Datasets:

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microsoft

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ms_marco

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Microsoft 11.8k

[ "Yes", "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "These millipedes can grow to as long as 15 inches, can be nearly 4 inches thick and have 253 legs. (For people who love them, these characteristics are described as cute.) These millipedes can live as long as 10 years, and despite their goosebump-inducing appearance, they are harmless. Related topics: MNN lists. ", "They are most active at night and usually hide during the day in cracks and other moist locations. Millipedes are harmless; they do not feed upon building structures or furnishings and they can not bite or sting. Millipedes can not reproduce indoors. All millipedes found inside wandered in by mistake. Controls for millipedes are aimed at keeping millipedes outdoors or reducing their numbers at the source. They feed on damp and decaying vegetable matter and are beneficial as recyclers of organic matter. However, they become a pest when they migrate into buildings as accidental invaders. Millipedes are usually found in the garage, basement or lowest level although they may wander into other parts of the house.", "Millipedes are often ignored as small, harmless, insignificant critters. It's a mistake to ignore them, however. There are some fascinating millipedes out there. Besides some of the more colorful animals, there is an entire genus in California that is bioluminescent. Not all millipedes are harmless, either. A few species can produce noxious secretions.", "Millipedes are harmless; they do not feed upon building structures or furnishings and they cannot bite or sting. They feed on damp and decaying vegetable matter and are beneficial as recyclers of organic matter. However, they become a pest when they migrate into buildings. Millipedes are usually found in the garage, basement or lowest level although they may wander into other parts of the house.", "Also most millipedes are nocturnal. They are generally speaking harmless but most species have a series of metathoracic glands which produce a repellent substance which they can exude when they feel threatened. In some larger species this fluid can be corrosive and cause blistering of the skin in large doses. Millipedes are generally considered to be harmless but they can be pests in some circumstances. In Europe sugar beet is the main crop to suffer from millipedes. In Africa Spirostreptids can be damaging to cotton and groundnuts.", "email this page to a friend. Centipedes and millipedes are not insects because they have more than six legs, but they are closely related invertebrates. When outdoors, these invertebrates are innocuous organisms, but they may be considered pests when they share living space with us. Millipedes are usually restricted to moist places where they feed on organic matter. In the fall, they may become a nuisance because they migrate away from feeding areas and invade homes. Because they crawl along the ground, they are usually found in lower floors and basements.", "Millipedes. Millipedes live outdoors in damp areas such as under leaves, needles and dead plant debris, or in cracks and crevices. They feed on damp and decaying vegetable matter and are beneficial as recyclers of organic matter. However, they become a pest when they migrate into buildings. Millipedes are usually found in the garage, basement or lowest level although they may wander into other parts of the house.", "They provide the mites with a home and food, and the mites keep the millipede’s exoskeleton clean by eating debris off of it. These mites are harmless to people. • There are over 1000 species of millipedes worldwide. • One way to distinguish a millipede from a centipede is by the number of legs and segments. Centipedes have 1 pair of legs per segment and legs emerge from the sides of each segment. ", "Millipedes are generally considered to be harmless, boring invertebrates. Actually, a number of species are capable of producing noxious secretions (usually containing benzoquinones) which can create superficial burns on human skin and can cause damage to the eyes. There are some fascinating millipedes out there. Besides some of the more colorful animals, there is an entire genus in California that is bioluminescent. Not all millipedes are harmless, either. A few species can produce noxious secretions.", "Some eat fungi or suck plant fluids, and a small minority are predatory. Millipedes are generally harmless to humans, although some can become household or garden pests, especially in greenhouses where they can cause severe damage to emergent seedlings. " ], "url": [ "http://www.mnn.com/earth-matters/animals/photos/10-scary-animals-that-are-totally-harmless/giant-african-millipede", "http://www.ipm.iastate.edu/ipm/iiin/mmilliped.html", "http://herper.com/myriapods/strange.html", "http://www.maine.gov/dacf/php/gotpests/bugs/millipedes.htm", "http://earthlife.net/insects/diplopoda.html", "http://lancaster.unl.edu/pest/resources/CentipedeMillipede012.shtml", "http://www.maine.gov/dacf/php/gotpests/bugs/millipedes.htm", "http://rosamondgiffordzoo.org/assets/uploads/animals/pdf/GiantAfricanMillipede.pdf", "http://herper.com/myriapods/strange.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millipede" ] }

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[ "8 to 10 minutes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Bring the water to the boil and drop the lobster tails into the pan. 2 Boil the tails for about 1 minute per oz of total weight. 3 If there are 5 oz of lobster tails, you will need to cook them for 5 minutes. 4 Drain the lobster tails and serve hot with melted butter, lemon juice or mayonnaise. 1 Boil the tails for about 1 minute per oz of total weight. 2 If there are 5 oz of lobster tails, you will need to cook them for 5 minutes. 3 Drain the lobster tails and serve hot with melted butter, lemon juice or mayonnaise. 4 Pour 1 cup of water into the bottom of a pan and add salt. 5 Bring the water to the boil", "Butterfly the tail, brush with butter or olive oil, place tails in a dish, add about 1 cup of water to the dish and in a preheated 400 degree oven bake a 6 to 8oz lobster tail for 8 to 10 minutes. Bring to a boil, drop the thawed lobster tails in, after the water returns to a boil reduce the heat and begin timing. The rule of thumb is 1 minute per oz of the tail, so a 4-6oz lobster tail will be cooked for 4 to 6 minutes.", "You can butterfly the tail or split them in half if you have a larger tail. If using a pot to steam bring the water to a boil place lobster in the basket and steam for about 1 minute per oz of lobster. Season your tail with salt and spread butter over it. I really like the electric food steamer, it's fast and easy and almost fool proof by using the instruction booklet that comes with them. Bring to a boil, drop the thawed lobster tails in, after the water returns to a boil reduce the heat and begin timing. The rule of thumb is 1 minute per oz of the tail, so a 4-6oz lobster tail will be cooked for 4 to 6 minutes.", "5. Slightly before the tails are done cooking, cook under the broiler for 1 or 2 minutes (optional). Put a pat of butter on each tail, place at least 6 inches (15.2 cm) underneath the broiler, and cook, keeping a close eye on each lobster tail. Cook for about 1 minute per ounce of tail meat. For example, 10 oz. of tail meat needs to cook for 10 minutes. If you are cooking with 4 tails that each weigh 10 oz., don't cook the tails for 40 minutes; cook for 10 minutes!", "Step 2: Prepping and Cooking Lobster Tails. If the lobster tails are frozen, thaw them in the refrigerator. Be sure to plan ahead, as this takes 8 to 10 hours. Uncooked tails have a mottled appearance with a green-blue-brown cast. To cook four 8-ounce tails, bring 6 cups salted water to boiling in a 3-quart saucepan. Add the lobster tails. Simmer, uncovered, for 8 to 12 minutes or until shells turn bright red and the meat is tender when poked with a fork. For larger or smaller tails, adjust the cooking time as needed. Drain in a colander.", "1 Whisk in salt, paprika, white pepper, and garlic powder. 2 Split lobster tails lengthwise with a large knife, and brush flesh side of tail with marinade. 3 Lightly oil grill grate. 4 Place tails, flesh side down, on preheated grill. 5 Cook for 10 to 12 minutes, turning once, and basting frequently with marinade. 1 Split lobster tails lengthwise with a large knife, and brush flesh side of tail with marinade. 2 Lightly oil grill grate. 3 Place tails, flesh side down, on preheated grill. 4 Cook for 10 to 12 minutes, turning once, and basting frequently with marinade. 5 Discard any remaining marinade.", "Preparation. Boil a pot of water large enough for all the tails to float in, adding 1 tsp salt for each quart of water. Drop the tails in the boiling water and cook for about 1 minute per oz thawed (so 10 0z of tails needs to cook for 10 minutes). If you are cooking a lot of tails, add a minute or two on to the total time" ], "url": [ "http://www.helpwithcooking.com/seafood-shellfish/cooking-lobster-tails.html", "http://www.cookingfishmonger.com/cooking-lobster-tails.html", "http://www.cookingfishmonger.com/cooking-lobster-tails.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Cook-Lobster-Tails", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/cooking-basics/how-to-boil-lobster-tails/", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/36996/grilled-rock-lobster-tails/", "http://www.bigoven.com/recipe/boiled-rock-lobster-tails/170647" ] }

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[ "Vitamin K" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Vitamin A interferes with absorption of vitamin K, and large doses of vitamin E decrease vitamin K–dependent clotting factors, thus promoting bleeding. Toxicity from food is rare, because the body excretes vitamin K much more rapidly than other fat-soluble vitamins. Toxicity. High doses of vitamin K can reduce the effectiveness of anticoagulant drugs such as warfarin (Coumadin), which is used to prevent blood clotting. People taking these drugs should maintain a consistent daily intake of vitamin K. Megadose supplements of vitamin A and E can pose a risk to vitamin-K status.", "Plasma also contains blood clotting factors, sugars, lipids, vitamins, minerals, hormones, enzymes, antibodies, and other proteins. It is likely that plasma contains some of every protein produced by the body--approximately 500 have been identified in human plasma so far. ", "Photo Credit Image Source/Photodisc/Getty Images. Vitamin K refers to a group of fat-soluble vitamins that play a crucial role in blood clotting. They act as a co-factor for seven vitamin K-dependent clotting factors, because without vitamin K, your blood is unable to clot. You get vitamin K from a variety of foods in your diet. Rich sources include liver, turnip greens, broccoli, kale, cabbage and asparagus. Vitamin K causes the blood to coagulate, thereby reducing the risk of bleeding. This effect may interact with certain medications. Some individuals are at risk of developing dangerous blood clots, which can lead to heart attack or stroke. If this is the case, your doctor may prescribe a blood thinner. If you are prescribed a blood thinner, avoid taking vitamin-K supplements. You may also need to avoid vitamin K-rich foods.", "Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting. Vitamin K modifies certain proteins that are required for blood coagulation. The modification of the proteins allows them to bin … d calcium ions. 1 Egg Vitamins and Nutrition Eggs are economical and highly nutritious. 2 Eggs have vitamins and minerals that help to get you started in the morning. Calcium is a very important vitamin involved in blood clotting because calcium ions are used in the thrombin. The thrombin is a product of prothrombin, calcium ions and thromb … oplastin. When thrombin is added with fibrinogen (which is inactive) it creates fibrin, which forms the clot. 1 person found this useful.", "Vitamin A. Vitamin A was the first fat-soluble vitamin identified (in 1913). Vitamin A comprises the preformed retinoids, plus the precursor forms, the provitamin A carotenoids. Preformed retinoids is a collective term for retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid, all of which are biologically active. Toxicity. High doses of vitamin K can reduce the effectiveness of anticoagulant drugs such as warfarin (Coumadin), which is used to prevent blood clotting. People taking these drugs should maintain a consistent daily intake of vitamin K. Megadose supplements of vitamin A and E can pose a risk to vitamin-K status.", "Vitamin K helps in the activation of seven blood-clotting-factor proteins that participate in a series of reactions to form a clot that eventually stops the flow of blood. Vitamin K also participates in the activation of bone proteins, which greatly enhances their calcium-binding properties. Toxicity. High doses of vitamin K can reduce the effectiveness of anticoagulant drugs such as warfarin (Coumadin), which is used to prevent blood clotting. People taking these drugs should maintain a consistent daily intake of vitamin K. Megadose supplements of vitamin A and E can pose a risk to vitamin-K status.", "The 'K' in vitamin K is derived from the German word koagulation.. Coagulation is the process in which blood forms clots. Vitamin K facilitates the function of several proteins, including those that are responsible for blood clot formation. It plays a vital role in cell growth and in the metabolism of bone and other tissues. Vitamin K and Blood Clot Formation. Blood clots through a process called the 'coagulation cascade'. It's referred to as a cascade as it involves a cascade of enzymes activating each other. Fibrin is formed at the end of the cascade.", "These anticoagulants block vitamin K function, resulting in decreased formation of clots. It is primarily vitamin K1 that is used when it comes to blood clotting. Vitamin K and Healthy Bones. Vitamin K2 plays an important role in bone formation. It is also involved in the prevention of bone loss. Vitamin K and Blood Clot Formation. Blood clots through a process called the 'coagulation cascade'. It's referred to as a cascade as it involves a cascade of enzymes activating each other. Fibrin is formed at the end of the cascade." ], "url": [ "http://www.diet.com/g/vitamins-fatsoluble", "http://anthro.palomar.edu/blood/blood_components.htm", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/340217-does-vitamin-k-cause-blood-clots/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Blood_clotting_vitamin", "http://www.diet.com/g/vitamins-fatsoluble", "http://www.diet.com/g/vitamins-fatsoluble", "http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/nutrition/vitamins-minerals/the-function-of-vitamin-k.html", "http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/nutrition/vitamins-minerals/the-function-of-vitamin-k.html" ] }

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[ "The Ku Klux Klan was formed as a social club by a group of Confederate Army veterans in Pulaski, Tennessee in the winter of 1865-66." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Introduction. Founded in 1866, the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) extended into almost every southern state by 1870 and became a vehicle for white southern resistance to the Republican Party’s Reconstruction-era policies aimed at establishing political and economic equality for blacks. Founding of the Ku Klux Klan. A group including many former Confederate veterans founded the first branch of the Ku Klux Klan as a social club in Pulaski, Tennessee, in 1866. The first two words of the organization’s name supposedly derived from the Greek word “kyklos,” meaning circle.", "The Ku Klux Klan was formed as a social club by a group of Confederate Army veterans in Pulaski, Tennessee in the winter of 1865-66. The group adopted the name Ku Klux Klan from the Greek word kyklos, meaning circle, and the English word clan. ", "Six Confederate veterans from Pulaski, Tennessee created the original Ku Klux Klan on December 24, 1865, during the Reconstruction of the South after the Civil War. The name was formed by combining the Greek kyklos (κύκλος, circle) with clan. The group was known for a short time as the Kuklux Clan. The first Ku Klux Klan flourished in the Southern United States in the late 1860s, then died out by the early 1870s. Members made their own, often colorful, costumes: robes, masks, and conical hats, designed to be terrifying, and to hide their identities.", "Latest Updates. Ku Klux Klan-History Birth of the Klan Six college students founded the Ku Klux Klan between December 1865 and the summer of 1866 in the town of Pulaski, Tennessee. ", "For all intents and purposes, the KKK was a Christian terrorist organization. The first Klan was founded in 1865 by veterans of the Confederate Army. Its purpose was to restore white supremacy in the aftermath of the American Civil War. The Klan resisted Reconstruction by intimidating carpetbaggers, scalawags, and freedmen. Originally, the KKK was formed as a resistance group to the Union occupation of the south and the often oppressive policies of reconstruction. The KKK did not originally form … as a racist organization (though many were).", "The second Ku Klux Klan was founded in 1915 by William J. Simmons, an ex-minister and promoter of fraternal orders; its first meeting was held on Stone Mt., Ga. ", "Answer The Ku Klux Klan was a racist group against black people. Basicly, they are a group of people who, for some sick reason, believe that black skin is wrong. … Answer The first branch of the Ku Klux Klan was established in Pulaski, Tennessee, in May, 1866. A year later a general organization of local Klan's was established in Nashville in April, 1867. Most of the leaders were former members of the Confederate Army and the first Grand Wizard was Nathan Forrest, an outstanding general during the American Civil War. After white governments had been established in the South the Ku Klux Klan continued to undermine the power of blacks. Successful black business's were attacked and any attempt to form black protection groups such as trade unions was quickly dealt with.", "In 1915 the film The Birth of a Nation was released, mythologising and glorifying the first Klan and its endeavors. The second Ku Klux Klan was founded in 1915 by William Joseph Simmons at Stone Mountain, outside Atlanta, with fifteen charter members. The first Ku Klux Klan flourished in the Southern United States in the late 1860s, then died out by the early 1870s. Members made their own, often colorful, costumes: robes, masks, and conical hats, designed to be terrifying, and to hide their identities.", "In outright defiance of the Republican-led federal government, Southern Democrats formed organizations that violently intimidated blacks and Republicans who tried to win political power. The most prominent of these, the Ku Klux Klan, was formed in Pulaski, Tennessee, in 1865. Originally founded as a social club for former Confederate soldiers, the Klan evolved into a terrorist organization. ", "The KKK has a record of terrorism,[2] violence, and lynching to intimidate, murder, and oppress African Americans, Jews and other minorities and to intimidate and oppose Roman Catholics and labor unions. The first Klan was founded in 1865 by veterans of the Confederate Army. Its purpose was to restore white supremacy in the aftermath of the American Civil War. The Klan resisted Reconstruction by intimidating freedmen and white Republicans, members of the abolitionist movement. The KKK quickly adopted violent method" ], "url": [ "http://www.history.com/topics/ku-klux-klan", "http://www.pbs.org/wnet/jimcrow/stories_org_kkk.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan", "http://archive.adl.org/learn/ext_us/kkk/history.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_KKK_established", "http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/history/ku-klux-klan-the-second-ku-klux-klan.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_and_why_ku_klux_klan_was_formed", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan", "http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/general-article/grant-kkk/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090219220437AA6WHiq" ] }

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[ "Whole-grain wheat flour, unbleached enriched flower, soybean oil, cornstarch, monoglycerides and vegetable coloring." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Smells Like Home. We have a confession: We love Wheat Thins. A handful is great for holding off hunger, and a plateful is perfect for entertaining when coupled with fresh cheeses and spreads. Unfortunately, we have another confession: We do not know how to pronounce all of the ingredients contained in", "Several ingredients comprise Wheat Thins. Primarily, Wheat Thins contain whole-grain wheat flour, unbleached enriched flower, soybean oil, cornstarch, monoglycerides and vegetable coloring. The enriched flour contains added niacin, reduced iron, thiamine mononitrate, riboflavin and folic acid.", "Ingredients. whole grain wheat flour, sugar, soybean oil, cornstarch, malt syrup (from corn and barley), salt, invert sugar, leavening (calcium phosphate and/or baking soda), vegetable color (annatto extract, turmeric oleoresin). bht added to packaging material to preserve freshness.", "Whole grains are a great source of fiber and other nutrients. Fiber is one of the most important things we need in our diet. Here is what fiber does for you: - Fiber helps your body process food from one end to the other. - Fiber plays an important role in mediating the blood sugar spikes from carbohydrate-laden food.", "Flavor Ingredients. Wheat Thins contain all-natural ingredients to improve flavor. In order from greatest to least, the flavor-enhancing ingredients of Wheat Thins are sugar, malt syrup, invert sugar and salt. Malt syrup is a thick substance akin to molasses derived from barley and corn.", "Composite Ingredients. Several ingredients comprise Wheat Thins. Primarily, Wheat Thins contain whole-grain wheat flour, unbleached enriched flower, soybean oil, cornstarch, monoglycerides and vegetable coloring. The enriched flour contains added niacin, reduced iron, thiamine mononitrate, riboflavin and folic acid." ], "url": [ "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/02/04/wheat-thins-recipe-homemade_n_2599339.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/294567-ingredients-in-wheat-thins/", "http://www.fooducate.com/product/Wheat%20Thins%20100%20Whole%20Grain%20Reduced%20Fat%20Wheat%20Thins/58AACA50-A5B3-11E1-882E-1231381BE564", "http://www.fooducate.com/product/Wheat%20Thins%20100%20Whole%20Grain%20Reduced%20Fat%20Wheat%20Thins/58AACA50-A5B3-11E1-882E-1231381BE564", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/294567-ingredients-in-wheat-thins/", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/294567-ingredients-in-wheat-thins/" ] }

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[ "It is a pair of large, spongy organs optimized for gas exchange between our blood and the air. Our bodies require oxygen in order to survive. The lungs provide us with that vital oxygen while also removing carbon dioxide before it can reach hazardous levels." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Lung Cancer. Cancer that forms in tissues of the lung, usually in the cells lining air passages. The two main types are small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. These types are diagnosed based on how the cells look under a microscope. ", "Lungfish are best known for retaining characteristics primitive within the Osteichthyes, including the ability to breathe air, and structures primitive within Sarcopterygii, including the presence of lobed fins with a well-developed internal skeleton. Today, lungfish live only in Africa, South America and Australia. ", "The most common symptoms of lung cancer are: 1 A cough that does not go away or gets worse. 2 Chest pain that is often worse with deep breathing, coughing, or laughing. 3 Hoarseness. 4 Weight loss and loss of appetite. 5 Coughing up blood or rust-colored sputum (spit or phlegm). 6 Shortness of breath. 7 Feeling tired or weak. ", "People who smoke cigarettes are 15 to 30 times more likely to get lung cancer or die from lung cancer than people who do not smoke. Even smoking a few cigarettes a day or smoking occasionally increases the risk of lung cancer. Cigarette smoking is the number one risk factor for lung cancer. In the United States, cigarette smoking is linked to about 90% of lung cancers. Using other tobacco products such as cigars or pipes also increases the risk for lung cancer. Tobacco smoke is a toxic mix of more than 7,000 chemicals", "The human lungs are a pair of large, spongy organs optimized for gas exchange between our blood and the air. Our bodies require oxygen in order to survive. The lungs provide us with that vital oxygen while also removing carbon dioxide before it can reach hazardous levels. Alveoli are the functional units of the lungs that permit gas exchange between the air in the lungs and the blood in the capillaries of the lungs. Alveoli are found in small clusters called alveolar sacs at the end of the terminal bronchiole.", "Smoking and lung cancer. By far the biggest cause of lung cancer is smoking. Although some people who have never smoked get lung cancer, smoking causes more than 8 out of 10 cases (86%). The more cigarettes you smoke, the more likely you are to get lung cancer. But the length of time you have been a smoker is also important. Starting smoking at a young age also greatly increases the risk.", "The tissue of the lungs can be affected by a number of diseases, including pneumonia and lung cancer. Chronic diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and emphysema can be related to smoking or exposure to harmful substances. Diseases such as bronchitis can also affect the respiratory tract. The lobes are further divided into bronchopulmonary segments and lobules. The tissues of the lungs have a unique blood supply, receiving deoxygenated blood sent from the heart for the purposes of receiving oxygen (the pulmonary circulation) and a separate blood supply of oxygenated blood (the bronchial circulation).", "People who quit smoking have a lower risk of lung cancer than if they had continued to smoke, but their risk is higher than the risk for people who never smoked. Quitting smoking at any age can lower the risk of lung cancer. Cigarette smoking can cause cancer almost anywhere in the body. Cigarette smoking is the number one risk factor for lung cancer. In the United States, cigarette smoking is linked to about 90% of lung cancers. Using other tobacco products such as cigars or pipes also increases the risk for lung cancer. Tobacco smoke is a toxic mix of more than 7,000 chemicals", "The lungs are the primary organs of respiration in humans and many other animals. Humans have two lungs, a right lung and a left lung. They are situated within the thoracic cavity of the chest. The right lung is bigger than the left lung, as the left lung shares space in the chest with the heart. The lungs together weigh approximately 1.3 kilograms (2.9 lb), with the right lung weighing more than the left. The lobes are further divided into bronchopulmonary segments and lobules. The tissues of the lungs have a unique blood supply, receiving deoxygenated blood sent from the heart for the purposes of receiving oxygen (the pulmonary circulation) and a separate blood supply of oxygenated blood (the bronchial circulation)." ], "url": [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0004529/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lungfish", "http://www.cancer.org/cancer/lungcancer-non-smallcell/moreinformation/lungcancerpreventionandearlydetection/lung-cancer-prevention-and-early-detection-signs-and-symptoms", "http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/lung/basic_info/risk_factors.htm", "http://www.innerbody.com/anatomy/respiratory/lungs", "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/lung-cancer/about/lung-cancer-risks-and-causes", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_lung", "http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/lung/basic_info/risk_factors.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_lung" ] }

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[ "Because Hitler and the Nazi Party ruled Germany and wanted it to happen.", "It is that the Nazi party was not actively advertising what it was actually doing to the Jews." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Holocaust was a period of time from 1933 to 1945. It was the extermination of gypsies, homosexuals, Jews, communists, and other groups. Adolf Hitler was the leader of it a … ll, and committed suicide in 1945. From late 1942 on the Holocaust was reported in the media in Britain, the US and other countries. Pamplets appeared on the subject, even a book by Jan Karski which sold 400,000 copies in the US by the end of the war.", "One final thing to consider about why the holocaust was allowed to take place is a sad fact of human nature. The Nazis had been denigrating and dehumanizing the Jews of Germany for nearly a decade before the holocaust began in earnest. This period of dehumanization likely had a dramatic effect on what people actually thought of the Jews. Many Germans considered the Jews to be a sub-race of humans, or barely human at all.", "Because Hitler and the Nazi Party ruled Germany and wanted it to happen. He didn't broadcast the Holocaust to the world. He kept it a secret. He didn't start his Holocaust until World War II started. it was not allowed to happen. It was deliberately planned by one bunch of socialists, copied by a second bunch of socialists and denied by socialists in the western mass media-till the war reached their homes.", "the fact that the people were afraid of Hitler was one reason why the Holocaust was allowed to happen. Also due to the fact that not many citizens knew or understood what was … going on. It was mostly ignorance. --- However, the ignorance was wilful-on all sides. From late 1942 on the Holocaust was reported in the media in Britain, the US and other countries. Pamplets appeared on the subject, even a book by Jan Karski which sold 400,000 copies in the US by the end of the war.", "Best Answer: For two major reasons. 1. No one could believe that any civilized country would allow the wholesale slaughter of one race of people. In 1943 as the first reports of the Holocaust were filtering out to the Allies the men being told refused to report it up for that reason. Henry Mogul (sic) told a pole that he couldn't tell FDR because it was unimaginable that it was happening. it was not allowed to happen. It was deliberately planned by one bunch of socialists, copied by a second bunch of socialists and denied by socialists in the western mass media-till the war reached their homes.", "The first thing to point out when examining the reasoning for why the holocaust happened is that Germany in the 1920's and 1930's was in a state of economic disrepair. This allowed a charismatic leader – Adolf Hitler – to rise to power and impose his will upon the German populace. The Nazis had been denigrating and dehumanizing the Jews of Germany for nearly a decade before the holocaust began in earnest. This period of dehumanization likely had a dramatic effect on what people actually thought of the Jews. Many Germans considered the Jews to be a sub-race of humans, or barely human at all.", "Propaganda, ignorance, dehumanization, and the willingness to blindly follow a charismatic leader are all strong factors for why the Holocaust took place. This is not an exclusive list of factors, however it is a good starting point for understanding why this tragic historic event was allowed to happen. The Nazis had been denigrating and dehumanizing the Jews of Germany for nearly a decade before the holocaust began in earnest. This period of dehumanization likely had a dramatic effect on what people actually thought of the Jews. Many Germans considered the Jews to be a sub-race of humans, or barely human at all.", "When the Nazis began their anti-Semitic outbursts, many people in the civilized world did not take them seriously...Hitler's ravings were just more political claptrap, and after a few heads were broken, there would be no more rowdyism. Many other people either publicly or privately applauded the anti-Semitic acts. I don't think it had much to do with the world being more 'uncaring' in the 1930s and 1940s than now. Once the Holocaust proper (the systematic mass murders) had started in 1941, there was the severely practical problem of how the Holocaust could realistically have been stopped by the Allies ...", "Another thing to consider about how the holocaust was allowed to happen is that the Nazi party was not actively advertising what it was actually doing to the Jews. Many people thought the Jews were being deported or taken away to work. The Nazis had been denigrating and dehumanizing the Jews of Germany for nearly a decade before the holocaust began in earnest. This period of dehumanization likely had a dramatic effect on what people actually thought of the Jews. Many Germans considered the Jews to be a sub-race of humans, or barely human at all.", "The Holocaust did not happen suddenly, it was the end of a long process of anti-Semitism. The Nazis had come to power in 1933, and used propaganda and terror to enforce their anti-Semitic policies. Laws were passed by the Nazis called the Nuremburg Laws. These laws took away all the human rights of Jews. Anti-Semitism was a large part of the Nazis ideas. Hitler wanted to exterminate all Jews. Many people in Germany supported the Nazis and their racist ideas. In history, we call those who do wrong or commit a crime, perpetrators." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_Holocaust_allowed_to_happen", "http://www.hitlerschildren.com/article/1610-why-did-the-holocaust-happen", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111202121053AAu1fV0", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_Holocaust_allowed_to_happen", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111202121053AAu1fV0", "http://www.hitlerschildren.com/article/1610-why-did-the-holocaust-happen", "http://www.hitlerschildren.com/article/1610-why-did-the-holocaust-happen", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_Holocaust_allowed_to_happen_and_would_it_be_allowed_to_happen_in_modern_day_society", "http://www.hitlerschildren.com/article/1610-why-did-the-holocaust-happen", "http://www.sahistory.org.za/article/human-rights-issues-during-and-after-world-war-ii-focus-nazi-germany-grade-12-2" ] }

[]

[ "Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F. Place asparagus on a baking sheet or in a baking dish and drizzle with 1 tablespoon olive oil. Toss lightly to coat. If desired, season with salt and black pepper.Roast, uncovered, about 15 minutes or until crisp-tender, lightly tossing twice during roasting." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Directions. Bring 1 inch salted water to a boil in a large skillet. Add asparagus in one layer. Cook until tender, about 5 minutes for medium and 7 minutes for jumbo. Drain, and transfer to a serving platter. Sprinkle with salt and pepper, and top with a pat of butter", "Heat the oven to 425°F. Snap off the woody ends of the asparagus and discard. How To Cook Asparagus in the Oven Serves 2 to 4 What You Need Ingredients 1 pound asparagus Olive oil Salt and freshly-ground black pepper Equipment Baking sheet Instructions Snap off the dry ends of the asparagus. Heat the oven to 425°F. Snap off the woody ends of the asparagus and discard. Drizzle with olive oil. Spread the asparagus in a single layer on a baking sheet and drizzle lightly with olive oil. Toss the asparagus to evenly coat with oil. Sprinkle with salt and pepper. Sprinkle generously with salt and pepper. Roast for 15 to 20 minutes", "1 Place the asparagus into a mixing bowl, and drizzle with the olive oil. 2 Toss to coat the spears, then sprinkle with Parmesan cheese, garlic, salt, and pepper. 3 Arrange the asparagus onto a baking sheet in a single layer. 4 Bake in the preheated oven until just tender, 12 to 15 minutes depending on thickness. 1 Preheat an oven to 425 degrees F (220 degrees C). 2 Place the asparagus into a mixing bowl, and drizzle with the olive oil. 3 Toss to coat the spears, then sprinkle with Parmesan cheese, garlic, salt, and pepper. 4", "Directions. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F. Break off the tough ends of the asparagus and, if they're thick, peel them. Place the asparagus on a baking sheet, drizzle with olive oil, then toss to coat the asparagus completely. Spread the asparagus in a single layer and sprinkle liberally with salt and pepper. Roast the asparagus for 25 minutes, until tender but still crisp", "How to Roast Asparagus. Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F. Place asparagus on a baking sheet or in a baking dish and drizzle with 1 tablespoon olive oil. Toss lightly to coat. If desired, season with salt and black pepper. Roast, uncovered, about 15 minutes or until crisp-tender, lightly tossing twice during roasting. How to Cook Asparagus on the Stove. To steam asparagus, lay the spears in a large skillet and top with 1 inch of water. Lightly salt the water and bring to a simmer. Cook, covered, for 3 to 5 minutes or until crisp-tender.", "Directions. 1 Preheat oven to 400 degrees. 2 In the meantime, trim each spear by grasping both ends and gently bending until it snaps in half. 3 Spread the tender top halves in a single layer on a foil-lined baking sheet; discard the woody stalks. 4 Drizzle a bit of olive oil over top (a tablespoon or two) and add garlic. 5 Season lightly with salt and ... 1 Spread the tender top halves in a single layer on a foil-lined baking sheet; discard the woody stalks. 2 Drizzle a bit of olive oil over top (a tablespoon or two) and add garlic. 3 Season lightly with salt and red pepper flakes; season liberally with the black pepper. 4 Toss to coat.", "1 Bring a large pot of water to a strong boil. 2 Toss in your entire bunch of asparagus. 3 As soon as the water comes back to a boil, cook the asparagus for exactly 2 minutes (or 1 minute if your asparagus is very thin; up to 3 minutes if your asparagus is very thick). 1 Set aside. 2 Bring a large pot of water to a strong boil. 3 Toss in your entire bunch of asparagus. 4" ], "url": [ "http://www.marthastewart.com/315589/boiled-asparagus", "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-cook-asparagus-in-the-oven-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-202675", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/214931/oven-roasted-asparagus/", "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/ina-garten/roasted-asparagus-recipe.html", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/cook-with-fruits-and-vegetables/how-to-cook-asparagus/", "http://www.food.com/recipe/perfectly-cooked-roasted-asparagus-449777", "http://www.afamilyfeast.com/perfect-asparagus/" ] }

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[ "The twenty-second and final episode of Season One." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "To Sir, With Love-Glee-MP3 instrumental karaoke. This title is a cover of To Sir, With Love as made famous by Glee. Same as the original tempo: 100 BPM. In the same key as the original: A. This song ends without fade out. Duration: 2:42 - Preview at: 0:57. These music files do not include lyrics. The images are for illustrative purposes only and are not contractual. All musical material is re-recorded and does not use in any form the original music or original vocals or any feature of the original recording. Without expressed permission, all uses other than home and private use are forbidden.", "Trivia. 1 This is the last song Matt Rutherford is seen performing as a member of New Directions on the show due to his departure prior to the Season Two premiere, Audition. 2 His actual last song ended up being I Lived, the only song he ever sang following To Sir, with Love. 1 His actual last song ended up being I Lived, the only song he ever sang following To Sir, with Love. 2 At the end of the episode New Directions, Will remembers some quotes from his students.", "To Sir, With Love. 1 541 pages surce wikia. To Sir, With Love est chante chanté a'à l Origine par lulu pour Le Film, To Sir. With love elle est interpretee'interprétée Dans l episode épisode Rhapsodie par'les new directions lorsqu Ils pensent que le, glee club Est fini pour. remercier will malgre malgré tout Elle est interpretee interprétée dans'l Episode épisode rhapsodie Par Les new'directions lorsqu ils pensent Que le glee club, est fini Pour remercier will. Malgre malgré tout la chanson est'presente Présente: Sur L, Album Glee The . music journey to regionals", "Glee cast perform 'To sir, with love' season-1 volume-2 episode-'Journey to regionals'. 1 To Sir With Love (Glee Cast Version) by Glee Cast (Google Play • iTunes • AmazonMP3). 2 Comedy. 3 Standard YouTube License. ", "In the end only one group could win nationals, but Rachel and her classmates showed Mr. Schue that they were already winners just for having him as their teacher with a tearjerker tribute: To Sir With Love, the theme to the classic 1967 movie of the same name. Video: New Directions sings To Sir With Love on Glee. Glee: The Billboard Cover Story. Of course, rival club Vocal Adrenaline had its answer in Queen's Bohemian Rhapsody.. While group leader/heartbreaker Jesse St. James belted out glory notes and tickled the ivories, his fellow singers showed off impeccable dance moves and stunts.", "1,744 pages on this wiki. To Sir, with Love by Lulu is featured in Journey, the twenty-second and final episode of Season One. It is sung by the New Directions, with solos from Artie, Finn, Kurt, Mercedes, Rachel, Santana, and Tina. 1 His actual last song ended up being I Lived, the only song he ever sang following To Sir, with Love. 2 At the end of the episode New Directions, Will remembers some quotes from his students.", "To Sir, With Love est chante chanté a'à l Origine par lulu pour Le Film, To Sir. With love elle est interpretee'interprétée Dans l episode épisode Rhapsodie par'les new directions lorsqu Ils pensent que le, glee club Est fini pour. Remercier will malgre malgré tout la'chanson Est: Presente Présente, Sur L Album . glee the music journey to regionals Elle est interpretee interprétée dans'l Episode épisode rhapsodie Par Les new'directions lorsqu ils pensent Que le glee club, est fini Pour remercier will. Malgre malgré tout la chanson est'presente Présente: Sur L, Album Glee The .", "It is sung by the New Directions Boys, with Finn and Puck singing lead. It is sung with the intention of naming Quinn and Puck's baby Beth, after Puck suggested Jackie Daniels as a name. Quinn seems very touched by the song, as she is seen crying during it. After the song Puck and Quinn have a sweet moment together" ], "url": [ "http://www.karaoke-version.com/mp3-backingtrack/glee/to-sir-with-love.html", "http://glee.wikia.com/wiki/To_Sir,_with_Love", "http://fr.glee.wikia.com/wiki/To_Sir,_With_Love", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YR6zycZkrbI", "http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/viral-videos/957857/glee-sings-journey-medley-to-sir-with-love-on-season-finale", "http://glee.wikia.com/wiki/To_Sir,_with_Love", "http://fr.glee.wikia.com/wiki/To_Sir,_With_Love", "http://glee.wikia.com/wiki/Beth_(song)" ] }

[]

[ "Pay the county sheriff to serve the other party. The county sheriff will serve the other party in person at his workplace or home." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Pay the county sheriff to serve the other party. The county sheriff will serve the other party in person at his workplace or home. You can typically request the sheriff service directly at the sheriff's office or at the court clerk's office. How to Find Someone to Serve Court Papers. Court papers -- such as a summons, notice to appear, or a judgment --...", "Serve the papers on time. The deadline for serving papers can vary by state, but usually, you must serve the papers to the respondent at least eight days before your court date. 1 In some instances, you may need to serve the papers up to 30 days before the court date. Pass the papers directly to the respondent. The server must give a copy of your court papers to the respondent in person. He or she must walk up to the respondent, state, These are court papers, and hand the respondent copies of all the papers related to your case. 1 The respondent may refuse to accept the papers.", "Normally, papers must be served in the state where you filed your lawsuit. Assuming the person you want to sue resides or does business in your state, you can serve papers anyplace in the state. However, you can't sue someone in a Massachusetts court and serve papers on them in Oklahoma. An exception involves suits having to do with motor vehicle accidents or lawsuits against out-of-state owners of real estate located in-state. Many states allow out-of-state service on this type of claim. A minority of states, allow papers to be served by first-class mail. The states differ, however, on what you must do if the defendant doesn't answer your complaint within the time limit. Check with your court clerk to see if this method is available in your area.", "Instructions. Contact a process server to serve the other party. A process server is licensed as an officer of the court, and allowed to serve legal documents issued by the court within a particular state. How to Find Someone to Serve Court Papers. Court papers -- such as a summons, notice to appear, or a judgment --...", "Found This Helpful. Court papers -- such as a summons, notice to appear, or a judgment -- are typically served to a particular party. Proof of service is required to show that the party was actually served in a timely and legal manner. Typically, you can't serve the other party yourself. How to Find Someone to Serve Court Papers. Court papers -- such as a summons, notice to appear, or a judgment --...", "1 In some instances, you may need to serve the papers up to 30 days before the court date. 2 For instance, if you serve papers using substituted service to someone outside of the county, you must do so at least 30 days before the court date. 3 Check with the court when you file your petition to find out what your deadline is. Pass the papers directly to the respondent. The server must give a copy of your court papers to the respondent in person. He or she must walk up to the respondent, state, These are court papers, and hand the respondent copies of all the papers related to your case. 1 The respondent may refuse to accept the papers.", "1 Not be a party to the case; 2 Serve the paperwork on the other side in the time require; 3 Fill out a proof of service form that tells the court whom they served, when, where, and how; and. 4 Return the proof of service to you so you can file it with the court. 1 You can find out the name of the corporation's agent for service at the website of the California Secretary of State. 2 If you are suing a city, serve the city clerk or agent authorized to accept service. 3 You can find the address and phone number in the government pages of your phone book.", "Certified Mail. In the majority of states, you can serve papers by sending them to the defendant via certified mail with a return receipt requested. In some states, service by certified (or registered) mail is one among several ways you may serve papers. A minority of states, allow papers to be served by first-class mail. The states differ, however, on what you must do if the defendant doesn't answer your complaint within the time limit. Check with your court clerk to see if this method is available in your area.", "Proof of Service. If you have asked the court clerk to serve your papers by certified mail, you need do nothing else. The court clerk sends out the certified mail for you, and the signed post office receipt comes back directly to the clerk if service is accomplished. It's as simple as that. A minority of states, allow papers to be served by first-class mail. The states differ, however, on what you must do if the defendant doesn't answer your complaint within the time limit. Check with your court clerk to see if this method is available in your area." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/how_7582011_someone-serve-court-papers.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Serve-Court-Papers", "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/free-books/small-claims-book/chapter11-4.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how_7582011_someone-serve-court-papers.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how_7582011_someone-serve-court-papers.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Serve-Court-Papers", "http://www.courts.ca.gov/selfhelp-serving.htm", "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/free-books/small-claims-book/chapter11-4.html", "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/free-books/small-claims-book/chapter11-4.html" ] }

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[ "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Of all the snakes on this list, the ball python sits right at the edge of a good beginner snake. It has more specific care requirements than the others. In addition to its care requirements, the ball python often stops eating, or going “off feed” for whatever reason at any time of the year. We often get questions about what is an ideal beginner-friendly snake for those new to the hobby. Beginner meaning fairly easy to care for with not a lot of requirements other than good husbandry and attention to detail. Of all the reptiles available in the hobby, snakes seem to be the most popular. Go to any reptile show, and the majority of the animals available are of the legless kind", "Snakes to Avoid. Beginners should avoid large constricting snakes, venomous snakes, and snakes with more difficult care requirements, including such snakes as: 1 Boa constrictors / red-tailed boas (not as large as some constricting snakes, but still a handful, especially for beginners). 2 Burmese pythons. 3 Tree boas or pythons", "If you are new to pet snakes, find out what you should consider before deciding on a pet snake, and what species are the best snakes for beginners. Choosing a Snake as a Pet-First Things First. 1 When choosing a snake, you are making a long term commitment-many can be expected to live longer than 20 years. Beginners should avoid large constricting snakes, venomous snakes, and snakes with more difficult care requirements, including such snakes as: 1 Boa constrictors / red-tailed boas (not as large as some constricting snakes, but still a handful, especially for beginners).", "you said you don't like pythons cause they get huge no they don't & if you live in australia you have native pythons that stay small like the spotted python & others. if you cant feed live that is not a bad thing prekill or frozen thut is best way to feed a snake thats how i do it. Not every python gets to be freakin huge. OK i don't think Australia has the same laws with snakes as we do here in the states. I think you can only own native species. So what you can get i think is a children s python.", "While there is an appeal to the boas and pythons, for a beginner, I would recommend a kingsnake, milk snake or a member of the corn/rat snake group and not a boa or python, which grow much larger. ", "i want to keep a snake as a pet but i don't want a snake that grows really big, but i want a snake that likes to be handled. i don't really mind how huge is the tank. i'll do all the research after i have decided on a snake but i can find one. i don't like the pythons they grow to huge and i have... Not every python gets to be freakin huge. OK i don't think Australia has the same laws with snakes as we do here in the states. I think you can only own native species. So what you can get i think is a children s python.", "IMHO, a seven foot snake is not big as far as snakes go. If you can find someone in your area with a Carpet or a Spotted, ask if you can handle it for a while and see how you like it. If it's too big for what you and your family are comfortable with, go for a Children's. Not every python gets to be freakin huge. OK i don't think Australia has the same laws with snakes as we do here in the states. I think you can only own native species. So what you can get i think is a children s python.", "You can start these snakes in a 20-gallon long enclosure and move up to 30 gallons as adults, with four foot long enclosures the optimum size for adult gopher snakes. For substrate, about two to three inches of aspen wood bedding is ideal as this allows the snake to burrow. We often get questions about what is an ideal beginner-friendly snake for those new to the hobby. Beginner meaning fairly easy to care for with not a lot of requirements other than good husbandry and attention to detail. Of all the reptiles available in the hobby, snakes seem to be the most popular. Go to any reptile show, and the majority of the animals available are of the legless kind", "With the interpreter, documentation is never far from the student as he’s programming. There are also good IDEs for Python. IDLE is a cross-platform IDE for Python that is written in Python using Tkinter. PythonWin is a Windows-specific IDE. Emacs users will be happy to know that there is a very good Python mode for Emacs. Absolutely! If you want to learn programming yourself, check out the. over at the Python Wiki. If you want to discuss Python’s use in education, then you may be interested in joining the edu-sig mailing list. The rest of this article provides some advise for teachers." ], "url": [ "http://www.reptilesmagazine.com/Snakes/5-Great-Beginner-Pet-Snakes/", "http://exoticpets.about.com/cs/snakes/a/snakesaspets.htm", "http://exoticpets.about.com/cs/snakes/a/snakesaspets.htm", "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100323043616AAvSDop", "http://www.reptilesmagazine.com/Good-Beginner-Reptiles/", "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100323043616AAvSDop", "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100323043616AAvSDop", "http://www.reptilesmagazine.com/Snakes/5-Great-Beginner-Pet-Snakes/", "http://www.effbot.org/pyfaq/is-python-a-good-language-for-beginning-programmers.htm" ] }

[]

[ "'Modern phonetic' in Irish and american meaning. 'pure' in\nOld French and Greek." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Irish Meaning: The name Kaitlyn is an Irish baby name. In Irish the meaning of the name Kaitlyn is: Modern phonetic form of the Irish name Caitlin from Catherine meaning pure. American Meaning: The name Kaitlyn is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Kaitlyn is: Modern phonetic form of the Irish name Caitlin from Catherine meaning pure.", "Kaitlyn is generally used as a girl's name. It consists of 7 letters and 2 syllables and is pronounced Kait-lyn. In the U.S. in 2014, it ranked 158 in baby name popularity for girls with 2044 occurrences. Less than 5 boys were given the name. View the Kaitlyn Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Kaitlyn has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Kaitlyn to other names. Kaitlyn is a variant spelling of Kaitli", "The first thing you should know if you are considering Kaitlyn for your baby's name is that in most countries all over the world the name Kaitlyn is a girl name. The name Kaitlyn is of Celtic-Gaelic origin, and is used mostly in English speaking countries but also in a few other countries and languages of the world. Kaitlyn Name Meaning. The meaning of Kaitlyn is “Pure”. Keep in mind that many names may have different meanings in other countries and languages, so be careful that the name that you choose doesn’t mean something bad or unpleasant.", "Irish names usually contain a given, middle and family name. Given names frequently have their source in the Roman Catholic faith, or are derived from the traditional Gaelic. Some Gaelic or old Irish names date back to the Celtic origins of Gaelach (Ireland). In the U.S. in 2014, it ranked 158 in baby name popularity for girls with 2044 occurrences. Less than 5 boys were given the name. View the Kaitlyn Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Kaitlyn has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Kaitlyn to other names.", "Kaitlyn is a very prominent first name for females (#1043 out of 4276, Top 24%) but an uncommon last name for all people. (2000 U.S. Census). Shown below is the birth name popularity of Kaitlyn for girls. Kaitlyn /kait-lyn/ [2 sylls.] as a girls' name. Kaitlyn's roots are Old French and Greek, and the name Kaitlyn means pure. Kaitlyn is an alternate form of Caitlin (Old French, Greek). Kaitlyn is also a variation of Kaitlin. Kaitlyn is also used as a derivative of Katherine (Greek). Kreatif forms: Keitlyn", "Search comprehensively and find the name meaning of Kaitlyn and its name origin or of any other name in our database. Also note the spelling and the pronunciation of the name Kaitlyn and check the initials of the name with your last name to discover how it looks and sounds. Kaitlyn Name Meaning. The meaning of Kaitlyn is “Pure”. Keep in mind that many names may have different meanings in other countries and languages, so be careful that the name that you choose doesn’t mean something bad or unpleasant.", "Meanings and history of the name Kaitlyn : | Edit. Kaitlyn is a form of Kathryn or Catherine, meaning pure. It is irish, and has many alternative (better and more unique) spellings. http://www.babynamesofireland.com/pages/girl-names-i-m.html. Comments and insights on the name Kaitlyn: | Edit. I am 23 and named Kaitlyn. Immediately following my birth in 1987 Kaitlyn became very popular (spelled many different ways-Caitlin, Kaitlin, Katelynn, etc.) As a result I have known many many many people with my name.", "Greek Meaning: The name Kaitlin is a Greek baby name. In Greek the meaning of the name Kaitlin is: Pure. American Meaning: The name Kaitlin is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Kaitlin is: Pure. Irish Meaning: The name Kaitlin is an Irish baby name. In Irish the meaning of the name Kaitlin is: Modern phonetic form of the Irish name Caitlin from Catherine meaning pure." ], "url": [ "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/kaitlyn", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Kaitlyn.html", "http://www.thenamemeaning.com/kaitlyn/", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Kaitlyn.html", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Kaitlyn", "http://www.thenamemeaning.com/kaitlyn/", "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/girl/kaitlyn", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/kaitlin" ] }

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[ "A different set of genes are active in muscle cells which allow it to perform particular functions. A different set of genes are active in nerve cells which allow the nerve cell to perform a different set of specialized functions." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Nerve cells differ from other cells in that they have a unique shape and an electrically excitable membrane. This allows them to receive and transmit electrical signals. The … ends of nerve cells (dendrites) resemble trees-with the ends branching out in many directions. A single nerve can carry a lot of nerve impulses on its bundled axons, much as a phone cable can carry many phone messages on the individual wires inside the cable. A nerve cell is part of a cell and a nerve is something completely different. 7 people found this useful.", "A different set of genes are active in muscle cells which allow it to perform particular functions. A different set of genes are active in nerve cells which allow the nerve cell to perform a different set of specialized functions. Muscle cells differ from nerve cells mainly because? already exists. already exists as an alternate of this question. exists and is an alternate of. When you're not busy performing, what do you like to do for fun? Mature human nerve cells and muscle cells? What type of nerve cell stimulates muscle cells to contract? How are bone cells and nerve ...", "A different set of genes are active in muscle cells which allow it to perform particular functions. A different set of genes are active in nerve cells which allow the nerve cell to perform a different set of specialized functions. 8 people found this useful. Sandapanda Hildebranda. A single nerve can carry a lot of nerve impulses on its bundled axons, much as a phone cable can carry many phone messages on the individual wires inside the cable. A nerve cell is part of a cell and a nerve is something completely different. 7", "Stem cells (that may differentiate into any cell) turn into nerve and muscle cells. Once they differentiate to the different type of it cannot switch from one type of cell to … another. So, in short, the answer is no.. 3 people found this useful. Muscle cells differ from nerve cells mainly because? already exists. already exists as an alternate of this question. exists and is an alternate of. When you're not busy performing, what do you like to do for fun? Mature human nerve cells and muscle cells? What type of nerve cell stimulates muscle cells to contract? How are bone cells and nerve ...", "In other cells, such as gland cells and ciliated cells, it is believed that the membrane voltage is important to the execution of cell function. The origin of the membrane voltage is the same in nerve cells as in muscle cells. In both cell types, the membrane generates an impulse as a consequence of excitation. This impulse propagates in both cell types in the same manner. What follows is a short introduction to the anatomy and physiology of nerve cells. (2) numerous short processes of the soma, called the dendrites; and, (3) the single long nerve fiber, the axon. These are described in Figure 2.1. The body of a nerve cell (see also (Schad and Ford, 1973)) is similar to that of all other cells.", "Nerve cells differ from other cells in that they have a unique shape and an electrically excitable membrane. This allows them to receive and transmit electrical signals. The … ends of nerve cells (dendrites) resemble trees-with the ends branching out in many directions. Muscle cells differ from nerve cells mainly because? already exists. already exists as an alternate of this question. exists and is an alternate of. When you're not busy performing, what do you like to do for fun? Mature human nerve cells and muscle cells? What type of nerve cell stimulates muscle cells to contract? How are bone cells and nerve ...", "2. Muscle cells differ from nerve cells ... 3. What would occur if the repressor of an ... 4. The functioning of enhancers is an ... 5. Absence of bicoid mRNA from a ... 6. Which of the following statements about ... A. the production of tissue-specific proteins such as muscle actin. B. the movement of cells. C. the transcription of the myoD genes. D. the selective loss of certain genes from the genome. E. the cells sensitivity to environmental cues, such as light or heat.", "Skeletal muscle is made up of individual muscle cells or myocytes, known as muscle fibers. They are formed from the fusion of developmental myoblasts (a type of embryonic progenitor cell that gives rise to a muscle cell) in a process known as myogenesis. Muscle fibres are cylindrical, and multinucleated. Skeletal muscle is a form of striated muscle tissue which is under the voluntary control of the somatic nervous system. It is one of three major muscle types, the others being cardiac muscle and smooth muscle.", "Cells are specialized in their anatomy and physiology to perform different tasks. All cells exhibit a voltage difference across the cell membrane. Nerve cells and muscle cells are excitable. Their cell membrane can produce electrochemical impulses and conduct them along the membrane. In muscle cells, this electric phenomenon is also associated with the contraction of the cell. (2) numerous short processes of the soma, called the dendrites; and, (3) the single long nerve fiber, the axon. These are described in Figure 2.1. The body of a nerve cell (see also (Schad and Ford, 1973)) is similar to that of all other cells." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Muscle_cells_differ_from_nerve_cells_mainly_because_they", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Muscle_cells_differ_from_nerve_cells_mainly_because", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Muscle_cells_differ_from_nerve_cells_mainly_because_they", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Muscle_cells_differ_from_nerve_cells_mainly_because", "http://www.bem.fi/book/02/02.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Muscle_cells_differ_from_nerve_cells_mainly_because", "http://www.funnelbrain.com/c-1464710-muscle-cells-differ-from-nerve-cells-mainly-because-theya-e.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_muscle", "http://www.bem.fi/book/02/02.htm" ] }

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[ "Developing nations often go through with mining operations because they need the capital these operations bring without thinking of the environmental impacts", "Coltan mining is environmentally dangerous. Developing nations often go through with mining operations because they need the capital these operations bring without thinking of the environmental impacts. Given that mining is an expensive venture to undertake, the returns are relatively low." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Coltan, short for Columbite-tantalite is a metallic ore comprising Niobium and Tantalum, found mainly in the eastern regions of the Democratic Republic of Congo (formally Zaire). When refined, coltan becomes a heat resistant powder, metallic tantalum which has unique properties for storing electrical charge. Of the 525 tons of tantalum used in the USA in 1998, 60% was used in tantalum capacitors, with a predicted growth rate of 14% per annum (from Uganda Gold Mining Ltd web site). It is therefore a vital component in the capacitors that control current flow in cell phone circuit boards. Mining Coltan. Coltan is mined by hand in the Congo by groups of men digging basins in streams by scrapping off the surface mud.", "The DRC has several working coltan operations that are quite large in scale. These are usually underground operations where men, women and children may work as coltan miners for as much as 16 hours a day slowly chipping away at the surrounding rock walls in order to remove tantalum ores. The more common form of extracting the ore, however, is currently the many illegal sites across the country. Men aren't the only individuals turning to coltan mining to support their families. There are also many women and children in the mines, due in large part to the need to have every family member working in order to survive the poor economic conditions of the area.", "Coltan (short for columbite–tantalite and known industrially as tantalite) is a dull black metallic ore from which the elements niobium and tantalum are extracted. The niobium-dominant mineral in coltan is columbite (after niobium's original American name, columbium), and the tantalum-dominant mineral is tantalite. Tantalum from coltan is used to manufacture tantalum capacitors, used in electronic products. There has been a significant drop in the production and sale of coltan and niobium from African mines since the dramatic price spike in 2000, based on dot com speculation and multiple ordering. This is confirmed in part by figures from the United States Geological Survey.", "Even in the legal markets, coltan mining is environmentally dangerous. Developing nations often go through with mining operations because they need the capital these operations bring without thinking of the environmental impacts. Given that mining is an expensive venture to undertake, the returns are relatively low. Coltan is mined using techniques developed for gold mining in the 1800s. The work is hard and dangerous, with workers panning for gold in large craters in stream beds, with the average worker producing less than one kilogram of coltan a day.", "Prices for coltan range between $50 and $200 per pound-and has undergone a series of radical location shifts since its inception. In 2006, Australia, Brazil, and Canada produced 80% of the world’s coltan, but as mining trends and costs change, so too does the industry’s centers. Coltan is mined using techniques developed for gold mining in the 1800s. The work is hard and dangerous, with workers panning for gold in large craters in stream beds, with the average worker producing less than one kilogram of coltan a day.", "1. The conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo, formally Zaire, is complex, complicated by the struggle for power over the country's vast resources by actors within and outside Congo. In recent years, one particular mineral, coltan, has been at the center of the fight. Abstract. The conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo, formally Zaire, is complex, complicated by the struggle for power over the country's vast resources by actors within and outside Congo. In recent years, one particular mineral, coltan, has been at the center of the fight.", "Coltan mining is no longer a major industry in North America. Neither the United States nor Mexico has any coltan mining operations at all, and Canada’s coltan mining industry has been on the decline for years. Many Canadian mining companies are turning to Africa and focusing their operations there. Coltan is mined using techniques developed for gold mining in the 1800s. The work is hard and dangerous, with workers panning for gold in large craters in stream beds, with the average worker producing less than one kilogram of coltan a day.", "Coltan is a metallic ore from which the very similar elements niobium, also known as columbium, and tantalum are extracted. Coltan mining specifically in the Democratic Republic of Congo has been associated with human rights violations. Coltan is mined using techniques developed for gold mining in the 1800s. The work is hard and dangerous, with workers panning for gold in large craters in stream beds, with the average worker producing less than one kilogram of coltan a day.", "Coltan mining has been cited as helping to finance serious conflict, for example the Ituri conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo. There has been a significant drop in the production and sale of coltan and niobium from African mines since the dramatic price spike in 2000, based on dot com speculation and multiple ordering. This is confirmed in part by figures from the United States Geological Survey." ], "url": [ "http://www.cellular-news.com/coltan/", "http://www.magmacoltan.com/announcements/life-of-african-coltan-miners-is-one-of-suffering", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coltan", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coltan_mining_and_ethics", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coltan_mining_and_ethics", "http://www1.american.edu/ted/ice/congo-coltan.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coltan_mining_and_ethics", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coltan_mining_and_ethics", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coltan" ] }

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[ "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Intelius.com is a service that allows users to look up a person’s contact information, perform background checks, do reverse phone number searches, review criminal and property records, perform social network searches, and more. ", "Twitter0. Intelius is one of the most well-known online searches to use in finding out everything there is to know about a person. Over the years they’ve received a lot of both praise and criticism, mostly concerning how they conduct business and whether what they do is ethical. Free People Background Checks. This company will give you basic search results without charging you anything, but in order to get more detailed info you’ll need to pay a fee. The main problem, though, is that they may charge you for a monthly fee without properly notifying you of such. Be aware of this.", "1. There have been several Intelius complaints on the Better Business Bureau website. With that being said, at the time of this video they have a B+ rating and have addressed complaints in a timely manner. In conclusion of my Intelius review, Intelius is a large company that has had some issues but has addressed them every step of the way. Intelius also has access to many more data sources than a lot of the smaller and cheaper background check providers online.", "Intelius, Inc. is a public records business headquartered in Bellevue, Washington, United States. It provides information services, including background checks and identity theft protection, and post transaction marketing. In 2012, Intelius was renamed inome to serve as the corporate umbrella, and the Intelius name was given to the division focusingon background checks. By 2015, inome was doing business once again as Intelius. On July 1, 2015, Intelius was acquired by private equity firm H.I.G. Capital", "Details. BBB Customer Review Rating plus BBB Rating is not a guarantee of a business' reliability or performance, and BBB recommends that consumers consider a business' BBB Rating and Customer Review Rating in addition to all other available information about the business. According to BBB files, Intelius has worked with BBB to improve the language on its website to clearly and conspicuously disclose all terms to consumers regarding the Identity Protect Service, and has updated its purchase page to require consumers to opt-in to this program as well as create a username and password.", "BBB Accreditation. A BBB Accredited Business since. BBB has determined that Intelius meets BBB accreditation standards, which include a commitment to make a good faith effort to resolve any consumer complaints. BBB Accredited Businesses pay a fee for accreditation review/monitoring and for support of BBB services to the public. Factors that raised the rating for Intelius include: 1 Length of time business has been operating. 2 Complaint volume filed with BBB for business of this size. 3 Response to 382 complaint(s) filed against business.", "Who We Are. Intelius, Inc. is an information commerce company founded in 2003 that has become a leader in online people data, delivering comprehensive information about individuals, their histories and their connections to others. ", "Intelius was founded in 2003 by six former Infospace executives: Naveen Jain, Kevin Marcus, Niraj Shah, Ed Petersen, Chandan Chauhan and John Arnold. Intelius submitted plans for an initial public offering on January 10, 2008, but withdrew in October 2010. In 2012, Intelius was renamed inome to serve as the corporate umbrella, and the Intelius name was given to the division focusingon background checks. By 2015, inome was doing business once again as Intelius. On July 1, 2015, Intelius was acquired by private equity firm H.I.G. Capital", "http://www.Best-Background-Check-Serv... -- In this Intelius review we will discuss what services Intelius offers as well as point out the positives and negatives about this large background check & people search company. We will also address Intelius scam accusations and complaints and see if they are warranted or not. In conclusion of my Intelius review, Intelius is a large company that has had some issues but has addressed them every step of the way. Intelius also has access to many more data sources than a lot of the smaller and cheaper background check providers online." ], "url": [ "http://www.bestlegitreviews.com/intelius-review/", "http://spyrambly.com/truth-about-intelius-people-search-reviews-and-customer-feedback-in-here", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FfMocfxd5A0", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelius", "http://www.bbb.org/western-washington/business-reviews/searchers-of-records/intelius-in-bellevue-wa-37004787/complaints", "http://www.bbb.org/western-washington/business-reviews/searchers-of-records/intelius-in-bellevue-wa-37004787", "http://corp.intelius.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelius", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FfMocfxd5A0" ] }

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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Our salary employees are paid a agreed amount each week. our payroll processor is telling us that we are required to submit hours for our salary personnel as we do for our hourly/non-exempt employees. We don't require salary/exempt employees to clock in so they could work more or less than 40 hours per week. We have a manager stating we violate the law by telling the payroll processor to use 40 hours for all exempt employees so they rate and pay amount is consistent every week. I was employed before the switch as a supervisors with a set salary with a schedule to abide by. After the change I was listed as a exempt employee and schedule changed from mandatory 6 days at 11 hrs a day, to 5 11hr days with a sixth day of 3 hrs.", "State of California Exempt Salary Schedule July 2015 3  Cash compensation may be authorized and the rate of cash compensation paid for overtime shall be one and one-half times the hourly equivalent of the employee's salary as of the time the overtime was worked. State of California Exempt Salary Schedule July 2015 47 (m) In addition, the Attorney General may appoint or employ six deputies or employees, the Public Utilities Commission may appoint or employ one deputy or employee, and the Legislative Council may appoint or employ two deputies or employees.", "Our hourly employees usually work 40 hours and when they vant to take leave, they can use a combination of sick or vacation hours to equal the 40 hours. As a salary worker, we normally work 45 - 50 hours a week and when we want to take a day of leave we must use a full 8 hour incriment of vacation time only. I was employed before the switch as a supervisors with a set salary with a schedule to abide by. After the change I was listed as a exempt employee and schedule changed from mandatory 6 days at 11 hrs a day, to 5 11hr days with a sixth day of 3 hrs.", "Benefits. The initial printing of this City of Seattle Salary Schedule and Compensation Plan includes 2014 general wage rates reflecting increases authorized for non-represented and represented payroll titles at the time of publication of July 2, 2014. ", "The employee's gross wages for the week, including overtime, would be $550 (the $500 salary plus $50 in overtime pay). Wisconsin law allows this method of overtime compensation for salaried, non-exempt employees, but federal law may not. Since salary constitutes wages at straight time for all hours worked, the employer owes an additional half-time for the hours in excess of 40 in a week. An example follows: Example: A non-exempt employee is paid a salary of $500 per week, and works 50 hours in a given week. Since the agreement is just that the employee will be paid a $500 salary, that sum would cover any number of hours worked. The regular rate for this week is the salary ($500) divided by the 50 hours worked, or $10.00", "To be exempt, the employee must meet certain requirements regarding job duties and -- excluding outside sales employees and teachers -- must be paid on a salary basis. Exempt employees must receive a salary of at least $455 per week. An exempt computer employee must receive a salary of $455 per week or at least $27.63 per hour. ", "Minimum Salary Requirements. The minimum compensation for a salary basis employee is $455 per week. If you pay any of your salaried employees on a salary or fee basis, the amount has to equal or exceed $455 per week. The minimum weekly salary for your computer-related salaried employee is also $455 per week. If she works a standard schedule of less than 40 hours per week, then you must make sure that her hourly compensation rate is not less than $27.63 per hour. Your salaried employees must receive a set amount of compensation each pay period. Salaried employees who are exempt from the FLSA guidelines fall into the following exemption categories: administrative staff, executives, outside sales people and professional staff.", "A Salaried Employee is paid annually. Salaried employees are usually supervisory, managerial, or professional employees who work on an annual basis and are not paid an hourly rate. Salaried employees are typically considered to be exempt from overtime pay. That is, they work to fulfill the duties of the job. " ], "url": [ "http://www.payscale.com/compensation-today/2012/01/salaried-employees-work-hours-laws-from-flsa", "http://www.calhr.ca.gov/Documents/exempt-salary-schedule.pdf", "http://www.payscale.com/compensation-today/2012/01/salaried-employees-work-hours-laws-from-flsa", "http://www.seattle.gov/personnel/resources/schedule.asp", "http://dwd.wisconsin.gov/er/labor_standards_bureau/publication_erd_13109_p.htm", "http://smallbusiness.findlaw.com/employment-law-and-human-resources/pay-docking-for-salaried-employees.html", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/rules-regulations-paying-salaried-employees-23954.html", "http://biztaxlaw.about.com/od/glossarys/a/salariedemploy.htm" ] }

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[ "1 Be aware of your child’s different moods and feelings. 2 When your child becomes anxious, talk to him or her in a calming voice. 3 Realize that it is very difficult for the child to control his or her anxiety." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How to help your anxious child. If a child is experiencing anxiety, there is plenty parents and carers can do to help. First and foremost, it’s important to talk to your child about their anxiety or worries.", "You are not alone. Anxiety is the number one mental health problem facing children and adolescents today, but it is also the most treatable. If you are the parent of one of the millions of children who suffer from excessive fears and anxieties, we're here to help.", "Children and Teens. Anxiety and depression are treatable, but 80% of kids with a diagnosable anxiety disorder and 60% of kids with diagnosable depression are not getting treatment, according to the 2015 Child Mind Institute Children’s Mental Health Report. Anxiety is a normal part of childhood, and every child goes through phases.", "Here are things you can do at home to help your child manage his or her anxiety disorder: 1 Pay attention to your child’s feelings. 2 Stay calm when your child becomes anxious about a situation or event. 3 Recognize and praise small accomplishments. 4 Don’t punish mistakes or lack of progress.", "There are a lot of things parents and caregivers can do to help an anxious child. They are as follows: 1 Be aware of your child’s different moods and feelings. 2 When your child becomes anxious, talk to him or her in a calming voice. 3 Realize that it is very difficult for the child to control his or her anxiety.", "It is an unfortunate but very real fact that stress and anxiety in children is a common problem in today's fast-paced, high-tech, activity-packed society. If your child is experiencing stress and anxiety, try these simple but effective ways to help her manage her feelings. Don’t dismiss", "This is because the child is looking to their parent for a signal of how to react to the situation. Children of all ages pick up on their parent's emotions and resonate with them. If you are anxious, your child will pick up on that anxiety and experience an increase in his/her own anxiety." ], "url": [ "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/stress-anxiety-depression/Pages/anxiety-in-children.aspx", "http://www.worrywisekids.org/", "http://www.adaa.org/living-with-anxiety/children", "http://www.adaa.org/living-with-anxiety/children/tips-parents-and-caregivers", "http://www.mommyedition.com/how-to-help-children-under-10-cope-with-anxiety", "http://childparenting.about.com/od/healthsafety/a/how_to_handle_anxiety_in_children.htm", "https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/dont-worry-mom/201302/12-tips-reduce-your-childs-stress-and-anxiety" ] }

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[ "$5 to $10 per square foot." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Brick Walkway Costs and Considerations. A professional will charge something on the order of $8 to $15 per square foot (or more) to install a brick walkway. For a basic 25-foot long by 4-foot wide walkway, that’s an estimated cost of $800-$1,500. The labor required to install a brick walkway is a major cost determinant", "1 Most contractors will charge per square foot of the sidewalk. 2 On average, plan on spending anywhere from $5 to as much as $10 per square foot. 3 Sidewalks are usually blocked off into secionts. 4 Plan on spending around $120 to $180 per block. 1 There are other various forms of concrete, such as stamped concrete, that can bring the price up. 2 Most contractors will charge per square foot of the sidewalk. 3 On average, plan on spending anywhere from $5 to as much as $10 per square foot. 4", "Walkway Cost. The cost of a concrete walkway can vary widely depending on its size and finish. Most U.S. homeowners pay between $6 and $12 per square foot for a new walkway. Prices can go beyond this if significant grading is required or a complex decorative finish is requested. Basic: $6-10 per square foot. ", "1 The website Amherst.NY.US states that if a homeowner needs to have a sidewalk installed, the prices can range from $6 to $8 per square foot. 2 According to the website Turtlesoft.com, the actual material for a typical sidewalk can cost the contractor about $2.50 per square foot. 1 There are other various forms of concrete, such as stamped concrete, that can bring the price up. 2 Most contractors will charge per square foot of the sidewalk. 3 On average, plan on spending anywhere from $5 to as much as $10 per square foot. 4 Sidewalks are usually blocked off into secionts.", "Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Concrete Sidewalk Installation project. For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install a Concrete Sidewalk ranges between $4.76 - $6.38 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project: 1. Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased", "1 Most sidewalks are going to be created with concrete. 2 There are other various forms of concrete, such as stamped concrete, that can bring the price up. 3 Most contractors will charge per square foot of the sidewalk. 4 On average, plan on spending anywhere from $5 to as much as $10 per square foot. 1 There are other various forms of concrete, such as stamped concrete, that can bring the price up. 2 Most contractors will charge per square foot of the sidewalk. 3 On average, plan on spending anywhere from $5 to as much as $10 per square foot. 4 Sidewalks are usually blocked off into secionts.", "1 Depending on the type of finish used, costs can be as high as $10-$18 or more a square foot, or $2,500-$4,500 for a 5-by-50-foot sidewalk. 2 Materials and rental tools for a do-it-yourself project run about $3-$4 a square foot, or $750-$1,000 for a 5-by-50-foot sidewalk. 1 Do-it-yourself materials will cost $10-$50, depending on materials used and whether you need to rent a masonry grinder. 2 Hiring a handyman or concrete worker to do simple patching or grinding runs about $50-$200, depending on the amount of work needed (and most contractors won't handle jobs this small).", "1 Hiring a contractor to pour a concrete sidewalk runs around $5-$9 a square foot, or $1,500-$2,250 for a sidewalk 5 feet wide and 50 feet long. 2 Depending on the type of finish used, costs can be as high as $10-$18 or more a square foot, or $2,500-$4,500 for a 5-by-50-foot sidewalk. 1 Do-it-yourself materials will cost $10-$50, depending on materials used and whether you need to rent a masonry grinder. 2 Hiring a handyman or concrete worker to do simple patching or grinding runs about $50-$200, depending on the amount of work needed (and most contractors won't handle jobs this small).", "Subbase materials may be needed to level the surface on which a sidewalk will be poured, and pricing can range from $10 to $15 per cubic yard. Reinforcement materials that help to limit cracking of concrete range from $0.10 to $0.20 per square foot. Forms must be used to define the shape of a sidewalk before concrete can be poured. These are usually constructed from boards, and the pricing of the materials can range from $1.00 to $1.50 per linear foot. Metal stakes are used to hold the forms in place, and these can range from $4.50 to $5.00 apiece.", "Cost of Concrete Sidewalks. 1 The minimum cost of concrete is approximately $70 per cubic yard. 2 The maximum cost of concrete is approximately $80 per cubic yard. 3 The square footage covered by a cubic yard of concrete varies based on the depth of the feature to be poured. Forms must be used to define the shape of a sidewalk before concrete can be poured. These are usually constructed from boards, and the pricing of the materials can range from $1.00 to $1.50 per linear foot. Metal stakes are used to hold the forms in place, and these can range from $4.50 to $5.00 apiece." ], "url": [ "http://www.costowl.com/home-improvement/landscaping-brick-walkway.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/sidewalk-installation-cost/", "http://www.concretenetwork.com/concrete/walkways/cost.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/sidewalk-installation-cost/", "http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_concrete_sidewalk.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/sidewalk-installation-cost/", "http://home.costhelper.com/sidewalk-repair.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/sidewalk-repair.html", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/concrete-sidewalk", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/concrete-sidewalk" ] }

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[ "A licensed bail agent who is well established in the business and has a strong relationship with his surety company." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Bail or bond is an amount of money in cash or surety bond for the purpose of making sure that a particular person attends all required court appearances. Bail allows an arrested person (defendant) to be released from jail until his or her case is completed.", "General Agents. Because so much is at stake in backing a bail bond, it isn t easy for a new bail agent to obtain the support of a surety company. Until a bail agent acquires the experience necessary to establish a relationship with a surety company, he might need to depend on the support of a general agent (GA).", "A GA is a licensed bail agent who is well established in the business and has a strong relationship with his surety company. The surety company qualifies him as a GA, allowing him to sell bonds to other bail agents. The GA acts as an intermediary for the new agent. The GA screens the new bail agent to be sure he is trustworthy and can handle the responsibility. GAs don t work only with new agents.", "A surety bail bond agent is a person who is licensed by the Ohio Department of Insurance to sell surety bonds and is authorized to conduct business in the State of Ohio. They are an agent for an insurance company that sells surety bonds. A surety bond is an agreement made between one or more persons and a bond agent where the bond agent agrees to post the necessary bail so that a defendant can be released from jail.", "A bail bond is an insurance product that guarantees the appearance of a defendant in court. It involves an legal agreement between the bail agent, insurance company, indemnitor and court that the defendant will show up for all court appearances or be liable for the full amount of the bond to the court.", "A surety bond is an agreement made between a person and a bondsman. The bondsman agrees to post the necessary bond so the defendant can be released from jail. This agreement is backed by an insurance company contract signed by the person and the bondsman on behalf of the insurance company.", "Bail or bond (in this case, bail and bond mean the same thing) is an amount of money in cash, property, or surety bond for the purpose of making sure that a person attends all required court appearances. Bond allows an arrested person (defendant) to be released from jail until his or her case is completed." ], "url": [ "http://www.insurance.ohio.gov/Agent/Pages/SuretyBailBond.aspx", "http://www.bailbonds101.com/General-Agents.asp", "http://www.bailbonds101.com/General-Agents.asp", "http://www.insurance.ohio.gov/Agent/Pages/SuretyBailBond.aspx", "https://becomeanagent.aiasurety.com/", "http://the3rdjudicialdistrict.com/bondout.htm", "http://the3rdjudicialdistrict.com/bondout.htm" ] }

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[ "Average of $14.50 per linear foot.", "$74.55" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The average minimum cost per finished square foot of Wilsonart solid surface countertops is $38.75. The average maximum cost per finished square foot of Wilsonart solid surface countertops is $74.55. In addition to the cost of the solid surface sheets that become the countertop, homeowners will also need to pay for edging pieces. These cost an average of $14.50 per linear foot.", "1 Solid surface countertops cost $40-$80 per square foot, dependent on brand name, edging style, color, and finish texture.", "1 Solid surface countertops for an average kitchen with 30 square feet of countertop space costs $1,500-$3,000, including professional installation.", "Shopping for a solid surface countertop: 1 Solid resin backsplashes are sold by the square foot, usually at the same per-square-foot price as the countertop. 2 The fabricator can attach the backsplash to the counter seamlessly. 3 Some edge shaping, such as bullnose, costs extra; from $12-$17 per linear foot.", "The average hourly cost of labor for the installation of Wilsonart solid surface countertops is $69.50, which includes a basic installation involving one cutout for a sink, one faucet cutout and up to two seams. More complex configurations or additional cutouts add to the time and labor cost of the project.", "1 Solid surface countertops cost $40-$80 per square foot, or $1,200-$2,400 for a typical kitchen. 2 Tile countertops cost $1-$255 per square foot, or $30-$7,650 for a typical kitchen. 3 Wood countertops cost $30-$105 per square foot, or $900-$3,1" ], "url": [ "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/wilsonart-solid-surface", "http://home.costhelper.com/solid-surface-countertops.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/solid-surface-countertops.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/solid-surface-countertops.html", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/wilsonart-solid-surface", "http://home.costhelper.com/kitchen-countertops.html" ] }

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[ "$12,400", "$8,000 to $15,000 per cycle." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "On average, IVF cost of a basic IVF cycle in the U.S ranges from about $12,000 - $15,000. Although some insurance companies cover IVF, often they don't. When looking into the cost of IVF you will find that costs will vary depending on an individual's circumstance. Also, you will find that costs vary from one clinic to another. It is important to determine exactly what is included when you are given a quote for the cost of an IVF cycle. IVF refund programs. Some clinics offer refund programs, for which you pay a set fee, usually between $20,000 and $30,000. The clinic will refund part your money if you do not get pregnant after three or four IVF treatment cycles. The terms vary from clinic to clinic, and not everyone qualifies.", "Medication costs for IVF. Costs for IVF medications are not included in our IVF pricing plans. Medication costs can be as low as $1500, but average about $3000 and vary according to the unit price, the dosage and the duration of the ovarian stimulation. Meds can cost up to $7000. Insurance sometimes covers IVF medications. Coming to us from out of town for in vitro fertilization. Many couples travel here from other states in the US or Canada for their IVF or egg donation treatment.", "Low cost IVF clinics or cheap IVF clinics will sometimes be attractive to patients in a self pay situation. However the cheapest IVF is not always the best option. 1 The goal is not to do IVF, it is to have a baby. 2 If a clinic charges only $6000 for IVF, that is certainly a lower than average price. Infertility and IVF insurance coverage is not common and a lot of variation is seen in what is covered and what is left for the patient to pay. The average cost of in vitro fertilization in the U.S. is currently about $11,000 to $12,000.", "Additional costs: 1 Most clinics' fees include: ovarian monitoring, egg retrieval, fertilization of eggs, transfer of the embryo to the uterus and all associated physician's and laboratory fees. 2 Tip: Find out, in writing, what is included by a particular clinic and what costs extra. 1 For couples financing the cost of their own IVF, some clinics offer risk-sharing and pregnancy guarantee programs for about $16,000 to $25,000 total. 2 Clinics with non-traditional pricing programs and packages include The Advanced Fertility Center of Chicago and the Genetics & IVF Institute in Virginia and Maryland", "1 IVF typically costs $8,000 to $15,000 per cycle; the national average is $12,400, according the The American Society for Reproductive Medicine. 2 Extra embryos can be frozen and implanted later, which is simpler and less expensive -- usually about $1,800 to $4,000 -- than another fresh cycle. 1 For couples financing the cost of their own IVF, some clinics offer risk-sharing and pregnancy guarantee programs for about $16,000 to $25,000 total. 2 Clinics with non-traditional pricing programs and packages include The Advanced Fertility Center of Chicago and the Genetics & IVF Institute in Virginia and Maryland", "Embryo freezing Sometimes included in the basic IVF cost. Other clinics can charge up to 20% of the basic IVF treatment cost, plus around 10% of the basic IVF cost per year for storage and between 20% and 100% of the basic IVF treatment cost for later thawing and transfer. ", "If you decide to use donor sperm to get pregnant, you’ll probably pay about $500 for one vial of donated sperm. If you get IUI with it, it will cost about $330, and if you get IVF, it will cost the normal IVF rate (see above). Donor eggs are much more expensive: about $24,000 to $25,000 per cycle. Gestational Carrier. Commonly known as a surrogate, a gestational carrier is a woman who can carry your pregnancy for you. ", "It is important to remember that the total cost of IVF treatment is directly related to the success rate of the fertility clinic you select. In all cases, two cycles of IVF will be more expensive than one. For this reason, you should know the success rate of the IVF clinic you are considering. The IVF Cost Calculator was created by TD Media. We build all kinds of useful things for patients and clinics in the fertility industry. We grew tired of seeing some of the bait-and-switch tactics used by some clinics so we decided to do something about it. You can contact us with any questions." ], "url": [ "https://www.ihr.com/infertility/ivf/ivf-in-vitro-fertilization-cost.html", "http://www.advancedfertility.com/ivf-cost.htm", "http://www.advancedfertility.com/fertility-treatment-costs.htm", "http://health.costhelper.com/in-vitro-fertilization.html", "http://health.costhelper.com/in-vitro-fertilization.html", "http://infertilityanswers.org/international_ivf_costs", "http://www.thebump.com/a/how-much-fertility-treatments-cost", "http://ivfcostcalculator.com/" ] }

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[ "Greek" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Derived from Greek οφελος (ophelos) meaning help. This name was probably created by the 15th-century poet Jacopo Sannazaro for a character in his poem 'Arcadia'. It was borrowed by Shakespeare for his play 'Hamlet' (1600), in which it belongs to Hamlet 's lover who eventually goes insane and drowns herself.", "Amelia is a very prominent first name for females (#331 out of 4276, Top 8%) and a slightly less prominent surname for all people (#112365 out of 150436, Top 75%). (2000 U.S. Census). Displayed below is the birth name popularity of Amelia for girls. Amelia reached its top rank of #15 in the U.S. in the year 2014.", "Ophelia is a very popular first name for females (#858 out of 4276, Top 20%) but a rare last name for all people. (2000 U.S. Census). Presented below is the birth name popularity of Ophelia for girls.", "Ophelia /ophe-lia/ [4 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced oh-FEEL-yah. It is of Greek origin, and the meaning of Ophelia is help . Name of the unfortunate maiden who loved Hamlet in Shakespeare 's play Hamlet. Mostly late 19th century use.", "Afelia (Marinated Pork in red wine). Afelia is a traditional Cypriot dish of small pieces of fried pork meat cooked in red dry wine and coriande r. It is usually accompanied by bulgur pilaf. The origin of the word comes from ancient Greek and they were called ovelia = avelia. The word ovelias means cooked meat (usually lamb) on the spit. My mother used to cook this dish for us quite often. I spiced it up a bit, giving my own twist to this dish.", "TOTAL TIME: 5-6 hours. -2lbs of Pork Shoulder, cut in small cubes (if you have a butcher near by they can do this for you). -4 tablespoons Greek Extra Virgin Olive Oil. -2 tablespoons whole coriander seeds, crushed (it is important to freshly crush the seads yourself either in a spice grinder or mortar and pestle." ], "url": [ "http://www.behindthename.com/name/ophelia", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Amelia", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Ophelia", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Ophelia", "http://kopiaste.org/2007/12/afelia-marinated-pork-in-red-wine/", "http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/member/views/my-familys-afelia-cypriot-pork-dish-52805671" ] }

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[ "Polymers are formed by chemical reactions in which a large number of molecules called monomers are joined sequentially, forming a chain." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Polymers are molecules that consist of a long, repeating chain of smaller units called monomers. They have the highest molecular weight among any molecules, and may consist of billions of atoms. Human DNA is a polymer with over 20 billion constituent atoms. Proteins, made up of amino acids, and many other molecules that make up life are polymers. They are the largest and most diverse class of known molecules and even include plastics.", "Making the world better, one answer at a time. A polymer (a chemical term) is any material that is made up of repeating linked units (monomers). An example of a polymer is starch. It is made from linked units of Glucose (a sugar). Another example is plastics such as low density polyethylene made from linking repeating ethylene (a gas) units. Maybe a more familar example that is used around the house is when you repair your car with fiberglass. ", "The properties of anything made out of polymers really reflect what's going on at the ultra-tiny (molecular) level. So, things that are made of polymers look, feel, and act depending on how their atoms and molecules are connected, as well as which ones we use to begin with! Well, usually a single polymer molecule is made out of hundreds of thousands (or even millions!) of monomers! Wow! That's a lot! By the way, we use the special name of monomer because not all molecules can form polymers.", "This is PAUL LEMUR. He's a lemur named Paul. Polymers are made up of many many molecules all strung together to form really long chains (and sometimes more complicated structures, too). What makes polymers so fun is that how they act depends on what kinds of molecules they're made up of and how they're put together. Well, usually a single polymer molecule is made out of hundreds of thousands (or even millions!) of monomers! Wow! That's a lot! By the way, we use the special name of monomer because not all molecules can form polymers.", "If all atoms in the monomers are incorporated into the polymer, the polymer is called an addition polymer. If some of the atoms of the monomers are released into small molecules, such as water, the polymer is called a condensation polymer. The materials commonly called plastics are all synthetic polymers. Polymers are formed by chemical reactions in which a large number of molecules called monomers are joined sequentially, forming a chain. In many polymers, only one monomer is used. In others, two or three different monomers may be combined.", "Polymers are substances containing a large number of structural units joined by the same type of linkage. These substances often form into a chain-like structure. Polymers in the natural world have been around since the beginning of time. Starch, cellulose, and rubber all possess polymeric properties. Man-made polymers have been studied since 1832. Today, the polymer industry has grown to be larger than the aluminum, copper and steel industries combined.", "Condensation polymers are made from monomers that have two different groups of atoms which can join together to form, for example, ester or amide links. Polyesters are an important class of commercial polymers, as are polyamides (nylon). The materials commonly called plastics are all synthetic polymers. Polymers are formed by chemical reactions in which a large number of molecules called monomers are joined sequentially, forming a chain. In many polymers, only one monomer is used. In others, two or three different monomers may be combined.", "Synthetic Polymers. Man-made polymers are called Synthetic Polymers. These polymers are different from organic polymers, because they are made of different elements along their backbone structure. Examples of man-made polymers are spandex(above), polyester, and nylon. Nylon is often found in carpeting, and spandex is used as clothes.", "A polymer (/ˈpɒlɨmər/) (Greek poly- , many + -mer, parts) is a large molecule, or macromolecule, composed of many repeated subunits. " ], "url": [ "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-are-polymers.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_polymer_made_out_of", "http://pslc.ws/macrog/kidsmac/basics.htm", "http://pslc.ws/macrog/kidsmac/basics.htm", "http://scifun.chem.wisc.edu/chemweek/polymers/polymers.html", "http://matse1.matse.illinois.edu/polymers/ware.html", "http://scifun.chem.wisc.edu/chemweek/polymers/polymers.html", "http://jdarby.weebly.com/man-made-polymers.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer" ] }

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[ "It done tail feathers, or coverts, spread out in a distinctive train that is more than 60 percent of the bird’s total body length and boast colorful eye markings of blue, gold, red, and other hues.emales are peahens, and together, they are called peafowl." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Peacock (Peafowl) foods include grains, insects, small reptiles, small mammals, berries, drupes, wild figs, and some cultivated crops. Peafowl are omnivorous and eat most plan … t parts, flower petals, seed heads, insects and other arthropods, reptiles, and amphibians. Peacocks eat ticks, termites, ants, locusts, mice, plant parts, flower petals, seed heads, scorpions, other arthropods, reptiles, and amphibians. Insects, nuts, seeds, small vertabrates like lizards, fruits.", "Male peacocks are known as peacocks and female peacocks are known as peahens (in a similar way to chickens and pheasants). The male is peacock is generally about twice the size of the female peahen, and even larger when the male peacock is displaying his plumage (feathers). When the male peacock does not have his brightly coloured and very elaborate tail feathers on display, they drag behind him. This is known as a tail or a train. During the mating season, the male peacock may mate with up to six different female peahens.", "Best Answer: Peacocks, like other ground birds in their family which include Pheasants, Grouse, Quail, wild Turkeys and Chickens, feed on seeds, nuts, and grain that they find on the ground, and any insect they can catch. A good food for you to feed the Peacocks would be a good quality Chicken feed. Something with corn, and wheat, and barley, and other goodies in it. In my book, the most beautiful bird on the planet is the Peacock. These truly magnificent birds were originally from Asia where they roam wild in the tropical forests.", "Impressive plumage often indicates a healthy bird. Jupiterimages/Photos.com/Getty Images. Peacocks are male peafowl, a type of pheasant that also includes the female peahen. No matter the species of peacock, these colorful creatures boast impressively sized and patterned plumage that they fan out for display purposes. ", "Peafowl (Pavo cristatus) are beautiful birds that are native to Southeast Asia. The male peafowl is called a peacock; the female peafowl is called a peahen. In the wild, they live in deciduous tropical rainforests. Peacocks do not migrate. A group of peafowl is called a muster. Anatomy: The male peafowl, the peacock, is about 7 feet long with a full train. The female, the peahen, is about 3 feet long.", "Peacock video. 1 Peacocks are large, colorful pheasants (typically blue and green) known for their iridescent tails. 2 These tail feathers, or coverts, spread out in a distinctive train that is more than 60 percent of the bird’s total body length and boast colorful eye markings of blue, gold, red, and other hues. 1 Peacocks are large, colorful pheasants (typically blue and green) known for their iridescent tails. 2 These tail feathers, or coverts, spread out in a distinctive train that is more than 60 percent of the bird’s total body length and boast colorful eye markings of blue, gold, red, and other hues.", "Peacocks are large, colorful pheasants (typically blue and green) known for their iridescent tails. These tail feathers, or coverts, spread out in a distinctive train that is more than 60 percent of the bird’s total body length and boast colorful eye markings of blue, gold, red, and other hues. Females are peahens, and together, they are called peafowl. Suitable males may gather harems of several females, each of which will lay three to five eggs. In fact, wild peafowl often roost in forest trees and gather in groups called parties. Peacocks are ground-feeders that eat insects, plants, and small creatures." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_do_peacocks_eat", "http://a-z-animals.com/animals/peacock/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080928180926AAEDRM3", "http://animals.mom.me/peacocks-spread-feathers-2729.html", "http://nwrf.net/peacocksofpleasance/About%20Peafowl.htm", "http://www.animalstown.com/animals/p/peacock/peacock.php", "http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/birds/peacock/" ] }

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[ "To treat certain infections caused by bacteria, such as bronchitis; gonorrhea; Lyme disease; and infections of the ears, throat, sinuses, urinary tract, and skin." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cefuroxime is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria, such as bronchitis; gonorrhea; Lyme disease; and infections of the ears, throat, sinuses, urinary tract, and skin. Cefuroxime is in a class of medications called cephalosporin antibiotics. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.", "Cefuroxime comes as a tablet and a suspension (liquid) to take by mouth. It is usually taken every 12 hours (twice a day) for 7-10 days. To treat gonorrhea, cefuroxime is taken as a single dose, and to treat Lyme disease, cefuroxime is taken twice a day for 20 days.", "USES: Cefuroxime is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. This medication is known as a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (e.g., common cold, flu).", "PRESCRIBED FOR: Cefuroxime is effective against susceptible bacteria causing infections of the middle ear (otitis media), tonsillitis, throat infections, laryngitis, bronchitis, sinusitis, and pneumonia. It also is used for treating urinary tract infections, skin infections, and gonorrhea.", "Cefuroxime is a prescription drug available under the brand names Ceftin and Zinacef. It's an antibiotic used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria, such as sinus infections, throat infections, Lyme disease, and gonorrhea.", "Cefuroxime is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. This medication is known as a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (e.g., common cold, flu)." ], "url": [ "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a601206.html", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a601206.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/cefuroxime-oral/article.htm", "http://www.medicinenet.com/cefuroxime/article.htm", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/cefuroxime", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-3779-5269/cefuroxime-axetil-oral/cefuroximesuspension-oral/details" ] }

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[ "It is the physical process that causes atoms and molecules to be attracted to each other and held together in more stable chemical compounds." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Chemical bonding between atoms results in compounds that can be very different from the parent atoms. This module, the second in a series on chemical reactions, describes how atoms gain, lose, or share electrons to form ionic or covalent bonds. The module lists features of ionic and covalent compounds. The H 2 molecule is a good example of the first type of covalent bond, the nonpolar bond. Because both atoms in the H 2 molecule have an equal attraction (or affinity) for electrons, the bonding electrons are equally shared by the two atoms, and a nonpolar covalent bond is formed.", "a chemical bond. The two extreme cases of chemical bonds are: Covalent bond: bond in which one or more pairs of electrons are shared by two atoms. Ionic bond: bond in which one or more electrons from one atom are removed and attached to another atom, resulting in positive and negative ions which attract each other. Other types of bonds include metallic bonds and hydrogen bonding", "Main Types of Chemical Bonds. The two main types of bonds formed between atoms are ionic bonds and covalent bonds. An ionic bond is formed when one atom accepts or donates one or more of its valence electrons to another atom. A covalent bond is formed when atoms share valence electrons. The electrons that participate in chemical bonds are the valence electrons, which are the electrons found in an atom's outermost shell. When two atoms approach each other these outer electrons interact. Electrons repel each other, yet they are attracted to the protons within atoms.", "Chemical bonds. Chemical bonds are the glue that hold molecules together. We will learn about the different kinds of bonds, ways chemists draw bonds and molecules, and how the type of chemical bonding affects the bulk properties of a material. ", "attraction, attractive force-the force by which one object attracts another. covalent bond-a chemical bond that involves sharing a pair of electrons between atoms in a molecule. cross-link, cross-linkage-a side bond that links two adjacent chains of atoms in a complex molecule. electrostatic bond, electrovalent bond, ionic bond-a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron to form a positive ion and the other atom gains an electron to form a negative ion.", "Chemical Bonding. Chemical compounds are formed by the joining of two or more atoms. A stable compound occurs when the total energy of the combination has lower energy than the separated atoms. The bound state implies a net attractive force between the atoms ... The two extreme cases of chemical bonds are: Covalent bond: bond in which one or more pairs of electrons are shared by two atoms. Ionic bond: bond in which one or more electrons from one atom are removed and attached to another atom, resulting in positive and negative ions which attract each other.", "A chemical bond is an attraction between atoms that allows the formation of chemical substances that contain two or more atoms. The bond is caused by the electrostatic force of attraction between opposite charges, either between electrons and nuclei, or as the result of a dipole attraction. A strong chemical bond is formed from the transfer or sharing of electrons between atomic centers and relies on the electrostatic attraction between the protons in nuclei and the electrons in the orbitals. The types of strong bond differ due to the difference in electronegativity of the constituent elements.", "A chemical bond is formed when atoms are held together by attractive forces. This attraction occurs when electrons are shared between atoms, or when electrons are exchanged between the atoms that are involved in the bond. Definition 1: A chemical bond is the physical process that causes atoms and molecules to be attracted to each other and held together in more stable chemical compounds. The type of bond that is formed depends on the elements that are involved.", "hydrogen bond-a chemical bond consisting of a hydrogen atom between two electronegative atoms (e.g., oxygen or nitrogen) with one side be a covalent bond and the other being an ionic bond. electrostatic bond, electrovalent bond, ionic bond-a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron to form a positive ion and the other atom gains an electron to form a negative ion.", "Covalent bonds form when two atoms have a very small (nearly insignificant) difference in electronegativity. The value of difference in electronegativity between two atoms in a covalent bond is less than 1.7. Covalent bonds often form between similar atoms, nonmetal to nonmetal or metal to metal. Covalent bonding signals a complete sharing of electrons. " ], "url": [ "http://www.visionlearning.com/en/library/Chemistry/1/Chemical-Bonding/55", "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Chemical/bond.html", "http://chemistry.about.com/od/chemicalbonding/a/chemicalbonds.htm", "https://www.khanacademy.org/science/chemistry/chemical-bonds", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/chemical+bond", "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Chemical/bond.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_bond", "http://www.everythingmaths.co.za/science/grade-10/06-chemical-bonding", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/chemical+bond", "https://www.wyzant.com/resources/lessons/science/chemistry/bonds" ] }

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[ "Most plant diseases are caused by fungi, bacteria, and viruses. Although the term disease is usually used only for the destruction of live plants, the action of dry rot and the rotting of harvested crops in storage or transport is similar to the rots of growing plants; both are caused by bacteria and fungi." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Wenbo Ma, an assistant professor of plant pathology and microbiology, examines soybean plants in the lab. Credit: UCR Strategic Communications. How exactly bacterial pathogens cause diseases in plants remains a mystery and continues to frustrate scientists working to solve this problem. Understanding plants' overactive immune system will help researchers build better crops. A plant's immune system protects the plant from harmful pathogens. If the system overreacts to pathogens, it can stunt plant growth and reduce seed production. Now, University of Missouri researchers have identified important ...", "Information About Plant Diseases. Identifying plant diseases is the first step in treating the problem. There are many types of diseases that affect garden plants, leaving many gardeners scratching their heads. By using the following information, you can learn how to go about identifying plant diseases for effective disease control. ", "Organisms that cause infectious disease include fungi, oomycetes, bacteria, viruses, viroids, virus-like organisms, phytoplasmas, protozoa, nematodes and parasitic plants. Not included are ectoparasites like insects, mites, vertebrate, or other pests that affect plant health by consumption of plant tissues. Across large regions and many crop species, it is estimated that diseases typically reduce plant yields by 10% every year in more developed settings, but yield loss to diseases often exceeds 20% in less developed settings.", "A plant disease is usually defined as abnormal growth and/or dysfunction of a plant. Diseases are the result of some disturbance in the normal life process of the plant. Diseases may be the result of living and/or non-living causes. Biotic diseases are caused by living organisms such as fungi, bacteria, and viruses. Even though a plant has symptoms on a specific part, it does not necessarily mean the damaged tissue contains the organism causing the symptoms. For example, a root rot can cause chlorosis and wilting of stems and leaves, BUT the disease causal organism is in the roots.", "You don’t add compost and suddenly see a plant get better. Compost does not eliminate diseases organisms or stop infections from occurring. However, compost does change the microbe environment in the soil and this change will affect the number and type of microbes in the soil. This can influence the interaction of microbes and their ability to infect plants. A suppressive soil is a soil where a known existing disease organism does not seem to affect the plants. The disease is present in the soil, but for some reason it is suppressed—it does not infect the plants. Scientists are starting to understand these systems.", "Most bacteria that are associated with plants are actually saprotrophic, and do no harm to the plant itself. However, a small number, around 100 known species, are able to cause disease. Bacterial diseases are much more prevalent in sub-tropical and tropical regions of the world. Across large regions and many crop species, it is estimated that diseases typically reduce plant yields by 10% every year in more developed settings, but yield loss to diseases often exceeds 20% in less developed settings.", "Plant Diseases. Disease fungi take their energy from the plants on which they live. They are responsible for a great deal of damage and are characterized by wilting, scabs, moldy coatings, rusts, blotches and rotted tissue.", "Most plant diseases are caused by fungi, bacteria, and viruses. Although the term disease is usually used only for the destruction of live plants, the action of dry rot and the rotting of harvested crops in storage or transport is similar to the rots of growing plants; both are caused by bacteria and fungi. Plant diseases are more often classified by their symptoms than by the agent of disease, because the discovery of microscopic agents such as bacteria dates only from the 19th cent.", "Disease control is achieved by use of plants that have been bred for good resistance to many diseases, and by plant cultivation approaches such as crop rotation, use of pathogen-free seed, appropriate planting date and plant density, control of field moisture, and pesticide use. Across large regions and many crop species, it is estimated that diseases typically reduce plant yields by 10% every year in more developed settings, but yield loss to diseases often exceeds 20% in less developed settings.", "Plant viruses are viruses that affect plants. Like all other viruses, plant viruses are obligate intracellular parasites that do not have the molecular machinery to replicate without a host. Plant viruses are pathogenic to higher plants. While this article does not intend to list all plant viruses, it discusses some important viruses as well as their uses in plant molecular biology. The discovery of plant viruses causing disease is often accredited to A. Mayer (1886) working in the Netherlands demonstrated that the sap of mosaic obtained from tobacco leaves developed mosaic symptom when injected in healthy plants." ], "url": [ "http://phys.org/news/2011-03-disease.html", "http://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-problems/disease/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_pathology", "http://www.ext.colostate.edu/mg/gardennotes/331.html", "http://www.gardenmyths.com/compost-reduce-plant-disease/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_pathology", "https://www.planetnatural.com/pest-problem-solver/plant-disease/", "http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/science/diseases-plants.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_pathology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_virus" ] }

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[ "By the varicella zoster virus (VZV), the same virus that causes chickenpox.", "The caused by the varicella zoster virus (VZV), the same virus that causes chickenpox." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Shingles is an infection of a nerve area caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It causes pain and a rash along a band of skin supplied by the affected nerve. Symptoms usually go within 2-4 weeks. Pain sometimes persists after the rash has gone, more commonly in people over the age of 50. Shingles is an infection of a nerve and the area of skin supplied by the nerve. It is caused by a virus called the varicella-zoster virus. It is the same virus that causes chickenpox. Anyone who has had chickenpox in the past may develop shingles.", "Cause. Shingles is caused by the varicella zoster virus (VZV), the same virus that causes chickenpox. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus stays dormant (inactive) in the body. For reasons that are not fully known, the virus can reactivate years later, causing shingles. Shingles is not caused by the same virus that causes genital herpes, a sexually transmitted disease.", "1 Shingles in caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox-varicella-zoster virus. 2 Shingles is a painful infection of the nerve supplying an area of skin and is accompanied by a localised skin rash. 3 Older people and those with a weakened immune system are at greater risk for developing shingles. 1 Over half of all shingles cases occur in people over the age of 60, with the burden of illness twice as high in people over 70, compared to people aged 60-69 years old. 2 4,18. 3 ", "Shingles is caused by the varicella zoster virus (VZV), the same virus that causes chickenpox. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus stays dormant (inactive) in the body. For reasons that are not fully known, the virus can reactivate years later, causing shingles. Shingles is not caused by the same virus that causes genital herpes, a sexually transmitted disease.", "Shingles affects the nerves. Shingles is caused by the varicella-zoster virus — the same virus that causes chickenpox. Anyone who's had chickenpox may develop shingles. After you recover from chickenpox, the virus can enter your nervous system and lie dormant for years. ", "Shingles-Cause. Shingles is a reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, a type of herpes virus that causes chickenpox. After you have had chickenpox, the virus lies inactive in your nerve roots and remains inactive until, in some people, it flares up again.", "1 4,18. 2 Shingles in caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox-varicella-zoster virus. 3 Shingles is a painful infection of the nerve supplying an area of skin and is accompanied by a localised skin rash. 1 Over half of all shingles cases occur in people over the age of 60, with the burden of illness twice as high in people over 70, compared to people aged 60-69 years old. 2 4,18. 3", "Shingles, also called herpes zoster or zoster, is a painful skin rash caused by the varicella-zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus remains inactive in the body. ", "Shingles is caused by the varicella-zoster virus-the same virus that causes chickenpox. After recovery from chickenpox, the virus remains in the body and lies dormant in the central nervous system. 1 Over half of all shingles cases occur in people over the age of 60, with the burden of illness twice as high in people over 70, compared to people aged 60-69 years old. 2 4,18. 3 Shingles in caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox-varicella-zoster virus." ], "url": [ "http://patient.info/health/shingles-herpes-zoster-leaflet", "http://www.cdc.gov/shingles/about/overview.html", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/154912.php", "http://www.cdc.gov/shingles/index.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/shingles/basics/causes/CON-20019574", "http://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/shingles/shingles-cause", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/154912.php", "https://www.health.ny.gov/diseases/communicable/shingles/fact_sheet.htm", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/154912.php" ] }

[]

[ "The process involving a series of degradative chemical reactions that break down complex molecules into smaller units, usually releasing energy in the process." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "(Science: biochemistry) Of or pertaining to catabolism; as, catabolic processes, which give rise to substances (catastates) of decreasing complexity and increasing stability. Please contribute to this project, if you have more information about this term feel free to edit this page. ", "The enzymes present in an organism depend on the genes present in the organism. Catabolism refers to chemical reactions that result in the breakdown of more complex organic molecules into simpler substances. Catabolic reactions usually release energy that is used to drive chemical reactions. Anabolism refers to chemical reactions in which simpler substances are combined to form more complex molecules. Anabolic reactions usually require energy. Anabolic reactions build new molecules and/or store energy. The energy of catabolic reactions is used to drive anabolic reactions.", "ATP not only provides energy to your cells, it also allows anabolic processes to occur. Anabolism is the reverse of catabolism, since these reactions build large biomolecules from smaller ones. And the molecules that are produced are the same types as what you find in food, such as carbohydrates and proteins. In a sense, these molecules are like your body's own version of the food it originally came from. They take smaller molecules that were broken down during catabolism and use them to build new, stronger material in your body. These two forms of metabolism work together to create a balance in your body. In healthy muscle tissue, muscle breakdown (catabolism) is equal to muscle building (anabolism).", "We can think of metabolism in two separate forms: catabolism and anabolism. Catabolism involves all of the metabolic processes that tear down biomolecules, while anabolism is all of the metabolic processes that build biomolecules. They take smaller molecules that were broken down during catabolism and use them to build new, stronger material in your body. These two forms of metabolism work together to create a balance in your body. In healthy muscle tissue, muscle breakdown (catabolism) is equal to muscle building (anabolism).", "Define the two catabolic pathways: Fermentation – a partial degradation of sugars that occurs without the use of oxygen. Cellular respiration – when oxygen is consumed as a reactant along with the organic fuel; most efficient catabolic pathway; mitochondria house most of the metabolic equipment needed. Use the following terms correctly in a sentence: redox reactions, oxidation, reduction, reducing agent and oxidizing agent. In redox reactions, oxidation (the loss of electrons from one substance) and reduction (the addition of electrons to another substance) occur. ", "Chapter 8 Guided Reading Assignment. Contrast the catabolic and anabolic pathways. Define the following terms: these terms and concepts are critical – they would be “great” quiz words. ", "it is an enzyme that can synthesize ATP from ADP by using a form of energy. It is important because it is linked to the ETS through the proton-motive force which allows protons back into the mitochondria. ", "Catabolic and Anabolic Reactions. The sum of all chemical reactions within a living organism is known as metabolism. Metabolic pathways are a series of chemical reactions in which the product of one reaction is the substrate for the next reaction. Anabolism refers to chemical reactions in which simpler substances are combined to form more complex molecules. Anabolic reactions usually require energy. Anabolic reactions build new molecules and/or store energy. The energy of catabolic reactions is used to drive anabolic reactions.", "Definition. noun. (1) The process involving a series of degradative chemical reactions that break down complex molecules into smaller units, usually releasing energy in the process. (2) A destructive type of metabolism. Supplement" ], "url": [ "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Catabolic", "http://classes.midlandstech.edu/carterp/Courses/bio225/chap05/lecture1.htm", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/anabolism-and-catabolism-reactions-definitions-examples.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/anabolism-and-catabolism-reactions-definitions-examples.html", "http://bioap.wikispaces.com/file/view/7echap9guidedreading_1.doc", "http://biologyjunction.com/ch-8-guided-reading.doc", "https://quizlet.com/3900116/ap-biology-respiration-flash-cards/", "http://classes.midlandstech.edu/carterp/Courses/bio225/chap05/lecture1.htm", "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Catabolism" ] }

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[ "Open the Printers folder. Right-click the printer, and select Properties. From the Properties dialog box, select the Ports tab.Verify that the correct port is selected, and then click Configure Port.Configure the settings that correspond to the selected port." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Hi, To change port settings. 1 Open Device Manager. 2 Double-click Ports (COM & LPT) . 3 Right-click the port for which you want to change settings, and then click Properties. 4 On the Port Settings tab, make the appropriate changes. To change the COM port for a modem. 1 Open Phone and Modem Options in Control Panel. 2 On the Modems tab, click the modem you want to configure, and then click Properties. 3 On the Advanced tab, click Advanced Port Settings. 4 If this option is not displayed, the modem does not support changing the assigned COM port", "Right-click the name of the network printer of which you want to change the port name. Click Printer Properties and the Ports tab to open it. Related Reading: The USB Ports Don't Detect the Printer After an Install. Step 4. Type the port name you would like to use for the printer. The port name should already be highlighted blue, meaning that you can just type the name you want, but if it isn't click in the text box to the right of Port Name:, press Ctrl-A and release them, then type the port name you want. Step 5.", "To change port settings. 1. Open Device Manager. 2. Double-click Ports (COM & LPT) . 3. Right-click the port for which you want to change settings, and then click Properties. 4. On the Port Settings tab, make the desired changes. Note.", "Normally windows would detect the change. Otherwise go to control panel, select 'printers and other hardware', then select 'view installed printers etc'. You should see an icon for the printer you are using. Right click the icon and choose properties. Select the 'ports' tab. Here you will see a list of the ports options. Tick the box next to the USB port you wish to use. This will set that port to the first option the computer will try when printing. ", "Printer properties cover many categories of options, including those related to printer drivers, printer ports, printer sharing, setting printer permissions for other users, deciding when the printer is available on a network, printing a test page, and so on. You can also open printer properties in Printers and Faxes by clicking a printer, and then clicking Set printer properties under Tasks on the left side of the window. This option is available only if folders are set to look like a Web page and a printer is selected. For more information, click Related Topics.", "Printers. After you define a Windows printer, you can change the printer s port settings at any time. Open the Printers folder. Right-click the printer, and select Properties. From the Properties dialog box, select the Ports tab. Verify that the correct port is selected, and then click Configure Port. Configure the settings that correspond to the selected port.", "Steve Winograd replied on December 22, 2009. Go to Control Panel Devices and Printers, click an installed printer, and click Print server properties Ports. See if you can delete the bad port there. If all else fails, you can change the print server's port name in the Configuration System page of its web interface. " ], "url": [ "http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_8-hardware/how-do-i-change-the-com-port-windows-8-is-using/7e818267-7434-4669-8aa5-12bc2364cb55", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/rename-printer-ports-56539.html", "http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/devmgr_changing_port_settings.mspx", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006050702051", "http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/print_setting_printer_props.mspx", "http://barrcentral.com/help/beps/Modifying_a_printer_s_port_settings.htm", "http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_7-networking/printer-port-set-up-incorrectly-how-do-i-delete-or/d94f83de-9667-45e6-99b3-284301339851" ] }

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[ "Press Windows+U to open the Ease of Access Center, and choose Start On-Screen Keyboard." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Disable Windows 8 key click sound. # Open the On-Screen Keyboard over the Win-8 Start Menu. Press the button [Windows-Logo] on your keyboard. In the Windows-8 Start Menu simply type the text OSK and then confirm by pressing [Enter] (... see Image-1). In windows-8.1 is the search result on the right site, but it works also on Win 8.1 :). an alternative to the standard Windows Run-Dialog. # Call the On-Screen Keyboard over Windows-8 Explorer! Press the key combination [Windows-Logo]+[E] then tap it into the address bar osk and confirm with Enter. (... see Image-3). # Start the On-Screen Keyboard via Windows-8 CMD.", "Press Windows+U to open the Ease of Access Center, and choose Start On-Screen Keyboard. Way 3: Open the keyboard through Search panel. Step 1: Press Windows+C to open the Charms Menu, and select Search. Step 2: Input on screen (or on screen keyboard) in the box, and tap On-Screen Keyboard in the results. Way 4: Turn on this keyboard by means of Run. Step 1: Right-click the lower-left corner, and choose Run in the Quick Access Menu.", "To change how info is entered into On-Screen Keyboard. With OSK open, tap or click the OSK Options key, and then select the options you want: 1 Use click sound-Use this option if you want to hear a sound when you press a key. 2. Click/tap on the Use the computer without a mouse or keyboard link. (see screenshot below) Tip If you click/tap on Start On-Screen Keyboard button at the top, then it will only open the On-Screen Keyboard without setting it run automatically each time you sign in to your account in Windows.", "Step 1: Press Windows+X to open the Quick Access Menu, and select Command Prompt. Step 2: Enter osk in the Command Prompt and press Enter. Way 6: Turn on On-Screen Keyboard using Windows PowerShell. Step 1: Click the Start button and choose Windows PowerShell in the Start Menu to open it. Step 2: Type osk in Windows PowerShell window and hit Enter. Related Articles 1 : How to Turn on Numeric Key Pad on On-Screen Keyboard. Step 1: Press Windows+C to open the Charms Menu, and select Search. Step 2: Input on screen (or on screen keyboard) in the box, and tap On-Screen Keyboard in the results. Way 4: Turn on this keyboard by means of Run. Step 1: Right-click the lower-left corner, and choose Run in the Quick Access Menu.", "You can type Control Panel in the search box under the Application and click on it. First of all, you can open the Control Panel and then click on Ease of Access Center and then follows the steps. These are given below. Steps How to Enable On-Screen Keyboard in Windows 8. In this step, I clicked on the Windows logo Button using the mouse, then the Windows 8 UI that appears. This is shows in the figure. Step 9: If you want to change the settings then you click on the Option Button on the On-Screen Keyboard using the mouse.", "The keyboard icon in the Windows 10 System Tray helps. You can tap or click this to expose the onscreen keyboard. But, you can also improve how the onscreen keyboard reacts through the Windows 10 settings. To do this: Open All Settings, and then go to Devices. ", "First of all, you can open the Control Panel and then click on Ease of Access Center and then follows the steps. These are given below. Steps How to Enable On-Screen Keyboard in Windows 8 Step 1: You can move the cursor on the right-bottom and click on the search box and type in it what you want. In this step, I clicked on the Windows logo Button using the mouse, then the Windows 8 UI that appears. This is shows in the figure. Step 9: If you want to change the settings then you click on the Option Button on the On-Screen Keyboard using the mouse.", "Please press the Hot-Key [Windows+R] to run the Win7 RUN Dialog end enter the command osk (... see Image-2 Arrow-1). Please use the Keyboard shortcut [Windows+E] and enter the Address %WINDIR%\\system32 in Explorer Address-Bar! See the Video: .... Type without using the keyboard On-Screen-Keyboard. Helpful information from Microsoft(c): Instead of relying on the physical keyboard to type and enter data, you can use On-Screen Keyboard. ", "In the Use the computer without a mouse or keyboard window, under Type using a pointing device, tapping Use On-Screen Keyboard Apply OK. The next time you start your device, the On-Screen Keyboard will open. Control when the On-Screen Keyboard opens and closes by using the Ease of Access Make touch and tablets easier to use setting in Control Panel to open the On-Screen Keyboard when you press the Windows button + Up Volume button. " ], "url": [ "http://www.softwareok.com/?seite=faq-Windows-8&faq=19", "http://www.isunshare.com/windows-10/6-ways-to-turn-on-on-screen-keyboard-in-windows-10.html", "http://www.eightforums.com/tutorials/40087-screen-keyboard-turn-off-windows-8-a.html", "http://www.isunshare.com/windows-10/6-ways-to-turn-on-on-screen-keyboard-in-windows-10.html", "http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/UploadFile/6cde20/start-on-screen-keyboard-in-windows-8/", "http://winsupersite.com/windows-10/how-improve-windows-10s-onscreen-keyboard-desktop-apps", "http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/UploadFile/6cde20/start-on-screen-keyboard-in-windows-8/", "http://www.softwareok.com/?seite=faq-Windows-7&faq=14", "https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Where-s-the-Alt-key-on-the-Windows-8-touch-keyboard-C220913E-C8D6-4229-83E7-09406EB9DC3F" ] }

[]

[ "A group admin can: Edit the group description, tags and settings. Add more admins to a group. Remove abusive posts and remove or block members." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "(They will have the option to leave the group.). Privacy settings come in the form of Open, Closed and Secret.. Open groups are public -- members can see the group and who else is in it. If the open group is within your network, users within your network can see what members post in the group. Keep in mind that when you join a group, the group activity will appear in your news feed alongside other friend updates. If the admin of the group allows members to add others, you can add friends by choosing + Add Friends on the right side of", "Only current admins can add more admins to a group. Keep in mind that a person must already be a group member before they can be made an admin. To add an admin: 1 Click Members. 2 Click under the name of the member you want to add as an admin. 3 Click Make Admin", "The changes admins can make to group privacy depend on the size of the group. Groups with fewer than 250 people. To change your group's privacy as an admin: 1 Click Edit Group Settings. 2 Choose a new group privacy option under the Privacy section. 3 Click Save. Only members will be able to post in the group using your customized address. To create a customized web and email address for a group you admin: 1 Go to your group and click in the top-right corner and then select Edit Group Settings. 2 Next to Web and Email Address, click Customize Address. 3 Enter a address for your group", "If you are a group admin you can add more admins to share group privileges. Please go to the group home page and follow the link to Edit Group Members. On the following page you can search for any current member or simply view all members if the group is small. Clicking make admin to the right of any current member will give admin rights to the user. Please keep in mind that any other admin in the group will have identical group privileges as you (i.e. they can edit the group, remove members, remove other admins, change group info, etc). ", "To make someone else an admin of your group, you must first add him or her as a member. Then, click the About tab, click the gear icon next to the member's picture and choose Make admin.. Note that admins have a lot of power in groups, so choose wisely. Keep in mind that when you join a group, the group activity will appear in your news feed alongside other friend updates. If the admin of the group allows members to add others, you can add friends by choosing + Add Friends on the right side of the group.", "Facebook lets you add administrators for your group -- and also remove them later, if you wish. Step 1. Sign in to the Facebook account on which you are an administrator for the group in question. Step 2. Navigate to the Facebook group and then click the See All link in the Members section on the right side of the page. This displays a list of all the current group members. Step 3. Click Remove Admin beside the name of any group admin whom you wish to remove. Click Okay in the small window that opens to confirm that you wish to remove this person as an admin. Step 4. Click Make Admin beside the name of any group member whom you wish to make into an admin for the group.", "Keep in mind that once you make a member an admin, they will be able to remove members or admins, add new admins and edit the group description and settings. You should only add a member as an admin if you know and trust them. Keep in mind that a person must already be a group member before they can be made an admin. To add an admin: 1 Click Members. 2 Click under the name of the member you want to add as an admin.", "1 Go to your group and click in the top-right corner and then select Edit Group Settings. 2 Next to Web and Email Address, click Customize Address. 3 Enter a address for your group. 4 The address can't have special characters and can only include letters, numbers and a period 5 (.). Click Customize Address. Only members will be able to post in the group using your customized address. To create a customized web and email address for a group you admin: 1 Go to your group and click in the top-right corner and then select Edit Group Settings. 2 Next to Web and Email Address, click Customize Address. 3 Enter a address for your group", "In addition to everything that group members can do, a group admin can: Edit the group description, tags and settings. Add more admins to a group. Remove abusive posts and remove or block members. You're automatically an admin if you create a group. Otherwise, if you join a group that already has one or more admins, you can ask any of the existing admins to add you as an admin. If you're a member of a group with no admins, you can become an admin by clicking Make Me Admin under Members in the right column. More info. Get help for mobile apps and browsers." ], "url": [ "http://mashable.com/2013/01/28/facebook-groups-101/", "https://en-gb.facebook.com/help/148640791872225", "https://www.facebook.com/help/418065968237061/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071010083627AAqIEQ2", "http://mashable.com/2013/01/28/facebook-groups-101/", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/change-add-administrator-facebook-group-27057.html", "https://en-gb.facebook.com/help/148640791872225", "https://www.facebook.com/help/418065968237061/", "https://www.facebook.com/help/146441348760878/" ] }

[]

[ "Average $56,800 per year" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The hourly salary for these professionals also varies from state to state. Genetic counselors based in California make $26.72 per hour on average, those working in Texas are paid around $23.47 per hour, and professionals employed in Ohio earn an average hourly pay of $26.43. The middle 50% of genetic counselors earn an annual income in the range from $38,210 to $71,610 according to the BLS. The average annual salary of genetic counselors working in the U.S. can vary considerably from industry to industry.", "Salary Information for Genetic Counselors. Genetic counselors typically earned an average annual salary of $62,800, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) in May 2013. Additionally, the BLS projected job growth of 41% for genetic counselors between 2012 and 2022 is much faster than average, due to innovations in genetic testing.", "Genetic counselor salary. Genetic counselor’s salary is around $60,000 in the United States. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) shows an average genetic counselor salary of $56,800 a year for US. Ask.com mentions that genetic counselor in UK is earning salary ranging from £36,771.90 to £38,180.90 per year. This website also mentions that level of education may be a determining factor in salary rate.", "Genetic counselor salary, as a new field, has a wide range, from $25,540 up to $85,790. This range brings a mean annual wage of $55,820, affected by many factors including education, experience, the industry worked, and the geographic location. Individuals who fall in the lowest 10% of all genetic counselors can expect to make less than $25,540 each year whereas others with more experience in the top 10% can expect $85,790 or more. The job outlook for genetic counselors is brilliantly promising, with an expected 41 percent job growth between 2012 and 2022.", "On the average, genetic counselors are earning a salary rate of $56,800 per year or an equivalent wage rate of $27.31 per hour according to BLS. The bottom earners are making less than the rate of $25,540 while the top earners are able to exceed the rate of $85,790 in a year. Ask.com mentions that genetic counselor in UK is earning salary ranging from £36,771.90 to £38,180.90 per year. This website also mentions that level of education may be a determining factor in salary rate.", "Average salary. The average salary for genetic counselors employed in the United States is $60,769 a year according to Payscale, $65,595 a year according to Salary.com, and $75,000 a year according to the salary information reported by Indeed. The middle 50% of genetic counselors earn an annual income in the range from $38,210 to $71,610 according to the BLS. The average annual salary of genetic counselors working in the U.S. can vary considerably from industry to industry.", "Location is the final major factor affecting genetic counselor salary, with a range of $25,720 in Iowa to $78,130 in Nevada. New Jersey offers the second highest state wage, at $71,510, and Washington comes in third at $69,800. Individuals who fall in the lowest 10% of all genetic counselors can expect to make less than $25,540 each year whereas others with more experience in the top 10% can expect $85,790 or more. The job outlook for genetic counselors is brilliantly promising, with an expected 41 percent job growth between 2012 and 2022.", "The basic annual salary for genetic counselors is generally in the range from $49,362 to $89,867 a year, and the yearly bonus earnings can amount to up to $3,020. Professionals with 1 to 4 years of experience get $1,000 a year on average in bonuses. The middle 50% of genetic counselors earn an annual income in the range from $38,210 to $71,610 according to the BLS. The average annual salary of genetic counselors working in the U.S. can vary considerably from industry to industry.", "Genetic counselor salary in USA. Salary.com reports that the average genetic counselor salary in US is $66,090 where the bottom 10% are earning less than $53,583 while the 90th percentile are making more than $77,833 in a year. PayScale in comparison shows a median salary of $58,720 per annum where basic salaries ranged from $45,257 to $79,909. Ask.com mentions that genetic counselor in UK is earning salary ranging from £36,771.90 to £38,180.90 per year. This website also mentions that level of education may be a determining factor in salary rate." ], "url": [ "http://www.doctor-salaries.com/psychologist-salary/genetic-counselor-salary/", "http://study.com/articles/Genetic_Counseling_Jobs_Salaries_Duties_and_Requirements.html", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/allied-health-professionals/genetic-counselor-salary", "http://www.healthcaresalaryworld.com/what-is-genetic-counselor-salary/", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/allied-health-professionals/genetic-counselor-salary", "http://www.doctor-salaries.com/psychologist-salary/genetic-counselor-salary/", "http://www.healthcaresalaryworld.com/what-is-genetic-counselor-salary/", "http://www.doctor-salaries.com/psychologist-salary/genetic-counselor-salary/", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/allied-health-professionals/genetic-counselor-salary" ] }

[]

[ "No" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "However, what you feel when you have a headache is not your brain hurting -- there are plenty of other areas in your head and neck that do have nociceptors which can perceive pain, and they literally cause the headaches. That the brain doesn't have pain receptors has somewhat drifted into the corpus of general knowledge, perpetuated by pamphlets, books and documentaries. Your question caused me to look up wikipedia. Citing : A headache or cephalalgia is pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck.", "(If the pain is in your head, nerve fibers connect directly to your brain.) In the spinal cord, incoming messages can be amplified, dampened or blocked altogether. Pain signals reach different parts of the brain. Some signals reach the part of the brain that controls spatial awareness. Pain signals also reach the hypothalamus, a part of the brain that controls sleep and temperature regulation. The pain we feel can be modified by chemical signals in the spinal cord and in the brain. We know about some of them, but there are probably others that we haven’t discovered yet.", "I've read many years ago in books, that the brain has no nerves on it, and if someone was touching your brain, you couldn't feel a thing. Just two days before now, I had a very bad migraine, due to a cold. That the brain doesn't have pain receptors has somewhat drifted into the corpus of general knowledge, perpetuated by pamphlets, books and documentaries. Your question caused me to look up wikipedia. Citing : A headache or cephalalgia is pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck.", "Pain is supposed to be a warning. When your hand gets too close to a stove, the nerves send a pain signal to the brain -- and you pull back before you burn yourself. But if you have nerve damage, that system isn't working. Damaged nerves may send false signals -- and you feel real pain, often without a cause. People with nerve pain feel it in different ways. For some, it's a stabbing pain in the middle of the night. For others, symptoms can include a chronic prickling, tingling, or burning they feel all day. Uncontrolled nerve pain can be hard to bear.", "Only the structures that surround the brain feel pain. As a matter of fact, once inside the brain, surgeons can operate on the brain without anesthesia. In one technique known as brain mapping, surgeons probe brain tissue while monitoring reactions like muscle movement and speech — all while the patient is awake. ", "There are no pain receptors in the brain itself. But he meninges (coverings around the brain), periosteum (coverings on the bones), and the scalp all have pain receptors. Surgery can be done on the brain and technically the brain does not feel that pain. With that said, the brain is the tool we use to detect pain. Let’s say you’re on the beach and you step on a sharp shell", "The Brain. Once a pain signal reaches the brain, a number of things can happen. Certain parts of the brain stem (which connects the brain to the spinal cord) can inhibit or muffle incoming pain signals by the production of endorphins, which are morphine-like substances that occur naturally in the human body. The gate control theory proposes that there are gates on the bundle of nerve fibers in the spinal cord between the peripheral nerves and the brain. These spinal nerve gates control the flow of pain messages from the peripheral nerves to", "The spinal cord is also in charge of your reflexes. The brain does not have to tell your foot to move away from the shell, because the spinal cord has already sent that message. The pain signal continues to the brain. But he meninges (coverings around the brain), periosteum (coverings on the bones), and the scalp all have pain receptors. Surgery can be done on the brain and technically the brain does not feel that pain.", "Other signals travel to the part of the brain that generates and controls emotion. Pain signals also reach the hypothalamus, a part of the brain that controls sleep and temperature regulation. The pain we feel can be modified by chemical signals in the spinal cord and in the brain. We know about some of them, but there are probably others that we haven’t discovered yet.", "You are correct in that the neurons themselves do not sense pain. However, the brain contains layers of coverings, blood vessels, the scalp and some muscles. All of these other structures have pain receptors. The coverings of the brain are called meninges and consist of the dura, arachnoid and pia. The dura in particular has a lot of pain receptors and may be responsible for many headaches. That the brain doesn't have pain receptors has somewhat drifted into the corpus of general knowledge, perpetuated by pamphlets, books and documentaries. Your question caused me to look up wikipedia. Citing : A headache or cephalalgia is pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck." ], "url": [ "http://biology.stackexchange.com/questions/3737/if-the-brain-has-no-pain-receptors-how-come-you-can-get-a-headache", "http://www.askdoctork.com/how-do-our-brains-process-pain-201306064938", "http://biology.stackexchange.com/questions/3737/if-the-brain-has-no-pain-receptors-how-come-you-can-get-a-headache", "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/treating-nerve-pain-10/slideshow-neuropathy", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/pain-management/fascinating-pain-facts-you-didnt-know.aspx", "http://www.brainline.org/content/2012/07/can-the-brain-itself-feel-pain.html", "http://www.spine-health.com/conditions/spine-anatomy/pain-signals-brain-spine", "http://www.brainline.org/content/2012/07/can-the-brain-itself-feel-pain.html", "http://www.askdoctork.com/how-do-our-brains-process-pain-201306064938", "http://biology.stackexchange.com/questions/3737/if-the-brain-has-no-pain-receptors-how-come-you-can-get-a-headache" ] }

[]

[ "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A: Yes, you can contribute to both a Roth IRA and an employer-sponsored retirement plan such as a 401(k), SEP or SIMPLE IRA. However, each type of retirement account has annual contribution limits. Then you can strategize your distributions to minimize your tax liability. You can also contribute to a traditional IRA even if you participate in an employer-sponsored retirement plan, but in some cases not all of your traditional IRA contributions will be tax deductible.", "In 2015, you can make a contribution of up to $24,000 to your 401(k), 403(b) or governmental 457(b) plan ($18,000 regular and $6,000 catch-up contributions) and $6,500 to a Roth IRA ($5,500 regular and $1,000 catch-up IRA contributions) for a total of $30,500 for 2015. Employers can only allocate designated Roth contributions and rollover contributions (and earnings on these contributions) to designated Roth accounts. The employer may not allocate forfeitures, matching or any other employer contributions to any", "Since January 1, 2006, U.S. employers have been allowed to amend their 401(k) plan document to allow employees to elect Roth IRA type tax treatment for a portion or all of their retirement plan contributions. The same change in law allowed Roth IRA type contributions to 403(b) retirement plans. However, employers' contributions cannot receive the Roth tax treatment. The matching contributions made on account of designated Roth contributions must be allocated to a pre-tax account, just as matching contributions are on traditional, pre-tax elective", "1 Employees can roll their Roth 401(k) contributions over to a Roth IRA account upon termination of employment. 2 It is the employer's decision whether to provide access to the Roth 401(k) in addition to the traditional 401(k). However, employers' contributions cannot receive the Roth tax treatment. The matching contributions made on account of designated Roth contributions must be allocated to a pre-tax account, just as matching contributions are on traditional, pre-tax elective contributions.", "Posted. Employer maintains a 401(k) plan and offices throughout country. Employer, in a collective bargaining agreement, agreed to make contributions to the IRAs of 5 employees (in one of its offices) on a weekly basis several years ago. Employer continues to make contributions each week for the employees. ", "You can contribute to a Roth at any age, even past retirement age, as long as you’re still earning taxable income. A working spouse can also contribute to a Roth IRA on behalf of a nonworking spouse. For a 401(k), the 2014 contribution limit is $17,500, unless you’re 50 or older, in which case the limit is $23,000. Then you can strategize your distributions to minimize your tax liability. You can also contribute to a traditional IRA even if you participate in an employer-sponsored retirement plan, but in some cases not all of your traditional IRA contributions will be tax deductible.", "1 You can still make your annual contribution if you also convert money from a tax-deductible account (like a traditional IRA) to a Roth in the same year. 2 You can contribute to a Roth even if you participate in a retirement plan through your employer. 2015 Roth IRA Rules-Eligibility, Income, Contribution Limits, and More. Note: The article below refers to the 2015 tax year. Assuming your IRA was opened by Dec. 31, 2015, you have until the tax filing deadline–April 15, 2016–to make a 2015 contribution.", "Making the world better, one answer at a time. Yes and no, if an employer contributes to your Roth IRA directly the employer must report it as income to you. Since it is income they must also report it to uncle sam as taxable income and the employer will have to pay payroll taxes on the contribution. ", "The Roth 401(k) combines some of the most advantageous aspects of both the 401(k) and the Roth IRA. Under the Roth 401(k), employees may contribute funds on a post-tax elective deferral basis, in addition to, or instead of, pre-tax elective deferrals under their traditional 401(k) plans. However, employers' contributions cannot receive the Roth tax treatment. The matching contributions made on account of designated Roth contributions must be allocated to a pre-tax account, just as matching contributions are on traditional, pre-tax elective contributions." ], "url": [ "http://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/081414/can-i-contribute-roth-ira-and-still-participate-my-employersponsored-retirement-plan.asp", "https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/retirement-plans-faqs-on-designated-roth-accounts", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roth_401(k)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roth_401(k)", "http://benefitslink.com/boards/index.php/topic/35539-employer-contributions-to-ira/", "http://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/081414/can-i-contribute-roth-ira-and-still-participate-my-employersponsored-retirement-plan.asp", "http://www.rothira.com/roth-ira-rules", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_employers_make_contributions_to_roth_IRA", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roth_401(k)" ] }

[]

[ "Ancient" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Baby names meanings search results: The name Kian is a baby boy name. The name Kian comes from the Gaelic origin. In Gaelic The meaning of the name Kian is: ancient.", "Kian /kian/ [2 sylls.] as a name for boys. Kian means ancient; God is gracious. Kian is a variant transcription of Cian (Irish, Gaelic). Kian is also a variation of Keon (Irish, Hebrew): version of Ewan. Charted below is the birth name popularity of Kian for boys. Kian entered the list in 2000 and reached its top rank of #494 in the U.S. in 2014. (2014 Birth Statistics). Cian and Keon are the prominent alternative forms of Kian (#494 the previous year) ranked in the Top 1000.", "What does Kian mean, popularity, numerology and more. The name Kian is of Irish origin. The meaning of Kian is ancient. It is also of Gaelic origin, where its meaning is ancient, distant and Persian origin, where its meaning is the kings, royal. Kian is generally used as a boy's name. It consists of 4 letters and 2 syllables and is pronounced Ki-an. In the U.S. in 2014, it ranked 494 in baby name popularity for boys with 565 occurrences. It ranked 13745 in popular baby names for girls with 7 occurrences. View the Kian Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Kian has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Kian to other names. Kian is a variant spelling of Cian. Kian falls into the royal title name category", "Gaelic Meaning: The name Kian is a Gaelic baby name. In Gaelic the meaning of the name Kian is: Ancient. American Meaning: The name Kian is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Kian is: Ancient. Irish Meaning: The name Kian is an Irish baby name. In Irish the meaning of the name Kian is: Archaic. Welsh Meaning: The name Kian is a Welsh baby name. In Welsh the meaning of the name Kian is: Legendary father of Lugh.", "Kian is a rare first name for males but a somewhat popular surname for all people (#105905 out of 150436, Top 70%). (2000 U.S. Census). Charted below is the birth name popularity of Kian for boys. Kian entered the list in 2000 and reached its top rank of #494 in the U.S. in 2014. (2014 Birth Statistics). Cian and Keon are the prominent alternative forms of Kian (#494 the previous year) ranked in the Top 1000.", "Show similar names Show variant names. Name Kian generally means Ancient or Distant, is of English, Iranian (Persian), Indian origin, Name Kian is a Masculine (or Boy) name. This name is shared across persons, who are either Christian or Muslim by religion. ", "(If you know more meanings of the name and you would like to contribute click here to submit another name meaning). The different meanings of the name Kian are: The meaning of the name “Kian” is different in several languages, countries and cultures and has more than one possibly same or different meanings available. .adslot_1 { width: 336px; height: 280px; } @media (max-width:350px) { .adslot_1 { width: 300px; height: 250px; } }. ", "Etymology & Historical Origin-Kian. Kian is a modern anglicized variation of the Irish masculine name Cian which comes from the Gaelic meaning “ancient, enduring”. Cian was borne by the son-in-law of the early 11th century High King of Ireland Brian Boru. Popularity of the Name Kian. Although Cian is an “ancient” Irish name, Kian is a 21st century masculine name for Americans, first appearing on the U.S. charts in the year 2000. The name has climbed ever so slowly up the boy’s chart but may be leveling off at below average usage. It’s really too early to tell." ], "url": [ "http://babynames.allparenting.com/list/Gaelic_Baby_Names/Kian/details/", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Kian", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Kian.html", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/kian", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Kian", "http://www.indiachildnames.com/name.aspx?name=Kian", "http://www.thenamemeaning.com/kian/", "http://www.ohbabynames.com/meaning/name/kian/118" ] }

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[ "Pork loin is a cut of meat from a pig, created from the tissue along the top of the rib cage." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Loin Roast Basics. The loin roast comes from the area of the pig between the shoulder and the beginning of the leg It is sold either bone-in or deboned. Loin roast can be rolled and tied with string. Loin roasts with a bone tend to be juicier and more flavorful, but the bone can make carving a bit tricky. Loin roast is sometimes confused with tenderloin. Despite the name similarity, they are not one in the same. A loin roast is typically sold in pieces weighing between two to four pounds (the tenderloin is a smaller, long cut that usually weighs about a pound). The term roast simply refers to a large cut of pork", "The Main Difference. Pork loin and pork tenderloin are not cut from the same part of the animal, and in fact, look really different — pork tenderloin is thin and small, while a pork loin is wide enough that you can cut steak-like pieces from it. How you cook it, though, is the main difference. 1 Bone-in or boneless? 2 Pork loin can be sold bone-in or boneless. 3 Bone-in loins with the backbones removed and the ribs trimmed of meat (or Frenched) are sometimes called pork racks, and if the pork rack is tied into a circle, it is called a crown roast of pork.", "1 Place pork loin into oven, turning and basting with pan liquids. 2 Cook until the pork is no longer pink in the center, about 1 hour. 3 An instant-read thermometer inserted into the center should read 145 degrees F (63 degrees C). 4 Remove roast to a platter. 1 Rub the meat with the remaining garlic mixture and olive oil. 2 Place pork loin into oven, turning and basting with pan liquids. 3 Cook until the pork is no longer pink in the center, about 1 hour. 4 An instant-read thermometer inserted into the center should read 145 degrees F (63 degrees C). 5", "Always position the pork roast in the pan so that fat side is on the top. Measure one tablespoon of olive oil in a small dish. Add 1 Tablespoon of dried spices to the oil. You can use rosemary, sage, thyme, or oregano; or a combination of these that equal 1 tablespoon. ", "1 Size: Pork loin is a large piece of meat, so you can get it cut to order. 2 A typical roast can be anywhere from two to five pounds. 3 Texture and flavor: Fairly lean, mildly flavored meat with a thick cap of fat on top; tender if cooked properly. 1 Bone-in or boneless? 2 Pork loin can be sold bone-in or boneless. 3 Bone-in loins with the backbones removed and the ribs trimmed of meat (or Frenched) are sometimes called pork racks, and if the pork rack is tied into a circle, it is called a crown roast of pork.", "1 Combine the garlic salt, garlic-pepper and lemon-pepper; rub over roast. 2 Place on a rack in a shallow roasting pan. 3 Bake, uncovered, at 325° for 1-1/2 to 2 hours or until a thermometer reads 145°. 4 Meanwhile, in a large saucepan, combine the basting sauce ingredients. 5 Bring to a boil; reduce heat. Directions. 1 ", "A pork loin joint or pork loin roast is a larger section of the loin which is roasted. It can take two forms: 'bone in', which still has the loin ribs attached, or 'boneless', which is often tied with butchers string to prevent the roast from falling apart. Pork loin is a cut of meat from a pig, created from the tissue along the top of the rib cage." ], "url": [ "http://www.porkbeinspired.com/cuts/loin-roast/", "http://www.thekitchn.com/whats-the-difference-between-pork-loin-and-pork-tenderloin-meat-basics-213408", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/21766/roasted-pork-loin/", "http://startcooking.com/how-to-cook-a-pork-roast", "http://www.thekitchn.com/whats-the-difference-between-pork-loin-and-pork-tenderloin-meat-basics-213408", "http://www.tasteofhome.com/recipes/seasoned-pork-loin-roast", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork_loin" ] }

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[ "A Litigation Guarantee is designed for issuance to an attorney representing the plaintiff in an action affecting land. Typical litigation includes actions to quiet title, foreclosure of liens, condemnation and declaratory relief.", "It is designed for issuance to an attorney representing the plaintiff in an action affecting land." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "When it comes to necessary actions pertaining to quiet Title and Foreclosure of liens, condemnation and declaratory relief, A L Technology Services assures you exceptional Litigation Guarantee in minimum turnaround time (TAT). Compliance with related underwriting guidelinesensures accurate litigation guarantee. A L Technology Services has proved its dominance by providing unmatched litigation guarantee service to its customers with the support of an expert team well versed in compliance issues.", "A foreclosure guarantee is a type of report (e.g. trustees sale guarantee, judicial foreclosure guarantee and litigation guarantee) that is used mainly for foreclosing an encumbrances (or a lien) in a certain property. 1 Search for liens against the buyer (for sale transactions only). 2 Search for Bankruptcy and Judgement proceedings against the owner of the property. 3 Search for liens against the buyer is not something that is covered in a title search.", "1 Search for liens against the owner and the other parties on title. 2 Search for liens against the buyer (for sale transactions only). 3 Search for Bankruptcy and Judgement proceedings against the owner of the property. 4 Search for liens against the buyer is not something that is covered in a title search. 1 Search for liens against the buyer (for sale transactions only). 2 Search for Bankruptcy and Judgement proceedings against the owner of the property. 3", "Litigation Guarantee. The Litigation Guarantee provides assurances as to the identities of persons who, according to the public records, would be necessary parties to any type of litigation involving the title to real property. ", "Litigation Guarantee facilitates real estate lawsuit proceedings. VA and HUD owners' title policies are after-sale title policies insuring the conveyance of title to a foreclosed property into the name of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) or Housing and Urban Development (HUD). Our foreclosure title services for the western region are tailored for trustees, attorneys, lenders and servicers, with a focus on the unique requirements in the power of sale western foreclosure states.", "This Litigation Guarantee is furnished solely for the purpose of facilitating the filing of an action to: 4. The estate or interest in the land which is covered by this Guarantee is: 5. Title to the estate or interest in the land is vested in: 6. The land referred to in this Guarantee is described as follows: Order Number: NCSJEFPage 4 First American Title Insurance Company CO-NCS Litigation Guarantee (Rev. 7/96) FORM NO. (b) In the event of any litigation by the Company or with the Company’s consent, the Company shall have no liability for loss or damage until there has been a final determination by a court of competent jurisdiction, and disposition of all appeals therefrom, adverse to the title, as stated herein.", "(c) The identity of any party shown or referred to in Schedule A. (d) The validity, legal effect or priority of any matter shown or referred to in this Guarantee. GUARANTEE CONDITIONS AND STIPULATIONS 1. Definition of Terms. (b) In the event of any litigation by the Company or with the Company’s consent, the Company shall have no liability for loss or damage until there has been a final determination by a court of competent jurisdiction, and disposition of all appeals therefrom, adverse to the title, as stated herein.", "Litigation Guarantee. A Litigation Guarantee is designed for issuance to an attorney representing the plaintiff in an action affecting land. Typical litigation includes actions to quiet title, foreclosure of liens, condemnation and declaratory relief. back.", "These disputes range from quiet title actions, partition actions and even actions to force the sale of real property to recover on a lien. In these types of disputes obtaining a litigation guarantee can be a good idea. A litigation guarantee is essentially an insurance policy that is issued in favor of the attorney and the client in an action affecting land. The litigation guarantee then offers the plaintiff protection or insurance that they have named all of the proper parties. It also offers a view of lien priority so that the plaintiff can properly understand the priority of the liens affecting the property." ], "url": [ "http://altechnologyservices.com/bpo-services/title-services/litigation-guarantee.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Title_search", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Title_search", "http://sectitle.com/2011-10-03-18-22-40.html", "http://www.firstam.com/title/products/foreclosure-title-services/trustee-sale-guarantee.html", "http://www.firstam.com/assets/commercial/policy-jackets/litigation-guarantee.pdf", "http://www.firstam.com/assets/commercial/policy-jackets/litigation-guarantee.pdf", "http://www.americantitlemt.com/glossary-term/litigation-guarantee", "http://www.schorr-law.com/the-use-of-litigation-guarantees-in-real-property-matters/" ] }

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[ "$200,000 to over $1,000,000." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Equipment Costs. The cost of starting a laundromat includes the purchase price or lease price for coin-operated washing and drying machines. These may range between $150,000 to $450,000 depending on brand name, sophistication, size, and strength.", "Other start-up costs include professional installation, furniture, business incorporation or formation costs, utilities installation and customer supplies, such as a detergent vending machine. Typically, start-up costs for a laundromat can run from about $200,000 to over $1,000,000, according to Entrepreneur magazine. After assessing your start-up costs, your budget should include allowances for regular future expenses, such as loan financing payments, rent and maintenance.", "If you buy an existing laundromat, your start-up cost is primarily the amount you pay for the business, as it will already be stocked with the necessary equipment and hook-ups. If you choose to build your own laundromat, a 2,000 square-foot space will typically cost between $200,000 and $500,000.", "Material and Personnel Costs. You have the option of either purchasing or leasing equipment for a laundry business. The price of commercial washing and drying equipment ranges from $150,000 to $450,000, depending on the sophistication of the equipment and the size of your laundromat.", "A key decision in setting up a laundromat is the business model. The primary options include: a franchise, a turnkey business or starting from scratch. This how-to focuses on starting from scratch. Using this method, Entrepreneur magazine estimates start-up costs of $200,000 to $500,000.", "Step 8. Choose your accessories. Optional items you might want to include in your start-up laundromat include a soda vending machine for between $3,000 and $4,000, a security system typically running between $6,000 and $10,000, a television set for between $200 and $500, or a wi-fi connection for about $40 to start." ], "url": [ "http://ehowmuchdoesitcost.org/cost-to-start-a-laundromat/", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/calculate-start-up-costs-laundromat-44480.html", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/calculate-start-up-costs-laundromat-44480.html", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/much-cost-start-laundry-business-15578.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how_8118473_set-up-laundromat.html", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/calculate-start-up-costs-laundromat-44480.html" ] }

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[ "A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye leading to a decrease in vision.", "A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye leading to a decrease in vision.", "A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye that affects vision. Most cataracts are related to aging. Cataracts are very common in older people." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A cataract can occur in either or both eyes. Individuals with a cataract in one eye usually go on to develop a cataract in the other eye as well. A cataract is not contagious and cannot spread from one eye to the other or from person to person. Cataracts do not cause the eye to tear abnormally. They are neither painful nor make the eye itchy or red", "Please Share! A cataract is a clouding of the eye's natural lens, which lies behind the iris and the pupil. Cataracts are the most common cause of vision loss in people over age 40 and is the principal cause of blindness in the world. 1 A nuclear cataract forms deep in the central zone (nucleus) of the lens. 2 Nuclear cataracts usually are associated with aging. 3 A cortical cataract is characterized by white, wedge-like opacities that start in the periphery of the lens and work their way to the center in a spoke-like fashion.", "A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye that affects vision. Most cataracts are related to aging. Cataracts are very common in older people. By age 80, more than half of all Americans either have a cataract or have had cataract surgery. ", "Definition. A cataract is a clouding of the normally clear lens of your eye. For people who have cataracts, seeing through cloudy lenses is a bit like looking through a frosty or fogged-up window.", "1 A cataract is a clouding of the lens of the eye. 2 Cataracts are extremely common, and most cataracts are a result of the aging process. 3 Although many cataracts are not significant enough to require treatment, surgical removal of cataracts is usually safe and effective, resulting in improvement of vision. Individuals with a cataract in one eye usually go on to develop a cataract in the other eye as well. A cataract is not contagious and cannot spread from one eye to the other or from person to person. Cataracts do not cause the eye to tear abnormally.", "Cataracts are cloudy areas in the lens inside the eye-which is normally clear. They are said to be the leading cause of vision loss in people over the age of 40. Cataracts can develop in one or both eyes. If they develop in both eyes, one will be more severely affected than the other. ", "A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye leading to a decrease in vision. It can affect one or both eyes. Often it develops slowly. Symptoms may include faded colors, blurry vision, halos around light, trouble with bright lights, and trouble seeing at night. ", "Causes. Most cataracts develop when aging or injury changes the tissue that makes up your eye's lens. Some cataracts are related to inherited genetic disorders that cause other health problems and increase your risk of cataracts. Cataracts can also be caused by other eye conditions, medical conditions such as diabetes, trauma or past eye surgery. Long-term use of steroid medications, too, can cause cataracts to develop", "A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye that affects vision. Most cataracts are related to aging. Cataracts are very common in older people. By age 80, more than half of all Americans either have a cataract or have had cataract surgery. A cataract can occur in either or both eyes. ", "A cataract is a clouding of the lens of your eye. As you age, proteins in your lens begin to break down and the lens becomes cloudy. You may not even realize you have a cataract because it usually grows very slowly and may not impede vision early on. " ], "url": [ "http://www.medicinenet.com/cataracts/article.htm", "http://www.allaboutvision.com/conditions/cataracts.htm", "https://nei.nih.gov/health/cataract/cataract_facts", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cataracts/basics/definition/con-20015113", "http://www.medicinenet.com/cataracts/article.htm", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/157510.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataract", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cataracts/basics/causes/CON-20015113", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001996/", "http://kellogg.umich.edu/patientcare/conditions/cataract.html" ] }

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[ "A network device, i.e. network/LAN adapter, modem, router, access point, can have a single IP address (either LAN or WAN IP address) or two IP addresses (both LAN and WAN IP addresses)." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 For example, you can see that the Wireless LAN Adapter has an IP address of 192.168.1.6. 2 This is the LAN(inside) IP address that is assigned to the network adapter on this particular Windows computer. 3 To find your external(public) click here. 1 Type ipconfig and hit enter on the keyboard. 2 This will display IP Address information for each network adapter that is connected to your computer. 3 ", "IP Subnet Mask. This is the LAN subnet mask of the modem router. Combined with the IP address, the IP subnet mask allows a device to know which other addresses are local to it, and which must be reached through a gateway or modem router. Configuring LAN IP Settings. The LAN IP Setup screen allows configuration of LAN IP services such as DHCP and RIP. The modem router is shipped preconfigured to use private IP addresses on the LAN side, and to act as a DHCP server.", "Most common LAN addresses start with 192.168.x.x. You may need to known your LAN IP address for instance when using a DHCP-dynamic allocation of IP addresses-or to connect to a local game server.", "Shares & Saves. Save. Every computer connected to the Internet has is a unique numeric IP address, presented usually in the dot-decimal form (e.g. 195.15.32.1). Local area network (LAN) is a network that comprises a few computers within a limited area; for instance, two or three computers in the same household. ", "Each computer or device on this private network has its own IP address that uses private IP address space. Anyone may use these LAN addresses without approval from a registry and IP packets addressed by them cannot be transmitted onto the public Internet. You may need to known your LAN IP address for instance when using a DHCP-dynamic allocation of IP addresses-or to connect to a local game server.", "A local area network (LAN) is a computer network that interconnects computers within a limited area such as a residence, school, laboratory, or office building. A local area network is contrasted in principle to a wide area network (WAN), which covers a larger geographic distance and may involve leased telecommunication circuits, while the media for LANs are locally managed." ], "url": [ "http://ipogre.com/faqs/local_ip.php", "http://documentation.netgear.com/dg834n/enu/202-10197-02/Advanced.7.3.html", "http://mylanipaddress.com/", "http://www.ehow.com/how_5192187_lan-ip.html", "http://mylanipaddress.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_area_network" ] }

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[ "$90 and $210 per person for a day with a full vienesse hour." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Average Cost of a Wedding Has Increased Significantly. The average wedding now costs $31,213, according to CNN, up 4% from the previous year. This is more than 10 times what my cheap wedding cost – but more on that in an upcoming controversial post. It’s also more than most student loan balances at graduation", "1 There is a non-refundable deposit requirement of $2,500 and can be in the form of personal check, a credit card, or money order. 2 It is important to appreciate what is covered in that pricing and what you are responsible for. 3 A user on LIWeddings.com was quoted $90 per person for her wedding on a Sunday in February. 1 A user on LIWeddings.com was quoted $90 per person for her wedding on a Sunday in February. 2 On that that same thread, another user noted that they were quoted $115 for a Saturday in July.", "1 A do-it-yourself wedding on a public beach can cost $200-$2,000 or more, depending on the number of guests and how elaborate the set-up and ceremony are. 2 Renting chairs can cost $2-$8 or more per chair, often with a minimum of delivery charge of $50-$125. 1 Because a beach wedding is typically informal, it can be less expensive. 2 For example, while a formal wedding gown might cost $1,000-$5,000, David's Bridal offers more simple destination wedding dresses for $100-$800.", "$125 for a Saturday wedding in July-doesn't include taxes, gratuity, Venetian Hour or any other extras with this price. The basic linen package includes chair covers and bows, upgraded tablecloths and 3 napkin changes throughout the night and they charge $7 pp extra for that. ", "1 Destination weddings at a tropical beach location can cost $8,000-$40,000 or more, depending on the length of the couple's stay, what's included in the wedding, the number of guests and if the resort is all-inclusive. 1 Because a beach wedding is typically informal, it can be less expensive. 2 For example, while a formal wedding gown might cost $1,000-$5,000, David's Bridal offers more simple destination wedding dresses for $100-$800.", "Russo's On The Bay. Russo's On The Bay opened its doors in the fall of 1987. Owner Frank Russo Jr. and his management team personally ensure that any occasion celebrated at Russo's is a memorable and treasured event. Russo's on The Bay offers three elegant and unique dining rooms. The Renaissance Grand Ballroom can accommodate up to 500 guests. Your guests will be amazed when the band stage separates and you make your grand entrance down the beautifully-lighted Broadway-style staircase.", "Average Wedding Cost. The average wedding cost in the United States is $26,444. Couples typically spend between $19,833 and $33,055 but, most couples spend less than $10,000. This does not include cost for a honeymoon. Understanding wedding cost now can help you with your wedding budget later. Enter your US zip code to get an idea of how much other couples spent on their wedding in your area. ", "There are 2 private bridal suites, both of which are overlooking the bay. 1 On average, a Russo On The Bay wedding cost depends on which month and what you will be getting. 2 The cost of a Russo on the Bay wedding averages between $90 and $210 per person for a day with a full vienesse hour. 1 A user on LIWeddings.com was quoted $90 per person for her wedding on a Sunday in February. 2 On that that same thread, another user noted that they were quoted $115 for a Saturday in July.", "1 For example, while a formal wedding gown might cost $1,000-$5,000, David's Bridal offers more simple destination wedding dresses for $100-$800. 2 A do-it-yourself wedding on a public beach can cost $200-$2,000 or more, depending on the number of guests and how elaborate the set-up and ceremony are. 1 Because a beach wedding is typically informal, it can be less expensive. 2 " ], "url": [ "http://20somethingfinance.com/average-wedding-cost/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/russo-on-the-bay-wedding-cost/", "http://weddings.costhelper.com/beach-wedding.html", "http://www.liweddings.com/chat/topic-pricing-for-russos-on-the-bay-250507-1.html", "http://weddings.costhelper.com/beach-wedding.html", "http://www.longislandcateringhalls.com/li/russos-on-thebay.html", "http://www.costofwedding.com/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/russo-on-the-bay-wedding-cost/", "http://weddings.costhelper.com/beach-wedding.html" ] }

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[ "4-15 minutes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "As long as you have some hair, you can get dreads. I say you should wait till your hair grow longer so you can get the long ones like T-Pain. I love T-Pain. ", "Fine hair will only break if you try to turn it into dreads. The best hair-type for dreadlocks is coarse. The thicker diameter of coarse hairs helps to resist breakage. Keep in mind that with dreads, you still have to shampoo ... and each time you do, your fine hair will be stretching and breaking. *Sombra* · 7 years ago. Report Abuse. You need at least 3 inches for the backcombing method (fastest and best-looking dreads come from this method), so you're going to have to wait until your hair grows at least one more inch.", "Next comes the backcombing part. This part is where the extra helpers come in so handy. Depending on your hair length you will spend between 4-15 minutes on each dread, multiply that by about 30 for larger dreads, or 100 for small dreads and that’s how long it will take you to make dreads. Yeah, go make some more friends so they can help. ", "1. Your hair needs to be at least 8 cm's. The longer your hair is, the easier it will be to dread and quicker it will mature so if your hair is on the shorter side they may just need a little more maintenance before they really start to lock and tighten. Top. ", "Best Answer: Your hair seems long enough, that is if you want mini dreads. I'm pretty sure if you get dreads now it will hold because I see many people with short hair who have dreads. So I guess it depends on how long you want your dreads to be. Source(s): Mandie · 9 years ago.", "If you're not sure that your hair is long enough to start dreads or have questions you would like answered in person, you're welcome to book a free consultation. If you're wondering how long your appointment will take, you can guesstimate with these advanced mathematical calculations: Shorter hair = less time. ", "Making Dreadlocks with a Dread extension: If you don’t have any dreadlocks yet, and you can’t wait for your hair to be long enough to dread you can have your dream dreads from the start with the help of a dread extension. Firstly, I make a lot of mini-dreads with your hair. It has to be at least 8 cm to be dreadable, and to create a stable foundation which can support the weight of the dread extensions. Attaching dread extensions to preexisting dreads: No need to wait, using extensions you`ll get to have your dreadlocks just as long as you want them to be. To lengthen dreads, whether you have already had them for a long time or only for a few weeks, synthetic or real hair is attached to the already existing dreads." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080525125138AAILV3g", "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080807213319AA5pix4", "http://www.making-dreadlocks.com/making-dreadlocks-2/", "http://www.dreadlocks.com.au/en/content/8-dreadlocks-help-and-information-our-frequently-asked-dreadlock-questions", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060724150701AAfqSAx", "http://www.blessedlocks.com/faq.html", "http://dreadart.com/en/why-choose-dreadart-for-dreadlocks/a-dread-extension-helps/" ] }

[]

[ "1. Red blood cells 2. White blood cells. 3. Platelets." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Different Types of Blood Cells and Their Roles in the Human Body Blood is a mixture of two things: cells and plasma. The heart pumps blood through the arteries, capillaries and veins to provide oxygen and nutrients to every cell of the body. The blood also carries away waste products. This group of cells has the potential to form any of the different types of blood cells and also to reproduce itself. This cell then forms committed stem cells that will form specific types of blood cells. Red blood cells (RBCs), also known as erythrocytes, are by far the most abundant cells in the blood.", "Whole blood consists of 3 types of blood cells, suspended in a liquid called plasma. Blood circulates through the arteries and veins with each of the blood cell types -- red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets -- performing different functions throughout the body. White Blood Cells. White blood cells, also called leukocytes, are much fewer in number than red blood cells. There are 5 different types of white blood cells that work together to protect the body by attacking foreign invaders, including bacteria, viruses and tumors. The most common type of white blood cells are called neutrophils", "The process by which the body produces blood is called hematopoiesis. All blood cells (RBCs, WBCs and platelets) come from the same type of cell, called the pluripotential hematopoietic stem cell. This group of cells has the potential to form any of the different types of blood cells and also to reproduce itself. This cell then forms committed stem cells that will form specific types of blood cells. Red blood cells (RBCs), also known as erythrocytes, are by far the most abundant cells in the blood.", "White blood cells protect the body from infection. They are much fewer in number than red blood cells, accounting for about 1 percent of your blood. The most common type of white blood cell is the neutrophil, which is the immediate response cell and accounts for 55 to 70 percent of the total white blood cell count. ", "2. Blood Cells. From transporting oxygen throughout the body to fighting infection, cells of the blood are vital to life. The three major types of cells in the blood are red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Red blood cells determine blood type and are also responsible for transporting oxygen to cells. White blood cells are immune system cells that destroy pathogens and provide immunity. ", "Types of Blood cells. They are broadly of 3 types of blood cells like. 1. Red blood cells (R.B.C) / Red blood corposcules. 2. White blood cells. 3. Platelets/ thrombocytes. Red blood cells: These are cells responsible for reddish color of the blood. They are very high in concentration to other b", "Red Blood Cell Transfusions. Red blood cells are the most commonly transfused part of the blood. These cells carry oxygen from the lungs to your body's organs and tissues. They also help your body get rid of carbon dioxide and other waste products. You may need a transfusion of red blood cells if you've lost blood due to an injury or surgery. ", "Platelets, or thrombocytes or yellow blood cells, are very small, irregularly shaped clear cell fragments (i.e. cells that do not have a nucleus containing DNA), 2–3 µm in diameter, which derive from fragmentation of precursor megakaryocytes. The average lifespan of a platelet is normally just 5 to 9 days. ", "Red blood cells transport oxygen. Every second, 2-3 million RBCs are produced in the bone marrow and released into the circulation. Also known as erythrocytes, RBCs are the most common type of cell found in the blood, with each cubic millimeter of blood containing 4-6 million cells." ], "url": [ "http://web.mit.edu/scicom/www/blood.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/110761-three-kinds-blood-cells/", "http://web.mit.edu/scicom/www/blood.html", "http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Basics/", "http://biology.about.com/od/cellbiology/tp/Different-Cell-Types-in-the-Body.htm", "http://www.rajaha.com/types-blood-cells-human-body/", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bt/types", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_cell", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2263/" ] }

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[ "Particularly if you manage a small grocery store, inventory requires more than simply keeping enough of every item in stock. Customers regularly come into the store with requests for items, and you must determine whether the cost of carrying that item is worth keeping a customer.Managers must study trends pertaining to which items sell best in the store and which items sit on the shelves." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Some of the Features of this Book: 1 How to start and manage your grocery store. 2 How to develop new customers and accounts for your store. 3 Select from the list of products and services that you can offer in your business. 1 How much to charge for your grocery products and store services and how to determine the pricing structures that you should utilize. 2 How to establish cost and cash controls. 3 How to detect and avoid employee theft and dishonesty.", "The easiest way to start out with a grocery budget is to save a couple weeks' worth of receipts, calculate how much you usually spend on average, then subtract 10% from that amount. If you easily achieve that, you can go ahead and lower your budget even more. Some grocery stores regularly put soon-to-expire meat in a special clearance bin, marked 30% or 50% off. Other good items to find marked down are deli items, dairy products, and at some lower-end stores, produce.", "1 How to start and manage your grocery store. 2 How to develop new customers and accounts for your store. 3 Select from the list of products and services that you can offer in your business. 4 How to choose the best name and location for your store. 5 How to finance your store. 1 How much to charge for your grocery products and store services and how to determine the pricing structures that you should utilize. 2 How to establish cost and cash controls. 3 How to detect and avoid employee theft and dishonesty.", "Grocery store managers must ensure that the store runs smoothly, that items are priced competitively and that customers are satisfied. Having a thorough understanding of key concepts involved in effective grocery store management is imperative for any manager dedicated to the success of his store. Customers regularly come into the store with requests for items, and you must determine whether the cost of carrying that item is worth keeping a customer. Managers must study trends pertaining to which items sell best in the store and which items sit on the shelves.", "Find Grocery Deals FAST. Our search tools get you straight to the deals you are interested in. You can view deals by store, category, or item and sort them any way you like. Use our powerful QuickShop feature to find deals for items on your shopping list. ", "Manage Your Lists. You can create lists with Alexa to keep track of important tasks and items to purchase. You can view up to 100 items on each list. Each list item can be up to 256 characters long. You can also print lists when you view them in a web browser on your computer. ", "Grocery store managers face challenges in getting customers to fill their carts. Jupiterimages/Comstock/Getty Images. Whether in charge of a small, individually-owned grocery store or one that is part of a larger chain, managing a grocery store successfully involves considerable responsibility. Customers regularly come into the store with requests for items, and you must determine whether the cost of carrying that item is worth keeping a customer. Managers must study trends pertaining to which items sell best in the store and which items sit on the shelves.", "Make a list of the ingredients you will need to purchase on your weekly grocery shopping trip. Step Two: Make Your List. Keep a pad and pan in a centrally located area of your kitchen. This is for you and your family to make note of items you run out of during the week. You can still take your coupon organizer with you just in case you see a coupon-worthy item that's not on your list. Step Four: Timing Is Everything. Now that you're organized, you can select an optimum time for your weekly trip to the grocery store.", "The Grocery Gadget web portal is the easiest way to organize, manage, and plan your regular visits to the grocery store. All the grocery lists and coupons you store within the portal automatically sync with your Grocery Gadget app, and every device in your household. Prepare Grocery Lists. Create a FREE online portal account to build, manage, and store an unlimited number of re-usable grocery lists. Login from any desktop computer to manage your lists. Import Recipes & Lists. Create a portal account to organize and import your favorite lists and recipes. Add recipe ingredients to your shopping lists with a single click. Upload lists in .CSV format, or from your other apps like Grocery IQ, Groceries, or BigOven.", "Particularly if you manage a small grocery store, inventory requires more than simply keeping enough of every item in stock. Customers regularly come into the store with requests for items, and you must determine whether the cost of carrying that item is worth keeping a customer. Managers must study trends pertaining to which items sell best in the store and which items sit on the shelves." ], "url": [ "https://www.businessbooksource.com/books/219/start-grocery-store.cfm", "http://www.wisebread.com/25-ways-to-lower-your-grocery-bill", "https://www.businessbooksource.com/books/219/start-grocery-store.cfm", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/key-concepts-topics-grocery-store-management-35219.html", "https://www.mygrocerydeals.com/", "https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html?nodeId=201549900", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/key-concepts-topics-grocery-store-management-35219.html", "http://workingmoms.about.com/od/householdmanagement/a/How-to-Organize-Your-Grocery-Shopping.htm", "http://grocerygadgets.com/web-portal.aspx", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/key-concepts-topics-grocery-store-management-35219.html" ] }

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[ "A type of natural resource that cannot be replenished or takes time for nature to produce or replenish in order to sustain the rate of consumption." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "noun. A non-renewable natural resource or source of energy: sustainability of the supply of non-renewables such as gas is crucial. More example sentences. 1 Perhaps I shouldn't have cancelled the air-conditioning to cut our use of non-renewables. ", "Renewable and non-renewable energy resources. All life on earth is sustained by energy from the sun. Plants and animals can store energy and some of this energy remains with them when they die. Some resources can be thought of as both renewable and non-renewable. 1 Wood can be used for fuel and is renewable if trees are replanted. 2 Biomass, which is material from living things, can be renewable if plant", "Definition of Renewable Energy. There is much debate about how to define and distinguish renewable energy from non-renewable, and the terms and definitions chosen can have huge impacts on policy and regulatory efforts aiming to promote clean energy resources. ", "nonrenewable. adjective. 1 That cannot be renewed: a nonrenewable license. 2 Of or relating to an energy source, such as oil or natural gas, or a natural resource, such as a metallic ore, that is not replaceable after it has been used. ", "Non-renewable resource. Definition. noun. A type of natural resource that cannot be replenished or takes time for nature to produce or replenish in order to sustain the rate of consumption. Supplement. Example of non-renewable resource is the fossil fuel. Depending on the rate of use a renewable resource may also become a non-renewable such as the consumption of water. ", "renewable. adj contract, licence etc → erneuerbar, verlaengerbar; verlängerbar, passport bill of → exchange; verlaengerbar, verlängerbar → energy; (= resource erneuerbar must) → be renewed/zu; erneuern verlaengern verlängern some library books → are Not renewable einige bibliotheksbuecher bibliotheksbücher. koennen können nicht verlaengert verlängert werden re·new·a·ble. adj. 1. Capable of being renewed: a renewable membership; renewable subscriptions. 2. Relating to or being a commodity or resource, such as solar energy or firewood, that is inexhaustible or replaceable by new growth. re·new′a·bil′i·ty (-bĭl′ĭ-tē) n. re·new′a·bly adv.", "Definition. A natural resource such as coal, gas, or oil that, once consumed, cannot be replaced. Most energy resources currently in use are non-renewable while the renewable ones (such as wind and solar power) are not well developed. ", "non·re·new·a·ble. adj. 1. That cannot be renewed: a nonrenewable license. 2. ", "Examples of RENEWABLE. 1 a renewable life insurance policy. 2 Forests are renewable natural resources, but they must be treated with care. 3 Wind and water are renewable fuel sources. " ], "url": [ "http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/non-renewable", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/geography/energy_resources/energy_rev1.shtml", "http://www.treia.org/renewable-energy-defined", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/nonrenewable", "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Non-renewable_resource", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/renewable", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/non-renewable-resource.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/nonrenewable", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/renewable" ] }

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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Students may turn in the certificate to receive 5 bonus points on the test grade.* Module Quizzes will be averaged for a 100 point MAJOR grade. A few notes: o Please bring headphones each day of Unit 4. Please do not plan to share headphones with a partner for this experience. Go to the EverFi Website and find our class: www.everfi.net b. Class Login Info: o st1 block A Day class code: 7ef05b62 o 3 rd block B Day class code: b706dcf8 c. Write down your user name and password so you don’t lose it!", "You must complete this form before you retake the test. This is proof that you have prepared for the retake. The retake will probably have different but similar questions than from the first test. You have 5 days from the date that you received back the test to retake it. If you don’t retake it, you will keep your original score. The highest grade that you will receive on a make up is 70%. Only students who scored 69% or below may retake the test. ", "EverFi feels strongly that in order for digital learning and education technology to be successful in helping the education space to innovate, we must do more than pass on a login. Instead, EverFi must be a true partner in that school and teacher’s journey with technology and critical skills. EverFi employs one of the largest teams of former teachers in the education technology industry serving schools across North America. - Evaluation: Through the design and development phase as well as once a course is in market, we utilize listening labs, curriculum summits, focus groups and semester end surveys to gather feedback on the course. We also conduct prototype and usability testing throughout the development phase.", "A. It should take between 1 1/2 and 2 hours to complete Part 1 of the course. It should take about 45 minutes to 1 hour to complete Part 2. A. Your answers are strictly confidential. Any responses you provide to survey or Exam questions will be grouped together with other students' answers, and no one will ever connect you with your responses. The answers you submit to our free-response or journaling questions are also confidential", "Once you’ve finished this, you will have access to the various modules of information. 2. Complete the EverFi modules by the dates listed below. a. We will have several days in the computer lab to work on this in class, but you can also work on this at home with your login. Go to the EverFi Website and find our class: www.everfi.net b. Class Login Info: o st1 block A Day class code: 7ef05b62 o 3 rd block B Day class code: b706dcf8 c. Write down your user name and password so you don’t lose it!", "We at EverFi care tremendously about how information is used and shared. We take your privacy seriously. As an education organization, we do utilize both formative assessments and polling in the digital learning platform. Teachers may view individual student assessment scores to check for knowledge gain. - Evaluation: Through the design and development phase as well as once a course is in market, we utilize listening labs, curriculum summits, focus groups and semester end surveys to gather feedback on the course. We also conduct prototype and usability testing throughout the development phase.", "Students will be allowed to retake each quiz, but only the first quiz score will count. Each module quiz is worth a 100 point minor grade. Everfi Test Grade-Students will receive a test grade at the end of the Everfi Curriculum by averaging all of the module quiz grades together. There are 9 quiz grades total. Go to the EverFi Website and find our class: www.everfi.net b. Class Login Info: o st1 block A Day class code: 7ef05b62 o 3 rd block B Day class code: b706dcf8 c. Write down your user name and password so you don’t lose it!" ], "url": [ "http://www.anderson1.k12.sc.us/cms/lib04/SC01000609/Centricity/Domain/1389/Everfi%20Assignment%20List.pdf", "http://www.rocklin.k12.ca.us/staff/dfix/zenith/handouts/test_retake_form_2.doc", "http://everfi.com/about/faqs/", "https://buttonwood.everfi.net/student/faq", "http://www.anderson1.k12.sc.us/cms/lib04/SC01000609/Centricity/Domain/1389/Everfi%20Assignment%20List.pdf", "http://everfi.com/about/faqs/", "http://www.anderson1.k12.sc.us/cms/lib04/SC01000609/Centricity/Domain/1389/Everfi%20Assignment%20List.pdf" ] }

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[ "HJC's U.S. headquarters are in the LA area. HJC's European headquarters are in France." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Contact. We'd love to hear from you! Visit the Locations page to get in touch with a business near you. Or if you'd prefer to email us online, please send us a message to [email protected].", "Motorcycle helmets are the best and often the last line of defense for any biker. They protect what is truly most important -- your head. All of the biker helmets for sale at LeatherUp are either DOT or SNELL approved (and sometimes both); meaning that when you shop with us, the lid you buy is guaranteed to have passed or exceeded the latest and strictest safety standards for the USA. Full-face helmets are exactly that -- they cover your entire face. Because of this full face styles offer the most amount of protection for your head as humanly possible.", "The HJC RPHA 10 helmet is HJC's lead product. The colors are those used by Spanish motorcycle racer Jorge Lorenzo. HJC is a leader in the U.S market and a runner-up in Europe, in terms of market share. It operates four factories in Korea, China and Vietnam. It produced 1.5 million helmets in 2013, with sales of KRW 80 billion. The HJC RPHA 10 helmet series is the company's lead product. The full-face helmet is popular among motorcycle riders for its light weight, aerodynamic design and convenient features.", "HJC Helmets has been a staple of the motorcycle world for almost 40 years. The combination of its extensive, specialized manufacturing experience, innovative ideas, and reasonable pricing has resulted in HJC motorcycle helmets' success in worldwide markets. With a wide selection of helmets in the mid-to-high price range, HJC has also expanded consumers’ choices in Motorcycle Helmets.", "Department Headquarters is Located in the Richard J. Hughes Justice Complex in Trenton, New Jersey. The Richard J. Hughes Justice Complex has been home to the Department since it was completed in 1982. The building is shared with the New Jersey Judiciary and the Office of the Public Defender.", "The HJC RPHA 10 helmet is HJC's lead product. The colors are those used by Spanish motorcycle racer Jorge Lorenzo. (From top) The HJC research institute is in Yongin, Gyeonggi-do (Gyeonggi Province). HJC's U.S. headquarters are in the LA area. HJC's European headquarters are in France. HJC's RPHA 10 model tops a motorcycle helmet test by Motorrad, a German motorcycle magazine. It produced 1.5 million helmets in 2013, with sales of KRW 80 billion. The HJC RPHA 10 helmet series is the company's lead product. The full-face helmet is popular among motorcycle riders for its light weight, aerodynamic design and convenient features.", "Please shoot us a line for any reason and we will be happy to do our best to meet your needs or help you get the most from our site. You can contact us either by email [email protected], or via phone. Customer Service & Store Hours: Monday-Friday from 10am-5pm PST. Saturday & Sunday-Closed. ", "Our strategic consulting team brings together some of the most innovative thinkers in the nonprofit sector, and our in house production teams of designers, programmers and copywriters can do it all-delivering complete programs to engage your organization's core constituencies and advance your mission and mandate. It's free! Our mission is to provide leadership to nonprofit organizations in using new technologies to market, fundraise, advocate and brand build more effectively." ], "url": [ "http://www.hajoca.com/contact/", "http://www.leatherup.com/l/Motorcycle-Helmets/12.html", "http://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Business/view?articleId=122700", "http://www.revzilla.com/hjc-helmets", "http://nj.gov/lps/hjc.htm", "http://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Business/view?articleId=122700", "http://thehelmetman.com/contact-us/", "https://www.linkedin.com/company/hjc/careers" ] }

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[ "180° to 190°" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Wax Melt Clamshell Molds. Our wax melt clamshell molds are made of PVC and PET film making them highly crack and heat resistant. They are very easy to use and are the perfect way to add wickless fragrance products to your candle line. Simply pour wax, let cool, snap closed, and add your own stickers or packaging design.", "Clamshell includes interlocking back and hang tag hole for easy display. Holds approximately 3 1/2 ounces of wax. Ideal pour temperature for wax is 180° to 190°. Do not pour over 200° as the heat will warp the plastic. Makes (6) 1 x 1 cubes.", "Make wax melts and tarts quickly and easily with our crystal-clear clamshell molds. The Standard 6 pc clamshell holds 2.75 oz. of wax, and is the most common size in the market. Our clamshells accommodate high fragrance loads and pour temps up to 180°.", "700 Wax Snap Packages - 6 Cavity Clamshell Made in the USA. Clear plastic clam shell for cube shaped scent tarts. Pour wax right into the clam shell for instant packaging! (pour at low wax temperature) Simply snap wax in package and place wax snap in a tart burner. Each clam shell holds approx. 3.5 oz. wax. Makes (6) 1x1 wax snaps. Quantity: 700 one piece clam shells per order.", "Wax Melt Molds. Now you can make your very own wax melts and scented tarts! These easy to do candle melts are even easier with our molds for wax melts. Just melt your wax, add your fragrance and dye and pour into the mold. Let them set up and pop them out! Voila! Beautiful scented, wax melts ready to use. Or, buy the clamshells for ready to go packaging.", "Now you can make your very own wax melts and scented tarts! These easy to do candle melts are even easier with our molds for wax melts. Just melt your wax, add your fragrance and dye and pour into the mold. Let them set up and pop them out! Voila! Beautiful scented, wax melts ready to use. Or, buy the clamshells for ready to go packaging." ], "url": [ "http://www.theflamingcandle.com/accessories-additives/candle-molds/wax-melt-clamshell-molds/", "http://rusticescentuals.com/Wax-Break-Away-Clamshell-for-Candle-Tarts.html", "https://www.candlescience.com/containers/wax-melt-clamshell/", "http://allwhitecandles.easystorecreator.com/items/candle-packaging-and-candle-shrink-wrap/400-wax-snap-packages-6-cavity-clamshell-snappack-detail.htm", "http://www.cierracandles.com/wax-melt-molds.html", "http://www.cierracandles.com/wax-melt-molds.html" ] }

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[ "Keen pain occurs when the kneecap slides out of position, which is associated with muscle imbalance, tightness, and alignment of the legs." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Inflammation in the structures around your joint – Inflammation may occur: 1 in a bursa, which normally allows your muscles and tendons to run smoothly over your joints – this often happens in your shoulder and hip joints. 2 in the ligaments that hold your joints together – this frequently happens around your knee joint. 1", "Even short-term pain and swelling in the joints can affect your quality of life. Whatever the cause of joint pain, you can usually manage it with medication, physical therapy, or alternative treatments. Your doctor will first try to diagnose and treat the condition that is causing your joint pain. Knee pain was the most common complaint, followed by shoulder and hip pain, but joint pain can affect any part of your body, from your ankles and feet to your shoulders and hands. As you get older, painful joints become increasingly more common.", "Other conditions that cause knee pain include: 1 Bursitis. 2 A bursa is a sac of fluid that resides below the skin overlying your joints. 3 Overuse, a fall, or repeated bending and kneeling can irritate the bursa overlying the knee cap (patella), causing pain and swelling. 1 In this condition, the kneecap slides out of position, causing knee pain and swelling. 2 Patellofemoral pain syndrome. 3 This condition often results from issues associated with muscle imbalance, tightness, and alignment of the legs, rather than an injury.", "Some of the most common reasons for knee pain are sprained ligaments, meniscus (cartilage) tears, tendonitis, and runner's knee. But the knee is a complex joint, and there's plenty more that can go wrong. 1 In this condition, the kneecap slides out of position, causing knee pain and swelling. 2 Patellofemoral pain syndrome. 3 This condition often results from issues associated with muscle imbalance, tightness, and alignment of the legs, rather than an injury.", "Injury can also affect the ligaments, cartilage, and bones within the joint. Pain is also a feature of joint inflammation (arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis) and infection, and extremely rarely it can be a cause of cancer of the joint. Pain within the joint is a common cause of shoulder pain, ankle pain, and knee pain. Joint pain is also referred to as arthralgia. The sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) chlamydia and gonorrhea can lead to joint pain. Symptoms and signs associated with joint pain can include. 1 joint redness, 2 joint swelling, 3 joint tenderness, 4 joint warmth, 5 limping, 6 locking of the joint, 7 loss of range of motion of the joint, 8 stiffness, 9 weakness", "Introduction. Sudden pain in one of the knees is usually the result of overusing the knee or injuring it. In many cases, you don't need to see your GP. The knee joint is particularly vulnerable to damage and pain because it takes the full weight of your body and any extra force when you run or jump. Torn ligament or tendon. Knee pain may be caused by torn ligaments or tendons. Ligaments are tough bands of tissue that connect the bones at the knee joint; tendons connect the muscles to the bone. You can tear these tissues during running sports such as rugby or football.", "Your knee hurts and you want to know why. Whether it's an injury or arthritis, here are answers from Joseph Bosco, MD. He's an orthopedic surgeon who specializes in sports medicine and knee care at the NYU Langone Medical Center's Hospital for Joint Diseases. 1 In this condition, the kneecap slides out of position, causing knee pain and swelling. 2 Patellofemoral pain syndrome. 3 This condition often results from issues associated with muscle imbalance, tightness, and alignment of the legs, rather than an injury.", "1 The iliotibial band is a piece of tough tissue that runs from your hip down to the outer part of your knee. 2 If it's irritated by overuse or other problems, it can become inflamed and cause pain on the outer side of the knee. 1 In this condition, the kneecap slides out of position, causing knee pain and swelling. 2 Patellofemoral pain syndrome. 3 This condition often results from issues associated with muscle imbalance, tightness, and alignment of the legs, rather than an injury.", "They provide support and help you move. Any damage to the joints from disease or injury can interfere with your movement and cause a lot of pain. Many different conditions can lead to painful joints, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, bursitis, gout, strains, sprains, and other injuries. Joint pain is extremely common. Knee pain was the most common complaint, followed by shoulder and hip pain, but joint pain can affect any part of your body, from your ankles and feet to your shoulders and hands. As you get older, painful joints become increasingly more common." ], "url": [ "http://www.arthritisresearchuk.org/arthritis-information/arthritis-and-daily-life/looking-after-your-joints/why-do-joints-ache-and-hurt.aspx", "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/guide/joint-pain", "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/knee-pain/knee-pain-causes", "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/knee-pain/knee-pain-causes", "http://www.medicinenet.com/joint_pain/symptoms.htm", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/knee-pain/Pages/Introduction.aspx", "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/knee-pain/knee-pain-causes", "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/knee-pain/knee-pain-causes", "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/guide/joint-pain" ] }

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[ "$500-$1,500 per load depending on the time it takes to load, the difficulty and the number of movers." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Without any hardware upgrades or last-minute coordination, the average IT portion of an office move will cost a 30-person small business from $5,000 to $10,000. After serving the small business community in the DC Metro area for over two decades (and after being a small business for just as long), you can imagine that we’ve been through more than a few office moves in our day. Across the board, one thing is certain: office moves are, put very bluntly, a pain in the neck.", "Average Cost of Moving Employees Its costs more to relocate homeowners and current employees than it does for renters and new hires. It costs an average of $97,166 to relocate current employees who are also homeowners, but just $72,627 for new hires that own homes. Both are big numbers, but current employees have earned their expense. As far as renting is concerned, it costs $24,216 to relocate current employees, and $19,309 for new hires.", "Moving day is only a small part of a business relocation. Comstock Images/Comstock/Getty Images. Many of the costs associated with relocating an office occur before and after moving day. Some of the costs will come in the form of labor to make internal and external changes and announcements. Some of the expenses will cover physical items and consulting fees as you prepare to shut down your old office and configure new space. Take into account the effects an office move will have on you and your clients as you budget for your move. Get quotes from office space brokers to gauge the cost of hiring a professional to negotiate your deal. Step 2. Choose the appropriate employee to plan all aspects of the move, including the pre-move, the actual move itself and the post-move.", "1 A move consultant, who helps plan the move, may charge $450 for a 1,500 office space to $3,000 for a 10,000-square feet one. 2 Long carries or shuttling boxes and equipment through elevators will take more time and cost extra. 3 Packing and reconnecting voice and data lines by an IT firm runs about $150 per hour. 1 Moving a large, 10,000 square-foot office starts around $5,000 and runs up to $30,000 for companies with numerous employees and workstations that need to be moved. 2 Office moves based on the truckload average $500-$1,500 per load depending on the time it takes to load, the difficulty and the number of movers.", "Discounts: 1 A move consultant, who helps plan the move, may charge $450 for a 1,500 office space to $3,000 for a 10,000-square feet one. 2 Long carries or shuttling boxes and equipment through elevators will take more time and cost extra. 3 Packing and reconnecting voice and data lines by an IT firm runs about $150 per hour. 1 Moving a large, 10,000 square-foot office starts around $5,000 and runs up to $30,000 for companies with numerous employees and workstations that need to be moved. 2 Office moves based on the truckload average $500-$1,500 per load depending on the time it takes to load, the difficulty and the number of movers.", "1 Moving the contents of a 1,500-square foot office costs $750-$4,500, depending on the amount of materials moved. 2 A legal or accounting office with many files or an office with modular units that need to be unassembled runs at the higher end of the scale. 3 A virtual paperless company with little furniture will cost less. 1 Moving a large, 10,000 square-foot office starts around $5,000 and runs up to $30,000 for companies with numerous employees and workstations that need to be moved. 2 Office moves based on the truckload average $500-$1,500 per load depending on the time it takes to load, the difficulty and the number of movers.", "And open your wallet. According to the American Moving & Storage Association, the average cost of an intrastate move is $1,170, and the average move between states costs $5,630. The cost of a self-storage unit varies widely and depends on the location. CostHelper.com says a self-storage unit that’s 10 feet by 20 feet typically ranges from $95 to $155 a month, and $170 to $180 if the unit is climate-controlled.", "This portion of the move can cost anywhere from $1,500 to $4,500 on average, depending on which services you obtain. In total, moving your mobile home will cost you anywhere in the range of $6,000 to $20,000, based on the size of the home you're moving and how many miles you need to move it. Before the move. 1 All in all, the process of preparing the home for the move can cost up to $1,000 on average, and that's even before the actual move itself.", "1 Packing and moving a 3,000-square foot office averages $1,500 to $9,000 for spaces with large amounts of files and furniture. 2 Moving a large, 10,000 square-foot office starts around $5,000 and runs up to $30,000 for companies with numerous employees and workstations that need to be moved. 1 Moving a large, 10,000 square-foot office starts around $5,000 and runs up to $30,000 for companies with numerous employees and workstations that need to be moved. 2 Office moves based on the truckload average $500-$1,500 per load depending on the time it takes to load, the difficulty and the number of movers." ], "url": [ "http://www.optimalnetworks.com/how-much-does-an-office-move-cost-for-small-business/", "http://www.urbanbound.com/relocation-statistics-to-know", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/calculate-total-cost-moving-office-40054.html", "http://smallbusiness.costhelper.com/office-mover.html", "http://smallbusiness.costhelper.com/office-mover.html", "http://smallbusiness.costhelper.com/office-mover.html", "http://money.usnews.com/money/personal-finance/articles/2014/04/30/the-hidden-costs-of-moving", "http://www.movers.com/moving-guides/cost-of-moving-mobile-home.html", "http://smallbusiness.costhelper.com/office-mover.html" ] }

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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Butter is a product made from the solid components in milk (fat and protein). Although most often made from cow’s milk, butter can be made out of milk from sheep, goats, buffalo, or other mammals. Butter usually consists of approximately 80 percent fat, 15 percent water, and five percent protein. Today, commercial cultured butter is made from cream that has been pasteurized and then re-inoculated with a specific bacteria strain to produce fermentation. Ghee – Ghee, or clarified butter, is produced by heating butter until the water evaporates off and the proteins separate from the fat.", "In addition to her first Butter Cow, Pratt also crafted Superman of Superman Returns (Norwalk, Iowa, native Brandon Routh, who starred as the Man of Steel) and Mr. State Fair. Bill Riley (in honor of his 60th Fair). Much of the butter is recycled and reused for up to 10 years. In addition to the Butter Cow, a companion sculpture also graces the Agriculture Building coolers. During the 2015 Fair, a celebration of the 80th anniversary of beloved family board game, Monopoly, was on display.", "Butter is produced by agitating cream, which damages these membranes and allows the milk fats to conjoin, separating from the other parts of the cream. Variations in the production method will create butters with different consistencies, mostly due to the butterfat composition in the finished product. Ghee is clarified butter that has been heated to around 120 °C (250 °F) after the water evaporated, turning the milk solids brown. This process flavors the ghee, and also produces antioxidants that help protect it from rancidity. Because of this, ghee can keep for six to eight months under normal conditions.", "Salt, flavorings and preservatives are sometimes added to butter. Rendering butter produces clarified butter or ghee, which is almost entirely butterfat. Butter is a water-in-oil emulsion resulting from an inversion of the cream, an oil-in-water emulsion; the milk proteins are the emulsifiers. Butter remains a solid when refrigerated, but softens to a spreadable consistency at room temperature, and melts to a thin liquid consistency at 32–35 °C (90–95 °F). Ghee is clarified butter that has been heated to around 120 °C (250 °F) after the water evaporated, turning the milk solids brown. This process flavors the ghee, and also produces antioxidants that help protect it from rancidity. Because of this, ghee can keep for six to eight months under normal conditions.", "In 1911 J.K. Daniels sculpted the Fair's first butter cow and was succeeded by J.E. Wallace of Florida. In 1957 Earl Frank Dutt of Illinois took over the sculpting duties. Norma “Duffy” Lyon of Toledo, Iowa, began sculpting in 1960, becoming the fourth person and first woman to sculpt the Fair's butter beauties. Much of the butter is recycled and reused for up to 10 years. In addition to the Butter Cow, a companion sculpture also graces the Agriculture Building coolers. During the 2015 Fair, a celebration of the 80th anniversary of beloved family board game, Monopoly, was on display.", "The Butter Cow starts with a wood, metal, wire and steel mesh frame and about 600 lbs. of low moisture, pure cream Iowa butter. Once inside the 40-degree cooler, layers of butter are applied until a life-size butter cow emerges-measuring about 5-1/2-ft high and 8-ft long. Much of the butter is recycled and reused for up to 10 years. In addition to the Butter Cow, a companion sculpture also graces the Agriculture Building coolers. During the 2015 Fair, a celebration of the 80th anniversary of beloved family board game, Monopoly, was on display.", "Making butter is pretty straightforward. Milk a cow, separate the cream, agitate it, and you’re done. After the apocalypse*, obtaining enough milk will be the biggest hurdle in the process, especially if you’re looking to milk a wild cow for the first time.", "Butter is a solid dairy product made by churning fresh or fermented cream or milk, to separate the butterfat from the buttermilk. It is generally used as a spread on plain or toasted bread products and a condiment on cooked vegetables, as well as in cooking, such as baking, sauce making, and pan frying. Ghee is clarified butter that has been heated to around 120 °C (250 °F) after the water evaporated, turning the milk solids brown. This process flavors the ghee, and also produces antioxidants that help protect it from rancidity. Because of this, ghee can keep for six to eight months under normal conditions.", "It’s impossible to precisely define butter when the word is applied to substances as diverse as cashew butter, pumpkin butter, and shea butter. But it seems fair to say that there are four general categories of butter. The first is actual butter, the golden, creamy semisolid made of fat particles from cow’s milk. The second is nut butter, a smooth paste of tree nuts or seeds, best known as a sandwich filling." ], "url": [ "http://foodreference.about.com/od/Fats-And-Oils/a/What-Is-Butter.htm", "http://www.iowastatefair.org/fair-attractions/butter-cow/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butter", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butter", "http://www.iowastatefair.org/fair-attractions/butter-cow/", "http://www.iowastatefair.org/fair-attractions/butter-cow/", "http://www.buzzfeed.com/luckypeach/how-to-make-butter-starting-with-a-cow", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butter", "http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2014/11/04/butters_ranked_peanut_butter_pumpkin_butter_cocoa_butter_which_is_the_best.html" ] }

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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Andalusite in a muscovite-biotite schist. Note the isotropic garnet, and the inclusion-rich area at the top-right. Birefringence is first order white to pale yellow, much like quartz and feldspars but with higher relief and very different habit (even when not big, blocky crystals). Sillimanite and andalusite in a biotite-muscovite-andalusite schist. The large high-relief (grayish) patches are andalusite, which are surrounded by a coarse muscovite rim (lower right). The andalusite is partially pseudomorphed by sillimanite, which are high-relief, colorelss diamond shapes.", "18. 19. 20 Finally, for low-grade metamorphic rocks that retain primary textures orstructures, the adjective meta can be used in front of a sedimentary, volcanic origneous rock name (e.g. metatuff, metachert, metadiorite, metabasalt, metagabbro,metagraywacke, etc.) as a rock name. Cleavage is usually defined byaligned fine-grained mica or chlorite; it is therefore most common inaluminous, low-grade metamorphic rocks. There are a myriad of cleavagetypes and adjectives used to describe them, but we will concern ourselves withonly two, slaty cleavage and crenulation cleavage.", "Typical examples include characteristic rocks and minerals such as chlorite–kyanite–schist, staurolite–garnet micaschist, chloritoid–garnet micaschist, kyanite–staurolite schist, biotite–garnet–cordierite gneiss, sillimanite–biotite gneiss and orthopyroxene–garnet granulite. ", "Ratlum Mountain Schist-Gray, medium-grained, interlayered schist and granofels, composed of quartz, oligoclase, muscovite (in the schist), biotite, and garnet, also staurolite and kyanite in the schist. Numerous layers and lenses of amphibolite; also some of quartz-spessartine (coticule) and calc-silicate rock. Cobble Mountain Formation-Gray to silver (not rusty), medium-to coarse-grained, generally layered schist and granofels, composed of quartz, oligoclase, muscovite, biotite, and garnet, and locally kyanite and staurolite or sillimanite.", "Andalusite in a muscovite-biotite schist. Note the diamond-shaped inclusion cloud to the bottom left, which is the center of the crystal, and the inclusion trails that radiate from the corners of the diamond. This is known a chiastolite cross. Sillimanite and andalusite in a biotite-muscovite-andalusite schist. The large high-relief (grayish) patches are andalusite, which are surrounded by a coarse muscovite rim (lower right). The andalusite is partially pseudomorphed by sillimanite, which are high-relief, colorelss diamond shapes.", "Schist specimen showing the characteristic scaly schistose texture, caused by platy micas. Schist is a medium-grade metamorphic rock with medium to large, flat, sheet-like grains in a preferred orientation (nearby grains are roughly parallel). It is defined by having more than 50% platy and elongated minerals, often finely interleaved with quartz and feldspar. Schist is often garnetiferous. Schist forms at a higher temperature and has larger grains than phyllite. Geological foliation (metamorphic arrangement in layers) with medium to large grained flakes in a preferred sheetlike orientation is called schistosity. The names of various schists are derived from their mineral constituents", "A metamorphic facies is a set of metamorphic mineral assemblages that were formed under similar pressures and temperatures. The assemblage is typical of what is formed in conditions corresponding to an area on the two dimensional graph of temperature vs. pressure (See diagram at right). ", "Typical metapelites include well-known metamorphic rocks such as, for example: chlorite-kyanite-schists, staurolite-garnet micaschists, chlori-toid-garnet micaschists, kyanite-staurolite schists, biotite-garnet-cordierite gneisses, sillimanite-biotite gneisses and orthopyroxene-garnet granulites. ", "NEIGC84-C5-2. Kyanite in a muscovite-biotite schist. The four kyanite crystals are colorless, have high relief, and two have a strong cleavage parallel to their length. Relief is much higher than muscovite, which surrounds the kyanite. Sillimanite and andalusite in a biotite-muscovite-andalusite schist. The large high-relief (grayish) patches are andalusite, which are surrounded by a coarse muscovite rim (lower right). The andalusite is partially pseudomorphed by sillimanite, which are high-relief, colorelss diamond shapes." ], "url": [ "http://minerva.union.edu/hollochk/c_petrology/met_minerals.htm", "http://www.geo.utexas.edu/courses/420k/PDF_files/LABS/metlab.pdf", "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-540-74169-5_7", "http://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-lith.php?text=granofels", "http://minerva.union.edu/hollochk/c_petrology/met_minerals.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schist", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphic_facies", "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-662-04914-3_7", "http://minerva.union.edu/hollochk/c_petrology/met_minerals.htm" ] }

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[ "Minerals are defined as naturally occurring, inorganic, solids with a definite chemical composition and a regular, internal crystalline structure. The keys to this definition are the chemical composition and the crystalline structure. Different chemical compositions result in different minerals." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 You can identify a mineral by its appearance and other properties. 2 The color and luster describe the appearance of a mineral, and streak describes the color of the powdered mineral. 3 A mineral has a characteristic density. 4 Mohs hardness scale is used to compare the hardness of minerals. A mineral is more likely to break where the bonds between the atoms are weaker. Cleavage is the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes to make smooth surfaces. Minerals with different crystal structures will cleave in different ways, as Figure 3.16 shows.", "Chemical composition and crystal structure are the most important factors in determining the properties of a mineral, including shape, density, hardness, and color. Geologists use these properties to identify which minerals are present in rocks. Hematite, halite, gypsum, lime, and bauxite are all minerals, naturally formed materials that have a specific chemical composition and crystal structure. Minerals are the building blocks of rocks, which can be composed of one or more minerals in varying amounts.", "The common physical properties used to identify minerals include crystal form, luster, color, streak, hardness, cleavage, fracture, and specific gravity. However there are other properties used to identify minerals as well. These include reaction to acid, taste, smell, and magnetism. Some of these tests are more accurate then others when identifying minerals. For example color is not as reliable test as hardness.", "Other Identifying Characteristics [edit]. Minerals have some other properties that can be used to identify them. For example, a mineral's crystal structure can be used to help identify the mineral. Sometimes, a trained mineralogist can tell the crystal structure just by looking at the shape of the mineral. A mineral is more likely to break where the bonds between the atoms are weaker. Cleavage is the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes to make smooth surfaces. Minerals with different crystal structures will cleave in different ways, as Figure 3.16 shows.", "Properties of Minerals. The following physical properties of minerals can be easily used to identify a mineral: 1 Color. 2 Streak. 3 Hardness. 4 Cleavage or Fracture. 5 Crystalline Structure. 6 Diaphaneity or Amount of Transparency. 7 Tenacity. 8 Magnetism. 9 Luster. 10 Odor. 11 Taste. 12 Specific Gravity.", "A mineral is a naturally occurring substance, representable by a chemical formula, that is usually solid and inorganic, and has a crystal structure. It is different from a rock, which can be an aggregate of minerals or non-minerals and does not have a specific chemical composition. A mineral's hardness is not necessarily constant for all sides, which is a function of its structure; crystallographic weakness renders some directions softer than others. An example of this property exists in kyanite, which has a Mohs hardness of 5½ parallel to [001] but 7 parallel to [100].", "Minerals are defined as naturally occurring, inorganic, solids with a definite chemical composition and a regular, internal crystalline structure. The keys to this definition are the chemical composition and the crystalline structure. Different chemical compositions result in different minerals. A good example is the mineral plagioclase. Albite has a chemical composition of NaAlSi. Different crystalline structures, or how the atoms and molecules are arranged, result in different minerals. A good example is diamond and graphite. Both minerals are composed of carbon (C).", "Determination of the actual chemical composition and crystalline structure of a mineral is difficult without the proper equipment. In an introductory level lab it is impossible for us to determine these two aspects of a mineral. Fortunately, these two aspects determine a mineral's physical properties. Albite has a chemical composition of NaAlSi. Different crystalline structures, or how the atoms and molecules are arranged, result in different minerals. A good example is diamond and graphite. Both minerals are composed of carbon (C).", "Identifying Minerals. Geologist often identify minerals based on their physical and chemical properties. A description of these properties are listed below. Many of these properties are controlled by the elements present in the mineral and their arrangement. Color-The most easily observed property, but usually the least useful. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/High_School_Earth_Science/Identification_of_Minerals", "http://www.visionlearning.com/en/library/Earth-Science/6/Defining-Minerals/119", "http://www.archaeology.ncdcr.gov/ncarch/GeoArcheo/MineralsA.htm", "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/High_School_Earth_Science/Identification_of_Minerals", "http://www.rocksandminerals4u.com/properties_of_minerals.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral", "http://facweb.bhc.edu/academics/science/harwoodr/geol101/labs/minerals/", "http://facweb.bhc.edu/academics/science/harwoodr/geol101/labs/minerals/", "http://regentsprep.org/Regents/earthsci/minerals.htm" ] }

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[ "1-866-418-1002 and 1-866-418-1006" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "24-Hour Nurse Advice Line. You can call CareSource 24 any time of the night or day – 24 hours a day, 7 days a week – to talk with a caring, experienced registered nurse. There is even a toll free phone number. CareSource 24 services can be used at no cost to you.", "Call 8-1-1 from anywhere in British Columbia to speak with a nurse any time of the day or night. On weekdays, you can speak to a dietitian about nutrition and healthy eating. At night, we have pharmacists available to answer your medication questions.", "8-1-1 is a free-of-charge provincial health information and advice phone line available in British Columbia. The 8-1-1 phone line is operated by HealthLink BC, which is part of the Ministry of Health. By calling 8-1-1, you can speak to a health services representative, who can help you find health information and services; or connect you directly with a registered nurse, a registered dietitian or a pharmacist.", "Nurse Hotline. All Neighborcare Health patients can now call the free Nurse Advice Line to get health care information 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. To speak to a nurse, call toll free 1-866-418-1002 (voice) or 1-866-418-1006 (TTY for speech or hearing impaired).", "At any time of the day or night, every day of the year, you can call 8-1-1 to ask a registered nurse your health questions. Our nurses are available to help you with non-emergency health concerns, to discuss symptoms and procedures and recommend whether you should see a health care provider in person." ], "url": [ "https://www.caresource.com/members/nurse-advice-line-caresource-24/", "http://www.healthlinkbc.ca/", "http://www.healthlinkbc.ca/servicesresources/811/", "http://www.neighborcare.org/programs/nursehotline", "http://www.healthlinkbc.ca/servicesresources/811/" ] }

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[ "$25 to $150" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The current that is sent to the hair follicle can be adjusted depending on the thickness and type of the hair. 1 According to eHow.com, the cost of your electrolysis is determined by the number of treatments and by the time needed for the procedure. 2 However, the average cost is $15 to $35 for 20 minutes.", "Electrolysis costs depend on a lot of factors including: how much hair needs to be removed, the size of area being treated, and where you get your services performed.", "1 Electrolysis typically costs $30-$100 or more per session, depending on the length of the session. 2 For example, Esther's Skin Care and Electrolysis in Chicago charges $30 for a 15-minute session, $48 for a half hour and $88 for an hour.", "Electrolysis usually costs about $25 to $150 an hour for treatment (some pay even more, some less). You should plan on spending $25 to $250 a week (some pay even more, some less), tapering off over time, with a total cost to clear a face between $2,000 and $20,000", "1 Another site, tsroadmap.com, gives the average costs of electrolysis at about $25 to $150 an hour for treatment, depending on the factors listed below. 2 Electrolysis is a procedure that can be used on many areas of the body.", "Electrolysis is a very cost-effective method of hair removal in which unwanted hair can be permanently removed from most body areas. Unlike laser hair removal, electrolysis treats ALL types of hair including blond, grey, and red hair. The overall cost is tied to each individual's treatment plan.", "Related articles: Laser Hair Removal, Microdermabrasion, Botox Treatments. 1 Electrolysis typically costs $30-$100 or more per session, depending on the length of the session. 2 For example, Esther's Skin Care and Electrolysis in Chicago charges $30 for a 15-minute session, $48 for a half hour and $88 for an hour.", "1 For example, Esther's Skin Care and Electrolysis in Chicago charges $30 for a 15-minute session, $48 for a half hour and $88 for an hour. 2 NIOS Permanent Hair Removal Center in New York City charges $45 for a 15-minute session, $72 for half an hour and $110", "1 According to eHow.com, the cost of your electrolysis is determined by the number of treatments and by the time needed for the procedure. 2 However, the average cost is $15 to $35 for 20 minutes." ], "url": [ "http://www.howmuchisit.org/electrolysis-cost/", "http://electrology.com/faqs-about-permanent-hair-removal/is-electrolysis-expensive.html", "http://health.costhelper.com/electrolysis.html", "http://www.tsroadmap.com/physical/hair/zapidx.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/electrolysis-cost/", "http://mecatlanta.com/", "http://health.costhelper.com/electrolysis.html", "http://health.costhelper.com/electrolysis.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/electrolysis-cost/" ] }

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[ "The aorta is the largest artery in the body, leaving directly from the left ventricle of the heart to supply blood to the entire body. It is made of elastic tissue layers called intima and is subject to damage by high blood pressure, smoking, cholesterol, and inherited risk factors." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Get help from a doctor now ›. Maybe a warning: A tortuous aorta is one that is not straight(the normal condition) but does not contain and aneurysm. This may occur normally in older people or those with long standing hypertension. It may also occur in younger people who have abnormal composition of their artery walls. Twisty: Tortuous simply implies that the aorta, which is usually runs a straight back from the upper chest through the belly, makes a lot of twists and turns. Tortuosity of the aorta, by itself, has few implications in health or disease.", "Aorta (Definition). The aorta is the largest artery in the body, leaving directly from the left ventricle of the heart to supply blood to the entire body. It is made of elastic tissue layers called intima and is subject to damage by high blood pressure, smoking, cholesterol, and inherited risk factors. ...Read more. Twisty: Tortuous simply implies that the aorta, which is usually runs a straight back from the upper chest through the belly, makes a lot of twists and turns. Tortuosity of the aorta, by itself, has few implications in health or disease.", "Hello, Welcome to Just Answer. This is a finding from a scan rather than a diagnosis. Fatty buildup on the interior lining of blood vessels, including the aorta, can also have calcium deposits form on them. This is the calcified part. Tortuous means twisted or distorted. ", "Report Abuse. A calcified aorta means that it is stiff due to calcium deposits in the artery wall. This condition is known as atherosclerosis which is a type of vascular disease. Aortic calcification is more common in older patients and those with cardiovascular disease and high cholesterol", "Calcification occurs when the main artery of the body, known as the aorta, hardens as it passes through the abdomen. Before we discuss what the calcified abdominal aorta treatment is, we will explain why this condition occurs. We’ve all heard about cholesterol and the negative effects it can have on our body. High blood pressure can also cause atherosclerosis and in turn a calcified abdominal aorta. In addition, high cholesterol can lead to this problem. Lowering your blood pressure and cholesterol levels is a great way to reduce your risk of having a calcified aorta.", "The aorta is the largest blood vessel in the body. It carries freshly oxygenated blood out of the heart so that it can be distributed to the circulatory system. In most people, the aorta follows a relatively straight path, but in people with tortuous aorta, the vessel may be twisted or distorted. closerfan12. Post 3. @EarlyForest -- Sometimes tortuous aortas can indirectly cause abdominal aortic aneurysms, like pharmchick78 was talking about. Since a tortuous aorta is abnormal, sometimes the wall of the aorta can be weaker, leading to an aortic aneurysm, or, worst case scenario, an aortic aneurysm rupture.", "Many people with a tortuous aorta also have atherosclerosis or calcification of the artery. There are also at a higher risk for a wide range of ailments, including high blood pressure, low blood oxygen levels, and poor circulation. ", "The aorta is the largest artery in the body, leaving directly from the left ventricle of the heart to supply blood to the entire body. It is made of elastic tissue layers called intima and is subject to damage by high blood pressure, smoking, cholesterol, and inherited risk factors. Twisty: Tortuous simply implies that the aorta, which is usually runs a straight back from the upper chest through the belly, makes a lot of twists and turns. Tortuosity of the aorta, by itself, has few implications in health or disease.", "Aortic valve calcification is a condition in which calcium deposits form on the aortic valve in the heart. These deposits can cause narrowing at the opening of the aortic valve. This narrowing can become severe enough to reduce blood flow through the aortic valve, a condition called aortic valve stenosis. Aortic valve sclerosis — thickening and stiffness of the valve and mild aortic calcification — usually doesn't cause significant heart problems, but requires regular checkups to make sure your condition isn't worsening. If the valve becomes severely narrowed (stenotic), aortic valve replacement surgery may be necessary." ], "url": [ "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/tortuous-calcified-aorta", "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/tortuous-calcified-aorta", "http://www.justanswer.com/health/18wpz-calcified-tortuous-aorta.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090722182836AAuHTCd", "http://www.healthguideinfo.com/heart-valve-conditions/p101488/", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-a-tortuous-aorta.htm", "http://www.mademan.com/mm/how-serious-tortuous-aorta.html", "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/tortuous-calcified-aorta", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/aortic-stenosis/expert-answers/aortic-valve-calcification/FAQ-20058525" ] }

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[ "A substance produced by the kidney that leads to the formation of red blood cells in the bone marrow." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The kidneys ensure that the make-up and volume of the fluids in the body is correct. They help control the chemical balance of the blood and regulate the body’s level of sodium, potassium and calcium. The kidneys remove waste products and excess water from the body and so help to regulate blood pressure. They activate vitamin D, which helps to maintain strong bones, and produce erythropoietin, a hormone that is vital for the production of red blood cells. Each kidney contains 1.0-1.5 million small tubes called nephrons. The kidneys filter blood through a network of small blood vessels called the glomerulus. ", "Erythropoietin (EPO). Erythropoietin is a glycoprotein. It acts on the bone marrow to increase the production of red blood cells. Stimuli such as bleeding or moving to high altitudes (where oxygen is scarcer) trigger the release of EPO. People with failing kidneys can be kept alive by dialysis. Calcitriol. 1 calciferol (vitamin D 3) which is synthesized in skin exposed to the ultraviolet rays of the sun. 2 precursors (vitamin D) ingested in the diet. 3 calciferol is converted in the liver into 25[OH] vitamin D 3. 4 this is carried to the kidneys (bound to a serum globulin) where it is converted into calcitriol.", "Hormone, erythropoietin: Erythropoietin is a substance produced by the kidney that leads to the formation of red blood cells in the bone marrow. Abbreviated: EPO. The kidney cells that make EPO are specialized and are sensitive to low oxygen levels in the blood coming into the kidney. These cells release erythropoietin when the oxygen level is low in the kidney. Erythropoietin stimulates the bone marrow to produce more red blood cells which in turn increases the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. EPO is the prime regulator of red cell production", "The endocrine system includes all of the glands of the body and the hormones produced by those glands. The glands are controlled directly by stimulation from the nervous system as well as by chemical receptors in the blood and hormones produced by other glands. ", "1 Erythropoietin (EPO) is a hormone produced by the kidney. 2 Erythropoietin promotes the formation of red blood cells by the bone marrow. 3 The erythropoietin hormone level can be detected and measured in the blood (the EPO test). These cells make and release erythropoietin when the oxygen level is too low. A low oxygen level may indicate a diminished number of red blood cells (anemia), or hemoglobin molecules that carry oxygen through the body.", "Feedback Regulation Loops. The endocrine system plays an important role in homeostasis because hormones regulate the activity of body cells. The release of hormones into the blood is controlled by a stimulus. For example, the stimulus either causes an increase or a decrease in the amount of hormone secreted. 1 To identify and example of two organ systems working together to maintain homeostasis. 2 To summarize the role of the endocrine system in homeostasis. 3 To outline the result of a disturbance in homeostasis of a body system.", "The endocrine system plays an important role in homeostasis because hormones regulate the activity of body cells. The release of hormones into the blood is controlled by a stimulus. For example, the stimulus either causes an increase or a decrease in the amount of hormone secreted. " ], "url": [ "http://www.yourhormones.info/glands/kidneys.aspx", "http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/K/KidneyHormones.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=8279", "http://www.innerbody.com/image/endoov.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/erythropoietin/article.htm", "http://opencurriculum.org/5385/homeostasis-and-regulation-in-the-human-body/", "http://www.ck12.org/user:a3F1aWNrQHdlYmIub3Jn/section/Homeostasis-and-Regulation/" ] }

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[ "Jerry Bock" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Adagio for Strings. March 13 -- Samuel Barber wrote this classical piece for string quartet, and it was first performed in 1938. Now a standard short piece for orchestra, Adagio for Strings endures in part due to its appearance in wo well-known film soundtracks -- Platoon and The Elephant Man. ", "One Fiddler's Collection of Old-Time Tunes. This is a collection of old-time fiddle tunes — most of them from Appalachia — that I collected for my own use and would like to share with other fiddlers who love this kind music. Clicking on the title of any tune below will take you to a page of sheet music in PDF format. 1 Blackberry Blossom. 2 This was Kentucky fiddler Ed Haley's signature tune, according to Jeff Todd Titon. 3 It's in the unusual (for old-time music) key of G minor. 4 Ed Haley was unusual, too, among old-time fiddlers in his willingness to improvise and vary a tune with each repetition.", "Linscott recorded a dance, also called Devil's Dream, for which this tune was played in Hinsdale, N.H., and Howe (c. 1867) and Burchenal (1918) also printed New England contra dances of the same name to the tune. I play classical violin myself, and enjoy classical music. Nor do I have a problem with Devil's Dream. It's a cool tune, that happened to get caught in the crossfire.", "Devil's Dream is an important fiddle tune, and I didn't want to just play the basic tune if I was going to play it, so I worked this up for you! Devil's Dream according to Fiddler's Companion. DEVIL'S DREAM [1] (Aisling An Diabail). I play classical violin myself, and enjoy classical music. Nor do I have a problem with Devil's Dream. It's a cool tune, that happened to get caught in the crossfire.", "Enough about that. After not playing Devil’s Dream for a number of years, I came across this recording of Jean Carignan playing Devil’s Dream (Le Reve Du Diable) and my faith in the tune was revived. Devil’s Dream is an important fiddle tune, and I didn’t want to just play the basic tune if I was going to play it, so I worked this up for you! DEVIL’S DREAM [1] (Aisling An Diabail).", "Linscott recorded a dance, also called “Devil’s Dream,” for which this tune was played in Hinsdale, N.H., and Howe (c. 1867) and Burchenal (1918) also printed New England contra dances of the same name to the tune. Devil’s Dream is an important fiddle tune, and I didn’t want to just play the basic tune if I was going to play it, so I worked this up for you! DEVIL’S DREAM [1] (Aisling An Diabail).", "After not playing Devil's Dream for a number of years, I came across this recording of Jean Carignan playing Devil's Dream (Le Reve Du Diable) and my faith in the tune was revived. I play classical violin myself, and enjoy classical music. Nor do I have a problem with Devil's Dream. It's a cool tune, that happened to get caught in the crossfire.", "Fiddler's Green is a legendary supposed afterlife, where there is perpetual mirth, a fiddle that never stops playing, and dancers who never tire. In 19th-century maritime folklore it was a kind of afterlife for sailors who have served at least 50 years at sea. The author Richard McKenna wrote a story, first published in 1967, entitled Fiddler's Green, in which he considers the power of the mind to create a reality of its own choosing, especially when a number of people consent to it.", "Fiddler on the Roof is a musical with music by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick, and book by Joseph Stein, set in the Pale of Settlement of Imperial Russia in 1905. Tevye, a poor Jewish milkman with five daughters, explains the customs of the Jews in the Russian shtetl of Anatevka in 1905, where their lives are as precarious as the perch of a fiddler on a roof ( Tradition ). At Tevye's home, everyone is busy preparing for the Sabbath meal.", "For the film, see Fiddler on the Roof (film) . Fiddler on the Roof is a musical with music by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick, and book by Joseph Stein, set in the Pale of Settlement of Imperial Russia in 1905. It is based on Tevye and his Daughters (or Tevye the Dairyman) and other tales by Sholem Aleichem. Tevye, a poor Jewish milkman with five daughters, explains the customs of the Jews in the Russian shtetl of Anatevka in 1905, where their lives are as precarious as the perch of a fiddler on a roof ( Tradition ). At Tevye's home, everyone is busy preparing for the Sabbath meal." ], "url": [ "http://www.npr.org/programs/specials/vote/100list.html", "http://www.abbamoses.com/fiddledo/fiddlepage", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WJQGkX7Hsww", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WJQGkX7Hsww", "http://www.vithefiddler.com/devils-dream-fiddle-tune-a-day-day-357/", "http://www.vithefiddler.com/devils-dream-fiddle-tune-a-day-day-357/", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WJQGkX7Hsww", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiddler%27s_Green", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiddler_on_the_Roof", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiddler_on_the_Roof" ] }

[]

[ "2,242" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The DNC's rules for next year's convention initially called for a total of 4,483 delegates, with a majority – 2,242 – needed to win the presidential nomination. If Clinton has more than 440 pledges, she is about 20 per cent of the way to victory. CATBIRD SEAT: Clinton may have as many as 440 'superdelegates' already committed to nominating her for the presidency – about one-fifth of what she will need – before a single vote is cast.", "Hillary Clinton has already secured the support of one-fifth of the number of Democratic National Convention delegates that she will need in order to win her party's presidential nomination, it emerged on Friday. CATBIRD SEAT: Clinton may have as many as 440 'superdelegates' already committed to nominating her for the presidency – about one-fifth of what she will need – before a single vote is cast.", "At the Democratic National Committee meeting in Minneapolis, where Clinton spoke on Friday, senior Clinton campaign officials are claiming that she has already secured one-fifth of the pledges needed to win the Democratic presidential nomination. “This is really about how you put the numbers together to secure the nomination. As some of you might recall, in 2008 I got a lot of votes but I didn’t get enough delegates. And so I think it’s understandable that my focus is going to be on delegates as well as votes this time,” she said.", "Her campaign's aides told Bloomberg that she has commitments from about 130 superdelegates already, more than five months before results from the primary contests in Iowa, New Hampshire and South Carolina will set the tone for the ensuing state-by-state battles. CATBIRD SEAT: Clinton may have as many as 440 'superdelegates' already committed to nominating her for the presidency – about one-fifth of what she will need – before a single vote is cast.", "Final numbers are still in flux, but current estimates peg the total number of delegates to next summer’s presidential nominating convention at about 4,491, meaning that a candidate would need 2,246 to win. “This is really about how you put the numbers together to secure the nomination. As some of you might recall, in 2008 I got a lot of votes but I didn’t get enough delegates. And so I think it’s understandable that my focus is going to be on delegates as well as votes this time,” she said.", "The 2008 Democratic presidential primaries were the process by which the Democratic Party chose its nominee for President of the United States in the 2008 U.S. presidential election. Senator Barack Obama of Illinois won and became the party's nominee. See also: Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries, Barack Obama presidential campaign, 2008, Hillary Clinton presidential campaign, 2008 and Democratic Party (United States) presidential debates, 2008.", "Obama was nominated on the first ballot, at the August convention. He went on to win the general election, and became the 44th President of the United States on January 20, 2009. Clinton went on to serve as Obama's Secretary of State for his first term. See also: Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries, Barack Obama presidential campaign, 2008, Hillary Clinton presidential campaign, 2008 and Democratic Party (United States) presidential debates, 2008.", "The goal of the process was to elect the majority of the 4,233 delegates to the 2008 Democratic National Convention, which was held from Monday, August 25, through Thursday, August 28, 2008, in Denver, Colorado. See also: Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries, Barack Obama presidential campaign, 2008, Hillary Clinton presidential campaign, 2008 and Democratic Party (United States) presidential debates, 2008.", "Hillary has about one-fifth of the delegates she'll need for the Democratic nomination locked in – five months before the first primary vote is cast. CATBIRD SEAT: Clinton may have as many as 440 'superdelegates' already committed to nominating her for the presidency – about one-fifth of what she will need – before a single vote is cast." ], "url": [ "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3214705/Hillary-one-fifth-delegates-ll-need-Democratic-nomination-locked-five-months-primary-vote-cast.html", "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3214705/Hillary-one-fifth-delegates-ll-need-Democratic-nomination-locked-five-months-primary-vote-cast.html", "http://www.bloomberg.com/politics/articles/2015-08-28/clinton-camp-saying-it-already-secured-one-fifth-the-delegates-needed-for-nomination", "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3214705/Hillary-one-fifth-delegates-ll-need-Democratic-nomination-locked-five-months-primary-vote-cast.html", "http://www.bloomberg.com/politics/articles/2015-08-28/clinton-camp-saying-it-already-secured-one-fifth-the-delegates-needed-for-nomination", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)_presidential_primaries,_2008", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)_presidential_primaries,_2008", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)_presidential_primaries,_2008", "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3214705/Hillary-one-fifth-delegates-ll-need-Democratic-nomination-locked-five-months-primary-vote-cast.html" ] }

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[ "Legislation or law that is passed otherwise than in an Act of Parliament (or an Act of the Scottish Parliament, Northern Ireland Assembly or National Assembly for Wales).nstead, an enabling Act (also known as the parent Act or empowering Act) confers a power to make delegated legislation on a Government Minister or another person or body." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Regulations, Rules and by-laws are examples of delegated legislation (also called s ubordinate legislation), which is so named because Parliament has delegated power to a local council, government department or other body to make further laws under a particular Act. Acts and Delegated Legislation. Acts (also called statutes) have a name and date, for example the Road Traffic Act 1961 (SA). The name usually reflects the subject matter of the Act and the date indicates the year in which the Act passed through Parliament.", "It is law made by a person or body other than the legislature but with the legislature's authority. The power to create delegated legislation is limited to making regulation that is incidental to administering the primary legislation. Otherwise it will be considered as invalid or ultra vires. In the US, the corresponding terminology is as follows: 1 the statute that delegates authority (referred to above as primary legislation ) is called an authorizing statute or delegation of rule making", "Delegated legislation can also be changed faster than primary legislation so legislatures can delegate issues that may need to be finetuned through experience. In the US, the corresponding terminology is as follows: 1 the statute that delegates authority (referred to above as primary legislation ) is called an authorizing statute or delegation of rule making authority.", "· Delegated Legislation is law made by a person or body to whom Parliament has delegated law-making power; hence the term ‘delegated legislation’. · New laws often need to complete more detailed rules. · Only the people or body specified in the parent act have power to make law, and extend of that power is also specified. · The parent act will set out how the delegated legislation must be made and may set out certain procedures, such as consultation, to be followed.", "1 Regulations and Statutory Rules are the most common forms of delegated legislation. 2 They are made by the executive or a minister and apply to the general population. 3 By-laws, and sometimes Ordinances, are made by a local government authority and apply to the people who live in that area. Types of delegated legislation. Delegated Legislation is a term which covers the vast amount of legislation made by government agencies and the Governor-General under authority of Acts of Parliaments, which delegate this power to agencies. This type of legislation is also known as Subordinate Legislation or, since 2005, Legislative Instruments", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In the United Kingdom, delegated legislation is legislation or law that is passed otherwise than in an Act of Parliament (or an Act of the Scottish Parliament, Northern Ireland Assembly or National Assembly for Wales). Instead, an enabling Act (also known as the parent Act or empowering Act) confers a power to make delegated legislation on a Government Minister or another person or body. Several thousand pieces of delegated legislation are made each year, compared with only a few dozen Acts of Parliament.", "Delegated legislation allows the Government to make changes to a law without needing to push through a completely new Act of Parliament. The original Act (also known as primary legislation) would have provisions that allow for future delegated legislation to alter the law to differing degrees. Delegated legislation. Delegated or secondary legislation is usually concerned with detailed changes to the law made under powers from an existing Act of Parliament. Statutory instruments form the majority of delegated legislation but it can also include Rules or Codes of Practice" ], "url": [ "http://www.lawhandbook.sa.gov.au/ch27s12s01.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delegated_legislation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delegated_legislation", "http://sites.google.com/site/lawprojectclub/unit1/delegatedlegislation", "http://guides.is.uwa.edu.au/c.php?g=324818&p=2177280", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delegated_legislation_in_the_United_Kingdom", "http://www.parliament.uk/about/how/laws/delegated/" ] }

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[ "It tastes like salmon and is cheaper than salmon.", "It taste like salmon" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The steelhead (sometimes called steelhead trout) is an anadromous (sea-run) form of the coastal rainbow trout (O. m. irideus) or Columbia River redband trout (O. m. gairdneri) that usually returns to fresh water to spawn after living two to three years in the ocean. ", "In my opinion, it’s sort of like the “best of” salmon. Furthermore, steelhead trout is a very sustainable alternative to salmon. I wanted a simple, healthy preparation that really allowed the flavors of the fish to shine, and this certainly was that. Quinoa is a very delicious seed with great nutrition content. Tags: how to cook quinoa, quinoa, steelhead trout, thyme quiona, Thyme Seared Steelhead Trout with Thyme-Mushroom Quinoa, thyme trout, what does steelhead trout taste like.", "Thanks for the comments. It was quite good. I have learned that steelhead trout is in the same family as salmon. It is the same species as rainbow trout but it is an ocean fish rather than a land-locked fresh water fish. It has a taste similar to salmon but it is more mild. Frankly I liked it a lot. ", "Also known as steelhead-salmon, salmon-trout or hardhead. The steelhead trout is a rainbow trout that spends part of its life in the Pacific Ocean. It has the same general appearance as other rainbow trout. The two kinds have different numbers of scales, and migratory patterns. Today it is widely accepted that the steelhead is a rainbow trout with a different life cycle. In general, steelhead trout have small heads with well-developed teeth on the roof of their mouth, and no teeth at the base of their tongue. They have an adipose fin and black spots on their back, sides and fins.", "Best Answer: Rainbow trout are among the most delicious of fish. They have no scales and very compact bone skeletons. Which means they are easy to clean and ready to eat in minutes. The flavor is best described as sweet to nutty and once you have it you will look forward to it again! ", "Rainbow trout are the landlocked form, so to speak, as they do not have a tendency to migrate from one body of water to another. The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission plants steelhead rather than rainbow trout in the Lake Erie drainage. In the salmons, the mouth has some gray or black. Steelhead and other deepwater, big-lake rainbows are more silvery than stream fish, with less of a side stripe. Their genetic background traces back to ocean run (migratory) rainbow trout brought here from the Pacific Northwest.", "Steelhead Trout, is a variety of Rainbow Trout. It is so much like salmon in color, taste, and texture that it would be hard to differentiate between the two. Steelhead Trout is is a type of rainbow trout which is predominantly found along the Pacific Coast of the United States. Throughout the world Steelhead Trout are found within … the Western Pacific south and throughout the Kamchatka peninsula.", "I tried steelhead tonight. It tastes just like salmon and is cheaper than salmon. Steelhead is in the trout family even though it looks like salmon. Steelhead is also known as sea rainbow trout. Like salmon, steelhead travel back to fresh water to spawn (they live in the ocean, but breed in fresh water). And they are a very popular sport fish because they do a lot of jumping around in the water", "A Salmon is not a trout. They are related, however a Steelhead is actually the same fish as a Rainbow Trout. Genetically identical. Salmon die after they spawn while Steelhead … return to the sea/lake and can spawn several times before death. Steelhead Trout is is a type of rainbow trout which is predominantly found along the Pacific Coast of the United States. Throughout the world Steelhead Trout are found within … the Western Pacific south and throughout the Kamchatka peninsula.", "• Pink is the new Green. Rainbow Trout varieties, which includes Steelhead Trout, are on the Best Choices list of the Monterrey Bay Aquarium's Seafood Watch List which monitors world fish populations for over-fishing. Steelhead Trout is is a type of rainbow trout which is predominantly found along the Pacific Coast of the United States. Throughout the world Steelhead Trout are found within … the Western Pacific south and throughout the Kamchatka peninsula." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow_trout", "https://kelseyincleveland.wordpress.com/tag/what-does-steelhead-trout-taste-like/", "http://gregcooks.blogspot.com/2008/01/steelhead-trout-first-for-me.html", "http://www.kidfish.bc.ca/fish/info_steelhead.htm", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080529105312AA2cKzg", "http://www.fishandboat.com/pafish/steelhead/id.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_steelhead_trout_taste_like_salmon", "http://nicolesnutrition.com/steelhead-fish-just-like-salmon/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_steelhead_trout_taste_like_salmon", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_steelhead_trout_taste_like_salmon" ] }

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[ "Asexual structures that produce haploid spores." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Best Answer: The sporangia of the bread mould Rhizopus are Asexual structures that produce haploid spores. Hence, the correct answer is a...!! b. asexual structures that produce diploid spores. c. sexual structures that produce haploid spores. d. sexual structures that produce diploid spores. e. vegetative structures with no role in reproduction. Add your answer. Source.", "Rhizopus is a cosmopolitan filamentous fungus frequently isolated from soil, decaying fruit and vegetables, animal feces, and old bread. Aside from being known as common contaminants, Rhizopus species are also occasional causes of serious, and often fatal, infections in humans. ", "There are multiple species of Rhizopus, but Rhizopus stolonifer earned this species name because it is a black mold that grows on bread and its spores float around in the air. Rhizopus stolonifer also uses rhizoids as a way to anchor itself to the vast array of substrates it can come in contact with. The kingdom Fungi consists of organisms that are heterotrophic. Rhizopus stolonifer is a mold that lacks chlorophyll, is non-motile, filamentous, and a decomposer of organic material.", "Black bread mold (Rhizopus stolonifer) is a widely distributed thread-like mucoralean mold. Commonly found on bread surfaces, it takes food and nutrients from the bread and causes damage to the surface where it lives. Asexual spores are formed within pinhead-like sporangia, which break to release the spores when mature. Germination of these spores forms the haploid hyphae of a new mycelium", "(molds on food): An article from: Medical Update [HTML] (Digital) Bread Mold Fungus is a member of the Zygomycota. As with other members of the Zygomycota, under certain conditions the hyphae, which come in positive and negative mating strains, come together and form sexual structures. The picture at the right, believe it or not, shows one of the most common fungi in the world, the Bread Mold Fungus, Rhizopus stolonifer.", "Posted on January 17, 2013 by Ayesha Batul. Molds are the common fungi found on the surface of stale food. The very acquainted mold appearing on bread is Rhizopus Stolonifer. Molds are fungi that grow in the form of translucent multicellular filaments called hyphae and a network of these hyphae is known as mycelium. ", "Brief Summary. Learn more about this article. This is one of the important species in genus Rhizopus. It is recognized as black bread mold also because it generally attacks the bread and produces the black colored sporangium and spore. In fact it has the whole mycelium of black color. Rhizopus stolonifer was first established in 1818 by the (Ehthrenberg) Vuillemin", "A. A Filamentous Fungus: Rhizopus (Black bread mold). 1 On an amenable medium, Rhizopus can be seen with the naked eye, appearing as a fuzzy white mat growing all over the surface. ( 2 And down into the medium. 3 And even over the top of the petri dish sometimes.) This is the mycelium, or body of a fungus. 1 On an amenable medium, Rhizopus can be seen with the naked eye, appearing as a fuzzy white mat growing all over the surface. ( 2 And down into the medium. 3 And even over the top of the petri dish sometimes.) This is the mycelium, or body of a fungus. 4 Each strand is called a hypha (plural, hyphae)." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111011212957AAF5X4a", "http://www.mold.ph/rhizopus.htm", "http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/bio203/2011/olbrantz_chri/classification.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizopus_stolonifer", "http://www.backyardnature.net/f/bredmold.htm", "https://worldundermicroscope.wordpress.com/2013/01/17/rhizopus-bread-mold-under-microscope/", "http://eol.org/pages/2944808/overview", "http://bio.rutgers.edu/~gb101/lab6_protists/m62a.html" ] }

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[ "2 Hours per pound of meat." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How long should you cook a 4-1/2-lb. pork shoulder or butt roast? Per our usual nagging, you should cook it until an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the roast measures 160°F (70°C). ", "Cook for 2 to 4 hours, until fork tender: Let the pork cook undisturbed for 2 hours, then begin checking it every half hour. Total cooking time will be 2 to 4 hours, depending on the amount of pork and whether it's bone-in (which takes longer to cook). The pork is done when it is fork-tender (when the meat can be easily pierced with a fork without resistance and easily falls apart with a little pressure). Pin it Open Slideshow Pork shoulder is one of my secret weapons in the kitchen. A pork shoulder, slow-cooked and pulled into succulent little shreds, can become a thousand different meals. I can mix in some barbecue sauce and make pulled pork sandwiches, scatter the pork over pizza, or toss it into a sauce for pasta.", "1 Place the roast in the oven and immediately reduce the temperature down to 200 degrees F. 2 Roast for about 4 hours or until the meat is falling-apart tender (cooking time will vary depending on the size of the roast). 3 Stir the salt and black pepper into the juice (do not omit the salt!). 4 Slice meat as desired. 1 Place the roast in a greased casserole dish with a lid. 2 Sprinkle the roast on all sides with Worcestershire sauce. 3 Let sit at room temperature for 1-1/2 hours. 4 After 1-1/2 hours spoon any Worcestershire sauce (if any) back on the roast that has accumulated on the bottom of the casserole.", "Pork shoulder is best when it's cooked long and slow. Roast uncovered in the oven for about 1 hour per pound of meat. You may reduce the heat as needed if the pork appears to be cooking too quickly-many recipes call for 325 degrees Fahrenheit (163 degrees Celsius) rather than 350 (177 C). 6. Cook at a low heat for 8 to 10 hours. Place the cover on the crock pot and begin the lengthy slow cooking process. Slow cooking allows plenty of leeway in terms of cooking time, but, generally, you'll want to cook for roughly 2 hours", "Using a pastry brush, spread the mixture all over the pork shoulder. Set the meat on a rack set into a roasting pan. Roast for 20 minutes, and then reduce the heat to 325 degrees F. Continue to cook until an instant-read thermometer inserted into the shoulder reads 185 degrees F, about 4 hours. Remove the pork from the oven and let stand until cool enough to handle, about 30 minutes. ", "1 Preheat oven to 425 degrees F for 15 minutes. 2 Place the roast in the oven and immediately reduce the temperature down to 200 degrees F. 3 Roast for about 4 hours or until the meat is falling-apart tender (cooking time will vary depending on the size of the roast). 1 Place the roast in a greased casserole dish with a lid. 2 Sprinkle the roast on all sides with Worcestershire sauce. 3 Let sit at room temperature for 1-1/2 hours. 4 After 1-1/2 hours spoon any Worcestershire sauce (if any) back on the roast that has accumulated on the bottom of the casserole.", "That temp is better for a pork loin that you are going to slice. Pork shoulder needs to cook long and slow to allow that fall apart tender thing you are looking for. I would go to like 185-195F. I know people that don't pull it off the smoker until it is 200-205. My suggestion is to try turning a fork to see if the meat falls apart at 160F. Then when it doesn't, cook longer. Hey gang I picked up a 7lb pork shoulder that I wanted to roast for various pulled dishes and was curious on cooking time and temp, I need it to be fall off the bone tender but not dry, any insight to how to pull this off is greatly appreciated. Thanks for your time. Reply.", "Note that this cooking time is for a 4-pound Boston butt pork shoulder. A general rule on barbecued pork is to cook it at about 215°F to 225°F for 90 minutes per pound. If using a rub, you'll need to get the rub on the night before and refrigerate. An 8 pound roast will take at least 12 hours of cooking time. (If you want to cook 8 pounds of pork shoulder more quickly, I recommend starting with two 4 pound roasts, spaced on the grill a few inches apart, which will cook in just a little more time than an 8 pound roast.).", "Pork shoulder (also known as Boston butt or Pork butt) is a cut of meat from the upper part of the front leg of a pig-the shoulder, in other words. Typically, pork shoulder cooking methods use slow, gradual cooking to create a tender, juicy, meat falls off the bone piece of pork. Regardless of the cooking method, this versatile cut of meat can serve as a main course, be pulled for sandwiches, or offered alongside summer barbecue fare. 6. Cook at a low heat for 8 to 10 hours. Place the cover on the crock pot and begin the lengthy slow cooking process. Slow cooking allows plenty of leeway in terms of cooking time, but, generally, you'll want to cook for roughly 2 hours per pound of meat.", "1 Cover tightly. 2 Preheat oven to 425 degrees F for 15 minutes. 3 Place the roast in the oven and immediately reduce the temperature down to 200 degrees F. 4 Roast for about 4 hours or until the meat is falling-apart tender (cooking time will vary depending on the size of the roast). 1 Place the roast in a greased casserole dish with a lid. 2 Sprinkle the roast on all sides with Worcestershire sauce. 3 Let sit at room temperature for 1-1/2 hours. 4 After 1-1/2 hours spoon any Worcestershire sauce (if any) back on the roast that has accumulated on the bottom of the casserole." ], "url": [ "http://ochef.com/610.htm", "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-cook-and-shred-a-pork-shoulder-for-pulled-pork-79485", "http://www.food.com/recipe/fall-apart-tender-slow-roast-pork-butt-247715", "http://www.wikihow.com/Cook-Pork-Shoulder", "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/aaron-mccargo-jr/simple-roasted-pork-shoulder-recipe.html", "http://www.food.com/recipe/fall-apart-tender-slow-roast-pork-butt-247715", "http://www.cheftalk.com/t/66056/cooking-time-and-temp-on-a-pork-shoulder", "http://www.simplyrecipes.com/recipes/barbecued_pork_shoulder_on_a_gas_grill/", "http://www.wikihow.com/Cook-Pork-Shoulder", "http://www.food.com/recipe/fall-apart-tender-slow-roast-pork-butt-247715" ] }

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[ "Dismissal or farewell.", "A salutation is a greeting used in a letter or other written or non-written communication. Salutations can be formal or informal. The most common form of salutation in a letter is Dear followed by the recipient's given name or title." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The salutation is the greeting, or beginning, of a letter. It usually is Dear (insert person's name here),. Formal letters usually begin with Dear Sir or Madam:. For frien … ds, it is appropriate to write Hi ____! :) no its not its the ending. 7 people found this useful. ", "An antonym of a particular word is one that has the opposite meaning. An antonym is usually an adjective or adverb, but can include verb forms such as coming / going, leadi … ng/ following, and heeding / ignoring. Example: The antonym of up is down. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of a pair of words... Some examples would be :- male & female, long & short, lead & follow. 2 people found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1 8 Tips to Improve Your Sun Salutation Pose in Yoga Sun salutations are sequences of yoga poses.", "While goodbye at the end of a formal or semi formal letter is not generally used to close the letter. Since the most common form of closure is Sincerely it may not fit with the style of your intended letter. You may use other options such as: Genuinely, Truthfully, Earnestly, Best Regards, Respectfully, Cordially, and Best Wishes. I'm looking for the term for the closing of a letter. Add your answer. Source.", "Report Abuse. Most people deal with this question by calling both the greeting and the response a salutation.. This is grammatically sound if it s a matter of one person saying something like: Hello! I'm looking for the term for the closing of a letter. Add your answer. Source.", "The salutation Dear in combination with a name or a title is by far the most commonly used salutation in both British and US English, in both formal and informal correspondence. It is commonly followed either by an honorific and a surname, such as Dear Mr. Smith, or by a given name, such as Dear Mark. The most common form of salutation in a letter is Dear followed by the recipient's given name or title. For each style of salutation there is an accompanying style of complementary close, known as valediction. Examples of non-written salutations are bowing (common in Japan) or even addressing somebody by their name.", "1. I would suggest they come in word pairs, i.e. salutation-valediction and opening-closing. When using one of the terms in a word pair it would be proper form to also use the other (although proper form is often not called for, of course). – Bjorn Dec 15 '11 at 18:07. I liked that image selection, of the letter diagram! Very nice find", "A salutation is a greeting used in a letter or other written or non-written communication. Salutations can be formal or informal. The most common form of salutation in a letter is Dear followed by the recipient's given name or title. For each style of salutation there is an accompanying style of complementary close, known as valediction. Examples of non-written salutations are bowing (common in Japan) or even addressing somebody by their name.", "Anotonyms for salutation (meaning greeting) would be dismissal or farewell. Antonyms for salutation (meaning praise) are disapproval, demerit, calumny, condemnation, or criticism. We say hello with a salutation; we say goodbye with a valediction. This is also the term for the polite closing in a letter. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of a pair of words... Some examples would be :- male & female, long & short, lead & follow. 2 people found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1 8 Tips to Improve Your Sun Salutation Pose in Yoga Sun salutations are sequences of yoga poses.", "A Moon Salutation, Lunar Flow, or Chandra Namaskar, is basically the opposite of a Sun Salutation. Where the Sun Salutation brings heat and energy into the body, the Moon Salutation brings calm and relaxation. ", "Full Definition of SALUTATION. 1. a: an expression of greeting, goodwill, or courtesy by word, gesture, or ceremony b plural: regards. 2. : the word or phrase of greeting (as Gentlemen or Dear Sir or Madam) that conventionally comes immediately before the body of a letter. — sal·u·ta·tion·al \\-shnəl, -shə-nəl\\ adjective. See salutation defined for English-language learners. Definition of SALUTATION for Kids. 1. : an act or action of greeting. 2. : a word or phrase used as a greeting at the beginning" ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_opposite_of_salutation", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_an_antonym_for_salutation", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006051225569", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006051225569", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salutation", "http://english.stackexchange.com/questions/51792/what-term-is-used-for-the-closing-of-a-letter", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salutation", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_an_antonym_for_salutation", "http://www.aurawellnesscenter.com/2012/01/25/what-are-moon-salutations/", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/salutation" ] }

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[ "Fluoxetine, fluvoxamine,sertraline and Benzodiazepines" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Medication. Medication treatment of anxiety is generally safe and effective and is often used in conjunction with therapy. Medication may be a short-term or long-term treatment option, depending on severity of symptoms, other medical conditions, and other individual circumstances. ", "Benzodiazepines are effective medications for most anxiety disorders and have been the standard of treatment for years. However, their longterm daily use is associated with a risk for dependency and abuse. Therefore, they have been replaced in most cases by SSRIs and other newer antidepressants. The standard approach to treating most anxiety disorders is a combination of talk therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and an antidepressant medication. Other types of medications (benzodiazepines, azapirones, beta blockers, or atypical antipsychotics) may also be prescribed", "After you are diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), your doctor will likely prescribe antidepressants known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), such as fluoxetine (for example, Prozac). Antidepressants are thought to help balance neurotransmitters (such as serotonin) in your brain. Antidepressants (SSRIs) such as fluoxetine (for example, Prozac), fluvoxamine (Luvox), and sertraline (Zoloft) are commonly prescribed to treat OCD. These medicines are taken as tablets or capsules", "Treatment. OCD is a serious, yet treatable anxiety disorder that often occurs with depression and other anxiety disorders. If not treated properly, it may become disabling. Most people who seek treatment experience significant improvement and enjoy an improved quality of life. ", "Certain psychiatric medications can help control the obsessions and compulsions of OCD. Most commonly, antidepressants are tried first. Antidepressants that have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat OCD include: 1 Clomipramine (Anafranil). 2 Fluvoxamine (Luvox CR). 3 Fluoxetine (Prozac). 4 Paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva)", "Anxiety medications are used either alone or in combination with psychotherapy to treat a number of different disorders all classified as “anxiety disorders.” These include: 1 Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). 2 Phobias. 3 Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). 4 Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). 5 Panic disorder (PD). 1 Other antidepressants, including the serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), are used for panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, social anxiety disorder, general anxiety disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder.", "Medication choices. Antidepressants (SSRIs) such as fluoxetine (for example, Prozac), fluvoxamine (Luvox), and sertraline (Zoloft) are commonly prescribed to treat OCD. These medicines are taken as tablets or capsules. The medicine venlafaxine can also help symptoms of OCD. Antidepressants (SSRIs) such as fluoxetine (for example, Prozac), fluvoxamine (Luvox), and sertraline (Zoloft) are commonly prescribed to treat OCD. These medicines are taken as tablets or capsul", "A person with OCD may also have other anxiety disorders that complicate treatment and require using other medicines. For children and adolescents with OCD, treatment combining cognitive-behavioral therapy with antidepressants (SSRIs), such as sertraline, works better than only taking medicine. Antidepressants (SSRIs) such as fluoxetine (for example, Prozac), fluvoxamine (Luvox), and sertraline (Zoloft) are commonly prescribed to treat OCD. These medicines are taken as tablets or capsules" ], "url": [ "https://www.adaa.org/finding-help/treatment/medication", "http://umm.edu/health/medical/reports/articles/anxiety-disorders", "http://www.webmd.com/mental-health/tc/obsessive-compulsive-disorder-ocd-medications", "https://www.adaa.org/understanding-anxiety/obsessive-compulsive-disorder-ocd/treatment", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/ocd/basics/treatment/con-20027827", "http://www.rxlist.com/anxiety_medications-page2/drugs-condition.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/mental-health/tc/obsessive-compulsive-disorder-ocd-medications", "http://www.webmd.com/mental-health/tc/obsessive-compulsive-disorder-ocd-medications" ] }

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[ "Yes", "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Which brings us back to Mr. Wheatcroft’s question. Although the Cold War is definitely over, we all still need NATO. Just ask the citizens of Libya and Afghanistan, and the peoples of Europe and North America, who are among the hundreds of millions relying on NATO to secure a peaceful present — and a better future. NATO is, as President Obama has said, “the most successful alliance in human history.” During its first 40 years, it won the Cold War. In the next 20, it secured an enduring European peace — not least by welcoming 12 new members through the enlargement process Mr. Wheatcroft so derides.", "So ultimately, this is why we still need NATO. It puts the resources of North America and Europe together to support our shared values and our strategic interests, for the safety of future generations. Many people have said that with the problems we face today, if we did not have NATO, we would have to create it. During the Cold War, we all lived under the daily threat of nuclear annihilation. NATO-including the nuclear umbrella-was the best means we had available to ensure our safety. Today, the risk of such a nuclear confrontation is nearly gone. But with the Cold War over, our security agenda has broadened, in terms of both the nature and the complexity of the issues we need to address", "Today’s NATO is an alliance that is busier than ever, an alliance that works with more partners than ever, and an alliance that is more needed by more people than ever. The reasons are clear. We live in a world of complex and unpredictable challenges and threats to security. In this world, the local has gone global. NATO is, as President Obama has said, “the most successful alliance in human history.” During its first 40 years, it won the Cold War. In the next 20, it secured an enduring European peace — not least by welcoming 12 new members through the enlargement process Mr. Wheatcroft so derides.", "That's why we have work hard to preserve and strengthen NATO, and the U.S. commitment to NATO, in the work we do every day. You do it here at the Chicago Council, and for me, as Secretary General, it is my most vital, personal mission. Thank you very much. During the Cold War, we all lived under the daily threat of nuclear annihilation. NATO-including the nuclear umbrella-was the best means we had available to ensure our safety. Today, the risk of such a nuclear confrontation is nearly gone. But with the Cold War over, our security agenda has broadened, in terms of both the nature and the complexity of the issues we need to address", "With the collapse of the Soviet Union, attack from that quarter is now considered unlikely. In fact, we are rapidly moving toward pulling Russia and its former satellites into NATO. If the threat that was used to justify our membership is gone, common sense tells us that it is time to reconsider that membership. Let's look at the pros and cons of continuing our connection with NATO. At this writing, we have already sacrificed one plane, and perhaps its pilot as well. Only President Clinton's fear of voter reaction stands in the way of full commitment of our troops and the potential loss of thousands of American lives. A US withdrawal from NATO would bring our involvement to a screeching halt.", "While we can argue over the levels of security spending required to balance against Russia, which due to its nationalist form of government and need to reassert itself within international politics, remains somewhat a threat, ultimately, NATO as an organisation is declining in its military capability. That said despite these doom and gloom predictions for NATO’s survival, it continues to persist, thrive and grow. Not only do many states such as Georgia and Ukraine actively want to join, but NATO conducts more and more varied missions now than at any time in the Cold War.", "Thus it was that, when the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was created by a treaty among the US, England, France, and other North Atlantic states, there was little opposition to the Senate ratification of the treaty in 1949. At this writing, we have already sacrificed one plane, and perhaps its pilot as well. Only President Clinton's fear of voter reaction stands in the way of full commitment of our troops and the potential loss of thousands of American lives. A US withdrawal from NATO would bring our involvement to a screeching halt.", "In a post-Cold War era we can make a simple observation. NATO was established to contain the Soviet Union, and did so effectively. However, now that the Soviet Union has collapsed, the containing role for NATO has disappeared, and thus so has the role for the body. While Russia is still a threat, the level of threat it poses cannot justify a full security organization and its accompanying costs. That said despite these doom and gloom predictions for NATO’s survival, it continues to persist, thrive and grow. Not only do many states such as Georgia and Ukraine actively want to join, but NATO conducts more and more varied missions now than at any time in the Cold War.", "Instability in distant countries enables transnational terrorist groups to find safe havens and launch attacks close to home. In such a world, we need strong alliances and partnerships — and none is stronger and more needed than today’s NATO. That is why it is so important that all of the alliance’s members invest in and possess the defense capabilities necessary to meet our collective responsibilities. NATO is, as President Obama has said, “the most successful alliance in human history.” During its first 40 years, it won the Cold War. In the next 20, it secured an enduring European peace — not least by welcoming 12 new members through the enlargement process Mr. Wheatcroft so derides." ], "url": [ "http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/18/opinion/18iht-eddaalder.html", "http://www.nato.int/docu/speech/2000/s000405a.htm", "http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/18/opinion/18iht-eddaalder.html", "http://www.nato.int/docu/speech/2000/s000405a.htm", "http://www.neusysinc.com/columnarchive/colm0019.html", "http://www.futureforeignpolicy.com/why-do-we-still-need-nato/", "http://www.neusysinc.com/columnarchive/colm0019.html", "http://www.futureforeignpolicy.com/why-do-we-still-need-nato/", "http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/18/opinion/18iht-eddaalder.html" ] }

[]

[ "1/8 to 3/16 of an inch from the edge." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Start with about 40 yards or 1/3 of the spool mono. Fill to capacity. with your braid, the back off 5 yards or so. Tie your fluorocarbon. leader and reel down so that the knot is just above the first guide. and over the tip 8 or so. The leader will probably last a trip or two before needing replacement.", "Keeping tension on the line, I begin to wind the reel handle and fill the reel spool. Keep an eye on the reel spool to make sure that the line is filling the spool evenly and fill the spool within 1/8 to 3/16 of an inch from the edge. Too much or too little line will affect the reel’s performance. Once the reel is spooled, cut the line from the remaining line in the package and tie on your favorite lure.", "Through your line in the tub with water in it, it will float. Put your line through the rod eyelets and tie onto your reel. hold a little pressure close to your bottom eyelet, not too much! reel as fast as you can and you should feel the water on your line as you reel. Stop a little past 3/4 full. Too full and your line will bounce off, too tight it will do the same in spurts.", "6. fill the reel with top shot. 7. you now have your reel with backing and 2 cast worth of top shot. ^this is the easiest way to do it but I actually do it a little different which involves measuring the line out and using 2 reels to transfer the line but I am anal about things sometimes. That's a good idea.", "If you are just flicking for flathead or bream, I would fill the spool with slightly more mono and less braid. Mono is cheaper and the fish won't take that much off. For my smaller reels that I use for bream and flathead, I only have 75-100metres of braid. I fill the backing up with a cheaper mono.", "I have decided to remove it (most of it) from my spinning reel. I purchased Stren Super Braid in a 125 yard spool. Since I had previously removed a fair amount of the Trilene, but am unsure about how much I should pull off." ], "url": [ "http://www.bassresource.com/bass-fishing-forums/topic/129547-how-much-line-should-i-spool-and-how-can-i-tell/", "http://www.berkley-fishing.com/Berkley-ae-spooling-a-spinning-reel.html", "http://www.texaskayakfisherman.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=39372&start=0", "http://www.bassresource.com/bass-fishing-forums/topic/122818-how-much-line-do-i-need-on-my-reel/", "http://www.ausfish.com.au/vforum/showthread.php/151915-How-much-Braid-should-i-put-on-my-spinning-reel", "http://www.bassfishin.com/bassfishingforums/showthread.php?t=13190" ] }

[]

[ "It is a tissue of the body consisting of long cells that can contract and produce motion or an organ of the body that is a mass of muscle tissue attached at either end(as to bones) so that it can make a body part move." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Voluntary, (vol-un-tary) muscles are the ones that you can control. 2 Most of them move your bones around. 3 If you want to run, walk, ride a bike, wave your arms around, or eat your favourite sandwich, it is your voluntary muscles which move your arms, legs and body around. Some are attached from one part of an organ to another part (such as the muscles in your heart). Muscles come in four different shapes. 1 Spindle-shaped muscles-like your biceps and triceps in your upper arms-are thick in the middle and thinner at the ends. 2 You can see the shape when you bend your arm up.", "The Web's Best Sites. Muscle is one of the four major tissue types in animalsthe other three types are epithelial, connective, and nervous tissue. Vertebrates have three types of muscle tissue: skeletal, smooth, and cardiac. Skeletal muscle is the most prevalent muscle type and makes up a large portion of body weight. Smooth muscle is found in the walls of hollow organs, such as the stomach, muscle..", "Dictionary. Definition of involuntary muscle. a muscle that contracts without conscious control and found in walls of internal organs such as stomach and intestine and bladder and blood vessels (excluding the heart)Similar Words: smooth muscle Hyponyms: myometrium, musculus sphincter ani internus.", "Types of Muscles. 1 Skeletal Muscles-These are the muscles we use to move around. 2 They cover our skeleton and move our bones. 3 Sometimes they are called striped muscles because they come in long dark and light bands of fibers and look striped. 1 These muscles work without us having to think about them. 2 Cardiac Muscle-This is a special muscle that pumps our heart and blood through our body. 3 Shivering is caused by hundreds of muscles expanding and contracting to produce heat and make us warmer.", "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a motor speech disorder. Children with CAS have problems saying sounds, syllables, and words. This is not because of muscle weakness or paralysis. The brain has problems planning to move the body parts (e.g., lips, jaw, tongue) needed for speech. ", "Definition of MUSCLE for Kids. 1. : a tissue of the body consisting of long cells that can contract and produce motion. 2. : an organ of the body that is a mass of muscle tissue attached at either end (as to bones) so that it can make a body part move. 1. a: a body tissue consisting of long cells that contract when stimulated and produce motion b: an organ that is essentially a mass of muscle tissue attached at either end to a fixed point and that by contracting moves or checks the movement of a body part. 2.", "Muscles are responsible for maintaining posture, physical movement (sitting, walking, eating, etc), and movement of internal organs (such as keeping the heart pumping to circulate blood and moving food through the digestive system). The word muscle is derived from the Latin term musculus, meaning little mouse. This Latin term could be due to the shape of some muscles or because muscles contracting under the skin can look like a mouse moving under a rug. Tendons connect our soft contracting muscle to our hard bones. There are around 650 skeletal muscles in the human body. It is only found in the heart and is responsible for keeping the heart pumping. Muscle makes up around half of the total human body weight. Muscle tissue is also around 15% denser than fat tissue. It takes 17 muscles in the face for us to smile and 43 muscles to frown.", "Learn some fun muscle facts for kids. The muscles in our body are responsible for keeping our heart beating and for all our physical movements. It is only found in the heart and is responsible for keeping the heart pumping. Muscle makes up around half of the total human body weight. Muscle tissue is also around 15% denser than fat tissue. It takes 17 muscles in the face for us to smile and 43 muscles to frown.", "Full Definition of MUSCLE. 1. a: a body tissue consisting of long cells that contract when stimulated and produce motion b: an organ that is essentially a mass of muscle tissue attached at either end to a fixed point and that by contracting moves or checks the movement of a body part. 2. a: muscular strength: brawn", "Cardiac muscle: A type of muscle tissue that is found only in the heart and is distinguishable from the two other forms of muscle, smooth muscle (that moves internal organs, such as the bowels, and vessels, such as the artery walls) and skeletal muscle (that powers joints). " ], "url": [ "http://www.cyh.com/HealthTopics/HealthTopicDetailsKids.aspx?p=335&np=152&id=2457", "http://kids.britannica.com/comptons/article-279784/muscle", "http://dictionary.kids.net.au/word/involuntary_muscle", "http://www.ducksters.com/science/muscles.php", "http://www.asha.org/public/speech/disorders/ChildhoodApraxia/", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/muscle", "http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/humanbody/muscles.html", "http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/humanbody/muscles.html", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/muscle", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=2629" ] }

[]

[ "An ancient therapy that is useful for alleviating chronic pain and increasing relaxation." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Ayurveda (Sanskrit: आयुर्वेद Āyurveda, life-knowledge ; English pronunciation /ˌaɪ.ərˈveɪdə/) or Ayurvedic medicine is a system of medicine with historical roots in the Indian subcontinent. The use of opium is not found in the ancient Ayurvedic texts, and is first mentioned in the Sarngadhara Samhita (1300-1400 CE), a book on pharmacy used in Rajasthan in Western India, as an ingredient of an aphrodisiac to delay male ejaculation.", "Ayurveda is an ancient Indian holistic medicine application that aims to harmonize the body, mind and spirit. Considered an alternative and complementary form of medicine in the United States, multiple ayurvedic treatments are available, including massage. ", "Ayurveda, the ancient science of healing from India has always utilized massage as a part of its regimens for healing. From an Ayurvedic perspective, different forms of massage are useful to different people. The form of massage utilized is based upon a person’s constitution and imbalance. ", "A. A. A. Ayurvedic medicine -- also known as Ayurveda -- is one of the world's oldest holistic (whole-body) healing systems. It was developed thousands of years ago in India. It is based on the belief that health and wellness depend on a delicate balance between the mind, body, and spirit. ", "Ayurvedic medicine evolved in India, and is considered to be the world's oldest healthcare system. It is named for the Sanskrit word Ayurveda, meaning the science of life.. If that sounds like an all-encompassing definition, it is. Ayurvedic medicine is entirely holistic. ", "Concept and Procedure of Ayurvedic Massage. The primary idea and purpose of Ayurvedic massage just as all other Ayurvedic treatment protocols are to help break and remove the toxins within the gross and subtle bodies. The toxins (Ama) are understood to be leftover putrefied-food stuff that has taken a grease-like form. In Ayurvedic body massage, the specialized Dosha oil (warmed), continuous strokes and techniques, full-body steam application, followed by the herbal formula wash/scrub, is an intense, dynamic and expansive experience.", "Ayurvedic Massage: Ancient India’s Best-Kept Secret. Ayurvedic massage is a key part of Ayurvedic therapy. Just as a machine needs to be oiled, the body loves to have its largest organ, the skin, soothed, which is why oils are commonly used in Ayurvedic massage.", "A Ben Kaminsky, Dermatology, answered. Ayurvedic massage, an ancient therapy that focuses on relaxation and the prevention of disease, is a spa favorite used for stress-related illnesses, to reverse the damage from negative lifestyle habits, and to maintain balance in the body. Howard S. Smith, Pain Medicine, answered. Ayurvedic massage is an ancient therapy that is useful for alleviating chronic pain and increasing relaxation. This ancient Indian remedy is said to unblock invisible marma points in the body through which energy flows. When this energy is freed, your body will heal itself", "Definition: Ayurveda is both a form of bodywork and a philosophy of life that helps restore and maintain harmony and balance in one's life. Ayurvedic massage is just one part of the detoxification and rejuvenation program in which the body is vigorously massaged with warm oil and herbs." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayurveda", "http://learn.org/articles/What_is_Ayurvedic_Massage.html", "http://www.ayurvedacollege.com/articles/drhalpern/Ayurveda_Massage", "http://www.webmd.com/balance/guide/ayurvedic-treatments", "http://www.takingcharge.csh.umn.edu/explore-healing-practices/ayurvedic-medicine", "http://www.ancientsbest.co.nz/treatment/concept-and-procedure-of-ayurvedic-massage/", "http://ayurveda-retreat.co.uk/ayurvedic-massage-about/", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/massage-therapy/what-is-ayurvedic-massage", "http://www.themassagesource.com/types-of-massage/ayurvedic-massage" ] }

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[ "Age" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 You need to take a distribution regardless of your age. 2 Generally, you need to take distributions over your lifetime or within five years after the original account holder passed away. 3 With an Inherited Traditional IRA, you will pay taxes on distributions.", "Distributions from Traditional IRAs prior to age 59½ are subject to a 10% penalty, in addition to applicable federal and state taxes. Under the following circumstances, you may be able to avoid the penalty on early withdrawals: 1 First-time home purchase. 2 Qualified education expenses. 3 Death or disability.", "However, if you're 60 years old, you automatically qualify for an exception based on your age. Anyone over 59 1/2 doesn't have to pay the early withdrawal penalty on non-qualified Roth IRA withdrawals.", "Also, the amount of your contribution can't exceed the amount of income you earned that year (or that your spouse earned, if you're not working anymore). In addition, you're subject to annual traditional IRA limits ($5,500 for the 2015 tax year, $6,500 if you're age 50 or older).", "In most cases, you are required to take minimum distributions, or withdrawals, from your 401k, IRA, etc. after you reach a certain age. You can also withdraw more than the minimum amount. You may have to pay income tax on your retirement income.", "Required minimum distributions. If you are age 70½ or older this year, you must take a 2014 required minimum distribution by December 31, 2014 (by April 1, 2015, if you turned 70½ in 2014). You can calculate the amount of your IRA required minimum distribution by using our Worksheets.", "Regardless of your age, you will need to file a Form 1040 and show the amount of the IRA withdrawal. Since you took the withdrawal before you reached age 59 1/2, unless you met one of the exceptions listed in Publication 590-B, you will need to pay an additional 10% tax on early distributions on your Form 1040.", "However, your distribution will be includible in your taxable income and it may be subject to a 10% additional tax if you're under age 59 1/2. The additional tax is 25% if you take a distribution from your SIMPLE-IRA in the first 2 years you participate in the SIMPLE IRA plan." ], "url": [ "http://www.schwab.com/public/schwab/investing/retirement_and_planning/understanding_iras/withdrawals_and_distributions/age_70_and_a_half_and_over", "https://www.fidelity.com/retirement-planning/learn-about-iras/ira-withdrawal", "http://finance.zacks.com/roth-ira-distributions-60-years-old-taxable-2548.html", "https://investor.vanguard.com/401k-rollover/ira-choices", "http://www.efile.com/retirement-plan-required-minimum-distribution-ira-401k/", "https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/ira-year-end-reminders", "https://www.irs.gov/Retirement-Plans/Retirement-Plans-FAQs-regarding-IRAs-Distributions-(Withdrawals)", "https://www.irs.gov/Retirement-Plans/Retirement-Plans-FAQs-regarding-IRAs-Distributions-(Withdrawals)" ] }

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[ "The average age of AMR's mainline fleet is 15 years.The average age of airplanes in Eagle's fleet, its regional carrier, is 10 years." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "This article is about the mainline Delta Air Lines fleet, including the historical fleets of Delta Air Lines. For the fleet of Delta's former regional subsidiary, see Comair. As of July 2015, the Delta Air Lines mainline fleet comprises 809 aircraft in service. Prior to the merger with Northwest Airlines in 2009, Delta Air Lines operated an all-Boeing and McDonnell Douglas fleet, but incorporated Northwest's Airbus aircraft into its fleet following the merger. ", "United Continental has nearly 140, 757-200s that are over 17 years old and 21, 767-300ERs that are over 18 years old. The average age of United Continental's fleet is about 12 years, by my estimate. The firm has 164, 757-200s that are about 18 years old, as well. The average age of Delta's fleet, which does include some regional jets (so the age comparison may not be completely apples-to-apples to peers presented in this article), is 15.1 years. Click to enlarge:", "Fleet age data is from AirFleets.net, which only analyzes selected aircraft models, so fleet age values may apply only to a portion of an airline's fleet. The age of individual aircraft within an airline may be much higher or much lower than the average for the entire airline's fleet. Related information Crashes by region Recent crashes Crashes by airline Crashes by model Crash rates by model Fear of flying resources Fear of flying resource guide Average fleet age for selected airlines http://airsafe.com/events/airlines/fleetage.htm -- Revised: 18 July 2015. Africa and Middle East. EgyptAir. El Al.", "The average Air Force warplane is 23.5 years old compared with 8.5 years in 1967. In 2001, the average plane was 22 years old. The Air Force says it wants to buy new planes to lower the average age of its fleet to 15 years over the next two decades. That will cost an estimated $400billion. There are 356 A-10s in service. The plane is often used to support ground forces in close combat", "First, the numbers. A retirement-age analysis using Aviation Week's Fleet database shows an average retirement age of 23.2 years in 2012, down from 26.6 in 2011 and the lowest level in more than two decades. Among widebody aircraft, Boeing 747 -400 retirements doubled to 24, at an average age below 21. Airlines are replacing 747s primarily with the more efficient Boeing 777 -300ERs. With the market for conversions of larger freighters having dried up, the prospect for a significant slowdown in 747 retirements seems slim.", "To display an operator fleet age, input its name in the form below. Note that the calculation is only based on Supported aircraft. ", "The Singapore Airlines Fleet. Singapore Airlines maintains a modern fleet of 104 aircraft. As of 1 September 2015, the average age of our fleet stands at seven years and three months-making it one of the world's youngest and most fuel efficient.", "The firm is also operating 15 767-200s that are 24 years old. The 737NG, which AMR does have in its fleet, and the 787 Dreamliner are significantly more fuel-efficient that these older planes. The average age of AMR's mainline fleet is 15 years. The average age of airplanes in Eagle's fleet, its regional carrier, is 10 years. The firm has 164, 757-200s that are about 18 years old, as well. The average age of Delta's fleet, which does include some regional jets (so the age comparison may not be completely apples-to-apples to peers presented in this article), is 15.1 years. Click to enlarge:" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines_fleet", "http://seekingalpha.com/article/273990-aging-fleets-which-airline-has-the-highest-costs", "http://www.airsafe.com/events/airlines/fleetage.htm", "http://www.military.com/NewsContent/0,13319,135018,00.html", "http://aviationweek.com/awin/2013-could-be-telling-aircraft-retirement-trend", "http://www.airfleets.net/ageflotte/fleet-age.htm", "http://www.singaporeair.com/en_UK/about-us/sia-history/sia-fleet/", "http://seekingalpha.com/article/273990-aging-fleets-which-airline-has-the-highest-costs" ] }

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[ "Pathology" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "pathology. 1. the branch of medicine dealing with the essential nature of disease, especially changes in body tissues and organs that cause or are caused by disease. 2. the structural and functional manifestations of disease.", "pathology. 1. the branch of medicine treating of the essential nature of disease, especially of the changes in body tissues and organs that cause or are caused by disease. 2. the structural and functional manifestations of a disease. adj., adj patholog´ic, patholog´ical.", "Ophthalmology. The branch of medicine dealing with the structure, functions and diseases of the eye. Oral Surgery. An oral/maxillofacial surgeon is a dentist who has advanced training in the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases of the mouth, jaw, cheek, teeth and related oral structures.", "Pediatrics. A branch of medicine dealing with the development, care and disease of children. Physical Medicine & Rehab. Physical medicine and rehabilitation, also referred to as rehabilitation medicine, is the medical specialty concerned with diagnosing, evaluating, and treating patients with physical disabilities.", "Ophthalmology. The branch of medicine dealing with the structure, functions and diseases of the eye. Oral Surgery. An oral/maxillofacial surgeon is a dentist who has advanced training in the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases of the mouth, jaw, cheek, teeth and related oral structures.", "pediatrics. the branch of medicine dealing with the child, development and care of children, and the nature and treatment of diseases of children. adj., adj pediat´ric.", "1 Anatomy is the branch of medicine and biology which is concerned with the shape and structure of body and the relationship of its organs." ], "url": [ "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/pathology", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/pathology", "http://www.mercyonline.org/specialties.aspx", "http://riverside.photobooks.com/specialty/definitions.asp", "http://www.mercyweb.org/specialties.aspx", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/pediatrics", "http://www.aboutmedicalschools.com/medicine/branches.asp" ] }

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[ "standing,streams or spring water." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A water garden is a pond that allows plants to grow. This is an attractive backyard feature, because it includes running water, and the bright colors and variety of plants. These gardens can be fairly easy to maintain, as long as they are in the right conditions. ", "Introduction. A pond is a body of freshwater smaller than a lake. Ponds are naturally formed by a depression in the ground filling and retaining water. Streams or spring water is usually fed into these bodies. ", "Water Plants. Water plants are widely considered the best way to enhance water features. Sometimes called aquatic plants, there is a water plant for virtually every type of water feature, from the smallest tabletop fountains to multi-level streams and expansive ponds. ", "A pond is a body of standing water, either natural or artificial, that is usually smaller than a lake. They may arise naturally in floodplains as part of a river system, or they may be somewhat isolated depressions (examples include vernal pools and prairie potholes). Researchers for the British charity Pond Conservation have defined a pond to be 'a man-made or natural waterbody which is between 1 m 2 and 20,000 m 2 in area (2 ha or ~5 acres), which holds water for four months of the year or more.' Other European biologists have set the upper size limit at 5 ha (12 acres).", "As low as $548.00. Every pond water garden, whether plants-only or stocked, benefits by some form of water circulation system to stay clean, healthy, and algae free. At the heart of this system is the pump which moves the water. From there, your options are limitless. ", "A pond is a sure landscape decoration that brings charm and beauty to the outdoors. There are a few types of ponds that you can build in your garden from sophisticated geometric to natural-looking ones. A pond can also be practical and serve as a garden of its own or a natural swimming pool.", "Aquatic Biologists. Call: (800) 442-6648. Types of ponds are as varied and unique as the individuals that build them. Once you've decided a pond is in your future, it is important to determine what you will use your pond for before building or buying. Aquatic Biologists, Inc has assembled general information regarding the most common types of ponds.", "A water garden in a private residence. Water gardens, also known as aquatic gardens, are a type of man-made water feature. They can be defined as any interior or exterior landscape or architectural element whose primary purpose is to house, display, or propagate a particular species or variety of aquatic plant. ", "To start with, a pond is usually smaller than a lake. A pond usually has mostly still water, while a lake may have currents. Ponds are overall much more shallow than lakes, which can be very deep. Ponds may be fed by a small stream, whereas a lake is usually fed by several streams. The water temperature of a pond is usually the same throughout, while a lake may have layers of different temperatures in its depths. Lastly, ponds have more plant life than lakes.", "Main Types of Ponds. Building a pond can be as easy as filling a bowl with water but it also requires maintenance especially if it has fish and plants in it. But whatever type of the pond you choose for your garden it will definitely be a sight to see. There are a few types of ponds that you can build in your garden from sophisticated geometric to natural-looking ones. A pond can also be practical and serve as a garden of its own or a natural swimming pool." ], "url": [ "http://www.gardensupermart.com/pond-101/pond-types.php", "https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Pond_water", "http://www.bhg.com/gardening/plant-dictionary/water/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pond", "http://www.drsfostersmith.com/pic/article.cfm?aid=1204", "http://www.outdoortheme.com/ponds/types-of-ponds/", "http://www.aquaticbiologists.com/about-lakes--ponds/types-of-ponds", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_garden", "http://www.fcps.edu/islandcreekes/ecology/pond.htm", "http://www.outdoortheme.com/ponds/types-of-ponds/" ] }

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[ "The viewing panel you can clean with a regular aquarium algae sponge. Don’t use a sponge from your sink or from CVS or something, because a lot of them have anti-microbial agents, and that’ll harm your aquarium." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "(And even those catfish that will eat some algae will not eat much and are unlikely to keep the tank looking clean.). Catfish or no catfish, I recommend doing 10-15% water changes once a week for the life of your aquarium. Once you get into this habit, it is not really that much work. Really, it isn't that much work. Cleaning all the fish tanks in a local pet shop was only a 3 hour job.", "When cleaning algae off your tank walls it is important that you exercise caution – you do not want to risk injuring yourself (or your fish) and you also do not want to scratch or crack the glass on your tank. Safe Cleaning Tips. If your tank goes through an algae bloom or if you simply have a lot of excess algae growth you may be tempted to simply empty out the tank, scrub it down and start over. Though this option may make sense to you at the time, afterward you may find yourself dealing with unexpected consequences.", "Scrub for algae, remove 10-15% of the water while cleaning the gravel and top off the tank with dechlorinated water. These cleaning tips are intended for tanks that are already cycled and are over about 10 gallons in size. Care requirements may vary for tanks that are still cycling or for small aquariums and fish bowls. Catfish or no catfish, I recommend doing 10-15% water changes once a week for the life of your aquarium. Once you get into this habit, it is not really that much work. Really, it isn't that much work. Cleaning all the fish tanks in a local pet shop was only a 3 hour job.", "How to Clean Aquarium Decorations. Algae, decaying organic material and fish waste all add to the bio-load of your fish tank. These pollutants have the potential to cover every available surface in your fish tank. ", "In order to use an algae scrubber effectively, work from the top of the tank to the bottom and let the algae you scrape off sink to the tank bottom – when you are finished you can siphon it up with your aquarium vacuum. For stubborn algae growths you might need to use a razor blade. Safe Cleaning Tips. If your tank goes through an algae bloom or if you simply have a lot of excess algae growth you may be tempted to simply empty out the tank, scrub it down and start over. Though this option may make sense to you at the time, afterward you may find yourself dealing with unexpected consequences.", "So you want to clean using hot water mainly. Use a good scrub brush. Not a wire brush, because a wire brush is going to just ruin and shred most aquarium decorations. And the glass itself will be kept clean just by doing periodic weekly cleanings with the pads. Fish will also help to clean algae. Plecos, Otocinclus, algae eaters in freshwater aquariums. Also, snails will help to clean the glass and decorations in an aquarium. You don’t want to use too many of them. Snails, if allowed to just multiply, will quickly completely overcrowd an aquarium to plague proportions. How to Clean Algae from a Fish Tank. Learn how to clean algae from a fish tank with the help of aquarium expert Joseph Caparatta in this Howcast video.", "Once the inside of the aquarium is cleaned, clean the hood, light, tank top, and outside glass. Regular glass cleaners contain ammonia, which is toxic to fish. Standard lime cleaners are even more toxic. I strongly urge using vinegar or cleaners designated as aquarium safe, and rinse rinse rinse! Typically a good scrub with an algae scraper will remove the algae and dirt from rocks and plants. For particularly stubborn cleaning problems, mix a 10% bleach solution and soak the items for 15 to 20 minutes.", "The viewing panel you can clean with a regular aquarium algae sponge. Don’t use a sponge from your sink or from CVS or something, because a lot of them have anti-microbial agents, and that’ll harm your aquarium. How to Clean Algae from a Fish Tank. Learn how to clean algae from a fish tank with the help of aquarium expert Joseph Caparatta in this Howcast video.", "With a little work and a few simple cleaning supplies you can remove the unsightly algae from your fish tank. Here are some of the supplies you will need: Algae scraper/pad, Razor blade, Regular Household Bleach, Filter media, Water siphon, Lime remover or aquarium glass cleaner, Clean rags or towel, Paper towels. Typically a good scrub with an algae scraper will remove the algae and dirt from rocks and plants. For particularly stubborn cleaning problems, mix a 10% bleach solution and soak the items for 15 to 20 minutes." ], "url": [ "http://www.firsttankguide.net/waterchange.php", "http://www.ratemyfishtank.com/blog/cleaning-algae-off-tank-glass-properly", "http://www.firsttankguide.net/waterchange.php", "http://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Aquarium-Decorations", "http://www.ratemyfishtank.com/blog/cleaning-algae-off-tank-glass-properly", "http://www.howcast.com/videos/509945-How-to-Clean-Algae-from-a-Fish-Tank-Aquarium-Care/", "http://www.howtocleananything.com/pets-animal-tips/reptiles-fish/cleaning-algae-from-your-fish-tank/", "http://www.howcast.com/videos/509945-How-to-Clean-Algae-from-a-Fish-Tank-Aquarium-Care/", "http://www.howtocleananything.com/pets-animal-tips/reptiles-fish/cleaning-algae-from-your-fish-tank/" ] }

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[ "​Time that an ​employee who has ​worked ​extra ​hours may take off from ​work." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "time off in lieu. A term for holiday/annual leave time taken instead of pay for extra hours worked. For GPs, TOIL is typically derived from the difference between average rostered hours and normal basic hours. Usually, the excess of the former over the latter is banked, and taken as time off. A term for holiday/annual leave time taken instead of pay for extra hours worked. For GPs, TOIL is typically derived from the difference between average rostered hours and normal basic hours", "time off in lieu noun [U]. › ​time that an ​employee who has ​worked ​extra ​hours may take off from ​work: Where ​eligible ​members of ​staff have ​worked ​agreed ​additional ​hours above ​their ​normal ​working ​week, the University ​offers ​time off in ​lieu. “time off in lieu”: synonyms and related words: 1 absentee. 2 Boxing Day. 3 break. 4 career break. 5 comp time. 6 compassionate leave. 7 holiday. 8 hols. 9 legal holiday. 10 parental leave. 11 paternity leave. 12 public holiday. 13 R and R. 14 recess. 15 sickie. 16 skive. 17 take sth off. 18 tea break. 19 toil. 20 weekend.", "Comp Time, or Compensatory Time, is an alternate way of rewarding overtime work. Instead of paying an hourly employee time-and-a-half for work done over the time allotted in the normal work week, employers would allow an hour and a half of time off for each hour of overtime worked. Compensatory time off can also be approved for a prevailing rate employee, as defined in the United States Code, but there is no authority to require that any prevailing rate (wage) employee be compensated for irregular or occasional overtime work by granting compensatory time off.", "Overtime is the amount of time someone works beyond normal working hours. Normal hours may be determined in several ways: 1 by custom (what is considered healthy or reasonable by society), 2 by practices of a given trade or profession, 3 by legislation, Out of approximately 120 million American workers, nearly 50 million are exempt from overtime laws (U.S Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division, 1998). In 2004, the United States was 7th out of 24 OECD countries in terms of annual working hours per worker. (See Working time for a complete listing.", "time off in lieu noun [U]. › ​time that an ​employee who has ​worked ​extra ​hours may take off from ​work: Our ​workers take ​time off in ​lieu rather than ​accumulate high ​earnings on ​overtime. (Definition of time off in lieu from the Cambridge Business English Dictionary © Cambridge University Press). Browse. “time off in lieu”: synonyms and related words: 1 absentee. 2 Boxing Day. 3 break. 4 career break. 5 comp time. 6 compassionate leave. 7 holiday. 8 hols. 9 legal holiday. 10 parental leave. 11 paternity leave. 12 public holiday. 13 R and R. 14 recess. 15 sickie. 16 skive. 17 take sth off. 18 tea break. 19 toil. 20 weekend.", "However, some employees work in jobs where the overtime threshold is more than 44 hours in a work week or where the right to overtime pay does not apply. For more information visit the Special Rule Tool. Overtime Pay is 1½ times the employee's regular rate of pay. (This is often called time and a half). For example, an employee who has a regular rate of $12.00 an hour will have an overtime rate of $18.00 an hour (12 x 1.5 = 18). The employee must therefore be paid at a rate of at least $18.00 an hour for every hour worked in excess of 44 in a work week.", "Compensatory time is paid time off granted to an employee for working extra hours. The federal Wage-Hour Law places severe restrictions on the use of compensatory time to avoid paying overtime, however, there are exemptions for certain public sector employees such as police officers and firefighters. Compensatory time off can also be approved for a prevailing rate employee, as defined in the United States Code, but there is no authority to require that any prevailing rate (wage) employee be compensated for irregular or occasional overtime work by granting compensatory time off.", "time off in lieu. A term for holiday/annual leave time taken instead of pay for extra hours worked. For GPs, TOIL is typically derived from the difference between average rostered hours and normal basic hours. Usually, the excess of the former over the latter is banked, and taken as time off.", "Thus, an employee might work 48 hours in one week, and 32 hours the next week (assuming over 40 hours is overtime), and be paid an extra amount equivalent to 4 hours work (8 multiplied by 0.5). In Australia, such arrangements both in the private and public sector are common. Out of approximately 120 million American workers, nearly 50 million are exempt from overtime laws (U.S Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division, 1998). In 2004, the United States was 7th out of 24 OECD countries in terms of annual working hours per worker. (See Working time for a complete listing." ], "url": [ "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/lieu+time", "http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/time-off-in-lieu", "http://definitions.uslegal.com/c/compensatory-time/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overtime", "http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/time-off-in-lieu", "http://www.labour.gov.on.ca/english/es/tools/hours/overtime_tutorial.php", "http://definitions.uslegal.com/c/compensatory-time/", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Time+Off+In+Lieu", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overtime" ] }

[]

[ "Average 180 watts", "180 watts" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Average Wattage. An average 21-cubic-foot side-by-side refrigerator-freezer demands about 780 watts when in operation. Once you know the wattage demanded by your refrigerator, you can figure out how much the refrigerator costs to run. Because refrigerators cycle on and off all day and night, the U.S. Department of Energy’s rule of thumb is to assume eight hours of operating time per day. If your refrigerator demands 780 watts, multiply 780 by eight hours to get 6,240 watts per day. Divide that amount by 1,000 to get 6.24 kilowatt-hours. If your utility charges 13 cents per kilowatt hour, for example, your refrigerator will cost you 81 cents per day or $24.30 per month for electricity", "A typical large side-by-side refrigerator demands 780 watts. Knowing the wattage demanded by a refrigerator is important when considering whether to replace your current refrigerator with a more energy-efficient model or looking into different ways of reducing your overall electric consumption. Because refrigerators cycle on and off all day and night, the U.S. Department of Energy’s rule of thumb is to assume eight hours of operating time per day. If your refrigerator demands 780 watts, multiply 780 by eight hours to get 6,240 watts per day. Divide that amount by 1,000 to get 6.24 kilowatt-hours. If your utility charges 13 cents per kilowatt hour, for example, your refrigerator will cost you 81 cents per day or $24.30 per month for electricity", "When the motor is running it uses the same power-number of watts-all the time. To find the energy used (in watt-hours) you multiply the watts used by the total time in hou … rs. So if it uses 500 watts and is on for 3 minutes each hour, it uses 500x3/60 watt hours each hour, or 600 watt-hours in one day. 6 people found this useful. Dave Woodruff. 28,643 Contributions. Passion, is the electrical trade. Downfall, is being a perfectionist. A 25 watt bulb uses 25 watts, a 40 watt uses 40 watts, a 60 watt bulb uses 60 watts, a 75 watt bulb uses 75 watts, a 100 watt bulb uses 100 watts, all … the way up to a 500 watt bulb. Incandescent bulbs are about to cease to exist, so this answer is only good through the fall.", "1 For example, a 300-watt refrigerator will only run at 300 watts when the compressor's running (which is when it makes that humming sound, indicating that it's actually chilling the air inside). 2 Most of the time the fridge just sits there, using only 5 watts or so for its electronics. 1 The amount of electricity listed on the label is the maximum amount that the appliance will ever use. 2 ", "A fridge will use anywhere from 100 to 400 watts depending on size, an average modern fridge will use 180 watts. Click calculate to find the energy consumption of a refrigerator using 180 Watts for 24 hours a day @ $0.10 per a kWh. Cost Per Hour: ", "Multiply the hours used on the average day by the wattage listed below. This will give you the watt-hours consumed per day. Remember that some items, such as garage door openers, are used only for a fraction of an hour or minute per day. A 300-watt item used for 5 minutes per day will only consume 25-watt hours per day. ", "Your refrigerator's wattage is toward the higher end of the spectrum among the appliances in your home. Clothes dryers use a minimum of 1,800 watts but may use as much as 5,000 watts. Dishwashers use about 1,800 watts. DVD players, laptop computers and alarm radios all use 50 watts or less. Find the voltage and amperage of the refrigerator; for instance, you may see 115 V and 6.5 amps.. Multiplying these two numbers tells you how many watts your refrigerator uses -- in this case, 747.5 watts.", "Generally, household wiring is 120 or 240 volts. To determine the amount of wattage a branch circuit can handle, multiply the circuit's amperage by the circuit's volts. A 20-amp, 120-volt circuit can handle 2,400 watts. The following list gives you the average wattage rating for common household equipment. First, you need to know how many amperes, or amps, for which a circuit is rated. An amp is the amount of electrical current that flows through a circuit. In most homes, lighting and small appliance circuits are 15 or 20 amps, and major appliances are on 20, 50 or even 60 amp circuits.", "Calculating Wattage. Open your refrigerator and look for a sticker that lists technical specifications. Find the voltage and amperage of the refrigerator; for instance, you may see 115 V and 6.5 amps.. Multiplying these two numbers tells you how many watts your refrigerator uses -- in this case, 747.5 watts. Smaller refrigerators typically use about 350 watts, while larger models use as much as 780 watt" ], "url": [ "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/wattage-requirements-average-refrigerators-82798.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/wattage-requirements-average-refrigerators-82798.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_watts_does_a_typical_refrigerator_use", "http://michaelbluejay.com/electricity/howmuch.html", "http://energyusecalculator.com/electricity_refrigerator.htm", "http://www.wholesalesolar.com/solar-information/how-to-save-energy/power-table", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8639103_wattage-refrigerator.html", "http://www.georgiapower.com/in-your-community/electric-safety/chart.cshtml", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8639103_wattage-refrigerator.html" ] }

[]

[ "Certificate of Deposit " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Answer by Answers Publisher. Confidence votes 261K. A CD is a Certificate of Deposit, which is a financial product that pays a higher rate than a traditional savings account in exchange for an agreement that the deposit will remain in the bank for a fixed period of time. Periodic statements are not typically issued for a CD.", "Your statement is a record of all money going into and coming out of your account over a period of time. You can access your statements online or on paper. Your statement will show your balance at a given time and the money you have available to take out of the account.", "Best Answer: CD means Certificate of Deposit and is a way the bank has your money for a fixed period of time, pays interest to you on it and loans it to others. It is safer than investments, but might be a LITTLE riskier than a savings account. It always pays more interest", "Bank statements. One sort of financial record is a bank statement. Your bank will regularly send a statement containing information showing income (credits) and outgoings (debits) on your bank account. Some things you can expect to see on a bank statement: 1 name and address of the bank. 2 name and address of the account holder." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_CD_mean_on_a_bank_statement", "http://www.rbsinternational.com/your-statement.ashx", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080216162046AAPUQMM", "http://www.moneymatterstome.co.uk/4-financial-records-and-information/sub1/bankstatement.htm" ] }

[]

[ "only two doses" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Modern rabies vaccines are administered for pre-exposure and post-exposure prophylaxis and the vaccination schedule is determined accordingly.Pre-exposure prophylaxis Intramuscular administration: One dose of vaccine is administered intramuscularly on each of days 0, 7 and 21 or 28. The immune response induced by ID rabies vaccination is the same as with the IM regimens. Rabies antigen is inoculated into the dermis of the skin which helps trigger a high immune response. It has been shown that the antigen presenting cells in the skin are more effective than the ones in muscle.", "Rabies immunoglobulin can be injected up to 7 days after first vaccine dose administration. Stop treatment if animal remains healthy throughout an observation period of 10 days or is proven to be negative for rabies by a reliable laboratory using appropriate diagnostic techniques. The immune response induced by ID rabies vaccination is the same as with the IM regimens. Rabies antigen is inoculated into the dermis of the skin which helps trigger a high immune response. It has been shown that the antigen presenting cells in the skin are more effective than the ones in muscle.", "Rabies postexposure vaccinations consists of a dose of human rabies immune globulin and four doses of rabies vaccine given on the day of the exposure, and then again on days 3, 7, and 14. The vaccine is given in a muscle, usually in the upper arm. This set of vaccinations is highly effective at preventing rabies if given as soon as possible following an exposure. If a person has previously received postexposure vaccinations or received preexposure vaccinations, only two doses of vaccine (on the day of exposure and then 3 days later) are needed. Human rabies immune globulin is not required. Your doctor and local health department will be able to guide you through the process", "Immunoglobulin should be given in a single dose of 20 IU per kg of body weight for human anti-rabies immunoglobulin, and 40 IU per kg of body weight for heterologous (equine) immunoglobulin; the first dose of vaccine should be inoculated at the same time as the immunoglobulin, but in a different part of the body. ", "A rabies vaccine is a vaccine used to prevent rabies. There are a number of available vaccines that are both safe and effective. They can be used to prevent rabies before and for a period of time after exposure to the virus such as by a dog or bat bite. The immunity that develops is long lasting after three doses. After exposure vaccination is typically used along with rabies immunoglobulin. It is recommended that those who are at high risk of exposure be vaccinated before potential exposure. Vaccines are effective in humans and other animals. Immunizing dogs is very effective in preventing human disease. They may be safely used in all age groups. About 35 to 45 percent of people develop a brief period of redness and pain at the injection site", "Rabies vaccine. A 1.0 mL dose of rabies vaccine is given IM in the deltoid area of adults or the anterolateral thigh of young children on days 0, 3, 7, and 14 of the rabies PEP regimen (Table 3). The first vaccination is given concurrently with the HRIG at a site distant from the HRIG. Human rabies immune globulin (HRIG) is infiltrated around the site of the bite(s), and provides rapid passive immune protection with a half life of approximately 21 days. It is administered only once, on the first day of the PEP regimen (designated day 0).", "For persons previously unvaccinated with rabies vaccine, the reduced regimen of 4 1-mL doses of HDCV or PCECV should be administered intramuscularly. The first dose of the 4-dose course should be administered as soon as possible after exposure (day 0). Additional doses then should be administered on days 3, 7, and 14 after the first vaccination. ACIP recommendations for the use of RIG remain unchanged. 1 Evidence for a 4-dose vaccine schedule for human rabies post-exposure prophylaxis in previously non-vaccinated individuals. 2 Vaccine 2009;27:7141--8. 3 Charlton KM, Nadin-Davis S, Casey GA, Wandeler AI. 4 The long incubation period in rabies: delayed progression of infection in muscle at the site of exposure" ], "url": [ "http://www.who.int/rabies/resources/SEA_CD_278_FAQs_Rabies.pdf", "http://www.who.int/rabies/resources/SEA_CD_278_FAQs_Rabies.pdf", "http://www.cdc.gov/rabies/medical_care/index.html", "http://www.who.int/rabies/human/postexp/en/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabies_vaccine", "http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/idepc/diseases/rabies/risk/postexposure.html", "http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5902a1.htm" ] }

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[ "40 legislative days in odd-numbered years, and 35 legislative days in even-numbered years." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Special sessions began the day after the close of a regular session (sine die) in the 25th, 28th, 38th, 62nd, 69th, 70th, 82nd and 83rd Legislatures. Special sessions began on sine die in the 29th and 31st Legislatures. No. The Governor may call special sessions back-to-back. As an example, the 1st Called Session of the 79th Legislature ended on July 20, 2005 and the 2nd Called Session began on July 21, 2005.", "State legislators in Texas make $600 per month, or $7,200 per year, plus a per diem of $150 for every day the Legislature is in session (also including any special sessions). That adds up to $28,200 a year for a regular session (140 days), with the total pay for a two-year term being $35,400. The Texas Constitution limits the duration of each special session to 30 days; lawmakers may consider only those issues designated by the governor in his call, or proclamation convening the special session (though other issues may be added by the Governor during a session).", "No. Texas Constitution Article 3, section 40 limits special sessions to a maximum of thirty days but imposes no minimum. The 1st called session of the 38th Legislature met for only one hour. No. The Governor may call special sessions back-to-back. As an example, the 1st Called Session of the 79th Legislature ended on July 20, 2005 and the 2nd Called Session began on July 21, 2005.", "In Commonwealth realms, legislative sessions can last from a few weeks to over a year; between general elections, there are usually anywhere from one to six sessions of parliament before a dissolution by either the Crown-in-Council or the expiry of a legally mandated term limit. In both parliamentary and presidential systems, sessions are referred to by the name of the body and an ordinal number – for example, the 2nd Session of the 39th Canadian Parliament or the 1st Session of the 109th United States Congress.", "A special session may be called by the Governor. It can last up to a maximum of 30 days. It is only limited to the purpose of the special session, they do not discuss general … items but rather specifically what the Governor has called the special session for. There is no maximum on how many special session may be called, only a day limit for each one. How long is a special session of the Texas Legislature? Texas Constitution Article 3, section 40 limits special sessions to a maximum of thirty days but imposes no minimum.", "The amendment equalized the length of session at 40 legislative days each year. Previously, session length was 40 legislative days in odd-numbered years, and 35 legislative days in even-numbered years. Currently, only 11 states do not place a limit on the length of regular session. In the remaining 39, the limits are set by constitution, statute, chamber rule or indirect method.", "A special session may be called by the Governor. It can last up to a maximum of 30 days. It is only limited to the purpose of the special session, they do not discuss general … items but rather specifically what the Governor has called the special session for.", "Each Congress is two years in length, and there are two sessions in each Congress. A session lasts for about one year, or until both houses of Congress decide to adjourn for that year. Earlier Congresses sometimes divided the two years into as many as 3 sessions. ", "The Governor may also convene a new special session on the same day that a special session ends. As an example, the 1st Called Session of the 78th Legislature ended on July 28, 2003 and the 2nd Called Session began at 3:15pm the same day. No. The Governor may call special sessions back-to-back. As an example, the 1st Called Session of the 79th Legislature ended on July 20, 2005 and the 2nd Called Session began on July 21, 2005.", "The legislative cycle is two years long. Within that two-year cycle, there are two kinds of legislative sessions: Regular sessions and extraordinary, or special, sessions. Regular sessions are mandated by the State Constitution and begin the second Monday in January each year. " ], "url": [ "http://www.lrl.state.tx.us/sessions/SpecialSessions/faq.cfm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Legislature", "http://www.lrl.state.tx.us/sessions/SpecialSessions/faq.cfm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislative_session", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_legislative_session_last", "http://www.ncsl.org/research/about-state-legislatures/legislative-session-length.aspx", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_is_a_special_session_of_the_Texas_Legislature", "http://www.ilonanickels.com/CC_sessionscongress.html", "http://www.lrl.state.tx.us/sessions/SpecialSessions/faq.cfm", "http://www.sos.wa.gov/library/legsession.aspx" ] }

[]

[ "Nature, Substance, Image, Essence" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1. the suppression of a gene by the effect of an unrelated gene. 2. the accumulation of blood in an organ. 3. any of the three persons of the Godhead constituting the Trinity especially the person of Christ in which divine and human natures are united. 4. (metaphysics) essential nature or underlying reality.", "The essential person, specifically the single person of Christ (as distinguished from his two u2018naturesu2019, human and divine), or of the three u2018personsu2019 of the Trinity (comprising a single u2018essenceu2019). hypostasis (Noun). The underlying reality or substance of something.", "Definition of HYPOSTASIS. 1. a: something that settles at the bottom of a fluid b: the settling of blood in the dependent parts of an organ or body. 2. : person 3. 3. a: the substance or essential nature of an individual b: something that is hypostatized. 4.", "Hypostasis is a Greek word ὑπόστασις that has a range of meanings: nature, substance, image, essence, etc. It is translated as nature in the NASB in Heb. 1:3, And He is the radiance of His glory and the exact representation of His nature, and upholds all things by the word of His power..", "Livor mortis, postmortem lividity, hypostasis or suggillation, is one of the signs of death. Livor mortis is a settling of the blood in the lower portion of the body, causing a purplish red discoloration of the skin." ], "url": [ "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/hypostasis.htm", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/hypostasis", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hypostasis", "https://carm.org/dictionary-hypostasis", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/Livor%20mortis" ] }

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[ "It is a unique numerical identifying number that refers to a specific stock item in a retailer's inventory or product catalog." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "DEFINITION of 'Stock Keeping Unit-SKU'. A store's or catalog's product and service identification code, often portrayed as a machine-readable bar code that helps the item to be tracked for inventory. A stock keeping unit (SKU) does not need to be assigned to physical products in inventory. Often, SKUs are applied to intangible, but billable products, such as units of repair time or warranties. For this reason, a SKU can be thought of as a code assigned to a supplier's billable entities", "A stock-keeping unit or SKU is a unique identifier for each distinct product and service that can be purchased. Usage of the SKU system is rooted in data management, enabling the company to systematically track their inventory or product availability, such as in warehouses and retail outlets. ", "Stich Labs. SKU (stockkeeping unit, sometimes spelled Sku) is an identification, usually alphanumeric, of a particular product that allows it to be tracked for inventory purposes. Typically, an SKU (pronounced with the individual letters or as SKYEW) is associated with any purchasable item in a store or catalog. ", "Product SKUs and Adjustments. In Ubercart, the product model (usually defined by a manufacturer) or SKU (Stock Keeping Unit) is the main identifier for a product across the various systems. When creating your products, deciding on a standard for setting this field up front will save you a lot of grief later on. ", "SKU stands for Stock-keeping unit. A Product SKU is a string representing the Product unique identifier in your Ecommerce shop: for example SKU for books might be the IBAN identifier for this book such as 8120725247.", "Stands for Stock Keeping Unit, and is conveniently pronounced skew.. A SKU is a number or string of alpha and numeric characters that uniquely identify a product. For this reason, SKUs are often called part numbers, product numbers, and product identifiers. SKUs may be a universal number such as a UPC code or supplier part number or may be a unique identifier used by a specific a store or online retailer.", "SKU. Stands for Stock Keeping Unit, and is conveniently pronounced skew.. A SKU is a number or string of alpha and numeric characters that uniquely identify a product. For this reason, SKUs are often called part numbers, product numbers, and product identifiers. SKUs may be a universal number such as a UPC code or supplier part number or may be a unique identifier used by a specific a store or online retailer. For example, one company may use the 10 character identifier supplied by the manufacturer as the SKU of an external hard drive", "SKU stands for Stock Keeping Unit which is an individual item, such as a product or a service that is offered for sale. The item is represented by a unique code specific to the company that sells the item. The SKU includes specific details about the product such as product size variation and unlike a barcode it is human readable.", "In the field of inventory management, a stock keeping unit or SKU (/ˌɛsˌkeɪˈjuː/ or /ˈskuː/ SKOO or /ˈskjuː/) is a distinct type of item for sale, such as a product or service, and all attributes associated with the item type that distinguish it from other item types. SKU can also refer to a unique identifier or code that refers to the particular stock keeping unit. These codes are not regulated nor standardized. When a company receives items from a vendor, it has a choice of maintaining the vendor's SKU or creating its own.", "Short for stock keeping unit, SKU is a unique numerical identifying number that refers to a specific stock item in a retailer's inventory or product catalog. The SKU is often used to identify the product, product size or type, and the manufacturer. In the retail industry, the SKU is a part of the backend inventory control system and enables a retailer to track a product in their inventory that may be in warehouses or in retail outlets. See also UPC. PREVIOUSskin." ], "url": [ "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/stock-keeping-unit-sku.asp", "http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_vista-windows_install/how-to-decode-sku-number-of-my-product-is-sku/e01d12ee-9fb6-4a91-bbf6-db6682ee8cad", "http://searchmanufacturingerp.techtarget.com/definition/SKU-stockkeeping-unit", "http://www.ubercart.org/docs/user/3364/product_skus_and_adjustments", "http://piwik.org/faq/general/faq_124/", "http://techterms.com/definition/sku", "http://techterms.com/definition/sku", "http://www.ecommercefulfilment.com/company/blog/whats-sku-how-introduce-your-products-digital-world/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock-keeping_unit", "http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/S/SKU.html" ] }

[]

[ "Monthly income is equal to or less than $903" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The amount of income a person can have is quite high, up to $2,130 a month in 2013. That is three times higher than the amount of income a person can have ($710 a month in 2013) and be eligible for Medicaid because he or she is receiving SSI benefits. The amount of countable assets a person can have is similar to other pathways, about $2,000 for an individual.", "In Florida, if the household income of a person eligible for Medicaid is less than a certain percent of the Federal Poverty Level, that person meets the income requirements. These percentages change based on family size and eligibility group (e.g. pregnancy, age, or disability).", "U-19 U-19 is a Medicaid health care program for low-income children under age 19. There is only an income test. There is no monthly premium for this Medicaid program. Most children who are eligible for U-19 Medicaid are enrolled in a Medicaid health plan.", "MIChild has a higher income limit than U-19 Medicaid. There is only an income test. There is a $10 per family monthly premium for MIChild. The $10 monthly premium is for all of the children in one family.", "Medicaid & CHIP coverage. Medicaid in. See if you qualify for Medicaid in your state based on income alone Find out if your state is expanding Medicaid and if you qualify based only on your household income. We’ll also tell you if you qualify for savings on a health insurance plan instead.", "COMMUNITY MEDICAID: An individual is eligible for community Medicaid in New Jersey if his/her gross monthly income is equal to or less than $903 (the first $20 per month of income is excluded)." ], "url": [ "http://longtermcare.gov/medicare-medicaid-more/medicaid/medicaid-eligibility/financial-requirements/", "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/florida-law/florida-medicaid-eligibility-requirements.html", "http://www.michigan.gov/mdhhs/0,5885,7-339-71547_4860-35199--,00.html", "http://www.michigan.gov/mdhhs/0,5885,7-339-71547_4860-35199--,00.html", "https://www.healthcare.gov/medicaid-chip/getting-medicaid-chip/", "http://www.state.nj.us/humanservices/dmahs/clients/medicaid/medicaid_program_eligibility.pdf" ] }

[]

[ "No" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Like yogurt, which is made from fermented milk, kefir contains lots of bacteria that aid lactose digestion. Yogurt doesn't produce symptoms of lactose intolerance because these bacteria help digest the lactose. However, kefir has a broader range of nutrients than does yogurt, he says. WebMD Health News. May 30, 2003 -- For people with lactose intolerance, a yogurt-like drink called kefir could put dairy in their diet again. Lactose intolerance is a very common digestive problem caused by too little of an enzyme called lactase, which the body needs to digest lactose -- milk sugar.", "No, this is not true. Yogurt is a milk product and does contain Lactose. Yogurt, plain, low-fat, 1 cup 415 mg and has 5 g Lactose. Lactose intolerance is the inability to digest significant amounts of lactose, the major sugar found in milk. This is because it is made with bacteria cultures, which feed on the lactose to make acids which turn milk into yogurt. Yogurt does not cure lactose intolerance (there is no cure). However, lactose intolerant people can eat yogurt with no problems. Source(s): I'm lactose intolerant.", "Confidence votes 29.8K. While yoghurt has less lactose than the milk from which it is made, it does contain some lactose, because the fermentation process is not 100% complete. ", "Best Answer: Lactose intolerance means that your body does not digest lactose. The lactose feeds bacteria in your intestine, which can cause painful gas or even diarrhea. Yogurt does not have lactose in it (or at least not a considerable amount). This is because it is made with bacteria cultures, which feed on the lactose to make acids which turn milk into yogurt. Yogurt does not cure lactose intolerance (there is no cure). However, lactose intolerant people can eat yogurt with no problems. Source(s): I'm lactose intolerant.", "Greek yogurt contains less lactose than most other dairy products, according to Chobani.com, a national brand of Greek yogurt. AskDrSears.com explains that yogurt contains live and active culture that convert the lactose into lactic acid, which is easy for the body to absorb. Most cultured dairy products such as Greek yogurt have significantly less lactose, a sugar found in milk, than other dairy products do. Some people diagnosed with lactose intolerance can tolerate more lactose than others can.", "Yogurt and Lactose Intolerance. Many people who are lactose intolerant can enjoy yogurt. Yogurt contains lower amounts of lactose than milk because the lactose in yogurt is converted to lactic acid by the bacterial cultures. Lactic acid bacteria in yogurt, acidophilus milk and fermented milk products such as kefir can help lessen the effects of lactose i", "Bloating, diarrhea and stomach pain from eating Greek yogurt may be a sign of lactose intolerance. Most cultured dairy products such as Greek yogurt have significantly less lactose, a sugar found in milk, than other dairy products do. Some people diagnosed with lactose intolerance can tolerate more lactose than others can.", "The bacteria used to make yogurt are known as yogurt cultures. Fermentation of lactose by these bacteria produces lactic acid, which acts on milk protein to give yogurt its texture and characteristic tang. Worldwide, cow 's milk, the protein of which is mainly casein, is most commonly used to make yogurt. The milk in the biblical reference to the land flowing with milk and honey was actually a fermented yogurt style drink. Yogurt contains far less lactose and lasts longer than sweet milk, or fresh milk, allowing the Israelites the opportunity to consume the beverage for an extended period of time.", "Yogurt is easier to ingest than milk if you're lactose intolerant. Having lactose intolerance doesn't mean saying goodbye to dairy forever. Some dairy foods are easier to digest than others, including yogurt and aged cheese. Lactose-intolerant people vary in how much lactose they can tolerate, but dairy and aged cheese are easier to digest because processing has already broken down some of the lactose. ", "Straining Greek yogurt makes it thicker and removes some milk sugar. All natural dairy products contain the milk sugar lactose, which your body has to break down before you can absorb it. To do this, your intestines produce an enzyme called lactase. The bacteria in live cultures predigest much of the lactose in yogurt even before you eat, registered dietitian Tamara Freuman explains. Avoid Greek yogurts or other style yogurts that contain whey protein concentrate, since the whey contains most of the lactose." ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/allergies/news/20030530/kefir-helps-lactose-intolerance", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071027210403AAiqHTV", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_yogurt_have_lactose", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071027210403AAiqHTV", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/524266-does-greek-yogurt-cause-lactose-intolerance/", "http://www.healthyeating.org/Milk-Dairy/Nutrients-in-Milk-Cheese-Yogurt/Yogurt-Nutrition.aspx", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/524266-does-greek-yogurt-cause-lactose-intolerance/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogurt", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/can-lactose-intolerant-eat-yogurt-aged-cheese-6130.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/greek-yogurt-cause-lactose-intolerance-3102.html" ] }

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[ "6 to 10 days after ovulation, or day 20 to 24 of a menstrual cycle.", "Implantation in the uterine lining usually occurs around 6 to 12 days after you ovulate and the egg is fertilized." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Report Abuse. Well, from the pain it sounds like Ovulation.... and implantation is 6-12 days after ovulation.. so it can't be implantation just yet....but hopefully it will happen to you soon!! My husband and i are also TTC and we have been trying since August! and I just had ovulation Tuesday! so we will see.. Answers. Best Answer: Chances are if it was an ectopic ud be doubled over in severe stabbing pain. but it is always a possibility since its so early. Implantation can happen anywhere from 6 days past ovulation until 14 days past", "Implantation is the process by which a fertilized ovum (egg) implants into the uterine wall to obtain oxygen and nutrients from the mother. This usually occurs between 6 and 8 days after conception. Conception itself can occur anywhere between a few hours and 5 days after intercourse. This is because sperm can live inside your uterus and fallopian tubes for up to 5 days.", "Well, from the pain it sounds like Ovulation.... and implantation is 6-12 days after ovulation.. so it can't be implantation just yet....but hopefully it will happen to you soon!! Answers. Best Answer: Chances are if it was an ectopic ud be doubled over in severe stabbing pain. but it is always a possibility since its so early. Implantation can happen anywhere from 6 days past ovulation until 14 days past", "Implantation in the uterine lining usually occurs around 6 to 12 days after you ovulate and the egg is fertilized. Your egg was most likely fertilized at ovulation (mid-cycle) and takes a trip down the tube and into the uterus where it nestles into its home for the next 9 months. Symptoms of implantation usually occur a few days after implantation at around 10 to 14 days after ovulation. Some women may confuse these symptoms with symptoms of an oncoming period and think nothing of it. The symptoms of implantation include: 1 Bloated feeling.", "It is by this adhesion that the foetus receives oxygen and nutrients from the mother to be able to grow. In humans, implantation of a fertilized ovum is most likely to occur about 9 days after ovulation, ranging between 6 and 12 days. The implantation window follows around 6 days after the peak in luteinizing hormone levels. With some disparity between sources, it has been stated to occur from 7 days after ovulation until 9 days after ovulation, or days 6-10 postovulation.", "Conception can make your hormones change so your body may be responding to that. Implantation usually happens 6-12 days after conception and you can possibly get a positive pregnancy test about 4 to 5 days after implantation occurs, if you are pregnant. Takes at least 3-4 days after implantation to get a positive result on a HPT. So to be the new guy it would have had to be at least 10 days before you got a + and you only had 6. Little one wouldn’t have even implanted yet.", "Implantation typically occurs 6 to 10 days after ovulation, or day 20 to 24 of a menstrual cycle. However, it can happen a few days earlier or later. In an average 28-day cycle, ovulation occurs on day 14 with the first day of a woman's period being considered day 1 in a cycle. ", "Implantation happens when the fertilized egg arrives in the uterus and attaches to the uterine lining. Implantation occurs on average 9 days after ovulation and fertilization, it can happen as early as 6 days after ovulation until 12 days after ovulation. The timing of implantation spotting is within a day or so after implantation, about 9-10 days after ovulation and fertilization. Implantation happens between 6 and 12 days after ovulation, so about 9-10 days after ovulation would be the right time for implantation bleeding and spotting. Implantation bleeding or spotting are among the top signs of early pregnancy. Take the Implantation/Spotting Quiz and find out what it could be. Implantation bleeding can be seen about a day or so after implantation, which happens about 9 days after ovulation/fertilization (range: 6-12 days).", "At this early stage of prenatal development, the embryo is called a blastocyst. Implantation of a fertilized ovum is most likely to occur about 9 days after ovulation, but can range between 6 to 12 days. Use this calculator to find the most likely date range for implantation based on your cycle: " ], "url": [ "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091009073529AAkPAby", "https://www.zocdoc.com/answers/7844/how-soon-after-sex-can-implantation-occur", "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091009073529AAkPAby", "http://www.newhealthadvisor.com/How-Soon-After-Implantation-BPF.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implantation_%28human_embryo%29", "http://www.babyhopes.com/articles/conception-implantation.html", "http://www.thebabycorner.com/page/1260/", "http://www.babymed.com/when-implantation-bleeding", "http://www.countdowntopregnancy.com/tools/implantation_calculator.php" ] }

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[ "From 5-15%, with 8-10% ." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Managers charge fees for collecting rent and overseeing the property in general. Fees vary depending on whether you have one rental, several single family rentals, an apartment complex or a commercial building. Most management companies charge a percentage of gross rents collected; typically between 3 and 15 percent. ", "For continued management we charge a percentage of the rent collected. That percentage will vary with the type of property and the rent amount. It will range from 5% to 8%. For most single family properties the percentage is usually 6%. Most companies charge a fee to rent the property. In some instances it is a flat fee. It is usually 1/2 of the 1st month’s rent. The same as our fee. If it is lower it is most likely that they have other fees or charge a higher monthly percentage.", "Typical Fee Agreement. As a baseline, expect to pay a typical residential property management firm between 8 – 12% of the monthly rental value of the property, plus expenses. Some companies may charge, say, $100 per month flat rate. This may or may not be a good deal for you, but most property managers charge the small percent of the monthly rental payment. 1 Some management only charge when there is a tenant on the property. 2 If the property is vacant, they may charge a reduced fee, or no fee at all. —-. 3 New Tenant Placement. 4 Some managers may charge for a new tenant placement fee or bonus structure for getting a tenant into a lease.", "Recurring Management Fees To cover the cost of property management services we collect a percentage of the monthly rent. Rentals under $600 per month usually have a minimum charge of $50. Lease Signing Fees When a tenant is placed in the property, we charge an initial leasing fee of up to one full month's rent.", "How much is the property management fee? Property management fees vary from company to company and from property to property. There is no maximum or minimum property management fee but a high rate for the Outer Banks would be 25% and a low rate would be 10%. ", "Some charge the monthly management fee when a unit is vacant, while others do not. In the D.C. metro region, our company charges 75 percent of one month's rent for full-service leasing and 7.5 percent of the monthly rent received from tenants for property management services. We don't add fees, charge markups, or charge a fee when a unit is vacant. Write a review. Our company charge between 8-10% fee off the monthly rent when there is a tenant in the property, if the home is vacant we don't charge first month fee, If we managing a property that has a existing tenant, we do not charge the first month of rent. Only the typical management fee.", "Report Abuse. Usually 10% of all rents. My property management company does not charge an upfront fee, but I as a landlord pay for all advertising costs when they place ads to rent my houses. Some companies will take a full or half months rent upon locating a tenant as well", "It is common for companies to charge both a leasing fee, which is typically a percentage of the first month's rent (75 to 100 percent is typical), and a monthly management fee (often 7 to 10 percent a month). Write a review. Our company charge between 8-10% fee off the monthly rent when there is a tenant in the property, if the home is vacant we don't charge first month fee, If we managing a property that has a existing tenant, we do not charge the first month of rent. Only the typical management fee.", "1 Percentage of monthly rent: If you choose to employ a property management company on a full-service basis, you'll most likely be charged a percentage of the monthly rent on your property. 2 This can range anywhere from 5-15%, with 8-10% being common. 3 Under this fee structure, if your unit isn't rented, you don't pay. " ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/info_8760816_average-property-manager-fees.html", "http://www.propertymang.com/?page_id=127", "http://www.allpropertymanagement.com/ask-a-pro/much-property-managers-charge-2/", "http://www.crye-leike.com/property-management/how-much.php", "http://scottrealtyobx.com/vacation_rental_faqs", "http://www.zillow.com/advice-thread/What-are-the-typical-fees-charged-by-property-management-companies/501130/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090805073721AAOXGiA", "http://www.zillow.com/advice-thread/What-are-the-typical-fees-charged-by-property-management-companies/501130/", "http://www.allpropertymanagement.com/resources/hiring-a-property-manager/property-management-fees-a10.html" ] }

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[ "Worsening or a flare up of COPD. An exacerbation can be from an infection in the lung, but in some instances it is never known why people have a worsening of symptoms." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Noun. 1. exacerbation-action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse; the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care. aggravation. intensification-action that makes something stronger or more extreme.", "Exacerbation: A worsening. In medicine, exacerbation may refer to an increase in the severity of a disease or its signs and symptoms. For example, an exacerbation of asthma might occur as a serious effect of air pollution, leading to shortness of breath. ", "Exacerbation means signs and symptoms have gotten worse. Acute exacerbation of a disease means the disease has been there right along, but lately it's acting up. For example, in this season in our area (spring), I see many patients with acute exacerbation of allergies.", "• EXACERBATION (noun). The noun EXACERBATION has 2 senses: 1. action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse. 2. violent and bitter exasperation. Familiarity information: EXACERBATION used as a noun is rare. Nouns denoting acts or actions. Synonyms: exacerbation; aggravation. Context example: the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care. Hypernyms (exacerbation is a kind of...): intensification (action that makes something stronger or more extreme).", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Acute exacerbation of COPD also known as acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (AECB) is a sudden worsening of COPD symptoms (shortness of breath, quantity and color of phlegm) that typically lasts for several days. It may be triggered by an infection with bacteria or viruses or by environmental pollutants. Shortness of breath and wheezing are present in many cases. Exacerbations may be accompanied by increased amount of cough and sputum productions, and a change in appearance of sputum. An abrupt worsening in COPD symptoms may cause rupture of the airways in the lungs, which in turn may cause a spontaneous pneumothorax.", "Confidence votes 41. In medical context; exacerbation means a period when a chronic illness becomes more active and there is a recurrence of pronounced signs and symptoms of the disease. it comes with other terminologies such as Remission and progressive degenaration and it falls under chronic illnesses category. ", "Exacerbation means worsening or a flare up of COPD. An exacerbation can be from an infection in the lung, but in some instances it is never known why people have a worsening of symptoms. The amount and color of your sputum is important to note. A change in the amount of sputum (either bringing up more or bringing up less than usual), a change in the color of your sputum from clear to deep yellow, green, brown or red, and increasing shortness of breath are typical signs and symptoms of an exacerbation.", "In medical context; exacerbation means a period when a chronic illness becomes more active and there is a recurrence of pronounced signs and symptoms of the disease. it comes … with other terminologies such as Remission and progressive degenaration and it falls under chronic illnesses category. Acute exacerbation of a disease means the disease has been there right along, but lately it's acting up. For example, in this season in our area (spring), I see many patients with acute exacerbation of allergies.", "Definition and Etiology. An exacerbation of COPD is defined as an event in the natural course of the disease characterized by a change in the patient's baseline dyspnea, cough, and/or sputum that is beyond normal day-to-day variations; is acute in onset; and may warrant a change in regular medication." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/exacerbation", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=24661", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_acute_and_exacerbation_mean_the_same", "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/exacerbation.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_exacerbation_of_chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_the_medical_term_exacerbation_mean", "http://www.thoracic.org/copd-guidelines/for-patients/what-is-an-exacerbation.php", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_acute_and_exacerbation_mean_the_same", "http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/707497_2" ] }

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[ "Gizelle Bryant" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In divorce court: Megachurch pastor Jamal-Harrison Bryant and his wife of 5 1/2 years, Gizelle Bryant. She filed in Montgomery County on Jan. 9, alleging adultery. She states in court papers that the pastor makes more than $350,000 a year. He filed in Baltimore City the same day.", "I remain, Jamal-Harrison Bryant (A Father and Pastor).. Bryant founded the Empowerment Temple AME Church in 2000, and the Baltimore congregation is comprised of 8,000-10,000 members.", "Tagged cheatied on his wife, Dr. Jamal Bryant, drama in the black church, drama in the church, extramarital affair, family life is your first ministry, jamal bryant talks about his divorce, manhood, Roland Martin, roland martin reports. Bookmark the permalink.", "Making the world better, one answer at a time. Mega church pastor Jamal Harrison Bryant and his wife Gizelle are headed to divorce court. After 5 and a half years of marriage Gizelle Bryant filed for a divorce in the Circuit Court for Montgomery County on January 9.", "Mega church pastor Jamal Harrison Bryant and his wife Gizelle are headed to divorce court. After 5 and a half years of marriage Gizelle Bryant filed for a divorce in the Circu … it Court for Montgomery County on January 9.", "Dr. Jamal Bryant, founder of Empowerment Temple in Baltimore, Maryland understands first hand what it is to have his life become center stage to the public attack on the fall of not only a pastor, but a man and a family." ], "url": [ "http://www.apostolicfriendsforum.com/showthread.php?t=17249", "http://www.christianpost.com/news/ebony-apologizes-to-pastor-jamal-bryant-after-publishing-rumor-of-teen-affair-90729/", "http://www.onlinefellowship.org/2013/04/01/dr-jamal-bryant-talks-with-roland-martin-about-cheating-on-his-wife-video/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_is_Jamal_Bryant_getting_a_divorce", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Pastor_Jamal_Bryant_and_his_wife_reconciling", "https://waitingdatingmating.wordpress.com/tag/jamal-bryant/" ] }

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[ "The SAP Incentive Administration application by Vistex supports a variety of incentive agreements and programs u2013 from simplest to most complex.SAP Incentive Administration integrates seamlessly with your SAP software to provide robust administration, analysis, and reporting capabilities." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "One thing I like about Vistex Support is the fact that when you have an issue with it you can log a message through the service marketplace from SAP itself (service.sap.com), and the message is routed to a vistex development directly, which sure speeds things up. Good Luck, SAP Logistics Sales and Distribution. The SAP Logistics SD group is for the discussion of specific configuration, administration, and development issues that arise when utilizing the SAP Logistics Sales and Distribution component.", "SAP is headquartered in Walldorf, Baden-Wuerttemberg, württemberg with regional offices in 130. Countries the company has 293,500 293500 customers in 190. Countries the company is a component of The Euro stoxx 50 stock market. index In 1976, SAP GmbH was founded, and moved its headquarters the following year to Walldorf, Germany. Three years later, in 1979, SAP launched SAP R/2, expanding the capabilities of the system to other areas, such as material management and production planning.", "Vistex reduced exception requests by 75%, increasing efficiency and partner satisfaction for one of the nations largest network innovators. The benefit of Vistex-one fully integrated system-one set of data for both direct and indirect sales channels Lifescience manufacturer. Vistex reduced month end processing by 70% within the first quarter of implementation for a leading global interactive entertainment software company. A leading manufacturer of consumer paper products saw a 38% reduction in claims cycle with Vistex. Over $1B Claims processed through Vistex Billbacks, noncontract and IDN sales at a leading life science manufacturer. A large soft drink company saw an 85% improvement in speed of calculations.", "Hi, Vistex is a third party tool for better handling of rebates, sales commisssions, Billbacks, chargebacks etc in SAP R3 environment.", "Hello, The SAP Incentive Administration application by Vistex supports a variety of incentive agreements and programs u2013 from simplest to most complex. SAP Incentive Administration integrates seamlessly with your SAP software to provide robust administration, analysis, and reporting capabilities. This powerful application enables you to efficiently manage commissions and other incentive programs.", "I was wondering if anyone has had experience with implementing Vistex within a SAP environment. One of my clients is going through an implementation and I am trying to find some additional information on the product. SAP Logistics Sales and Distribution. The SAP Logistics SD group is for the discussion of specific configuration, administration, and development issues that arise when utilizing the SAP Logistics Sales and Distribution component.", "Vistex is an embedded solution within SAP that uses the same master data and G/L accounts. It is able to handle complex supplier and customer agreements; that are not available with the standard SAP configuration. The complexity of rebate programs is growing, and so is the need for rebate management. Unique business requirements should be addressed by a robust solution.", "SAP Logistics Sales and Distribution. The SAP Logistics SD group is for the discussion of specific configuration, administration, and development issues that arise when utilizing the SAP Logistics Sales and Distribution component. Vistex is a third party tool for better handling of rebates, sales commisssions, Billbacks, chargebacks etc in SAP R3 environment.", "Hi, I recently read about SAP Compensation Management on a blog (sdmodule.com). Apparently it does the same thing as Vistex but it's a standard module and doesn't require an additional license. I don't see much documentation for it other than the enhancement package release notes. Vistex is a third party tool for better handling of rebates, sales commisssions, Billbacks, chargebacks etc in SAP R3 environment." ], "url": [ "http://sap.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/sap-log-sd/vistex-sap-1579068", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAP_SE", "https://www.vistex.com/", "http://sap.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/sap-log-sd/vistex-implementation-in-sap-environment-1932346", "http://scn.sap.com/thread/1017817", "http://sap.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/sap-log-sd/vistex-sap-1579068", "http://www2.deloitte.com/gr/en/pages/technology/solutions/vistex-sap-incentives-and-paybacks-module-ip-deloittegreece-vistex-sap-incentives-and-paybacks-module-ip-Services.html", "http://sap.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/sap-log-sd/vistex-implementation-in-sap-environment-1932346", "http://sap.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/sap-log-sd/vistex-implementation-in-sap-environment-1932346" ] }

[]

[ "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "One nice thing about contracting with a fence company to put up your fence is that they may obtain the fence permit for you. This is a great time-saver, though keep in mind that the fee is still borne by you. Not all fence companies do this, but a good fence company will.", "Before rushing into fence installation, you need to do a little homework on permits, possible restrictions on erecting a barrier at the proposed site of the installation, and whether or not hiring a surveyor is called for. You also have to find out if utility lines lie underground where you propose to dig....", "The codes and regulations established by your city, town or county will let you know exactly what type of fence requires a construction permit and what doesn’t. Some agencies also require a permit for repair or replacement of an existing fence.", "Many cities and counties will require that a homeowner file a permit for the job. This permit is to ensure that your fence design, size, scale and material, are built to code and approved by the city or local governing body.", "You need a permit to put up a fence. You need a permit for just about every damn thing you do in New Jersey. Some towns require permits for installing dishwashers and hot water heaters. I generally ignore them unless it's visible, but a fence definitely is.", "Often, fence permitting depends on the type of fence. In unincorporated areas, you often find that fences less than six feet tall do not require permits. In cities, though, almost any type of fence will need a permit.", "Some localities require it, while others don't. Also, the fence permits may be issued either on the city or county level. For example, I live in King County, in the Seattle, Washington area. If I wish to construct a fence in unincorporated King County, I must contact King County.", "When do I need to get a permit. Your permit expires if work is not started within 180 days from its issuance. Once you have begun work, your permit expires if work is suspended or abandoned for 180 days or more." ], "url": [ "http://homerenovations.about.com/od/outdoorrenovations/a/artfencepermit.htm", "http://landscaping.about.com/cs/hedgesfences/f/fence_permits.htm", "http://porch.com/advice/file-fence-permit/", "http://porch.com/advice/file-fence-permit/", "http://www.city-data.com/forum/new-jersey/1598735-do-i-need-get-permit-put.html", "http://homerenovations.about.com/od/outdoorrenovations/a/artfencepermit.htm", "http://homerenovations.about.com/od/outdoorrenovations/a/artfencepermit.htm", "http://www.permitsprotect.info/homeowners/do-i-need-a-permit/index.htm" ] }

[]

[ "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Air Canada rouge, Air Canada’s leisure airline, operates flights to select vacation destinations in the U.S., the Caribbean, Central America and Europe from Toronto and Montreal. Earn MileagePlus miles on all qualifying Air Canada flights, as noted in the charts below.", "You can use your miles for a one-class upgrade for a purchased ticket on most Delta-operated flights and certain Air France/KLM-operated flights. Mileage Upgrade Awards do not apply on all fares. All Awards are subject to availability, and additional taxes and fees may apply.", "United Airlines does fly its own planes directly from the US to Montreal, but since Air Canada is a Star Alliance partner of United, you can also use your United miles to fly on Air Canada. For example, United Airlines doesn’t fly from Los Angeles to Montreal.", "Star Alliance Upgrade Awards can be booked for most flights* marketed and operated by Air Canada or Air Canada Express (operated by Jazz only) provided you've purchased a Latitude (booking classes Y or B) or Premium Economy (booking class O) fare. *Exceptions:", "2. United Airlines does fly its own planes directly from the US to Montreal, but since Air Canada is a Star Alliance partner of United, you can also use your United miles to fly on Air Canada. For example, United Airlines doesn’t fly from Los Angeles to Montreal.", "Air Canada. Air Canada is Canada's largest airline with hubs in Calgary, Montreal, Toronto and Vancouver. Air Canada and its regional affiliate Jazz provide scheduled service to more than 150 destinations on five continents, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America and South America.", "The MileagePlus program offers a wide variety of options for booking air travel, upgrading to a premium cabin and adding miles to your account. You can even use your miles to fly or upgrade with Star Alliance TM and other airline partners.", "Now that Air Canada is participating in Star Alliance Upgrade Awards, you can use the miles you've earned with participating Star Alliance frequent flyer programs to upgrade to our Business Class International or Business Class cabins on eligible Air Canada and Air Canada Express (operated by Jazz only) flights.", "Downgrades on e-Upgrades. I’m finding Air Canada’s e-Upgrades less and less useful. With Air Canada elite status you get a certain number of ‘e-Upgrade” credits which you can use to upgrade flights from economy to business class. Of course, there are only so many seats in business, so the upgrade is far from guaranteed." ], "url": [ "https://www.united.com/CMS/en-US/marketing/custcomm/promotions/pages/AirlinePartnerDetails.aspx?ItemId=313", "http://www.delta.com/content/www/en_US/skymiles/use-miles/mileage-upgrade-awards.html", "http://millionmilesecrets.com/2013/07/15/use-united-miles/", "http://www.aircanada.com/en/aeroplan/upgrades/staralliance_upgrade_awards.html", "http://millionmilesecrets.com/2013/07/15/use-united-miles/", "https://www.united.com/CMS/en-US/marketing/custcomm/promotions/pages/AirlinePartnerDetails.aspx?ItemId=313", "https://www.united.com/web/en-US/content/mileageplus/awards/travel/default.aspx", "http://www.aircanada.com/en/aeroplan/upgrades/staralliance_upgrade_awards.html", "http://www.guyswhotravel.com/entry/so-long-aeroplan-air-canadia-hello-united-mileage-plus" ] }

[]

[ "A tutelary god or spirit associated with Vesta and the Penates as a guardian of the household by the ancient Romans." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Lar. n. pl. Lar·es (lar′lâr, ēz′-) Laer Lär. Roman mythology a tutelary deity or spirit of An ancient. [Roman. , household latin Probably of .]. (etruscan). (origin). lɑː lɑː (laer). lär. n. Pl·lar (es′lar, lâr′-) ēz Laer. Lär roman mythology a tutelary deity or spirit Of an. [Ancient. roman household latin", "If your PC opens the LAR file, but it's the wrong application, you'll need to change your Windows registry file association settings. In other words, Windows is associating LAR file extensions with the wrong software program. Before you can open a LAR file, you'll need to figure out what kind of file the LAR file extension refers to. Tip: Incorrect LAR file association errors can be a symptom of other underlying issues within your Windows operating system.", "Lar. n. pl. Lar·es (lar′lâr, ēz′-) Laer Lär. Roman mythology a tutelary deity or spirit of An ancient. [Roman. , household latin Probably of .]. etruscan origin (laer). lär. n. Pl·lar (es′lar, lâr′-) ēz Laer. Lär roman mythology a tutelary deity or spirit Of an. [Ancient. roman household latin", "Lares (/ˈlɑːriːz/ ; Latin: Larēs, [ˈɫa.reːs] , archaic Lases, singular Lar), were guardian deities in ancient Roman religion. Their origin is uncertain; they may have been hero-ancestors, guardians of the hearth, fields, boundaries or fruitfulness, or an amalgam of these. Compared to Rome's major deities Lares had limited scope and potency but archaeological and literary evidence attests to their central role in Roman identity and religious life. By analogy, a homeward-bound Roman could be described as returning ad Larem (to the Lar).", "CAR/LAR is an important new tool to reduce data entry, streamline proof operations, and reduce costs. Countertop check scanners are playing an increasing role in use of CAR/LAR in branch capture applications due to the high quality images the scanners produce today. Users can also take advantage of the recognition confidence option. The recognition confidence option allows users to display checks in which the confidence for a CAR/LAR result is within a certain range. This helps a controller display and review all check items with low confidence.", "Lar. n. pl. Lar·es (lar′lâr, ēz′-) Laer Lär. Roman mythology a tutelary deity or spirit of An ancient. roman household (laer). lär. n. Pl·lar (es′lar, lâr′-) ēz Laer. Lär roman mythology a tutelary deity or spirit Of an. [Ancient. roman household latin", "Lar. n. pl. Lar·es (lar′lâr, ēz′-) Laer Lär. Roman mythology a tutelary deity or spirit of An ancient. [Roman. , household latin Probably of .]. (etruscan). origin lɑː (laer). lär. n. Pl·lar (es′lar, lâr′-) ēz Laer. Lär roman mythology a tutelary deity or spirit Of an. [Ancient. roman household latin", "Definition of LAR. : a tutelary god or spirit associated with Vesta and the Penates as a guardian of the household by the ancient Romans. ADVERTISEMENT. Latin — more at larva. First Known Use: 1586", "The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (or HMDA, pronounced HUM-duh) is a United States federal law that requires certain financial institutions to provide mortgage data to the public. Congress enacted HMDA in 1975. HMDA grew out of public concern over credit shortages in certain urban neighborhoods. Congress believed that some financial institutions had contributed to the decline of some geographic areas by their failure to provide adequate home financing to qualified applicants on reasonable terms and conditions." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Lar", "http://www.solvusoft.com/en/file-extensions/file-extension-lar/", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Lar", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lares", "http://www.insitebanking.com/products/add_on_products/check_imaging/carlar.asp", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Lar", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Lar", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Lar", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_Mortgage_Disclosure_Act" ] }

[]

[ "Own your power, or give it up to another." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The spirit of hawk totem represents the ability to see meaning in ordinary experiences and will help you to become more observant. 2 Many of the messages Hawk totem brings are about freeing yourself of thoughts and beliefs that are limiting your spirit ability to soar above your life and gain a greater perspective.", "When Hawk shows up as a totem, profound meaning and growth are certain to appear. The hawk is a wonderful totem to work with when one is focused on living a life that resonates with their spirit. He inspires one to soar, to see and reach their highest potential, and to do so with powerful grace and ease.", "Hawk Symbolism. . . The hawk has been revered through countless generations, cultures, and mythologies, for it's gift of vision and intensity. The aspects of the hawk that are the most honored are its ability to see long distances, and to have the birds eye view of all that it surveys.", "Hawk symbolism speaks: Own your power, or give it up to another. Call upon Hawk, and liken your spirit to that of the Hawk to bring the intensity of your desire to it's fullest potential, when doing manifestation work or visualization.", "Native American Symbols, like the Hawk symbol, can vary in meaning from one tribe to another and across the culture groups of North America. Discover facts and information about the meanings of secret and mysterious symbols used by Native American Indians in our List of Symbols including the Hawk symbol.", "Hawk meaning as a totem also deals with vision. Because your totem is an air-affiliated bird, you might find you are highly imaginative. You may be accused of having 'your head in the clouds' too often. Hawk people can be major dreamers.", "The Hawk Symbol-Red-tailed Hawk Feathers The feathers of the Red-tailed Hawk are considered sacred to many Native Americans and, like the feathers of the Eagle, are sometimes used in religious ceremonies and rituals. For additional information refer to Power Animals.", "The Hawk Symbol-Mythology Hawk Myth and Legend: In Cherokee mythology Tlanuwa was the name given to two giant raptors meaning the Great Mythic Hawk and was a variation of the Thunderbird and Piasa Bird myths found in other Native American tribes and cultures.", "Hawk symbolism making itself known to you can be a sign of tapping into your inner talons that hold extraordinarily power, this can be a sign for you to go after and tear into what you want with the spirit of the Hawk." ], "url": [ "http://alltotems.com/hawk-spirit-meaning-symbols-and-totem/", "http://consciousartstudios.blogspot.com/2012/08/red-tailed-hawk-his-spirit-and-symbolic.html", "http://www.universeofsymbolism.com/hawk-symbolism.html", "http://www.universeofsymbolism.com/hawk-symbolism.html", "http://www.warpaths2peacepipes.com/native-american-symbols/hawk-symbol.htm", "http://www.whats-your-sign.com/symbolic-hawk-meaning.html", "http://www.warpaths2peacepipes.com/native-american-symbols/hawk-symbol.htm", "http://www.warpaths2peacepipes.com/native-american-symbols/hawk-symbol.htm", "http://www.universeofsymbolism.com/hawk-symbolism.html" ] }

[]

[ "july 25,1797" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mission San Miguel775 Mission StreetSan Miguel, CAMission Website and current hours. Mission San Miguel Arcangel was the sixteenth one built in California, founded July 25, 1797 by Father Fermin Lasuen. The name San Miguel comes from Saint Michael, Captain of the Armies of God. ", "Mission San Miguel Arcangel arcángel was founded 25 july (1797 16 th in) order By Padre Fermin francisco De. Lasuen lasuén the mission is Named For saint Michael. The Archangel the indian Name (Was), vahia Vahiá (Vatica). or chulam cholame Mission San Miguel Arcangel arcángel was founded 25 july (1797 16 th in) order By Padre Fermin francisco De. lasuen lasuén", "Mission San Miguel Arcangel was founded on July 25, 1797 by Father Fermin Lasuen, Presidente of the California Missions Chain. Named for Saint Michael the Arcangel, it was the 16th mission founded in the 21 mission chain in Alta California. Mission San Miguel's appearance is much the same as it was when founded. The inside of the mission has never been repainted.", "Mission San Miguel Arc ngel was founded on July 25, 1797 by Father Fermin de Lasu n, Presidente of the California Missions Chain. Named for Saint Michael the Arcangel, it was the sixteenth mission founded in the 21 mission chain in Alta California, and the third mission founded during the summer of 1797. Fr. Buenaventura Sitjar, the first administrator at Mission San Miguel had ministered to the Salinan people for 25 years at Mission San Antonio prior to his arrival at Mission San Miguel. Fr. Sitjar was fluent in the Salinan language and baptized 25 youth the first day Mission San Miguel was established.", "Mission San Miguel Arcangel arcángel is A spanish mission In San, Miguel San Luis Obispo, County. California it was established On july, 25 1797 by The franciscan, order on a site chosen specifically due to the large number Of Salinan indians that inhabited the, area whom The spanish priests wanted to. evangelize This article is about the Spanish mission in present-day California. For the Spanish mission in present-day Baja California, see Mision Misión San Miguel arcangel arcángel De. La Frontera Mission San miguel arcangel Arcángel is a Spanish Mission, In San Miguel San, Luis. obispo county california", "On July 25, 1797, at the founding ceremony of Mission San Miguel Arcangel, 15 Indian children were baptized. This was the beginning of a long and friendly relationship with the Spanish Padres and the Salinan Indians. They eagerly awaited the arrival of the padres and the establishment of this mission. Fr. Buenaventura Sitjar, the first administrator at Mission San Miguel had ministered to the Salinan people for 25 years at Mission San Antonio prior to his arrival at Mission San Miguel. Fr. Sitjar was fluent in the Salinan language and baptized 25 youth the first day Mission San Miguel was established.", "Mission San Miguel Arcangel was founded on July 25, 1797 by Father Fermin Lasuen, Presidente of the California Missions Chain. It was the 16th mission in the 21 mission chain in Alta California and the 3rd mission founded during the summer of 1797. ", "Mission San Miguel Arcangel arcángel was founded 25 july (1797 16 th in) order By Padre Fermin francisco De. Lasuen lasuén the mission is Named For saint Michael. The Archangel the indian Name (Was), vahia Vahiá (Vatica). Or chulam cholame many of the original decorations and paintings in the mission have. survived until today Mission San Miguel Arcangel arcángel was founded 25 july (1797 16 th in) order By Padre Fermin francisco De. lasuen lasuén", "Mission San Miguel Arcangel arcángel was founded 25 july (1797 16 th in) order By Padre Fermin francisco De. Lasuen lasuén the mission is Named For saint Michael. the archangel Mission San Miguel Arcangel arcángel was founded 25 july (1797 16 th in) order By Padre Fermin francisco De. lasuen lasuén" ], "url": [ "http://gocalifornia.about.com/od/camissions/ss/san-miguel.htm", "http://missiontour.org/wp/sanmiguel/mission-san-miguel-arcangel.html", "http://missionsanmiguel.com/index.html", "http://www.athanasius.com/camission/miguel.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_San_Miguel_Arc%C3%A1ngel", "http://www.athanasius.com/camission/miguel.htm", "http://www.mrgarretson.com/missions/Miguel/SanMiguelArcangel.html", "http://missiontour.org/wp/sanmiguel/mission-san-miguel-arcangel.html", "http://missiontour.org/wp/sanmiguel/mission-san-miguel-arcangel.html" ] }

[]

[ "The LDAP protocol is the Active Directory core protocol, which means that LDAP is the only wire protocol that is supported by Active Directory.", "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Active Directory protocols are specified in [LDAP] , [MS-ADTS] , [MS-SRPL] , [MS-DRSR] , [MS-SNTP] , [MS-LSAD] , [MS-LSAT] , [MS-DSSP] , [MS-SAMR] , [MS-SAMS] , [MS-WSDS] , [WXFR] , [WSENUM] , [MS-WSTIM] , [MS-ADDM] , [MS-WSPELD] and [MS-ADCAP] . Click here to view this version of the [MS-ADOD] PDF. Click here to download a zip file with all of the PDF files. This document provides an overview of the Active Directory Protocols Overview Protocol Family. It is intended for use in conjunction with the Microsoft Protocol Technical Documents, publicly available standard specifications, network programming art, and Microsoft Windows distributed systems concepts", "The LDAP protocol is the Active Directory core protocol, which means that LDAP is the only wire protocol that is supported by Active Directory. LDAP is the preferred and most common way of interacting with Active Directory. Note. Windows 2000 Active Directory does not implement the X.500 protocols (which include Directory Access Protocol [DAP], Directory System Protocol [DSP], Directory Information Shadowing Protocol [DISP], and Directory Operational Binding Management Protocol [DOP]).", "The protocols that are used by Active Directory searches — and their relationship to the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) 7-layered network protocol model — are shown in the following figure. To understand how Active Directory searches work, it is important to understand the LDAP standard. Active Directory structure is based on LDAP v3 requirements, which are defined in a series of Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) RFCs, as summarized in RFC 3377.", "Active Directory (AD) is a directory service that Microsoft developed for Windows domain networks and is included in most Windows Server operating systems as a set of processes and services. For example, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP), a long-standing directory technology, underpins Active Directory. Also X.500 directories and the Organizational Unit preceded the Active Directory concept that makes use of those methods.", "The diagram of the Active Directory architecture (Figure 2.3) illustrates four avenues of entry to Active Directory: LDAP/ADSI, REPL (replication), SAM, and MAPI. Each of these access routes uses a different set of protocols and APIs that enable communication with the directory service. Table 2.1 shows the APIs that Active Directory supports and that can be used by developers to integrate with Active Directory or use resources in Active Directory. Note. Windows 2000 Active Directory does not implement the X.500 protocols (which include Directory Access Protocol [DAP], Directory System Protocol [DSP], Directory Information Shadowing Protocol [DISP], and Directory Operational Binding Management Protocol [DOP]).", "LDAP was used initially as a front end to X.500 directories. LDAPv3 is an industry standard that can be used with any directory service, such as Active Directory, that implements the LDAP protocol. Active Directory supports LDAPv2 (RFC 1777) and LDAPv3 (RFC 2251). Note. Windows 2000 Active Directory does not implement the X.500 protocols (which include Directory Access Protocol [DAP], Directory System Protocol [DSP], Directory Information Shadowing Protocol [DISP], and Directory Operational Binding Management Protocol [DOP]).", "Active Directory makes use of Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) versions 2 and 3, Microsoft's version of Kerberos, and DNS. For example, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP), a long-standing directory technology, underpins Active Directory. Also X.500 directories and the Organizational Unit preceded the Active Directory concept that makes use of those methods.", "LDAP is a protocol specification for directory data. Active Directory is Microsoft's Implementation of an LDAP based directory server. AD also has custom extensions ontop of the LDAP v3 spec such as account lockout, password expiration, etc. And this implementation is called Active Directory. So in a short summary, Active Directory is a directory services implemented by Microsoft, and it supports Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP). PS[0]: This answer heavily copies content from the wikipedia page listed above." ], "url": [ "https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh871909.aspx", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc961766.aspx", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc755809(v=ws.10).aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_Directory", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc961766.aspx", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc961766.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_Directory", "http://stackoverflow.com/questions/663402/what-are-the-differences-between-ldap-and-active-directory" ] }

[]

[ "A relatively small (peptide) molecule that is released by the pituitary gland at the base of the brain after being made nearby (in the hypothalamus)." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Sources of hormones in humans = the endocrine system [Fig. 37.2] 3. Target cells = cells with receptors for a given chemical messenger that can alter their activities in response to messenger. - Hormones are transported throughout the body by the blood, but they only elicit responses in target cells.", "Antidiuretic hormone, also called arginine vasopressin (AVP), is a hormone produced by the hypothalamus in the brain and stored in the posterior pituitary gland at the base of the brain. ADH helps regulate water balance in the body.", "The endocrine system is a collection of glands that secrete chemical messages we call hormones. These signals are passed through the blood to arrive at a target organ, which has cells possessing the appropriate receptor.", "Both types of diabetes insipidus lead to the excretion of large quantities of dilute urine. A water deprivation ADH stimulation test is sometimes used to distinguish between these types. It involves fluid restriction, an ADH test, and the administration of ADH (vasopressin).", "ADH deficiency is often seen with one of two types of diabetes insipidus. Central diabetes insipidus is a decrease in the production of ADH by the hypothalamus or in the release of ADH from the pituitary while nephrogenic diabetes insipidus is characterized by a decrease in the kidney's response to ADH.", "Antidiuretic hormone stimulates water reabsorbtion by stimulating insertion of water channels or aquaporins into the membranes of kidney tubules. These channels transport solute-free water through tubular cells and back into blood, leading to a decrease in plasma osmolarity and an increase osmolarity of urine.", "Antidiuretic hormone binds to receptors on cells in the collecting ducts of the kidney and promotes reabsorption of water back into the circulation. In the absense of antidiuretic hormone, the collecting ducts are virtually impermiable to water, and it flows out as urine.", "Hormones secreted by different endocrine glands vary widely in chemical structure. All hormones, however, can be divided into a few chemical classes. 1. Amines. These are hormones derived from the amino acids tyrosine and tryptophan.", "Antidiuretic hormone (ADH): A relatively small (peptide) molecule that is released by the pituitary gland at the base of the brain after being made nearby (in the hypothalamus). ADH has an antidiuretic action that prevents the production of dilute urine (and so is antidiuretic)." ], "url": [ "http://userpages.umbc.edu/~farabaug/sokolo1.html", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/adh/tab/test", "http://www2.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/biobookendocr.html", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/adh/tab/test", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/adh/tab/test", "http://arbl.cvmbs.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/endocrine/hypopit/adh.html", "http://arbl.cvmbs.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/endocrine/hypopit/adh.html", "http://www.78stepshealth.us/human-physiology/chemical-classification-of-hormones.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=7000" ] }

[]

[ "It leads to American administrations accepting a status quo with the Soviet Union and admitting to each having their own sphere of influence in the world." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Korean War: Containment in Asia. In Asia, as in Europe, Truman tried to contain the spread of communism. The U.S. denied the USSR any hand in the postwar reconstruction of Japan and occupied Japan until 1952, at which point the U.S. officially exited but left troops behind on American military bases.", "Containment is a military strategy to stop the expansion of an enemy. It is best known as the Cold War policy of the United States and its allies to prevent the spread of communism abroad. In February 1946, the U.S. State Department asked George F. Kennan, then at the U.S. Embassy in Moscow, why the Russians opposed the creation of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.", "America was the captialist superpower and the USSR (Russia) was the communist superpower. The USSR also included most of what we now call east Europe (e.g. East Germany, Polan … d, Lithuania, Georgia, etc.) America 'won' the cold war when Russia gave up communism in 1991 due to economic failures. ___________________________________________________________________. Well, we fought two hot wars under containment: Korea and Vietnam. Containment obviously didn't work in SE Asai where South Vietnam vanished, Cambodia and Laos both went communist.", "Containment, associated with the American diplomat George F. Kennan, was the central post-war concept of the US and its allies in dealing with the Soviet Union. Containment kept the cold war from being a hot war. What Kennan did, in his famous “Long Telegram” from Moscow in February 1946 and through a briefly anonymous article in Foreign Affairs in 1947 was to lay out a third path between the extremes of war and appeasement—containment. Stalin, he said, is not Hitler. He does not have a fixed timetable for aggression.", "The US policy of containment, inextricably linked with the domino theory (one country goes communist, they all go communist) led them into one of the worst wars in their history, Vietnam. Containment lead to American administrations accepting a status quo with the Soviet Union and admitting to each having their own sphere of influence in the world. Containment lead to pointless bloody police action wars and spread false hopes over the Eastern Bloc via Radio Free Europe. Case in point: Hungary 1956", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The China containment policy is a political term referring to a claimed goal of U.S. foreign policy to diminish the economic and political growth of the People’s Republic of China. The term harkens back to the U.S. containment policy against communist countries during the Cold War. The theory asserts that the United States needs a weak, divided China to continue its hegemony in Asia. ", "Yep. Containment worked. ___________________________________________________________________. Well, we fought two hot wars under containment: Korea and Vietnam. Containment obviously didn't work in SE Asai where South Vietnam vanished, Cambodia and Laos both went communist. It's hard to give a clear answer on whether it worked or not. The USSR didn't collapse due to containment. Communist just does not work as an economic model and so it collaps", "The United States’ policy to stop the spread of communism was known as. Non-proliferation, Containment, Operation Sputnik, The Cold War, or Domino theory. The United States’ policy to stop the spread of communism was known as: Domino theory, Non-proliferation, Containment, or Operation Sputnik. " ], "url": [ "http://www.sparknotes.com/testprep/books/sat2/history/chapter19section2.rhtml", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Containment", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Did_containment_during_the_Cold_War_work", "http://www.economist.com/blogs/prospero/2011/11/quick-study-george-kennan%E2%80%99s-cold-war-policy-containment", "http://forums.relicnews.com/showthread.php?178297-Did-the-US-cold-war-policy-of-containment-work", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_containment_policy", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Did_containment_during_the_Cold_War_work", "https://www.boundless.com/political-science/textbooks/boundless-political-science-textbook/foreign-policy-18/the-history-of-american-foreign-policy-110/the-cold-war-and-containment-586-4260/" ] }

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[ "It is a protein hormone produced by granulosa cells (cells lining the egg sacs or follicles) within the ovary." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Anti-Muellerian müllerian (HORMONE) amh is not a routinely ordered test but may be useful in specific. CIRCUMSTANCES amh is a hormone produced by reproductive. Tissues its role and the amount normally present varies depending upon sex and. age Anti-Muellerian müllerian (HORMONE) amh is not a routinely ordered test but may be useful in specific. circumstances", "Anti-Muellerian müllerian (HORMONE) amh is not a routinely ordered test but may be useful in specific. CIRCUMSTANCES amh is a hormone produced by reproductive. tissues Anti-Muellerian müllerian (HORMONE) amh is not a routinely ordered test but may be useful in specific. circumstances", "For this purpose, it is typically ordered along with other hormone tests and a transvaginal ultrasound (to count the number of follicles as a reflection of the woman's egg supply). An AMH test may be used to evaluate polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) . AMH may be elevated due to the increased number of follicles present. Some ovarian cancers produce increased levels of AMH. Anti-Muellerian müllerian (HORMONE) amh is not a routinely ordered test but may be useful in specific. circumstances", "AMH/MIS may be used in the investigation of ovarian reserve and the perimenopausal transition in women; the detection and onset of puberty in the young, the differential diagnosis of intersex disorders; the diagnosis of cryptorchidism and anorchidism, and the evaluation of male gonadal function in all ages. ", "One of the most significant things that makes AMH a good test is the fact that it is produced directly from the follicles found within the ovaries. What better way of trying to assess ovarian reserve (egg supply) status than by measuring a hormone produced directly from the oocytes that make up the ovarian reserve. Testing Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) levels provides an indirect measurement of a woman’s egg supply which is also known as", "Confirm diagnosis of premature ovarian failure: AMH levels are low or absent. 4. Predict likelihood of IVF success: AMH levels correlate positively with number of retrieved oocytes 1; low AMH levels predict a lower likelihood of follicle response. However in the cycling female, AMH is secreted by preantral and small antral follicles in the ovary, and circulating levels positively correlate with the number of remaining ovarian follicles. Thus, AMH levels reflect ovarian reserve (ie, the number of primordial follicles present).", "Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) is a protein hormone produced by granulosa cells (cells lining the egg sacs or follicles) within the ovary. AMH can be measured in the blood at any time in the menstrual cycle as it is stable throughout the cycle. It is a marker for ovarian (egg) reserve. With the availability of AMH blood test, it is not necessary to subject a woman through a standard stimulated cycle unnecessarily for diagnosis of her ovarian response. Treatment options can be either Natural (no stimulating drugs) or Stimulated IVF.", "SUMMARY ANSWER: AMH may be a good substitute for polycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM) in diagnosing PCOS. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY: AMH has been suggested as an alternative to antral follicle count (AFC) in diagnosing PCOS. WIDER IMPLICATIONS OF THE FINDINGS: AMH may be a good substitute for PCOM in diagnosing PCOS. STUDY FUNDING/COMPETING INTEREST(S): This study was financed by the Cooperative of Central Norway Regional Health Authority and Norwegian University of Science and Technology. The authors have no interests to disclose.", "Diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome. Clinical Background. Anti-Muellerian müllerian (HORMONE) amh Or-muellerian müllerian inhibiting substance is known to be instrumental in the determination of gender in, the embryo inducing testicular differentiation in the male and permitting development of the female reproductive tract in. its absence However in the cycling female, AMH is secreted by preantral and small antral follicles in the ovary, and circulating levels positively correlate with the number of remaining ovarian follicles. Thus, AMH levels reflect ovarian reserve (ie, the number of primordial follicles present)." ], "url": [ "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/anti-mullerian-hormone/tab/test", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/anti-mullerian-hormone/tab/test", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/anti-mullerian-hormone/tab/test", "http://www.questdiagnostics.com/testcenter/TestDetail.action?ntc=16842", "http://amh-test.com/", "http://www.questdiagnostics.com/testcenter/testguide.action?dc=TH_Anti_Mullerian_Hormone", "http://www.createhealth.org/fertility-treatments-services/fertility-diagnosis/amh", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22693172", "http://www.questdiagnostics.com/testcenter/testguide.action?dc=TH_Anti_Mullerian_Hormone" ] }

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[ "Medium temperature" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Ref 101 LOW TEMPERATURE REFRIGERATION (12 HRS). This course introduces specific pump-down controls. Students will complete piping and wiring a real walk-in freezer, pressurizing, leak checking, vacuuming, as well as refrigerant charging.", "The refrigeration system in that event was likely rated for general purpose and the humidity damaged the packaging which was an important aspect of the purchase in order to get it out the door. We control the humidity in a space by manipulating the temperature of the cooling coil.", "A walk in cooler moves heat from the box to the space around the condenser. Typical temperature ranges are from 35 degrees Fahrenheit to 41 degrees. Below 35 degrees a forced defrost cycle is needed to avoid freeze ups.", "This course includes the basic refrigeration cycle, application of low, medium and high temperature systems, and the typical equipment associated with those systems and basic wiring of controls, such as thermostatic expansion valves, capillary tubes, and defrost clocks and defrost systems.", "This is a comprehensive training program in Refrigeration Equipment Repair and Maintenance. It covers the basic principles of low, medium, and high temperature refrigeration systems. It emphasizes the differences that refrigeration and comfort cooling systems have.", "Fortunately floral applications benefit from high humidity because in order to do the work with only a gentle breeze, we increase the size of the coil which inadvertently raises the coil temperature. As such, the proper conditions are obtained. This article is courtesy of Austin Industrial Refrigeration.", "Leave a comment. Flowers do best with High Humidity and Low Velocity refrigeration Aside from the box temperature, other considerations that are particular to medium temperature applications (walk-in coolers & refrigerators) are the air velocity and humidity of the refrigerated space.", "Here are some general guidelines for temperature ranges based on the type of refrigeration unit you have: 1 Reach-In Refrigerators 35F to 38F. 2 Walk-In Refrigerators 35F to 38F. 3 Reach-In Freezers +5F to -10F. 4 Walk-In Freezers 0F to -10F. 5 Ice Cream Freezers -10F to -20F." ], "url": [ "http://www.qualitytrainingcenters.com/programs/refrigeration/", "http://blog.uscooler.com/refrigeration-guidelines/", "http://billssalesandservice.com/blog/understanding-your-walk-cooler", "http://www.qualitytrainingcenters.com/programs/refrigeration/", "http://www.qualitytrainingcenters.com/programs/refrigeration/", "http://blog.uscooler.com/refrigeration-guidelines/", "http://blog.uscooler.com/refrigeration-guidelines/", "http://www.jesrestaurantequipment.com/jesrestaurantequipmentblog/commercial_refrigeration/" ] }

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[ "Crocodiles" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In the alligators and caimans, this tooth fits into a socket in the upper jaw when the jaws are closed, such that its tip is hidden. There are seven extant alligatorid species, divided amongst four genera (Alligator, Caiman, Melanosuchus, Palpebrosus). Alligators and caimans. Alligatorids tend to have broad snouts, which are often referred to as being shovel-shaped. The upper jaw is so broad that when the jaws are closed many of the teeth of the lower jaw fit into sockets along the edge of the expanded upper jaw.", "The order has three families: Alligatoridae, Crocodylidae, and Gavialidae. Alligators and caimans are in the alligator family; crocodiles are in the crocodile family; and the Indian gharial is in the gavial family. The differences among them seem pretty small, compared to the differences among members of, say, the carnivores. Best Answer: Crocodiles typically thrive in saltwater environments and are very aggressive when in comparison to alligators and caimans. Also, the teeth of a croc are visible even when the mouth is closed. Crocodiles also have stubbier, stouter snouts that alligators. Alligators typically thrive in freshwater environments and anatomy-wise, their eyes are more dorsal than a crocodile's and they have longer, more narrow snout", "Caimans tend to be more agile and crocodile-like in their movements, and have longer, sharper teeth than alligators. C. crocodilus, the spectacled caiman, has the widest distribution, from southern Mexico to the northern half of Argentina, and grows to a modest size of about 2.2 m (7 ft). Black caimans grow to 16.5 ft (5 m), with the largest recorded size 5.79 m (19 ft). The black caiman and American alligator are the only members of the alligator family that pose the same danger to humans as the larger species of the crocodile family.", "Caimans inhabit Central and South America. They are relatively small crocodilians, with the smallest being Cuvier's dwarf caiman (Paleosuchus palpebrosus), which grows to 1 m (3 ft) long, and the largest being the black caiman (Melanosuchus niger), which can grow to 4 m (13 ft) or more. ", "Regardless of their role, they're very good at telling apart crocodile skin from alligator skin. Crocodile and alligator skin wallets, handbags, boots etc are easy to tell apart-if the scales have a small spot or dimple close to the edge, you know the skin is from a crocodile and not an alligator or caiman. Shape of the jaw: The easiest way of telling apart crocodiles from alligators, however, is to look at their noses. Alligators (and caimans) have a wide U-shaped, rounded snout (like a shovel), whereas crocodiles tend to have longer and more pointed V-shaped noses.", "Differences between Crocodiles, Alligators and Caimans. Crocodiles are often mistaken for alligators and caimans. While they are similar there are significant differences among them. Those differences are enough to put them all into different families when it comes to the scientific categorization. The snout is the biggest difference with the crocodile and the alligator. " ], "url": [ "http://www.iucncsg.org/pages/Crocodiles%2C-Alligators-or-Gharials%3F.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070509220940AAt9Ja2", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alligatoridae", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caiman", "http://crocodilian.com/cnhc/cbd-faq-q1.htm", "http://www.crocoworld.com/crocodile-alligator-caiman/" ] }

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