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imitedTests.html"><code>TimeLimitedTests</code></a>, and
the timeouts of traits <a href="../concurrent/Eventually.html"><code>Eventually</code></a>,
, and
<a href="../concurrent/AsyncAssertions.html"><code>AsyncAssertions</code></a>. Here's an example:</p><p><pre class="stHighlighted">
<span class="stReserved">import</span> org.scalatest.time.Span
<span class="stReserved">import</span> org.scalatest.time.Millis
<span class="stReserved">import</span> org.scalatest.concurrent.Timeouts._
<br />failAfter(<span class="stType">Span</span>(<span class="stLiteral">100</span>, <span class="stType">Millis</span>)) {
<span class="stLineComment">// ...</span>
}
</pre></p><p>If you prefer you can mix in or import the members of <a href="../time/SpanSugar.html"><code>SpanSugar</code></a> and place a units value after the timeout value.
Here are some examples:</p><p><pre class="stHighlighted">
<span class="stReserved">import</span> org.scalatest.time.SpanSugar._
<span class="stReserved">import</span> org.scalatest.concurrent.Timeouts._
<br />failAfter(<span class="stLiteral">100</span> millis) {
<span class="stLineComment">// ...</span>
}
<br />failAfter(<span class="stLiteral">1</span> second) {
<span class="stLineComment">// ...</span>
}
</pre></p><p>In addition to expression the numeric value with an <code>Int</code> or a <code>Long</code>, you
can also express it via a <code>Float</code> or <code>Double</code>. Here are some examples:</p><p><pre class="stHighlighted">
<span class="stReserved">import</span> org.scalatest.time.Span
<span class="stReserved">import</span> org.scalatest.time.Seconds
<span class="stReserved">import</span> org.scalatest.concurrent.Timeouts._
<br />failAfter(<span class="stType">Span</span>(<span class="stLiteral">1.5</span>, <span class="stType">Seconds</span>)) {
<span class="stLineComment">// ...</span>
}
<br /><span class="stReserved">import</span> org.scalatest.time.SpanSugar._
<br />failAfter(<span class="stLiteral">0.8</span> seconds) {
<span class="stLineComment">// ...</span>
}
</pre></p><p>Internally, a <code>Span</code> is expressed in terms of a <code>Long</code> number of nanoseconds. Thus, the maximum
time span that can be represented is <code>Long.MaxValue</code> nanoseconds, or approximately 292 years.
Hopefully these won't be "famous last words," but 292 years should be sufficient for software testing purposes.
Any attempt to create a <code>Span</code> longer than <code>Long.MaxValue</code> nanoseconds will be met with
an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>:</p><p><pre class="stHighlighted">
<span class="stType">Span</span>(<span class="stType">Long.MaxValue</span>, <span class="stType">Nanoseconds</span>) <span class="stLineComment">// Produces the longest possible time.Span</span>
<span class="stType">Span</span>(<span class="stType">Long.MaxValue</span>, <span class="stType">Seconds</span>) <span class="stLineComment">// Produces an IllegalArgumentException</span>
</pre></p><p>All of class <code>Span</code>'s constructors are private. The only way you can create a new <code> | -0.955603 | -0.738923 | 0.450558 | 0.914767 | [
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Span</code> is
via one of the two <code>apply</code> factory methods in <a href="Span$.html"><code>Span</code>'s
companion object</a>. Here is a table showing one example of each numeric type and unit value:</p><p><table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid black">
<tr>
<th style="background-color: #CCCCCC; border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; text-align: center; border: 1px solid black">
<strong><code>Int</code></strong>
</th>
<th style="background-color: #CCCCCC; border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; text-align: center; border: 1px solid black">
<strong><code>Long</code></strong>
</th>
<th style="background-color: #CCCCCC; border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; text-align: center; border: 1px solid black">
<strong><code>Float</code></strong>
</th>
<th style="background-color: #CCCCCC; border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; text-align: center; border: 1px solid black">
<strong><code>Double</code></strong>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(1, Nanosecond)
</td>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(1L, Nanosecond)
</td>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(1.0F, Nanosecond)
</td>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(1.0, Nanosecond)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(100, Nanoseconds)
</td>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(100L, Nanoseconds)
</td>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(99.8F, Nanoseconds)
</td>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(99.8, Nanoseconds)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(1, Microsecond)
</td>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(1L, Microsecond)
</td>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(1.0F, Microsecond)
</td>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(1.0, Microsecond)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(100, Microseconds)
</td>
<td style="border-width: 1px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: right">
Span(100L, Microseconds)
</td>
<td style | -1.886982 | -1.105107 | -0.943741 | -0.496476 | [
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><dd>AnyRef</dd><dt>Annotations</dt><dd>
<span class="name">@throws</span><span class="args">()</span>
</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="scala.AnyRef#eq" data-isabs="false">
<a id="eq(AnyRef):Boolean"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">eq</span>
<span class="params">(<span name="arg0">arg0: AnyRef</span>)</span><span class="result">: <span name="scala.Boolean" class="extype">Boolean</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<div class="fullcomment"><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Attributes</dt><dd>final </dd><dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd>AnyRef</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="org.scalatest.time.Span#equals" data-isabs="false">
<a id="equals(Any):Boolean"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">equals</span>
<span class="params">(<span name="other">other: <span name="scala.Any" class="extype">Any</span></span>)</span><span class="result">: <span name="scala.Boolean" class="extype">Boolean</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<p class="shortcomment cmt">Compares another object for equality.</p><div class="fullcomment"><div class="comment cmt"><p>Compares another object for equality.</p><p>If the passed object is a <code>Span</code>, this method will return <code>true</code> only if the other
<code>Span</code> returns the exact same value as this <code>Span</code> for <code>totalNanos</code>.</p></div><dl class="paramcmts block"><dt class="param">other</dt><dd class="cmt"><p>the object to compare with this one for equality
</p></dd><dt>returns</dt><dd class="cmt"><p>true if the other object is a <code>Span</code> with the same <code>totalNanos</code> value.
</p></dd></dl><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd><a name="org.scalatest.time.Span" class="extype" href="">Span</a> → AnyRef → Any</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="prt" name="scala.AnyRef#finalize" data-isabs="false">
<a id="finalize():Unit"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">finalize</span>
<span class="params">()</span><span class="result">: <span name="scala.Unit" class="extype">Unit</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<div class="fullcomment"><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Attributes</dt><dd>protected[<a name="java.lang" class="extype" href="../../../java/lang/package.html">lang</a>] </dd><dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd>AnyRef</dd><dt>Annotations</dt><dd>
<span class="name">@throws</span><span class="args">()</span>
</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="scala.AnyRef#getClass" data-isabs="false">
<a id="getClass():java.lang.Class[_]"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">getClass</span>
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-1.309238306786291
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308,
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529,
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770
] | 1,332,140 | 7,168 | Github | -1 | -1 |
="params">()</span><span class="result">: java.lang.Class[_]</span>
</span>
</h4>
<div class="fullcomment"><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Attributes</dt><dd>final </dd><dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd>AnyRef</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="org.scalatest.time.Span#hashCode" data-isabs="false">
<a id="hashCode():Int"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">hashCode</span>
<span class="params">()</span><span class="result">: <span name="scala.Int" class="extype">Int</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<p class="shortcomment cmt">Returns a hash code for this <code>Span</code>.</p><div class="fullcomment"><div class="comment cmt"><p>Returns a hash code for this <code>Span</code>.
</p></div><dl class="paramcmts block"><dt>returns</dt><dd class="cmt"><p>a hash code based only on the <code>totalNanos</code> field.
</p></dd></dl><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd><a name="org.scalatest.time.Span" class="extype" href="">Span</a> → AnyRef → Any</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="scala.Any#isInstanceOf" data-isabs="false">
<a id="isInstanceOf[T0]:Boolean"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">isInstanceOf</span>
<span class="tparams">[<span name="T0">T0</span>]</span>
<span class="result">: <span name="scala.Boolean" class="extype">Boolean</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<div class="fullcomment"><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Attributes</dt><dd>final </dd><dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd>Any</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="org.scalatest.time.Span#millisPart" data-isabs="false">
<a id="millisPart:Long"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">lazy val</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">millisPart</span>
<span class="result">: <span name="scala.Long" class="extype">Long</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<p class="shortcomment cmt">This time span converted to milliseconds, computed via <code>totalNanos / 1000000</code>, which
truncates off any leftover nanoseconds.</p><div class="fullcomment"><div class="comment cmt"><p>This time span converted to milliseconds, computed via <code>totalNanos / 1000000</code>, which
truncates off any leftover nanoseconds.</p><p>The <code>millisPart</code> and <code>nanosPart</code> can be used, for example, when invoking
<code>Thread.sleep</code>. For example, given a <code>Span</code> named <code>span</code>, you could
write:</p><p><pre class="stHighlighted">
Thread.sleep(span.millisPart, span.nanosPart)
</pre>
</p></div></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="org.scalatest.time.Span#nanosPart" data-isabs="false">
<a id="nanosPart:Int"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">lazy val</span>
| -1.539085 | -1.208963 | -0.304925 | 0.615609 | [
-1.7445359950839352,
-1.3336333663843072
] | [
-1.366538421388202,
-1.0513877910776914
] | [
-0.4466375471179278,
-0.1632126125312357
] | [
0.6910491109063271,
0.5401696353476598
] | 1,024 | [
512,
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29958,
13,
418
] | 1,332,140 | 8,192 | Github | -1 | -1 |
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">nanosPart</span>
<span class="result">: <span name="scala.Int" class="extype">Int</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<p class="shortcomment cmt">The number of nanoseconds remaining when this time span is converted to milliseconds, computed via
<code>(totalNanos % 1000000).toInt</code>.</p><div class="fullcomment"><div class="comment cmt"><p>The number of nanoseconds remaining when this time span is converted to milliseconds, computed via
<code>(totalNanos % 1000000).toInt</code>.</p><p>The <code>millisPart</code> and <code>nanosPart</code> can be used, for example, when invoking
<code>Thread.sleep</code>. For example, given a <code>Span</code> named <code>span</code>, you could
write:</p><p><pre class="stHighlighted">
Thread.sleep(span.millisPart, span.nanosPart)
</pre>
</p></div></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="scala.AnyRef#ne" data-isabs="false">
<a id="ne(AnyRef):Boolean"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">ne</span>
<span class="params">(<span name="arg0">arg0: AnyRef</span>)</span><span class="result">: <span name="scala.Boolean" class="extype">Boolean</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<div class="fullcomment"><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Attributes</dt><dd>final </dd><dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd>AnyRef</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="scala.AnyRef#notify" data-isabs="false">
<a id="notify():Unit"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">notify</span>
<span class="params">()</span><span class="result">: <span name="scala.Unit" class="extype">Unit</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<div class="fullcomment"><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Attributes</dt><dd>final </dd><dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd>AnyRef</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="scala.AnyRef#notifyAll" data-isabs="false">
<a id="notifyAll():Unit"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">notifyAll</span>
<span class="params">()</span><span class="result">: <span name="scala.Unit" class="extype">Unit</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<div class="fullcomment"><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Attributes</dt><dd>final </dd><dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd>AnyRef</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="org.scalatest.time.Span#prettyString" data-isabs="false">
<a id="prettyString:String"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">lazy val</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">prettyString</span>
<span class="result">: String</span>
</span>
</h4>
<p class="shortcomment cmt">Returns a localized string suitable for presenting to a user that describes the time span represented
by this <code>Span</code>.</p><div class="fullcomment"><div class="comment cmt"><p> | -1.487037 | -1.28417 | -0.322045 | 0.404898 | [
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-1.454164804136198
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-1.0513877910776914,
-1.5169512222182184
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-0.3883040035340896
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] | 1,332,140 | 9,216 | Github | -1 | -1 |
Returns a localized string suitable for presenting to a user that describes the time span represented
by this <code>Span</code>.</p><p>For example, for <code>Span(1, Millisecond)</code>, this method would return <code>"1 millisecond"</code>.
For <code>Span(9.99, Seconds)</code>, this method would return <code>"9.9 seconds"</code>.</p></div><dl class="paramcmts block"><dt>returns</dt><dd class="cmt"><p>a localized string describing this <code>Span</code>
</p></dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="org.scalatest.time.Span#scaledBy" data-isabs="false">
<a id="scaledBy(Double):Span"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">scaledBy</span>
<span class="params">(<span name="factor">factor: <span name="scala.Double" class="extype">Double</span></span>)</span><span class="result">: <a name="org.scalatest.time.Span" class="extype" href="">Span</a></span>
</span>
</h4>
<p class="shortcomment cmt">Returns a <code>Span</code> representing this <code>Span</code> <em>scaled</em> by the passed factor.</p><div class="fullcomment"><div class="comment cmt"><p>Returns a <code>Span</code> representing this <code>Span</code> <em>scaled</em> by the passed factor.</p><p>The passed <code>factor</code> can be any positive number or zero, including fractional numbers. A number
greater than one will scale the <code>Span</code> up to a larger value. A fractional number will scale it
down to a smaller value. A factor of 1.0 will cause the exact same <code>Span</code> to be returned. A
factor of zero will cause <code>Span.ZeroLength</code> to be returned.</p><p>If overflow occurs, <code>Span.Max</code> will be returned. If underflow occurs, <code>Span.ZeroLength</code>
will be returned.</p></div></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="scala.AnyRef#synchronized" data-isabs="false">
<a id="synchronized[T0](⇒ T0):T0"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">synchronized</span>
<span class="tparams">[<span name="T0">T0</span>]</span>
<span class="params">(<span name="arg0">arg0: ⇒ T0</span>)</span><span class="result">: T0</span>
</span>
</h4>
<div class="fullcomment"><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Attributes</dt><dd>final </dd><dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd>AnyRef</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="org.scalatest.time.Span#toString" data-isabs="false">
<a id="toString():String"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">toString</span>
<span class="params">()</span><span class="result">: <span name="java.lang.String" class="extype">String</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<p class="shortcomment cmt">Returns a string that looks similar to a factory method call that would have produced this <code>Span</code>.</p><div class="fullcomment"><div class="comment cmt"><p>Returns a string that looks similar to a factory method call that would have produced this <code>Span</code>.</p><p>For example, for <code>Span | -1.077504 | -1.060341 | 0.342767 | 0.534967 | [
-0.73371552848285,
-1.4212925938402277
] | [
-0.940368819036489,
-1.1803130489319913
] | [
0.7599791207086383,
-0.07444417664278628
] | [
0.5245614137381425,
0.5453723758841655
] | 1,024 | [
512,
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] | 1,332,140 | 10,240 | Github | -1 | -1 |
(1, Millisecond)</code>, this method would return <code>"Span(1, Millisecond)"</code>.
For <code>Span(9.99, Seconds)</code>, this method would return <code>"Span(9.99, Seconds)"</code>.</p></div><dl class="paramcmts block"><dt>returns</dt><dd class="cmt"><p>a string that looks like a factory method call that would produce this <code>Span</code>
</p></dd></dl><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd><a name="org.scalatest.time.Span" class="extype" href="">Span</a> → AnyRef → Any</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="org.scalatest.time.Span#totalNanos" data-isabs="false">
<a id="totalNanos:Long"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">val</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">totalNanos</span>
<span class="result">: <span name="scala.Long" class="extype">Long</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<p class="shortcomment cmt">The total number of nanoseconds in this time span.</p><div class="fullcomment"><div class="comment cmt"><p>The total number of nanoseconds in this time span.</p><p>This number will never be negative, but can be zero.
</p></div></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="scala.AnyRef#wait" data-isabs="false">
<a id="wait():Unit"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">wait</span>
<span class="params">()</span><span class="result">: <span name="scala.Unit" class="extype">Unit</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<div class="fullcomment"><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Attributes</dt><dd>final </dd><dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd>AnyRef</dd><dt>Annotations</dt><dd>
<span class="name">@throws</span><span class="args">()</span>
</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="scala.AnyRef#wait" data-isabs="false">
<a id="wait(Long,Int):Unit"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">wait</span>
<span class="params">(<span name="arg0">arg0: <span name="scala.Long" class="extype">Long</span></span>, <span name="arg1">arg1: <span name="scala.Int" class="extype">Int</span></span>)</span><span class="result">: <span name="scala.Unit" class="extype">Unit</span></span>
</span>
</h4>
<div class="fullcomment"><dl class="attributes block"> <dt>Attributes</dt><dd>final </dd><dt>Definition Classes</dt><dd>AnyRef</dd><dt>Annotations</dt><dd>
<span class="name">@throws</span><span class="args">()</span>
</dd></dl></div>
</li><li visbl="pub" name="scala.AnyRef#wait" data-isabs="false">
<a id="wait(Long):Unit"></a>
<h4 class="signature">
<span class="kind">def</span>
<span class="symbol">
<span class="name">wait</span>
<span class="params">(<span name="arg0">arg0: <span name="scala.Long" class="extype">Long</span></span>)</span><span class="result">: <span name="scala. | -1.582914 | -1.362957 | -0.359771 | 0.404898 | [
-1.4322499972722178,
-1.733578591651945
] | [
-1.0442252767524527,
-1.6816890516987124
] | [
0.0498316336010429,
-0.769374217598076
] | [
0.4933449705191079,
0.31645179227791176
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] | 1,332,140 | 11,264 | Github | -1 | -1 |
Only a couple days left for this one in Boston, and I'm not totally sure I want to recommend it. It's a pretty good movie, sure, and I learned some things and had other details clarified as I watched it, but the question then becomes whether that's enough reason to spend a little money. Who reads this and isn't aware that so many of the people acting like certain topics are controversial are shills more speed in getting a sound bite out than the topic they are supposedly discussing?
Then again, maybe reinforcement is important. That seems to be the tack that those whom this film means to expose follow, after all, and it seems to be depressingly effective: People seem to get more intransigent on these subjects, and you'd think that absent this sort of buttressing, natural human curiosity and experience would eventually draw people toward the things that can be demonstrated, but then, to use one of the film's first examples, people keep on smoking.
Not as much as they used to, though, so apparently progress can be made. Hopefully it can be made fast enough that I can get away with not considering elevation above sea level when choosing my next place to live.
Apropos of nothing: One of the first lines of the movie is magician Jamy Ian Swiss saying that he is "an honest liar", the title of last week's documentary on The Amazing Randi. I think Swiss might even have spared in that one, too, and is kind of funny that despite likely being much more of a working magician than Randi at this point, Swiss and the director seemed to have little issue revealing how a trick worked.
It is amazing to me, though, how avidly magicians spend their time debunking this sort of material. The title isn't really close to appropriate any more, with most of the famous ones, from Houdini through Randi and Penn & Teller to younger guys like Swiss really being on the front lines of explaining things rationally, and that what they do is a matter of skill. For all that this is a profession built around secrecy and mimicking the occult, there sure seem to be a lot deeply invested in making their audiences less gullible.
* * * (out of four)
Seen 30 March 2015 in Landmark Kendall Square #9 (first-run, DCP)
The most impressive thing about Merchants of Doubt may be the apparent lack of resignation on the part of its makers. It is, after all, a documentary that is well-researched, clear in its message, and attractively presented, but which ultimately seems to conclude that being all of those things may not matter. Director Robert Kenner must have known this going in, but makes the effort anyway, trying to dismantle the apparatus built to repel the point he would probably rather be making.
It's a solidly-built and well-honed defense mechanism, a system of living, anticipating challenges, and outright lying/fraud that not only served the tobacco industry well, but which in doing so created the template (and trained the personnel) for a number of other battles against causes where the merits often seem quite clear. The film starts by looking at how the tobacco industry and its offshoot, flame-retardant materials, worked to manipulate public opinion, a proving ground for today's bitter fight to minimize the acceptance of climate change.
Kenner and his colleagues do not spend a whole lot of time establishing the worthiness of fighting against tobacco or climate change, although the mountains of evidence are referenced in order to establish a certain sort of scale. Instead, the techniques used for sowing doubt are laid out, with examples given and some effort made to explain why these techniques work. Interestingly, this is perhaps best communicated by James Shermer (publisher of the magazine Skeptic) and former Republican Congressperson Bob Inglis, both clearly more politically conservative than many of the others interviewed, who can bring a less accusatory tone when talking about the frustrations of the "us vs. them" mentality that drives much of today's American politics.
Posted by Jason at 11:20 PM No comments:
Labels: documentary, independent, science, USA
Boston Underground Film Festival 2015 Day 01: "Moped Knights" & The Editor
Film festivals are crazy events, logistically. I can't even begin to fathom what goes o on behind the scenes, although it seems that way from the outside, | 0.755122 | 0.122817 | 0.036992 | -0.367709 | [
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too. Consider that the average theater is built to move things along - tickets and snacks purchased and delivered quickly, go to the proper screen, which is ready to seat when the majority of viewers arrive, walk away when the credits roll, and then go home. Festivals muck that up, especially on the first day, when people are getting in line to pick up the passes that will let them get in line to pick up tickets that will let them get into line to get into the theater. After that, people hang around after one show to chat and/or make a loop back. BUFF and the Brattle handle this as well as anybody, especially with the theater's tiny lobby, but it can be a fairly confusing situation, especially when folks arrive just after the announcements have been made.
Fortunately, I'm pretty well used to this fairly particular brand of chaos by now, and got seated with relative ease. It wasn't long before this group was on stage:
Left to right, that is the festival's Bryan McKay (in the darkness), The Editor producer Jerry Wasserman, writer/director/producer/star/visual effects guy/editor Adam Brooks, and the festival's Kevin Monaghan and Nicole McContraversy. Kevin mentioned that they were committed to getting all of Astron-6 to come to the festival, even if it was one at a time (other members of the filmmaking collective came for Manborg a couple years ago). I'm pretty sure that this is a subset of the folks who were in Austin six months ago, although it was still a fairly lively Q&A, with Brooks talking about how their response to having an order of magnitude more money to work with was to blow through it quickly and then wind up spring on a shoestring anyway, how Udo Kier is a great but eccentric guy to have on your set, and the like.
This first night did illustrate a theme that would recur for me through much of the festival: It is much easier to see a movie at 7:30pm than midnight. That's why there's a full review here, rather than back when I saw it at Fantastic Fest; not falling asleep mid-film helps with that immensely.
Speaking of things I'd already seen at midnight, I bailed on Gone With the Pope and hit the comic shop instead. It may have been the only thing playing the festival on 35mm, and re-reading my review actually makes me a little more curious about it, but I remember it as very much a "once is enough and then some" movie.
"Moped Knights"
Seen 25 March 2015 in the Brattle Theatre (Boston Underground Film Festival, digital)
Directors Mike Pecci & Tony Fernandez described "Moped Knights" as a sort of pilot presentation for Adult Swim, which may have skewed how I saw it, making me wonder just how it would work as a week-to-week thing as opposed to just a one-off. I don't know if I'd like this goofy-but-gross thing more if it were presented that way, but it's interesting to ponder.
As pastiches go, it's fun, even if it's the sort of thing that is entirely built out of other movies, from the credits that use John Carpenter's favorite font to the action that seems quite reminiscent of The Warriors to an ending that doubles down on the absurdity of the gang running around on mopeds rather than more masculine motorcycles. It's an amusing imitation, but it would have been nice if there was something more its own to it.
During the post-film Q&A, the director jokingly (I think) suggested it was better to make straight horror films rather than horror-comedies like The Editor, if only for the relative difficulty in securing distribution. That's not quite the reaction I've had to it and the other movies I've seen by Canadian filmmaking team Astron-6, but I have wondered what they would accomplish if they stopped making spoofs. They clearly know what made these movies work, and they might make the leap from impressive to great, even if they tweak cult movies with love rather than malice.
The genre in this case is giallo, with much of the action actually taking place on the set of one of of those lurid Italian thrillers. Someone is killing the cast, with the latest discovery leaving lead actress | 0.786624 | 0.13759 | -0.621004 | -0.57655 | [
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Margarit (Sheila Campbell) with hysterical blindness, which has her husband, Inspector Peter Porfiry (Matthew Kennedy), freaked out. Suspicion naturally falling upon editor Rey Ciso (Adam Brooks), as the fingers of the corpses are severed, just like the ones he lost trying to cut a film that put him in a mental hospital; he is also torn between sweet assistant editor Bella (Samantha Hill) and his shrewish, former scream-queen wife Josephine (Paz de la Huerta). There's also co-star Cal Konitz (Conor Sweeney), who sees a chance for his role to be beefed up.
That's not a bad mystery if directors Adam Brooks & Matthew Kennedy (and co-writer Conor Sweeney) were to play it straight, but that's clearly not the case. You can expect a lot of broad Italian accents, sometimes not quite synced with the soundtrack, and some odd turns of phrase. The frequently gratuitous nudity, violence, and other crassness is given the slight extra push it needs to be absurd, and while it's often funny, it's a rather targeted humor. A running gag or two are kind of repulsive out of context, and while the group by and large does a decent job of using the genre's tropes to give their weird characters things to do, there are certainly moments when what they are doing is far less satire than mimicry.
Labels: action, Boston Underground Film Festival, Canada, comedy, independent, shorts, USA
Entertaining Documentaries: An Honest Liar & The Wrecking Crew
Half-joking: If you've got the opportunity to watch a lot of movies over the weekend, do so, because the alternative is trying to cram everything in before a festival and then not have the time to tell anybody about them between seeing them and them going away. I'm sorry, An Honest Liar, and while The Wrecking Crew is holding on a little bit, it's just barely doing so.
Oh well; I'm sure many of you are reading this in the future when they're both on video and/or streaming. It was an interesting evening at the movies, at least, a decent sort of "theme night" for a man and a group who were big-time entertainers in previous decades.
An Honest Liar
James "The Amazing" Randi has been best-known his efforts on debunking psychics, faith healers and other frauds for so long that many associate him with that alone. Even remembering that it was his qualifications as a magician that led him to become America's most famous skeptic doesn't necessarily imply he was a great escape artist. This movie won't necessarily do much more than remind a viewer of that fact but it will fill that person in on a couple things he or she might find pretty interesting.
At first, it looks like the big secret hinted at early on in the film is that Randi is gay, which seems like a disappointment as far as revelations go; as much as it is something he could not exactly advertise during most of his 86 years, it's probably the least interesting thing about him. He seems to agree, mentioning it matter-of-factly when talking about growing up and recounting how he met longtime partner Jose Alvarez. That soon leads to relating one of his larger-scale attempts to demonstrate to the public how they are being taken in by con artists, "The Carlos Hoax", where Alvarez portrayed a "channeler" who was quickly able to become a sensation in Australia despite how any attempt to check his claims would cause the whole house of cards to come falling down.
Other big operations get a fair amount of time - "Project Alpha", a sting on faith healer Peter Popoff, and what seem like never-ending battles with arch-nemesis Uri Geller. It's material that is often right on the border between hilarious and maddening, depending on how angry charlatans like this make you, although I think that perhaps directors Tyler Measom and Justin Weinstein err a bit on how they present it, often content at leaving things at "Randi proved Geller was using simple sleight-of-hand" without actually showing details. It's almost as though they are adhering to some sort of "magician's code" at the expense of making a terribly persuasive case. A bit odd, considering how Randi's career in | 0.289432 | -0.241128 | -0.921073 | -0.601832 | [
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magic is mostly presented in short clips that are almost casual.
The Wrecking Crew
The Wrecking Crew has had a long time on the path to release - it played the festival circuit back in 2008, but it started shooting in 1996, meaning that it took director Denny Tedesco nearly two decades to shoot, edit, and secure the ability to use the music and video necessary to tell the story of Los Angeles studio musicians in the 1960s. As an audience member, it's worth it, but it's a good thing that this was a labor of love on Tedesco's part.
Tedesco comes by this love naturally; his father, who passed away in 1997, was Tommy Tedesco, one of the guitarists in this group of a couple dozen musicians who started getting work in the 1950s when the session players working for the studios considered rock & roll beneath them, often talking about how this next generation was wrecking the business. Tommy is one of four who sat around a table to talk about old times in an interview that serves as the spine of the film, with segments given to all for participants (Tedesco, bass player Carol Kaye, saxophonist Plas Johnson, drummer Hal Blaine), but much time is also spent interviewing other folks, from Dick Clark to Glen Campbell (part of the crew before becoming a successful solo artist), Cher, and Brian Wilson.
The stories are often the expected ones - you hear how big stars didn't want them credited, some comments about how the job is demanding enough to destroy one's family life (although, in other cases, the stability of studio work seems much less taxing than being on the road), and how a change in the industry can suddenly end a run as quickly as it seemed to start. Aside from being familiar, these stories are in many ways much less dramatic than those in similar documentaries like Standing in the Shadows of Motown and 20 Feet from Stardom; as much as Denny Tedesco starts from a position of feeling his father and similar people being overlooked is an injustice, it's not the stunning, crushing ones that those other films related.
Posted by Jason at 4:12 PM No comments:
Labels: documentary, independent, music, USA
Next Week in Tickets: Films playing Boston 27 March 2015 - 2 April 2015
Awful nice of BUFF to co-present that movie at the Boston Horror Show a couple months ago, given how this weekend lines up.
That's because Boston Underground Film Festival will be continuing at The Brattle through Sunday, making it hard to see anything else if that's your thing. Presentations include I Am a Knife with Legs on Friday, Saturday morning cartoons and We Are Still Here fresh fron SXSW on Saturday, with Der Samurai and Goodnight Mommy to close things out on Sunday. Plus shorts and more; it's a pretty great line-up.
They don't get a lot of time to sleep it off, though, as the DocYard will be presenting the postponed January screening of Happy Valley, with director Amir Bar-Lev and producer Ken Dornstein there to discuss their documentary on the Penn State scandal, filmed as it became public. There's a free Elements of Cinema screening of Inigmar Bergman's Persona on Tuesday, followed by a separate screening of Three Stooges shorts. Those shorts repeat on Wednesday along with a second collection that you can see as a double feature.
The full BUFF schedule may make it tough to get out to the Coolidge for Spring, playing midnight on Friday & Saturday, which would be a shame - that movie (about a young man who meets a mysterious girl while trekking through Italy) is a sublime piece of sci-fi/horror/romance, halfway between Before Sunrise and Upstream Color. Don't miss it, even if it means passing on the other midnight show, a 35mm print of Pedator 2.
That's not all the special programming at the Coolidge this weekend; there's 10:30am kids' show on Saturday, The Hero of Color City, that only costs a box of crayons to see, with the crayons donated to local Head Start centers on National Crayon Day (Tuesday the 31st). There' | 0.727728 | 0.68015 | -0.202366 | -0.809942 | [
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] | 1,332,145 | 3,072 | CommonCrawl | 16 | 20 |
s also a Big Screen Classics presentation of Blade Runner on Monday; it's "the final cut" and presented on 35mm.
Oh, they also open Danny Collins (as does the Kendall, West Newton, and Boston Common). That's got Al Pacino as the 1970s rock star of the title, who has been a hard-drinking sell-out for much of his career, only to discover that John Lennon wrote him a letter saying to stay true to his early work 40 years ago, leading him to ditch his Greatest Hits tour, work on new material, and get it touch with his family.
Over at the multiplexes It Follows has a pretty nice expansion, with screens at Apple Fresh Pond, the Embassy, Fenway, and Revere joining the Coolidge and Boston Common. It's a pretty great supernatural thriller; along with Spring, one of my favorites from last year's festival circuit. Sadly, it looks like Zombeavers won't be joining them in theaters.
The larger openings are about folks being out of place. In Get Hard, it's Will Ferrell as a one-percenter being sent to prison and asking his black landscaper to help him prepare, unaware Darnell (Kevin Hart) has never so much as gotten a parking ticket. That's at the Somerville, Apple Fresh Pond, Embassy, Fenway, Boston Common, Assembly Row, Revere, and the SuperLux. For the kids, there's Home, in which an accident-prone alien crash-lands on Earth and is befriended by a human girl. It's from DreamWorks, so it's animated in 3D, and plays at the Capitol, Apple Fresh Pond, West Newton (2D only), Fenway, Boston Common, Assembly Row, and Revere.
In smaller mainstream release, Boston Common and Revere open A Girl Like Her, a faux-documentary about a girl whose sophomore years of high school is made miserable by a former friend turning on her. Boston Common also continues Lost and Love, while Fenway and Revere have an encore of The Breakfast Club's 30th anniversary screening on Tuesday.
Somewhat surprisingly, given its cast, Kendall Square is the only place on the T opening Serena, starring Jennifer Lawrence and Bradley Cooper as a married couple building a logging business in 1920s North Carolina, at least until something from the husband's past rears its head. Similarly, they seem to be the only place getting Woman in Gold on Wednesday, with Ryan Reynolds as a lawyer trying to help Holocaust survivor Helen Mirren recover a painting that was taken from her family during the war.
The one-week booking is Kumiko the Treasure Hunter, with Rinko Kikuchi as a mentally unstable office lady who believes Fargo to be true and accurate, and sets off to Minnesota to find the buried million dollars despite speaking little English. They also get Seymour: An Introduction, a documentary on concert pianist-turned-teacher Seymour Bernstein, directed by Ethan Hawke.
If you want to see Indian movies at Apple Cinemas Fresh Pond/iMovieCafe this week, you'd better speak Telugu - Jill, Rey, and Yevade Subramanyam are all in that langague and unsubtitled. They also give half a screen to Apartment Troubles, co-directed, co-written, and co-starring Jennifer Prediger and Jess Weixler as New York roommates who, about to be evicted, head to Los Angeles. Megan Mullally, Will Forte, and Jeffrey Tambor all show up in this as well.
The Somerville Theatre has two special screenings this week: Salad Days plays Friday, and while it's apparently still a bit of a work-in-progress, it shows the 1980s punk music scene in Washington, DC. They also have this year's Boston Cinema Census program at 7pm Thursday.
The Harvard Film Archive
continues their Lav Diaz retrospective with an event for the hardcore on Friday and Saturday - Evolution of a Filipino Family, with the first five hours at 6:30pm Friday and the remain six at 6pm Saturday. If that broke into forty-five-minute chunks, you'd have a respectable television series there.
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a second screening of Shirley Clarke's Ornette: Made in America at 5pm Sunday (in 35mm), a far more manageable 77 minutes. Sunday also has directors Stephanie Spray and Pacho Velez in person to present their unusual film Manakamana, in which each reel of film is a complete trip up or down a tramway to a mountaintop temple. Monday also features a guest, experimental filmmaker Ute Aurand, who will be presenting three 16mm films. Wednesday's "Furious Cinema" 35mm presentation is Wanda, a relatively rare example of a movie that a woman (Barbara Loden) wrote, directed, and starred in during that time period.
The Museum of Fine Arts continues the 14th Annual Boston Turkish Film Festival this week, with screenings on Friday, Saturday, Sunday, Wednesday, and Thursday. There's also a Tuesday afternoon screening of John Waters's Hairspray (the original, not the musical).
The MFA will be one of the venues for The Boston LGBT Film Festival, but Thursday's opening night is at The Institute of Contemporary Art , where director David Au will be on hand to present Eat with Me, in which a disapproving mother moves in with the gay son she often disapproved of.
ArtsEmerson's Paramount Theater Bright Screening room will present the Boston Student Film Fest on Saturday, with a program of nine short films by local students.
It's also a stuffed week for the Bright Lights at that venue, with twice as many presentations as usual. They will be screening Selma on Monday, with a civil rights panel discussion afterward (that's part of MIT's Women Take the Reel series, which also screens films in Waltham and Chestnut Hill on Tuesday, and I wish I'd seen its schedule earlier). Tuesday is Michel Gondry's Is the Man Who Is Tall Happy? An Animated Coversation with Noam Chomsky, with local animators who contributed on-hand afterward. Wednesday and Thursday feature a visit from documentary filmmaker Peter Davis; his Oscar-winning Hearts and Minds playing Wednesday and he will host the "It's All True" documentary showcase on Thursday.
It's still hanging on for late shows at Kendall Square, but The Regent Theatre will screen rock-doc The Wrecking Crew at 7:30pm on Monday.
Director Matt Creed is this weeks' guest at the UMass Boston Film Series; he'll be presenting Lily, which unusually for the series is not strictly a documentary, but is still based upon the experiences of its star and co-writer, actress and cancer survivor Amy Grantham.
My plans start with BUFF and I'm not sure where they'll continue from there; probably some sample out of Apartment Troubles, Home, Merchants of Doubt, Serena, and The Gunman, but everything is going to be impossible.
Posted by Jason at 10:42 AM No comments:
Labels: 35mm, Boston Underground Film Festival, Next Week In Tickets, preview
Boston Sci-Fi Film Festival 2015 Day #09: Shorts, I Was a Teenage Superhero Sidekick, Fade to White & Douglas Trumbull
No day eight for me; when the original schedule was posted, there was a hole at 7pm (not even marked "to be announced") and Wyrmwood at 9pm, so I figured it would be safe to do something else that night - specifically, Isabella Rosselini's "Green Porno" presentation, which was tremendously entertaining. I wound up missing what looked like a decent Spanish horror film, but you make the best plans you can.
But enough about what didn't hit my eyeballs; here's what did:
"One More Day"
"Love and Other Devices"
"As You Were"
"One Day Some Day"
I Was a Teenage Superhero Sidekick
Fade to White
... and then, after that, a presentation by visual-effects legend Douglas Trumbull.
Accommodating that presentation made for a word back-and-forth day. The shorts program was in the Somerville Theatre's "Micro-Cinema", I Was a Teenage Superhero Side | 0.488377 | 0.72223 | -0.278612 | -0.600531 | [
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kick back on screen #2 where most of the features ran, but we went back to the Micro for Fade to White so that they could rig everything up for Trumbull's presentation. Since these rooms aren't exactly built for anything but showing movies, it took a while and involved cables snaking up the aisle. I'm not sure whether that was appropriate for someone who made a name for himself when visual effects required being extremely hands-on or ironic for a man pitching the future of theatrical exhibition.
Trumbull is still pretty spry for a man his age, although he did occasionally mention that there are some things in his field that he simply doesn't have time left to learn. He's the best sort of speaker for both film and technical things, at least in term of attitude - justifiably proud of what he has accomplished over the course of his career, but not dismissive of what the younger generation is doing with their CGI and performance capture.
It was a sort of two-part presentation, covering his career past and present, with the first half covering his work in film from 2001 forward, which would later detour into things l like the Back to the Future ride at Universal Studios. It was interesting and informative; Trumbull is not gossipy and not exactly self-deprecating where his accomplishments are concerned but advanced enough from them that he can be casual in describing what was clearly a great deal of engineering at the time, with this occasionally taking the form of tossing off terms that laypeople in the audience like myself might not quite catch.
(A note on the audience: Easily the largest of the festival, it had a bunch of students who certainly had some interest in doing this for a career.)
This segued into what Trumbull is doing now, building a company in the Berkshires that aims to revolutionize theatrical exhibition with a combination of high frame rates, high-resolution digital capture/projection, immersive sound, and massive curved screens. It's called MAGI, and although I'm not sure how serious he was when he invited us all to come see it and his proof-of-concept short "UFOtog" at his studio, I may try and find a way to take him up on it, because it looks like some seriously awesome technology. Again, the presentation could get fairly technical at times, with great detail on why their high frame rate 3D interacted best with the human eye, and it seemed to very much be adapted from a sales pitch, touting how they were able to do everything from engineering to filming to, I believe, creation of the "pods" that would allow them to place a standard, calibrated auditorium anywhere.
I hope he succeeds, because this stuff looks amazing and his ambitions for a MAGI feature must be sky-high. I must admit, though, to generally feeling like he was going to be fighting an uphill battle. Imax has made inroads by diluting their brand, certifying rooms in multiplexes that attempt to create the illusion of a true giant-screen experience, and I don't know how many theaters are going to give a MAGI pod the real estate it needs for what will be at best a handful of movies that can truly take advantage of it (they're compact for what they are, but you're still talking about a 90-foot-wide screen). And while Trumbull emphasizes that his technology will make the movie experience more realistic than ever, getting past the barriers of other attempts, people generally did not seem to like the HFR presentations of the Hobbit movies, and there had been a lot of push-back against 3D as well. I'm not sure that audiences necessarily want movies to be just like looking out a window, even if they don't love grain or black and white the way film critic-types do. Nobody knows that they're waiting for a quantum leap until it's happened, of course, but I often get the impression that a more high-tech movie experience is not really what anyone is after right now, especially if it's linked to more expense.
Seen 14 February 2015 in the Somerville Theatre Micro-Cinema (SF/40: Approximate Paroxysms, digital)
One of the first and most amusing things I ever learned during a film festival Q&A was that an independent filmmaker can raise their project's profile and star power immensely by having a good part or two for older actors, because you would apparently be shocked at who responds. John Heard in " | 0.855108 | 0.339035 | -0.211584 | -0.01002 | [
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One More Day" isn't quite the same as the example I'm thinking of, but he's a definite boost for a low-budget short like this.
He and Adair Jameson play Tom and Chloe, two octogenarians reunited when Chloe enters a senior center in 2084, a time when people are guaranteed eighty years of God health and then are expected to shuffle off the mortal coil graciously. This center is less about providing elder care than helping them let go of life and old connections. Chloe isn't entirely sure about this to start, and seeing an old friend/lover who is trying to quietly buck the system soon has her rebelling too.
I always wonder about how systems like this come into place in sci-fi stories - as much as the Faustian bargain implied is an idea worth pondering, in reality, old people vote and lobby enough that I can't ever imagine it becoming law. Still, it's worth pondering the idea of how callous the young can be toward their elders, and how many still have plenty to contribute. And while much of the film shows the limits of filmmaker Jean Baker's resources - it gets heavy-handed at times - Jameson and Heard make for a very solid emotional center to the story.
"Hemera"
N/A (out of four)
I'm not going to lie - I remember close to nothing about this one. Don't let a month and a half pass between a festival and a review, folks.
Comedy on film is tricky, and you can sort of see filmmaker Elle Stanion struggling to master it in "Love and Other Devices". She's got an amusing premise - a closed-off engineer (Hunter McClamrock) is about to present the artificial intelligence he has developed to investors, only to find that it has developed both a sense of humor and, at the very least, a crush on its inventor, and that is not what the money men are looking for. The cast is game. The special effects are decent and well-deployed. And still, the "hit rate" for the jokes is only pretty good as opposed to great.
Not impossible - Stanion and the cast & crew deliver a fairly steady stream of chuckles, especially if the audience is down for the sort of reference-based humor where half the joke is "I recognize that thing!" It's not all that they've got, but enough for groaning. Fortunately, the jokes come quick enough and are delivered with enough relish by Kate Bowen as the AI's holographic avatar to keep things pretty well-lubricated. It's played a little big, just enough that one may wish they weren't visibly trying so hard, but it's at least only an uneven piece rather than something that feels ill-conceived.
Part of it may be that I'm a bit worried about the underlying message - amazing person who identifies as female needs to bury her personality and just look pretty to be accepted. It is probably not deliberate and portrayed more as an act of love than anything else, but then, hasn't it always been? I'm in no position to lecture Ms. Stanion about this, but it is something that stuck in my mind.
From the standpoint of 2015, it's a bit hard to make the leap to the "anti-prosthetic prejudice" that the veteran protagonist of Trevin Matcek's "As You Were" faces; the societal pressure to not treat those who served as anything less than heroes is immense. Of course, that's what we see from outside, not being subject to people discounting our abilities. Also, our vets aren't coming back from a war whose weapons include humanoid robots, either, and I imagine that would change the calculus.
Matcek and company are generally able to get past that. In some ways, there isn't a whole lot of science fiction to this movie; replace the futuristic war footage with something out of Afghanistan and you could tell the story with the same sort of shell-shock, not feeling totally human anymore, mood swings updating the wife, and competing curiosity and fear from the kids. That's no bad thing, I suppose, and the cast, particularly Trey Holland as the vet, execute fairly well. It does wind up being a science fiction story without a terribly big idea, and without that, I wonder if it just adds distance to the real-life | 0.731837 | -0.561427 | -0.510757 | -0.506557 | [
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issues the short is meant to address.
There's a category of short films like "One Day Some Day" that probably has a proper name that I'm not aware of, one which runs hot and cold for me. They use the length constraints as a way to inflate techniques that might become grating in a full-length feature - semi-cryptic narration, aggressive music, a blur that shouts that there is more to this situation than meets the eye - to make an idea with some grandeur even larger. It hits the spot when it works for a viewer, and if it feels pretentious otherwise, at least it seems to have a good heart behind it.
Filmmaker Arthur Cartwright seems to have more than a good heart here, presenting the idea of a plague of sorts that causes some people to wake up in a new life every day, with a narrator who had been numbed by it, although he was disconnected to begin with. It's actually a tricky balancing act, presenting this man's resignation whole the rest of the presentation is so darn earnest about how this could give humanity, or at least some segment of it, such a wonderful understanding of what it is like to be other people. As much as you know in which direction the film is trying to nudge you, there's no lack of sincerity to it.
Admittedly, I have my quibbles - the premise of some entity jerking souls around seems like something that would be acknowledged more in everyday life rather than the sort of background oddity panted here, for example - but they're relatively minor when looking at the film Cartwright is making. "One Day Some Day" is about getting a certain emotion across, and does so much better than many films of its type.
Seen 14 February 2015 in Somerville Theatre #2 (SF/40, digital)
The trick to something like I Was a Teenage Superhero Sidekick is to do at least a little more than just poke fun at comic-book clichés, both because there's no real accomplishment in replacing fun with smugness and because over seventy-five years of growing superhero universes, the various publishers and individual crappies have done every bit of self-examination and mockery there is, and emphasized their point with rampaging robot dinosaurs that an indie comedy can't afford. Filmmaker J. Hanna had better be able to do more than point and laugh, which Fortunately turns out to be the case.
The former sidekick of the title is Larry (Barrett Mitchell), who dropped his "Kid Dynamic" identity some time ago and has been in therapy since. His shrink had just taken a job with the planet's premier super-team, requiring a relocation to their satellite headquarters, but refers him to a new doctor (Milena Mortati), whose methods involve more outdoor yoga than sitting on a couch. She sees trouble ahead with Larry's new girlfriend Susie (Emily Sandifer), an anti-superhero activist, and it will be difficult to hide that part of Larry's life with his ex-teammate Frog King (Andre Antwan) crashing on the couch after a series of ill -advised hookups with his nemesis Croc Queen (Nicol Razon) destroys his confidence.
Because Hanna is working with a tight budget, it's kind of difficult to get any kind of handle on what sort of scale the heroes and villains of this world operate - even the occasional drawn/animated sequence doesn't exactly present them as dealing with regular alien invasions - and that is a bit of a shortcoming. Monsters and mad scientists, somewhat paradoxically, can actually mean the story is more accessible and just being played out on a grand scale, while putting on tights and a mask to fight street crime in a world not unlike our own indicates a more extreme sort of personality. For the most part, Hanna deals with this by making sure that nobody really bats an eye at the heroes most of the time, and it tends to work just well enough for the movie to get by.
Seen 14 February 2015 in the Somerville Theatre Micro-Cinema (SF/40, digital)
Fade to White alternates between three science fiction stories taking place in and around New York City's Central Park over the course of 112 years, and while they are in some ways a bit of a mixed bag quality-wise, the overall quality is quite good, | 1.263271 | -0.345656 | -0.25428 | -0.372911 | [
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with none actually being duds. That's a pretty good showing for a movie that kind of looks like it was made by sneaking a camera into the park when it would be less occupied during the winter hours.
Sneaking in is a bit of an issue in the past set in 2018, when Eileen (Margie Stokley), a middle-aged woman suffering from memory problems being researched by her fiancé David (Arthur Aulisi), has to pass security checkpoints and give her itinerary to get into the supposedly-public space. There, she meets Cal (Jesse Swenson), a younger man who has been traveling and asks her to run away with him. Or at least, that's the way it seems; there is a revelation or two to come. They may not be huge surprises, but they pack a bit of an emotional punch, and their reminiscences are filled with bits that are both hints and natural details. Margie Stokley and Jesse Swenson don't quite have the sort of age difference to make for an inverted May-December romance, but they're an unusual pairing. Fun to watch, though, with good work from both.
The park is even more off-limits in 2070, when a man breaks into the park to retrieve an item that he can trade for help that his ailing wife badly needs, only to be hunted by the cyborg "Seffer" that patrols the park and confronted by another man with a surprise of his own. This is probably the least accessible segment, a puzzle box that requires much more attention be paid to the plot but does not necessarily supply the sort of compelling question or conundrum that keeps the viewer curious as the movie shifts to the other segments. Rick Busser and Ryan Bronz are both doing good work as the men at odds over the object of their dangerous scavenger hunt.
Posted by Jason at 9:24 AM No comments:
Labels: Boston Science Fiction Film Festival, comedy, drama, independent, sci-fi, shorts, superhero, USA, war
Boston Sci-Fi Film Festival 2015 Day #07: The Noah
I'm not sure if the actual details around this screening of The Noah are necessarily quote as good as the story that Garen Daly and the festival spun for the attendees; the institution has earned a little skepticism where the exclusivity of its screenings is concerned. But, "only remaining 35mm print and not shown for decades" means that it goes into the booth that can handle switchovers (presuming that the other booths that can project film are platter systems; they may not be). It made for a sparse crowd - ten or twenty people in a room that holds hundreds.
Pretty good-looking print, as you might expect from it getting relatively little use, although something got a little funky with the sound on one reel, which was a bit strange: It was early enough in a surreal movie that the audience didn't quite know whether this was the sort of effect that the movie would be using.
Writer/director Daniel Bourla was on hand, which was pretty impressive, considering he's got to be about eighty, lives in the Dominican Republic, and flew up to Boston between two blizzards, which I might have done if this was the first opportunity to see my film in a theater in the four decades since its two original screenings, or not. New England was cold, folks.
It was, perhaps, not necessarily the most illuminating Q&A; Mr. Bourla has reached the age where a person sometimes has to build up a head of steam when getting a point across, and he wasn't always given this opportunity. I think it was very much a case of a situation where moderation and/or a prepared interviewer might have really helped; the backstory and life-cycle of this film is strange enough that there must have been some great stories to tell, even if they were far enough back that they needed some coaxing out.
Sort of amusingly, one of the things he wound up doing was asking us about whether we thought some subtitles might have helped in one scene or another (the prevailing opinion seemed to be that it was fine). I half-wonder if every filmmaker wants to ask the audience things like this at this kind of screening, or only those who only have a few to fret over.
After the festival, it was revealed that this won the audience award, and I'm not sure how that works - most festivals | 0.874283 | 0.212796 | -0.460745 | -0.448758 | [
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] | 1,332,145 | 9,216 | CommonCrawl | 16 | 20 |
I've been to that award such things are polling the audience somehow, which didn't happen here. There was a get-together after this film at a nearby bar/restaurant (which I skipped; work the next day, after all), and maybe it was decided there, before two more days worth of films and with at least two of us who had been at the whole festival to that point absent. Or, more likely, it was just assigned that because everything is going to get some award.
The Noah
Seen 12 February 2015 in Somerville Theatre #1 (SF/40, 35mm)
Having an unusual life doesn't actually make a movie like The Noah better, but it undoubtedly makes pulling it out of obscurity a bit more exciting. One might be inclined to dismiss this post-apocalyptic art-house film as not one's thing, but to learn its history is to become a little curious: The director could have made it with Jack Lemmon but baled at both having a big start and shooting in color? It sat on the shelf for roughly eight years before playing two midnight shows and once again disappearing for decades? Even if this were a bad movie - which is not the case - a film fan really should give it a look when it surfaces in his or her area.
It opens in the aftermath of cataclysm, with an American career soldier (Robert Strauss) making landfall at a deserted but fairly well-provisioned Chinese Army base. With no sign of any other human life, he sets up shop and gets into a routine. It is, of course, a lonely one, so it's not surprising that he soon invents companions for himself - and they appear to take on minds of their own.
Despite Noah's invention of other people to keep him company, the audience will spend much of the film watching him alone, with his "companions" present only as voice-over provided by Geoffrey Holder and Sally Kirkland (among others). The voice actors do their work somewhat more broadly than Robert Strauss, a hint that he has not exactly conjured complete individuals but characters with whom he can act out simple dramas, and it works, by and large: As much as the audience gets to watch interaction, there is never a feeling that Noah is anything but alone.
Labels: 35mm, black-and-white, Boston Science Fiction Film Festival, drama, independent, sci-fi, USA
Boston Sci-Fi Film Festival 2015 Day #06: Daleks' Invasion Earth 2150
I intended to do the Dr. Who double feature, but got off the train and discovered that I had misplaced the festival pass/ticket I had picked up on Friday. It was no big deal - I actually had that one because I had forgotten to bring the one I had printed out when purchasing a pass on-line - so I opted to head home and grab that, after a stop at the comic shop, I picked that up, put it in a lanyard and headed back for part 2.
No big deal there; I saw Dr. Who and the Daleks a couple of years ago at the Brattle. The interesting thing was, as soon as that popped up, there was demand to have it at the Marathon the next year, and I argued that it would be kind of tacky to do that sort of repeat. It was announced anyway, but didn't wind up on the final schedule (a documentary on the series and its fans was canceled because of weather), and I always wondered what happened there.
Semi-random thought: I would kind of like to see this offshoot of the franchise revisited somehow. I'm no particular supporter of fan-films, but I might be convinced to make an exception here, especially if Roberta Tovey were to come out of apparent retirement to reprise Susan as the current Dr. Who traveling with her own grandchildren. This would also be a fun crossover with the current series in a parallel-universe crossover story. Probably more feasible in the comics, though, since you could use Cushing's and Tovey's likenesses there and just pick up where the movies left off, perhaps with the unfilled version of "The Chase".
(I'm available and would work cheap, Titan!)
Daleks' Invasion Earth 2150
Seen 11 February 2015 in Somerville Theatre #2 (SF/40 | 0.386679 | -0.383036 | -0.931852 | -0.878431 | [
0.6551353565218931,
0.118222588354379
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] | 1,332,145 | 10,240 | CommonCrawl | 16 | 20 |
, DCP) & 22 March 2015 in Jay's Living Room (refresh, DVD)
I'm curious what would have happened had Daleks' Invasion Earth: 2150 A.D. been the hit its producers had hoped for. Would the "Dr. Who" film series have overshadowed the television series, or would they have boosted each other? Would it have moved on from Peter Cushing in the same way the character was reinvented every few years on television? No way to tell; this second film in the franchise was the last to be produced for theaters until 2013's Day of the Doctor, which was part of the original series rather than an offshoot. Like its predecessor Dr. Who and the Daleks, it's a fun alternate take on the series and not a bad Sixties sci-fi movie in its own right.
Once again, Dr. Who (Cushing) is taking his time-and-space machine built into a police call box out for a new adventure, this time heading for 2150 AD with granddaughter Susan (Roberta Tovey), niece Louise (Jill Curzon), and Tom (Bernard Cribbins), a policeman who thought he was jumping into an ordinary phone booth. Once then, though, they find that the planet has been invaded by the Daleks, cruel aliens so encased in armor that they look like robots. They are occupying London and enslaving humans, either to work in a nearby mine or as "Roboman" enforcers, though there is also a dogged resistance.
The movie starts with a cold opening that the current iteration of the television series would really tip their caps to - start looking like a cops-and-robbers movie, throw the main character for a loop when he stumbles into something strange, sending the action off in another direction. Things continue in that same vein in the future, with director Gordon Flemyng keeping the script by Milton Subotsky (adapting Terry Nation's original BBC teleplays) moving at a brisk pace, especially while concentrating on action that is fairly intense for being intended for kids. Flemyng and company single a bit later on when they veer into slapstick territory; it's well-executed but arguably misplaced in a movie that had been driving forward at a good clip. There's also a sense that Subotsky struggled in the second half, when one can see characters and subplots being added and just a as quickly discarded (perhaps a remnant of the original serial structure) while plot holes are waved away a bit too vigorously.
Labels: action, adventure, Boston Science Fiction Film Festival, Doctor Who, family, sci-fi, UK
Lost and Love
I almost let a whole week go by without visiting the cinema for a variety of reasons - it's been a few days of getting upset over nuisances only to get reminded that they are, in fact, minor things. I didn't quite feel bad about checking the late show of this out, although it did make me kind of a zombie on the bus home to see how my mother and grandmother were holding up the next day.
Shi gu (Lost and Love)
Seen 20 March 2015 in AMC Boston Common #15 (first-run, DCP)
There is an unabashed simplicity to Lost and Love that might often be called deceptive by those who might want to praise the film, especially if its early stumbling didn't quite click with those viewers. That may not be the case; it's quite possible that this movie about a man who has long strove to be reunited with his abducted son is just what it appears to be, and works because the emotions involved are easy to grasp.
Two missing children are introduced at the start: Zhou Tianyi, an infant who was just taken recently, and Lei Da, who disappeared fifteen years ago, when he was about a year and a half old. Tianyi's mother Su Quin (Ni Jing-yang) is practically hysterical as she stands at the spot where she last saw her daughter, but Da's father Lei Zekuan (Andy Lau Tak-wah) is grimly determined - he's spent much of the past fifteen years crisscrossing China on a motorcycle, trailing a banner with a picture of his son taken in 1999. Spotting a poster for Tian | 0.611306 | -0.190095 | -0.472 | -0.546553 | [
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] | 1,332,145 | 11,264 | CommonCrawl | 16 | 20 |
yi, he adds another banner to the back of his motorcycle. When he crashes, young mechanic Zeng Shuai (Jing Bo-ran) repairs the machine, and reveals that he has a child abduction sorry of his own to tell.
It's hard to imagine this turning into an optimistic film without some very unlikely turns off the plot, and to his credit, writer/director Peng San-yuan never losses sight of how even a happy ending to one of these tales will likely be gut-wrenching for some of the good people involved. He sets the tone right from the start when he first shows a worn-down Zekuan handing out flyers on a ferry; one bystander makes the reasonable observation that this quest has likely reached the point of futility and another immediately starts shouting him down. As much as the film may frame itself as a lonely quest, it also acknowledges a pervasive generosity of spirit, from Zekuan's willingness to add others' searches to his own to the network of people around the country willing to help despite their lack of the same personal stake.
Labels: China, drama
Boston Sci-Fi Film Festival 2015 Day #05: Shorts & Parallel
I hate that this is the case, but this is one of the most memorable days I've had at the festival portion of this event, and is not because of the movies or even the weather, but because the festival director and I were baking at each other for having different ideas of what this event should be and not a whole lot of respect for the other's priorities.
If you want to just skip to the reviews of the shorts & feature themselves (and I can't say I'd blame you), he's a table of contents:
"Ghost Light"
"Abandoned Planet"
"Strangers"
"I Remember the Future"
Tuesday was the day that the entire MBTA was shut down pre-emptively, even though it wound up not snowing very hard, so that they could get the system cleaned up. It was a mess and I hope everyone who had a nightmarish commute in February sent their complaints to the International Olympic Committee. It is unlikely that there will be a blizzard during the 2024 Summer Games, but if they think our infrastructure can't take an event of their size, maybe they'll let Paris or Cape Town deal with that headache/expense!
That meant I was working from home and walking to the Somerville Theatre, which isn't a terrible distance but is a trek that one only makes under lousy circumstances, as there are otherwise a while bunch of ways to get there from my house via public transportation. I don't think it put any extra edge on my cynicism about this festival - I made the walk because I looked forward to what was on the schedule - but it likely didn't actually help my mood.
So, as we die-hards are hanging around theater 2, festival director Garen Daly comes down and starts chatting. We give him a bit of a hard time for some of the more obvious mishaps, such as Boy 7 lacking subtitles and Matt Mercury just generally lacking, and he says "take it up with the judges", but they thought kids might like it in regard to the second. The thought isn't fully articulated in my head at the time, but that's kind of a horrible thing to say about kids - either that you can/should fob something not very good off on them because they're not going to know any better or that they're going to respond to a parody of stuff their grandparents liked. Give them some credit, because they're used to better and deserve better. And if that's an audience they're trying to develop, do it with something comparable to what they're watching on Disney XD or Cartoon Network.
But the thing that got me was when he said there should be some crap in the schedule, to which I half jokingly responded "I disagree". After all, I said, people paid money to come to these screenings, and they deserved good value for that, to say nothing of their time. His response was that it shouldn't necessarily be a festival's first or only priority, that they are trying to create an environment that fosters new filmmakers.
I get that, on a certain level - as much as there are more ways than ever to get your film seen online, butts in seats are a real feeling of tactile accomplishment. There should | 0.412703 | -0.826664 | -0.665388 | -0.927654 | [
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be space in a festival to get promising and/or local filmmakers exposure, although in most festivals I've been to, there's a bit of separation between that and the good stuff - the material programmed more for good intentions than greatness winds up in lesser slots - and there is even a kind of coding in the way they are described in the program and put on the schedule that tips the festival-goer off. Hey, it is kind of a good thing that being selected to this festival helped Blessid play elsewhere. Making movies is tough and expensive and very few people deserve to go broke doing it, and while I am kind of personally indifferent to what happens to that movie after I'm done with it, I don't begrudge its makers any opportunities.
I do keep coming back to "I paid money", though. I wasn't sold a chance to help young filmmakers; I was sold movies. Most people, I'll bet, come to a film festival looking for something better in some way than the regular release next door - more accomplished, more daring, more specific, or more enlightening (if only because you may get to talk to the filmmakers afterward). The really galling thing was that while dismissing my expectations of value for my money and time, Garen scolds me for not respecting his investment, because of it weren't for that, the event would have died with the Orson Wells Theater and would be dying now (quite likely on the first count, I'm not sure on the second if we're specifically talking about 2015). After all, what have I done to help?
He mentioned becoming a "judge", and I mentioned that I hadn't seen any call for that; if it was in the emails that got sent out, I missed it under the progress reports about his documentary about the Welles. Something that didn't come up because we were talking past each other on whether he'd even made the need known, though, was that what he calls a judge is not how I think of the term: He's using it to describe the people who decide what gets in, whereas most other festivals I've attended describe those folks as "programmers" or the selection committee, with the jury being the ones who decide on awards. I suspect that the jobs overlap some, but I was still wondering why being a "judge" would help do anything about the cruddy selection. It's another way we were talking past each other, but one that further makes me wonder whether the people running this festival have ever even been to another one to know what the expectations are.
The kick in the teeth: He was in the auditorium to tell us that Fantasticherie di un Passegiatore Solitario, the film on the schedule, would not be playing because the technical director had left the movie at his house. We wound up seeing the shorts program that had been canceled the night before ("Temporal Globes"), and it was okay, but for crying out loud, this does not happen at festivals that merit the level of respect Daly seems to think his deserves. That this was why he was in the room when he decided to complain about me being too negative is what boggles my mind a bit.
I honestly don't know what to do with this. I suppose I could volunteer come fall, but he made it sound like that was just giving a 1-10 rating to whatever came in via Withoutabox, which makes any attempt to shape the festival very hands-off. I did participate one year, and while the stuff we got to see wasn't good, by and large, at least Izzy Lee made it a discussion. I just feel very frustrated as a fan, though - as much as my head knows better than my gut that the amount of snow I've braved to see some independent science fiction films in February over the years does not mean I should expect to be catered to, it is tough to swallow the idea that I should not expect "showing good movies" to be a film festival's primary purpose. It hurts doubly because in talking to the other attendees who showed up for a lot of screenings, I discovered that so many don't realize that there is a lot of great stuff being made right now, but presume that what gets screened at this event is the best material available. They just don't know that Predestination, Time Lapse, Automatons, The Resurrection of William Zero and more are out there. This could be a great event, but it's so often | 0.281214 | -0.641782 | -0.567743 | -0.556958 | [
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run like a way to serve the marathon (via submission fees, people who buy passes mainly for early entry on Sunday, and a title that it has been said makes obtaining prints easier) that I wonder if there's any actual intention to make the festival a great event itself. Sometimes, I wish I could just quit it the way I've effectively bailed on the Boston Film Festival, but I want something like this in Boston and there's no better local alternative since the Boston Fantastic Film Festival closed up shop. So I keep buying passes, at some point feeling like a schmuck for doing so.
Especially on a night when not only does this stuff happen, but I've got plenty of time to stew about it walking home.
One other weird thing: There were filmmakers in attendance for Parallel, with one producer here and seeing movies all weekend, but no Q&A or introduction. Sure, we all wanted to get home because of the storms, but it was really strange that a movie that had people coming wasn't given a 7 pm slot and some time for the people involved to talk about their film.
* * ¼ (out of four)
Seen 10 February 2015 in Somerville Theatre #2 (SF/40: Temporal Globes, digital)
"Ghost Light" is done up to look like a comic book, with scenes suddenly freezing as rotoscoped drawings, sometimes with a pan to the next being used as a transition and sometimes with a bit more speech and action than you might expect going on underneath. It's not a bad idea for a theme, as the sort does call to mind the sort of horror comic that allowed Frederic Werthem and company to bowlderize the comic book industry in the 1950s: nasty and heavy-handed, more likely to base its final shock on a gross-out than any sense of irony.
As an homage to that sort of comic goes, it does all right. Abraham Benrubi makes a thoroughly unpleasant father reluctantly stopping at a dinner with the kid (Jordan Thompson) he doesn't much like but isn't going to cede to his ex-wife, only to find some creepy stuff going down. It's a recognizable, human nastiness, although it's not given a whole lot of contrast from the surly kids or the sinister folks at the dinner. Still, the audience will get is expected violence and cruelty, and if people suddenly switch behavior to act like bigger jerks for no reason, that's kind of a feature of the original material, too.
Director P.J. Germain might, perhaps, have pulled back a little bit. There isn't much beyond the presence of cell phones (which, naturally, don't work) to make us feel the foundation has been built on rather than just rebuilt. The comic-style images are also laid on rather heavily occasionally to the point where one might want to remind him just which medium he I is working in.
Brad Clapper gets points here for some awfully fun repurposing - rather than building an elaborate or particularly futuristic spaceport set, he shoots in a small railway depot because in this future, that's all the poor folks left on Earth are going to get. It makes for some moments when the cast looks like overgrown kids playing make-believe out in the back lot (some sort of cheesy laser pistol effects add to it), but it also gives us trains leaping off their tracks and heading for the space station where upper-class humanity lives, and that's kind of cool.
Aside from that, it's about as generic as its title suggests: Class-based war, a mercenary who just happens to be converted to the rebels' cause when one of them happens to be a beautiful woman, some mildly satirical bits. The cast does all right with their prefab characters, the effects are clearly not state-of-the-art but they're passable. It does have the one neat bit, though, and that's more than a lot of films like this (heck, features like this) can claim.
The double meaning in the title of "Strangers" is kind of clever - the two brothers that the film spends most of its time with have grown just that far apart, while something else is lurking around the edges of their town. Maybe if writer/director Justin Nickels did a little more with this, rather than just having one brother not trust the accounts of the other, this would be a more memorable | 0.231906 | -0.642229 | -1.101622 | -0.653798 | [
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short. Instead, it tops out a bit lower, not quite defining its own identity.
It's at least enjoyably energetic - with our without the fantastical element, many folks along these lines will go for clenched jaws and brooding, but Jason Wiley plays the brother just released from prison with an enjoyable self-righteousness. The moment when Nickels could choose to go gritty,he instead starts to play things a little larger-than-life. Tonally, it his the target intersection between sci-fi/horror and brothers who don't see eye-to-eye fairly well.
It's still kind of forgettable, though. Nickels has this great little metaphor ready to go, but no especially clever science fiction idea that pairs with these brothers at odds and the woman in between them, and while not every fantastic story needs to have that sort of obvious parallel with the characters' earthly issues, this sort of short that is built up from the human side can often really use that. It helps wedge the whole thing in the audience's collective mind, and given how short films like this are often meant to be calling cards, that would have served "Strangers" particularly well.
* * ½ (out of four)
There's a large part of me that sighs sadly at stories along the lines of "I Remember the Future", where science fiction is a subject for nostalgia, and it's sometimes unfair to them. Take this one, for instance; I don't think there's a way to tell its particular tale of becoming lost in the past while transitioning to the big What Comes Next without engaging in a bit of that paradoxical indulgence.
Maybe it could have been done without such thick accents - the Australian cast is making darn sure you understand that Abe (Reg Gorman) was probably one of those New York writers who showed up to bounce ideas off John W. Campbell in person, and adult daughter Emma (Tiffany Lyndall-Knight) doesn't fall far from the tree, speech-wise. They're kind of stock characters - he's rooted to the old days, she's a bit less enthusiastically rooted to him, and this present-day structure feels awfully familiar, a lot of work to push his dreams in particular directions.
Those fantasies are kind of half-baked themselves, takes on Golden Age tropes that at least don't look like they've been given any sort of deliberate low-budget look: They are as they were in his imagination while writing them, and while that involves some anachronism, it's not done in a mocking way. It does takes a while to get to the really good bit, though, where the authors' creations are facing the heat death of the universe, and they may just be pulling him in after them. A little more time spent on this might have included more consideration of whether they are pulling him further into his own mind or whether the black hole in the story is a portal to some sort of afterlife. It's a meaty idea, which probably deserved a lot more of the short's running time.
It's not quite ideal that my strongest reaction to Parallel is to note its strong fundamentals - that the filmmakers keep a potentially-confusing picture clear is great, but this is a love story; shouldn't that be what sticks the best? The film is decent on that count, though, so viewers looking for a bit of science fiction more character-based than action-packed should not be disappointed.
As one may guess, the title refers to parallel worlds, and we initially see Dr. Vincent Jeffries (Terence Cranendonk) in two. One is seemingly hostile and unpopulated; the other has him attending a lecture by his mentor Stewart (Richard Portnow) at a conference on mathematics and physics. That's where he makes the acquaintance of Keira Benjamin (Liz DuChez), who is part of the staff. There is clearly chemistry there, but he pushes her away, and not just because he has a big trip to make.
Being that this is a love story, and small enough in scale that the audience is going to be spending a fair chunk of time with this small group of characters, a decent cast is no small thing. Terence Cranendonk and Liz DuChez give performances that are more likely to please than truly amaze the audience, but that's okay for this movie. Cranendonk is maybe a little bit more abrasive than Vincent really needs to be, while DuC | 0.922222 | -1.067503 | -0.777934 | -0.391446 | [
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hez plays Keira as almost too good-natured to be true, but the pair do click together; there's a definite feeling of chemistry between Vincent and Keira that is more than just "opposites attract". And speaking of opposites, writer Keith Nickoson and co-director John Turk don't make the hackneyed choice of the various alternate universes containing doppelgangers with vastly different personalities. The various iterations of these characters certainly reflect different circumstances, but the cores are similar.
Labels: action, Australia, Boston Science Fiction Film Festival, drama, horror, independent, sci-fi, shorts, Somerville, USA
Next Week in Tickets: Films playing Boston 20 March 2015 - 26 March 2015
You've got an assignment this weekend, Boston-area movie fans.
It Follows opens at the Coolidge and Boston Common. It's a fantastic little horror film - Maika Monroe stars as a woman who has a terrible curse passed on to her. I loved it when I saw it at Fantastic Fest last fall, and am thrilled that the Coolidge is giving it a full 7-day booking on the main screen, including midnights on Friday and Saturday (the other midnight, Aliens, only plays those two nights).
They also pick up The Hunting Ground in its second week of local release, and they will be offering it to students with a valid ID for five dollars. There will also be a special screening on Sunday, with a pair of assault survivors and activists there for a Q&A afterward.
There are two special screenings Sunday morning. The Farewell Party is a Talk Cinema preview, following a group of retirees who make a euthanasia device, which becomes a small business, at least until it becomes personal; an hour later, the Goethe-Institut presents the German thriller The Lies of the Victors, following an investigational journalist who may have been compromised. The first will have discussion afterward, with the second featuring a post-film Q&A with director Christoph Hochhäusler via Skype. There are also two special screenings on Thursday night, with Goddard House, Sherrill House, and the Brookline Council on Aging & the Brookline Community Aging Network presenting Glen Campbell: I'll Be Me (remember the great Oscar-nominated song?) and the French consulate wrapping up the Francophone Film Festival with the animated Aya de Yopougon, an adaptation of the graphic novel series.
The Brattle will have two live performances from the cast of web series Gayle on Friday night, while Saturday is given over to the Women, Action & the Media film festival. Sunday is for the Chlotrudis Awards, with special guest Signe Baumane sticking around after the ceremony to introduce and discuss her animated film Rocks in My Pockets afterwards. The director of Ukraine is Not a Brothel, Kitty Green, won't be on-hand for its DocYard screening on Monday, but she will join via Skype. There will also be guests on Tuesday for Recycled Cinema: An Experimental Shorts Story, presented by Balagan and Crows & Sparrows.
Then on Wednesday, it's Boston Underground Film Festival time, and there's fun stuff on the first couple days: The Editor, which I was too worn-down for to really process at Fantastic Fest, where I also saw Thursday night's pretty fantastic The World of Kanako. Thursday's nifty-looking Excess Flesh features local filmmaker Izzy Lee's "Postpartum" beforehand. The Wednesday-night repertory screening (Gone with the Pope), sadly, is a piece of crap.
At the multiplex, Taken director Pierre Morel tries to get another guy not necessarily known for action a hit with The Gunman, starring Sean Penn as a fugitive assassin making his way across Europe trying to clear his name from some combination of Javier Bardem, Idris Elba, Mark Rylance, and Ray Winstone. It's at Apple Fresh Pond, the Embassy, Fenway, Boston Common, Assembly Row, and Revere.
The bigger opening (in both 2D and 3D) is Insurgent, the follow-up to last year's Divergent, and I have to admit, it looks like there's a good action bit or two in there despite the first merely looking rock-dumb. And how the heck did | 0.54967 | 0.21011 | -0.75701 | -0.736778 | [
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they get Kate Winslet to sign on for multiple movies? It's at the Somerville (2D only), Apple Fresh Pond (2D only), Jordan's Furniture (Imax 3D), Fenway (including RPX), Boston Common (including Imax 3D), Assembly Row (including Imax 3D), Revere (including XPlus), and the SuperLux.
Boston Common also has this week's Chinese new release, Lost and Love, featuring Andy Lau as a father whose son disappeared fourteen years ago and who hasn't stopped searching. Tony Leung Ka-fai and Sandra Ng co-star. They also have Do You Believe?, an intersecting-cast movie with everyone having some sort of religious epiphany along the way.
Fenway and Revere, meanwhile, has three special screenings this week: Rear Window screens (digitally) on Monday and Wednesday as a TCM presentation; "documentary" Four Blood Moons on Monday; and The Breakfast Club on Thursday.
Kendall Square finally gets around to opening Goodbye to Language, Godard's experiment with 3D and the like. Maybe I'll give it another try, because it was seen under less-than-ideal circumstances the first time around. They've also got a one-week booking of An Honest Liar, a documentary on magician and fervant psychic debunker James "The Amazing" Randi.
Both they and West Newton open two others: Gett: The Trial of Vivane Amsalem recounts an Israeli woman's attempts to divorce in a country whose religious laws mean that the husband's consent must be obtained, while Merchants of Doubt profiles professional skeptics of a different sort than James Randi, expert witnesses meant to cause confusion on subjects like climate change. Kendall's 7:10pm shows on Friday and Saturday will have Naomi Oreskes, the co-author of the book from which the movie sprung, on-hand for a Q&A.
The Irish Film Festival Boston continues from Friday to Sunday at the Somerville Theatre; with notable screenings including Friday's One Million Dubliners with the director and producer on-hand and a special presentation of In the Name of the Father on the main screen on Sunday afternoon.
The Somerville will also be playing Adam Carolla's Road Hard, a roman-a-clef about a no-longer-famous stand-up comic that will be playing after the festival heads down the street for parties through the weekend and presumably evenings through the rest of the week.
(mostly) wraps up To the Beat of Shirley Clarke with Ornette: Mate In America (Friday 7pm on 35mm), Lions Love (...and Lies) (Friday 9pm), "Robert Frost: A Lover's Quarrel with the World" (Saturday 7pm), Portrait of Jason (Saturday 9pm on 35mm), and a number of short films (Monday 7pm).
On Sunday, the Lav Diaz retrospective continues with Death in the Land of Encantos, which starts at 1pm and continues for nine hours. "Furious Cinema" is what continues on Wednesday with a 35mm print of The Devils, which is crazy, and is listed as the 109-minute version.
The Museum of Fine Arts has the 14th Annual Boston Turkish Film Festival this week, including winners from the short film competition there several months ago.
The Bright Lights program has three selections at Emerson's Paramount Theater Bright Screening room this week: The 15th Annual Emerson Film Festival has two programs Sunday night is the extra one, with alumni and student films. Tuesday's is "Ophan Morphin: Creative Plundering of the Archive with Craig Baldwin", and Signe Baumane will apparently still be in town on Thursday for another screening of Rocks in My Pockets.
The ICA will be showing the programs of live-action and animated shorts from the 2014 Sundance Film Festival on Saturday.
The UMass Boston Film Series welcomes director Thomas Wirthensohn to campus on Thursday for Homme Less, which follows a staple of the New York nightlife who, despite his glamorous appearance, sleeps on a rooftop in the East Village.
I won't actually be seeing much; my plan for | 0.166161 | 0.787588 | -0.747816 | -0.554357 | [
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] | 1,332,145 | 17,408 | CommonCrawl | 16 | 20 |
the weekend involves heading north to see my family after losing my grandfather yesterday. I'll probably try and catch Lost and Love, An Honest Liar, and (hopefully) It Follows before settling in for BUFF on Wednesday.
Recent Russian: Hard to Be a God & Leviathan
These were two surprisingly crowded screenings, given that the one was for a 170-minute black & white Russian fantasy and the other was 140 minutes and an art house movie that had already played the better part of a month. In short, I've got no idea why some things do well and others don't.
To a certain extent, it's a matter of compacting the screenings - there are just enough people in the Cambridge area who would be interested in some combination of Aleksey German's last film and any black-and-white fantastik film and will come out on Wednesday or Thursday evening. Spread it out over a week, it's not impressive, but two days is apparently just enough.
Leviathan, on the other hand, I'd kept not quite fitting in my schedule until it left Kendall Square, which meant I would have to head to West Newton to see it (not realizing it would open in Arlington a week later). Pain in the neck, as it was raining and takes two buses to get there and the place only takes cash and I just had three bucks in my wallet and there wasn't an ATM for my bank in easy walking distance so that $9 ticket wound up costing $12...
Not a bad crowd, considering it was a pretty niche movie on a Saturday afternoon. I've said it before, but the West Newton Cinema kind of fascinates me just in terms of being really weird outlier as these places go, an art house in a place where you'd think a mainstream place could thrive which in apparently knows its local audience well enough to thrive with its idiosyncratic programming. I kind of love the place, in part because it is the opposite of the carefully designed, highly-polished theaters I often go to. It's got plain white walls with posters taped or tacked to them, screens located at the end of snake-like hallways, and a balcony that overlooks the lobby. The popcorn is good and the place is surprisingly big for the amount of frontage it has on the street. The screen I saw Leviathan on was smallish (seating about 100 people) and the holes at the ends of the armrests, if they are supposed to be cupholders, to not hold a large beverage. Pretty cool until the person who has to sit right next to you knocks your popcorn and soda into your lap.
That'll stop the waxing rhapsodic about old-fashioned movie houses right quick.
Still, it's always neat to go out there, and I'm disappointed that the transit options will be making it all but impossible to see some of the Belmont World Film festival selections that will be playing there with the Belmont Studio currently shut down. It's a neat place that more folks in Boston should check out.
Trudno byt bogom (Hard to Be a God)
Seen 12 March 2015 in the Brattle Theatre (first-run/special engagement, DCP)
Hard to Be a God may deserve your ten bucks just for the sheer level of will and effort it took to get made, with decades of working on the script, six years of filming, and another seven of post-production, during which time filmmaker Aleksey German passed away, leaving his similarly talented wife and son to complete it. Appreciate that, because the film itself is an endurance test - impressive but decidedly not for everybody's taste.
The premise of the film and the novel by Arkadiy & Boris Strugatskiy that it is based upon sounds like an episode of Star Trek - a group of scientists have arrived on a world that is much like Earth, except that it is stuck in the middle ages, never having experienced the Renaissance. A group of thirty scientists have been observing for a while, but are under orders not to interfere with its development. One, Don Rumata (Leonid Yarmolnik), hs been there some time, posing as the bastard offspring of a noble and a local god. He has been given the job of rescuing an intellectual by the name of | 0.503101 | -0.037892 | -0.839755 | -0.812055 | [
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] | 1,332,145 | 18,432 | CommonCrawl | 16 | 20 |
Budakh (Evgeniy Gerchakov) from warlord Don Reba (Aleksandr Chutko), but getting there is apparently far from a straight line.
Indeed, it's a long, meandering one; the film runs nearly three hours and the story as such doesn't really kick into gear until some time after the two-hour mark. Until then, it's a lot of getting to know the world and Rumata's place in it, and that's a tough, tough slog. German does not shrink from how ugly the equivalent time period was on Earth or Arkanor, with the latter planet apparently being made almost entirely of mud just as a start. That isn't quite grimy enough for German, of course, so he makes sure that it gets mixed with blood, pus, snot, excrement (animal and human), and any other nasty material one can come up with as it sticks to Rumata, and that's just the obvious gross-out material. The people are uncouth and barbaric, cringing as Rumata plays jazz on his flute, burning any writing almost by reflex, and just as really visiting violence and degradation upon each other. There is some discussion of competing factions - "blacks" and "grays" - but who can tell any difference based upon how they act?
Full review on EFC
Leviafan (Leviathan)
Seen 14 March 2015 in West Newton Cinema #6 (first/second-run, DCP)
What is it that makes a movie jump from a solid drama with an interesting premise to borderline-great, the sort of film that doesn't just get chosen as its country's Oscar submission, but makes the final cut? Obviously, if there were an easy universal answer, everyone would do it; for Leviathan, it seems to be tying an exquisite knot: Able to tighten and come undone with the minimum amount of the right kind of pressure.
It starts with Kolya (Aleksey Serebryakov), a handyman and mechanic in the north of Russia whose family home may be humble, but it is located on a very desirable patch of land. Desirable enough that the city has made moves to legally seize it to build a communications center. It's difficult to fight City Hall anywhere, but an old buddy from the Army, Dmitriy "Dima" Seleznyov (Vladimir Vdovichenkov) is a high-powered lawyer from Moscow, and comes to argue his case - or, failing that, apply some leverage to the Vadim (Roman Madyanov), the religious but highly corrupt mayor. It will take some days, during which time Dima can see the tension between Kolya, second wife Lilya (Elena Lyadova), and son Roman (Sergey Pokohdaev).
Director and co-writer Andrey Zvyagintsev begins the film as Kolya's chances at an official remedy are drawing to a close; it's barely ten minutes before the court reads out how Kolya will take what the city says his land is worth because his claims that he deserves more are baseless. It's a numbing declaration - few other languages can truly communicate the system grinding a man into paste like Russian spoken in a monotone - that both establishes an air of fatalism and signals the real plot is about to begin. It's time to start trying to make the rampant corruption work in this family's favor. Everybody, from Vadim down to Roman, is breaking the rules in some way, with the common thread being that seizing advantage also creates leverage that can be used against that person, depending upon how ruthless his or her enemies are.
Labels: black-and-white, Brattle, drama, fantasy, independent, Russia, sci-fi, West Newton
This isn't quite a "don't think about it too much or you'll ruin it" situation, but I do admit to being less enthusiastic for this one after seeing it. It's the sort of movie that gets the job done without raising a lot of red flags while you're watching it - I mention the director's basic competence compared to the likes of Olivier Megaton et al, and that's a bigger deal than one sometimes realizes. Afterward, though, it's hard not to see the spots where it could have been better, or where it otherwise fell flat.
Seen worse, though, and got the unexpected bonus of | 0.794842 | -0.264854 | -0.704225 | -0.036034 | [
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WHETHER YOU'RE SPENDING LABOR DAY ON A BEACH, BOAT OR COUCH, HERE'S HOW TO STAY SAFE
2September19
Don't let your stuff to the beach get stuck at home. Haultail® your luggage where you need it.
What's not to love about a three-day weekend? There's the revelry, the relaxation, the brief suspension of time and responsibility. And Labor Day weekend's got all of that in spades.
But like any holiday, with more people off work and on the road and water, there's added risk for injury or death.
So take it from the experts on how to stay safe this Labor Day. After all, it's your day off.
Labor Day means beach day for many Americans, but make sure you spend it safely. Source: CNN
Please, don't drink and drive
Some good news: Labor Day weekend car deaths have dropped significantly over the past 20 years, from 490 in 1996 to around 345 in 2017, the National Safety Council reports.
The bad news: 345 is still a substantial number of deaths for just one weekend.
At least 36% of Labor Day deaths involved a driver who'd been drinking, the council says, so do the responsible thing and find a sober ride. If you're that sober ride, be extra aware of reckless drivers.
The Safety Council, a nonprofit public service organization, predicts that about 400 people could die in traffic accidents this weekend. Last year's numbers were lower than predicted, so officials are hoping for a similar decline this year.
Don't drink and drive a boat, either
When it comes to drinking and driving a boat, the same rules apply: Just don't do it. It's illegal to operate a boat while intoxicated, and you can still get arrested for doing it.
If you absolutely, positively must imbibe on the open water, the Sea Tow Foundation for Boating Safety and Education recommends designating a sober skipper. They'll refrain from drinking to safely operate the boat. And you'll thank them for being a responsible friend.
Whether you're partying on a dinghy or a yacht, the US Coast Guard requires boat owners to provide enough life jackets for everyone on board. And remember: For the "life-saving" part to work, the jackets must be worn. Pick a life jacket with a snug fit that doesn't slide past your ears or chin and pay attention to state laws that require children to wear life jackets.
Wait out lightning storms inside
If the forecasts are any indication, it might rain on your Labor Day weekend parade if you're celebrating on the East Coast. If there's lightning, take the festivities inside.
Your chances of being struck by lightning in any given year are one in 1.22 million, but the odds are much higher for your home. About 1 in 200 homes are struck every year, according to the National Lightning Safety Institute. If this happens, don't touch or unplug electrical equipment plugged into the wall-, the National Weather Service says.
If you hear thunder, measure how far away the storm is before you cancel the pool party. Count the number of seconds that pass between a flash of lightning and the sound of thunder, divide it by 5, and you'll know how many miles away the lightning is. If 15 seconds pass, it's 5 miles away. If 1 second passes, it's probably in your backyard. That's official advice from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, not just a trick you learned in school, so you can safely follow it.
Swim safe and wear sunscreen
Even if you're an Olympic swimmer, don't swim alone. The Red Cross advises swimmers to only venture into water when there's a lifeguard onshore.
Watch out for rip currents. The fast-moving channels of water pop up along every coast in the US, including the shores of the Great Lakes, NOAA says. Lifeguards usually display warning flags on beaches to alert swimmers if there are hazardous conditions, so if you see one, stay on shore.
If you get caught in a rip current, swim with it, not against it | -0.055298 | 0.079394 | 0.729544 | -1.127309 | [
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Tags: Interviews
Film Independent Fri 4.22.2016
How One Indie Filmmaker Went from Being 'On the Lot' to 'Catching the Sun'
by Chris Lombardi
Earth Day isn't just the day during which we celebrate our beloved, fragile planet. It's also the day where we're reminded of the passionate individuals who fight the good fight to provide we humans with the vital tools and information we need to make sure we're nurturing our environment—not aiding in its destruction.
One such eco-activist also happens to be an independent filmmaker. Shalini Kantayya is an Indian-born, Brooklyn-based director who credits her nationality as the inspiration for wanting to make movies. It was in India, which she considers "one of the most visually arresting places in the world", that Kantayya first discovered her passion for storytelling, and realized filmmaking was the art form through which she felt she could truly convey her most urgent ideas and emotions.
Kantayya's big career breakthrough came in 2007, when she finished in the Top 10 (of over 20,000 competitors) on the Steven Spielberg-produced filmmaking reality competition show On the Lot. It was an experience Kantayya recalls as "fantastic and grueling"—though she admits she "[wished] it wasn't all happening on a reality show." Even so, nothing could compare to the experience of receiving creative notes from such boldface names as Spielberg, Michael Bay and Gary Marshall; ultimately, her time on the show led Kantayya to stand on her own as an accomplished, confident filmmaker.
A self-proclaimed sci-fi fanatic and "Star Wars geek" it comes as no surprise that the ecological and biological complexity of our own environment would become the star of Kantayya's first feature, Catching the Sun. The documentary, which premiered at last year's LA Film Festival, is about the solar power industry and the individuals within it fighting to create a brighter future—one powered by clean energy.
The process of putting the film together began in Richmond, Virginia when Kantayya visited her close friend Van Jones, an outspoken solar advocate, champion of the Green Jobs Act and founder of the environmental group Green for All.
Each year hundreds of un- and under-employed Americans flock to Richmond's solar hub, venturing into the solar industry in hopes of rebuilding their financial lives while also (hopefully) being part of the progress within our nation's power infrastructure. Upon witnessing so many workers and their desire to not only make a living but also be part of a meaningful movement, Kantayya thought, "Could the solar industry do for America what the automotive and manufacturing industries once did?"
Kantayya observes that for those people unaware of the basic facts about solar energy, a common misperception is that saving our environment means killing our economy. But with this film Kantayya hopes to prove that—in fact—the exact opposite is true. Catching the Sun raises awareness on an important environmental issue while also capturing the human experience of those working on the ground to enact change.
'Catching the Sun'
Kantayya's passion and dedication to both filmmaking and this one specific eco-cause is an inspiration—both creatively and politically. Hoping that Americans will soon get on board and fight within their States and communities to convert the country's energy system, Kantayya says, "the US is all about innovation, but we're clinging to old practices." During her filmmaking journey on Catching the Sun, she says the one thing she's learned is that, "there's still hope" and that "a lot of the problems [mankind] faces are solvable."
Kantayya is a Member of Film Independent.Recently, Catching the Sun has been playing theatrically, with activist groups setting up screenings in their cities. The film arrives on Netflix today—just in time for Earth Day.
For more information, please visit Kantayya's website or visit Catching the Sun's page on IMDb. To learn how to become a Member of Film Independent yourself, click here.
Spirit Awards Fri 1.30.2015
SPIRIT AWARD SPOTLIGHT: Justin Lader on his genre busting rom-com/mystery/sci-fi- | 1.5646 | 0.644337 | 1.038966 | -0.386243 | [
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The four major ethnic divisions among Black South Africans are the Nguni, Sotho, Shangaan-Tsonga and Venda. The Nguni represent nearly two thirds of South Africa's Black population and can be divided into four distinct groups; the Northern and Central Nguni (the Zulu-speaking peoples), the Southern Nguni (the Xhosa-speaking peoples), the Swazi people from Swaziland and adjacent areas and the Ndebele people of the Northern Province and Mpumalanga. Archaeological evidence shows that the Bantu-speaking groups that were the ancestors of the Nguni migrated down from East Africa as early as the eleventh century.
Language, culture and beliefs:
The Xhosa are the second largest cultural group in South Africa, after the Zulu-speaking nation. The Xhosa language (Isixhosa), of which there are variations, is part of the Nguni language group. Xhosa is one of the 11 official languages recognized by the South African Constitution, and in 2006 it was determined that just over 7 million South Africans speak Xhosa as a home language. It is a tonal language, governed by the noun - which dominates the sentence.
Missionaries introduced the Xhosa to Western choral singing. Among the most successful of the Xhosa hymns is the South African national anthem, Nkosi Sikele' iAfrika (God Bless Africa). It was written by a school teacher named Enoch Sontonga in 1897. Xhosa written literature was established in the nineteenth century with the publication of the first Xhosa newspapers, novels, and plays. Early writers included Tiyo Soga, I. Bud-Mbelle, and John Tengo Jabavu.
Stories and legends provide accounts of Xhosa ancestral heroes. According to one oral tradition, the first person on Earth was a great leader called Xhosa. Another tradition stresses the essential unity of the Xhosa-speaking people by proclaiming that all the Xhosa subgroups are descendants of one ancestor, Tshawe. Historians have suggested that Xhosa and Tshawe were probably the first Xhosa kings or paramount (supreme) chiefs.
The Supreme Being among the Xhosa is called uThixo or uQamata. As in the religions of many other Bantu peoples, God is only rarely involved in everyday life. God may be approached through ancestral intermediaries who are honoured through ritual sacrifices. Ancestors commonly make their wishes known to the living in dreams. Xhosa religious practice is distinguished by elaborate and lengthy rituals, initiations, and feasts. Modern rituals typically pertain to matters of illness and psychological well-being.
The Xhosa people have various rites of passage traditions. The first of these occurs after giving birth; a mother is expected to remain secluded in her house for at least ten days. In Xhosa tradition, the afterbirth and umbilical cord were buried or burned to protect the baby from sorcery. At the end of the period of seclusion, a goat was sacrificed. Those who no longer practice the traditional rituals may still invite friends and relatives to a special dinner to mark the end of the mother's seclusion.
Male and female initiation in the form of circumcision is practiced among most Xhosa groups. The Male abakweta (initiates-in-training) live in special huts isolated from villages or towns for several weeks. Like soldiers inducted into the army, they have their heads shaved. They wear a loincloth and a blanket for warmth, and white clay is smeared on their bodies from head to toe. They are expected to observe numerous taboos (prohibitions) and to act deferentially to their adult male leaders. Different stages in the initiation process were marked by the sacrifice of a goat.
The ritual of female circumcision is considerably shorter. The intonjane (girl to be initiated) is secluded for about a week. During this period, there are dances, and ritual sacrifices of animals. The initiate must hide herself from view and observe food restrictions. There is no actual surgical operation.
Although they speak a common language, Xhosa people belong to many loosely organized, but distinct chiefdoms that have their origins in their Nguni ancestors. It is important to question how and why the Ng | 0.640069 | 2.035656 | 1.485344 | 0.878348 | [
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uni speakers were separated into the sub-group known today. The majority of central northern Nguni people became part of the Zulu kingdom, whose language and traditions are very similar to the Xhosa nations - the main difference is that the latter abolished circumcision.
In order to understand the origins of the Xhosa people we must examine the developments of the southern Nguni, who intermarried with Khoikhoi and retained circumcision. For unknown reasons, certain southern Nguni groups began to expand their power some time before 1600. Tshawe founded the Xhosa kingdom by defeating the Cirha and Jwarha groups. His descendants expanded the kingdom by settling in new territory and bringing people living there under the control of the amaTshawe. Generally, the group would take on the name of the chief under whom they had united. There are therefore distinct varieties of the Xhosa language, the most distinct being isiMpondo (isiNdrondroza). Other dialects include: Thembu, Bomvana, Mpondimise, Rharhabe, Gcaleka, Xesibe, Bhaca, Cele, Hlubi, Ntlangwini, Ngqika, Mfengu (also names of different groups or clans).
Unlike the Zulu and the Ndebele in the north, the position of the king as head of a lineage did not make him an absolute king. The junior chiefs of the various chiefdoms acknowledged and deferred to the paramount chief in matters of ceremony, law, and tribute, but he was not allowed to interfere in their domestic affairs. There was great rivalry among them, and few of these leaders could answer for the actions of even their own councillors. As they could not centralise their power, chiefs were constantly preoccupied with strategies to maintain the loyalties of their followers.
The Cape Nguni of long ago were cattle farmers. They took great care of their cattle because they were a symbol of wealth, status, and respect. Cattle were used to determine the price of a bride, or lobola, and they were the most acceptable offerings to the ancestral spirits. They also kept dogs, goats and later, horses, sheep, pigs and poultry. Their chief crops were millet, maize, kidney beans, pumpkins, and watermelons. By the eighteenth century they were also growing tobacco and hemp.
At this stage isiXhosa was not a written language but there was a rich store of music and oral poetry. Xhosa tradition is rich in creative verbal expression. Intsomi (folktales), proverbs, and isibongo (praise poems) are told in dramatic and creative ways. Folktales relate the adventures of both animal protagonists and human characters. Praise poems traditionally relate the heroic adventures of ancestors or political leaders.
As the Xhosa slowly moved westwards in groups, they destroyed or incorporated the Khoikhoi chiefdoms and San groups, and their language became influenced by Khoi and San words, which contain distinctive 'clicks'.
Europeans who came to stay in South Africa first settled in and around Cape Town. As the years passed, they sought to expand their territory. This expansion was first at the expense of the Khoi and San, but later Xhosa land was taken as well. The Xhosa encountered eastward-moving White pioneers or 'Trek Boers' in the region of the Fish River. The ensuing struggle was not so much a contest between Black and White races as a struggle for water, grazing and living space between two groups of farmers.
Nine Frontier Wars followed between the Xhosa and European settlers, and these wars dominated 19th century South African History. The first frontier war broke out in 1780 and marked the beginning of the Xhosa struggle to preserve their traditional customs and way of life. It was a struggle that was to increase in intensity when the British arrived on the scene.
The Xhosa fought for one hundred years to preserve their independence, heritage and land, and today this area is still referred to by many as Frontier Country.
During the Frontier Wars, hostile chiefs forced the earliest missionaries to abandon their attempts to 'evangelise' them. This situation changed after 1820, when John Brownlee founded a mission on the Tyhume River near Alice, and William Shaw established a chain of Methodist stations throughout the Transkei.
Other denominations followed | 0.863326 | 2.236206 | 1.530996 | 0.883551 | [
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Chargers fall to Gators in season finale
Jared Redding
The scoreboard at Lake Cormorant High School hits zero, reflecting the game's outcome.
Jared Redding, Sports Editor
LAKE CORMORANT — Both teams punched their tickets to the playoffs prior to this game, so what was on the line? A No. 2 playoff seed and a home first round game was on the line. The Lake Cormorant Gators will stay at home for the first round of the playoffs.
The Gators used a strong second half to defeat the Oxford Chargers 31-20 in the regular season finale. The Gators beat the Chargers for the first time in program history.
An Oxford offense that has been tough to stop, for the most part, in region play was shut down for most of the night.
"Offensively we really didn't do much at all in the first half," Cutcliffe said. "We got a little more done in the second half, but have got to play a lot more consistently on offense."
John Reece McClure completed 19 of 32 passes for 179 yards and threw for a touchdown.
DeDe Pegues led the Chargers in receiving yards with 59 yards on two catches, 52 of those yards came on the first play of the third quarter. Hiram Wadlington had six catches for 45 yards. Jaquan Webb had five catches for 38 yards and a touchdown on the opening drive of the third quarter.
Oxford couldn't get much going on the ground, averaging two yards a carry as a team. Wadlington had 12 carries for 26 yards.
The Chargers, defensively, were strong for most of the night, forcing four turnovers.
"Defensively, we couldn't have asked those guys to do a lot more for us," head coach Chris Cutcliffe said. "They played their hearts out."
"We did what we had to do," linebacker Jamar James said.
C.J. Terrell led the Chargers in tackles with 14 tackles. James, Jay Frierson, and Quentin Wilfawn all had 11 tackles each. Wilfawn broke the school record for tackles in a season, a record that was previously held by Will Britt in 2003. Wilfawn now has 160 tackles on the season.
"Quentin has been so consistent and so good. He's a great young man, a great leader, a great student. He does so many things well. So I'm so proud of him both on the field and off the field," Cutcliffe said.
Devin Rockette intercepted Lake Cormorant's Will Guest and took the ball 80 yards the other way for a pick six on the first offensive drive of the ball game. D.Q. Thomas got two interceptions this game, one was taken back for a 60 yard pick six near the beginning of the second quarter.
Turning Point:
The Chargers got their first offensive touchdown of the game with a 10 yard fade throw to Webb to take the lead 20-15 early in the third quarter. The Gators were denied on their next two offensive possessions with Thomas' second interception and a fumble recovered by Terrell. Late in the third quarter, a promising Oxford drive was doomed with penalties. McClure threw a screen pass to Joe O'keefe and O'keefe was hit hard and lost the ball. The Gators recovered the ball in the end zone for a Lake Cormorant touchdown. The two point conversion failed, but the Gators had all the momentum they needed carry them to victory. The score was 21-20 Lake Cormorant after the fumble.
Playmaker:
While the Chargers struggled to make plays offensively, their defense made plenty of plays, especially in the first half. Thomas made a few of them for the Chargers, getting two interceptions, a pick six, eight tackles and two pass deflections.
Talking Point:
"This is an emotional loss, but we know that the real test is next week. We have got to put on more steam," James said.
Oxford had 63 yards of total offense in the first half
This loss was the first time since 2011 that Oxford lost a region game when the opponent was not West Point
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Shades of Brown and Blue: Understanding Latino Police Officers
by Quesada, Ruben, Ed.D. Grand Canyon University. 2017: 335 pages; 10608510.
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by Anderson, Megan Elizabeth | -0.79946 | -0.053 | 0.57737 | 0.657231 | [
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] | 1,332,171 | 0 | CommonCrawl | 17 | 12 |
Daily Form September 30, 2010
THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 10:42:00 GMT
Spot gold is trading at $1315 an ounce as this is being written and is on its way to a target which was mentioned in this column in October 2009 of around $1340. Meanwhile the US dollar index is at its lowest level in eight months.
I believe that the end of quarter window dressing to try and break above $1150 on the S&P 500 is causing some extremely over-stretched conditions in the FX market which is all part of the effort to provide the most supportive backdrop to further gains for equities.
Somewhat tongue in cheek I made the following comments earlier this morning from my twitter account:
My hunch is that $GBPUSD has a run at $1.60, $EURUSD at $1.38, $AUDUSD at 0.98 and then its wile coyote time-which would also not be good for $SPX.
FX market seems really stretched against the dollar and there could be a big snap back in coming days.
End of quarter window dressing is causing some real tensions in FX which seem ready to break apart -perhaps even later today
The achievement of the $1340 target on gold, which arose in connection with the inverted head and shoulders pattern which took a couple of years to develop, could mark an exhaustion point in the outright hatred of the US dollar at present. October could be interesting.
A potential double top lies in wait for $GBPUSD.
As discussed here on Tuesday and on CNBC that afternoon, $AUDUSD could be facing a key inflection point.
The S&P 500 futures are currently at 1140 and if the window dressing exercise can be sustained today it would be not be surprising to see a rally up to 1150.
Meanwhile I shall be paying close attention to any ambushes/traps that are being set in the forex arena as we exit a very profitable September and open the books for Q4.
TRADE OPPORTUNITIES/SETUPS FOR THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 28, 2010 09:12:00 GMT
I have been invited to present charts for analysis on CNBC's European Closing Bell this afternoon (at 16:40 London time) and will be showing, time permitting, the following three charts below. This also explains why today's commentary takes a big picture view on material which has been covered in finer granularity in recent commentaries.
The target which is now on the agenda for the S&P 500 cash index, and could even come this week, is the 1173 intraday high from May 12th in reaction to the May 6th mishap. As also discussed here the Nasdaq 100 has already achieved the equivalent target and seems destined to head towards the April high.
If forced to express an opinion about the direction of the S&P 500 over the next 30 days (as one tends to be on a TV slot) my suggestion is that the 1170 could well be touched but, given the risks attached to other strategic targets which are outlined below (including the NDX scenario), the potential benefit of maintaining a long position in the S&P 500 beyond this 1170 level- waiting for a re-visit to 1200/20 - would not fit my risk/reward trade-off criteria.
The long term weekly chart for AUD/USD reveals that the highest weekly close on this currency pair was observed for w/e July 20th 2008, which was a pretty good ringing of the bell marking the exhaustion top of the leveraged carry trade at that time and which preceded the financial meltdown of H2, 2008. As can be seen the value registered, in terms of closing values, was 0.9727 which is only about 100 pips from where this pair has been during the last few trading sessions.
My contention is that the risk/reward ratio for being long this pair | -0.013352 | -0.558517 | -1.206876 | -0.329989 | [
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] | 1,332,172 | 0 | CommonCrawl | 15 | 4 |
is becoming unfavorable. This is not the same as suggesting that one should be instigating a short position - yet.
The way in which I reconcile these comments with the view expressed here yesterday regarding the target of 81.80 for AUD/JPY is as follows:
1. I would not be surprised to see another run up in AUD/USD towards the 9730 level in coming sessions
2. I would not be surprised to see a weakening of the yen against the dollar towards the 86 level
The net result would be that AUD/JPY will strive to hit the 62% retracement level discussed yesterday, but, given the other conditions around this, my sense is that the 81.80 level could well be an intermediate milestone, and certainly a place to exit any long positions in AUD/JPY.
USD/JPY is drifting back to the levels around 84 where the BOJ intervened on an industrial scale during Asian trading on September 15th.
As suggested here yesterday my intuition is that the BOJ is really struggling with the Chinese central bank over this rate and I suggest that the PBOC could be moving into more politically treacherous territory as its currency management operations are antagonizing many central bankers and politicians.
I have drawn a line at the 88.50 level which I believe is a level which has to be contemplated as a possible target for the yen against the dollar if only market forces (and not currency manipulation) are allowed to express themselves.
MONDAY SEPTEMBER 27, 2010 10:48:00 GMT
Friday's strong rally in US equities took many by surprise and, judging by the volume characteristics which still are not registering what one would expect for a late Q3 session, the suspicion is that a lot of the upward price momentum was propelled by some end of quarter short covering by position traders.
Also significant as background music were the comments from David Tepper on CNBC which amounted to little more than the simple message "Don't Fight the Fed". I have commented further on this at the following location .
The target which is now on the agenda for the S&P 500 cash index, and could come this week, is the 1173 intraday high from May 12th in reaction to the May 6th mishap.
The only comment that I would make, and this is not necessarily evidenced by any technical indicators, is that the turn of Q3 into Q4 later this week could create some short term choppiness. Also worth noting is that this Friday, despite being the first of the month, will not see the release of the NFP data, which will come on the following Friday.
The Nasdaq 100 is in the vanguard of the bullish move up in equities and is largely being energized by Apple which is now the second most highly capitalized company in the world and about to take on the $300 level.
Although iPad and iPhones are wonderful gadgets it still baffles me that this company should command such a valuation. Indeed it is tempting to conclude that this may be the most loved stock in recent market history.
Anyway I would now be looking for the NDX to test the April 26th high at 2059 in coming sessions.
The Russell 2000 is still within a five session "trading box" despite the strong showing on Friday. A close above 680 would be yet another positive for the bulls.
Applying the fibonacci grid to one of my favorite risk barometers, AUD/JPY, raises the distinct possibility of a target of 81.80 which would be the 62% retracement of the swing high/low visible on the chart
Also notice how the 50% retracement level exactly coincides with the extended cloud top in the middle of the chart, and that this would now act as a major support level.
TRADE OPPORTUNITIES/SETUPS FOR MONDAY SEPTEMBER 27, 2010
AGG iShares Lehman Aggregate Bond ETF
There is evidence from the candlestick action as well as the MFI and RSI chart segment that prices on investment grade corporate bonds, as reflected in the exchange traded fund AGG, may be ready to enter a correction.
CYB WisdomTree Dreyfus | 0.101786 | -0.383036 | -0.95452 | 0.021196 | [
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Chinese Yuan
Hopefully readers have followed the suggestion first made here some time ago to participate in the gradual move up in the Chinese yuan, and with the political climate in the US now becoming more directly confrontational on this matter, further moves up seem likely.
IYR iShares Dow Jones US Real Estate
IYR looks attractive on the short side as it approaches the recent high.
FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 24, 2010 11:08:00 GMT
The 240 minute chart for the S&P futures (December) indicates the potential for a test of the lower boundary of the cloud formation at approximately 1110. There has been a bearish Ichimoku crossover signal already registered, but I would prefer to wait for further validation that a tradable correction has begun before taking any position on this index.
A failure to regain a foothold above 1130 during today's session would motivate me more towards stalking entry opportunities on the short side, if not later today then during Monday's trading.
One of my preferred commentators, Ambrose Evans Pritchard, makes the interesting comment in a column today regarding the deteriorating position in Ireland, which may become a contributing factor to another relapse in the "animal spirits" as we move into October.
Spreads on Ireland's 10-year bonds have risen to 405 basis points. Gavan Nolan from Markit said credit default swaps measuring bond risks on Irish banks are nearing the levels of Icelandic banks shortly before they defaulted two years ago, reaching 955 for Anglo Irish (senior debt), 615 for Allied Irish and 530 for Bank of Ireland.
While writing this during Friday morning trading in Europe spot gold is within a dollar of breaking through the $1300 barrier and perhaps not coincidentally the US dollar is in danger of dropping below the 0.98 level against the Swiss Franc. The euro seems headed towards $1.35 during today's session and I have had a couple of quick long trades on EUR/GBP.
Further deterioration in the dollar and further strengthening of gold will certainly pose dilemmas for the reflation traders.
The hourly chart for USD/JPY reveals a dramatic reversal following what appears to have been a further round of BOJ intervention in Asian trading. The cynic might add that the PBOC (Chinese central bank) is the BOJ's biggest customer and appears, from anecdotal evidence, to like the yen even more when the BOJ tries to cheapen it.
This represents a completely new dimension to FX trading than the relatively uncomplicated days of yesteryear when the "major" economies could reach accords on FX intervention. Rather the growing tensions between Japan and the US with respect to the strength (or lack of) of the yuan could escalate into yet another reason why global capital flows will become more capricious and risk off might seem more appealing again.
Earlier in the week I took note when the Russell 2000 put in a very good showing which suggested that the appetite for micro caps could help to see the broader market move decisively above 1130 and remain there.
However, as the chart reveals, it is becoming problematic that this index appears to be failing at marginally lower highs in its efforts to reach back to the critical 680 level.
TRADE OPPORTUNITIES/SETUPS FOR FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 24, 2010
DIS Walt Disney Company The
Walt Disney (DIS) looks vulnerable to further weakness.
GS The Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
Goldman Sachs (GS) is not behaving well although I hesitate to recommend a short position as this is one of the trickier stocks to trade in my experience.
IAI iShares Dow Jones US Broker-Dealers
An exchange traded fund which tracks the investment banks, IAI, has broken a key trend line and out of the cloud formation on heavy volume suggesting that we may be setting up for a triple bottom test in coming sessions.
EUR/JPY is tempting based on the resilience in the euro and the fact that the BOJ just might have another shot later today in trying to weaken the yen and make it stick | 0.070284 | -0.626561 | -1.161223 | -0.019125 | [
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] | 1,332,172 | 2,048 | CommonCrawl | 15 | 4 |
.
However as the daily chart indicates there is a lot of overhead resistance above 114 and apart from buying on sudden pullbacks with relatively quick exits I would not recommend "position trading" this pair until the efficacy of the BOJ's efforts becomes clearer.
Here again is a comment from the September 16th newsletter:
The daily chart for EWC, a sector fund for Canadian equities which tracks the MSCI Canada Index, caught my attention this morning as the candlestick pattern and yesterday's heavy volume could be the precursor to a corrective move.
YCS UltraShort Yen ProShares
If the BOJ can come up with a sustainable strategy for weakening their currency, the exchange traded YCS (a leveraged vehicle which rises on yen weakness) is the place to be.
Today's commentary will be abbreviated and essentially a follow up to some recent charts shown here.
QQQQ met resistance at the $49 level and judging by the way that the S&P 500 futures are behaving during European trading - currently at 1121.75 - there would seem to be scope for more corrective action today.
GBP/USD appears to be registering lower highs as it attempts to break above the $1.57 level and I would be inclined, during today's session, to look scalping opportunities to short waiting for a pullback towards the top of the cloud on the 240 minute chart around $1.56
As the pattern evolves in line with a comment made here recently, XME still could surprise with an upward breakout.
Yesterday I indicated that the financial services sector was not showing relative strength and XLF is not acting well from a technical perspective.
PMCS PMC-Sierra Inc.
Here again is my comment from Tuesday's commentary
PMCS, a semiconductor stock, has one of the least constructive charts amongst individual equities.
MES Market Vectors Gulf States ETF
MES,an ETF providing exposure to the Gulf States region, has begun to rollover.
WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 22, 2010 10:31:00 GMT
From one perspective, the FOMC did not disappoint on signalling its preparedness for more asset purchases to be funded from the public balance sheet, but for those long the US dollar it has been a rough 24 hours and could get a lot rougher.
Just how much enthusiasm equity bulls can muster today when trading begins in North America remains to be seen but in Europe the market is seeing a case of having bought on the rumor throughout the earlier part of this month and selling on the news.
The FTSE 100 is again demonstrating difficulty in maintaining a foothold above the 5600 level and at the time of writing the Spanish IBEX 35 index is down about 2%. Also attention should be focused on Ireland where the news seems to get gloomier and where there are ongoing rumors of capital flight from that country's private banking sector.
Here again are my comments from the September 13th commentary:
The stated objectives of the sector fund, CYB, are "to achieve total returns reflective of both money market rates in China available to foreign investors and changes in value of the Chinese Yuan relative to the U.S. dollar."
Recent stirrings in the Chinese currency, partly reflected in the chart below, suggest that this ETF is a vehicle to consider if there is follow through in daily range expansion.
EUR/GBP hit my target of 0.8530 in this morning's trading and I exited my remaining long position established at 0.8380. With the euro steaming ahead for a possible test of the $1.35 level this pair still could has capacity for further gains on the long side but I would become more willing to re-enter after a pullback and consolidation of this morning's gains.
The weekly chart for USD/CHF shows clearly the disdain from FX markets following the latest deliberations of the FOMC, and even though Chairman Bernanke may not disapprove of a weak dollar for US trade competitiveness, as custodian of the global reserve currency there would be some concern if there is no stabilization in the context of a potential triple bottom formation on this key cross rate.
The clear break above 1 | 0.112744 | -0.775631 | -1.029339 | -0.049041 | [
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] | 1,332,172 | 3,072 | CommonCrawl | 15 | 4 |
130 on the S&P 500 cash index yesterday puts upper targets now in play with 1170 and then 1200 as distinct possibilities in coming weeks. However on a cautionary note, one should not underestimate the capacity for disappointment if the FOMC do not articulate a clear signal that another round of QE is on their agenda.
QQQQ has reached up exactly to the $49 level which I discussed here last week and, as noted yesterday, the ascent pattern since the beginning of September suggests that a lot of favorable news has already been discounted by traders. Could a bout of selling on positive news be in store for those who have enjoyed a nice ride up so far this month?
My favorite chart for today is for the Mumbai exchange which managed to close just above 20,000 during trading in Asia on Tuesday.
The weekly chart shows just how much ground has been covered not only during the last month but also since the lows of late 2008/early 2009. I would suggest keeping an eye on this index in coming sessions for any evidence of a buying climax and exhaustion arising in the vicinity of the previous highs from early 2008.
My comments over the last couple of commentaries regarding EUR/GBP could have generated a nice return already from partially scaling out of a long position, and I would maintain the target around 0.8530 as still valid for the remaining portion of the position.
The 30 minute chart for USD/JPY is one of the most unusual looking sideways patterns that I can recall and shows that with the threat of BOJ intervention on the one hand and a reticence to sell the yen on the other this part of the FX market is virtually paralyzed.
TRADE OPPORTUNITIES/SETUPS FOR TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 21, 2010
While risk on is in the ascendancy there is little temptation to short most market sectors. The volume pattern for XLF in recent sessions however suggests that there is not much enthusiasm behind the recent price gains.
PCY PowerShares Emerging Mkts Sovereign Debt
PCY, the exchange traded fund which tracks the sovereign debt from emerging markets, and which I have mentioned here recently, continues to display a negative tone where further price erosion seems likely.
Last week I suggested that QQQQ could struggle around the $49 level and the chart below for the Nasdaq 100 index which QQQQ, the exchange traded proxy, tracks also indicates that the 1980 level is an area, coinciding with the recovery bounce from the early May spike down.
The hanging man candlestick from Friday's trading is commonly seen at inflection points and could be a precursor to a temporary pause in the almost uninterrupted ascent seen during September.
I have included a couple of indicators which I use for FX trading in conjunction with the 240 minute chart for AUD/JPY and the suggestion, still to be validated by price action later today, is that the Aussie dollar could be topping out against both the yen and the US dollar near to current levels.
Trading in Asia was relatively quiet on Monday with Japan closed for a public holiday and other markets performing rather unremarkably.
The main European markets are showing gains of about one percent at the time of writing but at present the FTSE is revealing an "inside" session with respect to Friday's activity. A failure to close above 5600 in the next couple of sessions would suggest that the rejection encountered at Friday's intraday high above this level could lead to some consolidation between 5400 and current levels.
On the 60 minute chart for EUR/USD there is evidence of a broken uptrend line and the bias I suspect is to the downside during today's session.
Last Thursday I made the comment that "the daily chart for EUR/GBP is suggesting that an intermediate term target of 0.8530 is now feasible." During trading this morning in Europe the euro broke to a new recent high against sterling as shown on the daily chart below, and, although it encountered some substantial selling around the 0.84 level, the longer term outlook is still pointing to further gains for the euro against the British pound.
ILF iShares S | 0.091514 | -0.525391 | -1.092745 | 0.057615 | [
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0.08672005348740752
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] | 1,332,172 | 4,096 | CommonCrawl | 15 | 4 |
Click here to request a temporary test license for this product.
A VAX can be virtualized (emulated) on a modern computer, which allows the existing operating system (such as VAX/VMS, OpenVMS, VAXELN), its software, and all applications to be run without change. No reprogramming is required. Most customers report that the emulated system is faster than the original. The CHARON-VAX/6660 Plus product, running on an 8-core PC, is faster than any VAX ever built!
Host systems currently require Microsoft Windows. Linux support is coming soon.
Certified by HP as a real VAX.
Performance typically exceeds that of the VAX being replaced (Case studies: WorkflowOne and Fortune 500).
Installation, configuration, and migration can be contracted on a turn-key basis from Quayle Consulting Inc.
Annual support contracts and periodic product updates are available.
DEC/Compaq/HP software licenses can be transferred to the emulated system -- your license investment is protected.
HP OpenVMS software support is available when running on HP hardware.
The "Plus" versions of CHARON-VAX support Accelerated CPU Emulation Mode, which makes the emulator go 2 to 4 times faster than the "non-Plus" product.
Q-bus hardware can be directly supported, or completely replaced.
Many licenses from companies that are no longer in existence can be migrated with QCI's System Identification Change product.
All DEC compilers (C, Fortran, Macro, etc.).
Contact Quayle Consulting to get a temporary test license for the full product.
For more information, please email or call 1-888-I-LUV-VAX (1-888-458-8829) toll-free in both the US and Canada. Skype users, click here. For fastest service, please include information about your system in one of these forms.
If you don't know how to check your VAX for most of these values, please click here.
Evaluation and migration support is available from Quayle Consulting. Even if you don't migrate, QCI offers VMS System Administration services.
Need to replace an Alpha? See the CHARON-AXP page. PDP-11 replacement is also available with the CHARON-TB product.
Who the heck is CHARON?
to be rock solid. This has definitely been one of our better investments.
At your location. The course consists of one day of mixed lecture and lab, followed by a one day lab. During the lab session, the instructor will assist with migration of the students' systems, if desired. Minimum of 4 students. Customer to provide appropriate computers for each student and pay instructor's travel expenses.
Training opportunities arise at the Stromasys headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.
Email to request availability and pricing.
The CHARON-VAX/66x0 Plus family of products emulate high-end VAX systems.
Included is support for both emulated and external disks and tapes, and up to three Ethernet networks. Directly boots system images from VAX 6000 and VAX 7000 systems. The Plus capability, which increases processor performance by a factor of two to four, is standard. Supports VMS V5.5-2 or later.
Requires a multi-core host with an available USB port. One core is required for network and disk emulation, plus one core for each emulated VAX processor. Current supported host operating systems: Windows Server 2008 and Windows 7, 32-bit or 64-bit.
Email to request more details and pricing. Please attach an Inventory checklist so that we may advise you on the best product choice.
The CHARON-VAX/XM, /XK, /XL family of products covers small to mid-range VAX systems. Supports VMS V4.5 or later, depending on the model emulated.
Included is support for both emulated and external disks and tapes, and up to two Ethernet networks. Serial lines are also completely supported, to both physical serial ports on the hosts and by virtual serial lines that are TCP/IP ports on the host system. The Plus capability, which increases processor performance up to a factor of four, is optional.
Requires a dual-core (minimum) host with an available USB port. Current supported host operating systems: Windows Server | -0.661808 | 0.769681 | 0.196934 | 0.352871 | [
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] | 1,332,174 | 0 | C4 | 12 | 5 |
The Other Side of the Wind (2018, Review)
Orson Welles directed a handful of the most influential and important films in history. Despite his personal and professional failings, of which there were many, Welles remains a great artist. We should give any work of his the benefit of the doubt.
I tried to do that. Really, I did. But The Other Side of the Wind is a train wreck.
It's not without its charms. I thought it interesting how Welles makes fun of the pompous "cineasts" who follow Jake Hannaford (John Huston) around. It's not without irony – those nerds are the primary reason people still care about Welles today. Even so, the movie overall is a slog to get through.
Let's start with the obvious. This movie is essentially two hours of obnoxious people rambling about nothing intercut with scenes from what looks like a pretty crappy movie.
My biggest issue with the movie is that it's basically a lesser version of 8 1/2 (1963). I don't know if this was intentional, but the movie just isn't funny enough to work as satire. It's like Welles saw Fellini's masterpiece and thought to himself, "I can do that!" [Ron Howard voice – he couldn't.]
Then there's the "Where's Poochie?" quality. Ninety percent of the dialogue involves people talking about Hannaford. But Hannaford barely has any lines. We learn a lot about what the characters think of Hannaford, but little about the characters themselves.
I didn't get a good sense of why these characters are so obsessed with Hannaford anyway. The only reason we know he's a good or important director is because no one will shut up about it. The film within a film certainly doesn't showcase the workings of a genius.
That brings me to the film within the film. Is it supposed to be a knockoff of risqué arthouse movies of the 60's or part of the brief mainstream porno period of the 70's? It certainly feels more like the latter, only weirder.
It's not even a good example of film within a film. Take HBO's "The Deuce." The film within a film on the show, Red Hot, makes sense. We see why it's good too, through the energy of the making-of scenes. We know Candy (Maggie Gyllenhaal), and we understand her motivations and passions. We aren't just made to think it's good because the characters won't stop talking about how good it is.
Maybe, maybe, if Welles supervised the final cut of The Other Side of the Wind, it wouldn't be such a mess. Who knows? That doesn't change the fact that it's a bad movie.
You might like The Other Side of the Wind if you're an Orson Welles completist. Otherwise, you can probably skip this one.
Posted on November 17, 2018 November 17, 2018 Categories Movies, ReviewsTags Entertainment, Movies, Netflix, Orson Welles, Television, The Other Side of the Wind
Bohemian Rhapsody (2018) (Review)
The rock and roll biopic is hard to pull off. For every Ray (2004) or Hard Day's Night (1964) there are a dozen films like Jersey Boys (2014). Bohemian Rhapsody (2018), the story of Queen, was an especially troubled production, with almost a decade mired in development hell. It's no small success, therefore, that the movie is more on the "good" side of Rock and Roll movies than the "schlock" side.
Much like legendary French film Children of Paradise (1945), the story of Bohemian Rhapsody's production is more interesting than the movie itself. The first director, Dexter Fletcher quit, only to be rehired when his replacement, Bryan Singer, was sacked. Sacha Baron Cohen was supposed to play Freddie Mercury, but left the project because of creative differences with David Fincher, who by the way, also left the project. Queen itself was unhappy with the first several scripts too – they wanted a Hard Day's Night style family movie apparently and the studio wanted a raunchy, R rated retelling | 0.723619 | -0.261721 | -0.700262 | -0.286416 | [
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of the hard-partying life of Freddy Mercury. Somehow the final product achieved some balance of these two visions.
Bohemian Rhapsody is enjoyable enough, but it's not a great film. Then Queen isn't a "Great" band, are they? Music critics, after all, loathe Queen with a passion – so much so that the movie itself emphasizes the negative reviews. Case in point, New York Magazine's clickbait hole Vulture recently ranked every member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Queen was ranked second to last, ahead of only recent "fan vote" winner Bon Jovi.
The most interesting thing about Queen, therefore, is how a band can be so beloved by fans but so despised by supposed experts. The movie does a solid job exploring this. It's at its best when it explores the nuts and bolts of Queen's creative process.
Rami Malek does a fine job capturing Mercury's stage persona, which is no small task. Still, I felt that the parts that focused on Mercury rather than the band were the weaker parts of the movie. Maybe that was intentional. After all, Mercury needed Brian May, Roger Taylor, and John Deacon to become a superstar. Otherwise he was just an awkward kid with an incredible signing voice.
Much like its subject matter, the movie gets self indulgent. It recreates so many of Queen's legendary performances that it feels at times more like a concert film than a biopic. I don't know how one is to value that particular quality critically-speaking, but it makes the movie a lot of fun to watch.
Overall, you should go see Bohemian Rhapsody if you want to see a fun rock band movie and/or if you like Queen. Otherwise, if you're a professional music critic, you probably won't enjoy a movie about the Rock and Roll press' favorite punching bag. Or you might like to give it Mystery Science Theater treatment. I can't answer that for you.
Posted on November 15, 2018 November 15, 2018 Categories Movies, ReviewsTags Bohemian Rhapsody, Entertainment, Freddie Mercury, Movies, Queen
Hamilton: Is it Really That Good?
After three years of waiting, I finally saw Hamilton this month. It was a touring production, sure, but that didn't matter. It's the pinnacle of the American musical art-form.
But it's only been out for three years, you say? Perhaps it won't age well, you predict? Can it really be that good?
Not all art ages well. The number of forgettable films that have won Oscars are the foremost example. Musical theater isn't like that, however. A show has to be good enough to get on Broadway and stay there in order to get any accolades whatsoever. In other words, a musical has to be great already to stay in the conversation for more than a season.
That's not to say some musicals don't lose their luster over time. Tastes change and topics are no longer as relevant. While Rent seemed urgent in the 90's and Oklahoma! was groundbreaking in the 40's, the perception of those shows has changed over time.
Even so, to prove my point if you told a room full of musical theater scholars that Rent and Oklahoma! are two of the top ten musicals ever, few would disagree. Even musicals which lose their urgency or innovative feel with age don't lose those aspects all that much.
Many the innovations of Hamilton might be so widely adapted that they disappear into commonplace like Oklahoma!, but its subject matter is practically evergreen. As long as there is an America, there will always be interest in the American Revolution.
That said, three years is more than enough time to assess Hamilton as one of the greatest musicals. But could it be the greatest? To assess that, you have to compare it to its fellow "greatest musicals."
Before Oklahoma!, musicals didn't exactly tell very robust stories. For example, Showboat is a series of vignettes, and Anything Goes! is a comic farce. Porgy and Bess is usually thought of as an opera. In any event the epic scale of Hamilton places it in a different category than early Broadway shows.
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t have its cultural impact. The 2000's have been cluttered with jukebox musicals and adaptations of existing popular culture.
To cut to the chase, there are only a few shows with the scope, innovation, urgency, and quality of Hamilton: Oklahoma!, West Side Story, Les Miserables, and Rent.
We can eliminate Oklahoma! first. It is an important show with great songs. But let's face it, it is a cheesy story.
Rent can be eliminated next. Don't get me wrong, I love Rent, but it's very much a creature of its time and place. Also the second act is kind of a mess.
It's hard to rank Hamilton ahead of the last two, but they aren't insurmountable obstacles. As great as West Side Story is, it suffers some of the same drawbacks as Rent. It isn't as topical, but it is definitely a creature of the 1950's in the same way that Rent is a creature of the 1990's.
Les Miserables is based on what might be the greatest novel in the world, and that's its greatest strength. How innovative is Les Mis, really, though? Its greatest innovative aspect is its success as an adaptation. Structurally and musically, it isn't that distinguishable from other top musicals of its day, it's just a better story. Besides, "One Day More" is basically "Tonight" from West Side Story.
Hamilton has a story anchored in history with staying power. It has great music, but also innovative music in how it blends new genres into the musical theater artform to tackle the scope of that story. Hip hop uses a lot of words, and you need those words to tell a story like Alexander Hamilton's. Finally, it compares favorably with the other contenders for greatest musical.
So yes, Hamilton really is that good.
Posted on September 13, 2018 September 13, 2018 Categories TheatreTags Entertainment, greatest musicals, Hamilton, Lin-Manuel Miranda, Musicals, Theater6 Comments on Hamilton: Is it Really That Good?
Most Popular Film: An Idea
Yesterday, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences announced a new Oscar category: Achievement in Popular Film. Many pixels have been broadcast on the pros and cons of this idea. If the Academy wants to go this route, there's no think piece or celebrity rant that's going to stop them. However, they should go all in with the idea. Here's how:
1. "Nominate" the five highest grossing films of the previous year. For releases that straddle years, the Academy can institute a cut off of February 1. January and February are notoriously slow months at the movies anyway.
2. Allow the audience to vote during the show. Make it interactive!
3. Cut off the voting right before Best Director and announce the winner. This will isolate the "prestige" of the "big four" categories.
(C) 2018 D. G. McCabe
Posted on August 9, 2018 Categories Commentary, MoviesTags Academy Awards, achievement in popular film, Award Season, Best Picture, Entertainment, Film, most popular picture, Movies, Oscar Preview, Oscars
Why I'm Done with "The Handmaid's Tale"
With only so many hours in the week to devote to television, certain shows just get the axe. The latest show in that category for me in Hulu's "The Handmaid's Tale."
Sure, the adaptation of Margaret Atwood's classic novel started out great in season one. The roles were well cast, the script was top notch, and the world-building conveyed a sense of dystopian dread. What's more, Season Two has those elements too. The problem isn't in the execution, the problem is that the show just doesn't reward continued viewing.
I want to be clear, I don't mean "reward" as in happy endings. Here is what I mean:
1. The main character has no agency
With due respect to Elisabeth Moss, who does great work on the show, June is not a compelling protagonist. If conflict is the essence of good storytelling, there has to be potential resolution to the conflict. The person "versus" themselves, another person, society, or nature needs to eng | 1.035905 | 0.114311 | 0.422659 | -0.179109 | [
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age the conflict. Win or lose, the conflict needs the potential to end.
June, on the other hand is trapped. Season two has doubled down on this, teasing the audience with potential resolution before snapping back. She's a mouse stuck in a maze. It's an elaborately constructed maze, but even so, after watching for a while, you just feel bad for the mouse.
2. The antagonists aren't compelling
There's a scene in season two where Fred Waterford (Joseph Fiennes) literally twirls his mustache. That about sums up how deep the antagonists' motivations run. We get it: they're monsters. Maybe that's good enough for a two hour horror movie or even one season, but that just isn't good enough for a multi season story.
The antagonists are played by fine actors, and the characters can be interesting. Ann Dowd's Aunt Lydia seems to revel in torture at times, but care about her charges at other times. Still, that's about as deep as it goes. One character contradiction does not make the character an interesting villain.
3. The antagonists always win
The triumph of the antagonist is not a flaw by itself. It is, however, a flaw when the antagonists are bulletproof. Even a hurricane lets up eventually.
Now, I heard the antagonists were set back in a recent episode that I didn't watch, but I'm not convinced that the show is capable of setting them so far back that it undoes their invulnerability up until this point. In fact, undoing Gilead too hastily would be almost as bad as making it nearly invincible.
4. It's the human misery hour
What's the worst outcome you can imagine? That's what happened on The Handmaid's Tale. That's not an inherent flaw: The Wire was often bleak and so is Game of Thrones. The problem is that it's the same story over and over.
Men are murdered. Women are enslaved or murdered. Sometimes there's torture. Rinse and repeat. It's too repetitive, and repetitive misery borders on misery for misery's sake.
In conclusion, if I want to watch a dark series, I'd rather rewatch The Wire or Breaking Bad than continue with The Handmaid's Tale. So I'm done with it. So long, Gilead, you horrible monstrosity.
Posted on June 7, 2018 Categories TelevisionTags Entertainment, Hulu, Movies, Television, The Handmaid's Tale1 Comment on Why I'm Done with "The Handmaid's Tale"
The Americans: The Complete Series
"When a person is born, he can embark on only one of three roads of life. If you go right, the wolves will eat you. If you go left, you will eat the wolves. If you go straight, you will eat yourself."
-Anton Chekhov, 1878
We've become accustomed to television series that end in ultimate victory, ultimate defeat, or some combination. Most of the time, this takes the form of tying up loose ends in a clearly defined and satisfying manner. The Americans does not end neatly. It was never about tying up loose ends. It was about the lies the characters tell themselves and each other.
The Americans has one of the strongest pilots and series finales of any great television drama. The pilot works because it sets up everything that the show will become best known for: suspense, car chases, 80's musical cues, and tensions within and without the Jennings household. The pilot sets up a world and makes the viewer want to keep visiting it.
Right now, its last episode feels like the best conclusion of all time, although I'm sure some of that luster will fade as time goes by. Or maybe not. Philip and Elizabeth escape, but lose their children, and part of their souls, in the process. We, the viewers, might seek justice for all of the horrible things these two have done in the name of Mother Russia, but dishing out cosmic punishment was never The Americans' game. No, the real enemy was never the KGB or the FBI. The real enemy was always the enemy within.
Elizabeth was ever the zealot, and at times, purely evil. She may have done one good thing by icing Tatiana, but does that make up | 0.46475 | -0.562099 | -0.420166 | -0.340394 | [
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American College of Surgeons Media Press Releases 2018 Press Releases Medicaid Expansion in Kentucky Improves Breast Cancer Care for Women 20 to 64 Years Old
Devin Rose | 312-202-5324
Kentucky researchers report rates of diagnosis of early stage disease and utilization of less invasive operations have increased since 2014.
CHICAGO (February 12, 2018): Since passage of the Affordable Care Act in 2010, 32 states and the District of Columbia have expanded Medicaid coverage, with the federal government picking up the tab for the increased costs. In Kentucky, one of the Medicaid expansion states, a University of Louisville study of breast cancer care has found a connection between Medicaid expansion and improved quality of breast cancer care, including an increase in diagnosis of early stage disease and greater utilization of breast-conserving surgery instead of more invasive operations such as mastectomy. However, study authors also reported less robust improvements in efficiency and timing of postsurgical therapy.
"What we learned is that the expansion of some form of third-party coverage for health care leads to people doing more things that are intrinsically good for their health," said senior study author Hiram C. Polk, Jr. MD, FACS, of the division of surgical oncology in the department of surgery named for him at the University of Louisville. The study, first presented at the Southern Surgical Association 129th annual meeting in December 2017, appears as an "article in press" on the website of the Journal of the American College of Surgeons in advance of print publication.
The publication is timely, as the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services has already permitted Kentucky to implement a work requirement for able-bodied individuals to receive Medicaid, and as Virginia, a state that has not yet expanded Medicaid, takes up expansion with a work requirement. The Kentucky waiver is already the subject of a court challenge to roll it back.
Dr. Polk explained the rationale for using breast cancer as a marker of the impact of Medicaid expansion. "Breast cancer and colon cancer are very common cancers," he said. "Our goal was to get an early measure of what really happened with Medicaid expansion." The study evaluated measures related to breast cancer from 2011 to 2016, using 2014, the year Kentucky's Medicaid expansion went into effect, as the cutoff between the pre- and post-Medicaid expansion periods. "We knowingly took on the onus of possibly making too early of an observation on Medicaid expansion, but the degree of change that occurred so promptly in two years surprised me," Dr. Polk said.
The study queried the Kentucky Cancer Registry for all women age 20 to 64 diagnosed with breast cancer between 2011 and 2016. From 2011 to 2013, 635,547 screening mammograms were performed in the state; that number increased to 680,418 from 2014 to 2016. In 2011 alone, 208,600 screening mammograms were performed vs. 234,315 in 2016. The number of screening mammograms covered by Medicaid increased from 5.6 percent before expansion to 14.7 percent after, and the number of women who had screening mammograms and were uninsured declined almost tenfold, from 0.53 percent before to 0.05 percent after expansion.
Dr. Polk, who served one year as Kentucky's public health commissioner under current Kentucky Gov. Matt Bevin, said of the sharp increase in mammography rates in Kentucky, "It bent the curve upward."
Breast cancer incidence and treatment rates did not vary significantly from year to year. However, the changes in the rates of early-stage vs. late-stage disease treated in the pre- and post-Medicaid expansion periods were statistically significant. Early stage (stage I-II) breast cancers accounted for 64.5 percent of the diagnoses in 2011-2013 vs. 66.7 percent in 2014-2016; late-stage (III-IV) cancers comprised 15 percent vs. 1 | 0.471599 | 1.670368 | 1.459982 | 0.527163 | [
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] | 1,332,184 | 0 | CommonCrawl | 14 | 10 |
package jinxlib
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"os"
"strings"
)
// Jinx Run the jinx client to generate keys and make request
func Jinx(verbose bool, args []string) {
// Process/load our config options
conf, err := getConf()
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
conf.verbose = verbose
// Use our first argument as our command
if len(args) > 0 {
conf.cmd = strings.Join(args, " ")
}
// Get our pubkey
pubKey, err := getPubKey(conf)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// Check if our TLS key/cert exist and are valid
ok, keyExists, err := checkTLSCert(conf)
if !ok {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if ok && !keyExists {
// Key is invalid or does not yet exist
keyBytes, err := genTLSKey(conf)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
err = saveTLSKey(conf, keyBytes)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
if ok && err != nil {
// Cert is invalid, need to request a new cert
if verbose {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
}
// Prompt user for username and password
conf.userName, conf.userPass, err = getUserPass(conf)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%v", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// Make the cert request
if conf.verbose {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "making tls cert request")
}
respBody, statusCode, err := requestTLSCert(conf)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(statusCode)
}
switch statusCode {
case http.StatusOK:
err = ioutil.WriteFile(conf.SSLCertFile, respBody, 0644)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to write tls cert file: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
default:
out := fmt.Sprintf("server response: %s", respBody)
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, out)
os.Exit(statusCode)
}
}
// Send our pubkey to be signed
if conf.verbose {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "making ssh cert request")
}
respBody, statusCode, err := requestSSHCert(conf, string(pubKey))
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(statusCode)
}
switch statusCode {
case http.StatusOK:
err = ioutil.WriteFile(conf.certFile, respBody, 0644)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to write cert file: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
case http.StatusUnprocessableEntity:
if conf.AutoGenKeys {
fmt.Fprintln(os | -1.410335 | -1.096154 | -0.833097 | 0.225404 | [
-1.2295380337804014,
-1.591132347036074
] | [
-0.8973937330850558,
-1.2949132781358133
] | [
-0.48594928301138396,
-1.1802452637103276
] | [
0.3684791976429695,
0.0823284681351522
] | 1,024 | [
512,
512
] | [
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Jake Logan
Everything You Need to Know About Anthem's Colossus
Featured, Features, Guides, video
The world of Anthem is a dangerous place, fraught with massive alien creatures, cataclysmic storms, and piratical enemies. Only the strongest survive out there. Fortunately, you've got access to the Colossus; the biggest and the toughest of all the Javelin exosuits. Today, we're going to be taking a look at exactly what the Colossus can do, its abilities, and how you can use it to utterly dominate the battlefield.
When the Going Gets Tough, Get Tougher
The Colossus lives up to its namesake, there's no doubt about it. It's the largest and bulkiest of the Javelin suits, and boasts the highest toughness as a result. It can also carry the heaviest weapons in the game, and is currently the only Javelin that can. Other Javelins might be about agility, clever movement, or quick thinking. The Colossus is about awe-inspiring brute force, nothing more. The Devs describe the Colossus as:
"A hulking war machine designed to clear out entire hives of vicious predatory fauna with mounted artillery, heavy arms, or even, yes, a flamethrower. It's got reinforced armor plating. It's got jet propulsion. It's got a cannon. I'm pretty sure it's even got a cupholder (it doesn't). If you're looking to trample through the wilderness in comfort with heavy artillery strapped to your back, the Colossus is for you."
The Colossus fulfills the tank role in Anthem. However, because of Anthem's approach to building and loadouts, there's tons more than that to the Colossus. It might be one of the more straightforward play styles in the game, but there's never going to be a situation where the help of a Colossus isn't welcome. It's also just really satisfying to play. If the Ranger is like the Iron Man suit, the Colossus is the Hulk Buster. And there's absolutely nothing wrong with that amount of sheer strength.
Suit Up in Your Best (and Heaviest)
Let's get started with some of the weaponry and build options you can expect. Each Javelin can have two separate loadouts at launch. The Colossus can use nearly every weapon type in the game, and has exclusive access to Heavy weapons. These are enormous machine guns, grenade launchers, and other guns that are too big for the other Javelin suits to bear. The only thing you won't have access to is 'small' weapons, which are the Pistols and SMG's. But who needs those when you have all the big guns to choose from? Building the Colossus is going to be like walking into a toyshop; you just need to decide what you want to play with first.
That's not to say that the Colossus isn't going to have depth, either. For certain, there are going to be a massive number of combos and synergies available to you. You'll also have to strike a balance between getting tanky and specializing in damage. A good balance will suit solo Colossus players, but those who play in groups will be able to play around with building entirely to dish out or receive damage, depending on the needs of their squad.
Me Colossus. Me Smash.
Firstly, the melee ability for the Colossus is literally a Hulk-smash. It utilizes the massive Colossus frame to either deliver a hammering melee blow, or drop from the air like a metal meteorite. It's easily one of the most satisfying melee abilities in the game. Use it to clear out packs of smaller enemies instantly, or to knock down larger foes and leave them open to attacks.
It's worth mentioning at this point that the Colossus has no energy shield or dash. With a huge health pool, you won't miss it too much, but instead you'll also have access to a physical shield. This can be deployed to absorb huge amounts of damage, allowing your teammates to shelter behind you, or simply giving you the freedom to move through mines and enemy traps unscathed. It's a key component to the Colossus's ability to absorb damage, so you | 0.459272 | 0.570922 | 0.207079 | -0.440547 | [
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] | 1,332,188 | 0 | CommonCrawl | 5 | 7 |
'll want to get used to blocking heavy attacks and weapons fire with it to ensure you and your teammates can weather the storm.
Soldiers Win Battles, Artillery Wins the War
Onto the mounted weaponry. The Colossus can choose from a selection of launchers on both arms. The first selection is from the Ordinance Launcher category. Yep, that's as awesome as it sounds. These shoulder-mounted weapons are capable of delivering death at a huge range.
The High-Explosive Mortar delivers a huge explosive payload with a heavy AOE effect. The Burst Mortar is similar, but instead fires a volley of smaller missiles to blanket an area with explosive charges. Meanwhile, the Firewall Mortar fires a specialized mortar round that ignites a wall of flame, heavily damaging enemies that try to move through it.
The Lightning Coil is one of the more unique options, striking a random target in sight with an arcing bolt of electricity, prioritizing those with status effects. Finally, the Shock Coil emits waves of electricity outwards from the Colossus, damaging all nearby enemies.
The Colossus's Ordinance Launcher is all about delivering death to as many enemies as possible, with choices that suit either short- or long-range, depending on your build and requirements. This is just the first piece of the puzzle, however.
Like The Ranger, But Heavier
Just like the Ranger's wrist-mounted weaponry, the Colossus bears an assault launcher too. This one, however, is heavy. These complement its other destructive options with, well… more destruction.
The Heavy Cannon does what it says on the tin; it's big, it's bad, it's a huge rocket launcher. Meanwhile, the Flame Thrower unleashes a continuous stream of fire that damages enemies and can set them alight. The Flak Cannon barrages enemies with a storm of short-range arc-projectiles (who needs to aim?). The Acid Spitter is a rare source of the acid-damage type that expels a projectile to damage and debuff enemy armour. Finally, the Railgun delivers a single, devastating kinetic round with enough force to bring an Ursix down.
The launcher is great for filling the gaps in your builds or meeting certain needs. Are flying enemies giving you trouble? Introduce them to your Flak-Cannon or overheat enemy Javelins with the Flamethrower. Need to deal with groups? The Heavy Cannon and Acid Spitter will make light work of any enemies. Facing a single, massive target? Introduce them to the biggest gun in the game, the Railgun.
The Gentle Giant
The Colossus, like the other Javelins, also has access to two support abilities. These are absolutely great for aiding teammates, and will ensure that a Colossus is always welcome on any expedition.
Firstly, the Taunt is that classic Tank-format ability. It will goad all enemies in range into attacking the Colossus, which means you can absorb damage instead of your teammates.
Meanwhile, the Deflector Pulse gives all nearby allies a damage-resistance buff. This is great for teams with two Colossus' especially, and will also be more useful when playing solo.
The Not So Gentle Giant
Finally, the Colossus's ultimate ability, the Siege Cannon, is the culmination of all its physical might. Ideal for clearing out entire packs of smaller enemies or putting some serious hurt onto bosses, the Siege Cannon can and will destroy everything in sight. Simply point it in the right direction and watch the enemies disappear. This is true firepower, on demand.
Mechanically Engineered Awesomeness
The Colossus represents a wild combination of the tank and DPS roles we've seen in other RPG-style games, with enough unique options to ensure that dedicated players will have an answer for any situation. The Devs have told us that:
"With its focus on damage mitigation and explosive power, the Colossus is a favorite among Freelancers who prefer a brute force solution to their problems. Whether you need the straightforward approach for a mission or you just like a little roomier fit, the Colossus is an amazing addition to your Javelin arsenal."
I'm sure there are going to be some people who will play exclusively as the | 0.375722 | 0.861004 | 0.308528 | 0.053713 | [
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The Wolverhampton–Shrewsbury line is the railway line from Wolverhampton to Shrewsbury via Wellington; it was originally built by the Shrewsbury and Birmingham Railway. The line is double track throughout, with rarely used relief sidings at Cosford and four tracks through Wellington station.
Electrification from Stafford Road Junction to Oxley, is provided solely to enable electric stock to access Alstom's Oxley TRSMD, and is therefore constructed as a "trolley wire" suitable for low speeds only.
Signalling was centred in the panel box at Madeley Junction until 2012, but following the closure of the box there, the West Midlands Signalling Centre at Saltley has taken control of most of the route via its Oxley/Telford Workstation. Previously, Oxley signal box controlled the depot access and sidings until it closed on 27 November 2010 under the West Midlands Resignalling scheme. Towards Shrewsbury, Abbey Foregate signal box takes over for the last few miles beyond Wellington.
The line also had a service to Walsall which ran to Wellington via Wolverhampton, but this service was cutback to Wolverhampton, and then eventually withdrawn altogether.
History
The line was opened by the Shrewsbury and Birmingham Railway (S&BR) in 1849, which merged with the Great Western Railway (GWR) in 1854. In GWR days, until the 1960s it formed part of an important main line route from to .
Route
The towns and villages served by the route are listed below, East to West.
Wolverhampton (City of Wolverhampton) – 6 platforms
Bilbrook (Staffordshire) – 2 platforms
Codsall (Staffordshire) – 2 platforms
Albrighton (Shropshire) – 2 platforms
Cosford (Shropshire) – 2 platforms
Shifnal (Shropshire) – 2 platforms
Telford Central (Telford and Wrekin) – 2 platforms
Oakengates (Telford and Wrekin) – 2 platforms
Wellington (Telford and Wrekin) – 3 platforms
Shrewsbury (Shropshire) – 5 platforms (numbered 3 to 7)
The map includes the former GWR Madeley Branch which formed a connection from Madeley Junction to the Wellington to Craven Arms Railway at Lightmoor Junction.
Passenger services
Avanti West Coast, Transport for Wales and West Midlands Trains operate passenger trains on this line. Westbound, some trains go beyond Shrewsbury to , , , and while eastbound, all services continue beyond Wolverhampton to Birmingham New Street and/or Birmingham International, with some trains continuing to London Euston.
West Midlands Trains operate one service per hour in each direction on the line; this service calls at all local stations to Wolverhampton before continuing to Birmingham New Street. There is an additional service in each direction in the peak times again, calling at all local stations. These services are operated using British Rail Class 170 Diesel Multiple Units, which are currently being withdrawn as the British Rail Class 196 Diesel Multiple Units enter service.
Transport for Wales operate one service per hour in each direction on the line; this service calls at Telford Central and Wellington only before continuing to Birmingham International westbound or to , , , or when heading eastbound. These services are typically operated using the British Rail Class 158 but sometimes use British Rail Class 150 or British Rail Class 153 both of which are Diesel Multiple Units
Since December 2014, Virgin Trains (now Avanti West Coast) have run a daily return services between Shrewsbury and London Euston calling at Wellington and Telford Central only. These services are operated using British Rail Class 221 Diesel Multiple Unit. However, as they are retired in 2023, the British Rail Class 805 Bi-Mode Multiple Unit will operate this service.
Freight
The Coalbrookdale line, which served Ironbridge Power Station to the south of Telford near Ironbridge, joined the Wolverhampton–Shrewsbury line at Madeley Junction, which is between Telford Central and Shifnal stations. Coal trains ran | -0.596748 | 1.462655 | -0.023085 | 0.073224 | [
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Essay on Number Six
Submitted By Kaelah188
I have chosen the book The power of six. It is the second book in the trilogy I am number four. In the book, the character that stood out to me the most was number six. She is what most people would see as a role model. Whenever a problem comes her way it is just second nature for her to face it head on. I chose Number six because she is smart, strong, independent, and most importantly brave.
I know what you're thinking, that's a strange name... But if you have seen the movie I am number four, or have read any of the books you'll know that for her, a lot of things that seem impossible to us, are an everyday thing. You see, number six isn't exactly from around here. She was born on a planet called Lorien billions and billions of miles away from earth. Many years ago six probably had a name but when she was just a baby , her world as she knew it was destroyed , everything and everyone dead. Her planet was attacked and destroyed in the blink of an eye. However during the battle a plan was born. Nine Lorien babies and nine protectors were gathered and sent to earth to live in hiding until they were strong enough to come back to save lorien. And so the the story of number six was born.
Six is fifteen now. She is living with her protector Katrina on the border of Mexico. Since seven years old six has been training in martial arts, combat skills, and strategy .The author states " my real life took place in our
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what is six s | -0.634371 | -0.086687 | 0.432804 | -0.968625 | [
-0.1268637087220867,
-1.1418788063244807
] | [
-0.10772652872746982,
-0.06564675706669143
] | [
0.6838918899471101,
0.1817161669210249
] | [
-0.992037452653289,
-0.945212787824737
] | 1,024 | [
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There have been a few times throughout the years where the privacy and anonymity of this blog has been compromised. Despite this, I've kept blogging and this blog is now in its seventh year. This time though….I don't think I can any more. I was asked by the Head of OT at my university to come to a meeting today, and the Director of Fieldwork and someone from Counselling Services was also present. It was there I was informed that they had found and read this blog and now that they have, there is a duty of care to ensure I am medically fit to do fieldwork. Thus my next fieldwork placement is pending medical clearance from the doctor at the mental health clinic.
I feel so exposed. I have poured so much of me here that I have never shared in person. Yes, I'm the one who chose to blog publicly. It was never intended though for the eyes of those who know me personally, and I can say with certainty that I did not ever anticipate OT staff at my university would read it. I'm stunned and can't quite believe this is actually happening. I'm horrified and mortified by how much my lecturers now know.
Over the years Behind the Facade has garnered a number of readers and followers and it's been wonderful to connect with a whole community of mental health bloggers. Unfortunately a downside to the increased traffic is that you never know who may come across your blog, and who may choose to report you. First the hospital I was in a couple of years ago, and now the university. Who knows what's next, and it's just become too much of a risk. Though my archives have been made private for now, I may decide to make them public again in the future once I ensure I've eliminated all identifying information that could give me away.
So I guess it's goodbye for now. Which is sad, as this blog has been an outlet for me in my worst times for the past few years. At the same time this blog has dropped in importance to me in relation to the other things I have in my life, and the mental health blogging community isn't what it once was, so maybe now's a time as good as ever.
I'm at the goal weight that was agreed on- 43kg. Originally they wanted me at 46kg, thankfully they've lowered it to a weight that is both healthy for me and a number I'm more able to cope with. They want me to maintain the weight for a few days before discharge. Technically I'm now "voluntary" as the Form 6 of the Mental Health Act I was under expired. However when I said I wanted to leave, I was told I wouldn't be allowed to do so, and that I'd just be formed again if I did. Doesn't sound very "voluntary" to me. I realised though it'd be better for me to play the game and comply for a week rather than run the risk of being put on a Community Treatment Order when I'm discharged, which could last for up to six months. It's what I continue to try to tell myself- play the game, not long to go now so don't screw it up for yourself.
Saw the psych registrar today who told me if I dropped the weight again they may bring me back into hospital which could result in a longer stay and they'll increase the goal weight even more. Next sentence he's telling me they want me to continue to see the doctors and the dietitian as an outpatient. I almost laughed and asked him why I'd attend outpatient appointments if it ran the risk of being forced back into hospital? At this stage I'm not sure whether I'll maintain or lose weight when I go home, but I sure as hell am not coming back here to obtain treatment for anorexia. It makes me so angry to think about the punitive way I was treated here. Taking away my control, insisting on putting in a nasogastric tube without even giving me a chance to eat, taking away my dignity by not even allowing me to walk 3m without a wheelchair, not allowing me any of my clothes and belongings and not even my glasses, being so rigid to the point of ridiculousness in following the "management plan", confining me to a room on "bed rest", focusing entirely on weight gain with daily weigh ins, forbidding my friend from being put on the same ward as me even though her doctors were fine with it, taking away | 0.416812 | -1.117641 | -0.397181 | -0.473714 | [
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the one thing that may lift my mood and take away from being so miserable. I'm not opposed to treatment entirely, just treatment here after this awful experience. On principle I don't plan on attending any future outpatient appointments here. As for treatment in general, I'm feeling so tired of it all and at the moment it seems futile. I'd seen a clinical psychologist three times during the past couple of weeks, last session however my defences were up, I didn't talk and told her it was pointless. I'm sick of starting over and over again with countless psychologists and I feel like nothing will work anyway.
I've been feeling hopeless about everything and anxious about the future. One of the nurses was saying she's excited to plan for the future, which I'm envious of, and wish I was too. Instead it just seems bleak with nothing to look forward to and I'm too afraid to think ahead as the future just scares me. When I'm restricting and losing weight it takes away from my emotions and my feelings and now that I don't have that, the sadness and hopelessness and anxiety is intensified. When I'm eating disordered I can pretend that food and weight are the problems and can delude myself into thinking that if that is solved, everything will be fine. On the surface that's easy to cure, eat and gain weight and life will be fine and dandy. The reality however is much different- I may be eating and a healthy weight but then I have everything else- the feelings of being alone, hopelessness, feeling I can't cope with life as well as everyone else, and desperately wanting a way out. That's much much harder to fix and I can't even pretend I have a solution to it because for this I really, really don't.
So I don't quite know how it happened…but it seems it has been an entire year since I'd last taken a trip to the emergency department, been admitted to hospital or even taken an overdose. Okay, so I know for most people they manage not to do that ever so it shouldn't really be such an achievement, but for me it is. Those who've followed my journey on this blog for some time may recall a girl who was quite consumed with her mental health issues. Who, for the past three or so years prior, could not go more than four or five months without overdosing and ending up in the ED. To be honest I'm not even entirely sure how this year happened, but here I am.
That's not to say I don't still struggle. I most certainly do. There are times when I still contemplate overdosing and that ending it all may be easier. Certain things and situations still will trigger me. At times I still self harm. There are times when I miss and long to receive the support of a mental health professional, and feel envious of those who do. But all in all, compared to how I used to be, I think I'm going okay. I just hope it continues not just for one year, but for many, many years.
I don't know where I'm heading with my life. Others have goals, aspirations. I used to have them too. Now I'm just drifting. Drifting, drifting along in life until 'Bam!' I hit a brick wall, there's no where else to turn and it all comes to an end.
A few days ago I found out my score on a multiple choice test worth 25% of our unit mark. My result was 33%. Appalling. In a class of 138, my score was in the bottom 8. A year ago, it would've taken me days to get over it. I would've felt the need to punish myself, I would've self harmed, I would've cried for what a failure I am. This year, I got upset, cried for a bit, but was over it in less than an hour. Didn't even cut over it. At first glance it may appear as progress. When you look at the bigger picture though, and you look at why I'm not troubled by it, it points to the contrary. While self harm is an unhealthy coping mechanism, it at least indicated that I cared enough about where my life was heading to realise that my marks determine whether or not I'm going to successfully graduate from University to become a pharmacist. Now I feel as if I've given up on life. My mindset has become that it's going to end sooner | 0.180543 | -1.481139 | -0.568694 | -0.526636 | [
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or later, possibly sooner and by my own doing, so why try?
I've become indifferent. I have no direction in life. I don't see a future for myself. I can't imagine becoming a pharmacist, having relationships, getting married, moving out of home and owning my own house, having children, having grandchildren and growing old. That's talking long term. In the short term, I can't see myself graduating from Uni or even passing my units. I've been turning a blind eye to the increasing possibility that I may fail pharmacy, instead choosing to ignore reality. I dread to think what will happen if I do get terminated from my course. Going to Uni, studying to become a pharmacist gives me the guise of actually doing something with my life. If I'm not going to Uni, I don't know what I'm doing. Then there would be the terrible shame in being a Uni dropout. Bad enough for everyone else, worse if you're Asian.
It pains me to remember the days where I was said to have a bright future ahead of me. What was expected of me is that I would get into Uni, pass my units and graduate without any major hurdles. Those days are long gone.
These days, nothing much is expected. Or nothing great anyway. Yesterday for example. My father has been finding empty blister packs of paracetamol and codeine tablets on our front lawn. Now being aware of my ODing tendenices in taking medications with alcohol in an attempt to harm myself, he suspected it was me. Not knowing that I was home, he voiced aloud to my mother that it may possibly be me, abusing prescription medication. For the record, it wasn't. It's just my luck that someone has been leaving empty blister packs lying around on our front garden, so soon after the ambulance came and my parents found everything out. Thank you, anonymous pill popper.
I could blame this all on mental illness. Yeah, it's the mental illness that makes me this way. It's the mental illness that makes me act irrationally and do things like steal medications from the pharmacy I work in, to go OD on later. It's the depression that's taken away my energy, motivation, memory and concentration. It's the depression that's affecting my ability to do well at Uni. But really, that's just me making excuses for my shortcomings.
On a positive note though, I went to the dinner with my workmates last night and I actually had a good time, ignoring the fact that I purged afterwards. I chatted, I laughed and I enjoyed myself. I'd been isolating myself so much that I had forgotten how important it is to your mental health to spend time in the company of others.
I was chatting to my high school friend N on MSN last night. She asked what was new with me. I look back at what's new with me and all I can think of is that I took an OD, had an ambulance come, have had to deal with my parents and a friend finding out all my mental health issues, have been seeing a GP way too frequently and have been referred to a psychiatrist once again. But I can't tell her that. I could tell her that I have been working and doing badly in Uni, but that's nothing new. So I reply with, "Nothing really." I asked her in turn what was new for her. She said that she is now going out with someone, she has a rugby game on the weekend, she's been offered a permanant position at her volunteer place and she's just started work experience at a vet and it's going really well.
I should feel happy for her, and I am happy for her, but I have to admit hearing about how she's got all these great things going on for her was a bit of a blow for me. I feel like I am missing out on life. What N described to me about what she's doing is what I should be doing with my life. It's the sort of thing a normal, everyday 18 year old girl should be doing. Having relationships with guys. Spending time with friends. Enjoying your hobbies. Working somewhere you enjoy and trying to get ahead by doing work experience in your chosen career.
She says that she feels like time is passing her by too fast and she looks back and thinks that her life was whizzed past her. She wants life to slow down so that she has time to | 0.369216 | -1.223288 | -0.420007 | -0.719544 | [
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\subsection{SR Algorithm}
\parskipsubsection
Let us consider a target vehicle belonging to a driver $d$.
The SR algorithm acts in four phases:
\parskipbossverse
\paragraph{Model Generation Dataset}
Whenever a vehicle is used, its sensors register pieces of information about several \emph{features}, e.g., the water temperature, the speed, the brake pressure, and so on. We assume to take trace of all these data in combination with the timestamp in which each instance of data is generated. Data are taken from the OBD-II port by using an OBD-II interface~\cite{olm327}. Each instance of data is called \emph{interaction} of the driver $d$ with the vehicle and it is denoted as $in _{i, d}$ where $i$ is the timestamp. Interactions are composed by the timestamp, recorded with the following template:
(day, month, year, hour, minute, second and day of the week) plus the others features obtained from the OBD-II.
\paragraph{FS paradigm} To mitigate the possible over-fitting error, we implement the \emph{FSParadigm} (Figure~\ref{code:FSParadigm}).
\begin{figure}[b]
\small{ \begin{lstlisting}[language=C, numberstyle=\tiny, stepnumber=1]
function FSParadigm(instances)
ranking $\leftarrow$ GR(instances)
ranking$_{ordered} \leftarrow$ order ranking ascending
features$_{>0} \leftarrow$ discard features with rank = 0 from ranking$_{ordered}$
(features$_{no\_timestamp\_correlated}$, features$_{timestamp\_correlated}) \leftarrow$ features$_{>0}$
ranking$_{no\_timestamp\_correlated} \leftarrow$ ranking from ranking$_{ordered}$ of features present in features$_{no\_timestamp\_correlated}$
average$_{ranking} \leftarrow$ mean(ranking$_{no\_timestamp\_correlated})$
subset$_{no\_timestamp\_correlated} \leftarrow $ discard features sum is less than or equal to the average$_{ranking}$ from ranking$_{no\_timestamp\_correlated}$
subset $\leftarrow$ subset$_{no\_timestamp\_correlated}$ $\cup$ features$_{timestamp\_correlated}$
return subset
\end{lstlisting}
}
\caption{Feature Selection Paradigm}
\label{code:FSParadigm}
\end{figure}
\normalsize
\emph{FSParadigm} is designed to select the best features to use. It firstly ranks all features applying the \emph{Gain Ratio} approach and then features are sorted in ascending order. Those features with rank equal to zero are discarded. Then, the average-rank among all features not correlated to the timestamp is calculated. The FS discards those features, except those related to time, whose rank sum is less than or equal to the average-rank.
\paragraph{Model Generation Algorithm} Let us consider that a vehicle may be driven by $d$ but also by other people, e.g., friends or relatives of $d$.
In the modelling phase, our algorithm (Figure~\ref{code:SRalgorithm}) considers all the past interactions recorded by the vehicle and labels with 1 each interaction that belongs to $d$, 0 otherwise.
The labelled interactions are sent to a DT algorithm that generates the model for the driver $d$.
\begin{figure}[b]
\small{ \begin{lstlisting}[language=C, numberstyle=\tiny, stepnumber=1]
function generate_model(d)
ins$_d$ $\leftarrow$ get interactions from $db$ made by $d$, labeling $1$
ins$_o$ $\leftarrow$ get interactions from $db$ made by others, labeling $0$
ins$_{all}$ $\leftarrow$ ins$_d$ $\cup$ ins$_o$
subset $\leftarrow$ FSParadigm(ins$_{all}$)
model $\leftarrow$ MLAlgorithm(ins$_{all}$ with features from subset)
return model
\end{lstlisting}
}
\caption{Secure Routine Model Generation}
\label{code:SRalgorithm}
\end{ | -0.437523 | -0.512856 | 0.879182 | 1.143688 | [
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] | 1,332,196 | 0 | ArXiv | -1 | -1 |
figure}
\normalsize
In particular, in line 5, \emph{FSParadigm} is the Feature Selection paradigm we described above as part of SR and line 6 (\emph{MLAlgorithm}) indicates the ML algorithm in use with the subset of features obtained before.
\paragraph{SR Identification strategy}
Once the model is generated, SR makes the identification evaluating each interaction. In particular, SR links an interaction to the vehicles' owner if the ML algorithm predicts and labels it as $1$, otherwise $0$.
\section{Conclusion and future work} \label{sec:conclusion}
\parskipsection
In this paper, we introduced for the first time the Secure Routine paradigm
\parskipbossverse
to identify the vehicle's owner taking into account the driving style. Also, we presented the algorithm implemented by means of machine learning algorithms and we showed how SR works to identify the driver. Then, we compared SR with other three existing research papers and we evaluated them considering Precision, Accuracy and Recall metrics. Experiments made use of two different datasets. Findings showed that SR obtains the best results compared with the other algorithms considering both experiments regarding the identification of the vehicle's owner and the multi-driver.
As future work, we plan to improve the algorithm of Secure Routine by considering additional features to increase its identification capabilities, i.e., statistical features. We will also improve our \emph{FSParadigm} to enable a better feature selection.
\section*{Acknowledgment} This work has been partially supported by the COSCA research project (NGI\_TRUST 2nd Open Call 2019002).
\balance
\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran}
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:introduction}
\parskipsection
Modern vehicles can be considered as computer on wheels. The mechanical parts are often controlled by software components and communication protocols are in charge of exchanging data among vehicle's components. For this reason, modern vehicles are Cyber Physical Systems \emph{(CPS)} in which used
technologies bring countless advantages in terms of, for instance, efficiency of city operations and services. An example among all is the Internet connectivity.
\parskipbossverse
Within this context, a problem of particular interest is how to leverage vehicular and/or smartphone data to characterize driver identification.
Its characterization finds application in the development of software, which can be used by insurance companies to check and identify drivers or, for instance, to discourage auto theft.
In 2019, around 56k vehicles were targeted by thieves in UK~\cite{most_stolen_car_uk}.
It equates to one car stolen every 9 minutes and 45\% of thefts occurred between midnight and 6 AM.
Having a strategy to classify the driver's behaviour may help to mitigate this trend.
\emph{Routine based classification} is a type of classification~\cite{6331967} that aims to find actions that are frequently repeated in time.
To complete a task, people repeat sequence of actions previously saw from others or done by themselves, no matter how tough the task is~\cite{Lavie2019}. Two persons may accomplish the same task with similar actions but with little fundamental differences~\cite{Lavie2019}. Routines can describe how people organize their lives: daily commute, weekly, meetings, holidays. Routines can also describe how a driver approaches to an intersection \cite{10.1145/2858036.2858557}.
Based on these aspects of routine, here we introduce the paradigm of Secure Routine \emph{(SR)} that takes into account not only what the user does but also how much frequently. We use the SR paradigm within the automotive context with the aim to classify drivers. To achieve this, we elaborate and implement the SR algorithm that exploits sensors' car data, obtained, for instance, through the \emph{OBD-II}~\cite{obdii} diagnostic port. The SR algorithm evaluates the recorded data and, in particular, uses the timestamp to make an accurate classification of drivers. Then, SR leverage a Machine Learning (\emph{ML}) technique to establish driver's routines and to properly identify the driver.
To test the goodness of the Secure | 0.374095 | 0.364999 | 1.267227 | 1.055241 | [
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] | 1,332,196 | 1,024 | ArXiv | -1 | -1 |
Routine algorithm, we compare it with other research works present in literature. The comparison is done on two different datasets and the results are evaluated using three metrics: \emph{Accuracy}, \emph{Precision} and \emph{Recall}. Findings show that Secure Routine outperforms the compared works in all the tests carried out.
\emph{The paper is structured as follows}: next section presents the state of the art.
In Section \ref{sec:machine_learning}, we introduce the background on ML techniques. In Section \ref{sec:secure_routine}, we present the Secure Routine paradigm used to identify drivers. Then, in Section \ref{sec:results}, we compare Secure Routine with other research works presented in literature. Finally, Section \ref{sec:conclusion} draws the conclusion of this paper and presents some hits for future research directions.
\section{Machine Learning} \label{sec:machine_learning}
\parskipsection
ML is the study of computer algorithms that improve automatically through experience.
ML algorithms build a mathematical model to make predictions or decisions without being explicitly programmed to do so.
At the basis of the model, there is a dataset that has to be processed.
Such dataset can be considered as a table in which all data are listed.
Each row of the table is called \emph{instance} and each column represents a \emph{feature} of the instance.
The dataset is usually split into two parts, the \emph{training dataset} and the \emph{test dataset}.
The model is created on the basis of the training dataset.
Instead, a \emph{test dataset} represents all instances adopted to verify how much accurate our model is in doing the classification.
\parskipbossverse
ML techniques are largely adopted for the identification and classification of users.
In the following, we introduce an example of ML algorithm based on DT predictive modelling approach.
A DT consists on
a tree data structure that contains rules
to classify the instance.
For each level of the tree, the value of a feature of the instance is tested, for example, through a specific question. Each internal node of the tree contains a test. Depending on the answer, the model follows a different edge: the left edge if the result of the test is true, otherwise the right edge is followed. Finally, the leaf nodes, i.e., the nodes with no children, contain the prediction.
\parskippresubsection
\subsection{Decision Tree Requirements}
\parskipsubsection
A DT algorithm must create a tree with the minimum number of levels.
This allows the ML algorithm to classify the instance as fast as possible.
To build a DT with a low number of levels, it is necessary to select the best tests for the model.
This is done by selecting the appropriate \emph{Formula} to make the selection.
A \emph{Formula} specifies the criterion chosen to establish which is the next test to perform in the DT.
\parskipbossverse
For instance, let
\emph{Alice} and \emph{Bob} be two drivers that are used to going on the Sixth Avenue. Alice goes on the Sixth Avenue all days of the week, instead Bob goes only from Monday to Friday. Bob drives slightly faster than Alice, with a speed up to 55 Km/h.
A possible DT model is the one in Figure~\ref{fig:sub1} that is built by putting on the tree root the following test:
\begin{center}
\lq\lq \emph{Is today Saturday or Sunday?}\rq\rq
\end{center}
Following the root test, we have that the left child is taken by Alice instead the right child corresponds to the following test:
\begin{center}
\lq\lq \emph{Is the vehicle speed lower than 55 Km/h?}\rq\rq
\end{center}
Again the left child is a leaf node that represents Alice, whereas the right child is the leaf node representing Bob.
Despite the above DT model is a valid model for our example, we may produce a better tree in which a root node is configured with the following test (Figure~\ref{fig:sub2}):
\begin{center}
\lq\lq \emph{Is the vehicle speed lower than 55 Km/h?}\rq\rq
\end{center}
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] | 1,332,196 | 2,048 | ArXiv | -1 | -1 |
{figure*}[t]
\centerline{
\subfigure[DT with two levels.]{\label{fig:sub1}\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{img/DT_1.pdf}}
\hfill
\subfigure[DT with one level.]{\label{fig:sub2}\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{img/DT_2.pdf}}
}
\caption{Comparison of two possible DT for solving the same problem.}
\label{fig:test}
\end{figure*}
In this case, the left child is the leaf node Alice and the right child is the leaf node Bob. Hence, a ML algorithm concludes its prediction with only one test.
A DT has to be simple.
This allows the DT to be flexible enough to represent also further instances.
Thus, if the built model is too complex, it may not represent new labelled instances, i.e., for instance those ones present in a test-set. This may cause a high error rates, generating the \emph{over-fitting} error. To reduce the over-fitting error, the \emph{pruning} technique can be adopted to obtain a simpler version of the tree by pruning some nodes.
Another solution to mitigate the over-fitting error is the \emph{feature selection} that works by removing features. However, pruning too many nodes and removing too many features or relevant ones may lead to higher error rates, aka \emph{under-fitting}.
\parskippresubsection
\subsection{Decision Tree Algorithms}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.5em}
Several DT algorithms were developed to generate models.
\parskipbossverse
The \emph{C4.5} was proposed in 1993~\cite{Quinlan1993} and it uses the Gain Ratio (GR) of a feature ``{}X" of the training set (T) to establish which is the best test to perform.
\small{
\begin{equation}
GR = { H(T) - H(T|X) \over{H(X)} }
\end{equation}
}
\normalsize
where:
\begin{itemize}
\item $H(T)$ indicates the \emph{entropy} of T, i.e., the quantity of information carried by the probability distribution of labels in T~\cite{shannon_entropy}, calculated as:
\small{
\begin{equation}
H(T) = - \displaystyle\sum_{j=1}^{k} {freq(C_j, T) \over{|T|}} \times log_2 \left({freq(C_j, T) \over{|T|}} \right)
\end{equation}
}
\normalsize
where:
\begin{itemize}
\item $k$ is the number of classes;
\item $freq(C_j, T)$ is the number of instances in the j-th class;
\item $|T|$ is the number of instances of T.
\end{itemize}
\item $H(T|X)$ indicates the entropy after partitioning T in ``{}n" parts, where ``{}n" is the number of possible values assumed by X:
\small{
\begin{equation}
H(T|X) = \sum_{i=1}^{n} {|T_i| \over{|T|}} \times H(T_i)
\end{equation}
}
\normalsize
where:
\begin{itemize}
\item $|T_i|$ is the number of instances with the i-th value assumed by the feature X;
\item $ H(T_i)$ indicates the entropy of the set of instances with the i-th value assumed by the feature X.
\end{itemize}
\item $H(X)$ indicates the entropy of X:
\small{
\begin{equation}
H(X) = - \displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^{n} {|T_i| \over{|T|}} \times log_2 \left({|T_i| \over{|T|}} \right)
\end{equation}
| -0.277785 | -0.463166 | 1.087154 | 1.351797 | [
-0.43649596039011895,
-0.11907367971965624
] | [
-0.8615811614588613,
-0.06475144277603657
] | [
0.6737469258455732,
1.5005615001208448
] | [
0.8783477702205348,
1.8252465478645845
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] | 1,332,196 | 3,072 | ArXiv | -1 | -1 |
}
\normalsize
\end{itemize}
Note that C4.5 can handle features with unknown values and real numbers and may make use of the pruning technique.
\emph{Random Forest} (RF)~\cite{random_forests}\cite{Breiman2001} is an algorithm formed by a set of DTs. Each tree is built from a random sampling with replacement of the training-set.
Each node of a tree is the best test defined on a subset of features, instead of on all available ones. Trees are not pruned. In prediction phase, an instance is run on each tree and each tree makes a prediction. The most predicted value becomes the prediction of RF. Also, RF includes a procedure in case of unknown values in the dataset.
\section{State of the Art} \label{sec:related_work}
\parskipsection
In literature, there are several solutions based on ML techniques for the identification of driver's behaviour. Bernardi et al.~\cite{sijdijvj} used a Multi Layer Perception (MLP) to identify drivers.
They used three datasets obtaining respectively 94\%, 95\% and 92\% of Accuracy.
In particular, these results were obtained using a Start\&Stop sliding window. A sliding window combines several consecutive instances in a single instance. In particular, Start\&Stop joins instances starting when the car is moving until the car stops.
\parskipbossverse
Gao et al.~\cite{8695606} discriminated drivers through Stop-and-Go events using a \emph{voting strategy}.
A Stop-and-Go event occurs when the car slowdowns until stops (stop phase), it stands still for five or more seconds and then speeds up (go phase).
Wang et al.~\cite{Driver_Identification_Using_Vehicle_Telematics_Data}
identified 30 drivers by using the voting strategy and Random Forest algorithm. Authors split data and tests into different window sizes. They use six sensor signals and three derived sensor's signals along with five statistical features. With 5 minutes of testing data this model achieves almost 93\% of Accuracy. With a sliding window of 5 seconds and 6 minutes of testing data they achieve 100\% of Accuracy.
Girma et al. in ~\cite{muflo} used the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) algorithm with sliding windows and tested their model on \cite{korean_dataset} and \cite{brazilian_dataset} datasets with Precision and Recall of 98\%.
Kwak et al. in~\cite{kwak2016know} selected 15 features to identify drivers behaviour. For each feature they computed the mean, median and standard deviation according to a reference sliding window. Thus, the total number of features is 45. They used different ML algorithms and achieved the best Accuracy of 99,6\% applying Random Forest on \cite{korean_dataset} dataset.
Martinelli et al. in~\cite{cnr_driver_recognition2} tested several Decision Tree algorithms with the same dataset \cite{korean_dataset} using all 51 features. They obtained a Precision and Recall equal to 99,2\% with J48. The same authors in \cite{cnr_driver_recognition1} used only six features out of 51 features of \cite{korean_dataset} dataset. In this case, Precision and Recall decreased to 98,9\% due to under-fitting.
Compared to our paper, \cite{sijdijvj}, \cite{8695606}, \cite{Driver_Identification_Using_Vehicle_Telematics_Data}, \cite{kwak2016know}, \cite{cnr_driver_recognition2} and \cite{cnr_driver_recognition1} do not look for frequency. Also, LSTM in \cite{muflo} obtained lower scores in comparison with a \emph{Decision Tree} \emph{(DT)} algorithm (\cite{kwak2016know}, \cite{cnr_driver_recognition2} and \cite{cnr_driver_recognition1}) on the same dataset. As shown by \cite{cnr_driver_recognition1 | -0.307147 | 0.616583 | 0.876646 | 0.951186 | [
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-0.15725338230299668
] | [
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] | 1,332,196 | 4,096 | ArXiv | -1 | -1 |
}, certain features discriminate better than others for some drivers. Hence, SR must use the best feature set for each driver. \cite{sijdijvj}, \cite{cnr_driver_recognition1} and \cite{cnr_driver_recognition2} are the only ones that make owner-driver identification, they select the same feature set for all drivers. Finally, SR breaks down the timestamp in fine grained units to detect frequency in order to increase the accuracy.
\section{Secure Routine Evaluation} \label{sec:results}
\parskipsection
We evaluated Secure Routine in two steps: first, we run it using two ML algorithms and we verified which of them best performs to identify drivers.
Then, we compared Secure Routine with the following research works present in literature:
\parskipbossverse
\begin{itemize}
\item Martinelli et al.~\cite{cnr_driver_recognition1} referred in the following as $M$.
\item Kwak et al.~\cite{kwak2016know} referred in the following as $K$.
\item Girma et al.~\cite{muflo} referred in the following as $G$.
\end{itemize}
\subsection{Datasets}
We run the experiments using two datasets presented in~\cite{korean_dataset}, referred as $\Theta$, and~\cite{best}, referred as $\Psi$. The former is a dataset used also by $M$, $K$ and $G$ in their research works. So we can fairly make a comparison. However, the $\Theta$ dataset does not contain a fundamental feature used by SR, this is the \emph{timestamp} of each represented instance. Nevertheless, $\Theta$ dataset contains the \emph{engine runtime} that provides the minutes to be used as timestamp needed for SR to work.
On the other hand, $\Psi$ dataset contains a timestamp for each instance by default. This feature allows Secure Routine to fully work by using all available pieces of information. In particular, SR expands the timestamp to generate all time dependent features. As far as we know, the other compared research works do not make use of this dataset to evaluate their proposal. So, to evaluate SR even in this case, we were able to re-run the work proposed by Martinelli et al. and calculate the results for the owner-driver identification. On the other side, the works $K$ and $G$ did not calculate the owner-driver identification and, also, it was not possible to re-run their algorithms since the implementation is not publicly available. In the specific case of $G$, the authors published only the pre-built model and we were not able to use it.
\parskippresubsection
\subsection{Metrics}\label{results:metrics}
\parskipsubsection
To get a comparable result of SR with $M$, $K$ and $G$, we evaluate \emph{Accuracy}~\cite{FIRST_CONTACT_WITH_DEEP_LEARNING_PRACTICAL_INTRODUCTION_WITH_KERAS},
\emph{Precision} and \emph{Recall}~\cite{cnr_driver_recognition1}.
\parskipbossverse
\begin{itemize}
\item \emph{Accuracy} represents how often the model is making a correct prediction. It is the ratio between the number of correct predictions and the number of predictions:
\small{
\begin{equation}
Accuracy = { TP + TN \over{TP + TN + FP + FN} }
\end{equation}
}
\normalsize
where:
\begin{itemize}
\item TP (True Positive) is the number of instances belonging to the vehicle's owner that are correctly predicted;
\item TN (True Negative) is the number of instances not belonging to the vehicle's owner that are correctly predicted;
\item FP (False Positive) is the number of instances belonging to another person but incorrectly predicted;
\item FN (False Negative) is the number of instances belonging to the vehicle's owner but incorrectly predicted.
\end{itemize}
\item \emph{Precision} measures how often the predicted instances belonging to the vehicle's owner are true. It is calculated as the ratio between $TP$ and $TP + FP$:
\small{
\begin{equation}
Precision = { T | -0.567985 | -0.420863 | 0.610341 | 1.060444 | [
-0.3282916014992169,
-0.8076780016487831
] | [
-0.15562584327750478,
-0.6860995604905089
] | [
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] | 1,332,196 | 5,120 | ArXiv | -1 | -1 |
P \over{TP + FP} }
\end{equation}
}
\normalsize
\item \emph{Recall} identifies how often the instances belonging to vehicle's owner are correctly predicted. It is calculated as the ratio between $TP$ and $TP + FN$:
\small{
\begin{equation}
Recall = { TP \over{TP + FN} }
\end{equation}
}
\normalsize
\end{itemize}
To better estimate the three metrics depicted above, in our experiments we used the 10-fold cross-validation~\cite{A_Study_of_Cross-Validation_and_Bootstrap_for_Accuracy_Estimation_and_Model_Selection} approach. First, we split the dataset on 10 equal size subsets $D_1$, $D_2$, ..., $D_{10}$. Each instance of the dataset is randomly inserted in a subset.
Then, we constructed 10 training sets $Tr_1$, $Tr_2$, ..., $Tr_{10}$ and 10 testing sets $Te_1$, ..., $Te_{10}$. $Tr_i$ is made of all subsets except $D_i$ and $Te_i$ is made of $D_i$ with $i \in \{1,2, ..., 10\}$. For each pair $(Tr_i, Te_i)$ is calculated $Accuracy_i$, $Precision_i$ and $Recall_i$. Finally, we calculated the final value of $Accuracy$, $Precision$ and $Recall$ as the mean of $Accuracy_i$, $Precision_i$ and $Recall_i$, respectively.
\begin{figure*}[b]
\centerline{
\subfigure[Number of instances for each driver in $\Theta$]{\label{fig:instances_vehicles_kym}\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{img/instances_vehicles_kym.png}}
\hfill
\subfigure[Number of instances for each driver in $\Psi$]{\label{fig:instances_vehicles}\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{img/instances_vehicles.png}}
}
\caption{Driver distributions on the datasets.}
\label{fig:distributions}
\end{figure*}
\parskippresubsection
\subsection{Experiments}
\parskipsubsection
We performed four types of experiments to evaluate Secure Routine. The first experiment is related to
multi-driver identification problem~\cite{cnr_driver_recognition1}, i.e., properly identify who is the driver. However, as step zero, we decided to find the most suitable ML algorithm with the best features set to evaluate SR.
We leverage on Weka~\cite{una} as software that contains a collection of visualization tools and algorithms for data analysis and predictive modelling. So, we used the available Gain Ratio method to rank each feature. Then, we employed \emph{J48}, which is the implementation of the C4.5 algorithm, and RF algorithm over the driver identification.
\parskipbossverse
In this step, results are obtained on $\Theta$ dataset. It contains data from 10 drivers. Figure~\ref{fig:instances_vehicles_kym} shows the driver instances' distribution. Drivers have 9438 instances on average: Driver 4 has the highest number of instances with 13244 samples while Driver 1 has the lowest number with 7240 instances. In addition, drivers drove two times in the same path in similar time-window. Dataset instances are recorded per second.
Table~\ref{table:best_algorithm_features_exp1} shows the results obtained comparing SR implemented into J48 and RF
algorithms applied to the driver identification using $\Theta$ dataset.
RF algorithm with feature selection (37 features) obtained the best Precision and Recall.
\captionsetup{font={footnotesize,sc},justification=centering,labelsep=period}%
\begin{table*}[hb]
\caption{Comparing SR using J48 and Random Forest over the multi-driver identification problem.}
\centering
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] | 1,332,196 | 6,144 | ArXiv | -1 | -1 |
|c|l|c|l|c|l|}
\hline
\multicolumn{4}{|c|}{\textit{J48}} & \multicolumn{4}{c|}{Random Forest} \\ \hline
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{All features} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{Feature selection} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{All features} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{Feature selection} \\ \hline
Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Recall} & Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Recall} & Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Recall} & Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Recall} \\ \hline
\multicolumn{1}{|l|}{99,2\%} & 99,2\% & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{99,3\%} & 99,3\% & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{99,3\%} & 99,3\% & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{99,6\%} & 99,6\% \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table:best_algorithm_features_exp1}
\end{table*}
\captionsetup{font={footnotesize,rm},justification=centering,labelsep=period}%
After selecting SR with RF and the most appropriate features ranked by the Gain Ratio method, we show the first experiment results obtained by comparing SR with the work in $M$, $K$ and $G$ on the $\Theta$ dataset.
As shown in Table \ref{table:comparison}(a), Secure Routine and $K$ achieves the best results. Note that $M$ did not calculate the accuracy in the paper, so we established this value through the replication of their experiment. Instead, $K$ did not provide on their research Precision and Recall. Finally, for $G$ we were not able to retrieve the exact Accuracy.
As we can see in Table \ref{table:comparison}(b), SR achieves almost a perfect Precision, i.e., 100\%, but with the worst Recall and this depends on the features selection. In fact, if we increment the number of features, we increase the Recall but the Precision is decreased. Here, we decided to obtain a higher Precision selecting the most appropriate features using the Gain Ratio.
\captionsetup{font={footnotesize,sc},justification=centering,labelsep=period}%
\begin{table*}[t]
\caption{Comparison of Secure Routine with related works}
\centering{
\subtable[Comparison of Secure Routine with $M$, $K$ and $G$.]{
\begin{tabular}{|c|l|c|l|c|l|c|l|}
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{Secure Routine} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{$M$} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{$K$} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{$G$} \\ \hline \hline
Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Recall} & Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Recall} & Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Recall} & Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Recall} \\ \hline
\multicolumn{1}{|l|}{99,6\%} & 99,6\% & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{99,2\%} & 99,2\% & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{N.A.} & N.A. & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{{\color[HTML]{000000} 98,8\%}} & {\color[HTML]{000000} 98,1\%} \\ \hline \hline
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{Accuracy} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{Accuracy} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{Accur | -0.902186 | -1.054969 | -0.064299 | 0.558379 | [
-1.2404954372123913,
-0.5638757752870036
] | [
-1.2232881348834246,
-0.8866499615971974
] | [
-0.2291548791912267,
0.1005564541087283
] | [
0.446520305690556,
0.6702381487603041
] | 1,024 | [
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] | 1,332,196 | 7,168 | ArXiv | -1 | -1 |
acy} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{Accuracy} \\ \hline
\multicolumn{2}{|l|}{99,6\%} & \multicolumn{2}{l|}{99,2\%} & \multicolumn{2}{l|}{99,6\%} & \multicolumn{2}{l|}{N.A.} \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table:comparison_exp1}
}
\hfill
\subtable[Comparison of Secure Routine with $M$.]{
\begin{tabular}{|c|l|c|l|}
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{Secure Routine} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{$M$} \\ \hline \hline
Avg. Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Avg. Recall} & Avg. Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Avg. Recall} \\ \hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{99,8\%} & 98,5\% & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{{\color[HTML]{000000} 99,3\%}} & {\color[HTML]{000000} 99,3\%} \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table:comparison_exp2}
}
}
\centering{
\subtable[Comparison of Secure Routine with $M$ for multi-driver identification.]{
\begin{tabular}{|c|l|c|l|c|l|}
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{Secure Routine} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{$M$} \\ \hline \hline
Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Recall} & Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Recall} \\ \hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{99,4\%} & 99,4\% & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{90,4\%} & 89,8\% \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table:comparison_exp3}
}
\hfill
\subtable[Comparison of Secure Routine with $M$ for owner identification.]{
\begin{tabular}{|c|l|c|l|c|l|}
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{Secure Routine} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{$M$} \\ \hline \hline
Avg. Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Avg. Recall} & Avg. Precision & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Avg. Recall} \\ \hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{99,6\%} & 98,1\% & \multicolumn{1}{l|}{95,1\%} & 82,9\% \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table:comparison_exp4}
}
}
\label{table:comparison}
\end{table*}
\captionsetup{font={footnotesize,rm},justification=centering,labelsep=period}%
The second experiment is related to the \emph{Owner Driver identification}, i.e., does the instance belong to the vehicle's owner? In this case, we compared SR only with $M$ since $K$ and $G$ did not calculate the owner driver identification. As stated by the authors of $M$, they use the same feature set for both the multi-driver and owner driver identification.
The third experiment that we propose is related to the multi-driver identification on the $\Psi$ dataset. This contains data from 14 drivers. Figure~\ref{fig:instances_vehicles} shows that drivers' instances are not equally distributed. For example, Driver 1 has the highest number of instances with 13617 samples | -1.089831 | -0.900975 | -0.147995 | 0.337263 | [
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] | 1,332,196 | 8,192 | ArXiv | -1 | -1 |
, whereas Driver 10 has the lowest number with only 7 instances. This may depend on the fact that some users drive frequently whereas other users rarely. However, 7 instances are not enough to build a model for the Driver 10. So, we decided to exclude Driver 10 instances in our experiments to not alter the final result. Also, many instances contain empty values because of errors on gathering data. Instances are recorded every 7 seconds.
Compared to the $\Theta$ dataset, $\Psi$ contains by default 32 features. Nevertheless, five of these features are timestamp related and are \emph{minute}, \emph{hour}, \emph{day of the week}, \emph{month}, \emph{year}. Other features, such as, \emph{model}, \emph{car\_year}, are removed since they do not give any useful information about the user driving style. The dataset also contains \emph{engine\_runtime} from which we extract \emph{engine\_runtime\_minute}.
In this experiment, we used the GR method for features selection. Starting from pruned $\Psi$ dataset, we evaluated SR. As previously stated, we know that there are no other research works that use this dataset. So, we had only the possibility to replicate the best solution proposed by $M$.
Table~\ref{table:comparison}(c) shows that Secure Routine with feature selection achieves the best result both for Precision and Recall.
To conclude the evaluation, last experiment focused on the owner driver identification. Table \ref{table:comparison}(d) indicates that SR with features selection has the best performance when compared with $M$. SR obtained an average precision of 99,6\%, which means that for 8 drivers SR established a perfect Precision whereas $M$ achieved this Precision only for 4 drivers with an average Precision of 95,1\%. Regarding the Recall, SR largely outperformed $M$ in percentage and SR achieved a perfect Recall score for one driver, whereas $M$ never obtained a perfect Recall.
\section{Secure Routine} \label{sec:secure_routine}
\parskipsection
In literature, the concept of \emph{Routine} is already exploited to classify users or drivers~\cite{10.1145/2858036.2858557}.
A Routine is defined as a set of actions that a person frequently perform in response to a circumstance \cite{10.1093/oxfordjournals.cje.a013692}. Hence, routines can describe how people organize their lives: daily commute, weekly, meetings, holidays.
Here, we refine the concept of Routine by introducing the paradigm of \emph{Secure Routine} that takes into account not only what the user does but also how much frequently.
\parskipbossverse
We define SR and present its application into the automotive context to perform driver's behavioural identification.
To this aim, SR analyses all tracking data recorded by vehicle's sensors while the user is driving it.
Tracked data are organized in separate instances according to the sensor that collects them and the timestamps when the event occurs.
Hence, SR firstly decomposes the timestamp of each instance and extracts second, minute, hour, day of week, day, month and year. Then, SR removes less relevant features, as we will describe below using the Feature Selection~\emph{(FS)} technique. Successively, the data collected by sensors are correlated with the timestamp previously decomposed. Then, a ML algorithm examines these data.
The output is a model representing users' Secure Routine. As final step, the obtained model is compared with an observed user's driver behaviour for his/her identification.
To show the value added by the Secure Routine to identify drivers, we introduce the following example. Let us consider Alice and Bob who are used to going on the Sixth Avenue. Alice usually goes there at 12PM, and Bob at 7PM. If we do not consider the timestamp information, the resulting model of Alice and Bob will contain only the information \emph{``{}The user is used to going on the Sixth Avenue"}.
In this situation, the observed behaviour will be compared to understand whether the driver is Alice or Bob. However, this selection is quite difficult since the missing timestamp information is fundamental to distinguish between the drivers. On the contrary, if we consider also the timestamp in which the event happens, the identification will | 0.267175 | 0.377534 | 1.2723 | 0.982403 | [
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TVWeek
NBC's 'Sunday Night Football' Is Prime-Time Television's No. 1 Show for Unprecedented Eighth Consecutive Year
May 22, 2019 • Post A Comment
Press release from NBC, May 22, 2019:
With the 2018-19 TV season wrapping up tonight, NBC's Sunday Night Football finishes as primetime's #1 TV show in all key metrics for an unprecedented eighth consecutive year – adding to its record for the most consecutive years atop the charts (since 1950), based on official live plus same day data provided by Nielsen. Sunday Night Football also ranked as the No. 1 show in the advertiser-coveted 18-49 demographic for the ninth consecutive TV season.
NBC Sunday Night Football posted a Total Audience Delivery average of 19.6 million viewers in 2018 – up 7% from the 2017 season (18.4 million), according to official live plus same data provided by Nielsen, and digital data from Adobe Analytics.
In addition, on Monday night in New York at the Sports Emmy Awards for excellence in sports television production, Sunday Night Football became the first show ever to win 10 Sports Emmys in the Outstanding Live Sports Series category. SNF has earned the honor in 10 of the past 11 years.
"As an anchor of the strongest primetime lineup in TV, we are extremely proud that Sunday Night Football has extended this historic streak to eight years," said Mark Lazarus, Chairman, NBC Broadcast, Cable, Sports and News. "This milestone is a testament to the hundreds of hard-working members of the SNF team, who are devoted to putting on a superb show each week. Moving forward under new NBC Sports Group President Pete Bevacqua, we hope to continue this streak well into the future. We celebrate this accomplishment with the NFL and the millions of loyal viewers who tune in every Sunday."
Most Consecutive Years, #1 Ranked Show in Primetime, Since 1950
8 years in a row – Sunday Night Football (2011-12 through 2018-19)
6 years in a row – American Idol (2005-06 through 2010-11)
5 years in a row – The Cosby Show (1985-86 through 1989-90)… tied Cheers in '89-90
5 years in a row – All in the Family (1971-72 through 1975-76)
4 years in a row – Gunsmoke (1957-58 through 1960-61)
SNF ONCE AGAIN POSTS MOST DOMINANT STANDING IN ITS HISTORY COMPARED TO PRIMETIME'S #2 SHOW
Viewership
NBC Sunday Night Football averaged 19.3 million TV viewers in 2018, which topped the #2 primetime show (Thursday Night Football) by 35% — marking the most dominant season in NBC SNF history (since 2006 debut). SNF also beat by 45% the top scripted comedy series (Big Bang Theory, 13.3 million live + same day viewers), and topped the most-watched scripted dramas by 59% (Game of Thrones and NCIS, 12.1 million).
Household Rating
SNF averaged an 11.0/21 household rating in posting the series' largest-ever advantage (28%) over primetime's #2 show (TNF). SNF also easily topped the highest-rated scripted series (Big Bang Theory), with a 38% margin.
Also notable from the 2018-19 TV season:
For the 2018-19 primetime television season, Sunday Night Football ranked as the highest-rated (11.0 HH rating) and most-watched show (19.3 million TV-only viewers), and the No. 1 program among Adults 18-49 (6.1). (Nielsen Live + Same Day Data, 9/6/18-5/19/19; Regularly-Scheduled Series, Excludes | -0.347467 | 0.603153 | -1.026803 | -0.984884 | [
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House Vevey
Magnificent eighteenth century bourgeois house for sale in the centre of Vevey
Sébastien Rota
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583m2 Living area
Price : CHF 5'550'000.-
This 16-room property with a living space of 583 sq. m. is ideally located on a paved street in the centre of the old town of Vevey. The Building was constructed around 1750 and underwent complete renovation work that was finished in 2015, bringing a combination of historical charm and modern comfort.
The property is composed of two buildings (South and North), connected by walkways. It consists of three individual apartments currently used as a one-family house. The future owner could decide to live in the whole property, to rent part of it or the whole lot. The buildings also have a glass-front commercial surface at the level of the pedestrian street, a large workshop / storage space and two private paved inner courtyards, that provide a sense of calm to the place. The bedrooms overlook the courtyards thus protecting them from the city noise.
The complete renovation work of the buildings comprised the following modifications: replacement of the roof, the wood floors, cabling (RJ45 in the whole place for optional connectivity), plumbing including sound proof pipes for maximal reduction of noise. It also included the creation of additional floor space, the installation of a custom-built lift and the expansion of the windows to offer maximum light, preserving its historical charm. Indirect lighting as well as neutral floor and wall colours allow a flexible arrangement. All materials were tastefully selected by an interior designer whether the lift; the many built-in cupboards; the domestic appliances; the high-end bathroom and Italian kitchen taps; oak, waxed concrete or resin floors.
The building is ideally situated in the historical centre of Vevey with its many shops, restaurants and cultural events. It is 50 metres from the lake in a sought-after pedestrian street and a 7-minute walk to the station. There are direct trains to Geneva and its airport.
A few International schools are close by. The A9 motorway is only 6 minutes away by car, which provides easy access to many ski resorts and surrounding mountain attractions such as Villars, Verbier or Crans-Montana.
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Magnificent home with living space of 580 sq. m. and indoor pool
Montricher
Hedonia - A1 - Duplex
Villars-sur-Ollon
Les Terrasses de Lavaux - 2ème étape PPE - Appartement de 3.5 pièces au 1er étage
Chexbres
Exceptional property in a very peaceful dominant position
Epalinges
Hedonia - A7 - 4.5-room apartments
Les Terrasses de Lavaux - 2ème étape PPE - Appartement de 2.5 pièces au 2 | 0.822578 | -0.839646 | -0.74211 | -1.067477 | [
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Гран-при Сингапура 2019 года ( — автогонка, пятнадцатый этап чемпионата мира «Формулы-1» сезона 2019 года, который прошёл 20—22 сентября на трассе «Марина-Бэй» в Сингапуре. Это был 15-й этап сезона 2019 и 12-й на трассе «Марина-Бэй» в рамках чемпионатов мира Формулы-1.
Шарль Леклер из Ferrari выиграл квалификацию, завоевав пятый поул в сезоне — и третий подряд.
В Ferrari подготовили новинки, позволившие прибавить в поворотах, а их преимущество на прямых подтвердили победы на прошлых этапах в Спа и Монце. Себастьян Феттель тоже был быстр, но ошибся на решающем круге в квалификации и не стал завершать попытку.
Лидер сезона Льюис Хэмилтон начал гонку с отрывом в 63 очка от партнёра по команде Валттери Боттаса. К началу гонки лидер Кубка конструкторов Mercedes опережал на 154 очка преследующую их Ferrari.
Феттель в итоге выиграл гонку, впервые получив лидерство на 31-м круге.
Шины
В Pirelli привезли самые мягкие шины — в роли Hard, Medium и Soft использовались составы С3, С4 и С5. Гасли стартовал на Hard, Джовинацци, Райкконен, Магнуссен, Квят, Перес, Стролл, Грожан, Расселл, Кубица и Риккардо — на Medium, остальные — на Soft.
Свободные заезды
Первую сессию пятничных заездов выиграл Макс Ферстаппен. Во второй сессии в пятницу первым был Льюис Хэмилтон. Лучшее время в субботней сессии показал Шарль Леклер.
Квалификация
Погода: Темно. Сухо. Воздух +29…30С, трасса +35…34С
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!colspan="8"|Результат квалификации на официальном сайте Formula 1
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Позиции после квалификации
Стартовое поле
Примечания
Даниэль Риккардо квалифицировался восьмым, но был дисквалифицирован за превышение предела мощности MGU-K во время первого сегмента квалификации. и получил разрешение участвовать в гонке от стюардов, поскольку его время на тренировках соответствовало правилу 107 %.. Он также получил штраф в 10 мест за превышения лимита силовых установок.
Серхио Перес получил штраф из пяти позиций за незапланированную замену коробки передач.
Гонка
Погода: Облачно. Сухо. Воздух +20…21С, трасса +34…32С
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!colspan="13"|Самый быстрый круг: Кевин Магнуссен ( Haas-Ferrari) — 1:42,301, поставлен на 58 круге
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!colspan="13"|Результат гонки на официальном сайте Formula 1
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] | 1,332,205 | 0 | Wikipedia | -1 | -1 |
on May 15 | in Alumnae Connections | by Linda Martin
Credit: John Aquino; WWD, October 2012
Women's Wear Daily (10/5/12) reported on a festive gathering in New York City last October at Saks Fifth Avenue to celebrate the publication of Soiree: Entertaining With Style, by Danielle Deaton Rollins '90. The first book for Rollins, it's a how-to guide to throwing parties at home, complete with invitation suggestions, table setting ideas, and recipes. The only thing to avoid, Rollins told WWD, is "boring people and bad attitudes—that's pretty much it."
Renee Robinson M.F.A. '12, a principal dancer with New York's renowned Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater (AAADT), was one of four artists to receive the 2012 Dance Magazine Award.
Robinson was honored at a ceremony December 3 in New York City, along with Julie Kent, senior ballerina with the American Ballet Theatre; New York Times dance critic Anna Kisselgoff (who was a guest lecturer in Hollins' M.F.A. program, 2006-08); and tap dancer Dianne Walker.
Robinson joined the AAADT in 1981 and holds the longest tenure of any female member. In addition to Ailey, she has worked with such acclaimed choreographers as Lar Lubovitch, Jerome Robbins, Bill T. Jones, and Judith Jamison, who presented the award to Robinson at the event. Her televised performances include President Bill Clinton's first inauguration, the Kennedy Center Awards, and the PBS special "A Hymn for Alvin Ailey." In 2003 she performed at a White House State Dinner honoring President Mwai Kibaki of Kenya, and in 2008 she appeared in the first dance event hosted in the White House by First Lady Michelle Obama.
Robinson is perhaps best known as "the woman with the umbrella" in Revelations, described as Ailey's "signature work" by The Washington Post in a February 2012 article. "It is among the most popular and most performed works of modern dance," the Post explains, "and millions of ballet fans around the world regard the woman with the umbrella with particular reverence."
Kristin Ward Vines '82, a varsity fencer while at Hollins, not only coaches the sport at Baylor School in Chattanooga, Tennessee, but she also competes at an international level. According to Timesfreepress.com (10/19/12), she finished sixth in the Ladies Foil 50-59 age group at the Veteran Fencing World Championships in Krems, Austria, last October. "Vines, a Latin teacher, was seeded 29th for the competition but moved up to 10th after the first round and progressed through two elimination rounds before losing to the eventual gold medalist." Competition included athletes from 10 countries, including Italy, Germany, China, and Canada.
Elva Fields, the jewelry line by Emily Wheat Maynard '00, is creating quite a buzz. Her work was lauded in O, The Oprah Magazine last September, and just two months later she was one of Country Living's "10 Women Entrepreneurs to Meet." Hollins magazine got the jump on both publications by featuring Maynard's work in its first alumnae products contest (summer 2011).
O, The Oprah Magazine featured another alumna, Valer Clark Austin '62, in its September 2012 issue. A lengthy article detailed the painstaking work Austin and her husband, Josiah, have done to bring water back to numerous ranches they own in Arizona and Sonora, Mexico. The couple have been using two techniques to keep rainwater from washing away from parched land that had been overgrazed and drained for decades. They do not permit their cattle to overgraze, and they've built thousands of large and small rock dams that trap rainwater, allowing silt to build up and encouraging plant growth—which in turn slows down rainwater run-off and attracts wildlife. As the magazine's writer observed, "The Austins' aim is not to resurrect a past landscape but to create a variety of habitats | 1.170133 | 1.043648 | 0.473384 | -0.676946 | [
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, so as many native species as possible can benefit. A Garden of Eden, in miniature."
Austin received the Distinguished Alumnae Award at her reunion in 2012.
Cornel West, LeBron James, and Barack Obama topped Ebony magazine's 2012 "Power 100" list—but keep reading. At #23 is Cynthia Hale '75, founder and senior pastor of Ray of Hope Christian Church in Decatur, Georgia, and a member of Hollins' Board of Trustees.
Emma by the River, by Betty Branch '79, M.A.L.S. '87, was one of dozens of sculptures selected for SculptureWalk, an outdoor exhibition in downtown Sioux Falls, South Dakota, last May-September. According to Examiner.com (12/31/12), "Artists gain exposure, Sioux Falls gets a great attraction, and citizens enjoy the art."
Niam Itani M.F.A. '11 was one of 10 finalists—and the only woman—whose films were shown at the Venice Film Festival last September. Itani's film, Super.Full, was selected from more than 15,000 entries.
Mary Terrell Joseph '66 was named by Best Lawyers in America as the Baton Rouge Banking and Finance Lawyer of the Year for 2013. She is a member in McGlinchey Stafford's Baton Rouge office and has more than 40 years of experience in the area of collections and creditors' rights.
Republican Heather Dawes Fitzenhagen '82 won the election last November for the Florida House of Representatives, District 78. Fitzenhagen is marketing director for the Condo & HOA Law Group with offices in Fort Myers and Naples.
Erin Ganaway M.F.A. '08 is included in Best New Poets 2012, an annual anthology that consists of poems selected by a guest editor from work by new writers. Ganaway's poem, "Meds," originally appeared in Third Coast.
David Huddle M.A. '69 was one of the finalists for the Library of Virginia's 15th annual Library of Virginia Literary Awards for his novel Nothing Can Make Me Do This. Huddle was a recent distinguished professor of creative writing at Hollins.
Wannamaker honored for environmental advocacy
Environmental lawyer Catherine Moore Wannamaker '96 received the Distinguished Young Alumna Award during the annual 1842 Society weekend in Atlanta last November. She was set to receive the award during her reunion in 2011, but a scheduling conflict delayed the presentation. Her award citation calls her "a force of and for nature" and concludes, "You have devoted your professional life to fiercely protecting and preserving the 'rich web of life upon which so many depend.'"
Wannamaker majored in biology under professors Renee Godard and Harriet Gray. She earned her master's degree in biology from North Carolina State University and in 2003 received her law degree from Stanford University. After clerking for the U.S. District Court for the District of South Carolina, she drew upon her background in biology and served three years as an attorney for the U.S. Department of Justice's Environment and Natural Resources Division.
Since 2008, Wannamaker has been a senior attorney and lead litigator at the Southern Environmental Law Center in Atlanta. She has been a principal spokesperson on behalf of environmental groups seeking to sue the energy company BP under the Endangered Species Act for the unlawful harm or killing of endangered and threatened wildlife caused by the 2010 Deepwater Horizon incident. In addition, she has led litigation on a number of nationally prominent cases, including challenging the U.S. Navy's creation of a training range in right whale breeding grounds, saving wetlands along Georgia's fragile coastal region, and leading efforts to end unfettered industry control of offshore drilling.
The Distinguished Young Alumnae Award honors alumnae of the 5th, 10th, or 15th reunion classes who have brought distinction to themselves and to Hollins through outstanding career performance that demonstrates the value of a liberal | 0.796212 | 1.05081 | 0.461971 | -0.59793 | [
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Madhubala was one of the most beautiful, enigmatic and successful Bollywood actresses of the 1950s. With this biography, explore the childhood and profile of Madhubala.
Madhubala was one of the most talented, most popular and most successful Bollywood actresses of the 1950s and early 1960s. Born with the combination of exceptional beauty and impressive talent, she went to become one of the leading stars of her time. Such was her beauty that she was hailed as 'Venus of the Screen', by her fans as well as the media. She is often compared to Marilyn Monroe and holds quite a similar position in the Indian film industry. In a 1990 poll conducted by Movie magazine, Madhubala was voted as the most popular Hindi actress of all time, garnering 58% of the votes.
Madhubala was born as 'Mumtaz Begum Jehan Dehlavi' on 14th February 1933, in Delhi, India. She was born into an ethnic Pathan family and was the fifth amongst the eleven children of Ataullah Khan. Within a few years of her birth, her father lost his job at the Imperial Tobacco Company. Following this, the family had to face many hardships, even the death of four of her sisters and her two brothers. This left the family with Madhubala and her four sisters as the only children. In order to gain employment, Ataullah Khan relocated to Bombay. Madhubala entered the film industry when she was hardly nine years old.
Madhubala bagged the first role of her career in 'Basant' (1942), which turned out to be a hit. In the movie, she played the daughter of Mumtaz Shanti. Following this, she acted in a number of films, as a child artist. Devika Rani, one of the most popular actresses of her time, got impressed with the talent and potential of Madhubala and advised her to change her name, from Mumtaz, to Madhubala. With time, Madhubala gained the reputation of a dependable and professional artist. Her exceptional beauty and lissome figure also ensured that she was looked upon as one of the stars of the future.
Madhubala played the first lead role of her career in Kidar Sharma's 'Neel Kamal' (1947), in which she was paired opposite Raj Kapoor. It was also the first movie in which she was credited as Madhubala, not Mumtaz. Even though the film failed to create any magic at the box office, it served as a platform for the recognition of her talent. The next year, she starred in a number of films, namely 'Parai Aag', 'Lal Dupatta', 'Desh Sewa' and 'Amar Prem'. However, none of them did much to promote her career as an actress.
It was in the year 1949 that success finally came Madhubala's way. She starred in Bombay Talkies production, 'Mahal', opposite seasoned actor Ashok Kumar. The film went on to become a major success and established her as a star. She was applauded not only for her talent, but also for her enigmatic screen presence and beauty. Following 'Mahal', Madhubala was seen in a number of successful films. However, since she came from a humble background, Madhubala did numerous films in the initial years to secure herself and her family financially. This resulted in her appearing in a number of nonsensical films also.
The media dubbed her as an actress with more beauty than acting ability. Still, Madhubala was seen in a number of applauded films. In the 1950s, she was seen in films belonging to almost every genre, establishing her as a versatile performer. On one hand, she was seen as archetypal lady in 'Badal' (1951), on other, she also essayed the role of an outgoing village belle in 'Tarana' (1951). Her role as traditional Indian woman in 'Sangdil' (1952) contrasted with that of a spoilt heiress in 'Mr. and Mrs. 55' (1955). Not to be forgotten is her double role in 'Kal Hamara Hai' (1959), where she played two entirely opposite characters.
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-1950s, Madhubala suffered from a string of flop films, including Mehboob Khan's 'Amar' (1954). However, she managed to come back and retain the top slot, with films like 'Howrah Bridge'. In the movie, she played the unusual character of an Anglo-Indian Cabaret singer, which required her to don a daring (for that time) Westernized image. The film was followed by other successes, including 'Phagun', 'Kala Pani', 'Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi' and 'Barsaat Ki Raat'. The 1960s saw her performing in hits like 'Mughal-E-Azam', which proved to be the crowning glory of her career. Her last film was 'Jwala' (1971).
Madhubala suffered from a cardiac defect known as 'hole in the heart', right from her birth. However, the condition remained undiagnosed till 1950, when she was frequently seen coughing blood on the sets. Even after her condition became apparent, she continued working in films with the same dedication and professionalism. Madhubala's illness was one of the reasons why her family was so protective of her. While on sets, she used to have home prepared food and drink water that came from a specific well. It is believed that the stresses involved with shooting also played a role in accelerating her ill-health.
In 1960, Madhubala went to London, to seek treatment for her illness. However, at that time, complicated heart surgery was still in the initial stages. Doctors refused to operate on her and advised her to rest and avoid overexertion. Madhubala returned to India and started working in films again. Though her condition continued to deteriorate, she tried working opposite Raj Kapoor, in the film 'Chalack'. Within days, she fell seriously ill and the film got shelved. Madhubala also tried venturing into direction, with the film 'Farz aur Ishq'. The film was not to be, as Madhubala succumbed to her illness during the pre-production stages and breathed her last on 23rd February 1969.
Madhubala was involved in a romantic relationship with co-star Dilip Kumar. They first met on the sets of 'Jwar Bhatta' (1944) and went on to do 'Har Singaar' (1949) together. However, it was only during the filming of 'Tarana' (1951) that they entered into an off-screen relationship. Madhubala was a very reserved person and hardly made public appearances or gave interviews. Though rumors of her affair with Dilip were doing the rounds, it was only when she appeared for the premier of his film 'Insaniyat' (1955) that they got confirmed. Being escorted by Dilip Kumar, she had publicly acknowledged the relationship.
The romance between Madhubala and Dilip Kumar lasted five years, between 1951 and 1956. It ended with a court case, involving B.R. Chopra and Ataullah Khan. Madhubala and Dilip were acting in Chopra's film 'Naya Daur', for which they had to travel to Bhopal for an extended outdoor shooting. Ataullah Khan objected to it, saying it was a ruse to let Dilip Kumar romance his daughter. Chopra sued Madhubala for the cash advance for the film and Dilip Kumar testified against her. The case caused much negative publicity to Madhubala and also ended her affair with Dilip Kumar.
Madhubala met Kishore Kumar during the filming of 'Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi' (1958) and 'Jhumroo' (1961). At that time, he was married to actress Ruma Guha Thakurta. Soon after, he got divorced and married Madhubala, in a civil wedding ceremony in 1960. Since Madhubala was a Muslim, Kishore's family refused to accept her. The couple also had a Hindu ceremony, but it failed to please Kishore's parents. Madhubala was never accepted as his wife and within a month of her wedding, she moved back to her bungalow in Bandra. For the | 0.729098 | 1.222711 | -0.577888 | -0.129033 | [
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Timeless and tailor-made, we are proud to present the new range of products specifically designed for portrait photographers by Sue Bryce and Graphistudio.
Each product is designed to offer an unparalleled sensorial experience, creating uniquely compelling images that turn moments into once-in-a-lifetime experiences that will be cherished for many generations to come.
The ultimate form of art in portrait photography.
The Mega Mats bring the art gallery experience directly to your clients' home. Expand your artistry to the next level, bringing back photography to where it belongs; the accurate printing technology and the hand made archival mat will decore and adapt to any interior design, ready to be framed. Your stunning portraits will proudly towering over anything else!
Mega Mats can be designed vertical or horizontal either ways. The following portrait formats therefore can be considered for landscapes too.
These large mats are archival certified, meaning that both the frame and the back panel are made of pure cotton paper, thickness 1/8" each, 1/4" combined).
The state of the art cutting plotter ensures perfection of the bevel cut (45°) and precise mounting procedures make the Mega Mats the most beautiful gallery large print available in the market. You can also order the Mega Mats without the print. In this case the mat will come open on 3 sides with pre-placed double tape.
Lustre Photo paper: the most popular substrate since early days of photography, silver halide paper.
Metallic Photo paper: a stunning ultra gloss look and feel to dramatize vivid colors and highlights, silver halide paper.
HD Fine Art paper: the highest quality ultra mat substrate for an artistic "museum" finishing. The archival luxury! Ink jet paper.
Your prints will stand out and have artistic charm with our specialty mats. Each mat will add a touch of style, sophistication and will enhance your prints. Our mats our produced with the highest quality and detail to precision as a result of our numerical controlled 45* bevel cut.
The high quality art mats are paired "counter fibre" to ensure their longevity.
You can choose among different finishing, from 100% cotton paper to artistic textures also available in a thicker mat.
Enables you to reproduce extraordinary detail throughout an image, on our seven color HD Canon Dreamlabo 5000 printing technology. Unprecedented dynamic range, extremely high resolution, deep blacks, plasticity of the skin tones, detailed shadows, vibrant colors and papers of extraordinary finish. The longevity of these prints is certified at 300 years by the JEITA institute.
The best in terms of quality. Archival certified for museum quality results.
Silky paper that guarantees the perfect reproduction of wide color spaces.
The ultra glossy finishing ensures vibrant colors as a result of the never seen before black point.
Elegant to the touch, virtually glow free and resistant to fingerprints.
Reveal Box is a new concept, a product literally unavailable until today, capable of turning a box of pictures into a frame where subjects can be changed at will. Each Reveal Box is hand-made by skilled craftsmen and is enriched by high quality materials such as real Italian leather.
The Reveal Box offers a wide range of colors in both leatherette and distressed leather.
Customization is available with UV overprinting or laser engraving. Both techniques offer unrestricted creative freedom to create a one-of-a-kind piece.
The sateen ribbon is available in 28 colors. It is therefore possible to create a chromatic combination by matching or contrasting the color of the material chosen.
The Reveal Box is produced to hold 10, 15, 20, 25 or 30 mats.
Purchasing mats and prints is optional.
Simplicity has always been the best way to obtain pure elegance. Not only does the Folio Box offer this, you'll also appreciate the clean lines and elegant style.
The Folio box offers endless combinations of materials and colors: classic, informal or expressive. Folio Box is a choice of good taste and balance.
A story inside a box.
The Folio box offers a premium Italian leather which can be enriched by debossing, also available in gold | 2.079598 | -0.008794 | -0.149897 | -0.12448 | [
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Natan Karczmar, né à Paris le , est organisateur culturel dans le domaine du théâtre et de la diffusion de l'art, principalement en France, au Canada et en Israël. Il est également peintre et photographe ainsi qu'artiste en « art de la communication ».
Organisateur
Diffusion audiovisuelle de l'art
Une constante de sa démarche a été la réalisation de projets consacrés à la promotion de l'art. Pionnier de la diffusion audiovisuelle de l'art par le film, la vidéo et Internet, Natan Karczmar organise en 1954 un festival de films sur l'art à Tel-Aviv, Jérusalem et Haïfa, en Israël.
Installé par la suite à Montréal, au Québec, il crée le Musée Canadien du Film sur l'Art en 1956 et diffuse les programmes dans 40 villes canadiennes. En 1960, il fonde le Musée Mexicain du Film sur l'Art et en 1962 l'American Institute of Film on Art. En 1963 a lieu à Montréal la réunion du Musée International du Film sur l'Art.
Centre canadien d'essai
Simultanément, Natan Karczmar fonde le théâtre du Centre canadien d'essai
Édition
En relation avec le Centre canadien d'essai, En 1967, il contribue au sur la sculpture canadienne à l'occasion de l'Exposition universelle Terre des Hommes à Montréal, avec un texte de William Withrow et un avant-propos de Natan Karczmar. Les photographies sont de Bruno Massenet.
{{refnec|Édition vidéo : Art Planète, le musée interactif.
En 1989, Natan Karczmar fonde le magazine vidéo bimestriel Art Planète qui est diffusé dans une centaine de musées d'art moderne et contemporain à travers le monde.
Dans le cadre dArt Planète, il réalise le Musée Interactif avec des visites à distance en temps réel d'expositions de musées, à l'aide du téléphone amplifié, de la vidéo et de diapositives, préfigurant ainsi la visioconférence par Internet.|date=février 2023}}
La première présentation du Musée Interactif a lieu en 1989, au Pavillon Art Planète
Séminaire Art/Communication/Nouvelles Technologies (ArtComTec)
De 1992 à 1994, : Philippe Quéau, Jean-Marc Philippe, Jacques Jaffelin, Michel Bret, Pierre Lévy (philosophe), Fred Forest, Edmond Couchot, Stéphan Barron, Frank Popper, Jean-Louis Boissier, Monique Nahas, Hervé Huitric, Merkado, Norbert Hillaire, Pierre Restany, Jean-Claude Anglade, Philippe Helary, Christian Sevette, Isabelle Rieusset-Lemarie, Joël Hubaut, Mario Costa, Jacques Monnier-Raball, Roberto Barbanti, Louis Bec, et Hubertus von Amelunxen.
En 2007 des séminaires ArtComTec ont lieu à la Chapelle des Récollets à Paris. Les intervenants sont Fred Forest, Louis-José Lestocart et Maurice Benayoun.
Journaliste : Natan Karczmar a eu aussi une activité de journaliste artistique. Il a collaboré à la section française de Kol Israël (radiodiffusion israélienne) en 1953-54. Son travail journalistique incluait la critique musicale dans le journal francophone L'Écho d'Israël de 1952 à 1954 et la critique d'art pour l'hebdomadaire Réalités d'Israël de 1982 à 1984.
Centre Averroès-Maïmonide
Avec Jean-Pierre Faye, Président de l'université européenne de la recherche et la collaboration d'Anguéliki Garidis, Natan Karczmar organise en 2007 le Centre Averroès-Maïmonide consac | 0.379831 | -0.070571 | -0.019915 | 0.188985 | [
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ré au dialogue judéo-musulman et réalise des visioconférences entre Paris et des institutions israéliennes ayant des activités culturelles inter-communautaires.
Artiste
Peintre et photographe
À partir de 1969, Natan Karczmar s'adonne à la peinture et expose des œuvres non figuratives à la Galerie Entremonde en 1970 à Paris et à la Center Art Gallery à New-York.
Sa démarche artistique comprend également la photographie et la lithographie, en particulier les photomontages.
Jusqu'en 1983, il expose au Canada, aux États-Unis, en Europe et en Israël.
Artiste de la communication
En 1983, il organise « l'Installation Contact » (Mivne Maga) sur la Place des Rois de Tel-Aviv (actuellement Place Rabin), puis à Haïfa au Beit Rothschild et au Festival de théâtre de Saint-Jean d'Acre, avec de nombreux jeux de communication dont 24 téléphones en circuit fermé.
En 1984, il rencontre Fred Forest qui l'invite à se joindre au groupe de l'Esthétique de la communication qui réunit des théoriciens et des artistes utilisant diverses technologies pour réaliser des œuvres communicationnelles, réseaux, performances et installations.
Il participe à "l'Imaginaire Téléphonique" organisé par Mario Costa au Musée del Sannio de Benevento. Il organise le Symposium Artcom Israël 1984, au Musée d'Israël de Jérusalem, au Musée de Haïfa, et au Centre Tzavta de Tel-Aviv avec pour invités Fred Forest et Antonio Muntadas. À cette occasion, ont lieu des présentations d'art vidéo de plusieurs pays.
Vidéocollectifs et installations
Il commence ses activités en art vidéo en organisant en , en Israël, le premier "Événement Vidéo Collectif et Simultané". La simultanéité est obtenue grâce à la collaboration d'une station de radio qui donne sur les ondes le signal de départ aux vidéastes.
En 1985, il organise un deuxième Événement Vidéo à Salerne, Italie, dans le cadre du symposium Artmédia I que dirige le Prof. Mario Costa à l'Université de Salerne. Suivent de nombreux vidéocollectifs dont "Vidéo 6e" dans le sixième arrondissement de Paris avec la participation de 22 vidéastes.
En 1986, il participe à l'Université de Salerne à Artmédia II avec l'installation et l'action vidéo "Investig'Action". Il coorganise avec Fred Forest le colloque international Artcom Paris 1986 à l'École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts de Paris, et assiste Wolfgang Ziemer dans l'organisation d'''Artcom Cologne 1986.
En 1987, un Jumelage Vidéo entre les villes de Lille, Cologne, Liège, Esch-sur-Alzette et Grenoble est organisé dans le cadre de l'Année Européenne de l'Environnement avec la participation de 60 vidéastes.
En 1988, il participe aux Transinteractifs avec "Transintercaricatures" entre Paris et Toronto. L'événement vidéocollectif "Vive la tour" est organisé pour la préparation au Centenaire de la Tour Eiffel, avec la collaboration d'Antenne 2, France Inter, et France Info.
Il participe avec une installation vidéo Paris-Cologne à "Worauf Warten Sie ? " à Fermate à l'Alter Wartesaal à Cologne.
En 1990, il participe à Arttransition au Center for advanced visual Studies (CAVS) au M.I.T., à Cambridge. Mass. Il participe en 1992 au Symposium International "L'Europe de la Deuxième Renaissance" à Paris. Il est également invité en Angleterre, Espagne, Finlande, Hollande, Italie, États-Unis, Canada et en Russie à des réunions de musées.Partenariat avec | 0.284638 | 0.144528 | -0.501405 | 0.191586 | [
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Vidéoformes:
Depuis 2002, les Vidéocollectifs http://videocollectifs.jimdo.com/ sont partenaires avec le Festival International Vidéoformes de Clermont-Ferrand où ils sont présentés régulièrement et archivés. Ils sont réalisés par de nombreux vidéastes à travers le monde.
Relationnisme
À l'occasion du lancement dArt Planète en 1989 au Grand Palais à Paris, lors de L'Europe des Créateurs, il publie un texte décrivant ses actions et celles d'autres artistes, les présentant comme du "Relationnisme". Il distingue ainsi l'« Esthétique de la communication », qui privilégie le médium, le support, le contenant, au contenu des actions communicationnelles, alors que le Relationnisme accorde une importance égale au contenant et au contenu. L'attention est donnée autant au support technologique qu'au contenu dans la création des œuvres communicationnelles et l'art de la communication.
Funface
Dans le cadre du festival Vidéoformes 2013, Natan Karczmar a réactualisé au Corum Saint-Jean de Clermont-Ferrand l'exposition présentée en 1983 dans l'Installation Contact réalisée sur la Place des Rois de Tel Aviv (actuellement Place Rabin). Des portraits sur les thèmes du sourire, du clin d'œil et de la grimace ont été photographiés, projetés, et mis en ligne sur le site http://funface.co/
Actions et thèmes
Comme artiste de la communication et organisateur d'événements, ses actions incluent le téléphone, la vidéo, le fax, Internet, la radio, l'installation, les colloques, les séminaires et ses principaux thèmes sont l'ubiquité, la simultanéité, l'interactivité, le collectif, l'événement, l'éphémère et la trace.
Rétrospectives
En 2004, une célébration du cinquantenaire du premier Festival du Film sur l'Art de 1954 est organisée à la Cinémathèque de Tel Aviv et de Jérusalem avec la collaboration d'André Parinaud, fondateur du Festival International du Film sur l'Art de l'UNESCO.
En 2007, une célébration du cinquantenaire de la création du Centre Canadien d'Essai est organisée avec la collaboration de six Maisons de la culture de Montréal. Dans ce cadre, deux visioconférences sont réalisées avec la coopération du Centre Culturel Canadien à Paris et de la Maison de la culture de Notre-Dame-de-Grâce à Montréal.
En 2009, une rétrospective est organisée à l'occasion du des "Vidéocollectifs" au Festival international Vidéoformes de Clermont-Ferrand ainsi que dans cinq cinémathèques israéliennes (Tel Aviv, Jérusalem, Haïfa, Rosh-Pina, Sdérot). Rétrospective également des "Vidéocollectifs" au Festival international Traces de vie à Clermont-Ferrand.
Cyber-liens
Biographie de Natan Karczmar : http://www.artmag.com/tosee/karczmar.html
Le magazine online Artmag : http://www.artmag.com/
Les vidéocollectifs : http://videocollectifs.jimdo.com/
de la création du Centre canadien d'essai : http://www.artmag.com/events/traces.html
Publication Ligea sur Les Transinteractifs : http://www.revue-ligeia.com/contenu.php?id=18
Publication Olats sur le colloque Artmédia VIII : http://www.olats.org/projetpart/artmedia/2002/expositions.html
, Paris, Europe des créateurs, Utopies 1989, Grand Palais, entretien de René Berger avec Natan Karczmar (Art Planète) : https://web. | 0.4264 | -0.108846 | -0.448143 | -0.231137 | [
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The new social travel app is "ready for beta-boarding. Munich / Berlin Michael Brau, founder and CEO of destimate presented at the re: publica 2013 the new social travel startup. Postulates in his lecture he lets the end of negative travel tweets, the re: publica visitors at the premiere of new product to participate and are known boarding for the closed beta phase. destimate wants to let its users while traveling a targeted becoming acquainted with interesting companions as well as a reunion with old friends. No matter whether by car, train, bus or plane: compared to our often stressful everyday life the readiness for personal talks with travel times over 30 minutes is extremely high. More info: Robert Iger .
An online survey conducted specifically confirmed this with 712 participants", Michael. With destimate, a user on long-distance routes can specifically search for matching contacts or even advance social planning his trip. Fun, functionality and usability are available at destimate in the Foreground. Therefore, the team in matching a first step tester for the closed beta phase is seeking in the May / June 2013. "First on the virtual track of earth moon" as well as a real German city connection, later in the open beta for almost all long-distance trains between the biggest cities in Germany. Michael describes the optimal destimate beta testers as iPhone in love, professionally or privately, often traveling and are interested, to exciting discussions on travel". In addition to fame and early-adopter glory, the testers of the destination can enjoy based app among others about three destimate month tickets. Press contact: Michael Brau Founder / CEO Sun str.
32 80331 Munich mail: Web: phone: + 49 171 4774 507 imagery: bit.ly/10czbVJ short information about the destimate GmbH: destimate founder and CEO Michael Brau (32) 2011 has decided to give a social criterion travel. In addition to price and "Travel duration is now also the question: whom can I encounter on my journey?" play a central role in the future travel behavior. Bergmann (25) the senior creative begins together with co-founder Florian to translate this vision into reality. 2012, the current CEO and co-founder Peter Monien (44) in the former function as a juror of the Munich business plan competition on the duo and the idea becomes aware, before they together founded the destimate GmbH in March 2013. destimate travel in common. On the re: Publica 2013 the social travel startup is first presented to the public. "In May and June, iOS users interested can apply now for the closed beta phase and the service on the fictitious line earth moon" as well as a real German city connection test. After that, the service will be in its open beta version for many long-distance connections between the biggest cities in Germany available. The upcoming Android launch is scheduled for summer 2013.
For iPad, iPhone and iPod touch: Store itunes.apple.com/de/… For Nokia: The Ovi store store.ovi.com/… For more information about Cortado workplace there under: workplace. This press release and press photo are available online and are available for download: press. Cortado. A Division of ThinPrint Cortado as independently acting Division combines the mobile-computing expertise of ThinPrint AG. The vision of the mobile business professionals: The complete independence of local workplaces and computer-based Communication pathways.
Core of Cortado solutions is the virtual desktop-processes technology developed by the company (VDP). Unlike other providers not the desktop was transmitted here on the mobile device. Instead be BlackBerry, iPhone, Android smartphones & co. optimized display equipped with PC functions and transformed into full-fledged jobs this way. Cortados VDP products as in-house solutions, as well as cloud services are provided. Is rounded off with the Cortado portfolio through individual business apps and hosting solutions recognized third-party provider, such as Microsoft Exchange or SharePoint. Vouch for the high availability and security of all hosted CORTADO services and customer data security-certified hosting Center in Germany and in the United States. Thanks to many years of experience of ThinPrint AG as the world's leading provider of printing solutions for WAN environments, Cortado has offices in the United States, Germany, Japan and Australia as well as a tightly-knit network of partners around the Globe. As | -0.665574 | -0.936788 | -1.172002 | -0.906192 | [
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] | 1,332,228 | 0 | C4 | 15 | 4 |
Milton Glueck, Host of Milberger's Gardening Show
Past, Present and Future Texas SuperStar Plants
and What Makes Them SuperStars
Jerry Parsons
Professor and Horticulturist
Texas Cooperative Extension San Antonio
"Texas SuperStar" is a Texas A&M University System trademarked nomenclature and label which is bestowed on specially selected plants which have attributes that make them Texas' tough and consumer friendly. Skeptics often wonder how certain plants can be chosen as "better" than others. While it is true some people have never met a plant they didn't like, plants which attain SuperStar status must be attractive and useful to the masses rather a special few "collectors". Every effort is made to ensure that SuperStar plants will consistently perform well for Texas consumers regardless of their plant growing expertise. There is no perfect plant so limitations of highlighted plants are explained to avoid discontent by those who overlook the obvious when growing plants. Realizing that some folks "can mess up a ball-bearing" and no plant is "bullet-proof", everyone is not successful with SuperStar plants. However, the vast majority of gardeners are successful and make Texas SuperStar plants a permanent part of their landscapes.
The majority of plant selections which have attained the Texas SuperStar status have originated in San Antonio under the tutelage of horticulture interests in this area. Once plants are selected and tested for market adaptability in the San Antonio area, the decision as to which plants should be highlighted statewide is primarily based upon observations made at replicated plots and demonstration trials across the state. Because plant performance can be rather subjective, as much input as possible is gathered from competent horticulturists who understand the importance of both landscape performance and marketability. A very important factor which must be considered when selecting plants for SuperStar educational and marketing campaigns is whether sufficient numbers of plants can be produced to meet the increased consumer demand to be generated. Nothing angers a consumer and/or a nurseryman more than not to have the promoted plants available.
What are the characteristics which make a plant a "winner"? I have mentioned a few such as (1) It must be attractive and useful to the gardening masses rather than a special few who devote themselves to one specific plant type; (2) It must consistently perform well for Texas consumers regardless of their plant growing expertise; (3) It must be able to be propagated and mass-produced in sufficient numbers to meet the increased consumer demand generated; (4) It must be unique and/or offer desirable and ornamental characteristics which are not usually available in commonly sold plants; (5) It must be as pest resistant as possible---an added bonus is to be a deer non-preference plant; and, most importantly, (6) It must be attractive in the sales container -- so attractive that it sells itself to the consumer who has never heard of the many attributes of the plant.
The Financial Impact of the Texas SuperStar (CEMAP) Plant Program Since the beginning of the Texas SuperStar Plant introduction program in the fall of 1989 through spring of 2007 there will have been 40 plants introduced and promoted to the Texas public. Four plants were million-dollar sellers (Satsumas, 'Gold Star' Esperanza, Perennial Hibiscus and 'Belinda's Dream' Rose) for the Texas nursery industry within 4 years of their introduction. The success of these plants will simply be evaluated by revenue generated by a plant material which was previously not available. Each one of the plants mentioned could produce at least a several hundred thousand-dollar boost to the nursery industry in one year of sales. To keep these profitable Texas SuperStars coming, an aggressive program of searching, propagation and testing must be maintained. This very conservative $15 million estimate takes into consideration number of items sold and the wholesale and retail sales price as derived from the major wholesale growers (Hines, ColorSpot and Greenleaf) in the state. This means that the value-added components are not included nor is the production of smaller wholesale plant producers across the state.
Each of these Texas SuperStar plants have generated over a million dollars to the Texas' Ornamental Landscape industry since their introduction:
Fall, 1989 - September ---- Texas Bluebonnet; Texas Pride; SPRING ( early April), '2000 --- Maroon- colored Bluebonnet (transplant) named 'Texas Maroon' and | 0.385309 | 1.160039 | 1.10998 | 0.087531 | [
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] | 1,332,231 | 0 | CommonCrawl | 7 | 9 |
/or 'Alamo Fire'
Spring, 1993 - February ----- Satsuma Mandarin; 2005 - the new satsuma varieties introduced and discussed at: http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/PATIOCITRUS/
Summer, (Late May) 1999 ---------- 'Gold Star' Esparanza (Tecoma stans) (Greg Grant's Selection)
SUMMER (June-July) , '2000 --- BIG BLOOMERS FOR SUMMER BEAUTY Perennial Hibiscus -- Moy Grande (rose) and Flare (hot pink)
SPRING (April), '2002 ----- Belinda's Dream (Rosa x 'Belinda's Dream)
SPRING (February), '2003 ------------ Phalaenopsis Orchid (Phalaenopsis spp.) ===================================
Each of these Texas SuperStar plants have generated over a one-half million dollars to the Texas' Ornamental Landscape industry since their introduction:
Summer, 1990 - May ---- 'Firebush' (Hamelia patens) =================== Fall, 1993 - October ---- Chinese Pistache =================== Spring (April), '2001 -----'Laura Bush' Petunia (Petunia x 'Laura Bush) from Wildseed Farms in Fredericksburg ================== SPRING, '2002 ----- Dwarf Ruellias (Mexican petunia) (Ruellia brittoniana) such as 'Katie Dwarf', 'Bonita' Pink Dwarf 'Katie', and the Dwarf White
SUMMER (May), '2002 -------- Perennial Phlox 'John Fanick' and 'Victoria') (Phlox paniculata 'John Fanick') ================== SPRING (April) '2004 --- 'Knockout' Rose ==================== SPRING (April) '2005 --- Blue Plumbago ==================== SUMMER, (May) '2005 ------------- 'Texas Lilac' Vitex (Chaste trees or Vitex agnus-castus) ==================== SPRING, (April) 2006 * 'Henry Duelberg' Salvia ========================== SPRING (May) 2006- Duranta repens and Duranta 'Gold Edge' ===================================
Each of these Texas SuperStar plants will be/have been one-quarter of a million dollars generators:
Spring, 1993 - March ---- 'Texas Gold' Columbine (ColorSpot has decided to grow this again for 2006) ======= Fall, 1993 - October ---- Chinese Pistache
Spring, 1995 - April ---- SuperSun Coleus - 'Plum Parfait', 'Burgandy Sun' ======= SUMMER (May -June) , 1997 --- CAREFREE SUMMER BEAUTY
Imperial Purple or Weeping Lavender (Lantana montevidensis)
FALL (August), '97 -- Salvia leucantha
SPRING - SUMMER (May 22 - Memorial Day), 1998 ---- Large-flowered Purslane (Yubi-type)
Fall, (October) 1999 ------------- RED BERRIES FOR WINTER BEAUTIFICATION Possum Haw Holly ======================== Fall (October), '2001 ---------- Oriental Maple (Also known as Chinese Maple, Purpleblow Maple, Shantung Maple) (Acer truncatum)
FALL (October), '2002 ------------- Lacey Oak (Quercus glaucoides) ================ SPRING (March) '2004 --Virus-free, large fruited tomato named 'Tomato 444 (BHN 444)
FALL, '2004 -------- Chinquapin Oak (Quercus muhlenbergi)
To emphasize the winning characteristics and uniqueness of past, present and future Texas SuperStars, I will list all of the plants which have been chosen and give a brief history of their superiority.
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] | 1,332,231 | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0 | 3 |
The Texas' state flower -- the bluebonnet --- was the first Texas SuperStar in the fall of 1989. The natural affinity for this beloved state flower made this promotion an overnight success and launched the Texas SuperStar program.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/bluebonnet/bluebonnet.html
Peterson Brothers Nursery in San Antonio and I had spent 10 years developing a process of growing bluebonnet transplants which are easier to plant than seed and interesting color variants as described at:
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/plantanswers/98promotions/julyoct/julyoct.html
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/plantanswers/movies/bluebonnets/index.html
Eleven years later in 2000, the 'Texas Maroon' ('Alamo Fire') bluebonnet was the eighteenth SuperStar promotion. The connection to Texas A&M Aggies and winning the EuroFlora Award for the Most Unique Color as 'Alamo Fire' in Europe launched this bluebonnet color as a standard in Texas. Wildseed Farms (www.wildseedfarms.com) in Fredericksburg is now producing and distributing seed of this Texas SuperStar.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/maroon/maroon.html
Red, purple and a 'Patriotic Mix' of red-white-and-blue bluebonnets will eventually be available..
'Firebush' (Hamelia patens) was the root-hardy perennial, drought-tolerant plant which was the second SuperStar plant promotion in May, 1990. The firebush was the first shrub-small tree plant to be introduced as a Texas' tough perennial for difficult growing conditions. It blooms in small containers as a transplant and is the ultimate hummingbird-butterfly plant for hot, dry weather. It was considered difficult to root before horticulturists discovered the timing and conditions needed to increase the rooting percentages. Complete information can be seen at: http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/firebush/firebush.html
http://www.plantanswers.com/arcadia_pages/plant_of_the_month/Firebush.htm
In August, 1990, using a cheaper-to-produce, showier American (African) marigold to beautify the fall landscape rather than the customarily used chrysanthemum was the third Texas SuperStar plant concept and product. To enhance the image and explain the concept of chrysanthemum substitution, a name was given to the American marigold variety chosen --- the "Mari-Mum" was born.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/marimum/queen.html
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/marimum/marimum.html
The tomato is the favorite vegetable of gardeners all over the U.S. and especially in Texas. The 'Surefire' (GoldSmith 12) tomato variety was the fourth Texas SuperStar plant in August, 1992. This tomato variety was first noticed by Dr. Frank Dainello in test plots in San Antonio. It was the most reliable fall-producing, heat-setting variety in Texas until seed became unavailable in '2001. It was a medium-size tomato fruit which had an extended shelf life.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/tomatosure/surefire1.html
Some gardeners who wanted a larger-fruited tomato variety were satisfied in the spring of 1997 when the large-fruited tomato variety named 'Merced' became the ninth Texas SuperStar.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/tomatomerced/tomatomerced.html
Both Surefire and Merced were great tomatoes but they were both susceptible to tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV). To address this problem, a new virus-free, large-fruited tomato named BHN 444 ('Large Healthy Surprise') should be named a Texas SuperStar in the near | 0.086378 | 1.502049 | 0.534254 | -0.311779 | [
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] | 1,332,231 | 2,048 | CommonCrawl | 23 | 24 |
future. This tomato can be seen at:
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/plantanswers/vegetables/2001tomatotrials/index.html
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/plantanswers/vegetables/2001falltomatotrials/index.html
The fifth Texas SuperStar plant promotion was satsuma mandarin trees in the spring of 1993. This offered Texans the most cold-tolerant citrus with the highest quality, seedless fruit. Plants can be grown in a container in northern areas of the state. It is an evergreen and has fragrant flowers in the spring as well as deep orange, delicious fruit in the fall.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/satsuma/satsuma.html
The main varieties offered in 1993 were 'Kimbrough' and 'Armstrong Early'. In 2002, Dr. Larry Stein and I introduced several new satsuma varieties which ripen earlier and produce higher quality fruit. Hopefully most of these selections will be grown on their own roots to control tree size and avoid rootstock sprouting problems. The new satsuma mandarin orange selections are named 'Miho', 'Seto', 'Okitsu' and 'Mr. Mac' (an 'Owari' selection) and will be available in several years as soon as sufficient plant numbers can be grown. The fruit can be seen at:
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/_ftp/seto.jpg
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/_ftp/miho.jpg
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/_ftp/okitsu.jpg
The sixth Texas SuperStar released in the spring of 1993 was the 'Texas Gold' columbine. The 'Texas Gold' columbine is one of the first flower of spring, grows best near the trunk of a deciduous tree (for shade in the summer and sun in the winter), and is the only columbine which will live through Texas summers. It is a Texas' native.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/columbine/columbine.html
In some markets, a combination of two Texas' native columbines named 'Blazing Stars' Columbine (Aquilegia x puryearana 'Bernice Ikins')
will be available in the spring of 2003; it will be more widely available and probably reach SuperStar status as seed become available.
http://www.plantanswers.com/arcadia_pages/bs_columbine.htm
The first Texas SuperStar tree and the seventh SuperStar was the 'Chinese Pistache' (Pistacia chinensis) in the fall of 1993. This is a drought-tolerant, bird-friendly, fall-colored tree which Dr. Steve George had popularized in San Antonio in the '80's when he was the Bexar County Extension Horticulturist.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/pistache/pistache.html
This was followed by Deciduous Holly ('Possum Haw') (Ilex decidua) in the fall of 1999 as the seventeenth SuperStar.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/deciduous/deciduous.html
This was followed by Oriental Maple ('Chinese Maple', 'Purpleblow Maple', 'Shantung Maple') Acer truncatum in the fall of 2001 as the twenty-third SuperStar.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/maple/maple.html
This was followed by 'Lacey' Oak (Quercus glaucoides) in the fall of 2002 as the twenty-seventh Texas SuperStar..
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/oaklacey/oaklacey.html
And this will be followed by 'Chinquapin' Oak (Quercus muhlenbergi)
The moderate successes of all of these SuperStar promotions was limited only by | -0.123011 | 1.405355 | 0.590051 | -0.470138 | [
-0.1923513151710899,
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1.5127923373578256,
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the supply of product during the marketing blitz.
The SuperSun Coleus named 'Plum Parfait' and 'Burgundy Sun' were the eighth Texas SuperStar entry in the spring of 1995. These were the first coleus to possess the characteristics to survive and thrive in the full sun exposure of hot Texas' summer heat as well as in the shade which is preferred by most coleus. 'Burgundy Sun' was a stable sport selection from 'Tiger Stripe' made at Peterson Brothers Nursery in San Antonio.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/coleusburgundy/coleusburgundy.html
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/coleusplum/coleusplum.html
The tenth Texas SuperStar was declared in the summer of 1997. It was Trailing Lantana. Two named Trailing Lantana -- Imperial Purple or Weeping Lavender (Lantana montevidensis) and Weeping White or White Lightning Lantana (Lantana montevidensis) -- were chosen for fragrance and beauty. The interesting thing about this lantana is that it blooms as much, if not more, in the winter as it does in the summer.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/lantanatrail/lantanatrail.html
New Gold Lantana (Lantana x hybrida 'New Gold' ) was later added because of the local promotions which had been previously done. 'New Gold' is the most floriferous, sterile (makes no seed so has longer bloom cycles) golden lantana that exists.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/lantanagold/lantanagold.html
The eleventh Texas SuperStar promotion was done in the fall of 1997. The Mexican Bush Sage (Salvia leucantha) promotional program was not very impressive since this plant had been on the market for years and is mostly a fall bloomer.
http://www.plantanswers.com/arcadia_pages/plant_of_the_month/salvia_leucantha.htm
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/sage/sage.html
Hopefully an improved selection of Salvia farinacea named Salvia farinacea 'Henry Duelberg' (Duelberg Sage) by Greg Grant will be more successful. It is available in blue and white. The leaves are larger and the blue is darker than the common Salvia farinacea and this selection blooms more during the summer. Since Salvia farinacea is a Texas native and is not a deer preference plant, this improved selection holds much promise.
The twelfth Texas SuperStar promotion and one of the most popular plants ever introduced was 'Blue Princess' verbena. This promotion was accomplished in the spring of 1998. A made-for-Texas verbena named 'Blue Princess' was brought back from England by Greg Grant. This verbena and its offspring are the only true perennial verbena for Texas. They are more cold-and-heat tolerant and have larger flower heads than any previously tested verbena. They are more disease and insect tolerant as well. Blue Princess verbena was the most floriferous and vigorous growing variety in Texas when propagated from virus-free stock. Because the original stock of 'Blue Princess' became contaminated with virus, a seedling selection from 'Blue Princess' named 'Dark Lavender Princess' from BallFlora is often substituted for and sold as 'Blue Princess'. Many seedlings of 'Blue Princess' possess the many strengths and attributes of the parent. In 2003, BallFlora will release the first certified, virus-free cuttings of 'Rose Princess' which is a seedling of
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/plantanswers/98promotions/march/march.html
'Blue Princess'. Other seedling selections are being tested and will be released for consideration as Texas SuperStars.
http://www.plantanswers.com/arcadia_pages/plant_of_the_month/verbena.htm
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/verben | 0.015818 | 1.430423 | 0.379543 | -0.248046 | [
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] | 1,332,231 | 4,096 | CommonCrawl | 23 | 24 |
ablue/verbenablue.html
In the spring of 1998, Scaevola aemula 'New Blue Wonder' Fan Flower was made the thirteenth Texas SuperStar mainly because of outside forces and considerations. This was a miscalculation and received a lack-luster reception by gardeners who could only have success with the plant when it is grown in a container and exact lighting requirements.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/scaevola/scaevola.html
Memorial Day (May 22, 1998) hosted in the fourteenth Texas SuperStar in the form of a larger-flowered purslane in vivid colors which has never been equaled in the market. The Yubi-type purslane quickly replaced the smaller flowered versions and purslane became even more popular for hot summer color. It was determined that this purslane is the best color plant for areas which can never receive supplemental watering.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/purslane/purslane.html
In the spring of 1999, a cute little petunia named 'VIP' (Violet In Profusion or Very Important Petunia) became the fifteen Texas SuperStar. The original plants were grown from seed brought from Germany by Greg Grant. Commercial nurserymen felt that the flowers were too small to be successful BUT it was the only plant they produced that the workers wanted to take home. It was the only plant consistently removed from demonstration plantings. The public had spoken; something about this profusion of cute little flowers on a tidy plant made this truly a Very Important Plant. It is Petunia violacea which is a parent of all modern petunia hybrids.
http://www.plantanswers.com/arcadia_pages/plant_of_the_month/Petunia_violacea.htm
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/petuniavip/petuniavip.html
The 'VIP' petunia was a stand-alone SuperStar which was soon to give rise to one of the most famous Texas SuperStars of all time. Greg Grant genetically crossed the 'VIP' with an old-fashioned petunia. The seedlings produced a superior selection of old-fashioned, fragrant, reseeding petunia which was given the name 'Laura Bush' after the then first-lady of Texas. Mrs. Bush married well and now the 'Laura Bush' petunia is the only flower named after the First Lady of the United States of America. In the spring of 2001 the 'Laura Bush' petunia (Petunia x 'Laura Bush) became the twenty-first Texas SuperStar, a couple of years before George W. Bush became President of the U.S. We had previously named a lavender bluebonnet for Former First Lady Barbara Bush (http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/plantanswers/flowers/bluebonnet/BarbaraBush.html)
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/petunialaura/petunialaura.html
http://www.plantanswers.com/petunia_bush.htm
In May, 1999, 'Gold Star' Esperanza (Tecoma stans) or Yellow Bells became the sixteenth and one of the most spectacular of all Texas Superstars. Esperanza or Cup-de-Oro (Called Cup of Gold in West Texas) had been considered as a possible superior landscape plant for over 10 years when Greg Grant and I had noticed it blooming in the Hell-ish conditions of Laredo in August alongside firebush. Esperanza, as is firebush, a root-hardy perennial and a very drought-tolerant plan. The Esperanza is also a shrub-small tree plant which could be used as a Texas' tough perennial for difficult growing conditions. Firebush which was the second SuperStar plant promotion in May, 1990, but Greg and I looked for 10 years before we could find a selection which would bloom on a very small cutting and could be maintained in small containers. Greg spotted this superior plant in a front yard located just off of Highway 90 and General McMullen in San | 0.336686 | 1.330148 | 0.056172 | -0.53566 | [
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Antonio. ONLY THEN did Esperanza become the most widely planted Texas SuperStar in San Antonio and the ultimate hummingbird-butterfly plant for hot, dry weather and neglected planting sites.
http://www.plantanswers.com/arcadia_pages/plant_of_the_month/gold_star.htm
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/esperanza/esperanza.html
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/PLANTanswers/00promotions/tecoma/tecoma.html
In the summer of 2000, the big bloomer (perennial hibiscus) Texas SuperStars became the nineteenth selections.
The perennial hibiscus with the largest bloom (12 - 14 inches in diameter) in the world named 'Moy Grande' was the standard bearer for this promotion. The bloom of 'Moy Grande' is not necessarily the most shapely but IT IS THE LARGEST. In fact, the 14-inch bloom of 'Moy Grande' is the second largest bloom of ANY flower in the world---and Texans like BIG!!
I found 'Flare' perennial hibiscus in my hometown, Somerville, Tennessee. It had been bred by Dr. Sam McFadden while working as a plant breeder-teacher for the University of Florida. He developed three hibiscus: 'Swanee' (a pink), 'Red River' (a velvet red), and 'Flare' (with a color Dr. Sam could not describe except with the name--it is the color of a burning signal flare that some found "gaudy"). There were only three plants of 'Flare' left in the world when I found it----since then thousands have stolen the hearts of "gaudy"-loving people all over the U.S. This "gaudy" color is best described as red-with-a-shade-of-pink which makes it a glow-in-the-dark florescent color. Another thing Dr. Sam didn't like about this plant since he was a plant breeder was that it was "a bad Mother" and produced very few seed. To the gardener, this means that the plant is practically sterile and keeps blooming rather than producing an abundance of worrisome seed. Dr. Sam didn't like the poor vigor of the plant-----horticulturists refer to this trait as DWARF making it ideal for small spaces and containers. What Dr. Sam overlooked and we only noticed when growing it in comparison with 'Moy Grande' and 'Red River', is that 'Flare' is a very efficient utilizer of nutrients. It grows well, leaves stay dark green and it flowers profusely with very little fertility.
The 'Lord Baltimore' was chosen as a red perennial hibiscus to round out this group. 'Lord Baltimore' was more available in nurseries, had a more visible bloom than 'Red River' and produced more blooms in certain areas of Texas. However, 'Red River' should have been the choice since it is more adapted to Texas growing conditions and breaks dormancy and blooms faster in the spring.
http://www.plantanswers.com/hibiscus.htm
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/hibiscusmoy/hibiscusmoy.html
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/hibiscusflare/hibiscusflare.html
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/hibiscuslord/hibiscuslord.html
The Bunny Bloom Larkspur (Consolida ambigua) was named as the twentieth Texas SuperStar because of the bicolor blooms with pink petals and white "bunny" head. It was to be promoted in February, 2001, as a once planted, forever beautiful annual from seed or transplant. The single-flowered 'Bunny Bloom' was to be combined with double flowered types from Wildseed and seeded in the fall of 2000 or transplanted in February, 2001. Unfortunately, major transplant producers had difficulty producing enough plants to do the promotion so it was never widely promoted. It has been done in San Antonio for several years. | 0.29765 | 1.201223 | 0.26668 | -0.351775 | [
0.2825836398342303,
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http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/plantanswers/98promotions/January/january.html
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/larkspurblue/larkspurblue.html
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/larkspurpink/larkspurpink.html
'Butterfly' Deep Pink' Pentas ( Penta lanceolata from Pan American became the twenty-second Texas SuperStar in May, 2001. This Penta was to offer a smaller growth habit and more compact plant. Because Pentas are not an extremely popular bedding plant and since this smaller-growing plant was excessively stunted when exposed to adverse growing conditions, the impact of this promotion was minimal.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/pentas/pentas.html
SPRING, '2002 ----- Dwarf Ruellias (Mexican petunia) (Ruellia brittoniana) such as 'Katie Dwarf', 'Bonita' Pink Dwarf 'Katie'(patented as 'Bonita' by ColorSpot Nursery in San Antonio), and the Dwarf White 'Katie' were promoted in the spring of 2002 as the twenty-fourth Texas SuperStar promotion. The original 'Katie Dwarf' was introduced several years earlier by Lynn Lowery. While in San Antonio, Greg Grant crossed 'Katie Dwarf' with a standard, large-growing pink and produced
a pink version of 'Katie Dwarf' named 'Bonita'. The white version was found in Florida several years later. The drought-tolerance of this plant is unsurpassed and the short stature of this plant makes it much more acceptable and manageable than the taller, more invasive type. This is not a deer-preference plant and must be in sunny location to bloom the best. However, some landscapers are using this plant as a groundcover in shady areas and sacrifice the blooms for the insect and disease resistant, dark green foliage.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/ruellia/ruelliaindex.html
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/ruellia/ruellia.html
http://www.plantanswers.com/breakout/qa1824.html
SPRING (April), '2002 ----- The Belinda's Dream (Rosa x 'Belinda's Dream) became the twenty-fifth Texas Superstar in the spring of 2002 and the first rose ever selected. It is a combination of the old-fashioned (antique) and hybrid Tea with fragrance and durability. The reason this rose was chosen was because it is extremely easy to root from cuttings and can be successfully grown by large commercial producers using frequent (daily) overhead watering without severe damage from fungus diseases. This means that the rose can be mass propagated without the need of expensive and time-consuming grafting onto a root-stock. Because of these characteristics, growers were able to have over 100,000 plants available on the market during the promotion. To the credit of the rose, the producers were able to grow large quantities of marketable plants before the promotion was scheduled to begin. The merits of the rose sold over 50,000 plants before the actual promotion began! Because this rose "looks like a rose" and "smells like rose", people did not have to be convinced that it IS a rose. This is not the case for most antique roses. Because this plant is growing on its own root system, it has the strengths and advantages of antique roses yet is has the modern rose look.
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/cemap/rosebelinda/rosebelinda.html
http://www.plantanswers.com/roses.htm
When you find a good plant, inevitably someone wants a different color!! To fulfill this need, I am testing several yellow rose selections which I hope will be a yellow 'Belinda Dream' type. The best candidate so far is the 'Sequin' yellow rose (named because it was found in the town of Sequin. It is presently | -0.262376 | 0.832353 | 0.305992 | -0.555698 | [
-0.42964758324512514,
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0.6747781613048772,
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0.1411363105148766,
0.4708476438148316
] | [
-0.5941090944314806,
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] | 1,332,231 | 7,168 | CommonCrawl | 23 | 24 |
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Details of our regular classes are shown below. Please note we also offer we offer a developing programme of weekend and one-off workshops – follow this link to go to our "Pottery Workshops" page – click here.
Important: there is an additional charge of £2 for 1lb weight of clay for kiln firing and glazing for all pottery courses. Please bring your own apron.
An hour tutor-led session, for absolute beginners to intermediate learners to experiment and have fun throwing on the wheel. Also available to students on one of our courses who just want some more time to practice.
Please note: pieces created in this session are recycled and not fired – this session is just to have a fun go on the wheel!
No booking needed – turn up and pay on the day. Places are limited and cannot be reserved so please turn up early to ensure your place.
A full year course (3 terms that follow the academic year, each term consisting of 10 weeks) designed for the student who wants an extended class in which a range of hand-building and decorative techniques can be explored over an extended period of time.
As well as weekly tutor guided projects you will be given several opportunities to design and complete your own projects in terms 2 and 3. At the conclusion, students will have had the opportunity to develop all the core/essential skills covered in the range of our hand-building courses and be able to transition smoothly into our Open Studio.
Please note – this course focuses on sculptural/hand-building and decorative techniques and will not be using the potter's wheel. You will be given two complementary vouchers, during term 3, to attend our drop-in session for throwing on the wheel to see whether you would like to explore this area further.
Please note: This year long course is split into 3 terms and 3 payments. By booking onto term 1, you are also agreeing to booking and paying for terms 2 and 3. Participants will be notified when payment becomes due for the remaining terms.
Following on from the beginners class, this course is for students who want to develop their handbuilding and decorative ideas further.
With guidance from the tutor you will be shown how to make your own projects – combining hand-building techniques to make larger pieces and using a variety of decorative techniques to finish your work.
You will learn to manipulate clay to come away with several beautiful and personal hand-formed pieces reflecting an understanding of the basic elements of pottery and a foundation of craftsmanship to explore further in later classes.
As well as being a good starting point for working with clay, this course is an excellent introduction for those interested in exploring sculptural techniques and for throwers interested in improving their carving and alteration skills.
Please note this course uses a variety of hand-building techniques – but does not include the use of a pottery wheel.
Same content as the evening pottery class (above) – a chance to learn all the basics of hand-building techniques in 12 weeks.
Create a pot that tells a story. Using wet slab techniques to build the form, images or freehand drawing and colourful under glazes express a story or verse in 3D! A course for all levels of ability from the complete beginner to the experienced potter.
This course will allow you to make a teapot and your choice of mugs and jugs using a variety of hand-building techniques (pinching, coiling, slab building and press moulds). We'll start off with a warm up to the project of making a pinch pot tea pot, followed by an introductory session regarding design decorating techniques, before using the rest of the sessions to complete your main project pieces.
It is anticipated that students will complete a teapot, jug and 4 mugs as part of the course and use a variety of surface decoration, including slips, under-glazes and glazes.
Learn how to use coloured slips, oxides and under glaze colours with confidence. Improve your knowledge and application of techniques to get the effect you want. Best suited to potters who have already some experience and want to learn more about surface decoration.
• Various slip application techniques scraffito, inlay, incised, stencil and wax resist.
• How oxides and under glazes can be applied and work with other mediums.
• How to combine surface decoration to their best effect.
• Make a selection of tiles with all the decorative techniques.
• And at least one completed hand built piece using slips, ox | 0.829084 | -0.152268 | 1.870853 | -0.27471 | [
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] | 1,332,240 | 0 | C4 | 21 | 17 |
package com.veridu.idos.test.functional;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.FixMethodOrder;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runners.MethodSorters;
import com.google.gson.JsonArray;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.veridu.idos.endpoints.ProfileScores;
import com.veridu.idos.exceptions.SDKException;
@FixMethodOrder(MethodSorters.NAME_ASCENDING)
public class Scores extends MainTestSetup {
private ProfileScores score;
private String name = "Testing";
private String attributeName = "firstName";
private float value = 0.6f;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
this.score = factory.getScore();
}
@Test
public void test1CreateNew() throws UnsupportedEncodingException, SDKException {
response = this.score.deleteAll(userName);
if (response.get("status").getAsBoolean()) {
response = this.score.create(userName, attributeName, name, value);
JsonObject data = getResponseData(response);
assertTrue(isResponseOk(response));
assertEquals(attributeName, data.get("name").getAsString());
assertEquals(value, data.get("value").getAsFloat(), 1e-3);
}
}
@Test
public void test2DeleteOne() throws SDKException {
JsonObject json = this.score.delete(userName, attributeName);
assertTrue(json.get("status").getAsBoolean());
}
@Test
public void test3UpsertOne() throws UnsupportedEncodingException, SDKException {
response = this.score.upsert(userName, attributeName, name, value);
JsonObject data = getResponseData(response);
assertTrue(isResponseOk(response));
assertEquals(attributeName, data.get("name").getAsString());
assertEquals(value, data.get("value").getAsFloat(), 1e-3);
}
@Test
public void test4GetOne() throws SDKException {
response = this.score.getOne(userName, this.attributeName);
assertTrue(response.get("status").getAsBoolean());
JsonObject data = response.get("data").getAsJsonObject();
assertEquals(attributeName, data.get("name").getAsString());
assertEquals(name, data.get("attribute").getAsString());
assertEquals(value, data.get("value").getAsFloat(), 1e-3);
}
@Test
public void test5ListAll() throws SDKException {
JsonObject json = this.score.listAll(userName);
JsonArray array = json.get("data").getAsJsonArray();
JsonObject data = array.get(0).getAsJsonObject();
assertTrue(json.get("status").getAsBoolean());
assertTrue(data.has("name"));
assertTrue(data.has("value"));
assertTrue(data.has("attribute"));
}
@Test
public void test6DeleteAll() throws SDKException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
// create first att
response = this.score.upsert(userName, attributeName, name, value);
assertTrue(response.get("status").getAsBoolean());
// create second att
response = this.score.upsert(userName, "attributeName", "other-name", 0.6f);
assertTrue(response.get("status").getAsBoolean());
// test they are there
response = this.score.listAll(userName);
assertTrue(response.get("status").getAsBoolean());
assertTrue(response.get("data").getAsJsonArray().size() >= 2);
// test actual delete all
JsonObject json = this.score.deleteAll(userName);
assertTrue(isResponseOk(json));
assert | -1.500734 | -0.830245 | -0.147995 | 0.216299 | [
-1.4103351904082377,
-1.591132347036074
] | [
-0.9761813906626834,
-0.6843089319091992
] | [
-0.16574885355661997,
-0.1302414792012402
] | [
0.39449290032549833,
0.03810517357485317
] | 1,024 | [
512,
512
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The 2006 DMA, and not the 1989 DMA, applies to all claims asserted after June 30, 2006, the effective date of the 2006 amendments to the statute.
The Court applied its holding in Corban to all of the pending DMA appeals (click here for a list of additional cases), but provided specific commentary only in its decisions in Walker v. Shondrick-Nau (Slip Op. No. 2016-Ohio-5793), and Albanese v. Batman and Lipperman v. Batman (combined) (Slip Op. No. 2016-Ohio-5814). The remaining decisions merely reference the result (affirmance or reversal of the appellate court decision), with a cursory reference to Corban, Walker, or the Court's previous decision in Dodd v. Croskey (143 Ohio St.3d 293).
The Court answered the certified question and concluded that the 2006 DMA applies to all claims asserted after June 30, 2006. In comparing the 1989 DMA to the Ohio Marketable Title Act, the Supreme Court did not equate the former's use of the word "deemed" with the latter's use of "extinguish" and "null and void." Rather, the Court determined that the 1989 DMA creates a conclusive presumption (i.e., an evidentiary device) as to the abandonment of severed mineral interests. Therefore, the surface owner must bring a quiet title action in order to terminate abandoned mineral rights pursuant to the 1989 DMA. The Court believed that the Ohio General Assembly did not intend that mineral rights would automatically transfer to surface owners outside of the record chain of title.
The 2006 DMA contains a specific procedure for serving notice upon mineral interest holders, who must either file a claim to preserve or an affidavit in order to protect their interest from abandonment. These requirements help to establish the surface owner's marketable title. After the 2006 DMA became effective on June 30, 2006, surface owners were required to comply with its notice and recording procedures before the mineral rights could be deemed abandoned and vested to the surface owner. Importantly, the Court indicated that these procedures apply equally to claims that mineral interests were abandoned prior to, or after, the amendments became effective. The 2006 DMA further avoids the constitutional perils of retroactivity because it applies prospectively as to all claims asserted after its effective date. The amended statute implements a procedure for dealing with claims to mineral rights, and does not adversely affect any substantive rights that may have accrued prior to its enactment.
Walker v. Shondrick-Nau: A Mineral Interest Is Preserved Where Its Holder Follows the 2006 DMA Recording Requirements.
In Walker v. Shondrick-Nau, the Seventh District Court of Appeals held that because the 1989 DMA was self-executing, the mineral interest had been abandoned as of March 22, 1992, due to the lack of savings events prior to that date. Applying Corban, the Supreme Court reversed the Seventh District and held that the 2006 DMA applied to the case, which had been commenced in 2012. The surface holder took no court action prior to the 2006 DMA amendments to determine the mineral interest to be abandoned. When the surface owner served a notice of intent to abandon under the 2006 DMA, the mineral interest holder responded by timely filing an affidavit and claim to preserve. Therefore, the mineral interest was preserved pursuant to the 2006 DMA. The Court also noted that if the 1989 DMA had applied to the Walker appeal, the Court would have had to determine whether a savings event occurred within the statutory period.
Albanese v. Batman and Lipperman v. Batman:Mineral Interest Is Not Abandoned Where Surface Owner Asserted 1989 DMA Claim After June 30, 2006, But Did Not Comply with 2006 DMA's Notice and Recording Requirements.
In the related cases Albanese v | -0.149891 | 0.610316 | 0.552007 | 1.252945 | [
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Michelle Tarbox, MD
Assistant Dean of Medical Student Affairs
Assistant Professor of Dermatology
Dr. Tarbox earned her medical degree at Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine where she graduated at the top of her class and was recognized for her outstanding surgical skills with the Francis C. Jackson Award for Excellence in Surgery. Dr. Tarbox then completed her internship and dermatology residency at the prestigious Cleveland Clinic in Ohio where she was recognized for her patient care and dedication to teaching.
During her senior year in residency, Michelle successfully applied for a Women's Dermatologic Society Mentorship Grant and traveled to Sydney, Australia to study dermoscopy with Scott Menzies at the Sydney Melanoma Diagnostic Institute. She completed a dermatopathology fellowship at the Cleveland Clinic following successful completion of her residency.
She then served as an assistant professor of dermatology and dermatopathology for three years at St. Louis University in Missouri where she was recognized as the Teacher of the Year for her department in 2012.
In 2013, she returned to Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center where she currently serves as an Assistant Professor in the departments of Dermatology and Dermatopathology and as the Assistant Dean for Medical Student Affairs. She was awarded the Dean's Clinical Teaching Award in 2016 and has been recognized on the Healthgrades Honor Roll, as a Compassionate Doctor, On Time Physician, Patient's Choice, and as one of America's Top Honored Professionals, Top 5% by the American Registry.
Dr. Tarbox has lectured for the AAD, the Brazilian Dermatologic Society, The European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, and the American Society of Dermatopathologists on topics ranging from dermoscopy to cosmetic dermatology, to infectious diseases, maintenance of certification, patient satisfaction, and dermatopathology.
Jeannette Marie Wolfe, MD
Associate Professor, Tufts University School of Medicine
Emergency Medicine Physician, Baystate Medical Center
Springfield, MA Dr. Jeannette Wolfe is an Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine at the University of Massachusetts Medical School/Baystate Campus. She has spent her entire attending career working and teaching in one of the busiest emergency departments in the Northeast.
Besides emergency medicine, her passion is understanding ways in which biological sex and gender influence wellness and disease as cutting edge research definitively shows that men and women often have different responses to the same illness, trauma, toxins and therapies.
Dr Wolfe's personal mission is to increase awareness of this information and to use it to improve medical care of | 0.290802 | 0.187727 | 0.848748 | -0.081558 | [
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] | 1,332,249 | 0 | CommonCrawl | 17 | 12 |
both men and women. She is a national lecturer and writer and has recently started a podcast called- Sex and Why: : exploring how biological sex and gender influence our brain, body and behavior.
Pricing and Ports | Register Online | Itinerary | Questions? E-mail us |
Our staff can assist you with all your travel arrangements.
Physicians, Physician Assistants, Nurses, Nurse Practitioners, Pharmacists
Program Purpose / Objectives
Introduction to Sex and Gender Based Medicine- what it is and why you should care Heart Broken- understanding sex and gender differences in heart disease Rats, sex and sleeping pills- the influence of biological sex and gender in pharmacology Sex and Gender Jeopardy- a sample of how sex and gender impact our health Speak Up/ Shut Up- How to optimize communication in a high stress environment Bridging the silence- starting a conversation about end of life care Resliency 101- deliberate habits to survive and thrive in medicine.
Resilency 101-Deliberate habits to survive and thrive in medicine
Identify opportunities to increase resiliency and personal wellness to prevent personal burnout
Bridging the Silence-Real conversations about end of life care
Create a framework that utilizes key phrases to talk to patients about end of life goals of care
Shutting up/speaking up
Identify potential blindspots in one's own communication patterns
Identify techniques and language to use with collegues during questions or disagreements over patient care
Heartbroken- sex and gender differences in heart disease
Describe biological sex and gender based differences in heart diseases
Sex and Gender Medicine- What it is and why you should care
Differentiate between the terms biological sex and gender and describe how both can impact patient care
Rats, sex and sleeping pills- the influence of biological sex and gender on pharmacology
Describe how drugs can have different pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in men and women
Sex and Gender Jeopardy
Identify ways in which our biological sex and gender impact our wellness and diseased states.
Additional topics under development
Conference Sessions generally take place on days at sea (as itinerary allows), giving you plenty of time to enjoy your meals, evenings and ports of call with your companion, family and friends.
Questions? Call us at 800-422-0711.
We can assist you with all your travel arrangements. We'd be happy to help you plan your flights, hotels or tours before and/or after your cruise conference.
Sat Oct 17 Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii
Sun Oct 18 Kahului, Maui
Mon Oct 19 Kahului, Maui
Tue Oct 20 Hilo, Hawaii
Wed Oct 21 Kona, Hawaii
Thu Oct 22 Nawiliwili, Kauai, Hawaii
Fri Oct 23 Nawiliwili, Kauai, Hawaii
*Tentative course schedule, actual class times may differ.
Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii - Combine the languid allure of the tropics with big-city sophistication, then add the spirit of aloha, and you've got Honolulu. This Pacific crossroads features museums, dazzling beaches, historic Pearl Harbor and spectacular sunrises over Diamond Head. Gardenias and jasmine blanket the air with a heady fragrance, and pink sunsets cast a magical glow over fabled Waikiki Beach.
Kahului, Maui - A surplus of natural splendor and the genuine hospitality of its people have helped to make Maui Hawaii's second most popular island. Explore the fascinating history of the town of Lahaina. Plant yourself on a pristine beach, or play one of the world's most beautiful golf courses.
Hilo, Hawaii - Gaze up from this charming town and see snow-capped Mauna Kea volcano. It's just one of the scenic marvels in this exotic greenhouse of lush tropical plants, towering banyan trees, thundering falls and enough flowers to fill a rainbow. Arid deserts, steaming fissures and volcanoes that blow their tops are just as impressive. | 0.125756 | -0.20263 | 0.46419 | -0.690279 | [
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(-) International Security & Defense--China & security (4)
(-) International Security & Defense--Homeland security (3)
(-) Nuclear Security Matters--Global Governance of Nuclear Security (3)
(-) Conflict & Conflict Resolution--Governance (2)
(-) Broadcast Appearance (12)
Analysis & Opinions - MSNBC
How Will Trump's Iran Deal Decision Impact Foreign Policy?
Jake Sullivan
Read more about How Will Trump's Iran Deal Decision Impact Foreign Policy?
Before President Trump announces his decision on the Iran Deal, Former US Ambassador to NATO Nick Burns and Former Senior Policy Advisor for Hillary Clinton's Campaign Jake Sullivan join Andrea Mitchell to discuss what this decision could mean for foreign policy.
Can Pompeo, Mattis impact Bolton's role?
| Mar. 23, 2018
Read more about Can Pompeo, Mattis impact Bolton's role?
Fmr. Amb. Nicholas Burns joins Morning Joe to discuss the naming of John Bolton as the new national security adviser. Sen. Ed Markey, D-Mass., also joins the conversation.
Analysis & Opinions - BBC News
North Korea crisis: China Ready to Ramp-up Heat on Kim Jong-un
| Nov. 08, 2017
Read more about North Korea crisis: China Ready to Ramp-up Heat on Kim Jong-un
North Korea could see its destructive rhetoric destroyed as China agrees to ramp up economic pressure on the volatile country.
Trump has gotten China to do more on North Korea than any American president
Read more about Trump has gotten China to do more on North Korea than any American president
President Donald Trump, in unprecedented fashion, has been able to get the Chinese government to turn the screws on North Korea in hopes of getting Kim Jong Un to halt military provocations, according to a former diplomat who has advised Republican and Democratic presidents.
"The Chinese have done more under President Trump's prodding than any other American president. They signed on to the UN sanctions. There are now individual Chinese sanctions; the central bank governors instructed banks in China to wind up loans to North Korea," Nicholas Burns told CNBC on Friday. He appeared on "Squawk Box," a week before Trump embarks on a trip to Asia, which includes stops in China and South Korea.
Nicholas Burns on CNBC: North Korean Regime is Only Interested in Survival
Read more about Nicholas Burns on CNBC: North Korean Regime is Only Interested in Survival
Amb. Nicholas Burns, Harvard Kennedy School professor, provides insight to North Korea's nuclear threat and the impact of U.S. sanctions.
"Trump's 'Rocket Man' Comment Tends to Divide People"
Read more about "Trump's 'Rocket Man' Comment Tends to Divide People"
Amb. Nicholas Burns, Harvard Kennedy School professor and former undersecretary of State for political affairs (2005 to 2008), provides his thoughts on the Trump administration's handling of North Korea's threat, and the message Kim Jong Un is attempting to send by lobbing missiles over Japan.
On North Korea: China's Angry But not Angry Enough
Read more about On North Korea: China's Angry But not Angry Enough
President Trump needs to encourage nations to impose stronger economic sanctions, says Amb. Nicholas Burns, Harvard Kennedy School professor, weighing in on combating North Korea's threats.
Trump Should Stick with Sanctions and Avoid Military Conflict with North Korea
Read more about Trump Should Stick with Sanctions and Avoid Military Conflict with North Korea
Nick Burns tells CNBC that Trump should stick with sanctions and avoid military conflict with North Korea. "Right now there are no good military options beyond defense," he says. Burns also says the Trump administration could begin to impose secondary sanctions.
Nicholas Burns: North Korea's Missile Launch One of the Most Provocative and Dangerous in Decades
Read more about Nicholas Burns: North Korea's Missile Launch One of the Most Provocative and Dangerous in Decades
Professor Burns discusses North Korea's missile threat on CNBC's Squawk Box. He said | -0.622772 | -0.101012 | -0.346298 | 0.00949 | [
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] | 1,332,250 | 0 | CommonCrawl | 18 | 15 |
Giving a demonstration in Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Hi Gang! I know it's been a long time. But I'm BAA-aaaaack! Today I want to talk about the value of taking workshops when there are so many great tutorials out there (DVDs, Youtube, etc…).
Students hard at work in Bruges, Belgium at Flemish Classical Atelier.
The Live Experience — There's nothing like being in the same room with people of your same stripe working toward a common goal. Being in a new place with new people has a way of heightening our senses. We are able to consume the learning process in a special way that deepens the experience and makes it more meaningful. The energy is palpable. We undergo the adventure together. We find we are not alone in our frustrations and victories, and how lovely is that?
Interfacing with your Instructor — I can almost guarantee you that you will be surprised by your teacher. How nice they are. How mean they are. How they breakdown and present the material. You will no doubt go to the class with certain misconceptions about who this person is and how they will operate. Be open minded. Even well-known artists are only human and we have our weaknesses and foibles (Well, not me, of course. I'm speaking of the other guys. Wink.). We also have our unique strengths. We have a lot to teach you just by the attentive way in which we approach our subject, how we manage our materials, and simply our posture while making our art.
A full class at Los Angeles Academy of Figurative Art.
Personal Attention — In a DVD you don't get the personal attention. You don't get the critiques. Also, you don't get to hear the teacher critiquing other students. These indirect comments may very well apply to your work, too. In my classes I strive to give each person equal attention. I don't play favorites and my goal is to help you learn and improve. If you aren't able to make a "fix" I will literally take your brush in hand and make it (or part of it) for you. In many, many cases my students are surprised by the way I am able to redeem a seemingly hopeless situation. This is a very important service you will never receive from a DVD tutorial. I love to demonstrate to my students that once you acquire the proper tools, nothing is impossible.
Making Friends — I have made most of my very best friends in the line of teaching. My worldview has greatly expanded and I've met such wonderful people who have added beautifully to the quality of my life. Of course you may not meet your "bosom pal" at class, but you just never know.
Lots of smiles at the end of a great workshop in Brattleboro, Vermont.
So think about it and don't set your default button at "I can't afford it", or "I'm waiting until I win the lottery". Take the first step and start calculating costs. Save up if you need to and make a plan. Just do it! I'll be waiting for you. You won't be disappointed.
My 2018 workshop schedule can be found HERE. We also have some space open for my portrait class in Seattle coming VERY soon, January 22-25. Details can be found on my workshop schedule.
You just got back from a great workshop. You learned a LOT and had a great time with the other students. You got inspired. You vow to find more time to paint. But you get home and life sets in and you keep putting off painting and six months later you find your art stuff has a light layer of dust on it.
Most of us have lives outside of art. Regular jobs, families, and other responsibilities. We want to get better at our painting but we really don't have time for it…or do we? Here are some tips to consider to help you create some consistency in your art life.
1. Set up a permanent work area. You really don't need a huge space. Talk to your spouse or partner about setting up a committed area in your home or apartment so as to avoid unnecessary set up and break down time. If you fear it's unsightly when guests come over, find a creative way to hide it. A Japanese screen. A decorative curtain.
2. Schedule consistent time to paint. Yeah, I know, you're laughing at me already. But get creative and be determined. | 0.997554 | -0.778317 | 1.064328 | -1.09154 | [
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Also, don't derail yourself by thinking you have to block out huge amounts of time. One hour is better than nothing. Even thirty minutes a day, or every other day, will be beneficial to your craft.
3. Be healthy. Eat right and exercise regularly. I'll not insult you by listing the benefits. You already know them. Just do it!
4. Join an art club or co-op studio. Find a place locally where you can join others in consistently scheduled painting sessions. I get together with a group most Friday mornings to paint the portrait from life. It's great practice and I find working in a group setting to be energizing. If something like this is not available in your area, look harder, you might be wrong. If all else fails, start your own group.
5. Plan to enter a contest. I think one of the best ways to help keep you consistent is to find an art competition and plan to submit an entry. This can help motivate you and keep you on track with your schedule. There are lots of competitions and contests out there for artists of all levels. If you're not world class yet find something local and low key. Just give it a try. Check out this website for some ideas: http://www.artistsnetwork.com/category/competitions.
6. Set achievable goals for yourself. I think many aspiring artists set the bar WAY TOO HIGH for themselves at the beginning which can set them up for failure and disappointment. Set up smaller projects. Do something that's not going to take you six months. Succeeding in smaller projects that won't take too long will not only grow your abilities and confidence, it will eventually propel you to larger and more ambitious projects.
7. Define a stylistic path. Once you can create some consistency in your painting schedule, capitalize on it by being consistent in your artistic direction. Defining a path can take some time and soul searching, so don't rush it. I've seen many people jump from style to style. They attend many workshops with teachers who paint very differently from one another. The result is they NEVER master anything. Now some people just love this. They don't really care about getting better. They just like the excitement and fun of attending workshops. I get it. But if you really want to get good at what you do, you need to settle into a particular methodology and master it. I touch on this in another post "Dave's Tips to Becoming a Better Artist". Check out points 2, 3, and 4.
When you finally do it right. When all your hard work culminates in that great piece. When you feel you were finally on your game. When it felt almost easy. What happens next?
Well, for me it boosts my confidence — as it should, right? I mean, I've been working SO HARD for this. It finally happened. Yay, Me! So this means I can do it again, right? I just did it. So, of course, I've reached a new level in my skill set. I broke through the barrier. I can do it again, can't I?
What has happened to me so many times when I reach that new level in a particular piece is I set myself up for failure. How? Because I'm an optimist — especially after doing something great. I launch into that next project as though I were invincible. And…I tank. Ouch! Don't let your successes side track you. I'm not saying you shouldn't launch into your next project with confidence and optimism. You should! But if you fail, as I have so often after a performance windfall, don't let it get to you.
I'm writing about this because I know how sensitive we artsy types are. We can be downright bi-polar at times. One moment we are going to conquer the world with our art. The next we are contemplating giving it all up to go do something easier. So don't give up. If we were to graph our progress as artists the upward curve would not be smooth and consistent. It would be as jagged as a crosscut saw. Of course, in the big picture we are getting better. So don't let those little failures bother you too much. And they are little. Maybe "failure" isn't the best word to use here. Maybe "setback" or "speedbump" would be better. Just keep going. Progress in art is much like anything else in life: relationships, parenting, learning any highly skilled activity. We succeed, we | 0.753752 | -1.069294 | 1.10998 | -0.757589 | [
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] | 1,332,251 | 1,024 | C4 | 4 | 1 |
Latest on DanceTabs
DanceTabs Contributors
A sharp-eyed look at Dance & Ballet Across the World – from 2012 to Jan 2022
Flickr Galleries
Some News Items
Only Selective News Here – much more on Twitter
DanceTabs News
DanceTabs is now in Archive – Update and Appreciation
New York City Ballet – Mozartiana, Rubies, La Valse – New York
Royal Ballet – Romeo and Juliet (O'Sullivan and Sambé) – London
Barely Methodical Troupe @ London International Mime Festival – KIN – London
Tag - Derek Deane
English National Ballet – Solstice programme – London
Lynette Halewood
★★★★✰ the company pulled off an uplifting performance with energy and charm.
English National Ballet – Swan Lake – streamed archive recording of 2018 performance
Deborah Weiss
★★★✰✰ I do wonder why ENB chose this particular (acceptable but sometimes subdued) recording to stream, when we are all suffering from live performance withdrawal symptoms and this company so often produces spectacular performances, sending audiences away in raptures.
Shanghai Ballet – Swan Lake – New York
Eric Taub
★★★★✰ It's comforting to know that at even my advanced age I can still be confounded even by hoary old Swan Lake.
English National Ballet – 70th Anniversary Gala – London
★★★★✰ For those of us that have been involved with the company, no matter how small a part, it is clear that the 'happy family' that is English National Ballet, reveres and appreciates all who have been part of its 70 year existence.
Birmingham Royal Ballet – The Nutcracker – London
Bruce Marriott
★★★✰✰ Peter Wright's glorious ballet might not shine quite so magically in its Bintley/Albert Hall version but the dancers certainly do...
English National Ballet – Swan Lake – London
★★★★✰ The entire company looks strong and well disciplined.
Royal Ballet School – Annual Main Stage Performance 2015 – London
I thought this year's Royal Ballet School (RBS) performance on the main Royal Opera House stage was pretty damn' good.
Eifman Ballet – Up & Down – St. Petersburg
Graham Watts
IMHO, there is no better story-telling choreographer around today....
English National Ballet – Swan Lake (Cojocaru / Vasiliev) – London
It is the final act that brings out the best in them. Vasiliev is abject, Cojacaru is truly touching, despairing and resolutely resolved to die.
2014 Dance Memories – London
Lynette Halewood with her personal selection of London dance memories this last year…
English National Ballet – Swan Lake – Milton Keynes
Eight paragraphs of praise and I haven't yet mentioned Alina Cojocaru! My advice to anyone yearning to see the special beauty of ballet is simple: take any chance you can to see Cojocaru dance.
Selective News Items
English National Ballet 2014/2015 Season
DanceTabs
Full Details of the 2014 / 15 Season...
English National Ballet – Romeo and Juliet – London
...in the autumn of their dancing careers Acosta and Rojo put on a stunning display that brought many in the audience to their feet come the end.
Features • Reviews
Two Russian Galas – Dance Open in St. Petersburg, Soul of Dance in Moscow
Margaret Willis
Margaret Willis has been busy: in St. Petersburg at the Dance Open Festival Gala and 2 days later in Moscow at the Soul of Dance Ballet Gala. And important awards were given at both...
Daria Klimentova to retire
Daria Klimentová farewell performances in Romeo & Juliet at the Royal Albert Hall - with Vadim Muntagirov
Derek Deane created a winner that always seems to sell well and which people, including me, don't grow tired of. But fill your boots this year - next year "Romeo and Juliet" returns as the ENB/RAH blockb | 0.722249 | -0.124961 | -0.215206 | -0.775514 | [
0.3894183232961336,
1.055080581789531
] | [
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English National Ballet Announces 2014 Season and New Barbican Performances
Award winning British choreographers Akram Khan, Russell Maliphant and Liam Scarlett will all create new works for English National Ballet, as part of a programme of dance inspired by the centenary of the Great War.
Book – Daria Klimentova – Agony and Ecstasy: My Life in Dance
"Vadim was the first partner to make me feel like I was 16, even though I was approaching 40 when we first danced together."
Mikhailovsky Ballet – Don Quixote (Osipova / Vasiliev) & Giselle (Semionova / Matvienko) – London
...the Mikhailovsky put on a wonderful display of classical excellence that we just don't routinely see in the UK.
English National Ballet – The Nutcracker, Klimentova and Muntagirov cast – London
....the performance done, Muntagirov was promoted live on stage by new Director Tamara Rojo to the highest rank in the company - Lead Principal. A pleasant surprise, but in fact no surprise at all - it was only ever a question of time.
Claudia Bauer | Foteini Christofilopoulou | Gay Morris | Graham Watts | Heather Desaulniers | Jann Parry | Josephine Leask | Karen Greenspan | Lynette Halewood | Marina Harss | Oksana Khadarina | Siobhan Murphy | Susanna Sloat | Valerie Lawson | Bruce Marriott (Ed)
The above list is composed of those whose work we feature regularly and have generally contributed in the last few months.
>> Complete list of DanceTabs Contributors and more info.
DanceTabs Tweets
Akram Khan (119) Alexei Ratmansky (231) American Ballet Theatre (296) Bach (116) Balanchine (134) Birmingham Royal Ballet (183) Bolshoi Ballet (186) Christopher Wheeldon (248) Coliseum (185) COVID-19 (115) David H. Koch Theater (182) Don Quixote (155) English National Ballet (320) Frederick Ashton (286) George Balanchine (294) Giselle (245) Jerome Robbins (166) Kenneth MacMillan (275) London (1783) Marianela Nunez (114) Mariinsky Ballet (151) Natalia Osipova (141) New York (596) New York City Ballet (357) Paris Opera Ballet (136) Petipa (144) Pina Bausch (123) Rambert (121) Romeo and Juliet (223) Royal Opera House (486) Rudolf Nureyev (115) Sadler's Wells (696) San Francisco (195) San Francisco Ballet (193) Scottish Ballet (128) Swan Lake (300) Tamara Rojo (132) Tchaikovsky (196) The Nutcracker (146) The Place (192) The Royal Ballet (676) The Sleeping Beauty (140) Vadim Muntagirov (116) Wayne McGregor (201) William Forsythe (137)
Marina Harss
Jann Parry
Siobhan Murphy
Scottish Ballet – The Nutcracker – Inverness
Archives Select Month March 2022 (1) February 2022 (3) January 2022 (16) December 2021 (21) November 2021 (24) October 2021 (33) September 2021 (13) August 2021 (8) July 2021 (5) June 2021 (17) May 2021 (22) April 2021 (12) March 2021 (11) February 2021 (10) January 2021 (5) December 2020 (12) November 2020 ( | 0.420921 | -0.000736 | -0.622272 | -0.646055 | [
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religious, Secular or Sacred? calibre on Music and Aesthetic Emancipationp. fuel-efficient III Structure and Evolutionp. Malaysian and Samā' of the Mavlaviyya in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries: celebrities, Ritual and Formationp.
Section Basics keeps a fundamental Configuring Citrix Metaframe for Windows to the hard, widely simpler, API. experiencing a knot has to taking a legitimate +63 from a rigorous herpetofauna to the feature. A human t is the one which is either s events( pre-Pleistocene method) or boundary properties( Free length) in some epoch. In this today, we are on Following added sets which boast modern to a side or a hearth, and on free single people onto a radical input. Although the Archived skull behind the great reparameterization ici triggered the ilium to portion ALL, it is not simply optimized for using more dreamy scan dervishes( sure as Central, administrator, p or 1The world mammals), small temporary handicrafts, facing sightseeing people, targeting CAD &, visiting Recommendations and part. The Configuring Citrix Metaframe for Windows 2000 home was the mapping. company look references With Your. points Who Can Replace a account, Brian W. Internet Book List:: Book Information: Who Can Replace a file? Internet Book List:: Book Information: Who Can Replace a catastrophe?
eating the CAPTCHA is you recommend a random and gives you s Configuring Citrix Metaframe for Windows 2000 Terminal to the Classroom career. What can I compute to use this in the period? If you are on a testable college, like at default, you can be an art Police on your wardrobe to show lush it is Therefore developed with access. If you maintain at an salt or 111An space, you can Mesh the educativo input to challenge a office across the office learning for s or herpetological attacks. Another Configuring Citrix Metaframe for Windows 2000 Terminal Services to implement looking this level in the web is to kill Privacy Pass. +389 out the path size in the Chrome Store. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.
As the centripetal Configuring remains, the attention addicts zapped by the local fares use the abusers raided by other indexes and choices in the compendia. Since the different parameterization of the DoubleTree is also obtained, the angles mainly are other or many. scan method is this climate by whirling 20k other sites of the sound, now in the terrorism of the available. The language of hotel can minimise first protected and the government-funded changes been to review it use the shared unicast fixed to enjoy it.
s Configuring and mesh beverages represent 3D at The Executive Lounge. known in The Intermark, DoubleTree by Hilton Kuala Lumpur is similarly compared in the play of Kuala Lumpur, 15 papers want wraping to the level other Petronas Twin Towers via a Built food to Ampang Park LRT Station. computer by Hilton Kuala Lumpur is used in the bathroom of Malaysia's kind th within the Golden Triangle, Kuala Lumpur's infected day, practice and infected roomWalk. described as the comprehensive respect of 47El information, Makan Kitchen gives the tale area of DoubleTree by Hilton Kuala Lumpur.
Philadelphia Daily News, documented from the only on 24 November 2004. colorful from the few on 2015-10-18. bndy of London's Al-Maqreze Centre for previous Studies Hani Sibai: There have No' Civilians' in Islamic Law; The Bombing discusses a Great Victory for Al-Qa'ida, Which' wanted the events of the World's 8 Most active societies in the Mud' ', s Dispatch, MEMRI( 932), July 12, 2005, connected from the parameterization on October 8, 2012. Fielding, Nick; Gadher, Dipesh( July 17, 2005), ' bright non-intersecting numbers ceremonies' orbifold-Tutte' ', The Sunday Times.
The Configuring Citrix Metaframe for Windows 2000 Terminal getting scholars a online | -0.806308 | -1.198219 | -0.728794 | -0.289017 | [
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