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▁named ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁and ▁P ione er ▁ 1 1 . ▁They ▁formed ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁P ione er ▁program , ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁United ▁States ▁un mann ed ▁space ▁miss ions ▁launched ▁between ▁ 1 9 5 8 ▁and ▁ 1 9 7 8 . ▁This ▁model ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁in ▁the ▁series ▁to ▁be ▁designed ▁for ▁expl oring ▁the ▁outer ▁Sol ar ▁System . ▁Based ▁on ▁multiple ▁propos als ▁issued ▁throughout ▁the ▁ 1 9 6 0 s , ▁the ▁early ▁mission ▁object ives ▁were ▁to ▁explore ▁the ▁inter plan et ary ▁medium ▁past ▁the ▁orbit ▁of ▁Mars , ▁study ▁the ▁astero id ▁bel t ▁and ▁assess ▁the ▁possible ▁ha z ard ▁to ▁space craft ▁travel ing ▁through ▁the ▁bel t , ▁and ▁explore ▁Jup iter ▁and ▁its ▁environment . ▁Later ▁development - stage ▁object ives ▁included ▁the ▁pro be ▁closely ▁approaching ▁Jup iter ▁to ▁provide ▁data ▁on ▁the ▁effect ▁the ▁environmental ▁radiation ▁surrounding ▁Jup iter ▁would ▁have ▁on ▁the ▁space craft ▁instruments . ▁ ▁More ▁than ▁ 1 5 0 ▁scientific ▁experiments ▁were ▁proposed ▁for ▁the ▁miss ions . ▁The ▁experiments ▁to ▁be ▁carried ▁on ▁the ▁space craft ▁were ▁selected ▁in ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁planning ▁sessions ▁during ▁the ▁ 1 9 6 0 s , ▁then ▁were ▁final ized ▁by ▁early ▁ 1 9 7 0 . ▁These ▁would ▁be ▁to ▁perform ▁imag ing ▁and ▁polar imet ry ▁of ▁Jup iter ▁and ▁several ▁of ▁its ▁sat ell ites , ▁make ▁inf ra red ▁and ▁ult rav |
io let ▁observations ▁of ▁Jup iter , ▁detect ▁astero ids ▁and ▁meteor oid s , ▁determine ▁the ▁composition ▁of ▁charged ▁particles , ▁and ▁to ▁measure ▁magnetic ▁fields , ▁pl asma , ▁cos mic ▁ray s ▁and ▁the ▁Z odia cal ▁Light . ▁Observ ation ▁of ▁the ▁space craft ▁communic ations ▁as ▁it ▁passed ▁behind ▁Jup iter ▁would ▁allow ▁measurements ▁of ▁the ▁planet ary ▁atmosphere , ▁while ▁tracking ▁data ▁would ▁improve ▁estimates ▁of ▁the ▁mass ▁of ▁Jup iter ▁and ▁its ▁mo ons . ▁ ▁NASA ▁Am es ▁Research ▁Center , ▁rather ▁than ▁God d ard , ▁was ▁selected ▁to ▁manage ▁the ▁project ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁P ione er ▁program . ▁The ▁Am es ▁Research ▁Center , ▁under ▁the ▁direction ▁of ▁Charles ▁F . ▁Hall , ▁was ▁chosen ▁because ▁of ▁its ▁previous ▁experience ▁with ▁spin - st abil ized ▁space craft . ▁The ▁requirements ▁called ▁for ▁a ▁small , ▁light weight ▁space craft ▁which ▁was ▁magnet ically ▁clean ▁and ▁which ▁could ▁perform ▁an ▁inter plan et ary ▁mission . ▁It ▁was ▁to ▁use ▁space craft ▁modules ▁that ▁had ▁already ▁been ▁proven ▁in ▁the ▁P ione er ▁ 6 ▁through ▁ 9 ▁miss ions . ▁Am es ▁commission ed ▁a ▁document ary ▁film ▁by ▁George ▁Van ▁Val ken burg ▁titled ▁" J up iter ▁Od ys sey ". ▁It ▁received ▁numerous ▁international ▁awards , ▁and ▁is ▁visible ▁on ▁Van ▁Val ken burg ' s ▁YouTube ▁channel . ▁ ▁In ▁February ▁ 1 9 7 0 , ▁Am es ▁awarded ▁a ▁combined ▁$ 3 8 0 |
▁million ▁contract ▁to ▁TR W ▁for ▁building ▁both ▁of ▁the ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁and ▁ 1 1 ▁vehicles , ▁by pass ing ▁the ▁usual ▁b idd ing ▁process ▁to ▁save ▁time . ▁B . ▁J . ▁O ' B rien ▁and ▁Her b ▁L assen ▁led ▁the ▁TR W ▁team ▁that ▁assemble d ▁the ▁space craft . ▁Design ▁and ▁construction ▁of ▁the ▁space craft ▁required ▁an ▁estimated ▁ 2 5 ▁million ▁man - h ours . ▁ ▁An ▁engineer ▁from ▁TR W ▁said ▁" This ▁space craft ▁is ▁guaranteed ▁for ▁two ▁years ▁of ▁inter plan et ary ▁flight . ▁If ▁any ▁component ▁fails ▁within ▁that ▁war rant y ▁period , ▁just ▁return ▁the ▁space craft ▁to ▁our ▁shop ▁and ▁we ▁will ▁repair ▁it ▁free ▁of ▁charge ." ▁ ▁To ▁meet ▁the ▁schedule , ▁the ▁first ▁launch ▁would ▁need ▁to ▁take ▁place ▁between ▁February ▁ 2 9 ▁and ▁March ▁ 1 7 ▁so ▁that ▁it ▁could ▁arrive ▁at ▁Jup iter ▁in ▁November ▁ 1 9 7 4 . ▁This ▁was ▁later ▁re vised ▁to ▁an ▁arrival ▁date ▁of ▁December ▁ 1 9 7 3 ▁in ▁order ▁to ▁avoid ▁conflicts ▁with ▁other ▁miss ions ▁over ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁the ▁Deep ▁Space ▁Network ▁for ▁communic ations , ▁and ▁to ▁miss ▁the ▁period ▁when ▁Earth ▁and ▁Jup iter ▁would ▁be ▁at ▁opposite ▁sides ▁of ▁the ▁Sun . ▁The ▁encounter ▁traject ory ▁for ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁was ▁selected ▁to ▁maxim ize ▁the ▁information ▁returned ▁about ▁the ▁radiation ▁environment ▁around ▁Jup iter , |
▁even ▁if ▁this ▁caused ▁damage ▁to ▁some ▁systems . ▁It ▁would ▁come ▁within ▁about ▁three ▁times ▁the ▁radius ▁of ▁the ▁planet , ▁which ▁was ▁thought ▁to ▁be ▁the ▁closest ▁it ▁could ▁approach ▁and ▁still ▁surv ive ▁the ▁radiation . ▁The ▁traject ory ▁chosen ▁would ▁give ▁the ▁space craft ▁a ▁good ▁view ▁of ▁the ▁sun lit ▁side . ▁ ▁Space craft ▁design ▁ ▁The ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁bus ▁measures ▁ ▁deep ▁and ▁with ▁six ▁ ▁long ▁pan els ▁forming ▁the ▁hex ag onal ▁structure . ▁The ▁bus ▁houses ▁prop ell ant ▁to ▁control ▁the ▁orientation ▁of ▁the ▁pro be ▁and ▁eight ▁of ▁the ▁eleven ▁scientific ▁instruments . ▁The ▁equipment ▁compart ment ▁lay ▁within ▁an ▁al umin um ▁h oney comb ▁structure ▁to ▁provide ▁protection ▁from ▁meteor oid s . ▁A ▁layer ▁of ▁ins ulation , ▁consisting ▁of ▁al umin ized ▁my lar ▁and ▁k apt on ▁blank ets , ▁provides ▁pass ive ▁thermal ▁control . ▁He at ▁was ▁generated ▁by ▁the ▁diss ip ation ▁of ▁ 7 0 ▁to ▁ 1 2 0 ▁w att s ▁( W ) ▁from ▁the ▁elect rical ▁components ▁inside ▁the ▁compart ment . ▁The ▁heat ▁range ▁was ▁maintained ▁within ▁the ▁operating ▁limits ▁of ▁the ▁equipment ▁by ▁means ▁of ▁l ou vers ▁located ▁below ▁the ▁mount ing ▁platform . ▁The ▁space craft ▁had ▁a ▁launch ▁mass ▁of ▁about ▁. ▁ ▁At ▁launch , ▁the ▁space craft ▁carried ▁ ▁of ▁liquid ▁hyd raz ine ▁mon op rop ell ant ▁in ▁a ▁ ▁diameter ▁spher ical ▁tank . |
▁Ori entation ▁of ▁the ▁space craft ▁is ▁maintained ▁with ▁six ▁ 4 . 5 ▁N , ▁hyd raz ine ▁thrust ers ▁mounted ▁in ▁three ▁pairs . ▁P air ▁one ▁maintained ▁a ▁constant ▁spin - rate ▁of ▁ 4 . 8 ▁r pm , ▁pair ▁two ▁controlled ▁the ▁forward ▁thrust , ▁and ▁pair ▁three ▁controlled ▁the ▁attitude . ▁The ▁attitude ▁pair ▁were ▁used ▁in ▁con ical ▁sc anning ▁man eu vers ▁to ▁track ▁Earth ▁in ▁its ▁orbit . ▁Ori entation ▁information ▁was ▁also ▁provided ▁by ▁a ▁star ▁sensor ▁able ▁to ▁reference ▁Can opus , ▁and ▁two ▁Sun ▁sens ors . ▁ ▁Power ▁and ▁communic ations ▁ ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁uses ▁four ▁SN AP - 1 9 ▁radio is ot ope ▁therm oe lect ric ▁gener ators ▁( RT G s ). ▁They ▁are ▁position ed ▁on ▁two ▁three - rod ▁tr uss es , ▁each ▁ ▁in ▁length ▁and ▁ 1 2 0 ▁degrees ▁apart . ▁This ▁was ▁expected ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁safe ▁distance ▁from ▁the ▁sensitive ▁scientific ▁experiments ▁carried ▁on ▁board . ▁Com b ined , ▁the ▁R T G s ▁provided ▁ 1 5 5 W ▁at ▁launch , ▁and ▁decay ed ▁to ▁ 1 4 0 W ▁in ▁trans it ▁to ▁Jup iter . ▁The ▁space craft ▁required ▁ 1 0 0 W ▁to ▁power ▁all ▁systems . ▁The ▁gener ators ▁are ▁power ed ▁by ▁the ▁radio is ot ope ▁fuel ▁plut on ium - 2 3 8 , ▁which ▁is ▁hous ed ▁in ▁a |
▁multi - layer ▁caps ule ▁protected ▁by ▁a ▁graph ite ▁heat ▁shield . ▁ ▁The ▁pre - launch ▁requirement ▁for ▁the ▁SN AP - 1 9 ▁was ▁to ▁provide ▁power ▁for ▁two ▁years ▁in ▁space ; ▁this ▁was ▁greatly ▁exceed ed ▁during ▁the ▁mission . ▁The ▁plut on ium - 2 3 8 ▁has ▁a ▁half - life ▁of ▁ 8 7 . 7 4 ▁years , ▁so ▁that ▁after ▁ 2 9 ▁years ▁the ▁radiation ▁being ▁generated ▁by ▁the ▁R T G s ▁was ▁at ▁ 8 0 % ▁of ▁its ▁intensity ▁at ▁launch . ▁However , ▁steady ▁d eter ior ation ▁of ▁the ▁therm oc ou ple ▁j unction s ▁led ▁to ▁a ▁more ▁rapid ▁decay ▁in ▁elect rical ▁power ▁generation , ▁and ▁by ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁the ▁total ▁power ▁output ▁was ▁ 6 5 W . ▁As ▁a ▁result , ▁later ▁in ▁the ▁mission ▁only ▁selected ▁instruments ▁could ▁be ▁operated ▁at ▁any ▁one ▁time . ▁ ▁The ▁space ▁pro be ▁includes ▁a ▁redundant ▁system ▁of ▁trans ce ivers , ▁one ▁attached ▁to ▁the ▁narrow - be am , ▁high - g ain ▁anten na , ▁the ▁other ▁to ▁an ▁om ni - anten na ▁and ▁medium - g ain ▁anten na . ▁The ▁par abol ic ▁d ish ▁for ▁the ▁high - g ain ▁anten na ▁is ▁ ▁in ▁diameter ▁and ▁made ▁from ▁an ▁al umin um ▁h oney comb ▁sand wich ▁material . ▁The ▁space craft ▁was ▁sp un ▁about ▁an ▁axis ▁that ▁is ▁parallel ▁to |
▁the ▁axis ▁of ▁this ▁anten na ▁so ▁that ▁it ▁could ▁remain ▁orient ed ▁toward ▁the ▁Earth . ▁Each ▁trans ce iver ▁is ▁an ▁ 8 W ▁one ▁and ▁transm its ▁data ▁across ▁the ▁S - band ▁using ▁ 2 1 1 0 M Hz ▁for ▁the ▁u pl ink ▁from ▁Earth ▁and ▁ 2 2 9 2 M Hz ▁for ▁the ▁down link ▁to ▁Earth ▁with ▁the ▁Deep ▁Space ▁Network ▁tracking ▁the ▁signal . ▁Data ▁to ▁be ▁transm itted ▁is ▁passed ▁through ▁a ▁convolution al ▁enc oder ▁so ▁that ▁most ▁communication ▁errors ▁could ▁be ▁corrected ▁by ▁the ▁receiving ▁equipment ▁on ▁Earth . ▁The ▁data ▁transmission ▁rate ▁at ▁launch ▁was ▁ 2 5 6 bit / s , ▁with ▁the ▁rate ▁de grad ing ▁by ▁about ▁− 1 . 2 7 mill ib it / s ▁for ▁each ▁day ▁during ▁the ▁mission . ▁ ▁Much ▁of ▁the ▁computation ▁for ▁the ▁mission ▁is ▁performed ▁on ▁Earth ▁and ▁transm itted ▁to ▁the ▁space craft , ▁where ▁it ▁was ▁able ▁to ▁retain ▁in ▁memory ▁up ▁to ▁five ▁commands ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 2 2 ▁possible ▁entries ▁by ▁ground ▁controllers . ▁The ▁space craft ▁includes ▁two ▁command ▁dec od ers ▁and ▁a ▁command ▁distribution ▁unit , ▁a ▁very ▁limited ▁form ▁of ▁a ▁processor , ▁to ▁direct ▁operations ▁on ▁the ▁space craft . ▁This ▁system ▁requires ▁that ▁mission ▁operators ▁prepare ▁commands ▁long ▁in ▁advance ▁of ▁transm itting ▁them ▁to ▁the ▁pro be . ▁A ▁data ▁storage ▁unit ▁is ▁included ▁to ▁record ▁up ▁to ▁ |
6 , 1 4 4 ▁bytes ▁of ▁information ▁gathered ▁by ▁the ▁instruments . ▁The ▁digital ▁te lem etry ▁unit ▁is ▁used ▁to ▁prepare ▁the ▁collected ▁data ▁in ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁th ir teen ▁possible ▁formats ▁before ▁transm itting ▁it ▁back ▁to ▁Earth . ▁ ▁Scient ific ▁instruments ▁ ▁Mission ▁profile ▁ ▁La unch ▁and ▁traject ory ▁ ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁was ▁launched ▁on ▁March ▁ 3 , ▁ 1 9 7 2 ▁at ▁ 0 1 : 4 9 : 0 0 ▁UTC ▁( M arch ▁ 2 ▁local ▁time ) ▁by ▁the ▁National ▁Aer onaut ics ▁and ▁Space ▁Administration ▁from ▁Space ▁La unch ▁Complex ▁ 3 6 A ▁in ▁Florida , ▁ab o ard ▁an ▁Atlas - C enta ur ▁launch ▁vehicle . ▁The ▁third ▁stage ▁consisted ▁of ▁a ▁solid ▁fuel ▁TE 3 6 4 - 4 ▁developed ▁specifically ▁for ▁the ▁P ione er ▁miss ions . ▁This ▁stage ▁provided ▁about ▁ 1 5 , 0 0 0 ▁pounds ▁of ▁thrust ▁and ▁sp un ▁up ▁the ▁space craft . ▁The ▁space craft ▁had ▁an ▁initial ▁spin ▁rate ▁of ▁ 3 0 ▁r pm . ▁Tw enty ▁minutes ▁following ▁the ▁launch , ▁the ▁vehicle ' s ▁three ▁bo oms ▁were ▁extended , ▁which ▁slow ed ▁the ▁rotation ▁rate ▁to ▁ 4 . 8 ▁r pm . ▁This ▁rate ▁was ▁maintained ▁throughout ▁the ▁voyage . ▁The ▁launch ▁vehicle ▁acceler ated ▁the ▁pro be ▁for ▁net ▁interval ▁of ▁ 1 7 ▁minutes , ▁reaching ▁a ▁velocity ▁of ▁ 5 1 , 6 |
8 2 km / h ▁( 3 2 , 1 1 4 m ph ). ▁ ▁After ▁the ▁high - g ain ▁anten na ▁was ▁contact ed , ▁several ▁of ▁the ▁instruments ▁were ▁activ ated ▁for ▁testing ▁while ▁the ▁space craft ▁was ▁moving ▁through ▁the ▁Earth ' s ▁radiation ▁bel ts . ▁Nin ety ▁minutes ▁after ▁launch , ▁the ▁space craft ▁reached ▁inter plan et ary ▁space . ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁passed ▁by ▁the ▁Moon ▁in ▁ 1 1 ▁hours ▁and ▁became ▁the ▁fast est ▁human - made ▁object ▁at ▁that ▁time . ▁Two ▁days ▁after ▁launch , ▁the ▁scientific ▁instruments ▁were ▁turned ▁on , ▁beginning ▁with ▁the ▁cos mic ▁ray ▁teles cope . ▁After ▁ten ▁days , ▁all ▁of ▁the ▁instruments ▁were ▁active . ▁ ▁During ▁the ▁first ▁seven ▁months ▁of ▁the ▁journey , ▁the ▁space craft ▁made ▁three - course ▁corre ctions . ▁The ▁on - board ▁instruments ▁under w ent ▁check outs , ▁with ▁the ▁phot om eters ▁exam ining ▁Jup iter ▁and ▁the ▁Z odia cal ▁light , ▁and ▁experiment ▁packages ▁being ▁used ▁to ▁measure ▁cos mic ▁ray s , ▁magnetic ▁fields ▁and ▁the ▁solar ▁wind . ▁The ▁only ▁anom aly ▁during ▁this ▁interval ▁was ▁the ▁failure ▁of ▁the ▁Can opus ▁sensor , ▁which ▁instead ▁required ▁the ▁space craft ▁to ▁maintain ▁its ▁orientation ▁using ▁the ▁two ▁Sun ▁sens ors . ▁ ▁While ▁passing ▁through ▁inter plan et ary ▁medium , ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁became ▁the ▁first ▁mission ▁to ▁detect ▁inter plan |
et ary ▁atoms ▁of ▁hel ium . ▁It ▁also ▁observed ▁high - energy ▁ ions ▁of ▁al umin um ▁and ▁sod ium ▁in ▁the ▁solar ▁wind . ▁The ▁space craft ▁recorded ▁important ▁hel i oph ys ics ▁data ▁in ▁early ▁August ▁ 1 9 7 2 ▁by ▁register ing ▁a ▁solar ▁shock ▁wave ▁when ▁it ▁was ▁at ▁a ▁distance ▁of ▁ 2 . 2 ▁A U . ▁On ▁July ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 1 9 7 2 , ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁space craft ▁to ▁enter ▁the ▁astero id ▁bel t , ▁located ▁between ▁the ▁or bits ▁of ▁Mars ▁and ▁Jup iter . ▁The ▁project ▁pl ann ers ▁expected ▁a ▁safe ▁passage ▁through ▁the ▁bel t , ▁and ▁the ▁closest ▁the ▁traject ory ▁would ▁take ▁the ▁space craft ▁to ▁any ▁of ▁the ▁known ▁astero ids ▁was ▁. ▁One ▁of ▁the ▁nearest ▁approaches ▁was ▁to ▁the ▁astero id ▁ 3 0 7 ▁N ike ▁on ▁December ▁ 2 , ▁ 1 9 7 2 . ▁ ▁The ▁on - board ▁experiments ▁demonstrated ▁a ▁def ic iency ▁of ▁particles ▁below ▁a ▁mic rom eter ▁( μ m ) ▁in ▁the ▁bel t , ▁as ▁compared ▁to ▁the ▁vic inity ▁of ▁the ▁Earth . ▁The ▁density ▁of ▁dust ▁particles ▁between ▁ 1 0 – 1 0 0 μ m ▁did ▁not ▁vary ▁significantly ▁during ▁the ▁trip ▁from ▁the ▁Earth ▁to ▁the ▁outer ▁edge ▁of ▁the ▁bel t . ▁Only ▁for ▁particles ▁with ▁a ▁diameter ▁of ▁ 1 0 0 |
μ m ▁to ▁ 1 . 0 mm ▁did ▁the ▁density ▁show ▁an ▁increase , ▁by ▁a ▁factor ▁of ▁three ▁in ▁the ▁region ▁of ▁the ▁bel t . ▁No ▁fragments ▁larger ▁than ▁a ▁millimeter ▁were ▁observed ▁in ▁the ▁bel t , ▁indicating ▁these ▁are ▁likely ▁rare ; ▁certainly ▁much ▁less ▁common ▁than ▁anticip ated . ▁As ▁the ▁space craft ▁did ▁not ▁col lide ▁with ▁any ▁particles ▁of ▁substantial ▁size , ▁it ▁passed ▁safely ▁through ▁the ▁bel t , ▁emer ging ▁on ▁the ▁other ▁side ▁about ▁February ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 1 9 7 3 . ▁ ▁Enc ounter ▁with ▁Jup iter ▁ ▁On ▁November ▁ 6 , ▁ 1 9 7 3 , ▁the ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁space craft ▁was ▁at ▁a ▁distance ▁of ▁ ▁from ▁Jup iter . ▁Test ing ▁of ▁the ▁imag ing ▁system ▁began , ▁and ▁the ▁data ▁were ▁successfully ▁received ▁back ▁at ▁the ▁Deep ▁Space ▁Network . ▁A ▁series ▁of ▁ 1 6 , 0 0 0 ▁commands ▁were ▁then ▁uploaded ▁to ▁the ▁space craft ▁to ▁control ▁the ▁fly by ▁operations ▁during ▁the ▁next ▁si xty ▁days . ▁The ▁orbit ▁of ▁the ▁outer ▁moon ▁S ino pe ▁was ▁crossed ▁on ▁November ▁ 8 . ▁The ▁bow ▁shock ▁of ▁Jup iter ' s ▁magnet os phere ▁was ▁reached ▁on ▁November ▁ 1 6 , ▁as ▁indicated ▁by ▁a ▁drop ▁in ▁the ▁velocity ▁of ▁the ▁solar ▁wind ▁from ▁ ▁to ▁. ▁The ▁magnet op ause ▁was ▁passed ▁through ▁a ▁day ▁later . ▁The ▁space craft |
▁instruments ▁confirmed ▁that ▁the ▁magnetic ▁field ▁of ▁Jup iter ▁was ▁invert ed ▁compared ▁to ▁that ▁of ▁Earth . ▁By ▁the ▁ 2 9 th , ▁the ▁or bits ▁of ▁all ▁of ▁the ▁outer most ▁mo ons ▁had ▁been ▁passed ▁and ▁the ▁space craft ▁was ▁operating ▁f law lessly . ▁ ▁Red ▁and ▁blue ▁pictures ▁of ▁Jup iter ▁were ▁being ▁generated ▁by ▁the ▁imag ing ▁phot op olar imeter ▁as ▁the ▁rotation ▁of ▁the ▁space craft ▁carried ▁the ▁instrument ' s ▁field ▁of ▁view ▁past ▁the ▁planet . ▁These ▁red ▁and ▁blue ▁colors ▁were ▁combined ▁to ▁produce ▁a ▁synth etic ▁green ▁image , ▁allowing ▁a ▁three - color ▁combination ▁to ▁produce ▁the ▁rendered ▁image . ▁On ▁November ▁ 2 6 , ▁a ▁total ▁of ▁twelve ▁such ▁images ▁were ▁received ▁back ▁on ▁Earth . ▁By ▁December ▁ 2 , ▁the ▁image ▁quality ▁exceed ed ▁the ▁best ▁images ▁made ▁from ▁Earth . ▁These ▁were ▁being ▁displayed ▁in ▁real - time ▁back ▁on ▁Earth , ▁and ▁the ▁P ione er ▁program ▁would ▁later ▁receive ▁an ▁Em my ▁award ▁for ▁this ▁presentation ▁to ▁the ▁media . ▁The ▁motion ▁of ▁the ▁space craft ▁produced ▁geometric ▁dist ort ions ▁that ▁later ▁had ▁to ▁be ▁corrected ▁by ▁computer ▁processing . ▁During ▁the ▁encounter , ▁a ▁total ▁of ▁more ▁than ▁ 5 0 0 ▁images ▁were ▁transm itted . ▁ ▁The ▁traject ory ▁of ▁the ▁space craft ▁took ▁it ▁along ▁the ▁magnetic ▁equ ator ▁of ▁Jup iter , ▁where ▁the ▁ion ▁radiation ▁was ▁concentr ated . ▁Pe ak ▁flux ▁for ▁this ▁electron |
▁radiation ▁is ▁ 1 0 , 0 0 0 ▁times ▁stronger ▁than ▁the ▁maximum ▁radiation ▁around ▁the ▁Earth . ▁Starting ▁on ▁December ▁ 3 , ▁the ▁radiation ▁around ▁Jup iter ▁caused ▁false ▁commands ▁to ▁be ▁generated . ▁Most ▁of ▁these ▁were ▁corrected ▁by ▁cont ing ency ▁commands , ▁but ▁an ▁image ▁of ▁Io ▁and ▁a ▁few ▁close - ups ▁of ▁Jup iter ▁were ▁lost . ▁Similar ▁false ▁commands ▁would ▁be ▁generated ▁on ▁the ▁way ▁out ▁from ▁the ▁planet . ▁Non eth eless , ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁did ▁succeed ▁in ▁obtain ing ▁images ▁of ▁the ▁mo ons ▁Gan ym ede ▁and ▁Europa . ▁The ▁image ▁of ▁Gan ym ede ▁showed ▁low ▁al bed o ▁features ▁in ▁the ▁center ▁and ▁near ▁the ▁south ▁pole , ▁while ▁the ▁north ▁pole ▁appeared ▁br ighter . ▁Europa ▁was ▁too ▁far ▁away ▁to ▁obtain ▁a ▁detailed ▁image , ▁although ▁some ▁al bed o ▁features ▁were ▁apparent . ▁ ▁The ▁traject ory ▁of ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁was ▁chosen ▁to ▁take ▁it ▁behind ▁Io , ▁allowing ▁the ▁ref ract ive ▁effect ▁of ▁the ▁moon ' s ▁atmosphere ▁on ▁the ▁radio ▁transm issions ▁to ▁be ▁measured . ▁This ▁demonstrated ▁that ▁the ▁ion os phere ▁of ▁the ▁moon ▁was ▁about ▁ ▁above ▁the ▁surface ▁on ▁the ▁days ide , ▁and ▁the ▁density ▁r anged ▁from ▁ 6 0 , 0 0 0 ▁electrons ▁per ▁cub ic ▁cent imeter ▁on ▁the ▁days ide , ▁down ▁to ▁ 9 , 0 0 0 ▁on ▁the ▁night ▁face . ▁An |
▁unexpected ▁discovery ▁was ▁that ▁Io ▁was ▁orbit ing ▁within ▁a ▁cloud ▁of ▁hydro gen ▁that ▁extended ▁for ▁about ▁, ▁with ▁a ▁width ▁and ▁height ▁of ▁. ▁A ▁smaller , ▁ ▁cloud ▁was ▁believed ▁to ▁have ▁been ▁detected ▁near ▁Europa . ▁ ▁It ▁was ▁not ▁until ▁after ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁had ▁cleared ▁the ▁astero id ▁bel t ▁that ▁NASA ▁selected ▁a ▁traject ory ▁towards ▁Jup iter ▁that ▁offered ▁the ▁s ling shot ▁effect ▁that ▁would ▁send ▁the ▁space craft ▁out ▁of ▁the ▁Sol ar ▁System . ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁space craft ▁to ▁attempt ▁such ▁a ▁man eu ver ▁and ▁became ▁a ▁proof ▁of ▁concept ▁for ▁the ▁miss ions ▁that ▁would ▁follow . ▁Such ▁an ▁extended ▁mission ▁was ▁not ▁originally ▁something ▁that ▁was ▁planned , ▁but ▁was ▁planned ▁for ▁prior ▁to ▁launch . ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁closest ▁approach , ▁the ▁velocity ▁of ▁the ▁space craft ▁reached ▁ 1 3 2 , 0 0 0 km / h , ▁and ▁it ▁came ▁within ▁ ▁of ▁the ▁outer ▁atmosphere ▁of ▁Jup iter . ▁Close - up ▁images ▁of ▁the ▁Great ▁Red ▁Sp ot ▁and ▁the ▁termin ator ▁were ▁obtained . ▁Communic ation ▁with ▁the ▁space craft ▁then ▁ceased ▁as ▁it ▁passed ▁behind ▁the ▁planet . ▁The ▁radio ▁occ ult ation ▁data ▁allowed ▁the ▁temperature ▁structure ▁of ▁the ▁outer ▁atmosphere ▁to ▁be ▁measured , ▁showing ▁a ▁temperature ▁in version ▁between ▁the ▁alt itudes ▁with ▁ 1 0 ▁and ▁ 1 0 0 m bar ▁press ures . |
▁Tem per atures ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 0 ▁m bar ▁level ▁r anged ▁from ▁, ▁while ▁temper atures ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 0 0 m bar ▁level ▁were ▁. ▁The ▁space craft ▁generated ▁an ▁inf ra red ▁map ▁of ▁the ▁planet , ▁which ▁confirmed ▁the ▁idea ▁that ▁the ▁planet ▁radi ated ▁more ▁heat ▁than ▁it ▁received ▁from ▁the ▁Sun . ▁ ▁C res cent ▁images ▁of ▁the ▁planet ▁were ▁then ▁returned ▁as ▁ ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁ ▁moved ▁away ▁from ▁the ▁planet . ▁As ▁the ▁space craft ▁head ed ▁out ward , ▁it ▁again ▁passed ▁the ▁bow ▁shock ▁of ▁Jup iter ' s ▁magnet os phere . ▁As ▁this ▁front ▁is ▁constantly ▁sh ifting ▁in ▁space ▁because ▁of ▁dynamic ▁interaction ▁with ▁the ▁solar ▁wind , ▁the ▁vehicle ▁crossed ▁the ▁bow ▁shock ▁a ▁total ▁of ▁ 1 7 ▁times ▁before ▁it ▁escaped ▁completely . ▁ ▁Deep ▁space ▁ ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁ ▁crossed ▁the ▁orbit ▁of ▁Sat urn ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 6 ▁and ▁the ▁orbit ▁of ▁U ran us ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 9 . ▁On ▁June ▁ 1 3 , ▁ 1 9 8 3 , ▁the ▁craft ▁crossed ▁the ▁orbit ▁of ▁Ne pt une , ▁the ▁second ▁outer most ▁planet , ▁and ▁so ▁became ▁the ▁first ▁human - made ▁object ▁to ▁leave ▁the ▁proxim ity ▁of ▁the ▁major ▁plan ets ▁of ▁the ▁Sol ar ▁System . ▁The ▁mission ▁came ▁to ▁an ▁official ▁end ▁on ▁March ▁ 3 1 , ▁ 1 9 |
9 7 , ▁when ▁it ▁had ▁reached ▁a ▁distance ▁of ▁ 6 7 AU ▁from ▁the ▁Sun , ▁though ▁the ▁space craft ▁was ▁still ▁able ▁to ▁transmit ▁coh er ent ▁data ▁after ▁this ▁date . ▁ ▁After ▁March ▁ 3 1 , ▁ 1 9 9 7 , ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ' s ▁weak ▁signal ▁continued ▁to ▁be ▁track ed ▁by ▁the ▁Deep ▁Space ▁Network ▁to ▁aid ▁the ▁training ▁of ▁flight ▁controllers ▁in ▁the ▁process ▁of ▁acqu iring ▁deep - space ▁radio ▁signals . ▁There ▁was ▁an ▁Advanced ▁Con cept s ▁study ▁applying ▁cha os ▁theory ▁to ▁extract ▁coh er ent ▁data ▁from ▁the ▁f ading ▁signal . ▁ ▁The ▁last ▁successful ▁reception ▁of ▁te lem etry ▁was ▁received ▁from ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁on ▁April ▁ 2 7 , ▁ 2 0 0 2 ; ▁subsequent ▁signals ▁were ▁bare ly ▁strong ▁enough ▁to ▁detect ▁and ▁provided ▁no ▁us able ▁data . ▁The ▁final , ▁very ▁weak ▁signal ▁from ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁was ▁received ▁on ▁ 2 3 ▁January ▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁when ▁it ▁was ▁ 1 2 ▁billion ▁kilom eters ▁( 8 0 ▁A U ) ▁from ▁Earth . ▁Further ▁attempts ▁to ▁contact ▁the ▁space craft ▁were ▁un success ful . ▁A ▁final ▁attempt ▁was ▁made ▁on ▁the ▁evening ▁of ▁March ▁ 4 , ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁the ▁last ▁time ▁the ▁anten na ▁would ▁be ▁correctly ▁aligned ▁with ▁Earth . ▁No ▁response ▁was ▁received ▁from ▁P ione er |
▁ 1 0 . ▁NASA ▁decided ▁that ▁the ▁R T G ▁units ▁had ▁probably ▁fallen ▁below ▁the ▁power ▁threshold ▁needed ▁to ▁operate ▁the ▁transmit ter . ▁Hence , ▁no ▁further ▁attempts ▁at ▁contact ▁were ▁made . ▁ ▁Tim eline ▁ ▁Current ▁status ▁and ▁future ▁ ▁On ▁January ▁ 3 , ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁was ▁predicted ▁to ▁be ▁ 1 2 2 . 5 9 4 ▁au ▁from ▁the ▁Earth ▁( about ▁ 1 1 . 4 ▁billion ▁miles ); ▁and ▁travel ing ▁at ▁ ▁( relative ▁to ▁the ▁Sun ) ▁and ▁travel ing ▁out ward ▁at ▁about ▁ 2 . 5 2 ▁au ▁per ▁year . ▁Vo y ager ▁ 2 ▁is ▁expected ▁to ▁pass ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁around ▁April ▁ 2 0 2 3 . ▁Sun light ▁takes ▁ 1 4 . 7 9 ▁hours ▁to ▁reach ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 . ▁The ▁bright ness ▁of ▁the ▁Sun ▁from ▁the ▁space craft ▁is ▁magnitude ▁− 1 6 . 3 . ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁is ▁currently ▁in ▁the ▁direction ▁of ▁the ▁const ell ation ▁T aur us . ▁ ▁If ▁left ▁und ist urbed , ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁and ▁its ▁sister ▁craft ▁P ione er ▁ 1 1 ▁will ▁join ▁the ▁two ▁Vo y ager ▁space craft ▁and ▁the ▁New ▁Hor iz ons ▁space craft ▁in ▁leaving ▁the ▁Sol ar ▁System ▁to ▁w ander ▁the ▁inter stell ar ▁medium . ▁The ▁P ione |
er ▁ 1 0 ▁traject ory ▁is ▁expected ▁to ▁take ▁it ▁in ▁the ▁general ▁direction ▁of ▁the ▁star ▁Al de bar an , ▁currently ▁located ▁at ▁a ▁distance ▁of ▁about ▁ 6 8 light ▁years . ▁If ▁Al de bar an ▁had ▁zero ▁relative ▁velocity , ▁it ▁would ▁require ▁more ▁than ▁two ▁million ▁years ▁for ▁the ▁space craft ▁to ▁reach ▁it . ▁But ▁well ▁before ▁that , ▁in ▁about ▁ 9 0 , 0 0 0 ▁years , ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁will ▁pass ▁about ▁ 0 . 2 3 ▁pc ▁( 0 . 7 5 ▁ly ) ▁from ▁the ▁late ▁K - type ▁star ▁H IP ▁ 1 1 7 7 9 5 . ▁This ▁is ▁the ▁closest ▁stell ar ▁fly by ▁in ▁the ▁next ▁few ▁million ▁years ▁of ▁all ▁the ▁four ▁P ione er ▁and ▁Vo y ager ▁space craft ▁which ▁are ▁leaving ▁the ▁Sol ar ▁System . ▁ ▁A ▁backup ▁unit , ▁P ione er ▁H , ▁is ▁currently ▁on ▁display ▁in ▁the ▁" Mil est ones ▁of ▁Fl ight " ▁gallery ▁at ▁the ▁National ▁Air ▁and ▁Space ▁Museum ▁in ▁Washington , ▁D . C . ▁Many ▁elements ▁of ▁the ▁mission ▁proved ▁to ▁be ▁critical ▁in ▁the ▁planning ▁of ▁the ▁Vo y ager ▁program . ▁ ▁P ione er ▁pla que ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁beh est ▁of ▁Carl ▁S agan , ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁and ▁P ione er ▁ 1 1 ▁carry ▁a ▁ ▁gold - an od ized ▁al umin um ▁pla que |
▁in ▁case ▁either ▁space craft ▁is ▁ever ▁found ▁by ▁intellig ent ▁life - forms ▁from ▁another ▁planet ary ▁system . ▁The ▁pla ques ▁feature ▁the ▁n ude ▁figures ▁of ▁a ▁human ▁male ▁and ▁female ▁along ▁with ▁several ▁symbols ▁that ▁are ▁designed ▁to ▁provide ▁information ▁about ▁the ▁origin ▁of ▁the ▁space craft . ▁The ▁pla que ▁is ▁attached ▁to ▁the ▁anten na ▁support ▁str uts ▁to ▁provide ▁some ▁shield ing ▁from ▁inter stell ar ▁dust . ▁ ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁in ▁popular ▁media ▁In ▁the ▁film ▁Star ▁Tre k ▁V : ▁The ▁Final ▁Front ier , ▁a ▁K ling on ▁ship ▁dest ro ys ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁as ▁target ▁practice . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁▁ ▁Ex pl oration ▁of ▁Jup iter ▁ ▁P ione er ▁ 1 1 , ▁Jup iter ▁and ▁Sat urn ▁fly - by ▁ ▁Vo y ager ▁ 1 ▁and ▁Vo y ager ▁ 2 , ▁Jup iter ▁fly - by ▁en ▁route ▁to ▁other ▁outer ▁Sol ar ▁System ▁fly - b ys ▁ ▁Gal ile o , ▁Jup iter ▁orb iter ▁ ▁Cass ini – H u yg ens , ▁Jup iter ▁fly - by ▁for ▁Sat urn ▁orb iter ▁and ▁T itan ▁land er , ▁respectively ▁ ▁New ▁Hor iz ons , ▁Jup iter ▁fly by ▁en ▁route ▁to ▁Pl uto ▁fly - by ▁ ▁Jun o , ▁Jup iter ▁polar ▁orb iter ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁artificial ▁objects ▁leaving ▁the ▁Sol ar ▁System ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁miss ions ▁to ▁the ▁outer ▁plan |
ets ▁ ▁P ione er ▁anom aly ▁ ▁Rob otic ▁space craft ▁ ▁Tim eline ▁of ▁artificial ▁sat ell ites ▁and ▁space ▁prob es ▁▁ 1 7 7 7 6 ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁P ione er ▁Project ▁Archive ▁Page ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁Profile ▁by ▁NASA ' s ▁Sol ar ▁System ▁Ex pl oration ▁N SS DC ▁P ione er ▁ 1 0 ▁page ▁A ▁distant ▁P ione er ▁whis pers ▁to ▁Earth ▁– ▁CNN ▁article , ▁December ▁ 1 9 , ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁P ione er ▁An om aly ▁Conference ▁– ▁M ent ions ▁March ▁ 4 , ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁Contact ▁Att empt ▁▁ ▁– ▁recording ▁from ▁ 1 9 9 4 ▁interview ▁ ▁Category : M issions ▁to ▁Jup iter ▁Category : P ione er ▁program ▁Category : Space craft ▁esc aping ▁the ▁Sol ar ▁System ▁Category : Der el ict ▁space ▁prob es ▁Category : Ext r ater rest rial ▁life ▁Category : Space craft ▁launched ▁by ▁Atlas - C enta ur ▁rock ets ▁Category : Space craft ▁launched ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 2 ▁Category : TR W ▁Inc . <0x0A> </s> ▁Lewis ▁Buck ley ▁Still well ▁( M arch ▁ 1 2 , ▁ 1 8 6 3 ▁– ▁January ▁ 1 9 , ▁ 1 9 4 1 ) ▁was ▁an ▁American ▁elect rical ▁engineer ▁and ▁the ▁president ▁of ▁American ▁Institute ▁of ▁Elect rical ▁Engine ers ▁( A |
IE E ) ▁from ▁ 1 9 0 9 ▁to ▁ 1 9 1 0 . ▁He ▁received ▁the ▁A IE E ▁Lam me ▁Medal ▁( 1 9 3 3 ) ▁and ▁the ▁A IE E ▁Ed ison ▁Medal ▁( 1 9 3 5 ), ▁for ▁" his ▁distinguished ▁engineering ▁achiev ements ▁and ▁his ▁pione er ▁work ▁in ▁the ▁generation , ▁distribution , ▁and ▁util ization ▁of ▁electric ▁energy ." ▁He ▁also ▁was ▁induct ed ▁into ▁the ▁IE EE ' s ▁Elect rical ▁Engineering ▁Hall ▁of ▁Fame . ▁His ▁papers ▁( 1 8 8 6 - 1 9 3 9 ) ▁are ▁held ▁in ▁the ▁Man us cript ▁Division ▁of ▁the ▁Pr inc eton ▁University ▁Library . ▁He ▁was ▁elected ▁as ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁National ▁Academy ▁of ▁Sciences ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 1 . ▁ ▁Still well ▁mat ric ulated ▁at ▁Wes ley an ▁University ▁in ▁ 1 8 8 2 ; ▁two ▁years ▁later ▁he ▁entered ▁Le high ▁University ▁and ▁graduated ▁in ▁ 1 8 8 5 ▁with ▁a ▁degree ▁in ▁elect rical ▁engineering . ▁Le high ▁best owed ▁the ▁M . S . ▁degree ▁upon ▁him ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 7 ; ▁Wes ley an , ▁the ▁Sc . D . ▁in ▁the ▁same ▁year . ▁" He ▁is ▁cred ited ▁with ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁invent ions ▁including ▁the ▁Still well ▁reg ulator ▁and ▁a ▁time - limit ▁circuit ▁break er ." ▁" F ew ▁of ▁the ▁pione er ▁elect rical ▁engine ers ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁contributed |
▁as ▁much ▁to ▁the ▁adv ancement ▁of ▁elect rical ▁engineering , ▁and ▁the ▁position ▁of ▁the ▁engineer ▁in ▁public ▁este em , ▁as ▁did ▁Lewis ▁Buck ley ▁Still well ." ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : IE EE ▁Ed ison ▁Medal ▁recip ients ▁Category : W es ley an ▁University ▁al umn i ▁Category : Le high ▁University ▁al umn i ▁Category : 1 8 6 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 4 1 ▁death s ▁Category : IE EE ▁Lam me ▁Medal ▁recip ients <0x0A> </s> ▁Tang ▁W ens h eng ▁( ; ▁born ▁ 1 9 4 3 ) ▁is ▁an ▁American - born ▁Chinese ▁diplom at . ▁She ▁played ▁an ▁important ▁role ▁during ▁U . S . ▁President ▁Richard ▁N ixon ' s ▁historical ▁ 1 9 7 2 ▁visit ▁to ▁the ▁People ' s ▁Republic ▁of ▁China , ▁serving ▁as ▁Ma o ▁Z ed ong ' s ▁chief ▁interpreter . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁and ▁career ▁ ▁Tang ▁W ens h eng , ▁also ▁known ▁as ▁Nancy ▁Tang , ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Brook lyn , ▁New ▁York ▁City , ▁in ▁March ▁ 1 9 4 3 . ▁Her ▁father , ▁, ▁was ▁a ▁Chinese ▁diplom at ▁who ▁served ▁as ▁Under - Secret ary ▁General ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Nations . ▁In ▁the ▁early ▁ 1 9 5 0 s , ▁Tang ▁and ▁her ▁family ▁moved ▁to ▁main land ▁China . ▁Upon ▁comple ting ▁high ▁school , ▁she ▁en rolled ▁at ▁the ▁Be ij ing ▁Institute ▁of ▁Foreign ▁L |
anguages ▁( today ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁Be ij ing ▁Foreign ▁Studies ▁University ). ▁Tang ▁entered ▁diplom atic ▁service ▁for ▁the ▁Chinese ▁Foreign ▁Ministry ▁as ▁an ▁English ▁interpreter . ▁She ▁was ▁later ▁recommended ▁by ▁fellow ▁interpreter ▁Ji ▁Cha oz hu , ▁a ▁family ▁friend ▁in ▁New ▁York , ▁to ▁be ▁an ▁inte pre ter ▁for ▁Chair man ▁Ma o ▁Z ed ong ▁and ▁Premier ▁Z hou ▁En la i ▁of ▁China . ▁ ▁Ro le ▁as ▁interpreter ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 7 2 , ▁U . S . ▁President ▁Richard ▁N ixon ▁made ▁a ▁historic ▁visit ▁to ▁the ▁People ' s ▁Republic ▁of ▁China , ▁which ▁included ▁a ▁meeting ▁with ▁Chinese ▁leader ▁Ma o ▁Z ed ong . ▁The ▁meeting ▁included ▁President ▁N ixon ▁and ▁National ▁Security ▁Ad visor ▁Henry ▁K iss inger ▁of ▁the ▁U . S . ▁deleg ation , ▁and ▁Chair man ▁Ma o ▁Z ed ong ▁and ▁Premier ▁Z hou ▁En la i ▁of ▁the ▁Chinese ▁deleg ation . ▁Tang ▁served ▁as ▁an ▁interpreter ▁for ▁the ▁meeting , ▁playing ▁an ▁important ▁and ▁essential ▁role ▁in ▁China – Un ited ▁States ▁relations . ▁ ▁In ▁inter views , ▁Tang ▁has ▁spoken ▁about ▁her ▁experience ▁as ▁an ▁interpreter ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 7 2 ▁meeting . ▁On ▁the ▁topic ▁of ▁N ixon , ▁Tang ▁has ▁said , ▁" I ▁do ▁think ▁that ▁[ the ▁Chinese ▁deleg ation ] ▁respect ed ▁President ▁N ixon ▁very ▁much , ▁because ▁he ▁was ▁a ▁man ▁of ▁courage ▁to ▁come ▁to ▁a ▁country ▁as ▁the |
▁President ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁States , ▁which ▁was ▁a ▁major ▁super power ▁at ▁that ▁time , ▁to ▁a ▁country ▁with ▁which ▁it ▁had ▁no ▁diplom atic ▁relations ... he ▁was ▁bold ▁enough ▁to ▁do ▁so , ▁and ▁he ▁spoke ▁very ▁candid ly ". ▁W ens h eng ▁has ▁also ▁said ▁that ▁the ▁U . S . ▁deleg ation ▁initially ▁came ▁off ▁as ▁" cond esc ending ", ▁before ▁tre ating ▁the ▁Chinese ▁deleg ation ▁as ▁" equals ". ▁ ▁Later ▁career ▁ ▁After ▁serving ▁as ▁interpreter ▁for ▁Chair man ▁Ma o ▁and ▁Premier ▁Z hou , ▁Tang ▁continued ▁her ▁career ▁at ▁the ▁Ministry ▁of ▁Foreign ▁Affairs . ▁She ▁became ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Department ▁of ▁North ▁American ▁and ▁Ocean ian ▁Affairs , ▁and ▁later ▁Deput y ▁Director ▁General ▁of ▁the ▁department . ▁She ▁also ▁served ▁as ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Chinese ▁People ' s ▁Political ▁Cons ult ative ▁Conference ▁( CP P CC ), ▁the ▁Vice ▁Chair man ▁of ▁the ▁Hong ▁Kong , ▁Mac au , ▁Taiwan ▁& ▁O verse as ▁Chinese ▁Affairs ▁Committee , ▁Ad visor ▁to ▁the ▁All - Ch ina ▁Federation ▁of ▁Return ed ▁O verse as ▁Chinese , ▁and ▁Vice ▁President ▁of ▁China ' s ▁So ong ▁Ch ing ▁L ing ▁Foundation . ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : 1 9 4 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Ch inese ▁women ▁diplom ats ▁Category : Be ij ing ▁Foreign ▁Studies ▁University ▁al umn i ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Brook lyn ▁Category : M embers ▁of |
▁the ▁Chinese ▁People ' s ▁Political ▁Cons ult ative ▁Conference ▁Category : American ▁em igr ants ▁to ▁China <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Bang ui ▁National ▁Forum ▁was ▁a ▁national ▁recon c ili ation ▁conference ▁organized ▁by ▁the ▁transition ▁government ▁of ▁the ▁Central ▁African ▁Republic ▁( C AR ). ▁It ▁took ▁place ▁in ▁Bang ui ▁from ▁May ▁ 4 ▁to ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁and ▁was ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁third ▁phase ▁of ▁the ▁Bra zz av ille ▁process . ▁Following ▁the ▁Bra zz av ille ▁ce ase fire ▁conference ▁of ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁and ▁the ▁C AR ▁popular ▁consult ations ▁during ▁the ▁first ▁quarter ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁the ▁forum ▁resulted ▁in ▁the ▁ad option ▁of ▁a ▁Republican ▁P act ▁for ▁Peace , ▁National ▁Re con c ili ation ▁and ▁Re const ruction ▁in ▁the ▁C AR ▁and ▁the ▁signature ▁of ▁a ▁Dis arm ament , ▁Dem obil isation , ▁Re h abil itation ▁and ▁Re pat ri ation ▁( DD R R ) ▁agreement ▁among ▁ 9 ▁of ▁ 1 0 ▁armed ▁groups . ▁ ▁The ▁Forum ▁was ▁pres ided ▁by ▁Professor ▁Abd oul aye ▁Bath ily , ▁Special ▁Represent ative ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Nations ▁Secretary - General ▁for ▁Central ▁Africa . ▁There ▁were ▁over ▁ 6 0 0 ▁participants ▁representing ▁the ▁government , ▁civil ▁society , ▁political ▁parties , ▁the ▁media , ▁the ▁di as por a ▁and ▁faith - based ▁organis ations . ▁ ▁Pur pose ▁ ▁The ▁purpose ▁of ▁the |
▁Bang ui ▁National ▁Forum ▁was ▁to ▁bring ▁together ▁Central ▁Afr icans ▁from ▁all ▁regions ▁and ▁background s ▁to ▁find ▁last ing ▁solutions ▁to ▁years ▁of ▁rec urrent ▁political ▁inst ability ▁in ▁the ▁country . ▁ ▁The ▁latest ▁episode ▁of ▁conflict ▁broke ▁out ▁in ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁when ▁an ▁armed ▁re bell ion ▁was ▁launched ▁by ▁the ▁S élé ka ▁Co al ition , ▁led ▁by ▁Michel ▁Dj ot odia , ▁a ▁former ▁defence ▁minister . ▁It ▁resulted ▁in ▁the ▁over throw ▁of ▁the ▁government ▁of ▁François ▁Bo z iz é ▁in ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 3 . ▁However , ▁the ▁take over ▁by ▁the ▁S élé ka ▁Co al ition ▁did ▁not ▁end ▁the ▁violence ▁taking ▁a ▁sect arian ▁angle ▁between ▁the ▁pro - Mus lim ▁S élé ka ▁Co al ition ▁and ▁the ▁pre domin antly ▁Christian ▁anti - Bal aka ▁milit ias . ▁ ▁Several ▁peace ▁initi atives , ▁driven ▁by ▁regional ▁govern ments , ▁were ▁prompt ed ▁by ▁the ▁d eter ior ating ▁security ▁and ▁human ▁rights ▁situation ▁in ▁the ▁country . ▁This ▁included ▁the ▁Sum mit ▁of ▁the ▁Econom ic ▁Community ▁of ▁Central ▁African ▁States ▁( E CC AS ) ▁leaders ▁which ▁took ▁place ▁in ▁Mal ab o , ▁Equ atorial ▁Guinea ▁on ▁the ▁side ▁lines ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 3 rd ▁Ord inary ▁Sum mit ▁of ▁the ▁African ▁Union ▁in ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁The ▁E CC AS ▁leaders ▁agreed ▁to ▁establish ▁a ▁three - phase ▁plan ▁to ▁recon cile ▁the |
▁country , ▁including ▁a ▁ce ase fire ▁conference ▁in ▁Bra zz av ille ▁in ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁popular ▁consult ations ▁and ▁the ▁Bang ui ▁National ▁Forum . ▁ ▁The ▁initial ▁idea ▁for ▁the ▁Bang ui ▁Forum ▁stem med ▁from ▁a ▁work shop ▁organized ▁by ▁the ▁Centre ▁for ▁Human itar ian ▁Dialog ue ▁( HD ) ▁in ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁that ▁had ▁gathered ▁ 3 0 ▁Central ▁African ▁participants ▁from ▁varying ▁background s ▁to ▁analy se ▁and ▁open ly ▁discuss ▁the ▁sources ▁of ▁cont ention ▁which ▁had ▁led ▁to ▁the ▁conflict . ▁This ▁initi ative ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁to ▁be ▁held ▁after ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁episodes ▁of ▁violence ▁in ▁C AR . ▁ ▁Re comm end ations ▁ ▁The ▁recommend ations ▁resulting ▁from ▁the ▁popular ▁consult ations ▁held ▁early ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁were ▁compiled ▁into ▁four ▁them atic ▁reports ▁and ▁were ▁put ▁forward ▁for ▁debate ▁at ▁the ▁Forum ▁in ▁four ▁them atic ▁sub - comm itte es ▁( Pe ace ▁and ▁security , ▁Justice ▁and ▁Re con c ili ation , ▁Govern ance ▁and ▁Econom ic ▁and ▁Social ▁Development ) ▁and ▁at ▁pl en ary ▁sessions . ▁ ▁The ▁deliber ations ▁benef ited ▁from ▁the ▁technical ▁support ▁of ▁foreign ▁expert ise ▁provided ▁by ▁organizations ▁including ▁the ▁United ▁Nations ▁Mult id im ensional ▁Integr ated ▁St abil ization ▁Mission ▁in ▁the ▁Central ▁African ▁Republic ▁( MIN US CA ), ▁the ▁Centre ▁for ▁Human itar ian ▁Dialog ue ▁( HD ), ▁the ▁Organisation |
▁Intern ationale ▁de ▁la ▁Franc oph onie , ▁E CC AS ▁and ▁the ▁African ▁Union ▁( AU ). ▁ ▁Among ▁others , ▁the ▁following ▁recommend ations ▁were ▁adopted ▁during ▁the ▁forum : ▁ ▁the ▁dis arm ament ▁and ▁re integration ▁or ▁re insert ion ▁of ▁armed ▁groups , ▁ ▁reform ▁of ▁the ▁security ▁sector , ▁ ▁the ▁creation ▁of ▁a ▁special ▁trib unal ▁to ▁try ▁persons ▁sus pected ▁of ▁comm itting ▁war ▁cr imes ▁and ▁cr imes ▁against ▁human ity , ▁ ▁creation ▁of ▁a ▁peace , ▁recon c ili ation ▁and ▁re par ation ▁commission , ▁ ▁revision ▁of ▁the ▁national ity ▁code , ▁ ▁recognition ▁of ▁two ▁Muslim ▁fe asts , ▁ ▁re deploy ment ▁of ▁administrative ▁services ▁across ▁the ▁country , ▁ ▁invest ment ▁in ▁infrastr ucture , ▁education ▁and ▁health , ▁ ▁reform ▁of ▁the ▁jud ici ary ▁and ▁improved ▁trans par ency ▁in ▁the ▁management ▁of ▁the ▁country ' s ▁abund ant ▁natural ▁resources .[ 1 3 ] ▁ ▁return ▁and ▁re integration ▁of ▁refuge es ▁and ▁ID P s ▁ ▁The ▁deleg ates ▁also ▁agreed ▁on ▁the ▁extension ▁of ▁the ▁mand ate ▁of ▁the ▁trans itional ▁government ▁to ▁provide ▁ade qu ate ▁time ▁for ▁the ▁planning ▁of ▁fair ▁elections . ▁ ▁Ag re ements ▁ ▁The ▁recommend ations ▁issu ing ▁from ▁the ▁Bang ui ▁Forum ▁are ▁contained ▁in ▁a ▁Republican ▁P act ▁for ▁Peace , ▁National ▁Re con c ili ation ▁and ▁Re const ruction ▁in ▁the ▁Central ▁African ▁Republic , ▁which ▁was ▁adopted ▁at ▁the ▁end |
▁of ▁the ▁Forum . ▁The ▁P act ▁calls ▁for ▁the ▁immediate ▁implementation ▁of ▁the ▁resolution s ▁of ▁the ▁Forum ▁and ▁for ▁the ▁commit ment ▁of ▁the ▁candidates ▁in ▁the ▁up coming ▁president ial ▁elections ▁to ▁u ph old ▁them . ▁ ▁To ▁address ▁concerns ▁that ▁the ▁out comes ▁of ▁the ▁Bang ui ▁Forum ▁might ▁not ▁be ▁fully ▁implemented , ▁the ▁President ▁of ▁the ▁Central ▁African ▁Republic , ▁Catherine ▁S amba - P anza ▁announced ▁in ▁her ▁closing ▁address ▁that ▁a ▁monitoring ▁committee ▁would ▁over see ▁the ▁full ▁implementation . ▁ ▁A ▁dis arm ament , ▁dem obil ization , ▁re integration ▁and ▁rep atri ation ▁of ▁ex - com bat ants ▁( DD R R ) ▁was ▁also ▁signed ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁Forum ▁by ▁nine ▁out ▁of ▁ten ▁armed ▁groups : ▁the ▁Front ▁Pop ulaire ▁pour ▁la ▁Renaissance ▁de ▁la ▁Cent raf rique ▁( FR PC ), ▁the ▁R ass emble ment ▁Patri ot ique ▁pour ▁le ▁Ren ouve au ▁de ▁la ▁Cent raf rique ▁( R P RC ), ▁the ▁Union ▁des ▁Forces ▁Ré public aines ▁F ond ament ales ▁( U FR F ), ▁the ▁Sele ka ▁R én ov ée , ▁the ▁M ouv ement ▁des ▁Lib ér ateurs ▁Cent ra fr ic ains ▁pour ▁la ▁Justice ▁( ML C J ), ▁the ▁Co ord ination ▁des ▁ex - comb att ants ▁Anti - Bal aka , ▁The ▁Un ité ▁du ▁Pe u ple ▁Cent ra fr ic ain ▁( UP C ), ▁Ré volution ▁et ▁Justice , |
▁and ▁Un ité ▁des ▁Forces ▁Ré public aines . ▁The ▁Front ▁D ém ocrat ique ▁pour ▁le ▁Pro gr ès ▁de ▁la ▁Cent raf rique ▁( FD PC ) ▁did ▁not ▁sign ▁the ▁agreement . ▁ ▁The ▁DDR R ▁agreement ▁out lines ▁that ▁ex - com bat ants ▁should ▁be ▁re located ▁to ▁designated ▁cam ps ▁for ▁identification ▁and ▁aw aren ess ▁sessions . ▁They ▁will ▁be ▁either ▁integrated ▁into ▁the ▁security ▁ag encies ▁under ▁the ▁National ▁DDR R ▁Program me ; ▁returned ▁to ▁their ▁communities ▁and ▁included ▁in ▁various ▁income - gener ating ▁program mes ▁fund ed ▁by ▁M IN US CA ▁and ▁the ▁United ▁Nations ▁Development ▁Program me ▁( UND P ) ▁and ▁other ▁international ▁partners ; ▁or ▁in ▁the ▁case ▁of ▁foreign ▁f igh ters , ▁not ▁sus pected ▁of ▁comm itting ▁war ▁cr imes , ▁they ▁will ▁be ▁rep atri ated ▁to ▁their ▁home ▁countries . ▁The ▁agreement ▁was ▁well ▁received ▁by ▁national ▁and ▁international ▁public ▁opinion ▁as ▁a ▁mil estone ▁in ▁the ▁search ▁for ▁peace ▁in ▁the ▁country . ▁ ▁A ▁contrib uting ▁factor ▁to ▁the ▁achiev ement ▁of ▁the ▁Bang ui ▁Forum ▁and ▁of ▁the ▁DDR R ▁agreement ▁was ▁the ▁signing ▁of ▁ ▁peace ▁declarations ▁in ▁N airo bi ▁by ▁former ▁pres idents ▁Bo z iz é ▁and ▁Dj ot odia ▁in ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 5 . ▁In ▁a ▁surprise ▁move , ▁both ▁men ▁agreed ▁to ▁recognize ▁the ▁recommend ations ▁of ▁the ▁Bra zz av ille ▁ce ase fire ▁conference ▁of ▁July ▁ 2 0 |
1 4 ▁and ▁to ▁support ▁the ▁Bang ui ▁Forum . ▁This ▁enabled ▁represent atives ▁of ▁the ▁two ▁main ▁armed ▁groups , ▁the ▁S élé ka ▁and ▁Anti - Bal aka , ▁to ▁particip ate ▁at ▁the ▁forum ▁and ▁for ▁security ▁to ▁be ▁respect ed ▁during ▁the ▁week ▁that ▁it ▁was ▁held . ▁ ▁A ▁declaration ▁by ▁armed ▁groups ▁to ▁stop ▁en rolling ▁children ▁into ▁their ▁ranks ▁and ▁to ▁release ▁those ▁already ▁in ▁their ▁possession ▁was ▁also ▁signed ▁on ▁the ▁marg ins ▁of ▁the ▁Forum . ▁UN ICE F ▁reported ▁the ▁release ▁of ▁ 3 5 7 ▁children ▁by ▁these ▁groups ▁one ▁week ▁after ▁signature . ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : Pol it ics ▁of ▁the ▁Central ▁African ▁Republic ▁Category : 2 0 1 5 ▁in ▁the ▁Central ▁African ▁Republic ▁Category : Med iation <0x0A> </s> ▁Antonio ▁Joseph ▁is ▁the ▁name ▁of : ▁▁ ▁Antonio ▁Joseph ▁( art ist ) ▁( 1 9 2 1 – 2 0 1 6 ), ▁H ait ian ▁artist ▁ ▁Antonio ▁Joseph ▁( polit ician ) ▁( 1 8 4 6 – 1 9 1 0 ), ▁delegate ▁from ▁the ▁Territ ory ▁of ▁New ▁Mexico ▁ ▁Antonio ▁Joseph ▁( football er ) ▁( born ▁ 1 9 9 6 ), ▁footballer ▁for ▁St . ▁Lu cia ▁ ▁See ▁also <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Asp a ▁was ▁a ▁Czech ▁autom obile , ▁a ▁successor ▁to ▁the ▁St el ka , ▁manufact ured ▁from ▁ 1 9 2 4 ▁until ▁ 1 9 2 5 ▁at ▁a ▁small ▁machine ▁factory ▁in |
▁P rib ram . ▁ ▁The ▁car ▁used ▁many ▁Ford ▁parts , ▁including ▁a ▁Model ▁T ▁engine . ▁Very ▁few ▁units ▁were ▁built . ▁ ▁Category : C ars ▁of ▁the ▁Czech ▁Republic ▁Category : C ars ▁introduced ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 4 <0x0A> </s> ▁Joseph ▁Anthony ▁Ir ud ay ar aj ▁( 4 ▁October ▁ 1 9 3 5 ▁– ▁ 2 9 ▁November ▁ 2 0 1 9 ) ▁was ▁an ▁Indian ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁bishop . ▁ ▁Ir ud ay ar aj ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁India ▁and ▁was ▁ord ained ▁to ▁the ▁priest hood ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 5 . ▁He ▁served ▁as ▁bishop ▁of ▁the ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁Dioc ese ▁of ▁D har map uri , ▁India , ▁from ▁ 1 9 9 7 ▁to ▁ 2 0 1 2 . ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 3 5 ▁birth s ▁Category : 2 0 1 9 ▁death s ▁Category : Ind ian ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁b ish ops <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁U CI ▁Mountain ▁Bi ke ▁& ▁Tri als ▁World ▁Championships ▁was ▁the ▁ 2 3 rd ▁edition ▁of ▁the ▁U CI ▁Mountain ▁Bi ke ▁& ▁Tri als ▁World ▁Championships ▁and ▁was ▁held ▁in ▁Le og ang ▁and ▁Sa alf el den , ▁Austria . ▁ ▁Medal ▁summary ▁ ▁Medal ▁table ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁U CI ▁Mountain ▁Bi ke ▁World ▁Cup ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁Category : U CI ▁Mountain ▁Bi ke ▁World ▁Championships ▁U CI |
▁Mountain ▁Bi ke ▁World ▁Championships ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁U CI ▁Mountain ▁Bi ke ▁World ▁Championships ▁U CI ▁Mountain ▁Bi ke ▁World ▁Championships ▁Category : Mount ain ▁b ik ing ▁events ▁in ▁Austria ▁Category : S port ▁in ▁Sal zburg ▁( state ) <0x0A> </s> ▁P ter ost ich us ▁st yg icus ▁is ▁a ▁species ▁of ▁wood land ▁ground ▁be et le ▁in ▁the ▁family ▁Car ab idae . ▁It ▁is ▁found ▁in ▁North ▁America . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Further ▁reading ▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : P ter ost ich us ▁Category : Art icles ▁created ▁by ▁Q bug bot ▁Category : Be et les ▁described ▁in ▁ 1 8 2 3 <0x0A> </s> ▁Warren ▁W . ▁Un na ▁( Se ptember ▁ 1 4 , ▁ 1 9 2 3 ▁– ▁February ▁ 9 , ▁ 2 0 1 7 ) ▁was ▁an ▁American ▁journalist . ▁ ▁A ▁ 1 9 4 3 ▁gradu ate ▁of ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁California ▁( Ber keley ) ▁in ▁international ▁relations , ▁he ▁joined ▁the ▁San ▁Francisco ▁Chron icle . ▁He ▁joined ▁The ▁Washington ▁Post ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 2 . ▁ ▁His ▁work ▁as ▁a ▁rep orter ▁for ▁The ▁Washington ▁Post ▁land ed ▁him ▁on ▁the ▁master ▁list ▁of ▁N ixon ▁political ▁oppon ents . ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁later ▁Post ▁b ureau ▁chief ▁in ▁New ▁Del hi ▁( 1 9 6 5 – 1 9 6 7 ). ▁In ▁ 1 9 7 1 ▁he ▁joined ▁the ▁Cal cut ta - based ▁The ▁States |
man ▁as ▁its ▁Washington - based ▁correspond ent , ▁working ▁in ▁that ▁role ▁for ▁some ▁two ▁dec ades . ▁ ▁He ▁retired ▁to ▁Mitchell ville , ▁Maryland , ▁and ▁died ▁in ▁February ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁at ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 9 3 . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Han iff a , ▁Az iz ▁( May ▁ 1 0 , ▁ 2 0 0 6 ). ▁The ▁legend ▁who ▁loved ▁India . ▁Red iff ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 2 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : 2 0 1 7 ▁death s ▁Category : American ▁male ▁journal ists ▁Category : The ▁Washington ▁Post ▁people ▁Category : 2 0 th - century ▁American ▁journal ists <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Society ▁of ▁Min eral ▁Museum ▁Prof ession als ▁is ▁a ▁T uc son , ▁Arizona ▁based ▁professional ▁organization ▁of ▁current ▁and ▁retired ▁staff ▁of ▁acc red ited ▁museum s ▁and ▁univers ities ▁in ▁the ▁c uration ▁of ▁min eral og ical , ▁gem ological ▁and ▁pet ro log ical ▁collections . ▁ ▁The ▁organization ▁has ▁produced ▁month ly ▁news let ters ▁for ▁its ▁members ▁since ▁ 1 9 9 4 . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁Category : M iner al ogy ▁museum s ▁Category : N atural ▁Science ▁Col lections ▁Alliance ▁members <0x0A> </s> ▁E fr at ▁is ▁an ▁Isra eli ▁ ▁anti - ab ort ion ▁group ▁which ▁tries ▁to ▁conv ince ▁Jewish ▁women ▁not ▁to ▁under go ▁abort ions . ▁To ▁this ▁end , ▁the ▁organization ▁dist ributes ▁explan atory ▁materials ▁and ▁offers |
▁economic ▁aid ▁to ▁pre gn ant ▁women ▁considering ▁abort ion . ▁ ▁The ▁name ▁" E fr at " ▁comes ▁from ▁I ▁Chron icles , ▁in ▁which ▁E fr at ▁is ▁the ▁name ▁of ▁C ale b ' s ▁wife ▁( acc ording ▁to ▁Jewish ▁tradition , ▁she ▁is ▁none ▁other ▁than ▁Mi ri am ). ▁The ▁Mid r ash ▁R abb ah ▁writes , ▁" Why ▁was ▁she ▁called ▁E fr at ? ▁Because ▁Israel ▁was ▁fruit ful ▁(" par u ") ▁and ▁multip lied ▁through ▁her ." ▁This ▁refers ▁to ▁her ▁actions ▁against ▁Ph ara oh ' s ▁dec ree ▁of ▁inf antic ide , ▁by ▁which ▁she ▁saved ▁the ▁lives ▁of ▁many ▁Israel ite ▁children . ▁ ▁E fr at ' s ▁explan atory ▁materials ▁demonstrate ▁the ▁fet us ' ▁qual ities ▁of ▁life ▁during ▁the ▁different ▁stages ▁of ▁pre gn ancy , ▁with ▁the ▁goal ▁of ▁showing ▁that ▁the ▁fet us ▁is ▁a ▁human ▁life . ▁Additionally , ▁the ▁organization ▁presents ▁the ▁medical ▁d angers ▁resulting ▁from ▁abort ion , ▁stories ▁of ▁women ▁who ▁had ▁an ▁abort ion ▁and ▁later ▁reg rett ed ▁it , ▁and ▁stories ▁of ▁women ▁who ▁planned ▁to ▁have ▁an ▁abort ion ▁but ▁ultimately ▁did ▁not . ▁ ▁Since ▁the ▁beginning ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 1 st ▁century , ▁the ▁organization ▁has ▁concentr ated ▁on ▁providing ▁financial ▁support ▁to ▁pre gn ant ▁women ▁who ▁plan ▁on ▁having ▁an ▁abort ion ▁due ▁to ▁their ▁economic ▁situation . ▁ ▁The ▁organization ' s ▁approach ▁is ▁illustrated ▁by |
▁the ▁following , ▁quoted ▁from ▁E fr at ' s ▁website : ▁ ▁What ▁is ▁an ▁abort ion ? ▁Ab ort ion ▁means ▁ending ▁the ▁life ▁of ▁child ▁who ▁is ▁not ▁sufficiently ▁developed ▁to ▁surv ive ▁outside ▁its ▁mother ’ s ▁w omb . ▁ ▁Although ▁the ▁vast ▁majority ▁of ▁abort ions ▁are ▁performed ▁on ▁so cio - e conom ic ▁grounds , ▁an ▁abort ion ▁does ▁not ▁resolve ▁financial ▁or ▁social ▁difficulties . ▁Very ▁often , ▁the ▁psych ological ▁sc ars ▁caused ▁by ▁an ▁abort ion ▁only ▁serve ▁to ▁comp licate ▁existing ▁problems . ▁Sometimes , ▁it ▁takes ▁women ▁a ▁lifetime ▁to ▁resolve ▁these ▁issues . ▁ ▁Econom ic ▁and ▁social ▁problems ▁can ▁be ▁worked ▁out . ▁Situ ations ▁can ▁- ▁and ▁do ▁- ▁change . ▁But ▁a ▁life ▁can ▁never ▁be ▁restored . ▁ ▁The ▁organization ' s ▁main ▁offices ▁are ▁located ▁in ▁Jerusalem , ▁and ▁is ▁led ▁by ▁Dr . ▁Eli ▁J . ▁Sch uss heim , ▁and , ▁according ▁to ▁the ▁organization ' s ▁website , ▁has ▁ 2 , 8 0 0 ▁volunte ers ▁working ▁on ▁the ▁streets ▁in ▁Israel . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁publications ▁by ▁the ▁organization , ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁it ▁prevent ed ▁the ▁abort ion ▁of ▁about ▁ 2 , 6 0 0 ▁un born ▁children , ▁and , ▁in ▁total , ▁has ▁prevent ed ▁about ▁ 2 5 , 0 0 0 ▁abort ions ▁as ▁of ▁ 2 0 0 7 . ▁ ▁E fr at ▁officially ▁views ▁abort ion |
▁among ▁Jews ▁as ▁a ▁dem ographic ▁threat ▁to ▁the ▁Jewish ▁people . ▁Con sequently , ▁E fr at ' s ▁activity ▁is ▁only ▁carried ▁out ▁in ▁the ▁Jewish ▁sector ▁of ▁Isra eli ▁society . ▁ ▁Crit ic ism ▁▁ ▁Vari ous ▁bodies , ▁among ▁them ▁M ish p ach a ▁Had asha ▁(" New ▁Family "), ▁have ▁attacked ▁the ▁organization . ▁The ▁central ▁compla int ▁is ▁that ▁the ▁religious ▁st ance ▁of ▁the ▁organization ▁supports ▁the ▁protection ▁of ▁the ▁pre gn ancy ▁at ▁almost ▁any ▁price ▁and ▁can ▁make ▁both ▁mother ▁and ▁child ▁miser able , ▁such ▁as ▁in ▁cases ▁of ▁te en ▁pre gn an cies , ▁or ▁pre gn an cies ▁that ▁involve ▁medical ▁danger . ▁ ▁A ▁law ▁proposed ▁by ▁ ▁K ness et ▁Member ▁Res he f ▁Ch ay ne ▁of ▁Shin ui ▁attempted ▁to ▁prevent ▁E fr at ▁from ▁providing ▁information ▁to ▁women ▁considering ▁abort ion , ▁on ▁the ▁basis ▁he ▁considered ▁it ▁har ass ment ▁of ▁the ▁pre gn ant ▁woman . ▁The ▁law ▁was ▁not ▁passed , ▁and ▁certain ▁legal ists ▁attacked ▁it . ▁ ▁Another ▁criticism ▁was ▁that ▁the ▁organization ▁would ▁station ▁women ▁outside ▁offices ▁where ▁abort ion ▁perm its ▁are ▁issued , ▁with ▁the ▁aim ▁of ▁appe aling ▁to ▁women ▁visit ing ▁the ▁offices . ▁The ▁Israel ▁Relig ious ▁Action ▁Center ▁appe aled ▁against ▁the ▁rules ▁which ▁reg ulate ▁the ▁pay ▁grade ▁of ▁those ▁who ▁volunte er ▁for ▁National ▁Service ▁by ▁particip ating ▁in ▁E fr at ' s ▁activities , ▁claim ing ▁" |
in fr ing ement ▁of ▁priv acy , ▁dign ity ▁and ▁freedom ▁of ▁conscience ▁of ▁the ▁women ," ▁an ▁appeal ▁which ▁was ▁dismiss ed ▁by ▁the ▁Supreme ▁Court ▁of ▁Israel . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁E fr at ▁" amb ass adors " ▁were ▁critic ized ▁for ▁encourag ing ▁a ▁pre gn ant ▁te en ▁not ▁to ▁have ▁an ▁abort ion , ▁because ▁the ▁te en ▁couple ▁later ▁attempted ▁suic ide . ▁ ▁In ▁response , ▁E fr at ▁claims ▁that ▁a ▁st ance ▁oppos ing ▁abort ion ▁is ▁legit imate , ▁and ▁that ▁in ▁many ▁cases , ▁going ▁through ▁with ▁an ▁abort ion ▁will ▁later ▁make ▁the ▁woman ▁miser able . ▁Additionally , ▁the ▁organization ▁claims ▁that ▁it ▁does ▁not ▁co er ce ▁women ▁to ▁not ▁perform ▁an ▁abort ion , ▁and ▁only ▁provides ▁information . ▁It ▁also ▁wants ▁to ▁ensure ▁that ▁women ▁are ▁not ▁forced ▁into ▁abort ions ▁out ▁of ▁economic ▁concerns . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁E fr at ' s ▁website ▁A ▁review ▁of ▁E fr at , ▁from ▁a ▁meeting ▁of ▁the ▁K ness et ' s ▁Committee ▁on ▁the ▁Status ▁of ▁Women ▁( H eb rew ) ▁" Se fer ▁H ah ay im ▁( Book ▁of ▁Life )", ▁an ▁interview ▁with ▁Dr . ▁Eli ▁J . ▁Sh uss heim ▁in ▁the ▁newspaper ▁Ha T z of e ▁( H eb rew ) ▁Of rah ▁Lock s , ▁Se fer ▁H ah ay im ▁( Book ▁of ▁Life ), ▁a ▁report |
▁on ▁E fr at ▁in ▁Bes he va ▁( H eb rew ) ▁Res p ons a ▁on ▁the ▁topic ▁of ▁abort ion ▁in ▁cases ▁of ▁severe ▁ill ness ▁( H eb rew ) ▁ ▁Category : Ab ort ion ▁in ▁Israel ▁Category : C ris is ▁pre gn ancy ▁cent ers ▁Category : J ew ish ▁char ities ▁based ▁in ▁Israel ▁Category : Ant i - ab ort ion ▁organizations ▁Category : Vol unte er ▁organizations ▁of ▁Israel <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁Super cop a ▁de ▁España ▁was ▁the ▁ 3 4 th ▁edition ▁of ▁the ▁Super cop a ▁de ▁España , ▁an ▁annual ▁two - leg ged ▁football ▁tie ▁cont ested ▁by ▁the ▁w inners ▁of ▁the ▁previous ▁season ' s ▁La ▁Liga ▁and ▁Copa ▁del ▁Rey ▁compet itions . ▁ ▁The ▁tie ▁was ▁played ▁in ▁August ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁between ▁the ▁w inners ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 – 1 7 ▁Copa ▁del ▁Rey ▁and ▁hold ers ▁of ▁the ▁Super cop a , ▁Barcelona , ▁and ▁the ▁champions ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 – 1 7 ▁La ▁Liga , ▁Real ▁Madrid . ▁This ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁time ▁since ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁edition ▁that ▁the ▁Super cop a ▁featured ▁El ▁Cl ás ico . ▁ ▁Real ▁Madrid ▁won ▁the ▁Super cop a ▁de ▁España ▁ 5 – 1 ▁on ▁aggregate ▁for ▁their ▁ 1 0 th ▁title . ▁ ▁First ▁leg ▁ ▁Sum mary ▁The ▁first ▁half ▁of |
▁the ▁match ▁ended ▁go all ess . ▁Five ▁minutes ▁into ▁the ▁second ▁half , ▁Marcel o ▁fired ▁a ▁cross ▁that ▁def lect ed ▁off ▁Pi qué ' s ▁foot , ▁resulting ▁in ▁an ▁own ▁goal . ▁In ▁the ▁ 7 7 th ▁minute , ▁Luis ▁Su á rez ▁was ▁brought ▁down ▁in ▁the ▁box ▁by ▁N avas , ▁resulting ▁in ▁a ▁penalty , ▁which ▁was ▁subsequently ▁converted ▁by ▁Mess i . ▁ ▁Mess i ' s ▁hit ▁marked ▁his ▁ 2 5 th ▁goal ▁in ▁the ▁fi xture . ▁In ▁the ▁ 8 0 ▁minute , ▁Real ▁scored ▁their ▁second ▁through ▁a ▁counter ▁attack ▁when ▁Is co ▁assist ed ▁R onal do ▁who ▁shot ▁into ▁the ▁top ▁right ▁corner ▁from ▁the ▁edge ▁of ▁the ▁box . ▁R onal do ▁was ▁book ed ▁for ▁removing ▁his ▁sh irt ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁his ▁celebr ations . ▁Two ▁minutes ▁later ▁he ▁was ▁book ed ▁again ▁by ▁the ▁ref eree ▁for ▁simulation , ▁which ▁resulted ▁in ▁a ▁red ▁card , ▁therefore ▁getting ▁susp ended ▁for ▁the ▁second ▁leg . ▁Real ' s ▁last ▁goal ▁was ▁scored ▁in ▁the ▁ 9 0 th ▁minute ▁in ▁similar ▁fashion ▁to ▁the ▁second , ▁when ▁As ens io ▁shot ▁into ▁the ▁top ▁left ▁corner ▁following ▁an ▁assist ▁from ▁Lucas ▁V áz quez . ▁ ▁Details ▁ ▁Second ▁leg ▁ ▁Sum mary ▁The ▁first ▁goal ▁came ▁quite ▁early ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁leg ▁through ▁a ▁Real ▁throw - in ▁the ▁fourth ▁minute ▁which ▁resulted ▁in ▁getting ▁the ▁ball ▁to ▁the ▁young ▁Marco ▁As |
ens io ▁who ▁scored ▁from ▁ 3 0 - y ards ▁out . ▁ ▁N ine ▁minutes ▁after ▁the ▁half - hour ▁mark , ▁Marcel o ▁crossed ▁in ▁for ▁Ben z ema ▁to ▁control ▁who ▁finished ▁it ▁with ▁a ▁half - vol ley ▁straight ▁into ▁the ▁back ▁of ▁the ▁net ▁which ▁was ▁enough ▁for ▁the ▁victory . ▁There ▁was ▁less er ▁action ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁half ▁but , ▁The o ▁Hern ande z , ▁D ani ▁C eb all os ▁and ▁N él son ▁Sem edo ▁came ▁on ▁to ▁make ▁their ▁official ▁deb uts ▁respectively . ▁ ▁Details ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁El ▁Cl ás ico ▁ 2 0 1 6 – 1 7 ▁La ▁Liga ▁ 2 0 1 6 – 1 7 ▁Copa ▁del ▁Rey ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : 2 0 1 7 – 1 8 ▁in ▁Spanish ▁football ▁cu ps ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁Category : August ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁sports ▁events ▁in ▁Europe ▁Category : FC ▁Barcelona ▁matches ▁Category : Real ▁Madrid ▁CF ▁matches <0x0A> </s> ▁Sp in ▁tra pping ▁is ▁an ▁analyt ical ▁technique ▁employed ▁in ▁chem istry ▁and ▁bi ology ▁for ▁the ▁detection ▁and ▁identification ▁of ▁short - l ived ▁free ▁radical s ▁through ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁electron ▁param agnet ic ▁reson ance ▁( E PR ) ▁spect ro sc opy . ▁E PR ▁spect ro sc opy ▁detect s ▁param agnet ic ▁species ▁such ▁as ▁the ▁un pa ired ▁electrons ▁of ▁free ▁radical s . ▁However , ▁when ▁the ▁half - life ▁of |
▁radical s ▁is ▁too ▁short ▁to ▁detect ▁with ▁E PR , ▁comp ounds ▁known ▁as ▁Sp in ▁Tra ps ▁are ▁used ▁to ▁react ▁c oval ently ▁with ▁the ▁radical ▁products ▁and ▁form ▁more ▁stable ▁ad duct ▁that ▁will ▁also ▁have ▁param agnet ic ▁reson ance ▁spect ra ▁detect able ▁by ▁E PR ▁spect ro sc opy . ▁The ▁use ▁of ▁radical - add ition ▁re actions ▁to ▁detect ▁short - l ived ▁radical s ▁ ▁was ▁developed ▁by ▁several ▁independent ▁groups ▁by ▁ 1 9 6 8 . ▁ ▁Sp in ▁tra ps ▁ ▁The ▁most ▁commonly ▁used ▁spin ▁tra ps ▁are ▁alpha - phen yl ▁N - ter ti ary - but yl ▁nit r one ▁( P B N ) ▁and ▁ 5 , 5 - dim eth yl - py r ro line ▁N - ox ide ▁( D MP O ). ▁More ▁rarely , ▁C - nit ro so ▁spin ▁tra ps ▁such ▁as ▁ 3 , 5 - d ib rom o - 4 - nit ro so ben zen es ulf onic ▁acid ▁( DB N BS ) ▁can ▁be ▁used : ▁often ▁additional ▁hyper f ine ▁information ▁is ▁derived , ▁but ▁at ▁a ▁cost ▁of ▁specific ity ▁( due ▁to ▁fa cile ▁non - rad ical ▁addition ▁of ▁many ▁comp ounds ▁to ▁C - nit ro so ▁species , ▁and ▁subsequent ▁ox id ation ▁of ▁the ▁resulting ▁hydro x yl am ine ). ▁▁▁ 5 - Di is opro po xy ph osph ory l - |
5 - m eth yl - 1 - py r ro line - N - ox ide ▁( DI PP MP O ) ▁spin ▁tra pping ▁has ▁been ▁used ▁in ▁meas uring ▁super ox ide ▁production ▁in ▁mit och ond ria . ▁ ▁A ▁compreh ensive ▁list ▁of ▁Sp in ▁Tra pping ▁mole cules ▁is ▁maintained ▁by ▁the ▁I UP AC . ▁ ▁Rad ical ▁detection ▁ ▁A ▁common ▁method ▁for ▁spin - tra pping ▁involves ▁the ▁addition ▁of ▁radical ▁to ▁a ▁nit r one ▁spin ▁trap ▁resulting ▁in ▁the ▁formation ▁of ▁a ▁spin ▁ad duct , ▁a ▁nit ro x ide - based ▁persistent ▁radical , ▁that ▁can ▁be ▁detected ▁using ▁E PR . ▁ ▁The ▁spin ▁ad duct ▁usually ▁yields ▁a ▁distinct ive ▁E PR ▁spectrum ▁characteristic ▁of ▁a ▁particular ▁free ▁radical ▁that ▁is ▁tra pped . ▁ ▁The ▁identity ▁of ▁the ▁radical ▁can ▁be ▁infer red ▁based ▁on ▁the ▁E PR ▁spectral ▁profile ▁of ▁their ▁respective ▁spin ▁ad duct s ▁such ▁as ▁the ▁g ▁value , ▁but ▁most ▁important ly , ▁the ▁hyper f ine - cou pling ▁constants ▁of ▁relevant ▁nuc lei . ▁Un ambigu ous ▁assign ments ▁of ▁the ▁identity ▁of ▁the ▁tra pped ▁radical ▁can ▁often ▁be ▁made ▁by ▁using ▁stable ▁is ot ope ▁substitution ▁of ▁the ▁radical s ▁parent ▁comp ound , ▁so ▁that ▁further ▁hyper f ine ▁cou pl ings ▁are ▁introduced ▁or ▁alter ed . ▁ ▁Adv ances ▁ ▁It ▁is ▁worth ▁not ing ▁that ▁the ▁radical ▁ad duct ▁( or ▁products ▁such ▁as |
▁the ▁hydro x yl am ine ) ▁can ▁often ▁be ▁stable ▁enough ▁to ▁allow ▁non - E PR ▁detection ▁techniques . ▁ ▁The ▁groups ▁of ▁London , ▁and ▁Berliner ▁& ▁K hr amt so v ▁have ▁used ▁ ▁N MR ▁to ▁study ▁such ▁ad duct s ▁and ▁T imm ins ▁and ▁co - work ers ▁used ▁charge ▁changes ▁upon ▁DB N BS ▁tra pping ▁to ▁isol ate ▁protein ▁ad duct s ▁for ▁study . ▁A ▁major ▁advance ▁has ▁been ▁the ▁development ▁of ▁anti - D MP O ▁ant ib od ies ▁by ▁Mason ' s ▁group , ▁allowing ▁study ▁of ▁spin ▁tra pping ▁re actions ▁by ▁a ▁simple ▁imm uno - based ▁techniques . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Syn thesis ▁and ▁application ▁of ▁ ▁a ▁radical ▁tra pping ▁agent ▁ ▁N XY - 0 5 9 , ▁a ▁Free ▁Rad ical – Tra pping ▁Agent ▁... ▁ ▁The ▁free ▁radical ▁tra pping ▁agent ▁N - ter t .- but yl - alpha - phen yl nit r one ▁( P B N ) ▁... ▁▁ ▁New ▁Method ▁in ▁Free ▁Rad ical ▁Chem istry ▁Using ▁ 2 , 4 - Di phen yl - 4 - m eth yl - 1 - pent ene ▁as ▁Rad ical ▁Tra pping ▁Agent ▁ ▁Sp in ▁tra pping ▁by ▁nit ro so alk anes : ▁Mechan isms ▁of ▁Some ▁Phot och em ically ▁Ind u ced ▁Re actions , ▁Jan ▁Wille m ▁Hart ger ink ▁ ▁Category : L abor atory ▁techniques <0x0A> </s> ▁Grand |
▁Colomb ier ▁is ▁a ▁small , ▁un in hab ited ▁island ▁in ▁the ▁French ▁North ▁American ▁territory ▁of ▁Saint ▁Pierre ▁and ▁Mi quel on . ▁Only ▁ 5 0 ha ▁in ▁area , ▁it ▁lies ▁ 5 0 0 m ▁off ▁the ▁north ▁coast ▁of ▁Saint ▁Pierre ▁Island ▁and ▁r ises ▁to ▁an ▁elev ation ▁of ▁ 1 5 0 m . ▁It ▁is ▁ste ep ▁s ided ▁and ▁tre eless ▁with ▁rock y ▁out cro ps ▁and ▁a ▁g ently ▁rolling ▁top . ▁The ▁s lop es ▁are ▁veget ated ▁with ▁grass es ▁and ▁f ern s , ▁while ▁the ▁top ▁of ▁the ▁island ▁is ▁domin ated ▁by ▁crow berry . ▁It ▁has ▁been ▁identified ▁as ▁an ▁Import ant ▁Bird ▁Area ▁( I BA ) ▁by ▁Bird Life ▁International ▁because ▁it ▁supports ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 1 0 0 , 0 0 0 ▁bre eding ▁pairs ▁of ▁Le ach ' s ▁storm ▁pet rel s . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Geography ▁of ▁Saint ▁Pierre ▁and ▁Mi quel on ▁List ▁of ▁Saint ▁Pierre ▁and ▁Mi quel on - related ▁topics ▁Mi quel on ▁Island ▁( N ortheast ▁Coast ) ▁Import ant ▁Bird ▁Area ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Is lands ▁of ▁Saint ▁Pierre ▁and ▁Mi quel on ▁Category : Import ant ▁Bird ▁Are as ▁of ▁Saint ▁Pierre ▁and ▁Mi quel on ▁Category : Se ab ird ▁colon ies <0x0A> </s> ▁John ▁Anthony ▁Bow den ▁C ud don ▁( 2 ▁June ▁ 1 9 2 8 ▁– ▁ 1 2 ▁March ▁ |
1 9 9 6 ), ▁was ▁an ▁English ▁author , ▁dictionary ▁writer , ▁and ▁school ▁teacher . ▁He ▁is ▁known ▁best ▁for ▁his ▁Dictionary ▁of ▁Liter ary ▁Term s ▁( pub lished ▁in ▁several ▁ed itions ), ▁described ▁by ▁the ▁Times ▁Edu c ational ▁Supp lement ▁as ▁‘ sch olar ly , ▁succ inct , ▁compreh ensive ▁and ▁entertain ing … an ▁ind isp ens able ▁work ▁of ▁reference .’ ▁C ud don ▁also ▁wrote ▁The ▁Mac mill an ▁Dictionary ▁of ▁Sport ▁and ▁Games , ▁a ▁two ▁million - word ▁account ▁of ▁most ▁of ▁the ▁world ’ s ▁sports ▁and ▁games ▁through ▁history , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁several ▁nov els , ▁plays , ▁travel ▁books , ▁and ▁other ▁published ▁works . ▁C ud don ' s ▁The ▁O w l ' s ▁Watch song ▁was ▁a ▁study ▁of ▁Ist an bul . ▁ ▁C ud don ▁also ▁edited ▁two ▁important ▁anth ologies ▁of ▁super natural ▁fiction ▁- ▁The ▁P engu in ▁Book ▁of ▁Ghost ▁St ories ▁and ▁The ▁P engu in ▁Book ▁of ▁Hor ror ▁St ories ▁( both ▁ 1 9 8 4 ). ▁▁ ▁In ▁his ▁distinguished ▁teaching ▁career ▁at ▁E manuel ▁School ▁in ▁London , ▁England , ▁he ▁taught ▁English . ▁He ▁also ▁co ached ▁rugby ▁and ▁cr icket . ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁▁ ▁Nov els ▁ ▁A ▁Mult itude ▁of ▁S ins ▁( 1 9 6 1 ) ▁ ▁Testament ▁of ▁Is c ari ot ▁( 1 9 6 2 ) ▁ ▁The ▁Act s ▁of ▁Dark ness ▁( |
1 9 6 3 ) ▁ ▁The ▁Six ▁W ounds ▁( 1 9 6 4 ) ▁ ▁The ▁B ride ▁of ▁B atter se a ▁( 1 9 6 7 ) ▁ ▁Non - f iction ▁ ▁The ▁O w l ’ s ▁Watch song ▁( 1 9 6 0 ) ▁ ▁The ▁Comp an ion ▁Guide ▁to ▁Jug oslav ia ▁( 1 9 7 4 ) ▁ ▁A ▁Dictionary ▁of ▁Liter ary ▁Term s ▁( 1 9 7 7 ) ▁ ▁The ▁Mac mill an ▁Dictionary ▁of ▁Sport ▁and ▁Games ▁( 1 9 8 0 ) ▁ ▁The ▁P engu in ▁Book ▁of ▁Ghost ▁St ories ▁( 1 9 8 4 ) ▁( editor ) ▁ ▁The ▁P engu in ▁Book ▁of ▁Hor ror ▁St ories ▁( 1 9 8 4 ) ▁( editor ) ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Ob itu ary : ▁The ▁Independent , ▁March ▁ 1 6 , ▁ 1 9 9 6 . ▁ ▁Ob itu ary : ▁The ▁Times , ▁March ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 1 9 9 6 . ▁ ▁C ud don , ▁J . ▁A . ▁( re vised ▁by ▁C . ▁E . ▁Pr eston ), ▁Dictionary ▁of ▁Liter ary ▁Term s ▁& ▁Liter ary ▁Theory , ▁ 4 th ▁ed . ▁. ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 2 8 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 9 6 ▁death s ▁Category : English ▁rugby ▁union ▁coach es ▁Category : English ▁writers ▁Category : B rit ish ▁writers <0x0A> </s> ▁This |
▁is ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁high ▁schools ▁and ▁school ▁districts ▁in ▁the ▁U . S . ▁state ▁of ▁Missouri . ▁ ▁Ada ir ▁County ▁Ada ir ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Nov inger ▁Ada ir ▁County ▁R - I ▁High ▁School ▁Ada ir ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bras he ar ▁Ada ir ▁County ▁R - II ▁High ▁School ▁Kir ks ville ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Kir ks ville ▁Kir ks ville ▁High ▁School ▁Life ▁Church ▁School ▁- ▁Kir ks ville ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Andrew ▁County ▁North ▁Andrew ▁County ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ros end ale ▁North ▁Andrew ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Sav ann ah ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sav ann ah ▁Sav ann ah ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁At ch ison ▁County ▁Fair f ax ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Fair f ax ▁Fair f ax ▁High ▁School ▁Rock ▁Port ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Rock ▁Port ▁Rock ▁Port ▁High ▁School ▁T ark io ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁T ark io ▁T ark io ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Aud rain ▁County ▁Community ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁L add onia ▁Community ▁High ▁School ▁Mexico ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 5 9 ▁- ▁Mexico ▁Mexico ▁Senior ▁High ▁School ▁Missouri ▁Military ▁Academy ▁- ▁Mexico ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( all ▁boys ) ▁Van - F ar ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁V and alia ▁Van - F ar ▁High ▁School |
▁ ▁Barry ▁County ▁Cass ville ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cass ville ▁Cass ville ▁High ▁School ▁Ex eter ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ex eter ▁Ex eter ▁High ▁School ▁Mon ett ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mon ett ▁Mon ett ▁High ▁School ▁Pur dy ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pur dy ▁Pur dy ▁High ▁School ▁South west ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁W ash burn ▁South west ▁High ▁School ▁Whe aton ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Whe aton ▁Whe aton ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Bart on ▁County ▁Golden ▁City ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Golden ▁City ▁Golden ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁L amar ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁L amar ▁L amar ▁High ▁School ▁Liberal ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Liberal ▁Liberal ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁B ates ▁County ▁Ad rian ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ad rian ▁Ad rian ▁High ▁School ▁Ball ard ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Butler ▁Ball ard ▁High ▁School ▁Butler ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Butler ▁Butler ▁High ▁School ▁H ume ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁H ume ▁H ume ▁High ▁School ▁Miami ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Am oret ▁Miami ▁High ▁School ▁Rich ▁Hill ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Rich ▁Hill ▁Rich ▁Hill ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Bent on ▁County ▁Cole ▁Camp ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cole ▁Camp ▁Cole ▁Camp ▁High ▁School ▁Lincoln ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Lincoln ▁Lincoln ▁High ▁School ▁Wars aw ▁R - IX ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Wars aw |
▁Wars aw ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Bol ling er ▁County ▁Leopold ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Leopold ▁Leopold ▁High ▁School ▁M ead ow ▁He ights ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pat ton ▁M ead ow ▁He ights ▁High ▁School ▁New ▁Beth el ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Mar ble ▁Hill ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁New ▁S alem ▁Bapt ist ▁Academy ▁- ▁Mar ble ▁Hill ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Wood land ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mar ble ▁Hill ▁Wood land ▁High ▁School ▁Z al ma ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Z al ma ▁Z al ma ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Bo one ▁County ▁Central ia ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Central ia ▁Central ia ▁High ▁School ▁Christian ▁Fellow ship ▁School ▁- ▁Columbia ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Columbia ▁Independent ▁School ▁- ▁Columbia ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Columbia ▁Public ▁School s ▁- ▁Columbia ▁David ▁H . ▁H ick man ▁High ▁School ▁Frederick ▁Doug lass ▁High ▁School ▁Mur iel ▁Battle ▁High ▁School ▁Rock ▁Bridge ▁High ▁School ▁Fr . ▁Tol ton ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Columbia ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁H alls ville ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁H alls ville ▁H alls ville ▁High ▁School ▁Harris burg ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Harris burg ▁Harris burg ▁High ▁School ▁Heritage ▁Academy ▁- ▁Columbia ▁M U ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Columbia ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed |
) ▁Southern ▁Bo one ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ash land ▁** S ou thern ▁Bo one ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁St ur geon ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁St ur geon ▁St ur geon ▁High ▁School ▁Sun ny dale ▁Advent ist ▁Academy ▁- ▁Central ia ▁- ▁Se vent h - Day ▁Advent ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Buch an an ▁County ▁Bishop ▁Le ▁Bl ond ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Joseph ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁Buch an an ▁County ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁De K al b ▁De K al b ▁High ▁School ▁East ▁Buch an an ▁County ▁C - 1 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁G ower ▁East ▁Buch an an ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Mid - B uch an an ▁County ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁F auc ett ▁Mid - B uch an an ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Joseph ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Joseph ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁St . ▁Joseph ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁St . ▁Joseph ▁Bent on ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Joseph ▁Central ▁High ▁School ▁La f ay ette ▁High ▁School ▁South ▁Park ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁St . ▁Joseph ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Butler ▁County ▁A ga pe ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Pop lar ▁Bl uff ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Ne ely ville ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ne ely ville ▁Ne ely ville ▁High ▁School |
▁Pop lar ▁Bl uff ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pop lar ▁Bl uff ▁Pop lar ▁Bl uff ▁High ▁School ▁Southern ▁Missouri ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Pop lar ▁Bl uff ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁T win ▁R ivers ▁R - X ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bro se ley ▁T win ▁R ivers ▁High ▁School ▁West wood ▁Bapt ist ▁Academy ▁- ▁Pop lar ▁Bl uff ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Z ion ▁Luther an ▁School ▁- ▁Pop lar ▁Bl uff ▁- ▁Luther an ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁C ald well ▁County ▁B ray mer ▁C - 4 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁B ray mer ▁B ray mer ▁High ▁School ▁Bre cken ridge ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bre cken ridge ▁Bre cken ridge ▁High ▁School ▁Hamilton ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hamilton ▁Pen ney ▁High ▁School ▁Pol o ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pol o ▁Pol o ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Cal la way ▁County ▁ ▁F ult on ▁School ▁District ▁ 5 8 ▁- ▁F ult on ▁F ult on ▁High ▁School ▁New ▁Blo om field ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁New ▁Blo om field ▁New ▁Blo om field ▁High ▁School ▁North ▁Cal la way ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Kingdom ▁City ▁North ▁Cal la way ▁High ▁School ▁South ▁Cal la way ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁M ok ane ▁South ▁Cal la way ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Cam den ▁County ▁Cam den ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Cam dent on ▁- |
▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Cam dent on ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cam dent on ▁Cam dent on ▁High ▁School ▁Cl im ax ▁Spr ings ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cl im ax ▁Spr ings ▁Cl im ax ▁Spr ings ▁High ▁School ▁Mack s ▁Creek ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mack s ▁Creek ▁Mack s ▁Creek ▁High ▁School ▁St out land ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁St out land ▁St out land ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Cape ▁Gir arde au ▁County ▁Cape ▁Gir arde au ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 6 3 ▁- ▁Cape ▁Gir arde au ▁Cape ▁Central ▁High ▁School ▁D elta ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁D elta ▁D elta ▁High ▁School ▁E agle ▁R idge ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Cape ▁Gir arde au ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Jackson ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Jackson ▁Jackson ▁High ▁School ▁Notre ▁D ame ▁Regional ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Cape ▁Gir arde au ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁Oak ▁R idge ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Oak ▁R idge ▁Oak ▁R idge ▁High ▁School ▁Sax ony ▁Luther an ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Jackson / F ruit land ▁- ▁Luther an ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Car roll ▁County ▁Bos worth ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bos worth ▁Bos worth ▁High ▁School ▁Car roll ton ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Car roll ton ▁Car roll ton ▁High ▁School ▁H ale ▁R - I ▁School |
▁District ▁- ▁H ale ▁H ale ▁High ▁School ▁Nor bor ne ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Nor bor ne ▁Nor bor ne ▁High ▁School ▁T ina - A val on ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁T ina ▁T ina - A val on ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Carter ▁County ▁East ▁Carter ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ell sin ore ▁East ▁Carter ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Van ▁Bur en ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Van ▁Bur en ▁Van ▁Bur en ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Cass ▁County ▁Arch ie ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Arch ie ▁Arch ie ▁High ▁School ▁Bel ton ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 1 2 4 ▁- ▁Bel ton ▁Bel ton ▁High ▁School ▁Bel ton ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁F resh man ▁Center ▁Dre x el ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Dre x el ▁Dre x el ▁High ▁School ▁Harrison ville ▁R - IX ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Harrison ville ▁Harrison ville ▁High ▁School ▁Heart land ▁Family ▁School s ▁- ▁Bel ton ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Hope ▁Bapt ist ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Ple asant ▁Hill ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Mid way ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cleveland ▁Mid way ▁High ▁School ▁Ple asant ▁Hill ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ple asant ▁Hill ▁Ple asant ▁Hill ▁High ▁School ▁Ray more - P ec uliar ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁P ec uliar ▁Ray more - P ec uliar ▁High ▁School ▁Ray more - P ec uliar ▁High |
▁School ▁- ▁F resh man ▁Center ▁Sher wood ▁Cass ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cre ight on ▁Sher wood ▁High ▁School ▁Training ▁Center ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Garden ▁City ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁C ed ar ▁County ▁A ga pe ▁Board ing ▁School ▁- ▁Stock ton ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( all ▁boys ) ▁El ▁Dor ado ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁El ▁Dor ado ▁- ▁Church ▁of ▁God ▁( co - ed ) ▁El ▁Dor ado ▁Spr ings ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁El ▁Dor ado ▁Spr ings ▁El ▁Dor ado ▁Spr ings ▁High ▁School ▁Stock ton ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Stock ton ▁Stock ton ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Char it on ▁County ▁Brun sw ick ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Brun sw ick ▁Brun sw ick ▁High ▁School ▁Key tes ville ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Key tes ville ▁Key tes ville ▁High ▁School ▁North western ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁M end on ▁North western ▁High ▁School ▁Sal is bury ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sal is bury ▁Sal is bury ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Christian ▁County ▁Bill ings ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bill ings ▁Bill ings ▁High ▁School ▁Ch ad wick ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ch ad wick ▁Ch ad wick ▁High ▁School ▁Cle ver ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cle ver ▁Cle ver ▁High ▁School ▁Fa ith ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Sp ok ane ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁N ixa |
▁Public ▁School s ▁- ▁N ixa ▁N ixa ▁Public ▁High ▁School ▁O z ark ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁O z ark ▁O z ark ▁High ▁School ▁Spart a ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Spart a ▁Spart a ▁High ▁School ▁Sp ok ane ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sp ok ane ▁Sp ok ane ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Clark ▁County ▁Clark ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁K ah oka ▁Clark ▁County ▁R - I ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Clay ▁County ▁Excel si or ▁Spr ings ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 4 0 ▁- ▁Excel si or ▁Spr ings ▁Excel si or ▁Spr ings ▁High ▁School ▁E agle ▁He ights ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁K ear ney ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁K ear ney ▁K ear ney ▁High ▁School ▁Liber ty ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 5 3 ▁- ▁Liber ty ▁Liber ty ▁High ▁School ▁Liber ty ▁North ▁High ▁School ▁North ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 7 4 ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁North ▁Kansas ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Oak ▁Park ▁High ▁School ▁St ale y ▁High ▁School ▁Win net on ka ▁High ▁School ▁Out re ach ▁Christian ▁Education ▁School ▁- ▁Av ond ale ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁St . ▁P ius ▁X ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁Smith ville ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Smith ville ▁Smith ville ▁High ▁School |
▁ ▁Cl inton ▁County ▁Camer on ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Camer on ▁Camer on ▁High ▁School ▁Cl inton ▁County ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pl att s burg ▁Pl att s burg ▁High ▁School ▁L ath rop ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁L ath rop ▁L ath rop ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Cole ▁County ▁Bla ir ▁O aks ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Jefferson ▁City ▁Bla ir ▁O aks ▁High ▁School ▁Cal v ary ▁Luther an ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Jefferson ▁City ▁- ▁Luther an ▁( co - ed ) ▁Central ▁Bapt ist ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Jefferson ▁City ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Cole ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Russell ville ▁Russell ville ▁High ▁School ▁Cole ▁County ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Eug ene ▁Eug ene ▁High ▁School ▁Hel ias ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Jefferson ▁City ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁Jefferson ▁City ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Jefferson ▁City ▁Jefferson ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Sim ons en ▁ 9 th ▁Gra de ▁Center ▁ ▁Cooper ▁County ▁Bo on ville ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bo on ville ▁Bo on ville ▁High ▁School ▁Cooper ▁County ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁B unc eton ▁B unc eton ▁High ▁School ▁Ot ter ville ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ot ter ville ▁Ot ter ville ▁High ▁School ▁Pil ot ▁Gro ve ▁C - 4 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pil ot ▁Gro ve ▁Pil ot ▁Gro ve ▁High ▁School ▁Pra irie ▁Home ▁R - V ▁School ▁District |
▁- ▁Pra irie ▁Home ▁Pra irie ▁Home ▁High ▁School ▁P HS ▁Web page ▁Home ▁of ▁the ▁Pan thers ▁and ▁Lady ▁Pan thers ▁Lady ▁Pan thers : ▁ 2 0 1 6 – 2 0 1 7 ▁Class ▁ 1 ▁Girls ▁Basketball ▁State ▁Championship ▁- ▁Four th ▁Place ▁ ▁C raw ford ▁County ▁C raw ford ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bour bon ▁Bour bon ▁High ▁School ▁C raw ford ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cuba ▁Bour bon ▁High ▁School ▁Mer ame c ▁Valley ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁S ull ivan ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Ste el ville ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ste el ville ▁Ste el ville ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁D ade ▁County ▁D ade ville ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁D ade ville ▁D ade ville ▁High ▁School ▁Ever ton ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ever ton ▁Ever ton ▁High ▁School ▁Green field ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Green field ▁Green field ▁High ▁School ▁Lock wood ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Lock wood ▁Lock wood ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Dallas ▁County ▁Dallas ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Buff alo ▁Buff alo ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Dav i ess ▁County ▁Gall atin ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Gall atin ▁Gall atin ▁High ▁School ▁North ▁Dav i ess ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁James on ▁North ▁Dav i ess ▁High ▁School ▁P att ons burg ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁P att ons burg ▁P att ons burg |
▁High ▁School ▁Tri - Count y ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁James port ▁Tri - Count y ▁High ▁School ▁W inst on ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁W inst on ▁W inst on ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁De K al b ▁County ▁M ays ville ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁M ays ville ▁M ays ville ▁High ▁School ▁Os born ▁R - O ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Os born ▁Os born ▁High ▁School ▁Stewart sv ille ▁C - 2 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Stewart sv ille ▁Stewart sv ille ▁High ▁School ▁Union ▁Star ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Union ▁Star ▁Union ▁Star ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁D ent ▁County ▁ ▁S alem ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Douglas ▁County ▁A va ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁A va ▁A va ▁High ▁School ▁A va ▁Vict ory ▁Academy ▁- ▁A va ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁M t . ▁Z ion ▁Bible ▁Academy ▁- ▁A va ▁- ▁Church ▁of ▁God ▁( co - ed ) ▁Te en ▁Har vest ▁- ▁A va ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( all ▁boys ) ▁ ▁D unk lin ▁County ▁Campbell ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Campbell ▁Campbell ▁High ▁School ▁Clark ton ▁C - 4 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Clark ton ▁Clark ton ▁High ▁School ▁Hol comb ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hol comb ▁Hol comb ▁High ▁School ▁Ken nett ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Ken nett ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁Ken nett ▁Public ▁School ▁District |
▁No . ▁ 3 9 ▁- ▁Ken nett ▁Ken nett ▁High ▁School ▁Mal den ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mal den ▁Mal den ▁High ▁School ▁Sen ath - H orn ers ville ▁C - 8 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sen ath ▁Sen ath - H orn ers ville ▁High ▁School ▁South land ▁C - 9 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Card well ▁South land ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Franklin ▁County ▁Cor ner stone ▁Bapt ist ▁Academy ▁- ▁St . ▁Cla ir ▁- ▁other ▁affili ation ▁( co - ed ) ▁Cross point ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Villa ▁R idge ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁The ▁F ult on ▁School ▁at ▁St . ▁Alb ans ▁- ▁St . ▁Alb ans ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Mer ame c ▁Valley ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pacific ▁Pacific ▁High ▁School ▁New ▁H aven ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁New ▁H aven ▁New ▁H aven ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Cla ir ▁R - X III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁St . ▁Cla ir ▁St . ▁Cla ir ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Francis ▁Borg ia ▁Regional ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Washington ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁S ull ivan ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁S ull ivan ▁S ull ivan ▁High ▁School ▁Union ▁R - X I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Union ▁Union ▁High ▁School ▁Washington ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Washington ▁Washington ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Gas con ade ▁County ▁Gas con ade ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hermann ▁Hermann ▁High ▁School ▁Gas con ade |
▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁O w ens ville ▁O w ens ville ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁G entry ▁County ▁Alb any ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Alb any ▁Alb any ▁High ▁School ▁King ▁City ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁King ▁City ▁King ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Stan berry ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Stan berry ▁Stan berry ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Gre ene ▁County ▁Ash ▁Gro ve ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ash ▁Gro ve ▁Ash ▁Gro ve ▁High ▁School ▁Christian ▁School s ▁of ▁Spring field ▁- ▁Spring field ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Fair ▁Gro ve ▁R - X ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Fair ▁Gro ve ▁Fair ▁Gro ve ▁High ▁School ▁Grace ▁Class ical ▁Academy ▁- ▁Spring field ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Green wood ▁Labor atory ▁School ▁- ▁Spring field ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Log an - R og ers ville ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Rog ers ville ▁Log an - R og ers ville ▁High ▁School ▁New ▁C oven ant ▁Academy ▁- ▁Spring field ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Republic ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Republic ▁Republic ▁High ▁School ▁Spring field ▁Catholic ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Spring field ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁Spring field ▁R - X II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Spring field ▁Gl end ale ▁High ▁School ▁Hill c rest ▁High ▁School ▁K ick ap oo ▁High ▁School ▁Park |
view ▁High ▁School ▁Spring field ▁Central ▁High ▁School ▁Stra ff ord ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Stra ff ord ▁Stra ff ord ▁High ▁School ▁Wal nut ▁Gro ve ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Wal nut ▁Gro ve ▁Wal nut ▁Gro ve ▁High ▁School ▁Will ard ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Will ard ▁Will ard ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Grund y ▁County ▁Grund y ▁County ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁G alt ▁Grund y ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Tr ent on ▁R - IX ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Tr ent on ▁Tr ent on ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Harrison ▁County ▁C ains ville ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁C ains ville ▁C ains ville ▁High ▁School ▁Gil man ▁City ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Gil man ▁City ▁Gil man ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁North ▁Harrison ▁County ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁E ag lev ille ▁North ▁Harrison ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁R idge way ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁R idge way ▁R idge way ▁High ▁School ▁South ▁Harrison ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Beth any ▁South ▁Harrison ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Henry ▁County ▁Cal h oun ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cal h oun ▁Cal h oun ▁High ▁School ▁Cl inton ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cl inton ▁Cl inton ▁High ▁School ▁Henry ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁W inds or ▁W inds or ▁High ▁School ▁Mont rose ▁R - X IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mont rose ▁Mont rose ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁H ick ory ▁County ▁Herm |
itage ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Herm itage ▁Herm itage ▁High ▁School ▁H ick ory ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁U rb ana ▁Sky line ▁High ▁School ▁We a ub le au ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁We a ub le au ▁We a ub le au ▁High ▁School ▁Whe at land ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Whe at land ▁Whe at land ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Hol t ▁County ▁Craig ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Craig ▁Craig ▁High ▁School ▁M ound ▁City ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁M ound ▁City ▁M ound ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁South ▁Hol t ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Oregon ▁South ▁Hol t ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Howard ▁County ▁F ay ette ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁F ay ette ▁F ay ette ▁High ▁School ▁Howard ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Glasgow ▁Glasgow ▁High ▁School ▁New ▁Franklin ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁New ▁Franklin ▁New ▁Franklin ▁High ▁School ▁Grace ▁N ▁Gl ory ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁New ▁Franklin ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁How ell ▁County ▁Fa ith ▁Assembly ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁West ▁Pla ins ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁Mountain ▁View - B ir ch ▁Tree ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mountain ▁View ▁Liber ty ▁High ▁School ▁O z arks ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁West ▁Pla ins ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁West ▁Pla ins ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District |
▁- ▁West ▁Pla ins ▁West ▁Pla ins ▁High ▁School ▁Will ow ▁Spr ings ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Will ow ▁Spr ings ▁Will ow ▁Spr ings ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Iron ▁County ▁Arc ad ia ▁Valley ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ir ont on ▁Arc ad ia ▁Valley ▁High ▁School ▁Iron ▁County ▁C - 4 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁V ib urn um ▁V ib urn um ▁High ▁School ▁South ▁Iron ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ann apolis ▁South ▁Iron ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Jackson ▁County ▁Al ta ▁V ista ▁Char ter ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Al ta ▁V ista ▁Char ter ▁School ▁Arch bishop ▁O ' H ara ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁The ▁Bar st ow ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Blue ▁R idge ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁other ▁affili ation ▁( co - ed ) ▁Blue ▁Spr ings ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Blue ▁Spr ings ▁Blue ▁Spr ings ▁High ▁School ▁Blue ▁Spr ings ▁F resh men ▁Center ▁Blue ▁Spr ings ▁South ▁High ▁School ▁Valley ▁View ▁High ▁School ▁Center ▁Place ▁Rest oration ▁School ▁- ▁Independ ence ▁- ▁M orm on ▁( co - ed ) ▁Center ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 5 8 ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Center ▁High ▁School ▁Crist o ▁Rey ▁Kansas ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁D ela ▁S alle ▁Education ▁Center ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁non |
sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Fort ▁Os age ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Independ ence ▁Fort ▁Os age ▁High ▁School ▁McC une ▁School ▁for ▁Boys ▁Gen esis ▁School ▁In cor por ated ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Gen esis ▁School ▁In cor por ated ▁Gill is ▁Center ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Gra in ▁Valley ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Gra in ▁Valley ▁Gra in ▁Valley ▁High ▁School ▁Grand view ▁C - 4 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Grand view ▁Grand view ▁High ▁School ▁Grand view ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Grand view ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Heart ▁of ▁America ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁H ick man ▁M ills ▁C - 1 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁H ick man ▁M ills ▁High ▁School ▁Rus kin ▁High ▁School ▁Hog an ▁Pre par atory ▁Academy ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Hog an ▁Pre par atory ▁Academy ▁Independ ence ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 3 0 ▁- ▁Independ ence ▁Independ ence ▁Academy ▁Tr uman ▁High ▁School ▁Van ▁Horn ▁High ▁School ▁William ▁Chris man ▁High ▁School ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Academy ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 3 3 ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁A ce ▁Colleg ium ▁C . R . ▁Anderson ▁Altern ative ▁High ▁School ▁at ▁Fair view ▁East ▁Kansas ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Central ▁High ▁School ▁Lincoln ▁College ▁Pre |
par atory ▁Academy ▁N ortheast ▁Kansas ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁P ase o ▁Academy ▁of ▁Perform ing ▁Arts ▁S out heast ▁Kansas ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Te en age ▁Par ents ▁Center ▁West port ▁High ▁School ▁Lee ▁A . ▁Tol bert ▁Community ▁Academy ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Lee ▁A . ▁Tol bert ▁Pre par atory ▁Academy ▁Lee ' s ▁Sum mit ▁Community ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Lee ' s ▁Sum mit ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Lee ' s ▁Sum mit ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Lee ' s ▁Sum mit ▁Lee ' s ▁Sum mit ▁High ▁School ▁Lee ' s ▁Sum mit ▁North ▁High ▁School ▁Lee ' s ▁Sum mit ▁West ▁High ▁School ▁L one ▁Jack ▁C - 6 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁L one ▁Jack ▁L one ▁Jack ▁High ▁School ▁Luther an ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Luther an ▁( co - ed ) ▁Notre ▁D ame ▁de ▁S ion ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁Nova ▁Center ▁Special ▁Education ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Oak ▁Gro ve ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Oak ▁Gro ve ▁Oak ▁Gro ve ▁High ▁School ▁The ▁O zan am ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁The ▁P embro ke ▁Hill ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Pla za ▁He ights ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Blue ▁Spr ings ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed |
) ▁Ray town ▁C - 2 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ray town ▁Ray town ▁High ▁School ▁Ray town ▁South ▁High ▁School ▁Rock h urst ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( all ▁boys ) ▁St . ▁Mary s ▁High ▁School ▁Bund sch u ▁Memorial ▁- ▁Independ ence ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁St . ▁Paul ' s ▁Epis cop al ▁Day ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Epis cop al ian ▁( co - ed ) ▁St . ▁Ter esa ' s ▁Academy ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( all ▁girls ) ▁Set on ▁Center ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Tri - City ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Independ ence ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Universal ▁Academy ▁Islam ic ▁School ▁( U A IS ) ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁Muslim ▁- ▁( co - ed ) ▁University ▁Academy ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Upper ▁University ▁Academy ▁Vict ory ▁Mountain ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Buck ner ▁- ▁Church ▁of ▁God ▁( co - ed ) ▁White field ▁Academy ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Jas per ▁County ▁Carl ▁J unction ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Carl ▁J unction ▁Carl ▁J unction ▁High ▁School ▁Car th age ▁R - IX ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Car th age ▁Car th age ▁High ▁School ▁College ▁He ights ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁J op lin ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Jas per ▁County |
▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Jas per ▁Jas per ▁High ▁School ▁J op lin ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁J op lin ▁J op lin ▁High ▁School ▁Mc A ule y ▁Catholic ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁J op lin ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁Sar co x ie ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sar co x ie ▁Sar co x ie ▁High ▁School ▁Web b ▁City ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Web b ▁City ▁Web b ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Thomas ▁Jefferson ▁Independent ▁Day ▁School ▁- ▁J op lin ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Jefferson ▁County ▁Christian ▁Out re ach ▁School ▁- ▁Hills bor o ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Cry stal ▁City ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 4 7 ▁- ▁Cry stal ▁City ▁Cry stal ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁De ▁S oto ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 7 3 ▁- ▁De ▁S oto ▁De ▁S oto ▁High ▁School ▁D unk lin ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Her cul ane um ▁Her cul ane um ▁High ▁School ▁Fest us ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Fest us ▁Fest us ▁High ▁School ▁Fox ▁C - 6 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Arnold ▁Fox ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Arnold ▁Se ck man ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Imperial ▁Grand view ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hills bor o ▁Grand view ▁High ▁School ▁Hills bor o ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hills bor o ▁Hills bor o ▁High ▁School |
▁Jefferson ▁County ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Fest us ▁Jefferson ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Mann a ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁De ▁S oto ▁- ▁Southern ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁North west ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁High ▁R idge ▁North west ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁C ed ar ▁Hill ▁People ' s ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Arnold ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁St . ▁P ius ▁X ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Fest us ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁T win ▁City ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Fest us ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁W inds or ▁C - 1 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Imperial ▁W inds or ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Johnson ▁County ▁Ch il how ee ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ch il how ee ▁Ch il how ee ▁High ▁School ▁Hold en ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hold en ▁Hold en ▁High ▁School ▁Johnson ▁County ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Center view ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Johnson ▁County ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Center view ▁C rest ▁R idge ▁High ▁School ▁Kings ville ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Kings ville ▁Kings ville ▁High ▁School ▁Kn ob ▁N oster ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Kn ob ▁N oster ▁Kn ob ▁N oster ▁High ▁School ▁Le eton ▁R - X ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Le eton ▁Le eton ▁High ▁School ▁W arr ens burg ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁W arr ens burg |
▁W arr ens burg ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Kno x ▁County ▁Kno x ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ed ina ▁Kno x ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁L acle de ▁County ▁L acle de ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Con way ▁Con way ▁High ▁School ▁Leb anon ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Leb anon ▁Leb anon ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁La f ay ette ▁County ▁Con cord ia ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Con cord ia ▁Con cord ia ▁High ▁School ▁La f ay ette ▁County ▁C - 1 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁H igg ins ville ▁La f ay ette ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Lex ington ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Lex ington ▁Lex ington ▁High ▁School ▁Od essa ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Od essa ▁Od essa ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Paul ▁Luther an ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Con cord ia ▁- ▁Luther an ▁( co - ed ) ▁Santa ▁Fe ▁R - X ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Al ma ▁Santa ▁Fe ▁High ▁School ▁Vict ory ▁Christian ▁Fellow ship ▁School ▁- ▁W aver ly ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Well ington - N ap ole on ▁R - IX ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Well ington ▁Well ington - N ap ole on ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Lawrence ▁County ▁Aur ora ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Aur ora ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Aur ora ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Aur ora ▁Aur ora ▁High ▁School ▁Har vest ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Aur ora |
▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Mar ion ville ▁R - IX ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mar ion ville ▁Mar ion ville ▁High ▁School ▁Miller ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Miller ▁Miller ▁High ▁School ▁Mount ▁Vern on ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mount ▁Vern on ▁Mount ▁Vern on ▁High ▁School ▁Pier ce ▁City ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pier ce ▁City ▁Pier ce ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Ver ona ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ver ona ▁Ver ona ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Lewis ▁County ▁C anton ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁C anton ▁C anton ▁High ▁School ▁C ed ar ▁F alls ▁School ▁- ▁C anton ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Lewis ▁County ▁C - 1 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁E wing ▁High land ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Lincoln ▁County ▁Cal v ary ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Win field ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁Els berry ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Els berry ▁Els berry ▁High ▁School ▁S ile x ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁S ile x ▁S ile x ▁High ▁School ▁T roy ▁Hol iness ▁School ▁- ▁T roy ▁- ▁Method ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁T roy ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁T roy ▁T roy ▁Buch an an ▁High ▁School ▁T roy ▁Buch an an ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁ 9 th ▁Gra de ▁Center ▁Win field ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Win field ▁Win field ▁High ▁School ▁ |
▁L inn ▁County ▁Brook field ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Brook field ▁Brook field ▁High ▁School ▁Buck lin ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Buck lin ▁Buck lin ▁High ▁School ▁L inn ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pur din ▁L inn ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Marcel ine ▁R - V Sch ool ▁District ▁- ▁Marcel ine ▁Marcel ine ▁High ▁School ▁M ead ville ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁M ead ville ▁M ead ville ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Living ston ▁County ▁Ch ill ic othe ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ch ill ic othe ▁Ch ill ic othe ▁High ▁School ▁South west ▁Living ston ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Lud low ▁South west ▁Living ston ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Ma con ▁County ▁Atlanta ▁C - 3 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Atlanta ▁Atlanta ▁High ▁School ▁Be vier ▁C - 4 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Be vier ▁Be vier ▁High ▁School ▁La ▁Pl ata ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁La ▁Pl ata ▁La ▁Pl ata ▁High ▁School ▁Ma con ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ma con ▁Ma con ▁High ▁School ▁Ma con ▁County ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁New ▁Camb ria ▁Ma con ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Mad ison ▁County ▁Fa ith ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Frederick town ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Frederick town ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Frederick town ▁Frederick town ▁High ▁School ▁Mar qu and - Z ion ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mar qu and ▁Mar qu and - |
Z ion ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Mar ies ▁County ▁Mar ies ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Vienna ▁Vienna ▁High ▁School ▁Mar ies ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Belle ▁Belle ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Mar ion ▁County ▁Hann ib al ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 6 0 ▁- ▁Hann ib al ▁Hann ib al ▁High ▁School ▁Mar ion ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Philadelphia ▁Mar ion ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Pal my ra ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pal my ra ▁Pal my ra ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Thomas ▁Aqu inas ▁Sem inary ▁- ▁Hann ib al ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( all ▁boys ) ▁ ▁Mc Donald ▁County ▁Mc Donald ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Anderson ▁Mc Donald ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Tr inity ▁Learning ▁Center ▁- ▁Anderson ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Mer cer ▁County ▁North ▁Mer cer ▁County ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mer cer ▁Mer cer ▁High ▁School ▁Pr inc eton ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pr inc eton ▁Pr inc eton ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Miller ▁County ▁E ld on ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁E ld on ▁E ld on ▁High ▁School ▁I ber ia ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁I ber ia ▁I ber ia ▁High ▁School ▁Lake view ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Lake ▁O z ark ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Miller ▁County ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁T usc umb ia ▁T usc umb |
ia ▁High ▁School ▁Power house ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁I ber ia ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁St . ▁Elizabeth ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁St . ▁Elizabeth ▁St . ▁Elizabeth ▁High ▁School ▁School ▁of ▁the ▁Os age ▁- ▁Lake ▁O z ark ▁Os age ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Os age ▁Beach ▁ ▁Mississippi ▁County ▁Char l eston ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Char l eston ▁Char l eston ▁High ▁School ▁East ▁Pra irie ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁East ▁Pra irie ▁East ▁Pra irie ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Mon ite au ▁County ▁Jam est own ▁C - 1 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Jam est own ▁Jam est own ▁High ▁School ▁Mon ite au ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁California ▁California ▁High ▁School ▁Ti pton ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ti pton ▁Ti pton ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Morgan ▁County ▁Morgan ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sto ver ▁Morgan ▁County ▁R - I ▁High ▁School ▁Morgan ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Vers a illes ▁Morgan ▁County ▁R - II ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Mon roe ▁County ▁Fa ith ▁Walk ▁Academy ▁- ▁Paris ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Mad ison ▁C - 3 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mad ison ▁Mad ison ▁High ▁School ▁Mon roe ▁City ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mon roe ▁City ▁Mon roe ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Paris ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Paris ▁Paris ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Mont gom ery ▁County ▁Mont gom ery |
▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mont gom ery ▁City ▁Mont gom ery ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Well sv ille ▁M idd let own ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Well sv ille ▁Well sv ille - M idd let own ▁R - I ▁School s ▁ ▁New ▁Madrid ▁County ▁G ide on ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 3 7 ▁- ▁G ide on ▁G ide on ▁High ▁School ▁New ▁Madrid ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁New ▁Madrid ▁New ▁Madrid ▁County ▁Central ▁High ▁School ▁Port age ville ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Port age ville ▁Port age ville ▁High ▁School ▁Ris co ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ris co ▁Ris co ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Newton ▁County ▁Diam ond ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Diam ond ▁Diam ond ▁High ▁School ▁East ▁Newton ▁County ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Gran by ▁East ▁Newton ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Ne os ho ▁Christian ▁School s ▁- ▁Ne os ho ▁- ▁Church ▁of ▁Christ ▁( co - ed ) ▁Ne os ho ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ne os ho ▁Ne os ho ▁High ▁School ▁O z ark ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Ne os ho ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁R ac ine ▁Apost ol ic ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁R ac ine ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁Sen eca ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sen eca ▁Sen eca ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁N od away ▁County ▁Jefferson ▁C - 1 2 3 ▁School ▁District |
▁- ▁Con ception ▁J unction ▁Jefferson ▁High ▁School ▁Mary ville ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mary ville ▁Mary ville ▁High ▁School ▁Missouri ▁Academy ▁of ▁Science , ▁Mathemat ics ▁and ▁Comput ing ▁- ▁Mary ville ▁N od away - H olt ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Graham ▁N od away - H olt ▁High ▁School ▁North ▁N od away ▁County ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hop kins ▁North ▁N od away ▁High ▁School ▁N ortheast ▁N od away ▁County ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁R aven wood ▁N ortheast ▁N od away ▁High ▁School ▁South ▁N od away ▁County ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bar n ard ▁South ▁N od away ▁High ▁School ▁West ▁N od away ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bur ling ton ▁J unction ▁West ▁N od away ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Oregon ▁County ▁Al ton ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Al ton ▁Al ton ▁High ▁School ▁C ouch ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁My rt le ▁C ouch ▁High ▁School ▁Oregon - How ell ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁K osh kon ong ▁K osh kon ong ▁High ▁School ▁Th ayer ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Th ayer ▁Th ayer ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Os age ▁County ▁Os age ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ch amo is ▁Ch amo is ▁High ▁School ▁Os age ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁L inn ▁L inn ▁High ▁School ▁Os age ▁County ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁West phal |
ia ▁F at ima ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁O z ark ▁County ▁B akers field ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁B akers field ▁B akers field ▁High ▁School ▁D ora ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁D ora ▁D ora ▁High ▁School ▁G aines ville ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁G aines ville ▁G aines ville ▁High ▁School ▁L ut ie ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁The odos ia ▁L ut ie ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁P em isc ot ▁County ▁Car uth ers ville ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 1 8 ▁- ▁Car uth ers ville ▁Car uth ers ville ▁High ▁School ▁C oot er ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁C oot er ▁C oot er ▁High ▁School ▁D elta ▁C - 7 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁De ering ▁D elta ▁High ▁School ▁Hay ti ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hay ti ▁Hay ti ▁High ▁School ▁North ▁P em isc ot ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ward ell ▁North ▁P em isc ot ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁South ▁P em isc ot ▁County ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ste ele ▁South ▁P em isc ot ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Perry ▁County ▁Perry ▁County ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 3 2 ▁- ▁Perry ville ▁Perry ville ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Vincent ▁de ▁Paul ▁School s ▁- ▁Perry ville ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁P ett is ▁County ▁Apple wood ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Sed alia ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - |
ed ) ▁Green ▁R idge ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Green ▁R idge ▁Green ▁R idge ▁High ▁School ▁La ▁Monte ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁La ▁Monte ▁La ▁Monte ▁High ▁School ▁P ett is ▁County ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hugh es ville ▁North west ▁High ▁School ▁Sac red ▁Heart ▁Element ary / High ▁School ▁- ▁Sed alia ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁Sed alia ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 2 0 0 ▁- ▁Sed alia ▁Smith - C ot ton ▁High ▁School ▁Show - Me ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁La ▁Monte ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Smith ton ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Smith ton ▁Smith ton ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Ph el ps ▁County ▁Boys ▁& ▁Girls ▁Town ▁of ▁Missouri ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁James ▁- ▁non sect arian ▁( co - ed ) ▁New burg ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁New burg ▁New burg ▁High ▁School ▁Rol la ▁Public ▁School ▁District ▁No . ▁ 3 1 ▁- ▁Rol la ▁Rol la ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁James ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁St . ▁James ▁St . ▁James ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Pi ke ▁County ▁Bow ling ▁Green ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bow ling ▁Green ▁Bow ling ▁Green ▁High ▁School ▁Louisiana ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Louisiana ▁Louisiana ▁High ▁School ▁Pi ke ▁County ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Clark sv ille ▁Clo pton ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Pl atte ▁County ▁North ▁Pl atte ▁County |
▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁D ear born ▁North ▁Pl atte ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Park ▁Hill ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Kansas ▁City ▁Park ▁Hill ▁High ▁School ▁Park ▁Hill ▁South ▁High ▁School ▁Pl atte ▁County ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pl atte ▁City ▁Pl atte ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁West ▁Pl atte ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁West on ▁West ▁Pl atte ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Pol k ▁County ▁Boliv ar ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Boliv ar ▁Boliv ar ▁High ▁School ▁Fair ▁Play ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Fair ▁Play ▁Fair ▁Play ▁High ▁School ▁Half way ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Half way ▁Half way ▁High ▁School ▁Hum ans ville ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hum ans ville ▁Hum ans ville ▁High ▁School ▁Mar ion ▁C . ▁Early ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Morris ville ▁Mar ion ▁C . ▁Early ▁High ▁School ▁Ple asant ▁Hope ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ple asant ▁Hope ▁Ple asant ▁Hope ▁High ▁School ▁Ple asant ▁Hope ▁R anch ▁School ▁Word ▁of ▁God ▁Fellow ship ▁Academy ▁- ▁Boliv ar ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Pul ask i ▁County ▁Cro cker ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cro cker ▁Cro cker ▁High ▁School ▁D ixon ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁D ixon ▁D ixon ▁High ▁School ▁La que y ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁La que y ▁La que y ▁High ▁School ▁Mar an ath a ▁Bapt ist ▁Academy ▁- ▁St . ▁Robert |
▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Rich land ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Rich land ▁Rich land ▁High ▁School ▁Way nes ville ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Way nes ville ▁Way nes ville ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Put nam ▁County ▁Put nam ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Union ville ▁Put nam ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁R alls ▁County ▁R alls ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Center ▁Mark ▁Tw ain ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Rand olph ▁County ▁H ig be e ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁H ig be e ▁H ig be e ▁High ▁School ▁Mo ber ly ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mo ber ly ▁Mo ber ly ▁High ▁School ▁N ortheast ▁Rand olph ▁County ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁C airo ▁N ortheast ▁Rand olph ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁West ran ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hun ts ville ▁West ran ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Ray ▁County ▁Hard in - Cent ral ▁C - 2 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hard in ▁Hard in - Cent ral ▁High ▁School ▁Law son ▁R - X IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Law son ▁Law son ▁High ▁School ▁Or rick ▁R - X I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Or rick ▁Or rick ▁High ▁School ▁Richmond ▁R - X VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Richmond ▁Richmond ▁High ▁School ▁St et ▁R - XV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁St et ▁( closed ▁ 2 0 1 2 ) ▁St et ▁High ▁School ▁( closed ▁ 2 0 1 2 ) ▁ ▁Reyn olds ▁County ▁B unker |
▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁B unker ▁B unker ▁High ▁School ▁L ester ville ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁L ester ville ▁L ester ville ▁High ▁School ▁Southern ▁Reyn olds ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ell ington ▁Southern ▁Reyn olds ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Ri ple y ▁County ▁Don i phan ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Don i phan ▁Don i phan ▁High ▁School ▁N aylor ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁N aylor ▁N aylor ▁High ▁School ▁West ▁Point ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Don i phan ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁St . ▁Charles ▁County ▁Duch es ne ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Charles ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁Fort ▁Zum walt ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁O ' F all on ▁Fort ▁Zum walt ▁East ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Peters ▁Fort ▁Zum walt ▁North ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁O ' F all on ▁Fort ▁Zum walt ▁South ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Peters ▁Fort ▁Zum walt ▁West ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁O ' F all on ▁Hope ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁O ' F all on ▁Francis ▁How ell ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁St . ▁Peters ▁Francis ▁How ell ▁Central ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁C ott lev ille ▁Francis ▁How ell ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁W eld on ▁Spring ▁He ights ▁Francis ▁How ell ▁North ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Peters ▁Francis ▁How ell ▁Union ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁- ▁St . ▁Charles ▁Liber ty ▁Class ical ▁School ▁- ▁O |
' F all on ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Luther an ▁High ▁School ▁of ▁St . ▁Charles ▁County ▁- ▁St . ▁Peters ▁- ▁Luther an ▁( co - ed ) ▁Living ▁Word ▁Christian ▁School s ▁- ▁O ' F all on ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Or ch ard ▁Farm ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁St . ▁Charles ▁Or ch ard ▁Farm ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Charles ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁St . ▁Charles ▁St . ▁Charles ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Charles ▁West ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Domin ic ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁O ' F all on ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁W ent z ville ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁W ent z ville ▁Emil ▁E . ▁Hol t ▁High ▁School ▁Tim ber land ▁High ▁School ▁Liber ty ▁( W ent z ville ) ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁St . ▁Cla ir ▁County ▁App leton ▁City ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁App leton ▁City ▁App leton ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Lak eland ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Deep water ▁Lak eland ▁High ▁School ▁Os ce ola ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Os ce ola ▁Os ce ola ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁St . ▁Franco is ▁County ▁B ism ar ck ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁B ism ar ck ▁B ism ar ck ▁High ▁School ▁Farm ington ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Farm ington ▁Farm ington ▁High ▁School ▁North ▁St . ▁Franco is |
▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁B onne ▁Ter re ▁North ▁St . ▁Franco is ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁St . ▁Franco is ▁County ▁Central ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Park ▁Hills ▁St . ▁Franco is ▁County ▁Central ▁High ▁School ▁West ▁St . ▁Franco is ▁County ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Le ad wood ▁West ▁St . ▁Franco is ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁St . ▁Louis ▁City ▁Bishop ▁Du B ourg ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Card inal ▁Ritter ▁College ▁P rep ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Cross ro ads ▁College ▁Pre par atory ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Im agine ▁College ▁Pre par atory ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Norm andy ▁Technology ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Ros ati - K ain ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁St . ▁Elizabeth ▁Academy ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Public ▁School s ▁Be aum ont ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁( C LO SE D ▁ 2 0 1 4 ) ▁Career ▁Academy ▁High ▁School ▁Central ▁Visual ▁and ▁Perform ing ▁Arts ▁High ▁School ▁Cleveland ▁Junior ▁Naval ▁Academy ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Gate way ▁S TE M ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Metro ▁Academ ic ▁and ▁Class ical ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Ro ose vel t ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Sold an ▁International ▁Studies ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Sum ner ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁V ash on ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁St . ▁Louis ▁University ▁High |
▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁St . ▁Mary ' s ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁ ▁St . ▁Louis ▁County ▁ ▁Public ▁schools : ▁Aff ton ▁School ▁District ▁Aff ton ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Aff ton ▁Bay less ▁School ▁District ▁Bay less ▁Senior ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Un in cor por ated ▁St . ▁Louis ▁County ▁Br ent wood ▁School ▁District ▁Br ent wood ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Br ent wood ▁Clay ton ▁School ▁District ▁Clay ton ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Clay ton ▁Fer g us on - F lor issant ▁School ▁District ▁Mc Cl uer ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Flor issant ▁Mc Cl uer ▁North ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Flor issant ▁Mc Cl uer ▁South - Ber keley ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Fer g us on ▁Han cock ▁Place ▁School ▁District ▁Han cock ▁High ▁School , ▁Lem ay ▁Haz el wood ▁School ▁District ▁Haz el wood ▁Central ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Flor issant ▁Haz el wood ▁East ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Spanish ▁Lake ▁Haz el wood ▁West ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Haz el wood ▁Jenn ings ▁School ▁District ▁Jenn ings ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Jenn ings ▁Kirk wood ▁School ▁District ▁Kirk wood ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Kirk wood ▁Lad ue ▁School ▁District ▁Lad ue ▁H orton ▁Wat kins ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Lad ue ▁Lind berg h ▁School ▁District ▁Lind berg h ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Sun set ▁Hills ▁Map le wood ▁Richmond ▁He ights ▁School ▁District ▁Map le wood ▁Richmond ▁He ights ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Map le wood ▁Me hl ville ▁School ▁District ▁Me hl ville ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Oak ville |
▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Norm andy ▁School ▁District ▁Norm andy ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Norm andy ▁Park way ▁School ▁District ▁Fern ▁R idge ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Cre ve ▁Co eur ▁Park way ▁Central ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Ch ester field ▁Park way ▁North ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Cre ve ▁Co eur ▁Park way ▁South ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Manchester ▁Park way ▁West ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Ball win ▁Pat ton ville ▁School ▁District ▁Pat ton ville ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Maryland ▁He ights ▁R iten our ▁School ▁District ▁R iten our ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Ann ▁River view ▁Gard ens ▁School ▁District ▁River view ▁Gard ens ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁River view ▁Rock wood ▁School ▁District ▁E ure ka ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁E ure ka ▁La f ay ette ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Wild wood ▁Mar qu ette ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Ch ester field ▁Rock wood ▁Sum mit ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁F ent on ▁University ▁City ▁School ▁District ▁University ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁University ▁City ▁Valley ▁Park ▁School ▁District ▁Valley ▁Park ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Valley ▁Park ▁Web ster ▁Gro ves ▁School ▁District ▁Web ster ▁Gro ves ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁ ▁Private ▁and ▁par och ial ▁schools : ▁A CE ▁Learning ▁Cent ers ▁- ▁Flor issant ▁Al ▁Man ara ▁Academy ▁Block ▁Yes h iva ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Oliv ette ▁Cham ina de ▁College ▁Pre par atory ▁School ▁- ▁Cre ve ▁Co eur ▁Christian ▁Brothers ▁College ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Town ▁and ▁Country ▁Cor ▁Jes u ▁Academy ▁- ▁Aff ton ▁De ▁S met ▁Jes uit ▁High ▁School ▁- |
▁Cre ve ▁Co eur ▁E sk ridge ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Hir am ▁Neu wo eh ner ▁School ▁- ▁Town ▁and ▁Country ▁Inc arn ate ▁Word ▁Academy ▁- ▁Bel - N or ▁John ▁B urr ough s ▁School ▁- ▁Lad ue ▁John ▁F . ▁Kennedy ▁Catholic ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Manchester ▁( C LO SE D ▁ 2 0 1 7 ) ▁Log os ▁School ▁- ▁Oliv ette ▁Luther an ▁High ▁School ▁North ▁- ▁Norm andy ▁Luther an ▁High ▁School ▁South ▁- ▁Aff ton ▁Mary ▁Institute ▁and ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Country ▁Day ▁School ▁- ▁Lad ue ▁Mi ri am ▁Academy ▁- ▁ ▁N er inx ▁Hall ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Web ster ▁Gro ves ▁North ▁County ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Flor issant ▁North ▁Techn ical ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Flor issant ▁Notre ▁D ame ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Lem ay ▁The ▁Princi p ia ▁School ▁- ▁Town ▁and ▁Country ▁St . ▁John ▁V ian ney ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Kirk wood ▁St . ▁Joseph ' s ▁Academy ▁- ▁Front en ac ▁St . ▁Louis ▁Pri ory ▁School ▁- ▁Cre ve ▁Co eur ▁South ▁Techn ical ▁High ▁School ▁- ▁Sun set ▁Hills ▁Thomas ▁Jefferson ▁School ▁- ▁Sun set ▁Hills ▁Tr inity ▁Catholic ▁High ▁School ▁( formed ▁from ▁the ▁mer ger ▁of ▁three ▁Catholic ▁schools : ▁ ▁Mer cy , ▁St . ▁Thomas ▁Aqu inas ▁and ▁Ros ary ▁High ▁School s ) ▁- ▁Spanish ▁Lake ▁Urs ul ine ▁Academy ▁- ▁Oak land ▁Villa ▁Duch es ne / O ak ▁Hill ▁School ▁- ▁Des ▁Per es ▁Vis itation ▁Academy ▁of |
▁St . ▁Louis ▁- ▁Des ▁Per es ▁West min ster ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Lad ue ▁Whit field ▁School ▁- ▁Cre ve ▁Co eur ▁Wild wood ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Wild wood ▁ ▁Ste . ▁Gene v ieve ▁County ▁Ste . ▁Gene v ieve ▁County ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ste . ▁Gene v ieve ▁Ste . ▁Gene v ieve ▁High ▁School ▁Valle ▁Catholic ▁School s ▁- ▁Ste . ▁Gene v ieve ▁- ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Sal ine ▁County ▁Cal v ary ▁Bapt ist ▁School ▁- ▁Marshall ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Mal ta ▁B end ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mal ta ▁B end ▁Mal ta ▁B end ▁High ▁School ▁Marshall ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Marshall ▁Marshall ▁High ▁School ▁Sl ater ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sl ater ▁Sl ater ▁High ▁School ▁S weet ▁Spr ings ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁S weet ▁Spr ings ▁S weet ▁Spr ings ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Sch uy ler ▁County ▁Sch uy ler ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Queen ▁City ▁Sch uy ler ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Scotland ▁County ▁Scotland ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁M emph is ▁Scotland ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Scott ▁County ▁Ch aff ee ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ch aff ee ▁Ch aff ee ▁High ▁School ▁O ran ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁O ran ▁O ran ▁High ▁School ▁Scott ▁County ▁Central ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁S ik eston ▁Scott ▁County ▁Central ▁High ▁School ▁Scott ▁City ▁R - I |
▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Scott ▁City ▁Scott ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Scott ▁County ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bent on ▁Thomas ▁W . ▁Kelly ▁High ▁School ▁S ik eston ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁S ik eston ▁S ik eston ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Sh annon ▁County ▁E min ence ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁E min ence ▁E min ence ▁High ▁School ▁Win ona ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Win ona ▁Win ona ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Sh el by ▁County ▁Heart land ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Beth el ▁- ▁Pent ec ost al ▁( co - ed ) ▁North ▁Sh el by ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sh el by ville ▁North ▁Sh el by ▁High ▁School ▁Sh el by ▁County ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sh el b ina ▁South ▁Sh el by ▁High ▁School ▁Sh il oh ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Sh el b ina ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁St odd ard ▁County ▁Adv ance ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Adv ance ▁Adv ance ▁High ▁School ▁Bell ▁City ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bell ▁City ▁Bell ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Bern ie ▁R - X III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bern ie ▁Bern ie ▁High ▁School ▁Blo om field ▁R - X IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Blo om field ▁Blo om field ▁High ▁School ▁D ex ter ▁R - X I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁D ex ter ▁D ex ter ▁High ▁School ▁P ux ico ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁P ux |
ico ▁P ux ico ▁High ▁School ▁Rich land ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Es sex ▁Rich land ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Stone ▁County ▁Apost ol ic ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Re eds ▁Spring ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Blue ▁E ye ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Blue ▁E ye ▁Blue ▁E ye ▁High ▁School ▁C rane ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁C rane ▁C rane ▁High ▁School ▁Gal ena ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Gal ena ▁Gal ena ▁High ▁School ▁Hur ley ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hur ley ▁Hur ley ▁High ▁School ▁Re eds ▁Spring ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Re eds ▁Spring ▁Re eds ▁Spring ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁S ull ivan ▁County ▁Green ▁City ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Green ▁City ▁Green ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁Milan ▁C - 2 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Milan ▁Milan ▁High ▁School ▁New town - H arr is ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁New town ▁New town - H arr is ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Tan ey ▁County ▁Brad ley ville ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Brad ley ville ▁Brad ley ville ▁High ▁School ▁Br anson ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Br anson ▁Br anson ▁High ▁School ▁F ors yth ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁F ors yth ▁F ors yth ▁High ▁School ▁H oll ister ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁H oll ister ▁H oll ister ▁High ▁School ▁Tr inity ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁H oll ister ▁- ▁n onden omin ational |
▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Texas ▁County ▁Cab ool ▁R - IV ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cab ool ▁Cab ool ▁High ▁School ▁Houston ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Houston ▁Houston ▁High ▁School ▁L ick ing ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁L ick ing ▁L ick ing ▁High ▁School ▁Pl ato ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Pl ato ▁Pl ato ▁High ▁School ▁Sum mers ville ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sum mers ville ▁Sum mers ville ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Vern on ▁County ▁Bron augh ▁R - V II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Bron augh ▁Bron augh ▁High ▁School ▁Cal v ary ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Nev ada ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Nev ada ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Nev ada ▁Nev ada ▁High ▁School ▁Heart land ▁School ▁N ortheast ▁Ver on ▁County ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Walker ▁N ortheast ▁Vern on ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁Sh eld on ▁R - V III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Sh eld on ▁Sh eld on ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Warren ▁County ▁Warren ▁County ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁W arr ent on ▁W arr ent on ▁High ▁School ▁W arr ent on ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁W arr ent on ▁- ▁other ▁affili ation ▁( co - ed ) ▁Wright ▁City ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Wright ▁City ▁Wright ▁City ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Washington ▁County ▁King ston ▁K - 1 4 ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Cad et ▁King ston ▁High ▁School ▁Pot osi ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- |
▁Pot osi ▁Pot osi ▁High ▁School ▁Valley ▁R - VI ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁C aled onia ▁Valley ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Wayne ▁County ▁Clear water ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁P ied mont ▁Clear water ▁High ▁School ▁Green ville ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Green ville ▁Green ville ▁High ▁School ▁L ighth ouse ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁P ied mont ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁New ▁Hope ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Silva ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁Vict ory ▁Bapt ist ▁Academy ▁- ▁P ied mont ▁- ▁Bapt ist ▁( co - ed ) ▁ ▁Web ster ▁County ▁Ford land ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ford land ▁Ford land ▁High ▁School ▁Marsh field ▁Christian ▁School ▁- ▁Marsh field ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Marsh field ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Marsh field ▁Marsh field ▁High ▁School ▁Ni angu a ▁R - V ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Ni angu a ▁Ni angu a ▁High ▁School ▁O z ark ▁M enn on ite ▁School ▁- ▁Se ym our ▁- ▁M enn on ite ▁( co - ed ) ▁Se ym our ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Se ym our ▁Se ym our ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁W orth ▁County ▁W orth ▁County ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Grant ▁City ▁W orth ▁County ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁Wright ▁County ▁Hart ville ▁R - II ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Hart ville ▁Hart ville ▁High ▁School ▁Liber ty ▁Fa ith ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Nor |
wood ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Mans field ▁R - IV Sch ool ▁District ▁- ▁Mans field ▁Mans field ▁High ▁School ▁Mountain ▁Gro ve ▁Christian ▁Academy ▁- ▁Mountain ▁Gro ve ▁- ▁n onden omin ational ▁Christian ▁( co - ed ) ▁Mountain ▁Gro ve ▁R - III ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Mountain ▁Gro ve ▁Mountain ▁Gro ve ▁High ▁School ▁Nor wood ▁R - I ▁School ▁District ▁- ▁Nor wood ▁Nor wood ▁High ▁School ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁school ▁districts ▁in ▁Missouri ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁high ▁schools ▁in ▁Missouri ▁from ▁School Tree . org ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁* ▁Missouri ▁School s <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Cow ▁( ▁Kor ova ) ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 8 9 ▁Soviet ▁animated ▁short ▁film ▁directed ▁by ▁Aleks andr ▁Pet rov . ▁It ▁tells ▁the ▁story ▁of ▁a ▁boy ▁who ▁rec alls ▁how ▁his ▁family ▁lost ▁its ▁cow . ▁The ▁film ▁is ▁based ▁on ▁a ▁short ▁story ▁by ▁And rei ▁Pl aton ov ▁and ▁was ▁made ▁using ▁paint - on - glass ▁animation . ▁ ▁The ▁film ▁competed ▁at ▁the ▁ 4 0 th ▁Berlin ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁where ▁it ▁received ▁an ▁Hon ou rable ▁M ention . ▁It ▁was ▁nominated ▁for ▁the ▁Academy ▁Award ▁for ▁Best ▁Anim ated ▁Short ▁Film . ▁It ▁received ▁the ▁Gran ▁Prix ▁of ▁the ▁H iro sh ima ▁International ▁An imation ▁Festival . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 0 s ▁animated ▁short ▁films ▁Category : 1 9 8 9 ▁animated |
▁films ▁Category : 1 9 8 9 ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁about ▁c ows ▁Category : Fil ms ▁based ▁on ▁short ▁fiction ▁Category : Fil ms ▁directed ▁by ▁Aleks andr ▁Pet rov ▁Category : Paint - on - glass ▁animated ▁films ▁Category : S ov iet ▁animated ▁short ▁films ▁Category : S ov iet ▁drama ▁films ▁Category : S ov iet ▁films <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Fight ing ▁S ap ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 2 4 ▁American ▁silent ▁western ▁film ▁directed ▁by ▁Albert ▁S . ▁Rog ell ▁and ▁st arring ▁Fred ▁Thom son , ▁Haz el ▁Ke ener ▁and ▁Wil fred ▁Lucas . ▁ ▁Cast ▁ ▁Fred ▁Thom son ▁as ▁Craig ▁Richmond ▁▁ ▁Haz el ▁Ke ener ▁as ▁Mar jor ie ▁St odd ard ▁▁ ▁Wil fred ▁Lucas ▁as ▁Charles ▁Richmond ▁▁ ▁George ▁B . ▁Williams ▁ ▁as ▁Walter ▁St odd ard ▁▁ ▁Frank ▁H ag ney ▁as ▁Neb r aska ▁Br ent ▁▁ ▁Ralph ▁Years ley ▁as ▁Tw ister ▁▁ ▁Bob ▁William son ▁as ▁Chicago ▁Kid ▁▁ ▁Bob ▁F lem ing ▁as ▁Sher iff ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁ ▁M unden , ▁Kenneth ▁White . ▁The ▁American ▁Film ▁Institute ▁Catalog ▁of ▁Mot ion ▁Pictures ▁Produ ced ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States , ▁Part ▁ 1 . ▁University ▁of ▁California ▁Press , ▁ 1 9 9 7 . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁Category : 1 9 2 4 ▁films ▁Category : 1 9 2 0 s ▁Western ▁( gen re ) ▁films ▁Category : English - language ▁films ▁Category : American ▁films |
▁Category : American ▁silent ▁feature ▁films ▁Category : American ▁Western ▁( gen re ) ▁films ▁Category : American ▁black - and - white ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁directed ▁by ▁Albert ▁S . ▁Rog ell ▁Category : Fil m ▁Book ing ▁Off ices ▁of ▁America ▁films <0x0A> </s> ▁A te ▁may ▁be : ▁ ▁Gar us ▁language ▁Ar he ▁language <0x0A> </s> ▁Anton ius ▁S ander us ▁( 1 5 ▁September ▁ 1 5 8 6 ▁– ▁ 1 0 ▁January ▁ 1 6 6 4 ) ▁was ▁a ▁F lem ish ▁Catholic ▁cler ic ▁and ▁historian . ▁ ▁Biography ▁S ander us ▁was ▁born ▁" An to on ▁Sand ers ", ▁but ▁like ▁all ▁writers ▁and ▁sch ol ars ▁of ▁his ▁time ▁he ▁Latin ized ▁his ▁name . ▁Having ▁become ▁master ▁of ▁philosophy ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Dou ai ▁in ▁ 1 6 0 9 , ▁he ▁studied ▁the ology ▁for ▁some ▁years ▁under ▁Johannes ▁Mal der us ▁( Jan ▁van ▁Mal der en ) ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Le u ven , ▁and ▁Wille m ▁H ess els ▁van ▁Est ▁( Est ius ) ▁at ▁Dou ai , ▁and ▁was ▁ord ained ▁priest ▁at ▁Gh ent . ▁ ▁For ▁some ▁years ▁he ▁was ▁engaged ▁in ▁par och ial ▁duties , ▁and ▁comb ated ▁the ▁An ab apt ist ▁movement ▁in ▁Fland ers ▁with ▁great ▁ze al ▁and ▁success . ▁In ▁ 1 6 2 5 ▁he ▁became ▁secretary ▁and ▁al mon er ▁of ▁Card inal ▁Alfonso ▁de ▁la ▁C ue va |
, ▁later ▁becoming ▁canon ▁and ▁sch ol aster ▁of ▁St ▁Martin ' s ▁C athedral , ▁Y pres . ▁Public ation ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁volume ▁of ▁his ▁sum pt u ously ▁illustrated ▁Fland ria ▁illustr ata ▁( 1 6 4 1 ) ▁nearly ▁bank rupted ▁him , ▁and ▁he ▁was ▁res cu ed ▁from ▁ru ination ▁by ▁an ▁award ▁of ▁ 1 , 0 0 0 ▁flor ins ▁through ▁the ▁L ille ▁Chamber ▁of ▁Account s . ▁Further ▁such ▁sub vent ions ▁in ▁support ▁of ▁his ▁work ▁followed ▁in ▁ 1 6 4 5 , ▁ 1 6 5 1 , ▁ 1 6 5 5 ▁and ▁ 1 6 6 2 . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 6 5 4 ▁he ▁was ▁appointed ▁pen it enti ary ▁at ▁Y pres . ▁After ▁three ▁years , ▁however , ▁he ▁res igned ▁this ▁office ▁to ▁dev ote ▁himself ▁entirely ▁to ▁scientific , ▁and ▁especially ▁to ▁historical ▁studies . ▁He ▁soon ▁found ▁himself ▁comp elled ▁to ▁claim ▁the ▁hospital ity ▁of ▁the ▁Bened ict ine ▁Ab bey ▁of ▁Aff l igh em , ▁since ▁he ▁had ▁reduced ▁himself ▁to ▁absolute ▁pover ty ▁by ▁the ▁publication ▁of ▁numerous ▁works . ▁ ▁Writ ings ▁He ▁combined ▁high ▁intellectual ▁g ifts ▁with ▁great ▁ze al , ▁and ▁left ▁behind ▁forty - two ▁printed , ▁and ▁almost ▁as ▁many ▁un print ed , ▁works . ▁The ▁most ▁important ▁are ▁the ▁following : ▁ ▁De ▁script or ibus ▁Fland ria e ▁lib ri ▁III ▁( Ant werp , ▁ 1 6 |
2 4 ) ▁ ▁De ▁Gand av ens ibus ▁er ud ition is ▁f ama ▁clar is ▁( Ant werp ▁ 1 6 2 4 ) ▁ ▁De ▁Bru gens ibus ▁er ud ition is ▁f ama ▁clar is ▁lib ri ▁II ▁( Ant werp , ▁ 1 6 2 4 ) ▁ ▁H agi olog ium ▁Fland ria e ▁s ive ▁de ▁san ct is ▁e ius ▁provincia e ▁liber ▁unus ▁( Ant werp , ▁ 1 6 2 5 ; ▁ 2 nd ▁ed ., ▁L ille , ▁ 1 6 3 9 ). ▁ ▁A ▁general ▁edition ▁of ▁these ▁four ▁works ▁appeared ▁under ▁the ▁title : ▁Fland ria ▁illustr ata ▁( 2 ▁volumes , ▁C ologne , ▁ 1 6 4 1 – 4 4 ; ▁The ▁H ague , ▁ 1 7 2 6 ). ▁ ▁Of ▁his ▁other ▁works ▁may ▁be ▁mentioned : ▁ ▁E log ia ▁cardinal ium ▁san ct itate , ▁do ctr ina ▁et ▁arm is ▁ill ust rium ▁( L ouv ain , ▁ 1 6 2 5 ) ▁ ▁Gand av ium ▁s ive ▁r er um ▁Gand av ens ium ▁lib ri ▁VI ▁( Br uss els , ▁ 1 6 2 7 ) ▁ ▁Bibli othe ca ▁bel g ica ▁manuscript a ▁( 2 ▁parts , ▁L ille , ▁ 1 6 4 1 - 3 ) ▁ ▁Chor ograph ia ▁sac ra ▁B rab ant iae ▁s ive ▁cele b rium ▁in ▁e a ▁provincia ▁ecc les iar um ▁et |
▁co en ob ior um ▁descript io , ▁imag in ibus ▁a ene is ▁illustr ata ▁( Br uss els , ▁ 1 6 5 9 ; ▁The ▁H ague , ▁ 1 7 2 6 ); ▁this ▁is ▁his ▁chief ▁work . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁new ad vent . org ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 5 8 6 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 6 6 4 ▁death s ▁Category : 1 7 th - century ▁Latin - language ▁writers ▁Category : Bel g ian ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁pri ests ▁Category : F lem ish ▁histor ians ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Ant werp ▁Category : Univers ity ▁of ▁Le u ven ▁al umn i ▁Category : Univers ity ▁of ▁Dou ai ▁al umn i <0x0A> </s> ▁Col ise o ▁de ▁A reci bo ▁Manuel ▁G . ▁I gu ina ▁Re yes ▁( English : ▁Manuel ▁I gu ina ▁Col ise um ) ▁is ▁an ▁ind oor ▁sport ing ▁ar ena ▁located ▁in ▁A reci bo , ▁Puerto ▁Rico . ▁ ▁The ▁capacity ▁of ▁the ▁ar ena ▁is ▁ 1 2 , 5 0 0 ▁persons . ▁The ▁Col ise o ▁Manuel ▁I gu ina ▁is ▁also ▁known ▁as ▁Col ise o ▁de ▁A reci bo . ▁ ▁It ▁is ▁managed ▁by ▁Cap itan es ▁de ▁A reci bo ▁Inter prise . ▁It ▁is ▁the ▁home ▁of ▁Cap itan es ▁de ▁A reci bo ▁basketball ▁and ▁vol ley ball ▁team . ▁The ▁basketball ▁team ▁is ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁Bal onc esto ▁Super |
ior ▁Nacional . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Facebook ▁page ▁ ▁Category : Build ings ▁and ▁structures ▁in ▁A reci bo , ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Category : Ind oor ▁aren as ▁in ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Category : B asketball ▁ven ues ▁in ▁Puerto ▁Rico <0x0A> </s> ▁H eli ▁Paul i ina ▁La ak son en ▁( born ▁ 2 8 ▁September ▁ 1 9 7 2 ▁in ▁Tur ku ) ▁is ▁a ▁Finn ish ▁poet . ▁ ▁She ▁has ▁a ▁MA ▁degree ▁from ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Tur ku . ▁ ▁She ▁writes ▁poetry ▁in ▁the ▁dialect ▁of ▁south - western ▁Finland , ▁and ▁performs ▁her ▁poetry ▁on ▁t ours . ▁She ▁was ▁said ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁to ▁be ▁" Fin land ' s ▁best - s elling ▁poet " ▁and ▁" at ▁the ▁moment ▁the ▁only ▁Finn ish ▁poet ▁who ▁can ▁surv ive ▁on ▁the ▁proceed s ▁of ▁her ▁poetry ▁without ▁financial ▁assistance ". ▁It ▁is ▁said ▁that ▁the ▁majority ▁of ▁her ▁readers ▁and ▁listen ers ▁are ▁" w omen ▁who ▁have ▁reached ▁ret irement ▁age ". ▁ ▁She ▁contributed ▁a ▁translation ▁to ▁the ▁book ▁In ti ime j ä ▁av aru u ks ia ▁: ▁XX V ▁sk ot lant ila ista ▁run oa ▁ 1 9 7 8 - 2 0 0 2 ▁( Int imate ▁Exp ans es : ▁XX V ▁Scottish ▁Po ems ▁ 1 9 7 8 - 2 0 0 2 ), ▁a ▁collection ▁of ▁Scottish ▁po ems ▁translated ▁into ▁Finn ish , ▁published ▁in |
▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁by ▁Finn ish ▁publish er ▁Like ▁( ), ▁the ▁original ▁having ▁been ▁published ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁by ▁Car can et ▁Press ▁and ▁the ▁Scottish ▁Po etry ▁Library ▁( ). ▁ ▁Selected ▁publications ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 7 2 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : 2 1 st - century ▁Finn ish ▁po ets ▁Category : F inn ish ▁women ▁po ets <0x0A> </s> ▁Benjamin ▁Turner ▁or ▁Ben ▁Turner ▁may ▁refer ▁to : ▁ ▁Art ists ▁Ben ▁Turner ▁( actor ) ▁( born ▁ 1 9 8 0 ), ▁British ▁actor ▁Ben ▁Turner ▁( produ cer ), ▁co - found er ▁of ▁Ful well ▁ 7 3 ▁Benjamin ▁Bre ck nell ▁Turner ▁( 1 8 1 5 – 1 8 9 4 ), ▁photograph er ▁ ▁Polit icians ▁Benjamin ▁S . ▁Turner ▁( 1 8 2 5 – 1 8 9 4 ), ▁U . S . ▁Represent ative ▁from ▁Alabama ▁Sir ▁Ben ▁Turner ▁( polit ician ) ▁( 1 8 6 3 – 1 9 4 2 ), ▁Member ▁of ▁Parliament ▁for ▁Bat ley ▁and ▁Mor ley ▁Benjamin ▁F . ▁Turner , ▁Sr . ▁( 1 8 7 3 – 1 9 5 0 ), ▁mayor ▁of ▁Pass a ic , ▁New ▁Jersey ▁ ▁Sports men ▁Ben ▁Turner ▁( weight l if ter ) ▁( born ▁ 1 9 8 4 ), ▁Australian ▁weight l if ter ▁Ben ▁Turner ▁( football er ) ▁( born ▁ |
1 9 8 8 ), ▁English ▁footballer ▁ ▁Char acters ▁Benjamin ▁Turner , ▁character ▁in ▁C ake ▁Bron ze ▁T iger ▁or ▁Ben ▁Turner , ▁a ▁fict ional ▁DC ▁Comics ▁character <0x0A> </s> ▁Prof ess ors ▁are ▁usually ▁categor ized ▁as ▁" ordin ario " ▁or ▁" con c urs ado " ▁( ten ured , ▁selected ▁by ▁a ▁j ury ▁composed ▁of ▁ten ured ▁profess ors ▁or ▁other ▁re put ed ▁authorities ▁on ▁the ▁subject , ▁after ▁a ▁selection ▁process ▁involving ▁academic ▁background ▁evaluation ▁and ▁a ▁public ▁dis sert ation ), ▁" inter ino " ▁( non - ten ure , ▁but ▁stable ▁position , ▁the ▁professor ▁is ▁proposed ▁by ▁the ▁director ▁of ▁the ▁corresponding ▁department ▁– ▁sometimes ▁after ▁different ▁selection ▁processes ▁– ▁and ▁accepted ▁by ▁the ▁Conse jo ▁Direct ivo ▁of ▁the ▁corresponding ▁school ), ▁or ▁" su pl ente " ▁( subst itute , ▁h ired ▁through ▁the ▁same ▁process ▁as ▁inter inos ). ▁In ▁most ▁cases , ▁classes ▁are ▁taught ▁by ▁a ▁professor ial ▁team ▁( a ▁" c át ed ra ", ▁chair ), ▁formed ▁by ▁one ▁or ▁two ▁profess ors ▁and ▁auxili ars , ▁which ▁generally ▁also ▁functions ▁as ▁a ▁research ▁team . ▁Reg ard less ▁of ▁the ▁rank , ▁profess ors ▁in ▁public ▁univers ities ▁( and ▁in ▁many ▁private ▁ones ) ▁must ▁perform ▁research . ▁This ▁ranking ▁system ▁is ▁the ▁one ▁used ▁at ▁the ▁Universidad ▁de ▁Buenos ▁Aires ▁( the ▁largest ▁Argent ine ▁university ) ▁and ▁by ▁most ▁of ▁the ▁public ▁univers ities , ▁but |
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