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2,700 | The higher value for NST than GST would be indicative of a phylogeographic structure (Pons and Petit 1996; Petit et al. 2005). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,701 | We recently found that rat (Porcella et al., 1998) as well as human (Porcella et al. 2000) eyes are rich in CB1 mRNA and protein, supporting a direct role for the CB1 receptor in controlling IOP. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,702 | …addition, it has been noted that markets for LKS could increase the value of forests, contributing to the viability of the new forest concession system, (Barany et al. 2003) and since this is most desirable if there will continue to be adequate supply of wood then the future is bright for the LKS. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,703 | The results are in line of evidences from highly diverged G. complanata in Slovenia (Verovnik et al. 1999), E. punctata in northern Arizona (Govedich et al. 1999) in addition to high morphological diversities (Sket & Trontelj 2008). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,704 | Muir and Dumonde [18] showed that SHRs are more resistant to AIA compared with the others rat strains (SK Wistar, AHR, AHN and Tuck). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,705 | These results are in agreement with a study by Wikström et al. (2007) in which loss of AMH expression was also observed to occur at a later age in 14 KS patients. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,706 | Some proteases have been implicated in the degradation of extracellular proteins and the acquisition of amino acids for cellular growth (Park et al. 2004), and mutation of such proteases may have a harmful effect on cellular growth (Vitikainen et al. 2005). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,707 | On the basis of this Pinzur grouping [1, 15] and PEDIS criteria [5, 6, 20] a complication analysis was performed with the goal of evaluating those patients at risk who do not qualify for internal corrective arthrodesis. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,708 | 2010) and clinical (Roy et al. 2008) literature, a 2 X 2 repeated measures ANOVA was first used to examine bias patterns as a function of behavioral inhibition group (Median split: Low vs. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,709 | In accordance with other studies our analysis found that diabetes [6,10], COPD [2,19], impaired preoperative kidney function [4,20], and obesity [2,4,6,9,12] to be independent risk factors for mediastinitis. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,710 | [41] reported a C2H2-type zinc finger transcription factor, Al resistance transcription factor 1 (ART1), which regulates the expression of genes related to Al tolerance in rice, including STAR1 and STAR2. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,711 | In particular, induction of AR transcriptional programs by androgen stimulation, particularly at supraphysiological doses, has been shown to result in widespread, transient DSBs in prostate cancer cells in a TOP2B dependent manner (4). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,712 | Ultimately, compensatory mechanisms secondary to altered cholinergic signaling might lead to reduced mGluR levels and consequently alters synaptic learning rules and attention behavior (Counotte et al., 2011a, b; Goriounova and Mansvelder, 2012b). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,713 | Gln105 of human NQO1 is an especially important residue for catalytic activity (Chen et al., 2000). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,714 | Digynic triploidy may also develop after fertilization of a diploid giant oocyte (Dyban and Baranov, 1987) but this has been considered rather improbable (Jacobs et al., 1978; Kaufman, 1991). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,715 | demonstrate high reliability in the current sample from ages 2 to 4 (range, α=0.84 to 0.94; Dishion et al. 2008). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,716 | Patients dialyzing at the facilities we studied had lower hemoglobin concentrations on average, and more patients had concentrations below the threshold of 10 g/dL at any given time, findings noted by others [6, 7, 11, 12] that are | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,717 | …(Chiaravalloti & DeLuca, 2008), but an association has been demonstrated in adequately powered studies (Arnett, Barwick, & Beeney, 2008) and primarily between depression and the cognitive domains of information processing speed and executive functions (Feinstein, 2006; Siegert & Abernethy, 2005). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,718 | Another potentially important link between oxidative stress and excitotoxicity is the microglial antiporter system Xc 2 (Sato et al., 2002), which releases cytotoxic levels of glutamate into the interstitial compartment to replenish intracellular cystine to maintain the glutathione system, which is challenged by oxidative stress (Qin et al. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,719 | The interventions were implemented in various settings including academic medical centers [3, 11, 13, 44, 50, 56, 65], five of which were multiinstitution collaboratives [11, 13, 44, 56, 65], universities [14, 60, 62], medical clinics [16, 61, 69], and community-based locales [15, 67]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,720 | Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 is a nonsporulating and non-pathogenic soil bacterium belonging to the group of high G + C Gram-positive Actinobacteria (Hecht & Causey, 1976; Stackebrandt et al., 1997). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,721 | These results are in accordance with previous reports demonstrating that olanzapine treatment did not modify the meal size (Chintoh et al. 2008; Weston-Green et al. 2011; WestonGreen et al. 2012), but may reduce the inter-meal period thereby causes hyperphagia (Lee and Clifton 2002). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,722 | 7C) that may correspond to the centrosomal katanin previously observed after nocodazole-mediated disruption of the spindle pole (McNally and Thomas, 1998). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,723 | In this study no association emerged between smoking, menstrual characteristics, contraceptive methods (oral contraceptive and IUD use) and frequency of adenomyosis, this is consistent with the scanty published data [7]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,724 | , 2012), sentence transformation (Vanderwende, 2008), machine comprehension (Du et al., 2017; Zhou et al., 2017b; Yuan et al., 2017; Subramanian et al., 2017), question answering (Qin, 2015; Tang et al. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,725 | Digitalized images were analyzed by Photoshop to quantify the number of damaged/dead cells (see details in Faoro and Iriti, 2005). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,726 | …specific associations with particular Glomus group A lineages; fungal taxa from the underground massive gametophytes of two Botrychium species (Winther and Friedman 2007) and seven Lycopodiaceae species (Winther and Friedman 2008) form a monophyletic clade, and Psilotum nudum (Winther and… | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,727 | Among those algorithms [27-29], three popular ones are adopted in our experiments: Naïve Bayes (NB) [32], Decision Tree (C4. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,728 | The method of induction of CHF by rapid pacing has been described in detail previously (30, 31). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,729 | In agreement with findings showing that PLCb1 is mostly located at presynaptic sites (Fukaya et al., 2008) and with its apparent absence from the PSD-95 complex (Dosemeci et al. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,730 | PAR has been described using the image of a spiral (Williamson et al., 2004), and various authors report the suitability of the application of this method to the management of change within organizations (Coghlan and Casey, 2001; Coyer et al. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,731 | The CatWalk system provides a detailed analysis of gait, which has been described in detail elsewhere.(15) A detailed gait analysis was made using the CatWalk system at 3 hours before injury, and at 12 hours; 1, 2, and 3 days; and 1, 2, and 3 weeks after muscle contusion. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,732 | High methane emissions from water-saturated soil have been demonstrated in numerous studies (Dinsmore et al. 2009; Askaer et al. 2011; Yang et al. 2013). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,733 | …Dynamics in Other Polyploids
The types of complex genetic interactions between duplicated homeologous loci which are possible after polyploidization are best documented in plants, where allopolyploidy in particular is a pervasive phenomenon (Otto and Whitton 2000; Wendel 2000; Doyle and Egan 2010). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,734 | 2 of our ISCA 2012 paper [66] shows that the performance improvement of our three mechanisms over a subarray-oblivious baseline increases with a greater number | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,735 | Emab inhibited IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) production of blood B cells isolated from healthy donors and SLE patients in response to BCR crosslinking alone or in combination with TLR9 ligand CpG [56]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,736 | Electroretinograms (ERGs) were recorded under controlled conditions that conformed to the standards of the International Society of Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision.(15) Briefly, photopic ERGs were elicited by a single flash or a 30-Hz flicker stimulus of red light under light-adapted conditions (cone-isolated responses); a dim blue flash under darkadapted conditions (30 minutes) was used for the rod-isolated ERGs (rod-isolated responses); and a bright white flash (intensity of 1. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,737 | the spin order from the symmetrization order of the nascent protons to the 13C nucleus [11,24]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,738 | This result was in accordance with the
findings that oxidation could impair water-binding in meat (Huff-Lonergan and Lonergan, 2005; Morzel et al., 2006). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,739 | Non-systematic reviews “Review” Methods Although there is no single database reliably showing the true number of SRs or RCTs [6], we used PubMed as the basis of our search. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,740 | Yager [32], Kacprzyk and Yager [7], Kacprzyk, Yager and Zadro ny [8, 9]) whose essence is that a set of data, e. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,741 | This project had 4 distinct interventions: (1) literature review, (2) product selection, (3) policy and operational changes, and (4) staff training. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,742 | cells are highly metastatic to the liver, while Caco-2 cells do not induce liver metastasis when intrasplenically injected into nude mice (39,40). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,743 | …double blind crossover pattern separated by 7 days, which has been previously demonstrated to allow suYcient time to ensure that there are no eVects of previous supplementation on subsequent blood hormone and chemical analysis (Brown et al. 1999, 2000b, 2002; King et al. 1999; Earnest et al. 2000). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,744 | A selection of real-time beat tracking algorithms have been developed that might be suitable for such a task, including B-Keeper [19], a specialised drum tracking system, IBT∼ [20], a multi-agent system based on Dixon’s Beatroot [21], and btrack∼ [7] and beatseeker∼ [8] which use autocorrelation. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,745 | The next communication [2] considered the most general characteristics of the parameter of spa tial EEG synchronization (the average in each of the fre quency bands of the EEG’s coherence value), such as multiplicity, directedness, and reproducibility of varia tions of this parameter owing to the change of state of the subjects. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,746 | Other plant D-type cyclins contain putative phosphorilation sites at similar positions in regions rich in these amino acids (Menges et al. 2007) but their functionality and their potential biological roles are unknown. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,747 | Pro-inflammatory cytokines can further impair synaptic plasticity by inhibiting production of neurotrophins like BDNF, inhibiting long-term potentiation, and altering the architecture of dendrites (Jurgens et al., 2012; Lynch, 2002; Milatovic et al., 2003; Richwine et al., 2008; Tong et al., 2008). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,748 | An iterative backward Ring model (Sioris et al., 2002) is used to remove the Ring effect from OS limb spectra, before performing the DOAS LSQ fit. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,749 | As another well-known difference in clinical presentation between patients with HSH and FHHNC, serum PTH levels are inappropriately suppressed (<3 pg/mL) or below normal (5–12 pg/mL) in HSH patients during phases of severe hypomagnesaemia, whereas they are usually elevated in patients with FHHNC [2], which can also be seen in our cohort. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,750 | Their scoring method involves the use of fine-grained POS tags, the Stanford Temporal Tagger (Chang and Manning, 2012), and a number of heuristic rules, which resulted in a confirmation that tense agreement statistics are predictive of implicativeness, illustrated in part by observing a near perfect separation of a list of implicative and non-implicative verbs from Karttunen (1971a). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,751 | Currently, the term of parity refers to the numbers of maternal parturition processes of live birth [15]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,752 | We also found that most spa t437 isolates belonged to SCCmecIV, SCCmecVT, and ST59, similar to the results of a previous studies on CA-MRSA [7,49,50]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,753 | …by changes in cyclin–
CDK complexes, and if control of the cell cycle is disrupted, progress through the cycle might be stimulated by overexpressed cyclins, enhanced CDK activity or inactivated CDK inhibitors (Hunter and Pines, 1994; Sherr, 1995; Malumbres and Barbacid, 2001; Chulu and Liu, 2009). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,754 | In the present modeling study, as in the physiological study by Kawase et al. (1993), the stochastic variability associated with neural spike counts was used to predict perceptual ability based on single AN fibers for both detection and discrimination tasks. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,755 | The gradient of VS with pressure becomes less steep above 40 GPa in contrast to its trend at lower pressures, which appears similar to the behavior of SiO2 glass (Murakami and Bass 2010) and MgSiO3 glass (Murakami and Bass 2011) (Fig. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,756 | The involvement of the clock in Pai-1 gene regulation has been described (Maemura et al., 2000; Minami et al., 2002; Schoenhard et al., 2003; Oishi et al., 2005a; Chong et al., 2006; Oishi et al., 2007), although the precise molecular mechanism on how the clock regulates the intrinsic daily expression of Pai-1 transcription is still unclear. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,757 | There are several key mechanisms in tumorigenesis that may involve Hh/GLI signaling [11,13]; first, inactivating mutations in the negative regulators PTCH or SUFU, or activating mutations in the positive regulator SMO cause pathway activation in a cellautonomous and Hh ligand independent manner [5,26–28]; secondly, ligand-dependent autocrine mechanisms in which cancer cells both secrete and respond to Hh ligands causing cellautonomous pathway activation [29,30]; thirdly, paracrine mechanisms in which stromal cells are induced by Hh producing cancer cells [31–34]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,758 | Previous grafting studies showed that plant hormones such as cytokinin and ABA can be transported from root to leaves to regulate leaf senescence (McKenzie et al. 1998; Catterou et al. 2002; Dong et al. 2008a). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,759 | Ecological risks of Japanese knotweed include outcompeting native plants, directly for light and water and indirectly via alleopathy (Dommanget et al. 2014), and changing habitat structure for animals (Engler et al. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,760 | Authors have identified psychiatric syndromes such as anxiety, depression, and behavioural affective and conversion disorders in people with epilepsy [8-18]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,761 | All likelihoods which the GMM produced are normalized by measurement length and then a decision tree constructed by the classification and regression tree (CART) algorithm [11] uses them for sensor fusion. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,762 | …characterization of AD (Brown & Storandt, 2000; Carlesimo, Perri, & Caltagirone, 2011; Grober & Kawas, 1997; Grober et al., 2008b; Mahieux et al., 2009; Sarazin et al., 2010; Vogel, Mortensen, Gade, & Waldemar, 2007) and aMCI (Ivanoiu et al., 2005; Saka et al., 2006; Wagner et al., 2012). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,763 | Fluorescence studies The GFP-PlyG fusion protein was expressed and purified as described [46]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,764 | While livestock farming in grasslands is detrimental to biodiversity in general (Donald et al. 2002; Muchai 2002; Dennis et al. 2008), if managed correctly it is likely the most biodiversity-friendly form of land use (Muchai 2002; Little et al. 2013). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,765 | …border cell specification and migration, and significantly reduces female fertility, loss of apt, Socs36E, or miR279 does not result in sterility, as not all egg chambers are equally affected (Starz-Gaiano et al., 2008; Yoon et al., 2011; Montell et al., 2012; Monahan and Starz-Gaiano, 2013). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,766 | Graphical Representation of Goal Recognition MLN
State_t2
Action_t2
Goal_t2
Loc_t2 State_t1
Action_t1
Goal_t1
Loc_t1
(Blaylock and Allen 2003). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,767 | Unlike most non-reference SNP calling protocols, UNEAK does not require a partially sequenced genome, contigs from additional sequencing platforms [17–20], or a transcriptome to serve as a pseudo reference genome [21]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,768 | These “sciences of the artificial” (Simon, 1996) revolve around the development of solutions and improvements to real-world problems (Holmström et al., 2009). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,769 | However, not all invasive species display clinal differentiation [24,25], perhaps due to the wide range of genetic, demographic, developmental and environmental factors that influence evolutionary divergence of plant populations in new habitats [1,26–29]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,770 | …in fetuses with NT ≥3.5 mm. Previous studies neither documented a diagnostic yield of 22q11 analysis after detection of first trimester increased NT (Donnenfeld et al., 2006; Lautrup et al., 2008) nor did two recent studies using MLPA analyses similar to those in the present study (Roselló et… | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,771 | Hypermethylations of the RARb2 gene having been reported in many studies declared that the frequency of RARb methylation was found to be significantly higher in patients group compared with controls [21,26–37]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,772 | The initiation and progression of leaf senescence in cotton can be affected by a number of environmental factors such as nutrient deficiency (Wright 1999) and drought (Radin 1981; Marani et al. 1985), or internal factors like
phytohormones (Yong et al. 2000; Dong et al. 2008a). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,773 | …techniques were used for the quantification of RAM in the biological fluids including liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) (Gupta et al., 2011; Pilli et al., 2011; Patel et al., 2014), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) (Kurade et al., 2009) and… | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,774 | The D279N mutant, as has been observed before [12], showed a retarded migration on gel equivalent to a ,2. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,775 | We performed two different searches under the HKI + G model (previously estimated by Modeltest excluding from the dataset the outgroup sequences) assuming the two ND4 specific divergence rates proposed by Pinho
et al. (2007) for lacertids. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,776 | …in all cases, including the maintaining of the second character in focus (Image 4; see the graphs in the Supplement for the “image by image” presentation of the results), it is interesting to further consider the distinctions between our task and the one
developed by Hendriks et al. (2014). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,777 | Similar results in head and neck carcinomas also showed p16-/HPV+ cases, although in lower frequencies [49-51]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,778 | [35] Metres An average distance per stroke was taken from 20 to 30 and 35 to 45 each 50 m, using a video performance device, and distance per stroke was then calculated Strokes. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,779 | Macrobenthic organisms were classified into five different feeding groups: detritivores (surface-deposit feeders, SDF; suspension feeders, SF; subsurfacedeposit feeders, SSDF), herbivores (He) and predators (PR), according to Bianchi & Morri (1985), Gambi & Giangrande (1985), Scipione (1989), Russo (1989), Russo et al. (1985), Gambi et al. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,780 | The cDNA produced was homopolymer dC-tailed and annealed into dG-tailed PstI-cut plasmid pAT153, and used to transform Escherichia coli strain HB101 (Maniatis et al., 1982). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,781 | This transient response to +CO2 has been observed in several experiments (Norby and others 1999; Körner 2006). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,782 | [13] as the average pairwise nucleic acid distance between all sequences at time t, is here measured with the standard deviation of P(d,t) as | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,783 | These bacteria encase themselves in a hydrated matrix of polysaccharide and protein, causing their inherent resistance to antibiotic therapy, neutrophil function, phagocytes, and antibodies.(18,19) Another part of this biofilm that is composed of hostderived glycoproteins, such as fibrinogen, fibronectin, collagen, and laminin, enhances bacterial adherence to foreign material. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,784 | Preclinical studies have demonstrated that ixazomib has antitumor activity similar to that of bortezomib [11, 14, 15]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,785 | Alternative provenance definitions are ontology-based and not specific to an execution technology: Provenir [20, 21], the Provenance Vocabulary [22], PASOA [23], OPMV [24], PML [25], and the Open Provenance Model [26]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,786 | Another set of techniques, recently introduced in a variety of settings, relaxes the correspondence problem into that of looking for matches between probability distributions (as done in soft maps [39], or general real-valued functions (e. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,787 | …were retrospective (Okada et al., 2002; Tsujimura et al., 2002; Ramasamy et al., 2005) and the two remaining studies were pseudo-randomized controlled studies (Colpi et al., 2009; Ghalayini et al., 2011); these last two studies were randomized based on the waiting list for the operative theatre. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,788 | The muscles were parameterized using the mechanical Hill-Type Muscle model, the tendons have been calibrated accordingly [32]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,789 | Our results on working memory performance are similar to those of earlier studies (e.g. Archbold et al., 2009; Cosentino et al., 2008; Naegele et al., 2006) in showing impaired working memory in the OSA group. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,790 | Isolation of monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) from HIV-infected individuals, has identified four main epitope targets—the membrane proximal external region (MPER) in gp41, targeted by Mabs such as 10E8 [13], 4E10 [14], and 2F5 [15], the CD4-binding site, targeted by Mabs such as VRC01 [16], NIH45-46W [17,18], and HJ16 [19], glycopeptide residues in the V1/V2 region and also the V3 loop, targeted by Mabs such as PG9 [20] and PGT128 [21], respectively. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,791 | The signal transduction pathways delineated in this and other studies (Qin et al. 2005, Hu et al. 2007, Seol et al. 2007, Neves et al. 2008b, Vyazovskiy et al. 2008) thus provide convergent evidence for intriguing links between behavioural state and memory control (Walker & Stickgold 2006,… | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,792 | Functional outcome was assessed using the system adopted by the musculoskeletal tumour Society (MSTS) for the functional evaluation of reconstructive procedures after skeletal resection [15], and a patient-reported measure of disability, the Toronto extremity salvage score (TESS) [16]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,793 | In turn, quantification at the transcript level is also necessary to accurately estimate the expression of a given gene, which is merely the sum of all its isoforms (Jiang and Wong, 2009; Turro et al., 2011; Trapnell et al., 2013). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,794 | Online versions of such sparse GPs [11, 12, 13] have produced a viable alternative for real-time model learning problems [14]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,795 | As mentioned above, under stressful conditions, IR might sequentially activate the ER stress receptors, thereby triggering ER stress-induced cell death signaling: for example, PERK, one of the ER stress receptors, might phosphorylate eIF2α, which translocated ATF4 into nucleus, and then increased the gene transcription such as CHOP to restore ER homeostasis, thereby regulating ER stress mediated apoptosis [12–15]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,796 | Consistent with previous characterizations, these neurons respond only to vestibular stimulation and are insensitive to eye movements (Roy and Cullen, 2001b, 2004, Sadeghi et al., 2011). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,797 | This is inconsistent with the results of a previous study of the spatial heterogeneity of nutrients: nutrient heterogeneity affected the growth of large plants but did not affect that of small plants (Maestre and Reynolds 2006). | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,798 | PCV-1 was first detected as a contaminant of the porcine kidney PK-15 cell line [4] whereas PCV-2 has been associated with postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) [5, 6], porcine dermatitis and nephropathy syndrome (PDNS) [7], proliferative necrotizing pneumonia [8], and reproductive disorders [9], all of them included by the term porcine circovirus associated diseases (PCVAD) [10]. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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2,799 | Lens removal (Tigges et al., 1992) and atropine instillation (Hendrickson et al., 1987) also produce this pattern. | Citations can describe a {{answer_choices[0]}}, a {{answer_choices[2]}}, or {{answer_choices[1]}}.
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