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▁compared ▁to ▁the ▁rest ▁of ▁the ▁series . ▁ ▁He ▁particularly ▁compl iment ed ▁how ▁the ▁characters ▁worked ▁together ▁to ▁save ▁both ▁Jul iet ▁and ▁Ab ig ail ▁in ▁the ▁clim ax . ▁ ▁However , ▁view ership ▁for ▁the ▁episode ▁was ▁down ▁from ▁previous ▁weeks ▁to ▁only ▁ 2 . 9 5 ▁million ▁view ers . ▁ ▁The ▁episode ▁received ▁an ▁Em my ▁Award ▁nom ination ▁for ▁Out standing ▁Music ▁Com position ▁For ▁a ▁Series ▁( Original ▁D ram atic ▁Sc ore ). ▁The ▁music ▁was ▁composed ▁by ▁Adam ▁C ohen ▁and ▁John ▁Robert ▁Wood . ▁ ▁H itch cock ▁references ▁The ▁entire ▁episode ▁was ▁based ▁upon ▁several ▁them es ▁and ▁icon ic ▁scenes ▁from ▁Alfred ▁H itch cock ' s ▁canon . ▁ ▁The ▁title ▁of ▁the ▁episode ▁is ▁a ▁play ▁on ▁the ▁title ▁of ▁the ▁television ▁series ▁hosted ▁by ▁H itch cock , ▁Alfred ▁H itch cock ▁Pres ents . ▁ ▁Sh awn ▁arriv es ▁ 2 0 ▁minutes ▁late ▁to ▁the ▁the ater ▁to ▁watch ▁Ps y cho . ▁ ▁This ▁is ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁the ▁initial ▁release ▁of ▁the ▁film , ▁in ▁which ▁H itch cock ▁instruct ed ▁the ater ▁own ers ▁not ▁to ▁allow ▁people ▁into ▁the ▁the ater ▁after ▁the ▁film ▁had ▁begun . ▁ ▁When ▁Sh awn ▁and ▁G us ▁encounter ▁Mary ▁after ▁the ▁mov ies , ▁it ▁is ▁ra ining ▁and ▁people ▁are ▁carrying ▁um bre ll as , ▁and ▁Mary ▁appears ▁we aring ▁a ▁white ▁tren ch co at ▁and ▁carrying ▁an ▁um |
bre lla , ▁in ▁reference ▁to ▁the ▁famous ▁um bre lla ▁scene ▁in ▁Foreign ▁Cor respond ent . ▁ ▁During ▁the ▁opening ▁of ▁the ▁initial ▁din er ▁sequence , ▁an ▁Alfred ▁H itch cock ▁look ▁al ike ▁can ▁be ▁sp otted ▁in ▁the ▁background . ▁This ▁is ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁H itch cock ' s ▁came o ▁in ▁every ▁one ▁of ▁his ▁films . ▁ ▁The ▁wait ress ▁at ▁the ▁din er ▁brings ▁G us ▁a ▁glass ▁of ▁milk , ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁Sus p icion . ▁ ▁When ▁deliver ing ▁the ▁glass ▁of ▁milk ▁to ▁G us , ▁the ▁wait ress ▁says , ▁" here ' s ▁your ▁milk , ▁D oll face ", ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁D oll face ▁Cos met ics , ▁a ▁fict ional ▁company ▁mentioned ▁in ▁The ▁Bird s . ▁ ▁When ▁Sh awn ▁r ises ▁to ▁leave ▁the ▁din er , ▁ref using ▁to ▁help ▁Mary ▁catch ▁Y in , ▁Mary ▁gra bs ▁Sh awn ' s ▁lower ▁arm ▁to ▁prevent ▁him ▁leaving , ▁and ▁the ▁arm - gra b ▁is ▁then ▁shown ▁in ▁close - up . ▁ ▁This ▁is ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁the ▁scene ▁in ▁To ▁C atch ▁a ▁Th ief ▁in ▁which ▁Fran cie ▁( G race ▁Kelly ) ▁does ▁the ▁same ▁in ▁an ▁attempt ▁to ▁prevent ▁Rob ie ▁( C ary ▁Grant ) ▁from ▁leaving ▁after ▁ref using ▁to ▁help ▁catch ▁the ▁real ▁burg lar . ▁ ▁When ▁removing ▁Mary ' s ▁hand ▁from ▁his ▁arm , ▁Sh awn ▁says , ▁" Good |
▁luck ▁at ▁the ▁C ree py ▁Arm - gra b ▁awards ▁this ▁year , ▁Mary ; ▁I ▁think ▁you ▁have ▁a ▁real ▁shot ▁at ▁winning ," ▁which ▁could ▁refer ▁to ▁the ▁fact ▁that ▁H itch cock ▁was ▁frequently ▁nominated ▁but ▁never ▁won ▁a ▁cont ested ▁Academy ▁Award . ▁ ▁After ▁Sh awn ▁and ▁G us ▁leave ▁the ▁din er , ▁Mary ▁elabor ately ▁cut s ▁his ▁pie ▁with ▁his ▁fork ▁and ▁kn ife , ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁the ▁murder ▁scene ▁in ▁Sab ot age ▁in ▁which ▁Mrs . ▁Ver loc ▁k ills ▁her ▁husband . ▁ ▁The ▁neck t ie ▁str ang ling ▁of ▁the ▁wait ress ▁was ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁F ren zy . ▁ ▁Yang ' s ▁book ▁was ▁" Ed ited ▁by ▁Dr . ▁Anne ▁Pow ers , ▁P HD ". ▁ ▁Dr . ▁Anne ▁Pow ers , ▁Ph D . ▁was ▁a ▁writing ▁colle ague ▁of ▁Robert ▁Blo ch ▁( writer ▁of ▁Ps y cho ), ▁who , ▁along ▁with ▁him , ▁wrote ▁many ▁episodes ▁of ▁Alfred ▁H itch cock ▁Pres ents . ▁ ▁Later ▁in ▁her ▁career , ▁Pow ers ▁served ▁on ▁the ▁fac ulty ▁of ▁Mar qu ette ▁University ▁as ▁a ▁cre ative ▁writing ▁professor . ▁ ▁Sh awn ▁has ▁a ▁dream ▁sequence ▁in ▁which ▁each ▁of ▁the ▁characters ▁are ▁shown ▁in ▁classic ▁H itch cock ▁situations . ▁ ▁Det ect ive ▁O ' H ara ▁is ▁shown ▁speaking ▁to ▁him ▁in ▁the ▁famous ▁show er ▁scene ▁from ▁Ps y cho , ▁Det ect ive ▁L ass |
iter ▁is ▁dressed ▁as ▁a ▁woman ▁with ▁a ▁kitchen ▁kn ife ▁m im ick ing ▁a ▁woman ' s ▁voice , ▁just ▁as ▁Norman ▁B ates ▁was ▁in ▁the ▁same ▁film , ▁and ▁Sh awn ▁( d ress ed ▁as ▁a ▁woman ) ▁is ▁shown ▁sitting ▁in ▁a ▁the ater ▁seat ▁with ▁tongue ▁h anging ▁out ▁and ▁with ▁blue ▁lips , ▁str ang led ▁with ▁a ▁neck t ie ▁and ▁pos ed ▁exactly ▁as ▁the ▁cor pse ▁from ▁F ren zy . ▁ ▁Light ing ▁effects ▁sim ulating ▁a ▁flash bul b , ▁and ▁the ▁sound ▁of ▁flash bul bs ▁going ▁off ▁are ▁used ▁during ▁Sh awn ' s ▁dream ▁sequence , ▁and ▁the ▁sleep ing ▁Sh awn ▁fl in ches ▁in ▁reaction ▁to ▁the ▁light ▁effects ▁in ▁the ▁same ▁way ▁that ▁Raymond ▁B urr ▁react ed ▁to ▁them ▁in ▁R ear ▁Window . ▁ ▁While ▁Sh awn ▁is ▁review ing ▁H itch cock ▁films ▁and ▁falls ▁as leep , ▁Y in ▁pain ts ▁a ▁red ▁" O " ▁on ▁the ▁Psych ▁window , ▁leaving ▁it ▁to ▁read ▁" P s y cho ," ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁the ▁film ▁of ▁the ▁same ▁name . ▁ ▁In ▁an ▁out - take , ▁the ▁cross word ▁puzz le ▁providing ▁the ▁clue ▁that ▁gives ▁the ▁location ▁of ▁the ▁seat ▁in ▁which ▁Y in ▁sat ▁at ▁the ▁the ater ▁was ▁found ▁( from ▁a ▁phone ▁call ▁to ▁the ▁newspaper ▁made ▁by ▁L ass iter ) ▁to ▁have ▁been ▁written ▁by ▁Ben ▁McK en na , ▁a ▁name |
▁G us ▁recogn izes ▁as ▁being ▁a ▁character ▁from ▁The ▁Man ▁Who ▁K new ▁To o ▁Much . ▁ ▁When ▁suspect ing ▁Mary ▁of ▁being ▁Y in , ▁Sh awn ' s ▁line ▁" Cat ▁and ▁mouse , ▁cat ▁and ▁mouse . ▁But ▁which ▁is ▁the ▁cat ▁and ▁which ▁is ▁the ▁mouse ?" ▁is ▁a ▁direct ▁quote ▁from ▁Ro pe . ▁ ▁When ▁Sh awn ▁makes ▁a ▁real ization ▁about ▁the ▁case , ▁a ▁dol ly ▁zoom ▁is ▁used , ▁in ▁which ▁the ▁camera ▁moves ▁for wards ▁while ▁zoom ing ▁out , ▁creating ▁dist ort ion ▁of ▁the ▁picture . ▁ ▁This ▁technique ▁was ▁fam ously ▁used ▁by ▁H itch cock ▁in ▁Vert igo . ▁ ▁While ▁running ▁towards ▁Y in ' s ▁clue , ▁L ass iter ▁is ▁forced ▁to ▁du ck ▁under ne ath ▁a ▁low - f lying ▁plane , ▁as ▁C ary ▁Grant ' s ▁character ▁Roger ▁Th orn hill ▁must ▁in ▁North ▁by ▁North west . ▁ ▁Yang ' s ▁a version ▁to ▁colors ▁and ▁Mary ' s ▁lost ▁sh oe ▁are ▁references ▁to ▁events ▁in ▁Mar nie ▁- ▁the ▁main ▁character ▁fear s ▁red ▁and ▁los es ▁a ▁sh oe ▁whilst ▁comm itting ▁a ▁rob ber y . ▁ ▁While ▁looking ▁for ▁Y in , ▁L ass iter ▁and ▁O ' H ara ▁must ▁clim b ▁a ▁st air case ▁to ▁the ▁ 3 9 th ▁step , ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁The ▁ 3 9 ▁Ste ps . ▁ ▁Just ▁before ▁Mary ▁is ▁killed , ▁he ▁is |
▁shown ▁walking ▁up ▁a ▁st air case , ▁as ▁in ▁Ps y cho . ▁ ▁In ▁her ▁cell , ▁Yang ▁exer cis es ▁with ▁a ▁ball , ▁rolling ▁it ▁to ▁the ▁corner ▁then ▁saying , ▁" R oll ▁it ▁back , ▁Regin ald ." ▁ ▁This ▁could ▁be ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁silent ▁film ▁star ▁Regin ald ▁Gard iner ▁whose ▁first ▁screen ▁appearance ▁was ▁in ▁H itch cock ' s ▁ 1 9 2 6 ▁The ▁L od ger : ▁A ▁Story ▁of ▁the ▁London ▁F og . ▁ ▁Y in ' s ▁recre ation ▁of ▁H itch cock ▁film ▁sets ▁included ▁many ▁props ▁from ▁R ear ▁Window ▁( over looking ▁window ▁with ▁wheel ch air , ▁in ▁which ▁Sh awn ▁s its ▁and ▁ra ises ▁his ▁left ▁leg ▁like ▁Jimmy ▁Stewart ), ▁Vert igo ▁( Er nie ' s ▁restaurant ), ▁The ▁Man ▁Who ▁K new ▁To o ▁Much ▁( fil med ▁scenes ▁shown ▁in ▁rear ▁window ▁of ▁the ▁car ▁in ▁which ▁Henry ▁and ▁L ass iter ▁sit ), ▁L if eb o at ▁( a ▁lif esa ver ), ▁The ▁Bird s , ▁and ▁Mar nie ▁( the ▁car ). ▁ ▁When ▁G us ▁and ▁L ass iter ▁run ▁up ▁a ▁st air case ▁to ▁save ▁Jul iet , ▁the ▁camera ▁view ▁is ▁rot ated ▁and ▁desc ends ▁the ▁tower ▁st air ways ▁to ▁look ▁like ▁an ▁icon ic ▁scene ▁from ▁Vert igo . ▁ ▁While ▁G us ▁and ▁Sh awn ▁are ▁in ▁Mary ' s ▁house , ▁they ▁notice ▁that ▁the |
▁number ▁ π ▁( pi ) ▁is ▁written ▁out ▁on ▁Mary ' s ▁walls . ▁This ▁is ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁the ▁film ▁T orn ▁Cur tain ▁in ▁which ▁a ▁character ▁is ▁named ▁ π . ▁ ▁The ▁tower ▁clock ▁is ▁stopped ▁( th us ▁saving ▁Jul iet ) ▁at ▁ 4 : 2 9 , ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁H itch cock ' s ▁death ▁on ▁April ▁ 2 9 , ▁ 1 9 8 0 . ▁ ▁Jul iet ' s ▁grey ▁suit ▁is ▁rem in is cent ▁of ▁Mad eline ' s / J ud y ' s ▁in ▁Vert igo ''' s ▁bell ▁tower ▁scene . ▁ ▁Se quel ▁The ▁final ▁install ment ▁of ▁the ▁Psych '' ▁Y in / Y ang ▁tr il ogy , ▁entitled ▁" Y ang ▁ 3 ▁in ▁ 2 D ", ▁a ired ▁on ▁December ▁ 2 2 , ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁as ▁the ▁fifth ▁season ▁finale . ▁The ▁episode ▁follows ▁Sh awn ▁and ▁G us ▁as ▁they , ▁along ▁with ▁Yang ▁( Al ly ▁She edy ) ▁and ▁the ▁rest ▁of ▁the ▁S B PD , ▁attempt ▁to ▁track ▁down ▁and ▁arrest ▁Y in ▁one ▁final ▁time . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁USA ▁Network ▁page ▁for ▁Mr . ▁Y in ▁Pres ents ▁ ▁Category : P s ych ▁episodes ▁Category : 2 0 1 0 ▁American ▁television ▁episodes <0x0A> </s> ▁Sh adi ▁T ala at ▁( ; ▁born ▁August ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 1 9 8 9 ) ▁is |
▁an ▁Egypt ian ▁sab re ▁fen cer . ▁T ala at ▁represented ▁Egypt ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁in ▁Be ij ing , ▁where ▁he ▁competed ▁in ▁two ▁sab re ▁events . ▁For ▁his ▁first ▁event , ▁the ▁men ' s ▁individual ▁sab re , ▁T ala at ▁lost ▁the ▁first ▁pre lim inary ▁round ▁match ▁to ▁Bel arus ' ▁Val ery ▁P ry iem ka , ▁with ▁a ▁score ▁of ▁ 7 – 1 5 . ▁F ew ▁days ▁later , ▁he ▁joined ▁with ▁his ▁fellow ▁f enc ers ▁and ▁team m ates ▁Tam im ▁Gh azy , ▁Gam al ▁F ath y , ▁and ▁Mah m oud ▁Sam ir ▁for ▁the ▁men ' s ▁team ▁sab re . ▁T ala at ▁and ▁his ▁team , ▁however , ▁lost ▁the ▁sevent h ▁place ▁match ▁to ▁the ▁Hung arian ▁team ▁( led ▁by ▁Á ron ▁Sz il á gy i ), ▁with ▁a ▁total ▁score ▁of ▁ 2 5 ▁touch es . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Profile ▁– ▁F IE ▁N BC ▁Olympics ▁Profile ▁ ▁Category : E gypt ian ▁male ▁f enc ers ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁f enc ers ▁of ▁Egypt ▁Category : F enc ers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁Category : 1 9 8 9 ▁birth s <0x0A> </s> ▁Victoria ▁Kal ima ▁Ph iri ▁( 4 ▁October ▁ 1 9 7 2 ▁– ▁ 1 1 ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 8 ) ▁was |
▁a ▁Z amb ian ▁politician ▁who ▁was ▁Minister ▁of ▁G ender ▁and ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁National ▁Assembly ▁for ▁Kas en eng wa ▁from ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁and ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁respectively , ▁till ▁her ▁death . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁Kal ima ▁was ▁born ▁on ▁ 4 ▁October ▁ 1 9 7 2 ▁at ▁Kit we , ▁the ▁third ▁child ▁of ▁M uster ed ▁and ▁Ev ely n ▁Kal ima . ▁She ▁attended ▁Kab ale ▁Primary ▁School ▁and ▁L w it ik ila ▁Girls ▁School ▁in ▁M p ika . ▁She ▁studied ▁for ▁an ▁M BA ▁at ▁Cav end ish ▁University ▁in ▁L us aka ▁and ▁also ▁gained ▁diplom as ▁in ▁agricult ural ▁business ▁management ▁and ▁international ▁relations . ▁ ▁Career ▁Kal ima ▁worked ▁as ▁a ▁business ▁administrator ▁for ▁the ▁Z amb ia ▁Cooper ate ▁Federation ▁in ▁L us aka ▁from ▁ 1 9 9 4 ▁to ▁ 1 9 9 8 . ▁In ▁ 1 9 9 9 , ▁she ▁established ▁and ▁was ▁CE O ▁of ▁her ▁own ▁company , ▁Plant ▁Ag ri - Ch em . ▁ ▁Kal ima ▁was ▁selected ▁as ▁the ▁Mov ement ▁for ▁Multi - Part y ▁Dem ocracy ▁candidate ▁for ▁the ▁Kas en eng wa ▁constitu ency ▁for ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁general ▁elections . ▁Although ▁she ▁was ▁elected ▁to ▁the ▁National ▁Assembly ▁with ▁a ▁majority ▁of ▁over ▁ 1 7 , 5 0 0 , ▁she ▁was ▁later ▁critic ised ▁by ▁Ng oni ▁Chief ▁Mad z ima we ▁for ▁not |
▁visit ing ▁her ▁constitu ency ▁enough . ▁Her ▁victory ▁in ▁the ▁elections ▁was ▁over turn ed ▁in ▁the ▁Supreme ▁Court ▁in ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁on ▁the ▁basis ▁that ▁she ▁had ▁given ▁out ▁b icy cles ▁and ▁ch iten ge ▁material ▁to ▁vot ers ▁and ▁claimed ▁that ▁the ▁Patri otic ▁Front ▁would ▁kill ▁old ▁people ▁and ▁stop ▁the ▁distribution ▁of ▁ant ire t ro vir al ▁dru gs . ▁Kal ima ▁was ▁re - selected ▁as ▁the ▁M MD ▁candidate ▁and ▁cont ested ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁by - e lection , ▁in ▁which ▁she ▁was ▁returned ▁to ▁the ▁National ▁Assembly ▁with ▁a ▁reduced ▁majority ▁of ▁ 7 , 4 5 2 . ▁ ▁After ▁being ▁re - elect ed , ▁she ▁joined ▁the ▁Committee ▁on ▁Government ▁Ass ur ances ▁and ▁the ▁Committee ▁on ▁Leg al ▁Affairs , ▁Human ▁Rights , ▁National ▁Gu id ance , ▁G ender ▁Mat ters ▁and ▁Govern ance . ▁During ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁president ial ▁elections ▁she ▁campaign ed ▁for ▁H ak ain de ▁H ich ile ma ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Party ▁for ▁National ▁Development , ▁leading ▁to ▁most ▁local ▁coun c ill ors ▁in ▁Kas en eng wa ▁saying ▁that ▁they ▁would ▁seek ▁to ▁ensure ▁she ▁lost ▁her ▁seat ▁in ▁the ▁general ▁elections ▁the ▁following ▁year . ▁ ▁Prior ▁to ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁general ▁elections ▁Kal ima ▁called ▁for ▁an ▁al liance ▁between ▁the ▁M MD ▁and ▁Patri otic ▁Front . ▁Despite ▁previously ▁critic ising ▁other ▁M |
MD ▁polit icians ▁for ▁doing ▁so , ▁she ▁later ▁defect ed ▁to ▁the ▁Patri otic ▁Front ▁and ▁was ▁nominated ▁as ▁the ▁party ' s ▁candidate ▁in ▁Kas en eng wa ▁in ▁the ▁elections . ▁She ▁was ▁re - elect ed ▁to ▁the ▁National ▁Assembly ▁with ▁a ▁ 9 , 2 5 9 ▁vote ▁majority . ▁Following ▁the ▁elections ▁she ▁was ▁appointed ▁Minister ▁of ▁G ender . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁she ▁def ended ▁the ▁rights ▁of ▁journal ists ▁who ▁got ▁det ained ▁and ▁whose ▁cam eras ▁were ▁conf isc ated . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁she ▁became ▁an ▁activ ist ▁against ▁gender ▁inequality ▁and ▁child ▁mar ri ages . ▁The ▁same ▁year ▁she ▁also ▁proposed ▁a ▁re vised ▁version ▁of ▁Mar riage ▁Bill ▁which ▁will ▁ban ▁any ▁mar ri ages ▁between ▁a ▁man ▁and ▁a ▁woman ▁until ▁both ▁are ▁at ▁least ▁ 2 1 ▁years ▁of ▁age . ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁Kal ima ▁was ▁a ▁wid ow , ▁and ▁the ▁god d augh ter ▁of ▁former ▁President ▁R up iah ▁Band a . ▁She ▁had ▁two ▁children ▁and ▁was ▁a ▁dev out ▁Christian . ▁Kal ima ▁died ▁at ▁Main a ▁S oko ▁Military ▁Hospital ▁in ▁L us aka ▁on ▁ 1 1 ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁at ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 4 5 . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 7 2 ▁birth s ▁Category : 2 0 1 8 ▁death s ▁Category : M ov ement ▁for ▁Multi - Part y ▁Dem ocracy ▁polit |
icians ▁Category : Pat ri otic ▁Front ▁( Z amb ia ) ▁polit icians ▁Category : G ender ▁minister s ▁of ▁Z amb ia ▁Category : W omen ▁government ▁minister s ▁of ▁Z amb ia ▁Category : M embers ▁of ▁the ▁National ▁Assembly ▁( Z amb ia ) ▁Category : 2 1 st - century ▁women ▁polit icians ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Kit we <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Wisconsin ▁W agon ▁Company ▁Factory ▁is ▁a ▁historic ▁factory ▁building ▁located ▁at ▁ 6 0 2 ▁Rail road ▁Street ▁in ▁Mad ison , ▁Wisconsin . ▁The ▁Wisconsin ▁W agon ▁Company ▁built ▁the ▁factory ▁building ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 3 ▁to ▁construct ▁horse - dra wn ▁w ag ons ▁and ▁carri ages . ▁The ▁company ▁transition ed ▁the ▁building ▁to ▁an ▁auto ▁factory ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 7 ▁and ▁continued ▁to ▁use ▁it ▁until ▁ 1 9 5 7 . ▁The ▁building ▁is ▁a ▁well - pres erved ▁example ▁of ▁a ▁text ile ▁mill ▁industrial ▁lo ft , ▁a ▁popular ▁factory ▁style ▁in ▁many ▁indust ries ▁around ▁the ▁turn ▁of ▁the ▁century . ▁It ▁was ▁added ▁to ▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Places ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁ ▁History ▁The ▁Wisconsin ▁W agon ▁Company ▁formed ▁in ▁ 1 8 8 3 ▁and ▁purchased ▁the ▁factory ▁site ▁the ▁same ▁year ; ▁the ▁site ▁originally ▁consisted ▁of ▁a ▁stone ▁manufact uring ▁building ▁and ▁a ▁w are house . ▁In ▁ 1 9 0 3 , ▁the ▁company ▁built ▁the ▁present ▁factory ▁building , |
▁which ▁replaced ▁the ▁w are house ▁and ▁supp lement ed ▁the ▁stone ▁manufact uring ▁building . ▁An ▁addition ▁was ▁placed ▁on ▁the ▁building ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 1 , ▁allowing ▁the ▁company ▁to ▁conduct ▁all ▁of ▁its ▁operations ▁in ▁one ▁building , ▁and ▁the ▁stone ▁building ▁was ▁demol ished . ▁The ▁company ▁made ▁horse - dra wn ▁w ag ons ▁and ▁carri ages ▁in ▁the ▁building ▁until ▁ 1 9 1 7 , ▁when ▁it ▁became ▁an ▁autom obile ▁company ▁and ▁converted ▁its ▁factory ▁accordingly . ▁It ▁subsequently ▁changed ▁its ▁name ▁to ▁the ▁Hans en ▁Auto ▁Body ▁Company , ▁and ▁it ▁continued ▁to ▁use ▁the ▁factory ▁until ▁it ▁moved ▁to ▁a ▁new ▁building ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 7 . ▁Autom atic ▁Tem per ature ▁Supp lies , ▁a ▁re fr iger ation ▁and ▁H V AC ▁company , ▁purchased ▁the ▁building ▁and ▁used ▁it ▁as ▁a ▁w are house ▁until ▁ 1 9 7 4 ; ▁its ▁current ▁occup ant , ▁Mad ison ▁Gas ▁& ▁Electric , ▁bought ▁the ▁property ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 5 . ▁ ▁The ▁building ▁was ▁added ▁to ▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Places ▁on ▁November ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁It ▁was ▁also ▁designated ▁a ▁land mark ▁by ▁the ▁Mad ison ▁Land marks ▁Commission ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁ ▁Architecture ▁The ▁factory ▁is ▁a ▁text ile ▁mill ▁industrial ▁lo ft , ▁a ▁type ▁of ▁industrial ▁building ▁common ▁between ▁ 1 8 8 5 ▁and ▁ 1 9 |
3 0 . ▁Indust rial ▁lo ft s ▁had ▁a ▁long , ▁narrow ▁plan ▁which ▁maxim ized ▁vent ilation ▁and ▁natural ▁light ▁on ▁the ▁factory ▁floor . ▁The ▁factory , ▁like ▁most ▁industrial ▁lo ft s , ▁has ▁a ▁tim ber ▁frame ▁ske leton ▁designed ▁to ▁efficiently ▁bear ▁weight ; ▁the ▁frame ▁was ▁later ▁rein for ced ▁with ▁steel . ▁The ▁text ile ▁mill ▁sub type , ▁which ▁spread ▁beyond ▁text iles ▁to ▁other ▁heavy ▁manufact uring ▁indust ries , ▁focused ▁on ▁fire ▁prevent ion ▁and ▁reducing ▁the ▁effects ▁of ▁v ibr ating ▁mach in ery ; ▁in ▁the ▁factory , ▁this ▁can ▁be ▁seen ▁in ▁the ▁exposed ▁walls ▁and ▁be ams ▁and ▁the ▁adjacent ▁st air case ▁and ▁elev ator . ▁While ▁most ▁industrial ▁lo ft s ▁were ▁util itar ian ▁in ▁design , ▁the ▁factory ▁has ▁some ▁sty list ic ▁features ; ▁pil aster s ▁and ▁an ▁ent abl ature ▁frame ▁the ▁entrance , ▁and ▁the ▁par ap et ▁at op ▁the ▁building ▁has ▁for tr ess - like ▁pro jections ▁at ▁the ▁corners . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Columbia ▁W agon ▁Works ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Ind ust rial ▁buildings ▁and ▁structures ▁on ▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Places ▁in ▁Wisconsin ▁Category : Build ings ▁and ▁structures ▁in ▁Mad ison , ▁Wisconsin ▁Category : Com mer cial ▁buildings ▁completed ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 3 ▁Category : W ag ons ▁Category : M GE ▁Energy ▁Category : National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Places ▁in ▁Mad ison , ▁Wisconsin <0x0A> </s> |
▁Evangel ical ▁Luther an ▁Conference ▁& ▁Minister ium ▁of ▁North ▁America ▁( EL CM ) ▁is ▁a ▁Luther an ▁church ▁body ▁based ▁in ▁the ▁U . S . ▁state ▁of ▁Pennsylvania . ▁Currently ▁the ▁E LC M ▁has ▁active ▁con greg ations ▁in ▁Pennsylvania , ▁New ▁York , ▁and ▁Virginia ; ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁mission ▁efforts ▁across ▁the ▁United ▁States . ▁The ▁E LC M ▁has ▁fellow ship ▁agre ements ▁with ▁Luther an ▁bodies ▁in ▁Ken ya ▁and ▁India . ▁The ▁E LC M ▁sees ▁itself ▁as ▁a ▁cent rist ▁conf essional ▁Luther an ▁body . ▁The ▁body ▁was ▁founded ▁in ▁September ▁ 1 9 9 9 ▁at ▁Fa ith ▁Evangel ical ▁Luther an ▁Church , ▁D unc ans ville , ▁Pennsylvania . ▁The ▁current ▁President ▁of ▁the ▁E LC M ▁General ▁Conference ▁is ▁Rev . ▁Roy ▁A . ▁Ste ward . ▁ ▁The ▁next ▁E LC M ▁Tri enn ial ▁General ▁Conference , ▁consisting ▁of ▁lay ▁represent atives ▁of ▁E LC M ▁member ▁con greg ations , ▁and ▁voting ▁member ▁E LC M ▁Past ors , ▁will ▁be ▁held ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁The ▁most ▁recent ▁E LC M ▁Tri enn ial ▁General ▁Conference ▁was ▁held ▁July ▁ 2 9 ▁and ▁ 3 0 ▁at ▁Fa ith ▁Evangel ical ▁Luther an ▁Church , ▁D unc ans ville , ▁Pennsylvania . ▁ ▁Today ▁Currently , ▁the ▁E LC M ▁has ▁member ▁con greg ations ▁in ▁Pennsylvania , ▁New ▁York , ▁and ▁Virginia ▁with ▁Past ors ▁under ▁Mission ▁Development ▁calls ▁in |
▁New ▁York , ▁Pennsylvania , ▁Virginia , ▁Georgia , ▁and ▁Minnesota . ▁The ▁E LC M ▁is ▁also ▁a ▁Department ▁of ▁Def ense ▁and ▁Department ▁of ▁V eter ans ' ▁Affairs ▁chap lain cy ▁end ors ing ▁ag ency , ▁and ▁the ▁syn od ▁has ▁an ▁active ▁duty ▁U . S . ▁Navy ▁Chap lain . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁www . el cm . org ▁ ▁Category : L uther an ▁denomin ations ▁in ▁North ▁America <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁SI U ▁Edwards ville ▁C oug ars ▁baseball ▁team ▁represents ▁Southern ▁Illinois ▁University ▁Edwards ville ▁in ▁NCAA ▁Division ▁I ▁college ▁baseball . ▁They ▁comp ete ▁as ▁members ▁of ▁the ▁Ohio ▁Valley ▁Conference . ▁SI UE ▁plays ▁its ▁home ▁games ▁at ▁Roy ▁E . ▁Lee ▁Field ▁at ▁Sim m ons ▁Baseball ▁Complex , ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁north west ▁corner ▁of ▁the ▁campus . ▁ ▁History ▁The ▁C oug ars ▁baseball ▁program ▁was ▁started ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 7 – 6 8 ▁by ▁Roy ▁Lee , ▁who ▁head ed ▁it ▁for ▁its ▁first ▁eleven ▁years . ▁In ▁that ▁time , ▁his ▁teams ▁built ▁a ▁record ▁of ▁ 2 3 7 – 1 4 4 – 3 , ▁going ▁to ▁ 8 ▁consecutive ▁NCAA ▁Division ▁II ▁play offs ▁and ▁ 3 ▁Division ▁II ▁College ▁World ▁Series , ▁with ▁a ▁runner - up ▁finish ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 6 . ▁ ▁After ▁Co ach ▁Lee ' s ▁ret irement , ▁the ▁program ▁was ▁led ▁for ▁ 3 4 ▁years ▁by ▁SI UE ▁al umn us ▁Gary |
▁Collins . ▁Collins ' ▁teams ▁won ▁ 1 0 2 8 ▁games ▁( with ▁ 7 6 6 ▁los es ▁& ▁ 7 ▁t ies ). ▁While ▁still ▁in ▁Division ▁II , ▁his ▁teams ▁made ▁ 1 4 ▁NCAA ▁appearances ▁and ▁went ▁to ▁the ▁Division ▁II ▁College ▁World ▁Series ▁ 5 ▁times . ▁He ▁led ▁them ▁into ▁Division ▁I ▁and ▁the ▁Ohio ▁Valley ▁Conference , ▁where ▁the ▁C oug ars ▁completed ▁their ▁first ▁season ▁in ▁the ▁O VC ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁with ▁an ▁overall ▁record ▁of ▁ 2 7 – 2 8 ▁and ▁a ▁conference ▁record ▁of ▁ 1 3 – 1 4 , ▁which ▁tied ▁for ▁fifth ▁place ▁in ▁the ▁ten - team ▁league . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁Gary ▁Collins ▁moved ▁from ▁co aching ▁to ▁become ▁SI UE ' s ▁first ▁Director ▁of ▁Development ▁for ▁Inter col leg iate ▁Athletics . ▁ ▁With ▁Collins ' ▁job ▁change , ▁after ▁th ir teen ▁seasons ▁as ▁Collins ' ▁assistant , ▁SI UE ▁al umn us ▁Tony ▁Sto e ck lin ▁was ▁named ▁acting ▁head ▁coach ▁for ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁and ▁continued ▁as ▁head ▁coach ▁from ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁ ▁The ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁squad ▁became ▁the ▁first ▁to ▁qual ify ▁for ▁the ▁O VC ▁Baseball ▁Tournament , ▁ear ning ▁the ▁No . ▁ 4 ▁seed ▁in ▁the ▁six ▁team ▁field . ▁ ▁Sto e ck lin ▁was ▁re ass igned ▁within ▁the ▁athlet ic ▁department ▁in ▁mid - A |
pril ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁with ▁assistant ▁D anny ▁Jackson ▁named ▁as ▁inter im ▁coach ▁and ▁a ▁national ▁search ▁for ▁a ▁new ▁coach ▁to ▁be ▁launched ▁after ▁the ▁season . ▁ ▁On ▁June ▁ 2 4 , ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁Se an ▁Ly ons , ▁the ▁associate ▁head ▁coach ▁at ▁Brad ley , ▁was ▁named ▁the ▁fourth ▁head ▁coach ▁in ▁C oug ars ' ▁history . ▁ ▁Record ▁by ▁year ▁ ▁Notable ▁former ▁players ▁Through ▁the ▁years , ▁many ▁C oug ars ▁have ▁gone ▁on ▁to ▁play ▁profession ally , ▁and ▁twenty - one ▁have ▁been ▁named ▁All - Amer icans ▁for ▁their ▁play ▁at ▁SI UE . ▁▁ ▁Mike ▁All aria / Th ird ▁Base ▁ 1 9 7 2 ▁ ▁Nick ▁Balt z / P itch er ▁ 1 9 7 5 ▁ ▁Tim ▁Bat eman / P itch er ▁ 1 9 9 0 ▁ ▁Mark ▁Bug ger / Short stop ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁& ▁Second ▁Base ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁ ▁Dan ▁Cole / ▁First ▁Base 1 9 7 2 ▁ ▁Ryan ▁C ox / ▁P itch er ▁ 1 9 9 7 ▁ ▁Tim ▁D eg ener / C atch er ▁ 1 9 9 1 ▁ ▁P ete ▁Del k us / P itch er ▁ 1 9 8 5 ▁ ▁Tony ▁D uen as / First ▁Base ▁& ▁P itch er ▁ 1 9 8 5 ▁ ▁Doug ▁Dun can / First ▁Base ▁ 1 9 9 4 |
▁ ▁Bret ▁Gia ud r one / P itch er ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁ ▁K yle ▁Jones / P itch er ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁ ▁Chris ▁Kab bes / Out field ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁ ▁Ch ad ▁Op el / Short stop ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁ ▁D ust in ▁Qu att roc chi / P itch er ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁ ▁P . J . ▁R iley / Out field ▁ 1 9 8 9 ▁ ▁Mike ▁Robert son / Th ird ▁Base ▁ 1 9 9 7 ▁ ▁Ted ▁Smith / P itch er ▁ 1 9 8 3 ▁ ▁John ▁Urban / Th ird ▁Base ▁ 1 9 7 6 ▁ ▁Dar rell ▁We hr end / Out field ▁ 1 9 8 2 ▁ ▁Matt ▁Wil kin son / P itch er ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁▁ ▁The ▁most ▁successful ▁professional ▁baseball ▁player ▁out ▁of ▁SI UE ▁was ▁John ▁" Ch amp " ▁Sum mers ▁who ▁played ▁only ▁one ▁season ▁for ▁the ▁C oug ars ▁before ▁signing ▁a ▁pro ▁contract ▁after ▁being ▁seen ▁by ▁a ▁major ▁league ▁sc out ▁while ▁playing ▁soft ball . ▁Sum mers ▁played ▁for ▁six ▁teams ▁during ▁an ▁eleven - year ▁Major ▁League ▁career . ▁ ▁Clay ▁Z av ada ▁has ▁pitch ed ▁in ▁the ▁maj ors ▁for ▁the ▁Arizona ▁Diam ond back s , ▁but ▁is ▁possibly ▁better ▁known ▁for ▁his ▁award - win ning ▁must ache . ▁ ▁Over ▁the ▁years , ▁more |
▁than ▁fifty ▁former ▁C oug ars ▁have ▁played ▁baseball ▁in ▁the ▁major ▁and ▁minor ▁le agues , ▁but ▁most ▁have ▁gone ▁on ▁to ▁care ers ▁in ▁other ▁fields . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁NCAA ▁Division ▁I ▁baseball ▁programs ▁ ▁Roy ▁E . ▁Lee ▁Field ▁at ▁Sim m ons ▁Baseball ▁Complex ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁* ▁Category : 1 9 6 7 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Illinois ▁Category : Base ball ▁teams ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 7 <0x0A> </s> ▁Cur ă ț ele ▁() ▁is ▁a ▁commune ▁in ▁Bi hor ▁County , ▁north western ▁Roman ia ▁with ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 2 , 5 0 9 ▁people . ▁It ▁is ▁composed ▁of ▁five ▁villages : ▁Be iu ș ele ▁( K is bel ény es ), ▁C res u ia ▁( K eres z ély ), ▁Cur ă ț ele , ▁N im ă ie ști ▁( N y imes d ) ▁and ▁Po ci ov eli ște ▁( P ó cs af al va ). ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Comm unes ▁in ▁Bi hor ▁County <0x0A> </s> ▁N iz hal ▁() ▁is ▁a ▁T amil ▁soap ▁opera ▁that ▁air s ▁on ▁D D ▁Pod h ig ai . ▁The ▁show ▁premier ed ▁on ▁ 1 5 ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁and ▁it ▁air s ▁Monday ▁through ▁Th urs day ▁at ▁ 9 : 0 0 PM ▁I ST . ▁ ▁Cast ▁ ▁S ivan ▁S rin ivas an ▁▁ ▁U dh ay ▁▁ ▁S ree |
vid h ya ▁ ▁S re ed har ▁ ▁M . B . Mo orth y ▁ ▁A . Re v ath y ▁ ▁M . Re v ath y ▁ ▁S eth u ▁dar win ▁ ▁Sab ar ish war an ▁ ▁Me en ak sh i ▁ ▁San th osh ▁ ▁Bh ush min i ▁ ▁Bir an ▁y og esh ▁ ▁An u ▁ ▁Pav ith ra ▁ ▁Jay aram ▁ ▁Sel va ▁k umar ▁ ▁U sha ▁pri ya ▁ ▁R ames h ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Do ord ar sh an ▁Official ▁Internet ▁site ▁ ▁N iz hal ▁Serial ▁Facebook ▁ ▁Category : Pod h ig ai ▁TV ▁television ▁series ▁Category : T amil - language ▁television ▁soap ▁oper as ▁Category : T amil ▁N adu ▁drama ▁television ▁series ▁Category : 2 0 1 5 ▁T amil - language ▁television ▁series ▁deb uts ▁Category : T amil - language ▁television ▁programs <0x0A> </s> ▁Roger ▁Tr igg ▁( born ▁ 1 4 ▁August ▁ 1 9 4 1 ) ▁is ▁a ▁British ▁phil os opher ▁and ▁Emer it us ▁Professor ▁of ▁Philosoph y ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁War wick . ▁He ▁is ▁known ▁for ▁his ▁works ▁on ▁philosophy ▁of ▁religion . ▁Tr igg ▁has ▁been ▁President ▁of ▁the ▁Mind ▁Association , ▁Found ing ▁President ▁of ▁the ▁British ▁Society ▁for ▁Philosoph y ▁of ▁Religion , ▁President ▁of ▁the ▁European ▁Society ▁for ▁Philosoph y ▁of ▁Religion ▁and ▁the ▁first ▁President ▁of ▁the ▁British ▁Philosoph ical ▁Association . ▁ ▁References |
▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Roger ▁Tr igg ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁War wick ▁ ▁Category : B rit ish ▁philosoph ers ▁Category : Ph il osoph y ▁academ ics ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : A cadem ics ▁of ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁War wick ▁Category : 1 9 4 1 ▁birth s ▁Category : Al umn i ▁of ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Oxford ▁Category : Ph il osoph ers ▁of ▁religion <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Hy de ▁Park ▁Mov ement ▁Party ▁was ▁a ▁left - wing ▁political ▁party ▁in ▁Th ailand . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 5 5 , ▁Marsh al ▁Pla ek ▁P ib uls ong gram ▁visited ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁an ▁international ▁tour . ▁He ▁became ▁im pressed ▁with ▁the ▁" Spe akers ' ▁Cor ner " ▁in ▁Hy de ▁Park , ▁London . ▁Upon ▁his ▁return ▁to ▁Th ailand ▁a ▁" Hy de ▁Park " ▁space ▁for ▁free ▁speech ▁and ▁assembly ▁was ▁instit uted ▁at ▁the ▁P hr am ane ▁Gr ounds ▁in ▁Bang k ok . ▁The ▁experiment ▁was ▁well ▁received ▁and ▁effectively ▁stim ulated ▁political ▁debate . ▁The ▁experiment ▁was ▁not ▁appreciated ▁by ▁the ▁government , ▁however , ▁and ▁in ▁February ▁ 1 9 5 6 ▁restrictions ▁were ▁im posed ▁on ▁the ▁P hr am ane ▁" Hy de ▁Park ". ▁However , ▁during ▁this ▁period ▁the ▁Hy de ▁Park ▁Mov ement ▁Party ▁had ▁evol ved , ▁u ph old ing ▁the ▁legacy ▁of ▁the ▁Hy de ▁Park ▁experiment . ▁The ▁party ▁was ▁registered ▁with ▁the |
▁authorities ▁on ▁March ▁ 2 1 , ▁ 1 9 5 5 . ▁When ▁it ▁was ▁formed , ▁the ▁Hy de ▁Park ▁Mov ement ▁Party ▁was ▁the ▁sole ▁left - wing ▁group ▁represented ▁with ▁parliament ary ▁presence . ▁ ▁The ▁party ▁expressed ▁its ▁a ims ▁and ▁orientation ▁in ▁four ▁points ; ▁ 1 . ▁For ▁complete ▁independence ▁and ▁dem ocracy . ▁ 2 . ▁A ▁state ▁of ▁the ▁people , ▁by ▁the ▁people , ▁and ▁for ▁the ▁people . ▁ 3 . ▁The ▁people ▁are ▁supre me . ▁ 4 . ▁United ▁we ▁live , ▁divided ▁we ▁die . ▁ ▁The ▁party ▁had ▁a ▁rather ▁weak ▁organiz ational ▁structure , ▁and ▁several ▁leading ▁figures ▁left ▁the ▁party ▁to ▁join ▁other ▁political ▁parties . ▁ ▁In ▁late ▁ 1 9 5 6 ▁the ▁Hy de ▁Park ▁Mov ement ▁Party ▁became ▁one ▁of ▁three ▁parties ▁to ▁form ▁the ▁Social ist ▁Front , ▁a ▁coal ition ▁led ▁by ▁The p ▁Ch ot in uch it . ▁The ▁Social ist ▁Front ▁fav oured ▁a ▁neutral ist ▁foreign ▁policy , ▁and ▁called ▁for ▁Th ai ▁withdraw al ▁from ▁SE AT O . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁February ▁ 1 9 5 7 ▁parliament ary ▁election , ▁the ▁Hy de ▁Park ▁Mov ement ▁Party ▁won ▁two ▁seats . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Def unct ▁political ▁parties ▁in ▁Th ailand ▁Category : Pol it ical ▁parties ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 5 ▁Category : 1 9 5 5 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Th ailand <0x0A> </s> ▁Mary ▁Mon nett ▁B |
ain ▁( M ary ▁Mon nett ; ▁September ▁ 2 1 , ▁ 1 8 3 3 ▁in ▁Mar ion ▁County , ▁Ohio ▁– ▁July ▁ 3 0 , ▁ 1 8 8 5 ▁in ▁Os aw atom ie , ▁Miami ▁County , ▁Kansas ), ▁following ▁her ▁mother ' s ▁death , ▁came ▁into ▁a ▁very ▁large ▁sum ▁of ▁money . ▁She ▁is ▁known ▁for ▁the ▁construction ▁of ▁Mon nett ▁Hall ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 6 , ▁a ▁cutting ▁edge , ▁Mid western ▁ 1 9 th ▁century ▁female ▁college , ▁built ▁at ▁a ▁time ▁when ▁many ▁Ohio ans ▁still ▁lived ▁in ▁log ▁cab ins ▁and ▁most ▁colleg es ▁did ▁not ▁accept ▁women ▁or ▁did ▁not ▁provide ▁board ing ▁for ▁them ▁if ▁they ▁wanted ▁to ▁study ▁away ▁from ▁home . ▁The ▁college ▁( and ▁Mary ' s ▁building ▁- ▁a ▁grand ▁Second ▁Empire ▁sty led ▁Victor ian ▁building ) ▁was ▁absor bed ▁into ▁Ohio ▁Wes ley an ▁University ▁( OW U ) ▁after ▁a ▁few ▁dec ades , ▁but ▁addition ▁upon ▁addition ▁made ▁the ▁building ▁grow ▁to ▁m amm oth ▁size . ▁Mon nett ▁Hall ▁provided ▁the ▁female ▁d orm itory ▁space ▁for ▁all ▁of ▁O W Us ▁women ▁students ▁for ▁dec ades , ▁until ▁it ▁was ▁abandoned ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 6 0 s ▁and ▁torn ▁down ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 7 0 s . ▁Mary ▁Mon nett ' s ▁don ation ▁of ▁initial ▁fund ing ▁for ▁the ▁building ▁provided ▁gener ations ▁of ▁women ▁with ▁a ▁kind ▁of ▁freedom |
▁she ▁herself ▁never ▁enjoyed . ▁ ▁Life ▁ ▁Mon nett ▁inherited ▁a ▁heart ▁a il ment ▁which ▁had ▁made ▁her ▁family ▁over - prote ct ▁and ▁shelter ▁her . ▁She ▁was ▁also ▁the ▁young est ▁daughter . ▁As ▁a ▁result , ▁she ▁was ▁not ▁a ▁good ▁candidate ▁for ▁the ▁kind ▁of ▁independence ▁thrust ▁upon ▁her ▁by ▁her ▁father ' s ▁wealth ▁after ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁her ▁mother , ▁just ▁two ▁years ▁after ▁the ▁death s ▁of ▁her ▁other ▁family ▁members ▁due ▁to ▁ty ph oid ▁fe ver . ▁ ▁Mary ▁and ▁a ▁young ▁man ▁named ▁Charles ▁C ald well ▁McC abe , ▁a ▁male ▁sem in arian ▁att ending ▁Ohio ▁Wes ley an ▁University ▁( also ▁in ▁Del aware , ▁Ohio ), ▁had ▁been ▁cour ting ▁since ▁before ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁Mary ' s ▁mother . ▁He ▁along ▁with ▁her ▁mother ' s ▁minister ▁linked ▁Mary ▁to ▁the ▁life ▁she ▁had ▁lived ▁before ▁the ▁death s ▁of ▁her ▁father , ▁two ▁brothers , ▁and ▁sister , ▁from ▁ty ph oid ▁fe ver , ▁and ▁then ▁later , ▁her ▁mother . ▁Mary ' s ▁mother ▁had ▁loved ▁Charlie ▁and ▁spoken ▁of ▁him ▁on ▁her ▁death bed . ▁ ▁Upon ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁her ▁mother , ▁since ▁Mary ▁could ▁not ▁live ▁alone ▁( 1 9 th ▁century ▁proper ▁single ▁females ▁did ▁not ▁do ▁this ), ▁she ▁was ▁taken ▁into ▁the ▁home ▁of ▁her ▁mother ' s ▁minister , ▁Bishop ▁Leonard ▁B . ▁G ur ley ▁and ▁his ▁wife . ▁ ▁G ur ley ▁was ▁deeply |
▁involved ▁with ▁the ▁Ohio ▁Wes ley an ▁Fem ale ▁College ▁in ▁Del aware , ▁Ohio ▁and ▁the ▁Method ist ▁Church ▁network ▁in ▁Ohio . ▁Mary ▁had ▁already ▁begun ▁att ending ▁classes ▁at ▁the ▁female ▁school ▁where ▁her ▁elder ▁sister ▁had ▁attended . ▁She ▁continued ▁her ▁studies , ▁and ▁continued ▁her ▁rom ance ▁with ▁Charlie ▁McC abe . ▁ ▁But ▁Rev . ▁G ur ley ▁( it ▁is ▁believed ▁that ▁G ur ley ▁was ▁the ▁cul prit ) ▁persu aded ▁Mary ▁that , ▁with ▁all ▁her ▁money , ▁if ▁she ▁married ▁the ▁wild ly ▁tal ented ▁Charlie ▁McC abe , ▁it ▁would ▁ru in ▁McC abe ' s ▁career , ▁making ▁him ▁look ▁like ▁a ▁gold ▁d igger . ▁So ▁without ▁explanation , ▁Mary ▁ended ▁her ▁relationship ▁with ▁McC abe , ▁who ▁went ▁on ▁to ▁become ▁a ▁nation ally ▁known ▁figure ▁much ▁like ▁Billy ▁Graham . ▁McC abe ' s ▁highly ▁acc laimed ▁singing ▁popular ized ▁the ▁Battle ▁H ymn ▁of ▁the ▁Republic , ▁which ▁he ▁was ▁asked ▁to ▁sing ▁at ▁President ▁Lincoln ' s ▁fun eral . ▁ ▁Meanwhile , ▁Rev . ▁G ur ley ▁then ▁had ▁total ▁control ▁of ▁Mary , ▁who ▁probably ▁viewed ▁him ▁as ▁a ▁father ▁figure . ▁Pub lished ▁religious ▁poetry ▁of ▁G ur ley ' s ▁suggests ▁that ▁he ▁believed ▁strongly ▁that ▁when ▁bad ▁things ▁happen ▁to ▁people , ▁the ▁people ▁must ▁be ▁bad , ▁and ▁should ▁rep ent . ▁By ▁this ▁time ▁Mary ' s ▁life ▁was ▁a ▁string ▁of ▁tra ged ies — the ▁loss ▁of |
▁her ▁father - bro ther - s ister - bro ther ▁in ▁one ▁summer ▁and ▁finally ▁the ▁loss ▁of ▁her ▁mother ▁two ▁years ▁later . ▁After ▁G ur ley ▁persu aded ▁her ▁to ▁sever ▁t ies ▁with ▁McC abe ▁( who ▁stopped ▁e ating , ▁left ▁school ▁and ▁moved ▁to ▁the ▁other ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁state , ▁probably ▁because ▁he ▁was ▁so ▁dist ra ug ht ), ▁Mary ▁was ▁em otion ally ▁fl atten ed . ▁But ▁she ▁had ▁inherited ▁$ 1 0 0 , 0 0 0 . ▁ ▁The ▁amount ▁of ▁$ 1 0 , 0 0 0 ▁( ten ▁percent , ▁which ▁might ▁have ▁been ▁viewed ▁as ▁a ▁tit he ) ▁was ▁what ▁G ur ley ▁induced ▁her ▁to ▁don ate ▁to ▁the ▁Method ist ▁effort ▁toward ▁creating ▁its ▁own ▁female ▁college . ▁Her ▁signature ▁was ▁for ged ▁( see ▁book ▁below , ▁by ▁C yn th ia ▁R ush , ▁comparing ▁sign atures ) ▁on ▁a ▁key ▁document ▁related ▁to ▁the ▁don ation , ▁but ▁she ▁hon ored ▁her ▁commit ment ▁to ▁the ▁school ▁for ▁as ▁long ▁as ▁she ▁controlled ▁her ▁own ▁fin ances . ▁ ▁G ur ley ▁engine ered ▁a ▁marriage ▁between ▁Mon nett ▁and ▁a ▁wealth y ▁young ▁man ▁who ▁sat ▁on ▁the ▁board ▁with ▁him ▁at ▁the ▁college , ▁John ▁William ▁(" J . W .") ▁B ain , ▁a ▁wid ower ▁with ▁two ▁children , ▁probably ▁assuming ▁that ▁this ▁marriage ▁would ▁give ▁G ur ley ▁entrance ▁to ▁additional ▁funds ▁in ▁the ▁future . ▁Instead |
, ▁B ain ▁took ▁his ▁wife ▁and ▁their ▁bud ding ▁family ▁to ▁New ▁York ▁where , ▁on ▁his ▁money ▁and ▁hers , ▁they ▁enjoyed ▁very ▁high ▁living ▁for ▁several ▁years , ▁only ▁to ▁return ▁to ▁Ohio ▁to ▁learn ▁that ▁the ▁minister s ▁who ▁had ▁promised ▁to ▁wis ely ▁invest ▁Mary ' s ▁wealth ▁had ▁lost ▁nearly ▁all ▁of ▁it . ▁B ain ▁had ▁already ▁shown ▁his ▁true ▁attitude ▁toward ▁G ur ley ▁and ▁the ▁college ▁when ▁he ▁compla ined ▁bitter ly ▁to ▁the ▁college ' s ▁board ▁about ▁the ▁construction ▁pay ments ▁they ▁expected ▁from ▁Mary . ▁Now , ▁he ▁and ▁Mary ▁felt ▁they ▁had ▁to ▁leave ▁Ohio ▁so ▁they ▁would ▁not ▁have ▁to ▁be ▁around ▁Mary ' s ▁quite ▁wealth y ▁relatives . ▁B ain ▁found ▁work ▁in ▁Philadelphia ▁s elling ▁type writ ers ▁while ▁living ▁near ▁a ▁mental ▁institution , ▁and ▁Mary ' s ▁mental ▁health ▁began ▁to ▁d eter ior ate . ▁ ▁B ain , ▁a ▁travel ing ▁sales man , ▁died ▁at ▁a ▁private ▁residence . ▁By ▁this ▁time ▁Mary ' s ▁mental ▁health ▁had ▁d eter ior ated ▁to ▁the ▁point ▁that ▁she ▁could ▁not ▁manage ▁her ▁household ▁or ▁raise ▁her ▁children . ▁Ass isted ▁by ▁a ▁cousin ▁( who ▁later ▁wrote ▁about ▁it ), ▁Mary ▁and ▁the ▁children ▁moved ▁west ▁to ▁Kansas , ▁first ▁living ▁with ▁her ▁steps on . ▁The ▁children ▁continued ▁to ▁live ▁with ▁their ▁half - bro ther — B ain ' s ▁child ▁by ▁his ▁earlier ▁marriage , ▁and ▁Mary ▁was ▁institution |
al ized ▁in ▁a ▁state ▁facility ▁for ▁the ▁ins ane , ▁where ▁she ▁died ▁shortly ▁after ▁being ▁discovered ▁by ▁the ▁Re ver end ▁Charles ▁McC abe ▁who ▁was ▁att ending ▁to ▁the ▁residents ▁of ▁the ▁as yl um ▁as ▁a ▁minister . ▁ ▁With ▁the ▁mer ger ▁of ▁the ▁Ohio ▁Wes ley an ▁Fem ale ▁College ▁into ▁Ohio ▁Wes ley an ▁University , ▁control ▁of ▁Mon nett ▁Hall ▁was ▁transferred ▁to ▁O W U ▁where ▁it ▁remained ▁active ▁as ▁a ▁d orm itory ▁for ▁women ▁until ▁ 1 9 6 8 ; ▁Mon nett ▁Hall ▁was ▁raz ed ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 8 . ▁O W U ▁continues ▁to ▁honor ▁Mary ▁Mon nett ▁B ain ▁through ▁the ▁" Mon nett ▁Club " ▁and ▁" Mon nett ▁Week end " ▁held ▁each ▁spring ▁on ▁the ▁campus ▁in ▁Del aware , ▁Ohio . ▁A ▁pla que ▁comm emor ates ▁the ▁space ▁where ▁Mon nett ▁Hall ▁once ▁stood , ▁and ▁a ▁group ▁of ▁volunte ers ▁maintain s ▁a ▁garden ▁on ▁the ▁former ▁building ▁site . ▁ ▁Mary ▁Mon nett ▁B ain ' s ▁grand son , ▁Mon nett ▁B ain ▁Davis ▁( 1 8 9 3 - 1 9 5 3 ) ▁served ▁as ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Amb assador ▁to ▁Pan ama ▁ 1 9 4 8 - 5 1 ▁and ▁to ▁Israel ▁ 1 9 5 1 - 1 9 5 3 . ▁ ▁As ▁a ▁t ribute ▁for ▁her ▁gener os ity ▁towards ▁the ▁Fem ale ▁Sem inary ▁and ▁Ohio ▁Wes ley an |
▁University , ▁Mary ▁Mon nett ▁B ain ' s ▁formal ▁portrait ▁hang s ▁in ▁the ▁main ▁level ▁of ▁O W U ' s ▁Frances ▁E . ▁M ow ry ▁Memorial ▁Al umn i ▁Center . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁S ources ▁R ush , ▁C yn th ia ▁M oney ▁Mad ness ▁& ▁Method ism : ▁The ▁Story ▁of ▁Mary ▁Mon nett . ▁In nov ations ▁Resource ▁Ltd . ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁Mon net te , ▁Or ra ▁E . The ▁Mon net ▁Family ▁Gene al ogy ▁▁ 1 9 1 1 . ▁Re print ed ▁through ▁H ig gens on ▁Books , ▁S alem ▁Massachusetts . ▁ ▁Mon nett ▁B ain ▁Davis , ▁Ar ling ton ▁C emetery ▁ ▁Category : 1 8 3 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 8 8 5 ▁death s ▁Category : American ▁Method ists ▁Category : Oh io ▁Wes ley an ▁Fem ale ▁College ▁al umn i ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Mar ion ▁County , ▁Ohio ▁Category : American ▁women ▁phil anth rop ists ▁Category : Ph il anth rop ists ▁from ▁Ohio ▁Category : 1 9 th - century ▁phil anth rop ists <0x0A> </s> ▁Robert ▁Bar an ▁( born ▁ 3 ▁July ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁in ▁Jar oc in ) ▁is ▁a ▁Polish ▁fre est yle ▁wrest ler . ▁He ▁competed ▁in ▁the ▁men ' s ▁fre est yle ▁ 1 2 5 ▁kg ▁event ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Summer ▁Olympics , ▁in ▁which ▁he ▁was |
▁elimin ated ▁in ▁the ▁quarter final s ▁by ▁Ter vel ▁D lag ne v . ▁ ▁His ▁brother ▁R ados ław ▁is ▁also ▁a ▁fre est yle ▁wrest ler . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 9 2 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Pol ish ▁male ▁sport ▁wrest lers ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁wrest lers ▁of ▁Poland ▁Category : W rest lers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Jar oc in ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁Gre ater ▁Poland ▁Vo iv odes hip ▁Category : W rest lers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁European ▁Games ▁Category : W rest lers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁European ▁Games ▁Category : Europe an ▁Games ▁compet itors ▁for ▁Poland <0x0A> </s> ▁May ▁S kaf ▁() ▁( A pril ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 1 9 6 9 ▁– ▁July ▁ 2 3 , ▁ 2 0 1 8 ) ▁was ▁a ▁Sy rian ▁actress ▁and ▁activ ist . ▁She ▁began ▁her ▁career ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 1 . ▁S kaf ▁acted ▁in ▁many ▁series ▁and ▁mov ies ▁such ▁as ▁Al - Ab abe ed ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 7 ▁Mar aya ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁and ▁O mar ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 2 . ▁S kaf ▁was ▁known ▁for ▁her ▁opposition ▁to ▁Sy rian ▁regime , ▁she ▁was ▁l abeled ▁The ▁reb elli ous ▁artist , ▁The ▁Free ▁artist ▁and ▁Revolution ▁icon |
. ▁She ▁died ▁in ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁in ▁D ourd an ▁from ▁a ▁heart ▁attack . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁and ▁career ▁ ▁S kaf ▁was ▁born ▁to ▁a ▁Christian ▁family ▁in ▁Dam asc us , ▁where ▁she ▁studied ▁French ▁literature ▁at ▁Dam asc us ▁University . ▁S kaf ▁started ▁to ▁act ▁in ▁many ▁French ▁plays , ▁when ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 1 ▁she ▁got ▁the ▁attention ▁of ▁director ▁Mah er ▁K ed do , ▁who ▁chose ▁her ▁for ▁the ▁main ▁role ▁in ▁his ▁film ▁Sah il ▁al je hat ▁( Ne igh ▁of ▁direction ). ▁She ▁worked ▁with ▁director ▁Abd ell atif ▁Ab del ham id ▁who ▁offered ▁her ▁a ▁role ▁in ▁his ▁movie ▁R ise ▁of ▁rain ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 5 . ▁Her ▁first ▁role ▁in ▁TV ▁was ▁in ▁A ▁crime ▁in ▁memory ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 2 . ▁S kaf ▁became ▁famous ▁from ▁her ▁break out ▁role ▁in ▁Al - Ab abe ed ▁( The ▁An archy ) ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 7 . ▁She ▁acted ▁in ▁many ▁other ▁series ▁like ▁Alb aw as el ▁( The ▁Hero es ) ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 0 , ▁Bit ▁ale lah ▁( H ouse ▁of ▁family ) ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁Ash - S hat at ▁( The ▁di as por a ) ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 3 , ▁A hel ▁alg har am ▁( Pe ople ▁of ▁love ) ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 6 . ▁She ▁port rayed |
▁the ▁medieval ▁Arab ▁woman ▁H ind ▁b int ▁Ut bah ▁in ▁O mar ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁and ▁as ▁T aw q ▁as ph alt ▁( As ph alt ▁col lar ) ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁Her ▁last ▁role ▁was ▁in ▁Or ch ede a ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 7 . ▁She ▁participated ▁in ▁the ▁Sy rian ▁artists ▁association ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 1 , ▁but ▁she ▁was ▁susp ended ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁for ▁not ▁making ▁pay ments ▁to ▁the ▁association . ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁and ▁activ ism ▁ ▁She ▁was ▁formerly ▁married ▁and ▁divor ced , ▁she ▁had ▁one ▁son ▁Jud d ▁Al z ob bi . ▁Since ▁the ▁beginning ▁of ▁Sy rian ▁Revolution ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁she ▁participated ▁in ▁many ▁protest s ▁against ▁Bash ar ▁al - Ass ad . ▁She ▁was ▁arrested ▁and ▁released ▁in ▁August ▁ 2 0 1 1 . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁she ▁left ▁Sy ria ▁secret ly ▁for ▁Leb anon ▁then ▁to ▁Jordan , ▁where ▁she ▁imm igr ated ▁to ▁France ▁with ▁her ▁son ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 3 . ▁She ▁accused ▁Sy rian ▁police ▁of ▁ra pe ▁when ▁she ▁was ▁under ▁arrest . ▁The ▁government ▁took ▁possession ▁of ▁her ▁house ▁in ▁J aram ana ▁in ▁late ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁after ▁she ▁fled ▁the ▁country . ▁ ▁Death ▁ ▁In ▁July ▁ 2 3 , ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁her ▁son ▁watched ▁S kaf |
▁die ▁at ▁her ▁bed . ▁Her ▁family ▁doubt ed ▁the ▁cause ▁of ▁death ▁was ▁due ▁to ▁natural ▁reasons . ▁A ▁couple ▁of ▁days ▁before ▁her ▁death ▁she ▁had ▁tra ve led ▁to ▁Be ir ut , ▁which ▁led ▁to ▁spec ulation ▁that ▁He z bol lah ▁may ▁have ▁had ▁a ▁role ▁in ▁her ▁death . ▁However , ▁the ▁official ▁aut ops y ▁concluded ▁that ▁she ▁died ▁from ▁a ▁heart ▁attack . ▁Her ▁mat ernal ▁cousin ▁D ima ▁W ann ous ▁said ▁that ▁she ▁died ▁from ▁a ▁stroke , ▁she ▁also ▁said ▁that ▁she ▁suffered ▁from ▁a ▁great ▁deal ▁of ▁fr ustration ▁for ▁what ▁happened ▁in ▁Sy ria . ▁ ▁Works ▁ ▁Series ▁▁ ▁Crime ▁in ▁memory ▁( 1 9 9 2 ) ▁ ▁Part ly ▁cloud y ▁( 1 9 9 6 ) ▁ ▁The ▁An archy ▁( 1 9 9 6 ) ▁ ▁Sil k ▁k han ▁ 2 ▁( 1 9 9 8 ) ▁ ▁Mir ror s ▁ 8 ▁( 1 9 9 8 ) ▁ ▁The ▁cast les ▁( 1 9 9 8 ) ▁ ▁Se at ▁in ▁garden ▁( 1 9 9 8 ) ▁ ▁Fire ▁sh aft ▁( 1 9 9 9 ) ▁ ▁The ▁kn ights ▁( 1 9 9 9 ) ▁ ▁The ▁hero es ▁( 2 0 0 0 ) ▁ ▁House ▁of ▁family ▁( 2 0 0 1 ) ▁ ▁For ▁what ▁talking ▁( 2 0 0 1 ) ▁ ▁M igr ating ▁spirits ▁( 2 0 0 2 ) ▁ ▁Spring ▁of |
▁Cord oba ▁( 2 0 0 3 ) ▁ ▁The ▁D ias por a ▁( 2 0 0 3 ) ▁ ▁The ▁Apost ates ▁( 2 0 0 5 ) ▁ ▁The ▁Station ▁ 3 0 ▁( 2 0 0 5 ) ▁ ▁The ▁H ouri ▁( 2 0 0 5 ) ▁ ▁The ▁sun ▁rise ▁again ▁( 2 0 0 5 ) ▁ ▁Last ▁days ▁of ▁Yam ama ▁( 2 0 0 6 ) ▁ ▁D ew ▁of ▁days ▁( 2 0 0 6 ) ▁ ▁E cho ▁of ▁spirit ▁( 2 0 0 6 ) ▁ ▁People ▁of ▁love ▁( 2 0 0 6 ) ▁ ▁This ▁world ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁ ▁Love ▁bi ography ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁ ▁N arc iss us ▁flower ▁( 2 0 0 8 ) ▁ ▁Me ▁and ▁my ▁sister s ▁ 2 ▁( 2 0 0 8 ) ▁ ▁The ▁dangerous ▁seasons ▁( 2 0 0 8 ) ▁ ▁Me ▁and ▁my ▁sister s ▁ 3 ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁ ▁The ▁spirit ▁rest ric itions ▁( 2 0 1 0 ) ▁ ▁The ▁lift ▁( 2 0 1 1 ) ▁ ▁O mar ▁( 2 0 1 2 ) ▁ ▁B irth ▁from ▁wa ist ▁ 3 ▁( 2 0 1 3 ) ▁ ▁We ▁waiting ▁( 2 0 1 3 ) ▁ ▁As ph alt ▁col lar ▁( 2 0 1 5 ) ▁ ▁Promise ▁of ▁stranger ▁( 2 0 1 7 ) ▁ ▁Or |
ch ede a ▁( 2 0 1 7 ) ▁ ▁Hope ▁( 2 0 1 7 ) ▁ ▁We ▁are ▁all ▁Sy ri ans ▁( 2 0 1 7 ) ▁ ▁Films ▁▁ ▁Ne igh ▁of ▁directions ▁( 1 9 9 3 ) ▁ ▁R ise ▁of ▁rain ▁( 1 9 9 5 ) ▁ ▁Half ▁m g ▁nic ot in ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁ ▁C rypt ▁( 2 0 1 7 ) ▁ ▁Stage ▁▁ ▁The ▁death ▁and ▁The ▁vir gin ▁( 2 0 0 3 ) ▁ ▁Sh ip ▁of ▁love ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁ ▁The ▁Tig ers ▁( 2 0 1 6 ) ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : 1 9 6 9 ▁birth s ▁Category : 2 0 1 8 ▁death s ▁Category : 2 0 th - century ▁Sy rian ▁actress es ▁Category : 2 1 st - century ▁Sy rian ▁actress es ▁Category : S y rian ▁film ▁actress es ▁Category : S y rian ▁stage ▁actress es ▁Category : S y rian ▁television ▁actress es ▁Category : D am asc us ▁University ▁al umn i ▁Category : Pe ople ▁of ▁the ▁Sy rian ▁Civil ▁War ▁Category : S y rian ▁Christians ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Dam asc us ▁Category : S y rian ▁diss idents ▁Category : S y rian ▁em igr ants ▁to ▁France <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁ 1 9 1 0 – 1 1 ▁team ▁finished ▁with ▁a ▁record ▁of ▁ 4 – 8 . ▁It ▁was ▁the |
▁ 2 nd ▁and ▁last ▁year ▁for ▁head ▁coach ▁Cla re ▁H unt . ▁The ▁school ▁year book ▁list ▁W . P . ▁Bow men ▁as ▁the ▁head ▁coach . ▁The ▁team ▁captain ▁was ▁O da ▁A . ▁H ind el ang . ▁ ▁R oster ▁ ▁Sch edule ▁ ▁| - ▁! col span = 9 ▁style =" background :# 0 0 6 6 3 3 ; ▁color :# FFFF FF ;" | ▁Non - con ference ▁regular ▁season ▁▁ 1 . ▁EM U ▁media ▁guide ▁list ▁score ▁of ▁ 2 0 - 5 2 ▁and ▁year book ▁list ▁score ▁of ▁ 2 4 - 5 2 . ▁▁ 2 . ▁EM U ▁media ▁guide ▁list ▁score ▁of ▁ 3 2 - 7 1 ▁and ▁year book ▁list ▁score ▁of ▁ 3 2 - 6 8 . ▁▁ 3 . ▁EM U ▁media ▁guide ▁list ▁score ▁of ▁ 3 8 - 2 0 ▁and ▁year book ▁list ▁score ▁of ▁ 3 6 - 3 2 . ▁▁ 4 . ▁EM U ▁has ▁the ▁date ▁of ▁ 3 / 2 , ▁Oliv et ▁has ▁the ▁date ▁of ▁ 3 / 3 ▁and ▁the ▁EM U ▁year book ▁has ▁the ▁date ▁of ▁ 3 / 4 . ▁▁ 5 . ▁EM U ▁media ▁guide ▁list ▁date ▁of ▁ 3 / 1 1 ▁and ▁year book ▁list ▁date ▁of ▁ 3 / 1 2 . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : E astern ▁Michigan ▁E ag les ▁men ' s ▁basketball ▁seasons ▁Michigan ▁State ▁Normal <0x0A> |
</s> ▁Secretary ▁of ▁State ▁for ▁Foreign ▁and ▁Commonwealth ▁Affairs ▁v ▁Y un us ▁Rah mat ul lah ▁[ 2 0 1 2 ] ▁UK SC ▁ 4 8 ▁is ▁a ▁UK ▁constitution al ▁law ▁case ▁concerning ▁the ▁det ention ▁of ▁Y un us ▁Rah mat ul lah , ▁a ▁Pak ist ani ▁citiz en ▁det ained ▁in ▁Ira q , ▁and ▁later ▁Afghan istan , ▁who ▁is ▁alleg ed ▁to ▁have ▁travel led ▁to ▁Ira q ▁to ▁fight ▁for ▁Al - Q a eda ▁during ▁the ▁Second ▁Ira q ▁War . ▁ ▁Fact s ▁Y un us ▁Rah mat ul lah ▁is ▁a ▁Pak ist ani ▁citiz en ▁who ▁was ▁sus pected ▁of ▁having ▁travel led ▁to ▁Ira q ▁to ▁become ▁a ▁f ighter ▁for ▁Al - Q a eda . ▁He ▁was ▁det ained ▁in ▁Ira q ▁by ▁British ▁Special ▁Air ▁Service ▁( S AS ) ▁forces ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁during ▁the ▁United ▁States ' ▁occupation ▁of ▁Ira q . ▁He ▁was ▁transferred ▁to ▁US ▁military ▁cust ody . ▁Initial ly ▁the ▁US ▁authorities ▁held ▁him ▁in ▁a ▁prison ▁in ▁Ira q , ▁but ▁subsequently ▁he ▁was ▁transferred ▁to ▁a ▁US - oper ated ▁prison ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁without ▁the ▁knowledge ▁of ▁the ▁UK ▁government . ▁These ▁actions ▁were ▁contrary ▁to ▁a ▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁memor and um ▁of ▁understanding ▁between ▁the ▁US ▁and ▁UK , ▁which ▁provided ▁that ▁persons ▁captured ▁in ▁Ira q ▁by ▁the ▁UK ▁and ▁later ▁transferred ▁to ▁US ▁cust ody ▁could ▁not |
▁be ▁subsequently ▁taken ▁out ▁of ▁Ira q ▁without ▁agreement ▁from ▁the ▁UK ▁and ▁that ▁det ained ▁persons ▁captured ▁by ▁the ▁UK ▁and ▁transferred ▁to ▁US ▁cust ody ▁would ▁be ▁returned ▁to ▁the ▁UK ▁upon ▁UK ▁request . ▁On ▁beh alf ▁of ▁Rah mat ul lah , ▁law y ers ▁from ▁the ▁human ▁rights ▁group ▁Re pr ieve ▁argued ▁that ▁the ▁UK ▁government ▁should ▁apply ▁pressure ▁on ▁the ▁US ▁government ▁to ▁release ▁him ▁and ▁that ▁a ▁writ ▁of ▁habe as ▁cor pus ▁issued ▁by ▁the ▁Court ▁of ▁App e al ▁should ▁apply ▁to ▁him ▁based ▁on ▁the ▁memor and um ▁of ▁understanding . ▁Law y ers ▁for ▁the ▁UK ▁government ▁argued ▁that ▁they ▁had ▁no ▁power ▁to ▁direct ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁to ▁release ▁Rah mat ul lah . ▁ ▁Jud gment ▁The ▁Supreme ▁Court ▁ruled ▁that ▁the ▁det ention ▁of ▁Rah am at ul lah ▁at ▁the ▁US ▁B agram ▁prison ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁was ▁un law ful ▁and ▁at ▁least ▁prima ▁fac ie ▁a ▁bre ach ▁of ▁Article ▁ 4 9 ▁of ▁the ▁Gene va ▁Convention . ▁ ▁However , ▁by ▁a ▁ 5 - 2 ▁majority ▁the ▁Supreme ▁Court ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁dismiss ed ▁the ▁appeal ▁of ▁the ▁human ▁rights ▁group ▁Re pr ieve , ▁stating : ▁ ▁However , ▁in ▁a ▁diss ent ing ▁judgment ▁Lady ▁H ale ▁and ▁Lord ▁Car n w ath ▁stated : ▁ ▁" Where ▁liberty ▁is ▁at ▁st ake , ▁it ▁is ▁not ▁the ▁court ' s ▁job ▁to ▁spec ulate ▁as ▁to ▁the ▁political |
▁sens it iv ities ▁which ▁may ▁be ▁in ▁play ." ▁ ▁Crit ic ism ▁Mr ▁Rah mat ul lah ▁remains ▁in ▁det ention ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁at ▁B agram ▁Air ▁Base . ▁Writing ▁in ▁The ▁Guardian ▁the ▁journalist ▁and ▁lawyer ▁Josh ua ▁Ro zen berg ▁pra ises ▁the ▁diss ent ing ▁judgment ▁of ▁Lady ▁H ale ▁and ▁Lord ▁Car n w ath , ▁arg uing ▁that ▁the ▁British ▁government ▁should ▁have ▁tried ▁harder ▁to ▁secure ▁Y un us ▁Rah mat ul lah ' s ▁release . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Press ▁Sum mary ▁Jud gment ▁Court ▁of ▁App e al ▁judgment ▁ ▁Category : H uman ▁rights ▁ab uses ▁Category : S up reme ▁Court ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁cases ▁Category : 2 0 1 2 ▁in ▁case ▁law ▁Category : I ra q ▁War ▁legal ▁issues ▁Category : H abe as ▁cor pus ▁Category : Intern ments ▁Category : 2 0 1 2 ▁in ▁British ▁law ▁Category : Un ited ▁Kingdom ▁constitution al ▁case ▁law <0x0A> </s> ▁D ' An na ▁Bi ers ▁( Number ▁Three ) ▁is ▁a ▁fict ional ▁character ▁from ▁the ▁re - im ag ined ▁Batt l est ar ▁Gal act ica ▁television ▁series , ▁played ▁by ▁Lucy ▁Law less . ▁ ▁Character ▁bi ography ▁ ▁Introduction ▁Three ▁first ▁appeared ▁in ▁the ▁episode ▁" Final ▁C ut " ▁as ▁D ' An na ▁Bi ers , ▁a ▁rep orter ▁for ▁the ▁Fle et ▁News ▁Service . ▁In ▁this ▁episode , ▁she ▁is ▁given ▁full ▁access ▁to ▁Gal |
act ica ▁by ▁Commander ▁Ad ama ▁to ▁film ▁a ▁document ary ▁about ▁the ▁military . ▁During ▁film ing , ▁D ' An na ▁comes ▁across ▁the ▁C yl on ▁prisoner ▁Sh aron ▁" A th ena " ▁Ag athon ▁and ▁disco vers ▁she ▁is ▁pre gn ant ▁when ▁Dr . ▁C ott le ▁r ush es ▁to ▁save ▁her ▁baby ▁from ▁mis car riage . ▁D ' An na ▁is ▁ordered ▁to ▁remove ▁the ▁evidence ▁by ▁Ad ama ▁on ▁the ▁grounds ▁it ▁could ▁je op ard ize ▁fleet ▁security . ▁The ▁episode ▁con cludes ▁with ▁a ▁group ▁of ▁C yl ons ▁watching ▁the ▁document ary ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁the ▁removed ▁foot age — it ▁is ▁in ▁this ▁scene ▁that ▁D ' An na ' s ▁identity ▁as ▁a ▁C yl on ▁is ▁first ▁revealed . ▁ ▁On ▁Cap rica ▁▁ ▁In ▁the ▁episode ▁" Down loaded ", ▁D ' An na ▁de br ief s ▁newly ▁res ur rect ed ▁Cap rica ▁Six ▁and ▁Sh aron ▁" Bo omer " ▁Val er ii ▁and ▁helps ▁them ▁to ▁integrate ▁back ▁into ▁C yl on ▁society . ▁When ▁the ▁two ▁begin ▁to ▁show ▁sympathy ▁towards ▁the ▁humans , ▁D ' An na ▁react s ▁with ▁dis g ust . ▁Ult imately ▁she ▁is ▁killed ▁by ▁Cap rica ▁Six ▁to ▁protect ▁Anders , ▁a ▁resistance ▁f ighter . ▁After ▁D ' An na ▁has ▁res ur rect ed ▁( off screen ), ▁she ▁claims ▁this ▁to ▁be ▁the ▁first ▁act ▁of ▁C yl on - on |
- C yl on ▁violence ▁in ▁their ▁history . ▁Cap rica ▁a vert ed ▁Three ' s ▁own ▁unw itting ▁act ▁of ▁C yl on - on - C yl on ▁violence , ▁pat ric ide ▁in ▁fact , ▁as ▁Anders ▁is ▁later ▁revealed ▁to ▁be ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁Final ▁Five , ▁the ▁cre ators ▁of ▁D ' An na ▁and ▁all ▁other ▁Hum ano id ▁C yl ons . ▁Three ▁is ▁also ▁una ware ▁of ▁Bo omer ▁destroy ing ▁a ▁Bas est ar ▁filled ▁with ▁copies ▁of ▁herself , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁Ath ena ▁gun ning ▁down ▁on ▁two ▁separate ▁occasions ▁a ▁Number ▁Six ▁and ▁a ▁Number ▁E ight ▁who ▁threatened ▁Karl ▁" H elo " ▁Ag athon ▁on ▁Cap rica . ▁ ▁Search ▁for ▁the ▁truth ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁third ▁season ▁episode ▁" Ex od us ", ▁D ' An na ▁( it ▁is ▁never ▁explained ▁whether ▁this ▁is ▁the ▁Fle et ▁journalist ▁copy ▁or ▁the ▁" Down loaded " ▁copy ▁but ▁more ▁likely ▁one ▁of ▁these ▁than ▁a ▁new ▁one ) ▁is ▁pl ag ued ▁by ▁disturb ing ▁dream s . ▁She ▁vis its ▁a ▁human ▁oracle ▁who ▁tells ▁her ▁H era , ▁the ▁hy brid ▁child ▁of ▁Hel o ▁and ▁Ath ena , ▁still ▁lives ▁and ▁Number ▁Three ▁will ▁play ▁a ▁vital ▁role ▁in ▁the ▁child ' s ▁dest iny . ▁Ath ena , ▁now ▁a ▁commission ed ▁officer ▁of ▁the ▁Col onial ▁Fle et , ▁later ▁in fil tr ates ▁the ▁C yl ons ' ▁New ▁Cap rica |
▁headquarters . ▁D ' An na ▁tells ▁her ▁her ▁child ▁is ▁alive , ▁but ▁a ▁dist rust ful ▁Ath ena ▁kne ec aps ▁her . ▁After ▁almost ▁all ▁humans ▁have ▁escaped ▁the ▁planet , ▁D ' An na ▁finds ▁H era ▁accident ally ▁left ▁behind ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁death s ▁of ▁her ▁adopt ive ▁mother ▁and ▁body gu ards , ▁and ▁takes ▁her ▁into ▁the ▁care ▁of ▁the ▁C yl ons . ▁ ▁In ▁response ▁to ▁dream s ▁which ▁she ▁bel ieves ▁are ▁messages ▁from ▁God , ▁D ' An na ▁begins ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁suic ides ▁in ▁an ▁apparent ▁attempt ▁at ▁en light en ment . ▁She ▁is ▁determined ▁to ▁learn ▁the ▁truth ▁despite ▁suic ide ▁being ▁a ▁major ▁tab oo ▁in ▁C yl on ▁society . ▁In ▁the ▁period ▁of ▁time ▁before ▁she ▁aw ak ens ▁in ▁a ▁new ▁body , ▁she ▁experiences ▁a ▁vision ▁of ▁five ▁figures ▁b athed ▁in ▁light , ▁whom ▁she ▁bel ieves ▁are ▁the ▁five ▁unknown ▁hum ano id ▁C yl on ▁models , ▁the ▁" Final ▁Five ". ▁ ▁D ' An na ▁eng ages ▁in ▁a ▁sexual ▁affair ▁with ▁both ▁G ai us ▁Balt ar ▁and ▁Cap rica ▁Six , ▁and ▁claims ▁to ▁love ▁both . ▁However , ▁in ▁the ▁episode ▁" The ▁E ye ▁of ▁Jup iter ", ▁she ▁ends ▁the ▁relationship ▁with ▁Cap rica ▁Six , ▁claim ing ▁they ▁have ▁different ▁destin ies . ▁Ign oring ▁the ▁cons ensus ▁decision ▁of ▁the ▁other ▁hum ano id ▁C yl ons , ▁D ' |
An na ▁proceed s ▁with ▁Balt ar ▁to ▁the ▁temple ▁on ▁the ▁alg ae ▁planet . ▁Cav il ▁finds ▁her ▁in ▁the ▁temple ▁and ▁orders ▁her ▁at ▁gun point ▁not ▁to ▁proceed ▁any ▁further , ▁real izing ▁she ▁has ▁come ▁to ▁find ▁out ▁the ▁ident ities ▁of ▁the ▁Final ▁Five . ▁However , ▁Balt ar ▁sho ots ▁him ▁from ▁behind . ▁D ' An na ▁continues ▁and ▁finds ▁herself ▁in ▁a ▁g low ing ▁room ▁surrounded ▁by ▁five ▁h ood ed ▁be ings ▁in ▁gle aming ▁white ▁ro bes . ▁She ▁moves ▁closer ▁and ▁finally ▁sees ▁their ▁faces , ▁real izing ▁who ▁they ▁are . ▁She ▁asks ▁one ▁of ▁them ▁for ▁forg iveness , ▁saying ▁she ▁never ▁knew . ▁She ▁then ▁sl umps ▁to ▁the ▁floor ▁and ▁dies , ▁with ▁Balt ar ▁ple ading ▁for ▁her ▁to ▁tell ▁him ▁if ▁he ' s ▁one ▁of ▁them ▁(" R apt ure "). ▁ ▁Box ing ▁and ▁un box ing ▁ ▁As ▁D ' An na ▁res ur rect s , ▁Cav il ▁is ▁present , ▁dis ple ased ▁with ▁her ▁for ▁dis reg arding ▁the ▁C yl on ▁tab oo ▁against ▁seeking ▁out ▁the ▁Final ▁Five , ▁which ▁he ▁himself ▁program med ▁to ▁cover ▁up ▁his ▁tracks . ▁He ▁claims ▁the ▁C yl ons ▁have ▁reached ▁a ▁cons ensus ▁all ▁members ▁of ▁the ▁Number ▁Three ▁model ▁are ▁inher ently ▁fla wed ▁and ▁suffer ▁from ▁mess ian ic ▁del us ions . ▁All ▁copies ▁would ▁therefore ▁be ▁" box ed " ▁— ▁de activ ated |
▁with ▁their ▁mem ories ▁placed ▁into ▁cold ▁storage . ▁The ▁box ing ▁is ▁carried ▁out ▁by ▁Cav il . ▁ ▁Later , ▁when ▁the ▁C yl ons ▁split ▁over ▁whether ▁or ▁not ▁to ▁seek ▁out ▁the ▁Final ▁Five ▁C yl on ▁models , ▁which ▁they ▁learn ▁are ▁in ▁the ▁Col onial ▁fleet , ▁the ▁Number ▁Tw os , ▁Six es ▁and ▁E ights ▁( except ▁Bo omer ) ▁call ▁for ▁the ▁Th rees ▁to ▁be ▁un box ed ▁to ▁end ▁the ▁dead lock . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁episode ▁" Fa ith ", ▁the ▁hy brid ▁says ▁" The ▁missing ▁three ▁will ▁give ▁you ▁the ▁five ▁who ▁have ▁come ▁from ▁the ▁home ▁of ▁the ▁th ir teenth ". ▁Six ▁and ▁Star bu ck ▁realize ▁Three , ▁having ▁previously ▁seen ▁the ▁final ▁five , ▁will ▁be ▁able ▁to ▁recognize ▁the ▁final ▁five ▁from ▁among ▁the ▁pres umed ▁humans ▁in ▁the ▁fleet , ▁and ▁as ▁the ▁five ▁are ▁" from ▁the ▁home ▁of ▁the ▁th ir teenth " ▁they ▁are ▁from ▁Earth , ▁the ▁home ▁of ▁the ▁th ir teenth ▁tribe ▁of ▁humans . ▁Thus ▁they ▁believe ▁res ur rect ing ▁Three ▁will ▁allow ▁the ▁five ▁to ▁be ▁found ▁and ▁give ▁the ▁fleet ▁a ▁way ▁home ▁to ▁Earth . ▁It ▁turns ▁out ▁much ▁later , ▁in ▁the ▁episode ▁" S ometimes ▁a ▁Great ▁Not ion ", ▁that ▁" who ▁have ▁come ▁from ▁the ▁home ▁of ▁the ▁th ir teenth " ▁is ▁to ▁be ▁taken ▁literally ▁on ▁a ▁different ▁level . ▁ ▁The ▁copy ▁known ▁as ▁D |
' An na ▁is ▁rev ived ▁by ▁Cav il ▁in ▁" The ▁Hub ". ▁Cav il ▁hopes ▁she ▁will ▁be ▁able ▁to ▁medi ate ▁peace ▁between ▁the ▁war ring ▁C yl on ▁fa ctions , ▁but ▁she ▁k ills ▁him ▁and ▁is ▁taken ▁away ▁by ▁Hel o ▁and ▁a ▁Number ▁E ight . ▁All ▁other ▁copies ▁of ▁Number ▁Three ▁are ▁destroyed ▁during ▁the ▁attack ▁on ▁the ▁Res urre ction ▁Hub . ▁Hel o ▁takes ▁D ' An na ▁to ▁Ros lin , ▁where ▁D ' An na ▁tells ▁the ▁President ▁she ▁will ▁only ▁reve al ▁the ▁ident ities ▁of ▁the ▁Final ▁Five ▁once ▁she ▁is ▁assured ▁of ▁her ▁own ▁safety . ▁ ▁St ando ff ▁and ▁al liance ▁ ▁In ▁" Re vel ations ", ▁D ' An na ▁becomes ▁the ▁de ▁fact o ▁leader ▁of ▁the ▁re bel ▁C yl ons , ▁and ▁inform s ▁Ad ama ▁and ▁Ros lin ▁she ▁will ▁hold ▁members ▁of ▁the ▁Gal act ica ▁crew ▁host age ▁until ▁the ▁C yl ons ▁in ▁the ▁Col onial ▁fleet ▁— ▁she ▁notes ▁there ▁are ▁only ▁four , ▁not ▁five ▁— ▁re join ▁their ▁bre th ren . ▁D ' An na ▁then ▁accompan ies ▁Ad ama ▁to ▁the ▁Gal act ica , ▁declaring ▁her ▁dem ands ▁to ▁the ▁assemble d ▁crew ▁( and ▁the ▁Final ▁Four , ▁all ▁of ▁whom ▁are ▁present ); ▁Lee ▁Ad ama , ▁acting ▁as ▁president , ▁ass ures ▁her ▁he ▁will ▁make ▁no ▁effort ▁to ▁stop ▁the ▁Four ▁from ▁leaving ▁if ▁they ▁so ▁choose |
; ▁T ory ▁F oster ▁acts ▁immediately , ▁leaving ▁with ▁D ' An na ▁under ▁the ▁gu ise ▁of ▁deliver ing ▁Ros lin ' s ▁medic ation ▁to ▁her . ▁The ▁others ▁hes itate , ▁and ▁D ' An na ▁soon ▁begins ▁executing ▁host ages . ▁ ▁After ▁Col . ▁T igh ▁reve als ▁himself , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁Ty rol ▁and ▁Anders , ▁D ' An na ▁respond s ▁to ▁Lee ' s ▁threat ▁to ▁execute ▁them ▁by ▁target ing ▁the ▁Col onial ▁Fle et ▁with ▁the ▁bas est ar ' s ▁nuclear ▁weapons . ▁ ▁Balt ar ▁successfully ▁persu ades ▁her ▁to ▁stand ▁down , ▁and ▁Lee ▁shortly ▁there after ▁reve als ▁to ▁her ▁Star bu ck ' s ▁discovery ▁of ▁a ▁Col onial ▁signal ▁apparently ▁coming ▁from ▁Earth . ▁Though ▁at ▁first ▁hes it ant , ▁convinced ▁the ▁humans ▁would ▁never ▁forg ive ▁the ▁C yl ons ▁and ▁their ▁conflict ▁would ▁never ▁end , ▁she ▁agre es ▁to ▁Lee ' s ▁proposal ▁they ▁go ▁to ▁Earth ▁together . ▁ ▁She ▁is ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁landing ▁party ▁that ▁disco vers ▁the ▁planet ▁to ▁be ▁an ▁ir rad i ated , ▁post - ap oc aly ptic ▁was t eland . ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁conclusion ▁of ▁" S ometimes ▁a ▁Great ▁Not ion ", ▁Sa ul ▁T igh ▁approaches ▁D ' An na ▁to ▁tell ▁her ▁the ▁fleet ▁is ▁about ▁to ▁leave . ▁D ' An na ▁cho oses ▁to ▁stay ▁behind ▁on ▁Earth . ▁She ▁tells ▁him : ▁" You |
▁know ▁all ▁this ▁is ▁just ▁going ▁to ▁happen ▁again ▁and ▁again ... ▁and ▁again . ▁So ▁I ' m ▁getting ▁off ▁this ▁mer ry - go - round ." ▁She ▁adds ▁she ▁would ▁rather ▁die ▁on ▁Earth ▁with ▁her ▁ancest ors ▁than ▁at ▁Cav il ' s ▁hands ▁in ▁the ▁cold ▁and ▁dark ▁of ▁space . ▁ ▁D ' An na , ▁the ▁final ▁number ▁three ▁copy , ▁remains ▁behind ▁on ▁the ▁was t eland ▁of ▁the ▁original ▁Earth . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁Number ▁Three ▁at ▁Batt l est ar ▁Wik i ▁ ▁Number ▁Three ▁at ▁Sy f y ▁ ▁# 3 ▁Category : F ict ional ▁bis ex ual ▁females ▁Category : F ict ional ▁cl ones ▁Category : F ict ional ▁cy borg s ▁Category : F ict ional ▁g yn oid s ▁Category : F ict ional ▁rep or ters ▁Category : F ict ional ▁secret ▁agents ▁and ▁sp ies ▁Category : F ict ional ▁characters ▁with ▁death ▁or ▁reb irth ▁ab ilities ▁Category : T ele vision ▁characters ▁introduced ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 5 <0x0A> </s> ▁David ▁J . ▁Jackson ▁is ▁a ▁political ▁science ▁professor ▁at ▁Bow ling ▁Green ▁State ▁University ▁in ▁Ohio . ▁ ▁He ▁special izes ▁in ▁the ▁relationships ▁between ▁entertain ment ▁and ▁politics . ▁ ▁He ▁holds ▁a ▁B A ▁from ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Detroit , ▁an ▁MA ▁from ▁B GS U , ▁and ▁a ▁Ph . D . ▁from ▁Wayne ▁State ▁University . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : B ow ling |
▁Green ▁State ▁University ▁fac ulty ▁Category : W ay ne ▁State ▁University ▁al umn i ▁Category : B ow ling ▁Green ▁State ▁University ▁al umn i ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Down ing ▁Street ▁Dec laration ▁( D SD ) ▁was ▁a ▁joint ▁declaration ▁issued ▁on ▁ 1 5 ▁December ▁ 1 9 9 3 ▁by ▁the ▁Prime ▁Minister ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom , ▁John ▁Major , ▁and ▁the ▁T ao ise ach ▁of ▁the ▁Republic ▁of ▁Ireland , ▁Albert ▁Reyn olds ▁at ▁the ▁British ▁Prime ▁Minister ' s ▁office ▁in ▁ 1 0 ▁Down ing ▁Street . ▁▁ ▁The ▁declaration ▁aff ir med ▁both ▁the ▁right ▁of ▁the ▁people ▁of ▁Ireland ▁to ▁self - det erm ination , ▁and ▁that ▁Northern ▁Ireland ▁would ▁be ▁transferred ▁to ▁the ▁Republic ▁of ▁Ireland ▁from ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁only ▁if ▁a ▁majority ▁of ▁its ▁population ▁was ▁in ▁favour ▁of ▁such ▁a ▁move . ▁It ▁also ▁included , ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁pros pective ▁of ▁the ▁so - called ▁" I r ish ▁dimension ", ▁the ▁principle ▁of ▁consent ▁that ▁the ▁people ▁of ▁the ▁island ▁of ▁Ireland ▁had ▁the ▁exclusive ▁right ▁to ▁solve ▁the ▁issues ▁between ▁North ▁and ▁South ▁by ▁mut ual ▁consent . ▁▁ ▁The ▁latter ▁statement , ▁which ▁later ▁would ▁become ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁points ▁of ▁the ▁Good ▁Friday ▁Ag re ement , ▁was ▁key ▁to ▁produce ▁a ▁positive ▁change ▁of ▁attitude ▁by ▁the ▁republic ans ▁towards ▁a ▁negoti ated ▁settlement |
. ▁ ▁The ▁joint ▁declaration ▁also ▁p led ged ▁the ▁govern ments ▁to ▁seek ▁a ▁peace ful ▁constitution al ▁settlement , ▁and ▁promised ▁that ▁parties ▁linked ▁with ▁par amil itar ies ▁( such ▁as ▁S inn ▁F é in ) ▁could ▁take ▁part ▁in ▁the ▁tal ks , ▁so ▁long ▁as ▁they ▁abandoned ▁violence . ▁ ▁The ▁declaration , ▁after ▁a ▁meeting ▁between ▁S inn ▁F é in ▁President ▁Ger ry ▁Adams ▁and ▁American ▁con gress man ▁Bruce ▁Mor r ison , ▁which ▁was ▁followed ▁by ▁a ▁joint ▁statement ▁issued ▁by ▁Adams ▁and ▁John ▁H ume , ▁was ▁considered ▁sufficient ▁by ▁the ▁Pro vis ional ▁Irish ▁Republican ▁Army ▁to ▁announ ce ▁a ▁ce ase fire ▁on ▁ 3 1 ▁August ▁ 1 9 9 4 ▁which ▁was ▁then ▁followed ▁on ▁ 1 3 ▁October ▁by ▁an ▁announ cement ▁of ▁a ▁ce ase fire ▁from ▁the ▁Com b ined ▁Lo yal ist ▁Military ▁Command . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Princi ple ▁of ▁consent ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Ph otos ▁& ▁Record ings ▁of ▁the ▁In aug ural ▁Me eting ▁of ▁the ▁College ▁Historical ▁Society ▁held ▁on ▁the ▁Down ing ▁Street ▁Dec laration , ▁re unit ing ▁Sir ▁John ▁Major , ▁Sir ▁R oder ic ▁Ly ne ▁and ▁Martin ▁Mans er gh ▁in ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 7 . ▁ ▁Down ing ▁Street ▁Dec laration . ▁Department ▁of ▁Foreign ▁Affairs . ▁Ireland . ▁ ▁House ▁of ▁Commons ▁Hans ard ▁Deb ates ▁for ▁December ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 1 9 9 3 . |
▁The ▁Prime ▁Minister ▁speak s ▁to ▁the ▁House ▁of ▁Commons ▁about ▁the ▁Down ing ▁Street / J oint ▁Dec laration . ▁▁ ▁Research ▁guide ▁from ▁University ▁of ▁Ul ster ▁on ▁The ▁Tr ou bles , ▁c ain . ul st . ac . uk ; ▁accessed ▁ 4 ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 6 . ▁▁ ▁Category : Pol it ics ▁of ▁Northern ▁Ireland ▁Category : History ▁of ▁Northern ▁Ireland ▁Category : I reland – Un ited ▁Kingdom ▁relations ▁Category : 1 9 9 3 ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁Category : 1 9 9 3 ▁in ▁Northern ▁Ireland ▁Category : 1 9 9 3 ▁in ▁Ireland ▁Category : 1 9 9 3 ▁in ▁international ▁relations ▁Category : N or thern ▁Ireland ▁peace ▁process ▁Category : Dec ember ▁ 1 9 9 3 ▁events ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom <0x0A> </s> ▁M ano j ▁N and w ana ▁is ▁a ▁film ▁distrib utor ▁and ▁Film ▁Produ cer ▁of ▁Bol lywood . ▁with ▁more ▁than ▁ 1 4 ▁years ▁of ▁experience ▁in ▁the ▁movie ▁business . ▁M ano j ▁N and w ana ▁also ▁famous ▁for ▁his ▁controvers ial ▁film ▁project ▁based ▁on ▁Ne era ▁W ad ia . ▁ ▁Background ▁ ▁Born ▁ ▁in ▁Raj as than , ▁M ano j ▁N and w ana ▁is ▁a ▁commerce ▁gradu ate ▁and ▁holds ▁degree ▁of ▁Char tered ▁Account ancy . ▁He ▁later ▁on ▁founded ▁J ai ▁Vir atra ▁Entertainment ▁Limited ▁on ▁ 1 4 ▁November ▁ 1 9 9 6 ▁and ▁has ▁been ▁distrib uting ▁mov |
ies ▁across ▁India ▁since ▁then . ▁Initial ly , ▁J V EL ▁started ▁to ▁dist ribute ▁big ▁budget ed ▁films ▁in ▁the ▁territory ▁of ▁Raj as than . ▁Kar an ▁Ar j un , ▁Bomb ay , ▁Zam ana ▁Di w ana a ▁and ▁K ud rat ▁are ▁some ▁of ▁the ▁mov ies ▁distributed ▁under ▁the ▁J V EL ▁b anner . ▁ ▁Film ▁Production ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁year ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁M ano j ▁N and w ana ' s ▁J V EL ▁vent ured ▁into ▁film ▁production ▁in ▁association ▁with ▁M / s ▁Raj ▁Films ▁and ▁produced ▁Kar amp ath ▁st arring ▁Sun il ▁Sh et ty ▁in ▁the ▁lead . ▁After ▁which , ▁' Do ▁Che h are ’ ▁followed ▁featuring ▁Sun iel ▁Sh et ty , ▁Kr ish na ▁Ab his he k , ▁Sh at rug han ▁Sin ha , ▁Far ha , ▁Sh ak ti ▁Kap oor , ▁Kir an ▁K umar , ▁M ohn ish ▁Be hl , ▁Neg ar ▁Khan , ▁and ▁So h ail ▁Khan . ▁In ▁the ▁year ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁their ▁music ▁album ▁‘ P oo ▁K ya ▁J al wa ▁H ai ’ ▁was ▁released . ▁J V EL ▁also ▁own s ▁the ▁world wide ▁distribution ▁rights ▁for ▁‘ B an eg i ▁Ap ni ▁Ba at ’ ▁st arring ▁R ag hu ve er ▁Y ad av . ▁ ▁Par esh ▁Raw al ▁and ▁Om ▁P uri ▁st arr er ▁Road ▁to ▁Sang am |
▁was ▁joint ly ▁produced ▁by ▁J V EL ▁and ▁Gem ini ▁Studios ▁which ▁had ▁released ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁Crit ically ▁acc laimed ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁release ▁U da an ▁( 2 0 1 0 ▁film ) ▁was ▁co - produ ced . ▁by ▁J V EL ▁in ▁association ▁with ▁U TV ▁Mot ion ▁Pictures ▁and ▁San j ay ▁Singh . ▁ ▁Film ography ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁M ano j ▁N and w ana ▁on ▁Bol lywood ▁H U ng ama ▁ ▁M ano j ▁Nan w ana ▁on ▁IM DB ▁ ▁Category : Fil m ▁produ cers ▁from ▁M umb ai ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁ ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Stone ▁Angel ▁is ▁a ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁Canadian ▁drama ▁film ▁written ▁and ▁directed ▁by ▁K ari ▁Sk og land . ▁The ▁screen play ▁is ▁based ▁on ▁the ▁ 1 9 6 4 ▁novel ▁of ▁the ▁same ▁name ▁by ▁Margaret ▁Laur ence . ▁ ▁Plot ▁ ▁The ▁film ▁sp ans ▁several ▁dec ades ▁in ▁the ▁un con vent ional ▁life ▁of ▁fe ist y ▁non agen arian ▁H agar ▁Sh i ple y , ▁who ▁sets ▁off ▁on ▁a ▁journey ▁to ▁recon cile ▁herself ▁with ▁her ▁past ▁when ▁she ▁disco vers ▁her ▁son ▁Mar vin ▁and ▁daughter - in - law ▁Dor is ▁are ▁moving ▁her ▁into ▁a ▁n urs ing ▁home . ▁In ▁a ▁cr umb ling ▁house ▁she ▁had ▁lived |
▁in ▁when ▁she ▁was ▁first ▁married , ▁ ▁H agar ▁rec alls ▁her ▁est r ang ement ▁from ▁her ▁father , ▁a ▁wealth y ▁Man it oba ▁shop keeper ▁who ▁dis owned ▁her ▁when ▁she ▁married ▁far mer ▁Br am ▁Sh i ple y . ▁Despite ▁her ▁def iance , ▁she ▁considered ▁herself ▁superior ▁to ▁her ▁husband , ▁and ▁treated ▁him ▁call ously ▁as ▁their ▁relationship ▁dis integr ated ▁and ▁he ▁became ▁an ▁alco hol ic . ▁Her ▁younger ▁son ▁John , ▁her ▁favorite , ▁eventually ▁broke ▁her ▁heart ▁by ▁becoming ▁involved ▁with ▁Ar l ene , ▁a ▁wild ▁girl ▁of ▁whom ▁she ▁disapp ro ved . ▁ ▁Now ▁in ▁hiding , ▁H agar ▁meets ▁Leo , ▁who ▁enables ▁her ▁to ▁confront ▁the ▁one ▁secret ▁she ▁feels ▁she ▁must ▁take ▁to ▁her ▁grave , ▁namely ▁the ▁role ▁she ▁played ▁in ▁John ' s ▁death . ▁No ▁longer ▁able ▁to ▁repr ess ▁her ▁emot ions , ▁she ▁real izes ▁the ▁bad ▁dec isions ▁and ▁mis jud g ments ▁she ▁made ▁throughout ▁her ▁life ▁were ▁a ▁result ▁of ▁her ▁resol ute ▁stub born ness , ▁and ▁eventually ▁she ▁is ▁able ▁to ▁find ▁closure ▁with ▁Mar vin . ▁ ▁Cast ▁ ▁Ellen ▁Bur st yn ▁as ▁H agar ▁C urr ie ▁Sh i ple y ▁ ▁Christ ine ▁Hor ne ▁as ▁Young ▁H agar ▁C urr ie ▁Sh i ple y ▁ ▁Sam anth a ▁Wein stein ▁as ▁Child ▁H agar ▁C urr ie ▁ ▁D yl an ▁Baker ▁as ▁Mar vin ▁Sh i ple y |
▁ ▁Dev on ▁B ost ick ▁as ▁Young ▁Mar vin ▁ ▁She ila ▁Mc Car thy ▁as ▁Dor is ▁Sh i ple y ▁ ▁Kevin ▁Z eg ers ▁as ▁John ▁Sh i ple y ▁ ▁Ellen ▁Page ▁as ▁Ar l ene ▁Sim m ons ▁ ▁Jos ette ▁Hal pert ▁as ▁Young ▁Ar l ene ▁Sim m ons ▁ ▁W ings ▁Haus er ▁as ▁Old er ▁Br am ▁Sh i ple y ▁ ▁Cole ▁Haus er ▁as ▁Young ▁Br am ▁Sh i ple y ▁ ▁A aron ▁Ash more ▁as ▁Matt ▁C urr ie ▁ ▁Con nor ▁Price ▁as ▁Young ▁Matt ▁C urr ie ▁ ▁Luke ▁Kir by ▁as ▁Leo ▁ ▁Production ▁The ▁film ▁was ▁shot ▁on ▁location ▁throughout ▁Man it oba , ▁including ▁W inn ip eg , ▁Hart ney , ▁ ▁Land mark , ▁and ▁Lake ▁W inn ip eg . ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁film ▁premier ed ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁Toronto ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival ▁and ▁was ▁shown ▁at ▁C ine fest ▁Sud bury , ▁the ▁Cal g ary ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁the ▁Ed mont on ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁the ▁Tokyo ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁the ▁Possible ▁World s ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁the ▁Pal m ▁Spr ings ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁the ▁Fem ale ▁E ye ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁and ▁the ▁Method ▁Fest ▁Independent ▁Film ▁Festival ▁before ▁going ▁into ▁the atr ical ▁release ▁in ▁Canada ▁on ▁May ▁ 9 , ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁and ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁on ▁July ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 2 0 |
0 8 . ▁ ▁Crit ical ▁reception ▁Philip ▁March and ▁of ▁the ▁Toronto ▁Star ▁r ated ▁the ▁film ▁ 2 ½ ▁out ▁of ▁four ▁stars ▁and ▁commented , ▁" Does ▁every ▁Canadian ▁movie ▁based ▁on ▁a ▁Canadian ▁novel ▁have ▁to ▁be ▁scored ▁with ▁m ourn ful ▁viol ins ▁and ▁we eping ▁cell os ?" ▁ ▁Stephen ▁Hold en ▁of ▁The ▁New ▁York ▁Times ▁thought ▁it ▁was ▁" a ▁film ▁of ▁tight ly ▁assemble d ▁bits ▁and ▁pieces ▁that ▁don ’ t ▁fit ▁comfort ably ▁together ▁despite ▁clever ▁dash es ▁of ▁mag ical ▁real ism ▁connecting ▁past ▁and ▁present " ▁and ▁felt ▁although ▁" this ▁mult ig ener ational ▁family ▁history ▁has ▁enough ▁g ri pping ▁moments ▁to ▁hold ▁your ▁attention ▁. ▁. ▁. ▁ultimately ▁it ▁leaves ▁you ▁fr ustr ated ▁by ▁its ▁failure ▁to ▁bra id ▁sub plots ▁and ▁characters ▁into ▁a ▁g ri pping ▁narr ative ." ▁He ▁added , ▁" M s . ▁Bur st yn ’ s ▁scen ery - ch ew ing ▁performance , ▁utter ly ▁de void ▁of ▁van ity , ▁makes ▁her ▁a ▁spiritual ▁cousin ▁of ▁Aur ora ▁Green way ▁in ▁Term s ▁of ▁End ear ment ." ▁ ▁Edd ie ▁C ock rell ▁of ▁Vari ety ▁called ▁the ▁film ▁" t aste fully ▁rever ent " ▁and ▁" fund ament ally ▁s inc ere " ▁but ▁felt ▁it ▁suffered ▁from ▁" gener ational ▁cross - cut ting ▁that ' s ▁both ▁r ushed ▁and ▁cl utter ed " ▁and ▁" w ould ▁have ▁have ( s |
ic ) ▁been ▁better ▁served ▁as ▁a ▁more ▁le is ure ly ▁min is eries ." ▁ ▁Awards ▁and ▁nomin ations ▁Ellen ▁Bur st yn ▁won ▁the ▁Gen ie ▁Award ▁for ▁Best ▁Performance ▁by ▁an ▁Act ress ▁in ▁a ▁Le ading ▁Ro le ▁and ▁John ▁Mc Car thy ▁won ▁the ▁Gen ie ▁Award ▁for ▁Best ▁Music ▁Sc ore . ▁The ▁Writ ers ▁Gu ild ▁of ▁Canada ▁nominated ▁K ari ▁Sk og land ▁for ▁the ▁Canadian ▁Screen writing ▁Award ▁for ▁Best ▁Fe ature ▁Film . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Program ▁note ▁from ▁the ▁Toronto ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival ▁ ▁Category : 2 0 0 7 ▁films ▁Category : Can ad ian ▁films ▁Category : Can ad ian ▁drama ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁set ▁in ▁Man it oba ▁Category : Fil ms ▁shot ▁in ▁Man it oba ▁Category : Fil ms ▁based ▁on ▁Canadian ▁nov els <0x0A> </s> ▁Blue ▁F og ▁Record ings ▁is ▁a ▁Canadian ▁independent ▁record ▁label . ▁Based ▁in ▁Toronto , ▁Ontario , ▁the ▁label ▁is ▁owned ▁and ▁operated ▁by ▁music ian ▁Rick ▁White ▁and ▁Brian ▁Taylor ▁of ▁the ▁Toronto ▁record ▁store ▁Rot ate ▁This . ▁ ▁The ▁label ▁is ▁distributed ▁by ▁Son ic ▁Un y on , ▁and ▁has ▁released ▁material ▁by ▁White , ▁One ▁H undred ▁D oll ars , ▁Andre ▁Eth ier , ▁Cast lem us ic , ▁E i yn ▁Sof , ▁E lev ator , ▁Frederick ▁S quire , ▁Ghost ▁Story , ▁Nord ic ▁Nom adic , ▁Ram mer , ▁The ▁Un int ended ▁and |
▁W yr d ▁Vis ions , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁a ▁compilation ▁album ▁of ▁early ▁hard core ▁punk ▁bands ▁from ▁Toronto . ▁ ▁On ▁May ▁ 1 4 , ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁all ▁of ▁the ▁bands ▁who ▁were ▁signed ▁to ▁Blue ▁F og ▁at ▁that ▁time ▁performed ▁at ▁Blue ▁F og ▁Rev ue , ▁a ▁multi art ist ▁concert ▁at ▁Toronto ' s ▁Lee ' s ▁Palace . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Blue ▁F og ▁Record ings ▁catalog ue ▁page ▁at ▁Son ic ▁Un y on ▁Label ▁Group ▁ ▁Category : Can ad ian ▁independent ▁record ▁labels ▁Category : Comp an ies ▁based ▁in ▁Toronto <0x0A> </s> ▁Form par an ate ▁( chem ical ▁formula : ▁C 1 2 H 1 7 N 3 O 2 ) ▁is ▁a ▁chemical ▁comp ound ▁used ▁in ▁ac ar ic ides ▁and ▁insect ic ides . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁Form et an ate ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Ac et yl ch olin ester ase ▁in hib itors ▁Category : Car b am ate ▁insect ic ides ▁Category : A mid ines ▁Category : A car ic ides <0x0A> </s> ▁Nancy ▁Wilson ▁may ▁refer ▁to : ▁ ▁Nancy ▁Wilson ▁( j azz ▁singer ) ▁( 1 9 3 7 – 2 0 1 8 ), ▁American ▁jazz ▁singer ▁and ▁actress ▁ ▁Nancy ▁Wilson ▁( rock ▁music ian ) ▁( born ▁ 1 9 5 4 ), ▁American ▁rock ▁singer ▁and ▁guitar ist ▁for ▁the ▁band ▁Heart ▁ ▁Nancy ▁Wilson ▁( rel ig |
ious ▁leader ) ▁( born ▁ 1 9 5 0 ), ▁Mod er ator ▁of ▁the ▁Metropolitan ▁Community ▁Church es ▁ ▁Nancy ▁Wilson ▁( b asketball ) ▁( born ▁ 1 9 6 9 ), ▁professional ▁and ▁college ▁basketball ▁coach ▁ ▁Nancy ▁Wilson ▁( j ournal ist ), ▁Canadian ▁television ▁journalist <0x0A> </s> ▁Johnson ▁Smith ▁may ▁refer ▁to : ▁ ▁People ▁ ▁Geoff rey ▁Johnson ▁Smith ▁( 1 9 2 4 – 2 0 1 0 ), ▁British ▁politician ▁ ▁Johnson ▁C . ▁Smith , ▁names ake ▁of ▁Johnson ▁C . ▁Smith ▁University ▁ ▁Alfred ▁Johnson ▁Smith , ▁founder ▁of ▁the ▁Johnson ▁Smith ▁Company ▁ ▁Lisa ▁Johnson ▁Smith , ▁a ▁host ▁of ▁the ▁B ET ▁talk ▁show ▁Te en ▁Sum mit ▁ ▁Places ▁ ▁Johnson ▁C . ▁Smith ▁University , ▁Charlotte , ▁North ▁Carolina ▁ ▁L inda ▁Johnson ▁Smith ▁Soccer ▁Stadium , ▁ ▁Wor c ester , ▁Massachusetts ▁ ▁Other ▁ ▁Johnson ▁Smith ▁Company , ▁an ▁American ▁mail - order ▁company ▁ ▁Johnson ▁Smith ▁Company , ▁an ▁album ▁by ▁the ▁Boston ▁Ch inks ▁on ▁Gon er ▁Records ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁Johnson ▁( disambiguation ) ▁ ▁Smith ▁( disambiguation ) ▁ ▁John ▁Smith ▁( disambiguation ) <0x0A> </s> ▁Am os ▁Po e ▁is ▁an ▁American ▁New ▁York ▁City - based ▁director ▁and ▁screen writer , ▁described ▁by ▁The ▁New ▁York ▁Times ▁as ▁a ▁" p ione ering ▁ind ie ▁film maker ." ▁ ▁Career ▁ ▁Am os ▁Po e ▁is ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁punk ▁film m akers ▁and ▁his ▁film ▁The ▁Bl |
ank ▁Generation ▁( 1 9 7 6 ) — co - direct ed ▁with ▁Ivan ▁K ral — ▁is ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁earliest ▁punk ▁films . ▁The ▁film ▁featured ▁performances ▁by ▁Richard ▁Hell , ▁T alk ing ▁He ads , ▁Television , ▁P atti ▁Smith ▁and ▁Wayne ▁County . ▁ ▁He ▁is ▁also ▁associated ▁with ▁the ▁birth ▁of ▁No ▁W ave ▁Cinema ▁due ▁to ▁films ▁such ▁as ▁The ▁Foreign er ▁( 1 9 7 8 ), ▁featuring ▁Eric ▁Mitchell , ▁Deb bie ▁Harry , ▁Any a ▁Phill ips , ▁and ▁Sub way ▁R iders ▁( 1 9 8 1 ) ▁, ▁st arring ▁Susan ▁T yr rell , ▁Rob bie ▁Col tr ane ▁and ▁Cook ie ▁Mu eller . ▁During ▁this ▁time ▁he ▁was ▁also ▁the ▁director ▁of ▁the ▁Public - access ▁television ▁cable ▁TV ▁show ▁TV ▁Party ▁hosted ▁by ▁Gl enn ▁O ' B rien ▁and ▁Chris ▁Stein . ▁ ▁He ▁is ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁Rem od ern ist ▁film ▁movement , ▁which ▁he ▁described ▁as ▁the ▁next ▁development ▁of ▁Post mod ern ist ▁and ▁the ▁transformation ▁of ▁existing ▁cultural ▁features , ▁but ▁" using ▁the ▁technology ▁and ▁the ▁sens ibility ▁of ▁contemporary ▁rather ▁than ▁nost alg ia ". ▁" My ▁idea ▁of ▁my ▁work ' s ▁importance ▁is ▁to ▁see ▁how ▁it ▁moves ▁the ▁culture ▁to ▁where ▁I ' d ▁like ▁to ▁see ▁it ," ▁Po e ▁said ▁in ▁a ▁ 1 9 8 1 ▁interview . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁he ▁wrote ▁the ▁screen play ▁for |
▁the ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Amy ▁Red ford ▁film ▁The ▁Gu itar . ▁ ▁Part ial ▁film ography ▁ ▁Night ▁L unch ▁( 1 9 7 5 ) ▁The ▁Bl ank ▁Generation ▁( 1 9 7 6 ) ▁Un made ▁B eds ▁( 1 9 7 6 ) ▁The ▁Foreign er ▁( 1 9 7 8 ) ▁TV ▁Party ▁( 1 9 7 8 ) ▁Sub way ▁R iders ▁( 1 9 8 1 ) ▁Al phabet ▁City ▁( 1 9 8 5 ) ▁Ro cket ▁Gib ral tar ▁( 1 9 8 8 ) ▁( screen play ) ▁Tri ple ▁Bog ey ▁on ▁a ▁Par ▁Five ▁H ole ▁( 1 9 9 1 ) ▁Jo ey ▁Bre aker ▁( 1 9 9 2 ) ▁( produ cer ) ▁Dead ▁Week end ▁( 1 9 9 4 ) ▁ ▁Fro gs ▁for ▁Sn akes ▁( 1 9 9 8 ) ▁ 2 9 ▁Pal ms ▁( 2 0 0 1 ) ▁( m urch ian ▁engineering ) ▁Steve ▁Ear le : ▁Just ▁An ▁American ▁Boy ▁( 2 0 0 3 ) ▁When ▁You ▁Find ▁Me ▁( 2 0 0 4 ) ▁John ▁The ▁Cop ▁( 2 0 0 4 ) ▁Her ▁Ill ness ▁( 2 0 0 4 ) ▁The ▁Gu itar ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁( screen play , ▁producer ) ▁Empire ▁II ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁La ▁Comm edia ▁di ▁Am os ▁Po e ▁( 2 0 1 0 ) ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ |
▁Official ▁website ▁for ▁Am os ▁Po e ▁▁▁ ▁Guide ▁to ▁the ▁Am os ▁Po e ▁Pap ers ▁at ▁NY U ' s ▁F ales ▁Library ▁▁ 1 9 8 1 ▁interview ▁with ▁Po e ▁by ▁Sarah ▁Charles worth ▁for ▁B OM B ▁Magazine ▁ ▁Category : P unk ▁film m akers ▁Category : Fil m ▁direct ors ▁from ▁New ▁York ▁City ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) ▁Category : L iving ▁people <0x0A> </s> ▁G are ▁de ▁Val ogn es ▁is ▁a ▁railway ▁station ▁serving ▁the ▁town ▁Val ogn es , ▁Man che ▁department , ▁north western ▁France . ▁It ▁is ▁situated ▁on ▁the ▁M antes - la - J ol ie – Ch er bourg ▁railway . ▁ ▁Services ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁Tim et ables ▁T ER ▁Bas se - N orm and ie ▁▁ ▁Category : R ail way ▁stations ▁in ▁Man che ▁Category : R ail way ▁stations ▁opened ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 8 <0x0A> </s> ▁Z big ine w ▁G aw ior ▁( Dec ember ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 1 9 4 6 ▁– ▁May ▁ 2 0 , ▁ 2 0 0 3 ) ▁was ▁a ▁Polish ▁lug er ▁who ▁competed ▁in ▁the ▁late ▁ 1 9 6 0 s . ▁He ▁won ▁a ▁bronze ▁medal ▁in ▁the ▁men ' s ▁doubles ▁event ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 6 7 ▁F IL ▁European ▁Lu ge ▁Championships ▁in ▁König s see , ▁West ▁Germany . ▁ ▁G aw lor ▁also ▁finished |
▁sixth ▁in ▁the ▁men ' s ▁doubles ▁event ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 6 8 ▁Winter ▁Olympics ▁in ▁Gren o ble . ▁ ▁References ▁List ▁of ▁European ▁l uge ▁champions ▁ ▁W alle chin sky , ▁David . ▁( 1 9 8 4 ). ▁" L uge ▁- ▁Men ' s ▁two - se ater ". ▁The ▁Complete ▁Book ▁of ▁the ▁Olympics : ▁ 1 8 9 6 - 1 9 8 0 . ▁New ▁York : ▁P engu in ▁Books . ▁p . 5 7 6 . ▁Z b ign iew ▁G aw ior ' s ▁profile ▁at ▁Sports ▁Reference . com ▁ ▁Category : L ug ers ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 6 8 ▁Winter ▁Olympics ▁Category : Pol ish ▁male ▁lug ers ▁Category : 1 9 4 6 ▁birth s ▁Category : 2 0 0 3 ▁death s ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁lug ers ▁of ▁Poland ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Les z no ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁Gre ater ▁Poland ▁Vo iv odes hip <0x0A> </s> ▁Köln ▁Hans aring ▁railway ▁station ▁is ▁situated ▁in ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁C ologne ▁in ▁the ▁German ▁state ▁of ▁North ▁Rh ine - West phal ia , ▁about ▁one ▁kilomet re ▁north west ▁of ▁Köln ▁Haupt bahn hof . ▁ ▁A ▁few ▁hundred ▁metres ▁west ▁of ▁the ▁station ▁is ▁the ▁Bet rie bs bahn hof ▁Köln ▁Hans aring ▁W ende an lage ▁( K ö ln ▁Hans aring ▁operations ▁station ▁revers ing ▁facility ). ▁At ▁the ▁station ▁Rh ine - |
R u hr ▁S - B ahn ▁line ▁S ▁ 1 1 ▁branches ▁off ▁towards ▁Ne uss ▁Haupt bahn hof ▁via ▁Köln - N ipp es ▁station ▁and ▁Köln - Ch or we iler ▁on ▁the ▁Lower ▁Left ▁Rh ine ▁Railway ▁from ▁S - B ahn ▁line ▁S ▁ 1 2 , ▁which ▁runs ▁parallel ▁to ▁the ▁C ologne – A achen ▁high - speed ▁railway ▁to ▁D ü ren ▁via ▁Köln - E hren feld ▁and ▁Köln - We iden ▁West ▁station . ▁ ▁The ▁station ▁( which ▁is ▁class ified ▁as ▁a ▁Hal te punkt , ▁that ▁is ▁a ▁" halt ", ▁which ▁is ▁defined ▁as ▁having ▁no ▁set ▁of ▁points ) ▁and ▁the ▁operating ▁station ▁together ▁form ▁the ▁western ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁tr unk ▁line ▁of ▁the ▁C ologne ▁S - B ahn ▁( which ▁is ▁operated ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁Rh ine - R u hr ▁S - B ahn ). ▁It ▁is ▁class ified ▁by ▁Deutsche ▁Bahn ▁as ▁a ▁category ▁ 4 ▁station . ▁The ▁S - B ahn ▁trains ▁stop ▁here ▁on ▁an ▁island ▁platform , ▁which ▁has ▁a ▁length ▁of ▁ 1 4 5 ▁metres . ▁ ▁A ▁large ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁platform ▁is ▁located ▁on ▁a ▁bridge ▁over ▁a ▁street ▁called ▁Hans aring . ▁There ▁is ▁a ▁covered ▁connection ▁between ▁the ▁Hans aring ▁S - B ahn ▁station ▁and ▁the ▁Hans aring ▁station ▁of ▁the ▁C ologne ▁Stadt bahn ▁in ▁the ▁median ▁strip ▁of ▁the ▁Hans aring . ▁ ▁History ▁ ▁Köln ▁Hans aring ▁station |
▁has ▁a ▁long ▁rail ▁history . ▁As ▁early ▁as ▁ 1 8 5 9 , ▁the ▁new ▁connection ▁between ▁the ▁West ▁Rh ine ▁Railway ▁( Lin ke ▁R he inst re cke ) ▁and ▁C ologne ▁Central ▁Station ▁crossed ▁the ▁medieval ▁city ▁walls ▁at ▁this ▁point . ▁In ▁ 1 8 8 1 ▁the ▁city ▁walls ▁were ▁demol ished ▁and ▁replaced ▁by ▁a ▁wide ▁ring ▁road , ▁which ▁was ▁called ▁the ▁Hans aring ▁( H ans a ▁Ring ) ▁in ▁reference ▁to ▁C ologne ' s ▁past ▁as ▁a ▁Han se atic ▁city . ▁With ▁the ▁construction ▁of ▁the ▁new ▁main ▁station , ▁the ▁railway ▁tracks ▁were ▁raised ▁by ▁six ▁metres ▁from ▁ 1 8 8 9 . ▁There ▁was ▁already ▁at ▁that ▁time ▁a ▁horse ▁tram way ▁on ▁the ▁Hans aring , ▁which ▁was ▁replaced ▁by ▁an ▁electric ▁tram way ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 3 . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁early ▁ 1 9 7 0 s , ▁the ▁Hans aring ▁Stadt bahn ▁tunnel ▁was ▁built ▁and ▁an ▁under ground ▁station ▁was ▁opened ▁to ▁traffic ▁at ▁a ▁shall ow ▁depth ▁on ▁ 2 5 ▁August ▁ 1 9 7 4 . ▁New ▁tracks ▁were ▁built ▁for ▁the ▁S - B ahn ▁on ▁the ▁north ▁side ▁of ▁the ▁existing ▁railway ▁line . ▁The ▁S - B ahn ▁station ▁was ▁connected ▁to ▁the ▁Stadt bahn ▁station ▁and ▁the ▁Stadt bahn ▁station ▁was ▁re built ▁with ▁a ▁high ▁platform ▁for ▁two - third s ▁of ▁its ▁length . ▁The ▁station ▁was ▁inaugur ated ▁on ▁ |
2 7 ▁May ▁ 1 9 9 0 . ▁At ▁E aster ▁ 2 0 0 3 , ▁half ▁of ▁the ▁high ▁platform ▁was ▁reduced ▁in ▁height ▁so ▁that ▁it ▁could ▁be ▁used ▁by ▁couple d ▁low - floor ▁vehicles ▁on ▁the ▁Stadt bahn ▁ring ▁route . ▁ ▁Rail ▁services ▁ ▁Köln ▁Hans aring ▁station ▁is ▁served ▁by ▁the ▁following ▁regional ▁services : ▁ ▁Stadt bahn ▁trains ▁ ▁The ▁station ▁is ▁served ▁by ▁the ▁following ▁Stadt bahn ▁services : ▁▁ 1 In ▁the ▁peak ▁hour ▁every ▁ 5 ▁minutes ▁between ▁Long er ich ▁and ▁U b ier ring ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : S 6 ▁( R h ine - R u hr ▁S - B ahn ) ▁Category : S 1 1 ▁( R h ine - R u hr ▁S - B ahn ) ▁Category : S 1 2 ▁( R h ine - R u hr ▁S - B ahn ) ▁Category : S 1 3 ▁( R h ine - R u hr ▁S - B ahn ) ▁Category : R ail way ▁stations ▁in ▁C ologne ▁Category : R h ine - R u hr ▁S - B ahn ▁stations ▁Category : In nen stadt , ▁C ologne ▁Category : R ail way ▁stations ▁opened ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 4 ▁Category : R ail way ▁stations ▁opened ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 0 ▁Category : C ologne ▁K VB ▁stations <0x0A> </s> ▁Call ider i ph us ▁t uc uman us ▁is ▁a ▁species |
▁of ▁be et le ▁in ▁the ▁family ▁Cer amb yc idae . ▁It ▁was ▁described ▁by ▁N app ▁and ▁Mart ins ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : H eter ops ini ▁Category : Be et les ▁described ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 <0x0A> </s> ▁Frederick ▁Bar ne ▁( 8 ▁November ▁ 1 8 0 5 ▁– ▁ 9 ▁March ▁ 1 8 8 6 ) ▁was ▁an ▁English ▁land owner ▁and ▁politician ▁who ▁sat ▁in ▁the ▁House ▁of ▁Commons ▁from ▁ 1 8 3 0 ▁to ▁ 1 8 3 2 . ▁ ▁Bar ne ▁was ▁the ▁only ▁son ▁of ▁Lieutenant - Col onel ▁Michael ▁Bar ne ▁and ▁Mary ▁B ouch er ett , ▁daughter ▁of ▁A ys c og he ▁B ouch er ett . ▁He ▁served ▁as ▁a ▁captain ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 2 th ▁Royal ▁Lanc ers . ▁In ▁ 1 8 3 0 ▁he ▁was ▁elected ▁Member ▁of ▁Parliament ▁for ▁the ▁ro tt en ▁bor ough ▁of ▁Dun wich , ▁the ▁previous ▁MP ▁being ▁his ▁father . ▁He ▁held ▁the ▁seat ▁until ▁ 1 8 3 2 ▁when ▁it ▁was ▁abol ished ▁under ▁the ▁ 1 8 3 2 ▁Reform ▁Act . ▁He ▁lived ▁at ▁S ot ter ley ▁Hal I ▁and ▁was ▁High ▁Sher iff ▁of ▁Su ff olk ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 1 . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 8 3 4 , ▁Bar ne ▁married ▁Mary ▁Anne ▁Elizabeth ▁H ony wood , ▁el dest ▁ ▁daughter ▁of ▁Sir ▁John |
▁Cour ten ay ▁H ony wood , ▁ 5 th ▁Baron et . ▁Their ▁son ▁Frederick ▁St ▁John ▁Bar ne ▁was ▁later ▁Member ▁of ▁Parliament ▁for ▁East ▁Su ff olk . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 1 8 0 1 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 8 8 6 ▁death s ▁Category : M embers ▁of ▁the ▁Parliament ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁for ▁English ▁constitu encies ▁Category : UK ▁MP s ▁ 1 8 3 0 – 1 8 3 1 ▁Category : UK ▁MP s ▁ 1 8 3 1 – 1 8 3 2 ▁Category : High ▁Sher iffs ▁of ▁Su ff olk ▁Category : English ▁land own ers ▁Frederick <0x0A> </s> ▁Shang ha ied ▁ ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 1 5 ▁American ▁comedy ▁silent ▁film ▁made ▁by ▁Ess an ay ▁Studios ▁st arring ▁Charlie ▁Chap lin . ▁ ▁Syn opsis ▁ ▁The ▁owner ▁of ▁the ▁S . S . ▁Va qu ero ▁int ends ▁to ▁sc utt le ▁his ▁ship ▁on ▁its ▁last ▁voyage ▁to ▁get ▁much - ne eded ▁ins urance ▁money . ▁He ▁collabor ates ▁with ▁the ▁ship ' s ▁captain ▁to ▁do ▁the ▁job ▁with ▁k eg s ▁of ▁dynam ite . ▁ ▁Meanwhile , ▁the ▁captain ' s ▁daughter ▁is ▁in ▁love ▁with ▁Charlie , ▁a ▁tr amp . ▁ ▁Her ▁father ▁sees ▁his ▁daughter ▁and ▁Charlie ▁rom ant ically ▁emb rac ing ▁and ▁immediately ▁disapp ro ves . ▁ ▁He ▁viol ently ▁separ ates ▁them . ▁Charlie ▁leaves ▁heart bro ken . |
▁ ▁He ▁passes ▁by ▁the ▁pier ▁where ▁the ▁S . S . ▁Va qu ero ▁is ▁dock ed . ▁ ▁An ▁assistant ▁to ▁the ▁captain ▁offers ▁Charlie ▁$ 3 ▁to ▁help ▁him ▁sh ang hai ▁three ▁sail ors ▁for ▁a ▁new ▁crew . ▁ ▁Charlie ▁agre es ▁and ▁successfully ▁sub du es ▁three ▁men ▁with ▁a ▁mal let . ▁ ▁They ▁are ▁each ▁fl ung ▁onto ▁the ▁deck ▁of ▁the ▁ship ▁un cons cious . ▁ ▁After ▁Charlie ▁is ▁paid ▁his ▁$ 3 ▁fee ▁by ▁the ▁captain , ▁he ▁too ▁is ▁struck ▁over ▁the ▁head ▁with ▁a ▁mal let ▁and ▁toss ed ▁on ▁board ▁the ▁S . S . ▁Va qu ero . ▁U ps et ▁by ▁her ▁father ▁ru ining ▁her ▁rom ance , ▁his ▁daughter ▁leaves ▁him ▁a ▁brief ▁note ▁saying ▁she ▁is ▁st ow ing ▁away ▁on ▁the ▁S . S . ▁Va qu ero ▁to ▁escape ▁from ▁him . ▁ ▁The ▁father ▁pan ics . ▁ ▁Real izing ▁his ▁daughter ▁will ▁be ▁ab o ard ▁the ▁ship ▁when ▁it ▁is ▁dynam ited , ▁he ▁comm ande ers ▁a ▁small ▁motor ▁boat ▁to ▁attempt ▁to ▁get ▁to ▁her ▁before ▁his ▁ship ▁is ▁sc utt led . ▁ ▁Meanwhile , ▁Charlie ▁creates ▁all ▁sorts ▁of ▁com ical ▁hav oc ▁on ▁the ▁ship ' s ▁deck ▁and ▁while ▁assist ing ▁in ▁the ▁kitchen . ▁ ▁While ▁trying ▁to ▁deal ▁with ▁sea ▁sick ness ▁during ▁a ▁strong ▁g ale , ▁Charlie ▁finds ▁the ▁owner ' s ▁daughter ▁below ▁deck . ▁So on ▁after |
ward ▁the ▁collabor ators ▁set ▁the ▁f use ▁for ▁the ▁dynam ite ▁and ▁make ▁their ▁escape ▁by ▁row bo at . ▁ ▁Charlie ▁sees ▁the ▁dynam ite ▁and ▁toss es ▁it ▁over board ▁where ▁it ▁expl odes ▁in ▁the ▁collabor ators ' ▁boat . ▁ ▁Charlie ▁and ▁the ▁captain ' s ▁daughter ▁are ▁res cu ed ▁by ▁her ▁father ▁who ▁is ▁str ang ely ▁un gr ateful ▁to ▁Charlie ▁for ▁his ▁role ▁in ▁saving ▁her . ▁ ▁Charlie ▁fe ign s ▁a ▁suic idal ▁le ap ▁into ▁the ▁ocean . ▁ ▁However , ▁he ▁emer ges ▁on ▁the ▁other ▁side ▁of ▁the ▁owner ' s ▁boat ▁and ▁k icks ▁the ▁owner ▁into ▁the ▁water . ▁ ▁Re views ▁Julian ▁Johnson ▁of ▁Phot op lay ▁wrote , ▁" Sh ang ha ied , ▁Mr . ▁Chap lin ' s ▁latest ▁ray ▁of ▁sun sh ine , ▁is ▁just ▁what ▁its ▁name ▁implies ... And ▁as ▁usual , ▁Mr . ▁Chap lin ▁is ▁fun ny ▁with ▁a ▁fun n iness ▁which ▁trans c ends ▁his ▁d irt ▁and ▁his ▁vul gar ity ." ▁ ▁S ime ▁Silver man ▁of ▁Vari ety ▁p enn ed ▁this ▁review ▁of ▁Shang ha ied : ▁ ▁" The ▁picture ▁is ▁actually ▁fun ny ▁in ▁the ▁sense ▁it ▁would ▁cause ▁anyone ▁to ▁laugh ▁without ▁off ending . ▁ ▁That ' s ▁odd ▁for ▁a ▁Chap lin ▁[ movie ], ▁and ▁through ▁it ▁Shang ha ied ▁is ▁doub ly ▁am using . ▁ ▁The ▁picture ▁appears ▁to ▁be ▁following ▁a ▁scenario |
... With out ▁much , ▁if ▁anything , ▁to ▁its ▁dis cred it , ▁Shang ha ied ▁with ▁Chap lin ▁is ▁really ▁entertain ing ." ▁ ▁Cast ▁ ▁Charles ▁Chap lin ▁- ▁Tr amp ▁ ▁Ed na ▁Pur v iance ▁- ▁Sh ip ▁owner ' s ▁daughter ▁ ▁Wes ley ▁R ugg les ▁- ▁Sh ip ▁owner ▁ ▁unknown ▁- ▁Captain ▁ ▁Lawrence ▁A . ▁Bow es ▁- ▁First ▁mate ▁ ▁Bud ▁Jam ison ▁- ▁Second ▁mate , ▁The ▁Other ▁Man ▁( running ▁win ch ) ▁ ▁Billy ▁Arm strong ▁- ▁First ▁sh ang ha ied ▁Se aman ▁▁ ▁P addy ▁Mc Gu ire ▁ ▁- ▁Second ▁sh ang ha ied ▁se aman ▁ ▁Leo ▁White ▁- ▁Third ▁sh ang ha ied ▁se aman ▁ ▁John ▁Rand ▁- ▁Sh ip ' s ▁cook ▁ ▁Fred ▁Good w ins ▁- ▁Cab in ▁boy ▁in ▁cover alls ▁ ▁Lee ▁Hill ▁- ▁S ail or ▁in ▁rain ▁hat ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁American ▁films ▁of ▁ 1 9 1 5 ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 1 5 ▁films ▁Category : 1 9 1 5 ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : American ▁silent ▁short ▁films ▁Category : Short ▁films ▁directed ▁by ▁Charlie ▁Chap lin ▁Category : American ▁black - and - white ▁films ▁Category : Se af aring ▁films ▁Category : American ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : American ▁films ▁Category : E ss an ay ▁Studios ▁films ▁Category : 1 9 1 5 ▁short ▁films ▁Category : Art icles ▁containing ▁video ▁cli ps ▁Category : |
Com edy ▁short ▁films <0x0A> </s> ▁Me et ▁the ▁V amps ▁is ▁the ▁debut ▁studio ▁album ▁by ▁British ▁pop ▁band ▁The ▁V amps . ▁It ▁was ▁initially ▁released ▁in ▁Australia ▁and ▁New ▁Zealand ▁on ▁ 1 1 ▁April , ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁and ▁released ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁through ▁Mercur y ▁Records ▁on ▁ 1 4 ▁April . ▁The ▁album ▁includes ▁the ▁UK ▁top - five ▁singles ▁" Can ▁We ▁Dance ", ▁" W ild ▁Heart ", ▁" Last ▁Night " ▁and ▁" Some body ▁to ▁You ". ▁ ▁The ▁album ▁received ▁generally ▁positive ▁reviews ▁from ▁music ▁critics . ▁It ▁deb uted ▁at ▁number ▁two ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁and ▁the ▁Republic ▁of ▁Ireland , ▁kept ▁off ▁number ▁one ▁in ▁both ▁countries ▁by ▁Ca ust ic ▁Love ▁by ▁Paolo ▁N ut ini . ▁It ▁was ▁the ▁ 2 3 rd ▁best ▁s elling ▁album ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁in ▁the ▁UK . ▁ ▁Background ▁and ▁promotion ▁After ▁James ▁Mc V ey ▁met ▁Brad ▁Sim pson ▁via ▁YouTube ▁in ▁late ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁the ▁du o ▁began ▁working ▁together ▁on ▁their ▁debut ▁album . ▁They ▁later ▁met ▁Tr istan ▁Evans ▁and ▁Con nor ▁Ball ▁and ▁became ▁a ▁four - pie ce . ▁They ▁signed ▁a ▁record ▁deal ▁with ▁Mercur y ▁Records ▁in ▁November ▁ 2 0 1 2 . ▁On ▁ 2 2 ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁The ▁V amps ▁announced ▁that ▁their ▁debut ▁album ▁would ▁be ▁called ▁Me et ▁the ▁V amps |
▁and ▁would ▁be ▁released ▁on ▁ 1 5 ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁ ▁The ▁V amps ▁emb ark ed ▁on ▁their ▁first ▁ever ▁UK ▁head line ▁tour ▁in ▁support ▁of ▁their ▁debut ▁studio ▁album ▁and ▁played ▁ 1 4 ▁dates ▁across ▁the ▁country . ▁They ▁made ▁the ▁announ cement ▁via ▁their ▁Twitter ▁account ▁on ▁ 1 2 ▁February ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁ ▁Singles ▁" Can ▁We ▁Dance " ▁was ▁released ▁on ▁ 2 9 ▁September ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁as ▁The ▁V amps ' ▁debut ▁single ▁and ▁the ▁lead ▁single ▁from ▁the ▁album . ▁It ▁had ▁previously ▁been ▁on ▁course ▁to ▁debut ▁at ▁number ▁one ▁on ▁the ▁UK ▁Singles ▁Chart , ▁it ▁eventually ▁entered ▁at ▁number ▁two , ▁being ▁be aten ▁to ▁the ▁top ▁spot ▁by ▁One Rep ublic ' s ▁" Count ing ▁Stars ". ▁The ▁song ▁has ▁also ▁pe aked ▁to ▁number ▁ 1 7 ▁in ▁Australia ▁and ▁number ▁ 1 9 ▁in ▁New ▁Zealand . ▁" W ild ▁Heart " ▁was ▁released ▁as ▁the ▁album ' s ▁second ▁single ▁on ▁ 1 9 ▁January ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁The ▁song ▁pe aked ▁to ▁number ▁ 3 ▁in ▁the ▁UK . ▁" Last ▁Night " ▁was ▁released ▁as ▁the ▁third ▁single ▁on ▁ 6 ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁and ▁pe aked ▁at ▁number ▁ 2 ▁on ▁the ▁UK ▁Singles ▁Chart . ▁A ▁new ▁version ▁of ▁" Some body ▁to ▁You " ▁which ▁features ▁Dem i ▁Lov ato ▁was ▁released |
▁as ▁the ▁fourth ▁UK ▁single ▁and ▁The ▁V amps ' ▁debut ▁single ▁in ▁the ▁US ▁on ▁ 1 8 ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁and ▁pe aked ▁at ▁number ▁four ▁on ▁the ▁UK ▁Singles ▁Chart . ▁A ▁new ▁version ▁of ▁" Oh ▁Cec ilia ▁( Bre aking ▁My ▁Heart )" ▁which ▁features ▁Sh awn ▁M endes ▁was ▁released ▁as ▁the ▁fifth ▁single ▁from ▁the ▁album ▁on ▁ 1 2 ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁The ▁song ▁pe aked ▁at ▁number ▁ 9 ▁on ▁the ▁UK ▁Singles ▁Chart . ▁It ▁is ▁cert ified ▁Silver ▁in ▁the ▁UK . ▁ ▁Prom ot ional ▁singles ▁" D anger ous " ▁was ▁released ▁as ▁a ▁prom ot ional ▁single ▁on ▁ 1 4 ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁ ▁Re ception ▁ ▁Crit ical ▁reception ▁ ▁The ▁album ▁received ▁generally ▁positive ▁reviews ▁from ▁music ▁critics . ▁All Music ▁critic ▁Matt ▁Col lar ▁noted ▁that ▁the ▁album ▁" show cases ▁the ▁group ' s ▁high - energy ▁mix ▁of ▁mel od ic ▁pop ▁and ▁dance ▁music ." ▁Lewis ▁Cor ner ▁of ▁Digital ▁Sp y ▁gave ▁the ▁album ▁a ▁positive ▁review , ▁stating , ▁"... Me et ▁pack s ▁a ▁big ▁enough ▁pop ▁p unch ▁to ▁pier ce ▁through ▁the ▁o vers atur ated ▁landscape ▁and ▁get ▁itself ▁noticed . ▁They ▁may ▁have ▁a ▁lot ▁of ▁competition ▁out ▁there , ▁but ▁The ▁V amps ▁have ▁proven ▁that ▁they ▁are ▁more ▁than ▁capable ▁to ▁take ▁on ▁the ▁challenge ." ▁Caroline ▁S ull ivan ▁of |
▁The ▁Guardian ▁also ▁gave ▁the ▁album ▁a ▁positive ▁review . ▁She ▁said , ▁" seg ments ▁of ▁Me et ▁the ▁V amps ▁are ▁ver ifi ably ▁band y ", ▁but ▁also ▁felt ▁that ▁" there ▁are ▁many ▁moments ▁when ▁it ▁would ▁be ▁hard ▁to ▁pick ▁the ▁V amps ▁out ▁of ▁a ▁line up ▁alongside ▁One ▁D irection ▁and ▁Peter ▁Andre ▁( wh ose ▁" M yst er ious ▁Girl " ▁clearly ▁provided ▁much ▁of ▁the ▁insp iration ▁for ▁" G irls ▁on ▁TV "). ▁This ▁is ▁where ▁their ▁orig ins ▁as ▁a ▁YouTube ▁covers ▁act ▁are ▁most ▁evident , ▁and ▁the ▁need ▁for ▁a ▁voice ▁of ▁their ▁own ▁most ▁felt ." ▁Virgin ▁Media ' s ▁Matthew ▁H orton ▁called ▁the ▁album ▁" an ▁appe aling ▁effort ▁that ▁adds ▁something ▁to ▁the ▁pop ▁landscape ". ▁ ▁Com mer cial ▁performance ▁Me et ▁the ▁V amps ▁deb uted ▁at ▁number ▁two ▁on ▁the ▁Irish ▁Albums ▁Chart , ▁behind ▁Paolo ▁N ut ini ' s ▁Ca ust ic ▁Love . ▁The ▁same ▁album ▁kept ▁it ▁off ▁the ▁number ▁one ▁spot ▁on ▁the ▁UK ▁Albums ▁Chart . ▁It ▁sold ▁ 4 7 , 1 6 0 ▁in ▁its ▁first ▁week , ▁and ▁was ▁the ▁ 2 3 rd ▁biggest ▁s elling ▁album ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁It ▁has ▁been ▁cert ified ▁Pl atin um ▁by ▁the ▁British ▁Ph on ographic ▁Indust ry ▁( B PI ) ▁for ▁sales ▁of ▁over ▁ 3 0 0 , 0 0 0 ▁copies . ▁ ▁In ▁Australia , |
▁the ▁album ▁deb uted ▁at ▁number ▁three ▁on ▁the ▁A RI A ▁Ch arts , ▁behind ▁the ▁Fro zen ▁sound track ▁and ▁The ▁New ▁Classic ▁by ▁I gg y ▁Az ale a . ▁In ▁the ▁United ▁States , ▁the ▁album ▁deb uted ▁at ▁ ▁No . ▁ 4 0 ▁on ▁the ▁Billboard ▁ 2 0 0 ▁albums ▁chart ▁on ▁its ▁first ▁week ▁of ▁release , ▁with ▁around ▁ 1 0 , 0 0 0 ▁copies ▁sold . ▁ ▁As ▁of ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁the ▁album ▁has ▁sold ▁ 5 1 , 0 0 0 ▁copies ▁in ▁the ▁US . ▁ ▁Track ▁listing ▁ ▁Christmas ▁Edition ▁Me et ▁the ▁V amps : ▁Christmas ▁Edition ▁was ▁released ▁on ▁ 1 ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁It ▁includes ▁eight ▁Christmas ▁songs , ▁the ▁original ▁version ▁of ▁" Some body ▁To ▁You " ▁and ▁a ▁DVD ▁of ▁band ▁performing ▁live ▁at ▁B irmingham ▁N IA ▁on ▁ 5 ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁i T unes ▁version ▁includes ▁only ▁songs ▁and ▁not ▁available ▁in ▁US ▁store ▁. ▁ ▁US ▁version ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁sign ifies ▁a ▁co - produ cer ▁ ▁sign ifies ▁an ▁additional ▁producer ▁ ▁Tour ▁dates ▁ ▁Ch arts ▁and ▁cert ifications ▁ ▁Week ly ▁charts ▁ ▁Year - end ▁charts ▁ ▁Cert ifications ▁ ▁Release ▁history ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : 2 0 1 4 ▁debut ▁albums ▁Category : Mer cur y ▁Records ▁albums ▁Category : V ir gin ▁E MI ▁Records ▁albums ▁Category : |
The ▁V amps ▁( B rit ish ▁band ) ▁albums <0x0A> </s> ▁Y onc q ▁is ▁a ▁commune ▁in ▁the ▁Ar den nes ▁department ▁in ▁the ▁Grand ▁Est ▁region ▁in ▁northern ▁France . ▁ ▁Population ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Comm unes ▁of ▁the ▁Ar den nes ▁department ▁ ▁References ▁IN SEE ▁ ▁Category : Comm unes ▁of ▁Ar den nes ▁( de partment ) ▁Category : Ar den nes ▁communes ▁articles ▁need ing ▁translation ▁from ▁French ▁Wikipedia <0x0A> </s> ▁Fl aming o ▁is ▁the ▁southern most ▁headquarters ▁of ▁Ever gl ades ▁National ▁Park , ▁in ▁Mon roe ▁County , ▁Florida , ▁United ▁States . ▁Fl aming o ▁is ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁two ▁end ▁points ▁of ▁the ▁ 9 9 - mile ▁( 1 5 9 - km ) ▁W ilder ness ▁Water way ▁( with ▁another ▁end ▁point ▁at ▁G ulf ▁Coast ▁Vis itor ▁Center ▁in ▁the ▁Ever gl ades ▁City ), ▁and ▁the ▁southern ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁only ▁road ▁( running ▁) ▁through ▁the ▁park ▁from ▁Florida ▁City . ▁It ▁began ▁as ▁a ▁small ▁coast al ▁settlement ▁on ▁the ▁eastern ▁end ▁of ▁Cape ▁S able ▁on ▁the ▁southern ▁tip ▁of ▁the ▁Florida ▁pen ins ula , ▁facing ▁Florida ▁Bay . ▁The ▁actual ▁town ▁of ▁Fl aming o ▁was ▁located ▁approximately ▁ 4 ▁ 1 / 2 ▁miles ▁west ▁of ▁the ▁current ▁Fl aming o ▁camp ground ▁area . ▁All ▁that ▁remains ▁of ▁the ▁former ▁town ▁are ▁a ▁few ▁rem n ants ▁of ▁building ▁found ations , ▁but ▁it ▁is ▁considered ▁a ▁g host |
▁town . ▁ ▁Early ▁years ▁Fl aming o ▁was ▁first ▁settled ▁circa ▁ 1 8 9 2 , ▁although ▁Te questa ▁Indians ▁had ▁lived ▁in ▁the ▁area ▁prior ▁to ▁that . ▁The ▁sett lers ▁made ▁a ▁living ▁by ▁providing ▁fish , ▁fresh ▁veget ables ▁and ▁char co al ▁to ▁Key ▁West . ▁ ▁The ▁settlement ▁received ▁its ▁name ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 3 ▁when ▁the ▁sett lers ▁had ▁to ▁choose ▁a ▁name ▁for ▁their ▁new ▁post ▁office . ▁They ▁chose ▁the ▁fl aming o ▁as ▁the ▁most ▁distinct ive ▁bird ▁seen ▁in ▁the ▁area . ▁While ▁the ▁fl aming o ▁did ▁not ▁bre ed ▁in ▁Florida , ▁birds ▁from ▁Cuba ▁and ▁the ▁Bah am as ▁once ▁tra ve led ▁in ▁large ▁numbers ▁to ▁the ▁area . ▁Fl aming os ▁were ▁last ▁seen ▁in ▁large ▁numbers ▁in ▁the ▁area ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 2 . ▁The ▁post ▁office ▁closed ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 9 . ▁ ▁Life ▁in ▁Fl aming o ▁could ▁be ▁very ▁un ple asant . ▁Le ver ett ▁White ▁Brown ell , ▁a ▁natural ist , ▁visited ▁Fl aming o ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 3 . ▁He ▁described ▁the ▁village ▁of ▁ 3 8 ▁" sh acks " ▁on ▁st il ts ▁as ▁inf ested ▁with ▁fle as ▁and ▁mos qu ito es . ▁He ▁claimed ▁to ▁have ▁seen ▁an ▁oil ▁lamp ▁ex ting u ished ▁by ▁a ▁cloud ▁of ▁mos qu ito es . ▁He ▁also ▁stated ▁that ▁fle a ▁pow der ▁was ▁the ▁" st |
aff ▁of ▁life " ▁and ▁that ▁the ▁cab ins ▁were ▁thick ly ▁so oted ▁from ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁sm ud ge ▁p ots . ▁He ▁added ▁that ▁tom atoes , ▁as par ag us ▁and ▁egg plant ▁were ▁the ▁principal ▁cro ps . ▁ ▁Fl aming o ▁had ▁a ▁small ▁bo om ▁in ▁the ▁early ▁ 2 0 th ▁century ▁when ▁spec ul ators ▁thought ▁that ▁Henry ▁Flag ler ▁would ▁choose ▁a ▁route ▁for ▁his ▁Florida ▁East ▁Coast ▁Railway ▁across ▁Florida ▁Bay ▁to ▁Key ▁West . ▁By ▁ 1 9 0 0 , ▁about ▁ 5 0 ▁families ▁lived ▁in ▁Fl aming o , ▁and ▁it ▁had ▁a ▁Mon roe ▁County ▁school . ▁Near by ▁ro ok eries , ▁such ▁as ▁the ▁f amed ▁C uth bert ▁Ro ok ery , ▁became ▁popular ▁with ▁po ach ers ▁who ▁sought ▁to ▁kill ▁the ▁nest ing ▁birds ▁for ▁their ▁pl um age , ▁which ▁was ▁used ▁for ▁fashion able ▁women ' s ▁h ats . ▁ ▁Res ident ▁and ▁early ▁game ▁w arden ▁Guy ▁Brad ley ▁was ▁shot ▁and ▁killed ▁in ▁Fl aming o ▁after ▁confront ing ▁pl ume ▁hun ters . ▁Public ▁ra ge ▁over ▁the ▁murder ▁directly ▁led ▁to ▁federal ▁legisl ation ▁out law ing ▁the ▁practice . ▁ ▁A ▁fish ▁house ▁was ▁built ▁in ▁Fl aming o ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 8 ▁and ▁fish ing ▁became ▁the ▁primary ▁occupation ▁of ▁the ▁town , ▁but ▁by ▁ 1 9 1 0 , ▁only ▁three ▁homes ▁remained ▁occupied ▁in ▁Fl aming o . |
▁The ▁In gra ham ▁Highway ▁from ▁Hom est ead ▁reached ▁Fl aming o ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 2 ▁but ▁was ▁poor ly ▁maintained ▁and ▁virt ually ▁imp ass able ▁in ▁wet ▁weather ▁until ▁the ▁National ▁Park ▁Service ▁gave ▁it ▁a ▁gra vel ▁top ▁in ▁the ▁late ▁ 1 9 4 0 s . ▁During ▁Pro hib ition , ▁mo ons h ining ▁became ▁a ▁major ▁occupation ▁in ▁Fl aming o ▁but ▁was ▁eventually ▁suppress ed ▁by ▁government ▁agents . ▁ ▁The ▁S nake ▁B ight ▁Tra il ▁provides ▁an ▁alternate ▁ped est rian ▁access ▁to ▁the ▁sea ▁to ▁the ▁east ▁of ▁Fl aming o ▁but ▁its ▁two - mile ▁length ▁is ▁not orious ▁for ▁the ▁number ▁and ▁fer ocity ▁of ▁the ▁mos qu ito es . ▁The ▁Christian ▁Point ▁Tra il ▁is ▁less ▁da un ting ▁and ▁leads ▁through ▁open ▁salt water ▁mar l ▁pra irie ▁to ▁Christian ▁Point . ▁The ▁area ▁reported ly ▁got ▁its ▁name ▁when ▁it ▁was ▁used ▁as ▁a ▁mass ▁grave ▁after ▁the ▁Labor ▁Day ▁H urr icane ▁of ▁ 1 9 3 5 ▁was hed ▁numerous ▁dead ▁bodies ▁from ▁the ▁Ke ys ▁ash ore . ▁ ▁Geography ▁ ▁Cl imate ▁Fl aming o ▁experiences ▁a ▁tropical ▁climate ▁( K ö ppen ▁climate ▁classification ▁Am ) ▁in ▁which ▁all ▁twelve ▁months ▁have ▁mean ▁temper atures ▁of ▁at ▁least ▁ 1 8 ▁° C ▁( 6 4 ▁° F ). ▁Sum mers ▁are ▁hot ▁and ▁hum id ▁and ▁high ▁temper atures ▁average ▁between ▁ 8 8 ° ▁and ▁ |
9 2 ▁° F ▁( 3 1 ° ▁to ▁ 3 3 ▁° C ). ▁Winter s ▁are ▁warm ▁and ▁dry . ▁ ▁Fl aming o ▁today ▁The ▁residents ▁of ▁Fl aming o ▁were ▁re located ▁shortly ▁after ▁the ▁creation ▁of ▁Ever gl ades ▁National ▁Park . ▁Through ▁the ▁second ▁half ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 th ▁century ▁Fl aming o ▁consisted ▁of ▁a ▁restaurant ▁and ▁ca fe , ▁a ▁gas ▁station , ▁a ▁mar ina , ▁a ▁store , ▁a ▁gift ▁shop , ▁a ▁camp ground , ▁and ▁a ▁few ▁houses ▁for ▁park ▁r angers . ▁In ▁ 1 9 5 9 , ▁the ▁two ▁story ▁Fl aming o ▁l odge ▁opened , ▁with ▁ 1 0 3 ▁rooms . ▁There ▁were ▁ 2 4 ▁cab ins ▁built ▁as ▁well . ▁ ▁Most ▁of ▁these ▁facilities , ▁however , ▁were ▁sever ely ▁dam aged ▁or ▁destroyed ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁by ▁storm ▁sur ges ▁up ▁to ▁ 9 ▁feet ▁during ▁H urr icane ▁Wil ma . ▁The ▁mar ina ▁and ▁store ▁have ▁re open ed ▁but ▁are ▁currently ▁limited ▁to ▁day time ▁activity ▁only . ▁As ▁of ▁March ▁ 2 9 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁the ▁l odge ▁and ▁cab ins ▁had ▁been ▁raz ed . ▁The ▁gas ▁station ▁remains ▁closed ▁to ▁this ▁day . ▁▁ ▁There ▁are ▁three ▁new ▁plans ▁to ▁increase ▁e co - t our ism ▁with ▁improvements ▁to ▁Fl aming o , ▁two ▁of ▁which ▁include ▁re building ▁the ▁destroyed ▁facilities . ▁All ▁plans |
▁include ▁keeping ▁the ▁historic ▁gas ▁station ▁and ▁Mission ▁ 6 6 ▁visitor ▁center ▁facility . ▁Hand ic ap ▁access ▁will ▁also ▁be ▁added ▁and ▁employee ▁housing ▁and ▁back water ▁ch ic ke es ▁will ▁be ▁replaced ▁in ▁all ▁three ▁plans . ▁Un like ▁the ▁previous ▁cab ins ▁which ▁had ▁been ▁built ▁on ▁the ▁ground , ▁there ▁is ▁a ▁plan ▁for ▁ 2 4 ▁elev ated ▁cab ins . ▁They ▁would ▁have ▁earth - friend ly ▁technology , ▁such ▁as ▁solar ▁hot ▁water ▁and ▁water - har vest ing ▁systems . ▁There ▁is ▁a ▁proposal ▁for ▁a ▁new ▁l odge ▁as ▁well , ▁but ▁with ▁only ▁ 3 0 ▁rooms , ▁it ▁would ▁be ▁much ▁smaller ▁than ▁the ▁previous ▁Fl aming o ▁l odge . ▁But ▁due ▁to ▁lack ▁of ▁fund ing ▁resources , ▁plans ▁to ▁build ▁them ▁are ▁on ▁in defin ite ▁hold . ▁ ▁During ▁the ▁winter ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 3 - 1 4 , ▁Ever gl ades ▁National ▁Park ▁tested ▁a ▁new ▁structure ▁that ▁is ▁a ▁cross ▁between ▁a ▁tent ▁and ▁a ▁cabin . ▁Cal led ▁an ▁e co - t ent , ▁it ’ s ▁a ▁prototype ▁for ▁a ▁new ▁type ▁of ▁lod ging . ▁The ▁tent ▁structure ▁is ▁elev ated , ▁so ▁one ▁does ▁not ▁have ▁to ▁sleep ▁on ▁the ▁ground . ▁The ▁tent ▁s its ▁on ▁a ▁ 1 4 - foot ▁square ▁wooden ▁platform , ▁and ▁is ▁designed ▁to ▁take ▁advantage ▁of ▁the ▁b ree zes ▁coming ▁off ▁of ▁Florida ▁Bay ▁and ▁efficiently ▁move ▁warm |
▁air ▁out ▁of ▁the ▁tent . ▁It ▁is ▁currently ▁furn ished ▁with ▁bed ▁frames , ▁a ▁table , ▁and ▁ch airs . ▁The ▁e co - t ent ▁was ▁first ▁used ▁in ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁and ▁was ▁available ▁until ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁New ly ▁designed ▁e co - t ents ▁and ▁platform ▁walk ways ▁were ▁built ▁as ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 9 . ▁ ▁Fl aming o ▁Vis itor ▁Center ▁ ▁The ▁Fl aming o ▁Vis itor ▁Center ▁is ▁the ▁p ink ▁building ▁located ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁Florida ▁State ▁Road ▁ 9 3 3 6 ▁over looking ▁Florida ▁Bay . ▁The ▁visitor ▁center ▁offers ▁many ▁services , ▁which ▁includes ▁back country ▁camp ing ▁perm its , ▁trip ▁planning ▁for ▁W ilder ness ▁Water way ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁the ▁trail ▁maps , ▁educational ▁displays ▁and ▁inform ational ▁bro ch ures . ▁ ▁There ▁was ▁a ▁restaurant ▁located ▁inside ▁the ▁visitor ▁center ▁building , ▁named ▁Button wood ▁C afé . ▁It ▁was ▁the ▁only ▁place ▁to ▁eat ▁inside ▁the ▁ ▁Ever gl ades ▁National ▁Park , ▁which ▁offered ▁very ▁limited ▁d ining ▁services ▁only ▁during ▁the ▁winter ▁season . ▁The ▁facility ▁was ▁sever ely ▁dam aged ▁by ▁H urr icane ▁Wil ma ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁and ▁by ▁H urr icane ▁Ir ma ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁and ▁is ▁currently ▁closed . ▁ ▁Att ra ctions ▁and ▁activities ▁ ▁Fl aming o ▁is ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁interpret ive ▁cent ers ▁of ▁the |
▁Ever gl ades ▁National ▁Park . ▁The ▁h ik ing ▁tra ils ▁such ▁as ▁the ▁S nake ▁B ight ▁Tra il , ▁Christian ▁Point ▁Tra il , ▁Row dy ▁B end ▁Tra il ▁and ▁Coast al ▁Pra irie ▁Tra il ▁allow ▁visitors ▁to ▁experience ▁the ▁button wood , ▁mang ro ve ▁and ▁coast al ▁pra irie ▁e cos ystem s . ▁The ▁Coast al ▁Pra irie ▁trail ▁leads ▁to ▁the ▁former ▁town ▁of ▁Fl aming o . ▁ ▁In ▁addition ▁to ▁h ik ing , ▁the ▁national ▁park ▁offers ▁many ▁p add ling ▁opportun ities ▁to ▁travel ers ▁to ▁explore ▁the ▁w ilder ness ▁through ▁the ▁mang ro ve ▁ma zes , ▁saw gr ass ▁pra i ries ▁and ▁open ▁waters ▁of ▁Florida ▁Bay . ▁A ▁gu ided ▁boat ▁tour , ▁narr ated ▁by ▁the ▁boat ▁capt ains , ▁is ▁also ▁available ▁at ▁the ▁Fl aming o . ▁C ano e ▁and ▁k ay ak ▁rent als ▁are ▁available ▁near ▁the ▁mar ina ▁store . ▁Fl aming o ' s ▁C ano e ▁tra ils ▁range ▁from ▁half ▁mile ▁short ▁distance ▁to ▁ 9 9 ▁mile ▁long ▁W ilder ness ▁Water way ▁trail ▁and ▁most ▁of ▁them ▁can ▁be ▁accessed ▁from ▁launch ▁areas ▁in ▁Fl aming o . ▁As ▁of ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁the ▁mar ina ▁and ▁boat ▁t ours ▁are ▁un available ▁due ▁to ▁dam ages ▁from ▁H urr icane ▁Ir ma . ▁ ▁Dark ▁sk ies ▁location ▁ ▁Fl aming o ▁area ▁of ▁the ▁Ever gl ades ▁National |
▁Park ▁is ▁a ▁quality ▁dark ▁sk ies ▁site ▁suitable ▁for ▁st arg az ing , ▁Ast ro - Ph ot ography ▁and ▁Mil ky - W ay ▁Phot ography . ▁Though ▁more ▁light - p oll uted ▁than ▁Big ▁Cy press ▁National ▁Pres erve ▁nearby ▁due ▁to ▁close ▁proxim ity ▁to ▁Miami , ▁Upper ▁Florida ▁Ke ys , ▁Hom est ead ▁and ▁Florida ▁City , ▁Fl aming o ▁offers ▁very ▁detailed ▁views ▁of ▁the ▁Mil ky ▁Way ▁structure ▁during ▁both ▁winter ▁and ▁summer ▁seasons . ▁It ' s ▁one ▁of ▁a ▁few ▁remaining ▁dark ▁sk ies ▁sites ▁in ▁South ▁Florida . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁S ources ▁Ever gl ades ▁National ▁Park ▁ ▁Category : G host ▁towns ▁in ▁Florida ▁Category : Form er ▁populated ▁places ▁in ▁Mon roe ▁County , ▁Florida ▁Category : H istor ic ▁American ▁Build ings ▁Survey ▁in ▁Florida ▁Category : 1 8 9 3 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Florida ▁Category : E ver gl ades ▁National ▁Park <0x0A> </s> ▁Kingdom s ▁is ▁a ▁German - style ▁board ▁game ▁for ▁ 2 - 4 ▁players ▁designed ▁by ▁Re iner ▁Kn izia ▁and ▁released ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁by ▁Fant asy ▁Fl ight . ▁ ▁The ▁game ▁is ▁based ▁on ▁Kn izia ' s ▁original ▁German ▁game ▁Auf ▁H eller ▁und ▁Pf enn ig , ▁but ▁has ▁been ▁given ▁a ▁Med ieval ▁Fant asy ▁theme . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 3 , ▁Kingdom s ▁won ▁the ▁Orig ins ▁Award ▁for ▁Best ▁Abstract ▁Board ▁Game ▁of ▁ 2 0 |
0 2 . ▁ ▁R ules ▁▁ ▁Play ers ▁take ▁turns ▁drawing ▁t iles ▁from ▁a ▁stack ▁and ▁lay ing ▁them ▁on ▁an ▁orthogonal ▁grid , ▁representing ▁a ▁kingdom ▁being ▁settled . ▁T iles ▁can ▁be ▁either ▁resources ▁( with ▁value ▁+ 1 ▁to ▁+ 6 ) ▁or ▁ha z ards ▁(- 1 ▁to ▁- 6 ). ▁The ▁sum ▁of ▁all ▁tile ▁values ▁on ▁a ▁row ▁or ▁column ▁determ ines ▁the ▁score ▁for ▁that ▁row ▁or ▁column . ▁A ▁special ▁case ▁is ▁the ▁mountain ▁tile , ▁which ▁spl its ▁the ▁row ▁and ▁column ▁it ▁occup ies ▁into ▁two , ▁so ▁that ▁each ▁section ▁is ▁scored ▁separately . ▁ ▁Play ers ▁may ▁also ▁play ▁castle ▁t iles , ▁ranked ▁ 1 ▁through ▁ 4 . ▁To ▁score ▁points ▁from ▁a ▁row ▁or ▁column , ▁a ▁player ▁must ▁have ▁a ▁castle ▁there ; ▁cast les ▁score ▁the ▁points ▁of ▁the ▁row ▁and ▁column ▁they ▁occup y ▁times ▁the ▁rank ▁of ▁the ▁castle . ▁This ▁score ▁may ▁be ▁a ▁negative ▁number . ▁A ▁player ▁has ▁a ▁limited ▁number ▁of ▁cast les ; ▁cast les ▁other ▁than ▁rank ▁ 1 ▁cannot ▁be ▁re used . ▁ ▁There ▁are ▁three ▁special ▁t iles , ▁besides ▁the ▁mountain ▁tile ▁mentioned ▁above : ▁the ▁drag on , ▁the ▁gold ▁mine ▁and ▁the ▁w izard . ▁The ▁drag on ▁neg ates ▁all ▁resources ▁in ▁the ▁row ▁and ▁column ▁it ▁occup ies , ▁leaving ▁only ▁the ▁ha z ards . ▁The ▁gold ▁mine ▁doubles ▁the ▁value ▁of ▁that ▁row ▁and ▁column . |
▁And ▁the ▁W izard ▁ra ises ▁the ▁castle - level ▁of ▁any ▁adjacent ▁cast les ▁by ▁ 1 . ▁ ▁When ▁the ▁grid ▁has ▁been ▁filled , ▁the ▁round ▁ends , ▁rows ▁and ▁columns ▁are ▁scored ▁and ▁each ▁player ▁ear ns ▁points . ▁The ▁board ▁is ▁em pt ied ▁and ▁play ▁continues ▁for ▁three ▁r ounds . ▁ ▁Str ategy ▁▁ ▁Play ers ▁cannot ▁move ▁t iles ▁once ▁they ▁have ▁been ▁placed . ▁They ▁must ▁also ▁play ▁their ▁castle ▁t iles ▁when ▁there ▁are ▁still ▁empty ▁places ▁on ▁the ▁board , ▁else ▁they ▁risk ▁not ▁scoring ▁the ▁best ▁rows ▁and ▁columns . ▁This ▁requires ▁tact ical ▁thinking ; ▁each ▁player ▁must ▁balance ▁the ▁need ▁to ▁score ▁points ▁with ▁the ▁risk ▁of ▁having ▁their ▁valuable ▁cast les ▁neg ated ▁with ▁a ▁drag on ▁or ▁ha z ard ▁tile ▁later ▁in ▁the ▁round . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁Kingdom s ▁Walk through ▁at ▁I ▁Play ▁Red ▁Category : F ant asy ▁board ▁games ▁Category : Or ig ins ▁Award ▁w inners ▁Category : T ile - lay ing ▁board ▁games ▁Category : Re iner ▁Kn izia ▁games ▁Category : Board ▁games ▁introduced ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 <0x0A> </s> ▁Zag az ig ▁( ▁ ▁, ▁rural : ▁; ▁) ▁is ▁a ▁city ▁in ▁Lower ▁Egypt . ▁Situ ated ▁in ▁the ▁eastern ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁N ile ▁delta , ▁it ▁is ▁the ▁capital ▁of ▁the ▁governor ate ▁of ▁Sh ar q ia . ▁ ▁It ▁is ▁located ▁on ▁the ▁Mu weis ▁Canal ▁and |
▁is ▁the ▁chief ▁hub ▁of ▁the ▁corn ▁and ▁cot ton ▁trade . ▁There ▁is ▁a ▁museum ▁of ▁anti qu ities , ▁the ▁Sh ar key a ▁National ▁Museum ▁( s ometimes ▁called ▁the ▁Am ed ▁O rab i ▁Museum , ▁at ▁Her ri at ▁Raz nah ) ▁that ▁contains ▁many ▁important ▁arch ae ological ▁exhib its ▁( current ly ▁closed ▁for ▁rest oration ). ▁ ▁Zag az ig ▁University , ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁largest ▁univers ities ▁in ▁Egypt , ▁is ▁also ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁city , ▁with ▁colleg es ▁in ▁different ▁fields ▁of ▁science ▁and ▁arts . ▁The ▁Arch ae ological ▁Museum ▁of ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Zag az ig ▁exhib its ▁significant ▁finds ▁from ▁the ▁nearby ▁sites , ▁B ub ast is ▁( T ell ▁B asta ) ▁and ▁K uf ur ▁N ig m . ▁Also ▁there ▁is ▁a ▁branch ▁for ▁Al - Az har ▁University , ▁the ▁largest ▁Islam ic ▁university ▁in ▁the ▁world . ▁ ▁Zag az ig ▁is ▁the ▁birth place ▁of ▁famous ▁Co ptic ▁Egypt ian ▁journalist , ▁phil os opher ▁and ▁social ▁critic , ▁Sal ama ▁M ous sa . ▁ ▁The ▁most ▁notable ▁streets ▁in ▁Zag az ig ▁are ▁Far ou k ▁Street , ▁Government ▁Street , ▁and ▁El ▁K aw m ia ▁Street . ▁ ▁History ▁The ▁ru ins ▁of ▁the ▁ancient ▁Egypt ian ▁city ▁of ▁B ub ast is ▁are ▁located ▁ ▁sout heast ▁of ▁town . ▁B ub ast is ▁was ▁the ▁ancient ▁capital ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 8 th ▁nome , ▁and |
▁is ▁home ▁to ▁the ▁fe ast ▁celebr ating ▁the ▁cat ▁god dess ▁Bast et . ▁ ▁B ub ast is ▁is ▁the ▁Greek ▁version ▁of ▁the ▁Egypt ian ▁language ▁name ▁Pr - B ast et ▁" H ouse ▁[ Tem ple ] ▁of ▁Bast et ". ▁B ub ast is ▁became ▁the ▁capital ▁of ▁Egypt ▁in ▁the ▁ 2 2 nd ▁and ▁ 2 3 rd ▁D ynast ies . ▁There ▁are ▁remains ▁of ▁the ▁tem ples ▁built ▁by ▁Os ork on ▁II ▁and ▁N ect an eb o ▁II . ▁C ata com bs ▁where ▁the ▁sacred ▁c ats ▁were ▁buried ▁are ▁located ▁behind ▁an ▁Old ▁Kingdom ▁chap el ▁remains ▁that ▁are ▁from ▁the ▁period ▁of ▁P ep i ▁I ▁M ery re . ▁ ▁Cl imate ▁Kö ppen - Ge iger ▁climate ▁classification ▁system ▁class ifies ▁its ▁climate ▁as ▁hot ▁desert ▁( B Wh ), ▁as ▁the ▁rest ▁of ▁Egypt . ▁ ▁Notable ▁people ▁▁ ▁Ab aza ▁family , ▁the ▁largest ▁family ▁in ▁Sh ar q ia ▁and ▁Egypt ' s ▁largest ▁Circ ass ian ▁community . ▁▁ ▁Ab del hal im ▁Ha fe z , ▁ ▁Egypt ian ▁singer ▁and ▁actor ▁ ▁Ah med ▁O rab i , ▁colon el ▁who ▁led ▁the ▁revol t ▁against ▁the ▁British ▁in ▁ 1 8 8 2 ▁ ▁Car men ▁S ule iman , ▁singer ▁ ▁Moh amed ▁M ors i , ▁the ▁fifth ▁president ▁of ▁Egypt ▁ ▁Sal ama ▁M ous sa , ▁Co ptic ▁Egypt ian ▁journalist , ▁phil os opher |
▁and ▁social ▁critic ▁ ▁Ah med ▁Z aki , ▁ ▁actor ▁ ▁John ▁Tra icos , ▁International ▁cr ick eter ▁of ▁Greek ▁origin ▁R ush dy ▁Ab aza , ▁actor ▁F ek ry ▁P asha ▁Ab aza , ▁journalist ▁and ▁political ▁activ ist ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁cities ▁and ▁towns ▁in ▁Egypt ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁Look L ex : ▁Egypt : ▁Zag az ig ▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : G overn or ate ▁capit als ▁in ▁Egypt ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁Sh ar q ia ▁Governor ate ▁Category : N ile ▁D elta <0x0A> </s> ▁Leon ▁We int ra ub ▁( born ▁ 1 ▁January ▁ 1 9 2 6 ▁in ▁Ł ód ź , ▁Poland ) ▁is ▁a ▁Polish - born ▁Swedish ▁phys ician . ▁We int ra ub ▁surv ived ▁the ▁Hol oca ust ▁in ▁Poland , ▁and ▁lect ures ▁on ▁the ▁Hol oca ust ▁in ▁Poland ▁and ▁Germany . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁ ▁Leon ▁We int ra ub ▁is ▁the ▁fifth ▁child ▁of ▁a ▁Jewish ▁family ▁from ▁Ł ód ź . ▁His ▁father ▁died ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 7 . ▁Therefore , ▁his ▁mother ▁had ▁to ▁raise ▁him ▁and ▁the ▁four ▁sister s ▁in ▁pover ty ▁and ▁under ▁difficult ▁conditions . ▁At ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 1 3 ▁Leon ▁witness ed ▁the ▁invasion ▁of ▁the ▁German ▁We hr macht ▁and ▁the ▁Naz i ▁occupation ▁of ▁Poland . ▁In ▁ 1 9 4 0 ▁the ▁whole ▁family ▁was ▁det ained ▁and ▁forced ▁to ▁live ▁in |
▁the ▁Ł ód ź ▁Gh etto . ▁ ▁Life ▁in ▁the ▁Second ▁World ▁War ▁In ▁order ▁to ▁surv ive ▁the ▁boy ▁had ▁to ▁work ▁in ▁a ▁gal van ization ▁factory ▁which ▁produced ▁for ▁the ▁German ▁Reich . ▁After ▁the ▁inv aders ▁were ▁defeated ▁at ▁the ▁Battle ▁of ▁St aling rad ▁in ▁February ▁ 1 9 4 3 , ▁liquid ations ▁and ▁deport ations ▁began ▁in ▁the ▁gh etto . ▁First ▁the ▁family ▁tried ▁to ▁hide ▁themselves , ▁but ▁they ▁were ▁detected ▁and ▁deport ed ▁to ▁Aus ch witz ▁concentration ▁camp ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 4 . ▁Leon ▁was ▁separated ▁from ▁his ▁mother ▁and ▁his ▁sister s ▁and ▁ought ▁to ▁be ▁killed ▁in ▁the ▁gas ▁ch amb ers . ▁Only ▁by ▁chance ▁he ▁escaped ▁by ▁joining ▁an ▁out going ▁transport ▁of ▁in m ates ▁to ▁G ross - R osen ▁concentration ▁camp ▁where ▁he ▁was ▁forced ▁to ▁work ▁as ▁an ▁electric ian . ▁In ▁February ▁ 1 9 4 4 ▁ ▁he ▁was ▁transferred ▁to ▁Fl ossen b ür g , ▁in ▁March ▁to ▁N atz we iler - Str uth of . ▁When ▁the ▁French ▁army ▁came ▁closer , ▁the ▁SS ▁gu ards ▁decided ▁to ▁deport ▁the ▁in m ates ▁once ▁again . ▁As ▁the ▁train ▁was ▁bom bed ▁near ▁H int sch ingen , ▁We int ra ub ▁succeeded ▁to ▁escape ▁— ▁together ▁with ▁other ▁in m ates . ▁After ▁an ▁all ▁night ▁walk ▁the ▁group ▁reached ▁Don au esch ingen ▁on ▁April ▁ 2 3 , ▁ 1 9 4 |
5 , ▁two ▁days ▁after ▁the ▁French ▁had ▁occupied ▁the ▁city . ▁At ▁that ▁point ▁his ▁weight ▁was ▁down ▁to ▁ 3 5 ▁kil os ▁and ▁he ▁suffered ▁from ▁ty ph us . ▁Three ▁of ▁his ▁sister s ▁bare ly ▁surv ived ▁their ▁last ▁stay ▁at ▁Ber gen - B elsen ▁concentration ▁camp . ▁ ▁Post ▁war ▁life ▁After ▁the ▁Naz i ▁regime ▁ceased ▁to ▁exist ▁and ▁after ▁his ▁recovery , ▁We int ra ub ▁began ▁to ▁study ▁medicine ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Gött ingen . ▁There ▁he ▁became ▁acquaint ed ▁with ▁G uta ▁B lass ▁We int ra ub | G uta ▁B lass ▁We int ra ub , ▁a ▁A ▁Polish - J ew ish ▁Se am str ess ▁. ▁They ▁married ▁after ▁W W II ▁and ▁had ▁seven ▁children . ▁In ▁ 1 9 5 0 ▁he ▁started ▁to ▁work ▁in ▁a ▁clin ic ▁for ▁gy ne col ogy ▁in ▁Wars aw , ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 1 ▁his ▁sp ouse ▁and ▁their ▁son ▁re located ▁to ▁Poland . ▁We int ra ub ▁completed ▁his ▁doctor ate ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 6 , ▁but ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 9 ▁he ▁lost ▁his ▁post ▁as ▁a ▁senior ▁phys ician ▁at ▁a ▁clin ic ▁in ▁Ot wo ck ▁ ▁due ▁to ▁rising ▁anti - S emit ism ▁in ▁Poland . ▁There after ▁the ▁family ▁em igr ated ▁to ▁Sweden . ▁ ▁They ▁later ▁moved ▁to ▁New ▁Jersey ▁New ▁Jersey . ▁ ▁We int ra ub ▁serves ▁as ▁a ▁witness |
▁and ▁or al ▁historian ▁of ▁The ▁Hol oca ust , ▁giving ▁lect ures ▁in ▁Germany ▁and ▁Poland , ▁mainly ▁to ▁sch ol ars ▁and ▁students , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁appearing ▁in ▁television ▁document aries ▁and ▁discuss ions . ▁ ▁Qu ote ▁ ▁Dec oration ▁▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁Order ▁of ▁Mer it ▁of ▁the ▁Federal ▁Republic ▁of ▁Germany ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : 1 9 2 6 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Ł ód ź ▁Category : Pol ish ▁Jews ▁Category : Ł ód ź ▁Gh etto ▁in m ates ▁Category : A usch witz ▁concentration ▁camp ▁surv iv ors ▁Category : G ross - R osen ▁concentration ▁camp ▁surv iv ors ▁Category : F lossen b ür g ▁concentration ▁camp ▁surv iv ors ▁Category : N atz we iler - Str uth of ▁concentration ▁camp ▁surv iv ors ▁Category : Re cip ients ▁of ▁the ▁Cross ▁of ▁the ▁Order ▁of ▁Mer it ▁of ▁the ▁Federal ▁Republic ▁of ▁Germany ▁Category : Pol ish ▁em igr ants ▁to ▁Sweden ▁Category : S wed ish ▁Jews ▁Category : S wed ish ▁people ▁of ▁Polish - J ew ish ▁descent <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁number ▁of ▁Canadian ▁Forces ' ▁fatal ities ▁resulting ▁from ▁Canadian ▁military ▁activities ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁is ▁the ▁largest ▁for ▁any ▁single ▁Canadian ▁military ▁mission ▁since ▁the ▁Korean ▁War ▁between ▁ 1 9 5 0 ▁and ▁ 1 9 5 3 . ▁A ▁total ▁of ▁ 1 5 8 ▁Canadian ▁Forces ▁personnel ▁have ▁been ▁killed ▁in |
▁the ▁war ▁since ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁ ▁Specific s ▁ ▁The ▁first ▁cas ual ties ▁occurred ▁in ▁the ▁T arn ak ▁Farm ▁incident , ▁in ▁which ▁four ▁Canad ians ▁were ▁killed ▁and ▁eight ▁seriously ▁wounded ▁when ▁a ▁United ▁States ▁war plane ▁dropped ▁a ▁bomb ▁on ▁a ▁training ▁exercise ▁in ▁the ▁belief ▁that ▁the ▁Canad ians ▁were ▁enemy ▁soldiers . ▁The ▁four ▁serv ic emen ▁were ▁hon oured ▁at ▁an ▁event ▁un pre ced ented ▁in ▁Canada ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁Sky re ach ▁Centre ▁in ▁Ed mont on , ▁Al berta , ▁was ▁filled ▁to ▁capacity ▁for ▁a ▁t ribute ▁ceremony ▁for ▁the ▁four ▁dece ased ▁soldiers ▁that ▁included ▁personal ▁messages ▁from ▁the ▁Governor ▁General ▁Adri enne ▁Clark son , ▁Prime ▁Minister ▁Jean ▁Ch ret ien , ▁the ▁Chief ▁of ▁Def ence ▁Staff , ▁Premier ▁of ▁Al berta ▁and ▁Premier ▁of ▁Man it oba , ▁and ▁the ▁Mayor ▁of ▁Ed mont on , ▁Al berta , ▁most ▁of ▁whom ▁also ▁attended ▁the ▁service . ▁Sub sequently , ▁dece ased ▁soldiers ▁have ▁been ▁hon oured ▁by ▁much ▁smaller ▁services . ▁ ▁On ▁ 9 ▁April ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁Elizabeth ▁II ▁made ▁reference ▁to ▁all ▁the ▁dece ased ▁Canad ians ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁when ▁she ▁red edic ated ▁the ▁V im y ▁Memorial ▁" to ▁their ▁et ernal ▁rem emb rance , ▁to ▁Canada , ▁to ▁all ▁who ▁would ▁serve ▁the ▁cause ▁of ▁freedom , ▁and ▁to ▁those ▁who ▁have ▁lost ▁their ▁lives ▁in ▁Afghan istan ." |
▁Further , ▁in ▁honour ▁of ▁all ▁those ▁who ▁died ▁during ▁the ▁Afghan ▁mission , ▁the ▁section ▁of ▁Ontario ' s ▁Highway ▁ 4 0 1 ▁along ▁which ▁dece ased ▁soldiers ▁are ▁carried ▁from ▁Canadian ▁Forces ▁Base ▁Tr ent on ▁to ▁Toronto ▁after ▁rep atri ation ▁was ▁named ▁the ▁Highway ▁of ▁Hero es . ▁All ▁those ▁Canadian ▁Forces ▁personnel ▁who ▁are ▁killed ▁during ▁the ▁mission ▁are ▁post hum ously ▁awarded ▁the ▁Sac rifice ▁Medal ▁and ▁their ▁sp ouse ▁or ▁next ▁of ▁kin ▁receive ▁the ▁Memorial ▁Cross . ▁ ▁The ▁first ▁deployed ▁Canadian ▁woman ▁combat ant ▁to ▁die ▁in ▁combat ▁was ▁Captain ▁Nich ola ▁God d ard , ▁and ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁Anthony ▁B one ca ▁initi ated ▁debate ▁about ▁the ▁combat ▁read iness ▁of ▁Canadian ▁res erv ists , ▁where in ▁questions ▁were ▁asked ▁not ▁only ▁about ▁the ▁suit ability ▁of ▁employ ing ▁res erv ists , ▁but ▁also ▁the ▁role ▁of ▁the ▁media ▁in ▁reporting ▁comments ▁by ▁gr ief - str icken ▁relatives , ▁such ▁as ▁those ▁made ▁by ▁B one ca ' s ▁partner ' s ▁father . ▁The ▁suit ability ▁of ▁the ▁Il tis ▁vehicle ▁was ▁also ▁question ed ▁heavily ▁following ▁a ▁land ▁mine ▁incident ▁on ▁ 2 ▁Oct ▁ 0 3 ▁that ▁claimed ▁the ▁lives ▁of ▁two ▁Canadian ▁soldiers , ▁C pl ▁Rob bie ▁Be eren fen ger ▁and ▁S gt ▁Robert ▁Short , ▁leading ▁the ▁military ▁to ▁there after ▁ac quire ▁Mer cedes - B enz ▁G - Class ▁and ▁R G - 3 1 ▁Ny ala ▁arm oured |
▁pat rol ▁vehicles . ▁ ▁The ▁first ▁Canadian ▁woman ▁to ▁die ▁of ▁suic ide ▁on ▁an ▁over se as ▁deployment ▁was ▁Major ▁Mich elle ▁M endes , ▁an ▁intelligence ▁officer , ▁who ▁died ▁from ▁self - inf lic ted ▁gun shot ▁w ounds ▁at ▁K and ah ar ▁Air field ▁on ▁ 2 4 ▁A pr ▁ 0 9 ▁only ▁a ▁few ▁days ▁after ▁her ▁arrival . ▁ ▁The ▁first ▁grav ely ▁injured ▁Canadian ▁soldier ▁to ▁re deploy ▁in ▁K and ah ar ▁was ▁Captain ▁Simon ▁Ma ill oux ▁in ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁Capt ▁Ma ill oux ▁had ▁been ▁grav ely ▁injured ▁in ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁following ▁an ▁I ED ▁incident ▁in ▁the ▁Pan j way i ▁district ▁and ▁his ▁left ▁leg ▁had ▁to ▁be ▁am put ated . ▁Two ▁more ▁Canadian ▁soldiers , ▁Corpor al ▁Nicholas ▁Be auch amp ▁and ▁Private ▁Michel ▁Le ves que , ▁died ▁in ▁the ▁same ▁incident . ▁The ▁highest ▁ranking ▁cas ual ty ▁was ▁sust ained ▁on ▁ 1 8 ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁when ▁Colonel ▁Geoff ▁Parker ▁was ▁killed ▁after ▁a ▁suic ide ▁bom ber ▁drove ▁a ▁car ▁full ▁of ▁explos ives ▁into ▁a ▁NAT O ▁con voy ▁during ▁a ▁morning ▁r ush ▁hour ▁on ▁the ▁edge ▁of ▁Kab ul . ▁ 5 ▁U . S . ▁soldiers ▁and ▁ 1 2 ▁Afghan ▁civ ili ans ▁were ▁also ▁killed ▁in ▁this ▁attack . ▁ ▁On ▁ 2 8 ▁November ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁V |
eter ans ▁Affairs ▁Canada ▁attributed ▁C pl ▁Jacques ▁Lar oc que ' s ▁( 8 ▁A MS ▁Tr ent on ) ▁death ▁( 2 7 ▁August ▁ 2 0 0 5 ) ▁to ▁the ▁Afghan istan ▁mission . ▁On ▁ 2 1 ▁September ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁Qu inte ▁West ▁confirmed ▁they ▁were ▁to ▁add ▁another ▁name ▁to ▁the ▁monument , ▁C pl ▁Jacques ▁Lar oc que ' s ▁name ▁was ▁added ▁on ▁ 1 6 ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁as ▁the ▁ 1 5 9 th ▁Canadian ▁soldier ▁who ▁died ▁in ▁active ▁service ▁on ▁the ▁Afghan ▁mission . ▁ ▁F atal ities ▁ ▁Notable ▁fatal ities ▁On ▁ 1 7 ▁May ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁ 2 6 - year - old ▁Captain ▁Nich ola ▁God d ard ▁from ▁the ▁ 1 ▁Royal ▁Canadian ▁Hor se ▁Art illery ▁was ▁killed ▁during ▁operations ▁against ▁ins urg ents . ▁She ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁Canadian ▁female ▁soldier ▁to ▁die ▁in ▁combat . ▁On ▁ 4 ▁September ▁the ▁same ▁year , ▁Olympic ▁ath lete ▁Private ▁Mark ▁Anthony ▁Graham ▁from ▁the ▁ 1 st ▁Battalion ▁The ▁Royal ▁Canadian ▁Regiment ▁was ▁killed ▁when ▁two ▁US ▁A - 1 0 ▁Th under bol t ▁II ▁ground ▁attack ▁aircraft ▁st raf ed ▁Canadian ▁troops ▁in ▁a ▁friendly ▁fire ▁incident . ▁More ▁than ▁ 3 0 ▁other ▁Canadian ▁soldiers ▁were ▁wounded ▁in ▁the ▁incident . ▁ ▁Non - f atal ▁cas ual ties ▁ ▁Fig ures ▁released ▁by ▁D ND ▁in ▁June ▁ |
2 0 1 3 ▁show ▁that ▁the ▁total ▁number ▁of ▁Canadian ▁soldiers ▁injured ▁and ▁wounded ▁in ▁more ▁than ▁ten ▁years ▁of ▁war ▁reached ▁ 2 , 0 7 1 ▁by ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 2 . ▁ 1 , 4 3 6 ▁of ▁these ▁are ▁listed ▁as ▁N BI ▁( Non ▁battle ▁inj uries ) ▁and ▁ 6 3 5 ▁are ▁listed ▁as ▁W IA ▁( w ounded ▁in ▁action ). ▁ ▁Following ▁a ▁policy ▁change ▁at ▁the ▁beginning ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁the ▁Canadian ▁military ▁began ▁to ▁with hold ▁all ▁injury ▁reports , ▁re le asing ▁only ▁statistics ▁after ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁a ▁calendar ▁year , ▁cit ing ▁security ▁reasons . ▁ ▁The ▁Department ▁of ▁National ▁Def ence ▁also ▁ref uses ▁to ▁disc lose ▁the ▁nature ▁or ▁sever ity ▁of ▁inj uries ▁and ▁w ounds , ▁as ▁it ▁is ▁an ▁oper ational ▁secret . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Canada ' s ▁role ▁in ▁the ▁War ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁ ▁Co al ition ▁cas ual ties ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁ ▁Crit ic ism ▁of ▁the ▁War ▁on ▁T error ▁ ▁O pp osition ▁to ▁the ▁War ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁( 2 0 0 1 – present ) ▁ ▁International ▁public ▁opinion ▁on ▁the ▁war ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁ ▁Pro tests ▁against ▁the ▁War ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁( 2 0 0 1 – present ) ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Ott awa ▁Cit izen ▁search able ▁database ▁of ▁Canadian ▁cas ual ties ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁C BC |
▁News ▁Indep th : ▁Afghan istan , ▁Canadian ▁cas ual ties ▁D ND ▁site ▁for ▁Afghan istan ▁cas ual ties ▁The ▁Canadian ▁Virtual ▁War ▁Memorial ▁( all ows ▁search ▁for ▁information ▁about ▁the ▁dead ▁by ▁name ) ▁C TV . ca ▁News ▁article ▁listing ▁cas ual ties ▁ icas ual ties . org ▁list ▁of ▁Canadian ▁cas ual ties ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁C AS R : ▁Hard ▁Num bers ▁ ▁– ▁CF ▁Afghan istan ▁Cas ual ties ▁by ▁Ve h icle ▁Type , ▁listed ▁Chron olog ically ▁( up ▁to ▁ 1 8 ▁Feb ▁ 2 0 0 8 ) ▁ ▁C pl ▁Jacques ▁Lar oc que ▁name ▁officially ▁announced ▁as ▁number ▁ 1 5 9 ▁to ▁Afghan ▁Memorial ▁ ▁Category : Can ad ian ▁military ▁personnel ▁▁ ▁Category : Mil it ary ▁of ▁Canada ▁Category : W ar ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁( 2 0 0 1 – present ) ▁cas ual ties ▁Category : W ar ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁( 2 0 0 1 – present ) <0x0A> </s> ▁Hub b ard ▁Park , ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁H anging ▁Hills ▁of ▁Connecticut , ▁is ▁a ▁wood ed , ▁mountain ous ▁park ▁located ▁just ▁outside ▁the ▁city ▁center ▁of ▁Mer iden , ▁Connecticut . ▁ ▁It ▁compr ises ▁approximately ▁ ▁of ▁carefully ▁kept ▁wood lands , ▁streams , ▁dram atic ▁cl iff ▁faces , ▁flower ▁gard ens , ▁and ▁the ▁James ▁Barry ▁band shell ▁and ▁pic nic ▁sp ots , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁its ▁show pie ce , ▁Mir ror ▁Lake . ▁The |
▁park ▁is ▁listed ▁on ▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Places . ▁ ▁History ▁ ▁Most ▁of ▁the ▁land ▁was ▁given ▁to ▁the ▁town ▁by ▁Walter ▁Hub b ard , ▁president ▁of ▁the ▁Brad ley ▁& ▁Hub b ard ▁Man ufact uring ▁Company . ▁ ▁In ▁his ▁don ation , ▁the ▁land ▁was ▁given ▁out right , ▁with ▁the ▁st ip ulation ▁that ▁everything ▁connected ▁with ▁the ▁park ▁was ▁to ▁remain ▁free ▁of ▁charge ▁for ▁the ▁people ▁of ▁Mer iden , ▁and ▁that ▁no ▁con cess ions ▁for ▁profit ▁were ▁ever ▁allowed ▁within ▁the ▁park ▁area . ▁ ▁Hub b ard ▁spent ▁a ▁great ▁deal ▁of ▁time ▁and ▁energy ▁creating ▁the ▁park . ▁ ▁He ▁personally ▁spent ▁between ▁$ 4 0 0 , 0 0 0 ▁and ▁$ 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 ▁to ▁clear ▁land , ▁build ▁roads , ▁and ▁construct ▁Mir ror ▁Lake ▁with ▁the ▁help ▁of ▁Frederick ▁Law ▁Ol m sted , ▁who ▁is ▁best ▁known ▁for ▁design ing ▁New ▁York ▁City ' s ▁Central ▁Park . ▁ ▁Hub b ard ▁built ▁a ▁tower ▁on ▁East ▁Pe ak , ▁known ▁as ▁Castle ▁Craig , ▁to ▁res emble ▁the ▁to wers ▁built ▁by ▁the ▁Tur ks ▁along ▁the ▁Dan ube ▁River ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 2 th ▁century . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁local ▁fol kl ore , ▁Hub b ard ▁Park ▁is ▁said ▁to ▁be ▁ha unted ▁by ▁the ▁g host ly ▁presence ▁of ▁the ▁Black ▁Dog ▁of ▁the ▁H anging ▁Hills ▁( see ▁H anging ▁Hills ). ▁ ▁Geography |
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