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Satellite Galaxies' Drag on Field Stars in the Milky Way
With Gaia EDR3 data, velocity dispersion of Milky Way field stars around satellite galaxies has been investigated. We have fitted velocity dispersion against the distance to the satellite galaxy and found the gradient of velocity dispersion is related to the mass of the satellite galaxy. With order-of-magnitude approximations, a linear correlation has been fitted between the mass of the satellite galaxy and the gradient of velocity dispersion caused by its gravitational drag. Though our result is an observational qualitative result, it shows a better relation could be obtained with more observations in the future.
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10.950591
5.982853
2022-08-01
0
2022AJ....164...48L
[ "velocity dispersion", "satellite galaxies", "more observations", "Milky Way", "Gaia EDR3 data", "the satellite galaxy", "magnitude", "an observational qualitative result", "EDR3", "a better relation" ]
[ "Dwarf galaxies", "Stellar kinematics", "Galaxy masses", "416", "1608", "607" ]
1
[ "10.3847/1538-3881/ac76c5" ]
[ "Liang, Xilong", "Liu, Jifeng", "Zhao, Jingkun", "Xu, Kun" ]
[ "School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China; National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China", "School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China; National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China; WHU-NAOC Joint Center for Astronomy, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China", "School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China; National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China", "School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China; National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China" ]
null
[ "1932PAAAS..67..169O", "1943ApJ....97..255C", "1950BAN....11...91O", "1983ApJ...264..364L", "1983ApJ...274...53W", "1984MNRAS.208..687L", "1989ApJ...345..196C", "1989MNRAS.239..549W", "2007ApJ...670..313S", "2008gady.book.....B", "2009ApJ...704.1274W", "2010MNRAS.406.1220W", "2012AJ....144....4M", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2015ApJ...810...56K", "2015ApJ...814L...7K", "2016A&A...595A...1G", "2016ApJ...819...53W", "2016MNRAS.458.4345M", "2016MNRAS.463..712T", "2017ApJ...838....8L", "2019ARA&A..57..375S", "2020AJ....160..124M", "2020ApJ...892..137S", "2021A&A...649A...1G", "2021A&A...649A...2L", "2021A&A...649A...3R", "2021ApJ...916....8L", "2021ApJ...921...32J" ]
21626102
2209.13617
Galaxy clusters enveloped by vast volumes of relativistic electrons
The central regions of galaxy clusters are permeated by magnetic fields and filled with relativistic electrons<SUP>1</SUP>. When clusters merge, the magnetic fields are amplified and relativistic electrons are re-accelerated by turbulence in the intracluster medium<SUP>2,3</SUP>. These electrons reach energies of 1-10 GeV and, in the presence of magnetic fields, produce diffuse radio halos<SUP>4</SUP> that typically cover an area of around 1 Mpc<SUP>2</SUP>. Here we report observations of four clusters whose radio halos are embedded in much more extended, diffuse radio emission, filling a volume 30 times larger than that of radio halos. The emissivity in these larger features is about 20 times lower than the emissivity in radio halos. We conclude that relativistic electrons and magnetic fields extend far beyond radio halos, and that the physical conditions in the outer regions of the clusters are quite different from those in the radio halos.
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14.553517
4.641009
2022-09-01
29
2022Natur.609..911C
[ "diffuse radio halos", "radio halos", "magnetic fields", "radio emission", "relativistic electrons", "galaxy clusters", "clusters", "the radio halos", "whose radio halos", "diffuse" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
20
[ "10.1038/s41586-022-05149-3", "10.48550/arXiv.2209.13617" ]
[ "Cuciti, V.", "de Gasperin, F.", "Brüggen, M.", "Vazza, F.", "Brunetti, G.", "Shimwell, T. W.", "Edler, H. W.", "van Weeren, R. J.", "Botteon, A.", "Cassano, R.", "Di Gennaro, G.", "Gastaldello, F.", "Drabent, A.", "Röttgering, H. J. A.", "Tasse, C." ]
[ "Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany; INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Bologna, Italy", "Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany; INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Bologna, Italy", "Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany", "INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Bologna, Italy; Physics &amp; Astronomy Department, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy", "INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Bologna, Italy", "ASTRON, The Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Dwingeloo, the Netherlands", "Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands", "INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Bologna, Italy; Physics &amp; Astronomy Department, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands", "INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Bologna, Italy", "Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany", "INAF - IASF Milano, Milano, Italy", "Thüringer Landessternwarte, Tautenburg, Germany", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands", "GEPI &amp; USN, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Meudon, France; Department of Physics &amp; Electronics, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa" ]
[ "2022Natur.609..903K", "2023A&A...673A..91D", "2023A&A...678A.133B", "2023A&A...678L...8B", "2023A&A...679A.107B", "2023A&ARv..31....4R", "2023ApJ...944..100M", "2023Galax..11...45V", "2023Univ....9..319W", "2023arXiv230903712C", "2023arXiv231013734B", "2023arXiv231101497R", "2024A&A...683A.132L", "2024A&A...686A...5B", "2024A&A...686A..44R", "2024A&A...686A..82B", "2024A&A...686A.157N", "2024ApJ...961...15N", "2024Galax..12...19V", "2024MNRAS.527.1194K", "2024MNRAS.528..141L", "2024NatCo..15.1006H", "2024PASA...41...26D", "2024arXiv240206718P", "2024arXiv240300909D", "2024arXiv240403944S", "2024arXiv240509384O", "2024arXiv240609859B", "2024arXiv240612005P" ]
[ "1997A&AS..124..259R", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "2000NewA....5..335G", "2003A&A...397...27C", "2005A&A...433..777P", "2005MNRAS.357.1313C", "2007MNRAS.378..245B", "2007MNRAS.378.1565C", "2008A&A...484..327V", "2008Natur.455..944B", "2008Sci...320..909R", "2009A&A...499..679M", "2010A&A...513A..30B", "2011A&A...529A..17V", "2011MNRAS.410..127B", "2011MNRAS.414.2297I", "2013A&A...556A...2V", "2014A&A...566A.127T", "2014ApJ...792...25N", "2014IJMPD..2330007B", "2014MNRAS.440..327L", "2014MNRAS.444..606O", "2015ApJ...800...60M", "2015MNRAS.449.2668S", "2015Natur.523...59M", "2016A&A...594A..27P", "2016ApJ...818..204V", "2016ApJ...820L..20D", "2016MNRAS.459..277S", "2016MNRAS.460.2385W", "2017A&A...598A..78I", "2017A&A...598A.104S", "2017A&A...603A.125V", "2017MNRAS.464..210V", "2017MNRAS.465.4800P", "2017MNRAS.471..301O", "2018A&A...609A..61C", "2018A&A...611A..87T", "2018MNRAS.478..885B", "2019A&A...621A..41G", "2019A&A...622A...1S", "2019A&A...622A...5D", "2019A&A...622A..24S", "2019SSRv..215...16V", "2019arXiv191212699B", "2020A&A...642A..85D", "2020ApJ...897..115S", "2021A&A...647A..50C", "2021A&A...647A..51C", "2021A&A...648A...1T", "2021A&A...651A.115V", "2021A&A...652A..37E", "2021A&A...654A..41R", "2021MNRAS.508.3995B", "2022A&A...659A...1S", "2022A&A...660A..78B" ]
21435916
2206.04698
Quasi-periodic eruptions from galaxy nuclei
I consider quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) from galaxy nuclei. All the known cases fit naturally into a picture of accretion from white dwarfs (WDs) in highly eccentric orbits about the central black holes which decay through gravitational wave emission. I argue that ESO 243-39 HLX-1 is a QPE source at an earlier stage of this evolution, with a correspondingly longer period, more extreme eccentricity, and a significantly more massive WD donor. I show explicitly that mass transfer in QPE systems is always highly stable, despite recent claims to the contrary in the literature. This stability may explain the alternating long-short eruptions seen in some QPE sources. As the WD orbit decays, the eruptions occupy larger fractions of the orbit and become brighter, making searches for quasi-periodicities in bright low-mass galaxy nuclei potentially fruitful.
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16.938795
7.014775
2022-09-01
41
2022MNRAS.515.4344K
[ "quasi-periodic eruptions", "QPE systems", "galaxy nuclei", "recent claims", "white dwarfs", "gravitational wave emission", "larger fractions", "bright low-mass galaxy nuclei", "mass transfer", "accretion" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "X-rays: galaxies", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
15
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac1641", "10.48550/arXiv.2206.04698" ]
[ "King, Andrew" ]
[ "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK; Astronomical Institute Anton Pannekoek, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, NL-2333 CA Leiden, the Netherlands" ]
[ "2022ApJ...933..225W", "2022ApJ...941...24K", "2023A&A...670A..93M", "2023A&A...674L...1M", "2023A&A...675A.100F", "2023A&A...675A.152Q", "2023Ap&SS.368....8C", "2023ApJ...945...86L", "2023ApJ...947...32C", "2023ApJ...951..134P", "2023ApJ...952...32P", "2023ApJ...957...34L", "2023MNRAS.520L..38C", "2023MNRAS.520L..63K", "2023MNRAS.523L..26K", "2023MNRAS.524.6247L", "2023MNRAS.526...69T", "2023MNRAS.526L..31K", "2023NatAs...7.1368E", "2023NewAR..9601672K", "2023PhRvD.107d3033L", "2023PhRvD.108j3039P", "2023RASTI...2..238W", "2024A&A...682L..14W", "2024A&A...682L..22K", "2024A&A...684A..64A", "2024ApJ...963L...1L", "2024ApJ...965...12C", "2024ApJ...969L..17W", "2024EPJC...84..210N", "2024MNRAS.527.4317L", "2024MNRAS.529.1440W", "2024MNRAS.530.5120P", "2024PhRvD.109j3031Z", "2024arXiv240207177W", "2024arXiv240209509K", "2024arXiv240412421L", "2024arXiv240506429Z", "2024arXiv240513630Q", "2024arXiv240602678W", "2024arXiv240617105K" ]
[ "1964PhRv..136.1224P", "1972ApJ...175..417N", "1974MNRAS.168..603L", "1988Natur.331..687H", "1988QJRAS..29....1K", "1990A&A...229..292C", "2009Natur.460...73F", "2010MNRAS.409L..25Z", "2014MNRAS.444L..30K", "2019Natur.573..381M", "2020A&A...636L...2G", "2020A&A...644L...9S", "2020MNRAS.491.5682L", "2020MNRAS.493L.120K", "2021ApJ...920L..25S", "2021ApJ...921L..32X", "2021ApJ...921L..40C", "2021MNRAS.503.1703I", "2021Natur.592..704A", "2022ApJ...926..101M", "2022ApJ...929L..20C", "2022ApJ...930..122C" ]
21398860
2203.11575
iMaNGA: mock MaNGA galaxies based on IllustrisTNG and MaStar SSPs - I. Construction and analysis of the mock data cubes
Galaxy formation and evolution simulations are essential tools to probe poorly known astrophysics processes, but particular care is needed to compare simulations with galaxy observations, as observed data need to be modelled as well. We present a method to generate mock galaxies from the hydro-dynamical IllustrisTNG simulations which are suited to compare with integral field spectroscopic observation of galaxies from the SDSS-IV/Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) survey. First, we include the same instrumental effects and procedures as adopted in the acquisition and analysis of real data. Furthermore, we generate the galaxy spectra from the simulations using new stellar population models based on the MaNGA stellar library (MaStar). In this way, our mock data cubes have the same spatial sampling, cover the same wavelength range (3600-10 300 Å), and share the same spectral resolution (R ≈ 1800) and flux calibration of real MaNGA galaxy spectra. In this first paper, we demonstrate the method over an early- and a late-type simulated galaxy from TNG50. We analyse the correspondent mock MaNGA-like data cubes with the same full spectral fitting code, FIREFLY, which was used for the observed spectra. We find that the intrinsic and recovered age and metallicity gradients are consistent within 1σ, with residuals over all tassels consistent with 0 at the 68 ${{\ \rm per\ cent}}$ confidence level. We also perform the challenging test at comparing intrinsic and recovered star formation histories, finding a close resemblance between input and output. In follow-up papers, we will present a full simulated MaNGA-like catalogue (≈10 000 galaxies) with a comprehensive comparison of TNG50 simulations to MaNGA observational results.
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11.643167
6.519382
2022-09-01
15
2022MNRAS.515..320N
[ "galaxy observations", "mock galaxies", "galaxies", "TNG50 simulations", "evolution simulations", "simulations", "observed data", "real MaNGA", "MaNGA observational results", "real data" ]
[ "surveys", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: stellar content", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
15
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac1531", "10.48550/arXiv.2203.11575" ]
[ "Nanni, Lorenza", "Thomas, Daniel", "Trayford, James", "Maraston, Claudia", "Neumann, Justus", "Law, David R.", "Hill, Lewis", "Pillepich, Annalisa", "Yan, Renbin", "Chen, Yanping", "Lazarz, Dan" ]
[ "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK; School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Portsmouth, Lion Gate Building, Portsmouth PO1 3HF, UK", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Max-Planck-Institut fur Astronomie, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., SAR 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China", "New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, PO Box 129188, UAE", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, 505 Rose St., Lexington, KY 40506-0057, USA" ]
[ "2022MNRAS.514.2821B", "2022MNRAS.517.4275H", "2023A&A...673A..23S", "2023ApJ...950...88J", "2023JOSS....8.5225J", "2023MNRAS.518.3999L", "2023MNRAS.518.6325S", "2023MNRAS.520.5651C", "2023MNRAS.522.1208A", "2023MNRAS.522.5479N", "2023MNRAS.524..907B", "2023MNRAS.525.1008R", "2023PASA...40...48H", "2024A&A...683A.181B", "2024MNRAS.527.6419N" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1963BAAA....6...41S", "1968adga.book.....S", "1989ApJ...344..685K", "1993MNRAS.264..201K", "1994ApJ...429..582C", "1998AJ....116.3040G", "1999ApJ...527...54B", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2001MNRAS.328..726S", "2002Sci...295...82K", "2003AJ....126.2081A", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2003MNRAS.342..345C", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJS..152..211Z", "2004MNRAS.351L..44B", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2006ApJ...648..268B", "2006RPPh...69.3101B", "2007ApJ...663..866D", "2008ApJS..176..438G", "2009Chaos..19d1111R", "2010ARA&A..48..391S", "2010MNRAS.403.1749T", "2011ApJS..196...22B", "2011ApJS..197...35G", "2011MNRAS.413..813C", "2011MNRAS.418.2785M", "2012A&A...538A...8S", "2012MNRAS.419.2670M", "2012MNRAS.422.3285P", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2013AJ....146...32S", "2014MNRAS.440.1562M", "2014MNRAS.444.1453D", "2014MNRAS.444.1518V", "2014MNRAS.445..175G", "2014Natur.509..177V", "2015A&C....12...33B", "2015A&C....13...12N", "2015AJ....149...77D", "2015AJ....150...19L", "2015ApJ...798....7B", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.447.2753T", "2015MNRAS.451..660E", "2015MNRAS.452..575S", "2015MNRAS.452.2879T", "2015MNRAS.454.1886S", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016AJ....152...83L", "2016AJ....152..197Y", "2016MNRAS.462.1057C", "2016RMxAA..52...21S", "2017AJ....154...28B", "2017AJ....154...86W", "2017MNRAS.465.3291W", "2017MNRAS.466..798C", "2017MNRAS.466.4731G", "2017MNRAS.467.1033B", "2017MNRAS.467.2879B", "2017MNRAS.470..771T", "2017MNRAS.472.4297W", "2018MNRAS.473.4077P", "2018MNRAS.475..624N", "2018MNRAS.475..648P", "2018MNRAS.475..676S", "2018MNRAS.476.3883L", "2018MNRAS.477.1206N", "2018MNRAS.479..917G", "2018MNRAS.480.5113M", "2019AJ....158..160B", "2019AJ....158..231W", "2019ApJ...880..111O", "2019ApJ...883..175Y", "2019ComAC...6....2N", "2019MNRAS.483.4140R", "2019MNRAS.483.4525I", "2019MNRAS.490.3196P", "2019MNRAS.490.3234N", "2020MNRAS.492.1869D", "2020MNRAS.492.5167V", "2020MNRAS.496.2962M", "2020MNRAS.497.4773S", "2021AJ....161...52L", "2021ApJ...912...45N", "2021MNRAS.503.1345S", "2021MNRAS.506.4979K", "2021MNRAS.508.4844N", "2022ApJS..259...35A", "2022MNRAS.513.5988N" ]
21398920
2201.02650
The bulge masses of TDE host galaxies and their scaling with black hole mass
Tidal disruption events (TDEs) provide a means to probe the low end of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass distribution, as they are only observable below the Hills mass (≲ 10<SUP>8</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>). Here, we attempt to calibrate the scaling of SMBH mass with host galaxy bulge mass, enabling SMBH masses to be estimated for large TDE samples without the need for follow-up observations or extrapolations of relations based on high-mass samples. We derive host galaxy masses using PROSPECTOR fits to the UV-MIR spectral energy distributions for the hosts of 29 well-observed TDEs with BH mass estimates from MOSFIT. We then conduct detailed bulge/disc decomposition using SDSS and PanSTARRS imaging, and provide a catalogue of bulge masses. We measure a positive correlation between SMBH and bulge mass for the TDE sample, with a power-law slope of 0.28 and significance p = 0.06 (Spearmans) and p = 0.05 (Pearsons), and an intrinsic scatter of 0.2 dex. Applying MC resampling and bootstrapping, we find a more conservative estimate of the slope is 0.18 ± 0.11, dominated by the systematic errors from PROSPECTOR and MOSFIT. This is shallower than the slope at high SMBH mass, which may be due to a bias in the TDE sample towards lower mass BHs that can more easily disrupt low-mass stars outside of the event horizon. When combining the TDE sample with that of the high-mass regime, we find that TDEs are successful in extending the SMBH - stellar mass relationship further down the mass spectrum and provide a relationship across the full range of SMBH masses.
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7.197161
5.229668
2022-09-01
19
2022MNRAS.515.1146R
[ "high SMBH mass", "BH mass estimates", "SMBH mass", "large TDE samples", "host galaxy bulge mass", "bulge masses", "host galaxy masses", "SMBH masses", "lower mass BHs", "TDE" ]
[ "black hole physics", "galaxies: nuclei", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
11
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac1810", "10.48550/arXiv.2201.02650" ]
[ "Ramsden, Paige", "Lanning, Daniel", "Nicholl, Matt", "McGee, Sean L." ]
[ "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK; Institute for Gravitational Wave Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK" ]
[ "2022MNRAS.515.5604N", "2022NatAs...6.1452A", "2023ApJ...942....9H", "2023ApJ...948...42W", "2023ApJ...952..135C", "2023ApJ...955L...6Y", "2023ApJ...957...86H", "2023ApJ...959...18M", "2023ApJ...959...75P", "2023MNRAS.521.3058C", "2024ApJ...961..239N", "2024ApJ...961L..19S", "2024MNRAS.527.2452M", "2024MNRAS.530.1688O", "2024MNRAS.530.4501H", "2024MNRAS.531.1905R", "2024MNRAS.531.2474S", "2024arXiv240111773C", "2024arXiv240605778D" ]
[ "1969A&A.....3..455M", "1975Natur.254..295H", "1982ApJ...262..120L", "1988Natur.333..523R", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996ApJ...466..104Z", "2000ApJ...539L..13G", "2001ApJ...550..212B", "2002AJ....123..485S", "2004ApJ...604L..89H", "2005ApJ...619L...1M", "2005SSRv..116..523F", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006ApJ...653L..25G", "2007AJ....133..734B", "2008AJ....136..773F", "2008ApJ...676..944G", "2008MNRAS.386.2242H", "2009ApJ...690.1236I", "2009ApJ...697L.149C", "2009ApJ...698..198G", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010SPIE.7733E..0EK", "2011ApJ...737L..45J", "2011ApJ...741...73V", "2012ApJ...757..134M", "2012Natur.485..217G", "2012PhRvD..85b4037K", "2013ARA&A..51..511K", "2013ApJ...764..184M", "2013ApJ...767..149B", "2014ApJ...780...44C", "2014ApJ...793...38A", "2014MNRAS.437..327K", "2014MNRAS.445.3263H", "2015ApJ...798...54G", "2015ApJS..219...12A", "2016ApJ...817...21S", "2016MNRAS.455..859S", "2016MNRAS.455.2918H", "2016MNRAS.463.3813H", "2017ApJ...837..170L", "2017ApJ...842...29H", "2017ApJ...844...46B", "2017MNRAS.466.1513R", "2017MNRAS.471.1694W", "2017PASP..129j4502K", "2018ATel11444....1T", "2018ATel12198....1D", "2018ATel12263....1V", "2018ApJ...852...72V", "2018ApJ...853...39G", "2018ApJS..236....6G", "2018ApJS..238...15H", "2018PASP..130f4505T", "2019ATel12509....1V", "2019ATel12568....1V", "2019ATel12752....1N", "2019ATel12789....1G", "2019ATel13131....1S", "2019ApJ...872..151M", "2019ApJ...873...92B", "2019ApJ...873..111I", "2019MNRAS.487.4136W", "2019MNRAS.488.1878N", "2019TNSAN..88....1V", "2020ApJ...890...73B", "2020ApJ...891...93F", "2020ApJS..251....7F", "2020MNRAS.499..482N", "2021ARA&A..59...21G", "2021ApJ...908....4V", "2021MNRAS.508.3820S", "2022ApJ...924...70M", "2022MNRAS.515.5604N" ]
21558232
2202.08569
Chandra follow-up of the Hectospec Cluster Survey: Comparison of caustic and hydrostatic masses and constraints on the hydrostatic bias
Context. Clusters of galaxies are powerful probes with which to study cosmology and astrophysics. However, for many applications, an accurate measurement of a cluster's mass is essential. A systematic underestimate of hydrostatic masses from X-ray observations (the so-called hydrostatic bias) may be responsible for tension between the results of different cosmological measurements. <BR /> Aims: We compare X-ray hydrostatic masses with masses estimated using the caustic method (based on galaxy velocities) in order to explore the systematic uncertainties of both methods and place new constraints on the level of hydrostatic bias. <BR /> Methods: Hydrostatic and caustic mass profiles were determined independently for a sample of 44 clusters based on Chandra observations of clusters from the Hectospec Cluster Survey. This is the largest systematic comparison of its kind. Masses were compared at a standardised radius (R<SUB>500</SUB>) using a model that includes possible bias and scatter in both mass estimates. The systematics affecting both mass determination methods were explored in detail. <BR /> Results: The hydrostatic masses were found to be systematically higher than caustic masses on average, and we found evidence that the caustic method increasingly underestimates the mass when fewer galaxies are used to measure the caustics. We limit our analysis to the 14 clusters with the best-sampled caustics where this bias is minimised (≥210 galaxies), and find that the average ratio of hydrostatic-to-caustic mass at R<SUB>500</SUB> is M<SUB>500,X</SUB>/M<SUB>500,C</SUB> = 1.12<SUB>−0.10</SUB><SUP>+0.11</SUP>. <BR /> Conclusions: We interpret this result as a constraint on the level of hydrostatic bias, favouring small or zero levels of hydrostatic bias (less than 20% at the 3σ level). However, we find that systematic uncertainties associated with both mass estimation methods remain at the 10 − 15% level, which would permit significantly larger levels of hydrostatic bias.
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12.928179
4.479296
2022-09-01
8
2022A&A...665A.124L
[ "hydrostatic bias", "hydrostatic masses", "X-ray hydrostatic masses", "caustic mass profiles", "caustic masses", "possible bias", "X-ray observations", "fewer galaxies", "galaxy velocities", "≥210 galaxies" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "cosmology: observations", "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202243347", "10.48550/arXiv.2202.08569" ]
[ "Logan, Crispin H. A.", "Maughan, Ben J.", "Diaferio, Antonaldo", "Duffy, Ryan T.", "Geller, Margaret J.", "Rines, Kenneth", "Sohn, Jubee" ]
[ "HH Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK ; European Space Agency (ESA), European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC), Camino Bajo del Castillo s/n, 28692, Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain", "HH Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK", "Università di Torino, Dipartimento di Fisica, Via P. Giuria 1, 10125, Torino, Italy; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Sezione di Torino, Via P. Giuria 1, 10125, Torino, Italy", "HH Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK", "Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, 98225, USA", "Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA" ]
[ "2022MNRAS.517.5594W", "2022RNAAS...6..277R", "2023A&A...671A..28M", "2023A&A...675A..56P", "2023MNRAS.520.6001P", "2024PhRvD.109f4006B", "2024arXiv240307982T", "2024arXiv240506489R" ]
[ "1933AcHPh...6..110Z", "1978A&A....70..677C", "1989ApJS...70....1A", "1990ARA&A..28..215D", "1990ApJ...349L...1T", "1991ApJ...380....1M", "1991MNRAS.251..600B", "1992ApJ...388..272K", "1996ApJ...470..706A", "1997ApJ...481..633D", "1998MNRAS.301..881E", "1999A&A...349..389V", "1999MNRAS.309..610D", "2000ApJS..129..435B", "2001A&A...369..826B", "2001A&A...370..743H", "2001ApJ...553..668E", "2001ApJ...556L..91S", "2002ApJ...567..716R", "2003ApJS..146..267M", "2003MNRAS.339.1155H", "2005ApJ...628L..97D", "2005MNRAS.363..675W", "2005PASP..117.1411F", "2006ApJ...640..691V", "2006ApJ...640..710V", "2006MNRAS.369.2013R", "2006SPIE.6270E..1VF", "2007ApJ...655...98N", "2007ApJ...660..239K", "2008A&A...487..461L", "2008ApJS..174..117M", "2008ApJS..175..297A", "2009A&A...504...33V", "2009ApJ...705.1129L", "2010ApJ...711.1033Z", "2010ApJS..189...37E", "2010ApJS..191..254H", "2010MNRAS.406.1759M", "2011ARA&A..49..409A", "2011ApJ...740...25B", "2011MNRAS.412..800S", "2011MNRAS.412.2095H", "2011arXiv1111.4246H", "2012ApJ...758...74B", "2012MNRAS.419..503G", "2012MNRAS.421.1583M", "2012NJPh...14e5018R", "2013A&C.....3...23M", "2013ApJ...764...58G", "2013ApJ...767...15R", "2013ApJ...767..116M", "2013ApJ...768..116S", "2013ApJ...768L..32G", "2013ApJS..208...19H", "2013MNRAS.428.2812B", "2013MNRAS.431..394W", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2013SSRv..177..119E", "2014A&A...564A.129I", "2014ApJ...792...25N", "2014ApJ...794..136D", "2014ApJ...797..106H", "2014MNRAS.437.1171M", "2014MNRAS.439....2V", "2014MNRAS.442.1507G", "2014MNRAS.443.2342M", "2015A&A...575A..30S", "2015MNRAS.447.3044G", "2015MNRAS.449..685H", "2015MNRAS.450.3649S", "2015MNRAS.453...38R", "2016A&A...592A..12E", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...594A..24P", "2016ApJ...827..112B", "2016MNRAS.456.4020M", "2016MNRAS.456L..74S", "2016MNRAS.457.1522A", "2016MNRAS.461.4182M", "2016Natur.535..117H", "2017A&A...606A..24A", "2017A&A...606A..25A", "2017A&A...606A.122F", "2017MNRAS.468.3322S", "2018ApJ...861...71S", "2018MNRAS.475.1340F", "2018MNRAS.478.2618F", "2018MNRAS.481..324W", "2018MNRAS.481L.120V", "2018PASJ...70S..28M", "2019A&A...621A..39E", "2019A&A...621A..40E", "2019ApJ...875...63M", "2019ApJ...878...55B", "2019MNRAS.482.3308A", "2019arXiv190105289D", "2020A&A...641A...6P", "2020A&ARv..28....7U", "2020ApJ...891..129S", "2020MNRAS.491.1622P", "2021MNRAS.506.2533B", "2022A&A...663A...3G", "2022ApJ...926..126H", "2022ApJ...934..129S" ]
21623410
2204.02418
KiDS+VIKING+GAMA: Halo occupation distributions and correlations of satellite numbers with a new halo model of the galaxy-matter bispectrum for galaxy-galaxy-galaxy lensing
Context. Halo models and halo occupation distributions (HODs) are important tools to model the distribution of galaxies and matter. <BR /> Aims: We present and assess a new method for constraining the parameters of HODs using the mean gravitational lensing shear around galaxy pairs, so-called galaxy-galaxy-galaxy lensing (G3L). In contrast to galaxy-galaxy lensing, G3L is also sensitive to the correlations between the per-halo numbers of galaxies from different populations. We employed our G3L halo model to probe these correlations and test the default hypothesis that they are negligible. <BR /> Methods: We derived a halo model for G3L and validated it with realistic mock data from the Millennium Simulation and a semi-analytic galaxy model. Then, we analysed public data from the Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS), the VISTA Infrared Kilo-Degree Galaxy Survey (VIKING) and data from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly Survey (GAMA) to infer the HODs of galaxies at z &lt; 0.5 in five different stellar mass bins between 10<SUP>8.5</SUP>h<SUP>−2</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> and 10<SUP>11.5</SUP>h<SUP>−2</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> and two colours (red and blue), as well as correlations between satellite numbers. <BR /> Results: The analysis accurately recovers the true HODs in the simulated data for all galaxy samples within the 68% credibility range. The model best fits agree with the observed G3L signal on the 95% confidence level. The inferred HODs vary significantly with colour and stellar mass. In particular, red galaxies prefer more massive halos ≳10<SUP>12</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, while blue galaxies are present in halos ≳10<SUP>11</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. There is strong evidence (&gt; 3σ) for a high correlation, increasing with halo mass, between the numbers of red and blue satellites and between galaxies with stellar masses below 10<SUP>10</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. <BR /> Conclusions: Our G3L halo model accurately constrains galaxy HODs for lensing surveys of up to 10<SUP>3</SUP> deg<SUP>2</SUP> and redshift below 0.5 probed here. Analyses of future surveys may need to include non-Poisson variances of satellite numbers or a revised model for central galaxies. Correlations between satellite numbers are ubiquitous between various galaxy samples and are relevant for halos with masses ≳10<SUP>13</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, that is, of galaxy-group scale and more massive. Possible causes of these correlations are the selection of similar galaxies in different samples, the survey flux limit, or physical mechanisms such as a fixed ratio between the satellite numbers of distinct populations. The decorrelation for halos with smaller masses is probably an effect of shot noise by low-occupancy halos. The inferred HODs can be used to complement galaxy-galaxy lensing or galaxy-clustering HOD studies or as input to cosmological analyses and improved mock galaxy catalogues.
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11.757923
4.388764
2022-09-01
8
2022A&A...665A..38L
[ "blue galaxies", "red galaxies", "galaxies", "various galaxy samples", "similar galaxies", "galaxy pairs", "central galaxies", "mock galaxy catalogues", "Halo models", "satellite numbers" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "galaxies: halos", "cosmology: observations", "large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
14
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202243711", "10.48550/arXiv.2204.02418" ]
[ "Linke, Laila", "Simon, Patrick", "Schneider, Peter", "Farrow, Daniel J.", "Rödiger, Jens", "Wright, Angus H." ]
[ "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhems Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhems Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhems Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestriche Physik, Giessenbachstrasse 1, 85748, Garching, Germany; Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679, München, Germany", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhems Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Ruhr University Bochum, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Astronomical Institute (AIRUB), German Centre for Cosmological Lensing, 44780, Bochum, Germany" ]
[ "2023A&A...675A.189D", "2023JCAP...10..028H", "2023arXiv231009329Y", "2024ApJ...966...73D", "2024MNRAS.530..947Y", "2024arXiv240117308Z", "2024arXiv240513491E", "2024arXiv240605122L" ]
[ "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1992ApJ...388..272K", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1996MNRAS.282..347M", "1997ApJ...480...22T", "1997PThPh..97...49N", "1998ApJ...494L..41S", "1998ApJ...496..605E", "1999MNRAS.308..119S", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2001ApJ...546...20S", "2001MNRAS.321..559B", "2001PhR...340..291B", "2002ApJ...568...20C", "2002ApJ...575..587B", "2002MNRAS.332..697S", "2002PhR...367....1B", "2002PhR...372....1C", "2003ApJ...593....1B", "2003MNRAS.339..410S", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...609...35K", "2004MNRAS.352..338J", "2005A&A...431....9S", "2005A&A...432..783S", "2005AN....326..432E", "2005ApJ...630....1Z", "2005ApJ...633..791Z", "2005IAUS..225..243W", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006MNRAS.370.1008M", "2007A&A...464..399H", "2007ApJ...664..608W", "2007ApJ...667..760Z", "2007MNRAS.377L...5G", "2008A&A...479..655S", "2009A&A...499...31H", "2009A&G....50e..12D", "2009MNRAS.398..807S", "2009MNRAS.399..878R", "2009PhDT.......234R", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011MNRAS.418.1587T", "2012MNRAS.426..566C", "2013ApJS..209...21S", "2013MNRAS.429.2858M", "2013MNRAS.430.2476S", "2013Msngr.154...32E", "2014MNRAS.437.2111V", "2015A&A...582A..62D", "2015MNRAS.447..646C", "2015MNRAS.451.2663H", "2015MNRAS.452.2087L", "2015MNRAS.453.2259V", "2015MNRAS.454.1958M", "2015MNRAS.454.2120F", "2015MNRAS.454.3500K", "2016MNRAS.457.2391C", "2016MNRAS.460..765W", "2017A&A...601A..98S", "2017A&A...602A..72C", "2017MNRAS.465.4204C", "2018A&A...613A..15S", "2018ApJ...853...84Z", "2018MNRAS.476.4662V", "2018MNRAS.479...94A", "2018MNRAS.479.1240D", "2018PhRvD..98b3507G", "2019A&A...624A..92K", "2019A&A...632A..34W", "2019ApJ...871..147G", "2019PhDT.......227M", "2020A&A...633A..69H", "2020A&A...634A..13L", "2020A&A...640A..59L", "2020A&A...641A...1P", "2020A&A...642A..83D", "2020A&A...642A.200V", "2020MNRAS.493.5506H", "2020PhRvD.101j3531D", "2021A&A...646A.129J", "2021A&A...647A.124H", "2021A&A...656A.106F", "2021ApJ...922...23I", "2021arXiv210513548K", "2022PhRvD.105l3520D" ]
21423821
null
A multiwavelength study of star formation in nearby galaxies: evidence for inside-out growth of the stellar disc
Global, radial, and local photometric measurements of several nearby low-mass galaxies are presented. Multiwavelength observations are used to trace the distributions of old and young stars, with the help of far-ultraviolet (FUV) to mid-infrared spectral energy distributions to derive star formation histories (SFHs). In addition to the surface brightness profiles, catalogues of UV-selected sources are created to better understand regions of galaxies with recent star formation. The clustering of these UV sources are studied in the dwarf irregular UGC 08188 (IC 4182) using a two-point correlation function. We find that the reddest of these UV sources are not clustered on any scale, but the bluer sources are clustered on scales approximately less than 1 kpc. We also find a possible negative radial gradient in the SFH parameter that marks the beginning of the younger stellar population's formation (t<SUB>burst</SUB>) when analysing the entire sample of 3165 UV sources found across a total of 34 galaxies, giving quantitative evidence for the inside-out growth of galactic discs - a natural consequence of galaxy evolution in a Λ cold dark matter universe.
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12.299488
7.179648
2022-09-01
4
2022MNRAS.515.3270S
[ "recent star formation", "galaxy evolution", "star formation histories", "mid-infrared spectral energy distributions", "galaxies", "UV-selected sources", "several nearby low-mass galaxies", "galactic discs", "quantitative evidence", "3165 UV sources" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: star formation" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac1974" ]
[ "Smith, Madison V.", "van Zee, L.", "Dale, D. A.", "Hunter, L. C.", "Staudaher, S.", "Wrock, T." ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "College of Osteopathic Medicine, Sam Houston State University, Conroe, TX 77304, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA" ]
[ "2022MNRAS.516..477S", "2023A&A...673A.147P", "2024ApJ...960...24P", "2024MNRAS.530.2199A" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1973AISAO...8....3K", "1978ApJ...219...46L", "1980PAZh....6..199V", "1980lssu.book.....P", "1986A&AS...66..255K", "1986PASP...98....5H", "1988cng..book.....T", "1989ApJ...344..685K", "1993ApJ...412...64L", "1994ApJ...435...22K", "1996A&A...313..377D", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1997AJ....113.1618V", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "1999A&AS..139..491M", "1999PASP..111...63F", "2000AJ....119.2757V", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2000ApJ...535L..13K", "2002ApJS..140..303L", "2003AJ....126.2806C", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2004ApJ...607..274C", "2005AJ....129..698M", "2006AJ....131..325B", "2006ApJ...644..879E", "2007ApJ...658.1006M", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007ApJS..173..538T", "2008AJ....136.2761O", "2008ApJ...683L.103B", "2008ApJ...684L..79R", "2009A&A...507.1793N", "2009AJ....138..332J", "2009ApJ...703..517D", "2010AJ....140.1194B", "2010ApJ...721..297M", "2010ApJ...722..112M", "2011Ap&SS.331....1W", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2011ApJ...739....5W", "2011ApJ...741..124H", "2012A&A...540A..56P", "2012AAS...22043308V", "2012AJ....143...47Z", "2012AJ....144..134H", "2012ARA&A..50..531K", "2012ApJ...744...17M", "2012ApJ...753..138R", "2012ApJ...756..113H", "2013AJ....146...86T", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2014A&A...562A..47G", "2014ApJ...784...83D", "2014ApJ...787L..15E", "2014ApJ...788..144M", "2014MNRAS.445..581H", "2015AdAst2015E...8B", "2015ApJ...815...93G", "2015MNRAS.450.1338S", "2015MNRAS.453.1597S", "2016AJ....151..145H", "2016ApJ...820..131E", "2016ApJS..227....2S", "2016MNRAS.460..689R", "2017ApJ...840..113G", "2017IAUS..321..147B", "2017MNRAS.466.4731G", "2017MNRAS.470.4231R", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018MNRAS.478.1611K", "2019A&A...622A.103B", "2019ApJ...872...80C", "2019ApJ...873...44C", "2019MNRAS.484.1401R", "2019MNRAS.486.1995S", "2020A&A...635A.136A", "2020AJ....159..195D", "2020ApJ...898...35K", "2021ApJ...922..217E", "2021MNRAS.502.5508P", "2021MNRAS.505.3998S", "2022ApJ...931..152K", "2022MNRAS.509.6155R", "2022MNRAS.510.2657L" ]
21398913
null
The peculiar galaxy HRG 705: A possible on-going merging?
We report the results of the first spectroscopic study of the galaxy HRG 705, which belongs to the Solitaire class of peculiar (collisional) Ring Galaxies, which, in turn, are little studied. The nuclear emission-line spectrum resembles that of a star-forming galaxy (H II galaxy), with $\boldsymbol z = 0.0305$ and heliocentric velocity of $v = 9\, 144\, \pm \, 36~ {\rm km\, s}^{-1}$. The nuclear region is dominated by intermediate and old stellar populations, in addition to a contribution of 8 per cent of young stars. Based on the complex velocity profile along the slit position angle of 59°, we suggest that the nuclear region is composed by two bodies in gravitational interaction (a possible on-going merging). Analysis of the surface brightness distribution confirmed the existence of the second body, a probable intruder, which lies inside a central pseudo-bulge/disc. HRG 705 does not appear to be oxygen-rich, but it is slightly more (O/H)-enriched than the galaxies of our nearby Universe.
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11.237124
7.67502
2022-09-01
0
2022MNRAS.515.1052W
[ "\\pm \\", "young stars", "gravitational interaction", "HRG", "\\rm km\\", "the galaxy HRG", "9\\", "second", "intermediate and old stellar populations", "Solitaire" ]
[ "galaxies: individual: HRG 705", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies: peculiar", "galaxies: stellar content" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac1747" ]
[ "Wenderoth, E.", "Faúndez-Abans, M.", "da Rocha-Poppe, P. C.", "de Oliveira-Abans, M.", "Krabbe, A. C.", "Fernandes-Martin, V. A." ]
[ "ULS, Departamento de Astronomía, Instituto de Investigación Multidisciplinar en Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad de La Serena, Av. Cisternas 1200 Norte, La Serena, 1700000, Chile", "LNA, Laboratório Nacional de Astrofísica, Rua Estados Unidos 154, Itajubá, MG 37504-364, Brazil", "UEFS, Departamento de Física, Av. Transnordestina, S/N. Novo Horizonte, Feira de Santana, BA 44036-900, Brazil; UEFS, Observatório Astronômico Antares, Rua da Barra, 925, Jardim Cruzeiro, Feira de Santana, BA 44015-430,, Brazil", "LNA, Laboratório Nacional de Astrofísica, Rua Estados Unidos 154, Itajubá, MG 37504-364, Brazil", "UNIVAP, Universidade do Vale do Paraíba, Av. Shishima Hifumi, 2911 - Urbanova, São José dos Campos, SP 12244-000, Brazil", "UEFS, Departamento de Física, Av. Transnordestina, S/N. Novo Horizonte, Feira de Santana, BA 44036-900, Brazil; UEFS, Observatório Astronômico Antares, Rua da Barra, 925, Jardim Cruzeiro, Feira de Santana, BA 44015-430,, Brazil" ]
null
[ "1975ApJ...197L...1D", "1976ApJ...208..650T", "1977QJRAS..18..234A", "1979A&A....78..200A", "1979AJ.....84.1511T", "1980AJ.....85..215G", "1984BAAS...16..990J", "1984MNRAS.206..241B", "1984MNRAS.211..833L", "1985AJ.....90..708K", "1986A&A...162...21B", "1986MNRAS.222..673F", "1989PASP..101..360S", "1990BAAS...22.1310H", "1992ASPC...25..432K", "1992ApJ...397L..79F", "1992PASP..104..533H", "1993ApJ...417...63H", "1993ApJ...417...90A", "1994A&AS..104....1F", "1994ApJ...429..572S", "1994ApJ...437..239G", "1994PASP..106..566H", "1995ApJS...96...39B", "1996AJ....112.1863P", "1996MNRAS.278..345G", "1997ApJS..112..315H", "1998A&AS..129..357F", "1998ApJ...495..757K", "1998MNRAS.295..549B", "1998PASP..110..934K", "2000A&AS..143....9W", "2000A&AS..143...33B", "2001ApJ...556..121K", "2002MNRAS.330...69D", "2002MNRAS.332..479J", "2003A&A...400...81V", "2003A&A...412...45P", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2004A&A...425..849P", "2004AJ....128...62G", "2004AJ....128.2013C", "2005ApJ...620..165K", "2005MNRAS.358..363C", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2006A&A...449..193P", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006MNRAS.367.1139P", "2007ApJ...669..299P", "2008AJ....136.1259R", "2009ApJS..181..572M", "2009MNRAS.398..949P", "2009MNRAS.399..683J", "2011A&A...529A.157W", "2011MNRAS.416...38K", "2011MNRAS.417..835F", "2012A&A...543A..64F", "2012MNRAS.420.1158M", "2012MNRAS.423..543S", "2012MNRAS.425.2255F", "2012MNRAS.427.2772F", "2013A&A...557A..86C", "2013A&A...558A..13F", "2013A&A...559A...8F", "2013MNRAS.434.3310S", "2014A&A...570A..13M", "2014ASPC..485..277B", "2014ApJS..210....9B", "2015A&A...574A..70F", "2015IAUS..309..149M", "2015MNRAS.448.1107M", "2015MNRAS.450..998S", "2015MNRAS.451.4114B", "2016A&A...586A..72E", "2016ApJ...819..165C", "2016MNRAS.457.3678P", "2017A&A...607A..70C", "2017MNRAS.467...27K", "2017MNRAS.468.3159F", "2018AJ....155...81S", "2018ApJ...863...43W", "2018ApJ...864...72C", "2018MNRAS.481.2951E", "2019MNRAS.485.5411A", "2019MNRAS.488.3685D", "2020MNRAS.492.4892Y", "2020NatAs...4..957Y", "2020RNAAS...4...85K", "2021A&A...647A.138V", "2021MNRAS.500..962K", "2022MNRAS.511.5878G", "2023MNRAS.524.4482B" ]
21626089
null
Outer regions of galaxy clusters host radio megahaloes
Observations reveal the presence of large volumes of ionized gas surrounding four galaxy clusters. The properties of these `megahaloes' are distinct from those of similar haloes near the clusters, implying different formation mechanisms.
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12.035002
7.840526
2022-09-01
0
2022Natur.609..903K
[ "similar haloes", "large volumes", "ionized gas", "different formation mechanisms", "Observations", "four galaxy clusters", "the clusters", "the presence", "The properties", "these `megahaloes" ]
[ "None" ]
2
[ "10.1038/d41586-022-02972-6" ]
[ "Knowles, Kenda" ]
[ "-" ]
null
[ "2006MNRAS.369.1577C", "2011JApA...32..519C", "2013MNRAS.429.3564D", "2017A&A...603A.125V", "2017SciA....3E1634D", "2019SSRv..215...16V", "2022A&A...657A..56K", "2022Natur.609..911C" ]
21505220
null
Ω<SUB>bar</SUB> in NGC 5597 from Very Large Array H I 21 cm Observations
We report Very Large Array B-configuration observations of the atomic hydrogen 21 cm line emission from the barred disk galaxy NGC 5597 at an angular resolution of ~ 7.″1 × 4.″2. Using the resonance method, and assuming the ratio of the corotation radius to the semimajor axis of the stellar bar is unity ( ${ \mathcal R }\equiv {R}_{\mathrm{CR}}/{a}_{\mathrm{bar}}=1$ ), we estimate the angular pattern speed of the stellar bar to be, Ω<SUB>bar</SUB> ~ 15.3 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> kpc<SUP>-1</SUP>. This constant value for Ω<SUB>bar</SUB> crosses Ω<SUB>gas</SUB> + κ(R)/4 at a distance ~6.73 kpc, which would correspond to the spatial location of the north spiral structure near an outer m = 4 resonance. This value of Ω<SUB>bar</SUB> is similar to the values estimated for other bright nearby barred galaxies that exhibit circumnuclear rings (near inner Lindblad resonance) or outer rings (near outer Lindblad resonance).
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10.370678
6.955787
2022-09-01
2
2022AJ....164...91G
[ "other bright nearby barred galaxies", "outer Lindblad resonance", "inner Lindblad resonance", "outer rings", "circumnuclear rings", "the barred disk galaxy", "7.″1", "gas</SUB", "Lindblad", "R}_{\\mathrm{CR}}/{a}_{\\mathrm{bar}}=1" ]
[ "Barred spiral galaxies", "Interstellar atomic gas", "136", "833" ]
0
[ "10.3847/1538-3881/ac76be" ]
[ "Garcia-Barreto, J. Antonio", "Momjian, Emmanuel" ]
[ "Instituto de Astronomia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 70-264, Ciudad de México 04150, México", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, P. V. Domenici Science Operations Center, P.O. Box O, 1003 Lopezville Road, Socorro, NM 87801-0387, USA" ]
[ "2023AJ....165..240G", "2023PASA...40...18M" ]
[ "1958PIRE...46..240F", "1959ApJ...129..536F", "1972MNRAS.157....1L", "1974ApJ...193..309R", "1976ApJS...32...89G", "1976MNRAS.174..455C", "1977ApJ...214..359K", "1978ppim.book.....S", "1979A&A....75...97V", "1979ApJ...227..714K", "1979MNRAS.187..101L", "1980A&A....81..198C", "1980A&A....92...33C", "1981A&A...102..265C", "1981gask.book.....M", "1983ApJ...266..502N", "1983ApJ...275..529K", "1984ApJ...282L...5T", "1985ApJ...293..132F", "1987AJ.....93...22U", "1987ApJ...319..105W", "1987ang..book.....T", "1987gady.book.....B", "1987rsac.book.....S", "1988ASIC..232..475C", "1988ASIC..232..541S", "1988ApJ...327L..61S", "1988ApJ...329...38C", "1988ngc..book.....T", "1989AJ.....98.1588K", "1989ApJ...337..191E", "1989ApJ...343..608C", "1990AJ....100..377K", "1990AJ....100..387R", "1990ApJS...73..359C", "1991A&A...244..257G", "1991ApJ...369..364P", "1991RMxAA..22..197G", "1992A&A...259L..27C", "1992AJ....103.1146C", "1992ApJS...81..413M", "1992MNRAS.259..345A", "1993RPPh...56..173S", "1994ApJ...433...48V", "1994ApJ...437..162Q", "1994Natur.372..530Y", "1995AJ....109.2428M", "1995AJ....110.2088M", "1995MNRAS.274..933M", "1996A&A...312..703J", "1996AJ....111.2233E", "1996ASPC...91..197E", "1996ApJ...464..641M", "1996ApJ...466..135H", "1996FCPh...17...95B", "1996RMxAA..32...89G", "1998AJ....116..111G", "1998ApJ...493L..63S", "1999A&A...348..685G", "1999MNRAS.306..926G", "2000ApJ...543..704D", "2001AJ....121.2540G", "2002A&A...392...83B", "2002AJ....123.1913G", "2002ASPC..273..183A", "2002MNRAS.330...35A", "2002gaco.book.....C", "2003A&A...412...57P", "2003ASSL..285..109G", "2003MNRAS.341.1179A", "2005AJ....129..125G", "2005ApJS..160..149S", "2005MNRAS.364..283E", "2006ApJ...650..933B", "2007ASPC..376..127M", "2007RMxAC..27..258G", "2008AJ....135..232H", "2015ApJS..219....4S", "2016A&A...587A.160D", "2019PASP..131i4101G" ]
21697631
2208.04870
A 0.6 Mpc H I structure associated with Stephan's Quintet
Stephan's Quintet (SQ, co-moving radial distance = 85 ± 6 Mpc, taken from the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED)<SUP>1</SUP>) is unique among compact groups of galaxies<SUP>2-12</SUP>. Observations have previously shown that interactions between multiple members, including a high-speed intruder galaxy currently colliding into the intragroup medium, have probably generated tidal debris in the form of multiple gaseous and stellar filaments<SUP>6,8,13</SUP>, the formation of tidal dwarfs<SUP>7,14,15</SUP> and intragroup-medium starbursts<SUP>16</SUP>, as well as widespread intergalactic shocked gas<SUP>5,10,11,17</SUP>. The details and timing of the interactions and collisions remain poorly understood because of their multiple nature<SUP>18,19</SUP>. Here we report atomic hydrogen (H I) observations in the vicinity of SQ with a smoothed sensitivity of 1σ = 4.2 × 10<SUP>16</SUP> cm<SUP>−2</SUP> per channel (velocity bin-width Δv = 20 km s<SUP>−1</SUP>; angular resolution = 4'), which are about two orders of magnitude deeper than previous observations<SUP>8,13,20,21</SUP>. The data show a large H I structure (with linear scale of around 0.6 Mpc) encompassing an extended source of size approximately 0.4 Mpc associated with the debris field and a curved diffuse feature of length around 0.5 Mpc attached to the south edge of the extended source. The diffuse feature was probably produced by tidal interactions in early stages of the formation of SQ (&gt;1 Gyr ago), although it is not clear how the low-density H I gas (N<SUB>H I </SUB>≲ 10<SUP>18</SUP> cm<SUP>−2</SUP>) can survive the ionization by the intergalactic ultraviolet background on such a long time scale. Our observations require a rethinking of properties of gas in outer parts of galaxy groups and demand complex modelling of different phases of the intragroup medium in simulations of group formation.
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12.349005
8.535904
2022-10-01
12
2022Natur.610..461X
[ "tidal interactions", "group formation", "widespread intergalactic shocked gas", "galaxy groups", "tidal debris", "compact groups", "multiple members", "previous observations", "tidal dwarfs", "SQ" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
25
[ "10.1038/s41586-022-05206-x", "10.48550/arXiv.2208.04870" ]
[ "Xu, C. K.", "Cheng, C.", "Appleton, P. N.", "Duc, P. -A.", "Gao, Y.", "Tang, N. -Y.", "Yun, M.", "Dai, Y. S.", "Huang, J. -S.", "Lisenfeld, U.", "Renaud, F." ]
[ "Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, CAS, Beijing, People's Republic of China; National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC), Beijing, People's Republic of China", "Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, CAS, Beijing, People's Republic of China; National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC), Beijing, People's Republic of China", "Caltech/IPAC, MC 6-313, Pasadena, CA, USA", "Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg, UMR 7550, Strasbourg, France", "Department of Astronomy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China; Purple Mountain Observatory &amp; Key Laboratory for Radio Astronomy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, People's Republic of China", "Department of Physics, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, People's Republic of China", "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA", "Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, CAS, Beijing, People's Republic of China; National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC), Beijing, People's Republic of China", "Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, CAS, Beijing, People's Republic of China; National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC), Beijing, People's Republic of China", "Dept. Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Campus de Fuentenueva, Edificio Mecenas, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain; Instituto Carlos I de Física Teórica y Computacional, Facultad de Ciencias, Granada, Spain", "Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund Observatory, Lund, Sweden" ]
[ "2022Natur.610..458B", "2023ApJ...952..144Y", "2023ApJ...954...74C", "2023MNRAS.521..737Y", "2023MNRAS.521.2719Y", "2023RAA....23g5016Z", "2024A&A...684A.147N", "2024ApJ...964...85D", "2024SCPMA..6719511Z", "2024arXiv240300924L", "2024arXiv240401774D", "2024arXiv240513499H" ]
[ "1965ApJ...142..531F", "1972Natur.239..324A", "1980ApJ...241L...1P", "1982ApJ...255..382H", "1984A&A...139...15S", "1989AJ.....97..390C", "1989AJ.....97..666S", "1994Natur.372..530Y", "1999ApJ...512..178X", "2001A&A...377..812V", "2001AJ....122..163G", "2001AJ....122.2993S", "2002A&A...394..823L", "2002AJ....123.2417W", "2005A&A...444..697T", "2005ApJ...619L..95X", "2006ApJ...639L..51A", "2008ApJ...673..787D", "2008ApJ...682L..85K", "2010ApJ...717L.143M", "2010ApJ...724...80R", "2012MNRAS.419.1780H", "2012MNRAS.426.2441D", "2015ApJ...812...78B", "2016MNRAS.460.1371B", "2018MNRAS.475L..40D", "2020A&A...638L..14C", "2020MNRAS.498.2391N", "2020RAA....20...64J", "2021AJ....162..274L", "2021ApJ...922L..21Z", "2022ApJ...925...63G" ]
21491551
2111.03557
Reaching for the Edge I: probing the outskirts of massive galaxies with HSC, DECaLS, SDSS, and Dragonfly
The outer light (stellar haloes) of massive galaxies has recently emerged as a possible low scatter tracer of dark matter halo mass. To test the robustness of outer light measurements across different data sets, we compare the 1D azimuthally averaged surface brightness profiles of massive galaxies using four independent data sets: the Hyper Suprime-Cam survey (HSC), the Dark Energy Camera Legacy Survey (DECaLS), the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), and the Dragonfly Wide Field Survey (Dragonfly). We test the sky subtraction and proposed corrections for HSC and DECaLS. For galaxies at z &lt; 0.05, Dragonfly has the best control of systematics, reaching surface brightness levels of μ<SUB>r</SUB> ≈ 30 mag arcsec<SUP>-2</SUP>. At 0.19 &lt; z &lt; 0.50, HSC can reliably recover individual surface brightness profiles to μ<SUB>r</SUB> ≈ 28.5 mag arcsec<SUP>-2</SUP> (R = 100-150 kpc in semimajor axis). In a statistical sense, DECaLS agrees with HSC to R &gt; 200 kpc. DECaLS and HSC measurements of the stellar mass contained within 100 kpc agree within 0.05 dex. Finally, we use weak lensing to show that measurements of outer light with DECaLS at 0.19 &lt; z &lt; 0.50 show a similar promise as HSC as a low scatter proxy of halo mass. The tests and results from this paper represent an important step forward for accurate measurements of the outer light of massive galaxies and demonstrate that outer light measurements from DECam imaging will be a promising method for finding galaxy clusters.
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11.79671
5.625291
2022-10-01
19
2022MNRAS.515.5335L
[ "HSC measurements", "outer light measurements", "massive galaxies", "individual surface brightness profiles", "outer light", "HSC", "accurate measurements", "surface brightness levels", "measurements", "galaxy clusters" ]
[ "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: photometry", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
77
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2121", "10.48550/arXiv.2111.03557" ]
[ "Li, Jiaxuan", "Huang, Song", "Leauthaud, Alexie", "Moustakas, John", "Danieli, Shany", "Greene, Jenny E.", "Abraham, Roberto", "Ardila, Felipe", "Kado-Fong, Erin", "Lokhorst, Deborah", "Lupton, Robert", "Price, Paul" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA; Department of Astronomy, School of Physics, Peking University, 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871, China; Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA; Department of Astronomy and Tsinghua Center for Astrophysics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Siena College, 515 Loudon Road, Loudonville, NY 12211, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA; Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "David A. Dunlap Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "David A. Dunlap Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA" ]
[ "2022ApJ...941...11K", "2022MNRAS.514.2692C", "2022MNRAS.515.4722H", "2022PASP..134i4104B", "2022Univ....8..212S", "2023AJ....165..237O", "2023ApJ...953....7L", "2023ApJ...955....1L", "2023ApJ...955....2L", "2023ApJS..269....3M", "2023MNRAS.518.1195M", "2023MNRAS.523.4381D", "2023mla..confE..11D", "2024ApJ...964...85D", "2024MNRAS.529.3210B", "2024MNRAS.530.4203X", "2024MNRAS.531..510Z", "2024MNRAS.531.4070D", "2024arXiv240521076S" ]
[ "1983ApJ...266..713O", "1983ApJS...52..121G", "1986SPIE..627..733T", "1987MNRAS.226..747J", "1993ASPC...52..173T", "1993MNRAS.265..553C", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996PASP..108..699R", "1997ApJ...478..462C", "1998SPIE.3355..608S", "2002A&A...384..763M", "2002ASPC..281..228B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...617..879L", "2004PASP..116..133L", "2005A&A...439..845L", "2005ApJ...618..195G", "2005ApJ...622..244W", "2005ApJ...631L..41M", "2005MNRAS.358..949Z", "2006A&A...454..759P", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2006ASPC..351..112B", "2006ApJ...648..936R", "2007AJ....133.1741B", "2007AJ....134..466K", "2007ApJ...666..663B", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2007MNRAS.377....2M", "2008ApJ...677L...5V", "2008SPIE.7014E..0ED", "2009AJ....138.1417T", "2009ApJS..182..216K", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009PASP..121.1267S", "2010ApJ...725.2312O", "2011AJ....142...31B", "2011ApJ...731...89T", "2011ApJ...732...48R", "2011CSE....13b..22V", "2011MNRAS.413..971D", "2011MNRAS.418.1587T", "2012ApJ...760...70V", "2012MNRAS.421.1007K", "2012MNRAS.426.2300L", "2012SPIE.8446E..0ZM", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2013ApJ...766...47H", "2013ApJ...767...50M", "2013JGRD..118.5679D", "2013MNRAS.434.3348C", "2013MNRAS.436..697B", "2014A&A...567A..97S", "2014ApJ...782L..24V", "2014ApJ...785..104R", "2014ApJ...794..120A", "2014ApJ...797...82L", "2014MNRAS.437..816C", "2014MNRAS.443.1433D", "2014MNRAS.444..147O", "2014MNRAS.444.1518V", "2014Natur.509..177V", "2014PASP..126...55A", "2015A&C....10..121R", "2015ApJ...807...11G", "2015MNRAS.446..120D", "2015MNRAS.449.2353B", "2015MNRAS.451.2703C", "2016ApJ...820...42I", "2016ApJ...823..123T", "2016ApJ...830...62M", "2016ApJ...833..168M", "2016IAUS..317...27M", "2016JOSS....1...58B", "2016MNRAS.456.1359F", "2016MNRAS.458.2371R", "2016SPIE.9904E..1QH", "2016ascl.soft04008L", "2017ASPC..512..279J", "2017ApJ...834...16M", "2017ApJ...836..115O", "2017ApJ...839...21I", "2017IAUS..321..199V", "2017MNRAS.466.4888B", "2017MNRAS.467..490F", "2017MNRAS.467.3024L", "2017MNRAS.468.2569B", "2017ascl.soft08029M", "2018ApJ...855...78Z", "2018ApJ...866..103K", "2018ApJ...868...96C", "2018MNRAS.475..648P", "2018MNRAS.475..676S", "2018MNRAS.475.3348H", "2018PASJ...70...66K", "2018PASJ...70S...1M", "2018PASJ...70S...4A", "2018PASJ...70S...5B", "2018PASJ...70S...7C", "2018PASJ...70S..25M", "2018PhDT........69Z", "2019A&A...623A...1I", "2019AJ....157..168D", "2019ApJ...873..111I", "2019ApJ...874...66G", "2019ApJ...874..165Z", "2019ApJ...878...57E", "2019ApJ...883L..32V", "2019MNRAS.482.2838M", "2019MNRAS.487.1580W", "2019MNRAS.490.1539R", "2019MNRAS.490.5658S", "2019PASJ...71..114A", "2019lgei.confE..82L", "2020A&A...639A..14S", "2020A&A...644A..42R", "2020ApJ...894..119D", "2020ApJ...897..108G", "2020ApJ...905...60S", "2020ApJS..247...43K", "2020ApJS..249....3A", "2020MNRAS.492.3685H", "2020PASP..132g4503V", "2021A&A...651A..39R", "2021A&A...654A..40T", "2021ApJ...909...74M", "2021ApJ...915..106C", "2021ApJ...923..124M", "2021MNRAS.500..432A", "2022ApJ...925..219L", "2022ApJ...932...44G", "2022ApJ...935..160K", "2022MNRAS.514.2692C", "2022PASJ...74..247A" ]
21491755
2204.02205
The interplay between AGN feedback and precipitation of the intracluster medium in simulations of galaxy groups and clusters
Using high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations of idealized galaxy clusters, we study the interaction between the brightest cluster galaxy, its supermassive black hole (BH), and the intracluster medium (ICM). We create initial conditions for which the ICM is in hydrostatic equilibrium within the gravitational potential from the galaxy and an NFW dark matter halo. Two free parameters associated with the thermodynamic profiles determine the cluster gas fraction and the central temperature, where the latter can be used to create cool-core or non-cool-core systems. Our simulations include radiative cooling, star formation, BH accretion, and stellar and active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback. Even though the energy of AGN feedback is injected thermally and isotropically, it leads to anisotropic outflows and buoyantly rising bubbles. We find that the BH accretion rate (BHAR) is highly variable and only correlates strongly with the star formation rate (SFR) and the ICM when it is averaged over more than $1~\rm Myr$. We generally find good agreement with the theoretical precipitation framework. In $10^{13}~\rm M_\odot$ haloes, AGN feedback quenches the central galaxy and converts cool-core systems into non-cool-core systems. In contrast, higher mass, cool-core clusters evolve cyclically. Episodes of high BHAR raise the entropy of the ICM out to the radius, where the ratio of the cooling time and the local dynamical time t<SUB>cool</SUB>/t<SUB>dyn</SUB> &gt; 10, thus suppressing condensation and, after a delay, the BHAR. The corresponding reduction in AGN feedback allows the ICM to cool and become unstable to precipitation, thus initiating a new episode of high SFR and BHAR.
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14.078343
5.667105
2022-10-01
15
2022MNRAS.515.4838N
[ "AGN feedback", "idealized galaxy clusters", "high BHAR", "high SFR", "star formation", "AGN", "higher mass", "ICM", "BHAR", "BH accretion" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: general", "(galaxies:) intergalactic medium", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
23
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2061", "10.48550/arXiv.2204.02205" ]
[ "Nobels, Folkert S. J.", "Schaye, Joop", "Schaller, Matthieu", "Bahé, Yannick M.", "Chaikin, Evgenii" ]
[ "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands; Lorentz Institute for Theoretical Physics, Leiden University, PO Box 9506, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands" ]
[ "2022MNRAS.516.3750H", "2022MNRAS.517.6035T", "2022arXiv220402082V", "2023A&A...673A..52U", "2023MNRAS.520.3164A", "2023MNRAS.522.3138H", "2023MNRAS.526.2441B", "2023MNRAS.526.4978S", "2023PhDT.........8A", "2023arXiv230913750N", "2024A&A...682A..31B", "2024A&A...686A.137O", "2024MNRAS.527.5988H", "2024MNRAS.530.2378S", "2024MNRAS.531..259P" ]
[ "1973A&A....24..337S", "1987JCoPh..73..325G", "1990ApJ...356..359H", "1993ApJS...86..389H", "1994ARA&A..32..277F", "1994ApJ...427..351R", "1994MNRAS.271..949M", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1998A&A...334..505P", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "1999MNRAS.307..162S", "2001ApJ...555..240B", "2001MNRAS.328..762E", "2003A&A...412..657S", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2005ApJ...618..757K", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2006A&A...454..437S", "2006ApJ...638..369K", "2006MNRAS.366....2W", "2007AJ....134...14D", "2007ARA&A..45..117M", "2007ApJ...665.1038C", "2008ApJ...686..859B", "2008MNRAS.383.1210S", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2009ApJ...693.1142S", "2009ApJS..182...12C", "2009MNRAS.393...99W", "2009MNRAS.398...53B", "2009MNRAS.399..574W", "2010A&A...513A..37H", "2010ApJ...712..883D", "2010ApJ...720.1066C", "2010ApJ...722.1879M", "2010MNRAS.406..822M", "2010MNRAS.407.1314M", "2011A&A...531A..85S", "2011ApJ...735...11O", "2011MNRAS.411..349G", "2011MNRAS.412.1508M", "2011MNRAS.415.1549G", "2011MNRAS.417..916G", "2012A&A...540A.112D", "2012AJ....144...59P", "2012ARA&A..50..353K", "2012ARA&A..50..455F", "2012AdAst2012E...6G", "2012ApJ...746...94G", "2012ApJ...747...26L", "2012MNRAS.419..465D", "2012MNRAS.419.3319M", "2012MNRAS.420.3174S", "2012MNRAS.424..224H", "2012MNRAS.426..140D", "2012MNRAS.426.3282M", "2012PASA...29..447M", "2013ApJ...764..184M", "2013MNRAS.432.3401G", "2013Natur.502..656W", "2014ARA&A..52..107M", "2014ApJ...783L..10G", "2014ApJ...789...54L", "2014ApJ...789..153L", "2014ApJ...792...94D", "2014MNRAS.441.1270L", "2015ApJ...802...34L", "2015ApJ...803L..21V", "2015ApJ...811...73L", "2015ApJ...811..108P", "2015ApJ...811L..25S", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.450.1514C", "2015MNRAS.450.1937C", "2015MNRAS.451.1247S", "2015Natur.519..203V", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016ApJ...826..124M", "2016MNRAS.457...82S", "2016MNRAS.458.2762G", "2016Natur.534..218T", "2016pasc.conf....2S", "2017ApJ...841..133M", "2017ApJ...843...76A", "2017ApJ...845...80V", "2017ApJ...847..106L", "2017MNRAS.465..213B", "2017MNRAS.465.2936M", "2017MNRAS.465.3291W", "2017MNRAS.468.1917R", "2017MNRAS.468.3395M", "2017MNRAS.470..166H", "2017MNRAS.470.1121T", "2017MNRAS.470.4186B", "2017MNRAS.471.1088B", "2017RMxAA..53..385F", "2018ApJ...853..177P", "2018ApJ...858...17T", "2018ApJ...862...39B", "2018ApJ...865...13T", "2018MNRAS.473.4077P", "2018MNRAS.475.3654Z", "2018MNRAS.479.5385H", "2018MNRAS.480..800H", "2018MNRAS.480.2898C", "2018MNRAS.480.2963O", "2018MNRAS.481.1809B", "2018ascl.soft05020S", "2019A&A...631A..22O", "2019ApJ...877...47Q", "2019MNRAS.482.3576W", "2019MNRAS.482L..85V", "2019MNRAS.483.3336T", "2019MNRAS.485.3783D", "2019MNRAS.486.2308F", "2019MNRAS.486.2827D", "2019MNRAS.488.2549S", "2019MNRAS.490.3025R", "2019MNRAS.490.3196P", "2019MNRAS.490.3234N", "2019SSRv..215....5W", "2020AJ....160..227M", "2020ApJ...890..140S", "2020ApJ...899...70V", "2020ApJ...905...50P", "2020JOSS....5.2430B", "2020MNRAS.493.1614F", "2020MNRAS.496.1471K", "2020MNRAS.497.2163P", "2020MNRAS.497.4857P", "2020MNRAS.498.1765F", "2021A&A...648A.102V", "2021ApJ...918...43R", "2021ApJ...923..256Q", "2021MNRAS.502.5882F", "2021MNRAS.504.3922C", "2021MNRAS.505.2628P", "2021MNRAS.507..175S", "2021RNAAS...5...89V", "2021Univ....7..142E", "2021Univ....7..209O", "2021arXiv210605281B", "2022ApJ...929...53I", "2022ApJ...930..138B", "2022MNRAS.511.2367B", "2022MNRAS.514..249C", "2022MNRAS.516..167B", "2022MNRAS.517..616Z" ]
21545357
2208.06085
Chemical abundances in the outskirts of nearby galaxy groups measured with joint Suzaku and Chandra observations
We report results from deep Suzaku and mostly snapshot Chandra observations of four nearby galaxy groups: MKW4, Antlia, RXJ1159+5531, and ESO3060170. Their peak temperatures vary over 2-3 keV, making them the smallest systems with gas properties constrained to their viral radii. The average Fe abundance in the outskirts (R &gt; 0.25R<SUB>200</SUB>) of their intragroup medium is $Z_{\rm Fe}=0.309\pm 0.018\, Z_\odot$ with χ<SUP>2</SUP> = 14 for 12 degrees of freedom, which is remarkably uniform and strikingly similar to that of massive galaxy clusters, and is fully consistent with the numerical predictions from the IllustrisTNG cosmological simulation. Our results support an early-enrichment scenario among galactic systems over an order of magnitude in mass, even before their formation. When integrated out to R<SUB>200</SUB>, we start to see a tension between the measured Fe content in intracluster medium and what is expected from supernovae yields. We further constrain their O, Mg, Si, S, and Ni abundances. The abundance ratios of those elements relative to Fe are consistent with the predictions (if available) from IllustrisTNG. Their Type Ia supernovae fraction varies between 14 per cent and 21 per cent. A pure core-collapsed supernovae enrichment at group outskirts can be ruled out. Their cumulative iron-mass-to-light ratios within R<SUB>200</SUB> are half that of the Perseus cluster, which may imply that galaxy groups do not retain all of their enriched gas due to their shallower gravitational potential wells, or that groups and clusters may have different star formation histories.
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13.430411
5.491572
2022-10-01
11
2022MNRAS.516.3068S
[ "galaxy groups", "massive galaxy clusters", "group outskirts", "groups", "supernovae yields", "galactic systems", "gas properties", "intracluster medium", "different star formation histories", "R" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
14
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2416", "10.48550/arXiv.2208.06085" ]
[ "Sarkar, Arnab", "Su, Yuanyuan", "Truong, Nhut", "Randall, Scott", "Mernier, François", "Gastaldello, Fabio", "Biffi, Veronica", "Kraft, Ralph" ]
[ "Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, 505 Rose street, Lexington, KY 40506, USA; Center for Astrophysics | Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA;", "Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, 505 Rose street, Lexington, KY 40506, USA;", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, K'onigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Center for Astrophysics | Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA;", "European Space Agency (ESA), European Space Research and Technology Centre (ESTEC), Keplerlaan 1, NL-2201 AZ Noordwijk, the Netherlands; SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Sorbonnelaan 2, NL-3584 CA Utrecht, the Netherlands;", "Instituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica (INAF-IASF), Milano, via A. Corti 12, I-20133 Milano, Italy;", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy;", "Center for Astrophysics | Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA;" ]
[ "2023ApJ...959..126C", "2023MNRAS.522.4718G", "2023MNRAS.526.6052S", "2023PhyU...66.1071S", "2023arXiv231004499M", "2024A&A...685A..88M", "2024ApJ...962..161S", "2024ApJ...962..192C", "2024ApJ...970...22S", "2024MNRAS.530.4234Z", "2024MNRAS.532..270G" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1979ApJ...228..939C", "1995MNRAS.274.1093N", "1995MNRAS.277..945T", "1998MNRAS.296..977B", "1999AJ....117.2398M", "1999ApJS..125..439I", "1999MNRAS.305..834E", "2000ApJ...539..172B", "2001PASJ...53..401M", "2006A&A...449..475W", "2006A&A...452..795D", "2006ApJ...645.1373B", "2006NuPhA.777..424N", "2007A&A...462..953M", "2007A&A...465..345D", "2007MNRAS.380.1554R", "2007PASJ...59S..23K", "2008A&A...487..461L", "2008MNRAS.391..110D", "2009A&A...493..409S", "2009A&A...508..565D", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2009MNRAS.399..239R", "2009MNRAS.399..574W", "2009PASJ...61S.365S", "2010A&ARv..18..127B", "2010MNRAS.401.1670F", "2011MNRAS.418.2744M", "2011Sci...331.1576S", "2013ARA&A..51..457N", "2013ApJ...775...89S", "2013Natur.502..656W", "2013PASJ...65...10M", "2014A&A...570A.117G", "2014ARA&A..52..107M", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...781...36S", "2014MNRAS.438..195P", "2014MNRAS.444.3581R", "2015A&A...573A.118L", "2015A&A...575A..37M", "2015ApJ...805..104S", "2015ApJ...811L..25S", "2016A&A...592A..37T", "2016A&A...592A.157M", "2016A&A...595A.126M", "2016ApJ...821...38S", "2016ApJ...826..124M", "2016ApJ...829...49W", "2017A&A...603A..80M", "2017ApJ...848...25M", "2017MNRAS.468..531B", "2017MNRAS.470.4583U", "2017MNRAS.472.2877M", "2018ApJS..238...14M", "2018MNRAS.475..624N", "2018MNRAS.475..648P", "2018MNRAS.475..676S", "2018MNRAS.476.2689B", "2018MNRAS.477.1206N", "2018MNRAS.478L.116M", "2018MNRAS.480.5113M", "2018SSRv..214..123B", "2018SSRv..214..129M", "2019MNRAS.483..540L", "2019MNRAS.483.1701S", "2019MNRAS.484.2896T", "2020A&A...637A..58L", "2020ApJ...901...68C", "2020ApJ...901...69C", "2021A&A...646A..92G", "2021ApJ...907...12S", "2021MNRAS.501.3767S", "2021MNRAS.502.5882F", "2021Univ....7..208G", "2022ApJ...927..104B", "2022MNRAS.511.3159M" ]
21491645
2208.01666
Quantifying the role of ram-pressure stripping of galaxies within galaxy groups
It is often stated that the removal of gas by ram-pressure stripping of a galaxy disc is not a common process in galaxy groups. In this study, with the aid of an observational classification of galaxies and a simple physical model, we show that this may not be true. We examined and identified 45 ram-pressure-stripped galaxy candidates from a sample of 1311 galaxy group members within 125 spectroscopically selected galaxy groups. Of these, 13 galaxies are the most secure candidates with multiple distinct features. These candidate ram-pressure-stripped galaxies have similar properties to those found in clusters - they occur at a range of stellar masses, are largely blue and star-forming, and have phase-space distributions consistent with being first infallers into their groups. The only stand-out feature of these candidates is they exist not in clusters, but in groups, with a median halo mass of 10<SUP>13.5</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. Although this may seem surprising, we employ an analytic model of the expected ram-pressure stripping force in groups and find that reasonable estimates of the relevant infall speeds and intragroup medium content would result in ram-pressure-stripped galaxies at these halo masses. Finally, given the considerable uncertainty on the lifetime of the ram-pressure phase, this physical mechanism could be the dominant quenching mechanism in galaxy groups, if our ram-pressure-stripped candidates can be confirmed.
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11.679446
7.315341
2022-10-01
11
2022MNRAS.515.5877K
[ "galaxy groups", "galaxies", "groups", "ram-pressure stripping", "ram-pressure-stripped galaxies", "1311 galaxy group members", "intragroup medium content", "the expected ram-pressure stripping force", "multiple distinct features", "stellar masses" ]
[ "galaxies: groups: general", "galaxies: star formation", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
17
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2177", "10.48550/arXiv.2208.01666" ]
[ "Kolcu, Tutku", "Crossett, Jacob P.", "Bellhouse, Callum", "McGee, Sean" ]
[ "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK; Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2 Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Merseyside L3 5RF, UK", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK; Instituto de Física y Astronomía, Universidad de Valparaíso, Avda. Gran Bretaña 1111 Valparaíso, Chile", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK; INAF - Astronomical Observatory of Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK" ]
[ "2023A&A...675A..41R", "2023ApJ...948...18A", "2023MNRAS.521.1023G", "2023MNRAS.524.1431Z", "2023MNRAS.526.4831L", "2023PASP..135f4101M", "2024A&A...681A..91E", "2024ApJ...960...54Z", "2024MNRAS.528..919P", "2024MNRAS.532..270G", "2024arXiv240600635S" ]
[ "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1973MNRAS.165..231D", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1980ApJ...237..692L", "1981PASP...93....5B", "1984ApJ...285..426B", "1985ApJ...292..404G", "1987ApJS...63..265W", "1988ApJ...325...74S", "1996ApJ...471..115B", "1996Natur.379..613M", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1998ApJ...495..139M", "1999ApJ...527...54B", "1999MNRAS.308..947A", "2000ApJ...540..113B", "2001ApJ...556..121K", "2001ApJ...563L..23G", "2002A&A...387....8B", "2003A&A...398..525V", "2003ApJ...599..971H", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2004AJ....127.3361K", "2004ApJ...613..866K", "2006A&A...445..805F", "2006MNRAS.366....2W", "2006MNRAS.369..567R", "2006MNRAS.370..453R", "2006SPIE.6269E..0GS", "2007ApJ...659L.115C", "2008ApJ...672L.103K", "2008MNRAS.383..593M", "2008MNRAS.388.1245R", "2008MNRAS.389.1619F", "2008Sci...321..669Y", "2009AJ....138.1741C", "2009MNRAS.400..937M", "2010MNRAS.408.1417S", "2011MNRAS.413..971D", "2011MNRAS.413..996M", "2011MNRAS.415.1647G", "2011MNRAS.415.1797C", "2011MNRAS.416.2640R", "2011MNRAS.416.2882M", "2011MNRAS.418.1587T", "2011PASA...28..128C", "2012A&A...543A..33V", "2012AJ....143...38G", "2012ApJ...744...85M", "2012ApJ...746..188M", "2012MNRAS.422.1609T", "2012MNRAS.424..232W", "2012MNRAS.427..146H", "2013ApJ...768..118N", "2013ApJ...777..117M", "2013MNRAS.430.2638M", "2013MNRAS.431.2307O", "2013MNRAS.435.1313H", "2013MNRAS.436.2708M", "2013SSRv..177..247G", "2014ApJ...780..119K", "2014ApJ...781L..40E", "2014ApJ...796...65M", "2014MNRAS.440..843O", "2014MNRAS.442..196R", "2014MNRAS.442L.105M", "2014MNRAS.445.4335F", "2015MNRAS.448.1715J", "2015MNRAS.452.2087L", "2016A&A...587A..68B", "2016A&A...592A...1P", "2016AJ....151...78P", "2016MNRAS.455.2028F", "2016MNRAS.455.2994M", "2016MNRAS.456.1073G", "2016MNRAS.461..458D", "2017ApJ...835..153F", "2017ApJ...843..128R", "2017ApJ...844...48P", "2017ApJ...844...49B", "2017ApJ...846...27G", "2017MNRAS.466.3460V", "2017Natur.548..304P", "2018A&A...614A..56B", "2018A&A...614A..57F", "2018ApJ...869....6D", "2018MNRAS.474.3875B", "2018MNRAS.475.4223G", "2018MNRAS.476.4753J", "2018MNRAS.480.3152V", "2018PASJ...70S...1M", "2018PASJ...70S...4A", "2019MNRAS.483.5444D", "2019MNRAS.484..892R", "2019MNRAS.485..396V", "2019MNRAS.485.1157B", "2019PASJ...71..114A", "2020A&A...638A.112V", "2020ApJ...895L...8R", "2020MNRAS.491.5795H", "2020MNRAS.495..554R", "2020MNRAS.496.2673J", "2021A&A...648A..63D", "2021A&A...650A.111R", "2021ApJ...914...27V", "2021MNRAS.500..590C", "2022ApJ...927...91V", "2022ApJ...927..130P", "2022MNRAS.509.1342R" ]
21461303
2206.09902
SDSS-IV MaNGA: a catalogue of spectroscopically detected strong galaxy-galaxy lens candidates
We spectroscopically detected candidate emission-lines of 8 likely, 17 probable, and 69 possible strong galaxy-galaxy gravitational lens candidates found within the spectra of $\approx 10\, 000$ galaxy targets contained within the completed Mapping of Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey. This search is based upon the methodology of the Spectroscopic Identification of Lensing Objects project, which extends the spectroscopic detection methods of the BOSS Emission-Line Lensing Survey and the Sloan Lens ACS Survey. We scanned the co-added residuals that we constructed from stacks of foreground subtracted row-stacked-spectra so a sigma-clipping method can be used to reject cosmic rays and other forms of transients that impact only a small fraction of the combined exposures. We also constructed narrow-band images from the signal to noise of the co-added residuals to observe signs of lensed source images. We also use several methods to compute the probable strong lensing regime for each candidate lens to determine which candidate background galaxies may reside sufficiently near the galaxy centre for strong lensing to occur. We present the spectroscopic redshifts within a value-added catalogue (VAC) for data release 17 (DR17) of SDSS-IV. We also present the lens candidates, spectroscopic data, and narrow-band images within a VAC for DR17. High resolution follow-up imaging of these lens candidates are expected to yield a sample of confirmed grade-A lenses with sufficient angular size to probe possible discrepancies between the mass derived from a best-fitting lens model, and the dynamical mass derived from the observed stellar velocities.
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13.052081
4.361456
2022-10-01
1
2022MNRAS.515.4953T
[ "lensed source images", "Lensing Objects project", "several methods", "69 possible strong galaxy-galaxy gravitational lens candidates", "Apache Point Observatory survey", "data release", "Apache Point Observatory", "possible discrepancies", "spectroscopic data", "sufficient angular size" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: strong", "galaxies: general", "cosmology: miscellaneous", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
29
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac1736", "10.48550/arXiv.2206.09902" ]
[ "Talbot, Michael S.", "Brownstein, Joel R.", "Neumann, Justus", "Thomas, Daniel", "Maraston, Claudia", "Drory, Niv" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, 115 S. 1400 E., Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, 115 S. 1400 E., Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA", "Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "McDonald Observatory, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station, Austin, TX 78712, USA" ]
[ "2024A&A...687A..61M" ]
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24393611
2207.05166
The radio source in Abell 980: A Detached-Double-Double Radio Galaxy?
It is argued that the new morphological and spectral information gleaned from the recently published LoFAR Two metre Sky Survey data release 2 (LoTSS-2 at 144 MHz) observations of the cluster Abell 980 (A980), in combination with its existing GMRT and VLA observations at higher frequencies, provide the much-needed evidence to strengthen the proposal that the cluster's radio emission comes mainly from two double radio sources, both produced by the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in two major episodes of jet activity. The two radio lobes left from the previous activity have become diffuse and developed an ultra-steep radio spectrum while rising buoyantly through the confining hot intra-cluster medium (ICM) and, concomitantly, the host galaxy has drifted to the cluster centre and entered a new active phase manifested by a coinciding younger double radio source. The new observational results and arguments presented here bolster the case that the old and young double radio sources in A980 conjointly represent a `double-double' radio galaxy whose two lobe pairs have lost colinearity due to the (lateral) drift of their parent galaxy, making this system by far the most plausible case of a `Detached-Double-Double Radio Galaxy' (dDDRG).
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15.250554
5.82154
2022-10-01
4
2022PASA...39...49G
[ "a coinciding younger double radio source", "two double radio sources", "an ultra-steep radio spectrum", "jet activity", "Sky Survey", "the brightest cluster galaxy", "higher frequencies", "the old and young double radio sources", "the confining hot intra-cluster medium", "A980" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: jets", "Galaxies: clusters: individual: Abell 980", "Radio continuum: general", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
9
[ "10.1017/pasa.2022.30", "10.48550/arXiv.2207.05166" ]
[ "Gopal-Krishna, Paul, Surajit", "Salunkhe, Sameer", "Sonkamble, Satish" ]
[ "UM-DAE Centre for Excellence in Basic Sciences, University of Mumbai, Vidyanagari, Mumbai, 400098, India", "Department of Physics, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, 411007, India", "Department of Physics, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, 411007, India" ]
[ "2023Galax..11...74M", "2024MNRAS.529L.135G", "2024NewA..11102253K", "2024arXiv240311290G" ]
[ "1973MNRAS.165..259B", "1973Natur.244...80G", "1980ARA&A..18..165M", "1983ApJ...271..575B", "1990AJ.....99...14B", "1993AJ....105..778G", "1993MNRAS.264L..25B", "1994ARA&A..32..277F", "1994ApJ...421L..23R", "1996MNRAS.281..799E", "1996MNRAS.283..673S", "2000MNRAS.315..395S", "2001A&A...366...26E", "2001ApJ...554..261C", "2003MNRAS.343.1319K", "2004A&A...427...79J", "2004ApJ...607..800B", "2005A&A...440..775K", "2005ApJ...632..821P", "2005ApJ...635..173S", "2005Natur.433...45M", "2006MNRAS.366..417F", "2006MNRAS.371..829S", "2007ARA&A..45..117M", "2007MNRAS.382.1019B", "2009A&A...501..835M", "2009ApJ...697.1341R", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009BASI...37...63S", "2011MNRAS.417L..36H", "2011hea..book.....L", "2012ARA&A..50..455F", "2012MNRAS.420.3174S", "2013ApJ...767...15R", "2013MNRAS.430..174H", "2013MNRAS.432.3401G", "2013MNRAS.435.3353H", "2014ASInC..13..155B", "2014JKAS...47..195K", "2014MNRAS.444..606O", "2015A&A...579A..27S", "2015ApJ...798...54G", "2015ApJ...799L...1V", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016arXiv161205560C", "2017A&A...598A..78I", "2017MNRAS.471..617B", "2017MNRAS.471..658R", "2017NatAs...1..596M", "2018PASP..130g3001C", "2019A&A...622A..17S", "2020A&A...636L...1R", "2020A&A...638A..29B", "2020MNRAS.495.1271C", "2021MNRAS.505.2628P", "2021Natur.593...47C", "2022A&A...659A...1S", "2022A&A...664A.186S" ]
21697630
null
The gas about Stephan's Quintet reveals a history of collision
A highly sensitive observation has revealed a large, diffuse gas feature centred on the galaxy group Stephan's Quintet — prompting a revision of our understanding of gas dynamics in the outer regions of galaxy groups.
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12.218876
8.424986
2022-10-01
0
2022Natur.610..458B
[ "galaxy groups", "gas dynamics", "a large, diffuse gas feature", "the galaxy group", "Stephans Quintet", "the outer regions", "a revision", "our understanding", "A highly sensitive observation" ]
[ "None" ]
1
[ "10.1038/d41586-022-03218-1" ]
[ "Blue Bird, Julia" ]
[ "-" ]
null
[ "1877MNRAS..37..334S", "1998A&A...334..473M", "2005RvMP...77..207V", "2008ApJ...673..787D", "2010ApJ...717L.143M", "2010ApJ...724...80R", "2012MNRAS.419.1780H", "2014ARA&A..52..291C", "2015ApJ...812...78B", "2017ARA&A..55...59N", "2018MNRAS.475L..40D", "2020RAA....20...64J", "2022ApJ...936L..14P", "2022Natur.610..461X" ]
21545255
null
Estimating sizes of type-2 AGN narrow-line regions from multiple survey spectra - a demonstration
In the Letter, an interesting method is proposed to estimate size of narrow emission-lines regions (NLRs) of a type-2 AGN SDSS J083823.91 + 490241.1 (=SDSS J0838) at a redshift of 0.101, by comparing spectroscopic properties through the SDSS fibre (MJD = 51873) (diameter of 3 arcsec) and through the eBOSS fibre (MJD = 55277) (diameter of 2 arcsec). After subtractions of PPXF method determined host galaxy contributions, the narrow emission lines of SDSS J0838 in the SDSS spectrum and in the eBOSS spectrum can be well measured by Gaussian functions, leading more than 90 per cent of [O III] emissions to be covered by the eBOSS fibre with diameter of 2 arcsec. Meanwhile, both none broad emission components and none-variabilities of ZTF 3 yr-long g-/r-band light curves can be applied to confirm SDSS J0838 as a type-2 AGN, indicating few orientation effects on the projected NLRs size in SDSS J0838. Therefore, upper limit about 1 arcsec (2250 pc) of the NLRs size can be reasonably accepted in SDSS J0838. Combining with the intrinsic reddening corrected [O III] line luminosity, the upper limit of NLRs size in SDSS J0838 well lies within the 99.9999 per cent confidence bands of the R-L empirical relation for NLRs in AGN.
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15.329206
7.583594
2022-10-01
0
2022MNRAS.516.2470Z
[ "NLRs size", "SDSS J0838", "SDSS", "AGN SDSS", "NLRs", "size", "PPXF method", "host galaxy contributions", "few orientation effects", "narrow emission-lines regions" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: nuclei", "quasars: emission lines", "galaxies: Seyfert" ]
0
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2271" ]
[ "Zhang, Xue-Guang", "Zhao, YuanBo" ]
[ "School of physics and technology, Nanjing Normal University, No. 1, Wenyuan Road, 210046, P. R. China", "School of physics and technology, Nanjing Normal University, No. 1, Wenyuan Road, 210046, P. R. China" ]
null
[ "1981PASP...93....5B", "1982PASP...94..715F", "1993ApJ...405..538B", "2000MNRAS.312..813S", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2003MNRAS.341...54K", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2005ApJ...627..721G", "2006A&A...446..919B", "2006A&A...456..953B", "2006MNRAS.372..961K", "2007MNRAS.374.1181D", "2011ApJ...732....9G", "2011ApJS..194...45S", "2013A&A...557A..86C", "2013ApJ...774..145H", "2013ApJ...774L..10K", "2013MNRAS.430.2327L", "2013MNRAS.436.2576L", "2014ApJ...787...65H", "2016A&A...594A..72P", "2016ApJ...823...42H", "2017MNRAS.466..798C", "2018ApJ...856..102F", "2018ApJ...867...49W", "2018MNRAS.477.4615D", "2019ARA&A..57..511K", "2019MNRAS.483.2382W", "2019MNRAS.490L..81Z", "2019PASP..131f8003B", "2019PASP..131g8001G", "2020ApJ...905...97Z", "2020ApJS..249....3A", "2020PASP..132c8001D", "2021ApJ...909...16Z", "2021ApJ...922..248X", "2021MNRAS.504.2286K", "2022MNRAS.509.4626Z", "2023AdSpR..71.1219D" ]
21907955
2206.01764
Short GRB Host Galaxies. II. A Legacy Sample of Redshifts, Stellar Population Properties, and Implications for Their Neutron Star Merger Origins
We present the stellar population properties of 69 short gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies, representing the largest uniformly modeled sample to date. Using the Prospector stellar population inference code, we jointly fit photometry and/or spectroscopy of each host galaxy. We find a population median redshift of $z={0.64}_{-0.32}^{+0.83}$ (68% confidence), including nine photometric redshifts at z ≳ 1. We further find a median mass-weighted age of t <SUB> m </SUB> = ${0.8}_{-0.53}^{+2.71}$ Gyr, stellar mass of log(M <SUB>*</SUB>/M <SUB>⊙</SUB>) = ${9.69}_{-0.65}^{+0.75}$ , star formation rate of SFR = ${1.44}_{-1.35}^{+9.37}$ M <SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP>, stellar metallicity of log(Z <SUB>*</SUB>/Z <SUB>⊙</SUB>) = $-{0.38}_{-0.42}^{+0.44}$ , and dust attenuation of ${A}_{V}={0.43}_{-0.36}^{+0.85}$ mag (68% confidence). Overall, the majority of short GRB hosts are star-forming (≈84%), with small fractions that are either transitioning (≈6%) or quiescent (≈10%); however, we observe a much larger fraction (≈40%) of quiescent and transitioning hosts at z ≲ 0.25, commensurate with galaxy evolution. We find that short GRB hosts populate the star-forming main sequence of normal field galaxies, but do not include as many high-mass galaxies as the general galaxy population, implying that their binary neutron star (BNS) merger progenitors are dependent on a combination of host star formation and stellar mass. The distribution of ages and redshifts implies a broad delay-time distribution, with a fast-merging channel at z &gt; 1 and a decreased neutron star binary formation efficiency from high to low redshifts. If short GRB hosts are representative of BNS merger hosts within the horizon of current gravitational wave detectors, these results can inform future searches for electromagnetic counterparts. All of the data and modeling products are available on the Broadband Repository for Investigating Gamma-ray burst Host Traits website.
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16.416622
0.277231
2022-11-01
44
2022ApJ...940...57N
[ "host star formation", "short GRB hosts", "BNS merger hosts", "stellar mass", "≈40%", "normal field galaxies", "≈10%", "galaxy evolution", "z ≲", "low redshifts" ]
[ "Gravitational wave sources", "Gamma-ray bursts", "Stellar populations", "677", "629", "1622", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
30
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/ac91d1", "10.48550/arXiv.2206.01764" ]
[ "Nugent, Anya E.", "Fong, Wen-Fai", "Dong, Yuxin", "Leja, Joel", "Berger, Edo", "Zevin, Michael", "Chornock, Ryan", "Cobb, Bethany E.", "Kelley, Luke Zoltan", "Kilpatrick, Charles D.", "Levan, Andrew", "Margutti, Raffaella", "Paterson, Kerry", "Perley, Daniel", "Escorial, Alicia Rouco", "Smith, Nathan", "Tanvir, Nial" ]
[ "Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics (CIERA) and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA", "Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics (CIERA) and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA", "Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics (CIERA) and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA", "Department of Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA; Institute for Computational &amp; Data Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA; Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA", "Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, The University of Chicago, 5640 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Enrico Fermi Institute, The University of Chicago, 933 East 56th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3411, USA", "Department of Physics, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA", "Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics (CIERA) and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA", "Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics (CIERA) and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA", "Department of Astrophysics/IMAPP, Radboud University, PO Box 9010, 6500 GL, The Netherlands", "Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3411, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie (MPIA), Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics (CIERA) and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA", "University of Arizona, Steward Observatory, 933 N. Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester. LE1 7RH, UK" ]
[ "2022ApJ...935L..11L", "2022ApJ...939..106J", "2022ApJ...940...56F", "2022ApJ...940L..18Z", "2022Natur.612..223R", "2023A&A...675A..44Q", "2023A&A...678A.142F", "2023A&A...680A..45S", "2023ApJ...942...88Z", "2023ApJ...944...73V", "2023ApJ...946...83L", "2023ApJ...946L..28L", "2023ApJ...948...67B", "2023ApJ...950...30Z", "2023ApJ...950..175S", "2023ApJ...958...37D", "2023ApJ...959...13R", "2023ApJS..268...14C", "2023FrASS..1024317L", "2023JAI....1240009P", "2023MNRAS.522.3529C", "2023MNRAS.523..775G", "2023MNRAS.524.4000D", "2023NatAs...7..976L", "2023RAA....23g5007L", "2023Univ....9..245T", "2023Univ...10....5D", "2023arXiv230810936S", "2023arXiv231110815G", "2023arXiv231203316V", "2024ApJ...960..113P", "2024ApJ...962....5N", "2024ApJ...963L..34G", "2024ApJ...966L..31M", "2024ApJ...968...14R", "2024MNRAS.527.1101G", "2024SSRv..220...11W", "2024arXiv240409242C", "2024arXiv240415441C", "2024arXiv240501623B", "2024arXiv240601220R", "2024arXiv240605297O", "2024arXiv240608630M", "2024arXiv240707257I" ]
[ "1964PhRv..136.1224P", "1979AJ.....84..985O", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1999ApJ...526..152F", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2001ApJ...559..620P", "2002AJ....123.1111B", "2002ApJ...568..820G", "2002ApJ...572..407B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...611.1005G", "2005A&A...433..807M", "2005A&A...435..421G", "2005MNRAS.362...41G", "2005Natur.437..845F", "2005Natur.437..851G", "2005Natur.437..859H", "2005Natur.438..988B", "2006A&A...447L...5C", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006ApJ...638..354B", "2006ApJ...642..989P", "2006ApJ...643..266N", "2006ApJ...648..868S", "2006ApJ...650..261S", "2006ApJ...650..281N", "2006Natur.444.1050D", "2006Natur.444.1053G", "2007ApJ...660..496B", "2007ApJ...660.1146S", "2007ApJ...665.1220Z", "2007GCN..7152....1D", "2008ApJ...675..566O", "2008ApJ...689.1161G", "2008MNRAS.385L..10T", "2008MNRAS.391.1117P", "2008PASJ...60.1327T", "2009A&A...507L..45A", "2009ApJ...690..231B", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2010AJ....139.1628D", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010ApJ...712..833C", "2010ApJ...715L.138B", "2010ApJ...725.1202L", "2010JKPS...56.1619L", "2010MNRAS.405...57S", "2011A&A...532A..95F", "2011A&A...533A...5C", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2011CQGra..28h5016W", "2012ApJ...758..122P", "2012ApJS..200...13B", "2012MNRAS.426.3282M", "2013A&A...558A..22H", "2013ARA&A..51..393C", "2013ApJ...765..121B", "2013ApJ...769...56F", "2013ApJ...774L..23B", "2013ApJ...776...18F", "2013ApJ...777...94C", "2013ApJ...778..128P", "2013ApJ...778..172P", "2013ApJS..208...19H", "2013Natur.500..547T", "2014A&A...563A..62D", "2014ARA&A..52...43B", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...783...28G", "2014ApJ...788...86P", "2014ApJ...789...45N", "2014ApJ...794..135B", "2014ApJ...795..104W", "2014ApJS..213...15W", "2014ApJS..214...15S", "2014ApJS..214...24S", "2014MNRAS.437.1495T", "2014MNRAS.438.1391P", "2014arXiv1404.0402S", "2015A&A...581A.102V", "2015ApJ...801..102P", "2015ApJ...815..102F", "2015MNRAS.448.3026W", "2016ApJ...817..144B", "2016ApJ...824L..17X", "2016ApJ...827L..25M", "2016ApJ...829....7L", "2016ApJ...830...13P", "2016ApJ...833..151F", "2016ApJS..224...24L", "2016ApJS..225...27M", "2017A&A...605A..70D", "2017ApJ...837..170L", "2017ApJ...840...44B", "2017ApJ...848L..13A", "2017ApJ...848L..14G", "2017ApJ...848L..15S", "2017ApJ...848L..22B", "2017ApJ...848L..28L", "2017ApJ...848L..30P", "2017ApJ...849L..34P", "2017MNRAS.464.2831O", "2017PASJ...69...27N", "2017PhRvL.119p1101A", "2018A&A...616A..48S", "2018A&A...619A..77K", "2018ApJ...857...72H", "2018ApJS..234...34P", "2018LRR....21....3A", "2018MNRAS.474.2937C", "2018MNRAS.478....2C", "2018MNRAS.479.2374D", "2018MNRAS.480.2011G", "2018MNRAS.481.4332A", "2019A&A...623A..92S", "2019ApJ...873...44C", "2019ApJ...877..140L", "2019ApJ...878L..14S", "2019ApJ...887..180S", "2019ApJ...887..206K", "2019MNRAS.485.5294P", "2019MNRAS.487.4847B", "2019MNRAS.489.2104T", "2019MNRAS.490.3740N", "2020A&A...634A..73E", "2020ApJ...888L..10Y", "2020ApJ...895...58G", "2020ApJ...897....9G", "2020ApJ...898L..32P", "2020ApJ...902...82S", "2020ApJ...904...52N", "2020MNRAS.493.3132S", "2021A&A...650A.117N", "2021ApJ...906..127F", "2021ApJ...907L..18D", "2021ApJ...912...95R", "2021ApJ...916...89R", "2021ApJS..254...22J", "2021ApJS..255...29S", "2021MNRAS.506.3330W", "2022ApJ...926...49K", "2022ApJ...926..134T", "2022ApJ...927..199D", "2022ApJ...936..165L", "2022ApJ...940...56F", "2022ApJ...940L..18Z", "2022MNRAS.509.1557C", "2022MNRAS.514.2716M", "2022MNRAS.515.4890O", "2022MNRAS.516.5737B", "2022Natur.612..223R", "2023MNRAS.520..613A" ]
21623711
2209.03983
The merger-starburst connection across cosmic times
The correspondence between galaxy major mergers and starburst activity is well established observationally and in simulations of low-redshift galaxies. However, the evolution of the properties of interactions and of the galaxies involved suggests that the starburst response of galaxies to merger events could vary across cosmic time. Using the VINTERGATAN cosmological zoom-in simulation of a Milky Way-like galaxy, we show here that starbursts, i.e. episodes of fast star formation, are connected with the onset of tidal compression, itself induced by mergers. However, this compression becomes strong enough to trigger starbursts only after the formation of the galactic disc. As a consequence, starburst episodes are only found during a precise phase of galaxy evolution, after the formation of the disc and until the last major merger. As the depletion time quantifies the instantaneous star formation activity, while the specific star formation rate involves the integrated result of the past activity (via the stellar mass), starburst episodes do not necessarily coincide with elevated specific star formation rate. This suggests that not all starburst galaxies are outliers above the main sequence of galaxy formation.ok
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11.992586
7.139407
2022-11-01
20
2022MNRAS.516.4922R
[ "elevated specific star formation rate", "fast star formation", "starburst episodes", "galaxy evolution", "starburst activity", "galaxies", "major mergers", "merger events", "starburst", "mergers" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxies: interactions", "galaxies: starburst", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
29
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2557", "10.48550/arXiv.2209.03983" ]
[ "Renaud, Florent", "Segovia Otero, Álvaro", "Agertz, Oscar" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund Observatory, Box 43, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden", "Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund Observatory, Box 43, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden", "Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund Observatory, Box 43, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden" ]
[ "2023A&A...669A..23G", "2023A&A...672A.191C", "2023A&A...678A..11K", "2023ApJ...951L..36P", "2023ApJ...953...91L", "2023MNRAS.522.5107B", "2023arXiv231005287K", "2023arXiv231009329Y", "2023arXiv231104961K", "2024A&A...681A.110W", "2024A&A...682A..50K", "2024A&A...686A..94P", "2024A&A...687A..91R", "2024FPP....1100059F", "2024MNRAS.527.2426A", "2024arXiv240519286G", "2024arXiv240607633M", "2024arXiv240612532S", "2024arXiv240613554R", "2024arXiv240700171J" ]
[ "1985AJ.....90..708K", "1987AJ.....93.1011K", "1987AJ.....94..831A", "1989ApJS...70..419H", "1991ApJ...370L..65B", "1991ApJ...374..407X", "1992ApJ...387..152J", "1994ApJ...423..681V", "1995AJ....109..960W", "1995Natur.377..603C", "1996ARA&A..34..749S", "1998ApJ...507..615D", "1999AJ....118..752Z", "2000ApJ...535..869K", "2000MNRAS.312..703F", "2002A&A...385..337T", "2002AJ....123.1381E", "2005ApJ...622L...9S", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007ApJ...658..763E", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...665..416K", "2008A&A...492...31D", "2008AJ....135.1877E", "2008AJ....135.2222R", "2008AJ....135.2406S", "2008ApJ...672.1006E", "2008MNRAS.391L..98R", "2009AJ....137.4643H", "2009ApJ...697.1971J", "2009ApJ...706...67R", "2009ApJ...706.1364F", "2009MNRAS.392..294A", "2009MNRAS.400.1208P", "2009Natur.457..451D", "2009PASJ...61..481S", "2010A&A...512A..81F", "2010ApJ...713..686D", "2010ApJ...714L.118D", "2010ApJ...715L..88K", "2010ApJ...720L.149T", "2010MNRAS.406.2267F", "2010MNRAS.407.2091G", "2011ApJ...731...61E", "2011ApJ...739L..40R", "2011MNRAS.418..759R", "2012ApJ...753..114W", "2012ApJ...760L..16R", "2012MNRAS.419.3319M", "2012MNRAS.426..549S", "2013ApJ...770...25A", "2013MNRAS.429L..40K", "2013MNRAS.435.3627E", "2013MNRAS.436.1836R", "2014A&A...562A...1P", "2014ApJ...793...19S", "2014ApJ...795..156W", "2014ApJS..214...15S", "2014MNRAS.442L..33R", "2014MNRAS.444.1518V", "2015A&A...575A..56B", "2015A&A...575A..74S", "2015ApJ...800...20G", "2015ApJ...804...18A", "2015MNRAS.446.2038R", "2015MNRAS.447.3548S", "2015MNRAS.447.3639M", "2015MNRAS.448.1107M", "2015MNRAS.449.3719S", "2015MNRAS.454.1742K", "2015Natur.521...54Z", "2016ApJ...820...83S", "2016ApJ...823...26E", "2016MNRAS.456.2052I", "2016MNRAS.459.2573R", "2016MNRAS.463.3637R", "2017ARA&A..55..389T", "2017ApJ...844..108M", "2017MNRAS.465.1934F", "2017MNRAS.465.3622R", "2017MNRAS.466.1093G", "2018A&A...615A.146P", "2018ApJ...853..108G", "2018ApJ...853..179T", "2018MNRAS.473..585R", "2018MNRAS.480..800H", "2018MNRAS.481.1976Z", "2019A&A...621A.104R", "2019A&A...625A..65R", "2019A&A...631A..51P", "2019ApJ...879L..18L", "2019MNRAS.485.1320M", "2020MNRAS.492.2075B", "2020MNRAS.493L..39E", "2020MNRAS.494.4969P", "2020MNRAS.499.3267A", "2021A&A...651A.109D", "2021ApJ...908...61K", "2021ApJ...909..124S", "2021ApJ...918...55X", "2021ApJ...920....2Z", "2021MNRAS.501..137H", "2021MNRAS.503.3113M", "2021MNRAS.503.5826A", "2021MNRAS.503.5846R", "2021MNRAS.503.5868R", "2021MNRAS.504.1888Q", "2021MNRAS.508..352R", "2022A&A...659A.196G", "2022A&A...660A.142W", "2022ApJ...930..128R", "2022ApJ...933..242Z", "2022ApJ...933L..33L", "2022MNRAS.509.2720S", "2022MNRAS.512.3806V", "2022MNRAS.514..265L", "2022MNRAS.514..480E", "2022MNRAS.516.2272S" ]
21558617
2204.05332
Evidence of galaxy assembly bias in SDSS DR7 galaxy samples from count statistics
We present observational constraints on the galaxy-halo connection, focusing particularly on galaxy assembly bias from a novel combination of counts-in-cylinders statistics, P(N<SUB>CIC</SUB>), with the standard measurements of the projected two-point correlation function w<SUB>p</SUB>(r<SUB>p</SUB>), and number density n<SUB>gal</SUB> of galaxies. We measure n<SUB>gal</SUB>, w<SUB>p</SUB>(r<SUB>p</SUB>), and P(N<SUB>CIC</SUB>) for volume-limited, luminosity-threshold samples of galaxies selected from SDSS DR7, and use them to constrain halo occupation distribution (HOD) models, including a model in which galaxy occupation depends upon a secondary halo property, namely halo concentration. We detect significant positive central assembly bias for the M<SUB>r</SUB> &lt; -20.0 and M<SUB>r</SUB> &lt; -19.5 samples. Central galaxies preferentially reside within haloes of high concentration at fixed mass. Positive central assembly bias is also favoured in the M<SUB>r</SUB> &lt; -20.5 and M<SUB>r</SUB> &lt; -19.0 samples. We find no evidence of central assembly bias in the M<SUB>r</SUB> &lt; -21.0 sample. We observe only a marginal preference for negative satellite assembly bias in the M<SUB>r</SUB> &lt; -20.0 and M<SUB>r</SUB> &lt; -19.0 samples, and non-zero satellite assembly bias is not indicated in other samples. Our findings underscore the necessity of accounting for galaxy assembly bias when interpreting galaxy survey data, and demonstrate the potential of count statistics in extracting information from the spatial distribution of galaxies, which could be applied to both galaxy-halo connection studies and cosmological analyses.
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11.71445
4.340262
2022-11-01
14
2022MNRAS.516.4003W
[ "galaxy assembly bias", "central assembly bias", "Positive central assembly bias", "negative satellite assembly bias", "significant positive central assembly bias", "Central galaxies", "galaxy occupation", "galaxy survey data", "galaxies", "haloes" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: haloes", "galaxies: statistics", "cosmology: observations", "cosmology: large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2465", "10.48550/arXiv.2204.05332" ]
[ "Wang, Kuan", "Mao, Yao-Yuan", "Zentner, Andrew R.", "Guo, Hong", "Lange, Johannes U.", "van den Bosch, Frank C.", "Mezini, Lorena" ]
[ "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Leinweber Center for Theoretical Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA; Pittsburgh Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Center (PITT PACC), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA; Pittsburgh Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Center (PITT PACC), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA", "Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, CAS, Shanghai 200030, China", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology and Department of Physics, Stanford University, CA 94305, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, PO Box 208101, New Haven, CT 06511, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA; Pittsburgh Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Center (PITT PACC), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA" ]
[ "2023ApJ...948..100B", "2023MNRAS.522.3188W", "2023MNRAS.522.3236R", "2023arXiv230915306W", "2023arXiv231009329Y", "2024ApJ...963..116P", "2024MNRAS.527.1993Y", "2024MNRAS.528.2046W", "2024MNRAS.529.3877R", "2024MNRAS.530..947Y", "2024MNRAS.530.3127Z", "2024MNRAS.531..290M", "2024arXiv240502252B", "2024arXiv240617985S" ]
[ "1955PCPS...51..406P", "1978AnSta...6..461S", "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1984Natur.311..517B", "1993ApJ...412...64L", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1999ApJ...516..530K", "2002ApJ...568...52W", "2004MNRAS.349..115H", "2004MNRAS.349..205M", "2004MNRAS.353..713K", "2005AJ....129.2562B", "2005ApJ...624..505Z", "2006ApJ...645..977B", "2006ApJ...652...71W", "2006MNRAS.372.1749A", "2007A&A...464..399H", "2007AJ....133..734B", "2007ApJ...667..760Z", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2007CSE.....9c..21P", "2007MNRAS.374.1303C", "2007MNRAS.377L...5G", "2008ApJ...688..729W", "2008MNRAS.387.1391S", "2009A&A...502..721E", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2010ApJ...717..379B", "2010MNRAS.402.1942C", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011CSE....13b..22V", "2011arXiv1107.5046T", "2012ApJ...756..127G", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ApJ...762..109B", "2013MNRAS.428.1351G", "2013MNRAS.430..767C", "2013MNRAS.430.1447K", "2013MNRAS.433..515W", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014MNRAS.443.3044Z", "2014MNRAS.443.3107L", "2014MNRAS.444..476R", "2015ApJ...810...21M", "2015MNRAS.453.4368G", "2016ApJ...819..119L", "2016ApJ...825...39M", "2016MNRAS.457.4340K", "2016MNRAS.458.4015Z", "2016MNRAS.460.2552H", "2016MNRAS.460.3100C", "2016PhRvL.116d1301M", "2017AJ....154..190H", "2017ApJ...834...37L", "2017MNRAS.468.3251D", "2017MNRAS.472..657J", "2018ARA&A..56..435W", "2018ApJ...853...84Z", "2018MNRAS.474.5143M", "2018MNRAS.477L...1N", "2018MNRAS.478.1042S", "2018MNRAS.480.3978A", "2018PhR...733....1D", "2019ApJ...872..115V", "2019MNRAS.484.1133C", "2019MNRAS.484.3126K", "2019MNRAS.485.1196Z", "2019MNRAS.487.2424M", "2019MNRAS.487.3112L", "2019MNRAS.488..470W", "2019MNRAS.488.3541W", "2019MNRAS.488.4801J", "2019MNRAS.488.5771L", "2019MNRAS.490.5693B", "2020A&A...633L..10T", "2020JCAP...10..058O", "2020MNRAS.491.3022S", "2020MNRAS.492.2739X", "2020MNRAS.496.1182M", "2021A&A...646A.140H", "2021MNRAS.500.5479B", "2021MNRAS.501.3309Z", "2021MNRAS.502.3242X", "2021MNRAS.502.3582Y", "2021MNRAS.504.5205C", "2021MNRAS.508..698H", "2021MNRAS.508..940M", "2022A&A...666A..97L", "2022ApJ...926...15S", "2022MNRAS.509.1779L", "2022MNRAS.512.5793Y", "2022MNRAS.517.6091G", "2022PhRvD.106j3530P", "2022SCPMA..6509811S" ]
21662737
null
Automatic classification of galaxy morphology based on the RegNetX-CBAM3 algorithm
This paper focuses on the automatic classification of galaxy morphology based on deep learning. Through applying a variety of improvement strategies and comparing the results of a large number of experiments, an algorithm named RegNetX-CBAM3 with good performance is proposed to implement the task of automatic classification of galaxy morphology. The RegNetX-CBAM3 algorithm is applied along with many other popular neural networks in the data set consisting of the Extraction de Formes Idéalisées de Galaxies en Imagerie (EFIGI) catalogue and Galaxy Zoo 2 (GZ2), and there are the following seven types of the galaxy morphology in this data set: lenticular, barred spiral, spiral, completely round smooth, in-between smooth, cigar-shaped smooth, and irregular, respectively. Experimental results show that the RegNetX-CBAM3 algorithm achieves the state-of-the-art results over many other excellent algorithms, with the accuracy of 0.9202, purity of 0.9214, completeness of 0.9213, F1-score of 0.9210, and AUC value of 0.9827 on the test set. Moreover, we establish a method of probability confidence calculation considering the classification bias. The confidence degree of galaxies calculated by this method is basically consistent with that of GZ2 and EFIGI, which demonstrates the rationality of this method and also proves that the RegNetX-CBAM3 algorithm can effectively classify galaxies. Therefore, the RegNetX-CBAM3 algorithm can be applied to effectively solve the problem of automatic classification of galaxy morphology. On EFIGI data, the performance of the RegNetX-CBAM3 algorithm does not change substantially with the redshift range. In addition, it should be noted that the use of deep neural networks, manual annotation, and data enhancement may cause classification bias in galaxy images.
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11.524791
4.847262
2022-11-01
2
2022MNRAS.517..808L
[ "galaxy morphology", "automatic classification", "many other popular neural networks", "classification bias", "galaxy images", "galaxies", "deep neural networks", "many other excellent algorithms", "EFIGI data", "Experimental results" ]
[ "methods: data analysis", "techniques: image processing", "galaxies: general" ]
1
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2697" ]
[ "Li, Juan", "Tu, Liangping", "Gao, Xiang", "Li, Xin", "Zhong, Zhengdi", "Feng, Xueqi" ]
[ "School of Science, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, China", "School of Science, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, China; School of mathematics and statistics, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, China", "School of Science, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, China", "School of Science, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, China", "School of Science, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, China", "School of Science, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, China" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.526.6391X", "2024PASA...41...35Z" ]
[ "1957PASP...69..291M", "1970Natur.225..503V", "2003ApJ...588..218A", "2004MNRAS.348.1038B", "2008MNRAS.389.1179L", "2009MNRAS.399.1367S", "2010ApJS..186..427N", "2010MNRAS.406..342B", "2011A&A...532A..74B", "2011ApJS..197...36K", "2011MNRAS.410..166L", "2013MNRAS.435.2835W", "2014arXiv1409.1556S", "2015ApJ...814...55F", "2015MNRAS.450.1441D", "2016arXiv160507648L", "2016arXiv160803983L", "2017ExA....43..131S", "2017MNRAS.464.4420S", "2017MNRAS.464.4463K", "2017arXiv170907417B", "2018MNRAS.473.1108H", "2018MNRAS.474.5232S", "2018MNRAS.476.3661D", "2018MNRAS.476.5516B", "2018MNRAS.479..415A", "2018arXiv180609055L", "2018arXiv180706514P", "2019Ap&SS.364...55Z", "2019arXiv190511946T", "2020A&A...643A.177A", "2020MNRAS.491.1554W", "2020arXiv200302838G", "2021A&C....3700492R", "2021arXiv210400298T", "2022MNRAS.514.2599S" ]
21939409
2209.05492
Ultra-diffuse Galaxies as Extreme Star-forming Environments. I. Mapping Star Formation in H I-rich UDGs
Ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) are both extreme products of galaxy evolution and extreme environments in which to test our understanding of star formation. In this work, we contrast the spatially resolved star formation activity of a sample of 22 H I-selected UDGs and 35 low-mass galaxies from the NASA Sloan Atlas (NSA) catalog within 120 Mpc. We employ a new joint spectral energy distribution fitting method to compute star formation rate and stellar mass surface density maps that leverage the high spatial resolution optical imaging data of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program and the UV coverage of the Galaxy Evolution Explorer, along with H I radial profiles estimated from a subset of galaxies that have spatially resolved H I maps. We find that UDGs have low star formation efficiencies as a function of their atomic gas down to scales of 500 pc. We additionally find that the stellar mass-weighted sizes of our UDG sample are unremarkable when considered as a function of their H I mass-their stellar sizes are comparable to NSA dwarfs at fixed H I mass. This is a natural result in the picture where UDGs are forming stars normally, but at low efficiencies. We compare our results to predictions from contemporary models of galaxy formation, and find in particular that our observations are difficult to reproduce in models where UDGs undergo stellar expansion due to vigorous star formation feedback should bursty star formation be required down to z = 0.
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10.533863
7.465049
2022-12-01
13
2022ApJ...941...11K
[ "low star formation efficiencies", "star formation", "galaxy formation", "star formation rate", "vigorous star formation feedback", "UDG", "UDGs", "stellar mass surface density maps", "stars", "galaxy evolution" ]
[ "Dwarf galaxies", "Low surface brightness galaxies", "Star formation", "Extragalactic astronomy", "416", "940", "1569", "506", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
14
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/ac9964", "10.48550/arXiv.2209.05492" ]
[ "Kado-Fong, Erin", "Greene, Jenny E.", "Huang, Song", "Goulding, Andy" ]
[ "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA" ]
[ "2022ApJ...939..101K", "2023ApJ...942L...5J", "2023ApJ...955....1L", "2023ApJ...955....2L", "2023ApJ...958..166W", "2023MNRAS.518.3653G", "2023MNRAS.523.6310I", "2023MNRAS.526.3130F", "2024ApJ...963...37K", "2024MNRAS.528.4010O", "2024MNRAS.531.1789G", "2024MNRAS.531.1856G", "2024arXiv240101931F" ]
[ "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1984AJ.....89..919S", "1989ApJ...344..685K", "1995AJ....110..573M", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1997AJ....114..635D", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2003ApJS..149..289B", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2005ApJ...619L...1M", "2006ApJ...647..970L", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2007CSE.....9c..21P", "2008AJ....136.2782L", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2010ApJ...712..833C", "2010ApJ...721..975O", "2011AJ....142..170H", "2011ApJ...731...41O", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2011ApJ...743...25K", "2011CSE....13b..22V", "2012ApJ...754...98B", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ApJ...776....1K", "2013MNRAS.430.2715I", "2013MNRAS.436.2747K", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014MNRAS.445..581H", "2014arXiv1404.0402S", "2015ApJ...798L..45V", "2015ApJ...809..146B", "2015ApJ...812...98J", "2015ApJ...815...67K", "2015MNRAS.454...83W", "2016ApJ...820..131E", "2016ApJ...822L..31P", "2016ApJ...830...23B", "2016ApJS..225...11Y", "2016MNRAS.459L..51A", "2017ApJ...834...25K", "2017ApJ...842..133L", "2017MNRAS.466L...1D", "2017MNRAS.470.4231R", "2018AJ....156...18P", "2018ApJ...857..104G", "2018ApJ...866..112G", "2018ApJ...869...40S", "2018MNRAS.475.3348H", "2018MNRAS.478..906C", "2018MNRAS.480..800H", "2018Natur.555..629V", "2019AJ....157...98G", "2019ApJ...872...16D", "2019ApJ...873...44C", "2019ApJ...874L..12D", "2019ApJ...880...91V", "2019ApJ...883L..33M", "2019MNRAS.484.3425M", "2019MNRAS.485.1036M", "2019MNRAS.486.2535D", "2019MNRAS.487.5272J", "2019MNRAS.490..566J", "2019MNRAS.490.5182L", "2019PASJ...71..114A", "2020ApJ...900..163K", "2020ApJ...902...39K", "2020MNRAS.495.3636M", "2020NatMe..17..261V", "2021A&A...654A.105M", "2021AJ....161...71H", "2021ApJ...909...19G", "2021ApJ...920...72K", "2021MNRAS.502.5370W", "2021MNRAS.503.3309B", "2021MNRAS.506.1346K", "2021ascl.soft02026B", "2022ApJ...924...32V", "2022ApJ...926...92V", "2022ApJ...927L..28D", "2022ApJ...933..150G", "2022ApJ...939..101K", "2022ApJS..261...11Z", "2022MNRAS.510.3356T", "2022MNRAS.512.3230M", "2022MNRAS.515.5335L" ]
21834620
null
Star formation quenching in the infall region around galaxy clusters
We analyse the connection between the star formation quenching of galaxies and their location in the outskirts of clusters in the redshift range z = [0, 2] by estimating the fraction of red galaxies. More specifically, we focus on galaxies that infall isotropically from those that are infalling alongside filaments. We use a sample of galaxies obtained from the semi-analytical model of galaxy formation SAG applied to the MultiDark simulation, MDPL2. In agreement with observational results, we find that the infall regions show levels of star formation that are intermediate between those of galaxies in clusters and in the field. Moreover, we show that, in the redshift range [0-0.85], the quenching of the star formation is stronger in the filamentary region than in the isotropic infall region. We also study the fraction of red galaxies as a function of the normalized distance to the cluster centre and find that, for radii R/R<SUB>200</SUB> &gt; 3, the fraction of red galaxies in the filamentary region is considerably larger than in the isotropic infall region. From the analysis of properties of the main progenitors of galaxies identified at z = 0, we find that they have different evolutionary behaviours depending on the stellar mass and environment. Our results confirm the observational findings that suggest that the infall regions of clusters play an important role in the pre-processing of galaxies along most of the evolutionary history of galaxies.
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12.147772
6.34195
2022-12-01
7
2022MNRAS.517.4515S
[ "galaxy formation", "red galaxies", "galaxies", "star formation", "clusters", "different evolutionary behaviours", "observational results", "the star formation quenching", "the isotropic infall region", "z" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: star formation", "galaxies: statistics" ]
7
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2980" ]
[ "Salerno, Juan Manuel", "Muriel, Hernán", "Coenda, Valeria", "Cora, Sofía A.", "Pereyra, Luis", "Ruiz, Andrés N.", "Vega-Martínez, Cristian A." ]
[ "Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental (CCT Córdoba, CONICET, UNC), Laprida 854, X5000BGR Córdoba, Argentina", "Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental (CCT Córdoba, CONICET, UNC), Laprida 854, X5000BGR Córdoba, Argentina; Observatorio Astronómico, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Laprida 854, X5000BGR Córdoba, Argentina", "Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental (CCT Córdoba, CONICET, UNC), Laprida 854, X5000BGR Córdoba, Argentina; Observatorio Astronómico, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Laprida 854, X5000BGR Córdoba, Argentina", "Instituto de Astrofísica de La Plata (CCT La Plata, CONICET, UNLP), Observatorio Astronómico, Paseo del Bosque S/N, B1900FWA La Plata, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Observatorio Astronómico, Paseo del Bosque S/N, B1900FWA La Plata, Argentina", "Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental (CCT Córdoba, CONICET, UNC), Laprida 854, X5000BGR Córdoba, Argentina", "Instituto de Astronomía Teórica y Experimental (CCT Córdoba, CONICET, UNC), Laprida 854, X5000BGR Córdoba, Argentina; Observatorio Astronómico, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Laprida 854, X5000BGR Córdoba, Argentina", "Instituto de Investigación Multidisciplinar en Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad de La Serena, Raúl Bitrán 1305, 1700000 La Serena, Chile; Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de La Serena, Av. Juan Cisternas 1200 Norte, La Serena, Chile" ]
[ "2023ApJ...954...98P", "2023MNRAS.526.3716B", "2023arXiv231200773B", "2024JCAP...02..051M", "2024MNRAS.527.3006G", "2024MNRAS.531.4383D", "2024arXiv240612977P" ]
[ "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1980ApJ...237..692L", "1983ApJ...264...24M", "1983ApJ...270....7D", "1986MNRAS.222..323K", "1987MNRAS.229..423C", "1996ApJ...460L...1L", "1996Natur.379..613M", "1996Natur.380..603B", "1999ApJ...518..576P", "1999ApJS..122...51D", "1999MNRAS.304..465M", "1999MNRAS.308..593C", "1999MNRAS.308..947A", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...540..113B", "2001AJ....122.1861S", "2001NewA....6...79S", "2002AJ....124..646H", "2003ApJ...584..210G", "2003ApJ...589..752G", "2004ApJ...603....7K", "2004ApJ...608..752B", "2004ApJ...609L..49E", "2004MNRAS.350.1005K", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2005ApJ...619L.135J", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.368.1540C", "2006MNRAS.370..453R", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007MNRAS.376.1445C", "2008A&A...490..905H", "2008ApJ...675.1025S", "2008MNRAS.383..593M", "2008MNRAS.388..587L", "2008MNRAS.391..585M", "2008gady.book.....B", "2009ApJ...705L..67P", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.399.2221B", "2010ApJ...710L...1V", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010MNRAS.408.2008T", "2010MNRAS.408.2163A", "2011A&A...532A.145P", "2011MNRAS.412.2361G", "2012ApJ...756L..28J", "2012MNRAS.422.2816B", "2012MNRAS.423.1596S", "2012MNRAS.424..232W", "2013AN....334..691R", "2013ApJ...762..109B", "2013ApJ...763...18B", "2013MNRAS.429.1286C", "2013MNRAS.430.3017B", "2014A&A...563A..92F", "2014A&A...566A..32F", "2014A&A...566A.108G", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014MNRAS.443..799O", "2014MNRAS.444..313V", "2014MNRAS.445..581H", "2015A&A...581A..41G", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.446.1140T", "2015MNRAS.446.2144T", "2015MNRAS.446.2291M", "2015MNRAS.446.3820G", "2015MNRAS.449.2312V", "2015MNRAS.450.1937C", "2015MNRAS.454.2502S", "2016ApJ...816L..25P", "2016MNRAS.455..127M", "2016MNRAS.457.4340K", "2017A&A...599A..81M", "2017A&A...608A..48D", "2017ApJ...838..148P", "2017ApJ...844L..23C", "2017MNRAS.469.2626H", "2017MNRAS.471..447S", "2017MNRAS.472..949B", "2018A&A...609A..84S", "2018A&A...615A.146P", "2018ApJ...868..130W", "2018MNRAS.475..648P", "2018MNRAS.478..906C", "2018MNRAS.479....2C", "2018MNRAS.480.2898C", "2019A&A...632A..49S", "2019ApJ...872..160H", "2019MNRAS.482..881P", "2019MNRAS.483.1686C", "2019MNRAS.484....2S", "2019MNRAS.488..847P", "2019MNRAS.489..339H", "2020MNRAS.493.1936R", "2020MNRAS.493.4950S", "2020MNRAS.498.3852B", "2020MNRAS.498.4327X", "2020MNRAS.499.4876P", "2021MNRAS.500.4004D", "2022MNRAS.509..701V", "2022MNRAS.510..581K", "2022MNRAS.510.2900D", "2022MNRAS.511.6126W" ]
21964095
null
Discovery of a Radio-loud Narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxy at z = 0.9 Reddened with a Strong 2175 Å Bump
We present a broadband spectrophotometric analysis of an unusual quasar, SDSS J160558.86+474300.1, at z = 0.9, found in a systematic search for reddened radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1s). J1605+4743 qualifies for the conventional definition of an NLS1 in its permitted emission line widths and Hβ/[O III] flux ratio. It also shows strong Fe II emissions. J1605+4743 has a steep radio spectrum. With a radio loudness of ~150 (70) before (after) reddening correction, it is among the most radio-loud NLS1s discovered. In addition, the blueshifted emission lines are also found to be weak, suggesting that it can be an exotic "wind-dominated" Seyfert similar to weak-line quasars, especially the ones with strong reddening. As an extreme hybrid central engine, its environment and host galaxy become rather intriguing. We discover in it a proximate 2175 Å absorber with a bump strength similar to the average value of 2175 Å absorbers in the Milky Way, which we suspect can be intrinsic to the quasar. In addition, the quasar seems to have enhanced instead of suppressed star formation at a rate of ≳94 M <SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP>. The combination of these unusual properties, i.e., the unique extinction, strong Fe II and [O II] lines, weak [O III], Mg II, and Balmer lines, and large radio loudness, might hold important clues to accretion physics, the formation/destruction of dust grains in the environment of active galactic nuclei, and possibly also the coevolution of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies in general.
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15.590149
6.828718
2022-12-01
1
2022ApJ...941..111Z
[ "strong Fe II emissions", "Balmer lines", "strong Fe II", "lines", "large radio loudness", "host galaxy", "Fe II", "suppressed star formation", "Mg II", "weak-line quasars" ]
[ "Active galaxies", "Emission line galaxies", "Quasar absorption line spectroscopy", "Extinction", "Radio active galactic nuclei", "17", "459", "1317", "505", "2134" ]
10
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aca085" ]
[ "Zhou, Yipeng", "Hao, Lei", "Jiang, Peng", "Pan, Xiang", "Sun, Luming", "Jin, Chichuan", "Dai, Xuejie", "Liu, Wenjuan", "Ji, Tuo", "Zheng, Zhenya", "Huang, Xiangning", "Shi, Xiheng", "Wang, Yibo", "Xiong, Yifei", "Yang, Chenwei" ]
[ "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, 80 Nandan Road, Shanghai 200030, People Republic of China; School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China; Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Pudong, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China; Center for Space Physics and Astronomy, Key Laboratory for Polar Science of the State Oceanic Administration, Polar Research Institute of China, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, 80 Nandan Road, Shanghai 200030, People Republic of China; School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China", "Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Pudong, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China; Center for Space Physics and Astronomy, Key Laboratory for Polar Science of the State Oceanic Administration, Polar Research Institute of China, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Pudong, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China; Center for Space Physics and Astronomy, Key Laboratory for Polar Science of the State Oceanic Administration, Polar Research Institute of China, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "Department of Physics, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui, 241002, People's Republic of China", "School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China; National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China", "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, 80 Nandan Road, Shanghai 200030, People Republic of China; Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Pudong, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650011, People's Republic of China", "Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Pudong, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, 80 Nandan Road, Shanghai 200030, People Republic of China", "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, 80 Nandan Road, Shanghai 200030, People Republic of China; School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China", "Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Pudong, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China", "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, 80 Nandan Road, Shanghai 200030, People Republic of China; School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China", "Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Pudong, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China" ]
[ "2023ApJ...959...47Z" ]
[ "1974MNRAS.167P..31F", "1977ApJ...217..425M", "1978ApJ...224..132B", "1981ApJ...249..462O", "1985ApJ...297..166O", "1986ApJ...304..739J", "1989AJ.....98.1195K", "1991A&A...242...49J", "1992ApJS...80..109B", "1993ARA&A..31..473A", "1993ApJ...402..441L", "1995ApJ...450..559B", "1995ApJ...450..585M", "1995MNRAS.272...41S", "1996AJ....112....9L", "1996ApJ...472..755L", "1997A&AS..124..259R", "1997iagn.book.....P", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1999ApJS..124..465W", "1999agnc.book.....K", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...532.1021L", "2001A&A...372..730V", "2001ApJ...548..296W", "2001ApJS..134....1V", "2001ApJS..134...35F", "2002A&A...391L..21N", "2002AJ....124.2364I", "2002ApJS..141..267H", "2003ApJ...599..971H", "2004A&A...417..515V", "2004ApJ...613..682P", "2004PASP..116..362C", "2005ApJ...622L.101W", "2005ApJ...625L..31D", "2005ApJ...630..122G", "2006A&A...456...75C", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006AJ....132..531K", "2006ApJ...644..748L", "2006ApJ...650...57T", "2006ApJS..166..128Z", "2006ApJS..166..470R", "2007AJ....133.2435W", "2007ApJ...663..103L", "2007ApJ...663..320F", "2007ApJS..173....1L", "2008ApJ...685..801Y", "2008RMxAC..32...86K", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2009ApJ...696..580S", "2009ApJ...707L.142A", "2009MNRAS.399.2041G", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010ApJ...708..742Z", "2010ApJ...720..328J", "2010ApJ...721..562P", "2010ApJ...724.1325J", "2011ApJ...732..110J", "2011ApJ...736....2O", "2012A&A...541A..77M", "2012ApJ...747...10W", "2012MNRAS.425.1718M", "2013AJ....145..157J", "2013ARA&A..51..511K", "2013IAUS..292..291X", "2013peag.book.....N", "2014A&A...568A.114M", "2014ARA&A..52..589H", "2014PASJ...66...48T", "2015A&A...574A.121K", "2015ARA&A..53..365N", "2015ApJ...801...26H", "2015ApJ...805..122L", "2015ApJS..221....3G", "2016A&A...591A..98B", "2016MNRAS.461.3954H", "2017A&A...598A..78I", "2017ApJ...835..218P", "2017ApJ...845..126Z", "2017MNRAS.471..706J", "2018ARA&A..56..625H", "2018MNRAS.473.2639G", "2018MNRAS.475..404K", "2018MNRAS.480.5184N", "2019ApJ...870L..25Y", "2019ApJ...883..173P", "2019MNRAS.487.2594T", "2019NatAs...3..387P", "2020ApJ...891...67M", "2020ApJ...895...37R", "2020ApJS..249....3A", "2020ApJS..250....8L", "2021ApJS..255...30G", "2022ApJ...930....5Y", "2022MNRAS.512.5642J", "2022MNRAS.513.1254F", "2023MNRAS.518.6065J" ]
21682944
null
An estimate of the mass of the Milky Way from the Magellanic Stream
We present a model for the formation of the Magellanic Stream (MS) due to ram pressure stripping. We model the history of the Small and Large Magellanic Clouds in the recent cosmological past in a static Milky Way (MW) potential with diffuse halo gas, using observationally motivated orbits for the Magellanic Clouds derived from HST proper motions within the potential of the MW. This model is able to reproduce the trailing arm but does not reproduce the leading arm feature, which is common for models of the stream formation that include ram pressure stripping effects. While our model does not outperform other models in terms of matching the observable quantities in the MS, it is close enough for our ultimate goal - using the MS to estimate the MW mass. By analysing our grid of models, we find that there is a direct correlation between the observed stream length in our simulations and the mass of the MW. For the observed MS length, the inferred MW mass is 1.5 ± 0.32 × 10<SUP>12</SUP>$\, \mathrm{M}_\odot$, which agrees closely with other independent measures of the MW mass. We also discuss the MS in the context of H I streams in galaxy clusters, and find that the MS lies on the low-mass end of a continuum from Hickson groups to the Virgo cluster. As a tracer of the dynamical mass in the outer halo, the MS is a particularly valuable probe of the MW's potential.
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11.11019
8.853829
2022-12-01
5
2022MNRAS.517.1737C
[ "MS", "other models", "Magellanic Clouds", "models", "MW", "diffuse halo gas", "ram pressure stripping effects", "other independent measures", "galaxy clusters", "the inferred MW mass" ]
[ "Galaxy: fundamental parameters", "Galaxy: structure", "galaxies: interactions", "Magellanic Clouds" ]
6
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2308" ]
[ "Craig, Peter A.", "Chakrabarti, Sukanya", "Baum, Stefi", "Lewis, Benjamin T." ]
[ "School of Physics and Astronomy, Rochester Institute of Technology, 1 Lomb Memorial Dr, Rochester, NY 14623, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Huntsville, 301 Sparkman Drive, Huntsville, AL 35899, USA; Institute of Advanced Study, 1 Einstein Drive, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, 66 Chancellors Cir, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada", "-" ]
[ "2023ApJ...945L..32C", "2023ApJ...956..110C", "2023arXiv230101000R", "2023arXiv230912989F", "2024MNRAS.527.4505D" ]
[ "1972QJRAS..13..266T", "1974ApJ...190..291M", "1976A&A....47..263F", "1977A&A....61..199F", "1981AJ.....86.1126H", "1983A&A...124..216B", "1994MNRAS.270..209M", "1995ApJ...439..652L", "1998ASPC..136...22G", "2000ApJ...541..675B", "2002ApJ...576..773S", "2003MNRAS.339...87S", "2003MNRAS.339..289S", "2005A&A...432...45B", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2006ApJ...638..772K", "2007ApJ...668..949B", "2007ApJ...670L.109B", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2008ApJ...679..432N", "2009AJ....138..295F", "2009ApJ...691.1595K", "2009ApJ...699.1765B", "2010ApJ...714..320A", "2010ApJ...723.1618N", "2011MNRAS.414.2458V", "2011MNRAS.416..618C", "2012MNRAS.421.2109B", "2013ApJ...764..161K", "2013ApJ...768..140B", "2013ApJ...770..118M", "2013ApJ...772..110F", "2013ApJ...772..111R", "2013ApJ...778...58B", "2013MNRAS.428.2342B", "2013MNRAS.433.2749G", "2014ApJ...787..147F", "2014MNRAS.444.1759G", "2014MNRAS.445.3133P", "2015ApJ...802..128G", "2015ApJ...813...94T", "2015ApJ...813..110H", "2015ApJ...815...77S", "2015MNRAS.450...53H", "2015arXiv151103346B", "2016ARA&A..54..363D", "2016ApJ...822...21H", "2016MNRAS.461.2212J", "2017ApJ...851..110B", "2017MNRAS.467.1776K", "2017arXiv171201294H", "2018A&A...614A..56B", "2018A&A...619A.103F", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018ApJ...857..101P", "2018MNRAS.479.4367K", "2019A&A...621A..56P", "2019ApJ...873..118W", "2019ApJ...887..237C", "2019MNRAS.487.2685E", "2019MNRAS.488..918T", "2019MNRAS.490.3426D", "2020AJ....159..218T", "2020ApJ...902L..28C", "2020ApJ...905L...3Z", "2020MNRAS.494..500T", "2020MNRAS.494.5178F", "2020Natur.585..203L", "2020Natur.585..357H", "2020SCPMA..6309801W", "2021A&A...649A...7G", "2021ApJ...907L..26C", "2021MNRAS.506.2677E" ]
21834580
null
Adaptive optics and VLBA imaging observations of recoiling supermassive black hole candidates
We present the results of high-resolution adaptive optics imaging observations of four kinematically identified recoiling supermassive black hole (rSMBH) candidates. Ellipse fitting was carried out to measure the spatial offset between the active galactic nucleus (AGN) and the centre of the host galaxy. Two rSMBH candidates (J1713 + 3523 and J2054 + 0049) are found to be offset AGN. However, the Very Long Baseline Array 1.5 GHz continuum imaging observation and spectral decomposition of the [O III]5007 line suggest that J1713 + 3523 is a dual AGN and its spatial offset is not due to a recoil event. The spatial offset between the AGN and the centre of the host galaxy in J2054 + 0049 is 0.06 ± 0.01 arcsec (201 ± 22 pc). Spectral decomposition of J2054 + 0049 also suggests that it could be a dual AGN system and the measured spatial offset may not be due to a recoil event.
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15.23489
6.910829
2022-12-01
0
2022MNRAS.517.4081K
[ "Spectral decomposition", "spectral decomposition", "J2054", "high-resolution adaptive optics imaging observations", "AGN", "J1713", "galaxy", "GHz", "a dual AGN system", "the measured spatial offset" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: interactions", "galaxies: nuclei", "quasars: supermassive black holes" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2774" ]
[ "Kim, D. -C.", "Kim, Minjin", "Yoon, Ilsang", "Momjian, E.", "Kim, Ji Hoon", "Letai, J.", "Evans, A. S." ]
[ "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Atmospheric Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Republic of Korea", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, P.O. Box O, Socorro, NM 87801, USA", "Metaspace, 36 Nonhyeon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 06321, Republic of Korea; Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 650 North Aohoku Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA; SNU Astronomy Research Center, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, 404 Space Sciences Building, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Virginia, 530 McCormick Road, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA" ]
null
[ "1965poet.book.....B", "1973ApJ...183..657B", "1978ApJ...219...46L", "1980Natur.287..307B", "1981ApJ...247..403H", "1984MNRAS.209..111J", "1988ApJ...325...74S", "1988ApJ...326..125W", "1995ARA&A..33..581K", "1995ApJ...450..559B", "1996ApJ...462..651L", "1997MNRAS.291..505N", "1998AJ....115.2285M", "1998SPIE.3354..512T", "1999ASPC..180..301F", "1999ASPC..180..433W", "2000ApJ...539L...9F", "2000ApJ...539L..13G", "2000ApJS..129..493H", "2000SPIE.4008.1056K", "2001ApJ...563...34M", "2002ApJ...570..588R", "2002ApJ...574..590S", "2002ApJ...574..740T", "2003ASSL..285..109G", "2004ApJ...607L...9M", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2007ApJ...663L...5V", "2007ApJ...666L..13B", "2008ApJ...678L..81K", "2008ApJ...689L..89K", "2008SPIE.7015E..10H", "2009ApJ...698..956C", "2009ApJ...699.1690M", "2010ApJ...717..209C", "2010SPIE.7736E..0NH", "2011MNRAS.412.2154B", "2011PASP..123..275D", "2012AdAst2012E..14K", "2012ApJ...759...24S", "2016ApJ...824..122K", "2017ApJ...840...71K", "2017ApJS..232...21K", "2018ApJ...861...56C", "2019A&A...623A..79C", "2019ARA&A..57..467B", "2019ApJ...882..149K", "2020A&A...644A.159C", "2020ApJ...904...23K", "2020MNRAS.499.4515P" ]
21983482
2210.08024
Photochemistry and Heating/Cooling of the Multiphase Interstellar Medium with UV Radiative Transfer for Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations
We present an efficient heating/cooling method coupled with chemistry and UV radiative transfer that can be applied to numerical simulations of the interstellar medium (ISM). We follow the time-dependent evolution of hydrogen species (H<SUB>2</SUB>, H, H<SUP>+</SUP>), assume carbon/oxygen species (C, C<SUP>+</SUP>, CO, O, and O<SUP>+</SUP>) are in formation-destruction balance given the nonsteady hydrogen abundances, and include essential heating/cooling processes needed to capture the thermodynamics of all ISM phases. UV radiation from discrete point sources and the diffuse background is followed through adaptive ray tracing and a six-ray approximation, respectively, allowing for H<SUB>2</SUB> self-shielding; cosmic-ray heating and ionization are also included. To validate our methods and demonstrate their application for a range of density, metallicity, and radiation fields, we conduct a series of tests, including the equilibrium curves of thermal pressure versus density, the chemical and thermal structure in photodissociation regions, H I-to-H<SUB>2</SUB> transitions, and the expansion of H II regions and radiative supernova remnants. Careful treatment of photochemistry and cosmic-ray ionization is essential for many aspects of ISM physics, including identifying the thermal pressure at which cold and warm neutral phases coexist. We caution that many current heating and cooling treatments used in galaxy formation simulations do not reproduce the correct thermal pressure and ionization fraction in the neutral ISM. Our new model is implemented in the MHD code Athena and incorporated in the TIGRESS simulation framework, for use in studying the star-forming ISM in a wide range of environments.
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11.715996
8.841112
2023-01-01
23
2023ApJS..264...10K
[ "H II regions", "thermal pressure", "galaxy formation simulations", "many current heating", "H", "adaptive ray tracing", "numerical simulations", "hydrogen species", "UV radiation", "ionization fraction" ]
[ "Interstellar phases", "Astrochemistry", "Hydrodynamical simulations", "Radiative magnetohydrodynamics", "Interstellar radiation field", "Photodissociation regions", "H II regions", "Supernova remnants", "850", "75", "767", "2009", "852", "1223", "694", "1667", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
43
[ "10.3847/1538-4365/ac9b1d", "10.48550/arXiv.2210.08024" ]
[ "Kim, Jeong-Gyu", "Gong, Munan", "Kim, Chang-Goo", "Ostriker, Eve C." ]
[ "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Republic of Korea; Division of Science, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-0015, Japan", "Max-Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Garching by Munich, D-85748, Germany", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA" ]
[ "2022arXiv221104626K", "2023ApJ...946....3K", "2023ApJ...954...38K", "2023ApJS..268...42G", "2023FrASS..1072771D", "2023MNRAS.519.3154H", "2023MNRAS.522.1843R", "2023arXiv231017694S", "2024A&A...685A.102K", "2024ApJ...960....8S", "2024ApJ...965..168R", "2024ApJ...967L..28M", "2024ApJ...970...18L", "2024MNRAS.527.6926M", "2024MNRAS.528.5412R", "2024MNRAS.528.7543H", "2024MNRAS.530.2453C", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1576Y", "2024arXiv240407301H", "2024arXiv240502058V", "2024arXiv240508869D", "2024arXiv240518265S", "2024arXiv240519227K" ]
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22047190
2203.11788
Pegasus IV: Discovery and Spectroscopic Confirmation of an Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxy in the Constellation Pegasus
We report the discovery of Pegasus IV, an ultra-faint dwarf galaxy found in archival data from the Dark Energy Camera processed by the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey. Pegasus IV is a compact, ultra-faint stellar system ( ${r}_{1/2}={41}_{-6}^{+8}$ pc; M <SUB> V </SUB> = -4.25 ± 0.2 mag) located at a heliocentric distance of ${90}_{-6}^{+4}\,\mathrm{kpc}$ . Based on spectra of seven nonvariable member stars observed with Magellan/IMACS, we confidently resolve Pegasus IV's velocity dispersion, measuring ${\sigma }_{v}={3.3}_{-1.1}^{+1.7}$ km s<SUP>-1</SUP> (after excluding three velocity outliers); this implies a mass-to-light ratio of ${M}_{1/2}/{L}_{V,1/2}={167}_{-99}^{+224}{M}_{\odot }/{L}_{\odot }$ for the system. From the five stars with the highest signal-to-noise spectra, we also measure a systemic metallicity of [Fe/H] = $-{2.63}_{-0.30}^{+0.26}$ dex, making Pegasus IV one of the most metal-poor ultra-faint dwarfs. We tentatively resolve a nonzero metallicity dispersion for the system. These measurements provide strong evidence that Pegasus IV is a dark-matter-dominated dwarf galaxy, rather than a star cluster. We measure Pegasus IV's proper motion using data from Gaia Early Data Release 3, finding (μ <SUB> α*</SUB>, μ <SUB> δ </SUB>) = (0.33 ± 0.07, -0.21 ± 0.08) mas yr<SUP>-1</SUP>. When combined with our measured systemic velocity, this proper motion suggests that Pegasus IV is on an elliptical, retrograde orbit, and is currently near its orbital apocenter. Lastly, we identify three potential RR Lyrae variable stars within Pegasus IV, including one candidate member located more than 10 half-light radii away from the system's centroid. The discovery of yet another ultra-faint dwarf galaxy strongly suggests that the census of Milky Way satellites is still incomplete, even within 100 kpc.
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10.26772
7.590714
2023-01-01
31
2023ApJ...942..111C
[ "Pegasus IV", "Pegasus IVs velocity dispersion", "Pegasus IVs proper motion", "an ultra-faint dwarf galaxy", "Pegasus IVs", "Gaia Early Data Release", "archival data", "Milky Way satellites", "Milky Way", "light" ]
[ "Galactic archaeology", "RR Lyrae variable stars", "Dark matter", "Dwarf galaxies", "Spectroscopy", "Sky surveys", "2178", "1410", "353", "416", "1558", "1464", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
22
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aca1c3", "10.48550/arXiv.2203.11788" ]
[ "Cerny, W.", "Simon, J. D.", "Li, T. S.", "Drlica-Wagner, A.", "Pace, A. B.", "Martínez-Vázquez, C. E.", "Riley, A. H.", "Mutlu-Pakdil, B.", "Mau, S.", "Ferguson, P. S.", "Erkal, D.", "Munoz, R. R.", "Bom, C. R.", "Carlin, J. L.", "Carollo, D.", "Choi, Y.", "Ji, A. P.", "Manwadkar, V.", "Martínez-Delgado, D.", "Miller, A. E.", "Noël, N. E. D.", "Sakowska, J. D.", "Sand, D. J.", "Stringfellow, G. S.", "Tollerud, E. J.", "Vivas, A. K.", "Carballo-Bello, J. A.", "Hernandez-Lang, D.", "James, D. J.", "Nidever, D. L.", "Castellon, J. L. Nilo", "Olsen, K. A. G.", "Zenteno, A.", "Delve Collaboration" ]
[ "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St George Street, Toronto ON, M5S 3H4, Canada", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Gemini Observatory, NSF's NOIRLab, 670 North A'ohoku Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA; Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK", "Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Camino del Observatorio 1515, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile", "Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Rua Doutor Xavier Sigaud 150, 22290-180 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil", "Rubin Observatory/AURA, 950 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85719, USA", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, I-34143 Trieste, Italy", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía, CSIC, E-18080 Granada, Spain", "Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP), An der Sternwarte 16, D-14482 Potsdam, Germany; Institut für Physik und Astronomie, Universität Potsdam, Haus 28, Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 24/25, D-14476 Golm (Potsdam), Germany", "Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK", "Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Room N204, Tucson, AZ 85721-0065, USA", "Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, University of Colorado, 389 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0389, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Instituto de Alta Investigación, Sede Esmeralda, Universidad de Tarapacá, Avenida Luis Emilio Recabarren 2477, Iquique, Chile", "Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstraße 1, München, Germany", "ASTRAVEO, LLC, P.O. Box 1668, Gloucester, MA 01931, USA", "Department of Physics, Montana State University, P.O. Box 173840, Bozeman, MT 59717-3840, USA; NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, 950 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA", "Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de La Serena, Avenida Juan Cisternas 1200, La Serena, Chile; Dirección de Investigación y Desarrollo, Universidad de La Serena, Avenida Raúl Bitrán Nachary Nº 1305, La Serena, Chile", "NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, 950 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "-" ]
[ "2022ApJ...935L..17S", "2022ApJ...939...41C", "2022ApJ...940..136P", "2022ApJS..261...38D", "2022MNRAS.516.3944M", "2023AJ....166...76S", "2023ApJ...944...14M", "2023ApJ...950..167B", "2023ApJ...953....1C", "2023ApJ...953L..21C", "2023MNRAS.520.1567L", "2023MNRAS.525..325K", "2023PhLA..48028976X", "2023ResPh..5106605X", "2023arXiv230209188F", "2023arXiv230604674E", "2023arXiv231200773B", "2024AJ....167...57T", "2024AJ....168....8N", "2024ApJ...961...92S", "2024ApJ...961..126M", "2024ApJ...961..234H", "2024ApJ...967...72R", "2024ApJ...968...89E", "2024JApA...45....5D", "2024MNRAS.527.2718H", "2024MNRAS.527.4209J", "2024MNRAS.528.2614C", "2024MNRAS.529.3387A", "2024PhRvD.109f3024M", "2024PhRvD.109j3007B" ]
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22047698
2301.01523
Intracluster light is already abundant at redshift beyond unity
Intracluster light (ICL) is diffuse light from stars that are gravitationally bound not to individual member galaxies, but to the halo of galaxy clusters. Leading theories<SUP>1,2</SUP> predict that the ICL fraction, defined by the ratio of the ICL to the total light, rapidly decreases with increasing redshift, to the level of a few per cent at z &gt; 1. However, observational studies have remained inconclusive about the fraction beyond redshift unity because, to date, only two clusters in this redshift regime have been investigated. One shows a much lower fraction than the mean value at low redshift<SUP>3</SUP>, whereas the other possesses a fraction similar to the low-redshift value<SUP>4</SUP>. Here we report an ICL study of ten galaxy clusters at 1 ≲ z ≲ 2 based on deep infrared imaging data. Contrary to the leading theories, our study finds that ICL is already abundant at z ≳ 1, with a mean ICL fraction of approximately 17%. Moreover, no significant correlation between cluster mass and ICL fraction or between ICL colour and cluster-centric radius is observed. Our findings suggest that gradual stripping can no longer be the dominant mechanism of ICL formation. Instead, our study supports the scenario wherein the dominant ICL production occurs in tandem with the formation and growth of the brightest cluster galaxies and/or through the accretion of preprocessed stray stars.
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12.472157
5.338109
2023-01-01
17
2023Natur.613...37J
[ "ICL formation", "ICL", "galaxy clusters", "low redshift", "cluster mass and ICL fraction", "increasing redshift", "redshift unity", "individual member galaxies", "a mean ICL fraction", "observational studies" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
13
[ "10.1038/s41586-022-05396-4", "10.48550/arXiv.2301.01523" ]
[ "Joo, Hyungjin", "Jee, M. James" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea", "Department of Astronomy, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA" ]
[ "2023A&A...676A..39J", "2023A&A...677A...3C", "2023ARep...67.1418T", "2023ApJ...958...72C", "2023ApJ...959..104T", "2023MNRAS.523...91W", "2024A&A...683A..59C", "2024AJ....167....7C", "2024ApJ...960L...7J", "2024ApJ...961..186C", "2024ApJ...962L..10C", "2024ApJ...965..145Y", "2024ApJ...969..142C", "2024MNRAS.528..771B", "2024MNRAS.530.3924E", "2024MNRAS.531..510Z", "2024arXiv240401560C" ]
[ "1963BAAA....6...41S", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "2004ApJ...607L..83M", "2004ApJ...615..196F", "2007ApJ...663..164D", "2007ApJ...666...20P", "2007MNRAS.377....2M", "2009A&A...501...49S", "2010ApJ...717..420J", "2010ApJ...725.2312O", "2011ApJ...732...48R", "2012A&A...537A..64G", "2012ApJ...753..164S", "2012MNRAS.425.2058B", "2013ApJ...766...47H", "2013ApJ...778...14G", "2013MNRAS.433.1287S", "2014A&A...565A.126P", "2014ApJ...788...51N", "2014MNRAS.437.3787C", "2015ApJ...812L..40G", "2015ApJ...814...96W", "2015MNRAS.448.1162D", "2015MNRAS.449.2353B", "2016ApJ...821..114H", "2016IAUS..317...27M", "2017ApJ...846..139M", "2017ApJ...849....6A", "2018ApJ...857...79J", "2018ApJ...859...85T", "2018ApJ...862...95K", "2018MNRAS.474..917M", "2018MNRAS.474.3009D", "2018MNRAS.475..648P", "2018MNRAS.475.2853G", "2018MNRAS.479..932C", "2019A&A...628A..34E", "2019ApJ...871...24C", "2019ApJ...878...72D", "2020MNRAS.491.3751D", "2020MNRAS.494.1859A", "2021MNRAS.500..358B", "2021MNRAS.502.2419F", "2021MNRAS.508.1870S", "2021MNRAS.508.2634Y", "2022NatAs...6..308M" ]
21893536
2205.04273
Diffstar: a fully parametric physical model for galaxy assembly history
We present Diffstar , a smooth parametric model for the in situ star formation history (SFH) of galaxies. The Diffstar model is distinct from traditional SFH models because it is parametrized directly in terms of basic features of galaxy formation physics. Diffstar includes ingredients for: the halo mass assembly history; the accretion of gas into the dark matter halo; the fraction of gas that is eventually transformed into stars, ϵ<SUB>ms</SUB>; the time-scale over which this transformation occurs, τ<SUB>cons</SUB>; and the possibility that some galaxies will experience a quenching event at time t<SUB>q</SUB>, and may subsequently experience rejuvenated star formation. We show that our model is sufficiently flexible to describe the average stellar mass histories of galaxies in both the IllustrisTNG (TNG) and UniverseMachine (UM) simulations with an accuracy of ~0.1 dex across most of cosmic time. We use Diffstar to compare TNG to UM in common physical terms, finding that: (i) star formation in UM is less efficient and burstier relative to TNG; (ii) UM galaxies have longer gas consumption time-scales, relative to TNG; (iii) rejuvenated star formation is ubiquitous in UM, whereas quenched TNG galaxies rarely experience sustained rejuvenation; and (iv) in both simulations, the distributions of ϵ<SUB>ms</SUB>, τ<SUB>cons</SUB>, and t<SUB>q</SUB> share a common characteristic dependence upon halo mass, and present significant correlations with halo assembly history. We conclude with a discussion of how Diffstar can be used in future applications to fit the SEDs of individual observed galaxies, as well as in forward-modelling applications that populate cosmological simulations with synthetic galaxies.
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12.092913
7.050995
2023-01-01
13
2023MNRAS.518..562A
[ "TNG galaxies", "galaxy formation physics", "rejuvenated star formation", "individual observed galaxies", "synthetic galaxies", "galaxies", "halo assembly history", "traditional SFH models", "stars", "UM" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: star formation", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
15
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac3118", "10.48550/arXiv.2205.04273" ]
[ "Alarcon, Alex", "Hearin, Andrew P.", "Becker, Matthew R.", "Chaves-Montero, Jonás" ]
[ "HEP Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "HEP Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "HEP Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "HEP Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA; Donostia International Physics Centre, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, E-20018 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain" ]
[ "2022ApJ...935..146S", "2022ApJ...940...39W", "2022MNRAS.515.1927R", "2023ApJ...952....6Z", "2023ApJS..264...23L", "2023ApJS..264...29A", "2023MNRAS.521.1741H", "2023MNRAS.526.1528S", "2024ApJ...961...53I", "2024MNRAS.527.1993Y", "2024MNRAS.531.1454K", "2024PASJ...76....1T", "2024arXiv240410568L" ]
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22062469
2207.11265
CLEAR: Spatially Resolved Emission Lines and Active Galactic Nuclei at 0.6 &lt; z &lt; 1.3
We investigate spatially resolved emission-line ratios in a sample of 219 galaxies (0.6 &lt; z &lt; 1.3) detected using the G102 grism on the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 taken as part of the CANDELS Lyα Emission at Reionization survey to measure ionization profiles and search for low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (AGN). We analyze [O III] and Hβ emission-line maps, enabling us to spatially resolve the [O III]/Hβ emission-line ratio across the galaxies in the sample. We compare the [O III]/Hβ ratio in galaxy centers and outer annular regions to measure ionization differences and investigate the potential of sources with nuclear ionization to host AGN. We investigate some of the individual galaxies that are candidates to host strong nuclear ionization and find that they often have low stellar mass and are undetected in X-rays, as expected for low-luminosity AGN in low-mass galaxies. We do not find evidence for a significant population of off-nuclear AGN or other clumps of off-nuclear ionization. We model the observed distribution of [O III]/Hβ spatial profiles and find that most galaxies are consistent with a small or zero difference between their nuclear and off-nuclear line ratios, but 6%-16% of galaxies in the sample are likely to host nuclear [O III]/Hβ that is ~0.5 dex higher than in their outer regions. This study is limited by large uncertainties in most of the measured [O III]/Hβ spatial profiles; therefore, deeper data, e.g., from deeper HST/WFC3 programs or from JWST/NIRISS, are needed to more reliably measure the spatially resolved emission-line conditions of individual high-redshift galaxies.
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12.832958
7.133046
2023-01-01
3
2023ApJ...943...37B
[ "nuclear ionization", "strong nuclear ionization", "most galaxies", "ionization profiles", "galaxy centers", "galaxies", "ionization differences", "low stellar mass", "outer annular regions", "low-mass galaxies" ]
[ "Galaxies", "Active galaxies", "Emission line galaxies", "573", "17", "459", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aca668", "10.48550/arXiv.2207.11265" ]
[ "Backhaus, Bren E.", "Bridge, Joanna S.", "Trump, Jonathan R.", "Cleri, Nikko J.", "Papovich, Casey", "Simons, Raymond C.", "Momcheva, Ivelina", "Holwerda, Benne W.", "Ji, Zhiyuan", "Jung, Intae", "Matharu, Jasleen" ]
[ "Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, 196 Auditorium Road, Unit 3046, Storrs, CT 06269, USA; Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Louisville, 102 Natural Science Building, Louisville, KY 40292, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, 196 Auditorium Road, Unit 3046, Storrs, CT 06269, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, 196 Auditorium Road, Unit 3046, Storrs, CT 06269, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USA; George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USA; George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA; Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Louisville, 102 Natural Science Building, Louisville, KY 40292, USA", "University of Massachusetts Amherst, 710 North Pleasant Street, Amherst, MA 01003-9305, USA", "Astrophysics Science Division, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USA; George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USA; Cosmic Dawn Center, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Rådmandsgade 62, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark" ]
[ "2023ApJ...948..112C", "2023ApJS..265...40R", "2023ApJS..266...13S" ]
[ "1981ARA&A..19...77P", "1981PASP...93....5B", "1987ApJS...63..295V", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "2001ApJ...556..121K", "2001PASP..113.1449C", "2002ApJ...579L..71M", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...613..898T", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2008ApJ...686.1503B", "2008SPIE.7010E..1EK", "2009ApJ...696..891H", "2009Natur.460...73F", "2010ApJ...711.1291W", "2010ApJ...720..368X", "2010ApJ...721L.148B", "2010MNRAS.407..645J", "2010ascl.soft10043C", "2011ApJ...736..104J", "2011ApJ...743..144T", "2011ApJS..197...36K", "2011CSE....13b..22V", "2012ARA&A..50..531K", "2012ApJ...746...90A", "2012ApJ...747L..28N", "2012ApJ...754L..29W", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ApJ...763..133T", "2013ApJ...771L..19Z", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...788...28V", "2014ApJ...788...88J", "2014ApJ...795..165S", "2014ApJS..214...24S", "2015ApJ...801...35C", "2015ApJ...802...89B", "2015ApJ...811...26T", "2015ApJ...812L..20K", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016ApJ...817L...9N", "2016ApJ...826...12J", "2016ApJ...826..172B", "2016ApJ...827...74W", "2016ApJ...827L..14T", "2016ApJ...828...27N", "2016ApJ...829...37B", "2016ApJS..224...15X", "2016ApJS..225...27M", "2017ApJ...837...97L", "2017ApJ...846...84P", "2017ApJS..228....2L", "2017NatAs...1..709O", "2017PASP..129h2001P", "2019A&ARv..27....3M", "2019ARA&A..57..511K", "2019ApJ...870..133E", "2019ApJ...870L...2C", "2019ApJ...872L..13M", "2019ApJS..243...22B", "2020ApJ...897..160L", "2020ApJ...898..171E", "2021ApJ...923..203S", "2021MNRAS.501.1028Y", "2021MNRAS.508..219N", "2022ApJ...925...74J", "2022ApJ...926..161B", "2022ApJ...929....3C", "2022ApJ...933...87J", "2022ApJ...937...16M", "2022ApJ...937...22P", "2022MNRAS.515.2110S" ]
22033928
2205.07651
Designing an Optimal LSST Deep Drilling Program for Cosmology with Type Ia Supernovae
The Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) is forecast to collect a large sample of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) expected to be instrumental in unveiling the nature of dark energy. The feat, however, requires accurately measuring the two components of the Hubble diagram, distance modulus and redshift. Distance is estimated from SN Ia parameters extracted from light-curve fits, where the average quality of light curves is primarily driven by survey parameters. An optimal observing strategy is thus critical for measuring cosmological parameters with high accuracy. We present in this paper a three-stage analysis to assess the impact of the deep drilling (DD) strategy parameters on three critical aspects of the survey: redshift completeness, the number of well-measured SNe Ia, and cosmological measurements. We demonstrate that the current DD survey plans (internal LSST simulations) are characterized by a low completeness (z ~ 0.55-0.65), and irregular and low cadences (several days), which dramatically decrease the size of the well-measured SN Ia sample. We propose a method providing the number of visits required to reach higher redshifts. We use the results to design a set of optimized DD surveys for SN Ia cosmology taking full advantage of spectroscopic resources for host galaxy redshift measurements. The most accurate cosmological measurements are achieved with deep rolling surveys characterized by a high cadence (1 day), a rolling strategy (at least two seasons of observation per field), and ultradeep (z ≳ 0.8) and deep (z ≳ 0.6) fields. A deterministic scheduler including a gap recovery mechanism is critical to achieving a high-quality DD survey.
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2.590303
4.510265
2023-01-01
4
2023ApJS..264...22G
[ "SN Ia parameters", "optimized DD surveys", "deep rolling surveys", "survey parameters", "SN Ia cosmology", "SNe Ia", "Type Ia supernovae", "higher redshifts", "cosmological parameters", "host galaxy redshift measurements" ]
[ "Cosmological parameters", "339", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
13
[ "10.3847/1538-4365/ac9e58", "10.48550/arXiv.2205.07651" ]
[ "Gris, Philippe", "Regnault, Nicolas", "Awan, Humna", "Hook, Isobel", "Jha, Saurabh W.", "Lochner, Michelle", "Sanchez, Bruno", "Scolnic, Dan", "Sullivan, Mark", "Yoachim, Peter", "LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration" ]
[ "Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont, IN2P3/CNRS, F-63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et des Hautes Energies, IN2P3/CNRS, France", "Leinweber Center for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, Cape Town 7535, South Africa; South African Radio Astronomy Observatory (SARAO), The Park, Park Road, Pinelands, Cape Town 7405, South Africa", "Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA", "Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK", "University of Washington, 4333 Brooklyn Avenue NE, Seattle, WA 98105, USA", "-" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.524.5432B", "2024A&A...686A..11P", "2024MNRAS.52710680G", "2024arXiv240510781G" ]
[ "1922MeLuF.100....1M", "1999ApJ...525..209T", "2001IJMPD..10..213C", "2003PhRvL..90i1301L", "2005ApJ...622..759G", "2006astro.ph..9591A", "2007A&A...466...11G", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2008ApJ...674.1217P", "2009A&A...506..999R", "2009arXiv0912.0201L", "2010A&A...523A...7G", "2010PASP..122..722H", "2011CSE....13b..22V", "2011arXiv1110.3193L", "2012AJ....144...59P", "2012ApJ...756..158S", "2013ApJ...764...48K", "2013LRR....16....6A", "2014A&A...568A..22B", "2015A&A...576A..75T", "2015arXiv150303757S", "2016ApJ...822L..35S", "2016ApJ...829...50A", "2016SPIE.9908E..1MT", "2016arXiv161100036D", "2016ascl.soft11017B", "2017ApJ...836...56K", "2018AJ....155....1G", "2018AJ....155...41B", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018ApJ...859..101S", "2018arXiv180901669T", "2018arXiv181200516S", "2019AJ....157..151N", "2019ApJ...872L..30A", "2019ApJ...873..111I", "2019ApJ...874..150B", "2019ApJ...876...85R", "2019Msngr.175....3D", "2019Msngr.175...58S", "2020A&A...641A...6P", "2020ApJS..251....6M", "2020MNRAS.499.1587S", "2020NatMe..17..261V", "2021ApJ...909...26B", "2021ApJ...923..265K", "2022ApJ...938...62C", "2022ApJ...938..110B", "2022ApJS..258....1B", "2022ApJS..259...58L" ]
21924152
2205.09126
Estimating the warm dark matter mass from strong lensing images with truncated marginal neural ratio estimation
Precision analysis of galaxy-galaxy strong gravitational lensing images provides a unique way of characterizing small-scale dark matter haloes, and could allow us to uncover the fundamental properties of dark matter's constituents. Recently, gravitational imaging techniques made it possible to detect a few heavy subhaloes. However, gravitational lenses contain numerous subhaloes and line-of-sight haloes, whose subtle imprint is extremely difficult to detect individually. Existing methods for marginalizing over this large population of subthreshold perturbers to infer population-level parameters are typically computationally expensive, or require compressing observations into hand-crafted summary statistics, such as a power spectrum of residuals. Here, we present the first analysis pipeline to combine parametric lensing models and a recently developed neural simulation-based inference technique called truncated marginal neural ratio estimation (TMNRE) to constrain the warm dark matter halo mass function cut-off scale directly from multiple lensing images. Through a proof-of-concept application to simulated data, we show that our approach enables empirically testable inference of the dark matter cut-off mass through marginalization over a large population of realistic perturbers that would be undetectable on their own, and over lens and source parameter uncertainties. To obtain our results, we combine the signal contained in a set of images with Hubble Space Telescope resolution. Our results suggest that TMNRE can be a powerful approach to put tight constraints on the mass of warm dark matter in the multi-keV regime, which will be relevant both for existing lensing data and in the large sample of lenses that will be delivered by near-future telescopes.
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12.212282
4.043491
2023-01-01
23
2023MNRAS.518.2746A
[ "warm dark matter", "existing lensing data", "multiple lensing images", "parametric lensing models", "gravitational imaging techniques", "truncated marginal neural ratio estimation", "gravitational lenses", "small-scale dark matter haloes", "galaxy-galaxy strong gravitational lensing images", "simulated data" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: strong", "methods: statistical", "dark matter", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics", "High Energy Physics - Phenomenology" ]
9
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac3215", "10.48550/arXiv.2205.09126" ]
[ "Anau Montel, Noemi", "Coogan, Adam", "Correa, Camila", "Karchev, Konstantin", "Weniger, Christoph" ]
[ "GRAPPA (Gravitation Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam), University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, the Netherlands", "GRAPPA (Gravitation Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam), University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, 1375 Avenue Thérèse-Lavoie-Roux, Montréal, QC H2V 0B3, Canada; Mila - Quebec AI Institute, 6666 St-Urbain, 200, Montreal, QC H2S 3H1, Canada", "GRAPPA (Gravitation Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam), University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, the Netherlands", "GRAPPA (Gravitation Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam), University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, the Netherlands; SISSA (Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati), via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy", "GRAPPA (Gravitation Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam), University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, the Netherlands" ]
[ "2022MNRAS.517.4317Z", "2022PhRvD.106j3014A", "2022arXiv220611312D", "2023ApJ...951....6A", "2023MNRAS.525.3662A", "2023PMLR..20219256L", "2023PhRvD.108d2004B", "2023arXiv230611781V", "2023arXiv230806318A", "2023arXiv230908430D", "2023arXiv231019910L", "2023mla..confE..18L", "2024MNRAS.527...66C", "2024MNRAS.527.4183Z", "2024MNRAS.530.3881K", "2024MNRAS.530.4107A", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1565F", "2024PhRvD.109h3008A", "2024arXiv240314061G", "2024arXiv240314750A", "2024arXiv240414487W", "2024arXiv240515691B", "2024arXiv240608442R" ]
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21924007
2202.07557
matryoshka II: accelerating effective field theory analyses of the galaxy power spectrum
In this paper, we present an extension to the matryoshka suite of neural-network-based emulators. The new editions have been developed to accelerate effective field theory of large-scale structure (EFTofLSS) analyses of galaxy power spectrum multipoles in redshift space. They are collectively referred to as the EFTEMU. We test the EFTEMU at the power spectrum level and achieve a prediction accuracy of better than 1 per cent with BOSS-like bias parameters and counterterms on scales 0.001 ≤ k ≤ 0.19 h Mpc<SUP>-1</SUP>. We also run a series of mock full-shape analyses to test the performance of the EFTEMU when carrying out parameter inference. Through these mock analyses, we verify that the EFTEMU recovers the true cosmology within 1σ at several redshifts (z = [0.38, 0.51, 0.61]), and with several noise levels (the most stringent of which is Gaussian covariance associated with a volume of 5000<SUP>3</SUP> Mpc<SUP>3</SUP> h<SUP>-3</SUP>). We compare the mock inference results from the EFTEMU to those obtained with a fully analytic EFTofLSS model and again find no significant bias, whilst speeding up the inference by three orders of magnitude. The EFTEMU is publicly available as part of the matryoshkaPython package.
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11.713435
3.227673
2023-01-01
12
2023MNRAS.518.3106D
[ "EFTEMU", "galaxy power spectrum multipoles", "parameter inference", "several noise levels", "several redshifts", "effective field theory", "Gaussian covariance", "redshift space", "scales", "EFTofLSS" ]
[ "methods: data analysis", "cosmology: cosmological parameters", "large-scale structure of the Universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac3326", "10.48550/arXiv.2202.07557" ]
[ "Donald-McCann, Jamie", "Koyama, Kazuya", "Beutler, Florian" ]
[ "Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK" ]
[ "2022JCAP...11..035G", "2022JHEAp..36....1T", "2023A&A...669L...2A", "2023JCAP...10..021E", "2023JCAP...12..045F", "2023MNRAS.519.2962E", "2023MNRAS.519.6246P", "2023MNRAS.526.3461D", "2023RPPh...86g6901M", "2024MNRAS.530.4519L", "2024OJAp....7E..10B", "2024arXiv240603374S" ]
[ "1996ApJ...461L..65F", "2006ApJ...646L...1H", "2009ApJ...705..156H", "2010PhRvD..82f3522T", "2011arXiv1104.2932L", "2012arXiv1206.2944S", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014MNRAS.439.2102A", "2014arXiv1412.6980K", "2015ApJ...810...35K", "2017MNRAS.468.2938S", "2018arXiv180308375A", "2019ApJ...874...95Z", "2019ApJ...875...69D", "2019ApJ...884...29N", "2019MNRAS.484.5509E", "2019MNRAS.490.4826G", "2019arXiv191013970L", "2020A&A...641A...6P", "2020PhRvD.102f3504K", "2020PhRvD.102l3541N", "2021MNRAS.507.5869A", "2021MNRAS.508.3589K", "2021MNRAS.508.4017M", "2022LRCA....8....1A", "2022MNRAS.511.1771S", "2022MNRAS.511.2075Z", "2022MNRAS.511.3768D", "2022MNRAS.516..617C", "2022PhRvD.105h3517K", "2022PhRvD.106h3520M", "2023JCAP...01..028C", "2023PhRvD.107l3530S" ]
21983400
null
Unveiling a new extragalactic structure hidden by the Milky Way
Context. The zone of avoidance (ZoA) does not allow for clear optical observations of extragalactic sources behind the Milky Way due to the meaningful extinction of the optical emission of these objects. Observations in near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths represent a potential source of astronomical discoveries that support the detection of new galaxies and potentially complete the picture of the large-scale structures in this as-yet poorly explored area of the sky. <BR /> Aims: Our aim is to decipher the nature of the overdensity located behind the Milky Way in tile b204 of the VISTA Variables in Vía Láctea (VVV) survey. <BR /> Methods: We studied an area of six arcmin around a galaxy concentration located at l = 354.82° and b = −9.81°. We selected five galaxies, taking into account the source distribution on the sky to optimise the requested time for the observations, and we obtained the spectra with Flamingos 2 long-slit spectrograph at Gemini South 8.1-meter telescope. To identify and characterise the absorption features, we fit the galaxies underlying spectrum using the STARLIGHT code together with the IRTF stellar library. In addition, the spectroscopic findings are reinforced using complementary photometric techniques such as red-sequence and photometric redshift estimation. <BR /> Results: The mean spectroscopic redshift estimated from the NIR spectra is z = 0.225 ± 0.014. This value presents a good agreement with that obtained from photometric analysis, photoz = 0.21 ± 0.08, and the probability distribution function of the galaxies in the studied region. Also, the red-sequence slope is consistent with the one expected for NIR observations of galaxy clusters. <BR /> Conclusions: The redshifts obtained from both, photometric and spectroscopic techniques are in good agreement, allowing for the confirmation of the nature of this structure at z = 0.225 ± 0.014, thereby unveiling a new galaxy cluster, VVVGCl-B J181435-381432, behind the Milky Way bulge.
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11.927351
7.24265
2023-01-01
3
2023A&A...669A...7G
[ "new galaxies", "galaxy clusters", "NIR observations", "clear optical observations", "extragalactic sources", "good agreement", "complementary photometric techniques", "photometric analysis", "Observations", "NIR" ]
[ "Galaxy: structure", "infrared: galaxies", "techniques: spectroscopic", "galaxies: clusters: general" ]
8
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202245034" ]
[ "Galdeano, Daniela", "Ferrero, Gabriel A.", "Coldwell, Georgina", "Duplancic, Fernanda", "Alonso, Sol", "Riffel, Rogerio", "Minniti, Dante" ]
[ "Departamento de Geofísica y Astronomía, CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, Av. Ignacio de la Roza 590 (O), J5402DCS, Rivadavia, San Juan, Argentina", "Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s/n, B1900FWA, La Plata, Argentina; Instituto de Astrofísica de La Plata, CONICET-UNLP, Paseo del Bosque s/n, B1900FWA, La Plata, Argentina", "Departamento de Geofísica y Astronomía, CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, Av. Ignacio de la Roza 590 (O), J5402DCS, Rivadavia, San Juan, Argentina", "Departamento de Geofísica y Astronomía, CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, Av. Ignacio de la Roza 590 (O), J5402DCS, Rivadavia, San Juan, Argentina", "Departamento de Geofísica y Astronomía, CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, Av. Ignacio de la Roza 590 (O), J5402DCS, Rivadavia, San Juan, Argentina", "Departamento de Astronomia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Goncalves 9500, 91501-970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil", "Instituto de Astrofísica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andres Bello, Av. Fernandez Concha 700, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile; Vatican Observatory, V00120, Vatican City State, Italy" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.520.5950B", "2024A&A...682A.153D", "2024arXiv240616646S" ]
[ "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1984MNRAS.210P..19B", "1990AJ....100...32B", "1998PASJ...50...37R", "2000A&ARv..10..211K", "2000AJ....119.2498J", "2000AJ....120.2148G", "2002A&A...387....1V", "2002ApJ...580..774E", "2002MNRAS.335..825D", "2004A&A...415....9W", "2004AJ....128...16K", "2004ApJ...614..679L", "2004MNRAS.354..980N", "2004MNRAS.355..273C", "2005A&A...430..751P", "2005ApJ...623.1115C", "2005ApJ...630..759M", "2005MNRAS.358..363C", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006MNRAS.369.1334S", "2006MNRAS.370..645B", "2007MNRAS.381..263A", "2008ApJ...686.1503B", "2009ApJS..185..289R", "2009MNRAS.394.2098S", "2009MNRAS.396.2367S", "2009MNRAS.400..273R", "2010NewA...15..433M", "2011A&A...527A..81M", "2011MNRAS.410.2714R", "2012A&A...537A.107S", "2012AJ....144..127A", "2013A&A...557L...8B", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013A&A...560A..21I", "2013PASJ...65..102M", "2014A&A...569A..49C", "2014ApJS..210....9B", "2015MNRAS.450.3069R", "2015MNRAS.452..701W", "2016AJ....151...52S", "2017MNRAS.466L..29K", "2018AJ....155...46B", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018MNRAS.480.4480C", "2019ApJ...874...46B", "2019ApJS..245....6M", "2019MNRAS.486.3228R", "2019MNRAS.489.2907S", "2021A&A...646A.146G", "2021MNRAS.502..601B", "2022A&A...663A.158G", "2022MNRAS.512.3906R" ]
22033917
null
Shock-induced Stripping of the Satellite Interstellar and Circumgalactic Medium in IllustrisTNG Clusters at Z 0
Using the IllustrisTNG simulation, we study the interaction of large-scale shocks with the circumgalactic medium (CGM) and interstellar medium (ISM) of star-forming (SF) satellite galaxies in galaxy clusters. These shocks are usually produced by mergers and massive accretion. Our visual inspection shows that approximately half of SF satellites have encountered shocks in their host clusters at z ≤ 0.11. After a satellite crosses a shock front and enters the post-shock region, the ram pressure on it is boosted significantly. Both the CGM and ISM can be severely impacted, either by stripping or compression. The stripping of the ISM is particularly important for low-mass galaxies with $\mathrm{log}({M}_{* }/\,{h}^{-1}{M}_{\odot })\lt 10$ and can occur even in the outskirts of galaxy clusters. In comparison, satellites that do not interact with shocks lose their ISM only in the inner regions of clusters. About half of the ISM is stripped within about 0.6 Gyr after it crosses the shock front. Our results show that shock-induced stripping plays an important role in quenching satellite galaxies in clusters.
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11.66277
6.364402
2023-01-01
4
2023ApJ...942...44L
[ "satellite galaxies", "shocks", "galaxy clusters", "SF satellites", "satellites", "ISM", "clusters", "interstellar medium", "shock-induced stripping", "large-scale shocks" ]
[ "Galaxy evolution", "Galaxy quenching", "Galaxy clusters", "Shocks", "Hydrodynamical simulations", "Ram pressure stripped tails", "Intracluster medium", "594", "2040", "584", "2086", "767", "2126", "858" ]
3
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aca7bd" ]
[ "Li, Hao", "Wang, Huiyuan", "Mo, H. J.", "Wang, Yuan", "Luo, Xiong", "Li, Renjie" ]
[ "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China", "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China", "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst MA 01003-9305, USA", "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China", "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China", "Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China" ]
[ "2023ApJ...950..114H", "2023arXiv231101443H", "2024A&A...686A..86R", "2024ApJ...966..236L" ]
[ "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1980ApJ...237..692L", "1980ApJ...241..928F", "1985ApJ...292..371D", "1995A&A...304..325G", "1996Natur.379..613M", "1998ApJ...495..139M", "1999MNRAS.308..947A", "2000Sci...288.1617Q", "2001ApJ...548...97S", "2001MNRAS.328..726S", "2003ApJ...593..599R", "2003MNRAS.345.1329M", "2004AJ....127.3361K", "2005A&A...433..875R", "2006ApJ...647..910H", "2006MNRAS.366..429R", "2006MNRAS.373..469B", "2006MNRAS.373.1013C", "2007ApJ...669..729K", "2007ApJ...671..190S", "2007MNRAS.380.1399R", "2008ApJ...684L...9T", "2008MNRAS.387...79V", "2008SSRv..134..119B", "2009ApJ...694..789T", "2009MNRAS.399..497D", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010MNRAS.401..791S", "2010MNRAS.408.1417S", "2011MNRAS.413..101G", "2012ApJ...750L..23O", "2012ApJ...760..131C", "2013MNRAS.428.3306W", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2013MNRAS.436...34C", "2014A&A...564A..67B", "2014ApJ...781L..40E", "2014ApJ...792...11J", "2014MNRAS.443..186H", "2014MNRAS.443L.114R", "2015MNRAS.446.3992S", "2015MNRAS.447..969B", "2015MNRAS.449...49R", "2015MNRAS.451.2663H", "2015Natur.521..192P", "2016A&A...591A..51S", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016MNRAS.455.2994M", "2017ApJ...844...48P", "2017MNRAS.465.2916S", "2017MNRAS.465.3291W", "2018ApJ...852...31W", "2018MNRAS.473.4077P", "2018MNRAS.475..624N", "2018MNRAS.475..648P", "2018MNRAS.475..676S", "2018MNRAS.476...56Z", "2018MNRAS.477.1206N", "2018MNRAS.479.4367K", "2019ApJ...873...42R", "2019ApJ...882..127E", "2019MNRAS.483.1042Y", "2019MNRAS.484..906R", "2019MNRAS.484.3968A", "2019MNRAS.488.5370L", "2020ApJ...902...75L", "2020MNRAS.492...96B", "2020MNRAS.494.1114S", "2020MNRAS.496.4654C", "2020MNRAS.497.4145T", "2021ApJ...915...70W", "2021MNRAS.506.4760D", "2021Natur.594..187M", "2022A&ARv..30....3B", "2022ApJ...936...11L", "2022MNRAS.509..701V", "2022MNRAS.512..926K" ]
22075772
null
Star graveyard revealed in super-clear image of the Milky Way
Detailed radio observations turn up previously unseen remnants of dying stars in the Galaxy.
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15.056125
5.568359
2023-01-01
0
2023Natur.613..625O
[ "Detailed radio observations", "stars", "Galaxy", "previously unseen remnants", "the Galaxy" ]
[ "None" ]
0
[ "10.1038/d41586-023-00110-4" ]
[ "O'Callaghan, Jonathan" ]
[ "-" ]
null
null
22109163
2209.12199
RC100: Rotation Curves of 100 Massive Star-forming Galaxies at z = 0.6-2.5 Reveal Little Dark Matter on Galactic Scales
We analyze Hα or CO rotation curves extending out to several galaxy effective radii for 100 massive, large, star-forming disk galaxies (SFGs) across the peak of cosmic galaxy star formation (z ~ 0.6-2.5), more than doubling the previous sample presented by Genzel et al. and Price et al. The observations were taken with SINFONI and KMOS integral-field spectrographs at the ESO-Very Large Telescope, LUCI-LBT, NOEMA-IRAM, and Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. We fit the major-axis kinematics with beam-convolved, forward models of turbulent rotating disks with bulges embedded in dark matter (DM) halos, including the effects of pressure support. The fraction of dark to total matter within the disk effective radius (R <SUB>e</SUB> ~ 5 kpc), f <SUB>DM</SUB>(R <SUB>e</SUB>) = V <SUP>2</SUP> <SUB>DM</SUB>(R <SUB>e</SUB>)/V <SUP>2</SUP> <SUB>circ</SUB>(R <SUB>e</SUB>) decreases with redshift: at z ~ 1 (z ~ 2) the median DM fraction is 0.38 ± 0.23 (0.27 ± 0.18), and a third (half) of all galaxies are maximal disks with f <SUB>DM</SUB>(R <SUB>e</SUB>) &lt; 0.28. DM fractions correlate inversely with the baryonic surface density, and the low DM fractions can be explained with a flattened, or cored, inner DM density distribution. At z ~ 2, there is ≈40% less DM mass on average within R <SUB>e</SUB> compared to expected values based on cosmological stellar-mass-halo-mass relations. The DM deficit is more evident at high star formation rate surface densities (≳2.5 M <SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP> kpc<SUP>2</SUP>) and galaxies with massive bulges (≥10<SUP>10</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>). A combination of stellar or active galactic nucleus feedback, and/or heating due to dynamical friction, may drive the DM from cuspy into cored mass distributions, pointing to an efficient buildup of massive bulges and central black holes at z ~ 2 SFGs.
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11.446749
6.420465
2023-02-01
18
2023ApJ...944...78N
[ "DM fractions", "≈40% less DM mass", "cosmic galaxy star formation", "DM", "several galaxy effective radii", "high star formation rate surface densities", "SUB", "massive bulges", "cored mass distributions", "turbulent rotating disks" ]
[ "Galaxy evolution", "Galaxy kinematics", "Galaxy rotation curves", "Galaxy dark matter halos", "Galaxy structure", "Galaxy dynamics", "594", "602", "619", "1880", "622", "591", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
42
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aca9cf", "10.48550/arXiv.2209.12199" ]
[ "Nestor Shachar, A.", "Price, S. H.", "Förster Schreiber, N. M.", "Genzel, R.", "Shimizu, T. T.", "Tacconi, L. J.", "Übler, H.", "Burkert, A.", "Davies, R. I.", "Dekel, A.", "Herrera-Camus, R.", "Lee, L. L.", "Liu, D.", "Lutz, D.", "Naab, T.", "Neri, R.", "Renzini, A.", "Saglia, R.", "Schuster, K. F.", "Sternberg, A.", "Wisnioski, E.", "Wuyts, S." ]
[ "School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Department of Physics and Astronomy and PITT PACC, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HA, UK; Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, 19 JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK", "Universitäts-Sternwarte Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (USM), Scheinerstraße 1, München D-81679, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel", "Astronomy Department, Universidad de Concepción, Avenida Esteban Iturra s/n Barrio Universitario, Casilla 160, Concepción, Chile", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck Institute for Astrophysics, Karl-Schwarzschild-Straße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 300 rue de la Piscine, F-38406, Saint Martin d'Hères, France", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, Padova I-35122, Italy", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Universitäts-Sternwarte Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (USM), Scheinerstraße 1, München D-81679, Germany", "Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 300 rue de la Piscine, F-38406, Saint Martin d'Hères, France", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel; Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Giessenbachstraße 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute, 162 5th Avenue, New York, NY 10010, USA", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2611, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "Department of Physics, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, UK" ]
[ "2023A&A...672A.106L", "2023ApJ...942...98L", "2023ApJ...957...48G", "2023MNRAS.518.5356L", "2023arXiv230904541S", "2024A&A...681A.121S", "2024A&A...682L..11S", "2024ApJ...967L..40D", "2024MNRAS.527.9206U", "2024MNRAS.528.5295Y", "2024MNRAS.529.2047A", "2024Natur.627..281A", "2024PDU....4301415D", "2024arXiv240308379M", "2024arXiv240308759M", "2024arXiv240413205W", "2024arXiv240601536M", "2024arXiv240617930M" ]
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21993861
2212.00152
Cold mode gas accretion on two galaxy groups at z ∼ 2
We present Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI) integral field spectroscopy (IFS) observations of rest-frame UV emission lines $\rm Ly\alpha$, CIVλλ 1548 Å, 1550Å, and $\rm HeII$ 1640 Å observed in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of two z = 2 radio-loud quasar host galaxies. We detect extended emission on 80-90 kpc scale in $\rm Ly\alpha$ in both systems with CIV and $\rm HeII$ emission also detected out to 30-50 kpc. All emission lines show kinematics with a blue and redshifted gradient pattern consistent with velocities seen in massive dark matter haloes and similar to kinematic patterns of inflowing gas seen in hydrodynamical simulations. Using the kinematics of both resolved $\rm Ly\alpha$ emission and absorption, we can confirm that both kinematic structures are associated with accretion. Combining the KCWI data with molecular gas observations with Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and high-spatial resolution of ionized gas with Keck OSIRIS, we find that both quasar host galaxies reside in proto-group environments at z = 2. We estimate 1-6 × 10<SUP>10</SUP>M<SUB>⊙</SUB> of warm-ionized gas within 30-50 kpc from the quasar that is likely accreting on to the galaxy group. We estimate inflow rates of 60-200 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP>, within an order of magnitude of the outflow rates in these systems. In the 4C 09.17 system, we detect narrow gas streams associated with satellite galaxies, potentially reminiscent of ram-pressure stripping seen in local galaxy groups and clusters. We find that the quasar host galaxies reside in dynamically complex environments, with ongoing mergers, gas accretion, ISM stripping, and outflows likely playing an important role in shaping the assembly and evolution of massive galaxies at cosmic noon.
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14.016631
7.538202
2023-02-01
5
2023MNRAS.519..961V
[ "ionized gas", "molecular gas observations", "host galaxies", "massive galaxies", "gas accretion", "local galaxy groups", "narrow gas streams", "gas", "satellite galaxies", "\\rm Ly\\alpha$" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: high-redshift", "(galaxies:) intergalactic medium", "galaxies: ISM", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "(galaxies:) quasars: supermassive black holes", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
22
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac3537", "10.48550/arXiv.2212.00152" ]
[ "Vayner, Andrey", "Zakamska, Nadia L.", "Sabhlok, Sanchit", "Wright, Shelley A.", "Armus, Lee", "Murray, Norman", "Walth, Gregory", "Ishikawa, Yuzo" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Bloomberg Center, 3400 N. Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Bloomberg Center, 3400 N. Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Institute for Advanced Study, Einstein Dr., Princeton, NJ 08540, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla, CA 92093, USA; Center for Astrophysics &amp; Space Sciences, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA", "Center for Astrophysics &amp; Space Sciences, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA; Department of Physics, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA", "IPAC, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 60 St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8, Canada", "IPAC, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Bloomberg Center, 3400 N. Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA" ]
[ "2023A&A...680A..70W", "2024ApJ...964...84S", "2024ApJ...969...39H", "2024OJAp....7E..18H", "2024arXiv240300924L" ]
[ "1991ApJ...381..373H", "1992ApJ...393...68L", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1996ApJ...468..462G", "1997MNRAS.289..621A", "2000ApJ...532L..13T", "2000ApJ...537L...5H", "2001ApJ...562..605F", "2003MNRAS.346..273V", "2005ApJ...628...61C", "2006ApJ...638..622M", "2006MNRAS.369.2025T", "2006agna.book.....O", "2007MNRAS.375..705H", "2007MNRAS.378..416V", "2007MNRAS.382.1375T", "2009MNRAS.395..160K", "2009arXiv0912.1303C", "2010ApJ...717..289S", "2010SPIE.7735E..08B", "2010SPIE.7735E..0MM", "2011ApJ...739...90I", "2011MNRAS.414.2458V", "2012ApJ...745L..34Z", "2012ApJ...747L..26R", "2012MNRAS.420.1347F", "2012MNRAS.424..933W", "2013ARA&A..51..511K", "2013ApJ...762L..19P", "2013ApJ...766...58H", "2013ApJ...773...16Z", "2013ascl.soft03002F", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014ApJ...781L..40E", "2014ApJ...784..142S", "2014ApJ...796..140P", "2014MNRAS.439..400Z", "2014MNRAS.443.3795R", "2014PhRvD..90d3524B", "2015A&A...573A..42L", "2015ApJ...809..163A", "2015MNRAS.450.3359G", "2015Sci...348..779H", "2016A&A...593A.122T", "2016ApJ...821...64V", "2016ApJ...831...39B", "2016ApJS..226...25L", "2017A&A...602L...6V", "2017ARA&A..55..389T", "2017ASSL..430..195C", "2017ApJ...837...71C", "2017ApJ...841...19M", "2017ApJ...843...47S", "2017MNRAS.468.3468G", "2017MNRAS.470.4698A", "2017MNRAS.472..949B", "2017ascl.soft10021L", "2018ApJ...864...93M", "2018MNRAS.473.3907A", "2018MNRAS.477L..60E", "2018MNRAS.480..149H", "2018NatAs...2..198H", "2019A&A...629A.104G", "2019AJ....157...75L", "2019ApJ...874...85G", "2019ApJ...887L...5S", "2019ApJS..245...23C", "2019MNRAS.482.3162A", "2019MNRAS.483.5188C", "2019MNRAS.489..497Z", "2019NatAs...3..822M", "2020A&A...635A.157T", "2020A&A...642A..55H", "2020ApJ...894....3O", "2020ApJ...905..167S", "2021A&A...653A.122H", "2021A&A...654A..88W", "2021ApJ...910...44V", "2021ApJ...919..122V", "2021ApJ...923...59V", "2021ApJ...923..200C", "2021MNRAS.503.3044F", "2021MNRAS.504.4445V", "2021MNRAS.506.2551V", "2022ApJ...930...72A", "2022MNRAS.510..786S", "2022MNRAS.514.5056H" ]
22125473
2210.07560
Using Host Galaxy Photometric Redshifts to Improve Cosmological Constraints with Type Ia Supernovae in the LSST Era
We perform a rigorous cosmology analysis on simulated Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and evaluate the improvement from including photometric host galaxy redshifts compared to using only the "z <SUB>spec</SUB>" subset with spectroscopic redshifts from the host or SN. We use the Deep Drilling Fields (~50 deg<SUP>2</SUP>) from the Photometric LSST Astronomical Time-Series Classification Challenge (PLAsTiCC) in combination with a low-z sample based on Data Challenge2. The analysis includes light-curve fitting to standardize the SN brightness, a high-statistics simulation to obtain a bias-corrected Hubble diagram, a statistical+systematics covariance matrix including calibration and photo-z uncertainties, and cosmology fitting with a prior from the cosmic microwave background. Compared to using the z <SUB>spec</SUB> subset, including events with SN+host photo-z results in (i) more precise distances for z &gt; 0.5, (ii) a Hubble diagram that extends 0.3 further in redshift, and (iii) a 50% increase in the Dark Energy Task Force figure of merit (FoM) based on the w <SUB>0</SUB> w <SUB> a </SUB>CDM model. Analyzing 25 simulated data samples, the average bias on w <SUB>0</SUB> and w <SUB> a </SUB> is consistent with zero. The host photo-z systematic of 0.01 reduces FoM by only 2% because (i) most z &lt; 0.5 events are in the z <SUB>spec</SUB> subset, (ii) the combined SN+host photo-z has ×2 smaller bias, and (iii) the anticorrelation between fitted redshift and color self-corrects distance errors. To prepare for analyzing real data, the next SN Ia cosmology analysis with photo-zs should include non-SN Ia contamination and host galaxy misassociations.
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2.468612
4.671124
2023-02-01
15
2023ApJ...944..212M
[ "fitted redshift", "photometric host galaxy redshifts", "simulated Type Ia supernovae", "non-SN Ia", "z", "SNe Ia", "spectroscopic redshifts", "smaller bias", "redshift", "the next SN Ia cosmology analysis" ]
[ "Type Ia supernovae", "1728", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
15
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acb057", "10.48550/arXiv.2210.07560" ]
[ "Mitra, Ayan", "Kessler, Richard", "More, Surhud", "Hlozek, Renee", "LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration" ]
[ "The Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA), Post Bag 4, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411007, India; Energetic Cosmos Laboratory, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan 010000, Kazakhstan; Kazakh-British Technical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, 5640 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "The Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA), Post Bag 4, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411007, India", "University of Toronto, 27 King's College Circle, Toronto, ON M5S, Canada", "-" ]
[ "2023ApJ...952L...8K", "2023ApJ...954..201Q", "2023PASA...40...38A", "2023arXiv230702670H", "2023arXiv230814927N", "2024A&A...686A..11P", "2024MNRAS.530.2627S", "2024MNRAS.530.4288W", "2024MNRAS.531.1685N", "2024arXiv240102929D", "2024arXiv240218690M", "2024arXiv240504522L", "2024arXiv240604529Q", "2024arXiv240606757K", "2024arXiv240707847L" ]
[ "1975CoPhC..10..343J", "1996AJ....111.1748F", "1998A&A...331..815T", "1998AJ....116.1009R", "1998ApJ...503..325A", "1999ApJ...517..565P", "2001IJMPD..10..213C", "2003PhRvL..90i1301L", "2006astro.ph..9591A", "2007A&A...466...11G", "2007PhRvD..75j3508K", "2008ApJ...682..262D", "2009ApJS..180..330K", "2009PASP..121.1028K", "2010A&A...514A..63P", "2010ApJ...717...40K", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2011ApJS..192....1C", "2012ApJ...752...79H", "2012ApJ...756..158S", "2013ApJS..205...20M", "2014A&A...568A..22B", "2014PASP..126..711B", "2014SPIE.9150E..15D", "2016ApJ...822L..35S", "2016ApJS..225...31L", "2016SPIE.9911E..25R", "2017ApJ...836...56K", "2017JCAP...01..038C", "2017JCAP...10..036R", "2018AJ....155....1G", "2018ApJ...857...51J", "2018ApJ...859..101S", "2018ApJ...867...23H", "2018MNRAS.477.4142D", "2018PASP..130k4504P", "2019ApJ...872L..30A", "2019ApJ...873..111I", "2019ApJ...874..150B", "2019MNRAS.485.1171K", "2019Msngr.175....3D", "2019PASP..131i4501K", "2019PhRvD.100d3542L", "2020JOSS....5.2122H", "2020MNRAS.491.4277M", "2021A&A...652C...4P", "2021ApJ...912L..26B", "2021ApJS..253...31L", "2021MNRAS.505.4249M", "2021PhRvD.103b3524M", "2022ApJ...934...96S", "2022ApJ...938...62C", "2022ApJ...938..110B", "2023ApJS..267...25H", "2023MNRAS.518.1106V", "2023MNRAS.520.2887L" ]
22023434
2210.03130
Mapping variations of redshift distributions with probability integral transforms
We present a method for mapping variations between probability distribution functions and apply this method within the context of measuring galaxy redshift distributions from imaging survey data. This method, which we name PITPZ for the probability integral transformations it relies on, uses a difference in curves between distribution functions in an ensemble as a transformation to apply to another distribution function, thus transferring the variation in the ensemble to the latter distribution function. This procedure is broadly applicable to the problem of uncertainty propagation. In the context of redshift distributions, for example, the uncertainty contribution due to certain effects can be studied effectively only in simulations, thus necessitating a transfer of variation measured in simulations to the redshift distributions measured from data. We illustrate the use of PITPZ by using the method to propagate photometric calibration uncertainty to redshift distributions of the Dark Energy Survey Year 3 weak lensing source galaxies. For this test case, we find that PITPZ yields a lensing amplitude uncertainty estimate due to photometric calibration error within 1 per cent of the truth, compared to as much as a 30 per cent underestimate when using traditional methods.
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11.981746
4.289802
2023-02-01
1
2023MNRAS.519.1792M
[ "probability distribution functions", "galaxy redshift distributions", "distribution functions", "redshift distributions", "distributions", "photometric calibration uncertainty", "uncertainty propagation", "photometric calibration error", "traditional methods", "mapping variations" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "methods: numerical", "galaxies: distances and redshifts", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac3585", "10.48550/arXiv.2210.03130" ]
[ "Myles, J.", "Gruen, D.", "Amon, A.", "Alarcon, A.", "DeRose, J.", "Everett, S.", "Dodelson, S.", "Bernstein, G. M.", "Campos, A.", "Harrison, I.", "MacCrann, N.", "McCullough, J.", "Raveri, M.", "Sánchez, C.", "Troxel, M. A.", "Yin, B.", "Abbott, T. M. C.", "Allam, S.", "Alves, O.", "Andrade-Oliveira, F.", "Bertin, E.", "Brooks, D.", "Burke, D. L.", "Rosell, A. Carnero", "Kind, M. Carrasco", "Carretero, J.", "Cawthon, R.", "Costanzi, M.", "da Costa, L. N.", "Pereira, M. E. S.", "Desai, S.", "Doel, P.", "Ferrero, I.", "Flaugher, B.", "Frieman, J.", "García-Bellido, J.", "Gatti, M.", "Gerdes, D. W.", "Gruendl, R. A.", "Gschwend, J.", "Gutierrez, G.", "Hartley, W. G.", "Hinton, S. R.", "Hollowood, D. L.", "Honscheid, K.", "James, D. J.", "Kuehn, K.", "Lahav, O.", "Melchior, P.", "Mena-Fernández, J.", "Menanteau, F.", "Miquel, R.", "Mohr, J. J.", "Palmese, A.", "Paz-Chinchón, F.", "Pieres, A.", "Malagón, A. A. Plazas", "Prat, J.", "Rodriguez-Monroy, M.", "Sanchez, E.", "Scarpine, V.", "Sevilla-Noarbe, I.", "Smith, M.", "Suchyta, E.", "Swanson, M. E. C.", "Tarle, G.", "Tucker, D. L.", "Vincenzi, M.", "Weaverdyck, N.", "DES Collaboration" ]
[ "Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology (KIPAC), Stanford University,, PO Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA; University Observatory, Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstraße 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany", "University Observatory, Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstraße 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany", "Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312, USA; NSF AI Planning Institute for Physics of the Future, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, CF24 3AA, UK", "Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0WA, UK", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology (KIPAC), Stanford University,, PO Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Physics, Duke University Durham, NC 27708, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014, Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014, Paris, France", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology (KIPAC), Stanford University,, PO Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil; Universidad de La Laguna, Dpto. Astrofísica, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain", "Physics Department, William Jewell College, Liberty, MO, 64068, USA", "Astronomy Unit, Department of Physics, University of Trieste, via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G. B. Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy; Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, I-34014 Trieste, Italy", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK", "Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo . PO Box 1029 Blindern, NO-0315 Oslo, Norway", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva, ch. d'Écogia 16, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland", "School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia", "Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Center for Astrophysics | Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia; Lowell Observatory, 1400 Mars Hill Rd, Flagstaff, AZ 86001, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Av. Complutense, 40, E-28040, Madrid, Spain", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain; Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, D-85748 Garching, Germany; University Observatory, Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstraße 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, 501 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Av. Complutense, 40, E-28040, Madrid, Spain", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Av. Complutense, 40, E-28040, Madrid, Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Av. Complutense, 40, E-28040, Madrid, Spain", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK", "Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA", "-", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK; School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "-" ]
[ "2024MNRAS.527.2010G" ]
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22107081
2209.11244
Sensitivity of halo shape measurements
Shape measurements of galaxies and galaxy clusters are widespread in the analysis of cosmological simulations. But the limitations of those measurements have been poorly investigated. In this Letter, we explain why the quality of the shape measurement does not only depend on the numerical resolution, but also on the density gradient. In particular, this can limit the quality of measurements in the central regions of haloes. We propose a criterion to estimate the sensitivity of the measured shapes based on the density gradient of the halo and to apply it to cosmological simulations of collisionless and self-interacting dark matter. By this, we demonstrate where reliable measurements of the halo shape are possible and how cored density profiles limit their applicability.
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11.22907
5.16881
2023-02-01
3
2023A&A...670A.120F
[ "Shape measurements", "reliable measurements", "measurements", "density profiles", "cosmological simulations", "haloes", "galaxy clusters", "the shape measurement", "galaxies", "the halo shape" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "methods: data analysis", "galaxies: general", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
8
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202245031", "10.48550/arXiv.2209.11244" ]
[ "Fischer, Moritz S.", "Valenzuela, Lucas M." ]
[ "Universitsäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679, München, Germany ; Excellence Cluster ORIGINS, Boltzmannstrasse 2, 85748, Garching, Germany; Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, 21029, Hamburg, Germany", "Universitsäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679, München, Germany" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.525.3516O", "2024MNRAS.529.2327F", "2024arXiv240401368V" ]
[ "1991ApJ...368..325K", "2001MNRAS.328..726S", "2002ApJ...574..538J", "2003MNRAS.338...14P", "2005MNRAS.356..107R", "2006MNRAS.367.1781A", "2007MNRAS.376..215B", "2008MNRAS.385.1859W", "2009MNRAS.398L..21S", "2009MNRAS.399..497D", "2010ApJ...720L..62K", "2010MNRAS.406..922T", "2010MNRAS.407..435A", "2011ApJS..197...30Z", "2011MNRAS.411..584M", "2012ApJ...748...54Z", "2012MNRAS.420.3303B", "2013MNRAS.429.3316B", "2013MNRAS.430..105P", "2013MNRAS.431.1143D", "2013MNRAS.432.1947M", "2014MNRAS.437.2865K", "2014MNRAS.441..470T", "2014MNRAS.443.3208D", "2015MNRAS.449.3171B", "2015MNRAS.453..721V", "2016MNRAS.462..663B", "2018MNRAS.479..359S", "2019MNRAS.484..476C", "2019MNRAS.488.3646R", "2019MNRAS.490.4877P", "2020A&A...641A..60P", "2020MNRAS.496.3076D", "2020Natur.585..357H", "2021ApJ...913...36E", "2021ApJ...918....7E", "2021MNRAS.500.1531C", "2021MNRAS.500.2627H", "2021MNRAS.501.5679C", "2021MNRAS.505..851F", "2021MNRAS.506..441H", "2021PhRvD.103f3517H", "2022ApJ...933..215D", "2022MNRAS.510.4080F", "2022MNRAS.515.2681C", "2022MNRAS.516.1302S", "2022MNRAS.516.1923F", "2022MNRAS.516.2389V", "2022MNRAS.516.4543D", "2023MNRAS.521.3172R" ]
21964727
2212.01019
The Solar system test for the general modified gravity theories
In the past few decades, various versions of modified gravity theories were proposed to mimic the effect of dark matter. Compared with the conventional Newtonian or relativistic dynamics, these theories contain some extra apparent force terms in the dynamical equations to replace the role of dark matter. Generally speaking, the extra apparent force terms usually scale with radius so that the effect would be significant only on large scale to explain the missing mass in galaxies or galaxy clusters. Nevertheless, the apparent effect may still be observable in small structures like the Solar system. In this paper, we derive analytic general formulae to represent the contribution of the precession angle of the planets in the Solar system due to the general modified gravity theories, in which the extra apparent force terms can be written in a power law of radius r or an exponential function in r. We have tested three popular modified gravity theories, the modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND), the emergent gravity (EG), and the modified gravity. In particular, based on the Solar system data, we have constrained the parameters involved for two popular general interpolating functions used in MOND. Our results can be generally applied to both of the modified inertia and modified gravity versions of MOND.
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9.959883
1.817129
2023-02-01
8
2023MNRAS.518.6238C
[ "modified gravity theories", "modified gravity versions", "the general modified gravity theories", "three popular modified gravity theories", "some extra apparent force terms", "the extra apparent force terms", "various versions", "Solar", "dark matter", "galaxy clusters" ]
[ "Planets and satellites: general", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac3509", "10.48550/arXiv.2212.01019" ]
[ "Chan, Man Ho", "Lee, Chak Man" ]
[ "Department of Science and Environmental Studies, The Education University of Hong Kong, Tai Po, Hong Kong;", "Department of Science and Environmental Studies, The Education University of Hong Kong, Tai Po, Hong Kong" ]
[ "2023ApJ...957...24C", "2023JCAP...10..034K", "2023MNRAS.521.4349B", "2023arXiv230905252C", "2024ApJ...969..119W", "2024EPJC...84..559D", "2024MNRAS.527.4573B", "2024arXiv240600351P" ]
[ "1983ApJ...270..365M", "2000ApJ...534..146V", "2002ARA&A..40..263S", "2003Natur.425..374B", "2005MNRAS.363..603F", "2006MNRAS.370.1519S", "2007MNRAS.379..702S", "2008ApJ...680.1158M", "2008ApJ...683..137M", "2008ScReE2008.8385I", "2009ApJ...698.1630M", "2009MNRAS.399..474M", "2010MNRAS.402..395A", "2010MNRAS.403.1381N", "2010PhRvD..81f5020B", "2011CeMDA.111..363F", "2011JHEP...04..029V", "2011MNRAS.412.2530B", "2012LRR....15...10F", "2013MNRAS.436.1439M", "2015PhRvL.115w1301A", "2016MNRAS.455..449H", "2016PhRvD..93f1101A", "2016PhRvL.117n1101M", "2016PhRvL.117t1101M", "2017AJ....153..121P", "2017ApJ...836..152L", "2017PhLB..770..440D", "2017PhRvD..95b4017M", "2017PhRvD..95f4019H", "2017ScPP....2...16V", "2018A&A...615A...3L", "2018MNRAS.473.2324T", "2018NatAs...2..668R", "2018NatAs...2..924M", "2018Natur.562...51B", "2018PhRvD..97h4040G", "2018PhRvL.121k1302A", "2019ApJ...874...41C", "2019JCAP...05..053T", "2019MNRAS.485.1886D", "2019PhRvD.100j4013S", "2020ApJ...903L..31C", "2020Galax...8...35M", "2020MNRAS.492.5865C", "2020MNRAS.496.3502D", "2020PhRvD.102f3017C", "2021A&A...650A.113B", "2021PhRvD.103d4045M", "2021RAA....21..271W", "2022NatSR..1215258C", "2022PASJ...74.1441C", "2022PhRvD.105h3003C", "2022PhRvD.105l3006C", "2022PhRvD.106f4060M", "2023CQGra..40bLT01Y" ]
22087887
null
Understanding the role of morphology and environment in the dynamical evolution of isolated galaxy triplets
Context. The environments where galaxies reside affects their evolutionary histories. Galaxy triplets (systems composed of three physically bound galaxies) are one of simplest groups of galaxies, and are therefore excellent laboratories to study evolutionary mechanisms where effects of the environment are minimal. <BR /> Aims: We present a statistical study of the dynamical properties of isolated galaxy triplets as a function of their local and large-scale environments. To explore the connection of the dynamical evolution on the systems with the evolution of the galaxies composing the triplets, we consider observational properties such as morphology and star formation rate (SFR). <BR /> Methods: We used the SDSS-based catalogue of Isolated Triplets (SIT), which contains 315 triplets. We classified each triplet according to galaxy morphologies and defined a parameter Q<SUB>trip</SUB> to quantify the total local tidal strengths in the systems. To quantify the dynamical stage of the system we used the parameters of harmonic radius R<SUB>H</SUB>, velocity dispersion σ<SUB>v<SUB>r</SUB></SUB>, crossing time H<SUB>0</SUB>t<SUB>c</SUB>, and virial mass M<SUB>vir</SUB>. <BR /> Results: Triplets composed of three early-type galaxies present the smallest R<SUB>H</SUB>, indicating that they are in general more compact than triplets with one or more late-type galaxies. Among triplets with low values of R<SUB>H</SUB> and H<SUB>0</SUB>t<SUB>c</SUB>, SIT triplets with Q<SUB>trip</SUB> &lt; −2 are relaxed systems that are more dynamically evolved, while triplets with Q<SUB>trip</SUB> &gt; −2 show compact configurations due to interactions within the system, such as ongoing mergers. <BR /> Conclusions: We found that there is no dominant galaxy in triplets in terms of properties of stellar populations such as global colour and SFR. Moreover, the global SFR in isolated triplets composed of two or more early-type galaxies increases with the stellar mass ratio of the galaxies with respect to the central galaxy, therefore the system is globally `rejuvenated'. <P />Full Table 1 is only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to <A href="http://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr">cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr</A> (ftp://130.79.128.5) or via <A href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/670/A63">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/670/A63</A>
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11.540641
6.786942
2023-02-01
1
2023A&A...670A..63V
[ "isolated galaxy triplets", "galaxy morphologies", "galaxies", "isolated triplets", "Triplets", "triplets", "Galaxy triplets", "relaxed systems", "systems", "observational properties" ]
[ "galaxies: general", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: groups: general", "galaxies: interactions" ]
5
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202245297" ]
[ "Vásquez-Bustos, P.", "Argudo-Fernandez, M.", "Grajales-Medina, D.", "Duarte Puertas, S.", "Verley, S." ]
[ "Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Casilla 4059, Valparaíso, Chile", "Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Casilla 4059, Valparaíso, Chile; Universidad de Granada (UGR), Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Campus Fuente Nueva, Edificio Mecenas, 18071, Granada, Spain; Instituto Universitario Carlos I de Física Teórica y Computacional, Universidad de Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain", "Facultad de Ingeniería, Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Ean, Cl. 71 #9-84, Localidad de Chapinero, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia", "Département de Physique, de Génie Physique et d'Optique, Université Laval, and Centre de Recherche en Astrophysique du Québec (CRAQ), Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada; Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía - CSIC, Glorieta de la Astronomía s.n., 18008, Granada, Spain", "Universidad de Granada (UGR), Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Campus Fuente Nueva, Edificio Mecenas, 18071, Granada, Spain; Instituto Universitario Carlos I de Física Teórica y Computacional, Universidad de Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain" ]
[ "2024MNRAS.531L...9R" ]
[ "1979AISAO..11....3K", "1982ApJ...255..382H", "1984PhR...114..321A", "1992AJ....103.1089B", "1992ApJ...399..353H", "1994AJ....107.1235P", "1994AJ....107.1623R", "1995AZh....72..308T", "1999ApJ...527...54B", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ASPC..209...11K", "2000MNRAS.319..851C", "2004ARA&A..42..603K", "2005ApJ...619L...1M", "2005MNRAS.360.1413B", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2007A&A...472..121V", "2009A&A...507.1793N", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009AstBu..64...24M", "2009MNRAS.394.1409E", "2009MNRAS.395..255M", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010ApJS..186..427N", "2010MNRAS.404.1775T", "2011AJ....141...74H", "2011MNRAS.418.1409M", "2012A&A...545A.104L", "2012MNRAS.421.1897O", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013A&A...560A...9A", "2013MNRAS.430..638S", "2013MNRAS.433.3547D", "2013MNRAS.435.2835W", "2014A&A...564A..94A", "2014ApJS..211...17A", "2015A&A...578A.110A", "2015MNRAS.447.1399D", "2016ARep...60..397E", "2016ApJS..227....2S", "2016MNRAS.459.2539C", "2016RAA....16...72F", "2018ApJ...859...11S", "2018MNRAS.476.3661D", "2018MNRAS.481.2458D", "2019A&A...622A.103B", "2019MNRAS.482.2627T", "2020ApJS..246...12Z", "2021MNRAS.504.4389D", "2023A&A...669A..11P", "2023A&A...669A..23G" ]
21983594
null
The two z 13 galaxy candidates HD1 and HD2 are likely not lensed
The discovery of two ultraviolet (UV)-bright galaxy candidates at z ~ 13, HD1 and HD2, laid the foundation for a new race to study the early Universe. Previous investigations suggested that they are powered either by a supermassive black hole or by an extreme, transient burst of star formation. Given their uncertain nature, we investigate whether these sources could be lensed by a hitherto undetected, faint foreground galaxy. We find that at the current limiting magnitude with which HD1 and HD2 were imaged, there is only a $7.39{{\ \rm per\ cent}}$ probability they are strongly lensed by spherical deflectors and that the hypothetical lensing galaxy was too faint to be detected. Meanwhile, with the limiting magnitudes of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and JWST, the theoretical probability would drop precipitously to 0.058 and $0.0012{{\ \rm per\ cent}}$, respectively. We further find it unlikely that the luminosities of both sources can be accounted for by lensing that produces a single, resolved image with sufficiently high magnification. Alternatively, in the unlikely event that their brightness results from lensing by an elliptical isothermal galaxy, there is a $30.9 {{\ \rm per\ cent}}$ probability that the lensing galaxy is too faint to be observable at the current limiting magnitude. Future HST (JWST) imaging will drop this probability to $0.245 {{\ \rm per\ cent}}$ ($0.0025 {{\ \rm per\ cent}}$). In summary, while deep imaging with HST and JWST is required to discard the lensing hypothesis entirely, it is unlikely that the exceptional luminosity of the two z ~ 13 sources can be accounted for by gravitational lensing.
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12.932711
6.271139
2023-02-01
1
2023MNRAS.519..585L
[ "per\\ cent}}$", "the hypothetical lensing galaxy", "JWST", "HST", "the lensing galaxy", "HD2", "HD1", "Previous investigations", "star formation", "the lensing hypothesis" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: strong", "methods: analytical", "quasars: supermassive black holes", "galaxies: starburst" ]
0
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac3605" ]
[ "Lee, Rui Zhe", "Pacucci, Fabio", "Natarajan, Priyamvada", "Loeb, Abraham" ]
[ "Center for Astrophysics | Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Center for Astrophysics | Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Black Hole Initiative, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Black Hole Initiative, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Department of Astronomy, Yale University, 52 Hillhouse Avenue, New Haven, CT 06511, USA; Department of Physics, Yale University, PO Box 208121, New Haven, CT 06520, USA", "Center for Astrophysics | Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Black Hole Initiative, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA" ]
[ "2023ApJ...950..105Y" ]
[ "1976ApJ...204..668F", "1987ApJ...321..658B", "1992grle.book.....S", "1995MNRAS.273.1097J", "1996ApJ...466..638K", "1996astro.ph..6001N", "1997ApJ...482..604K", "1999astro.ph..5116H", "2001MNRAS.327..339M", "2002ARA&A..40..643C", "2003ApJ...589..688H", "2005ApJ...621..559K", "2005ApJ...622L...5T", "2005ApJ...624...34H", "2006A&A...459..745F", "2007MNRAS.377.1557N", "2007MNRAS.379.1599L", "2009ApJ...701.1765M", "2011A&ARv..19...47K", "2011Natur.469..181W", "2012A&A...544A.156M", "2013ApJ...762...59W", "2013ApJS..209....6I", "2015ApJ...805...79M", "2015ApJ...810...71F", "2015MNRAS.451..827D", "2015MNRAS.452.2940N", "2016ApJ...832..203Z", "2017ApJS..229...20S", "2017MNRAS.465.3558N", "2018ApJ...855..105O", "2018MNRAS.478.4738N", "2018PASJ...70S...4A", "2019ApJ...870L..11F", "2019ApJ...870L..12P", "2020A&A...641A...6P", "2020ApJ...902...17S", "2020MNRAS.493.2059B", "2021AJ....162...47B", "2021JOSS....6.2825N", "2022ApJ...929....1H", "2022ApJ...938L..15C", "2022ApJ...940L..14N", "2022ApJ...940L..55F", "2022ApJS..259...20H", "2022MNRAS.514L...6P", "2023ApJ...942L...9Y", "2023MNRAS.518.4755A", "2023MNRAS.518.6011D", "2023MNRAS.520...14C", "2023Natur.616..266L" ]
22168379
2301.02209
Spatially Resolved Stellar Populations of 0.3 &lt; z &lt; 6.0 Galaxies in WHL 0137-08 and MACS 0647+70 Clusters as Revealed by JWST: How Do Galaxies Grow and Quench over Cosmic Time?
We study the spatially resolved stellar populations of 444 galaxies at 0.3 &lt; z &lt; 6.0 in two clusters (WHL 0137-08 and MACS 0647+70) and a blank field, combining imaging data from the Hubble Space Telescope and JWST to perform spatially resolved spectral energy distribution (SED) modeling using PIXEDFIT. The high spatial resolution of the imaging data combined with magnification from gravitational lensing in the cluster fields allows us to resolve a large fraction of our galaxies (109) to subkiloparsec scales. At redshifts around cosmic noon and higher (2.5 ≲ z ≲ 6.0), we find mass-doubling times to be independent of radius, inferred from flat specific star formation rate (sSFR) radial profiles and similarities between the half-mass and half-SFR radii. At lower redshifts (1.5 ≲ z ≲ 2.5), a significant fraction of our star-forming galaxies shows evidence for nuclear starbursts, inferred from a centrally elevated sSFR and a much smaller half-SFR radius compared to the half-mass radius. At later epochs, we find more galaxies suppress star formation in their centers but are still actively forming stars in the disk. Overall, these trends point toward a picture of inside-out galaxy growth consistent with theoretical models and simulations. We also observe a tight relationship between the central mass surface density and global stellar mass with ~0.38 dex scatter. Our analysis demonstrates the potential of spatially resolved SED analysis with JWST data. Future analysis with larger samples will be able to further explore the assembly of galaxy mass and the growth of their structures.
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12.666547
6.910639
2023-03-01
20
2023ApJ...945..117A
[ "galaxy mass", "more galaxies suppress star formation", "global stellar mass", "flat specific star formation rate", "≲", "larger samples", "imaging data", "spectral energy distribution", "stars", "z" ]
[ "Galaxy evolution", "Galaxy formation", "Galaxy clusters", "Galaxy quenching", "594", "595", "584", "2040", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
26
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acba06", "10.48550/arXiv.2301.02209" ]
[ "Abdurro'uf", "Coe, Dan", "Jung, Intae", "Ferguson, Henry C.", "Brammer, Gabriel", "Iyer, Kartheik G.", "Bradley, Larry D.", "Dayal, Pratika", "Windhorst, Rogier A.", "Zitrin, Adi", "Meena, Ashish Kumar", "Oguri, Masamune", "Diego, Jose M.", "Kokorev, Vasily", "Dimauro, Paola", "Adamo, Angela", "Conselice, Christopher J.", "Welch, Brian", "Vanzella, Eros", "Hsiao, Tiger Yu-Yang", "Xu, Xinfeng", "Roy, Namrata", "Mulcahey, Celia R." ]
[ "Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), Inc . for the European Space Agency (ESA), USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN), Copenhagen, Denmark; Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Jagtvej 128, Copenhagen, Denmark", "Columbia Astrophysics Laboratory, Columbia University, 550 West 120th Street, New York, NY 10027, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, The Netherlands", "School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1404, USA", "Physics Department, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O. Box 653, Be'er-Sheva 84105, Israel", "Physics Department, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O. Box 653, Be'er-Sheva 84105, Israel", "Center for Frontier Science, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi-cho, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan; Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi-Cho, Inage-Ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan", "Instituto de Física de Cantabria (CSIC-UC) . Avda. Los Castros s/n. E-39005 Santander, Spain", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, The Netherlands", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, via di Frascati 33, I-00078 Monte Porzio Catone, Italy", "Department of Astronomy, Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm University, AlbaNova University Centre, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester UK", "Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Observational Cosmology Lab, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA; Center for Research and Exploration in Space Science and Technology, NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA", "INAF-OAS, Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, via Gobetti 93/3, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA" ]
[ "2023ApJ...947...20V", "2023ApJ...949L..34H", "2023ApJ...954...31C", "2023ApJ...955...29L", "2023MNRAS.522.4515L", "2023arXiv230503042H", "2024A&A...684A..87D", "2024ApJ...960...53V", "2024ApJ...963L..49S", "2024ApJ...965L...6B", "2024MNRAS.527.3291J", "2024MNRAS.529.1299V", "2024MNRAS.531.1988L", "2024MNRAS.532..577E", "2024arXiv240408058K", "2024arXiv240411659E", "2024arXiv240416201A", "2024arXiv240504572R", "2024arXiv240506025R", "2024arXiv240617756M" ]
[ "1986ApJ...303...39D", "1993A&A...273..367K", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1998PASP..110..761F", "2000A&AS..141..371G", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...539..718C", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2002MNRAS.332..456V", "2003MNRAS.343..978S", "2003MNRAS.345..349B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2003hstc.conf..337K", "2004ApJ...604L..89H", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2005ApJ...618..569M", "2005ApJ...621...53B", "2005MNRAS.360..477D", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.368....2D", "2006MNRAS.371..703S", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007A&A...469..239M", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...661L..33E", "2007ApJ...665.1038C", "2007ApJ...670..156D", "2007ApJS..173..682M", "2007MNRAS.375..958D", "2007NJPh....9..447J", "2008A&A...482..883M", "2008ApJ...681..814C", "2008ApJ...686.1503B", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009ApJ...707..250M", "2009MNRAS.395..160K", "2009MNRAS.395.1319J", "2009MNRAS.396.1985Z", "2009Natur.460..213C", "2010ApJ...709.1018V", "2010ApJ...712..833C", "2010ApJ...713..686D", "2010ApJ...718.1001B", "2010MNRAS.407.2091G", "2010PASJ...62.1017O", "2011A&A...532A..95F", "2011MNRAS.410.1939Z", "2012ApJ...747L..28N", "2012ApJ...754L..29W", "2012ApJ...757...22C", "2012ApJ...760..131C", "2012ApJS..199...25P", "2012ApJS..199...34W", "2013A&A...554A..58S", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ApJ...762...32C", "2013ApJ...771L..35V", "2013ApJ...775L..29T", "2013ApJ...776...63F", "2013ApJ...779..135W", "2013MNRAS.428.1055A", "2013RMxAA..49..137F", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...785...18M", "2014ApJ...785...75G", "2014ApJ...788...28V", "2014ApJ...795..104W", "2014ApJS..214...15S", "2014ApJS..214...24S", "2014MNRAS.438.1870D", "2014MNRAS.442.1545C", "2014MNRAS.442.1805I", "2015ApJ...798....7B", "2015ApJ...799..183S", "2015ApJ...801...44Z", "2015ApJ...805...34M", "2015ApJ...807..178W", "2015ApJ...813...23V", "2015MNRAS.447..499M", "2015MNRAS.450.2327Z", "2015Sci...348..314T", "2016ApJ...817..118T", "2016ApJ...821L..26C", "2016ApJ...828...27N", "2016JOSS....1...58B", "2016MNRAS.457.2790T", "2016MNRAS.458..242T", "2017ApJ...834...81J", "2017ApJ...834..135T", "2017ApJ...835...44C", "2017ApJ...838...19W", "2017ApJ...840...47B", "2017ApJ...847...76S", "2017ApJ...851L..24H", "2017MNRAS.469.2806A", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018ApJ...859...56T", "2018ApJ...862...77C", "2018ApJ...866..120I", "2018ApJS..238...21F", "2018MNRAS.474.2039E", "2018MNRAS.479.5083A", "2018PhR...780....1D", "2019ApJ...877..103S", "2019ApJ...884...85C", "2019ApJ...884L..33L", "2019ApJ...887..245S", "2020ARA&A..58...99S", "2020ApJ...899...58L", "2020MNRAS.493.4107E", "2020MNRAS.496.4606M", "2020MNRAS.497..698T", "2020MNRAS.499..230B", "2021A&A...649A...1G", "2021ApJS..254...15A", "2021MNRAS.501.1028Y", "2021MNRAS.508..219N", "2021Natur.597..489F", "2022A&A...659A.160B", "2022A&A...666A..44K", "2022ApJ...926...81A", "2022ApJ...935...98A", "2022ApJ...935..167A", "2022ApJ...936..165L", "2022ApJ...938L...2F", "2022ApJ...938L...6P", "2022ApJ...939L...7C", "2022ApJ...940L...1W", "2022MNRAS.510.3622B", "2022MNRAS.513..256D", "2022MNRAS.517..484N", "2022Natur.603..815W", "2022RNAAS...6..191B", "2022ascl.soft07033A", "2023ApJ...944L...6M", "2023ApJ...945...53V", "2023ApJ...946L..13F", "2023ApJ...946L..15K", "2023ApJ...946L..16P", "2023ApJ...948..126G", "2023ApJ...949L..34H", "2023ApJ...955...13B", "2023MNRAS.519.1526P", "2023Natur.618..480R", "2023PASP..135b8001R", "2023PASP..135d8001R", "2023Sci...380..416W" ]
22598044
2303.16226
Forming intracluster gas in a galaxy protocluster at a redshift of 2.16
Galaxy clusters are the most massive gravitationally bound structures in the Universe, comprising thousands of galaxies and pervaded by a diffuse, hot intracluster medium (ICM) that dominates the baryonic content of these systems. The formation and evolution of the ICM across cosmic time<SUP>1</SUP> is thought to be driven by the continuous accretion of matter from the large-scale filamentary surroundings and energetic merger events with other clusters or groups. Until now, however, direct observations of the intracluster gas have been limited only to mature clusters in the later three-quarters of the history of the Universe, and we have been lacking a direct view of the hot, thermalized cluster atmosphere at the epoch when the first massive clusters formed. Here we report the detection (about 6σ) of the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect<SUP>2</SUP> in the direction of a protocluster. In fact, the SZ signal reveals the ICM thermal energy in a way that is insensitive to cosmological dimming, making it ideal for tracing the thermal history of cosmic structures<SUP>3</SUP>. This result indicates the presence of a nascent ICM within the Spiderweb protocluster at redshift z = 2.156, around 10 billion years ago. The amplitude and morphology of the detected signal show that the SZ effect from the protocluster is lower than expected from dynamical considerations and comparable with that of lower-redshift group-scale systems, consistent with expectations for a dynamically active progenitor of a local galaxy cluster.
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13.508711
3.315341
2023-03-01
27
2023Natur.615..809D
[ "other clusters", "Galaxy clusters", "clusters", "hot intracluster medium", "cosmic structures", "redshift z", "cosmic time", "energetic merger events", "direct observations", "ICM" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
60
[ "10.1038/s41586-023-05761-x", "10.48550/arXiv.2303.16226" ]
[ "Di Mascolo, Luca", "Saro, Alexandro", "Mroczkowski, Tony", "Borgani, Stefano", "Churazov, Eugene", "Rasia, Elena", "Tozzi, Paolo", "Dannerbauer, Helmut", "Basu, Kaustuv", "Carilli, Christopher L.", "Ginolfi, Michele", "Miley, George", "Nonino, Mario", "Pannella, Maurilio", "Pentericci, Laura", "Rizzo, Francesca" ]
[ "Astronomy Unit, Department of Physics, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy; INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Trieste, Italy; IFPU - Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Trieste, Italy", "Astronomy Unit, Department of Physics, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy; INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Trieste, Italy; IFPU - Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Trieste, Italy; INFN - Sezione di Trieste, Trieste, Italy", "European Southern Observatory (ESO), Garching, Germany", "Astronomy Unit, Department of Physics, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy; INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Trieste, Italy; IFPU - Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Trieste, Italy; INFN - Sezione di Trieste, Trieste, Italy", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik (MPA), Garching, Germany; Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Trieste, Italy; IFPU - Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Trieste, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Firenze, Italy", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC), La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Socorro, NM, USA", "European Southern Observatory (ESO), Garching, Germany; Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Trieste, Italy", "Astronomy Unit, Department of Physics, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy; INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Trieste, Italy; IFPU - Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Trieste, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Monte Porzio Catone, Italy", "Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN), Copenhagen, Denmark; Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark" ]
[ "2023A&A...676A..29C", "2023MNRAS.522.4301A", "2023Msngr.191...50G", "2023arXiv231004499M", "2023arXiv231006120V", "2023arXiv231016038K", "2023arXiv231104270H", "2023arXiv231205442W", "2024A&A...682A.186L", "2024A&A...683L...4J", "2024A&A...686A.157N", "2024ApJ...969...56M", "2024MNRAS.527.8950C", "2024MNRAS.52710221P", "2024MNRAS.52710584W", "2024MNRAS.528.3679S", "2024MNRAS.529..873S", "2024MNRAS.531.2335D", "2024OJAp....7E...2G", "2024arXiv240210731V", "2024arXiv240300909D", "2024arXiv240300924L", "2024arXiv240517359L", "2024arXiv240520140B", "2024arXiv240602849K", "2024arXiv240701208W", "2024arXiv240702973S" ]
[ "1959PNAS...45.1288B", "1972CoASP...4..173S", "1976A&A....49..137C", "1995SJSC...16.1190B", "1997A&A...326..580P", "1997ApJS..109....1C", "1998ApJ...494L.143C", "1998ApJ...504..139P", "1998Msngr..94....1A", "2000A&A...358L...1K", "2000A&A...361L..25P", "2002ApJ...567..781C", "2003SPIE.4841.1548E", "2004A&A...428..793K", "2004A&A...428..817K", "2005A&A...433...87O", "2005MNRAS.363...29D", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006ApJ...650L..29M", "2007A&A...469..363B", "2007ApJ...668....1N", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2007ITIP...16..297S", "2007MNRAS.380..437P", "2008MNRAS.383..931H", "2008MNRAS.386.2135G", "2009IEEEP..97.1463W", "2009MNRAS.392..795S", "2009MNRAS.395.1733W", "2009MNRAS.398.1601F", "2009MNRAS.400.1785G", "2009PASJ...61....1I", "2010A&A...509A..83D", "2010A&A...517A..92A", "2011A&A...528A..31L", "2011ApJ...729...45R", "2011MNRAS.415.2245K", "2011PASP..123..568C", "2012ARA&A..50..353K", "2012ARA&A..50..455F", "2012MNRAS.419.1766K", "2012MNRAS.426.1223C", "2012NJPh...14e5023M", "2012ascl.soft08017R", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ApJ...772...47S", "2013MNRAS.430.3465E", "2014A&A...570A..55D", "2014ApJ...794...67M", "2014MNRAS.441.1270L", "2014MNRAS.441L...1S", "2014PASJ...66...95H", "2015A&A...575A..90G", "2015A&A...576A...7D", "2015ApJS..216...27B", "2015ITSP...63.1199B", "2015MNRAS.451.3868L", "2015MNRAS.453.4384H", "2015Msngr.162...24H", "2016A&A...591A..73G", "2016A&ARv..24...14O", "2016ApJ...820...85Z", "2016MNRAS.455.2110B", "2016PASJ...68...88K", "2016Sci...354.1128E", "2017A&A...608A..48D", "2017AJ....153..159A", "2017ApJ...843...28M", "2017MNRAS.467.3827P", "2017MNRAS.469.3069G", "2017NatAs...1E.165H", "2018A&A...620A...2M", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018ApJ...857...23C", "2018ApJ...858...56K", "2018MNRAS.477L..60E", "2018MNRAS.481.5630S", "2019A&A...628A.100D", "2019A&A...629A.104G", "2019MNRAS.483.4828H", "2019MNRAS.487.4037D", "2019PASJ...71...40T", "2019SJSC...41C.479B", "2019SSRv..215...17M", "2019SSRv..215...25P", "2020A&A...638A..70D", "2020A&A...642A..37B", "2020AJ....159..110H", "2020ApJS..247...25B", "2020MNRAS.493.3132S", "2020Msngr.181...16P", "2020NatMe..17..261V", "2020Natur.585..357H", "2020PASJ...72...33K", "2021A&A...650A.153D", "2021A&A...652A..11J", "2021ApJ...913..110C", "2021MNRAS.500.5056R", "2021Univ....7..139L", "2022A&A...658L...2D", "2022A&A...662A..54T", "2022A&A...667A.134T", "2022ApJ...928...59C", "2022ApJ...937...45A", "2022NRvMP...2...39A", "2023ApJ...950..191R", "2023MNRAS.518.1707P" ]
22168337
2104.06071
Hidden depths in the local Universe: The Stellar Stream Legacy Survey
Context. Mergers and tidal interactions between massive galaxies and their dwarf satellites are a fundamental prediction of the Lambda-cold dark matter cosmology. These events are thought to provide important observational diagnostics of non-linear structure formation. Stellar streams in the Milky Way and Andromeda are spectacular evidence for ongoing satellite disruption. However, constructing a statistically meaningful sample of tidal streams beyond the Local Group has proven a daunting observational challenge, and the full potential for deepening our understanding of galaxy assembly using stellar streams has yet to be realised. <BR /> Aims: Here we introduce the Stellar Stream Legacy Survey, a systematic imaging survey of tidal features associated with dwarf galaxy accretion around a sample of ∼3100 nearby galaxies within z ∼ 0.02, including about 940 Milky Way analogues. <BR /> Methods: Our survey exploits public deep imaging data from the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys, which reach surface brightness as faint as ∼29 mag arcsec<SUP>−2</SUP> in the r band. As a proof of concept of our survey, we report the detection and broad-band photometry of 24 new stellar streams in the local Universe. <BR /> Results: We discuss how these observations can yield new constraints on galaxy formation theory through comparison to mock observations from cosmological galaxy simulations. These tests will probe the present-day mass assembly rate of galaxies, the stellar populations and orbits of satellites, the growth of stellar halos, and the resilience of stellar disks to satellite bombardment.
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9.599301
7.106861
2023-03-01
52
2023A&A...671A.141M
[ "Stellar streams", "stellar streams", "galaxy assembly", "dwarf galaxy accretion", "galaxy formation theory", "massive galaxies", "galaxies", "cosmological galaxy simulations", "tidal streams", "stellar disks" ]
[ "galaxies: interactions", "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: formation", "surveys", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
36
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202245011", "10.48550/arXiv.2104.06071" ]
[ "Martínez-Delgado, David", "Cooper, Andrew P.", "Román, Javier", "Pillepich, Annalisa", "Erkal, Denis", "Pearson, Sarah", "Moustakas, John", "Laporte, Chervin F. P.", "Laine, Seppo", "Akhlaghi, Mohammad", "Lang, Dustin", "Makarov, Dmitry", "Borlaff, Alejandro S.", "Donatiello, Giuseppe", "Pearson, William J.", "Miró-Carretero, Juan", "Cuillandre, Jean-Charles", "Domínguez, Helena", "Roca-Fàbrega, Santi", "Frenk, Carlos S.", "Schmidt, Judy", "Gómez-Flechoso, María A.", "Guzman, Rafael", "Libeskind, Noam I.", "Dey, Arjun", "Weaver, Benjamin A.", "Schlegel, David", "Myers, Adam D.", "Valdes, Frank G." ]
[ "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía, CSIC, Glorieta de la Astronomía, 18080, Granada, Spain ; Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Mönchhofstr. 12-14, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany;", "Institute of Astronomy and Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Kuang Fu Rd. Sec. 2, Hsinchu, 30013, Taiwan; Center for Informatics and Computation in Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University, Kuang Fu Rd. Sec. 2, Hsinchu, 30013, Taiwan; Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan;", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía, CSIC, Glorieta de la Astronomía, 18080, Granada, Spain; Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC), Calle Vía Láctea s/n, 38205, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Facultad de Física, Universidad de La Laguna, Avda. Astrofísico Fco. Sánchez s/n, 38200, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Max Planck Institut für Astronomie Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2, 7XH, UK", "Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Department of Physics, New York University, 726 Broadway, New York, NY, 10003, USA;", "Siena College, Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, 515 Loudon Road, Loudonville, NY, 12211, USA", "Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), The University of Tokyo Institutes for Advanced Study (UTIAS), The University of Tokio, Chiba, 277-8583, Japan", "IPAC, Mail Code 314-6, Caltech, 1200 E. California BLVd., Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC), Calle Vía Láctea s/n, 38205, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Facultad de Física, Universidad de La Laguna, Avda. Astrofísico Fco. Sánchez s/n, 38200, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA), Unidad Asociada al CSIC, Plaza San Juan 1, 44001, Teruel, Spain", "Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, 31 Caroline St N, Waterloo, Canada", "Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhnij Arkhyz, 369167, Russia", "NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, 94035, USA", "UAI - Unione Astrofili Italiani/P.I. Sezione Nazionale di Ricerca Profondo Cielo, 72024, Oria, Italy", "National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Pasteura 7, 02-093, Warszawa, Poland", "Departamento de Física de la Tierra y Astrofísica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza de las Ciencias, 28040, Madrid, Spain", "AIM, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Université de Paris, Orme des Merisiers, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France", "Institute of Space Sciences (ICE,CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Magrans, 08193, Barcelona, Spain", "Departamento de Física de la Tierra y Astrofísica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza de las Ciencias, 28040, Madrid, Spain", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Astrophysics Source Code Library, University of Maryland, 4254, Stadium Drive College Park, MD, 20742, USA", "Departamento de Física de la Tierra y Astrofísica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza de las Ciencias, 28040, Madrid, Spain", "Departamento de Física de la Tierra y Astrofísica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza de las Ciencias, 28040, Madrid, Spain", "Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Postdam (AIP), An der Sternwarte 16, 14482, Postdam, Germany", "NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, 950 N. Cherry Ave., Tucson, AZ, 85719, USA", "NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, 950 N. Cherry Ave., Tucson, AZ, 85719, USA", "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Rd., Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Wyoming, 1000 E. University, Dept. 3905, Laramie, WY, 82071, USA", "NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, 950 N. Cherry Ave., Tucson, AZ, 85719, USA" ]
[ "2021A&A...651A..39R", "2021A&A...652A..48M", "2021A&A...654A..40T", "2021A&A...656A..44R", "2021ARep...65.1085T", "2021ApJ...923..146G", "2021ApJS..256....2D", "2021MNRAS.506.5030M", "2021MNRAS.507.3089D", "2021PrPNP.12103904G", "2021arXiv210602672P", "2021gamo.book.....H", "2022A&A...662A.124S", "2022A&G....63.3.36D", "2022AJ....164...20E", "2022ApJ...926..166P", "2022ApJ...941...19P", "2022FrASS...952810R", "2022MNRAS.513.1459M", "2023A&A...669A.103M", "2023A&A...669L..13M", "2023A&A...677A.117S", "2023A&A...679A.157R", "2023ApJ...954..195N", "2023Galax..12....1K", "2023MNRAS.518.3164R", "2023MNRAS.520.3767G", "2023MNRAS.520.5870G", "2023MNRAS.521.3861D", "2023MNRAS.524.2797M", "2023arXiv230910039W", "2024A&A...681L..15M", "2024A&A...684A.157M", "2024A&A...686A.182V", "2024Ap.....66..441K", "2024ApJ...962..111L", "2024ApJ...962..151A", "2024MNRAS.52710615M", "2024MNRAS.528.2805K", "2024MNRAS.532..883S", "2024RNAAS...8...10I", "2024arXiv240104919S", "2024arXiv240206393R", "2024arXiv240213314W", "2024arXiv240401368V", "2024arXiv240406487G", "2024arXiv240503769M", "2024arXiv240513491E", "2024arXiv240513499H", "2024arXiv240513503K", "2024arXiv240517000M", "2024arXiv240519410B" ]
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22168313
2209.12907
Euclid preparation. XXVI. The Euclid Morphology Challenge: Towards structural parameters for billions of galaxies
The various Euclid imaging surveys will become a reference for studies of galaxy morphology by delivering imaging over an unprecedented area of 15 000 square degrees with high spatial resolution. In order to understand the capabilities of measuring morphologies from Euclid-detected galaxies and to help implement measurements in the pipeline of the Organisational Unit MER of the Euclid Science Ground Segment, we have conducted the Euclid Morphology Challenge, which we present in two papers. While the companion paper focusses on the analysis of photometry, this paper assesses the accuracy of the parametric galaxy morphology measurements in imaging predicted from within the Euclid Wide Survey. We evaluate the performance of five state-of-the-art surface-brightness-fitting codes, DeepLeGATo, Galapagos-2, Morfometryka, ProFit and SourceXtractor++, on a sample of about 1.5 million simulated galaxies (350 000 above 5σ) resembling reduced observations with the Euclid VIS and NIR instruments. The simulations include analytic Sérsic profiles with one and two components, as well as more realistic galaxies generated with neural networks. We find that, despite some code-specific differences, all methods tend to achieve reliable structural measurements (&lt; 10% scatter on ideal Sérsic simulations) down to an apparent magnitude of about I<SUB>E</SUB> = 23 in one component and I<SUB>E</SUB> = 21 in two components, which correspond to a signal-to-noise ratio of approximately 1 and 5, respectively. We also show that when tested on non-analytic profiles, the results are typically degraded by a factor of 3, driven by systematics. We conclude that the official Euclid Data Releases will deliver robust structural parameters for at least 400 million galaxies in the Euclid Wide Survey by the end of the mission. We find that a key factor for explaining the different behaviour of the codes at the faint end is the set of adopted priors for the various structural parameters.
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11.704649
4.515781
2023-03-01
15
2023A&A...671A.102E
[ "galaxy morphology", "Euclid Data Releases", "reliable structural measurements", "analytic Sérsic profiles", "non-analytic profiles", "robust structural parameters", "ideal Sérsic simulations", "the parametric galaxy morphology measurements", "measurements", "morphologies" ]
[ "methods: data analysis", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "cosmology: observations", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
24
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202245042", "10.48550/arXiv.2209.12907" ]
[ "Euclid Collaboration", "Bretonnière, H.", "Kuchner, U.", "Huertas-Company, M.", "Merlin, E.", "Castellano, M.", "Tuccillo, D.", "Buitrago, F.", "Conselice, C. J.", "Boucaud, A.", "Häußler, B.", "Kümmel, M.", "Hartley, W. G.", "Alvarez Ayllon, A.", "Bertin, E.", "Ferrari, F.", "Ferreira, L.", "Gavazzi, R.", "Hernández-Lang, D.", "Lucatelli, G.", "Robotham, A. S. G.", "Schefer, M.", "Wang, L.", "Cabanac, R.", "Domínguez Sánchez, H.", "Duc, P. -A.", "Fotopoulou, S.", "Kruk, S.", "La Marca, A.", "Margalef-Bentabol, B.", "Marleau, F. R.", "Tortora, C.", "Aghanim, N.", "Amara, A.", "Auricchio, N.", "Azzollini, R.", "Baldi, M.", "Bender, R.", "Bodendorf, C.", "Branchini, E.", "Brescia, M.", "Brinchmann, J.", "Camera, S.", "Capobianco, V.", "Carbone, C.", "Carretero, J.", "Castander, F. J.", "Cavuoti, S.", "Cimatti, A.", "Cledassou, R.", "Congedo, G.", "Conversi, L.", "Copin, Y.", "Corcione, L.", "Courbin, F.", "Cropper, M.", "Da Silva, A.", "Degaudenzi, H.", "Dinis, J.", "Dubath, F.", "Duncan, C. A. J.", "Dupac, X.", "Dusini, S.", "Farrens, S.", "Ferriol, S.", "Frailis, M.", "Franceschi, E.", "Fumana, M.", "Galeotta, S.", "Garilli, B.", "Gillis, B.", "Giocoli, C.", "Grazian, A.", "Grupp, F.", "Haugan, S. V. H.", "Hoekstra, H.", "Holmes, W.", "Hormuth, F.", "Hornstrup, A.", "Hudelot, P.", "Jahnke, K.", "Kermiche, S.", "Kiessling, A.", "Kohley, R.", "Kunz, M.", "Kurki-Suonio, H.", "Ligori, S.", "Lilje, P. B.", "Lloro, I.", "Mansutti, O.", "Marggraf, O.", "Markovic, K.", "Marulli, F.", "Massey, R.", "McCracken, H. J.", "Medinaceli, E.", "Melchior, M.", "Meneghetti, M.", "Meylan, G.", "Moresco, M.", "Moscardini, L.", "Munari, E.", "Niemi, S. M.", "Padilla, C.", "Paltani, S.", "Pasian, F.", "Pedersen, K.", "Percival, W.", "Pettorino, V.", "Polenta, G.", "Poncet, M.", "Pozzetti, L.", "Raison, F.", "Rebolo, R.", "Renzi, A.", "Rhodes, J.", "Riccio, G.", "Romelli, E.", "Rosset, C.", "Rossetti, E.", "Saglia, R.", "Sapone, D.", "Sartoris, B.", "Schneider, P.", "Secroun, A.", "Seidel, G.", "Sirignano, C.", "Sirri, G.", "Skottfelt, J.", "Starck, J. -L.", "Tallada-Crespí, P.", "Taylor, A. N.", "Tereno, I.", "Toledo-Moreo, R.", "Tutusaus, I.", "Valentijn, E. A.", "Valenziano, L.", "Vassallo, T.", "Wang, Y.", "Weller, J.", "Zamorani, G.", "Zoubian, J.", "Andreon, S.", "Bardelli, S.", "Colodro-Conde, C.", "Di Ferdinando, D.", "Graciá-Carpio, J.", "Lindholm, V.", "Mauri, N.", "Mei, S.", "Scottez, V.", "Zucca, E.", "Baccigalupi, C.", "Ballardini, M.", "Bernardeau, F.", "Biviano, A.", "Borgani, S.", "Borlaff, A. S.", "Burigana, C.", "Cappi, A.", "Carvalho, C. S.", "Casas, S.", "Castignani, G.", "Cooray, A. R.", "Coupon, J.", "Courtois, H. M.", "Davini, S.", "De Lucia, G.", "Desprez, G.", "Escartin, J. A.", "Escoffier, S.", "Fabricius, M.", "Farina, M.", "Fontana, A.", "Ganga, K.", "Garcia-Bellido, J.", "George, K.", "Gozaliasl, G.", "Hildebrandt, H.", "Hook, I.", "Ilbert, O.", "Ilić, S.", "Joachimi, B.", "Kansal, V.", "Keihanen, E.", "Kirkpatrick, C. C.", "Loureiro, A.", "Macias-Perez, J.", "Magliocchetti, M.", "Maoli, R.", "Marcin, S.", "Martinelli, M.", "Martinet, N.", "Maturi, M.", "Monaco, P.", "Morgante, G.", "Nadathur, S.", "Nucita, A. A.", "Patrizii, L.", "Popa, V.", "Porciani, C.", "Potter, D.", "Pourtsidou, A.", "Pöntinen, M.", "Reimberg, P.", "Sánchez, A. G.", "Sakr, Z.", "Schirmer, M.", "Sefusatti, E.", "Sereno, M.", "Stadel, J.", "Teyssier, R.", "Valiviita, J.", "van Mierlo, S. E.", "Veropalumbo, A.", "Viel, M.", "Weaver, J. R.", "Scott, D." ]
[ "-", "Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut d'astrophysique spatiale, 91405, Orsay, France ; Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie, 75013, Paris, France", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK", "Université Paris-Cité, 5 Rue Thomas Mann, 75013, Paris, France; Université PSL, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, LERMA, 75014, Paris, France; Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC); Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), 38200, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Calle Vía Láctea s/n, 38204, San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Via Frascati 33, 00078, Monteporzio Catone, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Via Frascati 33, 00078, Monteporzio Catone, Italy", "Instituto de Física de Cantabria, Edificio Juan Jordá, Avenida de los Castros, 39005, Santander, Spain", "Departamento de Física Teórica, Atómica y Óptica, Universidad de Valladolid, 47011, Valladolid, Spain; Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-018, Lisboa, Portugal", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK", "Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie, 75013, Paris, France", "European Southern Observatory, Alonso de Cordova 3107, Casilla, 19001, Santiago, Chile", "Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstrasse 1, 81679, München, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva, ch. dÉcogia 16, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland", "Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva, ch. dÉcogia 16, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR 7095, CNRS, and Sorbonne Université, 98 bis boulevard Arago, 75014, Paris, France; Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, 65-1238 Mamalahoa Hwy, Kamuela, HI, 96743, USA", "Instituto de Matemática Estatística e Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, 96203-900, Rio Grande, RS, Brazil", "University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK", "Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, CNES, LAM, Marseille, France; Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR 7095, CNRS, and Sorbonne Université, 98 bis boulevard Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstrasse 1, 81679, München, Germany", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK", "ICRAR, M468, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia", "Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva, ch. dÉcogia 16, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland", "SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Landleven 12, 9747 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands; Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, 9700 AV, Groningen, The Netherlands", "Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP), Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, CNES, 14 Av. Edouard Belin, 31400, Toulouse, France", "Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA), Plaza San Juan, 1, planta 2, 44001, Teruel, Spain", "Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg, UMR 7550, 67000, Strasbourg, France", "School of Physics, HH Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Landleven 12, 9747 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands; Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, 9700 AV, Groningen, The Netherlands", "SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Landleven 12, 9747 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands", "Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Universität Innsbruck, Technikerstr. 25/8, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, 80131, Napoli, Italy", "Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut d'astrophysique spatiale, 91405, Orsay, France", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St Mary, Dorking, Surrey, RH5 6NT, UK", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Augusto Righi\" - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/2, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany; Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstrasse 1, 81679, München, Germany", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146, Genova, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Roma Tre, Via della Vasca Navale 84, 00146, Roma, Italy", "Department of Physics \"E. Pancini\", University Federico II, Via Cinthia 6, 80126, Napoli, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, 80131, Napoli, Italy", "Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Universidade do Porto, CAUP, Rua das Estrelas, 4150-762, Porto, Portugal", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá degli Studi di Torino, Via P. Giuria 1, 10125, Torino, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Torino, Via P. Giuria 1, 10125, Torino, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino, Via Osservatorio 20, 10025, Pino Torinese, TO, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino, Via Osservatorio 20, 10025, Pino Torinese, TO, Italy", "INAF-IASF Milano, Via Alfonso Corti 12, 20133, Milano, Italy", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain; Port d'Informació Científica, Campus UAB, C. Albareda s/n, 08193, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain", "Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), Carrer Gran Capitá 2-4, 08034, Barcelona, Spain; Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193, Barcelona, Spain", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, 80131, Napoli, Italy; INFN section of Naples, Via Cinthia 6, 80126, Napoli, Italy; Department of Physics \"E. Pancini\", University Federico II, Via Cinthia 6, 80126, Napoli, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Augusto Righi\" - Alma Mater Studiorum Universitá di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125, Firenze, Italy", "Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales, Toulouse, France; Institut national de physique nucléaire et de physique des particules, 3 rue Michel-Ange, 75794, Paris Cédex 16, France", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, UK", "ESAC/ESA, Camino Bajo del Castillo, s/n., Urb. Villafranca del Castillo, 28692, Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain; European Space Agency/ESRIN, Largo Galileo Galilei 1, 00044, Frascati, Roma, Italy", "Univ Lyon, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I Lyon, UMR 5822, 69622, Villeurbanne, France", "INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino, Via Osservatorio 20, 10025, Pino Torinese, TO, Italy", "Institute of Physics, Laboratory of Astrophysics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland", "Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St Mary, Dorking, Surrey, RH5 6NT, UK", "Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Edifício C8, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Portugal; Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Portugal", "Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva, ch. dÉcogia 16, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland", "Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Edifício C8, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Portugal; Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Portugal", "Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva, ch. dÉcogia 16, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland", "Department of Physics, Oxford University, Keble Road, Oxford, OX1 3RH, UK; Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK", "ESAC/ESA, Camino Bajo del Castillo, s/n., Urb. Villafranca del Castillo, 28692, Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain", "INFN-Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131, Padova, Italy", "Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris Cité, CEA, CNRS, Astrophysique, Instrumentation et Modélisation Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France", "Univ Lyon, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I Lyon, UMR 5822, 69622, Villeurbanne, France", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "INAF-IASF Milano, Via Alfonso Corti 12, 20133, Milano, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy", "INAF-IASF Milano, Via Alfonso Corti 12, 20133, Milano, Italy", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, UK", "Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF) - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio (OAS), Via Gobetti 93/3, 40127, Bologna, Italy; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, 40126, Bologna, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Via dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122, Padova, Italy", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany; Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstrasse 1, 81679, München, Germany", "Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo, PO Box 1029, Blindern, 0315, Oslo, Norway", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333, CA, Leiden, The Netherlands", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, 91109, USA", "von Hoerner &amp; Sulger GmbH, SchloßPlatz 8, 68723, Schwetzingen, Germany", "Technical University of Denmark, Elektrovej 327, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis Boulevard Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, Marseille, France", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, 91109, USA", "ESAC/ESA, Camino Bajo del Castillo, s/n., Urb. Villafranca del Castillo, 28692, Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain", "Université de Genève, Département de Physique Théorique and Centre for Astroparticle Physics, 24 quai Ernest-Ansermet, 1211, Genève 4, Switzerland", "Department of Physics and Helsinki Institute of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, 00014, University of Helsinki, Finland", "INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino, Via Osservatorio 20, 10025, Pino Torinese, TO, Italy", "Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo, PO Box 1029, Blindern, 0315, Oslo, Norway", "NOVA optical infrared instrumentation group at ASTRON, Oude Hoogeveensedijk 4, 7991 PD, Dwingeloo, The Netherlands", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, 91109, USA", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Augusto Righi\" - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/2, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, Durham University, South Road, DH1 3LE, UK", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR 7095, CNRS, and Sorbonne Université, 98 bis boulevard Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Northwestern Switzerland, School of Engineering, 5210, Windisch, Switzerland", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "Institute of Physics, Laboratory of Astrophysics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Augusto Righi\" - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/2, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Augusto Righi\" - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/2, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy", "European Space Agency/ESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, 2201 AZ, Noordwijk, The Netherlands", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain", "Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva, ch. dÉcogia 16, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, Ny Munkegade 120, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark", "Centre for Astrophysics, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada; Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 2Y5, Canada", "Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris Cité, CEA, CNRS, Astrophysique, Instrumentation et Modélisation Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France", "Space Science Data Center, Italian Space Agency, Via del Politecnico snc, 00133, Roma, Italy", "Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales, Toulouse, France", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Calle Vía Láctea s/n, 38204, San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, 38206, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"G.Galilei\", Universitá di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131, Padova, Italy; INFN-Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131, Padova, Italy", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, 91109, USA", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, 80131, Napoli, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy", "Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie, 75013, Paris, France", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Augusto Righi\" - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/2, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany; Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstrasse 1, 81679, München, Germany", "Departamento de Física, FCFM, Universidad de Chile, Blanco Encalada 2008, Santiago, Chile", "Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstrasse 1, 81679, München, Germany; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, Marseille, France", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"G.Galilei\", Universitá di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131, Padova, Italy; INFN-Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131, Padova, Italy", "INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "Centre for Electronic Imaging, Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK", "AIM, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Université de Paris, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Avenida Complutense 40, 28040, Madrid, Spain; Port d'Informació Científica, Campus UAB, C. Albareda s/n, 08193, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, UK", "Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Edifício C8, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Portugal; Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-018, Lisboa, Portugal", "Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Departamento de Electrónica y Tecnología de Computadoras, 30202, Cartagena, Spain", "Université de Genève, Département de Physique Théorique and Centre for Astroparticle Physics, 24 quai Ernest-Ansermet, 1211, Genève 4, Switzerland", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, 9700 AV, Groningen, The Netherlands", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy", "Infrared Processing and Analysis Center, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA", "Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstrasse 1, 81679, München, Germany; Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, Marseille, France", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, Via Brera 28, 20122, Milano, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC); Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), 38200, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Department of Physics and Helsinki Institute of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, 00014, University of Helsinki, Finland", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Augusto Righi\" - Alma Mater Studiorum Universitá di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie, 75013, Paris, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis Boulevard Arago, 75014, Paris, France; Junia, EPA department, 59000, Lille, France", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "SISSA, International School for Advanced Studies, Via Bonomea 265, 34136, Trieste, TS, Italy; IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, 34151, Trieste, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Via Valerio 2, 34127, Trieste, TS, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Universitá degli Studi di Ferrara, Via Giuseppe Saragat 1, 44122, Ferrara, Italy; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Ferrara, Via Giuseppe Saragat 1, 44122, Ferrara, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Institut de Physique Théorique, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy; IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, 34151, Trieste, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica - Sezione di Astronomia, Universitá di Trieste, Via Tiepolo 11, 34131, Trieste, Italy; IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, 34151, Trieste, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Via Valerio 2, 34127, Trieste, TS, Italy", "NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, 94035, USA", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Universitá degli Studi di Ferrara, Via Giuseppe Saragat 1, 44122, Ferrara, Italy; INAF, Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via Piero Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INFN-Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, 40126, Bologna, Italy", "Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Laboratoire Lagrange, Bd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice cedex 4, France; INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-018, Lisboa, Portugal", "Institute for Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology (TTK), RWTH Aachen University, 52056, Aachen, Germany", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Augusto Righi\" - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/2, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva, ch. dÉcogia 16, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland", "University of Lyon, UCB Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IUF, IP2I, Lyon, France", "INFN-Sezione di Genova, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146, Genova, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy", "Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva, ch. dÉcogia 16, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, Marseille, France", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany; Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstrasse 1, 81679, München, Germany", "INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, Via del Fosso del Cavaliere, 100, 00100, Roma, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Via Frascati 33, 00078, Monteporzio Catone, Italy", "Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie, 75013, Paris, France", "Instituto de Física Teórica UAM-CSIC, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain", "Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Scheinerstrasse 1, 81679, München, Germany", "&lt;addr-line , PO Box 64, 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland &lt;/addr-line", "Ruhr University Bochum, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Astronomical Institute (AIRUB), German Centre for Cosmological Lensing (GCCL), 44780, Bochum, Germany", "Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YB, UK", "Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, CNES, LAM, Marseille, France", "Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405, Orsay, France; Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales, Toulouse, France; Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP), Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, CNES, 14 Av. Edouard Belin, 31400, Toulouse, France", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK", "AIM, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Université de Paris, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France", "Department of Physics and Helsinki Institute of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, 00014, University of Helsinki, Finland", "Department of Physics and Helsinki Institute of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, 00014, University of Helsinki, Finland", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, UK; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK; Astrophysics Group, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK", "Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3, 53, Avenue des Martyrs, 38000, Grenoble, France", "INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, Via del Fosso del Cavaliere, 100, 00100, Roma, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, 00185, Roma, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Via Frascati 33, 00078, Monteporzio Catone, Italy", "University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Northwestern Switzerland, School of Engineering, 5210, Windisch, Switzerland", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Via Frascati 33, 00078, Monteporzio Catone, Italy", "Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, CNES, LAM, Marseille, France", "Institut für Theoretische Physik, University of Heidelberg, Philosophenweg 16, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany; Zentrum für Astronomie, Universität Heidelberg, Philosophenweg 12, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany", "Dipartimento di Fisica - Sezione di Astronomia, Universitá di Trieste, Via Tiepolo 11, 34131, Trieste, Italy; IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, 34151, Trieste, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Via Valerio 2, 34127, Trieste, TS, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK", "Department of Mathematics and Physics E. De Giorgi, University of Salento, Via per Arnesano, CP-I93, 73100, Lecce, Italy; INAF-Sezione di Lecce, c/o Dipartimento Matematica e Fisica, Via per Arnesano, 73100, Lecce, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Lecce, Via per Arnesano, CP-193, 73100, Lecce, Italy", "INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "Institute of Space Science, Bucharest, 077125, Romania", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Institute for Computational Science, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, UK; Higgs Centre for Theoretical Physics, School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3FD, UK", "&lt;addr-line , PO Box 64, 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland &lt;/addr-line", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis Boulevard Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP), Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, CNES, 14 Av. Edouard Belin, 31400, Toulouse, France; Institut für Theoretische Physik, University of Heidelberg, Philosophenweg 16, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany; Université St Joseph; Faculty of Sciences, Beirut, Lebanon", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, 34151, Trieste, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Via Valerio 2, 34127, Trieste, TS, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, Via Piero Gobetti 93/3, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "Institute for Computational Science, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Peyton Hall, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08544, USA", "Helsinki Institute of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, 9700 AV, Groningen, The Netherlands", "Department of Mathematics and Physics, Roma Tre University, Via della Vasca Navale 84, 00146, Rome, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica - Sezione di Astronomia, Universitá di Trieste, Via Tiepolo 11, 34131, Trieste, Italy; IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, 34151, Trieste, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Via Valerio 2, 34127, Trieste, TS, Italy; SISSA, International School for Advanced Studies, Via Bonomea 265, 34136, Trieste, TS, Italy", "Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN), Copenhagen, Denmark; Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Jagtvej 128, 2200, Copenhagen, Denmark", "Departement of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada" ]
[ "2022arXiv221202428K", "2023A&A...673A..30P", "2023A&A...676A..74Y", "2023ApJ...953..134G", "2023FrASS..1058213L", "2023MNRAS.519.1201A", "2024A&A...682A.110B", "2024ApJ...964..124P", "2024OJAp....7E..41G", "2024arXiv240210187E", "2024arXiv240217163M", "2024arXiv240513491E", "2024arXiv240513492E", "2024arXiv240513501C", "2024arXiv240513504A" ]
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22034026
2212.07519
Fraction of stars in clusters for the LEGUS dwarf galaxies
We study the young star cluster populations in 23 dwarf and irregular galaxies observed by the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Legacy ExtraGalactic Ultraviolet Survey (LEGUS), and examine relationships between the ensemble properties of the cluster populations and those of their host galaxies: star formation rate (SFR) density (Σ<SUB>SFR</SUB>). A strength of this analysis is the availability of SFRs measured from temporally resolved star formation histories that provide the means to match cluster and host galaxy properties on several time-scales (1-10, 1-100, and 10-100 Myr). Nevertheless, studies of this kind are challenging for dwarf galaxies due to the small numbers of clusters in each system. We mitigate these issues by combining the clusters across different galaxies with similar Σ<SUB>SFR</SUB> properties. We find good agreement with a well-established relationship ($M_{V}^{\mathrm{ brightest}}$-SFR), but find no significant correlations between Σ<SUB>SFR</SUB> and the slopes of the cluster luminosity function, mass function, nor the age distribution. We also find no significant trend between the fraction of stars in bound clusters at different age ranges (Γ<SUB>1-10</SUB>, Γ<SUB>10-100</SUB>, and Γ<SUB>1-100</SUB>) and Σ<SUB>SFR</SUB> of the host galaxy. Our data show a decrease in Γ over time (from 1-10 to 10-100 Myr) suggesting early cluster dissolution, though the presence of unbound clusters in the youngest time bin makes it difficult to quantify the degree of dissolution. While our data do not exhibit strong correlations between Σ<SUB>SFR</SUB> and ensemble cluster properties, we cannot rule out that a weak trend might exist given the relatively large uncertainties due to low number statistics and the limited Σ<SUB>SFR</SUB> range probed.
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11.186715
7.724796
2023-03-01
8
2023MNRAS.519.3749C
[ "early cluster dissolution", "bound clusters", "unbound clusters", "clusters", "dwarf galaxies", "different galaxies", "irregular galaxies", "cluster and host galaxy properties", "star formation rate", "SFR</SUB" ]
[ "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: irregular", "galaxies: star clusters: general", "galaxies: star formation", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
16
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac3748", "10.48550/arXiv.2212.07519" ]
[ "Cook, D. O.", "Lee, J. C.", "Adamo, A.", "Calzetti, D.", "Chandar, R.", "Whitmore, B. C.", "Aloisi, A.", "Cignoni, M.", "Dale, D. A.", "Elmegreen, B. G.", "Fumagalli, M.", "Grasha, K.", "Johnson, K. E.", "Kennicutt, R. C.", "Kim, H.", "Linden, S. T.", "Messa, M.", "Östlin, G.", "Ryon, J. E.", "Sacchi, E.", "Thilker, D. A.", "Tosi, M.", "Wofford, A." ]
[ "Caltech/IPAC, 1200 E. California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA; Gemini Observatory/NOIRLab, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA", "Department of Astronomy, The Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden", "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Pisa, Largo B. Pontecorvo 3, I-56127 Pisa, Italy; INFN, Largo B. Pontecorvo 3, I-56127 Pisa, Italy; INAF - OAS Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA", "IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA", "INAF - OAS Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica G. Occhialini, Università degli Studi di Milano Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 3, I-20126 Milano, Italy", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2611, Australia", "Department of Astronomy, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA; George P. and Cynthia W. Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77845, USA", "Gemini Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA", "Department of Astronomy, The Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden; Observatoire de Genève, University of Geneva, CH-1290 Versoix, Geneva, Switzerland", "Department of Astronomy, The Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden", "Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; INAF - OAS Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Bologna University, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21210, USA", "INAF - OAS Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Instituto de Astronomia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Unidad Académica en Ensenada, 22860 Ensenada, Mexico" ]
[ "2023ApJ...949..116C", "2023MNRAS.522.3092L", "2023MNRAS.525.1902B", "2023arXiv230612620D", "2024A&A...681A..28A", "2024ApJS..273...14M", "2024MNRAS.530..645L", "2024arXiv240415698E" ]
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22075634
2209.03967
Using angular two-point correlations to self-calibrate the photometric redshift distributions of DECaLS DR9
Calibrating the redshift distributions of photometric galaxy samples is essential in weak lensing studies. The self-calibration method combines angular auto- and cross-correlations between galaxies in multiple photometric redshift (photo-z) bins to reconstruct the scattering rates matrix between redshift bins. In this paper, we test a recently proposed self-calibration algorithm using the DECaLS Data Release 9 and investigate to what extent the scattering rates are determined. We first mitigate the spurious angular correlations due to imaging systematics by a machine learning based method. We then improve the algorithm for χ<SUP>2</SUP> minimization and error estimation. Finally, we solve for the scattering matrices, carry out a series of consistency tests, and find reasonable agreements: (1) finer photo-z bins return a high-resolution scattering matrix, and it is broadly consistent with the low-resolution matrix from wider bins; (2) the scattering matrix from the Northern Galactic Cap is almost identical to that from Southern Galactic Cap; (3) the scattering matrices are in reasonable agreement with those constructed from the power spectrum and the weighted spectroscopic subsample. We also evaluate the impact of cosmic magnification. Although it changes little the diagonal elements of the scattering matrix, it affects the off-diagonals significantly. The scattering matrix also shows some dependence on scale cut of input correlations, which may be related to a known numerical degeneracy between certain scattering pairs. This work demonstrates the feasibility of the self-calibration method in real data and provides a practical alternative to calibrate the redshift distributions of photometric samples.
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12.18193
4.064373
2023-03-01
8
2023MNRAS.520..161X
[ "certain scattering pairs", "multiple photometric redshift", "redshift bins", "photometric galaxy samples", "input correlations", "reasonable agreement", "reasonable agreements", "the scattering rates matrix", "photometric samples", "The scattering matrix" ]
[ "galaxies: distances and redshifts", "galaxies: photometry", "large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
14
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad136", "10.48550/arXiv.2209.03967" ]
[ "Xu, Haojie", "Zhang, Pengjie", "Peng, Hui", "Yu, Yu", "Zhang, Le", "Yao, Ji", "Qin, Jian", "Sun, Zeyang", "He, Min", "Yang, Xiaohu" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE)/Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, China", "Department of Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE)/Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, China; Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China", "Department of Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE)/Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, China", "Department of Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE)/Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, China", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510297, China; CSST Science Center for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, Zhuhai 519082, China; Peng Cheng Laboratory, No.2, Xingke 1st Street, Shenzhen 518000, China", "Shanghai Astronomical Observatory (SHAO), Nandan Road 80, Shanghai 200030, China", "Department of Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE)/Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, China", "Department of Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE)/Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, China", "Department of Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE)/Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, China", "Department of Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE)/Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, China; Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China" ]
[ "2023A&A...673A.111Y", "2023MNRAS.525.5180L", "2023MNRAS.526..820P", "2023arXiv231015053Q", "2024ApJS..271...30L", "2024MNRAS.527.5206Y", "2024MNRAS.530..881S", "2024arXiv240604407P" ]
[ "1993ApJ...412...64L", "1998ApJ...499..555T", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1998MNRAS.294L..18M", "1999Natur.401..788L", "2002ApJ...579...48S", "2004ApJ...608...16Z", "2005ApJ...622..759G", "2006ApJ...636...21M", "2006ApJ...638..622M", "2006ApJ...651...14S", "2006astro.ph..9591A", "2008ApJ...684...88N", "2008MNRAS.390..118L", "2009A&A...493.1197E", "2010ApJ...721..456M", "2010ApJ...725..794Q", "2010MNRAS.405..359Z", "2010MNRAS.405.1025M", "2010MNRAS.408.1168B", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2011MNRAS.417.1350R", "2011PhRvD..84f3012F", "2012ApJ...745..180M", "2012ApJ...761...14H", "2013A&C.....1...23B", "2013MNRAS.431.1547B", "2013MNRAS.431.3307S", "2013MNRAS.433.2857M", "2013MNRAS.435.1857L", "2013arXiv1303.4722M", "2015ApJ...813...53M", "2015ApJS..221...27M", "2015MNRAS.454.3121M", "2016ApJS..224...34P", "2016MNRAS.456.2095E", "2016MNRAS.457..786S", "2016PhRvD..94d2005B", "2016ascl.soft04008L", "2017ApJ...841..111M", "2017ApJ...848...44Z", "2017MNRAS.464.1168R", "2017MNRAS.465.1454H", "2017MNRAS.466.3558M", "2017MNRAS.468.3650K", "2018A&A...616A...1G", "2018MNRAS.477.1664G", "2018MNRAS.477.2196D", "2018MNRAS.481.5470X", "2018arXiv180901669T", "2019AJ....157..168D", "2019ApJ...877...81M", "2019ApJS..242....2C", "2019MNRAS.482..453K", "2019MNRAS.489..820B", "2019MNRAS.489.4817D", "2019NatAs...3..212S", "2019scec.conf....3S", "2020A&A...637A.100W", "2020A&A...641A...6P", "2020A&A...642A.200V", "2020JCAP...12..001S", "2020MNRAS.491.3022S", "2020MNRAS.495.1613R", "2020MNRAS.496.2262K", "2020MNRAS.499.3943K", "2021A&A...647A.124H", "2021ApJ...909..143Y", "2021MNRAS.501.3309Z", "2021MNRAS.503.2562Z", "2021SCPMA..6489811W", "2022ARA&A..60..363N", "2022MNRAS.509.3904C", "2022MNRAS.510.1223G", "2022MNRAS.511.2665R", "2022MNRAS.516.6210P" ]
22088209
2301.03582
Angular momentum transfer in QPEs from galaxy nuclei
A suggested model for quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) from galaxy nuclei invokes a white dwarf in an eccentric orbit about the central massive black hole. I point out that the extreme mass ratio allows the presence of strong Lindblad resonances in the accretion disc. These are important for the stability of mass transfer and may trigger the eruptions themselves by rapidly transferring angular momentum from the accretion disc (which is likely to be eccentric itself) to the orbiting WD companion at pericentre. I consider the effects of von Zeipel-Lidov-Kozai (ZLK) cycles caused by a perturber on a more distant orbit about the central black hole. I show that ZLK cycles can change the orbital periods of QPE systems on time-scales much shorter than the mass transfer time, as seen in ASASSN-14ko, and produce correlated short-term variations of their mass transfer rates and orbital periods, as recently observed in GSN 069. Further monitoring of these sources should constrain the parameters of any perturbing companions. This, in turn, may constrain the nature of the events creating QPE systems and perhaps give major insights into how the central black holes in low-mass galaxies are able to grow.
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16.921328
7.015294
2023-03-01
9
2023MNRAS.520L..63K
[ "mass transfer", "quasi-periodic eruptions", "QPE systems", "orbital periods", "ZLK cycles", "strong Lindblad resonances", "galaxy nuclei", "angular momentum", "the central massive black hole", "the mass transfer time" ]
[ "black hole physics", "galaxies: active", "X-rays: galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
10
[ "10.1093/mnrasl/slad006", "10.48550/arXiv.2301.03582" ]
[ "King, Andrew" ]
[ "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK; Astronomical Institute Anton Pannekoek, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, NL-2333 CA Leiden, the Netherlands" ]
[ "2023A&A...674L...1M", "2023ApJ...956L..46H", "2023ApJ...957...34L", "2023MNRAS.523L..26K", "2023MNRAS.526L..31K", "2024MNRAS.527.4317L", "2024PhRvD.109j3031Z", "2024arXiv240412421L", "2024arXiv240506429Z" ]
[ "1910AN....183..345V", "1962AJ.....67..591K", "1962P&SS....9..719L", "1988MNRAS.232...35W", "1991ApJ...381..259L", "1991MNRAS.249...25W", "2010ApJ...713..239W", "2013PASJ...65...50O", "2015MNRAS.452.3610A", "2016ARA&A..54..441N", "2018MNRAS.477.4838W", "2019Natur.573..381M", "2020A&A...636L...2G", "2020A&A...644L...9S", "2020MNRAS.493L.120K", "2021ApJ...910..125P", "2021ApJ...920L..25S", "2021ApJ...921L..40C", "2021Natur.592..704A", "2021arXiv211203779K", "2022ApJ...926..142P", "2022ApJ...929L..20C", "2022ApJ...930..122C", "2022MNRAS.515.4344K", "2023A&A...670A..93M", "2023MNRAS.524.6247L" ]
22047464
2212.06680
H I absorption associated with Norma's brightest cluster galaxy
ESO 137-G006 is the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) of the cool-core and dynamically young Norma cluster. We discover an atomic hydrogen (H I) absorption line associated with this BCG using the Australia Telescope Compact Array. We estimate a gas column density of $\approx (1.3 \pm 0.2) \times 10^{20}\, T_{\rm {spin}}$ atoms cm<SUP>-2</SUP> with spin temperature, T<SUB>spin</SUB> ≤ 194 K, consistent with the H I properties of other early-type galaxies and cool-core cluster BCGs. The relationship between the presence of cold gas and a cluster cooling flow is unclear. Our results support the scenario that ESO 137-G006 may be a recent arrival to the cluster centre and not the original BCG. This scenario is consistent with the observed spatial alignment of the BCG's wide-angle tail radio lobes with Norma's X-ray sub-cluster and the significant line-of-sight velocity offset between the mean velocity of Norma and that of the BCG.
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13.224146
5.619565
2023-03-01
2
2023MNRAS.519.4128S
[ "cluster", "BCG", "cold gas", "spin temperature", "spin}}$ atoms", "Norma", "cool-core cluster BCGs", "dynamically young Norma cluster", "the brightest cluster galaxy", "a cluster cooling flow" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: individual: Norma cluster (ACO 3627)", "galaxies: individual: ESO 137-G006", "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "radio lines: galaxies", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
15
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac3695", "10.48550/arXiv.2212.06680" ]
[ "Saraf, Manasvee", "Wong, O. Ivy", "Cortese, Luca", "Koribalski, Bärbel S." ]
[ "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; Australia Telescope National Facility, CSIRO, Space and Astronomy, PO Box 1130, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All-Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Canberra, ACT 2611, Australia", "Australia Telescope National Facility, CSIRO, Space and Astronomy, PO Box 1130, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia; International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All-Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Canberra, ACT 2611, Australia", "Australia Telescope National Facility, CSIRO, Space and Astronomy, PO Box 76, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia; School of Science, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia" ]
[ "2023A&A...678A..42M", "2024MNRAS.530.2420S" ]
[ "1973ApJ...185..809D", "1976ApJ...205L...1O", "1988ASIC..229..145J", "1989ESOC...32..107S", "1990A&A...240..254J", "1990ApJ...360...20M", "1994ApJ...436..669O", "1995ASPC...77..433S", "1995ApJ...449L.131C", "1995ApJS..101...29B", "1996ApJ...467..168B", "1996ApJ...470..394T", "1996MNRAS.282..137J", "1996Natur.379..519K", "1998A&A...338....8W", "1998ApJ...502..141D", "1998PASJ...50..195T", "1999ApJ...512L..27T", "2000A&A...362..426V", "2000AJ....119..580B", "2000MNRAS.311..649S", "2001A&A...369..432V", "2001MNRAS.323..331M", "2002ApJ...566..195M", "2004AJ....128...16K", "2005A&A...444L...9M", "2006MNRAS.371..157M", "2006MNRAS.371..431C", "2006MNRAS.373..972G", "2007ApJ...657..197S", "2007MNRAS.378.1575S", "2008MNRAS.383..445W", "2008MNRAS.387..197E", "2009A&A...501..835M", "2009A&A...505.1049S", "2009AJ....137.4795C", "2009ApJ...704.1586S", "2009MNRAS.395..504B", "2010A&A...515A..67S", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010ApJ...708..946S", "2010ApJ...712..303C", "2010ApJ...713..131B", "2010MNRAS.409..500O", "2011MNRAS.416..832W", "2012A&A...548A..93V", "2012MNRAS.421.3409H", "2012MNRAS.422.1835S", "2012PASJ...64...16N", "2013MNRAS.429.2380C", "2014A&A...569A..35G", "2014MNRAS.440..588H", "2014MNRAS.440..696A", "2014MNRAS.444L..63F", "2014PhDT.......338H", "2015A&A...575A..44G", "2015A&A...579A..27S", "2015MNRAS.453.1249A", "2016AN....337..105S", "2016ApJ...818..182V", "2016MNRAS.457.2613R", "2016MNRAS.462.1341A", "2017ApJ...836..182J", "2017MNRAS.467.2766G", "2017MNRAS.471.2952M", "2017PASA...34...52M", "2018A&A...614A..42M", "2018A&ARv..26....4M", "2018MNRAS.476..875C", "2019ApJS..245....3G", "2019MNRAS.486.1404D", "2020A&A...636L...1R", "2020Ap&SS.365..118K", "2020MNRAS.494.5029D", "2021A&A...650A..76H", "2021A&ARv..29....3O", "2021AN....342.1097K", "2021ApJ...907...11G", "2021MNRAS.500..310D", "2021MNRAS.503..985A", "2022ARA&A..60..319S", "2022MNRAS.509.1690M", "2022PASA...39...10A" ]
22119195
null
Optical Spectroscopic Observations of Gamma-Ray Blazar Candidates. XII. Follow-up Observations from SOAR, Blanco, NTT, and OAN-SPM
Roughly one third of the sources in the Fermi-LAT catalogs are listed as unidentified/unassociated γ-ray sources (UGS), i.e., they lack a low-energy counterpart. In addition, there is a growing population of blazars of uncertain type (BCUs). Spectroscopic observations are crucial to confirm the blazar nature of the UGSs candidate counterparts and BCUs. Hence, in 2013 we started an optical spectroscopic campaign to carry out the identifications and classifications. In this paper, as a continuation of the campaign we report the spectra of 39 sources: the sample comprises 37 sources classified as BCUs, one source classified as a BL Lac in the Fourth Source Catalog of the Fermi-LAT (4FGL), and one source classified as UGS. We classify 19 of the sources in the sample as BL Lacs, 13 as blazars with nonnegligible host-galaxy emission, six as Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars, and one as a normal elliptical galaxy. The source listed as BL Lac in the 4FGL seems to be a blazar with nonnegligible host-galaxy emission in our observations, most likely due to an ongoing quiescent state. We classified the UGS source as a BL Lac. Six out of the 39 sources were previously reported in the campaign; in general, both the classifications and redshifts are in agreement, except for one of them with no redshift reported before. Altogether, we provided reliable redshift estimates to 21 out of the 39 sources. Finally, we describe the statistics of the data collected in our campaign so far.
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16.586258
4.589965
2023-03-01
3
2023AJ....165..127G
[ "BL Lac", "blazars", "BL Lacs", "Spectroscopic observations", "Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars", "reliable redshift estimates", "redshifts", "nonnegligible host-galaxy emission", "uncertain type", "UGS" ]
[ "Optical identification", "Blazars", "BL Lacertae objects", "Flat-spectrum radio quasars", "1167", "164", "158", "2163" ]
9
[ "10.3847/1538-3881/acabc0" ]
[ "García-Pérez, Abigail", "Peña-Herazo, Harold A.", "Massaro, Francesco", "Chavushyan, Vahram", "D'abrusco, Raffaele", "Masetti, Nicola", "Landoni, Marco", "La Franca, Fabio", "Patiño-Álvarez, Víctor M.", "Amaya-Almazán, Raúl A.", "Milisavljevic, Dan", "Paggi, Alessandro", "Ricci, Federica", "Jiménez-Bailón, Elena", "Smith, Howard A." ]
[ "Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, Luis Enrique Erro 1, Tonantzintla, Puebla 72840, México; Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Torino, via Pietro Giuria 1, I-10125 Torino, Italy", "East Asian Observatory, 660 N. A'ohōkū Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Torino, via Pietro Giuria 1, I-10125 Torino, Italy; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino, via Osservatorio 20, I-10025 Pino Torinese, Italy; Consorzio Interuniversitario per la Fisica Spaziale (CIFS), via Pietro Giuria 1, I-10125, Torino, Italy", "Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, Luis Enrique Erro 1, Tonantzintla, Puebla 72840, México; Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio, via Gobetti 93/3, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; Instituto de Astrofísica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andrés Bello, Fernández Concha 700, Las Condes, Santiago RM, Chile", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari, via della Scienza, 5, Selargius, Cagliari, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, Via Emilio Bianchi 46, I-23807 Merate, Italy", "Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Universitá Roma Tre, via della Vasca Navale 84, I-00146 Roma, Italy", "Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, Luis Enrique Erro 1, Tonantzintla, Puebla 72840, México; Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, Luis Enrique Erro 1, Tonantzintla, Puebla 72840, México", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, 525 Northwestern Avenue, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Torino, via Pietro Giuria 1, I-10125 Torino, Italy; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino, via Osservatorio 20, I-10025 Pino Torinese, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio, via Gobetti 93/3, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Universitá Roma Tre, via della Vasca Navale 84, I-00146 Roma, Italy", "Instituto de Astronomía, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 877, Ensenada, 22800 Baja California, México", "Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA" ]
[ "2024ApJ...964...63S", "2024ApJS..271....8G", "2024MNRAS.529.1019D" ]
[ "1986SPIE..627..733T", "1991ApJ...374..431S", "1991ApJS...76..813S", "1993A&AS...98..393S", "1995ARA&A..33..163W", "1995PASP..107..803U", "2001AJ....122..549V", "2002MNRAS.336..945L", "2004SPIE.5492..331C", "2007ApJS..171...61H", "2009ApJ...697.1071A", "2009ApJS..180..306D", "2010ApJ...715..429A", "2010ApJS..188..405A", "2011ApJ...740L..48M", "2011ApJ...743..171A", "2011MNRAS.414.2674G", "2012AJ....144..105H", "2012ApJ...748...68D", "2012ApJ...752...61M", "2012ApJS..199...31N", "2012JCAP...11..050Z", "2013A&A...551L...5B", "2013ApJ...779..133A", "2013ApJS..206...12D", "2013ApJS..207....4M", "2013ApJS..207...16M", "2013ApJS..209...11A", "2014AJ....147..112P", "2014ApJ...780...73A", "2014PhRvD..89a6014B", "2015A&A...575A.124M", "2015A&A...579A..34A", "2015AJ....149..160R", "2015AJ....149..163L", "2015AJ....150..181L", "2015Ap&SS.360...19T", "2015ApJ...800L..27A", "2015ApJS..218...23A", "2016AJ....151...32A", "2016AJ....151...95A", "2016Ap&SS.361..183C", "2016Ap&SS.361..337M", "2016ApJS..224....8A", "2017Ap&SS.362..228P", "2017ApJ...834..113M", "2017MNRAS.467.2537K", "2018AJ....156..212M", "2019Ap&SS.364....5M", "2019Ap&SS.364...85P", "2019ApJ...871..162P", "2019ApJ...878...52A", "2019ApJS..241....5D", "2020A&A...638A.128M", "2020Ap&SS.365...12D", "2020ApJ...892..105A", "2020ApJS..247...33A", "2021AJ....161..196P", "2021AJ....162..177P", "2022ApJS..260...53A" ]
22047494
null
Constraints on extragalactic transmitters via Breakthrough Listen observations of background sources
The Breakthrough Listen Initiative has embarked on a comprehensive Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) survey of nearby stars in the Milky Way that is vastly superior to previous efforts as measured by a wide range of different metrics. SETI surveys traditionally ignore the fact that they are sensitive to many background objects, in addition to the foreground target star. In order to better appreciate and exploit the presence of extragalactic objects in the field of view, the ALADIN sky atlas and NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED) were employed to make a rudimentary census of extragalactic objects that were serendipitously observed with the 100-m Green Bank Telescope observing at 1.1-1.9 GHz. For 469 target fields [assuming a full width at half-maximum (FWHM) radial field of view of 4.2 arcmin], NED identified a grand total of 143 024 extragalactic objects, including various astrophysical exotica e.g. active galactic nuclei (AGN) of various type, radio galaxies, interacting galaxies, and one confirmed gravitational lens system. Several nearby galaxies, galaxy groups, and galaxy clusters are identified, permitting the parameter space probed by SETI surveys to be significantly extended. Constraints are placed on the luminosity function of potential extraterrestrial transmitters assuming it follows a simple power law and limits on the prevalence of very powerful extraterrestrial transmitters associated with these vast stellar systems are also determined. It is demonstrated that the recent Breakthrough Listen Initiative, and indeed many previous SETI radio surveys, places stronger limits on the prevalence of extraterrestrial intelligence in the distant Universe than is often fully appreciated.
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12.873307
12.887897
2023-03-01
8
2023MNRAS.519.4581G
[ "extragalactic objects", "many background objects", "radio galaxies", "SETI surveys", "potential extraterrestrial transmitters", "Several nearby galaxies", "galaxy clusters", "interacting galaxies", "galaxy groups", "Breakthrough Listen Initiative" ]
[ "extraterrestrial intelligence", "astrobiology", "galaxies: active", "radio continuum: galaxies" ]
9
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac2607" ]
[ "Garrett, M. A.", "Siemion, A. P. V." ]
[ "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics (JBCA), Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, Alan Turing Building, Manchester M13 9PL, UK; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics (JBCA), Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, Alan Turing Building, Manchester M13 9PL, UK; Berkeley SETI Research Center, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; SETI Institute, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA" ]
[ "2023AJ....165..255S", "2023AJ....166..206M", "2023AcAau.212...95G", "2023MNRAS.520.2121M", "2023MNRAS.522.4649U", "2023arXiv230610202K", "2024ApJ...966..182L", "2024MNRAS.531.2669M" ]
[ "1964SvA.....8..217K", "1969ApJ...157....1K", "1973cwei.book..230D", "1984TDAPR..77..144G", "1997A&AS..124..259R", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "2000A&AS..143....9W", "2000A&AS..143...33B", "2001ApJ...552..150L", "2004IAUS..213..467D", "2008A&A...477..735C", "2010A&A...518A..10V", "2010A&A...522L...4L", "2010AsBio..10..475B", "2011ApJ...739L..30L", "2011MNRAS.414L..11M", "2014PNAS..11112647B", "2015ApJS..219....1O", "2016MNRAS.455.1191M", "2017AJ....153..110G", "2017AcAau.139...98W", "2017ApJ...849..104E", "2017PASP..129e4501I", "2020AJ....159...86P", "2020ASPC..527....3M", "2020MNRAS.498.5720W", "2020PASP..132c5001L", "2021AJ....161..286T", "2021AJ....162...33G", "2021ApJS..257...42L", "2021NatAs...5.1148S", "2021NatAs...5.1153S", "2022AJ....163..104F", "2022PASA...39....8T" ]
22137490
null
Utilization of convolutional neural networks for H I source finding. Team FORSKA-Sweden approach to SKA Data Challenge 2
Context. The future deployment of the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) will lead to a massive influx of astronomical data and the automatic detection and characterization of sources will therefore prove crucial in utilizing its full potential. <BR /> Aims: We examine how existing astronomical knowledge and tools can be utilized in a machine learning-based pipeline to find 3D spectral line sources. <BR /> Methods: We present a source-finding pipeline designed to detect 21-cm emission from galaxies that provides the second-best submission of SKA Science Data Challenge 2. The first pipeline step was galaxy segmentation, which consisted of a convolutional neural network (CNN) that took an H I cube as input and output a binary mask to separate galaxy and background voxels. The CNN was trained to output a target mask algorithmically constructed from the underlying source catalog of the simulation. For each source in the catalog, its listed properties were used to mask the voxels in its neighborhood that capture plausible signal distributions of the galaxy. To make the training more efficient, regions containing galaxies were oversampled compared to the background regions. In the subsequent source characterization step, the final source catalog was generated by the merging and dilation modules of the existing source-finding software SOFIA, and some complementary calculations, with the CNN-generated mask as input. To cope with the large size of H I cubes while also allowing for deployment on various computational resources, the pipeline was implemented with flexible and configurable memory usage. <BR /> Results: We show that once the segmentation CNN has been trained, the performance can be fine-tuned by adjusting the parameters involved in producing the catalog from the mask. Using different sets of parameter values offers a trade-off between completeness and reliability.
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11.161592
4.190455
2023-03-01
2
2023A&A...671A..39H
[ "sources", "3D spectral line sources", "galaxy segmentation", "galaxies", "existing astronomical knowledge", "SKA Science Data Challenge", "CNN", "parameter values", "astronomical data", "various computational resources" ]
[ "methods: data analysis", "methods: statistical", "radio lines: galaxies" ]
2
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202245139" ]
[ "Håkansson, Henrik", "Sjöberg, Anders", "Toribio, Maria Carmen", "Önnheim, Magnus", "Olberg, Michael", "Gustavsson, Emil", "Lindqvist, Michael", "Jirstrand, Mats", "Conway, John" ]
[ "Fraunhofer-Chalmers Centre &amp; Fraunhofer Center for Machine Learning, 412 88, Gothenburg, Sweden", "Fraunhofer-Chalmers Centre &amp; Fraunhofer Center for Machine Learning, 412 88, Gothenburg, Sweden", "Department of Space, Earth and Environment, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, 439 92, Onsala, Sweden", "Fraunhofer-Chalmers Centre &amp; Fraunhofer Center for Machine Learning, 412 88, Gothenburg, Sweden", "Department of Space, Earth and Environment, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, 439 92, Onsala, Sweden", "Fraunhofer-Chalmers Centre &amp; Fraunhofer Center for Machine Learning, 412 88, Gothenburg, Sweden", "Department of Space, Earth and Environment, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, 439 92, Onsala, Sweden", "Fraunhofer-Chalmers Centre &amp; Fraunhofer Center for Machine Learning, 412 88, Gothenburg, Sweden", "Department of Space, Earth and Environment, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, 439 92, Onsala, Sweden" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.523.1967H", "2024arXiv240205925C" ]
[ "2008AJ....136.2648D", "2008Natur.455...36N", "2012MNRAS.421.3242W", "2012PASA...29..296S", "2012PASA...29..371W", "2015A&ARv..24....1G", "2015MNRAS.448.1922S", "2015Natur.521..436L", "2015aska.confE.174B", "2016arXiv160206541T", "2018A&C....25..103G", "2018MNRAS.476..246L", "2019Galax...8....3L", "2020IAUS..353..205M", "2021MNRAS.500.3821B", "2021MNRAS.506.3962W" ]
22109395
2210.08910
Thermal and reionization history within a large-volume semi-analytic galaxy formation simulation
We predict the 21-cm global signal and power spectra during the Epoch of Reionization using the MERAXES semi-analytic galaxy formation and reionization model, updated to include X-ray heating and thermal evolution of the intergalactic medium. Studying the formation and evolution of galaxies together with the reionization of cosmic hydrogen using semi-analytic models (such as M ERAXES) requires N-body simulations within large volumes and high-mass resolutions. For this, we use a simulation of side-length 210 h<SUP>-1</SUP> Mpc with 4320<SUP>3</SUP> particles resolving dark matter haloes to masses of $5\times 10^8 \rm{ }h^{-1}\, \mathrm{M_\odot }$. To reach the mass resolution of atomically cooled galaxies, thought to be the dominant population contributing to reionization, at z = 20 of $\sim 2\times 10^7 \text{ }h^{-1}\, \mathrm{M_\odot }$, we augment this simulation using the DARKFOREST Monte Carlo merger tree algorithm (achieving an effective particle count of ~10<SUP>12</SUP>). Using this augmented simulation, we explore the impact of mass resolution on the predicted reionization history as well as the impact of X-ray heating on the 21-cm global signal and the 21-cm power spectra. We also explore the cosmic variance of 21-cm statistics within 70<SUP>3</SUP> h<SUP>-3 </SUP>Mpc<SUP>3</SUP> sub-volumes. We find that the midpoint of reionization varies by Δz ~ 0.8 and that the cosmic variance on the power spectrum is underestimated by a factor of 2-4 at k ~ 0.1-0.4 Mpc<SUP>-1</SUP> due to the non-Gaussian nature of the 21-cm signal. To our knowledge, this work represents the first model of both reionization and galaxy formation which resolves low-mass atomically cooled galaxies while simultaneously sampling sufficiently large scales necessary for exploring the effects of X-rays in the early Universe.
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13.241025
3.705132
2023-04-01
8
2023MNRAS.520.3368B
[ "reionization model", "X-ray heating", "semi-analytic models", "reionization", "galaxies", "non-Gaussian", "-", "mass resolution", "the MERAXES semi-analytic galaxy formation", "large volumes" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: high redshift", "dark ages", "reionization", "first stars", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad281", "10.48550/arXiv.2210.08910" ]
[ "Balu, Sreedhar", "Greig, Bradley", "Qiu, Yisheng", "Power, Chris", "Qin, Yuxiang", "Mutch, Simon", "Wyithe, J. Stuart B." ]
[ "School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D)", "School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D)", "Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China", "ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D); International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, M468, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Perth, WA 6009, Australia", "School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D)", "School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D)", "School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D)" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.520.3609V", "2023MNRAS.522.3284M", "2023MNRAS.525.3032B", "2023MNRAS.526.1324Q", "2024ApJ...968...13L", "2024MNRAS.529..628V", "2024MNRAS.529.2734C", "2024MNRAS.532.1112H" ]
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22597576
2301.08052
The Planck clusters in the LOFAR sky. IV. LoTSS-DR2: Statistics of radio haloes and re-acceleration models
Context. Diffuse cluster-scale synchrotron radio emission is discovered in an increasing number of galaxy clusters in the form of radio haloes, probing the presence of relativistic electrons and magnetic fields in the intra-cluster medium (ICM). The favoured scenario to explain their origin is that they trace turbulent regions that are generated during cluster-cluster mergers, where particles are re-accelerated. In this framework, radio haloes are expected to probe cluster dynamics and are predicted to be more frequent in massive systems, in which more energy becomes available for the re-acceleration of relativistic electrons. For these reasons, statistical studies of galaxy cluster samples have the power to derive fundamental information on the radio haloes populations and on their connection with cluster dynamics, and hence to constrain theoretical models. Furthermore, low-frequency cluster surveys have the potential to shed light on the existence of radio haloes with very steep radio spectra, which are a key prediction of turbulent models and are thought to be generated in less energetic merger events and thus be more common in the Universe. <BR /> Aims: The main question we address is whether we can explain the observed properties of the radio halo population within the framework of current models. <BR /> Methods: We study the occurrence and properties of radio haloes from clusters of the second catalogue of Planck Sunyaev Zel'dovich-detected sources that lie within the 5634 deg<SUP>2</SUP> that are covered by the second data release (DR2) of the LOFAR Two-meter Sky Survey. We derive their integral number, flux density, and redshift distributions. We compare these observations with expectations of theoretical models. We also study the connection between radio haloes and cluster mergers by using cluster morphological parameters derived through Chandra and/or XMM-Newton data. <BR /> Results: We find that the number of observed radio haloes, their radio flux density, and their redshift distributions agree with what is expected in the framework of the re-acceleration scenario. In line with model expectations, the fraction of clusters with radio haloes increases with the cluster mass, confirming the leading role of the gravitational process of cluster formation in the generation of radio haloes. These models predict a large fraction of radio haloes with very steep spectra in the DR2 Planck sample. This will be tested in future studies, but a comparison of the occurrence of haloes in GMRT and LOFAR samples indeed shows a more frequent occurrence of haloes at lower frequencies, suggesting the presence of a population of haloes with very steep spectra that is preferentially detected by LOFAR. Using morphological information, we confirm that radio haloes are preferentially located in merging systems, and that the fraction of newly LOFAR-discovered radio haloes is larger in less strongly disturbed systems.
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14.500476
4.713138
2023-04-01
21
2023A&A...672A..43C
[ "radio haloes", "observed radio haloes", "cluster mergers", "galaxy cluster samples", "galaxy clusters", "cluster dynamics", "clusters", "cluster formation", "cluster morphological parameters", "haloes" ]
[ "acceleration of particles", "radiation mechanisms: non-thermal", "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "radio continuum: general", "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
17
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202244876", "10.48550/arXiv.2301.08052" ]
[ "Cassano, R.", "Cuciti, V.", "Brunetti, G.", "Botteon, A.", "Rossetti, M.", "Bruno, L.", "Simionescu, A.", "Gastaldello, F.", "van Weeren, R. J.", "Brüggen, M.", "Dallacasa, D.", "Zhang, X.", "Akamatsu, H.", "Bonafede, A.", "Di Gennaro, G.", "Shimwell, T. W.", "de Gasperin, F.", "Röttgering, H. J. A.", "Jones, A." ]
[ "INAF - IRA, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, 21029, Hamburg, Germany", "INAF - IRA, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, Via P. Gobetti 93/2, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INAF - IRA, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands", "INAF - IASF Milano, Via A. Corti 12, 20133, Milano, Italy", "INAF - IRA, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, Via P. Gobetti 93/2, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Niels Bohrweg 4, 2333 CA, Leiden, The Netherlands; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands; Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8583, Japan", "INAF - IASF Milano, Via A. Corti 12, 20133, Milano, Italy", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, 21029, Hamburg, Germany", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, Via P. Gobetti 93/2, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INAF - IRA, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands; SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Niels Bohrweg 4, 2333 CA, Leiden, The Netherlands", "SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Niels Bohrweg 4, 2333 CA, Leiden, The Netherlands", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, Via P. Gobetti 93/2, 40129, Bologna, Italy; INAF - IRA, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, 21029, Hamburg, Germany", "ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Postbus 2, 7990 AA, Dwingeloo, The Netherlands; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands", "INAF - IRA, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy; Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, 21029, Hamburg, Germany", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, 21029, Hamburg, Germany" ]
[ "2023A&A...672A..41B", "2023A&A...672A..42Z", "2023A&A...675A..51D", "2023A&A...678A.133B", "2023A&A...680A..30C", "2023A&A...680A..31J", "2023ApJ...954..188N", "2024A&A...683A...9C", "2024A&A...683A.132L", "2024A&A...686A...5B", "2024A&A...686A..44R", "2024A&A...686A..82B", "2024ApJ...961...15N", "2024ApJ...962...40S", "2024MNRAS.527..919B", "2024MNRAS.528.7274H", "2024PASA...41...26D", "2024PASJ...76L...8K", "2024arXiv240300909D", "2024arXiv240509384O", "2024arXiv240612005P" ]
[ "1974ApJ...187..425P", "1993ApJ...413..492M", "1993MNRAS.262..627L", "2001ApJ...553L..15B", "2001ApJ...557..560P", "2001MNRAS.320..365B", "2003ApJ...584..190F", "2005MNRAS.357.1313C", "2006MNRAS.369.1577C", "2006MNRAS.369L..14V", "2006MNRAS.373..881P", "2007A&A...463..937V", "2007ApJ...670L...5B", "2007MNRAS.378..245B", "2008A&A...480..687C", "2008A&A...483...35S", "2008A&A...484..327V", "2008Natur.455..944B", "2009A&A...499..679M", "2010A&A...509A..68C", "2010A&A...513A..30B", "2010ApJ...721L..82C", "2011MNRAS.412..817B", "2011MNRAS.418.2467H", "2012A&A...548A.100C", "2012A&ARv..20...54F", "2012ARA&A..50..353K", "2012ascl.soft08017R", "2013A&A...551A.141M", "2013A&A...556A...2V", "2013A&A...557A..99K", "2013ATel.5032....1R", "2013ApJ...771..131B", "2013ApJ...777..141C", "2013MNRAS.429.3564D", "2013MNRAS.436..275W", "2014A&A...571A..29P", "2014IJMPD..2330007B", "2015A&A...579A..92K", "2015A&A...580A..97C", "2015ApJ...800...60M", "2016A&A...594A..27P", "2016MNRAS.458.2584B", "2017A&A...598A.104S", "2017ApJ...841...71G", "2017ApJ...846...51L", "2017MNRAS.465.4800P", "2017MNRAS.468.1917R", "2018MNRAS.473.3536W", "2018MNRAS.474.5023S", "2019A&A...622A...1S", "2019A&A...622A..24S", "2019ApJ...881L..18C", "2019SSRv..215...16V", "2019Sci...364..981G", "2020MNRAS.493.2306B", "2020MNRAS.499L..11B", "2020PhRvL.124e1101B", "2021A&A...646A.135R", "2021A&A...647A..50C", "2021A&A...647A..51C", "2021A&A...648A.104D", "2021A&A...650A..44B", "2021A&A...650A.170B", "2021A&A...651A.115V", "2021A&A...654A.166D", "2021A&C....3500464B", "2021ApJ...914L..29B", "2021NatAs...5..268D", "2021PASA...38...53D", "2022A&A...659A...1S", "2022A&A...660A..78B", "2022ApJ...934..182N", "2022MNRAS.515.1871R", "2023A&A...672A..41B", "2023A&A...672A..42Z", "2023A&A...680A..31J" ]
22168712
null
Forming blue compact dwarf galaxy through mergers
It has long been speculated that blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDs) are formed through the interaction between low-mass gas-rich galaxies, but a few candidates of such systems have been studied in detail. We study a sample of compact star-forming dwarf galaxies that are selected from a merging dwarf galaxy catalog. We present a detailed study of their spectroscopic and structural properties. We find that these BCDs looking galaxies host extended stellar shells and thus are confirmed to be a dwarf--dwarf merger. Their stellar masses range between 8 × 10<SUP>7</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB> and 2 × 10<SUP>9</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>. Although the extended tail and shell are prominent in the deep optical images, the overall major axis light profile is well modeled with a two-component Sérsic function of inner compact and extended outer radii. We calculate the inner and outer component stellar-mass ratio using the two-component modeling. We find an average ratio of 4:1 (with a range of 10:1 to 2:1) for our sample, indicating that the central component dominates the stellar mass with an ongoing burst of star formation. From the measurement of H<SUB>α</SUB> equivalent width, we derived the star-formation ages of these galaxies. The derived star-formation ages of these galaxies turn out to be in the order of a few 10 Myr, suggesting the recent ignition of star formation due to events of satellite interaction.
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11.489041
7.771955
2023-04-01
5
2023MNRAS.520.4953C
[ "blue compact dwarf galaxies", "star formation", "stellar shells", "compact star-forming dwarf galaxies", "a merging dwarf galaxy catalog", "these BCDs looking galaxies host", "satellite interaction", "such systems", "shell", "inner compact and extended outer radii" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: irregular", "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: starburst", "galaxies: interactions" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/stac3700" ]
[ "Chhatkuli, Daya Nidhi", "Paudel, Sanjaya", "Bachchan, Rajesh Kumar", "Aryal, Binil", "Yoo, Jaewon" ]
[ "Central Department of Physics, Institute of Science and Technology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal", "Department of Astronomy, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea;", "Patan Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Patandhoka, Lalitpur, Nepal", "Central Department of Physics, Institute of Science and Technology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal", "Quantum Universe Center, Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KIAS), 85 Hoegiro, Dongdaemum-gu, Seoul 02455, Korea; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI), 776 Daedeokdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34055, Republic of Korea" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.525.2535O", "2023MNRAS.526L..26B", "2023arXiv230715306B", "2024MNRAS.531.2881P", "2024arXiv240217004H" ]
[ "1968adga.book.....S", "1978AJ.....83.1026R", "1983ApJ...266L..17F", "1986sfdg.conf...73L", "1987MNRAS.226..747J", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1991AJ....101...94D", "1994ApJ...437L..47M", "1996A&AS..120..207P", "1996ApJ...464..641M", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "1998ApJ...499..140S", "1999ApJS..123....3L", "2001A&A...371..806N", "2001A&A...373...24P", "2003AJ....125.2936G", "2004ApJ...613..898T", "2005A&A...434..887H", "2005AJ....129.2617G", "2005AJ....130.1535G", "2005MNRAS.361..977N", "2006ApJ...648L..21K", "2006ApJS..164..334F", "2006MNRAS.366.1151S", "2006PASP..118..517B", "2008ApJ...689L..25J", "2008MNRAS.388L..10B", "2009AN....330.1043L", "2009ApJ...694L.158B", "2009ApJ...706..599L", "2009ApJS..182..216K", "2009Sci...326.1379C", "2010ApJ...725.2312O", "2010ApJS..191....1C", "2011A&A...528A.107B", "2011ApJ...728..124R", "2011MNRAS.415.1188P", "2011MNRAS.417..863D", "2012ApJ...747..105E", "2012ApJ...758L..32P", "2012ApJS..203...21A", "2012Natur.482..192R", "2013A&A...559A.114M", "2013MNRAS.430.1956H", "2014A&A...562A..49M", "2014ApJ...783..120T", "2014ApJ...796L..14P", "2014MNRAS.443..446P", "2014MNRAS.445.1694L", "2015ApJ...805....2S", "2015ApJ...814...97S", "2015MNRAS.449..361W", "2016ApJ...826L..27A", "2016MNRAS.459.1827P", "2017ApJ...834...66P", "2017ApJ...846...74P", "2017ApJ...849L..28P", "2017ApJS..233...13Z", "2018AJ....156..166P", "2018ApJ...861...49H", "2018ApJS..237...36P", "2019AJ....157..168D", "2020ApJ...891L..23Z", "2020ApJ...900..152Z", "2022MNRAS.509.2979N" ]
22816388
2210.11671
The Rest-frame Submillimeter Spectrum of High-redshift, Dusty, Star-forming Galaxies from the SPT-SZ Survey
We present the average rest-frame spectrum of the final catalog of dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) selected from the South Pole Telescope's SPT-SZ survey and measured with Band 3 of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. This work builds on the previous average rest-frame spectrum, given in Spilker et al. (2014) for the first 22 sources, and is comprised of a total of 78 sources, normalized by their respective apparent dust masses. The spectrum spans 1.9 &lt; z &lt; 6.9 and covers rest-frame frequencies of 240-800 GHz. Combining this data with low-J CO observations from the Australia Telescope Compact Array, we detect multiple bright line features from <SUP>12</SUP>CO, [C I], and H<SUB>2</SUB>O, as well as fainter molecular transitions from <SUP>13</SUP>CO, HCN, HCO<SUP>+</SUP>, HNC, CN, H<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUP>+</SUP>, and CH. We use these detections, along with limits from other molecules, to characterize the typical properties of the interstellar medium (ISM) for these high-redshift DSFGs. We are able to divide the large sample into subsets in order to explore how the average spectrum changes with various galaxy properties, such as effective dust temperature. We find that systems with hotter dust temperatures exhibit differences in the bright <SUP>12</SUP>CO emission lines, and contain either warmer and more excited dense gas tracers or larger dense gas reservoirs. These observations will serve as a reference point to studies of the ISM in distant luminous DSFGs (L <SUB>IR</SUB> &gt; 10<SUP>12</SUP> L <SUB>⊙</SUB>), and will inform studies of chemical evolution before the peak epoch of star formation at z = 2-3.
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13.067367
7.690636
2023-05-01
7
2023ApJ...948...44R
[ "various galaxy properties", "hotter dust temperatures", "effective dust temperature", "multiple bright line features", "CO", "larger dense gas reservoirs", "star formation", "distant luminous DSFGs", "SUP>12</SUP", "Spilker et al" ]
[ "Interstellar medium", "Strong gravitational lensing", "Ultraluminous infrared galaxies", "Cosmology", "Astrochemistry", "847", "1643", "1735", "343", "75", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
15
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acaf51", "10.48550/arXiv.2210.11671" ]
[ "Reuter, C.", "Spilker, J. S.", "Vieira, J. D.", "Marrone, D. P.", "Weiss, A.", "Aravena, M.", "Archipley, M. A.", "Chapman, S. C.", "Gonzalez, A.", "Greve, T. R.", "Hayward, C. C.", "Hill, R.", "Jarugula, S.", "Kim, S.", "Malkan, M.", "Phadke, K. A.", "Stark, A. A.", "Sulzenauer, N.", "Vizgan, D." ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy and George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, 4242 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Physics, University of Illinois, 1110 West Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Center for AstroPhysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Núcleo de Astronomía de la Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Diego Portales, Av. Ejército Libertador 441, Santiago, Chile", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Center for AstroPhysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, 6225 Agricultural Rd., Vancouver, V6T 1Z1, Canada; National Research Council, Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics, 5071 West Saanich Rd., Victoria, V9E 2E7, Canada; Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 4R2, Canada", "Department of Astronomy, University of Florida, 211 Bryant Space Sciences Center, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA", "Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN), DTU-Space, Technical University of Denmark, Elektrovej 327, DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK", "Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute, 162 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY, 10010, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, 6225 Agricultural Rd., Vancouver, V6T 1Z1, Canada", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1547, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Center for AstroPhysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA" ]
[ "2023A&A...679A.119R", "2023A&A...680A..95Y", "2023ApJ...958...64B", "2023JCAP...12..024C", "2023MNRAS.521.5508H", "2024ApJ...965..123L", "2024MNRAS.52712044P" ]
[ "1979ApJ...232L..89S", "1988ApJ...332..432P", "1990ApJ...357..477L", "1991A&A...249..323A", "1991ApJ...381..181T", "1993A&A...274..730H", "1994ARA&A..32..191W", "1995A&A...300..369A", "1995ApJ...448L..97W", "1998ApJ...503..717H", "1999ApJ...526..207F", "2002A&A...391..693L", "2003ARA&A..41..241D", "2003ApJ...586..891B", "2003ApJ...588..243Z", "2003Natur.426..636S", "2004ApJ...606..271G", "2004ApJS..152...63G", "2004SPIE.5498.....B", "2005ApJ...634.1126M", "2005ApJ...634L..13W", "2006ApJ...640L.135G", "2007A&A...461..793M", "2007A&A...462L..45G", "2007A&A...464..193A", "2007A&A...467..955W", "2007ASPC..376..127M", "2007ApJ...671L..13R", "2007MNRAS.377.1557N", "2008A&A...477..747B", "2008ApJ...684..996N", "2009A&A...497..945S", "2009ApJ...690.1497H", "2009ApJ...692.1432G", "2009ApJ...705..112B", "2009ApJ...707.1217J", "2010A&A...516A.111H", "2010A&A...518L..37P", "2010A&A...518L.116H", "2010AJ....139..267C", "2010ApJ...719..763V", "2010ApJ...720L.131R", "2010MNRAS.409.1088B", "2010Sci...330..800N", "2011ApJ...733..101G", "2011ApJ...737...67M", "2011ApJ...741L..38V", "2011ApJ...743...94R", "2011MNRAS.410.1687D", "2012A&A...539A...8G", "2012ASPC..461..849P", "2012ApJ...756..101G", "2012PhRvA..86c2501D", "2013A&A...551A.115O", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ARA&A..51..105C", "2013ARA&A..51..207B", "2013ApJ...767...88W", "2013ApJ...767..132H", "2013ApJ...771L..24Y", "2013MNRAS.429.3047B", "2013MNRAS.436.2793D", "2013Natur.495..344V", "2014A&A...567A..91G", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...784L..31Z", "2014ApJ...785..149S", "2014ApJ...788..125S", "2014MNRAS.439.1556M", "2014MNRAS.444..117K", "2014MNRAS.445.2378D", "2014PhR...541...45C", "2014SPIE.9153E..1PB", "2015A&A...577A..29M", "2015A&A...577A..46D", "2015A&A...581A.105C", "2015AJ....150..115U", "2015ApJ...801...72R", "2015MNRAS.450.3874A", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...595A..80Y", "2016ARA&A..54..181G", "2016ApJ...822...80S", "2016ApJ...822L..26B", "2016ApJ...823...17N", "2016ApJ...826..112S", "2016MNRAS.457.4406A", "2016MNRAS.458.4383H", "2017A&A...608A..15B", "2017A&A...608A.144Y", "2017ApJ...839...58S", "2017ApJ...840...78D", "2017ApJ...840L..11S", "2017ApJ...846....5L", "2017MNRAS.464..968S", "2017MNRAS.465.3558N", "2017MNRAS.469..492M", "2018A&A...620A.115B", "2018AJ....156...18P", "2018ApJ...863..129S", "2018MNRAS.473.1751B", "2018NatAs...2...56Z", "2018Natur.556..469M", "2018Natur.558..260Z", "2019ApJ...879...41K", "2019ApJ...880...92J", "2019ApJ...880..127J", "2019ApJ...882..136A", "2019arXiv190704473A", "2020A&A...634L...3Y", "2020A&A...635A...4H", "2020A&A...635A...7N", "2020A&A...641A.155V", "2020ApJ...893..104G", "2020ApJ...900...55E", "2020ApJ...902...78R", "2020ApJ...902..109B", "2020MNRAS.493.5290S", "2020MNRAS.495.3124H", "2020MNRAS.497.2771M", "2020PASJ...72...90M", "2021A&A...645A..45C", "2021ApJ...909...98Y", "2021ApJ...909..165Z", "2021ApJ...916...12B", "2021MNRAS.501.3926B", "2021MNRAS.508.3754W", "2022A&A...667A..70R", "2022ApJ...935..167A", "2022MNRAS.511.3017U", "2022MNRAS.515.3911B", "2022Natur.602...58R" ]
22138707
2209.05519
Characterizing the intracluster light over the redshift range 0.2 &lt; z &lt; 0.8 in the DES-ACT overlap
We characterize the properties and evolution of bright central galaxies (BCGs) and the surrounding intracluster light (ICL) in galaxy clusters identified in the Dark Energy Survey and Atacama Cosmology Telescope Survey (DES-ACT) overlapping regions, covering the redshift range 0.20 &lt; z &lt; 0.80. Over this redshift range, we measure no change in the ICL's stellar content (between 50 and 300 kpc) in clusters with log<SUB>10</SUB>(M<SUB>200m,SZ</SUB>/M<SUB>⊙</SUB>) &gt;14.4. We also measure the stellar mass-halo mass (SMHM) relation for the BCG+ICL system and find that the slope, β, which characterizes the dependence of M<SUB>200m,SZ</SUB> on the BCG+ICL stellar mass, increases with radius. The outskirts are more strongly correlated with the halo than the core, which supports that the BCG+ICL system follows a two-phase growth, where recent growth (z &lt; 2) occurs beyond the BCG's core. Additionally, we compare our observed SMHM relation results to the IllustrisTNG300-1 cosmological hydrodynamic simulations and find moderate qualitative agreement in the amount of diffuse light. However, the SMHM relation's slope is steeper in TNG300-1 and the intrinsic scatter is lower, likely from the absence of projection effects in TNG300-1. Additionally, we find that the ICL exhibits a colour gradient such that the outskirts are bluer than the core. Moreover, for the lower halo mass clusters (log<SUB>10</SUB>(M<SUB>200m,SZ</SUB>/M<SUB>⊙</SUB>) &lt; 14.59), we detect a modest change in the colour gradient's slope with lookback time, which combined with the absence of stellar mass growth may suggest that lower mass clusters have been involved in growth via tidal stripping more recently than their higher mass counterparts.
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12.489951
5.392107
2023-05-01
10
2023MNRAS.521..478G
[ "lower mass clusters", "stellar mass growth", "galaxy clusters", "recent growth", "clusters", "bright central galaxies", "Atacama Cosmology Telescope Survey", "growth", "moderate qualitative agreement", "lt" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: evolution", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
14
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad469", "10.48550/arXiv.2209.05519" ]
[ "Golden-Marx, Jesse B.", "Zhang, Y.", "Ogando, R. L. C.", "Allam, S.", "Tucker, D. L.", "Miller, C. J.", "Hilton, M.", "Mutlu-Pakdil, B.", "Abbott, T. M. C.", "Aguena, M.", "Alves, O.", "Andrade-Oliveira, F.", "Annis, J.", "Bacon, D.", "Bertin, E.", "Bocquet, S.", "Brooks, D.", "Burke, D. L.", "Carnero Rosell, A.", "Carrasco Kind, M.", "Castander, F. J.", "Conselice, C.", "Costanzi, M.", "da Costa, L. N.", "Pereira, M. E. S.", "De Vicente, J.", "Desai, S.", "Doel, P.", "Everett, S.", "Ferrero, I.", "Flaugher, B.", "Frieman, J.", "García-Bellido, J.", "Gerdes, D. W.", "Gruen, D.", "Gruendl, R. A.", "Gutierrez, G.", "Hinton, S. R.", "Hollowood, D. L.", "Honscheid, K.", "James, D. J.", "Kuehn, K.", "Kuropatkin, N.", "Lahav, O.", "Marshall, J. L.", "Melchior, P.", "Mena-Fernández, J.", "Miquel, R.", "Mohr, J. J.", "Palmese, A.", "Paz-Chinchón, F.", "Pieres, A.", "Plazas Malagón, A. A.", "Prat, J.", "Raveri, M.", "Rodriguez-Monroy, M.", "Romer, A. K.", "Sanchez, E.", "Scarpine, V.", "Sevilla-Noarbe, I.", "Sifón, C.", "Smith, M.", "Suchyta, E.", "Swanson, M. E. C.", "Tarle, G.", "Vincenzi, M.", "Weaverdyck, N.", "Yanny, B.", "DES Collaboration" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China", "George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA", "Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Astrophysics Research Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 3696, South Africa; Wits Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics, University of Witwatersrand, Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050, South Africa", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France; Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, F-75014 Paris, France", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, University Observatory, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; Departmento Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), E-08034 Barcelona, Spain; Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain", "Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK; School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK", "Astronomy Unit, Department of Physics, University of Trieste, via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy; INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G. B. Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy; Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, I-34014 Trieste, Italy", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo, PO Box 1029 Blindern, NO-0315 Oslo, Norway", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain", "Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, University Observatory, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia", "Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Center for Astrophysics | Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia; Lowell Observatory, 1400 Mars Hill Rd, Flagstaff, AZ 86001, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain; Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, Bellaterra, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, University Observatory, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, 501 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Casilla 4059, Valparaíso, Chile", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK", "Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK; School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "-" ]
[ "2023arXiv230605909Q", "2024ApJ...960L...7J", "2024ApJ...965..145Y", "2024ApJ...969..142C", "2024MNRAS.528..771B", "2024MNRAS.531..510Z", "2024arXiv240112049E", "2024arXiv240513501C", "2024arXiv240513503K", "2024arXiv240513504A" ]
[ "1951PASP...63...61Z", "1952PASP...64..242Z", "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1964ApJ...140...35M", "1965ApJ...142.1364M", "1970CoASP...2...66S", "1972AJ.....77..288G", "1972ApJ...178....1S", "1972ApJ...178...25S", "1972CoASP...4..173S", "1975ApJ...195..255G", "1977AJ.....82..941F", "1980ApJS...43..305K", "1986ApJS...60..603S", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "2002ApJ...576..720K", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...617..879L", "2005ApJ...631L..41M", "2005MNRAS.358..949Z", "2005RvMP...77..207V", "2006ApJ...650..128K", "2007ApJ...666..147G", "2007MNRAS.377....2M", "2007MNRAS.379..867V", "2010A&A...517A..92A", "2010ApJ...709.1018V", "2010ApJ...725.2312O", "2010ascl.soft10068B", "2011ApJ...732...48R", "2011MNRAS.413..101G", "2011MNRAS.418.2054P", "2012ApJ...752...12H", "2012MNRAS.425.2058B", "2012PASP..124..606M", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013MNRAS.428.3121M", "2014ApJ...785..104R", "2014MNRAS.437.3787C", "2014MNRAS.444..237P", "2015ApJ...807...56B", "2015MNRAS.448.1162D", "2015MNRAS.448.3484M", "2015MNRAS.449.2353B", "2015MNRAS.454.1161Z", "2016ApJ...816...98Z", "2016ApJS..224....1R", "2017ApJ...834...16M", "2017ApJ...846..139M", "2017MNRAS.467.4101G", "2017PASP..129k4502B", "2018ApJ...860....2G", "2018ApJ...862...95K", "2018AstL...44....8K", "2018MNRAS.473.4077P", "2018MNRAS.473.5446V", "2018MNRAS.474..917M", "2018MNRAS.474.3009D", "2018MNRAS.475.3348H", "2018MNRAS.477.1822M", "2019ApJ...871...24C", "2019ApJ...874..165Z", "2019ApJ...878...14G", "2019MNRAS.482.2838M", "2019MNRAS.487.2578Z", "2020MNRAS.491.2617E", "2021ApJS..253....3H", "2021ApJS..255...20A", "2021MNRAS.501.1300S", "2021MNRAS.502.2419F", "2022ApJ...928...28G", "2022MNRAS.514.2692C", "2022MNRAS.515.4722H" ]
22168864
2112.06830
DSPS: Differentiable stellar population synthesis
Models of stellar population synthesis (SPS) are the fundamental tool that relates the physical properties of a galaxy to its spectral energy distribution (SED). In this paper, we present DSPS: a PYTHON package for SPS. All of the functionality in DSPS is implemented natively in the JAX library for automatic differentiation, and so our predictions for galaxy photometry are fully differentiable, and directly inherit the performance benefits of JAX, including portability onto GPUs. DSPS also implements several novel features, such as i) a flexible empirical model for stellar metallicity that incorporates correlations with stellar age, ii) support for the Diffstar model that provides a physically-motivated connection between the star formation history of a galaxy (SFH) and the mass assembly of its underlying dark matter halo. We detail a set of theoretical techniques for using autodiff to calculate gradients of predictions for galaxy SEDs with respect to SPS parameters that control a range of physical effects, including SFH, stellar metallicity, nebular emission, and dust attenuation. When forward modelling the colours of a synthetic galaxy population, we find that DSPS can provide a factor of 5 speed-up over standard SPS codes on a CPU, and a factor of 300-400 on a modern GPU. When coupled with gradient-based techniques for optimization and inference, DSPS makes it practical to conduct expansive likelihood analyses of simulation-based models of the galaxy-halo connection that fully forward model galaxy spectra and photometry.
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11.265891
7.265535
2023-05-01
13
2023MNRAS.521.1741H
[ "galaxy photometry", "galaxy SEDs", "stellar population synthesis", "standard SPS codes", "stellar metallicity", "DSPS", "SPS parameters", "Models", "SPS", "theoretical techniques" ]
[ "software: data analysis", "galaxies: stellar content", "cosmology: large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
15
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad456", "10.48550/arXiv.2112.06830" ]
[ "Hearin, Andrew P.", "Chaves-Montero, Jonás", "Alarcon, Alex", "Becker, Matthew R.", "Benson, Andrew" ]
[ "HEP Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "HEP Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA; Donostia International Physics Centre, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, E-20018 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain; Institut de Física d'Altes Energies, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain", "HEP Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "HEP Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "Carnegie Observatories, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA" ]
[ "2022MNRAS.515.1927R", "2022OJAp....5E...3H", "2022arXiv220306795B", "2023ApJ...952L..10W", "2023ApJ...954..132M", "2023ApJS..264...23L", "2023JCAP...07..065K", "2023MNRAS.518..562A", "2024AJ....167...16L", "2024JCAP...05..049M", "2024MNRAS.531.1454K", "2024arXiv240502252B", "2024arXiv240506009T" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1968ApJ...154...21O", "1976ARA&A..14...43A", "1978ApJ...222...14T", "1983ApJ...273..105B", "1987A&A...173...23A", "1987PhLB..195..216D", "1989ApJS...71..817B", "1993ApJ...405..538B", "1993MNRAS.262..545K", "1994ApJS...95..107W", "1996MNRAS.283.1361B", "1998AJ....115.1329S", "1998MNRAS.300..872M", "1999ApJS..123....3L", "1999MNRAS.303..188K", "1999MNRAS.310.1087S", "1999astro.ph.12179F", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2000ApJ...536L..77B", "2000ApJ...539..718C", "2001ApJ...562..689P", "2002ApJS..140..303L", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004A&A...425..881L", "2005MNRAS.362...41G", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2006ApJ...646L...1H", "2006gpml.book.....R", "2007AJ....133..734B", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2007CSE.....9c..21P", "2007MNRAS.376.1861F", "2008ApJ...674...29V", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009ApJ...700..221K", "2009arXiv0912.0201L", "2010ApJ...712..833C", "2011A&A...532A..95F", "2011ApJS..192....3P", "2011CSE....13b..22V", "2012MNRAS.421.2002P", "2012NewA...17..175B", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ARA&A..51..393C", "2013ApJ...775L..16K", "2013ApJS..208....4P", "2014arXiv1412.6980K", "2015ApJ...808..132H", "2015ApJS..220...15P", "2015ITPAM..38..252A", "2015MNRAS.447..786P", "2015ascl.soft03010M", "2016ApJ...823..102C", "2016ApJS..222....8D", "2016arXiv160304467A", "2017ApJ...835..224A", "2017ApJ...837..183W", "2017PASA...34...58E", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018ApJ...859...11S", "2018ApJ...861...13C", "2018ApJS..239...35D", "2018MNRAS.480.4379C", "2019A&A...631A.160H", "2019ApJ...872...53M", "2019ApJ...876....3L", "2019ApJ...877..140L", "2019ApJ...879..116I", "2019ApJ...884...29N", "2019ApJS..245...26K", "2019MNRAS.484.5509E", "2019arXiv191204232S", "2020ARA&A..58..529S", "2020ApJ...904...33L", "2020ApJS..249....5A", "2020MNRAS.495.2088C", "2020MNRAS.495.5040H", "2020MNRAS.498.1364J", "2020PhRvD.102f3504K", "2021A&C....3700505M", "2021ApJ...915...71V", "2021ApJS..254...22J", "2021JOSS....6.3285F", "2021MNRAS.505.1422K", "2021MNRAS.506.2373C", "2021MNRAS.506.4070A", "2021OJAp....4E...7H", "2021PNAS..11801784K", "2021PhRvD.103l3525R", "2022ApJ...926..122H", "2022ApJ...926..194D", "2022ApJ...938...11H", "2022ApJ...941..200G", "2022MLS&T...3dLT04K", "2022OJAp....5E...3H", "2022mla..confE..52Z", "2023ApJ...945...16H", "2023ApJS..264...23L", "2023ApJS..264...29A", "2023JCAP...07..065K", "2023JOSS....8.5021W", "2023MNRAS.518..562A" ]
22610413
2303.00626
WALLABY pre-pilot survey: Radio continuum properties of the Eridanus supergroup
We present the highest resolution and sensitivity $∼$ $1.4 $ GHz continuum observations of the Eridanus supergroup obtained as a part of the Widefield Australian Square Kilometer Array Pathfinder (ASKAP) L-band Legacy All-sky Blind surveY (WALLABY) pre-pilot observations using the ASKAP. We detect 9461 sources at 1.37 GHz down to a flux density limit of $∼$ $0.1$ mJy at $6.1''× 7.9''$ resolution with a median root mean square of 0.05 mJy beam $^{-1}$ . We find that the flux scale is accurate to within 5 % (compared to NVSS at 1.4 GHz). We then determine the global properties of eight Eridanus supergroup members, which are detected in both radio continuum and neutral hydrogen (HI) emission, and find that the radio-derived star formation rates (SFRs) agree well with previous literature. Using our global and resolved radio continuum properties of the nearby Eridanus galaxies, we measure and extend the infrared-radio correlation (IRRC) to lower stellar masses and inferred SFRs than before. We find the resolved IRRC to be useful for: (1) discriminating between active galactic nuclei and star-forming galaxies; (2) identifying background radio sources; and (3) tracing the effects of group environment pre-processing in NGC 1385. We find evidence for tidal interactions and ram-pressure stripping in the HI, resolved spectral index and IRRC morphologies of NGC 1385. There appears to be a spatial coincidence (in projection) of double-lobed radio jets with the central HI hole of NGC 1367. The destruction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by merger-induced shocks may be driving the observed WISE W3 deficit observed in NGC 1359. Our results suggest that resolved radio continuum and IRRC studies are excellent tracers of the physical processes that drive galaxy evolution and will be possible on larger sample of sources with upcoming ASKAP radio continuum surveys.
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12.482746
7.276965
2023-05-01
3
2023PASA...40...12G
[ "background radio sources", "radio", "upcoming ASKAP radio continuum surveys", "continuum properties", "galaxy evolution", "continuum observations", "Eridanus", "polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons", "IRRC studies", "active galactic nuclei" ]
[ "radio continuum: galaxies", "galaxies: star formation", "infrared: galaxies", "galaxies: groups: general", "galaxies: interactions", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
6
[ "10.1017/pasa.2023.11", "10.48550/arXiv.2303.00626" ]
[ "Grundy, J. A.", "Wong, O. I.", "Lee-Waddell, K.", "Seymour, N.", "For, B. -Q.", "Murugeshan, C.", "Koribalski, B. S.", "Madrid, J. P.", "Rhee, J.", "Westmeier, T." ]
[ "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, Curtin University, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia; CSIRO Space and Astronomy, PO Box 1130, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia", "CSIRO Space and Astronomy, PO Box 1130, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia; International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for Astrophysics in Three Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; CSIRO Space and Astronomy, PO Box 1130, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia; International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, Curtin University, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, Curtin University, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for Astrophysics in Three Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "CSIRO Space and Astronomy, PO Box 1130, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for Astrophysics in Three Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "CSIRO Astronomy and Space Science, Australia Telescope National Facility, P.O. Box 76, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia; School of Science, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia", "The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, One West University Blvd, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for Astrophysics in Three Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for Astrophysics in Three Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia" ]
[ "2023ApJ...949...25G", "2024ApJ...962L..13G", "2024PASA...41....3D" ]
[ "1980ApJ...241L..47H", "1985ApJ...298L...7H", "1987AJ.....93.1011K", "1989A&A...218...67V", "1989AJ.....98.1531W", "1989ApJ...342..306H", "1990ApJ...362...59B", "1990MNRAS.244..130H", "1992ARA&A..30..575C", "1993ApJ...415...93H", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "1998ApJ...509..103S", "1999AJ....118..730H", "2001AJ....121.1903M", "2001ApJ...554..803Y", "2002AJ....124..675C", "2002ApJ...572..232L", "2003ApJ...586..794B", "2003ApJ...593..258B", "2003ApJ...593..733R", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...600..695R", "2004ApJ...613..866K", "2004ApJS..154..253H", "2004HyInt.154..253.", "2005JApA...26...89O", "2006ApJ...639L..51A", "2006MNRAS.369.1351B", "2006MNRAS.370..363H", "2007ApJ...656..770S", "2007ApJ...657..810D", "2007ApJ...670.1260H", "2008ApJ...678..828M", "2008ApJ...681.1129B", "2008MNRAS.389...63C", "2009ApJ...694.1435M", "2010A&A...510A..36M", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010ApJ...714L.190S", "2010ApJ...715..701S", "2010ApJ...717..196L", "2010ApJ...724..779M", "2010MNRAS.409...92J", "2010TxEC...92..409.", "2011A&A...527A.109P", "2011ApJ...735..112J", "2011MNRAS.416.2182E", "2011PASA...28..215N", "2012A&A...537A.143V", "2012MNRAS.421.3027B", "2013A&A...552A..19T", "2013AJ....145....6J", "2013ApJ...777...58M", "2014ApJ...782...90C", "2015A&A...573A..45M", "2015MNRAS.453..638D", "2016ApJ...824L..26O", "2016ApJ...831..118M", "2016MNRAS.460.1588W", "2016PASA...33...42M", "2017A&A...602A...2S", "2017A&A...602A...4D", "2017ApJ...836..185T", "2017ApJ...850...68C", "2017MNRAS.464.1029N", "2017MNRAS.466.2312D", "2017MNRAS.472...39M", "2017MNRAS.472.3029W", "2018MNRAS.476.3137R", "2018MNRAS.478.3447E", "2018MNRAS.479.5544M", "2019A&A...622A...1S", "2019AJ....157..168D", "2019MNRAS.482.1248S", "2019MNRAS.487.3971H", "2019PASP..131i4101G", "2020A&A...633A.144V", "2020ASPC..522..469W", "2020Ap&SS.365..118K", "2020MNRAS.496.2516M", "2020PASA...37...48M", "2021A&A...647A.123D", "2021AN....342.1140M", "2021ApJS..257...43L", "2021MNRAS.504..118M", "2021MNRAS.507.2300F", "2021MNRAS.507.2643A", "2021MNRAS.507.2905W", "2021MNRAS.507.2949M", "2021MNRAS.508.4738M", "2021MetRT.118..504E", "2021PASA...38....9H", "2021PASA...38...46N", "2021PASA...38...58H", "2022A&A...664A..83H", "2022A&A...667A..30V", "2022ApJ...927...66W", "2022ApJ...927..217W", "2022MNRAS.509.1303W", "2022MNRAS.512.1608G", "2023A&A...669A...8H" ]
22138728
2302.10931
The Concentration-Mass relation of massive, dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters: agreement between observations and ΛCDM simulations
The relationship linking a galaxy cluster's total mass with the concentration of its mass profile and its redshift is a fundamental prediction of the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) paradigm of cosmic structure formation. However, confronting those predictions with observations is complicated by the fact that simulated clusters are not representative of observed samples where detailed mass profile constraints are possible. In this work, we calculate the symmetry-peakiness-alignment (SPA) morphology metrics for maps of X-ray emissivity from THE THREE HUNDRED project hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy clusters at four redshifts, and thereby select a sample of morphologically relaxed, simulated clusters, using observational criteria. These clusters have on average earlier formation times than the full sample, confirming that they are both morphologically and dynamically more relaxed than typical. We constrain the concentration-mass-redshift relation of both the relaxed and complete sample of simulated clusters, assuming power-law dependences on mass (κ<SUB>m</SUB>) and 1 + z (κ<SUB>ζ</SUB>), finding κ<SUB>m</SUB> = -0.12 ± 0.07 and κ<SUB>ζ</SUB> = -0.27 ± 0.19 for the relaxed subsample. From an equivalently selected sample of massive, relaxed clusters observed with Chandra, we find κ<SUB>m</SUB> = -0.12 ± 0.08 and κ<SUB>ζ</SUB> = -0.48 ± 0.19, in good agreement with the simulation predictions. The simulated and observed samples also agree well on the average concentration at a pivot mass and redshift providing further validation of the ΛCDM paradigm in the properties of the largest gravitationally collapsed structures observed. This also represents the first clear detection of decreasing concentration with redshift, a longstanding prediction of simulations in data.
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12.424781
4.773309
2023-05-01
7
2023MNRAS.521..790D
[ "simulated clusters", "galaxy clusters", "observed samples", "detailed mass profile constraints", "redshift", "mass", "X-ray emissivity", "concentration", "cosmic structure formation", "SUB" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "cosmology: observations", "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
15
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad585", "10.48550/arXiv.2302.10931" ]
[ "Darragh-Ford, Elise", "Mantz, Adam B.", "Rasia, Elena", "Allen, Steven W.", "Morris, R. Glenn", "Foster, Jack", "Schmidt, Robert W.", "Wenrich, Guillermo" ]
[ "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, 452 Lomita Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, 2575 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, 452 Lomita Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy; Institute of Fundamental Physics of the Universe, via Beirut 2, I-34151 Grignano, Trieste, Italy", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, 452 Lomita Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, 2575 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, 452 Lomita Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, 2575 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Mönchhofstrasse 12-14, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany", "Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA" ]
[ "2023A&A...674A.179B", "2023arXiv230703975L", "2024ApJ...967...14C", "2024ApJ...969...58B", "2024MNRAS.527.7847B", "2024arXiv240309878S", "2024arXiv240513665G" ]
[ "1993ApJ...413..492M", "1995ApJ...452..522B", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "2004MNRAS.349.1039N", "2005ApJ...624..606J", "2005MNRAS.363...29D", "2006ApJ...640..691V", "2007MNRAS.379..209S", "2007hvcg.conf...48V", "2008A&A...483...35S", "2008MNRAS.387..536G", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2012MNRAS.427.1322L", "2013ATel.5032....1R", "2013ApJ...769L..35O", "2013ApJ...779..112N", "2014ApJ...797...34M", "2014MNRAS.440.2077M", "2014MNRAS.441.3359D", "2015ApJ...806....4M", "2015ApJ...814..120D", "2015MNRAS.449..199M", "2016A&A...590A.126A", "2016MNRAS.456.4020M", "2016MNRAS.457.4340K", "2016MNRAS.462..681M", "2017ApJ...840..104S", "2017ApJ...843...28M", "2017MNRAS.468.1917R", "2018ApJ...859...55C", "2018MNRAS.480.2898C", "2020A&A...634A.113A", "2020MNRAS.495.2930L", "2021MNRAS.503.3394C", "2021MNRAS.504.5383D", "2022A&A...665A.117C", "2022MNRAS.510..131M" ]
22848974
2304.07751
The role of impact parameter in typical close galaxy flybys
Close galaxy flybys, interactions during which two galaxies inter-penetrate, are frequent and can significantly affect the evolution of individual galaxies. Equal-mass flybys are extremely rare and almost exclusively distant, while frequent flybys have mass ratios $q=0.1$ or lower, with a secondary galaxy penetrating deep into the primary. This can result in comparable strengths of interaction between the two classes of flybys and lead to essentially the same effects. To demonstrate this, emphasise and explore the role of the impact parameter further, we performed a series of N-body simulations of typical flybys with varying relative impact parameters $b/R_{vir,1}$ ranging from $0.114$ to $0.272$ of the virial radius of the primary galaxy. Two-armed spirals form during flybys, with radii of origin correlated with the impact parameter and strengths well approximated with an inverted S-curve. The impact parameter does not affect the shape of induced spirals, and the lifetimes of a distinguished spiral structure appear to be constant, $T_LF ∼ 2$ Gyr. Bars, with strengths anti-correlated with the impact parameter, form after the encounter is over in simulations with $b/R_{vir,1} ≤ 0.178$ and interaction strengths $S≥0.076$ , but they are short-lived except for the stronger interactions with $S≥0.129$ . We showcase an occurrence of multiple structures (ring-like, double bar) that survives for an exceptionally long time in one of the simulations. Effects on the pre-existing bar instability, that develops much later, are diverse: from an acceleration of bar formation, little to no effect, to even bar suppression. There is no uniform correlation between these effects and the impact parameter, as they are secondary effects, happening later in a post-flyby stage. Classical bulges are resilient to flyby interactions, while dark matter halos can significantly spin up in the amount anti-correlated with the impact parameter. There is an offset angle between the angular momentum vector of the dark matter halo and that of a disc, and it correlates linearly with the impact parameter. Thus, flybys remain an important pathway for structural evolution within galaxies in the local Universe.
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10.275716
6.634803
2023-05-01
3
2023PASA...40...24M
[ "varying relative impact parameters", "flyby interactions", "Close galaxy flybys", "frequent flybys", "typical flybys", "flybys", "interaction strengths", "secondary effects", "dark matter halos", "individual galaxies" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxies: interactions", "galaxies: structure", "galaxies: evolution", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
9
[ "10.1017/pasa.2023.23", "10.48550/arXiv.2304.07751" ]
[ "Mitrašinović, A.", "Micic, M." ]
[ "Astronomical Observatory, Volgina 7, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia; Department of Astronomy, Faculty of Mathematics, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia", "Astronomical Observatory, Volgina 7, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia" ]
[ "2023PASA...40...54M", "2024MNRAS.528L..83S", "2024arXiv240600342T" ]
[ "1964ApJ...139.1217T", "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1973A&A....22...41E", "1982MNRAS.201.1021E", "1983ApJ...275..529K", "1984ApJ...282...61S", "1986MNRAS.221..195S", "1987MNRAS.228..635N", "1988A&A...197...69B", "1989Natur.338...45S", "1990A&A...230...37G", "1990ApJ...355...52E", "1990ApJ...356..359H", "1990Natur.345..679S", "1991A&A...244...52E", "1992ARA&A..30..705B", "1993A&A...277...27F", "1993A&AS..100..431G", "1994MNRAS.270L..23H", "1995MNRAS.277.1341K", "1996AJ....111.2462M", "1996Natur.379..613M", "1997A&AS..124...61B", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1998ApJ...495..139M", "1998ApJ...499..149M", "1998MNRAS.299..728T", "1999MNRAS.304..465M", "2000A&A...359..932P", "2000ascl.soft03001S", "2001ApJ...553..661H", "2001MNRAS.324..273D", "2002A&A...388..389M", "2002AJ....124...65E", "2002ApJ...565..921S", "2002ApJ...567...97L", "2002MNRAS.330...35A", "2003ApJ...582..141G", "2003MNRAS.338...14P", "2004A&A...415..941E", "2004A&A...426...53D", "2004ApJ...604..614S", "2004ApJ...615L.105J", "2004ApJ...617L.115E", "2004MNRAS.347..220B", "2004PASA...21..216K", "2005ApJ...631..838W", "2005MNRAS.363..496A", "2005MNRAS.364..607M", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2006ARep...50..785T", "2007ApJ...654L.127D", "2007ApJ...666..189B", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2008ApJ...675.1141S", "2008ApJ...676L..21Y", "2008ApJ...679.1239W", "2008ApJ...683...94O", "2008gady.book.....B", "2009A&A...495..491A", "2009AJ....137.4487B", "2009ApJ...690..758S", "2009ApJ...703.2068D", "2010ApJ...715L..56S", "2010MNRAS.404..575L", "2010gfe..book.....M", "2011ApJ...726...98K", "2011ApJ...743L..13C", "2011MNRAS.414..538K", "2012ApJ...751...17S", "2012ApJS..198....4O", "2012MNRAS.420.3324B", "2012MNRAS.427.3427M", "2013A&A...549A.141A", "2013MNRAS.429.1949A", "2013MNRAS.436.1161I", "2013ascl.soft05002P", "2014A&A...572A..86A", "2014ApJ...785L..15C", "2014ApJ...789...90K", "2014ApJ...790L..33L", "2015ApJ...804..139D", "2015ApJ...807...73O", "2015MNRAS.446.4155K", "2015MNRAS.447..506C", "2015MNRAS.448.3442G", "2015MNRAS.451..527L", "2015arXiv150507910S", "2016ApJ...826..227L", "2016JKAS...49..239A", "2016MNRAS.458.3990P", "2016MNRAS.461.4233R", "2017ApJ...834....7S", "2017ApJ...843..135G", "2017MNRAS.464.1502M", "2017MNRAS.465.3446G", "2017MNRAS.468.4189P", "2018ApJ...856..160H", "2018ApJ...857....6L", "2018ApJ...864...69L", "2018ApJ...868..100G", "2018MNRAS.474.5645P", "2018MNRAS.475.1653K", "2018MNRAS.475.4043K", "2018MNRAS.478..932H", "2018MNRAS.479.5214Z", "2018MNRAS.480L.106O", "2019A&A...631A..94D", "2019ApJ...872...97L", "2019ApJ...886...43K", "2019ApJ...887...59A", "2019MNRAS.483.2721P", "2019MNRAS.487.1227Z", "2020A&A...644A..38D", "2020ApJ...895...92Z", "2020ApJ...898...35K", "2020ApJ...899...25S", "2020MNRAS.492.2075B", "2020MNRAS.498.3535S", "2020MNRAS.499.1406L", "2020Natur.585..357H", "2020SCPMA..6309801W", "2021ApJ...909...34M", "2021ApJ...914...86A", "2021ApJ...917...88Y", "2021MNRAS.501..693M", "2021MNRAS.502.1785J", "2021MNRAS.506...98K", "2021MNRAS.507.4389G", "2021arXiv211005095L", "2022A&A...661A..98Y", "2022A&A...661A.105S", "2022ARA&A..60...73S", "2022ApJ...939...40L", "2022MNRAS.510.5164C", "2022MNRAS.515.1524Z", "2022NatAs...6..496M", "2022SerAJ.204...39M" ]
22168772
null
Searching for bounce signature in the early universe from current and future large-scale structure surveys
The bounce scenario has been an interesting research topic in cosmology, due to its ability to resolve both the singularity problem and the trans-Planckian issue, which are left from the standard inflationary theory. In previous works, we considered an inflationary cosmology with a preceding non-singular bounce and found that this model could suppress the primordial power spectrum at large scales and leave the signature on the angular power spectra of cosmic microwave background (CMB). In this work, we extend this analysis to the large-scale structure (LSS) measurements. Firstly, we consider the angular power spectrum of current LSS data sets, such as the 2MPZ, SDSS-DR12, and DES Y3 galaxy surveys at low redshifts and the NVSS radio survey at high redshifts, and do not obtain good constraint on the model parameters, due to the precision limitation at large scales. When we include the Planck CMB measurements, the constraints become a little bit better: the amplitude A<SUB>r</SUB> = 0.8 ± 0.2 and the slope ${\rm log_{10}}(k_B)=-2.6^{+0.3}_{-1.0}$ at 68 per cent confidence level. In order to evaluate the constraining ability of future LSS surveys, we forecast the clustering measurements, such as the galaxy angular power spectrum and the galaxy lensing shear power spectrum, based on the China Space Station Telescope photometric survey. We find that the standard deviations of model parameters will be significantly shrunk, ΔA<SUB>r</SUB> = 0.1 and Δlog<SUB>10</SUB>(k<SUB>B</SUB>) = 0.1, due to the high precision measurements. Finally, we consider the bounce feature and the primordial non-Gaussianity from inflation theory simultaneously and find that in the bounce inflationary model the limit on f<SUB>NL</SUB> will be weaker than that obtained in the standard inflationary model, due to the strong degeneracy among parameters.
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10.693605
-0.294639
2023-05-01
0
2023MNRAS.521.2357L
[ "model parameters", "shear power spectrum", "future LSS surveys", "DES Y3 galaxy surveys", "large scales", "current LSS data sets", "trans-Planckian", "the galaxy angular power spectrum", "high redshifts", "good constraint" ]
[ "(cosmology:) early Universe", "large-scale structure of Universe", "cosmology: theory" ]
1
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad653" ]
[ "Li, Shang", "Dai, Ji-Ping", "Tan, Xiu-Hui", "Yan, Yang-Jie", "Xia, Jun-Qing" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; Shenzhen Middle School, Shenzhen 518024, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; Institute for Frontiers in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China" ]
null
[ "1953ApJ...117..134L", "1981PhRvD..23..347G", "1992PhR...215..203M", "1993PhLB..316..483T", "1993PhRvD..48.1629B", "1994PhRvL..72.3305B", "1997MNRAS.284..189M", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1998ASSL..231..185H", "1999MNRAS.308..119S", "1999PhRvD..60b3507W", "2001ApJ...546...20S", "2001ApJ...561L..11S", "2002PhR...367....1B", "2002PhRvD..65j3514M", "2002PhRvD..65j3522F", "2002PhRvD..66j3511L", "2004MNRAS.350..914C", "2005PhRvD..72j3519P", "2007JHEP...10..071C", "2008JCAP...03..013C", "2008JCAP...08..031S", "2008MNRAS.385.1297B", "2008PhRvD..78d3519H", "2009MNRAS.394.1775W", "2009PhRvD..80b3511C", "2010A&ARv..18....1D", "2010arXiv1009.3372L", "2011JCAP...03..003C", "2011JCAP...08..033X", "2012JCAP...08..020C", "2013JCAP...10..024C", "2013PhRvD..87f3521B", "2014ApJS..210....9B", "2014JCAP...03..026C", "2014PhRvL.112y1301X", "2014SCPMA..57.1414C", "2015AJ....150..150F", "2015PhR...571....1B", "2015PhRvD..91f3522E", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016MNRAS.460.1371B", "2016arXiv161002743A", "2017ApJS..232...10C", "2018LRR....21....2A", "2019ApJ...883..203G", "2020A&A...641A...6P", "2020MNRAS.491L..61D", "2021CQGra..38f5010A", "2022ApJ...925..200A", "2022MNRAS.511.2665R", "2022MNRAS.513.5517C", "2022MNRAS.515.5743L", "2022PhRvD.106j3530P", "2023MNRAS.519.1132M", "2023MNRAS.522.3163S" ]
22816585
null
Black-hole image reveals details of turmoil around the abyss
Observations of galaxy M87 show how the black hole at its centre relates to a long-seen stream of superheated matter.
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9.233413
5.617941
2023-05-01
0
2023Natur.617...14C
[ "superheated matter", "M87", "galaxy", "Observations", "the black hole", "its centre", "a long-seen stream" ]
[ "None" ]
0
[ "10.1038/d41586-023-01442-x" ]
[ "Castelvecchi, Davide" ]
[ "-" ]
null
[ "2023ApJ...947L...7M" ]
22627170
null
Estimating dynamical parameters of two interacting galaxies using deep learning
The science behind Galaxy interaction and mergers has a fundamental role and gives us an insight into galaxy formation and its evolution. Fluctuating angular momentum is responsible for extraordinary events like polar rings, tidal tails, and ripples. Various parameters like the mass ratio of the interacting galaxy, orbital parameters, mass distribution, and morphologies are required to study different phenomena related to galaxy interactions. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are widely used to predict image data. Thus, we used CNN as our approach to the problem. In this work, we will use data from state-of-the-art magnetohydrodynamic simulations of galaxy mergers from the GalMer database at different dynamical parameters using image snapshots of merging pairs of galaxies and feeding them to our Deep Learning model. The dynamical parameters we are aiming for would be spin, relative inclination (i), viewing angle (θ), and azimuthal angle (ϕ). We aim to download bulk data using the web scraping method. Here the model can predict the continuous and exact values of the dynamical parameters. We have achieved a 0.9986 R-squared value and a mean absolute error of 0.4348 on testing data. In the end, we used data from Sloan Digital Sky Survey to test our trained model on some real images.
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11.54035
5.106222
2023-05-01
0
2023MNRAS.521.3441M
[ "different dynamical parameters", "galaxy mergers", "image data", "orbital parameters", "galaxy formation", "bulk data", "testing data", "galaxies", "Various parameters", "data" ]
[ "methods: data analysis", "virtual observatory tools", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: interactions" ]
1
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad700" ]
[ "Mahor, Adarsh", "Reddy, Janvita", "Singh, Amitesh", "Singh, Shashwat" ]
[ "Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat 395007, India;", "Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat 395007, India", "University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA;", "Paris Sciences et Lettres University, 60 Rue Mazarine, F-75006 Paris, France" ]
null
[ "1937AnLun...6....1H", "1941ApJ....94..385H", "1956ErNW...29..344Z", "1965ApJ...141..768A", "1966ApJS...14....1A", "1969AZh....46.1236T", "1971MNRAS.153...97Y", "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1985ApJS...57..643D", "1992ARA&A..30..705B", "1993A&A...268...25B", "1995AJ....109.2401W", "2001A&AT...20..717V", "2001ASPC..240..657H", "2004ARA&A..42..603K", "2006MNRAS.373.1389C", "2007A&A...468...61D", "2009AJ....137.3071B", "2010A&A...518A..61C", "2011MNRAS.413.2860B", "2013ApJ...771..120P", "2013MNRAS.430..638S", "2014A&A...570A..13M", "2014RvMP...86....1S", "2014arXiv1412.6980K", "2015MNRAS.450.1441D", "2017ApJ...836...97C", "2017ApJS..230...20A", "2018MNRAS.476.3661D", "2018MNRAS.477..894A", "2018MNRAS.479..415A", "2018MNRAS.480.2266M", "2019A&A...631A..51P", "2019Ap&SS.364...55Z", "2019MNRAS.485.1924B", "2019MNRAS.490.5390B", "2020A&A...644A..87W", "2020A&C....3000334B", "2020A&C....3200390C", "2020ApJS..249....3A", "2020MNRAS.497.3323P", "2020arXiv201103591C", "2021MNRAS.504..372B" ]
22898899
2302.08519
Classifying the full SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey using optical diagnostic diagrams: Presentation of AGN catalogs in flexible apertures
Accurate active galactic nucleus (AGN) identifications in large galaxy samples are crucial for the assessment of the role of AGN and AGN feedback in the co-evolution of galaxies and their central supermassive black holes. Emission-line flux-ratio diagnostics are commonly used to identify AGN in optical spectra. New large samples of integral field unit observations allow exploration of the role of aperture size in the classification process. In this paper, we present galaxy classifications for all 10010 galaxies observed within the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) survey. We use Baldwin-Philips-Terlevich line flux-ratio diagnostics combined with an Hα equivalent threshold in 60 apertures of varying size for the classification, and provide the corresponding catalogs. MaNGA-selected AGN primarily lie below the main sequence of star-forming galaxies, and reside in massive galaxies with stellar masses of ~10<SUP>11</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> and a median Hα-derived star formation rate of ~1.44M<SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>−1</SUP>. We find that the number of "fake" AGN increases significantly beyond selection apertures of &gt;1.0 R<SUB>eff</SUB> because of increased contamination from diffuse ionized gas (DIG). A comparison with previous works shows that the treatment of the underlying stellar continuum and flux measurements can significantly impact galaxy classification. Our work provides the community with AGN catalogs and galaxy classifications for the full MaNGA survey. <P />AGN catalogs and FITS are only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to <A href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr">cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr</A> (ftp://130.79.128.5) or via <A href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/674/A85">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/674/A85</A>
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14.834698
7.320233
2023-06-01
6
2023A&A...674A..85A
[ "galaxy classification", "galaxy classifications", "large galaxy samples", "AGN catalogs", "massive galaxies", "galaxies", "AGN", "aperture size", "selection apertures", "classifications" ]
[ "catalogs", "galaxies: active", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
8
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202245437", "10.48550/arXiv.2302.08519" ]
[ "Albán, M.", "Wylezalek, D." ]
[ "Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Mönchhofstr, 12-14, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany", "Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Mönchhofstr, 12-14, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.524.5640R", "2023MNRAS.526.5555S", "2024A&A...682A..71S", "2024ApJ...963...53C", "2024MNRAS.531.2462Z", "2024MNRAS.532..223C" ]
[ "1963AuJPh..16....1H", "1981PASP...93....5B", "1983ApJ...264..105F", "1983ApJ...269L..37H", "1984ARA&A..22..471R", "1984ApJ...282..191R", "1987ApJS...63..295V", "1990ApJ...352L...1R", "1992ApJ...388..310K", "1993ARA&A..31..473A", "1994A&A...292...13B", "1995ApJ...450..559B", "1995ApJS...98..171V", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "2000ApJ...539L...9F", "2001ApJ...556..121K", "2002RMxAC..12..225D", "2003ApJ...584..210G", "2003ApJ...599..971H", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2004ApJS..153...75G", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2005PASP..117..227K", "2005SSRv..120..143B", "2006A&A...456..953B", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2006LNP...693...77P", "2006MNRAS.372..961K", "2007MNRAS.377.1696M", "2007MNRAS.381..136D", "2008ARA&A..46..475H", "2008ApJ...681.1183K", "2008ApJS..178...20A", "2009ApJ...692L..19S", "2009ApJ...698..198G", "2009RvMP...81..969H", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010ApJ...716..198B", "2010MNRAS.403.1036C", "2011A&A...527A..23M", "2011JApA...32..273C", "2012A&A...541A.118P", "2012ARA&A..50..455F", "2012ApJ...747...61Y", "2012MNRAS.419.2497B", "2012NewAR..56...93A", "2013A&A...558A..43S", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2013ARA&A..51..511K", "2013ApJ...774..100K", "2013MNRAS.431.1383T", "2014ARA&A..52..589H", "2014MNRAS.441.2296M", "2014PhDT.......438H", "2014SerAJ.189....1S", "2015AJ....149...77D", "2015AJ....149..155K", "2015AJ....150...19L", "2015ARA&A..53...51S", "2015ARA&A..53..365N", "2015ApJ...798....7B", "2015ApJ...799..164P", "2016AJ....152...83L", "2016AN....337..167W", "2016ASSL..418..263G", "2016ApJ...821L..26C", "2016ApJ...826...71I", "2016MNRAS.455L..82L", "2016MNRAS.460.2979V", "2016MNRAS.461.3111B", "2016RMxAA..52..171S", "2017A&A...599A.141J", "2017A&ARv..25....2P", "2017AJ....154...86W", "2017ApJ...835...27A", "2017ApJ...839..103D", "2017MNRAS.466.3217Z", "2017MNRAS.471.3226M", "2017MNRAS.472.2468H", "2017MNRAS.472.4382R", "2018ApJS..235...42A", "2018MNRAS.474.1499W", "2018RMxAA..54..217S", "2019A&A...625A..51L", "2019AJ....158..160B", "2019AJ....158..231W", "2019ARA&A..57..511K", "2019ApJ...874..117B", "2019ApJ...883..175Y", "2019ConPh..60..111S", "2019MNRAS.489.4721V", "2020ApJ...901..159C", "2020MNRAS.492.4680W", "2020SciA....6.9711K", "2021MNRAS.508.1582M", "2021PASP..133j4101S", "2022ApJS..259...35A", "2022ApJS..262...36S", "2022MNRAS.510.3119W", "2022MNRAS.512L..54B", "2022arXiv220204795Y" ]
22883139
2307.11202
Searching in H I for Massive Low Surface Brightness Galaxies: Samples from HyperLeda and the UGC
A search has been made for 21 cm H I line emission in a total of 350 unique galaxies from two samples whose optical properties indicate they may be massive. The first consists of 241 low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies of morphological type Sb and later selected from the HyperLeda database and the second consists of 119 LSB galaxies from the UGC with morphological types Sd-m and later. Of the 350 unique galaxies, 239 were observed at the Nançay Radio Telescope, 161 at the Green Bank Telescope, and 66 at the Arecibo telescope. A total of 295 (84.3%) were detected, of which 253 (72.3%) appear to be uncontaminated by any other galaxies within the telescope beam. Finally, of the total detected, uncontaminated galaxies, at least 31 appear to be massive LSB galaxies, with a total H I mass ≥ 10<SUP>10</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>, for H <SUB>0</SUB> = 70 kms<SUP>-1</SUP> Mpc<SUP>-1</SUP>. If we expand the definition to also include galaxies with significant total (rather than just gas) mass, i.e., those with an inclination-corrected H I line width W <SUB>50,cor</SUB> &gt; 500 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>, this brings the total number of massive LSB galaxies to 41. There are no obvious trends between the various measured global galaxy properties, particularly between mean surface brightness and galaxy mass.
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11.815466
7.577253
2023-06-01
1
2023AJ....165..263O
[ "massive LSB galaxies", "galaxies", "mean surface brightness", "morphological type Sb", "morphological types Sd", "significant total", "the various measured global galaxy properties", "LSB", "119 LSB galaxies", "detected, uncontaminated galaxies" ]
[ "Amorphous irregular galaxies", "Radio astronomy", "Spiral galaxies", "Low surface brightness galaxies", "37", "1338", "1560", "940", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
16
[ "10.3847/1538-3881/acd345", "10.48550/arXiv.2307.11202" ]
[ "O'Neil, K.", "Schneider, Stephen E.", "van Driel, W.", "Liu, G.", "Joseph, T.", "Schwortz, A. C.", "Butcher, Z." ]
[ "Green Bank Observatory, 155 Observatory Road, Green Bank, WV 24934, USA", "University of Massachusetts, Astronomy Program, 536 LGRC, Amherst, MA 01003, USA", "GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, 5 place Jules Janssen, 92195 Meudon, France; Observatoire Radioastronomique de Nançay, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, Université d'Orléans, 18330 Nançay, France", "University of Massachusetts, Astronomy Program, 536 LGRC, Amherst, MA 01003, USA", "Astrophysics, Cosmology and Gravity Centre (ACGC), Department of Astronomy, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa; Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy, Faculty of Science, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands", "University of Massachusetts, Astronomy Program, 536 LGRC, Amherst, MA 01003, USA; Quinsigamond Community College, 670 W Boylston Street, Box 224, Worcester, MA 01606-2092, USA", "University of Massachusetts, Astronomy Program, 536 LGRC, Amherst, MA 01003, USA; National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA" ]
[ "2024RAA....24a5018Z" ]
[ "1973ugcg.book.....N", "1983AJ.....88...55G", "1983AJ.....88..272H", "1983ApJS...52...89H", "1984Afz....21..641K", "1984PASP...96..128S", "1985AJ.....90.2487B", "1985ApJS...58...67T", "1986A&A...161..217F", "1986AJ.....92..742S", "1987AJ.....94...23B", "1988AJ.....95..607H", "1988LNP...297..361S", "1988cng..book.....T", "1989ApJ...338..752K", "1989spce.book.....L", "1990ApJS...72..245S", "1992A&A...255...69G", "1992ApJ...388L..13H", "1992ApJS...81....5S", "1993A&AS..100...47G", "1993AJ....105.1251W", "1993PhDT.........2K", "1994AJ....108..896M", "1995AJ....109..558S", "1996AJ....111.1098M", "1996AJ....112.1803M", "1996ApJS..105..209I", "1997A&A...319..401H", "1997AJ....113..483R", "1997AJ....114.1858P", "1997AJ....114.2448O", "1997AstL...23..445M", "1998A&AS..130..333T", "1998AJ....116.1650S", "1998AJ....116.2873J", "1998ApJ...496...39Z", "1998SPIE.3357..424E", "1999A&AS..137..337B", "1999ApJ...514..119K", "1999ApJS..121..287H", "1999PASP..111..438F", "2000A&A...357..397V", "2000A&AS..141..385V", "2000A&AS..143..421M", "2000A&AS..144..475P", "2000AJ....119..136O", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000AJ....120.2338R", "2000MNRAS.319..235B", "2001A&A...377..801H", "2001AJ....122.2318B", "2001AJ....122.2341I", "2001AJ....122.2858O", "2001AstL...27..213M", "2001MNRAS.328.1039C", "2002A&A...384..371S", "2002AJ....123.2261B", "2002AJ....124.1954R", "2002Ap.....45..458K", "2002ApJ...567..247R", "2003A&A...405...99M", "2003A&A...405..951M", "2003A&A...406..829B", "2003A&A...408...67M", "2003A&A...408..465M", "2003A&A...412...57P", "2003AJ....126.2081A", "2003AJ....126.2152R", "2003ApJ...591..764C", "2003MNRAS.342..738L", "2004A&A...428..823O", "2004AJ....128...16K", "2004AJ....128..502A", "2004MNRAS.350.1195M", "2004MNRAS.350.1210Z", "2005A&A...430..373T", "2005AJ....130.2058B", "2005ApJS..160..149S", "2005MNRAS.361...34D", "2005PASA...22..277J", "2006A&A...451..851V", "2006ApJS..167....1B", "2007AJ....134..547O", "2007AJ....134.1849W", "2007ApJ...671..153Y", "2007ApJS..169...21C", "2007ApJS..172..634A", "2008ApJ...675.1459K", "2008MNRAS.383.1223M", "2008MNRAS.385.1709P", "2009AJ....137.3038B", "2009AJ....138.1938C", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.399..683J", "2010A&A...516A..11L", "2010ApJ...716..530K", "2011A&A...527A..58B", "2011A&A...533A..37B", "2011AJ....142..170H", "2011ApJ...728...74G", "2012A&A...540A.106T", "2012ApJS..199...26H", "2012ApJS..200....8K", "2012ApJS..203...21A", "2013AJ....145..101K", "2013MNRAS.428.1790W", "2014A&A...570A..13M", "2014ApJ...793...40H", "2014ApJS..210....9B", "2014MNRAS.443.1044M", "2014MNRAS.445..630P", "2015AJ....149..199D", "2015ApJS..217...27A", "2015ApJS..219...12A", "2015MNRAS.447.1531C", "2015MNRAS.448.3442G", "2016A&A...595A.118V", "2016AJ....151...52S", "2016ApJ...819...63R", "2016ApJS..224...38A", "2016MNRAS.460..923R", "2016MNRAS.460.4466Z", "2016MNRAS.460.4492D", "2017A&A...599A..81M", "2017A&A...602A.100T", "2017ApJ...843...16K", "2017ApJ...847....4G", "2017ApJ...848L..10B", "2017ApJS..233...25A", "2017MNRAS.464.2741M", "2017MNRAS.467.1083L", "2018ApJ...861...49H", "2018MNRAS.473.4731K", "2018MNRAS.474.1873W", "2018MNRAS.478.3994C", "2019MNRAS.485..796M", "2020ApJS..249....3A", "2020MNRAS.496.3996K", "2021MNRAS.503..830S" ]
22627460
2212.03734
Non-local contribution from small scales in galaxy-galaxy lensing: comparison of mitigation schemes
Recent cosmological analyses with large-scale structure and weak lensing measurements, usually referred to as 3 × 2pt, had to discard a lot of signal to noise from small scales due to our inability to accurately model non-linearities and baryonic effects. Galaxy-galaxy lensing, or the position-shear correlation between lens and source galaxies, is one of the three two-point correlation functions that are included in such analyses, usually estimated with the mean tangential shear. However, tangential shear measurements at a given angular scale θ or physical scale R carry information from all scales below that, forcing the scale cuts applied in real data to be significantly larger than the scale at which theoretical uncertainties become problematic. Recently, there have been a few independent efforts that aim to mitigate the non-locality of the galaxy-galaxy lensing signal. Here, we perform a comparison of the different methods, including the Y-transformation, the point-mass marginalization methodology, and the annular differential surface density statistic. We do the comparison at the cosmological constraints level in a combined galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing analysis. We find that all the estimators yield equivalent cosmological results assuming a simulated Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) Year 1 like set-up and also when applied to DES Y3 data. With the LSST Y1 set-up, we find that the mitigation schemes yield ~1.3 times more constraining S<SUB>8</SUB> results than applying larger scale cuts without using any mitigation scheme.
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12.287373
3.432674
2023-06-01
3
2023MNRAS.522..412P
[ "larger scale cuts", "small scales", "physical scale", "source galaxies", "equivalent cosmological results", "Recent cosmological analyses", "tangential shear measurements", "galaxy-galaxy lensing analysis", "weak lensing measurements", "such analyses" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "cosmological parameters", "large-scale structure of Universe", "cosmology: theory", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
15
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad847", "10.48550/arXiv.2212.03734" ]
[ "Prat, J.", "Zacharegkas, G.", "Park, Y.", "MacCrann, N.", "Switzer, E. R.", "Pandey, S.", "Chang, C.", "Blazek, J.", "Miquel, R.", "Alarcon, A.", "Alves, O.", "Amon, A.", "Andrade-Oliveira, F.", "Bechtol, K.", "Becker, M. R.", "Bernstein, G. M.", "Chen, R.", "Choi, A.", "Camacho, H.", "Campos, A.", "Rosell, A. Carnero", "Carrasco Kind, M.", "Cawthon, R.", "Cordero, J.", "Crocce, M.", "Davis, C.", "DeRose, J.", "Diehl, H. T.", "Dodelson, S.", "Doux, C.", "Drlica-Wagner, A.", "Eckert, K.", "Eifler, T. F.", "Elvin-Poole, J.", "Everett, S.", "Fang, X.", "Ferté, A.", "Fosalba, P.", "Friedrich, O.", "Gatti, M.", "Giannini, G.", "Gruen, D.", "Gruendl, R. A.", "Harrison, I.", "Hartley, W. G.", "Herner, K.", "Huang, H.", "Huff, E. M.", "Jarvis, M.", "Krause, E.", "Kuropatkin, N.", "Leget, P. -F.", "McCullough, J.", "Myles, J.", "Navarro-Alsina, A.", "Porredon, A.", "Raveri, M.", "Rollins, R. P.", "Roodman, A.", "Rosenfeld, R.", "Ross, A. J.", "Rykoff, E. S.", "Sánchez, C.", "Sanchez, J.", "Secco, L. F.", "Sevilla-Noarbe, I.", "Sheldon, E.", "Shin, T.", "Troxel, M. A.", "Tutusaus, I.", "Varga, T. N.", "Yanny, B.", "Yin, B.", "Zhang, Y.", "Zuntz, J.", "Aguena, M.", "Allam, S.", "Annis, J.", "Bacon, D.", "Bertin, E.", "Bocquet, S.", "Brooks, D.", "Burke, D. L.", "Carretero, J.", "Costanzi, M.", "Pereira, M. E. S.", "De Vicente, J.", "Desai, S.", "Ferrero, I.", "Flaugher, B.", "Gerdes, D. W.", "Gutierrez, G.", "Hinton, S. R.", "Hollowood, D. L.", "Honscheid, K.", "James, D. J.", "Lima, M.", "Menanteau, F.", "Mena-Fernández, J.", "Palmese, A.", "Paterno, M.", "Paz-Chinchón, F.", "Pieres, A.", "Plazas Malagón, A. A.", "Rodriguez-Monroy, M.", "Sanchez, E.", "Schubnell, M.", "Smith, M.", "Soares-Santos, M.", "Suchyta, E.", "Swanson, M. E. C.", "Tarle, G.", "To, C.", "Weaverdyck, N.", "Weller, J.", "DES Collaboration" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), UTIAS, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8583, Japan", "Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0WA, UK", "NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain; Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain", "Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue Madison, WI 53706-1390, USA", "Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA", "California Institute of Technology, 1200 East California Blvd, MC 249-17, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, 01140-070 São Paulo, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15312, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Physics Department, William Jewell College, Liberty, MO 64068, USA", "Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK", "Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), E-08034 Barcelona, Spain; Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, Stanford University, PO Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15312, USA; NSF AI Planning Institute for Physics of the Future, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, LPSC-IN2P3, F-38000 Grenoble, France", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721-0065, USA; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721-0065, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, 501 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), E-08034 Barcelona, Spain; Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain", "Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain", "Faculty of Physics, University Observatory, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK", "Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva, ch. d'Écogia 16, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721-0065, USA; Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721-0065, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, Stanford University, PO Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, Stanford University, PO Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, Stanford University, PO Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP 13083-859, Brazil", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, Stanford University, PO Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, 01140-070 São Paulo, Brazil", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, Stanford University, PO Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "Brookhaven National Laboratory, Bldg 510, Upton, NY 11973, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA", "Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA", "Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), E-08034 Barcelona, Spain; Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain; Département de Physique Théorique and Center for Astroparticle Physics, Université de Genève, 24 quai Ernest Ansermet, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland", "Excellence Cluster Origins, Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Universitäts-Sternwarte, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 München, Germany", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15312, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. 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Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy; Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, I-34014 Trieste, Italy", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India", "Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo, PO Box 1029 Blindern, NO-0315 Oslo, Norway", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia", "Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Center for Astrophysics | Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. 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José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 3783, USA", "-", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Universitäts-Sternwarte, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 München, Germany", "-" ]
[ "2023JCAP...10..028H", "2024OJAp....7E..40S", "2024arXiv240612675F" ]
[ "1996ApJ...466..623B", "1997PhRvD..55.5895T", "1998ApJ...499..555T", "1998ApJ...503..492S", "2002MNRAS.335.1193B", "2003PhRvL..91n1302J", "2004PhRvD..70d3009H", "2008MNRAS.384..449F", "2009ApJ...695..652B", "2009MNRAS.398.1601F", "2010A&A...523A...1J", "2010MNRAS.402.1536S", "2010PhRvD..81f3531B", "2011MNRAS.415.3649V", "2012ApJ...759..101C", "2012ApJ...761..152T", "2012PhRvD..86h3504Y", "2013MNRAS.432.1544M", "2015A&C....12...45Z", "2015MNRAS.454.3500K", "2016MNRAS.461.4099B", "2016PhRvD..94f3533P", "2017MNRAS.465.4204C", "2017MNRAS.470.2100K", "2018MNRAS.474.4894J", "2018MNRAS.476.4662V", "2018PhR...733....1D", "2018PhRvD..98d2005P", "2018PhRvD..98d3526A", "2018arXiv180901669T", "2019MNRAS.487.1363P", "2019OJAp....2E..10F", "2020A&A...633A..69H", "2020MNRAS.491...51S", "2020MNRAS.491.5498M", "2020MNRAS.497.2699F", "2020PhRvD.102l3522P", "2021A&A...645A.105G", "2021A&A...646A.140H", "2021PhRvL.126b1301P", "2021arXiv210513548K", "2022A&A...668A..12L", "2022MNRAS.509.2033L", "2022MNRAS.509.3119Z", "2022MNRAS.510.6150L", "2022PhRvD.105b3520A", "2022PhRvD.105h3528P", "2022PhRvD.105h3529S", "2022PhRvD.106d3520P", "2022PhRvD.106j3530P" ]
22922015
2208.11668
Searching for Spectroscopic Signatures of Ongoing Quenching in SDSS Galaxies
In this paper, we estimate the "star formation change parameter," SFR<SUB>79</SUB>, which characterizes the current SFR relative to the average during the last 800 Myr, for ~300,000 galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The goals are to examine, in a much larger and independent sample, the trends previously reported in a sample of star-forming (SF) MaNGA galaxies and also to search for spectroscopic signatures of ongoing quenching in the so-called "Green Valley," which is generally believed to contain galaxies that are migrating from the SF population to the quenched population of galaxies. Measuring SFR<SUB>79</SUB> for our large sample of SDSS galaxies, we first confirm the basic results of SF galaxies published by Wang &amp; Lilly. We then discuss in detail the calibration and meaning of SFR<SUB>79</SUB> for galaxies that are well below the SFMS and establish the expected statistical signature of systematic ongoing quenching from modeling the z ~ 0 quenching rate of the SF population. We conclude that it is not possible at present to establish unambiguous observational evidence for systematic ongoing quenching processes, due to limitations both in the noise of the observational data, in particular in the measurements of Hδ absorption, and in the calibration of SFR<SUB>79</SUB>, as well as biases introduced by the necessity of selecting objects with significant Hα emission. We do however see plausible indications of ongoing quenching, which are quantitatively consistent with expectations from "growth+quenching" models of galaxy evolution and a typical e-folding timescale for quenching of ~500 Myr.
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12.11988
6.829719
2023-06-01
3
2023ApJ...950..102W
[ "SF galaxies", "systematic ongoing quenching", "ongoing quenching", "systematic ongoing quenching processes", "galaxy evolution", "SDSS galaxies", "galaxies", "quenching rate", "quenching", "SFR" ]
[ "Galaxy quenching", "Galaxy evolution", "Star formation", "Green valley galaxies", "Galaxies", "Galaxy spectroscopy", "2040", "594", "1569", "683", "573", "2171", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
15
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/accffc", "10.48550/arXiv.2208.11668" ]
[ "Weibel, Andrea", "Wang, Enci", "Lilly, Simon J." ]
[ "Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 27, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland; Departement d'Astronomie, Université de Genève, 51 Chemin Pegasi, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland", "Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 27, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland", "Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 27, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.524.3692C", "2024ApJ...961..171F", "2024MNRAS.527.7158L" ]
[ "1979ARA&A..17..135F", "1981PASP...93....5B", "1983ApJ...270....7D", "1989agna.book.....O", "1994A&AS..106..275B", "1994ApJ...422..158O", "1995ApJ...454...95M", "1996ApJ...466..104Z", "1997ApJ...482..114H", "1997ApJS..111..377W", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1999ApJ...527...54B", "2000ApJ...530...62G", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2001AJ....122.1861S", "2002AJ....124.1810S", "2003ApJS..149..289B", "2003MNRAS.341...54K", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...600..681B", "2004ApJ...608..752B", "2004ApJ...613..898T", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2004PASP..116..138C", "2005AJ....129.2562B", "2006ApJ...651..120B", "2006ApJS..164...81M", "2006MNRAS.366.1126C", "2006MNRAS.368...21L", "2006MNRAS.371..703S", "2006MNRAS.372..961K", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...665..265F", "2007ApJ...670..156D", "2007ApJ...671..153Y", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007ApJS..173..293W", "2007ApJS..173..342M", "2008A&A...484..815B", "2009ApJ...697.1842K", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009ApJ...701..787P", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.394...38P", "2010ApJ...709..644I", "2010ApJ...718.1001B", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010MNRAS.402.1536S", "2010MNRAS.403.1036C", "2011A&A...532A..95F", "2011A&A...533A.119E", "2011ApJ...733...87S", "2011ApJ...742...96W", "2011MNRAS.415...11D", "2011MNRAS.417.1760W", "2012ApJ...746..188M", "2012ApJ...754L..29W", "2012ApJ...757....4P", "2012MNRAS.424..232W", "2013ApJ...763..129S", "2013ApJ...763..145D", "2013ApJ...772..119L", "2013ApJ...777...18M", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2013RMxAA..49..137F", "2014ApJ...792...84Y", "2014ApJS..214...15S", "2014MNRAS.440..889S", "2015A&A...575A..74S", "2015ApJ...798....7B", "2015ApJ...801L..29R", "2015ApJ...804..125L", "2015ApJ...814...46H", "2015MNRAS.446.3943M", "2015MNRAS.450..435S", "2015Natur.521..192P", "2016ApJ...833....1L", "2016MNRAS.455.4183V", "2016MNRAS.461.3111B", "2017ApJ...839...26D", "2017ApJ...840...44B", "2017ApJ...840...47B", "2017ApJ...841....6H", "2017ApJ...842...20M", "2017ApJ...847...18Z", "2017MNRAS.466..798C", "2017MNRAS.471.3226M", "2018A&A...619A..27B", "2018ApJ...853..155D", "2018ApJ...856..137W", "2018ApJ...860..102W", "2018MNRAS.473.1346N", "2018MNRAS.473.2679S", "2018MNRAS.477.3014B", "2019ApJ...877..132W", "2020ApJ...892...87W", "2020ApJ...895...25W", "2020MNRAS.491.5406T" ]
22937020
null
Fading AGNs in Poststarburst Galaxies
The role of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in quenching galaxies and driving the evolution from star forming to quiescence remains a key question in galaxy evolution. We present evidence from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at APO survey for fading AGN activity in 6/93 poststarburst galaxies. These six galaxies show extended emission line regions (EELRs) consistent with ionization from past AGN activity, analogous to "Hanny's Voorwerp" and other systems where the [O III] λ5007 emission is bright enough to be visible in broadband imaging. Using the infrared luminosities from IRAS to estimate the current AGN luminosities, we find that 5/6 of the poststarburst galaxies have current AGNs which have faded from the peak luminosity required to have ionized the EELRs. Given the rate at which we observe EELRs, the typical EELR visibility timescale, and an estimate of how often EELRs would be visible, we estimate the duty cycle of AGN activity during the poststarburst phase. The timescale for the galaxy to cycle between peaks in AGN luminosity is t <SUB>EELR</SUB> ~ 1.1-2.3 × 10<SUP>5</SUP> yr. Given the rate at which we observe current AGN activity during this phase, we estimate that the AGN spends only 5.3% of this time (or t <SUB>ON</SUB> = 0.6-1.3 × 10<SUP>4</SUP> yr) in its luminous phase, with the rest of the time spent "off" or in a low-luminosity phase. The length of this duty cycle may explain why so few luminous AGNs have been observed during the poststarburst phase, despite evidence for AGN feedback at work.
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14.641043
7.272114
2023-06-01
9
2023ApJ...950..153F
[ "current AGN activity", "AGN luminosity", "AGN activity", "past AGN activity", "current AGNs", "galaxy evolution", "galaxies", "AGN", "AGN feedback", "extended emission line regions" ]
[ "E+A galaxies", "Post-starburst galaxies", "AGN host galaxies", "424", "2176", "2017" ]
16
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acd249" ]
[ "French, K. Decker", "Earl, Nicholas", "Novack, Annemarie B.", "Pardasani, Bhavya", "Pillai, Vismaya R.", "Tripathi, Akshat", "Verrico, Margaret E." ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA" ]
[ "2023Galax..11..118M", "2023Univ....9..493M", "2024A&A...682A..18M", "2024ApJ...969L..17W", "2024MNRAS.529.4500M", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1525C", "2024arXiv240402089P", "2024arXiv240519401S", "2024arXiv240602678W" ]
[ "1981PASP...93....5B", "1984ApJ...278L...1N", "1987ApJS...63..295V", "1994ApJS...95....1E", "1996AJ....111...78C", "1996ApJ...466..104Z", "1997A&A...323...31K", "1998A&A...331L...1S", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2001AJ....122.1861S", "2001ApJ...556..121K", "2002AJ....124.1810S", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2004ApJ...600..681B", "2004ApJ...607..258Y", "2004ApJ...613..898T", "2004MNRAS.351..169M", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2005ApJ...620L..79S", "2005MNRAS.357..937G", "2005PhDT.......306B", "2006ApJ...646L..33Y", "2006ApJ...648..281Y", "2006ApJ...650..763H", "2006MNRAS.372..961K", "2007ApJ...658..314H", "2007ApJ...665..265F", "2007ApJ...671.1388D", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2007MNRAS.381..543W", "2008ApJ...688..945Y", "2008MNRAS.385.2049G", "2009ApJ...690...20S", "2009ApJ...692L..19S", "2009ApJ...703..150B", "2009MNRAS.395..144W", "2009MNRAS.396.1349P", "2009MNRAS.399..129L", "2010ApJ...711..284S", "2010ApJS..189...37E", "2010MNRAS.405..933W", "2011AJ....141...93B", "2011ApJ...732....9G", "2011ApJ...741...77S", "2011ApJ...742...96W", "2011MNRAS.413.1687C", "2011MNRAS.415...32S", "2012ApJ...747...61Y", "2012ApJ...753...30S", "2012MNRAS.420..878K", "2012MNRAS.420L...8H", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ApJ...773..148S", "2013MNRAS.429.2212M", "2013MNRAS.430.2327L", "2014ApJ...782....9H", "2014ApJ...782...68T", "2014ApJ...793...38A", "2014MNRAS.439.2837D", "2014MNRAS.441.3306H", "2015A&A...573A..42L", "2015ApJ...798....7B", "2015ApJ...801....1F", "2015ApJS..221...28R", "2015MNRAS.446.2186M", "2015MNRAS.448..258R", "2015MNRAS.449.2374C", "2015MNRAS.450.2327Z", "2016AJ....152..197Y", "2016ApJ...818L..21F", "2016ApJ...827..106A", "2016ApJ...830L..32P", "2016ApJS..224...38A", "2016MNRAS.456.3032P", "2016MNRAS.460..240K", "2016MNRAS.461.3111B", "2017A&A...597A.134M", "2017ApJ...835..256K", "2017ApJ...846L..14S", "2017MNRAS.465..547P", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018ApJ...853...39G", "2018ApJ...855...51S", "2018ApJ...858L..16W", "2018ApJ...862....2F", "2018ApJ...863...28A", "2018MNRAS.474.2444S", "2018MNRAS.476L..34S", "2018MNRAS.477.1708P", "2018RMxAA..54..217S", "2019AJ....157..168D", "2019AJ....158...74C", "2019AJ....158..231W", "2019ApJ...874...17B", "2019ApJ...879..131L", "2019MNRAS.489..855C", "2019PASP..131a8002B", "2020A&A...636L...2G", "2020ApJ...892L...2D", "2020ApJ...899L...9G", "2020MNRAS.493L.120K", "2020MNRAS.494..529W", "2020MNRAS.497.3273F", "2020Natur.585..357H", "2020SSRv..216...32F", "2021ApJ...919..134S", "2021MNRAS.500.1673H", "2021MNRAS.504.4533W", "2021MNRAS.506.4516L", "2021PASP..133g2001F", "2022A&A...659L...2W", "2022ApJ...925..153B", "2022ApJ...926..101M", "2022ApJ...929..154S", "2022ApJ...933..225W", "2022ApJ...935...29L", "2022MNRAS.509.4457B", "2022MNRAS.515.1430D", "2022MNRAS.517L..92E", "2023ApJ...942...25F", "2023ApJ...943...28X", "2023MNRAS.524.2741B" ]
22883255
null
The ISM in the z = 6.9 Interacting Galaxies of SPT0311-58
SPT0311-58, a system of two interacting galaxies in the Epoch of Reionization, exists in one of the rarest, most massive dark matter halos theoretically possible in that era. Studying the interstellar medium (ISM) in these galaxies can illuminate the process of galaxy formation in the early Universe. In this work, we explore the multiphase ISM in this system, using ALMA observations of the [C II] 158, [O I] 146, [N II] 122, and [O III] 88 fine-structure lines and dust continuum. We find wide variations in line ratios between the eastern and western galaxies, as well as across the western galaxy. Continuum colors indicate that SPT0311-58 E has a higher ionization parameter ( $\mathrm{log}U\approx -2.8$ ) than SPT0311-58 W ( $\mathrm{log}U\approx -3.1$ ). The ratio of [O III] 88-[N II] 122 and the ionization parameter constraints combine to demonstrate near-solar metallicity in these objects just 800 Myr after the Big Bang.
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13.140795
7.602614
2023-06-01
2
2023ApJ...949...87L
[ "galaxy formation", "line ratios", "88-[N II", "ALMA observations", "wide variations", "Continuum colors", "the ionization parameter constraints", "a higher ionization parameter", "ISM", "Reionization" ]
[ "Interstellar medium", "High-redshift galaxies", "847", "734" ]
12
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acc93a" ]
[ "Litke, Katrina C.", "Marrone, Daniel P.", "Aravena, Manuel", "Archipley, Melanie", "Béthermin, Matthieu", "Burgoyne, James", "Cathey, Jared", "Chapman, Scott C.", "Gonzalez, Anthony H.", "Greve, Thomas R.", "Gururajan, Gayathri", "Hayward, Christopher C.", "Malkan, Matthew A.", "Phadke, Kedar A.", "Reuter, Cassie A.", "Rotermund, Kaja M.", "Spilker, Justin S.", "Stark, Antony A.", "Sulzenauer, Nikolaus", "Vieira, Joaquin D.", "Vizgan, David", "Weiß, Axel" ]
[ "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA; School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, 116 Church St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Nùcleo de Astronomìa de la Facultad de Ingenierìa y Ciencias, Universidad Diego Portales, Av. Ejèrcito Libertador 441, Santiago, Chile", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Aix Marseille Univ., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, Marseille, France", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, 6225, Agricultural Road, Vancouver, V6T 1Z1, Canada", "Department of Astronomy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA", "Eureka Scientific, Inc. 2452 Delmer Street Suite 100, Oakland, CA 94602-3017, USA; Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada", "Department of Astronomy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA", "Cosmic Dawn Center, DTU Space, Technical University of Denmark, Elektrovej 327, Kgs. Lyngby, DK-2800, Denmark; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E6BT, UK", "Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, CNES, LAM, Marseille, France; Department of Physics and Astronomy \"Augusto Righi\" (DIFA), University of Bologna, Via Gobetti 93/2, I-40129, Bologna, Italy; Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio, INAF, Via Gobetti 93/3, I-40129, Bologna, Italy", "Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute, 162 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1547, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Center for AstroPhysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Department of Physics, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada", "Department of Physics and Astronomy and George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, 4242 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USA", "Center for Astrophysics, Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Center for AstroPhysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Cosmic Dawn Center, DTU Space, Technical University of Denmark, Elektrovej 327, Kgs. Lyngby, DK-2800, Denmark", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany" ]
[ "2023A&A...676A..89G", "2023arXiv231200899A" ]
[ "1992ApJ...399..504S", "1997ARA&A..35..179H", "1999RvMP...71..173H", "2000ApJ...530....1M", "2004MNRAS.351L..29R", "2005A&A...436..397M", "2006ARA&A..44..415F", "2006PASP..118.1711W", "2007ASPC..376..127M", "2007ApJ...669...32K", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2009ApJ...701.1147A", "2009ApJ...703.1338R", "2011A&A...526A.149N", "2011ApJ...740...63C", "2011ITTST...1..241S", "2011Natur.469..504B", "2011PASP..123..568C", "2012ASPC..461..849P", "2012ApJ...752L..30W", "2012ApJ...758...93F", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ARA&A..51..105C", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013Natur.495..344V", "2013PASP..125..600M", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...790...40C", "2014ApJ...790..145D", "2014ApJ...795..126B", "2015A&A...577A..80M", "2015A&A...578A..53C", "2015A&A...578A..95I", "2015A&A...582A.121R", "2016A&A...591A.136L", "2016ApJ...826..112S", "2016ApJS..226...19F", "2016Sci...352.1559I", "2017ApJ...842L..15S", "2017ApJ...842L..16L", "2017ApJ...846...32D", "2017ApJ...851L...8V", "2017ApJS..230....1L", "2017MNRAS.470.1218P", "2017Natur.545..457D", "2018A&A...619A..39F", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018ApJ...861...43P", "2018ApJ...861...94H", "2018MNRAS.473...20R", "2018MNRAS.481...59Z", "2018Natur.553...51M", "2018PhR...780....1D", "2019A&A...624L..13L", "2019A&A...626A..23C", "2019A&A...631A.167D", "2019ApJ...870...80L", "2019ApJ...876...99S", "2019ApJ...881...63N", "2019ApJ...881L..23B", "2019PASJ...71...71H", "2019PASJ...71..109H", "2020ApJ...896...93H", "2020ApJ...900..131L", "2020ApJ...902...78R", "2020MNRAS.499.5136C", "2021ApJ...913...41L", "2021ApJ...921...97J", "2021MNRAS.508.3754W", "2022A&A...662A..60D", "2022ApJ...927..152M", "2022ApJ...928..179L", "2022ApJ...929L...3S", "2022MNRAS.510.3734D", "2023ApJ...944L..36P", "2023ApJ...950...94L" ]
22627205
null
The hierarchical clustering method: abundance and properties of local satellite populations
The faint satellites of the local Universe provide an important benchmark for our understanding of structure formation and galaxy formation, but satellite populations are hard to identify beyond the Local Group. We recently developed an iterative method to quantify satellite abundance using galaxy clustering and tested it on a local sample in the COSMOS field, where accurate photometric redshifts are available for a large number of faint objects. In this paper, we consider the properties of these satellite populations in more detail, studying the satellite stellar mass function (SSMF), the satellite-central connection, and quenching as a function of satellite and central mass and colour. Despite the limited sample size, our results show good consistency with those from much larger surveys and constrain the SSMF down to some of the lowest primary masses considered to date. We reproduce several known trends in satellite abundance and quenching, and find evidence for one new one, a dependence of the quiescent fraction on the primary-to-secondary halo mass ratio. We discuss the prospects for the clustering method in current and forthcoming surveys.
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11.168758
6.118996
2023-06-01
0
2023MNRAS.521.6019X
[ "satellite populations", "satellite abundance", "galaxy formation", "the satellite stellar mass function", "accurate photometric redshifts", "galaxy clustering", "structure formation", "satellite and central mass", "several known trends", "good consistency" ]
[ "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: groups: general", "galaxies: luminosity function", "mass function", "Local Group", "dark matter" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad769" ]
[ "Xi, Chengyu", "Taylor, James E." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada; Waterloo Centre for Astrophysics, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada; Waterloo Centre for Astrophysics, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada;" ]
null
[ "1986ApJ...303...39D", "1994Natur.369..462P", "1999ApJ...524L..19M", "1999ApJ...525..720C", "2000ApJ...539..517B", "2000PhRvL..84.3760S", "2001ApJ...559..716T", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2004MNRAS.348..811T", "2004MNRAS.355..819G", "2005MNRAS.363L..66G", "2005MNRAS.364..515T", "2006ApJ...645.1054G", "2006ApJ...647..201C", "2006MNRAS.366....2W", "2006MNRAS.369.1021M", "2007ApJ...663...81P", "2007ApJ...671..153Y", "2007ApJS..172....1S", "2008Sci...319..174M", "2008gady.book.....B", "2010MNRAS.404L..16M", "2010MNRAS.405.1409C", "2010MNRAS.406..896B", "2010Natur.463..203G", "2011ApJ...733...62L", "2011ApJ...743..117B", "2011MNRAS.417..370G", "2012AJ....144....4M", "2012ApJ...744..159L", "2012ApJ...746..109L", "2012ApJ...749...75S", "2012ApJ...751L..15L", "2012ApJ...757...85G", "2012MNRAS.424.1448R", "2012MNRAS.424.2574W", "2013A&A...556A..55I", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013MNRAS.428..573S", "2013MNRAS.428.2407W", "2014ApJ...788..188S", "2014MNRAS.439..300L", "2014MNRAS.442.1396W", "2014MNRAS.442.2487K", "2015A&A...579A...2I", "2015ApJ...800...24K", "2015ApJ...807...88G", "2015ApJ...808L..27W", "2015MNRAS.447..298H", "2015MNRAS.451.1613H", "2015MNRAS.452.1468F", "2015MNRAS.453...29E", "2015MNRAS.454.1161Z", "2016ApJ...827L..23W", "2016ApJS..224...24L", "2016MNRAS.457.3200M", "2016MNRAS.459.3998L", "2016MNRAS.460.2152K", "2016MNRAS.462.4473N", "2017ApJ...843...16K", "2017ApJ...847....4G", "2018MNRAS.478.5336X", "2018MNRAS.480.3376B", "2019ApJ...878L..32N", "2019MNRAS.486.2440Z", "2020MNRAS.492.5780R", "2020MNRAS.494.2200K", "2020MNRAS.497.4311E", "2020MNRAS.499.3578C", "2021ApJ...907...85M", "2021ApJ...908..109C", "2021MNRAS.500.3776W", "2021MNRAS.502.1205R", "2022ApJ...933...47C", "2022ApJS..258...11W" ]
23652164
null
Searching for Dwarf Hα Emission-line Galaxies within Voids. I. Survey Methods and First Observations
The population density of dwarf galaxies in low-density voids is likely determined by the dark matter halo mass function and how galaxy formation proceeds in smaller halos. This depends on the nature of dark matter itself, making the dwarf galaxy population a tracer of its properties. While dwarfs have been found in smaller, closer voids, they have proven difficult to find in larger, more distant voids through magnitude-limited spectroscopic surveys. This is because these surveys detect an overwhelmingly large number of objects behind the voids that must be verified spectroscopically, making void surveys prohibitively inefficient and expensive in terms of large-telescope time. Narrowband imaging for emission lines such as Hα reduces the number of background objects, although the overall number remains large. If imaging is done through a filter set with overlapping transmission wings, then object redshift can be estimated from photometry alone. The precision possible is an order of magnitude greater than single-band photometry, with the caveat that the captured line must be identified through other means. Broadband photometry can be used to reject enough objects with emission of an unwanted type to make obtaining spectra of the remaining objects feasible. In this study, we present an Hα survey for dwarf galaxies with M <SUB> r </SUB>' fainter than -14 mag through the center 4.3 square degrees of the void FN8. Using Sloan $g^{\prime} ,r^{\prime} ,i^{\prime} $ photometry, we exclude enough [O II] and [O III] emitters that follow-up spectra of only a few dozen objects are required to statistically estimate the void population density.
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11.141959
2.931044
2023-06-01
0
2023ApJ...950..189D
[ "enough objects", "dwarf galaxies", "object redshift", "background objects", "objects", "void surveys", "galaxy formation", "emission lines", "Broadband photometry", "dark matter" ]
[ "Voids", "Mean matter density", "Large-scale structure of the universe", "Dwarf galaxies", "1779", "1020", "902", "416" ]
1
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acd10c" ]
[ "Draper, Christian D.", "Moody, J. Ward", "McNeil, Stephen R.", "Joner, Michael D.", "Steele, Rochelle", "Steele, Jackson" ]
[ "Brigham Young University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, N283 ESC, Provo, UT 84602, USA; Current address Utah Valley University, Orem, UT 84058, USA", "Brigham Young University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, N283 ESC, Provo, UT 84602, USA", "Department of Physics, Brigham Young University Idaho, Rexburg, ID 83460, USA", "Brigham Young University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, N283 ESC, Provo, UT 84602, USA", "Brigham Young University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, N283 ESC, Provo, UT 84602, USA", "Brigham Young University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, N283 ESC, Provo, UT 84602, USA" ]
null
[ "1981gask.book.....M", "1982ApJ...258L..11S", "1985ApJ...299L...1D", "1987ApJ...314L..33M", "1988AJ.....95.1629M", "1988ARA&A..26..245R", "1988ApJ...331..172W", "1988PASP..100.1351M", "1989AJ.....97..357W", "1989ApJ...347..152S", "1990ApJ...353...39S", "1993ApJ...412..524B", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996AJ....111.2150S", "1996AJ....112.1794T", "1997A&A...325..881P", "1997astro.ph.11046L", "1998SPIE.3355..497V", "1998lssu.conf.....F", "1999AJ....118.2561G", "1999PASP..111..438F", "2000AJ....119..573G", "2000ApJ...536..606L", "2000ApJ...545L..85R", "2002ASSL..276..119V", "2002ApJ...566..641H", "2002MNRAS.335..712T", "2003A&A...410..425E", "2003AJ....125..984M", "2004AJ....127.2511N", "2004ApJ...607..751H", "2004ApJ...617...50R", "2004MNRAS.350..517S", "2005AJ....130.2571J", "2005ApJ...620..618H", "2005ApJ...624..571R", "2005ApJ...631..208B", "2005MNRAS.357..783T", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006A&A...460..673S", "2006MNRAS.372.1710P", "2007MNRAS.382..801M", "2008ApJS..176..301O", "2008MNRAS.384.1189V", "2008MNRAS.387..933C", "2008MNRAS.390..245C", "2009ApJ...691..633T", "2009ApJ...699.1252F", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.395.1915T", "2009MNRAS.399..683J", "2011ApJ...735..132K", "2012AJ....144...16K", "2012MNRAS.421..926P", "2012MNRAS.426.3041H", "2013MNRAS.434.1435C", "2014ApJ...780...88N", "2014MNRAS.438..177A", "2014MNRAS.438.2578G", "2014MNRAS.440L.106A", "2014MNRAS.441.2923C", "2015ApJ...798L..15K", "2015ApJ...803L..13T", "2015ApJ...810..108M", "2015ApJ...813..109D", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.451.4413R", "2016ApJ...818...10G", "2016IAUS..308..493V", "2016MNRAS.460.1371B", "2016MNRAS.463..670P", "2017ARA&A..55..343B", "2017ApJ...836...58M", "2017ApJ...837...42D", "2017MNRAS.464..666B", "2017MNRAS.470.4434P", "2017MNRAS.471..629M", "2018ApJ...864..144D", "2018MNRAS.476.4725S", "2018MNRAS.479.3842K", "2018PASJ...70S..13O", "2019A&A...621A..26P", "2019AJ....157...99L", "2019ApJ...883...29W", "2019MNRAS.482.4329P", "2020MNRAS.491.2496B", "2020MNRAS.492.1078P", "2020MNRAS.493..830P", "2021ApJ...906...97F", "2021ApJ...916L..24T", "2021ApJ...919..101P" ]
23744492
2306.04035
WALLABY pilot survey: The diversity of HI structural parameters in nearby galaxies
We investigate the diversity in the sizes and average surface densities of the neutral atomic hydrogen (H I) gas discs in $∼$ 280 nearby galaxies detected by the Widefield ASKAP L-band Legacy All-sky Blind Survey (WALLABY). We combine the uniformly observed, interferometric H I data from pilot observations of the Hydra cluster and NGC 4636 group fields with photometry measured from ultraviolet, optical, and near-infrared imaging surveys to investigate the interplay between stellar structure, star formation, and H I structural parameters. We quantify the H I structure by the size of the H I relative to the optical disc and the average H I surface density measured using effective and isodensity radii. For galaxies resolved by $&gt;$ $1.3$ beams, we find that galaxies with higher stellar masses and stellar surface densities tend to have less extended H I discs and lower H I surface densities: the isodensity H I structural parameters show a weak negative dependence on stellar mass and stellar mass surface density. These trends strengthen when we limit our sample to galaxies resolved by $&gt;$ 2 beams. We find that galaxies with higher H I surface densities and more extended H I discs tend to be more star forming: the isodensity H I structural parameters have stronger correlations with star formation. Normalising the H I disc size by the optical effective radius (instead of the isophotal radius) produces positive correlations with stellar masses and stellar surface densities and removes the correlations with star formation. This is due to the effective and isodensity H I radii increasing with mass at similar rates while, in the optical, the effective radius increases slower than the isophotal radius. Our results are in qualitative agreement with previous studies and demonstrate that with WALLABY we can begin to bridge the gap between small galaxy samples with high spatial resolution H I data and large, statistical studies using spatially unresolved, single-dish data.
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11.697793
7.878469
2023-07-01
1
2023PASA...40...32R
[ "stellar surface densities", "average surface densities", "high spatial resolution H", "higher stellar masses", "higher H", "lower H", "small galaxy samples", "stellar masses", "stellar structure", "stellar mass and stellar mass surface density" ]
[ "radio lines: galaxies", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: ISM", "galaxies: statistics", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
27
[ "10.1017/pasa.2023.28", "10.48550/arXiv.2306.04035" ]
[ "Reynolds, T. N.", "Catinella, B.", "Cortese, L.", "Deg, N.", "Dénes, H.", "Elagali, A.", "For, B. -Q.", "Kamphuis, P.", "Kleiner, D.", "Koribalski, B. S.", "Lee-Waddell, K.", "Murugeshan, C.", "Raja, W.", "Rhee, J.", "Spekkens, K.", "Staveley-Smith, L.", "van der Hulst, J. M.", "Wang, J.", "Westmeier, T.", "Wong, O. I.", "Bigiel, F.", "Bosma, A.", "Holwerda, B. W.", "Leahy, D. A.", "Meyer, M. J." ]
[ "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "Department of Physics, Engineering Physics, and Astronomy, Queen's University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada", "ASTRON - The Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, 7991 PD Dwingeloo, The Netherlands", "School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia; Minderoo Foundation, Perth, WA, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Ruhr University Bochum, Astronomical Institute (AIRUB), Bochum, D-44780, Germany", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari, Via della Scienza 5, Selargius, CA, 09047, Italy", "CSIRO Space and Astronomy, PO Box 76, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia; School of Science, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; CSIRO Space and Astronomy, PO Box 1130, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia", "CSIRO Space and Astronomy, PO Box 1130, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "CSIRO Space and Astronomy, PO Box 76, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "Department of Physics and Space Science, Royal Military College of Canada, PO Box 17000, Station Forces, Kingston, ON K7L 2E1, Canada", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, Landleven 12, 9747AD Groningen, The Netherlands", "Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "CSIRO Space and Astronomy, PO Box 1130, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia; International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121 Bonn, Germany", "Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, CNES, LAM, Marseille, France", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Louisville, Natural Science Building 102, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia" ]
[ "2024arXiv240513499H" ]
[ "1936MNRAS..96..588R", "1948AnAp...11..247D", "1958MeLuS.136....1H", "1960ApJ...132..306L", "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1989spce.book.....L", "1994AJ....107.1003C", "1996Natur.379..613M", "1997A&A...324..877B", "1999MNRAS.304..465M", "2001ApJ...555..301M", "2001MNRAS.326..869T", "2002A&A...390..829S", "2005A&A...442..137N", "2005AJ....130.2598G", "2005ApJ...619L...1M", "2005ApJ...635..243F", "2006MNRAS.370..453R", "2007ApJS..173..682M", "2008AIPC.1035..265V", "2008AJ....136.2563W", "2008AJ....136.2782L", "2008AJ....136.2846B", "2008ExA....22..151J", "2010AJ....140.1194B", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2011ApJ...726...77S", "2011MNRAS.410.2217W", "2012A&A...544A.101C", "2012ApJ...747...31R", "2012MNRAS.425.2741H", "2013MNRAS.433..270W", "2014MNRAS.441.2159W", "2015ApJS..219....3M", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016MNRAS.457.2642S", "2016MNRAS.460.2143W", "2016arXiv161205560C", "2016mks..confE...1J", "2017MNRAS.472.3029W", "2017PASA...34...52M", "2018MNRAS.476..875C", "2018MNRAS.476.1624M", "2019MNRAS.490...96S", "2020ASPC..522..263H", "2020ApJ...890...63W", "2020ApJS..251....7F", "2020MNRAS.493...87T", "2020MNRAS.493.1982J", "2020MNRAS.495...78S", "2021ApJ...915...70W", "2021ApJ...922..235P", "2021MNRAS.502.5711N", "2021MNRAS.506.3962W", "2021PASA...38....9H", "2021PASA...38...35C", "2022A&A...667A..38A", "2022ARA&A..60..319S", "2022ApJ...933...39C", "2022ApJS..262...31L", "2022MNRAS.510.1716R", "2022MNRAS.512.2697R" ]
22816763
2301.05242
The many reasons that the rotation curves of low-mass galaxies can fail as tracers of their matter distributions
It is routinely assumed that galaxy rotation curves are equal to their circular velocity curves (modulo some corrections) such that they are good dynamical mass tracers. We take a visualization-driven approach to exploring the limits of the validity of this assumption for a sample of 33 low-mass galaxies ($60\lt v_\mathrm{max}/\mathrm{km}\, \mathrm{s}^{-1}\lt 120$ ) from the APOSTLE suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. Only three of these have rotation curves nearly equal to their circular velocity curves at z = 0, the rest are undergoing a wide variety of dynamical perturbations. We use our visualizations to guide an assessment of how many galaxies are likely to be strongly perturbed by processes in several categories: mergers/interactions (affecting 6/33 galaxies), bulk radial gas inflows (19/33), vertical gas outflows (15/33), distortions driven by a non-spherical DM halo (17/33), warps (8/33), and winds due to motion through the intergalactic medium (5/33). Most galaxies fall into more than one of these categories; only 5/33 are not in any of them. The sum of these effects leads to an underestimation of the low-velocity slope of the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (α ~ 3.1 instead of α ~ 3.9, where M<SUB>bar</SUB> ∝ v<SUP>α</SUP>) that is difficult to avoid, and could plausibly be the source of a significant portion of the observed diversity in low-mass galaxy rotation curve shapes.
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10.829203
6.050771
2023-07-01
10
2023MNRAS.522.3318D
[ "galaxy rotation curves", "Most galaxies", "low-mass galaxy rotation curve shapes", "good dynamical mass tracers", "bulk radial gas inflows", "vertical gas outflows", "several categories", "cosmological hydrodynamical simulations", "rotation", "dynamical perturbations" ]
[ "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "dark matter", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
18
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad868", "10.48550/arXiv.2301.05242" ]
[ "Downing, Eleanor R.", "Oman, Kyle A." ]
[ "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK; Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK; Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK" ]
[ "2023A&A...680A..91K", "2023MNRAS.523.3274Z", "2024ApJ...966..131S", "2024MNRAS.528.1655J", "2024MNRAS.529.2327F", "2024MNRAS.529.2379R", "2024MNRAS.529.4914P", "2024arXiv240406537M", "2024arXiv240416247S", "2024arXiv240613732K" ]
[ "1980ApJ...238..471R", "1981AJ.....86.1825B", "1985ApJ...292..371D", "1994ApJ...427L...1F", "1994Natur.370..629M", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1996MNRAS.283L..72N", "2000ApJ...533L..99M", "2000PhRvL..84.3760S", "2001MNRAS.328..726S", "2001cghr.confE..64H", "2003MNRAS.338...14P", "2003MNRAS.338..903H", "2004ApJ...609..667S", "2005MNRAS.356..107R", "2006ApJ...650..933B", "2006MNRAS.373.1117H", "2007ApJ...657..773V", "2008MNRAS.383.1210S", "2008gady.book.....B", "2009MNRAS.393...99W", "2009MNRAS.399..497D", "2009MNRAS.399..574W", "2010AdAst2010E...5D", "2011ApJ...742...16T", "2011ApJS..192...18K", "2012AJ....143...40M", "2012MNRAS.421.3464P", "2012MNRAS.425.2741H", "2012MNRAS.426..140D", "2012arXiv1204.1497D", "2013MNRAS.428.2840H", "2013MNRAS.430.2427R", "2014AJ....147..134Z", "2014MNRAS.437..415D", "2014Natur.506..171P", "2015A&A...574A.113P", "2015AJ....149..180O", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.450.1937C", "2015MNRAS.452.3650O", "2015MNRAS.454.2981C", "2016A&A...593A..39P", "2016AJ....152..157L", "2016ApJ...816L..14L", "2016ApJ...832...11B", "2016MNRAS.456.3542T", "2016MNRAS.457..844F", "2016MNRAS.457.1931S", "2016MNRAS.458.2667S", "2016MNRAS.459..638B", "2016MNRAS.460.2143W", "2016MNRAS.460.3610O", "2016MNRAS.462.3628R", "2017A&A...607A..13V", "2017ARA&A..55..343B", "2017ApJ...850...97B", "2017MNRAS.464.2419S", "2017MNRAS.466.4159I", "2017MNRAS.468.2283C", "2018MNRAS.474.4366P", "2018PhR...730....1T", "2019ApJ...883L..33M", "2019MNRAS.482..821O", "2019MNRAS.484.3267L", "2019MNRAS.486.4790B", "2019MNRAS.488.2387B", "2019MNRAS.490...96S", "2019PhRvX...9c1020R", "2020JCAP...06..027K", "2020MNRAS.495...58S", "2021A&A...647A..76M", "2021MNRAS.502.3843S", "2022A&A...660L..11Y", "2022ApJ...940....8M", "2022MNRAS.514.3510F", "2022NatAs...6...35L", "2022NatAs...6..897S", "2023ApJ...950...87B", "2023MNRAS.519.4279G", "2023MNRAS.520..461J", "2023MNRAS.521.1316R" ]
23665432
null
Deep K-band surface brightness photometry of dE galaxies. I. Local Volume and Virgo cluster
Context. Dwarf elliptical galaxies (dEs) are the most abundant in the Universe. Research into these objects in connection with late-type dwarf galaxies is important for evaluating theories of dwarf galaxy formation and evolution. <BR /> Aims: Our past studies (2000-2010) suggested a possible evolutionary link between early- and late-type dwarf galaxies. These results are based on deep near-infrared (NIR) surface photometry data of dwarf irregulars (dIs), blue compact dwarfs (BCDs), and a small sample of Virgo dEs. As a continuation of those works, in 2017 we embarked on a study of dEs using the same surface photometry methods, with the aim being to compare early- and late-type dwarfs based on homogeneous datasets. <BR /> Methods: We selected 74 dEs from two different environments for which we obtained deep images. Isophotal analysis was performed on the images to obtain surface brightness profiles. The two sampled environments were the Local Volume and Virgo cluster, which provide the possibility to compare isolated evolution against evolution in crowded environments. To compare dwarf datasets homogeneously, we used the NIR Ks band which is known to be a better gauge of galaxy mass, with reduced extinction compared to visible bands. <BR /> Results: In this first paper, we derive apparent physical parameters for 72 dEs from deep NIR imaging and provide preliminary fitting results of their surface brightness profiles. Two targets were undetected in the Ks images, indicating possible misclassification. Physical parameters of 16 dEs are measured for the first time and the parameters of the remaining 56 dEs are compared with the literature. We obtain a mean difference between the measured physical parameters and the results from prior studies of about 0.2″ for the galaxy center coordinates, ≈20″ for the semi-major axis, ≈0.4 mag for the total apparent magnitude, ≈0.11 for the ellipticity, and ≈14° for the position angle. We find well-fitting surface brightness profiles for the dEs using the hyperbolic secant (sech) model combined with an exponential component. Alternatively, we find good agreement with observations for a sech plus a de Vaucouleurs law. <P />The physical parameters calculated in this paper and the reduced images are only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to <A href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/">cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr</A> (ftp://130.79.128.5) or via <A href="https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/675/A90">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/675/A90</A>
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10.996589
7.151597
2023-07-01
0
2023A&A...675A..90P
[ "Dwarf elliptical galaxies", "dwarf galaxy formation", "apparent physical parameters", "dwarf datasets", "dwarf irregulars", "blue compact dwarfs", "Physical parameters", "physical parameters", "surface brightness profiles", "deep images" ]
[ "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: photometry", "infrared: galaxies" ]
3
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202244858" ]
[ "Pinter, V.", "Vaduvescu, O." ]
[ "Nordic Optical Telescope, Rambla José Ana Fernandez Pérez 7, 38711, Breña Baja, Spain ; University of Craiova, Alexandru Ioan Cuza 13, 200585, Craiova, Romania; Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes, Calle Alvarez Abreu, 70, 38700, Santa Cruz de La Palma, Spain; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark", "University of Craiova, Alexandru Ioan Cuza 13, 200585, Craiova, Romania; Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes, Calle Alvarez Abreu, 70, 38700, Santa Cruz de La Palma, Spain ; Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, C/ Vía Láctea, 38205, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain" ]
null
[ "1948AnAp...11..247D", "1962AJ.....67..471K", "1963BAAA....6...41S", "1965AJ.....70..559H", "1983ApJ...266L..21L", "1983ApJ...268L..75G", "1984AJ.....89..919S", "1985AJ.....90.1681B", "1985ApJ...295...73K", "1985ApJ...299..881T", "1986SPIE..627..733T", "1987AJ.....94..251B", "1988ARA&A..26..509B", "1989Ap&SS.157..291D", "1991A&A...252...27B", "1991MNRAS.250..544J", "1993ASPC...52..173T", "1994A&ARv...6...67F", "1994MNRAS.269..176J", "1997A&AS..121..507B", "1998ARA&A..36..435M", "1999ApJS..124...33B", "2000A&AS..143...33B", "2001ApSSS.277..231G", "2003AJ....125..525J", "2003Ap&SS.285...87I", "2004AJ....127.2031K", "2004PASP..116..640V", "2005A&A...434..109A", "2005AJ....130.1593V", "2005AN....326..432E", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006AJ....131.1318V", "2007AJ....134..604V", "2008A&A...487..147V", "2009A&A...494..891A", "2009AN....330.1043L", "2010ApJ...716..792F", "2011A&A...533A..65V", "2012A&A...540A..49M", "2012AJ....144....4M", "2012ASSP...28..133J", "2013AJ....145..101K", "2013AJ....146..104H", "2013Ap.....56..305K", "2013ApJS..209...21S", "2013Natur.493...62I", "2014A&A...562A..49M", "2014A&A...563A.118V", "2014A&A...570A..69B", "2014ASPC..485..277B", "2014MNRAS.443.3381P", "2015ApJ...799..172T", "2015MNRAS.451.1130L", "2017A&C....18...47M", "2017AJ....154...58H", "2017MNRAS.468.2850J", "2018A&A...616A.165V", "2018MNRAS.478.1611K", "2019MNRAS.486.1964I", "2020A&A...635A..20V" ]
22921947
null
Imaging the Milky Way with Millihertz Gravitational Waves
Modern astronomers enjoy access to all-sky images across a wide range of the electromagnetic spectrum from long-wavelength radio to high-energy gamma rays. The most prominent feature in many of these images is our own Galaxy, with different features revealed in each wave band. Gravitational waves (GWs) have recently been added to the astronomers' toolkit as a nonelectromagnetic messenger. To date, all identified GW sources have been extra-Galactic and transient. However, the Milky Way hosts a population of ultracompact binaries (UCBs), which radiate persistent GWs in the milliHertz band that is not observable with today's terrestrial gravitational-wave detectors. Space-based detectors such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna will measure this population and provide a census of their location, masses, and orbital properties. In this work, we will show how this data can be used to form a false-color image of the Galaxy that represents the intensity and frequency of the gravitational waves produced by the UCB population. Such images can be used to study the morphology of the Galaxy, identify interesting multimessenger sources through cross-matching, and for educational and outreach purposes.
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7.721107
2.037193
2023-07-01
1
2023AJ....166...17S
[ "Such images", "Gravitational waves", "interesting multimessenger sources", "Galaxy", "GW sources", "Modern astronomers", "different features", "ultracompact binaries", "Interferometer Space", "persistent GWs" ]
[ "Gravitational waves", "Gravitational wave astronomy", "White dwarf stars", "Compact binary stars", "Astronomy image processing", "678", "675", "1799", "283", "2306" ]
5
[ "10.3847/1538-3881/acd3f1" ]
[ "Szekerczes, Kaitlyn", "Noble, Scott", "Chirenti, Cecilia", "Thorpe, James Ira" ]
[ "Gravitational Astrophysics Laboratory, NASA/GSFC, 8800 Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA", "Gravitational Astrophysics Laboratory, NASA/GSFC, 8800 Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742-2421, USA; Astroparticle Physics Laboratory, NASA/GSFC, 8800 Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA; Center for Research and Exploration in Space Science and Technology, NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA; Center for Mathematics, Computation, and Cognition, UFABC, Santo André, SP 09210-170, Brazil", "Gravitational Astrophysics Laboratory, NASA/GSFC, 8800 Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA" ]
[ "2024ApJ...963..100K" ]
[ "1918SPAW.......154E", "1998PhRvD..57.7089C", "2001A&A...375..890N", "2002ApJ...572..407B", "2010A&A...521A..85Y", "2012A&A...546A..70T", "2012ApJ...758..131N", "2015CQGra..32b4001A", "2015CQGra..32g4001L", "2016CQGra..33c5010L", "2016PhRvL.116f1102A", "2017arXiv170200786A", "2018CQGra..35e4004M", "2020IJMPA..3550075R", "2020PhRvD.101l3021L", "2021ExA....51.1385B", "2021PhRvD.104d3019K", "2021arXiv210801167B", "2022ApJ...937..118W", "2022MNRAS.511.5936K", "2023LRR....26....2A", "2023MNRAS.521.1088K", "2023PhRvD.107f3004L", "2023PhRvX..13a1048A" ]
22831366
null
Velocity relationships of isolated galaxy pairs in support of MOND-type theories
The MOND-type theories of AQUADratic Lagrangian (AQUAL) and GRavitational Anti-Screening (GRAS) are applied to isolated galaxy pairs. Theoretical relationships between their intervelocities, line-of-sight velocities, and their baryonic masses will be derived. These relationships will be compared with observations taken of a set of 3970 highly isolated pairs. The theoretical velocity relationships and distributions provided by AQUAL and GRAS are found to be in very good agreement with these observations. This agreement indirectly implies that there is no fall-off in the rotational curves of galaxies, which remain flat out to large distances.
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10.194741
2.11564
2023-07-01
0
2023MNRAS.522.4003P
[ "isolated galaxy pairs", "GRavitational Anti-Screening", "Theoretical relationships", "AQUADratic Lagrangian", "AQUAL", "GRAS", "GRavitational Anti", "galaxies", "large distances", "observations" ]
[ "gravitation", "galaxies: general", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies: groups: general", "cosmology: dark matter" ]
0
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad1116" ]
[ "Penner, A. Raymond" ]
[ "Department of Physics, Engineering &amp; Astronomy, Vancouver Island University, 900 Fifth Street, Nanaimo, BC V9R 5S5, Canada" ]
null
[ "1933AcHPh...6..110Z", "1976ApJ...208...20T", "1976ApJ...208..304T", "1977ApJ...217...24T", "1979ApJ...232...20P", "1979ApJS...40..527P", "1981MNRAS.195.1037W", "1982A&A...107...66V", "1983A&AS...53..271V", "1983A&AS...54....1V", "1983A&AS...54...19V", "1983ApJ...270..365M", "1983ApJ...270..371M", "1983ApJ...270..384M", "1983MNRAS.203..701W", "1984ApJ...286....7B", "1987A&A...176...13V", "1993ApJ...419...30C", "1994ApJ...429..540M", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1998ApJ...499...66M", "1999ApJ...516..693H", "2000ApJ...533L..99M", "2003MNRAS.342..901S", "2007ApJ...654L..13A", "2007CQGra..24.3529B", "2007CQGra..24.3541B", "2008PhRvD..78b4031B", "2010PhRvD..82j3001Z", "2011Ap&SS.334..215H", "2012AJ....143...40M", "2012LRR....15...10F", "2014PhRvD..89j2002H", "2015CaJPh..93..126S", "2015CaJPh..93..169K", "2015CaJPh..93..250M", "2015MNRAS.446..330W", "2016Ap&SS.361..124P", "2016Ap&SS.361..361P", "2016MNRAS.455..449H", "2016PhRvL.117t1101M", "2017Ap&SS.362...80P", "2017ApJ...836..152L", "2017MNRAS.464.4160D", "2017MNRAS.472L..35D", "2018A&A...614A..45N", "2018AstBu..73..310N", "2018MNRAS.473.4033B", "2020A&A...641A...6P", "2020A&A...641A.115N", "2020Ap&SS.365...65P", "2020MNRAS.491.4816H", "2020MNRAS.495.3974B", "2021A&A...650A.113B", "2021MNRAS.508..926R", "2021NatAs...5.1185P", "2022A&A...664L...6P", "2022ApJ...941...55C", "2022CQGra..39g5001P", "2022MNRAS.509.2304H", "2022MNRAS.512..544S", "2022Symm...14.1331B" ]
23860864
2309.17075
Hydrodynamical Simulations of the Galaxy Population: Enduring Successes and Outstanding Challenges
We review the progress in modeling the galaxy population in hydrodynamical simulations of the ΛCDM cosmogony. State-of-the-art simulations now broadly reproduce the observed spatial clustering of galaxies; the distributions of key characteristics, such as mass, size, and SFR; and scaling relations connecting diverse properties to mass. Such improvements engender confidence in the insight drawn from simulations. Many important outcomes, however, particularly the properties of circumgalactic gas, are sensitive to the details of the subgrid models used to approximate the macroscopic effects of unresolved physics, such as feedback processes. We compare the outcomes of leading simulation suites with observations, and with each other, to identify the enduring successes they have cultivated and the outstanding challenges to be tackled with the next generation of models. Our key conclusions include the following:&lt;label&gt;■&lt;/label&gt;Realistic galaxies can be reproduced by calibrating the ill-constrained parameters of subgrid feedback models. Feedback is dominated by stars and black holes in low-mass and high-mass galaxies, respectively.&lt;label&gt;■&lt;/label&gt;Adjusting or disabling the processes implemented in simulations can elucidate their impact on observables, but outcomes can be degenerate.&lt;label&gt;■&lt;/label&gt;Similar galaxy populations can emerge in simulations with dissimilar feedback implementations. However, these models generally predict markedly different gas flow rates into, and out of, galaxies and their halos. CGM observations are thus a promising means of breaking this degeneracy and guiding the development of new feedback models.
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11.717119
7.577986
2023-08-01
38
2023ARA&A..61..473C
[ "&lt;/label&gt;Similar galaxy populations", "subgrid feedback models", "hydrodynamical simulations", "leading simulation suites", "new feedback models", "simulations", "galaxies", "feedback processes", "dissimilar feedback implementations", "Feedback" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
74
[ "10.1146/annurev-astro-041923-043618", "10.48550/arXiv.2309.17075" ]
[ "Crain, Robert A.", "van de Voort, Freeke" ]
[ "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom;", "Cardiff Hub for Astrophysics Research and Technology, School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom;" ]
[ "2023ApJ...958..182S", "2023Galax..12....1K", "2023MNRAS.526.5735T", "2023OJAp....6E..43K", "2023arXiv230915898R", "2023arXiv231016086B", "2023arXiv231100041M", "2023arXiv231101508G", "2024A&A...683A.181B", "2024A&A...686A.167B", "2024ApJ...965..156J", "2024ApJ...966...72L", "2024ApJ...968...48W", "2024FrASS..1124796P", "2024MNRAS.528.2930P", "2024MNRAS.528.3797W", "2024MNRAS.528.5804F", "2024MNRAS.529.4896G", "2024MNRAS.529.4958P", "2024MNRAS.530.4058L", "2024MNRAS.531.1158G", "2024MNRAS.531.2757J", "2024MNRAS.531.5032M", "2024MNRAS.532.1296M", "2024arXiv240208408W", "2024arXiv240300924L", "2024arXiv240305398M", "2024arXiv240407252S", "2024arXiv240410801R", "2024arXiv240413045L", "2024arXiv240415396D", "2024arXiv240501637D", "2024arXiv240502252B", "2024arXiv240503765B", "2024arXiv240507986P", "2024arXiv240508314C", "2024arXiv240607632V", "2024arXiv240608561T" ]
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23787021
2305.17172
The gas morphology of nearby star-forming galaxies
A galaxy's morphology stems from the secular and environmental processes taking place over the course of its evolutionary history. Thus, it has consistently served as an important tool for gaining insights into galaxy evolution. In this work, we visually classified morphologies on cloud-scales based on the molecular gas distribution of a large sample of 79 nearby main sequence galaxies, using 1″ resolution CO(2-1) ALMA observations taken as part of the PHANGS survey. For this purpose, we devised a morphology classification scheme for different types of bars, spiral arms (grand-design, flocculent, multi-arm and smooth), and rings (central and non-central rings) that are similar to the well established optical ones. Furthermore, we introduced bar lane classes. In general, our cold gas-based morphologies is in good agreement with the ones based on stellar light. Both of our bars, as well as the grand-design spiral arms, are preferentially found at the higher mass end of our sample. Our gas-based classification indicates a potential for a misidentification of unbarred galaxies in the optical when massive star formation is present. Central or nuclear rings are present in a third of the sample, with a strong preference seen for barred galaxies (59%). As stellar bars are present in 45 ± 5% of our sample galaxies, we explore the utility of molecular gas as tracer of bar lane properties. We find that more curved bar lanes have a shorter radial extent in molecular gas and reside in galaxies with lower molecular to stellar mass ratios than those with straighter geometries. Galaxies display a wide range of CO morphologies and this work is aimed at providing a catalogue of morphological features in a representative sample of nearby galaxies.
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11.632094
8.327568
2023-08-01
13
2023A&A...676A.113S
[ "nearby galaxies", "unbarred galaxies", "molecular gas", "barred galaxies", "Galaxies", "galaxies", "galaxy evolution", "stellar bars", "bar lane classes", "bar lane properties" ]
[ "galaxies: structure", "galaxies: spiral", "galaxies: ISM", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
38
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202346318", "10.48550/arXiv.2305.17172" ]
[ "Stuber, Sophia K.", "Schinnerer, Eva", "Williams, Thomas G.", "Querejeta, Miguel", "Meidt, Sharon", "Emsellem, Éric", "Barnes, Ashley", "Klessen, Ralf S.", "Leroy, Adam K.", "Neumann, Justus", "Sormani, Mattia C.", "Bigiel, Frank", "Chevance, Mélanie", "Dale, Danny", "Faesi, Christopher", "Glover, Simon C. O.", "Grasha, Kathryn", "Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik", "Liu, Daizhong", "Pan, Hsi-an", "Pety, Jérôme", "Pinna, Francesca", "Saito, Toshiki", "Usero, Antonio", "Watkins, Elizabeth J." ]
[ "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Sub-department of Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Keble Road, Oxford, OX1 3RH, UK", "Observatorio Astronómico Nacional (IGN), C/Alfonso XII 3, Madrid, 28014, Spain", "Sterrenkundig Observatorium, Universiteit Gent, Krijgslaan 281 S9, 9000, Gent, Belgium", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Straße 2, 85748, Garching, Germany; Univ. Lyon, Univ. Lyon1, ENS de Lyon, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon UMR5574, 69230, Saint-Genis-Laval, France", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Straße 2, 85748, Garching, Germany; Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Universität Heidelberg, Zentrum für Astronomie, Albert-Ueberle-Str. 2, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany; Universität Heidelberg, Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für Wissenschaftliches Rechnen, Im Neuenheimer Feld 205, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, 140 West 18th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Universität Heidelberg, Zentrum für Astronomie, Albert-Ueberle-Str. 2, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Universität Heidelberg, Zentrum für Astronomie, Albert-Ueberle-Str. 2, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany; Cosmic Origins Of Life (COOL) Research DAO, coolresearch.io", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, 82071, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA", "Universität Heidelberg, Zentrum für Astronomie, Albert-Ueberle-Str. 2, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2611, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "Cosmic Origins Of Life (COOL) Research DAO, coolresearch.io", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Department of Physics, Tamkang University, No. 151, Yingzhuan Road, Tamsui District, New Taipei City, 251301, Taiwan", "IRAM, 300 rue de la Piscine, 38400, Saint-Martin-d'Hères, France; LERMA, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, 75014, Paris, France", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo, 181-8588, Japan", "Observatorio Astronómico Nacional (IGN), C/Alfonso XII 3, Madrid, 28014, Spain", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany" ]
[ "2023A&A...680A...4Q", "2024A&A...684A..23T", "2024A&A...687A..53V", "2024ApJ...964...12F", "2024ApJ...964..120P", "2024ApJS..271....2H", "2024MNRAS.527.8941T", "2024MNRAS.528.3613E", "2024MNRAS.531..815L", "2024arXiv240319843S", "2024arXiv240401427Y", "2024arXiv240401918A", "2024arXiv240505364Q" ]
[ "1926CMWCI.324....1H", "1936rene.book.....H", "1959HDP....53..275D", "1963ApJS....8...31D", "1964ApJ...140..646L", "1976ApJ...206..883V", "1981ApJ...247...77S", "1982MNRAS.201.1021E", "1989ApJ...338...78B", "1991ApJ...376..458B", "1991rc3..book.....D", "1992MNRAS.259..328A", "1992MNRAS.259..345A", "1994AJ....108.2128C", "1996AJ....111.1566P", "1996FCPh...17...95B", "1997MNRAS.287...57E", "1999ApJ...525..691S", "2000ApJ...532..221S", "2003ApJ...592L..13S", "2003ApJS..145..259H", "2003MNRAS.341.1179A", "2003PASP..115..928K", "2004A&A...415..941E", "2004ARA&A..42..603K", "2005A&A...429..141K", "2005ApJ...632..217S", "2006ApJS..165..307M", "2006RMxAC..26..131C", "2007AJ....133.2846R", "2007AJ....134.1195T", "2007ApJ...657..790M", "2007ApJ...659.1176M", "2007ApJ...671.1503M", "2007gitu.book.....S", "2008ApJ...675.1141S", "2008MNRAS.389.1179L", "2009A&A...495..491A", "2009AJ....137.4670L", "2009ApJ...706L.256C", "2010ApJS..190..147B", "2010MNRAS.402.2462C", "2010PASP..122.1397S", "2011ApJ...737...32E", "2012ApJ...758..136S", "2012MNRAS.424.2180M", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ARA&A..51..207B", "2013MNRAS.429.1949A", "2013pss6.book....1B", "2014A&A...562A.121C", "2014RvMP...86....1S", "2015A&A...582A..86H", "2015ApJS..217...32B", "2015ApJS..219....5Q", "2016A&A...587A.160D", "2016A&A...596A..84D", "2016ApJ...827L...2P", "2017ApJ...846..159B", "2017MNRAS.471.1070B", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018MNRAS.474.5372E", "2018MNRAS.477.4116K", "2018MNRAS.478.3793D", "2019A&A...631A..94D", "2019ApJ...887...49S", "2019ApJS..244...24L", "2019MNRAS.484.1213S", "2019MNRAS.488.2175B", "2020A&A...634A.122L", "2020A&A...643A..14G", "2020A&A...643A..65B", "2020ApJ...895...92Z", "2020ApJ...897..122L", "2020ApJ...899...84L", "2020MNRAS.493..390S", "2020MNRAS.495.4158F", "2020Natur.585..357H", "2021A&A...647A.143L", "2021A&A...650L..16F", "2021A&A...656A.133Q", "2021AJ....161..185W", "2021AJ....162...80A", "2021ApJ...913..113M", "2021ApJS..255...19L", "2021ApJS..257...43L", "2021Sci...372.1201T", "2022AJ....164..146S", "2022ARA&A..60...73S", "2022ApJ...935..167A", "2022ApJ...940....1T", "2022MLS&T...3c5007C", "2022MNRAS.509.4024D", "2023ApJ...944L..13T", "2023MNRAS.518.1022S" ]
23764841
2209.12422
Six More Ultra-faint Milky Way Companions Discovered in the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey
We report the discovery of six ultra-faint Milky Way satellites identified through matched-filter searches conducted using Dark Energy Camera (DECam) data processed as part of the second data release of the DECam Local Volume Exploration (DELVE) survey. Leveraging deep Gemini/GMOS-N imaging (for four candidates) as well as follow-up DECam imaging (for two candidates), we characterize the morphologies and stellar populations of these systems. We find that these candidates all share faint absolute magnitudes (M <SUB> V </SUB> ≥ -3.2 mag) and old, metal-poor stellar populations (τ &gt; 10 Gyr, [Fe/H] &lt; -1.4 dex). Three of these systems are more extended (r <SUB>1/2</SUB> &gt; 15 pc), while the other three are compact (r <SUB>1/2</SUB> &lt; 10 pc). From these properties, we infer that the former three systems (Boötes V, Leo Minor I, and Virgo II) are consistent with ultra-faint dwarf galaxy classifications, whereas the latter three (DELVE 3, DELVE 4, and DELVE 5) are likely ultra-faint star clusters. Using data from the Gaia satellite, we confidently measure the proper motion of Boötes V, Leo Minor I, and DELVE 4, and tentatively detect a proper-motion signal from DELVE 3 and DELVE 5; no signal is detected for Virgo II. We use these measurements to explore possible associations between the newly discovered systems and the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal, the Magellanic Clouds, and the Vast Polar Structure, finding several plausible associations. Our results offer a preview of the numerous ultra-faint stellar systems that will soon be discovered by the Vera C. Rubin Observatory and highlight the challenges of classifying the faintest stellar systems.
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10.474663
7.209757
2023-08-01
28
2023ApJ...953....1C
[ "ultra-faint dwarf galaxy classifications", "likely ultra-faint star clusters", "faint absolute magnitudes", "the numerous ultra-faint stellar systems", "stellar populations", "DELVE", "Boötes V", "six ultra-faint Milky Way satellites", "Leo Minor I", "the faintest stellar systems" ]
[ "Star clusters", "Dwarf galaxies", "Sky surveys", "1567", "416", "1464", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
43
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acdd78", "10.48550/arXiv.2209.12422" ]
[ "Cerny, W.", "Martínez-Vázquez, C. E.", "Drlica-Wagner, A.", "Pace, A. B.", "Mutlu-Pakdil, B.", "Li, T. S.", "Riley, A. H.", "Crnojević, D.", "Bom, C. R.", "Carballo-Bello, J. A.", "Carlin, J. L.", "Chiti, A.", "Choi, Y.", "Collins, M. L. M.", "Darragh-Ford, E.", "Ferguson, P. S.", "Geha, M.", "Martínez-Delgado, D.", "Massana, P.", "Mau, S.", "Medina, G. E.", "Muñoz, R. R.", "Nadler, E. O.", "Noël, N. E. D.", "Olsen, K. A. G.", "Pieres, A.", "Sakowska, J. D.", "Simon, J. D.", "Stringfellow, G. S.", "Tollerud, E. J.", "Vivas, A. K.", "Walker, A. R.", "Wechsler, R. H.", "Delve Collaboration" ]
[ "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA", "Gemini Observatory, NSF's NOIRLab, 670 N. A'ohoku Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637, USA; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St. George Street, Toronto ON, M5S 3H4, Canada", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK; George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA", "Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of Tampa, 401 West Kennedy Boulevard, Tampa, FL 33606, USA", "Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Rua Dr. Xavier Sigaud 150, 22290-180 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil", "Instituto de Alta Investigación, Sede Esmeralda, Universidad de Tarapacá, Av. Luis Emilio Recabarren 2477, Iquique, Chile", "Rubin Observatory/AURA, 950 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK", "Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía, CSIC, E-18080 Granada, Spain", "Department of Physics, Montana State University, P.O. Box 173840, Bozeman, MT 59717-3840, USA", "Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Mönchhofstr. 12-14, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany", "Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Camino El Observatorio 1515, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile", "Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA; Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK", "NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, 950 N. Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK", "Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA", "Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, University of Colorado, 389 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0389, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "-" ]
[ "2023A&A...673A.114H", "2023A&A...679A...2R", "2023AJ....166...76S", "2023ApJ...944...14M", "2023ApJ...953L..21C", "2023ApJ...957L...5J", "2023ApJ...958..167F", "2023MNRAS.522.5415A", "2023MNRAS.526.1075P", "2023MNRAS.526.4725O", "2023arXiv230604674E", "2023arXiv231003790G", "2024A&A...681L..13G", "2024ApJ...961...92S", "2024ApJ...961..126M", "2024ApJ...961..234H", "2024ApJ...965...20E", "2024ApJ...966...33O", "2024ApJ...967...61N", "2024ApJ...967...72R", "2024ApJ...967...89I", "2024ApJ...968...89E", "2024MNRAS.527.4209J", "2024MNRAS.528.2614C", "2024PhRvD.109f3024M", "2024arXiv240401181C", "2024arXiv240409825A", "2024arXiv240515851P" ]
[ "1911MNRAS..71..460P", "1978ApJ...225..357S", "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1984Natur.311..517B", "1987PASP...99..191S", "1994Natur.370..194I", "1995AJ....109.2533D", "1996AJ....112.1487H", "1997A&ARv...8....1M", "1997SPIE.2871.1099D", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2001MNRAS.321..372J", "2003AJ....125..188B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004PASP..116..425H", "2005AJ....129.2692W", "2005ApJ...622..759G", "2005astro.ph.10346T", "2007ApJ...667..859D", "2007ApJ...668L..43C", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2008ApJ...684.1075M", "2008MNRAS.391.1685S", "2009ApJ...693.1859B", "2010ApJ...714..229L", "2010ApJ...718..530S", "2010ApJ...718.1128L", "2010ApJ...720.1225M", "2010MNRAS.404.1203F", "2010SPIE.7735E..0DF", "2011AJ....142...88F", "2011AJ....142..128W", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2011CSE....13b..22V", "2012AJ....144....4M", "2012AJ....144...76W", "2012ApJ...753L..15M", "2012ApJ...756...79S", "2012ApJ...759..115F", "2012MNRAS.423.1109P", "2012MNRAS.427..127B", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ApJ...767..101B", "2013MNRAS.435.2116P", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014ApJ...795L..13H", "2014ApJ...796...91B", "2015ApJ...799...73K", "2015ApJ...805..130K", "2015ApJ...807...50B", "2015ApJ...813...44L", "2015ApJ...813..109D", "2015MNRAS.451.4238S", "2016ApJ...818...10G", "2016ApJ...832...21H", "2016JOSS....1...58B", "2016MNRAS.461.2212J", "2016arXiv161205560C", "2017AJ....154..267C", "2017JOSS....2..388P", "2017MNRAS.465.1879S", "2017MNRAS.468...97L", "2017MNRAS.470.2702K", "2018A&A...619A.103F", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018ApJ...852...68C", "2018ApJ...856..125H", "2018ApJ...857...70C", "2018ApJ...857..145L", "2018ApJ...860...66M", "2018ApJ...863...25M", "2018ApJ...866...22L", "2018ApJ...867...19K", "2018ApJS..239...18A", "2018MNRAS.475.5085T", "2018MNRAS.480.2609L", "2018PASJ...70S...4A", "2018PASP..130g4501M", "2019A&A...623A.129F", "2019AJ....157..168D", "2019ARA&A..57..375S", "2019ASPC..523..321L", "2019ApJ...870...83J", "2019ApJ...873...34N", "2019ApJ...873..111I", "2019ApJ...875...77P", "2019ApJ...885...53M", "2019JOSS....4.1298Z", "2019MNRAS.484.2181T", "2019MNRAS.488.2743T", "2019PASJ...71...94H", "2020AJ....160..124M", "2020ApJ...889...27J", "2020ApJ...890..136M", "2020ApJ...892..137S", "2020ApJ...893...47D", "2020ApJ...893..121P", "2020ApJ...902..106M", "2020MNRAS.491..356L", "2020MNRAS.491.3042P", "2020MNRAS.494..983R", "2020MNRAS.495.2554E", "2021A&A...649A...1G", "2021A&A...649A...2L", "2021A&A...654A..23G", "2021AJ....161..120M", "2021ApJ...908...18S", "2021ApJ...908..102P", "2021ApJ...910...18C", "2021ApJ...915...48D", "2021ApJ...916....8L", "2021ApJ...916...81C", "2021ApJ...920L..19S", "2021ApJ...920L..44C", "2021ApJS..255...20A", "2021ApJS..256....2D", "2021MNRAS.501.2279V", "2021MNRAS.503.2754L", "2022A&A...657A..54B", "2022ApJ...926...77M", "2022ApJ...935L..17S", "2022ApJ...937L...3B", "2022ApJ...940..136P", "2022ApJS..261...38D", "2022MNRAS.509...16M", "2022MNRAS.510.3531B", "2022MNRAS.515L..72C", "2022MNRAS.516.3944M", "2023AJ....165..126R", "2023AJ....166...76S", "2023ApJ...942..111C", "2023ApJ...944..107C" ]
23779498
2307.13462
The Subtle Effects of Mergers on Star Formation in Nearby Galaxies
Interactions and mergers play an important role in regulating the physical properties of galaxies, such as their morphology, gas content, and star formation rate (SFR). Controversy exists as to the degree to which these events, even gas-rich major mergers, enhance star formation activity. We study merger pairs selected from a sample of massive (M <SUB>*</SUB> ≥ 10<SUP>10</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>), low-redshift (z = 0.01-0.11) galaxies located in the Stripe 82 region of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, using stellar masses, SFRs, and total dust masses derived from a new set of uniformly measured panchromatic photometry and spectral energy distribution analysis. The dust masses, when converted to equivalent total atomic and molecular hydrogen, probe gas masses as low as ~10<SUP>8.5</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>. Our measurements delineate a bimodal distribution on the M <SUB>gas</SUB>-M <SUB>*</SUB> plane: the gas-rich, star-forming galaxies that trace the well-studied gas mass main sequence, and passive galaxies that occupy a distinct, gas-poor regime. These two populations, in turn, map into a bimodal distribution on the relation between SFR and gas mass surface density. Among low-redshift galaxies, galaxy mergers, including those that involve gas-rich and nearly equal-mass galaxies, exert a minimal impact on their SFR, specific SFR, or star formation efficiency. Starbursts are rare. The star formation efficiency of gas-rich, minor mergers even appears suppressed. This study stresses the multiple, complex factors that influence the evolution of the gas and its ability to form stars in mergers.
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11.884449
6.887834
2023-08-01
4
2023ApJ...953...91L
[ "galaxy mergers", "gas content", "passive galaxies", "galaxies", "star formation efficiency", "star formation rate", "total dust masses", "star formation activity", "minor mergers", "merger pairs" ]
[ "Galaxy evolution", "Galaxy interactions", "Interstellar medium", "Starburst galaxies", "594", "600", "847", "1570", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
28
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acdddb", "10.48550/arXiv.2307.13462" ]
[ "Li, Yang A.", "Ho, Luis C.", "Shangguan, Jinyi" ]
[ "Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China; Department of Astronomy, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China", "Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China; Department of Astronomy, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstr. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany" ]
[ "2024ApJS..273....2Y", "2024MNRAS.527.7871C", "2024RAA....24e5005H", "2024arXiv240509619F" ]
[ "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1964ApJ...139.1217T", "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1976ApJ...209L...1P", "1984Natur.311..517B", "1991AJ....101..354S", "1991ApJ...379...52W", "1996AJ....111..655H", "1996AJ....111.1025M", "1996ARA&A..34..749S", "1996ApJ...464..641M", "1997ASSL..161..171K", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2001ApJ...563..546C", "2002ApJ...569..157W", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004A&A...422..941C", "2004AJ....128...16K", "2004MNRAS.348L..59P", "2004MNRAS.350..798B", "2005ApJS..160..149S", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2005Natur.438..332K", "2006ApJ...640..228T", "2006ApJS..163....1H", "2006MNRAS.373.1013C", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007A&A...468...61D", "2007ARA&A..45..565M", "2007ApJ...657..810D", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...660L..51L", "2007ApJ...665..265F", "2007MNRAS.377.1795C", "2008A&A...492...31D", "2008AJ....135.1877E", "2008AJ....136.2782L", "2008AJ....136.2846B", "2008ApJ...681.1183K", "2008MNRAS.384..386C", "2008MNRAS.388.1792N", "2009ApJ...691.1168H", "2009ApJ...698.1437K", "2009ApJ...707..250M", "2009MNRAS.394.1167K", "2009MNRAS.397..190S", "2009Natur.457..451D", "2009gcgg.book..331S", "2010A&A...510A..64V", "2010A&A...514A..67M", "2010A&A...518L...1P", "2010A&A...518L...3G", "2010ApJ...710L.156R", "2010ApJ...713..330X", "2010ApJ...713..686D", "2010ApJ...714L.118D", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010ApJ...724..233E", "2010MNRAS.404..590L", "2010MNRAS.407.1514E", "2010MNRAS.407.2091G", "2010PASP..122..261B", "2011A&A...533A...5C", "2011ApJ...728..119W", "2011ApJ...730....4B", "2011ApJ...737...12L", "2011MNRAS.415...61S", "2011MNRAS.417..580P", "2011MNRAS.417.1510D", "2011MNRAS.418..801H", "2012ApJ...746..108T", "2012ApJ...757...23K", "2012ApJ...760....6M", "2012MNRAS.419.2545R", "2012MNRAS.426..549S", "2013AJ....146...19L", "2013ARA&A..51..207B", "2013ApJ...778..129H", "2013MNRAS.430..330H", "2013MNRAS.431..167R", "2013MNRAS.432.1914M", "2013MNRAS.433L..59P", "2013MNRAS.435.3627E", "2014A&A...562A...1P", "2014A&A...564A..65B", "2014A&A...565A.128C", "2014AJ....148..137L", "2014AN....335..470B", "2014ApJ...786...56B", "2014ApJ...794..120A", "2014ApJS..210...22V", "2014MNRAS.441.1017R", "2014MNRAS.442L..33R", "2014MNRAS.443L..49P", "2014MNRAS.444.3408Y", "2014MNRAS.444.3427D", "2014MNRAS.444.3986R", "2014PhR...539...49K", "2015A&A...577A.119C", "2015A&A...579A..45B", "2015ARA&A..53...51S", "2015ApJ...805...31L", "2015ApJ...807L..16K", "2015MNRAS.447.2123C", "2015MNRAS.448..221E", "2015MNRAS.448.1107M", "2015MNRAS.449.3503D", "2015MNRAS.449.3719S", "2015MNRAS.452..616D", "2015MNRAS.454.1742K", "2016A&A...587A..73B", "2016ApJ...829...78D", "2016MNRAS.458.2371R", "2016MNRAS.461.2589P", "2016MNRAS.462.1749S", "2017A&A...607A..70C", "2017ApJ...846..159B", "2017ApJS..233...22S", "2017MNRAS.465.3125E", "2017MNRAS.469.4437C", "2018ApJ...854..158S", "2018ApJ...859...11S", "2018ApJ...861...49H", "2018ApJ...866...77E", "2018ApJ...868...46S", "2018ApJ...868..132P", "2018ApJS..237....2Z", "2018ChA&A..42..213L", "2018MNRAS.476.2591V", "2018MNRAS.478.3447E", "2018MNRAS.479.3381B", "2018MNRAS.479.3952B", "2019A&A...622A.103B", "2019A&A...631A..51P", "2019ApJ...870..104S", "2019ApJ...872...16D", "2019ApJ...875...58D", "2019ApJ...881..119P", "2019ApJ...884L..33L", "2019ApJ...887..149B", "2019MNRAS.485.1320M", "2020A&A...635A.197D", "2020AcASn..61...49Q", "2020ApJ...893L..33W", "2020MNRAS.492.6027E", "2020NatMe..17..261V", "2021ApJ...908...61K", "2021ApJ...918...55X", "2021MNRAS.501.2969G", "2021MNRAS.503.3113M", "2021MNRAS.504.1888Q", "2021MNRAS.507..129S", "2022A&A...660A.142W", "2022ARA&A..60..319S", "2022ApJ...934..114Y", "2022ApJ...936L..19C", "2022ApJS..261...21Y", "2022ApJS..261...34H", "2022MNRAS.509.2720S", "2022MNRAS.516.2272S", "2022MNRAS.516.4922R", "2023ApJS..267...17L", "2023MNRAS.518.4767B", "2023MNRAS.519.4966B", "2024A&A...686A.151C" ]
23743692
2307.14224
Revealing the Gas Recycling in the Circumgalactic Medium (CGM) Utilizing a Luminous Lya Nebula around a Type II Quasar at z = 2.6 with the Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI)
How galaxies acquire material from the circumgalactic medium is a key question in galaxy evolution. Recent observations and simulations show that gas recycling could be an important avenue for star formation. This paper presents Keck Cosmic Web Imager integral field unit spectroscopic observations on a type II quasar, Q1517 + 0055 at z = 2.65, a pilot study of our Lyα nebulae sample at z ≈ 2. We revealed diffuse emission of the Lyα 1216, He II 1640, and C IV 1549 on the projected physical scale of 122, 45, and 79 kpc, respectively. The total Lyα luminosity is L <SUB>Lyα </SUB> = 3.04 ± 0.02 × 10<SUP>44</SUP> erg s<SUP>-1</SUP>. The line ratio diagnostics shows that He II/Lyα ≈ 0.08, and C IV/Lyα ≈ 0.28, consistent with the photoionization including recombination and photon pumping. We also identify the associated H I and C IV absorption from the spectra. By fitting the spectra, we derive both the column density and the velocity. We find that the velocity profile from both the absorption and the He II emission exhibit increasing trends. Moreover, both the line ratio diagnostic from the emission and the column density ratio from the absorption confirm that the cool gas metallicity is ≥Z <SUB>⊙</SUB>. From detailed modeling and estimation, gas recycling might be a more plausible interpretation compared with the scenario of a powerful outflow.
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14.014772
7.986611
2023-08-01
3
2023ApJ...952..124Z
[ "gas recycling", "Keck Cosmic Web Imager integral field unit spectroscopic observations", "Lyα", "Keck Cosmic Web Imager", "diffuse emission", "C IV/Lyα", "Recent observations", "galaxy evolution", "the He II emission", "He II/Lyα ≈ 0.08" ]
[ "Circumgalactic medium", "Galaxy accretion", "High-redshift galaxies", "Quasars", "1879", "575", "734", "1319", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
20
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acd760", "10.48550/arXiv.2307.14224" ]
[ "Zhang, Shiwu", "Cai, Zheng", "Xu, Dandan", "Afruni, Andrea", "Wu, Yunjing", "Wang, Wuji", "Battaia, Fabrizio Arrigoni", "Li, Mingyu", "Wang, Sen", "Bi, Xianzhi" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China", "Department of Astronomy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China", "Department of Astronomy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China", "Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 36-D, Santiago, Chile", "Department of Astronomy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China; Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 N Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Zentrum fur Astronomie der Universitat Heidelberg, Monchhofstr. 12-14, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str 1, D-85748 Garching bei München, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China", "Department of Astronomy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China", "Beijing Royal School, Beijing 102209, People's Republic of China" ]
[ "2023A&A...680A..70W", "2023arXiv231004499M", "2024arXiv240513113L" ]
[ "2003MNRAS.342..345C", "2004Natur.430..999W", "2005A&A...436..825W", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2009ApJ...690.1558P", "2009Natur.457..451D", "2010MNRAS.406.2325O", "2012A&A...537L...8C", "2012ApJ...746...86G", "2012ApJ...747L..26R", "2012MNRAS.426.1073H", "2013ApJ...762..106A", "2013MNRAS.429.3353N", "2013MNRAS.435.3306A", "2014ApJ...796..140P", "2014MNRAS.439.1294L", "2014MNRAS.441.3306H", "2014MNRAS.444.1260F", "2015ApJ...804...26A", "2015MNRAS.448..895S", "2015MNRAS.449.2087D", "2016ApJ...824...57C", "2016ApJ...831...39B", "2016MNRAS.455..227A", "2017ARA&A..55..389T", "2017ApJ...837...71C", "2017ApJ...842..102G", "2017ApJ...843...47S", "2017MNRAS.470.4698A", "2017RMxAA..53..385F", "2018A&A...609A..66M", "2018ApJ...864...93M", "2018MNRAS.473.3907A", "2018MNRAS.477L..60E", "2018NatAs...2..198H", "2019A&A...622A.103B", "2019A&A...625A..11A", "2019A&A...625A.102K", "2019A&A...629A..23M", "2019ApJ...870..137K", "2019ApJ...886...66N", "2019ApJ...887...86E", "2019ApJS..245...23C", "2019MNRAS.482.3162A", "2019MNRAS.483.1042Y", "2019MNRAS.483.5188C", "2019MNRAS.486..608L", "2019Natur.574..643R", "2020A&A...644A..54S", "2020MNRAS.492.6042S", "2020MNRAS.494.3971M", "2021A&A...654A..88W", "2021ApJ...908..188F", "2021MNRAS.503.3044F", "2022AJ....163..134T", "2022ApJ...935..167A", "2022MNRAS.509.2707L", "2022MNRAS.509.3148W", "2022MNRAS.509.4849A", "2022SciA....8.3291H", "2023ApJ...945..100C", "2023Sci...380..494Z" ]
23764808
2308.01584
On the Effects of Local Environment on Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) in the Horizon Run 5 Simulation
We use the Horizon Run 5 cosmological simulation to study the effect of galaxy intrinsic properties and the local environment on active galactic nuclei (AGNs) characterized by their threshold of the accretion rate. We select galaxies in the stellar mass range ${10}^{9.5}\leqslant {M}_{* }^{}/{M}_{\odot }^{}\leqslant {10}^{10.5}$ in the snapshot at redshift z = 0.625. Among various intrinsic properties, we find that the star formation rate of the host galaxy is most correlated to the AGN activity. To quantify the environment, we use background galaxy number density (large-scale environment) and distance and morphological type of the nearest neighbors (small-scale environment), and study their relative effects on the AGN properties. We find that, compared to the background density, the nearest neighbor environment is the dominant quantity determining the bolometric luminosity, star formation rate, and kinematic properties of AGNs and better dictates the gas mass of the host galaxy. We show that the cold gas content in the host galaxies is crucial in triggering AGN activity. However, when the nearest neighbor environment effects start to act at the neighbor distance of less than about half the virial radius of the neighbor, the neighbor environmental effects are the most dominant factor for quasar activity.
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14.674108
6.77125
2023-08-01
3
2023ApJ...953...64S
[ "background galaxy number density", "star formation rate", "galaxy intrinsic properties", "various intrinsic properties", "galaxies", "the nearest neighbor environment effects", "kinematic properties", "AGN activity", "the nearest neighbor environment", "active galactic nuclei" ]
[ "Galaxy environments", "AGN host galaxies", "Galaxy encounters", "Galaxy interactions", "2029", "2017", "592", "600", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
6
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acdd6b", "10.48550/arXiv.2308.01584" ]
[ "Singh, Ankit", "Park, Changbom", "Choi, Ena", "Kim, Juhan", "Jun, Hyunsung", "Gibson, Brad K.", "Kim, Yonghwi", "Lee, Jaehyun", "Snaith, Owain" ]
[ "Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KIAS), 85 Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea", "Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KIAS), 85 Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea", "Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KIAS), 85 Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea; Department of Physics, University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdaero, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02504, Republic of Korea", "Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KIAS), 85 Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea", "Seoul National University (SNU), 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "E.A. Milne Centre for Astrophysics, University of Hull, Hull, HU6 7RX, UK", "Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KIAS), 85 Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea; Department of Astronomy, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea", "Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KIAS), 85 Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea", "GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Université, CNRS, 5 Place Jules Janssen, F-92190, Meudon, France" ]
[ "2023arXiv231012943B", "2024MNRAS.527.6722R", "2024arXiv240611198K" ]
[ "1939PCPS...35..405H", "1944MNRAS.104..273B", "1952MNRAS.112..195B", "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1963BAAA....6...41S", "1972ARA&A..10..375D", "1979MNRAS.188..111H", "1982ApJ...257..423H", "1982ApJ...259..449P", "1985A&A...149..135M", "1985ApJ...292..371D", "1988ARA&A..26..509B", "1989Natur.340..687H", "1992ARA&A..30..705B", "1993ApJ...418...11H", "1993ApJS...88..253S", "1995ApJ...451L...1S", "1996ApJ...461...20H", "1996MNRAS.279L..47A", "1997ApJ...477..585M", "1997ApJ...490..577D", "2000ApJ...529..886C", "2000ApJ...538..473L", "2001ApJ...559..606C", "2002A&A...385..337T", "2002ApJ...567L..19S", "2003ApJ...597..142M", "2003ApJS..147....1C", "2004ARA&A..42..603K", "2004ApJ...615..209H", "2004MNRAS.353..713K", "2005MNRAS.358L..16K", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2006A&A...445....1R", "2006ApJ...639..600K", "2006MNRAS.370..645B", "2006MNRAS.372...21A", "2006MNRAS.372.1525D", "2007A&A...472..121V", "2007ApJ...658..898P", "2007MNRAS.376.1849H", "2007MNRAS.380.1467G", "2007MNRAS.382.1415S", "2008AJ....136.2115H", "2008ApJ...684..853L", "2008ApJS..175..356H", "2008MNRAS.388.1011M", "2008MNRAS.388.1152P", "2009ApJ...691.1828P", "2009ApJ...699.1595P", "2009ApJ...699.1679C", "2009ApJ...700..791H", "2009MNRAS.394.1213W", "2009MNRAS.398...53B", "2010AIPC.1295..117G", "2010MNRAS.404.1745M", "2010MNRAS.405.1303A", "2010MNRAS.409..936P", "2011ApJ...729...75W", "2011MNRAS.415.2626B", "2011MNRAS.418.2043E", "2012A&A...537L...8C", "2012A&A...538A..15H", "2012A&A...545A..45R", "2012ARA&A..50..455F", "2012ApJ...753L..30M", "2012ApJ...757....4P", "2012ApJ...758L..39T", "2012MNRAS.420.2662D", "2012MNRAS.420L...8H", "2012MNRAS.423.3083M", "2012MNRAS.425L..66M", "2013ApJ...763..133T", "2013ApJ...763L..18W", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013MNRAS.430..638S", "2013MNRAS.433.3297D", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ARA&A..52..589H", "2014ApJ...782....9H", "2014ApJ...789...44D", "2014MNRAS.441.1297S", "2014MNRAS.444.1453D", "2015A&A...576A.101M", "2015A&C....13...12N", "2015ApJ...804...34H", "2015ApJ...806..187A", "2015ApJ...806..219C", "2015MNRAS.447..110S", "2015MNRAS.451..527L", "2015MNRAS.451.3249A", "2015MNRAS.452..575S", "2015MNRAS.453.2682I", "2016A&A...592A..30A", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016ApJ...827..104S", "2016MNRAS.456.3032P", "2017A&A...600L...6K", "2017MNRAS.472..949B", "2018MNRAS.475..648P", "2018MNRAS.478.4336M", "2018MNRAS.480..768D", "2019ApJ...874..140A", "2019MNRAS.485.2694A", "2019MNRAS.487..198G", "2019MNRAS.488...89M", "2019MNRAS.489.3739R", "2020AJ....159...69M", "2020ApJ...899...64A", "2020ApJ...899..112S", "2020ApJ...904..150B", "2020MNRAS.494.1189B", "2020MNRAS.497.2265S", "2021A&A...650A.155Z", "2021A&A...651A..56G", "2021A&A...651A.109D", "2021ApJ...906...21J", "2021ApJ...908...11L", "2021ApJ...922..127K", "2021MNRAS.504.4389D", "2021MNRAS.505L..46E", "2021MNRAS.507.3070S", "2021MNRAS.507.3985S", "2022A&A...661A.108M", "2022ApJ...934...68U", "2022ApJ...937...15P", "2022MNRAS.509.4940T", "2024MNRAS.527.9461S" ]
23787329
2308.01871
Similar Image Retrieval using Autoencoder. I. Automatic Morphology Classification of Galaxies
We present the construction of an image similarity retrieval engine for the morphological classification of galaxies using the Convolutional AutoEncoder (CAE). The CAE is trained on 90,370 preprocessed Sloan Digital Sky Survey galaxy images listed in the Galaxy Zoo 2 (GZ2) catalog. The visually similar output images returned by the trained CAE suggest that the encoder efficiently compresses input images into latent features, which are then used to calculate similarity parameters. Our Tool for Searching a similar Galaxy Image based on a Convolutional Autoencoder using Similarity (TSGICAS) leverages this similarity parameter to classify galaxies' morphological types, enabling the identification of a wider range of classes with high accuracy compared to traditional supervised ML techniques. This approach streamlines the researcher's work by allowing quick prioritization of the most relevant images from the latent feature database. We investigate the accuracy of our automatic morphological classifications using three galaxy catalogs: GZ2, Extraction de Formes Idéalisées de Galaxies en Imagerie (EFIGI), and Nair &amp; Abraham (NA10). The correlation coefficients between the morphological types of input and retrieved galaxy images were found to be 0.735, 0.811, and 0.815 for GZ2, EFIGI, and NA10 catalogs, respectively. Despite differences in morphology tags between input and retrieved galaxy images, visual inspection showed that the two galaxies were very similar, highlighting TSGICAS's superior performance in image similarity search. We propose that morphological classifications of galaxies using TSGICAS are fast and efficient, making it a valuable tool for detailed galaxy morphological classifications in other imaging surveys.
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11.668079
4.866897
2023-08-01
1
2023PASP..135h4101S
[ "galaxy images", "detailed galaxy morphological classifications", "input images", "image similarity search", "images", "morphological classifications", "galaxies", "similarity parameters", "Extraction de Formes Idéalisées de Galaxies", "galaxies morphological types" ]
[ "Hubble classification scheme", "Galaxy classification systems", "757", "582", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
12
[ "10.1088/1538-3873/ace851", "10.48550/arXiv.2308.01871" ]
[ "Seo, Eunsuk", "Kim, Suk", "Lee, Youngdae", "Han, Sang-Il", "Kim, Hak-Sub", "Rey, Soo-Chang", "Song, Hyunmi" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Space Science and Geology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea", "Department of Astronomy and Space Science &amp; Research Institute of Natural Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea", "Department of Astronomy and Space Science &amp; Research Institute of Natural Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea", "Department of Science Education, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea", "Department of Astronomy and Space Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea", "Department of Astronomy and Space Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea" ]
[ "2024RASTI...3...33M" ]
[ "1926ApJ....64..321H", "1959HDP....53..275D", "1963ApJS....8...31D", "1986Natur.323..533R", "1992AJ....103..318O", "1995AJ....109.2401W", "1995ApJ...452L..77M", "1995MNRAS.275..567N", "1996MNRAS.283..207L", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2002AJ....124.1810S", "2003ApJ...588..218A", "2003ApJS..147....1C", "2004AJ....128..163L", "2004MNRAS.348.1038B", "2004MNRAS.349...87D", "2007ApJ...656....1L", "2008A&A...478..971H", "2008MNRAS.389.1179L", "2009A&A...497..743H", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.399.1367S", "2010ApJS..186..427N", "2010arXiv1005.0390G", "2011A&A...525A.157H", "2011A&A...532A..74B", "2011MNRAS.410..166L", "2011MNRAS.414.2602D", "2012ASPC..461..561P", "2013MNRAS.435.2835W", "2013arXiv1311.2901Z", "2013arXiv1312.6114K", "2015ApJS..221....8H", "2015MNRAS.450.1441D", "2015arXiv151203385H", "2016ascl.soft09011B", "2017arXiv170902245K", "2018ApJ...858..114H", "2018MNRAS.473.1108H", "2018MNRAS.474.5232S", "2018MNRAS.476.5516B", "2019PASP..131j8011R", "2019arXiv191201703P", "2020ApJ...895..112G", "2020MNRAS.491.1554W", "2020MNRAS.493.4209C", "2020MNRAS.494.3750C", "2021MNRAS.503.4446C", "2021MNRAS.506..659C", "2021MNRAS.506.1927V", "2021MNRAS.507.4425C", "2021MNRAS.508.2946S", "2022MNRAS.513.1581W", "2023MNRAS.518.2794C" ]
22922409
null
Giant low surface brightness galaxies in TNG100
Giant low surface brightness (GLSB) galaxies, such as Malin 1 and UGC 1382, contain the largest stellar discs known. GLSB galaxies also often contain large masses of neutral hydrogen (H I). However, these extreme galaxies' origin and properties remain poorly understood. Using the cosmological simulation IllustrisTNG 100, we identify and select a sample of ~200 galaxies with extended ($R_{\rm {\rm H\,{\small I}}}\,\gt\, 50$ kpc) and well-defined H I discs, ~6 per cent of the total galaxies in the same stellar mass range (10.2 &lt; log (M<SUB>*</SUB>/M<SUB>⊙</SUB>) &lt; 11.6). This GLSB sample is heterogeneous, with mixed galaxy morphologies ranging from the most disc-dominated systems to massive ellipticals. These simulated GLSB galaxies are located in massive haloes ($V_{\max }\, \gt \, 150\ \rm {km\ s^{-1}}$) and their properties, such as total H I content, stellar disc parameters, star formation rate, and rotation curves, agree with observed GLSB galaxies. We construct a paired control sample to contrast with the GLSB galaxies. The GLSB galaxies tend to have large galaxy spin parameters ($40{{\ \rm per\ cent}}$ larger) and larger ex situ stellar mass fractions than the paired control. We find evidence that aligned mergers promote the formation of extended discs and that isolated environments help the survival of those discs across cosmic time.
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11.239783
7.30942
2023-08-01
4
2023MNRAS.523.3991Z
[ "GLSB galaxies", "large galaxy spin parameters", "observed GLSB galaxies", "~200 galaxies", "stellar disc parameters", "mixed galaxy morphologies", "larger ex situ stellar mass fractions", "extended discs", "large masses", "\\rm H\\,{\\small I}}}\\,\\gt\\" ]
[ "(cosmology:) dark matter", "methods: numerical", "galaxies: evolution" ]
12
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad1655" ]
[ "Zhu, Qirong", "Pérez-Montaño, Luis Enrique", "Rodriguez-Gomez, Vicente", "Cervantes Sodi, Bernardo", "Zjupa, Jolanta", "Marinacci, Federico", "Vogelsberger, Mark", "Hernquist, Lars" ]
[ "McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, 15213 PA, USA", "Instituto de Radioastronomía y Astrofísica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 72-3, 58089 Morelia, Mexico", "Instituto de Radioastronomía y Astrofísica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 72-3, 58089 Morelia, Mexico", "Instituto de Radioastronomía y Astrofísica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 72-3, 58089 Morelia, Mexico", "Jülich Supercomputing Centre, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, D-52425 Jülich, Germany", "Department of Physics and Astronomy 'Augusto Righi,' University of Bologna, via Gobetti 93/2, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Department of Physics, Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.525.3016M", "2024MNRAS.530..812T", "2024arXiv240316754H", "2024arXiv240410432M" ]
[ "1966ApJS...14....1A", "1969ApJ...155..393P", "1970ApJ...160..811F", "1976Natur.263..573D", "1979AJ.....84.1281G", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1980MNRAS.193..189F", "1981MNRAS.196..175H", "1983ApJS...53..105R", "1983MNRAS.205.1253D", "1985ApJS...59..115K", "1986MNRAS.219..759G", "1987A&A...173...59V", "1987AJ.....94...23B", "1987ApJ...319..575B", "1987Natur.329..203D", "1988MNRAS.231P..69D", "1989ApJ...341...89I", "1990ApJ...360..427B", "1992AJ....103.1107S", "1992ApJ...388L..13H", "1993AJ....106..530B", "1993AJ....106.1394B", "1994A&AS..106..451D", "1994AJ....107..530M", "1995AJ....109..558S", "1995AJ....110..573M", "1997A&A...324..877B", "1997AJ....114.1858P", "1997ApJ...482..659D", "1998AJ....116.1650S", "1998MNRAS.295..319M", "1999A&A...342..655G", "1999A&A...351..903B", "2000A&A...358..494B", "2001A&A...365....1M", "2001ApJ...555..240B", "2001MNRAS.322..486B", "2001MNRAS.328..353N", "2001MNRAS.328..726S", "2003MNRAS.339..289S", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2004A&A...422L...5R", "2004A&A...428..823O", "2004AJ....127..704K", "2004ApJ...600..681B", "2004ApJ...615L.109O", "2005AJ....130.2598G", "2005ApJ...622L...9S", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2006ApJ...650L..33P", "2006MNRAS.369.1741D", "2007AJ....133.1085B", "2007AJ....134..547O", "2007ApJ...663..908R", "2007ApJS..173..538T", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2007MNRAS.379...11D", "2007MNRAS.380..877S", "2008AJ....136.2782L", "2008ApJ...681..244B", "2008ApJ...689..936J", "2008MNRAS.383.1223M", "2009ARA&A..47...27K", "2009ApJ...693.1300D", "2009ApJ...705.1395C", "2009MNRAS.399..497D", "2010A&A...516A..11L", "2010A&A...523A..63D", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010ApJ...722L.120F", "2010MNRAS.401..791S", "2010MNRAS.406..744C", "2010MNRAS.406.2267F", "2010MNRAS.406L..90R", "2010MNRAS.407.1674P", "2011ApJ...737L..37A", "2011CSE....13b..22V", "2012MNRAS.423.1726S", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013MNRAS.435.1426G", "2013MNRAS.436.3031V", "2013pss6.book....1B", "2014JPhG...41f3101R", "2014MNRAS.437.1750M", "2014MNRAS.437.3072K", "2014MNRAS.444.1518V", "2014MNRAS.445..175G", "2014MNRAS.445.2313B", "2014Natur.509..177V", "2014PASP..126...55A", "2015ApJ...799..226E", "2015ApJ...804L..40G", "2015ApJ...815L..29G", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.447.2753T", "2015MNRAS.447.3649M", "2015MNRAS.449...49R", "2015MNRAS.450..435S", "2015MNRAS.450.2251Y", "2015MNRAS.452..575S", "2015MNRAS.452.2973Y", "2016A&A...593A.126B", "2016ApJ...821...90A", "2016ApJ...826..210H", "2016MNRAS.455.3148S", "2016MNRAS.458.2371R", "2016MNRAS.460.2143W", "2016MNRAS.461.2589P", "2017AJ....154..116C", "2017MNRAS.464.2741M", "2017MNRAS.464.4204C", "2017MNRAS.465.3291W", "2017MNRAS.466.1625Z", "2017MNRAS.466.3859M", "2017MNRAS.468..994P", "2017MNRAS.470.3946S", "2018AJ....156..123A", "2018ApJS..238...33D", "2018MNRAS.473.4077P", "2018MNRAS.475..624N", "2018MNRAS.475..648P", "2018MNRAS.475..676S", "2018MNRAS.476.3744L", "2018MNRAS.476.4488H", "2018MNRAS.477.1206N", "2018MNRAS.480..800H", "2018MNRAS.480.5113M", "2018MNRAS.480L..18Z", "2018MNRAS.481.3534S", "2019ComAC...6....2N", "2019MNRAS.483.1042Y", "2019MNRAS.485..796M", "2019MNRAS.486.2535D", "2019MNRAS.487.1529D", "2019MNRAS.487.5416T", "2019MNRAS.489.4233M", "2019MNRAS.489.4669S", "2019MNRAS.490.3772P", "2019arXiv190601657R", "2020A&A...637A..21J", "2020Ap&SS.365..118K", "2020ApJ...904..170Z", "2020ApJS..248...32W", "2020MNRAS.491.2088K", "2020MNRAS.493...55Y", "2020MNRAS.493.1375P", "2020MNRAS.494.1919L", "2020MNRAS.496.3996K", "2020MNRAS.498.3535S", "2020MNRAS.499.5732K", "2020NatRP...2...42V", "2021ApJS..252...28S", "2021JApA...42...59S", "2021MNRAS.502.3158S", "2021MNRAS.503..830S", "2021MNRAS.507.3301Z", "2021MNRAS.508..219N", "2021NatAs...5.1255B", "2022ApJ...935..167A", "2022ApJ...940...61F", "2022ApJ...940L..37G", "2022MNRAS.512.5978R", "2022MNRAS.514.5840P", "2023MNRAS.520L..85S", "2023MNRAS.523.3915S" ]
23744264
2309.13100
JWST early Universe observations and ΛCDM cosmology
Deep space observations of the JWST have revealed that the structure and masses of very early Universe galaxies at high redshifts ($z\sim15$), existing at $\sim$0.3 Gyr after the Big Bang, may be as evolved as the galaxies in existence for $\sim10$ Gyr. The JWST findings are thus in strong tension with the ${\rm{\Lambda}}$CDM cosmological model. While tired light (TL) models have been shown to comply with the JWST angular galaxy size data, they cannot satisfactorily explain isotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations or fit the supernovae distance modulus versus redshift data well. We have developed hybrid models that include the tired light concept in the expanding universe. The hybrid ${\rm{\Lambda}}$CDM model fits the supernovae type 1a data well but not the JWST observations. We present a model with covarying coupling constants (CCC), starting from the modified FLRW metric and resulting Einstein and Friedmann equations, and a CCC + TL hybrid model. They fit the Pantheon + data admirably, and the CCC + TL model is compliant with the JWST observations. It stretches the age of the Universe to 26.7 Gyr with 5.8 Gyr at $z = 10$ and 3.5 Gyr at $z = 20$, giving enough time to form massive galaxies. It thus resolves the 'impossible early galaxy' problem without requiring the existence of primordial black hole seeds or modified power spectrum, rapid formation of massive population III stars, and super Eddington accretion rates. One could infer the CCC model as an extension of the ${\rm{\Lambda}}$CDM model with a dynamic cosmological constant.
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12.909685
6.629221
2023-09-01
27
2023MNRAS.524.3385G
[ "hybrid models", "massive galaxies", "CCC", "modified power spectrum", "Gyr", "1a data", "the JWST angular galaxy size data", "Deep space observations", "primordial black hole seeds", "JWST" ]
[ "galaxies: high-redshift", "cosmology: early Universe", "dark energy", "cosmological parameters", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology" ]
46
[ "10.1093/mnras/stad2032", "10.48550/arXiv.2309.13100" ]
[ "Gupta, Rajendra P." ]
[ "Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa K1N 6N5, Canada; Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa K1N 6N5, Canada" ]
[ "2022arXiv220702680G", "2023AnPhy.45869453G", "2023ApJS..268...67H", "2023CQGra..40w5002M", "2023JCAP...10..072A", "2023SCPMA..6620403W", "2024AmJAA..11....1L", "2024ApJ...964...55G", "2024ApJ...967...66M", "2024IJAA...14...45H", "2024MNRAS.531.1021P", "2024PDU....4301417V", "2024PhLB..85538773S", "2024PhRvD.109j3522P", "2024ResPh..5707425V", "2024Symm...16..387G", "2024Univ...10...48M", "2024Univ...10..129S", "2024Univ...10..165Y", "2024Univ...10..227C", "2024Univ...10..266G", "2024arXiv240216646S", "2024arXiv240501629H", "2024arXiv240510335T", "2024arXiv240512142F", "2024arXiv240512665L", "2024arXiv240605050W" ]
[ "1929PNAS...15..168H", "1929PNAS...15..773Z", "1937Natur.139..323D", "1948PhRv...73..801T", "1965ApJ...142..419P", "1973Natur.241..519M", "1981A&A....95..362G", "1982ApJ...253..785A", "1994PhRvL..72..454S", "1996A&A...312..345D", "1996PhRvL..77.1432T", "2001PhRvD..65b3506G", "2011LRR....14....2U", "2013JCAP...06..032C", "2014AJ....147..120M", "2014IJMPD..2342018S", "2017PTEP.2017d3E03O", "2018ApJ...859..101S", "2018CQGra..35c5015H", "2018IJAA....8..219G", "2018NatCo...9..289G", "2018PhRvD..97h3505W", "2018Univ....4..104G", "2019ApJ...887L...1B", "2019MNRAS.482.3249Z", "2020EPJC...80..148A", "2020MNRAS.498.4481G", "2021PhRvL.126n1104V", "2022ApJ...938..110B", "2022ApJ...938..113S", "2022ApJ...938L..10I", "2022ApJ...938L..17Y", "2022ApJ...939L..31H", "2022ApJ...940L..14N", "2022ApJ...940L..55F", "2022Galax..10..108L", "2022IJMPD..3150104L", "2022MNRAS.511.4238G", "2022MPLA...3750155G", "2022arXiv220308918I", "2022arXiv220802794N", "2022wgwb.book.....E", "2023A&A...677A..88B", "2023ApJ...942L...1W", "2023ApJ...943L..28K", "2023ApJ...950...68E", "2023ApJ...951...72O", "2023ApJ...951L..22A", "2023ApJ...952...74T", "2023ApJ...952L...7A", "2023ApJ...955L..12B", "2023ApJ...956...61A", "2023MNRAS.518.4755A", "2023MNRAS.518.5607C", "2023MNRAS.518.6011D", "2023MNRAS.519..157W", "2023MNRAS.519..843M", "2023MNRAS.519.1201A", "2023MNRAS.521..497M", "2023MNRAS.521.3553R", "2023MNRAS.521L..85M", "2023MNRAS.522.3256C", "2023MNRAS.522.6236T", "2023MNRAS.523.3201D", "2023MNRAS.524.2594K", "2023MNRAS.524.5486A", "2023MNRAS.525.4405B", "2023MNRAS.525.4832Y", "2023MNRAS.526.2196M", "2023MNRAS.526.2542C", "2023MNRAS.526.3250S", "2023MNRAS.526L..63P", "2023NatAs...7..611R", "2023NatAs...7..622C", "2023Natur.616..266L", "2023Natur.619...16W", "2023OJAp....6E..12R", "2023OJAp....6E..47M", "2023arXiv230100347W", "2023arXiv230101365D", "2023arXiv230103892S", "2023arXiv230411911P", "2023arXiv230504662L", "2024ApJ...960...56H", "2024ApJ...967..172S", "2024MNRAS.527.5929Y", "2024MNRAS.527L..37L", "2024MNRAS.529..855W", "2024NatAs.tmp...53B", "2024Natur.627...59M", "2024Natur.629...53L" ]
24041079
2306.04804
GHOST Commissioning Science Results: Identifying a New Chemically Peculiar Star in Reticulum II
The Gemini High-resolution Optical SpecTrograph (GHOST) is the newest high-resolution spectrograph to be developed for a large-aperture telescope, recently deployed and commissioned at the Gemini-South telescope. In this paper, we present the first science results from the GHOST spectrograph taking during its commissioning runs. We have observed the bright metal-poor benchmark star HD 122563, along with two stars in the ultrafaint dwarf galaxy Reticulum II (Ret II), one of which was previously identified as a candidate member, but did not have a previous detailed chemical abundance analysis. We find that this candidate (GDR3 0928) to be a bona fide member of Ret II, and from a spectral synthesis analysis it is also revealed to be a CEMP-r star, with significant enhancements in several light elements (C, N, O, Na, Mg, and Si), in addition to featuring an r-process enhancement like many other Ret II stars. The light-element enhancements in this star resemble the abundance patterns seen in the CEMP-no stars of other ultrafaint dwarf galaxies, and are thought to have been produced by an independent source from the r-process. These unusual abundance patterns are thought to be produced by faint supernovae, which may be produced by some of the earliest generations of stars.
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8.187549
8.935698
2023-09-01
15
2023ApJ...955...17H
[ "many other Ret II stars", "Ret II", "stars", "other ultrafaint dwarf galaxies", "galaxy Reticulum II", "Reticulum II", "several light elements", "significant enhancements", "GHOST", "Optical SpecTrograph" ]
[ "Dwarf galaxies", "Chemically peculiar stars", "Chemical abundances", "High resolution spectroscopy", "Observational astronomy", "416", "226", "224", "2096", "1145", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
18
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/acebc0", "10.48550/arXiv.2306.04804" ]
[ "Hayes, Christian R.", "Venn, Kim A.", "Waller, Fletcher", "Jensen, Jaclyn", "McConnachie, Alan W.", "Pazder, John", "Sestito, Federico", "Anthony, André", "Baker, Gabriella", "Bassett, John", "Bento, Joao", "Berg, Trystyn", "Burley, Gregory", "Brzeski, Jurek", "Case, Scott", "Chapin, Edward", "Chin, Timothy", "Chisholm, Eric", "Churilov, Vladimir", "Densmore, Adam", "Diaz, Ruben", "Dunn, Jennifer", "Edgar, Michael", "Farrell, Tony", "Firpo, Veronica", "Fitzsimmons, Joeleff", "Font-Serra, Juan", "Fuentes, Javier", "Ganton, Colin", "Gomez-Jimenez, Manuel", "Hardy, Tim", "Henderson, David", "Hill, Alexis", "Hoff, Brian", "Ireland, Michael", "Kalari, Venu", "Kelly, Neal", "Klauser, Urs", "Kondrat, Yuriy", "Labrie, Kathleen", "Lambert, Sam", "Luvaul, Lance", "Lawrence, Jon", "Lothrop, Jordan", "Macdonald, G. Scott", "Mali, Slavko", "Margheim, Steve", "McDermid, Richard", "McGregor, Helen", "Miller, Bryan", "Miranda, Felipe", "Muller, Rolf", "Nielsen, Jon", "Norbury, Ryan", "Oberdorf, Oliver", "Pai, Naveen", "Perez, Gabriel", "Prado, Pablo", "Price, Ian", "Quiroz, Carlos", "Reshetov, Vladimir", "Robertson, Gordon", "Ruiz-Carmona, Roque", "Salinas, Ricardo", "Sebo, Kim M.", "Sheinis, Andrew", "Shetrone, Matthew", "Shortridge, Keith", "Silversides, Katherine", "Silva, Karleyne", "Simpson, Chris", "Smith, Greg", "Szeto, Kei", "Tims, Julia", "Toro, Eduardo", "Urrutia, Cristian", "Venkatesan, Sudharshan", "Waller, Lewis", "Wevers, Ivan", "Wierzbicki, Ramunas", "White, Marc", "Young, Peter", "Zhelem, Ross" ]
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Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Casilla, 36-D Santiago, Chile", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Anglo Australian Observatory, Australia", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, 670 North A'ohōkū Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia; Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, College of Science, Australian National University, Canberra 2611, Australia", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, 670 North A'ohōkū Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, College of Science, Australian National University, Canberra 2611, Australia", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Rubin Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, College of Science, Australian National University, Canberra 2611, Australia", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, 670 North A'ohōkū Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, College of Science, Australian National University, Canberra 2611, Australia", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, College of Science, Australian National University, Canberra 2611, Australia", "Canada-France-Hawaii-Telescope, Kamuela, HI, USA", "University of California Observatories, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, 670 North A'ohōkū Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics Research Centre, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, College of Science, Australian National University, Canberra 2611, Australia", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, College of Science, Australian National University, Canberra 2611, Australia", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, 105 Delhi Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia" ]
[ "2023ApJ...959...60P", "2023ApJ...959..141W", "2023MNRAS.525.2875S", "2024ApJ...961...92S", "2024ApJ...968...21H", "2024ExA....57...17R", "2024MNRAS.527.4209J", "2024MNRAS.527.7810D", "2024MNRAS.528.4838S", "2024MNRAS.531.3815B", "2024NatAs...8..637C", "2024PASP..136c5001M", "2024arXiv240602691R", "2024arXiv240606347T", "2024arXiv240618636S" ]
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24059627
2307.13672
Central radio galaxies in galaxy clusters: Joint surveys by eROSITA and ASKAP
Contact. The extended ROentgen Survey with an Imaging Telescope Array (eROSITA) telescope on board the Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG) mission has completed the first eROSITA All-Sky Survey (eRASS:1). It detected ∼10<SUP>4</SUP> galaxy clusters in the western Galactic hemisphere. In the radio band, the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP) telescope completed its pilot 1 phase of the project Evolutionary Map of the Universe (EMU) with 220 000 sources in a 270 deg<SUP>2</SUP> field overlapping with eRASS:1. These two surveys are used to study radio-mode active galactic nuclei in clusters. <BR /> Aims: In order to understand the efficiency of radio-mode feedback at the centers of galaxy clusters, we relate the radio properties of the brightest cluster galaxies to the X-ray properties of the host clusters. <BR /> Methods: We identified the central radio sources in eRASS:1 clusters or calculated corresponding upper limits on the radio luminosity. Then, we derived relations between the X-ray properties of the clusters and the radio properties of the corresponding central radio source. <BR /> Results: In total, we investigated a sample of 75 clusters. We find a statistically significant correlation between the X-ray luminosity of the cluster and the 944 MHz radio luminosity of the corresponding central radio galaxy. There is also a positive trend between the radio power and the largest linear size of the radio source. The density and the largest linear size are not correlated. We find that the kinetic luminosity of the radio jets in high-luminosity clusters with L<SUB>X</SUB> &gt; 10<SUP>43</SUP> erg s<SUP>−1</SUP> is no longer correlated with the X-ray luminosity, and we discuss various reasons. We find an anticorrelation between the central cooling time t<SUB>cool</SUB> and the radio luminosity L<SUB>R</SUB>, indicating a need for more powerful active galactic nuclei in clusters with short central cooling times.
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13.845444
5.447602
2023-09-01
3
2023A&A...677A.188B
[ "galaxy clusters", "eRASS:1 clusters", "clusters", "the corresponding central radio source", "short central cooling times", "the corresponding central radio galaxy", "radio-mode active galactic nuclei", "the central radio sources", "the X-ray luminosity", "Kilometre Array Pathfinder" ]
[ "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "radio continuum: galaxies", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "galaxies: active", "galaxies: clusters: general", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
36
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/202346912", "10.48550/arXiv.2307.13672" ]
[ "Böckmann, K.", "Brüggen, M.", "Koribalski, B.", "Veronica, A.", "Reiprich, T. H.", "Bulbul, E.", "Bahar, Y. E.", "Balzer, F.", "Comparat, J.", "Garrel, C.", "Ghirardini, V.", "Gürkan, G.", "Kluge, M.", "Leahy, D.", "Merloni, A.", "Liu, A.", "Ramos-Ceja, M. E.", "Salvato, M.", "Sanders, J.", "Shabala, S.", "Zhang, X." ]
[ "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, 21029, Hamburg, Germany", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, 21029, Hamburg, Germany", "Australia Telescope National Facility, CSIRO Astronomy and Space Science, PO Box 76, Epping, NSW, 1710, Australia; School of Science, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy (AIfA), University of Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Argelander Institute for Astronomy (AIfA), University of Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Center for Astrophysics Research, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK; Thüringer Landessternwarte, Sternwarte 5, 07778, Tautenburg, Germany; CSIRO Space and Astronomy, ATNF, PO Box 1130, Bentley, WA, 6102, Australia", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "School of Natural Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 37, Hobart, Tasmania, 7001, Australia", "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Gießenbachstraße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany" ]
[ "2024A&A...686A..21S", "2024Galax..12...19V", "2024PASA...41...26D" ]
[ "1986RvMP...58....1S", "1995ApJ...452..522B", "1999MNRAS.309.1017W", "2002AJ....124..675C", "2002HiA....12..522O", "2002MNRAS.329..227S", "2004ApJ...607..800B", "2005MNRAS.361..428N", "2006ApJ...652..216R", "2007MNRAS.375..931M", "2007MNRAS.379..260M", "2008A&A...483...35S", "2008ApJ...686..859B", "2008ExA....22..151J", "2008MNRAS.385.2225S", "2008MNRAS.388..625S", "2009A&A...501..835M", "2009Natur.460..213C", "2010A&A...513A..37H", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010ApJ...713..970A", "2010ApJ...720.1066C", "2010ApJ...721L..82C", "2011ApJ...735...11O", "2011PASA...28..215N", "2012ARA&A..50..455F", "2012ApJ...753...30S", "2012MNRAS.419...50P", "2012MNRAS.421.1360H", "2012NJPh...14e5023M", "2012arXiv1209.3114M", "2013ApJ...770..136I", "2014A&A...572A..46B", "2014ARA&A..52..589H", "2015A&A...576A..38B", "2015ApJ...806...59T", "2015MNRAS.453.1201H", "2015MNRAS.453.2682I", "2015PASA...32...33R", "2016ApJ...830...79M", "2016MNRAS.456.1172G", "2016MNRAS.457.4515R", "2016MNRAS.460.1758H", "2017A&A...598A.104S", "2017A&A...602A...2S", "2017ASPC..512..431W", "2017MNRAS.464.4360M", "2017MNRAS.470.3465B", "2018ApJ...858...45M", "2018ApJS..234...23A", "2018MNRAS.473.4179T", "2018MNRAS.474.3615M", "2018MNRAS.475.2768H", "2018MNRAS.481.1550K", "2019A&A...622A...1S", "2019A&A...622A..12H", "2019A&A...622A..17S", "2019ApJ...876...50L", "2019ascl.soft12003G", "2020A&A...635A...5D", "2020ASPC..527..591W", "2020ApJ...900..127H", "2020MNRAS.491.1727M", "2020MNRAS.496.1706S", "2020MNRAS.496.2613B", "2020MNRAS.497.2163P", "2020NatAs...4...10G", "2020NatAs...4..634M", "2021A&A...647A...1P", "2021A&A...656A.132S", "2021MNRAS.500..310D", "2021MNRAS.503.4627U", "2021MNRAS.505.2628P", "2021PASA...38....9H", "2021PASA...38...46N", "2022A&A...661A...1B", "2022A&A...661A...2L", "2022A&A...661A..11C", "2022A&A...661A..13P", "2022A&A...668A..65T", "2022MNRAS.511.5225Y", "2022MNRAS.516L.101O", "2023A&A...669A.110O", "2023A&A...671A..57S" ]
23860941
2307.11831
Beyond BPT: A New Multidimensional Diagnostic Diagram for Classifying Power Sources Tested Using the SAMI Galaxy Survey
Current methods of identifying the ionizing source of nebular emission in galaxies are well defined for the era of single-fiber spectroscopy, but still struggle to differentiate the complex and overlapping ionization sources in some galaxies. With the advent of integral field spectroscopy, the limits of these previous classification schemes are more apparent. We propose a new method for distinguishing the ionizing source in resolved galaxy spectra by use of a multidimensional diagnostic diagram that compares emission-line ratios with velocity dispersion on a spaxel-by-spaxel basis within a galaxy. This new method is tested using the Sydney-Australian-Astronomical-Observatory Multi-object Integral-Field Spectrograph Galaxy Survey (SAMI) Data Release 3 (DR3), which contains 3068 galaxies at z &lt; 0.12. Our results are released as ionization maps available alongside the SAMI DR3 public data. Our method accounts for a more diverse range of ionization sources than the standard suite of emission-line diagnostics; we find 1433 galaxies with a significant contribution from non-star-forming ionization using our improved method as compared to 316 galaxies identified using only emission-line ratio diagnostics. Within these galaxies, we further identify 886 galaxies hosting unique signatures inconsistent with standard ionization by H II regions, active galactic nuclei, or shocks. These galaxies span a wide range of masses and morphological types and comprise a sizable portion of the galaxies used in our sample. With our revised method, we show that emission-line diagnostics alone do not adequately differentiate the multiple ways to ionize gas within a galaxy.
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12.837977
7.478766
2023-09-01
8
2023ApJ...954...77J
[ "galaxies", "resolved galaxy spectra", "ionization sources", "standard ionization", "ionization maps", "nebular emission", "Current methods", "SAMI DR3", "integral field spectroscopy", "only emission-line ratio diagnostics" ]
[ "Warm ionized medium", "Classification systems", "Galaxy classification systems", "Active galactic nuclei", "Shocks", "Star formation", "1788", "253", "582", "16", "2086", "1569", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
18
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/ace90e", "10.48550/arXiv.2307.11831" ]
[ "Johnston, Victor D.", "Medling, Anne M.", "Groves, Brent", "Kewley, Lisa J.", "Cortese, Luca", "Croom, Scott", "López-Sánchez, Ángel R.", "Zovaro, Henry", "Bland-Hawthorn, Joss", "Bryant, Julia", "Lawrence, Jon", "Owers, Matt", "Richards, Samuel", "van de Sande, Jesse" ]
[ "Ritter Astrophysical Research Center and Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA", "Ritter Astrophysical Research Center and Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia; Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard &amp; Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia; International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia; Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia; School of Mathematics and Physical Sciences, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia; Macquarie University Research Centre for Astronomy, Astrophysics &amp; Astrophotonics, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia", "ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia; Research School of Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics, Mount Stromlo Observatory, Australia National University, Cotter Road, Weston, ACT 2611, Australia", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia; Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia" ]
[ "2024A&A...682A..71S", "2024A&A...684A.187R", "2024ApJ...968...87K", "2024MNRAS.528.5252M", "2024arXiv240504598L", "2024arXiv240516949C", "2024arXiv240610348L", "2024arXiv240700739P" ]
[ "1973ApJ...185..869R", "1981PASP...93....5B", "1987ApJS...63..295V", "1994A&A...292...13B", "1994ApJ...430..222D", "2001ApJ...556..121K", "2003ApJ...592...79M", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2006ApJ...637..138M", "2006ApJS..162...38A", "2006MNRAS.371.1559G", "2006MNRAS.372..961K", "2008ApJS..178...20A", "2008MNRAS.391L..29S", "2010A&A...517A..28M", "2010ApJ...711..818S", "2010IAUS..267...65C", "2010MNRAS.403.1036C", "2011ApJ...734...87R", "2011MNRAS.413..971D", "2011MNRAS.413.1687C", "2011OExpr..19.2649B", "2012MNRAS.421..872C", "2014ApJ...781L..12R", "2014ApJ...787...65H", "2014MNRAS.438..869B", "2014MNRAS.439.3835D", "2014MNRAS.443..755H", "2014MNRAS.444.3894H", "2014MNRAS.444.3961D", "2015A&A...574A..47S", "2015ApJS..221...28R", "2015MNRAS.446.2186M", "2015MNRAS.447.2857B", "2015MNRAS.448.2301M", "2016A&A...594A..36S", "2016Ap&SS.361..280H", "2016ApJ...833..266T", "2017AJ....154...86W", "2017ApJ...835..104V", "2017ApJS..232...11T", "2017MNRAS.468.1824O", "2017MNRAS.470.3395H", "2018MNRAS.474.3727L", "2018MNRAS.475.5194M", "2018MNRAS.479.4907D", "2018MNRAS.481.2299S", "2018RMxAA..54..217S", "2019ARA&A..57..511K", "2019MNRAS.482.4032L", "2019MNRAS.486..344R", "2019MNRAS.487.4153D", "2020AJ....159..167L", "2020ARA&A..58...99S", "2020MNRAS.492.3073L", "2021ApJ...915...35L", "2021MNRAS.505..991C", "2021RMxAA..57....3S", "2022A&A...659A..26B", "2022A&A...668A..74M", "2022ApJ...928...58L", "2022ApJS..259...35A" ]
23860890
2307.13975
Evolution of Nonparametric Morphology of Galaxies in the JWST CEERS Field at z ≃ 0.8-3.0
Galaxy morphology is one of the most fundamental ways to describe galaxy properties, but the morphology we observe may be affected by wavelength and spatial resolution, which may introduce systematic bias when comparing galaxies at different redshift. Taking advantage of the broad wavelength coverage from optical to near-IR and the high-resolution NIRCam instrument of the JWST, we measure the nonparametric morphological parameters of a total of 1376 galaxies at z ≃ 0.8-3.0 in the CEERS field through an optimized code called statmorph_csst. We divide our sample into three redshift intervals and investigate the wavelength and redshift dependence of the morphological parameters. We also explore how the widely used galaxy type classification methods based on the morphological parameters depend on wavelength and spatial resolution. We find that there are variations in all morphological parameters with rest-frame wavelength (λ <SUB>rf</SUB>), especially at the short-wavelength end, and that λ <SUB>rf</SUB> mainly affects the classification between late- and early-type galaxies. As λ <SUB>rf</SUB> increases, the galaxies on the G-M <SUB>20</SUB> diagram move to the upper left with a slope of -0.23 ± 0.03 on average. We find that spatial resolution mainly affects the merger identification. The merger fraction in F200W resolution can be ≳2 times larger than that in F444W resolution. Furthermore, we compare the morphological parameter evolution of galaxies with different stellar masses. We find that there are differences in the morphological evolution of high- and low-mass (log M <SUB>*</SUB> ≥ 10 and 9 &lt; log M <SUB>*</SUB> &lt; 10) galaxies in the studied redshift range, which may be caused by their different evolutionary paths.
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12.352399
6.178115
2023-09-01
9
2023ApJ...954..113Y
[ "galaxy properties", "galaxies", "spatial resolution", "F200W resolution", "wavelength", "F444W resolution", "different redshift", "different stellar masses", "the morphological parameter evolution", "the nonparametric morphological parameters" ]
[ "Galaxy classification systems", "Galaxy structure", "High-redshift galaxies", "Galaxy evolution", "582", "622", "734", "594", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
19
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/ace7b5", "10.48550/arXiv.2307.13975" ]
[ "Yao, Yao", "Song, Jie", "Kong, Xu", "Fang, Guanwen", "Zhang, Hong-Xin", "Chen, Xinkai" ]
[ "Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China,", "Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China,", "Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China,; School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, People's Republic of China", "Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Anqing Normal University, Anqing, 246133, People's Republic of China", "Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China,", "Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China,; Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, People's Republic of China" ]
[ "2023ApJ...957...46M", "2023ApJ...958...96R", "2024A&A...686A.100W", "2024ApJ...969....4R", "2024ApJS..272...42S", "2024MNRAS.528.5558W", "2024PASJ...76..219O", "2024arXiv240218672C", "2024arXiv240617756M" ]
[ "1926ApJ....64..321H", "1963BAAA....6...41S", "1970ApJ...160..811F", "1985ApJS...59..115K", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1996ApJS..107....1A", "1997ApJ...481..673L", "2000AJ....119.2645B", "2001AJ....122..729K", "2003AJ....126.1183C", "2003ApJ...588..218A", "2003ApJ...598..827P", "2003ApJS..147....1C", "2003MNRAS.341...54K", "2004AJ....128..163L", "2004ApJ...600..681B", "2005SPIE.5904....1R", "2006ApJ...636..592L", "2006MNRAS.373.1389C", "2007ApJ...656....1L", "2007ApJ...660L...1D", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2008ApJ...672..177L", "2008ApJ...686.1503B", "2008MNRAS.386..909C", "2008MNRAS.391.1137L", "2011CSE....13b..31B", "2011PASP..123.1218A", "2011SSPMA..41.1441Z", "2012ApJ...745...85L", "2012ApJ...753..114W", "2013MNRAS.433.1185M", "2013MNRAS.434..282F", "2014ARA&A..52..291C", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014SPIE.9143E..3XP", "2015ApJ...814...55F", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.451.4290S", "2015PASP..127..584R", "2016JOSS....1...58B", "2017MNRAS.465.1106B", "2017MNRAS.470..771T", "2018MNRAS.476.3661D", "2018MNRAS.477L.101R", "2019ApJ...883..203G", "2019MNRAS.483.4140R", "2020A&A...641A.119B", "2020ApJ...897...79T", "2020MNRAS.491.3624B", "2020Natur.585..357H", "2020ascl.soft11023R", "2021ApJ...919..139W", "2021MNRAS.507..886T", "2022A&A...661A..80J", "2022A&A...661A.112Y", "2022ApJ...926...57Y", "2022ApJ...935..167A", "2022ApJ...938L...2F", "2022ApJ...938L..17Y", "2023A&A...673A..63N", "2023AJ....165...35F", "2023ApJ...942L..28T", "2023ApJ...946L..15K", "2023ApJ...947...20V", "2023ApJ...955...94F" ]
23814439
2210.10802
Identification of Galaxy-Galaxy Strong Lens Candidates in the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey Using Machine Learning
We perform a search for galaxy-galaxy strong lens systems using a convolutional neural network (CNN) applied to imaging data from the first public data release of the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey, which contains ~520 million astronomical sources covering ~4000 deg<SUP>2</SUP> of the southern sky to a 5σ point-source depth of g = 24.3, r = 23.9, i = 23.3, and z = 22.8 mag. Following the methodology of similar searches using Dark Energy Camera data, we apply color and magnitude cuts to select a catalog of ~11 million extended astronomical sources. After scoring with our CNN, the highest-scoring 50,000 images were visually inspected and assigned a score on a scale from 0 (not a lens) to 3 (very probable lens). We present a list of 581 strong lens candidates, 562 of which are previously unreported. We categorize our candidates using their human-assigned scores, resulting in 55 Grade A candidates, 149 Grade B candidates, and 377 Grade C candidates. We additionally highlight eight potential quadruply lensed quasars from this sample. Due to the location of our search footprint in the northern Galactic cap (b &gt; 10 deg) and southern celestial hemisphere (decl. &lt; 0 deg), our candidate list has little overlap with other existing ground-based searches. Where our search footprint does overlap with other searches, we find a significant number of high-quality candidates that were previously unidentified, indicating a degree of orthogonality in our methodology. We report properties of our candidates including apparent magnitude and Einstein radius estimated from the image separation.
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12.335304
4.202072
2023-09-01
9
2023ApJ...954...68Z
[ "other searches", "similar searches", "Dark Energy Camera data", "southern celestial hemisphere", "apparent magnitude", "581 strong lens candidates", "Dark Energy Camera", "data", "galaxy-galaxy strong lens systems", "other existing ground-based searches" ]
[ "Strong gravitational lensing", "1643", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
40
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/ace4ba", "10.48550/arXiv.2210.10802" ]
[ "Zaborowski, E. A.", "Drlica-Wagner, A.", "Ashmead, F.", "Wu, J. F.", "Morgan, R.", "Bom, C. R.", "Shajib, A. J.", "Birrer, S.", "Cerny, W.", "Buckley-Geer, E. J.", "Mutlu-Pakdil, B.", "Ferguson, P. S.", "Glazebrook, K.", "Lozano, S. J. Gonzalez", "Gordon, Y.", "Martinez, M.", "Manwadkar, V.", "O'Donnell, J.", "Poh, J.", "Riley, A.", "Sakowska, J. D.", "Santana-Silva, L.", "Santiago, B. X.", "Sluse, D.", "Tan, C. Y.", "Tollerud, E. J.", "Verma, A.", "Carballo-Bello, J. A.", "Choi, Y.", "James, D. J.", "Kuropatkin, N.", "Martínez-Vázquez, C. E.", "Nidever, D. L.", "Castellon, J. L. Nilo", "Noël, N. E. D.", "Olsen, K. A. G.", "Pace, A. B.", "Mau, S.", "Yanny, B.", "Zenteno, A.", "Abbott, T. M. C.", "Aguena, M.", "Alves, O.", "Andrade-Oliveira, F.", "Bocquet, S.", "Brooks, D.", "Burke, D. L.", "Carnero Rosell, A.", "Carrasco Kind, M.", "Carretero, J.", "Castander, F. J.", "Conselice, C. J.", "Costanzi, M.", "Pereira, M. E. S.", "de Vicente, J.", "Desai, S.", "Dietrich, J. P.", "Doel, P.", "Everett, S.", "Ferrero, I.", "Flaugher, B.", "Friedel, D.", "Frieman, J.", "García-Bellido, J.", "Gruen, D.", "Gruendl, R. A.", "Gutierrez, G.", "Hinton, S. R.", "Hollowood, D. L.", "Honscheid, K.", "Kuehn, K.", "Lin, H.", "Marshall, J. L.", "Melchior, P.", "Mena-Fernández, J.", "Menanteau, F.", "Miquel, R.", "Palmese, A.", "Paz-Chinchón, F.", "Pieres, A.", "Malagón, A. A. Plazas", "Prat, J.", "Rodriguez-Monroy, M.", "Romer, A. K.", "Sanchez, E.", "Scarpine, V.", "Sevilla-Noarbe, I.", "Smith, M.", "Suchyta, E.", "To, C.", "Weaverdyck, N.", "Delve Collaboration", "Des Collaboration" ]
[ "Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue Madison, WI 53706-1390, USA", "Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Rua Dr. Xavier Sigaud 150, 22290-180 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA", "Centre for Astrophysics &amp; Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, VIC 3122, Australia", "Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue Madison, WI 53706-1390, USA", "Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue Madison, WI 53706-1390, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK; George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, UK", "NAT-Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul/Universidade Cidade de São Paulo, Rua Galvão Bueno, 868, 01506-000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil", "Instituto de Física, UFRGS, Caixa Postal 15051, Porto Alegre, RS-91501-970, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil", "STAR Institute, Quartier Agora-Allée du six Aout, 19c B-4000 Liége, Belgium", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Sub-department of Astrophysics, University of Oxford, Denys Wilkinson Building, Oxford, OX1 3RH, UK", "Instituto de Alta Investigación, Sede Esmeralda, Universidad de Tarapacá, Av. Luis Emilio Recabarren 2477, Iquique, Chile", "Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "ASTRAVEO LLC, P.O. Box 1668, MA 01931, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Gemini Observatory/NSF's NOIRLab, 670 N. A'ohoku Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "Department of Physics, Montana State University, P.O. Box 173840, Bozeman, MT 59717-3840, USA", "Dirección Investigación y Desarrollo, Universidad de La Serena, Avenida Juan Cisternas 1200, La Serena, Chile", "Physics Department, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, UK", "NSF's National Optical Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, 950 N. Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA", "McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "University Observatory, Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil; Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Universidad de La Laguna, Dpto. Astrofísica, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain", "Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain; Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), E-08034 Barcelona, Spain", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PY, UK", "Astronomy Unit, Department of Physics, University of Trieste, via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G.B. Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy; Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, I-34014 Trieste, Italy", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India", "University Observatory, Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1029 Blindern, NO-0315 Oslo, Norway", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain", "University Observatory, Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia", "Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia; Lowell Observatory, 1400 Mars Hill Rd, Flagstaff, AZ 86001, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain; Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain", "Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, 501 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HA, UK", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QH, UK", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK", "Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "-", "-" ]
[ "2023arXiv231117238S", "2023arXiv231207333J", "2024ApJ...962....3C", "2024MNRAS.528.4188B", "2024MNRAS.530.1474T", "2024arXiv240108575M", "2024arXiv240302994M", "2024arXiv240409954M", "2024arXiv240511992G" ]
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23860892
2308.10992
The Baryonic Content of Galaxies Mapped by MaNGA and the Gas Around Them
We analyze the cool gas in and around 14 nearby galaxies (at z &lt; 0.1) mapped with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV MaNGA survey by measuring absorption lines produced by gas in spectra of background quasars/active galactic nuclei at impact parameters of 0-25 effective radii from the galactic centers. Using Hubble Space Telescope/Cosmic Origins Spectrograph, we detect absorption at the galactic redshift and measure or constrain column densities of neutral (H I, N I, O I, and Ar I), low-ionization (Si II, S II, C II, N II, and Fe II), and high-ionization (Si III, Fe III, N V, and O VI) species for 11 galaxies. We derive the ionization parameter and ionization-corrected metallicity using CLOUDY photoionization models. The H I column density ranges from ~10<SUP>13</SUP> to ~10<SUP>20</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP> and decreases with impact parameter for r ≳ R <SUB> e </SUB>. Galaxies with higher stellar mass have weaker H I absorption. Comparing absorption velocities with MaNGA radial velocity maps of ionized gas line emissions in galactic disks, we find that the neutral gas seen in absorption corotates with the disk out to ~10 R <SUB> e </SUB>. Sight lines with lower elevation angles show lower metallicities, consistent with the metallicity gradient in the disk derived from MaNGA maps. Higher-elevation angle sight lines show higher ionization, lower H I column density, supersolar metallicity, and velocities consistent with the direction of galactic outflow. Our data offer the first detailed comparisons of circumgalactic medium (CGM) properties (kinematics and metallicity) with extrapolations of detailed galaxy maps from integral field spectroscopy; similar studies for larger samples are needed to more fully understand how galaxies interact with their CGM.
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13.497512
8.209558
2023-09-01
1
2023ApJ...954..115K
[ "detailed galaxy maps", "galactic disks", "absorption lines", "ionized gas line emissions", "higher ionization", "absorption velocities", "MaNGA radial velocity maps", "active galactic nuclei", "MaNGA maps", "supersolar metallicity" ]
[ "Galaxy evolution", "Star formation", "Quasar absorption line spectroscopy", "Interstellar medium", "Observational cosmology", "594", "1569", "1317", "847", "1146", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
21
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/ace329", "10.48550/arXiv.2308.10992" ]
[ "Klimenko, Viacheslav V.", "Kulkarni, Varsha", "Wake, David A.", "Poudel, Suraj", "Bershady, Matthew A.", "Péroux, Celine", "Lundgren, Britt" ]
[ "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of North Carolina Asheville, Asheville, NC 28804, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX 76109, USA", "University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Astronomy, 475 N. Charter Street, Madison, WI 53706-1582, USA; South African Astronomical Observatory, P.O. Box 9, Observatory 7935, Cape Town, South Africa; Department of Astronomy, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschildstrasse 2, D-85748 Garching bei München, Germany; Aix Marseille Universite, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille) UMR 7326, F-13388, Marseille, France", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of North Carolina Asheville, Asheville, NC 28804, USA" ]
[ "2024MNRAS.531.3658F" ]
[ "1978ApJS...36..595D", "1986ApJ...303..336G", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1997ApJS..109..333W", "1999ApJ...512..636W", "2001ApJ...556..121K", "2002AJ....123..873P", "2003ApJ...586..170P", "2003ApJS..149..205M", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2007ApJ...671..303B", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2009ApJ...700.1299J", "2010NewA...15..735K", "2011AJ....141...57H", "2011MNRAS.410.2237P", "2012ApJ...760..127M", "2012MNRAS.419....2B", "2012MNRAS.419.3060P", "2013AJ....146...32S", "2013ApJ...777...59T", "2013ApJS..204...17W", "2013ApJS..208...10D", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014ApJ...792....8W", "2014MNRAS.437.3144P", "2015AJ....149...77D", "2015ApJ...798....7B", "2015ApJ...798...99B", "2015MNRAS.447.2784P", "2016AJ....152...83L", "2016ApJ...833...39S", "2016MNRAS.455..754B", "2016MNRAS.456..582S", "2016MNRAS.457..903P", "2016MNRAS.462.1978F", "2017AJ....154...28B", "2017AJ....154...86W", "2017ApJ...839...87B", "2017MNRAS.467..179G", "2017MNRAS.470.2890B", "2018ApJ...866...33L", "2018MNRAS.476.4965M", "2018MNRAS.478.3120A", "2019AJ....158...74C", "2019AJ....158..231W", "2019ApJ...880...57M", "2019MNRAS.482L..85V", "2019MNRAS.484.4174K", "2019MNRAS.485.1595P", "2019MNRAS.488.3396M", "2019MNRAS.490.2668B", "2019MNRAS.490.4368S", "2020A&A...634A.135G", "2020A&A...636A..42M", "2020MNRAS.491.2057L", "2020MNRAS.498.2391N", "2020MNRAS.499.2462P", "2021A&A...646A.108N", "2021MNRAS.501.4888V", "2021MNRAS.502.3733W", "2021MNRAS.503.1345S", "2022ApJ...929..150K", "2022MNRAS.516.5618P", "2023MNRAS.518..305L", "2023MNRAS.519..931W", "2023MNRAS.524.5524K" ]
23814279
2308.10732
A Search for Gas-Rich Dwarf Galaxies in the Local Universe with ALFALFA and the WIYN One Degree Imager
We present results from an optical search for Local Group dwarf galaxy candidates associated with the Ultra-Compact High Velocity Clouds (UCHVCs) discovered by the ALFALFA neutral hydrogen survey. The ALFALFA UCHVCs are isolated, compact H I clouds with projected sizes, velocities, and estimated H I masses that suggest they may be nearby dwarf galaxies, but that have no clear counterpart in existing optical survey data. We observed 26 UCHVCs with the WIYN 3.5 m telescope and One Degree Imager (ODI) in two broadband filters and searched the images for resolved stars with properties that match those of stars in typical dwarf galaxies at distances &lt;2.5 Mpc. We identify one promising dwarf galaxy candidate at a distance of ∼570 kpc associated with the UCHVC AGC 268071, and five other candidates that may deserve additional follow-up. We carry out a detailed analysis of ODI imaging of a UCHVC that is close in both projected distance and radial velocity to the outer-halo Milky Way globular cluster Pal 3. We also use our improved detection methods to reanalyze images of five UCHVCs that were found to have possible optical counterparts during the first phase of the project, and confirm the detection of a possible stellar counterpart to the UCHVC AGC 249525 at an estimated distance of ∼2 Mpc. We compare the optical and H I properties of the dwarf galaxy candidates to the results from recent theoretical simulations that model satellite galaxy populations in group environments, as well as to the observed properties of galaxies in and around the Local Group.
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11.715784
8.40987
2023-09-01
1
2023AJ....166..113R
[ "Local Group dwarf galaxy candidates", "nearby dwarf galaxies", "typical dwarf galaxies", "possible optical counterparts", "galaxies", "existing optical survey data", "one promising dwarf galaxy candidate", "the dwarf galaxy candidates", "distances", "ODI imaging" ]
[ "Dwarf galaxies", "Local Group", "Neutral hydrogen clouds", "Sloan photometry", "Optical observation", "Extragalactic radio sources", "Stellar photometry", "416", "929", "1099", "1465", "1169", "508", "1620", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
29
[ "10.3847/1538-3881/aceb5a", "10.48550/arXiv.2308.10732" ]
[ "Rhode, Katherine L.", "Smith, Nicholas J.", "Janesh, William F.", "Salzer, John J.", "Adams, Elizabeth A. K.", "Haynes, Martha P.", "Janowiecki, Steven", "Cannon, John M." ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Indiana University, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Indiana University, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Indiana University, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "ASTRON, Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Oude Hoogeveensedijk 4, 7991 PD Dwingeloo, The Netherlands; Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, Landleven 12, 9747 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands", "Cornell Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, Space Sciences Building, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA", "University of Texas, Hobby–Eberly Telescope, McDonald Observatory, TX 79734, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Macalester College, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA" ]
[ "2024MNRAS.529.2379R" ]
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