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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1825633056#15_3129553707
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Title: Sexual Pain Disorders: Definition, Causes & Treatment - Psychology Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: Sexual Pain Disorders: Definition, Causes & Treatment
Sexual Pain Disorders: Definition, Causes & Treatment
Lesson Transcript
Sexual Pain
Dyspareunia
Vaginismus
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Content: Now that her psychologist knows what Michaela is suffering from, he has to figure out what type. There are two types of vaginismus: primary and secondary. Primary vaginismus is when the condition has always been a part of a woman's life. Often, primary vaginismus is first diagnosed during adolescence, when girls first try to use tampons or see a gynecologist. Secondary vaginismus is sometimes called 'acquired vaginismus,' because it is diagnosed when a woman used to be able to be penetrated, but something happened at some point to cause the vaginismus to occur. Since Michaela used to be fine, she has secondary vaginismus. As with dyspareunia, there are both physical and psychological issues that can cause vaginismus. Physical trauma, including complications during childbirth, can lead to the development of secondary vaginismus. Psychological trauma, such as Michaela's rape, can also lead to vaginismus, as can fear or guilt over sex or even anxiety about getting pregnant.
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http://study.com/academy/lesson/sexual-pain-disorders-definition-causes-treatment.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1825633056#16_3129555416
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Title: Sexual Pain Disorders: Definition, Causes & Treatment - Psychology Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: Sexual Pain Disorders: Definition, Causes & Treatment
Sexual Pain Disorders: Definition, Causes & Treatment
Lesson Transcript
Sexual Pain
Dyspareunia
Vaginismus
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Sexual Pain Disorders: Definition, Causes & Treatment
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Sexual Pain Disorders: Definition, Causes & Treatment
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Content: Secondary vaginismus is sometimes called 'acquired vaginismus,' because it is diagnosed when a woman used to be able to be penetrated, but something happened at some point to cause the vaginismus to occur. Since Michaela used to be fine, she has secondary vaginismus. As with dyspareunia, there are both physical and psychological issues that can cause vaginismus. Physical trauma, including complications during childbirth, can lead to the development of secondary vaginismus. Psychological trauma, such as Michaela's rape, can also lead to vaginismus, as can fear or guilt over sex or even anxiety about getting pregnant. Vaginismus is most often treated with therapy. Talking through her anxieties and depression can help Michaela begin to heal. Sex therapy with couples is sometimes utilized, so that the couples can learn techniques to help the woman relax during sex, which will make the contractions less prevalent and less powerful. Lesson Summary
Sexual pain disorders are psychological syndromes that cause pain during sex. There are two sexual pain disorders:
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http://study.com/academy/lesson/sexual-pain-disorders-definition-causes-treatment.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1826146257#0_3131060002
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Title: What is the Small Intestine? - Anatomy and Functions - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: What is the Small Intestine? - Anatomy and Functions
What is the Small Intestine? - Anatomy and Functions
Lesson Transcript
Small Intestine
Duodenum
Jejunum
Ileum and Peyer's Patches
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Content: What is the Small Intestine? - Anatomy and Functions - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
What is the Small Intestine? - Anatomy and Functions
Lesson Transcript
Instructor: Rebecca Gillaspy
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Dr. Gillaspy has taught health science at University of Phoenix and Ashford University and has a degree from Palmer College of Chiropractic. In this lesson, you will learn about the three divisions of the small intestine - the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. You will also gain an understanding of the basic functions of each of these sections, including their role in removing bacteria. Updated: 12/13/2019
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Small Intestine
We previously learned that food you ingest begins to break down in the mouth. Once food is mixed with saliva, it is passed down through the pharynx and esophagus to the stomach where it is broken down further. Even though the food has now been in your digestive system for a few hours and has gone through a fair amount of processing, only a small portion of total digestion has taken place and even less absorption of nutrients.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1826146257#11_3131080623
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Title: What is the Small Intestine? - Anatomy and Functions - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: What is the Small Intestine? - Anatomy and Functions
What is the Small Intestine? - Anatomy and Functions
Lesson Transcript
Small Intestine
Duodenum
Jejunum
Ileum and Peyer's Patches
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Content: Therefore, this valve's name is easy to remember because it is the valve that lies between the ileum and cecum. Lesson Summary
Let's review...
The small intestine is the section of your digestive tract where the majority of food digestion and nutrient absorption takes place. It's divided into three sections. The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine immediately beyond the stomach. Because a number of digestive juices flow into the duodenum we consider it the section of the small intestine where the majority of the chemical digestion of food takes place. The middle section of the small intestine is called the jejunum. Because the jejunum receives the nutrients that are broken down by the duodenum we see that the jejunum is a prominent site for nutrient absorption. The terminal section of the small intestine is called the ileum. This final section of the small intestine is where we see absorption of vitamin B12 and bile salts along with any remaining nutrients that had not yet been absorbed. The ileum also contains Peyer's patches, which are collections of lymphatic tissues that prevent bacteria from entering the bloodstream.
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http://study.com/academy/lesson/small-intestine-anatomy-and-functions.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1826947588#0_3133325430
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Title: Specialization in Economics: Definition & Concept - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: Specialization in Economics: Definition & Concept
Specialization in Economics: Definition & Concept
Lesson Transcript
Definition of Specialization
Division of Labor
Opportunity Cost
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Content: Specialization in Economics: Definition & Concept - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Specialization in Economics: Definition & Concept
Lesson Transcript
Instructor: Kallie Wells
Show bio
Kallie has a B.S. in Agribusiness and minor in Statistics from California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo and M.S. in Agricultural and Resource Economics from University of California, Davis. She has extensive experience designing and performing economic analysis of wholesale energy markets and investigations of market participant behavior within these markets. How does one increase productivity? Why do nations focus on producing certain goods over others and then trade? These questions are addressed in the discussion of specialization in economics. Create an account
Definition of Specialization
Specialization is when a nation or individual concentrates its productive efforts on producing a limited variety of goods. It oftentimes has to forgo producing other goods and relies on obtaining those other goods through trade.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1826947588#1_3133327200
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Title: Specialization in Economics: Definition & Concept - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: Specialization in Economics: Definition & Concept
Specialization in Economics: Definition & Concept
Lesson Transcript
Definition of Specialization
Division of Labor
Opportunity Cost
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Specialization in Economics: Definition & Concept
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Specialization in Economics: Definition & Concept
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Content: How does one increase productivity? Why do nations focus on producing certain goods over others and then trade? These questions are addressed in the discussion of specialization in economics. Create an account
Definition of Specialization
Specialization is when a nation or individual concentrates its productive efforts on producing a limited variety of goods. It oftentimes has to forgo producing other goods and relies on obtaining those other goods through trade. {"error":true,"iframe":true}
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1827333538#18_3134599540
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Title: Fetal Development in the First Trimester: Stages & Timeline - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: Fetal Development in the First Trimester: Stages & Timeline
Fetal Development in the First Trimester: Stages & Timeline
Lesson Transcript
Embryogenesis
Cell Differentiation
Organogenesis
1st Trimester: Weeks 0-4
1st Trimester: Weeks 5-8
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Content: Weeks 9-12
Until now, the growing being inside the woman's uterus has been referred to as an embryo. But at month 3, the embryo is now officially called a fetus, all the way up until month 9 when it is born. As the embryo enters the realm of fetushood (okay, that's probably not a real word, but you get my point), the limb buds from month 2 have continued to grow and even show signs of webbed fingers and toes as we head into month 3. These will form individual fingers and toes and even have nails by the end of the first trimester. Not only that, but the eyes have developed and most of the major organ systems are in the beginning stages of growth and function. The kidneys, brain, liver and intestines are all starting to function, and there is even the detection of brain waves between weeks 8 and 9. At month three, the embryo is called a fetus and major organ systems begin to develop
By the end of month 3, the fetus is about the size of a plum, still a little alien in appearance, but by this time, it has 90% of the organs, tissues, muscles and other body parts found in adults. Now, even though most of these systems are formed, they still need to grow in size and each system needs to be refined before it can fully function on its own. Lesson Summary
That growth and refinement will take place over the next 2 trimesters, or 6 months. Over the next 6 months, the fetus with grow rapidly, increasing in size by 1500%, give or take a few ounces.
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http://study.com/academy/lesson/stages-of-embryogenesis-definition-and-timeline.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1828811739#8_3139455027
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Title: Tax Structures: Types & Concept - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: Tax Structures: Types & Concept
Tax Structures: Types & Concept
Lesson Transcript
Types of Tax Structures
Regressive Tax Structure
Progressive Tax Structure
Proportional Tax Structure
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Content: The poorest member of society pays the same sales tax on a television as the richest. A proportional tax system theoretically should create an equal tax burden for all taxpayers, but some argue it doesn't. Some argue that a proportional tax is often regressive. Let's use the sales tax as an example. A sales tax is a tax on consumption - it is only leveled when we buy goods and services. Since low-income taxpayers spend a much higher percentage of their income on consumption than high-income taxpayers, who have more money to save and invest after satisfying their needs and wants, lower-income people are burdened more by the sales tax than higher income people whose income is subject to much less sales taxation. Lesson Summary
A government can use three different tax structures that will affect taxpayers differently. A regressive tax structure shifts the burden of taxation to low-income taxpayers because they pay a disproportionately higher rate of taxes. A progressive tax structure shifts the burden of taxation to high-income taxpayers because they pay a disproportionately higher rate of taxes. A proportional tax structure theoretically does not shift the tax burden onto any one group because the same tax rate applies to all taxpayers.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1828811739#9_3139456826
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Title: Tax Structures: Types & Concept - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: Tax Structures: Types & Concept
Tax Structures: Types & Concept
Lesson Transcript
Types of Tax Structures
Regressive Tax Structure
Progressive Tax Structure
Proportional Tax Structure
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Content: Since low-income taxpayers spend a much higher percentage of their income on consumption than high-income taxpayers, who have more money to save and invest after satisfying their needs and wants, lower-income people are burdened more by the sales tax than higher income people whose income is subject to much less sales taxation. Lesson Summary
A government can use three different tax structures that will affect taxpayers differently. A regressive tax structure shifts the burden of taxation to low-income taxpayers because they pay a disproportionately higher rate of taxes. A progressive tax structure shifts the burden of taxation to high-income taxpayers because they pay a disproportionately higher rate of taxes. A proportional tax structure theoretically does not shift the tax burden onto any one group because the same tax rate applies to all taxpayers. Some argue that certain proportional taxes have regressive effects. Vocabulary & Definitions
Regressive tax structure: A regressive tax structure results in low-income individuals paying a higher percentage of their income on taxes than high-income individuals. Progressive tax structure: In a progressive tax system, taxpayers making more money pay higher tax rates than those making less money.
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http://study.com/academy/lesson/tax-structures-types-lesson-quiz.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1830680286#3_3145129731
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Title: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Lesson Transcript
Characteristics of Prokaryotes
Domain Archaea
Domain Bacteria
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Content: They can be one of three different shapes: spherical, rod-shaped or spiral. Ones that are spherical are called cocci. You may have heard of strep throat. This is caused by a prokaryote called Streptococcus, which is partially named because of its spherical shape. Rod-shaped prokaryotes are called bacilli. Bacillus anthracis, which is the prokaryote that causes anthrax, is an example of a rod-shaped prokaryote. Spiral prokaryotes are spirochetes, such as the prokaryote that causes Lyme disease. Lyme disease is caused by spiral-shaped bacteria
The last major similarity of prokaryotes we need to address is how they get food. Autotrophic prokaryotes make their own food.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1830680286#4_3145131193
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Title: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Lesson Transcript
Characteristics of Prokaryotes
Domain Archaea
Domain Bacteria
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Content: Rod-shaped prokaryotes are called bacilli. Bacillus anthracis, which is the prokaryote that causes anthrax, is an example of a rod-shaped prokaryote. Spiral prokaryotes are spirochetes, such as the prokaryote that causes Lyme disease. Lyme disease is caused by spiral-shaped bacteria
The last major similarity of prokaryotes we need to address is how they get food. Autotrophic prokaryotes make their own food. These organisms are either photoautotrophs, meaning they use light energy to make food via photosynthesis, or they are chemoautotrophs, meaning they use chemicals to make food via chemosynthesis. {"error":true,"iframe":true}
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1830680286#10_3145140947
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Title: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Lesson Transcript
Characteristics of Prokaryotes
Domain Archaea
Domain Bacteria
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Content: Thermophiles are heat-lovers and live in places such as deep sea thermal vents and hot springs. In Greek, the term 'therm' means 'heat,' such as in 'thermometer' and 'thermal underwear,' and 'philos' means 'lover.' The next group of archaebacteria are called halophiles and they are salt lovers. In Greek, the word 'halo' means 'salt,' and we already know that 'philos' means 'lover.' The last group is the methanogenes, which use carbon dioxide and hydrogen to make methane. They are found in marshes, swamps, sewage treatment facilities and even in the guts of cows. Domain Bacteria
The second group of prokaryotes is that with which you are more familiar. The kingdom eubacteria are true bacteria. They have countless roles, including decomposition and recycling of nutrients, digestion and disease. Eubacteria are often involved in symbiotic relationships with other organisms.
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http://study.com/academy/lesson/the-evolution-of-prokaryotes-archaebacteria-and-eubacteria.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1830680286#11_3145142615
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Title: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Lesson Transcript
Characteristics of Prokaryotes
Domain Archaea
Domain Bacteria
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Content: They are found in marshes, swamps, sewage treatment facilities and even in the guts of cows. Domain Bacteria
The second group of prokaryotes is that with which you are more familiar. The kingdom eubacteria are true bacteria. They have countless roles, including decomposition and recycling of nutrients, digestion and disease. Eubacteria are often involved in symbiotic relationships with other organisms. These are close interactions between two different species. Examples of these symbiotic relationships include the bacteria that live in our intestines and help us get the nutrients we need as well as the bacteria that fix nitrogen from the atmosphere so that plants can use it. A negative impact that bacteria have on our lives is that they are responsible for about half of all human diseases. This is because some bacteria produce toxins that can harm other organisms. Fortunately, we can use antibiotics to treat bacterial infections.
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http://study.com/academy/lesson/the-evolution-of-prokaryotes-archaebacteria-and-eubacteria.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1830680286#12_3145144345
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Title: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Lesson Transcript
Characteristics of Prokaryotes
Domain Archaea
Domain Bacteria
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Content: These are close interactions between two different species. Examples of these symbiotic relationships include the bacteria that live in our intestines and help us get the nutrients we need as well as the bacteria that fix nitrogen from the atmosphere so that plants can use it. A negative impact that bacteria have on our lives is that they are responsible for about half of all human diseases. This is because some bacteria produce toxins that can harm other organisms. Fortunately, we can use antibiotics to treat bacterial infections. Antibiotics work by killing bacteria. However, they must be specialized for certain types of bacteria and used properly. Because bacteria can evolve quickly, they can sometimes become immune to an antibiotic. This antibiotic resistance is why some antibiotics that were commonly used are no longer used - they are no longer effective at killing bacteria. Examples of diseases caused by bacteria include Lyme disease, cholera and strep throat.
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http://study.com/academy/lesson/the-evolution-of-prokaryotes-archaebacteria-and-eubacteria.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1830680286#13_3145146111
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Title: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Lesson Transcript
Characteristics of Prokaryotes
Domain Archaea
Domain Bacteria
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Content: Antibiotics work by killing bacteria. However, they must be specialized for certain types of bacteria and used properly. Because bacteria can evolve quickly, they can sometimes become immune to an antibiotic. This antibiotic resistance is why some antibiotics that were commonly used are no longer used - they are no longer effective at killing bacteria. Examples of diseases caused by bacteria include Lyme disease, cholera and strep throat. Lesson Summary
While both archaebacteria and eubacteria are prokaryotic, they are evolutionarily different. All prokaryotic cells are unicellular, have a cell wall and lack both a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Some use light energy to make food and are photoautotrophs, while others use chemicals to make food and are chemoautotrophs. The most ancient form of life on Earth belonged to the domain archaea, which contains the kingdom archaebacteria. These organisms live in extreme environments that most other life forms find uninhabitable.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1830680286#14_3145147890
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Title: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Lesson Transcript
Characteristics of Prokaryotes
Domain Archaea
Domain Bacteria
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Content: Lesson Summary
While both archaebacteria and eubacteria are prokaryotic, they are evolutionarily different. All prokaryotic cells are unicellular, have a cell wall and lack both a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Some use light energy to make food and are photoautotrophs, while others use chemicals to make food and are chemoautotrophs. The most ancient form of life on Earth belonged to the domain archaea, which contains the kingdom archaebacteria. These organisms live in extreme environments that most other life forms find uninhabitable. The three groups are thermophiles, halophiles and methanogenes. Archaebacteria have evolutionary similarities to both eubacteria and eukaryotic organisms, such as humans. The domain bacteria contains the kingdom eubacteria and is known as true bacteria. This domain contains the bacteria that are in our digestive systems, used to make food items, such as yogurt, and sometimes cause diseases. We can use antibiotics to kill bacteria and to treat diseases caused by these prokaryotes.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1830680286#15_3145149711
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Title: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
The Evolution of Prokaryotes: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Lesson Transcript
Characteristics of Prokaryotes
Domain Archaea
Domain Bacteria
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Content: The three groups are thermophiles, halophiles and methanogenes. Archaebacteria have evolutionary similarities to both eubacteria and eukaryotic organisms, such as humans. The domain bacteria contains the kingdom eubacteria and is known as true bacteria. This domain contains the bacteria that are in our digestive systems, used to make food items, such as yogurt, and sometimes cause diseases. We can use antibiotics to kill bacteria and to treat diseases caused by these prokaryotes. While prokaryotes may seem unimportant because of their size and simplicity, both archaebacteria and eubacteria play vital roles in our lives. Learning Outcomes
After this lesson, you'll be able to: Describe the characteristics of prokaryotes
Distinguish between archaebacteria and eubacteria
List the three groups of prokaryotes in domain archaea
Explain the functions of prokaryotes in domain bacteria
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1830799235#7_3145471921
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Title: The Fetal Period of Pregnancy: Definition & Development - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Fetal Period of Pregnancy: Definition & Development
The Fetal Period of Pregnancy: Definition & Development
Lesson Transcript
The Fetal Stage of Pregnancy
What Happens During the Fetal Stage?
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Content: During the fetal stage, many of the body systems will begin to mature. By week 14, the genitals will be easy to differentiate. While doctors usually wait until at least the 18th week of pregnancy to reveal the gender, accurate identification can be done as early as 13 weeks. Additionally, around this time, the facial features become more defined. Between weeks 13-16, the fetus begins to move, which means the muscles are developing. The skeleton of the fetus is, at this point, primarily cartilage, or soft connective tissue, but may also contain some hardened bone. This is also the period where the liver and pancreas, both accessory digestive organs, will begin secreting enzymes and hormones within the fetus. By week 19, the heartbeat of the fetus can be detected clearly with a stethoscope. From there, the lungs and alveoli, or air sacs, will develop around week 23 as the respiratory system continues to form. Another development that starts around this time is the integration of nervous system control over the body functions.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1830799235#8_3145473727
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Title: The Fetal Period of Pregnancy: Definition & Development - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Fetal Period of Pregnancy: Definition & Development
The Fetal Period of Pregnancy: Definition & Development
Lesson Transcript
The Fetal Stage of Pregnancy
What Happens During the Fetal Stage?
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The Fetal Period of Pregnancy: Definition & Development
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Content: The skeleton of the fetus is, at this point, primarily cartilage, or soft connective tissue, but may also contain some hardened bone. This is also the period where the liver and pancreas, both accessory digestive organs, will begin secreting enzymes and hormones within the fetus. By week 19, the heartbeat of the fetus can be detected clearly with a stethoscope. From there, the lungs and alveoli, or air sacs, will develop around week 23 as the respiratory system continues to form. Another development that starts around this time is the integration of nervous system control over the body functions. By week 31, the fetus will continue to develop, but the foundations for almost all tissues and systems have been established. The remaining weeks of pregnancy will be marked by further development in the respiratory system, including surfactant production in the lungs, which reduces alveoli collapse and increased growth of body fat. Finally, between weeks 36 and 40, the fetus has an increased chance of survival and is considered to be 'full-term' due to the amount of development that has taken place. The fetal stage ends when the mother enters labor and the child is delivered. One important factor to note:
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Title: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
Lesson Transcript
The Protestant Reformation
Luther Ignites a Revolt
The Peasant Wars
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Content: He thought the Church was selling pardons for sins (called indulgences) without concern of whether the person was legitimately repentant. Luther believed the Pope should not have ultimate authority. He believed the Bible should hold authority and that each person had as much authority over their own religion as the church officials. Luther nailed 95 theses against indulgences (pardoning of a sin) to the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg to display his distaste with the Church. He also said nuns and monks shouldn't be held to their vows as he felt this gave the church more authority. The Reformation spread throughout Europe. Scholars encouraged many to learn to read Hebrew and Greek so they could study the Bible in its original language. Many people saw this as an opportunity to gain more control over their lives and a break from authority, leading to mass popularity of freethinking ideas. The Peasant Wars
The life of a peasant at this time was not easy. Because of high taxes and the ownership of all land belonging to royalty, peasants were basically slaves who worked the land without receiving any benefit from it.
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Title: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
Lesson Transcript
The Protestant Reformation
Luther Ignites a Revolt
The Peasant Wars
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The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
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The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
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Content: The Reformation spread throughout Europe. Scholars encouraged many to learn to read Hebrew and Greek so they could study the Bible in its original language. Many people saw this as an opportunity to gain more control over their lives and a break from authority, leading to mass popularity of freethinking ideas. The Peasant Wars
The life of a peasant at this time was not easy. Because of high taxes and the ownership of all land belonging to royalty, peasants were basically slaves who worked the land without receiving any benefit from it. Peasants faced the heaviest taxes. The clergy and the nobles were exempt from taxes. In addition, costs for basic necessities rose consistently. Peasant uprisings spread from Germany to present-day Austria
As people began to feel freedom from the authority of the Church, they hungered for freedom from the oppression of their landlords and nobles. Peasants began to revolt against their oppressors, claiming the same divine right that gave Luther the right to rebel.
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Title: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
Lesson Transcript
The Protestant Reformation
Luther Ignites a Revolt
The Peasant Wars
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The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
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The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
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Content: Peasants faced the heaviest taxes. The clergy and the nobles were exempt from taxes. In addition, costs for basic necessities rose consistently. Peasant uprisings spread from Germany to present-day Austria
As people began to feel freedom from the authority of the Church, they hungered for freedom from the oppression of their landlords and nobles. Peasants began to revolt against their oppressors, claiming the same divine right that gave Luther the right to rebel. Some peasants even built armies to support them. These uprisings are known as the Peasant Wars. Although many peasants participated in these uprisings, they didn't have firm leadership. Uprisings took place in various areas. It began in southwestern areas in Germany and spread into what is now Austria.
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Title: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
Lesson Transcript
The Protestant Reformation
Luther Ignites a Revolt
The Peasant Wars
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The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
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Content: After taking over the town of Weinsberg, the peasants captured the castle and forced the ruling Count and about 70 other nobles to run a gauntlet of pikes, which meant to run between two lines of men with swords continuously attacking their victims. However, at Frankenhausen, thousands of peasants faced a prince's army along with mercenaries. Without adequate weaponry and leadership, thousands of peasants were slaughtered. The nobles became more reliant upon the ruling princes who may have been the only beneficiaries of the wars. As the Peasant Wars came to an end, the peasants were again placed under strict regulations by their oppressors. Luther admired the peasants for their ceaseless work in a harsh economy. He offered strict criticism to nobles for the unjust way they treated their workers. The peasant uprisings were condemned by Luther, however, who was against the violent acts of the peasants. Peasants claimed they had biblical authority to demand economic reform, but Luther also disagreed with this claim. He became so disgusted with the violence of the uprising he encouraged German princes to defeat the peasants to protect their authority.
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Title: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
Lesson Transcript
The Protestant Reformation
Luther Ignites a Revolt
The Peasant Wars
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The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
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The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
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Content: Luther admired the peasants for their ceaseless work in a harsh economy. He offered strict criticism to nobles for the unjust way they treated their workers. The peasant uprisings were condemned by Luther, however, who was against the violent acts of the peasants. Peasants claimed they had biblical authority to demand economic reform, but Luther also disagreed with this claim. He became so disgusted with the violence of the uprising he encouraged German princes to defeat the peasants to protect their authority. The peasants felt betrayed by Luther, and many abandoned the efforts of the Reformation altogether and returned to Catholicism. Charles V signed the Peace of Augsburg treaty in 1555
While Luther withdrew his support of the peasant uprising, the peasants did find support in a well-known Protestant minister named Thomas Müntzer. Müntzer was very supportive of the rights of the peasants and travelled across German provinces to encourage the rebels. Luther, accordingly, also made it known he disagreed with Müntzer's ideals. The Peace of Augsburg
While the peasants in Germany were revolting, Charles V's empire was facing much unrest.
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Title: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
Lesson Transcript
The Protestant Reformation
Luther Ignites a Revolt
The Peasant Wars
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The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
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The Reformation's Impact on Germany: The Peasant Wars
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Content: This brought a temporary religious peace to Germany. Lesson Summary
The Reformation was a turning point in the way people thought. The movement exploded in Germany and spread throughout Europe. The idea of freedom from authority spread to the peasants who revolted against the nobility and royal oppressors. Because the peasants were unpracticed in military technique and lacked adequate resources and weapons, they were unsuccessful in many of the uprisings. The leader of the Reformation, Martin Luther, did not support the efforts of the peasants. Another prominent Protestant leader, Thomas Müntzer, did offer his support and encouraged peasants to fight for their rights. Unrest continued until the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles V, ruled that it was okay for the ruler of each German state to determine the official religion of his own people by issuing the Peace of Augsburg. Learning Outcome
When you have finished this lesson, you will have a better understanding of the effects of Martin Luther's Reformation on the peasants in Germany. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member.
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Title: The Renal Tubule: Definition, Function & Terms - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Renal Tubule: Definition, Function & Terms
The Renal Tubule: Definition, Function & Terms
The Ultrafiltrate in the Renal Tubule
Proximal Convoluted Tubule
The Loop of Henle
Distal Convoluted Tubule and Connecting Tubule
The Role of PTH in the Regulation of Calcium
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The Renal Tubule: Definition, Function & Terms
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Content: This difference in functionality is what establishes the kidney's medullary osmotic gradient for maximal conservation of water. Distal Convoluted Tubule and Connecting Tubule
Once the filtrate passes through the thick ascending limb of Henle, it enters the distal convoluted tubule, which is a duct of the renal tubule located in the kidney's cortex that reabsorbs calcium, sodium, and chloride and regulates the pH of urine by secreting protons and absorbing bicarbonate. The reason this is called the distal, as opposed to proximal, convoluted tubule is because it is the segment farthest away in terms of position and connection to the renal corpuscle. The distal convoluted tubule will then connect to a section called the connecting tubule, which will do many of the same things as the distal convoluted tubule, but it is not, however, considered to be a part of the renal tubule. The Role of PTH in the Regulation of Calcium
It's important to know that a hormone in your body, called parathyroid hormone, or PTH for short, plays a role in the distal and proximal convoluted tubules. Recall that the majority of calcium is reabsorbed, through passive means, in the proximal convoluted tubule. This is the case under normal conditions. However, if PTH is secreted in response to low levels of calcium in the blood, then the proximal convoluted tubule will not be allowed to reabsorb calcium. Instead, the majority of calcium will be reabsorbed actively in the distal convoluted tubule and connecting segment as well as part of the loop of Henle. In addition, PTH will prevent the proximal tubule from reabsorbing phosphate, causing a net excretion of phosphate out of the body via urine.
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Title: The Truman Doctrine: Definition, Summary & Purpose - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: The Truman Doctrine: Definition, Summary & Purpose
The Truman Doctrine: Definition, Summary & Purpose
Lesson Transcript
Purpose of the Doctrine
Historical Background
Mr. X
The Truman Doctrine
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Content: The containment policy was similar. Essentially, Truman was recognizing that the Soviet Union had established communist control over Eastern Europe. But the Truman Doctrine basically said that's as far as the Soviet Union would be allowed to spread communism - it strove to impose a figurative 'fence' to keep Communism from spreading further. Legacy of the Truman Doctrine
The Truman Doctrine was the prevailing American foreign policy during the next 45 years of the Cold War. The United States determined that it would go to whatever lengths to prevent the spread of Communism. Consequently, the US became involved in military action in Korea, Vietnam, and a variety of smaller interventions by the CIA in Latin America. Sometimes, the United States' support aided fledgling democracies, like in the case of Greece and Turkey. But other times, the United States ended up aiding right-wing anti-communist dictatorships. An example of this was Augusto Pinochet, the right-wing military dictator in Chile. Pinochet came to power through a US-backed military coup against the democratically elected socialist president, Salvador Allende.
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Title: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples - Business Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
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Definition of Trade-Offs in Economics
Trade-Off Examples
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Examples of Trade-Offs
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Content: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples - Business Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Instructor
Aaron Hill
Aaron has worked in the financial industry for 14 years and has Accounting & Economics degree and masters in Business Administration. He is an accredited wealth manager. View bio
Expert Contributor
Joseph Shinn
Joe has a PhD in Economics from Temple University and has been teaching college-level courses for 10 years. View bio
Learn about trade-offs in economics and why they are important to understand when making good decisions about your time, money and energy. Read about some trade-offs that you make every day, whether you realize it or not. Updated: 11/20/2019
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Definition of Trade-Offs in Economics
Have you ever had to make a decision about spending your money today versus tomorrow? For example, you might ask yourself, 'Should I go out to dinner tonight, or would I rather save my money so I can go to the movies tomorrow?'
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Title: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples - Business Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
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Definition of Trade-Offs in Economics
Trade-Off Examples
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Examples of Trade-Offs
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Content: View bio
Learn about trade-offs in economics and why they are important to understand when making good decisions about your time, money and energy. Read about some trade-offs that you make every day, whether you realize it or not. Updated: 11/20/2019
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Definition of Trade-Offs in Economics
Have you ever had to make a decision about spending your money today versus tomorrow? For example, you might ask yourself, 'Should I go out to dinner tonight, or would I rather save my money so I can go to the movies tomorrow?' You probably make decisions like this several times a day without even realizing it. Since your resources - such as time and money - are limited, you must choose how to best allocate them by making some trade-offs. Let's learn a little more about trade-offs and why understanding this concept will help you make better decisions about your time and money. Most of us don't have so much money that we are in a position to buy everything we desire. We must put thought into every purchase and how it affects our bank account.
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Title: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples - Business Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
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Definition of Trade-Offs in Economics
Trade-Off Examples
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Examples of Trade-Offs
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Content: You probably make decisions like this several times a day without even realizing it. Since your resources - such as time and money - are limited, you must choose how to best allocate them by making some trade-offs. Let's learn a little more about trade-offs and why understanding this concept will help you make better decisions about your time and money. Most of us don't have so much money that we are in a position to buy everything we desire. We must put thought into every purchase and how it affects our bank account. We also must think about what type of satisfaction that purchase will give us. As a result, to get one thing that we like, we usually have to give up another thing that we also may like. Making decisions requires trading off one item against another. In economics, the term trade-off is often expressed as an opportunity cost, which is the most preferred possible alternative. A trade-off involves a sacrifice that must be made to get a certain product or experience.
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Title: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples - Business Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
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Examples of Trade-Offs
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Content: We also must think about what type of satisfaction that purchase will give us. As a result, to get one thing that we like, we usually have to give up another thing that we also may like. Making decisions requires trading off one item against another. In economics, the term trade-off is often expressed as an opportunity cost, which is the most preferred possible alternative. A trade-off involves a sacrifice that must be made to get a certain product or experience. A person gives up the opportunity to buy 'good B,' because they want to buy 'good A' instead. For a person going to a baseball game, their economic trade-off is the money and time spent at the ballpark, as compared to the alternative of watching the game at home and saving their money, plus the time spent driving to the ball game. {"error":true,"iframe":true}
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Title: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples - Business Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
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Definition of Trade-Offs in Economics
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Examples of Trade-Offs
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Content: Let's say you really want to go to the bar with your friends. You will likely spend $40 that evening and get home at 1 AM. The first trade-off might be the four hours you are giving up that you could use to perhaps finish your term paper. Another potential trade-off might be the $40 that you need to fill up your car with gas. Finally, you know that you might wake up with a headache and most likely will miss your Saturday morning workout that you look forward to. Who would have thought you were giving up so much to go out for a few hours? The conclusion isn't that you should skip going out with your friends, but rather that you should evaluate the other alternatives, so you can make the smartest decision possible for you. If you're a business owner, you make a trade-off every time you buy new equipment or a company vehicle. The owner evaluates how much money he or she is going to spend and likely how much revenue or sales will be earned as a result of that investment. What is the trade-off?
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Title: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples - Business Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
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Definition of Trade-Offs in Economics
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Examples of Trade-Offs
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Content: Who would have thought you were giving up so much to go out for a few hours? The conclusion isn't that you should skip going out with your friends, but rather that you should evaluate the other alternatives, so you can make the smartest decision possible for you. If you're a business owner, you make a trade-off every time you buy new equipment or a company vehicle. The owner evaluates how much money he or she is going to spend and likely how much revenue or sales will be earned as a result of that investment. What is the trade-off? It may be the opportunity to take the money he or she would have spent and put it in a CD at the bank making five percent interest. It may be the opportunity of going on a vacation with his or her family. These are both trade-offs the owner may consider before he or she buys that new piece of equipment. As a grocery store shopper, you make a trade-off every time you put an item in your cart. Wow, those are a lot of trade-offs!
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Title: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples - Business Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
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Definition of Trade-Offs in Economics
Trade-Off Examples
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Examples of Trade-Offs
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Content: It may be the opportunity to take the money he or she would have spent and put it in a CD at the bank making five percent interest. It may be the opportunity of going on a vacation with his or her family. These are both trade-offs the owner may consider before he or she buys that new piece of equipment. As a grocery store shopper, you make a trade-off every time you put an item in your cart. Wow, those are a lot of trade-offs! For example, when you buy the name brand cereal, you are making a trade-off against purchasing the generic brand and using the additional savings to buy another item you may not have been able to afford otherwise. Only you can reason whether sacrificing a name brand item to buy an additional snack is worth it to you. Lesson Summary
In economics, the term trade-off is often expressed as opportunity cost. A trade-off involves a sacrifice that must be made to obtain a desired product or experience. Understanding the trade-off for every decision you make helps ensure that you are using your resources (whether it's time, money or energy) wisely.
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Title: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples - Business Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
Trade-Offs in Economics: Definition & Examples
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Definition of Trade-Offs in Economics
Trade-Off Examples
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Examples of Trade-Offs
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Content: For example, when you buy the name brand cereal, you are making a trade-off against purchasing the generic brand and using the additional savings to buy another item you may not have been able to afford otherwise. Only you can reason whether sacrificing a name brand item to buy an additional snack is worth it to you. Lesson Summary
In economics, the term trade-off is often expressed as opportunity cost. A trade-off involves a sacrifice that must be made to obtain a desired product or experience. Understanding the trade-off for every decision you make helps ensure that you are using your resources (whether it's time, money or energy) wisely. Next time you decide to spend some extra money on a fancy dinner, think about the other things you could do with that money. Evaluating the trade-offs will help you feel good about your final decision. Learning Outcomes
Once you are finished, you should be able to explain an economic trade-off and illustrate the concept with a few real-world examples. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Create your account
Additional Activities
Examples of Trade-Offs
Does each of the following scenarios describe an economic trade-off?
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Title: Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts
Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts
Lesson Transcript
Urbanization
Working Conditions
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Content: The Industrial Revolution had a lasting effect on class structure, urbanization and lifestyle. In this lesson, we will learn how the Industrial Revolution changed various aspects of European society. Create an account
Urbanization
The Industrial Revolution changed material production, wealth, labor patterns and population distribution. Although many rural areas remained farming communities during this time, the lives of people in cities changed drastically. The new industrial labor opportunities caused a population shift from the countryside to the cities. The new factory work led to a need for a strict system of factory discipline. During this time, child labor and the unsafe working conditions rampant in many factories led to reform movements. Population movement was caused by people living in small farming communities who moved to cities. These prospective workers were looking for wage labor in newly developed factories. During the early 19th century, there was a large population growth caused by the improvements of the Agricultural Revolution of the 18th century.
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Title: Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
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Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts
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Urbanization
Working Conditions
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Content: The new factory work led to a need for a strict system of factory discipline. During this time, child labor and the unsafe working conditions rampant in many factories led to reform movements. Population movement was caused by people living in small farming communities who moved to cities. These prospective workers were looking for wage labor in newly developed factories. During the early 19th century, there was a large population growth caused by the improvements of the Agricultural Revolution of the 18th century. Many historians believe this population increase was due to a dramatic decline in the death rate. A drop in famines, warfare and illnesses, and an increase in food sources, all mixed to cause a population spike. As early as 1850, many European cities were centers of industrial growth. In fact, by 1850, over 50% of the entire population of Great Britain lived in either a town or a city instead of in a rural community. The growth of cities led to horrible living conditions.
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Title: Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
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Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts
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Urbanization
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Content: Many historians believe this population increase was due to a dramatic decline in the death rate. A drop in famines, warfare and illnesses, and an increase in food sources, all mixed to cause a population spike. As early as 1850, many European cities were centers of industrial growth. In fact, by 1850, over 50% of the entire population of Great Britain lived in either a town or a city instead of in a rural community. The growth of cities led to horrible living conditions. The wealthy fared far better than the industrial workers because they could afford to live in the suburbs on the outskirts of the city. However, for most of the factory workers, cities were dirty, crowded places where epidemics frequently broke out. Overcrowded row homes created to house the workers and their families contributed to these conditions. Government reports of the time indicated people sleeping as many as six to one bed. The sanitary conditions in early industrial cities were filthy as well.
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Title: Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
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Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts
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Urbanization
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Content: The wealthy fared far better than the industrial workers because they could afford to live in the suburbs on the outskirts of the city. However, for most of the factory workers, cities were dirty, crowded places where epidemics frequently broke out. Overcrowded row homes created to house the workers and their families contributed to these conditions. Government reports of the time indicated people sleeping as many as six to one bed. The sanitary conditions in early industrial cities were filthy as well. Since the municipal governments did not concern themselves with cleanliness at the time, the cities did not have proper waste disposal systems, and people threw trash and sewage directly into the streets. The burning coal of the industrial factories coated cities in a layer of grime and polluted the air, and water supplies were polluted by waste. paywall_urbanization-and-other-effects-of-the-industrial-revolution
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Title: Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
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Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts
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Urbanization
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Content: Yes! Keep playing. Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds
0:05 Urbanization
2:13 Working Conditions
4:08 Trade Unions
4:44 Reform
6:12 Lesson Summary
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Conditions in factories were deplorable as well. Those workers who had come from agricultural backgrounds were faced with a big adjustment. While farming required irregular hours and periods of work alternating with rest, the factory system required constant labor. Factory owners were faced with the task of breaking the habits of these workers and getting them accustomed to time-based labor. The discipline of the workers directly impacted their productivity and, ultimately, the profit of the factory. Factory owners instituted regular hours for workers to ensure that their machines were always producing.
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Title: Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
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Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts
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Urbanization
Working Conditions
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Content: Those workers who had come from agricultural backgrounds were faced with a big adjustment. While farming required irregular hours and periods of work alternating with rest, the factory system required constant labor. Factory owners were faced with the task of breaking the habits of these workers and getting them accustomed to time-based labor. The discipline of the workers directly impacted their productivity and, ultimately, the profit of the factory. Factory owners instituted regular hours for workers to ensure that their machines were always producing. The employers instituted strict rules and punishment for those who disobeyed. For instance, workers could be fined for being late or fired for being intoxicated at work. The early factories were extremely unsafe. Imagine going to work without safety regulations and with no protections in place. If you were injured, you were not compensated.
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Title: Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
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Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts
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Urbanization
Working Conditions
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Content: Other important legislation followed. In 1833, The Factory Act prohibited children between the ages of 9 and 13 from working more than 8 hours per day and barred children between the ages of 13 and 18 from working more than 12 hours per day. The Coal Mines Act of 1842 prohibited the employment of women and boys of 10 years old and younger in mines. As the decades proceeded, workers continued to gain more rights and safety conditions in cities and factories improved. Lesson Summary
The changes spurred by the Industrial Revolution affected many aspects of society. This period in Western history is considered one of the major forces of historical change. Not only did industrialization lead to a machine-based modern society, but it changed Europe's economy from agriculture to wage-labor and money exchange. The horrible conditions in early industrial factories and cities caused many hardships for new workers. Epidemics, unregulated workplaces and unsanitary living conditions caused the death of many urban workers. In response, many people took up the cause of reform.
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Title: Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
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Urbanization & Other Effects of the Industrial Revolution: Social & Economic Impacts
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Urbanization
Working Conditions
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Content: This period in Western history is considered one of the major forces of historical change. Not only did industrialization lead to a machine-based modern society, but it changed Europe's economy from agriculture to wage-labor and money exchange. The horrible conditions in early industrial factories and cities caused many hardships for new workers. Epidemics, unregulated workplaces and unsanitary living conditions caused the death of many urban workers. In response, many people took up the cause of reform. Through tireless efforts, the conditions of workers continued to improve. Learning Outcomes
After this lesson, you should be able to: Describe the negative aspects of the Industrial Revolution that led people to seek change
Summarize the creation of trade unions
Identify the areas of early reform efforts
Explain the impact of Edwin Chadwick's reform efforts
List regulations of the 1800s that led to better working conditions
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Title: Visual Intelligence: Definition & Explanation - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: Visual Intelligence: Definition & Explanation
Visual Intelligence: Definition & Explanation
Lesson Transcript
Introduction to Visual Intelligence
Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences
Visual-Spatial Intelligence
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Content: Visual Intelligence: Quick Guide
Visual-spatial intelligence
the ability to visualize the world accurately, modify surroundings based upon one's perceptions, and recreate the aspects of one's visual experiences
Visual-spatial Abilities
very aware of their surroundings, remember information by creating visual pictures, artistic, good sense of direction, ability to read maps and charts easily, easily recognize patterns, skilled at solving visual puzzles, skilled at remembering and interpreting visual information, and skilled at manipulating their physical surroundings
Famous Examples
Leonardo Da Vinci, I.M. Pei, Georges Braque, James Cameron, and Louis Braille
Howard Gardner
developmental psychologist who proposed that intelligence is not made up of one factor, but rather eight independent factors
Gardner's Intelligence Types
musical intelligence, naturalistic intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence, logical/mathematical intelligence, linguistic intelligence, bodily/kinesthetic intelligence, and visual-spatial intelligence
Learning Outcomes
Determine whether you have the ability to do the following after reviewing this lesson on visual intelligence: Enumerate Howard Gardner's eight factors of intelligence
Define visual-spatial intelligence
Note the unique characteristics of those who have visual-spatial intelligence
Name famous people who exhibit visual-spatial intelligence and give an example of each person's work
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Psychology / Introduction to Psychology:
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Title: Washington Irving's Rip Van Winkle: Summary and Analysis - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: Washington Irving's Rip Van Winkle: Summary and Analysis
Washington Irving's Rip Van Winkle: Summary and Analysis
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Rip Van Winkle
Characters
Rip's Twenty-Year Sleep
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Rip Van Winkle is depicted as a henpecked husband. The story starts before the American Revolution, when King George is ruling the colonies. Right away, Irving explains that Rip is a pretty good man. He is friendly, and people in town tend to like him. If someone needs an extra hand, Rip is always ready to lend one. He is often flocked by children and has a loyal dog companion named Wolf. Rip's problem, we quickly learn, is that he isn't terribly motivated to do much work around his house or even enough to really take care of his family. As a result, his wife Dame Van Winkle, isn't exactly his biggest fan.
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Title: Washington Irving's Rip Van Winkle: Summary and Analysis - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
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Washington Irving's Rip Van Winkle: Summary and Analysis
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Rip Van Winkle
Characters
Rip's Twenty-Year Sleep
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Content: He is friendly, and people in town tend to like him. If someone needs an extra hand, Rip is always ready to lend one. He is often flocked by children and has a loyal dog companion named Wolf. Rip's problem, we quickly learn, is that he isn't terribly motivated to do much work around his house or even enough to really take care of his family. As a result, his wife Dame Van Winkle, isn't exactly his biggest fan. Here, Irving paints Rip as the henpecked husband, a man who is constantly being nagged by his wife. Rip's Twenty-Year Sleep
In order to escape his wife's constant harassment one autumn day, Rip decides to go out into the Kaatskill Mountains with his dog. He takes his gun and heads out for some peace. Once he's secluded, he hears someone calling his name and sees a man wearing old Dutch clothing carrying a keg. Yes, a keg.
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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Content: The interpretation of a mandate is nearly as important as the outcome of the election. Create an account
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
So, you've won the election. Congratulations! You've got to be feeling pretty good. After all, a majority of voters selected you, meaning they preferred you over the other guy. Of course, they may not have 'preferred' you, not really; they may not have liked you at all, and it's just that they liked the other candidate even less. It's possible they were not choosing the best candidate, but instead the classic 'lesser of two evils.' How do you know if voters really supported you and what you want to accomplish in office?
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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Content: After all, a majority of voters selected you, meaning they preferred you over the other guy. Of course, they may not have 'preferred' you, not really; they may not have liked you at all, and it's just that they liked the other candidate even less. It's possible they were not choosing the best candidate, but instead the classic 'lesser of two evils.' How do you know if voters really supported you and what you want to accomplish in office? The idea of a mandate is a pretty hazy one, since there's no legal definition for it and no specific set of circumstances in which you can apply it. But this hasn't stopped many national candidates and political parties from claiming that they had one. In this sense, a mandate, the belief that the electorate broadly supports your plans and has told you so with an electoral victory, is often worth more than the election itself. {"error":true,"iframe":true}
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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Content: The idea of a mandate is a pretty hazy one, since there's no legal definition for it and no specific set of circumstances in which you can apply it. But this hasn't stopped many national candidates and political parties from claiming that they had one. In this sense, a mandate, the belief that the electorate broadly supports your plans and has told you so with an electoral victory, is often worth more than the election itself. {"error":true,"iframe":true}
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate? In a democratic system, having a legitimate right to govern is essential for the government to work at all. This idea, known as legitimacy, is so important that most people don't notice it until it's missing completely. In a stable democracy like the United States, for instance, most people consider themselves bound by an electoral outcome and will support the government, even if they're furious about who actually got elected.
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate? In a democratic system, having a legitimate right to govern is essential for the government to work at all. This idea, known as legitimacy, is so important that most people don't notice it until it's missing completely. In a stable democracy like the United States, for instance, most people consider themselves bound by an electoral outcome and will support the government, even if they're furious about who actually got elected. This form of legitimacy is considered quite natural in well-established political systems. Once you have legitimacy with the population, the outcomes of an election can be subject to the idea of a mandate. This is where things get decidedly vague, though, since it's not entirely clear that just 'winning' the election is enough to claim a mandate. The basic idea of a mandate is that the voters in a democracy have signaled very clearly that they support what a given candidate is saying he or she will do; or, if the candidate is an incumbent, approving of what he or she has already accomplished.
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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Content: This form of legitimacy is considered quite natural in well-established political systems. Once you have legitimacy with the population, the outcomes of an election can be subject to the idea of a mandate. This is where things get decidedly vague, though, since it's not entirely clear that just 'winning' the election is enough to claim a mandate. The basic idea of a mandate is that the voters in a democracy have signaled very clearly that they support what a given candidate is saying he or she will do; or, if the candidate is an incumbent, approving of what he or she has already accomplished. So, even if you have won the election, have you won by enough? Roosevelt's Mandate
The case of Franklin Roosevelt is instructive here. Roosevelt ran and won the U.S. presidency in 1932 and immediately proposed a New Deal, a massive series of government programs in order to end the Great Depression. Some of the proposals were successful, some less so; but when he stood for reelection in 1936, Roosevelt put the New Deal and what he had done thus far front and center in his campaign.
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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Content: So, even if you have won the election, have you won by enough? Roosevelt's Mandate
The case of Franklin Roosevelt is instructive here. Roosevelt ran and won the U.S. presidency in 1932 and immediately proposed a New Deal, a massive series of government programs in order to end the Great Depression. Some of the proposals were successful, some less so; but when he stood for reelection in 1936, Roosevelt put the New Deal and what he had done thus far front and center in his campaign. And the voters supported him; he was re-elected handily. Four years later, Roosevelt decided to run again, violating the 'two-term' custom that had originated with George Washington (at that time, there was no legal prohibition against it); his re-election that year and then again in 1944 for an unprecedented fourth term, was a strong indicator that the broad American electorate supported both his programs during the Great Depression and his leadership during World War II. Reagan's Mandate
Ronald Reagan was elected in 1980 and almost immediately embarked on several major initiatives;
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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Content: And the voters supported him; he was re-elected handily. Four years later, Roosevelt decided to run again, violating the 'two-term' custom that had originated with George Washington (at that time, there was no legal prohibition against it); his re-election that year and then again in 1944 for an unprecedented fourth term, was a strong indicator that the broad American electorate supported both his programs during the Great Depression and his leadership during World War II. Reagan's Mandate
Ronald Reagan was elected in 1980 and almost immediately embarked on several major initiatives; most notably, a major tax cut, especially for wealthier Americans. In 1984, when he ran for re-election, a major question existed as to how American voters would react, both to Reagan's policies and to the economic situation. The answer to both was exceedingly positive - Reagan defeated the Democratic challenger, Walter Mondale, in the most lopsided victory in presidential history. It would have been hard, after Reagan took 49 out of 50 states, to deny that his mandate was clear. Truman's Mandate
Sometimes, presidents win the White House in a manner that tends to negate the perception of a mandate.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1840087887#11_3172703278
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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Content: most notably, a major tax cut, especially for wealthier Americans. In 1984, when he ran for re-election, a major question existed as to how American voters would react, both to Reagan's policies and to the economic situation. The answer to both was exceedingly positive - Reagan defeated the Democratic challenger, Walter Mondale, in the most lopsided victory in presidential history. It would have been hard, after Reagan took 49 out of 50 states, to deny that his mandate was clear. Truman's Mandate
Sometimes, presidents win the White House in a manner that tends to negate the perception of a mandate. In 1948, Harry Truman was running for re-election at a point in his presidency when he was deeply unpopular. The Republican nominee, Thomas Dewey (who had run previously against Franklin Roosevelt and done better than expected), was the clear frontrunner and thought to be a sure thing for victory. When Truman surprised many by eking out a win on election night, it ranked as one of the great presidential upsets in modern history, even though Truman was the incumbent. That fact, then, tended to negate the idea that Truman had earned a mandate from the nation. Though he had won, he had done so in a terribly narrow fashion, even with the advantages of incumbency behind him.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1840087887#12_3172705341
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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Content: In 1948, Harry Truman was running for re-election at a point in his presidency when he was deeply unpopular. The Republican nominee, Thomas Dewey (who had run previously against Franklin Roosevelt and done better than expected), was the clear frontrunner and thought to be a sure thing for victory. When Truman surprised many by eking out a win on election night, it ranked as one of the great presidential upsets in modern history, even though Truman was the incumbent. That fact, then, tended to negate the idea that Truman had earned a mandate from the nation. Though he had won, he had done so in a terribly narrow fashion, even with the advantages of incumbency behind him. Obama's Mandate
In 2012, Barack Obama ran for re-election in a deeply divided nation. His signature accomplishment, the Affordable Care Act, was the first successful attempt to provide health care on a national level, but was heartily despised by Republicans and not, at that point, especially popular with the rest of the electorate. Obama's campaign put the health care law at the center of the national debate and when the President won reelection in a fairly handy manner over the Republican nominee, Mitt Romney, it was taken by many as a national endorsement of the Affordable Care Act and its status in American society. When a Mandate is Unclear (Which Is Always)
This may all sound awfully vague and uncertain. To be sure, there are times when it's clear that a candidate or a party does not have a mandate, especially when either attempts to implement policies on which they had not campaigned.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1840087887#13_3172707704
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Related Study Materials
Content: Obama's Mandate
In 2012, Barack Obama ran for re-election in a deeply divided nation. His signature accomplishment, the Affordable Care Act, was the first successful attempt to provide health care on a national level, but was heartily despised by Republicans and not, at that point, especially popular with the rest of the electorate. Obama's campaign put the health care law at the center of the national debate and when the President won reelection in a fairly handy manner over the Republican nominee, Mitt Romney, it was taken by many as a national endorsement of the Affordable Care Act and its status in American society. When a Mandate is Unclear (Which Is Always)
This may all sound awfully vague and uncertain. To be sure, there are times when it's clear that a candidate or a party does not have a mandate, especially when either attempts to implement policies on which they had not campaigned. Governor Scott Walker of Wisconsin, for instance, was elected to office in 2012 and proceeded to pursue a massive change in collective bargaining rights for union employees, something he had barely mentioned during his campaign. The resulting furor (and an attempted recall of his governorship) was a sign that the electorate was not broadly in support of the plan. When a candidate or party makes specific promises to follow certain policies, this is often known as an imperative mandate, in that the candidate is expected to do what he or she promised. On the other hand, candidates are sometimes elected in the absence of specific policy instructions and this is often known as a free mandate, in which the electorate signals its acceptance of the candidate's general agenda, rather than specific policy pieces. In general, though, there is no real way to be certain, outside of electoral outcomes, if a candidate or party actually enjoys a mandate or not.
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1840087887#14_3172710348
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Related Study Materials
Content: Governor Scott Walker of Wisconsin, for instance, was elected to office in 2012 and proceeded to pursue a massive change in collective bargaining rights for union employees, something he had barely mentioned during his campaign. The resulting furor (and an attempted recall of his governorship) was a sign that the electorate was not broadly in support of the plan. When a candidate or party makes specific promises to follow certain policies, this is often known as an imperative mandate, in that the candidate is expected to do what he or she promised. On the other hand, candidates are sometimes elected in the absence of specific policy instructions and this is often known as a free mandate, in which the electorate signals its acceptance of the candidate's general agenda, rather than specific policy pieces. In general, though, there is no real way to be certain, outside of electoral outcomes, if a candidate or party actually enjoys a mandate or not. Simply saying that one does isn't really enough (though that doesn't stop anyone from trying). A mandate is an article of perception and in politics, perception is often more important than reality. Lesson Summary
Let's review. A mandate is a signal that a candidate or party has earned the approval of the population to continue or pursue certain policies. An imperative mandate is one that ties a candidate or party to a specific policy, whereas a free mandate indicates a general acceptance of a candidate's agenda.
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http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-mandate-definition-examples.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1840087887#15_3172712605
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Related Study Materials
Content: Simply saying that one does isn't really enough (though that doesn't stop anyone from trying). A mandate is an article of perception and in politics, perception is often more important than reality. Lesson Summary
Let's review. A mandate is a signal that a candidate or party has earned the approval of the population to continue or pursue certain policies. An imperative mandate is one that ties a candidate or party to a specific policy, whereas a free mandate indicates a general acceptance of a candidate's agenda. Though mandates are difficult to interpret, they are often viewed as proportional to a candidate's margin of victory (for example, Ronald Reagan's victory in the 1984 presidential election). Short Glossary
Mandate - the belief that the electorate broadly supports your plans and has told you so with an electoral victory
Imperative mandate - the candidate is expected to do what he or she promised
Free mandate - the electorate signals its acceptance of the candidate's general agenda, rather than specific policy pieces
Learning Outcomes
Drawing upon everything you've learned in the lesson, follow these steps: Provide the definition of a mandate
Discuss the mandates of Presidents Roosevelt, Reagan, Truman, and Obama
Determine what happens if a mandate is unclear
Differentiate between an imperative mandate and a free mandate
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1840087887#16_3172715040
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Title: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples - Social Science Class [2021 Video] | Study.com
Headings: What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Lesson Transcript
Mandates: When Winning Might Not Be Enough
When Is a Mandate Really a Mandate?
Roosevelt's Mandate
Reagan's Mandate
Truman's Mandate
Obama's Mandate
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Are you a student or a teacher?
What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
Related Study Materials
Content: Though mandates are difficult to interpret, they are often viewed as proportional to a candidate's margin of victory (for example, Ronald Reagan's victory in the 1984 presidential election). Short Glossary
Mandate - the belief that the electorate broadly supports your plans and has told you so with an electoral victory
Imperative mandate - the candidate is expected to do what he or she promised
Free mandate - the electorate signals its acceptance of the candidate's general agenda, rather than specific policy pieces
Learning Outcomes
Drawing upon everything you've learned in the lesson, follow these steps: Provide the definition of a mandate
Discuss the mandates of Presidents Roosevelt, Reagan, Truman, and Obama
Determine what happens if a mandate is unclear
Differentiate between an imperative mandate and a free mandate
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What is a Mandate? - Definition & Examples
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Social Science / American Government:
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1840439566#6_3173940127
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Title: What Is a Patient Advocate? - Definition & Training - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com
Headings: What Is a Patient Advocate? - Definition & Training
What Is a Patient Advocate? - Definition & Training
Lesson Transcript
Challenges in Healthcare
The Role of the Patient Advocate
Required Training
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What Is a Patient Advocate? - Definition & Training
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What Is a Patient Advocate? - Definition & Training
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The Role of the Patient Advocate
A patient advocate is a trained professional who serves as a go-between for patients and their family members and representatives of the healthcare industry. They can go by any number of titles, including health advocate, patient navigator, care coordinator, ombudsman, patient relations representative, customer service representative, patient liaison, consumer advocate or even crisis resolution representative. Patient advocates can work to help patients and their families by providing a variety of services, depending on the patient's needs and the advocate's area of expertise. They may help them to secure health care, manage insurance, or make treatment plan decisions. Services offered by advocates may include medical guidance. Advocates may review diagnoses, treatment options, tests, medications, and medical records and assist with decision making. Advocates might offer insurance or financial guidance. Specifically, they may assist with selecting appropriate insurance, navigating insurance rules, filing and managing insurance claims, and reviewing medical bills.
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http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-patient-advocate-definition-training.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_45351615#1_103756489
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Title: 11 Top Customer Satisfaction Survey Questions [+Survey Template]
Headings: How to create customer satisfaction survey questions to master your market [with examples]
How to create customer satisfaction survey questions to master your market [with examples]
Table of contents
What is a customer satisfaction survey?
4 types of customer satisfaction surveys
1. Customer Satisfaction Score (CSAT)
2. Net Promoter Score (NPS®)
3. Customer Effort Score (CES)
4. Milestone surveys
Creating your customer satisfaction survey: 6 types of question
Multiple-choice questions
Rating scale questions (also called ordinal questions)
Example
Binary scale questions
Example
Nominal questions
Likert scale questions
Example
Semantic differential questions
Example
Open-ended questions
Example
11 (specific) customer survey questions to ask
Question 1: How would you rate the support you received?
Question 2: How happy are you with [product name]? (1-5)
Question 3: How likely are you to recommend [product name] to a friend or colleague? (0-10)
Question 4: How easy did we make it to solve your problem?
Questions 5 to 11: more customer satisfaction survey questions
How to create and distribute a customer satisfaction survey
Step 1: start small
Step 2: decide what to measure, how to measure, and who to survey
Step 3: pick an ideal time to distribute your survey
After a customer's initial purchase
Step 4: evaluate your data once you’ve got a large enough sample size
Get inspired by these 7 customer satisfaction survey examples
1. Point-of-conversion survey (Hotjar example)
2. Customer effort survey for customer support (HubSpot example)
3. Retention survey (Hotjar)
4. Retention survey (HubSpot)
5. Mid-onboarding CSAT survey (HubSpot)
6. Customer effort survey for product use (Hotjar)
7. Net Promoter Score (HubSpot)
The results are in: 6 follow-up steps for your customer satisfaction survey
Step 1: thank respondents
Step 2: close the feedback loop
Step 3: read and analyze comments
Step 4: address the micro-level issues
Step 5: put out any fires (i.e., pull the Andon Cord)
Step 6: address the macro-level issues
5 customer satisfaction survey templates to jump-start your customer satisfaction survey
1. Net Promoter Score® (NPS) survey template
2. Customer satisfaction (CSAT) survey template
3. Customer effort score (CES) survey template
4. Point-of-conversion survey template
5. Retention survey template
***
4 other ways to understand your customers
User personas
Market research
Heatmaps
Session recordings
***
Content: My name is Michael Redbord, and I helped build HubSpot's support and service teams, working with customers for over eight years. Today, I’m the General Manager of HubSpot's newest product line, Service Hub, which helps our customers grow through exceptional service. At HubSpot, we use feedback to understand our customers and what the market demands. This approach has driven dramatic changes over the years—taking us from a small marketing app to the more complete front-office software suite we are today. Today, I’m sharing the most important things I’ve learned about customer satisfaction surveys, so you can take some of my learnings and use them to adopt a practice of customer feedback at your business and grow better by mastering your market. Table of contents
What is a customer satisfaction survey? 4 types of customer satisfaction surveys
Creating your survey: 6 question types
11 (specific) questions to ask on a customer satisfaction survey
Follow-up steps after the results are in place
5 customer satisfaction survey templates
4 more ways to understand your customers
What is a customer satisfaction survey? A customer satisfaction survey is a questionnaire designed to help businesses understand what their customers think about their products or services, their brand, and their customer support. Customer satisfaction surveys allow companies to improve products strategically, optimize user experience, and deliver exactly what the market demands.
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https://www.hotjar.com/blog/customer-satisfaction-survey/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_55314006#11_124018807
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Title: Need an Amazon Prime VPN? Watch Prime Video from anywhere
Headings: How to watch Amazon Prime Video with a VPN
How to watch Amazon Prime Video with a VPN
Access your favourite shows with an Amazon Prime VPN
How to unblock Amazon Prime with a VPN
Download
Connect
Select location
You’re all set
Why get Hotspot Shield VPN for Amazon Prime Video?
Superfast VPN servers
Unlimited data for Amazon Prime Video streaming
Watch Amazon Prime Video on any device
Amazon Prime Video streaming, and more
Stream Amazon Prime Video anonymously
Help, when you need it
How to stop your ISP from throttling Amazon Prime Video
How to Watch Amazon Prime abroad
Why watch Amazon Prime Video with Hotspot Shield VPN
Fastest VPN on the market
Hotspot Shield VPN server locations
Get this limited offer now
Enjoy 3 years of Hotspot Shield for just $2.99 /mo
Frequently asked questions
Does Hotspot Shield work with Amazon Prime Video?
What devices can I use to watch Amazon Prime Video with Hotspot Shield VPN?
Will Hotspot Shield VPN slow me down?
Can I stream other content with Hotspot Shield VPN?
What other benefits do I get with Hotspot Shield VPN?
Are there any data limits?
What countries can I stream Amazon Prime Video from?
Do I need a separate Amazon Prime Video account?
Can’t access Amazon Prime Video with Hotspot Shield Premium? We’re here for you 24/7.
Content: Watch sports, get unblocked movies, play games, listen to music, and much more. No matter where you are, Hotspot Shield VPN gives you full, unrestricted access. What other benefits do I get with Hotspot Shield VPN? Global access and fast connection speeds aren’t the only reasons for getting the Hotspot Shield VPN. Online privacy is another important benefit. When you connect to Wi-Fi in an airport, you’re sharing that connection with hundreds of other people. Hotspot Shield’s secure, encrypted connection between your device and our VPN servers keeps your data out of the wrong hands. Are there any data limits? When you VPN Prime Video, you’re pulling down gigabytes of HD video. But that’s OK.
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https://www.hotspotshield.com/vpn-service/streaming/amazon-prime-vpn/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_55314006#12_124021133
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Title: Need an Amazon Prime VPN? Watch Prime Video from anywhere
Headings: How to watch Amazon Prime Video with a VPN
How to watch Amazon Prime Video with a VPN
Access your favourite shows with an Amazon Prime VPN
How to unblock Amazon Prime with a VPN
Download
Connect
Select location
You’re all set
Why get Hotspot Shield VPN for Amazon Prime Video?
Superfast VPN servers
Unlimited data for Amazon Prime Video streaming
Watch Amazon Prime Video on any device
Amazon Prime Video streaming, and more
Stream Amazon Prime Video anonymously
Help, when you need it
How to stop your ISP from throttling Amazon Prime Video
How to Watch Amazon Prime abroad
Why watch Amazon Prime Video with Hotspot Shield VPN
Fastest VPN on the market
Hotspot Shield VPN server locations
Get this limited offer now
Enjoy 3 years of Hotspot Shield for just $2.99 /mo
Frequently asked questions
Does Hotspot Shield work with Amazon Prime Video?
What devices can I use to watch Amazon Prime Video with Hotspot Shield VPN?
Will Hotspot Shield VPN slow me down?
Can I stream other content with Hotspot Shield VPN?
What other benefits do I get with Hotspot Shield VPN?
Are there any data limits?
What countries can I stream Amazon Prime Video from?
Do I need a separate Amazon Prime Video account?
Can’t access Amazon Prime Video with Hotspot Shield Premium? We’re here for you 24/7.
Content: When you connect to Wi-Fi in an airport, you’re sharing that connection with hundreds of other people. Hotspot Shield’s secure, encrypted connection between your device and our VPN servers keeps your data out of the wrong hands. Are there any data limits? When you VPN Prime Video, you’re pulling down gigabytes of HD video. But that’s OK. Your Hotspot Shield Premium account has no data caps. So go ahead and binge all 246 episodes of “Bones.” What countries can I stream Amazon Prime Video from? When you want to watch Amazon Prime abroad, your Hotspot Shield Premium account lets you connect to our VPN servers in the United States. You can also see what Prime members in more than 80 other countries are watching by connecting to our global network of VPN servers.
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https://www.hotspotshield.com/vpn-service/streaming/amazon-prime-vpn/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_62979461#0_143104241
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Title: Professional Painting Tips - How to Cut in a Corner
Headings: Professional Painting Tips – How to Cut in a Corner
Professional Painting Tips – How to Cut in a Corner
Cutting in a Corner Against the Ceiling
Cutting a Corner Where Two Walls Meet
Additional Tips That Make It Easier to “Cut In” a Corner
Content: Professional Painting Tips - How to Cut in a Corner
Professional Painting Tips – How to Cut in a Corner
By Crowder Painting
Cutting in a corner is a technique used by professional painters to achieve a professional appearance along the ceiling edge of a wall and in the corners of the room. It is a simple technique that requires a trim brush. Trim brushes can be recognized by the beveled bristles at the tip of the brush. The shape is similar to a chisel. This type of brush makes it easier to paint right up to the line where two different colors meet. Cutting in a Corner Against the Ceiling
Apply blue painter’s tape or Frog Tape® on the ceiling to prevent any paint from getting onto the ceiling. Using tape is optional. Pros don’t need to use tape as we have a steady hand. Consider the tape to be a guide only. To make it easier to “cut in” the corner, dip the paint brush a third of the bristle length into the paint.
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https://www.house-painting-info.com/articles/cutting-in-a-corner/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_62979461#3_143108589
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Title: Professional Painting Tips - How to Cut in a Corner
Headings: Professional Painting Tips – How to Cut in a Corner
Professional Painting Tips – How to Cut in a Corner
Cutting in a Corner Against the Ceiling
Cutting a Corner Where Two Walls Meet
Additional Tips That Make It Easier to “Cut In” a Corner
Content: When the brush no longer has enough paint in it to cover the wall, make one stroke that flows parallel to the ceiling. This will smooth the separate strokes. Continue working your way around the ceiling in this way until the entire wall has a band 3 – 4 inches wide painted on it. Remove painter’s tape if the results after the first coat are acceptable. If not, wait the time recommended by the paint manufacturer before applying a second coat. ( Meanwhile, you can apply the first coat of paint to the rest of the wall once you have cut in the corners where the walls meet.) Cutting a Corner Where Two Walls Meet
If the two paint colors are the same, you won’t have to apply painter tape. The process is the same as for cutting in a corner against the ceiling, only you will start with strokes that move out from the corner first, then smooth the paint in a long stroke that flows down the wall. Additional Tips That Make It Easier to “Cut In” a Corner
For textured walls and ceilings apply a small bead of caulk to the corner and smooth out with your finger. Allow to dry completely.
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https://www.house-painting-info.com/articles/cutting-in-a-corner/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_63177352#4_143394595
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Title: Useful Paint Additives - The Practical House Painting Guide
Headings: Useful Paint Additives
Useful Paint Additives
Media Gallery
Paint Conditioners
Surface Bonding Paint Additives
Texture Additives
Perfumes
Mildewcide Paint Additives
Content: In most cases a binding primer should be used. But if the cost of priming is too high, it is possible to give acrylic paints more penetration and bite. One good product is Emulsa-Bond. It is emulsified oil that is added to acrylic/latex paint in order to increase its bond to questionable or chalky surfaces. The only down side is Emulsa-Bond is a little difficult to clean up, get out of brushes or rollers. Texture Additives
The range of products that give paint a textured look or feel ranges from fine aggregate, sand paint, to rolled on texture paint for hiding minor imperfections. Also in this category is a granular powder can be added to paints to make painted floors less slippery when wet. Texture paints are paint and texture in one application. A good example is Wel-Cote, which is available in different thicknesses and can be applied using their specialty rollers or worked with different combs and pattern brushes specifically manufactured for this texture paint. This product works well, but you will need to experiment before applying it to an entire room.
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https://www.house-painting-info.com/articles/paint-additives/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_64921905#9_145333659
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Title:
Headings: HOUSE RESEARCH
HOUSE
RESEARCH
Short
Subjects
Overview
of
Criminal
Sexual
Conduct
Crimes
Penalties
Applying
to
Criminal
Sexual
Conduct
What
other
mandatory
sentencing
provisions
apply?
Content: If
a
court
sentences
a
felony-level
sex
offender
to
prison,
the
court
must
also
sentence
the
offender
to
serve
a
minimum
period
of
“conditional
release”
after
release
from
prison. The
mandatory
conditional
release
period
is
ten
years,
except
for
offenders
who
were
sentenced
to
indeterminate
life
sentences
due
to
aggravating
factors
and
certain
repeat
offenders,
who
are
both
subject
to
lifetime
conditional
release. Mandatory
Predatory
Offender
Assessment
and
Treatment. The
court
must
order
a
predatory
offender
treatment
assessment
for
any
person
convicted
of
criminal
sexual
conduct
(any
degree),
surreptitious
intrusion,
obscene
phone
calls,
or
indecent
exposure. The
court
may
waive
the
assessment
if
the
offender
is
eligible
for
a
presumptive
prison
sentence
or
has
already
been
assessed. If
the
assessment
indicates
the
offender
is
in
need
of
and
amenable
to
treatment,
the
court
must
order
the
offender
to
undergo
treatment
if
it
places
the
offender
on
probation. What
other
laws
are
Predatory
offenders
are
subject
to
a
number
of
laws. The
purpose
of
these
laws
is
Predatory
offenders
are
subject
to
a
number
of
laws. The
purpose
of
these
laws
is
predatory
offenders
to
aid
law
enforcement
in
detecting
crime
and
furthering
public
safety. to
aid
law
enforcement
in
detecting
crime
and
furthering
public
safety.
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https://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/hrd/pubs/ss/ssovrcsc.pdf
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_80767810#0_185078847
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Title: German Unification - Knowledge Base, HouseofNames.com
Headings: German Unification
German Unification
References
Content: German Unification - Knowledge Base, HouseofNames.com
German Unification
The movement toward German unification began in the first half of the 19th century. Once completed, its impact on the course of European history was immeasurable. The trend toward unification began with a power struggle between the two most prominent German states, Prussia and Austria, each seeking to control a unified Germany. Prussia eventually emerged victorious and became the dominant state in the unified Germany. The first serious modern attempt at unifying the German states commenced in 1815, when an Austrian-dominated confederacy was established. However, the economic power of Prussia, Austria's rival, was increasing at this time, due to unprecedented iron and coal production, and the benefits reaped from Europe's growing railway network. This network, along with the foundation of the German Customs Network (also known as the Zollverein) in 1834, was instrumental in binding the German states closer together. Significantly, Prussia's maneuvering resulted in Austria being completely excluded from the Zollverein. The German confederation was cast into uncertainty by the revolutions besieging Europe in 1848, yet, by the 1850s, Prussia had clearly emerged as the dominant economic power. Furthermore, Prince William of Prussia had set his sights upon a Prussian-led union after his investiture as Regent in 1858.
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https://www.houseofnames.com/blogs/German-unification
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_82451966#0_188715802
|
Title: Cahoon Name Meaning, Family History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Headings: Cahoon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Cahoon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Early Origins of the Cahoon family
Early History of the Cahoon family
Cahoon Spelling Variations
Early Notables of the Cahoon family (pre 1700)
Migration of the Cahoon family to Ireland
Cahoon migration to the United States +
Cahoon Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
Cahoon Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
Cahoon migration to Canada +
Cahoon Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
Contemporary Notables of the name Cahoon (post 1700) +
Related Stories +
The Cahoon Motto +
Citations +
Content: Cahoon Name Meaning, Family History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Cahoon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Origins Available: Scotland
Ireland
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Cahoon is a name that dates back to the kingdom of Dalriada in ancient Scotland. It was given to someone who lived in the former Aberdeenshire, derived from the Gaelic còil or cùil, which means "nook" or "corner." Colquhoun is properly pronounced "Ko-hoon." Sale
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Early Origins of the Cahoon family
The surname Cahoon was first found in Angus (Gaelic: Aonghas), part of the Tayside region of northeastern Scotland, and present day Council Area of Angus, formerly known as Forfar or Forfarshire where they held a seat at Luss and possessed vast manors and elegant estates. Although not formally recognized before the 11th century (the Clan system was not developed until the reign of King Malcolm Ceanmore and his second wife, Margaret) this Clan has a unified history that may well precede that time. It is believed that they occupied this area well before the Norman Conquest and the arrival of Duke William at Hastings in 1066 AD. According to Clan tradition, the Calhoun Clan is descended from an early Celtic priest named St. Kessog who lived in Glen Luss, the Monks' Isle in Loch Lomond. Framed Armorial History and Keychain - Black
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Early History of the Cahoon family
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Cahoon research.
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https://www.houseofnames.com/cahoon-family-crest
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_84264761#0_192575448
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Title: Coon Name Meaning, Family History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Headings: Coon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Coon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Early Origins of the Coon family
Early History of the Coon family
Coon Spelling Variations
Early Notables of the Coon family (pre 1700)
Migration of the Coon family to Ireland
Coon migration to the United States +
Coon migration to Canada +
Coon Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
Coon migration to Australia +
Coon migration to New Zealand +
Contemporary Notables of the name Coon (post 1700) +
Related Stories +
Suggested Readings for the name Coon +
Citations +
Content: Coon Name Meaning, Family History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Coon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Origins Available: Scotland
Ireland
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The rugged west coast of Scotland and the desolate Hebrides islands are the ancestral home of the Coon family. Their name indicates that the original bearer lived at Cunningham in Ayrshire. However, numerous branches of the Cunningham family spread all over Scotland. Two of the most prominent branches of the Cunningham Clan, the Cunninghams of Corsehill and the Cunninghams of Caprington, trace their ancestry back to the medieval era. Sale
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Early Origins of the Coon family
The surname Coon was first found in Ayrshire (Gaelic: Siorrachd Inbhir Àir), formerly a county in the southwestern Strathclyde region of Scotland, that today makes up the Council Areas of South, East, and North Ayrshire. About the year 1050, it is said that Warnebald Cunningham saved King Malcolm Canmore by hiding him in the barn and covering him with hay concealing him from his pursuer the Pretender King, MacBeth. The grateful King Malcolm later bestowed on Warnebald the lands of Cunningham and the motto "Over Fork Over." [ 1]
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Early History of the Coon family
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Coon research.
|
https://www.houseofnames.com/coon-family-crest
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_84264761#1_192577856
|
Title: Coon Name Meaning, Family History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Headings: Coon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Coon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Early Origins of the Coon family
Early History of the Coon family
Coon Spelling Variations
Early Notables of the Coon family (pre 1700)
Migration of the Coon family to Ireland
Coon migration to the United States +
Coon migration to Canada +
Coon Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
Coon migration to Australia +
Coon migration to New Zealand +
Contemporary Notables of the name Coon (post 1700) +
Related Stories +
Suggested Readings for the name Coon +
Citations +
Content: Sale
Set of 4 Coffee Mugs and Keychains
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Early Origins of the Coon family
The surname Coon was first found in Ayrshire (Gaelic: Siorrachd Inbhir Àir), formerly a county in the southwestern Strathclyde region of Scotland, that today makes up the Council Areas of South, East, and North Ayrshire. About the year 1050, it is said that Warnebald Cunningham saved King Malcolm Canmore by hiding him in the barn and covering him with hay concealing him from his pursuer the Pretender King, MacBeth. The grateful King Malcolm later bestowed on Warnebald the lands of Cunningham and the motto "Over Fork Over." [ 1]
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Early History of the Coon family
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Coon research. Another 118 words (8 lines of text) covering the years 1296, 1490, 1548, 1574, 1520, 1578, 1630, 1575, 1630, 1610, 1664, 1670, 1716 and are included under the topic Early Coon History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Sale
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Coon Spelling Variations
Spelling and translation were not standardized practices until the last few centuries. Spelling variations are extremely common among early Scottish names. Coon has been spelled Cunningham, Cunninghame, Cunyngham, Cunnyngham, Cunnynghame, Cummingham and many more. Unisex Coat of Arms Hooded Sweatshirt
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Early Notables of the Coon family (pre 1700)
Notable amongst the Clan at this time was Cuthbert Cunningham, 3rd Earl of Glencairn;
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https://www.houseofnames.com/coon-family-crest
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_84264761#4_192584604
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Title: Coon Name Meaning, Family History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Headings: Coon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Coon History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
Early Origins of the Coon family
Early History of the Coon family
Coon Spelling Variations
Early Notables of the Coon family (pre 1700)
Migration of the Coon family to Ireland
Coon migration to the United States +
Coon migration to Canada +
Coon Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
Coon migration to Australia +
Coon migration to New Zealand +
Contemporary Notables of the name Coon (post 1700) +
Related Stories +
Suggested Readings for the name Coon +
Citations +
Content: Migration of the Coon family to Ireland
Some of the Coon family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt. Another 49 words (4 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Coon migration to the United States +
The hardy Scots who made the crossing settled all along the east coast of North America and in the great west that was just then opening up. At the time of the American War of Independence, many United Empire Loyalists moved north from the American colonies to Canada. Scottish national heritage became better known in North America in the 20th century through highland games and other patriotic events. An examination of immigration records and passenger ship lists revealed that people bearing the name Coon arrived in North America very early: Coon Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
Robert Coon, aged 38, who landed in New England in 1634 [2]
Coon Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
Hans Georg Coon, who arrived in Pennsylvania in 1738 [2]
Hans Michael Coon, aged 8, who landed in Pennsylvania in 1738 [2]
Ueronica Coon, aged 47, who landed in Pennsylvania in 1738 [2]
Hans Jerick Coon, aged 37, who landed in Pennsylvania in 1738 [2]
Michael Coon, who arrived in North Carolina in 1763 [2]
Coon Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
Mr. Coon, who arrived in Mobile, Ala in 1822 [2]
John Coon, who arrived in Tippecanoe County, Ind in 1849 [2]
Coon migration to Canada +
Some of the first settlers of this family name were: Coon Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
Mr. Abraham Coon U.E. who settled in Canada c. 1783 [3]
Mr. Conradt Coon U.E. who settled in Eastern District [Cornwall], Ontario c. 1783 [3]
Mr. James Coon U.E. who settled in Canada c. 1783 [3]
Sgt. John Coon U.E. who settled in Home District, [Niagara], Lincoln County, Ontario c. 1783 [3]
Coon Settlers in Canada in the 19th Century
Joseph Coon, who landed in Canada in 1834
Amasa Coon, who landed in Canada in 1841
Coon migration to Australia +
Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:
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https://www.houseofnames.com/coon-family-crest
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_123667908#9_275875140
|
Title: Seller Disclosure Requirements in North Carolina - Houzeo Blog
Headings: Seller Disclosure Requirements in North Carolina
Seller Disclosure Requirements in North Carolina
Table of Contents
Selling a home in North Carolina? Here are the three disclosures you should be aware of:
Did you know Houzeo’s Gold Plan provides relevant Federal and State Seller Disclosures?
Start Your Free HOUZEO Listing Now!
How to List Your Home on the MLS For Sale By Owner (FSBO)
How to Submit & Review Offers on Houzeo.com
If you’re preparing to sell your North Carolina home, what exactly must you disclose, and how?
Disclosure Requirements in North Carolina
The Residential Property Disclosure Act
The Mineral and Oil and Gas Rights Disclosure
Federal Disclosure Requirements
The Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act
Why should you be honest in making disclosures about your North Carolina home?
Did you know Houzeo’s Gold Plan provides relevant Federal and State Seller Disclosures?
Start Your Free HOUZEO Listing Now!
Content: For a complete list of exemptions, see North Carolina G.S. 47-E2 (b). Also read: What are the seller closing costs in North Carolina? Federal Disclosure Requirements
The Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act
The Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act passed in 1992 requires the disclosure of any lead-based paint or chipped paint in any property built before 1978. Every buyer of any residential real property must be notified that such property may present exposure to lead from lead-based paint that may place young children at risk of developing lead poisoning. This federal law requires the sellers of residential real estate to complete a “ Lead Warning Statement ” to provide the potential buyer with any information on lead-based paint hazards from risk assessments or inspections in the seller’s possession and notify the buyer of any known lead-based paint hazards. Sellers must provide a 10-day period for buyers to conduct a paint inspection or risk assessment for lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards. You can get a lead hazard inspection firm on this site. Why should you be honest in making disclosures about your North Carolina home? Disclosure laws are meant to protect both sides of the home-purchase transaction, putting the buyer on notice and preventing the seller from being held liable for future problems.
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https://www.houzeo.com/blog/nc-seller-disclosures/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_123736774#5_276083173
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Title: What Are The Seller Disclosure Requirements in Texas? -
Headings: What Are The Seller Disclosure Requirements in Texas?
What Are The Seller Disclosure Requirements in Texas?
Table of Contents
Here are the Seller Disclosure Requirements in Texas that you should be aware of:
Did you know Houzeo’s Gold Plan includes Federal and State seller disclosures?
Start Your Free HOUZEO Listing Now!
Federal Disclosure of Information on Lead-Based Paint and/or Lead-Based Paint Hazards
Seller Disclosure Notice
The following information that a seller is required to disclose as part of Texas’ Seller Disclosure Requirements are:
The following information that a seller isn’t required to disclose as part of Texas’ Seller Disclosure Requirements are:
Fire Alarm Installation Certificate
Selling A Home in Texas
Did you know Houzeo’s Gold Plan includes Federal and State seller disclosures?
Start Your Free HOUZEO Listing Now!
Content: Watch on
0:00
0:00
0:00 / 4:19
Live
•
4 min video: Learn How to Submit & Review Offers on Houzeo
Federal Disclosure of Information on Lead-Based Paint and/or Lead-Based Paint Hazards
As required by Federal Law, a seller in Texas, whose home was constructed before 1978 shall provide an Addendum For Seller’s Disclosure of Information on Lead-based Paint and Lead-based Paint Hazard As Required by Federal Law. It is a seller’s duty to notify interested buyers that lead may possibly exist in the residential dwelling. The risk of lead poisoning to children and pregnant women is extremely high therefore, the need for this addendum. Furthermore, providing information on lead-based paint and lead-based paint hazards will help the potential buyer further assess their interest with the residential real estate property. Aside from that, this law also gives the buyer the right to conduct a lead-based paint inspection in a span of 10 days. This will give the buyer enough time to come to a concrete decision before becoming obligated under the contract however, this addendum is not required for homes built on and later than 1978. Seller Disclosure Notice
In line with Section 5.008 of the Texas Property Code, disclosing any defects and/or damages in a Seller Disclosure Notice that the seller is aware of is part of real estate transactions. This also helps both parties proceed with caution and avoid any kind of law enforcement throughout the entire real estate transaction. In Texas, there are two Seller Disclosure Notice you can use and are readily available to the public online.
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https://www.houzeo.com/blog/seller-disclosures-in-texas/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_140786835#5_300832524
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Title: How to Become a Bounty Hunter: A Quick Guide
Headings: How to Become a Bounty Hunter: A Quick Guide
How to Become a Bounty Hunter: A Quick Guide
While many have watched the popular “Dog the Bounty Hunter” series as a glimpse into this world, some industry insiders see it as a glamorized view of the career.
Table of Contents
Find Schools
What Is a Bounty Hunter?
The Bail Process and the Parties Involved
Public Bail
Private Bail
Find Schools
Desired Traits and Characteristics for Bounty Hunters
Steps for Becoming a Bounty Hunter
1. Research your state’s regulations.
2. Complete training or gain relevant experience in the field.
3. Build relationships with bail bondsmen.
Find Schools
How Is a Fugitive Recovery Agent Paid?
Bounty Hunter License Information, Requirements, Training, Education, and Regulations
Research Bounty Hunter Regulations by State
Additional Resources
Content: Assuming the accused subject appears back in court as scheduled, the bond (remaining balance) is forgiven, and the court returns the upfront payment less any small fees. If the services of a private bail bondsman were leveraged in the process, they generally keep the original payment of 10-15% for their services and for assuming the risk. If the subject doesn’t appear in court as scheduled, the full amount of the bond becomes due and an arrest warrant is issued. At this point, the accused is now known as “failure to appear” (FTA) or a bail fugitive. Thus, bail provides incentive or insurance for the accused to meet the scheduled court appearance since the total bail amount is eventually forfeited if he or she fails to appear. There are two primary scenarios involving the bail process (described below), and only the second one incorporates a bounty hunter. Public Bail
In the first bail scenario, the accused works directly with the court by paying fees and giving assurances, including collateral, required by the court to post bail. If the subject skips out of or misses the trial date, he or she becomes a fugitive, and governmental law enforcement is responsible for apprehending the individual. Since no private bondsman is involved, neither are bounty hunters. Private Bail
In the second bail process, the accused works with a private bail bondsman by entering into a contract in exchange for having bail posted.
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https://www.how-to-become-a-bounty-hunter.com/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_140786835#14_300852830
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Title: How to Become a Bounty Hunter: A Quick Guide
Headings: How to Become a Bounty Hunter: A Quick Guide
How to Become a Bounty Hunter: A Quick Guide
While many have watched the popular “Dog the Bounty Hunter” series as a glimpse into this world, some industry insiders see it as a glamorized view of the career.
Table of Contents
Find Schools
What Is a Bounty Hunter?
The Bail Process and the Parties Involved
Public Bail
Private Bail
Find Schools
Desired Traits and Characteristics for Bounty Hunters
Steps for Becoming a Bounty Hunter
1. Research your state’s regulations.
2. Complete training or gain relevant experience in the field.
3. Build relationships with bail bondsmen.
Find Schools
How Is a Fugitive Recovery Agent Paid?
Bounty Hunter License Information, Requirements, Training, Education, and Regulations
Research Bounty Hunter Regulations by State
Additional Resources
Content: They must be able to effectively run their own small business, marketing themselves and their services to get work. They should consider joining a professional association for networking and education. Good bondsmen will understand how to effectively market themselves both online (their own website, professional directories from the associations, yellow page sites, etc.) and offline. Find Schools
How Is a Fugitive Recovery Agent Paid? Bounty hunters receive as compensation a portion of the posted bond, typically a fee between 10-25% of the value of the bond, when they successfully find, arrest, and return the accused to court. While this seems to take the profit from the bondsman, the contract signed will usually assign these fees to the recaptured fugitive. To get work from bail bondsmen, a fugitive recovery agent must know the bondsman and must demonstrate to them an ability to get the job done. The best proxy for pay is the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)-tracked category of private detectives and investigators. In May 2014, the BLS reported an average annual salary of $52,880.
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https://www.how-to-become-a-bounty-hunter.com/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_140786835#15_300855028
|
Title: How to Become a Bounty Hunter: A Quick Guide
Headings: How to Become a Bounty Hunter: A Quick Guide
How to Become a Bounty Hunter: A Quick Guide
While many have watched the popular “Dog the Bounty Hunter” series as a glimpse into this world, some industry insiders see it as a glamorized view of the career.
Table of Contents
Find Schools
What Is a Bounty Hunter?
The Bail Process and the Parties Involved
Public Bail
Private Bail
Find Schools
Desired Traits and Characteristics for Bounty Hunters
Steps for Becoming a Bounty Hunter
1. Research your state’s regulations.
2. Complete training or gain relevant experience in the field.
3. Build relationships with bail bondsmen.
Find Schools
How Is a Fugitive Recovery Agent Paid?
Bounty Hunter License Information, Requirements, Training, Education, and Regulations
Research Bounty Hunter Regulations by State
Additional Resources
Content: Bounty hunters receive as compensation a portion of the posted bond, typically a fee between 10-25% of the value of the bond, when they successfully find, arrest, and return the accused to court. While this seems to take the profit from the bondsman, the contract signed will usually assign these fees to the recaptured fugitive. To get work from bail bondsmen, a fugitive recovery agent must know the bondsman and must demonstrate to them an ability to get the job done. The best proxy for pay is the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)-tracked category of private detectives and investigators. In May 2014, the BLS reported an average annual salary of $52,880. 3 The states of California and Florida employed the highest number of detectives and investigators in May 2014, with 3,640 and 2,430 re
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https://www.how-to-become-a-bounty-hunter.com/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_140827145#0_300895876
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Title: Bounty Hunter and Fugitive Recovery Salaries
Headings: Fugitive Recovery Salaries and Hiring Outlook
Fugitive Recovery Salaries and Hiring Outlook
How Much Do Bounty Hunters Make?
Fugitive Recovery Salaries by State
Additional Resources
Content: Bounty Hunter and Fugitive Recovery Salaries
Fugitive Recovery Salaries and Hiring Outlook
Since the profession of bounty hunting, or fugitive recovery, is only regulated in about half of the states, the salaries for these professionals can vary significantly. Keep in mind that those with more training and education may be able to command higher pay rates, but bounty hunting is also a profession based on relationships: the relationships you build with bail agents can be just as important as education or training. Read more about the profession of fugitive recovery on our expert interviews page, where you can read our interviews with reputable bounty hunters about their successes and challenges in the field. How Much Do Bounty Hunters Make? Because the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) does not currently report employment data for bounty hunters, we use the data reported for private investigators and detectives as a benchmark. The average salary for private detectives and investigators in 2019 was $57,000. 1 The highest-paying states for these professionals were Washington DC ($69,790 per year), California ($68,570 per year), and Delaware ($65,610 per year). 1 The states with the lowest average annual salary for private detectives and investigators were Florida ($41,750 per year), Indiana ($42,430 per year), and Oklahoma ($44,180 per year). 1
Bounty hunters often supplement their income by taking on work in related fields.
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https://www.how-to-become-a-bounty-hunter.com/salaries/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_143950703#3_308583981
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Title: New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
Headings: New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
What’s new?
New Police Values
Public Service
Transparency
Integrity
Impartiality
New Police Clusters
New Police Core Competencies 2018 Onwards
Competency 1: Emotionally Aware
Competency 2: Taking Ownership
Competency 3: Working Collaboratively
Competency 4: Deliver, Support and Inspire
Competency 5: Analyse Critically
Competency 6: Innovative and Open Minded
Andy Bosworth
Content: The reason that the police have implemented this system, is that it provides a more accurate reflection on the different levels of thinking required for different ranking officers. The police see their system as a ‘pyramid’, with those at the top of the pyramid required to exercise more knowledge of all of the above elements, instead of just one or two. Below we’ve briefly broken down all of the new police core competencies and different areas, to give you a better idea of what they mean. New Police Values
Public Service
The first value is Public Service. Public Service relates to how well you can deal with members of the public, and work in line with the view that the responsibility of the police is to protect the interests of society. Safeguarding the public is an essential element of police work, and takes a great deal of personal responsibility. Transparency
Transparency is an essential element of police work. Think about what comes under the term ‘transparency’ – terms like honesty, openness and integrity. It’s vital that police officers can be transparent, as they need to show the public (and their colleagues) that they are genuine and can be trusted. Integrity
Integrity is really important.
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https://www.how2become.com/blog/new-police-core-competencies/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_143950703#4_308586011
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Title: New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
Headings: New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
What’s new?
New Police Values
Public Service
Transparency
Integrity
Impartiality
New Police Clusters
New Police Core Competencies 2018 Onwards
Competency 1: Emotionally Aware
Competency 2: Taking Ownership
Competency 3: Working Collaboratively
Competency 4: Deliver, Support and Inspire
Competency 5: Analyse Critically
Competency 6: Innovative and Open Minded
Andy Bosworth
Content: Safeguarding the public is an essential element of police work, and takes a great deal of personal responsibility. Transparency
Transparency is an essential element of police work. Think about what comes under the term ‘transparency’ – terms like honesty, openness and integrity. It’s vital that police officers can be transparent, as they need to show the public (and their colleagues) that they are genuine and can be trusted. Integrity
Integrity is really important. Police officers must be able to set an example to the general public, and act as role models in society. In order to do this, you must be able to show that you are a person with integrity and strong moral principle. Integrity also means that you hold your professional performance to the highest possible standards. Impartiality
The final value on the list is impartiality. As a member of the police force, it is your duty to act in a fair and unbiased manner, treating every single person that you meet in the same polite and respectful manner.
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https://www.how2become.com/blog/new-police-core-competencies/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_143950703#5_308587825
|
Title: New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
Headings: New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
What’s new?
New Police Values
Public Service
Transparency
Integrity
Impartiality
New Police Clusters
New Police Core Competencies 2018 Onwards
Competency 1: Emotionally Aware
Competency 2: Taking Ownership
Competency 3: Working Collaboratively
Competency 4: Deliver, Support and Inspire
Competency 5: Analyse Critically
Competency 6: Innovative and Open Minded
Andy Bosworth
Content: Police officers must be able to set an example to the general public, and act as role models in society. In order to do this, you must be able to show that you are a person with integrity and strong moral principle. Integrity also means that you hold your professional performance to the highest possible standards. Impartiality
The final value on the list is impartiality. As a member of the police force, it is your duty to act in a fair and unbiased manner, treating every single person that you meet in the same polite and respectful manner. Police officers must be capable of challenging discrimination, and should hold everyone to the same standards that they keep. New Police Clusters
There are three clusters in total, which you will need to be aware of and exhibit. These are as follows: Resolute, Compassionate and Committed. This cluster relates to the way in which you conduct yourself as a police employee.
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https://www.how2become.com/blog/new-police-core-competencies/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_143950703#12_308600497
|
Title: New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
Headings: New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
What’s new?
New Police Values
Public Service
Transparency
Integrity
Impartiality
New Police Clusters
New Police Core Competencies 2018 Onwards
Competency 1: Emotionally Aware
Competency 2: Taking Ownership
Competency 3: Working Collaboratively
Competency 4: Deliver, Support and Inspire
Competency 5: Analyse Critically
Competency 6: Innovative and Open Minded
Andy Bosworth
Content: You must learn from your mistakes, and seek improvement-based feedback. Furthermore, it’s critical that you can take pride in your work, and recognise your own limitations. Competency 3: Working Collaboratively
Teamwork is a fundamental part of working as a police officer, and the better you can work as part of a collaborative unit, the better level of service you can provide to the public. Good police work is about building partnerships, not just with your colleagues, but with members of the public too. You must be polite and respectful with every person that you meet, and show that the police value the ideals of teamwork, collaboration and social unity. Competency 4: Deliver, Support and Inspire
It’s imperative that police officers understand the wider vision of the police service. You must use the police’s values in your day-to-day work, and show a dedication to working in the best interests of the public. Your positive contribution to the police is extremely important.
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https://www.how2become.com/blog/new-police-core-competencies/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_143950703#13_308602278
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Title: New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
Headings: New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
New Police Core Competencies: Clusters, Values and More!
What’s new?
New Police Values
Public Service
Transparency
Integrity
Impartiality
New Police Clusters
New Police Core Competencies 2018 Onwards
Competency 1: Emotionally Aware
Competency 2: Taking Ownership
Competency 3: Working Collaboratively
Competency 4: Deliver, Support and Inspire
Competency 5: Analyse Critically
Competency 6: Innovative and Open Minded
Andy Bosworth
Content: You must be polite and respectful with every person that you meet, and show that the police value the ideals of teamwork, collaboration and social unity. Competency 4: Deliver, Support and Inspire
It’s imperative that police officers understand the wider vision of the police service. You must use the police’s values in your day-to-day work, and show a dedication to working in the best interests of the public. Your positive contribution to the police is extremely important. Competency 5: Analyse Critically
Working as a police officer involves large amount of critical analysis. You’ll be presented with a wide variety of data, and will need to use all of this data to come to informed decisions. This is essentially what ‘taking an evidence-based approach’ means. It’s about using the evidence available to you effectively and efficiently, to gather as many facts and hard info as possible, before using this data in the most logical way.
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https://www.how2become.com/blog/new-police-core-competencies/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_155523841#7_336482858
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Title: Heatwaves explained: What are the effects of hot weather? – How It Works
Headings: Heatwaves explained: The causes and effects of hot weather
Heatwaves explained: The causes and effects of hot weather
How rising temperatures affect your body
20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit)
25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit)
30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit)
35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit)
40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit)
45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit)
Heat health advice from Patrick Sachon, Health Service Development Manager for the Met Office
HIW: At what temperature does the body begin to notice negative effects from heat?
HIW: What is the highest temperature a human body can tolerate?
HIW: Why does heat make us dehydrated?
HIW: How do people living in much hotter countries than the UK cope with/grow accustomed to excessive heat in the long term?
Top 5 heatwave facts
1) Power outage
2) Hyperthermia
3) Hottest recorded temp
4) Sunny side up
5) Meltdown
× Comments for this thread are now closed
Content: The effects of heat on people’s health in the UK starts at relatively modest temperatures. Epidemiological studies have shown that maximum air temperatures of only 23- 24 ̊C are associated with excess summer mortality. Physiologically, when the ambient temperature is higher than the skin temperature, the body has to regulate its temperature by losing heat through sweating. At this stage if any other factor reduces the body’s effectiveness of sweating – such as dehydration, close fitting clothing or taking certain medications – it can cause the body to overheat. Acclimatisation and adaptation play an important part in how well people can tolerate different levels of heat. This is why people in somewhere like Madrid are more accustomed to higher temperatures than people in London. HIW: What is the highest temperature a human body can tolerate? PS: There are actually no studies that we are aware of that have identified a maximum temperature.
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https://www.howitworksdaily.com/heatwaves-explained-the-causes-and-effects-of-hot-weather/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_155523841#8_336485149
|
Title: Heatwaves explained: What are the effects of hot weather? – How It Works
Headings: Heatwaves explained: The causes and effects of hot weather
Heatwaves explained: The causes and effects of hot weather
How rising temperatures affect your body
20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit)
25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit)
30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit)
35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit)
40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit)
45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit)
Heat health advice from Patrick Sachon, Health Service Development Manager for the Met Office
HIW: At what temperature does the body begin to notice negative effects from heat?
HIW: What is the highest temperature a human body can tolerate?
HIW: Why does heat make us dehydrated?
HIW: How do people living in much hotter countries than the UK cope with/grow accustomed to excessive heat in the long term?
Top 5 heatwave facts
1) Power outage
2) Hyperthermia
3) Hottest recorded temp
4) Sunny side up
5) Meltdown
× Comments for this thread are now closed
Content: This is why people in somewhere like Madrid are more accustomed to higher temperatures than people in London. HIW: What is the highest temperature a human body can tolerate? PS: There are actually no studies that we are aware of that have identified a maximum temperature. As I say, acclimatisation and adaption have an important part to play in how well people can tolerate different levels of heat. In England, relatively modest maximum temperatures are associated with excess mortality. HIW: Why does heat make us dehydrated? PS:
|
https://www.howitworksdaily.com/heatwaves-explained-the-causes-and-effects-of-hot-weather/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_156297280#4_338130818
|
Title: How to Be a Better Person in 14 Simple Ways
Headings: How to Be a Better Person in 14 Simple Ways
How to Be a Better Person in 14 Simple Ways
1. Examine Yourself for Self Improvement.
2. Determine Your Values.
3. Note Down the Changes You Want.
4. Set Goals to Be a Successful Person.
5. Find a Role Model Who is Already a Better Person.
6. Do Not Make Excuses.
7. Control Your Anger to Be a Good Person.
8. Stop Being Diplomatic.
9. Be a Better Person by Forgiving People.
10. Listen to Others and Learn.
11. Be Polite and Get Better Day by Day.
12. Don't Forget to Compliment Yourself.
13. Keep on Educating Yourself.
14. Take Notice When Good Behavior Impacts.
Share
Content: Below are some great ways in which you can change yourself for betterment. 1. Examine Yourself for Self Improvement. The first step is to note down what you are, how is your behaviors towards others, the way you speak, the way you act. Not down everything about yourself in an honest manner. This is a process of knowing your identity of who you are right now. Be honest as this is the most important step. You should also consider. How do you react to stressful situations, how you manage your anger, Are you unethical? etc.
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https://www.howledge.com/2019/01/how-to-be-a-better-person-simple-ways.html
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_160572487#4_348403523
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Title: How Much Spinach is in a Pound?
Headings: How Much Spinach is in a Pound?
How Much Spinach is in a Pound?
Custom Conversions for Pound of Spinach
One Pound of Spinach Equals
Want a Fancy Cocktail?
How to Store Pound of Spinach
General How to Store Spinach Info
Short Term Spinach Storage
Spinach Long Term Storage
Spinach Side Notes
Looking for Something a Little Different?
What is the Produce Converter?
Content: ¼ ½ ¾ 1 1 ½ 2 2 ½ 3 3 ½ 4 4 ½ 5 6 7 8 9 10 Teaspoon (s) Tablespoon (s) Fluid Ounce (s) in Volume Cup (s) Pint (s) Quart (s) Gallon (s) Milliliter (s) Liter (s)
of
Cooked Spinach Raw Spinach Leaves
You need 1 Pounds of Spinach
Want a Fancy Cocktail? Full Recipe: Smoked Manhattan Cocktail
How to Store Pound of Spinach
General How to Store Spinach Info
Spinach has a water content of 80 to 90%, making it easy to wilt by accident. Short Term Spinach Storage
Do not wash spinach before storing, even if it's dried, a slight amount of water on the leaves will cause them to rot. Store with grit and all in a perforated plastic bag in the humid environment of the vegetable bin in the refrigerator; spinach will stay in good condition for 4 to 5 days. Spinach Long Term Storage
Frozen spinach is handy for recipes where it is used as one of several ingredients. Clean and stem the leaves, blanch for 2 minutes in boiling water. Cool and pack in freezer containers. Spinach Side Notes
There are many varieties of spinach, but they are generally grouped into leaf type:
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https://www.howmuchisin.com/produce_converters/spinach
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_160572487#5_348405240
|
Title: How Much Spinach is in a Pound?
Headings: How Much Spinach is in a Pound?
How Much Spinach is in a Pound?
Custom Conversions for Pound of Spinach
One Pound of Spinach Equals
Want a Fancy Cocktail?
How to Store Pound of Spinach
General How to Store Spinach Info
Short Term Spinach Storage
Spinach Long Term Storage
Spinach Side Notes
Looking for Something a Little Different?
What is the Produce Converter?
Content: spinach will stay in good condition for 4 to 5 days. Spinach Long Term Storage
Frozen spinach is handy for recipes where it is used as one of several ingredients. Clean and stem the leaves, blanch for 2 minutes in boiling water. Cool and pack in freezer containers. Spinach Side Notes
There are many varieties of spinach, but they are generally grouped into leaf type: curly and flat. Savoy and semi-Savoy spinach has curly, crinkly leaves. Flat or smooth-leaf spinach has tender leaves. Looking for Something a Little Different? Full Recipe:
|
https://www.howmuchisin.com/produce_converters/spinach
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_169185350#3_370465714
|
Title: Vitamin D Blood Test Cost | HowMuchIsIt.org
Headings: Vitamin D Blood Test Cost
Vitamin D Blood Test Cost
How much does a vitamin D test cost?
How does the test work?
What the test is used for
Facts you should know
What is a normal vitamin D level?
Average Reported Cost: $0
How much did you spend?
Content: A vitamin D blood test is very straightforward. No preparation is required and all it requires is a simple blood draw via the vein in your arm. Once your blood is drawn, it is sent off to the lab, and depending on the lab you work with, the results can be sent in as little as 48 hours. This test will usually assess the volume of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, which is the form of vitamin D that is circulating throughout the blood, according to Quest Diagnostics . Depending on the test, some may include information on the levels of vitamin D2 and D3, which make up the total of vitamin D levels. What the test is used for
It can help determine if you have any bone weakness, bone malformations and/or an abnormal metabolism of calcium as a result of a vitamin D deficiency. In some cases, it can help diagnose or even observe difficulties with the parathyroid gland functioning since PTH is vital for the vitamin D activation. May be used to help screen people who are at a high risk as per the National Osteoporosis Foundation, the Institute of Medicine, and the Endocrine Society. Also used to screen those who may be suffering from a disease that interferes with fat absorption, such as cystic fibrosis or Crohn disease. After gastric bypass surgery, this test may confirm the body is able to absorb enough vitamin D.
Can help determine if the vitamin D being prescribed is working according to plan.
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https://www.howmuchisit.org/vitamin-d-blood-test-cost/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_177401206#0_389936534
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Title: Replicate Excel's TRIM Function In Power Query | How To Excel
Headings: Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Table of Contents
The Problem
Video Tutorial
M Code For The Query Function
Create A Blank Query
Add M Code To The Advanced Editor
Using The Query Function
Conclusions
Content: Replicate Excel's TRIM Function In Power Query | How To Excel
Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Posted by John | Jan 17, 2019 | Get & Transform, Power Query | 4 |
In this post we’re going to learn how to build a custom query function in power query that will replicate Excel’s TRIM function! If you find you’re always doing the same transformation or calculation, why not turn it into a function? This can simplify the steps in your query and allow you to re-use a solution. Table of Contents
The Problem
Video Tutorial
M Code For The Query Function
Create A Blank Query
Add M Code To The Advanced Editor
Using The Query Function
Conclusions
The Problem
A while ago, I wrote a post on 4 ways to remove unwanted space characters from text data. Two solutions I looked at were the TRIM function in Excel and using Power Query. Excel’s TRIM function is easy to use and does a great job. It will remove all space characters from the start and end of a text string, as well as remove excess spaces between words. So when there’s more than one space between a word, it will replace them with a single space. There is also a Text. Trim function in power query, but it only takes off spaces from the start and end of a text string.
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https://www.howtoexcel.org/power-query/replicate-trim/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_177401206#1_389938353
|
Title: Replicate Excel's TRIM Function In Power Query | How To Excel
Headings: Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Table of Contents
The Problem
Video Tutorial
M Code For The Query Function
Create A Blank Query
Add M Code To The Advanced Editor
Using The Query Function
Conclusions
Content: Excel’s TRIM function is easy to use and does a great job. It will remove all space characters from the start and end of a text string, as well as remove excess spaces between words. So when there’s more than one space between a word, it will replace them with a single space. There is also a Text. Trim function in power query, but it only takes off spaces from the start and end of a text string. No spaces between words are removed. My solution in the post was to apply the Trim command then use the Replace Values command to replace instances of double spaces with single spaces. Then repeat the process until there are no more double spaces. Not a great solution to be honest. It means repeating a step which takes a bit more effort.
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https://www.howtoexcel.org/power-query/replicate-trim/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_177401206#2_389939644
|
Title: Replicate Excel's TRIM Function In Power Query | How To Excel
Headings: Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Table of Contents
The Problem
Video Tutorial
M Code For The Query Function
Create A Blank Query
Add M Code To The Advanced Editor
Using The Query Function
Conclusions
Content: No spaces between words are removed. My solution in the post was to apply the Trim command then use the Replace Values command to replace instances of double spaces with single spaces. Then repeat the process until there are no more double spaces. Not a great solution to be honest. It means repeating a step which takes a bit more effort. But more importantly, if new data comes in then the number of Replace Values steps might not be sufficient anymore. So we’re going to create a power query function to replicate Excel’s superior TRIM function. Video Tutorial
YouTube
How To Excel
43.7K subscribers
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Replicate Excel TRIM Function In Power Query
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https://www.howtoexcel.org/power-query/replicate-trim/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_177401206#4_389942767
|
Title: Replicate Excel's TRIM Function In Power Query | How To Excel
Headings: Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Table of Contents
The Problem
Video Tutorial
M Code For The Query Function
Create A Blank Query
Add M Code To The Advanced Editor
Using The Query Function
Conclusions
Content: Cancel
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M Code For The Query Function
let ExcelTrim = (TextToTrim) => let ReplacedText = Text. Replace (TextToTrim, " ", " "), Result = if not (Text. Contains (ReplacedText, " ")) then ReplacedText else @ExcelTrim (ReplacedText) in Text. Trim (Result) in ExcelTrim
This function takes a string of text and replaces double spaces with single spaces and repeats the process recursively until it doesn’t find any more double spaces. Then it applies the Text. Trim function to take care of any leading or trailing space characters. Creating a recursive function solves the problem of manually applying repeated Replace Values steps to remove double spaces and is a much more elegant and re-usable solution. Create A Blank Query
The first step to creating a query function is to create a new blank query.
|
https://www.howtoexcel.org/power-query/replicate-trim/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_177401206#5_389944328
|
Title: Replicate Excel's TRIM Function In Power Query | How To Excel
Headings: Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Replicate Excel’s TRIM Function In Power Query
Table of Contents
The Problem
Video Tutorial
M Code For The Query Function
Create A Blank Query
Add M Code To The Advanced Editor
Using The Query Function
Conclusions
Content: Trim (Result) in ExcelTrim
This function takes a string of text and replaces double spaces with single spaces and repeats the process recursively until it doesn’t find any more double spaces. Then it applies the Text. Trim function to take care of any leading or trailing space characters. Creating a recursive function solves the problem of manually applying repeated Replace Values steps to remove double spaces and is a much more elegant and re-usable solution. Create A Blank Query
The first step to creating a query function is to create a new blank query. This is where we will place the M code for our function. Go to the Data tab ➜ then go to Get Data ➜ Choose From Other Sources ➜ then choose Blank Query. This will open up the power query editor. We can give the query a name using the Name box in the Properties section. This is what will be used to reference the query function, so we should give it a good descriptive name.
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https://www.howtoexcel.org/power-query/replicate-trim/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_177796291#5_390892028
|
Title: 4 Ways to Remove Unwanted Space Characters | How To Excel
Headings: 4 Ways to Remove Unwanted Space Characters
4 Ways to Remove Unwanted Space Characters
Table of Contents
Our Example Data for the Post
Removing Extra Spaces with the TRIM Function
Removing Extra Spaces Between Words with Find and Replace
Removing Extra Spaces with Power Query
Removing Extra Spaces Between Words With VBA
Conclusions
Subscribe
Consulting
Excel Insights
Excel Functions eBook
Microsoft MVP
Categories
Advertisement
Content: Removing Extra Spaces with the TRIM Function
The first method we’ll look at is the simplest. Extra spaces is such a common problem, that there’s a function to remove (or trim) them. It’s the TRIM function. It does exactly what it sounds like it might do. It trims off any excessive spaces from the data. It removes all spaces from a text string except for single spaces between words. The TRIM function has one required input, and this is the text from which we want to trim off excess spaces. The input can either be a cell reference like B2 or a hardcoded string like ” Hello World! “. TRIM (B2) would return the contents of cell B2 with extra spaces removed. TRIM (" Hello World! ")
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https://www.howtoexcel.org/tutorials/remove-unwanted-space-characters/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_177796291#6_390893462
|
Title: 4 Ways to Remove Unwanted Space Characters | How To Excel
Headings: 4 Ways to Remove Unwanted Space Characters
4 Ways to Remove Unwanted Space Characters
Table of Contents
Our Example Data for the Post
Removing Extra Spaces with the TRIM Function
Removing Extra Spaces Between Words with Find and Replace
Removing Extra Spaces with Power Query
Removing Extra Spaces Between Words With VBA
Conclusions
Subscribe
Consulting
Excel Insights
Excel Functions eBook
Microsoft MVP
Categories
Advertisement
Content: It removes all spaces from a text string except for single spaces between words. The TRIM function has one required input, and this is the text from which we want to trim off excess spaces. The input can either be a cell reference like B2 or a hardcoded string like ” Hello World! “. TRIM (B2) would return the contents of cell B2 with extra spaces removed. TRIM (" Hello World! ") would return “ Hello World! “. Removing Extra Spaces Between Words with Find and Replace
The next method will use Excel’s find and replace search feature. This will only work for removing extra spaces between words. First, we need to select the rage of cells to which we want to remove extra space. Then go to the Home tab ➜ Editing section ➜ press the Find & Select button ➜ choose the Replace option from the menu.
|
https://www.howtoexcel.org/tutorials/remove-unwanted-space-characters/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_183023711#1_404278503
|
Title: How the “Great Firewall of China” Works to Censor China’s Internet
Headings: How the “Great Firewall of China” Works to Censor China’s Internet
How the “Great Firewall of China” Works to Censor China’s Internet
What Is the Great Firewall of China?
Technical Tricks
Content: If you think the Great Firewall just uses one method of censorship, think again — it uses a variety of tricks. What Is the Great Firewall of China? If you haven’t been keeping track, China has a censored Internet. The Great Firewall of China is generally considered the largest, most extensive, and most advanced Internet censorship regime in the world. China censors content for a variety of reasons, often because it’s critical of the Chinese government or contrary to Communist Party policy. China doesn’t just block individual websites — they use techniques to scan URLs and web page content for blacklisted keywords like “Tiananmen” and block such traffic. By blocking foreign social networking sites like Twitter and forcing their citizens to use alternatives like Sina Weibo, China is able to control social-networking sites, gaining the ability to censor posts on them. China also hires people who are paid to post content favorable to Communist Party policy on the Internet, attempting to sway public opinion. The Great Firewall isn’t perfect — it’s impossible to really hold back information and censor everything, although China is certainly trying. From using unofficial terms that aren’t blocked — effectively speaking in code — to using VPNs to tunnel out of the firewall, even the most extensive Internet censorship regime can be bypassed.
|
https://www.howtogeek.com/162092/htg-explains-how-the-great-firewall-of-china-works/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_183023711#2_404280456
|
Title: How the “Great Firewall of China” Works to Censor China’s Internet
Headings: How the “Great Firewall of China” Works to Censor China’s Internet
How the “Great Firewall of China” Works to Censor China’s Internet
What Is the Great Firewall of China?
Technical Tricks
Content: China doesn’t just block individual websites — they use techniques to scan URLs and web page content for blacklisted keywords like “Tiananmen” and block such traffic. By blocking foreign social networking sites like Twitter and forcing their citizens to use alternatives like Sina Weibo, China is able to control social-networking sites, gaining the ability to censor posts on them. China also hires people who are paid to post content favorable to Communist Party policy on the Internet, attempting to sway public opinion. The Great Firewall isn’t perfect — it’s impossible to really hold back information and censor everything, although China is certainly trying. From using unofficial terms that aren’t blocked — effectively speaking in code — to using VPNs to tunnel out of the firewall, even the most extensive Internet censorship regime can be bypassed. Technical Tricks
So just how is China censoring their Internet? Well, China controls the Internet gateways where traffic travels between China and the rest of the Internet. Through a combination of firewalls and proxy servers at these gateways, they can analyze and manipulate Internet traffic. China’s censorship isn’t completely transparent. For example, if you try to access a blocked website, you may not see a message informing you that the website has been locked.
|
https://www.howtogeek.com/162092/htg-explains-how-the-great-firewall-of-china-works/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_198655705#2_442911781
|
Title: What Are These Gross Brown Spots on My Bathroom Walls?
Headings: What Are These Gross Brown Spots on My Bathroom Walls?
What Are These Gross Brown Spots on My Bathroom Walls?
Possibility One: Cigarette Smoke
Possibility Two: Surfactant Leaching
Content: Cigarette Smoke
Of those two potential cases, cigarette smoke is usually the most common culprit. Those spots and streaks are the tar buildup from cigarette smoke, and it gets so thick that it starts streaking down the walls. Pretty gross, right? What’s even more disturbing is that painting over it won’t do a dang thing, as the tar will still seep through the new coat of paint and give you the same problem. You might have even tried to clean off the tar buildup with conventional house cleaners to no avail, which is perhaps the most frustrating part. However, I recently discovered that a Magic Eraser does the trick, and it takes the spots right off with a little bit of scrubbing. It makes it even easier if you turn your shower on, close the door, and let the steam from the hot water build up the humidity in the bathroom with the fan off. This will bring out the spots and streaks even more, as well as soften it all up for easier removal. Note that the Magic Eraser is an abrasive, so you’re basically rubbing a layer off your wall when you do this, and the Magic Eraser may leave a little residue behind. As a result, you may want to clean the wall with a normal cleaner afterward, and then repaint to get things looking clean and even again.
|
https://www.howtogeek.com/305720/WHAT-ARE-THESE-GROSS-BROWN-SPOTS-ON-MY-BATHROOM-WALLS/
|
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