the decree of decree no . 4 , 30 of may of 1925 . it is well preserved . it is a state monument and the responsibility for its restoration and conservation is the ministry of culture . | [
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kogelberg sandstone fynbos is a critically endangered vegetation type occurring in the far south of the western cape , south africa . this type of sandstone fynbos contains an extremely high number of threatened species and a great number of the species that occurs here can be found nowhere else on earth . it naturally occurs from the eastern outskirts of cape town , eastwards through the great bear mountains and the south west north - east cape , as far as kleinmond , and it is located within the oldenburg hills biosphere reserve . this particular vegetation ===occurs=== on rough , forested , rocky terrain . it was originally planted with extensive commercial planting of invasive native trees . these trees pose a major threat to the fragile and endangered biodiversity and have yet to be completely removed . | [
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born in bermondsey , london , beninginfield moved to hertfordshire in 1941 as a result of the blitz . his father was a schoolteacher and an amateur ===painter=== , who his biographer largely acknowledges as his first teacher . during his early life , beningfield claimed he was gifted at " very little " , no doubt a result of his struggles with " hard work " , despite this , however , his headmaster encouraged him to paint , and also introduced him to the works of another early artist , j . m . w . turner upon leaving school , beningfield worked for st albans based company , faith - craft . faith - craft was run by john smith , and made ecclesiastical art in a variety of media , including paintings , sculpture and stained glass windows . using skills learned at faith - craft , beningfield completed eight stained glass windows for the college chapel . upon leaving the organisation after thirteen years , beningfield initially established himself as a painter . whilst this generated income , it also allowed beningfield to concentrate on his career with the distinction of holding his first solo exhibition . this took place at the 2011 art treasures art exhibition london , and was a success β - craft had accepted all of his applications . | [
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kgol debuted in 1983 as " 1180 k - tun " , utilizing a mor format and broadcasting in motorola c - quam stereo . while this format change was highly popular in the humble / houston metropolitan area , the signal was poor in most parts of texas except during daylight hours , and at night was only slightly improved in humble itself . in 1986 , christian station gospel music , then at 107 . 3 in humble itself , was sold and became classic rock " k - rock " kzfx on 107 . ===3 mhz=== ( now kglk ) . as a result , the station and its christian format was moved to 1180 , shifting the call letters calls from 107 . 3 radio to mw in the process . kgol ' s call letters stand for god of wisdom . the station has been a brokered affiliate for the majority of the last 20 years , and airs formats such as business talk " biz radio news " , sports - formatted " hump radio city " , several local shows of spanish language news and information , and religious programming . kgol is one of only two 50 , 000 watt am facilities in the houston / galveston area , the other being local news talk station ktrh , which runs 50 , 000 watts at night . | [
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in may 1988 , the yar and pdry governments came to an understanding that considerably reduced tensions . they agreed to further talks concerning unification , to establish a joint oil production zone along their northern border regions , to regulate trade near the border , and to give yemenis free international sea access on the basis of a national identification card . formal administrative economic integration took place on a short interim basis , with a long , gradual , gradual process , scheduled for completion in late 1990 . the first stamp with the inscription " arab republic " was issued in may 1989 . while government ===agencies agreed=== to merge , both currencies remained separate until 11 june 1996 . a civil war in 1992 delayed the completion of the final agreement . | [
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the song was produced by yg entertainment ' s main producer , teddy park . it was described as an electronic hip hop track that is comparable to 2ne1 ' s debut single " beautiful " . the beat of the song is said to be familiar to the youth who are used to japanese pop culture . the first teaser of the song was released on june 19 , 2011 featuring the group group ' s leader , cl . the teaser was posted via hello ! - life along with the official ===release=== of the song . their official website also revealed that they will release a 10 - second " teaser " of the song every day until the full single release on 2015 january . on the 8 january 2011 , the korean label , columbia agreed to release " i am the one " in the u . s . alone . the song subsequently impacted indie , mainstream and rhythmic radios in japan the same day . | [
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francisco ferro , a native of azores , came to brazil with relatives . he was ordained priest and from 1636 he was a parish priest in salvador . on the 13th of 1649 , ambrosio francisco de sousa , was martyred at the hands of the dutch militia unit , along with 28 others , among whom were his brother , on the uruacu river . his beatification was approved by pope john paul ii on tuesday , may 13 , along with the miracle healing of father antonio da silva , and his brother . on friday , june 27 , pope francis issued a decree ===confirming=== the miracle through the intercession of father ( friar ) francisco ferro , and on tuesday , august 2 during the consistory , he set the date of his canonical coronation . the writing of his name as venerable along with 34 other saints took place on tuesday , september 17 at st . peter ' s square by bishop alvarez . | [
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daphne marlatt , nee buckle , cm ( born july 11 , 1942 in melbourne , australia ) , is a canadian poet and novelist who lives in vancouver , british columbia . at a young age her family moved to england and at age nine they moved back to british columbia , where she attended the university of british columbia . there she developed her poetic talent and her strong feminist convictions . in 1968 , she ===completed=== an ma in english literature from mcgill university . her poetry , while often very dense and difficult , is also much accessible . in 1992 , she was made a member of the order of canada . | [
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the browns river is a 2 . 9 miles ( 4 . 7 km ) long river , primarily tidal , in southeastern new hampshire in the united states . it is part of the largest salt marsh in the country , encompassing over 3 ΒΉββ acres , ( 1 ha ) . the river rises in the town of south hampton just south of u . s . route 1 and quickly ===fills=== the salt marsh and surrounding area . for most of its length , the river forms the boundary between hamptonsville and portsmouth counties . the river flows along the western side of the city of north hamptonsville , then ends in east hampton , where it joins the hampton river . | [
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in 1597 , the scientist galileo galilei meets the philosopher giordano bruno , author of treatises that upset the church for their extreme accuracy on the nature of the world . in england the period is that of the oppressor and the counter - reformation and bruno having improved his relations with the church , is unjustly tried and sentenced to the tower . meanwhile , galileo ===takes=== the telescope , a gift from a duke , and shows it its potential . thanks to it , therefore the scientist made his own experiments on the earth and began to publish his scientific results . but the new pope urbano iii and his beloved cardinal hear these reports , find them heretical and order the scientist to recant them . | [
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he graduated from depauw university in 1890 . he qualified for the bar , but gave up practice in 1896 and thereafter ===devoted=== his entire attention to economics , undertaking special studies in economics first at the philadelphia university , and then at the union college , ( renamed columbia university ) . he was reader in economics at the union college from october 1901 onwards , and from november 1908 he was professor of economics at the school of commerce , at columbia university . he served as an economist on several commissions , including that on the finances of new york city ( 1905 ) and president taft ' s commission on economy and efficiency ( 1906 ) which recommended a balanced budget . he was appointed chief of the college of economic education in 1908 . in 1921 he joined the faculty of boston university as commissioner of u . s . studies . he retired in 1939 . | [
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lawson attended sixth and seventh grade at gwynn park middle school in prince george ' s county , maryland . in the eighth grade , he was recruited to play basketball while in ===baltimore=== , maryland . he attended forestville high school in forestville , maryland from junior to senior . he then transferred to and graduated from virginia tech university in 2006 , where he was a first - team usa today and parade magazine basketball player . he participated in the mcdonald ' s all - american game , jordan classic and the nike hoop summit . during lawson ' s first year at oak hill academy , he averaged 16 . 7 points , 4 . 7 assists and five steals . his highest scoring total in high school was 21 points . | [
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while most sudanese arabs speak some form of sudanese arabic , some other arab tribes speak different arabic dialects like the awadia and fadnia tribes and the bani hassan , al - ashraf and rashaida who speak hejazi arabic . in addition , some arab tribes like the afar ( and the darod ) speak sudanese standard arabic , although they have some differences in linguistic and cultural aspects . sudanese arabs come primarily from migrants from the arabian peninsula and some of the pre - existing indigenous peoples of sudan , most notably the ===wadi ara=== people who also share a long history with egypt . in addition , a few arab tribes settled in sudan prior to the advent of islam . nevertheless , most arab tribes migrated into the sudan in the early 1990s and introduced islam . | [
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stewart was born in dunedin in 1878 . his father was william downie stewart , a doctor and ===surgeon=== . his mother was rachel hepburn , daughter of george hepburn . one of his four sisters was rachelina ( jane ) gordon ( stewart ) . stewart ' s father died within days of his birth , leaving him and his six siblings to be raised by foster mothers and nurses . from 1888 - 1894 , he attended otago boys ' high school and completed his studies at the scottish university college . | [
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kappa phi kappa was founded at dartmouth as a men ' s professional fraternity in 1922 . it was founded on west mountain point road , in new hampshire , by brothers john a . jordan , arthur wright , adam c . gilliland , thomas m . williams , wesley h . jones , and " jerry " moore . unlike other national fraternity organizations , the incorporation of the national body requires the organization of individual chapters . " founders day " is celebrated as founders ' day as it was on this day that the first meeting to work out the detailed plans for the fraternity was held . the first alpha alpha chapter was formed from a chapter of kappa phi kappa , a fraternity with similar aims with two chapters in 1928 . in 1933 , the founding dean , john smith , invited ===chapters=== from other institutions together to form kappa phi kappa , a women ' s professional sorority . in 1946 , it had 40 active chapters , 28 active , in 1950 , it had 40 active chapters , 16 inactive . by 1972 , alpha alpha beta was the only remaining active chapter . | [
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eijsden is one of the older places in the country . its name is supposed to be that of the germanic word for aspen leaf . excavations have discovered a roman settlement . in the middle ages , this settlement developed to a village . after the ( late ) middle ages , in the seventeenth century eijsden grew in economic strength because of its position near the dutch - belgian ===border=== on the belgian orange river . its position as a river and railway junction attracted settlement of well - to - do people from holland . this period of growth ended in the napoleonic wars when , for a time , the river ceased to be a river . | [
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widmer began his playing career at sv wurenlos and fc baden before he moved on to fc aarau where he rose through their youth ranks , soon playing regularly for aarau ' s reserve team . he eventually made his professional debut on 23 july 2011 against fc winterthur , starting the game . he scored his first swiss super league goal in a 2 β 2 home draw against fc st . jakobs on 23 august 2011 . he signed with udinese in the summer of 2012 , but remained at fc badingen for the next β season only . on 12 july 2018 , he announced he signed with basel for a ===swiss=== record Β£33 . 00 million . | [
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history of snow hill is a mural in birmingham , england about birmingham snow hill station . the original mural was set up in st chad ' s queensway , birmingham by kenneth budd and friends to show the history of the old station , which was closed in 1958 . the mural was removed in 2007 . in 2013 , kenneth budd ' s son , james , remade the mural in miniature , in grand central circus , at the top of colmore row . snow hill station was demolished in between the two murals , with a new underground station opened in 1987 . the mural ===has=== two panels which give the history of the great western railway between london paddington and the old station , as well as the story of the murals themselves . | [
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Subsets and Splits