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▁thus ▁viol ated ▁the ▁California ▁V oting ▁Rights ▁Act ▁( CV RA ). ▁The ▁case ▁was ▁brought ▁up ▁to ▁Judge ▁Mo oney ▁of ▁the ▁Super ior ▁Court ▁of ▁the ▁State ▁of ▁California ▁in ▁the ▁County ▁of ▁Los ▁Angeles . ▁ ▁In ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁Judge ▁Mo oney ▁declared ▁that ▁the ▁CV RA ▁v ested ▁the ▁court ▁in ▁implementing ▁appropriate ▁rem ed ies ▁in ▁favor ▁of ▁the ▁pl aint iffs . ▁ ▁The ▁City ▁of ▁Pal md ale ▁immediately ▁appe aled ▁the ▁decision , ▁reasoning ▁that ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁Pal md ale ▁residents ▁voted ▁for ▁an ▁at - large ▁election ▁system . ▁The ▁case ▁reached ▁the ▁California ▁Court ▁of ▁Appe al ▁in ▁the ▁Second ▁App ell ate ▁District . ▁ ▁On ▁January ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁Fair V ote ▁submitted ▁an ▁am icus ▁cur ia e ▁brief ▁in ▁support ▁of ▁the ▁pl aint iffs . ▁ ▁Fair V ote ▁argued ▁that ▁fair ▁representation ▁voting , ▁unlike ▁at - large ▁systems , ▁enhanced ▁minority ▁groups ▁to ▁elect ▁at ▁least ▁one ▁candidate ▁of ▁their ▁choice . ▁Fair V ote ▁advoc ated ▁for ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁alternative ▁methods , ▁such ▁as ▁ranked ▁choice ▁voting , ▁single ▁voting , ▁and ▁cum ulative ▁voting . ▁ ▁However , ▁the ▁City ▁of ▁Pal md ale ▁opposed ▁Fair V ote ' s ▁participation , ▁arguing ▁that ▁the ▁am icus ▁brief ▁" th reat ens ▁significant ▁prejud ice ▁to ▁the ▁City " ▁as ▁it ▁would ▁continue ▁to ▁delay ▁the ▁certification ▁of ▁the ▁City |
' s ▁November ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁election . ▁The ▁California ▁Court ▁of ▁Appe al ▁has ▁denied ▁Fair V ote ' s ▁application ▁to ▁file ▁as ▁am icus ▁cur ia e . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁The ▁Center ▁for ▁E lection ▁Science ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : E lector al ▁reform ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Category : Non - profit ▁organizations ▁based ▁in ▁Maryland ▁Category : Organ izations ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁Category : E lector al ▁reform ▁groups <0x0A> </s> ▁Bed ri ye ▁Ho ş g ör ▁( 1 8 8 9 ▁Ott oman ▁Empire ▁– ▁ 1 9 6 8 , ▁Turkey ) ▁was ▁a ▁Turkish ▁composer . ▁ ▁Ho ş g ör ▁was ▁influenced ▁by ▁the ▁tek ke ▁music ▁tradition ▁as ▁a ▁child ▁growing ▁up ▁in ▁K ony a . ▁After ▁she ▁and ▁her ▁family ▁moved ▁to ▁I stan bul , ▁Ho ş g ör ▁took ▁ oud ▁lessons ▁from ▁E nder un lu ▁ İ s met ▁E f end i ▁and ▁U di ▁Af et ▁and ▁us ul ▁lessons ▁from ▁Hal it ▁Bey , ▁a ▁m ue zz in ▁at ▁the ▁palace . ▁Ho ş g ör ▁also ▁worked ▁with ▁Tan b uri ▁C em il ▁Bey ▁whom ▁she ▁had ▁met ▁at ▁a ▁social ▁gathering . ▁C em il ▁Bey ▁encouraged ▁Ho ş g ör ▁to ▁en roll ▁in ▁the ▁“ D ar ül bed ay î - i ▁Musik - î ▁Os man î ” ▁school ▁where ▁she ▁greatly ▁expanded ▁her ▁knowledge |
▁of ▁music . ▁Ho ş g ör ▁also ▁worked ▁with ▁U di ▁Nev res ▁Bey . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁List ▁of ▁compos ers ▁of ▁classical ▁Turkish ▁music ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : Com pos ers ▁of ▁Ott oman ▁classical ▁music ▁Category : Com pos ers ▁of ▁Turkish ▁m ak am ▁music ▁Category : 1 8 8 9 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 6 8 ▁deaths <0x0A> </s> ▁Pop lar ▁River ▁Airport , ▁, ▁is ▁located ▁adjacent ▁to ▁Pop lar ▁River , ▁Man it oba , ▁Canada . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Category : Register ed ▁aer od rom es ▁in ▁Man it oba <0x0A> </s> ▁Ch agan ▁() ▁was ▁a ▁Soviet ▁underground ▁nuclear ▁test ▁conducted ▁at ▁the ▁Sem ip al at ins k ▁Test ▁Site ▁on ▁January ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 1 9 6 5 . ▁ ▁Description ▁ ▁Ch agan ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁and ▁largest ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 2 4 ▁det on ations ▁in ▁the ▁N uc lear ▁Expl os ions ▁for ▁the ▁National ▁Econom y ▁program , ▁designed ▁to ▁produce ▁peaceful ▁nuclear ▁explos ions ▁( P NE s ) ▁for ▁earth - m oving ▁purposes . ▁The ▁concept ▁of ▁using ▁P NE s ▁to ▁create ▁artificial ▁l akes , ▁har b ors ▁and ▁can als ▁was ▁model ed ▁after ▁a ▁United ▁States ▁program , ▁Project ▁Pl ow share , ▁which ▁conducted ▁the ▁first ▁peaceful ▁nuclear ▁explosion ▁( the ▁ 1 0 4 ▁k t ▁Sed an ▁shallow ▁cr ater ing ▁test ) |
▁at ▁the ▁Nevada ▁Test ▁Site ▁in ▁July ▁ 1 9 6 2 . ▁▁ ▁Desc ribed ▁as ▁a ▁" ne ar ▁clone " ▁of ▁the ▁Sed an ▁shot , ▁Ch agan ' s ▁yield ▁was ▁the ▁equivalent ▁of ▁ 1 4 0 ▁kil ot ons ▁of ▁T NT ▁and ▁sought ▁to ▁produce ▁a ▁large ▁con ical ▁cr ater ▁suitable ▁for ▁a ▁lake . ▁The ▁site ▁was ▁a ▁dry ▁bed ▁of ▁the ▁Ch agan ▁River ▁( t ribut ary ▁of ▁Ir ty sh ▁River ) ▁at ▁the ▁edge ▁of ▁the ▁Sem ip al at ins k ▁Test ▁Site , ▁and ▁was ▁chosen ▁such ▁that ▁the ▁lip ▁of ▁the ▁cr ater ▁would ▁dam ▁the ▁river ▁during ▁its ▁high ▁spring ▁flow . ▁The ▁result ant ▁lake ▁has ▁a ▁diameter ▁of ▁ ▁and ▁is ▁ ▁deep . ▁ ▁Sh allow ▁sub surface ▁( open ) ▁cr ater ing ▁explos ions ▁such ▁as ▁Sed an ▁or ▁Ch agan ▁release ▁a ▁great ▁deal ▁of ▁steam ▁and ▁pul ver ized ▁rock ▁along ▁with ▁approximately ▁ 2 0 % ▁of ▁the ▁bomb ' s ▁normal ▁f ission ▁products ▁into ▁the ▁atmosphere . ▁Although ▁the ▁vast ▁majority ▁of ▁this ▁fall out ▁was ▁depos ited ▁in ▁the ▁general ▁area ▁of ▁the ▁test , ▁it ▁also ▁produced ▁a ▁small ▁but ▁meas urable ▁radio active ▁pl ume , ▁which ▁in ▁Ch agan ' s ▁case ▁was ▁detected ▁over ▁Japan ▁and ▁initially ▁prompt ed ▁complaints ▁from ▁the ▁US ▁that ▁the ▁Soviet s ▁were ▁viol ating ▁the ▁provisions ▁of ▁the ▁October ▁ 1 9 6 3 ▁Limited |
▁Test ▁Ban ▁Treat y , ▁which ▁banned ▁atm ospher ic ▁tests ▁and ▁any ▁vent ed ▁( or ▁" open ") ▁sub surface ▁det on ation ▁which ▁caused ▁" radio active ▁debris ▁to ▁be ▁present ▁outside ▁the ▁territor ial ▁limits ▁of ▁the ▁State ▁under ▁whose ▁juris diction ▁or ▁control ▁such ▁explosion ▁is ▁conducted ". ▁The ▁matter ▁was ▁eventually ▁abandoned , ▁and ▁in ▁any ▁case ▁all ▁subsequent ▁Soviet ▁shots ▁were ▁smaller . ▁ ▁The ▁photo ▁of ▁the ▁Ch agan ▁shot ▁is ▁occasionally ▁confused ▁with ▁that ▁of ▁the ▁Soviet ▁Joe ▁ 1 ▁test . ▁The ▁correct ▁image ▁shows ▁a ▁squ at , ▁ground - level ▁cloud ▁similar ▁to ▁the ▁Sed an ▁shot ▁rather ▁than ▁the ▁tall ▁mush room ▁cloud ▁of ▁the ▁tower - det on ated ▁Joe - 1 . ▁ ▁Lake ▁Ch agan ▁ ▁Lake ▁Ch agan ▁or ▁Lake ▁Bal apan , ▁Kaz akh stan , ▁a ▁lake ▁created ▁by ▁the ▁Ch agan ▁nuclear ▁test ▁roughly ▁ ▁in ▁size , ▁is ▁still ▁radio active , ▁and ▁has ▁been ▁called ▁the ▁" At omic ▁Lake ". ▁As ▁at ▁the ▁Tr inity ▁site ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁United ▁States ▁nuclear ▁weapon ▁test ▁in ▁Al am og ord o , ▁New ▁Mexico , ▁the ▁exposed ▁rock ▁and ▁sand ▁was ▁melt ed ▁into ▁a ▁glass y ▁substance ▁called ▁tr init ite . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁Sed an ▁( n uc lear ▁test ) ▁– ▁An ▁American ▁cr ater ing ▁det on ation ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁The ▁Soviet ▁program ▁for ▁peaceful ▁uses ▁of ▁nuclear ▁weapons ▁On |
▁the ▁Soviet ▁nuclear ▁program ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 6 5 ▁in ▁the ▁Kaz akh ▁Soviet ▁Social ist ▁Republic ▁Category : 1 9 6 5 ▁in ▁the ▁Soviet ▁Union ▁Category : 1 9 6 5 ▁in ▁military ▁history ▁Category : Ex pl os ions ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 5 ▁Category : Pe ace ful ▁nuclear ▁explos ions ▁Category : S ov iet ▁nuclear ▁weapons ▁testing ▁Category : Under ground ▁nuclear ▁weapons ▁testing ▁Category : Jan uary ▁ 1 9 6 5 ▁events <0x0A> </s> ▁V ital ▁K ib uk ▁( ; ▁; ▁born ▁ 7 ▁January ▁ 1 9 8 9 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Bel ar us ian ▁professional ▁football ▁player . ▁As ▁of ▁ 2 0 2 0 , ▁he ▁is ▁playing ▁for ▁Vol na ▁P ins k . ▁ ▁Hon ours ▁M ins k ▁Bel ar us ian ▁Cup ▁winner : ▁ 2 0 1 2 – 1 3 ▁ ▁Tor ped o - Bel A Z ▁Z h od ino ▁Bel ar us ian ▁Cup ▁winner : ▁ 2 0 1 5 – 1 6 ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 9 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : People ▁from ▁P ins k ▁Category : Bel ar us ian ▁football ers ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁mid field ers ▁Category : FC ▁Vol na ▁P ins k ▁players ▁Category : FC ▁D ynam o ▁B rest ▁players ▁Category : FC ▁Din amo ▁M ins k ▁players ▁Category : FC |
▁M ins k ▁players ▁Category : FC ▁Tor ped o - Bel A Z ▁Z h od ino ▁players ▁Category : FC ▁Gran it ▁Mik as he v ichi ▁players ▁Category : FC ▁Sl ut sk ▁players <0x0A> </s> ▁An uch a ▁Mun jar ern ▁( ; ▁born ▁ 1 9 7 9 ▁in ▁Sur at ▁Th ani , ▁Thailand ) ▁is ▁a ▁retired ▁Th ai ▁fut sal ▁P ivot ▁who ▁is ▁Thailand ▁national ▁fut sal ▁team ' s ▁all - time ▁top ▁goal sc orer . ▁He ▁was ▁regarded ▁as ▁the ▁icon ▁of ▁Th ai ▁fut sal ▁between ▁ 2 0 0 0 - 2 0 0 8 ▁and ▁was ▁h ailed ▁as ▁" พ ่ อ ม ด ฟ ุ ต ซ อ ล " ▁( Th ai ▁F uts al ▁Mag ician ) ▁by ▁Th ai ▁fut sal ▁fans ▁and ▁media . ▁ ▁Hon ours ▁ ▁A FC ▁F uts al ▁Championship ▁▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁- ▁Third ▁place ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁- ▁Third ▁place ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁- ▁Third ▁place ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁- ▁Third ▁place ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁- ▁Run ner - up ▁ ▁A SE AN ▁F uts al ▁Championship ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁- ▁Champions ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁- ▁Champions ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁- ▁Champions ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁- ▁Champions ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁- ▁Champions ▁ ▁Asian ▁Ind oor ▁Games ▁F uts al ▁Championship ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 |
5 ▁- ▁Run ner - up ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁- ▁Run ner - up ▁ ▁Individual ▁ ▁Best ▁player ▁▁ ▁M VP ▁A FC ▁F uts al ▁Championship : ▁- ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Thailand ▁Beach ▁Soc cer ▁Team ▁Thailand ▁Squad ▁On ▁Fif a . com ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : Th ai ▁men ' s ▁fut sal ▁players ▁Category : 1 9 7 7 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : S out heast ▁Asian ▁Games ▁gold ▁medal ists ▁for ▁Thailand ▁Category : S out heast ▁Asian ▁Games ▁medal ists ▁in ▁fut sal ▁Category : Comp et itors ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁Sout heast ▁Asian ▁Games <0x0A> </s> ▁Le ath erman ▁is ▁an ▁American ▁brand ▁of ▁mult it ools ▁and ▁kn ives ▁made ▁by ▁Le ath erman ▁Tool ▁Group ▁of ▁Portland , ▁Oregon . ▁The ▁company ▁was ▁founded ▁in ▁July ▁ 1 9 8 3 ▁by ▁Tim othy ▁S . ▁Le ath erman ▁and ▁Steve ▁Berlin er ▁in ▁order ▁to ▁market ▁his ▁idea ▁of ▁a ▁capable , ▁easily ▁ ▁portable ▁hand ▁tool ▁with ▁multiple ▁functions . ▁That ▁same ▁year ▁Le ath erman ▁sold ▁the ▁first ▁mult it ool , ▁which ▁was ▁called ▁the ▁P ST ▁( P ocket ▁Sur v ival ▁Tool ). ▁ ▁Company ▁history ▁Tim othy ▁S . ▁Le ath erman , ▁a ▁ 1 9 7 0 ▁mechanical ▁engineering ▁graduate ▁of ▁Oregon ▁State ▁University , ▁and ▁his ▁business ▁partner , ▁Steve ▁Berlin er , ▁formed ▁Le ath |
erman ▁Tool ▁Group ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 3 . ▁ ▁Le ath erman ▁was ▁inspired ▁to ▁design ▁a ▁" B oy ▁Sc out ▁knife ▁with ▁pl iers " ▁while ▁he ▁and ▁his ▁wife ▁traveled ▁Europe ▁and ▁the ▁Middle ▁East ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 5 , ▁often ▁attempting ▁to ▁use ▁a ▁simple ▁pocket kn ife ▁to ▁repair ▁their ▁repeatedly ▁mal function ing ▁car ▁and ▁le aky ▁hotel ▁pl umbing . ▁He ▁spent ▁several ▁years ▁perfect ing ▁the ▁" Mr . ▁Cr unch " ▁prototype ▁and ▁received ▁his ▁first ▁U . S . ▁patent ▁( 4 , 2 3 8 , 8 6 2 ) ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 0 . ▁After ▁additional ▁ref inement , ▁Le ath erman ’ s ▁first ▁product ▁was ▁introduced ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 3 ▁as ▁the ▁P ocket ▁Sur v ival ▁Tool ▁( P ST ) ▁and ▁initially ▁sold ▁through ▁Early ▁Win ters ' ▁and ▁C abel a ’ s ▁mail - order ▁catalog s . ▁ ▁Le ath erman ▁sold ▁nearly ▁ 3 0 , 0 0 0 ▁tools ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 4 , ▁fuel ing ▁additional ▁product ▁development , ▁and ▁rapid ▁growth ▁both ▁in ▁the ▁company ▁and ▁manufacturing ▁capacity . ▁By ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁ 2 0 0 1 , ▁the ▁company ▁had ▁sales ▁of ▁$ 1 0 0 ▁million ▁annually ▁and ▁had ▁sold ▁more ▁than ▁ 2 0 ▁million ▁tools . ▁ ▁F olding ▁kn ives ▁were ▁introduced ▁into ▁the ▁Le ath erman ▁product ▁line ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 |
5 . ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁the ▁company ▁opened ▁its ▁first ▁retail ▁store , ▁located ▁at ▁its ▁manufacturing ▁facility , ▁that ▁has ▁since ▁rel oc ated ▁to ▁a ▁retail ▁store ▁at ▁the ▁C ascade ▁Station ▁shopping ▁center ▁near ▁the ▁facility ▁and ▁C asc ades ▁MAX ▁Station ▁in ▁Nort heast ▁Portland . ▁The ▁same ▁year , ▁Tim ▁Le ath erman ▁was ▁indu cted ▁into ▁the ▁Bl ade ▁magazine ▁Cut l ery ▁Hall ▁of ▁Fame ▁in ▁recognition ▁of ▁his ▁design ▁impact ▁on ▁the ▁cut l ery ▁history . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁the ▁Le ath erman ▁Tool ▁Group ▁acquired ▁German ▁light ▁manufacturer , ▁LED ▁Len ser . ▁The ▁brands ▁and ▁companies ▁are ▁run ▁separately , ▁under ▁the ▁Le ath erman ▁Tool ▁Group , ▁Inc . ▁u mbre lla . ▁Le ath erman ▁Tool ▁Group ▁also ▁manufact ures ▁a ▁line ▁of ▁multi - tools ▁designed ▁specifically ▁for ▁military ▁and ▁law ▁enforcement ▁personnel , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁accessories ▁for ▁carrying ▁and ▁expanding ▁the ▁function ▁of ▁its ▁tools . ▁, ▁Le ath erman ▁produced ▁ 5 0 ▁products ▁sold ▁in ▁ 8 2 ▁countries , ▁with ▁U . S . ▁market ▁share ▁estimated ▁at ▁ 5 5 ▁percent . ▁ ▁Le ath erman ▁has ▁a ▁spons orship ▁deal ▁with ▁the ▁Major ▁League ▁Soc cer ▁team ▁Portland ▁Tim bers . ▁Specific ally , ▁the ▁company ▁is ▁the ▁shirt ▁spons or ▁for ▁the ▁team ' s ▁m asc ot , ▁" Tim ber ▁Jo ey ". ▁ ▁Products ▁Le ath erman ’ s |
▁primary ▁products ▁are ▁multi - tools ▁and ▁kn ives . ▁Most ▁Le ath erman ▁multi - tools ▁are ▁built ▁around ▁a ▁pair ▁of ▁pl iers , ▁with ▁up ▁to ▁ 2 1 ▁additional ▁tools ▁stored ▁in ▁the ▁handles , ▁including ▁kn ives ▁( stra ight ▁and ▁s err ated ▁bl ades ), ▁screw d ri vers ▁( flat , ▁Phillips ), ▁saw s , ▁wire ▁cut ters ▁and ▁stri pp ers , ▁electrical ▁crim per , ▁bottle ▁op ener , ▁and ▁can ▁op ener . ▁Most ▁models ▁have ▁a ▁built - in ▁safety ▁mechanism ▁that ▁locks ▁the ▁active ▁tool ▁in ▁the ▁open ▁position ▁when ▁fully ▁unf old ed . ▁Mod els ▁range ▁in ▁weight ▁from ▁the ▁ 1 2 . 5 ▁ ounce ▁( 3 3 5 ▁g ) ▁Sur ge ▁to ▁ 0 . 8 1 ▁ ounce ▁( 2 3 ▁g ) ▁Style . ▁ ▁Le ath erman ▁currently ▁produces ▁fold ing ▁kn ives ▁under ▁the ▁Cr ater ▁name . ▁Mod els ▁range ▁from ▁two ▁tools ▁( kn ife ▁blade ▁and ▁car ab iner / b ott le ▁op ener ) ▁to ▁four ▁( bl ade , ▁car ab iner / b ott le ▁op ener , ▁flat , ▁and ▁Phillips ▁screw d ri vers ). ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Ger ber ▁mult it ool ▁ ▁Victor in ox ▁ ▁W enger ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Portland ▁Business ▁Journal : ▁Le ath erman ▁learn s ▁patent ▁lessons ▁the ▁hard ▁way ▁ ▁Category : K n ife ▁manufacturing |
▁companies ▁Category : Multi - tool ▁manufacturers ▁Category : P li ers ▁Category : Camp ing ▁equipment ▁Category : Man ufact uring ▁companies ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 3 ▁Category : Priv ately ▁held ▁companies ▁based ▁in ▁Oregon ▁Category : Man ufact uring ▁companies ▁based ▁in ▁Portland , ▁Oregon ▁Category : Good s ▁manufactured ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Category : 1 9 8 3 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Oregon ▁Category : American ▁brands <0x0A> </s> ▁Ist v án ▁G é za ▁B eb es ▁( born ▁ 2 4 ▁March ▁ 1 9 5 6 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Hung arian ▁politician , ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁National ▁Assembly ▁( MP ) ▁from ▁Vas ▁County ▁Regional ▁List ▁between ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁and ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁He ▁is ▁the ▁Mayor ▁of ▁Kö rm end ▁since ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁ ▁Career ▁Ist v án ▁B eb es ▁joined ▁F ides z ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 0 . ▁He ▁was ▁elected ▁as ▁an ▁individual ▁candidate ▁of ▁Kö rm end ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 0 ▁local ▁elections . ▁He ▁ran ▁again ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 4 , ▁this ▁time ▁un success fully . ▁In ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁he ▁was ▁again ▁elected ▁on ▁the ▁representative ▁body ▁of ▁Kö rm end . ▁He ▁has ▁been ▁president ▁of ▁the ▁Kö rm end ▁party ▁branch ▁since ▁ 1 9 9 5 . ▁He ▁has ▁been ▁on ▁the ▁presid ium ▁of ▁the ▁party ' s ▁Vas ▁County ▁Board ▁since ▁ |
1 9 9 6 ▁and ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 7 ▁he ▁was ▁elected ▁on ▁the ▁National ▁Board ▁of ▁F ides z . ▁After ▁the ▁transformation ▁into ▁a ▁people ' s ▁party ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 3 - 2 0 0 4 , ▁he ▁was ▁awarded ▁the ▁chair mans hip ▁of ▁the ▁Kö rm end ▁constitu ency . ▁ ▁From ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁elections ▁he ▁secured ▁a ▁seat ▁four ▁times ▁from ▁the ▁Vas ▁County ▁regional ▁list ▁of ▁F ides z ▁He ▁was ▁elected ▁mayor ▁of ▁Kö rm end ▁four ▁times ▁in ▁the ▁local ▁elections ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁and ▁also ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁ ▁B eb es ▁served ▁as ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Local ▁Government ▁and ▁Urban ▁Development ▁Committee ▁between ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁and ▁ 2 0 1 0 . ▁Since ▁ 1 4 ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁he ▁has ▁participated ▁in ▁the ▁works ▁of ▁Committee ▁on ▁European ▁Affairs . ▁ ▁Public ▁life ▁He ▁pres ided ▁over ▁BC ▁M AR C - K ö rm end ▁Basket ball ▁Club ▁from ▁ 1 9 9 6 ▁to ▁ 1 9 9 9 , ▁and ▁has ▁been ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Technical ▁Committee ▁of ▁the ▁Hung arian ▁Basket ball ▁Federation ▁since ▁ 1 9 9 7 . ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁He ▁is ▁married . ▁His ▁wife ▁is ▁Jud it ▁B eb es né ▁B az s ó . ▁They |
▁have ▁four ▁sons ▁( Att ila , ▁Á rp ád , ▁Andr ás , ▁M á ty ás ) ▁and ▁two ▁daughters ▁( Ad ri enn , ▁An ik ó ). ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 5 6 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : F ides z ▁politicians ▁Category : Members ▁of ▁the ▁National ▁Assembly ▁of ▁Hung ary ▁( 1 9 9 8 – 2 0 0 2 ) ▁Category : Members ▁of ▁the ▁National ▁Assembly ▁of ▁Hung ary ▁( 2 0 0 2 – 2 0 0 6 ) ▁Category : Members ▁of ▁the ▁National ▁Assembly ▁of ▁Hung ary ▁( 2 0 0 6 – 2 0 1 0 ) ▁Category : Members ▁of ▁the ▁National ▁Assembly ▁of ▁Hung ary ▁( 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 4 ) ▁Category : People ▁from ▁Kap uv ár ▁Category : May ors ▁of ▁places ▁in ▁Hung ary <0x0A> </s> ▁P se ud ot ol na ▁is ▁a ▁genus ▁of ▁m oth s ▁of ▁the ▁family ▁No ct u idae . ▁ ▁Spec ies ▁P se ud ot ol na ▁ex im ia ▁ <0x09> ( H oll and , ▁ 1 8 9 4 ) ▁P se ud ot ol na ▁le u com el as ▁ <0x09> Ga ede , ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁P se ud ot ol na ▁line osa ▁ <0x09> L ap orte , ▁ 1 9 7 3 ▁P se ud ot ol na ▁per inet i ▁ <0x09> |
V iet te , ▁ 1 9 6 5 ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁Ham pson , ▁G . ▁F . ▁ 1 9 2 6 a . ▁Des criptions ▁of ▁new ▁gener a ▁and ▁species ▁of ▁L ep id opter a ▁Ph ala ena e ▁of ▁the ▁sub family ▁No ct u ina e ▁( No ct u idae ) ▁in ▁the ▁British ▁Museum ▁( N at ural ▁History ). ▁- ▁— ▁: 1 – 6 4 1 ▁ ▁Category : Cal p ina e <0x0A> </s> ▁George ▁B ose man ▁is ▁an ▁American ▁actor , ▁comed ian ▁and ▁screen play ▁writer . ▁He ▁is ▁perhaps ▁best ▁known ▁for ▁performed ▁voice ▁imp erson ations ▁of ▁cele brit ies ▁and ▁TV ▁roles . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁B ose man ▁performed ▁S no op ▁Dog g ▁imp erson ation ▁in ▁the ▁College hum or ▁web ▁series , ▁written ▁by ▁Emily ▁Ax ford ▁and ▁Pat ▁Cass els , ▁directed ▁by ▁Matthew ▁Poll ock ▁and ▁Bill ▁Ber gen . ▁High lights ▁as ▁a ▁television ▁writer ▁includes ▁Media ▁Wars , ▁Pil ot , ▁The ▁Late ▁Show ▁with ▁Stephen ▁Col bert , ▁Pl astic ▁Cup ▁Boy z , ▁Red ▁Me ans ▁Go , ▁In AP Prop ri ate ▁Com edy ▁and ▁K att ▁Williams ▁Pres ents : ▁Kat th ouse ▁Com edy . ▁He ▁has ▁also ▁acted ▁in ▁TV ▁episodes ▁and ▁movies ▁such ▁as ▁ 3 0 ▁Rock , ▁Living ▁and ▁Active , ▁Red ▁Mean ▁Go , ▁College H um or ' s ▁Com edy ▁Music |
▁Hall ▁of ▁Fame ▁and ▁Media ▁Wars . ▁B ose man ▁has ▁also ▁produced ▁an ▁episode ▁for ▁Media ▁Wars ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 7 . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : American ▁male ▁voice ▁actors ▁Category : American ▁male ▁screen writ ers <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Russell ▁Street ▁Ne igh bour hood ▁Trail ▁is ▁a ▁short ▁bike ▁trail ▁that ▁travels ▁through ▁the ▁historic ▁Sand wich ▁Town ▁neighbour hood ▁in ▁western ▁Wind sor , ▁Ontario . ▁The ▁trail ▁passes ▁by ▁the ▁Mill ▁Street ▁D ock , ▁Che w ett ▁Beach ▁/ ▁Che w ett ▁Park , ▁and ▁passes ▁by ▁Mack enz ie ▁Hall , ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁oldest ▁buildings ▁in ▁Wind sor ▁( built ▁from ▁ 1 8 5 5 - 1 8 5 6 ). ▁ ▁Ext ensions ▁ ▁Recently , ▁the ▁City ▁of ▁Wind sor ' s ▁Department ▁of ▁Rec reation ▁has ▁announced ▁that ▁there ▁will ▁be ▁a ▁wid ening ▁of ▁Rivers ide ▁Drive ' s ▁sidewalk ▁into ▁a ▁full ▁bike ▁trail , ▁connecting ▁it ▁to ▁the ▁Russell ▁Street ▁Ne igh bour hood ▁Trail , ▁as ▁it ▁would ▁cost ▁money ▁to ▁ex propri ate ▁a ▁few ▁houses ▁and ▁a ▁former ▁nursing ▁home ▁( now ▁a ▁D orm itory ▁for ▁students ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Wind sor ) ▁situated ▁along ▁the ▁river front . ▁The ▁Amb assador ▁Bridge ▁was ▁originally ▁thought ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁barrier , ▁but ▁this ▁has ▁also ▁been ▁announced ▁as ▁a ▁non - issue , ▁since ▁the ▁sidewalk ▁along ▁Rivers ide ▁Drive ▁will ▁simply ▁be ▁wid ened ▁to ▁accommodate ▁an ▁extension |
▁to ▁link ▁the ▁two ▁trails . ▁No ▁tim et able ▁for ▁construction ▁and ▁completion ▁has ▁been ▁set , ▁however , ▁but ▁could ▁be ▁expected ▁within ▁ 5 – 1 0 ▁years . ▁ ▁The ▁City ▁of ▁Wind sor ' s ▁Park s ▁and ▁Rec reation ▁department ▁has ▁rect ified ▁the ▁gap ▁between ▁the ▁River front ▁Trail ▁and ▁Sand wich ▁Tow ne ▁and ▁the ▁Russell ▁Street ▁Ne igh bour hood ▁Trail , ▁by ▁extending ▁bicy cle ▁l anes ▁along ▁University ▁Avenue ▁and ▁Sand wich ▁Street , ▁all ▁the ▁way ▁to ▁Prince ▁Road . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Grand ▁Mar ais ▁Trail ▁ ▁G an atch io ▁Trail ▁ ▁Little ▁River ▁Extension ▁ ▁Dev on wood ▁B ike ▁Trail ▁ ▁Rivers ide ▁Drive ▁V ista ▁Project ▁ ▁B ike ▁Tra ils ▁in ▁the ▁City ▁of ▁Wind sor ▁ ▁Trans - Can ada ▁Trail ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁B ike ▁Tra ils ▁at ▁City ▁of ▁Wind sor ' s ▁website , ▁City W ind sor . ca ▁ ▁City ▁of ▁Wind or ▁BU MP ▁( B ike ▁User ▁Master ▁Plan ) ▁ ▁Category : P arks ▁in ▁Wind sor , ▁Ontario ▁Category : B ike ▁paths ▁in ▁Wind sor , ▁Ontario ▁Category : Pro posed ▁transport ▁infrastructure ▁in ▁Canada <0x0A> </s> ▁" Re aping ▁Death " ▁is ▁a ▁single ▁by ▁Swedish ▁black ▁metal ▁band ▁Wat ain ▁from ▁the ▁album ▁Law less ▁Dark ness . ▁" Re aping ▁Death " ▁was ▁released ▁as ▁a ▁CD ▁single ▁on ▁ 6 ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁and |
▁a ▁ 7 - inch ▁picture ▁disc ▁on ▁ 3 0 ▁April . ▁ ▁Background ▁ ▁In ▁December ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁Wat ain ▁confirmed ▁its ▁appearance ▁at ▁Sweden ▁Rock ▁Festival ▁and ▁announced ▁a ▁t ribute ▁to ▁Bath ory ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁its ▁performance ▁on ▁ 1 2 ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 0 . ▁After ▁the ▁announcement , ▁Wat ain ▁were ▁approached ▁by ▁Sweden ▁Rock ▁magazine ▁to ▁record ▁a ▁Bath ory ▁cover . ▁In ▁collaboration ▁with ▁Sweden ▁Rock ▁magazine ▁and ▁Season ▁of ▁Mist , ▁Wat ain ▁released ▁a ▁CD ▁single ▁that ▁all ▁sub scrib ers ▁of ▁the ▁magazine ▁got ▁with ▁issue ▁number ▁ 7 0 . ▁The ▁CD ▁single ▁consists ▁of ▁" Re aping ▁Death " ▁and ▁a ▁cover ▁of ▁Bath ory ' s ▁" The ▁Return ▁of ▁the ▁Dark ness ▁and ▁Ev il ". ▁The ▁ 7 - inch ▁picture ▁disc ▁edition ▁is ▁limited ▁to ▁ 1 , 3 0 0 ▁copies ▁and ▁features , ▁besides ▁" Re aping ▁Death ", ▁a ▁cover ▁of ▁Death ▁SS ' s ▁" Ch ains ▁of ▁Death ". ▁ ▁L yrics ▁and ▁meaning ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁presentation ▁in ▁Stockholm , ▁Wat ain ' s ▁front man ▁Erik ▁Daniel sson ▁explained ▁that ▁" Re aping ▁Death " ▁is ▁a ▁song ▁written ▁as ▁a ▁t ribute ▁to ▁C ain . ▁Daniel sson ▁described ▁C ain ▁as ▁the ▁first ▁murder er ▁and ▁Sat an ist , ▁and ▁said ▁that ▁through ▁the ▁murder ▁of ▁his ▁brother ▁Ab el , ▁C ain ▁was ▁also ▁" the ▁first ▁to |
▁break ▁the ▁sh ack les ▁of ▁creation ▁and ▁went ▁against ▁the ▁will ▁of ▁God . ▁Therefore , ▁C ain ▁was ▁pushed ▁away ▁and ▁found ▁his ▁way ▁to ▁his ▁true ▁father , ▁the ▁ser pent ▁in ▁the ▁Garden ▁of ▁E den , ▁also ▁known ▁as ▁Sat an ." ▁ ▁Re ception ▁ ▁The ▁CD ▁single ▁was ▁certified ▁gold ▁in ▁Sweden ▁on ▁ 2 1 ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁by ▁the ▁International ▁Federation ▁of ▁the ▁Ph on ographic ▁Industry ▁for ▁sales ▁in ▁excess ▁of ▁ 1 0 , 0 0 0 ▁copies . ▁ ▁Ad rien ▁Beg rand ▁of ▁Pop Mat ters ▁in ▁his ▁review ▁of ▁Law less ▁Dark ness ▁pointed ▁out ▁that ▁" Re aping ▁Death ' ▁approaches ▁the ▁simplicity ▁of ▁Imm ort al ▁in ▁the ▁way ▁the ▁vers es ▁border ▁on ▁straight - up ▁thr ash ▁metal , ▁the ▁pre - chor us ▁r iff ▁rem inis cent ▁of ▁early ▁Celt ic ▁Fro st ▁as ▁[ E rik ] ▁Daniel sson ▁sp outs ▁his ▁usual ▁Sat an ic ▁s ht ick ▁in ▁surprisingly ▁effective ▁cad ences ▁and ▁rh ym ing ▁schemes : ▁' H ail ! ▁H ail ! ▁Th ou ▁who ▁makes ▁the ▁cos mos ▁w ail ! ▁/ ▁In ▁an gu ish ▁as ▁we ▁fuck ▁the ▁world ▁/ ▁And ▁sod om ize ▁the ▁god ▁that ▁failed ." ▁In ▁contrast , ▁David ▁E . ▁Ge hl ke ▁of ▁Bl ister ing . com ▁stated ▁that ▁" Re aping ▁Death ' ▁up holds ▁the ▁bold ▁and ▁bloody ▁angle ▁of ▁pure ▁black |
▁metal ." ▁ ▁Track ▁listing ▁ ▁Comp act ▁Disc ▁ ▁Vin yl ▁ ▁Person nel ▁ ▁E . ▁( E rik ▁Daniel sson ) ▁– ▁bass , ▁vocals ▁P . ▁( P elle ▁F ors berg ) ▁– ▁guitar ▁H . ▁( H å kan ▁Jon sson ) ▁– ▁drums ▁T . ▁St j erna ▁– ▁producer ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁" Re aping ▁Death " ▁at ▁Disc ogs ▁ ▁Category : 2 0 1 0 ▁singles ▁Category : W at ain ▁songs ▁Category : 2 0 1 0 ▁songs <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Alaska ▁Conserv ation ▁Society ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁grass ro ots ▁environmental ▁conservation ▁group ▁in ▁the ▁U . S . ▁state ▁of ▁Alaska . ▁It ▁was ▁founded ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 0 ▁to ▁coordinate ▁environmental ▁opposition ▁to ▁Project ▁Ch ari ot , ▁a ▁plan ▁to ▁dig ▁a ▁har bor ▁in ▁Alaska ' s ▁North ▁S lope ▁with ▁nuclear ▁weapons , ▁and ▁to ▁fight ▁the ▁proposed ▁R amp art ▁Dam ▁project ▁on ▁the ▁Y uk on ▁River . ▁Later , ▁the ▁society ▁took ▁a ▁stance ▁on ▁the ▁development ▁of ▁the ▁Trans - Al aska ▁P ipeline ▁System , ▁encouraging ▁environmental ▁mit igation ▁during ▁and ▁after ▁its ▁construction , ▁becoming ▁a ▁major ▁factor ▁in ▁environmental ▁policy ▁within ▁the ▁state . ▁The ▁group ▁operated ▁between ▁ 1 9 6 0 ▁and ▁ 1 9 9 3 ▁and ▁was ▁supers ed ed ▁by ▁the ▁Alaska ▁Conserv ation ▁Foundation , ▁which ▁was ▁founded ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁and ▁still |
▁operates ▁today . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 6 0 , ▁the ▁Alaska ▁Conserv ation ▁Society ▁was ▁founded ▁by ▁Al ask an ▁environmental ist ▁G in ny ▁Wood ▁and ▁her ▁then ▁husband , ▁Mort on ▁" W ood y " ▁Wood , ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Alaska ▁Fair b anks ▁in ▁College , ▁Alaska ▁to ▁bring ▁together ▁like - minded ▁people ▁in ▁order ▁to ▁better ▁organize ▁opposition ▁to ▁two ▁major ▁projects ▁in ▁Alaska : ▁Project ▁Ch ari ot ▁and ▁the ▁R amp art ▁Dam . ▁The ▁group ▁hoped ▁that ▁its ▁status ▁as ▁an ▁organization ▁" by ▁Al ask ans ▁and ▁for ▁Al ask ans " ▁would ▁allow ▁its ▁arguments ▁to ▁gain ▁tr action ▁in ▁places ▁where ▁speakers ▁from ▁the ▁Contin ental ▁United ▁States ▁had ▁not . ▁Cel ia ▁M . ▁Hunter , ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁group ' s ▁founding ▁members , ▁became ▁its ▁first ▁president . ▁ ▁The ▁conservation ▁society ▁was ▁organized ▁into ▁two ▁groups : ▁Alaska ▁members , ▁who ▁had ▁voting ▁authority , ▁and ▁" associ ate " ▁or ▁non - Al aska ▁members , ▁who ▁did ▁not . ▁By ▁ 1 9 6 1 , ▁one ▁year ▁after ▁its ▁founding , ▁the ▁Alaska ▁Conserv ation ▁Society ▁had ▁about ▁ 3 0 0 ▁members , ▁ 5 0 ▁percent ▁of ▁whom ▁were ▁associate ▁members . ▁Thanks ▁to ▁wid ening ▁coverage ▁granted ▁it ▁due ▁to ▁its ▁opposition ▁to ▁Ch ari ot ▁and ▁R amp art , ▁the ▁group ▁expanded ▁to ▁more ▁than ▁ 6 0 0 ▁members ▁by ▁ 1 9 6 5 |
. ▁The ▁group ' s ▁influence ▁grew ▁after ▁Ch ari ot ▁and ▁R amp art ▁were ▁cancel ed , ▁a ▁fact ▁illustrated ▁by ▁the ▁selection ▁of ▁Alaska ▁Conserv ation ▁Society ▁president ▁Ernst ▁W . ▁Mull er ▁as ▁commission er ▁of ▁the ▁Alaska ▁State ▁Department ▁of ▁Environmental ▁Conserv ation ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 5 . ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Co ates , ▁Peter ▁A . ▁The ▁Trans - Al aska ▁P ipeline ▁Cont ro vers y . ▁University ▁of ▁Alaska ▁Press , ▁ 1 9 9 1 . ▁ ▁Hay co x , ▁Stephen . ▁Alaska : ▁An ▁American ▁Col ony . ▁University ▁of ▁Washington ▁Press , ▁ 2 0 0 6 . ▁ ▁Lay ne , ▁Elizabeth ▁N . ▁" N om ine es ▁for ▁the ▁American ▁Heritage ▁Society ▁Awards ", ▁American ▁Heritage ▁Magazine . ▁February ▁ 1 9 7 0 . ▁Volume ▁ 2 1 , ▁Issue ▁ 2 . ▁p . 3 . ▁ ▁The ▁Associ ated ▁Press . ▁" Two ▁pione ering ▁conservation ists ▁hon ored ", ▁The ▁Pen insula ▁Clar ion . ▁August ▁ 1 6 , ▁ 2 0 0 1 . ▁Access ed ▁February ▁ 1 8 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁ ▁Wood ford , ▁R iley . ▁" T ales ▁of ▁pione er ▁conservation ists ", ▁The ▁June au ▁Empire . ▁Access ed ▁February ▁ 1 8 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁ ▁Category : Environment al ▁organizations ▁based ▁in ▁Alaska ▁Category : Organ izations ▁established ▁in |
▁ 1 9 6 0 ▁Category : 1 9 6 0 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Alaska <0x0A> </s> ▁J od ie ▁R immer ▁( born ▁ 1 9 7 4 ) ▁is ▁a ▁New ▁Zealand ▁voice ▁and ▁perform er ▁actress ▁best ▁known ▁for ▁star ring ▁on ▁Young ▁Her cules , ▁as ▁Lil ith . ▁Her ▁work ▁includes ▁X ena : ▁War rior ▁Princess , ▁ ▁Ch ann elling ▁Baby , ▁The ▁St rip , ▁and ▁In ▁My ▁Father ' s ▁Den . ▁ ▁Biography ▁ ▁Awards ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁J od ie ▁won ▁in ▁the ▁Performance ▁by ▁an ▁Act ress ▁in ▁a ▁Support ing ▁Role ▁category ▁at ▁the ▁New ▁Zealand ▁Screen ▁Awards ▁for ▁her ▁role ▁in ▁the ▁film ▁In ▁My ▁Father ' s ▁Den ▁( 2 0 0 4 ). ▁ ▁Film ography ▁ ▁Film ▁ ▁Television ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : 1 9 7 4 ▁birth s ▁Category : New ▁Zealand ▁television ▁actress es ▁Category : New ▁Zealand ▁soap ▁opera ▁actress es ▁Category : People ▁from ▁A uck land Category : 2 0 th - century ▁New ▁Zealand ▁actress es ▁Category : 2 1 st - century ▁New ▁Zealand ▁actress es ▁Category : People ▁educated ▁at ▁Carm el ▁College , ▁A uck land <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Con n acht ▁Junior ▁Club ▁Hur ling ▁Championship ▁is ▁a ▁hur ling ▁competition ▁that ▁compris es ▁the ▁winners ▁of ▁the ▁senior ▁hur ling ▁compet itions ▁from ▁S lig o ▁and ▁Le it rim ▁along ▁with ▁the |
▁Gal way ▁champions ▁who ▁receive ▁a ▁by e ▁to ▁the ▁final . ▁The ▁winners ▁of ▁this ▁competition ▁qualify ▁for ▁the ▁All - I re land ▁Junior ▁Club ▁Hur ling ▁Championship . ▁ ▁The ▁county ▁champions ▁of ▁May o ▁and ▁Ros common ▁compete ▁in ▁the ▁intermediate ▁grade . ▁▁ ▁The ▁current ▁champions ▁are ▁M í ch ael ▁Bre ath n ach ' s ▁of ▁Gal way ▁who ▁defeated ▁Na om h ▁E oin ▁of ▁S lig o ▁in ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁final . ▁ ▁Recent ▁championship s ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁Fin als ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁Mun ster ▁Junior ▁Club ▁Hur ling ▁Championship ▁ ▁Le in ster ▁Junior ▁Club ▁Hur ling ▁Championship ▁ ▁Ul ster ▁Junior ▁Club ▁Hur ling ▁Championship ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁ 3 <0x0A> </s> ▁Bl isk ow ice - N ied ba ł ki ▁ ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁in ▁the ▁administrative ▁district ▁of ▁G mina ▁Ann opol , ▁within ▁K ra ś nik ▁County , ▁Lub lin ▁Vo iv odes hip , ▁in ▁eastern ▁Poland . ▁ ▁The ▁village ▁has ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 1 7 . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : V ill ages ▁in ▁K ra ś nik ▁County <0x0A> </s> ▁Fab r í cio ▁Ram |
os ▁Mel o ▁( born ▁June ▁ 1 3 , ▁ 1 9 8 6 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Brazil ian ▁football er ▁who ▁plays ▁for ▁Á gu ia ▁de ▁Mar ab á . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 6 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : B raz il ian ▁football ers ▁Category : B raz il ian ▁exp atri ate ▁football ers ▁Category : B raz il ian ▁exp atri ate ▁sports people ▁in ▁Turkey ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁mid field ers ▁Category : P ays and u ▁Sport ▁Club ▁players ▁Category : S ert ão z inho ▁Fut eb ol ▁Cl ube ▁players ▁Category : Ass oc ia ção ▁Des port iva ▁Cab of ri ense ▁players ▁Category : B urs as por ▁football ers ▁Category : Bo av ista ▁Sport ▁Club ▁players ▁Category : Á gu ia ▁de ▁Mar ab á ▁Fut eb ol ▁Cl ube ▁players ▁Category : Ass oc ia ção ▁Atl ét ica ▁An apol ina ▁players ▁Category : Par ag om inas ▁Fut eb ol ▁Cl ube ▁players ▁Category : Ind ep end ente ▁Fut eb ol ▁Cl ube ▁players ▁Category : T una ▁L uso ▁Bras ile ira ▁players ▁Category : Cl ube ▁do ▁Rem o ▁players <0x0A> </s> ▁Aud un ▁H ult green ▁Welt z ien ▁( born ▁ 3 ▁September ▁ 1 9 8 3 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Norweg ian ▁or iente ering ▁compet itor . ▁ ▁He ▁competed ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 9 |
▁World ▁Ori ente ering ▁Championships ▁in ▁M isk ol c , ▁where ▁he ▁placed ▁ 1 9 th ▁in ▁the ▁middle ▁distance , ▁and ▁participated ▁on ▁the ▁Norweg ian ▁relay ▁team . ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁he ▁won ▁a ▁silver ▁medal ▁in ▁the ▁relay ▁at ▁the ▁Junior ▁World ▁Ori ente ering ▁Championships . ▁ ▁He ▁represents ▁the ▁club ▁IL ▁T yr ving . ▁He ▁is ▁a ▁son ▁of ▁E yst e in ▁Welt z ien ▁and ▁the ▁older ▁brother ▁of ▁Ing unn ▁Welt z ien . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁B æ rum ▁Category : N or weg ian ▁male ▁long - distance ▁run ners ▁Category : N or weg ian ▁or iente ers ▁Category : M ale ▁or iente ers ▁Category : Foot ▁or iente ers ▁Category : World ▁Ori ente ering ▁Championships ▁medal ists <0x0A> </s> ▁Tele commun ications ▁in ▁Nic ar ag ua ▁include ▁radio , ▁television , ▁fixed ▁and ▁mobile ▁tele phones , ▁and ▁the ▁Internet . ▁ ▁Radio ▁and ▁television ▁▁ ▁Radio ▁stations : ▁ ▁More ▁than ▁ 1 0 0 ▁radio ▁stations , ▁nearly ▁all ▁priv ately ▁owned ; ▁Radio ▁Nic ar ag ua ▁is ▁government - owned ▁and ▁Radio ▁Sand ino ▁is ▁controlled ▁by ▁the ▁Sand in ista ▁National ▁Liber ation ▁Front ▁( F SL N ) ▁( 2 0 0 7 ). ▁ ▁Rad ios : ▁ 1 . 2 |
4 ▁million ▁( 1 9 9 7 ). ▁ ▁Television ▁stations : ▁Mult iple ▁priv ately ▁owned ▁ter rest rial ▁TV ▁networks , ▁supplement ed ▁by ▁cable ▁TV ▁in ▁most ▁urban ▁areas ▁( 2 0 0 7 ). ▁ ▁Television ▁sets : ▁ 3 2 0 , 0 0 0 ▁( 1 9 9 7 ). ▁ ▁Media ▁restrictions ▁Independent ▁media ▁are ▁active ▁and ▁express ▁a ▁variety ▁of ▁views . ▁The ▁government , ▁however , ▁restrict s ▁media ▁freedom ▁through ▁harass ment , ▁cens orship , ▁arbitrary ▁application ▁of ▁lib el ▁laws , ▁and ▁use ▁of ▁national ▁security ▁just ifications . ▁Private ▁individuals ▁also ▁harass ▁media ▁for ▁critic izing ▁the ▁government . ▁President ▁Or te ga ▁frequently ▁uses ▁a ▁law ▁that ▁allows ▁for ▁government ▁broadcast s ▁of ▁emergency ▁messages ▁to ▁force ▁national ▁networks ▁either ▁to ▁broadcast ▁his ▁spe e ches ▁or ▁to ▁ce ase ▁other ▁programming ▁temporarily ▁during ▁those ▁times . ▁ ▁The ▁government ▁continues ▁to ▁close ▁opposition ▁radio ▁stations ▁and ▁cancel ▁opposition ▁television ▁programs , ▁alleg edly ▁for ▁political ▁reasons . ▁It ▁also ▁em plo ys ▁v andal ism , ▁the ▁seiz ure ▁of ▁priv ately ▁owned ▁broadcast ▁equipment , ▁and ▁criminal ▁def am ation ▁charges ▁against ▁media ▁out let ▁owners ▁or ▁program ▁hosts ▁to ▁limit ▁freedom ▁and ▁diversity ▁of ▁the ▁press . ▁Opp os ition ▁news ▁sources ▁report ▁that ▁generally ▁they ▁were ▁not ▁permitted ▁to ▁enter ▁official ▁government ▁events ▁and ▁are ▁denied ▁interviews ▁by ▁government ▁officials . ▁ ▁In ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁the ▁Nic ar ag uan ▁Association |
▁for ▁Human ▁Rights ▁( AN PD H ) ▁claimed ▁that ▁the ▁Nic ar ag uan ▁National ▁Police ▁( NN P ) ▁for c ibly ▁closed ▁Som oto - based ▁Television ▁Channel ▁ 1 3 ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁station ' s ▁reporting ▁on ▁government ▁corruption . ▁The ▁owner ▁of ▁the ▁station , ▁Juan ▁Carlos ▁P ined a , ▁claimed ▁that ▁N NP ▁officials ▁harass ed ▁and ▁threatened ▁him ▁prior ▁to ▁the ▁forced ▁closure . ▁There ▁were ▁no ▁reports ▁of ▁an ▁investigation , ▁and ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁the ▁station ▁remained ▁closed . ▁ ▁The ▁Communications ▁Research ▁Centre ▁of ▁Nic ar ag ua ▁( C IN CO ) ▁reported ▁that ▁control ▁over ▁television ▁media ▁by ▁the ▁Sand in ista ▁National ▁Liber ation ▁Front ▁( F SL N ) ▁and ▁President ▁Or te ga ▁strengthen ed ▁throughout ▁ 2 0 1 2 . ▁National ▁television ▁was ▁increasingly ▁either ▁controlled ▁by ▁F SL N ▁supporters ▁or ▁directly ▁owned ▁and ▁administer ed ▁by ▁President ▁Or te ga ' s ▁family ▁members . ▁Eight ▁of ▁the ▁nine ▁basic ▁channels ▁available ▁were ▁under ▁direct ▁F SL N ▁influence . ▁ ▁In ▁general ▁media ▁out lets ▁owned ▁by ▁the ▁presidential ▁family ▁limited ▁programming ▁to ▁pro govern ment ▁or ▁F SL N ▁propaganda ▁and ▁campaign ▁advertis ements . ▁Press ▁and ▁human ▁rights ▁organizations ▁claimed ▁that ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁state ▁funds ▁for ▁official ▁media ▁placed ▁opposition ▁out lets ▁at ▁an ▁unfair ▁disadv antage . ▁ ▁Some ▁journalists ▁practice ▁self - c ens orship , ▁fear ing ▁economic ▁and |
▁physical ▁re per cuss ions ▁for ▁investig ative ▁reporting ▁on ▁crime ▁or ▁official ▁corruption . ▁ ▁Tele phones ▁▁ ▁Call ing ▁code : ▁+ 5 0 5 ▁ ▁International ▁call ▁prefix : ▁ 0 0 ▁ ▁Main ▁lines : ▁ 3 2 0 , 0 0 0 ▁lines ▁in ▁use , ▁ 1 1 2 th ▁in ▁the ▁world ▁( 2 0 1 2 ). ▁ ▁Mobile ▁cell ular : ▁ 5 . 3 ▁million ▁lines , ▁ 1 0 8 th ▁in ▁the ▁world ▁( 2 0 1 2 ). ▁ ▁Tele phone ▁system : ▁System ▁being ▁up graded ▁by ▁foreign ▁investment ; ▁nearly ▁all ▁installed ▁tele commun ications ▁capacity ▁now ▁uses ▁digital ▁technology , ▁o wing ▁to ▁investments ▁since ▁priv at ization ▁of ▁the ▁formerly ▁state - owned ▁tele commun ications ▁company ; ▁since ▁priv at ization , ▁access ▁to ▁fixed - line ▁and ▁mobile - cell ular ▁services ▁has ▁improved ; ▁fixed - line ▁tel ed ensity ▁roughly ▁ 5 ▁per ▁ 1 0 0 ▁persons ; ▁mobile - cell ular ▁telephone ▁sub scrib ership ▁has ▁increased ▁to ▁roughly ▁ 8 5 ▁per ▁ 1 0 0 ▁persons ▁( 2 0 1 1 ). ▁ ▁Sat ell ite ▁earth ▁stations : ▁ 1 ▁In ters put nik ▁( At l antic ▁Ocean ▁region ) ▁and ▁ 1 ▁Int els at ▁( At l antic ▁Ocean ) ▁( 2 0 1 1 ). ▁ ▁Communications ▁c ables : ▁ ▁Amer icas ▁Region ▁Caribbean ▁Ring ▁System ▁( AR CO S - 1 |
) ▁fiber ▁opt ic ▁submar ine ▁cable ▁provides ▁connect ivity ▁to ▁South ▁and ▁Central ▁America , ▁parts ▁of ▁the ▁Caribbean , ▁and ▁the ▁US ▁( 2 0 1 1 ). ▁ ▁Internet ▁▁ ▁Top - level ▁domain : ▁. ni ▁ ▁Internet ▁users : ▁ 7 7 3 , 2 4 0 ▁users , ▁ 1 2 1 st ▁in ▁the ▁world ; ▁ 1 3 . 5 % ▁of ▁the ▁population , ▁ 1 5 9 th ▁in ▁the ▁world ▁( 2 0 1 2 ). ▁ ▁F ixed ▁broad band : ▁ 9 5 , 0 2 3 ▁sub scriptions , ▁ 1 0 2 nd ▁in ▁the ▁world ; ▁ 1 . 7 % ▁of ▁the ▁population , ▁ 1 3 1 st ▁in ▁the ▁world ▁( 2 0 1 2 ). ▁ ▁Wire less ▁broad band : ▁ 5 8 , 3 6 5 ▁sub scriptions , ▁ 1 2 3 rd ▁in ▁the ▁world ; ▁ 1 . 0 % ▁of ▁the ▁population , ▁ 1 3 3 rd ▁in ▁the ▁world ▁( 2 0 1 2 ). ▁ ▁Internet ▁hosts : ▁ 2 9 6 , 0 6 8 ▁hosts , ▁ 6 3 rd ▁in ▁the ▁world ▁( 2 0 1 2 ). ▁ ▁IP v 4 : ▁ 3 6 9 , 4 0 8 ▁addresses ▁allocated , ▁less ▁than ▁ 0 . 0 5 % ▁of ▁the ▁world ▁total , ▁ 6 4 . 5 ▁addresses ▁per ▁ 1 0 0 0 ▁people ▁( |
2 0 1 2 ). ▁ ▁Internet ▁Service ▁Prov iders : ▁ 5 ▁IS Ps ▁( 1 9 9 9 ); ▁cable ▁internet ▁in ▁widespread ▁use ; ▁D SL ▁and ▁W AP ▁available ▁in ▁major ▁cities . ▁ ▁Internet ▁cens orship ▁and ▁surveillance ▁ ▁There ▁are ▁no ▁government ▁restrictions ▁on ▁access ▁to ▁the ▁Internet ▁or ▁Internet ▁chat ▁rooms ; ▁however , ▁several ▁N GO s ▁claim ▁the ▁government ▁mon itors ▁their ▁e - mail . ▁Individ uals ▁and ▁groups ▁engage ▁in ▁the ▁expression ▁of ▁views ▁via ▁the ▁Internet , ▁including ▁by ▁e - mail ▁and ▁social ▁media . ▁ ▁The ▁constitution ▁provides ▁for ▁freedom ▁of ▁speech ▁and ▁press , ▁but ▁the ▁government ▁used ▁administrative , ▁jud icial , ▁and ▁financial ▁means ▁to ▁limit ▁the ▁exercise ▁of ▁these ▁rights . ▁Although ▁the ▁law ▁provides ▁that ▁the ▁right ▁to ▁information ▁cannot ▁be ▁subject ed ▁to ▁cens orship , ▁it ▁also ▁estab l ishes ▁retro active ▁liability , ▁including ▁criminal ▁pen alties ▁for ▁lib el ▁and ▁sl ander . ▁ ▁During ▁the ▁November ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁municipal ▁elections , ▁a ▁popular ▁Web ▁site ▁that ▁allowed ▁voters ▁to ▁register ▁complaints ▁or ▁alleg ations ▁of ▁election ▁fraud ▁was ▁apparently ▁hack ed ▁on ▁several ▁occasions ▁and ▁forced ▁to ▁shut ▁for ▁significant ▁portions ▁of ▁the ▁day . ▁Certain ▁N GO s ▁claimed ▁the ▁Web ▁site ▁was ▁tam per ed ▁with ▁to ▁prevent ▁disse min ation ▁of ▁vot er ▁complaints . ▁During ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁there ▁were ▁several ▁reported ▁cases ▁of ▁threats ▁and ▁violence ▁against ▁the ▁press |
. ▁On ▁December ▁ 1 1 , ▁the ▁spokes man ▁of ▁the ▁Supreme ▁Court ▁of ▁Justice ▁publicly ▁accused ▁the ▁online ▁news week ly ▁Conf idential ▁of ▁being ▁fin anced ▁by ▁n arc ot ics ▁traff icking ▁organizations , ▁an ▁alleg ation ▁rights ▁groups ▁said ▁was ▁polit ically ▁motivated . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Media ▁of ▁Nic ar ag ua ▁ ▁National ▁University ▁of ▁Engineering ▁( N ic ar ag ua ), ▁registr ar ▁for ▁the ▁. ni ▁domain . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁N IC . ni , ▁registr ar ▁for ▁the ▁. ni ▁domain ▁. ▁▁▁ ▁Nic ar ag ua ▁Nic ar ag ua ▁Nic ar ag ua <0x0A> </s> ▁Maryland ▁is ▁a ▁state ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁Southern ▁United ▁States . ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁United ▁States ▁Census , ▁Maryland ▁is ▁the ▁ 1 9 th ▁most ▁pop ulous ▁state ▁with ▁ ▁inhabitants ▁and ▁the ▁ 9 th ▁smallest ▁by ▁land ▁area ▁sp anning ▁ ▁of ▁land . ▁The ▁state ▁is ▁divided ▁into ▁ 2 3 ▁count ies ▁and ▁contains ▁ 1 5 7 ▁incorporated ▁municipal ities ▁consisting ▁of ▁cities , ▁towns , ▁or ▁villages . ▁Its ▁municipal ities ▁cover ▁only ▁ ▁of ▁the ▁state ' s ▁land ▁mass ▁but ▁are ▁home ▁to ▁ ▁of ▁its ▁population . ▁As ▁Maryland ▁does ▁not ▁have ▁minor ▁civil ▁divisions ▁such ▁as ▁town ships , ▁areas ▁outside ▁of ▁municipal ities ▁have ▁no ▁government ▁below ▁the ▁county ▁level . ▁▁ ▁In cor por ated ▁places ▁in ▁Maryland — except |
▁Baltimore , ▁which ▁was ▁char tered ▁by ▁the ▁state ▁Constitution — are ▁self - g over ning ▁municipal ities ▁char tered ▁as ▁cities , ▁towns , ▁or ▁villages ▁by ▁an ▁Act ▁of ▁the ▁Maryland ▁General ▁Assembly ▁or , ▁in ▁some ▁cases , ▁by ▁a ▁refer end um . ▁Municipal ities ▁are ▁the ▁lowest ▁tier ▁administrative ▁units ▁in ▁the ▁state , ▁and ▁all ▁except ▁Baltimore ▁are ▁also ▁subject ▁to ▁county ▁administration . ▁Despite ▁the ▁design ations ▁of ▁city , ▁town , ▁or ▁village , ▁there ▁are ▁no ▁differences ▁in ▁municipal ▁power ▁and ▁authority . ▁There ▁is ▁no ▁official ▁classification ▁of ▁municipal ▁governments ▁and ▁the ▁municipal ities ▁are ▁equal ▁under ▁state ▁law . ▁The ▁municipal ities ▁themselves ▁decide ▁whether ▁to ▁av ail ▁themselves ▁of ▁the ▁specific ▁powers ▁con ferred ▁on ▁them ▁by ▁the ▁Maryland ▁Constitution ▁and ▁state ▁code . ▁Since ▁its ▁separation ▁from ▁Baltimore ▁County ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 1 , ▁the ▁City ▁of ▁Baltimore ▁functions ▁more ▁as ▁a ▁county ▁than ▁a ▁city ▁under ▁state ▁law ▁since ▁it ▁exercises ▁char ter ▁home ▁rule , ▁which ▁emp ow ers ▁the ▁city ▁with ▁broad ▁legisl ative ▁authority ▁similar ▁to ▁Maryland ' s ▁six ▁home ▁rule ▁count ies . ▁ ▁The ▁largest ▁municip ality ▁by ▁population ▁in ▁Maryland ▁is ▁Baltimore , ▁an ▁independent ▁city , ▁with ▁ 6 2 0 , 9 6 1 ▁residents , ▁and ▁the ▁smallest ▁municip ality ▁by ▁population ▁is ▁Port ▁Tob acco ▁Village ▁with ▁ 1 3 ▁residents . ▁The ▁largest ▁municip ality ▁by ▁land ▁area ▁is ▁also ▁Baltimore , ▁which ▁sp |
ans ▁, ▁while ▁Brook view ▁is ▁the ▁smallest ▁at ▁. ▁Many ▁of ▁Maryland ' s ▁largest ▁population ▁centers ▁( such ▁as ▁Columbia , ▁Germ ant own , ▁Silver ▁Spring , ▁Wald orf , ▁Glen ▁Burn ie , ▁El lic ott ▁City , ▁D und alk ▁and ▁Bet hes da ) ▁are ▁un inc or por ated ▁census ▁designated ▁places . ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁municipal ities ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Local ▁government : ▁Municipal ities . ▁( 2 0 0 7 ). ▁Maryland ▁Man ual ▁On - Line . ▁State ▁of ▁Maryland ▁Archives . ▁Ret riev ed ▁on ▁August ▁ 7 , ▁ 2 0 1 6 . ▁▁▁▁ ▁Maryland ▁Maryland ▁Maryland ▁Category : M ary land ▁ge ography - related ▁lists ▁* <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁M ob ▁Rules ▁Tour , ▁by ▁the ▁English ▁rock ▁group ▁Black ▁Sab b ath , ▁began ▁on ▁ 1 5 ▁November ▁ 1 9 8 1 ▁in ▁Quebec ▁City ▁and ▁ended ▁on ▁ 3 1 ▁August ▁ 1 9 8 2 ▁in ▁Hoff man ▁Est ates , ▁Illinois . ▁ ▁Background ▁A ▁cross ▁was ▁used ▁in ▁the ▁stage ▁production . ▁ ▁" The ▁album ▁is ▁more ▁rock ier ▁than ▁we ' ve ▁done ▁before ," ▁observed ▁guitar ist ▁Tony ▁I om mi , ▁" and ▁the ▁show ▁is ▁far ▁more ▁u pt em po ▁that ▁it ▁has ▁been ▁before ▁– ▁and ▁a ▁lot ▁more ▁involved … ▁with ▁stage ▁presentation ▁and ▁effects ▁and ▁stuff ▁like ▁that . ▁We ▁enjoy ▁it , ▁the ▁whole |
▁thing ▁– ▁we ' re ▁very ▁happy ▁with ▁the ▁situation ▁at ▁the ▁moment ." ▁ ▁Record ings ▁from ▁the ▁tour ▁spawn ed ▁the ▁Live ▁Ev il ▁album . ▁ ▁Person nel ▁ ▁Ron nie ▁James ▁D io ▁– ▁V oc als ▁ ▁Tony ▁I om mi ▁– ▁Gu itar ▁ ▁Ge e zer ▁Butler ▁– ▁Bass ▁ ▁Vin ny ▁App ice ▁– ▁Dr ums ▁and ▁per cussion ▁ ▁Set list ▁ ▁Songs ▁played ▁overall ▁" E 5 1 5 0 " ▁[ Audio ▁intro ] ▁" Ne on ▁Kn ights " ▁" N . I . B ." ▁" Children ▁of ▁the ▁Sea " ▁" Country ▁Girl " ▁" Turn ▁Up ▁the ▁Night " ▁" V ood oo " ▁" Black ▁Sab b ath " ▁" War ▁P igs " ▁" Sl ipping ▁A way " ▁Vin ny ▁App ice ▁drum ▁solo ▁" I ron ▁Man " ▁" F alling ▁Off ▁the ▁Edge ▁of ▁the ▁World " ▁" The ▁M ob ▁Rules " ▁" He aven ▁and ▁Hell " ▁and ▁Tony ▁I om mi ▁guitar ▁solo ▁" The ▁Sign ▁of ▁the ▁Southern ▁Cross " ▁and ▁" He aven ▁& ▁Hell " ▁[ Rep rise ] ▁" Par an oid " ▁[ First ▁encore ] ▁" Children ▁of ▁the ▁Gr ave " ▁[ Final ▁encore ] ▁" Fl uff " ▁[ Audio ▁out ro ] ▁ ▁Typ ical ▁set list ▁" E 5 1 5 0 " ▁[ Audio ▁intro ] ▁" Ne on ▁Kn ights " ▁" N . I . B ." |
▁" Children ▁of ▁the ▁Sea " ▁" V ood oo " ▁" Black ▁Sab b ath " ▁" War ▁P igs " ▁Vin ny ▁App ice ▁drum ▁solo ▁" I ron ▁Man " ▁" The ▁M ob ▁Rules " ▁" He aven ▁& ▁Hell " ▁and ▁Tony ▁I om mi ▁guitar ▁solo ▁" The ▁Sign ▁of ▁the ▁Southern ▁Cross " ▁and ▁" He aven ▁& ▁Hell " ▁[ Rep rise ] ▁" Par an oid " ▁[ First ▁encore ] ▁" Children ▁of ▁the ▁Gr ave " ▁[ Final ▁encore ] ▁" Fl uff " ▁[ Audio ▁out ro ] ▁ ▁Tour ▁dates ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 1 ▁concert ▁tours ▁Category : 1 9 8 2 ▁concert ▁tours ▁Category : Black ▁Sab b ath ▁concert ▁tours <0x0A> </s> ▁Contin uum ▁is ▁a ▁collabor ative ▁amb ient ▁and ▁dr one ▁music ▁project ▁between ▁Bass ▁Commun ion ▁( Ste ven ▁Wilson ▁of ▁Por cup ine ▁Tree ) ▁and ▁D irk ▁Ser ries ▁( of ▁V id na ▁Ob man a ▁and ▁F ear ▁Falls ▁Burn ing ). ▁The ▁project ▁looks ▁to ▁expand ▁on ▁the ▁artists ' ▁" collect ive ▁amb ition ▁and ▁vision , ▁motivated ▁by ▁their ▁immense ▁passion ▁for ▁a ▁wide - range ▁of ▁musical ▁styles , ▁ranging ▁from ▁sp acious ▁amb ience ▁to ▁pound ing ▁do om ▁metal ." ▁ ▁Disc ography ▁ ▁The ▁first ▁volume ▁in ▁the ▁collaboration ▁between ▁Bass ▁Commun ion ▁and ▁V id na ▁Ob man a ▁was ▁originally ▁limited ▁to ▁ 2 5 ▁promot |
ional ▁copies . ▁However , ▁the ▁promot ional ▁copies ▁sold ▁quickly , ▁leading ▁to ▁the ▁pressing ▁of ▁a ▁ 1 , 0 0 0 ▁copy ▁official ▁release . ▁The ▁album ▁is ▁pack aged ▁in ▁a ▁book ▁s ized ▁dig ip ack ▁designed ▁by ▁L asse ▁Ho ile . ▁The ▁difference ▁between ▁promot ional ▁copies ▁and ▁the ▁official ▁release ▁is ▁a ▁small ▁black ▁line ▁through ▁the ▁bar ▁code . ▁ ▁A ▁second ▁edition ▁of ▁ 1 , 0 0 0 ▁copies ▁was ▁released ▁in ▁July ▁ 2 0 0 8 . ▁ ▁The ▁Contin uum ▁Rec ycl ings , ▁Volume ▁One ▁is ▁a ▁double ▁LP ▁companion ▁release ▁to ▁the ▁first ▁Contin uum ▁album . ▁The ▁album ▁consists ▁of ▁four ▁side - long ▁tracks ▁based ▁on ▁Bass ▁Commun ion ’ s ▁unre leased ▁" Construct ▁III ▁– ▁Imm ersion ▁Mix ". ▁Each ▁track ▁was ▁expanded ▁upon ▁by ▁V id na ▁Ob man a ▁using ▁Contin uum ▁I ▁as ▁source ▁material . ▁ ▁The ▁album ▁was ▁released ▁on ▁ 1 8 0 gram s ▁mar bled ▁vin yl ▁in ▁gate fold ▁picture ▁sleeve ▁and ▁limited ▁to ▁ 5 0 0 ▁copies . ▁ ▁Part ▁two ▁of ▁a ▁collaboration ▁series ▁between ▁Bass ▁Commun ion ▁and ▁V id na ▁Ob man a ▁was ▁Limited ▁to ▁ 2 , 0 0 0 ▁copies ▁in ▁book ▁s ized ▁dig ip ack ▁designed ▁by ▁L asse ▁Ho ile . ▁ ▁The ▁Contin uum ▁Rec ycl ings , ▁Volume ▁Two ▁is ▁a ▁double ▁LP ▁companion ▁release ▁to ▁the ▁second ▁Contin uum |
▁album ▁consisting ▁of ▁a ▁complete ▁album ▁reconstruction ▁by ▁Justin ▁Broad rick ▁of ▁Jes u ▁and ▁God f lesh . ▁ ▁The ▁album ▁was ▁released ▁on ▁ 1 8 0 gram s ▁mar bled ▁vin yl ▁in ▁gate fold ▁picture ▁sleeve ▁and ▁limited ▁to ▁ 5 0 0 ▁copies . ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Contin uum ▁Official ▁My Space ▁ ▁[ ▁Review ▁of ▁Contin uum ▁I ] ▁at ▁All mus ic ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Category : S ole il m oon ▁artists ▁Category : English ▁progressive ▁rock ▁groups <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Lind em ann ▁index ▁is ▁a ▁simple ▁measure ▁of ▁therm ally ▁driven ▁disorder ▁in ▁atoms ▁or ▁mole cules . ▁The ▁local ▁Lind em ann ▁index ▁is ▁defined ▁as : ▁ ▁where ▁angle ▁br ack ets ▁indicate ▁a ▁time ▁average . ▁The ▁global ▁Lind em ann ▁index ▁is ▁a ▁system ▁average ▁of ▁this ▁quantity . ▁ ▁In ▁cond ensed ▁matter ▁physics ▁ ▁a ▁departure ▁from ▁linear ity ▁in ▁the ▁behaviour ▁of ▁the ▁global ▁Lind em ann ▁index ▁or ▁an ▁increase ▁above ▁a ▁threshold ▁value ▁related ▁to ▁the ▁ ▁sp acing ▁between ▁atoms ▁( or ▁mic elles , ▁particles , ▁glob ules , ▁etc .) ▁is ▁often ▁taken ▁as ▁the ▁indication ▁that ▁a ▁solid - li qu id ▁phase ▁transition ▁has ▁taken ▁place . ▁See ▁Lind em ann ▁mel ting ▁crit er ion . ▁ ▁Bi om ole cules ▁ ▁often ▁possess ▁separate ▁regions ▁with ▁different ▁order ▁characteristics . ▁In ▁order ▁to ▁quant ify ▁or ▁illustr ate ▁local ▁disorder , ▁the ▁local |
▁Lind em ann ▁index ▁can ▁be ▁used . ▁ ▁Care ▁must ▁be ▁taken ▁if ▁the ▁mole cule ▁possess es ▁glob ally ▁defined ▁dynamics , ▁such ▁as ▁about ▁a ▁h inge ▁or ▁p ivot , ▁because ▁these ▁mot ions ▁will ▁obsc ure ▁the ▁local ▁mot ions ▁which ▁the ▁Lind em ann ▁index ▁is ▁designed ▁to ▁quant ify . ▁An ▁appropriate ▁tact ic ▁in ▁this ▁circum stance ▁is ▁to ▁sum ▁the ▁ri j ▁only ▁over ▁a ▁small ▁number ▁of ▁neighbour ing ▁atoms ▁to ▁arrive ▁at ▁each ▁q i . ▁A ▁further ▁variety ▁of ▁such ▁modifications ▁to ▁the ▁Lind em ann ▁index ▁are ▁available ▁and ▁have ▁different ▁mer its , ▁e . g . ▁for ▁the ▁study ▁of ▁glass y ▁vs ▁cryst all ine ▁materials . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : M ole cular ▁physics ▁Category : Cond ensed ▁matter ▁physics ▁Category : Dimension less ▁numbers <0x0A> </s> ▁Li ▁T ians heng ▁( born ▁ 4 ▁April ▁ 1 9 0 6 , ▁date ▁of ▁death ▁unknown ) ▁was ▁a ▁Chinese ▁football er . ▁He ▁competed ▁in ▁the ▁men ' s ▁tournament ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 6 ▁Summer ▁Olympics . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 0 6 ▁birth s ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁death ▁missing ▁Category : Ch inese ▁football ers ▁Category : Ch ina ▁international ▁football ers ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁football ers ▁of ▁China ▁Category : Foot ball ers ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 6 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁defend ers <0x0A> </s> |
▁is ▁a ▁private ▁university ▁in ▁Sh in ag awa , ▁Tokyo , ▁Japan , ▁special izing ▁in ▁pharm aceut ical ▁sciences . ▁The ▁predecess or ▁of ▁the ▁school ▁was ▁founded ▁ 1 9 2 2 . ▁After ▁becoming ▁co educ ational ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 6 , ▁it ▁was ▁char tered ▁as ▁a ▁university ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 0 . ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Official ▁website ▁ ▁Category : E duc ational ▁institutions ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 2 ▁Category : Private ▁universities ▁and ▁colleges ▁in ▁Japan ▁Category : Univers ities ▁and ▁colleges ▁in ▁Tokyo <0x0A> </s> ▁L lan h ille th ▁() ▁is ▁a ▁village , ▁community ▁and ▁an ▁elect oral ▁ward ▁on ▁the ▁A 4 6 7 ▁road ▁between ▁E bb w ▁V ale ▁and ▁Cr um lin ▁in ▁Bl a en au ▁G w ent , ▁Wales . ▁ ▁Two ▁large ▁m ounds ▁in ▁the ▁field ▁behind ▁the ▁Car p enter ’ s ▁Ar ms ▁are ▁the ▁remains ▁of ▁the ▁medieval ▁L lan h ille th ▁castle ▁which ▁originally ▁had ▁two ▁large , ▁stone - built ▁tow ers . ▁ ▁Part ▁of ▁the ▁Mon mouth shire ▁Canal ▁ran ▁through ▁the ▁parish ; ▁the ▁E bb w ▁River ▁forms ▁the ▁western ▁boundary ▁of ▁the ▁parish . ▁ ▁The ▁twin - b elled ▁Church ▁in ▁Wales ▁church ▁of ▁St ▁Mark ▁is ▁located ▁on ▁Brooklyn ▁Terr ace , ▁near ▁the ▁High ▁Street ▁jun ction . ▁It ▁is ▁in ▁the ▁benef ice ▁of ▁A bert illery ▁with ▁C w mt |
illery ▁with ▁L lan h ille th ▁with ▁Six ▁B ells , ▁in ▁the ▁de an ery ▁of ▁Pont yp ool , ▁and ▁was ▁built ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 8 . ▁ ▁Near by ▁are ▁the ▁villages ▁of ▁Aber be eg ▁and ▁St ▁Ill ty d , ▁the ▁latter ▁of ▁which ▁contains ▁the ▁former ▁parish ▁church . ▁ ▁Fac ilities ▁ ▁The ▁village ▁contains ▁the ▁Min ers ▁Institute , ▁which ▁provides ▁many ▁essential ▁ceremon ies ▁for ▁locals , ▁such ▁as ▁Wed dings , ▁Christ en ings ▁and ▁Fun eral ▁Re ceptions . ▁The ▁building ▁is ▁connected ▁to ▁St . ▁Ill ty d ' s ▁Primary ▁School , ▁which ▁supplies ▁for ▁ages ▁ 3 ▁to ▁ 1 1 . ▁ ▁The ▁L lan h ille th ▁Rug by ▁Club ▁sits ▁along ▁a ▁road ▁spr outing ▁off ▁the ▁A 4 6 7 , ▁at ▁the ▁entrance ▁from ▁Cr um lin . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁L lan h ille th ▁railway ▁station , ▁re op ened ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁L lan h ille th ▁Min ers ▁Institute ▁L lan h ille th ▁Rug by ▁Club ▁L lan h ille th ▁Coll ier y ▁Cont emporary ▁photos ▁of ▁L lan h ille th ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : V ill ages ▁in ▁Bl a en au ▁G w ent ▁Category : W ards ▁of ▁Bl a en au ▁G w ent ▁Category : Comm un ities ▁in ▁Bl a en au ▁G w ent <0x0A> </s> ▁William ▁Henry |
▁Mat he son ▁( 1 2 ▁June ▁ 1 8 9 1 ▁– ▁ 4 ▁November ▁ 1 9 5 6 ) ▁was ▁a ▁former ▁Australian ▁rules ▁football er ▁who ▁played ▁with ▁St ▁K ilda , ▁Carl ton ▁and ▁Coll ing wood ▁in ▁the ▁Victorian ▁Football ▁League ▁( V FL ). ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁ ▁Harry ▁Mat he son ' s ▁profile ▁at ▁Bl uese um ▁ ▁Category : 1 8 9 1 ▁birth s ▁Category : Austral ian ▁rules ▁football ers ▁from ▁Victoria ▁( Austral ia ) ▁Category : St ▁K ilda ▁Football ▁Club ▁players ▁Category : C arl ton ▁Football ▁Club ▁players ▁Category : Coll ing wood ▁Football ▁Club ▁players ▁Category : 1 9 5 6 ▁deaths <0x0A> </s> ▁John ▁Michael ▁W hel an ▁( born ▁ 1 9 6 0 ) ▁is ▁the ▁General ▁Secretary ▁of ▁the ▁British ▁trade ▁union ▁AS LE F . ▁He ▁is ▁the ▁ 1 8 th ▁General ▁Secretary ▁of ▁AS LE F . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁W hel an ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁P adding ton ▁to ▁Irish ▁parents ▁and ▁grew ▁up ▁in ▁North ▁West ▁London . ▁His ▁mother ▁worked ▁in ▁a ▁sweet ▁shop ▁at ▁E ust on ▁station ▁and ▁his ▁father ▁was ▁a ▁brick layer . ▁W hel an ▁cred ited ▁his ▁father ▁with ▁polit ic ising ▁him , ▁although ▁both ▁his ▁parents ▁had ▁left - wing ▁views : ▁his ▁father ▁was ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Social ist ▁Work ers ▁Party ▁whilst ▁he ▁described ▁his ▁mother ' s ▁beliefs ▁as ▁" hard |
▁Labour ". ▁He ▁passed ▁his ▁eleven - plus ▁and ▁attended ▁London ▁Or atory ▁School : ▁he ▁planned ▁to ▁attend ▁university ▁after ▁leaving ▁school , ▁however ▁he ▁entered ▁employment ▁instead ▁after ▁his ▁father ▁suffered ▁injuries ▁from ▁a ▁fall ▁from ▁some ▁sc aff olding ▁and ▁was ▁unable ▁to ▁continue ▁working . ▁ ▁Career ▁He ▁began ▁working ▁in ▁the ▁rail ▁industry ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 4 , ▁becoming ▁a ▁train ▁driver . ▁Pre viously ▁he ▁had ▁been ▁a ▁bank ▁cl erk . ▁ ▁AS LE F ▁W hel an ▁was ▁elected ▁General ▁Secretary ▁of ▁AS LE F ▁on ▁ 1 1 ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁when ▁he ▁received ▁ 3 6 8 3 ▁votes ▁compared ▁to ▁ 3 4 5 8 ▁for ▁Simon ▁Well er . ▁Pre viously ▁he ▁had ▁been ▁Mid lands ▁District ▁Organ iser ▁( AS LE F ▁District ▁ 6 ) ▁for ▁the ▁union . ▁In ▁the ▁first ▁ball ot ▁on ▁ 1 9 ▁September ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁he ▁received ▁ 3 , 2 8 4 ▁votes , ▁against ▁ 3 , 1 1 5 ▁for ▁Simon ▁Well er . ▁He ▁became ▁General ▁Secretary ▁on ▁ 5 ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 1 . ▁ ▁He ▁is ▁also ▁Editor ▁of ▁As le f ▁Journal ▁( a ▁nom inal ▁position ▁for ▁the ▁General ▁Secretary ), ▁published ▁by ▁T U ▁ink . ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁W hel an ▁is ▁a ▁supp orter ▁of ▁Chelsea ▁football ▁club . ▁ ▁He ▁is ▁married ▁to ▁L orr aine ▁P hel an ▁M |
BE , ▁the ▁Chief ▁Bi omed ical ▁Scient ist ▁for ▁special ▁ha emat ology ▁at ▁St ▁Mary ' s ▁Hospital , ▁London . ▁They ▁live ▁in ▁the ▁London ▁Bor ough ▁of ▁B rent ▁and ▁have ▁two ▁boys ▁including ▁a ▁son ▁born ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 5 . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁M ick ' s ▁Column ▁at ▁AS LE F ▁ ▁Twitter ▁ ▁News ▁items ▁ ▁London ▁Mid land ▁in ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁ ▁Video ▁cl ips ▁ ▁Justice ▁for ▁Colombia ▁in ▁September ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁( int rodu ced ▁by ▁Billy ▁Hay es ) ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 6 0 ▁birth s ▁Category : General ▁secret aries ▁of ▁the ▁Associ ated ▁Society ▁of ▁Loc omot ive ▁Engine ers ▁and ▁Fire men ▁Category : People ▁from ▁W em ble y ▁Category : B rit ish ▁train ▁drivers ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : People ▁educated ▁at ▁London ▁Or atory ▁School ▁Category : People ▁from ▁P adding ton ▁Category : English ▁people ▁of ▁Irish ▁descent <0x0A> </s> ▁Lor abel a ▁ ▁gl ac ialis ▁is ▁a ▁species ▁of ▁sea ▁sn ail , ▁a ▁marine ▁g ast rop od ▁m oll usk ▁in ▁the ▁family ▁M angel i idae . ▁ ▁Distribution ▁This ▁species ▁occurs ▁in ▁the ▁Ross ▁Sea , ▁Ant ar ct ica ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Johannes . ▁" Die ▁ant ark t ischen ▁sch ne cken ▁und ▁mus che ln ." ▁De utsche ▁Süd pol ar - Ex ped ition |
▁( 1 9 0 1 – 1 9 0 3 ) ▁ 1 3 ▁( 1 9 1 2 ): ▁ 1 8 3 - 2 8 6 ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁ ▁K ant or ▁Y . I ., ▁Har ase w ych ▁M . G . ▁& ▁Pu ill and re ▁N . ▁( 2 0 1 6 ). ▁A ▁critical ▁review ▁of ▁Ant ar ctic ▁Con o idea ▁( Ne og ast rop oda ). ▁M oll us can ▁Research . ▁ 3 6 ( 3 ): ▁ 1 5 3 - 2 0 6 ▁▁ ▁T ucker , ▁J . K . ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁C atalog ▁of ▁recent ▁and ▁foss il ▁tur r ids ▁( M oll us ca : ▁Gast rop oda ). ▁Z oot ax a ▁ 6 8 2 : 1 - 1 2 9 5 . ▁ ▁gl ac ialis ▁Category : G ast rop od s ▁described ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 2 <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁L att ner ▁Aud itor ium ▁Building ▁is ▁a ▁historic ▁building ▁located ▁in ▁C ed ar ▁Rap ids , ▁Iowa , ▁United ▁States . ▁ ▁Paul ▁L att ner , ▁who ▁owned ▁C ed ar ▁Rap ids ▁Auto ▁& ▁Supp ly ▁Company , ▁had ▁this ▁building ▁constructed ▁for ▁his ▁business ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 0 . ▁ ▁The ▁first ▁floor ▁was ▁an ▁autom obile ▁show room , ▁the ▁second ▁floor ▁was ▁used ▁for ▁auto ▁storage , ▁and ▁the ▁third ▁floor ▁hous ed ▁a ▁neighborhood |
▁dance ▁hall . ▁Because ▁this ▁is ▁an ▁early ▁example ▁of ▁an ▁autom obile ▁related ▁business , ▁the ▁dance ▁hall / aud itor ium ▁may ▁have ▁been ▁included ▁to ▁ensure ▁the ▁building ' s ▁economic ▁vi ability ▁given ▁the ▁nature ▁of ▁the ▁autom obile ▁business ▁at ▁that ▁time . ▁ ▁Var ious ▁auto - related ▁businesses ▁continued ▁to ▁occup y ▁the ▁building ▁until ▁ 1 9 3 5 . ▁▁ ▁The ▁dance ▁hall ▁was ▁listed ▁in ▁city ▁direct ories ▁until ▁ 1 9 2 5 . ▁ ▁After ▁that ▁the ▁entire ▁building ▁was ▁devoted ▁to ▁commercial ▁space . ▁ ▁Architect ur ally , ▁the ▁three - story ▁structure ▁is ▁a ▁rather ▁straight ▁forward ▁Commercial ▁style ▁building , ▁yet ▁it ▁ret ains ▁classical ▁decor ative ▁features . ▁ ▁It ▁was ▁individually ▁listed ▁on ▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Pl aces ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 3 . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁it ▁was ▁included ▁as ▁a ▁contributing ▁property ▁in ▁the ▁C ed ar ▁Rap ids ▁Central ▁Business ▁District ▁Commercial ▁Historic ▁District . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : Com mercial ▁buildings ▁completed ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 0 ▁Category : Com mercial ▁architecture ▁in ▁Iowa ▁Category : Build ings ▁and ▁structures ▁in ▁C ed ar ▁Rap ids , ▁Iowa ▁Category : National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Pl aces ▁in ▁C ed ar ▁Rap ids , ▁Iowa ▁Category : Com mercial ▁buildings ▁on ▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Pl aces ▁in ▁Iowa ▁Category : Ind ivid ually ▁listed ▁contributing ▁properties ▁to ▁historic ▁districts ▁on |
▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁in ▁Iowa ▁Category : Ch icago ▁school ▁architecture ▁in ▁Iowa <0x0A> </s> ▁Grey ▁Tim othy ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 1 3 ▁sports ▁thr iller ▁novel ▁by ▁the ▁British ▁writer ▁Ed gar ▁Wallace . ▁Brian ▁P all ard , ▁an ▁Australian ▁gam bler ▁arrives ▁in ▁Britain ▁cl ashes ▁with ▁a ▁rival ▁English ▁arist ocr at ▁at ▁the ▁rac etr ack . ▁ ▁Ad apt ation ▁In ▁ 1 9 1 9 ▁it ▁was ▁adapted ▁into ▁a ▁British ▁silent ▁film ▁P all ard ▁the ▁P unter ▁star ring ▁He ather ▁Th atch er ▁and ▁Lion el ▁d ' Ar agon . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁ ▁Clark , ▁Neil . ▁Str anger ▁than ▁F iction : ▁The ▁Life ▁of ▁Ed gar ▁Wallace , ▁the ▁Man ▁Who ▁Created ▁King ▁Kong . ▁Str oud , ▁Gl ou cs : ▁The ▁History ▁Press , ▁ 2 0 1 5 . ▁ ▁G ob le , ▁Alan . ▁The ▁Complete ▁Index ▁to ▁Liter ary ▁S ources ▁in ▁Film . ▁Walter ▁de ▁Gru y ter , ▁ 1 9 9 9 . ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 1 3 ▁British ▁novels ▁Category : N ov els ▁by ▁Ed gar ▁Wallace ▁Category : B rit ish ▁thr iller ▁novels ▁Category : B rit ish ▁sports ▁novels ▁Category : B rit ish ▁novels ▁adapted ▁into ▁films ▁Category : H orse ▁racing ▁novels <0x0A> </s> ▁B uf ali ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁and ▁municip ality ▁about ▁ 3 km ▁from ▁Al ba ida ▁and ▁ 7 8 |
km ▁from ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁Val encia , ▁Spain . ▁ ▁It ▁is ▁situated ▁in ▁the ▁Vall ▁d ' Al ba ida . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁village ▁itself ▁there ▁is ▁the ▁town ▁hall ▁which ▁also ▁houses ▁the ▁health ▁centre , ▁a ▁small ▁school ▁a ▁local ▁shop ▁and ▁a ▁pharm acy . ▁There ▁are ▁small ▁n aves ▁on ▁the ▁edge ▁of ▁the ▁village ▁which ▁house ▁some ▁light ▁industry . ▁Behind ▁the ▁n aves ▁is ▁B uf ali ▁station ▁( par ada ), ▁which ▁is ▁a ▁stop ▁on ▁the ▁X à t iva – Al c oy ▁service ▁operated ▁by ▁R EN FE . ▁B uf ali ▁holds ▁its ▁Fi esta ▁in ▁August . ▁ ▁Category : M unicip al ities ▁in ▁the ▁Province ▁of ▁Val encia ▁Category : V all ▁d ' Al ba ida ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁the ▁Province ▁of ▁Val encia <0x0A> </s> ▁Ren eta ▁B anche va ▁( ; ▁born ▁ 1 9 ▁September ▁ 1 9 6 8 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Bulgar ian ▁cross - country ▁sk ier . ▁She ▁competed ▁in ▁four ▁events ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁Winter ▁Olympics . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 6 8 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Bul gar ian ▁female ▁cross - country ▁sk iers ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁cross - country ▁sk iers ▁of ▁Bulgar ia ▁Category : Cross - country ▁sk iers ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁Winter ▁Olympics ▁Category : Place ▁of ▁birth |
▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) <0x0A> </s> ▁Original ▁Dublin ers ▁is ▁an ▁album ▁by ▁The ▁Dublin ers . The ▁album ▁chart ed ▁at ▁No . 1 4 ▁in ▁the ▁Irish ▁Album ▁Chart ▁in ▁its ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁re - release . ▁In ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁the ▁album ▁re - iss ued ▁into ▁the ▁charts ▁at ▁No . 3 9 . ▁▁ ▁The ▁double ▁disc ▁features ▁E MI ▁albums ▁Seven ▁Dr unk en ▁N ights ▁( a . k . a . ▁A ▁Drop ▁of ▁the ▁Hard ▁St uff ), ▁Seven ▁Dead ly ▁S ins ▁( a . k . a . ▁At ▁It ▁Again ), ▁Wh is key ▁On ▁A ▁Sunday ▁( a ▁compilation ) ▁and ▁More ▁of ▁the ▁Hard ▁St uff . ▁ ▁Track ▁list ▁ ▁Seven ▁Dr unk en ▁N ights ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁Gal way ▁R aces ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁Old ▁Al arm ▁Cl ock ▁▁▁ ▁Colonel ▁Fr aser ▁& ▁O ' R our ke ' s ▁Re el ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁R ising ▁of ▁the ▁Moon ▁▁▁ ▁McC aff er ty ▁▁▁ ▁I ' m ▁a ▁R over ▁▁▁ ▁We ila ▁We ila ▁Wa ile ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁Tr av elling ▁People ▁▁▁ ▁L imer ick ▁R ake ▁▁▁ ▁Z ool og ical ▁Gard ens ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁Fair m oy e ▁L ass es ▁and ▁Sport ing ▁P addy ▁▁▁ ▁Black ▁Vel vet ▁Band ▁▁▁ ▁Poor ▁P addy ▁on ▁the ▁Railway ▁▁▁ ▁Seven ▁Dead ly ▁S ins ▁▁▁ ▁Net ▁H aul ing ▁Song ▁▁▁ ▁Nancy ▁Wh is |
key ▁▁▁ ▁Many ▁Young ▁Men ▁of ▁Twenty ▁▁▁ ▁In strument al ▁Med ley : ▁P addy ' s ▁G one ▁to ▁France ▁/ ▁Sk yl ark ▁▁▁ ▁Molly ▁Ba wn ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁D und ee ▁We a er ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁Irish ▁Navy ▁▁▁ ▁Tib by ▁Dun bar ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁Inn isk ill en ▁Dr ago ons ▁▁▁ ▁I ▁W ish ▁I ▁Were ▁Back ▁in ▁Liverpool ▁▁▁ ▁Go ▁to ▁Sea ▁No ▁More ▁ ▁Disc ▁ 2 ▁▁▁ ▁In strument al ▁Med ley : ▁the ▁P iper ' s ▁Chair ▁/ ▁Billy ▁Hart ' s ▁J ig ▁/ ▁The ▁Night ▁... ▁▁▁ ▁Dar by ▁O ' Le ary ▁▁▁ ▁All ▁for ▁Me ▁Gro g ▁▁▁ ▁C ork ▁Horn pipe ▁▁▁ ▁Peg gy ▁Gordon ▁▁▁ ▁M aid ▁of ▁the ▁Sweet ▁Brown ▁Know e ▁▁▁ ▁Qu are ▁B ungle ▁R ye ▁▁▁ ▁Fl op ▁E ared ▁M ule ▁( Don key ▁Re el ) ▁▁▁ ▁Poor ▁Old ▁D ice y ▁R iley ▁▁▁ ▁Wh is key ▁on ▁a ▁Sunday ▁▁▁ ▁Gent le man ▁Sold ier ▁▁▁ ▁Nav vy ▁Boot s ▁▁▁ ▁Ma ids , ▁When ▁You ' re ▁Young , ▁Never ▁Wed ▁an ▁Old ▁Man ▁▁▁ ▁R att ling ▁Ro aring ▁Will ie ▁▁▁ ▁Mrs ▁McG arth ▁▁▁ ▁Carol an ▁Con cer to ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁Part in ' ▁Glass ▁▁▁ ▁Mu ir she en ▁Dur kin ▁▁▁ ▁A ▁Nation ▁Once ▁Again ▁▁▁ ▁Wh is key ▁in ▁the ▁Jar ▁▁▁ ▁The ▁Old ▁Tri angle ▁▁▁ ▁A ▁Pub ▁With ▁No ▁Be er ▁▁▁ ▁Kelly , ▁the ▁Boy ▁from ▁Kill |
an ▁▁▁ ▁Cro pp y ▁Boy ▁▁▁ ▁Sull ivan ▁John ▁▁▁ ▁Come ▁and ▁Join ▁the ▁British ▁Army ▁▁▁ ▁( The ▁Bon ny ) ▁Sh o als ▁of ▁Herr ing ▁▁▁ ▁M orm on ▁Bre as ▁▁▁ ▁Dr ink ▁It ▁up ▁Men ▁▁ ▁Mal oney ▁W ants ▁a ▁Dr ink ▁ ▁Chart ▁performance ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : The ▁Dublin ers ▁compilation ▁albums ▁Category : 1 9 9 3 ▁compilation ▁albums ▁Category : E MI ▁Records ▁compilation ▁albums <0x0A> </s> ▁is ▁a ▁Japanese ▁international ▁rugby ▁union ▁player ▁who ▁plays ▁in ▁the ▁sc rum - half ▁position . ▁▁ ▁He ▁currently ▁plays ▁for ▁the ▁ ▁in ▁Super ▁Rug by ▁and ▁the ▁N EC ▁Green ▁Rock ets ▁in ▁Japan ' s ▁domestic ▁Top ▁League . ▁ ▁Early ▁and ▁provincial ▁career ▁Sh igen o ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Os aka ▁P ref ect ure ▁but ▁attended ▁university ▁in ▁Tokyo ▁after ▁which ▁he ▁joined ▁the ▁N EC ▁Green ▁Rock ets ▁ahead ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 3 – 1 4 ▁Top ▁League ▁season . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁he ▁spent ▁a ▁year ▁in ▁New ▁Zealand ▁playing ▁for ▁P ons on by ▁in ▁the ▁local ▁A uck land ▁league ▁after ▁which ▁he ▁earned ▁selection ▁for ▁' s ▁squad ▁for ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁IT M ▁Cup ▁where ▁he ▁made ▁ 6 ▁appearances . ▁ ▁Super ▁Rug by ▁career ▁Sh igen o ▁was ▁selected ▁as ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁ever ▁Sun w olves ▁squad ▁ahead ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Super |
▁Rug by ▁season . ▁▁ ▁He ▁played ▁ 1 1 ▁matches ▁in ▁their ▁debut ▁campaign ▁and ▁scored ▁ 1 ▁try . ▁ ▁International ▁Sh igen o ▁earned ▁his ▁first ▁cap ▁for ▁Japan ▁in ▁a ▁match ▁against ▁ ▁in ▁Vancouver ▁during ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁mid - year ▁rugby ▁union ▁internation als ▁and ▁followed ▁it ▁up ▁with ▁ 2 ▁more ▁appearances ▁in ▁Japan ' s ▁home ▁series ▁against ▁ ▁which ▁was ▁played ▁in ▁Toy ota ▁and ▁Tokyo . ▁▁ ▁His ▁first ▁try ▁for ▁his ▁country ▁came ▁in ▁his ▁third ▁appearance , ▁a ▁ 2 1 - 1 6 ▁defeat ▁to ▁Scotland . ▁ ▁Super ▁Rug by ▁statistics ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 9 0 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : J apan ese ▁rugby ▁union ▁players ▁Category : J apan ▁international ▁rugby ▁union ▁players ▁Category : R ug by ▁union ▁sc rum - hal ves ▁Category : NE C ▁Green ▁Rock ets ▁players ▁Category : A uck land ▁rugby ▁union ▁players ▁Category : Sun w olves ▁players ▁Category : P ons on by ▁R FC ▁players ▁Category : J apan ese ▁exp atri ate ▁rugby ▁union ▁players ▁Category : J apan ese ▁exp atri ate ▁sports people ▁in ▁New ▁Zealand ▁Category : Ex pat ri ate ▁rugby ▁union ▁players ▁in ▁New ▁Zealand <0x0A> </s> ▁Sw inton ▁is ▁a ▁subur ban ▁town ▁within ▁the ▁Met ropolitan ▁Bor ough ▁of ▁R other ham , ▁in ▁South ▁York shire , ▁England ▁on ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁west ▁bank ▁of ▁the |
▁River ▁Don . ▁It ▁has ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 1 5 , 5 5 9 ▁( 2 0 1 1 ). ▁The ▁town ▁is ▁ 5 ▁miles ▁north - n ort heast ▁of ▁the ▁larger ▁town ▁of ▁R other ham ▁and ▁directly ▁west - s outh west ▁of ▁Mex borough . ▁ ▁History ▁▁ ▁The ▁town ▁was ▁once ▁a ▁centre ▁for ▁the ▁manufact ure ▁of ▁cer am ics ▁of ▁international ▁importance , ▁and ▁deep ▁coal ▁mining , ▁glass making , ▁canal ▁b arge - building ▁and ▁engineering . ▁ ▁It ▁is ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁site ▁of ▁the ▁Rock ingham ▁Pot tery , ▁a ▁world - ren owned ▁manufacturer ▁of ▁por cel ain . ▁Although ▁the ▁factory ▁closed ▁in ▁ 1 8 4 2 , ▁its ▁name ▁is ▁left ▁as ▁defining ▁a ▁style ▁of ▁ro c oco ▁por cel ain . ▁There ▁were ▁several ▁other ▁pot ter ies ▁in ▁the ▁area ▁during ▁the ▁ 1 9 th ▁century . ▁One ▁of ▁the ▁original ▁kil ns , ▁a ▁small ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁factory , ▁a ▁gate house ▁( both ▁now ▁private ▁resid ences ) ▁and ▁the ▁pot tery ▁fl int ▁mill pond ▁remain ▁today ▁in ▁Pot tery ▁P onds , ▁a ▁small ▁park ▁off ▁Black am oor ▁Road ▁near ▁the ▁Wood man ▁public ▁house . ▁Sw inton ▁was ▁also ▁the ▁site ▁of ▁another ▁important ▁but ▁lesser ▁known ▁pot tery , ▁Don ▁Pot tery . ▁ ▁The ▁village ▁of ▁Sw inton ▁lies ▁between ▁the ▁Roman ▁Ridge ▁( ext ending ▁approximately ▁from ▁W inc ob ank ▁to |
▁the ▁north ▁east ▁of ▁She ff ield , ▁to ▁Mex borough ) ▁and ▁the ▁south ▁west ▁Roman ▁road ▁from ▁Don c aster ▁( the ▁Roman ▁fort ▁and ▁minor ▁settlement ▁of ▁Dan um ). ▁Furthermore , ▁a ▁coin ▁ho ard ▁dating ▁to ▁the ▁early ▁ 3 rd ▁century ▁was ▁exc av ated ▁during ▁the ▁construction ▁of ▁a ▁house ▁cell ar ▁in ▁the ▁village ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 3 ▁( Mon ument ▁SK ▁ 4 9 ▁N W 5 , ▁Past scape ). ▁ ▁In ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁Mr . ▁Andrew ▁Allen ▁of ▁Sw inton , ▁South ▁York shire , ▁un covered ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁pot tery ▁sh er ds ▁whilst ▁gard ening ▁at ▁home . ▁Pre liminary ▁observations ▁found ▁that ▁this ▁exciting ▁new ▁as sembl age ▁compr ised ▁approximately ▁ 9 0 ▁pot tery ▁sh er ds , ▁including ▁high ▁status ▁fab rics ▁such ▁as ▁Sam ian ▁ware , ▁traditional ▁cooking ▁w ares ▁and ▁rust icated ▁pot tery , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁possible ▁metal ▁and ▁glass ▁working ▁waste ▁products . ▁It ▁puts ▁into ▁question ▁how ▁important ▁Sw inton ▁was ▁to ▁the ▁Romans . ▁ ▁In ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁South ▁York shire ' s ▁first ▁crowd - fund ed ▁archae ological ▁project ▁ ▁comm enced ▁with ▁an ▁archae ological ▁exc av ation ▁taking ▁place ▁in ▁the ▁area ▁of ▁the ▁pot tery ▁finds . ▁This ▁exc av ation ▁found ▁evidence ▁of ▁a ▁Roman ▁d itch ▁and ▁a ▁possible ▁Roman ▁field ▁system , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁numerous ▁pieces |
▁of ▁pot tery ▁dating ▁from ▁the ▁late ▁ 1 st ▁to ▁mid ▁ 3 rd ▁centuries . ▁Further ▁archae ological ▁exc av ation ▁was ▁undert aken ▁in ▁the ▁spring ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁a ▁comprehensive ▁ge oph ys ical ▁survey ▁of ▁Sw inton ▁Fitz will iam ▁school ▁playing ▁fields . ▁Further ▁work ▁is ▁planned ▁for ▁the ▁area ▁with ▁Mr ▁Allen , ▁El met ▁Arch ae ology ▁and ▁the ▁local ▁community . ▁ ▁Top ography ▁▁ ▁The ▁town ▁is ▁situated ▁on ▁a ▁hill side . ▁The ▁higher ▁areas ▁generally ▁contain ▁older ▁dwell ings , ▁and ▁the ▁lower , ▁newer ▁build ▁properties . ▁The ▁lowest ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁town ▁contains ▁two ▁main ▁rail ▁lines , ▁the ▁River ▁Don , ▁the ▁She ff ield ▁and ▁South ▁York shire ▁Nav igation ▁canal ▁and ▁the ▁der el ict ▁Dear ne ▁and ▁D ove ▁Canal . ▁ ▁Econom y ▁and ▁transport ▁ ▁Following ▁the ▁decline ▁of ▁traditional ▁industries ▁( and ▁notably ▁the ▁ 1 9 8 0 s ▁min ers ' ▁strike ), ▁employment ▁is ▁provided ▁predomin antly ▁by ▁service ▁and ▁light ▁industry ▁in ▁the ▁nearby ▁Man vers ▁area . ▁Sur v iving ▁within ▁the ▁area ▁of ▁railway ▁lines ▁and ▁can als ▁is ▁a ▁boat ▁yard ▁with ▁a ▁limited ▁b arge ▁repair ▁and ▁transport ▁business , ▁and ▁tim ber ▁mill ing ▁and ▁wood working ▁facilities . ▁ ▁The ▁She ff ield ▁and ▁South ▁York shire ▁Nav igation ▁canal , ▁once ▁a ▁major ▁transport ▁route ▁between ▁She ff ield ▁and ▁Go ole , ▁under w |
ent ▁substantial ▁modern isation ▁in ▁the ▁mid - 1 9 8 0 s ▁and ▁is ▁capable ▁of ▁accommod ating ▁large ▁vessels ▁as ▁far ▁as ▁R other ham , ▁and ▁pleasure ▁craft ▁through ▁to ▁She ff ield . ▁Recently , ▁limited ▁bulk ▁fre ight ▁has ▁returned ▁to ▁the ▁canal ▁with ▁use ▁of ▁the ▁modern ▁Sw inton ▁Lock . ▁ ▁The ▁town ▁was ▁without ▁a ▁railway ▁station ▁between ▁January ▁ 1 9 6 8 , ▁when ▁the ▁old ▁station ▁was ▁closed ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁Be ech ing ▁cuts , ▁and ▁ 1 9 9 1 , ▁when ▁a ▁new ▁station ▁was ▁opened , ▁un staff ed ▁at ▁that ▁time . ▁This ▁followed ▁the ▁restoration ▁of ▁the ▁dual ▁track ▁" Sw inton ▁Cur ve " ▁( also ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁" Found ry ▁Cur ve "), ▁enabling ▁trains ▁to ▁travel ▁from ▁She ff ield ▁to ▁Don c aster ▁via ▁Sw inton . ▁Incre ased ▁passenger ▁usage ▁subsequently ▁led ▁to ▁the ▁provision ▁of ▁a ▁small ▁portable ▁building ▁staff ed ▁for ▁morning ▁peak ▁times ▁only . ▁This ▁was ▁later ▁replaced ▁by ▁a ▁brick ▁building ▁housing ▁a ▁ticket ▁office ▁and ▁waiting ▁room . ▁Some ▁local ▁bus ▁services ▁connect ▁with ▁trains ▁at ▁this ▁facility . ▁ ▁Most ▁manufacturing ▁has ▁ce ased , ▁but ▁substantial ▁ware h ousing ▁remains . ▁Mor phy ▁Rich ards ▁& ▁Roberts ▁Radio ▁brands ▁run ▁a ▁large ▁site ▁in ▁Sw inton . ▁An ▁American ▁bag el ▁company ▁operates ▁in ▁the ▁town ▁and ▁there ▁are ▁cent res ▁for ▁St el rad ▁and ▁Jackson ' s ▁building ▁supplies |
▁and ▁T ach art ▁Ltd ▁t / a ▁B olt ▁and ▁Nut ▁Manufact uring . ▁ ▁Sw inton ' s ▁working ▁class ▁traditions ▁gave ▁way ▁during ▁the ▁mid - 1 9 8 0 s ▁manufacturing ▁up he aval , ▁and ▁the ▁town ▁now ▁has ▁marked ▁divisions ▁between ▁dep rived ▁areas ▁and ▁newer ▁" middle ▁class " ▁areas . ▁ ▁Education ▁ ▁Sw inton ' s ▁secondary ▁school , ▁with ▁sixth ▁form ▁college , ▁is ▁Sw inton ▁Academy . ▁It ▁teaches ▁pup ils ▁from ▁age ▁ 1 1 ▁to ▁ 1 8 . ▁The ▁school ▁was ▁scheduled ▁to ▁be ▁re built ▁on ▁the ▁current ▁site . ▁However , ▁the ▁scr apping ▁of ▁the ▁re building ▁schools ▁programme ▁by ▁the ▁coalition ▁government ▁of ▁the ▁time ▁meant ▁that ▁the ▁school ▁will ▁not ▁have ▁a ▁new ▁building . ▁ ▁There ▁are ▁also ▁several ▁primary ▁schools ▁and ▁nur series , ▁including ▁Sw inton ▁Fitz will iam ▁Primary , ▁Sw inton ▁Queen ▁Primary ▁School ▁and ▁Brook field ▁Primary ▁School . ▁Sw inton ▁Queen ▁Primary ▁School ▁was ▁re built ▁and ▁opened ▁in ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁with ▁the ▁old ▁school ▁buildings ▁being ▁demol ished . ▁ ▁On ▁the ▁out sk irts ▁of ▁Sw inton ▁and ▁a ▁short ▁walk ▁from ▁Bow ▁B room ▁estate ▁is ▁Dear ne ▁Valley ▁College ▁and ▁the ▁now ▁empty ▁H umph ry ▁Dav y ▁House ▁which ▁was ▁used ▁for ▁nursing ▁studies ▁by ▁She ff ield ▁University . ▁Students ▁now ▁studying ▁nursing ▁complete ▁their ▁studies ▁in ▁She ff ield ▁at ▁Hall am ▁University ▁who ▁decided ▁to |
▁not ▁purchase ▁and ▁use ▁the ▁building ▁off ▁Golden ▁Smith ies ▁Lane . ▁ ▁A men ities ▁ ▁Sw inton ▁contains ▁ 1 4 ▁public ▁houses ▁commonly ▁called ▁" The ▁Sw inton ▁M ile ", ▁which ▁range ▁from ▁the ▁' typ ical ▁York shire ', ▁' country - style ' ▁pub ▁serving ▁food , ▁modern ▁bars , ▁and ▁a ▁working ▁men ' s ▁club . ▁A ▁previous ▁pub ▁was ▁demol ished ▁to ▁make ▁way ▁for ▁a ▁block ▁of ▁fl ats . ▁ ▁Local ▁issues ▁ ▁Industrial ▁prem ises ▁on ▁Sw inton ' s ▁boundary ▁with ▁Kil nh urst ▁were ▁formerly ▁occupied ▁by ▁Cro da ▁H ydro car b ons , ▁who ▁took ▁over ▁the ▁works ▁from ▁Mid land ▁and ▁York shire ▁Tar ▁Dist ill ers . ▁The ▁site ▁is ▁associated ▁with ▁local ▁controversy ▁o wing ▁to ▁pollution ▁during ▁the ▁plant ▁operations . ▁Despite ▁this ▁the ▁Council ▁has ▁given ▁Planning ▁Perm ission ▁to ▁build ▁domestic ▁dwell ings ▁on ▁this ▁site . ▁A ▁Valid ation ▁Cert ificate ▁has ▁been ▁issued ▁and ▁work ▁by ▁Gle es on ▁Hom es ▁is ▁due ▁to ▁start ▁in ▁March ▁. ▁There ▁is ▁expected ▁to ▁be ▁an ▁ 8 - year ▁programme ▁of ▁building . ▁ ▁Not able ▁people ▁ ▁Frederick ▁William ▁H ul me ▁( 1 8 1 6 – 1 8 8 4 ), ▁landscape ▁artist . ▁Charles ▁Green ▁ ▁( b apt ised ▁ 2 6 ▁December ▁ 1 7 3 4 ▁– ▁ 2 9 ▁January ▁ 1 7 7 1 ), ▁astronom er . ▁ ▁Re ferences |
▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁Sw inton ▁Community ▁School ▁▁▁ ▁Category : T own s ▁in ▁South ▁York shire ▁Category : Ge ography ▁of ▁the ▁Met ropolitan ▁Bor ough ▁of ▁R other ham <0x0A> </s> ▁Kenn eth ▁" K en ny " ▁McC orm ick ▁is ▁a ▁main ▁character ▁in ▁the ▁adult ▁animated ▁television ▁series ▁South ▁Park , ▁along ▁with ▁Stan ▁Mar sh , ▁Kyle ▁Bro fl ov ski , ▁and ▁Eric ▁Cart man . ▁His ▁of t - m uffled ▁and ▁ind isc ern ible ▁speech — the ▁result ▁of ▁his ▁park a ▁hood ▁covering ▁his ▁mouth — is ▁provided ▁by ▁co - creat or ▁Matt ▁Stone . ▁He ▁debut ed ▁on ▁television ▁when ▁South ▁Park ▁first ▁a ired ▁on ▁August ▁ 1 3 , ▁ 1 9 9 7 , ▁after ▁having ▁first ▁appeared ▁in ▁The ▁Spirit ▁of ▁Christmas ▁shorts ▁created ▁by ▁Stone ▁and ▁long - time ▁collabor ator ▁T rey ▁Parker ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁( J es us ▁vs . ▁Fro sty ) ▁and ▁ 1 9 9 5 ▁( J es us ▁vs . ▁Santa ). ▁ ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁a ▁third , ▁later ▁fourth - grade ▁student ▁who ▁commonly ▁has ▁extraordinary ▁experiences ▁not ▁typical ▁of ▁conventional ▁small - town ▁life ▁in ▁his ▁hom et own ▁of ▁South ▁Park , ▁Colorado , ▁where ▁he ▁lives ▁with ▁his ▁poverty - str icken ▁family . ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁animated ▁by ▁computer ▁to ▁look ▁as ▁he ▁did ▁in ▁the ▁show ' s ▁original ▁method ▁of ▁cut out ▁animation . ▁He |
▁also ▁appears ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 9 ▁full - length ▁feature ▁film ▁South ▁Park : ▁B igger , ▁Long er ▁& ▁Un cut , ▁in ▁which ▁his ▁true ▁appearance ▁and ▁voice ▁was ▁first ▁revealed , ▁and ▁various ▁South ▁Park ▁merch and ise . ▁ ▁In ▁a ▁running ▁g ag ▁most ▁preval ent ▁during ▁the ▁first ▁five ▁seasons ▁of ▁the ▁series , ▁Ken ny ▁would ▁suffer ▁an ▁exc ru ci ating ▁death ▁before ▁returning ▁alive ▁and ▁well ▁in ▁the ▁next ▁episode ▁with ▁little ▁or ▁no ▁explanation . ▁Stan ▁would ▁frequently ▁use ▁the ▁catch phrase ▁" Oh , ▁my ▁God ! ▁They ▁killed ▁Ken ny ! ", ▁followed ▁by ▁Kyle ▁excl aim ing ▁" ... You ▁bast ards !" ▁Since ▁the ▁show ▁began ▁its ▁sixth ▁season ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁the ▁practice ▁of ▁killing ▁Ken ny ▁has ▁been ▁sel dom ▁used ▁by ▁the ▁show ' s ▁creat ors . ▁Var ious ▁episodes ▁have ▁set ▁up ▁the ▁g ag , ▁sometimes ▁presenting ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁explan ations ▁for ▁Ken ny ' s ▁un ack now led ged ▁re appe ar ances . ▁ ▁Role ▁in ▁South ▁Park ▁Ken ny ▁att ends ▁South ▁Park ▁Element ary ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁Mr . ▁G arr ison ' s ▁fourth ▁grade ▁class . ▁During ▁the ▁first ▁ 5 8 ▁episodes , ▁Ken ny ▁and ▁the ▁other ▁main ▁child ▁characters ▁were ▁in ▁the ▁third ▁grade . ▁Ken ny ▁comes ▁from ▁a ▁poor ▁household , ▁pres ided ▁over ▁by ▁his ▁alcohol ic , ▁unem ployed ▁father , |
▁Stuart ▁McC orm ick . ▁His ▁mother ▁Carol ▁McC orm ick ▁has ▁a ▁job ▁washing ▁dishes ▁at ▁the ▁Ol ive ▁Garden . ▁Ken ny ▁has ▁an ▁older ▁brother ▁named ▁Kevin . ▁He ▁also ▁has ▁a ▁younger ▁sister ▁who ▁is ▁shown ▁with ▁his ▁family ▁in ▁the ▁season ▁nine ▁episode ▁" Best ▁Friends ▁Fore ver ", ▁but ▁does ▁not ▁appear ▁until ▁the ▁ 1 5 th ▁season ▁episode ▁" The ▁Poor ▁Kid ", ▁where ▁her ▁name ▁is ▁revealed ▁to ▁be ▁Karen , ▁whom ▁he ▁loves ▁un condition ally . ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁friends ▁with ▁Stan , ▁Kyle , ▁Cart man , ▁and ▁But ters . ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁regularly ▁te ased ▁for ▁living ▁in ▁poverty , ▁particularly ▁by ▁Cart man . ▁ ▁Ken ny ' s ▁super hero ▁alter ▁ego , ▁Myst er ion , ▁first ▁appeared ▁in ▁the ▁Season ▁ 1 3 ▁episode ▁" The ▁Co on ", ▁as ▁a ▁rival ▁to ▁Eric ▁Cart man ' s ▁e pon ym ous ▁super hero ▁alter ▁ego . ▁He ▁un mask s ▁himself ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁episode , ▁but ▁his ▁identity ▁is ▁left ▁intention ally ▁ambig uous . ▁He ▁is ▁not ▁revealed ▁to ▁be ▁Ken ny ▁until ▁the ▁Season ▁ 1 4 ▁episode ▁" M yster ion ▁R ises ", ▁the ▁character ' s ▁third ▁appearance ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁a ▁story ▁arc . ▁ ▁Death s ▁Prior ▁to ▁season ▁six , ▁Ken ny ▁died ▁in ▁almost ▁every ▁episode . ▁The ▁nature ▁of ▁the ▁deaths ▁were ▁often ▁gru esome ▁and ▁port rayed ▁in ▁a ▁com |
ically ▁absurd ▁fashion , ▁and ▁usually ▁followed ▁by ▁Stan ▁and ▁Kyle ▁respectively ▁y elling ▁" Oh ▁my ▁God ! ▁They ▁killed ▁Ken ny !" ▁and ▁" You ▁bast ards !" ▁Short ly ▁afterward , ▁r ats ▁would ▁commonly ▁appear ▁and ▁begin ▁picking ▁at ▁his ▁cor pse . ▁In ▁a ▁following ▁episode , ▁Ken ny ▁would ▁re appe ar ▁alive ▁and ▁well , ▁usually ▁without ▁any ▁explanation . ▁Most ▁characters ▁appear ▁ob liv ious ▁or ▁ind ifferent ▁to ▁the ▁phenomenon , ▁although ▁occasionally ▁one ▁will ▁acknowledge ▁an ▁awareness ▁of ▁it . ▁In ▁" C her oke e ▁Hair ▁Tam pons ", ▁Ken ny ▁gets ▁irrit ated ▁and ▁off ended ▁when ▁Stan ▁l aments ▁Kyle ' s ▁critical ▁condition ▁while ▁utterly ▁ignoring ▁Ken ny ' s ▁past ▁dem ises . ▁Eric ▁Cart man ▁commented ▁on ▁Ken ny ' s ▁deaths ▁in ▁the ▁episode ▁" Cart man land ", ▁when ▁he ▁is ▁being ▁su ed ▁for ▁unsafe ▁r ides ▁ins isting ▁to ▁att orneys ▁representing ▁his ▁family ▁that ▁" K en ny ▁dies ▁all ▁the ▁time !" ▁ ▁Near ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁production ▁run ▁of ▁the ▁show ' s ▁fifth ▁season , ▁Parker ▁and ▁Stone ▁contempl ated ▁having ▁an ▁episode ▁in ▁which ▁Ken ny ▁was ▁killed ▁off ▁permanently . ▁The ▁reasoning ▁behind ▁the ▁idea ▁was ▁to ▁genuinely ▁surprise ▁fans , ▁and ▁to ▁allow ▁an ▁opportunity ▁to ▁provide ▁a ▁major ▁role ▁for ▁But ters ▁St ot ch , ▁a ▁break out ▁character ▁whose ▁popularity ▁was ▁growing ▁with ▁the ▁viewers ▁and ▁creat ors ▁of ▁the ▁show . |
▁In ▁the ▁episode ▁" K en ny ▁Dies ", ▁Ken ny ▁dies ▁after ▁developing ▁terminal ▁mus cular ▁d yst ro phy , ▁while ▁Parker ▁and ▁Stone ▁claimed ▁that ▁Ken ny ▁would ▁not ▁be ▁returning ▁in ▁subsequent ▁episodes . ▁The ▁du o ▁insisted ▁they ▁grew ▁tired ▁of ▁up hold ing ▁the ▁tradition ▁of ▁having ▁Ken ny ▁die ▁in ▁each ▁episode . ▁Stone ▁stated ▁that ▁thinking ▁of ▁hum orous ▁ways ▁to ▁kill ▁the ▁character ▁was ▁initially ▁fun , ▁but ▁became ▁more ▁m und ane ▁as ▁the ▁series ▁progress ed . ▁When ▁they ▁determined ▁that ▁it ▁would ▁be ▁too ▁difficult ▁to ▁develop ▁the ▁character ▁because ▁he ▁was ▁too ▁much ▁of ▁a ▁" prop ", ▁Parker ▁and ▁Stone ▁finally ▁decided ▁to ▁kill ▁off ▁Ken ny ▁permanently . ▁ ▁For ▁much ▁of ▁season ▁six , ▁Ken ny ▁remained ▁dead , ▁though ▁both ▁Stone ▁and ▁Parker ▁entert ained ▁the ▁idea ▁of ▁eventually ▁bringing ▁the ▁character ▁back . ▁According ▁to ▁Stone , ▁only ▁a ▁small ▁minority ▁of ▁fans ▁were ▁significantly ▁anger ed ▁by ▁Ken ny ' s ▁absence ▁to ▁threat en ▁a ▁boy cott ▁of ▁the ▁cable ▁channel ▁Com edy ▁Central , ▁on ▁which ▁South ▁Park ▁is ▁a ired . ▁For ▁most ▁of ▁the ▁season , ▁Stan , ▁Kyle , ▁and ▁Cart man ▁fill ▁the ▁void ▁left ▁by ▁Ken ny ▁by ▁allowing ▁the ▁characters ▁But ters ▁St ot ch ▁and ▁T week ▁T weak ▁into ▁their ▁group , ▁p aving ▁the ▁way ▁for ▁those ▁characters ▁to ▁receive ▁more ▁focus ▁on ▁the ▁show ; ▁nevertheless , ▁Ken ny ▁returned ▁from ▁the |
▁year - long ▁absence ▁in ▁the ▁season ▁six ▁finale ▁" Red ▁S le igh ▁Down ", ▁has ▁remained ▁a ▁main ▁character ▁since , ▁and ▁has ▁been ▁given ▁larger ▁roles ▁in ▁episodes . ▁His ▁character ▁no ▁longer ▁dies ▁in ▁every ▁episode , ▁and ▁has ▁only ▁been ▁killed ▁occasionally ▁in ▁the ▁seasons ▁following ▁his ▁return . ▁The ▁most ▁famous ▁example ▁of ▁this ▁came ▁from ▁" The ▁Ring ," ▁where ▁Ken ny ▁dies ▁of ▁sy ph ilis ▁after ▁removing ▁his ▁pur ity ▁ring ▁in ▁protest ▁of ▁the ▁Jon as ▁Brothers , ▁or ▁when , ▁as ▁his ▁super - hero ▁alter ▁ego ▁Myst er ion , ▁he ▁ple ads ▁with ▁the ▁others ▁to ▁watch ▁him ▁return ▁after ▁killing ▁himself . ▁ ▁The ▁first ▁explanation ▁given ▁for ▁Ken ny ' s ▁deaths ▁and ▁re appe ar ances ▁was ▁given ▁in ▁" Cart man ▁Jo ins ▁N AM BL A ", ▁wherein ▁the ▁McC orm icks ▁have ▁a ▁baby ▁exactly ▁like ▁Ken ny , ▁including ▁the ▁characteristic ▁orange ▁park a , ▁shortly ▁after ▁the ▁former ▁Ken ny ▁dies . ▁Mr . ▁McC orm ick ▁excl aim s , ▁" God , ▁this ▁must ▁be ▁the ▁f ift i eth ▁time ▁this ▁has ▁happened ", ▁to ▁which ▁Mrs . ▁McC orm ick ▁quickly ▁repl ies , ▁" F if ty - second ". ▁This ▁explanation ▁is ▁expanded ▁upon ▁in ▁the ▁Season ▁ 1 4 ▁episodes ▁" C oon ▁ 2 : ▁Hind s ight ", ▁" M yster ion ▁R ises " ▁and ▁" C oon ▁vs . ▁Co on |
▁and ▁Friends ", ▁in ▁which ▁Ken ny , ▁while ▁playing ▁super her oes ▁with ▁his ▁friends , ▁claims ▁his ▁" super ▁power " ▁is ▁imm ort ality . ▁He ▁actually ▁dies ▁several ▁times ▁during ▁these ▁episodes — even ▁comm itting ▁suicide ▁more ▁than ▁once — re aw aken ing ▁alive ▁and ▁un har med ▁in ▁his ▁bed ▁each ▁time . ▁He ▁is ▁frustrated ▁and ▁angry ▁that ▁no ▁one ▁can ▁remember ▁him ▁dying ▁every ▁time ▁he ▁regener ates , ▁and ▁long s ▁to ▁know ▁the ▁source ▁of ▁his ▁power , ▁which ▁he ▁views ▁as ▁a ▁curse . ▁Un bek nown st ▁to ▁him , ▁his ▁parents ▁were ▁previously ▁connected ▁to ▁a ▁C th ul hu - w orship ping ▁death ▁cult . ▁After ▁Ken ny ▁shoot s ▁himself ▁the ▁second ▁time , ▁Mrs . ▁McC orm ick ▁aw akes ▁with ▁a ▁scream , ▁sh ri eks ▁" It ' s ▁happening ▁again ! ", ▁and ▁minutes ▁later , ▁is ▁shown ▁gently ▁placing ▁a ▁new born ▁Ken ny ▁in ▁his ▁bed . ▁" We ▁should ▁never ▁have ▁gone ▁to ▁that ▁stupid ▁cult ▁meeting ," ▁she ▁g rou ses ▁as ▁she ▁and ▁her ▁husband ▁return ▁to ▁bed . ▁ ▁In ▁" Put ▁It ▁Down ", ▁he ▁is ▁killed ▁off - screen ▁by ▁a ▁driver ▁on ▁his ▁phone , ▁as ▁his ▁picture ▁is ▁shown ▁among ▁those ▁of ▁kids ▁killed ▁by ▁driver ▁on ▁phone ▁text ing ▁t ribute . ▁In ▁" B ike ▁Par ade ", ▁Jeff ▁Bez os ▁tells ▁Alex a ▁to ▁kill ▁Ken ny , ▁and |
▁Cart man ▁haul s ▁his ▁coff in ▁while ▁riding ▁his ▁bike ▁in ▁the ▁par ade . ▁ ▁Ken ny ▁has ▁died ▁ 1 2 6 ▁times ▁in ▁the ▁South ▁Park ▁franchise ▁( 9 7 ▁in ▁the ▁series , ▁ 1 2 ▁in ▁the ▁shorts , ▁ 1 4 ▁in ▁the ▁video ▁games , ▁twice ▁in ▁the ▁movie , ▁and ▁once ▁in ▁the ▁season ▁ 7 - 1 1 ▁intro ). ▁ ▁Character ▁ ▁C reation ▁and ▁design ▁ ▁When ▁developing ▁the ▁character , ▁the ▁show ' s ▁creat ors ▁had ▁observed ▁that ▁most ▁groups ▁of ▁childhood ▁friends ▁in ▁small ▁middle - class ▁towns ▁always ▁included ▁" the ▁one ▁poor ▁kid " ▁and ▁decided ▁to ▁port ray ▁Ken ny ▁in ▁this ▁light . ▁ ▁An ▁un named ▁pre cursor ▁to ▁Ken ny ▁first ▁appeared ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁The ▁Spirit ▁of ▁Christmas ▁short , ▁dub bed ▁Jesus ▁vs . ▁Fro sty , ▁created ▁by ▁Parker ▁and ▁Stone ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁while ▁they ▁were ▁students ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Colorado . ▁The ▁character ▁was ▁composed ▁of ▁construction ▁paper ▁cut outs ▁and ▁animated ▁through ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁stop ▁motion . ▁When ▁task ed ▁three ▁years ▁later ▁by ▁friend ▁Brian ▁Gr aden ▁to ▁create ▁another ▁short ▁as ▁a ▁video ▁Christmas ▁card ▁that ▁he ▁could ▁send ▁to ▁friends , ▁Parker ▁and ▁Stone ▁created ▁another ▁similarly - anim ated ▁The ▁Spirit ▁of ▁Christmas ▁short , ▁dub bed ▁Jesus ▁vs . ▁Santa . ▁In ▁this ▁short , ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁given ▁his ▁first ▁name , ▁and ▁first ▁appears |
▁as ▁he ▁does ▁in ▁the ▁series . ▁Ken ny ▁next ▁appeared ▁on ▁August ▁ 1 3 , ▁ 1 9 9 7 , ▁when ▁South ▁Park ▁debut ed ▁on ▁Com edy ▁Central ▁with ▁the ▁episode ▁" Cart man ▁Gets ▁an ▁Anal ▁Pro be ". ▁ ▁In ▁tradition ▁with ▁the ▁show ' s ▁animation ▁style , ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁composed ▁of ▁simple ▁ge omet rical ▁shapes ▁and ▁primary ▁colors . ▁He ▁is ▁not ▁offered ▁the ▁same ▁free ▁range ▁of ▁motion ▁associated ▁with ▁hand - d rawn ▁characters ; ▁his ▁character ▁is ▁mostly ▁shown ▁from ▁only ▁one ▁angle , ▁and ▁his ▁movements ▁are ▁animated ▁in ▁an ▁intention ally ▁jer ky ▁fashion . ▁Ever ▁since ▁the ▁show ' s ▁second ▁episode , ▁" Weight ▁G ain ▁ 4 0 0 0 " ▁( season ▁one , ▁ 1 9 9 7 ), ▁Ken ny , ▁like ▁all ▁other ▁characters ▁on ▁the ▁show , ▁has ▁been ▁animated ▁with ▁computer ▁software , ▁though ▁he ▁is ▁port rayed ▁to ▁give ▁the ▁impression ▁that ▁the ▁show ▁still ▁util izes ▁its ▁original ▁technique . ▁ ▁The ▁effect ▁of ▁Ken ny ' s ▁speech ▁is ▁achieved ▁by ▁Stone ▁m umbling ▁into ▁his ▁own ▁hand ▁as ▁he ▁provides ▁Ken ny ' s ▁lines . ▁While ▁he ▁originally ▁vo iced ▁Ken ny ▁without ▁any ▁computer ▁manip ulation , ▁Stone ▁now ▁does ▁so ▁by ▁speaking ▁in ▁his ▁normal ▁vocal ▁range ▁and ▁then ▁adding ▁a ▁child like ▁inf lection . ▁The ▁recorded ▁audio ▁is ▁then ▁edited ▁with ▁Pro ▁Tools , ▁and ▁the ▁pitch ▁is ▁altered ▁to |
▁make ▁the ▁voice ▁sound ▁more ▁like ▁that ▁of ▁a ▁fourth ▁grad er . ▁As ▁the ▁technique ▁of ▁Ken ny ' s ▁m uzz led ▁en unci ation ▁frequently ▁implies , ▁many ▁of ▁his ▁lines ▁are ▁indeed ▁prof ane ▁and ▁sex ually ▁explicit , ▁the ▁length ier ▁of ▁which ▁are ▁mostly ▁impro vised ▁by ▁Stone . ▁ ▁He ▁first ▁appeared ▁un ob sc ured ▁by ▁his ▁hood ▁in ▁South ▁Park : ▁B igger , ▁Long er ▁& ▁Un cut , ▁where ▁it ▁was ▁revealed ▁that ▁he ▁had ▁mess y ▁bl onde ▁hair . ▁Mike ▁Judge ▁provided ▁the ▁voice ▁for ▁Ken ny ' s ▁one ▁line ▁of ▁un ins ulated ▁dialogue : ▁" Good bye , ▁you ▁guys ." ▁On ▁a ▁few ▁occasions ▁during ▁episodes ▁that ▁have ▁originally ▁a ired ▁since ▁the ▁film ' s ▁release , ▁he ▁has ▁been ▁seen ▁without ▁the ▁park a ; ▁however , ▁unlike ▁in ▁B igger , ▁Long er ▁& ▁Un cut ▁his ▁entire ▁face ▁has ▁been ▁only ▁seen ▁twice ▁in ▁the ▁television ▁series ▁without ▁being ▁partially ▁obsc ured ▁or ▁otherwise ▁altered , ▁this ▁being ▁in ▁" The ▁Los ing ▁Edge " ▁and ▁" You ' re ▁Getting ▁Old ". ▁He ▁also ▁speaks ▁unm uffled ▁during ▁some ▁of ▁these ▁instances , ▁in ▁which ▁case ▁co - produ cer ▁Eric ▁St ough ▁provides ▁Ken ny ' s ▁voice . ▁During ▁" The ▁Co on " ▁episodes ▁of ▁seasons ▁ 1 3 ▁and ▁ 1 4 , ▁Ken ny ▁has ▁his ▁first ▁major ▁speaking ▁role ▁as ▁the ▁character ▁Myst er ion |
. ▁ ▁Person ality ▁and ▁traits ▁While ▁most ▁child ▁characters ▁on ▁the ▁show ▁are ▁foul - m out hed , ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁often ▁even ▁more ▁ris qu é ▁with ▁his ▁dialogue . ▁Parker ▁and ▁Stone ▁state ▁that ▁they ▁dep ict ▁Ken ny ▁and ▁his ▁friends ▁in ▁this ▁manner ▁in ▁order ▁to ▁display ▁how ▁young ▁boys ▁really ▁talk ▁when ▁they ▁are ▁alone . ▁While ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁often ▁c yn ical ▁and ▁prof ane , ▁Parker ▁notes ▁that ▁there ▁nonetheless ▁is ▁an ▁" under lying ▁sweet ness " ▁aspect ▁to ▁the ▁character , ▁and ▁Time ▁magazine ▁described ▁Ken ny ▁and ▁his ▁friends ▁as ▁" s ometimes ▁cruel ▁but ▁with ▁a ▁core ▁of ▁innoc ence ". ▁He ▁is ▁am used ▁by ▁toilet ▁humor ▁and ▁bod ily ▁functions , ▁and ▁his ▁favorite ▁television ▁personal ities ▁are ▁Terr ance ▁and ▁Phill ip , ▁a ▁Canadian ▁du o ▁whose ▁comedy ▁rout ines ▁on ▁their ▁show - with in - the - show ▁revol ve ▁substant ially ▁around ▁f art ▁jokes . ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁shown ▁to ▁desire ▁inter course ▁in ▁the ▁episode ▁" The ▁Ring ", ▁when ▁Ken ny ▁gets ▁a ▁girlfriend ▁and ▁is ▁over joy ed ▁to ▁find ▁out ▁that ▁she ▁has ▁a ▁reputation ▁as ▁a ▁sl ut . ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁also ▁le cher ous , ▁and ▁often ▁port rayed ▁as ▁being ▁eager ▁to ▁do ▁and ▁say ▁disgust ing ▁things ▁in ▁an ▁attempt ▁to ▁impress ▁others ▁or ▁earn ▁money . ▁Con vers ely , ▁his ▁alter - ego ▁Myst er ion ▁is ▁seemingly ▁mature , |
▁prin cipl ed , ▁and ▁serious - minded , ▁the ▁only ▁exception ▁being ▁one ▁instance ▁in ▁" M yster ion ▁R ises " ▁in ▁which ▁he ▁takes ▁delight ▁in ▁irrit ating ▁Cart man . ▁As ▁Myst er ion ▁he ▁convin ces ▁his ▁parents ▁to ▁take ▁better ▁care ▁of ▁themselves ▁and ▁their ▁children , ▁as ▁seen ▁by ▁their ▁reaction ▁when ▁he ▁questions ▁them ▁about ▁the ▁cult ▁of ▁C th ul hu . ▁He ▁also ▁uses ▁his ▁disgu ise ▁to ▁protect ▁his ▁sister ▁Karen ▁( who ▁refers ▁to ▁Myst er ion ▁as ▁her ▁" guard ian ▁angel "), ▁as ▁revealed ▁in ▁" The ▁Poor ▁Kid "; ▁however , ▁In ▁all ▁of ▁his ▁gu ises , ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁depicted ▁as ▁being ▁un comm only ▁self less , ▁dying ▁for ▁the ▁sake ▁of ▁others ▁and ▁spending ▁all ▁of ▁his ▁time ▁working ▁so ▁he ▁could ▁buy ▁his ▁little ▁sister ▁a ▁doll . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁tr il ogy ▁of ▁episodes ▁" Black ▁Friday ", ▁" A ▁Song ▁of ▁Ass ▁and ▁Fire " ▁and ▁" T itt ies ▁and ▁Drag ons ", ▁in ▁which ▁the ▁boys ▁play - act ▁characters ▁from ▁the ▁TV ▁series ▁Game ▁of ▁Th ron es , ▁Ken ny ▁cross - d ress es ▁as ▁a ▁fantasy - style ▁princess ▁with ▁a ▁w ig ▁and ▁dress ▁similar ▁to ▁the ▁video ▁game ▁character ▁Princess ▁Zel da , ▁and ▁becomes ▁a ▁Japanese - spe aking ▁mo e ▁anime ▁character ▁at ▁one ▁point . ▁When ▁Cart man ▁compl ains , ▁" You ' re ▁never ▁going ▁to ▁be |
▁a ▁real ▁princess ", ▁Princess ▁Ken ny ▁respon ds ▁( via ▁her ▁transl ator , ▁Stan ) ▁an gr ily ▁to ▁Cart man , ▁calling ▁him ▁a ▁" ball - lick ing ▁les bian ". ▁ ▁This ▁port ray al ▁continues ▁in ▁the ▁video ▁game ▁South ▁Park : ▁The ▁St ick ▁of ▁Truth ▁where ▁Cart man ▁notes ▁that ▁playing ▁a ▁" ch ick " ▁is ▁" just ▁how ▁[ K en ny ] ▁seems ▁to ▁be ▁rolling ▁right ▁now ". ▁Ken ny ' s ▁sister ▁also ▁refers ▁to ▁Ken ny ▁as ▁a ▁girl , ▁if ▁you ▁talk ▁to ▁her ▁in ▁the ▁McC orm ick ▁house . ▁Throughout ▁the ▁game , ▁Ken ny ▁posts ▁' status ▁updates ' ▁referring ▁to ▁herself ▁as ▁" the ▁cut est ▁of ▁them ▁all ". ▁ ▁Cultural ▁impact ▁ ▁Ken ny ' s ▁deaths ▁are ▁well ▁known ▁in ▁popular ▁culture , ▁and ▁was ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁things ▁viewers ▁most ▁commonly ▁associated ▁with ▁South ▁Park ▁during ▁its ▁earlier ▁seasons . ▁The ▁excl am ation ▁of ▁" Oh ▁my ▁God ! ▁They ▁killed ▁Ken ny !" ▁quickly ▁became ▁a ▁popular ▁catch phrase , ▁while ▁both ▁Ken ny ▁and ▁the ▁phrase ▁have ▁appeared ▁on ▁some ▁of ▁the ▁more ▁popular ▁pieces ▁of ▁South ▁Park ▁merch and ise , ▁including ▁sh irts , ▁b umper ▁stick ers , ▁cal end ars ▁and ▁baseball ▁caps , ▁and ▁inspired ▁the ▁rap ▁song ▁" K en ny ' s ▁Dead " ▁by ▁Master ▁P , ▁which ▁was ▁featured ▁on ▁Che f ▁A id : ▁The ▁South ▁Park |
▁Album . ▁ ▁The ▁running ▁g ag ▁of ▁Ken ny ' s ▁deaths ▁in ▁earlier ▁seasons ▁was ▁incorporated ▁into ▁the ▁season ▁ 9 ▁( 2 0 0 5 ) ▁episode ▁" Best ▁Friends ▁Fore ver " ▁when ▁Ken ny , ▁in ▁a ▁veget ative ▁state , ▁is ▁kept ▁alive ▁by ▁a ▁feeding ▁tube ▁while ▁a ▁media ▁circ us ▁er upt ed ▁over ▁whether ▁the ▁tube ▁should ▁be ▁removed ▁and ▁allow ▁Ken ny ▁to ▁die . ▁The ▁episode ▁received ▁much ▁attention ▁as ▁it ▁served ▁to ▁provide ▁comment ary ▁on ▁the ▁Ter ri ▁Sch i avo ▁case , ▁originally ▁air ing ▁just ▁one ▁day ▁before ▁Sch i avo ▁died . ▁The ▁episode ▁earned ▁South ▁Park ▁its ▁first ▁Em my ▁Award ▁for ▁Out standing ▁An imated ▁Program . ▁ ▁Ken ny ' s ▁deaths ▁have ▁been ▁subject ▁to ▁much ▁critical ▁analysis ▁in ▁the ▁media ▁and ▁literary ▁world . ▁In ▁the ▁book ▁South ▁Park ▁and ▁Philosoph y : ▁B igger , ▁Long er , ▁and ▁More ▁Pen etr ating , ▁an ▁essay ▁by ▁Southern ▁Illinois ▁University ▁philosophy ▁professor ▁Rand all ▁A ux ier , ▁entitled ▁" K illing ▁Ken ny : ▁Our ▁Daily ▁D ose ▁of ▁Death ", ▁suggests ▁that ▁the ▁fashion ▁of ▁the ▁recur ring ▁g ag ▁serves ▁to ▁help ▁the ▁view er ▁become ▁more ▁comfortable ▁with ▁the ▁inev it ability ▁of ▁their ▁own ▁death . ▁In ▁the ▁book ▁South ▁Park ▁and ▁Philosoph y : ▁You ▁Know , ▁I ▁Lear ned ▁Something ▁Today , ▁University ▁of ▁Wisconsin – Ste vens ▁Point ▁professor ▁Kar in ▁F ry |
▁wrote ▁an ▁essay ▁concerning ▁the ▁par alle ls ▁between ▁Ken ny ' s ▁role ▁in ▁the ▁show ▁and ▁the ▁different ▁concepts ▁of ▁exist ential ism . ▁ ▁When ▁Sophie ▁R utsch mann ▁of ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Str as bourg ▁discovered ▁a ▁mut ated ▁gene ▁that ▁causes ▁an ▁adult ▁fruit ▁fly ▁to ▁die ▁within ▁two ▁days ▁after ▁it ▁is ▁infected ▁with ▁certain ▁bacteria , ▁she ▁named ▁the ▁gene ▁" K en ny " ▁in ▁honor ▁of ▁the ▁character . ▁ ▁Watch Mo jo . com ▁ranked ▁Ken ny ▁as ▁# 7 ▁on ▁their ▁" Top ▁ 1 0 ▁Best ▁South ▁Park ▁Char acters " ▁list . ▁I GN ▁ranked ▁Ken ny ▁at ▁# 6 ▁on ▁their ▁" The ▁Top ▁ 2 5 ▁South ▁Park ▁Char acters " ▁list . ▁ ▁On ▁the ▁USS ▁John ▁F . ▁Kennedy ▁( CV - 6 7 ), ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁most ▁famous ▁carrier ▁qual ification ▁patches ▁shows ▁a ▁landing ▁fighter ▁jet ▁hook ing ▁Ken ny ▁with ▁the ▁line ▁" You ▁hook ed ▁Kennedy !! ▁You ▁Bast ards ! !" ▁with ▁CV - 6 7 ▁Nov . ▁ 1 ▁on ▁the ▁bottom ▁of ▁the ▁patch . ▁ ▁In ▁other ▁media ▁Ken ny ▁had ▁a ▁major ▁role ▁in ▁South ▁Park : ▁B igger , ▁Long er ▁& ▁Un cut , ▁the ▁full - length ▁film ▁based ▁on ▁the ▁series , ▁and ▁appeared ▁on ▁the ▁film ' s ▁sound track ▁singing ▁( al beit ▁m uffled ) ▁several ▁lines ▁of ▁the ▁song ▁" Mount ain ▁Town " ▁from ▁the ▁film . |
▁As ▁a ▁t ribute ▁to ▁the ▁Dead ▁Par rot ▁sketch , ▁a ▁short ▁that ▁features ▁Ken ny ▁as ▁a ▁" dead ▁friend " ▁being ▁returned ▁by ▁Cart man ▁to ▁a ▁shop ▁run ▁by ▁Kyle ▁a ired ▁during ▁a ▁ 1 9 9 9 ▁BBC ▁television ▁special ▁comm emor ating ▁the ▁ 3 0 th ▁anniversary ▁of ▁Mont y ▁Python ' s ▁F lying ▁Circ us . ▁Ken ny ▁was ▁also ▁featured ▁in ▁the ▁documentary ▁film ▁The ▁Arist ocr ats , ▁listening ▁to ▁Cart man ▁tell ▁his ▁version ▁of ▁the ▁film ' s ▁tit ular ▁joke , ▁and ▁in ▁" The ▁Ga unt let ", ▁a ▁short ▁spo of ing ▁both ▁Gl adi ator ▁and ▁Battle field ▁Earth ▁that ▁a ired ▁during ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁M TV ▁Movie ▁Awards . ▁ ▁Ken ny ▁also ▁appears ▁in ▁six ▁South ▁Park - related ▁video ▁games : ▁In ▁South ▁Park , ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁controlled ▁by ▁the ▁player ▁through ▁the ▁first ▁person ▁shoot er ▁mode ▁who ▁attempts ▁to ▁ward ▁off ▁enemies ▁from ▁terror izing ▁the ▁town ▁of ▁South ▁Park . ▁In ▁South ▁Park : ▁Che f ' s ▁Lu v ▁Sh ack , ▁a ▁user ▁has ▁the ▁option ▁of ▁playing ▁as ▁Ken ny ▁when ▁participating ▁in ▁the ▁game ' s ▁several ▁" min ig ames " ▁based ▁on ▁other ▁popular ▁arc ade ▁games . ▁In ▁the ▁racing ▁game ▁South ▁Park ▁R ally , ▁a ▁user ▁can ▁race ▁as ▁Ken ny ▁against ▁other ▁users ▁playing ▁as ▁other ▁characters , ▁while ▁choosing ▁to ▁place ▁him ▁in |
▁any ▁of ▁a ▁variety ▁of ▁vehicles . ▁In ▁South ▁Park ▁Let ' s ▁Go ▁Tower ▁Defense ▁Play ! , ▁Ken ny ▁can ▁be ▁selected ▁as ▁a ▁play able ▁character ▁used ▁to ▁establish ▁a ▁tower ▁defense ▁against ▁the ▁game ' s ▁ant agon ists . ▁In ▁South ▁Park : ▁The ▁St ick ▁of ▁Truth , ▁Ken ny ▁( as ▁Princess ▁Ken ny ) ▁can ▁be ▁selected ▁as ▁a ▁companion ▁over ▁the ▁course ▁of ▁much ▁of ▁the ▁game . ▁In ▁South ▁Park : ▁The ▁F ract ured ▁But ▁Wh ole , ▁Ken ny ▁is ▁seen ▁as ▁his ▁alter - ego ▁Myst er ion . ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁ ▁Ken ny ▁McC orm ick ▁on ▁South P ark Stud ios . com ▁ ▁Category : Child ▁characters ▁in ▁television ▁Category : Child ▁characters ▁in ▁animated ▁films ▁Category : Tele vision ▁characters ▁introduced ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 7 ▁Category : F ict ional ▁characters ▁from ▁Colorado ▁Category : South ▁Park ▁characters ▁Category : F ict ional ▁child ▁deaths ▁Category : F ict ional ▁su ic ides ▁Category : F ict ional ▁und ead ▁Category : F ict ional ▁vig il antes ▁Category : Video ▁game ▁boss es ▁Category : Com edy ▁film ▁characters ▁Category : F ict ional ▁characters ▁with ▁death ▁or ▁reb irth ▁abilities ▁Category : F ict ional ▁characters ▁with ▁imm ort ality ▁Category : F ict ional ▁attempted ▁su ic ides ▁Category : M ale ▁characters ▁in ▁animation ▁Category : M ale ▁characters ▁in ▁film ▁Category : |
M ale ▁characters ▁in ▁television ▁Category : Tele vision ▁super her oes <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Japan ▁or ▁All - J apan ▁Figure ▁Sk ating ▁Championships ▁() ▁are ▁a ▁figure ▁sk ating ▁national ▁championship ▁held ▁annually ▁to ▁determine ▁the ▁national ▁champions ▁of ▁Japan . ▁Sk aters ▁compete ▁in ▁the ▁discipl ines ▁of ▁men ' s ▁singles , ▁ladies ▁singles , ▁pair ▁sk ating , ▁and ▁ice ▁dancing , ▁although ▁not ▁every ▁discipline ▁has ▁been ▁held ▁every ▁year ▁due ▁to ▁a ▁lack ▁of ▁competitors . ▁Sk aters ▁compete ▁at ▁the ▁senior ▁level ; ▁Junior ▁level ▁sk aters ▁compete ▁at ▁the ▁Japan ▁Junior ▁Figure ▁Sk ating ▁Championships . ▁ ▁Medal ists ▁ ▁Men ▁ ▁Lad ies ▁ ▁P airs ▁ ▁Ice ▁dancing ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Japan ▁Junior ▁Figure ▁Sk ating ▁Championships ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁ ▁Japan ▁Sk ating ▁Federation ▁official ▁results ▁& ▁data ▁site ▁ ▁Category : Figure ▁sk ating ▁national ▁championship s ▁▁ ▁Category : National ▁championship s ▁in ▁Japan <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁D oh ány ▁Street ▁Syn agog ue ▁( ; ▁, ▁Bet ▁ha - K ness et ▁ha - G ad ol ▁shel ▁Bud apes ht ), ▁also ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁Great ▁Syn agog ue ▁or ▁Tab ak g asse ▁Syn agog ue , ▁is ▁a ▁historical ▁building ▁in ▁Er zs é bet vá ros , ▁the ▁ 7 th ▁district ▁of ▁Budapest , ▁Hung ary . ▁It ▁is ▁the ▁largest ▁syn agog ue ▁in ▁Europe , ▁se ating ▁ 3 , 0 0 0 ▁people ▁and ▁is ▁a |
▁centre ▁of ▁Ne olog ▁Jud a ism . ▁ ▁The ▁syn agog ue ▁was ▁built ▁between ▁ 1 8 5 4 ▁and ▁ 1 8 5 9 ▁in ▁the ▁Mo or ish ▁Rev ival ▁style , ▁with ▁the ▁decor ation ▁based ▁chief ly ▁on ▁Islamic ▁models ▁from ▁North ▁Africa ▁and ▁medieval ▁Spain ▁( the ▁Al h amb ra ). ▁The ▁syn agog ue ' s ▁Vien n ese ▁architect , ▁Ludwig ▁För ster , ▁believed ▁that ▁no ▁distinct ively ▁Jewish ▁architecture ▁could ▁be ▁identified , ▁and ▁thus ▁chose ▁" arch itect ural ▁forms ▁that ▁have ▁been ▁used ▁by ▁orient al ▁ethnic ▁groups ▁that ▁are ▁related ▁to ▁the ▁Israel ite ▁people , ▁and ▁in ▁particular ▁the ▁Ar abs ". ▁The ▁interior ▁design ▁is ▁partly ▁by ▁Fr ig yes ▁F esz l . ▁ ▁The ▁D oh ány ▁Street ▁Syn agog ue ▁complex ▁consists ▁of ▁the ▁Great ▁Syn agog ue , ▁the ▁Hero es ' ▁Temple , ▁the ▁grave yard , ▁the ▁Memorial ▁and ▁the ▁Jewish ▁Museum , ▁which ▁was ▁built ▁on ▁the ▁site ▁on ▁which ▁Theod or ▁Herz l ' s ▁house ▁of ▁birth ▁stood . ▁D oh ány ▁Street ▁itself , ▁a ▁leaf y ▁street ▁in ▁the ▁city ▁center , ▁carries ▁strong ▁Hol oca ust ▁con notations ▁as ▁it ▁const ituted ▁the ▁border ▁of ▁the ▁Budapest ▁G het to . ▁ ▁History ▁Built ▁in ▁a ▁residential ▁area ▁between ▁ 1 8 5 4 - 1 8 5 9 ▁by ▁the ▁Jewish ▁community ▁of ▁P est ▁according ▁to ▁the ▁plans ▁of ▁Ludwig ▁För ster |
, ▁the ▁monument al ▁syn agog ue ▁has ▁a ▁capacity ▁of ▁ 2 , 9 6 4 ▁seats ▁( 1 , 4 9 2 ▁for ▁men ▁and ▁ 1 , 4 7 2 ▁in ▁the ▁women ' s ▁g aller ies ), ▁making ▁it ▁the ▁largest ▁in ▁Europe ▁and ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁largest ▁working ▁syn agog ues ▁in ▁the ▁world ▁( after ▁the ▁Be it ▁Mid r ash ▁of ▁Ger ▁in ▁Jerusalem , ▁the ▁Bel z ▁Great ▁Syn agog ue ▁and ▁Temple ▁E man u - el ▁in ▁New ▁York ▁City ). ▁The ▁con sec r ation ▁of ▁the ▁syn agog ue ▁took ▁place ▁on ▁ 6 ▁September ▁ 1 8 5 9 . ▁ ▁The ▁syn agog ue ▁was ▁bom bed ▁by ▁the ▁Hung arian ▁pro - N azi ▁Ar row ▁Cross ▁Party ▁on ▁ 3 ▁February ▁ 1 9 3 9 . ▁Used ▁as ▁a ▁base ▁for ▁German ▁Radio ▁and ▁also ▁as ▁a ▁stable ▁during ▁World ▁War ▁II , ▁the ▁building ▁suffered ▁some ▁severe ▁damage ▁from ▁a erial ▁ra ids ▁during ▁the ▁Nazi ▁Occ up ation ▁but ▁especially ▁during ▁the ▁Sie ge ▁of ▁Budapest . ▁During ▁the ▁Communist ▁era , ▁the ▁damaged ▁structure ▁became ▁again ▁a ▁prayer ▁house ▁for ▁the ▁much - dim in ished ▁Jewish ▁community . ▁Its ▁restoration ▁and ▁renov ation ▁started ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 1 , ▁fin anced ▁by ▁the ▁state ▁and ▁by ▁private ▁don ations , ▁and ▁was ▁completed ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁( see ▁below ). ▁ ▁Architect ure ▁ ▁Ex terior |
▁The ▁building ▁is ▁ ▁long ▁and ▁ ▁wide . ▁The ▁style ▁of ▁the ▁D oh ány ▁Street ▁Syn agog ue ▁is ▁Mo or ish ▁but ▁its ▁design ▁also ▁features ▁a ▁mixture ▁of ▁By z antine , ▁Rom antic ▁and ▁G oth ic ▁elements . ▁Two ▁on ion ▁dom es ▁sit ▁on ▁the ▁twin ▁oct agonal ▁tow ers ▁at ▁ ▁height . ▁A ▁rose ▁st ained - glass ▁window ▁sits ▁over ▁the ▁main ▁entrance . ▁ ▁Similarly ▁to ▁bas il icas , ▁the ▁building ▁consists ▁of ▁three ▁sp acious ▁rich ly ▁decorated ▁a is les , ▁two ▁balcon ies ▁and , ▁unus ually , ▁an ▁organ . ▁Its ▁ar k ▁contains ▁various ▁tor ah ▁scroll s ▁taken ▁from ▁other ▁syn agog ues ▁destroyed ▁during ▁the ▁Hol oca ust . ▁ ▁The ▁Central ▁Syn agog ue ▁in ▁Manhattan , ▁New ▁York ▁City ▁is ▁a ▁near - ex act ▁copy ▁of ▁the ▁D oh ány ▁Street ▁Syn agog ue . ▁ ▁Interior ▁The ▁tor ah - ark ▁and ▁the ▁internal ▁fres co es ▁made ▁of ▁colored ▁and ▁golden ▁geometric ▁shapes ▁are ▁the ▁works ▁of ▁the ▁famous ▁Hung arian ▁romantic ▁architect ▁Fr ig yes ▁F esz l . ▁A ▁single - span ▁cast ▁iron ▁supports ▁the ▁ ▁n ave . ▁The ▁seats ▁on ▁the ▁ground - floor ▁are ▁for ▁men , ▁while ▁the ▁upper ▁gallery , ▁supported ▁by ▁steel ▁or nament ed ▁pol es , ▁has ▁seats ▁for ▁women . ▁This ▁syn agog ue ▁is ▁very ▁different ▁from ▁other ▁syn agog ues ▁as ▁it ▁is ▁the ▁only |
▁one ▁to ▁have ▁pipe ▁org ans ▁and ▁a ▁c emetery . ▁ ▁Franz ▁Lis zt ▁and ▁Cam ille ▁Saint - Sa ë ns ▁played ▁the ▁original ▁ 5 , 0 0 0 - pipe ▁organ ▁built ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 9 . ▁A ▁new ▁mechanical ▁organ ▁with ▁ 6 3 ▁voices ▁and ▁four ▁man uals ▁was ▁built ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 6 ▁by ▁the ▁German ▁firm ▁Je h ml ich ▁Or gel bau ▁D res den ▁G mb H . ▁One ▁of ▁the ▁most ▁important ▁conc erts ▁in ▁the ▁Syn agog ue ' s ▁history ▁was ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁by ▁the ▁organ ▁virt u oso ▁X aver ▁V arn us . ▁A ▁crowd ▁of ▁ 7 , 2 0 0 ▁filled ▁sanct uary ▁seats ▁and ▁standing ▁space ▁some ▁four ▁hours ▁before ▁the ▁concert ▁to ▁hear ▁the ▁artist ’ s ▁virt u osity . ▁ ▁Ren ov ation ▁It ▁was ▁only ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 0 s , ▁following ▁the ▁return ▁to ▁democracy ▁in ▁Hung ary , ▁that ▁renov ations ▁could ▁begin . ▁The ▁three - year ▁program ▁of ▁reconstruction ▁was ▁initially ▁funded ▁by ▁a ▁US $ 5 ▁million ▁don ation ▁from ▁Hung arian ▁government . ▁ ▁Jewish ▁Americans ▁Est ée ▁La ud er ▁and ▁Tony ▁Curt is ▁contributed ▁to ▁the ▁additional ▁$ 2 0 ▁million ▁needed ▁to ▁complete ▁the ▁restoration ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 6 . ▁ ▁Syn agog ue ▁complex ▁ ▁Hung arian ▁Jewish ▁Museum ▁and ▁Archives ▁ ▁The ▁Hung arian ▁Jewish ▁Museum |
▁was ▁constructed ▁on ▁the ▁plot ▁where ▁Theod or ▁Herz l ' s ▁two - story ▁Classic ist ▁style ▁house ▁stood , ▁ad join ing ▁the ▁D oh ány ▁syn agog ue . ▁The ▁Jewish ▁Museum ▁was ▁built ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 0 ▁in ▁accordance ▁with ▁the ▁syn agog ue ' s ▁architect ural ▁style ▁and ▁attached ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 1 ▁to ▁the ▁main ▁building . ▁It ▁holds ▁the ▁Jewish ▁Relig ious ▁and ▁Historical ▁Collection , ▁a ▁collection ▁of ▁religious ▁re lic s ▁of ▁the ▁P est ▁He v rah ▁K add ish ah ▁( J ew ish ▁Bur ial ▁Society ), ▁ritual ▁objects ▁of ▁Sh ab bat ▁and ▁the ▁High ▁Hol idays ▁and ▁a ▁Hol oca ust ▁room . ▁ ▁Hero es ' ▁Temple ▁The ▁arc ade ▁and ▁the ▁Hero es ' ▁Temple , ▁which ▁seats ▁ 2 5 0 ▁people ▁and ▁is ▁used ▁for ▁religious ▁services ▁on ▁week days ▁and ▁during ▁the ▁winter ▁time , ▁was ▁added ▁to ▁the ▁D oh ány ▁Street ▁Syn agog ue ▁complex ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 1 . ▁The ▁Hero es ' ▁Temple ▁was ▁designed ▁by ▁L áz lo ▁V ág ó ▁and ▁Fer enc ▁Far ag ó ▁and ▁serves ▁as ▁a ▁memorial ▁to ▁Hung arian ▁Jews ▁who ▁gave ▁their ▁lives ▁during ▁World ▁War ▁I . ▁ ▁Jewish ▁C emetery ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 4 4 , ▁the ▁D oh ány ▁Street ▁Syn agog ue ▁was ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁Jewish ▁G het to ▁for ▁the ▁city ▁Jews ▁and ▁served ▁as ▁shelter ▁for |
▁many ▁hundreds . ▁Over ▁two ▁thousand ▁of ▁those ▁who ▁died ▁in ▁the ▁g het to ▁from ▁hunger ▁and ▁cold ▁during ▁the ▁winter ▁ 1 9 4 4 - 1 9 4 5 ▁are ▁buried ▁in ▁the ▁cour tyard ▁of ▁the ▁syn agog ue . ▁ ▁It ▁is ▁not ▁custom ary ▁to ▁have ▁a ▁c emetery ▁next ▁to ▁a ▁syn agog ue , ▁and ▁the ▁establishment ▁of ▁the ▁ 3 , 0 0 0 ▁m 2 ▁c emetery ▁was ▁only ▁the ▁result ▁of ▁historical ▁circumstances . ▁In ▁ 1 9 4 4 , ▁as ▁a ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁E ich mann - plan , ▁ 7 0 , 0 0 0 ▁Jews ▁were ▁rel oc ated ▁to ▁the ▁G het to ▁of ▁P est . ▁Until ▁ 1 8 ▁January ▁ 1 9 4 5 , ▁when ▁the ▁Russians ▁liber ated ▁the ▁g het to , ▁around ▁ 8 , 0 0 0 ▁to ▁ 1 0 , 0 0 0 ▁people ▁had ▁died , ▁although , ▁one ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁dece ased ▁were ▁transferred ▁to ▁the ▁K oz ma ▁Street ▁C emetery , ▁but ▁ 2 , 0 0 0 ▁people ▁were ▁buried ▁in ▁the ▁makes h ift ▁c emetery . ▁In ▁memory ▁of ▁those ▁who ▁had ▁died , ▁there ▁is ▁a ▁memorial ▁by ▁the ▁sculpt or , ▁Im re ▁V arga , ▁dep ict ing ▁a ▁we eping ▁will ow ▁with ▁the ▁names ▁and ▁tattoo ▁numbers ▁of ▁the ▁dead ▁and ▁disappeared ▁just ▁behind ▁the ▁Syn agog ue , ▁in ▁the ▁Ra oul |
▁Wall en berg ▁Hol oca ust ▁Memorial ▁Park . ▁ ▁Ra oul ▁Wall en berg ▁Hol oca ust ▁Memorial ▁Park ▁The ▁Ra oul ▁Wall en berg ▁E ml ék park ▁( memory ▁park ) ▁in ▁the ▁rear ▁cour tyard ▁holds ▁the ▁Memorial ▁of ▁the ▁Hung arian ▁Jewish ▁Mart yr s ▁— ▁at ▁least ▁ 4 0 0 , 0 0 0 ▁Hung arian ▁Jews ▁were ▁murdered ▁by ▁the ▁Naz is . ▁ ▁Made ▁by ▁Im re ▁V arga , ▁it ▁re semb les ▁a ▁we eping ▁will ow ▁whose ▁leaves ▁bear ▁in scriptions ▁with ▁the ▁names ▁of ▁victims . ▁There ▁is ▁also ▁a ▁memorial ▁to ▁Wall en berg ▁and ▁other ▁Right eous ▁Among ▁the ▁Nations , ▁among ▁them : ▁Swiss ▁Vice - cons ul ▁Carl ▁L utz ; ▁G ior gio ▁Per las ca , ▁an ▁Italian ▁man ▁who , ▁with ▁a ▁strategic ▁esc am ot age , ▁declared ▁himself ▁the ▁Spanish ▁cons ul , ▁releasing ▁documents ▁of ▁protection ▁and ▁current ▁pass ports ▁to ▁Jews ▁in ▁Budapest ▁without ▁distinction ▁( he ▁saved ▁five ▁thousand ); ▁Mons . ▁Ang elo ▁Rot ta , ▁an ▁Italian ▁P rel ate ▁Bishop ▁and ▁A post olic ▁N unc io ▁of ▁the ▁State ▁of ▁V atic an ▁City ▁in ▁Budapest , ▁which ▁issued ▁protective ▁sheets , ▁mis rep resent ations ▁of ▁bapt ism ▁( to ▁save ▁them ▁from ▁forced ▁labor ) ▁and ▁V atic an ▁pass ports ▁to ▁Jews , ▁without ▁distinction ▁of ▁any ▁kind ▁present ▁in ▁Budapest ▁( s aving ▁fifteen ▁thousand ), ▁who ▁saved , ▁with |
▁his ▁secretary ▁Mons . ▁G enn aro ▁Ver ol ino ▁tens ▁of ▁thousands ▁of ▁Hung arian ▁Jews ▁during ▁World ▁War ▁II . ▁Carlos ▁de ▁Liz - Tex e ira ▁Br anqu inho ▁a ▁Portuguese ▁diplom at , ▁serving ▁as ▁Portugal ’ s ▁Ch arg é ▁d ' Aff aires ▁in ▁Budapest ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 4 , ▁issued ▁protective ▁Pass ports ▁to ▁hundreds ▁of ▁Jewish ▁families , ▁altogether ▁about ▁ 1 , 0 0 0 ▁lives ▁were ▁saved ▁due ▁to ▁his ▁actions . ▁Carlos ▁S ampa io ▁G arr ido ▁the ▁Portuguese ▁Amb assador ▁who ▁res isted ▁the ▁Hung arian ▁political ▁police ▁when ▁the ▁police ▁ra ided ▁his ▁home ▁arrest ing ▁his ▁guests . ▁The ▁Amb assador ▁physically ▁res isted ▁the ▁police ▁and ▁was ▁also ▁arrested ▁but ▁managed ▁to ▁have ▁his ▁guests ▁released ▁by ▁inv oking ▁the ▁extr at err itor ial ▁legal ▁rights ▁of ▁diplom atic ▁leg ations ; ▁five ▁of ▁the ▁guests ▁were ▁members ▁of ▁the ▁famous ▁G abor ▁family . ▁ ▁T riv ia ▁D oh ány ▁means ▁tobacco ▁in ▁Hung arian , ▁a ▁loan ▁word ▁from ▁Ott oman ▁Turkish ▁ د خ ا ن ▁( du h ân ), ▁itself ▁borrow ed ▁from ▁Arab ic ▁ ▁( du ḫ ḫ ā n ). ▁A ▁similar ▁Turkish ▁loan word ▁for ▁tobacco ▁is ▁used ▁throughout ▁the ▁B alk ans ▁( e . g ., ▁du han ▁in ▁Bos n ian ). ▁ ▁Theod or ▁Herz l ▁in ▁his ▁spe e ches ▁and ▁the ▁Jewish ▁En cycl op edia ▁referred ▁to |
▁the ▁D oh ány ▁Street ▁Syn agog ue ▁as ▁the ▁Tab ak g asse ▁Syn agog ue . ▁The ▁D oh ány ▁Street ▁Syn agog ue ▁is ▁also ▁known ▁under ▁the ▁name ▁of ▁the ▁Tab ak - Sh ul , ▁the ▁Y idd ish ▁translation ▁of ▁D oh ány ▁Syn agog ue . ▁ ▁Anti - S emit ic ▁attacks ▁On ▁ 2 3 ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁an ▁Israeli ▁flag ▁was ▁burned ▁in ▁front ▁of ▁a ▁Budapest ▁syn agog ue , ▁reported ly ▁by ▁members ▁of ▁Job b ik , ▁an ▁ul tr an ational ist ▁Hung arian ▁political ▁party . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Ú j p est ▁Syn agog ue ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁Notes ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁D oh any ▁Street ▁Great ▁Syn agog ue ▁Official ▁Website ▁A ▁performance ▁in ▁the ▁Great ▁Syn agog ue ▁of ▁the ▁music ▁from ▁the ▁film ▁Sch ind ler ' s ▁List , ▁with ▁C s ong or ▁Kor oss y - K h ay ll ▁( vi olin ) ▁& ▁X aver ▁V arn us ▁( organ ). ▁ ▁Category : S yn agog ues ▁in ▁Budapest ▁Category : Ne olog ▁Jud a ism ▁syn agog ues ▁Category : M oor ish ▁Rev ival ▁syn agog ues ▁Category : Er zs é bet vá ros ▁Category : S yn agog ues ▁completed ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 9 ▁Category : S yn agog ue ▁buildings ▁with ▁dom es ▁Category : Land marks ▁in ▁Hung ary ▁Category : |
2 1 st - century ▁attacks ▁on ▁syn agog ues ▁and ▁Jewish ▁commun al ▁organizations <0x0A> </s> ▁A ▁tre ph ine ▁( ; ▁from ▁Greek ▁tr yp anon , ▁meaning ▁an ▁instrument ▁for ▁boring ) ▁is ▁a ▁surg ical ▁instrument ▁with ▁a ▁cyl ind rical ▁blade . ▁It ▁can ▁be ▁of ▁one ▁of ▁several ▁dimensions ▁and ▁designs ▁depending ▁on ▁what ▁it ▁is ▁meant ▁to ▁be ▁used ▁for . ▁They ▁may ▁be ▁spec ially ▁designed ▁for ▁obtaining ▁a ▁cyl ind ric ally ▁shaped ▁core ▁of ▁bone ▁that ▁can ▁be ▁used ▁for ▁tests ▁and ▁bone ▁studies , ▁cutting ▁holes ▁in ▁bones ▁( i . e ., ▁the ▁skull ) ▁or ▁for ▁cutting ▁out ▁a ▁round ▁piece ▁of ▁the ▁cor nea ▁for ▁eye ▁surgery . ▁ ▁A ▁cyl ind ric ally ▁shaped ▁core ▁of ▁bone ▁( or ▁bone ▁bi ops y ) ▁obtained ▁with ▁a ▁bone ▁mar row ▁tre ph ine ▁is ▁usually ▁examined ▁in ▁the ▁hist opath ology ▁department ▁of ▁a ▁hospital ▁under ▁a ▁micro scope . ▁ ▁It ▁shows ▁the ▁pattern ▁and ▁cell ular ity ▁of ▁the ▁bone ▁mar row ▁as ▁it ▁lay ▁in ▁the ▁bone ▁and ▁is ▁a ▁useful ▁diagnostic ▁tool ▁in ▁certain ▁circumstances ▁such ▁as ▁bone ▁mar row ▁cancer ▁and ▁le uk em ia . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁T rep anning ▁▁▁▁ ▁Tre pan ation ▁in ▁Mes o amer ica ▁In str uments ▁used ▁in ▁general ▁surgery ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁Category : S urg ical ▁instruments ▁Category : H ole ▁making <0x0A> </s> ▁is ▁a ▁Japanese ▁animated |
▁film ▁produced ▁by ▁C lo ver Work s . ▁The ▁film ▁is ▁directed ▁by ▁T ats uy uki ▁Nag ai ▁and ▁written ▁by ▁Mar i ▁Ok ada , ▁with ▁Mas ay oshi ▁Tan aka ▁designing ▁the ▁characters ▁and ▁serving ▁as ▁chief ▁animation ▁director . ▁The ▁tri o ▁under ▁the ▁creative ▁team ▁Super ▁Peace ▁B usters ▁previously ▁worked ▁together ▁on ▁An oh ana : ▁The ▁Fl ower ▁We ▁Saw ▁That ▁Day ▁and ▁The ▁Ant hem ▁of ▁the ▁Heart . ▁It ▁was ▁released ▁in ▁Japan ▁on ▁October ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁in ▁all ▁T oh o ▁Cin em as . ▁ ▁Char acters ▁ ▁A ▁second - year ▁high ▁school ▁student . ▁ ▁She ▁is ▁an ▁asp iring ▁musician . ▁ ▁She ▁is ▁A oi ' s ▁older ▁sister . ▁ ▁/ ▁▁ ▁He ▁is ▁Ak ane ' s ▁ex - boy friend ▁and ▁struggling ▁guitar ist . ▁ ▁Sh in no ▁is ▁Sh inn os u ke ▁Kan am uro ▁from ▁ 1 3 ▁years ▁ago ▁after ▁traveling ▁from ▁the ▁past ▁to ▁the ▁present . ▁ ▁He ▁is ▁a ▁famous ▁en ka ▁singer . ▁ ▁An ▁ 1 1 - year - old ▁fifth ▁grad er ▁and ▁Mas am ichi ' s ▁only ▁son . ▁ ▁A ▁former ▁drum mer ▁in ▁Sh inn os u ke ' s ▁band , ▁and ▁high ▁school ▁class mate ▁of ▁Ak ane ▁and ▁Sh inn os u ke . ▁ ▁A ▁class mate ▁of ▁A oi . ▁ ▁She ▁dreams ▁of ▁getting ▁a |
▁boyfriend ▁who ▁is ▁in ▁a ▁band . ▁ ▁Production ▁Her ▁Blue ▁Sky ▁was ▁announced ▁by ▁the ▁Super ▁Peace ▁B usters ▁creative ▁team ▁on ▁March ▁ 2 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁consisting ▁of ▁director ▁T ats uy uki ▁Nag ai , ▁screen writer ▁Mar i ▁Ok ada , ▁and ▁character ▁designer ▁Mas ay oshi ▁Tan aka . ▁The ▁tri o ▁previously ▁collabor ated ▁on ▁Tor adora , ▁An oh ana : ▁The ▁Fl ower ▁We ▁Saw ▁That ▁Day , ▁and ▁The ▁Ant hem ▁of ▁the ▁Heart , ▁with ▁the ▁film ▁set ▁in ▁Ch ich ib u , ▁S ait ama , ▁Ok ada ' s ▁hom et own ▁and ▁the ▁setting ▁of ▁the ▁two ▁latter ▁a fore ment ioned ▁anime , ▁focusing ▁on ▁the ▁relationship ▁between ▁four ▁individuals . ▁The ▁film ▁is ▁animated ▁by ▁C lo ver Work s , ▁directed ▁by ▁Nag ai ▁and ▁written ▁by ▁Ok ada , ▁with ▁Tan aka ▁serving ▁as ▁character ▁designer ▁and ▁chief ▁animation ▁director . ▁Mas aru ▁Y ok oy ama ▁is ▁compos ing ▁the ▁film ' s ▁sound track . ▁An ip lex , ▁Fu ji ▁TV , ▁T oh o ▁and ▁ST ORY ▁are ▁cred ited ▁for ▁production . ▁ ▁The ▁theme ▁song ▁titled ▁after ▁the ▁film , ▁, ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁the ▁ending ▁theme ▁song ▁ ▁are ▁performed ▁by ▁A im y on . ▁ ▁Release ▁The ▁film ▁was ▁distributed ▁by ▁T oh o ▁and ▁it ▁was ▁released ▁in ▁Japan ▁on ▁October ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 |
9 ▁in ▁all ▁T oh o ▁Cin em as ▁in ▁Japan . ▁ ▁Re ception ▁ ▁Box ▁office ▁Her ▁Blue ▁Sky ▁in ▁its ▁opening ▁weekend ▁ranked ▁# 4 ▁in ▁the ▁Japanese ▁box ▁office , ▁earning ▁ ▁in ▁ 3 ▁days . ▁As ▁of ▁October ▁ 2 8 , ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁the ▁film ▁has ▁gross ed ▁a ▁total ▁of ▁ ▁( appro xim ately ▁). ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 2 0 1 9 ▁anime ▁films ▁Category : An ime ▁with ▁original ▁screen pl ays ▁Category : An ip lex ▁Category : C lo ver Work s ▁Category : Fil ms ▁set ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Category : Fil ms ▁set ▁in ▁S ait ama ▁P ref ect ure ▁Category : Fil ms ▁with ▁screen pl ays ▁by ▁Mar i ▁Ok ada ▁Category : J apan ese ▁films ▁Category : No it amin A ▁Category : T oh o ▁animated ▁films <0x0A> </s> ▁Monte chi aro ▁d ' Ac qu i ▁is ▁a ▁comune ▁( m unicip ality ) ▁in ▁the ▁Province ▁of ▁Al ess and ria ▁in ▁the ▁Italian ▁region ▁P ied mont , ▁located ▁about ▁ ▁sout heast ▁of ▁Tur in ▁and ▁about ▁ ▁south west ▁of ▁Al ess and ria . ▁ ▁Monte chi aro ▁d ' Ac qu i ▁borders ▁the ▁following ▁municipal ities : ▁Cart os io , ▁Cast el let to ▁d ' Er ro , ▁Den ice , ▁Mal v ic ino , ▁M omb ald |
one , ▁Pont i , ▁and ▁Sp ign o ▁Mon fer r ato . ▁ ▁History ▁ ▁The ▁oldest ▁trace ▁of ▁settlement s ▁in ▁the ▁area ▁were ▁found ▁in ▁the ▁surroundings ▁of ▁the ▁P ieve ▁del ▁C au ro ▁( 7 th ▁century ), ▁an ▁old ▁parish ▁church ▁under ▁the ▁influence ▁of ▁the ▁Mon aster y ▁of ▁Saint ▁Qu int ino ▁of ▁Sp ign o ▁Mon fer r ato , ▁now ▁in ▁ru ins ▁just ▁outside ▁the ▁ham let ▁P iana . ▁This ▁church ▁was ▁likely ▁built ▁on ▁an ▁ancient ▁Roman ▁stat io ▁placed ▁along ▁the ▁V ia ▁A em ilia ▁Sc aur i . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁ 1 1 - 1 3 th ▁centuries , ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁increase ▁of ▁trade ▁along ▁the ▁r idge ▁route ▁between ▁the ▁Po ▁valley ▁and ▁the ▁L ig ur ian ▁Sea ▁and ▁the ▁need ▁to ▁provide ▁a ▁better ▁military ▁defence , ▁the ▁current ▁medieval ▁village ▁of ▁Monte chi aro ▁Al to ▁( M ons ▁C aur i ) ▁was ▁built . ▁In ▁that ▁period , ▁mar quis ▁D elf ino ▁del ▁Bos co ▁c ed ed ▁the ▁authority ▁on ▁Monte chi aro ▁to ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁Al ess and ria . ▁However , ▁in ▁ 1 2 8 4 ▁the ▁inhabitants ▁bro k ered ▁a ▁treat y ▁with ▁mar quis ▁Del ▁Car ret to . ▁ ▁Then ▁ruled ▁by ▁the ▁D uch y ▁of ▁Milan , ▁after ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁Filip po ▁Maria ▁Vis cont i ▁( 1 4 4 7 ) ▁Monte chi aro |
▁was ▁occupied ▁by ▁the ▁arm ies ▁of ▁Francesco ▁S for za . ▁Since ▁ 1 4 5 4 ▁the ▁f ief ▁was ▁c ed ed ▁to ▁the ▁noble ▁families ▁of ▁Del ▁Car ret to ▁of ▁B oss olas co ▁and ▁then ▁to ▁Sc aram pi ▁di ▁C airo ▁Mont en otte . ▁New ▁tr ades ▁and ▁sales ▁led ▁to ▁the ▁rule ▁of ▁the ▁Mar quis ▁of ▁Can elli , ▁the ▁Sc aram pi - C riv ello , ▁the ▁Cav ore tti ▁of ▁Bel ved ere ▁and ▁the ▁Gian azzo ▁of ▁P amp ar ato , ▁which ▁maintained ▁the ▁fe ud ▁even ▁after ▁the ▁o ath ▁of ▁alleg iance ▁to ▁the ▁House ▁of ▁Sav oy ▁( 1 7 3 6 ). ▁Since ▁ 1 8 th ▁century , ▁Monte chi aro ▁was ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁Kingdom ▁of ▁S ard in ia , ▁the ▁Kingdom ▁of ▁Italy ▁and , ▁finally , ▁of ▁the ▁Italian ▁Republic . ▁ ▁Loc ated ▁along ▁a ▁line ▁of ▁transit ▁between ▁the ▁Po ▁Valley ▁and ▁Sav ona ▁har bour , ▁the ▁village ▁has ▁suffered ▁the ▁passage ▁of ▁arm ies ▁involved ▁in ▁the ▁Th irty ▁Years ' ▁War ▁( Battle ▁of ▁M omb ald one ▁between ▁France - S av oy ▁and ▁Spain , ▁ 1 6 3 7 ) ▁and ▁the ▁first ▁Campaign ▁of ▁Italy ▁( Camp aign s ▁of ▁ 1 7 9 6 ▁in ▁the ▁French ▁Revolution ary ▁Wars ) ▁of ▁Napoleon ▁Bon ap arte . ▁During ▁World ▁War ▁II , ▁the ▁municipal ▁territory ▁was ▁an ▁area ▁of |
▁military ▁activities ▁against ▁German ▁and ▁Italian ▁Social ▁Republic ▁troops ▁by ▁the ▁Italian ▁resistance ▁movement . ▁ ▁Monte chi aro ▁has ▁been ▁the ▁adopted ▁hom eland ▁and ▁bu en ▁rit iro ▁of ▁some ▁great ▁pain ters ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 th ▁century ▁( E so ▁Pel uz zi , ▁C aff ass i ). ▁ ▁Transport ation ▁ ▁The ▁main ▁road ▁of ▁the ▁municip ality ▁is ▁the ▁National ▁( now ▁Local ) ▁Road ▁n . 3 0 ▁Str ada ▁Provinc iale ▁ 3 0 ▁di ▁Val le ▁B orm ida , ▁passing ▁through ▁the ▁ham let ▁P iana , ▁in ▁the ▁valley ▁of ▁river ▁B orm ida ▁di ▁Sp ign o . ▁▁ ▁Monte chi aro ▁d ' Ac qu i ▁has ▁a ▁train ▁station ▁on ▁the ▁rail road ▁Al ess and ria - San ▁Gi useppe ▁di ▁C airo , ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁ham let ▁P iana . ▁It ▁is ▁served ▁by ▁local ▁trains ▁connecting ▁villages ▁and ▁towns ▁between ▁Al ess and ria ▁and ▁Sav ona . ▁ ▁T win ▁towns ▁ ▁A sp rem ont , ▁France , ▁since ▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : C ities ▁and ▁towns ▁in ▁P ied mont <0x0A> </s> ▁Hot ▁P urs uit ▁is ▁a ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁American ▁action ▁comedy ▁film ▁directed ▁by ▁Anne ▁F let cher ▁and ▁distributed ▁by ▁Warner ▁B ros . ▁Pictures . ▁It ▁was ▁ ▁written ▁by ▁David ▁Fe en ey ▁and ▁John ▁Qu aint ance . ▁Its ▁story ▁follows ▁a ▁police ▁officer |
▁assigned ▁to ▁protect ▁the ▁wid ow ▁of ▁a ▁drug ▁boss ▁from ▁corrupt ▁cops ▁and ▁crim inals ▁who ▁want ▁her ▁dead ▁as ▁they ▁race ▁through ▁Texas ▁to ▁avoid ▁detection . ▁It ▁stars ▁Re ese ▁With ers poon ▁and ▁Sof ía ▁Ver g ara . ▁ ▁The ▁film ▁was ▁produced ▁by ▁New ▁Line ▁Cin ema , ▁Metro - Gold w yn - M ayer , ▁and ▁Pacific ▁Standard ▁and ▁was ▁released ▁on ▁May ▁ 8 , ▁ 2 0 1 5 . ▁It ▁gross ed ▁$ 1 3 . 9 ▁million ▁during ▁its ▁opening ▁weekend ▁and ▁$ 5 1 . 4 ▁million ▁worldwide , ▁against ▁a ▁budget ▁of ▁$ 3 5 ▁million . ▁It ▁received ▁negative ▁reviews ▁and ▁has ▁a ▁ 7 % ▁approval ▁rating ▁based ▁on ▁ 1 7 1 ▁votes ▁on ▁Rot ten ▁Tom atoes . ▁ ▁Plot ▁Rose ▁Cooper ▁is ▁a ▁San ▁Antonio ▁Police ▁Department ▁officer ▁whose ▁work ▁eth ic ▁is ▁too ▁intense . ▁Cooper ' s ▁name ▁has ▁become ▁a ▁verb ▁syn onymous ▁with ▁screw - ups , ▁following ▁an ▁incident ▁in ▁which ▁the ▁mayor ' s ▁son ▁y ells ▁" Sh ot gun ! ", ▁setting ▁him ▁on ▁fire ▁by ▁t asing ▁him ▁while ▁he ▁carried ▁an ▁alcohol ic ▁drink . ▁Her ▁in e pt ness ▁in ▁the ▁field ▁has ▁her ▁assigned ▁to ▁the ▁evidence ▁lock er . ▁ ▁Cooper ' s ▁command ing ▁officer , ▁Captain ▁Em met t , ▁gives ▁her ▁a ▁secret ▁assignment ▁to ▁join ▁Deputy ▁US ▁Marshal ▁Jackson , ▁protecting ▁Fel ipe ▁R iva ▁and ▁his |
▁wife ▁Dan i ella . ▁R iva ▁must ▁go ▁to ▁Dallas ▁to ▁test ify ▁against ▁not orious ▁cart el ▁leader ▁Vic ente ▁Cort ez . ▁At ▁the ▁R iva ▁home , ▁a ▁pair ▁of ▁mask ed ▁assass ins ▁and ▁a ▁different ▁pair ▁of ▁assass ins ▁kill ▁Jackson ▁and ▁Fel ipe ▁while ▁Cooper ▁and ▁Dan i ella ▁are ▁upstairs . ▁Dan i ella ▁gr abs ▁one ▁suit case , ▁containing ▁many ▁pairs ▁of ▁shoes , ▁and ▁the ▁ladies ▁fle e ▁in ▁R iva ' s ▁car . ▁When ▁Dan i ella ▁later ▁tries ▁to ▁run ▁off , ▁Cooper ▁hand c uffs ▁herself ▁to ▁her . ▁ ▁The ▁ladies ▁are ▁found ▁by ▁Cooper ' s ▁fellow ▁officers ▁D ixon ▁and ▁Ha user . ▁When ▁Cooper ▁not ices ▁a ▁tattoo ▁that ▁reveals ▁the ▁officers ▁are ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁assass in ▁teams , ▁they ▁pretend ▁that ▁Dan i ella ▁is ▁having ▁her ▁period ▁so ▁they ▁can ▁go ▁to ▁the ▁bathroom . ▁They ▁escape ▁and ▁head ▁for ▁Dallas , ▁where ▁Dan i ella ▁can ▁test ify ▁against ▁Cort ez . ▁ ▁The ▁ladies ▁learn ▁that ▁Cooper ▁is ▁now ▁lab elled ▁a ▁f ug itive , ▁fle eing ▁with ▁Dan i ella . ▁A ▁truck ▁pl ows ▁into ▁the ▁car , ▁spray ing ▁hidden ▁coc aine ▁everywhere . ▁Cooper ▁gets ▁the ▁truck ▁driver ▁to ▁drop ▁them ▁at ▁a ▁clothing ▁store , ▁where ▁Dan i ella ▁and ▁the ▁very ▁st oned ▁Cooper ▁change ▁their ▁clothing . ▁When ▁the ▁pair ▁of ▁assass ins ▁show ▁up , ▁the ▁ladies ▁st ow ▁away |
▁in ▁a ▁trailer ▁hook ed ▁to ▁a ▁pick up ▁truck . ▁When ▁the ▁truck ▁stops , ▁Cooper ▁tries ▁to ▁steal ▁it ▁when ▁the ▁owner , ▁Red , ▁re appe ars ▁with ▁a ▁gun . ▁Dan i ella ▁esc apes , ▁but ▁comes ▁back ▁for ▁Cooper ▁and ▁pret ends ▁to ▁be ▁her ▁les bian ▁lover . ▁She ▁uncomfort ably ▁g rop es ▁Cooper , ▁briefly ▁distract ing ▁Red ▁until ▁he ▁accidentally ▁shoot s ▁off ▁his ▁finger . ▁Cooper ▁and ▁Dan i ella ▁fle e , ▁find ▁another ▁pick up ▁truck , ▁and ▁drive ▁away . ▁ ▁The ▁ladies ▁continue ▁bond ing , ▁with ▁Cooper ▁adm itting ▁that ▁her ▁rigid ▁and ▁by - the - books ▁nature ▁has ▁made ▁it ▁difficult ▁to ▁find ▁a ▁man . ▁They ▁are ▁surprised ▁to ▁find ▁a ▁man ▁named ▁R andy ▁sleeping ▁in ▁the ▁back ▁of ▁the ▁truck . ▁R andy ▁is ▁a ▁fel on ▁with ▁an ▁an kle ▁brace let ▁due ▁to ▁vic iously ▁assault ing ▁his ▁sisters ' ▁ab usive ▁boyfriend s . ▁Cooper ▁agrees ▁to ▁take ▁off ▁the ▁brace let ▁in ▁return ▁for ▁R andy ' s ▁help . ▁Dan i ella ▁is ▁pleased ▁to ▁see ▁R andy ▁fl ir ting ▁with ▁Cooper . ▁ ▁Stop ping ▁at ▁a ▁hotel ▁for ▁the ▁night , ▁Cooper ▁c uffs ▁Dan i ella ▁to ▁the ▁bed post ▁while ▁she ▁goes ▁to ▁R andy ' s ▁room ▁for ▁food . ▁She ▁walks ▁in ▁on ▁him ▁naked ▁and ▁eventually ▁succ umbs ▁to ▁his ▁char ms ▁and ▁kiss es ▁him . ▁Cooper ▁goes |
▁back ▁to ▁her ▁room ▁to ▁find ▁Dan i ella ▁aim ing ▁Cooper ' s ▁gun ▁at ▁her , ▁upset ▁that ▁Cooper ' s ▁notes ▁reveal ▁her ▁doubts ▁that ▁Dan i ella ▁would ▁be ▁smart ▁enough ▁to ▁properly ▁test ify . ▁Dan i ella ▁explains ▁that ▁her ▁bag ▁of ▁shoes ▁which ▁were ▁thought ▁to ▁be ▁stud ded ▁with ▁fake ▁diam onds ▁are ▁in ▁fact ▁stud ded ▁with ▁$ 4 ▁million ▁in ▁real ▁diam onds , ▁revealing ▁Cort ez ' ▁money ▁laund ering ▁method . ▁When ▁D ixon ▁and ▁Ha user ▁appear ▁and ▁shoot ▁at ▁the ▁ladies , ▁R andy ▁attacks ▁Ha user , ▁allowing ▁the ▁ladies ▁to ▁run . ▁ ▁They ▁escape ▁on ▁a ▁tour ▁bus , ▁followed ▁by ▁both ▁pairs ▁of ▁assass ins , ▁using ▁the ▁bus ▁to ▁bump ▁the ▁dirty ▁cops ' ▁car ▁off ▁the ▁road . ▁Dan i ella ▁kn ocks ▁out ▁Cooper ▁– ▁when ▁she ▁comes ▁to , ▁Cooper ▁sees ▁Dan i ella ▁working ▁with ▁the ▁un named ▁assass ins . ▁Cort ez ▁killed ▁Dan i ella ' s ▁brother , ▁she ▁plans ▁to ▁now ▁kill ▁him ▁at ▁his ▁daughter ' s ▁Qu ince añ era . ▁Dan i ella ▁had ▁arranged ▁for ▁the ▁th ugs ▁to ▁simply ▁" k id n ap " ▁her ▁so ▁she ▁could ▁get ▁Cort ez ▁then ▁start ▁a ▁life ▁on ▁her ▁own . ▁She ▁leaves ▁Cooper ▁to ▁bring ▁in ▁D ixon ▁and ▁Ha user , ▁earning ▁praise ▁from ▁Captain ▁Em met t , ▁who ▁only ▁laugh s ▁when ▁she ▁tells ▁him ▁Dan i ella |
' s ▁murder ▁plan . ▁ ▁Cooper ▁sne aks ▁into ▁the ▁Qu ince añ era ▁as ▁a ▁man ▁to ▁get ▁close ▁to ▁Dan i ella . ▁She ▁tries ▁to ▁get ▁her ▁to ▁wear ▁a ▁wire ▁so ▁that ▁they ▁can ▁get ▁Cort ez ▁to ▁confess ▁to ▁her ▁brother ' s ▁murder , ▁but ▁a ▁woman ▁walking ▁into ▁the ▁bathroom ▁mistakes ▁Cooper ▁for ▁a ▁per vert ▁and ▁throws ▁her ▁out . ▁She ▁gets ▁back ▁into ▁the ▁party , ▁running ▁into ▁Em met t ▁and ▁learning ▁that ▁he ▁is ▁working ▁for ▁Cort ez . ▁He ▁pulls ▁a ▁gun ▁on ▁her , ▁but ▁Cooper ▁p ours ▁alcohol ▁on ▁him ▁and ▁t ases ▁him ▁so ▁he ▁cat ches ▁fire . ▁ ▁Dan i ella ▁corners ▁Cort ez ▁and ▁reveals ▁her ▁intentions ▁to ▁kill ▁him . ▁Cooper ▁arrives ▁and ▁stops ▁Dan i ella , ▁but ▁when ▁Cort ez ▁draws ▁a ▁gun ▁Cooper ▁shoot s ▁him ▁dead . ▁Dan i ella ▁is ▁angry ▁at ▁Cooper ▁for ▁ste aling ▁her ▁revenge , ▁until ▁she ▁sees ▁that ▁Cooper ▁took ▁a ▁bullet ▁for ▁her ▁in ▁the ▁arm . ▁ ▁Three ▁months ▁later , ▁Cooper ▁picks ▁Dan i ella ▁up ▁from ▁prison ▁after ▁an ▁obst ruction ▁of ▁justice ▁conviction . ▁Cooper ▁is ▁no ▁longer ▁a ▁laughing stock ▁and ▁is ▁praised ▁for ▁taking ▁down ▁Cort ez . ▁Outside , ▁she ▁presents ▁Dan i ella ▁with ▁her ▁shoes . ▁They ▁leave ▁together , ▁and ▁Dan i ella ▁sees ▁that ▁Cooper ▁brought ▁R andy ▁with ▁her . ▁ ▁Cast ▁ ▁Re ese ▁With ers poon ▁as ▁Officer |
▁Rose ▁Cooper ▁ ▁Sof ía ▁Ver g ara ▁as ▁Dan i ella ▁R iva ▁ ▁Matthew ▁Del ▁Negro ▁as ▁Detect ive ▁Ha user ▁ ▁Michael ▁Mos ley ▁as ▁Detect ive ▁D ixon ▁ ▁Robert ▁Kaz insky ▁as ▁R andy ▁ ▁Richard ▁T . ▁Jones ▁as ▁U . S . ▁Marshall ▁Jackson ▁Ben ny ▁Nie ves ▁as ▁Jesus ▁Michael ▁Ray ▁Esc am illa ▁as ▁Angel ▁ ▁Jo aqu ín ▁Cos ío ▁as ▁Vic ente ▁Cort ez ▁ ▁John ▁Car roll ▁Lyn ch ▁as ▁Captain ▁Em met t ▁ ▁Jim ▁G aff igan ▁as ▁Red ▁ ▁Mike ▁Bir big lia ▁as ▁Steve ▁ ▁Vincent ▁La res ca ▁as ▁Fel ipe ▁R iva ▁David ▁J ensen ▁as ▁Wayne ▁Eval una ▁Mont an er ▁as ▁Ter esa ▁Cort ez ▁ ▁Production ▁The ▁film ▁was ▁originally ▁titled ▁Don ' t ▁Mess ▁with ▁Texas . ▁Pr incipal ▁photography ▁began ▁on ▁May ▁ 1 2 , ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁in ▁New ▁Orleans , ▁Louisiana , ▁and ▁was ▁set ▁to ▁last ▁for ▁two ▁months . ▁ ▁Marketing ▁The ▁film ' s ▁first ▁trailer ▁was ▁released ▁on ▁February ▁ 1 2 , ▁ 2 0 1 5 . ▁ ▁Release ▁Hot ▁P urs uit ▁released ▁in ▁the aters ▁on ▁May ▁ 8 , ▁ 2 0 1 5 . ▁It ▁was ▁then ▁released ▁on ▁Digital ▁Download ▁on ▁July ▁ 2 8 , ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁and ▁the ▁DVD ▁and ▁Bl u - ray ▁were ▁released ▁on ▁August ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 5 . |
▁ ▁Re ception ▁ ▁Box ▁office ▁Hot ▁P urs uit ▁gross ed ▁$ 3 4 . 6 ▁million ▁in ▁the ▁US ▁and ▁Canada , ▁and ▁$ 1 6 . 9 ▁million ▁in ▁other ▁territor ies , ▁for ▁a ▁worldwide ▁total ▁of ▁$ 5 1 . 5 ▁million . ▁ ▁In ▁its ▁opening ▁weekend , ▁the ▁film ▁gross ed ▁$ 1 3 . 9 ▁million , ▁finishing ▁second ▁at ▁the ▁box ▁office ▁behind ▁Av engers : ▁Age ▁of ▁Ul tr on , ▁which ▁was ▁in ▁its ▁second ▁week ▁($ 7 7 . 7 ▁million ). ▁ ▁Crit ical ▁response ▁On ▁review ▁aggreg ator ▁website ▁Rot ten ▁Tom atoes , ▁the ▁film ▁holds ▁a ▁rating ▁of ▁ 7 % ▁based ▁on ▁ 1 7 0 ▁reviews , ▁and ▁an ▁average ▁rating ▁of ▁ 3 . 1 6 / 1 0 . ▁The ▁website ' s ▁critical ▁consensus ▁reads , ▁" Sh r ill ▁and ▁un fun ny , ▁Hot ▁P urs uit ▁b ung les ▁what ▁should ▁have ▁been ▁an ▁easy ▁opportunity ▁to ▁show case ▁Re ese ▁With ers poon ▁and ▁Sof ia ▁Ver g ara ' s ▁lik able ▁odd - cou ple ▁chemistry ." ▁On ▁Met ac rit ic , ▁the ▁film ▁has ▁a ▁score ▁of ▁ 3 1 ▁out ▁of ▁ 1 0 0 ▁based ▁on ▁ 3 6 ▁critics , ▁indicating ▁" gener ally ▁unf avor able ▁reviews ". ▁According ▁to ▁Cin ema Score , ▁audiences ▁gave ▁the ▁film ▁a ▁grade ▁of ▁" C +" ▁on ▁an ▁A + ▁to ▁F |
▁scale . ▁ ▁Acc ol ades ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 2 0 1 5 ▁films ▁Category : 2 0 1 0 s ▁action ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : 2 0 1 0 s ▁female ▁buddy ▁films ▁Category : 2 0 1 0 s ▁chase ▁films ▁Category : 2 0 1 0 s ▁crime ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : American ▁films ▁Category : American ▁action ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : American ▁buddy ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : American ▁buddy ▁cop ▁films ▁Category : American ▁chase ▁films ▁Category : American ▁crime ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : American ▁female ▁buddy ▁films ▁Category : English - language ▁films ▁Category : G irl s ▁with ▁guns ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁directed ▁by ▁Anne ▁F let cher ▁Category : Fil ms ▁produced ▁by ▁Re ese ▁With ers poon ▁Category : Fil ms ▁scored ▁by ▁Christ op he ▁Beck ▁Category : Fil ms ▁set ▁in ▁Texas ▁Category : Fil ms ▁shot ▁in ▁Los ▁Angeles ▁Category : Fil ms ▁shot ▁in ▁New ▁Orleans ▁Category : Met ro - Gold w yn - M ayer ▁films ▁Category : New ▁Line ▁Cin ema ▁films ▁Category : War ner ▁B ros . ▁films ▁Category : 2 0 1 0 s ▁buddy ▁cop ▁films <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Ni angu a ▁Arm ▁US ▁ 5 4 ▁Bridge ▁was ▁a ▁tr uss - type ▁bridge ▁located ▁on ▁the ▁Ni angu a ▁Arm ▁of ▁the ▁Lake ▁of ▁the ▁Oz arks ▁in ▁Cam den ▁County , ▁Missouri . ▁It ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁bridge ▁to ▁span ▁the ▁completed |
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