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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4700 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-12-12**] Discharge Date: [**2132-12-18**] Date of Birth: [**2051-9-27**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lipitor / Ambien Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 81 y old male w/ extensive history CAD s/p AMI at age 37, CABG in [**2115**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-PDA, SVG-OM1) with redo in [**2121**] (occuded LIMA-LAD and SVG-PDA, RIMA-LAD,SVG-PDA, SVG-OM2), DES to OM1 for NSTEMI in '[**29**], CHF with EF of 20% s/p cardiac resynchronization and biV ICD, and [**11-20**] admission for SOB and chest tightness in which he had an echo w/ severe AS with an area of <8 cm2, and therefore underwent apico-aortic valve conduit placement on [**2132-12-2**]. Pre-op he had a cath demonstrating patent RIMA --> LAD, and SVG --> OM2, but occluded SVG --> PDA, but had no intervention and no bump in enzymes. Post operatively he was initially on Amiodarone for ventricular ectopy which resolved after a few days. He had persistent hypotension and it took several days to wean him off inotropic support. Coumadin was started for afib and continued. He was discharged post-operative day seven. His discharge VSS were 96/50, 95%, and HR of 71. He was d/c'd on [**12-9**] with coumadin and lasix with an eye toward restarting an ACE inhibitor if his blood pressure improved. Today pt presented to [**Hospital3 24768**] with shortness of breath. His BNP was found to be 1152 and CXR showed CHF. He was given lasix 40 IV x 2 with good urine output. However, his BP decreased to 76/40 and then increased to 86/60 at time of transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] for further eal and treatment. . Upon presentation to [**Hospital1 18**] hs vitals were BP 85/43, HR 77, RR 18, 96% on 2L, T 97.1. He reported shortness of breath that improved with lasix. He reports that the shortness of breath began this morning gradually. No chest pain. He is not walking around much so he denies dyspnea on exertion. He denies PND, but reports orthopnea. He does not know if his leg swelling is increasing or decreasing. He does not know if he has had weight gain or weight loss. He denied lightheadedness, cough, fevers, chills. Past Medical History: # CAD - s/p AMI at age 37 - s/p CABG in [**2115**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-PDA, SVG-OM1) with redo in [**2121**] (occuded LIMA-LAD and SVG-PDA, RIMA-LAD,SVG-PDA, SVG-OM2) - s/p DES to OM1 for NSTEMI in '[**29**] - [**11-24**] cath demonstrating patent RIMA --> LAD, and SVG --> OM2, but occluded SVG --> PDA # CHF with EF of 25% s/p cardiac resynchronization and biV ICD # Severe AS with an area of <8 cm2 s/p apico-aortic valve conduit placement on [**2132-12-2**] - conduit gradient post-procedure: peak 5, mean 2.4 mm Hg - native Aortic valve with a peak gradient 23 mm Hg # Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart Failure with EF 20% # Biventricular ICD and Cardiac Resynchronization # Hypertension # Hyperlipidemia # History of Abscess Excision # Cholecystectomy # History of Remote MVA Cardiac Risk Factors: (-) Diabetes, (+) Dyslipidemia, (+) Hypertension Social History: The patient lives alone in [**Location (un) 11790**]. Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use though the patient has a remote smoking history. He reports smoking 1PPD for 20 years, but quit at age 37. There is no history of alcohol abuse but he drinks alcohol occasionally. There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Family History: No premature coronary artery disease Physical Exam: VS - BP 81/42 , HR 66, RR 25, 96% on 2L, T 98.0 Gen: WDWN elderly male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: arcus senilis. sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Neck: JVP ~12 CV: Irregularly irregular. III/VI systolic murmur at apex. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Chest: tachypneic, speaking in complete sentences, crackles bilaterally 1/3rd up Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Ext: trace edema. stiches in L femoral groin, pulses intact femoral area Skin: warm Pulses: Right: Femoral 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Left:Femoral 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Pertinent Results: [**2132-12-12**] 09:15PM PT-18.8* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.8* [**2132-12-12**] 09:15PM PLT COUNT-386# [**2132-12-12**] 09:15PM WBC-9.7 RBC-3.26* HGB-9.6* HCT-30.5* MCV-93 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.6 RDW-15.3 [**2132-12-12**] 09:15PM CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2132-12-12**] 09:15PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.35* [**2132-12-12**] 09:15PM CK(CPK)-20* [**2132-12-12**] 09:15PM GLUCOSE-145* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-37* ANION GAP-10 Brief Hospital Course: 81 y old male w/ extensive history CAD s/p AMI at age 37, CABG in [**2115**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-PDA, SVG-OM1) with redo in [**2121**] (occuded LIMA-LAD and SVG-PDA, RIMA-LAD,SVG-PDA, SVG-OM2), DES to OM1 for NSTEMI in '[**29**], CHF with EF of 20% s/p cardiac resynchronization and biV ICD, and severe AS s/p apico-aortic valve conduit placement on [**2132-12-2**] now presenting with SOB. Patient was admitted to the floor team who initiated diuresis. Patient was then noted to be transiently hypotensive and was transferred to the CCU for management. . #Hypotension: On arrival in CCU, patient noted to be hypotensive in upper extremity b/l, but with elevated SBP in lower extremity. Impression was for either b/l subclavian stenosis or normal physiology with his apical-aortic conduit that was preferentially directing flow to the lower extremity. Patient was asymptomatic from the hypotension, and subsequent upper extremity BP's were regularly in normal range. . #SOB: In CCU, patient was persistently tachypneic 20-30's at baseline. Exam was consistent with volume overload with elevated JVP, peripheral edema, and crackles on lung exam. Diuresis resulted in mildly improved respiratory function. Patient was optimized from a volume perspective, but continued to be tachypneic with exertion. Patient was afebrile, without WBC count elevation, and impression was for post-operative deconditioning. He was transferred to the floor for management where he was evaluated by PT and recommended for inpatient rehab on discharge. . #Atrial Fibrillation: Patient was rate controlled with HR in 60's during much of his hospital stay. Coumadin was restarted for anticoagulation. Please have your INR checked regularly on discharge to ensure therapeutic level of your coumadin. . #Mental Status: Patient had episode of altered mental status on AM of [**2132-12-16**]. Neuro exam was non-focal, CT head negative, Neuro consult recommended A1c and lipid panel. Impression was for benzo intoxication as patient had received an additional dose of xanax on the AM of this episode. also w/ component of sleep deprivation. Recommend that patient discontinue xanax on discharge. . #PT: Physical therapy evaluated patient and recommended acute [**Hospital 19586**] rehab on discharge. . #CAD: Patient was started/continued on ASA, zetia, low dose beta-blocker, captopril, and statin therapy. Recommend outpatient f/u with Cardiology. . Remainder of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was uncomplicated. Medications on Admission: On admit to CCU Docusate [**Hospital1 **] Ezeteimibe 10 q day Aspirin 81 q day Potassium chloride 20 [**Hospital1 **] Toprol XL 25 q day Pantoprazole 40 q day Lasix 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] Coumadin 1 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 10. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Watch [**Doctor Last Name **] Manor Discharge Diagnosis: CHF Exacerbation . Apical-aortic conduit Atrial Fibrillation Coronary Artery Disease Discharge Condition: Stable, to acute rehab to address oxygenation. Discharge Instructions: you were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of shortness of breath. Your symptoms are likely related to your congestive heart failure. While in the hospital you were diuresed (fluid was removed). Please continue to take all medications as directed upon leaving the hospital. Some continued shortness of breath is to be expected after your recent surgery and extended hospital stay. Please continue to work with physial therapy in this regard. Should you develop any worsening of your symptoms, however, or if you feel that you have any new symptoms that are concerning to you such as chest pain, productive cough, or any other worrisome complaints please call your PCP or return to the Emergency Room. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 1-1.5 liters per day. Followup Instructions: Please call your PCP/Cardiologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 24717**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 24721**] for an appointment in the next 2-3 weeks. Family assures they will call for a follow-up appointment. You have a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], your cardiologist, on [**12-24**] at 4:40pm. Please report to the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center at [**Location (un) **]., [**Location (un) 436**]. Please have your INR level checked regularly upon leaving the hospital to ensure a therapeutic level of your coumadin (INR [**3-15**]). ICD9 Codes: 5180, 4280, 4019, 412, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4701 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-3-8**] Discharge Date: [**2141-3-14**] Date of Birth: [**2102-8-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 38-year-old woman with a history of hepatitis C, B cirrhosis, grade 3 esophageal varices status post banding secondary to GI bleed, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus who was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] from [**2-27**] to [**3-6**] after having an upper GI bleed and mental status changes. The patient's workup from prior admission included diagnostic and therapeutic paracenteses times two which were both sterile. An esophagogastroduodenoscopy confirmed placement of bands and more bands were placed. Treatment of hepatic encephalopathy with lactulose with improvements in mental status to baseline. Of note, during the last admission the patient's mental status improved to baseline from [**2-27**] to [**3-2**]. On [**3-6**] she became confused again prompting a second paracentesis which was also sterile. There was no evidence of GI bleed at that time. The patient improved to baseline again after repeated doses of lactulose and the patient was discharged on [**3-6**]. On [**3-7**] according to outside hospital reports and the patient's husband, the patient had been in her normal state of health, however, she felt slightly nauseated that evening and fell asleep on the cough. In the morning she was very difficult to arouse and EMS was called. The patient was found to be awake but confused and combative and was brought to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital where she was afebrile with normal vital signs. She was subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 346**] for further care. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hepatitis C status post transfusion in [**2118**]. 2. Grade 3 varices banded [**2141-2-14**]. 3. Upper gastrointestinal bleed [**2141-2-13**], requiring transfusion. 4. Ascites. No history of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. 5. Esophageal Candidiasis. 6. Urinary tract infection [**2141-2-13**]. 7. History of repeated hepatic encephalopathy. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Insulin 70/80 15 units q. a.m. 2. Humalog sliding scale q. p.m. 3. Ultram one to two tabs p.o. q. 4-6h. p.r.n. 4. Nadolol 40 mg p.o. q. day. 5. Protonix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. 6. Actigall 300 mg p.o. t.i.d. 7. Aldactone 100 mg p.o. q. day. 8. Lasix 80 mg p.o. q. day. 9. Carafate slurry 1 gram in 5 cc water q.i.d. 10. Glucotrol XL 10 mg p.o. q. day. 11. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q. day. 12. Lactulose 30 mg p.o. t.i.d. ALLERGIES: Erythromycin and Percocet. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with her husband. Denies alcohol, tobacco or drugs. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature 96.1 degrees, blood pressure 100/50, rate 82, respiratory rate 18, 98% on room air. Fingerstick 172. Generally, young cachectic woman. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: No icterus. Normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular movement but with a lazy left eye. Neck was supple. No lymphadenopathy. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs. Pulmonary: Decreased breath sounds at bases. No crackles, wheezes or rubs. Abdomen was protuberant with a thrill at the belly button. Non-tender with positive distention and shifting dullness. Extremities: 2+ bilateral lower extremity edema. Neuro: The patient was perseverating. She was alert and oriented to person, occasionally to place but inconsistently. Patient was not aware of the date. Patient had mild asterixis. Patient had normal strength and sensation. LABS ON ADMISSION: White count 5.2 with 57 segs, 10 bands, 13 lymphs, 15 monos. Hematocrit 37, platelets 83, sodium 129, potassium 4.8, chloride 98, bicarb 23, BUN 47, creatinine 1.3, glucose 193. AST 75, ALT 60, total bilirubin 3.8, alk phos 124, protein 5.4, albumin 3.5. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was treated with lactulose p.o. t.i.d. Her mental status gradually improved throughout the first day of admission, however, the night of the first admission patient vomited after dinner after taking her lactulose and took another 15 mL of lactulose after vomiting. The patient slept through the night. Denied any bowel movements during the night and was found on the second day of admission to be unresponsive to voice and minimally responsive to painful stimuli. The patient was found to be guaiac negative and there was no indication of bleeding. The patient received multiple lactulose enemas. The patient's vital signs were normal. The patient was protecting her airway but, after multiple doses of lactulose throughout the day, the patient was determined to need MICU level care for closer nursing supervision. An NG tube was placed on the floor and a diagnostic paracentesis was performed. Urine cultures were sent. The ascites culture and labs were negative for infection as was the urine culture. The patient was admitted to the MICU where she was fluid resuscitated and continued to receive lactulose. The patient mental status cleared approximately 24 hours after the onset in the hospital of her unresponsiveness. The patient was transferred back to the floor where she, now with the benefit of having a feeding tube in place, began tube feeds as well as a p.o. diet and p.o. lactulose t.i.d. The patient's mental status gradually cleared throughout the course of her admission. The patient had a therapeutic paracentesis performed on [**3-13**] yielding 4.7 liters of clear straw-colored fluid which was not sent for analysis given that the patient was currently at her baseline with no suspicion of infection. The patient's NG tube was repositioned under fluoroscopy to be post-pyloric to lower risk of aspiration. The patient's blood sugars were elevated throughout admission as her tube feed advanced to goal and her insulin regimen was adjusted with recommendations from the [**Last Name (un) **] Center consult service. The patient continued to receive tube feeds in addition to p.o. diet. The patient was started on Flagyl 250 mg t.i.d. as an additional treatment for hepatic encephalopathy and it is anticipated this will be continued at least for the foreseeable future and will be reevaluated by the Liver service at a later time. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is awaiting placement at rehab versus a skilled nursing facility at this time. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Hepatitis C. 2. Cirrhosis. 3. Ascites. 4. Grade 3 esophageal varices banded secondary to upper gastrointestinal bleed. 5. Hepatic encephalopathy. 6. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lasix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 2. Aldactone 100 mg p.o. q. day. 3. Protonix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. 4. Lactulose 30 mg p.o. t.i.d. 5. Carafate 1 gram slurry with 5 cc of water p.o. q.i.d. 6. Nadolol 40 mg p.o. q. day. 7. Flagyl 250 mg p.o. t.i.d. 8. NPH insulin 10 units q. a.m., 10 units q. p.m. with a regular insulin sliding scale as follows starting with blood sugars greater than 100 treat with 3 units of regular insulin and advance by 2 units of insulin for every 50 point increase in blood sugar up to a maximum of 15 units at blood sugars of greater than 400. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3795**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 29946**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2141-3-14**] 15:43 T: [**2141-3-14**] 15:34 JOB#: [**Job Number 30547**] ICD9 Codes: 7907
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2184-9-7**] Date of Birth: [**2114-1-25**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 495**] Chief Complaint: hematemesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: extubation History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 111878**] is a 70M with a history of hep C cirrhosis (c/b SBP, HE and Varices) who presented with bleeding esophageal varices. Presented to LGH earlier today with 3 episodes of hematemesis. GI there tried to band 4 varices but two popped off. He also received clips to ulcerated tissue and 7cc of sodium laurate. He received 4U PRBC, 2 FFP, 2 U PLTs with persistent hypotension requiring norepinephrine 0.1. Patient was started on PPI and octreotride drip, ceftriaxone, and intubated prior to transfer. He also received vecuronium. During transport given 2mg Versed. He received a total of 6 liters of fluid with no urine ouput per report. In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial VS were: BP 93/53 (on norepi), 73, 100% on CMV. Labs were notable for... -K of 6.5 for which patient received calcium gluconate, insulin and d50. -pH of 7.17 with a lactate of 4.3. -INR 2.0 with fibrinogen 104 -BUN/CR 64/2.9 -HCT 28 -WBC 20 -Plt 131 On arrival to the MICU, patient is intubated and sedated and unable to provide further history. Initial VS are Temp 93.0 HR 87 BP 79/54 O2 100% on CMV Review of systems: patient is intubated and sedated Past Medical History: -hep C cirrhosis (c/b SBP, HE and Varices) -other details unknown Social History: patient is intubated and sedated Family History: patient is intubated and sedated Physical Exam: Vitals: Temp 93.0 HR 87 BP 79/54 O2 100% on CMV General: intubated, sedated, jaundiced HEENT: Sclera icteric. Blood dripping from mouth around ET tube. Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Coarse upper airway sounds Abdomen: very distended, no response to palpation GU: foley Ext: cold extremities, 1+ pulses, 1+ pitting edema bilaterally Neuro: pupils pinpoint. No response to pain. Pertinent Results: [**2184-9-7**] 12:52AM BLOOD WBC-20.0* RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.0* MCV-86 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-131* [**2184-9-7**] 02:50AM BLOOD WBC-23.3* RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.1* MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-140* [**2184-9-7**] 12:52AM BLOOD PT-20.9* PTT-38.6* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2184-9-7**] 12:52AM BLOOD Fibrino-104* [**2184-9-7**] 02:50AM BLOOD Glucose-214* UreaN-70* Creat-3.0* Na-139 K-5.2* Cl-111* HCO3-18* AnGap-15 [**2184-9-7**] 02:50AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-84* LD(LDH)-261* AlkPhos-44 TotBili-5.0* [**2184-9-7**] 02:50AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.1* Phos-6.7* Mg-1.8 [**2184-9-7**] 01:50AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-14/ Tidal V-400 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-197* pCO2-52* pH-7.11* calTCO2-18* Base XS--13 AADO2-463 REQ O2-79 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2184-9-7**] 12:53AM BLOOD Glucose-125* Lactate-4.3* Na-136 K-6.5* Cl-115* calHCO3-14* [**2184-9-7**] 02:58AM BLOOD freeCa-1.04* Brief Hospital Course: PRIMARY REASON FOR HOSPITALIZATION: Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 111878**] is a 70 year old male with a history of hep C cirrhosis (complicated by SBP, Hepatic Encephalopathy, and Varices) on home hospice who presented to LGH with bleeding esophageal varices and was intubated for an uppper endoscopy. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management and the patient was extubated and passed away as consistent with his previously stated wishes. ACTIVE ISSUES: #) Variceal Bleed/Hemorrhagic Shock: The patient was initially admitted to LGH with hematemesis. He was emergently intubated for airway protection in the acute setting although his daughter later reported this was not consistent with his wishes. He underwent a complex EGD intervention involving 5 bands, clips to ulcerated tissue and 7cc of sodium laurate. He received multiple units of blood, platelets, and coagulation factors but still had persistent hypotension, lactic acidosis and oliguric renal failure. After transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] he was admitted to the medical ICU. A family meeting was held at the bedside with the MICU team and the patient??????s daughter (HCP) [**Name (NI) **]. She described the patient??????s recent course including multiple hospitalizations from cirrhosis resulting in the patient losing his independence. He had recently moved from his home in [**State 531**] to [**Location (un) 86**] to be taken care of by his daughter and grandchildren. He has been on home hospice. [**Doctor Last Name **] describes the patient as feeling that he was going to be passing away soon and was ready. He saw a priest yesterday for that purpose. [**Doctor Last Name **] stated that he definitely did not want to be intubated, but she felt pressure in the ED to agree to it. She said that he would definitely want the tube removed now. She voiced understanding that this would result in his passing away. He was then extubated and passed away peacefully shortly thereafter with family at the bedside. Time of death was 4:50 AM on [**2184-9-7**]. Cause of death was hemorrhagic shock from variceal bleeding from hepatitis C cirrhosis. Autopsy was declined by the family. Medications on Admission: Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require futher investigation. Information was obtained from OSH records. 1. Ciprofloxacin HCl 750 mg PO 1X/WEEK (MO) 2. Vitamin D Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown 3. Lactulose 20 mL PO BID 4. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 5. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 6. sitaGLIPtin *NF* 50 mg Oral daily 7. Montelukast Sodium Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown Discharge Medications: deceased Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: deceased Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: deceased Followup Instructions: deceased ICD9 Codes: 5715, 5849, 2762, 2767
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4703 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2189-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2189-6-16**] Date of Birth: [**2189-3-13**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY: [**Known lastname 636**] is a 28 and 0/7 week twin with a birth weight of 719 grams who was admitted to the NICU for prematurity at 28 weeks, respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis evaluation, patent ductus arteriosus treated with Indocin. MATERNAL HISTORY: She was born as Twin A to a 33-year-old G1, P0 now 2 mother whose prenatal screens were as follows. Hepatitis B surface antigen negative. RPR nonreactive. Rubella immune. Maternal blood type was AB+, antibody negative. Estimated date of delivery was [**2189-6-5**]. Prenatal course was significant for IVS, dichorionic, diamniotic twins, incompetent maternal cervix, preterm labor with rupture of membranes of Twin A. IUGR of Twin A. GBS was negative. The twins delivered via cesarean section secondary to unstoppable preterm labor. Mom did not have any fevers during delivery. [**Known lastname 636**] emerged active with intermittent apnea. She received positive pressure ventilation and was intubated in the delivery room. Apgar's were 6, 7. Upon admission to the NICU [**Known lastname 636**] was noted to be 719 grams, less than 10th percentile. Length was 31.5 cm, less than 10th percentile. Head circumference 25.25 cm, 20 to 50th percentile. Her initial oxygen saturation was 94%. Her blood pressures were 69/20 with a mean of 39. She was active. She had moderate aeration bilaterally. Tone was appropriate for age. Anus is patent. Normal female genitalia appropriate for age. Initial D. Stick was 46. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: [**Known lastname 636**] received 2 doses of Surfactant. She was intubated with maximum pressure settings of 23/6. She was intubated from day of life 1 until day of life 32 from [**3-13**] to [**2189-4-14**]. She was extubated to CPAP and remained on CPAP for one week from [**4-15**] to [**2189-4-22**]. She remained on oxygen until [**2189-5-17**], day of life 65. She was started on Caffeine at 11 days of age and continued until day of life 55. At discharge she had no apneic episodes. Cardiovascular: She was noted to have a PDA and was treated with 2 courses of Indocin on day of life 3 to 4. [**2189-3-18**] echo confirmed that the PDA had closed. FEN/GI: She started enteral feeds on day of life 8, completed and tolerated full feeds by day of life 14 at which time she was taken off parenteral nutrition. She was advanced up to 30 K cals per ounce of breast milk and was weaned back down to breast milk 26 K cals made up with [**Year (4 digits) 66210**] or Neosure which will be her discharge feeding regimen. Her discharge weight was 3230 grams. Her max bilirubin was 6.0. she remained on phototherapy from day 1 to day of life 12. Heme: Her most recent crit was on [**2189-5-12**] which was 31 with a reticulocyte count of 7. She was transfused on [**2189-3-15**], [**2189-3-20**] and [**2189-4-6**]. She has been receiving iron and multivitamins in the hospital and will be discharged home on those as well. Infectious disease. She received a 7 day course of antibiotics, all cultures were negative. CSF cultures were negative as well. Neurology: Day of life 4 head ultrasound showed bilateral IVH, left grade 2 to 3, right Grade 1 to 2. Day of life 7 head ultrasound showed increasing size of the ventricles but day of life 21 the ventricles had decreased in size when the clot was evolving. Day of life 30 head ultrasound continued to show resolving clot and by day of life 60 head ultrasound had normalized. The ventricles continued to be at the upper limits of normal in size. Patient was seen by Neurology Service from [**Hospital1 **]. They found her exam to be normal and suggested outpatient follow-up in2 months with the potential for further imaging such as an MRI during early childhood. Sensory: Audiology: Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses in the past. Ophthalmology: Eyes were examined most recently on [**2189-6-8**] revealing ROP on the left Stage 1, zone 3. Right side was mature. Recommended follow-up in 3 weeks during the week of [**2189-6-28**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home. Primary pediatrician will be [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 66211**] through [**Location (un) 17566**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37911**]. CARE/RECOMMENDATIONS: Feeds at discharge: Recommended feeds will be breast milk or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 66210**] 26 until [**Known lastname 636**] demonstrates continued weight gain at which time breast milk can be weaned to 24 K cals, continued to be made up with [**Known lastname 66210**]. Her brother [**Name (NI) 1661**] remains on [**Name (NI) 37112**] 24, breast milk 24. It was offered and possible for mom to switch [**Name (NI) 1661**] over to [**Name (NI) 66210**] as well. While she remains on [**Name (NI) 66210**] it is recommended that she remain on that formula until 6 to 9 months corrected age. MEDICATIONS: 1. Iron 2. Multivitamins. Car seat position screening she passed. State newborn screening status: Was on [**2189-3-28**]. IMMUNIZATIONS: She received Pediarex on [**2189-5-12**], HIB on [**2189-5-13**] and PCV on [**2189-5-13**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria. 1. Born at less than 32 weeks. 2. Born between 32 and 35 weeks with two of the following. Daycare during RSV season, smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age sibling. Or with chronic lung disease. 3. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the Childs life immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home care givers. FOLLOW UP: 1. Neonatal [**Hospital 878**] clinic 8 weeks after discharge in [**8-9**]. Infant [**Hospital 702**] clinic 3. Early intervention. Pediatrician within one to two days after discharge. 5. Ophthalmology during the week of [**2189-6-28**]. Conatct information has been given to parents who will scedule this appoitnment [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 54604**] Dictated By: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD MEDQUIST36 D: [**2189-6-17**] 09:17:56 T: [**2189-6-17**] 11:14:03 Job#: [**Job Number 66212**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, 2761, V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2183-8-31**] Discharge Date: [**2183-9-15**] Date of Birth: [**2121-8-27**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2042**] Chief Complaint: Pancreatitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 62 yo female with history of hypothyroidism and chronic back pain s/p multiple back surgeries wuth epidural steroid injection 2 months prior to admission who presented to OSH with fever for 5 days, found to have pancreatitis and multifocal pneumonia, transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for ERCP. On admission at OSH [**8-28**], she was found to have elevated lipase (peak 1690, down to 613 on transfer), elevated LFTs (admission AST 130/ALT 143/Alk phos 179, transfer AST 43/ALT 67/Alk phos 113/T bili 0.5), and MRI findings consistent with acute pancreatitis. MRCP showed no fluid collection, pseudocyst, abscess, biliary duct dilation, nor pancreatic duct dilation. Patient was initially managed with IVF. She became increasingly short of breath on [**8-29**] however, saturating 90% on 4L O2, and was transferred to the OSH ICU. CXR showed bilateral patchy infiltates concerning for biliary sepsis. CT Chest showed extensive consolidation with air bronchograms in RUL and ground glass opacities in LUL as well as small bilateral pleural effusions. CT pelvis negative for abscess. She was started on antibiotics (vanc, zosyn, moxifloxacin) and cultures were sent (pending). She is being transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for ERCP on Tuesday. . In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], she is afebrile and pain-free. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: Hypothyroidism Chronic back pain s/p multiple surgeries and epidural steroid shots Social History: From [**Location (un) 6185**], came to [**Location (un) 86**] to visit children. - Tobacco: none - Alcohol: none - Illicits: none Family History: Negative for malignancy, daughter has polymyositis Physical Exam: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, afebrile HEENT: Sclera anicteric, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, Lungs: diffuse bilateral rhonchi posteriorly throughout lung fields as well as anteriorly CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: +foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, 1+ non pitting edema Pertinent Results: OSH Labs: lipase: peak 1690, down to 613 on transfer LFTs: admission AST 130/ALT 143/Alk phos 179, transfer AST 43/ALT 67/Alk phos 113/T bili 0.5 LDH: 244 lactate: 1.3 WBC: 12.8 TG: 241 TSH 0.38 free T 4 1.8 Blood cx pending UA negative MRI/MRCP: Findings suggest mild evolving acute pancreatitis, without organizing or drainable fluid collection, pseudocyst or abscess. No evidence for pancreatic hemorrhage or necrosis. Small right and tiny left pleural effusions are documented. Admission Labs:[**2183-9-1**] 04:44AM WBC-8.5 RBC-3.35* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.8* MCV-86 Plt Ct-268 [**2183-8-31**] 09:06PM Glucose-103* UreaN-5* Cr-0.8 Na-143 K-4.3 Cl-109* HCO3-22 [**2183-8-31**] 09:06PM ALT-48* AST-48* AlkPhos-99 TotBili-0.5 [**2183-9-1**] 04:44AM proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 88471**]* [**2183-8-31**] 09:06PM Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.0* Mg-2.1 [**2183-9-4**] Chest CT:CT CHEST REASON FOR EXAM: Characterize diffuse opacities described in prior chest x-ray from [**8-31**] and [**9-1**]. TECHNIQUE: Multidetector CT through the chest was acquired without IV contrast. 5-, 1.25-mm collimation images, sagittal and coronal reformations were provided and reviewed. FINDINGS: The airways are patent to the segmental level. There is increase in number and size of mediastinal lymph nodes located in all stations. They measure up to 8 mm in the prevascular station, 10 mm in the upper pretracheal station, in the left lower paratracheal station measuring 10 mm, precarinal station up to 12 mm. Evaluation of hilar lymph nodes is limited due to the lack of IV contrast. Some of the lymph nodes are calcified in the left hilum and the left paraesophageal station. There is mild cardiomegaly. There is no pericardial effusion. Mild-to-moderate calcifications are in the LAD and circumflex coronary arteries. Cardiac size is normal. Large right and moderate left pleural effusions are layering and nonhemorrhagic, associated with adjacent areas of atelectasis. A noncalcified lung nodule in the right lower lobe measures 5 mm (4, 105). Large multiple areas of ground glass opacity associated with smooth interlobular septal thickening are present in the upper lobes bilaterally, right greater than left. The upper abdomen is unremarkable. There are no bone findings of malignancy IMPRESSION: Improved pulmonary edema. Bilateral pleural effusions. 5-mm right lower lobe lung nodule. Followup in one year is recommended. Cardiomegaly. Brief Hospital Course: 1) Acute renal failure: Developed after transfer from OSH, likely ATN secondary to contrast load on [**2183-8-30**] + SIRS + hypotension in the ICU overnight the evening of [**2183-8-31**]. FENa 5%, lytes remained stable. Patient was given continuous IV fluids and developed post-ATN diuresis complicated by one episode of hypernatremia. Her creatinine slowly improved and was 1.5 at the time of discharge. . 2) ?Multifocal pneumonia: Could very well have represented ARDS, but given fevers, persistent oxygen requirement and concerning CT at OSH patient was treated with Vanc/Zosyn. Blood cultures were sent at the OSH and remained negative. Patient was weaned off of oxygen and remained stable on room air. . 3) Pancreatitis: Lipase significantly decreased by the time of transfer; patient was never nauseous or with abdominal pain. ERCP was not felt to be indicated and she was followed clinically as her diet was advanced. A repeat MRCP performed on [**2183-9-11**] was normal. . 4) Intermittent fevers: Patient had continued low-grade fevers throughout her hospital stay. CXR, UA, blood cultures, and MRCP were unrevealing. Infectious disease was consulted and suggested that a drug reaction to penicillin be considered as part of the differential diagnosis, but also recommended Hep C, Hep B, RPR, and HIV as initial work up. These were obtained and returned negative prior to the patient's discharge except for the Hepatitis C serologies which are still pending. As the workup was in progress, the patient's fever curve decreased and she subsequently became afebrile 3 days prior to her discharge. Because the patient deffervesced, the infectious disease service did not feel that an echocardiogram, blood smears for parasites, or other serologies needed to be pursued as an inpatient. The service made two other recommendations: A) a shorter follow up interval for her small lung nodule than 12 months due to her history of fever. B) That after her acute illness subsided to consider checking crp, esr and nuclear medicine studies if all else was negative; and to also consider checking anaplasma/ehrlichia serologies, anca, [**Doctor First Name **], spep/upep and consider Rheumatological evaluation +/- Oncology evaluation. . 5) Maculo papular rash: The patient developed a rash across her abdomen, back and all 4 extremities 4 days prior to her discharge. The rash was thought to be part of a possible drug reaction to penicillins although the timing was after she had discontinued her zosyn. It was treated with benedryl and sarna and almost completely resolved by the time of discharge. . 6) Increased mediastinal lymphadenpathy and 5mm lung nodule on CT as noted above - requires follow-up in [**4-30**] months. Medications on Admission: prilosec 20 mg daily synthroid 75 mcg daily lipitor Discharge Medications: 1. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pancreatitis Acute Renal Failure Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were transferred here from an outside hospital for evaluation of pancreatitis and pneumonia. Your pancreatitis improved without further intervention. Your pneumonia was treated with broad spectrum antibiotics. Your hospital course was complicated by acute renal failure, which improved with IV fluids. You had low-grade fevers until the end of your hospital stay without a clear cause. You were seen in consultation by our Infectious Disease specialists who recommended several blood tests for look for a possible infection that may be causing your fevers. All of these tests were negative, including Hepatitis B, HIV, and an RPR test. You have a pending test for Hepatitis C that you can check at your follow up appointment. The infectious disease doctors recommended that [**Name5 (PTitle) **] get an echocardiogram of your heart, but your fevers have gone away before this test could be scheduled in the hospital. You should follow up with your primary physician to consider whether an echocardiogram should be done as an outpatient. A small lung nodule was seen on your CT scan of your lungs that will need to be followed up with your primary physician. There have been no changes to your home medications. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your primary care doctor within one week of discharge. Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: FRIDAY [**2183-9-19**] at 9:30 AM With: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2760, 2449, 2720, 2768
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2170-2-14**] Date of Birth: [**2104-9-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors / Amiodarone Hcl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1185**] Chief Complaint: anemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: - EGD [**2-9**] - EGD [**2-13**] with APC of GAVE tissue History of Present Illness: 65 year old male w/ hx of CAD s/p MI, chronic cardiomyopathy (EF 30% IN [**2167**]), afib (on warfarin), vtach (s/p pacer/ICD), HTN and DMII presenting after a CBC blood draw by clinic that demonstrated a precipitous drop (last in 9/[**2164**]). Pt was seen by PC [**1-19**] with complaints of mild lightheadedness when standing. No syncope or feelings of pre-syncope. He was seen [**Location 11973**] yesterday and had blood drawn which revealed a Hct of 21. His previous hct was in [**8-/2165**] and was 40. He was advised to come to walk-in today by the on call doctor. Pt notes his stool over the past 3-4 days having specks of charcoal stool but mainly yellow.Upon questioning, pt hasn't taken any pepto-bismol, blueberries or iron supplementation. His stool are usually completely yellow. He denies chest pain, sob, abd pain. He denies use of pepto-bismol. He notes a slight nose bleed 2-3 days ago but denies any other symptoms of gross bleeding. . Patient is a non-drinker for 26 years and denies any NSAID usage. . In the ED inital vitals were, 98.2 63 110/50 18 97%. The patient had an NG lavage with red specks but no frank blood. Rectal exam demonstrated brown, guaiac negative stool. GI was consulted and will see in ICU. Pt was initiated on protonix bolus + gtt. Pt given Vitamin K 10 mg IV once. Pt is a Jehovah's witness and refuses blood products (patient was explicitly told that may die with refusal of blood). . On arrival to the ICU, vital signs are afebrile 82 15 124/77 100% 2L. Patient in no acute distress. Communicating clearly and coherently. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: 1. Myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease. 2. Chronic cardiomyopathy with LVEF of 30%. 3. Moderate mitral regurgitation. 4. Atrial fibrillation, on warfarin. 5. Nonsustained VT, status post ICD -- last device interrogation [**11/2169**], w/ e/o atrial tachycardia up to atrial rate of 300 6. Atrial tachycardia. 7. Diabetes. 8. Hypertension. 9. Gout. 10. Hyperlipidemia. 11. Anxiety. Social History: spanish speaker from [**Male First Name (un) 1056**], Jehova's Witness who will not have any blood products - Tobacco: none - Alcohol: none - Illicits: none Family History: No cancer. There is premature heart disease. . Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM; Vitals: afebrile 82 15 124/77 100% 2L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear (Mallampati 2) Neck: supple, JVP 7cm H2O, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM 98.7, 106/58, 60, 20, 99RA FS 189 General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, pale HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, NO JVP, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema Pertinent Results: . [**2170-2-7**] 05:07PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.74*# Hgb-6.9*# Hct-21.6*# MCV-79*# MCH-25.2*# MCHC-31.9 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-257 [**2170-2-8**] 11:42AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-2.61* Hgb-6.6* Hct-20.4* MCV-78* MCH-25.2* MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-240 [**2170-2-9**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-2.76* Hgb-7.0* Hct-21.0* MCV-76* MCH-25.3* MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-245 [**2170-2-10**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.80* Hgb-7.1* Hct-21.6* MCV-77* MCH-25.2* MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-258 [**2170-2-11**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-2.98* Hgb-7.3* Hct-22.6* MCV-76* MCH-24.4* MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-261 [**2170-2-12**] 06:56AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.03* Hgb-7.5* Hct-23.2* MCV-77* MCH-24.8* MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-234 [**2170-2-13**] 07:27AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-2.90* Hgb-7.3* Hct-22.1* MCV-76* MCH-25.1* MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-240 [**2170-2-8**] 11:42AM BLOOD Neuts-56 Bands-0 Lymphs-29 Monos-10 Eos-3 Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0 [**2170-2-8**] 12:40PM BLOOD PT-33.0* PTT-35.3 INR(PT)-3.2* [**2170-2-8**] 11:07PM BLOOD PT-24.6* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2170-2-9**] 05:55AM BLOOD PT-19.7* PTT-26.9 INR(PT)-1.9* [**2170-2-10**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-15.5* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2170-2-13**] 07:27AM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-24.9* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2170-2-7**] 05:07PM BLOOD UreaN-25* Creat-1.6* Na-132* K-5.2* Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 [**2170-2-8**] 11:42AM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-26* Creat-1.3* Na-132* K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2170-2-9**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-18 Creat-1.2 Na-135 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2170-2-12**] 06:56AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-23* Creat-1.3* Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 [**2170-2-8**] 11:42AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-193 TotBili-0.3 [**2170-2-9**] 05:55AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-20 LD(LDH)-181 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.5 [**2170-2-7**] 05:07PM BLOOD proBNP-1157* [**2170-2-9**] 05:55AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8 [**2170-2-8**] 11:42AM BLOOD calTIBC-446 Hapto-122 Ferritn-7.6* TRF-343 [**2170-2-9**] 05:55AM BLOOD IgA-227 [**2170-2-9**] 05:55AM BLOOD tTG-IgA-4 . CXR ([**2170-2-8**]): A dual-lead pacemaker/ICD device appears unchanged with leads again terminating in the right atrium and ventricle, respectively. The heart is mildly enlarged. The mediastinal and hilar contours appear unchanged. A calcified nodule in the right upper lobe suggesting a granuloma appears unchanged. Otherwise, the lungs remain clear. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Small osteophytes are noted along the mid-to-lower thoracic spine. IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute disease. . ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND: Normal abdominal ultrasound. Normal liver. . EGD ([**2-9**]): Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Flat Lesions Many non-bleeding localized angioectasias were seen in the stomach antrum. The lesions were distributed in a watermelon-stomach pattern, consistent with GAVE. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Impression: Angioectasias in the stomach antrum, watermelon stomach consistent with GAVE Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: The findings account for the symptoms. GAVE could not be treated during this endoscopy due to elevated INR. . EGD with APC ([**2-13**]): Normal mucosa in the esophagus Angioectasias in the antrum (thermal therapy) Normal mucosa in the duodenum Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: Repeat endoscopy in [**3-30**] weeks for repeat APC. Additional recs by inpatient GI team. Brief Hospital Course: 65 yo M w/ CAD s/p MI, sCHF, AFIB, HTN and DMII presented with four days of dark stools and several weeks of progressive fatigue. Found to have marked iron-deficiency anemia likely secondary to chronic bleeding and GAVE treated with EGD/APC on [**2-13**]. . # Anemia / GI bleed: Hct ~ 20 at presentation. He refuses transfusion for religious reasons. His anemia is likely secondary to both acute bleeding (dark stools) and slow chronic loss (ferritin of 7). He has received two doses of IV iron during this admission and is discharged on PO BID iron to be continued until his iron stores are replete. GAVE tissue was successfully treated with EGD/APC (cautery) and he will have to follow-up in two weeks for repeat EGD/APC. As discussed with his PCP and GI, he will hold coumadin until at least after this procedure in two weeks. . # Chronic Systolic CHF Last EF 30% in [**2167**], followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**] at [**Hospital1 18**] who was notified at the time of admission. Continued home valsartan, lasix, spironolactone, carvedilol throughout his hospital stay and at discharge. He remained euvolemic during this admission. . # CAD: It is unclear why this diabetic gentleman is not on aspirin for CAD. Given that he has never been on this, I am hesitant to start it this soon after his gastric bleed. Would favor starting it along with coumadin when hae follows-up after the EGD/[**Last Name (un) **]. . # Atrial Fibrillation: CHADS2 score is 3. Given his refusal of blood, Hct of 20, and high risk for re-bleed as above, have advised him to hold coumadin until after the repeat APC and colonoscopy. . CHRONIC INACTIVE ISSUES: # DMII: Continued metformin. Pt's most recent HA1c = 7.3 ([**11-4**]). # Chronic Renal Insufficiency: Pt w/ Cr 1.6 --> 1.3 --> 1.2. Most recent Cr 1.4 in [**2169-10-24**]. # Gout: stable, continued colchicine # Anxiety: continued klonopin . Medications on Admission: AMMONIUM LACTATE - 12 % Cream - apply to feet twice a day ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day for cholesterol BENZONATATE - 200 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth four times a day as needed for cough CARVEDILOL - 25 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day CLONAZEPAM [KLONOPIN] - 0.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth one in am, one i pm and 2 qhs as needed for anxiety COLCHICINE - 0.6 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth as needed up to twice a day prn DOFETILIDE - 500 mcg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth q 12 h ECONAZOLE - 1 % Cream - apply [**Hospital1 **] to rash on back and chest x 6 weeks disp at least 60gram tube FLUTICASONE [FLONASE] - 50 mcg Spray, Suspension - 1 puff each nostril once a day for allergies/running nose FUROSEMIDE [LASIX] - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day for swelling and blood pressure METFORMIN - 500 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day for diabetes (also called GLUCOPHAGE) PANTOPRAZOLE [PROTONIX] - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day brand name only SPIRONOLACTONE - 25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE - 0.1 % Ointment - Apply twice daily to affected areas for up to 2 weeks/month max twice a day as needed for AVOID face and folds VALSARTAN [DIOVAN] - 80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day WARFARIN - 2 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth as directed blood thinner Medications - OTC BLOOD SUGAR DIAGNOSTIC [ONE TOUCH ULTRA TEST] - Strip - test twice a day MULTIVITAMIN - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day PEG 400-PROPYLENE GLYCOL [LUBRICANT EYE (PEG-PEG 400)] - 0.3 %-0.4 % Drops - 1 drop(s) each eye three times a day SENNOSIDES-DOCUSATE SODIUM - 8.6 mg-50 mg Tablet - 1 OR 2 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime as needed for constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Lipitor 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. benzonatate 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO four times a day as needed for cough. 3. Coreg 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 4. Klonopin 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO twice a day. 5. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for gout. 6. dofetilide 500 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 7. Flonase 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) Nasal once a day. 8. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1* 11. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 13. multivitamin Oral 14. peg 400-propylene glycol 0.4-0.3 % Drops Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic three times a day. 15. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 16. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 17. iron 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: - UPPER GI BLEED secondary to GAVE SYNDROME (Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia) - IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA - CHRONIC SYSTOLIC HEART FAILURE - DIABETES TYPE 2 CONTROLLED, COMPLICATED - CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], You were admitted to the hospital with severe anemia which seems to have been caused by abnormal tissue in your stomach which was treated with endoscopy and cautery. You were given intravenous iron to address your severe iron deficiency anemia. You have received a prescription for oral iron twice daily which you should take until your primary care doctor tells you to stop. Pantoprazole has been increased to 40mg twice daily--you have received a prescription for this. You should take this increased dose for at least 4-6 weeks and can discuss the ultimate duration with your PCP. You should continue to hold coumadin until your PCP tells you to restart it after your EGD/colonoscopy (which is scheduled in two weeks). As we discussed, you take coumadin to lower your risk of stroke from atrial fibrillation. The risk of anticoagulating you with the degree of anemia you already have and because we cannot transfuse you (for religious reasons) is too high currently. You should be on Aspirin for your coronary disease and diabetes. Now is not the time to start given the very recent bleeding, but you should discuss starting this eventually with your PCP. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. SUMMARY OF MEDICATION CHANGES: - STOP COUMADIN until Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8499**] tells you to re-start - INCREASE PANTOPRAZOLE TO TWICE DAILY - START IRON TWICE DAILY Followup Instructions: WE HAVE SCHEDULED THIS APPOINTMENT WITH YOUR PCP FOR YOU: Department: [**Hospital1 7975**] INTERNAL MEDICINE When: THURSDAY [**2170-2-22**] at 3:45 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10134**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Building: [**Hospital1 7977**] ([**Location (un) 686**], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site YOU HAVE A COMBINE EGD & COLONOSCOPY SCHEDULED FOR: WEDNESDAY [**2170-2-28**] with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1586**] [**Name (STitle) 2161**] at 1:00pm in the [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name **]. You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding preparation for the procedure. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**Doctor Last Name 1189**] Completed by:[**2170-2-14**] ICD9 Codes: 4254, 2851, 4280, 4240, 5859, 2749, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-6-7**] Discharge Date: [**2169-6-14**] Date of Birth: [**2097-9-6**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Jaw pain, palpitations Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2169-6-7**] Aortic Valve Replacement(21mm CE Magna Pericardial) and Four Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting(left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending with saphenous vein grafts to firt obtuse marginal, second obtuse marginal and right coronary artery) History of Present Illness: This is a 71 year old male with PMH significant for hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, known CAD s/p RCA stent [**2158**] with recurrent anginal symptoms who presents for cardiac catheterization. He reports jaw pain accompanied by occasional palpitation with exertion/ambulation that resolve with rest. He states that he had anginal episodes while residing in [**State 108**] over the winter, but did not seek medical care. Upon return from [**State 108**], he reported these symptoms to his cardiologist who referred patient for cardiac catheterization which revealed severe three vessel coronary artery disease including a 70% left main lesion. Outside echocardiogram also showed moderate aortic stenosis with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 109**] of 1.4cm2 and gradients of 51 and 29mmHg respectively. Given the above findings, he was referred for cardiac surgical intervention. Past Medical History: Aortic Stenosis Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation CAD s/p RCA Tristar stent [**2158**] Renal stones s/p lithotripsy DVT x2 ([**2164**], [**2165**]) treated with coumadin for 3 months GERD BPH s/p tonsillectomy s/p back surgery [**2164**] s/p bilat ocular lens implants Social History: Last Dental Exam: >1 yr ago Lives with: wife Occupation: retired truck driver Tobacco: denies ETOH: social Family History: Family History: Mother died of MI age 63, Brother died age 50 of CVA, Son had MI age 42, subsequent CABG, and died at age 46 of MI (1.5 years ago) Physical Exam: On admission: Pulse:59 Resp:14 O2 sat: 98%RA B/P Right:132/71 Left: 173/74 Height: 5'[**68**]" Weight: 225lbs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] IV/VI cres-decres systolic murmur Abdomen: Soft/non-distended/non-tender [x] Extremities: Warm/well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: nd Left: nd DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: (-) Left: (-) Pertinent Results: [**2169-6-7**] Intraop TEE: PRE BYPASS The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrium is elongated. Mild spontaneous echo contrast is present in the left atrial appendage. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. A patent foramen ovale is present. A left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened and immobilized. There is mild to moderate aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.4cm2). Trace to mild aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results in the operating room at the time of the study. POST BYPASS The patient is being a-paced. There is normal left ventricular systolic function. Right ventricular systolic function is low normal - slightly depressed compared to pre-bypass finding. There is a bioprosthesis located in the aortic position. It appears well seated. The leaflets are only very poorly seen. The maximum gradient through the valve is 27 mmHg with a mean presssure of 18 mmHg at a cardiac output of 4.5 liters/minute. The effective orifice area of the valve is about 1.6 cm2 - slightly less then expected for this valve. The mitral regurgitation is worsened -compared to pre-bypass. It is moderate in intensity and centrally directed. The thoracic aorta appears intact. No other significant changes from the pre-bypass study. [**2169-6-13**] Chest X-ray: FINDINGS: Seven midline sternotomy wires, intact. There is a right IJ in place with tip at the low SVC, in standard position. There is no focal lung consolidation. There is stable enlarged cardiomediastinal silhouette. There are stable bilateral small pleural effusions. There is subtle bibasilar atelectasis of the lung bases. There is retrocardiac opacity, which is stable, likely atelectasis. There is new mild engorgement of the pulmonary vasculature, suggesting new mild pulmonary edema. IMPRESSION: 1. New mild pulmonary edema, with bilateral small pleural effusions, and bibasilar atelectasis, and retrocardiac atelectasis. 2. Stable cardiomegaly. BLOODWORK: [**2169-6-14**] WBC-9.6 RBC-3.80* Hgb-11.3* Hct-35.1* Plt Ct-254 [**2169-6-13**] WBC-9.0 RBC-3.56* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.8* Plt Ct-218 [**2169-6-12**] WBC-9.3 RBC-3.69*# Hgb-11.0*# Hct-33.9* Plt Ct-184# [**2169-6-11**] WBC-8.0 RBC-2.46* Hgb-7.6* Hct-22.9* Plt Ct-120* [**2169-6-10**] WBC-10.4 RBC-2.88* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.0* Plt Ct-103* [**2169-6-13**] PT-21.5* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2169-6-12**] PT-19.0* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2169-6-11**] PT-15.7* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2169-6-10**] PT-13.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2169-6-14**] UreaN-34* Creat-1.3* Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-98 06/15/10UreaN-37* Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-101 [**2169-6-12**] Glucose-103* UreaN-41* Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-29 [**2169-6-11**] Glucose-104* UreaN-47* Creat-2.0* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-28 [**2169-6-10**] Glucose-127* UreaN-50* Creat-2.6* Na-134 K-4.5 Cl-99 HCO3-28 [**2169-6-10**] Glucose-95 UreaN-47* Creat-2.6* Na-135 K-4.8 Cl-100 HCO3-26 [**2169-6-9**] UreaN-39* Creat-2.5* Na-135 K-5.0 Cl-100 [**2169-6-9**] Glucose-97 UreaN-36* Creat-2.2* Na-133 K-5.0 Cl-100 HCO3-25 [**2169-6-9**] Glucose-124* UreaN-30* Creat-1.8* Na-135 K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-25 [**2169-6-14**] Mg-2.1 [**2169-6-13**] Mg-2.3 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 24642**] was admitted and underwent aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. See operative note for details. Following surgery, he was brought to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke neurologically and was extubated without incident. He experienced intermittent bouts of rapid atrial fibrillation and was started on Amiodarone in addition to beta blockade. He otherwise maintained stable hemodynamics and transferred to the SDU on postoperative day two. Due to persistent bouts of paroxsymal atrial fibrillation, Coumadin was started and dosed for a goal INR between 2.0 and 2.5. Due to postoperative blood loss, he was transfused with packed red blood cells to maintain hematocrit near 30%. Over several days, beta blockade was advanced for rate control and medical therapy was optimized. Amiodarone was slowly titrated accordingly. He continued to make clinical improvements with diuresis and was eventually cleared for discharge to home on postoperative day seven. At discharge, his INR was therapeutic and Coumadin followup was arranged and confirmed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] via his medical assistant [**Doctor Last Name **]. At discharge, all surgical incisions were clean, dry and intact. Medications on Admission: Zetia 10mg po daily Lisinopril 5mg po daily Metoprolol Succinate 50mg po daily Simvastatin 20mg po daily ASA 325mg po daily Vit D3 1000 units po daily Glucosamine-Chondroitin 500mg-400mg capsule po daily MVI 1 tab daily Fish Oil 1000mg po BID Flomax- new prescription, hasn't started yet Discharge Medications: 1. Omega-3 Fatty Acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). [**Doctor Last Name **]:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). [**Doctor Last Name **]:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Doctor Last Name **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Doctor Last Name **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Doctor Last Name **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Doctor Last Name **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). [**Doctor Last Name **]:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). [**Doctor Last Name **]:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Doctor Last Name **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). [**Doctor Last Name **]:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days: then drop to 40mg daily for one week then discontinue. . [**Doctor Last Name **]:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days: then drop to 200mg daily until follow up with MD. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 13. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Daily dose may vary according to PT/INR. Goal INR between 2.0 to 2.5. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will titrate accordingly. [**Last Name (STitle) **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 14. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 6-8 hours as needed for pain. [**Last Name (STitle) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA of Southeastern Mass. Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic Stenosis, Coronary Artery Disease - s/p AVR/CABG Hypertension Dyslipidemia History of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation History of Deep Vein Thrombosis Postop Acute Blood Loss Anemia Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Ultram Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2169-7-10**] on 1:45PM Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in [**12-31**] weeks, call for appt Dr. [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5310**] in [**12-31**] weeks, call for appt [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2169-6-14**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 5849, 2851, 2720, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-6-16**] Discharge Date: [**2131-6-20**] Date of Birth: [**2056-3-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Doctor First Name 6807**] Chief Complaint: Syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p dual chamber [**Company 1543**] Adapta PM via left cephalic History of Present Illness: This is a 75 year old male with a history of CAD with stents placed in [**2127**] at [**Hospital6 **], Per family, Mr [**Known lastname **] was having chest pain while sitting in the chair, as well as feeling lightheaded. He then passed out for 10-20 seconds. EMS was called and found him looking pale and lethargic. While EMS was assessing, he became unresponsive with eyes rolling back in head with 20 second convulsions for approximately 20 seconds before returning to normal consciousness. Denied chest pain. A telemetry monitor was placed and was noted to be in 3rd degree heart block with rates 10-30 beats per minute. A transcutaneous pacer was placed on route. Past Medical History: -coronary disease s/p stent placement -diabetes mellitus -hypertension -hyperlipidemia -gout -type II diabetes -sleep apnea -osteoarthritis -depression Social History: occasional EtOH use Family History: n/c Physical Exam: BP 118/71, HR 80, RR 16, SpO2 100% on assist control PEEP 5 FiO2 50% Gen: Sedated, intubated, in no apparent distress Cardiac: Nl s1/s2, regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs appreciable, no s3/s4 Resp: lungs clear in anterior lung fields Abd: soft and nontender, +BS Ext: 1+ lower extremity edema, pulses 1+ distally, warm and well-perfused Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2131-6-16**] 03:55PM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-4.06* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.4* MCV-87 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-154 [**2131-6-16**] 03:55PM BLOOD Neuts-76.5* Lymphs-17.9* Monos-4.4 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.3 [**2131-6-16**] 03:55PM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-30.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2131-6-16**] 03:55PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-41* Creat-1.5* Na-144 K-6.0* Cl-112* HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2131-6-16**] 03:55PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.9 [**2131-6-16**] 03:55PM BLOOD TSH-2.0 . Cardiac Enzymes: [**2131-6-16**] 03:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2131-6-17**] 04:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-LESS THAN . Discharge labs: [**2131-6-20**] 01:20PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.79* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.2* MCV-88 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-165 [**2131-6-20**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-53* Creat-1.8* Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2131-6-20**] 06:55AM BLOOD Mg-2.3 . [**2131-6-16**] Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with inferolateral hypokinesis. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45%). The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with mild regional systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Mild mitral regurgitation. . [**2131-6-16**] CT head: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. . [**2131-6-16**] CXR: There is moderate cardiomegaly. ET tube tip is 4.3 cm above the carina. Pacer tip is in the right ventricle. There is no evident pneumothorax or pleural effusions. Aside from minimal atelectasis in the left base, the lungs are clear. There is marked distention of the stomach. . [**2131-6-18**] CXR: The external pacer terminates in the right ventricle. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. There is overall improvement of the basal aeration. The upper lungs are also unremarkable. No appreciable pleural effusion is demonstrated as well as no definitive evidence of pneumothorax is present. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 75 year old male with a known history of CAD with prior inferior wall MI who now presents with syncope likely secondary to complete heart block . # Syncope/Symptomatic Bradycardia: Episode secondary to complete heart block noted on telemetry at time of event. Patient was intubated for airway protection and a temporary transcutaneous pacer was placed. Cardiac enzymes were negative and TSH normal. A head CT was done to rule out CNS bleed. An echocardiogram was also done that showed mild regional systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD, mild MR, EF 45%. [**6-16**] patient was extubated. A permanent [**Company **] pacemaker was placed on this admission. . # CAD: Cardiac markers were negative on admission. Echo showed, mild regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. Once head bleed was ruled out he was continued on aspirin, plavix. His ace-inhibitor was continued. Nodal agents were initially held, given the heart block. Post-pacemaker placement, he was restarted on amlodipine. He was switched from atenolol to carvedilol. . # Diabetes mellitus: Patient continued on ISS. He currently takes no medicines at home for glucose control. . # Hyperlipidemia: Continuec statin . # Gout: Patient complained on knee pain consistent w/ his prior history of gout. He was treated with a short course of prednisone. . # HTN: PCP confirmed that patient was supposed to switched from HCTZ to chlorthalidone. This was held given his suspected gout flare. He was treated with ace-i, ccb, and atenolol switched to carvedilol (see above). . # Chronic Renal Insufficiency: Based on atrius records, patient noted to have renal complications of diabetes with a Creatine of 1.7 for the past several years. His Cr at [**Hospital1 18**] ranged from 1.5-1.8. . # Anemia: No obvious signs of bleeding. Pt has not had a BM here and rectal exam negative for impaction with negative guiaic. Iron studies show mild Fe deficiency. Ferrous sulfate started at discharge with instructions for repeat CBC on [**6-23**]. His PCP was made aware of plan. Medications on Admission: -chlorthalidone 12.5 mg daily -simvastatin 40 mg qhs -flomax 0.4 mg PO daily -allopurinol 100 mg PO BID -hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg daily -isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg PO BID -plavix 75 mg daily -atenolol 50 mg po daily -atenolol 25 mg po qpm -amlodipine/benzapril 10 / 20 mg daily -lorazepam 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 days. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every eight (8) hours for 2 days. Disp:*6 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 8. Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Amlodipine-Benazepril 10-20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 11. Plavix 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for anxiety. 13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 14. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*25 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Outpatient Lab Work Please check Chem-7 and CBC on Friday [**6-23**] with results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 17. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet(s) 18. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) packet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Complete Heart Block status post Pacemaker Coronary Artery Disease Gout Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Anemia Chronic Kidney Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You had complete heart block which is due to a deterioration of the electrical system of your heart. This caused a very slow heart rate and you received a pacemaker to keep your heart rate at a normal level. You will need to avoid showers for 3 days and keep the pacer site dry. On Saturday you can take the dressing off and take a shower, pat the area dry. You will be seen in the [**Hospital1 **] Device clinic in 1 week to check the pacer. No lifting your left arm over your head or lifting more than 5 pounds for 6 weeks. No driving until after your device clinic appt. Please see the pacemaker booklet for further instructions. You were found to have some anemia but your blood counts are stable today. Please get labs checked on Friday [**6-23**] and take iron to help your blood counts improve. . Medication changes: 1.Start Prednisone to treat a gout flare for a total of 5 days. 2. Start Keflex, an antibiotic to prevent an infection at the pacer site. 3. Start Oxycodone for your knee pain and Tylenol if you have pain at the pacer site. 4. Stop chlorthalidone 5. Stop Atenolol, start Carvedilol at 12.5 mg twice daily for your blood pressure. 6. Start Ferrous sulfate to help your anemia. You will need to take colace, a stool softener, and Miralax if you get constipated. These all are over the counter medicines. Followup Instructions: DEVICE CLINIC: [**Hospital1 **] office will call you with an appt for next week. . Cardiology: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2258**] Date/Time: [**Hospital1 **] office will call you with an appt. Primary Care: [**Last Name (LF) 41941**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31019**] Please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] when you get home to schedule an appt in 2 weeks. Completed by:[**2131-6-20**] ICD9 Codes: 5859, 412, 2724, 2749, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2145-4-10**] Date of Birth: [**2125-4-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**] Chief Complaint: heroin overdose Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p intubation s/p cvc placement History of Present Illness: see brief hospital course Past Medical History: see brief hospital course Social History: see brief hospital course Family History: see brief hospital course Physical Exam: see brief hospital course Pertinent Results: [**2145-4-10**] 07:37AM TYPE-ART PO2-82* PCO2-67* PH-6.87* TOTAL CO2-14* BASE XS--23 [**2145-4-10**] 06:27AM TYPE-ART PO2-61* PCO2-86* PH-6.79* TOTAL CO2-15* BASE XS--26 [**2145-4-10**] 06:27AM GLUCOSE-201* LACTATE-10.5* NA+-135 K+-7.1* CL--108 [**2145-4-10**] 06:27AM HGB-15.4 calcHCT-46 O2 SAT-72 [**2145-4-10**] 06:27AM freeCa-1.10* SINGLE SUPINE AP PORTABLE CHEST RADIOGRAPH: An endotracheal tube is in optimal position terminating 3.5 cm above the carina. A nasogastric tube coils within the stomach,with the tip terminating in the distal stomach. No pneumothorax or large pleural effusions are seen. There is diffuse opacity overlying the entire right lung and major portion of the left upper lung, which likely represent diffuse pulmonary edema, ARDS or hemorrhage. No acute osseous abnormality seen. IMPRESSION: Diffuse opacities in the right lung and left upper lung, likely represents pulmonary edema, ARDS or hemorrhage. ET tube in optimal position. Brief Hospital Course: TITLE: Medical ICU Resident/MERIT Admission Note Reason for transfer to the MICU: post-arrest management History of Present Illness and MICU Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 12303**] is a 19 year old male with a history of polysubstance abuse most significant for intravenous heroin, who presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED for post-cardiac arrest care in the setting of an apparent heroin overdose. He was transferred from [**Hospital3 **]. Briefly, he was discharged from a rehab center in [**State 108**] one day prior to admission. Last night, at 3AM on [**2145-4-10**], his mother found him down with needles around. She immediately called 911 and initiated CPR. He was intubated in the field per the [**Location (un) 5700**] service ambulance record and dopamine and levofed were initiated; his pupils were reportedly fixed and dilated at that point. Patient cooling was also performed via ice packs. At [**Hospital3 **], advanced cardiopulmonary life support was continued for over 40 minutes at which point the patient regained a pulse. His labs at [**Hospital1 **] were notable for a WBC 14.2, Hct 45.2, Plt 210. Sodium 145, k 6.5, cl 107, co2 14, gluc 247, bun 19, cr 2.3, ca [**43**]. He was then transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED he was on three pressors (epinephrine, levophed, and vasopressin). His blood cases were checked twice and showed 6.79/86/61 -->6.87/67/82. He was transferred to the MICU. In the MICU, he did not have a femoral pulse. A cardiac monitor was placed and he was noted to have pulseless electrical activity. ACLS was initiated. He received sodium bicarbonate, calcium chloride, d50, NS, and boluses of epinephrine. His rhythm converted to ventricular fibrillation and he was shocked. He then converted to PEA and regained a pulse after another bolus of epinephrine. The family was present. The code lasted just under ten minutes. After discussion with the family, the decision was made not to escalate care (see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]??????s note). He remained on three pressors with ventilatory support. Within one hour he became bradycardic and expired. See written death note in the chart. The organ bank declined the case for donation. The Medical examiner accepted the case. The family declined discretionary autopsy. Death report and other necessary documentation was filed. Medications on Admission: see brief hospital course Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**] Completed by:[**2145-5-12**] ICD9 Codes: 4275
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-3-15**] Discharge Date: [**2141-3-22**] Date of Birth: [**2141-3-15**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY: Baby girl [**Name2 (NI) 72061**] [**Known lastname **] delivered at 32 and 4/7 weeks gestation with a birth weight of 1860 gm and was admitted to the newborn intensive care nursery from labor and delivery for management of prematurity. Mother is a 20-year-old gravida 1 mother with estimated date of delivery [**2141-5-6**]. Her prenatal screens included blood type A+, antibody negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella-immune, and group B Strep unknown. This mother was a maternal transfer from [**Name (NI) 6687**]. Her history is notable for an anxiety disorder treated with Ativan. This pregnancy was complicated by pregnancy-induced hypertension treated with labetalol. She developed preeclampsia treated with magnesium sulfate and was given a full course of betamethasone. Due to worsening preeclampsia labor was induced, however, due to fetal intolerance of labor the delivery was by cesarean section under epidural spinal anesthesia. There was no maternal fever. Membranes ruptured around 9 hours prior to delivery for clear fluid. She received intrapartum vancomycin for about 8 hours prior to delivery for unknown group B Strep. [**Name (NI) 72061**] emerged vigorous and crying. She received trying and bulb suctioning. Apgar scores were 9 and 9 at one and five minutes respectively. PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Weight 1860 gm (50th-75th percentile), length 42.5 cm (25th-50th percentile), head circumference 29.5 cm (25th-50th percentile). In general: A pink, active infant in no respiratory distress. Non dysmorphic, anterior fontanelle soft, flat, palate intact. Neck supple, clavicles intact. Lungs clear, no grunting, flaring or retracting, fair aeration, equal breath sounds. Regular rate and rhythm without murmur, 2+ femoral pulses. Abdomen soft with bowel sounds, no hepatosplenomegaly, no masses. GU: Normal preterm female. Patent anus, no sacral anomalies, hips stable. Left foot with overlapping toes and smaller compared to the right foot, but without erythema or discoloration, probably due to unusual positioning. Tone was good with normal strength and moves all extremities equally. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: No respiratory distress, has remained on room air throughout hospitalization with respiratory rates in the 30s-50s. She has had [**3-13**] brief apnea/bradycardia episodes per day not requiring medication. Cardiovascular: Her heart rates have ranged in the 120s-160s, there has been no heart murmur. Her most recent blood pressure is 76/51 with a mean of 61. Fluids, electrolytes, nutrition: Was initially on IV fluids, 10% dextrose. Enteral feeds were initiated on day of life 1 with Similac Special Care 20 calories or expressed breast milk when available. She has advanced daily on feeds and reached full volume feeds on day of life 5 without problems. [**Name (NI) **] calories were increased yesterday on [**2141-3-21**] to breast milk or Special Care at 22 calories per ounce with a plan to increase to 24 calories per ounce on day of transfer. Her most recent electrolytes were done on [**2141-3-16**], her sodium was 137, potassium 3.7, chloride 102, CO2 23. She is voiding and stooling appropriately. Discharge weight: 1735 gm. GI: Her bilirubin on day of life 3: Total 8.1 mg%, direct 0.3 mg%. Phototherapy was started on that day and then was discontinued on day of life 6 ([**2141-3-21**]) with her bilirubin total of 5.6 mg%, direct 0.3 mg%. A rebound bilirubin was drawn on [**3-22**] which is day of life 7, her total was 6.5 mg%, direct 0.3 mg%. Phototherapy was not restarted. Hematology: Hematocrit on admission 47.4%. She has not received any blood products during this hospital stay. Infectious disease: A CBC and blood culture was drawn on admission, the white count was 12.8 with 53 polys, no bands, platelets 375,000, hematocrit 47.4. She did not receive antibiotics, the blood culture remained negative. Neurology: Her exam is age-appropriate, a head ultrasound is not indicated. Dermatology: She was noted to have a white forelock that has not been evaluated during her [**Hospital3 **] hospital stay. Sensory: Hearing screen has not be performed, will need prior to discharge home. Ophthalmology: Exam is not indicated. Psychosocial: Family lives on [**Hospital1 6687**] and is anxious for transfer closer to home. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: A 7 day old, now 33 and 4/7 weeks post conceptual age infant who is tolerating feedings, resolving hyperbilirubinemia with apnea and bradycardia prematurity. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transfer to [**Hospital6 33**]. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], [**Street Address(2) 72062**], [**Hospital1 6687**], [**Numeric Identifier 72063**], phone number 1-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 72064**], fax 1-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 49370**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds: Breast milk with human milk fortifier 22 calories per ounce or Similac Special Care liquid 22 calories per ounce. Recommend advance calories to 24 calories per ounce. 2. Medications: Currently on no medications, recommend iron supplementation 2 mg/kg per day. 3. State newborn screen was sent on day of life 3 and is pending. 4. Hearing screen is recommended because of preterm birth and white forlock. 5. She has not received any immunizations. 6. Immunizations recommended: Synergist RSV prophylaxis to be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria: 1. Born at less than 32 weeks. 2. Born between 32-35 weeks with 2 of the following: Daycare during RSV season, smoke in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school age siblings or #3 with chronic lung disease. 3. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age, before this age and for the first 24 months of a child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Adequate for gestational age 33 and 4/7 weeks preterm female. 2. Apnea of prematurity. 3. Indirect hyperbilirubinemia. 4. Sepsis ruled out without antibiotics. 5. White forelock. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (Titles) 72065**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2141-3-22**] 13:23:02 T: [**2141-3-22**] 14:45:00 Job#: [**Job Number 72066**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-9-26**] Discharge Date: [**2191-9-30**] Date of Birth: [**2118-4-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5129**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status and fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture [**9-26**] History of Present Illness: Pt. was in USOH until 6.30pm on the night prior to admission, when he felt generally fatigeud and ill. He noted to have had a low grade fever and took a nap. At 8.30, his wife heard grunting noises from bedroom, as she arrived, she noted that he could not get OOB despite attempts. He was able to answer some of her questions, but was "confused" some of his words were part of normal volcabulary, but did not make sense situationally. After ~ 20 mins, he was eventually able to get OOB and walk to kitchen. He was able to drink a glass of water, however wife noted that he continued to not be himself (he did not know how to check his BG which he does regularly). She then noted again that he appeared weak (stumbling in the room, from side to side). She helped him to a chair, where he was unable to support himself and slumped down. He was able to respond to her, however, again was felt to be confused. There was no aphasia, he did not have anomia, his words were no "gibberish" but simply did not make sense in the context. He did not have any premontory sx, no auras, no shaking, no incontinence, no tongue biting. No prior episodes like this before. No HA, no neck stiffness, phono/photophobia. No recent travel, no exposures. . In the ED, initial vs were: 100.2 90 137/65 15 98% 4L NC. Patient was noted to have a WBC given 16K, INR 2.3, Cr 1.8 and Troponin of 0.02. He underwent CXR and CT head that were negative for infection and ICH respectively. He was found to have an oral temp of 103.9F and noted to have SBPs drop to high 80s. He received 4L NS, 1g of tylenol, Vancomycin 1g, CeftriaXONE 1g, Aspirin 325mg, and Neutra-Phos Powder Packet 1. . On the floor, VS were 97.7F 89/56 84 96% 3LNC. Pt. was alert and oriented x3, however w/ mild recall deficit. Past Medical History: - Afib - HL - DM - CKD, stage unknown. Social History: LIves in [**Location **] w/ wife. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) **] in computer training, website design and sales. - Tobacco: pipe, quit 25yrs ago. - Alcohol: 2d/wk - Illicits: denies. Family History: No CAD,MI. Gfa/Gmo - CVA Breast cancer/BRCA mutation in multiple female family members. Physical Exam: VS: 97.7F 89/56 84 96% 3LNC General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, + JVD. Lungs: crackles at bases. CV: [**Last Name (un) 3526**]/[**Last Name (un) 3526**], normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, trace edema b/l to 1/2 up shins, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema NEURO: MS: alert, oriented x 3. Attn: DOWb in 7 seconds. Naming intact to low and high frequency objects, repetition intact, [**Location (un) 1131**] and writing intact. No evidence of apraxia or neglect. Registration intact, recall at 5 mins [**1-2**]. CNs: VFF to confront, EOMi, PERRL, face symmetric, intact to LT, tongue and palate midline/symmetric, shoulder shrug intact. Motor: normal tone, nl. bulk. UEs [**5-4**] in UMN distribution and [**5-4**] at IP/H/TA in [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]/l. No pronator drift. DTRs 1+ at [**Hospital1 **]/tri, 1+ at patella b/l. Toe down on R, equivocal on L. FNF and HKS intact. Gait deferred. Pertinent Results: Admission labs [**2191-9-25**] 10:20PM BLOOD PT-24.6* PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-2.3* [**2191-9-25**] 10:20PM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-4.48* Hgb-13.8* Hct-39.9* MCV-89 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-190 [**2191-9-25**] 10:20PM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-28* Creat-1.8* Na-134 K-5.0 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2191-9-25**] 10:20PM BLOOD Calcium-10.0 Phos-0.7* Mg-1.8 [**2191-9-25**] 10:20PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-27 AlkPhos-58 TotBili-1.1 [**2191-9-26**] 05:03AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-196 [**2191-9-26**] 03:55PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-259* [**2191-9-25**] 10:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02* [**2191-9-26**] 05:03AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2191-9-26**] 05:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.0* Mg-1.5* [**2191-9-25**] 10:33PM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 [**2191-9-26**] 10:16AM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* Blood Cx ([**9-25**]) Pending UCX [**9-25**] pending CSF gram stain - no PMNs or organisms seen CSF Cell count: [**2191-9-26**] 10:48AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-3* Polys-0 Lymphs-67 Monos-30 Macroph-3 [**2191-9-26**] 10:48AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-39 Glucose-91 Brief Hospital Course: # Metabolic encephalopathy: Etiology unclear. Initial concern was for embolic event vs. Seizure activity vs Menengitis. He had a LP on [**9-26**] that was clear fluid and cell count/prelim gram stain which was negative for menengitis. He also underwent an EEG on [**9-26**] and results are pending as of [**9-27**]. Embolic event secondary to A. fib was less likely given therapeutic INR (2.3). Throughout the day on [**9-26**] pt's mental status improved and he was lucid, A/O x3 and interactive by time of transfer to the floor. . # Sepsis syndrome. Source of leukocytosis and fever unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **] with septic physiology in the ED, but responded to IVF. He did not require pressors. UA neg, CXR w/o focal infiltrate, and LP did not show menengitis. He was initially started on emperic treatment for menengitis (CTX 1g [**Hospital1 **] and Vanc) and azithro for possible CAP on [**9-26**]. After LP came back negative, CTX was changed to 1g daily for pna coverage, azithro was continued, and vanc was d/c'd on [**9-27**]. LFTs were unremarkable, and Bcx is pending from [**9-25**]. WBC trended down throughout [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] stay as did his fevers. # Hypotension. Likely due to septic physiology. Received 4 L of IVF in the ED and pressures were stable throughout [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] course. EKG w/o ischemic signs/changes, and troponin trended down from 0.02 to 0.01. Also had elevated lactate of 1.9 on [**9-25**] which actually increased to 2.3 on [**9-26**] but clinically remained stable and no clinical concern for hypoperfusion. . # Volume overload by CXR and lung exam on [**9-27**], likely [**2-1**] to IVF. (+6L over last 24 hr in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]). We diuresed him to a goal of -1-2L on [**8-27**]. Resp status remained stable on NC. . # Hypoxemic resp. distress. Likely due to volume overload as above and possible PNA (treated for CAP, given clinical criteria w/o CXR changes). Continued CAP tx (ctx and azithro) and diuresis with a goal of negative 1-2 L/day with good response. He did have some desats into the low 90s on 5L NC on the morning of [**9-28**], but by transfer to floor, satting mid 90s on 4-5L NC. . # Renal failure. Cr elevated at 1.9 but was stable and this is his baseline per PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] held lisinopril. . # Atrial flutter/fibrillation. Rate controlled. We restared his digoxin on [**9-27**] and continued his coumadin after his LP, which was increased to his home dose of 6mg daily on [**9-28**] after INR became subtherpeutic. Remained in AF. . # DM. FS stable throughout admission on Lantus 14U AM and HISS which pt. self regulates with carb counting Medications on Admission: Digoxin 0.25mg daily Apidra Insulin ss Glyburide 5mg daily Lantus 14-16U in AM Lisinopril 5mg daily Simvastatin 20mg daily Vit D 1000U daily Coumadin 5mg daily. Discharge Medications: 1. Ceftriaxone in Dextrose,Iso-os 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gm Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 doses. Disp:*4 gm* Refills:*0* 2. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML Intravenous daily and prn as needed for line flush. Disp:*10 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sixteen (16) units Subcutaneous once a day. Disp:*480 units* Refills:*2* 4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day for 14 days. Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Warfarin 7.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 10-20 units Subcutaneous four times a day as needed for hyperglycemia: using the sliding scale and carb counting you have used previously at home. Disp:*500 ml* Refills:*0* 7. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Digoxin 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Sepsis - resolved Community-acquired pneumonia Type II diabetes mellitus with complications, controlled Chronic kidney disease Stage II Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were diagnosed with sepsis from community-acquired pneumonia. The infection is improved but you should finish the full 10 day course of IV antibiotics. Your diabetes is now well controlled on your home insulin regimen. You received a great deal of IV fluids as part of the treatment for sepsis and you still have a great deal of fluid swelling in your body for which you were started on a diuretic. You will probably only need to take the diuretic until the swelling resolves, after which you can stop it. The diuretic (furosemide) can cause your blood potassium level to drop ( dangerous condition), so you need to have your blood levels checked periodically and followe by your primary care doctor. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) 639**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] V. Address: [**Location (un) 96153**], E23-281, [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 26661**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 96154**] Appt: [**10-5**] at 11:30am ICD9 Codes: 0389, 486, 5849, 2930
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-3-4**] Discharge Date: [**2105-3-8**] Date of Birth: [**2040-7-6**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath and chest discomfort Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2105-3-4**] Coronary artery bypass graft x3 (left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein grafts to obtuse marginal artery and posterior descending artery). History of Present Illness: 64 year old male who has been experiencing exertional chest tightness and shortness of breath with heavy exertion. He states he exercises 4-5 times per week on a treadmill. He reports pressure across his mid chest after 2-3 minutes of exercise. He belches and the discomfort resolves and he is able to continue another 20-25 minutes without any symptoms at all. An ETT on [**2105-2-4**] demonstrated 2 mm of downsloping ST segment depressions in V5 and V6. Nuclear imaging (per Dr[**Name (NI) 30753**] note [**2105-2-24**]) revealed a large area of ischemia involving the inferior and lateral walls and no infarction. EF was 60%. He was referred for a cardiac catheterization and was found to have coronary artery disease and is now being referred to cardiac surgery for revascularization. Past Medical History: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Sleep apnea, unable to tolerate CPAP Duodenal ulcer GERD Seasonal allergic rhinitis General anxiety disorder Tonsillectomy Nasal septoplasty Skin cancer lesion removed x2 Social History: Race:Caucasian Last Dental Exam:every 6 months, going [**2105-2-27**] Lives with:Alone, widowed Contact:[**Name (NI) **] (son) Phone# [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92129**] Occupation:Owner of used auto parts/salvage company Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] Hx:quit at the age of 28 and smoked for 12 years Other Tobacco use:denies ETOH: < 1 drink/week [] [**2-24**] drinks/week [x] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use: denies Family History: Premature coronary artery disease- Father died at age 45 from heart attack Physical Exam: Pulse:74 Resp:13 O2 sat:97/RA B/P Right:136/68 Left:140/72 Height:5'6" Weight:168 lbs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] macular rash on chest HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Glasses/ Teeth in good repair Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Concave sternum Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema - none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right:2+ Left:2+ DP Right:1+ Left:1+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:1+ Left:1+ Radial Right:TR band Left:2+ Carotid Bruit Right:none Left:none Pertinent Results: [**2105-3-4**] Echo: The left atrium is normal in size. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic root. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. Post Bypass: The patient is now s/p CABGX4 on a neosynephrine drip. LV function is now >55%. Mitral regurgitation is unchanged. Aortal is intact post deccanulation. [**2105-3-6**] WBC-11.8* RBC-3.42* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.3 Plt Ct-192 [**2105-3-4**] WBC-17.5*# RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.6* Hct-30.6 Plt Ct-211 [**2105-3-6**] Glucose-121* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-4.9 Cl-100 HCO3-28 [**2105-3-4**] UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-113* HCO3-24 [**2105-3-6**] Mg-2.0 [**2105-3-4**] MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2105-3-7**]): No MRSA isolated. [**2105-3-8**] 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.4* Hct-26.9* MCV-86 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-248 [**2105-3-8**] 04:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-248 [**2105-3-8**] 04:55AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 [**2105-3-8**] 04:55AM BLOOD Mg-2.3 CXR [**3-8**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**3-6**], the patient has taken a much better inspiration. There is still substantial enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with evidence of pulmonary vascular congestion. Mild atelectatic changes are seen at the bases. The small left apical pneumothorax is stable. Of incidental note are apparent calcifications in the region of the carotid bifurcation on the right. . Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 15655**] was a same day admit and on [**3-4**] was brought directly to the operating room where he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 3. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Several hours later he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. On post-op day one he was transferred to the step-down floor for further care. He was gently diuresed towards his pre-op weight. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed per protocol. He was followed by physical theapy. Continued to make steady progress and was discharged to home with VNA on POD #4. Discharge instructions reviewed and all questions addressed. Follow-up appointment arranged. Medications on Admission: ATORVASTATIN 10 mg Daily METOPROLOL SUCCINATE 25 mg Daily MOM[**Name (NI) **] [NASONEX] 50 mcg Spray, 1 spray [**Hospital1 **] NIFEDIPINE 30 mg Daily NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual as directed OMEPRAZOLE 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] ASPIRIN 81 mg Daily CENTRUM 1 tablet daily Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Multi-Vitamin HP/Minerals Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p Coronary artery bypass graft x 3 Past medical history: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Sleep apnea, unable to tolerate CPAP Duodenal ulcer GERD Seasonal allergic rhinitis General anxiety disorder s/p Tonsillectomy s/p Nasal septoplasty s/p Skin cancer lesion removed x2 Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema absent Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Wound Check, [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**2105-3-17**] at 10:30a [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] in the [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10357**] [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**2105-3-31**] at 2:00p Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7047**] [**2105-3-20**] at 4:40pm Please call to schedule appointments with your: Primary Care Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**4-23**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2105-3-8**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2175-1-30**] Discharge Date: [**2175-2-2**] Service: CICU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 89-year-old female with a past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and a remote smoking history who presented to [**Hospital **] Hospital with angina, shortness of breath, and inferior ST segment elevations on electrocardiogram on [**2175-1-21**]. Per the patient's son and daughter-in-law, the patient had been using sublingual nitroglycerin for three weeks prior to this admission and was not telling anyone. She has had a history of angina with uncertain workup, but no catheterizations previous to this admission. The patient had severe chest pain and shortness of breath on [**1-21**]. She called an ambulance and was transported to [**Hospital **] Hospital. There, she refused cardiac catheterization and lytics were not given. The patient's initial troponin I was 55.5 on [**1-21**] with a creatine kinase of 2300 (that peaked on [**1-21**]). She was managed medically with heparin, aspirin, Plavix, nitroglycerin, Lopressor, and captopril. Her chest x-ray showed pulmonary edema. She was given Lasix as needed. An echocardiogram on [**1-24**] at [**Hospital **] Hospital demonstrated an ejection fraction of 30%, inferior akinesis, and 3+ mitral regurgitation. The patient was also diagnosed with Klebsiella and Escherichia coli urinary tract infection. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 188**] for cardiac catheterization. Admission catheterization revealed 3-vessel disease. The patient's left coronary artery was very short and heavily calcified. The left anterior descending artery with a 90% ostial lesion with evident ulceration. The left circumflex was a nondominant vessel with mid segment 90% lesion. The right coronary artery dominant with occlusion proximally and distal flow from left-to-right collaterals. Right atrial pressure was 12. The pulmonary artery pressure was 60/30. Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure was 35. Cardiac output was 4.4. Cardiac index was 2.8. Status post cardiac catheterization, in the holding area, the patient went into rapid atrial fibrillation and was given intravenous Lopressor. Her heart rate went from 180 to 110s. Her blood pressure remained stable. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (Past medical history is significant for) 1. Angina. 2. Dementia. 3. Thyroid disease. 4. Glaucoma. 5. Cataracts. 6. Grave's disease. 7. Hypercholesterolemia. 8. Hypertension. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone. She was previously employed as an English teacher. She graduated from [**University/College 52463**]. She quit smoking 40 years prior. CODE STATUS: Code status is do not resuscitate/do not intubate (per the patient's son who is her health care proxy). The patient's son is [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 8163**] (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 52464**]). MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (On transfer medications were) 1. Aspirin 325 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Captopril 12.5 mg by mouth three times per day 3. Plavix 75 mg by mouth once per day. 4. Imdur 60 mg by mouth once per day. 5. Levoxyl 100 mcg by mouth once per day. 6. Lopressor 25 mg by mouth twice per day. 7. Zocor 10 mg by mouth once per day. 8. Risperidone. 9. Aricept. 10. Colace. 11. Levaquin 250 mg (times two days). PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Examination on admission revealed the patient's temperature was 97.7, her heart rate was irregular at 90 to 120, her blood pressure was 97/59, and her oxygen saturation was 98% on 2 liters nasal cannula. Physical examination was notable for increased jugular venous pressure. There were crackles bilaterally at the bases on pulmonary examination. The patient was alert and oriented times three, but varied depending on when she was asked. She was not always alert and oriented. The patient had an irregular rhythm. First heart sounds and second heart sounds were normal. No third heart sound. No fourth heart sound. The patient had a [**1-13**] holosystolic murmur at the apex. The patient had 2+ pulses throughout. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Electrocardiogram on [**1-22**] revealed an inferior ST elevations, and large Q waves. An echocardiogram on [**2175-1-14**] revealed an ejection fraction of 30%, 3+ mitral regurgitation, left ventricular lateral wall akinesis, mid distal posterior wall akinesis, mid distal inferior wall akinesis, and distal anterior wall akinesis. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Creatine kinase values from the outside hospital on [**1-21**] was 234 which peaked on [**1-21**] at 2324 and trended back down and was 140 on admission. Troponin I was initially 1.04 and peaked at 55.5 and was 3.09 on admission to [**Hospital1 190**]. Sodium was notable for being 129 on admission. The patient's admission hematocrit was 27.8. Urine culture was notable for Escherichia coli and Klebsiella on [**1-27**] (from the outside hospital). The patient's thyroid-stimulating hormone on [**1-23**] was 0.54. Her cholesterol was 142, her triglycerides were 112, her high-density lipoprotein was 47, and her low-density lipoprotein was 73. CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: The patient is an 89-year-old female with cardiac risk factors of hypertension, high cholesterol, and previous smoking who presented to an outside hospital with acute ST-elevation inferior myocardial infarction. She was managed medically, per patient wishes. The patient presents now with compromises left ventricular function, status post resolution of her myocardial infarction. Ejection fraction on admission documented an outside hospital was 30% with areas of akinesis and hypokinesis of the left ventricle. Cardiac catheterization demonstrated severe 3-vessel disease and elevated filling pressures with moderate-to-severe mitral regurgitation. The catheterization was complicated by atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular rate with some response to intravenous Lopressor. The patient was not a candidate for coronary artery bypass graft. Per her son, her health care proxy, the patient would never want this; which was reasonable from a medical standpoint. No intervention or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, as the patient was unlikely to be without complications. The decision was made to pursue medical management. 1. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: (a) CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE ISSUES: The patient was maintained on her aspirin, Plavix, and heparin once her sheath was pulled. She was maintained on a statin. The patient underwent no intervention during this hospitalization. An ACE inhibitor and beta blocker were added to her regimen as her blood pressure were tolerate over the course of her hospital stay and titrated. The patient was able to ambulate without anginal symptoms prior to her discharge to a rehabilitation facility. (b) RHYTHM: The patient was in rapid atrial fibrillation with some response to intravenous Lopressor. The patient was started on an intravenous amiodarone load which was changed to an oral load. Her thyroid function tests and liver function tests were monitored. Pulmonary function tests were to be obtained as an outpatient should the patient stay on amiodarone. The patient converted to a normal sinus rhythm and remained in a normal sinus rhythm with no atrial fibrillation times two days. Amiodarone was discontinued, as it was thought that the patient's atrial fibrillation was related to her catheterization only. The patient was monitored and found to be in a normal sinus rhythm prior to her discharge. 2. CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE ISSUES: The patient was noted to be volume overloaded and was diuresed throughout this admission. The patient will require further diuresis at her rehabilitation facility based on a clinical daily examination. The patient responded well to 40 mg of intravenous Lasix corresponding to 80 mg by mouth of Lasix. The patient was monitored initially with a Swan-Ganz catheter times two days. This was removed without complications. A beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were restarted without complications. 3. ANEMIA ISSUES: The patient was admitted initially with a hematocrit of 27.8. The patient was transfused one unit or packed red blood cells. Her hematocrit responded appropriately and remained at 30 throughout the remainder of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course. 4. URINARY TRACT INFECTION ISSUES: The patient was admitted with an Escherichia coli and Klebsiella urinary tract infection. Her urinalysis was rechecked after three days on levofloxacin and found to still be consistent with a urinary tract infection. The patient was to be continued for a full course of levofloxacin. 5. DEMENTIA ISSUES: The patient has underlying low-grade dementia. She was maintained on her Aricept and risperidone. 6. HYPOTHYROIDISM ISSUES: The patient was maintained on her Synthroid. 7. CODE STATUS ISSUES: The patient is confirmed do not resuscitate/do not intubate. FINAL DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Inferior myocardial infarction. 2. Hypertension. 3. Coronary artery disease. 4. Angina. 5. Dyspnea. 6. Urinary tract infection (Klebsiella and Escherichia coli). 7. Hypothyroidism. 8. Dementia. MAJOR SURGICAL/INVASIVE PROCEDURES PERFORMED: Cardiac catheterization on [**2175-1-30**]. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient had an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2175-3-9**] at 1 p.m. at the [**Last Name (un) 469**] Building, seventh floor. 2. The patient was instructed to follow up with her primary care physician (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) within the next few weeks (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44655**]). 3. The patient was instructed to follow up with medical director of the [**Hospital 228**] rehabilitation facility. 4. The patient will need daily clinical evaluation for pulmonary edema and volume overload, and a dose of Lasix on an as needed basis. 5. The patient will require Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy for cardiac rehabilitation. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Acetaminophen. 2. Aspirin 325 mg by mouth once per day. 3. Levothyroxine 100 mcg by mouth every day. 4. Plavix 75 mg by mouth once per day. 5. Simvastatin 10 mg by mouth once per day. 6. Donepezil 5 mg by mouth once per day. 7. Risperidone 1 mg by mouth once per day. 8. .................... 40 mg by mouth once per day. 9. Docusate 100 mg by mouth twice per day. 10. Senna. 11. Bisacodyl. 12. Levofloxacin 250 mg once per day (times five days). 13. Toprol-XL 50 mg by mouth once per day. 14. Lisinopril 5-mg tablets take 0.5 tablet by mouth once per day. 15. Lasix 40 intravenously or 80 mg by mouth as needed. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15176**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 15177**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5713**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2175-2-2**] 14:16 T: [**2175-2-2**] 16:53 JOB#: [**Job Number 52465**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4240, 5990, 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-12-16**] Discharge Date: [**2118-12-17**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Percocet / Ambien Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 84 year old male with history of CAD and CHF with multiple recent admits ([**Date range (1) 24293**], [**Date range (1) 24294**], [**Date range (1) 24295**]) for MRSA pneumonia who presents with dyspnea. Per records, he had increasing sob and lower extremity edema over the past two days. He also c/o CP after moving bowels. . Patient initially presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**11-10**] with complaints of SOB. He was diagnosed with a MRSA pneumonia and treated with Vancomycin and Levaquin for a total of 14 and 10 days each. During that admission, he had a left mainstem bronchus plugging with left lung collapse requiring bronchoscopy [**11-14**] (cx grew MRSA). Large left pleural effusion tapped [**11-17**] (1.4L, transudate, cx negative). Most recent admission from [**Date range (1) 24295**]) when patient admitted with dyspnea. Treated with Vanc/zosyn for PNA, and diuresed. . In the ED, 98.4, HR 1020 BP 110/70 95%RA. c/o sob and placed on CPAP and nitro gtt and transferred to the ICU. He received 325 ASA, Lasix 40 X 2, Morphine 2mg and albuterol/ipratrop nebs. . On arrival to the ICU, he is on bipap. he states breathing is improved. Denies any chest pain. denies recent fevers, chills, n,v. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM2, SVG to RCA), repeat CABG [**2105**] after LIMA found to be occluded (Y-graft SVG to first acute marginal and LAD) - HTN - dyslipidemia - SSS s/p pacemaker [**7-27**] - CHF - EF 40% 10/06 - Gout - OA - h/o GIB - s/p knee replacements - s/p CCY - s/p prostate surgery - ?atrophic kidney Social History: Had lived with his wife. Denies [**Name2 (NI) **]/tob/drugs. Came from [**Hospital1 1501**] after recent admission Family History: NC Physical Exam: VITALS: 96.2, HR 99, BP 121/76 RR 26 O2 100% Gen: Elderly male with FM on in nad. HEENT: MMM, OP clear Neck: supple, no carotid bruits, difficult to assess JVP. Lungs: Bilateral wheezing. CV: RRR, nl S1S2, no m/r/g Abd: Soft, obese Ext: 2+ edema upto thighs, acebandage below the knees. Neuro: AAOx3, no focal deficits Brief Hospital Course: Impression and plan: 84 yom with h/o CAD, CHF and MRSA PNA admitted with dyspnea. Unclear precipitant but patient with worsening volume overload over the past two days including dyspnea and lower extremity edema. . # Respiratory distress - Likely multifactorial given h/o MRSA PNA and CHF. CHF likely contributing to the majority of dyspnea especially given wt gain over the past few days and CXR with worsening Pulmonary edema. Pt was initially intubated because the family felt it might ease his suffering. The pt self-extubated but was reintubated by anaesthesia. Hypotension- During his initial hours in the ICU, the pt's systolic blood pressure decreased to the low 70's. He was started on phenylepherine to raise his blood pressure. We discussed his course and previously stated wishes with his family, who asked that the patient be made comfort measures only. His family asked that no additional changes to the patient's medication regimen. The patient's blood pressure fell in the evening and his hear rate did not respond. The patient was pronounced at 931pm Medications on Admission: Ipratropium Bromide q6h. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, tid Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit [**Unit Number **] tab [**Hospital1 **] Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Oncea day Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet once a day. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, once a day Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) mL Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). Dolasetron 12.5 mg q8 prn Docusate Sodium 100 mg po bid Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 po bid. Hydralazine 10 mg po q6h. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet po qid prn. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide qid prn. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet PO BID Pramoxine-Mineral Oil-Zinc 1-12.5 % Ointment [**Hospital1 **] prn for pain. Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg TID Bismuth Subg-Balsam-ZnOx-Resor Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) g Intravenous Q48H (every 48 hours) until [**12-21**] Unasyn 1.5gm tid until [**12-21**] Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: heart failure, systolic exacerbation hypotension pneumonia, Staphylococcal Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5859, 2749, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2153-8-31**] Date of Birth: [**2077-7-1**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine / Coumadin Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Mechanical Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Stitches placed for head laceration History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname 24110**] is a 76yo man with stable multiple sclerosis with chronic suprapubic cath, hx prostate ca, left parietal AVM, PAF who presents s/p mechanical fall. He insists he caught his [**Known lastname **] wheel and fell, no syncope or dizziness, no LOC. His wife heard him call that he was about to fall, and saw him immediately afterward. EMS noted him to be bradycardic in field. Head lac after he hit his right brow on wall; lac repaired in ED. He insists his heart rate is typically in 40s-50s; his cardiologist has not suggested intervention. He has not had a fall in years despite MS, left leg [**Last Name (LF) 36579**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] use. He mentions his blood pressure is typically in the 130s but routinely falls to 110s if he doesn't drink much during the day. No chest pain, lightheadedness, change in urine, cough, dyspnea, fever, night sweats or chills. He was recently admitted for an acute change in mental status and bradycardia. In the ED, HR dipped temporarily to 34, mostly around 50. SBPs were in 90s/100s. He was afebrile w/O2 sat 100% on RA. CT head and c-spine were negative. A U/A showed 30-50WBCs, moderate bacteria and 0-2 epithelial cells. He was feeling well and not pleased he was to be admitted. He was admitted to the MICU On the floor, patient was bradycardic (50s), and borderline hypotensive (in 90's systolic). Past Medical History: 1. Multiple sclerosis - followed by Dr.[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 45435**] at [**Hospital1 2025**]. 2. Neurogenic bladder - suprapubic catheter in place; followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9125**]. 3. Hypertension 4. Severe constipation - followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10689**]. 5. Glaucoma 6. Prostate cancer - s/p hormonal therapy and radiation. He has been pursuing watchful waiting since the Spring [**2149**]. He is followed at the [**Hospital3 328**] Cancer Institute. 7. Pneumonia 8. Cellulitis 9. Osteoarthritis 10. Hyperlipidemia 11. Depression 12. History of AVM in the left parietal lobe 13. Obstructive sleep apnea utilizing CPAP at night 14. Peripheral neuropathy 15. Thoracic outlet syndrome 16. PE - [**3-21**] 17. Gastroesophageal reflux disease 18. History of MRSA 19. History of left foot fracture 21. Osteopenia 22. Atrial Fibrillation on [**Month/Year (2) **] 22. Shingles - [**2151**] Social History: Lives with wife in [**Name (NI) **]. Former etoh, sober since [**2123**] via AA. Quit cigars a few years ago. Retired judge (at age 68 due to fatigue). Family History: Per notes, daughter and cousin with MS, mother with AD, father with leukemia, brother with arrhythmia. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 95.4 axillary BP: 108/52 P:43 R:14 O2: 100% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, pleasant HEENT: Laceration above right eye, dressing c/d/i. Some dried blood around right eye. Vision loss, old, in right eye. Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Heart sounds are distant, regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding. No suprapubic tenderness. GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses throughout, no edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2153-8-30**] 07:00PM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.6* MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-186 [**2153-8-30**] 07:00PM BLOOD Neuts-62.3 Lymphs-25.6 Monos-5.7 Eos-5.6* Baso-0.8 [**2153-8-30**] 07:00PM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2153-8-30**] 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-25* Creat-1.3* Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2153-8-30**] 07:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 UA: [**2153-8-30**] 07:00PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010 [**2153-8-30**] 07:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-25 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-MOD [**2153-8-30**] 07:00PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-21-50* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 [**2153-8-30**] 10:41PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-473 Creat-72 Na-49 K-62 Cl-62 [**2153-8-30**] 10:41PM URINE Osmolal-400 CE trend: [**2153-8-30**] 07:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2153-8-31**] 05:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 MICRO: [**8-30**] UCx: pending IMAGING: [**8-30**] CT Cspine: 1. No evidence of acute injury to the cervical spine. 2. Left thyroid nodules. Followup with ultrasound is suggested if previously not evaluated. [**8-30**] CT head: No evidence of acute intracranial abnormality. Stable, likely cavernoma within the left parietal lobe and likely colloid cyst in the third ventricle. No hydrocephalus. DISCHARGE LABS: [**2153-8-31**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-2.97* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.9* MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-147* [**2153-8-31**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-26* Creat-1.1 Na-144 K-3.8 Cl-111* HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2153-8-31**] 05:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2153-8-31**] 05:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2 [**2153-8-30**] 07:00PM BLOOD TSH-0.91 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 24110**] is a 76 year old male with MS, h/o sinus bradycardia and recent admission for vasovagal syncope who prsents s/p mechanical fall, found to be hypotensive and bradycardic. #. Hypotension/Hypertension - Pt with very labile blood pressures ranging from SBP 90s-low 200s, likely [**12-19**] to autonomic dysfunction. Pt admitted with SBP 90s, initially improved with small bolus of IVF. Prior to discharge, the patient was noted to be hypertensive (up to SBP 208). He was continued on his home Enalapril at discharge, but this should be discussed at his upcoming outpatient appointments with his cardiolgist and gerontologist, as the episodes of hypotension may be contributing to his instability and falls. #Falls - Pt evaluated by PT who determined that from a mechanical state, the pt is a high risk for falling again. PT arranged for home PT sessions. # Bradycardia - Pt with sinus bradycardia, similar to recent [**Month/Day (2) 5348**]. EKG with prolonged PR interval. TSH was WNL. Pt has f/u with cardiology in 3 days. # ARF: Likely pre-renal, as FENa was <1%. Cr improved with IVF. # Head Lac - Was sutured in ED with absorbable sutures (no need to remove), CT of head/Cspine showed no acute process (no bleed). CT Cspine does note thyroid nodules, which should be followed up with ultrasound if not previously worked up. - needs thyroid ultrasound # Multiple Sclerosis: Walks with a [**Month/Day (2) **] at [**Month/Day (2) 5348**] # UTI: Likely colonized given chronic suprapubic catheter. No fever, elevated WBC count, or elevated lactate. Pt received a dose of Ceftriaxone in the ED, but further antibiotics were held. - f/u UCx #OSA: Bipap while inpatient #Glaucoma: Continued home eye drops #Multiple sclerosis: Has been stable for many years. Ambulates w/[**Month/Day (2) **]. Evaluted by physical therapy - the patient is quite unstable and at high risk for further falls. He is not agreeable to going to rehab at this time. #HLD: Continued home simvastatin #Afib: Continued home [**Last Name (LF) 4532**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Medications on Admission: 1. BACLOFEN - 20 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Patient is taking variable dose. 2. BRIMONIDINE-TIMOLOL [COMBIGAN] - 0.2 %-0.5 % Drops - 1 drop(s) both eyes twice a day Dispense 4 bottles 3. CLOPIDOGREL [[**First Name3 (LF) **]] - 75 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily - No Substitution 4.DARIFENACIN [ENABLEX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 7.5 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily 5. DORZOLAMIDE - 2 % Drops - 1 drop(s) both eyes three times a day Dispense 90 days 6. ENALAPRIL MALEATE [VASOTEC] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily 7. EXCEDRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain 8. LATANOPROST [XALATAN] - 0.005 % Drops - 1 drop(s) both eyes at bedtime Dispense 90 days 9. NITROFURANTOIN (MACROCRYST25%) [MACROBID] - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth daily Taking for one out of three weeks in antibiotic cycle. 10. OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 2 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day 11. SIMVASTATIN [ZOCOR] - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime 12. Gabapentin 800mg PRN 13. ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily 14. CALCIUM 600 + D - 600 mg (1,500 mg)-200 unit Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three time daily Take with meals 15. CASCARA SAGRADA - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain 16. DOCUSATE SODIUM [COLACE] - (OTC) - 100 mg Capsule - 2 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day 17. MULTIVITAMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain Discharge Medications: 1. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Enablex 7.5 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 3. dorzolamide 2 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day). 4. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 5. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 6. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. baclofen 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime. 8. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Calcium 600 + D(3) 600-200 mg-unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day: with meals. 10. cascara sagrada 450 mg Capsule Sig: as previously prescribed Capsule PO as previously prescribed. 11. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO once a day. 12. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Combigan 0.2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) drop, both eyes Ophthalmic twice a day. 14. enalapril maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Mechanical fall Head laceration Acute renal failure Bradycardia Hypotension Secondary Diagnosis: Atrial fibrillation Multiple sclerosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid ([**Hospital **] or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 24110**], You were admitted to the hospital after a fall. You had stitches placed in your forehead for a laceration. These stitches will resorb on their own and do not need to be removed. Your heart rate and blood pressure were noted to be low, which improved with intravenous fluids. You were also noted to have mild renal failure, which also improved with intravenous fluids. Prior to discharge, your blood pressure was noted to be quite high while you were walking with physical therapy. You should continue on your blood pressure [**Known lastname 4085**] as previously prescribed - but please ask your doctors about this [**Name5 (PTitle) 4085**] during your scheduled follow up appointments, as your blood pressure ranged from systolics of 90s-200s. No changes were made to your medications. We recommend that you spend the next few days resting at home. You just had a fall, and your heart rate and blood pressure were quite low - concerning enough to be admitted to the intensive care unit. You will likely improve faster if you stay home and reduce your physical activity over the next 2-3 days. It will also be very important for you to work with physical therapy at home to improve your strength. You are at a very high risk of falls, which can be very dangerous. It was a pleasure meeting you and taking part in your care. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with the following providers: Cardiologist: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Date: Monday [**2153-9-3**] Gerontology: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Name12 (NameIs) 280**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] Date/Time:[**2153-9-5**] 10:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13999**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2153-9-12**] 3:30 [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4715 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2118-11-21**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Haldol / Benadryl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2159**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 87 yo F with HTN, CAD s/p MI with LAD/RCA stents in [**2112**], DM2 on insulin, PVD, CKD (baseline Cr 5.5), and dementia (?nonverbal at baseline) admitted from ED with SOB and worsening mental status x3 weeks. The patient was originally hospitalized at [**Location (un) **] from [**2118-9-26**] to [**2118-10-14**] with left purulent foot ulcer s/p debridement. She was then transferred from the rehab facility with SOB and tachypnea back to [**Location (un) **] and from there to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further management. At [**Location (un) **] she received Lasix 80 mg IV x1 and placed on CPAP with improvement in her respiratory status. Initial vitals at [**Location (un) **] were HR 86, RR 28, 100% on Neb, BP 137/72. ABG 7.27/40/68/18. WBC 21.4, HCt 31.6, K 6.3, Bicarb 19, BUN 108, Creat 5.1. BNP 1332. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. On arrival to our ED, she was transitioned from CPAP with O2 sat of 90% to a NRB with O2 sat 94-98%. T 99.8, BP 187/63, HR 98, RR 30. She received 500 cc NS bolus, levoflox, anzemet, hydral, and isordil. Her WBC count was noted to be 23 with no bands, lactate of 1.6. UA with >50 WBC's and few bacteria. BNP [**Numeric Identifier **]. CXR/Chest CT revealed moderate congestive heart failure. A Right IJ was placed. Cr noted to be 5.3 (at baseline). ECG revealed slight ST depression in V4-V6, Trop of 0.31 (in the setting of Cr of 5.3) with a negative MB. She was transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for diuresis. Recently admitted to [**Location (un) **] on [**2118-9-26**] until [**2118-10-14**] with left foot ulcer draining puss s/p debridement. On [**11-13**] Na 136, K 3.3, Cl 110. Bicarb 18, BUN 99, Creat 5.5; reported to be baseline. Baseline Hct 37. Echo with well preserved EF, no valvular abnormality. Pt is currently nonverbal and is unable to give any further history. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p anterior MI [**2112**], s/p stent in LAD and RCA in [**Country **] [**Country **]. Repeat cardiac catheterization [**2112**] at [**Hospital1 18**] revealed 1. Two vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Normal ventricular function. 3. Patent stents in the LAD and RCA - DM 2: on Insulin, c/b neuropathy - CKD (baseline Cr of 5.3) - Peripheral vascular disease with ulcerations - Anemia (baseline HCT ~30 from [**2113**]) - Hypertension - Hypothyroidism - h/o MRSA of right foot s/p partial amputation - h/o C-diff [**12/2112**] - paroxysmal Afib on dig (now in sinus), ?coumadin - h/o GI Bleed Social History: The patient is a Spanish-speaking female who lived at [**Location (un) 931**] House Nursing Home, before going to rehab. Denies Tob, EtOH, or illicit drug use. Her son is a physician at [**Name (NI) **] Hospital. Family History: + DM Physical Exam: Tm 99.8 ax BP 161/55 HR 103 RR 25 Sat 97% 2 L NC Gen: Elderly female in NAD. Groaning but nonverbal. Resting in bed. HENNT: NC AT. Dry mucous membranes. CV: RRR. S1S2. No M/R/G. Lungs: CTA anteriorly and laterally. Abd: Soft. ND. Does not appear tender. Positive bowel sounds. Guaiac negative as per ED note. PEG site clean. Ext: No c/c/e. S/P right great toe amputation. Extensive ulceration and necrosis of left foot to level of the bone. Most of heal area has been completely debrided. Neuro: Nonverbal. Not following commands. Pertinent Results: [**2118-11-18**] 01:15AM BLOOD WBC-23.0*# RBC-3.53* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.8* MCV-85 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-355 [**2118-11-18**] 01:15AM BLOOD Neuts-88.7* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.7* Monos-3.5 Eos-0 Baso-0.1 [**2118-11-18**] 01:15AM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL [**2118-11-18**] 01:15AM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-355 [**2118-11-18**] 01:15AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-25.9 INR(PT)-1.2 [**2118-11-18**] 01:15AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-116* Creat-5.3*# Na-144 K-5.9* Cl-109* HCO3-16* AnGap-25 [**2118-11-18**] 04:33PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-12 LD(LDH)-348* CK(CPK)-59 AlkPhos-199* TotBili-0.3 [**2118-11-18**] 01:15AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.31* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 30174**]* [**2118-11-18**] 04:33PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.26* [**2118-11-18**] 11:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.28* [**2118-11-18**] 01:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.5 [**2118-11-20**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-15.0* RBC-3.51* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.6* MCV-84 MCH-26.6* MCHC-31.6 RDW-20.0* Plt Ct-337 [**2118-11-21**] 03:57AM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-3.29* Hgb-8.7* Hct-27.6* MCV-84 MCH-26.4* MCHC-31.4 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-298 [**2118-11-19**] 03:45AM BLOOD Neuts-86.3* Bands-0 Lymphs-10.2* Monos-3.0 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.3 [**2118-11-20**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-26.7 INR(PT)-1.2 [**2118-11-21**] 03:57AM BLOOD Glucose-221* UreaN-110* Creat-5.1* Na-147* K-3.4 Cl-109* HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2118-11-20**] 08:00PM BLOOD Na-150* [**2118-11-18**] 04:33PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-12 LD(LDH)-348* CK(CPK)-59 AlkPhos-199* TotBili-0.3 [**2118-11-18**] 11:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-55 [**2118-11-21**] 03:57AM BLOOD Vanco-14.6* [**2118-11-20**] 06:15AM BLOOD Vanco-17.5* . CXR [**11-18**]: Interval placement of a right internal jugular central venous catheter. Unchanged congestive heart failure with bilateral pleural effusions. . CT Chest [**11-18**]: 1. Findings consistent with moderate congestive heart failure. 2. Right internal jugular central venous catheter terminating in the right atrium. 3. Atherosclerotic calcifications seen throughout the aorta and its branches, as well as coronary arteries. . CT Head [**11-18**]: No evidence for hemorrhage or cortical territorial infarction. . ECG: NSR, rate 96, LAD, nl intervals, new 0.[**Street Address(2) 1755**] depression in V4-V6. . CXR [**11-19**]: : 1.Mild congestive heart failure. 2. Improvement in the left perihilar infiltrate. . Art Duplex of LE [**11-18**]: prelim read by vasc surgery - R graft occluded, L metatarsal PVR 12 mm . blood cx [**11-18**]: P foot cx [**11-18**]: GPC 2 types urine cx [**11-19**]: P . UA: 15 RBCs 9 WBCs few bact 500 prote 100 gluc sm bld tr leuks . Brief Hospital Course: 87 yo F with HTN, CAD s/p MI with LAD/RCA stents in [**2112**], DM2 on insulin, PVD, and dementia (?nonverbal at baseline) transferred from [**Hospital **] Hospital with SOB from fluid overload and L foot ulcer. . * SOB: The patient's SOB was thought likely to be due to fluid overload; Chest X-Ray and Chest CT revealed moderate CHF; BNP [**Numeric Identifier 30174**]. This was most probably from diastolic dysfunction as she had a normal EF on previous echos. There was no evidence of infiltrate on CXR or CT. It was unlikely to be a PE as she was on standing SC heparin. While in house, strict I/Os were monitored with gentle diuresis with PRN lasix for goal 500cc - 1 L negative per day. Oxygen was given as needed to maintain saturation of 93% or above. Patient was satting better than 95% on room air on discharge. . *Foot Ulcer: Her left foot ulcer was assessed by vascular surgery out of the primary team's concern for osteomyelitis. The wound was debrided by vascular surgery on [**11-18**] and wound culture was sent. She was placed on vancomycin for empiric coverage, dosed by levels. Arterial duplex studies were done. The surgical team recommended amputation before the patient became septic. No other revascularization was recommended. Her son felt that amputation was against his mother's wishes, and opted for conservative management. Her wound was cleaned with Dakin's solution and dressed with wet to dry dressings [**Hospital1 **]. She was to complete a six week course of vancomycin (her first dose here was on [**2118-11-19**]) for her presumed osteomyelitis, although amputation was considered the best treatment. . *UTI: The patient had a UA suspicious of UTI, but epithelial cells were present. Repeat UA also showed signs of infection. A urine cx was sent. The patient was continued on levofloxacin (dosed Q48 hours). She was to complete a 10 day course of antibiotics and her regimen should end on [**2118-11-28**]. . *Elevated WBC: The patient had a chronic elevation of her WBC count (in OMR from yr [**2112**]). There were no signs of sepsis -- the patient remained afebrile, hypertensive, with a normal lactate. The most probable source of her leukocytosis is osteo of the left foot with the extensive ulceration and exposed bone. UTI was also considered as source of infection. Her decreased mental status was thought to be a combination of infection and uremia. . *CRF: The patient presented with Chronic Renal Failure, with her creatinine at baseline of 5.3. She continued to make urine. Her Cr was followed daily; medications were all renally dosed. She was also continued on epogen. The patient's gap acidosis of 20 was thought to be due to uremia. Bicitra was continued. It is recommmended that the patient follow-up with the PCP regarding possible initiation of dialysis. . *Hypernatremia: The patient was hypernatremic on presentation. After her diuresis in the ICU, she was given 1L D5W on the floor to help correct this. Her free water defecit was calculated to be 2.6 liters. Her free water flushes via her PEG tube was increased to 50cc Q2 hours. This may be reduced to 50 cc q 4hours when her hypernatremia resolves. . *HTN: The remained hypertensive and tachycardic while hospitalized. Since there were no signs of sepsis, she was continued on metoprolol and norvasc. Her metoprolol dosing was increased to 50 TID for better control. . * CAD- s/p MI and stenting in [**2112**]. ECG changes were nondiagnostic but patient had 0.[**Street Address(2) 1755**] depressions in V4-V6 that were most likely demand-related in the setting of hypertension. Cycled cardiac enzymes and were flat. She was started on ASA prior to her d/c. Had been noted to be guiac negative during admission before this was started. . *Type 2 DM- She was continued on NPH at reduced doses (16/8) and cover with RISS. QID FS. Sugars were elevated in the last few days of admission, but this was attributed to giving the patient D5W for her hypernatremia and juice flushes for clogged PEG tube. . *Paroxysmal A.Fib - Patient was in sinus rhythm but on dig. Digoxin level was supratherapeutic during admission, so dc'd. She was on Metoprolol TID for rate control. Would recommmend follow-up with her PCP regarding initiation of anti-coagulation. . * FEN: Patient received TF's per G-tube. She had agressive electrolye replacement. Potassium was followed closely, given her renal failure. Bicitra was given for low bicarb. PEG had a history of clogging at [**Location (un) **] and clogged several times her. Was flushed with cranberry juice, carbonated beverages to unclog. GI recommmended bicarb to help unclog the tube as well. . *PPX: SC heparin, PPI, bowel regimen, aggressive mouth care. Contact precautions for h/o C.Diff and MRSA. . *Communication: Communication was with her son, Dr [**Name (NI) 1692**] [**Name (NI) 30175**]. . * Code status: She was maintained as FULL CODE. . *Dispo- She was transferred to [**Hospital **] Hospital per her son's request, since he was on staff there. Medications on Admission: - Accuzyme ointment - Nitro ointment 2% 2inches q 6 hrs - Epo 20,000 3x/week - levoxyl 0.125 daily - phoslo 667 tid - dig 0.125 QOD - Hep SC BID - Metop 25 [**Hospital1 **] - Pantroprazole 40 IV daily - Norvasc 5 mg daily - Vit B12 IM q 15 days - ISS - KCL 20 [**Hospital1 **] - NPH 24 Units qam, 12 qpm Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 4. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Hold for SBP <100. 5. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Sodium Hypochlorite 0.5 % Liquid Sig: One (1) Appl Miscell. ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 7. Sodium Citrate-Citric Acid 500-334 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 9. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every 48 hours) for 7 days. 10. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Heparin Flush CVL (100 units/ml) 1 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10ml NS followed by 1ml of 100 units/ml heparin (100 units heparin) each lumen QD and PRN. Inspect site every shift 13. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Sixteen (16) units Subcutaneous Qam. 14. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Eight (8) units Subcutaneous Qpm. 15. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit Subcutaneous four times a day as needed: per Insulin Sliding Scale. 16. Cyanocobalamin 1,000 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Im injection Injection Q 15 DAYS (). 17. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1000 (1000) mg Intravenous see instructions: Please dose by level to complete a six week course. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis 1. Fluid Overload 2. Left necrotic foot ulcer 3. UTI 4. Hypernatremia .... Secondary Diagnosis: CAD DM 2 CRF Peripheral vascular disease with ulcerations Anemia Hypertension Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Stable, satting better than 95% on room air. Afebrile. Responds to her son. Discharge Instructions: Please return to the hospital if you wish to undergo amputation or initiate dialysis. Also return if you experience worsening shortness of breath, redness of left foot, fever >101.5, or any other worrisome symptoms. . Please take all medications as directed. You have been started on two antibiotics for infections in your foot and urine. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 30176**] within 1-2 weeks at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30177**]. . If you would like to pursue amputation, please follow-up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4716 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-5-17**] Discharge Date: [**2106-5-25**] Date of Birth: [**2034-9-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**] Chief Complaint: Dizziness, lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The patient is a 71 yo male with a past medical history significant for prior stroke, HTN, and [**First Name3 (LF) 2320**] who obtains routine medical care from the [**Hospital1 756**] who presented to the ED on [**2106-5-17**] with the chief complaint of dizziness, progressive lethargy and confusion x 5 days. The patient reported that in the past 5 days, he noticed increased lethargy and generalized weakness as well as presyncope with lightheadedness and dizziness but denies any syncope. He denied any fevers/chills/night sweats/abdominal/chest pain. His wife noticed the patient's increased confusion and change in his baseline activity over the week prior to admission (formerly 1 year ago used to take daily walks and within past 5 days, couldn't leave his bedroom on the [**Location (un) 1773**] so that his meals had to be brought to him). He denies any headache, change in vision (wears glasses at baseline), or focal weakness or change in balance. . Interestingly, the patient notes that he has not felt "well" over the past 6 months to 1 year with slowly increasing lethargy. As mentioned, he has slowly cut down on his physical activity as a result of his fatigue. . The patient had seen his PCP 2 weeks ago as part of a routine physical exam at which time his nifedipine was stopped secondary to noted hypotension. His wife reports that his physician called him [**Name Initial (PRE) **] few days later to have his BP rechecked in his office but the patient did not make it to his appointment. As his symptoms of lethargy and confusion persisted, his wife called 911. As [**Hospital1 756**] was on divert, the patient was brought to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. . In the ED, the patient was found to have pancytopenia with a Hct of 14.5, he was guaiac negative with a SBP initially 86 that then dropped to 60 with a HR in the 60s. The patient had taken all of his BP meds on day of admission([**2106-5-17**]) including atenolol, lisinopril, and HCTZ. His BP rose to 110 with 3 liters IVF, 3 units PRBC in the ED. . His labs were significant for a Hct of 14.5 as mentioned above, plt 89, WBC 2.9, Cr 1.7, AST 50, LDH 2374, INR 1.4, D-dimer 2608, troponin of 0.02. . . 2 large bore IVs were placed in the ED. . His EKG was as follows: . Initial: NSR 79, Nl axis, RBBB with [**Street Address(2) 1766**] depressions and TWI V1-v6, <[**Street Address(2) 4793**] depression II ( no prior EKG for comparison) . With BP normalization: NSR at 73 bpm, RBBB, NL axis. [**Street Address(2) 4793**] depressions with biphasic TW V1-V3, normalization of TW V4-V6. Low voltage. . A CT of the head was also performed which showed: . 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. Somewhat limited study due to motion artifact. Brain atrophy. . 2. 1.5-cm hypodense area in the right occipital lobe, which may represent subacute-to-chronic infarction. Clinical correlation is recommended. MRI will be helpful for further evaluation. . The patient has a reported history of stroke in [**2093**] with no persistent neurologic deficits. He was evaluated by neurology in the ED who felt his neurologic exam was stable and not indicative for acute stroke. Based on the CT findings above which showed subacute/chronic stroke, it was recommended that prior head imaging be obtained from [**Hospital1 756**] to document his prior CVA. MRI may be considered otherwise. . According to his PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) **] reports, the patient's last Hct was 40 3 years ago with no more recent labs. He had a normal PSA 1 week ago. The patient believes he had a colonoscopy 10-15 years ago but records from the [**Hospital1 756**] need to be obtained to confirm. Past Medical History: HTN stroke [**Hospital1 2320**] x 8 years ? CRI Baseline Cr 1.7 by report (patient was unaware of this) Social History: The patient formerly worked in a metal factory 35 years ago and then as a janitor. He is now retired and lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 86**]. They live in a 2-storied single-family home. He denies any EtOH and formerly only drank on occasion. He is a former smoker 3 ppd x 12 years - quit 35 years ago. Family History: Father, 4 brothers and 1 sister died of MI in 60-70s Mother deceased from MI as well. [**Name (NI) 2320**], and HTN run in family. No history of malignancy. Physical Exam: Tc in ED 99 P=66 BP86/48->60 systolic ->110 RR 14 99% on RA . In MICU . Tc=98.6 P= 76 BP = 115/74 RR=16 99% on RA . . Gen - NAD, AOX3, pale, light-skinned African-American male HEENT - Muddy sclera, anicteric, pale conjunctiva, PERLA, EOMI, no oral petechiae/mucosal bleeding, no JVD Heart - RRR, no M/R/G Lungs - CTAB Abdomen - Soft, obese, NT, ND, no appreciable hepatosplenomegaly, active BS Ext - Onychomycosis bilaterally, no edema, old scars bilateral LE from burn sustained secondary to work injury 35 years ago, +1 d. pedis bilaterally Back - No CVAT Skin - No petechiae, bruising/purpura Neuro - CN II-XII intact, +2 DTRs x 4, negative Babinski bilaterally, 5/5 strength x 4 Pertinent Results: [**2106-5-17**] 09:15PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2106-5-17**] 09:15PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD [**2106-5-17**] 09:15PM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014 [**2106-5-17**] 09:15PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-8* PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2106-5-17**] 09:04PM HGB-5.7* calcHCT-17 [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM GLUCOSE-200* UREA N-47* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-16 [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-50* LD(LDH)-2374* CK(CPK)-43 ALK PHOS-94 AMYLASE-34 TOT BILI-1.4 [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM LIPASE-33 [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM cTropnT-0.02* [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-2.6 [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM HAPTOGLOB-<20* [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM WBC-2.9* RBC-1.23* HGB-5.5* HCT-14.5* MCV-118* MCH-44.4* MCHC-37.5* RDW-17.2* [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM NEUTS-67.2 LYMPHS-30.8 MONOS-1.1* EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.1 [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-3+ [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-89* [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM PT-15.6* PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM FIBRINOGE-225 D-DIMER-2608* . CT head on [**5-17**]: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. Somewhat limited study due to motion artifact. Brain atrophy. 2. 1.5-cm hypodense area in the right occipital lobe, which may represent subacute-to-chronic infarction. Clinical correlation is recommended. MRI will be helpful for further evaluation. . CXR on [**5-17**]: Apparent mediastinal widening and prominent aortic contours may be due to AP technique. No prior study available for comparison. Clinical correlation is advised. If there is concern for aortic pathology, chest CT could be performed. . EKG on [**5-17**]: Sinus rhythm, Right bundle branch block, Left atrial abnormality, Diffuse ST-T wave abnormalities -are in part primary and suggest ischemia - clinical correlation is suggested. No previous tracing available for comparison. . EKG on [**5-18**]: Sinus rhythm, Right bundle branch block, Left atrial abnormality, Anterolateral ST-T wave abnormalities -may be in part primary and are nonspecific - clinical correlation is suggested. Since previous tracing of same date, no significant change. . EKG on [**5-19**]: Mild congestive heart failure with cardiomegaly and small bilateral pleural effusion. . EEG on [**5-19**]: Abnormal EEG in the waking and drowsy states due to the moderate slowing of the background in wakefulness. This suggests a widespread encephalopathy. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are among the most common causes. There were no areas of persistent focal slowing, and there were no epileptiform features. . Labs on d/c: Hematology COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2106-5-25**] 05:45AM 6.1# 2.90* 9.8* 27.8* 96 33.8* 35.2* 20.7* 126*# DIFFERENTIAL Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM 67.2 30.8 1.1* 0.9 0.1 RED CELL MORPHOLOGY Anisocy Poiklo Macrocy [**2106-5-17**] 08:52PM 1+ 1+ 3+ BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Smr Plt Ct INR(PT) [**2106-5-25**] 05:45AM 126*# BASIC COAGULATION (FIBRINOGEN, DD, TT, REPTILASE, BT) Fibrino FDP D-Dimer [**2106-5-18**] 10:15AM 10-40 [**2106-5-18**] 03:27AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39386**]* HEMOLYTIC WORKUP Ret Aut [**2106-5-22**] 06:35AM 3.1 Chemistry RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2106-5-23**] 05:45AM 159* 19 1.0 139 4.2 107 24 12 ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase TotBili DirBili IndBili [**2106-5-22**] 06:35AM 1188* OTHER ENZYMES & BILIRUBINS Lipase GGT [**2106-5-18**] 03:27AM 20 CPK ISOENZYMES CK-MB cTropnT [**2106-5-20**] 05:50AM NotDone1 0.04*2 1 NotDone CK-MB NOT PERFORMED, TOTAL CK < 100 2 CTROPNT > 0.10 NG/ML SUGGESTS ACUTE MI CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron [**2106-5-22**] 06:35AM 8.4 3.2 2.0 HEMATOLOGIC calTIBC VitB12 Folate Hapto Ferritn TRF [**2106-5-22**] 06:35AM GREATER TH1 1 GREATER THAN [**2099**] PITUITARY TSH [**2106-5-18**] 03:27AM 1.3 THYROID Free T4 [**2106-5-18**] 03:27AM 1.0 HEPATITIS HBsAg HBsAb HBcAb HAV Ab IgM HBc IgM HAV [**2106-5-18**] 03:27AM NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE POSITIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE HIV SEROLOGY HIV Ab [**2106-5-18**] 03:27AM NEGATIVE CONSENT RECIEVED LAB USE ONLY RedHold [**2106-5-18**] 12:15AM HOLD Blood Gas BLOOD GASES Type Temp Rates Tidal V PEEP FiO2 O2 Flow pO2 pCO2 pH calHCO3 Base XS Intubat [**2106-5-18**] 10:31AM [**Last Name (un) **] 37.2 24*1 39 7.38 24 -2 NOT INTUBA2 1 NO CALLS MADE - NOT ARTERIAL BLOOD 2 NOT INTUBATED WHOLE BLOOD, MISCELLANEOUS CHEMISTRY Lactate [**2106-5-18**] 10:31AM 1.7 HEMOGLOBLIN FRACTIONS ( COOXIMETRY) Hgb calcHCT [**2106-5-17**] 09:04PM 5.7* 17 CALCIUM freeCa [**2106-5-18**] 10:31AM 1.19 . Negative Parvo IgM. Brief Hospital Course: # Pancytopenia: On admission the patient was found to be pancytopenic - Hct 14.5, WBC 2.9, ptl 89. The initial differential included idiopathic, medication-induced aplastic anemia (nifedipine, NSAIDs), viral-induced aplastic anemia (HIV, parvo B19), myelodysplastic syndrome (?lymphoma or other malignancy), TTP (without fever, acute renal dysfunction, with mental status changes, anemia, and thromboctopenia)or DIC with elevated INR. There was evidence of hemolysis with LDH in [**2099**] range and hapto <20, D-dimer 2600. The patient received 3 units PRBC in the ED and was transfered to the MICU for further monitorin of his hypotension. He was given an additional 2 Units of PRBC in the MICU. His Hct rose appropriately to PRBC, being 30.3 after a total of 5 Units given. The peripheral smear was most notable for polychromatophilia and anisocytosis. The obtained additional labs revealed a Vit B12 deficiency (75), Folate normal (6.2), elevated Iron (233) and Ferritin (624) and low TiBC (186). Parameters indicating Hemolysis were low: Hapto(<20), elevated tBili (2.6) and dBili 0.7. The Retic Count of 0.9 showed impaired production in the BM. Given that the pt was Vit B12 deficient and that is presentation could be well explained a possible BM biopsy was postponed. He was started on Cyanocobalamin 1000mcg sc/im daily and Folate 5mg iv daily. The LDH increase persisted initially, and then started to steadily go down, same with tBili. Since his Retic Count did not respond as expected to Vit B12 supplementation (being 0.4 on [**5-20**]) a bone marrow biopsy was obtained (on [**5-20**]) to r/o an additional hemolytic disorder, such as AML, aplastic anemia. The BM biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of Vit B12 deficiency as the underlying disorder and showed no signs of leukemia. The pt was kept inpatient over the weekend because his thrombocytes continously dropped (32 on [**5-21**]) despite the initiated Vit B12 therapy; however, his platelets gradually increased and he was discharged to rehab with all counts trending upwards. . # Hypotension On admission the pt presented with BP of 86/48. He reported light-headnesses and dizziness but denied syncopal episodes, falls, CP or SOB. His physical exam did not reveal signs of HF, such as increased JVD, hepatojugular reflux, ascites or peripheral edema. His hypotension was [**Month/Year (2) 2771**] to dehydration and his BP was successfully elevated by volume resuscitation (3l of IVF and 5 Units of PRBC) and d/c of home BP-meds. He was transfered to the MICU for overnight supervision. His SBPs have remained stable over the rest of his hospital stay (SBP 110-130) and he was put back on Lisinopril 10mg po daily. Before discharge patient's blood pressure improved and he was restarted on atenolol 25 with SBP 100-110 range. . # Lethargy, confusion Pt presented with 5 days h/o worsening confusion, possible baseline dementia, to the ED. He has a PMH for stroke in [**2093**], with no residual deficits per wife. In the ED a CT of the head was obtained to r/o possible stroke as cause for MS changes. It showed subacute/chronic infarcy in right occipital lobe. Neuro evaluated the patient in the ED and felt that this was most likely consistent with chronic infarct. Pt had waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] episodes of confusion (disoriented to date, location and context; agitation) when still on the MICU and after he was transfered to the floor. Since the CT had been negative for acute bleeding, the changes in his MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 2771**] to his hypotension on presentation as well as to the Vit B12 deficiency. A EEG was performed, following neuro recs, which showed widespread encephalopathy. Since the pt MS improved over the course of his hospital stay, and considering the facts presented above, Neuro did not think that a MRI of his head was indicated for further work-up. Patient is likely to have baseline dementia (atrophy seen on initial CT) and (resolving) neurologic manifestation from Vit B12 deficiency. . # EKG changes The EKG drawn in the ED showed the following abnormalities: RBBB, ST-depressions and TWI in V1-V6, which were thought to be a result of demand ischemia. His CK was 43 and his Troponin 0.02. There was only little suspicion for ACS as the etiology for his hypotension, since the pt had no complaints of shortness of breath/chest pain or radiating pain. EKG and Troponin were monitored closely over the following days and resolved after the pt was normotensive and had received PRBC. A repeat EKG on [**5-19**] showed RBBB, no remaining ST-depressions or TWI. His Troponin on [**5-20**] was 0.04. He was started on Lipitor 10mg daily. Given the pt PMH and his strong FH for CAD, he should receive outpatient work-up of underlying CAD. . # Chronic renal insufficiency Creatinine presented with Creatinine of 1.7 on admission, which was his baseline Crea according to old recs. The chronic renal insufficiency might be due to diabetic nephropathy. However, since the creatinine steadily improved over the course of the hospital stay, being 1.1 on [**5-21**], a prerenal component (secondary to dehydration) was thought to play a key role. . # [**Name (NI) 2320**] Pt has a h/o DM, which he is seen for by his PCP at the [**Name9 (PRE) 112**]. On admission he was on oral hypoglycemics, metformin and glyburide, but was changed to a ISS (Humalog). Patient was subsequently restarted on his oral hypoglycemic before discharge with suplemental sliding scale. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 75 mg PO QD Lisinopril 40 mg PO QD Glyburide 5 mg QD Metformin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] HCTZ 25 mg PO QD ASA 81 stopped Nifedipine 30 mg QD 2 weeks ago Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1186**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Vitamin B12 deficiency pernicious anemia pancytopenia mental status changes Peripheral Neuropathy HTN DM CRI Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please take your medications as listed below. Please see your primary care physician or come to the ED if you notice any of the following symptoms: Headache, dizziness, changes in vision, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, chest pain, confusion, increased weakness in legs or tendency to fall or any other reasons that are concerning you. . Please follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 39387**] in [**12-28**] weeks after discharge. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 39387**] on Tuesday [**5-25**]. Call 1-800-[**Hospital1 112**]-999 for an appointment. Test for consideration post-discharge: CBC, Reticulocyte count, Intrinsic Factor Antibody, Anti Parietal Cell Antibody with referral to GI based on results. Consider outpatient stress test for EKG changes and slightly elevated troponin on presentation. . Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (LF) 5561**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] in Hematology. We scheduled an appointment with her for you on [**2106-5-25**] at 11.30am, at the [**Hospital1 18**]. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] ICD9 Codes: 5859, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4717 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2167-7-18**] Date of Birth: [**2167-7-13**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY: Baby Girl [**Known lastname 61975**] is the 1835 gram product of a 32 week gestation, born to a 28 year old gravida I, para 0, now I, female. Prenatal screens O positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis surface antigen negative, and GBS negative. Maternal history of asthma and an eating disorder. Pregnancy complicated by premature contractions on [**7-6**], treated with magnesium sulfate and betamethasone. Transferred from [**Hospital3 1196**] on [**7-9**], secondary to cervical change despite magnesium sulfate. Spontaneous rupture of membranes 2 hours prior to delivery. No intrapartum antibiotics. Vaginal delivery under epidural anesthesia. Apgar was assigned as 8 and 9. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, birth weight 1835 grams, 75th percentile, length 43 cm, 50th percentile, head circumference 28 cm, 10th to 25th percentile. Anterior fontanelle soft, flat, significant molding, nondysmorphic, normal red reflex bilaterally, intact palate. Clear breath sounds. Grade II/VI murmur. Normal pulses. Soft abdomen, 3 vessel cord, no hepatosplenomegaly. Normal female genitalia. Patent anus. No hip clicks, no sacral dimple. Normal tone and activity. Moves all extremities well. HOSPITAL COURSE: Respiratory: The infant was admitted to the newborn intensive care unit and remained in room air for the first 24 hours of age. Increased onset of apnea and bradycardia episodes prompted nasal cannula flow. The infant continued to have increase in apnea and bradycardia at which time sepsis evaluation was performed. The infant was started on CPAP of 5 cm of water in room air and was loaded with caffeine citrate. She remained on CPAP for less than 24 hours, at which time she was weaned to room air with improvement in her apnea. She continues on caffeine citrate at 7 mg/kg/day and has mild to moderate apnea and bradycardia episodes. Cardiovascular: There were no issues. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Birth weight was 1835 grams. Initially started on 80 cc/kg/day of D10W. Enteral feedings were initiated on day of life #1. The patient reached full enteral feedings by day of life #4 and is currently received p.o. PG feeds of 140 cc/kg/day of premature Enfamil or breast milk. GI: The infant did receive phototherapy for a peak bilirubin of 11.8 on day of life #2. Phototherapy was discontinued on DOL #5, [**7-18**], for a bilirubin of 7.1, with a rebound on the day of transfer of 9.7. Hematology: Hematocrit on admission is 39.1. The infant's blood type is A positive, Coombs negative. She has not received any blood transfusions during this hospital course. Infectious disease: CBC and blood culture obtained on admission. CBC was benign. Blood culture remained negative at 48 hours at which time antibiotics were discontinued. Neurology: The infant has been appropriate for gestational age. Head ultrasound was performed on day of life #2 secondary to the increased apnea spells, and was within normal limits. Sensory: Hearing screen has not been performed but should be done prior to discharge to home. Psychosocial: Parents have been involved and intact. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISPOSITION: To [**Hospital3 1196**]. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 63786**], telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63787**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Continue feeding of 140 cc/kg/day of breast milk or premature Enfamil 20 calorie. Advance calorie intake as appropriate for maintaining weight gain. 2. Medications: Caffeine citrate at 7 mg/kg/day. 3. Car seat position screening has not been done prior to discharge, to be done prior to discharge to home. 4. State newborn screen most recently sent on [**2167-7-16**]. 5. Immunizations received: The infant has received no immunizations thus far. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 32 week female. Rule out sepsis. Apnea and bradycardia of prematurity. Hyperbilirubinemia. DR [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38294**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2167-7-18**] 05:31:39 T: [**2167-7-18**] 08:19:27 Job#: [**Job Number 63788**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4718 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2113-6-16**] Discharge Date: [**2113-7-5**] Date of Birth: [**2038-5-30**] Sex: F Service: [**Last Name (un) 7081**] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 74 year old woman with a history of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and asthma, who developed a vague cough and some right-sided chest discomfort about a year ago. A chest CT showed a 4.6 x 4.4 cm mass in the posterior segment of the right upper lobe. It was noted to abut the esophagus and invade the right paraspinal area. There were 1 cm pretracheal nodes. On [**2112-12-16**], the patient underwent bronchoscopy that demonstrated chronic inflammation with focal epithelial atypia. On [**2113-2-8**], the patient underwent a PET scan that showed increased activity in the right upper lobe mass, the right hilar lymph node, and some moderately increased uptake in the pretracheal lymph nodes. On [**2113-2-16**], the patient underwent a diagnostic mediastinoscopy. All 35 nodes were negative. On [**2113-3-10**], the patient underwent a thorascopic evaluation with biopsy of the right hilar lymph node. Pathology demonstrated non-small cell lung cancer with squamous differentiation. At the time of surgery, the right upper lobe was found to invade along the broad surface into the vertebral column. It was decided that the patient would be best served by receiving preoperative chemo-radiation. At this point, she had experienced a 7 pound weight loss over 3 months and her appetite has been a little lower than usual. She denied shortness of breath but did have some dyspnea on exertion after walking up one flight of stairs. A restaging set of PET and CT scans showed significant decrease in activity within the right upper lobe mass and hilar lymph nodes as well as significant reduction in the overall size on CT scan. There was, however, an area of bony erosion where the tumor abuts the vertebral column. MRI showed a more extensive involvement of the vertebral body. It was decided to have Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] of neurosurgery to participate in the resection. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension. Hypercholesterolemia. Asthma. Sinus surgery in the past. Hand surgery. CURRENT MEDICATIONS: Percocet p.r.n. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg q.day. Tenormin 100 mg p.o. q.day. Diovan 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.day. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General: The patient is a well- developed elderly female who is active. Vital Signs: Blood pressure 120/74, pulse 66, temperature 97.1, weight 149, oxygen saturation 97 percent on room air. HEENT; Sclerae anicteric. Pupils equal, round and reactive. Chest: Lungs are clear to auscultation and bilaterally equal. Thorax is symmetrical without masses. Heart: Regular without murmur. Abdomen: Benign. Extremities: No clubbing or edema. Neurologic: Grossly nonfocal with an intact and appropriate mental status. Skin: No lesions. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2113-6-16**], the patient underwent a right thoracotomy with right upper lobectomy, radical mediastinal lymph node dissection and an intercostal muscle flap to the bronchial stump. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] of neurosurgery performed a partial body resection of T4 and T5. At the time of surgery, the margins were clear. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Please see dictated Operative Notes for further details. The patient was kept intubated overnight and was extubated the following morning without incident. Over the following three days, the patient experienced some post-op oliguria which resolved with several fluid boluses. Lasix was then begun for diuresis. On post-op day two, the patient was noted to need aggressive chest PT which she did receive. On post-op day three, the patient's hematocrit had dropped to 27.2 and she received a unit of packed red blood cells. This brought her hematocrit up to 32.5. The patient also underwent a speech and swallowing evaluation which she failed. Therefore, a feeding tube was placed and her tube feeds were slowly advanced to goal. Post-op day four was the first day the patient experienced a negative fluid balance. This continued through most of her hospital stay. On post-op day five, the patient continued to do well and was transferred to the floor. On post-op day six, the patient was found to be in sinus tachycardia with wheezing and a chest x-ray showed collapse of the right upper and right lower lobes. The patient was, therefore, transferred to the ICU. Over the course of the following day, the patient underwent two bronchoscopies with suction of copious amounts of fluid. On post-op day seven, the patient was noted to have methemoglobinemia, presumably secondary to benzocaine use. The patient was treated with methylene blue and improved. On post-op day eight, a sputum showed gram-negative rods and the patient was started on levofloxacin. This antibiotic was continued until post-op day 14. Also on that day, a post- pyloric feeding tube was placed. The chest x-ray was noted to be worse on this day and chest PT continued. On post-op day 11, the patient experienced right arm swelling. The patient underwent a right upper extremity ultrasound which showed a right cephalic and right internal jugular deep vein thrombosis. The patient was begun on a heparin drip and eventually transitioned to Coumadin with a goal INR of 2 - 3. The most appropriate Coumadin dose seemed to be 2.5 mg q.day. Also on post-op day 11, the chest x-ray was noted to be slightly improved. On post-op 12, a PICC was obtained for I.V. access. The patient also underwent a re-evaluation of her swallowing function and was found to tolerate thin liquids. The post- pyloric feeding tube was, therefore, removed. On post-op day 14, the patient continued to do well but a chest x-ray showed a possible right lung collapse. A bronchoscopy revealed a large amount of mucopurulent secretions in the right middle and lower lobes. The patient was continued on PT and diuresis. On post-op day 17, the patient was transfused for a hematocrit of 24.6, which brought her up to a hematocrit of 33.9. By post-op day 19, the patient was therapeutic on Coumadin and chest x-ray showed improved aeration of the right middle and lower lobes. She had experienced no desaturation episodes over the preceding several days. She looked well and was discharged to rehab on Coumadin with aggressive chest PT. DISPOSITION: To rehab facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: In addition to the admitting diagnoses listed above in the past medical history, the patient has adenocarcinoma of her right upper lobe, status post right upper lobectomy, and metastatic carcinoma to her vertebral soft tissue. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Warfarin 2.5 mg p.o. q.day. Ipratropium nebs. Albuterol nebs. Metoprolol 37.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.day. Dextromethorphan/Guaifenesin. Ibuprofen 400 mg p.o. q.6 hours Percocet 5/325 p.o. q.4-6 hours p.r.n. FOLLOW UP PLAN: The patient is to call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1816**] office to schedule a followup appointment in one to two weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 15911**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15517**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2113-7-5**] 21:09:44 T: [**2113-7-5**] 23:18:34 Job#: [**Job Number 49665**] ICD9 Codes: 5180, 5070
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2170-1-23**] Date of Birth: [**2149-4-14**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 949**] Chief Complaint: acetaminophen overdose Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 20 year old generally healthy gentleman was found to be confused and naked this morning. Patient states that he was depressed and took 2 bottles of tylenol PM (150 tablets 500/125mg). He was found by his friend. [**Name (NI) **] was taken to [**Hospital6 3105**]. His APAP level at 10:45 am was 323 with lactate of 8.1. He received NAC loading dose of 150 mg/kg over one hour and then drip per NAC protocol. He also received 2L of NS per verbal report and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. In [**Hospital1 18**] ED his vitals were T 98.4 BP 140/90 HR 100 RR 20 99% RA. Patient received 2L of NS, zofran 4 mg IV once, tetanus shot and NAC at 17 mg/kg/hr infusion. He experienced nonbloody nonbilious vomitting in the ED. On arrival to MICU his vitals were HR 107 BP 167/77 RR 18 98% in RA. Patient denied any chest pain, shortness of breath or abdominal pain. He felt depressed yesterday. He felt that he was alone and has some trouble at work. He denied any prior suicidal/homicidal attempts. Past Medical History: - MVC 3 days prior to admission - Seizure when he was 7 years old, on dilantin for approx 2 years Social History: Lives by himself. Works at a grocery store. Mother and sister lives nearby. Non smoker. Denies any street drug use. Occasional ETOH. Last drink one week ago. Family History: Sister has depression Physical Exam: Vitals: HR 107 BP 167/77 RR 18 98% in RA Gen: Awake and oriented x 3 (knows he is in ICU but called the hospital as [**Hospital3 **]) HEENT: PERRL, EOM-I, OP clear, JVP not elevated Heart: S1S2 Regular rhythm, tachycardic, no MRG Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: BS present, soft NTND, no appreciable mass/organomegaly Ext: WWP, no edema Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact, strength 5/5 bilat, sensation intact Psych: Depressed mood Pertinent Results: [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-250 KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.022 [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM PT-18.4* PTT-40.1* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM PLT COUNT-303 [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM NEUTS-78* BANDS-2 LYMPHS-3* MONOS-14* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-3* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM WBC-10.2 RBC-4.96 HGB-15.5 HCT-41.5 MCV-84 MCH-31.3 MCHC-37.3* RDW-12.6 [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-272* bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-2.1* MAGNESIUM-1.6 [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM LIPASE-65* [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM ALT(SGPT)-145* AST(SGOT)-96* CK(CPK)-248* ALK PHOS-64 TOT BILI-1.1 [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM estGFR-Using this [**2170-1-15**] 02:35PM GLUCOSE-194* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-19 [**2170-1-15**] 02:46PM LACTATE-2.7* [**2170-1-15**] 02:46PM PO2-72* PCO2-32* PH-7.32* TOTAL CO2-17* BASE XS--8 COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2170-1-15**] 06:45PM ACETMNPHN-175.3* [**2170-1-15**] 10:57PM LACTATE-1.1 [**2170-1-15**] 10:57PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-88 PCO2-33* PH-7.35 TOTAL CO2-19* BASE XS--6 [**2170-1-15**] 10:58PM PT-22.8* PTT-48.2* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2170-1-15**] 10:58PM PLT COUNT-293 [**2170-1-15**] 10:58PM WBC-18.8*# RBC-4.80 HGB-14.9 HCT-40.1 MCV-84 MCH-31.2 MCHC-37.3* RDW-12.9 [**2170-1-15**] 10:58PM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2170-1-15**] 10:58PM ALT(SGPT)-147* AST(SGOT)-96* LD(LDH)-278* ALK PHOS-59 TOT BILI-2.2* [**2170-1-15**] 10:58PM GLUCOSE-75 UREA N-8 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-18 [**2170-1-20**] 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-4.08* Hgb-12.9* Hct-34.1* MCV-84 MCH-31.6 MCHC-37.7* RDW-12.1 Plt Ct-198 [**2170-1-19**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-4.28* Hgb-13.5* Hct-36.0* MCV-84 MCH-31.6 MCHC-37.6* RDW-12.1 Plt Ct-176 [**2170-1-20**] 04:45AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-37.2* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2170-1-19**] 05:45AM BLOOD PT-14.4* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2170-1-20**] 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-29* Creat-3.3* Na-142 K-3.5 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2170-1-19**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-29* Creat-3.3* Na-141 K-3.3 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-14 [**2170-1-20**] 04:45AM BLOOD ALT-[**2065**]* AST-54* AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.8 [**2170-1-19**] 05:45AM BLOOD ALT-3060* AST-171* AlkPhos-65 TotBili-1.1 [**2170-1-20**] 04:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2 [**2170-1-19**] 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.3 . REPORTS: [**1-15**] CT Head: No acute intracranial pathology. [**1-15**] CT C-spine: No evidence of acute fracture or malalignment. . [**1-16**] TTE: The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. . [**1-16**] RUQ U/S: Unremarkable ultrasound. Patent vasculature. . [**1-18**] Renal U/S: Increased renal parenchymal echogenicity, likely due to medical renal disease. No hydronephrosis. . [**1-22**] Left Upper Extremity U/S: Findings consistent with clot formation of the antecubital vein without extension into the brachial, basilic or central veins as described above. Brief Hospital Course: 20M s/p tylenol overdose suicide attempt w hepatotocity and acute renal failure. The pt ingested a total of 75g of tylenol and 18.5g of benadryl. He presented to the OSH 12hr after the ingestion and was started on a NAC protocol. At the time, his tylenol level was 272. He was taken to the MICU, where supportive measures were implemented and he was assessed for transplantation. However, he did not meet criteria. His LFTs maxed on [**1-16**] with ALT [**Numeric Identifier 81416**], AST [**Numeric Identifier 16106**], INR 4.1. In the MICU, he did not require ventilatory support. He did develop acute renal failure, with a creatinine that rose from 0.9 [**1-15**] to 3.3 [**1-19**]. A renal consult was called; their assessment was that the pt had intrinsic acute renal failure due to direct acetaminophen toxicity. His creatinine was trended and his diet was advanced slowly. NAC was d/c'd on [**1-18**], as INR had normalized, the pt's LFTs were trending down and his APAP level was negative. From a psychiatric perspective, the pt stated that the overdose was pre-planned as a suicide attempt. He did not endorse suicidality to the primary team during his stay. Psychiatry was consulted and recommeded a sitter at all times and inpatient psychiatric treatment when medically cleared. On [**1-21**], the patient was felt to be medically stable from both a renal and hepatic perspective for transfer to a psychiatric facility. On the same date, the patient was noted to have a red, swollen region on his left forearm. U/S showed superficial clot in the antecubital vein. Because of the redness and a leukocytosis, the patient was given IV antibiotics for 1 day and then converted to PO keflex for a 7 day total course. On [**1-23**], the redness and swelling was much improved and the leukocytosis had resolved. . # Tylenol OD/ Acute Hepatic Injury: Time of ingestion around 10:30pm on [**2170-1-14**]. Tylenol level at 2:35 pm on [**2170-1-15**] was 272, 6 pm 175, 75 at 4AM. Tylenol level negative [**2170-1-18**]. Urine and serum tox screen was otherwise negative. Toxicology, Hepatology, Neurosurgery, and Transplant have been following. At time of discharge, coagulopathy had resolved and LFTs were trending toward normal. The patient should be seen in follow up at liver clinic as scheduled. . # Acute Renal Failure: Likely from Tylenol OD (renal impairment usually occurs at 48-72 hours) from direct toxicity/ATN picture w a prerenal component. Cr plateauing as of [**1-20**] at 3.3. The patient did not require dialysis. He had excellent urine output and was felt to have reversible ATN. At time of discharge, plan to check creatinine at psych facility 1-2 times weekly to ensure decline with follow up at renal clinic in 1 month. . # Suicidal attempt. Psych following while in house. At time of discharge, patient was to be transferred to inpatient psych for further evaluation. . On [**1-23**], the patient was felt to be medically stable by all medical teams with improving labs and stable vital signs. He was discharged with plan for follow up. Medications on Admission: vitamins Discharge Medications: 1. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 6 days. Disp:*18 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 18**]- [**Hospital1 **] 4 Discharge Diagnosis: Tylenol hepatotoxicity Tylenol nephrotoxicity Suicide attempt Left Antecubital Vein Thrombophlebitis Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You have been evaluated and treated in the hospital for your tylenol overdose. You sustained liver and kidney damage from the tylenol poisoning. Both have improved during your stay in the hospital. You were initially treated in the intensive care unit due to the severity of your liver injury. . You were also evaluated for your suicide attempt and other mood-related symptoms. Psychiatry recommended that you recieve inpatient psychiatric treatment once you are medically cleared. . Please call your primary care doctor or return to the emergency department if you have: - thoughts of hurting yourself or others - chest pain or shortness of breath - profuse bleeding - inability to keep food down - fever > 102F - anything concerning Followup Instructions: Please follow-up at the appointments as indicated below. You must identify a primary care physician before attending these appointments and obtain a referral in order for you to be covered under your insurance carrier. Kidney Clinic [**Location (un) 436**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building --- [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1877**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1878**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**] Date/Time:[**2170-2-22**] 1:00 Liver Clinic --- [**Name6 (MD) 1382**] [**Name8 (MD) 1383**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2170-4-16**] 12:10 ICD9 Codes: 5845
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4720 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-7-1**] Discharge Date: [**2148-7-9**] Date of Birth: [**2074-1-3**] Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1103**] Chief Complaint: AMS, low urine output Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2148-7-1**]: s/p Right knee replacement History of Present Illness: 74 yo male with h/o DM2, HTN, CAD with stent placement, one kidney, Parkinson's dz. End-stage tricompartmental OA, presented for right TKR. After surgery, patient was somnolent and with low urine output. In OR/PACU patient received 4L liters fluids + 500 cc 5% albumin, with UOP 376cc (10-20 cc/hr). Patient developed increasing somnolence throughout the day. Received total 1.5mg dilaudid per PCA in PACU. He also received 1g tylenol and 4U insulin SC. Creatinine was 1.3 (baseline 1.0-1.2). Hematocrit 25 at 5pm, subsequently 23 (baseline 30-33). ABG 7.42/44/64/30. Vitals in PACU: T 96.8-97.4 HR 50-100 BP 120s/50s RR 15-20 O2Sa 98-99% on 2L Vitals on arrival to the MICU: T 100.1 HR 102 BP 141/62 RR 22 SaO2 96% on 2L NC Upon transfer to the MICU he was transfused 1U RBC followed by 20mg Lasix, after which UOP rose to ~100cc/hr. Past Medical History: 1)3VCAD - s/p STEMI and PTCA of LAD [**2141**] at [**Hospital1 2177**] - s/p PTCA & DES to OM1 [**2146-2-18**] - s/p DES to prox/mid-LAD & OM1 [**2147-2-16**] - s/p stent & balloon angioplasty to LAD [**2147-12-20**] - ECG [**2148-6-26**]: notable for SR, PR 214, poor R wave progression, nonspecific lateral lead ST-T wave abnormalities 2)Hypertension 3)Dyslipidemia 4)BPH 5)Type 2 diabetes with peripheral neuropathy 6)s/p R nephrectomy ~10 years ago at [**Hospital1 2177**] - path benign per patient 7)Parkinson's disease: - diagnosed age 70 - followed as outpatient by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 951**]. - Carbidopa/levodopa 8)Bells' palsy ([**2-1**] HTN) [**6-8**] s/p valtrex 9)CKD Stage II baseline 1.0-1.2 10)Depression 11)Microcytic anemia-stable all his life-?thalassemia. neg, [**Last Name (un) **]-egd in past 12)Elevated PSA 13)Urinary frequency and incomplete emptying on UDS 14)Knee arthritis Social History: Lives with his wife and son. Retired [**Name2 (NI) 13222**] at [**Hospital1 **]. No smoking, drinking or illicit drug use. Does work part-time now at a gun and rifle club. Notes that his diet is not good --> pizza, sandwiches. Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: Well appearing in no acute distress Afebrile with stable vital signs Pain well-controlled Respiratory: CTAB Cardiovascular: RRR Gastrointestinal: NT/ND Genitourinary: Foley catheter, remove [**2148-7-13**] at 6am Neurologic: Intact with no focal deficits Psychiatric: Pleasant, A&O x3 Musculoskeletal Lower Extremity: * Incision healing well with staples * Sanguinous drainage from proximal wound, dressed with silver nitrate and steristrips placed on [**7-6**], good effect * Eccymosis medial/lateral knee and shin * Thigh full but soft * No calf tenderness * SILT, NVI distally * Toes warm * +cap refill * WEAK PT, -AT Pertinent Results: CXR [**2148-7-1**]: Low lung volumes. Interval appearance of mild interstitial edema and engorged pulmonary vasculature. Heart size is increased. Bibasilar opacities likely atelectasis. Stomach is distended with gas. [**2148-7-9**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.66* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.6* MCV-78* MCH-25.1* MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-331 [**2148-7-8**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.62* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.2* MCV-78* MCH-26.3* MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-268 [**2148-7-8**] 01:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.53* Hgb-9.3*# Hct-27.0* MCV-76* MCH-26.2* MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-262 [**2148-7-7**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-2.99* Hgb-7.3* Hct-22.6* MCV-76* MCH-24.4* MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-205 [**2148-7-6**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.26* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.3* MCV-75* MCH-24.2* MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-187 [**2148-7-5**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.54* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.4* MCV-75* MCH-24.8* MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-145* [**2148-7-4**] 07:55AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.36* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.5* MCV-73* MCH-23.4* MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-116* [**2148-7-3**] 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.60* Hgb-8.3* Hct-25.5* MCV-71* MCH-23.2* MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-130* [**2148-7-2**] 03:22AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-4.06* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.8* MCV-71* MCH-23.1* MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-119* [**2148-7-1**] 05:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.58*# Hgb-7.9*# Hct-25.2*# MCV-70* MCH-22.0* MCHC-31.4 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-145* [**2148-7-1**] 05:30PM BLOOD Neuts-78.4* Lymphs-15.8* Monos-5.0 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.3 [**2148-7-8**] 07:05AM BLOOD PT-11.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2148-7-9**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-184* UreaN-23* Creat-0.9 Na-133 K-4.2 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2148-7-8**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-204* UreaN-28* Creat-0.9 Na-134 K-3.9 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2148-7-7**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-33* Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2148-7-8**] 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.0 [**2148-7-7**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.3 [**2148-7-6**] 08:00AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.4* Mg-2.4 [**2148-7-1**] 07:37PM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-2 pO2-64* pCO2-44 pH-7.42 calTCO2-30 Base XS-3 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2148-7-1**] 07:37PM BLOOD Hgb-7.8* calcHCT-23 O2 Sat-91 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the orthopaedic surgery service and was taken to the operating room for above described procedure. Please see separately dictated operative report for details. The surgery was uncomplicated and the patient tolerated the procedure well. Patient received perioperative IV antibiotics. Postoperative course was remarkable for the following: 1. Admit to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for post op medical management. [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] course as below. transferred to the floor late in the evening on POD1 2. Geriatric c/s for medical co-management 3. Post-op anemia - POD2 Hct 25.5 -> 1u PRBC, POD3 Hct 24.5, asymptomatic -> Transfused additional 1u PRBCs. POD5 HCT 24.3 -> 1u PRBCs, POD6 -> HCT 22.6 -> 2u PRBCs 4. Neuro consult for R foot motor deficit - incomplete study, but no obvious nerve compression. 5. Hematuria and urinary retention - Started on Bactrim prophylactically. Hematura cleared spontaneously. Patient was unable to void, straight cathed x many, when urine culture confirmed negative, stopped Bactrim and foley placed [**7-5**]. Foley removed [**2148-7-9**] at 6am but patient failed voising trial, bladder scanned > 400cc after 6 hrs. Foley replaced, increased terazosin 15mg daily, repeat voiding trial [**2148-7-13**] at 6am. Otherwise, pain was initially controlled with IV pain meds followed by a transition to oral pain medications on POD#1. The patient received lovenox for DVT prophylaxis starting on the morning of POD#1. The surgical dressing was changed on POD#2 and the surgical incision was found to be clean and intact without erythema or abnormal drainage. The patient was seen daily by physical therapy. Labs were checked throughout the hospital course and repleted accordingly. At the time of discharge the patient was tolerating a regular diet and feeling well. The patient was afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient's hematocrit was acceptable and pain was adequately controlled on an oral regimen. The operative extremity was neurovascularly intact and the wound was benign. The patient's weight-bearing status is weight bearing as tolerated on the operative extremity. Mr. [**Known lastname 17922**] is discharged to rehab in stable condition. [**Hospital Unit Name 13533**]: 74M with DM, HTN, CAD, Parkinson's s/p R TKR experienced low UOP and AMS in PACU and transferred to MICU. AMS likely secondary to narcotics, low urine output secondary to under-rescuscitation. ACUTE ISSUES: # Anemia: Received 4L crystalloid + 0.5L colloid in the OR during the procedure. He also received 1 unit PRBCs. He was given another 1 un PRBCs with lasix upon arrival to the ICU. His Hct responded appropriately with an increase from 25.2 to 28.8. # AMS: Pt was very somnolent on arrival but was arousable. Attributed to a combination of narcotics and underlying Parkinson's disease. The patient had no focal neurologic deficits so further imaging of the head was not obtained. He became significantly more interactive throughout his course and on transfer was at baseline. # CAD/hyperlipidemia: Requires antiplatelet therapy s/p stents. The patient's [**Hospital Unit Name **] and [**Hospital Unit Name 4532**] were restarted after consulting with orthopedics. # s/p TKR: Patient was in repositiong device during stay. Started on Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. STABLE ISSUES: # [**Last Name (un) **]/low UOP: Cr on admission was slightly higher than baseline (1.3 vs 1.0-1.2). The patient is s/p nephrectomy, which combined with intraop blood loss probably contributed to his [**Last Name (un) **]. Urine output responded to lasix # DM2: Patient was placed back on home insulin at 40 units of 70/30 [**Hospital1 **] and sliding scale. Sugars remained well controlled. # HTN: SBPs were up to 160s in MICU. The patient was restarted on home metoprolol dose. His home valsartan and HCTZ were held pending followup creatinine. Cr remained stable at 1.3 at the time of transfer. # Parkinson's: Stable. Continued on home carbidopa-levodopa. # BPH: Stable, home finasteride and terazosin continued. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: F/u outpatient as per ortho. Medications on Admission: [**Hospital1 **], diovan, HCTZ, insulin, carbidopa, levodopa, finasteride, mirtazapine, clopidogrel, pravachol, hytrin, metoprolol Discharge Medications: 1. carbidopa-levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. pravastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 4. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 6. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain. 7. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 10. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. mirtazapine 7.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 12. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO once a day as needed for constipation. 13. enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous once a day for 4 weeks: Restart: [**2148-7-10**] Last dose: [**2148-7-29**]. 14. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day: [**Month (only) 116**] resume 325mg daily after Lovenox completed. 15. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: Hold for sedation or confusion. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Suspension Sig: Forty (40) units Subcutaneous twice a day: Home dose, but has been held while inpatient [**2-1**] poor appetite. 17. terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime): Dose increased from 10mg daily [**2-1**] urinary retention. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Right knee osteoarthritis Urinary retention Post-op anemia due to blood loss Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: 1. Please return to the emergency department or notify your physician if you experience any of the following: severe pain not relieved by medication, increased swelling, decreased sensation, difficulty with movement, fevers greater than 101.5, shaking chills, increasing redness or drainage from the incision site, chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerns. 2. Please follow up with your primary physician regarding this admission and any new medications and refills. 3. Resume your home medications unless otherwise instructed. 4. You have been given medications for pain control. Please do not drive, operate heavy machinery, or drink alcohol while taking these medications. As your pain decreases, take fewer tablets and increase the time between doses. This medication can cause constipation, so you should drink plenty of water daily and take a stool softener (such as colace) as needed to prevent this side effect. Call your surgeons office 3 days before you are out of medication so that it can be refilled. These medications cannot be called into your pharmacy and must be picked up in the clinic or mailed to your house. Please allow an extra 2 days if you would like your medication mailed to your home. 5. You may not drive a car until cleared to do so by your surgeon. 6. Please keep your wounds clean. You may shower starting five (5) days after surgery, but no tub baths or swimming for at least four (4) weeks. No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your follow-up visit in three (3) weeks after your surgery. 7. Please call your surgeon's office to schedule or confirm your follow-up appointment in three (3) weeks. 8. Please DO NOT take any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs such as celebrex, ibuprofen, advil, aleve, motrin, etc). 9. ANTICOAGULATION: Please continue your lovenox for four (4) weeks to help prevent deep vein thrombosis (blood clots). If you were taking aspirin prior to your surgery, it is OK to continue at your previous dose while taking this medication. [**Male First Name (un) **] STOCKINGS x 6 WEEKS. 10. WOUND CARE: Please keep your incision clean and dry. It is okay to shower five days after surgery but no tub baths, swimming, or submerging your incision until after your four (4) week checkup. Please place a dry sterile dressing on the wound each day if there is drainage, otherwise leave it open to air. Check wound regularly for signs of infection such as redness or thick yellow drainage. Staples will be removed at your follow-up visit in three (3) weeks. 11. VNA (once at home): Home PT/OT, dressing changes as instructed, and wound checks. 12. ACTIVITY: Weight bearing as tolerated on the operative extremity. Mobilize. CPM/ROM as tolerated. No strenuous exercise or heavy lifting until follow up appointment. Left foot AFO at all times when ambulating. Physical Therapy: RLE WBAT Intensive ROM CPM 2-3x/day for 2hr sessions, maximum flexion as tolerated Left foot AFO AAT when ambulating Mobilize frequently Treatments Frequency: Dry sterile dressing daily as needed for drainage Wound checks Ice and elevation TEDs D/c foley catheter [**2148-7-13**] at 6am and repeat voiding trial *Staples will be removed at follow-up appointment in 3 weeks* Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(3) 3261**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2148-7-23**] 3:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 396**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 31415**] Date/Time:[**2148-11-12**] 4:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2149-2-5**] 4:00 Completed by:[**2148-7-9**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2851, 2930, 2761, 3572, 4280, 2768, 311, 2875, 2724, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2142-1-8**] Date of Birth: [**2080-8-7**] Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3645**] Chief Complaint: central cord syndrome s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ACDF with iliac crest bone graft C4-6 History of Present Illness: Patient is a 61 y/o M s/p fall forward onto face, no LOC, now with pain and weakness in RUE and hyperesthesias in BUE. Past Medical History: Alcoholism - drinks ~ [**11-25**] pints a day Physical Exam: Afebrile Wound healing well RUE: [**1-26**] deltoid, biceps, triceps. [**3-28**] WF, WE, FAb, FF LUE: [**3-28**] deltoid, biceps, triceps, WF, WE, FAb, FF Sensation: hyperesthesias C5-C7 BUE BLE: [**3-28**] [**Last Name (un) 938**]/TA/GS negative clonus, negative hoffmans. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the floor after evaluation in the emergency room. He began to undergo DT's prior to surgery, he was transferred to the SICU and was intubated. He was subsequently taken to surgery and returned intubated to the SICU. He was extubated the following day. He continued to be agitated and was kept and halodol and ativan. Subsequent to his extubation the ICU team noted that the patient had increasing trouble swallowing. An MRI was obtained. This showed anterior hematoma, but no compression on the airway. For safety the patient was re-intubated. He was extubated when an airleak was noted around the ET tube. He was discharged to the floor when stable in the ICU. He was advanced to a regular diet. HE was dischareged to home once he was able to tolerate a diet, and was evaluated by physical therapy. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain: do not drink alcohol, drive, or operate heavy machinery while taking this medication. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 2203**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Central cord syndrome C4-C6 Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You have undergone the following operation: Anterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion Immediately after the operation: - Activity: You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks. You will be more comfortable if you do not sit in a car or chair for more than ~45 minutes without getting up and walking around. - Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o 2-3 times a day you should go for a walk for 15-30 minutes as part of your recovery. You can walk as much as you can tolerate. o Isometric Extension Exercise in the collar: 2x/day x 10 times perform extension exercises as instructed. - Swallowing: Difficulty swallowing is not uncommon after this type of surgery. This should resolve over time. Please take small bites and eat slowly. Removing the collar while eating can be helpful ?????? however, please limit your movement of your neck if you remove your collar while eating. - Cervical Collar / Neck Brace: You need to wear the brace at all times until your follow-up appointment which should be in 2 weeks. You may remove the collar to take a shower. Limit your motion of your neck while the collar is off. Place the collar back on your neck immediately after the shower. - Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is completely dry (usually 2-3 days after the operation) you may take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet. Call the office at that time. If you have an incision on your hip please follow the same instructions in terms of wound care. - You should resume taking your normal home medications. - You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in narcotic (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) prescriptions to the pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. - Follow up: o Please Call the office and make an appointment for 2 weeks after the day of your operation if this has not been done already. o At the 2-week visit we will check your incision, take baseline x rays and answer any questions. o We will then see you at 6 weeks from the day of the operation. At that time we will most likely obtain Flexion/Extension X-rays and often able to place you in a soft collar which you will wean out of over 1 week. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit, drainage from your wound, or have any questions. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1352**] in Two weeks. Call his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to confirm/schedule your appointment. Please follow up With Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 11622**] regarding abnormal peripheral smear. Completed by:[**2142-1-8**] ICD9 Codes: 2930, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-11-3**] Discharge Date: [**2103-11-14**] Date of Birth: [**2054-6-27**] Sex: M Service: Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 18074**] is a 49 year old gentleman who was transferred from [**Hospital6 2561**] after being struck by a car. The patient had multiple trauma issues. Earlier that night, prior to be taken to [**Hospital6 18075**], the patient was seen at [**Hospital 8**] Hospital, where he signed out against medical advice after being intoxicated. The patient was later struck by a car, mobilized to Mouth [**Hospital **] Hospital, where he was stabilized and then transferred to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Upon arrival to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], the patient was hemodynamically stable, with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2611**] coma score of 14. He had a left scalp abrasion, a left clavicle fracture, a left tibial plateau fracture, a left superior-inferior pubic rami fracture which was stable, and a right hemopneumothorax. The patient also suffered an iatrogenic right subclavian traumatic central line insertion, which penetrated into his mediastinum at [**Hospital6 **]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Alcohol abuse. 2. Hepatitis B and C. 3. Pancreatitis. 4. Cirrhosis. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Serazapine, dose not available. ALLERGIES: Penicillin and Bactrim. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination in the Emergency Room, the patient had a pulse of 108, blood pressure 138/74, respiratory rate 12 and oxygen saturation 94% on four liters nasal cannula. His [**Location (un) 2611**] coma score was 15. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Scalp abrasion, extraocular movements intact, pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation, oropharynx clear, trachea midline. Chest: Clear breath sounds, although diminished in the right chest, left clavicular ecchymosis with a palpable fracture of the left clavicle. Cardiovascular: Normal S1 and S2. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended, pelvis stable and nontender. Rectal: No gross blood, guaiac negative with normal prostate. Extremities: Left lower extremity tender and swollen although neither thigh nor calf were tight; bilateral dorsalis pedis and posterior tibialis pulses. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit, where he remained stable. On [**2103-11-8**], he underwent an open reduction and internal fixation of his left tibial plateau fracture by orthopedic surgery. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was returned to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit, where he continued to do well. Complicating the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was that the patient was withdrawing from alcohol and suffering from delirium tremens. He was therefore placed on a CIWA protocol schedule. The patient continued to do well in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit and was transferred to the floor, where he remained stable. The patient was able to tolerate orals without any difficulty. His chest tube was removed without any difficulty. Psychiatry was consulted for suicidal ideation. The was given a sitter, who remained with him at all times. He continued to improve from a surgical standpoint and was ready for discharge on [**2103-11-12**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11889**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 18076**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2103-11-12**] 09:19 T: [**2103-11-12**] 10:08 JOB#: [**Job Number 18077**] ICD9 Codes: 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2120-3-17**] Discharge Date: [**2120-3-19**] Date of Birth: [**2059-4-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2763**] Chief Complaint: etoh intoxication Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Femoral line placement History of Present Illness: 60M w/ hx of EtOH (hx of DTs, seizures), lung cancer, who was admitted to the ED for etoh intoxication. He then triggered for hypoxia. Initially 87% on RA with good pleth. Hr was 104, BP 114/74. Placed on NRB with SaO2 98%. Pt was weaned off of O2 and is 89-92% on 2L and improves to 92-94% on 4L. Pt would not allow care and was obviously drunk so was given a dose of Haldol. He then was shaky and received 3 mg total of ativan in the ED. . Pt does not endorse a hx of COPD but says he has lung CA. In [**2114**], pt presented similarly to the ED and had a CTA at that time neg for PE but w/ spiculated masses. Pt was also treated with withdrawal at that time. In the ED, they attempted to obtain peripheral access but were unable to, so a femoral line was place. He could not get a CTA because there were no PIVs. He was given one dose of lovenox in the ED. He also fell in the emergency room on his buttock but did not hit his head. No further imaging was done at that time. He received 3L of NS in the ED. . On arrival to the floor, the patient is tachycardic to 108, BP 180/81, R 20 and 99% on 4L. He is unable to provide a history. He seems intoxicated. He says he does not drink, do drugs or smoke, though. In the ED note, it says that he stated he drank vodka tonight. He does not know where he is. He is tremulous and aggitated. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: 1. EtOH abuse (distant history; 11 year sober period; recent 18 month binge); history of DT's and seizures. 2. Adenocarcinoma x 12 years 3. Depression Social History: Patient currently lives with a roommate, previously homeless, receives SSI financial support. Has an ex-wife and 2 daughters (in college) who he is not in touch with when he drinks (no contact for past 2 years). Says he only uses EtOH and cigaretttes. Denies any other IV or other drug use. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T:afebrile, BP: 151/75, P: 106, R:18, O2: 94% on 4L General: dishevled, mumbling, no acute distress but aggitated HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: rhonchorous throughout but patient was snoring and not cooperating with exam, no wheezes heard CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2120-3-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-4.50* Hgb-13.0* Hct-39.0* MCV-87# MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-237 [**2120-3-17**] 05:09AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-4.07* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.3* MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-232 [**2120-3-18**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-4.21* Hgb-12.7* Hct-36.6* MCV-87 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.7 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-252 [**2120-3-19**] 02:07AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-4.35* Hgb-12.4* Hct-37.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-251 [**2120-3-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Neuts-75.1* Lymphs-19.1 Monos-5.0 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.3 [**2120-3-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Plt Ct-237 [**2120-3-17**] 05:09AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-30.6 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2120-3-18**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2120-3-18**] 05:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-252 [**2120-3-19**] 02:07AM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2120-3-19**] 02:07AM BLOOD Plt Ct-251 [**2120-3-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-18 [**2120-3-17**] 05:09AM BLOOD Glucose-74 UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-17 [**2120-3-18**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-4* Creat-0.5 Na-136 K-3.3 Cl-97 HCO3-32 AnGap-10 [**2120-3-19**] 02:07AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-8 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2120-3-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-55* LD(LDH)-235 AlkPhos-78 TotBili-0.3 [**2120-3-17**] 05:09AM BLOOD ALT-49* AST-52* AlkPhos-72 TotBili-0.4 [**2120-3-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Lipase-44 [**2120-3-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.7# Mg-1.9 [**2120-3-17**] 05:09AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.2* Mg-1.7 [**2120-3-18**] 05:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-1.7* Mg-2.3 [**2120-3-19**] 02:07AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.0* Mg-1.9 [**2120-3-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2120-3-17**] 05:09AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-143* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2120-3-16**] 11:18PM BLOOD D-Dimer-1721* [**2120-3-16**] 11:05PM BLOOD Lactate-3.1* CXR: IMPRESSION: Mild hilar prominence which appears stable compared with multiple prior studies. Findings may be due to pulmonary arterial HTN. Recommend clinical correlation. Brief Hospital Course: 60 y/o M with hx of lung adenocarcinoma and etoh abuse who presents intoxicated and hypoxemic. # ETOH intoxication/withdrawl: Presented actively intoxicated. Active signs of withdrawal on exam. Treated with valium prn per CIWA scale. CIWAs came down and patient appeared more comfortable across his admission. His outpatient psychiatrist, Dr, [**Name (NI) 69234**], met with him during his admission as well as physicians from health care for the homeless. Per their discussions with him he agreed that if he left AMA he would follow up with him tomorrow and arrange to be admitted to [**Doctor Last Name **] house for further treatment. Social work and psychiatry were consulted and various forms of assistance were offered. # Hypoxia: unclear etiology at this time; likely is secondary to underlying lung cancer or COPD. No apparent respiratory distress. Was easily weaned from 4 to 2LNC and then to RA. PE was on the differential as his d-dimer was elevated and he has a hx of cancer however tachycardia and hypoxia have now resolved and likelihood of PE overall seems low. Was given lovenox in the ED but this was then held given low probability. # Unsteady gait: likely from etoh use. PT was planned for after pt finished withdrawing however pt left AMA prior to this. # Anemia: mild, slightly below baseline but has been that low before. # Access: Initially a femoral line was placed, which was later replaced with a midline line. # AMA Discharge: Pt verbalized his desire to leave the hospital to address some concerns at home prior to being admitted for further treatment of his alcohol withdrawal and dependence. Signed out AMA with plan for admission to [**Doctor Last Name **] house on the following day, as above. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Alcohol intoxication Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with alchohol intoxication. You are being discharged to home at your request which is against medical advice. You have agreed to see your physician tomorrow and be admitted to the McGuinnis House for further treatment. Please refrain from drinking. Please take all of your previous medications as prescribed. Followup Instructions: Please arrange to see your physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 503**]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2764**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 311, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2120-10-29**] Discharge Date: [**2120-12-2**] Date of Birth: [**2073-9-6**] Sex: M Service: BLUE SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 47 year-old male with a history of a stab wound to the left chest and to the left back and the left flank on [**2120-6-16**]. At that time he had undergone a right thoracoscopy and a left thoracoscopy and an exploratory laparotomy on [**2120-7-8**] when he was found to have a hematoma of the transverse mesocolon of the splenic flexure. Because of his unstable state the patient was taken to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit after stabilizing the hematoma controlling the bleeding and was taken back to the Operating Room for closure of his abdomen on [**2120-7-10**]. The patient subsequently was found to have an ischemic splenic flexure of the colon on [**2120-7-17**] and underwent a segmental colectomy at the splenic flexure and the transverse colostomy with [**Doctor Last Name 3379**] pouch. the patient subsequently underwent a right colectomy and ileostomy after the becoming septic and was found to have a right colonic infarction on [**2120-8-9**]. The patient was discharged and underwent an elective reversal ileostomy and ileocolostomy with side to side anastomosis and lysis of adhesions on [**2120-10-18**]. The patient was discharged after that surgery and is now admitted to [**Hospital1 346**] on [**2120-10-29**] after having thought to have elevated white blood cell count and abdominal pain when he presented to an outside hospital Emergency Department. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Significant as mentioned above. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for anxiety. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient drinks a half a pint of Vodka three times a month usually associated with his stress attacks. The patient is a smoker averaging about one pack per day for thirty years. The patient denies any intravenous or illicit drug use. He is reportedly homeless and sleeps on the street or shelters or occasionally at his sister's place. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Combivent inhaler. 2. Ativan 0.5 mg po q 6 hours prn. 3. Oxycodone 5 to 10 mg po q 4 hours prn. 4. Tylenol. 5. Ibuprofen. 6. One can of Boost at each meal. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: The patient was afebrile at 99.6. Heart rate of 82. Blood pressure 128/60. Respiratory rate 18. O2 sat 100% on room air. Potassium 4.9. The patient was alert and oriented times three in moderate distress secondary to pain. Alkaline phosphatase was 54. HEENT normocephalic, atraumatic head. Supple neck. Normal examination of the oropharynx unchanged from prior admission. Cardiovascular examination regular rate and rhythm. S1 and S2 without any murmurs. Respirations clear to auscultation bilaterally. No crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Abdominal examination the patient was with good bowel sounds, soft, but very tender to palpation throughout the abdomen. There was no rebound appreciated. The abdominal wounds were clean, dry and intact without any erythema or tenderness focal to the incision. The peripheral examinations were with good palpable pulses. HOSPITAL COURSE: his significant abdominal examination the patient was started on Ampicillin, Levofloxacin and Flagyl. The patient was made NPO and he was supported with intravenous fluids. On hospital day two the patient underwent a CT of the abdomen and pelvis, which showed an intraabdominal fluid collection with enhancing room throughout the peritoneal cavity, which was found to connect up with a small pocket of fluid adjacent to the ileocolic anastomotic site and mid pelvis. There was also gas noted within the small pocket of fluid and this was interpreted to be consistent with an intraabdominal abscess and a possible anastomotic leak. There was no evidence of bowel wall thickening and no evidence of obstruction at that time. The patient started developing a fever of a temperature max of 102.5 despite being on intravenous antibiotics with an unchanged abdominal examination. Therefore the patient underwent a CT guided drainage of the abscess on hospital day three removing approximately 10 cc of purulent substance on initial insertion and the patient received a pigtail catheter in the right lower quadrant. After the procedure the patient was continued on intravenous antibiotics Ampicillin, Levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to receive intravenous fluids. The patient was noted to have declining urine output requiring more then 6 liters of intravenous fluid resuscitation. The patient became tachycardic and on laboratory examination the patient was found to have decrease in hematocrit from 32.4 to 21.8 over the course of 11 hours. The patient was also found to be thrombocytopenic with a platelet count down to 49 and a rise in creatinine to 2.3. Given these conditions the patient was thought to underwent an active intraabdominal bleeding or having sepsis with coagulopathy. The patient was urgently transferred to the Trauma Surgical Intensive Care Unit for close monitoring. The patient was monitored with serial hematocrit checks and was transfused packed red blood cells and platelets as needed. The patient underwent a repeat CAT scan of the abdomen and was found to have a new collection in the upper abdominal area, which contained air and extravasated barium. The pigtail catheter was inserted into this new area of abscess removing approximately 20 cc of thick viscous brown liquid. Subsequent to the second CT guided drainage the patient returned to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit, but progressively became dyspneic and was having respiratory difficulty. The patient was intubated on [**2120-11-4**] and was urgently taken to the Operating Room for exploratory laparotomy. On [**2120-11-4**] the patient successfully underwent drainage of the intraabdominal abscesses, lysis of adhesions and a creation of a loop ileostomy. Please see the operative report for further details. The patient left the Operating Room in critical condition, intubated and returned to the Trauma Surgical Intensive Care Unit with three JP drains and continued on intravenous antibiotics including Vancomycin, Ceftriaxone, Flagyl and Fluconazole. Preoperatively the patient's creatinine values were rising and by postoperative day one they were even higher to a value of 4.2. The patient was seen by Renal Consult Service, calculated fraction excretion of sodium (FENA) was 1.9%. The patient's urine was shown to have many granular and muddy brown casts with proteinuria and hematuria, all the finding, which were consistent with acute renal failure and acute tubular necrosis. For management of this intravascular and extravascular volume the patient underwent hemodialysis. Postoperatively, the patient was also started on total parenteral nutrition with minimal volume and a low protein given his acute renal failure. With respect to his respiratory system the patient was intubated and was on the ventilator machine and was able to tolerate a CPAP with pressure support by postoperative day three and was successfully extubated on postoperative day four. The patient was on Ampicillin and Levofloxacin preoperatively and postoperatively the patient was on Vancomycin and Ceftriaxone, Flagyl and Fluconazole. The abscess drainage from [**10-31**] grew out pan sensitive enterococcus eventually. The second CT guided drainage of the abscess grew out Levofloxacin resistant enterococcus and Ceptaz and Cipro resistant Pseudomonas and staph aureus that was resistant to Levaquin and Penicillin, but sensitive to Vancomycin. Postoperatively, the patient also started developing infection of his pulmonary system with his sputum cultures growing out Pseudomonas. Ceftriaxone was changed to Meropenem and the patient was continued on Vancomycin, Meropenem, Flagyl and Fluconazole for treatment of his Pseudomonas pneumonia and intraabdominal infection. Unfortunately the sputum cultures subsequently grew out Pseudomonas, but became resistant to Meropenem. However, remained sensitive to Zosyn. When the sensitivities returned as previously mentioned the patient was taken off the Meropenem and started on Zosyn and continued on Vancomycin. Nutritionally the patient s continued on total parenteral nutrition, but was also started on tube _______ via Dobbhoff tube and was doing relatively well until postoperative day 14 when he was found to have respiratory distress requiring greater O2 to support him. There was a suspicion that the patient might have had an aspiration pneumonia and the patient was reintubated and was put on the ventilator machine. Sputum cultures taken again after reintubation showed moderate growth Pseudomonas with resistance to Cipro and Meropenem and sensitive to Zosyn. A bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage also revealed same Pseudomonas. Complicating this Pseudomonas ventilator related pneumonia was the fact the patient was fluid overloaded and was requiring diuresis. However, given his acute renal failure the patient was requiring hemodialysis with treatment with Zosyn for which the Pseudomonas was sensitive to and resolution of his congestive heart failure. The patient's respiratory status improved and the patient was successfully extubated on postoperative day 20. The patient continued to do well with gradual resolution of his acute renal failure and acute tubular necrosis and was transferred to the regular floor on postoperative day 23. The patient continued on intravenous Zosyn for completion of antibiotic treatment and was monitored for his renal functions. The patient underwent a speech and swallow evaluation given his risk for aspiration and was cleared to continue on his po intake and the patient's nutritional needs were assessed by caloric count and the patient was found to be taking adequate po and his nutritional intake was supplemented with Boost plus nutritional supplements three times a day. The patient was seen by physical therapy while he was on the floor regarding his deconditioning and was recommended to be discharged to rehab for improvement of his physical functioning. By postoperative day 28 the patient was ready for discharge. It should be noted that the patient should be followed up closely regarding his renal function given his creatinine volume of 1.4 on discharge. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to rehab. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post stab wounds to the left chest and to the left back and left flank. 2. Status post exploratory laparotomy for massive hematoma of the transverse mesocolon splenic flexure. 3. Status post closure of the abdomen. 4. Status post transverse colostomy, [**Doctor Last Name 3379**] pouch and segmental colectomy. 5. Status post right colectomy and ileostomy for right colonic infarction. 4. Status post reversal of ileostomy. 5. Status post exploratory laparotomy on [**2120-11-4**] for drainage of intraabdominal abscess. 6. Sepsis subsequent to the intraabdominal abscess and ventilatory associated Pseudomonas. 7. Pneumonia. 8. Respiratory failure resolved. 9. Acute renal failure with acute tubular necrosis resolving with creatinine value of 1.4 on discharge. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Combivent inhaler one to two puffs inhaled q 6 hours prn. 2. Ativan 0.5 mg po q 8 hours prn. 3. Ultram 100 mg po q 4 to 6 hours prn. 4. Tylenol 325 to 650 mg po q 4 to 6 hours prn. 5. Imodium 2 mg po b.i.d. 6. Heparin 5000 units subq q 12 hours. 7. Benadryl 25 mg po q.h.s. prn insomnia. FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 519**] in one to two weeks after discharge. Please call his office for an appointment date and time. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 521**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10201**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2120-12-2**] 08:29 T: [**2120-12-2**] 08:44 JOB#: [**Job Number 48188**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5845, 5070, 4280, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2111-10-11**] Date of Birth: [**2049-3-13**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Angina Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2111-10-6**] - CABGX3 (Left internal mammary->Left anterior descending artery, Saphenous vein graft to Obtuse marginal artery and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery.) History of Present Illness: 62 year old gentleman with h/o esophageal adenocarcinoma s/p transhiatal esophagectomy in [**2-6**]. He has had recurrent angina which prompted an ETT which was positive. A cardiac cath was performed which showed severe three vessel disease. He was subsequently refered for surgical revascularization. Past Medical History: GERD, hypertension, and orally controlled diabetes, esophageal adenocarcinoma, Renal artery stenosis, neuropathy Social History: He works as an electrician and has a remote 20-pack-year smoking history. He quit drinking one year ago, but drank a 6-pack of beer per week prior to that. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: VS: 98.9, 135/87, 91SR, 18, 96%RA Gen: NAD, [**Male First Name (un) 4746**] Pulm: LCTAB CV: RRR, no murmur or rub abd: NABS, soft, non-tender, non-distended Ext: warm, trace edema Incisions: [**Doctor Last Name **]- c/d/i, no erythema or drainage, sternum stable, EVH- c/d/i, no erythema or drainage Neuro- non-focal Pertinent Results: [**2111-10-10**] 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.92* Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.1* MCV-86 MCH-31.3 MCHC-36.3* RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-190 [**2111-10-11**] 06:50AM BLOOD Hct-28.5* [**2111-10-10**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-3.4 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-9 [**2111-10-11**] 06:50AM BLOOD K-4.2 [**2111-10-10**] 07:45AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 CXR [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] E [**Medical Record Number 71079**] M 62 [**2049-3-13**] Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2111-10-10**] 8:28 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. CSURG FA6A [**2111-10-10**] SCHED CHEST (PA & LAT) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 71080**] Reason: infiltrate [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man s/p CABG x3 REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: infiltrate Final Report CHEST PA AND LATERAL REASON FOR EXAM: Status post CABG. Since yesterday, bilateral pleural effusions, more marked on the left, slightly increased. Minimal left apical pneumothorax is unchanged. Retrosternal area is unchanged, likely postoperative. Left retrocardiac atelectasis is also unchanged. The cardiomediastinal silhouette and hilar contours are otherwise unchanged. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4078**] [**Name (STitle) 4079**] DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4392**] Approved: SAT [**2111-10-10**] 12:04 PM Imaging Lab Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 71037**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2111-10-6**] for surgical management of his coronary artery disease. He was taken to the operating room where he underwent coronary artery bypas grafting to three vessels. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. On postoperative day one, he was transferred to the step down unit for further recovery. He was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. Hospital course was uneventful. By the time of discharge on POD 5, the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. Medications on Admission: lopressor 200', metformin 500', nifediac 90', protonix 40", simvastatin 10', erythromycin 400"', imdur 30', lisinopril 10' Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily) for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Erythromycin 250 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*240 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p CABGx3 HTN GERD Esophageal adnocarcinoma and is s/p esophagectomy Diabetes Renal artery stenosis Hyperlipidemia Neuropathy Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. In the event that you have drainage from your sternal wound, please contact the [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**]. 2) Report any fever greater then 100.5. 3) Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in 1 week. 4) No lotions, creams or powders to incision until it has healed. You may shower and wash incision. Gently pat the wound dry. Please shower daily. No bathing or swimming for 1 month. Use sunscreen on incision if exposed to sun. 5) No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks. 6) No driving for 1 month or while taking narcotics for pain. 7) Call with any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) please call for appointment Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 27945**] in 1 week ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 54195**]) please call for appointment Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**1-4**] weeks () please call for appointment Completed by:[**2111-10-11**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2720, 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-3-28**] Discharge Date: [**2152-4-10**] Date of Birth: [**2072-7-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**] Chief Complaint: Cough and difficulty breathing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 79F with history of hypertension, osteoporosis and 3+ Mitral valve regurgitation who presented to [**Company 191**] today with 1 week of productive cough at home (husband sick with similar illness), no fevers but lots of green sputum. One week ago the patient went to her PCP for her yearly physical and was completely well. At [**Company 191**] today and was found to be hypoxic to 84% on RA and CXR showed a left sided pleural effusion. She was also noted to be tachycardic with an irregular rhythm and EKG showed afib (no prior history) so the patient was instructed to go to the ED. In the ED, initial vs were: 98.9 80 128/79 20 94% 6L. Then tachy into 150s, EKG showed Afib w/ RVR. Labs notable WBC of 9 but 32% bands, sodium 130, creatinine of 1.9 and Lactate 3.4. U/A was negative. Patient was given ceftriaxone and azithromycin and 2.7L IVF. After the fluids, the patient became more hypoxic to 85% and appeared to flash. Gave 20 IV lasix, 20 IV dilt, then on a dilt drip, on bipap. RR came down from 44 to 28-32. Bipap [**7-9**]. Patient is full code. On arrival to the MICU, patient reports she feels somewhat better. She was taken off of bipap and put on a NRB but became more tachypneic so was put back on bipap. Bedside ultrasound showed small pleural fluid on the left side. Past Medical History: Osteoporosis Mitral valve prolapse with 3+ MR. Moderate secondary pulmonary hypertension. S/P TAH for leiomyoma [**2108**]. Cyst on back removed in [**2103**]. S/P tonsillectomy. Episode of shingles. Breast fibroadenoma left, [**2137**]. Social History: She is a retired Professor of writing at [**State 17405**], [**Location (un) 86**]. She does not smoke. Moderate alcohol consumption, no more than two glasses of wine. Lives with her husband. 20 pack years smoking history. Quit smoking 40 years ago. Family History: Father died of congestive heart failure in his 70's. Mother died of congestive heart failure at age 88. She is married with three stepchildren and four grandchildren. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM ON ARRIVAL ON THE MEDICINE FLOOR: Vitals: T: 97.3 BP: 117/58 P: 96 R: 18 O2: 94% 4L NC General: Elderly woman sitting upright in hospital bed, pleasant, alert, oriented, and breathing comfortably with NC. Occasional coughing. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, sclera anicteric, mucus membranes moist, oropharynx clear without erythema or exudates Neck: Supple, no LAD or thyromegaly appreciated Lungs: Coarse breath sounds throughout without appreciable wheezes. Fair air movement. CV: Irregular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, II/VI holosystolic murmur best heard at the apex. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly appreciated Ext: Cool, 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE: Vitals: T: 98.6 BP: 110/70 P: 82 R: 20 O2: 94% General: Elderly woman sitting upright in her chair, pleasant, talkative, and breathing comfortably on room air HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, mucus membranes moist Neck: Supple Lungs: Crackles heard at the left lower throughout. Left greater than right crackles at the bases, withhout appreciable wheezes. CV: Irregular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, harsh II/VI holosystolic murmur best heard at the apex. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended Ext: Warm and well-perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: [**2152-3-28**] 06:58PM BLOOD WBC-9.4# RBC-4.09* Hgb-13.0 Hct-38.4 MCV-94 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.0 Plt Ct-488* [**2152-3-30**] 03:57AM BLOOD WBC-17.0*# RBC-3.73* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.3* MCV-95 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.1 Plt Ct-464* [**2152-3-28**] 06:58PM BLOOD Neuts-50 Bands-32* Lymphs-10* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2152-3-29**] 04:34AM BLOOD Neuts-65 Bands-16* Lymphs-10* Monos-8 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0 [**2152-3-30**] 03:57AM BLOOD Neuts-81* Bands-3 Lymphs-6* Monos-7 Eos-2 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0 [**2152-3-28**] 06:58PM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-53* Creat-1.9*# Na-130* K-5.1 Cl-93* HCO3-24 AnGap-18 [**2152-3-29**] 04:34AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-43* Creat-1.2* Na-133 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 [**2152-3-30**] 03:57AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-26* Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2152-3-28**] 06:58PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 proBNP-9794* [**2152-3-28**] 06:58PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* [**2152-3-29**] 04:34AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.02* [**2152-3-28**] 06:58PM BLOOD Osmolal-289 [**2152-3-28**] 06:58PM BLOOD TSH-0.69 [**2152-3-28**] 07:05PM BLOOD Lactate-3.4* URINE CULTURE (Final [**2152-3-30**]): <10,000 organisms/ml. [**2152-3-29**] Legionella Urinary Antigen NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. LABS ON DISCHARGE: [**2152-4-10**] WBC 15.6, Hb 10.1, Hct 30.1, Plt 1011 PMN 86.6, Lymphs 9.5, Monos 2.8, Eos 0.9, Baso 0.2 Na 138/K 4.5, Cl 105/HCO3 26, BUN 17/Cr 0.6, Glu 101 Ca 8.4, Mg 1.9, P 3.8 PT 18.0, INR 1.6 Dig 0.8 RELEVANT IMAGING: [**2152-3-28**] CXR (on admission): Left lower lobe atelectasis and left pleural effusion; given the possible history of smoking, an obstructive neoplasm at the left hilum causing left lower lobe atelectasis and effusion cannot be excluded on this radiograph and is best further evaluated with a chest CT. [**2152-4-8**] CXR (on discharge): There is background COPD with diffuse parenchymal scarring. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is enlarged, though partially obscured on the left by a moderate-sized pleural effusion and underlying collapse and/or consolidation. There is also a small right pleural effusion, with underlying collapse and/or consolidation. Doubt CHF. Compared with [**2152-4-6**], 15:38, the left-sided effusion is larger. Otherwise, I doubt significant change. Patchy opacities throughout both lungs may represent parenchymal scarring due to background COPD, but the possibility of a superimposed patchy interstitial process cannot be entirely excluded. (The appearance is similar to a film dated [**2152-3-31**], at which time it was thought to represent extensive multifocal pneumonia.) [**2152-3-31**] CT CHEST W&W/O CONTRAST: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Extensive multifocal pneumonia, worse in the left lower lobe. 3. Bilateral nonhemorrhagic mild-to-moderate pleural effusions, predominantly subpulmonic. 4. Bilateral reactive hilar adenopathy. 5. Mild dilatation of the aortic root. [**2152-3-30**] [**Month/Day/Year **]: Hyperdynamic left ventricular systolic function. Moderate to severe anterior mitral valve leaflet prolapse with moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2151-11-15**], the left ventricular systolic function is now hyperdynamic (previously normal). The severity of mitral regurgitation and tricuspid regurgitation appear to have decreased somewhat, although the overall image quality is worse on the current study. The ascending aorta and descending thoracic aorta are now dilated. [**2152-4-3**] [**Month/Day/Year **] WITH SALINE: No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is a 79 year old previously healthy woman with a history of controlled hypertension and 3+ mitral valve regurgitation who was admitted to the hospital for multifocal pneumonia and new onset atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response to the 150s, requiring a stay in the medical intensive care unit before transfer to the medical floor. BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE BY PROBLEM: # MULTIFOCAL PNEUMONIA: The patient was admitted for hypoxic respiratory failure with O2sats 84% on room air. Chest x-ray showed left lower lobe consolidation and effusion. She was given 3L of intravenous fluids in the ED, and her oxygenation acutely worsened, requiring BiPap and transfer to the medical intensive care unit. Repeat CXR was consistent with acute volume overload (see below). Lung ultrasound was not concerning for empyema or parapneumonic effusion. Ceftriaxone and Azithromycin were started for community acquired pneumonia. Legionella urinary antigen was negative. The patient had persistently elevated A-a gradients on hospital days [**11-29**], so a CT scan was done to rule out a pulmonary embolus. This was negative. Given the patient's lack of improvement and ongoing leukocytosis with bandemia, her antibiotics were broadened to Vancomycin, Cefepime, and Levofloxacin. She completed an 8 day course on [**2152-4-3**]. Her respiratory status improved, and she was transferred to the medicine floor. Persistent leukocytosis on [**2152-4-8**] prompted a repeat CXR, which showed continued bilateral pulmonary effusion (L>R). Interventional pulmonology performed a thoracentesis for concern of a paraneumonic effusion. The pleural fluid was borderline exudative by Light's Criteria with negative cytologies and cultures. Interventional pulmonology felt that there would be little benefit from further interventions. She continued to improve, and was weaned to room air. Her ambulatory oxygen saturations were above 90% on room air. She was discharged to home with VNA follow up for O2sat checks. # ATRIAL FIBRILLATION WITH RAPID VENTRICULAR RESPONSE: The patient has no prior history of atrial fibrillation. In the ED, the patient was found to be in AFib with RVR to the 150s. She was immediately started on diltazem gtt and loaded with digoxin for rate control. She was transitioned to PO diltiazem and continued on digoxin. Her heart rate remained stable in the 90s-100s. Echocardiography with bubble study did not show any changes to the mitral valve and was negative for intracardiac and extracardiac shunt. Her TSH was within normal limits. The patient was started on coumadin for stroke prevention given a CHADS2 score of 2. (Her insurance would not cover Dabigitran). Ultimately, her new onset atrial fibrillation with RVR was thought to be related to her multifocal pneumonia and mitral valvular disease. The patient should follow up with her cardiologist and undergo transesophageal [**Date Range 461**] as recommended by cardiology. # ACUTE SYSTOLIC CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE: In the setting of volume resuscitation, the patient's new atrial fibrillation with RVR and her underlying mitral valve regurgitation led to acute systolic congestive heart failure with flash pulmonary edema. Her initial EKG showed ST depressions that appeared to be rate related. Acute coronary syndrome was unlikely as three sets of cardiac enzymes were within normal limits. She was diuresed with IV lasix, and her respiratory status improved. # ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY: The patient's creatinine on admission was 1.9 (baseline 0.5-0.6). The etiology was thought to be multifactorial, related both to intravascular volume depletion in the setting of acute systolic congestive heart failure and poor PO intake given her illness. Her creatinine improved with diuresis. Her home lisinopril was held and not restarted on discharge given systolic blood pressures in the 90s-110s. When stable, lisinopril can be restarted as an outpatient. # PERSISTENT LEUKOCYTOSIS: The patient had persistent leukocytosis, prompting an additional workup for alternative infections. Urine and blood cultures were repeatedly negative. CXR on [**2152-4-8**] prompted the thoracentesis described above. C. diff was negative x 3. Ultimately, the persistent leukocytosis was attributed to a stress response. The patient's WBCs should be trended as an outpatient. # THROMBOCYTOSIS: The patient's platelets continued to rise, reaching 1011 on the day of discharge. This was thought to be a reactive thrombocytosis given the patient's recent infection. Her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **], was contact[**Name (NI) **] about starting aspirin, and we elected not to start aspirin at this time given risk of bleeding wtih her new coumadin as well. Her platelet counts will be followed as an outpatient. # HYPONATREMIA: The patient was initially hyponatremic, which resolved on the second day of hospitalization. This was likely due to SIADH in the setting of her pulmonary processes and/or intravascular volume depletion in the setting of her acute systolic congestive heart failure and poor PO intake. # CONTROLLED HYPERTENSION: Prior to admission, the patient took lisinopril for blood pressure control. This medication was held in the setting of her acute kidney injury and subsequent systolic blood pressures in the 90s-110s from the initiation of diltiazem. Lisinopril was not started on discharge but may be restarted as an outpatient. # OSTEOPOROSIS: Restarted home calcium and vitamin D once she was taking POs. # DECONDITIONING: Due to her hospital stay, she felt "weak." She worked with physical therapy and was able to ambulate without assist with oxygen saturations above 90% on room air. TRANSITIONS OF CARE: - WBCs and platelets should be followed as an outpatient. - INR should be monitored for appropriate coumadin dosing. This has been arranged at the [**Hospital 191**] [**Hospital **] clinic. - Lisinopril was not restarted given SBPs 90s-110s. Consider restarting as an outpatient. - Pt should get scripts for 2.5 mg of coumadin as well at her follow up appointment for ease of dosing per the [**Hospital **] clinic. Medications on Admission: CODEINE-GUAIFENESIN - 100 mg-10 mg/5 mL Liquid - 1 tsp by mouth tid prn cough 6 oz. CONJUGATED ESTROGENS [PREMARIN] - 0.3 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LISINOPRIL - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 [CALCIUM 600 + D(3)] - 600 mg-400 unit Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day Discharge Medications: 1. guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. 2. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Premarin 0.3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: Multifocal pneumonia Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response Mitral valve prolapse Mitral regurgitation Acute kidney injury Secondary diagnoses: Osteoporosis Hypertension, controlled Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you had difficulty breathing. A chest x-ray was performed, which showed that you had pneumonia in multiple places in your lungs. This was later confirmed with a CT scan. You were initially taken to the medical intensive care unit and required special masks to help you breathe. You were also given a combination of antibiotics for an 8 day course, and your breathing improved over time. You were transferred from the intensive care unit to the medical floor, where you received additional physical therapy to help you improve your strength. Your oxygen requirements have decreased since you have been in the hospital. You were able to walk without oxygen, and the oxygen levels in your blood remained appropriate. During your hospitalization, you were also found to have atrial fibrillation, an irregular heart beat pattern. Your heart rate was initially very fast, so you were given medicines to slow your heart rate down. You will continue to take the digoxin and metoprolol as directed when you leave the hospital. You were also started on coumadin to make your blood less likely to clot and to decrease the risk of stroke related to clotting that can occur in people with atrial fibrillation. You will also continue to take coumadin as directed and have your blood drawn to make sure that your INR (a measure of anti-coagulation) is within the appropriate range. You had an [**Location (un) 461**] of your heart while you were in the hospital. An [**Location (un) 461**] is an ultra-sound picture of the way that your heart beats. It showed that you have mitral valve prolapse and mitral valve regurgitation. This means that the mitral valve in your heart does not close all the way, so some blood leaks through. Please follow up with your cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**], as listed in the instructions below. When you initially came to the hospital, your creatinine was a little elevated. Creatinine is a quantity that we can measure in the blood that helps us estimate your kidney function. Your creatinine value normalized during your hospitalization and continued to remain normal throughout your hospital stay. INSTRUCTIONS: STOP the lisinopril that you took at home before you came to the hospital. Your doctor may want to restart this as an outpatient. START taking metoprolol 50mg three times per day. START taking digoxin 125mcg every day. START taking coumadin 5mg every day. Please go the the following appointments listed below, including this Thursday in the post discharge clinic and Monday with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. A nurse will come to your house for the next few days to make sure that the oxygen levels in your blood are appropriate. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: THURSDAY [**2152-4-13**] 9:00 AM Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1921**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: MONDAY [**2152-4-17**] at 4:10 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2152-5-15**] 11:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2152-5-31**] 9:20 Completed by:[**2152-4-11**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5849, 2761, 5119, 4271, 4240, 4019, 4280, 4168
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4727 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2180-1-27**] Date of Birth: [**2103-7-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**] Chief Complaint: Coronary artery dissection Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cardiac catheterization with balloon angioplasty History of Present Illness: This is a 76 year old man has a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, atrial fibrillation and known CAD s/p remote RCA angioplasty in the mid [**2158**]'s at [**Hospital6 2752**]. The patient reports that he has recently noticed an increase in exertional chest discomfort and shortness of breath. He remarks that his DOE was the most pronounced, only able to walk a few [**Age over 90 **] yards before becoming SOB. He also has had CP with exertion, but this has not escalated recently. For this reason, he underwent cardiolite stress testing on [**2179-12-29**]. He exercised 4 minutes 30 seconds on [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] protocol, reaching 88% of max PHR. He had no anginal symptoms. EKG was notable for 2mm ST depression in leads V1-V5, likely secondary to repolarization changes. Imaging revealed inferior and posterolateral ischemia. LVEF was 44% at rest, 58% with stress. Pt also reports occasional lightheadedness and presyncopal symptoms, but not related to exertion, over the past year. He denies syncope, orthopnea, PND. He also notices occasional palpitations. . He underwent cardiac catheterization today which was complicated by circumflex dissection. Developed CP but no ECG changes with cath. [**Month (only) **] flow into major OM, on heparin and integrillin. Transient hypotension, no tamponade or perf. Got 5 min dopa and atropine as this was likely vagal. Foley catheter placed as unable to pee. Pt was having 1/10 chest pain, flow thru LCx. Wedge [**10-4**] at end of case. IVF started in lab. . On transfer to the CCU, he continues to have 2/10 chest pain, otherwise has no complaints. His pain is relieved after morphine. . On review of systems, positive for occasional constipation, and has had leg cramping with walking for several years. Otherwise denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, or syncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: - Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CABG: none - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: CAD s/p RCA angioplasty in the mid [**2158**]'s - PACING/ICD: none 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Possible prior silent MI per patient report CAD s/p RCA angioplasty in the mid [**2158**]'s at [**Hospital3 **] Moderate to severe aortic stenosis by echocardiogram [**2179-5-25**] Atrial fibrillation Carotid artery disease (less than 50% stenoses bilaterally) Retinal emboli 5-6 years ago with partial loss of vision of right eye Left arm bone grafts following an MVA Arthritis Hypothyroidism Mild anemia PVD [**10-1**] revealing a right ABI of 0.77 left 0.67. Asbestosis with pleural plaques and calcifications GERD found on EGD Sleep apnea (could not tolerate CPAP) Chondrocalcinosis Osteochondritis Colonic polyp Social History: Patient is widowed with five children. His oldest son intermittently lives with him. He previously was employed as a carpenter, building houses. Tobacco: Quit 18 years ago, previously smoked socially on weekends for 30-40 years ETOH: Occasional one beer or glass of wine 5-6x/wk Family History: Brother with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer. Brother also with CAD, though unknown if MI - No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. - Mother: died of CA (type unknown) - Father: [**Name (NI) **] disease - possibly asbestosis Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T=97.5 BP=144/81 HR=60 RR=17 O2 sat=98% 2LNC GENERAL: Pleasant male, lying down in bed, NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP non-elevated.... CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RRR, normal S1, S2. IV/VI harsh systolic ejection murmur at RUSB with radiation to carotids, slightly late peaking, but S2 heard, +parvus et tardus, No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB anteriorly without crackles or wheezes ABDOMEN: +BS, several ecchymoses on abdomen, Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: warm, slightly cooler on lateral aspects of feet, No femoral bruits, gauze in place on right groin SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Radial 2+ DP unable to palpate PT 2+ dopplered bilaterally Left: Carotid 2+ Radial 2+ DP 1+ PT 2+ dopplered bilaterally . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Afebrile, VSS Gen: NAD, lying in bed HEENT: supple, JVD at 7 cm CV: RRR, 2/6 systolic murmur at Left upper sternal border, no radiation. Left pectoral area with mild bruising, no hematoma or lumg, tenderness with palpation RESP: crackles left base, no wheezes ABD: soft, NT, ND EXTR: pulses faintly palpable, no arterial changes, feet warm. No edema. Extremeties: Right groin site with mild ecchymosis, no bruit, no hematoma. Pulses: Right: DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: DP 1+ PT 1+ Skin: intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2180-1-24**] 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-3.66* Hgb-11.8* Hct-33.3* MCV-91 MCH-32.2* MCHC-35.4* RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-197 [**2180-1-24**] 08:05AM BLOOD PT-13.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2180-1-24**] 05:40PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2180-1-24**] 05:40PM BLOOD ALT-136* AST-91* LD(LDH)-207 CK(CPK)-224 AlkPhos-55 TotBili-0.6 [**2180-1-24**] 05:40PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0 . CARDIAC ENZYMES: [**2180-1-24**] 05:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-21* MB Indx-9.4* cTropnT-0.12* [**2180-1-25**] 01:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-84* MB Indx-12.2* [**2180-1-25**] 07:38AM BLOOD CK-MB-71* MB Indx-11.1* cTropnT-1.07* [**2180-1-25**] 01:08PM BLOOD CK-MB-50* MB Indx-9.7* cTropnT-0.84* [**2180-1-26**] 06:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-16* MB Indx-6.5* cTropnT-0.70* . PERTINENT LABS: [**2180-1-24**] 05:40PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7 eAG-117 [**2180-1-25**] 07:38AM BLOOD Triglyc-81 HDL-38 CHOL/HD-3.2 LDLcalc-69 [**2180-1-25**] 07:38AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.5* . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2180-1-27**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.35* Hgb-11.1* Hct-31.0* MCV-93 MCH-33.2* MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-158 [**2180-1-27**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2180-1-27**] 06:50AM BLOOD ALT-91* AST-59* AlkPhos-50 [**2180-1-27**] 06:50AM BLOOD Mg-2.0 . STUDIES: CARDIAC CATH [**2180-1-24**]: PRELIM READ: COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated two vessel disease. The LMCA had no angiographically apparent disease. The LAD had a tubular 60% proximal stenosis. The LCx had an 80% proximal stenosis. The RCA had moderate diffuse disease without angiographically significant stenoses. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed a normal pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 8mmHg. The pulmonary arterial pressure was normal with PASP 27mmHg. The cardiac index was preserved at 2.5 L/min/m2. The systemic vascular resistance was slightly elevated at 1382 dynes-sec/cm5 and the pulmonary vascular resistance was normal 87 dynes-sec/cn5. There was mild systemic arterial hypertension with SBP 147 mmHg and DBP 98 mmHg. 3. Pressure wire of the proximal LAD stenosis revealed a baseline FFR of 0.95, which fell to 0.82 at maximal hyperemia. 4. Unsuccessful attempt at PTCA and stenting of LCx lesion complicated by spiral dissection and unsuccessful attempt to re-cross into true lumen. 5. Transient hypotension likely due to vagal episode, resolved with atropine and brief dopamine. Bedside echo did not show any effusion. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Two vessel coronary artery disease of the LAD and LCx. 2. Unsuccessful PCI of LCx complicated by dissection and closure of Lcx/OMB with filling of distal OMB by left to left collaterals. 3. If recurrent chest pain or hemodynamic instability, consider CABG. 4. Successful pressure wire of LAD. 5. Admit to CCU. . TTE [**2180-1-24**]: Conclusions The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: No significant pericardial effusion identified. . TTE [**2180-1-25**]: Conclusions The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with mild basal inferolateral hypokinesis. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 50-55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild to moderate aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.2 cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: No significant pericardial effusion. Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Mild to moderate calcific aortic stenosis. Mild pulmonary hypertension. . MICRO: URINE CX [**2180-1-24**]: [**2180-1-24**] 5:09 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2180-1-26**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2180-1-26**]): BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP B. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE: This is a 76 year old man has a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, atrial fibrillation and known CAD status post remote RCA, who presented for cath today, and had dissection to LCx. . ACTIVE ISSUES: # CAD: Pt with known CAD, s/p RCA angioplasty in [**2158**]'s, now status post catherization with dissection to LCx. Patient initially had pain post-procedure, relieved by morphine. Repeat EKG on the floors were largely unchanged, without evidence of active ischemia in LCx region. TTE without evidence of pericardial effusion. Cardiac enzymes were cycled and peaked at a CK of 84 on [**1-25**], and subsequently downtrended. He was started on heparin gtt and integrillin at 2mcg/kg/min overnight. He was continued on ASA 325mg daily, and Plavix was held given no indication for therapy and consideration for CABG. Lisinopril was also held given large dye load with cath. He was continued on Atorvastatin 40mg daily. He was started on metoprolol succinate for beta blockade. He was also started on Imdur ER 30. Csurg was consulted, and recommended no need for surgery at this time. He will follow-up with cardiology. Plavix was not restarted on discharge given no indication for continued therapy. . # PUMP: Recent stress demonstrated EF 44%, improved to 58% with exertion. Appeared euvolemic on presentation. Strict I&O's, daily weights, without evidence of fluid overload. TTE on [**2180-1-25**] demonstrated mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with EF of 50-55%. . # RHYTHM: Paroxysmal afib, on coumadin and digoxin at home; coumadin had been held, Lovenox started prior to cath. Sinus bradycardia on the floors. Heparin gtt was continued for anticoagulation, given possibly going for surgery with csurg. He was continued on amiodarone 200mg daily, and Digoxin was discontinued. He was discharged on daily coumadin with lab request for follow-up INR. INR at time of discharge was 1.1. . # Large dye load: Pt received 500cc contrast with cath. He was given IVF, and creatinine on discharge was 1.1. . # HTN: Pt was briefly hypertensive post-procedure, and placed on nitro gtt, which was weaned prior to transfer. As above, ACEI was held given dye load and concern for acute renal failure. Nitro gtt was discontinued given moderate to severe AS and concern for preload dependancy. He was discharged on isosorbide and metoprolol succinate for blood pressure control. Lisinopril was held. He was instructed to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] for discussion of when to restart ACEI. . # Transaminitis: Likely [**1-26**] cardiac ischemic; LFT's were monitored and downtrended. . # Anemia: Hct 35 on admission, compared to Hct 39 per data at OSH. Pt had no s/s bleeding. Hct remained stable. . INACTIVE ISSUES: # HLD: Continued on Atorvastatin 40mg daily. . # Hypothyroidism: Continued on home dose Levothyroxine 150mcg daily. . . TRANSITIONAL CARE: # CODE: FULL, CONFIRMED WITH PATIENT # FOLLOW-UP: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] and PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] # OUTSTANDING LABS: None . # Follow-up: Day after discharge, urine culture resulted with beta group strep B infection. Pt was contact[**Name (NI) **] and instructed to take 10 day course of ampicillin and instructed to have repeat UA after treatment to ensure eradication of infection. Medications on Admission: AMIODARONE 200 mg Tablet qday ATORVASTATIN 40 mg 1 tab qhs DIGOXIN 125 mcg Tablet qday ENOXAPARIN [LOVENOX] 150 mg/mL Syringe - once a day beginning [**2180-1-20**] pre catheterization LEVOTHYROXINE 150 mcg Tablet qam LISINOPRIL 10 mg Tablet qam WARFARIN 2 mg as directed(recently 2 tablets, total 4), last [**1-18**] pre-cath ASPIRIN 81 mg Tablet daily GLUCOSAMINE-CHONDROIT-VIT MULTIVITAMIN OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS 1,200 mg-144 mg Capsule daily Plavix - last dose: No plavix today Cialis 10mg po prn - last used 2 weeks ago Garlic tabs occasionally Discharge Medications: 1. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. levothyroxine 150 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain: Take up to 3 tablets 5 minutes apart. Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] for any pain. Disp:*25 Tablet* Refills:*0* 5. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 6. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 7. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Glucosamine Complex Oral 9. Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR, chem-7 on Monday [**2180-2-1**] and call results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**] 10. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 11. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 12. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 13. aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease Acute Coronary syndrome related to dissection Hypertension Atrial Fibrillation Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You had a complicated cardiac catheterization and needed a large amount of contrast during the procedure. We found 3 coronary vessels that were partially blocked. Two of these vessels still had adequate blood flow and were not treated. The left sided artery was blocked and was opened with a balloon and a small dissection was also treated using a balloon. You had some heart muscle damage during the procedure but your heart function is still strong and you have recovered well. . We made the following changes to your medicines: 1. Increase aspirin to 325 mg daily 2. Stop Digoxin 3. Start Metoprolol to lower your heart rate 4. Continue your warfarin at your previous dose, check INR on Monday [**2-1**]. 5. Take nitroglycerin as needed for chest pain 6. Start taking Imdur to help keep your arteries open and prevent chest pain. Followup Instructions: Name: RING,[**Doctor First Name 569**] L. Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEALTHCARE - [**Hospital1 **] Address: ONE PEARL ST, [**Apartment Address(1) 12836**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 9647**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28095**] *Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to book an appointment within one week. Name: [**Last Name (LF) 7047**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/Cardiology Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEALTHCARE - [**Location (un) 8720**] Address: 15 [**Doctor Last Name 8721**] BROTHERS WAY,[**Apartment Address(1) 8722**], [**Location 8723**],[**Numeric Identifier 18655**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**] *Someone from Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 35067**] office will call you to book an appointment. If you dont hear back in 2 days, please call the number above. Completed by:[**2180-1-29**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724, 412, 4241, 2859, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4728 }
Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 65095**] Admission Date: [**2144-12-11**] Discharge Date: [**2144-12-22**] Date of Birth: [**2144-12-11**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby girl [**Known lastname 65096**] [**Known lastname **] is the 2.925 kilogram product of a 36 and [**12-5**] week gestation born to a 31-year-old G2 P0 mom. Prenatal screens B positive, antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, hepatitis negative, GBS unknown, no fever at delivery and no prolonged rupture of membranes. Mother was insulin dependent diabetic since age 7 and was on an insulin pump during pregnancy. Her hemoglobin A1C was 5.7. She has a history of chronic hypertension, retinopathy and nephropathy. Mother was treated with Dilantin, Aldomet, Synthroid in addition to her insulin. Infant was born by C section secondary to maternal chronic illness. Infant received Apgars of 8 and 9 at 1 and 5 minute respectively. In the delivery room, she was given some blow by O2, dried and bulb suctioned. Initially she was sent to the newborn nursery where she was noted to have a D stick of 38, was fed with a repeat D stick of 58. She had several more D sticks that were hypoglycemic and was transferred to the NICU for further management. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Weight 2.925 grams, 75th percentile, head circumference 33 cm 75th percentile, length 46 cm 50th percentile. Normocephalic atraumatic anterior fontanelle open and flat. [**Last Name (un) 20696**] intact. Red reflex deferred. Neck supple. Lungs clear bilaterally. Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm. No murmur. Femoral pulses 2+ bilaterally. Abdomen soft with bowel sounds. No masses or distention. Extremities warm and well perfused. Brisk cap refill. GU normal female. Hips stable. Clavicles intact. Thigh midline. No sacral dimple. Neuro, good tone. Normal suck and gag. HOSPITAL COURSE: Respiratory, [**Known lastname 41356**] was in room air throughout her hospital course. She did have several episodes of apnea bradycardia on day of life 3. She has been 5 days apnea and bradycardia free as of [**12-22**]. Cardiovascular, no issues. Fluid and electrolytes. Her initial D sticks were hypoglycemia, with a low of 32. Required D10 at 40 per kilo and ad lib enteral feedings. She has been off IV fluids since day of life #2 and has been stable with ad lib feedings since that time. GI, peak bilirubin was 9.7/0.2 on day of life #6. She has not required any interventions. Hematology, hematocrit on admission was 40.3. Infectious disease, CBC and blood culture were obtained on admission and a repeat CBC and blood culture obtained on day of life 3 in light of respiratory apnea and bradycardia. Both CBCs and blood cultures were negative and infant has not received any antibiotics. Neuro, she has been appropriate for gestational age. Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses and the infant passed prior to discharge. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40499**]. The family is going to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 42184**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 42185**]. MEDICATIONS: Tri-Vi-[**Male First Name (un) **] 1 ml po every day. CAR SEAT POSITION SCREENING: Car seat test was passed prior to discharge. STATE NEWBORN SCREEN: State newborn screen has been sent per protocol on [**2144-12-14**] and [**2144-12-22**]. IMMUNIZATIONS: Infant received hepatitis B vaccine on [**2144-12-13**]. Immunizations recommended, Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] with infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria; 1)born at less than 32 weeks, born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following, day care during RSV season a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings or with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunizations recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Infant of a diabetic mother, hypoglycemia, apnea and bradycardia of prematurity. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2144-12-22**] 07:47:29 T: [**2144-12-22**] 08:17:58 Job#: [**Job Number 48769**] ICD9 Codes: V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2196-3-4**] Discharge Date: [**2196-3-9**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2745**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath and hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 54770**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a history of severe COPD on home oxygen, diastolic heart failure, and kyphoscoliosis who presents from rehab with hypoxia and shortness of breath. She was discharged from this hospital on [**2195-12-30**] at which time she was requiring 60% face mask high flow O2 to maintain oxygen saturations of 88-90%. She was initially discharged to [**Hospital1 **] where she showed rapid improvement with antibiotics and after one month was discharged to [**Hospital1 2436**] and finally to Admiral [**Doctor Last Name **] nursing home on [**2196-2-24**]. At that time she was requiring between 3-4 liters nasal canula to maintain saturations in the high 80s to low 90s at rest. The events of today are unclear. She reports that she was trying to get to the dining [**Doctor Last Name **] and had to walk around the facility. This was significantly more exercise than she typically gets. She sat down and felt short of breath. She was wearing her oxygen at the time. Her oxygen saturations were noted to be in the 70s on 5L nasal canula. She was not experiencing any fevers, chills, cough, congestion, lightheadedness, dizziness or chest pain. She was experiencing significant nasal congestion. She received a nebulizer therapy by EMS and by the time of arrival at [**Hospital1 18**] here oxygen saturation was 96%. . In the ED, initial vs were: T: 97.7 BP: 120/50 P: 60 R: 20 O2 sat: 96% on nebulizer. She had a CXR which showed bilateral pleural effusions and possible bilateral pneumonia although not significantly changed from her previous films. She received ceftriaxone, azithromycin and levofloxacin. She also received nebulizers and solumedrol. She had an EKG which showed atrial fibrillation but no acute ST segment changes. She was satting in the mid 90s on 50% facemask. She was admitted to the ICU for further managemen. . Upon arrival to the ICU she reports that she feels well. She is hungry. She denies fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dysuria, hematuria, leg pain or swelling. She endorses nasal congestion but no cough or sore throat. She does not completely recall the events of today. All other review of systems negative in detail. Past Medical History: Diastolic Heart Failure Atrial Fibrillation on coumadin Remote h/o TIAs COPD on home O2 (3-4L at baseline) Scoliosis Osteoarthritis L hip/R pelvis fx managed nonoperatively Recent LLE cellulitis Anxiety Chronic Anemia (baseline hct 32) Social History: Lives at nursing home. Ambulates with a walker at baseline. Alert and oriented x 3 at baseline. On home oxygen 3-4L. Past smoker but quit 30 years ago. No ethanol or illict drugs. Son and daughter live nearby and are involved. Family History: Positive for hypertension and type II diabets. Given age non-contributory to current illness. Physical Exam: Physical Examination Vitals: T: 97.1 BP: 123/63 P: 74 R: 18 O2: 96% on 10L aerosolized mask General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, breathing comfortably HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, nasal passages with erythema and congestion Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Decreased breath sounds at bases, dull to percussion at bases, expiratory wheezes heard throughout lung fields CV: irregular, s1 + s2, 2/6 SEM at RUSB, no rubs or gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis, 1+ edema bilaterally Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: Mrs. [**Known lastname 54770**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a history of severe COPD on home oxygen, diastolic heart failure, and kyphoscoliosis who presents from rehab with hypoxia and shortness of breath. Shortness of Breath/Hypoxia: While in the ICU patient appeared not particularly far from baseline. It was suspected that her relative respiratory decompensation was due to a large component of COPD exacerbation possibly from viral upper respiratory tract infection. Condition exacerbated by known bilateral effusions, chronic RLL collapse and restrictive lung disease from kyphoscoliosis. Her CXR was difficult to interpret but was not significantly changed from prior films. She had no fevers, chills, or leukocytosis. She does not have increased sputum production. She has no signs and symptoms of cardiac ischemia. She did not appear significantly volume overloaded on exam. Patient given dose of levofloxacin and then antibiotics were discontinued as bacterial infection was not believed to be driving force behind symptoms. She was initiated on prednisone 60mg qd with standing alb/ipratropium nebs. A BNP was done which was 1655 which was acually below her baseline. She was quickly able to be called out to the floor. Her respiratory symptoms gradually improved and she was tapered to 40mg prednisone on day of discharge with plan to continue slow taper on discharge. She was continued on her home dose of lasix. Her home acetazolamide was discontinued due to concerns about increasing C02 production in a pt with already low reserve from COPD. Her 02 sats were in high 80s to mid 90s, even during walks with PT and she was stable on her home dose of 3.5L NC 02. Diastolic Heart Failure: Most recent echocardiogram in [**2194**] actually with hyperdynamic left ventricle and normal LV wall thickeness. She was continued on her home dose of lasix, acetazolamide discontinued as above. Atrial Fibrillation: Chronic, on coumadin and beta blockers at home. Her INR was supratherapeutic while hospitalized, her coumadin was held until day of discharge, at which time it was restarted at home doses for INR of 2.0. Her heart rate was increased in AF necessitating increase in her beta blockade with good effect, stable BP. Anxiety: Stable. - continued celexa - continued buspar - continued PRN ativan Anemia: Chronic, normocytic to macrocytic. At baseline. - monitored hematocrit, was stable. Iron deficient by labs, discharged on iron. - B12, folate WNL Seen by speech language pathology due to concerns about coughing with meals, was placed on a soft dysphagia diet with thin liquids. After PT eval and recommendation, pt discharged with stable vital signs and baseline oxygenation to short term rehab. Communication: [**Name (NI) **] (son/power of attorney) [**Telephone/Fax (5) 81861**]. [**Doctor First Name **] (daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (3) 81862**], [**Doctor First Name 1494**] (daughter): [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81863**]. Medications on Admission: Milk of Magnesia Dulcolax Fleets Tylenol PRN Acetazolamide 250 mg [**Hospital1 **] Albuterol nebulizer TID Ascorbic Acid 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] BuSpar 10 mg daily Celexa 40 mg daily Lasix 120 mg [**Hospital1 **] Ipratropium nebulizers TID Lidocaine patch 1 patch daily Toprol XL 50 mg daily Multivitamin daily Omeprazole 20 mg daily Micro-K 20 mg daily Senna Coumadin 2.5 alternating with 3 mg daily Colace Lorazepam 0.25 mg PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 4. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) nebulizer Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 5. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) nebulizer Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 6. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Buspirone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 13. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebulizer Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day): Hold for SBP <90. 15. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO 3X/WEEK (TU,TH,SA). 16. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 4X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],MO,WE,FR): Adjust dose as needed for goal INR [**12-29**]. 17. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): STEROID TAPER: Take 2 tablets daily for 5 days; then 1 tablet daily for 5 days; then [**11-27**] tablet daily for 5 days, then stop. . 18. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 20. Ferrous Gluconate 225 mg (27 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Do not take with maalox. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 2436**] Nursing Center - [**Hospital1 2436**] Discharge Diagnosis: COPD exacerbation Iron deficiency anemia Dysphagia Secondary Diagnoses: Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure Depression Discharge Condition: Stable vital signs, maintaining baseline oxygenation of 88-93% on 3.5L while ambulating, tolerating an oral diet. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with difficulty breathing and low oxygen levels. You were not found to have any evidence of infection. You were treated for an exacerbation of your COPD with steroids and nebulizers. You will need to complete a slow taper of these steroids. You were found to have an iron deficiency anemia, you should take iron pills for this, will stool softeners if need be as this can cause constipation. Your metoprolol for your atrial fibrillation was increased to control your heart rate. Your coumadin was held briefly for elevated levels and restarted prior to discharge. You should continue to get regular blood draws to check on these levels and adjust dosing as needed. Please take all medications as prescribed. Please follow up with your primary care physician [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 335**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5351**] after discharge. Call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you experience worsening shortness of breath not responsive to nebulizer treatment, fevers, chills, dizziness or loss of consciousness or for any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Call your PCP [**Name9 (PRE) **],[**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Name Initial (PRE) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**] for a follow up appointment within 1-2 weeks of discharge. ICD9 Codes: 5180, 5119, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-8-5**] Discharge Date: [**2141-8-6**] Date of Birth: [**2081-6-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: s/p arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation History of Present Illness: 60 M with pmhx of HTN, Hyperlipidemia, Diabetes, ? HF, had a witnessed cardiac arrest getting into a car after applying for a fishing license. He was witnessed to collapse and CPR was initiated by a bystander, continued for about 10 minutes. EMS arrived found him in asystole and epix5 /atropinex2 were administered, he went into a wide complex rhythm, administered amiodarone 50mg bolus at 1626 then 0.5mg/hr , rhythm progressed to afib/then sinus tachycardia, in addition he was on a dopamine IV infusion at 10mg weaned to 5mg. He was given 40mg of lasix and started on a heparin drip. Initial VS in ED was 98 101 99/24 13 97, bagged, WBC 17/11.1/33.9/197, K 5.6, glucose 311, intubated AC 700x12 100% abg 7.03/80/100/21 CXR with CHF pulmonary edema. CK 128 MB 6 Trop I 0.04. PT 13.6 PTT 26.2, INR 1.2 Tox screen negative. His EKG had ST depression in the anterior/lateral leads. His initial labs was with hyperkalemia at 5.6 and he was given insulin/D50. He was intubated for airway protection and his first ABG was 7.03/80/100/21, a repeat was 7.25/52/89. On arrival to CCU, he is unresponsive to vigorous sternal rub, only response that can be elicited is a startle response to forehead tapping, no posturing, [**Location (un) 2611**] 3. . On Hx from daughter, patient requires home o2 at night, does not ambulate, uses wheelchair, baseline can only ambulate a few feet. Recent hospitalizations to [**Hospital1 **] in [**Month (only) **]/06, and B/W [**2-4**] years ago. Past Medical History: IDDM HTN Hyperlipidemia Morbid Obesity Heart Failure Alcoholism DTs in past R prox humerus Fx s/p ORIF ARthritis Verntral Hernia Macular Degeneration CHF EF 40-45% Social History: 100 packyear smoking, Family History: paternal uncle died of MI in 60s Physical Exam: VS: T 100.2 , BP 90/60, HR 92, RR on vent, O2 96 % on AC rate 12/700, FiO 100, PEEP 5. Gen: unresponsive to vigorous sternal rub, intubated. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Pupils fixed at 3 mm. Neck: JVD cannot be assessed due to body habitus. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. Irregularly irregular rhythm, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Intubated. Diffuse crackles greatest in Right base, Abd: Obese, soft, two large partially reducible hernias. No abdominal bruits. Ext: Non pitting edema bilaterally. Chronic skin changes consistent with PVD. Skin: Stasis dermatitis in lower extremities. Pulses: only doppler in LLE, warm to touch throughout MENTAL STATUS: unresponse to verbal or tactile stimuli CRANIAL NERVES: II: pupils fixed at 2mm bilaterally, w/o response III, IV, VI: fixed in midline position, eye do not deviate w/ occulo-cephalic refex, no blink V: unable to access. VII: no facial droop. VIII: unable to access. IX, X, [**Doctor First Name 81**]: no gag XII: unable to access. MOTOR SYSTEM: does not withdraw to pain in any extremity, flacid REFLEXES: B T Br Pa Pl Right 0----------> Left 0----------> Grasp reflex absent; snout, glabellar, palmomental absent. Toes: mute bilaterally. SENSORY SYSTEM: unable to access COORDINATION: unable to access GAIT: unable to access Pertinent Results: EEG: diffuse slowing with no variability . EKG demonstrated EKG Wide complex tachycardia 120bpm, peaked T waves, ST depression V4 V5. CXR demonstrates widened mediastinum, cardiomegaly, pulmonary edema. . TELEMETRY demonstrated: A Fib, rate 90s. . HEMODYNAMICS: . LABORATORY DATA: Studies: [**2141-8-5**] Head CT- Prelim no bleed, hernation, masses Chest CT- No PE, pulmonary edema, possible b/l aspiration PNA, ABD CT- Transverse colon entering hernia, small ileus/obstruction level of the ileum, dilated cecum, hypodensities in the liver, cysts in the kidney (1 complex). [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM GLUCOSE-266* UREA N-63* CREAT-1.8* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-6.4* CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-15 [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM estGFR-Using this [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM ALT(SGPT)-71* AST(SGOT)-90* CK(CPK)-401* ALK PHOS-138* TOT BILI-0.2 [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM CK-MB-20* MB INDX-5.0 cTropnT-0.19* [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-6.0* MAGNESIUM-2.2 CHOLEST-104 [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM TRIGLYCER-53 HDL CHOL-49 CHOL/HDL-2.1 LDL(CALC)-44 [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM WBC-13.9* RBC-4.22* HGB-12.1* HCT-38.5* MCV-91 MCH-28.7 MCHC-31.5 RDW-14.9 [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM NEUTS-89.9* LYMPHS-6.8* MONOS-2.6 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.3 [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM PLT COUNT-277 [**2141-8-5**] 06:40PM PT-12.0 PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.0 Brief Hospital Course: 60 YO M with extensive past medical history presenting s/p witnessed pulseless arrest with questionable bystandard CPR. His cardiac enzymes were positive and it is possible that his arrest was secondary to myocardial infarction; or equally possible that he had a primary arrhthmic event. Upon arrival to the CCU he had signs of very severe neurologic injury with GSC of [**3-5**] off of sedation with absolutely no response to pain, no gag reflex, abnormal doll's eyes, no corneal reflex. His only sign of brainstem function were sluggish pupil response. He was intubated for airway protection; neurology was consulted. He was also acidotic/hyperkalemic which was treated with dextrose, insulin, bicarbonate, and kayexalate to good effect. He was mechanically ventilated on assist control mode. At the suggestion of Neurology his sedation was weaned to off and his neurologic status was re-evaluated with no clinical change. He demonstrated significant autonomic with periods of severe hypertension/tachycardia with alternating hypotension. He also had [**Location (un) **] respirations with hyperventilation leading to a primary respiratory alkalosis. At this point his family expressed his (and their wishes) to ony pursue aggressive measures if he was sure to have a good neurologic outcome. Because of his very poor neurologic prognosis the family met with the primary team and the neurology attending, discussed the case in detail and all aggreed that they wanted to withdraw care. He was extubated at 6:55pm on [**2141-8-6**] and he died of respiratory failure a few minutes later. The family denied autopsy. Medications on Admission: Allopurinol 300mg daily Bumatanide 2mg daily Humalog 75/25 40qam Lisinopril 5 mg daily Metoprolol 50mg daily Plavix 75 mg daily Simvastatin 40mg qhs Zantac 150mg daily Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: myocardial infarction V-tach cardiac arrest anoxic brain injury acidosis Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none ICD9 Codes: 4271, 4280, 2767, 2762, 5070, 2724, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2165-4-27**] Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8587**] Chief Complaint: fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF of Lt ulna and radius History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] yo F transferred from ortho clinic today due fracture of distal radius and ulna requiring surgery. Patient fell 3 days ago when cat knocked her down. The exact details of the fall are unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **] did not seem well the next day so she was taken to HV Urgent Care where fracture of wrist was found. At that time she was referred to ortho clinic. Today at clinic her xrays were reviewed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1024**] and she was sent to the ED for surgery/admission. Past Medical History: PMHx: Idiopathic liver cirrhosis Cataracts Hyponatremia PSx: Cataract surgery Social History: Lives at home alone Has cats at home Non-smoker No alcohol use Family History: NC Physical Exam: AFVSS NAD RRR CTAB S/NT/ND LUE: Sensation intact to light touch. Fingers motor intact. Pertinent Results: [**2165-4-24**] 05:40PM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.98* Hgb-10.9* Hct-31.5* MCV-106* MCH-36.5* MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-127* [**2165-4-27**] 01:29AM BLOOD Hct-32.9* [**2165-4-24**] 05:40PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-36* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2165-4-27**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-37* Creat-1.2* Na-139 K-3.5 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2165-4-24**] 05:40PM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-60* AlkPhos-75 TotBili-1.4 [**2165-4-27**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 Brief Hospital Course: Mrs.[**Known lastname 89432**] presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2165-4-24**] after a fall. She was evaluated by the orthopaedic surgery service and found to have a left forearm radius and ulna fracture. She was admitted, consented, and prepped for surgery. On [**2165-4-25**] she was taken to the operating room and underwent an ORIF of her left radius and ulna. She tolerated the procedure well, was extubated,transferred to the recovery room, and then to the floor. On POD 2, she recieved 2 units of PRBCs for postoperative blood loss. Her Hct was stable thereafter. She will be discharged to rehab and follow up with us in 2 weeks. Otherwise, the rest of her hospital stay was uneventful with his lab data and vital signs within normal limits and her pain controlled. She is being discharged today in stable condition. Medications on Admission: Lasix 20mg PO QD Discharge Medications: 1. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: left distal radius fracture left ulna fracture Discharge Condition: AAO X 3 Regular diet Discharge Instructions: ACTIVITY: Left lower extremity: touch down weight bearing Right lowere xtremity: weight bearing as tolerated Left upper extremity: weight bearing as tolerated Right upper extremity: weight bearing as tolerated General If you have any increased pain, swelling, or numbness, not relieved with rest, elevation, and or pain medication, or if you have a temperature greater than 101.5, please call the office or come to the emergency department. Medications 1) Lovenox is a blood thinner that you should take for 4 weeks. 2)Pain medicine: You have been prescribed a narcotic pain medication. Please take only as directed and do not drive or operate any machinery while taking this medication. There is a 72 hour (Monday through Friday, 9am to 4pm) response time for prescription refil requests. There will be no prescription refils on Saturdays, Sundays, or holidays. Please plan accordingly. Wound Care: - Keep Incision clean and dry. - Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. - Staples should be removed in rehab on [**2165-5-7**] Physical Therapy: LUE: NWB RUE: WBAT LLE: WBAT RLE: WBAT Treatments Frequency: Left upper extremity cast to stay on until follow up visit Followup Instructions: Please follow-up in [**Hospital 1957**] Clinic in 2 weeks please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26936**] for an appointment. Completed by:[**2165-4-27**] ICD9 Codes: 2875, 2761, 2851, 5715
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2179-3-22**] Discharge Date: [**2179-3-22**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cardiac catheterization - [**2179-3-22**] History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] F with history of HTN, dCHF, severe AS, HLD who presented initially to [**Location (un) 620**] from PCP office with complaint of chest pressure anteriorly. She described it as substernal, constant since last night. She felt exhausted and lightheaded and also had some diarrhea last night. Also noticed some numbness in her right leg whihc comes and goes. Was found to have EKG changes at the PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 3726**]. She had no prior cardiac history. Had been seen last week at OSH ED and ruled out with -ve sets after "strained muscle in her chest moving her arm". A CTA of the chest showed mild emphysema, but no evidence of PE. . In [**Hospital1 **]-[**Location (un) 620**] ED, initial VS were 97.8, HR 109, BP 121/84, RR 22, 02 sat 78% and pain 0/10. In ED she was noted to have an o2 sat of 80% and was lightheaded. Found to be guaiac positive. She got ASA and was started on a heaprin gtt (w/o bolus). Transferred from [**Location (un) 620**] for STEMI. IN cath lab, they went in through the lt radial huge and found a thrombus in lcx, mild right disease. She got 600 plavix after cath, bival, bms in lcx, and had a hematoma in lt radial. Transferred to CCU after procedure. Past Medical History: HTN HL dCHF Severe AS GERD Osteoprosis: Pseudoclaudication, likely because of spinal stenosis, history of falls and shoulder injury, s/p ORIF right patellar fracture [**2170**] Social History: resident of [**Location **] on the [**Doctor Last Name **], [**Location (un) **]. independant in bathing, washing, feeding - Tobacco history: ex-smoker in 60s Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: On transfer to CCU VS: 98.4, 103, 131/87, 19, 90% on NRB GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. NEURO: AAOx3, CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength biceps, triceps, wrist, knee/hip flexors/extensors, 2+ reflexes biceps, brachioradialis, patellar, ankle. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2179-3-22**] 05:22PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1839* [**2179-3-22**] 05:22PM BLOOD CK-MB-114* MB Indx-6.2* cTropnT-5.97* Cardiac Cath ([**2179-3-22**]) 1. Selective coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated one vessel disease. The LMCA had no angiographically apparent disease. The LAD had a 30-40% mid vessel stenosis. The Cx had a 100% mid vessel thrombotic occlusion. The RCA had a 30-40% mid vessel stenosis. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed a central aortic pressure of 132.86 mmHg. 3. Successful PTCA and stenting of the mid Cx with a 2.25x8mm INTEGRITY stent which was postdilated to 2.75mm. Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis, no angiographically apparent dissection and TIMI II to III flow (see PTCA comments). FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. One vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Successful PTCA and stenting of the mid Cx woth a BMS. Bedside TTE ([**2179-3-22**]) Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 15X %). with depressed free wall contractility. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. CXR ([**2179-3-22**]) Wide spread bilateral dense reticular opacities with relative left lower lung and right mid lung sparing, likely representing flash pulmonary edema due to acute cardiac decompensation in the setting of ischemia/infarct. Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] F with history of HTN, dCHF, severe AS, HLD who presented from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] with chest pain due to STEMI . #. STEMI/CAD - EKG at [**Location (un) 620**] concerning for STEMI, transferred here for cardiac cath. Pt went straight to cath lab, was found have an occluded LCX, and had a BMS deployed with good restoration of flow. She had no previous history of coronary artery disease and a recent echo did not show any evidence of wall motion abnormality or significant valvular disease. Arrived to CCU for further observation following procedure. She shortly thereafter developed worsening oxygen requirement. Stat CXR was performed which showed significant bilateral pulmonary edema, likely flash pulmonary edema from acute cardiac decompensation. Patient had initially said that she did not want to be intubated, but wanted to have cardiac resuscitation. Upon seeing CXR results, her son/HCP was immediately called to discuss new findings and what this might represent. In light of the fact that she had just undergone cardiac cath, the thought that what was going on was likely [**2-4**] her STEMI and potentially reversible if we pursued intubation and aggressive diuresis. Code status was reversed from DNI to full code. As patient's respiratory status worsened, she became more bradycardic and more hypotensive. Anesthesia was called for elective intubation, however patient quickly became hemodynamically stable. Dopamine, then levophed were started peripherally as patient did not have central access. Stat bedside TTE was performed to evaluate valves as she just had STEMI. Mitral valve was widely regurgitant, which is acutely changed from the TTE she had at [**Location (un) 620**] a few weeks ago. Patient continued to become more bradycardic, transcutaneous pacing was started. Hemodynamics and respiratory status worsened. Code blue was called. On holding transcutaneous pacing, patient was shown to be in PEA arrest. Patient was coded with CPR, a total of 5 rounds of epinephrine, 3 rounds of atropine, 2 rounds of bicarb, 1 round of vasopressin. CCU and interventional attending was called, decision was made not to bring patient back to the cath lab. Pulse could not be recovered at any point during the code. After 14 minutes, decision was made to stop code. Time of death was 9:04 PM on [**2179-3-22**]. Family was present and updated by the CCU team, they declined autopsy. Medical examiner waived autopsy as well. Medications on Admission: - Dilt SR 180 qd - Zetia 10 qd - VitA-VitC-VitE-Min qd - Ca-citrate 2g qd - Brimonidine eye drops [**Hospital1 **] - Latanoprost eye drops - lasix 20 qd - Diovan 160 qd - Simvastatin 40 - Ranitidine 150 [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: patient expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: STEMI Discharge Condition: Patient expired Discharge Instructions: Patient expired Followup Instructions: Patient expired ICD9 Codes: 4019, 4280, 4241, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-9-20**] Discharge Date: [**2163-9-23**] Date of Birth: [**2113-10-1**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Avandia Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1115**] Chief Complaint: Hyperglycemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is a 49 yo M with PMHx sig. for DM2 on only ISS, no basal insulin who presents with hyperglycemia. He was sent to [**Hospital **] clinic today by his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 3754**] his FS was 498, HgbA1c was 14.5%. He takes only an ISS, up to 6x per day. He has been on various regimens in the past. His fingersticks are always 500-600. He reports that if his BS is <275, he becomes lightheaded and passes out. This has happened 3x in the past 2 months. He also gets nauseous and vomits. . He has no localizing infectious complaints. Specifically, he denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, palpitations, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. He has noted a 25 lb weight loss in the past year. He has urinary frequency and drinks 5 gallons of water a day. . In the ED, initial VS: 97.4 103 128/85 18 100RA. Labs were sig. for glucose of 525, anion gap of 17. Serum ketones was small positive. CXR showed no consolidation. U/A was only significant for glucose and ketones. He was started on an insulin gtt and has received 3L NS and 10mEq of K thus far. . Currently, he has no complaints. Past Medical History: 1. DM2: He was diagnosed 25 years ago. Within 1 year, he went from oral hypoglycemics to insulin. His best HgbA1c was 11% more than 5 years ago. He is not aware of any retinal complications though his last eye exam was 3 years ago. He has been told he has decreased kidney function intermittently. He has neuropathy, though also has history of spinal cord injury. 2. Hypertension 3. Hyperlipidemia: He describes his blood as milky way. 4. Bipolar Disorder 5. History of PUD 6. Fatty liver disease 7. H/o meningitis in [**2160**], viral encephalitis in [**2161**] (prolonged course), and recent transvere myelitis with urinary incontinence, decreased BLE sensation and weakness, starting last Tuesday and lasting for 4 days. 8. Chronic pancreatitis with pancreatic cysts 9. H/o spinal cord injury after falling out of a 10-[**Doctor Last Name **] in [**2148**], with neck and back spasms requiring injections and intermittent BLE weakness and neuropathy. Social History: Pt lives with his wife and 2 children. Between him and his wife, they have 10 children. He is disabled since the spinal cord injury. He smokes 1ppd x 24 years. He denies etoh, recreational drug use. Family History: DM2, HL. Father with CABG at age 58, passed due to complications of DM2. Mother with first MI at 65 yo. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM General Appearance: Well nourished, No acute distress, No(t) Overweight / Obese, No(t) Diaphoretic Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: NormocephaliC Lymphatic: Cervical WNL, Supraclavicular WNL Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), (Murmur: No(t) Systolic, No(t) Diastolic) Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse: Present) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Clear : , No(t) Crackles : , No(t) Bronchial: , No(t) Wheezes : ) Abdominal: No(t) Soft, No(t) Non-tender, No(t) Bowel sounds present, No(t) Distended Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Absent, Left lower extremity edema: Absent Skin: Warm, No(t) Rash: Neurologic: Attentive, Follows simple commands, Responds to: Verbal stimuli, Oriented (to): x3, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed, decreased grip strength, 4+/5 BUE strength otherwise, 4-/5 LLE, 4+/5 RLE, decreased sensation in feet bilaterally, unable to elict DTRs Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2163-9-20**] 10:26AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-4.87 Hgb-15.1 Hct-43.2 MCV-89 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-254 [**2163-9-20**] 10:26AM BLOOD Neuts-72.0* Lymphs-19.6 Monos-4.3 Eos-3.3 Baso-0.9 [**2163-9-20**] 10:26AM BLOOD Glucose-525* UreaN-14 Na-134 K-4.7 Cl-94* HCO3-23 AnGap-22* [**2163-9-20**] 04:45PM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.4* Mg-1.6 Cholest-413* [**2163-9-20**] 10:26AM BLOOD Triglyc-3344* HDL-54 CHOL/HD-11.1 LDLmeas-LESS THAN On discharge: [**2163-9-23**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.99* Hgb-12.3* Hct-35.9* MCV-90 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-225 [**2163-9-21**] 10:26AM BLOOD Neuts-63.8 Lymphs-27.4 Monos-4.7 Eos-3.5 Baso-0.7 [**2163-9-23**] 06:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-225 [**2163-9-23**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-279* UreaN-24* Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-8 [**2163-9-23**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.8 [**2163-9-20**] 04:45PM BLOOD Triglyc-[**2077**]* HDL-39 CHOL/HD-10.6 LDLmeas-39 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 84733**] is a 49 yo M with poorly controlled DM2, HTN, HL, bipolar disorder who presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED with hyperglycemia. He was admitted to the MICU on [**2163-9-20**] for concern of diabetic kedoacidocis. On the following day, his condition had stabilized and he was transferred to the floor. On [**9-23**], he was discharged to home, in good condition, with stable vital signs, ambulatory, and with appropriate outpatient follow-up arranged. His brief hospital course was notable for: . #Hyperglycemia: Mr. [**Known lastname 84733**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] was notable for serum glucose in the 500s, triglycerides in the 3000s, and a Hgb A1C, of 14.5%, all consistent with very poorly controlled diabetes mellitus. There was no evidence of infection or ischemia as a precipitant of his [**Last Name (Titles) **]. The Pt was given IVF and started on an insulin GTT, and admitted to the ICU. On the insulin GTT, his serum glucose levels and anion gap quickly resolved, and he was transitioned to SC insulin and transferred to the floor. The [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes serivice was consulted who attempted different subcutaneous insulin regimens and ultimately sent the Pt home on a regimen of 50 units of U-500 insulin TID with meals, plus sliding scale coverage. [**Last Name (un) **] planned to follow the patient as an outpatient, and he was discharged to follow up with [**Last Name (un) **]. Of note, the [**Last Name (un) **] consultants were suprised about how quickly the Pt's glucose levels resolved with IV insulin, yet his need for very large amount of subcutaneous insulin to control his glucose levels. They intended to investigate this further as an outpatient, and this was consistent with the history that the Pt had reported. . #Hypotension - The Pt presented with SBP 71 in the setting of volume depletion and lisinopril therapy. The hypotension was readily fluid-responsive, and the Pt remained normotensive throughout the rest of his course. Culture data negative for infection. No evidence of active bleeding. . #Hyperlipidemia: On admission the Pt was noted to have a triglyceride level in the 3000s, which came down significantly as his glucose control improved. Tricor monotherapy was continued. . All other chronic medical issues for this patient were stable and no changes were made to the patient's outpatient medication regiment other than described as above. The Pt was discharged on [**2163-9-23**] to follow-up with [**Last Name (un) **] as an outpatient in good condition, with stable vital signs, ambulatory, and with serum glucose levels between 150-300 on the discharge insulin regimen. Medications on Admission: Gabapentin 600mg TID Lisinopril 5mg daily Lithium Carbonate 600mg [**Hospital1 **] Nexium 20mg daily Seroquel 300mg [**Hospital1 **] Tricor 145mg daily Humulin R U-500 sliding scale (ASA 81 mg daily) Discharge Medications: 1. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Lithium Carbonate 300 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Quetiapine 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Fenofibrate Micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 6. Nexium 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Insulin Regular Hum U-500 Conc 500 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Injection four times a day: Please follow insulin sliding scale as directed. Disp:*qs 1 months supply* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Diabetic Ketoacidosis Secondary: Diabetes Mellitus, hypertension, hypertrigliceridemia Discharge Condition: Good, vital signs stable, ambulatory Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 69**] on [**2163-9-20**] after you were noted to have very elevated blood sugars and triglycerides as a result of difficult to control diabetes mellitus. You received a thorough evaluation and treatment, including treatment with an insuling drip in the medical ICU. After your condition stabilized, you were transferred to a regular medicine floor. During your hospitalization you were evaluated and followed by the [**Hospital **] Clinic Diabetes service who made recommendations about your care and will follow up with you as an outpatient. On [**2163-9-23**] your condition has improved, and you are being discharged to home, to follow up with [**Last Name (un) **] as an outpatient. . Please call your doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 10836**] directly to an emergency room with any new or concerning symptoms. In particular, nausea, vomiting, lightheadedness, weakenss, chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers, chills, or any other new or concerning symptoms. . The following changes have been made to your medications: **Insulin regimen: You are being discharged on a regimen for U-500 insuling SS. Please check fingersticks before breakfast, lunch, dinner, and bedtime and follow the sliding scales below. . If fingerstick: <100 do nothing 101-150 take 50 units (.10 cc); if at bedtime do nothing 151-200 take 55 units (.11 cc); if at bedtime take 5 units (.01 cc) 201-250 take 60 units (.12 cc); if at bedtime take 10 units (.02 cc) 251-300 take 65 units (.13 cc); if at bedtime take 15 units (.03 cc) 301-350 take 70 units (.14 cc); if at bedtime take 20 units (.04 cc) 351-400 take 75 units (.15 cc); if at bedtime take 25 units (.05 cc) >400 take 85 units (.17 cc); if at bedtime take 30 units (.06 cc) This information has also been provided for you in a sliding scale chart. . Reminder: For the U-500 insulin, 50 units = 0.10 cc. You will draw the syringe to the "10" mark . You have Diabetes Mellitus which has been very difficult to control. It is very important that you follow the instructions recommended by the [**Hospital **] Clinic team and attend all scheduled outpatient appointments with them. . If is very urgent that you stop smoking. You should speak to your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 84734**] a smoking cessation program. Followup Instructions: Please attend all follow-up appointments as scheduled. . It is very important that you call the [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 982**] Clinic to check in with them and to schedule a follow-up appointment. Please call them tomorrow at: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3537**] . Please make an appointment to follow-up with your primary care doctor within the next 3 weeks. ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724, 3051, 4589
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-3-28**] Discharge Date: [**2163-4-15**] Service: [**Location (un) 259**] MEDICINE CHIEF COMPLAINT: Shortness of breath and fever. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **] year-old woman with history of moderate AF, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, hypothyroidism, dementia and essential thrombocythemia who presents with shortness of breath and fever. The patient is a resident of [**Hospital3 **] who was in her usual state of health until approximately one week prior to admission when she noticed cough and cold like symptoms. These symptoms worsened over the following week. The cough productive of dark green sputum. She was seen by a physician at the [**Hospital3 537**] three days prior to admission. At that time she was treated with nebulizers for presumed viral urinary tract infection. However, her condition continued to deteriorate. Specifically, she became more short of breath, reduced exercise intolerance, worsening cough with productive sputum, and decreased exercise tolerance. She was brought to the [**Hospital1 69**] for further evaluation. In the emergency department she was noted to be febrile to 102.3. Chest x-ray showed possible right upper lobe pneumonia. The patient was treated with ceftriaxone and azithromycin. She was also noted to be in rapid atrial fibrillation and was started on a diltiazem drip. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1) Vertigo. 2) Moderate aortic stenosis. 3) Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 4) History of urinary tract infections. 5) Hypothyroidism. 6) Alzheimer's with multi-infarct dementia. 7) Echocardiogram in [**6-/2162**] at outside hospital showing normal left ventricular ejection fraction, mild diastolic dysfunction, calcified aorta, mild pulmonary hypertension, moderate aortic stenosis. ALLERGIES: Question allergy to penicillin. MEDICATIONS: [**Doctor First Name **] 30 mg b.i.d., Flonase q.d., multivitamin, Aricept 5 mg q day, hydroxyurea 500 mg q day, hydrocortisone cream, metoprolol 12.5 mg b.i.d., Levoxyl 112 mcg q.d., Coumadin 2.5 mg q.d., Nizoral, Dilantin, Xalatan. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has a very supportive family. She currently lives in [**Hospital3 **] and is capable of completing her anterior cruciate ligament without assistance. She walks with a walker. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. ADMISSION LABORATORIES: Were notable for an INR of 4.6. Her chem-7 was unremarkable. Her urinalysis was negative for nitrates and leukocytes. Cardiac enzymes were negative. Chest x-ray: Right upper lobe opacity consistent with possible pneumonia. No congestive heart failure noted. Bibasilar atelectasis. EKG: Atrial fibrillation with ventricular rate greater than 100. No ST segment changes. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the medicine service for further evaluation. She was alert and oriented at time of admission. She was complaining of subjective shortness of breath and was breathing at a respiratory rate of approximately 20. She was saturating 85 to 95 percent on 2 liters by nasal cannula. She reported only minimal improvement to nebulizer treatment. She was febrile in the emergency department but remained afebrile on the floor. She was started on Levofloxacin for treatment of her pneumonia. On day of admission the resident and intern were called to see the patient at approximately 2 P.M. for tachycardia and shortness of breath. The patient had been titrated off her diltiazem drip which had been started in the emergency department. She was maintained on metoprolol. At the time the intern and resident examined the patient she was satting 95 percent on 2 liters by nasal cannula. A repeat chest x-ray was unchanged from prior with no signs of congestive heart failure. It was felt that the patient was stable at this time. Her elevated heart rate was transient and was treated by increasing her metoprolol dose. She was noted to be again in atrial fibrillation. Then again at 7 P.M. the intern was called to see the patient for increased confusion. At that time the patient was noted to have labored breathing. A pulse oximeter measured her O2 saturation to be approximately 65. She was started on a nonrebreather. An arterial blood gases was obtained which showed a pCO2 of 109, a pO2 of 102, and a pH of 7.06. Calculated sodium bicarb was 33 percent. The patient had a repeat chest x-ray obtained. This showed some mild congestive heart failure. The Medical Intensive Care Unit team was notified and the patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit. The family was also notified. The patient's daughter stated that she wanted her mother to be DNR/DNI. Again the patient was supertherapeutic on Coumadin with an INR of 4.6. She was reversed with vitamin K. Patient's hydroxyurea therapy was discontinued while in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. She was started on cefepime, Vancomycin and levofloxacin for treatment of her pneumonia. The patient was reversed with vitamin K and a PICC line was placed. She continued to improve over the following days. Her heart rate was controlled with intravenous metoprolol and/or Lopressor. All cultures both blood and urine remained negative during her hospital course. The patient was transferred to the floor for further management on [**2163-4-4**]. The patient was transitioned to p.o. medications. Speech and swallow evaluation was conducted which revealed that the patient tolerated thick and liquids well. She was continued on antibiotics for a ten day course. After discontinuing of her antibiotics the patient had increasing white blood cell count. She was also noted to have very mild low grade fevers and very minor change in mental status. Patient was then restarted on antibiotics and the CT scan was obtained of her chest. The CT scan was relatively unremarkable but did show possible early pneumonia. The patient was continued on a seven day course of cefepime, Vancomycin. Upon completing this course the patient remained afebrile and remained alert and oriented. Prior to discharge her mental status continued to improve. Her course was also complicated by renal insufficiency with increase in her creatinine to 2.3 from a baseline of 0.7. This was felt to be due to a transient episode of hypotension. Her creatinine began to improve again prior to discharge and was 1.8 at time of discharge. OVERALL IMPRESSION: This is a [**Age over 90 **] year-old female with a past medical history significant for central thrombocytosis, moderate atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure. who presented with worsening shortness of breath and tachycardia. It was believed that the patient's pneumonia worsened her atrial fibrillation causing her to have an increase in heart rate. This in turn caused the patient to go into decompensated congestive heart failure requiring a Medical Intensive Care Unit stay with aggressive diuresis. The patient was treated for pneumonia with antibiotics. Her course was complicated by an episode of renal insufficiency which was resolving by time of discharge. The patient was tolerating good p.o. intake and was cleared by speech and swallow on the day of discharge. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Essential thrombocytosis off hydroxyurea. 2. Congestive heart failure likely secondary to diastolic dysfunction in rapid atrial fibrillation. 3. Pneumonia. 4. Aortic stenosis. 5. Atrial fibrillation. 6. Hypothyroidism. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Donepezil 5 mg p.o. q.h.s. 2. Multivitamin 1 cap p.o. q.d. 3. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. 4. Vitamin D 400 units p.o. q day. 5. Latanoprost 0.005 percent ophthalmic solution. 6. Hydrocortisone cream. 7. Ipratropium neb p.r.n. 8. Tylenol p.r.n. 9. Docusate 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 10. Bisacondyl 10 mg p.o./p.r. q d p.r.n. 11. Fexofenadine 60 mg p.o. q.d. 12. Benzonatate 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough. 13. Levothyroxine 112 mcg p.o. q.d. 14. Olanzapine 5 mg p.o. q.d. p.r.n. 15. Miconazole powder t.i.d. p.r.n. to buttocks. 16. Albuterol neb p.r.n. shortness of breath. 17. Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. t.i.d. 18. Warfarin 3 mg p.o. q.h.s. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2506**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9725**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2163-4-15**] 14:29 T: [**2163-4-15**] 14:42 JOB#: [**Job Number 55153**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4280, 5180, 4241, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2160-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2160-1-30**] Date of Birth: [**2111-11-26**] Sex: F Service: TRANSPLANT SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname 41841**] is a 48 year old female with end stage liver disease secondary to alcohol abuse who, after complete transplant evaluation, was found to be a candidate for a liver transplant. Her sister, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 6483**], went under a complete evaluation and was found to be a suitable volunteer donor on [**2160-1-15**]. The patient presented to [**Hospital1 69**] for a living related liver transplant. Operative risks and complications were reviewed in full prior to the operation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Liver cirrhosis secondary to ethanol. She had a history of intermittent hepatic encephalopathy. 2. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 3. Hypothyroidism. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Status post right lumpectomy. ALLERGIES: Penicillin, codeine, Levofloxacin. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 2. Aldactone 100 mg p.o. q. day. 3. Nadolol 20 mg p.o. q. day. 4. Lasix 40 mg p.o. twice a day. 5. Colace. 6. Regular multivitamin. 7. Vitamin B12 and folate. 8. Synthroid 0.025 micrograms p.o. q. day. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, vital signs were stable. In general, she was awake, alert and oriented. She appeared chronically ill. Skin was notable for occasional spider angiomata and palmar erythema. Head, Ears, Eyes, Nose and Throat: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Extraocular movements intact. Sclerae is mildly icteric. Neck was without any lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart was regular rate and rhythm; no S3, S4, murmurs or rubs were appreciated. Abdomen soft, nontender, no hepatosplenomegaly and no ascites. There is a well healed subcostal skin incision from a prior open cholecystectomy. Extremities were without any peripheral edema. Neurologically, she was grossly intact. LABORATORY: On admission, white blood cell count 5.9, hematocrit 28.4, platelets 140. Sodium 149, potassium 4.9, chloride 106, bicarbonate 25, BUN 8, creatinine 0.7, glucose 100. ALT 16, AST 33, alkaline phosphatase 142. Total bilirubin 1.8. BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname 41841**] is a 48 year old female with end stage liver disease secondary to alcohol abuse. She presented to [**Hospital1 69**] on [**2160-1-15**], for a living related liver transplant from her sister, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 6483**]. The procedure went without any complications. The patient underwent a liver transplant with a three duct anastomosis to a Roux-en-Y hepatica-jejunostomy (segment 6, anterior duct, superior duct). Immediately postoperatively, the patient was transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for close monitoring. She, at that point, received a total of nine units of packed red blood cells, 14 units of fresh frozen plasma, 5 units of platelets and one cryo-precipitant. Her postoperative hematocrit was stable at that point at 35. She was weaned and extubated postoperative day one. Lasix was given to diurese excess fluid. She had initially been placed on a heparin drip in addition to aspirin as well as Plavix given that there were three arterial anastomoses to assist with patency. Initial ultrasound visualized all three arteries and there was a question of some flattened wave forms. The ultrasound was later repeated and they were able to visualize normal venous as well as arterial blood flow. The ducts remained patent. On postoperative day number four, the patient was noted to have a decrease in her hematocrit from 34 to 28, and given that the patient was on several blood thinners, an ultrasound was obtained to later reveal the 3 by 3 centimeter hematoma. She continued to require several units of packed red blood cells. It was decided at this point to take the patient back to the Operating Room for further exploration, wherein they were able to evacuate an intra-abdominal hematoma in the right upper quadrant. From that point on, serial hematocrits as well as coagulation studies were performed and therein, the patient remained hemodynamically stable until the day of discharge. Post re-exploration prompted us to obtain another ultrasound which was normal. Two [**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drains were removed and after a T-tube study was performed postoperatively, all three T-tubes were capped. For immunosuppressants, the patient was started on CellCept p.o. twice a day. She was placed initially on a Solu-Medrol taper and then changed to Prednisone 15 p.o. q. day. The cyclosporin dose was adjusted according to level. She received a total of two doses of Simulect during her hospitalization. Her transaminases had been trending downward to within normal limits by the day of discharge. Her total bilirubin reached a peak of 13.7 before it began to trend downward to a level of 10.4 on the day of discharge. The patient's diet was slowly advanced which she tolerated. The patient's pain was well controlled with p.o. medications. It was felt that the patient was stable for discharge on postoperative day 15 and 11. Follow-up at the Transplant Center with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. She was discharged home with Visiting Nurses Association services. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. End stage liver disease secondary to alcohol abuse; postoperative hematoma. 2. The patient is status post living related liver transplant / excellent graft function. 3. Postoperative hematoma status post evacuation. 4. Anemia requiring several units of packed red blood cells. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Camphor menthol, one application topically three times a day p.r.n. 2. Plavix 75 mg, one tablet p.o. q.day. 3. Aspirin 81 mg, one tablet p.o. q. day. 4. Fluconazole 400 mg, one tablet p.o. q. day. 5. CellCept [**Pager number **] mg, one tablet p.o. twice a day. 6. Bactrim-SS, one tablet p.o. q. day. 7. Prednisone 15 mg, one tablet p.o. q. day. 8. Percocet, one to two tablets p.o. q. four to six hours p.r.n. pain. 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg, one tablet p.o. q. day. 10. CellCept [**Pager number **] mg one tablet twice a day. 11. Valcyte 450 mg, one tablet p.o. q. day. 12. Lasix 20 mg, one tablet p.o. q. day. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient is to have [**Hospital1 **]-weekly laboratory studies drawn which should include CBC, Chem-10, liver function tests, amylase, lipase, albumin, cyclosporin level in the morning before the a.m. dose is given, as well as coagulation studies. 2. She will be discharged with Visiting Nurses Association services for wound care, nursing, blood checks, medication review, as well as biweekly labs. 3. She is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at the Transplant Center at the [**Last Name (un) 2443**] Building, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**], on [**2160-2-6**], at 01:00 p.m. 4. She is additionally to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at the Transplant Center on [**2160-2-11**], at 02:30 p.m. 5. She is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2160-2-20**], at 01:40 p.m. For any additional appointment she is to call the Transplant Center. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], M.D.,PH.D.[**MD Number(3) 12276**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12360**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2160-1-30**] 18:06 T: [**2160-2-4**] 23:37 JOB#: [**Job Number 49071**] ICD9 Codes: 2859, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2110-5-2**] Discharge Date: [**2110-5-7**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ibandronate Sodium / Actonel / Hydrochlorothiazide Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 800**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 11740**] is a [**Age over 90 **] yo female with a history of HTN who presents with SOB and fever. She went to her PCP yesterday with complaint of several days of SOB and non productive cough. She did not have wheezes and was not hypoxic. She was given amoxicillin for suspected bronchitis. Tonight she presented to the ED due to progressive respiratory distress. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 101.5 HR 88 BP 160/110 RR24 O2Sat:100. The patient was tachypneic and very wheezy despite no COPD/asthma history. She received nebs and methylprednisolone. A chest X ray showed an opacity so she was given ceftriaxone and levofloxacin. Given poor response to above, she was placed on BiPAP and was noted to have a breif episode of hypotension to the 70s which resolved with 500 cc NS bolus. She was sent for a CTA, which revealed a moderate pericardial effusion showing effusive constrictive pattern but no tamponade. An echo was obtained which showed a moderate pericardial effusion without signs of tampenade. The patient also had a run of SVT to 150s, which converted with adenosine. She also complained of some intermittient abdominal discomfort, but her abdomen was soft and she was guaiac negative. Vitals prior to transfer were: 99 136/78 24 100% on 100% FiO2 BiPAP . On review of systems, she states that she fell out of her bed 3 days ago due to "weakness." She denies hitting her head or hurting herself, but was on the floor for a while before she could get help. She also admits to poor PO intake due to anorexia and chills for the last week. She denies any chest pain, palpitations (even in the ed witht the SVT), syncope, orthopnea, ankle edema, prior history of deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myalgias, black stools or red stools. . Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. ?RA 3. osteoporosis, T9 compression fx 4. GERD 5. hemorrhoids 6. depression 7. sciatica Social History: Non-smoker. Denies Etoh. Independent with ADLs. Lives alone. Daughter lives nearby. Family History: Denies significant cardiac history. Sister had liver cancer Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 98.4 BP: 159/102 P: 99 R: 28 O2: 100% on bipap pulsus 10 mm hg General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, biPAP mask in place HEENT: Sclera anicteric, mouth not examined, fine jaw tremor Neck: JVD difficult to assess given mask and fine jaw tremor Lungs: no wheezes or rhonchi, bilateral rhales CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, extra heart sounds difficult to appreciate over the sound of the bipap machine Abdomen: + BS, soft, non-distended, tenderness to deep palpation in RLQ, no rebound tenderness or guarding Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2110-5-2**] The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. No right ventricular diastolic collapse is seen. The echo findings are suggestive but not diagnostic of pericardial constriction. IMPRESSION: Moderate circumferential pericardial effusion without echocardiographic signs of tamponade. [**2110-5-2**] CXR: FINDINGS: Portable upright AP view of the chest is obtained. Clips are noted in the right upper quadrant. Low lung volumes limit evaluation, as does the portable AP technique. The heart appears mildly enlarged allowing for technical limitations. Small bilateral pleural effusions are noted. There is slight increase in retrocardiac opacity may represent atelectasis versus early pneumonia. There is note made of Kerley B lines suggesting mild fluid overload. Mediastinal contour is prominent, which may be related to unfolded thoracic aorta. Degenerative changes are severe at both shoulders. There is a dextroscoliosis of the thoracolumbar spine, apex along the upper lumbar spine. IMPRESSION: Cardiomegaly, mild fluid overload, small bilateral pleural effusions. Probable left lower lobe atelectasis, less likely pneumonia. [**2110-5-2**] CTA: IMPRESSION: 1. Large pericardial effusion, apparently new compared to chest radiograph [**2109-2-5**]. 2. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 3. Mediastinal lymphadenopathy, possibly related to hydrostatic edema but not specific for this process. 4. Mild hydrostatic edema, with small bilateral pleural effusions, left slightly larger than right. 5. Scattered sub-4-mm pulmonary nodules. Given the patient's advanced age, follow- up is likely not warranted if there is no history of a primary malignancy. 6. Focal opacity in the right lung apex, which appears to have been present on chest radiograph of [**2109-2-5**], and most likely reflects a scar. However, serial chest radiographs could be considered to exclude indolent infection if warranted clinically. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 11740**] is a [**Age over 90 **]yo F with past medical history of HTN and recent symptoms of cough, weakness, and anorexia who presented to the ED with fever and SOB and was found to have pericardial effusion and atypical cells on diff suggestive of blasts. . # Acute leukemia: Patient's initial labs showed anemia, thrombocytosis, and leukocytosis which was concerning for hematological malignancy. Her diff showed 40 "other" cells which were eventually found to be blasts. She was also found to have a pericardial effusion which was thought to be malignant. Heme/onc was consulted and - given the patient??????s age and poor prognosis with leukemia - a family meeting was held to determine whether or not she should have a confirmatory bone marrow biopsy and undergo chemotherapy. It was decided not to undergo a bone marrow biopsy and chemotherapy was not consistent with her goals of care. It was decided that the patient would go to her daughter's home with hospice. . # Pericardial effusion: In the ED the patient underwent CTA for her dyspnea and was found to have evidence of moderate sized pericardial effusion. She underwent bedside echo which confirmed this. Pulsus paradoxus was not elevated at 10 mm hg and she had no evidence of hemodynamic compromise (although she did have transient hypotension in the ED that was responsive to a small bolus of IV fluids). The initial differential diagnosis included malignant versus infective pericarditis with effusion. Uremic or autoimmune disease was less likely given no history of autimmune disease and normal BUN. Given the presence of blasts on peripheral blood, and no ST changes on EKG or elevated troponin, it was thought that the effusion was most likely malignant. Heme/Onc was consulted and it was decided not to pursue fluid diagnosis with pericardiocentesis given comfort goals as stated above. . # Shortnes of breath: The patient presented with complaint of worsening dyspnea. Her chest x ray showed evidence of cardiomegally with widened mediastinum and cephalization of blood vessels and peribronchial cuffing consistent with pulmonary vascular congestion. This was thought to be due to poor forward left ventricular ejection possibly due to the pericardial effusion versus diastolic dysfunction. She was started on BiPAP as she was hypoxic, and this improved her O2 sats and tachycardia. She was weaned overnight to O2 by nasal cannula. She was also found to be febrile to 101 in the ED so she was given levofloxacin. This was continued initially, but was stopped in the CCU as the patient was no longer febrile and it was not thought that she had a pneumonia, but rather the fever was from her malignancy. She was given lasix 10mg IV ONCE which resulted in nearly 800cc output over a few hours. This improved her respiratory status, she was weaned to NC and remained comfortable on the floor. . # Hyponatremia: The patient was found to be hyponatremic on admission with sodium of 122. Pt had history of hypnatremia in [**2107**], but this was thought to be from appropriate ADH in setting of overdiuresis with HCTZ. However, she was not on any diuretics prior to this admission. Fena was 2.5 which did not support hypovolemic hyponatremia. Clinically she appeared hypervolemic, therefore it was thought that she may have SIADH likely due to malignancy. . # Hyperkalemia: The patient was found to have an initial potassium of 5.6. Her EKG showed no evidence of peaked T waves or prolonged PR or QRS. Etiology was unclear as her creatinine normal and she was not on diuretics. Her urine potassium excretion was unrevealing. It was thought that she may have pseudohyperkalemia in the setting of thrombocytosis (which corrects at 0.15 per 100K platelets above normal) however, hyperkalemia resolved while her platelets were still elevated which does not support this. . # Anemia: Hct was 27.9 which was 10 points lower than it was in [**1-8**]. Iron studies were consistent with anemia of chronic inflammation. Hemolysis labs were unimpressive. It was thought that her anemia was likley from her malignancy. She was transfused 1 unit of RBCs. . # Thrombocytosis: the patient was found to have 717, 000 platelets. This was also thought to be secondary to her underlying malignancy. . # AVNRT: The patient had an episode of SVT in the ED that looked like AVNRT on EKG. She was given atropine which converted the tachyarrhytmia to sinus. The patient was monitored on telemetry and had no other events. . # Hypertension: The patient's atenolol was initially held in the setting of uncertaintly regarding her hemodynamic state with the pericardial effusion. However, she remained hemodynamically stable so her atenolol was restarted the following morning. Medications on Admission: ATENOLOL - 25 mg PO Q day CITALOPRAM - 10 mg PO Q day COLCHICINE - 0.6 mg PO Q day GABAPENTIN - 300 mg Capsule - PO Q HS NABUMETONE - 500 mg PO Q day (arthritis) ACETAMINOPHEN - 650 mg PO BID PRN CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 [CALCIUM 600 + D(3)] PO Q day CAPSAICIN - (OTC) - 0.1 % Cream - PRN (arthiris) MULTIVITAMIN PO Q day OMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM [PRILOSEC OTC] - 20 mg EC PO Q day WHEAT DEXTRIN [BENEFIBER CLEAR SF (DEXTRIN)] - (OTC) - 3 gram/3.5 gram Powder - 1 tablespoon Powder(s) by mouth once a day Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for dyspnea. 4. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 6. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 7. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Hospice Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. New leukemia 2. Pericardial Effusion 3. Heart Failure Exacerbation 4. AVNRT Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mrs. [**Known lastname 11740**], it was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were initially admitted with shortness of breath and fever. In the emergency room you were treated for pneumonia, but required IV fluids due to low blood pressure, bipap for help with breathing and were found to have fluid that had built up around your heart. At first you were admitted to the Cardiac Care Unit for closer monitoring, during this time it was discovered that you likely had a new diagnosis of leukemia. After discussion with hematology/oncology and your family, you decided that you did not want to pursue further testing or treating. Your breathing improved and your blood pressure got better and you were safe for transfer to the medicine floor. After discussion with the palliative care specialists, you and your family decided that you would go home with hospice. The hospice nurses and doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) **] help control your symptoms and manage your medications at home. Followup Instructions: Patient will have close follow up in home via hospice care. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 810**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 811**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 2761, 2767, 4019, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2170-8-22**] Date of Birth: [**2089-12-10**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cephalosporins / Cyclosporine / Clindamycin / Meropenem / Metronidazole Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 80 y/o female with h/o MDS transformed to AML tranferred from [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] following an admission for SOB. . Presented to the ER [**8-14**] with SOB. Patient was found to have a BP of 220/80. She was given 40mg PO lasix and [**12-11**] inch of nitropaste, which quickly brought her BP down to 100/50. Her VS at the time were notable for a temp 97.8, HR 96, and a RR of 44 (O2 sats were not documented). She then became tachycardic, with a HR of 136. She was given 0.5mg ativan PO for anxiety which then caused her BP to drop further to 80s/50s. Her pulse gradually slowed, down to 96 and then down to 62. However, her BP remained 80s/50s. Ms. [**Known lastname 60949**] appeared diaphoretic and continued to be tachypneic, with RR in the 40s. O2 sats dipped down to 86% but then came up to 94% on 6L O2. . In the ER, no temp was checked, but pt was 89% on RA on arrival, with a RR of 18. Sats improved to 93-94% on 3L by nc (is on 2L at home). BP was 84-129/40-58 and HR 62. Her PAC was accessed for blood draw. She was given lasix 40mg IV x1 and a foley was placed to monitor UOP. She was also started on a nitro gtt at 10mcg/min. She was started on BiPAP with improvement in her tachypnea. By the time she was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], her BP was in the 120s/80s and her RR was 17. . Of note, the pt's functional status has been slowly declining over the recent months. Per her daughter, the patient has even mentioned stopping transfusions at times because they seem to be causing her to develop more episodes of CHF. At her baseline the patient can walk a few steps with a walker but must stop [**1-11**] fatigue and dyspnea. She is essentially limited to movements in her room at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab (gets up to commode, up to the chair, etc). . in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] the patient was briefly on BIPAP and then weaned to NC. She was given lasix for presumed CHF flare. When she was stable off BIPAP she was transferred to the floor for further management. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Onc history: Mrs. [**Known lastname 60949**] was diagnosed with MDS in [**2169-9-9**] after a greater than 6 year history of anemia treated with iron supplementation. In [**7-14**] [**Known firstname **] became more fatigued and irritable and was noted to be pancytopenic. Bone marrow biopsy at that time showed: hypercellular for age bone marrow erythroid hyperplasia, moderately dysplastic granulopoiesis, mildly increased myeloblasts, megaloblastic and dysplastic erythropoiesis, abundant megakaryocytes wtih frequent small hypolobate dysplastic forms, decreased stainable iron, no ring sideroblasts seen, and mild to focally moderatley increased bone marrow reticulin. Her biopsy and aspirate were consistent with a myelodysplatic disorder. Cytogenetics show multiple abnormalities including a deletion of the long arm of chromosome 5 and trisomy 8. She has been receiving blood product support now for several months requiring transfusions 1-3 times weekly of 1 bag of platelets and [**12-11**] units PRBC. She last received blood products on [**2170-7-20**] of 1 bag of platelets. . PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: AML- supportive tx only (no chemo/radiation) s/p fall [**12/2169**] sustaining a right trimalleolar fracture CHF- [**2170-4-9**] Paroxysmal Afib bradycardia Colon Cancer- no radiation or chemotherapy Depression UTI [**5-15**] Urinary urgency/incontinence Stoma bleeding- [**2170-4-9**] . PAST SURGICAL HISTORY s/p colectomy with colostomy [**2163**] s/p pacer placement for bradycardia [**5-14**] s/p insertion of port-o-cath [**3-15**] Social History: [**Known firstname **] was born in Moldova but for a period of her childhood her family was in exhile in Siberia. She emigrated to [**Country **] in [**2143**] and then to the USA in [**2159**]. She continued to spend [**1-12**] months a year in [**Country **] until this past winter. She worked for about 50 yrs in both [**Country 532**] and [**Country **] as a math teacher. She speaks [**Hospital1 100**] and Russian fluently. She does not speak English. She never smoked or drank alcohol. Family History: [**Known firstname 60950**] father is deceased- died in [**2105**] in Russian concentration camp with kidney problems. [**Name (NI) **] mother died of a stroke in [**2127**]. She has two children: a son and a daughter who are both alive and well. Physical Exam: VS - T 99.3 P 67 BP 140/60 RR 30 O2sat 95% 5L NC Gen: Elderly female, Russian only speaking, thin female, in mild resp distress. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM. Neck supple, no evidence of JVD. Lungs: Crackles [**12-11**] way up lungs bilaterally, no wheezes, poor resp. effort CV: RR, normal S1 and S2, no m/r/g. Abd: Soft, NTND. + hernia around ostomy site. Colostomy bag in place, no stool currently. + quiet BS. No masses, no HSM appreciated. Ext: no edema, 2+ PT/radial pulses Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2170-8-14**] 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-12.6*# RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.0* Hct-27.5* MCV-84 MCH-30.5 MCHC-36.5* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-13*# [**2170-8-14**] 03:30AM BLOOD Neuts-4* Bands-0 Lymphs-6* Monos-0 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-4* Myelos-2* Promyel-3* Blasts-81* [**2170-8-14**] 03:30AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Schisto-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] [**2170-8-14**] 03:30AM BLOOD Plt Smr-RARE Plt Ct-13*# [**2170-8-14**] 03:30AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-41* Creat-1.7* Na-131* K-3.8 Cl-93* HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2170-8-14**] 03:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-26 [**2170-8-14**] 03:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07* [**2170-8-14**] 03:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 [**2170-8-14**] 09:07AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-141* pCO2-41 pH-7.47* calTCO2-31* Base XS-6. . [**2170-8-14**] CXR - A pacemaker overlies the left chest, with leads overlying right atrium and right ventricle. There is a right internal jugular central venous catheter in place, with the tip in the proximal right atrium. The cardiac and mediastinal contours are unchanged, with aortic calcifications. Moderate-to-severe congestive failure persists. There is likely a left effusion. No pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Persistent moderate-to-severe congestive failure. An underlying pneumonia cannot be excluded Brief Hospital Course: 80 yo f with MDS recently tranformed to leukemia presented from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab after acute onset SOB likely due to CHF exacerbation with possible PNA as well. . On admission the patient had evidence of volume overload on CXR an on exam. However, PNA couldn't be excluded either. It was thought that there may also have been a component of leukocytosis contributing to her resp distress as well given her CBC showing 80% blasts. The patient's SOB was very responsive to nitropaste so she was started on 1 inch q6h with good effect. She was also given lasix IV boluses as needed for SOB. For her possible leukocytosis she was given hydrea, 500mg x1 and 1000mg x1. Although she responded to diuresis, given her refractory leukemia she remained transfusion dependent and unfortunately with transfusion would become overloaded with worsening respiratory status. She continued to complain of SOB and she began to require morphine IV to make her breathing more comfortable. She was continued on Nitropaste and given morphine as needed for comfort. When it became clear that the patient would continue to require more and more transfusion support and her respiratory status was not improving, a family meeting was arranged to discuss the goals of care. She had elected not to pursue any aggressive treatment up to this point. It was explained to the patient and the family that the patient would continue to need transfusion support which would likely worsen the patient's respiratory status and make it difficult for her to return to her nursing home. After a long discussion, the patient elected to stop getting transfusion support with goal of comfort only. She was made CMO and was continued on IV morphine and nitropaste as needed. Her daughter and grandson were at the bedside most of the time. When she became CMO her antibiotics were discontinued and labs were no longer checked. She passed away on the morning of [**8-22**] with her daughter and grandson present. Medications on Admission: tylenol 650mg PO Q4prn amiodarone 200mg PO QD docusate 100mg PO BID heparin flushes to port latanoprost 0.005% 1drop OU QHS lorazepam 0.5mg PO TID prn pantoprazole 40mg PO QD valerian 1mg PO QHS senna 1tab PO BID prn MOM 30mL PO QD prn lasix 20mg IV prn benadryl 25mg q6 PO prn melatonin 3mg PO QHS trazadone 50mg PO QHS prn hydrocortisone 2.5% CR appy to affected area [**Hospital1 **] venlafaxine XR 75mg PO QD metoprolol tartrate 25mg PO BID hydralazine 10mg PO TID isosorbide mononitrate 30mg PO QD anzemet 12.5mg IV Q8 lasix 40mg PO QD levofloxacin 250mg PO QD (start [**8-9**] -> [**8-16**]) Discharge Medications: N/A Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Respiratory Failure Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A ICD9 Codes: 4280, 486, 5849, 311, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-4-5**] Discharge Date: [**2164-4-17**] Date of Birth: [**2088-1-27**] Sex: F Service: MED Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none Past Medical History: HTN Type 2 diabetes mellitus ESRD Depression Multifactorial anemia. Family History: NC Physical Exam: On transfer to medicine service: Afebrile 120/70 80 12 98% on 2L NC orthostatics + AOx3, frail elderly female, NAD RRR nl S1S2 bilateral crackles at bases sNTND, BS+ 1+ bilateral LE edema. Pertinent Results: [**2164-4-5**] 12:23PM WBC-14.3* RBC-5.31 HGB-12.7 HCT-42.0 MCV-79* MCH-24.0* MCHC-30.3* RDW-20.9* [**2164-4-5**] 02:14PM TYPE-ART PO2-60* PCO2-46* PH-7.25* TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--6 COMMENTS-LACTATE AD [**2164-4-5**] 04:34PM TYPE-ART PO2-148* PCO2-51* PH-7.24* TOTAL CO2-23 BASE XS--5 Brief Hospital Course: Initial evaluation showed a traumatic subarachnoid hemmorrhage. Neurosurgery consulted on the patient and did not intervene surgically as there was no evidence of aneurism present. She was followed medically with clinical and radiographic improvement. Follow-up MRI/MRA confirmed the abscence of an occult arterial aneurysm, or other pathology. During her hospital course, she had multiple syncopal episodes. The patient repeatedly had + [**Last Name (LF) 43789**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] she was volume recussitated and her antihypertensive regimen was pared down to balance blood pressure control and decrease in orthostatic symptoms. She was monitored on telemetry during the syncopal episodes with no evidence of arrythmia. She was also ruled out for MI as an etiology of her syncope. THe patient has end stage renal disease and is scheduled to have an AV fistula placed as an outpatient. She will follow up with her PCP and nephrologist for further coordination of care. She was also found to have anemia of chronic disease. Stool guiacs were negative. During her hospital stay she also was found to have a UTI for which she was started on antibiotics, and she had multiple episodes of diarrhea (which she has had for >2 years), which were c. diff negative so she was started on loperamide prn. Medications on Admission: unknown initially. Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine Besylate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 2. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QD (once a day). 3. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 4. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QD (once a day). 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Anagrelide HCl 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Advair Diskus 100-50 mcg/DOSE Disk with Device Sig: One (1) activation Inhalation twice a day: resume home dose if different. 8. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 9. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day) for 3 days. 10. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Loperamide HCl 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every 4-6 hours as needed for Diarrhea. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: SAH (subarachnoid hemorrhage) SDH (subdural hemorrhage) HTN orthostatic hypotension with syncope (passing out) Type 2 diabetes mellitus ESRD depression anemia due to renal disease microcytic anemia mild hyperkalemia (high potassium) mild hypoglycemia Discharge Condition: stable. Discharge Instructions: Take all medications as prescribed. The doses of some of your medications have been changed, please note the changes and take accordingly. Call your doctor or come to the ER if you feel lightheaded or have trouble walking, or if you have worsened headache or neck pain, fevers, or changes in your vision. Your kidneys do not excrete potassium easily. It is important to avoid bananas, [**Location (un) 2452**] juice, potatoes, and other foods high in potassium. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 125**] K. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2731**] Call to schedule appointment -- you should have your blood rechecked for your mildly high potassium by next week, earlier if you are not taking lasix. Follow up with your primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] to schedule an appointment for later this week. Once you have completed the course of treatment for the urinary tract infection, he will arrange for fistula placement. Completed by:[**2164-4-27**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 496, 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2102-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2102-9-13**] Date of Birth: [**2027-6-27**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6075**] Chief Complaint: Called by Emergency Department to evaluate IPH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The pt is a 75 year-old right-handed woman with a history of HTN and depression who presents with a headache and left sided weakness, found to have a large (5x5x7cm) right temporal lobe hemorrhage. According to her husband, ~1 week ago the patient was complaining of a headache, as well as the sensation that she had 'funny lines' in her left eye. She went to see her ophthalmologist, who found no abnormalities, but thought this may be secondary to a migraine headache (though according to her husband she has no history of migraines). The vision changes and headache improved, and later that week she had a routine physical, which reportedly showed a 'normal' blood pressure, and no other abnormalities. Today her husband reports that around noon she began complaining of a severe headache. Shortly after that he noticed that she was having trouble keeping her balance, and fell down in the living room. Around this time she vomited, and also was incontinent of stool. Her husband initially just left her on the floor, as he thought she had 'a stomach bug' and was going to let her rest. After ~30 minutes, when she didn't get up, he tried to help her up. He reports he struggled with her for ~1 1/2 hours, and notes that he kept telling her to try to help him, and noting that she didn't seem to be using her left arm and leg the way she should. Eventually he became concerned about the lack of movement on that side, so decided to call the ambulance. She was initially taken to an OSH, where she had a NCHCT which showed a large (5x5x7cm) right temporal lobe hemorrhage, at which time she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. Past Medical History: - HTN (?) - husband is not aware of this diagnosis, but does confirm that she has taken verapamil for several years. - Depression/anxiety Social History: Lives with her husband in [**Name (NI) **] Family History: Family Hx: NC Physical Exam: Pt passed away. No heart sounds, no breath sounds auscultated. No palpable pulse Pupils fixed an dilated, no corneal reflex Pertinent Results: [**2102-9-4**] 03:36AM GLUCOSE-164* UREA N-18 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-13 [**2102-9-4**] 03:36AM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2102-9-4**] 03:36AM WBC-11.8* RBC-4.04* HGB-13.1 HCT-37.2 MCV-92 MCH-32.4* MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.3 [**2102-9-4**] 03:36AM PLT COUNT-196 NCHCT FINDINGS: Again noted is a large intraparenchymal hemorrhage involving the right parietal, frontal and temporal lobes. It measures 6.4 x 5.0 cm , previously 6.6 x 4.7 cm and is overall unchanged in size or appearance. There is persistent peri-hemorrhagic edema with stable effacement of sulci and ventricles. There is a 4-mm leftward shift from normally midline structures which is minimally decreased from prior. Stable intraventricular hemorrhage bilaterally and persistent hemorrhage into the supravermian cistern is again noted. The subarachnoid hemorrhage in the left occipital lobe is unchanged from prior study. The basal cisterns remain patent. No hydrocephalus is noted. An unchanged large CSF hypodensity in the anterior left middle cranial fossa is compatible with large arachnoid cyst. Prominent anterior falcine calcifications are present. There is no evidence of acute fracture. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: Overall, no significant change in intraparenchymal hemorrhage and associated edema. Stable intraventricular hemorrhage bilaterally with persistent hemorrhage into supravermian cistern, unchanged from prior study. Brief Hospital Course: ICU Course: Patient was admitted on [**2102-9-4**] for left-sided weakness and headache and was found to have a large R temporal hemorrhage. Exam findings on presentations were: the patient was arousable to voice, oriented to self and [**Location (un) 86**], but thought it was [**Location (un) 8599**]Hospital and was unsure of the date/year. She had gross neglect of the left side, to self, visual stimuli and to sensory stimuli. Eyes did not move past midline to the left, and sensory input from left side of face was different as well as decreased hearing on left v. neglect. L arm was extensor to pain and left lower extremity had triple flexion to pain with downgoing toes. Exam remained stable for 2 days in the ICU. MRI imaging revealed no evidence of mass leading to likely etiology of amyloid angiopathy. MRI showed early to late subacute blood indicating that bleed may have started days prior to presentation. Repeat CT on [**9-5**] showed no new blood and no increase in midline shift. Blood pressure was stable and between 120-150 systolic on home dose of Verapamil. On the neuro-floor the patietns blood pressure was not controlled and verapamil was increased. The use of a second theraputic [**Doctor Last Name 360**] was then used; norvasc 5mg qday. The patient did have leukucytosis a CT chest with contrast was ordered which did not demonstrate pulmonary embolism. A urinalysis was also checked and was within normal range. The chest x-ray itself did not show any infiltrate. A transthoracic echo was completed and non concering for endocarditis or any overt pathology. The patietns alertness was observed and found to wax and wane significantly throughout the day. there was a repeat head CT scan which did not show any diffrence in comparison to older studies. Over the weekend the patient decomensated and was found to be more unresponsive. The patient was then made CMO-comfort measures only. The patient passed away from repiratory depression secondary to stroke on [**2102-10-14**] at 9:35 am. No autopsy was completed or wanted by family. Medications on Admission: - Celexa 20mg - Verapamil 240mg daily - Omeprazole 20mg - Klonapin 0.5mg - Naproxen 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Death: Primary stroke Secondary respiratory failure Discharge Condition: Death. Discharge Instructions: Death: n/a Followup Instructions: Death: N/A Completed by:[**2102-9-14**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 4019, 311, 2768
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2176-11-21**] Discharge Date: [**2176-11-25**] Date of Birth: [**2101-5-5**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cephalosporins / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**] Chief Complaint: Hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 80848**] is a 75yo woman with h/o dementia and CHF who comes in from her nursing home after being found hypoxic. Per her nursing home, she was short of breath all day with O2 sats of 86% on RA. She also complained of generalized weakness, decreased po intake, and increased confusion per reports. Also had tachypnea. She initially presented to the [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital ED with VS BP 83/45, HR 97, RR 16, T 97.4, O2 Sat 91% on 2L. Her Hct was low at 25 and she received 1 units of packed RBCs. She was guaiac negative. CXR was felt to show LLL PNA as well as some heart failure. Peripheral dopamine was started for a systolic blood pressure in the 80s. She also received hydrocortisone 100mg IV as well as levofloxacin, vancomycin, and imipenem for coverage of health-care associated pneumonia in an ICU-level patient. She also had hyperglycemia to the 400's and has no past h/o diabetes. Upon arrival at [**Hospital1 18**] ED, her initial VS were: 97.6 66/53 87 86% on ?L. She remained talkative and pleasant. CXR demonstrated possible b/l consolidations. She was given 1500cc of IV fluids and continued on a dopamine gtt. Her guardian was [**Name (NI) 653**], and it was agreed that placement of a central line would be consistent with her care. Therefore, a right IJ catheter was placed and her pressors were transitioned to levophed. Her code status was confirmed with her guardian as DNR/DNI. Upon arrival to the ICU, she wasn't sure, but she thought she was short of breath. She denied headaches, chest pain, or abdominal pain. Past Medical History: Dementia, alert and oriented x 1 at baseline CHF, unknown EF SIADH Hypertension COPD Anemia RBBB on ECG h/o Right hip fracture Social History: Lives in nursing home. Prior heavy smoker. Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS: 97.1 121/90 111 25 85% on 15L face mask, but mask not on GENERAL: Pleasant, somewhat confused but interactive elderly woman. HEENT: No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRL/EOMI. Mucous membranes dry. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly. CARDIAC: Regular tachycardia. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. LUNGS: Crackles b/l up to about half way up the lung fields. +Bronchial breath sounds at left base. ABDOMEN: BS present. Obese but soft. There is a firm, nontender subcutaneous nodule in the LUQ and what feels like gas-filled bowel loops in the RUQ. No tenderness to palpation, no distention. EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis on left and 1+ on right. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: Alert, oriented to self only. Answers questions about where she grew up appropriately. CN 2-12 intact. Preserved sensation throughout. Strength is [**4-23**] in LUE and LLE. In RUE, distal strength appears intact but she has 4+/5 proximal strength. In RLE, she has difficulty raising her leg from the bed or bending her knee from the bed but can bend her knee with gravity. 2+ reflexes in UE that are equal BL, difficult to elicit knee or ankle jerk b/l. Gait assessment deferred Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2176-11-21**] 01:00AM WBC-13.4* RBC-3.46* HGB-8.5* HCT-26.8* MCV-77* MCH-24.6* MCHC-31.8 RDW-19.4* [**2176-11-21**] 01:00AM PLT COUNT-374 [**2176-11-21**] 01:00AM NEUTS-92.8* LYMPHS-4.5* MONOS-1.7* EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.2 [**2176-11-21**] 01:00AM ALT(SGPT)-54* AST(SGOT)-147* LD(LDH)-596* CK(CPK)-169* ALK PHOS-287* AMYLASE-15 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2176-11-21**] 01:00AM GLUCOSE-157* UREA N-45* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-13 [**2176-11-21**] 01:00AM LIPASE-25 [**2176-11-21**] 01:00AM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2176-11-21**] 01:00AM CK-MB-3 [**2176-11-21**] 01:00AM ALBUMIN-2.8* [**2176-11-21**] 01:08AM LACTATE-1.5 Studies: ECG [**2176-11-21**] Sinus rhythm with first degree atrio-ventricular conduction delay. Right bundle-branch block. Diffuse non-diagnostic repolarization abnormalities. No previous tracing available for comparison. Echo [**2176-11-21**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF 60-70%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with depressed free wall contractility. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: dilated, hypocontractile right ventricle without evidence of major pulmonary hypertension (although pulmonary artery pressure may have been underestimated), tricuspid regurgitation, or pulmonic valve dysfunction Chest Xray [**2176-11-21**] Extensive left lung changes including interstial opacity, effusion and hilar enlargement as well as right pulmonary edema. Ongoing followup to resolution is recommended to exclude left lung malignancy. CTA Head/Neck [**2176-11-21**] 1. 7-mm aneurysm of the right M2 segment of the MCA. 3-mm aneurysm of the 2 segment of the left MCA. No hemorrhage or areas of significant vascular stenosis or occlusion. 2. Left pleural effusion and soft tissue density along the left pulmonary artery, incompletely assessed. CT Chest Abd Pelvis [**2176-11-21**] 1. Left hilar mass with upper lobe lymphangitic spread concerning for a primary lung malignancy. 2. Left greater than right pleural effusions. 3. Numerous diffuse metastases within the liver and right adrenal gland. 4. Left anterior abdominal wall subcutaneous metastasis Abdominal ultrasound [**2176-11-21**]: 1. Diffusely infiltrated liver with innumerable nodules, concerning for diffuse metastatic disease. A CT is recommended for further evaluation 2. Small perihepatic ascites, and as well as right pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: 75 year old woman with history of dementia and CHF who presented with hypoxia, dyspnea, and septic shock and found to have metastatic cancer. She expired on [**2176-11-25**] at 1:40pm. # Hypoxic Respiratory Failure. She originally presented with hypoxia and dyspnea, likely related to an underlying lung malignancy. Her respiratory status continued to decline despite high flow oxygen mask use and she ultimately went into hypoxic respiratory arrest causing her death. She was DNR/DNI during this stay. # Septic Shock: She presented with hypotension requiring pressors. She met SIRS criteria with leukocytosis > 12K, RR>20 and it was felt most likely to be a pulmonary source of infection. She was started on Vancomycin and Meropenem, as well as Levaquin for healthcare-associated pneumonia. She was later found to have a left hilar lung mass that may have been contributing to a post-obstructive pneumonia. She was given IV fluids for resuscitation and maintained on Levophed for pressure support. # Metastatic Cancer: She was diagnosed with metastatic cancer during this admission of unknown primary. She had subcutaneous nodule on her abdomen and elevated liver enzymes and was found to have a left hilar lung mass suspicious for a lung cancer primary on CT scan. She was also found to have multiple metastases to her liver. # Congestive Heart Failure: She had some evidence of volume overload on exam and chest xray but was not diuresed due to likely septic shock. She had a TTE on admission that showed a preserved EF but hypocontractile right ventricle with severe pulmonary hypertension. # Weakness on neurologic exam: She had right lower extremity weakness that was felt to be due to her prior hip fracture. # Anemia: On admission she had a hematocrit of 25 and was given 2 units PRBCs. Her hematocrit subsequently remained stable. # Elevated INR: She had an INRo on admission that was felt to be both nutritional and due to her substantial liver disease due to metastases. # Contacts: [**Name2 (NI) **] legal guardian until death was [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 84227**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 84228**] cell, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 84229**]. He was appointed by the court since patient has mentally-ill daughter. [**Name (NI) **] daughter also visited Ms. [**Known lastname 80848**] in the hospital and was present at the time of her death. Medications on Admission: HCTZ 25mg po daily Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg q2h prn Vit D 1000 units po daily Tums 500: 2 tabs po BID Dulcolax 200mg po BID MVI 1 tab po daily Milk of Mag prn Tylenol 650mg prn Bisacodyl 10mg PR prn Guaifenesin 10mg po q4h prn Mag Ox 400mg po daily Folic acid 1mg po daily Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Metastatic Cancer Hypoxemic Respiratory Arrest Secondary Diagnosis: Chronic diastolic heart failure Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5119, 4280, 496, 4019, 2859, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2187-11-19**] Date of Birth: [**2122-4-29**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ativan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2641**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: back pain Reason for MICU admission: Altered mental status and epidural abscesses. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EMG/NCS . lumbar puncture . [**2187-10-30**] Cervical and thoracic spinal abscess debridement 1. C7 corpectomy. 2. C5-C6 anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion with application of interbody device. 3. Biopsy as well as culture of abscess - deep down to the bone and spinal cord. 4. Application of interbody device, C7 expandable cage. 5. Application of [**Location (un) 976**]-[**Doctor Last Name 3012**] tongs with removal as well as [**Location (un) 8766**] tongs with removal. 6. Posterior spinal decompression, C4 to T1. 7. Posterior spinal arthrodesis, C4 to T1. 8. Application of local autograft and allograft. 9. T3-T4 posterior decompression for abscess. . [**2187-11-2**] L5-S2 spinal abscess debridement 1. Iliac crest aspirate. 2. Iliac crest bone biopsy. 3. L5 bilateral laminectomy, medial facetectomy, foraminotomy for removal of epidural abscess. 4. S1 bilateral laminectomy, medial facetectomy and decompression for epidural abscess. 5. S2 decompression, bilateral laminectomy. 6. Repair of dural leak. . Percutaneous gastrojejunostomy tube placement History of Present Illness: 65F with history of sciatica and chronic low back pain, presenting to [**Hospital3 10310**] hospital with worsening back pain, now admit to MICU with altered mental status, renal failure and multiple epidural abcesses. She began to feel ill one week ago when she acutely felt "awful" with low-grade fevers, back pain and thought she had the flu. She went to the ED, where she was treated with ibuprofen, Vicodin and Tamiflu. She stayed home for the rest of the week resting her back, until the pain worsened on Friday and she went to see her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was diagnosed with sciatica and sent home with Percocet. Over Saturday and Sunday she became increasingly somnolent, sleeping excessively and refusing to eat. Initially she would still drink water through a straw, but stopped doing that Sunday. Her husband called the [**Name (NI) **] for advice, and was told to call 911. She had not complained specifically of headaches and he did not notice photophobia or neck stiffness. She may have been urinating less, but did not complain of dysuria. EMS arrived to find her supine on the couch complaining of back pain. In the OSH ED her VS were T 99.6, HR 120, BP 132/68, 91% on RA. Given ceftriaxone, flagyl, clindamycin, and vancomycin. Episode of transient tachycardia to 120s that resolved with fluids. Found to have new ARF, a positive UA and leukocytosis to 20K with 14% bands. No imaging done there before she was transferred to the [**Hospital1 **]. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vs were: T97.9 HR103 113/76 R30 98% on RA. She was very somnolent and confused speech when awoken. Noted to have pustular and petichial rash over torso and lower extremities. Difficult neurologic exam given cooperation. Head CT normal. MRI performed that was concerning for multiple diffuse epidural collections on a noncontrast scan limited somewhat by motion. Spine service was consulted, who reviewed MRI and felt no spine compression - no surgical intervention right now. Lactate elevated. She received vanco, ceftriaxone, and was supposed to get ampicillin and acyclovir, which did not happen prior to transfer. Did not LP given concern for epidural collections. Blood cultures drawn (others pending at OSH) and heme/onc consulted out of concern for TTP. On the floor, she is somnolent but arousable and does open her eyes. She grimaces on movement of any of her extremities but does not speak. Will answer yes if asked if she has pain but does not speak. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI, plus per husband a bad fall mechanical fall in her garden two months ago causing a facial hematoma. Has had UTIs in the past but non recently. Past Medical History: - back pain/sciatica Social History: Principal with multiple flu contacts. Denies EtOH, drinking, illicit substances. Son lives in [**Location 10311**], [**State 8449**] and is coming in tomorrow. Family History: Father lived to 96, mother lived to 86 then died after slow decline. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: Vitals: T: 97.7 BP: 107/52 P: 97 R: 26 O2: 93% on 4L NC General: Arousable but closes eyes almost immediately. Does not answer questions of orientation. HEENT: PERRL, sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx with small pustules and signs of buccal trauma from biting. Good dentition, not signs of abscesses. Neck: Neck stiff, but patient does not relax. No JVD. ? positive Kernig's sign with resistance. Patient resisting too much for Brudzinski's sign. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, grimaces on palpation of epigastrum and RUQ, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness, no organomegaly GU: foley in place. Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: Diffuse tiny pustules over erythematous base, generally blanching, though some over hemorrhagic, non-blanching base. More concentrated over thighs, sparing face, palms and soles. . ON DISCHARGE: General: answers questions appropriately. speaks slowly. fatigued. +anasarca HEENT: PERRL, sclera anicteric Neck: [**Location (un) 2848**] J in place Lungs: tr crackles b/l bases CV: tachcardic, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, nontender, +BS GU: foley in place. Ext: warm, well perfused, severe pitting edema of b/l legs and RUE Skin: rash resolved Neuro: CN2->12 grossly intact, able to move all fingers and toes. able to flex L arm at elbow against gravity, but not shoulder. not able to flex R arm against [**Last Name (un) 10312**] at arm or shoulder. Cannot lift legs off bed. Sensation grossly intact. Pertinent Results: ON ADMISSION: [**2187-10-15**] . 136 98 133 ------------- 196 4.5 13 5.7 . Ca: 7.2 Mg: 3.1 P: 4.1 ALT: 168 AP: 153 Tbili: 3.6 Alb: 2.1 AST: 141 LDH: 513 Dbili: 3.1 Lip: 11 . Serum ASA, EtOH, Acetmnphn, Benzo, Barb, Tricyc Negative . Hapto: 267 . ......12.3 10.9 ------ 58 ......38.1 N:85 Band:0 L:2 M:13 E:0 Bas:0 . PT: 13.4 PTT: 27.8 INR: 1.1 Fibrinogen: 837 . Utox neg. . HIV neg . [**10-15**] MRI spine: Multifocal small epidural collections as detailed above, predominantly in the thoracic spine. No significant cord compression is noted at any level. Etiology for these collections could include infection or hematomas. Appearance is not suggestive of neoplasm, although correlation with CSF evaluation would be recommended.Evaluation is limited due to lack of contrast. Extensive degenerative changes in the lumbar spine with clumping of nerve roots at L5-S1. . [**10-15**] CT head: No acute intracranial process. . [**10-15**] CT abdomen/pelvis: No evidence of hydronephrosis or obstructive renal calculi. Given noncontrast technique, pyelonephritis cannot be excluded. Recommend clinical correlation. . [**10-16**] Echo: No vegetations or clinically-significant regurgitant valvular disease seen (reasonable-quality study). Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild pulmonary hypertension. In presence of high clinical suspicion, absence of vegetations on transthoracic echocardiogram does not exclude endocarditis. . [**10-17**] CXR: Findings suggestive interval worsening of mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema; chronic interstitial lung disease may be present. . [**10-20**] MRI Spine: Overall no significant change compared to the previous study with the exam limited by motion. Severe degenerative changes are identified with foraminal narrowing as above. The previously noted tiny epidural collection at L5-S1 level is not apparent but mild epidural enhancement is seen. No definite new collection is identified. . [**10-20**] MRI Head: No significant abnormalities on MRI of the brain with and without gadolinium. . [**10-21**] CT Pelvis: 1) No evidence of right hip infection or abscess. Note that MRI or radionuclide bone scan are more sensitive for the detection of early infection. 2) Diffuse anasarca. . [**10-25**] EMG/NCS: Complex, abnormal study. The electrophysiologic findings are consistent with a severe, subacute multilevel polyradiculopathy involving cervical and lumbosacral myotomes diffusely and would be consistent with either an inflammatory/infectious meningeal process. The abnormalities are most pronounced in the midcervical region. In addition, there is evidence for a superimposed neuromyopathy, as may be seen in acute quadriplegic myopathy of intensive care. [**10-30**] C-Spine Non-Trauma: Five intraoperative radiographs of cervical spine with final images showing both anterior and posterior fusion extending from C4 through T1 posteriorly and C5 through T1 anteriorly. There is an interbody anterior graft at C5-6 and apparently C7 body has been partially replaced by a metallic device. . [**10-31**] MRI Head: 1. No acute infarction or hemorrhage. 2. Sinus disease as described above, the activity of which is to be determined clinically. 3. Enhancing fluid within the left temporalis region suggestive of phlegmon. This enhancing collection previously demonstrated restricted diffusion. Additional subcutaneous scalp fluid collections in the bilateral parietal regions may represent soft tissue edema; however, there is no evidence of enhancement to suggest abscess. . [**10-31**] MRI L Spine: 1. New posterior epidural abscess extending from the level of L4-L5 to the level of S2 with phlegmonous extension into the paravertebral and paraspinous musculature. No evidence of enhancing intervertebral discs to suggest discitis. 2. Advanced degenerative changes of the lumbar spine, unchanged since the previous examination. . [**11-1**] MRI T spine: 1. Epidural abscesses are identified at the upper thoracic spine involving the levels of T1, T2, and T3, apparently slightly smaller since the prior examination, however, there is persistent enhancement surrounding the thecal sac and the spinal cord. 2. No evidence of abnormal signal within the thoracic spinal cord. 3. Epidural abscess is again demonstrated at the level of T7/T8, causing anterior thecal sac deformity and also demonstrating pattern of enhancement. 4. Heterogeneous signal is again redemonstrated in the bone marrow, likely consistent with a combination of osteomyelitis/discitis. 5. Persistent bilateral pleural effusions. . [**11-2**] XR L-Spine: Single intraoperative radiograph performed without a radiologist present. These demonstrate the lower lumbar spine. At the lumbosacral junction, instrumentation is demonstrated. Background degenerative change is demonstrated in the remainder of the lumbar spine in the single intraoperative radiograph. For full details of surgery, please consult the operative report. . [**11-9**] MRI SPINE: IMPRESSION: 1. Persistent multiloculated small epidural abscess anterior to the thecal sac at the L5-S1 level measuring up to 2 cm in the SI dimension and compressimg the thecal sac at this level. 2. Markedly improved epidural abscesses at C5 through T1, T3-T4 and posteriorly at L4-L5. Fluid collections in the resection bed within the cervical and lumbar spine may be postoperative, though infection cannot be excluded. 3. Persistent multifocal abnormal bone marrow signal abnormality, consistent with extensive osteomyelitis. 4. Large bilateral pleural effusions. . [**11-9**] right upper extremity ultrasound: 1. Fibrin sheath identified around PICC line in the right basilic vein. The fibrin sheath does not extend beyond the basilic vein. 2. No deep venous thrombosis identified in right upper limb. . [**11-12**] Ultrasound: FINDINGS: Grayscale and color Doppler imaging of the common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins was performed bilaterally. Normal compressibility, flow, waveform, and augmentation demonstrated. No intraluminal thrombus is identified. Subcutaneous edema is noted bilaterally. IMPRESSION: No lower extremity deep venous thrombosis bilaterally. Brief Hospital Course: #. MSSA infection (including epidural abscesses/vertebral osteo/meningitis/bacteremia/skin lesions/UTI): Pt found to have MSSA from blood and also grew MSSA from urine. Vancomycin was started, then switched to Nafcillin when the organism was identified. TTE was performed and showed no vegetations. It is unknown what the portal of entry for the MSSA was. The bacteremia, skin lesions and UTI resolved with appropriate antibiotic therapy. Ortho spine was consulted and recommended serial imaging to determine whether epidural abscesses were increasing in size or causing spinal cord compression. Pt got MRIs approximately once a week and on the 3rd it was more clear that the patient would require surgery. She underwent neurosurgery [**10-30**] and for epidural abscess drainage (and C7 corpectomy, C4-T1 fusion, T3-4 laminectomy). Multiple abscesses present (~5, with 3 major ones), hardware place, cultures sent, debrided. Upon repeat imaging post operatively, MRI showed expanding T-spine epidural abscess, so she then underwent L spine decompression [**11-2**] with debridement. Per ID, Gentamycin was added to help with Nafcillin penetration for a 5-day course, which was completed on [**11-6**]. Pt will continue on nafcillin for at least 8 weeks and will follow up with spine and ID. Her tentative stop date for nafcillin is [**2187-12-29**], or it may be stopped on [**12-14**] when she visits ID. She has an appointment with Spinal surgery on [**2186-12-27**]. she will need to have her staples removed on [**2187-11-23**] in rehab with log role [**Last Name (LF) 10313**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Spine surgery. She is to have weekly [**First Name3 (LF) **] draws faxed to the Infectious Disease Physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. . #Hospital Acquired Pneumonia: treated for HAP with vancomycin and cefepime from [**11-11**] through [**11-18**]. Her nafcillin was stopped during this treatment and was restarted on [**11-19**]. . #. Altered mental status: The patient was initially minimally responsive. This was thought to be secondary to meningitis as well as the severity of her infection. This resolved substantially with antibiotics. She did remain minimally delerious throughout her stay (generally oriented x3 with moments of confusion). MRI head was normal. . # Weakness: As pt's mental status improved and she became cooperative with neuro exam, it became clear that she had diffuse weakness with some focality (especially R arm) with sensation relatively intact. Neurology was consulted who felt that some of the weakness could be [**12-25**] cord inflammation and so pt recieved pulsed steroids early in her admission without significant effect. Pt underwent EMG which showed a mixed picture (see EMG report for full details). Pt did undergo decompression on [**10-30**] and [**11-2**] but strength remained similar. . #. GI Bleed: On [**2187-10-28**] pt developed melanotic stools and a hematocrit drop from 24 to 20. IV PPI was continued and she recieved 1U of prbcs and had an EGD which showed severe ulcerations in stomach and duodenum most consistent with nsaid use (pt did use ibuprofen at home). Per pt she had had a normal colonoscopy at [**Hospital1 112**] 4 yrs ago and this was not repeated as an inpt. Pt also reports h/o duodenal ulcers in the [**2147**]. An h pylori was sent and was positive. Treatment of h pylori was deferred in setting of nafcillin therapy and severe infection. Pt was continued on PPI, eventually transitioned to PO. Pt will need 2 week course of amoxicillin and clarithromycin after her nafcillin treatment is complete (nafcillin does not cover h pylori.) She should continue lansoprazole until her visit with the Gastroenterologist in [**Month (only) 404**]. . #. Persistent Sinus Tachycardia: Pt maintained HR of ~100 throughout her admission (~1 month). This was felt to most likely be related to her severe underlying infection and recurrent low grade fevers. Intravascular volume depletion was also a likely contributor given pt's low albumin and anasarca and clinical appearance of being dry (dry mouth, low JVP). PE was considered, however, pt was on DVT ppx throughout admission and EKG did not have any changes. Further, pt's oxygen requirement was minimal to none and ultimately it was decided that PE was highly unlikely. Also given her prolonged stay may be a PE, though this is less likely. . #. Edema: Patient was noted to have anasarca and an albumin of 1.9. Pt was not diuresed aggressively as she appeared intravascularly depleted and had minimal oxygen requirement. Her edema improved upon discharge. . #. Anemia: Pt remained anemic throughout her stay. Perhaps she has had ulcers for some time contributing to her anemia. Her reticulocyte count was 6.7 arguing against marrow suppression as the etiology, however, iron studies were consistent with anemia of chronic disease. The transfusion goal was set at 22. She recieved 2U of PRBCs throughout her stay. . #. Pain: Patient had severe back pain throughout her admission that was ultimately treated with a fentanyl patch with small boluses of IV morphine for breakthrough pain. A kanair bed was also found to help with her pain. . #. Rash: On admission pt had 2 rashes. She had diffuse small pustules which grew MSSA and resolved c antibiotics. She also had, on the left back, a 4 x 3cm erythematous plaque with a central brown / black, rough, necrotic area which was biopsied by dermatology and showed "Focal necrotizing vasculitis in mid-dermis with focal thrombosis, and ischemic necrosis of epidermis and appendages" which dermatology felt was consistent with a reactive process, rather than representing a primary vasculitis, given the clinical scenerio. . #. Acute renal failure: Pt had [**Last Name (un) **] on admission, which resolved c IVF. . #. Elevated transaminases: Pt had elevated LFTs on admission, most likely from poor perfusion in the setting of dehydration or billiary sludging in the setting of SIRS. RUQ ultrasound unremarkable. This was trended and resolved. . #. Thrombocytopenia: in combination with direct bilirubinemia was concerning for consumptive process like TTP or DIC on admission, however no chistocytes on smear. Most likely due to poor production in the setting of infection and resolved during admission. . #. Nutrition: she failed speech and swallow on [**11-12**]. A percutaneous gastrojejunostomy tube was placed on [**11-15**] and tube feeds continued. . # Electrolyte Abnormalities: Patient had persistent hypokalemia and hypophosphatemia. Standing electrolyte orders were instilled and should be continued in rehab until levels normalize. Also, a Chem-10 should be checked every other day while taking these medications. #. Access: Patient has a PICC placed in the right arm on [**2187-10-19**]. #. Code: Full Code ------------- TO DO - treat for h pylori after treatment for MSSA complete - take out staples on [**2187-11-23**] in rehab - continue age appropriate cancer screening - continue pain management without nsaids Medications on Admission: Tylenol and ibuprofen generally for back pain. This past week Tamiflu, Vicodin and Percocet. Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution [**Date Range **]: One (1) PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 2. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Date Range **]: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day). 3. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe [**Date Range **]: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 4. Lovenox 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe [**Date Range **]: One (1) Subcutaneous once a day: to be discontinued when able to move around q8h. . 5. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Date Range **]: [**11-24**] Adhesive Patch, Medicateds Topical DAILY (Daily): 12 hours on, 12 hours off . 6. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: per sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED) as needed for hyperglycemia. 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constip. 9. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 10. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day): Hold for loose stools. 11. Morphine 2 mg/mL Syringe [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: hold for sedation, rr<12. 12. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 13. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work PT, PTT, INR, Chem-7, LFTs, CBC/Diff every monday faxed to Infectious disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1353**] 16. Nafcillin in D2.4W 2 gram/100 mL Piggyback [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: Two (2) grams Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours): Start Date: [**2187-11-19**] Last Dose should be [**2187-12-28**]. 17. Outpatient [**Month/Day/Year **] Work Please check chem-10 every other day until electrolytes are normalized. 18. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) packet PO TID (3 times a day): hold for K > 4. 19. Phos-NaK 280-160-250 mg Powder in Packet [**Month/Day/Year **]: Two (2) PO once a day: hold for Phos > 4. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: MSSA epidural abscesses, MSSA meningitis and vertebral osteomyelitis and discitis, MSSA UTI, MSSA bacteremia, MSSA diffuse skin pustules, profound weakness. dysphagia. anasarca. duodenal and gastric ulcers complicated by bleeding. Discharge Condition: Vital signs stable. very weak legs and R arm more swollen than L arm, but very diffuse weakness. anasarca. intermittently confused. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a bacterial infection of your spinal fluid and the bones of your spine as well as your urine and blood and skin. You were treated with antibiotics and the orthopedic surgeons did two surgeries to take out the abscesses. You also had a lot of weakness, for which we had neurology see you. They felt that your weakness was due to a combination of factors including the infection around your spine and also some muscle weakness from being so weak. You worked extensively with physical therapy and will continue to do so at rehab. . You were having difficulty swallowing as well, thought secondary to pharyngeal inflammation from your cervical spine surgery and muscle weakness from prolonged hospitalization. You therefore had a gastrojejunostomy tube placed to receive nutrition. . You will need to wear the cervical collar until you meet with the spine surgeons on [**2187-12-27**]. You have staples on your back. These will need to be removed [**2187-11-23**]. We spoke with the spine surgeons and they stated your facility can remove these under log role precautions. . You will need to continue nafcillin until at least [**2187-12-28**], unless the Infectious Disease specialists tell you otherwise at your appointment on [**2187-12-14**]. Followup Instructions: Please help Ms [**Known lastname 166**] go to the following appointments: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (infectious disease), MD. Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date: [**2187-11-28**] 10:30am Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] (infectious disease), MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time: [**2187-12-14**] 9:30a Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 10314**] (gastroenterology), MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Date/Time:[**2187-12-5**] 3:00p Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (spine surgery) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2187-12-27**] 12:20 ICD9 Codes: 5845, 5185, 5070, 2760, 7907, 5990, 2762, 2875, 2851, 2768
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2183-9-29**] Discharge Date: [**2183-10-3**] Service: MED Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**] Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: n/a History of Present Illness: 81 year-old female with history of MDS, GI bleeding, thrombocytopenia, and anemia presents with BRBPR. Pt. was discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] one week ago for bleeding that wsa managed with embolization of the gastroduodenal artery (bled from hemorrhoids, avms, tics and ulcers!). For the past week, the patient has been at rehab and was doing relatively well until this AM when, after having a bowel movement, passed approximately 200 cc of bright red blood. Was found to be in ARF (Cr 5; bicarb 8); s/p MI (CK flat, Tr 7; inf TWI); plts in 20's on admission. Was initially transferred to MICU; managed supportively; now called out. Past Medical History: 1) CAD s/p 3 vessel CABG 2) CHF 3) Osteoarthritis 4) High cholesterol 5) Hypothyroidism 6) HTN 7) Heart murmurs since age 10, when she was diagnosed with scarlet fever and diptheria. She reports some neck surgery around the time of this diagnosis. 8) MDS, diagnosed in [**5-18**]. Bone marrow biopsy was consistent with MDS and refractory anemia with excess blasts. The bone marrow showed 11% blasts. 9) Hemorrhoidal and diverticular bleeding, diagnosed when the patient was admitted to a hospital in [**Location (un) **] in [**3-19**]. Social History: The patient has an 80-pack year smoking history. She quit in [**2162**]. She currently does not drink alcohol, but she was a social drinker in the past. Her husband died of [**Name (NI) 2481**] disease. She is a retired social worker. She recently moved from [**Location (un) 19061**] to [**Location (un) 86**] so that she may be with her family. Family History: No family history of cancer. Her mother died at age [**Age over 90 **] of a MI. Physical Exam: 98 112/20 45 20 97%ra pleasant F in nad perrla; unecteric; mmm; no mucosal bleeding cta B rrr; s1/s2; 2/6 sem radiating to carotids abd: soft; nt/nd; positive bs ext: 2+ edema Pertinent Results: [**2183-9-29**] 09:35AM PT-13.4 PTT-22.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2183-9-29**] 09:35AM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-24* LPLT-3+ [**2183-9-29**] 09:35AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-3+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL TEARDROP-1+ ELLIPTOCY-1+ [**2183-9-29**] 09:35AM NEUTS-54 BANDS-12* LYMPHS-18 MONOS-5 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-4* MYELOS-7* NUC RBCS-2* [**2183-9-29**] 09:35AM WBC-11.6*# RBC-3.33* HGB-10.0* HCT-29.8* MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-19.0* [**2183-9-29**] 09:35AM CALCIUM-7.6* PHOSPHATE-6.7*# MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2183-9-29**] 09:35AM GLUCOSE-97 UREA N-92* CREAT-5.0*# SODIUM-130* POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-9* ANION GAP-23* [**2183-9-29**] 11:30AM C3-63* C4-36 [**2183-9-29**] 11:30AM ALBUMIN-2.7* CALCIUM-7.7* PHOSPHATE-6.2* MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2183-9-29**] 11:30AM CK-MB-8 cTropnT-7.24* [**2183-9-29**] 11:30AM CK(CPK)-278* [**2183-9-29**] 11:30AM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-95* CREAT-5.0* SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-9* ANION GAP-24* Brief Hospital Course: 1. GIB: resolved with supportive measures. Likley hemorrhoidal bleed as opposed to upper gi source. required several units of packed red cells. no recurrent bleeding. can only get hla matched platelets! tolerating regualr diet 2. MDS: refractory thrombocytopenia. Has requited HLA matched plts in combo with IVIG on past admission. Here responded to HLA matched plt transfusion. Hct stable (was transfused). Amicar was initially held due to renal failure; restarted at low dose. Dose needs to be slowly increased back to outpatient dose ogf 4 mg po q6H as Cr improves (may increase to 2 g po q6h if Cr<2 tomorrow). danazol restrted today. We are tapering prednisone (has been on it for 2 weeks in hope to "stabilize" thrombocytopenia, but did not help. Needs to continue prednisone taper 3. s/p MI: Tr 7 on admission in association with inferior T wave inversions and new inf apical wall HK on echo (preserved EF). could not get asa or heparin due to severe thrombocytopenia. Tr trending down. no sxs of ischemia/ht dz. started low dose b-bl. PT ok. 4. ARF: non-oliguric. likely combo or prerenal--> atn and atheroembolic dz (C3 low; has eosinophils in urine). has been getting iv bicarb since bicarb of 9 on admission; started on bicitra; bicarb improving; Cr improving (2.1 today) 5. ID: had unexplained bandemia. was empirically on ceftriaxone. Then developed leukocytosis, diarhea and spiked to 101; started on IV Flagyl for C. Diff (C. diff toxin P). IV rather than po since not sure how much absorbing po 6. fen: cardiac diet; protonix; pneumoboots 7. FULL code: agrees to be intubated for 2 days if needed8. h/o H. Pylori; pt was treated with h. pylori with PPI; clarithromycin and amox. abxs were stopped when pt developed diarrhea. she completeled close to 10 days of H/pylori therepy and we thought that risks of continuing abxs in light of C. diff outweighed the benefits Medications on Admission: levoxyl norvasc 10 mg q am; 5 mg q pm losartan 100 mg po qd terazosin 2 mg qhs Zocor 40 mg po qd clonidine 0.1 [**Male First Name (un) 239**] amicar 4 mg po q6h protonix lopressor 50 mg po bid caltrate 600 mg po qd prednisone 80 mg po qd danazol 400 mg po bid clarithromycin amoxicilline Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 3. Clonidine HCl 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 5. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 6. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 7. Aluminum Hydroxide Gel 600 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Aminocaproic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 6H (). 9. Sodium Citrate-Citric Acid 500-334 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Danazol 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Metronidazole in NaCl (Iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 14 days. 14. Cholestyramine 4 g Packet Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 15. prednisone 10 mg dispense #28 taper: 40 mg po qd x 2 days 30 mg po qd x 3 days 20 mg po qd x 3 days 10 mg po qd x 3 days 5 mg po qd x 3 days and stop Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. GIB 2. MI 3. A/CRF 4. MDS with refractory thrombocytopenia Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: 1. please take all you medications as directed 2. if develop bleeding, please call your hematologist and your pcp and be evaluated in emergency room Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 2502**],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY-CC9 Where: [**Hospital 4054**] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2183-10-21**] 9:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 647**], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2183-10-21**] 9:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] MEDICAL SPECIALTIES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1954**] Date/Time:[**2183-11-6**] 8:20 please see your pcp within next 2 weeks [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**] Completed by:[**2183-10-3**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5789, 2875, 4280, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4743 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2104-9-24**] Discharge Date: [**2104-10-1**] Date of Birth: [**2037-3-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5062**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath, increasing oxygen requirement Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 67 y/o female with metastatic breast ca (mets to liver, lung, and possibly cavernus sinus) on ongoing weekly paclitaxel, presented with persistent fevers. On [**2104-9-16**] patient began her cycle 2 day 1 of paclitaxel. On that day she was found to have a fever of 100.9. Her only symptom was generalized achiness. At that time CXR was negative, as were blood cultures. Her urinalysis showed 6 WBCs and few bacteria. She was treated empirically with ciprofloxacin for a possible UTI x 1 week. . Fevers continued with development of URI symptoms, myalgias, non-productive cough. She was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**9-24**]. CXR on [**9-24**] showed no acute cardiopulmonary process. CXR on [**9-25**] showed mild asymmetry in the upper zones with some suggested increased opacification on the right. . Of note, her WBC has trended down to 1.6 in setting of recent chemotherapy and reaching nadir. Vancomycin, Cefepime, and Azithromycin were started on [**2104-9-25**]. . On the floor, patient triggered twice for increased respiratory rate into the high 20s and low 30s. Her oxygen requirement has risen from 98% on 2L NC to 88-90% on [**4-17**] L NC overnight. Her ABG was 7.43/40/62 on 5L NC. CTA is read as atypical infiltrate versus diffuse lymphangitic carcinomatosis resulting in congestion of the lung parenchyma. Oseltamivir 75 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] was added on [**9-26**], ID was consulted, and ICU admission was requested for increasing oxygen requirement and request for bronchoscopy with biopsy - question is whether this pulmonary process is indeed lymphomatous spread or simply atypical infection. . Of note, patient has been on intermittent decadron doses since cyperknife treatment (last dose 5 days ago). . Prior to transfer, patient was hemodynamically stable. O2 reported as 80% on 4L NC and 90% on 6L NC. . On arrival to the ICU the patient reported that she was working somewhat more than usual to breath. She denied pain anywhere or any other complaints. Past Medical History: # Metastatic breast cancer: - [**2098**]: a mass was found in her left breast on mammogram - [**2099-4-23**]: lumpectomy. Pathology showed invasive ductal carcinoma, ER positive but Her2 negative. - [**Date range (1) 104395**]: received chest irradiation followed by adjuvant endocrine therapy on protocol MA27 with exemestine. She continued on exemestine until [**2102-3-17**] when a chest X-ray showed a 4 mm mass in her left lung and biopsy by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] showed metastatic breast carcinoma. - [**Date range (2) 104396**]: received capecitabine - [**8-/2103**]: chemotherapy was switched to liposomal doxorubicin because of progressive lung metastases. She continued on liposomal doxorubicin until she again had progressive disease and was started on paclitaxel. - [**2104-8-5**]: PET showed FDG-avid disease in her lungs and possbily the liver. - early [**2104-7-13**]: she experienced increased, but mild, headache frequency. She experienced blurry vision in OS that lasted for seconds upon awakening in a.m. MRI showed Meckel's cave enhancing mass. This was felt to be possible brain met vs. unresectable meningioma. She was treated with CyberKnife which she completed on [**2104-8-29**]. She was on dexamethasone during her cyberknife treatments. . OTHER MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia TAH-BSO for fibroids. Social History: Retired. Smoked less than 1 pack of cigarettes per day for 10 years before quitting in [**2077**]. Zero to 3 alcoholic drinks per week. No illicit drugs Family History: Her mother has hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. Her father died at age 81 from pancreatic cancer. Brothers have hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. Daughter had [**Name2 (NI) 500**] allograft after resection of a right radius giant cell tumor. Physical Exam: GEN: Alert in NAD HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, MMM, no thrush/exudate LUNG: Fine right sided crackles, no wheezes or rhonchi CV: RRR, S1+S2, no M/R/G ABD: +BS, NT/ND EXT: no edema, no rash, 2+ pedal pulses NEURO: CN II-XII without focal deficit Pertinent Results: Hematology [**2104-9-30**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-2.70* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.6* MCV-98 MCH-33.7* MCHC-34.3 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-179 [**2104-9-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-2.16* Hgb-7.5* Hct-22.3* MCV-103* MCH-34.4* MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-172 [**2104-9-28**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-3.4*# RBC-2.17* Hgb-7.4* Hct-22.0* MCV-101* MCH-34.1* MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-147* [**2104-9-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD WBC-1.7* RBC-2.30* Hgb-8.2* Hct-23.1* MCV-101* MCH-35.7* MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-141* [**2104-9-26**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-1.6* RBC-2.38* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.0* MCV-101* MCH-34.9* MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-132* [**2104-9-25**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-1.8* RBC-2.54* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.4* MCV-100* MCH-34.5* MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-161# [**2104-9-25**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-1.4* RBC-2.31* Hgb-8.1* Hct-23.1* MCV-100* MCH-34.9* MCHC-34.9 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-106* [**2104-9-24**] 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-1.6* RBC-2.49* Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.1* MCV-101* MCH-36.4* MCHC-36.1* RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-146* [**2104-9-24**] 12:15PM BLOOD WBC-2.3* RBC-2.78* Hgb-9.7* Hct-27.2* MCV-98 MCH-35.0* MCHC-35.8* RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-169 [**2104-9-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-79.7* Lymphs-13.1* Monos-6.8 Eos-0 Baso-0.3 [**2104-9-26**] 06:40AM BLOOD Neuts-60 Bands-6* Lymphs-26 Monos-6 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-0 NRBC-2* [**2104-9-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2104-9-28**] 05:55AM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-23.7 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2104-9-28**] 05:55AM BLOOD Gran Ct-2830 [**2104-9-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD Gran Ct-1450* [**2104-9-25**] 06:05AM BLOOD Gran Ct-1000* [**2104-9-24**] 12:15PM BLOOD Gran Ct-1730* Chemistries: [**2104-9-30**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-5.2* Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2104-9-30**] 10:55AM BLOOD Na-135 K-4.8 Cl-101 [**2104-9-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 [**2104-9-28**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-184* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-14 [**2104-9-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD Glucose-193* UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 [**2104-9-26**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-3.4 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 [**2104-9-25**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2104-9-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-82* AST-44* LD(LDH)-571* AlkPhos-55 TotBili-0.4 [**2104-9-28**] 05:55AM BLOOD ALT-85* AST-61* LD(LDH)-602* AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.4 [**2104-9-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD ALT-84* AST-77* LD(LDH)-625* AlkPhos-59 TotBili-0.4 [**2104-9-26**] 06:40AM BLOOD ALT-61* AST-59* LD(LDH)-521* AlkPhos-53 TotBili-0.6 [**2104-9-25**] 09:00PM BLOOD ALT-67* AST-69* LD(LDH)-570* AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.6 [**2104-9-30**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.4 [**2104-9-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.4 [**2104-9-28**] 05:55AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.2 [**2104-9-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.1 [**2104-9-26**] 06:40AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0 [**2104-9-25**] 09:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.0* Mg-2.0 [**2104-9-25**] 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.0 [**2104-9-27**] 09:41AM BLOOD VitB12-GREATER TH Folate-15.2 [**2104-9-24**] 01:40PM BLOOD CEA-7.9* [**2104-10-1**] 05:42PM BLOOD Vanco-18.3 [**2104-9-27**] 07:54AM BLOOD Vanco-8.0* [**2104-9-26**] 09:08AM BLOOD Type-ART Tidal V-5 FiO2-100 pO2-62* pCO2-40 pH-7.43 calTCO2-27 Base XS-1 AADO2-628 REQ O2-100 Micro: Bcx [**9-24**], [**9-25**], [**9-26**], [**9-27**]: Neg Ucx [**9-24**], [**9-26**]: Coag+ staph (MRSA) Ucx [**9-27**]: Neg Legionella Ag: Neg Crypto Ag: Neg Vaginal Swab: neg for yeast CMV viral load: neg Induced sputum [**9-27**]: 1+ organisms c/w OP flora, Res Cx: PND, PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) 104397**] ANC: 2830 Galactomanin/Beta Glucan: neg Imaging: ECHO [**2104-9-29**] The left atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Doppler parameters are indeterminate for left ventricular diastolic function. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Indeterminate diastolic indices. No endocarditis, abscess or significant valvular regurgitation seen CTA [**9-26**]: 1. No pulmonary embolus or acute aortic abnormality. 2. Diffuse lymphangitic carcinomatosis, with resulting widespread ground-glass opacities indicating parenchymal congestion (reflecting non-cardiogenic edema). 3. Grossly unchanged innumerable pulmonary nodules compatible with metastases. CXR [**9-24**]: IMPRESSION: No evidence of pulmonary abnormalities to suggest the cause of the patient's ongoing fever. No acute cardiopulmonary process. CXR [**9-25**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**9-24**], there is little overall change. There is, however, mild asymmetry in the upper zones with some suggested increased opacification on the right. This could conceivably be a developing area of consolidation. Mild indistinctness of pulmonary vessels raises the possibility of mild elevation in pulmonary venous pressure. Brief Hospital Course: # Hypoxia ?????? On admission, patient had oxygen saturations in mid-90s on 6L NC. CT showed diffuse lymphangitic carcinomatosis resulting in congestion of the lung parenchyma which was thought to the be the cause of her hypoxia. Infectious etiology was considered and she was treated with bactrim 2DS Q8H for empiric PCP treatment, azithromycin [**Name Initial (PRE) **] 5 days and prednisone. She was also intitially treated with cefepime for broad coverage, which was stopped once she improved clinically. By discharge, she no longer required with oxygen supplementation. # UTI: [**Month (only) 116**] have been the source of her fevers. Two urine cultures grew Staph aureus. She was treated with iv vancomycin, which will be continued as outpatient via picc line. Echo was done and was negative for cardiac vegetation. # Metastatic breast cancer: most recent paclitaxel dose was on [**2104-9-16**]. CEA elevated at 7.9 up from 4.9 last month. Further treatment per outpatient oncology. # Elevated LFTs - Elevated on admission. Were normal 1 month prior when last checked. [**Month (only) 116**] have been secondary to liver metastases vs. infectious process vs secondary to steroids. CMV was negative. # Hypertension: Stable. Continued on atenolol 50 mg daily and lisinopril 5 mg daily. # GERD: continued on PPI. # Hypothyroidism: continued on levothyroxine 75 mcg daily. # Hyperlipidemia: continued on simvastatin 20 mg daily. Medications on Admission: atenolol 50 mg daily chlorhexidine mouthwash ciprofloxacin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] esomeprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] ibandronate 150 mg monthly levothyroxine 75 mcg daily lisinopril 5 mg daily lorazepam 0.5-1 mg q6h prn nausea, insomnia simvastatin 20 mg daily aspirin 81 mg daily calcium-vitamin D3 630 mg-400 units daily cholecalciferol 1000 units daily MVI omega-3 fatty acids Discharge Medications: 1. atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1250 (1250) mg Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 10 days: STOP [**2104-10-11**]. Disp:*20 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0* 3. esomeprazole magnesium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 4. ibandronate Oral 5. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed for nausea, anxiety. 8. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 10. multivitamin Oral 11. omega-3 fatty acids Oral 12. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Mucous membrane 13. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 15. prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: see below Tablet PO see below for 17 days: Take 2 tabs twice a day until [**10-2**] for 1.5 days. Starting [**10-3**] take 2 tabs once a day for 5 days. Then starting [**10-8**] take 1 tab once a day for 11 days (stop [**2104-10-18**]). Disp:*27 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours) for 18 days: until [**2104-10-18**]. Disp:*108 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. miconazole nitrate 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Vaginal HS (at bedtime) for 7 days: (stop [**10-5**]). 18. Calcium 600 + D(3) Oral 19. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) Oral Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Home Solutions Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: lymphangetic carinomatosis, urinary tract infection Secondary: Metastatic breast cancer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 7747**], It was a pleasure taking part in your care. You were admitted to the hospital with persistent fevers. You were found to have a urinary tract infection. You were treated with intravenous antibiotics. You will continue to take antibiotics after discharge. The instructions are: -Vancomycin 1250 mg iv infusion twice a day until [**2104-10-11**] You also had difficulty breathing. This was thought to be caused by an infection. You improved with steroids and antibiotics. We got a repeat CT scan which showed that you had spread of your cancer in your lungs. This may have contributed to your shortness of breath. The following changes were made to your medications: -STARTED Vancomycin 1250 mg intravenous twice a day until [**2104-10-11**] -STARTED Bactrim DS 2 tabs every 8 hours until [**2104-10-18**]. After you finish this prescroption you will need to be on Bactrim for prophylaxis for PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Prednisone taper- until [**2104-10-18**] -STARTED Miconazole vaginal cream- until [**2104-10-4**] -STARTED Senna 1 tab twice a day as needed for constipation -STARTED Colace twice a day to prevent constipation Followup Instructions: You may need to follow-up with the infectious disease clinic. The number to call is: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4170**]. Please keep the following appointments: Department: RADIOLOGY When: MONDAY [**2104-10-6**] at 9:55 AM With: RADIOLOGY MRI [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 861**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: NEUROLOGY When: MONDAY [**2104-10-6**] at 11:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4861**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2104-10-14**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4285**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2449, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4744 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-4-6**] Discharge Date: [**2130-4-13**] Date of Birth: [**2054-8-29**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2777**] Chief Complaint: Acute Paralysis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 75yo Korean gentleman awoke this morning, talked to the bathroom and felt sudden onset back and abdominal pain after which he lost functioning of bilateral lower extremeties. Taken to OSH where abdominal CT scan thought to show dissection of thoracic AAA, Pt xferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for possible surgical intervention but on review of outside CT, no aneurismal rupture noted. Past Medical History: GERD HTN Social History: Previously heavy smoker, quit 1.5 yrs ago. no alcohol Family History: non contributary Physical Exam: VS: afeb 130/60 72 General: WNWD, NAD HEENT: Anicteric, MMM without lesions, OP clear Neck: Supple, no LAD, no carotid bruits, no thyromegaly CV: RRR s1s2 no m/r/g Resp: CTAB no r/w/r Abd: Soft/distended Ext: No c/c/e, distal pulses intact Skin: No rashes, petechiae MS: A&O x 3, interactive, appropriate, following all commands Speech fluent w/o paraphasic errors, +naming of wholes & parts, +repetition, +comprehension No evidence of neglect with visual or tactile stimulation No apraxia: able to comb hair, screw in light bulb CN: I - not tested, II,III - PERRL, VFF by confrontation, optic discs sharp, visual acuity OD, OS; III,IV,VI - EOMI, no ptosis, no nystagmus; V- sensation intact to LT/PP, responds to nasal tickle, masseters strong symmetrically; VII - no facial weakness/asymmetry; VIII - hears finger rub B; IX,X - voice normal, palate elevates symmetrically, gag intact; [**Doctor First Name 81**] - SCM/Trapezii [**6-2**] B; XII - tongue protrudes midline, no atrophy or fasciculations Motor: nl bulk and tone, no tremor, rigidity or bradykinesia. No pronatordrift. No asterixis. Deltd Bicep Tricp ECR/U ExDig FlDig DorsI OppPB C5 C5-6 C7 C6-7 C7 C8 T1 C8-T1 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Ilpso Qufem Hamst TibAn [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2778**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] L1-2 L3-4 L5-S2 L4-5 S1-2 L5 DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] (C56) BR (C6) Tri (C7) Pa (L34) Ac (S12) Plantar L 2 2 2 0 0 mute R 2 2 2 0 0 mute Sensory: LT intact throughout; temperature, vibration, pin decreased from T10 level down. Coord: FNF intact. Gait: unable to perform. Pertinent Results: [**2130-4-13**] WBC-7.4 RBC-4.79 Hgb-15.2 Hct-44.7 MCV-93 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-103* [**2130-4-12**] PT-14.1* PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2130-4-13**] Glucose-139* UreaN-46* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 [**2130-4-10**] ALT-62* AST-20 CK(CPK)-95 AlkPhos-62 TotBili-2.1* [**2130-4-12**] Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.3 URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.011 URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-1 pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG URINE RBC-[**4-2**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-43 Na-LESS THAN TotProt-13 Prot/Cr-0.3* [**2130-4-10**] 11:13 AM RENAL U.S. PORT TECHNIQUE: Portable renal ultrasound with Doppler studies. FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 10.9 cm in length, the left 11.6 cm. Within the upper pole of the right kidney, two simple cysts, each measuring 2.7 cm in diameter, are visualized, as well as a 2.1 cm simple cyst in the lower pole of the left kidney. These correspond to a hypoattenuating foci seen on the recent CT. In the lateral mid pole of the right kidney, there is a region of cortical echogenicity, which likely corresponds to an area of relative perfusion defect on the recent CT. The appearance may represent a small evolving renal infarct. Doppler studies show normal flow in the right main renal artery and vein, as well as normal arterial flow in interlobar arteries among the upper, middle, and lower poles. The resistive indices range from 0.63-0.70 on the right. On the left, the main renal artery and vein are also patent, but interlobar arteries show slight parvus et tardus waveforms, particularly when compared to the opposite side. The resistive indices among the interlobar arteries range from 0.63-0.86. In the setting of portable technique, the Doppler studies of the left kidney are somewhat suboptimal, but the findings suggest that there is likely somewhat decreased perfusion to the left kidney compared to the right. IMPRESSION: 1. Small echogenic region involving the cortex in the right mid pole, which correlates with a region of relative decreased perfusion on the recent CT. This appearance may represent an evolving infarct within a portion of the right mid pole. 2. Patency of flow to both kidneys. However, Doppler studies are suggestive of somewhat decreased perfusion to the left compared to the right [**2130-4-9**] 2:01 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Single portable chest radiograph demonstrates no interval change in the cardiomediastinal silhouette. There is increased perihilar opacity involving the bilateral hila and mild diffuse increased airspace opacity representing mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema. There is blunting of the left costophrenic angle representing a small effusion. The right costophrenic angle is sharp. The trachea remains in the midline. Cardiomegaly is unchanged. IMPRESSION: Cardiomegaly, unchanged. Worsening CHF. Brief Hospital Course: Pt admitted [**2130-4-6**] Stat lumbar drain placed - to decrease csf pressure less then 10 / pt transfered to the SICU A-line placed Stroke service consulted / CT - reveals aortic dissection no acute compression or infarct noted / the diseection and low BP is thought to be responsible by decreasing the blood flow to the spinal cord. It is noticed if pts BP elevated, paralysis improves Pt BP is kept elevated ( Pt also has ARF on admission ) / The increase BP is probably due to decreasse blood flow to the kidneys. / steroids started for ? acute cord infarction. [**2130-4-7**] Lumber drain stops working / replaced troponin is increasing / pt started on beta blockers. The increase troponin is thought to be due to hypoperfusion syndrome. [**2130-4-8**] echo done [**2130-4-9**] Increase creat / BUN - renal consulted [**2130-4-10**] stable [**2130-4-11**] Diovan added for BP control creat improves Pt symptoms gradually improve with BP control [**2130-4-12**] Pt consult / fails voiding trial Foley replaced [**2130-4-13**] Pt stable for DC Medications on Admission: Protonix BP med Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed. 5. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Hydralazine 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SBP>160: prn. 8. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: paralysis with decrease bp AA dissection ARF Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: BP control 140-180 Moniter BUN creat Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Neurology (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2779**] Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2780**] [**Name (STitle) 2781**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2130-5-16**] 3:30 **This appointment is on the [**Location (un) **] of the [**Hospital Ward Name **] building. You will need to call ahead of time to update your registration. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. Thank you. Please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**] Completed by:[**2130-4-13**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2194-4-14**] Discharge Date: [**2194-5-15**] Date of Birth: [**2117-10-8**] Sex: M Service: TRAUMA HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 96823**] is an unfortunate 76 year old gentleman unrestrained driver of an SUV who was rear-ended at a moderate to high speed. The patient's car jumped out of a curve and hit a brick wall with significant front end damage. Air bags were deployed. The patient had positive loss of consciousness with no recall of the events. he was found by the paramedics and transferred here to the [**Hospital1 69**] for further evaluation. Upon arrival, he was complaining of face pain, neck pain and shoulder pain. He denied any headache, chest pain or shortness of breath. He had facial lacerations that were not actively bleeding. He also had epistaxis of bilateral nares with a right eyelid significant swelling. His initial trauma evaluation revealed that he sustained fractures of the nasal bones as well as the spleen, of C4 and 5 cervical spine with anterior widening of the fracture of the right facet joint. He was stabilized in the Trauma Bay and Neurosurgery Spine Service was called for consultation as well as Ophthalmology and ENT. At that time, he was denying blurry vision, numbness, weakness, tingling or any other neurological symptoms. He was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit for close monitoring and he was started on a protocol. He was electively intubated on [**4-15**] due to oropharyngeal bleeding and high risk of aspiration with initiation of a Propofol drip for sedation at that time. The patient was transiently hypotensive to the low 60's over 30's with a map of 40. This improved with fluids and adjustment of his Propofol. He was noticed to have a rise in his creatinine and while awaiting cardiac clearance and a renal consultation, the patient remained in the Intensive Care Unit. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Prostate cancer. 3. Status post brachy therapy. 4. History of breast cancer status post left mastectomy. 5. History of supraventricular tachycardia; he underwent a pre-procedure catheterization which demonstrated 60 to 70% mid left anterior descending with 50 to 60% proximal diagonal to a 60% proximal right coronary artery. No percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty was performed. He underwent ablation for supraventricular tachycardia on [**2194-3-19**], for an atypical nodal re-entry. 6. The patient had a history of distant appendectomy. 7. Status post left hip replacement. 8. Status post bilateral inguinal hernia repair. 9. Status post left rotator cuff repair. OUTPATIENT MEDICATIONS: 1. Tamoxifen. 2. Metoprolol. 3. Lisinopril. 4. Aspirin. 5. Magnesium oxide. 6. Verapasol. 7. Hydrochlorothiazide. 8. Colace. 9. Folate. 10. Colchicine. 11. Allopurinol. 12. Vitamin B12. ALLERGIES: The patient had no known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: He was a former smoker, quit in [**2161**]; drinks one to two martinis every day. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: His examination upon admission, he had a blood pressure of 196/90; heart rate of 80; respiratory rate of 18; 99% on two liters nasal cannula; his temperature was 98.6 F. In the Trauma Bay, he was awake, alert, oriented times three, [**Location (un) 2611**] Coma Score of 15. Neck was in a collar. He was noted to have a laceration on the left side of the nose, hematoma in the right upper and lower eyelids, bleeding from the nose more on the right than the left side, bruise on the left eye, with no bleeding. His mouth and face were stable. Trachea in the midline. No crepitus. Good respiratory effort and clear to auscultation bilaterally. Regular rate and rhythm. Abdomen was soft, nontender, no scars. Pelvis was stable. Back showed no step-offs, no tenderness to palpation. Rectal examination showed normal tone, guaiac negative. Extremities with superficial abrasions; all peripheral pulses were present. LABORATORY: His hematocrit upon arrival was 38.4, white blood cell count of 11.6 with a platelet count of 214. His coagulation studies were within normal limits with a lactate of 2.2. His gas showed a pH of 7.49, CO2 of 31, O2 of 82, bicarbonate of 24 with a base excess of 1. His chest x-ray was unremarkable. The cervical spine, as stated above, showed a C4-5 sprain injury. Pelvis showed no fractures. A head CT scan showed a left temporal lobe subarachnoid hemorrhage with a question of a small subdural hematoma in the right temporal region. There was a right nasal bone fracture. The chest CT scan and the abdomen shows some degenerative joint disease of the thoracic spine and pleural thickening, otherwise the rest of the scans were unremarkable. HOSPITAL PROGRESS AND COURSE: Mr. [**Known lastname 96823**], on [**4-18**], was taken to the Operating Room by the Neurosurgical team after cardiac clearance and underwent a C4-5 anterior fusion with diskectomy and fixation. This included an open reduction of a hyperextension injury followed by a C4-5 ALDF with a fibula allograft and ventral screw plate fixation. This patient tolerated well the complicated procedure and he was transferred in stable condition to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit. His postoperative course was complicated by a peri-operative myocardial infarction with a high troponin and supraventricular tachycardia that required cardioversion. Cardiology was again consulted and they recommended to start him on Amiodarone as well as beta blockers. Over the course of the next couple of days, he remained waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] hemodynamically speaking. He was not spiking fevers and we tried to wean him off the ventilatory support. On this effort, he was aggressively diuresed since he was very positive after the surgery. He continued to require suctioning multiple times on the different shifts and he was producing fairly large amounts of bronchial secretions. The patient failed T-piece trials, especially due to the increased bronchial secretions and it was decided clinically at that time to place a tracheostomy. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] put a #8 Portex tracheostomy on [**2194-4-25**]. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Once the patient had a tracheostomy, he was able to wean much easier and faster and by postoperative day number eight, he was on 100% trache collar, tolerating it well with good O2 saturations. Around this time, he was much more awake than prior days; he was following commands. He remained afebrile with moderately elevated white count in the 15,000. He continued to have massive amount of secretions requiring suctioning from the nursing staff fairly frequently. Multiple sputum samples were sent for culturing to the Microbiology Laboratory but nothing grew out initially. He started to spike temperatures and because of the increasing amount of secretions he was started on Levofloxacin empirically. Over the course of the next couple of days, he was bronchoscoped multiple times and on the 10th, a bronchial alveolar lavage sample was sent to Microbiology and finally came positive for Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. He was started on Vancomycin and the Levofloxacin was discontinued. Around this time, when the patient continued having increased bronchial secretions, he had sporadic events of cardiac arrhythmias presenting as supraventricular tachycardia to the 130s, always maintaining good blood pressure. Once again, Cardiology recommended to continue the Amiodarone and the beta blockers. On the night of [**5-5**], the patient bradied down to the 40s, requiring Atropine to increase his heart rate and the Amiodarone as well as the Lopressor was held. The patient was started on Dopamine and Levophed to keep his blood pressure, and a new Cardiology evaluation was obtained. Their recommendation was to hold the Amiodarone and the beta blockers and wean the pressors as tolerated. By the next day he converted to normal sinus rhythm and he was restarted on a lower dose of beta blockers, Lopressor 12.5 mg p.o. twice a day or three times a day if blood pressure allowed. A GJ tube was placed by Interventional Radiology and the patient was started on tube feeds. He continued to do well and defervesced from his spiking temperatures. His tube feeds were advanced to Impact with fiber at 90 cc with good tolerance and he was continued on the antibiotic therapy. His mental status continued to improve and by postoperative day 23, tolerating tube feeds, being awake, appropriate, following commands and less rhonchorous and not having as much secretions as he was having in the previous days. He was found to be stable enough to be transferred to the Regular Floor to await rehabilitation placement. The rest of his hospital course, once on the Floor, was relatively uneventful, and finally today he was offered a bed on the Rehabilitation Facility and he is being transferred to this institution to continue his recovery. At the time of discharge, the patient's list of medications included: DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Insulin sliding scale q. six hours. 2. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q. 12 hours. 3. Prevacid oral solution, 30 mg per GJ tube once a day. 4. Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q. day. 5. Multivitamin 5 ml p.o. per GJ-tube q. day. 6. TUMS 500 mg per G-tube four times a day. 7. Aspirin 325 mg per G-tube q. day. 8. Lopressor 50 mg per G-tube twice a day. 9. Calcium, magnesium and potassium p.r.n. 10. Lasix 20 mg per G-tube twice a day. 11. Zoloft 50 mg per G-tube q. day. 12. Lorazepam 1 mg intravenous q. six hours p.r.n. 13. Intravenous Vancomycin 750 mg intravenously once a day, was started on [**5-5**]. The recommendation is to continue the Vancomycin for at least two weeks. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient's diet consists at this time of tube feeds that are Impact with fiber at 90 cc an hour continuously. 2. He is Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus positive. 3. Recommendation from Neurosurgery was to keep the patient on the cervical hard collar until he follows up with [**Hospital 4695**] Clinic and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1327**] on [**2194-6-1**]. Up until that time, the patient should not remove the cervical collar by any means. 4. The patient will follow-up in the Trauma Clinic only as needed. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: As stated above, the condition at the time of discharge is stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: Once again, as stated above, he should make a follow-up appointment for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1327**] in the Neurosurgerical Clinic on [**2194-6-1**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6066**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 26544**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2194-5-14**] 17:00 T: [**2194-5-14**] 17:51 JOB#: [**Job Number 96824**] ICD9 Codes: 5185
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-1-25**] Discharge Date: [**2123-1-31**] Date of Birth: [**2061-9-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1936**] Chief Complaint: SOB; Transfer from OSH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation A-line History of Present Illness: 61 year old female with history of COPD on 3L home O2 (FEV1/FVC 33 FEV1 41%predicted), and newly diagnosed LUL mass with negative cytology on trans-bronch bx, brushing, and BAL [**2122-12-9**] recently admitted [**Date range (1) 82788**] for COPD exacerbation presents with SOB. She has had trouble breathing over past 3 days but then acutely worse at 3am when she reports the coughing began and persisted for 14 hours staright. She went to [**Hospital **] Hospital, gave her nebs, Solumedrol and Toradol and transferred here. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED given her care has been here. On arrival to ED, vitals: 96.5 HR 82 BP 108/58 RR 18 98%2L. She was oxygenating fine but uncomfortable per their report. CXR showed no new infiltrate, stable LUL mass. ABG 7.39/57/189. She was given nebs and azithromycin; but due to her discomfort she was started on BIPAP which she did not tolerate well. She was given ativan which improved her coughing/discomfort and was able to remain on NC alone. She was subsequently transferred to the MICU. . On arrival to the unit, Patient was in mild distress with coughing and increased work of breathing, she was given albuterol nebs and 0.5mg ativan wtih marked improvement. She reports as above, worsening SOB over past 3-4 days that worsened this AM. She denies fevers/chills, N/V, CP, or increased sputum production. Denies new myalgias (has h/o fibromyalgia and reports close to baseline pain). Denies sick contacts. . . (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: 1. LUL Lung Mass -- s/p bronch w/brushings, BAL, and lymph nodes EBUS TBNA (neg for malignancy) 2. Severe emphysema on 3L home O2; FEV1/FVC 33, FEV1 41%predicted 3. Recent Pneumonia - treated with azithromycin 4. Diastolic heart failure 5. Fibromyalgia 6. Tobacco Abuse . Past Surgical History [**2122-12-9**]: Status post electromagnetic navigational bronchoscopy with radial endobronchial ultrasound, transbronchial biopsy, bronchoalveolar lavage, and brushing of the left upper lobe mass as well as placement of fiducials x4 into the left upper lobe lung mass. Social History: lives home alone, has two daughters, widowed x 2. Quit smoking last month when diagnosed with new lung mass, prior smoked for 50 years. Retired. No ETOH in 17 years, no drug use. Family History: brother with lung CA Physical Exam: Temp 96.0 141/72 80 29 96% NRB @15L General Appearance: Anxious, slight respiratory distress coughing Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL, Pupils dilated Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic Lymphatic: Cervical WNL, Supraclavicular WNL Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal) Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse: Present) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Bronchial: , Wheezes : , Diminished: ), poor air movement throughout Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Bowel sounds present Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Absent, Left lower extremity edema: Absent Skin: Not assessed Neurologic: Responds to: Not assessed, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed Pertinent Results: Admission: [**2123-1-25**] 03:15PM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.4* MCV-89 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-189 [**2123-1-25**] 03:15PM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-21* Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.8 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-15 [**2123-1-25**] 03:15PM BLOOD proBNP-89 [**2123-1-25**] 03:15PM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.2 [**2123-1-25**] 04:29PM BLOOD Type-ART PEEP-6 O2 Flow-50 pO2-198* pCO2-57* pH-7.39 calTCO2-36* Base XS-8 CXR: [**1-25**] IMPRESSION: 1. No acute cardiopulmonary process. 2. Unchanged left upper lobe spiculated mass. CT CHEST: [**1-26**] FINDINGS: 6.6 x 1.6 cm left upper lobe lesion is less dense and has slightly decreased in size since [**2122-12-2**] when it measured 6.6 x 3 cm. There is stable mild left upper lung traction bronchiectasis. There is near complete resolution of a right middle lobe (4:106) opacity measuring under 5 mm. 2.8 x 5 mm consolidation near the left upper lobe fissure is unchanged since [**2122-12-2**]. Severe centrilobular emphysema is unchanged since [**2122-12-2**]. There is no pleural effusion. ET tube tip is 1 cm above the carina. An NG tube courses through the esophagus and stomach with its tip outside the plane of imaging. Heart size is normal. The main pulmonary artery measures 3.2 cm in diameter. Scattered enlarged mediastinal nodes measuring up to 1.2 cm in diameter are little change since [**2122-12-2**]. Although this exam was not tailored for subdiaphragmatic diagnosis, the imaged intra-abdominal organs are unremarkable. Bone windows demonstrate no lesion concerning for metastasis or infection. IMPRESSION: 1. Given minimal improvement and benign histology of spiculated left upper lobe mass followup in 6 months can be obtained. 2. Resolution of opacity in the right lung at the junction of the major and minor fissure. 3. Stable severe centrilobular emphysema. 4. ET tube tip is just above the carina in this study, but is in satisfactory position on chest radiograph performed 6 hours after and thus does not need to be repositioned. Brief Hospital Course: 61 year old female with COPD on 3L home O2 s/p recent admission [**12-2**] for COPD exacerbation and newly diganosed LUL mass now admitted with respiratory distress. . #. Acute hypercarbic respiratory distress/Cough: On admission, the patient was complaining of 3 days of cough and SOB that acutely worsened overnight. She presented to an OSH and was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further managment. She was placed on BiPAP in the ED and transferred to the MICU. She had hypercapneia with a PCO2 of 57 initially, and was placed on non rebreather mask with little improvement, and was then started on non invasive positive pressure ventilation. Patient however tolerated this poorly and required intubation for severe respiratory distress. During acute decompensation, It was noted that patient was taking very high frequency shallow breaths with a constant cough like sound generated in the upper airway. Patient was relatively easy to ventilate and this raised question of paradoxycal vocal cord dysfunction, phrenic nerve injury, etc. During intubation however, vocal cords were noted to be normal in appearance and during serial imaging diaphragms remained symmetrical. Patient was treated with pulse dose steroids and started on Azithromicyn. Given known left upper lobe nodule, a CT scan of the chest was performed and did not show any significant interval change. Patient was sucessfully extubated on [**1-28**] with short NIVPPV bridge. Patient was transfered to medical floor on [**1-28**]. She had an uneventful course and was discharged in stable condition. Pt has been having financial problems and has not been able to afford Tiotropium (Spiriva). Social work was consulted and she was given Ipratropium instead. Patient was slowly weaned off steroids with taper over the next 2-3 weeks. #. Fibromyalgia: Difficult to control, with overt anxiety in spite of [**Hospital 17073**] medical regimen. We continued regimen with fentanyl patch, gabapentin, SOMA, darvocet, amitryptline and Propoxyphene #. Anxiety: Patient with many social stressors and difficult to control anxiety. Given progression of symptoms inspite of agressive therapy, she was to follow up her outpatient psychiatrist to address her anxiety. # Anemia: During admission noted to be near baseline of 31. There was no overt bleeding or hemolysis. Medications on Admission: Amitriptyline 150mg qhs aspirin 81 daily Darvocet A[**Telephone/Fax (3) **] q6 prn duonebs valium 5mg TID fentanyl patch 25mcg q72 hr flurbiprofen 100mg TID lasix 80mg daily gabapentin 900mg TID hydrocodone-acetaminophen 5-500 [**Hospital1 **] prn pain Potassium Chloride 8mEQ QID Pulmicort Soma 350mg TID MVI Omega 3 Discharge Medications: 1. Carisoprodol 350 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for anxiety. 3. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Amitriptyline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Darvocet A[**Telephone/Fax (3) **] mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for fever or pain. 7. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB. 8. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB. 9. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 10. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Pulmicort Inhalation 13. Omega-3 Fatty Acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Flurbiprofen 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 16. Azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 3 days. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: see directions Tablet PO once a day for 2 weeks: take 8 pills on [**2123-1-31**], then take 6 pills on [**2-26**], then take 4 pills on [**2123-2-7**], then take 2 pills on [**3-6**], then take 1 pills on [**3-10**]. Disp:*84 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: COPD exacerbation Fibromyalgia Lung mass Possible h/o diastolic heart failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital with shortness of breath that is likely due to COPD exacerbation. As you were tiring out, we put you temporarily on a ventilator to help you breath. You recovered after one day and returned to your baseline functional status. We found on CT scan a lung nodule that needs to be followed up. Please see f/u appointments. You were discharged in stable condition. . Please follow up with your doctors, see below. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Chest CT scan for the lung nodule in 6 month. Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 83672**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2664**] Date/Time:[**2123-2-19**] 10:30 ICD9 Codes: 2762, 4280, 2768, 2859, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2131-12-8**] Date of Birth: [**2103-9-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cephalosporins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5755**] Chief Complaint: headache, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 28 yo M w/ no significant [**Hospital 3262**] transferred from [**Hospital3 25148**] Center with headache, fever, neck pain, and vomiting for continued management of likely meningitis. Patient's history dates back to [**Month (only) **] when he was experiencing cough and low grade temperatures, for which he was treated with azithromycin. He continued to have on/off fevers and on [**2131-11-26**] presented to [**Hospital3 25148**] Center ED with complaints of ? headache, photophobia, nausea, and vomiting. Tests were sent inlcuding: monospot neg, strep neg, infleunza negative, CXR negative, urine cx negative, blood cx negative, and throat cx negative. He had a normal CBC. He received IVF and no antibx and was discharged home. He returned the following day and that time was treated with ceftriaxone and again sent home pending cultures (lyme negative, hep B ?, ESR 30, bcx x 2, wbc 6.8). He then went to see his PCP the following day for a F 101.4 and non-petechial macular rash. At that time he was started on levofloxacin and instructed to present to the hospital for admission if he continued to have fevers on this antibiotic. He represented to [**Hospital3 25148**] Center ED the following day and underwent an LP which showed: wbc 724, rbc 69, glu 53, TP 97, gram stain: 4+ PMNs, no organisms. Other tests done: MRI: mild left mastoiditis. Mycoplasma IgM negative, IgG positive. CXR: LLL atelectasis vs PNA. He was admitted to the ICU, ID was consulted and he was started on vanc/doxy/rifampin. Given continued fevers, decision was made to transfer the patient to [**Hospital1 18**] for continued care. Past Medical History: # hypercholesterolemia # s/p T&A # s/p recent URI tx with azithromycin [**9-30**] Social History: Denies tobacco, Etoh, illicits. Married and his wife is currently pregnant. Works as a music teacher at [**Location (un) **]. He is active outdoors and was last outside in early/mid [**Month (only) **]. He denies history of tick bites. He is sexually active with 1 partner (his wife). No history of STDs. No recent travel. No unusual foods. Family History: Mother has epilepsy, dx age 15 Physical Exam: T 100.1 bp 127/66 hr 85 rr 23 O2 96% RA genrl: appears fatigued but not toxic heent: anicteric, eomi, perrla, mild pharyngeal erythema and petechiae neck: supple, no LAD cv: rrr, normal S1/S2 Lungs: CTA bilaterally Abd: nabs, soft, nt/nd, no HSM Extr: no [**Location (un) **] Neuro: A, Ox3, CN 2-12 grossly intact, sensation and strength normal throughout Pertinent Results: [**2131-12-4**] 09:28PM GLUCOSE-97 UREA N-10 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-130* POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-12 [**2131-12-4**] 09:28PM ALT(SGPT)-57* AST(SGOT)-52* LD(LDH)-322* ALK PHOS-122* TOT BILI-0.6 [**2131-12-4**] 09:28PM ALBUMIN-3.0* CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-2.4 [**2131-12-4**] 09:28PM WBC-13.5* RBC-3.90* HGB-11.5* HCT-33.4* MCV-86 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.6 [**2131-12-4**] 09:28PM NEUTS-83.2* LYMPHS-10.1* MONOS-4.6 EOS-1.9 BASOS-0.1 [**2131-12-4**] 09:28PM PLT COUNT-477* [**2131-12-4**] 09:28PM PT-19.1* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-1.8* FDP 0-10, FIBRINOGEN 442 RETIC 1.2%, IRON 38, TIBC 172, FERRITIN 610, FOLATE 10.4, B12 1203, TSH 0.96 ALBUMIN 3.0, VANCO TROUGH 16.1 . HEPATITIS B S AG: NEGATIVE, S AB: POSITIVE, C AB: NEGATIVE HEPATITIS C AB: NEGATIVE HIV ANTIBODY: NEGATIVE . PA and lateral upright chest radiograph was reviewed. The heart size is normal. Mediastinum has normal position, contour and _____. The left lower lobe consolidation in the posterior basal segment of the lobe is demonstrated accompanied by small pleural effusion. The rest of the lung is unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Left lower lobe pneumonia. Small amount of pleural effusion. . Anaplasma Phagocytophilum and Ehrlichia Chaffeensis Ab panel Ehrlichia Chaffeensis Antibody, IFA E. Chaffeensis IgG Titer 1:64 (H) E. Chaffeensis IgM Titer <1:20 Interpretation: PAST INFECTION . Anaplasma Phagocytophilum (HGE [**Doctor Last Name **]) IgG/IgM Ab, IFA A. Phagocytophilum IgG Titer <1:64 A. Phagocytophilum IgM Titer <1:20 Interpretation: Antibody Not Detected . RMSF IGG NEGATIVE NEGATIVE RMSF IGM NEGATIVE NEGATIVE RMSF IGG TITER TNP-SCREENING TEST <1:64 NEGATIVE. TITER NOT PERFORMED. RMSF IGM TITER SEE BELOW <1:64 TNP-SCREENING TEST NEGATIVE. TITER NOT PERFORMED. Brief Hospital Course: # Meningitis: Initial DDX included most likely bacterial, perhaps due to invasive strep pneumo given concurrent lobar pneumonia; possibly viral given enteroviruses and adenoviruses still prevalent due to the unusual winter; and less likely zoonotics such as Rickettsia or ehrlichia (unlikely given relatively short incubation periods with a rather distant outdoor exposure). CSF culture was negative, likely due to pretreatment with antibiotics. Rickettsial and ehrichia antibodies do not suggest current, active infection. Lyme antibodies at the outside hospital were negative. Patient had significantly improved on the vanco/rifampin/doxy started at the OSH. ID recommended completing a 14 day course of meropenem (reportedly covers Listeria; NO similar data for erbapenem), vancomycin (q8h, vanco trough 16.1), and doxycycline. A PICC was placed for IV access for long term antibiotics. . # Rash/joint pain: Suspect serum sickness vs secondary to above infection. Patient's symptoms steadily improved with above treatment. . # Transaminitis: Suspect this is due to serum sickness vs above infection. Hepatitis B serologies consistent with prior immunization and hepatitis C antibody negative. HIV antibody was negative. Statin was held. On the day of discharge: ALT 104, AST 73. Consider outpatient imaging for possible NASH if abnormalties persist. . # Coagulopathy: Likely nutritional. INR improved from 1.8->1.4 with vitamin K supplementation. [**Month (only) 116**] be secondary to hepatic dysfunction. DIC panel was otherwise normal. . # Thrombophlebitis: Patient developed multiple sites of thrombophlebitis related to peripheral IVs. With hot packs and elevation, the redness and swelling improved. He was instructed to continue hot packs and elevation and to notify his PCP or to go to the local ER if swelling or erythema worsened to rule out a subsequent DVT. . # Normocytic anemia: Hematocrit remained stable at 31-33. Low retic may be suggestive of BM suppression from active infection. High ferritin suggestive of anemia of chronic disease. Folate, B12 normal. Recommend PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] for continued monitoring. . # Hypercholesterolemia: Statin held. Patient will follow-up with his PCP to restart this medication once his LFTs normalize. . # PPX: SQ heparin . # FEN: Given low albumin and poor po intake, patient was advised to take boost supplements [**Hospital1 **] until his po intake improves back to normal . # Dispo: Patient discharged home with services for IV antibiotics Medications on Admission: (on transfer): doxycycline 200 mg IV q12h cefotaxime 2 g IV q6h dilaudid PCA albuterol nebs guiafenesin prn toradol zofran hydroxazine tylenol benadryl promethazine reglan (home): simvastatin 40 levofloxacin 750 mg po qd Discharge Medications: 1. Meropenem 1 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 5 days: through [**2131-12-13**]. Disp:*16 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q 8H (Every 8 Hours) for 5 days: through [**2131-12-13**]. Disp:*16 gram* Refills:*0* 3. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 4. PICC LINE CARE, PER PROTOCOL Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Critical Care Systems Discharge Diagnosis: meningitis, organsim unknown left lower lobe pneumonia, organism unknown thrombophlebitis transaminitis with negative hepatitis panel and negative HIV normocytic anemia drug rash Discharge Condition: good: afebrile, symptomatically much improved, taking good po Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or go to the emergency room for temperature > 101, worsening headache, light sensitivity, neck stiffness, diarrhea, rash, worsening swelling/pain/redness in your arms, or other concerning symptoms. Please follow-up with your primary care doctor to monitor for diarrhea, to follow-up your anemia (low blood count), and to discuss further tests for your abnormal liver enzymes. Please follow a low cholesterol diet. Please note the following changes in your home medications: 1. You have been started on 3 antibiotics: vancomycin, meropenem, and doxycycline. Please take these, as prescribed. 2. Please do not take your simvastatin until you have your liver enzymes rechecked by your primary care doctor. Followup Instructions: Please call to schedule follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 71166**] within 1 week of discharge. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63696**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 2761, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-2-9**] Discharge Date: [**2148-2-22**] Date of Birth: [**2070-4-20**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain and distention Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2148-2-10**]: Triple Lumen Subclavian; Central Venous Catheter Insertion in VICU History of Present Illness: 77 yo F w/ CAD, CABG in [**2142**], CHF (EF 10-15%), 2+MR, A.fib, HTN, DM2, dementia admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2148-2-9**] to surgery for eval of severe L sided colitis/ IBD. Now transferred to MICU for management of CHF, respiratory failure. Pt. was initially admitted to OSH on [**3-4**] for c.diff and IBD and discharged on po vanco and asacol to rehab. On [**2-8**] pt. had increased abd distension, pain and bloody stools. At an OSH, CT was signif. for severe L sided colitis. Subsequent Sigmoidoscopy showed showed severe colitis to 40cm worrisome for ichemia vs. colitis. On transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] pt. was started on po vanc, amp, cipro, flagyl for broad spectrum coverage. On [**2-11**] pt. had an episode of <6beats of NSVT. On [**2-13**] pt. was triggered for A.fib w/ RVR and SOB [**2-3**] pulm edema. She was given lasix 20 IV and transferred to the SICU for a lasix GTT. An echo showed severe LV hypokinesis, EF of [**10-16**]%, grade III/IV LV diastolic dysfxn. 2+MR and mild PAH. Cardiology was consulted. The pt. was started on amiodarone for rate control of AF. The heart failure service was consulted and recommended anticoagulation for afib when safe and milrinone for inotropy. On [**2-15**] the pt. was in resp. distress and was intubated. The cxr on [**2-16**] indicates bilateral upper lobe consolidations worrisome for PNA. Pt. was started on cefepime in addition to other abx. Past Medical History: Peripheral Vascular Disease Anemia secondary to Lower Gastrointestinal Bleed C. Diff - currently on treatment with Vancomycin orally Dementia Cardiomyopathy Hypertension Myocardial Infarction Left BBB on EKG Coronary Artery Disease Depression Urinary Tract Infection with Escherichia coli - was treated with Levoquin IV and Macrobid to be d/c [**2148-2-12**]. Diabetes Mellitus - Type II Old CVA h/o CEA . PSH: [**2142**]: CABG Left knee surgery Left 1st toe amputation for gangrene Appendectomy Social History: No history of smoking or alcoholism. Nursing home resident for the last 4-5 months. Patient has a very caring daughter and sister who manage the [**Hospital 228**] healthcare. Family History: NA Physical Exam: Height: 62inches Weight: 82kg PE: 100.4, 122, 104/50, 16, 97%RA GEN: NAD CARD: IRRR, well-healed sternal scar. LUNGS: CTAB ABD: distended, soft, somewhat tender left lower quadrant without rebound tenderness or guarding. No hernias. Guaiac positive, no masses on rectal exam. EXT: palpable 2+ femoral pulses, wwp distally. Pertinent Results: [**2148-2-10**] 10:24AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.00* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.7* MCV-89 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-543* [**2148-2-10**] 10:14PM BLOOD Neuts-82* Bands-1 Lymphs-11* Monos-4 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-1* [**2148-2-11**] 08:45AM BLOOD Neuts-87* Bands-2 Lymphs-4* Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-2* Myelos-0 [**2148-2-10**] 08:50AM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-32.0 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2148-2-10**] 08:50AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-10 [**2148-2-10**] 08:50AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-21 AlkPhos-53 Amylase-34 TotBili-0.2 [**2148-2-11**] 08:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-22* [**2148-2-12**] 03:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-21* [**2148-2-12**] 01:06PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-26 [**2148-2-10**] 08:50AM BLOOD Lipase-20 [**2148-2-10**] 10:14PM BLOOD Lipase-25 [**2148-2-11**] 08:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2148-2-12**] 03:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2148-2-12**] 01:06PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2148-2-10**] 08:50AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-7.3* Phos-2.6* Mg-1.7 [**2148-2-14**] 05:20PM BLOOD Triglyc-70 [**2148-2-14**] 01:37AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.5* [**2148-2-18**] 05:17AM BLOOD Vanco-25.1* [**2148-2-11**] 08:21PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-62* pCO2-29* pH-7.49* calTCO2-23 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2148-2-13**] 06:40AM BLOOD Lactate-3.7* [**2148-2-13**] 06:40AM BLOOD freeCa-1.07* [**2148-2-10**]: 1. Diffuse colitis predominantly involving the mid transverse colon to the rectosigmoid. Differential etiologies include both infectious and ischemic causes, [**Female First Name (un) 899**] territory. 2. Moderate ascites. No intra-abdominal or intrapelvic abscess. 3. Diffuse atherosclerotic calcification of the aorta, renal arteries, celiac, and SMA. The celiac and SMA do opacify with contrast. The [**Female First Name (un) 899**] is not identified. 4. Small bilateral pleural effusions and bibasilar atelectasis. . ECHO [**2148-2-13**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 10-15%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade III/IV (severe) LV diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe left ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Trivial pericardial effusion. Mild pulmonary hypertension. . CXR [**2148-2-19**]: The linear lucency seen medially in the right upper lobe in prior study is no longer present. Otherwise this examination is with no other changes with cardiomegaly, asymmetric mild interstitial pulmonary edema with more focal consolidation in the right upper lobe, and bilateral pleural effusions with associated atelectasis in the bases worse in the left side. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 77 yo F w/ cardiogenic shock, CHF (EF 10-15%), CAD, HTN, a.fib, DMII, ischemic colitis. On Cefepime, amp, flagyl, cipro, vanc po and iv. Transferred to micu for management of CHF, respiratory failure. . # Cardiogenic shock/CHF: Patient had ECHO on admission that revealed severe LV dysfunction with EF of [**10-16**]%. She transiently required milrinone to improve cardiac output. CHF thought to be of multifactorial etiology in setting of CAD, tachyarrythmia, sepsis. Patient improved with lasix gtt and was weaned off milrinone as she was hemodynamically stable. Continued on ACE inhibitor and Beta blocker for afterload reduction. Patient was at her estimated dry weight at time of discharge. . #Ischemic colitis: pt. admitted with colitis of unclear etiology. Ruled out x 3 for C diff.. CT abd/pelvis revealed diffuse atherosclerotic calcifications of both renal arteries and the celiac and superior mesenteric axis. The etiology was felt to be ischemic in nature secondary to calcification of vessels. Due to her other comorbidities, she was deemed not a surgical candidate. PO vancomycin and flagyl was discontinued. She was not started on platel as this is contraindicated in congestive heart disease. . # Respiratory failure: Pt. required intubation secondary to hypoxia and respiratory distress. CXR shows right upper lobe>LUL consolidation, as well as hilar consolidation. However, BAL was done and was negative. Patient was afebrile with normal WBC count. Therefore antibiotics were discontinued. Respiratory distress was felt to be secondary to pulmonary edema in setting of rapid atrial fibrillation. Therefore, patient was diuresed and subsequently extubated without complication. . # Atrial fibrillation: On amiodarone and beta blocker for rate control. Anticoagulation was held initially as patient had bright red blood per rectum secondary to colitis. Hematocrit remained stable and patient was restarted on coumadin prior to discharge with monitoring of her INR. . # CAD: Patient is s/p CABG in [**2142**]. She was continued on medical regimen of betablocker, aspirin, ACE- inhibitor while in house. . # IBD: continued mesalamine dr 800mg po tid . # DMII: QID finger sticks and ISS while in house. . # dementia: continued donepezil; . # depression: continued duloxetine 60 [**Hospital1 **], ritalin initially held and restarted. . # skin breakdown- skin care for sacral decubitus. . # F/E/N: Evaluated by speech and swallow team after extubation. Recommended pureed diet with thin liquids and crushed meds in apple sauce. . # PPx: Bowel regimen, PPI, heparin GTT # Code Status: DNR/DNI; at time of discharge patient's family was very interested in hospice level care. Case Management discussed options with family and plan was to contact nursing facility to make them aware of transition to hospice level care. . # Communication: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77488**], cell number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77489**]. . Medications on Admission: Medication at Nursing Home (prior to hospital admission) Vancomycin 250mg po four times a day on taper dose Lisinopril 30mg daily Asacol 800mg twice a day Ritalin 25 QAM/30 QPM Cymbalta 60mg twice a day Macrobid 100 twice a day Iron 325mg twice a day Aricept 5 QHS Coreg ___ twice a day Remeron 30mg QHS Plavix 75mg daily ASA 81mg daily Lactobacillus two tablets twice a day Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 57850**] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Ischemic colitis, Acute decompensated systolic heart failure, EF 15%, atrial fibrillation Secondary: Coronary artery disease, Diabetes mellitus, Dementia Discharge Condition: Vital signs stable, pain free Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain and found to have inflammation in your colon due to calcification of the blood vessels in your abdomen. You had fluid build up in your lungs which temporarily required a breathing tube. You were given medication to help remove the fluid. You will be returning to the same long term facility and you should continue to explore options for hospice as your family had expressed the wish to do so. . Please contact your doctor if you develop any worrisome symptoms. ICD9 Codes: 4254, 486, 4280, 311, 4019, 4439, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-8-15**] Discharge Date: [**2187-8-22**] Date of Birth: [**2143-11-3**] Sex: F Service: EMERGENCY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2565**] Chief Complaint: 1-2days jaudice, nausea and mild RUQ on palpation on [**2187-8-15**] Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP with stent placement was performed on [**2187-8-16**] History of Present Illness: This a 43 year old female with metastatic breast cancer, to liver, lung, brain, and bone who presented with 1-2days jaudice, nausea and mild RUQ on palpation on [**2187-8-15**]. In the ED, a RUQ U/S was unable to identify the CBD but it did show dilatation of the pancreatic duct which was suspcious for CBD stone. ERCP with stent placement was performed on [**2187-8-16**]. Patient was treated with IV Ciprofloxacin and stable on the OMED service until the early am of [**2187-8-19**] when patient was found to be hypotensive to SBP 70s, hypothermic to 95, with a rising lactate of 4.2. Patient received 3L IVF boluses and blood pressure remained fluid responsive. . Patient reported feeling the worst of her stay this am but denies localizing symptoms. She denies RUQ pain, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, cough, urinary urgency or frequency, dysuria, or SOB. No HA or confusion. Of note, she has chronic back pain that is unchanged from baseline. . Onc History: Recurrent breast CA dx'd [**2181**] tx'd w/ lumpectomy/XRT/ CA. [**7-17**]: XRT for osseous disease. She then rec'd wkly taxol/[**Doctor Last Name **]/ herceptin until markers went down to normal range. She was on q3w Herceptin from [**12/2184**] - [**4-/2186**], when she developed brain mets and consented to trial 06-356 combining Lapatinib 1000mg QD with whole brain radiation then Lapatinib with weekly Herceptin. She progressed and was changed to Xeloda- Lapatanib w/progression. After cyberknife she was tx'd w/ Herceptin/Navelbine for 4 doses. Recent Brain MRI shows 2 small new lesions for which she had Cyberknife tx. In [**Month (only) 116**] she Avastin/ Gemzar therapy but developed thigh pain and impending femur fx was discovered requiring surgery and XRT to right leg. Recent MRI with 3 new small brain lesions, s/p cyberknife to brain [**6-19**]. Known L4 compression fracture, being evaluated for XRT. Past Medical History: Breast cancer - as above S/p cholecystectomy Chronic Back Pain L4 compression fracture Social History: She lives with her husband and two children. Previously worked as a hostess. Tob: 20 pack-yr, quit 10 yrs ago Family History: PGM had breast cancer in her 70s Mother and Father have hyperlipidemia Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.3 BP:138/49 HR:112 RR:26 O2Sat: 98% on 4L GEN: Chronically ill appearing female, hirsuit, obese HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, + sclera icterous, no epistaxis or rhinorrhea, DMM NECK: unable to assess JVD [**1-13**] neck girth, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline COR: Tachy, regular, HS distant no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +1 PULM: Expiratory wheezes, BS distant, decreased BS at right base ABD: Soft, +RUQ TTP, ND, +BS, no rebound or guarding EXT: 2+ pitting edema to sacrum. No C/E, no palpable cords NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. Attention intact - spells world backwards. CN II ?????? XII grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Generalized weakness but strength 4+/5 in upper and lower extremities. Patellar DTR +1. Plantar reflex downgoing. Unable to assess gait. SKIN: + jaundice, no cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. + ecchymoses. Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2187-8-15**] 03:05PM WBC-2.6* RBC-2.92* HGB-9.2* HCT-27.6* MCV-95# MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-20.8* [**2187-8-15**] 03:05PM NEUTS-47* BANDS-21* LYMPHS-10* MONOS-16* EOS-4 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-1* MYELOS-1* NUC RBCS-1* [**2187-8-15**] 03:05PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-71* [**2187-8-15**] 03:05PM GLUCOSE-63* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.3* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-15 [**2187-8-15**] 03:05PM ALT(SGPT)-49* AST(SGOT)-101* ALK PHOS-747* TOT BILI-15.8* DIR BILI-12.2* INDIR BIL-3.6 [**2187-8-15**] 03:05PM ALBUMIN-2.7* CALCIUM-8.3* PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2187-8-15**] 03:05PM LIPASE-145* [**2187-8-15**] 03:15PM LACTATE-2.3* RUQ ultrasound - Limited examination, but no evidence of biliary ductal dilatation. Brief Hospital Course: On transfer to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] # Hypotension - Patient met SIRS criteria with T < 96 and SBP<70 on the floor prior to transfer which resolved with 3L IVF bolus and broadening of antibitoics to include vancomycin and zosyn. Likely source is biliary duct obstruction but also has long-standin effusion and line as possible sources. Patient with right porta-cath as only access. No central venous line placed as patient's goal of care were clarified. Initially on pressors and IV fluid boluses to maintain adequate MAP and urine output. decision to d/c once clear that patient was CMO given widely metastatic breast CA. Patient was started on IV morphine drip. Antibiotics were continued for comfort. Other unnecessary medications/diagnostic studies were discontinued. family was all around and present and patient passed away [**2187-8-21**]. Medications on Admission: Oxycontin 10mg [**Hospital1 **] Oxycodone 5mg PRN . Meds on transfer: Ciprofloxacin 400mg IV Q12H Albuterol nebs Q6H prn Chlorhexidine oral rinse [**Hospital1 **] Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Heparin SC TID Hydrocortisone 100mg IV Q8H Ipratropium Neb Q6H prn Magnesium sliding scale Oxycontin 10mg [**Hospital1 **] Oxycodone 5mg Q4H prn Pantoprazole 40mg po Q24H Zosyn 4.5mg IV Q8H day#1 [**8-19**] Potassium sliding scale Prochlorperazine 10mg Q6H prn Senna 1 tab po BID Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H D#1 [**8-19**] Discharge Medications: NA Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: metastatic breast cancer Discharge Condition: death Discharge Instructions: NA Followup Instructions: NA Completed by:[**2187-8-22**] ICD9 Codes: 0389
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-10-28**] Discharge Date: [**2191-10-29**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2817**] Chief Complaint: respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] year old woman history of depression, hypothyroid, osteoarthritis recently moved to [**Hospital **] Rehab presenting with increasing dyspnea and hypoxemia. Per record she was found to be very sleepy but arousable with SOB and non-productive cough. VS at NH were 128/83 112-140 78%/3L -> 90%/5L. Per EMS noted to have cough productive of brown sputem. No documented fevers. . In the ED, initial vs were 98.0 hr 145 bp 134/88 rr 24 O2 sat 100/NRB 15L. ABG 7.26/84/262/39, Lactate 0.8, WBC 11.6. She was started on levoquin and vancomycin. . On arrival in the ICU she had labored breathing on a face mask with NIPPV. She was barely arousable but able to follow simple commands. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI +dyspnea, +cough (-) Unable to reliable obtain, per [**Hospital **] Rehab admission +constipation (regularly disimpacts), chronic weakness, anxiety and depression Past Medical History: neck cancer with remote surgery depression osteoarthritis hypothyroidism dyslipidemia anemia Social History: - Tobacco: none - Alcohol: none - Illicits: none Family History: NC Physical Exam: t95 hr 110 bp 102/62 spO2 90% on FiO2 100% General: dyspneic, in respiratory distress, barely arousable HEENT: dry MM Neck: large mass on left neck Lungs: crackles throughout most pronounced at bases CV: irregular with systolic murmur unable to further characterize Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding GU: no foley Ext: cold, weak but palpable distal pulses, no edema Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2191-10-28**] 12:20PM BLOOD WBC-11.6*# RBC-3.77* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.9* MCV-92 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-472* [**2191-10-28**] 12:20PM BLOOD Neuts-87.3* Lymphs-8.4* Monos-4.0 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2 [**2191-10-29**] 02:42AM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Stipple-OCCASIONAL Envelop-OCCASIONAL [**2191-10-28**] 12:20PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-23.9 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2191-10-28**] 12:20PM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-28* Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-4.7 Cl-95* HCO3-33* AnGap-16 [**2191-10-28**] 12:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02* [**2191-10-28**] 12:20PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.9* Mg-2.2 [**2191-10-28**] 12:21PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/30 FiO2-100 pO2-262* pCO2-84* pH-7.26* calTCO2-39* Base XS-7 AADO2-371 REQ O2-66 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-BIPAP [**2191-10-28**] 12:21PM BLOOD Glucose-152* Lactate-0.8 Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-91* [**2191-10-28**] 12:21PM BLOOD Hgb-11.7* calcHCT-35 [**2191-10-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD O2 Sat-94 [**2191-10-28**] 02:50PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.024 [**2191-10-28**] 02:50PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-500 Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-MOD [**2191-10-28**] 02:50PM URINE RBC-21-50* WBC->50 Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-0 [**2191-10-28**] 02:50PM URINE CastGr-[**2-25**]* URINE CULTURE (Preliminary): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): . CXR (Portable AP) [**2191-10-28**]: FINDINGS: Single AP portable chest radiograph is obtained. Evaluation is limited given the low lung volumes and obscuration of the lung apices by patient's chin. There is marked elevation of the left hemidiaphragm with associated collapse of the left lower lobe. There is persistent aeration in the left upper lobe definite signs of pneumonia. The patient's kyphotic position also significantly limits the evaluation. The heart is shifted into the right chest. Heart size cannot be assessed. Mediastinal contour is also impossible to assess given the patient's rotation and kyphotic position. No definite signs of pneumonia in the right lung. No large effusions are seen. Bones appear grossly intact. IMPRESSION: Marked elevation of the left hemidiaphragm. Limited study Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **]F no known prior lung disease presenting with respiratory failure initially hypoxic then hypoxic/hypercapnic. . # Hypercarbic Respiratory Failure: Pt presented with hypercarbic respiratory failure in setting of suspected PNA. CXR showed right lower lobe and left upper lobe opacities concerning for atelectasis vs. aspiration PNA. WBC increased from 11 on admission to 17 the following day, though she remained afebrile. She was started on broad coverage with zosyn and vancomycin initially; azithromycin was then added for coverage of atypicals. ABG showed severe respiratory acidosis 7.13/109/94/27. Oxygen saturations ranged from 80s to 90s; she was kept on face tent as she was DNI/DNR on admission. Discussion was held with family regarding poor prognosis and it was decided that she be made [**Age over 90 3225**]. Antibiotics were discontinued on HD2 and she was started on morphine drip as well as ativan boluses for comfort. She passed at 18:35 on [**2191-10-29**]. Family was notified and did not want a post-mortem. . # Septic shock: Pt remained severely hypotensive, with systolic BPs as low as 60s. She was repeatedly bolused IV fluids with minimal response. Family did not want a central line placed. Given elevated WBC to 17 and suspected PNA, hypotension was attributed to sepsis. UA was also found to be positive for moderate leuks, >50 WBCs, and many bacteria. Urine culture eventually grew >100,000 E.coli. She was treated for her PNA with zosyn, vancomycin, and azithromycin. Antibiotics were discontinued when family deemed pt [**Name (NI) 3225**] as prognosis was grim given hypotension and respiratory failure. . # Hypothyroidism: She was maintained on her home dose of levothyroxine IV rather than po as she was unable to tolerate po. Medications on Admission: Buspar 10mg TID remeron 15mg QHS simvastatin 20mg QHS lorazepam synthroid 175mcg prilosec 40mg daily lactulose 15ml daily calcium 600mg/Vit D Ferrous sulfate docusate senna MVI Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired Completed by:[**2191-10-29**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 0389, 5180, 5990, 2449, 311, 2724, 2859
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 68205**] Admission Date: [**2129-7-23**] Discharge Date: [**2129-8-3**] Date of Birth: [**2129-7-23**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby Girl [**Known lastname 68206**], twin number one, was born at 31 and 6/7 weeks gestation, weighing 2060 grams. She was born to a 29 year-old, Gravida VII, Para III now V mother, with prenatal screens as follows: Blood type 0 positive, antibody negative, HBSAG negative, Rubella non reactive, Rubella non immune, GBS unknown. The mother has 2 older siblings that live with their father and she has a 4 year old that lives with her. The father of this baby is reportedly not involved and he is also the father of the 4 year old. Mother was transferred from [**Hospital3 3765**] on the day prior to delivery for pregnancy induced hypertension. She was treated with Magnesium sulfate, Ampicillin and erythromycin. She received one dose of betamethasone 18 hours prior to delivery. Rupture of membranes occurred prior to delivery. Preterm labor developed. Contractions progressed to full cervical dilatation with some cervical dilatation. This infant delivered by Cesarean section due to vertex and breech presentation of the twins. This infant emerged with a vigorous cry, was given blow-by oxygen and had Apgars of 7 and 8 at 1 and 5 minutes. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, birth weight was 2060 which is 90th percentile. Length was 46 cm which is 75th to 90th percentile. Head circumference 30.5 cm which is 75th percentile. Infant had mild to moderate respiratory distress, was pink and well perfused in oxygen. Soft anterior fontanel, normal facies, intact palate, mild to moderate retractions, fair air entry. No murmur. Femoral pulses were present. Flat and soft nontender abdomen without hepatosplenomegaly. She had normal external genitalia, stable hips and fair tone and active. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: The infant had mild to moderate respiratory distress on admission to the NICU. She was placed on C-Pap and 21% FI02. While on C-Pap, initial gases were stable. She weaned from C-Pap to room air on day of life one, within the first 24 hours. She has remained on room air since that time. She has not received any methylxanthine therapy, although she does have approximately 1 to 2 spells per day which are mild and usually self-resolved. Her respiratory rates at present are 30s to 50s with stable oxygen saturations greater than or equal to 95% on room air. Cardiovascular: She has remained hemodynamically stable. She has had no murmurs audible. Normal heart rate, blood pressure and perfusion. No cardiovascular issues at this time. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: IV fluids were initiated on admission to the NICU. She remained n.p.o. until day of life one when enteral feedings were started and she began a slow advance in feeds and achieved full feeding by day of life 5 which is [**2129-7-28**]. Her calories were concentrated to a maximum caloric density of 26 calories per ounce of either breast milk, using HMF 4 calories per ounce and 2 calories per ounce of MCT oil or Special Care 24 with an additional 2 calories per ounce of MCT oil, at 150 ml/kg/day pg q. 4 hours. Her most recent set of electrolytes was on [**2129-7-26**] with a sodium of 141, potassium of 5.7 which was hemolyzed, chloride of 112 and a C02 of 18. Her most recent weight is 2180g. Gastrointestinal: She presented with a peak bilirubin level of 9.7 over 0.3 on day of life 3, [**2129-7-26**]. Phototherapy was initiated at that time. She received a total of 2 days of phototherapy and had a most recent bilirubin level of 4.7 over 0.2 on [**2129-7-31**] which was declining from a rebound bilirubin level. Hematology: Hematocrit on admission was 45; platelet count of 273. Those were the only hematocrit and platelets measured. She has had no issues requiring blood product transfusion and is pink and well perfused. Blood typing has not been done on this infant. Infectious disease: CBC and blood culture were screened on admission due to the preterm labor. The CBC was benign. She received 48 hours of Ampicillin and Gentamicin which was subsequently discontinued when the blood pressure remained negative at 48 hours. She has had no further issues with sepsis. Neurology: Head ultrasound was screened on [**2129-7-28**] which is day of life 5 which showed normal cranial ultrasound. She has maintained a normal neurologic exam throughout her stay in the NICU. Sensory: Audiology: Hearing screens were not done so far but will need to be done prior to discharge home. Ophthalmology: No eye exams have been performed thus far. The patient will be due for the first eye examination in approximately 2 weeks. Psychosocial: A [**Hospital1 18**] social worker has been involved with this family. The contact social worker is [**Name (NI) 4457**] [**Name (NI) 36244**]. She can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8717**] if there are any concerns. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Fair. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transfer to [**Hospital3 3765**] nursery, level II. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64482**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: Feeds of 26 calorie breast milk or Special Care at 150 ml/kg/day pg. Medications: None. Car seat screening should be done prior to discharge from the hospital. Will require repeat state screen on [**8-6**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: None thus far. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: (1) Born at less than 32 weeks; (2) Born between 32 weeks and 35 weeks with two of the following: Day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings; (3) chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age, and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. State newborn screen was sent on day of life 3. Results are pending. This should be repeat on [**8-6**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Respiratory distress resolved. 2. Sepsis ruled out. 3. Hyperbilirubinemia resolving. 4. Apnea of prematurity ongoing. Reviewed By: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 53043**], [**MD Number(1) 53044**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 62299**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2129-8-2**] 18:50:48 T: [**2129-8-2**] 19:18:55 Job#: [**Job Number 68207**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2155-5-19**] Discharge Date: [**2155-5-21**] Date of Birth: [**2108-2-27**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5569**] Chief Complaint: hemoperitoneum Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: -diagnostic paracentesis -IR embolization of hepatic artery branch -exploratory laparotomy with multiple liver biopsies History of Present Illness: 47 year old male with history of EtOH cirrhosis transferred from [**Hospital3 26615**] Hospital for hypotension and bloody ascites. Patient states that he has liver cirrhosis [**12-18**] ETOH for approximately 10 yrs. In the past year, patient developed ascites and received paracentesis 3 times. In the past few days, patient has been experiencing increasing abdominal distention, nausea without vomiting. He presented to [**Hospital3 26615**] Hospital where he was found to be hypotensive. 250ml of NS bolus was given and a paracentesis was performed. There was immediate return of blood during the procedure. Transfusion was initiated, patient had a CT scan of A/P and he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. On arrival, he was hypotensive with SBP in 80-90's and HR in 100s. He complained of abdominal distention, diffuse pain and some shortness of breath. Past Medical History: PMHx: - Hepatic cirrhosis [**12-18**] ETOH with ascites - HTN - Anxiety/Depression - Seizure PSHx: - L5 surgery - Open cholecystectomy - head injury repair Social History: SHx: - [**2-18**] cig/day - [**12-19**] 6-pack ETOH/day, quit in [**2-/2155**] - No reported hx IVDU Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: 96.4 101 92/50 16 100% Gen: lethargic but arousal, A&Ox3 HEENT: NC/AT, on LAD, dry mucosa, +icterus Chest: b/l breath sounds clear anterior CV: sinus tach, S1S2 Abd: distended, minimal tenderness, soft, +fluid wave Ex: no edema, no cyanosis, palp distal pulses Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: WBC-16.4* RBC-2.53* Hgb-7.6* Hct-25.3* MCV-100* MCH-30.1 MCHC-30.1* RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-124* PT-22.6* PTT-77.5* INR(PT)-2.1* Glucose-249* UreaN-39* Creat-3.4* Na-129* K-5.5* Cl-89* HCO3-<5 ALT-1544* AST-6156* AlkPhos-318* TotBili-3.1* Calcium-7.7* Phos-13.5* Mg-2.4 Lactate-20.9* K-5.2 AFP 1870 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 27985**] was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] with a massive intra-abdominal hemorrhage. He was aggressively resuscitated with blood products and cyrstalloids, and developed a pressor requirement. Due to his increasingly severe condition, he was intubated in the ED. Upon review of the CT scan obtained at the outside hospital, it was unclear if he was bleeding from a varix or from his liver. A diagnostic paracentesis was performed in the ED, which returned frank blood. It was felt that this was more likely bleeding from his liver, and he was brought to interventional radiology for angiography and embolization. No definite source was identified in angiography. After discussion with his family, we elected to take him to the operating room for emergent exploratory laparotomy in the early morning of HD 2. Upon entering his abdomen, approximately 8L of bloody ascites were immediately drained. A thorough examination of his abdomen was undertaken, which revealed a very nodular, cirrhotic liver, with multiple large masses, which were biopsied. No active bleeding was identified at the time of operation. His abdomen was closed and a drain left in place. He received 3L IVF, 2u red cells, 2u FFP, and 2u cryo in the OR. He was brought to the ICU with a continued pressor requirement. Over the course of POD 0, he continued to require pressor support and blood products, and received 5u PRBC's, 2u platelets, 7u FFP, and 1u cryoprecipitate, without an appropriate increase in his laboratory values. His JP drain continued to have high-output bloody ascites. A CT of his abdomen was obtained, which demonstrated re-accumulation of large hemoperitoneum, new bowel wall thickening in the ascending colon, thrombosis of left main portal vein, hyperenhancement of bilateral kidneys c/w ATN, and multiple hyperdensities within the spleen c/w infarction. A family meeting was held the evening of HD 2/POD 0, at which time they elected to make him CMO. He was extubated in the late evening of HD 2, and expired at 0333am on [**2155-5-21**]. The family declined an autopsy. Medications on Admission: Ambien 10mg qhs, Clonazepam 1", Lasix 40', Spironolactone 100', Omeprozole 20', Vit K 5', Gabapentin 100''', Ibuprofen prn Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Massive intra-abdominal hemorrhage Death Discharge Condition: Expired Completed by:[**2155-5-21**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-3-17**] Discharge Date: [**2121-3-19**] Date of Birth: [**2039-3-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**] Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: colonoscopy History of Present Illness: 81 y.o. male with history of colonic adenomatous polyp and grade 2 esophagitis in [**2118**] who presents with a chief complaint of hematochezia x 1 day. Patient reports up to 6 grossly bloody, loose BMs with ? melena and diaphoresis, but no hematemesis, abdominal pain, fevers/chills, N/V, lightheadedness, CP, SOB, palpitations. Given the ongoing symptoms, patient presented to the ED for further evaluation. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, vitals were: T - 97.4, BP - 111/57, HR - 90, RR - 18, O2 - 99% RA. Hct was 26.7, down from 36.3 in in [**8-3**]. NGL was negative, however, there was no bilious return. Though patient was hemodynamically stable, he was admitted to the ICU for close observation and GI follow-up. Past Medical History: Hypertension Chronic Renal Insufficiency (baseline of 1.8 - 2) CML Gout Chronic Low Back Pain Carpal Tunnel Syndrome BPH Social History: Patient denies tobacco or illicit drug use. He reports occasional alcohol consumption. He is a tax attorney, married. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vitals: T - 97.2, BP - 124/65, HR - 78, RR - 18, O2 - 95% RA General: Awake, alert, NAD, resting comfortably in bed HEENT: NC/AT; PERRLA, EOMI; OP clear, nonerythematous Neck: Supple, no LAD Chest/CV: S1, S2 nl, no m/r/g appreciated Lungs: CTAB Abd: Soft, NT, ND, + BS Rectal: Guaiac positive, maroon colored stool Ext: No c/c/e Neuro: Grossly intact Skin: No lesions Pertinent Results: [**2121-3-16**] 11:50PM BLOOD WBC-15.7* RBC-2.52* Hgb-9.1*# Hct-26.7*# MCV-106* MCH-36.3* MCHC-34.2 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-484* [**2121-3-16**] 11:50PM BLOOD Glucose-208* UreaN-39* Creat-2.4* Na-140 K-6.2* Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 [**2121-3-17**] 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: 81 y.o. male with history of colonic polyps and esophagitis who presented with hematochezia. . # Hematochezia: Pt presented with hematochezia and hct of 26.7. Had a h/o diverticulosis and polyps which could have been the source of the bleed. Patient intially admitted to the MICU. Hct slowly trended down and pt initially reluctant to get transfusions, but eventually agreed. Was prepped and had colonoscopy that showed diverticulosis of the entier colon, irregular site of previous polypectomy and otherwise nl colonoscopy to cecum. Prep was noted to be poor. He was hemodynamically stable, with stable hct and called out to the floor. He then underwent an EGD, which showed a single superficial non-bleeding 5mm ulcer was found on the posterior wall of the antrum. No blood was found in the upper tract, and the ulcer showed no stigmata of bleeding. This lesion is an unlikely cause of hematochezia. It seems probably that the event that precipitated this admission was a diverticular bleed. As his colonoscopy prep was poor, and he had a previous polyp, he should return for an elective colonoscopy sometime later this year. With his previous history of esophagitis and the current finding of an ulcer, it may be most prudent to continue acid reduction therapy indefinitely. . # Chronic Renal Insufficiency: Increased at admit at 2.4 from baseline of 1.8 - 2, possibly due to hypovolemia from GIB. Improved with fluids and transfusions to baseline. . # Leukocytosis/Thrombocytosis: No localizing symptoms or evidence of infection. UA was negative. Patient does have myeloproliferative disease and WBC has been elevated in the past, though more recently was normal. He was monitored for fevers and remained afebrile. . # CML: No active issues> he was continued on hydrea . # Gout: He was continued on renally dosed allopurinol. . # BPH; Alpha blockers held in the setting of GIB . # Chronic Pain: He received Tylenol PRN andLow-dose narcotics PRN for continued pain as BP tolerated . # Code status: FULL Medications on Admission: Allopurinol Finasteride Hydrea Ambien Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Hydroxyurea 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Diverticular Bleed Secondary Dx: Acute Renal Failure Chronic renal insufficiency Myeloproliferative disease Gout BPH Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You are being discharged from the hospital after admission for gastrointestinal bleed. You required blood transfusion, and RBC count has since held stable. Colonoscopy yesterday was normal. Today's upper endoscopy today found a single superficial non-bleeding 5mm ulcer. No blood was found in the upper tract, and the ulcer showed no stigmata of bleeding. This lesion is an unlikely cause of your bleeding. It seems probably that the event that precipitated this admission was a diverticular bleed. Your colonoscopy prep was poor, and he as you had a previous polyp, you should return for an elective colonoscopy sometime later this year. With a previous history of esophagitis and the current finding of an ulcer, it may be most prudent to continue acid reduction therapy indefinitely. Followup Instructions: You should follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**3-26**] at 130pm You have a repeat colonoscopy set up for [**5-1**] at 8am Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2233**] with questions. Information will be mailed to you in the mail. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2851, 5859, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2194-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2194-10-29**] Date of Birth: [**2145-3-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Effexor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7015**] Chief Complaint: Diarrhea for 3 weeks Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line insertion, lumbar puncture attempt History of Present Illness: 49 y/o female with a history of seizure disorder, NIDDM, hypertension, alcohol abuse, presenting with persistent non-bloody diarrhea and dehydration for the past 10 days. Patient reports that she was visiting [**Doctor First Name 5256**], ate steak a ta Cracker [**Last Name (un) 7016**], and then began to have severe nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. She reports associated chills, and overall weakness. She presented to Duke with these symptoms and and was admitted for IVF hydration with negative blood and stool cultures per the husband's report. Since returning, her symptoms have persisted and worsened to now 10 watery bowel movements per day. Yesterday, she presented to her PCP's office with continued diarrhea, vomiting any PO intake, tachycardia, and weak BP, and it was recommended she go to the ED. She deferred until this morning as she felt worse today. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 97 P 110 BP 86/47 R 18 O2 sat 100% RA. Patient bolused 2 L NS with improvement in SBP to 115. K was found to be 2.6, mg was 1.6, both repleted. CXR was normal. ECG showed subtle flattenning of T waves in V2-V6, and patient was given asp 325. . On the floor, patient's initial vitals T 96.2 HR 100 BP 110/62 RR 16 96% RA. She was somewhat drowsy on interaction; however, stated she feels better after the IVFs. . Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias or skin changes. Past Medical History: Seizures Diabetes mellitus Hypertension Schizophrenia Alcohol abuse Hepatitis C Social History: She lives at home with her husband. She quit working 15 years ago, but was previously in sales and an administrator at a construction company. She quit smoking cigarettes 3 months ago, but previously smoked 1 ppd x >30 years. She has not had any EtOH in 6 months, but has a history of EtOH abuse. She denies a history of drug abuse, but per prior socialhistories there is a history of cocaine abuse in the past. Family History: Her maternal uncle had seizures. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSCIAL EXAM Vitals: T 96.2 HR 100 BP 110/62 RR 16 96% RA General: Patient drowsy and somewhat somnolent, oriented x 3, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, Dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Distended, somewhat firm, tender to deep palpation diffusely, hyperactive bowel sounds Ext: 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: No rashes, bruises noted Neuro: Alert + Oriented x 3, appropriate affect DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T 98.1 HR 85 BP 100/53 RR 20 100 RA General: Patient was comfortable in NAD, AAOx3 Abd: soft, nontender, slightly distended Ext: trace edema, no clubbing or cyanosis Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: . [**2194-10-9**] 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-4.74 Hgb-12.0 Hct-37.3 MCV-79* MCH-25.4* MCHC-32.2 RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-341# [**2194-10-9**] 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-242* UreaN-29* Creat-1.4* Na-130* K-2.6* Cl-97 HCO3-17* AnGap-19 [**2194-10-12**] 01:20PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-24 LD(LDH)-461* AlkPhos-106* TotBili-0.1 [**2194-10-9**] 10:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2194-10-9**] 10:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.8* Mg-1.6 [**2194-10-12**] 01:20PM BLOOD Valproa-81 [**2194-10-12**] 01:20PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2194-10-9**] 10:37AM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 . ECG [**10-9**]: Sinus tachycardia. There are small R waves in the anterior leads consistent with possible prior anterior myocardial infarction. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing ST-T wave changes are new. . EEG [**10-12**]: CONTINUOUS EEG: The background was slightly slow reaching a maximum of 7 Hz. There were no clear epileptiform discharges or electrographic seizures noted. SPIKE DETECTION PROGRAMS: There were 91 entries in these files. These represented electrical and muscle artifact. SEIZURE DETECTION PROGRAMS: There were three entries in these files. These represented electrical and movement artifact. PUSHBUTTON ACTIVATIONS: There were no entries in these files. SLEEP: There was no clear sleep architecture noted in the record. CARDIAC MONITOR: Showed a generally regular rhythm with an average rate of 90 bpm. IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video EEG telemetry due to the presence of a slow background which reached a maximum of 7 Hz. This represents a mild encephalopathy such as can be seen in toxic/metabolic, diffuse ischemic, or infectious etiologies. There were no clear epileptiform discharges or electrographic seizures noted. . EEG [**10-13**]: CONTINUOUS EEG: The background was slow reaching a maximum of 5.5 Hz. Of note, from 15:23 onward, the patient is not being recorded, as the leads appear to be off. SPIKE DETECTION PROGRAMS: There were no entries in these files. SEIZURE DETECTION PROGRAMS: There were no entries in these files. PUSHBUTTON ACTIVATIONS: There were no entries in these files. SLEEP: There was no clear sleep architecture noted in the record. CARDIAC MONITOR: Showed a generally regular rhythm with an average rate of 100 bpm. IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video EEG telemetry due to the presence of a slow background which reached a maximum of 5.5 Hz. This represents a moderate to severe encephalopathy such as can be seen in diffuse ischemia, toxic/metabolic, infectious, or other diffuse etiologies. Note is made of lack of readable recordings after 15:23. There were no clear epileptiform discharges or electrographic seizures noted. . [**10-13**] CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST: IMPRESSION: No evidence of definite acute abnormalities. The apparent thin left parietal extraaxial hyperdensity is likely an artifact, but could be reassessed by a follow-up CT or by MRI. . MR HEAD [**10-14**]: FINDINGS: There is considerable motion artifact degrading image quality. The gradient echo images are nondiagnostic. There is no intracranial mass, mass effect or abnormal enhancement. No acute infarct is demonstrated. The ventricular dimensions and sulcal prominence are advanced for age. IMPRESSION: No evidence of intracranial mass, acute infarct or abnormal enhancement. Gradient echo images are degraded by motion artifact. Mild degree of generalised cerebral atrophy advanced for age. . CXR [**10-14**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**9-12**] and [**9-11**], there is some continued opacification in the retrocardiac region medially, concerning for pneumonia. The right PICC line now extends to the region of the mid portion of the SVC. . CXR [**10-16**]: Cardiac size is top normal. Right PICC tip is in the mid SVC in unchanged position. Retrocardiac opacity has improved consistent with improving atelectases. The right lower lobe opacity consistent with atelectases is unchanged. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. . EGD/COLONOSCOPY BIOPSIES: Intestinal mucosal biopsies, three: A. Duodenum: Chronic active duodenitis with prominent increase in subepithelial collagen, surface epithelial damage, and subtotal villous shortening, see note. B. Terminal ileum: Small intestinal mucosa with largely denuded epithelium and increased subepithelial collagen, see note. C. Random colon: 1. Colonic mucosa with increased lamina propria chronic inflammation, surface epithelial damage, and increased intraepithelial lymphocytes, see note. 2. No appreciable increase in subepithelial collagen noted on H&E stained sections. Note: In evaluable epithelium in the duodenal and terminal ileal biopsies, there is additionally a prominent increase in intraepithelial lymphocytes. The findings are consistent with a collagenous enteritis with concurrent microscopic (lymphocytic) colitis. These entities are known to co-exist in a rare subgroup of patients and show marked clinical response to steroid therapy. No microorganisms or viral cytopathic effect are seen. Special stains to rule out possible co-existing infection and to confirm the presence of increased subepithelial collagen will be reported in an addendum. Preliminary findings discussed with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2194-10-22**] by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7017**]. ADDENDUM # 1: Trichrome stain highlights a diffuse, markedly increased subepithelial collagen layer thickness in both the duodenal and ileal mucosal biopsies, while showing a patchy increase in the colonic mucosal biopsies. This supports a diagnosis of collagenous enterocolitis. [**Country 7018**] Red stain is negative for amyloid deposition in the duodenal biopsy with satisfactory control. Giemsa stain reveals no microorganisms in the small intestinal biopsies with satisfactory control. Brief Hospital Course: 49 y/o female with a history of seizure disorder, IDDM, hypertension, alcohol abuse, initially presented with persistent, profuse, non-bloody diarrhea, biopsies consistent with collagenous colitis, course complicated by ICU transfer for unresponsiveness and altered mental status, likely a post-ictal state from subclinical seizure. . #. Collagenous enterocolitis: Initially, etiology of patient's diarrhea was thought to be infectious and stool studies indicated a secretory process. She was started on cipro/flagyl and supported with IVFs for dehydration and electrolyte repletion as needed. Initial stool studies were negative for infection and C. diff, and stool study results were obtained from Duke, which were also negative. Her diarrhea continued to be profuse, about 4-5 L/day. Ciprofloxacin was discontinued during her ICU course due to increase risk of seziures (see below). C. diff PCR and toxin were negative, although patient was continued on flagyl. GI was consulted, and recommended exploring other etiologies of secretory diarrhea, including sending tests for neuroendocrine tumors. (These tests were pending at the time of discharge). EGD and colonoscopy was performed and showed no evidence of pseudomembranous colitis, thus flagyl was discontinued. Biopsies showed findings consistent with microscopic colitis, and stains conformed the diagnosis of collagenous colitis. Patient was started on budesonide 9 mg per day on [**10-22**] andwill continue until her appointment with Gastroenterology. Patient's diarrhea began to decrease with the help of Lomotil qid. . #. Altered mental status/Seizure: Patient has a history of seziures controlled on Depakote 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **]; she had not been taking this med several days prior to admission due to poor PO intake. Patient's mental status began to change on hospital day #4. She became increasingly somnolent, was unresponsive. Labs showed a worsening NAG acidosis and an ABG showed 7.33/23/100 with lactate of 1.1. She had no meningeal signs, was afebrile, serum tox negative. Due to her history of seziures, and the fact that she had been off her PO depakote, neurology recommended giving 1 mg ativan to treat possible seizure. She subsequently became more somnolent and was transferred to the MICU. In the ICU, 24 hour EEG only showed slow-wave activity, consistent with toxic/metabolic encephalopathy or post-ictal state. Head CT and MRI were both negative. Vanc/Ceftriaxone and acyclovir were started for emperic coverage of CNS infection. LP was attempted but unsuccessful x 3. Patient was transferred abck to the floor stable, but still somnolent. Acyclovir was discontinued as viral encephalitis was unlikely. Vanc/Ceftriaxone was continued for treatment of hospital-acquired pneumonia (see below). Her mental status began to clear and patient became more responsive over the next several days. She was maintained on IV Depakote and dose was adjusted based on trough levels. Once she able to tolerate POs, she was transitioned to PO Depakote at home dose without complications. She will have her valproate levels checked on [**10-31**] with results faxed to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. Her altered mental status was likely due to a prolonged post-ictal state after a subclinical seizure secondary to patient being off depakote for several days. By discharge, her mental status had cleared and she was interative and back to her baseline. . #. Nutritional status: Patient's albumin prior to discharge was 1.7, likely secondary to poor intake. The low albumin also caused diffuse edema and thrid spacing from massive IVF hydration over the past several weeks, which made the patient uncomfortable. Nutrition was consulted and recommended that patient drink supplemetal formulas along with full PO diet to increase protein intake to ultimately raise the albumin. As per GI she should be on a gluten free diet. . #. Schizophrenia: On admission, patient had not been taking clozapine for several days. Her dose was held through most of her admission as she was not able to tolerate POs. Psych recommended starting at 12.5 mg once a day and slowly titrating up to patient's home dose. One 12.5 mg dose was administered; however, the patient became orthostatic, and subsequent doses were held. Her clozaril was held prior to discharge and will discuss restarting during her follow up appointment with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7019**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. . #. Hypertension: Lisinopril was held during patient's admission due to dehydration and labile blood pressures. She should discuss restarting lisinopril during her primary care appointment. . #. IDDM: Patinet's lantus was halved to 5 units qhs as she was not tolerating POs and sugars were maintained on an ISS during admission. Medications on Admission: Omeprazole 20 mg Cap, Delayed Release 1 Capsule(s) by mouth daily Divalproex 500 mg Tab, Delayed Release 2 Tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Clozapine 100 mg Tab 3 Tablet(s) by mouth daily at bedtime Multivitamin Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Folic Acid 1 mg Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Lantus 100 unit/mL SubQ Cartridge Subcutaneous 16-18 units Cartridge(s) q pm glipizide 5 mg Tab Oral 1 Tablet(s) Once Daily, in am Lomotil 2.5 mg-0.025 mg Tab Oral 1 Tablet(s) , as needed lisinopril 5 mg Tab Oral 1 Tablet(s) Once Daily Vitamin B-1 100 mg Tab Oral 1 Tablet(s) Once Daily Discharge Medications: 1. divalproex 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 2. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Lantus 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: 16-18 UNITS Subcutaneous at bedtime. 5. glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Outpatient Lab Work Please check valproate level and fax results to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3294**], Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7020**]). 7. budesonide 3 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 8. diphenoxylate-atropine 2.5-0.025 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC have results faxed to [**Last Name (LF) 7021**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7022**]. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Microscopic colitis Hypotension Seizure disorder Seconadary: Schizophrenia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were seen in the hospital because of persistent diarrhea. This diarrhea was found to be due to an autoimmune process called microscopic colitis. This condition is treated with the steroid budesonide which you will continue until your appoinment on [**11-27**]. You will be followed by the gastrointestinal doctors for this condition. You were also noted to have low blood pressures. This was most likley due to all the fluid you were losing with the diarrhea. Your lisinopril was held and should continue to be held. You should discuss restarting this medication with your primary care doctor. You should have your blood count checked on [**10-31**] when you have your valproate level checked. Your clozapine was also held because of the concern that it was lowering your blood opressure further. You should discuss restarting when you meet with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7019**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**11-5**]. The Neurologists visited you during your admission. You will have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. you will have your valproate levels checked [**10-31**] and the results will be sent to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. You should start a gluten free diet after you are discharged. This was recommended by your gastroenterologists to prevents worsening diarrhea. Medications Changes During This Admission Hold Lisinopril Hold Clozapine Continue Budesonide Continue Lomotil (stop when your diarrhea stops) Followup Instructions: GASTROINTESTINAL: Thursday [**11-27**] @ 8:20 AM with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Location (un) 453**] [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] Name: [**Last Name (LF) 7021**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L. Location: [**Hospital 3578**] COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER Address: [**Hospital1 3579**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 3580**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3581**] Appointment: Monday, [**11-10**] at 4:15PM Name: [**Male First Name (un) **], [**Doctor First Name 7019**] Specialty: Psychiatry Location: [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5805**] [**Location (un) 538**], [**Numeric Identifier 7023**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7024**] Appointment: Wednesday, [**11-5**] at 11:30AM Department: NEUROLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2194-11-18**] at 7:30 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7025**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3294**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Nutrition Services Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7026**] Appt: Please contact Nutrition Services directly to set up nutrition counseling. Discuss your doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) 7027**] of a gluten free diet. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 486, 2761, 4589, 2859, 2768
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4755 }
Medical Text: [** **] Date: [**2164-2-2**] Discharge Date: [**2164-2-7**] Date of Birth: [**2108-8-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / erythromycin (bulk) / Compazine / Bactrim DS / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Dapsone / Levaquin / Lisinopril Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Left ear pain and hearing loss Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 55 year old woman with h/o restrictive lung disease (bleomycin toxicity), sarcoidosis, systolic CHF (EF 10%, adriamycin toxicity), Factor V Leiden, s/p trach and PEG placement, here with recurrent fevers. She was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] last year for respiratory distress was intubated and unable to wean off the [**Last Name (un) **]. She then got a trach and PEG tube. Her hospitalization was complicated by pna, recurrent fevers, and C.diff. She was then discharge to [**Hospital 100**] rehab. In [**Month (only) **] she was transferred to [**Hospital3 105**] for continued [**Hospital3 **] weaning. She has had a complicated course since then w/ pneumomediastinum, R pneumothorax with CT placement in [**Month (only) **], worsening CHF with EF decreased from 30% to 10%, [**Last Name (un) **] requiring temporary HD, anemia of chronic disease requiring blood transfusions (last on [**1-31**] for Hct of 25). Recurrent C-diff with extended course of flagyl and vanco and resistant pseudomonas pna most recently + sputum cult on [**1-30**] for which pt was being treated with colistimethate and aztreonam. . Pt was being weaned off the [**Month/Year (2) **] with 20hours off the [**Month/Year (2) **] on trach mask and only requiring 4 hours of [**Month/Year (2) **] support. However, in the last 2 days, she was only able to tolerate respiratory trial off the [**Month/Year (2) **] for most of 1.5 hours. She had increased sputum and became febrile to 102. She also c/o increase L ear pain and decrease hearing. She had a CT scan of maxillofacial sinuses from [**1-30**] that showed mastoiditis and otitis media. As per note, there was concern for cholesteatoma and she was transfer here for ENT eval. . On arrival to the ED, her initial vitals were Temp of 97.6, 115, 99/75, 30, 100% on trach on [**Month/Year (2) **]. Patient was given vanc and cefepime and receiced 2L of NS. Her BP responded by increasing to 110s/60s. She has reamined sinus tachy in 110s. She had a femoral line placed which the patient was pulled as per nursing report. She had some of of the fluid and vanco infiltrated into her tight. Her CT of her maxillofacial sinuses in OHS was evaluated by our radiologist and the prelim reports that there is no new findings when compared to prior CT done in [**Month (only) **]. . On arrival to the MICU, pt is on [**Month (only) **] via trach with pressure control Fio2 35%, PEEP 5, PIP 35, rate of 14 sating 100%. Pt is overall comfortable. She is sleepy, but responsive. Answering appropriately to questions. She had just received some ativan prior to my evaluation. . Review of systems: Unable to fully assess ROM given that she is non-verbal due to trach and sleepy on arrival. (+) Per HPI. She c/o increase L side ear pain and decrease hearing on L side, mild L facial edema as per OHS note. Occ diarrhea Past Medical History: - s/p trach/PEG [**9-1**] -Sarcoidosis: treatment History: methotrexate [**12-31**], stopped [**1-31**] due to reaction, prednisone 10-20-10-7.5mg [**Date range (1) 107077**] stopped due to Cushingoid side effects in [**10-31**]. - Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (27 years ago) s/p chemotherapy c/b bleo lung tox, autologous BMT, and high-dose myeloablative total body irradiation. - Pulmonary embolism with Factor-5 Leiden- long term coumadin goal INR [**1-26**] therapy - Status post CVA with memory deficit. - Stage III-IV chronic kidney disease. - Systolic CHF- [**1-25**] adriamycin from large cell lymphoma several years ago. Recent Echo 30%. - Hypertension. - Hyperlipidemia - Mild sleep apnea. - Anxiety - Gout. - Anemia - on Aranesp - Iron overload. - Multiple environmental allergies Social History: Currently living at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab x2 weeks. She has been on disability for the past 15 years, but used to work in a hotel as a reservations consultant. - Tobacco: None - Alcohol: None - Illicits: None Family History: - Maternal: clots, PE, TIA, Factor V Leiden, dementia at 92 - Paternal: CAD, pancreatic CA - Siblings: sister died [**2162-12-24**] from complications of DM, another sister with thyroid problems and high cholesterol - Children: one healthy daughter without [**Name2 (NI) **] V Leiden - Uncle: colon cancer Physical Exam: Vitals: 115, 129/77, RR 26, 100% on [**Name2 (NI) **] General: sleepy but responsive to verbal stimuli. Non-verbal due to trach, but answering appropriately to questions. No acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, Mild left facial edema and non tender L ear or mastoid process. L tympanic membrane with yellowish opacity, bulging. R with pearl white membrane. Lungs: rhochorus through out, no increase in WOB CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, mildly distended, bowel sounds present (hyperactive), no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses on bil LE, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Pertinent Results: Head CT [**2-2**]: FINDINGS: There is complete opacification of the left mastoid air cells and the left middle ear. This is similar in appearance to the [**2163-9-16**] study. There is no underlying bony destruction. Opacification of the left mastoid air cells are seen as far back as [**2162-11-21**]. Remaining visualized paranasal sinuses and right mastoid air cells are clear. . IMPRESSION: Chronic opacification of the left mastoid air cells and left middle ear with no evidence of underlying bony destruction. . Chest X-Ray [**2-2**]: IMPRESSION: Overall, there is slight increased opacity of the interstitial markings and ultimately it is difficult to determine whether there is a superimposed process on the extensive background of abnormal lungs. Consider, if clinically feasible, a trial of diuresis with repeat radiography to discern whether there is an element of superimposed pulmonary edema. . [**2164-2-2**] 10:20PM BLOOD WBC-16.5*# RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.2*# MCV-97 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.0 RDW-19.8* Plt Ct-209# [**2164-2-7**] 03:51AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-2.91* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.3* MCV-101* MCH-32.9* MCHC-32.8 RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-266 [**2164-2-4**] 06:05AM BLOOD Neuts-54 Bands-4 Lymphs-12* Monos-15* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-13* [**2164-2-2**] 10:20PM BLOOD Glucose-66* UreaN-29* Creat-1.3* Na-135 K-5.2* Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2164-2-7**] 03:51AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-61* Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2164-2-3**] 03:57AM BLOOD Cortsol-7.9 [**2164-2-6**] 06:30AM BLOOD Vanco-18.3 [**2164-2-2**] 10:30PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 55 year old woman with h/o restrictive lung disease (bleomycin toxicity), sarcoidosis, systolic CHF (EF 10%, adriamycin toxicity), Factor V Leiden, s/p trach and PEG placement who was sent from [**Hospital3 **] due to concern for mastoiditis. Also noted to have fevers and being treated for pseudomonal pneumonia. . # ? Mastoiditis: The OSH was concerned for possible infection and sent her to [**Hospital1 18**] for ENT evaluation. After review by our radiologist, there was no significant change in the CT scan when compared to in [**Month (only) 359**]. Seen by ENT- felt no clinical or radiological evidence of acute mastoiditis, and fluid likely chronic. No clear evidence of cholesteotoma on CT scans. They recommend outpatient follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3878**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2349**]. She was briefly started on IV vancomycin which was discontinued prior to discharge. . #. Fevers: On her last [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] in [**Month (only) 359**] she presented with fevers which were not thought to be due to infection. She was started on Vanc and meropenam however they were discontinued prior to discharge. She presents now with a leukocytosis and increased difficulty weaning off [**Month (only) **] concerning for a pulmonary process. She was recently found to have pseudomonas growing in her sputum on [**2164-1-30**] (2 strains that were multi-drug resistant that was sensitive to amikacin. However there has been state shortage of Amikacin and he was started on colistimethate and had aztreonam added on [**2164-1-30**]). She was on aztreonam and colistin upon [**Date Range **]. She has also been receiving flagyl and vancomycin for c.diff and had multiple + C-diffs and has on and off diarrhea. She was afebrible and was tolerating being capped. Viral panel, legionella negative as were blood cultures. Her aztrenoam was stopped and started on Meropenam and continued on Colistin for pseudomonas, plan for 2 week course per ID with an end date of [**2-16**]. She will need her creatnine checked at least every other day while she is on colisitin. . #. Respiratory failure: Secondary to bleomycin toxicity and reccurent pna. She failed to be extubated and has trach. Currently has increase amounts of sputum and has hx of pseudomonas pna. She arrived trached and on [**Date Range **]. She has a history of becoming anxious when on the trach mask in which Ativan was effective for relief. Chest x-ray showed some bilaterally intertitial opacities which may be due to some pulmonary edema. She also has a history of sarcoidosis and is on chronic steroids for this. She is on HD for fluid removal given hx of CHF and poor renal tolerance of diuresing. Currently doing well on and tolerated trach collar. she was capped during the day and was ventilated overnight. . # Chronic Systolic Congetive Heart Failure: Hx of cardiomyopathy due to adriamycin. Pt had prior EF of 30% during prior hospitalizations. As per OHS notes, her EF was decreased to 10% on [**2163-10-19**] with severe L ventricular systolic dysfx, dilated hypokinetic R ventricle. Repeat Echo in [**Month (only) **] and in [**Month (only) **] her EF remained at 10%. Her Lisinopril 20mg and carvedilol 25mg. . # CKI: Pt had creatine peaked at 3.2 in [**Month (only) **] with aggressive diuresing to help with weaning off [**Month (only) **]. She also developed hyperK and as per note was started on HD to help with fluid removal, she is currently receiving HD for volume status management (last on [**1-30**] and [**2-2**]. Current creatine at 1.8. she may require dialysis when returns to LTAC as is starting to show signs of volume overload, but respiratory status doing well. . # Chronic Anemia: Pt with hx of anemia of chronic disease that was fully worked up. Last iron 92, TIBC of 126. Her hct decreased from 33.8 in [**Month (only) **] to 25.1 on [**1-30**] and she received 2 units of PRBCs. Current Hct now stable at low 30s. . # Upper Ext DVT: pt was on lovenox which appear to have stop. Uncertain the dates on the lovenox. No UE edema noted. She was restarted lovenox- will continue for long term course given history of DVT and factor V leiden. Her creatinine has been stable around 1.5 however if her creatinine worsens she should be switched to lovenox one a day. . # Code: Full (discussed with patient). Daughter, HCP, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 107085**] Medical Facility: floor- [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88287**] PA page- [**Telephone/Fax (1) 107086**] Medications on [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN Fever 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN SOB/Wheezing 3. Ascorbic Acid (Liquid) 500 mg PO/NG DAILY 4. Aztreonam [**2152**] mg IV Q6H 5. NPH 5 Units Daily 6. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 7. Lisinopril 20 mg PO/NG DAILY 8. Calcium Acetate 667 mg PO/NG TID W/MEALS 9. Lorazepam 1 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN Anxiety 10. Carbamide Peroxide 6.5% 5-10 DROP AD [**Hospital1 **] Duration: 11. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO/NG QIDACHS 12. Carvedilol 25 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] 13. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO/NG Q6H 14. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL [**Hospital1 **] 15. PredniSONE 5 mg PO/NG DAILY 16. Cholestyramine 4 gm PO BID 17. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO/NG QID:PRN Abdominal Discomfort 18. Colistin 75 mg IH [**Hospital1 **] 19. Vancomycin Oral Liquid 250 mg PO/NG Q6H 20. Estrogens Conjugated 1 gm VG DAILY 21. Venlafaxine 37.5 mg PO TID Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Fever. 2. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB/Wheezing. 3. ascorbic acid 500 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 5. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 6. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: One (1) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours). 9. cholestyramine-sucrose 4 gram Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. NPH insulin human recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) UNITS Subcutaneous once a day. 11. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sliding Scale Subcutaneous three times a day. 12. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 14. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for Abdominal Discomfort. 16. venlafaxine 37.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 17. colistimethate sodium 150 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 18. vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 19. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for Anxiety. 20. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 21. meropenem 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours). 22. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 1110**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis Serous Otitis Pneumonia (pseudomonas) C. diff Secondary Diagnosis Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart failure Chronic Renal Failure Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the ICU because there was concern that you had an infection deep in your left ear. You had the ears, nose and throat specialist evaluate you and they did not think that you had a significant infection. You were also evaluated by the infectious disease doctors during your [**Name5 (PTitle) **]. There were a few changes to your antibiotics. The IV Vancomycin, Aztreonam and Fagyl were discontinued however your meropenam and colisitin were continued. They recommended a 2 week course with an end date of [**2-16**]. Medications changed during your [**Date Range **] STOP Aztreonam STOP Flagyl Start Meropenam End [**2-16**] Change Colisitin 150mg [**Hospital1 **] subcutaneous End [**2-16**] Start Ranitidine 150mg daily Followup Instructions: Please follow up with ENT as an outpatient with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3878**] as an outpatient [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2349**]. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-8-11**] Discharge Date: [**2116-8-14**] Date of Birth: [**2057-7-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**] Chief Complaint: alcohol withdrawal Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 59M known for EtOH abuse and HTN initially presented to [**Hospital1 18**] ED morning of [**8-11**] from [**Hospital 1680**] rehab for EtOH withdrawal, was discharged back to [**Hospital1 1680**] and then represented to ED in PM of [**8-11**] for concern for delerium tremens. Per [**Hospital **] rehab records, pt's last drink was reportedly on Sunday, [**8-9**]. He was sectioned to [**Hospital1 1680**] on [**8-10**] for rehab. Initial ED course: 98.6 HR: 67 BP: 104/70 Resp: 18 O(2)Sat: 96% RA. He complained of confusion, tremulousness, unsteady gait and visual hallucinations which he could bring on by closing his eyes. Labs significant for cr of 1.8, K 2.9, AG 15, CBC with crit 32.4, wbc 5.9, plt 111. He was given 60mEq of K+ and given valium. As per ED attending discharge, "The patient is not actively withdrawing from alcohol the emergency department as he has a CIWA scale less than 10." He was discharged back to [**Hospital1 1680**] detox. This afternoon, while back at [**Hospital1 1680**], he became more ataxic, confused and aggressive and combative towards staff and was subsequently brought back to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for re-evaluation of etoh w/drawal. While at [**Hospital1 1680**], he apparently had two witnessed falls without head trauma or LOC. Per nurse manager at [**Hospital1 1680**], he also urinated on the floor and had one episode of NBNB vomiting 24hrs prior to presentation in ED. Second ED course: T97.8 P98 BP110/75 RR18 O2:98% RA. As per EMS, orthostatics were checked and negative. He was reportedly combative and confused but PE was unremarkable for any focal neurologic findings with the exception of ataxia. He had no stigmata of chronic liver disease and per hx obtained through staff at [**Name (NI) 1680**], pt did not have any complaints of abdominal pain, diarrhea, cough, headache, fever, chills. Pt was given 5mg haldol and 2mg IV ativan. Labs were significant for improved chem 7 with K now 3.5, and cr now 1.0. AG had resolved. Mg was 1.3 and Ca 8.3. CBC grossly unchanged from earlier in the day. Head CT without any acute findings. EKG x2 revealed leftward axis deviation but otherwise unremarkable. While in the [**Name (NI) **] pt did not have any significant acid-base or electrolyte disturbances, no hemodynamic or respiratory instability, hyperthermia, tremors or tachycardia. As per nursing signout, his CIWA score was 5 at time of transfer. Past Medical History: HTN EtOH abuse with h/o DTs depression IBS Social History: divorced - Tobacco:no - Alcohol:yes - Illicits:? Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: VS: Afebrile, 82, 118/68, RR 121 94%RA General: sleeping, combative when awoken HEENT: Refused this part of the exam Neck: CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: alseep, slightly combative, moving all extremities Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2116-8-11**] 12:30PM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.22* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.4* MCV-101* MCH-35.1* MCHC-34.9 RDW-20.7* Plt Ct-114* [**2116-8-11**] 12:30PM BLOOD Neuts-65.3 Lymphs-23.5 Monos-9.1 Eos-1.8 Baso-0.3 [**2116-8-11**] 12:30PM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-20 Creat-1.8* Na-142 K-2.9* Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-18 [**2116-8-11**] 11:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.3* [**2116-8-11**] 12:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-POS Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2116-8-11**] 01:45PM URINE bnzodzp-POS barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG Relevant labs: [**2116-8-12**] 04:38AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.008 [**2116-8-12**] 04:38AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG [**2116-8-12**] 04:38AM URINE RBC-4* WBC-<1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 Discharge labs: [**2116-8-13**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-3.48* Hgb-12.2* Hct-35.6* MCV-103* MCH-35.1* MCHC-34.2 RDW-20.8* Plt Ct-153 [**2116-8-13**] 07:15AM BLOOD PT-10.1 PTT-30.9 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2116-8-13**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2116-8-13**] 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.6 [**2116-8-13**] 07:15AM BLOOD VitB12-484 Folate-8.6 Imaging: [**2116-8-11**] CXR PA/lat: Bilateral low lung volumes are noted with crowding of bronchovascular markings. Cardiac silhouette is accentuated by low lung volumes. Thoracic aorta is quite tortuous and may be enlarged in ascending or descending portions. Clinical correlation is indicated to see if imaging is indicated. No acute focal consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax. [**2116-8-11**] non-contrast CT head: There is no evidence for acute intracranial hemorrhage, large mass, mass effect, edema, or hydrocephalus. There is preservation of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation. The basal cisterns appear patent. Prominent ventricles and sulci suggest age-related involutional changes. Note is made of a persistent cavum septum pellucidum. The visualized portions of the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells appear well aerated. No acute bony abnormality is detected. IMPRESSION: No CT evidence for acute intracranial process. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 59 M with PMH EtOH abuse, IBS and depression, admitted from [**Hospital1 1680**] for management of EtOH withdrawal and concern for [**Hospital 90022**] hospital course complicated by [**Last Name (un) **]. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Alcohol withdrawal, concern for DTs, Adverse Drug Reaction - Patient was agitated on arrival and ataxic and there was concern that he was going into DTs, despite being on librium at the detox facility. In the ED he received 5mg Haldol for acute agitation. He was admitted to the MICU for management of withdrawal and close monitoring. He was not tachycardic or hypertensive. In the MICU, he was treated with diazepam per CIWA scale (most recently [**Doctor Last Name **] ~5), as well as thiamine and folate (recently transitioned to PO). Non-contrast head CT (for eval given falls) showed no ICH. After transfer to the floor, patient was calm and appropriate, with little memory of what had brought him to the hospital; he felt that his what had been described to him was not consistent with his character. Psychiatry was consulted to evaluate whether bizarre behavior at [**Hospital1 1680**] may have had an alternative explanation. Consult theorized that patient's presentation was more consistent with benzodiazepene intoxication than alcohol withdrawal. # Acute Renal Failure due to Dehydration: Initial Cr was 1.8, but improved to 1.0 on second chem panel without any intervention. CHRONIC: # Depression: Patient reported history of depression, which was impetus for him to resume excess alcohol consumption. He denied depression during this admission. He was provided with resources by SW. Psychiatry evaluation was performed who felt he was completely safe to discharge, and was not particularly depressed at this time. No SI/HI. # thrombocytopenia/Anemia: likely EtOH induced marrow suppression given h/o etoh abuse, elevated MCV. Stable throughout admission # Benign Hypertension: No acute exacerbation of chronic issue, pt. was continued on home dose of amlodipine. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # Caution with benzodiazepenes during withdrawal. # Recommended to have close follow up for depression. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Patient. 1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY start [**8-12**] RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY start on [**8-12**] RX *multivitamin,tx-minerals 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Thiamine 500 mg IV DAILY Duration: 3 Days RX *thiamine HCl 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety RX *lorazepam 0.5 mg 1 tablet by mouth every eight hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: alcohol withdarawal benzodiazepine intoxication SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: HTN depression/anxiety IBS Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], You were transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] from [**Hospital 1680**] Hospital for concern that you were behaving abnormally. You were treated for alcohol withdrawal, which may have contributed to your symptoms. You were given benzodiazepines, intravenous fluid and vitamin supplementation. During this hospitalization, you returned to behaving like your normal self. You were seen by the psychiatry team who believe that your abnormal behavior may also have been in part due to side effects from the medication used to treat your alcohol withdrawal. You complained of anxiety while in the hospital. We have given you a 3 day prescription for an anti-anxiety medication to treat your symptoms until you can see your primary care physician who will take over management of your anxiety. MEDICATION CHANGES: START-lorazepam (Ativan) 0.5 mg by mouth as needed for anxiety, up to one every 8 hours. Followup Instructions: Name: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11182**] [**Name8 (MD) **], NP Location: [**Hospital1 **] FAMILY PHYSICIANS Address: [**Street Address(2) 89231**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 89232**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39393**] Appt: [**8-18**] at 11:20am NOTE: This appointment is with a member of Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **]??????s team as part of your transition from the hospital back to your primary care provider. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 311, 2859, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2179-7-22**] Discharge Date: [**2179-8-11**] Date of Birth: [**2104-3-14**] Sex: M Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] Allergies: Neomycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9554**] Chief Complaint: ankle, thigh, penile edema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: In CCU had SWAN catheter placement for hemodynamic monitoring History of Present Illness: 75 year old male with a history of ischemic cardiomyopathy and EF 10-15% with history of progressive ankle, thigh, penile edema over past 2.5 weeks. Weight has increased from baseline of 151-154 lbs to 159 lbs. He has been admitted in the past for treatment of his CHF, including monitoring with a swan ganz catheter. He has been taking his medications. He denies increased DOE, SOB at rest, orthopnea, nocturia, but does note increased fatigue. He has DDD/ICD (BiV placement considered too risky). Complicating factors include recent cessation of amiodarone/statin due to concern for myopathy leading to weakness, however treatment reinstated since holding did not increase strength. Also has CRF with recent creatinine of 1.6 and chronic hypotension with SBP at 90 mmHg. Coronary artery disease status post anteriolateral myocardial infarction in [**2174**]. PCI with stent placement in LAD and D1 in [**2175**], complicated by apical thrombus, emergent CABG. LV anterioapical aneurysm. CHF with EF 14% from ETT-MIBI, Swan catheter in [**2175**] had evidence of elevated left and right sided pressures. At that time diuresed with IV lasix and milrinone with improvment of pressures (to wedge less than 20, diuresed 18 liters). Echo [**1-21**] LAE, LV dilatation, EF 10-15% severe global LVHK, severe global RV free wall HK, 4+MR, 4+TR, mod Pulm HTN. Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease status post anteriolateral myocardialinfarction in [**2174**]. PCI with stent placement in LAD and D1 in [**2175**], complicated by apical thrombus, emergent CABG. LV anterioapical aneurism.2. Congestive heart failure with anejection fraction of 10 to 15%.3. Gastrointestinal bleed secondary to small bowel AVMs.4. Atrial fibrillation status post pacer DDD and AICD.5. Hypercholesterolemia.6. Hypertension.7. Benign prostatic hypertrophy.8. Depression.9. Eczema.10. Anemia with a baseline hematocrit of 27 to 32.11. Chronic renal failure with a baseline creatinine of 2.0.12. MRSA colonization.13. Status post stroke.14. Gastroesophageal reflux disease.15. Status post appendectomy. Social History: The patient lives with his wife and his adopted son who is 8. He has a fifty pack year history of smoking, but quit many years ago. He drinks one to two glasses of alcohol per day. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Vitals T 95.5 P 75 BP 70/48 Resp 20 96%RA Gen Alert, oriented, cooperative male in NAD HEENT PERRLA, MMM, OP clear Neck JVD at 15 cm, no lymphadenopathy or thyromegally Thorax Scar on chest, crackles and wheezes at left base CV RRR, S1,S2,S3, Systolic murmer at lt sternal base and apex [**1-23**] Abd Soft, slightly distended, no ascites, NT/ND +BS Ext 3+ edema to just below the knee, no cyanosis Neuro Intact Pertinent Results: [**2179-8-11**] 09:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-4.06* Hgb-11.2* Hct-35.3* MCV-87 MCH-27.6 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-257 [**2179-8-11**] 09:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-257 [**2179-8-11**] 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-25* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-3.5 Cl-98 HCO3-27 AnGap-17 [**2179-8-11**] 09:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.5* Mg-2.1 [**2179-7-23**] 05:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.06* Brief Hospital Course: 1. CHF - This 75 year old male with a history of ischemic cardiomyopathy EF 14% from ETT-MIBI presented with incresing edema indicating acute CHF exacerbation. Upon admission aggressive diuresis was started with the goal to get back to his dry weight of 151-154lbs. Nesiritide drip was started and he was stareted on Dopamine drip to maintain SBP >90. Upon further evaluation it was determined that he would benefit from having more tailored CHF therapy including monitoring with a SWAN catheter. He was transferred to the CCU. In the CCU a SWAN was placed and his initial readings were PCWP 38, PA 56/24. He was continued on Dopamine and Nesiritide. His ICD was interrogated and found to be working well, he was being safety paced. After four days in the CCU he had diuresed from 75 to 69.4 kg with Dopamine, Lasix, and Nesiritide. Captopril and Altactone were started. The swan was dc'd and he was transfered back to the floor for further management. His swan ganz readings upon transfer to the floor were: CVP 12, PAP 51/18, CO 5.3. Initially on the floor he was continued on Captopril, Aldactone, Nesiritide, and bolus Lasix. He was converted from Nesiritide and IV Lasix to Captopril and PO Lasix. After a few days on the floor he had some increased edema and was more aggressively diuresed with Dopamine and IV Lasix. His pressure was very labile and it was difficult to stop the Dopamine, which was maintaining his SBP >90. He was started on Sinemet for Dopa stimulation and Aminophyline. As these medications were titrated up we were able to wean off the IV Dopamine and he maintained his blood pressure well. He was converted to oral medications with his final regimen as below. He was on the floor for a total of 14 days after transfer out of the CCU. His discharge weight was 141 lbs. He had limited ankle edema >1+ and no crackles on exam. He had no tremors from the Aminophyline or Sinemet. Generally he is doing very well on his current oral regimen. 2. CAD- He is s/p PCI with stent placement in LAD and D1 in [**2175**], complicated by apical thrombus, emergent CABG. Since he could not be on aspirin due to severe GI bleed he was not treated with any. Initially his B-blocker and ACE-I were held due to hypotension, but were restarted on the floor prior to discharge. One set of enzymes was drawn which showed a troponin of 0.6, this was felt to be demand ischemia due to fluid overload. 3. Valves- He has severe 4+MR and 4+TR. An Echo here showed: "The left atrium is markedly dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. The left ventricular cavity is severely dilated. There is akinesis of the septum. The is a posterior apical aneurysm. There is hypokinesis of the remaining walls with some preservation of the basal lateral and inferolateral walls. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (ejection fraction 10%). A left apical thrombus cannot be fully excluded. The right ventricular cavity is dilated. The basal segment of the right ventricular contracts. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but not stenotic. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild to moderate pulmonic regurgitation is seen. Compared to the prior study of [**2179-2-10**] (tape not available for review), there has been a small increase in the pulmonary artery systolic pressures. The posterior apical aneurysm was not previously described." His valve disease was unchanged from previous therefore ruling out worsening valve disease as a cause of his acute exacerbation of CHF. 4. CRI- His baseline creatinine is 1.6, we continued to monitor his creatinine during his hospital stay and it was 1.2 at discharge. His SBP was maintained greater than 90 throughout his hospital stay to keep his kidneys adequately perfused. 5. GERD-He was continued on protonix for his GERD throughout his hospital stay. He had no evidence of GI bleed. 6. Depression-He was continued on Zoloft throughout his hospital stay. He was started on Olanzapine at night secondary to some increased confusion and sundowning while in the CCU. It was continued on the floor as it assisted with his sleeping and he had no further episodes of confusion. 7. Atrial fibrillation: The patient has a pacemaker. He is not on anticoagulation secondary to his chronic gastrointestinal bleed. 8. Anemia: His HCT was stable throughout his hospital stay and was 35.3 on discharge. Medications on Admission: 1. Toprol XL 25 mg/day 2. Lasix 80mg BID3. Aldactone 12.5mg/day 4. Rabeprazole 20mg [**Hospital1 **] 5. Digoxin 0.125mg QD 6. Zoloft 200mg QD 7. MVI QD8. Procrit 30,000 units/week 9. Lisinopril 7.5mg/day Discharge Medications: 1. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 2. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 3. Sertraline HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 4. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO QD (once a day). 5. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection TID (3 times a day). 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 9. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 10. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 11. Atorvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 12. Carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QD (once a day) as needed for heart failure. 14. Aminophylline 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 15. Tramadol HCl 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 16. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 17. Carbidopa-Levodopa 10-100 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 18. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 5176**] Discharge Diagnosis: CHF (EF 10-15%) had less than 6 month life expectancy CAD A.flutter HTN Depression GERD Discharge Condition: stable, same level of ability as prior to admission Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight increases by > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 1500 ml/day Take all of your medications Return to the hospital if you have any shortnes of breath, chest pain, leg swelling Followup Instructions: Call to make appointment for Follow up with primary care doctor Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 29102**] in [**11-20**] weeks. Call to make appointment for Follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2031**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 24136**] in [**11-20**] weeks. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2064**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2139**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4240, 4019, 4589
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4758 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2176-6-15**] Discharge Date: [**2176-7-8**] Service: MED Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: slurred speech Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: hemodialysis access inserted [**2176-6-28**] Percutaneous tracheostomy [**2176-7-2**] PEG placement [**2176-7-2**] History of Present Illness: 89 yo M w/ h/o R medullary stroke '[**70**], dementia, CAD, htn, hyperchol, and h/o AAA + femoral aneursyms s/p repair admitted [**2176-6-15**] w/ c/o speech slurring/L facial droop, confusion, and R hand/leg weakness. Intubated in the ER for hypoxic respiratory failure. Past Medical History: dementia, right medullary stroke ([**2170**]), CAD s/p CABG [**86**] yrs ago, CHF (EF 20%), htn, hyperchol, AAA s/p repair '[**59**], femoral aneurysm repair, PVD, CRI (baseline 2-2.4) Social History: He is a retired attorney who lives at home w/ a 24 hour assistant. Before admission, he was ambulatory, dressed himself. Does not use tobacco, alcohol, or other illicit drugs. Family History: No h/o stroke in family. No h/o aneurysm. Physical Exam: Gen: nonverbal, unresponsive, agitates to stimuli heent: perrla (3->2mm), corneal reflexes intact, no doll's eyes, trach in place w/ no erythema or drainage cv: s1/s2; no s3/s4/m/r pulm: coarse BS t/o B, no crackles or wheezes abd: scaphoid, soft, NT, +BS, PEG tube in place w/ no erythema or drainage ext: 2+ pitting edema to knees B, 1+ pitting edema to elbow in LUE, 2+ R pulses B, DP pulses non-palpable [**1-29**] edema neuro: moves both LE and RUE spontaneously, withdraws to pain in all extremities, bilateral upgoing toes and hyperreflex in bilat UE Pertinent Results: [**2176-7-6**] 05:09AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.55* Hgb-9.5* Hct-31.5* MCV-89 MCH-26.8* MCHC-30.1* RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-127* [**2176-6-30**] 02:28AM BLOOD Neuts-89.5* Lymphs-4.8* Monos-2.7 Eos-2.8 Baso-0.3 [**2176-6-15**] 10:20PM BLOOD FDP-10-40 [**2176-6-15**] 01:51PM BLOOD Fibrino-128* D-Dimer-5422* [**2176-7-6**] 05:09AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-50* Creat-2.9* Na-146* K-4.1 Cl-110* HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2176-7-5**] 04:41AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-100* LD(LDH)-202 AlkPhos-58 TotBili-0.5 [**2176-7-6**] 05:09AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.2 [**2176-6-15**] 01:51PM BLOOD calTIBC-311 Ferritn-70 TRF-239 [**2176-7-3**] 12:20 pm SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal. **FINAL REPORT [**2176-7-5**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2176-7-3**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2176-7-5**]): OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S [**2176-6-26**] 4:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE CORDIS. **FINAL REPORT [**2176-7-2**]** AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2176-7-2**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2176-7-2**]): NO GROWTH. [**2176-6-26**] 3:05 pm BLOOD CULTURE CVP. **FINAL REPORT [**2176-7-2**]** AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2176-7-2**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2176-7-2**]): NO GROWTH [**2176-6-25**] 9:41 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT [**2176-6-27**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2176-6-27**]): NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: NSURG course: Noncontrast head CT revealed bilateral frontal contusions w/ SAH c/w trauma, though patient never told his family about a past fall but is now nonverbal. Serial CTs show stable contusion and stable SAH. Course also significant for new ARF on CRI w/diuresis, resp failure, chf. Transferred to MICU for further management of ongoing acute on chronic renal failure and ventilator dependent. MICU Course: Pt transferred to MICU w/ stable frontal cerebral contusions and SAH, hypoxic respiratory failure, acute on chronic renal failure, CHF, and iron deficiency anemia. 1. Cerebral contusions/SAH: on transfer, he had a stable neuro exam: nonverbal, unresponsive; moving both LE and the RUE spontaneously; withdrawing all limbs from pain. He was treated with lopressor, hydralazine, and a nitrate to maintain SBP in the 140s; his outpatient ASA and Plavix were held to avoid exacerbating cerebral hemorrhage. His neurological status remained stable throughout his MICU stay. 2. Hypoxic respiratory failure: the patient was intubated on SIMV on transfer. His respiratory failure was thought to be [**1-29**] a combination of pulmonary edema and community acquired PNA. He had just finished a 10-day course of levaquin for PNA upon transfer. He was observed to have a variable respiratory drive, often with poor minute ventilation, likely [**1-29**] neuro insult. He was transitioned from SIMV to MMV with maintenance of good O2 sats. He underwent tracheostomy on [**7-2**] in preparation for long-term ventilator dependence. He received hemodialysis multiple times in the MICU for fluid removal in order to proceed towards extubation. At DC, he remains stable on MMV with a tenuous respiratory drive. 3. Acute on chronic renal failure: on transfer, the pt demonstrated ARF likely [**1-29**] overdiuresis in the setting of intravascular volume depletion, with a creatinine of 4.1 (baseline 2-2.2). He was treated with IV hydration to maintain even fluid status, and underwent HD for total body fluid removal. His renal fxn improved over his MICU course, with creatinine down to 2.9 at DC. 4. CHF: on transfer, he had improving pulmonary edema [**1-29**] CHF and hypoalbuminemia. He was treated with lopressor, hydralazine, and isosorbide dinitrate, with rapid resolution of pulm edema. On DC, he has no pulm edema by clinical exam. Can consider changing hydralazine/isosorbide over to ace-inhibitor as tolerates as pt likely to remain on hemodialysis. 5. Anemia: labs indicate an iron deficiency anemia, likely [**1-29**] chronic slow GI bleed as stool is hemoccult positive. On [**6-30**] HCT dropped below 28; he received 1U PRBCs, with appropriate increase in HCT to above 30. HCT remained stable after transfusion until DC. Will start niferex given iron studies of iron 36, ferritin 70, tibc 311. 6. GI/FEN: Pt is s/p feeding tube placement. He will continue with his tube feeds. Pt had episode of increased sodium which had improved with free water boluses through his NG tube. Discharge Medications: Active Medications [**Known lastname 109320**],[**Known firstname **] 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN Order date: [**6-27**] @ 1809 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QD Order date: [**6-27**] @ 1809 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR [**Hospital1 **]:PRN Order date: [**6-27**] @ 1809 4. Calcium Gluconate 2 gm / 100 ml IV PRN for Ca<8.5 Order date: [**6-27**] @ 1809 5. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID Order date: [**6-27**] @ 1809 6. Hydralazine HCl 20 mg NG Q6H hold for MAP < 60 Order date: [**7-3**] @ 1043 7. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg NG TID hold for MAP < 60 Order date: [**7-3**] @ 1438 8. Lansoprazole Oral Suspension 30 mg NG QD Order date: [**6-27**] @ 1809 9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg IV Q4-6H:PRN agitation Order date: [**7-1**] @ [**2123**] 10. Metoprolol 50 mg PO TID hold for sbp < 120 or hr < 60 Order date: [**7-4**] @ 1357 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Primary Diagnosis: subarachnoid hemorrhage with bilateral frontal cerebral contusions. 2. Secondary Diagnoses: coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, iron deficiency anemia. Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: Wean ventilator as tolerated. Continue tube feeds through PEG tube. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4280, 5070
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4759 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2159-6-1**] Date of Birth: [**2108-12-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Percocet Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**] Chief Complaint: Known aneurysm, now enlarged in size Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1.Right sided pterional craniotomy for right-sided ICA bifurcation aneurysm clipping. 2. Microsurgical dissection. 3. Duroplasty. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 50-year-old female that was found to have an incidentally discovered right-sided ICA bifurcation aneurysm. This aneurysm has been known for several years. It is followed up by sequential scans. The patient has now undergone a formal angiogram by Dr.[**Name (NI) 10136**] service on [**2159-4-5**]. The catheter angiogram with gadolinium has confirmed a 9 x 5.5mm bilobed aneurysm at the bifurcation of the right anterior and middle cerebral arteries. It appears to have a wide neck measuring approximately 4.5 to 5mm. Overall, the patient has done well and remains clinically intact and stable. She has done [**Location (un) 1131**] on the issue and decided that she does not want to undergo coiling which is technically difficult with wide neck aneurysms anyway. The patient opted to have an open surgery and wants to have definite occlusion by clipping. She is seen for surgical counseling in neurosurgery office. Currently, she denies any new symptoms such as headaches, nausea, vomiting, or dizziness. The patient has no seizures or focal neurological deficits. She had persistent balance problems secondary to spinal and cervical stenosis. Past Medical History: - DM type I x 29 years - last A1c 11.3 [**5-10**], followed at the [**Last Name (un) **]. CHecks FS QID, vary widely from 40's to 400's. - cardiomyopathy, EF 15-20% from TTE yesterday, on Coumadin - CKD s/p transplant in [**2152**], Cr 1.9 to 2.9 range since [**1-9**] - Intracranial right ICA aneurysm, diagnosed "several years ago," gets yearly imaging. 5mm [**2154**], 8mm on [**2159-2-7**] MRA. - History of C4-5 and C5-6 anterior decompression and fusion after MVA [**2157**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] - ulnar nerve impingement bilaterally - Hypertension - Hepatitis C acquired via transfusion for menses that were hemorrhagic, now menopausal. - Rotator cuff repair - CMV [**2155**] - E.coli UTI in [**12-11**] - right carpal tunnel surgically released Social History: Pt Lives at home with son and his wife and their 4 children. Pt works at [**Location (un) 686**] District Court EtOH - used to drink, none in 9 years Tob - 1ppd for 27 years, quit about 8 years ago Family History: Sister died of [**Name (NI) 101497**], many other family members with type 1 and 2 DM Physical Exam: VITALS: 97.8, 144/88, 98, 18, 98% RA, FS 99-210 GEN: no acute distress, pleasant woman that appears younger than stated age NECK: limited ROM NEURO: Mental status: Patient is alert, awake, pleasant affect. Oriented to person, place, time. Good attention - tells a coherant story. Language is fluent with good comprehension, repitition, naming, no dysarthria. No apraxia, agnosias, no neglect. Able to calculate, no left/right mismatch. Registration [**4-10**] objects. Recalls [**4-10**] objects after 3 minutes. Cranial Nerves: I: deferred II: Visual fields: full to left/right/upper/lower fields. Fundoscopic exam: discs flat, fundi clear, no hemorrhages or exudates. Pupils: 3->2 mm, consensual constriction to light. III, IV, VI: EOMS full, gaze conjugate. No nystagmus or ptosis. - UPON DISCHARGE PERSISTANT R SIDED UPPER LID PTOSIS. NO OTHER FACIAL ASSYMETRY V: facial sensation intact over V1/2/3 to light touch and pin prick. VII: symmetric face VIII: hearing intact to finger rubs IX, X: Symmetric elevation of palate. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: SCM and trapezius [**5-11**] bilaterally XII: tongue midline without atrophy or fasciculations. Sensory: Normal touch, proprioception, pinprick. Decreased cold in a stocking/glove distribution. No extinction to double simultaneous stimulation. Motor: Wasting bilateral APB, FDI, EDB bulk, mildly increased tone legs. No fasciculations or drift. + postural tremor low amplitude worse with motion. No asterixis. D T B WE WF FE FF IP QD Ham DF PF [**Last Name (un) 938**] RT: 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4- 5 5 4+ LEFT: 5 4 4+ 5 5 5 5 4 5 4- 5 5 4+ Reflexes: + [**Doctor Last Name **] bilaterally. No Jaw jerk. Crossed adductors. SLIGHTLY MORE HYPERREFLEXIC ON L PATELLAR. [**Hospital1 **] BR Tri Pat Ach Toes RT: 3 3 tr 3 tr up LEFT: 3 3 2 3 tr up Coordination: Normal finger-to-nose (tremor constant throughout testing, worse with posture and action), heel-to-shin, RAMs. Gait: Gait is antalgic, favors the left leg. Pertinent Results: CXR [**5-17**]: IMPRESSION: NG tube in left lower lobe segmental bronchus. This has been communicated immediately to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the time of the review of the study at approximately 10 p.m. on [**2159-5-16**]. . Angeography: IMPRESSION: No evidence of perfusion to the clipped right ICA bifurcation aneurysm. No evidence of residual aneurysm. The right ICA, MCA, ACA and the major branches are patent. . CT [**5-18**]: IMPRESSION: Again noted is intraparenchymal hemorrhage within the right temporal lobe with surrounding edema that measures slightly larger compared to prior study. Increase in high-density material seen within the right frontal extra-axial space with slight increase in leftward shift of midline structures. Discussed with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13013**] at 6:45 a.m. on [**5-18**], [**2159**]. . NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING REVIEW: The increase in extra axial fluid is expected as fluid replaces air at the surgical site. The slight change in the appearance of the post operative hemorrhage in the temporal lobe does not necessarily reflect increased bleeding. . [**5-19**] CT: IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of right inferior frontotemporal intraparenchymal hemorrhage with surrounding edema. Post-surgical changes from right frontal craniotomy. No new hemorrhage, hydrocephalus or increased shift of normally midline structures is identified. . [**5-22**] CT: FINDINGS: Examination is essentially unchanged from the previous study. Again is noted increased density in middle cranial fossa consistent with hemorrhage within the temporal lobe and/or subjacent to it. There is some gas still seen in the right frontal extra-axial compartment. Artifact to the aneurysm clipping is again noted. There is low density in the head of the caudate consistent with infarction. There are some malacic changes in the right frontal lobe. . IMPRESSION: Stable appearance when compared to previous examination. . [**5-24**] CXR: The previously identified opacities in both lower lobes have been markedly improving. The lungs are clear otherwise. The heart and mediastinum are within normal limits. The right jugular IV catheter remains in place. No pneumothorax is identified. . [**5-24**] Renal US: FINDINGS: The right lower quadrant renal transplant measures 13.8 cm in length, which is unchanged from the prior study. Cortical echogenicity is likely within normal limits but may be mildly increased. Cortical-medullary differentiation persists. There are no renal masses, hydronephrosis, or calculi. Arterial flow is identified within the upper, mid and lower pole wrist with resistive indices up to 0.90 which are increased from the prior study. Renal vein is patent. No perinephric fluid collections. IMPRESSION: Right lower quadrant renal transplant without hydronephrosis. All vessels patent though resistive indices are slightly increased from the prior study, which is nonspecific. . [**5-25**] EKG: Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. First degree A-V block. Left bundle-branch block. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2159-5-19**] no significant diagnostic change. . [**5-28**] US: FINDINGS: [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and Doppler son[**Name (NI) 1417**] of the left internal jugular, subclavian, axillary, brachial, and basilic veins were performed. There is a small amount of non-occlusive thrombus within the left internal jugular vein. The left subclavian, axillary, and brachial veins are patent with normal flow, augmentation, compressibility, and waveforms. The basilic vein is patent. . IMPRESSION: Small amount of non-occlusive thrombus within the left internal jugular vein. No evidence of left upper extremity DVT. Cx negative - BCx, UCx negative . [**5-31**] US: LEFT UPPER EXTREMITY DVT STUDY: [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and Doppler son[**Name (NI) 1417**] of the left IJ, left subclavian, left axillary, and left brachial veins were performed. There is again noted a small nonocclusive thrombus in the left internal jugular vein in the neck, which is probably slightly decreased when compared to the prior study. No new thrombus is identified. The other visualized veins are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Persistent tiny nonocclusive thrombus in the left internal jugular vein in the neck. It appears to be slightly decreased when compared to the prior study. . CT [**5-29**]: COMPARISON: Compared to the CT of [**2159-5-22**], there is decreased density within the right temporal lobe hematoma, indicating maturing hemorrhage. Low densities within the head of the caudate and temporal lobes secondary to infarction are stable. Mild edema and mass effect slightly reduced. The ventricles are not dilated. The small extra-axial fluid collection at the craniotomy site is stable with no evidence for new intracranial hemorrhage. Post- surgical soft tissue swelling is unchanged. Aneurysm clip related artifact again present. IMPRESSION: Slight improvement from [**2159-5-22**] with no evidence for new hemorrhage. . VRE/MRSA SCREENS NEGATIVE . Labs upon d/c: Hematology COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2159-6-1**] 04:50AM 6.9 3.26* 8.8* 26.9* 82 26.9* 32.6 18.9* 611* DIFFERENTIAL Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas [**2159-5-28**] 05:57AM 68.7 22.7 5.5 2.8 0.4 RED CELL MORPHOLOGY Hypochr Anisocy Poiklo Microcy [**2159-5-28**] 05:57AM 1+ 1+ 1+ BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT) [**2159-6-1**] 04:50AM 611* HEMOLYTIC WORKUP Ret Aut [**2159-5-28**] 05:57AM 1.7 Chemistry RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2159-6-1**] 04:50AM 137* 14 1.9* 146* 3.8 111* 26 13 ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase TotBili DirBili [**2159-5-29**] 06:09AM 354* 0.1 OTHER ENZYMES & BILIRUBINS Lipase [**2159-5-25**] 06:25AM 20 CPK ISOENZYMES CK-MB cTropnT [**2159-5-19**] 12:10AM 4 0.01 CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron [**2159-6-1**] 04:50AM 8.8 3.1 1.6 HEMATOLOGIC calTIBC Hapto Ferritn TRF [**2159-5-29**] 06:09AM 87 LIPID/CHOLESTEROL Cholest Triglyc [**2159-5-20**] 03:22AM 89 OTHER CHEMISTRY Osmolal [**2159-5-22**] 03:17AM 314* THYROID PTH [**2159-5-23**] 01:43PM 54 NEUROPSYCHIATRIC Phenyto [**2159-5-20**] 07:30AM 15.5 [**2159-5-20**] 03:22AM 17.1 TOXICOLOGY, SERUM AND OTHER DRUGS FK506 rapmycn [**2159-6-1**] 04:50AM 4.9* [**2159-6-1**] 04:50AM 5.8 Brief Hospital Course: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is 50 y.o. F with DM 1, s/p cadaveric renal transplant '[**52**], admitted for clipping of right sided bilobed middle cerebral artery bifurcation aneurysm on [**2159-5-16**], complicated by left temporal contusion. Patient was observed Neuro ICU for hemodynamic and close neurologic monitoring. Failed 3 attempt of placement of NGT/OG for immunosuppressive drug as well as for nutrition immediate postoperative period with LLL PNA as complication. Post operative head CT revealed right temporal contusion which has bees stable in appearance in serial cat scans of the head. The course was complicated by persistent somnolence attributed to Keppra and anemia and improving ARF with resolving CHF. .............................................................. . Neuro: Her initial postoperative neurologic exam off sedation showed normal extremity response to pain but right eye ptosis, IIIrd nerve palsy. Pupils are sluggishly reactive 3-2mm bilaterally. She had a cerebral arteriogram on [**2159-5-17**]. There were no immediate complications during arteriogram. Arteriogram revealed a surgical clip is seen in the region of the previously seen ICA bifurcation aneurysm on the right. There is no evidence of residual perfusion of this aneurysm. The superior sagittal sinus, right transverse sinus, right sigmoid sinus and upstream portion of the right internal jugular vein are widely patent as well as the right ICA, MCA, ACA and the major branches are patent. Patient remained with R eye ptosis, and improvement in III nerve palsy that was presumed to be due to operation and neurosurgery did not feel certain whether it was going to be reversed. Patient with increased somnolence during the day and several episodes of [**Last Name (un) 6055**]-stoke breathing suggesting central apnea. She was evaluated by pulmonary service who also noted an element for apnea and she was referred for outpatient sleep study. R temporal contusion remained stable on CT, last one [**5-29**] showed maturing hematoma without any evidence of new hemorrhage. Patient with persistent somnolence although quickly arrousable. The etiology of somnolence remained unclear and may have been due to sleep apnea as described above. Patient was also taken off Keppra after discussion with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and somnolence improved slightly. She is to f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 6 months, CTA in 1 yr. There was no evidence of seizures while in house. . # LLL PNA - Patient was found to have a LLL PNA on [**5-17**] CXR that was obtained after patient had a desaturation episode where her oxygen saturation dropped to 86%. This may have been a complication of multiple failed NGT placement attempts. Patient was initially placed on Levo/Flagyl. Flagyl was subsequently discontinued. Her saturation remained excellent on room air. Cultures were not done as patient denied any sputum or fever. Repeat chest radiograph on [**5-24**] showed marked improvement pneumonia and pleural effusion. She completed 7 day course of Levaquin -last dose 5/22. . Patient with DM nephropathy s/p renal transplant. Patient was being followed by nephrology transplant service while in house. Her creatinine at baseline is 2.0-3.0 with large fluctuations. Patient's her creatinine was 2.9 on [**5-16**] preop, post arteriogram peaked to 4.1, and was attributed likely due to peri-operative hypotension and worsening renal failure. There was no evidence of hydronephrosis on Renal ultrasound preformed on [**5-24**]. The contrast during angiogram was unlikely to be a contributor since Cr started rising 3 days after exposure. US evaluation of the right lower quadrant renal transplant showed all vessels patent though resistive indices are slightly increased from the prior study, which is nonspecific. Microscopic urine sediment confirmed ATN with FeNa 2.4 % on [**5-24**] with pr/cr of 1.7 . Patient's Cr slowly improved to low 2.0s and she was restarted on her regular CHF regiment included Losartan. Patient tolerating small doses of Lasix prn as her renal function also improved with diuresis. Patient was also continued on sacrolimus/tacrolimus and the dosages were adjusted based on daily values. Patient will f/u with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**] as outpatient. . # Anemia - Patient with microcytic anemia. Work up revealed guiac negative stool on [**5-29**]. FeStudies c/w nl Fe, low TIBC, suggesting anemia of chronic diseases. nl B12/Folate [**2-12**]. Patient also noted to have low reticulocyte index, no schistocytes on smear, LDH/hapto nl. She was continued on Epogen and it was increased to compensate her anemia. Patient was given 1 unit PRBC on [**5-26**] and her Hct remained stable for the rest of her hospitalization. There was no evidence of increasing hematoma on head CT and no other source of bleeding was suspected. . # HTN - patient was managed on Metoprolol XL, Hydralazine and Imdur were titrated off while she was restarted on Losartan and subsequently Nifedipine CR was added to her regiment. Goal BP was 140-150 to assure adequate renal perfusion. . # Pyuria - on [**2159-5-31**], although UCx was negative she was empirically treated with cipro 250 [**Hospital1 **] x 7 days. Patient denied any fever or urinary symptoms. She urinated well after removal of the foley. . # LUE DVT - Patient was noted to have L arm swelling on [**5-28**]. Subsequent US showed non-occlusive thrombus in Left internal jugular vein probably due to prior line placement. Patient's was a high risk for anticoagulation due to guiac negative stools but steadily decline hematocrit as described above. The risk and benefits were discussed with the patient multiple times and she agreed that the anticoagulation would be too risky not knowing the source of her blood loss. Repeat US o [**5-31**] showed tiny improved nonocclusive L IJ clot and it was decided to forgo anticoagulation upon discharge with a knowledge of organizing hematoma seen upon repeat CT. . # CHF - Patient with known nonischemic cardiomyopathy, and initial volume overloaded likely due to worsening renal function. Patient's trace edema improved with mild diuresis due to prn lasix and while she was started on hydralazine and Imdur. Patient's respiratory status was never compromised and slowly her renal function improved. Patient subsequently was switched from Hydral/Imdur to Losartan for afterload reduction. No Lasix were Rx for home therapy. Patient will follow up with Cardiologist @ [**Hospital1 2177**] or [**Hospital 1902**] clinic here. She may require subsequent ICD eval and risk stratification. . # IDDM - patient Type I DM and was followed by [**Last Name (un) **] service during her stay. She was maintained on insulin gtt while in the ICU and subsequently switched to sliding scale with Lantus. Her tight scale was maintained < 150 with at least 13 u Lantus even when NPO. . # Full code . Follow up - patient will follow up with her renal doctor, her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] and pulmonary clinic and also Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] in 6 months. Medications on Admission: tacrolimus 3", sirolimus 5', toprol XL 100', lipitor 20', losartan 25', Zantac 75', Lantus/Novalog, tramadol 50', ?coumadin Discharge Medications: 1. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 6-8 hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed for headache. 4. Zantac 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*3* 5. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 6. Tramadol 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day for 1 weeks. Disp:*7 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. Disp:*1 cartridge* Refills:*3* 9. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*3* 10. Losartan 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 11. Metoprolol Succinate 200 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO at bedtime. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*3* 12. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 13. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Epogen 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection QMOWEFR. Disp:*30 injection* Refills:*3* 15. Outpatient Physical Therapy Please continue physical therapy 3x/week at home for as long as needed 16. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO at bedtime. Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*3* 17. Sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: Seven (7) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*210 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 18. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO qAM. Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*3* 19. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: 1-10 units Subcutaneous qACHS: as per your sliding scale. Disp:*2 bottle* Refills:*3* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: R MCA aneurysm R temporal lobe contusion Acute Renal Failure Chronic Renal Insufficiency - s/p renal transplant Obstructive Sleep Apnea Anemia Acidosis Congestive Heart Failure Pneumonia IDDM Hypertension Hepatitis C Discharge Condition: Stable. Pt afebrile. Ambulating with cane. Oxygenating well. Tolerating PO. Discharge Instructions: Please take all your medicatios as instructed. . It is important to keep all your appointment and follow up with them as scheduled. . Please seek immediate medical attention if you experiences a worsening headache, nausea/vomiting, increasing numbness/weakness in any of your extremities, or if you noticed slurred speech or worsening swallowing. Followup Instructions: Follow up with PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] - [**6-12**], @ 11:30 am. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1260**] . Follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 805**], renal clinic, on [**2159-6-7**] @ 12 pm. . Follow up in sleep clinic once your symtpoms improved and call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 16716**] to make an appointment. You will also need to make a subsequent appointment with a pulmonary doctor - call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 35871**] to make an appointment. . Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 6 months. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to make an appointment. . Follow up with [**Hospital **] clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17240**] with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3640**] - [**6-8**] @ 11 am . Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] re: your spine procedure. Call him to make an appointment @ ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11061**] Completed by:[**2159-6-18**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4280, 5849, 2762, 5119, 2930, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2177-11-25**] Discharge Date: [**2177-12-5**] Date of Birth: [**2114-2-8**] Sex: M Service: [**Hospital1 139**] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 63 year old male with a past medical history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, status post right pneumonectomy in [**2175-1-26**], complicated by pulmonary artery laceration, status post transtracheal catheter placement for oxygen and suctioning who was in his usual state of health until [**2177-11-24**] when he developed nausea, lower abdominal pain, and projectile vomiting of nonbloody emesis. He presented to the [**Hospital6 256**] Emergency Room on [**2177-11-25**]. At that time he denied diarrhea, constipation, fevers, chills, hematochezia and bright red blood per rectum. He had dark stools at baseline secondary to iron use. The stool was found to be guaiac positive in the Emergency Department. In the Emergency Department also his hematocrit value was 19, down from a baseline of 31 one month previously and he was coagulopathic with an INR of 9.8. Attempts to place a nasogastric tube in the Emergency Department were unsuccessful. While in the Emergency Department, he was transfused 4 units of packed red blood cells, 2 units of fresh frozen plasma, and got 2 mg of subcutaneous Vitamin K. The patient was admitted to the Medicine Floor. Repeat hematocrit several hours later dropped to a value of 13. The nasogastric tube was placed on the floor with nasogastric lavage negative for fresh blood. He was, at that point, transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. Workup while in the Medical Intensive Care Unit included two esophagogastroduodenoscopies, both without fresh blood or old blood but demonstrating a single raised 5 to 7 cm esophageal nodule on an erythematous base at approximately 25 cm. There was no evidence of stigmata of recent bleeding. He was stabilized with a total of seven units of packed red blood cells, seven units of fresh frozen plasma and one unit of platelets. He also received intravenous fluid resuscitation with normal saline. Computerized tomography scan of the abdomen was performed which was negative for diverticuli, perforation or retroperitoneal bleed. Colonoscopy performed later in the hospital course showed some polyps, diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon and descending colon. Internal hemorrhoids were noted but no stigmata of recent bleeding. The patient's coagulopathy was improving. His hematocrit was stable, and he was transferred to the General Medicine Floor on [**2177-11-28**]. Of note, prior to transfer he developed swelling of the right upper extremity and complained of pain of the right upper extremity. Doppler ultrasound was performed which showed evidence of a right axillary deep vein thrombosis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; 2. Lung cancer, status post right pneumonectomy in [**2175-1-26**] complicated by pulmonary artery laceration; 3. Prostate cancer, status post prostatectomy; 4. History of perioperative pulmonary embolism; 5. Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin; 6. Hypertension; 7. Diabetes mellitus 2, insulin-requiring neuropathy; 8. Gastroesophageal reflux disease; 9. Status post transtracheal catheter placement for oxygen and suctioning; 10. Cataracts; 11. Anxiety; 12. History of transient ischemic attacks; 13. Obstructive sleep apnea; 14. Hypercholesterolemia; 15. Vitamin B12 deficiency. ALLERGIES: Levaquin causes QT interval prolongations. MEDICATIONS PRIOR TO ADMISSION: 1. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d.; 2. Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d.; 3. Neurontin 100 mg p.o. q.d.; 4. Paroxetine 30 mg p.o. q.d.; 5. Iron sulfate 325 mg p.o. b.i.d.; 6. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.; 7. Glyburide 5 mg p.o. q.d.; 8. Vitamin B12 1000 mcg p.o. b.i.d.; 9. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d.; 10. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.; 11. Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.d.; 12. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.; 13. Scopolamine patch transdermal, apply every three days; 14. Advair discus one puff b.i.d.; 15. Potassium chloride 40 mEq p.o. b.i.d.; 16. Senna 2 tablets p.o. b.i.d. as needed for constipation; 17. Percocet 1 to 2 tablets as needed for pain; 18. Ipratropium nebulizer t.i.d.; 19. Bactrim double strength p.o. b.i.d.; 20. Augmentin; 21. Multivitamin p.o. q.d.; 22. Regular insulin sliding scale. FAMILY HISTORY: The patient reports that his mother has coronary artery disease. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his wife, retired, worked previously in construction. He reports a 160 pack year tobacco history, quit in [**2174**], quit alcohol in [**2173**]. No history of intravenous drug use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Physical examination on admission revealed vital signs with temperature of 96.8, blood pressure 90/55, heart rate 90, respiratory rate 12, oxygen saturation 96% on 3 liters. General appearance: Well developed, obese white male, pleasant, comfortable in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Normocephalic, atraumatic, pupils equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation. Sclera and conjunctiva anicteric. Conjunctiva not injected. Oropharynx clear. [**Year (4 digits) **] mucosa dry. Neck: Supple, no masses or lymphadenopathy. Tracheostomy site, clean, dry and intact. Lungs: Right lung with no breath sounds, left lung with fair air movement, transmitted upper airway sounds, scattered rhonchi. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2 heart sounds auscultated, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, mildly tender to palpation, nondistended, positive normoactive bowel sounds. No rebound or guarding. Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Neurological examination: Nonfocal. LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory data upon admission revealed complete blood count demonstrated a white blood cell count 19.2, hematocrit 19.0, platelets 381. Coagulation profile showed PT 38.5, PTT 38.0, INR 9.8. Serum chemistries showed sodium 139, potassium 3.7, chloride 96, bicarbonate 30, BUN 52, creatinine 1.3, glucose 196. Liver function tests showed ALT 18, AST 26, amylase 23, lipase 24, albumin 3.4, alkaline phosphatase 100. Cardiac enzymes showed creatinine kinase 82, troponin I 0.04. Chest x-ray was negative for any acute pulmonary process. Abdominal x-ray demonstrated opacification of the right lung base. The left lung base was clear. There was no free air in the abdomen. There was a large amount of fecal material in the right colon. There was a normal bowel gas pattern. There was no evidence of obstruction. Later computerized tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrated no intra-abdominal abscess, bowel inflammation, evidence of perforated ulcer, appendicitis or diverticulitis. Electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm at 93 beats/minute, normal axis, prolonged QT interval, no left ventricular hypertrophy, T wave inversions were noted in leads V1 and V2 which were new. No acute ST elevations or depressions noted. This was compared with the prior electrocardiogram from [**2177-10-9**]. HOSPITAL COURSE: In summary, this is a 63 year old male with past medical history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer status post right pneumonectomy in [**2175-1-26**] complicated by a pulmonary artery laceration, status post transtracheal catheter placement for oxygen and suctioning. He was in his usual state of health until [**2177-11-24**] when he developed nausea, lower abdominal pain, projectile vomiting of nonbloody emesis. His hematocrit dropped from 31 to a nadir of 13. His gastrointestinal workup was unrevealing in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. 1. Anemia secondary to acute blood loss - The patient's gastrointestinal workup included two esophagogastroduodenoscopies and colonoscopy times one without source of frank bleed. However, in light of his initial complaints of nausea, abdominal pain, and guaiac positive stool a gastrointestinal source was still suspected. Physically the small bowel could be the source. After stabilization in the Medical Intensive Care Unit with blood products, fresh frozen plasma and platelets, he was transferred to the Medicine Floor after having stable hematocrit for greater than 24 hours. While on the floor, his hematocrit was checked initially every 12 hours. After demonstrating stability for a total of 72 hours it was spaced out to q. day hematocrit checks. All told the patient received 7 units of packed red blood cells, 7 units of fresh frozen plasma and one unit of platelets during his hospital stay. On [**2177-12-3**], the patient underwent repeat esophagogastroduodenoscopy in order to obtain biopsy samples of the esophageal nodule, not noted on previous study. At the time of this dictation results of those biopsies were pending. While in the Medical Intensive Care Unit the patient also had workup for hemolysis to evaluate whether hemolysis could be attributing to his anemia. He had a normal left ventricular hypertrophy, haptoglobin and bilirubin on admission, however, making hemolysis a very unlikely explanation for his presentation hematocrit of 19. Moreover, no schistocytes were seen on peripheral smear. Hemolysis laboratory data were checked several days into his hospital course and were consistent with changes status post large volume transfusion with no evidence of active ongoing hemolysis. 2. Right upper extremity deep vein thrombosis - On [**2177-11-28**] the patient began to complain of right upper extremity pain and swelling. Doppler ultrasound demonstrated an axillary deep vein thrombosis. In light of his recent bleeding episode, anticoagulation was held initially. Although upper extremity deep vein thromboses do not embolize as often as lower extremity deep vein thromboses, there was still a very high concern for pulmonary embolus in light of the patient's history of right pneumonectomy and the functionality of his one remaining lung. The computerized tomography scan was performed to better examine the right upper extremity soft tissues. In particular there was concern that the patient might have an obstructing mass lesion or fibrosis-post his pneumonectomy that could be contributing to venous stasis and obstruction leading to deep vein thrombosis formation. Computerized tomographic venogram was without evidence of obstructing lesion of fibrosis, however. The patient is likely hypercoagulable as evidenced by the development of this right upper extremity deep vein thrombosis spontaneously after being off anticoagulation in the setting of his acute bleed for only several days, there was concern for recurrent deep vein thromboses. Therefore, an inferior vena cava filter was placed on [**2177-12-2**]. The patient tolerated the procedure well. On [**2177-12-4**], the patient then began to complain of pain and swelling of the right lower extremity. Examination was consistent with possible thrombus of the right lower extremity. However, as the patient already had an inferior vena cava filter placed and delineation of a right lower extremity deep vein thrombosis would not change management plans at all, the decision was made not to undergo ultrasound doppler imaging of the right lower extremity. In light of his probable hypercoagulability, decision was made to reinitiate anticoagulation with the Coumadin. His Coumadin level will be followed by his outpatient physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. His INR should be checked remotely at the rehabilitation facility and his Coumadin dose adjusted accordingly for a goal INR of 2 to 3. 3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/lung carcinoma status post right pneumonectomy - The patient was continued on aggressive regimen of chest physical therapy and pulmonary toilet. He was continued on his outpatient medicines, Combivent, Salmeterol, and Theophylline. He was continued on antibiotic prophylaxis with Bactrim Double Strength in light of his history of bronchiectasis. He was monitored for acute decompensation and his respiratory status, particularly concerning for pulmonary embolism in light of his right upper extremity deep vein thrombosis. He continued to improve from a respiratory standpoint. He was diuresed gently after arriving to the Medicine Floor status post fluid resuscitation and blood product administration in the Medical Intensive Care Unit in the setting of his acute bleed. With the diuresis, pulmonary toilet and supportive care, his respiratory status improved somewhat. However, he is not back to his baseline of 2 liters of oxygen nasal cannula at home. At the time of discharge he was maintaining saturations in the 97 to 100% range on 4 liters but he continued to complain of increased dyspnea with activity and shortness of breath, occasionally at rest. It was felt that a lot the patient's dyspnea was secondary to muscle deconditioning due to his prolonged illness and hospital stay. Therefore he will be discharged to a pulmonary rehabilitation program in hopes of increasing his conditioning and improving his overall pulmonary status. 4. Diabetes mellitus 2 - The patient was maintained on a diabetic diet, with q.i.d. fingersticks, fingerstick blood glucose testing and coverage with a regular insulin sliding scale. He was maintained on his outpatient dose of Neurontin for neuropathy. 5. Atrial fibrillation - He was continued on his outpatient dose of Amiodarone. Of note, he is currently in sinus rhythm. 6. Acute renal failure - The patient on admission had an elevated creatinine level above his baseline. This was likely secondary to prerenal causes, specifically hypovolemia and intravascular volume depletion in the setting of his acute bleeding episode. His acute renal failure resolved after fluid hydration. 7. Vitamin B12 deficiency - The patient was continued on his outpatient regimen of supplementation with Vitamin B12, 1000 mcg p.o. b.i.d. 8. Hypercholesterolemia - The patient was continued on his outpatient dose of Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d. 9. Depression/anxiety - The patient was continued on his outpatient dose of Paroxetine 20 mg p.o. q.d. 10. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition - The patient was fed a diabetic heart-healthy diet. He received supplementation with multivitamins and Vitamin B12. Electrolytes were aggressively repleted. At the time of discharge he was tolerating regular diet without nausea, vomiting or other incident. DISPOSITION: With the patient's general deconditioning as well as his pulmonary status being slightly below his baseline I felt that he would benefit from an inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program. He will be discharged to such a program. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Hemodynamically stable. Afebrile. Oxygen saturation stable on 4 liters of nasal cannula, ambulating independently, tolerating [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 243**] intake without nausea or vomiting. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is discharged to an extended care facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Anemia due to acute blood loss, likely secondary to gastrointestinal bleed. 2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 3. Lung carcinoma, status post right pneumonectomy 4. History of perioperative pulmonary embolism 5. Atrial fibrillation 6. Hypertension 7. Diabetes mellitus 2, insulin requiring with neuropathy 8. Gastroesophageal reflux disease 9. Status post transtracheal catheter placement and oxygen suctioning 10. Cataract 11. Anxiety 12. History of transient ischemic attack 13. Interrupted sleep apnea 14. Hypercholesterolemia 15. B12 deficiency 16. Right upper extremity deep vein thrombosis DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Regular insulin sliding scale 3. Atrovent nebulizer q. 6 hours as needed 4. Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Gabapentin 100 mg p.o. q.d. 7. Paroxetine 20 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 9. Glyburide 5 mg p.o. q.d. 10. Vitamin B12 1000 mcg p.o. b.i.d. 11. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d. 12. Scopolamine 1.5 mg transdermal patch one patch q. 72 hours as needed 13. Salmeterol discus q. 12 hours 14. Senna two tablets p.o. b.i.d. 15. Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q. 4-6 hours as needed for pain 16. Combivent 1 to 2 puffs inhaled q. 6 hours 17. Bactrim Double Strength one tablet p.o. b.i.d., last dose to be given on [**2177-11-28**] 18. Morphine Sulfate elixir 5 to 10 mg p.o. q. 4-6 hours as needed for pain, shortness of breath 19. Dulcolax 10 mg p.o. q.d. as needed for constipation 20. Ambien 5 to 10 mg p.o. q.h.s. as needed for insomnia 21. Multivitamin p.o. q.d. 22. Theophylline 400 mg sustained release 0.5 tablets p.o. q.d. 23. Albuterol nebulizer solution one nebulizer inhaled q. 6 hours as needed for shortness of breath 24. Ativan 0.5 mg one tablet p.o. q. 4-6 hours as needed for anxiety 25. Lactulose 30 ml p.o. q. 8 hours as needed for constipation 26. Nystatin suspension 5 mg p.o. q.i.d. as needed for [**Year (4 digits) 243**] thrush FOLLOW UP PLANS: The patient has a scheduled follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] after discharge from the rehabilitation facility. He will decide on the timing and the necessity of any further testing or studies that will be required including any further gastrointestinal workup for bleeding. He will follow up on the biopsy results from the patient's last esophagogastroduodenoscopy. The patient should have his INR level checked daily while at the rehabilitation facility and his Coumadin dose adjusted appropriately with goal INR of 2.0 to 3.0. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 198**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 199**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 200**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 257**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2177-12-4**] 20:17 T: [**2177-12-4**] 21:42 JOB#: [**Job Number 258**] ICD9 Codes: 2765, 5849, 496, 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-6-2**] Discharge Date: [**2131-6-5**] Date of Birth: [**2075-9-18**] Sex: F Service: CCU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 55-year-old female with a past medical history of pulmonary sarcoidosis diagnosed by chest CT and diabetes mellitus who presented to [**Hospital3 **] with a left scapular and left arm pain since 1 a.m. on the day of admission. The painful episode was triggered by emotional stress and physical activity. The patient had a similar episode five days ago which resolved spontaneously. Patient was having 5/10 chest pain on presentation. Mrs. [**Known lastname 958**] denied chest pain, chest tightness, no cough, shortness of breath, nausea and vomiting upon presentation. The patient had no history of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea orthopnea. In the [**Hospital1 **] Emergency Room, the patient had an anterior lateral lead ST elevation and CK elevation minimally to 45. Patient got oxygen, three 5 mg doses of Lopressor, two 162 mg doses of aspirin and started on heparin and nitrodrip. The patient was then transferred to [**Hospital6 256**] and taken to catheterization laboratory. Catheterization laboratory showed a normal left main with a twin left anterior descending system with 50-60% ostial proximal stenosis, 100% mid stenosis after D1, D1 diffuse 80% proximal with distally graftable lumen, left circumflex 40-50% mid lesion before the large OM1 and mild luminal irregularities in the right coronary artery with a 100% distal mid after posterolateral branch with TIMI II flow. The culprit left anterior descending lesion was Hepacoat stented with 0% residual and TIMI III distal flow, proximal ostial 60%. Left anterior descending was not stented secondary to ostial location involvement of D1. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Sarcoidosis, mild pulmonary involvement. 2. Noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus for 15 years. 3. Blindness secondary to diabetic retinopathy. ALLERGIES: Penicillin and novocaine. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: Accupril, Lopressor, Amaryl and Glucophage. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Her Emergency Room vitals: Temperature 97.9. Pulse is 97. Respiratory rate 18. Blood pressure 196/110, saturating 98% on room air. Physical examination: Alert and oriented times three in no acute distress, lethargic, obese female. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: She had bilateral submandibular gland enlargement. Pupils equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular movements were intact. Oropharynx was clear. She had a slight amount of dry blood was noticed on her lips but there was no evidence of oral syringeal or tongue wax, otherwise, she was normocephalic and atraumatic. The patient had thinning hair density in a symmetric pattern. Her neck exam: There is no carotid bruit. No thyromegaly. No lymphadenopathy. No jugular venous pressure. Her cardiovascular exam: Regular rate, no murmurs, rubs or gallops, normal S1, normal S2. Possible S4 with distant heart sounds. Pulmonary exam is clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes. Abdominal exam: Nontender, positive active bowel sounds, obese, but not distended abdomen. Extremities: Trace edema, 2+ posterior tibial pulses bilaterally. Skin exam: Flank and extensor dermatitis was noted. Her pre catheterization pain free electrocardiogram showed a regular rate and rhythm, ST elevation in V1 to V6 without reciprocal changes in I and aVL. Her post catheterization electrocardiogram showed sinus rhythm, left axis deviation, left anterior fascicular block, anterior myocardial infarction based on Q waves development, acute and recent. Only difference from the previous tracing were the ST changes were less prominent. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Cardiovascular: A. Coronary artery disease: Patient's left anterior descending was stented, however, the patient continued to have a high risk coronary anatomy with persistent stenosis as noted above. The prospects of coronary artery bypass graft were discussed with the patient to be done within four to six weeks. Patient was started on aspirin, Plavix times 30 days and Integrilin times 18 hours, Lopressor, Lipitor and captopril. A heparin drip was initiated to prophylax for potential left ventricular thrombus in the setting of an anterolateral left ventricular wall infarct, however, the patient was taken off heparin when it was determined that her risks were low given the results of her echocardiogram, status post catheterization, which showed reasonably good ejection fraction and no apical akinesis or dyskinesis, just hypokinesis, which could not significantly increase the risk for left ventricular thrombus formation. B. Pump: Echocardiogram was checked while the patient was hospitalized after her catheterization. The results showed a mildly dilated left atrium, moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with left ventricular cavity size being normal. Overall, left ventricular systolic function was mildly depressed with septal, distal, anterior and apical hypokinesis. There was mild 1+ mitral regurgitation. The patient's ejection fraction was estimated to be 40-45%. C. Rhythm: The patient was normal sinus rhythm throughout her hospitalization. Electrocardiogram showed no rhythm abnormalities and no evidence of arrhythmia throughout her hospitalization. 2. Pulmonary: The patient saturated well in the high 90s on room air throughout her hospitalization. 3. Renal: The patient had no renal issues throughout her hospitalization. Her BUN and creatinine remained stable despite a heavy dye load in the catheterization. Intravenous fluids were administered without dextrose per post catheterization protocol to minimize the chance of dye induced nephropathy. The patient was given a cardiac and diabetic diet throughout her hospitalization. She was not given her oral hypoglycemics and was covered with a sliding scale insulin. Patient was instructed to restart oral hypoglycemic regimen after discharge. We did not attenuate her oral hypoglycemic regimen as this should be done on an outpatient basis. 4. Hematology: Patient's hematocrit remained stable. Post catheterization, she was checked daily for evidence of pseudoaneurysm or hematoma at the catheterization site. Patient had no evidence of hematoma or pseudoaneurysm at the catheterization site. FOLLOW-UP: The patient was seen by the Cardiothoracic Surgery Service who spoke with her about potential revascularization via coronary artery bypass grafting. This decision was agreed upon by all parties including Coronary Care Unit Team and the Cardiothoracic Surgery Team. The Cardiothoracic Surgery Team was to contact the patient after she was discharged to arrange surgery, which will be the best long-term option for patient with significant coronary artery disease with high risk anatomy in the setting of diabetes mellitus. DISCHARGE CONDITION: The patient was discharged in good condition and she was discharged home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease. 2. Myocardial infarction. 3. Diabetes mellitus. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-749 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 98060**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2131-6-11**] 10:44 T: [**2131-6-11**] 10:44 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 2875, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-2-27**] Discharge Date: [**2133-3-6**] Date of Birth: [**2054-3-21**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1854**] Chief Complaint: cerebellar mass, chest pain after fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Chest tube placement, Lung biopsy History of Present Illness: 78 yo M with PMH of HTN, HLD, Dementia, Aortic stenosis and DM who presented to the ED after having a fall in the bathtub. He was brought to the ED where he was found to have a R cerebellar lesion and a cervical fracture. He also had rib fractures and a R pneumothorax. A chest tube was placed and he the lung re-expanded. He was intubated and taken to MRI which showed a R cerebellar mass with edema and mass effect on the peduncle, however no compression of the lateral ventricle. Past Medical History: Dementia, type unclear Hypoglycemia Diabetes mellitus for 15 years, insulin dependent Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Severe aortic stenosis Glaucoma -legally blind Unable to see light out of the right eye Able to count fingers with the left eye BPH Poor hearing bilaterally Probably peripheral vascular disease Social History: Tob x 64 yrs, currently [**11-19**] PPD. Occas EtOH. Prev math professor in [**Country 532**]. Immigrated to US in [**2124**]. . - Son, [**Name (NI) 2491**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 71674**] - Wife, [**Name (NI) 440**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 71675**] - PCP, [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 71676**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 35279**] Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: O: T: AF BP: 142/62 HR: 72 R 16 O2Sats 98% on ET Gen: thin, intubated and sedated HEENT: ET tube in place Lungs: CTA on L, decreased breath sound on R Cardiac: nl S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: MS: intubated, sedated Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils: R opacified lense, L surgical III, IV, VI: no oculocephalic V, VII: face grossly symmetric. VIII: untestable IX, X: untestable [**Doctor First Name 81**]: untestable XII: untestable Motor: withdraws symmetrically in all extremities Sensation: as above Reflexes: bilateral B 0 T 0 Br 0 Pa 0 Ac 0 toes bilaterally Coordination: NA Pertinent Results: [**2133-2-27**] 05:00AM PT-12.1 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2133-2-27**] 05:00AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-249 [**2133-2-27**] 05:00AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-1+ [**2133-2-27**] 05:00AM NEUTS-85.0* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-8.8* MONOS-4.6 EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.2 [**2133-2-27**] 05:00AM WBC-13.1* RBC-3.67* HGB-11.0* HCT-33.5* MCV-92 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.1 MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST; MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST Reason: w/ & w/o gadolidium ?cva Contrast: MAGNEVIST [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 78 year old man s/p fall in bathtub, ? cva based on CT REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: w/ & w/o gadolidium ?cva CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. MRI OF THE HEAD WITH AND WITHOUT CONTRAST, MRA OF THE BRAIN. MRA OF THE CAROTID AND VERTEBRAL ARTERIES (NECK MRA). CLINICAL INDICATION: 78-year-old man status post fall in the bathtub? Rule out CVA based on prior CT. COMPARISON: Prior CT of the head dated [**2133-2-27**]. MRI OF THE BRAIN. TECHNIQUE: Pre-contrast axial and sagittal T1-weighted images were obtained, axial T2, magnetic susceptibility, axial FLAIR, diffusion-weighted sequences. The T1-weighted images were repeated after the intravenous administration of gadolinium contrast. FINDINGS: In comparison with the prior CT, there is evidence of vasogenic edema involving the right cerebellar hemisphere, In addition, there is a rounded heterogeneously enhancing mass at the level of the right cerebellar tonsil and posterior to the right flocculus, the inferior limit of this lesion is adjacent to the right side of the medulla oblongata, in the axial view, this mass measures approximately 16 x 19 mm x 20 x 21 mm in the coronal view by 18 x 20 mm in the sagittal projection. There is no evidence of hydrocephalus. The pattern of enhancement in this lesion is slightly heterogeneous with areas of low signal. There is mild deviation of the right tonsil to the left. Therefore, this lesion possibly is extra-axial, however, there is no evidence of large dural attachment. No diffusion abnormalities are noted. The supratentorial structures demonstrate an area of cystic encephalomalacia posterior to the left caudate nucleus as well as multiple lacunar ischemic events involving the basal ganglia bilaterally. No other areas with abnormal enhancement are visualized. Significant mucosal thickening is observed on the right side of the ethmoidal air cells, with possible medial wall deformity on the right. Lamina papyracea fluid level is identified on the left maxillary sinus, associated with significant mucosal thickening, there is also mucosal thickening on the right maxillary sinus and in the medial aspect of the frontal sinus, significant amount of secretion is identified in the nasopharynx. IMPRESSION: 1. Evidence of neoplastic process located on the inferior aspect of the right cerebellar hemisphere, producing mass effect on the right cerebellar tonsil, this lesion possibly is extra-axial, however, is not completely clear given the pattern of edema and enhancement. The differential diagnosis includes meningioma versus metastatic lesion producing significant edema seen on the right cerebellar hemisphere as described above. There is no evidence of acute ischemic changes. Multiple lacunar ischemic events are noted on the basal ganglia and posterior to the left caudate nucleus. Maxillary sinusitis and ethmoidal mucosal thickening. Small lacunar ischemic event is noted on the left cerebellar hemisphere. MRA OF THE CIRCLE OF [**Location (un) **]: TECHNIQUE: Three-dimensional time-of-flight arteriography was performed with rotational reconstructions. COMPARISON: None. There is evidence of vascular flow in both internal carotids as well as the vertebrobasilar system. There is evidence of mild atherosclerotic changes on the V4 segment of the left vertebral artery vs mass effect. The anterior and middle cerebral arteries appears patent without evidence of stenosis, there is no evidence of aneurysms. IMPRESSION: Mild narrowing of the V4 segment of the left vertebral artery, likely representing atherosclerotic changes vs mass effect, there is no evidence of other areas of stenosis in the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] or aneurysm formation. MRA OF THE CAROTID AND VERTEBRAL ARTERIES (NECK MRA). TECHNIQUE: Two-dimensional time-of-flight MRA was performed, coronal VIBE imaging was performed during infusion of intravenous contrast, rotational reformatted images were obtained. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is evidence of vascular flow in both common carotids, mild- to-moderate stenosis is identified at the origin of both internal carotids, correlation with ultrasound is recommended if clinically warranted, both proximal vertebral arteries are patent. IMPRESSION: There is possible moderate stenosis at the origin of both internal carotids in the cervical bifurcations, correlation with carotid Doppler ultrasound is recommended if clinically warranted. CT ABD W&W/O C [**2133-2-27**] 8:01 PM CT CHEST W/CONTRAST; CT ABD W&W/O C Reason: Primary tumor? Field of view: 34 Contrast: OPTIRAY [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 78 year old man s/p fall with cerebellar tumor REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Primary tumor? CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: 78-year-old man status post fall. Findings concerning for cerebellar tumor. COMPARISON: Chest radiograph from [**2133-2-27**]. TECHNIQUE: Multidetector CT scanning of the abdomen and pelvis was performed after oral and intravenous contrast. Non-contrast images of the abdomen and delayed images of the kidneys were also obtained. CT OF THE CHEST: An endotracheal tube is seen terminating in the high trachea. Within the lung in the right upper lobe, there is a 1.7 x 3.0 cm mass which extends along the bronchial tree towards the hilum. Within the paratracheal region in the AP window, subcarinal region, and in both hila, there are necrotic-appearing lymph nodes in conglomeration. In the paratracheal region they measure up to 14 mm, in the subcarinal region they measure up to 18 mm. There are also small prevascular lymph nodes which have the same appearance. Elsewhere in the lungs, there are several other pulmonary nodules, including on images 3:10, 30, 31, 39, 52, and 32. A nasogastric tube extends into the stomach. The heart size is not enlarged. There is a small amount of pericardial fluid. There is extensive aortic valve calcification as well as coronary artery and mitral annular calcification. The thoracic aorta is heavily calcified throughout. There is a right-sided chest tube in place, which terminates in the posterior region of the hemithorax. A small hydropneumothorax remains on the right. Several minimally displaced rib fractures on the right are also noted with subcutaneous emphysema. CT OF THE ABDOMEN: The liver, gallbladder, right adrenal gland, spleen, and pancreas appear unremarkable. There is a hypoattenuating 15 mm left adrenal lesion. Both kidneys contain cysts. The one on the left is too small to characterize. Loops of small and large bowel demonstrate no evidence of obstruction. There is a large amount of stool, particularly in the right colon. There is no extraluminal air. There is no ascites. There is heavy calcification of the abdominal aorta without aneurysmal dilation. CT OF THE PELVIS: There is a Foley catheter within the bladder lumen. The rectum appears unremarkable. There is no free fluid. There is no lymphadenopathy. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There is a compression deformity of the L2 vertebral body, age indeterminate. Confluent anterior osteophytes are noted. IMPRESSION: 1. Lung mass in the right upper lobe with several other pulmonary nodules bilaterally as above. Extensive medial and hilar lymphadenopathy. Left adrenal lesion. All these findings are highly suspicious for metastatic lung cancer. 2. Multiple right-sided rib fractures with small right hydropneumothorax. Chest tube in place. 3. Compression deformity of the L2 vertebral body. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the ICU from the ER intubated with a chest tube. An MRI revealed a cerebellar mass and the patient was transferred to the NSU service. Subsequently a CT of the torso was obtained which showed a lung mass. This was biopsied by interventional pulmonology and the pathology was consistent with non-small cell lung cancer. A cardiology consult was obtained due to his severe AS and they stated he would be very high risk for surgery with AVR. This was discussed with the family and the decision was made to not biopsy his cerebellar mass and instead focus on his traumatic injuries. The chest tube was managed by the trauma service. It was placed to water seal on [**3-3**] but a repeat CXR showed the lung had fallen and the tube was placed back on suction. On [**3-5**] it was placed back to waterseal and the lung was stable for 24 hours. The CT was removed on [**3-5**]. The patient remained intubated throughout his hospital stay, failing numerous breathing trials. On the evening of [**3-5**] he became hypotensive (40/P), hypothermic and mottled on maximum dose of neo. The family was called to the bedside and the decision was made to withhold further vasopressors and to initiate a morphine drip. Medications on Admission: Isosorbide mg daily Actos 15mg daily Detrol 4mg daily Aricept 10mg daily Lisinopril 5mg daily Lipitor 10mg daily Aspirin 81mg daily Toprol 25mg daily Ativan 0.5mg daily Senna Humalog (75/25) 22 units qam 2 units qpm Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: NA Followup Instructions: NA ICD9 Codes: 486, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2140-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2140-6-10**] Date of Birth: [**2079-5-1**] Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3190**] Chief Complaint: Multiple complaints--fall from height. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF left femur ORIF ZMC Anterior/posterior cervical decompression and fusion C4-7 History of Present Illness: 61M s/p 25 foot fall from roof with left subtrochanteric/proximal femur femur fx, no LOC, per report, pt was found awake on the ground, incontinent, complaining of chest/LLE/R shoulder pain, seen at OSH, B/L chest tubes placed for rib fx, intubated during transport for combativeness Past Medical History: autoimmune thyroiditis, depression, anemia, GERD Social History: Lives with wife Family History: N/C Physical Exam: Uncomfortable; multi trauma Facial ecchymosis RRR Multiple rib fractures; + TTP Abd soft NT/ND femur splinted with obvious deformity Pertinent Results: [**2140-6-8**] 02:32AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.31* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.6* MCV-86 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-479* [**2140-6-7**] 05:02PM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.0* MCV-86 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-516* [**2140-6-4**] 05:04AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.4* Hct-26.1* MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-457* [**2140-6-3**] 05:03AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.03* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.6* MCV-88 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-388 [**2140-5-31**] 06:38AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-2.92* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.3* MCV-87 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-264 [**2140-5-30**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.09* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.0* MCV-87 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-311 [**2140-6-8**] 02:32AM BLOOD Plt Ct-479* [**2140-6-7**] 05:02PM BLOOD Plt Ct-516* [**2140-6-6**] 08:22PM BLOOD Plt Ct-674* [**2140-6-8**] 02:32AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2140-6-7**] 05:02PM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-17 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2140-5-31**] 06:38AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-20 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 [**2140-5-29**] 05:11PM BLOOD Glucose-180* UreaN-25* Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.3 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2140-6-2**] 06:01AM BLOOD ALT-68* AST-51* AlkPhos-169* TotBili-1.9* DirBili-0.7* IndBili-1.2 [**2140-5-31**] 06:38AM BLOOD ALT-94* AST-78* LD(LDH)-291* AlkPhos-192* TotBili-1.6* [**2140-5-29**] 01:32AM BLOOD ALT-85* AST-97* TotBili-3.8* DirBili-2.7* IndBili-1.1 [**2140-6-8**] 02:32AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 [**2140-5-31**] 06:38AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0 [**2140-5-29**] 05:11PM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the Trauma Service. Plastics, Orthopedics and Spine Surgery were consulted. On [**5-24**] Orthopedics repaired his left intertrochanteric and left femoral shaft fracture. He was taken back to the operating room on [**5-25**] by Plastics for repair of his right zygomaticomaxillary complex malar fracture. An Ophthalmology consult was requested by Plastics pre-operatively to determine if any globe abnormalities and non were identified. The Acute Pain Service was consulted for paravertebral catheter. He had significant pain control issues which did improve over the course of his stay with several adjustments in his doses. Orthopedic Spine surgery was consulted for cervical stenosis and spondylosis; discussions with patient and family took place. The decision was made for operative repair; he was taken to the operating room for a circumfrential cervical decompression and fusion. He was evaluated by Physical and Occupational therapy and is being recommended for rehab after his acute rehab stay. Medications on Admission: Synthroid Escitalopram Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**2-6**] Drops Ophthalmic Q1H (every hour) as needed for eye irritation. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 6. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-3 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for breakthrough pain. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 10. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 11. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching. 14. Menthol-Cetylpyridinium 3 mg Lozenge Sig: One (1) Lozenge Mucous membrane PRN (as needed) as needed for sore throat. 15. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 16. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 17. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 18. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. 19. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 20. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 21. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 1 mL IV PRN line flush Temporary Central Access-Floor: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN. 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**2-6**] Drops Ophthalmic Q1H (every hour) as needed for eye irritation. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 6. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-3 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for breakthrough pain. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 10. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 11. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching. 14. Menthol-Cetylpyridinium 3 mg Lozenge Sig: One (1) Lozenge Mucous membrane PRN (as needed) as needed for sore throat. 15. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 16. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 17. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 18. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. 19. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 20. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 21. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 1 mL IV PRN line flush Temporary Central Access-Floor: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital of [**Location (un) **] & Islands - [**Location (un) 6251**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left subtrochanteric/proximal femur femur fracture Multiple rib fractures Multiple facial fractures Cervical stenosis and spondylosis Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You have undergone the following operation: ANTERIOR/POSTERIOR Cervical Decompression With Fusion; ORIF left femur; ORIF facial fracture repair Immediately after the operation: -Activity: You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks. You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than ~45 minutes without getting up and walking around. -Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o2-3 times a day you should go for a walk for 15-30 minutes as part of your recovery. You can walk as much as you can tolerate. oLimit any kind of lifting. -Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation after surgery. You have been given medication to help with this issue. -Brace: You have been given a brace. This brace is to be worn for comfort when you are walking. You may take it off when sitting in a chair or while lying in bed. -Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is completely dry (usually 2-3 days after the operation) you may take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet. Cover it with a sterile dressing. Call the office. -You should resume taking your normal home medications. No NSAIDs. -You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to your pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound. Physical Therapy: Activity: Out of bed w/ assist Cervical collar: when OOB Treatment Frequency: Please continue to change the dressings daily. Followup Instructions: Follow up in 2 weeks with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP Orthopedic Trauma; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. Follow up in 2 weeks with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], Plastic Surgery; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5343**] for an appointment. Follow up in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Trauma Surgery for evaluation of your rib fractures. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79542**] for an appointment. You will need to have a standing end expiratory chest xray for this appointment. Follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 363**] in his clinic in 2 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] for an appointment Completed by:[**2140-6-10**] ICD9 Codes: 2761, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-7-23**] Discharge Dates: From NICU [**2111-7-27**] From hospital [**2111-7-28**] Date of Birth: [**2111-7-23**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 518**] [**Known lastname **] is the former 3.83 kg product of a 37 week gestation pregnancy, born to a 28-year-old GIV PI-II woman. Prenatal screens: Blood surface antigen negative, group beta strep status unknown. Maternal history notable for Type 1 diabetes treated with insulin, also chronic hypertension treated with Aldomet and Verapamil. The pregnancy was unremarkable. There was a normal fetal echocardiogram performed. The infant was born by repeat cesarean section. He was noted to have increased respiratory rate at 15 minutes of age. Initial whole blood Care Unit for treatment of hypoglycemia. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Upon admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, weight 3.83 kg, length 50 cm, head circumference 36 cm. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Anterior fontanel open and flat, no cleft lip, palate intact. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, soft systolic murmur Grade II heard best at left lower sternal border. Single second sound, pulses equal and full, +2 femoral pulses. Lungs clear, no retractions. Abdomen slightly distended but soft, bowel sounds present. Normal external male genitalia, normal tone. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. Respiratory: [**Known lastname 518**] remained in room air, with oxygen saturations greater than 96% throughout the admission. The initial tachypnea resolved within the first 12 hours after birth. 2. Cardiovascular; Murmur noted upon admission persisted through day of life two. A chest x-ray was within normal limits, as were four limb blood pressures. The murmur had disappeared by day of life number four. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: [**Known lastname 518**] required intravenous glucose administration to maintain adequate serum glucoses. Enteral feeds were started on day of life number one, and were well tolerated. Two calories of Polycose were added to the formula to facilitate weaning of the intravenous dextrose solutions. At the time of transfer to the newborn nursery on day 4, he was ad lib by mouth feeding Enfamil 20 with glucose of 66 to 78. Weight at the time of transfer was 3.625 kg. He continued to feed well in the newborn nursery until discharge. 4. Infectious Disease: The CBC and blood culture were done upon admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. The white count was 13,000, with a differential of 66% polys, 0% bands. No antibiotic treatment was initiated. 5. Gastrointestinal: Peak serum bilirubin occurred on day of life number four, with a total of 17.9 mg/dl and 0.4 mg/dl direct. Phototherapy had been initiated on day of life number three for a serum bilirubin of 16.4 total mg/dl and 0.7 direct. His rebound, off phototherapy on the day of discharge (day 5) was 11.6 total. 6. Neurology: [**Known lastname 518**] has maintained a normal neurologic examination, and there are no neurological concerns at the time of transfer. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Discharged home with parents after one more day on the Newborn Nursery under the care of the [**Location (un) 13248**] Newborn service. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **], [**Location (un) 43079**], [**Location (un) 8242**]. Tel [**Telephone/Fax (1) 36268**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings: Enfamil 20 ad lib by mouth. 2. Medications: None. 3. State newborn screen was sent on day of life number three, with no notification of abnormal results to date. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. 37 weeks gestation 2. Hypoglycemia 3. Suspicion for sepsis ruled out 4. Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia 5. Infant of a diabetic mother [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 33795**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 35944**] Dictated By: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 22866**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN MS [**Name13 (STitle) **] Edited in proof by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 284**] to provide addendum in newborn nursery. MEDQUIST36 D: [**2111-7-27**] 23:59 T: [**2111-7-28**] 00:55 JOB#: [**Job Number 43080**] ICD9 Codes: V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-7-25**] Discharge Date: [**2116-7-28**] Date of Birth: [**2077-2-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Pentostatin / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Linezolid Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4377**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 92191**] is a 39 year-old female with a history of NHL T-cell status post mini-allo-MUD BMT in [**12/2114**] complicated by grade 1 skin GVHD now in remission, off CSA since [**6-/2115**], Prednisone [**2-/2116**], and Cellcept [**4-/2116**], who presents from the ED with hypotension, and fever. * She was recently evaluated in the Hem/[**Hospital **] clinic and a restaging PET scan was worrisome for two new bilateral foci of increased FDG uptake in the neck raising suspicion for recurrent FDG-avid lymphoma. She was therefore scheduled for a CT neck with contrast today for further evaluation. She pressented for her CT scan to [**Hospital1 18**], and underwent the study uneventfully. Following the procedure, she ate a hamburger with mayonnaise from the cafeteria, and walked home. When she arrived, she developed vague diffuse abdominal pain, then watery diarrhea X 3-4 times. She also endorses N/V, with emesis X multiple times. Around the same time, she also noted a new pruritic rash inside both her ankles, which susbsequently resolved. She called EMS, who came to her house, but for an unclear reason felt that she did not require further care. She subsequently presented to the ED for further evaluation. + chills and subjective fever, + flushing. Mild dry cough over past few days. She reports a [**12-20**]-week history of urinary frequency, no dysuria. ? Cloudy urine in past week, with right-sided back pain. Urine culture from [**7-22**] (hem/onc clinic) contaminated. No recent travel, no other unusual food. She lives in a boarding home, may have been in contact with other sick people. * In the ED, her initial vitals were T 104.2, HR 147, BP 91/39, RR 18, Sat 98% RA. She was hydrated with 6.5 L NS, and given Vancomycin 1gm, Levofloxacin 500 mg IV, and Cefepime 2gm IV. She was also given HC 100 mg IV, and Benadryl 25 mg IV. Her blood pressure improved with the above therapy. A right IJ triple lumen was placed in sterile conditions. She is being admitted for further care. Past Medical History: 1. Non-Hodgkin's T cell lymphoma, diagnosed in [**1-/2113**], s/p Rituximab with disease progression, s/p CHOP with evidence of progression after 3rd cycle, s/p Pentostatin, Rituxan c/b TTP, s/p mini-allo-MUD BMT in [**12/2114**] complicated by grade 1 skin GVHD, off CSA since [**6-/2115**], Prednisone since [**2-/2116**], Cellcept 06/[**2115**]. 2. History of renal failure requiring HD secondary to CSA and lymphomatous infiltration. 3. Hypercholesterolemia 4. Depression 5. Congenital abnormalities of the fingers, status post 2 surgical interventions. 6. Generalized arthralgias, followed by rheumatology, ? fibromyalgia 7. Glaucoma 8. History of VRE UTI. Social History: She lives in a boarding home, with 40 other co-residents. They share a kitchen and bathroom. She is a non-smoker. She currently lives in the apartments. She denied use of tobacco or illicit drugs. She no longer drinks alcohol but formerly used socially. Family History: Her sister died at the age of 22 of lymphomatoid granulomatosis. She also had CNS lymphoma. Her father died of CLL after marrow transplantation for aplastic anemia at 62. Her mother died of stroke at the age of 65. Physical Exam: VITALS: T 98.9, BP 88/53, HR 94, RR 16, Sat 99% on 2L. CVP 10. Last SvO2 84%. GEN: In NAD. HEENT: MMM. Anicteric. PERRL. Mild bilateral tonsillar enlargement, with ? food residue versus exudate on right. Oropharynx otherwise unremarkable. NECK: No palpable cervical, axillary lymphadenopathy. RESP: CTAB, without adventitious sounds. CVS: RRR. Normal S1, S2. No S3, S4. No murmur or rub. GI: Obese abdomen. BS NA. Abdomen soft, non-tender. Mild right CVA tenderness. EXT: Without edema. INTEGUMENT: No rash. No flushing. Pertinent Results: [**2116-7-24**] 08:30PM WBC-7.5 RBC-3.66* HGB-12.7 HCT-36.2 MCV-99* MCH-34.6* MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.7 [**2116-7-24**] 08:30PM NEUTS-50 BANDS-48* LYMPHS-1* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2116-7-24**] 08:30PM PLT COUNT-248 [**2116-7-24**] 08:30PM CORTISOL-35.0* [**2116-7-24**] 08:30PM HAPTOGLOB-147 [**2116-7-24**] 08:30PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-1.6*# MAGNESIUM-1.5* [**2116-7-24**] 08:30PM LIPASE-65* [**2116-7-24**] 08:30PM ALT(SGPT)-29 AST(SGOT)-22 LD(LDH)-152 ALK PHOS-129* AMYLASE-91 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2116-7-24**] 08:30PM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-18 [**2116-7-24**] 08:48PM LACTATE-4.0* [**2116-7-24**] 09:30PM FIBRINOGE-340 [**2116-7-24**] 09:30PM PT-11.6 PTT-21.6* INR(PT)-1.0 * EKG in ED: Sinus tachycardia, rate 129 bpm, indeterminate axis, old Qs in III, aVF, TW flattening in V2-6, no change versus prior. * RELEVANT IMAGING DATA: [**2116-7-24**] CXR portable: Again noted are staples from prior lung wedge resection on the right. There are very low lung volumes. No definite consolidations are seen. There is platelike atelectasis at the left lung base. The heart size is normal given technique. No layering pleural effusions are seen. * [**2116-7-24**] CT NECK W/ contrast: No abnormally enlarged nodes in the neck. The areas of increased uptake noted on PET scan could correspond to the region of the tonsils, which appear unremarkable on the CT scan. However, any interval change in their size could not be assessed due to lack of prior comparable studies. * [**2116-7-17**] PET SCAN: Two new bilateral foci of increased FDG uptake in neck raising raising suspicion for recurrent FDG-avid lymphoma. Other considerations would include granulomatous processes and reactive lymphadenopathy. The intensity is greater than usually seen but does not exclude reactive nodes. Recommend correlation with history of any recent infectious symptoms. Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: 39 yo female with history of T-cell NHL in remission with recent abnormal PET scan findings under further investigation, with fever, hypotension of 12-hour duration, responsive to IVF. * 1) Fever, hypotension: Resolved after one night. Although her presentation most suggestive of severe sepsis, with elevated lactate and hypotension responsive to IVF resuscitation, the rapid resolution was more consistent with an anaphylactic reaction to IV contrast from the CT. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 410**] has reported a similar admission where the patient presented with a septic picture which subsequently resolved without localizing a source. Sbe was treated with the sepsis protocol and broad-spectrum antibiotic coverage with cefepime and levofloxacin. Hydrocortisone was given in the emergency room, so [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 104**] stim test would have been useless. * 2) T-cell NHL in remission: Recent PET findings were concerning for disease recurrence, although CT neck without lymphadenopathy. Her Acyclovir and Bactrim prophylaxis were both continued. There were no active heme/onc issues during this admission. * 3) ARF: Creatinine up to 1.4 on admission, decreased to normal, suspect pre-renal physiology given elevated specific gravity and improvement with hydration. Medications on Admission: Acyclovir 400 mg PO TID Bactrim DS 1 tab PO QD 3x/week Protonix 40 mg PO QD Folic acid 1 mg PO QD Celexa 40 mg PO QD Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 2. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s) 4. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Zantac 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every six (6) hours for 3 days. Disp:*12 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours for 3 days. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Likely anaphylactic reaction to contrast Secondary: T-cell lymphoma Discharge Condition: Stable, afebrile. Discharge Instructions: Please take all of your medications as prescribed. If you experience any dizziness, fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, rash, or other concerning symptoms, please seek medical attention immediately. You have been prescribed Benadryl and Zantac to take every 6 hours until your appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on Thursday [**7-30**]. ICD9 Codes: 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2189-6-21**] Discharge Date: [**2189-6-29**] Date of Birth: [**2136-12-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vancomycin / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Tape / Ibuprofen / Levofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 15247**] Chief Complaint: Difficulty breathing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 52 F with history of sarcoidosis complicated by prior airway obstruction and chronic trach, DM1 and triopathy, CABG, HTN, MI, morbid obesity, most recent discharge [**5-20**], here with SOB x half day. SOB started gradually earlier this afternoon with vomiting, diaphoresis, and with her usual migraine. In the ED, she was noted to be 87% on RA with increased work of breathing, 97% on 10L trach mask. CXR LLL infiltrate, small L>R effusion. EKG unchanged, cardiac enzymes negative, no CP, not like previous MI. BNP 34. Has WBC 14.6, received levaquin and had local erythema raised with pruritus so was switched to Ceftriaxone and Azithromycin. Received 60 methylprednisolone, reglan, zofran, morphine. . MICU course: Patient had urine culture grow pseudomonas, ddimer was positive so they were planning on a CTA to be done before transfer. Respiratory therapy reported that patient does have thick secretions with trach suctioning. Patient reported pain with coughing. Past Medical History: 1. DM-TI - age 16 diagnosis (c/b neuropathy, gastroparesis) 2. Sarcodosis ([**2175**]) 3. Tracheostomy - [**3-13**] upper airway obstruction, sarcoid. 4. Arthritis - wheel chair bound 5. Neurogenic bladder 6. Sleep apnea 7. Asthma 8. Hypertension 9. Cardiomyopathy - diastolic dysfunction 10. Pulmonary hypertension 11. Hyperlipidemia 12. CAD s/p CABG (SVG to OM1, OM2, and LIMA to LAD, cath [**2183**]) 13. VRE, MRSA - unknown sources 14. s/p cholecystectomy [**97**]. s/p appendectomy 16. Chronic low back pain 17. Morbid obesity Social History: Lives alone, has monogamous partner lives 15min away, denies ethanol, tobacco use. Family History: No hx of CAD, diabetes in cousin and uncle Father had MI in his 60s Physical Exam: 98.9 / 100 / 18 / 155/83 / 97% on 14L 0.6 trach mask GEN: Alert, oriented x3, obese, to speak patient covers the opening of her trach. HEENT: No scleral icterus, PERRL, OP dry and clear, trach with no erythema/edema/secretions, no carotid bruits LUNGS: Difficult to hear because of body habitus, but no rales appreciated HEART: RRR, no m/r/g, distant heart sounds ABD: Soft, +BS, ND NT EXTR: 2+ pitting edema bilaterally NEURO: [**6-13**] motor Pertinent Results: Admission Labs [**2189-6-20**] 11:40PM : GLUCOSE-135* UREA N-37* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-16 [**2189-6-20**] 11:40PM CK(CPK)-89 CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-1384* WBC-14.6*# RBC-4.20 HGB-13.3 HCT-39.4 MCV-94 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.2 PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-184 NEUTS-90.2* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-7.7* MONOS-1.5* EOS-0.5 BASOS-0 . PT-11.1 PTT-20.2* INR(PT)-0.9 . [**2189-6-21**] 06:12AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.009 BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-OCC EPI-0-2 . [**2189-6-21**] 07:28PM D-DIMER-1169* . [**2189-6-21**] 07:28PM CK(CPK)-292* CK-MB-13* MB INDX-4.5 cTropnT-0.12* . [**6-21**] CXR PA and lat: 1. Mild/moderate pulmonary edema 2. Patchy area of consolidation in left lower lobe - atelectasis or pneumonia. . [**6-22**] bilateral lower ext u/s: Very limited study secondary to patient body habitus. No definite evidence of DVT is identified. . [**6-23**] CT chest/abd: 1. Bibasilar atelectasis and small bilateral pleural effusions. 2. Markedly limited examination due to patient's body habitus. No definite stones seen within the renal collecting systems. No evidence of hydronephrosis. Periumbilical hernia and small left ventral wall hernia containing omental fat. No evidence of bowel obstruction. . [**6-23**] Echo: The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with inferior/inferolateral akinesis/hypokinesis (however views are technically suboptimal for assessment of regional wall motion). Estimated left ventricular ejection fraction ?55%. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are probably normal. The aortic valve is not well seen. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. No significant aortic or mitral regurgitation is detected but views are technically suboptimal. Brief Hospital Course: 52 F with history of sarcoidosis complicated by prior airway obstruction and chronic trach, DM1 and triopathy, CABG, HTN, MI, morbid obesity, most recent discharge [**5-20**], here with SOB which is improved. . # SOB: Likely associated with acute on chronic underlying restrictive defect, obesity hypoventilation, pulmonary hypertension, and LLL infiltrate. She has not taken steroids PO for her sarcoidosis in years. She completed a 5 day course of azithromycin for Community acquired pneumonia. She will complete a 10 day course of cefpodoxime for combo treatement of CAP and complicated pseudomonas UTI. Case was discussed with sleep/pulm and thought that she likely had nighttime hypoxia secondary to obesity. We discharged her with home oxygen and for a home overnight oximetry in 1 monthto evaluate and follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 575**]. . # N/V: Patient was treated for constipation with good result. She was treated for gastroparesis with return to home reglan doses and antiemetics prn. On benzotropine for effects of reglan. . # Cardiac: Ischemia: NSTEMI on [**6-21**] by enzymes and ruled out on [**6-26**] for nausea. She has history of CABG, MI. Case was discussed with cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**6-22**], and recommended medical management; continued ASA, metoprolol (slightly lower dose than admission) and statin. Echo was suboptimal. Pump: Has diastolic dysfunction with EF 55% . # ARF: Cr improved with IVF. FeNa <1, c/w pre-renal azotemia. Urine Eos + rash with levo possible AIN. . # UTI (complicated): patient has chronic indwelling foley and pseudomonas in urine. Initially treated with ceftaz starting [**6-23**] and transitioned to cefpodoxime to complete 10 day course. . # DM1: Has had since age 16. Patient is on glargine 64 QHS on home regimen, started at 40 and increased to 60 day of discharge and discharged on home regimen. . # Chronic pain and anxiety issues: - On Vicodin, Ativan, and Fioricet. . FEN: No IVF, replete K/Mg, DM diet PPX: PPI [**Hospital1 **], heparin sc CODE: Full Contact: partner, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17063**] Medications on Admission: 1. Celexa 20mg qd 2. Lopressor 25mg [**Hospital1 **] 3. Cozaar 25mg qd 4. Colace 100 [**Hospital1 **] 5. Multivitamin [**Hospital1 **] 6. Tums ultra 1000 [**Hospital1 **] 7. Zofran 8mg [**Hospital1 **] prn 8. Compazine 25mg prn, no more than [**Hospital1 **] 9. Nystop 100,000units per gram to affected area [**Hospital1 **] 10. Fiorcet - 325/40/50 (no more than 2 per day) 11. Aspirin 325 qd 12. Lipitor 10 qd 13. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500mg prn 14. Salmeterol 21 mcg/Dose disk prn 15. Albuterol 90 mcg 1-2puffs [**Hospital1 **] prn 16. Prilosec 20mg qd 17. Fluticasone 110 mcg 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] 18. Glargine - 64 qhs 19. Insulin - regular - sliding scale 20. Metoclopramide 10mg - 2 with breakfast, 1 with lunch, two with dinner, 1 at dinner (increase to 20 qid when ill) 21. Gabapentin 600 qd 22. Lorazepam 1 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn 23. Mag oxide [**Hospital1 **] 24. Benztropine 1mg tid 25. Hctz 25 mg qd 26. Protonix 40 [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Benztropine 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days: To be completed on [**7-6**] . Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Salmeterol 50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation Q12H (every 12 hours). 8. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 15. Zofran 8 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for nausea. Disp:*22 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Nystop 100,000 unit/g Powder Sig: One (1) Topical twice a day: To affected area. 17. Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caff 50-325-40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every twelve (12) hours as needed for headache: No more than 2 per day. 18. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Continuous oxygen Please use continuous oxygen via trach mask to maintain oxygen saturations above 92%. . Please have the oxygen company do an overnight oximetry in 1 month for evaluation and send results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 575**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 514**]. 20. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Hold while taking your antibiotics. 21. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**2-10**] Inhalation twice a day. 22. Losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)): On dosing schedule of 20 QAM, 10 Qnoon, 20 QPM, 10 QHS. . 24. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sixty Four (64) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 25. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: Variable units Subcutaneous four times a day: As per home sliding scale. 26. Metamucil Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 packets* Refills:*2* 27. Dulcolax 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: [**2-10**] Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)s PO once a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA of [**Location (un) 270**]-East & Visiting Nurse Hospice Discharge Diagnosis: Community acquired pneumonia Urinary tract infection NSTEMI Diabetes mellitus Acute interstitial nephritis/acute renal failure Sarcoidosis Morbid obesity Gastroparesis Discharge Condition: Stable, requiring oxygen. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a pneumonia. You also had a urinary tract infection. You were treated with antibiotics for both of these infections. You will continue on an oral antibiotic as an outpatient until [**7-6**]. . You had some difficulty breathing on admission, which was felt to be due to multiple problems, including obesity, pulmonary hypertension, and pneumonia. You continued to have low oxygen saturations intermittently, so you will be discharged with oxygen for you to use at home as needed. . You also had an NSTEMI on admission, which may have been due to demand ischemia. You should continue on your aspirin, bblocker (lopressor), statin (lipitor) and [**Last Name (un) **] (cozaar) for medical management of your heart disease. . Please keep all your follow-up appointments. . Please take all your medications as prescribed. 1) You have a new antibiotic, cefpodoxime, which you should continue taking until [**7-6**]. 2) Your dose of metoprolol has been reduced to 12.5mg twice a day. This dose should be titrated up as an outpatient. 3) You are NO LONGER taking hydrochlorothiazide. . Please call your PCP or go to the nearest ER if you develop any of the following symptoms: fever, chills, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, dizziness, difficulty breathing, chest pain, nausea, vomiting, inability to tolerate your oral medications, or any other worrisome symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please keep the following appointments: . [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 5445**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5446**], DPM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] Date/Time:[**2189-7-8**] 1:40 . [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN, CS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2189-7-9**] 9:00 . [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3310**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Date/Time:[**2189-8-3**] 1:30 . [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6197**] Date/Time:[**2189-8-7**] 11:00am . [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1569**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time: [**2189-8-25**] at 8AM (spirometry first at 8AM on [**Location (un) 436**], then appt at 8:30AM) . Dr.[**Name (NI) 15921**] office will be calling you with an appointment time for a repeat pMIBI (stress test for your heart). If you have not heard from her office by Friday, please call to confirm the date of your test. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 15248**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4280, 5849, 5990, 4254, 3572, 4019, 4168, 2724, 412
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4767 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-9-2**] Discharge Date: [**2153-9-6**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Codeine / Sulfonamides / Aspirin / Valium / Erythromycin Base / Ciprofloxacin / Biaxin / Acyclovir / Zestril / Egg / Oxycontin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3151**] Chief Complaint: Garbled speech, Weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 87838**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old woman with history of several strokes, DM, CAD, and possible pAFib not on coumadin who developed garbled speech and right sided weakness at her [**Hospital3 **] facility. . She was in her usual state of health until she rang the call button at her [**Hospital3 **] stating she was feeling poorly. When help arrived, she was confused and unable to speak. . Upon arrival to the ED, initial VS were 102.4 97 176/95 23 100% BS 147. Code stroke was called. She was noted to have right sided weakness. Although she was initially aphasic, she was later described as dysarthric during her time in the ED. Stat MRI showed no diffusion abnormalities, so no tPA was given. The stroke team felt that her symptoms were most likely due to recrudescence in the setting of infection vs seizure activity at her old stroke site. Of note, she received a dose of ativan while the ED team was attempting to obtain an LP but they were unable to get the LP because of intense rigors. . She received vancomycin and ceftriaxone. She had an episode of brown bilious emesis for which she was given 4mg zofran; there was concern for aspiration during the MRI ([**Name8 (MD) **] RN report, the MRI was stopped early as she became cyanotic and was vomiting). A total of 1300cc of IV fluids were given. . These symptoms were identical to her stroke in 5/[**2152**]. As described in the excellent Neuro consult note: "Of note, she also presented as a CODE STROKE to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2153-4-19**] with similar symptoms of garbled speech, right sided weakness, and left gaze preference. Her NIHSS was 17. Temp was 102 on admission, but blood and urine culture showed no growth. CTP showed area of abnormal perfusion in the left posterior cerebral artery distribution with no definite vascular stenosis identified and no CT evidence of completed infarction. MRI/MRA showed no evidence of acute ischemia or infarction in the left MCA territory, major intracranial vessels including left MCA appear patent on MRA. EEG showed intermittent brief bursts of moderate amplitude mixed theta and delta frequency slowing in a generalized distribution, no epileptiform features. She was seen by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2530**] [**Name (STitle) **] in follow up on [**2153-6-26**], and was found to have no residual limb weakness or numbness, but minor residual language impairments." Past Medical History: Stroke--several in past, most recently [**4-12**] as described above CAD s/p MI, has Cypher stent to RCA [**2148**] TTE [**4-12**]: EF > 55%, [**12-6**]+MR, 3+TR DM--diet controlled HTN ? Paroxysmal AFib not on coumadin Pancreatic cyst -- benign, appears to be enlarging. Followed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2127**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10113**] at [**Hospital1 18**]. R hydronephrosis [**1-6**] [**Month/Day (2) 96980**] obstruction (70% obstructed) - Asymptomatic, urology following, recommend no intervention at this time. Systemic sclerosis -- diagnosed at young age. Has associated Raynaud's, esophageal and intestinal dysmotility, interstitial lung disease. Sjogren's syndrome-- uses NS eyedrops Squamous cell carcinoma of skin Basal cell carcinoma -- 2 lesions removed Interstitial lung disease Osteoporosis GERD/peptic ulcer disease Macular degeneration -- legally blind, some sight in L eye Cataracts -h/o LE DVT but no known PE . PSH: -Colectomy in her 40s d/t SBO, likely [**1-6**] dysmotility from scleroderma -TAH/RSO for menorrhagia at age 39 -appendectomy (age 20s) -femoral hernia repair Social History: Lives at [**Location **] Place/[**Location (un) 55**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 96982**] Patient was a [**Hospital1 18**] employee x 36 years, widowed. She has 2 children, one in [**State **] and [**State 4565**]. She has 5 grandchildren and 11 great-grandchildren. She lives in [**Location **] Place [**Hospital3 **] facility and is very satisfied with her care there. She is able to dress herself and go to the BR without assistance. She has meals delivered. She walks with a cane during the day and with a walker at night. She is legally blind [**1-6**] macular degeneration, and therefore cannot drive. Tobacco: 15 pk-yr, quit 65 yrs ago No EtOH or drug use. Family History: Father died at 52 of MI Mother died at 96 from stroke One died at age 60 from cancer She has two living sons, 69yo with macular degeneration and a younger son (can't remember age) with DM, MD, and h/o MI One grandchild died at young age from melanoma Physical Exam: 103.6 98 183/97 20 100% RA Very thin and wasted, able to orient to person's voice but makes poor eye contact. Awake but not alert, not oriented to time, place, or self. Unable to follow commands or answer questions appropriately. Speech garbled. Pupils equal, round, reactive, intact consensual response. Unable to track or to follow command to do so. Minimal extraocular movements while observing room. No blink to threat b/l. Unable to count fingers. Face symmetric. Kernig's and Brudzinski's negative, neck supple. Heart is tachy but regular without any murmur. Lungs clear b/l without wheeze. Abd: +BS, soft and not tender. Not distended. Neuro: 4/5 strength in LE b/l (unable to assess if [**4-9**]); at least [**2-7**] in UE b/l but unable to assess if greater. DTRs: +3 throughout, symmetric. Tremor of hands with voluntary movement b/l. Toes equivocal b/l. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2153-9-2**] 07:30PM PT-12.6 PTT-22.9 INR(PT)-1.1 PLT COUNT-215 WBC-7.4 RBC-4.20 HGB-12.1 HCT-37.1 MCV-88 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-16.8* proBNP-5849* LIPASE-51 ALT(SGPT)-24 AST(SGOT)-46* LD(LDH)-536* ALK PHOS-89 TOT BILI-0.7 GLUCOSE-141* UREA N-23* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-5.6* CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-27 URINE: [**2153-9-2**] 07:50PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-NEG [**2153-9-2**] 07:50PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.006 LACTATE [**2153-9-2**] 11:22PM LACTATE-5.3* [**2153-9-3**] 01:25PM BLOOD Lactate-2.8* ARTERIAL: [**2153-9-2**] 11:22PM ART TEMP-38.2 PO2-122* PCO2-31* PH-7.44 TOTAL CO2-22 DISCHARGE LABS: [**2153-9-6**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.19* Hgb-12.1 Hct-37.7 MCV-90 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-185 [**2153-9-6**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-29 [**2153-9-6**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.9 WORK UP: [**2153-9-3**] 01:38AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.1* [**2153-9-3**] 01:29AM BLOOD Triglyc-78 HDL-51 CHOL/HD-2.4 LDLcalc-53 CARDIAC ENZYMES: [**2153-9-3**] 01:29AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2153-9-3**] 09:53AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.06* [**2153-9-3**] 05:42PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.06* [**2153-9-4**] 04:57AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07* [**2153-9-4**] 05:52PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.06* [**2153-9-4**] 08:14PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05* [**2153-9-5**] 06:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04* [**9-4**] MRA NECK W/CONTRAST: 1. Carotid arteries appear normal. 2. The vertebral artery origins are not visualized on the right and poorly visualized on the left, which may be related to technical limitations. The remainder of the vertebral arteries are patent. However, a high-grade stenosis at the right vertebral artery origin and a mild stenosis at the left vertebral artery origin cannot be excluded. [**9-3**] CXR: In comparison with the study of [**9-2**], there is little overall change. Again there is enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with diffuse interstitial pattern that could reflect vascular congestion, congestive failure, or both. The interstitial changes would be consistent with the apparent patient history of scleroderma. Specifically, no acute focal pneumonia. [**9-3**] ECHO: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The right atrial pressure is indeterminate. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%) (the conduction defect, irregular rhythm, and RV pressure /volume overload make ventricular septal systolic function difficult to assess). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The end-diastolic pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased suggesting pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2153-4-20**], the overall LVEF is probably less vigorous. EEG: This EEG gives evidence for a moderate to moderately severe and diffuse encephalopathy with background slowing and relative invariance to the rhythm itself. There does appear to be, on occasion, some isolated localization with relative suppression of electrical activity over the left lateral temporal and dorsilateral prefrontal region suggesting either diffuse cortical injury in that region or the possibility of interposed materials, for example, subdural hematoma fluid collection. No epileptiform activity was identified and there is a markedly abnormal cardiac rhythm present. [**9-2**] MRI BRAIN w/o CONTRAST: The sagittal T1 and axial T2 images are somewhat limited by patient motion. Within the limits of this study, there is no evidence for hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, masses, or infarction. The ventricles and sulci are mildly enlarged, consistent with mild atrophy. Mild periventricular white matter FLAIR hyperintensities are likely secondary to small vessel ischemic disease. There is no diffusion abnormality detected to suggest acute ischemia. There are no abnormal susceptibility artifacts suggesting history of hemorrhage. An isolated diffusion artifact (4. 10) is likely secondary to air in the nearby sphenoid sinus. The major vascular flow voids are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No evidence for acute ischemia. Mild parenchymal atrophy and sequelae of small vessel ischemic disease. [**9-2**]: SKULL AP&LAT/C-SP/CXR/ABD SLG VIEWS MR SCREENING PORT Dentures are seen in situ. There is no radiopaque foreign body within the soft tissues of the head, neck, chest or abdomen. Extensive degenerative change is present throughout the spine. There is cardiomegaly with background interstitial pulmonary fibrosis and bilateral hilar prominence, which may represent pulmonary artery enlargement versus hilar lymphadenopathy. ECGs: [**9-2**]: Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 86 148 88 382/427 57 -76 60 Sinus rhythm with atrial premature depolarizations. Left axis deviation. Left anterior fascicular block. Inferior myocardial infarction. Leftward percordial R wave transition point. Diffuse non-diagnostic repolarization abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2153-7-27**] heart rate has increased. Multiple other abnormalities as noted persist without major change. TRACING #1 [**9-3**]: Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 71 140 94 460/479 21 -67 -38 Sinus rhythm with atrial premature beats. Left axis deviation. Left anterior fascicular block. Slight ST segment elevation in leads V1-V3 with T wave inversions in leads III, aVF and V1-V4 raising the question of ischemia. However, given the patient's prior intraventricular conduction delay, T wave memory could also explain the T wave inversions. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2153-9-3**] a run of atrial tachycardia is no longer seen and the intraventricular conduction delay has resolved. [**9-4**]: Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 56 132 90 514/507 45 -70 -93 Sinus bradycardia. Inferior myocardial infarction. Anteroseptal myocardial infarction. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2153-9-3**] precordial T wave inversion is more pronounced. Otherwise, multiple abnormalities persist without major change. TRACING #1 [**9-5**]: Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 59 134 92 496/494 32 -72 -70 Sinus bradycardia. Compared to the previous tracing multiple abnormalities as previously noted persist without major change. TRACING #2 Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a history of cerebral vascular accident who presented with expressive aphasia, right sided weakness and fevers. 1) Aphasia/R sided weakness/Altered Mental Status: Patient had no new changes on MRI. Neurology evaluated the patient in detail and felt that the symptoms were consistent with seizure. EEG showed evidence of patient's prior stroke and activity that could indicate a predisposition to seizure. Neurology recommended and the patient was initiated on Keppra 250 mg [**Hospital1 **] liquid. It is also possible that her symptoms were related to her fevers, discussed below, which resolved for > 48 hours prior to discharge. Speech, weakness, and mental status have improved to near baseline at time of discharge. Patient's gait was slightly off balance, as noted by physical therapy at time of discharge, though on examination her cerebellar function was intact and there were no findings on head MRI suggestive of cerebellar insult. Likely gait can be attributed to patient being deconditioned. Patient's antihypertensives were intially held due to concern for stroke, but were restarted prior to discharge as the patient did not have evidence of a new stroke. Patient was continued on her aspirin and plavix throughout her hospitalization. 2) Fever/Leukocytosis: Patient with fever to 102 and leukocytosis to 16 on presentation that resolved within 24 hours of admission. Patient had a witnessed aspiration event in the Emergency Department and it was unclear if the patient had aspirated at home. As mentioned above, neurology felt her neurological symptoms may have been due to a seizure. Abdominal and pelvic CT on [**9-4**] did not indicate an sources of infection. Fever at presentation initially treated with doses of cefepime, ceftriaxone and vancomycin over first 48 hours. Chest x-ray no pneumonia, urine culture negative. Given patient's rapidly recovery in mental status, and lack on menigismal signs at presentation patient was not felt to have had an infectious central process. Given no source for infection, the patient's antibiotics were stopped and the patient remained afebrile with no leukocytosis. Blood cultures all negative to date at time of discharge. Fever and leukocytosis have been attributed to event either viral infection or seizure. 3) Cardiac Enzymes: Patient troponins checked out of concern for cardiac event in the setting of presentation with altered mental status patient endorsed intermittent complaints of chest pain. Patient with troponin trend of [**9-3**] <0.01--> 0.06. [**9-4**] 0.07-->0.06-->0.05. CK-MB normal. Unlikely to represent ongoing ischemia since enzymes trending down. Patient did have T wave inversions on ECG [**9-4**] of unclear significance. Patient without hypertension, tachycardia, hypoxia. Patient continued to improve in terms of mental status. Patient's cardiac troponins with mild elevation that trended downward. Patient EKG remained stable from [**9-4**] onward. 4) Coronary Artery Disease status post PCI: patient was maintained on her aspirin, plavix, metoprolol and lipitor. Patient was restarted on imdur as discharge due to no evidence for stroke. 5) Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: Patient currently not on anticoagulation due to her multiple falls. Patient was maintained on metoprolol for rate control. Patient to discuss with her primary care provider [**Name Initial (PRE) 19824**]/benefits of coumadin. Patient on aspirin 81mg and plavix currently. 6) Anxiety/Depression: Patient continued on her lexapro and lorasepam prn. 7) Diabetes: Patient was maintained on an insulin sliding scale for glucose control. Patient is a diet controlled diabetic at home and sliding scale was not continued upon discharge. 8) Sjogren's Syndrome: Cont normal saline eye drops 9) Gastroesophageal reflux disease continued lansoprazole 10) Asthma continued albuterol nebs q6h:PRN wheezing Patient was seen by speech and swallow and recommened for regular solids, nectar/thickened liquids, medications/pills with nectar/thickened liquids Patient was DNR/DNI during this hospitalization. Disposition to acute care rehabilitation per physical therapy recommendations. Medications on Admission: ASA 81mg daily Metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Imdur 180mg daily Plavix 75mg daily Lipitor 10mg daily NTG SL PRN Ativan 0.5mg prn Clonazepam 0.25mg [**Hospital1 **] Lexapro 10mg daily Prilosec 20mg daily Fosamax 70mg weekly Tums 300mg [**Hospital1 **] Tylenol 500mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN Vitamin D 1000 units daily Colace 100mg prn Albuterol Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Imdur 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day as needed. 8. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Fosamax 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week. 11. Tums 300 mg (750 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO twice a day: take twice a day with food. 12. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for headache. 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 14. Levetiracetam 100 mg/mL Solution Sig: 250 mg PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**12-6**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dryness. 16. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 17. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 18. Vitamin D 1,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Altered mental status Secondary: Atrial Fibrillation, Hypertension, Coronary Artery Disease Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital becuase you had right sided weakness and were having difficulty speaking. In the emergency department you were found to have a fever and given IV antibiotics. Your mental status improved while in the emergency department and during your time in the intensive care unit. Your fever also resolved during the rest of your admission. You were seen by the neurology team who felt that given your symtpoms on presentation combined with results of a brain test called an EEG you may have had a seizure. The neurologists did not feel that you had a stroke. We have added a new medication to your regimen called Keppra to prevent seizures. This medication should be taken twice per day. Neurology would like to follow up with you in one month. If you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, significant weakness of any part of your body or difficulty speaking please come to the emergency department for further evaluation. Followup Instructions: PROVIDER (PCP): [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1114**], M.D. Date/Time:[**2153-9-19**] 8:40 Provider (Neurology): [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2153-10-8**] 1:00 Completed by:[**2153-9-8**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4280, 5859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4768 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2127-6-17**] Discharge Date: [**2127-7-11**] Date of Birth: [**2090-12-14**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**] Chief Complaint: s/p motorbike injury LLE diarticulation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**6-17**]: L leg amputation, diagnostic peritoneal lavage, exploratory laparotomy, L arm operative debridement [**6-19**]: ORIF L SI joint & acetabular fracture [**6-25**]: LUE STSG x2, closure of LLE amputation with skin flap History of Present Illness: 36F s/p unhelmeted MVC motorbike vs car collision, with obvious L leg fracture at site of accident. She presented to [**Hospital 8641**] Hospital in hypovolemic shock, received 6 units of PRBC and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Past Medical History: unknown Social History: HCP: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] (mother) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 61578**], work [**Telephone/Fax (1) 61579**] Family History: unknown Physical Exam: Temp 96, pulse 110, BP 80/40 Intubated, sedated Tachy, CTA B Soft NT, negative DPL LUE with multiple abrasions, palp pulses LLE grossly deformed with large laceration near amputation at hip. No distal cap refill Pertinent Results: Please refer to carevue for specific lab data. On discharge: [**2127-7-8**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.94* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.9* MCV-88 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-909* [**2127-7-6**] 03:17AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2127-7-8**] 03:00AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-7 Creat-0.3* Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2127-7-7**] 01:35PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010 [**2127-7-7**] 01:35PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-4* pH-8.0 Leuks-MOD [**2127-7-7**] 01:35PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-21-50* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-MOD Epi-0 [**7-7**] CXR: 1) Lines and tubes in stable position. 2) No significant interval change in patchy opacities within the medial aspect of the right upper and left lower lung fields, findings that likely relate to atelectasis. No definite evidence of pneumonia. [**7-3**] ANGIO: Successful placement of a retrievable Bard Recovery nitinol IVC filter with the tip in an infrarenal position. [**6-29**] MR spine: No evidence of abnormal vertebral body or ligamentous signal seen in the cervical region. Small disc herniation at C5-6 level slightly indenting the thecal sac. No evidence of extrinsic spinal cord compression or intrinsic spinal cord signal abnormalities. [**6-29**] MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] evidence of acute infarct. Brief Hospital Course: Admitted from [**Hospital 8641**] Hospital. Taken emergently to OR by trauma surgery/ortho/vascular. Please refer to previously dictated op notes, which state that L lower extremity was not viable and was disarticulated at the hip . Negative ex lap & debridement of arm wounds. Admitted to SICU following OR. Please refer to medical record for specifics of ICU course & interventions, but brief synopsis of her current status follows. NEURO: significant postop pain. treated with methadone & prn oxycodone. IV meds DC'd once she was able to take meds via dobhoff. CARDS: stable RESP: failed to wean off vent. Percutaneous tracheostomy placed on [**7-3**]. FEN: Tubefeedings via dobhoff tolerated well. Refer to page 1 for details. HEME: hematocrit relatively stable following initial operation. ID: treating with kefzol for prophylaxis while JPs in place, levaquin for UTI, fluconazole for fungal UTI. PROPH: prevacid, SQ heparin, s/p IVC filter placement MSK: s/p LLE amputation. wound infection vs dehiscence followed by plastics. JP management per plastics team. treat with wet to dry dressing packings. Plastics will follow in clinic in 1 week: call to schedule an appointment. Medications on Admission: unknown Discharge Medications: 1. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: [**1-12**] units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): follow attached sliding scale. Disp:*100 units* Refills:*2* 2. Levaquin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 4 days: crush all meds. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Keflex 250 mg/5 mL Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: Two (2) teaspoons PO four times a day: while JP drains are in place. Disp:*250 ML* Refills:*2* 4. Fluconazole 40 mg/mL Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: One (1) teaspoon PO once a day for 1 weeks. Disp:*100 ML* Refills:*2* 5. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ML Injection TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 ML* Refills:*2* 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One (1) dose PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 dose* Refills:*2* 7. Aspirin, Buffered 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): give separately from levaquin. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed: crush all pills. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Multivitamins Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day: or liquid alternative. Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Methadone 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) teaspoons PO twice a day. Disp:*300 ml* Refills:*2* 11. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: Two (2) teaspoons PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*30 teaspoons* Refills:*0* 12. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*1 container* Refills:*0* 13. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0* 14. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal twice a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Suppository(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Outpatient Lab Work CBC, Chem-10 twice weekly Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: northeast specialties [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p motorbike accident L femur disarticulation circulatory arrest requiring CPR T10-T11 spinous process fractures R 4th rib fracture lung contusion comminuted L acetabular & pubic ramus fracture large LUE abrasion s/p debridement wound infection urinary tract infection postop atelectasis hypokalemia Discharge Condition: improved Discharge Instructions: Tube feedings as tolerated. Meds via dobhoff tube. Wet to dry dressing changes as directed. Contact your MD if you develop any fevers > 101, increasing pain or if there are any questions. Followup Instructions: Follow up at [**Hospital 3595**] clinic next Tuesday [**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**]. Follow up at Trauma clinic next Tuesday [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**]. Completed by:[**2127-7-8**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 4275, 2851, 5990, 2768
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2143-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2143-4-15**] Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Penicillins / Gentamicin / Bacitracin / Hydrochlorothiazide / Chlorothiazide Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2988**] Chief Complaint: Right hip pain secondary to right femoral head AVN. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**Last Name (un) **] right DHS, revision Right Hip Replacement History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 83 yo F w/PMHx sx for CLL, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and depression who was admited for an elective total hip arthroplasty for persistent low back and right hip pain. Past Medical History: Chromic Lymphocytic Lymphoma Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Depression Osteoarthritis Chronic low back and hip pain, avascular necrosis of right hip Chronic bilateral knee pain s/p right elbow fracture s/p ORIF right hip [**2137**] Peripheral Vascular Disease s/p bilat bypass grafts Social History: She currently lives alone. Denies any drug use. Quit smoking 15 years ago and only occasional alcohol use. Family History: n/a Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 98.7 BP 163/60 HR: 80 RR: 22 O2: 94% on 4L NC Gen: elderly female, NAD, resting in bed HEENT: NC, AT, MMM, OP clear CV: RRR, no MRG RESP: CTAB ABD: soft, NT, ND, BS+ EXT: no edema, DP's 2+ bilat, able to wiggle toes Pertinent Results: [**2143-4-13**] 08:30AM BLOOD WBC-34.7* RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.4* MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-263 [**2143-4-12**] 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-39.9* RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.0* MCV-91 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-225 [**2143-4-11**] 08:50AM BLOOD WBC-39.1* RBC-3.15* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.5* MCV-87 MCH-31.4 MCHC-36.0* RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-166 [**2143-4-10**] 11:40AM BLOOD WBC-53.4* RBC-3.35* Hgb-10.4* Hct-28.9* MCV-86 MCH-30.9 MCHC-35.8* RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-171 [**2143-4-10**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-42.3*# RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.4* Hct-28.4* MCV-86 MCH-31.2 MCHC-36.5* RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-155 [**2143-4-9**] 05:48PM BLOOD Hct-23.0* [**2143-4-9**] 05:03AM BLOOD WBC-92.4* RBC-3.40* Hgb-10.6* Hct-29.5* MCV-87 MCH-31.2 MCHC-36.1* RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-209 Brief Hospital Course: A/P: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 83 yo F w/PMHx sx for HTN, hyperlipidemia, PVD, and CLL who presents with hypotension in the setting of right THR. Pt transferred to ICU for single recorded BP of 80/40 and intubated. Pt successfully extubated [**4-9**]. HCT did drop while in ICU from 29.5 to 23, ortho was notified, patient transfused 2 units with appropriate bump. No signs of active bleeding. Lovenox held [**4-10**]. . #. Respiratory failure. Patient was intubated electively for the procedure. Had good oxygenation on 50% FiO2 and minimal PEEP. Extubated successfully [**4-9**]. . #. Hypotension. Probably [**3-16**] hypovolemia from blood loss in the OR. Patient hypotensive briefly requiring pressors after 1200cc blood loss in OR. s/p 6u pRBC in OR. . Acute Hematocrit drop - [**4-9**] HCT dropped from 29.5 to 23. Asymptomatic, no signs of active bleeding, received 2 units pRBCs with appropriate bump. Lovenox held on [**4-10**]. Hematocrit stable at time of transfer to floor. . #. S/p Total hip replacment - tolerated procedure well. pain controlled with Tylenol, Ultram and morphine. Pt transferred from ICU to floor on [**4-10**]. PT consult requested. AVSS HCT 28. Lovenox for anticoagulation. Pt remained stable and screened for rehab placemment. . Medications on Admission: Plavix 75 mg qd Aspirin 325 mg qd Fluvastatin Trazadone 50 mg 1-2 tabs qde Paroxetine 20 mg qd Fosamax 70 mg qweek Multivitamin Calcium Vitamin D Darifenacin 7.5 mg qd Furosemide 20 mg qd Percocet prn metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 4. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 13. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 14. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: Thirty (30) mg Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily) for 4 weeks. 15. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QFRI (every Friday). 16. Enablex 7.5 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO QD (). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Right femoral head AVN anemia Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: activity as tolerated. Right lower extremity partial weight bearing. Crutches/walker with ambulation. Lovenox for anticoagulation. Pain meds as prescribed. Physical Therapy: Activity: Out of bed w/ assist Right lower extremity: Partial weight bearing Knee immobilizer: At all times may remove KI while working with PT, troch off precautions, posterior hip dislocation precautions Treatments Frequency: DSD QD may leave incision open to air on [**2143-4-16**] staples to be removed at f/u Followup Instructions: f/u with Dr[**Name (NI) 2989**] office in 2 weeks. Please call to make an appt. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20921**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2991**] Completed by:[**2143-4-13**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 2724, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-11-28**] Discharge Date: [**2187-11-30**] Date of Birth: [**2119-12-31**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Back and Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2187-11-29**] - Attempte Repair of Ruptured Aortic Aneurysm History of Present Illness: 67 y/o female with h/o aortic aneurysm who presented with 2-3 days of heart burn which was much worse today. The pain radiated to her back and abdomen and she was intubated. A CT scan revealed an aortic aneurysm without extravasation of contrast. She was thus transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Past Medical History: Thoracic aortic aneurysm repair [**2182**] Hyperlipidemia HTN COPD PVD PMR Social History: 80 pack yr h/o smoking recently quitting. Family History: Parents both with cancer Physical Exam: SR 64 106/50 CVP 17 Intubated/sedated Opens eyes to stimulation LUNGS: Clear HEART: RRR, no murmur ABD: Obese, benign EXT: 2+ PT pulses, no DP pulses felt, warm with good capillary refill, no edema. Pertinent Results: [**2187-11-28**] 07:18PM PLT COUNT-187 [**2187-11-28**] 07:18PM WBC-16.6* RBC-3.94* HGB-10.8* HCT-34.6* MCV-88 MCH-27.5 MCHC-31.3 RDW-17.0* [**2187-11-28**] 07:18PM ALT(SGPT)-10 AST(SGOT)-17 CK(CPK)-22* ALK PHOS-44 AMYLASE-31 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2187-11-28**] 07:18PM GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-23* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-11 [**2187-11-28**] 09:31PM GLUCOSE-80 UREA N-22* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-34* ANION GAP-11 [**2187-11-28**] 09:31PM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-5.1* MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2187-11-30**] 12:47AM BLOOD WBC-28.7* RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.4*# Hct-34.0* MCV-92 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-71*# [**2187-11-29**] ECHO No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The descending thoracic aorta is markedly dilated. The severe dilatation starts at the distal arch with what appears to be intramural hematoma superimposed upon severe atheromatous thickening of the media. The intramural hematoma is almost circumferential with the thickest portion measuring 1.6 cm in height in the anterior aortic wall. The aneurysm measured 8cm in diameter at 35 cm from the lip and 7cm x 6cm at 30 cm from the lip. An echogenic density is seen at 35 cm, consistent with an intimal flap/aortic dissection. [**2187-11-30**] - ECHO The patient came to the OR in extremis. She was resuscitated and Fem-Carotid, and carotid-carotid grafts were done. The plan to use endovascular grafts to repair the TAAA was aborted when the femoral artery could not be accessed. The patient expired in the OR. We did have a chance to note that the large descending TAAA had a great deal of clot around it, and that both ventricles were compressed nearly completely. There was no AI and the ascending aorta appeared normal. There was a small amount of MR, but there was so little forward flow through the heart in spite of inotropes and resuscitation with fluids and blood products, that other measurements could not be done. [**2187-11-28**] - CT Scan 1. No soft tissue stranding, circumferential fluid or contrast extravasation from the repaired ascending aorta. 2. Large descending aortic aneurysm as described above. There is no evidence of dissection flap, penetrating ulcer, or contrast extravasation. A small left-sided pleural effusion is slightly hyperdense without definite hematocrit level identified. 3. Aneurysmal right subclavian artery. 4. Right thyroid nodule as described above. [**2187-11-29**] CXR New pleural-based opacity extending over the upper aspect of the left hemithorax with incomplete evaluation of the lateral lower left chest as above. The presence of the new presumed loculated effusion is worrisome given the presence of a known thoracic aortic aneurysm. This may be indicative of rupture. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **], nurse practitioner, was informed of these findings at 9:50 a.m. on [**2187-11-30**]. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2187-11-28**] for further management of her aortic aneurysm. She was admitted to the ICU and closely monitored. A TEE was performed which revealed a dilated descending aorta with circumferential hematoma. There was thought to be an area of dissection at the area which had a protuberant atherosclerotic plaque. The cardiology service was consulted for assistance given the likelihood of a high risk reoperation. A chest x-ray on [**2187-11-29**] revealed a new loculated effusion which was suggestive of an aortic rupture. Given these findings, she was urgently taken to the operating room for surgical management. All attempts were made by the cardiac surgical service in conjunction with the vascular surgery service to surgically repair her aneurysm however Ms. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 69415**]d in the operating room at 1:39AM [**2187-11-30**]. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81mg QD Lopressor 25mg QD Lisinopril 5mg QD Lasix 40mg QD Zocor 20mg QD Oxycodone Combivent Spiriva Prednisone Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Ruptured Aortic Aneurysm Discharge Condition: Expired Completed by:[**2187-12-19**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-11-29**] Discharge Date: [**2148-12-8**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Macrolide Antibiotics Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 20486**] Chief Complaint: Falls, bleeding per rectum Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Right colic artery embolization (coil embolization) History of Present Illness: This is an 87 year old female with PMH of HTN, hyperlipidemia, afib on Coumadin, h/o PE in [**2144**], h/o lacunar infarctions per head CT in [**2142**], osteoporosis, h/o diverticulitis, internal and external hemorrhoids, and multiple lower GI bleeds presenting from an independent elderly living facility with one episode of BRBPR last night, frequent falls over the last week with no traumatic injury sustained, and found to be tachycardic to the 140s on admission. Reviewing recent clinic notes, it appears as though the patient had been reporting recent abdominal cramping and dizziness. She also mentions having dizziness and diaphoresis with ambulation since yesterday. . In the ED, initial VS: T=98.1, HR=140, BP=137/84, RR=16, POx=98% RA. Per report, her resting HR=110 and her HR would go up to 140s with movement. She appeared comfortable, but had lots of dark blood in her rectal vault on exam. 2 PIVs in the form of a 16 gauge and 18 gauge were placed and she was given 1L IVFs. She was also transfused 2 units of FFP, given vitamin K 10mg IV, and an IV PPI. It was thought to be unlikely that this was an UGIB so no NG lavage was performed. Her EKG looked like atrial flutter versus sinus tachycardia. It was felt that no CT scan was indicated for her multiple falls given that she had no pain and adamantly denied hitting her head. Transfer vital signs were T=98.1, HR=118, BP=168/80, RR=18, POx=100% RA. . ROS: No headache, fever, chill, jaundice, rash, muscle-joints pain, no CP, SOB, cough, palpitation, no dysuria or urgency. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. History of pulmonary embolism, [**2144**]. 2. Hypertension. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. Lacunar infarctions per head CT in [**2142**]. 5. History of atrial fibrillation, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73**]. 6. Osteoporosis. 7. History of diverticulitis and a history of gastrointestinal bleeding. 8. Hearing loss. 9. Internal and external hemorrhoids. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Bilateral cataract surgery. 2. Removal of maxillary cyst at the [**Hospital6 54007**]. Social History: Social History: The patient lives alone in her own apartment and is single. She has many nieces and nephews who are involved in her care. Family History: Two brothers died of lung cancer in their 70s and 80s. Mother died in her 70s of heart disease. Father died in his 60s of heart disease. Physical Exam: GEN: pleasant, comfortable, A+Ox3, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, dry MM, op without lesions, no jvd RESP: CTAB with good air movement throughout CV: tachycardic, difficult to appreciate any m/r/g ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt EXT: no c/c/e SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout. No sensory deficits to light touch appreciated. RECTAL: Per ED, large amount of guaiac positive dark blood in rectal vault Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2148-11-29**] 04:00PM PT-29.3* PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-2.9* [**2148-11-29**] 04:00PM WBC-6.9# RBC-3.21* HGB-9.0* HCT-26.8* MCV-84 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.5 [**2148-11-29**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-131* UREA N-36* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-17 Labs at discharge: [**2148-12-2**] 09:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.83* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-126* [**2148-12-2**] 09:20AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-3.1* Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-9 [**2148-12-2**] 09:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.4* Mg-1.6 Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 7518**] is a 87 year old female with PMH of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, afib on coumadin, pulmonary embolism ('[**44**]), diverticulitis, internal and external hemorrhoids, and multiple lower GI bleeds presenting with bright red bleeding per rectum and frequent falls over the last week. . # Lower GI bleed: Upon arriving at the hospital, the patient was tachycardic and, after admission into the ICU, passed clots and large volume of bleeding per rectum. Coumadin was stopped, and she was transfused with a total 8 units pRBC, 6 units FFP, and one unit of platelets. The bleeding was likely a recurrent diverticular bleed localized to the right colic artery, which was embolized by interventional radiology on [**11-30**]. She required intubation for airway protection and was extubated without complications. On [**12-4**], her hct decreased to 25.2, prompting a GI bleeding study that was unremarkable. Her hematocrit remained stable (25 to 30) during the rest of her hospitalization, and her anemia was treated with her home dose of ferrous Sulfate 325 mg. Her coumadin was restarted on [**12-6**]. At the time of discharge, she was stable, and had a Hct of 29.4 and INR of 1.3. . # Bacteremia: On hospital day 3 ([**12-2**]), Mrs. [**Known lastname 7518**] developed a fever and tachycardia to 120s. Blood cultures grew coagulase positive S. aureus. The source of her infection was likely her right internal jugular line. An echocardiogram on [**12-6**] showed no vegetations on the valve leaflets, but moderate mitral and tricuspid regurgitation consistent with a previous study ([**2147-8-29**]). She was treated with IV vancomycin for 4 days, and transitioned to IV cefazolin for 6 weeks. At the time of discharge, she was afebrile (98.1) and had no signs of sepsis. A midline was placed instead of a PICC due to the fact that she has a basilic vein clot, and she will need the midline changed out every two weeks for as long as she requires IV antibiotics. . # Atrial fibrillation: She has a history of atrial fibrillation requiring coumadin anticoagulation. During her hospitalization, she was occasionally tachycardic to the 120s but remained comfortable without chest pain or dyspnea. Telemetry and ECG showed sinus rhythm with occasional atrial premature contractions. She received rate control via Metoprolol. In the setting of her fever and tachycardia, a chest CT was performed to rule out a PE. Her coumadin 2mg was restarted on [**12-6**] after stabilization of her Hct. There was a question of atrial flutter on her EKG a few days before discharge due to HRs rising into the 130s, but she was evaluated by EP using carotid maneuvers, and the underlying rhythm was thought to be sinus tachycardia in the setting of some dehydration. She was bolused with IVFs which resulted in an improvement in her tachycardia down to 100s-110s and her beta-blocker was increased to 37.5 mg PO TID at the time of discharge. At the time of discharge, she was hemodynamically stable and nonsymptomatic in the setting of the tachycardia, with baseline in the low 100s-110s. Her INR at the time of discharge was 1.2 and patient will need to have coumadin dosed at rehab to get her back to her goal INR of [**2-28**]. . # Hypertension: The patient has chronic hypertension. Blood pressures at time of admission was 135/90. During her hospitalization, her pressures were in the 140s/90s. She was treated with Metoprolol 25 mg PO BID (twice her home dose), and Losartan 25mg (normal home dose). Additional pharmacotherapy was not initiated in anticipation of possible GI bleeding. At the time of discharge, her BP was _. . # Falls: Pt presented with multiple falls for one week. During her hospitalization, she has occasionally felt lightheaded upon sitting or standing, however with moderate improvement through her stay. She has received daily physical therapy, and is able to ambulate with a walker. She was discharged to a rehabilitation center due to the need for IV antibiotics, and was ambulatory with assistance at the time of discharge. . # Hypercholestrolemia: Last cholesterol 171 in [**2148-1-26**]. She was treated with her home dose of atorvastatin 20 mg at bedtime. Medications on Admission: -ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - 20 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day at night -LOSARTAN [COZAAR] - 25 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth every evening -METOPROLOL TARTRATE - 25 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth q 12 h -WARFARIN [COUMADIN] - 2 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day; 3mg on Sundays -CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 [CALCIUM WITH VITAMIN D] - 600 mg-400 unit Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day -DOCUSATE SODIUM - 100 mg Capsule - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day -ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) [VITAMIN D] - 1,000 unit Capsule - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth once a day -FERROUS SULFATE - 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day -SENNOSIDES [SENOKOT] - 8.6 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once to twice a day as needed for constipation Discharge Medications: 1. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. calcium carbonate 200 mg (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 3. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 5. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 12. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO M,T,W,THURS, F, SAT (). 13. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QSUN (every Sunday). 14. cefazolin 10 gram Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) grams IV Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) for 6 weeks. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1411**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Lower GI bleeding Secondary: - Atrial fibrillation - Anemia - Hypertension - Hypercholestrolemia Discharge Condition: At the time of discharge, you were: - Alert and fully oriented - Clinically stable without active bleeding - Ambulatory without assistance Discharge Instructions: You were seen in the hospital for multiple falls and an active gastrointestinal bleed. In the ER, you received fresh frozen plasma transfusion to control the bleeding, and, in the ICU, received embolization of the bleeding right colic artery by interventional radiology. You recovered well after the procedure, and remained stable without active bleeding at the time of discharge. You were discharged on the following medications: - Cefazolin 2mg IV every 8 hours. - Metoprolol 25mg twice a day - Atorvastatin 20mg one tablet at bedtime - Losartan 25mg once a day - Calcium Carbonate 200 mg (500 mg) Tablet twice a day - Cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet twice a day - Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) once a day - Sennosides [SENOKOT] - 8.6 mg as needed for constipation - Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Two (2) Tablets every 6 hours as needed for pain. - Docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule 2 times a day as needed for constipation. - Polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder, one daily as needed for constipation. Followup Instructions: Department: GERONTOLOGY When: MONDAY [**2148-12-16**] at 12:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 280**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage . Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2148-12-24**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage . Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Name12 (NameIs) 280**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] Date/Time:[**2148-12-16**] 12:00 . Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**] Date/Time:[**2148-12-24**] 11:00 [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 20487**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 7907, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4772 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-5-12**] Discharge Date: [**2111-5-18**] Date of Birth: [**2052-3-10**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: IV Dye, Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2969**] Chief Complaint: Right loculated hydropneumothorax. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2111-5-12**] Bronchoscopy, Right Thoracotomy, Decortication History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] is a 59-year-old male with a history of recurrent B-cell lymphoma and recurrent right-sided effusions. CT scan suggested entrapped right lung and loculated hydropneumothorax. It was felt that the patient would need a decortication and would need open thoracotomy versus VAT procedure. Past Medical History: CAD c/b MI x2 s/p PTCA/stent/CABG/AVR'[**97**], Atrial fibrillations s/p pacemaker RAS s/p renal stents x2, Stage I Hodgkin's lymphoma s/p splenectomy & chemorad Rx to chest/neck/abdomen, B-cell lymphoma with pulmonary nodules s/p CHOP/CVP'[**03**], Hypoetension, IDDM, Hypothyroidism, Upper GI bleed Hypercholesterolemia, Renal Insufficiency Social History: Social: lives with wife, was a printer. Drinks ETOH occasionally, does not smoke currently, was a 35ppy smoker. Unknown asbestos exposure Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: 98.2 HR 60 BP 120/80 Sats 95% RA General: 59 year-old male in no apparent distress HEENT: normocephalic, mucus membranes moist Neck: supple no lymphadenopathy Card: RRR Resp: scattered rhonchi RLL, otherwise clear GI: benign Extr: warm no edema Incision: Right thoracotomy site w/steri-strips clean dry intact no erythema Chest-tube sm-moderate serous drainage Neuro: non-focal Pertinent Results: [**2111-5-17**] WBC-11.1* RBC-3.42* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.8* Plt Ct-359 [**2111-5-12**] WBC-8.9 RBC-3.07* Hgb-8.2*# Hct-26.1* Plt Ct-341 [**2111-5-17**] Glucose-80 UreaN-35* Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-5.0 Cl-101 HCO3-28 [**2111-5-12**] Glucose-95 UreaN-23* Creat-1.5* Na-142 K-3.3 Cl-103 HCO3-28 [**2111-5-12**] URINE CULTURE (Final [**2111-5-13**]): NO GROWTH. [**2111-5-12**] Blood cultures No Growth [**2111-5-12**] 9:00 am PLEURAL FLUID ANTERIOR RIGHT. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2111-5-12**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2111-5-15**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2111-5-18**]): NO GROWTH. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2111-5-13**]): NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final [**2111-5-12**]): NO FUNGAL ELEMENTS SEEN. CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2111-5-17**] CHEST: The three chest tubes present on the prior ultrasound have all been withdrawn. A localized hydropneumothorax is present laterally in the mid zone. This was present before the tubes removed. No significant pneumothorax is present. IMPRESSION: Chest tubes removed. No significant pneumothorax. Pleural cortex, right: Fibroadipose tissue with chronic inflammation and granulation tissue formation. Clinical: Fibrothorax. Gross: The specimen is received fresh labeled with the patient's name, "[**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 1968**]," the medical record number and "right pleural cortex" and consists of multiple fragments of yellow fatty tissue and tan pink granular appearing tissue that measure 13.5 x 12.5 x 4 cm in aggregate. The specimen is serially sliced to reveal unremarkable cut surfaces. The specimen is represented in A-B. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was admitted on [**2111-5-12**] and underwent successful Right thoracotomy, evacuation of right pleural effusion, pleurectomy with decortication, flexible bronchoscopy with therapeutic aspiration. He was transferred to the SICU intubated, sedated on Propofol overnight. While in the SICU his [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] pacemaker was interrogated and found to be within normal limits. The chest-tubes were to suction, his pain was well controlled with a Bupivacaine & Dilaudid epidural managed by the acute pain service. On POD #1 he was extubated and his oxygen saturations were upper 90's on 2 Liters nasal cannula and pulmonary toileting. On POD #2 he transferred to the floor. The posterior chest-tube was removed, a regular diet was initiated and he was resumed on his home medications. On POD #4 the epidural was removed and his pain was well controlled with a Dilaudid PCA. The middle anterior chest tube was removed, his foley was removed and he voided without difficulty. On POD #5 the remainder chest-tube was removed and his PCA was converted to PO pain mediation. On POD #6 he continued to make steady progress. He ambulated in the halls and was discharged to home. He will follow-up with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: levothyroine 137 mcg daily, toprol xl 50 mg daily, omeprazole 40 mg daily, simvastatin 80 mg daily, glyburide 3.75 mg daily, aspirin 325 mg daily, plavix 75 mg daily, amiodarone 200 mg Sun/Tues/[**Last Name (un) **]/Fri, allopurinol 100 mg daily, furosemide 60 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine 137 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 3. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 4. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 9. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*70 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Plavix 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO as directed. 13. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p MI s/p PTCA/stent/CABG/AVR [**2097**] Atrial Fibrillation s/p Pacemaker RAS s/p renal stents x 2 Hypertension/Hyperlipidemia Hodgkin's Lymphoma s/p chemo/rad, s/p pulmonary nodules Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Call Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 4738**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] if experience: -Fever > 101 or chills -Increased cough or sputum production -Chest pain -Incision develops drainage or redness: steri-strips remove if stop to peel off. -Chest-tube site cover with a bandaid until healed. Should site begin to drain cover with a clean dressings and change as needed to keep site clean and dry You may Shower: No tub bathing or swimming for 6 weeks No driving while taking narcotics: take stool softners with narcotics Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 4738**] NPs [**Female First Name (un) **] or [**Location (un) 1439**] on [**6-2**] at 1:00pm in the [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Building Chest Disease Center, [**Hospital1 **] I Report to the [**Location (un) 470**] Radiology Department for a Chest X-Ray 45 minutes before your appointment Follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 3314**] Completed by:[**2111-5-19**] ICD9 Codes: 2449, 5859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4773 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2191-9-15**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**] Chief Complaint: Hemorrhage of LUE AVF Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 89 y.o. M with ESRD on HD via LUE AVF presented to [**Hospital 4068**] Hosp with hemorrhage of LUE AVF after dialysis.Gets HD at [**University/College **] on a Mon and [**University/College 2974**] only schedule. Started using AVF about 2 weeks ago. Infiltrated at HD on [**Name6 (MD) 2974**] [**Name8 (MD) **] RN immediately took needles out and used catheter. He was sent home. He noted some bleeding at AVF, pain then felt diaphoretic and weak. EMS found him with BP of 60/palp. Hypotensive with SBP in 60's, ptt >150. He was given protamine/6L of NS/3 units of PRBC who developed a large left anterior chest hematoma. EKG showed NSTEMI with a troponin of 0.131. T waves were inverted anteriorly. He did not have chest pain. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] SICU for close monitoring on [**9-10**]. Admitted to SICU B with Hct 25. Past Medical History: PMH: CAD, Bladder CA, HTN, Renal Failure on HD via LUE AVF PSH: Cystectomy 25 [**Last Name (un) **], CABG [**98**] [**Last Name (un) **], Corneal tx 8 [**Last Name (un) **], LAVF 3 mo ago Social History: lives with [**Age over 90 **] y.o. wife Family History: N/C Physical Exam: aaO x3, pale, NAD RRR, no MRG Rales on left side, right clear to auscultation. L chest wall obviously expanded. tight chest skin. no active evidence of expansion soft, NT/ND/+BS Lue stitch intact at small needle hole intact. severee ecchymosis of LUE. palp thrill of avf, palp radial pulse. + neuro exam throughout pin prick Pertinent Results: [**2191-9-15**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.00*# Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.8* MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.6 RDW-18.5* Plt Ct-152 [**2191-9-14**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-2.39* Hgb-7.8* Hct-23.0* MCV-96 MCH-32.6* MCHC-33.8 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-151 [**2191-9-15**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-46* Creat-4.0* Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 [**2191-9-15**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.7 Brief Hospital Course: He arrived via med flight to ED awake and alert. In ED noted to have expanding hematoma tracking up arm from fistula into the chest wall with a very large amt of blood in the chest wall. A CT torso at [**Last Name (un) 4068**] was negative for aortic abnormality or retroperitoneal bleed. Three liters of fluid and 2 units of PRBC were given at [**Last Name (un) 4068**] then he received aother unit of PRBC here at [**Hospital1 18**] as well as 2 units of FFP and a six pack of platelets. A small needle hole was noted in AVF. A single stitch was placed with hemostasis. HCT slowly trended down each day to 23.4 on [**9-12**]. Epogen was given at dialysis. He was admitted to the SICU for monitoring with serial hematocrits drawn. An U/S was done to assess for active bleeding. This was a limited study due to extensive hematoma. No pseudoaneurysm was visualized. His arm was kept elevated. Tylenol was given for comfort. On [**8-14**], Hct decreased to 23. He was transfused with 2 units of PRBC while in hemodialsyis. Hemodialsyis was done via the R tunnelled HD line. Upon admission, cardiac enzymes were cycled for previously noted T wave changes. These were negative for MI. He was dialyzed via the tunnelled HD line on [**9-12**] for 1.5 liters and again on [**9-14**]. Vital signs remained stable. The LUE arm circumference measured 12 inches with extensive bruising. Sensation was intact. Diet was advanced and tolerated. Ileo conduit was draining well. PT and OT evaluated him given that his wife reported that he had fallen at home and that she was not strong enough to assist him to get up. PT recommended rehab. He will be discharged to [**Location (un) 582**] at [**Location (un) 620**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63378**]. Medications on Admission: aspirin 81mg qd, zocor 80mg qd, niacin 500mg qd, lasix 20mg qd, hctz 50mg qd, atenolol 50mg qd, felodipine 2.5mg qd, predforte 1% every other day Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO prn: 4 hours if needed for pain as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day: while taking percocet to prevent constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Niacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic every other day. 9. Felodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: ESRD Bleeding of LUE AVF LUE/L chest hematoma Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1381**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if increased swelling, bruising/bleeding of left arm/chest or if malfunction of dialysis line Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 819**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 820**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2191-9-29**] 9:00 Completed by:[**2191-9-15**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 2851, 2875
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4774 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-12-14**] Discharge Date: [**2156-12-16**] Date of Birth: [**2070-4-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Fluoride Attending:[**Doctor First Name 1402**] Chief Complaint: ventricular tachycardia status-post ablation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2156-12-14**] - Ablation of ventricular tachycardia History of Present Illness: 86 year-old male with CAD who is s/p CABG x 5 in [**2156**]. He is followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] and underwent a nuclear stress test in [**2155-7-20**]. This revealed a severe fixed perfusion defect involving the inferior wall with a mild degree of peri infarction ischemia. There was also a fixed apical defect consistent with an old apical MI. There was akinesis of the inferior wall and apex with severe hypokinesis of the mid to distal anterior wall apex which is consistent with multi-segmental CAD. The ejection fraction was 27%. He underwent BiV ICD placement on [**2155-9-9**] for primary prevention of sudden cardiac death. His course was complicated by a moderate pneumothorax, he was asymptomatic, and an x-ray the following day showed improvement of the pneumothorax and he was discharged. . 3-4 months ago he was pulling on a garden hose and he became dizzy and saw "lights". He leaned against a wall and received a shock from his ICD. He felt fine within a minute. He went to [**Hospital3 417**] where he stayed there 3 days. He denies any further testing or medication changes. . Two months ago he was driving and felt poorly and noted his heart was "fluttering" he was able to drive home but had a near syncopal episode and he felt his ICD fire. EMS was summoned and he was found to be in VT at a rate of 140 bpm his ICD did not fire as it was set for 170 bpm. Patient states he knows his ICD fired prior getting to the hospital. He was externally cardioverted. His amiodarone was increased to 400mg daily. . He denies any further fluttering or ICD shocks. When he is resting he feels that he can feel his heart beating but denies any palpitations. He does report his heart rate has been fast and he has brief intermittent dizziness. His Amiodarone was discontinued last week ([**2156-12-1**]) by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17918**] as it was thought to be ineffective. . He denies chest pain, and reports some dyspnea with exertion along with mild dizziness if he gets up too quickly. He loses his balance frequently from his neuropathy. He has not been able to drive since his last ICD shock. He was referred for VT ablation today. . During VT ablation, EP was able to induced 6 different VT in lab, ablate along the scar in the inferior septum at the base on LV. At the end of study, no longer able to induce any VT. Bedrest for 6 hrs, continue carvedilol no antiarrythmic. In procedure, he was 2L positive and got lasix 40 IV. . On arrival to CCU, he appears to be comfortable. . On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: - Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CABG: CAD S/P CABG x 5 in [**2156**] - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: none documented - PACING/ICD: Cardiomyopathy and LBBB s/p [**Company 1543**] Concerto D274TRK BiV ICD [**2155-9-9**] 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Severe neuropathy Prostate enlargement H. Pylori Colon CA Peripheral Neuropathy TIA [**4-26**] GERD Hiatal Hernia Diverticulosis Actinic Keratosis Ventral Hernia Polio age 8 Depression Weight Loss with negative CT scan Social History: He lives with his wife [**Name (NI) **]. [**Name2 (NI) **] has six children. He was an electrical engineer for the Navy then working in local power plants. The patient's daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] will bring the patient to the procedure and arrange transportation home. . Tobacco: smoked cigars 40-50 years ago ETOH: rare Family History: Brother died of a "heart" problem at the age of 88. He thinks his mother may also have died of heart problems but he is not really sure. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION on admission VS: T= 98 BP=102/41 HR=64 RR=18 O2 sat= 99% 2L GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 8 cm. CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: DP 2+ PT 2+ . PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE VS: T 97.5, HR 60s, BP 120s/60s, RR 20, O2 sat 98% on RA GEN: NAD, A&OX3 HEENT: supple, JVP ~ 8cm HEART: RRR, good S1, S2, no m/r/g LUNG: CTA BL ABD: soft, NT/ND, no HSM EXT: no pitting edema, DP/PT 2+ bilaterally Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2156-12-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.50*# Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.3* MCV-92 MCH-32.3*# MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-159 [**2156-12-14**] 04:54PM BLOOD Neuts-75.8* Lymphs-17.2* Monos-5.7 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.4 [**2156-12-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2156-12-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-35* Creat-1.5* Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2156-12-14**] 04:54PM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-51* LD(LDH)-246 AlkPhos-48 TotBili-0.4 [**2156-12-14**] 04:54PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9 [**2156-12-14**] 12:54PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-179* pCO2-32* pH-7.38 calTCO2-20* Base XS--4 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2156-12-14**] 12:54PM BLOOD Glucose-134* Lactate-0.7 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-112* [**2156-12-14**] 12:54PM BLOOD Hgb-9.2* calcHCT-28 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2156-12-16**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.6* Hct-30.1* MCV-91 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-107* [**2156-12-16**] 06:55AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-23.9* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2156-12-16**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-25* Creat-1.2 Na-134 K-4.8 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-11 [**2156-12-16**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.1 . URINE: [**2156-12-16**] 10:24AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-150 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-TR [**2156-12-16**] 10:24AM URINE RBC-89* WBC-15* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 . MICROBIOLOGIC DATA: [**2156-12-14**] MRSA screen - pending [**2156-12-14**] Blood culture - pending . CYTOLOGY [**12-16**] urine - pending . IMAGING STUDIES: [**2156-12-14**] CXR - ReportLeft transvenous pacemaker leads end in the standard position within the right Preliminary Reportatrium, right ventricle and through the coronary sinus. There is no pleural Preliminary Reporteffusion or pneumothorax. Bilateral lungs are expanded and clear. Ill-defined Preliminary Reportopacity with lucency in the right lower paracardiac region is likely a Preliminary Reportherniated bowel loop. Mildly enlarged heart size, mediastinal and hilar Preliminary Reportcontours are normal. Aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta are moderately calcified (Preliminary Report). . [**2156-12-15**] CT ABD & PELVIS W & W/O IMPRESSION 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal or intra-abdominal bleed. 2. Heterogeneous high-density material within the bladder which is nondependent and appears adherent to the bladder wall. Recommend further evaluation with contrast-enhanced CT/MRI or ultrasound. 3. Benign-appearing bony lesion in the right ilium is most consistent with a bone island. Given no history of prostate cancer, attention on followup studies is indicated. 4. Large midline abdominal wall hernia containing loops of unobstructed small bowel without evidence of incarceration or strangulation. 5. Small left pleural effusion and trace right pleural effusion with right pleural thickening. 6. Cholelithiasis. 7. Large hiatal hernia. . [**2156-12-15**] 2D-ECHO - The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with inferior and infero-lateral akinesis (LVEF 35%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: This is an 86 year-old with a history of coronary artery disease who is s/p CABG x 5 in [**2156**] who presented with a history of ventricular tachycardia and underwent ablation on [**2156-12-14**] with procedure complicated by gross hematuria. . ACTIVE ISSUES # GROSS HEMATURIA - The patient underwent his ventricular tachycardia ablation on [**2156-12-14**] and was noted to have gross hematuria with clot burden following Foley catheterization; with evidence of a hemtocrit drop from 32.3% to 23.3%. He was admitted to the Coronary care unit for closer monitoring and was transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells. His hematocrit improved to 27% following transfusion. Urologic surgery was consulted and placed a three-way irrigating Foley catheter. He had some residual clot burden, but this was otherwise stable. Urine cytology was obtained and an outpatient cystoscopy will be performed. He remained hemodynamically stable otherwise. Terazosin and Finasteride were continued. . # VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA, STATUS-POST ABLATION - The patient has a history of ventricular tachycardia. His EP study was notable for a mixed cardiomyopathy with inferior scar and global LV dysfunction. Multiple morphologies of VT were noted, induced with programmed electrical stimulation; all eminating from the scar. Two morphologies were successfully ablated after mapping - along basal, septal and lateral scar margins. The patient had no further episodes of ventricular tachycardia following the ablation and remained hemodynamically stable. He received single doses of Vancomycin and Ceftriaxone following his procedure for prophylaxis. He was not continued on any anti-arrhythmics. . CHRONIC ISSUES # CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE - The patient has a history of significant coronary disease and markedly depressed ejection fracture with nuclear imaging showing irreversible deficits from prior ischemic events. He presented without chest pain or concern for active ischemia for his outpatient VT ablation. We continued his Aspirin, ACEI, Carvedilol, Simvastatin and Imdur, his home medications. . # CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE - The patient's home heart failure regimen was continued and he had no evidence of volume overload or signs of exacerbation of his underlying heart failure. We aimed for his goal fluid balance to be even and continued his ACEI, beta-blokcer, Lasix and Spironolactone. His daily weights, in's and out's and fluid balances were closely monitored. . # HYPERTENSION - We continued his Carvedilol, Lisiniopril and Imdur. . # HYPERLIPIDEMIA - We continued Simvastatin at his home dosing. . # PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY - We continued Gabapentin at his home dosing. . TRANSITION OF CARE ISSUES: # CODE STATUS: Full # PENDING STUDIES AT DISCHARGE: - Blood culture [**12-14**] - NGTD - MRSA screening - pending - Urine cytology - [**12-15**] # MEDICATION CHANGES - START aspirin 81 mg qd # FOLLOW UP PLAN - PCP follow up on [**2156-12-24**] - Urology follow up on [**2156-12-27**] for cystoscopy - Continue with routine pacemaker followup Medications on Admission: CARVEDILOL 12.5 mg Tablet by mouth twice a day ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE 60 mg Tablet ER by mouth once a day SIMVASTATIN 10 mg Tablet by mouth once a day ASPIRIN 325 mg Tablet by mouth once a day LISINOPRIL 10 mg Tablet by mouth once a day FUROSEMIDE 20 mg Tablet by mouth every other day MEGESTROL 625mg/5 mL Suspension - 1 (One) tsp by mouth every day NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 mg Tablet SL every 5 minutes X 2 PRN chest pain OMEPRAZOLE 20 mg Capsule EC by mouth twice a day POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 [MIRALAX] 17 gram PO once a day Terazosin 1mg QHS FINASTERIDE 5 mg Tablet by mouth once a day GABAPENTIN 900 mg Capsule in the morning, 300mg Capsule at night Discharge Medications: 1. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 3. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 6. Megace ES 625 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) mL PO once a day. 7. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tablet Sublingual every 5-minutes as needed for chest pain: Please do not use more than 3 times total at one time. 8. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 9. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 11. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 13. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 14. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Outpatient Lab Work Please obtain lab for CBC and sent the result to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] at [**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital1 1474**] Tele: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17919**], Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87528**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: 1. Acute gross hematuria 2. Ventricular tachycardia ablation . Secondary Diagnoses: 1. Hypertension 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. Ischemic cardiomyopathy 4. Biventricular ICD placement Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 56636**], . You came to our hospital for a procedure for your recurrent abnormal heart rhythm called ventricular tachycardia. You underwent successful ablation in the cath lab. However, you were found to have bleeding in your urine, and was admitted to the Coronary Care Unit (CCU). Urology was consulted regarding the management of your bloody urine and an irrigating Foley catheter was placed. You were transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells given a drop in your hematocrit. A CT study showed normal kidneys with some concern for a bladder mass or residual clot burden. You will follow-up with Urology as an outpatient and a cystoscopy will be performed. . Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. * You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids, or your medications. * If you are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include: dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit, or have a bowel movement. * You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience an unusual discharge. * Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under control within 24 hours. * Your pain worsens or changes location. * You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. * You develop any other concerning symptoms. . CHANGES IN YOUR MEDICATION RECONCILIATION: - Please STOP taking aspirin 325 mg, instead, please START to take aspirin 81 mg tablet by mouth once daily . * You should continue all of your other home medications as prescribed, unless otherwise directed above. . It has been a pleasure taking care of you here at [**Hospital1 18**]. We wish you a speedy recovery. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4094**]: INTERNAL MEDICINE Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEALTHCARE - [**Hospital1 **] Address: ONE PEARL ST, [**Apartment Address(1) 12836**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 9647**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17919**] Appointment: FRIDAY [**12-25**] AT 11:15AM Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES When: MONDAY [**2156-12-27**] at 2:10 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4653**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 4271, 4280, 2724, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4775 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2125-3-23**] Discharge Date: [**2125-4-6**] Date of Birth: [**2046-10-16**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**] Chief Complaint: Fever and vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2125-3-27**]: Sternal wound exploration, Sternal debridement, with placement of VAC dressing [**2125-3-26**]: Left chest tube insertion [**2125-3-26**]: Bronchoscopy History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 547**] underwent CABGx3/AVR on [**2-20**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Her post op course was significant for brief atrial fibrillation and was treated with a course of levaquin for an upper respiratory infection. She was discharged to rehab on POD 7. She was readmitted [**3-2**] with left sided chest pain w/inspiration radiating to her back. CXR at OSH showed mod to large left effusion-per report. She was diuresed but not responding well initially. Echocardiogram was performed and showed the heart to be under filled. Albumin and blood were given with good response in urine output and hemodynamics. An ultrasound was done to assess left pleural effusion which revealed minimal fluid. She was started on Keflex initially for sternal wound erythema which resolved. However, Keflex was continued for the saphenous vein site which was warm and erythematous and she completed a 7 day course. She continued on Coumadin with a therapeutic INR for post operative atrial fibrillation. She was transferred to rehab [**2125-3-5**]. She is readmitted today with fever, vomiting, + staph from blood and sputum cultures as well as a right lower lobe PNA per OSH report. Tx'd to [**Hospital1 18**] for further sepsis workup. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: mild dementia, asthma, OA, hypothyroidism, mod AS, polymyalgia, anemia, afib, Right renal cyst, GERD, vaginal enterocele, PVD, open CCY ([**2105**]) Past Surgical History open CCY ([**2105**]) s/p CABGx3/AVR([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] tissue) [**2125-2-20**] s/p Left superficial femoral artery to anterior tibial bypass with in situ saphenous vein graft, [**2124-6-1**] Social History: Lives with: alone in nursing home ([**Location (un) **] village) Occupation: retired Tobacco: 30 yr x 1ppd, quit 30 years ago ETOH: never Race:caucasian Last Dental Exam:>30 years ago Family History: Family History: Father died of MI at 46, one brother died of MI at 45, another brother died of MI at 56 Physical Exam: Afebrile Pulse: 73 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 07% on 2L B/P Right: 113/71 Left: Height: Weight: General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs decreased on L side[] Lower part of sternal incision has purulent drainage. Sternal click could not be elicited. Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] Murmur SEM Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact x Pulses: Femoral Right: +2 Left: +2 DP Right: +2 Left: +2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +2 Left: +2 Radial Right: +2 Left: +2 Carotid Bruit Right/ Left: transmitted murmur Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2125-3-23**] PT-31.0* PTT-37.5* INR(PT)-3.1* [**2125-3-23**] PLT COUNT-158# [**2125-3-23**] NEUTS-84.9* LYMPHS-11.1* MONOS-3.4 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.2 [**2125-3-23**] WBC-12.1* RBC-3.49* HGB-10.3* HCT-31.3* [**2125-3-23**] CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-4.7*# MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2125-3-23**] GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-31* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-22 Discharge Labs: [**2125-4-4**] WBC 8.3, HGB 13.1, HCT 41, PLT 367 [**2125-4-3**] WBC 9.6, HGB 11.5, HCT 36.4, PLT 485 [**2125-4-4**] GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-24* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.4* CHLORIDE-98* HCO3-36 [**2125-4-2**] GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-24* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.0* CHLORIDE-102* HCO3-35 [**2125-3-27**] [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. The aortic valve prosthesis leaflets appear to move normally. The transaortic gradient is normal for this prosthesis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2125-3-27**] 2:30 pm TISSUE BONE-STERNAL. **FINAL REPORT [**2125-3-31**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2125-3-27**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. TISSUE (Final [**2125-3-30**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. RARE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 291-5206A [**2125-3-27**]. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2125-3-31**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2125-3-27**] 2:30 pm TISSUE CHEST STERNAL CONTAMINATED. **FINAL REPORT [**2125-3-31**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2125-3-27**]): 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI in PAIRS. REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 82707**] ON [**2125-3-27**] @ 5:30PM. TISSUE (Final [**2125-3-30**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=0.5 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2125-3-31**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2125-3-27**] Lower Extremity Ultrasound [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and color Doppler imaging of the common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins were performed. Normal compressibility, flow, waveforms, and augmentation is demonstrated. No intraluminal thrombus is identified. IMPRESSION: No lower extremity deep venous thrombosis bilaterally. [**2125-3-31**] CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT Comparison with [**2125-3-29**]. There is interval improvement in pulmonary vascular congestion. Small pleural effusions are more apparent. A right subclavian catheter remains in place. A PICC line has been inserted on the right and terminates in the region of the cavoatrial junction or right atrium. IMPRESSION: Line placement as described. Small pleural effusions may have increased slightly in size. Interval improvement in pulmonary vascular congestion. [**2125-4-2**] Upper Extremity Ultrasound FINDINGS: Grayscale, color, and Doppler imaging was obtained on the right jugular, subclavian, axillary, brachial, cephalic, and basilic veins. There is normal flow, compression and augmentation seen in all the vessels. IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right arm. Brief Hospital Course: Ms [**Known lastname 547**] is s/p CABGx3/AVR on [**2-20**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She was discharged to rehab on POD 7. Her post-op course was complicated by Atrial fibrillation and upper respiratory tract infection treated with Ciprofloxacin. She was readmited from rehab on [**2125-3-22**] to OSH with fever, nausea and vomiting. Blood and sputum cultures were positive for coag+ staph. Additionally she had a left upper lobe PNA per OSH report. Started on Vancomycin and Zosyn, and was found to have purulent discharge from lower part of sternum. CXR showed LUL pneumonia and CT chest showed opacification of the L hemithorax w/o aerated lung. An ultrasound revealed fluid so a thoracentesis was performed and drained about 700 cc's. The chest Xray was only minimally improved so the patient was intubated and a bronchoscopy was performed. A BAL revealed no micro-organisms. The following morning she was brought to the operating room, where a sternal wound exploration, sternal debridement, and V.A.C. dressing was placed. Please see operative report for additional details. She tolerated the operation well and post-operatively was returned to the cardiac surgery ICU. Over the next 24 hours she was weaned from the ventilator and extubated. She remained in the ICU for pulmonary hygiene. The OR specimens eventually grew out Methicillin Resistant Staph Aureus. She was initially treated with Vancomycin and Gentamycin. Post-operatively the Gentamycin was stopped, and Vancomycin was dosed for a goal level between 15 to 20. Over the next several days the patient remained hemodynamically stable and her respiratory status gradually improved. Nutrition was also suboptimal however she was cleared after a swallow evaluation for a modified diet. A PICC line was placed for long term antibiotic administration. The ID service was consulted and will monitor her Vancomycin as an outpatient. She will also require follow up with the cardiac and plastic surgeons as an outpatient who will monitor her VAC dressing. She continued to make clinical improvements and was cleared for discharge to rehab on postoperaive day eight. Medications on Admission: Medications on transfer: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY 4. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY 5. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS bedtime). 6. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS 7. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 9. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 10.Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 11.Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY 12.Primidone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS 13.Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14.Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours)PRN 15.Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 16.Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) PRN 17.Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) PRN 18.Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID 19. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses: Goal INR [**3-14**] for Atrial Filbrillation. 20. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 2 months. 21. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID 22. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tabl 23. Vancomycin IV 24. Zosyn IV Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work Labs: Weekly labs - CBC with diff, electrolytes, BUN/Cr, Vancomycin trough, with reults to [**Hospital **] clinic - fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**] 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Multivitamins Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 8. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Primidone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 12. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 13. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 14. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml Injection TID (3 times a day). 16. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: 750mg Recon Solns Intravenous Q48H (every 48 hours): titrate for goal between 15-20. 17. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) NEB Inhalation every six (6) hours. 18. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) NEB Inhalation every six (6) hours. 19. Furosemide 10 mg/mL Syringe Sig: Twenty (20) mg Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): 20mg IV twice daily. 20. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 21. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 22. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 6-8 hours as needed for pain. 23. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: Two (2) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO twice a day: 20 meq twice daily - may need to titrate accordingly. 24. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: sliding scale Subcutaneous AC/HS: 0-70 hypoglycemia protocol/71-119 0 units/120-140 2 units/141-199 4 units/200-239 6 units/240-280 8 units/greater than 280, notify MD. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: - MRSA, Sternal Wound Infection with Dehiscence s/p Sternal wound exploration, Sternal debridement, and V.A.C. dressing placement. - s/p Coronary Artery Bypass/Aortic Valve Replacement [**2125-2-9**] - Anemia - Atrial fibrillation - Peripheral Vascular Disease - Aspiration Precautions Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Alert and oriented x3, follows commands Level of Consciousness:Arousable and interactive, somewhat somnolent Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Sternal Wound with VAC dressing Pain control with Ultram Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing around incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming. Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving until cleared by cardiac surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, Followup Instructions: 1)Cardiac Surgeon - [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time: [**2125-4-11**] 1:15 PM 2)Infectious Disease - [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2688**] ID WEST (SB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time: [**2125-4-17**] 9:30 AM 3)Plastic Surgeon - Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1416**] Tuesday [**4-17**] at 1045 am - [**Apartment Address(1) 1414**] [**Location (un) **], [**Numeric Identifier 82708**] 4)Labs: Weekly labs - CBC with diff, electrolytes, BUN/Cr, Vancomycin trough, please fax results to [**Hospital **] clinic - fax # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**] 5)PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1447**],[**Name11 (NameIs) 1569**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44915**] 2-3 weeks after discharge from rehab 6)Cardiologist: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 82705**], [**First Name3 (LF) 82704**] 2-3 weeks after discharge from rehab Completed by:[**2125-4-4**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5180, 7907, 2762, 5119, 4439, 2449, 5859, 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4776 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2144-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2144-7-21**] Date of Birth: [**2071-4-13**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Drug Allergy Information on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: IPH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right Craniotomy for evacuation of large IPH History of Present Illness: HPI: Patient is a 73M with PMH significant for HTN, CAD and polycythemia who was in his usual state of health this afternoon when he stumbled over onto the floor. He was taken to OSH where their work-up revealed a sizable IPH. He was reportedly AOX3 at the OSH, but upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] ED was AOx2. Past Medical History: 1. CAD 2. HTN 3. Polycythemia; multiple transfusion history secondary to his condition per family reports. Social History: Social Hx: Married, resides at home with wife. Family History: Family Hx: non-contributory Physical Exam: O: T:afebrile BP: HR: RR: O2Sats: intubated, mechanically ventillated Gen: WD/WN elderly male, sedated on Propofol HEENT: normocephalic, oozing lt frontal laceration. Pupils: asymmetric Lt 3.5mm, Rt 6.5mm. Non reactive. EOMs: unable to assess Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: No response to voice, no commands. Delayed localization with LEFT upper extremity to noxious stimulus, weak withdrawal LLE. Posturing on right side with noxious stimulus. +cough with deep ET suctioning. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Right pupil 6.5mm, Left pupil 3.5mm III, IV, VI-XII: unable to assess Toes upgoing bilaterally Pertinent Results: [**2144-7-19**] 10:18PM GLUCOSE-229* UREA N-33* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-131* POTASSIUM-5.6* CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-21* [**2144-7-19**] 10:18PM ALT(SGPT)-17 AST(SGOT)-33 LD(LDH)-722* CK(CPK)-64 [**2144-7-19**] 10:18PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.12* [**2144-7-19**] 10:18PM CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-7.3*# MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2144-7-19**] 10:18PM HAPTOGLOB-81 [**2144-7-19**] 10:18PM WBC-55.4* RBC-2.84* HGB-8.9* HCT-24.7* MCV-87 MCH-31.4 MCHC-36.0* RDW-18.6* [**2144-7-19**] 10:18PM PLT COUNT-83* [**2144-7-19**] 10:18PM PT-17.2* PTT-36.4* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2144-7-19**] 10:18PM FIBRINOGE-669* D-DIMER-3512* THROMBN-19.2 [**2144-7-19**] 10:18PM PARST SMR-NEGATIVE [**2144-7-19**] 08:25PM TYPE-ART RATES-/11 TIDAL VOL-700 O2-66 PO2-90 PCO2-41 PH-7.34* TOTAL CO2-23 BASE XS--3 INTUBATED-INTUBATED Brief Hospital Course: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] met with family and discussed surgical options for evacuation of the IPH, prognosis with/without surgery was felt to be poor. Family wishing to proceed with surgical intervention in best efforts. Preoperatively pt had CTA imaging to evaluate for an aneurysmal source for the bleed. Showed Post operative CT scan showed Iiterval worsening of right frontal parenchymal hemorrhage and mass effect with now 17 mm left [**Hospital1 **] subfalcine herniation, compared to prior comparative measurement of 14 mm. There is also interval effacement of basilar and perimesencephalic cistern, raising concern for impending uncal herniation. The preliminary review of the CTA portion of the study, demonstrates a 4 mm focal ectatic segment just proximal to the basilar bifurcation into PCA (3:252), The right PCA is relatively [**Name2 (NI) 79305**] and a ruptures circle of [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 53283**] or AVM as a precipitant of fall could not be excluded. Following surgical evacuation CT imaging was completed on [**2144-7-20**] which revealed new bleed extending beneath the surgical bed with worse vasogenic edema. Mannitol therapy continues in an effort to contain this edema. Physical exam remains consistent with fixed pupils. Left 3mm, Right 6mm. Corneals + but slowed in the left cornea. Mechanically ventilated with some spontaneous respirations. He does not follow commands when pt allowed to lighten from sedation. Pt localizing in Lt upper extremity to noxious stimuli, Left LE with withdrawl to stimulus and only extensor posturing on the right side. Family aware of the gravity of pts illness and are supportive. Family meeting held and maintain that Mr. [**Known lastname **] would not like to be maintained on full time nursing care or would not wish for tracheostomy and PEG tube placement for nutritional support. It was felt that comfort measures would be the most appropriate course of care given his wishes and present condition.He was extubated [**2144-7-20**] and started on morphine drip. With family present, he expired 14:12 on [**2144-7-21**]. Medications on Admission: 1. Hydrea 1500mg daily 2. Verapamil 180mg daily 3. Elavil 50mg daily 4. Trilafon 4mg daily 5. Niaspan 1gm daily 6. Colchicine 0.6mg daily 7. Toprol XL 100mg daily 8. MVI Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: intraparenchymal hemorrhage Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Completed by:[**2144-7-21**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5849, 2859, 412, 2720, 2749, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2160-4-22**] Discharge Date: [**2160-4-30**] Date of Birth: [**2083-12-13**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2777**] Chief Complaint: Right great toe ulcer. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right below-knee popliteal-to-dorsalis pedis artery bypass with non-reversed saphenous vein graft. Angioscopy. History of Present Illness: Pt is a 76F admitted s/p Right [**Doctor Last Name **]-DP BPG [**4-22**] w/ chronic Left heel ulcer and Right hallux gangrene. Pt is followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and was last seen in clinic [**4-1**] at which point the left heel ulcer was debrided and pt instructed to continue daily dressing changes. No evidence of infection was noted at that time. She denies any recent h/o fevers, chills, nausea, vomitting. She is c/o significant pain to BL LE. ROS: Pt denies, CP, SOB, URI symptoms. Remaining ROS per HPI above Past Medical History: - DM2 - insulin dependent x30y, c/b neuropathy. - PVD - GERD - paroxysmal atrial fibrillation - h/o gastritis - h/o pancreatitis\ - h/o stress incontinence, urinary retention - h/o CVA (left occipital infarct) - s/p cervical fusion, lumbar disc surgery - glaucoma - R eye blindness . Social History: Pt lives at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2299**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] presently, denies tobbacco, alcohol, IVDU. Previously lived with daughter, [**Name (NI) **]. Was walking with walker and performing her ADLs fairly independently prior to recent hospitalization. Family History: noncontributary Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM . Tmax:99.0 Tc:99.0 Rate:74 BP:133/58 RR:20 P02:94% on RA Gen: NAD HEENT: PERRLA, EOMi, No carotid brui CV: RRR Chest: CTA Abd: sof, NT, ND, act BS Ext: [**1-4**]+ pedal edema bilaterally, right and left great toes with dry gangrene. Foul smelling. Small ulcers relatively c/d/i around lateral toes. Pulses: Fem DP PT p d d p d d VASCULAR Pedal Pulses: [] Palpable [x] Non-palpable. monophasic sig on L Sub-Papillary VFT: [x] < 3 sec. [] > 3 sec. [] Immediate Extremities: [x] pitting edema [] non-pitting edema [] Anasarca NEUROLOGICAL Sensation: [x] Intact [] Absent Proprioception: [x] Intact [] Absent INTEGUMENT: Ulceration(s): [x] Full thickness [] Partial thickness [] Pre/Post-ulcerative [] Absent Location: [x] L Heel [] Midfoot [x] R hallux Drainage: [x] Serous [] Sanguineous [] Purulent Base: [] Granular [x] Fibrous [] Eschar [] Tendon/Capsule/Bone Margins: [] Regular [x] Irregular [] Hyperkeratotic [] Macerated [] Thin/Atrophic Qualities: [x] Undermines [x] Tracks [] Probes to bone DRESSING AND SPLINTS Multipodus Boots: [] Intact [x] Absent Dressing(s): [] Clean Intact [] Dry [x] Serous [x] Sanguineous [] Purulent Pertinent Results: [**2160-4-25**] 10:18AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.63* Hgb-9.6*# Hct-30.2*# MCV-83 MCH-26.5* MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-270 [**2160-4-25**] 10:18AM BLOOD Glucose-213* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2160-4-25**] 10:18AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: [**2160-4-22**] Mrs. [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] was admitted on [**4-22**] with a Right great toe ulcer. She agreed to have an elective surgery. Pre-operatively, she was consented. A CXR, EKG, UA, CBC, Electrolytes, T/S - were obtained, all other preperations were made. It was decided that she would undergo a PROCEDURE: 1. Right below-knee popliteal-to-dorsalis pedis artery bypass with non-reversed saphenous vein graft. 2. Angioscopy. . She was prepped, and brought down to the operating room for surgery. Intra-operatively, she was closely monitored and remained hemodynamically stable. She tolerated the procedure well without any difficulty or complication. Post-operatively, she was extubated and transferred to the PACU for further stabilization and monitoring. She was then transferred to the VICU for further recovery. While in the VICU she recieved monitered care. When stable she was delined. Her diet was advanced. A PT consult was obtained. When she was stabalized from the acute setting of post operative care, she was transfered to floor status On the floor, she remained hemodynamically stable with his pain controlled. She progressed with physical therapy to improve her strength and mobility. She continues to make steady progress without any incidents. She was discharged to a rehabilitation facility in stable condition. To note Podiatry was consulted. Pt on Bactrim for her toe ulcer. Medications on Admission: Clopidogrel 75 mg' Gabapentin 500 mg' Gabapentin 600 QHS4. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg SR'Simvastatin 20' Pantoprazole 40'Tolterodine 1 mg' Aspirin 81 mg' Calcium Carbonate 500 mg'' Docusate Sodium 100'' Ferrous Gluconate 325' Senna 8.6'' prn 1 Cyanocobalamin 500'' Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One Q8H Lisinopril 10' Humalog Mix 75-25 100 unit/mL (75-25) Suspension Sig: 30 units Q AM, 20 units QHS Subcutaneous Q AM, and Q PM. Acetaminophen 325 mg Q6 prn Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic Q8H (every 8 hours). 9. Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 11. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for agitation, delusion. 13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 14. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for mild pain. 15. Insulin Fingerstick QACHS SC Fixed Dose Orders Breakfast Bedtime Humalog 75/25 15 Units Humalog 75/2510 Units Insulin SC Sliding Scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Humalog Humalog Humalog Humalog Glucose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose 0-60 mg/dL [**1-4**] amp D50 [**1-4**] amp D50 [**1-4**] amp D50 [**1-4**] amp D50 61-150 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 151-200 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 201-250 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 251-300 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 301-350 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units > 350 mg/dL Notify M.D. 16. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) **] center Discharge Diagnosis: PVD w/ non-healing right great toe ulcer History of: carotid stenosis dementia diabetes urinary retention GERD Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: What to expect when you go home: 1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for 4-6 weeks ?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day ?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: you may walk and you may go up and down stairs ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated on: ?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**2-5**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight ?????? Eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: ?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk ?????? You should gradually increase your activity ?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit ?????? You may shower (unless you have stitches or foot incisions) no direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily, unless otherwise directed ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for staple/suture removal What to report to office: ?????? Redness that extends away from your incision ?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the ability to feel your leg ?????? Temperature greater than 100.5F for 24 hours ?????? Bleeding, new or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2160-5-7**] 9:45 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2160-5-15**] 3:00 Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 722**], DPM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] Date/Time:[**2160-5-20**] 2:15 Completed by:[**2160-4-28**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4019, 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-11-12**] Discharge Date: [**2152-11-15**] Date of Birth: [**2066-4-17**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Diamox / fentanyl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: Hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 86F s/p trach after recent [**2152**] admit for gallstone pancreatitis c/b ARDS and tracheostomy, sent in from rehab facility w/increased work of breath (off vent x 8d) and hypoxic to 80s on RA. She is anticoagulated w/fondaparinux since discharge to rehab last month. No reported fevers but EMS reports increased suctioning by rehab on the day of presentation. . in the ED, inital vitals were T 104 rectally, HR 108, BP 112/56, Sat88%RA, with diffuse rhonchi in both lung fields, edema to the knees. She was placed back on the vent and sat came up to 100s, intitally they said that her ABG at outside facility was 7.29/92/51/44 O2sat 79% Fio2 35% through TM and NC. Her temp here at the ED was 104 rectally. . An EKG showed sinus tach 103 NA/NI no STEMI. A CXR showed large right pleural effusion (known). Blood cultures were drawn, and patient was started on vanc 1g /zosyn 4.5 g/levofloxacin 750, and given tylenol for T 104. Labs notable for a lactate of 3.4. ABG shwoed 7.45/59/109, consistent with a metabolic alkalosis with a potential compensatory respiratory acidosis, AG not elevated at 8. . Last pressure prior to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] transfer was 134/100 HR 94 RR 15 91-93% on AC control fiO2 80% TV 450 RR 15 PEEP 8. Midline horizontal surgical incision from cholecystectomy, open in two palces, but looks like a shallow ulceration taking time to heal, so packed with gauze. no surrouding erythema. . On the floor, she's intubated. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: HTN CHF Afib DVT MR Obstructive sleep apnea COPD stroke MI s/p lung tumor excision Urinary incontinence Right lower lobe infiltarte right pleural effusion hypoalbuminemia gallstone pancreatitis c/b ARDS - 5 /[**2152**] Respiratory distress and tracheostomy [**8-/2152**] VRE UTI [**9-/2152**] cholecystectomy and panreatic cystostomyx2 [**2152-10-20**] C diff [**2152-10-27**] IV flagyl -> negative [**11-10**] . Past surgical: Tracheostomy [**2-/2152**] open cholecystectomy and cyst gastrostomy x2 [**10/2152**] Social History: lives in a rehab, in supervised housing. No tobacco, ethanol or IVDA. ambulatory at baseline. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam 99.2 88/40 RR 20 99% on 90% endotrachial tube, CMV 16/450 Exam: diffuse rhonchi throughout both lung fields, 1+ edema to knees, horiz [**Doctor First Name **] incision w/staples and 2 sm open areas w/packing and fibrinous exudate, no surrounding erythema General: moving fingers and toes, on mechanical ventilator through the tracheostomy tube. Open eyes and trying to communicate despite language barrier. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: diffuse rhonchi bilaterally (better after suctioning) CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, systolic murmur best heard at left lower sternal border (hard to assess given her diffuse rhonchi) no rubs or gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. Upper abdomen horizontal surgical scar with staples and 2 small open areas with packing and fibrinous exudate, no surrounding erythema GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis. edematous lower extremities up to knees Discharge Physical Exam 98.4 BP 138/67 RR 17 98% on Trach Mask 50% Exam: diffuse rhonchi throughout both lung fields, 1+ edema to knees, horiz [**Doctor First Name **] incision w/staples and 2 sm open areas w/packing and fibrinous exudate, no surrounding erythema General: moving fingers and toes, on tach mask HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: diffuse rhonchi bilaterally (better after suctioning) CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, systolic murmur best heard at left lower sternal border (hard to assess given her diffuse rhonchi) no rubs or gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. Upper abdomen horizontal surgical scar with staples and 2 small open areas with packing and fibrinous exudate, no surrounding erythema GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis. edematous lower extremities up to knees Pertinent Results: CBC [**2152-11-15**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.33* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.8* MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-368 [**2152-11-14**] 03:09AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.3* MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-370 [**2152-11-13**] 04:32AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.42* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.0* MCV-88 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-381 [**2152-11-12**] 06:27AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.42* Hgb-9.3* Hct-30.5* MCV-89 MCH-27.3 MCHC-30.5* RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-377 [**2152-11-12**] 02:44AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.76* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.7* MCV-84 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-394 Diff: [**2152-11-14**] 03:09AM BLOOD Neuts-68.6 Lymphs-20.3 Monos-7.7 Eos-3.0 Baso-0.4 [**2152-11-13**] 04:32AM BLOOD Neuts-68.6 Lymphs-22.4 Monos-7.7 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.3 [**2152-11-12**] 06:27AM BLOOD Neuts-73.5* Lymphs-17.7* Monos-8.2 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.2 [**2152-11-12**] 02:44AM BLOOD Neuts-80.6* Lymphs-13.1* Monos-5.5 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.2 Coag: [**2152-11-13**] 04:32AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-36.6* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2152-11-12**] 06:27AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-38.2* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2152-11-12**] 02:44AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-40.6* INR(PT)-1.1 Electrolytes: [**2152-11-15**] 03:00AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-7 Creat-0.3* Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-38* AnGap-7* [**2152-11-14**] 03:09AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-135 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-34* AnGap-9 [**2152-11-13**] 04:32AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-11 Creat-0.4 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-95* HCO3-37* AnGap-10 [**2152-11-12**] 06:27AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-21* Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-5.3* Cl-92* HCO3-37* AnGap-11 [**2152-11-12**] 02:44AM BLOOD Glucose-159* UreaN-19 Creat-0.5 Na-134 K-6.0* Cl-88* HCO3-38* AnGap-14 LFTs: [**2152-11-12**] 02:44AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-25 LD(LDH)-248 AlkPhos-125* TotBili-0.2 Elements: [**2152-11-15**] 03:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-4.0 Mg-2.1 [**2152-11-14**] 03:09AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.6 [**2152-11-13**] 04:32AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.5* [**2152-11-12**] 06:27AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.5* Digoxin: [**2152-11-12**] 02:44AM BLOOD Digoxin-1.0 Blood gas: [**2152-11-13**] 02:53PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.8 PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-110* pCO2-48* pH-7.52* calTCO2-41* Base XS-14 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2152-11-12**] 01:25PM BLOOD Type-MIX Temp-37.6 [**2152-11-12**] 07:32AM BLOOD Type-MIX Comment-GREEN TOP [**2152-11-12**] 03:41AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/15 Tidal V-450 FiO2-80 pO2-109* pCO2-59* pH-7.45 calTCO2-42* Base XS-14 AADO2-400 REQ O2-70 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED Lactate: [**2152-11-12**] 01:25PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 [**2152-11-12**] 07:32AM BLOOD Lactate-3.8* [**2152-11-12**] 03:41AM BLOOD Lactate-3.8* K-5.3* [**2152-11-12**] 03:01AM BLOOD Lactate-3.4* Urine: [**2152-11-12**] 06:28AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.021 [**2152-11-12**] 02:45AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.014 [**2152-11-12**] 06:28AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-SM [**2152-11-12**] 02:45AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM [**2152-11-12**] 06:28AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 [**2152-11-12**] 02:45AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-10* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 Microbiology: [**2152-11-12**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT Negative [**2152-11-12**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT Negative [**2152-11-12**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT No growth [**2152-11-12**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST-FINAL; FECAL CULTURE-FINAL; CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT Negative [**2152-11-12**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] [**2152-11-12**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] Imaging: - CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2152-11-12**] 2:31 AM IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate right pleural effusion with associated right basilar compressive atelectasis. Cannot exclude an infectious process at the right lung base. 2. Small left pleural effusion. 3. Mild interstitial pulmonary edema, predominantly on the right. - CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2152-11-12**] 6:40 AM REASON FOR EXAMINATION: New onset of respiratory failure after recent cholecystectomy. Portable AP radiograph of the chest was reviewed in comparison to [**2152-11-12**]. Tracheostomy tube is in place with the tip being 6 cm above the carina.The NG tube tip passes below the diaphragm, tip not included in the field of view.Right PICC line tip is at the level of superior SVC. There are interval progression of bilateral consolidations, right more than left, associated with pleural effusion and right lower lung atelectasis. - BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS Study Date of [**2152-11-14**] 2:15 PM IMPRESSION: Normal appearance of the deep venous structures in both right and left lower extremity. No evidence of deep venous thrombosis. Brief Hospital Course: 86F s/p trach after recent [**2152**] admit for gallstone pancreatitis c/b ARDS, anticoagulated w/fondaparinux since discharge to rehab last month, sent in from rehab facility w/increased work of breath (off vent x 8d), increased secretions requiring suctioning and hypoxic to 80s on RA, admitted to the ICU for hypoxia. # Hypotension: Unclear etiology, although elevated lactate and lack of response to the 4 L in the ED did strongly suggest septic shock. She was managed with early goal directed therapy, and was started on a NorEpi gtt, which was able to be weaned off by HD [**3-16**]. # Hypoxic hypercarbic respiratory failure: In the setting of fever, increased oxygen demand, right pleural effusion and right lower lobe infiltrate (per OSH report) and high lactate, could consider sepsis, likely from the lung as a source. Mucus plug is very possible as well given the increased secretions at the rehab and improved lung exam after suctioning. Aspiration can also be possible given her dysphagia per OSH records. Given she has COPD, underlying COPD exacerbation might be contributing as well. Patient was taken off abx on HD2, and remained afebrile afterwards; initially required PS ventilation, but ultimately was able to wean back to trach collar, despite removal of broad spectrum antibiotics, as well as without active intetion for diuresis, leading to the belief that this was secodnary to a mucus plug or possible a viral etiology. Pulmonary embolism was consider, but was felt lesss likely given her appropriate anticogaluation with fondraprinaux, and her rapid recovery to her baseline pulmonary function. . # Metabolic alkalosis: Felt to be most likely [**3-15**] hypercarbia given her underlying COPD in addition to possible mucus plug obstruction. Concerning for diuretic use leading to volume contraction. Her bicarbonate has been consistently high in our hospital in the 38-40 range, with the thought that she may have some chronic respiratory acidosis secondary to her COPD. . # Abnormal UA: Her UA was slightly positive for UTI (WBC 10, Bact few, sm Leuk) but nitrite negative. Might be contamination given her urinary incontinence. Culture was negative. She was not treated with any antibiotics for an extended period of time, and did not endorse any symptoms during her stay. # Hyperkalemia: Resolved. Last K 3.7 down from 6 on admission. EKG was not concerning of hyperkalemic changes. # Horizontal surgical incision: At both ends seems small open areas with packing and fibrinous exudate, no surrounding erythema. Wound care saw her and recommended the following: . Recommendations: Pressure relief per pressure ulcer guidelines Support surface: Atmos Air Turn and reposition every 1-2 hours and prn Heels off bed surface at all times Waffle Boots to B/L LE's If OOB, limit sit time to one hour at a time and sit on a pressure relief cushion. Elevate LE's while sitting. Moisturize B/L LE's and feet [**Hospital1 **]. ABD Incision: Suggest Remove staples (OR [**2152-10-20**])( ICU team may need to contact surgeon at [**Hospital3 **] to coordinate their plan for her incision) -Commercial wound cleanser or normal saline to irrigate/cleanse all open wounds. Pat the tissue dry with dry gauze. Apply DuoDerm Gel into the open wound sites along the incision Pack loosely with [**Doctor Last Name 12536**] AMD (antimicrobial)1" packing strip moistened with normal saline -hospital # [**Numeric Identifier 90877**] Cover with dry gauze, ABD Secure with Micropore tape. Change dressing daily. Support nutrition and hydration. . # Anemia: Unknown baseline. Normocytic anemia. Could be anemia of chronic disease. Stable at 10.5/31.3 Tbil and LDH are not suggestive of hemolytic process. Guiaic was negative. . #LE pain: Continued gabapentin, tylenol, and morphien for pain. # Afib: well rate controlled 80's-90's while in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] without restarting her home meds for rate control (metoprolol, dig and dilt). We sent her home soly on her digoxin, with a plan for her primary care to restart these medications as necessary. #FEN: Consulted nutrition for tube feeds # Communication: Patient, [**Name (NI) 90878**] [**Last Name (un) **] (Daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90879**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90880**] # Code: Full, goal is more comfort, family discussing DNR per rehab notes Medications on Admission: vitamin C 500 mg PO twice daily bumex 3 mg PO daily digoxin 0.125 MG PO daily diltiazem 90 mg four times a day fondaparinux 2.5 mg SQ daily gabapentin 100 mg cap 200 mg once daily 10 pm gabapenting 100 mg VT twice daily 6am , 2pm inslulin regular human scale metochlopramide 2.5 mg PO/VT three times daily - standard miconazole nitrate topical every 12 hour pantoprazole SOD sesquihydrate 40 mg once daily tiotropium bromide 18 mcg handihaler once a day zinc sulfate 220 mg PO everyday metoprolol tartrate 25 mg every 12 hours ---- PRN acetamenophen 650 q 4 hr PRN fever lorazepam 0.5 mg q 6 hr PRN ondansetron 4 mg every 6 hr PRN quetiapine 12.5 twice daily oxycodone 5 mg q 4 hr PRN pain Discharge Medications: vitamin C 500 mg PO twice daily bumex 3 mg PO daily digoxin 0.125 MG PO daily fondaparinux 2.5 mg SQ daily gabapentin 100 mg cap 200 mg once daily 10 pm gabapenting 100 mg VT twice daily 6am , 2pm inslulin regular human scale metochlopramide 2.5 mg PO/VT three times daily - standard miconazole nitrate topical every 12 hour pantoprazole SOD sesquihydrate 40 mg once daily tiotropium bromide 18 mcg handihaler once a day zinc sulfate 220 mg PO everyday ---- PRN acetamenophen 650 q 4 hr PRN fever lorazepam 0.5 mg q 6 hr PRN ondansetron 4 mg every 6 hr PRN quetiapine 12.5 twice daily oxycodone 5 mg q 4 hr PRN pain MEDS HELD ON TRANSFER: metoprolol tartrate 25 mg every 12 hours (hold) diltiazem 90 mg four times a day (hold) both held for HR on discharge in the 60s, can be restarted per rehab physician as needed Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Hypercarbic respiratory failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname 15655**], it was a pleasure taking care of you in the hospital. You were admitted from your facility because you were having an increased work of breathing, hypoxia and fevers. When you came to our hospital, you had a very low blood pressure, and were noted to have a fever in the emergency department. We gave you a great deal of fluid, and supported your blood pressure with medications that help to raise the blood pressure. We also helped your braething, which was difficulty for you, by hooking you up to our ventilator. You were able to come off both the ventilator as well as our medications that raise blood pressure, and did not require any antibiotics. We suspect that you may have had a small "mucus plug" or may have had a viral illness which caused you to come to our hosptial. When you leave the hospital: - STOP Metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] (have your doctor reassess your heart rate in 24-48 hours to see if you need these medications for better control) - STOP Diltiazem 90 mg QID (have your doctor reassess your heart rate in 24-48 hours to see if you need these medications for better control) We did not make any other cahnges to your medications, so pelase continue to take them as you normally have been. Followup Instructions: Please have your rehabilitation facility make an appointment for you in a week's time with your primary care physician. ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5119, 4019, 496, 4240, 412, 2767
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2201-5-2**] Discharge Date: [**2201-5-22**] Date of Birth: [**2128-4-1**] Sex: M Service: [**Last Name (un) **] PROCEDURES DURING ADMISSION: None. ADMISSION DIAGNOSES: History of EtOH abuse. Parotid tumor. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Intracranial hemorrhage status post fall. Alcohol withdrawal. Respiratory arrest on the floor requiring intubation. Urinary tract infection. Aspiration pneumonia. Post head injury confusion. Failure to pass swallow evaluation requiring total parenteral nutrition. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 73-year-old male with past medical history significant for EtOH abuse and parotid tumor status post surgery, who was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] after a fall. The patient had been drinking wine and had an unwitnessed fall. The patient was found at the base of 14 stairs on a tile floor with unknown loss of consciousness. Patient complained of right elbow pain. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Parotid tumor. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Parotid surgery. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Amitriptyline. 2. Serax. 3. Librium. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: The patient was afebrile, heart rate in the 100s, blood pressure is in the 120s/90s. He was saturating 100 percent on room air. GCS of 14. His head was atraumatic. He had no facial deformities. His neck had a C collar in place. There was no tracheal shift. There were no step-offs. His heart was regular. His lungs were clear. His abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. His rectal has normal tone, is guaiac negative. His extremities had no deformities. He was tender over his right elbow. He had a right hand abrasion. His back was nontender, no step- offs and no deformities. Motor [**4-29**] grossly intact in all four extremities. LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: Hematocrit of 41.3. He had a sodium of 150. His creatinine was normal at 0.7. His INR was 0.9. X-RAYS: His CT of his head revealed small amount of subdural blood with a small amount of subarachnoid blood. There were no bony abnormalities. There was no midline shift. CT of the C spine was negative. CT of his abdomen and pelvis is negative. His TLS films: There was a question of L5-S1 anterolisthesis old versus new. His right humerus film was negative. His right wrist film was negative. Chest x-ray was negative as was his pelvis x-ray. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2201-5-2**] to the Intensive Care Unit for q1h neurologic checks. He was seen in consultation by Neurosurgery, who recommended a MRI of his brain with gadolinium on hospital day one to assess for bleed versus meningeoma. They also recommended a MRI of his spine given the abnormalities on his TLS film. The patient's original ICU course was significant for tachycardia, which was thought to be secondary to DT's. This was treated with a CIWA protocol. The patient also required intubation for his MRI given his severe agitation and inability to remain still. The patient went for his MRI, which revealed likely old L5-S1 anterolisthesis and spondylosis. The MRI of his C spine was negative as well. His C collar was removed and his TLS was cleared. The patient was extubated. He continued to do well, and was transferred on the floor. On the floor, he continued to have significant confusion. He was seen in consultation by the Neurology team, and they felt that maybe he was withdrawing from his Ativan, and therefore his Ativan dose was increased. He also had some respiratory issues including a bout of stridor as well as low sats. His chest x-ray did show a question of a right lower lobe infiltrate versus atelectasis, however, his ABGs were normal and the patient continued to saturate well. He was treated with Decadron and racemic epi for his stridor, which improved and his nasogastric tube was removed, which had been giving him tube feeds. The patient did improve somewhat, however, on [**2201-5-16**], the patient was found in his room with a heart rate in the 30s, unresponsive. A code was called and the patient was resuscitated. He was intubated and transferred to the Intensive Care Unit, where a central venous line was placed and he was resuscitated for a low CVP. Also of significance, the patient did have a urine culture, which is positive for Staph and Enterococci as well as one positive blood culture. Originally these were both treated with vancomycin, however, when they came sensitive to Levaquin, his antibiotics were changed. His ICU course was significant for the fact that the patient self extubated on [**2201-5-18**]. He did well with this, however, and did not require intubation. His last day in the unit was essentially otherwise uneventful. He continued to improve. His confusion cleared, and his Ativan was weaned. He did undergo a swallow evaluation on [**2201-4-21**], which revealed some coughing with liquids as well as soft solids, so it was decided to continue him NPO. At discharge, the plan is to either continue the TPN and allow the patient to re-undergo a swallow evaluation at rehab or to likely place a Dobbhoff versus a PEG for tube feeds. The patient was seen in consultation by ENT given his small amount of stridor, and they did not see any anatomic abnormality, however, they did see some minimal erythema. It was felt that the patient should be on Protonix b.i.d. for likely reflux. The patient is stable at discharge. He should follow up with Neurosurgery as well as in the Trauma Clinic. We will place the exact follow-up instructions in the page one. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Ativan 0.5 mg IV q.h.s. prn insomnia. 2. Protonix 40 mg IV q.12h. 3. Lopressor 5 mg IV q.6h. 4. Levofloxacin 500 mg IV q.24h. for a total of 10 days. This will end on the [**2-23**]. Regular insulin-sliding scale. 6. Heparin 5000 units subQ b.i.d. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 518**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 17554**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 56208**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2201-5-22**] 09:09:08 T: [**2201-5-22**] 09:30:38 Job#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 5180, 486, 5990, 5070
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2162-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2162-12-1**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Opioid Analgesics / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Nitrostat Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8487**] Chief Complaint: "Weakness all over my body" Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**10/2162**]: Vtach/vfib arrest s/p cardioversion now on chronic amiodarone therapy [**2162-10-25**]: Percutaneous gastrostomy tube placement. [**2162-10-25**]: Open tracheostomy tube placement. [**2162-10-29**]: Flexible bronchoscopy with therapeutic aspiration of bloody secretions. Ultrafiltration with removal of 18L of fluid History of Present Illness: 84 yo male with multiple medical problems, including hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, CAD, and history of CVA's who presented to the ED with a 24 history of weakness, cough, SOB and nausea. He denied fevers, chills, chest pain, abdominal pain. Emesis x 1 that AM. In ED he was found to be hypoxemic w/ sats 85% on RA, pulmonary edema on CXR and SBP in the 80's. On presentation, however, the patient was alert and oriented, appropriate and mentating well. He initially received 2L NS for IVF hydration, as well as antibiotics including ceftriaxone, azithromycin, vancomycin for suspected community acquired pneumonia. The patient then went into rapid afib with HR in the 140's. He was given 5 mg Lopressor IV and his HR decreased to 100. However, the patient's respiratory status declined precipitously and his sats dipped to 86% on a 100% face mask. He was placed on a nonrebreather and subsequently intubated in the setting of impending respiratory failure. Peri-intubation the patient again became hypotensive with SBP in the 80-60's and was started on dopamine and dilt for rate control. After intubation and central line placement, the patient was transferred to the MICU and admitted with a running diagnosis of sepsis caused by an underlying community acquired pneumonia. Although the patient had a extensive medical history and problem list, prior to presentation and subsequent admission to the hospital he was fairly independent and ambulatory, living at home with his wife. Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension 2. Hypercholesterolemia 3. Acromegaly since [**2108**] 4. Transient ischemic attacks in [**2129**] and [**2146**] and [**2155**] 5. Subacute bacterial endocarditis 6. High-grade ventricular ectopy 7. Status post prostate surgery in [**2140**] 8. Squamous cell carcinoma 9. CAD w/ PTCA of LAD in [**2160**] 10. Hernia in [**2146**] with recurrence in [**2154**] 11. Paget's disease in [**2148**] 12. Hyponatremia in [**2148**] 13. Mitral regurgitation 14. Polymyalgia rheumatica 15. Macular degeneration in the right eye in [**2153**] 16. Prosthesis in the left eye since [**2149**] 17. History of dizziness and motion sickness/falls 18. History of pituitary tumor, s/p resection with resulting panhypopituitarism requiring chronic steroid therapy Social History: Married, worked as an accountant, no tobacco x 45 years, minimal ETOH. Son who lives in [**Location 3340**], Daughter who lives in [**Country **]. Family History: Mo died 79 of CVA, Fa died at 90 of "old age", sister died 47 of breast cancer Physical Exam: [**2162-10-4**] on admission from ED to MICU Temp 99.1, HR 70, BP 90's/palp, (101/53 on dopamine), sats 97% on AC, TV 550, RR16, PEEP 5 FiO2 70 GENL: elderly male, sedated, intubated HEENT: L eye prosthetic, R eye minimally reactive, no icterus, no JVP, no LAD, Left IJ TLC in place CV: distant HS, + very loud holosystolic murmur heard throughout the chest with PMI at the apex and radiation to the left axilla Lungs: End exp wheezes at apices, clear with decreased movement, crackles at bilateral bases ABD: soft, obese, non-distended, +BS, no HSM EXT: 1+DP pulses, WWP, minimal edema Pertinent Results: CTA CHEST W&W/O C &RECONS [**2162-10-4**] 1:24 PM IMPRESSION: 1. No CT evidence of pulmonary embolus. 2. Bilateral large pleural effusions with bibasilar collapse/consolidation. 3. Multiple hepatic cysts. TTE ECHO Study Date of [**2162-10-4**] Conclusions: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. 2. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed. 3. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. 4. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened with the posterior leaflet be calcified and prolapsing. Mild to moderate ([**12-11**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. 5. Compared with the findings of the prior report (tape unavailable for review) of [**2158-5-2**], left ventricular systolic function may have decreased. TEE ECHO Study Date of [**2162-10-6**] Conclusions: The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%) (intinsic LV systolic function may be depressed given the severity of mitral regurgitation). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Mild to moderate ([**12-11**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is moderate/severe mitral valve prolapse. There is partial posterior mitral leaflet flail. There is a echodense mass on the posterior leaflet consistent with probable old vegetation on the mitral valve; small mobile echodense mass is associated that may represent a possible new vegetation. Eccentric, anteriorly directed, moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No vegetation/mass is seen on the tricuspid or pulmonic valves. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Probable old (healed) mitral valve vegetation; cannot exclude small superimposed new vegetation. Mitral valve prolapse with partial flail of the posterior leaflet and moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation. Mild to moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation. Mild to moderate (2+) tricuspid regurgitation. Normal biventricular systolic function (LVEF 60-70%)(intrinisic LV systolic function may be depressed given the severity of mitral regurgitation). ECHO Study Date of [**2162-10-10**] Conclusions: Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. There is partial mitral leaflet flail. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Tricuspid regurgitation is present but cannot be quantified. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior report (tape unavailable for review)of [**2162-10-6**], there is no significant change ECHO Study Date of [**2162-11-1**] Conclusions: 1. The left atrium is normal in size. 2.Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal(LVEF>55%). 3.Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4.The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. 5.The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is partial mitral leaflet flail. Mitral regurgitation is present but cannot be quantified. 6.There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (tape reviewed) of [**2162-10-10**], the mass on the posterior mitral valve leaflet is more prominent. This may represent a flailed mitral valve leaflet with chordae or it may represent a vegetation. If the mass is a vegetation, and because this mass appears calcified, this mass might be a healed vegetation. The mitral regurgitation is hard to quantify in this present study. TEE ECHO Study Date of [**2162-11-3**] Conclusions: The left atrium is markedly dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function may be more depressed given the severity of mitral regurgitation.] Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are complex (>4mm, non-mobile) atheroma in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened, but no aortic stenosis is present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is partial flail of the posterior leaflet with leaflet tethering and a very small (~2mm) mobile echodensity at the leaflet tip that likely represents a ruptured chordae (cannot exclude a vegetation if clinically suggested).. An eccentric jet of severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. An echodense "mass" is seen in close proximity to the mitral annulus. This may represent a healed abscess or atypical mitral annular calcification. A mobile mass is seen attached to the posterior leaflet. This may represent a torn chordae or a healed vegetation. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve or tricuspid valve. There is no pericardial effusion. CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST [**2162-11-5**] 11:09 AM IMPRESSION: 1) Worsening pulmonary edema. 2) Moderate bilateral pleural effusions,which have increased compared to [**2162-10-4**]. There is bibasilar atelectasis as well. A pneumonia in these consolidative areas cannot be fully excluded. CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST [**2162-11-15**] 2:48 PM CT CHEST WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: As on the prior study, there are large bilateral effusions, stable since the prior study. The previously noted bilateral upper lobe air space disease has progressed and appears more densely consolidated, particularly within the right upper lobe, and to a lesser extent the left upper lobe. Additionally, Hounsfield units within the areas of dense consolidation measure up to approximately 67 Hounsfield units, which is denser than simple fluid, indicating complex fluid, possibly hemorrhage. A tracheostomy tube is noted. No mediastinal adenopathy. Bibasilar collapse is once again identified, unchanged. Mitral valve calcifications as well as coronary calcifications are seen. A right subclavian line is noted, with its tip in the superior vena cava. CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: Multiple low-attenuation lesions are seen within the liver, measuring up to approximately 6 cm, probably representing cysts. A gastrostomy tube is noted. Unenhanced gallbladder, adrenals, kidneys, and spleen appear normal. The pancreas contains a few punctate calcifications, with extensive calcifications noted within the splenic artery. CT PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: The unenhanced colon, urinary bladder and seminal vesicles are grossly normal. An open left inguinal ring containing fat is identified. BONE WINDOWS: There is severe demineralization within the sacrum and left iliac bone, with degenerative changes noted within the remainder of the spine. IMPRESSION: Dense consolidation within the upper lobes, which is increased since the prior study dated [**2162-11-5**]. The density of the consolidation suggests complex fluid and is compatible with hemorrhage, particularly given the clinical history. ECHO Study Date of [**2162-11-17**] Conclusions: The left atrium is markedly dilated. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is partial mitral leaflet flail. There is moderate thickening/calcification of the mitral valve chordae (no definite vegetation seen; cannot exclude vegetation/healed vegetation). Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The mitral regurgitation jet is eccentric. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (tape reviewed) of [**2162-11-1**], there is no significant change. [**2162-12-1**]: Cardiac catheterization: Report pending at the time of transfer. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the MICU with a diagnosis of sepsis and community acquired pneumonia. He had a long and complicated hospital course that will be described by system. 1. Respiratory: The patient was intubated on the day of admission for hypoxic respiratory failure presumably related to sepsis and CAP in the setting of baseline CHF. In the ED, the patient received a dose of ceftriaxone, azithromycin, and vancomycin. He was initially continued on Vancomycin and also started on Levaquin for ABx coverage for presumed community acquired pneumonia. Blood cultures drawn on the date of admission [**10-4**] showed 1/2 bottles positive for Staph Coag Neg. Further blood cultures were negative. He then developed ventilator associated pneumonia with MRSA. He was given Linezolid for coverage of MRSA and completed a 2-week course on [**2162-10-25**]. He required trach placement on [**2162-10-25**] for failure to wean. His sputum cultures were repeatedly positive for MRSA and pseudomonas and enterobacter cloacea througout his hospitalization. He was treated with vancomycin and meropenem from [**2162-10-31**] through [**2162-11-13**]. The vancomycin was restarted on [**2162-11-15**] after he spiked a fever and had MRSA in sputum again and this was continued until his discharge. He was started on ceftazidime on [**2162-11-23**] and that was also continued until his discharge. He was also treated with Flagyl early in the hospitalization for presumed aspiration pneumonia. Most recent sputum cultures from [**2162-11-29**] were positive for MRSA and pseudomonas sensitive to ceftazidime. His latest ventilator settings were AC/0.4/TV=600/RR=10/PEEP=5. He had repeated trials with a Passy-Miur valve that were unsuccessful leading to coughing fits. 2. CV: The patient was initially hypotensive at the time of admission, likely related to sepsis +/- possible adrenal insufficiency. On admission, he was started on stress dose steroids and overnight remained on dopamine. The patient was able to be weaned off pressors after the first night, but subsquently required intermitent use of pressors to maintain his SBP. 2.1. Rhythm: He was in afib with a rapid ventricular response on admisison that was treated with a diltiazem drip, lopressor and digoxin. He developed polymorphic VT with a transition to Vfib on [**2162-10-23**] that responded to defibrillation. He was started on a lidocaine drip and then switched to amiodarone. The amiodarone dose was decreased on [**2162-11-28**] in attempt to decrease the beta blocker effect in the face of CHF. He is to remain on Amiodarone 200 mg PO daily. He also went into atrial fibrillation early in the hospital course that resolved with discontinuation of dobutamine. He was in normal sinus rhythm at the time of discharge. 3. Mitral Regurgitation: Per echo he has 4+ MR, which has been refractory to medical therapy. Fluid overload was a major issue. He underwent ultrafiltation in the CCU for several days with removal of 18L of fluid. Upon completion of ultrafiltration he was diuresed unsuccessfully with lasix boluses. He was started on a lasix drip with a goal of even to negative fluid balance. However, we were limited given his hypotension and had to be held frequently. His blood pressure also did not tolerate nesiritide. Captopril was added at a dose of 12.5 mg TID for afterload reduction, along with Lasix drip as tolerated by BP. Digoxin was also added for inotropic effect. Close to discharge, the patient was tolerating captopril plus intermittent lasix drip of 2mg/hr titrated to blood pressure. The lasix drip was converted to a standing dose of 40mg IV BID. Metolazone 5mg po BID was also added for synergy. Pt did well on this regimen x 48hrs prior to the time of discharge. Pt was initially informed that he may be candidate for MV replacement surgery, but was subsequently refused this surgery by the CT [**Doctor First Name **] service who felt that his operative risk was too high given his significant comorbities. 4 History of endocarditis ([**2127**]'s): TEE showed a question of a vegetation on MV. Subsequently, low suspicion. 5. Agitation: Pt was kept on a standing dose of haldol 2.5 mg TID which was effective. 7. Nutrition: Mr. [**Known lastname **] has a PEG tube and was tolerating tube feeds using Respalor Full strength at 50cc/hr. Vit C and Zinc were added per nutrition recommendations. 8. Endocrine: Mr. [**Known lastname **] has known panhypopituitarism. He was admitted on prednisone 5 mg daily (home dose). He required stress dose steroids for his adrenal, subsequently tapered to 20 mg PO daily, on which he remains at the time of discharge. Regarding his diabetes, serum glucose was well controlled on an insulin sliding scale starting with 5 units for FSG > 150 and incrementing by 2 units. 9. Hematology: He had thrombocytopenia initially on admission. HIT antibody was negative. His thrombocytopenia was subsequently attributed to Linezolid, and resolved several days after linezolid was discontinued. Platelet count 170s on day of discharge. 10. Prophylaxis: Pt was treated with Carafate for GI prophylaxis (given thrombocytopenia) and Heparin SQ for DVT prophylaxis. 11. Physical Therapy: Pt was felt to be progressing well from a PT standpoint. He will need continued aggressive PT follow-up. 12. Access: A right subclavian was placed on [**2162-11-14**] and a PICC line was placed on [**2162-11-30**]. Medications on Admission: Metoprolol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] ECASA 325 mg daily Plavix 75 mg daily Folic acid 2 mg [**Hospital1 **] Zocor 30 mg QHS Vit B6 100 mg daily Vit B12 100 mcg daily CaCO3 MVI Meclizine prn Vitamin E Prednisone 5 mg daily Temezepam prn Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 40 mg IV BID 2. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 3. Metolazone 5 mg PO BID 4. Vancomycin HCl 1000 mg IV Q24H (Please hold Vanco for random level >20) 5. Meclizine HCl 12.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN 6. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg PO DAILY 7. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY 8. Ceftazidime 2 gm IV Q8H [**11-23**] 9. Captopril 12.5 mg PO TID (Hold for MAP<50) [**11-20**] 10. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID [**11-19**] 11. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY [**11-19**] 12. Morphine Sulfate 2-4 mg IV Q2H:PRN [**11-18**] 13. Psyllium 1 PKT PO TID:PRN [**11-16**] 14. Haloperidol 2.5-5 mg IV BID:PRN agitation [**11-14**] 15. Haloperidol 2.5 mg PO TID [**11-14**] 16. Oxybutynin 5 mg PO BID:PRN [**11-13**] 17. Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) 18. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR [**Hospital1 **]:PRN (hold for diarrhea) [**11-10**] 19. Lactulose 30 ml PO Q8H:PRN (hold for diarrhea) [**11-10**] 20. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN (hold for diarrhea) [**11-10**] 21. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 ml PO QID:PRN [**11-10**] 22. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP QID groin [**Female First Name (un) **] [**11-10**] 23. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml PO Q6H:PRN [**11-10**] 24. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN [**11-10**] 25. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN [**11-10**] 26. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID [**11-10**] @ 2126 View 27. Prednisone 20 mg PO DAILY [**11-10**] 28. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO QD [**11-10**] 30. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID 31. Simvastatin 30 mg PO QHS 32. Folic Acid 3 mg PO BID 33. Thiamine HCl 100 mg PO/NG DAILY 34. Artificial Tears 1-2 DROP OU PRN 35. Albuterol-Ipratropium [**12-11**] PUFF IH Q4H:PRN Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: 1)Respiratory failure 2)Congestive heart failure 3)Mitral regurgitation 4)Community-acquired pneumonia 5)Ventilator associated pneumonia 6)Tracheostomy 7)Anemia 8)Thrombocytopenia 9)Hypopituitarism Discharge Condition: Fair Discharge Instructions: To [**Hospital6 **] Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Completed by:[**2162-12-1**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4280, 5070, 5119, 4271
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2193-10-20**] Date of Birth: [**2110-4-2**] Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Percocet Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7303**] Chief Complaint: 83 year old female with post-traumatic left hip OA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2193-10-15**] Left hip hardware removal, total hip arthroplasty History of Present Illness: 83 year old female with post-traumatic left hip OA Past Medical History: Atrial fibrillation, hypertension, hypothyroidism, osteoporosis Social History: NC Family History: NC Physical Exam: At the time of discharge: AVSS NAD wound c/d/i without erythema [**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL/TA/GS intact SILT distally Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2193-10-16**] 01:13AM BLOOD WBC-14.2*# RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.3* MCV-90 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-144* [**2193-10-16**] 01:13AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2193-10-16**] 01:13AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-22* Creat-1.3* Na-139 K-5.5* Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-20 [**2193-10-16**] 01:13AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.6* Mg-1.5* Iron-61 [**2193-10-16**] 01:13AM BLOOD calTIBC-208* Ferritn-143 TRF-160* Cardiac enzymes: [**2193-10-16**] 05:06AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.02* [**2193-10-16**] 04:38PM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.02* [**2193-10-17**] 04:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.02* [**2193-10-17**] 10:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.01 Labs prior to discharge: Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted on [**2193-10-15**] and, later that day, was taken to the operating room by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5322**] for left hip DHS removal and primary total hip arthroplasty without complication. Please see operative report for details. Postoperatively the patient did well. The patient was initially treated with a PCA followed by PO pain medications on POD#1. The patient received IV antibiotics for 24 hours postoperatively, as well as lovenox for DVT prophylaxis starting on the morning of POD#1. The drain was removed without incident on POD#1. The Foley catheter was removed without incident. The surgical dressing was removed on POD#2 and the surgical incision was found to be clean, dry, and intact without erythema or purulent drainage. While in the hospital, the patient was seen daily by physical therapy. Labs were checked throughout the hospital course and repleted accordingly. At the time of discharge the patient was tolerating a regular diet and feeling well. The patient was afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient's hematocrit was stable, and the patient's pain was adequately controlled on a PO regimen. The operative extremity was neurovascularly intact and the wound was benign. The patient was discharged to home with services or rehabilitation in a stable condition. The patient's weight-bearing status was WBAT LLE with posterior precautions. [**Hospital 153**] Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 1968**] is an 83 yo F with PMH atrial fibrillation, s/p left hip replacement admitted to the MICU for respiratory depression s/p getting morphine for pain and agitation in the PACU. . #Respiratory depression: was most likely [**3-11**] morphine given postoperatively in the setting of baseline renal insufficiency. On arrival to the ICU she is maintaining her respiratory rate and ABG with normal CO2. CXR showed no edema, pleural effusions, vascular congestion. . #Hypotension: she has borderline hypotension on arrival to the ICU (recent bp in clinic 90/60), likely 2/2 blood loss in the OR, volume depletion and afib with rvr. Pt received 2U PRBC for post op anemia and then another 2U the day after for a drop in Hct. Hypotension resolved following appropriate volume resuscitation. . #Afib wit RVR: likely [**3-11**] operative stress/medication, new anemia. Pt was monitored on the tele. Pt was relateively rate-controlled on Metoprolol Tartrate 37.5mg PO QID. Pt placed on lovenox for anticoagulation and bridged to Coumadin. Patient therapeutic at the time of discharge. TTE was unremarkable. She needs to be on propanolol 80mg [**Hospital1 **] per [**Female First Name (un) 1634**] Med not metoprolol when she goes to rehab. . #s/p left hip replacement: was doing well post op. On Tylenol, Lidocaine patch, and low dose oxycodone for pain control. xrays showed good component position. . #agitation: was given Haldol PRN, standing seroquel. Geriatrics service was consulted who raised the consideration that she also might be suffering from mild etoh withdrawal. This cold also explain her tachycardia. She was therefore started on low dose ativan. . #chest pain: brief, fleeting. No EKGs changes. troponins flat. Medications on Admission: Aspirin, calcium, felodipine, levothyroxine, propranolol, raloxifene, Coumadin, and valsartan Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Pain. 10. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: INR [**3-12**]. 11. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for pain. 12. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QID (4 times a day). 14. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for distress. 15. Lorazepam 0.25 mg IV BID:PRN distress Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left hip post traumatic OA Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS experience severe pain not relieved by medication, increased swelling, decreased sensation, difficulty with movement, fevers >101.5, shaking chills, redness or drainage from the incision site, chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerns. 2. Please follow up with your PCP regarding this admission and any new medications and refills. 3. Resume your home medications unless otherwise instructed. 4. You have been given medications for pain control. Please do not operate heavy machinery or drink alcohol when taking these medications. As your pain improves, please decrease the amount of pain medication. This medication can cause constipation, so you should drink plenty of water daily and take a stool softener (e.g., colace) as needed to prevent this side effect. 5. You may not drive a car until cleared to do so by your surgeon or your primary physician. 6. Please keep your wounds clean. You may get the wound wet or take a shower starting 5 days after surgery, but no baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5322**] 2 weeks after your surgery. 7. Please call your surgeon's office to schedule or confirm your follow-up appointment at 2 weeks. 8. Please DO NOT take any NSAIDs (i.e. celebrex, ibuprofen, advil, motrin, etc). 9. ANTICOAGULATION: Please continue coumadin. 10. WOUND CARE: Please keep your incision clean and dry. It is okay to shower after POD#5 but do not take a tub-bath or submerge your incision until 4 weeks after surgery. Please place a dry sterile dressing on the wound each day if there is drainage, otherwise leave it open to air. Check wound regularly for signs of infection such as redness or thick yellow drainage. Staples will be removed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5322**] at 2 weeks post op. 11. VNA (once at home): Home PT/OT, dressing changes as instructed, wound checks. 12. ACTIVITY: Weight bearing as tolerated on the operative leg. No strenuous exercise or heavy lifting until follow up appointment. Physical Therapy: WBAT LLE with posterior precautions Treatments Frequency: Dry sterile dressing to incision daily. Staples out by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5322**] at 2 week post op visit. Coumadin daily for INR [**3-12**] Followup Instructions: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 6100**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2193-10-30**] 10:15 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7304**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2193-12-6**] 9:00 [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 6100**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 7305**] Completed by:[**2193-10-19**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 2930, 4019, 2449, 2768
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4782 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2108-12-9**] Discharge Date: [**2108-12-18**] Date of Birth: [**2046-9-8**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Haloperidol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory laparotomy History of Present Illness: This man has had abdominal pain. He did not have peritoneal findings and KUB demonstrated dilated small bowel. CT scan demonstrated air in the portal system as well as possibly in the small bowel wall itself. He was therefore taken to the Operating room and placed in the supine position. He was given general anesthetic. The abdomen was prepped and draped using Betadine solution. The patient's previous midline abdominal incision was reopened. It was deepened down to subcutaneous tissue to the level of the fascia. The fascia was opened. In the lower end of this fascial closure, we found separate blue sutures which were not present in the upper end of the incision, suggesting that he, in fact, probably had 2 operations in the past. The patient did not give that history. Past Medical History: PMH: Schizophrenia, Depression, DM PSH: Ex lap and splenectomy s/p GSW [**2074**] Social History: B&[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Location (un) 669**], middle of 6 kids, dad was an abusive alcoholic. Pt. attended prep school. After graduation worked for Turnpike for several years. He's been on disability for >20yrs. Pt said he has been living in a group home in [**Location (un) **] for the past five years. Family History: denies mental illness, suicides Physical Exam: ED Vitals: T-100.7, HR-100, BP-120/54, RR-16, O2 sat-98% on RA Const: NAD, A/Ox3 Head/Eyes: NCAT Resp: CTAB CV: RRR, + systolic murmur ABD: distended, decreased bowel sounds GU: no CVAT Extrem: No edema B/L Pertinent Results: [**2108-12-17**] 05:28AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-3.98* Hgb-12.1* Hct-34.6* MCV-87 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-264 [**2108-12-17**] 05:28AM BLOOD Neuts-83.5* Lymphs-11.2* Monos-4.8 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1 [**2108-12-9**] 01:45PM BLOOD WBC-25.9* RBC-4.91 Hgb-15.1 Hct-42.5 MCV-87 MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.6* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-208 [**2108-12-10**] 03:21AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2108-12-9**] 01:45PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2108-12-17**] 05:28AM BLOOD Plt Ct-264 [**2108-12-17**] 05:28AM BLOOD Glucose-180* UreaN-7 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2108-12-9**] 01:45PM BLOOD Glucose-226* UreaN-30* Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2108-12-13**] 07:44PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-417* [**2108-12-13**] 08:18AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-548* [**2108-12-13**] 12:42AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-688* [**2108-12-11**] 02:28AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-23 AlkPhos-75 Amylase-14 TotBili-0.3 [**2108-12-13**] 07:44PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2108-12-9**] 09:36PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2108-12-17**] 05:28AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9 [**2108-12-9**] 09:36PM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9 [**2108-12-9**] 01:45PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 [**2108-12-13**] 12:38AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 [**2108-12-9**] 01:56PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* . Blood cultures-negative Urine cultures-negative MRSA cultures-negative . RADIOLOGY Final Report CT PELVIS W/CONTRAST [**2108-12-9**] 5:18 PM [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man with sbo on xray, abd pain and elevated wbc IMPRESSION: Large amount of diffuse portal venous gas seen within the liver, out of proportion to possible small amount of pneumatosis. Multiple abnormally dilated loops of small bowel with decompressed bowel distally. Findings are consistent with ischemic bowel, possibly from obstruction. Possible transition point is seen in the right lateral abdomen at the distal ileum. Findings were discussed with the clinical team immediately following completion of the study. . RADIOLOGY Final Report ABDOMEN (SUPINE & ERECT) PORT [**2108-12-9**] 1:17 PM [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man with upper abd pain, ?ekg changes REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for SBO (upright, please) IMPRESSION: Markedly distended small bowel loops that may be secondary to an SBO, likely distal in origin given the number of distended small bowel loops. Ileus is also a consideration. Clinical correlation and/or cross-sectional imaging is recommended. . [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 97323**]Portable TEE (Complete) Done [**2108-12-9**] at 9:24:43 PM FINAL Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. . Color-flow imaging of the interatrial septum raises the suspicion of an atrial septal defect, but this could not be confirmed on the basis of this study. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Right ventricular chamber size is mildly dilated, free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Significant aortic stenosis may be present (not quantified) due to technical limitations .Bicuspid aortic valve cannot be ruled out . No aortic regurgitation is seen.Ascending aorta is mildly dilated ,descending thoracic aorta normal in diameter. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. . [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 97323**]Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2108-12-10**] at 10:30:27 AM FINAL Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. The right atrial pressure is indeterminate. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with normal LV diastolic function. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is moderate aortic valve stenosis (area 1.0-1.2cm2). The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild left ventricular hypertrophy with overall normal function. Moderate aortic stenosis. . RADIOLOGY Final Report CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2108-12-13**] 1:43 AM Reason: r/o PE [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man s/p ex lap for ischemic bowel POD #4, with intra-op ST depressions; now with new onset mental status changes, hypoxia, tachypnea. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Bibasilar infiltrates, consistent with aspiration. 3. Small amount of portal venous gas remains. . RADIOLOGY Final Report ABDOMEN (SUPINE & ERECT) [**2108-12-16**] 1:51 PM [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man s/p ex lap for ischemic bowel, no resection, now with abdominal distension IMPRESSION: Non-specific bowel gas pattern. While the findings can be seen with ileus, differential air-fluid levels are atypical for ileus. Close clinical followup is recommended. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 496**] presented to ED via ambulance from group home for evaluation of abdominal pain w/ N/V x 6 days. EKG in ED revealed T wave inversions. CT scan revealed small bowel obstruction, and extensive portal venous air. Due to clinical presentation, elevated WBC, and no recent h/o colonoscopy, surgery intervention was deemed necessary per General Surgery Service. . Mr. [**Known lastname **] operative course was complicated by ST segment changes via EKG. He was stabilized,and surgery was successfully completed. . POD1/ICU: Transferred to ICU due to noted bowel changes intra-op and cardiac instability where he remained intubated. His cardiac enzymes were cycled with no increase in troponin levels, and was ruled out for a myocardial infarction. In addition, an Echocardiogram revealed no thrombus or wall motion abnormality. BP elevation 140-150 systolic was managed briefly with IV Nitro, discontinued once BP's stabilized. Cardiology was consulted. Continued with beta-blockade. Bowel ischemia thought to be vascular in nature. No abdominal cause for obstruction/hypoprofusion noted via Ex/Lap. He was started on IV Levo & Flagyl. . POD2/ICU: Extubated with no event. Pain managed with IV Dilaudid PCA. Received LR boluses for low urine output. Started on sips for comfort. His condition remained stable, and he was transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name **] for post-op care. Psych was consulted for management of medications. Recommended continuation of home regimen, and cleared for discharge back to group home once stable. . POD3/FA9/ICU: NGT was removed. He was confused overnight with complaints of pain. His O2 sats decreased to 80-90's resulting in a "Trigger". ABG revealed PO2-64, and EKG with ST depressions once again. He was transferred back to ICU. CT was obtained which was negative for PE. CXR revealed mild fluid overload. He was transferred back to the ICU for management of possible ischemic cardiac episode. Enzymes were flat, and patient was asymptomatic during event. CT was negative for PE. . POD4/ICU/FA9: He was monitored overnight in ICU, remained stable, and was transferred back to [**Hospital Ward Name **]. . POD5-Discharge [**2108-12-18**]: His diet was advanced to regular food as tolerated. He resumed all his home medication, and tolerated oral pain medication. Due to his cardiac event, cardiology recommended continuation of Lopressor and aspirin. Prescriptions were faxed to pharmacy, and regimen changes was discussed with [**Doctor First Name **] & [**Doctor Last Name **] from Bay Cove group home. His Foley catheter was removed, and he was able to urinate without difficulty. His abdomen is large, appropriately tender with active bowel sounds. His incision is OTA with staples which will be removed at his follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Distention decreased, and he reported passing flatus, and bowel movement prior to discharge. He ambulated the halls independently. No need for PT/OT. VNA was arranged for home visit upond discharge to assess incision and blood pressure. He was advised to follow-up with his PCP for further management of blood pressure & CV status. THis was also discussed with [**Doctor First Name **] from group home. Medications on Admission: clozaril, zocor, klonopin, flomax, terazosin, humalog 75/25 18qAM 28qPM Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 2 weeks. Disp:*35 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 5 days. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Flomax 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day. 7. Clozapine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Humalog Mix 75-25 100 unit/mL (75-25) Suspension Sig: 27 units Subcutaneous QPM. 9. Humalog Mix 75-25 100 unit/mL (75-25) Suspension Sig: 18 units Subcutaneous QAM. 10. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Prilosec OTC 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 12. Klonopin 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 13. Invega 3 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: One (1) Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO once a day. 14. Trazodone 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 15. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: pneumatosis Small bowel obstruction Ischemic bowel Post-op pulmonary edema . Secondary: Schizophrenia, Depression, DM Discharge Condition: Stable Tolerating a regular diet Adequate pain control with oral medication Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Continue to ambulate several times per day. . Incision Care: -Your staples will be removed at your follow-up appointment. -You may shower, and wash surgical incisions. -Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. -Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision sites. Followup Instructions: 1. Please make a follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] in [**1-13**] weeks. 2. Follow-up with your primary care provider, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12806**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97324**] in 1 week or as needed. Completed by:[**2108-12-18**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 5070, 311, 4241
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-12-21**] Discharge Date: [**2130-12-27**] Date of Birth: [**2066-2-9**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Erythromycin/Sulfisoxazole Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**] Chief Complaint: ICD firing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: multiple external cardioversions intra aortic balloon pump foley catheter venous sheath arterial sheath endotracheal intubation oral gastric tube History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 64 y/o M with a history Ichemic CM with a history of VTach s/p ICD placement, s/p three prior ablations. The patient has a history of [**Hospital1 **]-monthly episodes of syncope associated with appropriate ICD firing. Over the past two days, the patient states that his ICD has fired while he is conscious. Pt stated that two days ago his ICD fired three times, then fired another two times yesterday, and then once more this evening that led him to seek medical attention in the ER. The patient has been on Meiiletine and Dofetilide, and the plan has been for patient to switch to dronetarone as patient has failed prior medical therapy. In the ED, the patient's VS were 98 69 130/63 16 99%RA. EKG AV paced similar to prior. EP was consulted and recommended admission. Interrogation revealed slow VT at 140s, patient's settings were not changed this evening. Labs only notable for K 3.9. Recevied 40mEq PO KCl. On transfer, VS were Afeb, 70, 107/57, 16, 100% RA. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Asthma GERD Anxiety CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: CAD s/p CABG x 5 '[**18**] -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: Unk -PACING/ICD: h/o VT and VF s/p ICD in [**2124**] BiV upgrade in [**2126**] s/p VT ablation procedures in [**2128-7-9**] and [**2129-6-9**], LVEF 15-20%, left ventricular aneurysm, Severe infarct related myopathy Social History: Tobacco 1.5ppd x 20 yrs, quit in [**2091**]. occ ETOH. No drugs, married Family History: + DM, +CAD No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: 97.8, 118/74, 70. 18, 98%RA GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: JVP 8cm. CARDIAC: Inferolaterally displaced, RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT. Mild abdominal distention. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ ----------------- VS upon discharge: T 98.2 HR 70 AV paced 95/38 with IABP set to 1:1 RR 20 O2sat 99% Vent settings: AC 500 x RR 20 x 5 PEEP FiO2 40% -failed pressure support trial because of oversedation Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2130-12-21**] 09:15PM WBC-9.6# RBC-4.34* HGB-12.6* HCT-36.7* MCV-84 MCH-29.1 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.7 [**2130-12-21**] 09:15PM PLT COUNT-187 [**2130-12-21**] 09:15PM GLUCOSE-109* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-12 [**2130-12-21**] 09:15PM cTropnT-0.01 [**2130-12-21**] 09:15PM CK(CPK)-43 [**2130-12-21**] 09:15PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2130-12-21**] 09:15PM CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2130-12-21**] 09:15PM PT-24.3* PTT-25.7 INR(PT)-2.3* ECG: A-V sequential paced rhythm. Premature ventricular contraction or fusion beat. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2129-6-29**] the ventricular premature beat or fusion beat is new. TTE [**12-26**]: The left atrium is markedly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is severely dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis with some preservation of the basal septal wall (LVEF = [**11-23**] %). The inferior and inferolateral walls are thinned and akinetic. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**2-10**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. The end-diastolic pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased suggesting pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe dilated left venticular cardiomyopathy with akinesis of the inferior and inferolateral walls and hypokinesis of the remainder of the ventricle. Mild right ventricular dilation with moderate global hypokinesis. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2126-3-8**], the left ventricle is more dilated, and systolic function is more impaired. CXR [**12-26**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**2129-6-22**], the endotracheal tube tip lies approximately 8.2 cm above the carina and is at the mid clavicular level. Pacemaker device is in place. Continued substantial enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with minimal prominence of interstitial markings consistent with mild elevation of pulmonary venous pressure. No evidence of pleural effusion or acute pneumonia. Of incidental note is prosthetic right shoulder. [**12-26**] Cath lab: placement of IABP Brief Hospital Course: 64 year old male with a history of ischemic CM and VTach s/p ICD placement with three prior ablations p/w VT storm. # VT storm: He has had three failed VT ablations in the past and on admission, interrogation of his ICD showed slow VT with appropriate firing of his ICD. He was on mixiletine and Tikosyn on admission, and had been in the process of getting insurance approval for dronedarone. His digoxin was stopped on admission and his was monitored on telemetry. He had multiple episodes of VTach on the floor with ICD firing and he had some transient hypotension treated with IV fluid bolus. He was transferred to the CCU for an amiodarone load and drip. At that time, the excess fluid given via bolus earlier was diuresed off. The patient continued to experience recurrent runs of ventricular tachycardia on amiodarone, though the frequency began to decrease. Once his loading was complete and the drip stopped, the patient again had recurrent VT several times an hour(with ICD firing). The patient was bolused with lidocaine, started on lidocaine gtt, and restarted on amiodarone gtt. . The patient continued to experience runs of ventricular tachycardia causing hemodynamic instability at slower rates (110s-120s) than before (140s-160s). The patient was electively intubated and an intra-aortic balloon pump was placed. It was determined that the VT storm was refractory to medical management and the next best course of action would be heart transplant. . The patient had been previously screened at [**Hospital1 2025**] for cardiac transplantation. Given his current clinical situation, he would likely be at the top of the list for transplant. The case was discussed amongst Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**Name5 (PTitle) 437**], as well as physicians at [**Hospital1 2025**], and it was decided that the patient would benefit from transfer as soon as medically stable. . # Coronaries: His cardiomyopathy is related to ischemia. It is not clear whether his VT represents a new scar-mediated focus. He was continued on a statin and aspirin. His beta-blocker and ACEI were held in the setting of hemodynamic instability. . #. Code Status: He was FULL CODE during this hospitalization. Medications on Admission: Tikosyn 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Mexiletine 200mg TID Niasapn 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Inspra 50mg qHS Altace 10mg daily Dig 125mcg daily Coreg 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Mag 500mg qHS Fish Oil 100mg qHS Lipitor 20mg daily Torsemide 60-100mg daily Ativan 2mg TID Prilosec 20mg daily Flomax 0.4mg daily Effexor 37.5mg daily Trazodone 100mg daily Flonase Combivent prn Coumadin 2.5mg daily (except M & F - takes 5mg) ASA 81mg daily Potassium 20meq prn MVI Biotin 500mcg qHS Selenium 200 mcg qHS L-Carnitine 250mg qHS Alpha lipoic acid 100mg daily COQ10 [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Multivitamin Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Torsemide 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Eplerenone 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 7. Venlafaxine 37.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Fifteen (15) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 9. Fentanyl Citrate (PF) 50 mcg/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: 100-500 mcg Injection INFUSION (continuous infusion): titrate to sedation. 10. Midazolam 5 mg/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: 5-20 mg Injection TITRATE TO (titrate to desired clinical effect (please specify)): sedation. 11. Phenylephrine HCl 10 mg/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5-5 mcg/kg/min Injection TITRATE TO (titrate to desired clinical effect (please specify)): MAP>65. 12. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: [**2-10**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB, wheeze. 13. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 14. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 15. Amiodarone 1 mg/min IV INFUSION 16. Heparin (IABP) 3 ml/hr IV INFUSION For Intra-aortic Ballon Pump Administration Only 17. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 100 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: dose for PTT 50-70 units Intravenous continuous infusion. 18. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush Temporary Central Access-ICU: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline daily and PRN. 19. Lidocaine 2 mg/min IV INFUSION Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Ventricular Tachycarida Ischemic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Cardiogenic Shock Discharge Condition: transport to [**Hospital1 2025**] with aortic ballon pump in place, not requiring any pressor agents, intubated and sedated on versed and fentanyl Discharge Instructions: You were seen at [**Hospital1 18**] for recurrent ventricular tachycardia. Your clinical situation worsened during your hospitalization and you required elective intubation and sedation in efforts to control your ventricular tachycardia. An intra-aortic balloon pump was placed in order to lessen the demands of your heart in order to decrease the abnormal heart rhythm. After discussion amongst our staff, it is felt that your best option at this time is heart transplant. As you had been screened previously at [**Hospital1 2025**] for heart transplant, we discussed your clinical situation with the physicians there and agreed that you should be transferred there to await transplant. Followup Instructions: You have the following appointments scheduled for you. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 677**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2131-3-2**] 3:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2131-3-2**] 2:00 ICD9 Codes: 4271, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2142-11-19**] Discharge Date: [**2142-12-1**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Levofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1032**] Chief Complaint: OSH Transfer for AMS and ? seizures Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 86 RHM with PMH of afib currently not on coumadin due to IPH in [**2142-8-9**], was transfered from OSH. His neurological problems began in [**2142-8-9**]. Before that, he was independent in ADLs and was high functioning. He had acute HA and left arm numbness/weakness for which he was taken to [**Hospital1 2025**] where he was found to have right temporal bleed. He was managed conservatively and was dced in late [**Month (only) 205**] to rehab. The Coumadin was stopped and keppra was added 750 [**Hospital1 **]. The hospital course was complicated by MSSA bacteremia with negative TEE, for which he was treated with abx for 2 weeks with recovery. At rehab he did make good progress and was sent home on [**9-23**]. From that time, he is with his son. per son, he did bot have any significant neurological deficits other than generalised fatigue. He was doing well till 3 days ago. On friday early am, aroud 3, he came back from the restroom and as he was coming, he suddenly fell down. He was yelling for help and was having pain in left ankle. He sat down and could not get up. 911 was called , he was taken to OSH where he was evaluated for UTi,PNa which were negative. CT head showed no acute bleed. CBC Chem 7 were normal. EKG and card enzymes didnt show anything acute. He was however noted to be increasingly confused, drowsy and having repeated jerking movements of left UE and LE lasting few seconds. Per son, during few of these movements he was talking and was responding to voice. The concern was for seizure and small doses of ativan were used. He underwent MRI this am which showed 2cm AVM in right ant temp lobe with minimal edema and enhancement. He was loaded with dilantin 1 gram IV and trasfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for eval. In the ED, later, he was noted to have fever 101, was increasingly tachypneic and was on the verge of intubation. Next, neurology was called. While examining him, I saw an episode where he had transient jerking of left UE and LE lasting few secs also some shaking of RLE, though much less than Left side. Past Medical History: - HTN - Lipids - Chronic afib on coumadin till [**2142-8-9**] - Right Temporal IPH [**2142-8-9**] - Bovine aortic valve replaced [**2137**] [**Hospital1 2025**] - Remote h/o seizure ds, not on AEDs for last 6yrs, details not known at this point Social History: Lives with son, was very high functioning before [**2142-8-9**]. Denies smoking or alcohol use. antique design expert Family History: ? h/o brain AVM in nephew Physical Exam: HEENT: NC/AT, moist oral mucosa Neck: No tenderness to palpation, normal ROM, supple, no carotid or vertebral bruit Back: No point tenderness or erythema CV: Irre Irre, Nl S1 and S2, no murmurs/gallops/rubs Lung: Clear to auscultation bilaterally aBd: +BS soft, nontender ext: no edema Neuro: Drowsy and Inattentive. No sponataneus verbal output. Responds minimal to verbal commands. opens eye to painful sternal rub but closed again. Inconsistently follows few commands to combination of verbal and tactile stimuli. Couldnt answer any questions. unable to assess for any apraxia or hemineglect. Cranial Nerves: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 2-1 mm bilaterally. fundus difficult to evaluate Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus.face appears symmetric Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. was moving all limbs spontaneously and to painful stimuli. withdraws to noxious stimuli. DTRs: 1 plus and symmetric Toes downgoing on right and up on left Coordination/Gait- Defd No neck stiffness Pertinent Results: [**2142-11-19**] 11:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-64* GLUCOSE-60 [**2142-11-19**] 11:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-3 RBC-13* POLYS-6 LYMPHS-85 MONOS-9 [**2142-11-19**] 11:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-198* POLYS-13 LYMPHS-75 MONOS-12 [**2142-11-19**] 08:02PM LACTATE-2.2* [**2142-11-19**] 07:35PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2142-11-19**] 07:35PM ALBUMIN-4.1 CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2142-11-19**] 07:35PM PHENYTOIN-9.7* [**2142-11-19**] 07:35PM PLT COUNT-125* [**2142-11-19**] 07:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015 [**2142-11-19**] 07:30PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known firstname **] was admitted as an outside hospital transfer on dilantin. He was admitted into the ICU on dilantin and was placed on Keppra as well on [**2142-11-20**]. On [**2142-11-21**] he was tried off of propfol and was noted to be comatose with shaking of his left side of his body. He was then placed on Keppra 1500mg [**Hospital1 **] which was originally placed at 1000mg [**Hospital1 **]. On [**2142-11-22**] He was tried off of propofol again. He was noted to have frequent shaking of his left side off of propofol within a 2-3 hour period. Propofol was again restarted and because he was still comatose without eeg data we clinically believed he was in status epilepticus and a loading dose of phenobarbital was given. His post load dose was 25. Afterward we had some analyzed EEG data that did not show generalized seizures so phenobarbital was not continued and propofol was taken off. He continued off of propofol for the next couple of days and kepra was reduced to 1g [**Hospital1 **]. His Dilantin was titrated to a dose of 300mg Twice daily and this was titrated to an adequate free dilantin level. on [**2142-11-25**] Mr [**Known firstname **] was still not able to awaken from his comatose and further imaging and repeat lumbar puncture were unrevealing. He respiratory status stablized in the ICU and he was extubate and remained stable but with poor mental status. He was transferred to the neurology floor on [**11-30**] and then began having worsening respiratory distress and breakthrough seizures. His family decided to make him comfort measures only and the palliative care team was consulted. He was treated with morphine for comfort and he expired on [**12-1**]. Medications on Admission: - ASA 81 - Keppra 1000 [**Hospital1 **] - Proscar 5 - toprol 50 - zocor 80 - lisinopril 30 - trazodone 50 Discharge Medications: NA Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Not applicable Followup Instructions: Not applicable. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1041**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2132-12-11**] Date of Birth: [**2087-12-17**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Severe Necrotizing Pancreatitis Pancreatic Retroperitoneal Abscesses Post-op Anemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory Laparotomy Drainage of Pancreatic Pseudocysts Placement of Jejunostomy Tube History of Present Illness: This is a 44 year old male admitted with fevers, increased INR and malaise to [**Hospital 8641**] Hospital on [**2132-11-25**]. He was initially admitted in [**6-29**] with severe pancreatitis and was transfered to [**Hospital1 2025**]. He was treated for 1 month for severe necrotizing pancreatitis. A CT at the time showed multiple pancreatic pseudocyst. On [**2132-10-10**] he underwent an exploratory laparotomy, LOA, excision of pancreatic pseudocyst, US guided pseudocyst aspiration x 2. He had an unremarkable course. Approximately 10 days ago, he developed malaise, fevers and was admitted on [**2132-11-25**] with fevers to 101. A CT showed multiple retroperitoneal abscesses and inflammation over the transverse colon. Additionally, the patient was on Coumadin for a previous DVT and had an INR of 8.8 on admission. He reports fever over the last several weeks and also abdominal soreness. He has had intermittent N/V, decreased PO intake (pain was worse with food), diarrhea x 3days. He denies HA, CP, SOB, change in bladder function. Past Medical History: Hyperlipidimia Pancreatitis Colon Polyps anemia HTN Obesity Social History: Nonsmoker Physical Exam: 99.7, 93, 120/64, 18, 935 RA Gen: NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, oralpharynx clear CV: RRR Chest: slightly decreased at base RLL Abd: soft, slightly distended, TTP to epigastric and LUQ Ext: warm, +2 DP/PT Pertinent Results: [**2132-11-27**] 01:48AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.53* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.4* MCV-83 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-335 [**2132-11-27**] 01:48AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-4* Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2132-11-28**] 03:03AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-3* Creat-0.4* Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2132-11-27**] 01:48AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-13 AlkPhos-119* Amylase-92 TotBili-0.5 [**2132-11-27**] 01:48AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2132-11-27**] 3:39 PM INDICATION: Pancreatic pseudocyst. Fever. IMPRESSION: 1. Bilateral pleural effusions, small on the right, and small-to-moderate on the left. The left effusion may have a subpulmonic component. 2. Patchy left basilar opacity, likely atelectasis, although early focus of pneumonia is not excluded. 3. Possible ascites. [**2132-12-7**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.3 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.3* MCV-85 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-234 [**2132-12-10**] 06:58AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-19 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 [**2132-12-7**] 06:15AM BLOOD Amylase-14 [**2132-11-28**] 03:22PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-19 AlkPhos-90 Amylase-58 TotBili-1.2 [**2132-12-10**] 06:58AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.1 [**2132-12-9**] 10:20AM BLOOD calTIBC-248* TRF-191* CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST [**2132-12-8**] 9:40 AM [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 44 year old man s/p pancreatic abscess resection REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: *PLEASE NO IV CONTRAST* please eval the pancreatic bed for undrained collection. CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: anaphylaxis HISTORY: 44-year-old man status post pancreatic abscess resection. Evaluate for undrained collections. IMPRESSION: Near complete resolution of the pancreatic collection. Three well positioned drainage catheters. The only residual small amounts of fluid are in direct contiguity with the drainage catheters. [**2132-11-28**] 1:16 pm SWAB R. RETRO PERITONEAL ABSCESS. **FINAL REPORT [**2132-12-2**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2132-11-28**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2132-12-1**]): VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI. SPARSE GROWTH. OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2132-12-2**]): PRESUMPTIVE CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS. RARE GROWTH [**2132-11-28**] 12:40 pm TISSUE DEAD PANCREAS. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2132-11-28**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS, CHAINS, AND CLUSTERS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN SHORT CHAINS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 1649 ON [**2132-11-28**]. TISSUE (Final [**2132-12-1**]): VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI. SPARSE GROWTH. PRESUMPTIVE STREPTOCOCCUS BOVIS. SPARSE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2132-12-2**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED [**2132-11-28**] 6:46 pm MRSA SCREEN Site: RECTAL Source: Rectal swab. **FINAL REPORT [**2132-12-2**]** MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2132-12-2**]): POSITIVE FOR METHICILLIN RESISTANT STAPH AUREUS. [**2132-12-5**] 9:20 am PERITONEAL FLUID JP #1. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2132-12-5**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2132-12-8**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2132-12-11**]): NO GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted on [**2131-11-27**] and was NPO with IVF. A review of his CT from the OSH revealed multiple retroperitoneal abcesses from his Necrotizing pancreatitis. There was no way that these would resolve without surgery. Pre-operatively he was on Imipenem and Fluconazole. He was hemodynamically stable and had a fever to 102.6. He went to the OR on [**2131-11-29**]. In OR, he received 2000ml crystalloid, 2U pRBCs, 3U FFP, drained approx 1 L purulent material from abscesses. Post-operatively, he went to the ICU. He remained intubated for 5 days post-op. He was transferred to the floor on POD 6. Pulmonary Edema: He remained intubated post-operatively. His lungs were coarse. CXR ([**2132-11-28**]): Effusion, perihilar edema suggesting some failure CXR ([**11-29**]): B/l layering eff R>L, worsening pulm edema CXR x2 ([**11-30**]): Minimal improvement in pulm edema. CXR ([**12-2**]): slight improvement in b/l pleural effusions. He was extubated POD 5 and tolerated extubation. CV: On POD 2, he had symptomatic post-op A-fib with a reate to 150's and a SBP to 88. He received Lopressor IV and converted back to NSR. He continued on Lopressor for rate control. GI: He had a NGT to medium suction. The J tube was to gravity. He was ordered for Octreotide. He abdomen was soft and nondistended. KUB ([**12-1**]): No dilated loops of small bowel are seen. Abd: He has 4 JP drains in place and a feeding J-tube. He had a midline abdominal incision. POD 10, he had 2 of his drains removed. The other 2 drains will remain in place. The staples will remain in place until follow-up. ID: He continued on Meropenum, Fluconazole and Flagyl was added. Antibiotics were D/C'd on POD 10. Pain: After extubation, he was on a PCA for pain control. He was eventually transitioned to PO meds and had good control. Heme: He had moderate anemia post-op. This was followed closely. His HCT on POD 3 was 23.9, he received 2 Uints of PRBC. His INR was also elevated and began to drift down. His Coumadin was not restarted. Renal: He received a 1 liter bolus x 2 for post-op low urine output (Oliguria/hypovolemia). The urine output improved as he began to auto-diuresis. He was then started on Lasix and Diamox for diuresis and peripheral edema. He had good response to these medications. His weight decreased and the last Lasix was on POD 11. FEN: He was started on J-tube feedings on POD. He was advanced to goal. He was then started on a PO diet on POD 10 and advanced to a regular diet. His tube feedings were cycled at night. TPN was also started and continued for 9 days post-op. He will continue with Tube feedings until follow-up. Depression: Psych was consulted for depression. He did not want to start any medications at this time. Micro: [**12-2**] MRSA screen+; [**11-28**] OR tissueCx GPbact +Strep v., Ucx(-), Bld cx pending; [**11-27**] BCx:p UCx [**11-28**] OR fluid - strep viridans, Strep bovis [**11-28**] Or tissue: strep viridans (sparse), gram(+) bacteria (sparse) Medications on Admission: tricor 145', nexium 40', lopressor 25''', Creon-20 2 tabs''', coumadin 5', abl prn, colace prn Discharge Medications: 1. Tube Feeding Replete with Fiber 3/4 strength. Rate 150cc/hr. Cycle for 14 hours at night. Flush tubing before and after infusion. 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for 4 weeks. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 8300**] VNA and Hospice Discharge Diagnosis: Severe necrotizing pancreatitis with multiple retroperitoneal abscesses. Post-op Anemia Pulmonary Effusion Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: * Increasing pain * Fever (>101.5 F) * Inability to eat or persistent vomiting * Inability to pass gas or stool * Increasing shortness of breath * Chest pain . Please resume all of your regular medications and take any new meds as ordered. . Continue to ambulate several times per day. . You will go home with 2 drains in place. Continue with drain care as instructed by your nurse. . Continue tube feedings at night. Continue with J-tube care. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] on [**2132-12-22**]. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 27730**] to schedule an appointment. You will need a CT prior to your appointment. PO contrast only. The secretary will help you set this up. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 476**] Date/Time:[**2132-12-22**] 11:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2132-12-22**] 10:00 Completed by:[**2132-12-11**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 5119, 4280, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-11-7**] Discharge Date: [**2132-11-12**] Date of Birth: [**2061-12-9**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1943**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 70-year old gentleman with a history of diabetes, chronic kidney disease (baseline Cr 1.4) and diastolic CHF (EF LVEF>55) originally presenting from rehab facility on [**11-7**] for one day of hypotension 3 days after slipping and falling. Per report had been getting twice his usual dose of valsartan for unclear reasons. No chest pain, not SOB, but sweaty and mildly nauseated. Review of systems on admission was notable for malaise since his admission for chest pain at the start of [**Month (only) 359**]. He feels generally weak and apathetic, which is unusual for him. He has also had a non-productive cough for several weeks, for which he was started on azithromycin five days ago. He has recently been constipated. He denies recent fevers, chills, difficulty urinating or headaches. In the emergency department his VS were T 98, BP 94/48 improving to 134/99, HR 60, RR 18 and 100% on RA. He was found to have a new leukocytosis and crackles on lung exam and was given vanc, zosyn and flagyl for a hospital-acquired pneumonia. A right IJ was placed and he was given 3.5L of normal saline with improvement of BPs. He had elevated LFTs and an abdominal and pelvic CT scan was done, revealing a moderate pericardial effusion. He was admitted to the ICU for suspected sepsis. Past Medical History: Type 2 diabetes mellitus - diagnosed in [**2121**] CKD Stage III Anemia of CKD Hypertension Pontine CVA w/ residual left leg weakness Chronic bronchitis OSA COPD Obesity Hyperlipidemia Gout BPH H/o BCC S/p R shoulder replacement Social History: He is a retired teacher. He does not smoke or drink alcohol currently but used both remotely in [**2083**]. He admits to occasional marijuana. Prior to his worsening weakness and last hospitalization on [**2131-10-10**] he lived alone and did his own shopping/cooking and was independent with ADLs/IADLs. He was admitted now after having 2-3 weeks of rehab and he had been home for only 1 day. He has no children and has never been married but has siblings with whom he keeps in touch with regularly. Family History: Largely Noncontributory. The patient's mother had a type of sarcoma but he is uncertain of additional details. Physical Exam: VS: T 97.9 BP 102/64 HR 91 RR 22 O2sat 96 on room air BS 179 GEN: obese, comfortable, NAD HEENT: MMM Neck: JVP flat Cardiac: irregular irregular no R/G/M Chest: mild bibasilar crackles, otherwise CTAB Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, NABS Extremities: 1+ bilateral nonpitting edema Neuro: AXx3, CNII-XII grossly intact, EOMI Skin: diaphoretic Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2132-11-7**] 05:45PM BLOOD WBC-17.2* RBC-4.58* Hgb-13.7* Hct-40.8 MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-301 [**2132-11-7**] 05:45PM BLOOD Neuts-88.4* Lymphs-6.0* Monos-4.6 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.4 [**2132-11-7**] 05:45PM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-37* Creat-2.6*# Na-134 K-3.8 Cl-90* HCO3-31 AnGap-17 [**2132-11-7**] 05:45PM BLOOD ALT-85* AST-64* CK(CPK)-53 AlkPhos-352* TotBili-0.9 [**2132-11-7**] 05:45PM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.3 [**2132-11-7**] 06:14PM BLOOD Glucose-174* Lactate-1.8 Na-134* K-3.1* Cl-87* calHCO3-33* [**2132-11-7**] 06:14PM BLOOD freeCa-1.02* Labs on Discharge: [**2132-11-12**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-13.9* RBC-4.02* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.8* MCV-89 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-417 [**2132-11-8**] 03:32AM BLOOD Neuts-85.7* Lymphs-7.9* Monos-5.3 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.3 [**2132-11-12**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-34* Creat-1.6* Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-30 AnGap-16 [**2132-11-9**] 01:38AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.7* Imaging: LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US [**2132-11-7**]: 1. Gallbladder sludge without secondary findings to suggest acute cholecystitis. 2. Diffusely echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver diseases including significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded in this examination. Hypoechoic focus adjacent to the gallbladder fossa most likely represents focal sparing. CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2132-11-7**]: 1. Moderate sized pericardial effusion, which is larger compared to [**2132-10-22**]. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions, with opacification of the right lower [**Last Name (LF) 3630**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] reflect atelectasis or consolidation. 3. Diverticulosis, without evidence of diverticulitis. 4. Single locule of air within the anterior subcutaneous fat in the lower abdomen. This may relate to subcutaneous injection. Clinical correlation suggested. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2132-11-9**]: Comparison is made with prior study [**11-8**]. Enlarged cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Patient has known pericardial effusion and mild cardiomegaly. Minimal bibasilar atelectases larger on the right side are unchanged. There is no pneumothorax or enlarging pleural effusions. Right IJ catheter remains in place. IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of the chest. Brief Hospital Course: Hypotension likely related to the recent increase in his valsartan. There was some concern that he might have an increasing pericardial effusion based on his chest CT. An echocardiogram showed no evidence of tamponade. Observed in MICU for 24 hours and pressures rising and stable. Transferred to floor for further monitoring. 1. Hypotension: Resolved with IVF. Given response to fluids most likely due to doubling of dose of [**Last Name (un) **] and possibly some volume depletion and not sepsis. Only SIRS criteria was leukocytosis. Initial concern for tamponade but no evidence of evolving effusion on echo. Valsartan dose decreased to 40mg Daily from 80mg [**Hospital1 **]. Lasix dose decreased from 80mg Daily from [**Hospital1 **]. 2. Acute on chronic renal failure: The patient's Cr is now resolving to 1.7 from a peak of 2.6 vs a baseline of ~ 1.4. Most likely cause is pre-renal exacerbated by high levels of [**Last Name (un) **] and hypotension. 3. Leukocytosis: Improving. 17.2 on admission --> 13.9 day discharge. UA negative. No clinical symptoms of pneumonia and CXR suggests atelactasis. Afebrile throughout admission. Cultures negative on discharge. 4. Pericardial Effusion: New pericardial effusion on CT scan not present three weeks ago but without significant effusion on echo. No clinical symptoms of tamponade. 5. Atrial fibrillation: Currently in NSR. Patient had newly diagnosed Afib on his last admission ~ 4 weeks prior to the current admission. Continue diltiazem and digoxin. 6. INR elevated 3.8 on day of discharge, recommended to hold coumadin on day of discharged and start decreased coumadin dose 2 mg on [**2132-11-13**]. 7. Type 2 diabetes mellitus: Patient has difficult to control diabetes and is followed at the [**Last Name (un) **]. His most recent A1c was 8.3%. Was on Insulin 100 units TID 8. Diastolic CHF: No sign of acute CHF episode. Continued outpatient medications. Decreased Lasix to 80mg Daily from [**Hospital1 **]. Can increase if patient becomes fluid overloaded. Recommend daily weights and strict I/O, if becomes positive increase Lasix. Patient will follow up with cardiology Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-11**] weeks. 9. Elevated transaminases: Stable from prior admission when changes consistent with fatty liver were seen on ultrasound. 10. Depression: Patient reports poor mood and satisfaction. TSH was normal. He was continued on his Effexor and Celexa. 11. Hyperlidemia: Continued rosuvastatin and niacin. 12. GOUT: Continued Allopurinol 13. COPD: continue Advair, albuterol and ipratropium. 14. History of CVA: Continue plavix. 15. OSA: Pt refuses to use CPAP Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS AT HOME (per [**Hospital1 599**]): - Allopurinol 300mg daily - Carvedilol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] - Clopidogrel 75mg daily - Digoxin 125 mcg QOD, alternating with 250mcg - Diltiazem SR 360mg daily - Duloxetine DR 20mg [**Hospital1 **] - Advair 100-50 1 puff [**Hospital1 **] - Furosemide 80mg [**Hospital1 **] - Insulin humalog SS - Humulin 22 units daily ((- Insulin Regular Hum U-500 120units QAM, 110 units Qnoon, 110units QPM.)) - Duoneb Q6hrs PRN - Multivitamin 1 tablet daily - Niacin 500mg SR - Ranitidine 300mg daily - Rosuvastatin 40mg daily - Valsartan 80mg [**Hospital1 **]?? - Warfarin 3.5mg daily - Acetaminophen 650mg Q6hrs PRN - Milk of Mag 30mg daily PRN - Fexofenadine 60mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. Duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Niacin 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 6. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 11. Insulin Regular Hum U-500 Conc 500 unit/mL Solution Sig: One Hundred (100) units Injection TID w/ meals (). 12. Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: max 4 grams a day. 13. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 15. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Hold for SBp < 100. 16. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 17. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Hold for SBP < 90. 20. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Hold for SBP < 90. 21. Diltzac ER 360 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day: Hold for SBP < 90, HR < 60. 22. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Start [**2132-11-13**]. Due to elevated INR 3.8 holding dose [**2132-11-12**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Hypotension 2. Diastolic Heart Failure 3. Prerenal acute renal failure on CKD 4. Pericardial effusion without tamponade 5. Type 2 diabetes mellitus 6. Atrial fibrillation 7. Gout Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for low blood pressure which was felt to be secondary to blood pressure medication because of this we have decreased your Valsartan. We have made changes to your medication - please follow the list given to rehab. Follow-up with your primary care doctor and cardiologist. Call your doctor if you experience dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerning symptoms. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet. You are being discharged to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. Followup Instructions: Appointments scheduled: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3688**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10476**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2132-12-23**] 11:30 Schedule an appointment with your cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-11**] weeks. Schedule an appointment with your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]e from rehab. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Location (un) **] COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER [**0-0-**] Completed by:[**2132-11-12**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5180, 4280, 2749, 4168, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2197-9-26**] Discharge Date: [**2197-10-2**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 45**] Chief Complaint: transfer from osh for cath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary catheterization with balloon angioplasty of right PDA. Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump placement History of Present Illness: Pt is a 75 yof with pmh of dm2, htn, hypothyroid who experienced acute sob while cooking dinner. Went to [**Hospital 11047**] hospital where she was noted to have mild htn (sbp 140) and evidence desaturation (spO2 90%) ECG with STD in inferior pattern. . Exam consistent with acute L heart failure (rales, but no peripheral edema), patient required intubation secondary to hypotension and desaturation. Once intubated stabilized given dobutamine for hypotension and bradycardia. Transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for urgent cath. . At cath with spb 96/66, pa 35/15 stat echo in lab without evidence of tamponade or severe valve disease (1+mr) rpda to, crossed and ballon dilated with good improvement in flow and hemodynamics. Iabp placed for hemodynamic support and transferred to ccu. Of note cath lab produced >2L urine. Past Medical History: Diabetes Hypothyroid HTN Social History: per family, pt high functioning lives alone in a senior center. Family History: nc Physical Exam: Afebrile, 87/41, 100% on 60%Fio2. Vent settings: CMV, Fio2 60%, R 16 Gen: Pt intubated. HEENT: MMM, PERRL, swan in place. CHEST: CTAB, no crackles CVR: RRR, nl s1, s2, no r/m/g. Abdomen: soft, nt, nd Ext: no edeam bilaterally, no dopplerable pulses. Groin: no hematoma, no bruit. Neuro: intubated and sedated. Pertinent Results: 11.9\27.9\175 139 \ 3.5\ 112\ 18 \ 23 \ 0.7 \ 184. Ca 7.5, mg. 1.7, phos2.9 OSH: 3mm std II, III, f, 1mm ste avR Post cat: NSR at 66. TwI v1-v6, axis nl. . Cath [**2197-9-26**]: . Lcx - TO prox occlusion with RCA collaterals LMCA - no disease LAD - 60% prox 80%D1, diffuse 80% before D2 then TO. RCA - diffuse disease. 40% ostial, 99% at crux with TO of PDA. Residual <30%. . Hemo PCW 15, RA 10, AO 78, PA 35/15, RV 35/7 CO/CI - 4.8/2.0 . ABG. 2AM 7.38/34/125/21 on 60%FIO2. . ECHO (EF 25%): Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed. Tissue velocity imaging E/e' is elevated (>15) suggesting increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include severe hypokinesis to akinesis of the distal [**12-29**] of the left ventricle. No definite left ventricular thrombus seen but cannot exclude. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Echocardiographic signs of tamponade may be absent in the presence of elevated right sided pressures. There is a restrictive left ventricular filling pattern consistent with severe diastolic dysfunction. . CT chest: IMPRESSION: 1. Bilateral multifocal pulmonary opacities, more consistent with pneumonia or aspiration than with pulmonary edema. 2. Large bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Three-vessel coronary artery disease as stated in the provided history. Extensive atherosclerotic disease in other visualized vessels. Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF OVERVIEW: The patient is an 86 yo female with a history of diabetes who presented with acute shortness of breath to an OSH where she was intubated and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for emergent catheterization. Catheterization revealed diffuse disease including an obstructed PCA (RCA) that was ballooned open. Because the cath was considered high risk and she was thought to be a potential CABG candidate, no stenting was performed. It appeared that hemodynamics improved s/p ballooning, though the patient had been in what appeared to be cardiogenic shock. As a result, IABP was placed. The patient did well and was diuresed aggressively. She was extubated the following day after having the balloon pump removed. She required a short course of BiPAP just after extubation and improved consistently from there. She was seen by PT/OT and recommended for a short stay at a rehab facility. UTI and possible pneumonia (found on CT chest 2 days after extubation - pt afebrile without leukocytosis) were treated with a 10 day course of abx. . ## CAD - #Ischemia: The patient was noted to have 3 vd on cath. PDA was totally occluded and was thought to be the culprit vessel. It was ballooned open with some improvement in hemodynamics, but with residual 30% stenosis post-balloon. The patient was started on ASA, Plavix and lipitor 80. BB and ACEI were initially held as a balloon pump was placed to assist with afterload reduction. The patient was started on ACEI, nitro, and BB over the next 24 hours. She did well and the balloon pump was removed within 24 hours after her cath. Following balloon pump removal, the pt was extubated. She did well initially but shortly thereafter her O2 saturations decreased and she was started on BiPAP, which she tolerated well. The BiPAP was weaned off after some hours and she did well on NRB face mask. Over the next 24 hours she moved from mask to NC. During this time she did not appear to have any specific ST changes. For this reason, it was not clear that the patient had a new ischemic event leading to the pulmonary edema or ongoing. She was evaluated by the CT surgeons for CABG and thought not to be an appropriate candidate. Some consideration of LAD stenting was given, but the patient improved dramatically over time and it was not clear that the decompensation was due to an acute event. It was felt that the risks of revascularization outweighed the benefits at this hospitalization. She should be continued on a full medical management with ASA/Plavix/Statin/BB/ACEI. . #Pump: Echo was done in the cath lab without obvious segmental wma. EF 25%, severe hypokinesis of distal [**12-29**] LV. PCWP>18. mild pulm htn, severe diastolic dysfunction with restrictive filling pattern E/A 1.29. ?new secondary to ischema given 3VD vs exacerbation heart failure. Throughout the first days of her hospitalization the pt was on propofol while intubated and her HR and BP remained low and she was on dobutamine. When her sedation was lightened, her vitals returned and she was weaned from pressors and she was started on BB and ACEI for cardioprotection. . #Rhythm: The patient remained in sinus rhythm throughout her stay. . ## respiratory - The patient presented from the OSH intubated for flash pulmonary edema. She was sedated and remained intubated for the first two days of her hospitalization. At the time of her catheterization, her right sided pressures were normal. Thereafter, the right sided pressures were low following rapid diuresis. She received a small amount of fluids and her PAP returned to [**Location 213**]. At that point she was overbreathing the vent, and the settings were pressure support with minimal PEEP. She was extubated and initially did well. However, after 1-2 hours she became increasingly SOB. A CXR showed some pulmonary edema, and ABG showed some decreased oxygenation. She was put on BiPAP for support and weaned to O2 facemask over some hours. The following day she was put on nasal cannula and continued to breathe well. A chest CT showed large effusions bilaterally and infiltrates more c/w PNA than with fluid overload. The patient did not have a leukocytosis nor was she febrile, but in light of these imaging findings, she was started on levofloxacin for 10d course. . #Diabetes - well controlled on RISS at this hospitalization. Restarted on home oral anti-hyperglycemics. . #Hypothyoroid - levoxyl 75 at this hospitalization. Pt to resume home dose when discharged (unclear if home dose is 75 or 88mcg daily. . #Heme: The patient developed an acute decrease in her platelets from the mid-100's to 99 after having had the balloon pump in and being on heparin for one day. Her anti-PF4 ab came back negative after 2 days. In the meantime all heprin products were held. Plts remained stable or increased for the rest of her hospitalization. . #ID: The patient was found to have a UTI and was started on a course of cipro. However, when CT [**Location (un) 1131**] showed likely PNA, she was changed to levofloxacin to address both infections. 250mg q day dosing was used due to the patient's advanced age. #FEN: Throughout the hospital course, the pt's electrolytes were repleted to k>4, mg>2. #Code: remained full code throughout this hospitalization. #Communication: Son [**Name (NI) 4468**] [**Name (NI) 32570**] is HCP (form was in chart throughout the hospital stay). Medications on Admission: celebrex, levoxyl, glyburide, atenolol. Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 30 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet(s) 5. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): For CHF management. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day: For heart protection and blood pressure control. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): For heart protection and blood pressure control. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Take as directed for diuresis and to prevent water retention. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain: Take as directed for chest discomfort. Repeat if discomfort persists for >5min. Call your physician after taking this medication. Disp:*30 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 8 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Glyburide 1.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Take as you were prior to this hospitalization. 13. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual prn: Please take one tablet if you experience severe chest pain that is not relieved with rest. IF pain does not go away repeat in 5 mins and call your cardiologist or [**Last Name (un) 5511**] emergency room. Disp:*20 * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 1036**] - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Flash Pulmonary Edema Coronary Artery Disease Hypotension CHF Diabetes Hypothyroid HTN Discharge Condition: Stable, breathing comfortably, free of pain. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you had difficulty breathing. For this reason you were intubated. You had a coronary catheterization, which showed that the vessels in your heart are narrow. You have congestive heart failure, which likely led to your difficulty breathing. After diuresis, your symptoms improved and the breathing tube was removed. You appear to be doing well now, but there are some important changes we have made to your medications. You will need to follow up with your Primary Care Physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 66269**], within the next 2 weeks for further care see appt below. You will need to see a cardiologist, as well. You have started a number of heart medications that will need to be adjusted over time. You will see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10220**] number appt below. If you develop chest pain, increasing shortness of breath, groin or leg pain or bleeding, lightheadedness or dizziness, or if you lose consciousness or have any other worrisome symptoms, please seek immediate medical attention. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10220**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4105**]) in [**Hospital 1902**] clinic on Tuesday [**10-24**] at 9:30AM. . Please also follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 66269**] on [**10-12**] at 2PM. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**Doctor First Name 63**] Completed by:[**2197-10-3**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 486, 2875, 4019, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-8-23**] Discharge Date: [**2133-9-1**] Date of Birth: [**2053-6-17**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 20224**] Chief Complaint: Cough, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 80-year-old male with PMH significant for asthma, dementia, likely COPD and gait disorder who was sent to ED by his nursing home after 2 days of worsening cough and tachypnea. History limited due to the fact that patient is demented and speaks Cantonese. History obtained from daughter who is patient's HCP with help of [**Hospital1 18**] interpreter. Per reports, he desaturated to the low-mid 80s range on room air earlier in the night at his nursing home and EMS was called. He was given albuterol nebulizers en route with improvement to 97-98% O2 saturation on [**9-21**] L NRB en route to [**Hospital1 18**]. On arrival to the ED, his VS were: temp 104.2F, HR 130s, BP 192/98, RR30 and O2 saturation level 100% NRB. In ED, he received 4L NS IVFs, Combivent nebulizers x 3, Solumedrol 125mg IV x1, Tylenol 1g x1, and IV Vancomycin and 4.5mg IV Zosyn. On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], patient appeared to be anxious and breathing rapid shallow breaths in the high 20s range with O2 saturations in the high 90s on 5L NC. He also displayed accessory muscle use and had audible wheezes on exam. ROS: Per patient's daughter he denies headaches, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, dysuria, hematuria. Daughter states he had one episode of emesis about 3 days ago and he has had 2-3 days of productive cough. In addition, patient's daughter denies any history of any known MIs, PEs, CVAs in Mr. [**Known lastname **]. Past Medical History: -asthma -dementia /Alzheimers type -gait disorder -dysphagia Social History: Cantonese speaking only. Lives in nursing home. Married but wife lives nearby. Daughter is HCP and also lives nearby. He stopped smoking 15 years ago after smoking 2PPD x 45 years. No current ETOH or illicit drug use. Family History: Unable to obtain given limited ability to communicate. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: Vitals -Temp:96.6F axillary, BP: 110/42 HR: 111 RR: 28 02 sat:99% on 5L NC GENERAL: patient with pale, sweaty complexion, ill appearing and breathing rapid shallow breaths with some accessory muscle use noted HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. Dry MM. OP clear/upper dentures. NECK: No LAD. No JVD. No thyromegaly. CARDIAC: Rapid but regular rhythm, Normal S1/S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. LUNGS: Decreased breath sounds at RML and crackles over right base, poor air movement bilaterally. Some expiratory wheezes noted bilaterally in mid lung fields. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, slightly distended, No HSM EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses, pale skin NEURO: CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved sensation throughout. Moving all extremities but limited strength testing due to status. Gait assessment deferred ON DISCHARGE: Vitals stable CV: regular, no mrg PULM: scattered rhonci ABD: soft, NTND NEURO: responds to name, non-verbal. No focal deficits Pertinent Results: DISCHARGE LABS: CBC: WBC-15.3* RBC-4.90 Hgb-14.4 Hct-42.6 MCV-87 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-227 CHEM 7: Glucose-155* UreaN-48* Creat-1.7* Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 80yo male with PMH significant for asthma and dementia who presents now with imaging, labs and physical exam findings consistent with acute asthma exacerbation in setting of a RLL PNA and new sepsis presentation. He had a complicated medical course and ultimately it was determined to focus on comfort care given the patient's end-stag dementia and chronic aspiration. He was discharged to hospice in stable condition. # Goals of Care: After a long discussion with the family and the palliative care service, it was determined that the family would like to focus on comfort given the patient's end-stage demetia and chronic aspiration. Would recommend morphine prn for dyspnea or pain with bowel regimen and oxygen or fan as needed to control respiratory symptoms. Additionally, would consider scopolamine for control of secretions if clinically indicated. # Sepsis/Pneumonia: Patient presented with fevers to 104, respiratory rate in 30's, and tachycardic to 130s with systolic blood pressures in the 90's. He was admitted to the ICU and treated with intravenous antibiotics and improved. He was transferred to the floor. He had 2 other episodes of acute respiratory worsening requiring ICU transfer and non-invasive ventilation. These were thought to be secondary to aspiration of secretions and food. He completed an 8 day course of antibiotics for hospital acquired pneumonia after the second acute worsening. Family meeting and goals of care as above. # Chronic Aspiration: Likely from demetia though speech/swallow study was essentially normal. Given that goal of care is comfort, would allow patient to eat and drink if he wants, but he does not need to. # Acute Renal Failure: On presentation, patient's creatinine was 1.4 with a peak of 2.1. Ultimately improved with fluids to 1.7 without further improvement. # Dementia: End stage, long standing hisotry of Alzhemers. Goals of care as above. Patient appears somewhat confused and anxious on exam. Would avoid sedating medications. # Code Status: DNR/DNI, confirmed with family. # Contact: Granddaughter [**Name (NI) **]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 82848**] or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 82849**]. Daughter is at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 82850**]. Medications on Admission: -Lactulose 30ml qdaily -MVI qdaily -Milk of Magnesia -30ml qdaily PRN -Fleet Enemas PRN -Robitussin DM -5ml q8h prn cough -ipratropium/albuterol 0.5/3 mg qid prn wheeze -trazodone 25mg q6h agitation/insomnia Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 4. Albuterol Sulfate 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1643**] Center Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: End-Stage Demetia Pneumonia Sepsis Asthma Dysphagia Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted on [**2133-8-23**] with pneumonia and an infection in your blood. You were initially treated in the intensive care unit with IV fluids and antibiotics and you improved. Because you have end-stage dementia a family meeting was held and the decision was made to focus on comfort. Therefore your medication regimen was changed to focus on comfort. The facility you are going to is the nursing home you've been in. They will manage your symptoms of shortness of breath or pain with medications to reduce those symptoms. Additionally, it was determined that you aspirate your saliva into your lungs which causes lung damage and shortness of breath and may cause infection. Unfortunately, there is no way to prevent this from happening. You were started on a medication called Clonidine which is a patch. This is to control your blood pressure because very high blood pressure and worsen breathing symptoms. It was a pleasure meeting you and participating in your care. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care doctor as needed. Please keep all of your scheduled appointments. ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5070, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2148-1-17**] Discharge Date: [**2148-1-21**] Date of Birth: [**2073-7-16**] Sex: F Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 74-year-old female with known coronary artery disease and a positive exercise treadmill test in [**2147-12-15**] who was transferred from [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital for a catheterization. The patient is a 74-year-old female with known CAD, status post CABG in [**2134**], who reports progressive dyspnea on exertion and leg weakness over the past year. She originally attributed her symptoms to being placed on Mevacor. This was changed to Lipitor but her symptoms have persisted. She reports lower extremity weakness and dyspnea on exertion when climbing stairs or walking long distances. She denied chest pain, palpitations, or syncope. She also reports feeling more fatigued over the past several months requiring daily naps. In [**2147-12-15**], she had an exercise treadmill test which revealed moderate reversibility in the anterior apical and lateral walls. A SPECT scan revealed septal hypokinesis and an EF of 52%. Risk factors include cholesterol, positive family history. She denied tobacco use, history of high blood pressure, history of diabetes. ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to penicillin and tetracycline which give her a rash. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER FROM [**Hospital3 **] HOSPITAL: 1. Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Synthroid 0.2 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Potassium 10 mEq p.o. t.i.d. 5. Coumadin 5 mg q.o.d. alternating with 2.5 mg p.o. q.o.d. 6. Heparin drip. 7. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 9. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypothyroidism. 2. Allergic rhinitis. 3. Hemorrhoids. 4. DJD. 5. Anemia. 6. Cataracts. 7. Alopecia. 8. Coronary artery disease, status post CABG with LIMA to LAD, SVG to D1, SVG Y graft to RCA and OM-1. Catheterization in [**2140**] showed an occluded SVG to D1. A stress in [**2147-12-15**] showed moderate reversible defect in the anterior apex and lateral walls with left ventricular dilation. 9. Valvular heart disease, status post aortic valve replacement and mitral valve replacement in [**2140**], bioprosthetic valves. 10. Increased cholesterol. 11. Status post left carotid endarterectomy in [**2137**]. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: She was 95% on room air, blood pressure 119/81, pulse 52, respirations 18. She was alert and oriented. HEENT examination revealed that the pupils were 3 mm bilaterally and briskly reactive. The oropharynx was pink and moist. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. S1, S2. There was a III/VI systolic murmur along the left sternal border. Respiratory: Clear to auscultation anteriorly. Abdomen: Soft, positive bowel sounds. Extremities: Palpable pulses, trace pedal edema. Right groin site with dressing intact. She had no bruit at that time. LABORATORY DATA/OTHER STUDIES FROM THE OUTSIDE HOSPITAL: On [**2148-1-15**], white count 10.2, hematocrit 39.4, platelets 200,000. Sodium 135, potassium 3.9, chloride 103, bicarbonate 27, BUN 21, creatinine 0.8, glucose 74. Lipid profile: Cholesterol 285, triglycerides 148, HDL 47, LDL 210. LFTs: Total bilirubin 0.4, AST 23, ALT 32, alkaline phosphatase 90. The EKG revealed a normal sinus rhythm, PR interval 0.16, QRS interval 0.12, left bundle branch block. Catheterization revealed left main coronary artery 90% proximal lesion, LAD 100% at the origin of the left circumflex, 40% at the proximal RCA, no new occlusion proximally, SVG Y graft to RCA and OM patent, LIMA to LAD patent, two serial 90% stenoses in the aorta proximal to the iliac bifurcation, 80% stenosis in the right iliac junction. HOSPITAL COURSE: Essentially, this is a 74-year-old female with a history of CAD, status post [**Hospital 8466**] transferred to [**Hospital1 **] on [**2148-1-17**] with increased dyspnea on exertion, leg weakness over the past year. She had a stress in [**2148-1-14**] which showed reversible defect in the anterior apical and lateral walls. Her initial catheterization on [**2148-1-17**] revealed a 90% left main coronary artery lesion, occlusion of the OM-1 limb, a known occluded SVG to D1, and critical infrarenal aortic disease. Her peripheral vascular disease prevented intervention to her CAD at that time. The patient returned to catheterization on [**2148-1-18**] with successful stenting and PTCA of her distal aorta, her right common iliac artery, and her left common iliac artery with normal three vessel runoff to both feet and widely patent common femoral arteries, external iliac arteries, and internal iliac arteries, popliteal arteries, and trifurcation bilaterally. The patient returned to catheterization on [**2148-1-19**] for a left main and SVG to OM-1 intervention. During her intervention to the SVG she suffered a brady systolic arrest. She had chest compressions for five seconds with transient 15-30 seconds of hypotension with questionable seizure activity and change in mental status with successful resuscitation. She was transferred to the CCU for further monitoring. Neurology was consulted. The questionable change in mental status was thought secondary to hypotension versus postictal state versus an acute bleed secondary to Integrelin. However, follow-up head CT was negative and her mental status improved and the initial mental status change was thought secondary to syncope versus seizure. The patient spiked a temperature to 102, thought secondary to aspiration secondary to her decreased mental status. Her mental status is now improving. Her temperature continues to remain elevated. She was transferred over the [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] Service while awaiting a catheterization on [**2148-1-22**] for intervention to her left main coronary artery 90% lesion. The patient's temperature continues to trend downward. She has only a slightly elevated white count at 11 which was thought secondary to an acute stress response to her recent asystolic arrest. At this time, the patient is scheduled to go to catheterization on the day after this dictation is done. However, the patient currently is refusing the catheterization given the pain that she had upon her prior intervention. The patient's discharge diagnoses and discharge medications will be pending in the next dictation summary along with the remainder of her hospital course. [**Doctor First Name 900**] [**Name8 (MD) 901**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2144**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 9633**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2148-1-21**] 11:07 T: [**2148-1-21**] 11:53 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4280, 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-3-14**] Discharge Date: [**2172-3-30**] Date of Birth: [**2088-8-10**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: Melena, low platelets Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Blood product transfusions PICC line placement History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 90237**] is an 83 y/o F with a h/o critical AS (valve area of 0.67cm2), AF on coumadin, h/o prior GIB not worked up due to patient refusal, CRI who was initially transferred from [**Hospital3 12748**] for a CORE valve with Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 914**], who shortly after arrival was found to have platelets of 6, an INR of 4.3 and an HCT that was initially 27.3 down to 24.2 with active melena. She initially presented to [**Hospital3 **] on [**2172-3-9**] with complaints of tightness and heaviness in her epigastric region, that lasts for hours and has been present intermittently for years. During that hospital stay she was diuresed with an increase in her lasix dose to 80mg from her home dose of 40mg, and she underwent a work up of her abdominal pain. She had elevated LFT's, so she underwent a CT and HIDA scan which showed cholilithiasis, no cholecystitis and splenomegaly. She was started on a PPI, and transfused 2 units of PRBC's for her anemia. After her doctors at the OSH felt that her abdominal pain had resolved she was referred to [**Hospital1 18**] for a percutaneous aortic valve replacement given her repeated admissions for heart failure related her critical AS. . During her stay at the OSH her platelets were initially 131 on [**3-9**], then 96 and 86 on [**3-10**], her HCT was 25.5 and increased to 31.6 after 2 units of PRBC's on [**3-10**], after that time she did not have any further CBC's checked. Her creatinine there was 2.24, which appears to be her baseline and her INR was initally therapeutic and then increased to 4.0 and remained elevated despite holding her coumadin. . On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] her initial VS were: 97.8, 156/55, 57, 18, 98% on 2LNC. Initially she had no complaints except that she felt her abdomen was "tight", but denied any chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, cough, congestion, or fever/chills. Shortly after her arrival to the floor her admission labs returned and were notable for platelets of 5, HCT of 27.3, that on recheck had dropped to 24.2. She was also noted to be having melanotic stools. A few hours later she triggered on the floor for bradycardia transiently to the 30's and relative hypotension to 104/51 from an initial baseline of 156/55. At that time she was started on a PPI gtt, given 500cc's of IVF and 1 unit of PRBC's. At that time given her multiple medical concerns transfer was initiated to the MICU. On arrival to the MICU her initial VS were: 97.1, 53, 148/43, 27, 98% on 1.5LNC. . On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis. She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: none -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: -PACING/ICD: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Mild CAD - Mitral valve stenosis s/p balloon valvuloplasty [**2165**] now with moderate MS and mild MR - Severe TR - Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin, currently held - Vtach with torsades - ?TIA in the past year - h/o "arrhythmias" - CRI - Gout - Mild pulmonary HTN - GIB [**10/2171**], not worked up due to refusal by patient - Sigmoid diverticulosis - Pancreatic cyst - Thalassemia - Familial Mediterranean ?anemia vs ?macrothrombocytopenia - h/o anemia - Hemorrhoids s/p hemorrhoidectomy Social History: SOCIAL HISTORY: originally from [**Country 5881**], mainly greek speaking -Tobacco history: denies -ETOH: social -Illicit drugs: denies Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T=97.1 BP=148/43 HR=53 RR=27 O2 sat=98% on 1.5LNC GENERAL: thin, frail appearing female in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL NECK: Supple with JVP to her earlobes. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, TTP in the RUQ and epigastric area, +BS EXTREMITIES: +edema. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: O: Tc: 97 BP: 132-155/73-84 HR: 69-82 RR: 18 O2: 97%RA I: 1120 O: 1750 Blood Sugar: 109 <-- 469 <-- 308<-- 176 <-- 139 GEN: NAD, pleasant, frail appearing HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM NECK: Visible carotid pulsations, JVD up to earlobe (but has severe TR) PULM: bibasilar crackles without wheezes CARD: RR, 2/6 sem heard at upper sternal borders with radiation to carotids, III/VI SEM heard loudest at sternal border 5/6th intercostal space, delayed carotid upstroke, ABD: Soft, BS+, NT, ND EXT: 3+ BLE edema, trace edema of upper extremities with resolving hematomas SKIN: No rashes NEURO: Patient oriented x 3, 4/5 strength upper/lower extremities, CN II-XII intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2172-3-14**] 11:45PM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.92* Hgb-8.4* Hct-27.3* MCV-70* MCH-21.4* MCHC-30.7* RDW-21.9* Plt Ct-6* [**2172-3-15**] 01:16AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.56* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.2* MCV-68* MCH-22.1* MCHC-32.6 RDW-22.1* Plt Ct-5* [**2172-3-15**] 06:19AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.79* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.4* MCV-70* MCH-22.8* MCHC-32.7 RDW-22.1* Plt Ct-5* [**2172-3-14**] 11:45PM BLOOD PT-40.5* PTT-36.8* INR(PT)-4.3* [**2172-3-15**] 06:19AM BLOOD PT-41.5* PTT-36.4* INR(PT)-4.4* [**2172-3-15**] 01:03PM BLOOD PT-21.4* PTT-30.7 INR(PT)-2.0* [**2172-3-14**] 11:45PM BLOOD Glucose-263* UreaN-81* Creat-2.2* Na-135 K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2172-3-15**] 06:19AM BLOOD Glucose-60* UreaN-85* Creat-2.2* Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2172-3-14**] 11:45PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-260* CK(CPK)-10* [**2172-3-14**] 11:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03* proBNP-8183* [**2172-3-15**] 06:19AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03* [**2172-3-14**] 11:45PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 [**2172-3-15**] 06:19AM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9 . . STUDIES: RUQ U/S [**2172-3-16**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Shadowing gallstone seen within the gallbladder which does not appear to be tense or distended. A minimal amount of gallbladder wall edema is a nonspecific finding as this may be related to the patient's low albumin state; however, cholecystitis cannot be ruled out. If there is concern for cholecystitis, a HIDA scan could be performed for further evaluation. 2. Mild splenomegaly. 3. Right pleural effusion CXR [**2172-3-15**]: FINDINGS: No previous studies for comparison. The cardiac silhouette is enlarged. There is also prominence of the paratracheal stripe superiorly. This may be due to a prominent thyroid or vascular structures, lymphadenopathy or mass is felt less likely. If there is high clinical concern, this could be further evaluated with CT. There is coarsening of the bronchovascular markings without focal consolidation, pleural effusions or pulmonary edema. Bony structures are grossly intact. CXR [**2172-3-18**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**3-17**], there is further improvement in pulmonary vascular status. Huge enlargement of the cardiac silhouette persists. Soft tissue prominence in the right paratracheal region is again seen, consistent with the known goiter. No evidence of acute focal pneumonia. Echo [**2172-3-28**]: The left atrial volume is severely increased. The right atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Diastolic function could not be assessed. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. The mitral valve shows characteristic rheumatic deformity. There is moderate valvular mitral stenosis (area 1.0-1.5cm2). Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is a rhematic deformity of the tricuspid valve. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.] There is a small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Rheumatic heart disease with moderate mitral stenosis, critical aortic stenosis, mild to aortic regurgitation, moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation and moderate to severe pulmonary hypertension. Pressure/volume overload of the right ventricle. Small pericardial effusion without evidence of volulme overload. EKG [**2172-3-25**]: Sinus rhythm with marked first degree atrio-ventricular conduction delay. P-R interval at approximately 400 milliseconds. Diffuse non-diagnostic repolarization abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2172-3-16**] cardiac rhythm now appears to be sinus mechanism with marked P-R interval prolongation. Upper Endoscopy [**2172-3-25**]: Findings: Esophagus: Lumen: A small size hiatal hernia was seen, displacing the Z-line to 35 cm from the incisors, with hiatal narrowing at 39 cm from the incisors. Additional findings include erythema and granularity, consistent with esophagitis. Stomach: Mucosa: Diffuse continuous erythema, granularity, friability and mosaic appearance of the mucosa with contact bleeding were noted in the whole stomach. These findings are compatible with gastritis. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Other findings: No discrete lesion identified on careful inspection. Impression: Small hiatal hernia Diffuse gastritis No discrete lesion Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: The findings account for the symptoms Change PPI gtt to PPI 40mg [**Hospital1 **] Treat for H.pylori given positive serology Continue supportive care with transfusions as needed . MICRO: URINE CULTURE (Final [**2172-3-18**]): KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2172-3-18**]): POSITIVE BY EIA. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2172-3-23**]): Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). DISCHARGE LABS: [**2172-3-30**] 05:01AM BLOOD WBC-15.1* RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.6* MCV-88 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-94* [**2172-3-30**] 05:01AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-24.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2172-3-30**] 05:01AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-114* Creat-1.5* Na-144 K-4.3 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2172-3-29**] 05:07AM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-115* Creat-1.6* Na-142 K-4.5 Cl-109* HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2172-3-22**] 04:35AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-241 [**2172-3-21**] 06:22AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-12 LD(LDH)-258* AlkPhos-105 TotBili-1.3 [**2172-3-29**] 05:07AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.2 Mg-2.3 [**2172-3-26**] 05:50AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.0 Mg-2.3 Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE: Ms. [**Known lastname 90237**] is an 83 y/o primarily Greek speaking female with critical aortic stenosis, h/o mitral stenosis s/p balloon valvuloplasty 2 years ago, afib, CRI, DM, HTN, MR who initially presented to an OSH with dyspnea on exertion. She was diuresed and worked up for chronic abdominal pain, then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for percutaneous aortic valve replacement. She then developed melena, anemia, thrombocytopenia thought to be secondary to Idiopathic thrombocytopenia (treated with IVIG, dexa, now on prednisone), gastritis (H pylori positive treated with PPI, amox, clarithro). Patient no longer a candidate for percutaneous valve replacement nor surgical replacement at this time, peripherally overloaded from blood products and likely right heart failure - gentle diuresis given preload dependent state of aortic stenosis. . ACTIVE ISSUES: #) Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: Per OSH records her platelets were 131 on admission, then decreased to 86 the next day, however no further CBC's were checked, so the trend over the next five days is unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **] her report she started having dark stools the day prior to transfer, her HCT went to 24.2 from 31.6 on [**3-10**]. DIC labs demonstrated normal fibrinogen & d-dimer, though her coags were elevated. Her coagulopathy was reversed with IV Vitamin K, and FFP. Her Platelets continued to be low, and Heme/onc was consulted. Smear showed rare schistocytes and findings c/w thalassemia. She was transfused multiple units of platetelets, though her platelets continued to be low. Heme speculated post-transfusion purpura versus idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Laboratory results were most consistent with ITP with a positive anti-platelet antibody. She continued to be intermittently refractory to platelet transfusions. She was treated with 5 days of IVIG and a dexamethasone taper which was switched to oral prednisone 60mg daily with good response of her platelets --> 94 on discharge. The patient was started on atovaquone 1500mg daily for PCP prophylaxis given prolonged steroid course. . Her hematocrit was also closely followed and she was transfused PRBCs for Hct less than 24. She did not require any blood transfusions on the floor. On the day of discharge, she was hemodynamically stable and Hct was stable. She required total 16 units of PRBC's, 14 bags of platelets, 6 units of FFP, and 2 units of cryoprecipitate over her length of stay. . #) Melena: Patient new melena on history and exam, per her history she had a recent GI bleed in [**10/2171**] with a work-up deferred by the patient. She was started on a protonix gtt. GI was consulted. She underwent upper endoscopy when platelets were above 50 which showed diffuse gastritis. She was also H. pylori positive. Treated with amoxicillin, clarithromycin, and pantoprazole. She had no more N/V and tolerated a regular diet. She was transitioned to lansoprazole 30mg PO as she had difficulty swallowing pantoprazole pills. No more melena and stable hematocrit on the floor. . #) Critical aortic stenosis: The patient has critical aortic stenosis with a valve area of 0.7cm2 on echo done on [**3-28**]. Her volume status was closely monitored and treated with lasix IV based on her respiratory status. On discharge, she had bibasilar crackles and JVP to her earlobe, although she has severe tricuspid regurgitation complicating this factor. She was saturating well on room air, 94-97%. She will need follow-up with cardiology (Friday [**4-3**]) to further discuss her aortic stenosis. She is currently not a candidate for percutaneous aortic valve replacement given her frail status, recent GI bleed, and ITP. She is a very high risk for surgical valve replacement. On the floor, she was diuresed with lasix 10-20mg IV to achieve 250-500cc negative fluid balance. ** Her diuresis will have to be gentle, 250-500cc per day given her critical aortic stenosis and Preload dependence** . #) Atrial fibrillation: CHADS of 4. Patient with history of afib currently in sinus rhythm on telemetry. Her coumadin was initially held. Amiodarone was held in setting of GIB and concern for low BP. The patient remained in sinus rhythm while on floor. Her digoxin was restarted at half her home dosing to help with rate control. The patient was rate controlled without medication while on the floor, but her digoxin was restarted on the day of discharge to give her better inotropy as well. After discussion with GI and Hematology, her coumadin was restarted once her platelets were consistently above 70. As she is also on clarithromycin and digoxin, she was started at coumadin 0.5mg daily. She is at high risk of rebleeding given her ITP and previous gastritis so this needs to be closely monitored. . # Diabetes Mellitus: Her home glipizide was held. Her blood sugars rose dramatically in reponse to the dexamethasone and prednisone. She was started on lantus 20units qHS and a sliding scale. She showed a pattern of running low blood sugars in the morning (although always asymptomatic) and high blood sugars (~400) in the evenings. Her lantus was adjusted to 15units at bedtime then switched to AM dosing to provide better nighttime control. Her dinner sliding scale was increased as well to help provide better nighttime coverage. Goal blood sugars were between 150 to 200 to prevent hypoglycemia. . # CRI: Had elevated creatinine that was thought to be secondary to poor forward flow given her critical aortic stenosis. Her fluid status was carefully monitored and her renal function stablized at a creatinine of 1.5. Based on outpatient records, her baseline creatinine seems to be 1.4-1.6. . # Urinary retention - Prior to discharge, the patient was noted to have 600cc of urine in her bladder. She was straight cathed with good drainage. Anticholinergic medications should be avoided in this patient. Bladder scans should be done daily on this patient to evaluate for urinary retention and if she continues to retain, may need intermittent straight catheterization or foley placement. . # Hypernatremia: She was noted to be hypernatremic to a peak 157 in the setting of poor free water intake. Her free water defecit calculated to be 6 liters and this was supplied gently with careful monitoring. She was encouraged with free water PO intake and had stable sodium levels, 144 on the day of discharge. . # UTI: Had a pan-sensitive urinary tract infection while in the ICU, treated with 3 day course of ceftriaxone. . # Gout: Patient uses Allopurinol prn. No need for current use . TRANSITIONAL CARE: 1. CODE: FULL 2. MEDICAL MANAGEMENT: Prednisone 60mg daily for ITP until Hematology follow up Blood glucose control on dexamethasone - adjust lantus and humalog sliding scale as needed - CARDIOLOGY follow up - Friday, [**4-3**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to further discuss aortic stenosis and atrial fibrillation management - GI follow-up - In [**Month (only) 547**] to discuss severe gastritis - needs to finish triple therapy, 7 days of therapy (started on [**2172-3-25**]) - GENTLE diuresis to help remove lower extremity edema - lasix 10-20mg IV daily, goal 250-500cc negative daily Medications on Admission: - Digoxin 125mg qod - Amiodarone 400mg daily - Lasix 40mg daily - Potassium Cl ER 20mg daily - Pepcid 20mg daily - Coumadin 1mg qhs - Nitro 2% ointment 1 inch strip (30mg) [**Hospital1 **] - Glipizide 2.5mg daily - Allopurinol 300mg daily as needed for gout flare Discharge Medications: 1. captopril 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Tablet(s) 2. amoxicillin 250 mg/5 mL Suspension for Reconstitution [**Hospital1 **]: Ten (10) mL PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 days. 3. clarithromycin 250 mg/5 mL Suspension for Reconstitution [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) mL PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 days. 4. atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: Ten (10) mL PO DAILY (Daily): Take with food. 5. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching. 6. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day). 7. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Fifteen (15) units Subcutaneous qAM. 8. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Per attached sliding scale Subcutaneous four times a day. 9. prednisone 20 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day: Will be adjusted by Hematologist - Appointment on [**4-1**]. 10. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO every other day. 11. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Pavilion - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, GI bleed secondary to gastritis, diabetes mellitus, critical aortic stenosis, atrial fibrillation Secondary: Gout Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] Completed by:[**2172-3-30**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2760, 5990, 4168, 2749, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2136-2-24**] Discharge Date: [**2136-3-12**] Date of Birth: [**2085-7-19**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Mezlocillin / Oxacillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**] Chief Complaint: Change in mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NGT tube Temporary dialysis catheter LIJ Tunnelled dialysis catheter LIJ History of Present Illness: This is a 50 year old male with history of hypertension, osteomyelitis, chronic pain and depression who was brought in from home after an attempted suicide by narcotic overdose. Per patient's wife, she heard a thud in the other room and found the patient "jerking" on the ground. EMS was called and found the patient to be in cardiac arrest, administered epinephrine with return of sinus rhythm (no shock given) and subsequently intubated the patient for airway protection. Patient was found with an empty bottle of dilaudid. Patient takes methadone and dilaudid for chronic ankle pain. [**Name (NI) **] wife noted that he had been very depressed and crying at times over the past few months. . In the ED, vitals 101.8, 110, 75/20, 19, 99%. Toxicology screen was positive for methadone/opiates and ETOH (level 88), otherwise negative for aspirin and tylenol. Stat head CT was negative for bleed or emboli. Chest x-ray showed no acute infiltrate. EKG showed sinus tach with 1/2mm ST depressions in V3-V4. Patient's initial lactate 27 and he was given 3 amps of HCO3 with repeat lactate 10. Patient's initial ABG 6.65/91/348-bicarb 12. Repeat ABG 7.11/44/142/15. . Toxicology was consulted. Patient admitted to taking double his usual methadone dose, but denied ASA, tylenol or other agents. Toxicology did not fell that patient's presentation was consistent with narcotic overdose as patient improved without narcan. . Patient was started on Vancomycin, Levofloxacin and Flagyl. He was bolused 4 liters normal saline. Three PIVs were placed and Levophed was started peripherally. Patient's SBP increased to SBO 100s and levaphed was weaned. Patient's levophed stopped prior to transfer to the MICU. Past Medical History: 1. chronic pain 2. depression 3. osteomyelitis 4. TR/small ASD 5. HTN 6. microcytic anemia 7. ? OSA 8. pulm nodules-Has abnormal nodules on CXR and CT. ? granulomas vs. metastatic dz. Had bronch and bx which showed inflammatory lesions like granulomas around airways. No definite cause. PFTs normal and patient generally asymptomatic. 9. melanoma s/p resection Social History: Patient is married with no children. He works as a speech pathologist for special children. He drinks 2 beers per night 7 days a week for years, but he and his wife quit 1 month ago. Patient does not currently use tobacco and quit in college. Family History: Parents are alcoholics. Physical Exam: VITAL SIGNS: T 101.8 BP 136/81 RR 26 HR 93 O2 sat 97% VENT: AC 0.6/ 700/ 5/ 26 GENERAL: alert, responding to commands, intubated HEENT: ncat, epmi, pupils mid size, equal and responsive, neck supple CV: RRR 2/6 SM at RUSB LUNGS: + rhonchi bilat ABD: +BS, soft, NT, ND EXT: no c/c/e, + healing scars on RLE NEURO: MAEW, nonfocal SKIN: c/d/i- no rash Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: Glucose-162* UreaN-20 Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-2.8* Cl-103 HCO3-19* AnGap-19 Calcium-5.9* Phos-6.5*# Mg-3.0* . WBC-8.1 RBC-5.35 Hgb-17.0 Hct-52.2* MCV-98 MCH-31.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-262 . Neuts-89.6* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.5* Monos-2.1 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.1 Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] Ret Aut-1.1* . D-Dimer-6501* FDP-40-80 . ALT-318* AST-1765* LD(LDH)-2396* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 7668**]* AlkPhos-51 TotBili-0.4 Lipase-74* GGT-92* Albumin-2.9* UricAcd-15.7* HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE Smooth-NEGATIVE [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE IgG-560* HCV Ab-NEGATIVE HEPARIN DEPENDENT ANTIBODIES-NEG HERPES SIMPLEX (HSV) 2, IGG-TEST NEG HERPES SIMPLEX (HSV) 1, IGG-Test NEG CERULOPLASMIN-Test WNL . PT-16.4* PTT-52.8* INR(PT)-1.5* Fibrino-282 Lactate-27.1* . [**2136-2-24**] 01:37PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2136-2-24**] 05:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-0.1 cTropnT-0.02* [**2136-2-24**] 09:42PM BLOOD CK-MB-20* MB Indx-0.1 cTropnT-0.02* [**2136-2-25**] 02:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-23* MB Indx-0.0 cTropnT-0.03* . Iron-18* calTIBC-215* Hapto-143 TRF-165* Ferritn-595* VitB12-339 Folate-15.9 . Osmolal-289 TSH-4.2 Cortsol-28.5* . BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-88* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG . ART pO2-348* pCO2-91* pH-6.65* calHCO3-12* Base XS--31 ART pO2-322* pCO2-70* pH-6.86* calHCO3-14* Base XS--23 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED Comment-VENT 700/2 COHgb-0 MetHgb-1 . URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.016 Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG RBC-0-2 WBC-[**6-23**]* Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 Sperm-FEW . URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-POS cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-POS . [**2136-2-25**] 04:12AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010 Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-TR RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 AmorphX-MANY Myoglob-PRESUMPTIV . CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-0 Polys-0 Lymphs-44 Monos-56 TotProt-51* Glucose-105 . [**2136-3-8**] CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE-NO GROWTH [**2136-3-1**] SEROLOGY/BLOOD RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST-NONREACTIVE [**2136-2-27**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-NEGATIVE [**2136-2-27**] EBV IgG/IgM/EBNA Antibody Panel [**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] VIRUS VCA-IgG AB-FINAL; [**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] VIRUS EBNA IgG AB-POSTIIVE; [**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] VIRUS VCA-IgM AB-NEGATIVE [**2136-2-27**] CMV Antibodies CMV IgG ANTIBODY-NEGATIVE; CMV IgM ANTIBODY-NEGATIVE [**2136-2-27**] SEROLOGY/BLOOD VARICELLA-ZOSTER IgG SEROLOGY-NEGATIVE [**2136-2-27**] SWAB R/O VANCOMYCIN RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCUS-NEGATIVE [**2136-2-27**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-NEGATIVE [**2136-2-25**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA [**2136-2-25**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-no growth; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-no growth [**2136-2-25**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-no growth; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-no growth [**2136-2-25**] URINE URINE CULTURE-no growth [**2136-2-24**] CSF;SPINAL FLUID GRAM STAIN-negative; FLUID CULTURE-no growth [**2136-2-24**] URINE URINE CULTURE-no growth [**2136-2-24**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-no growth; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-no growth [**2136-2-24**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-no growth; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-no growth . . STUDIES: Head CT: [**2136-2-24**]: no acute intracran process extensive fluid in nasal cavity, post nasopharynx and R sph sinus, likely rel to supine position and intubation pre-exist mild sinus inflamm chgs . C-spine CT:[**2136-2-24**] no acute fx/alignmt abnlty, poss old compr'n, sup endplate C6, [**Last Name (un) **] chgs C5/6, w/mod L nf narrowing, ET/NGTs . CXR: [**2136-2-24**] no acute CP procedd, NGT and ETT in appropriate position . EKG [**2136-2-24**] Sinus tachycardia Possible left atrial abnormality Incomplete right bundle branch block Poor R wave progression - probably a normal variant but consider old anteroseptal infarct No change from previous Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 117 168 114 300/[**Telephone/Fax (2) 7669**] 6 . MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST; MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST FINDINGS: BRAIN MRI: IMPRESSION: Signal abnormalities at both posterior frontal and parietal convexity region on FLAIR and T2-weighted images without corresponding enhancement or diffusion abnormalities. These findings could be secondary to previous infarcts. No enhancing lesions are seen. If the patient has prior MRI examinations, comparison would be helpful. The appearances are not typical for reversible encephalopathy. Small areas of microhemorrhages are seen in both cerebral hemispheres near the convexity indicating old hemorrhages. No enhancing lesions are seen. MRA OF THE HEAD: Normal MRA OF THE HEAD: MRV OF THE HEAD: Normal MRV of the head. . DUPLEX LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US [**2-25**]: 1. Normal Doppler study. 2. Extrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation with mild intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. An MRCP would be helpful in order to assess for any obstructive process. 3. Marked wall thickening of the gallbladder with intramural edema. This can be seen in several clinical scenarios, including cholecystitis but other features of cholecystitis are not present such as stones and distention. If however this diagnosis is strongly suspected clinically a HIDA scan could be performed. The appearance can be seen in acute hepatic disease and hypoalbuminemia as well. 4. Possible edema around the head of the pancreas. Correlation with pancreatitic enzymes to exclude coincident pancreatitis is recommended. . EEG [**2-25**]: BACKGROUND: Consisted of a 10 Hz posterior predominant rhythm bilaterally. At times, faster beta rhythms were observed. This may be due to medications. HYPERVENTILATION: Could not be performed as the patient could not comply. INTERMITTENT PHOTIC STIMULATION: Could not be done as this was a portable EEG. SLEEP: The patient progressed from wakefulness into drowsiness but no stage II sleep was seen. CARDIAC MONITOR: Showed a generally regular rate and rhythm with a rate of approximately 70 bpm. IMPRESSION: This is a normal EEG in the awake and drowsy states. No focal or epileptiform features were observed. . ECHO [**2-25**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2135-5-4**], there is less tricuspid regurgitation, pulmonary pressures are lower . MRI ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST [**2136-2-26**]: 1. Underdistended gallbladder with no apparent stones. Gallbladder wall edema/pericholecystic fluid is not a specific finding. If clinical concern exists for chronic cholecystitis, a HIDA scan would be the study of choice. 2. Prominent extrahepatic bile duct tapers normally and demonstrates no evidence of choledocholithiasis. 3. Extensive subcutaneous edema. 4. Bilateral small-to-moderate pleural effusions. Of note, technical issues prevented complete normal study and no gadolinium was administered. . CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2136-2-28**]: PA and lateral radiographs of the chest are reviewed, and compared with the previous study of [**2136-2-25**]. The patient has been extubated. The previously identified congestive heart failure has been improving. There is continued cardiomegaly and small right pleural effusion associated with bilateral lower lobe patchy atelectasis. Note is made of a question of nodular opacity in the right apex, which can be composite shadow. When patient is better, evaluate with repeated PA, bilateral shallow oblique radiographs of the chest. IMPRESSION: 1. Improving congestive heart failure with remaining cardiomegaly and small right pleural effusion. 2. Question of nodular opacity in the right apex. . UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US RIGHT [**2136-2-29**]: DVT within one of the distal right brachial veins as well as cephalic vein. Basilic vein was not visualized. No evidence of hematoma within the right upper neck. . C1894 INT.SHTH NOT/GUID,EP,NONLASER [**2136-3-1**]: Successful placement of a 14-French 20-cm double-lumen hemodialysis catheter by way of the left internal jugular vein with tip in the superior vena cava. The catheter can be used immediately. . UNILAT LOWER EXT VEINS RIGHT [**2136-3-2**]: No evidence of DVT in the right lower extremity. . [**Numeric Identifier 7670**] FLUORO 1 HR W/RADIOLOGIST [**2136-3-8**]: Successful conversion from a temporary left internal jugular to a tunneled hemodialysis catheter (27 cm from cuff to tip). The catheter is ready for immediate use. Brief Hospital Course: Briefly, this is a 50 year old man with history of hypertension, depression, chronic pain and osteomyelitis who presented with likely cardiac arrest secondary to opioid overdose and possible associated seizure. On admission to the emergency department, patient was only briefly hypotensive with systolic in 70's which responded to IV fluid resuscitation and required transient peripheral levophed. Patient was also empirically started on broad spectrum antibiotics and given PO charcoal. A LP was performed to rule out meningitis in setting of witnessed seizure. Also, of note, patient was in severe lactic acidosis with pH <7.0 which responded to stat administration of 3 amps of sodium bicarbonate. Patient's mental status improved after ED resuscitation and he was transferred to the MICU for further care. . In the MICU, patient subsequently developed elevated LFTs, rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure. Patient remained intubated for airway protection. Initially, patient had a severe anion gap and non-anion gap metabolic acidosis and respiratory acidosis. Metabolic acidosis was likely secondary to lactic acidosis in setting of cardiac arrest decreased organ perfusion and possible seizure. Etiology of non-gap acidosis was unclear. Patient's mental status and respiratory acidosis improved and he was extubated on [**2-26**] after a RSBI ~10. Patient sating 94% on 5L nasal cannula after extubation. Repeat CXR was improved but continued to show pulmonary edema. Patient remained stable and was subsequently transferred to the floor. . #. ?Seizure: Patient was initially worked up for seizure with a differential diagnosis of opiate overdose, vasovagal induced, infection induced or EtOH withdrawal induced. MRI/MRA/MRV were negative for emboli or other abnormalities. Repeat ECHO this admission largely unchanged from prior if not improved. LP was performed and not consistent with meningitis. Patient with positive tox screen for alcohol and opiates. Patient admitted to drinking cough syrup at home. He and his wife had quit drinking alcohol approximately 1 month ago. Patient was placed on CIWA scale while on the floor. Unclear whether patient actually seized or had post cardiac arrest movements however if patient did seize the likely etiology was either alcohol withdrawal or opiate overdose induced metabolic derangement. Patient's mental status returned to baseline and no recurrence of seizures occurred while in hospital. EEG was negative for seizure. Nonspecific vascular findings on MRI, per neurology were old and would not have contributed to current presentation. Plan is to have patient follow-up with a repeat MRI and see neurology as an outpatient in [**6-21**] weeks time. . #. Rhabdomyolysis: Etiology likely secondary to immobilization and ischemic compression of muscle induced by opioid overdose versus drug induced seizures or hyperthermia associated with excess muscle energy demands. Also, metabolic derangement including hypokalemia (2.8 on admission) and hypocalcemia (5.9) may have contributed or caused the rhabdo but unclear etiology of electrolyte abnormalities ?opioid overdose. CPK peaked at 150,000 on [**2-25**] and then continued to downtrend. Calcium was repleted aggressively while alkalinizing his urine to prevent further renal damage. . #. ARF: On admission, Cr 1.0 increaed to 4.8 on [**2-26**] and continued to increase to peak of 10.3 on [**3-1**]. Etiology of acute renal failure likely secondary to hypovolemia during cardiac arrest and rhabdomyolysis. Patient was intially aggressively hydrated and his urine was alkalinized with HCO3 to avoid further renal damage from myoglobin. He was also given mannitol to osmotically diurese which was eventually held on [**2-26**]. There was an unsuccessful RIJ line placement on [**2-29**], no hematoma was seen on neck US. IR placed temporary dialysis catheter in LIJ on [**3-1**] and then switched over a tunnelled cath into LIJ on [**3-8**]. Patient initally required daily dialysis and then three times a week. At time of discharge, patient had gone for 5 days without dialysis and was making large volumes of urine. Electrolytes were followed carefully and phosphate binders were used as needed. He will need to have his electrolytes (Chem 7, calcium, magnesium, phosphate) checked in 48 hours, 1 week, and two weeks to ensure recovery of kidney function. He will need removal of his tunneled hemodialysis catheter in two days, on [**2136-3-14**], to be done by interventional radiology. A renal consult should be obtained for follow up of chemistries. The renal consult service will decide when patient will be able to have his tunneled catheter removed by interventional radiology. . #. Chronic pain/R LE pain: Patient with history of right ankle injury requiring multiple surgeries between [**2126**]-[**2130**]. It was recommended in [**2130**] that he have his R ankle amputated however patient decided not to have the amputation and to medically treat his chronic pain. Had been on methadone and dilaudid PO as an outpatient. Pain medications were held until patient's mental status was at baseline and then he was started and gradually titrated up on a fentanyl patch with oxycodone PRN for breakthrough. IV diladudid was used as breakthrough which was subsequently switched to PO dilaudid and then discontinued due to adequate pain control. Please obtain pain management consult for pain control if pain is unable to be controlled with fentanyl patch with oxycodone. . #. Depression: Patient now at baseline mental status however severely depressed. Psychiatry was consulted regarding the opiate overdose and felt that patient required inpatient admission for suicide attempt. Continued to hold Zoloft. Continued 1:1 sitter. As patient was medically stable, he was transferred to an inpatient psychiatry floor for further care. . #. Anemia: Unclear etiology. Hct baseline 29.0. Paitnet received 2 units in hemodialysis on [**3-5**]. Hct remained stable thereafter. Guaiaced all stools which have been negative. . #. R UE brachial DVT: Patient received anti-coagulation for 1 week with IV heparin and then for a short period of time on coumadin. Review of US with radiology showed distal location of possible clot and low risk for embolization and so no further anti-coagulation was planned. Decision not to anticoagulate was approved by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Patient will not need to have heparin SC injections for DVT prophylaxis if he continues to ambulate. . #. Increased LFTs: most likely secondary to acidemia, possibly shock liver. Initially, RUQ US suggestive for cholecystitis however subsequent abdominal MRI showed prominent extrahepatic bile duct tapers normally and demonstrates no evidence of choledocholithiasis. Liver was consulted and recommended the following tests: VZV IgG negative, CMV negative, ceruloplasmin wnl, Hep A, B, C negative, [**Doctor First Name **] and anti-smooth Ab negative, IgG low, HSV1 IgG-, HSV2 IgG-, EBV IgG+ IgM-. Alkaline phosphatase and total bilirubin began to downtrend without intervention and so no HIDA/MRCP was pursued. Near resolution of elevated LFTs at time of discharge. . #. ID: Patient with very high temp in ED. Differential diagnosis included seizure versus infectious etiology. Patient was pan-cultured in ED with no growth. Patient was only briefly hypotensive and on transient levophed. Patient initially empirically covered with vanco, levo and flagyl. LP negative for organisms and not consistent with meningitis. On [**2-26**], antibiotics were discontinued given low suspicion for infection. . #. HTN: Continued to hold BP agents and follow SBP closely. . #. Obstructive sleep apnea: Unclear whether patient suffers from this but he can schedule a sleep study as outpatient. . #. Abnormal chest x-ray findings: Patient will need to follow-up with chest x-ray with PA/LAT/bilateral shallow oblique views to re-evaluated possible nodular opacity in right apex of lung seen on chest x-ray [**2136-2-28**]. However this admission, no definite opacity in right apex of lung was seen in subsequent chest x-rays. Patient has a remote history of pulmonary nodules of unclear etiology. He would likely benefit from repeat imaging. . #. FEN: Patient is no longer requiring dialysis, watch for electrolyte abnormalities . #. PPX: SC heparin, encouarge ambulation, pneumoboots . #. Access: Tunneled hemodialysis catheter. Peripheral IVs . #. Communication: Wife: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7671**] (c) and [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7672**] (h) [**Doctor First Name **] . #. Code: Full . #. Patient is medically stable to be discharged from the medical floor for transfer to psychiatry. Medications on Admission: 1. Aspirin 235mg PO QD 2. Methadone 40mg PO TID 3. HCTZ 25mg QD 4. Lisinopril 10mg QD 5. Zoloft 100mg QD 6. Dilaudid 4mg Q4H:PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 7. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal every seventy-two (72) hours. 8. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 9. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 10,000 units Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 10. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for breakthrough pain. 11. Outpatient Lab Work Chem 7, calcium, magnesium, phosphate to be checked on: [**2136-3-14**]. [**2136-3-19**]. [**2136-3-26**]. This should be followed by the renal consult service. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 69**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: opiate overdose alchohol abuse/dependence cardiac arrest rhabdomyolysis acute renal failure depression NOS . Secondary diagnosis: chronic right ankle pain history of osteomyelitis hypertension Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please take medications as prescribed. Consider restarting blood pressure medications once renal function improves. . Please get repeat chest x-ray (PA/LAT/bilateral shallow oblique views) to re-evaluated possible nodular opacity in right apex of lung seen on chest x-ray [**2136-2-28**]. . Please remember to get a repeat brain MRI as scheduled by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7673**]. . If you have any change in mental status, shortness of breath, chest pain, nausea/vomitting, decreased urine output, return to the emergency department. . If pain is not well controlled on the fentanyl patch with oxycodone, obtain pain management consult. . Patient does not need heparin SC for DVT prophylaxis if he is able to ambulate. . Obtain renal consult for follow up of acute renal failure. Please have your blood work checked for recovery of your renal function. You will need the following labs checked on [**2136-3-14**], [**3-19**], [**2136**], and [**2136-3-26**]. Chem 7, calcium, magnesium, phosphate. This will be followed by the renal consult service. . You will need to have your hemodialysis catheter removed by interventional radiology. This should happen in [**2-17**] days. The renal consult service will determine when this happens. Followup Instructions: PROVIDER: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1409**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] NP/[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD DATE/TIME: [**2136-3-26**] 1:20pm LOCATIONS: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center [**Location (un) 895**] PHONE: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] . PROVIDER: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD (NEUROLOGY) DATE/TIME: [**2136-4-17**] 8:00am LOCATION: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center [**Location (un) 861**] PHONE: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 541**] . Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1013**], M.D. (CARDIOLOGY) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 127**] Date/Time:[**2136-4-10**] 3:15 . Please follow-up in [**Hospital 2793**] clinic by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60**] and scheduling an appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7674**]. . ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2762, 4019, 2859, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-12-6**] Discharge Date: [**2152-12-11**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old Cantonese speaking male with history of thoracic aortic aneurysm who presents s/p recent admission to [**Hospital1 336**] for mechanical fall, now with respiratory failure. According to the family and EMS notes, the patient has had increasing respiratory difficulties and had CXR yesterday wihich showed RLL infiltrate. Was stable until this a.m. when he developed acute OB approximately 1 hour after eating. O2 sat was 75-81% on NRB, received nebs, 200cc bolus for BP 90/54. + chronic cough but no fevers or chills. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. . In the ED the patient was tachypneic to 120 and hypoxic with O2 85% on NRB and decision was made to intubate (BP 105/59) - given succinylcholine, versed, vecuronium. Was hypertensive transiently to 209/114 but decreased with sedation. CXR with RLL infiltrate and widened mediastinum and patient given CTX, vancomycin, flagyl x 1 (family did not want CTA to eval for abd aortic aneurysm). Also given decadron 10mg IV x 1 for history of COPD. . Of note, patient recently admitted to OSH (NEMIC?) on [**11-18**] with mechanical fall c/b transverse fracture through C7 spinous process and BL laminar fracture of T1 vert. body, both felt to be old based on MRI and spine cleared. Also with aortic aneurysm (5x5.3) that family did not want to pursue further with CTA. Also had high O2 requirement, unclear etiology, but family stated this was baseline. Past Medical History: Dementia - knows person, not place or time, not always communicative thoracic aortic aneurysm, diagnosed incidentally 4 years ago Muscle atrophy benign prostatic hypertrophy recurrent pneumonias irritable bowel syndrome Anxiety NOS Aplastic anemia Subdural hemorrhage - traumatic Spinous process fx of C7 T1 vert body fx Fx femur DJD Social History: 10 pk yr tobacco, quit 45 yrs ago, from [**Country 16225**], cantonese speaking, lives with family prior to rehab at [**Location (un) **] Health. Wife and 8 children live in [**Location (un) 86**] area. Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.4, 92, 113/62, 28, 93% on AC 400/18/5/0.5 with ABG 7.28/46/90, PIP 21 HEENT: 3-->2, cataract on left, anicteric sclera, MM dry, OP clear Neck: supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly, no JVD Cardiac: RRR, NL S1 and S2, no MRGs Lungs: faint occ exp wheeze, faint crackle at RL base Abd: soft, NTND, NABS, no HSM, no rebound or guarding, no palpable mass Ext: warm, 2+ DP pulses, no C/C/E Neuro: responds to painful stimuli, MAE, sedated on versed Pertinent Results: EKG [**2152-11-5**]: sinus tachycardia, LAD, nml intervals, 0.5mm ST depressions in II, III, aVF, V5, V6, unable to assess precordial leads fully as V4 missing . CXR [**2152-11-5**]: 1. Markedly enlarged contour of the left superior mediastinum. A chest CT is recommended to evaluate for possible aortic aneurysm. 2. Patchy opacity involving the right mid and lower lungs could represent infection or aspiration. 3. Appropriate lines and tubes. . CT HEAD OSH: resolution of Rsubdural, cerebral atrophy, white matter ischemic changes, lacunar infarcts, menigioma - calicified and stable in right frontal lobe Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old male with h/o PNA, COPD, aortic aneursym, who presents with respiratory failure. Based on CXR, leukocytosis, exam, acute onset respiratory failure was likely due to aspiration pneumonia. Course is suggestive of frank aspiration episode given his known h/o aspiration and the acute onset following a meal. He was initially admitted to the MICU service intubated from an outside hospital following acute respiratory failure. He was started empirically on Vancomycin & Zosyn on admission to our unit. Sputum cultures later grew coagulase-positive staph aureus, and Vancomycin was continued until organism was reported as sensitive to oxacillin. He was then continued on Nafcillin in lieu of Vancomycin. After a few days without improvement, he becamse hypotensive with good response to fluid boluses; however, his wife [**Name (NI) 382**] declined escalation of care, specifically including central access, bronchoscopy, or pressor support. At this initial family meeting, she also confirmed that him to be DNR/DNI. Mr. [**Known lastname 70798**] sons [**Name (NI) **] and [**Name (NI) **] thereafter expressed concern that continued mechanical ventilation, which was making him visibly uncomfortable, was not in keeping with his wishes, and he was extubated. He initially remained on face mask oxygen and continued antibiotics s/p extubation, despite medical interpretation of his grim prognosis. Ultimately, however, his goals of care were transitioned to comfort measures only, and he was started on a morphine drip and palliative care measures. Establishment of these goals required repeated meetings with the sons and extended family members, and ultimately sons [**Name (NI) **] and [**Name (NI) **] expressed a clear understanding of his condition, enabling them to arrive at this difficult decision. Medications on Admission: Sertraline 25 PO QD Protonix 40 PO QD Levothyroxine 25mcg PO QD Colace 100 PO BID Senna MVI Ferrous sulfate 325 TID Tylenol prn MOM, dulcolax, fleets prn Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Aspiration pneumonia Respiratory failure Aortic aneurysm Chronic aspiration Hypotension Discharge Condition: Expired ICD9 Codes: 5070, 496, 2760, 4589, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2107-10-24**] Discharge Date: [**2107-11-9**] Date of Birth: [**2025-11-13**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13565**] Chief Complaint: Falls - found to have R cerebellar hemorrhage at OSH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname 61509**] is a LHM, and is a retired printer (former veteran), who normally does cross-word puzzles, Sodoku and plays Game Boy. He was in his usual state of health until 3 am on [**10-24**]. His step-son, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 36913**], whom he lives with, found him sitting by the front door, drenched in blood, and trying to get out. Mr [**Name13 (STitle) 36913**] cleaned his step-father up, and noticed that he had hit the right side of his forehead and right forearm. Mr [**Name13 (STitle) 36913**] took his father back to bed, at around 4 am. Mr [**Known lastname 61509**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] up around 6:30 am, and had breakfast around 7 am which consisted of his usual bowl of cereal and two cups of coffee. Mr [**Known lastname 79898**] daughter-in-law [**Doctor First Name **] noticed that he had made a mess in the kitchen earlier that morning, taken the kitchen rug and tried to wrap the table in it. However, both Mr and Mrs [**Last Name (STitle) 36913**] left for work, requesting their daughter ([**Name (NI) **]) to look in on Mr [**Name (NI) 61509**]. [**Doctor First Name **] came by to give Mr [**Known lastname 61509**] lunch, and found that there was more blood in the house, in addition, he had vomited his breakfast up on the living room sofa. She noticed that while he was eating his bowl of soup, his soup spoon kept missing his mouth. In addition, she noticed that her grand-father's speech was slurred. [**Doctor First Name **] took her Grand-father to the [**Hospital3 **] [**Name (NI) **]. He had a CT of his brain which showed a right cerebellar hemorrhagic lesion with vasogenic edema and some compression of the fourth ventricle, so he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. At the ED he was reviewed by Neurosurgery. Review of systems: Apart from headache, the rest of his systems review was apparently negative. Past Medical History: 1. Asthma 2. Osteoporosis 3. Osteoarthritis 4. s/p bilateral catarect surgery Social History: Lives with his step-son who is his only child and his HCP, his name is [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 36913**] and his cell phone number is: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79899**]. According to Mr [**Last Name (Titles) 36913**], his step-father is DNR/DNI. His PCP is Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 27542**] at [**Location (un) **]. He is an ex-smoker, smoking up to two packs per day (not known over the number of years). Mr [**Known lastname 61509**] does not drink alcohol. His bedroom is on the [**Location (un) 1773**], and he normally manages his ADLs. Family History: Not known Physical Exam: Vitals: T99, HR 40, BP 157/60, RR 16, SpO2 96% on room air General: right forehead and right arm bruises noted. HEENT: complained that it tickled when trying to examine the cervical lymph nodes. Resp: Poor air entry in the right middle zone CVS: difficult to hear the heart sounds clearly, as he would not stop talking GI: Soft, non-tender with normal bowel sounds. Neurological Examination Mental status: Awake and alert, multiple promptings for the exam. Oriented to person, [**Location (un) 86**] and [**2107**]. Normal repetition; no anomia. Moderate dysarthria. Registers 0/3,recalls 0/3 in 5 minutes. Right-left confusion. Cranial Nerves: Fundoscopic examination kept closing his eyes tightly. Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mmbilaterally. Visual fields appear to be full to confrontation, but he is easily distractible. Extraocular movements intact bilaterally with nystagmus to the right. Sensation appears to beintact V1-V3. Facial movements are symmetric. Palate elevationsymmetric. Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius full strength bilaterally. Tongue midline. Motor: Decreased bulk diffusely but normal tone bilaterally. No observed myoclonus, asterixis, or tremor. No pronator drift. Full strength in all muscles tested. Sensory testing was totally unreliable. Reflexes: 2+ and symmetric throughout. Positive Babinski on the right. Coordination: Normal finger-nose-finger, heel to shin, and fine finger movements. Gait: Unsafe on his feet very unsteady Pertinent Results: [**2107-10-24**] 03:55PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.82* Hgb-11.9* Hct-34.0* MCV-89 MCH-31.2 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-278 [**2107-10-24**] 03:55PM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2107-10-25**] 02:43AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-18 AlkPhos-92 TotBili-1.0 [**2107-10-24**] 03:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 [**2107-10-25**] 02:43AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.3* Mg-2.1 [**2107-10-24**] 03:55PM BLOOD TotProt-6.5 EKG [**10-24**]: Sinus bradycardi. Left bundle branch block CT head: 1. 1.5 cm hyperdense lesion in the right cerebellar hemisphere, with surrounding edema, and mild effacement of the fourth ventricle. Differential considerations include hyperdense or hemorrhagic metastasis, versus vascular malformation, or other source of hemorrhage, including hypertensive bleed. MRI with contrast is recommended for further evaluation. 2. 1.3 cm probable small calcified meningioma right middle cranial fossa. This could also be more definitively characterized by MRI. 3. Vascular calcifications, and bilateral basal ganglia chronic lacunar infarcts, and right frontal chronic infarction. MR head: Approximately 1.5-cm lesion in the right cerebellar hemisphere with surrounding edema most consistent with a hemorrhagic tumor. Adjacent enhancement in the cerebellar sulci may be leptomeningeal seeding from a tumor. These findings are most consistent with a malignant hemorrhagic tumor. [**2107-11-8**] 11:20AM BLOOD WBC-22.7* RBC-4.08* Hgb-12.7* Hct-37.4* MCV-92 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-373 [**2107-11-5**] 07:20AM BLOOD Neuts-94.3* Lymphs-3.9* Monos-1.8* Eos-0 Baso-0 [**2107-11-2**] 09:10AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-28.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2107-11-8**] 11:20AM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-38* Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-18 [**2107-11-5**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-32* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2107-11-3**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-34* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2107-11-5**] 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-17 LD(LDH)-282* AlkPhos-74 Amylase-65 TotBili-0.8 [**2107-11-5**] 07:20AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.8* Mg-2.4 [**2107-11-5**] 01:43AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG MRI Brain [**10-24**]: FINDINGS: There is a well-defined hyperintense lesion within the right cerebellar hemisphere, measuring approximately 15 x 12 mm. T1-weighted imaging shows inhomogeneous signal with a surrounding dark ring. Gradient-echo sequence shows the lesion to be hypointense. There is a large area of surrounding edema. On post-contrast images, there is uniform enhancement of the dura. There is also enhancement of the cerebellar sulci which could signify leptomeningeal seeding from a tumor. IMPRESSION: Approximately 1.5-cm lesion in the right cerebellar hemisphere with surrounding edema most consistent with a hemorrhagic tumor. Adjacent enhancement in the cerebellar sulci may be leptomeningeal seeding from a tumor. These findings are most consistent with a malignant hemorrhagic tumor. MRI Brain [**11-7**]: Prelim read: Large decrease in mass effect of right cerebellar mass on fourth ventricle since MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**10-24**] with small improvement in mass effect seen since head CT of [**11-4**]. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 81 year old LHM with a h/o smoking presents with recent multiple falls with possible loss of balance per patient. He also developed nausea and vomitting plus bifrontal headache. Patient was found to have 1.5cm R cerebellar hemorrhage with significant vesogenic edema and some effacement of 4th ventricle. He was started on Decadron and initially admitted to ICU where he remained stable with little neurological findings. Neurosurgery and neuro-oncology were consulted given the high index of suspicion for either primary CNS or metastatic tumor. CT of thorax also performed given hx of smoking and possbile primary etiology being lung, thyroid, GI and renal which was unremarkable. While in the ICU, patient also had moderate/severe sundowning. He was given Seroquel as needed. On HD #3, he was transferred to general service. On the general service he had a fairly uneventful course. His major issue initially was significant sun-downing which improved with a regemin of scheduled seroquel and trazadone. Lately he has been much improved without significant trouble, although he does have some confusion worse at night and early morning. He has had significant improvement in his dysarthria as well. Over the past week he was noted to have a persistent elevated WBC count. An exhaustive work-up was done including several negative blood and urine cultures, chest-xray and lower extremity dopplers. This leukocytosis is likely due to steroids and not an acute infection. He has been afebrile throuhgout the hospital course. Recently his biopsy results returned as inconclusive. He had a repeat MRI which showed stable lesion with decreased swelling. He was discussed at tumor board and it was decided to wean the steroids and have a follow-up MRI in [**1-12**] months to evaluate progression. He will follow-up in Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic as scheduled. It should be noted that he had evidence of a right subdural hygroma on his initial and follow-up scans, deemed incidental to his presentation. His exam upon discharge is significant for oriented to person and year, often not to place. He is mildly dysarthric. He has surgical pupils bilateral. EOMI are full with few beats of nystagmus on right end gaze. Face is symmetric. He has full strength throuhgout. He has slight asterixis L>R. His right sided is mildly dysmetric with finger-nose-finger and he has slight overshoot on rapid actions. He has a steady gait with assistance. Medications on Admission: Fosamax Advair Serevent Albuterol as needed Discharge Medications: 1. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO three times a day for 2 days: From [**Date range (1) 68310**], take 8mg in the morning, 6mg in the afternoon, and 8mg at night. Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO three times a day for 2 days: From [**Date range (1) **], take 8mg in the morning, 6mg in the afternoon and 6mg at night. Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO three times a day for 2 days: From [**Date range (1) 79900**], take 6mg three times a day. Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: as dir Tablet PO three times a day for 2 days: From [**Date range (1) 25351**], take 6mg in the morning, 4mg in the afternoon, and 6mg at night. Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a day for 2 days: From 11/6-7, take 6mg in the morning and 4mg in the afternoon and at night. Tablet(s) 6. Dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day for 2 days: From [**Date range (1) 21385**], take 4mg TID. 7. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO three times a day for 2 days: From [**2110-11-20**], take 4mg in the morning, 2mg in the afternoon, 4mg at night. 8. Dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 2 days: Take from [**2112-11-22**]. 9. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO twice a day for 2 days: Take 4mg in the morning and 2mg at night from [**2014-11-23**]. 10. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 2 days: Take from [**2016-11-25**]. 11. Dexamethasone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day for 2 days: Take from [**2018-11-27**]. 12. Dexamethasone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days: Take from [**2020-11-29**] then discontinue dexamethasone. 13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 14. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 15. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 16. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 17. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 18. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 19. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 20. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 21. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 22. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 23. Nystatin 50,000,000 unit Powder Sig: One (1) PO five times a day: swish and swallow. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 25759**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Cerebellar hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with a cerebellar bleed. Brain biopsy failed to reveal a diagnosis, which may be tumor or amyloid angiopathy. You will be sent to rehab and return for follow-up. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 5005**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5342**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2107-12-19**] 1:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] MRI Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2107-12-19**] 11:15 ICD9 Codes: 431
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2106-6-1**] Discharge Date: [**2106-6-8**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Depakote Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5608**] Chief Complaint: respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: fiberoptic nasal intubation extubation PICC line replacement G-tube replacement History of Present Illness: Pt is a [**Age over 90 **]F with hx aspiration PNA, g-tube, dementia, who was BIBEMS after being found in NH in resp distress. In the nursing home, she was found to be desaturating to high 80's on several liters NC. Desat to 80's on O2, tachypnea, unresponsive, fiberoptic nasal intubation . In the ED, she was tachypnic and unresponsive. Her vitals were initially temp101.1 HR112 BP178/87 RR 30 100% NRB. Although she was DNR/DNI, she was intubated after discussion with her [**Age over 90 802**]. Her SBP dipped to SBP 70 breifly and returned to 101/37 with one liter. Her vitals now are temp 93 101/37 14 100% 100x12 PEEP 5. Lactate 1.6. She was given Vanc/Zosyn/Levo. Lactate 1.6. . Of note, she was recently discharged from the ICU on [**6-1**] after sepsis and E.coli PNA [**3-15**] to aspiration PNA. She was treated for healthcare associated pneumonia with vancomycin, zosyn and levofloxacin. Her sputum ended up growing ESBL Ecoli so she was started on meropenam and completed an eight day course. Past Medical History: # moderate to severe dementia # Osteoporosis # Chronic Diastolic Heart failure # mild-moderate systolic pulmonary hypertension # history of depression # Malnutrition - moderate to severe, likely secondary to dementia # atrial fibrillation # aspiration pneumonia ([**1-18**], with complicated course with intubation, pressors, VAP, tension pneumothorax from line insertion, chest tube, thrombocytopenia) Social History: - Ms. [**Known lastname 98899**] [**Last Name (Titles) 546**] at [**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**]. She was married many years ago and never had any children. FUNCTIONAL STATUS: She at baseline is minimally oriented and interactive according to staff at [**Hospital1 **]. Prior to her first ICU admission this fall, she was able to transfer with a two person assist. Now requires a [**Doctor Last Name 2598**] lift to transfer her. Family History: (from chart review) Mother died of old age in her late 90's. Physical Exam: Gen: Frail, elderly, intubated, kyphotic HEENT: PERRL Heart: s1s2 RRR Pulm: Rhonchi throughout Abd: soft, NT/ND Ext: no c/c/e Neuro: Sedated Skin: large decubitus over R buttock, bone visible, no purulunce, no edema, clean appearing Pertinent Results: CBC [**2106-6-1**] 04:30PM BLOOD WBC-13.1*# RBC-3.40*# Hgb-10.2*# Hct-32.9*# MCV-97 MCH-29.9 MCHC-31.0 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-606*# [**2106-6-3**] 03:03AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-2.70* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.4*# MCV-90# MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-303 [**2106-6-4**] 02:51AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-2.45* Hgb-7.6* Hct-22.6* MCV-93 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-360 [**2106-6-5**] 04:56AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.61* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.2* MCV-93 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-318 [**2106-6-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.8* Hct-23.5* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-361 [**2106-6-7**] 04:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.62* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.1* MCV-92 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-357 . Chem 7 [**2106-6-1**] 04:30PM BLOOD Glucose-187* UreaN-20 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-35* AnGap-10 [**2106-6-3**] 03:03AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-19 Creat-0.4 Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2106-6-4**] 02:51AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-18 Creat-0.4 Na-140 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2106-6-5**] 04:56AM BLOOD Glucose-76 UreaN-16 Creat-0.3* Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2106-6-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-14 Creat-0.4 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-30 AnGap-10 [**2106-6-7**] 04:15AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-13 Creat-0.4 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-31 AnGap-8 [**2106-6-3**] 03:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.6 [**2106-6-4**] 02:51AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.4* Mg-2.0 [**2106-6-5**] 04:56AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.9 [**2106-6-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.7 [**2106-6-7**] 04:15AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.7 . Vanc levels [**2106-6-4**] 04:21PM BLOOD Vanco-17.9 [**2106-6-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD Vanco-15.9 . ABG [**2106-6-1**] 05:59PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/12 Tidal V-400 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-410* pCO2-50* pH-7.45 calTCO2-36* Base XS-9 AADO2-268 REQ O2-51 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2106-6-2**] 08:03AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-104 pCO2-38 pH-7.55* calTCO2-34* Base XS-10 [**2106-6-2**] 02:06PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-29* pCO2-49* pH-7.44 calTCO2-34* Base XS-6 [**2106-6-3**] 09:22AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/33 Tidal V-285 FiO2-40 pO2-135* pCO2-43 pH-7.50* calTCO2-35* Base XS-9 Intubat-INTUBATED. . Micro: Urine Cx: 100>000 E.coli _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- =>64 R CEFTAZIDIME----------- R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R CEFUROXIME------------ =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S . Blood Cx: 4/21/009 Bottle 1: 2/2 Bottles with E.coli _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ 16 I AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ 16 I CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- 8 R . Bottle 2: 2/2 bottles _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS | ESCHERICHIA COLI | | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S 16 I AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ 16 I CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R DAPTOMYCIN------------ S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- <=0.25 S PENICILLIN G---------- 2 S PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- 8 R VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S . Surveillance blood cultures negative . Sputum [**2106-6-5**]: >25 PMN, sparse GNR . CXR [**6-1**]: Patient is extremely kyphotic and patient's chin obscures left hemithorax which limits evaluation of this film. An endotracheal tube is identified terminating above the carina. The right lung is clear. A persistent opacity in the left lung base is identified and incompletely evaluated. A PEG tube is noted in the left upper quadrant. The osseous structures are grossly unchanged. . CXR [**6-4**]: Mandible and head obscure the course of the endotracheal tube which could end in the left main bronchus. Left lower lobe is still collapsed. Heart size top normal. Right lung grossly clear. Brief Hospital Course: # Respiratory failure: On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was febrile, in respiratory distress, tachypnic and hypoxic. On her prior hospitalization, her code status had been changed to DNR/DNI by her HCP Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. However, in the ED, the nursing home paper work indicated her to be full code; the ED called her HCP who asked her to be intubated. The patient was fiberoptically nasally intubated given her severe kyphosis. The etiology of her respiratory distress was somewhat unclear. [**Name2 (NI) 227**] her prior aspiration pneumonia's, it was first assumed that she had a recurrent aspiration PNA. She was initially placed on Vanc, Meropenem (given ESBL- Ecoli on admission 10 days prior)and Levofloxacin empirically prior to culture data for ? HAP vs aspiration PNA. However, her CXR remained unchanged - ? opacification vs atelectasis at the left base-, she had minimal sputum production and her lungs only had upper airway rhonchi. A small amount of sputum did grown sparse GNR 2-3 days into extubation - which may be colonization. Ultimately it was thought that SIRS and bacteremia may have caused tachypnea and respiratory distress rather than a primary lung process. She was easily extubated on HD #4 and maintained good oxygenation on nasal canula. . # Bacteremia: The patient's blood grew 4/4 bottles of enterococcus and Ecoli within hours of admission. She was initially placed on Vanc, Meropenem and Levofloxacin empirically prior to culture data for ? HAP vs aspiration PNA. Her blood cultures then grew Ecoli resistant flouroquinolones, but sensitive to most other abx including Meropenem. The enterococcus was pan-sensitive. And ultimately her antibiotic regimen was weaned down to Meropenem. Meropenem was chosen as her Urine grew MDR Ecoli sensitive to Meropenem, gent and Zosyn as as she had had ESBL Ecoli in the past. Surveillance blood cultures were all negative. The source of her bacteremia was debated. Given the poly-microbial nature, it was thought that her PICC vs decubitous ulcer/ ?possible osteomyelitis were the most likely etiologies. Although he decub was to bone, the ulcer itself looked well healed and not infected. Furthermore, plastic surgery was contact[**Name (NI) **] and felt that she was not a surgical candidate for surgical repair/flap. The ID service was consulted who felt that she should have a 2 week course of meropenam. Given that she cleared her blood cultures, no murmur on exam, there was low suspicion for endocarditis. . # UTI: UA positive, Ucx with Ecoli sensitive only to Meropenem, Gent and Zosyn. Her Foley was changed. She was treated with Meropenem. . # There was difficulty administering medications through her G-tube. Her G-tube was replaced by IR. . # CODE status: DNR/DNI after discussion with her HCP Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. The patient has been intubated several times now and it was recommended that she have a trachostomy placed if she failed extubation and required re-intubation. Her HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] did not want a trach placed. In addition, the harm of CPR to this frail kpyphotic elderly woman was explained. Ultimately, her HCP decided against CPR, resucitation or re-intubation. This has been an ongoing discussion with the family. Included are past dicussions between medical team and family. At discharge, there was discussion regarding long term goals and whether patient would benefit from meeting with hospice care. It was the medical teams opinion that patient would benefit from further hospice discussions and would not be well served by frequent repeat hospital admissions. Social work is well aquainted with the patient and family and will follow-up as an outpatient. Date: [**2106-5-25**] Signed by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1112**], MD on [**2106-5-25**] at 11:25 am Affiliation: [**Hospital1 18**] I spoke with Ms. [**Known lastname 98902**] [**Known lastname 802**]/HCP [**Name (NI) **] this morning. We have decided to extubate the pt. She tends to have a rapid shallow breathing pattern at her baseline. Yesterday she was on 5/0 for 2 hours, and her ABG after 2 hours was 7.51/48/118, suggesting that she does not decompensate from this breathing pattern. It's likely due to her severe kyphoscoliosis and inability to take a deep breath from a restrictive chest wall. Therefore, despite an elevated RSBI, I think it's appropriate to extubate her at this time. I spoke with [**Doctor First Name **] about what we will do if she fails extubation. I explained that if she fails and has recurrent respiratory failure, she will require a tracheostomy (given her intubation for >2 weeks). [**Doctor First Name **] and her brother feel that the pt would not want a trach. Therefore, if she fails extubation, we will keep her comfortable but will not reintubate her, knowing that she will likely die from this. [**Doctor First Name **] and her brother are in agreement with this plan. Date: [**2106-6-4**] Signed by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 98909**], MD on [**2106-6-4**] at 5:56 pm Affiliation: [**Hospital1 18**] NEEDS COSIGN Called neice Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1445**] regarding her aunt [**Name (NI) 4134**]. I updated her on the blood infection, PICC line and replacement of her G tube. I also addressed her intubation and that she meets criteria for extubation. However, her underlying scoliosis and poor respiratory reserve makes the chance of failure very high. Given that this would be the third time she would be intubated if she failed we would recommend a tracheostomy. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1445**] spoke with her brother and they are both in agreement that she would not want a tracheostomy. In addition, it was decided that they would not want her to undergo CPR in the event of a cardiac arrest. We will perform a repeat SBT in the am and if she passes will proceed with extubation with the understanding that if she fails she will be transitioned to comfort focused care. We will call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1445**] prior to extubation if she passes her SBT tomorrow. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Medications on Admission: - amiodarone 200 qd - mvi - namenda 10 q am - namenda 5 qhs - free h20 200cc q 6 h via G - prevacid 30 qd via G - senna 1 tab qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 6. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 7. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 8. Memantine 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 10. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 5 days: Day 1: [**2106-6-1**]. 11. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: bacteremia sepsis respiratory failure s/p intubation Secondary: sacral decub, stage IV, chronic Discharge Condition: stable, sating well on nasal cannula, afebrile Discharge Instructions: Patient had polymicrobial bacteremia treated with meropenam for goal 2 week course. First dose meropenam started on [**6-1**]. Patient had IR guided G-tube and PICC line replaced. After discussion with HCP, patient is DNR/DNI Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your PCP [**Name9 (PRE) **],[**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 76366**]. ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4168
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4795 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-1-23**] Discharge Date: [**2119-2-11**] Date of Birth: [**2067-8-9**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Levofloxacin / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**] Chief Complaint: transfer from outside hospital with lung mass/lymphadenopathy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: VATS Chest tube s/p VATS History of Present Illness: 50 yoM w/ h/o chronic pain syndrome, history of testicular cancer, and recent PNA presented to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] [**2119-1-20**] with chough X 2 days productive of yellow mucus and subjective fever without chills. (+) occasional pleuritic left flank pain. In the ED, CXR with consolidation vs mass at RLL. He was thought to have right lower lobe PNA and ?RAD exacerbation. He was treated with antibiotics (Ceftriaxone), nebulizers, and admitted to medical service for further evaluation. Given concern for mass on initial CXR, he had a Chest CT [**2119-1-20**] that showed extensive lymphadenopathy. w/ lymphadenopathy of left axilla, mediastinum, and right hilum and celiac axis (worrisome for lymphoma). Course c/b fever to 101.4, leukocytosis with bandemia. Given concern for aspiration and history of MRSA, his antibiotic coverage was changed to Flagyl, Ceftazidime, Azithromycin, and vancomycin. On hospital day four, due to the patient's worsening shortness of breath, there was concern for superimpsosed congestive heart failure, and the patient received 40 mg IV lasix and nitropaste. However a CXR was without CHF findings and a BNP was normal at 73. A pulmonary consult was obtained , who recommended lung biopsy/lymph node biopsy via VATS, and the patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management Currently, the patient reports mild shortness of breath, only with coughing. (+) diffuse chest pain only with coughing. (+) intermittent subjective fevers/chills. (+) sputum yellow/green with occasional streaks of blood. (+) wheezing ROS: Mild intermittent frontal headache. No rhinorrhea, sore throat, ear pain, stiff neck, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dysuria, or diarrhea. (+) history of IVDU (quit [**2094**]). Last HIV test 1 yr ago (per pt at [**Hospital1 112**]) negative. No history of TB, although pt has been incarcerated in the past. No recent travel. (+) daughter with pneumonia. Past Medical History: 1) s/p MVA with spleen rupture, bilateral open tibial fractures, and head trauma 2) Chronic pain syndrome 3) Recurrent lower extremity ulcers 4) sinus tachycardia of unclear etiology -- reflex sympathetic dystrophy PNA [**11-7**] 5) LLL PNA [**11-7**] 6) Remote history of testicular cancer: dx [**2092**] with recurrence in [**2101**] -- received treatment at JP [**Hospital **] hospital; reports he had an orchiectomy in [**2092**] followed by radiation and lymph node dissection in [**2101**]. 7) GERD 8) h/o MRSA Social History: 1 ppd X 30 yrs. (+) history of IVDU, quit in [**2094**]. No ethanol use. Lives with his wife. Currently unemployed Family History: Grandfather s/p MI in 70s. Grandmother died in her sleep of unknown cause in her 70s. No family history of cancer. Physical Exam: PE: Tc 100, HR 118, bpc 132/82, resp 22, 95% 50% FM Gen: chronically ill-appearing middle-aged male, A&OX3, intermittently coughing, no acute respiratory distress HEENT: pupils 1.5 mm and nonreactive, EOMI, anicteric, normal conjunctiva, OMMM slightly dry, OP clear, neck supple, shotty cervical LAD, no JVD Cardiac: tachycardic, regular, no M/R/G appreciated Pulm: Diffuse course ronchi with wheezes. Abd: NABS, soft, NT/ND, no masses, no hepatomegaly Ext: chronic LE-scarring with superficial eschar left mid-tibia. No discharge, erythema or edema, warm with 1+ DP bilaterally. (+) shiny skin. Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact and symmetric bilaterally, [**6-8**] upper extremities bilaterally, 4/5 strength lower extremities bilaterally. Contracture of right ankle. Decreased sensation to light touch of lower extremities to ankle bilaterally. Pertinent Results: OSH [**2119-1-23**] wbc 21.1 (from 19.2), HCT 42.1, MCV 75.8, RDW 18.2, Plt 577 -- PMN 78, bands 7, lymph 7, mono 7, eos 1 Na 136, K 4.0, Cl 96, HCO3 29, BUN 5, Cr 0.9, AG 11 BNP 73.7 ABG 10L FM 7.5/41/47 87% Micro: bcx [**1-21**] pending, [**1-20**] pending, spcx [**1-20**] >25 PMN, rare GPC cocci in pair; spcx rare growth normal flora [**1-23**] HIV Ab pending [**1-20**] Chest CT w/ contrast: left axillary, mediastinal, right hilar, retrocrural and celiac LAD (worrisome for lymphoma or testicular metastases). Calcified subcarinal lymph nodes may be sequelae of previously treated lymph nodes or granulomatous exposure. Nonspecific consolidation and ground-glass opacities in right apex and bowth lower lobes, likely of infectious etiology. Surgical clips in RML. [**1-21**] Abd/ pelvis CT with contrast: celiac and portal lymphadenopathy, bibasilar nonspecific ground glass and consolidative opacities most likely infectious in etiology, no retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy [**2119-1-23**] EKG: ST @ 120, nl intervals, TWF II, II, avF Brief Hospital Course: 1) Pulmonary: Given the patient's leukocytosis/bandemia, fever, hypoxia, the differential diagnosis includes CAP (typicals and atypicals), PCP (multiple HIV risk factors), aspiration pneumonia (given history of narcotic overuse), malignancy (lymphoma, testicular CA, other), or TB. The patient was broadly covered with ceftriaxone, azithromycin, flagyl, and vancomycin. A CT was obtained [**2119-1-24**] that showed diffuse centrilobular opacities and apical ground glass attenuation with bilateral axillary and mediastinal lymphadenopathy. The patient's eosinophils rose to 13%, raising concern for hypersensitivity pneumonitis, eosinophilic pneumonia, or bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. Legionella urinary antigen and HIV Ab tests were negative. LDH was elevated, which could be suggestive of PCP or lymphoma. PCP smear was negative X1 and sputum cultures grew only oropharyngeal flora. Pulmonary and thoracic surgery were consulted, and the patient underwent VATS on [**2119-1-26**] with biopsies of left upper and lower lung and left axillary lymph node. A PPD was placed, and was negative. ANCA and RF were negative. The patient developed worsening hypoxia and shortness of breath and required a MICU stay, though no intubation. He was started on IV steroids for his lymphadenopathy and worsening pneumonia. He was also continued on his Vanco, CTX, and Azithromycin. He had a CT scan to look for a PE and this found large b/lateral pulmonary emboli. A heparin gtt was started. In this CT scan, it was also noted that his infiltrates and lymphadenopathy improved, so steroids, abx were also continued. The patient improved his oxygen saturations and breathing and was transferred back to the floor. His chest tube had been removed without complication, including no pneumothorax, while he was in the MICU and 2 nylon sutures were removed from the site on [**1-31**]. After coming back to the floor, the patient did well and was on room air at discharge. His cultures from a BAL were all negative and after discussion with pulmonary team antibiotics were discontinued after 9 days of vanc, ctx, azithro. He was afebrile and his wbc was elevated (thought to be related to high dose steroids). Diff was normal.--tapering CCST His VATS pathology came back and demonstrated 2 discrete morphologies affecting upper and lower lobes. In the upper lobes, the process appeared to be infiltrative dz of the alveoli, while lower lungs demonstrated bronchiocentric inflammation. Path was read as acute organizing PNA with neutrophilic predominence, likley viral/bacterial etiology. Pt's steroids were tapered down to 20 mg QD, which he will cont for 3 days, then will switch to 10mg QD for 5 days and then off. He will follow-up in pulmonary clinic on [**3-6**]. 2) Chest wall hematoma- Pt c/o pain over LN bx site with tender mass and expansion over a 24hr period. U/S showed hematoma. His anticoagulation proceeded cautiously with heparin (goal PTT 50-70). His HCT remained stable and there was no significant expansion of the lesion, so he was bridged to coumadin (goal INR [**3-9**]). Thoracics recommended supportive and preventive interventions including elevation of the arm, ROM training, radial pulses, warm compresses, but felt there was no need to evacuate the hematoma. ...Pt may need IVC filter if conts to expand while on anticoags pt c/o of pain over the bx site. Pain was well controlled with IV dilaudid. 2) Chronic pain syndrome/LE neuropathy/LE ulcers: The patient was maintained on MS contin, hydromorphone, Neurontin, Flexeril. His ulcers appeared noninfected and superficial while the patient was in the hospital. These are chronic. 3) GI: The patient was continued on protonix throughout his hospital course for GERD. HepBSag and Sab were negative, HCV and HepB&C Ab were pending on discharge. Patient's LFTs were normal. 4) Hypothyroidism: Although the patient has no previous diagnosis of hyporthyroidism, TSH 11 and free T4 0.7. Levothyroxine 50 mcg PO daily was initiated. The patient will require follow-up TSH within 6 weeks following discharge. 5) Diabetes: The patient's fingersticks were very elevated after starting on IV steroids. He was started on insulin and then required some long acting for severe hyperglycemia. The patient had a Hgb A1C of 7.1. His glucose should come down as his steroids are tapered but he will have to be followed closely. He was maintained on RISS with QID fingersticks while in-house, but ####### 6) PEs: Patient had bilateral PEs as discussed above. He was started on heparin gtt and bridged to coumadin once his chest wall hematoma was stable. Bilateral LENIs were negative for DVT and echo showed ##### 7) Dispo: Pt will be going home with services, rather than to rehab,as he has used up all of his [**Hospital 103876**] rehab days. Prior to dispo, pt's PCP was updated on [**Hospital **] hospital course and need for close follow-up care. Medications on Admission: Meds on transfer: combivent nebs q4hr neurontin 800mg TID protonix 40 PO QD Trileptal 150 PO TID Colace 100mg PO BID [**Doctor Last Name 18928**] 130mg PO qAM/qPM vanco 1mg IV BID flagyl 500mg OP TID ceftazidine 2g TID azithromycin 500mg PO QD tylenol PRN oxycodone 10mg PO q4hr ronbitussin PRN hydroxyzine PRN flexeril PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: [**2-5**] puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 INH* Refills:*0* 3. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Oxcarbazepine 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Cyclobenzaprine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Warfarin Sodium 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime): Should be adjusted for INR [**3-9**]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) as needed. Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Insulin Glargine 10 units HS ISS: FS 120-180 0 units 200-250 2 units 251-300 4 units 301-350 6 units 351-400 8 units This should be adjusted as patient's steroids are tapered. 12. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 INH* Refills:*0* 13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Hydromorphone HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: 4-8 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain: Can decrease as tolerated. 16. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 4 days. Disp:*34 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day for 16 days: Please start on [**2119-2-19**] and continue through [**2119-3-6**]. Disp:*48 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 18. glucometer Please instruct pt on usage 19. glucometer test strips Please instruct on usage. 20. Glucose 4 g Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO PRN hypoglycemia as needed for hypoglycemia: Please take 2 tabs [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD, and recheck blood glucose. . Disp:*50 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* 21. Enoxaparin Sodium 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection injection Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*14 injectioninjection* Refills:*0* 22. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0* 23. Warfarin Sodium 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 24. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*1 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2* 25. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 26. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 27. Oxycodone HCl 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours for 7 days. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Pulmonary infection of unknown etiology steroid-induced DM Bilateral PEs Axillary hematoma chronic pain syndrome remote h/o testicular CA sinus tachycardia with unclear etiology Discharge Condition: Fair Discharge Instructions: Continue to take all medications as directed. Please call your doctor and come to the hospital you experience worsening chest pain, shortness of breath, fever/chills, or any other concerning symptoms you may have. Please note that your prednisone is being tapered. Please check your fingerstick daily and keep a record of these values for Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 103877**], as you may need an oral hypoglycemic medication. Followup Instructions: 1) Primary care: Please follow-up with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week following discharge. Please call for appointment. Hep B & C serologies should be followed up on and TSH should be checked in approximately 5 weeks. 2) Pulmonary follow-up (very important): Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] & DR [**First Name (STitle) **] Where: [**Hospital6 29**] MEDICAL SPECIALTIES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2119-3-6**] 1:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] EXAM ROOM IS (NO CHARGE) Where: IS (NO CHARGE) Date/Time:[**2119-3-6**] 1:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] BREATHING TESTS Where: [**Hospital6 29**] PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2119-3-6**] 1:15 ICD9 Codes: 486, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2175-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2175-5-9**] Date of Birth: [**2114-11-30**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 59-year-old male who had non-Q-wave myocardial infarction on [**2174-8-7**] treated with PTCA stent to MLAD, DLAD, and PRCA and MRCA. The patient underwent a follow-up study in [**2175-1-7**] which showed apical and septal ischemia. Cardiac catheterization showed ISR treated by PTCA/brachy therapy of mid and distal left anterior descending stents, PRCA stent and PTCA stent to PRCA. The patient presented with recurrent exertional chest tightness for the past three weeks. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension. Hypercholesterolemia. Anxiety disorder. Coronary artery disease. Status post multiple PTCA and stent placement. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Altace 10 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 12.5 p.o. b.i.d., Klonopin 1 q.d., Lipitor 20 q.d., .................., Aspirin, fish oil, Prozac 40 mg p.o. q.d., Trazodone 1 tab p.o. q.h.s., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d., Imdur 30 mg p.o. q.d. ALLERGIES: NO KNOWN DRUG ALLERGIES. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General: The patient was a well-developed, well-nourished male in no apparent distress. HEENT: Cranial nerves II-XII intact. No evidence of scleral icterus. Moist mucous membranes. No evidence of oral ulcers. Chest: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Sternal incision site with no evidence of erythema, with good healing. Cardiovascular: Regular, rate and rhythm. No1 murmurs. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended. No evidence of guarding or rebound. LABORATORY DATA: CBC on [**2175-5-8**], was with a white count of 7.2, hematocrit 27, platelet count 257. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is a 59-year-old male status post non-Q-wave myocardial infarction in [**2174-8-7**] with history of multiple PTCA and stents presenting with recurrence of exertional chest tightness times three weeks. The patient underwent an uncomplicated coronary artery bypass grafting times four (LIMA to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to distal right coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to posterolateral OM, sequential). Postoperatively the patient was taken to the CSRU for close observation. After being extubated, the patient maintained good oxygenation on 2 L nasal cannula which was ultimately weaned off. By postoperative day #3, chest tube, Foley and pacing wires were all removed. At this time, the patient was transferred to the floor at which point the patient was tolerating a regular diet, making good urine output, and maintaining good pressure with good oxygen saturation. Because the patient achieved level 5 Physical Therapy goal which involves being able to climb stairs, the decision was made to discharge the patient on postoperative day #5 in good condition. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Status post coronary artery bypass grafting times four. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Prozac 40 mg p.o. q.d., Trazodone 25 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clopidogrel 75 mg p.o. q.d., Oxazepam 15-30 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. constipation, Percocet [**12-8**] tab p.o. q.4 hours p.r.n. pain, Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Ranitidine 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Furosemide 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., Potassium 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d., Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. FOLLOW-UP: The patient was instructed to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**] in [**9-19**] days. The patient was also instructed to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 46**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**9-19**] days. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**] Dictated By:[**Name6 (MD) 36940**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2175-5-8**] 11:05 T: [**2175-5-8**] 11:07 JOB#: [**Job Number 36941**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2720, 412
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4797 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-4-19**] Discharge Date: [**2191-4-21**] Date of Birth: [**2147-10-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1936**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory Failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Mechanical Ventillation Lumbar Puncture History of Present Illness: Limited history as patient intubated and sedated. History obtained from medical records and ED course. 43 yo F presented to [**Hospital3 **] with complaint of CP and agitation. Woke up [**4-18**] shaking, complaining of pressure on her chest. Concerned for anxiety attack at home and took her to OSH. Apparently patient usually takes cymbalata. Ran out of cymbalta 48 hours prior to presentation. Found to be restless, short of breath, with chest pain, delerious with hallucinations. She also developed strange movements, concern for dystonic reaction. She was given Ativan 1mg, Toradol 30mg, Cymbalta 60mg, Ativan 1mg, Valium 10mg, thorazine, benadryl, and haldol at OSH. Then propofol and versed gtt and was intubated. She was transferred for concern for ?medication reaction vs. overdose. Head CT from OSH was negative. . History of multiple suicide attempts -most recently 2 years ago Overdosed on sleeping pills. Has had inpatient psych admissions. Severe depression. Intermittent extreme agitation. This situation has occurred before, in the setting of drug use. Daughter is concerned that she may be taking opiates. She has been physically restrained before. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 98.4 P 71 BP 132/87 R 18 O2 sat 100% -intubated, unknown FiO2. A+Ox 0. Pupils 2-3mm. Intubated and sedated. Gaze downward bilaterally. No clonus or hyperreflexia. Guaiac negative. No petichiae. Neck supple. LP was performed. Given Ceftriaxone 2g IV x1, Acyclovir 700mg IV x1, Vancomycin 1g IV x1. Consulted Toxicology, but they were not reached. . On the floor, . Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: h/o multiple suicide attempts -most recently 2 years ago OD'd on sleeping pills. Has had inpatient psych admissions. Severe depression. Intermittent extreme agitation. This situation has occurred before, in the setting of drug use. Daughter is concerned that she may be taking opiates. She has been physically restrained before. Cholecystectomy Ulcerative colitis s/p ileostomy takedown anal stenosis s/p dilatation [**4-/2186**] Social History: Works as a teacher at Southeastern. No alcohol use. Occasional Tobacco. Family History: Non-Contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 96.6 BP:113/75 P: 70 R: 15 O2: 100% on FiO2 50%. Vt 450mL. PEEP 5. General: Intubated and sedated HEENT: Sclera anicteric, downward gaze bilaterally, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. Ext: Warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2191-4-19**] 11:16AM CK(CPK)-302* [**2191-4-19**] 11:16AM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2191-4-19**] 04:56AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.050* [**2191-4-19**] 04:56AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2191-4-19**] 03:19AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2191-4-19**] 03:19AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2191-4-19**] 02:41AM GLUCOSE-190* UREA N-6 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-14 [**2191-4-19**] 02:41AM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-18 LD(LDH)-211 ALK PHOS-73 AMYLASE-49 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2191-4-19**] 02:41AM LIPASE-16 [**2191-4-19**] 02:41AM ALBUMIN-3.4 CALCIUM-7.7* PHOSPHATE-1.8* MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2191-4-19**] 02:41AM VIT B12-942* FOLATE-GREATER TH [**2191-4-19**] 02:41AM TSH-0.68 [**2191-4-19**] 02:41AM WBC-17.9* RBC-3.90* HGB-10.9* HCT-33.2* MCV-85 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.7 [**2191-4-19**] 02:41AM PLT COUNT-447* [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM estGFR-Using this [**2191-4-19**] 02:41AM PT-14.2* PTT-29.2 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2191-4-18**] 11:55PM LACTATE-1.0 [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-6 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.1* CHLORIDE-115* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-12 [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM estGFR-Using this [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM CK(CPK)-312* [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM CK-MB-8 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM VIT B12-893 FOLATE-GREATER TH [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM TSH-0.72 [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM WBC-14.7* RBC-3.91* HGB-10.7* HCT-31.6* MCV-81* MCH-27.4 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.3 [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM NEUTS-76.7* LYMPHS-19.6 MONOS-2.9 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.3 [**2191-4-18**] 11:45PM PLT COUNT-471* [**2191-4-18**] 11:35PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-32 GLUCOSE-77 [**2191-4-18**] 11:35PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-3* POLYS-5 LYMPHS-85 MONOS-10 [**2191-4-18**] 11:29PM TYPE-ART PEEP-5 PO2-427* PCO2-32* PH-7.46* TOTAL CO2-23 BASE XS-0 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED . Head CT-IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute hemorrhage. . CT abd/pelvis:Preliminary Report !! WET READ !! No intra-abdominal abscess. Free fluid around the gallbladder, in the right flank and in the pelvis. No evidence of acute cholecystitis, although HIDA scan would be more specific if clinical suspicion becomes high. . Discharge Labs [**2191-4-21**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-4.10* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.0* MCV-83 MCH-28.2 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-515* [**2191-4-21**] 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-515* [**2191-4-21**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: This is a 43 yo F with a history of a suicide attempt who presented to OSH with chest pain, SOB, and with altered mental status. . # Altered Mental Status: The pt presented intubated from an OSH. Initial differentiel included withdrawal from Cymbalta vs reemergence of underlying psychosis. It was thought that a toxidrom from cymbalta was less likely. Given concern for infectious etiologies including HSV encephalitis, meningitis the pt underwent an LP which was found to be negataive, as the pt was briefly placed on empiric abx and acyclovir. Head CT negative for acute intracranial process. Electrolytes did not support metabolic abnormality. The pt was subsequently extubated and was calm and AOX3, only complaining of chronic back pain. Following consultations with both psych and toxicology, the patients most likely etiology for change in MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from cymbalta, followed by complications [**1-24**] to polypharmcy at the OSH in the setting of a potential panic attack. Infectious etiologies for change in MS less likely consider exam, cultures and imaging non-focal. Pt did have leukocytosis and fever in the last 24hrs of her ICU course, but these resolved prior to arrival to the floor. The pt was restarted on Cymbalta 30mg Daily and instructed to increase to her home dose of 60mg the following day once at home. The pt was given a 1 week supply of Percocet to bridge her to her next pain clinic appointment. Medications on Admission: (Of note per patient, Could not confirm with PCP or [**Name9 (PRE) 1194**] Doc) Cymbalta 60mg po qd "Oxycodone 20mg TID:PRN" Tylenol Discharge Medications: 1. Cymbalta 60 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 2. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 10-325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day for 5 days: Please do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking this medication. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis - Acute Respirtory Failure Discharge Condition: Good. Patient ambulating. At her physical and mental baseline. Pain controlled. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted from an outside hospital intubated following a change in your mental status. This was likely secondary to a combination of medications. You were seen by both our toxicology and psychiatry departments that made no further recommendations to your medication regimen. . Please continue to take all of your medications as listed below. We have made no changes to your regimen. . Please keep all of your appointments and follow-up with your PCP within the next 1-2 weeks. . Please return to hospital if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, fainting, loss of consciousness, fevers or chills. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) 1194**] Management Physicians within 1-2 weeks of discharge. ICD9 Codes: 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4798 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2171-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2171-12-25**] Date of Birth: [**2094-5-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4365**] Chief Complaint: fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Anterior diskectomy C6-C7. 2. Fusion C6-C7. 3. Anterior instrumentation C6-C7. 4. Structural allograft. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 77 year old man with history of fall at home the night before admission. He noted that he was stepping backwards to get into bed when he fell around 7pm; he does not remember how it happened but did not lose consciousness. He had been drinking alcohol prior to fall. He fell backwards and hit the back of his head against the windowsill and then hit his buttocks on the ground. He believed he may have landed afterwards on his left shoulder. He got back into bed and tried to go to sleep. Around 2-3AM, he was in so much pain from his left shoulder that he called out to his son in the next room to call the nurse on call from his primary care doctor's office. He denies ever having had any neck pain. He had drank some alcohol the evening prior to his fall. . He went to [**Hospital3 **] by EMS for initial evaluation and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] because of the trauma and orthopedic surgical services. Patient was noted to not have any neurological deficits, except a left sided foot drop which he has had at baseline. . Patient has a history of known spinal disc bulging in two places in his spine, including his neck, and has had two surgeries in the past. He notes that he has intermittent tingling in his left hand, fourth and fifth digits, at baseline, but he feels no new symptoms of numbness, tingling or weakness. He does have a history of recurrent UTIs at baseline, often experiencing symptoms of urinary urgency and frequency; he takes nitrofurantoin daily for prophylaxis. He denies urinary incontinence, except very occasionally, though not new since his recent fall. He denies any urinary retention or incontinence of stool. Past Medical History: -Headaches -Cervical stenosis - has intermittent tingling of 4th and 5th digits of left hand -Basal Cell Carcinoma ([**2157**]) -Osteoarthritis (since [**2158**]) -COPD (since [**2158**]) -Carotid Artery Stenosis ([**2159**]) - s/p L carotid endarterectomy in [**2155**] following TIA; carotid u/s [**7-23**] shows 50% occlusion on L and widely patent right carotid; followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17974**]; carotid ultrasound [**8-25**] showed 50% occlusion of right carotid; carotid u/s done [**10-27**] at NSMC showed <50% stenosis prox r ICA and up to 50% stenosis prox left ICA -Hypertension, Essential -Hypercholesterolemia -Prostate Cancer - s/p TURP and radiation in [**2160**] -Coronary Artery Disease - s/p Cath [**2167-2-23**] showed proximal 80% LAD. Right coronary had 65% ostial right left ventric branch and 55% prox right posterior descending artery stenosis. Circumflex was 100% occluded in midposition w collateral filling ... Given 3vessel CAD and L ventric dysfunction, surgical revasc recommended. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] did 4vessel CABG bypass. He had a LIMA to LAD. Had a vein graft to posterior descending artery. Additionally had a Y vein graft w the 1st component connecting aorta to obtuse marginal and a wide veing graft connecting to the first diagonal. -s/p CABG -Depressive Disorder -Alcohol Dependence ([**2145**]) - quit for 28 years and started again in [**2170**] after wife died -Gastritis/Duodenitis -Transient Ischemic Attack - d/t carotid stenosis -Actinic Keratosis -Cardiac Arrhythmia - an EP study [**9-23**] at [**Hospital1 112**] positive w easily inducible monomorphic V-tach. An ICD was placed w/o complications both for management of his inducible ventricular tachycardia and also observed periods of bradyarrhythmia -Lumbar Disc Disease - lumbar MRI [**3-21**] showed [**Last Name (un) **] disc disease at multiple levels; developed left foot drop and L5 radiculopathy. L4-L5 discectomy [**11-20**] w AFO fitting for L foot drop. Atrial Fibrillation -Long-term Anticoagulation - Goal [**1-22**] -Sleep Apnea -Goiter - nontoxic multinodular -Peripheral Vascular Disease -Implantable Defibrillator -Diverticulosis -Syncope ([**2168**]) -Urethral stricture- post-op -Bladder Diverticulum -Left Foot Drop -Recurrent UTIs -Melanoma - - superficial spreading RUQ abdomen [**2171-5-20**] w extension to margin; re-excised [**7-27**] w clear margins -Cerebrovascular Disease -Ataxia [**1-21**] Cerebrovascular Disease - chronic due to cerebrovascular disease ; unsteady w abrupt changes in direction; head CT [**Hospital1 2025**] [**4-26**] showed: No acute intracranial process. Specifically no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, acute territorial infarction or mass lesion. Remote lacunar infarct involving R head of the caudate/right anterior limb of internal capsule. Remote R superior cerebellar infarction. Nonspecific white matter hypoattenuation likely representing chronic microangiopathic change Social History: Lives at home with son. Wife died in [**2170-12-20**]. Son sleeps in bedroom next to his. Reports prior history of significant alcohol use; he states that he quit using alcohol for 28 years until this year. PCP notes that he has had a couple of episodes of drinking this fall associated with depression after wife's death. He notes that he quit smoking 20 years ago. Used to work for the [**Location (un) 86**] Globe as a type setter but lost his job after everything became computerized. Family History: Notable for a significant history of CAD with premature death. The patient's brother died at age 40 from an MI. A nephew died at 38 from MI. His father died at age 60 from MI/lung disease. Sister died at 76 from MI. Mother died at 72 from natural causes. No other brothers or sisters. One son and one daughter; both generally healthy. Physical Exam: VS: 96.9 150/90 70 20 95% on 2L GA: AOx3, NAD HEENT: PERRLA. slightly dry mucus membranes. dry blood in left outer ear. NECK: supple. CV: Rate 70s, Regular Rhythm w occasional irreg beats. no murmurs/gallops/rubs noted Pulm: clear to auscultation with diffuse expiratory wheezing, basilar crackles Abd: soft, obese, nontender, nondistended, +BS Back: Extremities: wwp, no edema. DPs, PTs 2+. Skin: dry, old ecchymosis on forearms Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact; bilateral deltoids [**4-22**], Bilat Biceps [**4-22**], Left Tricep [**3-23**], right Tricep [**4-22**]; left Hip flexor 3+/5, right Hip flexor [**4-22**]; left dorsiflexion [**3-23**], right dorsiflexion [**4-22**] Pertinent Results: CT Head w/o contrast [**2171-12-17**]: 1. No acute bleed, mass, or infarct present. 2. Prominence of the superior ophthalmic veins, right greater than left. Recommend clinical correlation, an MRI would be useful if further imaging characterization is deemed necessary. . CT C-spine [**2171-12-17**]: 1. Anterolisthesis of the C6 vertebra with a bilateral pedicle fractures and a jumped facet on the left. An MRI of the C-Spine is recommended if there is concern for a ligamentous injury. 2. Severe narrowing of the spinal canal at the C3-C4 and C4-C5 level and moderate narrowing at the C5-C6 and C6-C7 level. . CT Chest w/out Contrast [**2171-12-18**]: 1. Intralobular septal thickening consistent with hydrostatic edema probably due to volume overload. Additional dependent ground-glass opacities affecting right lung more than the left may reflect dependent edema or secondary process such as aspiration. 2. Small right and trace left dependent pleural effusions. 3. No evidence of thoracic spine or rib acute fracture. Please see separately dictated CT of the cervical spine study, which reports bilateral pedicle fractures at the C6 vertebral body level. 4. 3-mm diameter right apical nodule, statistically very likely benign. Enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes including 12 mm lower left paratracheal and 15 mm subcarinal nodes are probably hyperplastic or edematous. However, recommend a followup CT in six months to document resolution of the enlarged nodes and anticipated stability of the right apical nodule. 5. Narrowing of bronchus intermedius, probably due to bronchomalacia related to chronic extrinsic compression by an adjacent anterolateral osteophyte. If warranted clinically, dynamic expiratory sequence could be added to the followup CT (if ordered as a CT trachea study) to more fully evaluate for bronchomalacia. 6. Low-attenuation left renal lesions are probably cysts but incompletely evaluated. Ultrasound examination on an outpatient basis could be performed to confirm simple cystic characteristics if warranted clinically. 7. Dependent gallstones within the gallbladder. 8. Mild emphysema. . X-ray C-spine [**2171-12-20**]: Plate and screws seen in C5, C6, C7 region. Alignment appears satisfactory. . X-ray Portable Chest [**2171-12-20**]: Median sternotomy wires and AICD is unchanged from prior. There is unchanged cardiomegaly. Pulmonary vascular prominence has improved since the previous study. There is no consolidation or pleural effusions. . [**2171-12-17**] 06:46AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.37* Hgb-13.1* Hct-38.7* MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-154 [**2171-12-21**] 04:53AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.6* MCV-89 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-106* [**2171-12-17**] 06:46AM BLOOD PT-16.4* PTT-27.9 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2171-12-21**] 04:53AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2171-12-17**] 06:46AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-23* Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 [**2171-12-21**] 04:53AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2171-12-20**] 04:17AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-36 AlkPhos-43 [**2171-12-21**] 04:53AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0 [**2171-12-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD TSH-1.5 [**2171-12-17**] 06:46AM BLOOD Ethanol-15* [**2171-12-19**] 02:01PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-81* pCO2-46* pH-7.45 calTCO2-33* Base XS-6 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2171-12-19**] 02:01PM BLOOD Glucose-93 Lactate-1.0 Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-97* Further Imaging: Trans Esophageal Echocardiogram: IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with cavity dilation and regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD (PDA distribution). Moderate mitral regurgitation. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 77 year old male with history of COPD, chronic systolic CHF, atrial fibrillation, s/p pacemaker/ICD, CAD s/p CABG, depression, who presented status post fall after drinking alcohol. . # C6 Fracture: Patient admitted with a fall in the context of EtOH consumption. His ICD was interrogated on [**12-18**] and did not show any e/o arrythmia to have prompted the fall. He underwent fixation of his C6 vertebrae by Orthopaedics on HD3 and was then transferred to CCU overnight for monitoring after hypotension during surgery. He remained in a c-spine collar throughout his hospital stay. He was pain controlled with non-narcotics (Ultram and Tylenol) as he was felt to become delirious with opiates. He will follow up with ortho spine. . # Alcohol Use: Patient quit drinking 28 years ago, after his wife died, he became more depressed and began drinking again. His EtOH consumption is thought to have caused his injury as his blood EtOH level on admission was elevated. He was started on a CIWA scale as an inpatient, but did not require any Diazepam. . # Atrial Fibrillation, s/p pacemaker/ICD: Patient with a h/o atrial fibrillation with an a-paced pacemaker. He demonstrated good ventricular conduction on presentation and was in sinus rhythm per ECG. Prior to surgery, however, his pacemaker was interrogated by the Electrophysiology team and the patient was found to be in afib. A magnet was applied to his pacemaker during surgery and his coumadin was held for the procedure. Patient was transferred to the CCU post-op for hypotension in the setting of Afib & intraoperative sedation. He was transferred on a neo and esmolol drip. Overnight, the patient was weaned off pressors and the esmolol gtt was discontinued the following morning. His blood pressure improved to 130s overnight. He continued to be in afib, and was rate-controlled with IV diltiazem, followed by PO diltiazem and metoprolol. On transfer back to the floor, his rate was in the 80's. As he was 36 hours post-procedure at that time, he was started on a heparin gtt bridge to coumadin before transfer to the general medicine floor. Upon transfer to the medicine floor, the patient's heart rate increased to the 150s while in afib on 3 seperate occasions. He was titrated to 75 QID of metoprolol and 90 QID of Diltiazem. His heart rate sustained in the 80s to 90s with this regimen. He was so stable, he will no longer need telemetry in rehab. He was to be transitioned to long acting forms of these medications, but patient had a dophoff placed, and the long acting forms could not be crushed. Once his dophoff is removed, the patient is to be switched to these long acting medications. . # Left Atrial Clot: Patient with left atrial thrombus found on TEE intra-operatively by Anesthesiology. The patient's home warfarin & ASA were initially held prior to surgery, so it is unclear whether this clot could be described as new or old. A TTE was later performed which could not appreciate a clot. It is noted that a TTE is not the best tool to visualize a left atrial clot, as the TEE is. Unfortunately, cardiology could not find the images of the TEE performed in the OR to assess the presence of clot. Nevertheless, he was treated with anti-coagulation. Approximately 36 hours post surgery, he was placed on a heparin gtt with bridge to his Coumadin. Upon discharge his INR was not therapeutic, but was discharged to an LTAC on a heparin gtt until he becomes therapeutic on Warfarin. He was continued on aspirin 81 mg. His home medication of sotalol was discontinued, as the risk of throwing a clot if he converted back to sinus rhythm due to this medication was too great. This should be re-evaluated in the outpatient setting. . # Chronic Systolic CHF: Patient demonstrated some evidence of fluid overload on admission per clinical exam and CT chest, with an O2 requirement of 2L. He was diuresed 3L prior to surgery and was weaned from O2 successfully. A TTE was performed which showed LVEF = 40 % and 2+ MR. After surgery, he appeared euvolemic as well. Lisinopril was held prior to surgery, and this was restarted prior to discharge. . # COPD: Patient was stable in the CCU, requiring low amounts of O2 by NC along with Ipratropium & Albuterol nebs initially, but was weaned successfully. He was transitioned from scheduled atrovent, to prn, and he tolerated this well. . # Aspiration: Upon transfer to the floor, the patient was noted to choke on his medications. He also had a slowly increasing oxygen requirement. He was initially on Room air and transitioned to 3 Liters O2. A chest x-ray was unrevealing. He was placed on aspiration precautions and speech and swallow evaluated him. He was found to have posterior pharyngeal swelling secondary to intubation in surgery. He was noted to aspirate everything he swallowed. He was placed NPO and a dophoff was placed for medications and nutrition. He was placed on tube feeds. He will need to be evaluated by Speed and Swallow near the end of the week to assess whether the swelling has improved, as this is expected. Once he passes this evaluation, the dophoff can be removed. . # Depression: Patient with e/o depressed affect in the context of alcohol abuse and per report he has become increasingly depressed since his wife's death. . # Urinary Tract Infection: Patient was noted to have pyuria on urinalysis in the CCU. He was started on Ciprofloxacin 250 mg q 12 hours, but on day 6 of 7 of his treatment, his urine culture grew Cipro resistant E. coli. Since he was asymptomatic, cipro was d'c'd and no new antibiotic was started. If he becomes symptomatic, he should have a repeat UA and consider starting another antibiotic other than Cipro. # Code status: Patient remained FULL CODE throughout this hospitalization. Medications on Admission: - lisinopril 20mg - lyrica 225mg [**Hospital1 **] - metoprolol 75mg [**Hospital1 **] - tamsulosin 0.4mg daily (30min after breakfast) - skelaxin (metaxalone) 800mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN pain - furosemide 40mg daily - nitrofurantoin macrocrystal 100mg QHS - Avodart (dutasteride) 0.5mg daily - sotalol 80mg [**Hospital1 **] - Ipratropium-Albuterol 0.5mg-2.5mg Nebs Q3h - Combivent 18mcg-103mcg inhaler 2puffs QID prn SOB/wheeze - Flovent HFA 110 mcg inhale 1 puff [**Hospital1 **] - nitroglycerin 0.4mg sublingual prn chest pain - warfarin 2.5mg tabs-- 1.5 tabs daily - monurol 3g oral packet PRN symptoms of dysuria (must [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD prior to taking) - aspirin 81 - simvastatin 40mg ALLERGIES: PCNs ([**12/2145**]), Fluoxetine ([**2-/2168**]), NSAIDS ([**5-/2162**]) Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 2. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sob/wheeze. 6. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain: Not to exceed more than 4 grams in 24 hours. 9. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for pain: Please apply to left shoulder back 12 hours on and 12 hours off. 10. Avodart 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 11. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 12. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath. 13. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Hold for sedation. 14. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: Hold for sedation or RR < 12; to be given for breakthrough pain. 15. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 16. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 17. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Heparin drip Please titrate to PTT goal of 60-80. 20. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QID (4 times a day). 21. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 22. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: [**12-21**] Capsules PO twice a day as needed for constipation: Hold for loose stools. 23. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation: Hold for loose stools. 24. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Hold for systolic blood pressure < 100. 25. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Hold for sbp < 100. 26. Skelaxin 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for muscle spasms. 27. Combivent 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation twice a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: C6 fracture s/p C6-C7 Fusion Atrial Fibrillation Systolic Congestive Heart Failure Urinary Tract Infection Aspiration Secondary: Hypertension Coronary Artery Disease Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you had fallen and broken one of the bones in your sixth cervical vertebrae. You went to the operating room and a C6-C7 fusion was performed. During the surgery, your heart rate became very fast and your blood pressure became low. Strong medications needed to be given through your veins to decrease your heart rate and increase your blood pressure. You were taken to the Cardiac Care Unit for close monitoring. You were successfully taken off of these medications. You then were transferred to the regular medical floor. Your heart rate became fast intermittently, and your medications were adjusted to control this. Since these medications controlled your heart rate so well, it is not indicated for you to remain on telemetry during your rehab course. During your operation, an ultrasound of your heart was performed, it demonstrated a possible clot in your left atrium. You were started on a heparin drip with coumadin once it was safe to do so after your surgery. You will continue to be on this drip until your INR is at a therapeutic goal of [**1-22**]. You were also noted to be choking on your food and pills after your surgery. Speech and swallow evaluated you and saw that you had extensive swelling in your throat secondary to your intubation in surgery. A feeding tube was placed and your medications and feeding occurred through this tube. You will be evaluated near the end of the week to see if the swelling has decreased. Once you are able to swallow without aspirating, your feeding tube will be removed. You developed a urinary tract infection during your hospital stay. You were started on Ciprofloxacin. After 6 days of taking this medication, your urine culture grew bacteria resistant to this antibiotic. Since your symptoms improved, this medication was discontinued and you were not started on another antibiotic. If you experience burning while urinating, increased frequency or any other symptom that is concerning to you, you should be re-evaluated for a urinary tract infection. Your Medication changes: You are to stop taking sotalol until you see your primary care doctor or cardiologist re-evaluates you. Your metoprolol was increased to 75 mg four times per day. Once your feeding tube is removed, this medication can be changed to a once a day long acting form. The long acting form cannot be administered through your feeding tube. You have a new medication called diltiazem 90 mg four times per day. This is for your fast heart rate. Again, this can be changed to a longer acting form once a day dosing once your feeding tube comes We have increased your Coumadin to 5 mg daily (from 3.75 mg daily). This is because your INR goal was not increasing very fast. Your doses should be adjusted by your doctor once you leave the hospital. For pain, you are taking Ultram 50 mg tablets as needed for pain. Once your pain subsides in your neck and back, this medication should be stopped. You should contact your primary care doctor or go directly to the emergency room if you experience sudden loss of strength/sensation in your arms. Severe pain not relieved with your pain medications. Chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, or any other symptom that is concerning to you. Followup Instructions: You are to follow up with your primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 25980**] upon discharge from your rehab facility. You need to call and make this appointment. . You are to follow up with Orthopedic Surgery, Dr.[**Name (NI) 12040**] office [**Numeric Identifier 25981**] [**2171-1-9**] 10am [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. . You are to follow up with your cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 25982**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 25983**] [**2-13**] at 10:20 in [**Location (un) 1468**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 2930, 5990, 4019, 412, 496, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-5-29**] Discharge Date: [**2135-6-2**] Date of Birth: [**2052-1-5**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: s/p Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 83 y/o male with PMHx of depression,ETOH abuse and insomnia who had fall at home from standing position . He does not remember the details of the fall.He agrees to drinking 1 bottle of 12% alcohol nightly before dinner and had gone down at his house to have more stiff alcohol because he could not sleep and that was when he fell when he fell. He informs that he has had this habit for more than 40 years and has been repeatedly told by his son that this can harm him. Past Medical History: Crohn's, DVT, Pulmonary Embolus, Osteoporosis, Right femur fracture w/ IM nail Social History: Married +EtOH daily per report Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Upon presentation to ED: O: T: 98 BP: 123/73 HR:75 R:18 O2Sats 985 Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT:hematoma right parietal Pupils: Right 2/1 L surgical EOMs full Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: R pupil reacts to light [**2-28**] left pupil surgical. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-1**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch and proprioception Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger CT: CT Head OSH small left frontal intra-axial contusion, subtle foci of hemorrhage along right frontal cortex likely cortical contusion Pertinent Results: [**2135-5-29**] 10:35AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-93* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2135-5-29**] 10:35AM GLUCOSE-80 UREA N-10 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-17 [**2135-5-29**] 10:35AM CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-1.9* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2135-5-29**] 10:35AM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2135-5-29**] 10:35AM WBC-7.5 RBC-3.94* HGB-12.8* HCT-38.2* MCV-97 MCH-32.6* MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.7 [**2135-5-29**] 10:35AM PLT COUNT-228 [**2135-5-29**] 10:35AM PT-33.1* PTT-38.0* INR(PT)-3.3* Imaging: 1. Small subarachnoid blood is identified in the bilateral frontal lobes, stable compared to prior study one day earlier. Small amount of blood is also now seen in the right quadrigeminal plate cistern, likely reflecting redistribution. 2. No intraparenchymal hemorrhage or parenchymal edema is identified. 3. Mild parenchymal atrophy and sequelae of chronic small vessel infarcts. . [**5-30**] RT thigh USS: 8 x 3.4 x 6.4 cm heterogeneous mass-like lesion in the superficial soft tissues over the right lateral thigh, without definite internal vascularity. Given the history of fall and imaging appearance, this most likely represents a hematoma. If, however, this is a chronic finding, present prior to trauma, other etiologies should be considered, and could be further evaluated with MRI. . [**5-29**] CXR Question possibly minimally displaced fracture involving the lateral right eighth rib. Correlate with the apparent site of pain which has not been provided. Background COPD. . [**5-29**] CT C spine: Extensive kyphoscoliotic curvature and degenerative changes. No definite acute fracture is seen, although given the extent of anatomic distortion, if there is high suspicion for spine injury, recommend MRI. . Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the Trauma service. Neurosurgery was consulted for the IPH which was managed non operatively. He was transferred to the Trauma ICU for close monitoring; serial neurologic checks and head CT scans were done and remained stable. He was also started on Dilantin for seizure prophylaxis and has not had any seizure activity noted during his stay. He will continue on the Dilantin for another 4 days and then it may be discontinued. Because he was intact neurologically and hemodynamically stable he was transferred to the regular nursing unit where he remained stable. He was on Coumadin at home for history of DVT and pulmonary embolus but this was stopped upon admission to [**Hospital1 18**] because of his brain hemorrhage. it is being recommended by Neurosurgery that the Coumadin can be started at his home dose 5 days after his injury; it may be resumed on [**2135-6-3**]. His INR will need to be checked daily until therapeutic range achieved which is [**3-2**]. His sodium level was noted to be slightly below normal; he was fluid restricted to 1000 ml and started on salt tabs. He was also evaluated by psychiatry at his request for inpatient treatment for history of depression and alcohol. He was evaluated by Geriatrics given his age, mechanism of injury and concern for delirium noted during his ICU stay; several recommendations pertaining to his medications were made. His mental status is currently A & O x3. Physical therapy worked with him daily and he has progressed to independent with his walker. Medications on Admission: asacol 400', wellbutrin 150'', coumadin 5', seroquel 50'''', fosamax q week, mvi Discharge Medications: 1. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every [**7-5**] hours as needed for pain. 3. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every Sunday. 4. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Mesalamine 400 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Dilantin Infatabs 50 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO three times a day for 4 days. Disp:*24 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: DO NOT RESUME UNTIL [**2135-6-3**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 10059**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Fall Left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage Right 8th rib fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were hopsitalized after a fall where you sustained a small bleeding injury to your brain. This injury did not require any operations. You were started on Dilantin which is an anit-seizure medication used to prevent seizures from happening. You may resume your Coumadin in 2 days at the usual dose. It was held while you were in hospital because of the bleeding in your brain. The Neurosurgeons felt that it was safe for the Coumadin to be restarted 5 days from your injury. Continue with the Dilantin (anti-seizure medication) for another 4 days. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your PCP once you leave the hospital/inpatient mental health facility for ongoing monitoring of your INR blood draws and manangement of your Coumadin. You will need to call for an appointment. Follow up in 4 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for a repeat head CT scan. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] for an appointment. Completed by:[**2135-6-2**] ICD9 Codes: 311